{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1p/k1pznrkro4","kaltura_id":"1_pznrkro4","title":"الجمعية العامة: الجلسة العامة 77، الدورة 80","clean_title":"الجمعية العامة: الجلسة العامة 77، الدورة 80","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1p/k1pznrkro4","date":"2026-04-15T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-04-15T14:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"02:47:19","category":"الجمعية العامة","body":"General Assembly","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":"77th plenary meeting","pv_symbol":"A/80/PV.77","pv_part":1,"slug":"ga/80/77"},"metadata":{"summary":"General Assembly: 77th plenary meeting, 80th session","description":"Prevention of armed conflict - Item 31 (a): Note by the Secretary-General (A/80/650)\nDebate on the item\nThe role of diamonds in fuelling conflict - Item 30: Draft resolution (A/80/L.53)\nDebate on the item and action on the draft resolution\nStrengthening of the coordination of emergency humanitarian assistance of the United Nations - Item 72 (a): Draft decision (A/80/L.47)\nAction on the draft decision\nOrganization of work, adoption of the agenda and allocation of items - Item 7; Crime prevention and criminal justice - Item 107: Draft decision (A/80/L.50) (Item 7 to reopen agenda item 107)\nAction on the draft decision\nReport of the Fifth Committee (A/80/568/Add.1) and Amendment (A/80/L.56)\nAction on the recommendations contained in A/C.5/80/INF/4","categories":["Meetings & Events","General Assembly","80th Session","Plenary"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":["ARMED CONFLICTS","NATURAL RESOURCES","DIAMONDS"],"corporate_name":["GENERAL ASSEMBLY"],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"assemblyai-universal-3-pro-a9d310a7-2fa2-47fd-b407-ca44d453a16d","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":2.311,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=3","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good morning. The 77th Plenary Meeting of the General Assembly is called to order.","start":2.311,"end":7.457,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":2.311,"end":2.424},{"text":"morning.","start":2.473,"end":2.941},{"text":"The","start":3.441,"end":3.699},{"text":"77th","start":3.699,"end":4.521},{"text":"Plenary","start":4.586,"end":4.876},{"text":"Meeting","start":4.925,"end":5.279},{"text":"of","start":5.328,"end":5.441},{"text":"the","start":5.457,"end":5.554},{"text":"General","start":5.554,"end":5.86},{"text":"Assembly","start":5.86,"end":6.247},{"text":"is","start":6.296,"end":6.408},{"text":"called","start":6.505,"end":6.892},{"text":"to","start":6.925,"end":7.021},{"text":"order.","start":7.15,"end":7.457}]},{"text":"The Assembly will consider sub-item of agenda item 31, entitled Prevention of Armed Conflict.","start":11.46,"end":19.754,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11.46,"end":11.508},{"text":"Assembly","start":11.508,"end":11.945},{"text":"will","start":12.042,"end":12.122},{"text":"consider","start":12.219,"end":12.785},{"text":"sub-item","start":12.785,"end":13.61},{"text":"of","start":14.386,"end":14.612},{"text":"agenda","start":14.725,"end":15.113},{"text":"item","start":15.21,"end":15.502},{"text":"31,","start":15.696,"end":16.294},{"text":"entitled","start":16.649,"end":17.28},{"text":"Prevention","start":17.312,"end":17.927},{"text":"of","start":18.185,"end":18.347},{"text":"Armed","start":18.751,"end":19.058},{"text":"Conflict.","start":19.155,"end":19.754}]},{"text":"The documentation under this item is listed in the Journal of the United Nations.","start":20.465,"end":24.547,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":20.465,"end":20.546},{"text":"documentation","start":20.546,"end":21.195},{"text":"under","start":21.195,"end":21.36},{"text":"this","start":21.36,"end":21.591},{"text":"item","start":21.674,"end":22.021},{"text":"is","start":22.103,"end":22.153},{"text":"listed","start":22.268,"end":22.681},{"text":"in","start":22.681,"end":22.731},{"text":"the","start":22.764,"end":22.879},{"text":"Journal","start":22.929,"end":23.424},{"text":"of","start":23.424,"end":23.54},{"text":"the","start":23.589,"end":23.655},{"text":"United","start":23.655,"end":24.101},{"text":"Nations.","start":24.266,"end":24.547}]},{"text":"I will now make a statement as the President of the General Assembly.","start":25.643,"end":29.518,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":25.643,"end":25.725},{"text":"will","start":25.725,"end":25.806},{"text":"now","start":25.806,"end":25.92},{"text":"make","start":25.985,"end":26.23},{"text":"a","start":26.23,"end":26.295},{"text":"statement","start":26.295,"end":26.93},{"text":"as","start":27.011,"end":27.109},{"text":"the","start":27.109,"end":27.255},{"text":"President","start":27.255,"end":27.939},{"text":"of","start":28.151,"end":28.199},{"text":"the","start":28.248,"end":28.33},{"text":"General","start":28.33,"end":28.753},{"text":"Assembly.","start":28.997,"end":29.518}]},{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished delegates, allow me to extend a warm welcome to the head of the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism, Mr. Robert Pitti.","start":31.79,"end":42.251,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Because","start":192.743,"end":192.968},{"text":"without","start":193.064,"end":193.418},{"text":"accountability","start":193.418,"end":194.06},{"text":"for","start":194.124,"end":194.285},{"text":"victims","start":194.285,"end":194.734},{"text":"and","start":194.831,"end":194.927},{"text":"survivors,","start":194.927,"end":195.457},{"text":"there","start":195.971,"end":196.099},{"text":"can","start":196.131,"end":196.34},{"text":"be","start":196.436,"end":196.613},{"text":"no","start":196.613,"end":196.934},{"text":"justice.","start":197.079,"end":197.544}]},{"text":"And without justice, there can be no lasting peace.","start":198.219,"end":202.281,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":198.219,"end":198.283},{"text":"without","start":198.283,"end":198.492},{"text":"justice,","start":198.54,"end":199.182},{"text":"there","start":199.583,"end":199.744},{"text":"can","start":199.744,"end":199.953},{"text":"be","start":199.985,"end":200.081},{"text":"no","start":200.531,"end":200.675},{"text":"lasting","start":201.109,"end":201.558},{"text":"peace.","start":201.976,"end":202.281}]},{"text":"So for a new Syria, cooperation with the IIIM instead of obstruction of justice is essential.","start":203.678,"end":211.735,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":203.678,"end":204.015},{"text":"for","start":204.063,"end":204.32},{"text":"a","start":204.32,"end":204.336},{"text":"new","start":204.336,"end":204.577},{"text":"Syria,","start":204.722,"end":205.444},{"text":"cooperation","start":205.685,"end":206.295},{"text":"with","start":206.327,"end":206.504},{"text":"the","start":206.552,"end":206.745},{"text":"IIIM","start":206.953,"end":207.403},{"text":"instead","start":207.772,"end":208.254},{"text":"of","start":208.318,"end":208.463},{"text":"obstruction","start":208.736,"end":209.362},{"text":"of","start":209.362,"end":209.506},{"text":"justice","start":209.522,"end":210.309},{"text":"is","start":210.646,"end":210.79},{"text":"essential.","start":211.207,"end":211.735}]},{"text":"In this context, I welcome the participation of Foreign Minister Assad al-Shabaini at last year's session and his recognition that without accountability, future conflict in Syria cannot be prevented.","start":213.065,"end":227.775,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":213.065,"end":213.162},{"text":"this","start":213.21,"end":213.29},{"text":"context,","start":213.386,"end":213.963},{"text":"I","start":214.091,"end":214.219},{"text":"welcome","start":214.267,"end":214.796},{"text":"the","start":214.908,"end":215.068},{"text":"participation","start":215.068,"end":215.822},{"text":"of","start":215.934,"end":216.014},{"text":"Foreign","start":216.254,"end":216.479},{"text":"Minister","start":216.511,"end":217.007},{"text":"Assad","start":217.552,"end":217.889},{"text":"al-Shabaini","start":218.017,"end":218.802},{"text":"at","start":219.315,"end":219.395},{"text":"last","start":219.459,"end":219.779},{"text":"year's","start":219.779,"end":219.988},{"text":"session","start":220.116,"end":220.565},{"text":"and","start":220.981,"end":221.061},{"text":"his","start":221.061,"end":221.206},{"text":"recognition","start":221.238,"end":221.83},{"text":"that","start":221.959,"end":222.151},{"text":"without","start":222.263,"end":222.76},{"text":"accountability,","start":222.76,"end":223.609},{"text":"future","start":224.266,"end":224.763},{"text":"conflict","start":224.763,"end":225.388},{"text":"in","start":225.388,"end":225.548},{"text":"Syria","start":225.548,"end":226.125},{"text":"cannot","start":226.285,"end":226.814},{"text":"be","start":226.846,"end":227.038},{"text":"prevented.","start":227.166,"end":227.775}]},{"text":"However, justice will not be secured in a single courtroom or single verdict.","start":229.233,"end":234.778,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":229.233,"end":229.73},{"text":"justice","start":229.874,"end":230.307},{"text":"will","start":230.355,"end":230.451},{"text":"not","start":230.451,"end":230.644},{"text":"be","start":230.692,"end":230.788},{"text":"secured","start":230.788,"end":231.397},{"text":"in","start":231.397,"end":231.477},{"text":"a","start":231.477,"end":231.493},{"text":"single","start":231.493,"end":232.102},{"text":"courtroom","start":232.118,"end":232.646},{"text":"or","start":233.239,"end":233.271},{"text":"single","start":233.271,"end":233.992},{"text":"verdict.","start":234.217,"end":234.778}]},{"text":"It is an accumulated process.","start":235.739,"end":237.229,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":235.739,"end":235.835},{"text":"is","start":235.883,"end":235.947},{"text":"an","start":235.947,"end":236.06},{"text":"accumulated","start":236.06,"end":236.652},{"text":"process.","start":236.7,"end":237.229}]},{"text":"A deliberate journey requiring truth-telling, reparations, institutional reform, and above all, political will.","start":237.39,"end":246.114,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":237.39,"end":237.422},{"text":"deliberate","start":237.486,"end":237.999},{"text":"journey","start":237.999,"end":238.432},{"text":"requiring","start":238.544,"end":238.993},{"text":"truth-telling,","start":239.17,"end":239.859},{"text":"reparations,","start":240.469,"end":241.238},{"text":"institutional","start":241.816,"end":242.473},{"text":"reform,","start":242.473,"end":242.922},{"text":"and","start":243.676,"end":243.74},{"text":"above","start":243.772,"end":244.045},{"text":"all,","start":244.221,"end":244.286},{"text":"political","start":244.799,"end":245.456},{"text":"will.","start":246.002,"end":246.114}]},{"text":"Because without genuine commitment from those in power to bring justice to everyone, regardless of their ethnicity, religion, or gender, even the best-designed mechanism will fall short of their promise.","start":247.429,"end":262.969,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Because","start":247.429,"end":247.734},{"text":"without","start":247.926,"end":248.343},{"text":"genuine","start":248.391,"end":248.696},{"text":"commitment","start":248.808,"end":249.594},{"text":"from","start":249.594,"end":249.722},{"text":"those","start":249.835,"end":250.139},{"text":"in","start":250.412,"end":250.54},{"text":"power","start":250.572,"end":251.069},{"text":"to","start":251.695,"end":251.823},{"text":"bring","start":251.839,"end":252.064},{"text":"justice","start":252.4,"end":252.994},{"text":"to","start":253.138,"end":253.363},{"text":"everyone,","start":253.379,"end":253.828},{"text":"regardless","start":254.1,"end":254.934},{"text":"of","start":254.983,"end":255.047},{"text":"their","start":255.063,"end":255.319},{"text":"ethnicity,","start":255.319,"end":255.913},{"text":"religion,","start":256.41,"end":256.859},{"text":"or","start":257.132,"end":257.228},{"text":"gender,","start":257.228,"end":257.597},{"text":"even","start":258.495,"end":258.671},{"text":"the","start":258.687,"end":258.783},{"text":"best-designed","start":258.896,"end":259.842},{"text":"mechanism","start":259.858,"end":260.387},{"text":"will","start":260.756,"end":260.916},{"text":"fall","start":260.916,"end":261.237},{"text":"short","start":261.237,"end":261.879},{"text":"of","start":262.103,"end":262.247},{"text":"their","start":262.36,"end":262.52},{"text":"promise.","start":262.52,"end":262.969}]},{"text":"Against this backdrop, we find ourselves at a moment of cautious hope, one that demands clarity of purpose and clarity from all of us, commitment for justice.","start":264.446,"end":276.697,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Against","start":264.446,"end":264.832},{"text":"this","start":264.832,"end":265.008},{"text":"backdrop,","start":265.008,"end":265.554},{"text":"we","start":265.65,"end":265.731},{"text":"find","start":265.731,"end":266.004},{"text":"ourselves","start":266.036,"end":266.534},{"text":"at","start":266.534,"end":266.694},{"text":"a","start":266.71,"end":266.742},{"text":"moment","start":266.742,"end":267.224},{"text":"of","start":267.32,"end":267.465},{"text":"cautious","start":267.722,"end":268.171},{"text":"hope,","start":268.284,"end":268.412},{"text":"one","start":269.343,"end":269.552},{"text":"that","start":269.584,"end":269.745},{"text":"demands","start":269.745,"end":270.194},{"text":"clarity","start":270.532,"end":271.045},{"text":"of","start":271.591,"end":271.688},{"text":"purpose","start":271.816,"end":272.491},{"text":"and","start":272.94,"end":273.02},{"text":"clarity","start":273.101,"end":273.647},{"text":"from","start":274.08,"end":274.257},{"text":"all","start":274.321,"end":274.433},{"text":"of","start":274.465,"end":274.53},{"text":"us,","start":274.578,"end":274.819},{"text":"commitment","start":275.204,"end":275.943},{"text":"for","start":276.087,"end":276.248},{"text":"justice.","start":276.248,"end":276.697}]},{"text":"In this regard, I have two calls to make.","start":278.094,"end":281.065,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":278.094,"end":278.142},{"text":"this","start":278.175,"end":278.287},{"text":"regard,","start":278.335,"end":278.945},{"text":"I","start":279.122,"end":279.17},{"text":"have","start":279.218,"end":279.427},{"text":"two","start":279.844,"end":280.069},{"text":"calls","start":280.101,"end":280.551},{"text":"to","start":280.583,"end":280.728},{"text":"make.","start":280.728,"end":281.065}]},{"text":"First, to the Syrian government: A new chapter brings not only hope to millions of Syrians, but also responsibility to confront the past and build a future grounded in justice for all.","start":282.012,"end":295.255,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":282.012,"end":282.285},{"text":"to","start":282.349,"end":282.478},{"text":"the","start":282.51,"end":282.606},{"text":"Syrian","start":282.606,"end":283.072},{"text":"government:","start":283.072,"end":283.714},{"text":"A","start":284.421,"end":284.437},{"text":"new","start":284.437,"end":284.677},{"text":"chapter","start":284.677,"end":285.079},{"text":"brings","start":285.159,"end":285.528},{"text":"not","start":285.625,"end":285.785},{"text":"only","start":285.785,"end":286.058},{"text":"hope","start":286.123,"end":286.62},{"text":"to","start":286.781,"end":286.893},{"text":"millions","start":286.925,"end":287.503},{"text":"of","start":287.648,"end":287.776},{"text":"Syrians,","start":287.889,"end":288.531},{"text":"but","start":289.174,"end":289.319},{"text":"also","start":289.319,"end":289.593},{"text":"responsibility","start":289.641,"end":290.542},{"text":"to","start":290.606,"end":290.703},{"text":"confront","start":290.703,"end":291.25},{"text":"the","start":291.25,"end":291.346},{"text":"past","start":291.346,"end":291.845},{"text":"and","start":291.893,"end":291.957},{"text":"build","start":291.99,"end":292.247},{"text":"a","start":292.247,"end":292.263},{"text":"future","start":292.295,"end":293.035},{"text":"grounded","start":293.18,"end":293.727},{"text":"in","start":293.92,"end":293.968},{"text":"justice","start":294.065,"end":294.756},{"text":"for","start":294.885,"end":295.062},{"text":"all.","start":295.191,"end":295.255}]},{"text":"That means justice for everyone and justice for all crimes.","start":296.48,"end":300.684,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":296.48,"end":296.593},{"text":"means","start":296.593,"end":296.835},{"text":"justice","start":296.916,"end":297.369},{"text":"for","start":297.547,"end":297.692},{"text":"everyone","start":297.805,"end":298.177},{"text":"and","start":298.533,"end":298.598},{"text":"justice","start":298.679,"end":299.293},{"text":"for","start":299.325,"end":299.616},{"text":"all","start":299.649,"end":299.713},{"text":"crimes.","start":300.15,"end":300.684}]},{"text":"A victim is a victim, no matter the perpetrator, no matter the scale of the crime.","start":301.767,"end":307.738,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":301.767,"end":301.783},{"text":"victim","start":301.783,"end":302.187},{"text":"is","start":302.511,"end":302.624},{"text":"a","start":302.721,"end":302.737},{"text":"victim,","start":302.802,"end":303.19},{"text":"no","start":303.772,"end":303.885},{"text":"matter","start":303.885,"end":304.273},{"text":"the","start":304.273,"end":304.354},{"text":"perpetrator,","start":304.354,"end":305.243},{"text":"no","start":305.421,"end":305.567},{"text":"matter","start":305.567,"end":306.052},{"text":"the","start":306.052,"end":306.133},{"text":"scale","start":306.133,"end":306.733},{"text":"of","start":307.187,"end":307.235},{"text":"the","start":307.268,"end":307.349},{"text":"crime.","start":307.349,"end":307.738}]},{"text":"Second to the international community and this Assembly, The support for the mechanism must not waver.","start":310.202,"end":317.112,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"Second","start":310.202,"end":310.802},{"text":"to","start":310.981,"end":311.143},{"text":"the","start":311.143,"end":311.321},{"text":"international","start":311.321,"end":311.97},{"text":"community","start":311.97,"end":312.586},{"text":"and","start":312.683,"end":312.845},{"text":"this","start":312.845,"end":313.088},{"text":"Assembly,","start":313.088,"end":313.591},{"text":"The","start":314.446,"end":314.527},{"text":"support","start":314.527,"end":314.928},{"text":"for","start":314.928,"end":315.041},{"text":"the","start":315.041,"end":315.105},{"text":"mechanism","start":315.105,"end":315.651},{"text":"must","start":315.988,"end":316.197},{"text":"not","start":316.373,"end":316.71},{"text":"waver.","start":316.71,"end":317.112}]},{"text":"Our engagement must remain principled, consistent, and anchored in the rights and dignity of every Syrian, no matter which religion, no matter which ethnicity or identity, no matter Sunni, Alawites, Christian, Druze, Kurds, and all others, no matter if a man or woman.","start":317.208,"end":339.158,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. 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Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":470.774,"end":471.238},{"text":"then,","start":471.238,"end":471.447},{"text":"new","start":471.719,"end":471.816},{"text":"authorities","start":472.184,"end":472.809},{"text":"have","start":472.842,"end":473.13},{"text":"begun","start":473.162,"end":473.771},{"text":"to","start":474.284,"end":474.541},{"text":"establish","start":475.102,"end":475.807},{"text":"the","start":475.807,"end":476.032},{"text":"conditions","start":476.032,"end":476.897},{"text":"in","start":476.993,"end":477.041},{"text":"order","start":477.073,"end":477.33},{"text":"to","start":477.394,"end":477.506},{"text":"make","start":477.506,"end":477.795},{"text":"it","start":477.795,"end":477.843},{"text":"possible","start":477.891,"end":478.292},{"text":"to","start":478.372,"end":478.5},{"text":"hold","start":478.516,"end":478.757},{"text":"accountable","start":478.757,"end":479.318},{"text":"the","start":479.35,"end":479.494},{"text":"perpetrators","start":479.494,"end":480.151},{"text":"of","start":480.151,"end":480.279},{"text":"the","start":480.279,"end":480.44},{"text":"crimes","start":480.44,"end":480.744},{"text":"committed","start":480.776,"end":481.225},{"text":"under","start":481.321,"end":481.498},{"text":"the","start":481.498,"end":481.642},{"text":"former","start":481.642,"end":481.963},{"text":"regime.","start":481.963,"end":482.476}]},{"text":"These developments remain at an embryonic stage.","start":483.085,"end":486.115,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":483.085,"end":483.309},{"text":"developments","start":483.47,"end":483.966},{"text":"remain","start":483.966,"end":484.431},{"text":"at","start":484.864,"end":484.944},{"text":"an","start":484.944,"end":484.992},{"text":"embryonic","start":485.169,"end":485.618},{"text":"stage.","start":485.666,"end":486.115}]},{"text":"However, they have introduced dynamics which did not previously exist.","start":486.612,"end":490.652,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":486.612,"end":487.044},{"text":"they","start":487.189,"end":487.397},{"text":"have","start":487.413,"end":487.557},{"text":"introduced","start":487.654,"end":488.311},{"text":"dynamics","start":488.311,"end":489.016},{"text":"which","start":489.016,"end":489.161},{"text":"did","start":489.257,"end":489.353},{"text":"not","start":489.353,"end":489.529},{"text":"previously","start":489.593,"end":490.139},{"text":"exist.","start":490.139,"end":490.652}]},{"text":"However, challenges do remain significant.","start":491.742,"end":495.044,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":491.742,"end":492.319},{"text":"challenges","start":492.704,"end":493.249},{"text":"do","start":493.425,"end":493.569},{"text":"remain","start":493.681,"end":494.034},{"text":"significant.","start":494.259,"end":495.044}]},{"text":"The lack of legal and strategic frameworks with which to deal with the crimes of the past fuels frustration and is producing growing expectations on the part of Syrians where justice is concerned.","start":495.429,"end":508.158,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":495.429,"end":495.621},{"text":"lack","start":495.669,"end":496.15},{"text":"of","start":496.15,"end":496.455},{"text":"legal","start":496.808,"end":497.272},{"text":"and","start":497.353,"end":497.417},{"text":"strategic","start":497.465,"end":498.186},{"text":"frameworks","start":498.186,"end":498.876},{"text":"with","start":498.876,"end":499.036},{"text":"which","start":499.052,"end":499.228},{"text":"to","start":499.356,"end":499.501},{"text":"deal","start":499.549,"end":499.725},{"text":"with","start":500.014,"end":500.174},{"text":"the","start":500.174,"end":500.318},{"text":"crimes","start":500.318,"end":500.655},{"text":"of","start":500.655,"end":500.735},{"text":"the","start":500.735,"end":500.815},{"text":"past","start":500.879,"end":501.441},{"text":"fuels","start":501.761,"end":502.226},{"text":"frustration","start":502.258,"end":502.931},{"text":"and","start":503.605,"end":503.941},{"text":"is","start":503.941,"end":504.07},{"text":"producing","start":504.102,"end":504.631},{"text":"growing","start":504.647,"end":504.871},{"text":"expectations","start":504.967,"end":505.801},{"text":"on","start":505.849,"end":505.897},{"text":"the","start":505.929,"end":506.009},{"text":"part","start":506.009,"end":506.218},{"text":"of","start":506.25,"end":506.314},{"text":"Syrians","start":506.33,"end":506.843},{"text":"where","start":506.891,"end":507.003},{"text":"justice","start":507.051,"end":507.484},{"text":"is","start":507.484,"end":507.564},{"text":"concerned.","start":507.613,"end":508.158}]},{"text":"Elsewhere, The grave violations continue to be reported in a number of regions of the country, and this reminds us of the fact that there is a great deal to be done before justice is achieved.","start":508.254,"end":519.776,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Elsewhere,","start":508.254,"end":508.751},{"text":"The","start":509.12,"end":509.184},{"text":"grave","start":509.184,"end":509.344},{"text":"violations","start":509.376,"end":510.081},{"text":"continue","start":510.113,"end":510.674},{"text":"to","start":510.754,"end":510.85},{"text":"be","start":510.85,"end":511.058},{"text":"reported","start":511.058,"end":511.715},{"text":"in","start":511.715,"end":511.763},{"text":"a","start":511.796,"end":511.812},{"text":"number","start":511.812,"end":512.196},{"text":"of","start":512.196,"end":512.292},{"text":"regions","start":512.292,"end":512.613},{"text":"of","start":512.613,"end":512.693},{"text":"the","start":512.741,"end":512.821},{"text":"country,","start":512.821,"end":513.206},{"text":"and","start":513.783,"end":513.927},{"text":"this","start":513.959,"end":514.231},{"text":"reminds","start":514.6,"end":515.016},{"text":"us","start":515.016,"end":515.161},{"text":"of","start":515.161,"end":515.305},{"text":"the","start":515.305,"end":515.353},{"text":"fact","start":515.385,"end":515.754},{"text":"that","start":515.866,"end":516.026},{"text":"there","start":516.122,"end":516.459},{"text":"is","start":516.539,"end":516.651},{"text":"a","start":516.683,"end":516.763},{"text":"great","start":516.763,"end":517.084},{"text":"deal","start":517.084,"end":517.276},{"text":"to","start":517.324,"end":517.42},{"text":"be","start":517.484,"end":517.564},{"text":"done","start":517.644,"end":517.837},{"text":"before","start":517.965,"end":518.285},{"text":"justice","start":518.285,"end":518.83},{"text":"is","start":518.846,"end":518.942},{"text":"achieved.","start":519.071,"end":519.776}]},{"text":"Over the past year, progress in terms of justice for the crimes perpetrated in Syria have been brought about not only by proceedings brought abroad, but also through measures established within the country itself.","start":520.689,"end":533.749,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. 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Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":598.926,"end":599.135},{"text":"work","start":599.247,"end":599.52},{"text":"guides","start":599.728,"end":600.113},{"text":"ours","start":600.21,"end":600.515},{"text":"and","start":601.028,"end":601.253},{"text":"helps","start":601.253,"end":601.59},{"text":"us","start":601.59,"end":601.734},{"text":"to","start":601.734,"end":601.879},{"text":"guarantee","start":601.911,"end":602.569},{"text":"that","start":602.713,"end":602.954},{"text":"work","start":603.034,"end":603.531},{"text":"to","start":603.531,"end":603.644},{"text":"bring","start":603.676,"end":603.804},{"text":"about","start":603.852,"end":604.141},{"text":"transitional","start":604.141,"end":604.783},{"text":"justice","start":604.799,"end":605.345},{"text":"remains","start":605.345,"end":605.81},{"text":"anchored","start":606.067,"end":606.532},{"text":"in","start":606.645,"end":606.693},{"text":"the","start":606.789,"end":606.853},{"text":"realities","start":606.869,"end":607.495},{"text":"that","start":607.591,"end":607.768},{"text":"they","start":607.768,"end":607.848},{"text":"live","start":607.993,"end":608.185},{"text":"day","start":608.185,"end":608.33},{"text":"to","start":608.41,"end":608.506},{"text":"day","start":608.635,"end":608.843},{"text":"and","start":609.597,"end":609.854},{"text":"that","start":609.918,"end":610.031},{"text":"it","start":610.031,"end":610.239},{"text":"continues","start":610.239,"end":610.785},{"text":"to","start":610.881,"end":610.977},{"text":"uphold","start":610.977,"end":611.314},{"text":"the","start":611.363,"end":611.411},{"text":"priorities","start":611.459,"end":612.069},{"text":"that","start":612.101,"end":612.213},{"text":"they","start":612.406,"end":612.662},{"text":"have","start":612.807,"end":613.032},{"text":"been","start":613.064,"end":613.304},{"text":"championing","start":613.304,"end":613.754},{"text":"for","start":613.85,"end":614.075},{"text":"years.","start":614.091,"end":614.396}]},{"text":"The development of the situation in Syria has had tangible and immediate effects for the mechanism.","start":615.07,"end":620.209,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":615.07,"end":615.15},{"text":"development","start":615.15,"end":615.711},{"text":"of","start":615.711,"end":615.792},{"text":"the","start":615.792,"end":615.872},{"text":"situation","start":615.872,"end":616.369},{"text":"in","start":616.369,"end":616.45},{"text":"Syria","start":616.498,"end":616.899},{"text":"has","start":616.899,"end":616.963},{"text":"had","start":617.059,"end":617.252},{"text":"tangible","start":617.252,"end":617.814},{"text":"and","start":618.102,"end":618.215},{"text":"immediate","start":618.279,"end":618.744},{"text":"effects","start":618.744,"end":619.21},{"text":"for","start":619.258,"end":619.564},{"text":"the","start":619.564,"end":619.645},{"text":"mechanism.","start":619.645,"end":620.209}]},{"text":"For the first time since the mechanism's inception, we were able to travel to Syrian territory and hold regular discussions with the authorities.","start":620.837,"end":630.415,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."},{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":620.837,"end":620.934},{"text":"the","start":620.934,"end":621.014},{"text":"first","start":621.014,"end":621.417},{"text":"time","start":621.417,"end":621.691},{"text":"since","start":621.739,"end":622.061},{"text":"the","start":622.061,"end":622.158},{"text":"mechanism's","start":622.158,"end":622.867},{"text":"inception,","start":622.867,"end":623.479},{"text":"we","start":624.155,"end":624.397},{"text":"were","start":624.864,"end":624.961},{"text":"able","start":625.106,"end":625.331},{"text":"to","start":625.428,"end":625.573},{"text":"travel","start":625.589,"end":625.943},{"text":"to","start":626.008,"end":626.153},{"text":"Syrian","start":626.153,"end":626.571},{"text":"territory","start":626.571,"end":627.184},{"text":"and","start":627.441,"end":627.747},{"text":"hold","start":627.763,"end":628.053},{"text":"regular","start":628.247,"end":628.652},{"text":"discussions","start":628.652,"end":629.283},{"text":"with","start":629.315,"end":629.541},{"text":"the","start":629.541,"end":629.639},{"text":"authorities.","start":629.639,"end":630.415}]},{"text":"This progress is arriving, however, at a time in which legal and institutional guarantees that are crucial remain incomplete, and this is specifically true when it comes to conditions necessary for a fair trial and the lack of sufficient guarantees regarding the possible use of the death penalty in the future.","start":631.903,"end":653.433,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":631.903,"end":632.146},{"text":"progress","start":632.146,"end":632.663},{"text":"is","start":632.938,"end":633.003},{"text":"arriving,","start":633.052,"end":633.569},{"text":"however,","start":633.682,"end":634.265},{"text":"at","start":634.394,"end":634.572},{"text":"a","start":634.572,"end":634.588},{"text":"time","start":634.653,"end":635.106},{"text":"in","start":635.85,"end":635.915},{"text":"which","start":636.028,"end":636.238},{"text":"legal","start":636.998,"end":637.322},{"text":"and","start":637.322,"end":637.418},{"text":"institutional","start":637.418,"end":638.239},{"text":"guarantees","start":638.352,"end":638.819},{"text":"that","start":638.916,"end":639.061},{"text":"are","start":639.157,"end":639.35},{"text":"crucial","start":639.479,"end":639.93},{"text":"remain","start":640.123,"end":640.509},{"text":"incomplete,","start":640.703,"end":641.427},{"text":"and","start":641.991,"end":642.055},{"text":"this","start":642.152,"end":642.264},{"text":"is","start":642.377,"end":642.442},{"text":"specifically","start":642.715,"end":643.408},{"text":"true","start":643.44,"end":643.697},{"text":"when","start":644.631,"end":644.696},{"text":"it","start":644.744,"end":644.889},{"text":"comes","start":644.889,"end":645.146},{"text":"to","start":645.275,"end":645.452},{"text":"conditions","start":645.452,"end":645.983},{"text":"necessary","start":646.016,"end":646.547},{"text":"for","start":646.579,"end":646.74},{"text":"a","start":646.74,"end":646.95},{"text":"fair","start":646.95,"end":647.132},{"text":"trial","start":647.132,"end":647.679},{"text":"and","start":647.877,"end":648.159},{"text":"the","start":648.626,"end":648.834},{"text":"lack","start":648.882,"end":649.139},{"text":"of","start":649.139,"end":649.251},{"text":"sufficient","start":649.267,"end":649.748},{"text":"guarantees","start":649.748,"end":650.453},{"text":"regarding","start":650.485,"end":650.853},{"text":"the","start":650.886,"end":650.966},{"text":"possible","start":650.966,"end":651.414},{"text":"use","start":651.527,"end":651.831},{"text":"of","start":651.831,"end":651.911},{"text":"the","start":651.911,"end":651.991},{"text":"death","start":652.007,"end":652.216},{"text":"penalty","start":652.248,"end":652.648},{"text":"in","start":652.792,"end":652.841},{"text":"the","start":652.889,"end":652.953},{"text":"future.","start":652.953,"end":653.433}]},{"text":"These facts have a direct impact on the possibility for cooperation, which is entirely in line with our mandate.","start":654.411,"end":662.327,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Coordination with Syrian authorities, the OPCW, and other accountability bodies was highlighted as important to documenting these attacks and preventing impunity."},{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."},{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":684.279,"end":684.505},{"text":"also","start":684.521,"end":684.909},{"text":"relate","start":684.925,"end":685.249},{"text":"to","start":685.249,"end":685.297},{"text":"the","start":685.33,"end":685.394},{"text":"use","start":685.475,"end":685.604},{"text":"of","start":685.718,"end":685.766},{"text":"chemical","start":685.815,"end":686.284},{"text":"weapons,","start":686.284,"end":686.833},{"text":"to","start":686.93,"end":687.108},{"text":"the","start":687.108,"end":687.334},{"text":"preservation","start":687.334,"end":687.981},{"text":"and","start":687.981,"end":688.127},{"text":"management","start":688.143,"end":688.967},{"text":"of","start":689.032,"end":689.178},{"text":"evidence,","start":689.275,"end":689.744},{"text":"to","start":690.802,"end":692.216},{"text":"witness","start":692.313,"end":692.698},{"text":"protection","start":692.972,"end":693.502},{"text":"and","start":693.679,"end":693.743},{"text":"support,","start":693.791,"end":694.418},{"text":"and","start":694.804,"end":695.125},{"text":"to","start":695.125,"end":695.27},{"text":"the","start":695.607,"end":695.784},{"text":"possibility","start":695.784,"end":696.716},{"text":"of","start":697.375,"end":697.52},{"text":"conducting","start":697.632,"end":698.243},{"text":"investigative","start":698.5,"end":699.287},{"text":"work","start":699.4,"end":699.898},{"text":"in","start":699.956,"end":700.133},{"text":"Syria","start":700.133,"end":700.713},{"text":"in","start":700.842,"end":700.938},{"text":"support","start":700.938,"end":701.775},{"text":"of","start":701.888,"end":702.065},{"text":"legal","start":702.065,"end":702.371},{"text":"proceedings","start":702.387,"end":703.047},{"text":"brought","start":703.112,"end":703.546},{"text":"abroad.","start":703.659,"end":704.158}]},{"text":"All of these offers have recently been brought together in a letter of intent that has been submitted to the Syrian authorities for their consideration.","start":705.028,"end":715.048,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":705.028,"end":705.076},{"text":"of","start":705.285,"end":705.414},{"text":"these","start":705.446,"end":705.656},{"text":"offers","start":705.833,"end":706.219},{"text":"have","start":706.96,"end":707.153},{"text":"recently","start":707.217,"end":707.7},{"text":"been","start":707.7,"end":707.813},{"text":"brought","start":707.942,"end":708.248},{"text":"together","start":708.248,"end":708.715},{"text":"in","start":709.375,"end":709.439},{"text":"a","start":709.633,"end":709.78},{"text":"letter","start":709.78,"end":710.121},{"text":"of","start":710.121,"end":710.219},{"text":"intent","start":710.284,"end":711.064},{"text":"that","start":711.487,"end":711.617},{"text":"has","start":711.666,"end":711.877},{"text":"been","start":711.991,"end":712.203},{"text":"submitted","start":712.235,"end":712.934},{"text":"to","start":712.951,"end":713.064},{"text":"the","start":713.064,"end":713.146},{"text":"Syrian","start":713.146,"end":713.455},{"text":"authorities","start":713.455,"end":714.121},{"text":"for","start":714.186,"end":714.268},{"text":"their","start":714.268,"end":714.512},{"text":"consideration.","start":714.512,"end":715.048}]},{"text":"However, many of these proposals, including the authorization to establish a presence of the mechanism on the ground, have yet to receive a response.","start":716.72,"end":726.945,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":1289.616,"end":1289.714},{"text":"least","start":1289.714,"end":1289.928},{"text":"155,000","start":1289.928,"end":1291.488},{"text":"were","start":1291.603,"end":1291.636},{"text":"disappeared.","start":1291.685,"end":1292.195}]},{"text":"200,000 of those killed were killed during unlawful attacks.","start":1294.436,"end":1297.182,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"200,000","start":1294.436,"end":1295.044},{"text":"of","start":1295.044,"end":1295.127},{"text":"those","start":1295.192,"end":1295.373},{"text":"killed","start":1295.423,"end":1295.686},{"text":"were","start":1295.686,"end":1295.85},{"text":"killed","start":1295.85,"end":1296.097},{"text":"during","start":1296.097,"end":1296.311},{"text":"unlawful","start":1296.426,"end":1296.837},{"text":"attacks.","start":1296.837,"end":1297.182}]},{"text":"Thousands, probably even tens of thousands, of women were subjected to sexual violence, and more than 1,500 people including 200 children, were killed in chemical weapons attacks.","start":1299.02,"end":1312.382,"topics":[{"key":"chemical-weapons","label":"Chemical Weapons Accountability","description":"Speakers repeatedly referred to chemical weapons attacks in Syria as among the gravest international crimes requiring investigation and prosecution. 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Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Thousands,","start":1299.02,"end":1299.503},{"text":"probably","start":1300.1,"end":1300.422},{"text":"even","start":1300.422,"end":1300.664},{"text":"tens","start":1300.664,"end":1300.922},{"text":"of","start":1300.922,"end":1301.035},{"text":"thousands,","start":1301.068,"end":1301.438},{"text":"of","start":1301.89,"end":1302.003},{"text":"women","start":1302.019,"end":1302.261},{"text":"were","start":1302.825,"end":1302.874},{"text":"subjected","start":1302.906,"end":1303.406},{"text":"to","start":1303.406,"end":1303.519},{"text":"sexual","start":1303.551,"end":1303.874},{"text":"violence,","start":1303.874,"end":1304.212},{"text":"and","start":1305.083,"end":1305.164},{"text":"more","start":1305.18,"end":1305.293},{"text":"than","start":1305.341,"end":1305.389},{"text":"1,500","start":1305.389,"end":1306.228},{"text":"people","start":1306.228,"end":1306.534},{"text":"including","start":1307.218,"end":1307.622},{"text":"200","start":1307.703,"end":1308.157},{"text":"children,","start":1309.063,"end":1309.371},{"text":"were","start":1309.889,"end":1309.921},{"text":"killed","start":1310.051,"end":1310.342},{"text":"in","start":1310.374,"end":1310.472},{"text":"chemical","start":1310.536,"end":1310.925},{"text":"weapons","start":1311.168,"end":1311.524},{"text":"attacks.","start":1311.993,"end":1312.382}]},{"text":"These figures show the scale of crimes committed against the Syrian population and the level of truth and accountability that any justice process must be able to confront.","start":1313.56,"end":1323.979,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."},{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":1313.56,"end":1313.608},{"text":"figures","start":1313.737,"end":1314.043},{"text":"show","start":1314.703,"end":1314.896},{"text":"the","start":1314.896,"end":1314.976},{"text":"scale","start":1314.976,"end":1315.314},{"text":"of","start":1315.604,"end":1315.749},{"text":"crimes","start":1315.749,"end":1315.942},{"text":"committed","start":1315.991,"end":1316.297},{"text":"against","start":1316.425,"end":1316.731},{"text":"the","start":1316.731,"end":1316.812},{"text":"Syrian","start":1316.812,"end":1317.134},{"text":"population","start":1317.134,"end":1317.665},{"text":"and","start":1318.889,"end":1318.985},{"text":"the","start":1318.985,"end":1319.082},{"text":"level","start":1319.082,"end":1319.356},{"text":"of","start":1319.404,"end":1319.517},{"text":"truth","start":1319.613,"end":1319.839},{"text":"and","start":1319.952,"end":1320.113},{"text":"accountability","start":1320.113,"end":1320.966},{"text":"that","start":1321.24,"end":1321.401},{"text":"any","start":1321.481,"end":1321.69},{"text":"justice","start":1321.884,"end":1322.238},{"text":"process","start":1322.302,"end":1322.656},{"text":"must","start":1322.914,"end":1323.172},{"text":"be","start":1323.172,"end":1323.333},{"text":"able","start":1323.333,"end":1323.527},{"text":"to","start":1323.575,"end":1323.656},{"text":"confront.","start":1323.656,"end":1323.979}]},{"text":"In 2025, the IIIM processed nearly 100 new evidence datasets and continued to develop analytical products within its lines of inquiry to support accountability.","start":1325.512,"end":1336.121,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1325.512,"end":1325.561},{"text":"2025,","start":1325.593,"end":1326.368},{"text":"the","start":1327.207,"end":1327.288},{"text":"IIIM","start":1327.369,"end":1327.837},{"text":"processed","start":1327.837,"end":1328.337},{"text":"nearly","start":1328.337,"end":1328.547},{"text":"100","start":1328.644,"end":1329.354},{"text":"new","start":1329.386,"end":1329.499},{"text":"evidence","start":1329.628,"end":1330.032},{"text":"datasets","start":1330.032,"end":1331.097},{"text":"and","start":1331.243,"end":1331.307},{"text":"continued","start":1331.404,"end":1331.888},{"text":"to","start":1331.888,"end":1331.969},{"text":"develop","start":1331.969,"end":1332.324},{"text":"analytical","start":1332.448,"end":1332.858},{"text":"products","start":1332.874,"end":1333.415},{"text":"within","start":1333.596,"end":1333.744},{"text":"its","start":1333.842,"end":1333.94},{"text":"lines","start":1334.006,"end":1334.203},{"text":"of","start":1334.203,"end":1334.285},{"text":"inquiry","start":1334.285,"end":1334.809},{"text":"to","start":1334.859,"end":1334.973},{"text":"support","start":1334.99,"end":1335.498},{"text":"accountability.","start":1335.564,"end":1336.121}]},{"text":"This work is reflected in all the proceedings that the IIIM supports.","start":1337.49,"end":1340.565,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1337.49,"end":1337.604},{"text":"work","start":1337.604,"end":1337.784},{"text":"is","start":1337.784,"end":1337.898},{"text":"reflected","start":1337.915,"end":1338.357},{"text":"in","start":1338.357,"end":1338.406},{"text":"all","start":1338.487,"end":1338.635},{"text":"the","start":1338.667,"end":1338.749},{"text":"proceedings","start":1338.749,"end":1339.289},{"text":"that","start":1339.404,"end":1339.551},{"text":"the","start":1339.551,"end":1339.665},{"text":"IIIM","start":1339.665,"end":1340.025},{"text":"supports.","start":1340.238,"end":1340.565}]},{"text":"Cooperation with jurisdictions conducting extraterritorial prosecutions for atrocities committed in Syria is an integral part of transitional justice for Syrians.","start":1342.65,"end":1351.012,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. 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2026.","start":1594.04,"end":1597.283,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Circulated","start":1594.04,"end":1594.698},{"text":"to","start":1594.698,"end":1594.874},{"text":"delegations","start":1594.874,"end":1595.484},{"text":"on","start":1595.581,"end":1595.645},{"text":"January","start":1595.741,"end":1596.046},{"text":"6th,","start":1596.095,"end":1596.448},{"text":"2026.","start":1596.48,"end":1597.283}]},{"text":"During this debate, speakers are encouraged to adhere to the time limit of 7 minutes for statements made on behalf of a group of states and 5 minutes for delegations speaking in their national 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assist delegations in managing their time, a countdown clock will be displayed on the screen and you will hear a little 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thank you for your cooperation.","start":1618.154,"end":1620.097,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1618.154,"end":1618.202},{"text":"thank","start":1618.234,"end":1618.636},{"text":"you","start":1618.636,"end":1618.845},{"text":"for","start":1618.861,"end":1619.053},{"text":"your","start":1619.101,"end":1619.326},{"text":"cooperation.","start":1619.342,"end":1620.097}]},{"text":"In this regard, I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of the Syrian Arab 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President, ladies and Gentlemen, Your Excellencies, I speak before you from this global rostrum in the Arabic language because our message today, although addressed to the international community, is directed first and foremost to the people of Syria, to the mothers of the martyrs, to the families of the missing, the survivors of prisoners and massacres, and to everyone who carries In their heart, an open Syrian wound, a wound that is open to both hope and pain at the same time.","start":1644.878,"end":1681.893,"topics":[{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. 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Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1823.794,"end":1824.035},{"text":"Syrian","start":1824.035,"end":1824.517},{"text":"government","start":1824.517,"end":1825.191},{"text":"views","start":1825.336,"end":1825.769},{"text":"transitional","start":1825.882,"end":1826.428},{"text":"justice","start":1826.428,"end":1827.006},{"text":"as","start":1827.471,"end":1827.696},{"text":"a","start":1828.274,"end":1828.322},{"text":"choice","start":1828.836,"end":1829.125},{"text":"that","start":1829.254,"end":1829.414},{"text":"is","start":1829.414,"end":1829.446},{"text":"sovereign,","start":1829.446,"end":1829.944},{"text":"that","start":1830.056,"end":1830.217},{"text":"is","start":1830.217,"end":1830.297},{"text":"national,","start":1830.362,"end":1830.923},{"text":"and","start":1831.02,"end":1831.084},{"text":"that","start":1831.1,"end":1831.277},{"text":"is","start":1831.405,"end":1831.469},{"text":"moral—","start":1831.598,"end":1832.031},{"text":"a","start":1832.69,"end":1832.77},{"text":"choice","start":1832.77,"end":1833.059},{"text":"from","start":1833.171,"end":1833.348},{"text":"which","start":1833.348,"end":1833.476},{"text":"there","start":1833.589,"end":1833.766},{"text":"is","start":1833.814,"end":1833.958},{"text":"no","start":1834.311,"end":1834.713},{"text":"turning","start":1834.777,"end":1835.082},{"text":"back.","start":1835.114,"end":1835.339}]},{"text":"Madam President.","start":1835.596,"end":1836.319,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1835.596,"end":1835.837},{"text":"President.","start":1835.837,"end":1836.319}]},{"text":"Based on this conviction, the National Commission for Transitional Justice, and in full coordination with and with the support of the Syrian government, it continues serious institutional work that is driven by responsibility and compelled by sense of duty.","start":1837.362,"end":1854.835,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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are operating amid major challenges—security challenges, institutional challenges, and social ones—amid limited resources and a heavy legacy that has been left behind by years of war and violations.","start":1922.279,"end":1937.626,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1922.279,"end":1922.487},{"text":"are","start":1923.563,"end":1923.723},{"text":"operating","start":1923.723,"end":1924.269},{"text":"amid","start":1925.104,"end":1925.586},{"text":"major","start":1925.843,"end":1926.372},{"text":"challenges—security","start":1926.549,"end":1927.914},{"text":"challenges,","start":1927.914,"end":1928.363},{"text":"institutional","start":1928.395,"end":1928.957},{"text":"challenges,","start":1928.957,"end":1929.342},{"text":"and","start":1929.423,"end":1929.519},{"text":"social","start":1929.519,"end":1929.856},{"text":"ones—amid","start":1929.92,"end":1931.092},{"text":"limited","start":1931.429,"end":1931.847},{"text":"resources","start":1931.847,"end":1932.409},{"text":"and","start":1932.473,"end":1932.569},{"text":"a","start":1932.569,"end":1932.633},{"text":"heavy","start":1932.633,"end":1933.019},{"text":"legacy","start":1933.035,"end":1933.532},{"text":"that","start":1933.532,"end":1933.773},{"text":"has","start":1933.773,"end":1933.982},{"text":"been","start":1934.078,"end":1934.223},{"text":"left","start":1934.255,"end":1934.48},{"text":"behind","start":1934.48,"end":1934.865},{"text":"by","start":1935.202,"end":1935.411},{"text":"years","start":1935.443,"end":1935.636},{"text":"of","start":1935.764,"end":1935.828},{"text":"war","start":1935.86,"end":1936.053},{"text":"and","start":1936.567,"end":1936.872},{"text":"violations.","start":1937.064,"end":1937.626}]},{"text":"And despite this, we are aware of the weight of this legacy.","start":1937.69,"end":1942.089,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1937.69,"end":1937.755},{"text":"despite","start":1937.755,"end":1938.172},{"text":"this,","start":1938.172,"end":1938.461},{"text":"we","start":1939.777,"end":1939.89},{"text":"are","start":1939.938,"end":1939.986},{"text":"aware","start":1940.034,"end":1940.452},{"text":"of","start":1940.741,"end":1940.885},{"text":"the","start":1940.917,"end":1941.062},{"text":"weight","start":1941.062,"end":1941.319},{"text":"of","start":1941.383,"end":1941.463},{"text":"this","start":1941.463,"end":1941.576},{"text":"legacy.","start":1941.64,"end":1942.089}]},{"text":"And this does not lead us to hesitate.","start":1942.507,"end":1944.387,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1942.507,"end":1942.587},{"text":"this","start":1942.668,"end":1942.86},{"text":"does","start":1943.005,"end":1943.214},{"text":"not","start":1943.246,"end":1943.487},{"text":"lead","start":1943.487,"end":1943.712},{"text":"us","start":1943.712,"end":1943.808},{"text":"to","start":1943.808,"end":1943.937},{"text":"hesitate.","start":1943.953,"end":1944.387}]},{"text":"Rather, it leads us to redouble our efforts.","start":1944.515,"end":1947.182,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Rather,","start":1944.515,"end":1944.837},{"text":"it","start":1944.933,"end":1945.078},{"text":"leads","start":1945.078,"end":1945.319},{"text":"us","start":1945.319,"end":1945.367},{"text":"to","start":1945.495,"end":1945.72},{"text":"redouble","start":1945.72,"end":1946.315},{"text":"our","start":1946.54,"end":1946.684},{"text":"efforts.","start":1946.765,"end":1947.182}]},{"text":"Madam President, talk of preventing the outbreak of conflict in Syria cannot be achieved without addressing Israel's ongoing violations of Syria's sovereignty and territorial integrity.","start":1947.263,"end":1961.662,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1947.263,"end":1947.472},{"text":"President,","start":1947.488,"end":1947.906},{"text":"talk","start":1950.717,"end":1951.039},{"text":"of","start":1951.103,"end":1951.247},{"text":"preventing","start":1951.264,"end":1951.73},{"text":"the","start":1951.762,"end":1951.956},{"text":"outbreak","start":1952.312,"end":1952.894},{"text":"of","start":1952.959,"end":1953.056},{"text":"conflict","start":1953.056,"end":1953.541},{"text":"in","start":1953.606,"end":1953.687},{"text":"Syria","start":1953.703,"end":1954.366},{"text":"cannot","start":1954.658,"end":1955.288},{"text":"be","start":1955.321,"end":1955.418},{"text":"achieved","start":1955.499,"end":1956.097},{"text":"without","start":1956.211,"end":1956.599},{"text":"addressing","start":1956.615,"end":1957.133},{"text":"Israel's","start":1957.569,"end":1958.152},{"text":"ongoing","start":1958.297,"end":1958.605},{"text":"violations","start":1958.718,"end":1959.333},{"text":"of","start":1959.365,"end":1959.511},{"text":"Syria's","start":1959.511,"end":1959.834},{"text":"sovereignty","start":1959.834,"end":1960.417},{"text":"and","start":1960.805,"end":1960.87},{"text":"territorial","start":1960.87,"end":1961.225},{"text":"integrity.","start":1961.225,"end":1961.662}]},{"text":"What justice do we seek and what stability do we aspire to as Israel continues to to attack Syria in a manner that undermines international law.","start":1961.711,"end":1971.967,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":1961.711,"end":1961.937},{"text":"justice","start":1961.937,"end":1962.422},{"text":"do","start":1962.422,"end":1962.519},{"text":"we","start":1962.519,"end":1962.6},{"text":"seek","start":1962.616,"end":1962.988},{"text":"and","start":1963.409,"end":1963.522},{"text":"what","start":1963.554,"end":1963.716},{"text":"stability","start":1963.716,"end":1964.428},{"text":"do","start":1964.606,"end":1964.703},{"text":"we","start":1964.703,"end":1964.784},{"text":"aspire","start":1964.945,"end":1965.463},{"text":"to","start":1965.576,"end":1965.706},{"text":"as","start":1966.304,"end":1966.45},{"text":"Israel","start":1966.724,"end":1967.177},{"text":"continues","start":1967.274,"end":1968.067},{"text":"to","start":1968.132,"end":1968.18},{"text":"to","start":1968.33,"end":1968.378},{"text":"attack","start":1968.586,"end":1969.163},{"text":"Syria","start":1969.403,"end":1969.804},{"text":"in","start":1969.884,"end":1969.98},{"text":"a","start":1969.98,"end":1969.996},{"text":"manner","start":1970.012,"end":1970.429},{"text":"that","start":1970.429,"end":1970.605},{"text":"undermines","start":1970.669,"end":1971.166},{"text":"international","start":1971.166,"end":1971.759},{"text":"law.","start":1971.871,"end":1971.967}]},{"text":"Since December 8th, 2024, Israel has escalated its military operations inside Syria through airstrikes, through ground operations and repeated incursions accompanied by civilian casualties, the displacement of the population, the destruction of homes, of property and public infrastructure.","start":1972.784,"end":1994.065,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. 