{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/ar/asset/k15/k15rgv33hs?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/ar/asset/k15/k15rgv33hs.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k15/k15rgv33hs","kaltura_id":"1_5rgv33hs","title":"Joint Press Conference: OCHA / WMO - El Niño is set to hit Fragile Communities hard","clean_title":"Joint Press Conference: OCHA / WMO - El Niño is set to hit Fragile Communities hard","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k15/k15rgv33hs","date":"2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-10-21T11:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"00:38:16","category":"Press Conferences","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k15/k15rgv33hs"},"metadata":{"summary":null,"description":null,"categories":[],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-de0d7746-8dcb-4b94-8349-8751399c68e9","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":0.59,"pageUrl":"/ar/asset/k15/k15rgv33hs?lang=en&t=0:01","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good afternoon.","start":0.59,"end":1.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":0.59,"end":0.83},{"text":"afternoon.","start":0.83,"end":1.47}]},{"text":"Thank you very much for coming to this press conference, which has been announced recently, but on a very important subject, which is the situation with the unprecedented El Nino.","start":1.95,"end":16.83,"topics":[{"key":"el-nino-outlook","label":"El Niño Outlook and Severity","description":"Speakers discussed forecasts showing an exceptionally strong El Niño, potentially beyond recent historical records, and outlined expected effects on global temperature and rainfall patterns. 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we have the great privilege to have two Under-Secretary-Generals here to tell us about their call.","start":17.15,"end":24.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":17.15,"end":17.55},{"text":"we","start":17.55,"end":17.79},{"text":"have","start":17.79,"end":18.35},{"text":"the","start":18.43,"end":18.55},{"text":"great","start":18.59,"end":18.95},{"text":"privilege","start":18.95,"end":19.47},{"text":"to","start":19.47,"end":19.55},{"text":"have","start":19.55,"end":19.79},{"text":"two","start":19.79,"end":20.11},{"text":"Under-Secretary-Generals","start":20.11,"end":21.23},{"text":"here","start":21.23,"end":21.47},{"text":"to","start":21.95,"end":22.15},{"text":"tell","start":22.35,"end":22.67},{"text":"us","start":22.67,"end":22.83},{"text":"about","start":22.83,"end":23.15},{"text":"their","start":23.71,"end":24.19},{"text":"call.","start":24.19,"end":24.83}]},{"text":"On my left, Celeste Saulo, the Secretary-General of the World 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have lots of journalists online.","start":46.03,"end":49.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":46.03,"end":46.43},{"text":"I'd","start":46.51,"end":46.71},{"text":"also","start":46.71,"end":46.99},{"text":"like","start":46.99,"end":47.23},{"text":"to","start":47.23,"end":47.35},{"text":"inform","start":47.35,"end":47.71},{"text":"that","start":47.71,"end":47.87},{"text":"we","start":47.87,"end":47.95},{"text":"have","start":47.95,"end":48.27},{"text":"lots","start":48.43,"end":48.63},{"text":"of","start":48.63,"end":48.71},{"text":"journalists","start":48.71,"end":49.15},{"text":"online.","start":49.15,"end":49.55}]},{"text":"So, I'd like to start now with Secretary-General Celeste Sautou for her introductory 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notice.","start":59.15,"end":64.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Dear","start":59.15,"end":59.47},{"text":"journalists,","start":59.47,"end":60.31},{"text":"thank","start":60.75,"end":60.99},{"text":"you","start":60.99,"end":61.15},{"text":"for","start":61.15,"end":61.39},{"text":"joining","start":61.39,"end":61.71},{"text":"us","start":61.71,"end":61.87},{"text":"today","start":61.87,"end":62.27},{"text":"at","start":62.27,"end":62.51},{"text":"such","start":62.51,"end":63.15},{"text":"short","start":63.31,"end":63.67},{"text":"notice.","start":63.67,"end":64.27}]},{"text":"But the World Meteorological Organization is today releasing a new seasonal climate outlook, which indicates that the current El Nino event could be unprecedented in strength, literally off the monitoring charts that we have used for the past four decades.","start":65.15,"end":84.99,"topics":[{"key":"el-nino-outlook","label":"El Niño Outlook and Severity","description":"Speakers discussed forecasts showing an exceptionally strong El Niño, potentially beyond recent historical records, and outlined expected effects on global temperature and rainfall patterns. 