{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/ar/asset/k1k/k1km3s9jx2?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/ar/asset/k1k/k1km3s9jx2.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1k/k1km3s9jx2","kaltura_id":"1_km3s9jx2","title":"IM10 - High-level Event: Livestock Transformation Pathways: Investing in Better Nutrition, Stronger Livelihoods, and Climate-Resilient Growth","clean_title":"High-level Event: Livestock Transformation Pathways: Investing in Better Nutrition, Stronger Livelihoods, and Climate-Resilient Growth","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1k/k1km3s9jx2","date":"2026-10-14T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-10-14T07:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"01:03:18","category":"Agencies, Funds & Programmes","body":null,"event_code":"IM10","event_type":"Interactive Meeting","session_number":null,"pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1k/k1km3s9jx2"},"metadata":{"summary":null,"description":null,"categories":[],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-5e039915-77d8-492b-b252-100528a97692","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":1.23,"pageUrl":"/ar/asset/k1k/k1km3s9jx2?lang=en&t=0:02","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good morning, everyone.","start":1.23,"end":2.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":1.23,"end":1.39},{"text":"morning,","start":1.39,"end":1.67},{"text":"everyone.","start":1.67,"end":2.19}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":3.83,"end":4.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3.83,"end":4.03},{"text":"you.","start":4.03,"end":4.35}]},{"text":"Good. 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continue a bit of introduction when we are sorting out the translation issue.","start":37.51,"end":43.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So,","start":37.51,"end":37.75},{"text":"I","start":38.63,"end":38.71},{"text":"will","start":38.71,"end":38.87},{"text":"continue","start":38.87,"end":39.19},{"text":"a","start":39.19,"end":39.23},{"text":"bit","start":39.23,"end":39.39},{"text":"of","start":39.39,"end":39.55},{"text":"introduction","start":39.55,"end":40.19},{"text":"when","start":40.19,"end":40.39},{"text":"we","start":40.39,"end":40.55},{"text":"are","start":40.55,"end":40.63},{"text":"sorting","start":40.71,"end":41.11},{"text":"out","start":41.11,"end":41.19},{"text":"the","start":41.19,"end":41.43},{"text":"translation","start":42.71,"end":43.35},{"text":"issue.","start":43.35,"end":43.75}]},{"text":"So we are together for about one 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Director, Animal Health and Production Division; Chief Veterinarian","affiliation_full":"FAO"}},{"statement_number":3,"start":491.43,"pageUrl":"/ar/asset/k1k/k1km3s9jx2?lang=en&t=8:12","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thanks a lot, Tanawat, for this introduction.","start":491.43,"end":493.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thanks","start":491.43,"end":491.67},{"text":"a","start":491.67,"end":491.71},{"text":"lot,","start":491.71,"end":491.91},{"text":"Tanawat,","start":491.91,"end":492.31},{"text":"for","start":492.31,"end":492.47},{"text":"this","start":492.47,"end":492.71},{"text":"introduction.","start":492.71,"end":493.51}]},{"text":"Now I am going to invite Teresa Vendramini, that is going to bring maybe a perspective from Brazil, but with global implications.","start":493.83,"end":503.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":493.83,"end":493.95},{"text":"I","start":493.95,"end":494.03},{"text":"am","start":494.03,"end":494.11},{"text":"going","start":494.11,"end":494.39},{"text":"to","start":494.39,"end":494.87},{"text":"invite","start":495.19,"end":495.91},{"text":"Teresa","start":496.23,"end":496.59},{"text":"Vendramini,","start":496.63,"end":497.43},{"text":"that","start":498.11,"end":498.31},{"text":"is","start":498.31,"end":498.47},{"text":"going","start":498.47,"end":498.79},{"text":"to","start":498.79,"end":499.27},{"text":"bring","start":499.43,"end":499.67},{"text":"maybe","start":499.67,"end":499.99},{"text":"a","start":499.99,"end":500.03},{"text":"perspective","start":500.03,"end":500.51},{"text":"from","start":500.51,"end":500.71},{"text":"Brazil,","start":500.71,"end":501.35},{"text":"but","start":501.67,"end":501.83},{"text":"with","start":501.83,"end":501.99},{"text":"global","start":501.99,"end":502.39},{"text":"implications.","start":502.39,"end":503.07}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":503.27,"end":503.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":503.27,"end":503.47},{"text":"you","start":503.47,"end":503.59},{"text":"very","start":503.59,"end":503.79},{"text":"much.","start":503.79,"end":503.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"FAO","group":null,"function":"Moderator","affiliation_full":"FAO"}},{"statement_number":4,"start":506.31,"pageUrl":"/ar/asset/k1k/k1km3s9jx2?lang=en&t=8:27","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you. Good morning.","start":506.31,"end":507.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":506.31,"end":506.63},{"text":"you.","start":506.63,"end":506.79},{"text":"Good","start":507.03,"end":507.19},{"text":"morning.","start":507.19,"end":507.75}]},{"text":"David, I know that I have only four minutes.","start":508.31,"end":511.