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Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1994.819,"end":1995.028},{"text":"arbitrary","start":1995.237,"end":1996.01},{"text":"detention","start":1996.042,"end":1996.557},{"text":"of","start":1996.669,"end":1996.734},{"text":"persons","start":1996.766,"end":1997.297},{"text":"and","start":1997.795,"end":1997.956},{"text":"the","start":1997.956,"end":1998.037},{"text":"imposition","start":1998.117,"end":1998.503},{"text":"of","start":1998.535,"end":1998.616},{"text":"restrictions","start":1998.616,"end":1999.147},{"text":"on","start":1999.404,"end":1999.468},{"text":"the","start":1999.501,"end":1999.581},{"text":"fundamental","start":1999.597,"end":2000.225},{"text":"freedoms","start":2000.225,"end":2000.627},{"text":"of","start":2000.627,"end":2000.723},{"text":"Syrians—these","start":2000.723,"end":2001.737},{"text":"violations","start":2001.817,"end":2002.284},{"text":"not","start":2002.38,"end":2002.541},{"text":"only","start":2002.622,"end":2002.799},{"text":"infringe","start":2002.799,"end":2003.12},{"text":"upon","start":2003.12,"end":2003.33},{"text":"Syria's","start":2003.33,"end":2003.767},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":2003.767,"end":2004.268},{"text":"but","start":2004.333,"end":2004.56},{"text":"also","start":2004.641,"end":2005.062},{"text":"undermine","start":2005.531,"end":2006.243},{"text":"efforts","start":2006.341,"end":2006.681},{"text":"aimed","start":2006.907,"end":2007.15},{"text":"at","start":2007.15,"end":2007.263},{"text":"consolidating","start":2007.263,"end":2007.862},{"text":"stability","start":2007.959,"end":2008.51},{"text":"and","start":2009.012,"end":2009.157},{"text":"preventing","start":2009.19,"end":2009.805},{"text":"renewed","start":2011.699,"end":2011.926},{"text":"conflict.","start":2011.942,"end":2012.489}]},{"text":"We, and in every forum, will shed light on the rights of Syrian men and women that are being violated by this occupation.","start":2013.229,"end":2018.829,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"We,","start":2013.229,"end":2013.454},{"text":"and","start":2013.535,"end":2013.615},{"text":"in","start":2013.696,"end":2013.792},{"text":"every","start":2013.792,"end":2014.018},{"text":"forum,","start":2014.018,"end":2014.388},{"text":"will","start":2014.597,"end":2014.774},{"text":"shed","start":2014.822,"end":2015.064},{"text":"light","start":2015.064,"end":2015.385},{"text":"on","start":2015.385,"end":2015.482},{"text":"the","start":2015.482,"end":2015.562},{"text":"rights","start":2015.562,"end":2015.884},{"text":"of","start":2015.884,"end":2015.981},{"text":"Syrian","start":2016.029,"end":2016.512},{"text":"men","start":2016.512,"end":2016.689},{"text":"and","start":2016.689,"end":2016.785},{"text":"women","start":2016.834,"end":2017.204},{"text":"that","start":2017.236,"end":2017.349},{"text":"are","start":2017.349,"end":2017.477},{"text":"being","start":2017.477,"end":2017.622},{"text":"violated","start":2017.654,"end":2018.121},{"text":"by","start":2018.121,"end":2018.218},{"text":"this","start":2018.218,"end":2018.378},{"text":"occupation.","start":2018.378,"end":2018.829}]},{"text":"Madam President, the new Syria has chosen to open up to the international community in a responsible and serious manner.","start":2020.418,"end":2028.392,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2020.418,"end":2020.66},{"text":"President,","start":2020.66,"end":2021.145},{"text":"the","start":2022.759,"end":2022.839},{"text":"new","start":2022.839,"end":2023.001},{"text":"Syria","start":2023.001,"end":2023.582},{"text":"has","start":2023.63,"end":2023.743},{"text":"chosen","start":2023.808,"end":2024.341},{"text":"to","start":2024.518,"end":2024.583},{"text":"open","start":2024.68,"end":2024.873},{"text":"up","start":2025.002,"end":2025.196},{"text":"to","start":2025.196,"end":2025.325},{"text":"the","start":2025.325,"end":2025.39},{"text":"international","start":2025.406,"end":2025.89},{"text":"community","start":2025.89,"end":2026.358},{"text":"in","start":2026.455,"end":2026.504},{"text":"a","start":2026.552,"end":2026.617},{"text":"responsible","start":2026.617,"end":2027.278},{"text":"and","start":2027.278,"end":2027.359},{"text":"serious","start":2027.359,"end":2027.859},{"text":"manner.","start":2027.94,"end":2028.392}]},{"text":"It chose to engage positively with relevant international mechanisms and institutions, including the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Syria and the International Impartial Independent Mechanism, and the OPCW and other relevant rights and legal bodies.","start":2028.667,"end":2050.198,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Coordination with Syrian authorities, the OPCW, and other accountability bodies was highlighted as important to documenting these attacks and preventing impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2028.667,"end":2028.78},{"text":"chose","start":2028.78,"end":2029.101},{"text":"to","start":2030.596,"end":2030.708},{"text":"engage","start":2030.74,"end":2031.19},{"text":"positively","start":2031.223,"end":2031.833},{"text":"with","start":2032.026,"end":2032.219},{"text":"relevant","start":2032.332,"end":2032.991},{"text":"international","start":2032.991,"end":2033.971},{"text":"mechanisms","start":2033.971,"end":2034.485},{"text":"and","start":2034.485,"end":2034.534},{"text":"institutions,","start":2034.534,"end":2035.128},{"text":"including","start":2035.225,"end":2035.691},{"text":"the","start":2035.723,"end":2035.868},{"text":"Independent","start":2035.884,"end":2036.382},{"text":"International","start":2036.382,"end":2036.944},{"text":"Commission","start":2036.993,"end":2037.491},{"text":"of","start":2037.732,"end":2037.829},{"text":"Inquiry","start":2037.877,"end":2038.264},{"text":"on","start":2038.361,"end":2038.393},{"text":"Syria","start":2038.393,"end":2038.925},{"text":"and","start":2039.409,"end":2039.57},{"text":"the","start":2039.57,"end":2039.748},{"text":"International","start":2039.748,"end":2040.747},{"text":"Impartial","start":2040.86,"end":2041.36},{"text":"Independent","start":2041.36,"end":2041.924},{"text":"Mechanism,","start":2041.924,"end":2042.504},{"text":"and","start":2043.036,"end":2043.343},{"text":"the","start":2043.375,"end":2043.569},{"text":"OPCW","start":2043.762,"end":2044.052},{"text":"and","start":2045.726,"end":2045.87},{"text":"other","start":2046.046,"end":2046.383},{"text":"relevant","start":2046.928,"end":2047.553},{"text":"rights","start":2048.852,"end":2049.124},{"text":"and","start":2049.269,"end":2049.333},{"text":"legal","start":2049.429,"end":2049.814},{"text":"bodies.","start":2049.83,"end":2050.198}]},{"text":"Accordingly, we stress our keen interest in the efforts of the IIIM, particularly as it marks its 10th anniversary this year.","start":2051.417,"end":2060.586,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2080.839,"end":2080.871},{"text":"look","start":2080.871,"end":2081.032},{"text":"forward","start":2081.032,"end":2081.531},{"text":"to","start":2081.66,"end":2081.789},{"text":"working","start":2081.999,"end":2082.369},{"text":"together","start":2082.401,"end":2082.933},{"text":"in","start":2083.835,"end":2083.98},{"text":"a","start":2084.238,"end":2084.27},{"text":"coherent","start":2084.48,"end":2085.462},{"text":"national","start":2085.479,"end":2086.332},{"text":"process","start":2086.349,"end":2086.945},{"text":"led","start":2087.154,"end":2087.363},{"text":"by","start":2087.718,"end":2087.815},{"text":"trained","start":2088.04,"end":2088.443},{"text":"Syrian","start":2088.443,"end":2088.83},{"text":"institutions","start":2088.83,"end":2089.619},{"text":"and","start":2089.96,"end":2090.058},{"text":"supported","start":2090.058,"end":2090.691},{"text":"by","start":2091.015,"end":2091.226},{"text":"responsible","start":2091.421,"end":2091.908},{"text":"international","start":2091.908,"end":2092.476},{"text":"partnerships.","start":2092.476,"end":2093.044}]},{"text":"Madam President, transitional justice must not be understood as a legal process that's isolated from the conditions of life.","start":2093.288,"end":2105.779,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2093.288,"end":2093.547},{"text":"President,","start":2093.547,"end":2094.115},{"text":"transitional","start":2095.657,"end":2096.144},{"text":"justice","start":2096.144,"end":2098.465},{"text":"must","start":2098.113,"end":2098.372},{"text":"not","start":2098.372,"end":2098.646},{"text":"be","start":2098.936,"end":2099.13},{"text":"understood","start":2099.259,"end":2099.759},{"text":"as","start":2101.26,"end":2101.406},{"text":"a","start":2101.583,"end":2101.599},{"text":"legal","start":2101.745,"end":2102.067},{"text":"process","start":2102.067,"end":2102.422},{"text":"that's","start":2102.422,"end":2102.713},{"text":"isolated","start":2102.794,"end":2103.375},{"text":"from","start":2103.375,"end":2103.762},{"text":"the","start":2104.085,"end":2104.295},{"text":"conditions","start":2104.666,"end":2105.198},{"text":"of","start":2105.376,"end":2105.537},{"text":"life.","start":2105.537,"end":2105.779}]},{"text":"At its core, it is a comprehensive national path that is connected to upholding justice for victims, to rebuilding devastated communities, to restoring trust, and to creating the conditions for recovery.","start":2106.441,"end":2118.81,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."},{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":2106.441,"end":2106.506},{"text":"its","start":2106.506,"end":2106.683},{"text":"core,","start":2106.683,"end":2106.796},{"text":"it","start":2107.005,"end":2107.166},{"text":"is","start":2107.231,"end":2107.295},{"text":"a","start":2107.472,"end":2107.488},{"text":"comprehensive","start":2107.714,"end":2108.423},{"text":"national","start":2108.954,"end":2109.47},{"text":"path","start":2109.486,"end":2109.712},{"text":"that","start":2109.744,"end":2109.921},{"text":"is","start":2109.921,"end":2110.001},{"text":"connected","start":2110.066,"end":2110.678},{"text":"to","start":2111.097,"end":2111.242},{"text":"upholding","start":2111.274,"end":2111.645},{"text":"justice","start":2111.741,"end":2112.225},{"text":"for","start":2112.225,"end":2112.305},{"text":"victims,","start":2112.321,"end":2112.772},{"text":"to","start":2113.046,"end":2113.143},{"text":"rebuilding","start":2113.143,"end":2113.626},{"text":"devastated","start":2113.691,"end":2114.303},{"text":"communities,","start":2114.335,"end":2114.947},{"text":"to","start":2115.157,"end":2115.27},{"text":"restoring","start":2115.27,"end":2115.796},{"text":"trust,","start":2115.813,"end":2116.142},{"text":"and","start":2116.455,"end":2116.521},{"text":"to","start":2116.62,"end":2116.702},{"text":"creating","start":2116.702,"end":2117.196},{"text":"the","start":2117.196,"end":2117.279},{"text":"conditions","start":2117.279,"end":2117.822},{"text":"for","start":2118.02,"end":2118.217},{"text":"recovery.","start":2118.267,"end":2118.81}]},{"text":"Truth cannot be separated from dignity.","start":2120.73,"end":2123.087,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"Truth","start":2120.73,"end":2120.811},{"text":"cannot","start":2120.843,"end":2121.299},{"text":"be","start":2121.494,"end":2121.754},{"text":"separated","start":2121.754,"end":2122.437},{"text":"from","start":2122.453,"end":2122.599},{"text":"dignity.","start":2122.632,"end":2123.087}]},{"text":"Accountability cannot be separated from reconstruction, nor can reparations be separated from the restoration of life.","start":2123.842,"end":2130.48,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"Accountability","start":2123.842,"end":2124.692},{"text":"cannot","start":2124.804,"end":2125.045},{"text":"be","start":2125.045,"end":2125.125},{"text":"separated","start":2125.125,"end":2125.654},{"text":"from","start":2125.67,"end":2125.814},{"text":"reconstruction,","start":2125.83,"end":2126.536},{"text":"nor","start":2126.873,"end":2127.049},{"text":"can","start":2127.049,"end":2127.257},{"text":"reparations","start":2127.273,"end":2127.979},{"text":"be","start":2128.251,"end":2128.396},{"text":"separated","start":2128.396,"end":2128.941},{"text":"from","start":2129.037,"end":2129.197},{"text":"the","start":2129.214,"end":2129.294},{"text":"restoration","start":2129.294,"end":2129.983},{"text":"of","start":2130.159,"end":2130.24},{"text":"life.","start":2130.256,"end":2130.48}]},{"text":"Therefore, supporting transitional justice in Syria should be coupled with support for recovery, for reconstruction, for the restoration of services, and for the creation of conditions for a dignified life.","start":2130.961,"end":2144.814,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":2130.961,"end":2131.218},{"text":"supporting","start":2131.234,"end":2131.827},{"text":"transitional","start":2131.859,"end":2132.324},{"text":"justice","start":2132.324,"end":2132.661},{"text":"in","start":2132.661,"end":2132.757},{"text":"Syria","start":2132.757,"end":2133.398},{"text":"should","start":2133.847,"end":2134.072},{"text":"be","start":2134.344,"end":2134.585},{"text":"coupled","start":2134.745,"end":2135.306},{"text":"with","start":2135.531,"end":2135.755},{"text":"support","start":2136.044,"end":2136.653},{"text":"for","start":2136.653,"end":2136.813},{"text":"recovery,","start":2136.813,"end":2137.599},{"text":"for","start":2138.016,"end":2138.16},{"text":"reconstruction,","start":2138.192,"end":2139.523},{"text":"for","start":2140.02,"end":2140.229},{"text":"the","start":2140.277,"end":2140.373},{"text":"restoration","start":2140.373,"end":2141.191},{"text":"of","start":2141.319,"end":2141.447},{"text":"services,","start":2141.479,"end":2142.008},{"text":"and","start":2142.185,"end":2142.281},{"text":"for","start":2142.281,"end":2142.441},{"text":"the","start":2142.441,"end":2142.521},{"text":"creation","start":2142.586,"end":2143.051},{"text":"of","start":2143.067,"end":2143.227},{"text":"conditions","start":2143.227,"end":2143.692},{"text":"for","start":2143.708,"end":2143.884},{"text":"a","start":2143.884,"end":2143.964},{"text":"dignified","start":2143.964,"end":2144.59},{"text":"life.","start":2144.59,"end":2144.814}]},{"text":"Here we emphasize that the national effort on missing efforts led by the National Commission on Missing Persons in Syria This work closely complements the transitional justice track because determining the fate of the missing is not merely a humanitarian matter.","start":2145.792,"end":2162.486,"topics":[{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."},{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"Here","start":2145.792,"end":2145.985},{"text":"we","start":2146.033,"end":2146.129},{"text":"emphasize","start":2146.129,"end":2146.738},{"text":"that","start":2146.754,"end":2146.947},{"text":"the","start":2146.947,"end":2147.027},{"text":"national","start":2147.027,"end":2147.476},{"text":"effort","start":2147.556,"end":2147.957},{"text":"on","start":2148.037,"end":2148.085},{"text":"missing","start":2148.694,"end":2148.983},{"text":"efforts","start":2149.095,"end":2149.48},{"text":"led","start":2149.48,"end":2149.64},{"text":"by","start":2149.64,"end":2149.769},{"text":"the","start":2149.817,"end":2149.977},{"text":"National","start":2149.977,"end":2150.298},{"text":"Commission","start":2150.298,"end":2150.634},{"text":"on","start":2150.634,"end":2150.747},{"text":"Missing","start":2150.779,"end":2151.051},{"text":"Persons","start":2151.099,"end":2151.5},{"text":"in","start":2151.5,"end":2151.532},{"text":"Syria","start":2151.532,"end":2152.045},{"text":"This","start":2152.447,"end":2152.511},{"text":"work","start":2152.623,"end":2153.025},{"text":"closely","start":2153.651,"end":2154.037},{"text":"complements","start":2154.133,"end":2154.696},{"text":"the","start":2154.696,"end":2154.776},{"text":"transitional","start":2154.776,"end":2155.418},{"text":"justice","start":2155.579,"end":2155.948},{"text":"track","start":2156.318,"end":2156.719},{"text":"because","start":2157.924,"end":2158.374},{"text":"determining","start":2159.048,"end":2159.578},{"text":"the","start":2159.611,"end":2159.691},{"text":"fate","start":2159.691,"end":2160.076},{"text":"of","start":2160.076,"end":2160.141},{"text":"the","start":2160.173,"end":2160.253},{"text":"missing","start":2160.253,"end":2160.526},{"text":"is","start":2160.59,"end":2160.703},{"text":"not","start":2160.735,"end":2160.976},{"text":"merely","start":2161.04,"end":2161.345},{"text":"a","start":2161.377,"end":2161.442},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2161.442,"end":2162.068},{"text":"matter.","start":2162.1,"end":2162.486}]},{"text":"It is an integral part of the right to truth and to rights and to justice for families and for rebuilding trust between the state and society.","start":2162.968,"end":2172.637,"topics":[{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."},{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2162.968,"end":2163.128},{"text":"is","start":2163.128,"end":2163.193},{"text":"an","start":2163.305,"end":2163.433},{"text":"integral","start":2163.466,"end":2164.076},{"text":"part","start":2164.108,"end":2164.413},{"text":"of","start":2164.429,"end":2164.574},{"text":"the","start":2164.574,"end":2164.67},{"text":"right","start":2164.67,"end":2165.136},{"text":"to","start":2165.779,"end":2165.875},{"text":"truth","start":2165.875,"end":2166.084},{"text":"and","start":2167.144,"end":2167.529},{"text":"to","start":2168.204,"end":2168.3},{"text":"rights","start":2168.606,"end":2168.959},{"text":"and","start":2169.232,"end":2169.312},{"text":"to","start":2169.328,"end":2169.473},{"text":"justice","start":2169.473,"end":2169.858},{"text":"for","start":2169.971,"end":2170.099},{"text":"families","start":2170.131,"end":2170.581},{"text":"and","start":2170.694,"end":2170.774},{"text":"for","start":2170.774,"end":2170.935},{"text":"rebuilding","start":2170.935,"end":2171.304},{"text":"trust","start":2171.336,"end":2171.577},{"text":"between","start":2171.577,"end":2171.786},{"text":"the","start":2171.818,"end":2171.898},{"text":"state","start":2171.898,"end":2172.075},{"text":"and","start":2172.075,"end":2172.155},{"text":"society.","start":2172.155,"end":2172.637}]},{"text":"We also look forward to support from the international community for Syria in this sensitive humanitarian file.","start":2172.685,"end":2178.805,"topics":[{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2172.685,"end":2172.782},{"text":"also","start":2172.782,"end":2173.007},{"text":"look","start":2173.007,"end":2173.103},{"text":"forward","start":2173.103,"end":2173.553},{"text":"to","start":2174.211,"end":2174.34},{"text":"support","start":2174.629,"end":2175.03},{"text":"from","start":2175.03,"end":2175.127},{"text":"the","start":2175.127,"end":2175.191},{"text":"international","start":2175.191,"end":2175.593},{"text":"community","start":2175.593,"end":2176.123},{"text":"for","start":2176.299,"end":2176.476},{"text":"Syria","start":2176.476,"end":2177.038},{"text":"in","start":2177.038,"end":2177.086},{"text":"this","start":2177.183,"end":2177.295},{"text":"sensitive","start":2177.295,"end":2177.809},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2177.809,"end":2178.436},{"text":"file.","start":2178.548,"end":2178.805}]},{"text":"Before concluding, Madam President, The international community is called upon today to be a responsible partner in consolidating this path by supporting Syrian national efforts, empowering specialized institutions, exchanging expertise, and strengthening the mechanisms for documentation and accountability.","start":2178.885,"end":2200.929,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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transition does not mean that the wounds have healed, but it does mean that the direction has changed and that Syrian will has been established 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want for Syria to move from an era of catastrophe to an era of healing, from a legacy of devastation to a horizon of 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responsibly supported by the international community so that they would do justice to a proud and patient people who have made sacrifices that make them deserving of justice, recovery, peace, and prosperity.","start":2335.242,"end":2355.455,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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said this, we move on on our speakers list.","start":2385.22,"end":2388.622,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Having","start":2385.22,"end":2385.444},{"text":"said","start":2385.46,"end":2385.701},{"text":"this,","start":2385.701,"end":2385.958},{"text":"we","start":2386.199,"end":2386.375},{"text":"move","start":2386.375,"end":2386.841},{"text":"on","start":2386.905,"end":2387.049},{"text":"on","start":2387.065,"end":2387.226},{"text":"our","start":2387.226,"end":2387.338},{"text":"speakers","start":2387.338,"end":2387.772},{"text":"list.","start":2387.964,"end":2388.622}]},{"text":"I now give the the floor to the distinguished representative of Bahrain speaking on behalf of the Gulf Cooperation Council, followed by Estonia and 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countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council would like to express their gratitude to Mr. Robert Petit, head of the IIIM mechanism, for the second report, which is exhaustive.","start":2417.91,"end":2432.7,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2446.077,"end":2446.221},{"text":"GCC","start":2446.221,"end":2447.055},{"text":"underscores","start":2447.343,"end":2448.049},{"text":"the","start":2448.081,"end":2448.337},{"text":"importance","start":2448.386,"end":2448.963},{"text":"of","start":2448.963,"end":2449.091},{"text":"transitional","start":2449.187,"end":2449.716},{"text":"justice","start":2449.829,"end":2450.245},{"text":"as","start":2450.245,"end":2450.294},{"text":"a","start":2450.342,"end":2450.358},{"text":"fundamental","start":2450.406,"end":2450.919},{"text":"pillar","start":2451.047,"end":2451.416},{"text":"for","start":2451.833,"end":2451.961},{"text":"national","start":2451.993,"end":2452.394},{"text":"reconciliation","start":2452.394,"end":2453.26},{"text":"to","start":2454.077,"end":2454.19},{"text":"make","start":2454.19,"end":2454.414},{"text":"sure","start":2454.414,"end":2455.633},{"text":"that","start":2455.857,"end":2455.953},{"text":"the","start":2455.953,"end":2456.098},{"text":"conflict","start":2456.098,"end":2456.979},{"text":"does","start":2457.06,"end":2457.188},{"text":"not","start":2457.38,"end":2457.717},{"text":"reoccur.","start":2457.941,"end":2458.599}]},{"text":"We welcome what is in the report as regards to positive developments— for example, the extension of assistance to national authorities and reactions to various requests for assistance.","start":2459.384,"end":2473.098,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2459.384,"end":2459.625},{"text":"welcome","start":2459.849,"end":2460.459},{"text":"what","start":2460.587,"end":2461.004},{"text":"is","start":2461.052,"end":2461.116},{"text":"in","start":2461.373,"end":2461.517},{"text":"the","start":2461.549,"end":2461.821},{"text":"report","start":2461.934,"end":2462.511},{"text":"as","start":2462.575,"end":2462.671},{"text":"regards","start":2462.671,"end":2462.992},{"text":"to","start":2462.992,"end":2463.072},{"text":"positive","start":2463.072,"end":2463.681},{"text":"developments—","start":2463.713,"end":2464.515},{"text":"for","start":2464.579,"end":2464.82},{"text":"example,","start":2464.82,"end":2465.253},{"text":"the","start":2465.301,"end":2465.413},{"text":"extension","start":2465.461,"end":2466.006},{"text":"of","start":2466.343,"end":2466.68},{"text":"assistance","start":2466.904,"end":2467.882},{"text":"to","start":2467.882,"end":2468.091},{"text":"national","start":2468.219,"end":2468.7},{"text":"authorities","start":2468.748,"end":2469.453},{"text":"and","start":2469.71,"end":2470.175},{"text":"reactions","start":2470.672,"end":2471.201},{"text":"to","start":2471.201,"end":2471.393},{"text":"various","start":2471.393,"end":2471.922},{"text":"requests","start":2471.971,"end":2474.263},{"text":"for","start":2472.42,"end":2472.597},{"text":"assistance.","start":2472.597,"end":2473.098}]},{"text":"This confirms the importance of the mandate the mechanism has.","start":2473.179,"end":2476.379,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2473.179,"end":2473.421},{"text":"confirms","start":2473.421,"end":2474.036},{"text":"the","start":2474.068,"end":2474.116},{"text":"importance","start":2474.132,"end":2474.65},{"text":"of","start":2474.65,"end":2474.73},{"text":"the","start":2474.779,"end":2474.811},{"text":"mandate","start":2474.811,"end":2475.28},{"text":"the","start":2475.28,"end":2475.361},{"text":"mechanism","start":2475.361,"end":2475.813},{"text":"has.","start":2476.152,"end":2476.379}]},{"text":"We also welcome and pay tribute to the efforts made by the mechanism so as to prepare the files, actionable files.","start":2477.5,"end":2487.753,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. 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Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2537.041,"end":2537.282},{"text":"promotes","start":2537.298,"end":2538.085},{"text":"the","start":2538.085,"end":2538.342},{"text":"independence","start":2538.647,"end":2539.819},{"text":"of","start":2540.493,"end":2540.879},{"text":"judicial","start":2541.135,"end":2541.585},{"text":"authorities","start":2541.794,"end":2542.564},{"text":"in","start":2543.945,"end":2543.993},{"text":"carrying","start":2544.202,"end":2544.652},{"text":"out","start":2544.828,"end":2545.085},{"text":"comprehensive","start":2545.085,"end":2545.711},{"text":"and","start":2545.711,"end":2545.808},{"text":"lasting","start":2545.808,"end":2546.177},{"text":"justice.","start":2546.273,"end":2546.707}]},{"text":"We also welcome the approach undertaken by the mechanism which brings in the survivors and the victims into this, as well as civil society.","start":2547.574,"end":2558.242,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2547.574,"end":2547.83},{"text":"also","start":2548.039,"end":2548.537},{"text":"welcome","start":2549.259,"end":2549.581},{"text":"the","start":2549.645,"end":2549.773},{"text":"approach","start":2549.966,"end":2550.512},{"text":"undertaken","start":2550.929,"end":2551.636},{"text":"by","start":2551.828,"end":2551.989},{"text":"the","start":2551.989,"end":2552.085},{"text":"mechanism","start":2552.085,"end":2552.743},{"text":"which","start":2552.792,"end":2553.002},{"text":"brings","start":2553.115,"end":2553.487},{"text":"in","start":2553.601,"end":2553.924},{"text":"the","start":2553.924,"end":2554.021},{"text":"survivors","start":2554.021,"end":2554.749},{"text":"and","start":2554.959,"end":2555.105},{"text":"the","start":2555.137,"end":2555.218},{"text":"victims","start":2555.218,"end":2556.156},{"text":"into","start":2556.674,"end":2556.868},{"text":"this,","start":2556.916,"end":2557.046},{"text":"as","start":2557.143,"end":2557.207},{"text":"well","start":2557.24,"end":2557.353},{"text":"as","start":2557.418,"end":2557.531},{"text":"civil","start":2557.644,"end":2558},{"text":"society.","start":2558.048,"end":2558.242}]},{"text":"And this is to identify the needs.","start":2559.497,"end":2562.553,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. 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Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2593.197,"end":2593.229},{"text":"firmly","start":2593.277,"end":2593.615},{"text":"support","start":2593.615,"end":2594.227},{"text":"international","start":2595.21,"end":2595.919},{"text":"efforts","start":2595.935,"end":2596.434},{"text":"and","start":2596.966,"end":2597.078},{"text":"regional","start":2597.127,"end":2597.561},{"text":"efforts","start":2597.771,"end":2598.254},{"text":"being","start":2598.27,"end":2598.479},{"text":"made","start":2598.496,"end":2598.916},{"text":"when","start":2599.32,"end":2599.449},{"text":"they","start":2599.562,"end":2599.627},{"text":"are","start":2599.627,"end":2599.675},{"text":"aimed","start":2600.111,"end":2600.547},{"text":"to","start":2600.612,"end":2600.822},{"text":"safeguard","start":2601.274,"end":2601.985},{"text":"the","start":2601.985,"end":2602.066},{"text":"independence","start":2602.066,"end":2602.68},{"text":"and","start":2603.1,"end":2603.165},{"text":"sovereignty","start":2604.812,"end":2605.281},{"text":"and","start":2605.281,"end":2605.362},{"text":"territorial","start":2605.362,"end":2605.798},{"text":"integrity","start":2605.798,"end":2606.396},{"text":"of","start":2606.654,"end":2606.929},{"text":"Syria","start":2606.82,"end":2607.268},{"text":"by","start":2607.733,"end":2607.845},{"text":"emphasizing","start":2608.374,"end":2609.063},{"text":"the","start":2609.719,"end":2610.04},{"text":"principle","start":2610.04,"end":2610.681},{"text":"of","start":2610.841,"end":2611.065},{"text":"accountability.","start":2611.402,"end":2612.315}]},{"text":"It's a sine qua non prerequisite for reconciliation.","start":2612.523,"end":2616,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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impunity.","start":2616.064,"end":2629.346,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":2616.064,"end":2616.224},{"text":"conclude,","start":2616.224,"end":2616.785},{"text":"we'd","start":2616.801,"end":2616.929},{"text":"like","start":2616.929,"end":2617.105},{"text":"to","start":2617.121,"end":2617.202},{"text":"say","start":2617.202,"end":2617.506},{"text":"the","start":2617.506,"end":2617.586},{"text":"GCC","start":2617.65,"end":2618.547},{"text":"calls","start":2618.948,"end":2619.236},{"text":"the","start":2619.268,"end":2619.316},{"text":"international","start":2619.332,"end":2619.957},{"text":"community","start":2619.989,"end":2620.63},{"text":"to","start":2620.63,"end":2620.758},{"text":"continue","start":2620.774,"end":2621.255},{"text":"supporting","start":2621.672,"end":2622.28},{"text":"the","start":2622.409,"end":2622.713},{"text":"mechanisms","start":2622.777,"end":2623.754},{"text":"to","start":2623.979,"end":2624.091},{"text":"help","start":2624.235,"end":2624.62},{"text":"them","start":2624.62,"end":2624.844},{"text":"contribute","start":2624.956,"end":2625.517},{"text":"towards","start":2625.517,"end":2626.126},{"text":"the","start":2626.142,"end":2626.35},{"text":"discharging","start":2626.382,"end":2626.927},{"text":"of","start":2627.119,"end":2627.247},{"text":"justice","start":2627.279,"end":2627.76},{"text":"and","start":2627.76,"end":2627.872},{"text":"putting","start":2627.92,"end":2628.208},{"text":"an","start":2628.304,"end":2628.353},{"text":"end","start":2628.401,"end":2628.513},{"text":"to","start":2628.561,"end":2628.817},{"text":"impunity.","start":2628.817,"end":2629.346}]},{"text":"I thank you for your attention.","start":2629.442,"end":2630.499,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2629.442,"end":2629.474},{"text":"thank","start":2629.522,"end":2629.746},{"text":"you","start":2629.746,"end":2629.843},{"text":"for","start":2629.843,"end":2630.003},{"text":"your","start":2630.003,"end":2630.099},{"text":"attention.","start":2630.099,"end":2630.499}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"BHR","affiliation_full":"Bahrain","group":"GCC","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":7,"start":2631.685,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=2632","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Bahrain on behalf of the Gulf Cooperation 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President, distinguished delegates, I have the honor to speak on behalf of 8 Nordic Baltic countries: Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden, and my own country, Estonia.","start":2662.497,"end":2676.225,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2662.497,"end":2662.706},{"text":"President,","start":2662.754,"end":2663.316},{"text":"distinguished","start":2663.476,"end":2664.183},{"text":"delegates,","start":2664.183,"end":2664.857},{"text":"I","start":2665.628,"end":2665.692},{"text":"have","start":2665.708,"end":2665.853},{"text":"the","start":2665.885,"end":2665.965},{"text":"honor","start":2666.045,"end":2666.206},{"text":"to","start":2666.206,"end":2666.302},{"text":"speak","start":2666.302,"end":2666.704},{"text":"on","start":2666.704,"end":2666.816},{"text":"behalf","start":2666.848,"end":2667.314},{"text":"of","start":2667.314,"end":2667.378},{"text":"8","start":2667.555,"end":2667.731},{"text":"Nordic","start":2667.731,"end":2668.101},{"text":"Baltic","start":2668.133,"end":2668.518},{"text":"countries:","start":2668.518,"end":2668.984},{"text":"Denmark,","start":2669.642,"end":2670.14},{"text":"Finland,","start":2670.204,"end":2670.782},{"text":"Iceland,","start":2670.927,"end":2671.392},{"text":"Latvia,","start":2671.665,"end":2672.227},{"text":"Lithuania,","start":2672.789,"end":2673.335},{"text":"Norway,","start":2673.432,"end":2673.833},{"text":"Sweden,","start":2673.913,"end":2674.443},{"text":"and","start":2674.796,"end":2674.861},{"text":"my","start":2674.941,"end":2675.085},{"text":"own","start":2675.117,"end":2675.166},{"text":"country,","start":2675.278,"end":2675.647},{"text":"Estonia.","start":2675.663,"end":2676.225}]},{"text":"We welcome the 12th report of the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism for Syria and express our sincere appreciation for its continued work and vital contribution to accountability efforts at a decisive moment for Syria.","start":2677.285,"end":2692.573,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2677.285,"end":2677.414},{"text":"welcome","start":2677.446,"end":2677.815},{"text":"the","start":2677.847,"end":2677.992},{"text":"12th","start":2677.992,"end":2678.329},{"text":"report","start":2678.329,"end":2678.827},{"text":"of","start":2678.827,"end":2678.939},{"text":"the","start":2678.971,"end":2679.035},{"text":"International","start":2679.035,"end":2679.774},{"text":"Impartial","start":2679.774,"end":2680.545},{"text":"and","start":2680.737,"end":2680.802},{"text":"Independent","start":2680.882,"end":2681.428},{"text":"Mechanism","start":2681.46,"end":2682.086},{"text":"for","start":2682.086,"end":2682.134},{"text":"Syria","start":2682.134,"end":2682.68},{"text":"and","start":2683.467,"end":2683.531},{"text":"express","start":2683.627,"end":2684.141},{"text":"our","start":2684.173,"end":2684.254},{"text":"sincere","start":2684.27,"end":2684.864},{"text":"appreciation","start":2685.137,"end":2686.084},{"text":"for","start":2686.1,"end":2686.197},{"text":"its","start":2686.197,"end":2686.421},{"text":"continued","start":2686.421,"end":2687.064},{"text":"work","start":2687.064,"end":2687.417},{"text":"and","start":2687.706,"end":2687.771},{"text":"vital","start":2687.803,"end":2688.319},{"text":"contribution","start":2688.367,"end":2688.979},{"text":"to","start":2689.092,"end":2689.156},{"text":"accountability","start":2689.156,"end":2689.785},{"text":"efforts","start":2689.882,"end":2690.446},{"text":"at","start":2690.929,"end":2691.042},{"text":"a","start":2691.042,"end":2691.106},{"text":"decisive","start":2691.187,"end":2691.703},{"text":"moment","start":2691.703,"end":2692.089},{"text":"for","start":2692.138,"end":2692.218},{"text":"Syria.","start":2692.218,"end":2692.573}]},{"text":"We commend Mr. Robert Petit for his leadership and insightful presentation.","start":2693.67,"end":2698.421,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2693.67,"end":2693.718},{"text":"commend","start":2693.782,"end":2694.507},{"text":"Mr.","start":2694.571,"end":2694.765},{"text":"Robert","start":2694.829,"end":2695.151},{"text":"Petit","start":2695.151,"end":2695.538},{"text":"for","start":2695.538,"end":2695.683},{"text":"his","start":2695.715,"end":2695.844},{"text":"leadership","start":2696.021,"end":2696.456},{"text":"and","start":2696.746,"end":2696.923},{"text":"insightful","start":2696.923,"end":2697.615},{"text":"presentation.","start":2697.712,"end":2698.421}]},{"text":"In the wake of the country's political transition, the Mechanism's work remains indispensable.","start":2699.339,"end":2704.97,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2706.65,"end":2706.763},{"text":"welcome","start":2706.763,"end":2707.231},{"text":"that","start":2707.231,"end":2707.376},{"text":"for","start":2707.409,"end":2707.554},{"text":"the","start":2707.554,"end":2707.602},{"text":"first","start":2707.651,"end":2707.958},{"text":"time","start":2707.958,"end":2708.184},{"text":"since","start":2708.281,"end":2708.539},{"text":"the","start":2708.539,"end":2708.604},{"text":"establishment","start":2708.604,"end":2709.443},{"text":"of","start":2709.443,"end":2709.557},{"text":"the","start":2709.589,"end":2709.67},{"text":"Mechanism,","start":2709.67,"end":2710.235},{"text":"Syrian","start":2710.735,"end":2711.172},{"text":"authorities","start":2711.188,"end":2711.818},{"text":"have","start":2711.914,"end":2712.076},{"text":"cooperated","start":2712.157,"end":2712.706},{"text":"with","start":2712.738,"end":2712.9},{"text":"it.","start":2712.9,"end":2712.996}]},{"text":"We note their efforts to initiate investigations and proceedings against alleged perpetrators as important indications that concrete steps are taken towards achieving justice.","start":2713.557,"end":2724.314,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2713.557,"end":2713.589},{"text":"note","start":2713.589,"end":2713.895},{"text":"their","start":2713.895,"end":2714.007},{"text":"efforts","start":2714.039,"end":2714.425},{"text":"to","start":2714.473,"end":2714.554},{"text":"initiate","start":2714.554,"end":2715.18},{"text":"investigations","start":2715.18,"end":2716.193},{"text":"and","start":2716.305,"end":2716.386},{"text":"proceedings","start":2716.466,"end":2717.205},{"text":"against","start":2717.414,"end":2717.816},{"text":"alleged","start":2717.816,"end":2718.202},{"text":"perpetrators","start":2718.234,"end":2719.086},{"text":"as","start":2719.68,"end":2719.777},{"text":"important","start":2719.825,"end":2720.387},{"text":"indications","start":2720.387,"end":2721.175},{"text":"that","start":2721.191,"end":2721.368},{"text":"concrete","start":2721.368,"end":2721.786},{"text":"steps","start":2721.834,"end":2722.252},{"text":"are","start":2722.252,"end":2722.332},{"text":"taken","start":2722.332,"end":2722.687},{"text":"towards","start":2722.735,"end":2723.186},{"text":"achieving","start":2723.299,"end":2723.734},{"text":"justice.","start":2723.863,"end":2724.314}]},{"text":"We encourage the Syrian Arab Republic to join the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court.","start":2725.796,"end":2731.774,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2725.796,"end":2725.86},{"text":"encourage","start":2725.86,"end":2726.327},{"text":"the","start":2726.746,"end":2726.826},{"text":"Syrian","start":2726.826,"end":2727.132},{"text":"Arab","start":2727.229,"end":2727.551},{"text":"Republic","start":2727.551,"end":2728.292},{"text":"to","start":2728.292,"end":2728.437},{"text":"join","start":2728.437,"end":2728.663},{"text":"the","start":2728.695,"end":2728.776},{"text":"Rome","start":2728.776,"end":2729.065},{"text":"Statute","start":2729.098,"end":2729.935},{"text":"of","start":2730.048,"end":2730.145},{"text":"the","start":2730.145,"end":2730.209},{"text":"International","start":2730.209,"end":2730.789},{"text":"Criminal","start":2730.789,"end":2731.24},{"text":"Court.","start":2731.273,"end":2731.774}]},{"text":"While much remains to be done, continued collaboration with the mechanism and sustained international support will be essential to advance accountability.","start":2733.051,"end":2742.36,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":2733.051,"end":2733.229},{"text":"much","start":2733.229,"end":2733.503},{"text":"remains","start":2733.6,"end":2733.988},{"text":"to","start":2734.005,"end":2734.069},{"text":"be","start":2734.102,"end":2734.182},{"text":"done,","start":2734.247,"end":2734.376},{"text":"continued","start":2734.667,"end":2735.185},{"text":"collaboration","start":2735.233,"end":2736.607},{"text":"with","start":2736.607,"end":2736.72},{"text":"the","start":2736.753,"end":2736.785},{"text":"mechanism","start":2736.785,"end":2737.448},{"text":"and","start":2737.722,"end":2737.787},{"text":"sustained","start":2737.819,"end":2738.385},{"text":"international","start":2738.385,"end":2739.048},{"text":"support","start":2739.214,"end":2739.583},{"text":"will","start":2739.583,"end":2739.743},{"text":"be","start":2739.808,"end":2739.904},{"text":"essential","start":2739.904,"end":2740.498},{"text":"to","start":2740.707,"end":2740.851},{"text":"advance","start":2740.851,"end":2741.509},{"text":"accountability.","start":2741.509,"end":2742.36}]},{"text":"Strengthen institutional reform and uphold the rule of law.","start":2743.693,"end":2747.24,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":2814.199,"end":2814.41},{"text":"ongoing","start":2814.41,"end":2814.798},{"text":"engagement","start":2814.911,"end":2815.478},{"text":"with","start":2815.478,"end":2815.688},{"text":"victims,","start":2815.704,"end":2816.141},{"text":"survivors,","start":2816.19,"end":2816.901},{"text":"and","start":2817.484,"end":2817.565},{"text":"with","start":2818.02,"end":2818.117},{"text":"Syrian","start":2818.117,"end":2818.345},{"text":"civil","start":2818.361,"end":2818.654},{"text":"society","start":2818.703,"end":2819.42},{"text":"ensures","start":2819.42,"end":2819.892},{"text":"that","start":2820.006,"end":2820.299},{"text":"those","start":2820.657,"end":2820.869},{"text":"affected","start":2820.918,"end":2821.488},{"text":"are","start":2821.553,"end":2821.634},{"text":"treated","start":2821.634,"end":2822.253},{"text":"as","start":2822.351,"end":2822.416},{"text":"essential","start":2822.53,"end":2823.148},{"text":"participants.","start":2823.165,"end":2823.897}]},{"text":"Efforts to include gender-responsive analysis and youth perspectives further strengthen the mechanism's inclusiveness and legitimacy.","start":2825.476,"end":2833.986,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Efforts","start":2825.476,"end":2825.653},{"text":"to","start":2825.653,"end":2825.717},{"text":"include","start":2825.733,"end":2826.151},{"text":"gender-responsive","start":2826.2,"end":2827.084},{"text":"analysis","start":2827.084,"end":2827.905},{"text":"and","start":2828.226,"end":2828.387},{"text":"youth","start":2828.387,"end":2828.596},{"text":"perspectives","start":2828.709,"end":2829.401},{"text":"further","start":2829.497,"end":2829.771},{"text":"strengthen","start":2829.771,"end":2830.366},{"text":"the","start":2830.398,"end":2830.495},{"text":"mechanism's","start":2830.495,"end":2831.219},{"text":"inclusiveness","start":2831.524,"end":2832.232},{"text":"and","start":2832.956,"end":2833.101},{"text":"legitimacy.","start":2833.278,"end":2833.986}]},{"text":"We note with appreciation the mechanism's commitment to enhancing efficiency and prioritization, which aligns closely with the objectives of the UN Haiti Initiative.","start":2836.04,"end":2846.718,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2836.04,"end":2836.137},{"text":"note","start":2836.137,"end":2836.476},{"text":"with","start":2836.476,"end":2836.702},{"text":"appreciation","start":2836.702,"end":2837.414},{"text":"the","start":2837.527,"end":2837.592},{"text":"mechanism's","start":2837.592,"end":2838.481},{"text":"commitment","start":2838.562,"end":2839.257},{"text":"to","start":2839.306,"end":2839.403},{"text":"enhancing","start":2839.403,"end":2839.92},{"text":"efficiency","start":2840.034,"end":2840.729},{"text":"and","start":2841.085,"end":2841.214},{"text":"prioritization,","start":2841.311,"end":2842.265},{"text":"which","start":2842.702,"end":2842.928},{"text":"aligns","start":2842.928,"end":2843.316},{"text":"closely","start":2843.348,"end":2843.639},{"text":"with","start":2843.846,"end":2844.006},{"text":"the","start":2844.006,"end":2844.087},{"text":"objectives","start":2844.087,"end":2844.713},{"text":"of","start":2844.969,"end":2845.033},{"text":"the","start":2845.066,"end":2845.13},{"text":"UN","start":2845.146,"end":2845.435},{"text":"Haiti","start":2845.772,"end":2845.916},{"text":"Initiative.","start":2845.948,"end":2846.718}]},{"text":"At the same time, we note with concern that the mechanism's resources have not increased since 2020, despite the growing workload and expanding demands.","start":2847.938,"end":2858.272,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":2847.938,"end":2848.002},{"text":"the","start":2848.018,"end":2848.098},{"text":"same","start":2848.098,"end":2848.323},{"text":"time,","start":2848.419,"end":2848.756},{"text":"we","start":2848.82,"end":2848.853},{"text":"note","start":2848.853,"end":2849.238},{"text":"with","start":2849.238,"end":2849.382},{"text":"concern","start":2849.398,"end":2849.928},{"text":"that","start":2850.12,"end":2850.297},{"text":"the","start":2850.345,"end":2850.377},{"text":"mechanism's","start":2850.377,"end":2850.987},{"text":"resources","start":2850.987,"end":2851.773},{"text":"have","start":2851.885,"end":2852.094},{"text":"not","start":2852.126,"end":2852.367},{"text":"increased","start":2852.367,"end":2852.848},{"text":"since","start":2852.848,"end":2853.233},{"text":"2020,","start":2853.233,"end":2854.02},{"text":"despite","start":2854.774,"end":2855.255},{"text":"the","start":2855.255,"end":2855.335},{"text":"growing","start":2855.335,"end":2855.624},{"text":"workload","start":2855.736,"end":2856.507},{"text":"and","start":2856.763,"end":2856.828},{"text":"expanding","start":2857.084,"end":2857.614},{"text":"demands.","start":2857.887,"end":2858.272}]},{"text":"In this regard, we underscore that the mechanism should be provided with adequate and sustainable resources from the United Nations regular budget to enable it to fully and effectively implement its mandate.","start":2859.652,"end":2872.026,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2859.652,"end":2859.7},{"text":"this","start":2859.748,"end":2859.973},{"text":"regard,","start":2859.973,"end":2860.374},{"text":"we","start":2860.39,"end":2860.454},{"text":"underscore","start":2860.454,"end":2861.048},{"text":"that","start":2861.128,"end":2861.353},{"text":"the","start":2861.353,"end":2861.433},{"text":"mechanism","start":2861.433,"end":2861.963},{"text":"should","start":2861.979,"end":2862.171},{"text":"be","start":2862.235,"end":2862.3},{"text":"provided","start":2862.476,"end":2863.006},{"text":"with","start":2863.038,"end":2863.262},{"text":"adequate","start":2863.262,"end":2863.728},{"text":"and","start":2864.161,"end":2864.225},{"text":"sustainable","start":2864.305,"end":2864.915},{"text":"resources","start":2864.947,"end":2865.653},{"text":"from","start":2865.75,"end":2865.83},{"text":"the","start":2865.926,"end":2865.99},{"text":"United","start":2865.99,"end":2866.423},{"text":"Nations","start":2866.423,"end":2866.937},{"text":"regular","start":2867.194,"end":2867.579},{"text":"budget","start":2867.595,"end":2868.301},{"text":"to","start":2868.397,"end":2868.429},{"text":"enable","start":2868.429,"end":2868.814},{"text":"it","start":2868.814,"end":2868.975},{"text":"to","start":2868.975,"end":2869.087},{"text":"fully","start":2869.2,"end":2869.504},{"text":"and","start":2869.777,"end":2869.841},{"text":"effectively","start":2869.938,"end":2870.628},{"text":"implement","start":2870.74,"end":2871.27},{"text":"its","start":2871.463,"end":2871.559},{"text":"mandate.","start":2871.624,"end":2872.026}]},{"text":"Accountability for serious violations of international law, including war crimes and crimes against humanity, is a precondition for sustainable peace and development.","start":2873.636,"end":2883.071,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"Accountability","start":2873.636,"end":2874.506},{"text":"for","start":2874.506,"end":2874.634},{"text":"serious","start":2874.634,"end":2875.085},{"text":"violations","start":2875.085,"end":2875.778},{"text":"of","start":2875.81,"end":2875.874},{"text":"international","start":2875.874,"end":2876.615},{"text":"law,","start":2876.615,"end":2876.856},{"text":"including","start":2877.178,"end":2877.629},{"text":"war","start":2877.726,"end":2877.854},{"text":"crimes","start":2877.903,"end":2878.354},{"text":"and","start":2878.386,"end":2878.515},{"text":"crimes","start":2878.547,"end":2878.869},{"text":"against","start":2878.885,"end":2879.207},{"text":"humanity,","start":2879.207,"end":2879.883},{"text":"is","start":2880.092,"end":2880.221},{"text":"a","start":2880.221,"end":2880.237},{"text":"precondition","start":2880.318,"end":2880.93},{"text":"for","start":2881.027,"end":2881.124},{"text":"sustainable","start":2881.124,"end":2881.919},{"text":"peace","start":2882,"end":2882.341},{"text":"and","start":2882.341,"end":2882.503},{"text":"development.","start":2882.503,"end":2883.071}]},{"text":"Perpetrators of atrocities crimes must be brought to justice, not only to ensure justice for victims, but also to prevent and deter future violations.","start":2884.271,"end":2895.065,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"Perpetrators","start":2884.271,"end":2884.984},{"text":"of","start":2885.098,"end":2885.26},{"text":"atrocities","start":2885.26,"end":2885.795},{"text":"crimes","start":2885.893,"end":2886.363},{"text":"must","start":2886.655,"end":2886.882},{"text":"be","start":2886.882,"end":2887.028},{"text":"brought","start":2887.028,"end":2887.304},{"text":"to","start":2887.304,"end":2887.45},{"text":"justice,","start":2887.45,"end":2887.904},{"text":"not","start":2889.25,"end":2889.443},{"text":"only","start":2889.443,"end":2889.686},{"text":"to","start":2889.686,"end":2889.734},{"text":"ensure","start":2889.831,"end":2890.251},{"text":"justice","start":2890.251,"end":2890.72},{"text":"for","start":2890.72,"end":2890.817},{"text":"victims,","start":2890.817,"end":2891.35},{"text":"but","start":2891.705,"end":2891.931},{"text":"also","start":2891.931,"end":2892.141},{"text":"to","start":2892.19,"end":2892.335},{"text":"prevent","start":2892.335,"end":2892.965},{"text":"and","start":2893.159,"end":2893.224},{"text":"deter","start":2893.304,"end":2893.595},{"text":"future","start":2893.725,"end":2894.225},{"text":"violations.","start":2894.371,"end":2895.065}]},{"text":"The Nordic Baltic countries support Our support to the mechanism and its indispensable work to achieve justice and fight against impunity remains firm.","start":2896.229,"end":2904.867,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the 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countries.","start":2908.121,"end":2912.606,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2908.121,"end":2908.138},{"text":"thank","start":2908.219,"end":2908.526},{"text":"the","start":2908.526,"end":2908.623},{"text":"distinguished","start":2908.623,"end":2909.093},{"text":"representative","start":2909.093,"end":2909.854},{"text":"of","start":2910.064,"end":2910.242},{"text":"Estonia","start":2910.242,"end":2910.728},{"text":"on","start":2910.728,"end":2910.858},{"text":"behalf","start":2910.89,"end":2911.214},{"text":"of","start":2911.214,"end":2911.311},{"text":"the","start":2911.311,"end":2911.376},{"text":"Nordic","start":2911.376,"end":2911.764},{"text":"Baltic","start":2911.764,"end":2912.023},{"text":"countries.","start":2912.023,"end":2912.606}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Australia