{"disclaimer":"Automatically generated transcript — may contain errors. Not an official United Nations record.","video":{"id":"k1g/k1g311k37d","kaltura_id":"1_g311k37d","title":"الحالة فيما يتعلق بجمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية – مجلس الأمن، الجلسة 10185","clean_title":"الحالة فيما يتعلق بجمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية – مجلس الأمن، الجلسة 10185","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1g/k1g311k37d","date":"2026-06-26T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-06-26T19:10:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"04:02:57","category":"مجلس الأمن","body":"Security Council","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":"S/PV.10186","pv_part":1,"slug":"sc/10186"},"metadata":{"summary":null,"description":null,"categories":[],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"scheduled-k1g/k1g311k37d-1782484083566","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"The 10,185th meeting of the Security Council is called to order.","start":3209.741,"end":3217.611,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3209.741,"end":3212.166},{"text":"10,185th","start":3212.616,"end":3215.106},{"text":"meeting","start":3215.122,"end":3215.491},{"text":"of","start":3215.587,"end":3215.684},{"text":"the","start":3215.684,"end":3215.78},{"text":"Security","start":3215.78,"end":3216.39},{"text":"Council","start":3216.39,"end":3216.824},{"text":"is","start":3216.824,"end":3216.936},{"text":"called","start":3216.969,"end":3217.177},{"text":"to","start":3217.193,"end":3217.306},{"text":"order.","start":3217.354,"end":3217.611}]},{"text":"The provisional agenda for this meeting is the situation concerning the Democratic Republic of the Congo.","start":3223.601,"end":3232.66,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3223.601,"end":3223.827},{"text":"provisional","start":3223.827,"end":3224.263},{"text":"agenda","start":3224.311,"end":3224.908},{"text":"for","start":3225.037,"end":3225.198},{"text":"this","start":3225.198,"end":3225.441},{"text":"meeting","start":3225.441,"end":3225.747},{"text":"is","start":3226.489,"end":3226.634},{"text":"the","start":3228.345,"end":3228.538},{"text":"situation","start":3228.538,"end":3229.377},{"text":"concerning","start":3229.813,"end":3230.426},{"text":"the","start":3230.604,"end":3230.813},{"text":"Democratic","start":3230.846,"end":3231.507},{"text":"Republic","start":3231.507,"end":3231.991},{"text":"of","start":3231.991,"end":3232.04},{"text":"the","start":3232.04,"end":3232.143},{"text":"Congo.","start":3232.143,"end":3232.66}]},{"text":"The agenda is 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is so decided.","start":3260.469,"end":3261.235,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3260.469,"end":3260.502},{"text":"is","start":3260.502,"end":3260.583},{"text":"so","start":3260.583,"end":3260.828},{"text":"decided.","start":3260.828,"end":3261.235}]},{"text":"The Security Council will now begin its consideration of Item 2 of the agenda.","start":3267.219,"end":3271.555,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3267.219,"end":3267.334},{"text":"Security","start":3267.481,"end":3268.054},{"text":"Council","start":3268.054,"end":3268.512},{"text":"will","start":3268.512,"end":3268.561},{"text":"now","start":3268.561,"end":3268.725},{"text":"begin","start":3268.839,"end":3269.085},{"text":"its","start":3269.085,"end":3269.248},{"text":"consideration","start":3269.248,"end":3270.017},{"text":"of","start":3270.017,"end":3270.099},{"text":"Item","start":3270.099,"end":3270.426},{"text":"2","start":3270.492,"end":3270.721},{"text":"of","start":3270.802,"end":3270.901},{"text":"the","start":3270.901,"end":3271.064},{"text":"agenda.","start":3271.064,"end":3271.555}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to Mr. James 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for this opportunity to brief the Council for the first time since assuming duty as the SRSG and head of 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briefing comes almost exactly one year after the peace agreement signed in Washington between the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Republic of Rwanda.","start":3295.212,"end":3303.556,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. 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Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Together","start":3305.799,"end":3306.329},{"text":"with","start":3306.458,"end":3306.666},{"text":"the","start":3306.779,"end":3307.02},{"text":"Doha","start":3307.02,"end":3307.341},{"text":"Framework","start":3307.421,"end":3308.079},{"text":"for","start":3308.127,"end":3308.256},{"text":"Comprehensive","start":3308.304,"end":3309.075},{"text":"Peace","start":3309.107,"end":3309.348},{"text":"Agreement","start":3309.348,"end":3309.813},{"text":"and","start":3310.151,"end":3310.295},{"text":"with","start":3310.295,"end":3310.424},{"text":"mediation","start":3310.456,"end":3311.098},{"text":"efforts","start":3311.098,"end":3311.499},{"text":"pursued","start":3311.515,"end":3311.917},{"text":"by","start":3311.917,"end":3311.997},{"text":"the","start":3312.077,"end":3312.222},{"text":"African","start":3312.222,"end":3312.607},{"text":"Union,","start":3312.639,"end":3313.009},{"text":"these","start":3313.747,"end":3313.892},{"text":"processes","start":3313.924,"end":3314.582},{"text":"have","start":3314.63,"end":3314.743},{"text":"created","start":3314.807,"end":3315.273},{"text":"an","start":3315.369,"end":3315.465},{"text":"agreed","start":3315.465,"end":3315.899},{"text":"pathway","start":3315.931,"end":3316.509},{"text":"to","start":3316.75,"end":3316.862},{"text":"peacefully","start":3316.894,"end":3317.344},{"text":"address","start":3317.392,"end":3317.777},{"text":"the","start":3317.777,"end":3317.874},{"text":"conflict","start":3317.874,"end":3318.58},{"text":"in","start":3318.58,"end":3318.628},{"text":"eastern","start":3318.741,"end":3319.094},{"text":"DRC.","start":3319.142,"end":3319.704}]},{"text":"It is now imperative that momentum be maintained and that the commitments agreed to by the signatories be fully implemented.","start":3320.844,"end":3329.162,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. 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Delegations called for stronger traceability, transparency, sanctions, and regional cooperation to break the link between natural resources and conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3367.467,"end":3367.499},{"text":"main","start":3367.499,"end":3367.772},{"text":"zones","start":3367.82,"end":3368.173},{"text":"of","start":3368.221,"end":3368.269},{"text":"conflict","start":3368.349,"end":3368.846},{"text":"have","start":3368.846,"end":3369.006},{"text":"been,","start":3369.006,"end":3369.135},{"text":"one,","start":3369.311,"end":3369.519},{"text":"Rubaya","start":3369.968,"end":3370.465},{"text":"in","start":3370.529,"end":3370.577},{"text":"North","start":3370.673,"end":3370.85},{"text":"Kivu,","start":3370.914,"end":3371.267},{"text":"an","start":3371.731,"end":3371.876},{"text":"important","start":3371.876,"end":3372.357},{"text":"mining","start":3372.357,"end":3372.661},{"text":"center;","start":3372.693,"end":3373.222},{"text":"two,","start":3373.254,"end":3373.479},{"text":"the","start":3374.697,"end":3374.841},{"text":"area","start":3374.841,"end":3375.018},{"text":"surrounding","start":3375.018,"end":3375.547},{"text":"Rutshuru,","start":3375.659,"end":3376.108},{"text":"also","start":3376.621,"end":3376.925},{"text":"in","start":3376.941,"end":3376.989},{"text":"North","start":3377.021,"end":3377.278},{"text":"Kivu,","start":3377.326,"end":3377.55},{"text":"where","start":3378.544,"end":3378.801},{"text":"combat","start":3378.929,"end":3379.426},{"text":"has","start":3379.426,"end":3379.714},{"text":"been","start":3380.308,"end":3380.436},{"text":"between","start":3380.468,"end":3380.837},{"text":"the","start":3380.853,"end":3381.013},{"text":"AFCM","start":3381.093,"end":3381.83},{"text":"23","start":3381.83,"end":3382.472},{"text":"and","start":3382.856,"end":3383.193},{"text":"the","start":3383.193,"end":3383.417},{"text":"FDLR","start":3383.433,"end":3384.011},{"text":"and","start":3384.011,"end":3384.139},{"text":"their","start":3384.139,"end":3384.379},{"text":"allies;","start":3384.379,"end":3384.732},{"text":"and","start":3384.796,"end":3384.94},{"text":"thirdly,","start":3384.94,"end":3385.277},{"text":"the","start":3385.341,"end":3385.437},{"text":"high","start":3385.437,"end":3385.678},{"text":"plains","start":3385.678,"end":3385.966},{"text":"of","start":3386.014,"end":3386.078},{"text":"South","start":3386.078,"end":3386.415},{"text":"Kivu","start":3386.463,"end":3386.8},{"text":"where","start":3387.184,"end":3387.297},{"text":"the","start":3387.297,"end":3387.521},{"text":"FARDC","start":3388.162,"end":3388.82},{"text":"have","start":3389.669,"end":3389.813},{"text":"confronted","start":3389.845,"end":3390.391},{"text":"the","start":3390.391,"end":3390.583},{"text":"AFC","start":3390.583,"end":3390.807},{"text":"and","start":3390.887,"end":3390.968},{"text":"the","start":3390.968,"end":3391.048},{"text":"M23","start":3391.048,"end":3391.785},{"text":"and","start":3392.154,"end":3392.298},{"text":"their","start":3392.394,"end":3392.683},{"text":"Tuwia","start":3393.276,"end":3393.837},{"text":"Onehu","start":3393.837,"end":3394.27},{"text":"allies","start":3394.879,"end":3395.344},{"text":"for","start":3395.44,"end":3395.568},{"text":"control","start":3395.6,"end":3395.969},{"text":"of","start":3396.017,"end":3396.161},{"text":"the","start":3396.161,"end":3396.258},{"text":"strategic","start":3396.258,"end":3396.963},{"text":"village","start":3397.283,"end":3397.54},{"text":"of","start":3397.54,"end":3397.748},{"text":"Minemwe.","start":3398.005,"end":3398.438}]},{"text":"Confrontations continue using offensive drones, artillery, and heavy weaponry that have seriously intensified the risks for civilians as well as for infrastructure.","start":3399.704,"end":3410.685,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"Confrontations","start":3399.704,"end":3400.554},{"text":"continue","start":3400.73,"end":3401.243},{"text":"using","start":3402.109,"end":3402.397},{"text":"offensive","start":3402.589,"end":3403.038},{"text":"drones,","start":3403.054,"end":3403.359},{"text":"artillery,","start":3403.455,"end":3403.92},{"text":"and","start":3404.417,"end":3404.721},{"text":"heavy","start":3404.754,"end":3405.042},{"text":"weaponry","start":3405.138,"end":3405.523},{"text":"that","start":3406.02,"end":3406.1},{"text":"have","start":3406.1,"end":3406.196},{"text":"seriously","start":3406.196,"end":3406.725},{"text":"intensified","start":3406.741,"end":3407.607},{"text":"the","start":3407.623,"end":3407.831},{"text":"risks","start":3407.863,"end":3408.264},{"text":"for","start":3408.264,"end":3408.44},{"text":"civilians","start":3408.44,"end":3409.05},{"text":"as","start":3409.162,"end":3409.258},{"text":"well","start":3409.322,"end":3409.434},{"text":"as","start":3409.466,"end":3409.531},{"text":"for","start":3409.643,"end":3409.819},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":3409.979,"end":3410.685}]},{"text":"In accordance with their commitments, the AFC and M23 have partially withdrawn from certain areas of the the territories of Lubero and Walikali, as well as from certain areas from South Kivu, particularly part of the Ruzizi Plain in the territory of Uvira.","start":3412.111,"end":3429.759,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."},{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This included calls for the withdrawal of Rwandan forces, the end of external support to armed groups, and compliance with Security Council resolutions."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3412.111,"end":3412.159},{"text":"accordance","start":3412.192,"end":3412.688},{"text":"with","start":3412.688,"end":3412.849},{"text":"their","start":3412.849,"end":3413.009},{"text":"commitments,","start":3413.009,"end":3413.586},{"text":"the","start":3413.73,"end":3413.987},{"text":"AFC","start":3414.275,"end":3414.516},{"text":"and","start":3414.676,"end":3414.901},{"text":"M23","start":3414.933,"end":3415.75},{"text":"have","start":3416.135,"end":3416.279},{"text":"partially","start":3416.295,"end":3416.744},{"text":"withdrawn","start":3416.776,"end":3417.289},{"text":"from","start":3417.321,"end":3417.514},{"text":"certain","start":3417.514,"end":3418.026},{"text":"areas","start":3418.123,"end":3418.427},{"text":"of","start":3419.245,"end":3419.341},{"text":"the","start":3419.341,"end":3419.581},{"text":"the","start":3419.63,"end":3419.694},{"text":"territories","start":3419.694,"end":3419.982},{"text":"of","start":3419.982,"end":3420.126},{"text":"Lubero","start":3420.126,"end":3420.559},{"text":"and","start":3420.783,"end":3421.072},{"text":"Walikali,","start":3421.104,"end":3421.633},{"text":"as","start":3422.386,"end":3422.514},{"text":"well","start":3422.547,"end":3422.643},{"text":"as","start":3422.643,"end":3422.755},{"text":"from","start":3422.787,"end":3422.947},{"text":"certain","start":3422.947,"end":3423.364},{"text":"areas","start":3423.492,"end":3423.797},{"text":"from","start":3423.893,"end":3424.053},{"text":"South","start":3424.053,"end":3424.358},{"text":"Kivu,","start":3424.374,"end":3424.822},{"text":"particularly","start":3425.592,"end":3426.041},{"text":"part","start":3426.137,"end":3426.553},{"text":"of","start":3426.553,"end":3426.682},{"text":"the","start":3426.698,"end":3426.906},{"text":"Ruzizi","start":3426.938,"end":3427.483},{"text":"Plain","start":3427.579,"end":3427.964},{"text":"in","start":3428.14,"end":3428.204},{"text":"the","start":3428.3,"end":3428.477},{"text":"territory","start":3428.477,"end":3428.926},{"text":"of","start":3429.022,"end":3429.182},{"text":"Uvira.","start":3429.182,"end":3429.759}]},{"text":"The