{"disclaimer":"Automatically generated transcript — may contain errors. Not an official United Nations record.","video":{"id":"k17/k17u2xnpmu","kaltura_id":"1_7u2xnpmu","title":"الحالة فيما يتعلق بجمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية – مجلس الأمن، الجلسة 10185","clean_title":"الحالة فيما يتعلق بجمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية – مجلس الأمن، الجلسة 10185","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k17/k17u2xnpmu","date":"2026-06-26T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-06-26T19:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"01:34:59","category":"مجلس الأمن","body":"Security Council","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":"S/PV.10185","pv_part":1,"slug":"sc/10185"},"metadata":{"summary":"The situation concerning the Democratic Republic of the Congo - Security Council, 10185th meeting","description":null,"categories":["Meetings & Events","Security Council","Africa"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":["DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO SITUATION","AFRICA"],"corporate_name":["SECURITY COUNCIL","Media Homepage","About Us","UN News","UN Web TV 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order.","start":4.476,"end":10.228,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4.476,"end":4.735},{"text":"10,185th","start":5.189,"end":7.603},{"text":"meeting","start":7.7,"end":8.008},{"text":"of","start":8.105,"end":8.267},{"text":"the","start":8.267,"end":8.381},{"text":"Security","start":8.381,"end":8.996},{"text":"Council","start":8.996,"end":9.418},{"text":"is","start":9.418,"end":9.547},{"text":"called","start":9.58,"end":9.758},{"text":"to","start":9.758,"end":9.904},{"text":"order.","start":9.904,"end":10.228}]},{"text":"The provisional agenda for this meeting is the situation concerning the Democratic Republic of the Congo.","start":16.224,"end":25.264,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":16.224,"end":16.418},{"text":"provisional","start":16.451,"end":16.887},{"text":"agenda","start":16.936,"end":17.534},{"text":"for","start":17.663,"end":17.792},{"text":"this","start":17.792,"end":18.067},{"text":"meeting","start":18.067,"end":18.375},{"text":"is","start":19.118,"end":19.264},{"text":"the","start":20.977,"end":21.188},{"text":"situation","start":21.236,"end":22.012},{"text":"concerning","start":22.448,"end":23.063},{"text":"the","start":23.241,"end":23.451},{"text":"Democratic","start":23.483,"end":24.146},{"text":"Republic","start":24.146,"end":24.631},{"text":"of","start":24.631,"end":24.68},{"text":"the","start":24.68,"end":24.736},{"text":"Congo.","start":24.793,"end":25.264}]},{"text":"The agenda is adopted.","start":28.956,"end":30.244,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":28.956,"end":29.119},{"text":"agenda","start":29.119,"end":29.526},{"text":"is","start":29.592,"end":29.706},{"text":"adopted.","start":29.706,"end":30.244}]},{"text":"In accordance with Rule 39 of the Council's Provisional Rules of Procedure, I invite Mr. James Swan, Special Representative of the Secretary-General for the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to participate in this meeting.","start":35.83,"end":52.149,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":35.83,"end":35.862},{"text":"accordance","start":35.862,"end":36.379},{"text":"with","start":36.573,"end":36.799},{"text":"Rule","start":36.896,"end":37.025},{"text":"39","start":37.332,"end":38.156},{"text":"of","start":38.205,"end":38.302},{"text":"the","start":38.302,"end":38.512},{"text":"Council's","start":38.512,"end":39.077},{"text":"Provisional","start":39.077,"end":39.529},{"text":"Rules","start":39.643,"end":39.788},{"text":"of","start":39.901,"end":39.982},{"text":"Procedure,","start":39.982,"end":40.563},{"text":"I","start":41.258,"end":41.291},{"text":"invite","start":42.163,"end":42.777},{"text":"Mr.","start":42.777,"end":43.294},{"text":"James","start":43.698,"end":44.07},{"text":"Swan,","start":44.086,"end":44.393},{"text":"Special","start":45.136,"end":45.685},{"text":"Representative","start":45.702,"end":46.526},{"text":"of","start":46.526,"end":46.606},{"text":"the","start":46.606,"end":46.752},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":46.752,"end":47.754},{"text":"for","start":47.754,"end":48.077},{"text":"the","start":48.077,"end":48.303},{"text":"Democratic","start":48.303,"end":49.03},{"text":"Republic","start":49.03,"end":49.531},{"text":"of","start":49.531,"end":49.644},{"text":"the","start":49.676,"end":49.903},{"text":"Congo,","start":49.903,"end":50.387},{"text":"to","start":50.711,"end":50.969},{"text":"participate","start":50.969,"end":51.615},{"text":"in","start":51.615,"end":51.745},{"text":"this","start":51.761,"end":51.939},{"text":"meeting.","start":51.939,"end":52.149}]},{"text":"It is so decided.","start":53.01,"end":54.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":53.01,"end":53.093},{"text":"is","start":53.093,"end":53.176},{"text":"so","start":53.176,"end":53.41},{"text":"decided.","start":53.41,"end":54.01}]},{"text":"The Security Council will now begin its consideration of Item 2 of the 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Council.","start":75.558,"end":78.451,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":75.558,"end":75.818},{"text":"President,","start":75.818,"end":76.485},{"text":"distinguished","start":76.891,"end":77.362},{"text":"members","start":77.362,"end":77.703},{"text":"of","start":77.703,"end":77.785},{"text":"the","start":77.833,"end":77.915},{"text":"Council.","start":77.915,"end":78.451}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Bonjour.","start":79.04,"end":79.328,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Bonjour.","start":79.04,"end":79.328}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you for this opportunity to brief the Council for the first time since assuming duty as the SRS-G and Head of MONUSCO.","start":79.376,"end":86.365,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":79.376,"end":79.552},{"text":"you","start":79.552,"end":79.633},{"text":"for","start":79.633,"end":79.777},{"text":"this","start":79.777,"end":79.953},{"text":"opportunity","start":79.953,"end":80.514},{"text":"to","start":80.771,"end":80.883},{"text":"brief","start":80.899,"end":81.123},{"text":"the","start":81.155,"end":81.236},{"text":"Council","start":81.236,"end":81.7},{"text":"for","start":81.716,"end":81.861},{"text":"the","start":81.861,"end":81.909},{"text":"first","start":81.941,"end":82.197},{"text":"time","start":82.197,"end":82.486},{"text":"since","start":82.694,"end":82.999},{"text":"assuming","start":82.999,"end":83.368},{"text":"duty","start":83.4,"end":83.688},{"text":"as","start":84.361,"end":84.458},{"text":"the","start":84.506,"end":84.602},{"text":"SRS-G","start":84.602,"end":85.323},{"text":"and","start":85.403,"end":85.467},{"text":"Head","start":85.467,"end":85.692},{"text":"of","start":85.74,"end":85.852},{"text":"MONUSCO.","start":85.868,"end":86.365}]},{"text":"This briefing comes almost exactly one year after the peace agreement signed in Washington between the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Republic of Rwanda.","start":87.808,"end":97.169,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. 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They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"Together","start":98.452,"end":98.981},{"text":"with","start":99.109,"end":99.317},{"text":"the","start":99.429,"end":99.654},{"text":"Doha","start":99.67,"end":99.991},{"text":"Framework","start":100.071,"end":100.776},{"text":"for","start":100.776,"end":100.952},{"text":"Comprehensive","start":100.952,"end":101.722},{"text":"Peace","start":101.754,"end":101.994},{"text":"Agreement","start":101.994,"end":102.571},{"text":"and","start":102.796,"end":102.94},{"text":"with","start":102.94,"end":103.068},{"text":"mediation","start":103.1,"end":103.742},{"text":"efforts","start":103.742,"end":104.142},{"text":"pursued","start":104.158,"end":104.559},{"text":"by","start":104.559,"end":104.639},{"text":"the","start":104.719,"end":104.864},{"text":"African","start":104.864,"end":105.248},{"text":"Union,","start":105.28,"end":105.649},{"text":"These","start":106.309,"end":106.454},{"text":"processes","start":106.551,"end":107.181},{"text":"have","start":107.213,"end":107.375},{"text":"created","start":107.439,"end":107.907},{"text":"an","start":108.004,"end":108.085},{"text":"agreed","start":108.085,"end":108.472},{"text":"pathway","start":108.504,"end":109.102},{"text":"to","start":109.376,"end":109.441},{"text":"peacefully","start":109.537,"end":110.006},{"text":"address","start":110.038,"end":110.312},{"text":"the","start":110.425,"end":110.506},{"text":"conflict","start":110.506,"end":111.168},{"text":"in","start":111.168,"end":111.313},{"text":"eastern","start":111.313,"end":111.7},{"text":"DRC.","start":111.733,"end":112.298}]},{"text":"It is now imperative that momentum be maintained and that the commitments agreed to by the signatories be fully implemented.","start":113.508,"end":121.828,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. 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distingués membres du Conseil de sécurité.","start":124.03,"end":126.732,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madame","start":124.03,"end":124.143},{"text":"la","start":124.143,"end":124.175},{"text":"Présidente,","start":124.175,"end":124.79},{"text":"distingués","start":124.936,"end":125.324},{"text":"membres","start":125.357,"end":125.648},{"text":"du","start":125.664,"end":125.761},{"text":"Conseil","start":125.761,"end":126.101},{"text":"de","start":126.101,"end":126.166},{"text":"sécurité.","start":126.166,"end":126.732}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, distinguished members of the Security Council, the security situation in the east of the Democratic Republic of the Congo remains complex, volatile, and devastating for the 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combats have continued between the Alliance Fleuve Congo, the 23rd of March Movement, supported by the RDF and the armed forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and the Wasolendo in certain areas, and in certain areas, the FDLR, Democratic Forces for the Freedom of 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main zones of conflict have been, one, Rubaya in North Kivu, an important mining center; two, The area surrounding Rutshuru, also in North Kivu, where combat has been between the AFC-M23 and the FDLR and their allies.","start":160.118,"end":177.324,"topics":[{"key":"mineral-trafficking","label":"Illicit Mineral Trafficking","description":"Speakers linked the conflict to the illegal exploitation and smuggling of natural resources, especially minerals from eastern DRC. 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Delegations also highlighted the importance of making the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus fully operational to monitor violations and build confidence."}],"words":[{"text":"MONUSCO","start":294.177,"end":294.69},{"text":"has","start":294.723,"end":294.787},{"text":"supported","start":294.819,"end":295.38},{"text":"the","start":295.38,"end":295.525},{"text":"operationalization","start":295.605,"end":296.792},{"text":"of","start":296.985,"end":297.081},{"text":"the","start":297.081,"end":297.209},{"text":"EJVM+","start":297.37,"end":297.996},{"text":"in","start":298.589,"end":298.718},{"text":"Goma,","start":298.83,"end":299.263},{"text":"including","start":299.631,"end":300.08},{"text":"through","start":300.192,"end":300.4},{"text":"the","start":300.432,"end":300.513},{"text":"provision","start":300.513,"end":301.122},{"text":"of","start":301.234,"end":301.33},{"text":"additional","start":301.33,"end":301.859},{"text":"office","start":301.939,"end":302.195},{"text":"space,","start":302.195,"end":302.676},{"text":"equipment,","start":302.756,"end":303.317},{"text":"and","start":303.333,"end":303.478},{"text":"furnishings,","start":303.478,"end":304.087},{"text":"as","start":304.359,"end":304.455},{"text":"well","start":304.504,"end":304.696},{"text":"as","start":304.696,"end":304.808},{"text":"personal","start":304.84,"end":305.225},{"text":"protective","start":305.241,"end":305.738},{"text":"equipment","start":305.738,"end":306.379},{"text":"for","start":306.603,"end":306.715},{"text":"EJVM","start":306.844,"end":307.453},{"text":"Plus","start":307.485,"end":307.869},{"text":"members,","start":307.869,"end":308.254},{"text":"and","start":308.751,"end":308.927},{"text":"preparations","start":308.927,"end":309.697},{"text":"with","start":309.793,"end":310.065},{"text":"EJVM","start":310.113,"end":310.851},{"text":"Plus","start":310.851,"end":311.203},{"text":"leadership","start":311.251,"end":311.828},{"text":"for","start":312.229,"end":312.373},{"text":"MONUSCO's","start":312.373,"end":312.902},{"text":"provision","start":313.014,"end":313.479},{"text":"of","start":313.479,"end":313.527},{"text":"logistical","start":313.575,"end":314.297},{"text":"and","start":314.361,"end":314.473},{"text":"security","start":314.473,"end":314.954},{"text":"support","start":314.954,"end":315.547},{"text":"for","start":315.964,"end":316.06},{"text":"the","start":316.06,"end":316.204},{"text":"conduct","start":316.204,"end":316.717},{"text":"of","start":316.717,"end":316.797},{"text":"ceasefire","start":316.797,"end":317.406},{"text":"monitoring","start":317.406,"end":317.951},{"text":"and","start":318.063,"end":318.127},{"text":"verification","start":318.224,"end":318.993},{"text":"activities.","start":319.169,"end":319.714}]},{"text":"I urge the swift deployment of the EJVM Plus to undertake its first missions, which MONUSCO is ready to support.","start":321.109,"end":329.287,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. Delegations also highlighted the importance of making the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus fully operational to monitor violations and build confidence."},{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":321.109,"end":321.141},{"text":"urge","start":321.349,"end":321.557},{"text":"the","start":321.894,"end":321.926},{"text":"swift","start":321.926,"end":322.231},{"text":"deployment","start":322.231,"end":322.824},{"text":"of","start":323.112,"end":323.208},{"text":"the","start":323.208,"end":323.401},{"text":"EJVM","start":323.417,"end":323.962},{"text":"Plus","start":324.074,"end":324.41},{"text":"to","start":324.651,"end":324.763},{"text":"undertake","start":324.859,"end":325.372},{"text":"its","start":325.436,"end":325.661},{"text":"first","start":325.661,"end":325.981},{"text":"missions,","start":325.981,"end":326.366},{"text":"which","start":326.879,"end":327.007},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":327.103,"end":327.536},{"text":"is","start":327.907,"end":327.975},{"text":"ready","start":328.077,"end":328.316},{"text":"to","start":328.606,"end":328.708},{"text":"support.","start":328.708,"end":329.287}]},{"text":"In discussing the security situation in eastern DRC, I also want to highlight the continued threat posed by the Allied Democratic Forces .","start":331.29,"end":339.454,"topics":[{"key":"adf-threat","label":"ADF and Terrorist Threats","description":"The continued threat posed by the Allied Democratic Forces, often described in connection with ISIS-linked terrorism, was raised by multiple speakers. They called for stronger regional and international cooperation to counter the group's attacks on civilians and security forces."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":331.29,"end":331.322},{"text":"discussing","start":331.322,"end":331.775},{"text":"the","start":331.807,"end":331.839},{"text":"security","start":331.888,"end":332.341},{"text":"situation","start":332.373,"end":332.987},{"text":"in","start":333.084,"end":333.133},{"text":"eastern","start":333.246,"end":333.586},{"text":"DRC,","start":333.586,"end":334.232},{"text":"I","start":334.782,"end":334.847},{"text":"also","start":334.879,"end":335.138},{"text":"want","start":335.187,"end":335.348},{"text":"to","start":335.348,"end":335.413},{"text":"highlight","start":335.445,"end":336.076},{"text":"the","start":336.076,"end":336.157},{"text":"continued","start":336.157,"end":336.739},{"text":"threat","start":336.739,"end":337.224},{"text":"posed","start":337.224,"end":337.677},{"text":"by","start":337.709,"end":337.855},{"text":"the","start":337.871,"end":338.016},{"text":"Allied","start":338.097,"end":338.404},{"text":"Democratic","start":338.437,"end":338.986},{"text":"Forces","start":338.986,"end":339.454}]},{"text":"In Ituri, attacks have increased significantly against civilians as well as FARDC and their allies.","start":339.632,"end":348.737,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":".","start":339.632,"end":340.165},{"text":"In","start":341.165,"end":341.214},{"text":"Ituri,","start":341.246,"end":341.633},{"text":"attacks","start":342.005,"end":342.457},{"text":"have","start":342.457,"end":342.618},{"text":"increased","start":342.634,"end":343.134},{"text":"significantly","start":343.134,"end":343.974},{"text":"against","start":344.167,"end":344.41},{"text":"civilians","start":344.41,"end":345.023},{"text":"as","start":345.152,"end":345.265},{"text":"well","start":345.362,"end":345.491},{"text":"as","start":345.685,"end":345.749},{"text":"FARDC","start":345.943,"end":346.556},{"text":"and","start":348.025,"end":348.09},{"text":"their","start":348.09,"end":348.235},{"text":"allies.","start":348.429,"end":348.737}]},{"text":"Since the last briefing to the Council, the ADF has killed 287 civilians,, including 44 women, in Ituri.","start":349.352,"end":359.17,"topics":[{"key":"adf-threat","label":"ADF and Terrorist Threats","description":"The continued threat posed by the Allied Democratic Forces, often described in connection with ISIS-linked terrorism, was raised by multiple speakers. They called for stronger regional and international cooperation to counter the group's attacks on civilians and security forces."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":349.352,"end":349.724},{"text":"the","start":349.724,"end":349.805},{"text":"last","start":349.805,"end":350.096},{"text":"briefing","start":350.209,"end":350.582},{"text":"to","start":350.63,"end":350.76},{"text":"the","start":350.776,"end":350.873},{"text":"Council,","start":350.873,"end":351.407},{"text":"the","start":351.666,"end":351.795},{"text":"ADF","start":351.908,"end":352.442},{"text":"has","start":352.475,"end":352.62},{"text":"killed","start":352.653,"end":353.106},{"text":"287","start":353.219,"end":354.676},{"text":"civilians,,","start":354.676,"end":356.08},{"text":"including","start":356.08,"end":356.1},{"text":"44","start":356.1,"end":356.68},{"text":"women,","start":356.68,"end":357.56},{"text":"in","start":357.56,"end":357.72},{"text":"Ituri.","start":357.72,"end":359.17}]},{"text":"In North Kivu, ADF violence temporarily eased in the early months of this year, but resurged in Beni territory in recent weeks, with 66 civilians, including 17 women and 3 children, killed.","start":359.28,"end":375.56,"topics":[{"key":"adf-threat","label":"ADF and Terrorist Threats","description":"The continued threat posed by the Allied Democratic Forces, often described in connection with ISIS-linked terrorism, was raised by multiple speakers. They called for stronger regional and international cooperation to counter the group's attacks on civilians and security forces."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":359.28,"end":359.4},{"text":"North","start":359.4,"end":359.76},{"text":"Kivu,","start":359.76,"end":360.42},{"text":"ADF","start":360.42,"end":360.9},{"text":"violence","start":360.9,"end":361.44},{"text":"temporarily","start":361.44,"end":362.24},{"text":"eased","start":362.24,"end":362.92},{"text":"in","start":362.92,"end":363.12},{"text":"the","start":363.12,"end":363.26},{"text":"early","start":363.26,"end":363.52},{"text":"months","start":363.52,"end":363.82},{"text":"of","start":363.82,"end":363.96},{"text":"this","start":363.96,"end":364.26},{"text":"year,","start":364.26,"end":364.8},{"text":"but","start":364.8,"end":365.12},{"text":"resurged","start":365.12,"end":365.78},{"text":"in","start":365.78,"end":366.3},{"text":"Beni","start":366.3,"end":366.48},{"text":"territory","start":366.48,"end":367.12},{"text":"in","start":367.12,"end":367.38},{"text":"recent","start":367.38,"end":367.72},{"text":"weeks,","start":367.72,"end":368.5},{"text":"with","start":368.5,"end":368.76},{"text":"66","start":368.76,"end":369.3},{"text":"civilians,","start":369.3,"end":370.26},{"text":"including","start":370.26,"end":370.56},{"text":"17","start":370.56,"end":371.04},{"text":"women","start":371.04,"end":371.54},{"text":"and","start":371.54,"end":371.94},{"text":"3","start":371.94,"end":372.26},{"text":"children,","start":372.26,"end":373.26},{"text":"killed.","start":373.26,"end":375.56}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Madame President, civilian populations continue to bear the heaviest burden of the armed conflicts in eastern DRC.","start":375.56,"end":385.5,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. 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They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."}],"words":[{"text":"Monusco","start":440.788,"end":441.353},{"text":"remains","start":441.482,"end":441.95},{"text":"fully","start":442.046,"end":442.192},{"text":"committed","start":442.305,"end":442.934},{"text":"to","start":442.934,"end":443.176},{"text":"implementing","start":443.192,"end":443.725},{"text":"its","start":443.757,"end":443.983},{"text":"mandate","start":443.983,"end":444.499},{"text":"throughout","start":444.564,"end":445.032},{"text":"its","start":445.37,"end":445.483},{"text":"area","start":445.516,"end":445.854},{"text":"of","start":445.939,"end":446.175},{"text":"deployment.","start":446.209,"end":446.884}]},{"text":"Despite the liquidity crisis currently affecting United Nations peacekeeping operations.","start":447.842,"end":454.107,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":447.842,"end":448.329},{"text":"the","start":448.329,"end":448.556},{"text":"liquidity","start":448.556,"end":449.059},{"text":"crisis","start":449.059,"end":449.579},{"text":"currently","start":450.033,"end":450.569},{"text":"affecting","start":450.845,"end":451.299},{"text":"United","start":451.478,"end":451.9},{"text":"Nations","start":451.9,"end":452.354},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":452.451,"end":453.003},{"text":"operations.","start":453.425,"end":454.107}]},{"text":"In this regard, the mission has intensified its patrols and also increased the deployment of mobile operating bases in areas affected by ADF attacks and around sites for internally displaced persons.","start":455.27,"end":469.253,"topics":[{"key":"adf-threat","label":"ADF and Terrorist Threats","description":"The continued threat posed by the Allied Democratic Forces, often described in connection with ISIS-linked terrorism, was raised by multiple speakers. 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They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political 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Mission continues to also support the reform of the security sector supported by the DRC.","start":503.378,"end":512.265,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":503.378,"end":503.41},{"text":"Mission","start":503.41,"end":503.765},{"text":"continues","start":503.862,"end":504.491},{"text":"to","start":504.685,"end":504.927},{"text":"also","start":504.927,"end":505.266},{"text":"support","start":505.266,"end":505.96},{"text":"the","start":505.96,"end":506.169},{"text":"reform","start":507.507,"end":507.811},{"text":"of","start":507.923,"end":508.051},{"text":"the","start":508.083,"end":508.26},{"text":"security","start":508.26,"end":508.821},{"text":"sector","start":508.821,"end":509.381},{"text":"supported","start":509.702,"end":510.182},{"text":"by","start":510.231,"end":510.439},{"text":"the","start":510.471,"end":510.679},{"text":"DRC.","start":511.625,"end":512.265}]},{"text":"A national commission to monitor security sector reform has been established and the country's first national security policy is currently being finalized under the leadership of the 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addition, MONUSCO has continued to support disarmament, demobilization, and reintegration efforts.","start":525.052,"end":531.653,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":525.052,"end":525.148},{"text":"addition,","start":525.148,"end":525.596},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":525.628,"end":526.173},{"text":"has","start":526.173,"end":526.317},{"text":"continued","start":526.413,"end":527.118},{"text":"to","start":527.151,"end":527.407},{"text":"support","start":527.407,"end":528.016},{"text":"disarmament,","start":528.256,"end":528.977},{"text":"demobilization,","start":529.057,"end":529.987},{"text":"and","start":530.259,"end":530.563},{"text":"reintegration","start":530.595,"end":531.316},{"text":"efforts.","start":531.316,"end":531.653}]},{"text":"Between March and June in The mission facilitated the repatriation to Rwanda in cooperation with national and regional authorities, the repatriation to Rwanda of a further 156 former Rwandan combatants together with 163 of their dependents associated with the FDLR and other foreign armed groups.","start":532.742,"end":555.28,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-violations","label":"Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity","description":"Many interventions stressed that the DRC's sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity must be respected. 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President, since assuming my duties, I have held extensive consultations in Kinshasa, Ituri, and North Kivu with national and provincial authorities.","start":556.081,"end":566.629,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madame","start":556.081,"end":556.258},{"text":"President,","start":556.258,"end":556.803},{"text":"since","start":557.909,"end":558.245},{"text":"assuming","start":558.245,"end":558.694},{"text":"my","start":558.726,"end":558.967},{"text":"duties,","start":558.967,"end":559.416},{"text":"I","start":559.993,"end":560.073},{"text":"have","start":560.073,"end":560.169},{"text":"held","start":560.233,"end":560.426},{"text":"extensive","start":560.426,"end":561.099},{"text":"consultations","start":561.131,"end":561.996},{"text":"in","start":561.996,"end":562.141},{"text":"Kinshasa,","start":562.157,"end":562.878},{"text":"Ituri,","start":562.91,"end":563.343},{"text":"and","start":563.535,"end":563.599},{"text":"North","start":563.696,"end":563.904},{"text":"Kivu","start":563.936,"end":564.449},{"text":"with","start":565.058,"end":565.203},{"text":"national","start":565.219,"end":565.699},{"text":"and","start":565.699,"end":565.78},{"text":"provincial","start":565.78,"end":566.309},{"text":"authorities.","start":566.341,"end":566.629}]},{"text":"Minorities, civil society, women, young people, political actors, humanitarian partners, and community representatives.","start":566.79,"end":574.289,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Minorities,","start":566.79,"end":567.112},{"text":"civil","start":567.531,"end":567.789},{"text":"society,","start":567.806,"end":568.402},{"text":"women,","start":568.757,"end":569.031},{"text":"young","start":569.305,"end":569.451},{"text":"people,","start":569.563,"end":569.854},{"text":"political","start":570.209,"end":570.676},{"text":"actors,","start":570.676,"end":571.063},{"text":"humanitarian","start":571.241,"end":571.854},{"text":"partners,","start":571.902,"end":572.354},{"text":"and","start":572.934,"end":573.176},{"text":"community","start":573.176,"end":573.612},{"text":"representatives.","start":573.612,"end":574.289}]},{"text":"In Goma, I also met representatives of the AFC-M23 in the context of implementing MONUSCO's mandate in areas under their 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the Democratic Republic of the Congo, together with the Secretary-General's Special Envoy for the Great Lakes Region, Wang Xia, I met the African Union mediation the African Union team led by President Faure Gnassingbé of Togo, the African Union facilitators or their representatives, and the chairperson of the African Union Commission, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf.","start":587.967,"end":611.85,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. 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President.","start":899.188,"end":901.457,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":899.188,"end":899.61},{"text":"you,","start":899.61,"end":899.804},{"text":"Madam","start":900.469,"end":900.695},{"text":"President.","start":900.793,"end":901.457}]},{"text":"First of all, I would like to thank the Special Representative of the Secretary General, Mr. James 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work.","start":908.002,"end":909.857,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":908.002,"end":908.421},{"text":"thank","start":908.502,"end":908.954},{"text":"him","start":908.954,"end":909.083},{"text":"for","start":909.196,"end":909.341},{"text":"his","start":909.373,"end":909.535},{"text":"work.","start":909.599,"end":909.857}]},{"text":"And I also welcome the presence amongst us of the Special Advisor of the President of the United States on Arab and African Affairs, Dr. Mossad-Boulos.","start":911.39,"end":919.257,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":911.39,"end":911.455},{"text":"I","start":911.536,"end":911.552},{"text":"also","start":911.616,"end":911.858},{"text":"welcome","start":911.875,"end":912.197},{"text":"the","start":912.197,"end":912.23},{"text":"presence","start":912.278,"end":913.182},{"text":"amongst","start":913.182,"end":913.569},{"text":"us","start":913.634,"end":913.698},{"text":"of","start":913.892,"end":913.972},{"text":"the","start":913.972,"end":914.053},{"text":"Special","start":914.053,"end":914.456},{"text":"Advisor","start":914.456,"end":914.86},{"text":"of","start":914.86,"end":914.941},{"text":"the","start":914.941,"end":915.086},{"text":"President","start":915.086,"end":915.425},{"text":"of","start":915.425,"end":915.521},{"text":"the","start":915.521,"end":915.602},{"text":"United","start":915.602,"end":915.989},{"text":"States","start":915.989,"end":916.393},{"text":"on","start":916.393,"end":916.522},{"text":"Arab","start":917.103,"end":917.28},{"text":"and","start":917.28,"end":917.426},{"text":"African","start":917.426,"end":917.715},{"text":"Affairs,","start":917.763,"end":918.213},{"text":"Dr.","start":918.341,"end":918.663},{"text":"Mossad-Boulos.","start":918.711,"end":919.257}]},{"text":"A year ago, we met when a peace agreement had just been signed between the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda, thanks to the mediation of the United States.","start":920.912,"end":928.565,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. 