on behalf of Cairns, followed by the European Union and the Kingdom of the Netherlands.","start":2913.18,"end":2921.647,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2913.18,"end":2913.196},{"text":"now","start":2913.196,"end":2913.292},{"text":"give","start":2913.357,"end":2913.454},{"text":"the","start":2913.454,"end":2913.599},{"text":"floor","start":2913.599,"end":2913.841},{"text":"to","start":2913.841,"end":2913.938},{"text":"the","start":2913.938,"end":2914.034},{"text":"distinguished","start":2914.034,"end":2914.421},{"text":"representative","start":2914.421,"end":2915.196},{"text":"of","start":2915.373,"end":2915.518},{"text":"Australia","start":2915.712,"end":2916.502},{"text":"on","start":2916.518,"end":2916.663},{"text":"behalf","start":2916.663,"end":2917.179},{"text":"of","start":2917.228,"end":2917.454},{"text":"Cairns,","start":2917.486,"end":2917.905},{"text":"followed","start":2918.373,"end":2918.744},{"text":"by","start":2918.776,"end":2918.857},{"text":"the","start":2918.857,"end":2919.018},{"text":"European","start":2919.018,"end":2919.47},{"text":"Union","start":2919.566,"end":2919.953},{"text":"and","start":2920.066,"end":2920.147},{"text":"the","start":2920.211,"end":2920.308},{"text":"Kingdom","start":2920.308,"end":2920.824},{"text":"of","start":2920.937,"end":2921.082},{"text":"the","start":2921.099,"end":2921.131},{"text":"Netherlands.","start":2921.131,"end":2921.647}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":10,"start":2931.159,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=2932","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, President.","start":2931.159,"end":2932.056,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2931.159,"end":2931.335},{"text":"you,","start":2931.335,"end":2931.415},{"text":"President.","start":2931.479,"end":2932.056}]},{"text":"I am pleased to speak today on behalf of Australia, Canada, and New Zealand.","start":2932.986,"end":2937.732,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2932.986,"end":2933.034},{"text":"am","start":2933.083,"end":2933.131},{"text":"pleased","start":2933.163,"end":2933.451},{"text":"to","start":2933.483,"end":2933.58},{"text":"speak","start":2933.628,"end":2933.868},{"text":"today","start":2933.868,"end":2934.157},{"text":"on","start":2934.365,"end":2934.413},{"text":"behalf","start":2934.526,"end":2934.782},{"text":"of","start":2934.782,"end":2934.91},{"text":"Australia,","start":2934.91,"end":2935.536},{"text":"Canada,","start":2935.969,"end":2936.53},{"text":"and","start":2936.915,"end":2936.995},{"text":"New","start":2937.091,"end":2937.187},{"text":"Zealand.","start":2937.187,"end":2937.732}]},{"text":"We thank the head of the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism for Syria, Mr. Robert Pitti, for your important briefing today.","start":2938.855,"end":2947.192,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2938.855,"end":2938.999},{"text":"thank","start":2938.999,"end":2939.191},{"text":"the","start":2939.256,"end":2939.336},{"text":"head","start":2939.4,"end":2939.624},{"text":"of","start":2939.737,"end":2939.833},{"text":"the","start":2939.833,"end":2940.041},{"text":"International","start":2940.041,"end":2940.747},{"text":"Impartial","start":2940.859,"end":2941.532},{"text":"and","start":2941.885,"end":2941.965},{"text":"Independent","start":2942.062,"end":2942.623},{"text":"Mechanism","start":2942.623,"end":2943.184},{"text":"for","start":2943.184,"end":2943.344},{"text":"Syria,","start":2943.344,"end":2943.825},{"text":"Mr.","start":2944.146,"end":2944.338},{"text":"Robert","start":2944.386,"end":2944.659},{"text":"Pitti,","start":2944.707,"end":2945.076},{"text":"for","start":2945.589,"end":2945.685},{"text":"your","start":2945.685,"end":2945.91},{"text":"important","start":2945.91,"end":2946.455},{"text":"briefing","start":2946.455,"end":2946.759},{"text":"today.","start":2946.792,"end":2947.192}]},{"text":"We recognize the efforts of Syria's Transitional Authority to stabilize and rebuild the country after 14 years of devastating conflict, including through work to restore basic services and infrastructure, establishing a National Commission for Transitional Justice, and seeking to re-establish Syria as a responsible partner on the global stage.","start":2948.635,"end":2971.889,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad 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hope these positive steps will help build a more peaceful peaceful and inclusive future for all Syrians.","start":2973.19,"end":2980.311,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2973.19,"end":2973.287},{"text":"hope","start":2973.351,"end":2973.624},{"text":"these","start":2973.672,"end":2973.817},{"text":"positive","start":2973.849,"end":2974.299},{"text":"steps","start":2974.315,"end":2974.893},{"text":"will","start":2975.294,"end":2975.407},{"text":"help","start":2975.439,"end":2975.76},{"text":"build","start":2975.857,"end":2976.355},{"text":"a","start":2976.563,"end":2976.579},{"text":"more","start":2976.579,"end":2976.82},{"text":"peaceful","start":2976.82,"end":2979.005},{"text":"peaceful","start":2977.11,"end":2977.514},{"text":"and","start":2977.611,"end":2977.756},{"text":"inclusive","start":2977.934,"end":2978.484},{"text":"future","start":2978.516,"end":2978.969},{"text":"for","start":2979.324,"end":2979.486},{"text":"all","start":2979.551,"end":2979.599},{"text":"Syrians.","start":2979.729,"end":2980.311}]},{"text":"However, as the mechanisms' report and other United Nations reporting makes clear, the situation in Syria remains fragile.","start":2982.67,"end":2990.86,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":2982.67,"end":2982.991},{"text":"as","start":2983.667,"end":2983.764},{"text":"the","start":2983.812,"end":2983.892},{"text":"mechanisms'","start":2983.892,"end":2984.488},{"text":"report","start":2984.536,"end":2984.987},{"text":"and","start":2985.276,"end":2985.341},{"text":"other","start":2985.502,"end":2985.646},{"text":"United","start":2985.679,"end":2986.226},{"text":"Nations","start":2986.242,"end":2986.612},{"text":"reporting","start":2986.644,"end":2987.095},{"text":"makes","start":2987.191,"end":2987.4},{"text":"clear,","start":2987.449,"end":2987.851},{"text":"the","start":2988.478,"end":2988.575},{"text":"situation","start":2988.575,"end":2989.267},{"text":"in","start":2989.379,"end":2989.428},{"text":"Syria","start":2989.54,"end":2990.039},{"text":"remains","start":2990.087,"end":2990.49},{"text":"fragile.","start":2990.49,"end":2990.86}]},{"text":"The serious violations of international humanitarian law and violations and abuses of human rights that occurred throughout the conflict continue to cast a long shadow over Syria's future.","start":2991.99,"end":3003.639,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2991.99,"end":2992.022},{"text":"serious","start":2992.022,"end":2992.507},{"text":"violations","start":2992.507,"end":2993.17},{"text":"of","start":2993.17,"end":2993.38},{"text":"international","start":2993.397,"end":2994.011},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2994.043,"end":2994.755},{"text":"law","start":2994.852,"end":2994.949},{"text":"and","start":2995.661,"end":2995.725},{"text":"violations","start":2995.822,"end":2996.631},{"text":"and","start":2996.777,"end":2996.857},{"text":"abuses","start":2996.954,"end":2997.407},{"text":"of","start":2997.44,"end":2997.52},{"text":"human","start":2997.52,"end":2997.828},{"text":"rights","start":2997.828,"end":2998.151},{"text":"that","start":2998.636,"end":2998.733},{"text":"occurred","start":2998.733,"end":2999.105},{"text":"throughout","start":2999.138,"end":2999.461},{"text":"the","start":2999.461,"end":2999.542},{"text":"conflict","start":2999.542,"end":3000.205},{"text":"continue","start":3000.755,"end":3001.24},{"text":"to","start":3001.24,"end":3001.337},{"text":"cast","start":3001.37,"end":3001.82},{"text":"a","start":3001.82,"end":3001.837},{"text":"long","start":3001.97,"end":3002.121},{"text":"shadow","start":3002.237,"end":3002.571},{"text":"over","start":3002.721,"end":3002.905},{"text":"Syria's","start":3002.905,"end":3003.389},{"text":"future.","start":3003.389,"end":3003.639}]},{"text":"Accountability for these actions is key to ensuring justice for victims and survivors, and is essential for Syria's long-term peace and stability.","start":3004.952,"end":3015.549,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Accountability","start":3004.952,"end":3005.805},{"text":"for","start":3005.837,"end":3005.998},{"text":"these","start":3005.998,"end":3006.207},{"text":"actions","start":3006.304,"end":3006.803},{"text":"is","start":3006.98,"end":3007.093},{"text":"key","start":3007.205,"end":3007.527},{"text":"to","start":3007.608,"end":3007.736},{"text":"ensuring","start":3007.769,"end":3008.219},{"text":"justice","start":3008.252,"end":3008.67},{"text":"for","start":3008.734,"end":3008.831},{"text":"victims","start":3008.831,"end":3009.314},{"text":"and","start":3009.926,"end":3009.99},{"text":"survivors,","start":3010.087,"end":3010.714},{"text":"and","start":3011.39,"end":3011.455},{"text":"is","start":3011.632,"end":3011.729},{"text":"essential","start":3011.729,"end":3012.244},{"text":"for","start":3012.598,"end":3012.694},{"text":"Syria's","start":3012.694,"end":3013.145},{"text":"long-term","start":3013.21,"end":3013.903},{"text":"peace","start":3014.129,"end":3014.436},{"text":"and","start":3014.855,"end":3014.984},{"text":"stability.","start":3015.016,"end":3015.549}]},{"text":"To this end, we reaffirm our strong support for the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism.","start":3017.097,"end":3023.866,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3042.516,"end":3042.613},{"text":"welcome","start":3042.677,"end":3043.064},{"text":"the","start":3043.096,"end":3043.177},{"text":"establishment","start":3043.177,"end":3043.983},{"text":"of","start":3043.983,"end":3044.063},{"text":"the","start":3044.063,"end":3044.112},{"text":"National","start":3044.112,"end":3044.547},{"text":"Commission","start":3044.547,"end":3044.998},{"text":"for","start":3045.111,"end":3045.191},{"text":"the","start":3045.191,"end":3045.256},{"text":"Missing","start":3045.256,"end":3045.562},{"text":"as","start":3046.303,"end":3046.351},{"text":"a","start":3046.4,"end":3046.48},{"text":"valuable","start":3046.48,"end":3046.932},{"text":"step","start":3046.964,"end":3047.27},{"text":"towards","start":3047.689,"end":3048.06},{"text":"justice—","start":3048.55,"end":3049.359},{"text":"Syria's","start":3049.359,"end":3049.7},{"text":"justice","start":3049.7,"end":3050.202},{"text":"for","start":3050.202,"end":3050.299},{"text":"victims","start":3050.299,"end":3050.818},{"text":"and","start":3051.077,"end":3051.19},{"text":"survivors.","start":3051.19,"end":3051.773}]},{"text":"We must collectively support these Syria-led initiatives to achieve their mandates.","start":3052.94,"end":3057.378,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3052.94,"end":3053.037},{"text":"must","start":3053.037,"end":3053.345},{"text":"collectively","start":3053.345,"end":3053.944},{"text":"support","start":3053.944,"end":3054.414},{"text":"these","start":3054.414,"end":3054.544},{"text":"Syria-led","start":3054.576,"end":3055.289},{"text":"initiatives","start":3055.386,"end":3056.082},{"text":"to","start":3056.439,"end":3056.585},{"text":"achieve","start":3056.585,"end":3056.893},{"text":"their","start":3056.925,"end":3057.022},{"text":"mandates.","start":3057.022,"end":3057.378}]},{"text":"We also welcome steps taken by the Syrian Transitional Authorities to address the Assad regime's chemical weapons program and the support the Syrian authorities have provided the mechanism in this regard.","start":3059.568,"end":3073.143,"topics":[{"key":"chemical-weapons","label":"Chemical Weapons Accountability","description":"Speakers repeatedly referred to chemical weapons attacks in Syria as among the gravest international crimes requiring investigation and prosecution. 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Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Integrating","start":3092.52,"end":3092.843},{"text":"gender-responsive","start":3093.021,"end":3093.959},{"text":"and","start":3094.476,"end":3094.557},{"text":"intersectional","start":3094.638,"end":3095.349},{"text":"analysis","start":3095.786,"end":3096.32},{"text":"across","start":3096.837,"end":3097.241},{"text":"the","start":3097.241,"end":3097.322},{"text":"mechanism's","start":3097.322,"end":3097.969},{"text":"work","start":3097.969,"end":3098.293},{"text":"is","start":3098.778,"end":3098.826},{"text":"critical","start":3098.939,"end":3099.505},{"text":"to","start":3099.505,"end":3099.667},{"text":"ensuring","start":3099.667,"end":3100.039},{"text":"inclusive","start":3100.055,"end":3100.492},{"text":"justice,","start":3100.54,"end":3101.025},{"text":"particularly","start":3101.608,"end":3101.98},{"text":"for","start":3102.012,"end":3102.209},{"text":"survivors","start":3102.209,"end":3102.717},{"text":"of","start":3103.651,"end":3103.782},{"text":"sexual","start":3103.815,"end":3104.191},{"text":"and","start":3104.388,"end":3104.519},{"text":"gender-based","start":3104.552,"end":3105.273},{"text":"violence.","start":3105.273,"end":3105.863}]},{"text":"We also welcome the mechanism's ongoing efforts to improve efficiency and effectiveness, including continued engagement with other initiatives within the UN system to ensure complementarity and avoid duplication.","start":3108.226,"end":3121.753,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3108.226,"end":3108.323},{"text":"also","start":3108.469,"end":3108.728},{"text":"welcome","start":3108.793,"end":3109.133},{"text":"the","start":3109.133,"end":3109.198},{"text":"mechanism's","start":3109.198,"end":3109.845},{"text":"ongoing","start":3109.861,"end":3110.234},{"text":"efforts","start":3110.347,"end":3110.574},{"text":"to","start":3111.004,"end":3111.149},{"text":"improve","start":3111.166,"end":3111.618},{"text":"efficiency","start":3111.731,"end":3112.264},{"text":"and","start":3112.522,"end":3112.587},{"text":"effectiveness,","start":3112.684,"end":3113.233},{"text":"including","start":3114.057,"end":3114.525},{"text":"continued","start":3114.558,"end":3115.058},{"text":"engagement","start":3115.058,"end":3115.608},{"text":"with","start":3115.608,"end":3115.769},{"text":"other","start":3115.85,"end":3116.141},{"text":"initiatives","start":3116.173,"end":3116.787},{"text":"within","start":3117.142,"end":3117.4},{"text":"the","start":3117.449,"end":3117.61},{"text":"UN","start":3117.61,"end":3117.804},{"text":"system","start":3117.869,"end":3118.24},{"text":"to","start":3118.757,"end":3118.903},{"text":"ensure","start":3118.919,"end":3119.193},{"text":"complementarity","start":3119.21,"end":3120.194},{"text":"and","start":3120.637,"end":3120.703},{"text":"avoid","start":3120.801,"end":3121.048},{"text":"duplication.","start":3121.048,"end":3121.753}]},{"text":"President, as Syrians seek to shape a future free from violence and oppression, the international community has a responsibility to support a Syrian-led and inclusive transition.","start":3123.784,"end":3136.363,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."},{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":3137.103,"end":3137.36},{"text":"ensuring","start":3137.36,"end":3137.874},{"text":"accountability","start":3138.709,"end":3139.48},{"text":"for","start":3139.977,"end":3140.074},{"text":"past","start":3140.074,"end":3140.283},{"text":"atrocities.","start":3140.395,"end":3141.085}]},{"text":"The work of the mechanism remains indispensable in this regard and complements other accountability and transitional justice efforts, including initiatives addressing the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared persons.","start":3142.466,"end":3157.142,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."},{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3142.466,"end":3142.547},{"text":"work","start":3142.563,"end":3142.819},{"text":"of","start":3142.819,"end":3142.9},{"text":"the","start":3142.948,"end":3143.012},{"text":"mechanism","start":3143.012,"end":3143.574},{"text":"remains","start":3143.767,"end":3144.136},{"text":"indispensable","start":3144.249,"end":3145.164},{"text":"in","start":3145.196,"end":3145.292},{"text":"this","start":3145.292,"end":3145.405},{"text":"regard","start":3145.533,"end":3145.902},{"text":"and","start":3146.577,"end":3146.641},{"text":"complements","start":3146.721,"end":3147.299},{"text":"other","start":3147.444,"end":3147.62},{"text":"accountability","start":3147.62,"end":3148.391},{"text":"and","start":3148.969,"end":3149.033},{"text":"transitional","start":3149.13,"end":3149.708},{"text":"justice","start":3149.708,"end":3150.189},{"text":"efforts,","start":3150.189,"end":3150.575},{"text":"including","start":3151.474,"end":3152.004},{"text":"initiatives","start":3152.1,"end":3152.694},{"text":"addressing","start":3153.08,"end":3153.449},{"text":"the","start":3153.545,"end":3153.626},{"text":"fate","start":3153.626,"end":3153.979},{"text":"and","start":3154.204,"end":3154.268},{"text":"whereabouts","start":3154.284,"end":3154.926},{"text":"of","start":3155.247,"end":3155.344},{"text":"missing","start":3155.392,"end":3155.697},{"text":"and","start":3155.97,"end":3156.034},{"text":"disappeared","start":3156.05,"end":3156.564},{"text":"persons.","start":3156.596,"end":3157.142}]},{"text":"We stand steadfast in our support for the mechanism's mandate and call on all Member States to do the same, including through sustained political and financial support, as well as the sharing of valuable expertise.","start":3158.523,"end":3172.526,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."},{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3158.523,"end":3158.716},{"text":"stand","start":3158.716,"end":3159.149},{"text":"steadfast","start":3159.181,"end":3160.048},{"text":"in","start":3160.128,"end":3160.209},{"text":"our","start":3160.209,"end":3160.305},{"text":"support","start":3160.305,"end":3160.707},{"text":"for","start":3160.707,"end":3160.819},{"text":"the","start":3160.819,"end":3160.883},{"text":"mechanism's","start":3160.883,"end":3161.574},{"text":"mandate","start":3161.574,"end":3162.344},{"text":"and","start":3162.698,"end":3162.762},{"text":"call","start":3162.875,"end":3163.068},{"text":"on","start":3163.26,"end":3163.325},{"text":"all","start":3163.501,"end":3163.566},{"text":"Member","start":3163.694,"end":3164},{"text":"States","start":3164,"end":3164.321},{"text":"to","start":3164.321,"end":3164.417},{"text":"do","start":3164.466,"end":3164.562},{"text":"the","start":3164.562,"end":3164.658},{"text":"same,","start":3164.658,"end":3164.916},{"text":"including","start":3165.751,"end":3166.201},{"text":"through","start":3166.314,"end":3166.49},{"text":"sustained","start":3166.49,"end":3167.101},{"text":"political","start":3167.133,"end":3167.647},{"text":"and","start":3168.162,"end":3168.242},{"text":"financial","start":3168.419,"end":3168.901},{"text":"support,","start":3168.901,"end":3169.431},{"text":"as","start":3170.09,"end":3170.154},{"text":"well","start":3170.251,"end":3170.46},{"text":"as","start":3170.588,"end":3170.717},{"text":"the","start":3170.733,"end":3170.829},{"text":"sharing","start":3170.829,"end":3171.199},{"text":"of","start":3171.231,"end":3171.36},{"text":"valuable","start":3171.36,"end":3171.926},{"text":"expertise.","start":3171.976,"end":3172.526}]},{"text":"Accountability is critical for justice, reconciliation, and lasting peace for the Syrian people.","start":3174.22,"end":3181.002,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"Accountability","start":3174.22,"end":3174.945},{"text":"is","start":3175.38,"end":3175.428},{"text":"critical","start":3175.525,"end":3175.943},{"text":"for","start":3175.943,"end":3176.088},{"text":"justice,","start":3176.088,"end":3176.685},{"text":"reconciliation,","start":3177.297,"end":3178.247},{"text":"and","start":3178.843,"end":3178.908},{"text":"lasting","start":3178.988,"end":3179.375},{"text":"peace","start":3179.407,"end":3179.762},{"text":"for","start":3180.116,"end":3180.197},{"text":"the","start":3180.197,"end":3180.229},{"text":"Syrian","start":3180.229,"end":3180.583},{"text":"people.","start":3180.696,"end":3181.002}]},{"text":"Thank 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aligned themselves with this 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fall of the Assad regime in December 2024 marked a historic turning point, renewing hope for justice and accountability in Syria.","start":3232.14,"end":3241.118,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3232.14,"end":3232.172},{"text":"fall","start":3232.252,"end":3232.51},{"text":"of","start":3232.51,"end":3232.623},{"text":"the","start":3232.639,"end":3232.752},{"text":"Assad","start":3232.752,"end":3233.139},{"text":"regime","start":3233.139,"end":3233.51},{"text":"in","start":3233.703,"end":3233.751},{"text":"December","start":3233.848,"end":3234.267},{"text":"2024","start":3234.267,"end":3235.186},{"text":"marked","start":3235.702,"end":3236.024},{"text":"a","start":3236.024,"end":3236.04},{"text":"historic","start":3236.105,"end":3236.669},{"text":"turning","start":3236.669,"end":3236.975},{"text":"point,","start":3237.008,"end":3237.362},{"text":"renewing","start":3237.975,"end":3238.346},{"text":"hope","start":3238.442,"end":3238.781},{"text":"for","start":3238.781,"end":3238.878},{"text":"justice","start":3238.926,"end":3239.538},{"text":"and","start":3239.667,"end":3239.732},{"text":"accountability","start":3239.748,"end":3240.602},{"text":"in","start":3240.635,"end":3240.683},{"text":"Syria.","start":3240.715,"end":3241.118}]},{"text":"In this context, the work of the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism for Syria remains crucial, as emphasized by the General Assembly last December in its resolution on the situation of human rights in the Syrian Arab Republic.","start":3242.564,"end":3257.338,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3294.361,"end":3294.441},{"text":"EU","start":3294.521,"end":3294.65},{"text":"welcomes","start":3294.763,"end":3295.245},{"text":"such","start":3295.245,"end":3295.503},{"text":"constructive","start":3295.567,"end":3296.194},{"text":"cooperation","start":3296.21,"end":3296.87},{"text":"and","start":3296.87,"end":3296.998},{"text":"dialogue","start":3297.03,"end":3297.642},{"text":"and","start":3297.754,"end":3297.819},{"text":"calls","start":3297.979,"end":3298.285},{"text":"on","start":3298.381,"end":3298.43},{"text":"the","start":3298.478,"end":3298.542},{"text":"Syrian","start":3298.542,"end":3298.944},{"text":"Transitional","start":3299.041,"end":3300.247},{"text":"Authority—","start":3300.247,"end":3300.778},{"text":"authorities","start":3300.907,"end":3301.582},{"text":"to","start":3302.032,"end":3302.177},{"text":"formalize","start":3302.177,"end":3302.788},{"text":"it","start":3302.885,"end":3303.062},{"text":"by","start":3303.062,"end":3303.208},{"text":"granting","start":3303.208,"end":3303.597},{"text":"the","start":3303.63,"end":3303.711},{"text":"mechanism","start":3303.711,"end":3304.36},{"text":"an","start":3304.36,"end":3304.441},{"text":"official","start":3304.441,"end":3304.814},{"text":"presence","start":3304.928,"end":3305.333},{"text":"in","start":3305.333,"end":3305.414},{"text":"Syria","start":3305.414,"end":3305.771},{"text":"in","start":3306.469,"end":3306.517},{"text":"line","start":3306.615,"end":3306.842},{"text":"with","start":3306.939,"end":3307.036},{"text":"its","start":3307.036,"end":3307.199},{"text":"mandate.","start":3307.199,"end":3307.685}]},{"text":"We acknowledge the mechanism's efforts to expand its central repository of evidence, with 96 new evidence properties processed in 2014.","start":3309.142,"end":3318.829,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3309.142,"end":3309.222},{"text":"acknowledge","start":3309.222,"end":3309.64},{"text":"the","start":3309.704,"end":3309.784},{"text":"mechanism's","start":3309.784,"end":3310.491},{"text":"efforts","start":3310.491,"end":3310.877},{"text":"to","start":3311.471,"end":3311.568},{"text":"expand","start":3311.568,"end":3312.114},{"text":"its","start":3312.114,"end":3312.307},{"text":"central","start":3312.307,"end":3312.724},{"text":"repository","start":3312.756,"end":3313.528},{"text":"of","start":3313.656,"end":3313.736},{"text":"evidence,","start":3313.865,"end":3314.25},{"text":"with","start":3314.925,"end":3315.102},{"text":"96","start":3315.15,"end":3316.034},{"text":"new","start":3316.034,"end":3316.13},{"text":"evidence","start":3316.275,"end":3316.757},{"text":"properties","start":3316.757,"end":3317.303},{"text":"processed","start":3317.721,"end":3318.187},{"text":"in","start":3318.187,"end":3318.267},{"text":"2014.","start":3318.299,"end":3318.829}]},{"text":"2025, as well as the 107 new requests for assistance received by the Mechanism during the reporting period, bringing the total to 544 requests from 17 competent jurisdictions.","start":3318.962,"end":3332.016,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. 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Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3345.117,"end":3345.214},{"text":"EU","start":3345.214,"end":3345.438},{"text":"particularly","start":3345.518,"end":3346.144},{"text":"commends","start":3346.256,"end":3346.706},{"text":"the","start":3346.754,"end":3346.866},{"text":"mechanism's","start":3346.866,"end":3347.46},{"text":"commitment","start":3347.46,"end":3348.005},{"text":"to","start":3348.005,"end":3348.117},{"text":"inclusive","start":3348.181,"end":3348.711},{"text":"justice,","start":3348.743,"end":3349.192},{"text":"notably","start":3349.786,"end":3350.235},{"text":"through","start":3350.347,"end":3350.508},{"text":"its","start":3350.508,"end":3350.668},{"text":"victim","start":3350.668,"end":3351.149},{"text":"and","start":3351.149,"end":3351.214},{"text":"survivor-centered","start":3351.294,"end":3352.289},{"text":"approach,","start":3352.289,"end":3352.722},{"text":"as","start":3353.556,"end":3353.604},{"text":"well","start":3353.7,"end":3353.829},{"text":"as","start":3353.877,"end":3353.925},{"text":"efforts","start":3354.101,"end":3354.519},{"text":"to","start":3354.519,"end":3354.615},{"text":"integrate","start":3354.663,"end":3355.24},{"text":"a","start":3355.24,"end":3355.256},{"text":"child","start":3355.401,"end":3355.77},{"text":"and","start":3355.866,"end":3355.946},{"text":"youth","start":3355.946,"end":3356.171},{"text":"perspective","start":3356.267,"end":3356.893},{"text":"into","start":3357.005,"end":3357.246},{"text":"its","start":3357.262,"end":3357.47},{"text":"work.","start":3357.486,"end":3357.727}]},{"text":"We also note the implementation of the mechanism's gender strategy and action plan.","start":3359.011,"end":3363.31,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3359.011,"end":3359.171},{"text":"also","start":3359.171,"end":3359.428},{"text":"note","start":3359.428,"end":3359.877},{"text":"the","start":3359.877,"end":3359.973},{"text":"implementation","start":3359.973,"end":3360.743},{"text":"of","start":3360.839,"end":3361},{"text":"the","start":3361,"end":3361.064},{"text":"mechanism's","start":3361.064,"end":3361.802},{"text":"gender","start":3361.802,"end":3362.075},{"text":"strategy","start":3362.075,"end":3362.668},{"text":"and","start":3362.684,"end":3362.765},{"text":"action","start":3362.765,"end":3362.989},{"text":"plan.","start":3363.102,"end":3363.31}]},{"text":"The mechanism's cooperation and consultation with affected communities, civil society actors, including victims and survivor associations ensures that their voices and priorities guide its effort— efforts.","start":3364.465,"end":3377.065,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3364.465,"end":3364.529},{"text":"mechanism's","start":3364.529,"end":3365.171},{"text":"cooperation","start":3365.171,"end":3365.829},{"text":"and","start":3365.829,"end":3365.909},{"text":"consultation","start":3365.909,"end":3366.679},{"text":"with","start":3366.775,"end":3366.888},{"text":"affected","start":3366.888,"end":3367.417},{"text":"communities,","start":3367.417,"end":3367.963},{"text":"civil","start":3367.995,"end":3368.3},{"text":"society","start":3368.316,"end":3368.925},{"text":"actors,","start":3368.957,"end":3369.326},{"text":"including","start":3369.599,"end":3370.048},{"text":"victims","start":3370.08,"end":3370.449},{"text":"and","start":3370.723,"end":3370.788},{"text":"survivor","start":3370.82,"end":3371.385},{"text":"associations","start":3371.385,"end":3372.272},{"text":"ensures","start":3372.579,"end":3373.031},{"text":"that","start":3373.144,"end":3373.305},{"text":"their","start":3373.305,"end":3373.483},{"text":"voices","start":3373.531,"end":3373.967},{"text":"and","start":3374.257,"end":3374.403},{"text":"priorities","start":3374.419,"end":3374.967},{"text":"guide","start":3375.145,"end":3375.5},{"text":"its","start":3375.645,"end":3376.194},{"text":"effort—","start":3376.194,"end":3376.501},{"text":"efforts.","start":3376.694,"end":3377.065}]},{"text":"We also acknowledge the contribution of the mechanism to clarifying the fate and whereabouts of missing persons in Syria.","start":3378.873,"end":3385.515,"topics":[{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3378.873,"end":3378.986},{"text":"also","start":3379.018,"end":3379.228},{"text":"acknowledge","start":3379.26,"end":3379.728},{"text":"the","start":3379.825,"end":3379.89},{"text":"contribution","start":3379.89,"end":3380.524},{"text":"of","start":3380.556,"end":3380.605},{"text":"the","start":3380.654,"end":3380.751},{"text":"mechanism","start":3380.751,"end":3381.272},{"text":"to","start":3381.369,"end":3381.515},{"text":"clarifying","start":3381.532,"end":3382.085},{"text":"the","start":3382.198,"end":3382.28},{"text":"fate","start":3382.28,"end":3382.784},{"text":"and","start":3383.011,"end":3383.076},{"text":"whereabouts","start":3383.158,"end":3383.694},{"text":"of","start":3383.841,"end":3383.922},{"text":"missing","start":3383.971,"end":3384.28},{"text":"persons","start":3384.393,"end":3384.816},{"text":"in","start":3384.881,"end":3384.946},{"text":"Syria.","start":3384.946,"end":3385.515}]},{"text":"In this regard, we note the memorandum of understanding between the mechanism and the Independent Institution on Missing Persons.","start":3386.686,"end":3393.868,"topics":[{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3386.686,"end":3386.734},{"text":"this","start":3386.766,"end":3387.009},{"text":"regard,","start":3387.009,"end":3387.414},{"text":"we","start":3387.43,"end":3387.527},{"text":"note","start":3387.527,"end":3388.012},{"text":"the","start":3388.077,"end":3388.174},{"text":"memorandum","start":3388.174,"end":3388.805},{"text":"of","start":3388.821,"end":3388.966},{"text":"understanding","start":3388.966,"end":3389.662},{"text":"between","start":3389.678,"end":3390.083},{"text":"the","start":3390.083,"end":3390.115},{"text":"mechanism","start":3390.115,"end":3390.73},{"text":"and","start":3391.296,"end":3391.377},{"text":"the","start":3391.393,"end":3391.49},{"text":"Independent","start":3391.49,"end":3392.121},{"text":"Institution","start":3392.121,"end":3392.865},{"text":"on","start":3392.865,"end":3392.978},{"text":"Missing","start":3393.011,"end":3393.286},{"text":"Persons.","start":3393.334,"end":3393.868}]},{"text":"More broadly, we underline the importance of ensuring cooperation among international mechanisms and between international and national mechanisms, namely the National Commissions for Transitional Justice and for Missing Persons.","start":3395.31,"end":3408.395,"topics":[{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."},{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"More","start":3395.31,"end":3395.458},{"text":"broadly,","start":3395.507,"end":3395.985},{"text":"we","start":3396.084,"end":3396.166},{"text":"underline","start":3396.232,"end":3396.71},{"text":"the","start":3396.743,"end":3396.908},{"text":"importance","start":3396.908,"end":3397.583},{"text":"of","start":3397.583,"end":3397.732},{"text":"ensuring","start":3397.732,"end":3398.11},{"text":"cooperation","start":3398.226,"end":3398.918},{"text":"among","start":3398.838,"end":3399.111},{"text":"international","start":3399.143,"end":3399.721},{"text":"mechanisms","start":3399.721,"end":3400.476},{"text":"and","start":3400.974,"end":3401.07},{"text":"between","start":3401.135,"end":3401.6},{"text":"international","start":3401.697,"end":3402.355},{"text":"and","start":3402.355,"end":3402.484},{"text":"national","start":3402.516,"end":3402.869},{"text":"mechanisms,","start":3402.869,"end":3403.528},{"text":"namely","start":3404.122,"end":3404.492},{"text":"the","start":3404.524,"end":3404.62},{"text":"National","start":3404.62,"end":3405.134},{"text":"Commissions","start":3405.15,"end":3405.616},{"text":"for","start":3405.648,"end":3405.809},{"text":"Transitional","start":3405.809,"end":3406.451},{"text":"Justice","start":3406.451,"end":3407.045},{"text":"and","start":3407.318,"end":3407.463},{"text":"for","start":3407.479,"end":3407.592},{"text":"Missing","start":3407.592,"end":3407.865},{"text":"Persons.","start":3407.961,"end":3408.395}]},{"text":"All these achievements are all the more remarkable given the concerning persistent resource constraints facing the mechanism.","start":3409.728,"end":3417.389,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":3409.728,"end":3409.904},{"text":"these","start":3409.904,"end":3410.113},{"text":"achievements","start":3410.145,"end":3410.965},{"text":"are","start":3411.173,"end":3411.318},{"text":"all","start":3411.414,"end":3411.463},{"text":"the","start":3411.511,"end":3411.591},{"text":"more","start":3411.591,"end":3411.784},{"text":"remarkable","start":3411.832,"end":3412.442},{"text":"given","start":3413.021,"end":3413.278},{"text":"the","start":3413.278,"end":3413.358},{"text":"concerning","start":3413.422,"end":3414.049},{"text":"persistent","start":3414.322,"end":3415.044},{"text":"resource","start":3415.044,"end":3415.526},{"text":"constraints","start":3415.526,"end":3416.217},{"text":"facing","start":3416.313,"end":3416.699},{"text":"the","start":3416.731,"end":3416.827},{"text":"mechanism.","start":3416.827,"end":3417.389}]},{"text":"The mechanism's regular budget continues to be insufficient, which risks undermining its ability to to preserve evidence, support ongoing prosecutions, and engage effectively with Syrian institutions and civil society.","start":3418.578,"end":3432.331,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."},{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3418.578,"end":3418.642},{"text":"mechanism's","start":3418.642,"end":3419.221},{"text":"regular","start":3419.285,"end":3419.622},{"text":"budget","start":3419.702,"end":3420.056},{"text":"continues","start":3420.12,"end":3420.634},{"text":"to","start":3420.746,"end":3420.827},{"text":"be","start":3420.827,"end":3420.971},{"text":"insufficient,","start":3421.068,"end":3421.839},{"text":"which","start":3422.513,"end":3422.642},{"text":"risks","start":3422.738,"end":3423.124},{"text":"undermining","start":3423.316,"end":3423.879},{"text":"its","start":3423.879,"end":3424.055},{"text":"ability","start":3424.055,"end":3424.553},{"text":"to","start":3424.553,"end":3424.778},{"text":"to","start":3424.65,"end":3424.682},{"text":"preserve","start":3424.682,"end":3425.234},{"text":"evidence,","start":3425.315,"end":3425.819},{"text":"support","start":3425.965,"end":3426.55},{"text":"ongoing","start":3426.615,"end":3427.004},{"text":"prosecutions,","start":3427.037,"end":3427.897},{"text":"and","start":3428.482,"end":3428.563},{"text":"engage","start":3428.563,"end":3428.953},{"text":"effectively","start":3429.051,"end":3429.684},{"text":"with","start":3430.106,"end":3430.22},{"text":"Syrian","start":3430.22,"end":3430.674},{"text":"institutions","start":3430.674,"end":3431.389},{"text":"and","start":3431.422,"end":3431.568},{"text":"civil","start":3431.568,"end":3431.763},{"text":"society.","start":3431.763,"end":3432.331}]},{"text":"The EU and its member states will continue to do their part.","start":3433.787,"end":3436.503,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3433.787,"end":3433.884},{"text":"EU","start":3433.884,"end":3434.126},{"text":"and","start":3434.126,"end":3434.272},{"text":"its","start":3434.272,"end":3434.433},{"text":"member","start":3434.433,"end":3434.676},{"text":"states","start":3434.676,"end":3435.08},{"text":"will","start":3435.08,"end":3435.177},{"text":"continue","start":3435.177,"end":3435.711},{"text":"to","start":3435.727,"end":3435.824},{"text":"do","start":3435.824,"end":3435.953},{"text":"their","start":3435.969,"end":3436.212},{"text":"part.","start":3436.212,"end":3436.503}]},{"text":"The EU remains a staunch supporter of the mechanism, both politically and financially, having allocated €3 million for the period 2025-2026.","start":3437.441,"end":3449.695,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3437.441,"end":3437.603},{"text":"EU","start":3437.603,"end":3437.732},{"text":"remains","start":3437.829,"end":3438.298},{"text":"a","start":3438.492,"end":3438.508},{"text":"staunch","start":3438.508,"end":3438.896},{"text":"supporter","start":3438.912,"end":3439.511},{"text":"of","start":3439.527,"end":3439.575},{"text":"the","start":3439.624,"end":3439.705},{"text":"mechanism,","start":3439.705,"end":3440.319},{"text":"both","start":3440.659,"end":3440.885},{"text":"politically","start":3440.982,"end":3441.532},{"text":"and","start":3441.871,"end":3442.033},{"text":"financially,","start":3442.033,"end":3442.68},{"text":"having","start":3443.23,"end":3443.378},{"text":"allocated","start":3443.427,"end":3444.135},{"text":"€3","start":3444.414,"end":3444.645},{"text":"million","start":3444.645,"end":3445.369},{"text":"for","start":3445.55,"end":3445.649},{"text":"the","start":3445.649,"end":3445.731},{"text":"period","start":3445.813,"end":3446.192},{"text":"2025-2026.","start":3448.475,"end":3449.695}]},{"text":"In this critical juncture, we call on all states is to increase financial support to the mechanism through both the regular budget of the UN and through voluntary contributions, ensuring it has the resources necessary to fulfill its mandate and meet the growing demands for assistance.","start":3449.777,"end":3466.405,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3449.777,"end":3449.843},{"text":"this","start":3449.843,"end":3449.909},{"text":"critical","start":3449.909,"end":3450.255},{"text":"juncture,","start":3450.255,"end":3450.667},{"text":"we","start":3450.749,"end":3450.832},{"text":"call","start":3450.98,"end":3451.243},{"text":"on","start":3451.243,"end":3451.392},{"text":"all","start":3451.392,"end":3451.507},{"text":"states","start":3451.507,"end":3451.87},{"text":"is","start":3451.906,"end":3452.371},{"text":"to","start":3452.403,"end":3452.532},{"text":"increase","start":3452.548,"end":3452.933},{"text":"financial","start":3453.046,"end":3453.511},{"text":"support","start":3453.527,"end":3454.17},{"text":"to","start":3454.17,"end":3454.314},{"text":"the","start":3454.314,"end":3454.346},{"text":"mechanism","start":3454.346,"end":3455.053},{"text":"through","start":3455.053,"end":3455.213},{"text":"both","start":3455.294,"end":3455.583},{"text":"the","start":3455.615,"end":3455.759},{"text":"regular","start":3455.759,"end":3456.096},{"text":"budget","start":3456.096,"end":3456.578},{"text":"of","start":3456.578,"end":3456.674},{"text":"the","start":3456.739,"end":3456.819},{"text":"UN","start":3456.819,"end":3457.108},{"text":"and","start":3457.686,"end":3457.83},{"text":"through","start":3457.863,"end":3458.055},{"text":"voluntary","start":3458.168,"end":3458.633},{"text":"contributions,","start":3458.665,"end":3459.436},{"text":"ensuring","start":3460.03,"end":3460.48},{"text":"it","start":3460.528,"end":3460.656},{"text":"has","start":3460.656,"end":3460.881},{"text":"the","start":3460.913,"end":3461.058},{"text":"resources","start":3461.058,"end":3461.604},{"text":"necessary","start":3461.636,"end":3462.246},{"text":"to","start":3462.615,"end":3462.728},{"text":"fulfill","start":3462.744,"end":3463.097},{"text":"its","start":3463.097,"end":3463.306},{"text":"mandate","start":3463.306,"end":3463.9},{"text":"and","start":3464.125,"end":3464.189},{"text":"meet","start":3464.285,"end":3464.526},{"text":"the","start":3464.526,"end":3464.606},{"text":"growing","start":3464.671,"end":3464.976},{"text":"demands","start":3465.008,"end":3465.457},{"text":"for","start":3465.714,"end":3465.843},{"text":"assistance.","start":3465.875,"end":3466.405}]},{"text":"President, the EU is committed to supporting a peaceful and inclusive transition in Syria, upholding the human rights of all Syrians without discrimination, —of any kind, including based on gender, ethnicity, or religion.","start":3467.802,"end":3482.798,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."},{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":3467.802,"end":3468.38},{"text":"the","start":3469.086,"end":3469.182},{"text":"EU","start":3469.182,"end":3469.343},{"text":"is","start":3469.343,"end":3469.471},{"text":"committed","start":3469.504,"end":3469.953},{"text":"to","start":3470.162,"end":3470.29},{"text":"supporting","start":3470.29,"end":3470.836},{"text":"a","start":3470.884,"end":3470.901},{"text":"peaceful","start":3471.029,"end":3471.495},{"text":"and","start":3471.495,"end":3471.575},{"text":"inclusive","start":3471.575,"end":3472.217},{"text":"transition","start":3472.217,"end":3472.683},{"text":"in","start":3472.779,"end":3472.827},{"text":"Syria,","start":3472.827,"end":3473.277},{"text":"upholding","start":3473.983,"end":3474.449},{"text":"the","start":3474.545,"end":3474.626},{"text":"human","start":3474.626,"end":3474.834},{"text":"rights","start":3474.883,"end":3475.284},{"text":"of","start":3475.284,"end":3475.412},{"text":"all","start":3475.509,"end":3475.557},{"text":"Syrians","start":3475.621,"end":3476.215},{"text":"without","start":3476.472,"end":3476.825},{"text":"discrimination,","start":3476.825,"end":3477.371},{"text":"—of","start":3477.709,"end":3477.837},{"text":"any","start":3477.917,"end":3478.062},{"text":"kind,","start":3478.094,"end":3478.543},{"text":"including","start":3479.138,"end":3479.587},{"text":"based","start":3479.7,"end":3480.021},{"text":"on","start":3480.021,"end":3480.069},{"text":"gender,","start":3480.181,"end":3480.518},{"text":"ethnicity,","start":3480.824,"end":3481.353},{"text":"or","start":3482.333,"end":3482.381},{"text":"religion.","start":3482.429,"end":3482.798}]},{"text":"We also support the country's recovery and reconstruction.","start":3484.035,"end":3487.053,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3484.035,"end":3484.195},{"text":"also","start":3484.195,"end":3484.388},{"text":"support","start":3484.436,"end":3484.966},{"text":"the","start":3484.998,"end":3485.143},{"text":"country's","start":3485.143,"end":3485.705},{"text":"recovery","start":3485.705,"end":3486.202},{"text":"and","start":3486.202,"end":3486.283},{"text":"reconstruction.","start":3486.283,"end":3487.053}]},{"text":"And to that end, the EU lifted all economic restrictive measures on Syria as early as May 2025, with the exception of those based on security grounds and of the individual measures on Assad and his accomplices.","start":3488.033,"end":3501.504,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3488.033,"end":3488.097},{"text":"to","start":3488.129,"end":3488.258},{"text":"that","start":3488.29,"end":3488.547},{"text":"end,","start":3488.595,"end":3488.739},{"text":"the","start":3489.334,"end":3489.478},{"text":"EU","start":3489.494,"end":3489.719},{"text":"lifted","start":3489.719,"end":3490.185},{"text":"all","start":3490.281,"end":3490.329},{"text":"economic","start":3490.538,"end":3491.116},{"text":"restrictive","start":3491.164,"end":3491.694},{"text":"measures","start":3491.726,"end":3491.999},{"text":"on","start":3492.063,"end":3492.143},{"text":"Syria","start":3492.143,"end":3492.545},{"text":"as","start":3492.545,"end":3492.754},{"text":"early","start":3493.01,"end":3493.283},{"text":"as","start":3493.283,"end":3493.396},{"text":"May","start":3493.428,"end":3493.669},{"text":"2025,","start":3493.669,"end":3494.712},{"text":"with","start":3495.435,"end":3495.547},{"text":"the","start":3495.58,"end":3495.66},{"text":"exception","start":3495.66,"end":3496.142},{"text":"of","start":3496.174,"end":3496.286},{"text":"those","start":3496.318,"end":3496.607},{"text":"based","start":3496.72,"end":3497.105},{"text":"on","start":3497.105,"end":3497.137},{"text":"security","start":3497.137,"end":3497.683},{"text":"grounds","start":3497.683,"end":3498.052},{"text":"and","start":3498.646,"end":3498.711},{"text":"of","start":3498.807,"end":3498.951},{"text":"the","start":3498.951,"end":3499.032},{"text":"individual","start":3499.032,"end":3499.529},{"text":"measures","start":3499.529,"end":3499.995},{"text":"on","start":3499.995,"end":3500.043},{"text":"Assad","start":3500.091,"end":3500.541},{"text":"and","start":3500.637,"end":3500.718},{"text":"his","start":3500.718,"end":3500.782},{"text":"accomplices.","start":3500.894,"end":3501.504}]},{"text":"Accountability and justice for victims are key for the success of these processes and essential for a stable and peaceful Syria.","start":3503.223,"end":3510.373,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."},{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"Accountability","start":3503.223,"end":3504.074},{"text":"and","start":3504.251,"end":3504.347},{"text":"justice","start":3504.347,"end":3504.83},{"text":"for","start":3504.83,"end":3504.974},{"text":"victims","start":3504.974,"end":3505.44},{"text":"are","start":3505.472,"end":3505.633},{"text":"key","start":3505.633,"end":3505.874},{"text":"for","start":3505.874,"end":3506.099},{"text":"the","start":3506.099,"end":3506.131},{"text":"success","start":3506.131,"end":3506.677},{"text":"of","start":3506.677,"end":3506.806},{"text":"these","start":3506.822,"end":3506.967},{"text":"processes","start":3506.999,"end":3507.529},{"text":"and","start":3507.786,"end":3507.867},{"text":"essential","start":3507.867,"end":3508.381},{"text":"for","start":3508.381,"end":3508.59},{"text":"a","start":3508.59,"end":3508.606},{"text":"stable","start":3508.606,"end":3509.168},{"text":"and","start":3509.232,"end":3509.409},{"text":"peaceful","start":3509.409,"end":3509.779},{"text":"Syria.","start":3509.827,"end":3510.373}]},{"text":"The EU is at the forefront of the fight against impunity in Syria, and we will continue supporting the mechanism, as well as the Commission of Inquiry and the Independent Institution on Missing Persons.","start":3511.819,"end":3522.794,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."},{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3511.819,"end":3511.884},{"text":"EU","start":3511.884,"end":3512.109},{"text":"is","start":3512.157,"end":3512.269},{"text":"at","start":3512.318,"end":3512.398},{"text":"the","start":3512.398,"end":3512.51},{"text":"forefront","start":3512.526,"end":3513.169},{"text":"of","start":3513.25,"end":3513.298},{"text":"the","start":3513.346,"end":3513.426},{"text":"fight","start":3513.426,"end":3513.828},{"text":"against","start":3513.828,"end":3514.182},{"text":"impunity","start":3514.214,"end":3514.712},{"text":"in","start":3514.712,"end":3514.856},{"text":"Syria,","start":3514.856,"end":3515.419},{"text":"and","start":3515.756,"end":3515.821},{"text":"we","start":3515.853,"end":3515.997},{"text":"will","start":3515.997,"end":3516.126},{"text":"continue","start":3516.158,"end":3516.64},{"text":"supporting","start":3516.64,"end":3517.106},{"text":"the","start":3517.186,"end":3517.219},{"text":"mechanism,","start":3517.219,"end":3517.845},{"text":"as","start":3518.102,"end":3518.215},{"text":"well","start":3518.247,"end":3518.424},{"text":"as","start":3518.424,"end":3518.536},{"text":"the","start":3518.568,"end":3518.649},{"text":"Commission","start":3518.649,"end":3519.099},{"text":"of","start":3519.516,"end":3519.581},{"text":"Inquiry","start":3519.629,"end":3520.063},{"text":"and","start":3520.497,"end":3520.561},{"text":"the","start":3520.577,"end":3520.657},{"text":"Independent","start":3520.657,"end":3521.22},{"text":"Institution","start":3521.22,"end":3521.895},{"text":"on","start":3521.943,"end":3522.023},{"text":"Missing","start":3522.023,"end":3522.312},{"text":"Persons.","start":3522.409,"end":3522.794}]},{"text":"As Syria advances on its transition, the international community must must stand united in its commitment to justice, accountability, and the rights of victims and survivors, and must ensure that the mechanism has the necessary resources and tools to carry out its crucial work.","start":3524.176,"end":3541.457,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."},{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."