group nevertheless is continuing to consolidate its parallel administrative structures in the areas under its control.","start":3430.64,"end":3438.366,"topics":[{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3430.64,"end":3430.833},{"text":"group","start":3430.865,"end":3431.282},{"text":"nevertheless","start":3431.346,"end":3431.794},{"text":"is","start":3431.923,"end":3431.971},{"text":"continuing","start":3432.067,"end":3432.612},{"text":"to","start":3432.788,"end":3432.964},{"text":"consolidate","start":3432.964,"end":3433.814},{"text":"its","start":3433.926,"end":3434.167},{"text":"parallel","start":3434.167,"end":3434.599},{"text":"administrative","start":3435.048,"end":3435.721},{"text":"structures","start":3435.753,"end":3436.298},{"text":"in","start":3436.875,"end":3436.923},{"text":"the","start":3436.971,"end":3437.084},{"text":"areas","start":3437.196,"end":3437.5},{"text":"under","start":3437.596,"end":3437.789},{"text":"its","start":3437.789,"end":3437.997},{"text":"control.","start":3437.997,"end":3438.366}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, diplomatic efforts to bring an end to this conflict continue through the sustained engagement of the United States, Qatar, and the African Union, and supported by Switzerland.","start":3439.616,"end":3452.458,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3439.616,"end":3439.856},{"text":"President,","start":3439.856,"end":3440.449},{"text":"diplomatic","start":3441.94,"end":3442.565},{"text":"efforts","start":3442.581,"end":3442.934},{"text":"to","start":3443.046,"end":3443.19},{"text":"bring","start":3443.206,"end":3443.334},{"text":"an","start":3443.382,"end":3443.431},{"text":"end","start":3443.527,"end":3443.847},{"text":"to","start":3443.847,"end":3443.943},{"text":"this","start":3444.008,"end":3444.184},{"text":"conflict","start":3444.184,"end":3444.825},{"text":"continue","start":3445.049,"end":3445.53},{"text":"through","start":3445.626,"end":3445.835},{"text":"the","start":3445.883,"end":3445.963},{"text":"sustained","start":3445.963,"end":3446.604},{"text":"engagement","start":3446.604,"end":3447.293},{"text":"of","start":3447.389,"end":3447.486},{"text":"the","start":3447.486,"end":3447.614},{"text":"United","start":3447.614,"end":3447.966},{"text":"States,","start":3447.966,"end":3448.511},{"text":"Qatar,","start":3448.752,"end":3449.313},{"text":"and","start":3449.618,"end":3449.682},{"text":"the","start":3449.714,"end":3449.859},{"text":"African","start":3449.875,"end":3450.244},{"text":"Union,","start":3450.276,"end":3450.565},{"text":"and","start":3451.062,"end":3451.142},{"text":"supported","start":3451.158,"end":3451.656},{"text":"by","start":3451.704,"end":3451.816},{"text":"Switzerland.","start":3451.816,"end":3452.458}]},{"text":"Since the last briefing to this Council on the DRC, the Government and the AFCM23 signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region for the operationalization of the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus , which is responsible for monitoring and verifying ceasefire commitments under the Doha Process.","start":3453.18,"end":3477.742,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. 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Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."},{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":3479.09,"end":3479.395},{"text":"the","start":3479.395,"end":3479.523},{"text":"adoption","start":3479.555,"end":3480.085},{"text":"of","start":3480.181,"end":3480.277},{"text":"Resolution","start":3480.277,"end":3480.887},{"text":"2808,","start":3480.983,"end":3482.187},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":3482.748,"end":3483.262},{"text":"has","start":3483.31,"end":3483.374},{"text":"participated","start":3483.47,"end":3484.192},{"text":"in","start":3484.192,"end":3484.273},{"text":"meetings","start":3484.289,"end":3484.738},{"text":"of","start":3484.77,"end":3484.914},{"text":"the","start":3484.914,"end":3484.947},{"text":"Ceasefire","start":3484.947,"end":3485.717},{"text":"Oversight","start":3485.717,"end":3486.294},{"text":"and","start":3486.294,"end":3486.375},{"text":"Verification","start":3486.439,"end":3487.161},{"text":"Mechanism","start":3487.177,"end":3487.754},{"text":"established","start":3488.155,"end":3488.781},{"text":"under","start":3488.781,"end":3488.99},{"text":"the","start":3489.006,"end":3489.086},{"text":"Doha","start":3489.102,"end":3489.455},{"text":"Process,","start":3489.487,"end":3489.953},{"text":"and","start":3490.691,"end":3490.867},{"text":"attended","start":3490.867,"end":3491.3},{"text":"the","start":3491.348,"end":3491.429},{"text":"discussions","start":3491.429,"end":3492.119},{"text":"between","start":3492.215,"end":3492.52},{"text":"the","start":3492.536,"end":3492.616},{"text":"Government","start":3492.632,"end":3493.129},{"text":"of","start":3493.129,"end":3493.21},{"text":"the","start":3493.258,"end":3493.354},{"text":"Democratic","start":3493.354,"end":3493.996},{"text":"Republic","start":3493.996,"end":3494.413},{"text":"of","start":3494.413,"end":3494.525},{"text":"the","start":3494.541,"end":3494.638},{"text":"Congo","start":3494.638,"end":3495.023},{"text":"and","start":3495.6,"end":3495.681},{"text":"the","start":3495.681,"end":3495.825},{"text":"AFC-M23","start":3495.905,"end":3497.446},{"text":"held","start":3497.606,"end":3497.943},{"text":"from","start":3497.991,"end":3498.103},{"text":"13","start":3498.232,"end":3498.617},{"text":"to","start":3498.713,"end":3498.793},{"text":"17","start":3498.793,"end":3499.323},{"text":"April","start":3499.435,"end":3499.836},{"text":"in","start":3499.932,"end":3499.981},{"text":"Montreux.","start":3500.077,"end":3500.414}]},{"text":"MONUSCO has supported the operationalization of the EJVM+ in Goma, including through the provision of additional office space, equipment, and furnishings, as well as personal protective equipment for EJVM Plus members, and preparations with EJVM Plus leadership for MONUSCO's provision of logistical and security support for the conduct of ceasefire monitoring and verification activities.","start":3501.537,"end":3527.069,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"MONUSCO","start":3501.537,"end":3502.05},{"text":"has","start":3502.083,"end":3502.147},{"text":"supported","start":3502.243,"end":3502.805},{"text":"the","start":3502.805,"end":3502.869},{"text":"operationalization","start":3502.965,"end":3504.152},{"text":"of","start":3504.345,"end":3504.489},{"text":"the","start":3504.489,"end":3504.682},{"text":"EJVM+","start":3504.73,"end":3505.5},{"text":"in","start":3505.693,"end":3506.158},{"text":"Goma,","start":3506.19,"end":3506.623},{"text":"including","start":3506.992,"end":3507.521},{"text":"through","start":3507.617,"end":3507.809},{"text":"the","start":3507.809,"end":3507.937},{"text":"provision","start":3507.937,"end":3508.482},{"text":"of","start":3508.594,"end":3508.69},{"text":"additional","start":3508.69,"end":3509.219},{"text":"office","start":3509.315,"end":3509.604},{"text":"space,","start":3509.636,"end":3510.149},{"text":"equipment,","start":3510.213,"end":3510.741},{"text":"and","start":3510.757,"end":3510.822},{"text":"furnishings,","start":3510.838,"end":3511.446},{"text":"as","start":3511.719,"end":3511.847},{"text":"well","start":3511.879,"end":3511.991},{"text":"as","start":3512.103,"end":3512.167},{"text":"personal","start":3512.264,"end":3512.664},{"text":"protective","start":3512.664,"end":3513.145},{"text":"equipment","start":3513.145,"end":3513.738},{"text":"for","start":3513.962,"end":3514.09},{"text":"EJVM","start":3514.267,"end":3514.795},{"text":"Plus","start":3514.843,"end":3515.244},{"text":"members,","start":3515.244,"end":3515.613},{"text":"and","start":3516.125,"end":3516.286},{"text":"preparations","start":3516.286,"end":3517.055},{"text":"with","start":3517.167,"end":3517.407},{"text":"EJVM","start":3517.471,"end":3518.112},{"text":"Plus","start":3518.208,"end":3518.497},{"text":"leadership","start":3518.673,"end":3519.234},{"text":"for","start":3519.634,"end":3519.779},{"text":"MONUSCO's","start":3519.795,"end":3520.259},{"text":"provision","start":3520.372,"end":3520.804},{"text":"of","start":3520.852,"end":3520.932},{"text":"logistical","start":3520.996,"end":3521.685},{"text":"and","start":3521.718,"end":3521.878},{"text":"security","start":3521.878,"end":3522.374},{"text":"support","start":3522.374,"end":3522.903},{"text":"for","start":3523.336,"end":3523.448},{"text":"the","start":3523.448,"end":3523.576},{"text":"conduct","start":3523.576,"end":3524.073},{"text":"of","start":3524.073,"end":3524.201},{"text":"ceasefire","start":3524.201,"end":3524.762},{"text":"monitoring","start":3524.762,"end":3525.307},{"text":"and","start":3525.483,"end":3525.579},{"text":"verification","start":3525.579,"end":3526.348},{"text":"activities.","start":3526.541,"end":3527.069}]},{"text":"I urge the swift deployment of the EJVM Plus to undertake its first missions, which MONUSCO is ready to support.","start":3528.463,"end":3536.615,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3528.463,"end":3528.511},{"text":"urge","start":3528.704,"end":3528.992},{"text":"the","start":3529.249,"end":3529.329},{"text":"swift","start":3529.329,"end":3529.665},{"text":"deployment","start":3529.665,"end":3530.354},{"text":"of","start":3530.466,"end":3530.563},{"text":"the","start":3530.611,"end":3530.691},{"text":"EJVM","start":3530.787,"end":3531.396},{"text":"Plus","start":3531.428,"end":3531.78},{"text":"to","start":3532.005,"end":3532.117},{"text":"undertake","start":3532.213,"end":3532.806},{"text":"its","start":3532.806,"end":3533.03},{"text":"first","start":3533.03,"end":3533.27},{"text":"missions,","start":3533.335,"end":3533.719},{"text":"which","start":3534.238,"end":3534.369},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":3534.402,"end":3535.041},{"text":"is","start":3535.304,"end":3535.435},{"text":"ready","start":3535.467,"end":3535.762},{"text":"to","start":3536.025,"end":3536.123},{"text":"support.","start":3536.123,"end":3536.615}]},{"text":"In discussing the security situation in eastern DRC, I also want to highlight the continued threat posed by the Allied Democratic Forces .","start":3538.62,"end":3546.86,"topics":[{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3538.62,"end":3538.668},{"text":"discussing","start":3538.668,"end":3539.185},{"text":"the","start":3539.201,"end":3539.233},{"text":"security","start":3539.233,"end":3539.718},{"text":"situation","start":3539.718,"end":3540.397},{"text":"in","start":3540.445,"end":3540.558},{"text":"eastern","start":3540.655,"end":3540.946},{"text":"DRC,","start":3540.995,"end":3541.625},{"text":"I","start":3542.126,"end":3542.174},{"text":"also","start":3542.287,"end":3542.529},{"text":"want","start":3542.529,"end":3542.691},{"text":"to","start":3542.691,"end":3542.82},{"text":"highlight","start":3542.836,"end":3543.418},{"text":"the","start":3543.418,"end":3543.499},{"text":"continued","start":3543.499,"end":3544.113},{"text":"threat","start":3544.145,"end":3544.581},{"text":"posed","start":3544.614,"end":3545.082},{"text":"by","start":3545.115,"end":3545.212},{"text":"the","start":3545.212,"end":3545.405},{"text":"Allied","start":3545.502,"end":3545.825},{"text":"Democratic","start":3545.825,"end":3546.407},{"text":"Forces","start":3546.407,"end":3546.86}]},{"text":"In Ituri, attacks have increased significantly against civilians as well as FARDC and their allies.","start":3547.036,"end":3556.104,"topics":[{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":".","start":3547.036,"end":3547.567},{"text":"In","start":3548.499,"end":3548.547},{"text":"Ituri,","start":3548.643,"end":3549.029},{"text":"attacks","start":3549.383,"end":3549.785},{"text":"have","start":3549.785,"end":3550.01},{"text":"increased","start":3550.026,"end":3550.508},{"text":"significantly","start":3550.508,"end":3551.279},{"text":"against","start":3551.488,"end":3551.729},{"text":"civilians","start":3551.729,"end":3552.404},{"text":"as","start":3552.437,"end":3552.565},{"text":"well","start":3552.678,"end":3552.87},{"text":"as","start":3552.999,"end":3553.047},{"text":"FARDC","start":3553.32,"end":3553.947},{"text":"and","start":3555.394,"end":3555.474},{"text":"their","start":3555.49,"end":3555.667},{"text":"allies.","start":3555.796,"end":3556.104}]},{"text":"Since the last briefing to the Council, the ADF has killed 287 civilians,, including 44 women, in Ituri.","start":3556.786,"end":3566.61,"topics":[{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":3556.786,"end":3557.046},{"text":"the","start":3557.111,"end":3557.176},{"text":"last","start":3557.176,"end":3557.566},{"text":"briefing","start":3557.582,"end":3557.972},{"text":"to","start":3558.004,"end":3558.167},{"text":"the","start":3558.167,"end":3558.248},{"text":"Council,","start":3558.248,"end":3558.719},{"text":"the","start":3559.043,"end":3559.173},{"text":"ADF","start":3559.287,"end":3559.742},{"text":"has","start":3559.855,"end":3559.92},{"text":"killed","start":3560.034,"end":3560.489},{"text":"287","start":3560.602,"end":3562.08},{"text":"civilians,,","start":3562.08,"end":3563.45},{"text":"including","start":3563.45,"end":3563.49},{"text":"44","start":3563.49,"end":3564.05},{"text":"women,","start":3564.05,"end":3564.93},{"text":"in","start":3564.93,"end":3565.11},{"text":"Ituri.","start":3565.11,"end":3566.61}]},{"text":"In North Kivu, ADF violence temporarily eased in the early months of this year, but resurged in Beni territory in recent weeks, with 66 civilians, including 17 women and 3 children, killed.","start":3566.67,"end":3582.91,"topics":[{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. 