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El Niño was presented not only as a climate event but as a major humanitarian threat for populations already under stress."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":142.35,"end":142.47},{"text":"are","start":142.47,"end":142.67},{"text":"already","start":142.67,"end":143.23},{"text":"witnessing","start":143.23,"end":143.87},{"text":"extreme","start":143.87,"end":144.43},{"text":"weather","start":144.43,"end":144.83},{"text":"events","start":144.87,"end":145.31},{"text":"and","start":145.31,"end":145.51},{"text":"expect","start":145.51,"end":145.99},{"text":"this","start":145.99,"end":146.35},{"text":"to","start":146.35,"end":146.51},{"text":"multiply","start":146.51,"end":147.31},{"text":"and","start":147.63,"end":147.87},{"text":"cascade","start":147.87,"end":148.51},{"text":"as","start":148.67,"end":148.91},{"text":"El","start":148.91,"end":149.11},{"text":"Nino","start":149.11,"end":149.63},{"text":"intensifies.","start":149.71,"end":150.67}]},{"text":"But a powerful El Nino does not have to be a recipe for humanitarian disaster.","start":151.47,"end":156.67,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-impact","label":"Humanitarian Consequences","description":"The discussion highlighted likely increases in hunger, displacement, health pressures, and damage to water, sanitation, housing, and livelihoods across affected regions. El Niño was presented not only as a climate event but as a major humanitarian threat for populations already under stress."},{"key":"anticipatory-action","label":"Anticipatory Humanitarian Action","description":"A central theme was acting before impacts fully hit, using early warnings, forecasts, cash assistance, prepositioned supplies, and support for farmers and vulnerable communities. Speakers stressed that the remaining window for preparedness is short but can still reduce loss of life and livelihoods."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":151.47,"end":151.63},{"text":"a","start":151.63,"end":151.67},{"text":"powerful","start":151.67,"end":152.19},{"text":"El","start":152.19,"end":152.27},{"text":"Nino","start":152.27,"end":152.83},{"text":"does","start":153.31,"end":153.55},{"text":"not","start":153.55,"end":153.79},{"text":"have","start":153.79,"end":154.11},{"text":"to","start":154.11,"end":154.23},{"text":"be","start":154.23,"end":154.43},{"text":"a","start":154.43,"end":154.47},{"text":"recipe","start":154.47,"end":154.99},{"text":"for","start":154.99,"end":155.19},{"text":"humanitarian","start":155.19,"end":155.99},{"text":"disaster.","start":155.99,"end":156.67}]},{"text":"We have the science, the forecasts, the early warnings to save lives and protect livelihoods.","start":156.91,"end":163.71,"topics":[{"key":"anticipatory-action","label":"Anticipatory Humanitarian Action","description":"A central theme was acting before impacts fully hit, using early warnings, forecasts, cash assistance, prepositioned supplies, and support for farmers and vulnerable communities. Speakers stressed that the remaining window for preparedness is short but can still reduce loss of life and livelihoods."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":156.91,"end":157.11},{"text":"have","start":157.11,"end":157.31},{"text":"the","start":157.31,"end":157.43},{"text":"science,","start":157.43,"end":158.19},{"text":"the","start":158.35,"end":158.43},{"text":"forecasts,","start":158.59,"end":159.47},{"text":"the","start":159.87,"end":159.99},{"text":"early","start":159.99,"end":160.27},{"text":"warnings","start":160.27,"end":160.99},{"text":"to","start":161.23,"end":161.31},{"text":"save","start":161.31,"end":161.63},{"text":"lives","start":161.63,"end":162.11},{"text":"and","start":162.19,"end":162.35},{"text":"protect","start":162.35,"end":162.91},{"text":"livelihoods.","start":162.91,"end":163.71}]},{"text":"What we need now is decisive action, especially to protect the most vulnerable communities.","start":164.19,"end":171.31,"topics":[{"key":"anticipatory-action","label":"Anticipatory Humanitarian Action","description":"A central theme was acting before impacts fully hit, using early warnings, forecasts, cash assistance, prepositioned supplies, and support for farmers and vulnerable communities. Speakers stressed that the remaining window for preparedness is short but can still reduce loss of life and livelihoods."