},{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and 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I thank you.","start":3541.909,"end":3542.473,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3541.909,"end":3541.973},{"text":"I","start":3541.989,"end":3542.086},{"text":"thank","start":3542.086,"end":3542.328},{"text":"you.","start":3542.328,"end":3542.473}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"EU","affiliation_full":"EU","group":"EU","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":13,"start":3545.76,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=3546","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of the European Union.","start":3545.76,"end":3548.948,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3545.76,"end":3545.856},{"text":"thank","start":3545.856,"end":3546.162},{"text":"the","start":3546.162,"end":3546.259},{"text":"distinguished","start":3546.259,"end":3546.807},{"text":"representative","start":3546.807,"end":3547.692},{"text":"of","start":3547.692,"end":3547.789},{"text":"the","start":3547.789,"end":3548.014},{"text":"European","start":3548.014,"end":3548.465},{"text":"Union.","start":3548.514,"end":3548.948}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.","start":3549.705,"end":3554.295,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3549.705,"end":3549.882},{"text":"now","start":3550.285,"end":3550.398},{"text":"give","start":3550.607,"end":3550.768},{"text":"the","start":3550.768,"end":3550.929},{"text":"floor","start":3550.929,"end":3551.251},{"text":"to","start":3551.251,"end":3551.412},{"text":"the","start":3551.412,"end":3551.493},{"text":"distinguished","start":3551.493,"end":3552.057},{"text":"representative","start":3552.057,"end":3552.91},{"text":"of","start":3553.087,"end":3553.184},{"text":"the","start":3553.184,"end":3553.345},{"text":"Kingdom","start":3553.345,"end":3553.699},{"text":"of","start":3553.748,"end":3553.876},{"text":"the","start":3553.892,"end":3553.925},{"text":"Netherlands.","start":3553.925,"end":3554.295}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":14,"start":3563.371,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=3564","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":3563.371,"end":3564.669,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3563.371,"end":3563.598},{"text":"you,","start":3563.598,"end":3563.63},{"text":"Mr.","start":3563.647,"end":3563.89},{"text":"President.","start":3563.939,"end":3564.669}]},{"text":"I have the honor to speak on behalf of the Benelux countries: Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Kingdom of the Netherlands.","start":3565.301,"end":3571.362,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3565.301,"end":3565.366},{"text":"have","start":3565.382,"end":3565.48},{"text":"the","start":3565.545,"end":3565.609},{"text":"honor","start":3565.707,"end":3565.885},{"text":"to","start":3565.885,"end":3565.983},{"text":"speak","start":3565.983,"end":3566.372},{"text":"on","start":3566.372,"end":3566.453},{"text":"behalf","start":3566.453,"end":3566.859},{"text":"of","start":3566.859,"end":3566.972},{"text":"the","start":3567.005,"end":3567.07},{"text":"Benelux","start":3567.07,"end":3567.426},{"text":"countries:","start":3567.426,"end":3567.879},{"text":"Luxembourg,","start":3568.479,"end":3569.175},{"text":"Belgium,","start":3569.45,"end":3569.888},{"text":"and","start":3570.098,"end":3570.163},{"text":"the","start":3570.179,"end":3570.26},{"text":"Kingdom","start":3570.26,"end":3570.568},{"text":"of","start":3570.6,"end":3570.73},{"text":"the","start":3570.73,"end":3570.811},{"text":"Netherlands.","start":3570.811,"end":3571.362}]},{"text":"We align ourselves with the statement just made by the European Union.","start":3572.188,"end":3575.573,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3572.188,"end":3572.285},{"text":"align","start":3572.285,"end":3572.495},{"text":"ourselves","start":3572.528,"end":3573.062},{"text":"with","start":3573.095,"end":3573.176},{"text":"the","start":3573.176,"end":3573.273},{"text":"statement","start":3573.273,"end":3573.775},{"text":"just","start":3573.823,"end":3574.083},{"text":"made","start":3574.131,"end":3574.439},{"text":"by","start":3574.471,"end":3574.552},{"text":"the","start":3574.552,"end":3574.698},{"text":"European","start":3574.698,"end":3575.168},{"text":"Union.","start":3575.265,"end":3575.573}]},{"text":"And I would like to start by thanking Mr. Robert Pitti for presenting the annual report of the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism for Syria.","start":3576.867,"end":3585.483,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3576.867,"end":3576.932},{"text":"I","start":3577.014,"end":3577.031},{"text":"would","start":3577.031,"end":3577.179},{"text":"like","start":3577.195,"end":3577.376},{"text":"to","start":3577.376,"end":3577.458},{"text":"start","start":3577.458,"end":3577.819},{"text":"by","start":3577.835,"end":3577.934},{"text":"thanking","start":3577.934,"end":3578.394},{"text":"Mr.","start":3578.591,"end":3578.854},{"text":"Robert","start":3578.985,"end":3579.215},{"text":"Pitti","start":3579.248,"end":3579.543},{"text":"for","start":3579.724,"end":3579.921},{"text":"presenting","start":3579.93,"end":3580.78},{"text":"the","start":3580.844,"end":3580.925},{"text":"annual","start":3580.925,"end":3581.31},{"text":"report","start":3581.31,"end":3581.727},{"text":"of","start":3581.727,"end":3581.807},{"text":"the","start":3581.807,"end":3581.952},{"text":"International","start":3581.968,"end":3582.674},{"text":"Impartial","start":3582.674,"end":3583.188},{"text":"and","start":3583.316,"end":3583.396},{"text":"Independent","start":3583.573,"end":3584.247},{"text":"Mechanism","start":3584.295,"end":3584.825},{"text":"for","start":3584.921,"end":3585.001},{"text":"Syria.","start":3585.017,"end":3585.483}]},{"text":"Please allow me to raise 3 points.","start":3586.703,"end":3588.789,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please","start":3586.703,"end":3586.911},{"text":"allow","start":3587.104,"end":3587.264},{"text":"me","start":3587.264,"end":3587.425},{"text":"to","start":3587.425,"end":3587.521},{"text":"raise","start":3587.585,"end":3587.794},{"text":"3","start":3587.906,"end":3588.227},{"text":"points.","start":3588.292,"end":3588.789}]},{"text":"First, I would like to refer to the Syrian authorities.","start":3589.832,"end":3592.609,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":3589.832,"end":3590.266},{"text":"I","start":3590.458,"end":3590.474},{"text":"would","start":3590.474,"end":3590.571},{"text":"like","start":3590.571,"end":3590.731},{"text":"to","start":3590.731,"end":3590.811},{"text":"refer","start":3590.811,"end":3591.229},{"text":"to","start":3591.293,"end":3591.437},{"text":"the","start":3591.437,"end":3591.469},{"text":"Syrian","start":3591.518,"end":3591.806},{"text":"authorities.","start":3591.903,"end":3592.609}]},{"text":"The collapse of the Assad regime in December 2024 constituted a historic turning point, rekindling hope for justice, accountability, and a sustainable future for Syria.","start":3593.765,"end":3606.525,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and 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Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3593.765,"end":3593.845},{"text":"collapse","start":3593.909,"end":3594.519},{"text":"of","start":3594.952,"end":3595.016},{"text":"the","start":3595.049,"end":3595.177},{"text":"Assad","start":3595.193,"end":3595.514},{"text":"regime","start":3595.514,"end":3595.835},{"text":"in","start":3596.012,"end":3596.06},{"text":"December","start":3596.092,"end":3596.654},{"text":"2024","start":3596.654,"end":3597.649},{"text":"constituted","start":3598.58,"end":3599.27},{"text":"a","start":3599.366,"end":3599.382},{"text":"historic","start":3599.446,"end":3600.04},{"text":"turning","start":3600.104,"end":3600.393},{"text":"point,","start":3600.49,"end":3600.907},{"text":"rekindling","start":3600.987,"end":3601.597},{"text":"hope","start":3601.79,"end":3602.095},{"text":"for","start":3602.111,"end":3602.335},{"text":"justice,","start":3602.335,"end":3602.897},{"text":"accountability,","start":3602.929,"end":3603.844},{"text":"and","start":3604.037,"end":3604.101},{"text":"a","start":3604.133,"end":3604.197},{"text":"sustainable","start":3604.197,"end":3605},{"text":"future","start":3605.08,"end":3605.69},{"text":"for","start":3605.947,"end":3606.027},{"text":"Syria.","start":3606.043,"end":3606.525}]},{"text":"And in that light, we commend the Syrian authorities for establishing the National Commissions on Transitional Justice and on Missing Persons.","start":3607.73,"end":3615.958,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3607.73,"end":3607.795},{"text":"in","start":3607.875,"end":3607.923},{"text":"that","start":3607.971,"end":3608.148},{"text":"light,","start":3608.148,"end":3608.614},{"text":"we","start":3608.855,"end":3609.016},{"text":"commend","start":3609.016,"end":3609.466},{"text":"the","start":3609.562,"end":3609.642},{"text":"Syrian","start":3609.642,"end":3610.06},{"text":"authorities","start":3610.06,"end":3610.59},{"text":"for","start":3610.687,"end":3610.767},{"text":"establishing","start":3610.767,"end":3611.394},{"text":"the","start":3611.426,"end":3611.522},{"text":"National","start":3611.522,"end":3612.036},{"text":"Commissions","start":3612.052,"end":3612.599},{"text":"on","start":3612.872,"end":3612.952},{"text":"Transitional","start":3612.952,"end":3613.546},{"text":"Justice","start":3613.595,"end":3614.173},{"text":"and","start":3614.703,"end":3615.025},{"text":"on","start":3615.041,"end":3615.169},{"text":"Missing","start":3615.25,"end":3615.411},{"text":"Persons.","start":3615.507,"end":3615.958}]},{"text":"These bodies play a crucial role in addressing past human rights violations and in clarifying the fate and whereabouts of those who remain missing.","start":3617.198,"end":3626.592,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."},{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3617.198,"end":3617.343},{"text":"bodies","start":3617.456,"end":3617.794},{"text":"play","start":3618.003,"end":3618.18},{"text":"a","start":3618.18,"end":3618.325},{"text":"crucial","start":3618.325,"end":3618.825},{"text":"role","start":3618.825,"end":3618.97},{"text":"in","start":3619.002,"end":3619.115},{"text":"addressing","start":3619.163,"end":3619.598},{"text":"past","start":3619.791,"end":3620.113},{"text":"human","start":3620.113,"end":3620.387},{"text":"rights","start":3620.435,"end":3620.757},{"text":"violations","start":3620.757,"end":3621.498},{"text":"and","start":3622.029,"end":3622.448},{"text":"in","start":3622.448,"end":3622.496},{"text":"clarifying","start":3622.593,"end":3623.221},{"text":"the","start":3623.253,"end":3623.447},{"text":"fate","start":3623.479,"end":3623.801},{"text":"and","start":3623.801,"end":3623.865},{"text":"whereabouts","start":3623.898,"end":3624.832},{"text":"of","start":3624.945,"end":3625.075},{"text":"those","start":3625.123,"end":3625.397},{"text":"who","start":3625.753,"end":3625.849},{"text":"remain","start":3625.898,"end":3626.205},{"text":"missing.","start":3626.302,"end":3626.592}]},{"text":"My second point serves to highlight the importance of Cooperation.","start":3628.336,"end":3632.904,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3628.336,"end":3628.433},{"text":"second","start":3628.497,"end":3628.949},{"text":"point","start":3628.965,"end":3629.304},{"text":"serves","start":3629.304,"end":3629.676},{"text":"to","start":3629.773,"end":3629.869},{"text":"highlight","start":3629.934,"end":3630.499},{"text":"the","start":3630.499,"end":3630.58},{"text":"importance","start":3630.596,"end":3631.096},{"text":"of","start":3631.096,"end":3631.209},{"text":"Cooperation.","start":3632.42,"end":3632.904}]},{"text":"Alongside the efforts at the national level by the Syrian authorities, the work of the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism for Syria remains indispensable.","start":3633.098,"end":3643.03,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Alongside","start":3633.098,"end":3633.664},{"text":"the","start":3633.664,"end":3633.81},{"text":"efforts","start":3633.826,"end":3634.262},{"text":"at","start":3634.391,"end":3634.521},{"text":"the","start":3634.618,"end":3634.65},{"text":"national","start":3634.65,"end":3635.2},{"text":"level","start":3635.2,"end":3635.41},{"text":"by","start":3635.523,"end":3635.604},{"text":"the","start":3635.604,"end":3635.701},{"text":"Syrian","start":3635.701,"end":3636.056},{"text":"authorities,","start":3636.153,"end":3636.945},{"text":"the","start":3637.301,"end":3637.382},{"text":"work","start":3637.446,"end":3637.705},{"text":"of","start":3637.705,"end":3637.786},{"text":"the","start":3637.786,"end":3637.931},{"text":"International","start":3637.947,"end":3638.594},{"text":"Impartial","start":3638.594,"end":3639.241},{"text":"and","start":3639.241,"end":3639.305},{"text":"Independent","start":3639.386,"end":3640.016},{"text":"Mechanism","start":3640.065,"end":3640.598},{"text":"for","start":3640.598,"end":3640.76},{"text":"Syria","start":3640.76,"end":3641.342},{"text":"remains","start":3641.567,"end":3642.033},{"text":"indispensable.","start":3642.226,"end":3643.03}]},{"text":"Its mandate continues to be highly relevant in supporting accountability efforts.","start":3644.317,"end":3649.785,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":3644.317,"end":3644.462},{"text":"mandate","start":3644.462,"end":3645.169},{"text":"continues","start":3645.587,"end":3646.215},{"text":"to","start":3646.311,"end":3646.408},{"text":"be","start":3646.408,"end":3646.552},{"text":"highly","start":3646.552,"end":3646.938},{"text":"relevant","start":3646.954,"end":3647.517},{"text":"in","start":3647.517,"end":3647.566},{"text":"supporting","start":3647.598,"end":3648.145},{"text":"accountability","start":3648.338,"end":3649.19},{"text":"efforts.","start":3649.303,"end":3649.785}]},{"text":"We welcome that for the first time in more than a decade, the mechanism engaged directly with the Syrian authorities last year.","start":3651.313,"end":3659.232,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3651.313,"end":3651.442},{"text":"welcome","start":3651.538,"end":3651.908},{"text":"that","start":3652.037,"end":3652.455},{"text":"for","start":3652.906,"end":3653.018},{"text":"the","start":3653.018,"end":3653.115},{"text":"first","start":3653.147,"end":3653.549},{"text":"time","start":3653.549,"end":3653.774},{"text":"in","start":3653.887,"end":3653.919},{"text":"more","start":3653.919,"end":3654.161},{"text":"than","start":3654.209,"end":3654.321},{"text":"a","start":3654.37,"end":3654.514},{"text":"decade,","start":3654.53,"end":3655.013},{"text":"the","start":3655.174,"end":3655.254},{"text":"mechanism","start":3655.254,"end":3655.946},{"text":"engaged","start":3656.123,"end":3656.992},{"text":"directly","start":3657.032,"end":3657.562},{"text":"with","start":3657.578,"end":3657.739},{"text":"the","start":3657.739,"end":3657.771},{"text":"Syrian","start":3657.771,"end":3658.092},{"text":"authorities","start":3658.156,"end":3658.767},{"text":"last","start":3658.799,"end":3659.12},{"text":"year.","start":3659.12,"end":3659.232}]},{"text":"This constructive dialogue is an important step forward.","start":3660.164,"end":3663.134,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3660.164,"end":3660.324},{"text":"constructive","start":3660.324,"end":3661.095},{"text":"dialogue","start":3661.127,"end":3661.544},{"text":"is","start":3661.544,"end":3661.657},{"text":"an","start":3661.689,"end":3661.769},{"text":"important","start":3661.769,"end":3662.235},{"text":"step","start":3662.251,"end":3662.492},{"text":"forward.","start":3662.556,"end":3663.134}]},{"text":"We encourage the Syrian authorities to further institutionalize this cooperation by granting the mechanism authorization to establish a presence in Syria and to operate fully in line with its mandate.","start":3664.162,"end":3675.915,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3664.162,"end":3664.242},{"text":"encourage","start":3664.258,"end":3664.675},{"text":"the","start":3664.74,"end":3664.884},{"text":"Syrian","start":3664.884,"end":3665.334},{"text":"authorities","start":3665.382,"end":3665.992},{"text":"to","start":3666.008,"end":3666.104},{"text":"further","start":3666.169,"end":3666.49},{"text":"institutionalize","start":3666.57,"end":3667.517},{"text":"this","start":3667.566,"end":3667.774},{"text":"cooperation","start":3667.774,"end":3668.401},{"text":"by","start":3668.513,"end":3668.674},{"text":"granting","start":3668.674,"end":3669.091},{"text":"the","start":3669.155,"end":3669.235},{"text":"mechanism","start":3669.235,"end":3669.846},{"text":"authorization","start":3670.022,"end":3670.889},{"text":"to","start":3670.921,"end":3671.066},{"text":"establish","start":3671.066,"end":3671.564},{"text":"a","start":3671.564,"end":3671.58},{"text":"presence","start":3671.628,"end":3672.27},{"text":"in","start":3672.27,"end":3672.35},{"text":"Syria","start":3672.35,"end":3672.832},{"text":"and","start":3672.832,"end":3672.896},{"text":"to","start":3672.929,"end":3673.089},{"text":"operate","start":3673.33,"end":3673.796},{"text":"fully","start":3673.796,"end":3674.181},{"text":"in","start":3674.679,"end":3674.759},{"text":"line","start":3674.775,"end":3674.984},{"text":"with","start":3675.016,"end":3675.176},{"text":"its","start":3675.176,"end":3675.337},{"text":"mandate.","start":3675.337,"end":3675.915}]},{"text":"We further encourage cooperation between the IIIM, the Commission of Inquiry, the international community and the Syrian bodies, such as the National Commission on Transitional Justice and Missing Persons, as a shared effort towards accountability.","start":3677.264,"end":3695.356,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."},{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."},{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3677.264,"end":3677.344},{"text":"further","start":3677.344,"end":3677.81},{"text":"encourage","start":3677.89,"end":3678.372},{"text":"cooperation","start":3678.452,"end":3678.998},{"text":"between","start":3679.11,"end":3679.431},{"text":"the","start":3679.431,"end":3679.672},{"text":"IIIM,","start":3679.672,"end":3680.202},{"text":"the","start":3680.379,"end":3680.475},{"text":"Commission","start":3680.539,"end":3681.085},{"text":"of","start":3681.101,"end":3681.166},{"text":"Inquiry,","start":3681.358,"end":3681.808},{"text":"the","start":3682.403,"end":3682.467},{"text":"international","start":3682.548,"end":3683.146},{"text":"community","start":3683.195,"end":3683.745},{"text":"and","start":3683.761,"end":3683.842},{"text":"the","start":3683.858,"end":3683.955},{"text":"Syrian","start":3683.955,"end":3684.391},{"text":"bodies,","start":3684.424,"end":3684.796},{"text":"such","start":3684.828,"end":3685.07},{"text":"as","start":3685.07,"end":3685.167},{"text":"the","start":3685.232,"end":3685.329},{"text":"National","start":3685.329,"end":3685.927},{"text":"Commission","start":3685.96,"end":3686.493},{"text":"on","start":3686.849,"end":3686.897},{"text":"Transitional","start":3686.994,"end":3687.641},{"text":"Justice","start":3687.641,"end":3688.029},{"text":"and","start":3688.854,"end":3688.935},{"text":"Missing","start":3689.015,"end":3689.323},{"text":"Persons,","start":3689.42,"end":3690.05},{"text":"as","start":3691.648,"end":3691.874},{"text":"a","start":3692.393,"end":3692.409},{"text":"shared","start":3692.474,"end":3692.846},{"text":"effort","start":3692.878,"end":3693.348},{"text":"towards","start":3693.348,"end":3693.737},{"text":"accountability.","start":3694.077,"end":3695.356}]},{"text":"And third, the mechanism cannot survive without the support of states.","start":3695.939,"end":3700.182,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3695.939,"end":3696.101},{"text":"third,","start":3696.101,"end":3696.49},{"text":"the","start":3696.765,"end":3696.83},{"text":"mechanism","start":3696.83,"end":3697.494},{"text":"cannot","start":3697.575,"end":3697.899},{"text":"survive","start":3697.899,"end":3698.384},{"text":"without","start":3698.384,"end":3698.724},{"text":"the","start":3698.773,"end":3698.854},{"text":"support","start":3698.854,"end":3699.486},{"text":"of","start":3699.745,"end":3699.81},{"text":"states.","start":3699.81,"end":3700.182}]},{"text":"At this critical juncture, we call on all states to step up their financial support to the mechanism, both through the regular UN budget and through voluntary contributions.","start":3701.446,"end":3710.046,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":3701.446,"end":3701.526},{"text":"this","start":3701.526,"end":3701.688},{"text":"critical","start":3701.688,"end":3702.11},{"text":"juncture,","start":3702.11,"end":3702.531},{"text":"we","start":3702.66,"end":3702.758},{"text":"call","start":3702.758,"end":3703.017},{"text":"on","start":3703.017,"end":3703.13},{"text":"all","start":3703.227,"end":3703.276},{"text":"states","start":3703.405,"end":3703.81},{"text":"to","start":3703.81,"end":3703.908},{"text":"step","start":3703.908,"end":3704.215},{"text":"up","start":3704.215,"end":3704.313},{"text":"their","start":3704.361,"end":3704.458},{"text":"financial","start":3704.458,"end":3704.993},{"text":"support","start":3705.025,"end":3705.495},{"text":"to","start":3705.495,"end":3705.592},{"text":"the","start":3705.592,"end":3705.673},{"text":"mechanism,","start":3705.673,"end":3706.273},{"text":"both","start":3706.321,"end":3706.532},{"text":"through","start":3706.629,"end":3706.807},{"text":"the","start":3706.807,"end":3706.953},{"text":"regular","start":3706.953,"end":3707.342},{"text":"UN","start":3707.374,"end":3707.633},{"text":"budget","start":3707.779,"end":3708.135},{"text":"and","start":3708.152,"end":3708.216},{"text":"through","start":3708.232,"end":3708.537},{"text":"voluntary","start":3708.553,"end":3709.083},{"text":"contributions.","start":3709.26,"end":3710.046}]},{"text":"Ensuring adequate and predictable funding is essential for the mechanism to effectively carry out its mandate and respond to the increasing demand for its assistance.","start":3711.347,"end":3720.997,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"Ensuring","start":3711.347,"end":3711.732},{"text":"adequate","start":3711.909,"end":3712.391},{"text":"and","start":3712.407,"end":3712.471},{"text":"predictable","start":3712.551,"end":3713.113},{"text":"funding","start":3713.129,"end":3713.563},{"text":"is","start":3713.611,"end":3713.739},{"text":"essential","start":3713.771,"end":3714.317},{"text":"for","start":3714.317,"end":3714.462},{"text":"the","start":3714.478,"end":3714.558},{"text":"mechanism","start":3714.558,"end":3715.168},{"text":"to","start":3715.281,"end":3715.393},{"text":"effectively","start":3715.457,"end":3716.068},{"text":"carry","start":3716.1,"end":3716.389},{"text":"out","start":3716.485,"end":3716.646},{"text":"its","start":3716.646,"end":3716.822},{"text":"mandate","start":3716.822,"end":3717.529},{"text":"and","start":3717.545,"end":3717.673},{"text":"respond","start":3718.107,"end":3718.524},{"text":"to","start":3718.572,"end":3718.685},{"text":"the","start":3718.685,"end":3718.813},{"text":"increasing","start":3718.813,"end":3719.423},{"text":"demand","start":3719.472,"end":3719.921},{"text":"for","start":3719.953,"end":3720.05},{"text":"its","start":3720.05,"end":3720.274},{"text":"assistance.","start":3720.274,"end":3720.997}]},{"text":"In conclusion, Mr. President, we are of the firm belief that there can be no peace without justice and no sustainable future without accountability for past atrocities.","start":3722.185,"end":3733.569,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3722.185,"end":3722.281},{"text":"conclusion,","start":3722.281,"end":3722.892},{"text":"Mr.","start":3722.924,"end":3723.165},{"text":"President,","start":3723.245,"end":3723.807},{"text":"we","start":3724.369,"end":3724.513},{"text":"are","start":3724.513,"end":3724.561},{"text":"of","start":3724.594,"end":3724.706},{"text":"the","start":3724.706,"end":3724.915},{"text":"firm","start":3724.915,"end":3725.14},{"text":"belief","start":3725.252,"end":3725.782},{"text":"that","start":3726.135,"end":3726.296},{"text":"there","start":3726.296,"end":3726.44},{"text":"can","start":3726.44,"end":3726.697},{"text":"be","start":3726.697,"end":3726.89},{"text":"no","start":3727.098,"end":3727.323},{"text":"peace","start":3727.42,"end":3727.757},{"text":"without","start":3727.821,"end":3728.206},{"text":"justice","start":3728.206,"end":3728.865},{"text":"and","start":3729.411,"end":3729.491},{"text":"no","start":3729.587,"end":3729.844},{"text":"sustainable","start":3729.844,"end":3730.518},{"text":"future","start":3730.535,"end":3730.952},{"text":"without","start":3730.952,"end":3731.273},{"text":"accountability","start":3731.289,"end":3732.156},{"text":"for","start":3732.156,"end":3732.381},{"text":"past","start":3732.542,"end":3732.959},{"text":"atrocities.","start":3732.959,"end":3733.569}]},{"text":"Only by confronting violations, ensuring redress for victims and survivors by putting their needs central, and holding perpetrators to account, lasting reconciliation will be achieved.","start":3734.87,"end":3748.149,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."},{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. 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Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in 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President.","start":3786.609,"end":3788.328,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3786.609,"end":3786.995},{"text":"you,","start":3786.995,"end":3787.139},{"text":"Mr.","start":3787.557,"end":3787.734},{"text":"President.","start":3787.798,"end":3788.328}]},{"text":"Germany aligns itself with the statement of the European Union and I would like to add a few additional remarks in national 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President, distinguished delegates, I had the honor to deliver my first statement as a DPR of Germany at this rostrum exactly 4 years ago on the very issue of IIIM.","start":3797.31,"end":3807.255,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."},{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":3872.67,"end":3872.702},{"text":"make","start":3872.702,"end":3872.863},{"text":"the","start":3872.863,"end":3873.009},{"text":"ongoing","start":3873.009,"end":3873.235},{"text":"political","start":3873.332,"end":3874.042},{"text":"transition","start":3874.785,"end":3875.237},{"text":"in","start":3875.35,"end":3875.399},{"text":"Syria","start":3875.431,"end":3875.835},{"text":"irreversible,","start":3875.835,"end":3876.546},{"text":"the","start":3877.127,"end":3877.224},{"text":"Syrian","start":3877.224,"end":3877.45},{"text":"people","start":3877.531,"end":3877.789},{"text":"deserve","start":3877.789,"end":3878.177},{"text":"our","start":3878.257,"end":3878.354},{"text":"full","start":3878.354,"end":3878.516},{"text":"support.","start":3878.516,"end":3879.016}]},{"text":"This also entails crucial international assistance for a meaningful Syrian-led transitional justice process.","start":3879.95,"end":3885.144,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3886.587,"end":3886.653},{"text":"express","start":3886.653,"end":3886.996},{"text":"our","start":3887.061,"end":3887.11},{"text":"sincere","start":3887.11,"end":3887.486},{"text":"appreciation","start":3887.486,"end":3888.188},{"text":"for","start":3888.465,"end":3888.694},{"text":"the","start":3888.694,"end":3888.857},{"text":"continued","start":3888.857,"end":3889.249},{"text":"work","start":3889.348,"end":3889.609},{"text":"of","start":3889.609,"end":3889.691},{"text":"the","start":3889.691,"end":3889.772},{"text":"International","start":3889.772,"end":3892.173},{"text":"Impartial","start":3890.282,"end":3890.699},{"text":"Independent","start":3890.699,"end":3891.164},{"text":"Mechanism","start":3891.164,"end":3891.725},{"text":"for","start":3891.725,"end":3891.806},{"text":"Syria,","start":3891.806,"end":3892.271},{"text":"and","start":3893.009,"end":3893.073},{"text":"its","start":3893.089,"end":3893.249},{"text":"head,","start":3893.249,"end":3893.458},{"text":"Mr.","start":3893.635,"end":3893.779},{"text":"Robert","start":3893.891,"end":3894.132},{"text":"Pitti.","start":3894.132,"end":3894.501}]},{"text":"Thank you very much for your leadership and for your presentation today.","start":3895.319,"end":3898.929,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3895.319,"end":3895.479},{"text":"you","start":3895.479,"end":3895.56},{"text":"very","start":3895.56,"end":3895.688},{"text":"much","start":3895.688,"end":3895.993},{"text":"for","start":3895.993,"end":3896.217},{"text":"your","start":3896.217,"end":3896.33},{"text":"leadership","start":3896.33,"end":3896.859},{"text":"and","start":3897.421,"end":3897.485},{"text":"for","start":3897.822,"end":3897.966},{"text":"your","start":3897.982,"end":3898.046},{"text":"presentation","start":3898.062,"end":3898.624},{"text":"today.","start":3898.624,"end":3898.929}]},{"text":"Since the beginning of the Syrian crisis, IIIM has played a critical role in advancing justice and accountability for the most serious crimes and human rights violations.","start":3900.084,"end":3912.709,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":3932.718,"end":3932.846},{"text":"this","start":3932.862,"end":3932.975},{"text":"day,","start":3933.039,"end":3933.264},{"text":"Germany","start":3933.28,"end":3933.649},{"text":"pursues","start":3933.665,"end":3934.13},{"text":"criminal","start":3934.323,"end":3934.611},{"text":"proceedings","start":3934.708,"end":3935.253},{"text":"against","start":3935.446,"end":3935.911},{"text":"perpetrators","start":3935.911,"end":3936.537},{"text":"of","start":3936.649,"end":3936.729},{"text":"severe","start":3936.729,"end":3937.131},{"text":"human","start":3937.131,"end":3937.371},{"text":"rights","start":3937.371,"end":3937.676},{"text":"violations","start":3937.676,"end":3938.142},{"text":"under","start":3938.815,"end":3938.976},{"text":"the","start":3938.976,"end":3939.12},{"text":"principle","start":3939.12,"end":3939.698},{"text":"of","start":3939.698,"end":3939.778},{"text":"universal","start":3939.778,"end":3940.26},{"text":"jurisdiction.","start":3940.26,"end":3940.869}]},{"text":"These important cases have been successfully concluded— also thanks to the substantial contribution of IIIM.","start":3942.105,"end":3949.28,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. 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Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."},{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"Germany","start":4042.143,"end":4042.466},{"text":"will","start":4042.466,"end":4042.612},{"text":"continue","start":4042.612,"end":4043.032},{"text":"to","start":4043.032,"end":4043.129},{"text":"support","start":4043.177,"end":4043.71},{"text":"both","start":4043.758,"end":4043.968},{"text":"IIIM","start":4044.308,"end":4044.727},{"text":"and","start":4044.873,"end":4044.954},{"text":"Syria","start":4044.954,"end":4045.293},{"text":"on","start":4045.293,"end":4045.341},{"text":"its","start":4045.39,"end":4045.616},{"text":"way,","start":4045.616,"end":4045.777},{"text":"and","start":4046.827,"end":4046.892},{"text":"I'm","start":4046.94,"end":4047.069},{"text":"pleased","start":4047.069,"end":4047.36},{"text":"to","start":4047.376,"end":4047.441},{"text":"announce","start":4047.457,"end":4047.796},{"text":"today","start":4047.796,"end":4048.071},{"text":"an","start":4048.426,"end":4048.474},{"text":"additional","start":4048.523,"end":4049.007},{"text":"voluntary","start":4049.007,"end":4049.411},{"text":"contribution","start":4049.476,"end":4050.057},{"text":"of","start":4050.057,"end":4050.138},{"text":"Germany","start":4050.138,"end":4050.51},{"text":"of","start":4051.045,"end":4051.11},{"text":"€1","start":4051.126,"end":4051.255},{"text":"million","start":4051.368,"end":4052.064},{"text":"in","start":4052.403,"end":4052.452},{"text":"support","start":4052.484,"end":4052.888},{"text":"of","start":4052.888,"end":4052.953},{"text":"Triple","start":4052.985,"end":4053.309},{"text":"M's","start":4053.373,"end":4053.632},{"text":"important","start":4053.713,"end":4054.117},{"text":"work","start":4054.117,"end":4054.456},{"text":"in","start":4054.521,"end":4054.57},{"text":"Syria.","start":4054.618,"end":4055.006}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":4055.572,"end":4055.96,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4055.572,"end":4055.588},{"text":"thank","start":4055.653,"end":4055.831},{"text":"you.","start":4055.879,"end":4055.96}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DEU","affiliation_full":"Germany","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":17,"start":4059.13,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=4060","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Germany.","start":4059.13,"end":4061.565,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4059.13,"end":4059.162},{"text":"thank","start":4059.162,"end":4059.406},{"text":"the","start":4059.487,"end":4059.568},{"text":"distinguished","start":4059.568,"end":4060.201},{"text":"representative","start":4060.201,"end":4060.932},{"text":"of","start":4060.932,"end":4061.078},{"text":"Germany.","start":4061.094,"end":4061.565}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Liechtenstein.","start":4062.475,"end":4067.801,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4062.475,"end":4062.605},{"text":"now","start":4062.653,"end":4062.848},{"text":"give","start":4063.14,"end":4063.303},{"text":"the","start":4063.303,"end":4063.449},{"text":"floor","start":4063.449,"end":4063.79},{"text":"to","start":4063.79,"end":4063.936},{"text":"the","start":4063.936,"end":4064.034},{"text":"distinguished","start":4064.034,"end":4064.618},{"text":"representative","start":4064.683,"end":4065.587},{"text":"of","start":4065.878,"end":4066.105},{"text":"Liechtenstein.","start":4067.026,"end":4067.801}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":18,"start":4076.445,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=4077","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, the fall of the Assad regime in December 2024 marked the end of a decade-long period of suffering, but also the beginning of profound changes for the Syrian people, offering the long-awaited opportunities to rebuild their society and freely determine their own future.","start":4076.445,"end":4095.269,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4252.837,"end":4253.881},{"text":"President,","start":4253.929,"end":4254.459},{"text":"under","start":4254.475,"end":4254.652},{"text":"the","start":4254.652,"end":4254.732},{"text":"principle","start":4254.732,"end":4255.134},{"text":"of","start":4255.134,"end":4255.262},{"text":"complementarity,","start":4255.278,"end":4256.161},{"text":"the","start":4256.177,"end":4256.274},{"text":"Syrian","start":4256.274,"end":4256.723},{"text":"judiciary","start":4256.723,"end":4257.269},{"text":"would","start":4257.301,"end":4257.462},{"text":"ideally","start":4257.462,"end":4257.911},{"text":"independently","start":4258.008,"end":4258.794},{"text":"prosecute","start":4259.228,"end":4259.854},{"text":"all","start":4259.934,"end":4259.983},{"text":"all","start":4260.368,"end":4260.4},{"text":"serious","start":4260.512,"end":4260.914},{"text":"crimes","start":4260.914,"end":4261.363},{"text":"committed","start":4261.781,"end":4262.166},{"text":"in","start":4262.985,"end":4263.146},{"text":"Syria.","start":4263.146,"end":4263.643}]},{"text":"This is not possible due both to the scale at which crimes have been committed in the past and the state of the Syrian judiciary.","start":4265.008,"end":4274.336,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."},{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."},{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4293.094,"end":4293.175},{"text":"mechanism","start":4293.175,"end":4293.72},{"text":"will","start":4293.72,"end":4293.8},{"text":"continue","start":4293.88,"end":4294.217},{"text":"facilitating","start":4294.217,"end":4294.906},{"text":"investigations","start":4294.938,"end":4295.723},{"text":"of","start":4295.723,"end":4295.82},{"text":"the","start":4295.82,"end":4295.9},{"text":"most","start":4295.9,"end":4296.14},{"text":"serious","start":4296.14,"end":4296.429},{"text":"crimes","start":4296.541,"end":4296.99},{"text":"while","start":4297.727,"end":4297.823},{"text":"Syrian","start":4297.823,"end":4298.272},{"text":"authorities","start":4298.304,"end":4298.833},{"text":"receive","start":4298.93,"end":4299.715},{"text":"capacity-building","start":4299.747,"end":4300.597},{"text":"support","start":4301.206,"end":4301.911},{"text":"enabling","start":4301.991,"end":4302.408},{"text":"them","start":4302.472,"end":4302.649},{"text":"to","start":4302.713,"end":4302.793},{"text":"process","start":4302.793,"end":4303.434},{"text":"more","start":4303.434,"end":4303.675},{"text":"cases","start":4303.675,"end":4304.123},{"text":"as","start":4304.62,"end":4304.845},{"text":"their","start":4305.438,"end":4305.662},{"text":"expertise","start":4305.662,"end":4306.287},{"text":"grows.","start":4306.881,"end":4307.169}]},{"text":"Similarly to other investigative bodies, the mechanism can only share evidence with competent jurisdiction that meet international human rights standards, including with respect to the death penalty.","start":4308.58,"end":4321.141,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. 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Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4322.111,"end":4322.16},{"text":"encourage","start":4322.16,"end":4322.564},{"text":"the","start":4322.596,"end":4322.693},{"text":"Syrian","start":4322.693,"end":4323.082},{"text":"authorities","start":4323.082,"end":4323.697},{"text":"to","start":4324.311,"end":4324.457},{"text":"continue","start":4324.457,"end":4324.91},{"text":"expanding","start":4324.942,"end":4325.476},{"text":"operational","start":4325.654,"end":4326.447},{"text":"access","start":4327.03,"end":4327.548},{"text":"for","start":4328.243,"end":4328.534},{"text":"the","start":4329.311,"end":4329.392},{"text":"IIIM","start":4329.489,"end":4330.153},{"text":"and","start":4330.201,"end":4330.363},{"text":"its","start":4330.363,"end":4330.46},{"text":"presence","start":4330.525,"end":4330.929},{"text":"on","start":4330.929,"end":4331.01},{"text":"the","start":4331.01,"end":4331.14},{"text":"ground.","start":4331.14,"end":4333.13}]},{"text":"Mr. President, the realities on the ground continue to evolve not only in Syria Syria, but also in neighboring countries, in particular Lebanon.","start":4333.195,"end":4343.368,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4333.195,"end":4333.389},{"text":"President,","start":4333.438,"end":4333.891},{"text":"the","start":4333.907,"end":4333.988},{"text":"realities","start":4333.988,"end":4334.506},{"text":"on","start":4334.878,"end":4334.976},{"text":"the","start":4334.976,"end":4335.057},{"text":"ground","start":4335.057,"end":4335.429},{"text":"continue","start":4335.445,"end":4336.012},{"text":"to","start":4336.012,"end":4336.092},{"text":"evolve","start":4336.173,"end":4336.61},{"text":"not","start":4336.983,"end":4337.161},{"text":"only","start":4337.225,"end":4337.484},{"text":"in","start":4337.565,"end":4337.614},{"text":"Syria","start":4337.662,"end":4338.132},{"text":"Syria,","start":4338.18,"end":4338.358},{"text":"but","start":4338.439,"end":4338.617},{"text":"also","start":4338.617,"end":4339.169},{"text":"in","start":4339.833,"end":4339.882},{"text":"neighboring","start":4339.979,"end":4340.287},{"text":"countries,","start":4340.401,"end":4340.936},{"text":"in","start":4341.536,"end":4341.584},{"text":"particular","start":4341.698,"end":4342.314},{"text":"Lebanon.","start":4342.995,"end":4343.368}]},{"text":"The violations of Syria's territorial integrity undermine stability in the country and in the broader region.","start":4344.816,"end":4352.711,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4344.816,"end":4344.913},{"text":"violations","start":4344.913,"end":4345.526},{"text":"of","start":4345.575,"end":4345.655},{"text":"Syria's","start":4345.704,"end":4346.333},{"text":"territorial","start":4346.527,"end":4347.076},{"text":"integrity","start":4347.092,"end":4347.641},{"text":"undermine","start":4347.722,"end":4348.142},{"text":"stability","start":4348.142,"end":4348.755},{"text":"in","start":4348.788,"end":4348.868},{"text":"the","start":4348.868,"end":4349.03},{"text":"country","start":4349.03,"end":4349.401},{"text":"and","start":4350.386,"end":4350.855},{"text":"in","start":4351.194,"end":4351.339},{"text":"the","start":4351.613,"end":4351.694},{"text":"broader","start":4351.694,"end":4352.211},{"text":"region.","start":4352.421,"end":4352.711}]},{"text":"Our work in support of Syria must be cognizant of these realities, and we have an obligation to ensure short-term stability for Syria, just as accountability remains of key importance for the long-term stability required for the Syrian people to secure the just and peaceful future that they have been waiting for and fighting to achieve for far too long.","start":4354.212,"end":4383.98,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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France, to be followed by Costa Rica, Ukraine, Croatia, and Qatar.","start":4395.11,"end":4403.619,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4395.11,"end":4395.126},{"text":"now","start":4395.126,"end":4395.304},{"text":"give","start":4395.515,"end":4395.676},{"text":"the","start":4395.676,"end":4395.822},{"text":"floor","start":4395.822,"end":4396.097},{"text":"to","start":4396.146,"end":4396.243},{"text":"the","start":4396.243,"end":4396.34},{"text":"distinguished","start":4396.34,"end":4397.181},{"text":"representative","start":4397.456,"end":4398.201},{"text":"of","start":4398.265,"end":4398.395},{"text":"France,","start":4398.492,"end":4398.977},{"text":"to","start":4398.994,"end":4399.123},{"text":"be","start":4399.155,"end":4399.317},{"text":"followed","start":4399.317,"end":4399.673},{"text":"by","start":4399.722,"end":4399.981},{"text":"Costa","start":4400.029,"end":4400.434},{"text":"Rica,","start":4400.434,"end":4400.935},{"text":"Ukraine,","start":4401.016,"end":4401.55},{"text":"Croatia,","start":4402.36,"end":4402.537},{"text":"and","start":4402.618,"end":4403.005},{"text":"Qatar.","start":4403.102,"end":4403.619}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":20,"start":4411.48,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=4412","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président. Mr. President, I would like to first of all thank the head of the mechanism, Mr. Robert Petit, for his briefing.","start":4411.48,"end":4418.098,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":4411.48,"end":4411.593},{"text":"le","start":4411.593,"end":4411.657},{"text":"Président.","start":4411.657,"end":4412.384},{"text":"Mr.","start":4412.787,"end":4412.981},{"text":"President,","start":4413.029,"end":4413.61},{"text":"I","start":4414.498,"end":4414.514},{"text":"would","start":4414.514,"end":4414.595},{"text":"like","start":4414.595,"end":4414.805},{"text":"to","start":4414.805,"end":4414.837},{"text":"first","start":4414.886,"end":4415.144},{"text":"of","start":4415.144,"end":4415.305},{"text":"all","start":4415.305,"end":4415.402},{"text":"thank","start":4415.402,"end":4415.693},{"text":"the","start":4415.693,"end":4415.774},{"text":"head","start":4415.774,"end":4415.903},{"text":"of","start":4415.951,"end":4416.129},{"text":"the","start":4416.129,"end":4416.274},{"text":"mechanism,","start":4416.274,"end":4416.758},{"text":"Mr.","start":4416.823,"end":4417.017},{"text":"Robert","start":4417.065,"end":4417.323},{"text":"Petit,","start":4417.323,"end":4417.63},{"text":"for","start":4417.646,"end":4417.727},{"text":"his","start":4417.727,"end":4417.84},{"text":"briefing.","start":4417.953,"end":4418.098}]},{"text":"France associates itself with the statement made by the European Union.","start":4419.12,"end":4422.792,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"France","start":4419.12,"end":4419.644},{"text":"associates","start":4419.89,"end":4420.677},{"text":"itself","start":4420.841,"end":4421.169},{"text":"with","start":4421.169,"end":4421.234},{"text":"the","start":4421.234,"end":4421.284},{"text":"statement","start":4421.284,"end":4421.743},{"text":"made","start":4421.743,"end":4421.89},{"text":"by","start":4421.923,"end":4422.005},{"text":"the","start":4422.005,"end":4422.152},{"text":"European","start":4422.152,"end":4422.464},{"text":"Union.","start":4422.497,"end":4422.792}]},{"text":"It stands side by side with Syrian men and women as they aspire for a peaceful and inclusive political transition that respects all components of their society.","start":4424.2,"end":4436.188,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4424.2,"end":4424.313},{"text":"stands","start":4424.474,"end":4425.007},{"text":"side","start":4425.087,"end":4425.217},{"text":"by","start":4425.265,"end":4425.362},{"text":"side","start":4425.362,"end":4425.782},{"text":"with","start":4425.911,"end":4426.056},{"text":"Syrian","start":4426.088,"end":4426.395},{"text":"men","start":4426.411,"end":4426.621},{"text":"and","start":4426.815,"end":4426.879},{"text":"women","start":4426.976,"end":4427.251},{"text":"as","start":4427.541,"end":4427.67},{"text":"they","start":4427.703,"end":4427.848},{"text":"aspire","start":4427.961,"end":4428.607},{"text":"for","start":4428.833,"end":4429.349},{"text":"a","start":4429.559,"end":4429.576},{"text":"peaceful","start":4429.705,"end":4430.318},{"text":"and","start":4430.835,"end":4430.948},{"text":"inclusive","start":4431.174,"end":4431.787},{"text":"political","start":4431.9,"end":4432.304},{"text":"transition","start":4432.304,"end":4432.917},{"text":"that","start":4432.95,"end":4433.176},{"text":"respects","start":4433.192,"end":4433.691},{"text":"all","start":4433.74,"end":4433.868},{"text":"components","start":4434.465,"end":4435.157},{"text":"of","start":4435.206,"end":4435.254},{"text":"their","start":4435.431,"end":4435.608},{"text":"society.","start":4435.608,"end":4436.188}]},{"text":"Far from going for vengeance, reconciliation must include justice, which is the key to lasting peace.","start":4437.864,"end":4445.95,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":4524.624,"end":4524.752},{"text":"our","start":4524.752,"end":4524.833},{"text":"part,","start":4524.833,"end":4525.218},{"text":"France","start":4525.234,"end":4525.732},{"text":"established","start":4526.021,"end":4526.679},{"text":"a","start":4526.743,"end":4526.76},{"text":"framework","start":4526.84,"end":4527.338},{"text":"for","start":4527.386,"end":4527.482},{"text":"judicial","start":4527.546,"end":4527.932},{"text":"cooperation","start":4527.964,"end":4528.413},{"text":"with","start":4528.445,"end":4528.59},{"text":"the","start":4528.59,"end":4528.686},{"text":"mechanism","start":4528.686,"end":4529.329},{"text":"already","start":4529.345,"end":4529.714},{"text":"as","start":4529.73,"end":4529.778},{"text":"early","start":4529.891,"end":4530.099},{"text":"as","start":4530.115,"end":4530.18},{"text":"2021.","start":4530.212,"end":4531.143}]},{"text":"French courts rely on the mechanism's evidentiary material in numerous investigations.","start":4531.801,"end":4537.967,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"French","start":4531.801,"end":4532.106},{"text":"courts","start":4532.524,"end":4532.909},{"text":"rely","start":4533.246,"end":4533.519},{"text":"on","start":4533.969,"end":4534.13},{"text":"the","start":4534.13,"end":4534.226},{"text":"mechanism's","start":4534.226,"end":4535.029},{"text":"evidentiary","start":4535.109,"end":4535.96},{"text":"material","start":4536.008,"end":4536.506},{"text":"in","start":4536.634,"end":4536.683},{"text":"numerous","start":4536.779,"end":4537.116},{"text":"investigations.","start":4537.116,"end":4537.967}]},{"text":"We pay tribute to the immense courage of Syrian civil society actors.","start":4538.722,"end":4543.908,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4538.722,"end":4538.802},{"text":"pay","start":4539.043,"end":4539.364},{"text":"tribute","start":4539.428,"end":4539.99},{"text":"to","start":4540.247,"end":4540.456},{"text":"the","start":4540.472,"end":4540.568},{"text":"immense","start":4540.649,"end":4541.114},{"text":"courage","start":4541.114,"end":4541.66},{"text":"of","start":4541.756,"end":4541.901},{"text":"Syrian","start":4542.094,"end":4542.623},{"text":"civil","start":4542.672,"end":4542.961},{"text":"society","start":4542.961,"end":4543.523},{"text":"actors.","start":4543.523,"end":4543.908}]},{"text":"Through their testimonies and their mobilization, they contribute to the work of the mechanism which puts victims at the heart of its approach in response to their quest for truth and justice.","start":4544.887,"end":4556.742,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Through","start":4544.887,"end":4545.144},{"text":"their","start":4545.144,"end":4545.449},{"text":"testimonies","start":4545.449,"end":4546.156},{"text":"and","start":4546.413,"end":4546.589},{"text":"their","start":4546.589,"end":4546.75},{"text":"mobilization,","start":4546.75,"end":4547.521},{"text":"they","start":4547.794,"end":4548.035},{"text":"contribute","start":4548.099,"end":4548.661},{"text":"to","start":4548.661,"end":4548.725},{"text":"the","start":4548.757,"end":4548.837},{"text":"work","start":4548.837,"end":4549.094},{"text":"of","start":4549.094,"end":4549.175},{"text":"the","start":4549.175,"end":4549.255},{"text":"mechanism","start":4549.255,"end":4549.801},{"text":"which","start":4550.186,"end":4550.331},{"text":"puts","start":4550.925,"end":4551.247},{"text":"victims","start":4551.311,"end":4551.648},{"text":"at","start":4551.713,"end":4551.809},{"text":"the","start":4551.809,"end":4551.889},{"text":"heart","start":4551.889,"end":4552.355},{"text":"of","start":4552.436,"end":4552.661},{"text":"its","start":4552.757,"end":4552.998},{"text":"approach","start":4553.014,"end":4553.384},{"text":"in","start":4553.641,"end":4553.786},{"text":"response","start":4553.978,"end":4554.541},{"text":"to","start":4554.541,"end":4554.717},{"text":"their","start":4554.878,"end":4555.039},{"text":"quest","start":4555.167,"end":4555.585},{"text":"for","start":4555.585,"end":4555.762},{"text":"truth","start":4555.81,"end":4556.083},{"text":"and","start":4556.148,"end":4556.292},{"text":"justice.","start":4556.292,"end":4556.742}]},{"text":"Mr. President, we encourage the Syrian authorities to strengthen their cooperation with the mechanism, and all member states to support the mechanism's work.","start":4557.979,"end":4567.218,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4557.979,"end":4558.188},{"text":"President,","start":4558.236,"end":4558.767},{"text":"we","start":4558.799,"end":4558.943},{"text":"encourage","start":4559.024,"end":4559.522},{"text":"the","start":4559.522,"end":4559.618},{"text":"Syrian","start":4559.618,"end":4559.972},{"text":"authorities","start":4560.068,"end":4560.695},{"text":"to","start":4561.145,"end":4561.289},{"text":"strengthen","start":4561.289,"end":4561.9},{"text":"their","start":4561.932,"end":4562.237},{"text":"cooperation","start":4562.237,"end":4562.703},{"text":"with","start":4562.816,"end":4562.88},{"text":"the","start":4562.88,"end":4562.976},{"text":"mechanism,","start":4562.976,"end":4563.667},{"text":"and","start":4564.487,"end":4564.68},{"text":"all","start":4564.824,"end":4564.937},{"text":"member","start":4565.049,"end":4565.29},{"text":"states","start":4565.29,"end":4565.708},{"text":"to","start":4565.708,"end":4565.837},{"text":"support","start":4565.853,"end":4566.351},{"text":"the","start":4566.351,"end":4566.431},{"text":"mechanism's","start":4566.431,"end":4566.929},{"text":"work.","start":4566.977,"end":4567.218}]},{"text":"We welcome the unprecedented dialogue established over the past 15 months between the mechanism and the Syrian authorities, as well as with the Syrian National Commission on Transitional Justice and Missing Persons.","start":4568.102,"end":4579.653,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."},{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4568.102,"end":4568.15},{"text":"welcome","start":4568.343,"end":4568.793},{"text":"the","start":4568.922,"end":4569.066},{"text":"unprecedented","start":4569.147,"end":4569.966},{"text":"dialogue","start":4570.046,"end":4570.753},{"text":"established","start":4570.753,"end":4571.476},{"text":"over","start":4571.557,"end":4571.734},{"text":"the","start":4571.75,"end":4571.926},{"text":"past","start":4572.135,"end":4572.457},{"text":"15","start":4572.457,"end":4572.826},{"text":"months","start":4572.842,"end":4573.164},{"text":"between","start":4573.164,"end":4573.421},{"text":"the","start":4573.421,"end":4573.517},{"text":"mechanism","start":4573.517,"end":4573.951},{"text":"and","start":4573.983,"end":4574.063},{"text":"the","start":4574.063,"end":4574.144},{"text":"Syrian","start":4574.144,"end":4574.433},{"text":"authorities,","start":4574.529,"end":4575.156},{"text":"as","start":4575.333,"end":4575.397},{"text":"well","start":4575.494,"end":4575.622},{"text":"as","start":4575.815,"end":4575.96},{"text":"with","start":4575.96,"end":4576.136},{"text":"the","start":4576.136,"end":4576.249},{"text":"Syrian","start":4576.249,"end":4576.634},{"text":"National","start":4576.634,"end":4577.019},{"text":"Commission","start":4577.019,"end":4577.389},{"text":"on","start":4577.437,"end":4577.565},{"text":"Transitional","start":4577.597,"end":4578.24},{"text":"Justice","start":4578.24,"end":4578.705},{"text":"and","start":4578.785,"end":4578.93},{"text":"Missing","start":4578.946,"end":4579.171},{"text":"Persons.","start":4579.283,"end":4579.653}]},{"text":"We also welcome the mechanism's regular visits to the country and the beginning of the very first joint investigations.","start":4580.632,"end":4587.167,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4580.632,"end":4580.76},{"text":"also","start":4580.809,"end":4581.098},{"text":"welcome","start":4581.114,"end":4581.419},{"text":"the","start":4581.531,"end":4581.611},{"text":"mechanism's","start":4581.611,"end":4582.029},{"text":"regular","start":4582.029,"end":4582.398},{"text":"visits","start":4582.478,"end":4582.832},{"text":"to","start":4582.896,"end":4583.217},{"text":"the","start":4583.233,"end":4583.346},{"text":"country","start":4583.362,"end":4583.747},{"text":"and","start":4584.004,"end":4584.245},{"text":"the","start":4584.245,"end":4584.453},{"text":"beginning","start":4584.502,"end":4584.951},{"text":"of","start":4585.064,"end":4585.16},{"text":"the","start":4585.24,"end":4585.385},{"text":"very","start":4585.385,"end":4585.593},{"text":"first","start":4585.626,"end":4586.091},{"text":"joint","start":4586.091,"end":4586.364},{"text":"investigations.","start":4586.364,"end":4587.167}]},{"text":"We encourage the Syrian authorities to take the next step by authorizing the mechanism to establish a presence in the country with a view to supporting the Syrian justice systems as closely as possible to the field.","start":4587.857,"end":4601.008,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4587.857,"end":4588.066},{"text":"encourage","start":4588.098,"end":4588.644},{"text":"the","start":4589.158,"end":4589.238},{"text":"Syrian","start":4589.238,"end":4589.592},{"text":"authorities","start":4589.656,"end":4590.25},{"text":"to","start":4590.443,"end":4590.603},{"text":"take","start":4590.603,"end":4590.86},{"text":"the","start":4591.005,"end":4591.117},{"text":"next","start":4591.486,"end":4591.968},{"text":"step","start":4591.968,"end":4592.353},{"text":"by","start":4592.369,"end":4592.594},{"text":"authorizing","start":4592.674,"end":4593.22},{"text":"the","start":4593.252,"end":4593.349},{"text":"mechanism","start":4593.349,"end":4593.975},{"text":"to","start":4593.991,"end":4594.2},{"text":"establish","start":4594.537,"end":4595.019},{"text":"a","start":4595.019,"end":4595.035},{"text":"presence","start":4595.083,"end":4595.484},{"text":"in","start":4595.484,"end":4595.533},{"text":"the","start":4595.565,"end":4595.661},{"text":"country","start":4595.661,"end":4596.03},{"text":"with","start":4596.464,"end":4596.737},{"text":"a","start":4596.849,"end":4596.865},{"text":"view","start":4596.865,"end":4597.106},{"text":"to","start":4597.106,"end":4597.186},{"text":"supporting","start":4597.202,"end":4597.716},{"text":"the","start":4597.829,"end":4598.021},{"text":"Syrian","start":4598.086,"end":4598.439},{"text":"justice","start":4598.471,"end":4598.872},{"text":"systems","start":4598.872,"end":4599.242},{"text":"as","start":4599.338,"end":4599.402},{"text":"closely","start":4599.498,"end":4599.836},{"text":"as","start":4599.836,"end":4599.884},{"text":"possible","start":4599.996,"end":4600.366},{"text":"to","start":4600.414,"end":4600.526},{"text":"the","start":4600.558,"end":4600.639},{"text":"field.","start":4600.639,"end":4601.008}]},{"text":"More broadly, we call upon the Syrian authorities and all United Nations mechanisms engaged in the fight against impunity to deepen their cooperation while guaranteeing the participation of civil society in transitional justice mechanisms.","start":4601.826,"end":4614.987,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."