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They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"Progress","start":931.126,"end":931.529},{"text":"has","start":931.529,"end":931.659},{"text":"been","start":931.707,"end":931.82},{"text":"made,","start":931.917,"end":932.417},{"text":"including","start":932.498,"end":933.192},{"text":"with","start":933.305,"end":933.385},{"text":"the","start":933.385,"end":933.482},{"text":"support","start":933.482,"end":933.934},{"text":"of","start":933.934,"end":934.079},{"text":"Qatar,","start":934.096,"end":934.693},{"text":"Togo,","start":934.757,"end":935.145},{"text":"and","start":935.952,"end":936.048},{"text":"the","start":936.048,"end":936.161},{"text":"African","start":936.21,"end":936.516},{"text":"Union,","start":936.597,"end":936.888},{"text":"whose","start":937.565,"end":937.711},{"text":"mediation","start":937.888,"end":938.518},{"text":"and","start":938.776,"end":938.873},{"text":"facilitation","start":938.873,"end":939.567},{"text":"work","start":939.68,"end":939.89},{"text":"was","start":939.89,"end":940.132},{"text":"central.","start":940.165,"end":940.716}]},{"text":"The full implementation of this agreement must remain our political horizon line for peace in the Great Lakes.","start":941.218,"end":948.523,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. 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They called for safe, rapid, and unhindered access for aid workers and for stronger support to people affected by displacement and food insecurity."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":993.507,"end":993.571},{"text":"Montreal,","start":993.603,"end":994.036},{"text":"the","start":994.806,"end":994.87},{"text":"parties","start":995.11,"end":995.495},{"text":"committed","start":995.607,"end":996.297},{"text":"to","start":996.329,"end":996.521},{"text":"respecting","start":996.713,"end":997.258},{"text":"international","start":997.371,"end":997.916},{"text":"humanitarian","start":997.916,"end":998.541},{"text":"law,","start":998.637,"end":998.733},{"text":"including","start":999.038,"end":999.823},{"text":"access,","start":1000.16,"end":1000.689},{"text":"movement,","start":1001.234,"end":1001.859},{"text":"and","start":1002.003,"end":1002.196},{"text":"infrastructure","start":1002.26,"end":1002.965},{"text":"for","start":1002.965,"end":1003.141},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1003.141,"end":1003.751},{"text":"workers.","start":1003.863,"end":1004.231}]},{"text":"In the dramatic context of the Ebola resurgence which the DRC is facing now, we are supporting the response of the Congolese authorities alongside the WHO and humanitarian agencies.","start":1004.985,"end":1017.777,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The renewed Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by active conflict and weak infrastructure. 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They called for stronger regional and international cooperation to counter the group's attacks on civilians and security forces."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1148.403,"end":1148.484},{"text":"North","start":1148.484,"end":1148.692},{"text":"Kivu","start":1148.788,"end":1149.061},{"text":"and","start":1149.51,"end":1149.574},{"text":"in","start":1149.67,"end":1149.766},{"text":"Turi,","start":1149.766,"end":1150.055},{"text":"MINUSCO","start":1150.407,"end":1150.968},{"text":"continues","start":1150.968,"end":1151.337},{"text":"to","start":1151.369,"end":1151.449},{"text":"protect","start":1151.449,"end":1151.77},{"text":"civilians","start":1151.77,"end":1152.299},{"text":"from","start":1152.331,"end":1152.475},{"text":"the","start":1152.571,"end":1152.732},{"text":"destabilizing","start":1152.732,"end":1153.501},{"text":"actions","start":1153.693,"end":1154.142},{"text":"of","start":1154.335,"end":1154.431},{"text":"armed","start":1154.639,"end":1154.751},{"text":"groups,","start":1154.799,"end":1155.216},{"text":"including","start":1155.361,"end":1156.29},{"text":"the","start":1156.643,"end":1156.771},{"text":"ADF","start":1156.964,"end":1157.316},{"text":"terrorist","start":1157.38,"end":1157.781},{"text":"group.","start":1157.781,"end":1157.925}]},{"text":"Madam President, the parties signed a peace agreement and they must recognize its realities.","start":1158.342,"end":1165.767,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. 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Thank you, Madam President.","start":1197.87,"end":1199.331,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1197.87,"end":1198.111},{"text":"you.","start":1198.111,"end":1198.224},{"text":"Thank","start":1198.288,"end":1198.464},{"text":"you,","start":1198.464,"end":1198.529},{"text":"Madam","start":1198.545,"end":1198.753},{"text":"President.","start":1198.769,"end":1199.331}]},{"text":"I have the honor to deliver this statement on behalf of the E3, namely the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Somalia,— in my own country, Liberia.","start":1200.6,"end":1215.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1200.6,"end":1200.616},{"text":"have","start":1200.632,"end":1200.857},{"text":"the","start":1200.857,"end":1201.001},{"text":"honor","start":1201.001,"end":1201.339},{"text":"to","start":1201.339,"end":1201.499},{"text":"deliver","start":1201.499,"end":1201.981},{"text":"this","start":1201.981,"end":1202.157},{"text":"statement","start":1202.157,"end":1202.864},{"text":"on","start":1202.864,"end":1202.992},{"text":"behalf","start":1203.024,"end":1203.362},{"text":"of","start":1203.426,"end":1203.554},{"text":"the","start":1203.586,"end":1203.731},{"text":"E3,","start":1203.892,"end":1204.421},{"text":"namely","start":1205.337,"end":1205.802},{"text":"the","start":1206.717,"end":1206.798},{"text":"Democratic","start":1206.798,"end":1207.424},{"text":"Republic","start":1207.424,"end":1207.922},{"text":"of","start":1207.922,"end":1208.066},{"text":"the","start":1208.066,"end":1208.163},{"text":"Congo,","start":1208.163,"end":1208.628},{"text":"Somalia,—","start":1209.704,"end":1210.92},{"text":"in","start":1210.92,"end":1211.82},{"text":"my","start":1211.82,"end":1211.96},{"text":"own","start":1211.96,"end":1212.26},{"text":"country,","start":1212.26,"end":1213.16},{"text":"Liberia.","start":1213.16,"end":1215.41}]},{"text":"We thank the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of MONUSCO, Mr. James Swan, for his briefing and reaffirm our support for the Mission's efforts to protect civilians, support de-escalation, and accompany nationally-owned and regionally anchored peace efforts in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.","start":1215.52,"end":1239.486,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. 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Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"Once","start":1251.6,"end":1251.778},{"text":"again,","start":1251.778,"end":1252.168},{"text":"civilians","start":1252.947,"end":1253.711},{"text":"bear","start":1254.052,"end":1254.328},{"text":"the","start":1254.377,"end":1254.474},{"text":"heaviest","start":1254.474,"end":1254.945},{"text":"burden","start":1255.124,"end":1255.546},{"text":"of","start":1256.325,"end":1256.471},{"text":"armed","start":1256.65,"end":1257.072},{"text":"violence,","start":1257.072,"end":1257.608},{"text":"displacement,","start":1258.453,"end":1259.508},{"text":"and","start":1260.059,"end":1260.204},{"text":"fear.","start":1260.236,"end":1260.592}]},{"text":"The reported rise in civilian casualties is not only a matter of statistics.","start":1262.174,"end":1267.054,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1262.174,"end":1262.255},{"text":"reported","start":1262.255,"end":1262.788},{"text":"rise","start":1262.82,"end":1263.192},{"text":"in","start":1263.305,"end":1263.386},{"text":"civilian","start":1263.386,"end":1263.838},{"text":"casualties","start":1263.87,"end":1264.565},{"text":"is","start":1264.758,"end":1264.888},{"text":"not","start":1264.936,"end":1265.259},{"text":"only","start":1265.307,"end":1265.469},{"text":"a","start":1265.566,"end":1265.63},{"text":"matter","start":1265.63,"end":1266.05},{"text":"of","start":1266.131,"end":1266.228},{"text":"statistics.","start":1266.7,"end":1267.054}]},{"text":"It truly is a measure of human suffering and a reminder of the urgent responsibility of this Council to support efforts that protect lives, restore security, and advance a durable peace.","start":1267.875,"end":1284.584,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1267.875,"end":1268.004},{"text":"truly","start":1268.004,"end":1268.391},{"text":"is","start":1268.488,"end":1268.713},{"text":"a","start":1268.826,"end":1268.842},{"text":"measure","start":1268.842,"end":1269.519},{"text":"of","start":1269.551,"end":1269.615},{"text":"human","start":1269.696,"end":1270.034},{"text":"suffering","start":1270.034,"end":1270.646},{"text":"and","start":1271.323,"end":1271.387},{"text":"a","start":1271.548,"end":1271.629},{"text":"reminder","start":1271.645,"end":1272.418},{"text":"of","start":1272.45,"end":1272.579},{"text":"the","start":1272.612,"end":1272.837},{"text":"urgent","start":1272.998,"end":1273.417},{"text":"responsibility","start":1273.417,"end":1274.432},{"text":"of","start":1275.092,"end":1275.237},{"text":"this","start":1275.27,"end":1275.398},{"text":"Council","start":1275.56,"end":1276.091},{"text":"to","start":1276.559,"end":1276.655},{"text":"support","start":1276.655,"end":1277.219},{"text":"efforts","start":1277.429,"end":1277.912},{"text":"that","start":1278.089,"end":1278.315},{"text":"protect","start":1278.315,"end":1278.814},{"text":"lives,","start":1278.814,"end":1279.346},{"text":"restore","start":1279.942,"end":1280.377},{"text":"security,","start":1280.49,"end":1281.264},{"text":"and","start":1282.021,"end":1282.537},{"text":"advance","start":1282.682,"end":1283.213},{"text":"a","start":1283.552,"end":1283.568},{"text":"durable","start":1283.648,"end":1284.148},{"text":"peace.","start":1284.277,"end":1284.584}]},{"text":"We strongly condemn the continued violence perpetrated by armed groups, including AFCM23, the Allied Democratic Forces, CODECO, the Convention pour la Révolution Populaire, and the FDLR.","start":1286.294,"end":1303.788,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."},{"key":"adf-threat","label":"ADF and Terrorist Threats","description":"The continued threat posed by the Allied Democratic Forces, often described in connection with ISIS-linked terrorism, was raised by multiple speakers. They called for stronger regional and international cooperation to counter the group's attacks on civilians and security forces."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1286.294,"end":1286.374},{"text":"strongly","start":1286.374,"end":1287.084},{"text":"condemn","start":1287.1,"end":1287.617},{"text":"the","start":1288.23,"end":1288.326},{"text":"continued","start":1288.326,"end":1289.02},{"text":"violence","start":1289.052,"end":1289.601},{"text":"perpetrated","start":1289.617,"end":1290.327},{"text":"by","start":1290.424,"end":1290.488},{"text":"armed","start":1290.488,"end":1291.198},{"text":"groups,","start":1291.295,"end":1291.714},{"text":"including","start":1291.94,"end":1292.489},{"text":"AFCM23,","start":1292.747,"end":1293.747},{"text":"the","start":1295.204,"end":1295.333},{"text":"Allied","start":1295.349,"end":1295.814},{"text":"Democratic","start":1295.846,"end":1296.472},{"text":"Forces,","start":1296.488,"end":1297.098},{"text":"CODECO,","start":1297.755,"end":1298.253},{"text":"the","start":1299.279,"end":1299.376},{"text":"Convention","start":1299.376,"end":1300.066},{"text":"pour","start":1300.098,"end":1300.242},{"text":"la","start":1300.242,"end":1300.338},{"text":"Révolution","start":1300.338,"end":1301.108},{"text":"Populaire,","start":1301.141,"end":1301.798},{"text":"and","start":1302.328,"end":1302.649},{"text":"the","start":1302.649,"end":1302.745},{"text":"FDLR.","start":1302.889,"end":1303.788}]},{"text":"Their attacks against civilians, forced recruitment, summary execution, abductions, and other grave violations are unacceptable and must cease immediately.","start":1305.071,"end":1322.505,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":1305.071,"end":1305.408},{"text":"attacks","start":1305.456,"end":1306.13},{"text":"against","start":1307.061,"end":1307.478},{"text":"civilians,","start":1307.478,"end":1308.007},{"text":"forced","start":1308.986,"end":1309.628},{"text":"recruitment,","start":1309.628,"end":1310.366},{"text":"summary","start":1311.071,"end":1311.537},{"text":"execution,","start":1311.649,"end":1312.387},{"text":"abductions,","start":1313.013,"end":1313.703},{"text":"and","start":1313.735,"end":1313.799},{"text":"other","start":1313.975,"end":1314.2},{"text":"grave","start":1314.296,"end":1314.505},{"text":"violations","start":1314.537,"end":1315.307},{"text":"are","start":1315.965,"end":1316.077},{"text":"unacceptable","start":1316.366,"end":1317.36},{"text":"and","start":1317.97,"end":1318.451},{"text":"must","start":1318.949,"end":1319.414},{"text":"cease","start":1319.414,"end":1319.895},{"text":"immediately.","start":1321.5,"end":1322.505}]},{"text":"We call upon all parties to fully respect international humanitarian law, including the principles of distinction, precaution, and proportionality, and to take every feasible measure to protect civilians and civilian infrastructure.","start":1323.007,"end":1342.898,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1323.007,"end":1323.056},{"text":"call","start":1323.104,"end":1323.331},{"text":"upon","start":1323.331,"end":1323.542},{"text":"all","start":1323.655,"end":1323.72},{"text":"parties","start":1323.833,"end":1324.368},{"text":"to","start":1324.967,"end":1325.048},{"text":"fully","start":1325.194,"end":1325.583},{"text":"respect","start":1325.615,"end":1326.182},{"text":"international","start":1326.199,"end":1326.831},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1326.831,"end":1327.608},{"text":"law,","start":1327.641,"end":1327.673},{"text":"including","start":1328.694,"end":1329.147},{"text":"the","start":1329.18,"end":1329.407},{"text":"principles","start":1329.407,"end":1329.957},{"text":"of","start":1330.006,"end":1330.12},{"text":"distinction,","start":1330.12,"end":1330.733},{"text":"precaution,","start":1331.766,"end":1332.542},{"text":"and","start":1333.284,"end":1333.478},{"text":"proportionality,","start":1333.543,"end":1334.56},{"text":"and","start":1335.545,"end":1335.852},{"text":"to","start":1335.884,"end":1336.013},{"text":"take","start":1336.271,"end":1336.465},{"text":"every","start":1336.756,"end":1337.063},{"text":"feasible","start":1337.095,"end":1337.708},{"text":"measure","start":1337.725,"end":1338.241},{"text":"to","start":1338.79,"end":1338.92},{"text":"protect","start":1338.952,"end":1339.451},{"text":"civilians","start":1339.451,"end":1340.208},{"text":"and","start":1340.869,"end":1341.271},{"text":"civilian","start":1341.384,"end":1341.98},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":1342.109,"end":1342.898}]},{"text":"The AA3 reiterates the importance of the full implementation of Security Council Resolution 2773, and all relevant regional commitments.","start":1344.573,"end":1355.632,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1344.573,"end":1344.767},{"text":"AA3","start":1344.992,"end":1345.218},{"text":"reiterates","start":1345.218,"end":1345.975},{"text":"the","start":1346.039,"end":1346.216},{"text":"importance","start":1346.216,"end":1346.974},{"text":"of","start":1347.231,"end":1347.28},{"text":"the","start":1347.328,"end":1347.473},{"text":"full","start":1347.473,"end":1347.86},{"text":"implementation","start":1347.893,"end":1348.858},{"text":"of","start":1348.958,"end":1349.008},{"text":"Security","start":1349.041,"end":1349.557},{"text":"Council","start":1349.623,"end":1349.74},{"text":"Resolution","start":1349.74,"end":1351.853},{"text":"2773,","start":1351.078,"end":1352.425},{"text":"and","start":1353.05,"end":1353.13},{"text":"all","start":1353.371,"end":1353.515},{"text":"relevant","start":1353.772,"end":1354.317},{"text":"regional","start":1354.333,"end":1354.894},{"text":"commitments.","start":1354.91,"end":1355.632}]},{"text":"The sovereignty, territorial integrity, and political independence of the Democratic Republic of the Congo must be respected.","start":1356.834,"end":1366.423,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-violations","label":"Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity","description":"Many interventions stressed that the DRC's sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity must be respected. This included calls for the withdrawal of foreign forces, an end to external support for armed groups, and action against parallel administrations in occupied areas."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1356.834,"end":1356.931},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":1356.931,"end":1357.604},{"text":"territorial","start":1357.957,"end":1358.759},{"text":"integrity,","start":1358.759,"end":1359.416},{"text":"and","start":1360.186,"end":1360.298},{"text":"political","start":1360.362,"end":1360.971},{"text":"independence","start":1361.02,"end":1361.901},{"text":"of","start":1361.901,"end":1361.982},{"text":"the","start":1361.982,"end":1362.078},{"text":"Democratic","start":1362.126,"end":1362.767},{"text":"Republic","start":1362.767,"end":1363.248},{"text":"of","start":1363.248,"end":1363.345},{"text":"the","start":1363.345,"end":1363.553},{"text":"Congo","start":1363.553,"end":1363.89},{"text":"must","start":1364.611,"end":1365.253},{"text":"be","start":1365.333,"end":1365.59},{"text":"respected.","start":1365.654,"end":1366.423}]},{"text":"All external support to armed groups must end, and all parties must engage in good faith toward a political settlement that is credible, inclusive, and sustainable.","start":1367.802,"end":1383.902,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-violations","label":"Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity","description":"Many interventions stressed that the DRC's sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity must be respected. This included calls for the withdrawal of foreign forces, an end to external support for armed groups, and action against parallel administrations in occupied areas."},{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":1367.802,"end":1368.011},{"text":"external","start":1368.059,"end":1368.652},{"text":"support","start":1368.684,"end":1369.213},{"text":"to","start":1369.342,"end":1369.486},{"text":"armed","start":1369.646,"end":1370.031},{"text":"groups","start":1370.127,"end":1370.496},{"text":"must","start":1371.09,"end":1371.474},{"text":"end,","start":1371.571,"end":1372.148},{"text":"and","start":1372.629,"end":1372.693},{"text":"all","start":1372.773,"end":1373.046},{"text":"parties","start":1373.11,"end":1373.639},{"text":"must","start":1373.848,"end":1374.393},{"text":"engage","start":1374.393,"end":1374.842},{"text":"in","start":1375.018,"end":1375.082},{"text":"good","start":1375.275,"end":1375.451},{"text":"faith","start":1375.515,"end":1375.804},{"text":"toward","start":1376.461,"end":1376.974},{"text":"a","start":1377.039,"end":1377.183},{"text":"political","start":1377.183,"end":1377.696},{"text":"settlement","start":1377.696,"end":1378.37},{"text":"that","start":1378.806,"end":1379.033},{"text":"is","start":1379.033,"end":1379.097},{"text":"credible,","start":1379.356,"end":1379.906},{"text":"inclusive,","start":1380.731,"end":1381.686},{"text":"and","start":1382.43,"end":1382.851},{"text":"sustainable.","start":1383.028,"end":1383.902}]},{"text":"We remain deeply disturbed by documented cases of conflict-related sexual violence.","start":1385.504,"end":1392.76,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1385.504,"end":1385.665},{"text":"remain","start":1385.665,"end":1386.054},{"text":"deeply","start":1386.248,"end":1386.636},{"text":"disturbed","start":1386.733,"end":1387.267},{"text":"by","start":1387.865,"end":1388.107},{"text":"documented","start":1388.172,"end":1388.963},{"text":"cases","start":1389.077,"end":1389.529},{"text":"of","start":1389.739,"end":1389.852},{"text":"conflict-related","start":1390.03,"end":1391.144},{"text":"sexual","start":1391.435,"end":1392.13},{"text":"violence.","start":1392.211,"end":1392.76}]},{"text":"Survivors must receive protection, care, and justice.","start":1393.842,"end":1399.964,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"Survivors","start":1393.842,"end":1394.618},{"text":"must","start":1394.973,"end":1395.377},{"text":"receive","start":1395.377,"end":1395.83},{"text":"protection,","start":1395.862,"end":1396.478},{"text":"care,","start":1397.467,"end":1397.824},{"text":"and","start":1398.764,"end":1399.153},{"text":"justice.","start":1399.429,"end":1399.964}]},{"text":"In this regard, we commend the MONUSCO's continued support in coordination with the Congolese authorities and emphasize that accountability is indispensable to breaking the cycle of impunity.","start":1401.358,"end":1418.543,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1401.358,"end":1401.471},{"text":"this","start":1401.536,"end":1401.812},{"text":"regard,","start":1401.844,"end":1402.314},{"text":"we","start":1403.07,"end":1403.253},{"text":"commend","start":1403.253,"end":1403.937},{"text":"the","start":1403.937,"end":1404.021},{"text":"MONUSCO's","start":1404.021,"end":1404.755},{"text":"continued","start":1404.855,"end":1405.539},{"text":"support","start":1405.539,"end":1406.039},{"text":"in","start":1406.744,"end":1406.89},{"text":"coordination","start":1407.068,"end":1407.78},{"text":"with","start":1407.877,"end":1407.942},{"text":"the","start":1407.991,"end":1408.136},{"text":"Congolese","start":1408.136,"end":1408.671},{"text":"authorities","start":1408.768,"end":1409.48},{"text":"and","start":1409.982,"end":1410.063},{"text":"emphasize","start":1410.322,"end":1411.18},{"text":"that","start":1411.698,"end":1411.925},{"text":"accountability","start":1411.941,"end":1412.961},{"text":"is","start":1413.462,"end":1413.527},{"text":"indispensable","start":1413.705,"end":1414.693},{"text":"to","start":1415.243,"end":1415.34},{"text":"breaking","start":1415.502,"end":1415.955},{"text":"the","start":1416.149,"end":1416.246},{"text":"cycle","start":1416.246,"end":1416.845},{"text":"of","start":1417.67,"end":1417.815},{"text":"impunity.","start":1417.912,"end":1418.543}]},{"text":"Madame President, the humanitarian situation remains alarming.","start":1420.52,"end":1425.441,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Several speakers underlined that humanitarian access remains severely constrained by insecurity, airport closures, and restrictions on movement. They called for safe, rapid, and unhindered access for aid workers and for stronger support to people affected by displacement and food insecurity."}],"words":[{"text":"Madame","start":1420.52,"end":1420.632},{"text":"President,","start":1420.632,"end":1421.278},{"text":"the","start":1422.165,"end":1422.262},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1422.262,"end":1422.988},{"text":"situation","start":1422.988,"end":1423.908},{"text":"remains","start":1424.086,"end":1424.634},{"text":"alarming.","start":1424.973,"end":1425.441}]},{"text":"Displacement, food insecurity, in fact —general insecurity and public health risks continue to place immense pressure on affected communities and humanitarian actors.","start":1427.1,"end":1442.84,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Several speakers underlined that humanitarian access remains severely constrained by insecurity, airport closures, and restrictions on movement. They called for safe, rapid, and unhindered access for aid workers and for stronger support to people affected by displacement and food insecurity."}],"words":[{"text":"Displacement,","start":1427.1,"end":1427.768},{"text":"food","start":1427.784,"end":1428.371},{"text":"insecurity,","start":1428.582,"end":1429.544},{"text":"in","start":1431.027,"end":1431.206},{"text":"fact","start":1431.206,"end":1431.581},{"text":"—general","start":1432.267,"end":1432.604},{"text":"insecurity","start":1432.604,"end":1433.439},{"text":"and","start":1433.471,"end":1433.647},{"text":"public","start":1433.727,"end":1434.112},{"text":"health","start":1434.112,"end":1434.401},{"text":"risks","start":1434.433,"end":1434.834},{"text":"continue","start":1435.171,"end":1435.813},{"text":"to","start":1435.813,"end":1435.973},{"text":"place","start":1435.973,"end":1436.471},{"text":"immense","start":1436.519,"end":1437.273},{"text":"pressure","start":1437.337,"end":1437.754},{"text":"on","start":1438.444,"end":1438.621},{"text":"affected","start":1438.621,"end":1439.23},{"text":"communities","start":1439.326,"end":1440.113},{"text":"and","start":1440.61,"end":1441.075},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1441.332,"end":1442.198},{"text":"actors.","start":1442.375,"end":1442.84}]},{"text":"We welcome the efforts of the Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, supported by the World Health Organization, MONUSCO, and other partners to strengthen surveillance, community engagement, clinical preparedness, and cross-border coordination in response to Ebola-related risks.","start":1444.059,"end":1466.83,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The renewed Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by active conflict and weak infrastructure. Speakers highlighted the need for international support, cross-border coordination, and secure conditions for health workers and medical supplies."},{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1444.059,"end":1444.139},{"text":"welcome","start":1444.22,"end":1444.653},{"text":"the","start":1444.717,"end":1444.925},{"text":"efforts","start":1444.942,"end":1445.359},{"text":"of","start":1445.359,"end":1445.455},{"text":"the","start":1445.519,"end":1445.583},{"text":"Government","start":1445.663,"end":1446.161},{"text":"of","start":1446.161,"end":1446.241},{"text":"the","start":1446.241,"end":1446.321},{"text":"Democratic","start":1446.321,"end":1446.963},{"text":"Republic","start":1446.963,"end":1447.46},{"text":"of","start":1447.46,"end":1447.54},{"text":"the","start":1447.589,"end":1447.685},{"text":"Congo,","start":1447.685,"end":1448.07},{"text":"supported","start":1448.551,"end":1449.177},{"text":"by","start":1449.209,"end":1449.289},{"text":"the","start":1449.369,"end":1449.514},{"text":"World","start":1449.53,"end":1449.77},{"text":"Health","start":1449.77,"end":1449.979},{"text":"Organization,","start":1450.156,"end":1450.845},{"text":"MONUSCO,","start":1451.535,"end":1452.241},{"text":"and","start":1452.482,"end":1452.562},{"text":"other","start":1452.803,"end":1452.979},{"text":"partners","start":1452.979,"end":1453.589},{"text":"to","start":1454.102,"end":1454.198},{"text":"strengthen","start":1454.198,"end":1454.792},{"text":"surveillance,","start":1454.888,"end":1455.626},{"text":"community","start":1456.268,"end":1456.797},{"text":"engagement,","start":1456.813,"end":1457.551},{"text":"clinical","start":1458.192,"end":1458.721},{"text":"preparedness,","start":1458.753,"end":1459.715},{"text":"and","start":1460.196,"end":1460.292},{"text":"cross-border","start":1460.42,"end":1461.141},{"text":"coordination","start":1461.141,"end":1461.974},{"text":"in","start":1462.183,"end":1462.327},{"text":"response","start":1462.359,"end":1463.096},{"text":"to","start":1463.561,"end":1463.673},{"text":"Ebola-related","start":1463.945,"end":1465.692},{"text":"risks.","start":1466.285,"end":1466.83}]},{"text":"We are equally concerned that insecurity and access constraints continue to impede humanitarian operations.","start":1468.288,"end":1477.55,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Several speakers underlined that humanitarian access remains severely constrained by insecurity, airport closures, and restrictions on movement. They called for safe, rapid, and unhindered access for aid workers and for stronger support to people affected by displacement and food insecurity."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1468.288,"end":1468.368},{"text":"are","start":1468.432,"end":1468.641},{"text":"equally","start":1468.753,"end":1469.298},{"text":"concerned","start":1469.314,"end":1470.099},{"text":"that","start":1470.596,"end":1470.852},{"text":"insecurity","start":1470.916,"end":1471.862},{"text":"and","start":1472.038,"end":1472.102},{"text":"access","start":1472.439,"end":1473.015},{"text":"constraints","start":1473.015,"end":1473.737},{"text":"continue","start":1474.137,"end":1474.73},{"text":"to","start":1474.858,"end":1475.099},{"text":"impede","start":1475.099,"end":1475.708},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1475.884,"end":1476.653},{"text":"operations.","start":1476.845,"end":1477.55}]},{"text":"Humanitarian access must be safe, rapid,— and unhindered, in accordance with international humanitarian law.","start":1478.848,"end":1490.24,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Several speakers underlined that humanitarian access remains severely constrained by insecurity, airport closures, and restrictions on movement. They called for safe, rapid, and unhindered access for aid workers and for stronger support to people affected by displacement and food insecurity."