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"David,","start":508.31,"end":508.63},{"text":"I","start":508.63,"end":508.71},{"text":"know","start":508.71,"end":508.95},{"text":"that","start":508.95,"end":509.27},{"text":"I","start":509.27,"end":509.35},{"text":"have","start":509.35,"end":509.67},{"text":"only","start":509.67,"end":510.23},{"text":"four","start":510.39,"end":510.95},{"text":"minutes.","start":510.95,"end":511.59}]},{"text":"I will do that.","start":511.67,"end":512.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":511.67,"end":511.83},{"text":"will","start":511.83,"end":512.07},{"text":"do","start":512.07,"end":512.23},{"text":"that.","start":512.23,"end":512.71}]},{"text":"Thanks for the invitation.","start":513.91,"end":515.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thanks","start":513.91,"end":514.19},{"text":"for","start":514.19,"end":514.35},{"text":"the","start":514.35,"end":514.43},{"text":"invitation.","start":514.43,"end":515.19}]},{"text":"It's a pleasure to be here on this panel.","start":515.31,"end":518.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":515.31,"end":515.59},{"text":"a","start":515.59,"end":515.67},{"text":"pleasure","start":515.67,"end":516.31},{"text":"to","start":516.31,"end":516.47},{"text":"be","start":516.47,"end":516.63},{"text":"here","start":516.63,"end":517.11},{"text":"on","start":517.71,"end":517.83},{"text":"this","start":517.83,"end":517.99},{"text":"panel.","start":517.99,"end":518.55}]},{"text":"And I am a livestock farmer in Brazil, in Sao Paulo, in the state of Sao Paulo, in Mato Grosso do Sul.","start":519.31,"end":527.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":519.31,"end":519.55},{"text":"I","start":519.95,"end":520.11},{"text":"am","start":520.11,"end":520.31},{"text":"a","start":520.31,"end":520.35},{"text":"livestock","start":520.35,"end":520.91},{"text":"farmer","start":520.91,"end":521.39},{"text":"in","start":521.39,"end":521.51},{"text":"Brazil,","start":521.51,"end":522.19},{"text":"in","start":522.43,"end":522.51},{"text":"Sao","start":522.51,"end":522.75},{"text":"Paulo,","start":522.75,"end":523.39},{"text":"in","start":523.79,"end":524.19},{"text":"the","start":524.19,"end":524.27},{"text":"state","start":524.27,"end":524.59},{"text":"of","start":524.59,"end":524.71},{"text":"Sao","start":524.71,"end":524.91},{"text":"Paulo,","start":524.91,"end":525.35},{"text":"in","start":525.35,"end":525.43},{"text":"Mato","start":525.43,"end":525.75},{"text":"Grosso","start":525.75,"end":526.31},{"text":"do","start":526.31,"end":526.51},{"text":"Sul.","start":527.43,"end":527.55}]},{"text":"And it's a pleasure to talk a little about my work in Brazilian livestock farming.","start":528.75,"end":536.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":528.75,"end":529.07},{"text":"it's","start":529.55,"end":529.79},{"text":"a","start":529.79,"end":529.87},{"text":"pleasure","start":529.87,"end":530.35},{"text":"to","start":530.35,"end":530.47},{"text":"talk","start":530.51,"end":530.83},{"text":"a","start":530.83,"end":530.91},{"text":"little","start":530.99,"end":531.63},{"text":"about","start":532.51,"end":533.15},{"text":"my","start":533.15,"end":533.39},{"text":"work","start":533.39,"end":533.95},{"text":"in","start":534.59,"end":534.99},{"text":"Brazilian","start":535.23,"end":535.71},{"text":"livestock","start":535.71,"end":536.35},{"text":"farming.","start":536.35,"end":536.83}]},{"text":"And Mr. Tissen, I have good news from Brazil. 2025 was a historic year for Brazilian livestock farmers.","start":537.39,"end":548.75,"topics":[{"key":"value-chains-exports","label":"Value Chains, Processing and Exports","description":"Speakers discussed building stronger livestock value chains through processing, value addition, abattoirs, cold chains, and better market access. 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must also highlight how geopolitical instability affects productions and drives up food prices.","start":724.11,"end":734.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":724.11,"end":724.19},{"text":"must","start":724.19,"end":724.83},{"text":"also","start":724.83,"end":725.39},{"text":"highlight","start":725.39,"end":726.19},{"text":"how","start":726.27,"end":726.83},{"text":"geopolitical","start":726.83,"end":728.11},{"text":"instability","start":728.11,"end":729.07},{"text":"affects","start":729.07,"end":729.95},{"text":"productions","start":729.95,"end":730.83},{"text":"and","start":731.07,"end":731.51},{"text":"drives","start":731.51,"end":732.19},{"text":"up","start":732.19,"end":732.43},{"text":"food","start":732.83,"end":733.31},{"text":"prices.","start":733.31,"end":734.03}]},{"text":"Brazil still imports 80% of the fertilizers consumer.","start":734.43,"end":739.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Brazil","start":734.43,"end":735.15},{"text":"still","start":735.47,"end":735.79},{"text":"imports","start":735.79,"end":736.51},{"text":"80%","start":736.51,"end":736.55},{"text":"of","start":736.55,"end":736.63},{"text":"the","start":736.87,"end":736.95},{"text":"fertilizers","start":736.99,"end":739.15},{"text":"consumer.","start":739.15,"end":739.95}]},{"text":"Recent geopolitical instability has brought us concern and high prices.","start":740.43,"end":747.