},{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"More","start":4601.826,"end":4601.954},{"text":"broadly,","start":4602.067,"end":4602.531},{"text":"we","start":4602.628,"end":4602.66},{"text":"call","start":4602.804,"end":4603.077},{"text":"upon","start":4603.109,"end":4603.317},{"text":"the","start":4603.365,"end":4603.445},{"text":"Syrian","start":4603.445,"end":4603.798},{"text":"authorities","start":4603.99,"end":4604.696},{"text":"and","start":4604.728,"end":4604.792},{"text":"all","start":4604.872,"end":4605.032},{"text":"United","start":4605.032,"end":4605.513},{"text":"Nations","start":4605.513,"end":4605.898},{"text":"mechanisms","start":4606.026,"end":4606.571},{"text":"engaged","start":4606.571,"end":4607.196},{"text":"in","start":4607.196,"end":4607.245},{"text":"the","start":4607.277,"end":4607.357},{"text":"fight","start":4607.357,"end":4607.549},{"text":"against","start":4607.549,"end":4607.854},{"text":"impunity","start":4607.854,"end":4608.335},{"text":"to","start":4608.335,"end":4608.543},{"text":"deepen","start":4608.559,"end":4608.88},{"text":"their","start":4608.896,"end":4609.008},{"text":"cooperation","start":4609.12,"end":4609.729},{"text":"while","start":4609.841,"end":4610.05},{"text":"guaranteeing","start":4610.098,"end":4610.707},{"text":"the","start":4610.755,"end":4610.883},{"text":"participation","start":4610.883,"end":4611.573},{"text":"of","start":4611.685,"end":4611.749},{"text":"civil","start":4611.765,"end":4611.974},{"text":"society","start":4611.974,"end":4612.663},{"text":"in","start":4613.368,"end":4613.432},{"text":"transitional","start":4613.464,"end":4614.058},{"text":"justice","start":4614.106,"end":4614.506},{"text":"mechanisms.","start":4614.506,"end":4614.987}]},{"text":"The established expertise of the United Nations in strengthening the rule of law and transitional justice can serve national reconciliation efforts.","start":4615.789,"end":4625.295,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4615.789,"end":4616.029},{"text":"established","start":4616.029,"end":4616.751},{"text":"expertise","start":4616.751,"end":4617.36},{"text":"of","start":4617.456,"end":4617.52},{"text":"the","start":4617.536,"end":4617.616},{"text":"United","start":4617.616,"end":4618.033},{"text":"Nations","start":4618.033,"end":4618.434},{"text":"in","start":4618.594,"end":4618.642},{"text":"strengthening","start":4618.739,"end":4619.364},{"text":"the","start":4619.396,"end":4619.476},{"text":"rule","start":4619.476,"end":4619.668},{"text":"of","start":4619.716,"end":4619.861},{"text":"law","start":4619.861,"end":4619.973},{"text":"and","start":4620.277,"end":4620.342},{"text":"transitional","start":4620.438,"end":4621.127},{"text":"justice","start":4621.143,"end":4621.656},{"text":"can","start":4622.057,"end":4622.41},{"text":"serve","start":4622.602,"end":4623.259},{"text":"national","start":4623.564,"end":4624.061},{"text":"reconciliation","start":4624.109,"end":4624.926},{"text":"efforts.","start":4624.99,"end":4625.295}]},{"text":"And this is the thrust of the resolution on the human rights situation in Syria, which was adopted by this Assembly on December 18th last with an unprecedented level of support, including that of Syria itself, which we welcome.","start":4626.513,"end":4638.303,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4626.513,"end":4626.658},{"text":"this","start":4626.69,"end":4626.93},{"text":"is","start":4626.93,"end":4627.09},{"text":"the","start":4627.09,"end":4627.171},{"text":"thrust","start":4627.171,"end":4628.501},{"text":"of","start":4627.797,"end":4627.942},{"text":"the","start":4627.975,"end":4628.104},{"text":"resolution","start":4628.12,"end":4628.749},{"text":"on","start":4628.846,"end":4628.959},{"text":"the","start":4628.959,"end":4629.072},{"text":"human","start":4629.088,"end":4629.346},{"text":"rights","start":4629.346,"end":4629.572},{"text":"situation","start":4629.572,"end":4630.089},{"text":"in","start":4630.089,"end":4630.169},{"text":"Syria,","start":4630.169,"end":4630.54},{"text":"which","start":4630.557,"end":4630.686},{"text":"was","start":4630.718,"end":4630.847},{"text":"adopted","start":4630.944,"end":4631.331},{"text":"by","start":4631.364,"end":4631.573},{"text":"this","start":4631.589,"end":4631.654},{"text":"Assembly","start":4631.767,"end":4632.17},{"text":"on","start":4632.235,"end":4632.38},{"text":"December","start":4632.897,"end":4633.316},{"text":"18th","start":4633.316,"end":4633.429},{"text":"last","start":4633.445,"end":4633.849},{"text":"with","start":4634.188,"end":4634.349},{"text":"an","start":4634.349,"end":4634.478},{"text":"unprecedented","start":4634.494,"end":4635.301},{"text":"level","start":4635.301,"end":4635.543},{"text":"of","start":4635.543,"end":4635.575},{"text":"support,","start":4635.575,"end":4636.027},{"text":"including","start":4636.044,"end":4636.415},{"text":"that","start":4636.447,"end":4636.673},{"text":"of","start":4636.673,"end":4636.737},{"text":"Syria","start":4636.77,"end":4636.996},{"text":"itself,","start":4636.996,"end":4637.415},{"text":"which","start":4637.496,"end":4637.706},{"text":"we","start":4637.738,"end":4637.9},{"text":"welcome.","start":4637.9,"end":4638.303}]},{"text":"Mr. President, the fall of the Assad regime offers not just to the Syrian people an historic opportunity to rely on the recognized expertise of the United Nations to build a future grounded in justice, it also offers all United Nations member states the a chance to work collectively to ensure that wherever crimes are committed, justice is done.","start":4638.707,"end":4661.347,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"Firstly,","start":4730.129,"end":4730.595},{"text":"we","start":4731.431,"end":4731.559},{"text":"wish","start":4731.591,"end":4731.704},{"text":"to","start":4731.752,"end":4731.913},{"text":"underscore","start":4731.913,"end":4732.555},{"text":"the","start":4732.555,"end":4732.732},{"text":"essential","start":4732.732,"end":4733.246},{"text":"value","start":4733.359,"end":4733.777},{"text":"of","start":4733.841,"end":4733.97},{"text":"the","start":4733.97,"end":4734.003},{"text":"mechanism","start":4734.003,"end":4734.643},{"text":"as","start":4734.996,"end":4735.232},{"text":"a","start":4735.417,"end":4735.602},{"text":"guarantee","start":4735.602,"end":4736.225},{"text":"motor","start":4736.01,"end":4736.49},{"text":"of","start":4736.747,"end":4736.987},{"text":"international","start":4736.987,"end":4737.709},{"text":"criminal","start":4737.709,"end":4738.077},{"text":"justice.","start":4738.286,"end":4738.831}]},{"text":"Its work to collect, preserve, and analyze evidence, as well as its work to support legal proceedings across multiple jurisdictions, is critical in bringing— bridging the gap between the perpetration of atrocity crimes and the effective prosecution thereof.","start":4739.953,"end":4759.591,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. 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Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":4789.711,"end":4790.343},{"text":"Costa","start":4790.602,"end":4791.006},{"text":"Rica","start":4791.006,"end":4791.492},{"text":"demands","start":4791.913,"end":4792.528},{"text":"that","start":4792.884,"end":4793.192},{"text":"justice","start":4793.192,"end":4793.726},{"text":"be","start":4793.936,"end":4794.179},{"text":"equal","start":4794.406,"end":4794.875},{"text":"in","start":4795.15,"end":4795.215},{"text":"all","start":4795.393,"end":4795.506},{"text":"cases.","start":4795.636,"end":4796.251}]},{"text":"There can be no selectivity applied to or hierarchies established among victims.","start":4797.4,"end":4803.531,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":4797.4,"end":4797.496},{"text":"can","start":4797.496,"end":4797.722},{"text":"be","start":4797.835,"end":4798.077},{"text":"no","start":4798.077,"end":4798.319},{"text":"selectivity","start":4798.319,"end":4799.336},{"text":"applied","start":4799.771,"end":4800.385},{"text":"to","start":4800.417,"end":4800.594},{"text":"or","start":4800.965,"end":4801.062},{"text":"hierarchies","start":4801.062,"end":4801.756},{"text":"established","start":4801.853,"end":4802.434},{"text":"among","start":4802.434,"end":4802.708},{"text":"victims.","start":4802.918,"end":4803.531}]},{"text":"When justice chooses between its victims, it ceases to be justice.","start":4803.967,"end":4808.27,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":4803.967,"end":4804.08},{"text":"justice","start":4804.209,"end":4804.757},{"text":"chooses","start":4804.999,"end":4805.548},{"text":"between","start":4805.645,"end":4806.048},{"text":"its","start":4806.048,"end":4806.226},{"text":"victims,","start":4806.226,"end":4806.677},{"text":"it","start":4806.855,"end":4806.92},{"text":"ceases","start":4806.92,"end":4807.42},{"text":"to","start":4807.52,"end":4807.586},{"text":"be","start":4807.62,"end":4807.786},{"text":"justice.","start":4807.786,"end":4808.27}]},{"text":"The victim and survivor-centered approach and a commitment to inclusive justice are at the very core of this mandate.","start":4809.48,"end":4818.675,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4809.48,"end":4809.673},{"text":"victim","start":4809.899,"end":4810.287},{"text":"and","start":4810.4,"end":4810.561},{"text":"survivor-centered","start":4810.561,"end":4811.513},{"text":"approach","start":4811.513,"end":4812.095},{"text":"and","start":4812.886,"end":4813.289},{"text":"a","start":4813.37,"end":4813.467},{"text":"commitment","start":4813.467,"end":4815.856},{"text":"to","start":4814.256,"end":4814.449},{"text":"inclusive","start":4814.979,"end":4815.766},{"text":"justice","start":4815.863,"end":4816.473},{"text":"are","start":4816.586,"end":4816.907},{"text":"at","start":4816.907,"end":4817.068},{"text":"the","start":4817.068,"end":4817.148},{"text":"very","start":4817.148,"end":4817.373},{"text":"core","start":4817.486,"end":4817.904},{"text":"of","start":4817.904,"end":4817.984},{"text":"this","start":4818.032,"end":4818.096},{"text":"mandate.","start":4818.273,"end":4818.675}]},{"text":"These things are not negotiable.","start":4819.173,"end":4820.957,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":4819.173,"end":4819.382},{"text":"things","start":4819.478,"end":4819.703},{"text":"are","start":4819.8,"end":4819.976},{"text":"not","start":4819.976,"end":4820.25},{"text":"negotiable.","start":4820.378,"end":4820.957}]},{"text":"Thirdly, the report makes it clear that the context has changed.","start":4821.648,"end":4827.159,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thirdly,","start":4821.648,"end":4822.114},{"text":"the","start":4822.306,"end":4822.467},{"text":"report","start":4822.467,"end":4823.062},{"text":"makes","start":4823.11,"end":4823.415},{"text":"it","start":4823.415,"end":4823.624},{"text":"clear","start":4823.736,"end":4824.17},{"text":"that","start":4824.556,"end":4824.893},{"text":"the","start":4825.279,"end":4825.52},{"text":"context","start":4825.681,"end":4826.468},{"text":"has","start":4826.468,"end":4826.581},{"text":"changed.","start":4826.709,"end":4827.159}]},{"text":"The dialogue with the new Syrian dial— authorities, rather, that is now possible did not exist 12 months ago.","start":4827.946,"end":4836.447,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4827.946,"end":4828.059},{"text":"dialogue","start":4828.171,"end":4828.895},{"text":"with","start":4829.698,"end":4829.923},{"text":"the","start":4829.923,"end":4829.955},{"text":"new","start":4829.955,"end":4830.276},{"text":"Syrian","start":4830.437,"end":4830.951},{"text":"dial—","start":4831.305,"end":4831.723},{"text":"authorities,","start":4831.932,"end":4832.526},{"text":"rather,","start":4832.574,"end":4832.799},{"text":"that","start":4832.896,"end":4833.008},{"text":"is","start":4833.008,"end":4833.121},{"text":"now","start":4833.233,"end":4833.41},{"text":"possible","start":4833.474,"end":4833.988},{"text":"did","start":4834.422,"end":4834.567},{"text":"not","start":4834.615,"end":4834.936},{"text":"exist","start":4835.001,"end":4835.402},{"text":"12","start":4835.402,"end":4835.772},{"text":"months","start":4835.788,"end":4835.997},{"text":"ago.","start":4836.061,"end":4836.447}]},{"text":"This opening of this new window of opportunity This opportunity has the potential to change the course of justice in Syria.","start":4837.266,"end":4843.51,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"One","start":4912.406,"end":4912.598},{"text":"is","start":4912.662,"end":4912.775},{"text":"the","start":4912.807,"end":4912.968},{"text":"political","start":4912.968,"end":4913.449},{"text":"transition","start":4913.449,"end":4913.979},{"text":"in","start":4914.011,"end":4914.059},{"text":"Syria.","start":4914.108,"end":4914.589}]},{"text":"The other is the 12 years of rigorous work done by the mechanism.","start":4915.28,"end":4919.535,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4915.28,"end":4915.472},{"text":"other","start":4915.601,"end":4915.906},{"text":"is","start":4916.323,"end":4916.388},{"text":"the","start":4916.484,"end":4916.58},{"text":"12","start":4916.58,"end":4917.11},{"text":"years","start":4917.126,"end":4917.351},{"text":"of","start":4917.463,"end":4917.592},{"text":"rigorous","start":4917.608,"end":4917.977},{"text":"work","start":4918.106,"end":4918.507},{"text":"done","start":4918.507,"end":4918.636},{"text":"by","start":4918.748,"end":4918.909},{"text":"the","start":4918.909,"end":4918.989},{"text":"mechanism.","start":4918.989,"end":4919.535}]},{"text":"With evidence preserved, archives built, and cases prepared, ready for when the moment arrives— or rather, would arrive.","start":4920.116,"end":4930.775,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. 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Rica","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":23,"start":4944.635,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=4945","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Costa Rica.","start":4944.635,"end":4947.094,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4944.635,"end":4944.718},{"text":"thank","start":4944.718,"end":4944.965},{"text":"the","start":4944.965,"end":4945.13},{"text":"distinguished","start":4945.13,"end":4945.625},{"text":"representative","start":4945.625,"end":4946.335},{"text":"of","start":4946.384,"end":4946.5},{"text":"Costa","start":4946.599,"end":4946.945},{"text":"Rica.","start":4946.945,"end":4947.094}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Ukraine.","start":4948.251,"end":4951.532,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4948.251,"end":4948.348},{"text":"now","start":4948.348,"end":4948.606},{"text":"give","start":4948.8,"end":4948.962},{"text":"the","start":4948.962,"end":4949.043},{"text":"floor","start":4949.043,"end":4949.366},{"text":"to","start":4949.366,"end":4949.463},{"text":"the","start":4949.463,"end":4949.56},{"text":"distinguished","start":4949.56,"end":4950.11},{"text":"representative","start":4950.11,"end":4950.772},{"text":"of","start":4950.837,"end":4950.966},{"text":"Ukraine.","start":4950.999,"end":4951.532}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":24,"start":4969.503,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=4970","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":4969.503,"end":4970.592,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4969.503,"end":4969.714},{"text":"you,","start":4969.763,"end":4969.795},{"text":"Mr.","start":4969.812,"end":4970.039},{"text":"President.","start":4970.088,"end":4970.592}]},{"text":"The delegation of Ukraine aligns itself with the statement delivered by the European Union and wishes to make the following remarks in its national 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the outset, Ukraine would like to express its sincere appreciation to the head of the international impartial and independent mechanism, Mr. Robert Petit, and his dedicated team for their continued professional and impartial work in advancing accountability for the most serious crimes committed in the Syrian Arab Republic since 2011.","start":4981.803,"end":5005.603,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Coordination with Syrian authorities, the OPCW, and other accountability bodies was highlighted as important to documenting these attacks and preventing impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5130.643,"end":5130.723},{"text":"also","start":5130.723,"end":5130.98},{"text":"recall","start":5130.98,"end":5131.253},{"text":"that","start":5131.461,"end":5131.718},{"text":"Russian","start":5131.783,"end":5132.232},{"text":"involvement","start":5132.746,"end":5133.517},{"text":"in","start":5133.95,"end":5133.998},{"text":"the","start":5134.03,"end":5134.175},{"text":"commission","start":5134.175,"end":5134.56},{"text":"of","start":5134.673,"end":5134.769},{"text":"the","start":5134.769,"end":5134.849},{"text":"most","start":5134.849,"end":5135.074},{"text":"serious","start":5135.074,"end":5135.636},{"text":"international","start":5135.636,"end":5136.246},{"text":"crimes,","start":5136.262,"end":5136.648},{"text":"as","start":5137.627,"end":5137.691},{"text":"well","start":5137.788,"end":5137.9},{"text":"as","start":5137.9,"end":5138.012},{"text":"other","start":5138.189,"end":5138.333},{"text":"internationally","start":5138.349,"end":5139.136},{"text":"wrongful","start":5139.313,"end":5139.778},{"text":"acts","start":5139.875,"end":5140.067},{"text":"committed","start":5140.212,"end":5140.678},{"text":"in","start":5140.678,"end":5140.726},{"text":"Syria","start":5140.758,"end":5141.256},{"text":"and","start":5141.721,"end":5141.802},{"text":"against","start":5141.818,"end":5142.219},{"text":"its","start":5142.219,"end":5142.364},{"text":"people,","start":5142.46,"end":5142.829},{"text":"has","start":5143.728,"end":5143.873},{"text":"been","start":5143.905,"end":5144.017},{"text":"documented","start":5144.403,"end":5144.997},{"text":"through","start":5145.029,"end":5145.205},{"text":"multiple","start":5145.205,"end":5145.783},{"text":"independent","start":5145.912,"end":5146.618},{"text":"findings","start":5146.618,"end":5147.164},{"text":"and","start":5147.277,"end":5147.341},{"text":"reports","start":5147.357,"end":5147.855},{"text":"by","start":5148.722,"end":5148.882},{"text":"relevant","start":5148.882,"end":5149.428},{"text":"international","start":5149.428,"end":5150.247},{"text":"mechanisms.","start":5150.247,"end":5150.857}]},{"text":"Ensuring accountability for such crimes remains an unfinished task of international justice.","start":5152.254,"end":5158.698,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Coordination with Syrian authorities, the OPCW, and other accountability bodies was highlighted as important to documenting these attacks and preventing impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"Against","start":5171.979,"end":5172.43},{"text":"this","start":5172.43,"end":5172.56},{"text":"backdrop,","start":5172.85,"end":5173.399},{"text":"Russia's","start":5173.576,"end":5174.044},{"text":"well-documented","start":5174.044,"end":5174.77},{"text":"history","start":5174.77,"end":5175.206},{"text":"of","start":5175.335,"end":5175.4},{"text":"the","start":5175.448,"end":5175.561},{"text":"use","start":5175.577,"end":5175.723},{"text":"of","start":5175.836,"end":5175.932},{"text":"chemical","start":5175.997,"end":5176.4},{"text":"weapons","start":5176.465,"end":5176.772},{"text":"is","start":5177.288,"end":5177.336},{"text":"particularly","start":5177.449,"end":5178.143},{"text":"alarming.","start":5178.321,"end":5178.789}]},{"text":"From the poisoning of Alexei Navalny Ansarhi and Yulia Skripal to Russia's support for the Assad regime's chemical attacks against civilians.","start":5179.935,"end":5191.679,"topics":[{"key":"chemical-weapons","label":"Chemical Weapons Accountability","description":"Speakers repeatedly referred to chemical weapons attacks in Syria as among the gravest international crimes requiring investigation and prosecution. 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Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5337.867,"end":5338.028},{"text":"consider","start":5338.093,"end":5338.448},{"text":"it","start":5338.496,"end":5338.674},{"text":"a","start":5338.674,"end":5338.69},{"text":"historic","start":5338.819,"end":5339.19},{"text":"opportunity","start":5339.238,"end":5339.852},{"text":"to","start":5340.029,"end":5340.239},{"text":"break","start":5340.287,"end":5340.545},{"text":"the","start":5340.545,"end":5340.626},{"text":"cycle","start":5340.626,"end":5340.981},{"text":"of","start":5341.013,"end":5341.174},{"text":"violence","start":5341.174,"end":5341.578},{"text":"and","start":5341.578,"end":5341.626},{"text":"impunity","start":5341.626,"end":5342.272},{"text":"and","start":5342.788,"end":5342.852},{"text":"to","start":5342.933,"end":5343.046},{"text":"lay","start":5343.094,"end":5343.207},{"text":"the","start":5343.272,"end":5343.369},{"text":"foundations","start":5343.369,"end":5343.966},{"text":"for","start":5344.062,"end":5344.159},{"text":"sustainable","start":5344.159,"end":5344.772},{"text":"peace.","start":5344.788,"end":5344.934}]},{"text":"Our own experience demonstrates that justice, truth, and reconciliation are indispensable elements of long-term stability.","start":5346.37,"end":5352.78,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":5346.37,"end":5346.451},{"text":"own","start":5346.467,"end":5346.532},{"text":"experience","start":5346.58,"end":5347.197},{"text":"demonstrates","start":5347.213,"end":5347.846},{"text":"that","start":5347.846,"end":5347.96},{"text":"justice,","start":5348.009,"end":5348.382},{"text":"truth,","start":5348.674,"end":5349.064},{"text":"and","start":5349.145,"end":5349.21},{"text":"reconciliation","start":5349.242,"end":5350.102},{"text":"are","start":5350.2,"end":5350.313},{"text":"indispensable","start":5350.378,"end":5351.19},{"text":"elements","start":5351.19,"end":5351.596},{"text":"of","start":5351.596,"end":5351.725},{"text":"long-term","start":5351.758,"end":5352.228},{"text":"stability.","start":5352.228,"end":5352.78}]},{"text":"In this regard, we welcome the deepening dialogue between the mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including cooperation with national institutions addressing transitional justice and missing persons.","start":5355.373,"end":5366.232,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."},{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."},{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5355.373,"end":5355.422},{"text":"this","start":5355.454,"end":5355.518},{"text":"regard,","start":5355.615,"end":5356.002},{"text":"we","start":5356.195,"end":5356.372},{"text":"welcome","start":5356.437,"end":5356.759},{"text":"the","start":5356.759,"end":5356.92},{"text":"deepening","start":5356.984,"end":5357.307},{"text":"dialogue","start":5357.403,"end":5357.87},{"text":"between","start":5357.87,"end":5358.128},{"text":"the","start":5358.128,"end":5358.225},{"text":"mechanism","start":5358.225,"end":5358.885},{"text":"and","start":5358.918,"end":5358.998},{"text":"the","start":5359.014,"end":5359.111},{"text":"new","start":5359.111,"end":5359.272},{"text":"Syrian","start":5359.336,"end":5359.707},{"text":"authorities,","start":5359.723,"end":5360.271},{"text":"including","start":5360.947,"end":5361.318},{"text":"cooperation","start":5361.334,"end":5361.946},{"text":"with","start":5361.995,"end":5362.156},{"text":"national","start":5362.156,"end":5362.478},{"text":"institutions","start":5362.478,"end":5363.171},{"text":"addressing","start":5363.192,"end":5363.564},{"text":"transitional","start":5363.936,"end":5364.728},{"text":"justice","start":5364.728,"end":5365.149},{"text":"and","start":5365.359,"end":5365.504},{"text":"missing","start":5365.52,"end":5365.747},{"text":"persons.","start":5365.86,"end":5366.232}]},{"text":"We encourage further steps to formalize this cooperation, including by enabling the mechanism to establish a presence in Syria in line with its mandate.","start":5367.396,"end":5376.391,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5367.396,"end":5367.477},{"text":"encourage","start":5367.477,"end":5367.93},{"text":"further","start":5368.108,"end":5368.447},{"text":"steps","start":5368.447,"end":5368.836},{"text":"to","start":5368.836,"end":5368.997},{"text":"formalize","start":5368.997,"end":5369.466},{"text":"this","start":5369.499,"end":5369.66},{"text":"cooperation,","start":5369.66,"end":5370.259},{"text":"including","start":5370.792,"end":5371.099},{"text":"by","start":5371.196,"end":5371.423},{"text":"enabling","start":5371.439,"end":5371.892},{"text":"the","start":5371.924,"end":5372.005},{"text":"mechanism","start":5372.005,"end":5372.458},{"text":"to","start":5372.571,"end":5372.636},{"text":"establish","start":5372.636,"end":5373.011},{"text":"a","start":5373.158,"end":5373.175},{"text":"presence","start":5373.289,"end":5373.713},{"text":"in","start":5373.713,"end":5373.762},{"text":"Syria","start":5373.811,"end":5374.301},{"text":"in","start":5374.693,"end":5374.758},{"text":"line","start":5374.775,"end":5375.068},{"text":"with","start":5375.428,"end":5375.542},{"text":"its","start":5375.673,"end":5375.852},{"text":"mandate.","start":5375.901,"end":5376.391}]},{"text":"The report clearly demonstrates that the mechanism continues to play a crucial role in the fight against impunity.","start":5378.764,"end":5384.875,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5378.764,"end":5378.829},{"text":"report","start":5378.829,"end":5379.267},{"text":"clearly","start":5379.267,"end":5379.639},{"text":"demonstrates","start":5379.672,"end":5380.385},{"text":"that","start":5380.385,"end":5380.547},{"text":"the","start":5380.547,"end":5380.612},{"text":"mechanism","start":5380.612,"end":5381.098},{"text":"continues","start":5381.131,"end":5381.666},{"text":"to","start":5381.698,"end":5381.795},{"text":"play","start":5381.86,"end":5382.055},{"text":"a","start":5382.249,"end":5382.265},{"text":"crucial","start":5382.346,"end":5382.849},{"text":"role","start":5382.914,"end":5383.222},{"text":"in","start":5383.303,"end":5383.4},{"text":"the","start":5383.4,"end":5383.465},{"text":"fight","start":5383.465,"end":5383.821},{"text":"against","start":5383.967,"end":5384.308},{"text":"impunity.","start":5384.308,"end":5384.875}]},{"text":"The growing number of requests for assistance underscores both the increasing demand for its work and the confidence it has earned among judicial authorities.","start":5385.713,"end":5394.75,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5385.713,"end":5385.859},{"text":"growing","start":5385.859,"end":5386.167},{"text":"number","start":5386.281,"end":5386.524},{"text":"of","start":5386.524,"end":5386.654},{"text":"requests","start":5386.686,"end":5387.141},{"text":"for","start":5387.157,"end":5387.254},{"text":"assistance","start":5387.254,"end":5387.79},{"text":"underscores","start":5388.065,"end":5388.682},{"text":"both","start":5389.002,"end":5389.211},{"text":"the","start":5389.323,"end":5389.404},{"text":"increasing","start":5389.644,"end":5390.094},{"text":"demand","start":5390.126,"end":5390.528},{"text":"for","start":5390.528,"end":5390.672},{"text":"its","start":5390.672,"end":5390.849},{"text":"work","start":5390.849,"end":5391.106},{"text":"and","start":5391.973,"end":5392.037},{"text":"the","start":5392.053,"end":5392.133},{"text":"confidence","start":5392.133,"end":5392.695},{"text":"it","start":5392.711,"end":5392.824},{"text":"has","start":5392.84,"end":5392.904},{"text":"earned","start":5393.081,"end":5393.337},{"text":"among","start":5393.402,"end":5393.626},{"text":"judicial","start":5393.659,"end":5394.076},{"text":"authorities.","start":5394.205,"end":5394.75}]},{"text":"We particularly commend the mechanism's contribution to clarifying the fate and whereabouts of missing persons, including through its cooperation with relevant international bodies.","start":5396.131,"end":5406.311,"topics":[{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."},{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5396.131,"end":5396.308},{"text":"particularly","start":5396.308,"end":5396.918},{"text":"commend","start":5396.934,"end":5397.223},{"text":"the","start":5397.255,"end":5397.32},{"text":"mechanism's","start":5397.32,"end":5398.443},{"text":"contribution","start":5398.46,"end":5399.022},{"text":"to","start":5399.022,"end":5399.166},{"text":"clarifying","start":5399.182,"end":5399.728},{"text":"the","start":5399.824,"end":5399.921},{"text":"fate","start":5399.921,"end":5400.322},{"text":"and","start":5400.322,"end":5400.434},{"text":"whereabouts","start":5400.483,"end":5401.045},{"text":"of","start":5401.045,"end":5401.157},{"text":"missing","start":5401.189,"end":5401.414},{"text":"persons,","start":5401.51,"end":5401.896},{"text":"including","start":5402.795,"end":5403.18},{"text":"through","start":5403.357,"end":5403.533},{"text":"its","start":5403.533,"end":5403.678},{"text":"cooperation","start":5403.678,"end":5404.224},{"text":"with","start":5404.4,"end":5404.577},{"text":"relevant","start":5404.577,"end":5405.059},{"text":"international","start":5405.059,"end":5405.83},{"text":"bodies.","start":5405.942,"end":5406.311}]},{"text":"For Croatia, a country that has been a victim of aggression itself, with 1,740 of its citizens still missing, the issue remains a humanitarian priority.","start":5407.772,"end":5417.978,"topics":[{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5407.772,"end":5407.949},{"text":"Croatia,","start":5407.949,"end":5408.495},{"text":"a","start":5408.527,"end":5408.591},{"text":"country","start":5408.591,"end":5408.88},{"text":"that","start":5408.912,"end":5409.089},{"text":"has","start":5409.089,"end":5409.282},{"text":"been","start":5409.314,"end":5409.41},{"text":"a","start":5409.458,"end":5409.474},{"text":"victim","start":5409.474,"end":5409.844},{"text":"of","start":5409.94,"end":5410.052},{"text":"aggression","start":5410.052,"end":5410.438},{"text":"itself,","start":5410.438,"end":5410.823},{"text":"with","start":5411.321,"end":5411.594},{"text":"1,740","start":5412.204,"end":5413.697},{"text":"of","start":5413.81,"end":5413.906},{"text":"its","start":5413.906,"end":5414.034},{"text":"citizens","start":5414.034,"end":5414.5},{"text":"still","start":5414.372,"end":5414.631},{"text":"missing,","start":5414.631,"end":5414.986},{"text":"the","start":5415.682,"end":5415.811},{"text":"issue","start":5415.892,"end":5416.151},{"text":"remains","start":5416.151,"end":5416.523},{"text":"a","start":5416.555,"end":5416.571},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5416.636,"end":5417.25},{"text":"priority.","start":5417.364,"end":5417.978}]},{"text":"It also remains of critical importance not only for the families concerned but also for broader societal reconciliation.","start":5418.981,"end":5426.775,"topics":[{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."},{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5418.981,"end":5419.126},{"text":"also","start":5419.207,"end":5419.385},{"text":"remains","start":5419.385,"end":5419.789},{"text":"of","start":5419.87,"end":5420},{"text":"critical","start":5420.016,"end":5420.356},{"text":"importance","start":5420.356,"end":5421.035},{"text":"not","start":5421.471,"end":5421.714},{"text":"only","start":5421.714,"end":5421.86},{"text":"for","start":5421.86,"end":5421.972},{"text":"the","start":5421.972,"end":5422.053},{"text":"families","start":5422.053,"end":5422.504},{"text":"concerned","start":5423.423,"end":5423.923},{"text":"but","start":5424.293,"end":5424.39},{"text":"also","start":5424.39,"end":5424.648},{"text":"for","start":5424.648,"end":5424.89},{"text":"broader","start":5425.099,"end":5425.518},{"text":"societal","start":5425.518,"end":5426.082},{"text":"reconciliation.","start":5426.082,"end":5426.775}]},{"text":"At the same time, we share concerns regarding the persistent financial constraints facing the mechanism.","start":5428.053,"end":5433.526,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":5428.053,"end":5428.133},{"text":"the","start":5428.133,"end":5428.23},{"text":"same","start":5428.23,"end":5428.487},{"text":"time,","start":5428.536,"end":5428.922},{"text":"we","start":5428.938,"end":5429.035},{"text":"share","start":5429.035,"end":5429.325},{"text":"concerns","start":5429.325,"end":5429.791},{"text":"regarding","start":5429.888,"end":5430.258},{"text":"the","start":5430.307,"end":5430.532},{"text":"persistent","start":5430.532,"end":5431.176},{"text":"financial","start":5431.176,"end":5431.691},{"text":"constraints","start":5431.755,"end":5432.399},{"text":"facing","start":5432.56,"end":5432.85},{"text":"the","start":5432.882,"end":5432.963},{"text":"mechanism.","start":5432.963,"end":5433.526}]},{"text":"Mr. President, Croatia strongly supports a comprehensive process of stabilization and reconstruction Syria.","start":5435.378,"end":5442.1,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5435.378,"end":5435.555},{"text":"President,","start":5435.603,"end":5436.07},{"text":"Croatia","start":5436.408,"end":5436.682},{"text":"strongly","start":5436.682,"end":5437.149},{"text":"supports","start":5437.149,"end":5437.648},{"text":"a","start":5437.698,"end":5437.715},{"text":"comprehensive","start":5437.797,"end":5438.372},{"text":"process","start":5438.372,"end":5438.948},{"text":"of","start":5438.948,"end":5439.03},{"text":"stabilization","start":5439.03,"end":5439.737},{"text":"and","start":5439.852,"end":5439.918},{"text":"reconstruction","start":5440.017,"end":5440.625},{"text":"Syria.","start":5441.504,"end":5442.1}]},{"text":"During the visit of the Croatian Minister of Foreign and European Affairs to Syria in September 2025, Croatia expressed its support for ongoing stabilization efforts and welcomed the positive steps taken towards recovery.","start":5442.197,"end":5454.366,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"During","start":5442.197,"end":5442.374},{"text":"the","start":5442.422,"end":5442.519},{"text":"visit","start":5442.519,"end":5442.905},{"text":"of","start":5442.922,"end":5443.067},{"text":"the","start":5443.067,"end":5443.163},{"text":"Croatian","start":5443.163,"end":5443.566},{"text":"Minister","start":5443.566,"end":5443.856},{"text":"of","start":5443.888,"end":5443.969},{"text":"Foreign","start":5443.969,"end":5444.259},{"text":"and","start":5444.371,"end":5444.516},{"text":"European","start":5444.516,"end":5444.951},{"text":"Affairs","start":5444.951,"end":5445.306},{"text":"to","start":5445.338,"end":5445.435},{"text":"Syria","start":5445.435,"end":5445.902},{"text":"in","start":5445.902,"end":5445.95},{"text":"September","start":5446.047,"end":5446.546},{"text":"2025,","start":5446.546,"end":5447.287},{"text":"Croatia","start":5448.47,"end":5448.583},{"text":"expressed","start":5448.583,"end":5449.067},{"text":"its","start":5449.132,"end":5449.293},{"text":"support","start":5449.293,"end":5449.697},{"text":"for","start":5449.697,"end":5449.859},{"text":"ongoing","start":5450.02,"end":5450.295},{"text":"stabilization","start":5450.295,"end":5451.006},{"text":"efforts","start":5451.006,"end":5451.41},{"text":"and","start":5451.49,"end":5451.555},{"text":"welcomed","start":5451.636,"end":5452.04},{"text":"the","start":5452.04,"end":5452.12},{"text":"positive","start":5452.12,"end":5452.54},{"text":"steps","start":5452.54,"end":5452.993},{"text":"taken","start":5453.106,"end":5453.477},{"text":"towards","start":5453.51,"end":5453.8},{"text":"recovery.","start":5453.897,"end":5454.366}]},{"text":"Croatia sincerely hopes that the Syrian people will successfully overcome the current challenges and rebuild stable and inclusive state that guarantees protection for all its citizens regardless of gender, ethnic, or religious affiliation.","start":5456.57,"end":5469.158,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."},{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Croatia","start":5456.57,"end":5456.682},{"text":"sincerely","start":5456.682,"end":5457.133},{"text":"hopes","start":5457.149,"end":5457.487},{"text":"that","start":5457.487,"end":5457.632},{"text":"the","start":5457.632,"end":5457.713},{"text":"Syrian","start":5457.713,"end":5458.051},{"text":"people","start":5458.051,"end":5458.389},{"text":"will","start":5458.437,"end":5458.615},{"text":"successfully","start":5458.615,"end":5459.275},{"text":"overcome","start":5459.404,"end":5459.79},{"text":"the","start":5459.822,"end":5459.855},{"text":"current","start":5459.903,"end":5460.209},{"text":"challenges","start":5460.209,"end":5460.676},{"text":"and","start":5461.272,"end":5461.336},{"text":"rebuild","start":5461.433,"end":5461.9},{"text":"stable","start":5461.9,"end":5462.334},{"text":"and","start":5462.479,"end":5462.544},{"text":"inclusive","start":5462.544,"end":5462.946},{"text":"state","start":5462.946,"end":5463.252},{"text":"that","start":5463.591,"end":5463.735},{"text":"guarantees","start":5463.768,"end":5464.219},{"text":"protection","start":5464.331,"end":5464.782},{"text":"for","start":5464.895,"end":5465.169},{"text":"all","start":5465.281,"end":5465.33},{"text":"its","start":5465.378,"end":5465.523},{"text":"citizens","start":5465.523,"end":5465.909},{"text":"regardless","start":5466.453,"end":5466.823},{"text":"of","start":5466.92,"end":5467.081},{"text":"gender,","start":5467.081,"end":5467.516},{"text":"ethnic,","start":5467.661,"end":5467.999},{"text":"or","start":5468.128,"end":5468.176},{"text":"religious","start":5468.208,"end":5468.627},{"text":"affiliation.","start":5468.627,"end":5469.158}]},{"text":"We also remain committed to providing humanitarian assistance to Syrian refugees, including through projects and funding in neighboring countries such as Jordan and Lebanon.","start":5470.236,"end":5479.052,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5470.236,"end":5470.381},{"text":"also","start":5470.381,"end":5470.639},{"text":"remain","start":5470.655,"end":5470.945},{"text":"committed","start":5471.041,"end":5471.428},{"text":"to","start":5471.444,"end":5471.573},{"text":"providing","start":5471.605,"end":5472.024},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5472.072,"end":5472.619},{"text":"assistance","start":5472.716,"end":5473.215},{"text":"to","start":5473.215,"end":5473.311},{"text":"Syrian","start":5473.311,"end":5473.585},{"text":"refugees,","start":5473.617,"end":5474.068},{"text":"including","start":5474.744,"end":5475.131},{"text":"through","start":5475.227,"end":5475.469},{"text":"projects","start":5475.469,"end":5475.968},{"text":"and","start":5476.018,"end":5476.084},{"text":"funding","start":5476.183,"end":5476.497},{"text":"in","start":5476.694,"end":5476.744},{"text":"neighboring","start":5476.843,"end":5477.156},{"text":"countries","start":5477.173,"end":5477.568},{"text":"such","start":5477.684,"end":5477.931},{"text":"as","start":5477.931,"end":5477.997},{"text":"Jordan","start":5478.079,"end":5478.393},{"text":"and","start":5478.508,"end":5478.574},{"text":"Lebanon.","start":5478.656,"end":5479.052}]},{"text":"In conclusion, accountability and justice remain essential pillars of any sustainable peace.","start":5480.652,"end":5487.192,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5480.652,"end":5480.7},{"text":"conclusion,","start":5480.716,"end":5481.262},{"text":"accountability","start":5482.178,"end":5482.869},{"text":"and","start":5482.885,"end":5482.95},{"text":"justice","start":5482.982,"end":5483.496},{"text":"remain","start":5483.625,"end":5484.38},{"text":"essential","start":5484.75,"end":5485.2},{"text":"pillars","start":5485.312,"end":5485.682},{"text":"of","start":5485.955,"end":5486.051},{"text":"any","start":5486.26,"end":5486.373},{"text":"sustainable","start":5486.373,"end":5486.983},{"text":"peace.","start":5486.999,"end":5487.192}]},{"text":"The international community must remain united in its support for the Meccan mechanism and a broader accountability architecture in Syria, and Croatia remains firmly committed to these efforts.","start":5488.189,"end":5498.584,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5555.656,"end":5555.833},{"text":"President,","start":5555.882,"end":5556.592},{"text":"the","start":5557.109,"end":5557.19},{"text":"State","start":5557.19,"end":5557.448},{"text":"of","start":5557.448,"end":5557.561},{"text":"Qatar,","start":5557.593,"end":5558.142},{"text":"since","start":5558.255,"end":5558.611},{"text":"assuming","start":5558.74,"end":5559.257},{"text":"a","start":5559.434,"end":5559.45},{"text":"pioneering","start":5560.258,"end":5560.871},{"text":"role","start":5561.469,"end":5561.727},{"text":"along","start":5561.76,"end":5562.006},{"text":"with","start":5562.187,"end":5562.597},{"text":"Liechtenstein,","start":5562.86,"end":5563.484},{"text":"has—","start":5567.103,"end":5567.315},{"text":"in","start":5567.429,"end":5567.478},{"text":"the","start":5567.51,"end":5567.64},{"text":"efforts","start":5567.738,"end":5568.08},{"text":"that","start":5568.08,"end":5568.243},{"text":"led","start":5568.243,"end":5568.405},{"text":"to","start":5568.405,"end":5568.487},{"text":"the","start":5568.487,"end":5568.536},{"text":"establishment","start":5568.552,"end":5569.073},{"text":"of","start":5569.073,"end":5569.154},{"text":"the","start":5569.154,"end":5569.219},{"text":"IIIMM,","start":5569.301,"end":5569.821},{"text":"Qatar","start":5570.033,"end":5570.586},{"text":"has","start":5570.586,"end":5570.733},{"text":"taken","start":5570.83,"end":5571.14},{"text":"care","start":5571.498,"end":5571.742},{"text":"to","start":5571.742,"end":5571.839},{"text":"assist","start":5571.839,"end":5572.214},{"text":"in","start":5572.214,"end":5572.263},{"text":"the","start":5572.311,"end":5572.36},{"text":"investigation","start":5572.376,"end":5573.044},{"text":"and","start":5573.044,"end":5573.158},{"text":"prosecution","start":5573.158,"end":5573.337},{"text":"of","start":5573.337,"end":5573.369},{"text":"persons","start":5573.369,"end":5573.499},{"text":"responsible","start":5574.602,"end":5575.166},{"text":"for","start":5575.166,"end":5575.328},{"text":"the","start":5575.328,"end":5575.409},{"text":"most","start":5575.409,"end":5575.731},{"text":"serious","start":5575.731,"end":5576.054},{"text":"crimes","start":5576.054,"end":5576.264},{"text":"committed","start":5576.36,"end":5576.635},{"text":"in","start":5576.635,"end":5576.683},{"text":"the","start":5576.683,"end":5576.78},{"text":"Syrian","start":5576.78,"end":5577.151},{"text":"Arab","start":5577.248,"end":5577.49},{"text":"Republic","start":5577.49,"end":5577.974},{"text":"since","start":5578.555,"end":5578.797},{"text":"March","start":5578.797,"end":5578.974},{"text":"2011","start":5578.974,"end":5579.878},{"text":"by","start":5580.814,"end":5580.975},{"text":"the","start":5580.975,"end":5581.056},{"text":"former","start":5581.056,"end":5581.395},{"text":"Syrian","start":5581.395,"end":5581.766},{"text":"regime—","start":5581.766,"end":5582.071},{"text":"by","start":5584.259,"end":5584.355},{"text":"the","start":5584.355,"end":5584.5},{"text":"former","start":5584.5,"end":5584.757},{"text":"regime,","start":5584.757,"end":5585.127},{"text":"corrects","start":5585.304,"end":5585.561},{"text":"the","start":5585.561,"end":5585.642},{"text":"speaker.","start":5585.642,"end":5585.964}]},{"text":"This year marks the 10th anniversary of the mechanism's establishment by the General Assembly, and since its inception, the State of Qatar has provided the mechanism with financial contributions exceeding $2.5 million in support of the implementation of its mandate.","start":5586.768,"end":5605.524,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. 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Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5606.073,"end":5606.154},{"text":"President,","start":5606.234,"end":5606.509},{"text":"we","start":5606.557,"end":5606.654},{"text":"welcome","start":5606.654,"end":5607.025},{"text":"what","start":5607.057,"end":5607.186},{"text":"the","start":5607.219,"end":5607.283},{"text":"report","start":5607.299,"end":5607.945},{"text":"notes","start":5608.009,"end":5608.671},{"text":"in","start":5608.751,"end":5608.8},{"text":"terms","start":5608.897,"end":5609.203},{"text":"of","start":5609.381,"end":5609.461},{"text":"the","start":5610.284,"end":5610.526},{"text":"regular","start":5611.559,"end":5612.059},{"text":"contact","start":5612.059,"end":5612.688},{"text":"maintained","start":5612.688,"end":5613.092},{"text":"by","start":5613.092,"end":5613.269},{"text":"the","start":5613.269,"end":5613.35},{"text":"mechanism","start":5613.35,"end":5613.834},{"text":"throughout","start":5613.834,"end":5614.124},{"text":"2025","start":5614.14,"end":5614.689},{"text":"with","start":5614.963,"end":5615.189},{"text":"the","start":5615.189,"end":5615.447},{"text":"government","start":5615.447,"end":5615.834},{"text":"of","start":5615.834,"end":5615.931},{"text":"the","start":5615.931,"end":5616.011},{"text":"Syrian","start":5616.011,"end":5616.253},{"text":"Arab","start":5616.253,"end":5616.334},{"text":"Republic.","start":5616.334,"end":5616.882}]},{"text":"And we note that it has deepened its dialogue with the new Syrian authorities on support for Syrian-led accountability processes.","start":5618.091,"end":5627.99,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5618.091,"end":5618.172},{"text":"we","start":5618.188,"end":5618.269},{"text":"note","start":5618.285,"end":5618.511},{"text":"that","start":5618.511,"end":5618.72},{"text":"it","start":5618.817,"end":5618.994},{"text":"has","start":5618.994,"end":5619.204},{"text":"deepened","start":5619.301,"end":5619.575},{"text":"its","start":5619.575,"end":5619.72},{"text":"dialogue","start":5619.72,"end":5620.123},{"text":"with","start":5620.123,"end":5620.204},{"text":"the","start":5620.204,"end":5620.3},{"text":"new","start":5620.3,"end":5620.446},{"text":"Syrian","start":5620.446,"end":5620.784},{"text":"authorities","start":5620.784,"end":5621.381},{"text":"on","start":5622.284,"end":5622.429},{"text":"support","start":5622.638,"end":5623.316},{"text":"for","start":5625.347,"end":5625.492},{"text":"Syrian-led","start":5625.701,"end":5626.717},{"text":"accountability","start":5626.797,"end":5627.426},{"text":"processes.","start":5627.458,"end":5627.99}]},{"text":"Here we commend the extensive cooperation and responsiveness demonstrated by the Syrian authorities towards the IIIM.","start":5628.571,"end":5638.045,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Here","start":5628.571,"end":5628.748},{"text":"we","start":5628.748,"end":5628.941},{"text":"commend","start":5629.232,"end":5629.764},{"text":"the","start":5630.054,"end":5630.553},{"text":"extensive","start":5631.284,"end":5631.899},{"text":"cooperation","start":5631.931,"end":5632.643},{"text":"and","start":5632.643,"end":5632.724},{"text":"responsiveness","start":5632.724,"end":5633.338},{"text":"demonstrated","start":5633.856,"end":5634.357},{"text":"by","start":5634.357,"end":5634.438},{"text":"the","start":5634.438,"end":5634.519},{"text":"Syrian","start":5634.519,"end":5634.891},{"text":"authorities","start":5635.311,"end":5636.023},{"text":"towards","start":5637.09,"end":5637.398},{"text":"the","start":5637.43,"end":5637.559},{"text":"IIIM.","start":5637.576,"end":5638.045}]},{"text":"We commend the Syrian government's commitment to justice and accountability as reflected in the establishment of national institutions such as the National Commission for Transitional Justice and the National Commission for Missing Persons.","start":5638.643,"end":5652.05,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."},{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5638.643,"end":5638.788},{"text":"commend","start":5638.788,"end":5639.112},{"text":"the","start":5639.112,"end":5639.177},{"text":"Syrian","start":5639.193,"end":5639.516},{"text":"government's","start":5639.516,"end":5639.937},{"text":"commitment","start":5639.937,"end":5640.583},{"text":"to","start":5640.583,"end":5640.809},{"text":"justice","start":5640.809,"end":5641.213},{"text":"and","start":5641.213,"end":5641.31},{"text":"accountability","start":5641.31,"end":5641.939},{"text":"as","start":5641.955,"end":5642.004},{"text":"reflected","start":5642.068,"end":5642.52},{"text":"in","start":5642.52,"end":5642.569},{"text":"the","start":5642.601,"end":5642.666},{"text":"establishment","start":5642.666,"end":5643.392},{"text":"of","start":5643.408,"end":5643.537},{"text":"national","start":5643.554,"end":5643.893},{"text":"institutions","start":5643.893,"end":5644.506},{"text":"such","start":5644.538,"end":5644.78},{"text":"as","start":5644.845,"end":5644.91},{"text":"the","start":5644.942,"end":5645.023},{"text":"National","start":5645.023,"end":5645.345},{"text":"Commission","start":5645.345,"end":5645.717},{"text":"for","start":5646.621,"end":5647.153},{"text":"Transitional","start":5647.727,"end":5648.546},{"text":"Justice","start":5648.546,"end":5648.9},{"text":"and","start":5649.896,"end":5649.944},{"text":"the","start":5649.944,"end":5650.009},{"text":"National","start":5650.009,"end":5650.33},{"text":"Commission","start":5650.395,"end":5650.796},{"text":"for","start":5650.796,"end":5650.973},{"text":"Missing","start":5650.973,"end":5651.327},{"text":"Persons.","start":5651.439,"end":5652.05}]},{"text":"This comes in addition to the Syrian government's practical and tangible steps to engage with and cooperate with various international and UN bodies.","start":5652.725,"end":5662.517,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5652.725,"end":5652.886},{"text":"comes","start":5652.886,"end":5653.062},{"text":"in","start":5653.062,"end":5653.143},{"text":"addition","start":5653.143,"end":5653.657},{"text":"to","start":5653.834,"end":5653.946},{"text":"the","start":5654.557,"end":5654.766},{"text":"Syrian","start":5654.991,"end":5655.505},{"text":"government's","start":5655.923,"end":5656.775},{"text":"practical","start":5656.576,"end":5657.092},{"text":"and","start":5657.141,"end":5657.238},{"text":"tangible","start":5657.238,"end":5657.657},{"text":"steps","start":5657.657,"end":5658.077},{"text":"to","start":5658.771,"end":5658.901},{"text":"engage","start":5658.933,"end":5659.401},{"text":"with","start":5659.401,"end":5659.643},{"text":"and","start":5659.643,"end":5659.724},{"text":"cooperate","start":5659.724,"end":5660.386},{"text":"with","start":5660.386,"end":5660.58},{"text":"various","start":5660.725,"end":5661.113},{"text":"international","start":5661.113,"end":5661.823},{"text":"and","start":5661.823,"end":5661.936},{"text":"UN","start":5661.936,"end":5662.13},{"text":"bodies.","start":5662.162,"end":5662.517}]},{"text":"This reflects a desire to play a positive role at multiple levels to ensure security and stability and to promote human rights.","start":5662.953,"end":5673.477,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5662.953,"end":5663.115},{"text":"reflects","start":5663.115,"end":5663.567},{"text":"a","start":5664.083,"end":5664.18},{"text":"desire","start":5664.18,"end":5664.891},{"text":"to","start":5664.891,"end":5664.955},{"text":"play","start":5664.987,"end":5665.213},{"text":"a","start":5665.294,"end":5665.31},{"text":"positive","start":5665.44,"end":5665.924},{"text":"role","start":5667.554,"end":5667.683},{"text":"at","start":5668.603,"end":5668.877},{"text":"multiple","start":5669.103,"end":5669.571},{"text":"levels","start":5669.571,"end":5669.878},{"text":"to","start":5670.717,"end":5670.847},{"text":"ensure","start":5670.863,"end":5671.121},{"text":"security","start":5671.121,"end":5671.605},{"text":"and","start":5671.605,"end":5671.686},{"text":"stability","start":5671.686,"end":5672.17},{"text":"and","start":5672.17,"end":5672.299},{"text":"to","start":5672.315,"end":5672.38},{"text":"promote","start":5672.412,"end":5672.961},{"text":"human","start":5672.961,"end":5673.284},{"text":"rights.","start":5673.284,"end":5673.477}]},{"text":"In closing, Mr. President, the State of Qatar reaffirms its unwavering commitment to its continued support for the IIIM in a manner that is consistent with our firm belief in the principles of accountability and in ending impunity for core international crimes and violations of international law, including crimes committed in Syria by the former regime.","start":5673.542,"end":5701.233,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."