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":1478.848,"end":1479.538},{"text":"access","start":1479.81,"end":1480.403},{"text":"must","start":1480.771,"end":1481.028},{"text":"be","start":1481.108,"end":1481.268},{"text":"safe,","start":1481.268,"end":1481.909},{"text":"rapid,—","start":1482.71,"end":1484.32},{"text":"and","start":1484.32,"end":1484.32},{"text":"unhindered,","start":1484.32,"end":1486.1},{"text":"in","start":1486.1,"end":1486.36},{"text":"accordance","start":1486.36,"end":1486.96},{"text":"with","start":1486.96,"end":1487.24},{"text":"international","start":1487.24,"end":1487.88},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1487.88,"end":1488.64},{"text":"law.","start":1488.64,"end":1490.24}]},{"text":"International support should reinforce nationally-led coordination and response mechanisms, while ensuring that assistance reaches those most in need.","start":1490.24,"end":1505.02,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Several speakers underlined that humanitarian access remains severely constrained by insecurity, airport closures, and restrictions on movement. They called for safe, rapid, and unhindered access for aid workers and for stronger support to people affected by displacement and food insecurity."}],"words":[{"text":"International","start":1490.24,"end":1490.9},{"text":"support","start":1490.9,"end":1491.96},{"text":"should","start":1491.96,"end":1492.48},{"text":"reinforce","start":1492.48,"end":1493.46},{"text":"nationally-led","start":1493.46,"end":1494.84},{"text":"coordination","start":1494.84,"end":1495.64},{"text":"and","start":1495.64,"end":1496.1},{"text":"response","start":1496.1,"end":1496.66},{"text":"mechanisms,","start":1496.66,"end":1498.16},{"text":"while","start":1498.16,"end":1498.36},{"text":"ensuring","start":1498.36,"end":1499.26},{"text":"that","start":1499.26,"end":1499.58},{"text":"assistance","start":1499.58,"end":1500.5},{"text":"reaches","start":1500.5,"end":1501.3},{"text":"those","start":1501.3,"end":1502.1},{"text":"most","start":1502.1,"end":1502.84},{"text":"in","start":1502.84,"end":1503.32},{"text":"need.","start":1503.32,"end":1505.02}]},{"text":"Madam President, the A3 is convinced that there is no sustainable military solution to the crisis in Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo.","start":1505.02,"end":1516.588,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1505.02,"end":1505.3},{"text":"President,","start":1505.3,"end":1507.1},{"text":"the","start":1507.1,"end":1507.22},{"text":"A3","start":1507.22,"end":1507.6},{"text":"is","start":1507.6,"end":1508.2},{"text":"convinced","start":1508.2,"end":1508.9},{"text":"that","start":1509.829,"end":1509.973},{"text":"there","start":1510.005,"end":1510.326},{"text":"is","start":1510.471,"end":1510.696},{"text":"no","start":1510.792,"end":1510.904},{"text":"sustainable","start":1510.969,"end":1511.691},{"text":"military","start":1511.691,"end":1512.189},{"text":"solution","start":1512.189,"end":1512.831},{"text":"to","start":1512.831,"end":1512.943},{"text":"the","start":1512.976,"end":1513.12},{"text":"crisis","start":1513.12,"end":1513.81},{"text":"in","start":1514.003,"end":1514.148},{"text":"Eastern","start":1514.26,"end":1514.629},{"text":"Democratic","start":1514.661,"end":1515.368},{"text":"Republic","start":1515.368,"end":1515.93},{"text":"of","start":1515.93,"end":1516.074},{"text":"the","start":1516.09,"end":1516.187},{"text":"Congo.","start":1516.187,"end":1516.588}]},{"text":"Peace will not be secured by force alone.","start":1517.953,"end":1522.496,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Peace","start":1517.953,"end":1518.226},{"text":"will","start":1518.98,"end":1519.109},{"text":"not","start":1519.141,"end":1519.574},{"text":"be","start":1519.639,"end":1519.735},{"text":"secured","start":1519.735,"end":1520.409},{"text":"by","start":1520.923,"end":1521.003},{"text":"force","start":1521.084,"end":1521.758},{"text":"alone.","start":1522.272,"end":1522.496}]},{"text":"It must be built through dialogue, confidence, respect for sovereignty, and the faithful implementation of commitments already undertaken.","start":1523.476,"end":1534.859,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."},{"key":"sovereignty-violations","label":"Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity","description":"Many interventions stressed that the DRC's sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity must be respected. This included calls for the withdrawal of foreign forces, an end to external support for armed groups, and action against parallel administrations in occupied areas."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1523.476,"end":1523.685},{"text":"must","start":1523.717,"end":1524.102},{"text":"be","start":1524.134,"end":1524.295},{"text":"built","start":1524.375,"end":1524.873},{"text":"through","start":1525.274,"end":1525.627},{"text":"dialogue,","start":1525.643,"end":1526.318},{"text":"confidence,","start":1527.426,"end":1528.036},{"text":"respect","start":1528.774,"end":1529.288},{"text":"for","start":1529.288,"end":1529.432},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":1529.432,"end":1530.043},{"text":"and","start":1530.781,"end":1530.958},{"text":"the","start":1530.958,"end":1531.038},{"text":"faithful","start":1531.038,"end":1531.728},{"text":"implementation","start":1531.777,"end":1532.628},{"text":"of","start":1532.628,"end":1532.772},{"text":"commitments","start":1532.804,"end":1533.607},{"text":"already","start":1533.671,"end":1534.153},{"text":"undertaken.","start":1534.329,"end":1534.859}]},{"text":"We therefore welcome continued diplomatic engagement under the African Union-led process, complemented by the Doha and Washington initiatives, and stress the need for coherence, complementarity, and African ownership.","start":1536.095,"end":1555.474,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1536.095,"end":1536.191},{"text":"therefore","start":1536.191,"end":1536.752},{"text":"welcome","start":1537.121,"end":1537.522},{"text":"continued","start":1537.538,"end":1538.324},{"text":"diplomatic","start":1538.324,"end":1538.982},{"text":"engagement","start":1538.982,"end":1539.816},{"text":"under","start":1540.089,"end":1540.33},{"text":"the","start":1540.41,"end":1540.506},{"text":"African","start":1540.57,"end":1541.036},{"text":"Union-led","start":1541.212,"end":1541.918},{"text":"process,","start":1542.094,"end":1542.56},{"text":"complemented","start":1543.233,"end":1544.084},{"text":"by","start":1544.196,"end":1544.437},{"text":"the","start":1544.437,"end":1544.517},{"text":"Doha","start":1544.597,"end":1545.078},{"text":"and","start":1545.303,"end":1545.543},{"text":"Washington","start":1545.543,"end":1546.089},{"text":"initiatives,","start":1546.217,"end":1547.019},{"text":"and","start":1547.87,"end":1547.966},{"text":"stress","start":1547.966,"end":1548.495},{"text":"the","start":1548.848,"end":1548.928},{"text":"need","start":1548.928,"end":1549.426},{"text":"for","start":1549.811,"end":1549.939},{"text":"coherence,","start":1550.051,"end":1550.773},{"text":"complementarity,","start":1551.335,"end":1552.377},{"text":"and","start":1553.244,"end":1553.709},{"text":"African","start":1554.206,"end":1554.672},{"text":"ownership.","start":1554.944,"end":1555.474}]},{"text":"We commend the efforts of the African Union mediator, President Faure Gnassingbé, of Togo and the co-facilitator, former President Olusegun Obasanjo, in advancing regional dialogue.","start":1556.933,"end":1569.867,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1556.933,"end":1557.03},{"text":"commend","start":1557.03,"end":1557.447},{"text":"the","start":1557.511,"end":1557.639},{"text":"efforts","start":1557.671,"end":1558.217},{"text":"of","start":1558.297,"end":1558.458},{"text":"the","start":1558.458,"end":1558.538},{"text":"African","start":1558.554,"end":1559.019},{"text":"Union","start":1559.019,"end":1559.404},{"text":"mediator,","start":1559.436,"end":1559.917},{"text":"President","start":1559.982,"end":1560.383},{"text":"Faure","start":1560.383,"end":1560.8},{"text":"Gnassingbé,","start":1560.8,"end":1561.425},{"text":"of","start":1561.907,"end":1562.051},{"text":"Togo","start":1562.18,"end":1562.549},{"text":"and","start":1563.351,"end":1563.512},{"text":"the","start":1563.512,"end":1563.688},{"text":"co-facilitator,","start":1563.688,"end":1564.779},{"text":"former","start":1564.812,"end":1565.213},{"text":"President","start":1565.213,"end":1565.694},{"text":"Olusegun","start":1565.694,"end":1566.288},{"text":"Obasanjo,","start":1566.497,"end":1567.219},{"text":"in","start":1567.845,"end":1567.957},{"text":"advancing","start":1568.005,"end":1568.631},{"text":"regional","start":1568.808,"end":1569.273},{"text":"dialogue.","start":1569.305,"end":1569.867}]},{"text":"We also welcome progress under the Doha process and encourage all parties to consolidate recent gains, strengthen confidence-building measures, facilitate humanitarian access, and work toward a permanent and viable cessation of hostilities consistent with existing regional commitments.","start":1570.83,"end":1597.135,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. 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They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1762.684,"end":1762.748},{"text":"month","start":1762.925,"end":1763.23},{"text":"marks","start":1764.13,"end":1764.467},{"text":"one","start":1764.532,"end":1764.66},{"text":"year","start":1764.853,"end":1765.206},{"text":"since","start":1765.512,"end":1765.833},{"text":"the","start":1765.833,"end":1765.929},{"text":"signing","start":1765.929,"end":1766.443},{"text":"of","start":1766.636,"end":1766.733},{"text":"the","start":1766.781,"end":1766.845},{"text":"Washington","start":1766.877,"end":1767.327},{"text":"Accords,","start":1767.423,"end":1767.889},{"text":"making","start":1768.95,"end":1769.255},{"text":"this","start":1769.287,"end":1769.416},{"text":"a","start":1769.512,"end":1769.528},{"text":"critical","start":1769.528,"end":1770.01},{"text":"time","start":1770.01,"end":1770.283},{"text":"to","start":1771.118,"end":1771.183},{"text":"take","start":1771.215,"end":1771.44},{"text":"stock","start":1771.44,"end":1771.857},{"text":"of","start":1771.938,"end":1772.163},{"text":"our","start":1772.163,"end":1772.259},{"text":"achievements","start":1772.323,"end":1772.934},{"text":"address","start":1773.768,"end":1774.073},{"text":"remaining","start":1774.426,"end":1774.956},{"text":"challenges","start":1775.228,"end":1775.822},{"text":"and","start":1776.271,"end":1776.336},{"text":"obstructions","start":1776.416,"end":1777.202},{"text":"to","start":1777.314,"end":1777.395},{"text":"implementation,","start":1777.395,"end":1778.165},{"text":"and","start":1779.144,"end":1779.529},{"text":"build","start":1779.802,"end":1780.139},{"text":"toward","start":1780.941,"end":1781.326},{"text":"lasting","start":1781.326,"end":1781.84},{"text":"peace.","start":1782.048,"end":1782.257}]},{"text":"Despite progress, the parties continue to fall short on their obligations.","start":1783.637,"end":1789.799,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. 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They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"Progress","start":1814.527,"end":1814.975},{"text":"on","start":1815.552,"end":1815.617},{"text":"both","start":1815.713,"end":1815.937},{"text":"of","start":1816.049,"end":1816.178},{"text":"these","start":1816.226,"end":1816.498},{"text":"is","start":1816.851,"end":1816.979},{"text":"long","start":1817.075,"end":1817.38},{"text":"overdue,","start":1817.572,"end":1818.037},{"text":"and","start":1819.335,"end":1819.399},{"text":"there","start":1819.479,"end":1819.576},{"text":"should","start":1819.576,"end":1819.816},{"text":"be","start":1819.816,"end":1819.992},{"text":"no","start":1819.992,"end":1820.313},{"text":"more","start":1820.313,"end":1820.617},{"text":"delays","start":1820.617,"end":1821.146},{"text":"or","start":1821.563,"end":1821.739},{"text":"excuses.","start":1821.739,"end":1822.349}]},{"text":"As we have shown, the United States will hold accountable spoilers to peace in Eastern DRC.","start":1823.663,"end":1831.122,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":1823.663,"end":1823.791},{"text":"we","start":1823.823,"end":1823.967},{"text":"have","start":1823.967,"end":1824.128},{"text":"shown,","start":1824.144,"end":1824.432},{"text":"the","start":1825.266,"end":1825.41},{"text":"United","start":1825.41,"end":1825.747},{"text":"States","start":1825.747,"end":1826.099},{"text":"will","start":1826.211,"end":1826.324},{"text":"hold","start":1826.388,"end":1827.013},{"text":"accountable","start":1827.045,"end":1827.686},{"text":"spoilers","start":1827.766,"end":1828.439},{"text":"to","start":1829.339,"end":1829.403},{"text":"peace","start":1829.499,"end":1829.724},{"text":"in","start":1830.061,"end":1830.11},{"text":"Eastern","start":1830.238,"end":1830.527},{"text":"DRC.","start":1830.624,"end":1831.122}]},{"text":"For example, in March, we sanctioned the RDF for actively supporting, training, and fighting alongside M23.","start":1831.603,"end":1843.168,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-violations","label":"Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity","description":"Many interventions stressed that the DRC's sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity must be respected. 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They called for sanctions, traceability measures, and greater transparency to cut off conflict financing and war economies."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1844.437,"end":1844.598},{"text":"we—","start":1844.598,"end":1844.79},{"text":"just","start":1845.497,"end":1845.802},{"text":"yesterday,","start":1845.802,"end":1846.252},{"text":"we","start":1846.461,"end":1846.557},{"text":"sanctioned","start":1846.557,"end":1847.473},{"text":"a","start":1847.987,"end":1848.003},{"text":"network","start":1848.003,"end":1848.79},{"text":"working","start":1849.095,"end":1849.545},{"text":"in","start":1849.673,"end":1849.721},{"text":"coordination","start":1849.818,"end":1850.525},{"text":"with","start":1850.541,"end":1850.749},{"text":"M23","start":1850.798,"end":1851.617},{"text":"to","start":1852.42,"end":1852.548},{"text":"illegally","start":1852.629,"end":1853.207},{"text":"smuggle","start":1853.207,"end":1853.753},{"text":"minerals","start":1853.833,"end":1854.38},{"text":"from","start":1854.654,"end":1854.831},{"text":"Eastern","start":1854.96,"end":1855.267},{"text":"DRC","start":1855.299,"end":1855.783},{"text":"to","start":1855.783,"end":1855.88},{"text":"Rwanda.","start":1855.945,"end":1856.429}]},{"text":"Our message to the parties is clear: Abandon the dangerous pursuit for a military solution to this conflict and commit fully and immediately to the agreed frameworks for peace.","start":1858.026,"end":1873.261,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. 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They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"Turning","start":1917.46,"end":1917.764},{"text":"to","start":1917.796,"end":1917.924},{"text":"MONUSCO,","start":1917.94,"end":1918.501},{"text":"today","start":1919.799,"end":1920.136},{"text":"is","start":1920.136,"end":1920.248},{"text":"an","start":1920.28,"end":1920.36},{"text":"important","start":1920.36,"end":1920.921},{"text":"opportunity","start":1920.921,"end":1921.61},{"text":"to","start":1921.642,"end":1921.786},{"text":"recognize","start":1921.786,"end":1922.331},{"text":"how","start":1922.828,"end":1922.94},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":1923.1,"end":1923.709},{"text":"plays","start":1923.805,"end":1924.174},{"text":"a","start":1924.302,"end":1924.318},{"text":"critical","start":1924.51,"end":1925.071},{"text":"role","start":1925.071,"end":1925.151},{"text":"in","start":1926.049,"end":1926.097},{"text":"the","start":1926.193,"end":1926.273},{"text":"implementation","start":1926.273,"end":1926.978},{"text":"of","start":1927.106,"end":1927.218},{"text":"peace","start":1927.315,"end":1927.571},{"text":"processes.","start":1927.571,"end":1928.1}]},{"text":"By supporting the expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus, MONUSCO advances ceasefire verification and monitoring efforts in eastern DRC.","start":1929.334,"end":1941.455,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. Delegations also highlighted the importance of making the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus fully operational to monitor violations and build confidence."},{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."}],"words":[{"text":"By","start":1929.334,"end":1929.43},{"text":"supporting","start":1929.43,"end":1930.183},{"text":"the","start":1930.76,"end":1930.824},{"text":"expanded","start":1930.84,"end":1931.785},{"text":"Joint","start":1932.218,"end":1932.522},{"text":"Verification","start":1932.522,"end":1933.228},{"text":"Mechanism","start":1933.26,"end":1933.853},{"text":"Plus,","start":1934.045,"end":1934.253},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":1935.408,"end":1935.905},{"text":"advances","start":1936.049,"end":1936.675},{"text":"ceasefire","start":1936.964,"end":1937.766},{"text":"verification","start":1937.91,"end":1938.6},{"text":"and","start":1938.953,"end":1939.017},{"text":"monitoring","start":1939.097,"end":1939.562},{"text":"efforts","start":1939.979,"end":1940.364},{"text":"in","start":1940.477,"end":1940.525},{"text":"eastern","start":1940.701,"end":1940.926},{"text":"DRC.","start":1941.038,"end":1941.455}]},{"text":"We fully support these efforts.","start":1942.546,"end":1944.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1942.546,"end":1942.642},{"text":"fully","start":1942.642,"end":1942.963},{"text":"support","start":1942.963,"end":1943.412},{"text":"these","start":1943.46,"end":1943.572},{"text":"efforts.","start":1943.685,"end":1944.07}]},{"text":"MONUSCO has done everything needed to ensure these EJVM+ missions are as effective as possible.","start":1945.273,"end":1954.432,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. 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They called for stronger regional and international cooperation to counter the group's attacks on civilians and security forces."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2018.228,"end":2018.372},{"text":"foreign","start":2018.372,"end":2018.677},{"text":"terrorist","start":2018.789,"end":2019.335},{"text":"organization","start":2019.335,"end":2020.201},{"text":"ISIS-DRC","start":2020.859,"end":2021.983},{"text":"continues","start":2022.705,"end":2023.33},{"text":"a","start":2023.603,"end":2023.764},{"text":"brutal","start":2023.828,"end":2024.309},{"text":"pattern","start":2024.325,"end":2024.694},{"text":"of","start":2025.128,"end":2025.256},{"text":"violence","start":2025.288,"end":2025.77},{"text":"and","start":2025.85,"end":2025.914},{"text":"abuses.","start":2026.01,"end":2026.46}]},{"text":"In fact, it has become the second most violent ISIS affiliate globally.","start":2026.893,"end":2032.798,"topics":[{"key":"adf-threat","label":"ADF and Terrorist Threats","description":"The continued threat posed by the Allied Democratic Forces, often described in connection with ISIS-linked terrorism, was raised by multiple speakers. 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They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."},{"key":"adf-threat","label":"ADF and Terrorist Threats","description":"The continued threat posed by the Allied Democratic Forces, often described in connection with ISIS-linked terrorism, was raised by multiple speakers. They called for stronger regional and international cooperation to counter the group's attacks on civilians and security forces."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2034.274,"end":2034.403},{"text":"appreciate","start":2034.435,"end":2035.012},{"text":"MONUSCO's","start":2035.076,"end":2035.927},{"text":"continued","start":2036.039,"end":2036.665},{"text":"assistance,","start":2036.681,"end":2037.483},{"text":"alongside","start":2038.029,"end":2038.655},{"text":"other","start":2038.831,"end":2039.008},{"text":"forces,","start":2039.008,"end":2039.537},{"text":"in","start":2040.131,"end":2040.195},{"text":"backing","start":2040.372,"end":2040.821},{"text":"the","start":2040.998,"end":2041.046},{"text":"offensive","start":2041.158,"end":2041.784},{"text":"against","start":2041.816,"end":2042.281},{"text":"this","start":2042.281,"end":2042.474},{"text":"terrorist","start":2042.618,"end":2043.164},{"text":"organization.","start":2043.18,"end":2043.549}]},{"text":"Finally, we recognize MONUSCO's vital support for the Ebola outbreak response.","start":2045.184,"end":2051.818,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The renewed Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by active conflict and weak infrastructure. 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They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":2052.972,"end":2053.276},{"text":"the","start":2053.276,"end":2053.42},{"text":"declaration","start":2053.42,"end":2054.077},{"text":"of","start":2054.077,"end":2054.174},{"text":"an","start":2054.238,"end":2054.382},{"text":"outbreak","start":2054.382,"end":2055.135},{"text":"in","start":2055.199,"end":2055.247},{"text":"eastern","start":2055.423,"end":2055.648},{"text":"DRC,","start":2055.68,"end":2056.225},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":2056.802,"end":2057.266},{"text":"has","start":2057.266,"end":2057.411},{"text":"played","start":2057.603,"end":2058.052},{"text":"a","start":2058.34,"end":2058.356},{"text":"critical","start":2058.404,"end":2058.853},{"text":"role","start":2058.869,"end":2059.109},{"text":"in","start":2059.189,"end":2059.237},{"text":"enabling","start":2059.285,"end":2059.798},{"text":"the","start":2060.471,"end":2060.535},{"text":"international","start":2060.551,"end":2061.128},{"text":"community's","start":2061.128,"end":2061.753},{"text":"response","start":2061.753,"end":2062.282},{"text":"efforts.","start":2062.49,"end":2062.859}]},{"text":"MONUSCO has flown more than 100 tons of medical supplies to Bunia, from surrounding regional hubs and sent vehicles over land to support a robust response.","start":2063.917,"end":2078.473,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The renewed Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by active conflict and weak infrastructure. 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notes with deep concern that despite the diplomatic progress achieved through the Doha and Washington processes and the mediation led by the African Union, the situation on the ground remains extremely fragile.","start":2207.934,"end":2221.231,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. 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They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2289.798,"end":2290.023},{"text":"developments","start":2290.055,"end":2290.777},{"text":"represent","start":2290.777,"end":2291.402},{"text":"an","start":2291.402,"end":2291.45},{"text":"important","start":2291.498,"end":2291.979},{"text":"step","start":2291.979,"end":2292.396},{"text":"towards","start":2292.765,"end":2293.15},{"text":"translating","start":2293.166,"end":2293.792},{"text":"the","start":2293.904,"end":2294.129},{"text":"political","start":2294.129,"end":2294.626},{"text":"commitments","start":2294.626,"end":2295.267},{"text":"made","start":2295.267,"end":2295.716},{"text":"through","start":2295.748,"end":2296.021},{"text":"the","start":2296.053,"end":2296.213},{"text":"ongoing","start":2296.213,"end":2296.582},{"text":"peace","start":2296.63,"end":2297.015},{"text":"processes","start":2297.015,"end":2297.561},{"text":"into","start":2298.074,"end":2298.347},{"text":"operational","start":2298.555,"end":2299.132},{"text":"mechanisms","start":2299.132,"end":2299.806},{"text":"on","start":2300.223,"end":2300.271},{"text":"the","start":2300.319,"end":2300.464},{"text":"ground.","start":2300.464,"end":2300.945}]},{"text":"We believe that the principal challenge no longer lies in securing new commitments, but rather in ensuring their effective implementation.","start":2301.827,"end":2309.108,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2301.827,"end":2301.923},{"text":"believe","start":2301.923,"end":2302.308},{"text":"that","start":2302.308,"end":2302.468},{"text":"the","start":2302.468,"end":2302.565},{"text":"principal","start":2302.565,"end":2302.998},{"text":"challenge","start":2303.046,"end":2303.575},{"text":"no","start":2303.607,"end":2303.735},{"text":"longer","start":2303.767,"end":2304.088},{"text":"lies","start":2304.088,"end":2304.537},{"text":"in","start":2304.633,"end":2304.682},{"text":"securing","start":2305.211,"end":2305.66},{"text":"new","start":2305.917,"end":2306.077},{"text":"commitments,","start":2306.077,"end":2306.574},{"text":"but","start":2306.654,"end":2306.734},{"text":"rather","start":2306.734,"end":2307.055},{"text":"in","start":2307.055,"end":2307.103},{"text":"ensuring","start":2307.216,"end":2307.665},{"text":"their","start":2307.697,"end":2307.809},{"text":"effective","start":2307.857,"end":2308.338},{"text":"implementation.","start":2308.338,"end":2309.108}]},{"text":"Furthermore, we remain concerned about the continuing violations of human rights and international humanitarian law.","start":2310.327,"end":2318.009,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. 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They called for safe, rapid, and unhindered access for aid workers and for stronger support to people affected by displacement and food insecurity."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2335.357,"end":2335.566},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2335.614,"end":2336.143},{"text":"situation","start":2336.24,"end":2336.785},{"text":"continues","start":2336.881,"end":2337.427},{"text":"to","start":2337.459,"end":2337.555},{"text":"be","start":2337.555,"end":2337.684},{"text":"alarming.","start":2337.684,"end":2338.069}]},{"text":"The 5.8 million internally displaced persons, the food insecurity affecting more than 26 million people and the spread of the Ebola outbreak reflect the scale of the challenges facing the Congolese population.","start":2339.128,"end":2352.918,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Several speakers underlined that humanitarian access remains severely constrained by insecurity, airport closures, and restrictions on movement. 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Speakers highlighted the need for international support, cross-border coordination, and secure conditions for health workers and medical supplies."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2466.556,"end":2466.7},{"text":"the","start":2466.877,"end":2466.941},{"text":"conflict","start":2466.974,"end":2467.616},{"text":"drags","start":2467.616,"end":2468.002},{"text":"on","start":2468.082,"end":2468.227},{"text":"in","start":2468.355,"end":2468.468},{"text":"Eastern","start":2468.58,"end":2468.869},{"text":"DRC,","start":2468.902,"end":2469.544},{"text":"an","start":2470.01,"end":2470.203},{"text":"Ebola","start":2470.364,"end":2470.813},{"text":"outbreak","start":2470.894,"end":2471.376},{"text":"is","start":2471.408,"end":2471.52},{"text":"raging","start":2471.617,"end":2471.922},{"text":"once","start":2472.034,"end":2472.227},{"text":"again.","start":2472.292,"end":2472.549}]},{"text":"The security and humanitarian situations in the country have become more severe.","start":2473.159,"end":2476.938,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Several speakers underlined that humanitarian access remains severely constrained by insecurity, airport closures, and restrictions on movement. They called for safe, rapid, and unhindered access for aid workers and for stronger support to people affected by displacement and food insecurity."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2473.159,"end":2473.255},{"text":"security","start":2473.255,"end":2473.721},{"text":"and","start":2473.721,"end":2473.882},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2473.882,"end":2474.38},{"text":"situations","start":2474.38,"end":2474.975},{"text":"in","start":2475.087,"end":2475.151},{"text":"the","start":2475.151,"end":2475.232},{"text":"country","start":2475.232,"end":2475.617},{"text":"have","start":2475.633,"end":2475.778},{"text":"become","start":2475.81,"end":2476.019},{"text":"more","start":2476.325,"end":2476.405},{"text":"severe.","start":2476.47,"end":2476.938}]},{"text":"The international community must work together to turn the situation around as soon as as possible.","start":2477.438,"end":2481.467,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2477.438,"end":2477.486},{"text":"international","start":2477.486,"end":2477.906},{"text":"community","start":2477.906,"end":2478.358},{"text":"must","start":2478.358,"end":2478.583},{"text":"work","start":2478.793,"end":2478.954},{"text":"together","start":2478.954,"end":2479.358},{"text":"to","start":2479.358,"end":2479.487},{"text":"turn","start":2479.519,"end":2479.777},{"text":"the","start":2479.777,"end":2479.858},{"text":"situation","start":2479.858,"end":2480.39},{"text":"around","start":2480.39,"end":2480.794},{"text":"as","start":2480.794,"end":2480.858},{"text":"soon","start":2480.89,"end":2480.971},{"text":"as","start":2480.971,"end":2481.02},{"text":"as","start":2481.05,"end":2481.082},{"text":"possible.","start":2481.082,"end":2481.467}]},{"text":"I will make 5 points.","start":2481.804,"end":2482.752,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2481.804,"end":2481.852},{"text":"will","start":2481.868,"end":2481.981},{"text":"make","start":2481.981,"end":2482.19},{"text":"5","start":2482.19,"end":2482.414},{"text":"points.","start":2482.43,"end":2482.752}]},{"text":"First, achieve a comprehensive ceasefire immediately.","start":2483.313,"end":2486.3,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. Delegations also highlighted the importance of making the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus fully operational to monitor violations and build confidence."