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":164.19,"end":164.51},{"text":"we","start":164.51,"end":164.67},{"text":"need","start":164.67,"end":164.87},{"text":"now","start":164.87,"end":165.31},{"text":"is","start":165.47,"end":165.79},{"text":"decisive","start":165.79,"end":166.51},{"text":"action,","start":166.59,"end":167.39},{"text":"especially","start":167.55,"end":168.19},{"text":"to","start":168.19,"end":168.27},{"text":"protect","start":168.27,"end":168.91},{"text":"the","start":168.99,"end":169.11},{"text":"most","start":169.11,"end":169.63},{"text":"vulnerable","start":169.63,"end":170.43},{"text":"communities.","start":170.43,"end":171.31}]},{"text":"That is why I am here today with Under-Secretary-General Tom Flichster.","start":171.83,"end":176.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":171.83,"end":171.95},{"text":"is","start":171.95,"end":172.07},{"text":"why","start":172.07,"end":172.19},{"text":"I","start":172.19,"end":172.23},{"text":"am","start":172.23,"end":172.47},{"text":"here","start":172.47,"end":172.71},{"text":"today","start":172.71,"end":173.19},{"text":"with","start":173.35,"end":173.59},{"text":"Under-Secretary-General","start":173.59,"end":175.19},{"text":"Tom","start":175.35,"end":175.59},{"text":"Flichster.","start":175.59,"end":176.19}]},{"text":"The window for preparedness is still open in many regions.","start":177.27,"end":181.59,"topics":[{"key":"anticipatory-action","label":"Anticipatory Humanitarian Action","description":"A central theme was acting before impacts fully hit, using early warnings, forecasts, cash assistance, prepositioned supplies, and support for farmers and vulnerable communities. Speakers stressed that the remaining window for preparedness is short but can still reduce loss of life and livelihoods."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":177.27,"end":177.43},{"text":"window","start":177.43,"end":177.91},{"text":"for","start":177.91,"end":178.15},{"text":"preparedness","start":178.15,"end":179.03},{"text":"is","start":179.03,"end":179.15},{"text":"still","start":179.15,"end":179.67},{"text":"open","start":179.67,"end":180.31},{"text":"in","start":180.31,"end":180.55},{"text":"many","start":180.55,"end":180.95},{"text":"regions.","start":180.95,"end":181.59}]},{"text":"Extreme weather conditions do not need to translate into humanitarian emergencies or into casualties.","start":181.67,"end":188.31,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-impact","label":"Humanitarian Consequences","description":"The discussion highlighted likely increases in hunger, displacement, health pressures, and damage to water, sanitation, housing, and livelihoods across affected regions. El Niño was presented not only as a climate event but as a major humanitarian threat for populations already under stress."},{"key":"anticipatory-action","label":"Anticipatory Humanitarian Action","description":"A central theme was acting before impacts fully hit, using early warnings, forecasts, cash assistance, prepositioned supplies, and support for farmers and vulnerable communities. Speakers stressed that the remaining window for preparedness is short but can still reduce loss of life and livelihoods."}],"words":[{"text":"Extreme","start":181.67,"end":182.23},{"text":"weather","start":182.23,"end":182.55},{"text":"conditions","start":182.55,"end":183.11},{"text":"do","start":183.11,"end":183.19},{"text":"not","start":183.19,"end":183.43},{"text":"need","start":183.43,"end":183.79},{"text":"to","start":183.79,"end":184.03},{"text":"translate","start":184.03,"end":184.87},{"text":"into","start":185.27,"end":185.55},{"text":"humanitarian","start":185.55,"end":186.27},{"text":"emergencies","start":186.27,"end":187.03},{"text":"or","start":187.03,"end":187.23},{"text":"into","start":187.23,"end":187.51},{"text":"casualties.","start":187.51,"end":188.31}]},{"text":"But this window will not remain open indefinitely.","start":188.55,"end":192.63,"topics":[{"key":"anticipatory-action","label":"Anticipatory Humanitarian Action","description":"A central theme was acting before impacts fully hit, using early warnings, forecasts, cash assistance, prepositioned supplies, and support for farmers and vulnerable communities. Speakers stressed that the remaining window for preparedness is short but can still reduce loss of life and livelihoods."