},{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."},{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. 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fundamental pillar of rule of law is accountability for the most serious crimes under international law.","start":5767.271,"end":5774.36,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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President, the Syrian people expect and deserve a stable, peaceful, and prosperous future for their country, and we welcome the efforts in that direction of the Syrian 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Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6108.346,"end":6108.426},{"text":"is","start":6108.426,"end":6108.491},{"text":"a","start":6108.507,"end":6108.523},{"text":"key","start":6108.523,"end":6108.685},{"text":"mechanism","start":6108.685,"end":6109.427},{"text":"for","start":6109.573,"end":6109.75},{"text":"the","start":6109.75,"end":6109.895},{"text":"collection,","start":6109.895,"end":6110.428},{"text":"consolidation,","start":6110.687,"end":6111.591},{"text":"preservation,","start":6111.671,"end":6112.446},{"text":"analysis,","start":6113.27,"end":6113.883},{"text":"and","start":6114.319,"end":6114.384},{"text":"sharing","start":6114.416,"end":6114.787},{"text":"of","start":6114.9,"end":6115.029},{"text":"evidence","start":6115.207,"end":6115.578},{"text":"of","start":6115.707,"end":6115.853},{"text":"grave","start":6115.853,"end":6115.998},{"text":"violations","start":6116.03,"end":6116.66},{"text":"of","start":6116.66,"end":6116.805},{"text":"human","start":6116.821,"end":6117.063},{"text":"rights","start":6117.063,"end":6117.322},{"text":"law","start":6117.386,"end":6117.434},{"text":"and","start":6118.111,"end":6118.224},{"text":"international","start":6118.449,"end":6119.013},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6119.013,"end":6119.803},{"text":"law.","start":6119.803,"end":6119.835}]},{"text":"Mr. President, Italy is appreciative of the progress achieved by the Mechanism during the reporting period, and welcomes increasing engagement with between the Mechanism and national authorities in investigating and prosecuting the gravest crimes committed in Syria.","start":6121.929,"end":6138.37,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."},{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. 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Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"Moreover,","start":6139.81,"end":6140.261},{"text":"national","start":6140.583,"end":6141.002},{"text":"prosecutions","start":6141.034,"end":6142.71},{"text":"and","start":6143.452,"end":6143.549},{"text":"sentences","start":6143.549,"end":6144.209},{"text":"in","start":6144.274,"end":6144.338},{"text":"several","start":6144.338,"end":6144.757},{"text":"countries","start":6144.757,"end":6145.37},{"text":"show","start":6145.95,"end":6146.304},{"text":"that","start":6146.595,"end":6146.756},{"text":"the","start":6146.756,"end":6146.788},{"text":"impunity","start":6146.788,"end":6147.416},{"text":"gap","start":6147.416,"end":6147.658},{"text":"is","start":6147.981,"end":6148.11},{"text":"narrowing.","start":6148.142,"end":6148.514}]},{"text":"At the same time, we call on the Syrian authorities to ensure the full operation of the Mechanism on Syrian territory.— also with a view to building capacity and supporting efforts by Syrian courts and investigators.","start":6150.084,"end":6163.84,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."},{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6150.084,"end":6150.165},{"text":"the","start":6150.165,"end":6150.246},{"text":"same","start":6150.246,"end":6150.57},{"text":"time,","start":6150.57,"end":6150.861},{"text":"we","start":6151.444,"end":6151.606},{"text":"call","start":6151.606,"end":6151.816},{"text":"on","start":6151.865,"end":6151.946},{"text":"the","start":6151.946,"end":6152.043},{"text":"Syrian","start":6152.043,"end":6152.496},{"text":"authorities","start":6152.496,"end":6153.208},{"text":"to","start":6153.467,"end":6153.532},{"text":"ensure","start":6153.548,"end":6153.953},{"text":"the","start":6153.953,"end":6154.05},{"text":"full","start":6154.05,"end":6154.325},{"text":"operation","start":6154.374,"end":6154.827},{"text":"of","start":6154.859,"end":6154.908},{"text":"the","start":6154.94,"end":6155.086},{"text":"Mechanism","start":6155.086,"end":6155.636},{"text":"on","start":6155.734,"end":6155.766},{"text":"Syrian","start":6155.766,"end":6156.284},{"text":"territory.—","start":6156.3,"end":6157.36},{"text":"also","start":6157.36,"end":6157.88},{"text":"with","start":6157.88,"end":6158.04},{"text":"a","start":6158.04,"end":6158.2},{"text":"view","start":6158.2,"end":6158.38},{"text":"to","start":6158.38,"end":6158.5},{"text":"building","start":6158.5,"end":6158.78},{"text":"capacity","start":6158.78,"end":6159.52},{"text":"and","start":6159.52,"end":6160.22},{"text":"supporting","start":6160.34,"end":6160.82},{"text":"efforts","start":6160.82,"end":6161.34},{"text":"by","start":6161.34,"end":6161.56},{"text":"Syrian","start":6161.56,"end":6161.88},{"text":"courts","start":6161.88,"end":6162.32},{"text":"and","start":6162.32,"end":6162.74},{"text":"investigators.","start":6162.74,"end":6163.84}]},{"text":"We note that requests to open a field office in Damascus and to deploy a liaison officer are still pending, and we invite the Syrian authorities to give prompt consideration to such requests.","start":6164.94,"end":6177.64,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6164.94,"end":6165.04},{"text":"note","start":6165.04,"end":6165.6},{"text":"that","start":6165.6,"end":6166.04},{"text":"requests","start":6166.04,"end":6166.48},{"text":"to","start":6166.48,"end":6166.78},{"text":"open","start":6166.78,"end":6167.22},{"text":"a","start":6167.22,"end":6167.54},{"text":"field","start":6167.54,"end":6167.68},{"text":"office","start":6167.68,"end":6168.14},{"text":"in","start":6168.14,"end":6168.28},{"text":"Damascus","start":6168.28,"end":6168.96},{"text":"and","start":6168.96,"end":6169.72},{"text":"to","start":6169.72,"end":6169.82},{"text":"deploy","start":6169.82,"end":6170.18},{"text":"a","start":6170.18,"end":6170.52},{"text":"liaison","start":6170.52,"end":6170.6},{"text":"officer","start":6170.6,"end":6171.18},{"text":"are","start":6171.18,"end":6171.56},{"text":"still","start":6171.56,"end":6171.74},{"text":"pending,","start":6171.74,"end":6172.64},{"text":"and","start":6172.8,"end":6173.1},{"text":"we","start":6173.1,"end":6173.24},{"text":"invite","start":6173.24,"end":6173.6},{"text":"the","start":6173.6,"end":6173.8},{"text":"Syrian","start":6173.8,"end":6174.08},{"text":"authorities","start":6174.08,"end":6174.66},{"text":"to","start":6174.66,"end":6175},{"text":"give","start":6175,"end":6175.12},{"text":"prompt","start":6175.12,"end":6175.48},{"text":"consideration","start":6175.48,"end":6176.18},{"text":"to","start":6176.18,"end":6176.46},{"text":"such","start":6176.46,"end":6176.74},{"text":"requests.","start":6176.74,"end":6177.64}]},{"text":"Mr. President, while the new political environment provides a unique opportunity for a peaceful and prosperous Syria, waves of internal violence fueled by conflicts in the broader region remain a deep concern.","start":6179.28,"end":6194.596,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6179.28,"end":6179.78},{"text":"President,","start":6179.78,"end":6180.66},{"text":"while","start":6180.66,"end":6180.88},{"text":"the","start":6180.88,"end":6181.02},{"text":"new","start":6181.02,"end":6181.24},{"text":"political","start":6181.24,"end":6181.6},{"text":"environment","start":6181.6,"end":6182.15},{"text":"provides","start":6182.642,"end":6183.126},{"text":"a","start":6183.191,"end":6183.207},{"text":"unique","start":6183.288,"end":6183.691},{"text":"opportunity","start":6183.691,"end":6184.547},{"text":"for","start":6184.805,"end":6184.918},{"text":"a","start":6184.967,"end":6184.983},{"text":"peaceful","start":6185.063,"end":6185.499},{"text":"and","start":6185.871,"end":6185.935},{"text":"prosperous","start":6186.032,"end":6186.484},{"text":"Syria,","start":6186.581,"end":6187.065},{"text":"waves","start":6187.808,"end":6188.099},{"text":"of","start":6188.292,"end":6188.389},{"text":"internal","start":6188.389,"end":6188.938},{"text":"violence","start":6188.938,"end":6189.438},{"text":"fueled","start":6190.213,"end":6190.649},{"text":"by","start":6190.714,"end":6190.875},{"text":"conflicts","start":6190.875,"end":6191.521},{"text":"in","start":6191.521,"end":6191.57},{"text":"the","start":6191.57,"end":6191.669},{"text":"broader","start":6191.669,"end":6192.016},{"text":"region","start":6192.016,"end":6192.38},{"text":"remain","start":6192.826,"end":6193.14},{"text":"a","start":6193.488,"end":6193.67},{"text":"deep","start":6193.67,"end":6193.984},{"text":"concern.","start":6194.067,"end":6194.596}]},{"text":"It is in this context that Italy wishes to express its appreciation for the efforts made by the mechanism to develop thematic strategies focused on vulnerable categories —on the basis of a victim-survivor-centred approach.","start":6196.627,"end":6213.165,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6196.627,"end":6196.724},{"text":"is","start":6196.724,"end":6196.886},{"text":"in","start":6196.886,"end":6196.935},{"text":"this","start":6196.967,"end":6197.21},{"text":"context","start":6197.21,"end":6197.679},{"text":"that","start":6197.679,"end":6197.824},{"text":"Italy","start":6197.873,"end":6198.18},{"text":"wishes","start":6198.18,"end":6198.471},{"text":"to","start":6198.585,"end":6198.682},{"text":"express","start":6199.216,"end":6199.976},{"text":"its","start":6200.138,"end":6200.299},{"text":"appreciation","start":6200.348,"end":6201.14},{"text":"for","start":6201.334,"end":6201.48},{"text":"the","start":6201.496,"end":6201.642},{"text":"efforts","start":6202.046,"end":6202.531},{"text":"made","start":6202.531,"end":6202.726},{"text":"by","start":6202.774,"end":6202.871},{"text":"the","start":6202.871,"end":6202.968},{"text":"mechanism","start":6202.968,"end":6203.648},{"text":"to","start":6204.408,"end":6204.57},{"text":"develop","start":6204.57,"end":6205.2},{"text":"thematic","start":6205.2,"end":6205.67},{"text":"strategies","start":6205.67,"end":6206.253},{"text":"focused","start":6206.604,"end":6207.271},{"text":"on","start":6207.622,"end":6207.672},{"text":"vulnerable","start":6207.855,"end":6208.272},{"text":"categories","start":6208.272,"end":6208.756},{"text":"—on","start":6209.674,"end":6209.738},{"text":"the","start":6209.771,"end":6209.852},{"text":"basis","start":6209.852,"end":6210.353},{"text":"of","start":6210.563,"end":6210.66},{"text":"a","start":6210.66,"end":6210.676},{"text":"victim-survivor-centred","start":6210.805,"end":6212.567},{"text":"approach.","start":6212.664,"end":6213.165}]},{"text":"Cooperation with civil society organizations within and outside Syria is of paramount importance in this respect.","start":6214.54,"end":6222.142,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."},{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Cooperation","start":6214.54,"end":6215.025},{"text":"with","start":6215.041,"end":6215.138},{"text":"civil","start":6215.138,"end":6215.478},{"text":"society","start":6215.542,"end":6215.915},{"text":"organizations","start":6215.963,"end":6216.885},{"text":"within","start":6217.484,"end":6217.856},{"text":"and","start":6218.131,"end":6218.195},{"text":"outside","start":6218.228,"end":6218.551},{"text":"Syria","start":6218.551,"end":6219.166},{"text":"is","start":6219.732,"end":6219.797},{"text":"of","start":6220.056,"end":6220.104},{"text":"paramount","start":6220.217,"end":6220.719},{"text":"importance","start":6220.719,"end":6221.366},{"text":"in","start":6221.366,"end":6221.415},{"text":"this","start":6221.512,"end":6221.754},{"text":"respect.","start":6221.754,"end":6222.142}]},{"text":"Inclusive justice for the Syrian people can be achieved only if the perspectives of those who have suffered the most from the conflict are taken on board.","start":6223.852,"end":6232.143,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Inclusive","start":6223.852,"end":6224.143},{"text":"justice","start":6224.159,"end":6224.611},{"text":"for","start":6224.725,"end":6224.822},{"text":"the","start":6224.822,"end":6224.919},{"text":"Syrian","start":6224.919,"end":6225.306},{"text":"people","start":6225.306,"end":6225.678},{"text":"can","start":6225.856,"end":6226.018},{"text":"be","start":6226.018,"end":6226.05},{"text":"achieved","start":6226.05,"end":6226.486},{"text":"only","start":6226.664,"end":6226.89},{"text":"if","start":6227.569,"end":6227.65},{"text":"the","start":6227.65,"end":6227.795},{"text":"perspectives","start":6227.795,"end":6228.426},{"text":"of","start":6228.458,"end":6228.555},{"text":"those","start":6228.604,"end":6228.83},{"text":"who","start":6228.862,"end":6228.911},{"text":"have","start":6228.943,"end":6229.105},{"text":"suffered","start":6229.105,"end":6229.573},{"text":"the","start":6229.573,"end":6229.638},{"text":"most","start":6229.638,"end":6230.042},{"text":"from","start":6230.058,"end":6230.236},{"text":"the","start":6230.236,"end":6230.381},{"text":"conflict","start":6230.381,"end":6230.979},{"text":"are","start":6231.044,"end":6231.222},{"text":"taken","start":6231.222,"end":6231.577},{"text":"on","start":6231.852,"end":6231.998},{"text":"board.","start":6231.998,"end":6232.143}]},{"text":"Finally, let me take this opportunity to reiterate that Italy supports the funding of the AAAAM through the regular UN budget and through voluntary contributions.","start":6234.15,"end":6244.747,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":6234.15,"end":6234.551},{"text":"let","start":6235.306,"end":6235.53},{"text":"me","start":6235.53,"end":6235.627},{"text":"take","start":6235.627,"end":6235.803},{"text":"this","start":6235.868,"end":6235.98},{"text":"opportunity","start":6236.092,"end":6236.751},{"text":"to","start":6236.751,"end":6236.959},{"text":"reiterate","start":6236.975,"end":6237.457},{"text":"that","start":6237.457,"end":6237.602},{"text":"Italy","start":6237.714,"end":6238.083},{"text":"supports","start":6238.501,"end":6239.272},{"text":"the","start":6239.384,"end":6239.432},{"text":"funding","start":6239.545,"end":6239.817},{"text":"of","start":6239.882,"end":6240.026},{"text":"the","start":6240.026,"end":6240.588},{"text":"AAAAM","start":6240.588,"end":6240.797},{"text":"through","start":6241.632,"end":6241.809},{"text":"the","start":6241.809,"end":6241.953},{"text":"regular","start":6241.953,"end":6242.403},{"text":"UN","start":6242.451,"end":6242.692},{"text":"budget","start":6242.692,"end":6243.221},{"text":"and","start":6243.334,"end":6243.478},{"text":"through","start":6243.478,"end":6243.639},{"text":"voluntary","start":6243.639,"end":6244.137},{"text":"contributions.","start":6244.137,"end":6244.747}]},{"text":"It is essential that the mechanism can count on a regular UN financial endowment in order to plan and progress its work.","start":6245.983,"end":6254.525,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6245.983,"end":6246.144},{"text":"is","start":6246.144,"end":6246.192},{"text":"essential","start":6246.642,"end":6247.444},{"text":"that","start":6247.509,"end":6247.653},{"text":"the","start":6247.653,"end":6247.717},{"text":"mechanism","start":6247.717,"end":6248.279},{"text":"can","start":6248.392,"end":6248.6},{"text":"count","start":6248.633,"end":6249.419},{"text":"on","start":6249.419,"end":6249.516},{"text":"a","start":6249.516,"end":6249.596},{"text":"regular","start":6249.596,"end":6250.126},{"text":"UN","start":6250.302,"end":6250.527},{"text":"financial","start":6250.543,"end":6250.945},{"text":"endowment","start":6250.945,"end":6251.731},{"text":"in","start":6252.245,"end":6252.374},{"text":"order","start":6252.39,"end":6252.631},{"text":"to","start":6252.631,"end":6252.807},{"text":"plan","start":6252.807,"end":6253.096},{"text":"and","start":6253.273,"end":6253.337},{"text":"progress","start":6253.369,"end":6253.803},{"text":"its","start":6254.028,"end":6254.172},{"text":"work.","start":6254.317,"end":6254.525}]},{"text":"Italy will continue to support within UN competent bodies and regular and adequate provision of funds for the mechanisms.","start":6255.778,"end":6263.491,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"Italy","start":6255.778,"end":6256.147},{"text":"will","start":6256.179,"end":6256.324},{"text":"continue","start":6256.34,"end":6256.821},{"text":"to","start":6256.821,"end":6256.918},{"text":"support","start":6256.918,"end":6257.592},{"text":"within","start":6257.785,"end":6258.09},{"text":"UN","start":6258.331,"end":6258.491},{"text":"competent","start":6258.572,"end":6258.989},{"text":"bodies","start":6258.989,"end":6259.358},{"text":"and","start":6259.793,"end":6259.858},{"text":"regular","start":6259.874,"end":6260.409},{"text":"and","start":6260.523,"end":6260.588},{"text":"adequate","start":6260.766,"end":6261.172},{"text":"provision","start":6261.172,"end":6261.61},{"text":"of","start":6261.723,"end":6261.82},{"text":"funds","start":6261.885,"end":6262.193},{"text":"for","start":6262.534,"end":6262.664},{"text":"the","start":6262.712,"end":6262.777},{"text":"mechanisms.","start":6262.777,"end":6263.491}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":6263.929,"end":6264.399,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6263.929,"end":6263.961},{"text":"thank","start":6264.01,"end":6264.318},{"text":"you.","start":6264.318,"end":6264.399}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"ITA","affiliation_full":"Italy","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":33,"start":6266.559,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=6267","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Italy.","start":6266.559,"end":6269.136,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6266.559,"end":6266.656},{"text":"thank","start":6266.656,"end":6266.964},{"text":"the","start":6266.98,"end":6267.142},{"text":"distinguished","start":6267.142,"end":6267.71},{"text":"representative","start":6267.71,"end":6268.406},{"text":"of","start":6268.504,"end":6268.569},{"text":"Italy.","start":6268.747,"end":6269.136}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Switzerland.","start":6270.287,"end":6273.868,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6270.287,"end":6270.416},{"text":"now","start":6270.465,"end":6270.659},{"text":"give","start":6270.854,"end":6271.032},{"text":"the","start":6271.032,"end":6271.113},{"text":"floor","start":6271.113,"end":6271.518},{"text":"to","start":6271.518,"end":6271.68},{"text":"the","start":6271.68,"end":6271.778},{"text":"distinguished","start":6271.778,"end":6272.377},{"text":"representative","start":6272.377,"end":6273.074},{"text":"of","start":6273.139,"end":6273.269},{"text":"Switzerland.","start":6273.301,"end":6273.868}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":34,"start":6283.529,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=6284","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Merci, Monsieur le Président.","start":6283.529,"end":6284.8,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci,","start":6283.529,"end":6283.773},{"text":"Monsieur","start":6283.79,"end":6284.05},{"text":"le","start":6284.05,"end":6284.197},{"text":"Président.","start":6284.197,"end":6284.8}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":6284.914,"end":6286.054,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6284.914,"end":6285.24},{"text":"you,","start":6285.24,"end":6285.403},{"text":"Mr.","start":6285.419,"end":6285.728},{"text":"President.","start":6285.794,"end":6286.054}]},{"text":"The changes in Syria inspire hope, but of course, they also bring with them colossal challenges, beginning with those linked to the country's reconstruction and to the regional security situation.","start":6287.224,"end":6301.239,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. 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Union.","start":6546.506,"end":6550.023,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Spain","start":6546.506,"end":6547.126},{"text":"aligns","start":6547.126,"end":6547.469},{"text":"itself","start":6547.469,"end":6547.648},{"text":"with","start":6547.892,"end":6547.988},{"text":"the","start":6548.036,"end":6548.132},{"text":"statement","start":6548.132,"end":6548.581},{"text":"made","start":6548.677,"end":6548.95},{"text":"by","start":6548.998,"end":6549.158},{"text":"the","start":6549.158,"end":6549.238},{"text":"European","start":6549.238,"end":6549.703},{"text":"Union.","start":6549.735,"end":6550.023}]},{"text":"In our national capacity, I'm going to make the following comments.","start":6550.536,"end":6554.991,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6550.536,"end":6550.584},{"text":"our","start":6550.68,"end":6550.712},{"text":"national","start":6550.712,"end":6551.097},{"text":"capacity,","start":6551.097,"end":6551.786},{"text":"I'm","start":6552.523,"end":6552.748},{"text":"going","start":6552.78,"end":6553.068},{"text":"to","start":6553.18,"end":6553.373},{"text":"make","start":6553.421,"end":6553.677},{"text":"the","start":6553.965,"end":6554.046},{"text":"following","start":6554.046,"end":6554.43},{"text":"comments.","start":6554.526,"end":6554.991}]},{"text":"More than a year after the fall of the Bashar al-Assad regime, it is fundamental to continue to support the peaceful and inclusive political transition process in Syria in order to stabilize the country and ensure that all of the population feel that they belong to their nation.","start":6555.424,"end":6572.378,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and 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Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"More","start":6555.424,"end":6555.584},{"text":"than","start":6555.584,"end":6555.712},{"text":"a","start":6555.744,"end":6555.888},{"text":"year","start":6555.888,"end":6556.241},{"text":"after","start":6556.369,"end":6556.626},{"text":"the","start":6556.626,"end":6556.77},{"text":"fall","start":6556.77,"end":6557.251},{"text":"of","start":6557.251,"end":6557.363},{"text":"the","start":6557.363,"end":6557.507},{"text":"Bashar","start":6557.507,"end":6557.811},{"text":"al-Assad","start":6557.811,"end":6558.196},{"text":"regime,","start":6558.212,"end":6558.677},{"text":"it","start":6558.725,"end":6558.933},{"text":"is","start":6558.933,"end":6558.997},{"text":"fundamental","start":6559.093,"end":6559.767},{"text":"to","start":6559.815,"end":6559.991},{"text":"continue","start":6559.991,"end":6560.552},{"text":"to","start":6560.552,"end":6560.696},{"text":"support","start":6560.696,"end":6561.369},{"text":"the","start":6561.577,"end":6561.834},{"text":"peaceful","start":6562.074,"end":6562.475},{"text":"and","start":6562.475,"end":6562.619},{"text":"inclusive","start":6562.619,"end":6563.164},{"text":"political","start":6563.196,"end":6563.693},{"text":"transition","start":6563.693,"end":6564.27},{"text":"process","start":6564.318,"end":6564.686},{"text":"in","start":6564.879,"end":6564.975},{"text":"Syria","start":6564.975,"end":6565.503},{"text":"in","start":6565.584,"end":6565.632},{"text":"order","start":6565.68,"end":6565.92},{"text":"to","start":6565.92,"end":6566.016},{"text":"stabilize","start":6566.016,"end":6566.609},{"text":"the","start":6566.641,"end":6566.785},{"text":"country","start":6566.785,"end":6567.17},{"text":"and","start":6567.827,"end":6568.019},{"text":"ensure","start":6568.019,"end":6568.5},{"text":"that","start":6568.5,"end":6568.628},{"text":"all","start":6569.109,"end":6569.157},{"text":"of","start":6569.366,"end":6569.462},{"text":"the","start":6569.51,"end":6569.606},{"text":"population","start":6569.606,"end":6570.135},{"text":"feel","start":6570.391,"end":6570.76},{"text":"that","start":6571.048,"end":6571.192},{"text":"they","start":6571.192,"end":6571.369},{"text":"belong","start":6571.369,"end":6571.657},{"text":"to","start":6571.753,"end":6571.817},{"text":"their","start":6571.849,"end":6571.946},{"text":"nation.","start":6571.946,"end":6572.378}]},{"text":"Syria's stability, furthermore, is key to achieve lasting peace across the region as a whole.","start":6573.276,"end":6577.838,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. 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Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Support","start":6635.509,"end":6635.99},{"text":"for","start":6635.99,"end":6636.15},{"text":"victims","start":6636.15,"end":6636.679},{"text":"is","start":6636.856,"end":6636.92},{"text":"a","start":6637.096,"end":6637.192},{"text":"priority","start":6637.192,"end":6637.721},{"text":"for","start":6637.818,"end":6637.946},{"text":"Spain.","start":6637.946,"end":6638.283}]},{"text":"As such, we value the victim-centered approach as outlined by the report.","start":6638.619,"end":6643.991,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":6638.619,"end":6638.684},{"text":"such,","start":6638.732,"end":6639.245},{"text":"we","start":6639.341,"end":6639.517},{"text":"value","start":6639.517,"end":6640.095},{"text":"the","start":6640.48,"end":6640.72},{"text":"victim-centered","start":6640.72,"end":6641.859},{"text":"approach","start":6641.907,"end":6642.468},{"text":"as","start":6642.548,"end":6642.612},{"text":"outlined","start":6642.708,"end":6643.125},{"text":"by","start":6643.125,"end":6643.286},{"text":"the","start":6643.286,"end":6643.414},{"text":"report.","start":6643.43,"end":6643.991}]},{"text":"We also are very much in favor of its approach focused on inclusive justice.","start":6644.472,"end":6650.903,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. 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Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"Syria","start":6688.806,"end":6689.175},{"text":"will","start":6689.175,"end":6689.288},{"text":"only","start":6689.416,"end":6689.593},{"text":"be","start":6689.593,"end":6689.673},{"text":"able","start":6689.673,"end":6689.866},{"text":"to","start":6689.914,"end":6690.042},{"text":"overcome","start":6690.219,"end":6690.604},{"text":"these","start":6690.636,"end":6690.861},{"text":"challenges","start":6690.861,"end":6691.327},{"text":"if","start":6691.76,"end":6691.873},{"text":"we","start":6691.921,"end":6692.082},{"text":"guarantee","start":6692.082,"end":6692.644},{"text":"full","start":6692.644,"end":6692.997},{"text":"and","start":6693.27,"end":6693.334},{"text":"vital","start":6693.43,"end":6693.767},{"text":"respect","start":6693.767,"end":6694.313},{"text":"for","start":6694.313,"end":6694.426},{"text":"their","start":6694.426,"end":6694.538},{"text":"independent","start":6694.57,"end":6695.132},{"text":"sovereignty","start":6695.132,"end":6695.694},{"text":"and","start":6695.694,"end":6695.775},{"text":"territorial","start":6695.775,"end":6696.272},{"text":"integrity.","start":6696.272,"end":6696.866}]},{"text":"Moreover, it is vital that Syria move towards a peaceful and inclusive political transition, one which guarantees the fundamental rights of all its citizens without discrimination of any kind.","start":6697.364,"end":6708.523,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Spain","start":6720.437,"end":6720.791},{"text":"will","start":6720.887,"end":6721.048},{"text":"continue","start":6721.048,"end":6721.674},{"text":"to","start":6721.69,"end":6721.802},{"text":"support","start":6721.85,"end":6722.493},{"text":"the","start":6722.493,"end":6722.573},{"text":"mechanism's","start":6722.573,"end":6723.167},{"text":"work.","start":6723.231,"end":6723.456}]},{"text":"We will continue to encourage other states to increase their political and financial support thereto.","start":6724.034,"end":6729.686,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6724.034,"end":6724.114},{"text":"will","start":6724.114,"end":6724.243},{"text":"continue","start":6724.275,"end":6724.901},{"text":"to","start":6724.901,"end":6724.982},{"text":"encourage","start":6724.998,"end":6725.527},{"text":"other","start":6725.8,"end":6725.977},{"text":"states","start":6725.977,"end":6726.443},{"text":"to","start":6726.443,"end":6726.571},{"text":"increase","start":6726.603,"end":6727.117},{"text":"their","start":6727.342,"end":6727.567},{"text":"political","start":6727.567,"end":6728.113},{"text":"and","start":6728.129,"end":6728.209},{"text":"financial","start":6728.209,"end":6728.771},{"text":"support","start":6728.771,"end":6729.301},{"text":"thereto.","start":6729.333,"end":6729.686}]},{"text":"Thank 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States.","start":6736.357,"end":6744.843,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6736.357,"end":6736.406},{"text":"now","start":6736.47,"end":6736.729},{"text":"give","start":6736.842,"end":6736.955},{"text":"the","start":6737.004,"end":6737.084},{"text":"floor","start":6737.084,"end":6737.424},{"text":"to","start":6737.424,"end":6737.521},{"text":"the","start":6737.521,"end":6737.602},{"text":"distinguished","start":6737.602,"end":6738.135},{"text":"representative","start":6738.135,"end":6738.878},{"text":"of","start":6738.878,"end":6739.04},{"text":"Japan,","start":6739.04,"end":6739.573},{"text":"to","start":6740.236,"end":6740.333},{"text":"be","start":6740.333,"end":6740.559},{"text":"followed","start":6740.559,"end":6740.979},{"text":"by","start":6740.979,"end":6741.288},{"text":"Ireland,","start":6741.288,"end":6741.897},{"text":"Slovenia,","start":6741.947,"end":6742.868},{"text":"Hungary,","start":6743.016,"end":6743.494},{"text":"and","start":6743.691,"end":6743.806},{"text":"the","start":6743.856,"end":6744.004},{"text":"United","start":6744.004,"end":6744.399},{"text":"States.","start":6744.415,"end":6744.843}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":38,"start":6753.777,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=6754","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank 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briefing.","start":6755.867,"end":6762.114,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First","start":6755.867,"end":6756.142},{"text":"of","start":6756.142,"end":6756.256},{"text":"all,","start":6756.272,"end":6756.32},{"text":"I","start":6756.693,"end":6756.758},{"text":"would","start":6756.758,"end":6756.936},{"text":"like","start":6756.936,"end":6757.179},{"text":"to","start":6757.179,"end":6757.228},{"text":"extend","start":6757.244,"end":6757.47},{"text":"I","start":6757.41,"end":6757.426},{"text":"extend","start":6757.426,"end":6757.57},{"text":"my","start":6757.666,"end":6757.875},{"text":"appreciation","start":6758.228,"end":6758.935},{"text":"to","start":6759.112,"end":6759.288},{"text":"Mr.","start":6759.288,"end":6759.786},{"text":"Robert","start":6759.93,"end":6760.364},{"text":"Putti","start":6760.797,"end":6761.119},{"text":"for","start":6761.215,"end":6761.456},{"text":"his","start":6761.456,"end":6761.665},{"text":"briefing.","start":6761.761,"end":6762.114}]},{"text":"It has been 1 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the situation in the Middle East has been tremendously shaken, the international community must unite in its support to ensure that Syrian-owned and Syrian-led process moves forward steadily and contributes to regional stability.","start":6783.453,"end":6803.444,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":6783.453,"end":6783.501},{"text":"the","start":6783.534,"end":6783.63},{"text":"situation","start":6783.63,"end":6784.256},{"text":"in","start":6784.256,"end":6784.304},{"text":"the","start":6784.336,"end":6784.449},{"text":"Middle","start":6784.449,"end":6784.786},{"text":"East","start":6784.882,"end":6785.203},{"text":"has","start":6785.203,"end":6785.509},{"text":"been","start":6785.525,"end":6785.669},{"text":"tremendously","start":6785.782,"end":6786.552},{"text":"shaken,","start":6786.584,"end":6787.034},{"text":"the","start":6787.628,"end":6787.708},{"text":"international","start":6787.708,"end":6788.383},{"text":"community","start":6788.415,"end":6788.961},{"text":"must","start":6789.234,"end":6789.507},{"text":"unite","start":6789.78,"end":6790.277},{"text":"in","start":6790.904,"end":6790.968},{"text":"its","start":6791.016,"end":6791.225},{"text":"support","start":6791.225,"end":6791.787},{"text":"to","start":6792.044,"end":6792.188},{"text":"ensure","start":6792.284,"end":6792.83},{"text":"that","start":6792.83,"end":6793.103},{"text":"Syrian-owned","start":6793.649,"end":6794.918},{"text":"and","start":6795.399,"end":6795.544},{"text":"Syrian-led","start":6795.576,"end":6796.427},{"text":"process","start":6797.021,"end":6797.567},{"text":"moves","start":6797.663,"end":6797.952},{"text":"forward","start":6798.611,"end":6799.109},{"text":"steadily","start":6799.285,"end":6799.799},{"text":"and","start":6800.457,"end":6800.682},{"text":"contributes","start":6800.778,"end":6801.453},{"text":"to","start":6801.758,"end":6801.983},{"text":"regional","start":6802.304,"end":6802.85},{"text":"stability.","start":6802.946,"end":6803.444}]},{"text":"For achieving peaceful transition and comprehensive national reconciliation in the country, it is essential to hold accountable those responsible for war crimes committed during the prolonged conflict.","start":6804.793,"end":6823.007,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":6804.793,"end":6804.969},{"text":"achieving","start":6804.969,"end":6805.419},{"text":"peaceful","start":6805.611,"end":6806.141},{"text":"transition","start":6806.173,"end":6806.864},{"text":"and","start":6807.121,"end":6807.265},{"text":"comprehensive","start":6807.538,"end":6808.47},{"text":"national","start":6808.583,"end":6809.116},{"text":"reconciliation","start":6811.474,"end":6812.428},{"text":"in","start":6812.621,"end":6812.67},{"text":"the","start":6812.702,"end":6812.864},{"text":"country,","start":6812.864,"end":6813.316},{"text":"it","start":6813.898,"end":6814.011},{"text":"is","start":6814.059,"end":6814.205},{"text":"essential","start":6814.302,"end":6814.98},{"text":"to","start":6815.206,"end":6815.336},{"text":"hold","start":6815.352,"end":6815.901},{"text":"accountable","start":6816.014,"end":6816.709},{"text":"those","start":6817.549,"end":6817.807},{"text":"responsible","start":6817.872,"end":6818.566},{"text":"for","start":6818.598,"end":6818.873},{"text":"war","start":6818.905,"end":6819.163},{"text":"crimes","start":6819.163,"end":6819.664},{"text":"committed","start":6820.197,"end":6820.746},{"text":"during","start":6821.005,"end":6821.311},{"text":"the","start":6821.586,"end":6821.731},{"text":"prolonged","start":6821.731,"end":6822.442},{"text":"conflict.","start":6822.458,"end":6823.007}]},{"text":"A vast number of innocent civilians have fallen victim, and perpetrators must be punished.","start":6824.17,"end":6831.849,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":6824.17,"end":6824.331},{"text":"vast","start":6824.331,"end":6824.832},{"text":"number","start":6824.832,"end":6825.139},{"text":"of","start":6825.139,"end":6825.365},{"text":"innocent","start":6825.462,"end":6826.075},{"text":"civilians","start":6826.252,"end":6826.849},{"text":"have","start":6826.978,"end":6827.204},{"text":"fallen","start":6827.301,"end":6827.655},{"text":"victim,","start":6827.801,"end":6828.139},{"text":"and","start":6828.914,"end":6829.091},{"text":"perpetrators","start":6829.656,"end":6830.43},{"text":"must","start":6830.769,"end":6831.107},{"text":"be","start":6831.107,"end":6831.333},{"text":"punished.","start":6831.43,"end":6831.849}]},{"text":"Therefore, the role played by IM has become all the more important.","start":6832.882,"end":6839.385,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":6832.882,"end":6833.462},{"text":"the","start":6834.011,"end":6834.156},{"text":"role","start":6834.156,"end":6834.366},{"text":"played","start":6834.656,"end":6835.027},{"text":"by","start":6835.14,"end":6835.253},{"text":"IM","start":6835.548,"end":6836.318},{"text":"has","start":6837.282,"end":6837.507},{"text":"become","start":6837.539,"end":6837.812},{"text":"all","start":6838.085,"end":6838.133},{"text":"the","start":6838.261,"end":6838.358},{"text":"more","start":6838.358,"end":6838.598},{"text":"important.","start":6838.807,"end":6839.385}]},{"text":"With that in mind, I'd like to make 3 points.","start":6840.493,"end":6843.801,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With","start":6840.493,"end":6840.734},{"text":"that","start":6840.734,"end":6840.991},{"text":"in","start":6840.991,"end":6841.071},{"text":"mind,","start":6841.071,"end":6841.601},{"text":"I'd","start":6841.778,"end":6842.002},{"text":"like","start":6842.018,"end":6842.291},{"text":"to","start":6842.291,"end":6842.372},{"text":"make","start":6842.372,"end":6842.805},{"text":"3","start":6843.062,"end":6843.303},{"text":"points.","start":6843.383,"end":6843.801}]},{"text":"First, we welcome the steady progress made by the mechanism over the past year in collaboration with the Syrian government.","start":6844.844,"end":6854.254,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":6844.844,"end":6845.326},{"text":"we","start":6846.209,"end":6846.354},{"text":"welcome","start":6846.45,"end":6847.028},{"text":"the","start":6847.173,"end":6847.253},{"text":"steady","start":6847.253,"end":6847.703},{"text":"progress","start":6847.879,"end":6848.473},{"text":"made","start":6848.602,"end":6848.826},{"text":"by","start":6848.939,"end":6849.164},{"text":"the","start":6849.164,"end":6849.244},{"text":"mechanism","start":6849.244,"end":6849.87},{"text":"over","start":6850.207,"end":6850.384},{"text":"the","start":6850.464,"end":6850.625},{"text":"past","start":6850.625,"end":6850.962},{"text":"year","start":6851.026,"end":6851.363},{"text":"in","start":6851.893,"end":6851.958},{"text":"collaboration","start":6852.15,"end":6852.921},{"text":"with","start":6852.953,"end":6853.178},{"text":"the","start":6853.178,"end":6853.258},{"text":"Syrian","start":6853.258,"end":6853.724},{"text":"government.","start":6853.756,"end":6854.254}]},{"text":"The fact that regular dialogue is taking place with relevant ministries and agencies demonstrates the government's commitment to transitional justice and its willingness to cooperate with the international community, including the United Nations, to achieve this goal.","start":6855.362,"end":6877.247,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6894.199,"end":6894.36},{"text":"value","start":6894.376,"end":6894.825},{"text":"positive","start":6894.857,"end":6895.306},{"text":"engagement","start":6895.499,"end":6896.189},{"text":"by","start":6896.286,"end":6896.414},{"text":"Syrian","start":6896.462,"end":6897.088},{"text":"authorities","start":6897.088,"end":6897.714},{"text":"and","start":6898.292,"end":6898.516},{"text":"expect","start":6898.693,"end":6899.335},{"text":"them","start":6899.511,"end":6899.72},{"text":"to","start":6899.849,"end":6899.993},{"text":"strengthen","start":6899.993,"end":6900.683},{"text":"such","start":6900.972,"end":6901.341},{"text":"efforts.","start":6901.341,"end":6901.758}]},{"text":"At the same time, we note that request regarding the establishment of the IIIM office in Damascus remains, unresolved.","start":6902.946,"end":6913.283,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6902.946,"end":6903.058},{"text":"the","start":6903.058,"end":6903.139},{"text":"same","start":6903.139,"end":6903.395},{"text":"time,","start":6903.524,"end":6903.813},{"text":"we","start":6904.005,"end":6904.166},{"text":"note","start":6904.166,"end":6904.551},{"text":"that","start":6904.808,"end":6905.145},{"text":"request","start":6905.37,"end":6906.108},{"text":"regarding","start":6906.156,"end":6906.621},{"text":"the","start":6906.814,"end":6907.007},{"text":"establishment","start":6907.055,"end":6908.146},{"text":"of","start":6908.403,"end":6908.515},{"text":"the","start":6908.579,"end":6908.804},{"text":"IIIM","start":6909.221,"end":6910.618},{"text":"office","start":6910.746,"end":6911.147},{"text":"in","start":6911.212,"end":6911.276},{"text":"Damascus","start":6911.388,"end":6912.014},{"text":"remains,","start":6912.014,"end":6912.399},{"text":"unresolved.","start":6912.672,"end":6913.283}]},{"text":"While we understand that Syrian government is facing overwhelming tasks, we strongly expect the government to accommodate this request promptly.","start":6914.424,"end":6927.07,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":6914.424,"end":6914.697},{"text":"we","start":6914.906,"end":6915.067},{"text":"understand","start":6915.147,"end":6915.95},{"text":"that","start":6916.191,"end":6916.625},{"text":"Syrian","start":6916.625,"end":6917.3},{"text":"government","start":6917.557,"end":6918.055},{"text":"is","start":6918.055,"end":6918.184},{"text":"facing","start":6918.296,"end":6918.666},{"text":"overwhelming","start":6918.923,"end":6919.63},{"text":"tasks,","start":6920.144,"end":6920.61},{"text":"we","start":6921.494,"end":6921.59},{"text":"strongly","start":6921.59,"end":6922.281},{"text":"expect","start":6922.715,"end":6923.326},{"text":"the","start":6923.824,"end":6923.92},{"text":"government","start":6923.92,"end":6924.531},{"text":"to","start":6924.644,"end":6924.772},{"text":"accommodate","start":6924.804,"end":6925.399},{"text":"this","start":6925.527,"end":6925.833},{"text":"request","start":6925.833,"end":6926.459},{"text":"promptly.","start":6926.556,"end":6927.07}]},{"text":"Second, we have emphasized the importance of coordination with relevant UN mechanisms.","start":6928.179,"end":6934.365,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":6928.179,"end":6928.629},{"text":"we","start":6929.545,"end":6929.625},{"text":"have","start":6929.625,"end":6929.914},{"text":"emphasized","start":6930.091,"end":6930.798},{"text":"the","start":6931.055,"end":6931.151},{"text":"importance","start":6931.151,"end":6931.778},{"text":"of","start":6931.778,"end":6931.923},{"text":"coordination","start":6931.955,"end":6932.614},{"text":"with","start":6932.662,"end":6932.919},{"text":"relevant","start":6932.919,"end":6933.546},{"text":"UN","start":6933.546,"end":6933.69},{"text":"mechanisms.","start":6933.803,"end":6934.365}]},{"text":"It is crucial that relevant agencies contributing to accountability work in concert to achieve maximum productivity, particularly at a time when institutional reforms across the entire UN system are under deliberation.","start":6935.506,"end":6952.394,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6935.506,"end":6935.651},{"text":"is","start":6935.651,"end":6935.779},{"text":"crucial","start":6935.876,"end":6936.374},{"text":"that","start":6936.374,"end":6936.743},{"text":"relevant","start":6936.92,"end":6937.563},{"text":"agencies","start":6937.563,"end":6938.19},{"text":"contributing","start":6938.19,"end":6938.831},{"text":"to","start":6939.024,"end":6939.12},{"text":"accountability","start":6939.409,"end":6940.115},{"text":"work","start":6940.469,"end":6940.854},{"text":"in","start":6940.854,"end":6940.998},{"text":"concert","start":6941.03,"end":6941.72},{"text":"to","start":6941.833,"end":6941.897},{"text":"achieve","start":6941.897,"end":6942.25},{"text":"maximum","start":6942.7,"end":6943.229},{"text":"productivity,","start":6943.438,"end":6944.288},{"text":"particularly","start":6944.545,"end":6945.251},{"text":"at","start":6945.444,"end":6945.621},{"text":"a","start":6945.669,"end":6945.765},{"text":"time","start":6945.765,"end":6946.102},{"text":"when","start":6946.552,"end":6946.696},{"text":"institutional","start":6946.953,"end":6947.707},{"text":"reforms","start":6947.707,"end":6948.221},{"text":"across","start":6948.799,"end":6949.328},{"text":"the","start":6949.36,"end":6949.537},{"text":"entire","start":6949.537,"end":6950.034},{"text":"UN","start":6950.099,"end":6950.307},{"text":"system","start":6950.404,"end":6950.805},{"text":"are","start":6951.126,"end":6951.318},{"text":"under","start":6951.367,"end":6951.768},{"text":"deliberation.","start":6951.768,"end":6952.394}]},{"text":"We welcome that cooperation between the Independent International Commission of Inquiry and Independent Institution on Missing Persons continues.","start":6953.854,"end":6963.789,"topics":[{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6953.854,"end":6954.047},{"text":"welcome","start":6954.095,"end":6954.577},{"text":"that","start":6954.593,"end":6954.769},{"text":"cooperation","start":6954.833,"end":6955.475},{"text":"between","start":6955.475,"end":6955.844},{"text":"the","start":6955.957,"end":6956.005},{"text":"Independent","start":6956.182,"end":6956.84},{"text":"International","start":6956.904,"end":6957.53},{"text":"Commission","start":6957.546,"end":6958.091},{"text":"of","start":6958.429,"end":6958.733},{"text":"Inquiry","start":6958.846,"end":6959.456},{"text":"and","start":6959.632,"end":6959.889},{"text":"Independent","start":6960.355,"end":6960.948},{"text":"Institution","start":6961.077,"end":6961.735},{"text":"on","start":6961.879,"end":6961.943},{"text":"Missing","start":6962.056,"end":6962.345},{"text":"Persons","start":6962.457,"end":6962.955},{"text":"continues.","start":6963.324,"end":6963.789}]},{"text":"Including the conclusion of memorandum between the IIIM and the IIIMP last May.","start":6964.046,"end":6972.9,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":6973.848,"end":6974.186},{"text":"a","start":6974.909,"end":6974.925},{"text":"victim-centered","start":6974.925,"end":6976.098},{"text":"approach","start":6976.098,"end":6976.483},{"text":"must","start":6976.66,"end":6976.949},{"text":"be","start":6977.078,"end":6977.223},{"text":"upheld.","start":6977.319,"end":6977.898}]},{"text":"It is particularly noteworthy that the mechanism expanding its dialogue not only with the members of Syrian government, but also with the representatives of civil society and organizations of victims and survivors.","start":6978.749,"end":6994.148,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7002.901,"end":7002.965},{"text":"closing,","start":7003.382,"end":7003.766},{"text":"Japan","start":7004.52,"end":7004.84},{"text":"intends","start":7004.84,"end":7005.402},{"text":"to","start":7005.418,"end":7005.53},{"text":"work","start":7005.562,"end":7005.882},{"text":"in","start":7005.882,"end":7006.011},{"text":"coordination","start":7006.363,"end":7007.021},{"text":"with","start":7007.069,"end":7007.165},{"text":"the","start":7007.165,"end":7007.309},{"text":"international","start":7007.309,"end":7007.854},{"text":"community","start":7007.95,"end":7008.495},{"text":"to","start":7008.928,"end":7008.976},{"text":"support","start":7009.008,"end":7009.65},{"text":"an","start":7010.034,"end":7010.179},{"text":"inclusive,","start":7010.195,"end":7010.788},{"text":"peaceful,","start":7011.397,"end":7011.83},{"text":"and","start":7012.118,"end":7012.182},{"text":"stable","start":7012.711,"end":7013.128},{"text":"transition","start":7013.256,"end":7013.769},{"text":"led","start":7014.379,"end":7014.507},{"text":"by","start":7014.699,"end":7014.811},{"text":"the","start":7014.859,"end":7015.004},{"text":"Syrian","start":7015.004,"end":7015.388},{"text":"government","start":7015.42,"end":7016.03},{"text":"and","start":7016.21,"end":7016.471},{"text":"people.","start":7016.471,"end":7016.862}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":7017.678,"end":7018.069,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7017.678,"end":7017.759},{"text":"thank","start":7017.759,"end":7018.004},{"text":"you.","start":7018.004,"end":7018.069}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"JPN","affiliation_full":"Japan","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":39,"start":7020.55,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=7021","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Japan.","start":7020.55,"end":7022.946,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7020.55,"end":7020.647},{"text":"thank","start":7020.647,"end":7020.922},{"text":"the","start":7021.035,"end":7021.132},{"text":"distinguished","start":7021.132,"end":7021.699},{"text":"representative","start":7021.699,"end":7022.363},{"text":"of","start":7022.428,"end":7022.573},{"text":"Japan.","start":7022.573,"end":7022.946}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Ireland.","start":7023.869,"end":7027.625,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7023.869,"end":7023.982},{"text":"now","start":7023.982,"end":7024.241},{"text":"give","start":7024.516,"end":7024.662},{"text":"the","start":7024.695,"end":7024.856},{"text":"floor","start":7024.856,"end":7025.196},{"text":"to","start":7025.261,"end":7025.342},{"text":"the","start":7025.342,"end":7025.504},{"text":"distinguished","start":7025.504,"end":7026.055},{"text":"representative","start":7026.055,"end":7026.735},{"text":"of","start":7026.735,"end":7026.848},{"text":"Ireland.","start":7027.026,"end":7027.625}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":40,"start":7038.435,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=7039","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, President.","start":7038.435,"end":7039.265,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7038.435,"end":7038.614},{"text":"you,","start":7038.614,"end":7038.711},{"text":"President.","start":7038.76,"end":7039.265}]},{"text":"Ireland aligns with the EU statement and adds the following.","start":7039.981,"end":7042.568,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ireland","start":7039.981,"end":7040.29},{"text":"aligns","start":7040.322,"end":7040.745},{"text":"with","start":7040.794,"end":7040.876},{"text":"the","start":7040.876,"end":7041.038},{"text":"EU","start":7041.038,"end":7041.217},{"text":"statement","start":7041.234,"end":7041.852},{"text":"and","start":7041.852,"end":7041.933},{"text":"adds","start":7042.015,"end":7042.243},{"text":"the","start":7042.259,"end":7042.308},{"text":"following.","start":7042.34,"end":7042.568}]},{"text":"President, it's now over 10 years since the General Assembly acted to establish the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism to assist in the investigation and prosecution of persons responsible for the most serious crimes under international law committed in Syria since 2011.","start":7043.715,"end":7059.505,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":7043.715,"end":7044.181},{"text":"it's","start":7044.277,"end":7044.438},{"text":"now","start":7044.438,"end":7044.599},{"text":"over","start":7044.759,"end":7044.984},{"text":"10","start":7044.984,"end":7045.193},{"text":"years","start":7045.241,"end":7045.53},{"text":"since","start":7045.803,"end":7046.06},{"text":"the","start":7046.06,"end":7046.189},{"text":"General","start":7046.189,"end":7046.462},{"text":"Assembly","start":7046.462,"end":7046.895},{"text":"acted","start":7046.992,"end":7047.377},{"text":"to","start":7047.409,"end":7047.49},{"text":"establish","start":7047.49,"end":7047.907},{"text":"the","start":7047.972,"end":7048.132},{"text":"International","start":7048.132,"end":7049.353},{"text":"Impartial","start":7049.482,"end":7050.108},{"text":"and","start":7050.14,"end":7050.204},{"text":"Independent","start":7050.301,"end":7050.767},{"text":"Mechanism","start":7050.767,"end":7051.265},{"text":"to","start":7051.73,"end":7051.827},{"text":"assist","start":7051.843,"end":7052.26},{"text":"in","start":7052.309,"end":7052.373},{"text":"the","start":7052.373,"end":7052.453},{"text":"investigation","start":7052.453,"end":7053.112},{"text":"and","start":7053.112,"end":7053.192},{"text":"prosecution","start":7053.192,"end":7053.963},{"text":"of","start":7054.076,"end":7054.14},{"text":"persons","start":7054.156,"end":7054.461},{"text":"responsible","start":7054.461,"end":7055.039},{"text":"for","start":7055.039,"end":7055.184},{"text":"the","start":7055.2,"end":7055.264},{"text":"most","start":7055.264,"end":7055.441},{"text":"serious","start":7055.441,"end":7055.73},{"text":"crimes","start":7055.842,"end":7056.292},{"text":"under","start":7056.405,"end":7056.565},{"text":"international","start":7056.565,"end":7057.111},{"text":"law","start":7057.111,"end":7057.24},{"text":"committed","start":7057.754,"end":7058.091},{"text":"in","start":7058.091,"end":7058.139},{"text":"Syria","start":7058.172,"end":7058.573},{"text":"since","start":7058.573,"end":7058.894},{"text":"2011.","start":7058.894,"end":7059.505}]},{"text":"Ireland has consistently emphasized the importance of accountability for atrocity crimes and breaches of international law in all situations of conflict.","start":7060.645,"end":7069.543,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7116.694,"end":7116.759},{"text":"that","start":7116.791,"end":7116.951},{"text":"context,","start":7116.951,"end":7117.594},{"text":"we","start":7117.674,"end":7117.819},{"text":"strongly","start":7117.819,"end":7118.365},{"text":"encourage","start":7118.381,"end":7118.847},{"text":"a","start":7119.023,"end":7119.039},{"text":"deepening","start":7119.12,"end":7119.57},{"text":"formalization","start":7119.922,"end":7120.693},{"text":"of","start":7120.805,"end":7120.901},{"text":"the","start":7120.949,"end":7121.013},{"text":"ongoing","start":7121.11,"end":7121.415},{"text":"engagement","start":7121.511,"end":7122.169},{"text":"between","start":7122.169,"end":7122.457},{"text":"the","start":7122.473,"end":7122.554},{"text":"mechanism","start":7122.554,"end":7123.147},{"text":"and","start":7123.211,"end":7123.308},{"text":"the","start":7123.356,"end":7123.388},{"text":"new","start":7123.388,"end":7123.548},{"text":"Syrian","start":7123.629,"end":7124.078},{"text":"authorities.","start":7124.078,"end":7124.623}]},{"text":"We are confident that the technical expertise and assistance offered by the mechanism can be of real assistance in Syrian-led justice efforts, and in that way support further progress towards peace and stability for all Syrians.","start":7125.457,"end":7138.709,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7125.457,"end":7125.586},{"text":"are","start":7125.586,"end":7125.682},{"text":"confident","start":7125.682,"end":7126.34},{"text":"that","start":7126.34,"end":7126.468},{"text":"the","start":7126.484,"end":7126.532},{"text":"technical","start":7126.581,"end":7127.014},{"text":"expertise","start":7127.222,"end":7127.832},{"text":"and","start":7128.024,"end":7128.089},{"text":"assistance","start":7128.121,"end":7128.682},{"text":"offered","start":7128.811,"end":7129.131},{"text":"by","start":7129.131,"end":7129.228},{"text":"the","start":7129.228,"end":7129.308},{"text":"mechanism","start":7129.308,"end":7129.869},{"text":"can","start":7130.271,"end":7130.431},{"text":"be","start":7130.431,"end":7130.575},{"text":"of","start":7130.591,"end":7130.736},{"text":"real","start":7130.736,"end":7130.928},{"text":"assistance","start":7130.928,"end":7131.522},{"text":"in","start":7131.875,"end":7131.923},{"text":"Syrian-led","start":7131.955,"end":7132.629},{"text":"justice","start":7132.837,"end":7133.239},{"text":"efforts,","start":7133.239,"end":7133.608},{"text":"and","start":7134.041,"end":7134.105},{"text":"in","start":7134.121,"end":7134.169},{"text":"that","start":7134.201,"end":7134.442},{"text":"way","start":7134.442,"end":7134.634},{"text":"support","start":7134.987,"end":7135.372},{"text":"further","start":7135.388,"end":7135.645},{"text":"progress","start":7135.645,"end":7136.11},{"text":"towards","start":7136.11,"end":7136.495},{"text":"peace","start":7136.672,"end":7136.88},{"text":"and","start":7137.169,"end":7137.233},{"text":"stability","start":7137.249,"end":7137.779},{"text":"for","start":7137.875,"end":7138.116},{"text":"all","start":7138.116,"end":7138.212},{"text":"Syrians.","start":7138.212,"end":7138.709}]},{"text":"President Arland thanks the head of the mechanism for his informative briefing today and for his leadership leadership since appointment.","start":7140.137,"end":7146.363,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President","start":7140.137,"end":7140.586},{"text":"Arland","start":7140.699,"end":7141.004},{"text":"thanks","start":7141.004,"end":7141.276},{"text":"the","start":7141.341,"end":7141.421},{"text":"head","start":7141.421,"end":7141.597},{"text":"of","start":7141.597,"end":7141.661},{"text":"the","start":7141.677,"end":7141.758},{"text":"mechanism","start":7141.758,"end":7142.271},{"text":"for","start":7142.303,"end":7142.448},{"text":"his","start":7142.448,"end":7142.512},{"text":"informative","start":7143.009,"end":7143.587},{"text":"briefing","start":7143.587,"end":7143.956},{"text":"today","start":7143.972,"end":7144.212},{"text":"and","start":7144.774,"end":7144.934},{"text":"for","start":7144.934,"end":7145.031},{"text":"his","start":7145.031,"end":7145.159},{"text":"leadership","start":7145.191,"end":7147.277},{"text":"leadership","start":7145.4,"end":7145.608},{"text":"since","start":7145.608,"end":7145.833},{"text":"appointment.","start":7145.833,"end":7146.363}]},{"text":"We also commend the mechanism for its essential work in collecting and preserving evidence of international crimes in Syria.","start":7147.199,"end":7153.126,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7147.199,"end":7147.263},{"text":"also","start":7147.343,"end":7147.584},{"text":"commend","start":7147.584,"end":7147.986},{"text":"the","start":7147.986,"end":7148.066},{"text":"mechanism","start":7148.066,"end":7148.564},{"text":"for","start":7148.564,"end":7148.708},{"text":"its","start":7148.708,"end":7148.821},{"text":"essential","start":7148.821,"end":7149.287},{"text":"work","start":7149.287,"end":7149.656},{"text":"in","start":7149.688,"end":7149.736},{"text":"collecting","start":7149.849,"end":7150.299},{"text":"and","start":7150.411,"end":7150.475},{"text":"preserving","start":7150.556,"end":7150.941},{"text":"evidence","start":7151.038,"end":7151.327},{"text":"of","start":7151.455,"end":7151.6},{"text":"international","start":7151.6,"end":7152.082},{"text":"crimes","start":7152.082,"end":7152.467},{"text":"in","start":7152.58,"end":7152.628},{"text":"Syria.","start":7152.724,"end":7153.126}]},{"text":"The 12th report notes that requests for assistance have continued to increase and broaden.","start":7154.25,"end":7158.892,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7154.25,"end":7154.33},{"text":"12th","start":7154.33,"end":7154.668},{"text":"report","start":7154.668,"end":7155.133},{"text":"notes","start":7155.133,"end":7155.471},{"text":"that","start":7155.615,"end":7155.776},{"text":"requests","start":7155.776,"end":7156.162},{"text":"for","start":7156.178,"end":7156.258},{"text":"assistance","start":7156.258,"end":7156.852},{"text":"have","start":7156.852,"end":7156.997},{"text":"continued","start":7156.997,"end":7157.479},{"text":"to","start":7157.479,"end":7157.559},{"text":"increase","start":7157.559,"end":7158.073},{"text":"and","start":7158.426,"end":7158.523},{"text":"broaden.","start":7158.587,"end":7158.892}]},{"text":"Ireland commends the manner in which the mechanism has evolved to respond to this increasing demand and appreciates the support its work has provided to investigations and prosecutions in various national jurisdictions.","start":7159.952,"end":7170.955,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. 