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Recent","start":740.43,"end":741.07},{"text":"geopolitical","start":741.15,"end":742.07},{"text":"instability","start":742.07,"end":742.99},{"text":"has","start":742.99,"end":743.23},{"text":"brought","start":743.31,"end":743.95},{"text":"us","start":744.03,"end":744.35},{"text":"concern","start":744.35,"end":745.07},{"text":"and","start":745.47,"end":745.79},{"text":"high","start":745.79,"end":746.19},{"text":"prices.","start":746.19,"end":747.07}]},{"text":"Thank you, David.","start":748.43,"end":749.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":748.43,"end":748.71},{"text":"you,","start":748.71,"end":748.83},{"text":"David.","start":748.83,"end":749.23}]},{"text":"My four minutes.","start":749.87,"end":751.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":749.87,"end":750.11},{"text":"four","start":750.11,"end":750.43},{"text":"minutes.","start":750.43,"end":751.07}]},{"text":"Thank you for the opportunity to 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I think a lot of our friends will echo what you have said about Brazil, you know, the question of smallholder, the question of market integration, the question of feed, the question of cost.","start":787.07,"end":796.47,"topics":[{"key":"smallholder-inclusion","label":"Smallholder and Pastoralist Inclusion","description":"Many statements emphasized that livestock policies and investments must benefit smallholders, herders, and pastoral communities rather than only large commercial operators. 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is a challenging task.","start":796.91,"end":798.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":796.91,"end":797.19},{"text":"is","start":797.19,"end":797.31},{"text":"a","start":797.31,"end":797.39},{"text":"challenging","start":797.39,"end":797.87},{"text":"task.","start":797.87,"end":798.19}]},{"text":"And I will say for many of my friends that are in the livestock sector also, you don't take 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here.","start":821.51,"end":827.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":821.51,"end":821.55},{"text":"think","start":824.51,"end":824.67},{"text":"he","start":824.67,"end":824.75},{"text":"was--","start":824.75,"end":825.07},{"text":"here.","start":826.87,"end":827.27}]},{"text":"Okay, so let's wait a couple of time.","start":829.43,"end":832.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay,","start":829.43,"end":829.59},{"text":"so","start":829.59,"end":829.71},{"text":"let's","start":829.75,"end":830.07},{"text":"wait","start":832.07,"end":832.23},{"text":"a","start":832.23,"end":832.31},{"text":"couple","start":832.31,"end":832.55},{"text":"of","start":832.55,"end":832.63},{"text":"time.","start":832.63,"end":832.87}]},{"text":"Okay, so it's not a 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Mongolia.","start":857.71,"end":863.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":857.71,"end":858.51},{"text":"Jambalsteren","start":859.47,"end":860.35},{"text":"Tumuria","start":860.35,"end":861.15},{"text":"from","start":861.15,"end":861.87},{"text":"Mongolia.","start":862.83,"end":863.47}]},{"text":"His Excellency Mark Chombe from Zambia.","start":872.35,"end":876.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"His","start":872.35,"end":872.59},{"text":"Excellency","start":872.59,"end":873.47},{"text":"Mark","start":873.47,"end":873.79},{"text":"Chombe","start":873.79,"end":874.27},{"text":"from","start":875.07,"end":875.55},{"text":"Zambia.","start":876.03,"end":876.63}]},{"text":"I think your seat is here.","start":876.63,"end":878.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":876.63,"end":876.67},{"text":"think","start":877.71,"end":877.91},{"text":"your","start":877.91,"end":878.07},{"text":"seat","start":878.07,"end":878.27},{"text":"is","start":878.27,"end":878.59},{"text":"here.","start":878.59,"end":878.99}]},{"text":"So now let's look at the investors.","start":888.19,"end":890.59,"topics":[{"key":"livestock-investment","label":"Livestock Investment and Finance","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on how to mobilize more public and private capital for livestock, including blended finance, impact investing, de-risking, and public-private partnerships. 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The discussion linked this to rural livelihoods, income generation, and ensuring vulnerable producers are not left behind."