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":188.55,"end":188.75},{"text":"this","start":188.75,"end":189.03},{"text":"window","start":189.03,"end":189.51},{"text":"will","start":189.51,"end":189.75},{"text":"not","start":189.75,"end":190.23},{"text":"remain","start":190.31,"end":191.03},{"text":"open","start":191.11,"end":191.67},{"text":"indefinitely.","start":191.75,"end":192.63}]},{"text":"WMO's priority is to provide science-based information to assist governments and humanitarian organizations anticipate risks, prepare operations, and protect vulnerable populations.","start":193.63,"end":206.03,"topics":[{"key":"anticipatory-action","label":"Anticipatory Humanitarian Action","description":"A central theme was acting before impacts fully hit, using early warnings, forecasts, cash assistance, prepositioned supplies, and support for farmers and vulnerable communities. 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El Niño was presented not only as a climate event but as a major humanitarian threat for populations already under stress."},{"key":"conflict-and-displacement","label":"Conflict, Access, and Displacement","description":"Another major topic was how El Niño will interact with armed conflict and existing displacement, especially in places such as the Horn of Africa. 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El Niño was presented not only as a climate event but as a major humanitarian threat for populations already under 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Southern Africa, Increased risk of dry conditions could affect crop production, water availability, and livelihoods from November, the typical start of the rainy 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Southeast Asia, warmer conditions and rainfall deficit increase the risk of heat exposure and place additional pressure on agriculture and water supplies, like the increasing wildfire and smoke hazards risks we are already 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the Americas, increased rainfall in Northwest US and southern parts of Western South America.","start":275.95,"end":282.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":275.95,"end":276.15},{"text":"the","start":276.15,"end":276.23},{"text":"Americas,","start":276.23,"end":277.15},{"text":"increased","start":277.63,"end":278.11},{"text":"rainfall","start":278.11,"end":278.67},{"text":"in","start":278.67,"end":278.95},{"text":"Northwest","start":278.95,"end":280.03},{"text":"US","start":280.19,"end":280.27},{"text":"and","start":280.35,"end":280.51},{"text":"southern","start":280.51,"end":280.91},{"text":"parts","start":280.91,"end":281.31},{"text":"of","start":281.31,"end":281.39},{"text":"Western","start":281.39,"end":281.95},{"text":"South","start":281.95,"end":282.27},{"text":"America.","start":282.27,"end":282.91}]},{"text":"We have all seen the images of flooding in Chile and the Parana 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El Niño was presented not only as a climate event but as a major humanitarian threat for populations already under stress."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":319.07,"end":319.31},{"text":"greatest","start":319.31,"end":319.83},{"text":"concern","start":319.83,"end":320.27},{"text":"is","start":320.27,"end":320.43},{"text":"for","start":320.43,"end":320.59},{"text":"people","start":320.59,"end":321.07},{"text":"already","start":321.07,"end":321.51},{"text":"living","start":321.51,"end":322.03},{"text":"on","start":322.03,"end":322.27},{"text":"the","start":322.27,"end":322.39},{"text":"edge.","start":322.51,"end":323.07}]},{"text":"WMO is working closely with OCHA and partners across the United Nations and the humanitarian community to turn climate forecasts into practical decisions.","start":323.71,"end":334.19,"topics":[{"key":"global-mobilization","label":"Global Mobilization and Coordination","description":"Speakers called for a coordinated international response involving UN agencies, governments, development banks, financial institutions, scientists, and the private sector. 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Speakers stressed that the remaining window for preparedness is short but can still reduce loss of life and livelihoods."