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Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":7172.897,"end":7173.314},{"text":"the","start":7173.378,"end":7173.458},{"text":"conflict","start":7173.458,"end":7173.939},{"text":"in","start":7173.939,"end":7174.02},{"text":"Syria","start":7174.02,"end":7174.517},{"text":"has","start":7174.565,"end":7174.71},{"text":"caused","start":7174.726,"end":7175.063},{"text":"immense","start":7175.079,"end":7175.464},{"text":"hardship","start":7175.464,"end":7175.961},{"text":"and","start":7176.186,"end":7176.25},{"text":"suffering,","start":7176.266,"end":7176.715},{"text":"acutely","start":7177.212,"end":7177.597},{"text":"felt","start":7177.63,"end":7177.95},{"text":"by","start":7177.95,"end":7178.063},{"text":"women,","start":7178.111,"end":7178.319},{"text":"children,","start":7178.737,"end":7179.106},{"text":"and","start":7179.378,"end":7179.475},{"text":"older","start":7179.539,"end":7179.779},{"text":"people.","start":7179.779,"end":7180.132}]},{"text":"Ireland continues to deeply value the Mechanism's commitment to a victim-survivor-centred approach, placing their experiences and perspectives at the heart of accountability efforts.","start":7180.983,"end":7190.529,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Ireland","start":7180.983,"end":7181.191},{"text":"continues","start":7181.223,"end":7181.689},{"text":"to","start":7181.721,"end":7181.817},{"text":"deeply","start":7181.897,"end":7182.202},{"text":"value","start":7182.202,"end":7182.587},{"text":"the","start":7182.828,"end":7182.86},{"text":"Mechanism's","start":7182.86,"end":7183.486},{"text":"commitment","start":7183.486,"end":7184.047},{"text":"to","start":7184.047,"end":7184.175},{"text":"a","start":7184.192,"end":7184.208},{"text":"victim-survivor-centred","start":7184.288,"end":7185.507},{"text":"approach,","start":7185.507,"end":7185.844},{"text":"placing","start":7186.454,"end":7186.743},{"text":"their","start":7186.855,"end":7187.031},{"text":"experiences","start":7187.079,"end":7187.753},{"text":"and","start":7187.882,"end":7188.026},{"text":"perspectives","start":7188.042,"end":7188.588},{"text":"at","start":7188.78,"end":7188.86},{"text":"the","start":7188.86,"end":7188.941},{"text":"heart","start":7188.941,"end":7189.406},{"text":"of","start":7189.422,"end":7189.502},{"text":"accountability","start":7189.502,"end":7190.144},{"text":"efforts.","start":7190.144,"end":7190.529}]},{"text":"We also welcome the Mechanism's work to integrate a child and youth perspective, as well as a ongoing engagement with civil society organizations.","start":7191.748,"end":7199.337,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7191.748,"end":7191.828},{"text":"also","start":7191.909,"end":7192.165},{"text":"welcome","start":7192.23,"end":7192.582},{"text":"the","start":7192.695,"end":7192.727},{"text":"Mechanism's","start":7192.727,"end":7193.288},{"text":"work","start":7193.337,"end":7193.593},{"text":"to","start":7193.738,"end":7193.834},{"text":"integrate","start":7193.834,"end":7194.251},{"text":"a","start":7194.251,"end":7194.315},{"text":"child","start":7194.315,"end":7194.764},{"text":"and","start":7194.861,"end":7194.925},{"text":"youth","start":7195.021,"end":7195.166},{"text":"perspective,","start":7195.198,"end":7195.727},{"text":"as","start":7196.24,"end":7196.289},{"text":"well","start":7196.385,"end":7196.481},{"text":"as","start":7196.481,"end":7196.577},{"text":"a","start":7196.577,"end":7196.642},{"text":"ongoing","start":7196.706,"end":7197.011},{"text":"engagement","start":7197.107,"end":7197.684},{"text":"with","start":7197.684,"end":7197.845},{"text":"civil","start":7197.845,"end":7198.085},{"text":"society","start":7198.085,"end":7198.551},{"text":"organizations.","start":7198.631,"end":7199.337}]},{"text":"We further commend its close cooperation with partners on the issue of missing persons, including the MOU concluded with the IIMP and its engagement with Syria's newly established National Commission for Missing Persons.","start":7200.572,"end":7213.662,"topics":[{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."},{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7214.449,"end":7214.545},{"text":"right","start":7214.593,"end":7215.01},{"text":"of","start":7215.01,"end":7215.074},{"text":"families","start":7215.074,"end":7215.539},{"text":"to","start":7215.571,"end":7215.668},{"text":"know","start":7215.668,"end":7215.828},{"text":"the","start":7215.828,"end":7215.957},{"text":"truth","start":7215.957,"end":7216.261},{"text":"about","start":7216.534,"end":7216.759},{"text":"the","start":7216.759,"end":7216.807},{"text":"fate","start":7216.855,"end":7217.336},{"text":"and","start":7217.416,"end":7217.481},{"text":"the","start":7217.497,"end":7217.641},{"text":"whereabouts","start":7217.641,"end":7218.138},{"text":"of","start":7218.202,"end":7218.251},{"text":"their","start":7218.299,"end":7218.443},{"text":"loved","start":7218.443,"end":7218.668},{"text":"ones","start":7218.684,"end":7218.908},{"text":"is","start":7219.341,"end":7219.39},{"text":"fundamental.","start":7219.486,"end":7220.144}]},{"text":"And finally, Ireland continues to support support adequate funding of the mechanism through the UN's regular budget.","start":7221.347,"end":7226.581,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7221.347,"end":7221.411},{"text":"finally,","start":7221.491,"end":7221.828},{"text":"Ireland","start":7222.213,"end":7222.486},{"text":"continues","start":7222.534,"end":7222.919},{"text":"to","start":7222.967,"end":7223.015},{"text":"support","start":7223.015,"end":7225.004},{"text":"support","start":7223.16,"end":7223.497},{"text":"adequate","start":7223.577,"end":7223.882},{"text":"funding","start":7223.979,"end":7224.284},{"text":"of","start":7224.316,"end":7224.412},{"text":"the","start":7224.412,"end":7224.477},{"text":"mechanism","start":7224.477,"end":7225.071},{"text":"through","start":7225.135,"end":7225.296},{"text":"the","start":7225.296,"end":7225.424},{"text":"UN's","start":7225.424,"end":7225.762},{"text":"regular","start":7225.906,"end":7226.243},{"text":"budget.","start":7226.243,"end":7226.581}]},{"text":"We note with regret that there has been no increase in its regular budget funding since 2020, and that voluntary contributions are insufficient to meet the mechanism's financial needs.","start":7227.432,"end":7237.101,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7227.432,"end":7227.512},{"text":"note","start":7227.512,"end":7227.769},{"text":"with","start":7227.769,"end":7227.978},{"text":"regret","start":7227.994,"end":7228.364},{"text":"that","start":7228.653,"end":7228.749},{"text":"there","start":7228.749,"end":7228.878},{"text":"has","start":7228.878,"end":7228.99},{"text":"been","start":7229.038,"end":7229.102},{"text":"no","start":7229.215,"end":7229.311},{"text":"increase","start":7229.376,"end":7229.745},{"text":"in","start":7229.938,"end":7230.018},{"text":"its","start":7230.018,"end":7230.179},{"text":"regular","start":7230.179,"end":7230.5},{"text":"budget","start":7230.5,"end":7230.821},{"text":"funding","start":7230.821,"end":7231.191},{"text":"since","start":7231.223,"end":7231.464},{"text":"2020,","start":7231.464,"end":7232.202},{"text":"and","start":7232.749,"end":7232.813},{"text":"that","start":7232.845,"end":7233.054},{"text":"voluntary","start":7233.054,"end":7233.391},{"text":"contributions","start":7233.391,"end":7234.162},{"text":"are","start":7234.258,"end":7234.307},{"text":"insufficient","start":7234.419,"end":7235.174},{"text":"to","start":7235.238,"end":7235.335},{"text":"meet","start":7235.335,"end":7235.64},{"text":"the","start":7235.64,"end":7235.736},{"text":"mechanism's","start":7235.736,"end":7236.346},{"text":"financial","start":7236.346,"end":7236.844},{"text":"needs.","start":7236.844,"end":7237.101}]},{"text":"We strongly support the mechanism's request for increased funding to address its growing workload as the national context in Syria evolves.","start":7238.049,"end":7246.048,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7238.049,"end":7238.145},{"text":"strongly","start":7238.145,"end":7238.579},{"text":"support","start":7238.611,"end":7239.189},{"text":"the","start":7239.318,"end":7239.382},{"text":"mechanism's","start":7239.382,"end":7239.96},{"text":"request","start":7239.96,"end":7240.33},{"text":"for","start":7240.426,"end":7240.507},{"text":"increased","start":7240.539,"end":7240.956},{"text":"funding","start":7241.005,"end":7241.294},{"text":"to","start":7241.663,"end":7241.792},{"text":"address","start":7241.808,"end":7242.241},{"text":"its","start":7242.306,"end":7242.402},{"text":"growing","start":7242.466,"end":7242.675},{"text":"workload","start":7242.771,"end":7243.317},{"text":"as","start":7243.735,"end":7243.799},{"text":"the","start":7243.896,"end":7243.928},{"text":"national","start":7243.928,"end":7244.378},{"text":"context","start":7244.378,"end":7245.036},{"text":"in","start":7245.036,"end":7245.084},{"text":"Syria","start":7245.132,"end":7245.663},{"text":"evolves.","start":7245.663,"end":7246.048}]},{"text":"The international community has a responsibility Ireland's responsibility to support this important work for transitional justice for victims and survivors.","start":7247.188,"end":7253.945,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."},{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7247.188,"end":7247.285},{"text":"international","start":7247.285,"end":7247.767},{"text":"community","start":7247.767,"end":7248.297},{"text":"has","start":7248.393,"end":7248.57},{"text":"a","start":7248.57,"end":7248.65},{"text":"responsibility","start":7248.65,"end":7249.02},{"text":"Ireland's","start":7249.02,"end":7249.165},{"text":"responsibility","start":7249.165,"end":7249.504},{"text":"to","start":7249.714,"end":7249.811},{"text":"support","start":7249.843,"end":7250.344},{"text":"this","start":7250.344,"end":7250.505},{"text":"important","start":7250.505,"end":7250.909},{"text":"work","start":7250.909,"end":7251.313},{"text":"for","start":7251.313,"end":7251.458},{"text":"transitional","start":7251.474,"end":7252.04},{"text":"justice","start":7252.04,"end":7252.524},{"text":"for","start":7252.524,"end":7252.686},{"text":"victims","start":7252.686,"end":7253.138},{"text":"and","start":7253.251,"end":7253.316},{"text":"survivors.","start":7253.348,"end":7253.945}]},{"text":"It is essential to reconciliation, as well as efforts to build a peaceful Syria and reach a genuine solution to the conflict in line with Resolution 2254.","start":7254.704,"end":7264.373,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."},{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad 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you.","start":7264.858,"end":7265.182,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7264.858,"end":7265.085},{"text":"you.","start":7265.085,"end":7265.182}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"IRL","affiliation_full":"Ireland","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":41,"start":7266.962,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=7267","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Ireland.","start":7266.962,"end":7269.508,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7266.962,"end":7266.978},{"text":"thank","start":7266.978,"end":7267.287},{"text":"the","start":7267.287,"end":7267.384},{"text":"distinguished","start":7267.384,"end":7267.903},{"text":"representative","start":7267.903,"end":7268.616},{"text":"of","start":7268.681,"end":7268.892},{"text":"Ireland.","start":7268.989,"end":7269.508}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Slovenia.","start":7270.449,"end":7273.855,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7270.449,"end":7270.563},{"text":"now","start":7270.563,"end":7270.741},{"text":"give","start":7271.033,"end":7271.195},{"text":"the","start":7271.195,"end":7271.341},{"text":"floor","start":7271.341,"end":7271.6},{"text":"to","start":7271.6,"end":7271.746},{"text":"the","start":7271.746,"end":7271.844},{"text":"distinguished","start":7271.844,"end":7272.395},{"text":"representative","start":7272.395,"end":7273.076},{"text":"of","start":7273.141,"end":7273.238},{"text":"Slovenia.","start":7273.238,"end":7273.855}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":42,"start":7284.592,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=7285","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":7284.592,"end":7285.623,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7284.592,"end":7284.689},{"text":"you,","start":7284.689,"end":7284.753},{"text":"Mr.","start":7284.769,"end":7284.947},{"text":"President.","start":7285.011,"end":7285.623}]},{"text":"I would like to express my gratitude for convening today's debate to reflect upon the 12th report of the International Impartial Independent Mechanism for Syria.","start":7286.621,"end":7295.985,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7286.621,"end":7286.637},{"text":"would","start":7286.637,"end":7286.766},{"text":"like","start":7286.766,"end":7286.943},{"text":"to","start":7286.943,"end":7287.008},{"text":"express","start":7287.008,"end":7287.539},{"text":"my","start":7287.572,"end":7287.733},{"text":"gratitude","start":7287.749,"end":7288.441},{"text":"for","start":7289.021,"end":7289.198},{"text":"convening","start":7289.198,"end":7289.713},{"text":"today's","start":7289.827,"end":7290.168},{"text":"debate","start":7290.168,"end":7290.704},{"text":"to","start":7290.883,"end":7290.997},{"text":"reflect","start":7290.997,"end":7291.484},{"text":"upon","start":7291.484,"end":7291.777},{"text":"the","start":7291.777,"end":7291.874},{"text":"12th","start":7291.874,"end":7292.28},{"text":"report","start":7292.28,"end":7292.816},{"text":"of","start":7293.174,"end":7293.271},{"text":"the","start":7293.271,"end":7293.32},{"text":"International","start":7293.32,"end":7293.921},{"text":"Impartial","start":7293.921,"end":7294.425},{"text":"Independent","start":7294.457,"end":7295.042},{"text":"Mechanism","start":7295.042,"end":7295.514},{"text":"for","start":7295.514,"end":7295.643},{"text":"Syria.","start":7295.643,"end":7295.985}]},{"text":"Slovenia aligns with the statement delivered by the European Union and wishes to offer remarks in our national 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a period marked by bleak projections and growing uncertainty in the region and beyond, the report before us and the progress of the mechanism, skillfully led by Robert Pettit, represents a beacon of 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Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"Hope","start":7321.456,"end":7321.747},{"text":"for","start":7321.795,"end":7321.957},{"text":"a","start":7321.957,"end":7321.973},{"text":"stable","start":7321.973,"end":7322.458},{"text":"and","start":7322.603,"end":7322.668},{"text":"peaceful","start":7322.765,"end":7323.072},{"text":"Syria.","start":7323.072,"end":7323.638}]},{"text":"Hope for a country in which every individual enjoys human rights and dignity.","start":7324.3,"end":7329.983,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Hope","start":7324.3,"end":7324.688},{"text":"for","start":7324.688,"end":7324.866},{"text":"a","start":7324.882,"end":7324.947},{"text":"country","start":7324.947,"end":7325.4},{"text":"in","start":7326.306,"end":7326.37},{"text":"which","start":7326.402,"end":7326.611},{"text":"every","start":7326.948,"end":7327.093},{"text":"individual","start":7327.109,"end":7327.831},{"text":"enjoys","start":7328.072,"end":7328.409},{"text":"human","start":7328.409,"end":7328.779},{"text":"rights","start":7328.811,"end":7329.148},{"text":"and","start":7329.373,"end":7329.437},{"text":"dignity.","start":7329.453,"end":7329.983}]},{"text":"Hope for a Syria-led and Syria-owned transitional justice.","start":7330.802,"end":7334.109,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"Hope","start":7330.802,"end":7331.123},{"text":"for","start":7331.283,"end":7331.412},{"text":"a","start":7331.444,"end":7331.46},{"text":"Syria-led","start":7331.46,"end":7332.263},{"text":"and","start":7332.263,"end":7332.327},{"text":"Syria-owned","start":7332.343,"end":7332.953},{"text":"transitional","start":7332.985,"end":7333.628},{"text":"justice.","start":7333.628,"end":7334.109}]},{"text":"Hope for a Syria that continues along the path of transition, stabilization, and recovery, with a justice system capable of delivering credible, fair, and independent criminal proceedings, ensuring accountability for perpetrators and rights for victims and survivors.","start":7335.217,"end":7353.267,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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commitment.","start":7360.98,"end":7365.325,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Syria","start":7360.98,"end":7361.403},{"text":"and","start":7361.484,"end":7361.598},{"text":"its","start":7361.663,"end":7361.891},{"text":"leadership","start":7361.891,"end":7362.493},{"text":"deserve","start":7362.803,"end":7363.34},{"text":"our","start":7363.616,"end":7363.698},{"text":"recognition","start":7363.698,"end":7364.316},{"text":"for","start":7364.495,"end":7364.658},{"text":"their","start":7364.658,"end":7364.886},{"text":"commitment.","start":7364.902,"end":7365.325}]},{"text":"As I witnessed firsthand during the Security Council visit to Damascus in December 2025, Syrians strongly desire and demand this 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are determined to rebuild and eager to engage in an inclusive transitional justice process.","start":7377.943,"end":7384.403,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. 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states.","start":7568.772,"end":7576.221,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7568.772,"end":7568.983},{"text":"President,","start":7569.031,"end":7569.646},{"text":"Hungary","start":7570.487,"end":7570.858},{"text":"aligns","start":7570.891,"end":7571.279},{"text":"itself","start":7571.279,"end":7571.78},{"text":"with","start":7571.78,"end":7571.942},{"text":"the","start":7571.942,"end":7572.087},{"text":"statement","start":7572.087,"end":7572.508},{"text":"made","start":7572.508,"end":7572.686},{"text":"by","start":7572.75,"end":7572.912},{"text":"the","start":7572.912,"end":7573.058},{"text":"European","start":7573.058,"end":7573.462},{"text":"Union","start":7573.462,"end":7573.769},{"text":"on","start":7573.947,"end":7574.109},{"text":"behalf","start":7574.109,"end":7574.545},{"text":"of","start":7574.691,"end":7574.756},{"text":"its","start":7574.756,"end":7574.868},{"text":"27","start":7574.933,"end":7575.513},{"text":"member","start":7575.513,"end":7575.754},{"text":"states.","start":7575.754,"end":7576.221}]},{"text":"We also extend our appreciation to the head of the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism, Mr. Robert Petit, for his leadership, and we welcome the mechanism The UN Special Rapporteur James Twain's 12th report.","start":7577.574,"end":7590.368,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":7631.02,"end":7631.068},{"text":"must","start":7631.068,"end":7631.294},{"text":"guarantee","start":7631.294,"end":7631.875},{"text":"non-sectarian","start":7631.875,"end":7632.714},{"text":"governance","start":7632.746,"end":7633.407},{"text":"and","start":7633.553,"end":7633.617},{"text":"protect","start":7633.714,"end":7634.166},{"text":"all","start":7634.263,"end":7634.311},{"text":"the","start":7634.424,"end":7634.505},{"text":"religious","start":7634.505,"end":7635.005},{"text":"and","start":7635.005,"end":7635.069},{"text":"ethnic","start":7635.166,"end":7635.473},{"text":"communities,","start":7635.473,"end":7636.102},{"text":"among","start":7636.618,"end":7636.747},{"text":"them","start":7636.86,"end":7637.022},{"text":"Christian","start":7637.102,"end":7637.441},{"text":"minorities,","start":7637.49,"end":7638.119},{"text":"without","start":7638.33,"end":7638.766},{"text":"discrimination.","start":7638.766,"end":7639.414}]},{"text":"We call upon the relevant authorities to protect all civilians, especially ethnic and religious minorities, to ensure accountability for perpetrators of violence, and to uphold their obligations under international law.","start":7641.582,"end":7654.686,"topics":[{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. 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Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7641.582,"end":7641.679},{"text":"call","start":7641.679,"end":7641.873},{"text":"upon","start":7641.922,"end":7642.181},{"text":"the","start":7642.181,"end":7642.31},{"text":"relevant","start":7642.31,"end":7642.731},{"text":"authorities","start":7642.731,"end":7643.346},{"text":"to","start":7643.864,"end":7643.993},{"text":"protect","start":7644.009,"end":7644.349},{"text":"all","start":7644.495,"end":7644.543},{"text":"civilians,","start":7644.608,"end":7645.288},{"text":"especially","start":7645.579,"end":7646.178},{"text":"ethnic","start":7646.21,"end":7646.534},{"text":"and","start":7646.534,"end":7647.068},{"text":"religious","start":7647.246,"end":7647.746},{"text":"minorities,","start":7647.746,"end":7648.359},{"text":"to","start":7648.795,"end":7648.924},{"text":"ensure","start":7648.94,"end":7649.198},{"text":"accountability","start":7649.198,"end":7649.973},{"text":"for","start":7649.989,"end":7650.151},{"text":"perpetrators","start":7650.151,"end":7650.812},{"text":"of","start":7650.812,"end":7650.877},{"text":"violence,","start":7650.893,"end":7651.458},{"text":"and","start":7652.023,"end":7652.087},{"text":"to","start":7652.104,"end":7652.233},{"text":"uphold","start":7652.249,"end":7652.588},{"text":"their","start":7652.588,"end":7652.701},{"text":"obligations","start":7652.814,"end":7653.443},{"text":"under","start":7653.621,"end":7653.863},{"text":"international","start":7653.879,"end":7654.508},{"text":"law.","start":7654.589,"end":7654.686}]},{"text":"On this basis, we will continue to engage with the Syrian Transitional Government to address the challenges facing the country and to support the political transition, national reconciliation, and respect for fundamental rights.","start":7656.284,"end":7668.678,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":7656.284,"end":7656.332},{"text":"this","start":7656.38,"end":7656.51},{"text":"basis,","start":7656.51,"end":7657.026},{"text":"we","start":7657.187,"end":7657.316},{"text":"will","start":7657.348,"end":7657.461},{"text":"continue","start":7657.51,"end":7657.978},{"text":"to","start":7657.978,"end":7658.123},{"text":"engage","start":7658.155,"end":7658.526},{"text":"with","start":7658.72,"end":7658.816},{"text":"the","start":7658.865,"end":7658.897},{"text":"Syrian","start":7658.897,"end":7659.284},{"text":"Transitional","start":7659.284,"end":7659.849},{"text":"Government","start":7659.849,"end":7660.381},{"text":"to","start":7660.833,"end":7660.946},{"text":"address","start":7660.962,"end":7661.333},{"text":"the","start":7661.365,"end":7661.462},{"text":"challenges","start":7661.462,"end":7661.914},{"text":"facing","start":7662.091,"end":7662.382},{"text":"the","start":7662.43,"end":7662.511},{"text":"country","start":7662.511,"end":7662.962},{"text":"and","start":7663.236,"end":7663.301},{"text":"to","start":7663.317,"end":7663.462},{"text":"support","start":7663.462,"end":7663.801},{"text":"the","start":7663.801,"end":7663.882},{"text":"political","start":7663.95,"end":7664.306},{"text":"transition,","start":7664.306,"end":7664.824},{"text":"national","start":7665.342,"end":7665.763},{"text":"reconciliation,","start":7665.763,"end":7666.605},{"text":"and","start":7666.897,"end":7666.962},{"text":"respect","start":7666.978,"end":7667.383},{"text":"for","start":7667.383,"end":7667.528},{"text":"fundamental","start":7667.528,"end":7668.095},{"text":"rights.","start":7668.354,"end":7668.678}]},{"text":"Mr. President, we commend the Mechanism for its continued dedication to collecting, preserving, and analyzing evidence of the most serious crimes under international law, and for its increasing support to national jurisdictions.","start":7670.27,"end":7684.509,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. 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Coordination with Syrian authorities, the OPCW, and other accountability bodies was highlighted as important to documenting these attacks and preventing impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"Hungary","start":7707.968,"end":7708.275},{"text":"considers","start":7708.307,"end":7708.84},{"text":"the","start":7708.872,"end":7709.002},{"text":"use","start":7709.018,"end":7709.276},{"text":"of","start":7709.276,"end":7709.373},{"text":"chemical","start":7709.373,"end":7709.761},{"text":"weapons","start":7709.761,"end":7710.132},{"text":"during","start":7710.568,"end":7710.859},{"text":"the","start":7710.875,"end":7710.908},{"text":"Syrian","start":7710.908,"end":7711.263},{"text":"conflict","start":7711.295,"end":7711.845},{"text":"as","start":7712.264,"end":7712.361},{"text":"amongst","start":7712.361,"end":7712.733},{"text":"the","start":7712.733,"end":7712.765},{"text":"most","start":7712.765,"end":7712.991},{"text":"serious","start":7712.991,"end":7713.395},{"text":"violations","start":7713.395,"end":7713.96},{"text":"of","start":7713.96,"end":7714.041},{"text":"international","start":7714.041,"end":7714.639},{"text":"law,","start":7714.687,"end":7714.784},{"text":"given","start":7715.35,"end":7715.624},{"text":"their","start":7715.656,"end":7715.753},{"text":"gravity","start":7715.818,"end":7716.19},{"text":"and","start":7716.458,"end":7716.541},{"text":"the","start":7716.557,"end":7716.706},{"text":"clear","start":7716.706,"end":7716.92},{"text":"prohibition","start":7717.052,"end":7717.76},{"text":"under","start":7718.436,"end":7718.782},{"text":"the","start":7718.782,"end":7718.93},{"text":"Chemical","start":7718.93,"end":7719.276},{"text":"Weapons","start":7719.276,"end":7719.606},{"text":"Convention.","start":7719.771,"end":7720.051}]},{"text":"Such violations are supported and verified— by verified information, which can significantly contribute to the work of the IIIM in preparing credible and robust case files.","start":7721.98,"end":7733.397,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":7721.98,"end":7722.06},{"text":"violations","start":7722.172,"end":7722.783},{"text":"are","start":7723.056,"end":7723.104},{"text":"supported","start":7723.136,"end":7723.699},{"text":"and","start":7723.699,"end":7723.795},{"text":"verified—","start":7723.86,"end":7724.422},{"text":"by","start":7724.824,"end":7724.968},{"text":"verified","start":7724.968,"end":7725.45},{"text":"information,","start":7725.45,"end":7725.997},{"text":"which","start":7726.495,"end":7726.559},{"text":"can","start":7726.656,"end":7726.768},{"text":"significantly","start":7726.832,"end":7727.716},{"text":"contribute","start":7727.716,"end":7728.279},{"text":"to","start":7728.439,"end":7728.568},{"text":"the","start":7728.6,"end":7728.664},{"text":"work","start":7728.68,"end":7728.857},{"text":"of","start":7729.002,"end":7729.098},{"text":"the","start":7729.146,"end":7729.227},{"text":"IIIM","start":7729.323,"end":7729.757},{"text":"in","start":7730.207,"end":7730.255},{"text":"preparing","start":7730.287,"end":7730.657},{"text":"credible","start":7730.689,"end":7731.477},{"text":"and","start":7731.477,"end":7731.542},{"text":"robust","start":7731.638,"end":7732.348},{"text":"case","start":7732.849,"end":7733.107},{"text":"files.","start":7733.107,"end":7733.397}]},{"text":"In this regard, we commend the continued cooperation between the mechanism and the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, the OPCW.","start":7734.463,"end":7743.373,"topics":[{"key":"chemical-weapons","label":"Chemical Weapons Accountability","description":"Speakers repeatedly referred to chemical weapons attacks in Syria as among the gravest international crimes requiring investigation and prosecution. 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Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}],"words":[{"text":"Post-conflict","start":7908.021,"end":7908.904},{"text":"recovery","start":7908.904,"end":7909.45},{"text":"and","start":7909.45,"end":7909.53},{"text":"stability","start":7909.53,"end":7910.188},{"text":"in","start":7910.188,"end":7910.268},{"text":"Syria","start":7910.268,"end":7910.718},{"text":"require","start":7910.75,"end":7911.296},{"text":"holding","start":7911.296,"end":7911.681},{"text":"perpetrators","start":7911.794,"end":7912.645},{"text":"of","start":7912.757,"end":7912.853},{"text":"crimes","start":7912.918,"end":7913.367},{"text":"over","start":7913.48,"end":7913.72},{"text":"the","start":7913.72,"end":7913.865},{"text":"past","start":7913.865,"end":7914.09},{"text":"15","start":7914.186,"end":7914.716},{"text":"years","start":7914.748,"end":7914.973},{"text":"accountable","start":7915.085,"end":7915.856},{"text":"and","start":7916.674,"end":7916.835},{"text":"providing","start":7916.835,"end":7917.381},{"text":"meaningful","start":7917.493,"end":7918.135},{"text":"justice","start":7918.135,"end":7918.649},{"text":"to","start":7918.762,"end":7918.906},{"text":"victims.","start":7918.938,"end":7919.388}]},{"text":"There must be accountability for the innumerable, unspeakable abuses and atrocities committed under the Assad regime, as well as for violations and abuses that have occurred since December 8th, 2024.","start":7920.528,"end":7936.953,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7957.54,"end":7957.749},{"text":"work","start":7957.798,"end":7958.153},{"text":"has","start":7958.685,"end":7958.83},{"text":"supported","start":7958.927,"end":7959.637},{"text":"landmark","start":7959.814,"end":7960.476},{"text":"trials","start":7960.476,"end":7961.008},{"text":"convicting","start":7961.185,"end":7961.798},{"text":"and","start":7961.992,"end":7962.073},{"text":"indicting","start":7962.186,"end":7962.782},{"text":"Assad","start":7963.621,"end":7964.025},{"text":"regime","start":7964.17,"end":7964.605},{"text":"officials","start":7964.67,"end":7965.283},{"text":"and","start":7965.638,"end":7965.815},{"text":"ISIS","start":7965.944,"end":7966.444},{"text":"members","start":7966.509,"end":7966.977},{"text":"of","start":7967.154,"end":7967.203},{"text":"war","start":7967.3,"end":7967.558},{"text":"crimes.","start":7967.558,"end":7967.946}]},{"text":"With Assad's reign of terror finally over in Syria, and with the support of the Syrian government, the IIIM can extend its work and more comprehensively fulfill its mandate.","start":7969.434,"end":7982.833,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":7969.434,"end":7969.612},{"text":"Assad's","start":7969.66,"end":7970.243},{"text":"reign","start":7970.243,"end":7970.55},{"text":"of","start":7970.55,"end":7970.695},{"text":"terror","start":7970.728,"end":7971.1},{"text":"finally","start":7971.698,"end":7972.232},{"text":"over","start":7972.41,"end":7972.652},{"text":"in","start":7972.668,"end":7972.717},{"text":"Syria,","start":7972.83,"end":7973.315},{"text":"and","start":7974.366,"end":7974.431},{"text":"with","start":7974.528,"end":7974.673},{"text":"the","start":7974.673,"end":7974.77},{"text":"support","start":7974.77,"end":7975.433},{"text":"of","start":7975.433,"end":7975.547},{"text":"the","start":7975.579,"end":7975.676},{"text":"Syrian","start":7975.676,"end":7976.21},{"text":"government,","start":7976.21,"end":7976.711},{"text":"the","start":7977.703,"end":7977.751},{"text":"IIIM","start":7977.944,"end":7978.713},{"text":"can","start":7978.745,"end":7978.986},{"text":"extend","start":7978.986,"end":7979.531},{"text":"its","start":7979.531,"end":7979.659},{"text":"work","start":7979.771,"end":7980.108},{"text":"and","start":7980.108,"end":7980.268},{"text":"more","start":7980.268,"end":7980.509},{"text":"comprehensively","start":7980.509,"end":7981.551},{"text":"fulfill","start":7981.551,"end":7981.984},{"text":"its","start":7982.048,"end":7982.256},{"text":"mandate.","start":7982.256,"end":7982.833}]},{"text":"Continued and unrestricted access in partnership with relevant Syrian government counterparts is imperative for the urgent documentation and preservation of evidence of abuses to support ongoing and future accountability efforts.","start":7983.875,"end":8004.287,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"Continued","start":7983.875,"end":7984.613},{"text":"and","start":7984.981,"end":7985.222},{"text":"unrestricted","start":7985.302,"end":7986.12},{"text":"access","start":7986.264,"end":7986.649},{"text":"in","start":7987.787,"end":7987.931},{"text":"partnership","start":7987.963,"end":7988.701},{"text":"with","start":7988.765,"end":7988.941},{"text":"relevant","start":7988.989,"end":7989.486},{"text":"Syrian","start":7989.486,"end":7990.111},{"text":"government","start":7990.111,"end":7990.56},{"text":"counterparts","start":7990.673,"end":7991.394},{"text":"is","start":7992.452,"end":7992.516},{"text":"imperative","start":7992.612,"end":7993.414},{"text":"for","start":7993.879,"end":7993.975},{"text":"the","start":7994.055,"end":7994.28},{"text":"urgent","start":7994.296,"end":7994.921},{"text":"documentation","start":7994.921,"end":7995.915},{"text":"and","start":7995.915,"end":7996.059},{"text":"preservation","start":7996.059,"end":7996.893},{"text":"of","start":7997.646,"end":7997.887},{"text":"evidence","start":7997.903,"end":7998.464},{"text":"of","start":7998.464,"end":7998.592},{"text":"abuses","start":7998.64,"end":7999.313},{"text":"to","start":7999.987,"end":8000.083},{"text":"support","start":8000.083,"end":8000.724},{"text":"ongoing","start":8000.852,"end":8001.397},{"text":"and","start":8002.295,"end":8002.52},{"text":"future","start":8002.44,"end":8002.922},{"text":"accountability","start":8002.938,"end":8003.886},{"text":"efforts.","start":8003.918,"end":8004.287}]},{"text":"Accountability in Syria requires a collective effort, and we encourage the Syrian government, UN entities, and Syrian civil society organizations to deepen their coordination to avoid duplication and generate results.","start":8005.685,"end":8022.556,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Accountability","start":8005.685,"end":8006.633},{"text":"in","start":8006.633,"end":8006.73},{"text":"Syria","start":8006.73,"end":8007.356},{"text":"requires","start":8007.613,"end":8008.143},{"text":"a","start":8008.192,"end":8008.32},{"text":"collective","start":8008.32,"end":8008.834},{"text":"effort,","start":8008.963,"end":8009.381},{"text":"and","start":8009.461,"end":8009.525},{"text":"we","start":8009.606,"end":8009.734},{"text":"encourage","start":8009.766,"end":8010.232},{"text":"the","start":8010.345,"end":8010.425},{"text":"Syrian","start":8010.425,"end":8010.907},{"text":"government,","start":8010.907,"end":8011.55},{"text":"UN","start":8012.594,"end":8012.964},{"text":"entities,","start":8013.06,"end":8013.687},{"text":"and","start":8014.185,"end":8014.249},{"text":"Syrian","start":8014.346,"end":8014.811},{"text":"civil","start":8014.844,"end":8015.261},{"text":"society","start":8015.261,"end":8016.033},{"text":"organizations","start":8016.049,"end":8016.981},{"text":"to","start":8017.013,"end":8017.238},{"text":"deepen","start":8017.318,"end":8017.639},{"text":"their","start":8017.8,"end":8017.929},{"text":"coordination","start":8018.041,"end":8018.989},{"text":"to","start":8019.68,"end":8019.825},{"text":"avoid","start":8019.889,"end":8020.274},{"text":"duplication","start":8020.403,"end":8021.158},{"text":"and","start":8021.335,"end":8021.496},{"text":"generate","start":8021.496,"end":8021.994},{"text":"results.","start":8021.994,"end":8022.556}]},{"text":"The United States supports the continued work of the IIIM and encourages member states to consider voluntary contributions to the IIIM during this window of opportunity in new, just, and stable Syria.","start":8023.6,"end":8040.781,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8023.6,"end":8023.681},{"text":"United","start":8023.681,"end":8024.131},{"text":"States","start":8024.163,"end":8024.532},{"text":"supports","start":8025.271,"end":8026.091},{"text":"the","start":8026.091,"end":8026.235},{"text":"continued","start":8026.235,"end":8026.862},{"text":"work","start":8026.975,"end":8027.312},{"text":"of","start":8027.312,"end":8027.505},{"text":"the","start":8027.537,"end":8027.617},{"text":"IIIM","start":8027.778,"end":8028.758},{"text":"and","start":8029.223,"end":8029.287},{"text":"encourages","start":8029.447,"end":8030.152},{"text":"member","start":8030.329,"end":8030.665},{"text":"states","start":8030.665,"end":8031.114},{"text":"to","start":8031.21,"end":8031.275},{"text":"consider","start":8031.291,"end":8031.996},{"text":"voluntary","start":8032.589,"end":8033.198},{"text":"contributions","start":8033.295,"end":8034.16},{"text":"to","start":8034.272,"end":8034.401},{"text":"the","start":8034.417,"end":8034.577},{"text":"IIIM","start":8034.673,"end":8035.266},{"text":"during","start":8036.036,"end":8036.276},{"text":"this","start":8036.356,"end":8036.629},{"text":"window","start":8036.677,"end":8037.062},{"text":"of","start":8037.078,"end":8037.206},{"text":"opportunity","start":8037.238,"end":8038.168},{"text":"in","start":8038.424,"end":8038.473},{"text":"new,","start":8038.601,"end":8038.777},{"text":"just,","start":8039.146,"end":8039.643},{"text":"and","start":8039.723,"end":8039.867},{"text":"stable","start":8039.867,"end":8040.38},{"text":"Syria.","start":8040.38,"end":8040.781}]},{"text":"Meaningful justice and accountability are critical both to heal Syria's wounds after 14 years of war and to ensure that the atrocities of the Assad era never recur.","start":8042.112,"end":8056.099,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":8102.75,"end":8102.95},{"text":"has","start":8102.95,"end":8103.15},{"text":"now","start":8103.15,"end":8103.79},{"text":"been","start":8103.79,"end":8104.15},{"text":"over","start":8104.15,"end":8104.57},{"text":"a","start":8104.57,"end":8104.71},{"text":"year","start":8104.71,"end":8104.89},{"text":"since","start":8104.89,"end":8105.27},{"text":"Syria","start":8105.27,"end":8105.55},{"text":"embarked","start":8105.55,"end":8106.03},{"text":"embarked","start":8106.06,"end":8106.332},{"text":"upon","start":8106.332,"end":8106.509},{"text":"a","start":8106.509,"end":8106.557},{"text":"historic","start":8106.557,"end":8107.2},{"text":"and","start":8107.521,"end":8107.617},{"text":"long-awaited","start":8107.617,"end":8108.404},{"text":"process","start":8108.404,"end":8108.805},{"text":"of","start":8108.805,"end":8108.95},{"text":"transformation.","start":8108.982,"end":8109.624}]},{"text":"Despite the complex challenges it faces, the Syrian government has demonstrated notable progress in the political process.","start":8110.732,"end":8117.797,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. 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Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"Accountability","start":8118.455,"end":8119.226},{"text":"and","start":8119.322,"end":8119.403},{"text":"justice","start":8119.419,"end":8119.997},{"text":"remain","start":8120.205,"end":8120.51},{"text":"indispensable","start":8120.687,"end":8121.554},{"text":"pillars","start":8121.586,"end":8121.875},{"text":"for","start":8122.052,"end":8122.196},{"text":"a","start":8122.245,"end":8122.261},{"text":"sustainable","start":8122.309,"end":8122.919},{"text":"and","start":8123.096,"end":8123.24},{"text":"credible","start":8123.577,"end":8123.995},{"text":"political","start":8123.995,"end":8124.476},{"text":"process.","start":8124.476,"end":8124.846}]},{"text":"In a post-conflict context such as Syria, where hundreds of thousands have lost their lives and many more have been detained or disappeared, reconstruction must go beyond economic recovery.","start":8125.52,"end":8137.839,"topics":[{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."},{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":8138.448,"end":8138.656},{"text":"must","start":8138.656,"end":8139.073},{"text":"also","start":8139.137,"end":8139.33},{"text":"contribute","start":8139.378,"end":8139.954},{"text":"to","start":8139.954,"end":8140.035},{"text":"healing","start":8140.035,"end":8140.403},{"text":"the","start":8140.531,"end":8140.611},{"text":"deep","start":8140.66,"end":8140.852},{"text":"wounds","start":8140.9,"end":8141.172},{"text":"of","start":8141.557,"end":8141.685},{"text":"the","start":8141.717,"end":8141.861},{"text":"conflict","start":8141.861,"end":8142.358},{"text":"by","start":8142.663,"end":8142.823},{"text":"ensuring","start":8142.903,"end":8143.368},{"text":"justice","start":8143.8,"end":8144.201},{"text":"and","start":8144.345,"end":8144.506},{"text":"accountability.","start":8144.506,"end":8145.13}]},{"text":"In this regard, we support the vision of a future Syrian Arab Republic grounded in the rule of law, with full accountability for the most serious crimes.","start":8145.723,"end":8154.97,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."},{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8155.579,"end":8155.659},{"text":"commend","start":8155.659,"end":8156.749},{"text":"Syrian","start":8156.925,"end":8157.341},{"text":"the","start":8157.39,"end":8157.775},{"text":"government's","start":8157.904,"end":8158.45},{"text":"commitment","start":8158.45,"end":8158.9},{"text":"in","start":8159.269,"end":8159.318},{"text":"this","start":8159.414,"end":8159.575},{"text":"domain,","start":8159.575,"end":8159.88},{"text":"including","start":8160.378,"end":8160.796},{"text":"through","start":8160.876,"end":8161.085},{"text":"establishment","start":8161.374,"end":8162.145},{"text":"of","start":8162.145,"end":8162.306},{"text":"national","start":8162.306,"end":8162.692},{"text":"commissions","start":8162.708,"end":8163.206},{"text":"on","start":8163.592,"end":8163.688},{"text":"transitional","start":8163.688,"end":8164.732},{"text":"justice","start":8164.732,"end":8165.214},{"text":"and","start":8165.359,"end":8165.423},{"text":"missing","start":8165.777,"end":8166.066},{"text":"persons.","start":8166.178,"end":8166.516}]},{"text":"We also welcomed the last report of the mechanism to the General Assembly, which outlines important progress achieved over the past year.","start":8167.849,"end":8177.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8167.849,"end":8167.914},{"text":"also","start":8167.93,"end":8168.283},{"text":"welcomed","start":8168.492,"end":8168.958},{"text":"the","start":8169.296,"end":8169.81},{"text":"last","start":8169.81,"end":8170.099},{"text":"report","start":8170.099,"end":8170.452},{"text":"of","start":8170.452,"end":8170.565},{"text":"the","start":8170.597,"end":8170.677},{"text":"mechanism","start":8170.677,"end":8171.24},{"text":"to","start":8171.561,"end":8171.641},{"text":"the","start":8171.641,"end":8171.882},{"text":"General","start":8172.107,"end":8172.364},{"text":"Assembly,","start":8172.364,"end":8172.895},{"text":"which","start":8173.232,"end":8173.425},{"text":"outlines","start":8173.553,"end":8173.987},{"text":"important","start":8174.919,"end":8175.417},{"text":"progress","start":8175.417,"end":8175.931},{"text":"achieved","start":8176.044,"end":8176.51},{"text":"over","start":8176.687,"end":8176.863},{"text":"the","start":8176.863,"end":8177.008},{"text":"past","start":8177.008,"end":8177.329},{"text":"year.","start":8177.329,"end":8177.41}]},{"text":"Since its establishment, the mechanism has played a vital role in documenting the most serious crimes committed during the conflict.","start":8177.908,"end":8186.109,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":8177.908,"end":8178.213},{"text":"its","start":8178.293,"end":8178.518},{"text":"establishment,","start":8178.695,"end":8179.434},{"text":"the","start":8179.755,"end":8179.836},{"text":"mechanism","start":8179.836,"end":8180.864},{"text":"has","start":8181.346,"end":8181.491},{"text":"played","start":8181.587,"end":8181.86},{"text":"a","start":8181.86,"end":8181.925},{"text":"vital","start":8181.925,"end":8182.166},{"text":"role","start":8182.166,"end":8182.358},{"text":"in","start":8182.808,"end":8182.856},{"text":"documenting","start":8182.889,"end":8183.499},{"text":"the","start":8183.837,"end":8183.918},{"text":"most","start":8183.918,"end":8184.127},{"text":"serious","start":8184.16,"end":8184.466},{"text":"crimes","start":8184.498,"end":8184.788},{"text":"committed","start":8184.82,"end":8185.191},{"text":"during","start":8185.223,"end":8185.416},{"text":"the","start":8185.465,"end":8185.61},{"text":"conflict.","start":8185.61,"end":8186.109}]},{"text":"We commend the work of the mechanism and Mr. Potti's leadership.","start":8186.915,"end":8190.46,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8186.915,"end":8187.06},{"text":"commend","start":8187.06,"end":8187.463},{"text":"the","start":8187.463,"end":8187.543},{"text":"work","start":8187.56,"end":8187.866},{"text":"of","start":8187.866,"end":8187.979},{"text":"the","start":8187.979,"end":8188.075},{"text":"mechanism","start":8188.075,"end":8188.575},{"text":"and","start":8188.994,"end":8189.074},{"text":"Mr.","start":8189.155,"end":8189.413},{"text":"Potti's","start":8189.493,"end":8189.928},{"text":"leadership.","start":8190.041,"end":8190.46}]},{"text":"As a co-sponsor of the General Assembly resolution establishing the mechanism and as a contributor to its budget, Turkey supports its essential work.","start":8194.14,"end":8202.511,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":8194.14,"end":8194.172},{"text":"a","start":8194.188,"end":8194.204},{"text":"co-sponsor","start":8194.252,"end":8194.895},{"text":"of","start":8194.895,"end":8195.055},{"text":"the","start":8195.055,"end":8195.088},{"text":"General","start":8195.136,"end":8195.537},{"text":"Assembly","start":8195.537,"end":8195.827},{"text":"resolution","start":8195.859,"end":8196.63},{"text":"establishing","start":8196.823,"end":8197.433},{"text":"the","start":8197.449,"end":8197.53},{"text":"mechanism","start":8197.53,"end":8198.108},{"text":"and","start":8198.414,"end":8198.558},{"text":"as","start":8198.655,"end":8198.767},{"text":"a","start":8198.767,"end":8198.831},{"text":"contributor","start":8198.831,"end":8199.474},{"text":"to","start":8199.474,"end":8199.619},{"text":"its","start":8199.619,"end":8199.876},{"text":"budget,","start":8199.876,"end":8200.213},{"text":"Turkey","start":8200.534,"end":8200.856},{"text":"supports","start":8200.856,"end":8201.482},{"text":"its","start":8201.482,"end":8201.74},{"text":"essential","start":8201.74,"end":8202.254},{"text":"work.","start":8202.27,"end":8202.511}]},{"text":"We particularly welcome the constructive cooperation developing between Syrian authorities and the mechanism.","start":8202.929,"end":8208.975,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8202.929,"end":8203.089},{"text":"particularly","start":8203.089,"end":8203.62},{"text":"welcome","start":8203.652,"end":8204.137},{"text":"the","start":8204.137,"end":8204.218},{"text":"constructive","start":8204.218,"end":8205.076},{"text":"cooperation","start":8205.351,"end":8205.885},{"text":"developing","start":8205.917,"end":8206.418},{"text":"between","start":8206.888,"end":8207.211},{"text":"Syrian","start":8207.211,"end":8207.583},{"text":"authorities","start":8207.697,"end":8208.231},{"text":"and","start":8208.328,"end":8208.425},{"text":"the","start":8208.425,"end":8208.522},{"text":"mechanism.","start":8208.522,"end":8208.975}]},{"text":"Enhanced engagement with national institutions dedicated to transitional justice can further strengthen accountability efforts.","start":8209.623,"end":8218.792,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."