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":1140.35,"end":1140.59},{"text":"let","start":1140.59,"end":1140.71},{"text":"me","start":1140.71,"end":1140.83},{"text":"move","start":1140.83,"end":1140.99},{"text":"to","start":1140.99,"end":1141.11},{"text":"another","start":1141.11,"end":1141.39},{"text":"part","start":1141.39,"end":1141.79},{"text":"of","start":1141.95,"end":1142.15},{"text":"the","start":1142.15,"end":1142.27},{"text":"world","start":1142.27,"end":1142.55},{"text":"right","start":1142.55,"end":1142.83},{"text":"now","start":1142.83,"end":1143.07},{"text":"and","start":1143.31,"end":1143.55},{"text":"to","start":1143.55,"end":1143.67},{"text":"go","start":1143.67,"end":1143.87},{"text":"to","start":1143.87,"end":1144.03},{"text":"Mongolia,","start":1144.03,"end":1144.67},{"text":"where","start":1145.35,"end":1145.75},{"text":"actually","start":1146.15,"end":1146.51},{"text":"we","start":1146.51,"end":1146.67},{"text":"know","start":1146.67,"end":1146.91},{"text":"how","start":1146.91,"end":1147.11},{"text":"livestock","start":1147.11,"end":1148.35},{"text":"and","start":1148.43,"end":1148.63},{"text":"pastoralism","start":1148.63,"end":1149.63},{"text":"is","start":1150.19,"end":1150.67},{"text":"more","start":1150.91,"end":1151.23},{"text":"than","start":1151.23,"end":1151.39},{"text":"just","start":1151.39,"end":1151.59},{"text":"an","start":1151.59,"end":1151.71},{"text":"economic","start":1151.75,"end":1152.35},{"text":"activity.","start":1152.35,"end":1152.91}]},{"text":"It's an important economic activity, but you have also a cultural dimension and obviously a contribution to people livelihood.","start":1153.19,"end":1163.95,"topics":[{"key":"smallholder-inclusion","label":"Smallholder and Pastoralist Inclusion","description":"Many statements emphasized that livestock policies and investments must benefit smallholders, herders, and pastoral communities rather than only large commercial operators. The discussion linked this to rural livelihoods, income generation, and ensuring vulnerable producers are not left behind."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":1153.19,"end":1153.43},{"text":"an","start":1153.43,"end":1153.51},{"text":"important","start":1153.51,"end":1154.03},{"text":"economic","start":1154.03,"end":1154.43},{"text":"activity,","start":1154.43,"end":1155.07},{"text":"but","start":1155.39,"end":1155.55},{"text":"you","start":1155.55,"end":1155.63},{"text":"have","start":1155.67,"end":1155.79},{"text":"also","start":1155.79,"end":1156.07},{"text":"a","start":1156.07,"end":1156.11},{"text":"cultural","start":1156.11,"end":1156.59},{"text":"dimension","start":1156.59,"end":1157.31},{"text":"and","start":1158.11,"end":1158.59},{"text":"obviously","start":1159.63,"end":1160.35},{"text":"a","start":1161.87,"end":1161.91},{"text":"contribution","start":1161.91,"end":1162.67},{"text":"to","start":1162.75,"end":1162.99},{"text":"people","start":1163.15,"end":1163.51},{"text":"livelihood.","start":1163.51,"end":1163.95}]},{"text":"So in the case of Mongolia, how you will define what is modern pastoralism?","start":1164.59,"end":1169.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1164.59,"end":1164.99},{"text":"in","start":1165.23,"end":1165.39},{"text":"the","start":1165.39,"end":1165.47},{"text":"case","start":1165.47,"end":1165.71},{"text":"of","start":1165.75,"end":1165.87},{"text":"Mongolia,","start":1165.87,"end":1166.31},{"text":"how","start":1166.31,"end":1166.47},{"text":"you","start":1166.51,"end":1166.63},{"text":"will","start":1166.63,"end":1166.83},{"text":"define","start":1166.83,"end":1167.35},{"text":"what","start":1167.35,"end":1167.55},{"text":"is","start":1167.55,"end":1167.71},{"text":"modern","start":1167.71,"end":1168.19},{"text":"pastoralism?","start":1168.19,"end":1169.07}]},{"text":"How you will trigger investment and action in this direction?","start":1169.79,"end":1173.47,"topics":[{"key":"livestock-investment","label":"Livestock Investment and Finance","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on how to mobilize more public and private capital for livestock, including blended finance, impact investing, de-risking, and public-private partnerships. The discussion stressed that long-term investment is needed to modernize the sector while keeping it profitable and sustainable."}],"words":[{"text":"How","start":1169.79,"end":1169.91},{"text":"you","start":1170.03,"end":1170.15},{"text":"will","start":1170.15,"end":1170.51},{"text":"trigger","start":1170.51,"end":1170.99},{"text":"investment","start":1171.07,"end":1171.75},{"text":"and","start":1171.79,"end":1171.99},{"text":"action","start":1172.03,"end":1172.59},{"text":"in","start":1172.59,"end":1172.75},{"text":"this","start":1172.75,"end":1172.91},{"text":"direction?","start":1172.91,"end":1173.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"FAO","group":null,"function":"Moderator","affiliation_full":"FAO"}},{"statement_number":8,"start":1179.11,"pageUrl":"/ar/asset/k1k/k1km3s9jx2?lang=en&t=19:40","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Okay, thank you, Madritsaa.","start":1179.11,"end":1180.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay,","start":1179.11,"end":1179.23},{"text":"thank","start":1179.31,"end":1179.51},{"text":"you,","start":1179.51,"end":1179.63},{"text":"Madritsaa.","start":1179.95,"end":1180.43}]},{"text":"Distinguished panelists, ladies and gentlemen, in Mongolia, pastoral livestock husbandry is not merely economic sector.","start":1182.27,"end":1191.63,"topics":[{"key":"smallholder-inclusion","label":"Smallholder and Pastoralist Inclusion","description":"Many statements emphasized that livestock policies and investments must benefit smallholders, herders, and pastoral communities rather than only large commercial operators. The discussion linked this to rural livelihoods, income generation, and ensuring vulnerable producers are not left behind."