},{"key":"humanitarian-impact","label":"Humanitarian Consequences","description":"The discussion highlighted likely increases in hunger, displacement, health pressures, and damage to water, sanitation, housing, and livelihoods across affected regions. El Niño was presented not only as a climate event but as a major humanitarian threat for populations already under stress."}],"words":[{"text":"Southern","start":605.55,"end":605.87},{"text":"Africa","start":605.87,"end":606.35},{"text":"needs","start":606.59,"end":606.87},{"text":"seeds","start":606.87,"end":607.39},{"text":"and","start":607.39,"end":607.55},{"text":"livestock","start":607.55,"end":608.19},{"text":"before","start":608.59,"end":608.91},{"text":"planning","start":608.91,"end":609.23},{"text":"windows","start":609.23,"end":609.63},{"text":"close.","start":609.63,"end":610.19}]},{"text":"Central America needs immediate livelihood assistance, while Asia and the Pacific must prepare for droughts, floods, and cyclones.","start":610.71,"end":619.67,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-impact","label":"Humanitarian Consequences","description":"The discussion highlighted likely increases in hunger, displacement, health pressures, and damage to water, sanitation, housing, and livelihoods across affected regions. El Niño was presented not only as a climate event but as a major humanitarian threat for populations already under stress."},{"key":"anticipatory-action","label":"Anticipatory Humanitarian Action","description":"A central theme was acting before impacts fully hit, using early warnings, forecasts, cash assistance, prepositioned supplies, and support for farmers and vulnerable communities. Speakers stressed that the remaining window for preparedness is short but can still reduce loss of life and livelihoods."}],"words":[{"text":"Central","start":610.71,"end":611.07},{"text":"America","start":611.07,"end":611.43},{"text":"needs","start":611.43,"end":611.71},{"text":"immediate","start":611.71,"end":612.31},{"text":"livelihood","start":612.31,"end":612.95},{"text":"assistance,","start":613.19,"end":613.83},{"text":"while","start":614.23,"end":614.55},{"text":"Asia","start":614.55,"end":614.75},{"text":"and","start":614.75,"end":614.87},{"text":"the","start":614.87,"end":614.99},{"text":"Pacific","start":614.99,"end":615.59},{"text":"must","start":615.99,"end":616.31},{"text":"prepare","start":616.31,"end":616.95},{"text":"for","start":617.27,"end":617.59},{"text":"droughts,","start":617.59,"end":618.07},{"text":"floods,","start":618.07,"end":618.71},{"text":"and","start":618.79,"end":618.99},{"text":"cyclones.","start":618.99,"end":619.67}]},{"text":"It would be an extraordinary failure to see this crisis coming, to hear the predictions from the experts, and yet still squander the opportunity to protect people in its path.","start":621.11,"end":632.39,"topics":[{"key":"anticipatory-action","label":"Anticipatory Humanitarian Action","description":"A central theme was acting before impacts fully hit, using early warnings, forecasts, cash assistance, prepositioned supplies, and support for farmers and vulnerable communities. 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El Niño was presented not only as a climate event but as a major humanitarian threat for populations already under stress."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":654.19,"end":654.31},{"text":"second","start":654.31,"end":654.67},{"text":"ask,","start":654.67,"end":654.99},{"text":"I'm","start":656.43,"end":656.67},{"text":"sounding","start":656.67,"end":657.11},{"text":"the","start":657.11,"end":657.19},{"text":"alarm","start":657.19,"end":657.71},{"text":"that","start":658.27,"end":658.55},{"text":"the","start":658.55,"end":658.63},{"text":"humanitarian","start":658.63,"end":659.27},{"text":"system,","start":659.27,"end":659.63},{"text":"this","start":659.63,"end":659.79},{"text":"community","start":659.79,"end":660.23},{"text":"of","start":660.23,"end":660.43},{"text":"ours,","start":660.43,"end":660.91},{"text":"cannot","start":661.31,"end":661.79},{"text":"alone","start":661.79,"end":662.35},{"text":"cope","start":662.35,"end":662.75},{"text":"with","start":663.23,"end":663.47},{"text":"a","start":663.47,"end":663.55},{"text":"threat","start":663.55,"end":663.87},{"text":"on","start":663.87,"end":663.95},{"text":"this","start":663.95,"end":664.15},{"text":"scale.","start":664.15,"end":664.59}]},{"text":"I'm calling for a much wider global mobilization of solidarity, expertise and action across governments, civil societies, academics, businesses.","start":666.15,"end":676.67,"topics":[{"key":"global-mobilization","label":"Global Mobilization and Coordination","description":"Speakers called for a coordinated international response involving UN agencies, governments, development banks, financial institutions, scientists, and the private sector. 