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":2483.313,"end":2483.651},{"text":"achieve","start":2484.116,"end":2484.518},{"text":"a","start":2484.534,"end":2484.678},{"text":"comprehensive","start":2484.678,"end":2485.224},{"text":"ceasefire","start":2485.256,"end":2485.674},{"text":"immediately.","start":2485.883,"end":2486.3}]},{"text":"At present, the ceasefire implementation in Eastern DRC has fallen short of expectations.","start":2486.942,"end":2491.245,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. 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Delegations also highlighted the importance of making the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus fully operational to monitor violations and build confidence."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2491.663,"end":2491.743},{"text":"parties","start":2491.743,"end":2491.968},{"text":"to","start":2492,"end":2492.145},{"text":"the","start":2492.145,"end":2492.225},{"text":"conflict","start":2492.225,"end":2492.819},{"text":"lack","start":2492.883,"end":2493.124},{"text":"mutual","start":2493.14,"end":2493.445},{"text":"trust","start":2493.445,"end":2493.766},{"text":"and","start":2493.766,"end":2493.831},{"text":"continue","start":2493.847,"end":2494.184},{"text":"to","start":2494.184,"end":2494.312},{"text":"exchange","start":2494.312,"end":2494.569},{"text":"fire.","start":2494.569,"end":2494.842}]},{"text":"The international community must urge them to fully implement Council Resolution 2773 by ceasing hostilities, respecting IHL, and protecting the safety of civilians.","start":2495.372,"end":2506.419,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. 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They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"External","start":2507.253,"end":2507.669},{"text":"mediators","start":2507.669,"end":2508.182},{"text":"should","start":2508.358,"end":2508.519},{"text":"step","start":2508.519,"end":2508.855},{"text":"up","start":2508.855,"end":2508.951},{"text":"and","start":2509.256,"end":2509.32},{"text":"facilitate","start":2509.416,"end":2510.057},{"text":"the","start":2510.297,"end":2510.377},{"text":"real","start":2510.442,"end":2510.65},{"text":"implementation","start":2510.778,"end":2511.387},{"text":"of","start":2511.595,"end":2511.675},{"text":"relevant","start":2511.724,"end":2512.076},{"text":"peace","start":2512.14,"end":2512.349},{"text":"agreements.","start":2512.461,"end":2512.829}]},{"text":"All countries should fully comply with the relevant arms embargo and honor their commitments to cessation of hostilities.","start":2513.727,"end":2519.88,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. 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This included calls for the withdrawal of foreign forces, an end to external support for armed groups, and action against parallel administrations in occupied areas."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2520.553,"end":2520.617},{"text":"the","start":2520.617,"end":2520.682},{"text":"meantime,","start":2520.682,"end":2521.13},{"text":"the","start":2521.451,"end":2521.595},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":2521.595,"end":2522.124},{"text":"independence,","start":2522.316,"end":2522.877},{"text":"and","start":2523.037,"end":2523.101},{"text":"territorial","start":2523.117,"end":2523.582},{"text":"integrity","start":2523.582,"end":2524.047},{"text":"of","start":2524.303,"end":2524.367},{"text":"the","start":2524.399,"end":2524.544},{"text":"DRC","start":2524.544,"end":2525.024},{"text":"must","start":2525.265,"end":2525.601},{"text":"be","start":2525.601,"end":2525.762},{"text":"fully","start":2525.762,"end":2526.13},{"text":"respected.","start":2526.242,"end":2526.739}]},{"text":"Second, firmly support a political settlement.","start":2527.38,"end":2530.745,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":2527.38,"end":2527.813},{"text":"firmly","start":2528.63,"end":2529.063},{"text":"support","start":2529.063,"end":2529.656},{"text":"a","start":2529.768,"end":2529.848},{"text":"political","start":2529.848,"end":2530.313},{"text":"settlement.","start":2530.313,"end":2530.745}]},{"text":"The recent The recent resumption of the Doha process in Switzerland is an encouraging development.","start":2531.691,"end":2536.355,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2531.691,"end":2531.835},{"text":"recent","start":2531.835,"end":2532.188},{"text":"The","start":2532.252,"end":2532.332},{"text":"recent","start":2532.332,"end":2532.444},{"text":"resumption","start":2532.444,"end":2532.765},{"text":"of","start":2532.813,"end":2532.941},{"text":"the","start":2532.957,"end":2533.213},{"text":"Doha","start":2533.278,"end":2533.614},{"text":"process","start":2533.614,"end":2534.015},{"text":"in","start":2534.095,"end":2534.175},{"text":"Switzerland","start":2534.175,"end":2534.784},{"text":"is","start":2535.121,"end":2535.185},{"text":"an","start":2535.361,"end":2535.409},{"text":"encouraging","start":2535.458,"end":2535.906},{"text":"development.","start":2535.922,"end":2536.355}]},{"text":"We encourage the DRC government and M23— and M23 to continue to resolve differences through negotiations and promptly agree on the remaining protocols.","start":2536.9,"end":2549.691,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2536.9,"end":2537.06},{"text":"encourage","start":2537.205,"end":2537.589},{"text":"the","start":2537.621,"end":2537.718},{"text":"DRC","start":2537.718,"end":2538.086},{"text":"government","start":2538.086,"end":2538.583},{"text":"and","start":2538.888,"end":2539.032},{"text":"M23—","start":2539.449,"end":2540.827},{"text":"and","start":2540.988,"end":2541.116},{"text":"M23","start":2541.148,"end":2541.709},{"text":"to","start":2542.174,"end":2542.302},{"text":"continue","start":2542.51,"end":2542.975},{"text":"to","start":2543.168,"end":2543.248},{"text":"resolve","start":2543.248,"end":2543.6},{"text":"differences","start":2543.648,"end":2544.081},{"text":"through","start":2544.29,"end":2544.578},{"text":"negotiations","start":2544.594,"end":2545.203},{"text":"and","start":2545.86,"end":2546.053},{"text":"promptly","start":2546.357,"end":2546.806},{"text":"agree","start":2547.143,"end":2547.543},{"text":"on","start":2547.864,"end":2548.088},{"text":"the","start":2548.265,"end":2548.393},{"text":"remaining","start":2548.601,"end":2549.05},{"text":"protocols.","start":2549.243,"end":2549.691}]},{"text":"Regional issues cannot be resolved without the efforts and support of regional countries.","start":2551.006,"end":2555.782,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"Regional","start":2551.006,"end":2551.39},{"text":"issues","start":2551.39,"end":2551.695},{"text":"cannot","start":2552.192,"end":2552.528},{"text":"be","start":2552.528,"end":2552.609},{"text":"resolved","start":2552.609,"end":2553.106},{"text":"without","start":2553.25,"end":2553.554},{"text":"the","start":2553.554,"end":2553.634},{"text":"efforts","start":2553.715,"end":2554.131},{"text":"and","start":2554.212,"end":2554.276},{"text":"support","start":2554.308,"end":2554.773},{"text":"of","start":2554.853,"end":2554.981},{"text":"regional","start":2554.997,"end":2555.334},{"text":"countries.","start":2555.334,"end":2555.782}]},{"text":"The international community should support the central role of the AU in the Eastern DRC peace process and support greater coordination and synergy among the UN, AU, and sub-regional organizations to help build an open, inclusive, and mutually beneficial regional security and economic framework.","start":2556.295,"end":2573.93,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2556.295,"end":2556.359},{"text":"international","start":2556.359,"end":2556.84},{"text":"community","start":2556.84,"end":2557.225},{"text":"should","start":2557.257,"end":2557.433},{"text":"support","start":2557.433,"end":2557.978},{"text":"the","start":2557.978,"end":2558.059},{"text":"central","start":2558.059,"end":2558.459},{"text":"role","start":2558.459,"end":2558.603},{"text":"of","start":2558.924,"end":2558.988},{"text":"the","start":2559.036,"end":2559.245},{"text":"AU","start":2559.501,"end":2559.774},{"text":"in","start":2559.966,"end":2560.03},{"text":"the","start":2560.127,"end":2560.287},{"text":"Eastern","start":2560.368,"end":2560.672},{"text":"DRC","start":2560.769,"end":2561.186},{"text":"peace","start":2561.186,"end":2561.427},{"text":"process","start":2561.427,"end":2561.796},{"text":"and","start":2562.39,"end":2562.454},{"text":"support","start":2562.55,"end":2563.016},{"text":"greater","start":2563.353,"end":2563.61},{"text":"coordination","start":2563.674,"end":2564.204},{"text":"and","start":2564.396,"end":2564.508},{"text":"synergy","start":2564.557,"end":2565.006},{"text":"among","start":2565.279,"end":2565.488},{"text":"the","start":2565.52,"end":2565.6},{"text":"UN,","start":2565.664,"end":2565.969},{"text":"AU,","start":2566.322,"end":2566.467},{"text":"and","start":2566.643,"end":2566.707},{"text":"sub-regional","start":2566.723,"end":2567.205},{"text":"organizations","start":2567.205,"end":2567.815},{"text":"to","start":2568.152,"end":2568.216},{"text":"help","start":2568.248,"end":2568.553},{"text":"build","start":2568.794,"end":2569.019},{"text":"an","start":2569.115,"end":2569.179},{"text":"open,","start":2569.532,"end":2569.821},{"text":"inclusive,","start":2570.03,"end":2570.543},{"text":"and","start":2570.816,"end":2570.88},{"text":"mutually","start":2570.896,"end":2571.282},{"text":"beneficial","start":2571.282,"end":2571.731},{"text":"regional","start":2571.94,"end":2572.277},{"text":"security","start":2572.277,"end":2572.742},{"text":"and","start":2572.887,"end":2572.951},{"text":"economic","start":2572.983,"end":2573.448},{"text":"framework.","start":2573.448,"end":2573.93}]},{"text":"Third, every effort must be made to mitigate the humanitarian crisis.","start":2574.845,"end":2579.21,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Several speakers underlined that humanitarian access remains severely constrained by insecurity, airport closures, and restrictions on movement. They called for safe, rapid, and unhindered access for aid workers and for stronger support to people affected by displacement and food insecurity."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":2574.845,"end":2575.198},{"text":"every","start":2575.936,"end":2576.177},{"text":"effort","start":2576.193,"end":2576.674},{"text":"must","start":2576.674,"end":2576.915},{"text":"be","start":2576.915,"end":2577.011},{"text":"made","start":2577.011,"end":2577.364},{"text":"to","start":2577.493,"end":2577.702},{"text":"mitigate","start":2577.702,"end":2578.183},{"text":"the","start":2578.183,"end":2578.263},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2578.263,"end":2578.825},{"text":"crisis.","start":2578.825,"end":2579.21}]},{"text":"The protracted conflict has resulted in a grave humanitarian crisis in Eastern DRC, which would further exacerbated by the recent Ebola outbreak.","start":2579.868,"end":2588.051,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The renewed Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by active conflict and weak infrastructure. Speakers highlighted the need for international support, cross-border coordination, and secure conditions for health workers and medical supplies."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Several speakers underlined that humanitarian access remains severely constrained by insecurity, airport closures, and restrictions on movement. They called for safe, rapid, and unhindered access for aid workers and for stronger support to people affected by displacement and food insecurity."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2579.868,"end":2579.949},{"text":"protracted","start":2579.949,"end":2580.414},{"text":"conflict","start":2580.446,"end":2580.912},{"text":"has","start":2580.912,"end":2581.056},{"text":"resulted","start":2581.152,"end":2581.634},{"text":"in","start":2581.634,"end":2581.714},{"text":"a","start":2581.714,"end":2581.794},{"text":"grave","start":2582.115,"end":2582.388},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2582.517,"end":2583.014},{"text":"crisis","start":2583.014,"end":2583.48},{"text":"in","start":2583.48,"end":2583.576},{"text":"Eastern","start":2583.576,"end":2583.849},{"text":"DRC,","start":2583.881,"end":2584.298},{"text":"which","start":2584.699,"end":2584.828},{"text":"would","start":2584.86,"end":2585.069},{"text":"further","start":2585.085,"end":2585.406},{"text":"exacerbated","start":2585.598,"end":2586.271},{"text":"by","start":2586.384,"end":2586.528},{"text":"the","start":2586.528,"end":2586.608},{"text":"recent","start":2586.608,"end":2587.009},{"text":"Ebola","start":2587.025,"end":2587.506},{"text":"outbreak.","start":2587.586,"end":2588.051}]},{"text":"China supports the efforts of the DRC, the UN, WHO, the Africa CDC, and others to prevent and control the outbreak, and calls on the international community, especially traditional donors, to increase contributions and close the funding gap.","start":2589.013,"end":2605.369,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The renewed Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by active conflict and weak infrastructure. 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Speakers highlighted the need for international support, cross-border coordination, and secure conditions for health workers and medical supplies."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2606.331,"end":2606.427},{"text":"parties","start":2606.427,"end":2606.716},{"text":"to","start":2606.748,"end":2606.844},{"text":"the","start":2606.844,"end":2606.972},{"text":"conflict","start":2606.972,"end":2607.389},{"text":"should","start":2607.453,"end":2607.566},{"text":"prioritize","start":2607.614,"end":2608.159},{"text":"people's","start":2608.351,"end":2608.752},{"text":"lives","start":2608.752,"end":2609.153},{"text":"and","start":2609.153,"end":2609.233},{"text":"health,","start":2609.297,"end":2609.538},{"text":"work","start":2610.115,"end":2610.34},{"text":"together","start":2610.34,"end":2610.66},{"text":"to","start":2610.901,"end":2610.981},{"text":"ensure","start":2610.981,"end":2611.35},{"text":"unhindered","start":2611.622,"end":2612.264},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2612.264,"end":2612.761},{"text":"access,","start":2612.761,"end":2613.017},{"text":"safeguard","start":2613.547,"end":2614.045},{"text":"the","start":2614.206,"end":2614.302},{"text":"safety","start":2614.302,"end":2614.655},{"text":"of","start":2614.928,"end":2615.024},{"text":"medical","start":2615.024,"end":2615.394},{"text":"personnel","start":2615.394,"end":2615.795},{"text":"and","start":2615.892,"end":2615.956},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2616.052,"end":2616.614},{"text":"workers,","start":2616.614,"end":2616.983},{"text":"and","start":2617.417,"end":2617.481},{"text":"strive","start":2617.497,"end":2617.866},{"text":"to","start":2617.899,"end":2618.027},{"text":"overcome","start":2618.156,"end":2618.605},{"text":"the","start":2618.605,"end":2618.685},{"text":"outbreak","start":2618.766,"end":2619.167},{"text":"at","start":2619.167,"end":2619.231},{"text":"an","start":2619.344,"end":2619.424},{"text":"early","start":2619.424,"end":2619.713},{"text":"date.","start":2619.729,"end":2620.066}]},{"text":"Fourth, the root causes of the conflict must be addressed comprehensively.","start":2620.773,"end":2624.98,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":2620.773,"end":2621.078},{"text":"the","start":2621.832,"end":2621.913},{"text":"root","start":2621.977,"end":2622.202},{"text":"causes","start":2622.234,"end":2622.683},{"text":"of","start":2622.716,"end":2622.86},{"text":"the","start":2622.86,"end":2622.94},{"text":"conflict","start":2622.94,"end":2623.422},{"text":"must","start":2623.422,"end":2623.743},{"text":"be","start":2623.743,"end":2623.823},{"text":"addressed","start":2623.856,"end":2624.305},{"text":"comprehensively.","start":2624.305,"end":2624.98}]},{"text":"The DRC's abundant natural resources should have been an important foundation for national development, but they have long been plundered and smuggled by armed groups, becoming a key driver of conflicts.","start":2625.67,"end":2638.483,"topics":[{"key":"mineral-trafficking","label":"Illicit Mineral Trafficking","description":"Speakers linked the conflict to the illegal exploitation and smuggling of natural resources, especially minerals from eastern DRC. 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They called for sanctions, traceability measures, and greater transparency to cut off conflict financing and war economies."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":2639.494,"end":2639.895},{"text":"supports","start":2639.911,"end":2640.408},{"text":"regional","start":2640.601,"end":2640.922},{"text":"countries","start":2640.922,"end":2641.307},{"text":"in","start":2641.483,"end":2641.531},{"text":"establishing","start":2641.82,"end":2642.35},{"text":"transparent","start":2642.462,"end":2643.071},{"text":"and","start":2643.264,"end":2643.328},{"text":"inclusive","start":2643.505,"end":2644.034},{"text":"mineral","start":2644.21,"end":2644.515},{"text":"cooperation","start":2644.612,"end":2645.077},{"text":"mechanisms","start":2645.077,"end":2645.686},{"text":"to","start":2646.055,"end":2646.12},{"text":"sever","start":2646.152,"end":2646.617},{"text":"the","start":2646.633,"end":2646.713},{"text":"chain","start":2646.777,"end":2647.082},{"text":"of","start":2647.178,"end":2647.243},{"text":"illegal","start":2647.355,"end":2647.74},{"text":"resource","start":2647.756,"end":2648.157},{"text":"trade.","start":2648.157,"end":2648.494}]},{"text":"The Council should support regional organizations and mechanisms in strengthening transparency and traceability in resource exports.","start":2649.184,"end":2657.029,"topics":[{"key":"mineral-trafficking","label":"Illicit Mineral Trafficking","description":"Speakers linked the conflict to the illegal exploitation and smuggling of natural resources, especially minerals from eastern DRC. They called for sanctions, traceability measures, and greater transparency to cut off conflict financing and war economies."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2649.184,"end":2649.28},{"text":"Council","start":2649.28,"end":2649.697},{"text":"should","start":2649.697,"end":2650.018},{"text":"support","start":2650.018,"end":2650.563},{"text":"regional","start":2650.563,"end":2650.948},{"text":"organizations","start":2650.948,"end":2651.494},{"text":"and","start":2651.606,"end":2651.67},{"text":"mechanisms","start":2651.751,"end":2652.344},{"text":"in","start":2652.713,"end":2652.777},{"text":"strengthening","start":2652.809,"end":2653.339},{"text":"transparency","start":2653.451,"end":2654.109},{"text":"and","start":2654.558,"end":2654.783},{"text":"traceability","start":2654.815,"end":2655.585},{"text":"in","start":2655.922,"end":2656.066},{"text":"resource","start":2656.082,"end":2656.387},{"text":"exports.","start":2656.563,"end":2657.029}]},{"text":"Major powers outside the region should avoid treating regional mineral resources as bargaining chips in geopolitical rivalry.","start":2657.879,"end":2664.809,"topics":[{"key":"mineral-trafficking","label":"Illicit Mineral Trafficking","description":"Speakers linked the conflict to the illegal exploitation and smuggling of natural resources, especially minerals from eastern DRC. They called for sanctions, traceability measures, and greater transparency to cut off conflict financing and war economies."}],"words":[{"text":"Major","start":2657.879,"end":2658.184},{"text":"powers","start":2658.184,"end":2658.633},{"text":"outside","start":2658.825,"end":2659.114},{"text":"the","start":2659.146,"end":2659.226},{"text":"region","start":2659.226,"end":2659.499},{"text":"should","start":2659.772,"end":2660.077},{"text":"avoid","start":2660.173,"end":2660.67},{"text":"treating","start":2660.831,"end":2661.28},{"text":"regional","start":2661.472,"end":2661.777},{"text":"mineral","start":2661.777,"end":2662.098},{"text":"resources","start":2662.114,"end":2662.644},{"text":"as","start":2662.82,"end":2662.884},{"text":"bargaining","start":2662.996,"end":2663.414},{"text":"chips","start":2663.462,"end":2663.879},{"text":"in","start":2663.879,"end":2663.927},{"text":"geopolitical","start":2664.023,"end":2664.537},{"text":"rivalry.","start":2664.537,"end":2664.809}]},{"text":"Genuinely abandon zero-sum thinking, uphold inclusive and open cooperation, and truly help regional countries and peoples benefit from the development and use of resources.","start":2665.483,"end":2677.646,"topics":[{"key":"mineral-trafficking","label":"Illicit Mineral Trafficking","description":"Speakers linked the conflict to the illegal exploitation and smuggling of natural resources, especially minerals from eastern DRC. They called for sanctions, traceability measures, and greater transparency to cut off conflict financing and war economies."}],"words":[{"text":"Genuinely","start":2665.483,"end":2666.029},{"text":"abandon","start":2666.061,"end":2666.558},{"text":"zero-sum","start":2666.703,"end":2667.425},{"text":"thinking,","start":2667.714,"end":2668.099},{"text":"uphold","start":2668.532,"end":2668.901},{"text":"inclusive","start":2669.013,"end":2669.511},{"text":"and","start":2669.511,"end":2669.623},{"text":"open","start":2669.72,"end":2669.96},{"text":"cooperation,","start":2669.96,"end":2670.586},{"text":"and","start":2670.843,"end":2670.907},{"text":"truly","start":2670.939,"end":2671.308},{"text":"help","start":2671.34,"end":2671.661},{"text":"regional","start":2671.661,"end":2671.982},{"text":"countries","start":2671.982,"end":2672.431},{"text":"and","start":2672.528,"end":2672.624},{"text":"peoples","start":2672.624,"end":2672.993},{"text":"benefit","start":2673.346,"end":2673.779},{"text":"from","start":2673.892,"end":2674.261},{"text":"the","start":2674.469,"end":2674.55},{"text":"development","start":2674.614,"end":2675.288},{"text":"and","start":2675.897,"end":2676.042},{"text":"use","start":2676.315,"end":2676.587},{"text":"of","start":2676.716,"end":2676.844},{"text":"resources.","start":2677.101,"end":2677.646}]},{"text":"Fifth, ensure the effective fulfillment of the mission's mandate.","start":2678.786,"end":2683.52,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."}],"words":[{"text":"Fifth,","start":2678.786,"end":2679.043},{"text":"ensure","start":2679.829,"end":2680.198},{"text":"the","start":2680.567,"end":2680.808},{"text":"effective","start":2681.048,"end":2681.546},{"text":"fulfillment","start":2681.546,"end":2682.316},{"text":"of","start":2682.332,"end":2682.444},{"text":"the","start":2682.476,"end":2682.557},{"text":"mission's","start":2682.557,"end":2682.974},{"text":"mandate.","start":2683.054,"end":2683.52}]},{"text":"China has always supported MINUSCO in fulfilling its mandate authorized by the Council and calls on relevant parties to lift restrictions on MONUSCO as soon as possible.","start":2684.322,"end":2695.573,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":2684.322,"end":2684.563},{"text":"has","start":2684.563,"end":2684.627},{"text":"always","start":2684.883,"end":2685.188},{"text":"supported","start":2685.445,"end":2685.991},{"text":"MINUSCO","start":2687.226,"end":2687.692},{"text":"in","start":2688.029,"end":2688.077},{"text":"fulfilling","start":2688.253,"end":2688.719},{"text":"its","start":2688.927,"end":2689.007},{"text":"mandate","start":2689.072,"end":2689.601},{"text":"authorized","start":2689.778,"end":2690.275},{"text":"by","start":2690.275,"end":2690.42},{"text":"the","start":2690.436,"end":2690.5},{"text":"Council","start":2690.5,"end":2690.901},{"text":"and","start":2691.158,"end":2691.222},{"text":"calls","start":2691.318,"end":2691.607},{"text":"on","start":2691.719,"end":2691.864},{"text":"relevant","start":2691.88,"end":2692.201},{"text":"parties","start":2692.201,"end":2692.49},{"text":"to","start":2692.779,"end":2692.939},{"text":"lift","start":2693.068,"end":2693.389},{"text":"restrictions","start":2693.389,"end":2694.015},{"text":"on","start":2694.112,"end":2694.16},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":2694.16,"end":2694.61},{"text":"as","start":2694.69,"end":2694.722},{"text":"soon","start":2694.722,"end":2694.931},{"text":"as","start":2694.931,"end":2695.027},{"text":"possible.","start":2695.076,"end":2695.573}]},{"text":"Under current circumstances, to support the implementation of the ceasefire, MONUSCO should, in accordance with its mandate, use its existing capabilities to provide logistical and technical support to the EJVM+ of the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region.","start":2696.28,"end":2714.479,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. Delegations also highlighted the importance of making the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus fully operational to monitor violations and build confidence."},{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."}],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":2696.28,"end":2696.537},{"text":"current","start":2696.537,"end":2696.939},{"text":"circumstances,","start":2696.939,"end":2697.71},{"text":"to","start":2697.902,"end":2698.015},{"text":"support","start":2698.047,"end":2698.561},{"text":"the","start":2698.609,"end":2698.786},{"text":"implementation","start":2698.786,"end":2699.316},{"text":"of","start":2699.332,"end":2699.38},{"text":"the","start":2699.428,"end":2699.525},{"text":"ceasefire,","start":2699.525,"end":2700.055},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":2700.296,"end":2700.794},{"text":"should,","start":2700.794,"end":2701.211},{"text":"in","start":2701.436,"end":2701.516},{"text":"accordance","start":2701.516,"end":2701.998},{"text":"with","start":2701.998,"end":2702.143},{"text":"its","start":2702.143,"end":2702.303},{"text":"mandate,","start":2702.32,"end":2702.785},{"text":"use","start":2703.042,"end":2703.364},{"text":"its","start":2703.428,"end":2703.604},{"text":"existing","start":2703.604,"end":2703.974},{"text":"capabilities","start":2704.07,"end":2704.697},{"text":"to","start":2704.873,"end":2705.002},{"text":"provide","start":2705.371,"end":2705.933},{"text":"logistical","start":2706.078,"end":2706.753},{"text":"and","start":2707.042,"end":2707.283},{"text":"technical","start":2707.283,"end":2707.7},{"text":"support","start":2707.7,"end":2708.246},{"text":"to","start":2708.584,"end":2708.76},{"text":"the","start":2709.29,"end":2709.419},{"text":"EJVM+","start":2709.933,"end":2711.122},{"text":"of","start":2712.101,"end":2712.15},{"text":"the","start":2712.214,"end":2712.278},{"text":"International","start":2712.278,"end":2712.76},{"text":"Conference","start":2712.76,"end":2713.306},{"text":"on","start":2713.306,"end":2713.386},{"text":"the","start":2713.386,"end":2713.483},{"text":"Great","start":2713.483,"end":2713.708},{"text":"Lakes","start":2713.724,"end":2714.029},{"text":"Region.","start":2714.029,"end":2714.479}]},{"text":"On the issue of large-scale deployment in South Kivu, it should should first seek the Council's approval.","start":2715.153,"end":2720.116,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":2715.153,"end":2715.201},{"text":"the","start":2715.25,"end":2715.33},{"text":"issue","start":2715.33,"end":2715.555},{"text":"of","start":2715.571,"end":2715.699},{"text":"large-scale","start":2715.812,"end":2716.406},{"text":"deployment","start":2716.534,"end":2717.241},{"text":"in","start":2717.257,"end":2717.338},{"text":"South","start":2717.338,"end":2717.546},{"text":"Kivu,","start":2717.659,"end":2718.06},{"text":"it","start":2718.157,"end":2718.205},{"text":"should","start":2718.221,"end":2718.43},{"text":"should","start":2718.446,"end":2718.526},{"text":"first","start":2718.526,"end":2718.719},{"text":"seek","start":2718.783,"end":2719.12},{"text":"the","start":2719.12,"end":2719.249},{"text":"Council's","start":2719.249,"end":2719.682},{"text":"approval.","start":2719.731,"end":2720.116}]},{"text":"We encourage the Special Representative to continue strengthening coordination with the SGE's Special Envoy for the Great Lakes Region and to maintain a reasonable division of responsibilities.","start":2721.433,"end":2731.679,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2721.433,"end":2721.593},{"text":"encourage","start":2721.69,"end":2722.091},{"text":"the","start":2722.22,"end":2722.3},{"text":"Special","start":2722.3,"end":2722.605},{"text":"Representative","start":2722.621,"end":2723.248},{"text":"to","start":2723.28,"end":2723.408},{"text":"continue","start":2723.44,"end":2723.858},{"text":"strengthening","start":2723.858,"end":2724.372},{"text":"coordination","start":2724.404,"end":2725.046},{"text":"with","start":2725.367,"end":2725.48},{"text":"the","start":2725.512,"end":2725.64},{"text":"SGE's","start":2725.753,"end":2726.267},{"text":"Special","start":2726.267,"end":2726.636},{"text":"Envoy","start":2726.797,"end":2727.086},{"text":"for","start":2727.134,"end":2727.311},{"text":"the","start":2727.311,"end":2727.455},{"text":"Great","start":2727.455,"end":2727.696},{"text":"Lakes","start":2727.696,"end":2728.017},{"text":"Region","start":2728.017,"end":2728.387},{"text":"and","start":2728.66,"end":2728.724},{"text":"to","start":2728.74,"end":2728.836},{"text":"maintain","start":2728.836,"end":2729.35},{"text":"a","start":2729.768,"end":2729.784},{"text":"reasonable","start":2729.864,"end":2730.265},{"text":"division","start":2730.265,"end":2730.635},{"text":"of","start":2730.731,"end":2730.779},{"text":"responsibilities.","start":2730.972,"end":2731.679}]},{"text":"President, China and African countries, including the DRC, have always been a community with a shared future, standing together through difficulties.","start":2732.177,"end":2739.548,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":2732.177,"end":2732.674},{"text":"China","start":2733.06,"end":2733.461},{"text":"and","start":2733.558,"end":2733.622},{"text":"African","start":2733.638,"end":2733.927},{"text":"countries,","start":2733.959,"end":2734.248},{"text":"including","start":2734.361,"end":2734.73},{"text":"the","start":2734.746,"end":2734.842},{"text":"DRC,","start":2734.842,"end":2735.244},{"text":"have","start":2735.308,"end":2735.421},{"text":"always","start":2735.629,"end":2735.854},{"text":"been","start":2735.967,"end":2736.143},{"text":"a","start":2736.143,"end":2736.272},{"text":"community","start":2736.272,"end":2736.737},{"text":"with","start":2736.753,"end":2736.866},{"text":"a","start":2736.866,"end":2736.93},{"text":"shared","start":2736.93,"end":2737.203},{"text":"future,","start":2737.251,"end":2737.749},{"text":"standing","start":2737.894,"end":2738.263},{"text":"together","start":2738.295,"end":2738.809},{"text":"through","start":2738.857,"end":2738.97},{"text":"difficulties.","start":2739.018,"end":2739.548}]},{"text":"In response to the Ebola outbreak, China immediately provided emergency humanitarian assistance to the country— to DRC and the AU— and sent a medical an expert team to the country.","start":2739.997,"end":2750.066,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The renewed Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by active conflict and weak infrastructure. Speakers highlighted the need for international support, cross-border coordination, and secure conditions for health workers and medical supplies."