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Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"Madame","start":3582.91,"end":3585.11},{"text":"President,","start":3585.11,"end":3586.81},{"text":"civilian","start":3586.81,"end":3587.17},{"text":"populations","start":3587.17,"end":3587.99},{"text":"continue","start":3587.99,"end":3588.55},{"text":"to","start":3588.55,"end":3588.83},{"text":"bear","start":3588.83,"end":3589.01},{"text":"the","start":3589.01,"end":3589.21},{"text":"heaviest","start":3589.21,"end":3589.65},{"text":"burden","start":3589.65,"end":3590.09},{"text":"of","start":3590.09,"end":3590.37},{"text":"the","start":3590.37,"end":3590.55},{"text":"armed","start":3590.55,"end":3590.83},{"text":"conflicts","start":3590.83,"end":3591.39},{"text":"in","start":3591.39,"end":3591.91},{"text":"eastern","start":3591.91,"end":3592.43},{"text":"DRC.","start":3592.43,"end":3592.83}]},{"text":"In North Kivu and Ituri, Since the 19th of March, MONUSCO has documented 632 civilian deaths resulting from the armed conflicts.","start":3592.83,"end":3602.495,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. 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The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3592.83,"end":3592.85},{"text":"North","start":3592.85,"end":3592.87},{"text":"Kivu","start":3592.87,"end":3592.89},{"text":"and","start":3592.89,"end":3592.91},{"text":"Ituri,","start":3592.91,"end":3592.93},{"text":"Since","start":3594.879,"end":3595.186},{"text":"the","start":3595.186,"end":3595.267},{"text":"19th","start":3595.267,"end":3595.687},{"text":"of","start":3595.687,"end":3595.784},{"text":"March,","start":3595.849,"end":3596.205},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":3596.706,"end":3597.207},{"text":"has","start":3597.207,"end":3597.337},{"text":"documented","start":3597.369,"end":3597.984},{"text":"632","start":3598,"end":3599.407},{"text":"civilian","start":3599.407,"end":3599.924},{"text":"deaths","start":3600.037,"end":3600.539},{"text":"resulting","start":3600.927,"end":3601.38},{"text":"from","start":3601.412,"end":3601.557},{"text":"the","start":3601.574,"end":3601.719},{"text":"armed","start":3601.719,"end":3601.946},{"text":"conflicts.","start":3601.978,"end":3602.495}]},{"text":"Humanitarian access remains severely impeded in these areas despite MONUSCO's intensified efforts to protect civilians and facilitate the delivery of humanitarian assistance.","start":3603.094,"end":3614.938,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":3603.094,"end":3603.724},{"text":"access","start":3603.902,"end":3604.242},{"text":"remains","start":3604.242,"end":3604.549},{"text":"severely","start":3604.549,"end":3605.017},{"text":"impeded","start":3605.049,"end":3605.615},{"text":"in","start":3605.615,"end":3605.663},{"text":"these","start":3605.76,"end":3605.905},{"text":"areas","start":3606.002,"end":3606.309},{"text":"despite","start":3607.052,"end":3607.682},{"text":"MONUSCO's","start":3608.037,"end":3608.683},{"text":"intensified","start":3608.683,"end":3609.459},{"text":"efforts","start":3609.491,"end":3609.83},{"text":"to","start":3609.895,"end":3610.056},{"text":"protect","start":3610.056,"end":3610.476},{"text":"civilians","start":3610.476,"end":3611.041},{"text":"and","start":3611.413,"end":3611.51},{"text":"facilitate","start":3611.51,"end":3612.156},{"text":"the","start":3612.156,"end":3612.35},{"text":"delivery","start":3612.382,"end":3612.77},{"text":"of","start":3613.028,"end":3613.255},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3613.595,"end":3614.226},{"text":"assistance.","start":3614.274,"end":3614.938}]},{"text":"During the same period, our United Nations Joint Human Rights Office has documented 1,221 human rights violations and abuses across the country, including conflict-related sexual violence committed by armed groups and by members of the defense and security forces, affecting 2,968 victims, including 392 women and 378 children.","start":3616.508,"end":3645.225,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. 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Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."},{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3662.666,"end":3662.698},{"text":"this","start":3662.698,"end":3662.908},{"text":"regard,","start":3662.908,"end":3663.329},{"text":"the","start":3663.474,"end":3663.685},{"text":"mission","start":3663.814,"end":3664.137},{"text":"has","start":3664.137,"end":3664.267},{"text":"intensified","start":3664.38,"end":3665.172},{"text":"its","start":3665.172,"end":3665.286},{"text":"patrols","start":3665.35,"end":3665.884},{"text":"and","start":3666.628,"end":3666.935},{"text":"also","start":3667.113,"end":3667.404},{"text":"increased","start":3667.437,"end":3667.889},{"text":"the","start":3667.938,"end":3668.1},{"text":"deployment","start":3668.1,"end":3668.666},{"text":"of","start":3668.666,"end":3668.779},{"text":"mobile","start":3668.827,"end":3669.377},{"text":"operating","start":3669.377,"end":3669.846},{"text":"bases","start":3669.879,"end":3670.331},{"text":"in","start":3670.833,"end":3670.994},{"text":"areas","start":3670.994,"end":3671.302},{"text":"affected","start":3671.334,"end":3671.787},{"text":"by","start":3671.9,"end":3672.013},{"text":"ADF","start":3672.062,"end":3672.627},{"text":"attacks","start":3672.772,"end":3673.386},{"text":"and","start":3673.903,"end":3674.129},{"text":"around","start":3674.178,"end":3674.484},{"text":"sites","start":3674.484,"end":3674.969},{"text":"for","start":3674.969,"end":3675.066},{"text":"internally","start":3675.114,"end":3675.615},{"text":"displaced","start":3675.615,"end":3676.1},{"text":"persons.","start":3676.1,"end":3676.633}]},{"text":"Since the 19th of March, 2026, MONUSCO and the FARDC has conducted 2,101 joint patrols.","start":3677.295,"end":3683.663,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":3677.295,"end":3677.553},{"text":"the","start":3677.553,"end":3677.634},{"text":"19th","start":3677.634,"end":3678.118},{"text":"of","start":3678.118,"end":3678.248},{"text":"March,","start":3678.264,"end":3678.587},{"text":"2026,","start":3678.603,"end":3679.588},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":3679.717,"end":3680.218},{"text":"and","start":3680.218,"end":3680.299},{"text":"the","start":3680.299,"end":3680.46},{"text":"FARDC","start":3680.59,"end":3681.064},{"text":"has","start":3681.685,"end":3681.897},{"text":"conducted","start":3682.012,"end":3682.519},{"text":"2,101","start":3682.584,"end":3683.303},{"text":"joint","start":3683.385,"end":3683.45},{"text":"patrols.","start":3683.45,"end":3683.663}]},{"text":"The mission's The Mission's police component has also carried out 497 patrols, including 81 jointly with the Congolese National Police.","start":3683.712,"end":3694.062,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3683.712,"end":3683.745},{"text":"mission's","start":3683.745,"end":3686.197},{"text":"The","start":3686.27,"end":3686.302},{"text":"Mission's","start":3686.302,"end":3686.463},{"text":"police","start":3686.463,"end":3686.85},{"text":"component","start":3686.85,"end":3687.431},{"text":"has","start":3687.431,"end":3687.56},{"text":"also","start":3687.592,"end":3687.899},{"text":"carried","start":3687.899,"end":3688.222},{"text":"out","start":3688.222,"end":3688.399},{"text":"497","start":3688.399,"end":3689.69},{"text":"patrols,","start":3689.69,"end":3690.125},{"text":"including","start":3690.238,"end":3690.706},{"text":"81","start":3690.738,"end":3691.255},{"text":"jointly","start":3691.706,"end":3692.158},{"text":"with","start":3692.255,"end":3692.384},{"text":"the","start":3692.416,"end":3692.578},{"text":"Congolese","start":3692.578,"end":3693.046},{"text":"National","start":3693.158,"end":3693.61},{"text":"Police.","start":3693.626,"end":3694.062}]},{"text":"MONUSCO has also supported local and provincial peace mechanisms, particularly in Ituri, where progress has been made in implementing the roadmap for dialogue among armed groups in Aru.","start":3695.77,"end":3708.783,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"MONUSCO","start":3695.77,"end":3696.187},{"text":"has","start":3696.204,"end":3696.332},{"text":"also","start":3696.429,"end":3696.782},{"text":"supported","start":3696.782,"end":3697.473},{"text":"local","start":3697.473,"end":3697.827},{"text":"and","start":3698.052,"end":3698.341},{"text":"provincial","start":3698.374,"end":3699},{"text":"peace","start":3699.016,"end":3699.209},{"text":"mechanisms,","start":3699.338,"end":3700.029},{"text":"particularly","start":3700.061,"end":3700.527},{"text":"in","start":3700.544,"end":3700.592},{"text":"Ituri,","start":3700.64,"end":3701.074},{"text":"where","start":3701.733,"end":3701.99},{"text":"progress","start":3701.99,"end":3702.424},{"text":"has","start":3702.537,"end":3702.681},{"text":"been","start":3702.714,"end":3702.922},{"text":"made","start":3702.955,"end":3703.324},{"text":"in","start":3703.598,"end":3703.646},{"text":"implementing","start":3703.742,"end":3704.289},{"text":"the","start":3704.321,"end":3704.45},{"text":"roadmap","start":3704.45,"end":3704.902},{"text":"for","start":3704.967,"end":3705.161},{"text":"dialogue","start":3705.759,"end":3706.325},{"text":"among","start":3706.406,"end":3706.632},{"text":"armed","start":3706.891,"end":3707.117},{"text":"groups","start":3707.134,"end":3707.554},{"text":"in","start":3708.185,"end":3708.33},{"text":"Aru.","start":3708.589,"end":3708.783}]},{"text":"The Mission continues to also support the reform of the security sector supported by the DRC.","start":3710.772,"end":3719.682,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3710.772,"end":3710.804},{"text":"Mission","start":3710.804,"end":3711.16},{"text":"continues","start":3711.257,"end":3711.887},{"text":"to","start":3712.081,"end":3712.292},{"text":"also","start":3712.324,"end":3712.664},{"text":"support","start":3712.664,"end":3713.375},{"text":"the","start":3713.375,"end":3713.569},{"text":"reform","start":3714.854,"end":3715.319},{"text":"of","start":3715.319,"end":3715.463},{"text":"the","start":3715.479,"end":3715.559},{"text":"security","start":3715.656,"end":3716.233},{"text":"sector","start":3716.233,"end":3716.73},{"text":"supported","start":3717.115,"end":3717.58},{"text":"by","start":3717.58,"end":3717.821},{"text":"the","start":3717.821,"end":3718.078},{"text":"DRC.","start":3719.024,"end":3719.682}]},{"text":"A national commission to monitor security sector reform has been established and the country's first national security policy is currently being finalized under the leadership of the presidency.","start":3719.986,"end":3731.503,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":3719.986,"end":3720.002},{"text":"national","start":3720.05,"end":3720.435},{"text":"commission","start":3720.532,"end":3720.901},{"text":"to","start":3720.949,"end":3721.093},{"text":"monitor","start":3721.093,"end":3721.446},{"text":"security","start":3721.494,"end":3721.959},{"text":"sector","start":3721.991,"end":3722.376},{"text":"reform","start":3722.376,"end":3722.761},{"text":"has","start":3722.857,"end":3723.002},{"text":"been","start":3723.034,"end":3723.258},{"text":"established","start":3723.258,"end":3724.044},{"text":"and","start":3724.558,"end":3724.622},{"text":"the","start":3724.638,"end":3724.686},{"text":"country's","start":3724.718,"end":3725.151},{"text":"first","start":3725.263,"end":3725.761},{"text":"national","start":3725.761,"end":3726.194},{"text":"security","start":3726.226,"end":3726.932},{"text":"policy","start":3727.108,"end":3727.573},{"text":"is","start":3728.086,"end":3728.135},{"text":"currently","start":3728.247,"end":3728.648},{"text":"being","start":3728.648,"end":3728.776},{"text":"finalized","start":3728.888,"end":3729.61},{"text":"under","start":3729.931,"end":3730.139},{"text":"the","start":3730.156,"end":3730.252},{"text":"leadership","start":3730.252,"end":3730.733},{"text":"of","start":3730.733,"end":3730.813},{"text":"the","start":3730.813,"end":3730.893},{"text":"presidency.","start":3730.893,"end":3731.503}]},{"text":"In addition, MONUSCO has continued to support disarmament, demobilization, and reintegration efforts.","start":3732.417,"end":3739.186,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3732.417,"end":3732.465},{"text":"addition,","start":3732.513,"end":3732.866},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":3733.043,"end":3733.54},{"text":"has","start":3733.54,"end":3733.716},{"text":"continued","start":3733.781,"end":3734.47},{"text":"to","start":3734.566,"end":3734.823},{"text":"support","start":3734.823,"end":3735.384},{"text":"disarmament,","start":3735.641,"end":3736.411},{"text":"demobilization,","start":3736.427,"end":3737.438},{"text":"and","start":3737.63,"end":3737.919},{"text":"reintegration","start":3738.015,"end":3738.689},{"text":"efforts.","start":3738.737,"end":3739.186}]},{"text":"Between March and June in The mission facilitated the repatriation to Rwanda in cooperation with national and regional authorities, the repatriation to Rwanda of a further 156 former Rwandan combatants together with 163 of their dependents associated with the FDLR and other foreign armed