},{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Enhanced","start":8209.623,"end":8210.185},{"text":"engagement","start":8210.185,"end":8210.892},{"text":"with","start":8210.892,"end":8211.068},{"text":"national","start":8211.068,"end":8211.47},{"text":"institutions","start":8211.47,"end":8212.112},{"text":"dedicated","start":8212.497,"end":8213.043},{"text":"to","start":8213.075,"end":8213.188},{"text":"transitional","start":8213.782,"end":8214.392},{"text":"justice","start":8214.456,"end":8214.922},{"text":"can","start":8215.227,"end":8215.404},{"text":"further","start":8215.404,"end":8215.869},{"text":"strengthen","start":8216.19,"end":8216.672},{"text":"accountability","start":8217.154,"end":8218.422},{"text":"efforts.","start":8218.519,"end":8218.792}]},{"text":"We believe that the evolving situation in Syria lends renewed operational relevance to the mechanism mandate.","start":8219.402,"end":8225.407,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8219.402,"end":8219.482},{"text":"believe","start":8219.498,"end":8219.755},{"text":"that","start":8219.803,"end":8220.156},{"text":"the","start":8220.221,"end":8220.301},{"text":"evolving","start":8220.301,"end":8220.67},{"text":"situation","start":8220.767,"end":8221.184},{"text":"in","start":8221.248,"end":8221.296},{"text":"Syria","start":8221.345,"end":8221.842},{"text":"lends","start":8222.147,"end":8222.388},{"text":"renewed","start":8222.469,"end":8222.854},{"text":"operational","start":8222.966,"end":8223.512},{"text":"relevance","start":8223.512,"end":8224.122},{"text":"to","start":8224.331,"end":8224.46},{"text":"the","start":8224.46,"end":8224.492},{"text":"mechanism","start":8224.492,"end":8225.118},{"text":"mandate.","start":8225.118,"end":8225.407}]},{"text":"It can play a meaningful supportive role in Syrian-led and Syrian-owned processes, including through capacity building and technical assistance should this be requested by the Syrian authorities.","start":8226.146,"end":8238.222,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":8226.146,"end":8226.242},{"text":"can","start":8226.306,"end":8226.483},{"text":"play","start":8226.483,"end":8226.724},{"text":"a","start":8226.724,"end":8226.804},{"text":"meaningful","start":8226.82,"end":8227.51},{"text":"supportive","start":8227.591,"end":8228.056},{"text":"role","start":8228.072,"end":8228.345},{"text":"in","start":8228.65,"end":8228.731},{"text":"Syrian-led","start":8228.731,"end":8229.309},{"text":"and","start":8229.758,"end":8229.839},{"text":"Syrian-owned","start":8229.855,"end":8230.545},{"text":"processes,","start":8230.641,"end":8230.866},{"text":"including","start":8231.685,"end":8232.07},{"text":"through","start":8232.183,"end":8232.359},{"text":"capacity","start":8232.665,"end":8233.146},{"text":"building","start":8233.146,"end":8233.516},{"text":"and","start":8233.869,"end":8233.981},{"text":"technical","start":8234.029,"end":8234.559},{"text":"assistance","start":8234.815,"end":8235.41},{"text":"should","start":8235.699,"end":8236.02},{"text":"this","start":8236.02,"end":8236.197},{"text":"be","start":8236.197,"end":8236.438},{"text":"requested","start":8236.438,"end":8236.936},{"text":"by","start":8237,"end":8237.161},{"text":"the","start":8237.161,"end":8237.306},{"text":"Syrian","start":8237.306,"end":8237.531},{"text":"authorities.","start":8237.74,"end":8238.222}]},{"text":"At the same time, it is concerning that the mechanism faces financial constraint at a moment when conditions are becoming more conducive to the effective implementation of its mandate.","start":8238.945,"end":8250.513,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":8238.945,"end":8239.073},{"text":"the","start":8239.073,"end":8239.121},{"text":"same","start":8239.17,"end":8239.362},{"text":"time,","start":8239.411,"end":8239.635},{"text":"it","start":8239.893,"end":8240.053},{"text":"is","start":8240.053,"end":8240.15},{"text":"concerning","start":8240.198,"end":8240.664},{"text":"that","start":8240.696,"end":8240.905},{"text":"the","start":8241.098,"end":8241.178},{"text":"mechanism","start":8241.178,"end":8241.74},{"text":"faces","start":8242.399,"end":8242.801},{"text":"financial","start":8242.929,"end":8243.46},{"text":"constraint","start":8243.508,"end":8244.199},{"text":"at","start":8244.311,"end":8244.472},{"text":"a","start":8244.472,"end":8244.488},{"text":"moment","start":8244.488,"end":8245.018},{"text":"when","start":8245.018,"end":8245.163},{"text":"conditions","start":8245.259,"end":8245.773},{"text":"are","start":8245.918,"end":8246.062},{"text":"becoming","start":8246.062,"end":8246.368},{"text":"more","start":8246.545,"end":8246.657},{"text":"conducive","start":8247.027,"end":8247.653},{"text":"to","start":8248.007,"end":8248.151},{"text":"the","start":8248.151,"end":8248.312},{"text":"effective","start":8248.344,"end":8248.794},{"text":"implementation","start":8248.826,"end":8249.678},{"text":"of","start":8249.678,"end":8249.854},{"text":"its","start":8249.854,"end":8249.967},{"text":"mandate.","start":8250.079,"end":8250.513}]},{"text":"We therefore encourage the international community to provide adequate and predictable funding to ensure continuity of its work.","start":8250.979,"end":8259.238,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8250.979,"end":8251.124},{"text":"therefore","start":8251.124,"end":8251.525},{"text":"encourage","start":8251.525,"end":8252.024},{"text":"the","start":8252.024,"end":8252.281},{"text":"international","start":8252.345,"end":8252.939},{"text":"community","start":8253.293,"end":8253.791},{"text":"to","start":8254.112,"end":8254.273},{"text":"provide","start":8254.273,"end":8254.755},{"text":"adequate","start":8254.755,"end":8255.301},{"text":"and","start":8255.301,"end":8255.446},{"text":"predictable","start":8255.864,"end":8256.394},{"text":"funding","start":8256.522,"end":8256.972},{"text":"to","start":8257.342,"end":8257.47},{"text":"ensure","start":8257.47,"end":8257.856},{"text":"continuity","start":8257.872,"end":8258.659},{"text":"of","start":8258.708,"end":8258.82},{"text":"its","start":8258.868,"end":8259.093},{"text":"work.","start":8259.093,"end":8259.238}]},{"text":"Mr. President, In conclusion, Türkiye reaffirms its steadfast commitment to supporting Syrian people in building a future based on justice, dignity, and lasting peace.","start":8260.073,"end":8270.772,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad 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Bayramoğlu","affiliation":"TUR","affiliation_full":"Türkiye","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":49,"start":8271.206,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=8272","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you.","start":8271.206,"end":8271.736,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8271.206,"end":8271.254},{"text":"thank","start":8271.366,"end":8271.543},{"text":"you.","start":8271.591,"end":8271.736}]},{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Türkiye.","start":8273.294,"end":8276.54,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8273.294,"end":8273.455},{"text":"thank","start":8273.455,"end":8273.68},{"text":"the","start":8273.68,"end":8273.841},{"text":"distinguished","start":8273.841,"end":8274.323},{"text":"representative","start":8274.323,"end":8275.062},{"text":"of","start":8275.062,"end":8275.19},{"text":"Türkiye.","start":8275.206,"end":8276.54}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of the Russian Federation, to be followed by the representative of the United Kingdom.","start":8277.215,"end":8285.316,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8277.215,"end":8277.247},{"text":"now","start":8277.247,"end":8277.504},{"text":"give","start":8277.616,"end":8277.793},{"text":"the","start":8277.793,"end":8277.873},{"text":"floor","start":8277.873,"end":8278.195},{"text":"to","start":8278.195,"end":8278.355},{"text":"the","start":8278.355,"end":8278.436},{"text":"distinguished","start":8278.436,"end":8278.95},{"text":"representative","start":8278.95,"end":8279.721},{"text":"of","start":8279.721,"end":8279.817},{"text":"the","start":8279.85,"end":8279.898},{"text":"Russian","start":8279.898,"end":8280.255},{"text":"Federation,","start":8280.369,"end":8281.066},{"text":"to","start":8281.342,"end":8281.439},{"text":"be","start":8281.504,"end":8281.65},{"text":"followed","start":8281.65,"end":8282.04},{"text":"by","start":8282.072,"end":8282.267},{"text":"the","start":8282.802,"end":8282.997},{"text":"representative","start":8283.37,"end":8284.197},{"text":"of","start":8284.197,"end":8284.311},{"text":"the","start":8284.343,"end":8284.489},{"text":"United","start":8284.489,"end":8284.895},{"text":"Kingdom.","start":8284.976,"end":8285.316}]},{"text":"Mr.","start":8296.106,"end":8296.347,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8296.106,"end":8296.347}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":50,"start":8296.411,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=8297","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"President, the position of the Russian Federation with regard to the lack of a legal basis for the establishment of this so-called international impartial independent mechanism to assist in the investigations in the Syrian Arab Republic has not undergone any 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still here talking about a body which was created on a voted-upon General Assembly resolution, which is going beyond its authority and in violation of the UN 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issues fall within the exclusive competence of the Security Council, acting in the context of Chapter VII of the UN 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to lend legitimacy to this mechanism, especially retroactively, we consider to be legally invalid.","start":8333.732,"end":8339.704,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Attempts","start":8333.732,"end":8334.279},{"text":"to","start":8334.279,"end":8334.375},{"text":"lend","start":8334.375,"end":8334.616},{"text":"legitimacy","start":8334.616,"end":8335.339},{"text":"to","start":8335.339,"end":8335.436},{"text":"this","start":8335.436,"end":8335.629},{"text":"mechanism,","start":8335.629,"end":8336.164},{"text":"especially","start":8336.781,"end":8337.203},{"text":"retroactively,","start":8337.203,"end":8338.145},{"text":"we","start":8338.177,"end":8338.405},{"text":"consider","start":8338.405,"end":8338.827},{"text":"to","start":8338.827,"end":8338.924},{"text":"be","start":8338.924,"end":8339.135},{"text":"legally","start":8339.135,"end":8339.46},{"text":"invalid.","start":8339.541,"end":8339.704}]},{"text":"As for the most recent report of the mechanism, its content only reinforces our doubts as to the practical value of the structure of this 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the declared expansion of contacts with Syrian state bodies, the emphasis is still being placed not on the transfer to the Syrian authorities of the accumulated material, but on entrenching mechanism's own presence, including plans to open open an office in the country, although there is no consent to this on the part of the Syrian authorities.","start":8350.435,"end":8370.941,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."},{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":8350.435,"end":8350.949},{"text":"the","start":8350.981,"end":8351.061},{"text":"declared","start":8351.222,"end":8351.607},{"text":"expansion","start":8351.607,"end":8352.265},{"text":"of","start":8352.265,"end":8352.362},{"text":"contacts","start":8352.667,"end":8353.47},{"text":"with","start":8353.47,"end":8353.646},{"text":"Syrian","start":8353.646,"end":8353.967},{"text":"state","start":8353.967,"end":8354.401},{"text":"bodies,","start":8354.433,"end":8354.802},{"text":"the","start":8354.915,"end":8355.059},{"text":"emphasis","start":8355.075,"end":8355.589},{"text":"is","start":8355.637,"end":8355.686},{"text":"still","start":8355.734,"end":8355.991},{"text":"being","start":8356.199,"end":8356.328},{"text":"placed","start":8356.52,"end":8357.018},{"text":"not","start":8357.082,"end":8357.339},{"text":"on","start":8357.468,"end":8357.548},{"text":"the","start":8357.548,"end":8357.725},{"text":"transfer","start":8357.725,"end":8358.399},{"text":"to","start":8358.447,"end":8358.768},{"text":"the","start":8358.913,"end":8359.106},{"text":"Syrian","start":8359.411,"end":8359.764},{"text":"authorities","start":8359.812,"end":8360.342},{"text":"of","start":8360.438,"end":8360.503},{"text":"the","start":8360.535,"end":8360.599},{"text":"accumulated","start":8360.599,"end":8361.177},{"text":"material,","start":8361.177,"end":8361.61},{"text":"but","start":8362.06,"end":8362.285},{"text":"on","start":8362.365,"end":8362.477},{"text":"entrenching","start":8362.477,"end":8363.072},{"text":"mechanism's","start":8363.104,"end":8363.682},{"text":"own","start":8363.81,"end":8363.939},{"text":"presence,","start":8364.051,"end":8364.404},{"text":"including","start":8364.469,"end":8364.838},{"text":"plans","start":8364.87,"end":8365.063},{"text":"to","start":8365.063,"end":8365.143},{"text":"open","start":8365.143,"end":8367.166},{"text":"open","start":8365.576,"end":8365.817},{"text":"an","start":8365.817,"end":8365.866},{"text":"office","start":8366.058,"end":8366.396},{"text":"in","start":8366.476,"end":8366.524},{"text":"the","start":8366.556,"end":8366.637},{"text":"country,","start":8366.637,"end":8366.958},{"text":"although","start":8367.359,"end":8367.648},{"text":"there","start":8367.681,"end":8367.793},{"text":"is","start":8367.825,"end":8367.921},{"text":"no","start":8368.002,"end":8368.211},{"text":"consent","start":8368.387,"end":8369.046},{"text":"to","start":8369.11,"end":8369.335},{"text":"this","start":8369.351,"end":8369.592},{"text":"on","start":8369.592,"end":8369.624},{"text":"the","start":8369.624,"end":8369.704},{"text":"part","start":8369.704,"end":8369.929},{"text":"of","start":8369.929,"end":8369.993},{"text":"the","start":8369.993,"end":8370.026},{"text":"Syrian","start":8370.026,"end":8370.363},{"text":"authorities.","start":8370.411,"end":8370.941}]},{"text":"Uh, and in the meantime, as one of the obstacles to the transfer of the evidentiary basis, um, essentially what is being indicated is the legal system currently enforced in Syria.","start":8371.76,"end":8381.172,"topics":[{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. 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Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8439.479,"end":8439.639},{"text":"can","start":8439.639,"end":8439.847},{"text":"but","start":8439.88,"end":8440.056},{"text":"note","start":8440.136,"end":8440.425},{"text":"the","start":8440.425,"end":8440.505},{"text":"continuing","start":8440.521,"end":8441.13},{"text":"growth","start":8441.227,"end":8441.531},{"text":"of","start":8441.563,"end":8441.66},{"text":"the","start":8441.66,"end":8441.74},{"text":"financial","start":8441.74,"end":8442.365},{"text":"appetite","start":8442.365,"end":8442.846},{"text":"of","start":8442.846,"end":8442.943},{"text":"the","start":8442.943,"end":8443.023},{"text":"mechanism,","start":8443.023,"end":8443.568},{"text":"and","start":8443.969,"end":8444.033},{"text":"this","start":8444.049,"end":8444.29},{"text":"is","start":8444.29,"end":8444.338},{"text":"taking","start":8444.37,"end":8444.659},{"text":"place","start":8444.691,"end":8445.38},{"text":"Under","start":8445.252,"end":8445.412},{"text":"the","start":8445.412,"end":8445.492},{"text":"conditions","start":8445.492,"end":8446.022},{"text":"when","start":8446.054,"end":8446.182},{"text":"the","start":8446.214,"end":8446.358},{"text":"UN","start":8446.358,"end":8446.567},{"text":"system","start":8446.599,"end":8446.984},{"text":"as","start":8447.096,"end":8447.224},{"text":"a","start":8447.256,"end":8447.32},{"text":"whole","start":8447.32,"end":8447.529},{"text":"is","start":8447.802,"end":8447.866},{"text":"facing","start":8447.962,"end":8448.251},{"text":"a","start":8448.315,"end":8448.331},{"text":"serious","start":8448.379,"end":8448.812},{"text":"shortage","start":8448.924,"end":8449.197},{"text":"of","start":8449.197,"end":8449.341},{"text":"funds","start":8449.405,"end":8449.79},{"text":"and","start":8449.902,"end":8449.966},{"text":"vital","start":8450.079,"end":8450.512},{"text":"areas","start":8450.688,"end":8450.993},{"text":"are","start":8451.185,"end":8451.297},{"text":"experiencing","start":8451.329,"end":8451.955},{"text":"an","start":8452.147,"end":8452.195},{"text":"acute","start":8452.291,"end":8452.853},{"text":"lack","start":8452.853,"end":8452.981},{"text":"of","start":8453.109,"end":8453.189},{"text":"financing,","start":8453.189,"end":8453.719},{"text":"the","start":8454.248,"end":8454.312},{"text":"Russian","start":8454.312,"end":8454.633},{"text":"Federation","start":8454.633,"end":8455.146},{"text":"does","start":8455.434,"end":8455.691},{"text":"not","start":8455.691,"end":8455.932},{"text":"support","start":8456.06,"end":8456.461},{"text":"the","start":8456.461,"end":8456.541},{"text":"allocation","start":8456.621,"end":8457.086},{"text":"of","start":8457.118,"end":8457.327},{"text":"resources","start":8457.423,"end":8458.128},{"text":"from","start":8458.16,"end":8458.289},{"text":"the","start":8458.385,"end":8458.449},{"text":"regular","start":8458.545,"end":8458.93},{"text":"budget","start":8459.026,"end":8459.427},{"text":"for","start":8459.427,"end":8459.684},{"text":"the","start":8459.684,"end":8459.892},{"text":"work","start":8459.924,"end":8460.181},{"text":"of","start":8460.245,"end":8460.405},{"text":"a","start":8460.405,"end":8460.421},{"text":"voted-upon","start":8460.486,"end":8461.031},{"text":"structure","start":8461.031,"end":8461.56},{"text":"with","start":8461.849,"end":8461.945},{"text":"a","start":8461.945,"end":8462.073},{"text":"questionable","start":8462.073,"end":8462.522},{"text":"legal","start":8462.57,"end":8462.827},{"text":"basis","start":8462.891,"end":8463.212},{"text":"and","start":8463.212,"end":8463.276},{"text":"reputation,","start":8463.356,"end":8464.061},{"text":"as","start":8464.559,"end":8464.703},{"text":"well","start":8464.879,"end":8465.008},{"text":"as","start":8465.36,"end":8465.585},{"text":"with","start":8465.617,"end":8465.809},{"text":"limited","start":8465.922,"end":8466.226},{"text":"practical","start":8466.258,"end":8466.804},{"text":"yield.","start":8466.804,"end":8467.14}]},{"text":"We believe that it would be more reasonable to direct these resources towards supporting the Syrians themselves and towards the restoration of destroyed infrastructure and state institutions there.","start":8468.183,"end":8478.393,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-funding","label":"Funding and Resources for the IIIM","description":"A major recurring issue was the gap between the IIIM’s expanding workload and its limited budget. Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."},{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8468.183,"end":8468.423},{"text":"believe","start":8468.423,"end":8469.032},{"text":"that","start":8469.048,"end":8469.369},{"text":"it","start":8469.369,"end":8469.433},{"text":"would","start":8469.53,"end":8469.674},{"text":"be","start":8469.77,"end":8469.962},{"text":"more","start":8469.962,"end":8470.444},{"text":"reasonable","start":8470.812,"end":8471.245},{"text":"to","start":8471.309,"end":8471.454},{"text":"direct","start":8471.55,"end":8471.983},{"text":"these","start":8472.015,"end":8472.159},{"text":"resources","start":8472.24,"end":8472.64},{"text":"towards","start":8472.672,"end":8472.913},{"text":"supporting","start":8472.913,"end":8473.281},{"text":"the","start":8473.313,"end":8473.409},{"text":"Syrians","start":8473.409,"end":8473.858},{"text":"themselves","start":8473.858,"end":8474.531},{"text":"and","start":8474.675,"end":8474.803},{"text":"towards","start":8474.835,"end":8475.124},{"text":"the","start":8475.14,"end":8475.22},{"text":"restoration","start":8475.22,"end":8475.813},{"text":"of","start":8475.813,"end":8475.925},{"text":"destroyed","start":8475.957,"end":8476.406},{"text":"infrastructure","start":8476.518,"end":8477.079},{"text":"and","start":8477.079,"end":8477.175},{"text":"state","start":8477.175,"end":8477.495},{"text":"institutions","start":8477.495,"end":8478.2},{"text":"there.","start":8478.281,"end":8478.393}]},{"text":"Mr. President, the Russian Federation consistently advocates for bringing those responsible to accountability.","start":8479.178,"end":8486.437,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8479.178,"end":8479.354},{"text":"President,","start":8479.402,"end":8479.963},{"text":"the","start":8480.588,"end":8480.748},{"text":"Russian","start":8480.748,"end":8481.133},{"text":"Federation","start":8481.389,"end":8481.934},{"text":"consistently","start":8482.046,"end":8482.895},{"text":"advocates","start":8482.992,"end":8483.552},{"text":"for","start":8483.552,"end":8483.633},{"text":"bringing","start":8483.713,"end":8484.017},{"text":"those","start":8484.049,"end":8484.29},{"text":"responsible","start":8484.29,"end":8484.898},{"text":"to","start":8485.171,"end":8485.379},{"text":"accountability.","start":8485.652,"end":8486.437}]},{"text":"These goals must be implemented with the unconditional respect for the sovereignty, independence, unity, and territorial integrity of Syria, as well as a principle of non-interference in its internal affairs.","start":8486.998,"end":8498.839,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":8486.998,"end":8487.222},{"text":"goals","start":8487.334,"end":8487.622},{"text":"must","start":8487.735,"end":8487.895},{"text":"be","start":8487.895,"end":8488.055},{"text":"implemented","start":8488.055,"end":8488.664},{"text":"with","start":8488.76,"end":8489.033},{"text":"the","start":8489.241,"end":8489.481},{"text":"unconditional","start":8489.561,"end":8490.058},{"text":"respect","start":8490.058,"end":8490.539},{"text":"for","start":8490.539,"end":8490.651},{"text":"the","start":8490.651,"end":8490.715},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":8490.715,"end":8491.196},{"text":"independence,","start":8491.34,"end":8491.917},{"text":"unity,","start":8492.141,"end":8492.51},{"text":"and","start":8492.926,"end":8493.007},{"text":"territorial","start":8493.007,"end":8493.583},{"text":"integrity","start":8493.583,"end":8494.032},{"text":"of","start":8494.064,"end":8494.208},{"text":"Syria,","start":8494.208,"end":8494.689},{"text":"as","start":8495.25,"end":8495.394},{"text":"well","start":8495.426,"end":8495.554},{"text":"as","start":8495.747,"end":8495.875},{"text":"a","start":8495.907,"end":8495.923},{"text":"principle","start":8495.971,"end":8496.436},{"text":"of","start":8496.692,"end":8496.836},{"text":"non-interference","start":8496.852,"end":8497.75},{"text":"in","start":8497.75,"end":8497.83},{"text":"its","start":8497.83,"end":8497.99},{"text":"internal","start":8497.99,"end":8498.423},{"text":"affairs.","start":8498.471,"end":8498.839}]},{"text":"In accordance with the provisions of Security Council Resolution 2254.","start":8499.336,"end":8503.135,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":8499.336,"end":8499.384},{"text":"accordance","start":8499.432,"end":8499.849},{"text":"with","start":8499.913,"end":8500.058},{"text":"the","start":8500.058,"end":8500.154},{"text":"provisions","start":8500.154,"end":8500.619},{"text":"of","start":8500.619,"end":8500.699},{"text":"Security","start":8500.699,"end":8501.132},{"text":"Council","start":8501.18,"end":8501.597},{"text":"Resolution","start":8501.597,"end":8502.045},{"text":"2254.","start":8502.077,"end":8503.135}]},{"text":"Any external constructs, especially those which are lacking legitimacy and are duplicating or replacing national mechanisms, do not bring us closer to the achievement of these tasks.","start":8503.905,"end":8514.373,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"Any","start":8503.905,"end":8504.049},{"text":"external","start":8504.145,"end":8504.642},{"text":"constructs,","start":8504.642,"end":8505.284},{"text":"especially","start":8505.364,"end":8505.813},{"text":"those","start":8505.909,"end":8506.262},{"text":"which","start":8506.39,"end":8506.566},{"text":"are","start":8506.566,"end":8506.646},{"text":"lacking","start":8506.726,"end":8507.095},{"text":"legitimacy","start":8507.191,"end":8507.849},{"text":"and","start":8507.849,"end":8508.009},{"text":"are","start":8508.009,"end":8508.233},{"text":"duplicating","start":8508.233,"end":8508.939},{"text":"or","start":8509.051,"end":8509.147},{"text":"replacing","start":8509.275,"end":8509.788},{"text":"national","start":8509.788,"end":8510.173},{"text":"mechanisms,","start":8510.173,"end":8510.67},{"text":"do","start":8511.135,"end":8511.295},{"text":"not","start":8511.295,"end":8511.84},{"text":"bring","start":8511.84,"end":8511.985},{"text":"us","start":8512.241,"end":8512.401},{"text":"closer","start":8512.401,"end":8512.882},{"text":"to","start":8512.882,"end":8513.043},{"text":"the","start":8513.059,"end":8513.139},{"text":"achievement","start":8513.139,"end":8513.62},{"text":"of","start":8513.62,"end":8513.748},{"text":"these","start":8513.764,"end":8513.908},{"text":"tasks.","start":8514.021,"end":8514.373}]},{"text":"We are convinced that the main role in the administration of justice must be played by the Syrians themselves.","start":8514.966,"end":8520.321,"topics":[{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8514.966,"end":8515.127},{"text":"are","start":8515.143,"end":8515.287},{"text":"convinced","start":8515.287,"end":8515.768},{"text":"that","start":8515.768,"end":8515.864},{"text":"the","start":8515.864,"end":8515.944},{"text":"main","start":8515.944,"end":8516.201},{"text":"role","start":8516.329,"end":8516.537},{"text":"in","start":8516.585,"end":8516.682},{"text":"the","start":8517.387,"end":8517.531},{"text":"administration","start":8517.547,"end":8518.108},{"text":"of","start":8518.108,"end":8518.253},{"text":"justice","start":8518.253,"end":8518.589},{"text":"must","start":8518.589,"end":8518.782},{"text":"be","start":8518.814,"end":8518.91},{"text":"played","start":8518.91,"end":8519.215},{"text":"by","start":8519.215,"end":8519.311},{"text":"the","start":8519.311,"end":8519.407},{"text":"Syrians","start":8519.407,"end":8519.84},{"text":"themselves.","start":8519.856,"end":8520.321}]},{"text":"Only such an approach is capable of ensuring a real contribution to the establishment for the establishment of justice and long-term stability in the country.","start":8520.818,"end":8527.608,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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The United Kingdom aligns aligns itself with the EU and its member states' statement and provides the following remarks in a national capacity.","start":8550.645,"end":8559.006,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8550.645,"end":8550.824},{"text":"you,","start":8550.824,"end":8550.89},{"text":"President.","start":8550.906,"end":8551.445},{"text":"The","start":8552.358,"end":8552.424},{"text":"United","start":8552.424,"end":8552.734},{"text":"Kingdom","start":8552.75,"end":8553.142},{"text":"aligns","start":8553.337,"end":8553.811},{"text":"aligns","start":8553.75,"end":8553.912},{"text":"itself","start":8553.912,"end":8554.026},{"text":"with","start":8554.026,"end":8554.173},{"text":"the","start":8554.173,"end":8554.27},{"text":"EU","start":8554.352,"end":8554.775},{"text":"and","start":8554.84,"end":8554.905},{"text":"its","start":8554.937,"end":8555.084},{"text":"member","start":8555.084,"end":8555.312},{"text":"states'","start":8555.312,"end":8555.572},{"text":"statement","start":8555.572,"end":8556.207},{"text":"and","start":8556.548,"end":8556.614},{"text":"provides","start":8556.614,"end":8556.923},{"text":"the","start":8556.955,"end":8557.02},{"text":"following","start":8557.02,"end":8557.33},{"text":"remarks","start":8557.427,"end":8557.997},{"text":"in","start":8558.094,"end":8558.143},{"text":"a","start":8558.176,"end":8558.192},{"text":"national","start":8558.192,"end":8558.566},{"text":"capacity.","start":8558.566,"end":8559.006}]},{"text":"We thank the head of the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism, Mr. Robert Pettit, for his leadership and welcome the 12th report, which demonstrates the IIIM's sustained progress despite a challenging operational environment.","start":8560.81,"end":8573.384,"topics":[{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. 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economy.","start":8651.69,"end":8663.895,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":8651.69,"end":8651.722},{"text":"support","start":8651.722,"end":8652.031},{"text":"these","start":8652.031,"end":8652.177},{"text":"efforts,","start":8652.209,"end":8652.616},{"text":"the","start":8653.103,"end":8653.249},{"text":"UK","start":8653.249,"end":8653.509},{"text":"has","start":8653.574,"end":8653.639},{"text":"lifted","start":8653.737,"end":8653.997},{"text":"economic","start":8653.997,"end":8654.386},{"text":"sanctions","start":8654.386,"end":8654.776},{"text":"on","start":8654.809,"end":8654.858},{"text":"sectors","start":8654.89,"end":8655.28},{"text":"such","start":8655.28,"end":8655.443},{"text":"as","start":8655.54,"end":8655.589},{"text":"trade,","start":8655.621,"end":8656.076},{"text":"energy","start":8656.271,"end":8656.482},{"text":"production,","start":8656.515,"end":8656.97},{"text":"transport,","start":8657.148,"end":8657.668},{"text":"and","start":8657.733,"end":8657.88},{"text":"finance","start":8657.88,"end":8658.432},{"text":"to","start":8658.6,"end":8658.697},{"text":"help","start":8658.697,"end":8658.811},{"text":"facilitate","start":8658.86,"end":8659.382},{"text":"essential","start":8659.382,"end":8659.773},{"text":"investment","start":8659.773,"end":8660.18},{"text":"into","start":8660.18,"end":8660.359},{"text":"Syria","start":8660.408,"end":8660.75},{"text":"and","start":8661.321,"end":8661.386},{"text":"support","start":8661.402,"end":8661.728},{"text":"the","start":8661.728,"end":8661.826},{"text":"Syrian","start":8661.826,"end":8662.135},{"text":"people","start":8662.201,"end":8662.461},{"text":"to","start":8662.461,"end":8662.559},{"text":"rebuild","start":8662.624,"end":8663.015},{"text":"their","start":8663.015,"end":8663.113},{"text":"country","start":8663.113,"end":8663.439},{"text":"and","start":8663.439,"end":8663.52},{"text":"economy.","start":8663.52,"end":8663.895}]},{"text":"We also welcome the lifting of U.N. sanctions and encourage deeper engagement with the international community and increased financial support for the Syrian people in their efforts towards reconstruction and economic 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U.K. remains firmly committed to supporting the Syrian government efforts to pursue transitional justice and accountability, and will continue to advocate advocate for mechanisms such as the IIIM to ensure that they have the resources required to conduct their operations and address the widespread impunity and suffering of the Syrian people.","start":8677.396,"end":8693.953,"topics":[{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. 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Journal of the United Nations.","start":8728.356,"end":8733.069,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8728.356,"end":8728.437},{"text":"documentation","start":8728.437,"end":8729.193},{"text":"under","start":8729.241,"end":8729.482},{"text":"this","start":8729.482,"end":8729.756},{"text":"item","start":8729.868,"end":8730.254},{"text":"is","start":8730.673,"end":8730.737},{"text":"listed","start":8730.849,"end":8731.235},{"text":"in","start":8731.396,"end":8731.461},{"text":"the","start":8731.493,"end":8731.638},{"text":"Journal","start":8731.638,"end":8731.959},{"text":"of","start":8731.959,"end":8732.056},{"text":"the","start":8732.056,"end":8732.12},{"text":"United","start":8732.12,"end":8732.587},{"text":"Nations.","start":8732.635,"end":8733.069}]},{"text":"Before proceeding further, I wish to recall the letter from the President of of the Assembly on the time management and speaking limits circulated to delegations on January 6th, 2026.","start":8733.99,"end":8746.484,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Before","start":8733.99,"end":8734.35},{"text":"proceeding","start":8734.35,"end":8734.891},{"text":"further,","start":8734.907,"end":8735.383},{"text":"I","start":8735.973,"end":8736.022},{"text":"wish","start":8736.137,"end":8736.317},{"text":"to","start":8736.317,"end":8736.465},{"text":"recall","start":8736.465,"end":8736.891},{"text":"the","start":8736.891,"end":8736.973},{"text":"letter","start":8737.038,"end":8737.35},{"text":"from","start":8737.383,"end":8737.612},{"text":"the","start":8737.612,"end":8737.661},{"text":"President","start":8737.711,"end":8738.12},{"text":"of","start":8738.12,"end":8738.219},{"text":"of","start":8738.206,"end":8738.302},{"text":"the","start":8738.302,"end":8738.35},{"text":"Assembly","start":8738.366,"end":8738.863},{"text":"on","start":8739.489,"end":8739.537},{"text":"the","start":8739.569,"end":8739.666},{"text":"time","start":8739.666,"end":8739.906},{"text":"management","start":8739.906,"end":8740.532},{"text":"and","start":8740.532,"end":8740.628},{"text":"speaking","start":8740.628,"end":8741.077},{"text":"limits","start":8741.109,"end":8741.671},{"text":"circulated","start":8741.928,"end":8743.035},{"text":"to","start":8743.275,"end":8743.404},{"text":"delegations","start":8743.5,"end":8744.206},{"text":"on","start":8744.382,"end":8744.671},{"text":"January","start":8745.04,"end":8745.57},{"text":"6th,","start":8745.602,"end":8745.746},{"text":"2026.","start":8745.762,"end":8746.484}]},{"text":"During this debate, speakers are encouraged to adhere to the time limit of 7 minutes for statements made on behalf of a group of states and 5 minutes for delegations speaking in their national capacity.","start":8747.366,"end":8758.837,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"During","start":8747.366,"end":8747.655},{"text":"this","start":8747.687,"end":8747.816},{"text":"debate,","start":8747.848,"end":8748.345},{"text":"speakers","start":8748.57,"end":8748.987},{"text":"are","start":8748.987,"end":8749.115},{"text":"encouraged","start":8749.115,"end":8749.58},{"text":"to","start":8749.612,"end":8749.757},{"text":"adhere","start":8749.773,"end":8750.046},{"text":"to","start":8750.158,"end":8750.254},{"text":"the","start":8750.254,"end":8750.415},{"text":"time","start":8750.415,"end":8750.8},{"text":"limit","start":8750.8,"end":8751.121},{"text":"of","start":8751.121,"end":8751.185},{"text":"7","start":8751.217,"end":8751.49},{"text":"minutes","start":8751.538,"end":8752.067},{"text":"for","start":8752.564,"end":8752.677},{"text":"statements","start":8752.677,"end":8753.286},{"text":"made","start":8753.302,"end":8753.559},{"text":"on","start":8753.607,"end":8753.671},{"text":"behalf","start":8753.704,"end":8754.04},{"text":"of","start":8754.04,"end":8754.185},{"text":"a","start":8754.185,"end":8754.265},{"text":"group","start":8754.265,"end":8754.57},{"text":"of","start":8754.57,"end":8754.666},{"text":"states","start":8754.666,"end":8755.147},{"text":"and","start":8755.549,"end":8755.613},{"text":"5","start":8755.693,"end":8755.998},{"text":"minutes","start":8756.014,"end":8756.351},{"text":"for","start":8756.351,"end":8756.495},{"text":"delegations","start":8756.495,"end":8757.073},{"text":"speaking","start":8757.073,"end":8757.506},{"text":"in","start":8757.554,"end":8757.602},{"text":"their","start":8757.698,"end":8757.811},{"text":"national","start":8757.811,"end":8758.196},{"text":"capacity.","start":8758.196,"end":8758.837}]},{"text":"To assist delegations in managing their time, a countdown clock will be displayed on the screens.","start":8759.72,"end":8766.3,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":8759.72,"end":8759.8},{"text":"assist","start":8759.8,"end":8760.362},{"text":"delegations","start":8760.362,"end":8760.971},{"text":"in","start":8761.068,"end":8761.164},{"text":"managing","start":8761.164,"end":8761.613},{"text":"their","start":8762.11,"end":8762.287},{"text":"time,","start":8762.287,"end":8762.624},{"text":"a","start":8763.33,"end":8763.41},{"text":"countdown","start":8763.41,"end":8763.923},{"text":"clock","start":8764.02,"end":8764.394},{"text":"will","start":8764.459,"end":8764.622},{"text":"be","start":8764.622,"end":8764.769},{"text":"displayed","start":8764.769,"end":8765.372},{"text":"on","start":8765.665,"end":8765.714},{"text":"the","start":8765.763,"end":8765.86},{"text":"screens.","start":8765.86,"end":8766.3}]},{"text":"I thank you for your cooperation.","start":8767.147,"end":8768.434,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8767.147,"end":8767.294},{"text":"thank","start":8767.294,"end":8767.538},{"text":"you","start":8767.538,"end":8767.636},{"text":"for","start":8767.636,"end":8767.799},{"text":"your","start":8767.799,"end":8767.962},{"text":"cooperation.","start":8767.962,"end":8768.434}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the distinguished representative of the United Arab Emirates to introduce draft resolution A/AT/L53.","start":8770.3,"end":8777.267,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8770.3,"end":8770.332},{"text":"give","start":8770.396,"end":8770.509},{"text":"the","start":8770.557,"end":8770.654},{"text":"floor","start":8770.654,"end":8770.975},{"text":"to","start":8770.975,"end":8771.072},{"text":"the","start":8771.072,"end":8771.217},{"text":"distinguished","start":8771.217,"end":8771.764},{"text":"representative","start":8771.764,"end":8772.568},{"text":"of","start":8772.568,"end":8772.665},{"text":"the","start":8772.665,"end":8772.81},{"text":"United","start":8772.81,"end":8773.292},{"text":"Arab","start":8773.292,"end":8773.63},{"text":"Emirates","start":8773.646,"end":8774.306},{"text":"to","start":8774.692,"end":8774.773},{"text":"introduce","start":8774.773,"end":8775.4},{"text":"draft","start":8775.4,"end":8775.867},{"text":"resolution","start":8775.867,"end":8776.494},{"text":"A/AT/L53.","start":8776.672,"end":8777.267}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":54,"start":8801.484,"pageUrl":"/ar/ga/80/77?lang=en&t=8802","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, distinguished delegates, ladies and gentlemen, a very good afternoon to you all.","start":8801.484,"end":8810.194,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8801.484,"end":8801.742},{"text":"President,","start":8801.806,"end":8802.45},{"text":"distinguished","start":8802.934,"end":8803.787},{"text":"delegates,","start":8804.045,"end":8804.609},{"text":"ladies","start":8805.833,"end":8806.123},{"text":"and","start":8806.22,"end":8806.316},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":8806.316,"end":8806.848},{"text":"a","start":8808.39,"end":8808.422},{"text":"very","start":8808.422,"end":8808.631},{"text":"good","start":8808.663,"end":8808.889},{"text":"afternoon","start":8808.889,"end":8809.437},{"text":"to","start":8809.726,"end":8809.871},{"text":"you","start":8809.871,"end":8809.936},{"text":"all.","start":8809.936,"end":8810.194}]},{"text":"12 months ago, I stood before the Assembly to present the outcomes of the United Arab Emirates chairmanship of the Kimberley Process under the theme Year of Delivery.","start":8811.144,"end":8822.275,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-diamonds","label":"Conflict Diamonds and Kimberley Process Reform","description":"In the later debate, speakers addressed the role of the Kimberley Process in preventing rough diamonds from financing armed conflict. They discussed the need to preserve its credibility through stronger governance, possible reform of the conflict-diamond definition, and modernization through traceability and digital tools."}],"words":[{"text":"12","start":8811.144,"end":8811.37},{"text":"months","start":8811.418,"end":8811.74},{"text":"ago,","start":8811.74,"end":8811.949},{"text":"I","start":8812.835,"end":8812.884},{"text":"stood","start":8812.932,"end":8813.19},{"text":"before","start":8813.254,"end":8813.528},{"text":"the","start":8813.592,"end":8813.625},{"text":"Assembly","start":8813.657,"end":8814.188},{"text":"to","start":8814.543,"end":8814.623},{"text":"present","start":8814.623,"end":8815.107},{"text":"the","start":8815.187,"end":8815.235},{"text":"outcomes","start":8815.252,"end":8815.799},{"text":"of","start":8815.976,"end":8816.089},{"text":"the","start":8816.089,"end":8816.218},{"text":"United","start":8816.218,"end":8816.572},{"text":"Arab","start":8816.637,"end":8816.895},{"text":"Emirates","start":8816.943,"end":8817.652},{"text":"chairmanship","start":8817.392,"end":8818.036},{"text":"of","start":8818.52,"end":8818.617},{"text":"the","start":8818.617,"end":8818.745},{"text":"Kimberley","start":8818.745,"end":8819.213},{"text":"Process","start":8819.229,"end":8819.825},{"text":"under","start":8820.035,"end":8820.293},{"text":"the","start":8820.438,"end":8820.534},{"text":"theme","start":8820.599,"end":8820.905},{"text":"Year","start":8821.243,"end":8821.453},{"text":"of","start":8821.662,"end":8821.791},{"text":"Delivery.","start":8821.824,"end":8822.275}]},{"text":"Today, I return to reflect on the progress sustained in 2025 under the UAE's custodian chairmanship and the Year of Best Practice, and to introduce draft Resolution A/80.","start":8824.732,"end":8841.194,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-diamonds","label":"Conflict Diamonds and Kimberley Process Reform","description":"In the later debate, speakers addressed the role of the Kimberley Process in preventing rough diamonds from financing armed conflict. 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They discussed the need to preserve its credibility through stronger governance, possible reform of the conflict-diamond definition, and modernization through traceability and digital tools."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":9741.925,"end":9742.454},{"text":"we","start":9742.647,"end":9742.743},{"text":"cannot","start":9742.823,"end":9743.241},{"text":"but","start":9743.241,"end":9743.449},{"text":"condemn","start":9743.465,"end":9743.834},{"text":"the","start":9744.011,"end":9744.091},{"text":"aggression","start":9744.107,"end":9744.636},{"text":"of","start":9744.973,"end":9745.037},{"text":"one","start":9745.214,"end":9745.439},{"text":"Kimberley","start":9745.775,"end":9746.241},{"text":"Process","start":9746.337,"end":9746.69},{"text":"participant","start":9746.754,"end":9747.556},{"text":"against","start":9747.861,"end":9748.262},{"text":"another.","start":9748.262,"end":9748.567}]},{"text":"We regret that the Kimberley Process has failed to address the implications of Russia's war of aggression against Ukraine on the global raft diamond sector.","start":9749.161,"end":9757.447,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-diamonds","label":"Conflict Diamonds and Kimberley Process Reform","description":"In the later debate, speakers addressed the role of the Kimberley Process in preventing rough diamonds from financing armed conflict. 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They discussed the need to preserve its credibility through stronger governance, possible reform of the conflict-diamond definition, and modernization through traceability and digital tools."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":9790.244,"end":9790.452},{"text":"President,","start":9790.5,"end":9791.079},{"text":"India","start":9791.705,"end":9792.09},{"text":"aligns","start":9792.09,"end":9792.427},{"text":"itself","start":9792.427,"end":9792.877},{"text":"with","start":9793.23,"end":9793.359},{"text":"the","start":9793.391,"end":9793.487},{"text":"importance","start":9793.487,"end":9793.985},{"text":"of","start":9794.097,"end":9794.129},{"text":"strengthening","start":9794.129,"end":9794.723},{"text":"global","start":9794.82,"end":9795.109},{"text":"efforts","start":9795.157,"end":9795.526},{"text":"to","start":9796.104,"end":9796.201},{"text":"prevent","start":9796.201,"end":9796.682},{"text":"the","start":9796.682,"end":9796.827},{"text":"illicit","start":9796.843,"end":9797.228},{"text":"trade","start":9797.228,"end":9797.485},{"text":"in","start":9797.485,"end":9797.533},{"text":"conflict","start":9797.63,"end":9798.047},{"text":"diamonds","start":9798.047,"end":9798.497},{"text":"and","start":9799.01,"end":9799.075},{"text":"to","start":9799.155,"end":9799.251},{"text":"promote","start":9799.251,"end":9799.637},{"text":"transparency,","start":9799.637,"end":9800.343},{"text":"accountability,","start":9800.696,"end":9801.435},{"text":"and","start":9801.563,"end":9801.66},{"text":"sustainability","start":9801.66,"end":9802.511},{"text":"in","start":9802.768,"end":9802.976},{"text":"international","start":9803.265,"end":9803.988},{"text":"trade.","start":9803.988,"end":9804.325}]},{"text":"The Kimberley Process Certification Scheme established pursuant to UN resolutions, remains a cornerstone of these efforts, having significantly contributed to curbing the flow of conflict diamonds in global markets.","start":9805.417,"end":9818.234,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-diamonds","label":"Conflict Diamonds and Kimberley Process Reform","description":"In the later debate, speakers addressed the role of the Kimberley Process in preventing rough diamonds from financing armed conflict. 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They discussed the need to preserve its credibility through stronger governance, possible reform of the conflict-diamond definition, and modernization through traceability and digital tools."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9976.735,"end":9976.816},{"text":"are","start":9976.896,"end":9976.976},{"text":"committed","start":9976.976,"end":9977.474},{"text":"to","start":9977.619,"end":9977.747},{"text":"working","start":9977.763,"end":9978.052},{"text":"with","start":9978.1,"end":9978.277},{"text":"all","start":9978.405,"end":9978.582},{"text":"stakeholders","start":9978.582,"end":9979.272},{"text":"to","start":9979.305,"end":9979.433},{"text":"ensure","start":9979.449,"end":9979.818},{"text":"that","start":9980.011,"end":9980.123},{"text":"the","start":9980.123,"end":9980.236},{"text":"diamond","start":9980.268,"end":9980.669},{"text":"trade","start":9980.669,"end":9980.974},{"text":"continues","start":9980.974,"end":9981.52},{"text":"to","start":9981.569,"end":9981.713},{"text":"contribute","start":9981.713,"end":9982.323},{"text":"positively","start":9982.355,"end":9982.965},{"text":"to","start":9983.463,"end":9983.543},{"text":"economic","start":9983.56,"end":9984.041},{"text":"development,","start":9984.041,"end":9984.684},{"text":"particularly","start":9985.005,"end":9985.615},{"text":"in","start":9985.647,"end":9985.695},{"text":"producer","start":9985.791,"end":9986.145},{"text":"countries,","start":9986.209,"end":9986.578},{"text":"including","start":9986.851,"end":9987.22},{"text":"Africa.","start":9987.253,"end":9987.654}]},{"text":"In conclusion, India reaffirms its unwavering commitment to the objectives of the Kimberley Process and to strengthening this important multilateral mechanism.","start":9988.858,"end":9998.197,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-diamonds","label":"Conflict Diamonds and Kimberley Process Reform","description":"In the later debate, speakers addressed the role of the Kimberley Process in preventing rough diamonds from financing armed conflict. 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Many delegations called for stronger support through the UN regular budget and voluntary contributions so the mechanism can preserve evidence, assist prosecutions, and protect victims and witnesses."},{"key":"missing-persons","label":"Missing and Disappeared Persons","description":"Several speakers underlined the need to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing and disappeared Syrians as a humanitarian and justice priority. Cooperation between the IIIM, the independent institution on missing persons, and Syria’s national bodies was described as vital for truth, family rights, and public trust."},{"key":"chemical-weapons","label":"Chemical Weapons Accountability","description":"Speakers repeatedly referred to chemical weapons attacks in Syria as among the gravest international crimes requiring investigation and prosecution. Coordination with Syrian authorities, the OPCW, and other accountability bodies was highlighted as important to documenting these attacks and preventing impunity."},{"key":"iiim-cooperation","label":"Cooperation with the IIIM and Syrian Institutions","description":"Many statements focused on expanding cooperation between the International Impartial and Independent Mechanism and the new Syrian authorities, including ministries and national commissions. Delegations emphasized a Syrian-led process supported by international expertise, structured dialogue, and possible IIIM presence on the ground."},{"key":"conflict-diamonds","label":"Conflict Diamonds and Kimberley Process Reform","description":"In the later debate, speakers addressed the role of the Kimberley Process in preventing rough diamonds from financing armed conflict. They discussed the need to preserve its credibility through stronger governance, possible reform of the conflict-diamond definition, and modernization through traceability and digital tools."},{"key":"syrian-sovereignty","label":"Syrian Sovereignty and Stability","description":"Multiple interventions linked accountability efforts to respect for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national ownership of the justice process. Some speakers also warned that foreign military actions and regional instability could undermine peacebuilding and conflict prevention in Syria."},{"key":"transitional-justice","label":"Transitional Justice in Syria","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that Syria’s transition must include truth-seeking, accountability, reparations, institutional reform, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Transitional justice was presented as essential to confronting past atrocities and building a legitimate post-Assad order."},{"key":"evidence-prosecutions","label":"Evidence Preservation and Criminal Prosecutions","description":"A central theme was the collection, preservation, analysis, and sharing of evidence for use in national and extraterritorial prosecutions. Speakers highlighted the IIIM’s case files, central evidence repository, and support to universal jurisdiction cases in foreign courts."},{"key":"victim-inclusive-justice","label":"Victim-Centered and Inclusive Justice","description":"Delegations repeatedly called for justice processes that reflect the experiences of victims and survivors and avoid selectivity among different categories of harm. Many also emphasized inclusion of women, children, youth, minorities, and civil society, including through gender-responsive approaches and witness protection."}]}}