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2739.997,"end":2740.062},{"text":"response","start":2740.062,"end":2740.527},{"text":"to","start":2740.527,"end":2740.56},{"text":"the","start":2740.624,"end":2740.704},{"text":"Ebola","start":2740.704,"end":2741.073},{"text":"outbreak,","start":2741.089,"end":2741.571},{"text":"China","start":2741.587,"end":2741.892},{"text":"immediately","start":2741.892,"end":2742.39},{"text":"provided","start":2742.39,"end":2742.776},{"text":"emergency","start":2742.776,"end":2743.29},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2743.338,"end":2743.836},{"text":"assistance","start":2743.836,"end":2744.317},{"text":"to","start":2744.317,"end":2744.414},{"text":"the","start":2744.414,"end":2744.542},{"text":"country—","start":2744.542,"end":2744.928},{"text":"to","start":2745.425,"end":2745.49},{"text":"DRC","start":2745.602,"end":2746.068},{"text":"and","start":2746.084,"end":2746.148},{"text":"the","start":2746.164,"end":2746.357},{"text":"AU—","start":2746.469,"end":2746.485},{"text":"and","start":2747.128,"end":2747.192},{"text":"sent","start":2747.208,"end":2747.61},{"text":"a","start":2747.674,"end":2747.69},{"text":"medical","start":2747.754,"end":2748.059},{"text":"an","start":2748.156,"end":2748.188},{"text":"expert","start":2748.188,"end":2748.477},{"text":"team","start":2748.493,"end":2748.782},{"text":"to","start":2748.958,"end":2749.231},{"text":"the","start":2749.552,"end":2749.681},{"text":"country.","start":2749.681,"end":2750.066}]},{"text":"Recently, China again provided emergency humanitarian assistance to the DRC, Uganda, and the AU, and others.","start":2750.644,"end":2757.531,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The renewed Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by active conflict and weak infrastructure. Speakers highlighted the need for international support, cross-border coordination, and secure conditions for health workers and medical supplies."}],"words":[{"text":"Recently,","start":2750.644,"end":2751.109},{"text":"China","start":2751.366,"end":2751.768},{"text":"again","start":2751.864,"end":2752.362},{"text":"provided","start":2752.426,"end":2752.891},{"text":"emergency","start":2752.891,"end":2753.309},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2753.309,"end":2753.806},{"text":"assistance","start":2753.806,"end":2754.352},{"text":"to","start":2754.352,"end":2754.561},{"text":"the","start":2754.577,"end":2754.673},{"text":"DRC,","start":2754.673,"end":2755.155},{"text":"Uganda,","start":2755.219,"end":2755.701},{"text":"and","start":2755.942,"end":2756.086},{"text":"the","start":2756.423,"end":2756.584},{"text":"AU,","start":2756.6,"end":2756.616},{"text":"and","start":2757.001,"end":2757.13},{"text":"others.","start":2757.226,"end":2757.531}]},{"text":"China will follow closely the development of the outbreak, and based on the needs of African countries, provide support within its capacity to help the countries concerned overcome the outbreak as soon as possible.","start":2758.125,"end":2768.223,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The renewed Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by active conflict and weak infrastructure. Speakers highlighted the need for international support, cross-border coordination, and secure conditions for health workers and medical supplies."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":2758.125,"end":2758.366},{"text":"will","start":2758.366,"end":2758.478},{"text":"follow","start":2758.526,"end":2758.895},{"text":"closely","start":2758.911,"end":2759.377},{"text":"the","start":2759.409,"end":2759.489},{"text":"development","start":2759.489,"end":2759.907},{"text":"of","start":2759.907,"end":2760.019},{"text":"the","start":2760.051,"end":2760.132},{"text":"outbreak,","start":2760.132,"end":2760.597},{"text":"and","start":2760.854,"end":2760.934},{"text":"based","start":2760.934,"end":2761.159},{"text":"on","start":2761.159,"end":2761.239},{"text":"the","start":2761.239,"end":2761.287},{"text":"needs","start":2761.319,"end":2761.544},{"text":"of","start":2761.641,"end":2761.721},{"text":"African","start":2761.721,"end":2762.042},{"text":"countries,","start":2762.042,"end":2762.427},{"text":"provide","start":2762.54,"end":2762.925},{"text":"support","start":2762.925,"end":2763.503},{"text":"within","start":2763.503,"end":2763.792},{"text":"its","start":2763.808,"end":2764.049},{"text":"capacity","start":2764.049,"end":2764.546},{"text":"to","start":2764.867,"end":2764.996},{"text":"help","start":2765.092,"end":2765.269},{"text":"the","start":2765.285,"end":2765.413},{"text":"countries","start":2765.413,"end":2765.67},{"text":"concerned","start":2765.734,"end":2766.2},{"text":"overcome","start":2766.376,"end":2766.858},{"text":"the","start":2766.858,"end":2766.922},{"text":"outbreak","start":2766.954,"end":2767.42},{"text":"as","start":2767.42,"end":2767.468},{"text":"soon","start":2767.468,"end":2767.661},{"text":"as","start":2767.661,"end":2767.725},{"text":"possible.","start":2767.821,"end":2768.223}]},{"text":"China stands ready to work with the international community to make greater contributions to helping the region return to peace and stability and achieve development and prosperity.","start":2768.463,"end":2777.869,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"China","start":2768.463,"end":2768.656},{"text":"stands","start":2768.656,"end":2768.929},{"text":"ready","start":2768.961,"end":2769.17},{"text":"to","start":2769.202,"end":2769.346},{"text":"work","start":2769.346,"end":2769.587},{"text":"with","start":2769.587,"end":2769.683},{"text":"the","start":2769.683,"end":2769.764},{"text":"international","start":2769.764,"end":2770.229},{"text":"community","start":2770.229,"end":2770.711},{"text":"to","start":2770.711,"end":2770.775},{"text":"make","start":2770.807,"end":2771.128},{"text":"greater","start":2771.128,"end":2771.433},{"text":"contributions","start":2771.433,"end":2772.059},{"text":"to","start":2772.332,"end":2772.477},{"text":"helping","start":2772.477,"end":2772.782},{"text":"the","start":2772.798,"end":2772.878},{"text":"region","start":2772.878,"end":2773.167},{"text":"return","start":2773.44,"end":2773.793},{"text":"to","start":2773.841,"end":2774.018},{"text":"peace","start":2774.018,"end":2774.227},{"text":"and","start":2774.323,"end":2774.403},{"text":"stability","start":2774.403,"end":2774.917},{"text":"and","start":2774.981,"end":2775.045},{"text":"achieve","start":2775.126,"end":2775.44},{"text":"development","start":2775.638,"end":2776.151},{"text":"and","start":2776.382,"end":2776.448},{"text":"prosperity.","start":2776.547,"end":2777.869}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"CHN","affiliation_full":"China","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":15,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, President.","start":2781.586,"end":2782.406,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2781.586,"end":2781.667},{"text":"you,","start":2781.667,"end":2781.715},{"text":"President.","start":2781.763,"end":2782.406}]},{"text":"I thank the representative of China for your statement, and I now give the floor to the representative of Pakistan.","start":2783.756,"end":2791.615,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2783.756,"end":2783.804},{"text":"thank","start":2784.013,"end":2784.415},{"text":"the","start":2784.415,"end":2784.656},{"text":"representative","start":2784.736,"end":2785.507},{"text":"of","start":2785.604,"end":2785.829},{"text":"China","start":2785.861,"end":2786.343},{"text":"for","start":2786.343,"end":2786.729},{"text":"your","start":2786.729,"end":2786.841},{"text":"statement,","start":2786.841,"end":2787.468},{"text":"and","start":2788.014,"end":2788.255},{"text":"I","start":2788.255,"end":2788.287},{"text":"now","start":2788.287,"end":2788.464},{"text":"give","start":2788.657,"end":2788.882},{"text":"the","start":2788.914,"end":2788.994},{"text":"floor","start":2788.994,"end":2789.316},{"text":"to","start":2789.316,"end":2789.476},{"text":"the","start":2789.476,"end":2789.637},{"text":"representative","start":2789.637,"end":2790.328},{"text":"of","start":2790.425,"end":2790.65},{"text":"Pakistan.","start":2791.149,"end":2791.615}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"You 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and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2794.465,"end":2794.513},{"text":"thank","start":2794.69,"end":2794.9},{"text":"Special","start":2794.948,"end":2795.415},{"text":"Representative","start":2795.415,"end":2796.204},{"text":"James","start":2796.22,"end":2796.494},{"text":"Wan","start":2796.558,"end":2796.671},{"text":"for","start":2797.025,"end":2797.186},{"text":"his","start":2797.186,"end":2797.331},{"text":"briefing","start":2797.363,"end":2797.701},{"text":"and","start":2798.232,"end":2798.329},{"text":"express","start":2798.329,"end":2798.812},{"text":"our","start":2798.812,"end":2798.941},{"text":"appreciation","start":2798.973,"end":2799.681},{"text":"and","start":2799.681,"end":2799.778},{"text":"support","start":2799.778,"end":2800.261},{"text":"for","start":2800.261,"end":2800.39},{"text":"the","start":2800.39,"end":2800.503},{"text":"vital","start":2800.503,"end":2800.894},{"text":"work","start":2800.894,"end":2801.154},{"text":"being","start":2801.154,"end":2801.285},{"text":"undertaken","start":2801.561,"end":2802.115},{"text":"by","start":2802.115,"end":2802.245},{"text":"him","start":2802.359,"end":2802.554},{"text":"and","start":2802.684,"end":2802.766},{"text":"his","start":2802.786,"end":2802.93},{"text":"team.","start":2802.962,"end":2803.138}]},{"text":"Pakistan shares the concern regarding the continued deterioration of the security situation in Eastern DRC and the challenging humanitarian situation in these areas.","start":2804.469,"end":2813.352,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. 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Delegations also highlighted the importance of making the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus fully operational to monitor violations and build confidence."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2868.933,"end":2869.062},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":2869.062,"end":2869.897},{"text":"report","start":2869.961,"end":2870.427},{"text":"notes","start":2870.427,"end":2870.764},{"text":"encouraging","start":2870.844,"end":2871.294},{"text":"progress","start":2871.406,"end":2871.92},{"text":"in","start":2872.369,"end":2872.482},{"text":"operationalizing","start":2872.514,"end":2873.301},{"text":"ceasefire","start":2873.333,"end":2873.959},{"text":"oversight","start":2873.959,"end":2874.473},{"text":"and","start":2874.601,"end":2874.762},{"text":"verification","start":2874.762,"end":2875.356},{"text":"arrangements,","start":2875.356,"end":2875.982},{"text":"including","start":2876.705,"end":2877.154},{"text":"through","start":2877.251,"end":2877.427},{"text":"the","start":2877.427,"end":2877.572},{"text":"expanded","start":2877.572,"end":2878.086},{"text":"Joint","start":2878.134,"end":2878.471},{"text":"Verification","start":2878.471,"end":2879.065},{"text":"Mechanism","start":2879.113,"end":2879.675},{"text":"Plus","start":2879.675,"end":2880.028},{"text":"and","start":2880.382,"end":2880.542},{"text":"related","start":2880.542,"end":2880.944},{"text":"structures.","start":2880.944,"end":2881.377}]},{"text":"These are important steps towards building confidence among the parties and creating conditions for sustainable peace.","start":2882.163,"end":2888.149,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."},{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. Delegations also highlighted the importance of making the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus fully operational to monitor violations and build confidence."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2882.163,"end":2882.372},{"text":"are","start":2882.404,"end":2882.484},{"text":"important","start":2882.484,"end":2882.966},{"text":"steps","start":2882.966,"end":2883.287},{"text":"towards","start":2883.287,"end":2883.656},{"text":"building","start":2883.672,"end":2883.913},{"text":"confidence","start":2883.993,"end":2884.57},{"text":"among","start":2884.57,"end":2884.699},{"text":"the","start":2884.891,"end":2884.972},{"text":"parties","start":2884.972,"end":2885.421},{"text":"and","start":2886.079,"end":2886.255},{"text":"creating","start":2886.255,"end":2886.705},{"text":"conditions","start":2886.737,"end":2887.186},{"text":"for","start":2887.218,"end":2887.33},{"text":"sustainable","start":2887.379,"end":2888.004},{"text":"peace.","start":2888.004,"end":2888.149}]},{"text":"Full implementation of Resolution 2773 and the commitments undertaken under the various peace processes remains essential.","start":2889.144,"end":2896.974,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"Full","start":2889.144,"end":2889.32},{"text":"implementation","start":2889.32,"end":2890.09},{"text":"of","start":2890.09,"end":2890.155},{"text":"Resolution","start":2890.251,"end":2890.813},{"text":"2773","start":2890.813,"end":2891.888},{"text":"and","start":2892.433,"end":2892.497},{"text":"the","start":2892.578,"end":2892.642},{"text":"commitments","start":2892.674,"end":2893.22},{"text":"undertaken","start":2893.3,"end":2893.829},{"text":"under","start":2893.958,"end":2894.166},{"text":"the","start":2894.182,"end":2894.246},{"text":"various","start":2894.279,"end":2894.68},{"text":"peace","start":2894.68,"end":2895.001},{"text":"processes","start":2895.001,"end":2895.53},{"text":"remains","start":2896.06,"end":2896.413},{"text":"essential.","start":2896.525,"end":2896.974}]},{"text":"Pakistan looks forward to the renewal of the DRC sanctions regime.","start":2897.889,"end":2901.114,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":2897.889,"end":2898.338},{"text":"looks","start":2898.435,"end":2898.595},{"text":"forward","start":2898.611,"end":2898.932},{"text":"to","start":2898.932,"end":2899.012},{"text":"the","start":2899.012,"end":2899.093},{"text":"renewal","start":2899.093,"end":2899.446},{"text":"of","start":2899.574,"end":2899.702},{"text":"the","start":2899.718,"end":2899.815},{"text":"DRC","start":2899.815,"end":2900.232},{"text":"sanctions","start":2900.232,"end":2900.842},{"text":"regime.","start":2900.842,"end":2901.114}]},{"text":"We hope that the measures adopted will support implementation of Resolutions 2773 and 2808.","start":2902.141,"end":2908.897,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2902.141,"end":2902.286},{"text":"hope","start":2902.302,"end":2902.703},{"text":"that","start":2902.783,"end":2902.944},{"text":"the","start":2902.944,"end":2903.2},{"text":"measures","start":2903.265,"end":2903.634},{"text":"adopted","start":2903.746,"end":2904.276},{"text":"will","start":2904.613,"end":2904.741},{"text":"support","start":2904.789,"end":2905.351},{"text":"implementation","start":2905.351,"end":2906.025},{"text":"of","start":2906.073,"end":2906.233},{"text":"Resolutions","start":2906.233,"end":2906.795},{"text":"2773","start":2906.859,"end":2907.95},{"text":"and","start":2908.143,"end":2908.335},{"text":"2808.","start":2908.335,"end":2908.897}]},{"text":"And contribute to advancing peace and stability in the Eastern DRC.","start":2909.675,"end":2914.621,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2909.675,"end":2909.756},{"text":"contribute","start":2909.854,"end":2910.407},{"text":"to","start":2910.407,"end":2910.505},{"text":"advancing","start":2910.505,"end":2910.96},{"text":"peace","start":2911.074,"end":2911.318},{"text":"and","start":2911.318,"end":2911.416},{"text":"stability","start":2911.464,"end":2911.969},{"text":"in","start":2912.213,"end":2912.294},{"text":"the","start":2912.294,"end":2912.343},{"text":"Eastern","start":2912.375,"end":2912.75},{"text":"DRC.","start":2914.314,"end":2914.621}]},{"text":"Pakistan supports a pragmatic and phased approach to MONUSCO's future role in supporting ceasefire arrangements.","start":2914.766,"end":2920.903,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."},{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. Delegations also highlighted the importance of making the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus fully operational to monitor violations and build confidence."}],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":2914.766,"end":2915.251},{"text":"supports","start":2915.251,"end":2915.735},{"text":"a","start":2915.735,"end":2915.816},{"text":"pragmatic","start":2915.816,"end":2916.381},{"text":"and","start":2916.381,"end":2916.51},{"text":"phased","start":2916.543,"end":2916.817},{"text":"approach","start":2916.866,"end":2917.318},{"text":"to","start":2917.415,"end":2917.511},{"text":"MONUSCO's","start":2917.511,"end":2918.141},{"text":"future","start":2918.141,"end":2918.561},{"text":"role","start":2918.561,"end":2918.706},{"text":"in","start":2919.062,"end":2919.142},{"text":"supporting","start":2919.207,"end":2919.659},{"text":"ceasefire","start":2919.708,"end":2920.257},{"text":"arrangements.","start":2920.257,"end":2920.903}]},{"text":"MONUSCO remains the only impartial international presence with the institutional experience, logistical reach, and operational capabilities required to support stabilization efforts and the protection of civilians.","start":2921.791,"end":2933.834,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"MONUSCO","start":2921.791,"end":2922.146},{"text":"remains","start":2922.194,"end":2922.566},{"text":"the","start":2922.598,"end":2922.743},{"text":"only","start":2922.743,"end":2922.97},{"text":"impartial","start":2923.002,"end":2923.503},{"text":"international","start":2923.552,"end":2924.118},{"text":"presence","start":2924.118,"end":2924.7},{"text":"with","start":2924.7,"end":2924.894},{"text":"the","start":2924.927,"end":2925.024},{"text":"institutional","start":2925.024,"end":2925.703},{"text":"experience,","start":2925.752,"end":2926.48},{"text":"logistical","start":2927.046,"end":2927.677},{"text":"reach,","start":2927.757,"end":2927.984},{"text":"and","start":2928.485,"end":2928.663},{"text":"operational","start":2928.663,"end":2929.197},{"text":"capabilities","start":2929.213,"end":2929.844},{"text":"required","start":2929.876,"end":2930.41},{"text":"to","start":2930.523,"end":2930.604},{"text":"support","start":2930.604,"end":2931.073},{"text":"stabilization","start":2931.073,"end":2931.866},{"text":"efforts","start":2931.898,"end":2932.37},{"text":"and","start":2932.37,"end":2932.469},{"text":"the","start":2932.469,"end":2932.568},{"text":"protection","start":2932.568,"end":2933.078},{"text":"of","start":2933.11,"end":2933.209},{"text":"civilians.","start":2933.209,"end":2933.834}]},{"text":"Once conditions permit, The Mission can play a constructive role in supporting monitoring and verification arrangements, including in South Kivu.","start":2934.689,"end":2942.285,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."},{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. Delegations also highlighted the importance of making the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus fully operational to monitor violations and build confidence."}],"words":[{"text":"Once","start":2934.689,"end":2935.002},{"text":"conditions","start":2935.002,"end":2935.478},{"text":"permit,","start":2935.594,"end":2935.857},{"text":"The","start":2936.327,"end":2936.391},{"text":"Mission","start":2936.407,"end":2936.632},{"text":"can","start":2936.745,"end":2936.937},{"text":"play","start":2937.066,"end":2937.259},{"text":"a","start":2937.307,"end":2937.387},{"text":"constructive","start":2937.387,"end":2937.997},{"text":"role","start":2938.013,"end":2938.254},{"text":"in","start":2938.351,"end":2938.399},{"text":"supporting","start":2938.431,"end":2938.897},{"text":"monitoring","start":2938.913,"end":2939.362},{"text":"and","start":2939.555,"end":2939.684},{"text":"verification","start":2939.716,"end":2940.31},{"text":"arrangements,","start":2940.358,"end":2941.001},{"text":"including","start":2941.145,"end":2941.515},{"text":"in","start":2941.563,"end":2941.611},{"text":"South","start":2941.659,"end":2942.012},{"text":"Kivu.","start":2942.045,"end":2942.285}]},{"text":"At the same time, any such role must be guided by realities on the ground.","start":2943.554,"end":2948.308,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":2943.554,"end":2943.715},{"text":"the","start":2943.715,"end":2943.795},{"text":"same","start":2943.795,"end":2944.052},{"text":"time,","start":2944.132,"end":2944.341},{"text":"any","start":2945.16,"end":2945.305},{"text":"such","start":2945.337,"end":2945.722},{"text":"role","start":2945.755,"end":2946.108},{"text":"must","start":2946.124,"end":2946.317},{"text":"be","start":2946.381,"end":2946.525},{"text":"guided","start":2946.525,"end":2946.863},{"text":"by","start":2946.863,"end":2947.055},{"text":"realities","start":2947.104,"end":2947.65},{"text":"on","start":2947.666,"end":2947.714},{"text":"the","start":2947.81,"end":2947.858},{"text":"ground.","start":2947.907,"end":2948.308}]},{"text":"Freedom of movement, unhindered access, cooperation of the parties, and above all, the safety and security of peacekeepers are indispensable prerequisites for success.","start":2948.935,"end":2960.434,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Several speakers underlined that humanitarian access remains severely constrained by insecurity, airport closures, and restrictions on movement. They called for safe, rapid, and unhindered access for aid workers and for stronger support to people affected by displacement and food insecurity."}],"words":[{"text":"Freedom","start":2948.935,"end":2949.224},{"text":"of","start":2949.272,"end":2949.4},{"text":"movement,","start":2949.497,"end":2949.994},{"text":"unhindered","start":2950.637,"end":2951.135},{"text":"access,","start":2951.263,"end":2951.681},{"text":"cooperation","start":2952.404,"end":2952.917},{"text":"of","start":2952.966,"end":2953.11},{"text":"the","start":2953.11,"end":2953.191},{"text":"parties,","start":2953.207,"end":2953.576},{"text":"and","start":2954.395,"end":2954.62},{"text":"above","start":2954.652,"end":2954.973},{"text":"all,","start":2954.973,"end":2955.294},{"text":"the","start":2955.6,"end":2955.696},{"text":"safety","start":2955.696,"end":2956.178},{"text":"and","start":2956.322,"end":2956.387},{"text":"security","start":2956.419,"end":2956.949},{"text":"of","start":2956.981,"end":2957.109},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":2957.141,"end":2957.752},{"text":"are","start":2957.928,"end":2958.089},{"text":"indispensable","start":2958.169,"end":2958.924},{"text":"prerequisites","start":2958.988,"end":2959.775},{"text":"for","start":2959.775,"end":2959.888},{"text":"success.","start":2959.888,"end":2960.434}]},{"text":"The Council must ensure that the expectations placed on MONUSCO are realistic and matched by the capabilities and resources made available to the Mission.","start":2961.156,"end":2970.661,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2961.156,"end":2961.253},{"text":"Council","start":2961.317,"end":2961.815},{"text":"must","start":2961.815,"end":2962.12},{"text":"ensure","start":2962.12,"end":2962.795},{"text":"that","start":2963.066,"end":2963.178},{"text":"the","start":2963.243,"end":2963.403},{"text":"expectations","start":2963.403,"end":2964.252},{"text":"placed","start":2964.284,"end":2964.62},{"text":"on","start":2964.749,"end":2964.797},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":2964.909,"end":2965.389},{"text":"are","start":2965.95,"end":2966.046},{"text":"realistic","start":2966.046,"end":2966.623},{"text":"and","start":2966.912,"end":2966.992},{"text":"matched","start":2967.072,"end":2967.488},{"text":"by","start":2967.488,"end":2967.649},{"text":"the","start":2967.649,"end":2967.729},{"text":"capabilities","start":2967.793,"end":2968.418},{"text":"and","start":2968.45,"end":2968.61},{"text":"resources","start":2968.61,"end":2969.219},{"text":"made","start":2969.491,"end":2969.715},{"text":"available","start":2969.715,"end":2970.068},{"text":"to","start":2970.068,"end":2970.292},{"text":"the","start":2970.292,"end":2970.356},{"text":"Mission.","start":2970.356,"end":2970.661}]},{"text":"Madam President, Pakistan pays tribute to the men and women of MONUSCO serving under exceptionally difficult circumstances under the leadership of SRSG James Swan, including in areas affected by the ongoing Ebola outbreak.","start":2972.135,"end":2985.593,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."},{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The renewed Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by active conflict and weak infrastructure. Speakers highlighted the need for international support, cross-border coordination, and secure conditions for health workers and medical supplies."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2972.135,"end":2972.327},{"text":"President,","start":2972.375,"end":2972.808},{"text":"Pakistan","start":2973.336,"end":2973.865},{"text":"pays","start":2973.897,"end":2974.105},{"text":"tribute","start":2974.218,"end":2974.858},{"text":"to","start":2974.923,"end":2975.019},{"text":"the","start":2975.019,"end":2975.099},{"text":"men","start":2975.099,"end":2975.291},{"text":"and","start":2975.339,"end":2975.499},{"text":"women","start":2975.499,"end":2975.788},{"text":"of","start":2975.804,"end":2975.948},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":2975.964,"end":2976.381},{"text":"serving","start":2976.381,"end":2976.749},{"text":"under","start":2976.797,"end":2977.021},{"text":"exceptionally","start":2977.037,"end":2977.742},{"text":"difficult","start":2977.807,"end":2978.175},{"text":"circumstances","start":2978.207,"end":2978.992},{"text":"under","start":2979.329,"end":2979.553},{"text":"the","start":2979.569,"end":2979.649},{"text":"leadership","start":2979.649,"end":2980.13},{"text":"of","start":2980.13,"end":2980.274},{"text":"SRSG","start":2980.466,"end":2981.091},{"text":"James","start":2981.091,"end":2981.235},{"text":"Swan,","start":2981.283,"end":2981.54},{"text":"including","start":2982.533,"end":2982.966},{"text":"in","start":2983.03,"end":2983.174},{"text":"areas","start":2983.174,"end":2983.51},{"text":"affected","start":2983.51,"end":2983.959},{"text":"by","start":2983.991,"end":2984.231},{"text":"the","start":2984.231,"end":2984.376},{"text":"ongoing","start":2984.392,"end":2984.744},{"text":"Ebola","start":2984.808,"end":2985.193},{"text":"outbreak.","start":2985.193,"end":2985.593}]},{"text":"Their professionalism, dedication, and sacrifice remain indispensable for the protection of civilians and the pursuit of lasting peace.","start":2986.474,"end":2993.737,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":2986.474,"end":2986.715},{"text":"professionalism,","start":2986.715,"end":2987.484},{"text":"dedication,","start":2987.66,"end":2988.205},{"text":"and","start":2988.301,"end":2988.413},{"text":"sacrifice","start":2988.413,"end":2989.134},{"text":"remain","start":2989.134,"end":2989.39},{"text":"indispensable","start":2989.438,"end":2990.224},{"text":"for","start":2990.24,"end":2990.416},{"text":"the","start":2990.48,"end":2990.56},{"text":"protection","start":2990.56,"end":2991.057},{"text":"of","start":2991.057,"end":2991.169},{"text":"civilians","start":2991.185,"end":2991.65},{"text":"and","start":2991.987,"end":2992.115},{"text":"the","start":2992.163,"end":2992.244},{"text":"pursuit","start":2992.244,"end":2992.87},{"text":"of","start":2992.95,"end":2993.014},{"text":"lasting","start":2993.111,"end":2993.432},{"text":"peace.","start":2993.528,"end":2993.737}]},{"text":"Pakistan reaffirms its strong support for the sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity of the DRC.","start":2994.572,"end":3000.352,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-violations","label":"Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity","description":"Many interventions stressed that the DRC's sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity must be respected. This included calls for the withdrawal of foreign forces, an end to external support for armed groups, and action against parallel administrations in occupied areas."