}],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":1182.27,"end":1182.83},{"text":"panelists,","start":1183.95,"end":1184.75},{"text":"ladies","start":1185.31,"end":1185.63},{"text":"and","start":1185.63,"end":1185.75},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":1185.75,"end":1186.15},{"text":"in","start":1186.75,"end":1186.87},{"text":"Mongolia,","start":1186.87,"end":1187.39},{"text":"pastoral","start":1188.19,"end":1188.71},{"text":"livestock","start":1188.71,"end":1189.07},{"text":"husbandry","start":1189.07,"end":1189.47},{"text":"is","start":1189.47,"end":1189.55},{"text":"not","start":1189.55,"end":1189.87},{"text":"merely","start":1189.87,"end":1190.35},{"text":"economic","start":1190.87,"end":1191.23},{"text":"sector.","start":1191.23,"end":1191.63}]},{"text":"It's an integral part of our nomadic heritage, cultural identity, and livelihoods of rural communities.","start":1192.59,"end":1200.35,"topics":[{"key":"smallholder-inclusion","label":"Smallholder and Pastoralist Inclusion","description":"Many statements emphasized that livestock policies and investments must benefit smallholders, herders, and pastoral communities rather than only large commercial operators. The discussion linked this to rural livelihoods, income generation, and ensuring vulnerable producers are not left behind."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":1192.59,"end":1192.91},{"text":"an","start":1192.91,"end":1192.99},{"text":"integral","start":1193.07,"end":1193.63},{"text":"part","start":1193.63,"end":1193.95},{"text":"of","start":1193.95,"end":1194.11},{"text":"our","start":1194.11,"end":1194.35},{"text":"nomadic","start":1194.35,"end":1194.79},{"text":"heritage,","start":1194.79,"end":1195.47},{"text":"cultural","start":1196.19,"end":1196.67},{"text":"identity,","start":1196.83,"end":1197.63},{"text":"and","start":1197.87,"end":1198.03},{"text":"livelihoods","start":1198.03,"end":1198.59},{"text":"of","start":1198.59,"end":1198.83},{"text":"rural","start":1198.99,"end":1199.39},{"text":"communities.","start":1199.63,"end":1200.35}]},{"text":"Approximately one-third of our population depends directly or indirectly on the livestock sector.","start":1201.67,"end":1211.23,"topics":[{"key":"smallholder-inclusion","label":"Smallholder and Pastoralist Inclusion","description":"Many statements emphasized that livestock policies and investments must benefit smallholders, herders, and pastoral communities rather than only large commercial operators. The discussion linked this to rural livelihoods, income generation, and ensuring vulnerable producers are not left behind."},{"key":"nutrition-food-security","label":"Nutrition and Food Security","description":"Several participants highlighted livestock’s role in providing animal-source foods such as eggs, milk, and meat to improve diets and child nutrition. 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The goal was not just more animals, but higher value and output per animal in more resilient production systems."},{"key":"animal-health-traceability","label":"Animal Health, Disease Control and Traceability","description":"Participants repeatedly stressed the importance of veterinary services, disease surveillance, vaccination, traceability, and certification systems. These were presented as necessary for productivity, food safety, export competitiveness, and broader One Health goals."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1316.63,"end":1316.79},{"text":"need","start":1316.79,"end":1316.99},{"text":"to","start":1316.99,"end":1317.19},{"text":"increase","start":1317.19,"end":1317.59},{"text":"the","start":1317.59,"end":1317.67},{"text":"value","start":1317.67,"end":1318.15},{"text":"and","start":1318.31,"end":1318.71},{"text":"productivity","start":1318.71,"end":1319.39},{"text":"of","start":1319.39,"end":1319.51},{"text":"each","start":1319.51,"end":1319.75},{"text":"animal","start":1319.75,"end":1320.15},{"text":"through","start":1320.67,"end":1320.91},{"text":"better","start":1321.11,"end":1321.43},{"text":"genetics,","start":1321.43,"end":1322.07},{"text":"nutrition,","start":1322.31,"end":1322.87},{"text":"reproductive","start":1324.23,"end":1324.83},{"text":"technologies,","start":1324.83,"end":1325.91},{"text":"veterinary","start":1325.95,"end":1326.39},{"text":"services","start":1326.39,"end":1327.11},{"text":"and","start":1327.59,"end":1327.83},{"text":"animal","start":1327.83,"end":1328.15},{"text":"health","start":1328.15,"end":1328.47},{"text":"management.","start":1328.47,"end":1328.87}]},{"text":"Third, we need to connect herders more effectively to markets and value chains.","start":1329.91,"end":1334.79,"topics":[{"key":"value-chains-exports","label":"Value Chains, Processing and Exports","description":"Speakers discussed building stronger livestock value chains through processing, value addition, abattoirs, cold chains, and better market access. Export ambitions in beef and dairy, along with trade barriers and quality requirements, were recurring elements."