groups.","start":3740.116,"end":3762.72,"topics":[{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"Between","start":3740.116,"end":3740.565},{"text":"March","start":3740.678,"end":3740.966},{"text":"and","start":3740.998,"end":3741.223},{"text":"June","start":3741.223,"end":3741.528},{"text":"in","start":3741.865,"end":3742.009},{"text":"The","start":3743.324,"end":3743.564},{"text":"mission","start":3743.564,"end":3743.869},{"text":"facilitated","start":3743.869,"end":3744.558},{"text":"the","start":3744.59,"end":3744.686},{"text":"repatriation","start":3744.686,"end":3745.456},{"text":"to","start":3745.552,"end":3745.712},{"text":"Rwanda","start":3745.792,"end":3746.209},{"text":"in","start":3746.69,"end":3746.738},{"text":"cooperation","start":3746.834,"end":3747.299},{"text":"with","start":3747.331,"end":3747.475},{"text":"national","start":3747.491,"end":3747.812},{"text":"and","start":3747.812,"end":3747.956},{"text":"regional","start":3747.956,"end":3748.293},{"text":"authorities,","start":3748.293,"end":3748.822},{"text":"the","start":3748.918,"end":3748.998},{"text":"repatriation","start":3748.998,"end":3749.784},{"text":"to","start":3750.233,"end":3750.393},{"text":"Rwanda","start":3750.441,"end":3750.858},{"text":"of","start":3750.858,"end":3751.018},{"text":"a","start":3751.018,"end":3751.082},{"text":"further","start":3751.082,"end":3751.371},{"text":"156","start":3751.387,"end":3752.926},{"text":"former","start":3753.182,"end":3753.567},{"text":"Rwandan","start":3753.807,"end":3754.192},{"text":"combatants","start":3754.224,"end":3754.817},{"text":"together","start":3754.929,"end":3755.266},{"text":"with","start":3755.266,"end":3755.442},{"text":"163","start":3755.49,"end":3756.741},{"text":"of","start":3757.35,"end":3757.446},{"text":"their","start":3757.494,"end":3757.671},{"text":"dependents","start":3757.671,"end":3758.376},{"text":"associated","start":3758.616,"end":3759.322},{"text":"with","start":3759.354,"end":3759.482},{"text":"the","start":3759.498,"end":3759.578},{"text":"FDLR","start":3759.658,"end":3760.38},{"text":"and","start":3760.556,"end":3760.62},{"text":"other","start":3760.716,"end":3760.941},{"text":"foreign","start":3760.941,"end":3761.694},{"text":"armed","start":3761.758,"end":3762.303},{"text":"groups.","start":3762.303,"end":3762.72}]},{"text":"Madame President, since assuming my duties, I have held extensive consultations in Kinshasa, Ituri, and North Kivu with national and provincial authorities authorities, civil society, women, young people, political actors, humanitarian partners, and community representatives.","start":3763.441,"end":3781.741,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madame","start":3763.441,"end":3763.65},{"text":"President,","start":3763.666,"end":3764.147},{"text":"since","start":3765.269,"end":3765.557},{"text":"assuming","start":3765.605,"end":3766.134},{"text":"my","start":3766.15,"end":3766.263},{"text":"duties,","start":3766.391,"end":3766.776},{"text":"I","start":3767.369,"end":3767.433},{"text":"have","start":3767.433,"end":3767.593},{"text":"held","start":3767.593,"end":3767.85},{"text":"extensive","start":3767.85,"end":3768.459},{"text":"consultations","start":3768.491,"end":3769.373},{"text":"in","start":3769.373,"end":3769.421},{"text":"Kinshasa,","start":3769.533,"end":3770.254},{"text":"Ituri,","start":3770.318,"end":3770.719},{"text":"and","start":3770.959,"end":3771.056},{"text":"North","start":3771.056,"end":3771.264},{"text":"Kivu","start":3771.36,"end":3771.841},{"text":"with","start":3772.418,"end":3772.579},{"text":"national","start":3772.579,"end":3773.059},{"text":"and","start":3773.059,"end":3773.14},{"text":"provincial","start":3773.14,"end":3773.733},{"text":"authorities","start":3773.781,"end":3774.23},{"text":"authorities,","start":3774.166,"end":3774.554},{"text":"civil","start":3774.894,"end":3775.186},{"text":"society,","start":3775.186,"end":3775.849},{"text":"women,","start":3776.124,"end":3776.464},{"text":"young","start":3776.691,"end":3776.82},{"text":"people,","start":3776.934,"end":3777.403},{"text":"political","start":3777.581,"end":3778.051},{"text":"actors,","start":3778.051,"end":3778.439},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3778.633,"end":3779.249},{"text":"partners,","start":3779.281,"end":3779.815},{"text":"and","start":3780.317,"end":3780.56},{"text":"community","start":3780.576,"end":3780.997},{"text":"representatives.","start":3780.997,"end":3781.741}]},{"text":"In Goma, I also met representatives of the AFC-M23 in the context of implementing MONUSCO's mandate in areas under their control.","start":3782.606,"end":3793.044,"topics":[{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. 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human rights crisis— sorry, the humanitarian crisis in the DRC remains grave.","start":3888.189,"end":3893.717,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. 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Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3900.528,"end":3900.624},{"text":"2026","start":3900.624,"end":3901.762},{"text":"Humanitarian","start":3901.81,"end":3902.627},{"text":"Needs","start":3902.627,"end":3902.995},{"text":"and","start":3903.108,"end":3903.172},{"text":"Response","start":3903.252,"end":3903.749},{"text":"Plan","start":3903.749,"end":3903.941},{"text":"has","start":3904.293,"end":3904.406},{"text":"hyper-prioritized","start":3904.47,"end":3905.72},{"text":"7.3","start":3905.912,"end":3906.889},{"text":"million","start":3906.889,"end":3907.242},{"text":"people","start":3907.274,"end":3907.659},{"text":"to","start":3907.915,"end":3908.059},{"text":"receive","start":3908.075,"end":3908.412},{"text":"assistance","start":3908.412,"end":3909.101},{"text":"at","start":3909.421,"end":3909.517},{"text":"a","start":3909.517,"end":3909.582},{"text":"budget","start":3909.598,"end":3909.966},{"text":"of","start":3910.062,"end":3910.126},{"text":"$1.4","start":3910.158,"end":3910.832},{"text":"billion","start":3910.944,"end":3911.232},{"text":"US.","start":3911.28,"end":3911.633}]},{"text":"Which is currently 53% funded.","start":3912.467,"end":3914.91,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"Which","start":3912.467,"end":3912.531},{"text":"is","start":3912.579,"end":3912.724},{"text":"currently","start":3912.788,"end":3913.174},{"text":"53%","start":3913.351,"end":3914.01},{"text":"funded.","start":3914.556,"end":3914.91}]},{"text":"I thank donors for their generosity to date and urge full funding to address the DRC's acute needs.","start":3915.633,"end":3922.277,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3915.633,"end":3915.665},{"text":"thank","start":3915.777,"end":3916.083},{"text":"donors","start":3916.083,"end":3916.468},{"text":"for","start":3916.581,"end":3916.693},{"text":"their","start":3916.693,"end":3916.886},{"text":"generosity","start":3916.886,"end":3917.513},{"text":"to","start":3917.609,"end":3917.706},{"text":"date","start":3917.706,"end":3918.027},{"text":"and","start":3918.348,"end":3918.413},{"text":"urge","start":3918.589,"end":3918.798},{"text":"full","start":3918.895,"end":3919.12},{"text":"funding","start":3919.136,"end":3919.521},{"text":"to","start":3919.939,"end":3920.036},{"text":"address","start":3920.036,"end":3920.437},{"text":"the","start":3920.437,"end":3920.582},{"text":"DRC's","start":3920.582,"end":3921.37},{"text":"acute","start":3921.37,"end":3921.865},{"text":"needs.","start":3921.898,"end":3922.277}]},{"text":"The continued closure of banks in Goma and the closure of Goma and Kavumu airports continue to place further strain on the civilian population and impact the delivery of life-saving humanitarian assistance in these areas.","start":3923.91,"end":3936.493,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3923.91,"end":3923.942},{"text":"continued","start":3923.942,"end":3924.376},{"text":"closure","start":3924.409,"end":3924.876},{"text":"of","start":3924.908,"end":3924.956},{"text":"banks","start":3925.069,"end":3925.471},{"text":"in","start":3925.471,"end":3925.6},{"text":"Goma","start":3925.632,"end":3926.132},{"text":"and","start":3926.18,"end":3926.26},{"text":"the","start":3926.26,"end":3926.357},{"text":"closure","start":3926.357,"end":3926.84},{"text":"of","start":3926.84,"end":3926.937},{"text":"Goma","start":3926.985,"end":3927.404},{"text":"and","start":3927.404,"end":3927.484},{"text":"Kavumu","start":3927.548,"end":3927.983},{"text":"airports","start":3928.112,"end":3928.724},{"text":"continue","start":3928.869,"end":3929.336},{"text":"to","start":3929.336,"end":3929.497},{"text":"place","start":3929.497,"end":3929.851},{"text":"further","start":3929.883,"end":3930.221},{"text":"strain","start":3930.221,"end":3930.753},{"text":"on","start":3930.865,"end":3930.946},{"text":"the","start":3930.946,"end":3931.026},{"text":"civilian","start":3931.026,"end":3931.477},{"text":"population","start":3931.51,"end":3932.202},{"text":"and","start":3932.315,"end":3932.411},{"text":"impact","start":3932.459,"end":3932.943},{"text":"the","start":3932.943,"end":3933.007},{"text":"delivery","start":3933.039,"end":3933.41},{"text":"of","start":3933.442,"end":3933.539},{"text":"life-saving","start":3933.588,"end":3934.14},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3934.253,"end":3935.049},{"text":"assistance","start":3935.049,"end":3935.584},{"text":"in","start":3935.812,"end":3935.909},{"text":"these","start":3935.958,"end":3936.169},{"text":"areas.","start":3936.201,"end":3936.493}]},{"text":"I call on all parties to prioritize humanitarian needs by concluding arrangements to reopen these facilities.","start":3937.24,"end":3943.779,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3937.24,"end":3937.386},{"text":"call","start":3937.402,"end":3937.532},{"text":"on","start":3937.727,"end":3937.792},{"text":"all","start":3937.97,"end":3938.019},{"text":"parties","start":3938.067,"end":3938.441},{"text":"to","start":3938.554,"end":3938.636},{"text":"prioritize","start":3938.636,"end":3939.333},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3939.366,"end":3940.112},{"text":"needs","start":3940.112,"end":3940.518},{"text":"by","start":3940.858,"end":3940.906},{"text":"concluding","start":3940.955,"end":3941.471},{"text":"arrangements","start":3941.52,"end":3942.246},{"text":"to","start":3942.407,"end":3942.553},{"text":"reopen","start":3942.569,"end":3943.005},{"text":"these","start":3943.053,"end":3943.182},{"text":"facilities.","start":3943.295,"end":3943.779}]},{"text":"I condemn violence perpetrated against humanitarian actors, and do so in the strongest terms.","start":3945.071,"end":3950.125,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3945.071,"end":3945.087},{"text":"condemn","start":3945.151,"end":3945.523},{"text":"violence","start":3945.7,"end":3946.297},{"text":"perpetrated","start":3946.443,"end":3947.024},{"text":"against","start":3947.024,"end":3947.411},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3947.411,"end":3948.202},{"text":"actors,","start":3948.202,"end":3948.509},{"text":"and","start":3948.767,"end":3948.864},{"text":"do","start":3948.864,"end":3948.961},{"text":"so","start":3948.961,"end":3949.219},{"text":"in","start":3949.268,"end":3949.332},{"text":"the","start":3949.332,"end":3949.413},{"text":"strongest","start":3949.413,"end":3949.817},{"text":"terms.","start":3949.817,"end":3950.125}]},{"text":"Four humanitarian workers have been killed in the DRC since the beginning of the year.","start":3950.79,"end":3955.329,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"Four","start":3950.79,"end":3951},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3951.114,"end":3951.827},{"text":"workers","start":3951.86,"end":3952.233},{"text":"have","start":3952.265,"end":3952.427},{"text":"been","start":3952.427,"end":3952.557},{"text":"killed","start":3952.654,"end":3953.011},{"text":"in","start":3953.076,"end":3953.124},{"text":"the","start":3953.173,"end":3953.286},{"text":"DRC","start":3953.303,"end":3953.919},{"text":"since","start":3954.146,"end":3954.454},{"text":"the","start":3954.454,"end":3954.535},{"text":"beginning","start":3954.535,"end":3954.908},{"text":"of","start":3954.956,"end":3955.037},{"text":"the","start":3955.102,"end":3955.167},{"text":"year.","start":3955.248,"end":3955.329}]},{"text":"Madame President, the Government of the DRC declared an outbreak of the Ebola virus disease on 15 May.","start":3956.974,"end":3962.957,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"Madame","start":3956.974,"end":3957.216},{"text":"President,","start":3957.216,"end":3957.782},{"text":"the","start":3958.17,"end":3958.251},{"text":"Government","start":3958.251,"end":3958.655},{"text":"of","start":3958.655,"end":3958.736},{"text":"the","start":3958.736,"end":3958.817},{"text":"DRC","start":3958.833,"end":3959.464},{"text":"declared","start":3959.464,"end":3959.82},{"text":"an","start":3959.82,"end":3959.9},{"text":"outbreak","start":3960.03,"end":3960.515},{"text":"of","start":3960.515,"end":3960.612},{"text":"the","start":3960.612,"end":3960.774},{"text":"Ebola","start":3960.774,"end":3961.097},{"text":"virus","start":3961.097,"end":3961.469},{"text":"disease","start":3961.582,"end":3961.954},{"text":"on","start":3961.987,"end":3962.1},{"text":"15","start":3962.213,"end":3962.601},{"text":"May.","start":3962.714,"end":3962.957}]},{"text":"The World Health Organization is spearheading the UN's public health response.","start":3963.684,"end":3967.692,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3963.684,"end":3963.814},{"text":"World","start":3963.846,"end":3964.105},{"text":"Health","start":3964.105,"end":3964.396},{"text":"Organization","start":3964.396,"end":3965.108},{"text":"is","start":3965.302,"end":3965.35},{"text":"spearheading","start":3965.399,"end":3965.997},{"text":"the","start":3966.191,"end":3966.24},{"text":"UN's","start":3966.24,"end":3966.611},{"text":"public","start":3966.611,"end":3966.932},{"text":"health","start":3966.932,"end":3967.202},{"text":"response.","start":3967.202,"end":3967.692}]},{"text":"In close collaboration with Africa CDC and partners, and under the leadership of the Congolese government.","start":3967.908,"end":3974.317,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3967.908,"end":3968.053},{"text":"close","start":3968.053,"end":3968.374},{"text":"collaboration","start":3968.374,"end":3969.129},{"text":"with","start":3969.338,"end":3969.45},{"text":"Africa","start":3969.579,"end":3969.916},{"text":"CDC","start":3969.916,"end":3970.623},{"text":"and","start":3970.864,"end":3970.928},{"text":"partners,","start":3971.024,"end":3971.474},{"text":"and","start":3971.972,"end":3972.052},{"text":"under","start":3972.133,"end":3972.325},{"text":"the","start":3972.373,"end":3972.454},{"text":"leadership","start":3972.454,"end":3973.096},{"text":"of","start":3973.112,"end":3973.161},{"text":"the","start":3973.209,"end":3973.289},{"text":"Congolese","start":3973.337,"end":3973.803},{"text":"government.","start":3973.899,"end":3974.317}]},{"text":"MONUSCO is supporting these efforts within its means while continuing to fully implement its mandated tasks in its areas of deployment.","start":3975.281,"end":3983.007,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"MONUSCO","start":3975.281,"end":3975.779},{"text":"is","start":3975.923,"end":3975.972},{"text":"supporting","start":3976.004,"end":3976.614},{"text":"these","start":3976.63,"end":3976.775},{"text":"efforts","start":3976.807,"end":3977.224},{"text":"within","start":3977.273,"end":3977.53},{"text":"its","start":3977.53,"end":3977.755},{"text":"means","start":3977.755,"end":3978.06},{"text":"while","start":3978.413,"end":3978.526},{"text":"continuing","start":3978.574,"end":3979.104},{"text":"to","start":3979.136,"end":3979.264},{"text":"fully","start":3979.281,"end":3979.586},{"text":"implement","start":3979.618,"end":3980.116},{"text":"its","start":3980.341,"end":3980.566},{"text":"mandated","start":3980.566,"end":3981.047},{"text":"tasks","start":3981.128,"end":3981.69},{"text":"in","start":3981.706,"end":3981.754},{"text":"its","start":3981.802,"end":3981.963},{"text":"areas","start":3982.027,"end":3982.365},{"text":"of","start":3982.365,"end":3982.477},{"text":"deployment.","start":3982.509,"end":3983.007}]},{"text":"Despite the significant response already in place, the location of the main outbreak, in an area of active conflict and in urban settings with already overstretched health structures, poses considerable risks for further expansion of the epidemic.","start":3984.212,"end":3999.938,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."