}],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":2994.572,"end":2995.118},{"text":"reaffirms","start":2995.118,"end":2995.615},{"text":"its","start":2995.615,"end":2995.76},{"text":"strong","start":2995.76,"end":2995.985},{"text":"support","start":2996.017,"end":2996.418},{"text":"for","start":2996.418,"end":2996.547},{"text":"the","start":2996.579,"end":2996.675},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":2996.675,"end":2997.301},{"text":"unity,","start":2997.703,"end":2998.072},{"text":"and","start":2998.265,"end":2998.329},{"text":"territorial","start":2998.425,"end":2998.987},{"text":"integrity","start":2998.987,"end":2999.485},{"text":"of","start":2999.549,"end":2999.678},{"text":"the","start":2999.71,"end":2999.806},{"text":"DRC.","start":2999.87,"end":3000.352}]},{"text":"We call on all parties to honor their commitments, fully implement Resolution 2773, and create the conditions necessary for a credible and verifiable ceasefire leading to lasting peace.","start":3001.075,"end":3012.925,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. Delegations also highlighted the importance of making the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus fully operational to monitor violations and build confidence."},{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political 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representative of Pakistan for your statement, and I now give the floor to the representative of 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capacity.","start":3033.158,"end":3039.953,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3033.158,"end":3033.254},{"text":"thank","start":3033.254,"end":3033.512},{"text":"SISG","start":3033.753,"end":3034.156},{"text":"Swan","start":3034.301,"end":3034.671},{"text":"for","start":3034.768,"end":3034.945},{"text":"his","start":3034.945,"end":3035.074},{"text":"comprehensive","start":3035.493,"end":3036.072},{"text":"briefing","start":3036.072,"end":3036.523},{"text":"and","start":3036.716,"end":3036.781},{"text":"welcome","start":3036.877,"end":3037.199},{"text":"him","start":3037.199,"end":3037.361},{"text":"to","start":3037.425,"end":3037.538},{"text":"the","start":3037.538,"end":3037.666},{"text":"Council","start":3037.666,"end":3038.085},{"text":"for","start":3038.085,"end":3038.311},{"text":"his","start":3038.311,"end":3038.456},{"text":"first","start":3038.488,"end":3038.794},{"text":"briefing","start":3038.794,"end":3039.1},{"text":"in","start":3039.132,"end":3039.261},{"text":"this","start":3039.277,"end":3039.39},{"text":"capacity.","start":3039.438,"end":3039.953}]},{"text":"As we have heard, the conflict in the Eastern DRC warrants our continued attention.","start":3041.064,"end":3045.219,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3041.064,"end":3041.113},{"text":"we","start":3041.225,"end":3041.306},{"text":"have","start":3041.306,"end":3041.435},{"text":"heard,","start":3041.451,"end":3041.676},{"text":"the","start":3041.869,"end":3041.95},{"text":"conflict","start":3041.95,"end":3042.498},{"text":"in","start":3042.498,"end":3042.562},{"text":"the","start":3042.594,"end":3042.755},{"text":"Eastern","start":3042.755,"end":3043.029},{"text":"DRC","start":3043.077,"end":3043.641},{"text":"warrants","start":3043.721,"end":3044.108},{"text":"our","start":3044.188,"end":3044.253},{"text":"continued","start":3044.285,"end":3044.865},{"text":"attention.","start":3044.865,"end":3045.219}]},{"text":"This is particularly true in the context of the recent Ebola outbreak.","start":3046.073,"end":3050.401,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak 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Speakers highlighted the need for international support, cross-border coordination, and secure conditions for health workers and medical supplies."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3046.073,"end":3046.249},{"text":"is","start":3046.249,"end":3046.361},{"text":"particularly","start":3046.394,"end":3046.923},{"text":"true","start":3046.939,"end":3047.131},{"text":"in","start":3047.275,"end":3047.323},{"text":"the","start":3047.419,"end":3047.516},{"text":"context","start":3047.516,"end":3048.798},{"text":"of","start":3048.862,"end":3048.958},{"text":"the","start":3048.958,"end":3049.038},{"text":"recent","start":3049.103,"end":3049.455},{"text":"Ebola","start":3049.503,"end":3049.92},{"text":"outbreak.","start":3049.92,"end":3050.401}]},{"text":"The outbreak has placed further strain on an already overstretched humanitarian response, further compounded by continued armed conflict, mass displacement, and persistent human rights violations and abuses.","start":3051.203,"end":3064.475,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Several speakers underlined that humanitarian access remains severely constrained by insecurity, airport closures, and restrictions on movement. 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Speakers highlighted the need for international support, cross-border coordination, and secure conditions for health workers and medical supplies."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3051.203,"end":3051.331},{"text":"outbreak","start":3051.347,"end":3051.764},{"text":"has","start":3051.764,"end":3051.892},{"text":"placed","start":3052.004,"end":3052.661},{"text":"further","start":3052.79,"end":3053.094},{"text":"strain","start":3053.11,"end":3053.639},{"text":"on","start":3053.687,"end":3053.783},{"text":"an","start":3053.783,"end":3053.896},{"text":"already","start":3054.072,"end":3054.473},{"text":"overstretched","start":3054.553,"end":3055.146},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3055.146,"end":3055.803},{"text":"response,","start":3055.915,"end":3056.364},{"text":"further","start":3057.038,"end":3057.342},{"text":"compounded","start":3057.374,"end":3057.983},{"text":"by","start":3058.015,"end":3058.16},{"text":"continued","start":3058.16,"end":3058.865},{"text":"armed","start":3058.961,"end":3059.089},{"text":"conflict,","start":3059.121,"end":3059.699},{"text":"mass","start":3060.083,"end":3060.34},{"text":"displacement,","start":3060.34,"end":3061.141},{"text":"and","start":3061.526,"end":3061.59},{"text":"persistent","start":3061.622,"end":3062.247},{"text":"human","start":3062.247,"end":3062.472},{"text":"rights","start":3062.568,"end":3062.824},{"text":"violations","start":3062.824,"end":3063.434},{"text":"and","start":3063.61,"end":3063.69},{"text":"abuses.","start":3063.963,"end":3064.475}]},{"text":"As just recommitted by the parties earlier this week in London for the 6th meeting of the Joint Oversight Committee, We urge the immediate cessation of hostilities.","start":3065.87,"end":3074.941,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. 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They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."},{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. 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They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3141.432,"end":3141.625},{"text":"President,","start":3141.673,"end":3142.251},{"text":"to","start":3143.038,"end":3143.15},{"text":"enable","start":3143.15,"end":3143.6},{"text":"these","start":3143.6,"end":3143.744},{"text":"ongoing","start":3143.921,"end":3144.29},{"text":"efforts,","start":3144.403,"end":3144.9},{"text":"it's","start":3145.077,"end":3145.238},{"text":"essential","start":3145.302,"end":3145.832},{"text":"that","start":3145.864,"end":3146.089},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":3146.089,"end":3146.635},{"text":"has","start":3146.651,"end":3146.715},{"text":"full","start":3146.891,"end":3147.132},{"text":"freedom","start":3147.132,"end":3147.469},{"text":"of","start":3147.486,"end":3147.598},{"text":"movement","start":3147.646,"end":3148.112},{"text":"of","start":3148.112,"end":3148.208},{"text":"its","start":3148.208,"end":3148.304},{"text":"personnel,","start":3148.353,"end":3148.866},{"text":"assets,","start":3149.46,"end":3149.749},{"text":"and","start":3149.958,"end":3150.022},{"text":"supplies.","start":3150.055,"end":3150.488}]},{"text":"We call for the immediate restoration of full access to the Goma and Kabumo airports, the facilitation of medical evacuations, uninterrupted fuel supply lines, and the cessation of the use of offensive drones and GPS spoofing and jamming.","start":3151.667,"end":3166.444,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Several speakers underlined that humanitarian access remains severely constrained by insecurity, airport closures, and restrictions on movement. 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They called for safe, rapid, and unhindered access for aid workers and for stronger support to people affected by displacement and food insecurity."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. 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Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"Accountability,","start":3218.132,"end":3219.079},{"text":"including","start":3219.352,"end":3219.801},{"text":"for","start":3219.817,"end":3220.17},{"text":"conflict-related","start":3220.219,"end":3220.973},{"text":"sexual","start":3220.973,"end":3221.422},{"text":"violence","start":3221.422,"end":3221.84},{"text":"and","start":3221.84,"end":3221.952},{"text":"grave","start":3221.984,"end":3222.128},{"text":"violations","start":3222.161,"end":3222.851},{"text":"against","start":3222.883,"end":3223.204},{"text":"children,","start":3223.204,"end":3223.557},{"text":"must","start":3224.247,"end":3224.504},{"text":"remain","start":3224.552,"end":3224.841},{"text":"at","start":3225.049,"end":3225.146},{"text":"the","start":3225.194,"end":3225.242},{"text":"center","start":3225.258,"end":3225.74},{"text":"of","start":3225.772,"end":3225.82},{"text":"national","start":3225.932,"end":3226.478},{"text":"and","start":3226.558,"end":3226.638},{"text":"international","start":3226.654,"end":3227.361},{"text":"efforts","start":3227.361,"end":3227.794},{"text":"to","start":3227.938,"end":3228.035},{"text":"resolve","start":3228.099,"end":3228.516},{"text":"the","start":3228.725,"end":3228.917},{"text":"crisis.","start":3228.95,"end":3229.302}]},{"text":"In closing, the choice before the parties is clear: continued escalation, suffering and instability, or genuine commitment to peace.","start":3230.586,"end":3239.297,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3230.586,"end":3230.634},{"text":"closing,","start":3230.666,"end":3231.115},{"text":"the","start":3231.709,"end":3231.869},{"text":"choice","start":3231.869,"end":3232.27},{"text":"before","start":3232.27,"end":3232.623},{"text":"the","start":3232.655,"end":3232.752},{"text":"parties","start":3232.752,"end":3233.201},{"text":"is","start":3233.233,"end":3233.313},{"text":"clear:","start":3233.377,"end":3233.714},{"text":"continued","start":3234.035,"end":3234.597},{"text":"escalation,","start":3234.597,"end":3235.27},{"text":"suffering","start":3235.495,"end":3235.992},{"text":"and","start":3236.185,"end":3236.265},{"text":"instability,","start":3236.281,"end":3236.971},{"text":"or","start":3237.645,"end":3237.805},{"text":"genuine","start":3237.805,"end":3238.254},{"text":"commitment","start":3238.447,"end":3238.928},{"text":"to","start":3238.928,"end":3239.057},{"text":"peace.","start":3239.089,"end":3239.297}]},{"text":"The Security Council has spoken clearly through its resolutions.","start":3240.452,"end":3243.388,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3240.452,"end":3240.549},{"text":"Security","start":3240.549,"end":3241.078},{"text":"Council","start":3241.078,"end":3241.479},{"text":"has","start":3241.479,"end":3241.575},{"text":"spoken","start":3241.575,"end":3241.944},{"text":"clearly","start":3242.041,"end":3242.378},{"text":"through","start":3242.378,"end":3242.602},{"text":"its","start":3242.602,"end":3242.763},{"text":"resolutions.","start":3242.763,"end":3243.388}]},{"text":"Mediators have created a pathway forward.","start":3244.206,"end":3246.356,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mediators","start":3244.206,"end":3244.752},{"text":"have","start":3244.864,"end":3245.009},{"text":"created","start":3245.025,"end":3245.426},{"text":"a","start":3245.426,"end":3245.506},{"text":"pathway","start":3245.506,"end":3245.971},{"text":"forward.","start":3245.971,"end":3246.356}]},{"text":"What is now required is implementation.","start":3247.11,"end":3249.308,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"What","start":3247.11,"end":3247.255},{"text":"is","start":3247.255,"end":3247.319},{"text":"now","start":3247.351,"end":3247.527},{"text":"required","start":3247.592,"end":3248.281},{"text":"is","start":3248.41,"end":3248.522},{"text":"implementation.","start":3248.554,"end":3249.308}]},{"text":"Denmark remains steadfast in our support for MONUSCO, the peace process the processes underway, and the efforts of the Congolese people to build a peaceful, stable, and prosperous future.","start":3250.72,"end":3262.15,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."},{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"Denmark","start":3250.72,"end":3251.121},{"text":"remains","start":3251.121,"end":3251.442},{"text":"steadfast","start":3251.442,"end":3252.212},{"text":"in","start":3252.324,"end":3252.404},{"text":"our","start":3252.404,"end":3252.485},{"text":"support","start":3252.485,"end":3252.934},{"text":"for","start":3252.966,"end":3253.078},{"text":"MONUSCO,","start":3253.078,"end":3253.608},{"text":"the","start":3253.945,"end":3254.089},{"text":"peace","start":3254.089,"end":3254.314},{"text":"process","start":3254.33,"end":3254.827},{"text":"the","start":3255.02,"end":3255.197},{"text":"processes","start":3255.197,"end":3255.665},{"text":"underway,","start":3255.778,"end":3256.1},{"text":"and","start":3256.891,"end":3256.971},{"text":"the","start":3256.971,"end":3257.036},{"text":"efforts","start":3257.133,"end":3257.552},{"text":"of","start":3257.617,"end":3257.697},{"text":"the","start":3257.697,"end":3257.794},{"text":"Congolese","start":3257.794,"end":3258.327},{"text":"people","start":3258.359,"end":3258.827},{"text":"to","start":3259.004,"end":3259.133},{"text":"build","start":3259.23,"end":3259.424},{"text":"a","start":3259.424,"end":3259.488},{"text":"peaceful,","start":3259.553,"end":3259.94},{"text":"stable,","start":3260.311,"end":3260.763},{"text":"and","start":3260.94,"end":3261.005},{"text":"prosperous","start":3261.085,"end":3261.601},{"text":"future.","start":3261.811,"end":3262.15}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":3262.634,"end":3263.102,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3262.634,"end":3262.65},{"text":"thank","start":3262.715,"end":3262.956},{"text":"you.","start":3262.956,"end":3263.102}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DNK","affiliation_full":"Denmark","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":20,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Bēla grāci.","start":3264.993,"end":3265.672,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Bēla","start":3264.993,"end":3265.236},{"text":"grāci.","start":3265.236,"end":3265.672}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Interpreter"}},{"statement_number":21,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the delegation of Denmark.","start":3266.915,"end":3269.596,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3266.915,"end":3266.963},{"text":"thank","start":3267.173,"end":3267.432},{"text":"the","start":3267.48,"end":3267.755},{"text":"delegation","start":3267.9,"end":3268.74},{"text":"of","start":3268.788,"end":3269.079},{"text":"Denmark.","start":3269.111,"end":3269.596}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the delegation of Latvia.","start":3269.676,"end":3273.164,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3269.676,"end":3269.692},{"text":"now","start":3269.692,"end":3269.838},{"text":"give","start":3269.918,"end":3270.08},{"text":"the","start":3270.08,"end":3270.161},{"text":"floor","start":3270.161,"end":3270.5},{"text":"to","start":3270.564,"end":3270.694},{"text":"the","start":3270.726,"end":3270.984},{"text":"delegation","start":3272.163,"end":3272.583},{"text":"of","start":3272.583,"end":3272.728},{"text":"Latvia.","start":3272.728,"end":3273.164}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"President of the Security Council"}},{"statement_number":22,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Draugadala. Thank you, Madam President.","start":3273.552,"end":3275.827,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Draugadala.","start":3273.552,"end":3273.955},{"text":"Thank","start":3274.826,"end":3274.988},{"text":"you,","start":3274.988,"end":3275.02},{"text":"Madam","start":3275.068,"end":3275.278},{"text":"President.","start":3275.327,"end":3275.827}]},{"text":"I thank Special Representative Swan for his comprehensive briefing today.","start":3276.198,"end":3279.699,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3276.198,"end":3276.246},{"text":"thank","start":3276.295,"end":3276.633},{"text":"Special","start":3276.682,"end":3277.037},{"text":"Representative","start":3277.037,"end":3277.682},{"text":"Swan","start":3277.682,"end":3278.037},{"text":"for","start":3278.15,"end":3278.295},{"text":"his","start":3278.295,"end":3278.441},{"text":"comprehensive","start":3278.473,"end":3278.973},{"text":"briefing","start":3279.021,"end":3279.328},{"text":"today.","start":3279.441,"end":3279.699}]},{"text":"Latvia also pays tribute to uniformed personnel and civilian staff of MONUSCO for their work in very difficult circumstances.","start":3280.473,"end":3287.532,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."}],"words":[{"text":"Latvia","start":3280.473,"end":3280.893},{"text":"also","start":3280.893,"end":3281.183},{"text":"pays","start":3281.216,"end":3281.345},{"text":"tribute","start":3281.442,"end":3281.861},{"text":"to","start":3281.861,"end":3282.087},{"text":"uniformed","start":3282.168,"end":3282.668},{"text":"personnel","start":3282.668,"end":3283.103},{"text":"and","start":3283.238,"end":3283.306},{"text":"civilian","start":3283.323,"end":3283.898},{"text":"staff","start":3283.898,"end":3286.2},{"text":"of","start":3284.513,"end":3284.593},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":3284.593,"end":3285.075},{"text":"for","start":3285.075,"end":3285.235},{"text":"their","start":3285.235,"end":3285.444},{"text":"work","start":3285.46,"end":3285.717},{"text":"in","start":3285.862,"end":3285.91},{"text":"very","start":3286.183,"end":3286.408},{"text":"difficult","start":3286.424,"end":3286.777},{"text":"circumstances.","start":3286.777,"end":3287.532}]},{"text":"Madam President, I will make 3 points today.","start":3288.673,"end":3291.162,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3288.673,"end":3288.865},{"text":"President,","start":3288.865,"end":3289.299},{"text":"I","start":3289.476,"end":3289.604},{"text":"will","start":3289.893,"end":3290.006},{"text":"make","start":3290.054,"end":3290.311},{"text":"3","start":3290.311,"end":3290.6},{"text":"points","start":3290.6,"end":3290.857},{"text":"today.","start":3290.857,"end":3291.162}]},{"text":"First, we remain deeply concerned by the troubling humanitarian and security situation in the eastern DRC.","start":3291.66,"end":3298.406,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. 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Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"Similar","start":3368.22,"end":3368.381},{"text":"ingredients","start":3368.381,"end":3368.93},{"text":"are","start":3369.124,"end":3369.173},{"text":"necessary","start":3369.221,"end":3369.835},{"text":"to","start":3370.013,"end":3370.11},{"text":"break","start":3370.11,"end":3370.352},{"text":"the","start":3370.352,"end":3370.384},{"text":"cycle","start":3370.433,"end":3370.804},{"text":"of","start":3370.998,"end":3371.063},{"text":"violence","start":3371.063,"end":3371.741},{"text":"and","start":3371.871,"end":3371.952},{"text":"impunity.","start":3372.129,"end":3372.662}]},{"text":"And this is my second point.","start":3373.099,"end":3374.278,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3373.099,"end":3373.163},{"text":"this","start":3373.244,"end":3373.438},{"text":"is","start":3373.438,"end":3373.551},{"text":"my","start":3373.567,"end":3373.68},{"text":"second","start":3373.68,"end":3374.052},{"text":"point.","start":3374.068,"end":3374.278}]},{"text":"Latvia supports all efforts to achieve lasting peace in the Eastern DRC.","start":3375.192,"end":3379.185,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"Latvia","start":3375.192,"end":3375.517},{"text":"supports","start":3375.517,"end":3376.02},{"text":"all","start":3376.231,"end":3376.279},{"text":"efforts","start":3376.393,"end":3376.815},{"text":"to","start":3376.815,"end":3376.913},{"text":"achieve","start":3376.913,"end":3377.237},{"text":"lasting","start":3377.302,"end":3377.594},{"text":"peace","start":3377.708,"end":3378.065},{"text":"in","start":3378.195,"end":3378.243},{"text":"the","start":3378.276,"end":3378.341},{"text":"Eastern","start":3378.357,"end":3378.649},{"text":"DRC.","start":3378.682,"end":3379.185}]},{"text":"We commend the mediation efforts by the United States, Qatar, and the African Union, as well as support provided by Switzerland.","start":3379.899,"end":3386.865,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3379.899,"end":3379.98},{"text":"commend","start":3379.98,"end":3380.435},{"text":"the","start":3380.548,"end":3380.694},{"text":"mediation","start":3380.694,"end":3381.279},{"text":"efforts","start":3381.279,"end":3381.668},{"text":"by","start":3381.685,"end":3381.766},{"text":"the","start":3381.766,"end":3381.912},{"text":"United","start":3381.912,"end":3382.269},{"text":"States,","start":3382.269,"end":3382.675},{"text":"Qatar,","start":3383.36,"end":3383.504},{"text":"and","start":3383.713,"end":3383.778},{"text":"the","start":3383.794,"end":3383.938},{"text":"African","start":3383.954,"end":3384.356},{"text":"Union,","start":3384.356,"end":3384.646},{"text":"as","start":3384.919,"end":3385.016},{"text":"well","start":3385.08,"end":3385.192},{"text":"as","start":3385.241,"end":3385.289},{"text":"support","start":3385.321,"end":3385.723},{"text":"provided","start":3385.723,"end":3386.125},{"text":"by","start":3386.125,"end":3386.286},{"text":"Switzerland.","start":3386.286,"end":3386.865}]},{"text":"We urge all parties to comply with Security Council resolutions 2717 23 and 2808, and to implement their obligations and commitments in good faith.","start":3387.492,"end":3397.792,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3387.492,"end":3387.652},{"text":"urge","start":3387.733,"end":3388.038},{"text":"all","start":3388.199,"end":3388.247},{"text":"parties","start":3388.296,"end":3388.746},{"text":"to","start":3388.778,"end":3388.907},{"text":"comply","start":3388.923,"end":3389.292},{"text":"with","start":3389.341,"end":3389.469},{"text":"Security","start":3389.485,"end":3389.871},{"text":"Council","start":3389.903,"end":3390.289},{"text":"resolutions","start":3390.289,"end":3390.756},{"text":"2717","start":3390.788,"end":3391.688},{"text":"23","start":3391.94,"end":3392.313},{"text":"and","start":3392.85,"end":3392.931},{"text":"2808,","start":3393.094,"end":3394.329},{"text":"and","start":3394.817,"end":3394.882},{"text":"to","start":3394.898,"end":3395.061},{"text":"implement","start":3395.061,"end":3395.565},{"text":"their","start":3395.613,"end":3395.744},{"text":"obligations","start":3395.955,"end":3396.524},{"text":"and","start":3396.605,"end":3396.686},{"text":"commitments","start":3396.686,"end":3397.255},{"text":"in","start":3397.255,"end":3397.304},{"text":"good","start":3397.337,"end":3397.548},{"text":"faith.","start":3397.564,"end":3397.792}]},{"text":"Tomorrow marks one year since the signing of the Washington Peace Agreement between the DRC and Rwanda, a significant achievement.","start":3399.42,"end":3406.426,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"Tomorrow","start":3399.42,"end":3399.789},{"text":"marks","start":3399.789,"end":3400.175},{"text":"one","start":3400.175,"end":3400.303},{"text":"year","start":3400.4,"end":3400.528},{"text":"since","start":3400.834,"end":3401.107},{"text":"the","start":3401.139,"end":3401.219},{"text":"signing","start":3401.219,"end":3401.589},{"text":"of","start":3401.846,"end":3401.942},{"text":"the","start":3401.942,"end":3402.023},{"text":"Washington","start":3402.023,"end":3402.473},{"text":"Peace","start":3402.585,"end":3402.714},{"text":"Agreement","start":3402.826,"end":3403.308},{"text":"between","start":3403.469,"end":3403.678},{"text":"the","start":3403.71,"end":3403.871},{"text":"DRC","start":3403.871,"end":3404.353},{"text":"and","start":3404.353,"end":3404.417},{"text":"Rwanda,","start":3404.433,"end":3404.915},{"text":"a","start":3405.236,"end":3405.253},{"text":"significant","start":3405.317,"end":3405.895},{"text":"achievement.","start":3405.895,"end":3406.426}]},{"text":"Yet while the situation on the ground has changed, it has not substantially improved.","start":3407.149,"end":3411.154,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":3407.149,"end":3407.261},{"text":"while","start":3407.309,"end":3407.438},{"text":"the","start":3407.743,"end":3407.872},{"text":"situation","start":3407.872,"end":3408.37},{"text":"on","start":3408.37,"end":3408.45},{"text":"the","start":3408.45,"end":3408.531},{"text":"ground","start":3408.531,"end":3408.772},{"text":"has","start":3408.772,"end":3408.868},{"text":"changed,","start":3408.868,"end":3409.383},{"text":"it","start":3409.56,"end":3409.593},{"text":"has","start":3409.593,"end":3409.705},{"text":"not","start":3409.754,"end":3409.931},{"text":"substantially","start":3409.963,"end":3410.591},{"text":"improved.","start":3410.687,"end":3411.154}]},{"text":"Once again, we call on all parties to translate commitments into tangible progress on the ground.","start":3411.975,"end":3416.836,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"Once","start":3411.975,"end":3412.216},{"text":"again,","start":3412.216,"end":3412.442},{"text":"we","start":3412.474,"end":3412.635},{"text":"call","start":3412.635,"end":3412.828},{"text":"on","start":3412.941,"end":3413.005},{"text":"all","start":3413.102,"end":3413.15},{"text":"parties","start":3413.198,"end":3413.569},{"text":"to","start":3413.601,"end":3413.746},{"text":"translate","start":3413.746,"end":3414.309},{"text":"commitments","start":3414.309,"end":3414.953},{"text":"into","start":3414.953,"end":3415.162},{"text":"tangible","start":3415.21,"end":3415.597},{"text":"progress","start":3415.677,"end":3416.112},{"text":"on","start":3416.321,"end":3416.385},{"text":"the","start":3416.402,"end":3416.482},{"text":"ground.","start":3416.482,"end":3416.836}]},{"text":"We urge Rwanda to seize its support to M23 and withdraw its troops from the DRC.","start":3417.544,"end":3423.741,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-violations","label":"Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity","description":"Many interventions stressed that the DRC's sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity must be respected. This included calls for the withdrawal of foreign forces, an end to external support for armed groups, and action against parallel administrations in occupied areas."},{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3417.544,"end":3417.625},{"text":"urge","start":3417.722,"end":3417.915},{"text":"Rwanda","start":3418.011,"end":3418.526},{"text":"to","start":3418.671,"end":3418.816},{"text":"seize","start":3418.906,"end":3419.211},{"text":"its","start":3419.42,"end":3419.549},{"text":"support","start":3419.549,"end":3420.175},{"text":"to","start":3420.288,"end":3420.368},{"text":"M23","start":3420.448,"end":3421.251},{"text":"and","start":3421.813,"end":3421.878},{"text":"withdraw","start":3422.038,"end":3422.327},{"text":"its","start":3422.376,"end":3422.536},{"text":"troops","start":3422.536,"end":3422.922},{"text":"from","start":3422.922,"end":3423.05},{"text":"the","start":3423.098,"end":3423.179},{"text":"DRC.","start":3423.179,"end":3423.741}]},{"text":"And we also call on the neutralization of the FDLR and the cessation of all support to this and other armed groups.","start":3424.383,"end":3432.896,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-violations","label":"Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity","description":"Many interventions stressed that the DRC's sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity must be respected. This included calls for the withdrawal of foreign forces, an end to external support for armed groups, and action against parallel administrations in occupied areas."