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":1329.91,"end":1330.15},{"text":"we","start":1330.15,"end":1330.27},{"text":"need","start":1330.27,"end":1330.43},{"text":"to","start":1330.43,"end":1330.63},{"text":"connect","start":1330.63,"end":1331.03},{"text":"herders","start":1331.59,"end":1331.99},{"text":"more","start":1331.99,"end":1332.39},{"text":"effectively","start":1332.47,"end":1333.19},{"text":"to","start":1333.43,"end":1333.59},{"text":"markets","start":1333.59,"end":1333.99},{"text":"and","start":1333.99,"end":1334.11},{"text":"value","start":1334.11,"end":1334.35},{"text":"chains.","start":1334.35,"end":1334.79}]},{"text":"We want to move beyond the export and sale of the raw materials and enable herders to capture greater value meat from dairy, wool, cashmere and hides and skins.","start":1336.75,"end":1348.71,"topics":[{"key":"value-chains-exports","label":"Value Chains, Processing and Exports","description":"Speakers discussed building stronger livestock value chains through processing, value addition, abattoirs, cold chains, and better market access. Export ambitions in beef and dairy, along with trade barriers and quality requirements, were recurring elements."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1336.75,"end":1336.87},{"text":"want","start":1337.11,"end":1337.47},{"text":"to","start":1337.47,"end":1337.59},{"text":"move","start":1337.59,"end":1337.91},{"text":"beyond","start":1337.99,"end":1338.43},{"text":"the","start":1338.43,"end":1338.51},{"text":"export","start":1338.51,"end":1339.27},{"text":"and","start":1339.27,"end":1339.43},{"text":"sale","start":1339.43,"end":1339.99},{"text":"of","start":1340.07,"end":1340.31},{"text":"the","start":1340.31,"end":1340.47},{"text":"raw","start":1340.55,"end":1340.79},{"text":"materials","start":1340.79,"end":1341.19},{"text":"and","start":1341.19,"end":1341.39},{"text":"enable","start":1341.39,"end":1341.75},{"text":"herders","start":1341.75,"end":1342.23},{"text":"to","start":1342.51,"end":1342.63},{"text":"capture","start":1342.63,"end":1343.03},{"text":"greater","start":1343.03,"end":1343.35},{"text":"value","start":1343.35,"end":1343.75},{"text":"meat","start":1344.23,"end":1344.47},{"text":"from","start":1344.47,"end":1344.95},{"text":"dairy,","start":1344.95,"end":1345.35},{"text":"wool,","start":1345.35,"end":1345.83},{"text":"cashmere","start":1345.99,"end":1346.55},{"text":"and","start":1346.63,"end":1346.87},{"text":"hides","start":1347.75,"end":1347.99},{"text":"and","start":1347.99,"end":1348.15},{"text":"skins.","start":1348.15,"end":1348.71}]},{"text":"This requires stronger processing, grading, quality, traceability and market access.","start":1349.67,"end":1355.67,"topics":[{"key":"value-chains-exports","label":"Value Chains, Processing and Exports","description":"Speakers discussed building stronger livestock value chains through processing, value addition, abattoirs, cold chains, and better market access. Export ambitions in beef and dairy, along with trade barriers and quality requirements, were recurring elements."},{"key":"animal-health-traceability","label":"Animal Health, Disease Control and Traceability","description":"Participants repeatedly stressed the importance of veterinary services, disease surveillance, vaccination, traceability, and certification systems. These were presented as necessary for productivity, food safety, export competitiveness, and broader One Health goals."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1349.67,"end":1349.91},{"text":"requires","start":1349.91,"end":1350.31},{"text":"stronger","start":1350.31,"end":1350.87},{"text":"processing,","start":1351.23,"end":1351.83},{"text":"grading,","start":1351.83,"end":1352.31},{"text":"quality,","start":1352.31,"end":1352.87},{"text":"traceability","start":1353.99,"end":1354.63},{"text":"and","start":1354.63,"end":1354.83},{"text":"market","start":1354.83,"end":1355.19},{"text":"access.","start":1355.19,"end":1355.67}]},{"text":"Cooperative can help herders organize production is strengthened, organic forward gain better across the finance, technology and service.","start":1355.91,"end":1366.47,"topics":[{"key":"smallholder-inclusion","label":"Smallholder and Pastoralist Inclusion","description":"Many statements emphasized that livestock policies and investments must benefit smallholders, herders, and pastoral communities rather than only large commercial operators. The discussion linked this to rural livelihoods, income generation, and ensuring vulnerable producers are not left behind."},{"key":"productivity-modernization","label":"Productivity and Livestock Modernization","description":"Another common topic was raising productivity through better genetics, feed, mechanization, irrigation, digital tools, and improved services for producers. 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Export ambitions in beef and dairy, along with trade barriers and quality requirements, were recurring elements."