},{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":3984.212,"end":3984.662},{"text":"the","start":3984.662,"end":3984.726},{"text":"significant","start":3984.742,"end":3985.433},{"text":"response","start":3985.481,"end":3985.995},{"text":"already","start":3986.268,"end":3986.573},{"text":"in","start":3986.685,"end":3986.734},{"text":"place,","start":3986.846,"end":3987.135},{"text":"the","start":3987.874,"end":3987.954},{"text":"location","start":3987.971,"end":3988.533},{"text":"of","start":3988.533,"end":3988.613},{"text":"the","start":3988.613,"end":3988.693},{"text":"main","start":3988.693,"end":3988.902},{"text":"outbreak,","start":3988.999,"end":3989.577},{"text":"in","start":3989.818,"end":3989.866},{"text":"an","start":3989.898,"end":3990.043},{"text":"area","start":3990.043,"end":3990.38},{"text":"of","start":3990.38,"end":3990.476},{"text":"active","start":3990.605,"end":3990.99},{"text":"conflict","start":3991.022,"end":3991.729},{"text":"and","start":3991.745,"end":3991.81},{"text":"in","start":3991.89,"end":3991.954},{"text":"urban","start":3992.131,"end":3992.291},{"text":"settings","start":3992.324,"end":3992.838},{"text":"with","start":3993.336,"end":3993.496},{"text":"already","start":3993.657,"end":3993.962},{"text":"overstretched","start":3994.219,"end":3995.086},{"text":"health","start":3995.102,"end":3995.279},{"text":"structures,","start":3995.279,"end":3995.809},{"text":"poses","start":3996.163,"end":3996.532},{"text":"considerable","start":3996.564,"end":3997.368},{"text":"risks","start":3997.368,"end":3997.85},{"text":"for","start":3997.85,"end":3997.994},{"text":"further","start":3997.994,"end":3998.412},{"text":"expansion","start":3998.412,"end":3999.103},{"text":"of","start":3999.135,"end":3999.231},{"text":"the","start":3999.231,"end":3999.392},{"text":"epidemic.","start":3999.392,"end":3999.938}]},{"text":"The closure of borders and movement restrictions further complicate the delivery of a full humanitarian response effort.","start":4000.902,"end":4007.313,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4000.902,"end":4001.047},{"text":"closure","start":4001.047,"end":4001.465},{"text":"of","start":4001.465,"end":4001.593},{"text":"borders","start":4001.625,"end":4002.075},{"text":"and","start":4002.172,"end":4002.268},{"text":"movement","start":4002.268,"end":4002.622},{"text":"restrictions","start":4002.67,"end":4003.361},{"text":"further","start":4003.473,"end":4003.875},{"text":"complicate","start":4003.875,"end":4004.437},{"text":"the","start":4004.437,"end":4004.517},{"text":"delivery","start":4004.517,"end":4005.015},{"text":"of","start":4005.015,"end":4005.16},{"text":"a","start":4005.16,"end":4005.224},{"text":"full","start":4005.224,"end":4005.465},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4005.626,"end":4006.397},{"text":"response","start":4006.445,"end":4006.879},{"text":"effort.","start":4007.008,"end":4007.313}]},{"text":"I thank neighbouring states for the recent progress in addressing these constraints, which has enabled controlled cross-border movements of humanitarian responders and United Nations personnel.","start":4008.068,"end":4019.299,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. 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support for the aspirations of the Congolese people for sustainable peace, security, and development remains unwavering.","start":4074.232,"end":4081.934,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Munusco's","start":4074.232,"end":4074.81},{"text":"support","start":4074.81,"end":4075.356},{"text":"for","start":4075.356,"end":4075.453},{"text":"the","start":4075.453,"end":4075.597},{"text":"aspirations","start":4075.597,"end":4076.272},{"text":"of","start":4076.272,"end":4076.352},{"text":"the","start":4076.4,"end":4076.481},{"text":"Congolese","start":4076.481,"end":4076.947},{"text":"people","start":4077.059,"end":4077.493},{"text":"for","start":4077.525,"end":4077.637},{"text":"sustainable","start":4077.637,"end":4078.215},{"text":"peace,","start":4078.328,"end":4078.537},{"text":"security,","start":4078.745,"end":4079.356},{"text":"and","start":4079.693,"end":4079.854},{"text":"development","start":4079.854,"end":4080.352},{"text":"remains","start":4080.739,"end":4081.127},{"text":"unwavering.","start":4081.385,"end":4081.934}]},{"text":"Thank 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President.","start":4106.563,"end":4108.819,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4106.563,"end":4106.869},{"text":"you,","start":4106.982,"end":4107.175},{"text":"Madam","start":4107.836,"end":4108.062},{"text":"President.","start":4108.159,"end":4108.819}]},{"text":"First of all, I would like to thank the Special Representative of the Secretary General, Mr. James 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The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4172.967,"end":4173.111},{"text":"upsurge","start":4173.144,"end":4173.609},{"text":"in","start":4173.609,"end":4173.673},{"text":"drone","start":4173.705,"end":4173.978},{"text":"attacks","start":4174.043,"end":4174.572},{"text":"is","start":4174.588,"end":4174.637},{"text":"worrying.","start":4174.749,"end":4175.199}]},{"text":"One of our compatriots working for UNICEF was a victim of such an attack in Goma, and we call for transparency on the responsibility for this attack.","start":4175.632,"end":4184.125,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. 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Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4200.89,"end":4200.938},{"text":"Montreal,","start":4200.986,"end":4201.419},{"text":"the","start":4202.188,"end":4202.38},{"text":"parties","start":4202.493,"end":4202.877},{"text":"committed","start":4202.99,"end":4203.679},{"text":"to","start":4203.711,"end":4203.903},{"text":"respecting","start":4204.096,"end":4204.641},{"text":"international","start":4204.753,"end":4205.298},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4205.298,"end":4205.923},{"text":"law,","start":4206.019,"end":4206.115},{"text":"including","start":4206.42,"end":4207.205},{"text":"access,","start":4207.542,"end":4208.071},{"text":"movement,","start":4208.616,"end":4209.241},{"text":"and","start":4209.386,"end":4209.578},{"text":"infrastructure","start":4209.642,"end":4210.347},{"text":"for","start":4210.347,"end":4210.524},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4210.524,"end":4211.133},{"text":"workers.","start":4211.245,"end":4211.614}]},{"text":"In the dramatic context of the Ebola resurgence which the DRC is facing now, we are supporting the response of the Congolese authorities alongside the WHO and humanitarian agencies.","start":4212.367,"end":4224.678,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. 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Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4229.264,"end":4229.36},{"text":"resumption","start":4229.36,"end":4229.921},{"text":"of","start":4229.921,"end":4230.001},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4230.001,"end":4230.498},{"text":"flights","start":4230.546,"end":4230.963},{"text":"via","start":4231.027,"end":4231.364},{"text":"Goma","start":4231.428,"end":4231.668},{"text":"Airport","start":4231.749,"end":4232.101},{"text":"is","start":4232.101,"end":4232.214},{"text":"all","start":4232.246,"end":4232.326},{"text":"the","start":4232.326,"end":4232.406},{"text":"more","start":4232.406,"end":4232.566},{"text":"essential","start":4232.566,"end":4232.999},{"text":"here,","start":4233.047,"end":4233.272},{"text":"and","start":4233.352,"end":4233.432},{"text":"we","start":4233.512,"end":4233.672},{"text":"will","start":4233.672,"end":4233.784},{"text":"continue","start":4233.849,"end":4234.57},{"text":"to","start":4234.57,"end":4234.73},{"text":"work","start":4234.73,"end":4235.035},{"text":"alongside","start":4235.115,"end":4236.013},{"text":"the","start":4236.013,"end":4236.109},{"text":"mediators","start":4236.109,"end":4236.702},{"text":"in","start":4236.734,"end":4236.782},{"text":"this","start":4236.814,"end":4237.055},{"text":"regard","start":4237.055,"end":4237.471},{"text":"to","start":4237.471,"end":4237.552},{"text":"find","start":4237.552,"end":4237.792},{"text":"a","start":4237.792,"end":4237.808},{"text":"pragmatic","start":4237.856,"end":4238.674},{"text":"and","start":4238.674,"end":4238.818},{"text":"adapted","start":4238.818,"end":4239.235},{"text":"solution.","start":4239.235,"end":4239.668}]},{"text":"Second, we must act collectively to ensure that the parties respect their obligations.","start":4240.758,"end":4247.442,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":4240.758,"end":4241.238},{"text":"we","start":4242.264,"end":4242.441},{"text":"must","start":4242.441,"end":4243.146},{"text":"act","start":4243.226,"end":4243.787},{"text":"collectively","start":4243.867,"end":4244.509},{"text":"to","start":4244.573,"end":4244.733},{"text":"ensure","start":4244.733,"end":4245.07},{"text":"that","start":4245.07,"end":4245.23},{"text":"the","start":4245.23,"end":4245.39},{"text":"parties","start":4245.39,"end":4245.839},{"text":"respect","start":4246.352,"end":4246.753},{"text":"their","start":4246.753,"end":4246.865},{"text":"obligations.","start":4246.913,"end":4247.442}]},{"text":"The parties must comply with Resolution 2773, which was adopted unanimously by this Council, and which calls for the immediate cessation of hostilities, the effective withdrawal of the Rwandan forces for the defense from Congolese territory, the cessation of Rwandan support for the M23, and the effective neutralization of the FDLR by the DRC.","start":4247.538,"end":4273.7,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. 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The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4247.538,"end":4247.699},{"text":"parties","start":4247.699,"end":4248.003},{"text":"must","start":4248.099,"end":4248.34},{"text":"comply","start":4248.34,"end":4248.628},{"text":"with","start":4248.676,"end":4248.837},{"text":"Resolution","start":4248.837,"end":4249.318},{"text":"2773,","start":4249.318,"end":4250.44},{"text":"which","start":4250.905,"end":4250.969},{"text":"was","start":4251.001,"end":4251.129},{"text":"adopted","start":4251.305,"end":4251.947},{"text":"unanimously","start":4251.947,"end":4252.748},{"text":"by","start":4252.764,"end":4252.924},{"text":"this","start":4252.924,"end":4253.053},{"text":"Council,","start":4253.149,"end":4253.63},{"text":"and","start":4254.271,"end":4254.415},{"text":"which","start":4255.329,"end":4255.634},{"text":"calls","start":4255.65,"end":4256.018},{"text":"for","start":4256.211,"end":4256.403},{"text":"the","start":4256.435,"end":4256.595},{"text":"immediate","start":4256.66,"end":4256.996},{"text":"cessation","start":4256.996,"end":4257.381},{"text":"of","start":4257.429,"end":4257.493},{"text":"hostilities,","start":4257.493,"end":4258.182},{"text":"the","start":4259.16,"end":4259.321},{"text":"effective","start":4259.321,"end":4259.817},{"text":"withdrawal","start":4259.817,"end":4260.186},{"text":"of","start":4261.244,"end":4261.388},{"text":"the","start":4261.42,"end":4261.501},{"text":"Rwandan","start":4261.501,"end":4261.949},{"text":"forces","start":4262.046,"end":4262.591},{"text":"for","start":4263.168,"end":4263.328},{"text":"the","start":4263.328,"end":4263.424},{"text":"defense","start":4263.424,"end":4263.825},{"text":"from","start":4263.889,"end":4264.13},{"text":"Congolese","start":4264.146,"end":4264.514},{"text":"territory,","start":4264.626,"end":4265.155},{"text":"the","start":4265.829,"end":4266.005},{"text":"cessation","start":4266.005,"end":4266.839},{"text":"of","start":4266.951,"end":4267.095},{"text":"Rwandan","start":4267.095,"end":4267.432},{"text":"support","start":4267.432,"end":4267.833},{"text":"for","start":4267.833,"end":4267.945},{"text":"the","start":4267.945,"end":4268.057},{"text":"M23,","start":4268.073,"end":4268.81},{"text":"and","start":4269.019,"end":4269.147},{"text":"the","start":4269.179,"end":4269.339},{"text":"effective","start":4269.355,"end":4269.884},{"text":"neutralization","start":4269.9,"end":4271.327},{"text":"of","start":4271.584,"end":4271.744},{"text":"the","start":4271.744,"end":4271.872},{"text":"FDLR","start":4271.92,"end":4272.626},{"text":"by","start":4272.642,"end":4272.754},{"text":"the","start":4272.882,"end":4273.042},{"text":"DRC.","start":4273.042,"end":4273.7}]},{"text":"Respect