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3424.383,"end":3424.448},{"text":"we","start":3424.464,"end":3424.608},{"text":"also","start":3424.769,"end":3425.026},{"text":"call","start":3425.026,"end":3425.267},{"text":"on","start":3425.267,"end":3425.315},{"text":"the","start":3425.347,"end":3425.604},{"text":"neutralization","start":3425.749,"end":3426.52},{"text":"of","start":3427.66,"end":3427.805},{"text":"the","start":3427.837,"end":3427.917},{"text":"FDLR","start":3428.158,"end":3428.672},{"text":"and","start":3429.363,"end":3429.427},{"text":"the","start":3429.443,"end":3429.475},{"text":"cessation","start":3429.523,"end":3430.053},{"text":"of","start":3430.471,"end":3430.615},{"text":"all","start":3430.712,"end":3430.76},{"text":"support","start":3430.808,"end":3431.226},{"text":"to","start":3431.226,"end":3431.354},{"text":"this","start":3431.354,"end":3431.547},{"text":"and","start":3431.852,"end":3431.916},{"text":"other","start":3432.077,"end":3432.222},{"text":"armed","start":3432.398,"end":3432.543},{"text":"groups.","start":3432.575,"end":3432.896}]},{"text":"Every delay, every broken commitment or escalation can be measured in human lives lost, traumatized, or displaced.","start":3433.619,"end":3441.891,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"Every","start":3433.619,"end":3433.86},{"text":"delay,","start":3433.86,"end":3434.133},{"text":"every","start":3435.145,"end":3435.354},{"text":"broken","start":3435.37,"end":3435.707},{"text":"commitment","start":3435.707,"end":3436.237},{"text":"or","start":3436.671,"end":3436.719},{"text":"escalation","start":3436.832,"end":3437.362},{"text":"can","start":3437.474,"end":3437.635},{"text":"be","start":3437.635,"end":3437.715},{"text":"measured","start":3437.715,"end":3438.133},{"text":"in","start":3438.133,"end":3438.229},{"text":"human","start":3438.277,"end":3438.598},{"text":"lives","start":3438.598,"end":3438.936},{"text":"lost,","start":3439.626,"end":3440.044},{"text":"traumatized,","start":3440.124,"end":3440.927},{"text":"or","start":3441.168,"end":3441.216},{"text":"displaced.","start":3441.249,"end":3441.891}]},{"text":"The conflict's growing technological sophistication sophistication, including the use of advanced weaponry, increases protection concerns and underlines the obligation to comply with international humanitarian law.","start":3442.758,"end":3453.944,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3442.758,"end":3442.839},{"text":"conflict's","start":3442.839,"end":3443.24},{"text":"growing","start":3443.24,"end":3443.545},{"text":"technological","start":3443.658,"end":3444.3},{"text":"sophistication","start":3444.3,"end":3446.437},{"text":"sophistication,","start":3444.59,"end":3445.071},{"text":"including","start":3445.344,"end":3445.713},{"text":"the","start":3445.745,"end":3445.889},{"text":"use","start":3445.905,"end":3446.162},{"text":"of","start":3446.162,"end":3446.306},{"text":"advanced","start":3446.306,"end":3446.772},{"text":"weaponry,","start":3446.772,"end":3447.157},{"text":"increases","start":3447.815,"end":3448.28},{"text":"protection","start":3448.392,"end":3448.842},{"text":"concerns","start":3448.938,"end":3449.403},{"text":"and","start":3449.756,"end":3449.821},{"text":"underlines","start":3449.917,"end":3450.446},{"text":"the","start":3450.639,"end":3450.735},{"text":"obligation","start":3450.735,"end":3451.249},{"text":"to","start":3451.281,"end":3451.409},{"text":"comply","start":3451.441,"end":3451.874},{"text":"with","start":3452.548,"end":3452.645},{"text":"international","start":3452.645,"end":3453.158},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3453.222,"end":3453.832},{"text":"law.","start":3453.912,"end":3453.944}]},{"text":"The gap between commitments and realities on the battlefield, battlefield needs to be closed.","start":3455.437,"end":3460.796,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3455.437,"end":3455.517},{"text":"gap","start":3455.533,"end":3455.854},{"text":"between","start":3455.934,"end":3456.223},{"text":"commitments","start":3456.319,"end":3456.929},{"text":"and","start":3456.977,"end":3457.041},{"text":"realities","start":3457.057,"end":3457.587},{"text":"on","start":3457.924,"end":3457.956},{"text":"the","start":3457.956,"end":3458.084},{"text":"battlefield,","start":3458.084,"end":3458.63},{"text":"battlefield","start":3459.143,"end":3459.721},{"text":"needs","start":3459.946,"end":3460.154},{"text":"to","start":3460.186,"end":3460.267},{"text":"be","start":3460.267,"end":3460.411},{"text":"closed.","start":3460.411,"end":3460.796}]},{"text":"We therefore urge all parties to remain fully engaged in the peace process and to work towards a permanent, verifiable ceasefire.","start":3462.272,"end":3469.108,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."},{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. Delegations also highlighted the importance of making the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus fully operational to monitor violations and build confidence."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3462.272,"end":3462.417},{"text":"therefore","start":3462.417,"end":3462.786},{"text":"urge","start":3463.155,"end":3463.363},{"text":"all","start":3463.54,"end":3463.588},{"text":"parties","start":3463.636,"end":3464.005},{"text":"to","start":3464.037,"end":3464.182},{"text":"remain","start":3464.182,"end":3464.487},{"text":"fully","start":3464.503,"end":3464.808},{"text":"engaged","start":3464.84,"end":3465.305},{"text":"in","start":3465.482,"end":3465.53},{"text":"the","start":3465.562,"end":3465.642},{"text":"peace","start":3465.642,"end":3465.883},{"text":"process","start":3465.883,"end":3466.316},{"text":"and","start":3466.605,"end":3466.669},{"text":"to","start":3466.685,"end":3466.765},{"text":"work","start":3466.765,"end":3467.022},{"text":"towards","start":3467.022,"end":3467.327},{"text":"a","start":3467.327,"end":3467.343},{"text":"permanent,","start":3467.407,"end":3467.888},{"text":"verifiable","start":3468.049,"end":3468.611},{"text":"ceasefire.","start":3468.611,"end":3469.108}]},{"text":"And this brings me to my third and final point.","start":3470.039,"end":3472.349,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3470.039,"end":3470.103},{"text":"this","start":3470.119,"end":3470.279},{"text":"brings","start":3470.279,"end":3470.504},{"text":"me","start":3470.536,"end":3470.729},{"text":"to","start":3470.777,"end":3470.953},{"text":"my","start":3471.178,"end":3471.37},{"text":"third","start":3471.563,"end":3471.82},{"text":"and","start":3471.82,"end":3471.9},{"text":"final","start":3471.964,"end":3472.285},{"text":"point.","start":3472.285,"end":3472.349}]},{"text":"We welcome MINUSCO's support to the operationalization of the expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus.","start":3473.504,"end":3478.94,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. 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They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3473.504,"end":3473.632},{"text":"welcome","start":3473.648,"end":3473.953},{"text":"MINUSCO's","start":3473.985,"end":3474.466},{"text":"support","start":3474.466,"end":3474.883},{"text":"to","start":3474.883,"end":3474.995},{"text":"the","start":3475.011,"end":3475.172},{"text":"operationalization","start":3475.252,"end":3476.038},{"text":"of","start":3476.214,"end":3476.262},{"text":"the","start":3476.31,"end":3476.374},{"text":"expanded","start":3476.47,"end":3476.968},{"text":"Joint","start":3477.016,"end":3477.401},{"text":"Verification","start":3477.593,"end":3478.186},{"text":"Mechanism","start":3478.234,"end":3478.651},{"text":"Plus.","start":3478.716,"end":3478.94}]},{"text":"We look forward to seeing the first ceasefire verification mission take place and urge all parties to ensure the necessary conditions for MINUSCO to play an effective role.","start":3479.678,"end":3489.026,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. 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of the Security Council"}},{"statement_number":25,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, President, and I thank Special Representative Mr. James Swan for his briefing.","start":3532.514,"end":3537.728,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3532.514,"end":3532.771},{"text":"you,","start":3532.771,"end":3532.9},{"text":"President,","start":3532.997,"end":3533.576},{"text":"and","start":3534.139,"end":3534.204},{"text":"I","start":3534.3,"end":3534.413},{"text":"thank","start":3534.461,"end":3534.702},{"text":"Special","start":3534.702,"end":3534.992},{"text":"Representative","start":3535.008,"end":3535.877},{"text":"Mr.","start":3535.909,"end":3536.102},{"text":"James","start":3536.167,"end":3536.424},{"text":"Swan","start":3536.424,"end":3536.746},{"text":"for","start":3536.955,"end":3537.261},{"text":"his","start":3537.261,"end":3537.325},{"text":"briefing.","start":3537.422,"end":3537.728}]},{"text":"I will make 3 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They called for safe, rapid, and unhindered access for aid workers and for stronger support to people affected by displacement and food insecurity."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":3540.7,"end":3540.976},{"text":"the","start":3541.203,"end":3541.284},{"text":"United","start":3541.284,"end":3541.69},{"text":"Kingdom","start":3541.69,"end":3542.047},{"text":"is","start":3542.112,"end":3542.21},{"text":"concerned","start":3542.275,"end":3542.908},{"text":"by","start":3542.908,"end":3543.005},{"text":"the","start":3543.005,"end":3543.168},{"text":"impact","start":3543.168,"end":3543.574},{"text":"of","start":3543.574,"end":3543.671},{"text":"the","start":3543.671,"end":3543.752},{"text":"Ebola","start":3543.752,"end":3544.126},{"text":"outbreak","start":3544.126,"end":3544.775},{"text":"in","start":3544.938,"end":3544.987},{"text":"eastern","start":3545.035,"end":3545.328},{"text":"DRC,","start":3545.36,"end":3545.961},{"text":"which","start":3546.54,"end":3546.588},{"text":"is","start":3546.588,"end":3546.669},{"text":"worsening","start":3546.734,"end":3547.187},{"text":"an","start":3547.22,"end":3547.269},{"text":"already","start":3547.366,"end":3547.706},{"text":"dire","start":3547.706,"end":3548.127},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3548.192,"end":3548.888},{"text":"situation.","start":3548.921,"end":3549.537}]},{"text":"We commend the swift response of the Democratic Republic of Congo, and we welcome MONUSCO's efforts to ensure that critical supplies can reach affected areas.","start":3550.622,"end":3560.1,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The renewed Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by active conflict and weak infrastructure. 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This included calls for the withdrawal of foreign forces, an end to external support for armed groups, and action against parallel administrations in occupied areas."}],"words":[{"text":"Only","start":3761.876,"end":3762.181},{"text":"legitimate","start":3762.374,"end":3763.225},{"text":"parallel","start":3763.257,"end":3763.836},{"text":"administration","start":3763.884,"end":3764.35},{"text":"administrations","start":3764.27,"end":3764.831},{"text":"must","start":3764.944,"end":3765.184},{"text":"be","start":3765.184,"end":3765.265},{"text":"dismantled","start":3765.345,"end":3766.308},{"text":"and","start":3766.629,"end":3766.693},{"text":"state","start":3766.726,"end":3767.271},{"text":"authorities","start":3767.271,"end":3768.122},{"text":"must—","start":3768.861,"end":3769.198},{"text":"and","start":3769.599,"end":3769.776},{"text":"state","start":3769.776,"end":3770.241},{"text":"authority","start":3770.241,"end":3770.931},{"text":"must","start":3771.204,"end":3771.445},{"text":"be","start":3771.445,"end":3771.606},{"text":"restored","start":3771.606,"end":3772.232},{"text":"throughout","start":3772.232,"end":3772.665},{"text":"the","start":3772.665,"end":3772.81},{"text":"country.","start":3772.81,"end":3773.291}]},{"text":"The airports of Goma and Kabumu must reopen without delay and all restrictions of MONUSCO's freedom of movement must be lifted.","start":3773.933,"end":3782.858,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Several speakers underlined that humanitarian access remains severely constrained by insecurity, airport closures, and restrictions on movement. 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They called for safe, rapid, and unhindered access for aid workers and for stronger support to people affected by displacement and food insecurity."}],"words":[{"text":"Progress","start":3847.921,"end":3848.37},{"text":"must","start":3848.579,"end":3849.028},{"text":"be","start":3849.124,"end":3849.188},{"text":"made","start":3849.22,"end":3849.557},{"text":"towards","start":3850.038,"end":3850.552},{"text":"the","start":3850.648,"end":3850.68},{"text":"signing","start":3850.68,"end":3851.193},{"text":"of","start":3851.37,"end":3851.514},{"text":"the","start":3851.53,"end":3851.627},{"text":"Protocol","start":3851.627,"end":3852.284},{"text":"on","start":3852.332,"end":3852.397},{"text":"Humanitarian","start":3852.429,"end":3853.279},{"text":"Access","start":3853.455,"end":3853.873},{"text":"and","start":3853.873,"end":3854.033},{"text":"Judicial","start":3854.033,"end":3854.546},{"text":"Protection","start":3854.659,"end":3855.284},{"text":"must","start":3855.701,"end":3855.958},{"text":"be","start":3855.958,"end":3856.102},{"text":"sustained.","start":3856.102,"end":3856.921}]},{"text":"The momentum generated by the Washington Peace Accords for Peace and Prosperity must be preserved.","start":3857.562,"end":3864.3,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3857.562,"end":3857.642},{"text":"momentum","start":3857.642,"end":3858.364},{"text":"generated","start":3858.83,"end":3859.535},{"text":"by","start":3859.648,"end":3859.808},{"text":"the","start":3859.808,"end":3859.904},{"text":"Washington","start":3859.969,"end":3860.578},{"text":"Peace","start":3860.61,"end":3860.883},{"text":"Accords","start":3860.915,"end":3861.461},{"text":"for","start":3861.557,"end":3861.733},{"text":"Peace","start":3861.733,"end":3862.038},{"text":"and","start":3862.038,"end":3862.134},{"text":"Prosperity","start":3862.134,"end":3862.936},{"text":"must","start":3863.241,"end":3863.562},{"text":"be","start":3863.562,"end":3863.658},{"text":"preserved.","start":3863.658,"end":3864.3}]},{"text":"All parties must de-escalate immediately, honor the commitments they have undertaken under the various peace these processes and accelerate their implementation.","start":3865.022,"end":3875.901,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. 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President, Greece stands ready to support any further engagement by this Council as necessary towards sustainable peace, stability, and development in the DRC and the wider 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statement.","start":4063.108,"end":4067.113,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4063.108,"end":4063.156},{"text":"thank","start":4063.365,"end":4063.751},{"text":"the","start":4063.751,"end":4063.96},{"text":"representative","start":4063.993,"end":4064.797},{"text":"of","start":4064.958,"end":4065.183},{"text":"Greece","start":4065.215,"end":4065.649},{"text":"for","start":4065.923,"end":4066.277},{"text":"her","start":4066.405,"end":4066.518},{"text":"statement.","start":4066.518,"end":4067.113}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the Russian Federation.","start":4067.209,"end":4070.169,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4067.209,"end":4067.226},{"text":"now","start":4067.226,"end":4067.419},{"text":"give","start":4067.451,"end":4067.596},{"text":"the","start":4067.628,"end":4067.708},{"text":"floor","start":4067.708,"end":4068.126},{"text":"to","start":4068.995,"end":4069.156},{"text":"the","start":4069.156,"end":4069.381},{"text":"Russian","start":4069.381,"end":4069.67},{"text":"Federation.","start":4069.719,"end":4070.169}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"President of the Security Council"}},{"statement_number":29,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, we thank the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, James Swan, for the 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They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."},{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. Delegations also highlighted the importance of making the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus fully operational to monitor violations and build confidence."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":4479.81,"end":4480.053},{"text":"meeting","start":4480.053,"end":4480.474},{"text":"underscored","start":4480.603,"end":4481.348},{"text":"the","start":4481.413,"end":4481.559},{"text":"importance","start":4481.575,"end":4482.061},{"text":"of","start":4482.142,"end":4482.223},{"text":"fully","start":4482.223,"end":4482.514},{"text":"implementing","start":4482.628,"end":4483.243},{"text":"existing","start":4483.437,"end":4483.972},{"text":"agreements","start":4484.247,"end":4486.482},{"text":"de-escalation,","start":4486.209,"end":4486.755},{"text":"and","start":4487.044,"end":4487.092},{"text":"supporting","start":4487.124,"end":4487.574},{"text":"the","start":4487.671,"end":4487.767},{"text":"rapid","start":4487.767,"end":4488.073},{"text":"deployment","start":4488.073,"end":4488.635},{"text":"of","start":4488.635,"end":4488.683},{"text":"the","start":4488.731,"end":4488.989},{"text":"expanded","start":4489.133,"end":4489.615},{"text":"Joint","start":4489.615,"end":4489.921},{"text":"Verification","start":4489.921,"end":4490.531},{"text":"Mechanism","start":4490.579,"end":4491.222},{"text":"in","start":4491.785,"end":4491.865},{"text":"a","start":4491.865,"end":4491.881},{"text":"manner","start":4491.897,"end":4492.363},{"text":"that","start":4492.427,"end":4492.926},{"text":"enhances","start":4492.99,"end":4493.6},{"text":"the","start":4493.713,"end":4493.874},{"text":"prospects","start":4493.874,"end":4494.484},{"text":"of","start":4495.224,"end":4495.449},{"text":"a","start":4495.545,"end":4495.594},{"text":"ceasefire","start":4495.642,"end":4496.466},{"text":"and","start":4496.675,"end":4496.998},{"text":"of","start":4496.998,"end":4497.095},{"text":"establishing","start":4497.095,"end":4497.709},{"text":"security","start":4497.822,"end":4498.435},{"text":"and","start":4498.613,"end":4498.726},{"text":"stability.","start":4498.726,"end":4499.21}]},{"text":"Madam President, the Kingdom of Bahrain wishes to emphasize the following points.","start":4499.275,"end":4504.798,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":4499.275,"end":4499.517},{"text":"President,","start":4499.517,"end":4500.05},{"text":"the","start":4502.407,"end":4502.584},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4502.584,"end":4502.843},{"text":"of","start":4502.843,"end":4502.907},{"text":"Bahrain","start":4502.907,"end":4503.23},{"text":"wishes","start":4503.23,"end":4503.456},{"text":"to","start":4503.456,"end":4503.553},{"text":"emphasize","start":4503.553,"end":4504.005},{"text":"the","start":4504.037,"end":4504.118},{"text":"following","start":4504.118,"end":4504.409},{"text":"points.","start":4504.506,"end":4504.798}]},{"text":"First, the Kingdom of Bahrain stresses the importance of fully implementing Security Council Resolution number 2773, particularly with regards to the cessation of hostilities and the immediate withdrawal of the M23 movement and other armed groups from all areas that are under their control in the eastern DRC.","start":4505.074,"end":4530.225,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. Delegations also highlighted the importance of making the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus fully operational to monitor violations and build confidence."},{"key":"sovereignty-violations","label":"Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity","description":"Many interventions stressed that the DRC's sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity must be respected. This included calls for the withdrawal of foreign forces, an end to external support for armed groups, and action against parallel administrations in occupied areas."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":4505.074,"end":4505.431},{"text":"the","start":4505.642,"end":4505.723},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4505.723,"end":4505.983},{"text":"of","start":4505.983,"end":4506.064},{"text":"Bahrain","start":4506.064,"end":4506.502},{"text":"stresses","start":4506.551,"end":4507.022},{"text":"the","start":4507.022,"end":4507.103},{"text":"importance","start":4507.103,"end":4507.541},{"text":"of","start":4507.622,"end":4507.687},{"text":"fully","start":4507.687,"end":4508.012},{"text":"implementing","start":4508.012,"end":4508.548},{"text":"Security","start":4508.564,"end":4508.986},{"text":"Council","start":4508.986,"end":4509.262},{"text":"Resolution","start":4509.262,"end":4509.765},{"text":"number","start":4509.797,"end":4510.008},{"text":"2773,","start":4511.96,"end":4512.845},{"text":"particularly","start":4513.2,"end":4513.828},{"text":"with","start":4513.828,"end":4513.989},{"text":"regards","start":4514.005,"end":4514.536},{"text":"to","start":4514.569,"end":4514.698},{"text":"the","start":4514.971,"end":4515.149},{"text":"cessation","start":4515.149,"end":4515.712},{"text":"of","start":4515.712,"end":4515.825},{"text":"hostilities","start":4515.841,"end":4516.469},{"text":"and","start":4517.854,"end":4518.112},{"text":"the","start":4518.112,"end":4518.354},{"text":"immediate","start":4518.434,"end":4518.982},{"text":"withdrawal","start":4519.078,"end":4519.658},{"text":"of","start":4519.787,"end":4519.932},{"text":"the","start":4521.06,"end":4521.27},{"text":"M23","start":4521.658,"end":4522.223},{"text":"movement","start":4522.223,"end":4522.692},{"text":"and","start":4522.692,"end":4522.789},{"text":"other","start":4522.87,"end":4523.096},{"text":"armed","start":4523.177,"end":4523.339},{"text":"groups","start":4523.339,"end":4523.614},{"text":"from","start":4524.551,"end":4524.761},{"text":"all","start":4524.955,"end":4525.117},{"text":"areas","start":4525.198,"end":4525.586},{"text":"that","start":4525.925,"end":4526.151},{"text":"are","start":4526.41,"end":4526.459},{"text":"under","start":4526.669,"end":4526.895},{"text":"their","start":4526.895,"end":4526.992},{"text":"control","start":4526.992,"end":4527.445},{"text":"in","start":4528.269,"end":4528.334},{"text":"the","start":4528.754,"end":4528.996},{"text":"eastern","start":4528.996,"end":4529.449},{"text":"DRC.","start":4529.74,"end":4530.225}]},{"text":"And in this context, the Kingdom of Bahrain Shares the contents of the Secretary-General's report, which clearly indicates the continued activities of armed groups and the violations perpetrated against civilians.","start":4532.73,"end":4547.802,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. 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They called for stronger regional and international cooperation to counter the group's attacks on civilians and security forces."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4549.19,"end":4549.222},{"text":"express","start":4549.222,"end":4549.66},{"text":"our","start":4549.693,"end":4549.807},{"text":"deep","start":4549.807,"end":4550.018},{"text":"concern","start":4550.018,"end":4550.489},{"text":"over","start":4550.911,"end":4551.073},{"text":"the","start":4551.171,"end":4551.382},{"text":"growing","start":4551.398,"end":4551.625},{"text":"threat","start":4551.755,"end":4551.983},{"text":"posed","start":4551.983,"end":4552.145},{"text":"by","start":4555.762,"end":4556.004},{"text":"the","start":4556.004,"end":4556.214},{"text":"Allied","start":4556.246,"end":4556.408},{"text":"Democratic","start":4556.408,"end":4557.07},{"text":"Forces","start":4557.119,"end":4557.587},{"text":"affiliated","start":4557.927,"end":4558.621},{"text":"with","start":4558.654,"end":4558.944},{"text":"Daesh,","start":4559.138,"end":4559.558},{"text":"or","start":4559.72,"end":4559.865},{"text":"ISIS,","start":4559.865,"end":4560.156},{"text":"in","start":4561.174,"end":4561.206},{"text":"light","start":4561.255,"end":4561.481},{"text":"of","start":4561.481,"end":4561.513},{"text":"their","start":4561.513,"end":4561.659},{"text":"continued","start":4561.659,"end":4562.014},{"text":"terrorist","start":4562.569,"end":4563.124},{"text":"attacks","start":4563.124,"end":4563.647},{"text":"that","start":4564.187,"end":4564.513},{"text":"undermine","start":4564.595,"end":4565.02},{"text":"security","start":4565.02,"end":4565.575},{"text":"and","start":4565.657,"end":4565.788},{"text":"stability","start":4565.788,"end":4566.294},{"text":"in","start":4566.49,"end":4566.539},{"text":"the","start":4566.588,"end":4566.735},{"text":"eastern","start":4566.735,"end":4567.095},{"text":"DRC.","start":4568.407,"end":4569.243}]},{"text":"The Kingdom of Bahrain reaffirms its firm condemnation of terrorism and violent extremism in all their forms and manifestations.","start":4569.709,"end":4577.959,"topics":[{"key":"adf-threat","label":"ADF and Terrorist Threats","description":"The continued threat posed by the Allied Democratic Forces, often described in connection with ISIS-linked terrorism, was raised by multiple speakers. 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Speakers highlighted the need for international support, cross-border coordination, and secure conditions for health workers and medical supplies."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":4590.391,"end":4590.714},{"text":"the","start":4590.73,"end":4590.875},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4590.875,"end":4591.118},{"text":"of","start":4591.118,"end":4591.182},{"text":"Bahrain","start":4591.214,"end":4591.537},{"text":"expresses","start":4591.537,"end":4591.909},{"text":"its","start":4591.941,"end":4592.054},{"text":"concern","start":4592.103,"end":4592.636},{"text":"over","start":4592.813,"end":4593.169},{"text":"the","start":4593.459,"end":4593.718},{"text":"spread","start":4593.718,"end":4594.17},{"text":"of","start":4594.267,"end":4594.348},{"text":"the","start":4594.671,"end":4594.913},{"text":"Ebola","start":4594.913,"end":4595.414},{"text":"virus","start":4596.286,"end":4596.657},{"text":"in","start":4596.932,"end":4597.077},{"text":"the","start":4597.432,"end":4597.513},{"text":"eastern","start":4597.577,"end":4597.883},{"text":"DRC,","start":4597.916,"end":4598.399},{"text":"especially","start":4600.106,"end":4600.702},{"text":"after","start":4601.202,"end":4601.508},{"text":"the","start":4601.524,"end":4601.621},{"text":"World","start":4601.621,"end":4601.846},{"text":"Health","start":4601.846,"end":4601.959},{"text":"Organization","start":4601.959,"end":4602.732},{"text":"announced","start":4602.99,"end":4603.634},{"text":"that","start":4603.65,"end":4603.892},{"text":"the","start":4603.892,"end":4603.973},{"text":"situation","start":4603.973,"end":4604.569},{"text":"constitutes","start":4604.923,"end":4605.39},{"text":"a","start":4605.471,"end":4605.487},{"text":"public","start":4605.648,"end":4605.97},{"text":"health","start":4605.97,"end":4606.147},{"text":"emergency","start":4606.18,"end":4606.665},{"text":"that","start":4607.732,"end":4607.974},{"text":"is","start":4608.055,"end":4608.201},{"text":"of","start":4608.378,"end":4608.524},{"text":"international","start":4608.556,"end":4609.348},{"text":"concern.","start":4609.348,"end":4609.736}]},{"text":"In this regard, we emphasize the need to intensify international support for national authorities the World Health Organization and humanitarian partners to ensure the containment of the outbreak of the virus and to strengthen the capacity of affected communities so that they are able to address the health and humanitarian consequences of said virus.","start":4611.305,"end":4633.415,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The renewed Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by active conflict and weak infrastructure. Speakers highlighted the need for international support, cross-border coordination, and secure conditions for health workers and medical supplies."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Several speakers underlined that humanitarian access remains severely constrained by insecurity, airport closures, and restrictions on movement. 