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Thank you for that question.","start":858.83,"end":861.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay.","start":858.83,"end":859.47},{"text":"Thank","start":860.35,"end":860.59},{"text":"you","start":860.59,"end":860.67},{"text":"for","start":860.67,"end":860.83},{"text":"that","start":860.83,"end":861.07},{"text":"question.","start":861.07,"end":861.71}]},{"text":"In terms of how far, just as a reminder, whenever we have an anomaly at this area in the Pacific above 0.5 degrees, we declare El Nino.","start":862.43,"end":875.31,"topics":[{"key":"el-nino-outlook","label":"El Niño Outlook and Severity","description":"Speakers discussed forecasts showing an exceptionally strong El Niño, potentially beyond recent historical records, and outlined expected effects on global temperature and rainfall patterns. 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And if I could just underline that last point, it's so important that we have an authoritative voice here of expertise that can help all of us who are responding to this crisis to judge where best we can add value.","start":941.75,"end":954.35,"topics":[{"key":"global-mobilization","label":"Global Mobilization and Coordination","description":"Speakers called for a coordinated international response involving UN agencies, governments, development banks, financial institutions, scientists, and the private sector. 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Just a question on the report.","start":1091.59,"end":1094.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Hello,","start":1091.59,"end":1091.91},{"text":"thanks,","start":1091.99,"end":1092.27},{"text":"Yulu.","start":1092.27,"end":1092.71},{"text":"Just","start":1093.27,"end":1093.51},{"text":"a","start":1093.51,"end":1093.55},{"text":"question","start":1093.55,"end":1093.91},{"text":"on","start":1093.91,"end":1093.99},{"text":"the","start":1093.99,"end":1094.07},{"text":"report.","start":1094.07,"end":1094.43}]},{"text":"Is this a new report published today?","start":1094.43,"end":1096.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Is","start":1094.43,"end":1094.51},{"text":"this","start":1094.51,"end":1094.79},{"text":"a","start":1094.79,"end":1094.83},{"text":"new","start":1094.83,"end":1095.03},{"text":"report","start":1095.03,"end":1095.43},{"text":"published","start":1095.43,"end":1095.79},{"text":"today?","start":1095.79,"end":1096.31}]},{"text":"And if so, yeah, if we could have sight of it.","start":1096.39,"end":1099.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1096.39,"end":1096.87},{"text":"if","start":1096.87,"end":1096.99},{"text":"so,","start":1096.99,"end":1097.15},{"text":"yeah,","start":1098.07,"end":1098.63},{"text":"if","start":1098.71,"end":1098.87},{"text":"we","start":1098.87,"end":1098.95},{"text":"could","start":1098.95,"end":1099.11},{"text":"have","start":1099.11,"end":1099.27},{"text":"sight","start":1099.27,"end":1099.59},{"text":"of","start":1099.59,"end":1099.75},{"text":"it.","start":1099.75,"end":1099.91}]},{"text":"I was just a bit confused, as I don't think I have received that report from the WMO.","start":1099.99,"end":1104.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1099.99,"end":1100.15},{"text":"was","start":1100.15,"end":1100.27},{"text":"just","start":1100.31,"end":1100.47},{"text":"a","start":1100.47,"end":1100.51},{"text":"bit","start":1100.51,"end":1100.63},{"text":"confused,","start":1100.63,"end":1101.19},{"text":"as","start":1101.19,"end":1101.27},{"text":"I","start":1101.35,"end":1101.39},{"text":"don't","start":1101.39,"end":1101.83},{"text":"think","start":1101.87,"end":1102.15},{"text":"I","start":1102.39,"end":1102.63},{"text":"have","start":1102.63,"end":1102.87},{"text":"received","start":1102.87,"end":1103.19},{"text":"that","start":1103.19,"end":1103.31},{"text":"report","start":1103.31,"end":1103.67},{"text":"from","start":1103.67,"end":1103.83},{"text":"the","start":1103.83,"end":1103.91},{"text":"WMO.","start":1103.91,"end":1104.55}]},{"text":"So I just want to confirm that this is new data from your outlook released today.","start":1104.83,"end":1110.07,"topics":[{"key":"el-nino-outlook","label":"El Niño Outlook and Severity","description":"Speakers discussed forecasts showing an exceptionally strong El Niño, potentially beyond recent historical records, and outlined expected effects on global temperature and rainfall patterns. 