for Congolese sovereignty and territorial integrity is non-negotiable, and it must be a part of a lasting political solution which will also involve the cessation of all hate speech and progress on the Mongolian national dialogue.","start":4274.405,"end":4289.976,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This included calls for the withdrawal of Rwandan forces, the end of external support to armed groups, and compliance with Security Council resolutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Respect","start":4274.405,"end":4275.03},{"text":"for","start":4275.03,"end":4275.687},{"text":"Congolese","start":4275.992,"end":4276.457},{"text":"sovereignty","start":4276.489,"end":4277.018},{"text":"and","start":4277.034,"end":4277.13},{"text":"territorial","start":4277.13,"end":4277.563},{"text":"integrity","start":4277.611,"end":4278.22},{"text":"is","start":4278.428,"end":4278.509},{"text":"non-negotiable,","start":4278.557,"end":4279.358},{"text":"and","start":4280.16,"end":4280.432},{"text":"it","start":4280.721,"end":4280.881},{"text":"must","start":4280.881,"end":4281.138},{"text":"be","start":4281.138,"end":4281.298},{"text":"a","start":4281.298,"end":4281.362},{"text":"part","start":4281.362,"end":4281.715},{"text":"of","start":4281.779,"end":4281.907},{"text":"a","start":4281.923,"end":4282.019},{"text":"lasting","start":4282.019,"end":4282.468},{"text":"political","start":4282.484,"end":4282.821},{"text":"solution","start":4282.821,"end":4283.35},{"text":"which","start":4283.686,"end":4283.831},{"text":"will","start":4283.863,"end":4284.039},{"text":"also","start":4284.247,"end":4284.824},{"text":"involve","start":4285.129,"end":4285.53},{"text":"the","start":4285.53,"end":4285.61},{"text":"cessation","start":4285.61,"end":4286.075},{"text":"of","start":4286.091,"end":4286.187},{"text":"all","start":4286.187,"end":4286.379},{"text":"hate","start":4286.508,"end":4286.812},{"text":"speech","start":4286.812,"end":4287.229},{"text":"and","start":4287.389,"end":4287.518},{"text":"progress","start":4287.55,"end":4287.966},{"text":"on","start":4288.175,"end":4288.239},{"text":"the","start":4288.271,"end":4288.527},{"text":"Mongolian","start":4288.56,"end":4288.994},{"text":"national","start":4288.994,"end":4289.477},{"text":"dialogue.","start":4289.477,"end":4289.976}]},{"text":"It's also important to end the pillaging and the illicit trafficking of the natural resources of the Congo, which is done by the armed groups.","start":4290.137,"end":4298.985,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-minerals","label":"Conflict Minerals and Illicit Trafficking","description":"A recurring theme was the exploitation and smuggling of minerals as a source of financing for armed groups and continued violence. Delegations called for stronger traceability, transparency, sanctions, and regional cooperation to break the link between natural resources and conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":4290.137,"end":4290.524},{"text":"also","start":4290.524,"end":4290.685},{"text":"important","start":4290.685,"end":4291.345},{"text":"to","start":4291.345,"end":4291.602},{"text":"end","start":4292.52,"end":4293.18},{"text":"the","start":4293.341,"end":4293.583},{"text":"pillaging","start":4293.744,"end":4294.356},{"text":"and","start":4294.533,"end":4294.613},{"text":"the","start":4294.71,"end":4294.871},{"text":"illicit","start":4294.871,"end":4295.338},{"text":"trafficking","start":4295.338,"end":4296.046},{"text":"of","start":4296.159,"end":4296.239},{"text":"the","start":4296.239,"end":4296.32},{"text":"natural","start":4296.32,"end":4296.69},{"text":"resources","start":4296.706,"end":4297.205},{"text":"of","start":4297.286,"end":4297.382},{"text":"the","start":4297.382,"end":4297.511},{"text":"Congo,","start":4297.511,"end":4297.769},{"text":"which","start":4297.785,"end":4297.898},{"text":"is","start":4297.946,"end":4298.01},{"text":"done","start":4298.091,"end":4298.22},{"text":"by","start":4298.22,"end":4298.339},{"text":"the","start":4298.339,"end":4298.509},{"text":"armed","start":4298.509,"end":4298.645},{"text":"groups.","start":4298.679,"end":4298.985}]},{"text":"Third point, we reaffirm our support for MONUSCO in supporting the peace process.","start":4301.372,"end":4306.463,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Third","start":4301.372,"end":4301.502},{"text":"point,","start":4301.502,"end":4301.649},{"text":"we","start":4301.779,"end":4302.039},{"text":"reaffirm","start":4302.088,"end":4302.82},{"text":"our","start":4302.901,"end":4302.999},{"text":"support","start":4302.999,"end":4303.405},{"text":"for","start":4303.405,"end":4303.584},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":4303.584,"end":4304.316},{"text":"in","start":4304.527,"end":4304.592},{"text":"supporting","start":4304.95,"end":4305.715},{"text":"the","start":4305.747,"end":4305.845},{"text":"peace","start":4305.845,"end":4306.089},{"text":"process.","start":4306.089,"end":4306.463}]},{"text":"Adopted unanimously by this council, Resolution 2808 authorizes MONUSCO to support the implementation of a permanent ceasefire within the framework of the mechanism agreed by the parties in Doha.","start":4308.072,"end":4318.451,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."},{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Adopted","start":4308.072,"end":4308.523},{"text":"unanimously","start":4308.539,"end":4309.119},{"text":"by","start":4309.119,"end":4309.28},{"text":"this","start":4309.28,"end":4309.505},{"text":"council,","start":4309.505,"end":4309.908},{"text":"Resolution","start":4309.924,"end":4310.375},{"text":"2808","start":4310.407,"end":4311.325},{"text":"authorizes","start":4312.001,"end":4312.549},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":4312.565,"end":4313.241},{"text":"to","start":4313.29,"end":4313.386},{"text":"support","start":4313.386,"end":4314.111},{"text":"the","start":4314.111,"end":4314.256},{"text":"implementation","start":4314.288,"end":4314.884},{"text":"of","start":4314.981,"end":4315.077},{"text":"a","start":4315.077,"end":4315.093},{"text":"permanent","start":4315.158,"end":4315.528},{"text":"ceasefire","start":4315.56,"end":4316.204},{"text":"within","start":4316.204,"end":4316.43},{"text":"the","start":4316.43,"end":4316.527},{"text":"framework","start":4316.527,"end":4316.994},{"text":"of","start":4317.09,"end":4317.235},{"text":"the","start":4317.235,"end":4317.3},{"text":"mechanism","start":4317.3,"end":4317.778},{"text":"agreed","start":4317.778,"end":4318.079},{"text":"by","start":4318.079,"end":4318.132},{"text":"the","start":4318.132,"end":4318.167},{"text":"parties","start":4318.167,"end":4318.327},{"text":"in","start":4318.327,"end":4318.362},{"text":"Doha.","start":4318.362,"end":4318.451}]},{"text":"It is essential that this mechanism be finally operational.","start":4320.554,"end":4324.052,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4320.554,"end":4320.715},{"text":"is","start":4320.715,"end":4320.763},{"text":"essential","start":4320.859,"end":4321.244},{"text":"that","start":4321.34,"end":4321.501},{"text":"this","start":4321.501,"end":4321.661},{"text":"mechanism","start":4321.661,"end":4322.704},{"text":"be","start":4322.785,"end":4322.961},{"text":"finally","start":4322.961,"end":4323.362},{"text":"operational.","start":4323.443,"end":4324.052}]},{"text":"MONUSCO is getting ready for this, including in South Kivu, in close collaboration with the International Conference for the Great Lakes Region.","start":4324.245,"end":4331.274,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"MONUSCO","start":4324.245,"end":4324.807},{"text":"is","start":4324.807,"end":4324.855},{"text":"getting","start":4325.192,"end":4325.416},{"text":"ready","start":4325.432,"end":4325.609},{"text":"for","start":4325.609,"end":4325.769},{"text":"this,","start":4325.769,"end":4325.946},{"text":"including","start":4326.01,"end":4326.459},{"text":"in","start":4326.508,"end":4326.572},{"text":"South","start":4326.572,"end":4326.861},{"text":"Kivu,","start":4326.893,"end":4327.214},{"text":"in","start":4327.615,"end":4327.663},{"text":"close","start":4327.759,"end":4328.08},{"text":"collaboration","start":4328.08,"end":4328.786},{"text":"with","start":4328.883,"end":4329.027},{"text":"the","start":4329.027,"end":4329.139},{"text":"International","start":4329.139,"end":4329.701},{"text":"Conference","start":4329.701,"end":4330.166},{"text":"for","start":4330.166,"end":4330.247},{"text":"the","start":4330.263,"end":4330.343},{"text":"Great","start":4330.343,"end":4330.6},{"text":"Lakes","start":4330.6,"end":4330.888},{"text":"Region.","start":4330.888,"end":4331.274}]},{"text":"We support all efforts to make progress towards the realization of the ceasefire.","start":4331.787,"end":4338.061,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. 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Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4348.394,"end":4348.458},{"text":"finally,","start":4348.554,"end":4349.003},{"text":"I","start":4349.26,"end":4349.404},{"text":"would","start":4349.42,"end":4349.516},{"text":"like","start":4349.58,"end":4349.677},{"text":"to","start":4349.677,"end":4349.789},{"text":"commend","start":4349.837,"end":4350.414},{"text":"MONUSCO's","start":4350.414,"end":4351.215},{"text":"essential","start":4351.215,"end":4351.728},{"text":"role","start":4351.76,"end":4351.953},{"text":"in","start":4352.001,"end":4352.065},{"text":"the","start":4352.065,"end":4352.161},{"text":"protection","start":4352.161,"end":4352.546},{"text":"of","start":4352.546,"end":4352.61},{"text":"civilians,","start":4352.626,"end":4353.219},{"text":"which","start":4353.444,"end":4353.684},{"text":"is","start":4353.684,"end":4353.732},{"text":"one","start":4353.844,"end":4353.957},{"text":"of","start":4354.005,"end":4354.085},{"text":"its","start":4354.085,"end":4354.229},{"text":"priority","start":4354.229,"end":4354.694},{"text":"tasks.","start":4354.71,"end":4355.175}]},{"text":"In North Kivu and in Ituri, MONUSCO continues to protect civilians from the destabilizing actions of armed groups, including the ADF terrorist group.","start":4355.768,"end":4365.386,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. 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thank the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and head of MONUSCO, Mr. James Swan, for his briefing reaffirm our support for the Mission's efforts to protect civilians, support de-escalation, and accompany nationally-owned and regionally anchored peace efforts in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.","start":4422.889,"end":4446.871,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. 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The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4493.68,"end":4493.778},{"text":"strongly","start":4493.778,"end":4494.477},{"text":"condemn","start":4494.493,"end":4495.013},{"text":"the","start":4495.647,"end":4495.728},{"text":"continued","start":4495.728,"end":4496.427},{"text":"violence","start":4496.46,"end":4497.029},{"text":"perpetrated","start":4497.094,"end":4497.76},{"text":"by","start":4497.842,"end":4497.907},{"text":"armed","start":4497.907,"end":4498.622},{"text":"groups","start":4498.719,"end":4499.239},{"text":"including","start":4499.287,"end":4499.755},{"text":"AFCM-23,","start":4500.093,"end":4501.626},{"text":"the","start":4502.61,"end":4502.739},{"text":"Allied","start":4502.755,"end":4503.222},{"text":"Democratic","start":4503.255,"end":4503.884},{"text":"Forces,","start":4503.9,"end":4504.513},{"text":"CODECO,","start":4505.174,"end":4505.674},{"text":"the","start":4506.706,"end":4506.803},{"text":"Convention","start":4506.803,"end":4507.497},{"text":"pour","start":4507.529,"end":4507.674},{"text":"la","start":4507.674,"end":4507.771},{"text":"Révolution","start":4507.771,"end":4508.448},{"text":"Populaire","start":4508.577,"end":4509.416},{"text":"and","start":4509.64,"end":4510.028},{"text":"the","start":4510.028,"end":4510.125},{"text":"FDLR.","start":4510.206,"end":4511.128}]},{"text":"Their attacks against civilians, forced recruitment, summary execution, abductions, and other grave violations are unacceptable and must cease immediately.","start":4512.405,"end":4528.683,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. 