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They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":4634.474,"end":4634.779},{"text":"the","start":4634.875,"end":4635.051},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4635.051,"end":4635.436},{"text":"of","start":4635.436,"end":4635.581},{"text":"Bahrain","start":4635.613,"end":4636.223},{"text":"reiterates","start":4636.319,"end":4636.977},{"text":"that","start":4636.977,"end":4637.217},{"text":"the","start":4637.217,"end":4637.474},{"text":"United","start":4638.501,"end":4638.87},{"text":"Nations","start":4638.902,"end":4639.431},{"text":"Stabilization","start":4639.608,"end":4640.474},{"text":"Mission","start":4640.651,"end":4640.94},{"text":"in","start":4641.453,"end":4641.517},{"text":"the","start":4641.613,"end":4641.71},{"text":"DRC","start":4641.71,"end":4642.367},{"text":"remains","start":4644.06,"end":4644.528},{"text":"a","start":4644.786,"end":4644.883},{"text":"fundamental","start":4644.883,"end":4645.641},{"text":"pillar","start":4645.77,"end":4645.996},{"text":"in","start":4648.19,"end":4648.239},{"text":"supporting","start":4648.335,"end":4648.755},{"text":"stability","start":4648.755,"end":4649.287},{"text":"in","start":4649.965,"end":4650.061},{"text":"the","start":4650.061,"end":4650.191},{"text":"Democratic","start":4650.191,"end":4651.336},{"text":"Republic","start":4651.336,"end":4651.739},{"text":"of","start":4651.739,"end":4651.82},{"text":"the","start":4651.82,"end":4651.965},{"text":"Congo,","start":4651.965,"end":4652.288},{"text":"particularly","start":4652.304,"end":4652.998},{"text":"in","start":4653.175,"end":4653.24},{"text":"the","start":4653.256,"end":4653.288},{"text":"field","start":4653.337,"end":4653.677},{"text":"of","start":4653.742,"end":4653.839},{"text":"the","start":4653.839,"end":4653.92},{"text":"protection","start":4653.92,"end":4654.358},{"text":"of","start":4654.406,"end":4654.455},{"text":"civilians","start":4654.487,"end":4655.022},{"text":"and","start":4655.363,"end":4655.557},{"text":"in","start":4655.622,"end":4655.703},{"text":"supporting","start":4655.703,"end":4656.238},{"text":"peace","start":4656.432,"end":4656.675},{"text":"efforts.","start":4656.675,"end":4657.08}]},{"text":"We underscore the importance of addressing the root causes of the conflict by strengthening the authority of the state and supporting programs for disarmament, demobilization, and reintegration as essential tools to to reduce the recurrence of violence, to reintegrate former combatants into their communities, and to consolidate the foundations of a sustainable peace.","start":4657.972,"end":4679.991,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4657.972,"end":4658.053},{"text":"underscore","start":4658.118,"end":4658.539},{"text":"the","start":4658.539,"end":4658.588},{"text":"importance","start":4658.62,"end":4659.268},{"text":"of","start":4659.268,"end":4659.365},{"text":"addressing","start":4659.414,"end":4659.803},{"text":"the","start":4659.835,"end":4659.916},{"text":"root","start":4659.916,"end":4660.143},{"text":"causes","start":4660.143,"end":4660.484},{"text":"of","start":4660.484,"end":4660.565},{"text":"the","start":4660.565,"end":4660.646},{"text":"conflict","start":4660.646,"end":4661.148},{"text":"by","start":4662.022,"end":4662.216},{"text":"strengthening","start":4662.685,"end":4663.284},{"text":"the","start":4663.413,"end":4663.559},{"text":"authority","start":4663.559,"end":4664.028},{"text":"of","start":4664.028,"end":4664.109},{"text":"the","start":4664.109,"end":4664.141},{"text":"state","start":4664.174,"end":4664.627},{"text":"and","start":4665.484,"end":4665.549},{"text":"supporting","start":4665.581,"end":4666.115},{"text":"programs","start":4667.183,"end":4667.847},{"text":"for","start":4667.863,"end":4668.122},{"text":"disarmament,","start":4668.316,"end":4668.915},{"text":"demobilization,","start":4668.979,"end":4669.869},{"text":"and","start":4669.95,"end":4670.015},{"text":"reintegration","start":4670.08,"end":4670.794},{"text":"as","start":4670.927,"end":4671.16},{"text":"essential","start":4671.209,"end":4671.658},{"text":"tools","start":4671.708,"end":4671.99},{"text":"to","start":4672.107,"end":4672.24},{"text":"to","start":4672.582,"end":4672.614},{"text":"reduce","start":4672.614,"end":4673.095},{"text":"the","start":4673.224,"end":4673.384},{"text":"recurrence","start":4673.384,"end":4673.833},{"text":"of","start":4673.929,"end":4674.025},{"text":"violence,","start":4674.025,"end":4674.603},{"text":"to","start":4674.747,"end":4674.843},{"text":"reintegrate","start":4674.891,"end":4675.485},{"text":"former","start":4675.485,"end":4675.854},{"text":"combatants","start":4675.854,"end":4676.431},{"text":"into","start":4676.431,"end":4676.607},{"text":"their","start":4676.607,"end":4676.736},{"text":"communities,","start":4676.736,"end":4677.361},{"text":"and","start":4677.778,"end":4677.858},{"text":"to","start":4677.858,"end":4677.922},{"text":"consolidate","start":4677.939,"end":4678.372},{"text":"the","start":4678.372,"end":4678.5},{"text":"foundations","start":4678.5,"end":4679.045},{"text":"of","start":4679.077,"end":4679.173},{"text":"a","start":4679.173,"end":4679.238},{"text":"sustainable","start":4679.238,"end":4679.799},{"text":"peace.","start":4679.799,"end":4679.991}]},{"text":"In closing, Madam President, the Kingdom of Bahrain renews its support for efforts aimed at consolidating security and stability in the Democratic Republic of the Congo based on our conviction that dialogue and cooperation among the concerned parties remain the fundamental principles to achieve a sustainable peace that benefits the peoples of the region.","start":4680.44,"end":4700.364,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. 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thank you.","start":4700.429,"end":4700.899,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4700.429,"end":4700.51},{"text":"thank","start":4700.51,"end":4700.818},{"text":"you.","start":4700.818,"end":4700.899}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"BHR","affiliation_full":"Bahrain","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":32,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Bahrain for their statement.","start":4708.7,"end":4712.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4708.7,"end":4708.749},{"text":"thank","start":4708.879,"end":4709.203},{"text":"the","start":4709.268,"end":4709.479},{"text":"representative","start":4709.512,"end":4710.405},{"text":"of","start":4710.405,"end":4710.6},{"text":"Bahrain","start":4710.648,"end":4711.119},{"text":"for","start":4711.379,"end":4711.574},{"text":"their","start":4711.639,"end":4711.736},{"text":"statement.","start":4711.736,"end":4712.37}]},{"text":"And I will now make a statement in my capacity as representative of Colombia.","start":4713.328,"end":4718.74,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4713.328,"end":4713.734},{"text":"I","start":4713.734,"end":4713.815},{"text":"will","start":4713.815,"end":4713.864},{"text":"now","start":4713.864,"end":4714.026},{"text":"make","start":4714.075,"end":4714.383},{"text":"a","start":4714.383,"end":4714.481},{"text":"statement","start":4714.481,"end":4715.049},{"text":"in","start":4715.146,"end":4715.26},{"text":"my","start":4715.292,"end":4715.39},{"text":"capacity","start":4716.423,"end":4716.886},{"text":"as","start":4717.234,"end":4717.3},{"text":"representative","start":4717.399,"end":4718.062},{"text":"of","start":4718.062,"end":4718.211},{"text":"Colombia.","start":4718.227,"end":4718.74}]},{"text":"I thank Mr. James Swan for his briefing.","start":4721.91,"end":4724.406,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4721.91,"end":4721.976},{"text":"thank","start":4722.109,"end":4722.442},{"text":"Mr.","start":4722.442,"end":4722.925},{"text":"James","start":4723.008,"end":4723.291},{"text":"Swan","start":4723.291,"end":4723.557},{"text":"for","start":4723.757,"end":4723.89},{"text":"his","start":4723.94,"end":4724.073},{"text":"briefing.","start":4724.19,"end":4724.406}]},{"text":"And for his work as the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and head of MONUSCO.","start":4724.999,"end":4730.353,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4724.999,"end":4725.226},{"text":"for","start":4725.258,"end":4725.484},{"text":"his","start":4725.484,"end":4725.549},{"text":"work","start":4725.727,"end":4726.002},{"text":"as","start":4726.051,"end":4726.196},{"text":"the","start":4726.212,"end":4726.326},{"text":"Special","start":4726.326,"end":4726.778},{"text":"Representative","start":4726.778,"end":4727.62},{"text":"of","start":4727.668,"end":4727.83},{"text":"the","start":4727.83,"end":4728.008},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":4728.008,"end":4729.059},{"text":"and","start":4729.367,"end":4729.512},{"text":"head","start":4729.528,"end":4729.706},{"text":"of","start":4729.706,"end":4729.836},{"text":"MONUSCO.","start":4729.852,"end":4730.353}]},{"text":"Colombia would like to express its concern over the worsening of the security situation in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, particularly the rising number of civilian casualties in North Kivu, South Kivu, and Ituri.","start":4732.133,"end":4746.739,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Colombia","start":4732.133,"end":4732.715},{"text":"would","start":4733.33,"end":4733.427},{"text":"like","start":4733.427,"end":4733.588},{"text":"to","start":4733.588,"end":4733.718},{"text":"express","start":4733.718,"end":4733.928},{"text":"its","start":4733.928,"end":4734.074},{"text":"concern","start":4734.074,"end":4734.672},{"text":"over","start":4734.721,"end":4734.947},{"text":"the","start":4734.947,"end":4735.028},{"text":"worsening","start":4735.044,"end":4735.497},{"text":"of","start":4735.594,"end":4735.659},{"text":"the","start":4735.691,"end":4735.869},{"text":"security","start":4735.869,"end":4736.386},{"text":"situation","start":4736.419,"end":4737.033},{"text":"in","start":4737.308,"end":4737.389},{"text":"the","start":4737.389,"end":4737.616},{"text":"eastern","start":4737.616,"end":4737.923},{"text":"Democratic","start":4737.955,"end":4738.586},{"text":"Republic","start":4738.602,"end":4739.023},{"text":"of","start":4739.023,"end":4739.104},{"text":"the","start":4739.152,"end":4739.233},{"text":"Congo,","start":4739.233,"end":4739.686},{"text":"particularly","start":4740.462,"end":4740.996},{"text":"the","start":4741.433,"end":4741.514},{"text":"rising","start":4741.578,"end":4741.886},{"text":"number","start":4741.983,"end":4742.387},{"text":"of","start":4742.468,"end":4742.597},{"text":"civilian","start":4742.646,"end":4743.18},{"text":"casualties","start":4743.18,"end":4743.827},{"text":"in","start":4744.005,"end":4744.102},{"text":"North","start":4744.102,"end":4744.393},{"text":"Kivu,","start":4744.425,"end":4744.814},{"text":"South","start":4744.83,"end":4745.121},{"text":"Kivu,","start":4745.218,"end":4745.509},{"text":"and","start":4746.108,"end":4746.351},{"text":"Ituri.","start":4746.351,"end":4746.739}]},{"text":"In this regard, my delegation reiterates its call on all parties to respect the sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, as well as international human rights law, international humanitarian law, and international refugee 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lasting regional 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this context, I would like to emphasize 3 points.","start":4798.219,"end":4801.751,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Within","start":4798.219,"end":4798.492},{"text":"this","start":4798.54,"end":4798.765},{"text":"context,","start":4798.765,"end":4799.359},{"text":"I","start":4799.487,"end":4799.583},{"text":"would","start":4799.583,"end":4799.728},{"text":"like","start":4799.728,"end":4799.856},{"text":"to","start":4799.969,"end":4800.242},{"text":"emphasize","start":4800.547,"end":4801.077},{"text":"3","start":4801.109,"end":4801.35},{"text":"points.","start":4801.35,"end":4801.751}]},{"text":"Firstly, compliance with this Council's resolutions 2773 and 2808, particularly with regard to an immediate ceasefire, is indispensable.","start":4803.357,"end":4817.187,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Firstly,","start":4803.357,"end":4803.823},{"text":"compliance","start":4804.016,"end":4804.595},{"text":"with","start":4804.723,"end":4804.852},{"text":"this","start":4805.302,"end":4805.43},{"text":"Council's","start":4805.543,"end":4806.379},{"text":"resolutions","start":4806.427,"end":4807.199},{"text":"2773","start":4807.231,"end":4808.581},{"text":"and","start":4808.581,"end":4808.678},{"text":"2808,","start":4808.678,"end":4810.205},{"text":"particularly","start":4810.848,"end":4811.378},{"text":"with","start":4811.491,"end":4811.62},{"text":"regard","start":4811.62,"end":4812.023},{"text":"to","start":4812.136,"end":4812.313},{"text":"an","start":4813.169,"end":4813.314},{"text":"immediate","start":4813.427,"end":4813.992},{"text":"ceasefire,","start":4815.138,"end":4815.783},{"text":"is","start":4816.316,"end":4816.461},{"text":"indispensable.","start":4816.493,"end":4817.187}]},{"text":"It's indispensable for reducing violence and for creating the conditions necessary to advance the political dialogue.","start":4817.284,"end":4825.425,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":4817.284,"end":4817.461},{"text":"indispensable","start":4817.461,"end":4818.172},{"text":"for","start":4818.252,"end":4818.494},{"text":"reducing","start":4818.494,"end":4818.962},{"text":"violence","start":4819.059,"end":4819.592},{"text":"and","start":4820.189,"end":4820.302},{"text":"for","start":4820.35,"end":4820.56},{"text":"creating","start":4820.673,"end":4821.012},{"text":"the","start":4821.012,"end":4821.173},{"text":"conditions","start":4821.173,"end":4821.785},{"text":"necessary","start":4821.882,"end":4822.51},{"text":"to","start":4823.09,"end":4823.363},{"text":"advance","start":4823.734,"end":4824.233},{"text":"the","start":4824.233,"end":4824.394},{"text":"political","start":4824.394,"end":4824.845},{"text":"dialogue.","start":4824.942,"end":4825.425}]},{"text":"Colombia welcomes the progress made towards operationalizing the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism and MONUSCO's support within the framework of its mandate, as well as its good offices in promoting the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in security and governance 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the humanitarian situation continues to be critical.","start":4854.433,"end":4858.664,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":4854.433,"end":4854.949},{"text":"the","start":4855.142,"end":4855.384},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4855.626,"end":4856.431},{"text":"situation","start":4856.431,"end":4857.108},{"text":"continues","start":4857.318,"end":4857.85},{"text":"to","start":4857.972,"end":4858.053},{"text":"be","start":4858.053,"end":4858.197},{"text":"critical.","start":4858.197,"end":4858.664}]},{"text":"The Ebola outbreak is exacerbating a context already marked by conflict, displacement, restrictions on movement, and insufficient 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the airports in Goma and Kivumu, together with insecurity, is limiting humanitarian operations and jeopardizing efforts to contain the 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situation disproportionately affects women and girls who require gender-responsive assistance.","start":4885.666,"end":4895.239,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4885.666,"end":4885.779},{"text":"situation","start":4885.779,"end":4886.457},{"text":"disproportionately","start":4886.634,"end":4887.748},{"text":"affects","start":4888.087,"end":4888.62},{"text":"women","start":4889.475,"end":4889.749},{"text":"and","start":4889.879,"end":4889.943},{"text":"girls","start":4890.04,"end":4890.411},{"text":"who","start":4891.815,"end":4891.928},{"text":"require","start":4891.977,"end":4892.477},{"text":"gender-responsive","start":4893.592,"end":4894.496},{"text":"assistance.","start":4894.496,"end":4895.239}]},{"text":"Colombia urges the parties to ensure safe, rapid, and unhindered humanitarian access, as well as sufficient resources for a response that integrates protection psychosocial support, and reliable information for affected communities.","start":4897.047,"end":4915.953,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Colombia","start":4897.047,"end":4897.644},{"text":"urges","start":4897.854,"end":4898.161},{"text":"the","start":4898.274,"end":4898.355},{"text":"parties","start":4898.355,"end":4898.807},{"text":"to","start":4898.904,"end":4899.049},{"text":"ensure","start":4899.065,"end":4899.501},{"text":"safe,","start":4899.501,"end":4899.937},{"text":"rapid,","start":4900.276,"end":4900.71},{"text":"and","start":4900.758,"end":4901.063},{"text":"unhindered","start":4901.159,"end":4901.674},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4901.674,"end":4902.413},{"text":"access,","start":4902.541,"end":4902.975},{"text":"as","start":4903.81,"end":4903.874},{"text":"well","start":4903.971,"end":4904.18},{"text":"as","start":4904.228,"end":4904.356},{"text":"sufficient","start":4904.389,"end":4905.095},{"text":"resources","start":4905.095,"end":4905.722},{"text":"for","start":4905.899,"end":4906.091},{"text":"a","start":4906.622,"end":4906.798},{"text":"response","start":4907.104,"end":4907.634},{"text":"that","start":4907.826,"end":4908.067},{"text":"integrates","start":4908.324,"end":4909.08},{"text":"protection","start":4909.369,"end":4909.979},{"text":"psychosocial","start":4910.55,"end":4911.65},{"text":"support,","start":4911.65,"end":4912.345},{"text":"and","start":4912.669,"end":4913.025},{"text":"reliable","start":4913.073,"end":4913.639},{"text":"information","start":4913.639,"end":4914.254},{"text":"for","start":4914.384,"end":4914.723},{"text":"affected","start":4914.788,"end":4915.322},{"text":"communities.","start":4915.354,"end":4915.953}]},{"text":"Thirdly, my country values MONUSCO's continued efforts to fulfill its mandate and sustain its support for the implementation of the ceasefire, as well as the protection of civilians and the humanitarian 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conclusion, Colombia reiterates that no mission can substitute for the political will of the parties or their responsibilities under international human rights law and international humanitarian 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respect for what has been agreed and without a genuine commitment to the diplomatic path, no verification mechanism will be sustainable, nor will peace be able to take firm hold on the 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you very much.","start":4997.4,"end":4998.193,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4997.4,"end":4997.724},{"text":"you","start":4997.724,"end":4997.821},{"text":"very","start":4997.821,"end":4997.95},{"text":"much.","start":4997.983,"end":4998.193}]},{"text":"I now resume my functions as President of the Security Council, and I give the floor to the delegate of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, who's asked France for the floor to make a further 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Secretary-General and the head of MINUSCO, I would like to add a few 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Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5109.273,"end":5109.354},{"text":"the","start":5109.37,"end":5109.514},{"text":"consequences","start":5109.514,"end":5110.269},{"text":"for","start":5110.317,"end":5110.413},{"text":"the","start":5110.413,"end":5110.494},{"text":"civilian","start":5110.494,"end":5111.023},{"text":"population","start":5111.136,"end":5111.746},{"text":"of","start":5112.003,"end":5112.115},{"text":"that","start":5112.18,"end":5112.501},{"text":"are","start":5113.689,"end":5113.978},{"text":"dramatic.","start":5114.251,"end":5114.829}]},{"text":"Hundreds of civilians are killed daily.","start":5115.551,"end":5118.088,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"Hundreds","start":5115.551,"end":5116.001},{"text":"of","start":5116.258,"end":5116.37},{"text":"civilians","start":5116.37,"end":5117.125},{"text":"are","start":5117.302,"end":5117.382},{"text":"killed","start":5117.382,"end":5117.687},{"text":"daily.","start":5117.719,"end":5118.088}]},{"text":"Including women and children.","start":5119.409,"end":5120.681,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."}],"words":[{"text":"Including","start":5119.409,"end":5119.843},{"text":"women","start":5119.892,"end":5120.101},{"text":"and","start":5120.133,"end":5120.23},{"text":"children.","start":5120.23,"end":5120.681}]},{"text":"Millions of people have been displaced, and massive and serious violations of human rights continue being reported, M23 having been identified as the main perpetrator of these abuses.","start":5121.776,"end":5134.61,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. 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This included calls for the withdrawal of foreign forces, an end to external support for armed groups, and action against parallel administrations in occupied areas."},{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. 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They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":5156.758,"end":5157.367},{"text":"the","start":5157.879,"end":5158.04},{"text":"central","start":5158.04,"end":5158.649},{"text":"role","start":5158.665,"end":5158.793},{"text":"played","start":5159.001,"end":5159.37},{"text":"by","start":5159.482,"end":5159.578},{"text":"MONUSCO,","start":5159.802,"end":5160.78},{"text":"which","start":5161.084,"end":5161.373},{"text":"was","start":5161.95,"end":5163.136},{"text":"just","start":5163.152,"end":5163.745},{"text":"described","start":5163.969,"end":5164.914},{"text":"by","start":5164.914,"end":5165.091},{"text":"the","start":5165.091,"end":5165.171},{"text":"representative","start":5165.171,"end":5165.828},{"text":"of","start":5165.828,"end":5165.956},{"text":"Liberia,","start":5165.956,"end":5166.405},{"text":"and","start":5166.437,"end":5166.581},{"text":"very","start":5166.597,"end":5166.741},{"text":"well","start":5166.853,"end":5166.982},{"text":"so.","start":5167.11,"end":5167.558}]},{"text":"Here, my delegation would like to underscore the need of guaranteeing the full freedom of movement for MINUSCA, the lifting of all of the restrictions in the area under M23 control, and the, um, provision of the necessary resources to make sure that the mission can discharge its mandate.","start":5167.959,"end":5189.925,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. 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They called for sanctions, traceability measures, and greater transparency to cut off conflict financing and war economies."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5407.57,"end":5407.795},{"text":"is","start":5407.795,"end":5407.86},{"text":"a","start":5407.86,"end":5407.878},{"text":"war","start":5407.878,"end":5408.075},{"text":"economy.","start":5408.075,"end":5408.507}]},{"text":"But this goes beyond just the DRC.","start":5409.222,"end":5413.905,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":5409.222,"end":5409.318},{"text":"this","start":5409.367,"end":5409.639},{"text":"goes","start":5411.05,"end":5411.275},{"text":"beyond","start":5411.531,"end":5412.157},{"text":"just","start":5412.269,"end":5412.638},{"text":"the","start":5412.67,"end":5412.91},{"text":"DRC.","start":5413.135,"end":5413.905}]},{"text":"This shows that there is a normative void within the Security Council.","start":5414.193,"end":5418.603,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5414.193,"end":5414.45},{"text":"shows","start":5414.594,"end":5415.203},{"text":"that","start":5415.3,"end":5415.396},{"text":"there","start":5415.396,"end":5415.508},{"text":"is","start":5415.556,"end":5415.604},{"text":"a","start":5415.701,"end":5415.717},{"text":"normative","start":5415.733,"end":5416.406},{"text":"void","start":5416.502,"end":5417.08},{"text":"within","start":5417.08,"end":5417.368},{"text":"the","start":5417.4,"end":5417.481},{"text":"Security","start":5417.481,"end":5417.962},{"text":"Council.","start":5418.026,"end":5418.603}]},{"text":"The link between the natural resources, peace, security, and prosperity can no longer be looked at on a case-by-case basis.","start":5418.747,"end":5429.058,"topics":[{"key":"mineral-trafficking","label":"Illicit Mineral Trafficking","description":"Speakers linked the conflict to the illegal exploitation and smuggling of natural resources, especially minerals from eastern DRC. They called for sanctions, traceability measures, and greater transparency to cut off conflict financing and war economies."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5418.747,"end":5418.908},{"text":"link","start":5418.908,"end":5419.164},{"text":"between","start":5419.228,"end":5419.421},{"text":"the","start":5419.421,"end":5419.501},{"text":"natural","start":5419.501,"end":5420.03},{"text":"resources,","start":5420.03,"end":5420.575},{"text":"peace,","start":5421.393,"end":5421.666},{"text":"security,","start":5421.954,"end":5422.628},{"text":"and","start":5422.756,"end":5422.836},{"text":"prosperity","start":5422.933,"end":5424.023},{"text":"can","start":5424.536,"end":5424.712},{"text":"no","start":5425.097,"end":5425.258},{"text":"longer","start":5425.402,"end":5425.851},{"text":"be","start":5426.124,"end":5426.316},{"text":"looked","start":5427.102,"end":5427.422},{"text":"at","start":5427.422,"end":5427.647},{"text":"on","start":5427.647,"end":5427.695},{"text":"a","start":5427.743,"end":5427.807},{"text":"case-by-case","start":5427.807,"end":5428.625},{"text":"basis.","start":5428.625,"end":5429.058}]},{"text":"It needs to benefit from a cross-cutting approach with specific traceability tools, sanctions, due diligence, and responsibility.","start":5429.651,"end":5440.724,"topics":[{"key":"mineral-trafficking","label":"Illicit Mineral Trafficking","description":"Speakers linked the conflict to the illegal exploitation and smuggling of natural resources, especially minerals from eastern DRC. They called for sanctions, traceability measures, and greater transparency to cut off conflict financing and war economies."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5429.651,"end":5429.812},{"text":"needs","start":5429.828,"end":5430.197},{"text":"to","start":5430.453,"end":5430.565},{"text":"benefit","start":5430.71,"end":5431.175},{"text":"from","start":5431.175,"end":5431.287},{"text":"a","start":5431.351,"end":5431.431},{"text":"cross-cutting","start":5431.431,"end":5432.121},{"text":"approach","start":5432.233,"end":5432.682},{"text":"with","start":5433.115,"end":5433.356},{"text":"specific","start":5433.356,"end":5434.093},{"text":"traceability","start":5434.302,"end":5435.488},{"text":"tools,","start":5435.52,"end":5435.889},{"text":"sanctions,","start":5437.184,"end":5438.008},{"text":"due","start":5438.041,"end":5438.299},{"text":"diligence,","start":5438.299,"end":5439.043},{"text":"and","start":5439.802,"end":5439.98},{"text":"responsibility.","start":5439.98,"end":5440.724}]},{"text":"Under the chapter of combating impunity for the crimes committed in this context, the DRC would like to inform the Council that today we have introduced an application with the International Court of Justice against the Republic of Rwanda.","start":5443.587,"end":5464.222,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. 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President, the Democratic Republic of the Congo Recalls under another chapter that we continue working for sustainable solutions, including for the refugees from Rwanda, which have been on our territory since 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tripartite reunion in London this year stated that GRC is still holding 196,000 approximately refugees from Rwanda who is asking for asylum, and many of them are biometrically registered, whereas Congolese refugees are also located in 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is no longer to make declaratory statements.","start":5648.493,"end":5652.265,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Time","start":5648.493,"end":5649.218},{"text":"is","start":5649.363,"end":5649.509},{"text":"no","start":5649.637,"end":5649.928},{"text":"longer","start":5649.944,"end":5650.443},{"text":"to","start":5650.508,"end":5650.685},{"text":"make","start":5650.685,"end":5651.008},{"text":"declaratory","start":5651.088,"end":5651.814},{"text":"statements.","start":5651.814,"end":5652.265}]},{"text":"The time has come for action.","start":5652.382,"end":5653.634,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5652.382,"end":5652.462},{"text":"time","start":5652.462,"end":5652.767},{"text":"has","start":5652.767,"end":5652.863},{"text":"come","start":5652.928,"end":5653.104},{"text":"for","start":5653.104,"end":5653.233},{"text":"action.","start":5653.329,"end":5653.634}]},{"text":"And finally, I would like to thank the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, Mr. Swan, for his 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adjourned.","start":5693.406,"end":5694.338,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5693.406,"end":5693.47},{"text":"meeting","start":5693.47,"end":5693.743},{"text":"is","start":5693.743,"end":5693.888},{"text":"adjourned.","start":5693.888,"end":5694.338}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"President of the Security Council"}}],"topics":[{"key":"adf-threat","label":"ADF and Terrorist Threats","description":"The continued threat posed by the Allied Democratic Forces, often described in connection with ISIS-linked terrorism, was raised by multiple speakers. They called for stronger regional and international cooperation to counter the group's attacks on civilians and security forces."},{"key":"monusco-role","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly affirmed MONUSCO's importance in protecting civilians, supporting peace efforts, and assisting ceasefire verification. They also stressed that any mission transition or drawdown must be gradual, conditions-based, and matched by adequate resources and freedom of movement."},{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The renewed Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by active conflict and weak infrastructure. Speakers highlighted the need for international support, cross-border coordination, and secure conditions for health workers and medical supplies."},{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Political Dialogue","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on the Washington and Doha tracks, alongside African Union mediation, as the main framework for ending the conflict in eastern DRC. They stressed that existing agreements must now be fully implemented and complemented by inclusive political dialogue."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"A central theme was the heavy toll of the conflict on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses. Speakers called for full respect for international humanitarian and human rights law and for greater accountability for violations."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Several speakers underlined that humanitarian access remains severely constrained by insecurity, airport closures, and restrictions on movement. They called for safe, rapid, and unhindered access for aid workers and for stronger support to people affected by displacement and food insecurity."},{"key":"mineral-trafficking","label":"Illicit Mineral Trafficking","description":"Speakers linked the conflict to the illegal exploitation and smuggling of natural resources, especially minerals from eastern DRC. They called for sanctions, traceability measures, and greater transparency to cut off conflict financing and war economies."},{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Implementation and Verification","description":"Many statements emphasized the urgent need for a real cessation of hostilities and for the parties to honor ceasefire commitments. Delegations also highlighted the importance of making the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus fully operational to monitor violations and build confidence."},{"key":"sovereignty-violations","label":"Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity","description":"Many interventions stressed that the DRC's sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity must be respected. This included calls for the withdrawal of foreign forces, an end to external support for armed groups, and action against parallel administrations in occupied areas."}]}}