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I would like to thank you very, very much for having taken the occasion of his visit and for Celeste, the occasion of the publication of this report to come and brief our 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you very much.","start":1389.67,"end":1390.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1389.67,"end":1389.83},{"text":"you","start":1389.83,"end":1389.91},{"text":"very","start":1389.91,"end":1390.11},{"text":"much.","start":1390.11,"end":1390.43}]},{"text":"Thanks, everybody, and have a nice afternoon.","start":1390.83,"end":1393.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thanks,","start":1390.83,"end":1391.19},{"text":"everybody,","start":1391.19,"end":1391.71},{"text":"and","start":1391.71,"end":1392.07},{"text":"have","start":1392.07,"end":1392.23},{"text":"a","start":1392.23,"end":1392.27},{"text":"nice","start":1392.27,"end":1392.51},{"text":"afternoon.","start":1392.51,"end":1393.75}]},{"text":"30 here for the press conference on Sudan, on the consultative meeting.","start":1393.95,"end":1397.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"30","start":1393.95,"end":1394.43},{"text":"here","start":1394.43,"end":1394.83},{"text":"for","start":1394.83,"end":1394.95},{"text":"the","start":1394.95,"end":1395.03},{"text":"press","start":1395.03,"end":1395.23},{"text":"conference","start":1395.23,"end":1395.67},{"text":"on","start":1395.67,"end":1395.79},{"text":"Sudan,","start":1395.79,"end":1396.27},{"text":"on","start":1396.27,"end":1396.43},{"text":"the","start":1396.43,"end":1396.55},{"text":"consultative","start":1396.83,"end":1397.39},{"text":"meeting.","start":1397.39,"end":1397.75}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":1398.11,"end":1398.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1398.11,"end":1398.43},{"text":"you.","start":1398.43,"end":1398.51}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UN","group":null,"function":"Moderator","affiliation_full":"UN"}}],"topics":[{"key":"el-nino-outlook","label":"El Niño Outlook and Severity","description":"Speakers discussed forecasts showing an exceptionally strong El Niño, potentially beyond recent historical records, and outlined expected effects on global temperature and rainfall patterns. They emphasized the need to closely monitor evolving anomalies and use seasonal outlooks to guide action."},{"key":"anticipatory-action","label":"Anticipatory Humanitarian Action","description":"A central theme was acting before impacts fully hit, using early warnings, forecasts, cash assistance, prepositioned supplies, and support for farmers and vulnerable communities. Speakers stressed that the remaining window for preparedness is short but can still reduce loss of life and livelihoods."},{"key":"global-mobilization","label":"Global Mobilization and Coordination","description":"Speakers called for a coordinated international response involving UN agencies, governments, development banks, financial institutions, scientists, and the private sector. They argued that a threat of this scale requires shared data, unified messaging, emergency capacity, and faster funding."},{"key":"humanitarian-impact","label":"Humanitarian Consequences","description":"The discussion highlighted likely increases in hunger, displacement, health pressures, and damage to water, sanitation, housing, and livelihoods across affected regions. El Niño was presented not only as a climate event but as a major humanitarian threat for populations already under stress."},{"key":"conflict-and-displacement","label":"Conflict, Access, and Displacement","description":"Another major topic was how El Niño will interact with armed conflict and existing displacement, especially in places such as the Horn of Africa. Speakers noted that conflict complicates access for aid delivery, can intensify humanitarian needs, and may itself worsen as climate shocks deepen tensions."}]}}