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":1367.11,"end":1367.43},{"text":"animal","start":1367.43,"end":1367.83},{"text":"health","start":1367.83,"end":1368.11},{"text":"via","start":1368.15,"end":1368.47},{"text":"food","start":1370.31,"end":1370.55},{"text":"supply","start":1371.19,"end":1371.67},{"text":"are","start":1371.71,"end":1371.79},{"text":"essential","start":1371.91,"end":1372.55},{"text":"for","start":1372.79,"end":1373.27},{"text":"international","start":1373.35,"end":1374.07},{"text":"competitiveness.","start":1374.55,"end":1375.51}]},{"text":"Also we need to stronger this is survival and provision better veterinary and laboratory capacity and effective digital certification and traceability systems.","start":1376.47,"end":1393.63,"topics":[{"key":"animal-health-traceability","label":"Animal Health, Disease Control and Traceability","description":"Participants repeatedly stressed the importance of veterinary services, disease surveillance, vaccination, traceability, and certification systems. These were presented as necessary for productivity, food safety, export competitiveness, and broader One Health goals."}],"words":[{"text":"Also","start":1376.47,"end":1376.71},{"text":"we","start":1376.71,"end":1376.87},{"text":"need","start":1376.87,"end":1377.15},{"text":"to","start":1377.15,"end":1377.51},{"text":"stronger","start":1377.51,"end":1378.07},{"text":"this","start":1380.39,"end":1380.63},{"text":"is","start":1380.63,"end":1380.87},{"text":"survival","start":1384.79,"end":1385.35},{"text":"and","start":1385.35,"end":1385.59},{"text":"provision","start":1385.79,"end":1386.23},{"text":"better","start":1386.23,"end":1386.75},{"text":"veterinary","start":1386.75,"end":1387.27},{"text":"and","start":1387.27,"end":1387.43},{"text":"laboratory","start":1387.43,"end":1387.87},{"text":"capacity","start":1387.87,"end":1388.35},{"text":"and","start":1388.35,"end":1388.63},{"text":"effective","start":1389.39,"end":1389.87},{"text":"digital","start":1389.91,"end":1390.51},{"text":"certification","start":1390.51,"end":1391.39},{"text":"and","start":1391.39,"end":1391.71},{"text":"traceability","start":1392.19,"end":1392.91},{"text":"systems.","start":1392.91,"end":1393.63}]},{"text":"This is important to not only exports but also for ensuring safe and nutritious food for our own population.","start":1394.51,"end":1402.51,"topics":[{"key":"nutrition-food-security","label":"Nutrition and Food Security","description":"Several participants highlighted livestock’s role in providing animal-source foods such as eggs, milk, and meat to improve diets and child nutrition. 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Speakers referred to methane reduction, regenerative production, better pasture management, climate resilience, and more efficient use of land and water."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2269.11,"end":2269.27},{"text":"we","start":2269.27,"end":2269.43},{"text":"have","start":2269.43,"end":2269.67},{"text":"to","start":2269.67,"end":2269.91},{"text":"reduce","start":2270.55,"end":2270.87},{"text":"the","start":2270.87,"end":2270.99},{"text":"emissions.","start":2270.99,"end":2271.59}]},{"text":"And also the second take away from the great work FAO has done on the climate impact of the sector, if you look at the pathway to reduce emissions, 80% of what is there is good business.","start":2271.59,"end":2286.63,"topics":[{"key":"climate-smart-livestock","label":"Climate-Smart and Sustainable Livestock","description":"A major theme was how livestock systems can adapt to climate change while reducing their environmental footprint. 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Speakers referred to methane reduction, regenerative production, better pasture management, climate resilience, and more efficient use of land and water."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2299.91,"end":2300.07},{"text":"I","start":2300.07,"end":2300.11},{"text":"would","start":2300.11,"end":2300.23},{"text":"say","start":2300.23,"end":2300.39},{"text":"the","start":2300.39,"end":2300.59},{"text":"last","start":2300.59,"end":2300.95},{"text":"20%,","start":2300.95,"end":2300.99},{"text":"it","start":2300.99,"end":2301.75},{"text":"should","start":2302.23,"end":2302.59},{"text":"be","start":2302.59,"end":2302.71},{"text":"a","start":2302.71,"end":2302.79},{"text":"partnership","start":2302.79,"end":2303.47},{"text":"with","start":2303.91,"end":2304.15},{"text":"the","start":2304.15,"end":2304.23},{"text":"government","start":2304.23,"end":2304.87},{"text":"if","start":2305.43,"end":2305.59},{"text":"you","start":2305.59,"end":2305.71},{"text":"want","start":2305.71,"end":2305.95},{"text":"to","start":2305.95,"end":2306.03},{"text":"go","start":2306.03,"end":2306.23},{"text":"to","start":2306.23,"end":2306.31},{"text":"net","start":2306.31,"end":2306.51},{"text":"zero.","start":2306.51,"end":2306.95}]},{"text":"And you have some good examples how you can do this.","start":2307.35,"end":2310.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2307.35,"end":2307.63},{"text":"you","start":2307.63,"end":2307.75},{"text":"have","start":2307.75,"end":2307.99},{"text":"some","start":2307.99,"end":2308.23},{"text":"good","start":2308.23,"end":2308.35},{"text":"examples","start":2308.35,"end":2308.87},{"text":"how","start":2308.91,"end":2309.03},{"text":"you","start":2309.03,"end":2309.11},{"text":"can","start":2309.11,"end":2309.51},{"text":"do","start":2309.59,"end":2309.75},{"text":"this.","start":2309.75,"end":2310.15}]},{"text":"So we, as an institution, we have a very... strict view on where we invest.","start":2310.71,"end":2317.47,"topics":[{"key":"livestock-investment","label":"Livestock Investment and Finance","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on how to mobilize more public and private capital for livestock, including blended finance, impact investing, de-risking, and public-private partnerships. 