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The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":4512.405,"end":4512.809},{"text":"attacks","start":4512.809,"end":4513.343},{"text":"against","start":4514.427,"end":4514.831},{"text":"civilians,","start":4514.831,"end":4515.445},{"text":"forced","start":4516.432,"end":4516.982},{"text":"recruitment,","start":4517.079,"end":4517.822},{"text":"summary","start":4518.68,"end":4518.873},{"text":"execution,","start":4519.018,"end":4519.727},{"text":"abductions,","start":4520.324,"end":4521.017},{"text":"and","start":4521.13,"end":4521.194},{"text":"other","start":4521.356,"end":4521.517},{"text":"grave","start":4521.678,"end":4521.936},{"text":"violations","start":4521.936,"end":4522.71},{"text":"are","start":4523.371,"end":4523.564},{"text":"unacceptable","start":4523.693,"end":4524.725},{"text":"and","start":4525.305,"end":4525.789},{"text":"must","start":4526.353,"end":4526.692},{"text":"cease","start":4526.757,"end":4527.372},{"text":"immediately.","start":4528.003,"end":4528.683}]},{"text":"We call upon all parties to fully respect international humanitarian law including the principles of distinction, precaution, and proportionality, and to take every feasible measure to protect civilians and civilian infrastructure.","start":4530.415,"end":4550.31,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4530.415,"end":4530.448},{"text":"call","start":4530.496,"end":4530.723},{"text":"upon","start":4530.723,"end":4530.933},{"text":"all","start":4531.047,"end":4531.111},{"text":"parties","start":4531.225,"end":4531.759},{"text":"to","start":4532.358,"end":4532.487},{"text":"fully","start":4532.585,"end":4533.005},{"text":"respect","start":4533.005,"end":4533.572},{"text":"international","start":4533.637,"end":4534.22},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4534.22,"end":4534.997},{"text":"law","start":4535.029,"end":4535.11},{"text":"including","start":4536.004,"end":4536.473},{"text":"the","start":4536.505,"end":4536.667},{"text":"principles","start":4536.667,"end":4537.281},{"text":"of","start":4537.314,"end":4537.443},{"text":"distinction,","start":4537.476,"end":4538.074},{"text":"precaution,","start":4539.174,"end":4539.95},{"text":"and","start":4540.694,"end":4540.889},{"text":"proportionality,","start":4540.953,"end":4541.972},{"text":"and","start":4542.959,"end":4543.266},{"text":"to","start":4543.299,"end":4543.428},{"text":"take","start":4543.687,"end":4543.881},{"text":"every","start":4544.172,"end":4544.48},{"text":"feasible","start":4544.48,"end":4545.059},{"text":"measure","start":4545.059,"end":4545.462},{"text":"to","start":4546.106,"end":4546.251},{"text":"protect","start":4546.348,"end":4546.863},{"text":"civilians","start":4546.863,"end":4547.62},{"text":"and","start":4548.281,"end":4548.667},{"text":"civilian","start":4548.78,"end":4549.392},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":4549.521,"end":4550.31}]},{"text":"The AA3 reiterates the importance of the full implementation of Security Council Resolution 2773 and all relevant regional commitments.","start":4551.921,"end":4562.895,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4551.921,"end":4552.162},{"text":"AA3","start":4552.388,"end":4552.5},{"text":"reiterates","start":4552.565,"end":4553.451},{"text":"the","start":4553.451,"end":4553.709},{"text":"importance","start":4553.709,"end":4554.307},{"text":"of","start":4554.566,"end":4554.615},{"text":"the","start":4554.663,"end":4554.809},{"text":"full","start":4554.809,"end":4555.197},{"text":"implementation","start":4555.294,"end":4556.248},{"text":"of","start":4556.296,"end":4556.377},{"text":"Security","start":4556.426,"end":4556.927},{"text":"Council","start":4556.992,"end":4557.396},{"text":"Resolution","start":4557.396,"end":4558.027},{"text":"2773","start":4558.544,"end":4559.854},{"text":"and","start":4560.55,"end":4560.695},{"text":"all","start":4560.873,"end":4560.938},{"text":"relevant","start":4561.197,"end":4561.666},{"text":"regional","start":4561.779,"end":4562.329},{"text":"commitments.","start":4562.345,"end":4562.895}]},{"text":"The sovereignty, territorial integrity, and political independence of the Democratic Republic of the Congo must be respected.","start":4564.196,"end":4573.797,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This included calls for the withdrawal of Rwandan forces, the end of external support to armed groups, and compliance with Security Council resolutions."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4564.196,"end":4564.292},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":4564.292,"end":4564.966},{"text":"territorial","start":4565.319,"end":4566.074},{"text":"integrity,","start":4566.138,"end":4566.78},{"text":"and","start":4567.551,"end":4567.696},{"text":"political","start":4567.728,"end":4568.338},{"text":"independence","start":4568.434,"end":4569.269},{"text":"of","start":4569.269,"end":4569.349},{"text":"the","start":4569.398,"end":4569.478},{"text":"Democratic","start":4569.494,"end":4570.136},{"text":"Republic","start":4570.136,"end":4570.634},{"text":"of","start":4570.634,"end":4570.762},{"text":"the","start":4570.762,"end":4570.923},{"text":"Congo","start":4570.923,"end":4571.26},{"text":"must","start":4571.982,"end":4572.593},{"text":"be","start":4572.769,"end":4572.962},{"text":"respected.","start":4573.09,"end":4573.797}]},{"text":"All external support to armed groups must end, and all parties must engage in good faith toward a political settlement that is credible, inclusive, safe and sustainable.","start":4575.178,"end":4591.252,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This included calls for the withdrawal of Rwandan forces, the end of external support to armed groups, and compliance with Security Council resolutions."},{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":4575.178,"end":4575.386},{"text":"external","start":4575.434,"end":4576.077},{"text":"support","start":4576.077,"end":4576.606},{"text":"to","start":4576.719,"end":4576.863},{"text":"armed","start":4577.024,"end":4577.409},{"text":"groups","start":4577.506,"end":4577.875},{"text":"must","start":4578.469,"end":4578.854},{"text":"end,","start":4579.031,"end":4579.529},{"text":"and","start":4580.01,"end":4580.074},{"text":"all","start":4580.155,"end":4580.283},{"text":"parties","start":4580.492,"end":4581.102},{"text":"must","start":4581.279,"end":4581.776},{"text":"engage","start":4581.776,"end":4582.226},{"text":"in","start":4582.403,"end":4582.451},{"text":"good","start":4582.659,"end":4582.9},{"text":"faith","start":4582.964,"end":4583.27},{"text":"toward","start":4583.848,"end":4584.393},{"text":"a","start":4584.442,"end":4584.458},{"text":"political","start":4584.57,"end":4585.1},{"text":"settlement","start":4585.132,"end":4585.758},{"text":"that","start":4586.272,"end":4586.497},{"text":"is","start":4586.497,"end":4586.561},{"text":"credible,","start":4586.818,"end":4587.283},{"text":"inclusive,","start":4588.183,"end":4589.017},{"text":"safe","start":4589.275,"end":4589.612},{"text":"and","start":4589.789,"end":4590.255},{"text":"sustainable.","start":4590.384,"end":4591.252}]},{"text":"We remain deeply disturbed by documented cases of conflict-related sexual violence.","start":4592.844,"end":4600.087,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4592.844,"end":4592.94},{"text":"remain","start":4592.94,"end":4593.39},{"text":"deeply","start":4593.583,"end":4594.033},{"text":"disturbed","start":4594.065,"end":4594.918},{"text":"by","start":4595.271,"end":4595.512},{"text":"documented","start":4595.577,"end":4596.364},{"text":"cases","start":4596.477,"end":4596.927},{"text":"of","start":4597.136,"end":4597.249},{"text":"conflict-related","start":4597.41,"end":4598.545},{"text":"sexual","start":4598.821,"end":4599.454},{"text":"violence.","start":4599.47,"end":4600.087}]},{"text":"Survivors must receive protection, care, and justice.","start":4601.19,"end":4607.299,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"Survivors","start":4601.19,"end":4602.034},{"text":"must","start":4602.374,"end":4602.796},{"text":"receive","start":4602.796,"end":4603.25},{"text":"protection,","start":4603.348,"end":4604.013},{"text":"care,","start":4604.824,"end":4605.163},{"text":"and","start":4606.102,"end":4606.49},{"text":"justice.","start":4606.83,"end":4607.299}]},{"text":"In this regard, we commend MONUSCO's continued support in coordination with the Congolese authorities and emphasize that accountability is indispensable to breaking the cycle of impunity.","start":4608.69,"end":4625.926,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4608.69,"end":4608.836},{"text":"this","start":4608.868,"end":4609.192},{"text":"regard,","start":4609.192,"end":4609.839},{"text":"we","start":4610.45,"end":4610.628},{"text":"commend","start":4610.628,"end":4611.373},{"text":"MONUSCO's","start":4611.373,"end":4612.07},{"text":"continued","start":4612.183,"end":4612.848},{"text":"support","start":4612.848,"end":4613.577},{"text":"in","start":4614.193,"end":4614.339},{"text":"coordination","start":4614.452,"end":4615.23},{"text":"with","start":4615.262,"end":4615.392},{"text":"the","start":4615.424,"end":4615.506},{"text":"Congolese","start":4615.57,"end":4616.121},{"text":"authorities","start":4616.17,"end":4616.688},{"text":"and","start":4617.338,"end":4617.402},{"text":"emphasize","start":4617.659,"end":4618.528},{"text":"that","start":4619.042,"end":4619.284},{"text":"accountability","start":4619.284,"end":4620.297},{"text":"is","start":4620.795,"end":4620.86},{"text":"indispensable","start":4621.036,"end":4622.066},{"text":"to","start":4622.645,"end":4622.741},{"text":"breaking","start":4622.902,"end":4623.352},{"text":"the","start":4623.545,"end":4623.642},{"text":"cycle","start":4623.642,"end":4624.237},{"text":"of","start":4624.976,"end":4625.121},{"text":"impunity.","start":4625.234,"end":4625.926}]},{"text":"Madam President, the humanitarian situation remains alarming.","start":4627.792,"end":4632.766,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":4627.792,"end":4627.969},{"text":"President,","start":4628.049,"end":4628.677},{"text":"the","start":4629.578,"end":4629.658},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4629.658,"end":4630.382},{"text":"situation","start":4630.382,"end":4631.316},{"text":"remains","start":4631.492,"end":4632.04},{"text":"alarming.","start":4632.298,"end":4632.766}]},{"text":"Displacement, food insecurity, in fact, general insecurity and public health risks continue to place immense— pressure on affected communities and humanitarian actors.","start":4633.831,"end":4651.47,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"Displacement,","start":4633.831,"end":4634.815},{"text":"food","start":4635.202,"end":4635.799},{"text":"insecurity,","start":4636.009,"end":4636.961},{"text":"in","start":4638.43,"end":4638.591},{"text":"fact,","start":4638.591,"end":4638.849},{"text":"general","start":4639.721,"end":4640.059},{"text":"insecurity","start":4640.059,"end":4640.899},{"text":"and","start":4640.931,"end":4641.124},{"text":"public","start":4641.173,"end":4641.48},{"text":"health","start":4641.48,"end":4641.811},{"text":"risks","start":4641.827,"end":4642.225},{"text":"continue","start":4642.572,"end":4643.251},{"text":"to","start":4643.251,"end":4643.417},{"text":"place","start":4643.417,"end":4643.715},{"text":"immense—","start":4643.979,"end":4645.11},{"text":"pressure","start":4645.11,"end":4645.11},{"text":"on","start":4645.11,"end":4645.99},{"text":"affected","start":4645.99,"end":4646.67},{"text":"communities","start":4646.67,"end":4647.65},{"text":"and","start":4647.65,"end":4648.61},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4648.61,"end":4649.49},{"text":"actors.","start":4649.49,"end":4651.47}]},{"text":"We welcome the efforts of the Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, supported by the World Health Organization, MONUSCO, and other partners, to strengthen surveillance, community engagement, clinical preparedness, and cross-border coordination in response to Ebola-related risks.","start":4651.47,"end":4674.147,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4651.47,"end":4651.51},{"text":"welcome","start":4651.51,"end":4652.05},{"text":"the","start":4652.05,"end":4652.23},{"text":"efforts","start":4652.23,"end":4652.609},{"text":"of","start":4652.609,"end":4652.87},{"text":"the","start":4652.87,"end":4653.01},{"text":"Government","start":4653.01,"end":4653.37},{"text":"of","start":4653.37,"end":4653.61},{"text":"the","start":4653.61,"end":4653.93},{"text":"Democratic","start":4653.93,"end":4654.25},{"text":"Republic","start":4654.25,"end":4654.85},{"text":"of","start":4654.85,"end":4654.89},{"text":"the","start":4654.89,"end":4655.07},{"text":"Congo,","start":4655.07,"end":4655.87},{"text":"supported","start":4656.05,"end":4656.43},{"text":"by","start":4656.43,"end":4656.75},{"text":"the","start":4656.75,"end":4656.93},{"text":"World","start":4656.93,"end":4657.09},{"text":"Health","start":4657.09,"end":4657.43},{"text":"Organization,","start":4657.43,"end":4658.28},{"text":"MONUSCO,","start":4658.99,"end":4659.89},{"text":"and","start":4659.89,"end":4659.97},{"text":"other","start":4659.97,"end":4660.35},{"text":"partners,","start":4660.35,"end":4661.3},{"text":"to","start":4661.53,"end":4661.57},{"text":"strengthen","start":4661.57,"end":4662.19},{"text":"surveillance,","start":4662.19,"end":4663.74},{"text":"community","start":4664.03,"end":4664.13},{"text":"engagement,","start":4664.13,"end":4665.69},{"text":"clinical","start":4665.69,"end":4666.09},{"text":"preparedness,","start":4666.09,"end":4667.73},{"text":"and","start":4667.73,"end":4667.93},{"text":"cross-border","start":4667.93,"end":4668.47},{"text":"coordination","start":4668.47,"end":4669.31},{"text":"in","start":4669.31,"end":4669.71},{"text":"response","start":4669.71,"end":4670.47},{"text":"to","start":4670.935,"end":4671.048},{"text":"Ebola-related","start":4671.323,"end":4673.082},{"text":"risks.","start":4673.679,"end":4674.147}]},{"text":"We are equally concerned that insecurity and access constraints continue to impede humanitarian operations.","start":4675.697,"end":4684.961,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4675.697,"end":4675.778},{"text":"are","start":4675.842,"end":4676.036},{"text":"equally","start":4676.165,"end":4676.714},{"text":"concerned","start":4676.73,"end":4677.521},{"text":"that","start":4678.021,"end":4678.28},{"text":"insecurity","start":4678.344,"end":4679.297},{"text":"and","start":4679.474,"end":4679.539},{"text":"access","start":4679.798,"end":4680.251},{"text":"constraints","start":4680.38,"end":4681.109},{"text":"continue","start":4681.513,"end":4682.112},{"text":"to","start":4682.242,"end":4682.452},{"text":"impede","start":4682.484,"end":4683.099},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4683.277,"end":4684.054},{"text":"operations.","start":4684.248,"end":4684.961}]},{"text":"Humanitarian access must be safe, rapid, and unhindered, in accordance with international humanitarian