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Speakers referred to methane reduction, regenerative production, better pasture management, climate resilience, and more efficient use of land and water."}],"words":[{"text":"Actually,","start":2317.47,"end":2317.87},{"text":"we","start":2317.87,"end":2317.99},{"text":"have","start":2317.99,"end":2318.27},{"text":"something","start":2318.59,"end":2319.07},{"text":"called","start":2319.07,"end":2319.39},{"text":"practices","start":2319.63,"end":2320.19},{"text":"for","start":2320.19,"end":2320.31},{"text":"sustainable","start":2320.31,"end":2320.83},{"text":"investment","start":2320.83,"end":2321.35},{"text":"in","start":2321.35,"end":2321.47},{"text":"livestock","start":2321.47,"end":2321.87},{"text":"operations.","start":2321.87,"end":2322.51}]},{"text":"And one of them is that we invest in companies only that look at all the ways to reduce their emissions to the maximum possible.","start":2322.51,"end":2331.55,"topics":[{"key":"livestock-investment","label":"Livestock Investment and Finance","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on how to mobilize more public and private capital for livestock, including blended finance, impact investing, de-risking, and public-private partnerships. 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Speakers referred to methane reduction, regenerative production, better pasture management, climate resilience, and more efficient use of land and water."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2661.11,"end":2661.19},{"text":"it's","start":2661.19,"end":2661.43},{"text":"an","start":2661.43,"end":2661.51},{"text":"example","start":2661.51,"end":2661.87},{"text":"of","start":2661.87,"end":2661.99},{"text":"sustainable","start":2661.99,"end":2662.51},{"text":"intensification,","start":2662.51,"end":2663.43},{"text":"OK?","start":2663.47,"end":2663.83}]},{"text":"More production by unit of land.","start":2664.39,"end":2665.99,"topics":[{"key":"productivity-modernization","label":"Productivity and Livestock Modernization","description":"Another common topic was raising productivity through better genetics, feed, mechanization, irrigation, digital tools, and improved services for producers. 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The discussion stressed that long-term investment is needed to modernize the sector while keeping it profitable and sustainable."}],"words":[{"text":"Let's","start":2672.95,"end":2673.23},{"text":"go","start":2673.23,"end":2673.39},{"text":"to","start":2673.39,"end":2673.71},{"text":"a","start":2673.79,"end":2673.83},{"text":"private","start":2673.83,"end":2674.27},{"text":"investor,","start":2674.27,"end":2674.99},{"text":"but","start":2675.23,"end":2675.39},{"text":"also","start":2675.39,"end":2675.59},{"text":"an","start":2675.99,"end":2676.15},{"text":"impact","start":2676.15,"end":2676.51},{"text":"investor.","start":2676.51,"end":2676.99}]},{"text":"So profit matters, but that's not the only thing.","start":2676.99,"end":2679.07,"topics":[{"key":"livestock-investment","label":"Livestock Investment and Finance","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on how to mobilize more public and private capital for livestock, including blended finance, impact investing, de-risking, and public-private partnerships. 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finished.","start":3443.11,"end":3446.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3443.11,"end":3443.19},{"text":"now","start":3443.27,"end":3443.43},{"text":"we've","start":3443.43,"end":3443.71},{"text":"--","start":3444.19,"end":3444.23},{"text":"the","start":3444.23,"end":3444.31},{"text":"panel","start":3445.63,"end":3445.87},{"text":"is","start":3445.87,"end":3446.03},{"text":"finished.","start":3446.03,"end":3446.51}]},{"text":"But we are going to have closing remarks from Hakim Razab Elwaer, our Assistant Director General for Near East and North 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Hakim, if you can join us.","start":3457.95,"end":3460.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So,","start":3457.95,"end":3458.11},{"text":"Hakim,","start":3458.11,"end":3458.59},{"text":"if","start":3458.91,"end":3458.99},{"text":"you","start":3459.15,"end":3459.31},{"text":"can","start":3459.31,"end":3459.55},{"text":"join","start":3459.55,"end":3459.79},{"text":"us.","start":3459.83,"end":3460.19}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"FAO","group":null,"function":"Moderator","affiliation_full":"FAO"}},{"statement_number":22,"start":3469.71,"pageUrl":"/ar/asset/k1k/k1km3s9jx2?lang=en&t=57:50","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, David.","start":3469.71,"end":3470.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3469.71,"end":3469.87},{"text":"you,","start":3469.87,"end":3469.95},{"text":"David.","start":3469.95,"end":3470.35}]},{"text":"Let me start by greeting all excellencies here and distinguished panelists, guest speakers, and all the participants here 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