law.","start":4686.272,"end":4696.359,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":4686.272,"end":4686.968},{"text":"access","start":4687.243,"end":4687.858},{"text":"must","start":4688.214,"end":4688.473},{"text":"be","start":4688.473,"end":4688.57},{"text":"safe,","start":4688.57,"end":4689.281},{"text":"rapid,","start":4690.072,"end":4690.557},{"text":"and","start":4691.284,"end":4691.753},{"text":"unhindered,","start":4692.092,"end":4692.803},{"text":"in","start":4693.708,"end":4693.757},{"text":"accordance","start":4693.805,"end":4694.436},{"text":"with","start":4694.436,"end":4694.63},{"text":"international","start":4694.678,"end":4695.341},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4695.341,"end":4696.165},{"text":"law.","start":4696.229,"end":4696.359}]},{"text":"International support should reinforce nationally-led coordination and response mechanisms while ensuring that assistance reaches those most in need.","start":4697.699,"end":4711.111,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"International","start":4697.699,"end":4698.34},{"text":"support","start":4698.34,"end":4698.837},{"text":"should","start":4699.59,"end":4699.814},{"text":"reinforce","start":4699.846,"end":4700.696},{"text":"nationally-led","start":4701.128,"end":4702.218},{"text":"coordination","start":4702.314,"end":4702.939},{"text":"and","start":4703.275,"end":4703.484},{"text":"response","start":4703.516,"end":4704.093},{"text":"mechanisms","start":4704.093,"end":4704.782},{"text":"while","start":4705.439,"end":4705.759},{"text":"ensuring","start":4705.839,"end":4706.368},{"text":"that","start":4706.736,"end":4706.897},{"text":"assistance","start":4706.897,"end":4707.874},{"text":"reaches","start":4708.259,"end":4708.627},{"text":"those","start":4708.82,"end":4709.348},{"text":"most","start":4709.781,"end":4710.262},{"text":"in","start":4710.422,"end":4710.566},{"text":"need.","start":4710.582,"end":4711.111}]},{"text":"Madame President, the A3 is convinced that there is no sustainable military solution to the crisis in Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo.","start":4712.505,"end":4723.865,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Madame","start":4712.505,"end":4712.729},{"text":"President,","start":4712.745,"end":4714.332},{"text":"the","start":4714.428,"end":4714.54},{"text":"A3","start":4714.588,"end":4715.085},{"text":"is","start":4715.373,"end":4715.517},{"text":"convinced","start":4715.694,"end":4716.607},{"text":"that","start":4717.216,"end":4717.392},{"text":"there","start":4717.392,"end":4717.728},{"text":"is","start":4717.857,"end":4718.065},{"text":"no","start":4718.193,"end":4718.353},{"text":"sustainable","start":4718.353,"end":4719.074},{"text":"military","start":4719.074,"end":4719.635},{"text":"solution","start":4719.635,"end":4720.244},{"text":"to","start":4720.26,"end":4720.324},{"text":"the","start":4720.356,"end":4720.517},{"text":"crisis","start":4720.517,"end":4721.254},{"text":"in","start":4721.462,"end":4721.526},{"text":"Eastern","start":4721.654,"end":4721.991},{"text":"Democratic","start":4722.103,"end":4722.76},{"text":"Republic","start":4722.76,"end":4723.321},{"text":"of","start":4723.321,"end":4723.449},{"text":"the","start":4723.465,"end":4723.529},{"text":"Congo.","start":4723.625,"end":4723.865}]},{"text":"Peace will not be secured by force alone.","start":4725.325,"end":4729.865,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. 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Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."},{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. 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Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4778.175,"end":4778.319},{"text":"also","start":4778.319,"end":4778.641},{"text":"welcome","start":4778.721,"end":4779.138},{"text":"progress","start":4779.283,"end":4779.748},{"text":"under","start":4780.086,"end":4780.342},{"text":"the","start":4780.342,"end":4780.487},{"text":"Doha","start":4780.503,"end":4780.856},{"text":"process","start":4781.049,"end":4781.515},{"text":"and","start":4782.093,"end":4782.189},{"text":"encourage","start":4782.189,"end":4782.799},{"text":"all","start":4783.136,"end":4783.297},{"text":"parties","start":4783.313,"end":4783.843},{"text":"to","start":4784.356,"end":4784.485},{"text":"consolidate","start":4784.501,"end":4785.32},{"text":"recent","start":4785.4,"end":4785.817},{"text":"gains,","start":4785.882,"end":4786.331},{"text":"strengthen","start":4786.941,"end":4787.535},{"text":"confidence-building","start":4787.808,"end":4788.82},{"text":"measures,","start":4788.932,"end":4789.462},{"text":"facilitate","start":4790.217,"end":4791.003},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4791.003,"end":4791.694},{"text":"access,","start":4792.047,"end":4792.625},{"text":"and","start":4793.331,"end":4793.476},{"text":"work","start":4793.588,"end":4793.813},{"text":"toward","start":4794.231,"end":4795.001},{"text":"a","start":4795.21,"end":4795.226},{"text":"permanent","start":4795.435,"end":4796.141},{"text":"and","start":4796.462,"end":4796.543},{"text":"viable","start":4796.639,"end":4797.249},{"text":"cessation","start":4797.297,"end":4798.052},{"text":"of","start":4798.084,"end":4798.164},{"text":"hostilities","start":4798.164,"end":4798.935},{"text":"consistent","start":4799.529,"end":4800.572},{"text":"with","start":4800.894,"end":4801.167},{"text":"existing","start":4801.279,"end":4802.146},{"text":"regional","start":4802.724,"end":4803.19},{"text":"commitments.","start":4803.702,"end":4804.503}]},{"text":"Regarding MONUSCO's transition, the A3 emphasizes that any drawdown must remain responsible, gradual, conditions-based, and implemented in accordance with the jointly agreed disengagement plan and the priorities of the Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.","start":4805.945,"end":4832.045,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Regarding","start":4805.945,"end":4806.394},{"text":"MONUSCO's","start":4806.666,"end":4807.499},{"text":"transition,","start":4807.548,"end":4808.156},{"text":"the","start":4809.294,"end":4809.438},{"text":"A3","start":4809.694,"end":4809.935},{"text":"emphasizes","start":4810.015,"end":4810.96},{"text":"that","start":4811.713,"end":4811.825},{"text":"any","start":4812.098,"end":4812.274},{"text":"drawdown","start":4812.354,"end":4812.787},{"text":"must","start":4813.636,"end":4814.213},{"text":"remain","start":4814.261,"end":4814.725},{"text":"responsible,","start":4815.318,"end":4816.199},{"text":"gradual,","start":4817.145,"end":4817.69},{"text":"conditions-based,","start":4818.443,"end":4820.285},{"text":"and","start":4820.75,"end":4820.862},{"text":"implemented","start":4821.006,"end":4821.855},{"text":"in","start":4822.032,"end":4822.096},{"text":"accordance","start":4822.224,"end":4822.897},{"text":"with","start":4823.49,"end":4823.698},{"text":"the","start":4823.73,"end":4823.81},{"text":"jointly","start":4823.954,"end":4824.451},{"text":"agreed","start":4824.595,"end":4825.06},{"text":"disengagement","start":4825.156,"end":4826.213},{"text":"plan","start":4826.213,"end":4826.582},{"text":"and","start":4827.319,"end":4827.864},{"text":"the","start":4828.056,"end":4828.216},{"text":"priorities","start":4828.216,"end":4828.825},{"text":"of","start":4828.921,"end":4829.017},{"text":"the","start":4829.017,"end":4829.097},{"text":"Government","start":4829.177,"end":4829.594},{"text":"of","start":4829.594,"end":4829.674},{"text":"the","start":4829.722,"end":4829.818},{"text":"Democratic","start":4829.818,"end":4830.539},{"text":"Republic","start":4830.539,"end":4831.34},{"text":"of","start":4831.34,"end":4831.469},{"text":"the","start":4831.501,"end":4831.645},{"text":"Congo.","start":4831.741,"end":4832.045}]},{"text":"The United Nations must retain sufficient flexibility to support civilian protection, the restoration of state authority, and the strengthening of national institutions throughout the transition.","start":4833.945,"end":4850.457,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4833.945,"end":4834.041},{"text":"United","start":4834.041,"end":4834.605},{"text":"Nations","start":4834.605,"end":4835.056},{"text":"must","start":4835.732,"end":4836.247},{"text":"retain","start":4836.521,"end":4837.229},{"text":"sufficient","start":4837.519,"end":4838.308},{"text":"flexibility","start":4838.308,"end":4839.242},{"text":"to","start":4839.918,"end":4840.014},{"text":"support","start":4840.014,"end":4840.53},{"text":"civilian","start":4840.53,"end":4841.095},{"text":"protection,","start":4841.111,"end":4841.66},{"text":"the","start":4842.419,"end":4842.564},{"text":"restoration","start":4842.564,"end":4843.275},{"text":"of","start":4843.307,"end":4843.388},{"text":"state","start":4843.388,"end":4843.711},{"text":"authority,","start":4843.711,"end":4844.276},{"text":"and","start":4845.148,"end":4845.406},{"text":"the","start":4845.406,"end":4845.487},{"text":"strengthening","start":4845.487,"end":4846.262},{"text":"of","start":4846.375,"end":4846.504},{"text":"national","start":4846.601,"end":4847.07},{"text":"institutions","start":4847.183,"end":4848.119},{"text":"throughout","start":4848.62,"end":4849.298},{"text":"the","start":4849.765,"end":4849.91},{"text":"transition.","start":4849.91,"end":4850.457}]},{"text":"In conclusion, Madam President, the A3 expresses its appreciation to the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, and to all United Nations peacekeepers and civilian personnel serving under difficult 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commend the resilience of the Congolese people and recognize the leadership of the Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, together with regional and international partners, in advancing peace, stabilization, and 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Council must remain united, principled, and practical.","start":4889.284,"end":4894.762,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4889.284,"end":4889.364},{"text":"Council","start":4889.364,"end":4889.894},{"text":"must","start":4890.151,"end":4890.44},{"text":"remain","start":4890.553,"end":4890.858},{"text":"united,","start":4890.89,"end":4891.517},{"text":"principled,","start":4892.561,"end":4893.268},{"text":"and","start":4894.007,"end":4894.151},{"text":"practical.","start":4894.183,"end":4894.762}]},{"text":"United in support of MONUSCO's mandate, principled in upholding Resolution 2773 and the sovereignty of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and practical in supporting African-led diplomacy that can deliver lasting peace, security, and sustainable development for the Congolese people and the wider Great Lakes region.","start":4895.774,"end":4925.465,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign 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thank you for your kind attention.","start":4926.654,"end":4928.558,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4926.654,"end":4926.686},{"text":"thank","start":4926.719,"end":4927.028},{"text":"you","start":4927.028,"end":4927.142},{"text":"for","start":4927.679,"end":4927.777},{"text":"your","start":4927.777,"end":4927.923},{"text":"kind","start":4927.923,"end":4928.184},{"text":"attention.","start":4928.184,"end":4928.558}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"LBR","affiliation_full":"Liberia","group":"A3","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":7,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Liberia for your statement.","start":4934.627,"end":4939.036,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4934.627,"end":4934.675},{"text":"thank","start":4935.113,"end":4935.454},{"text":"the","start":4935.454,"end":4935.535},{"text":"representative","start":4935.535,"end":4936.491},{"text":"of","start":4936.491,"end":4936.734},{"text":"Liberia","start":4936.896,"end":4937.545},{"text":"for","start":4938.452,"end":4938.615},{"text":"your","start":4938.615,"end":4938.777},{"text":"statement.","start":4938.777,"end":4939.036}]},{"text":"And I now give the floor to the Representative of the United 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time.","start":4946.525,"end":4957.232,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4946.525,"end":4946.701},{"text":"you,","start":4946.765,"end":4946.845},{"text":"Madame","start":4946.861,"end":4947.166},{"text":"President,","start":4947.166,"end":4947.967},{"text":"and","start":4948.288,"end":4948.817},{"text":"thank","start":4948.929,"end":4949.105},{"text":"you,","start":4949.17,"end":4949.298},{"text":"SRSG","start":4949.33,"end":4950.212},{"text":"Swan,","start":4950.228,"end":4950.66},{"text":"for","start":4951.013,"end":4951.253},{"text":"your","start":4951.253,"end":4951.574},{"text":"insights","start":4951.574,"end":4952.215},{"text":"today","start":4952.472,"end":4952.888},{"text":"and","start":4953.401,"end":4953.514},{"text":"your","start":4953.562,"end":4953.722},{"text":"leadership","start":4953.722,"end":4954.315},{"text":"of","start":4954.379,"end":4954.507},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":4954.556,"end":4955.213},{"text":"at","start":4955.902,"end":4956.11},{"text":"this","start":4956.126,"end":4956.319},{"text":"important","start":4956.383,"end":4956.944},{"text":"time.","start":4956.944,"end":4957.232}]},{"text":"MONUSCO has long played a critical role in the DRC, and we greatly appreciate our close cooperation on many fronts.","start":4958.387,"end":4968.616,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"MONUSCO","start":4958.387,"end":4958.868},{"text":"has","start":4958.932,"end":4959.076},{"text":"long","start":4959.509,"end":4959.717},{"text":"played","start":4959.909,"end":4960.278},{"text":"a","start":4960.935,"end":4960.951},{"text":"critical","start":4960.951,"end":4961.48},{"text":"role","start":4961.496,"end":4961.705},{"text":"in","start":4961.753,"end":4961.801},{"text":"the","start":4961.833,"end":4961.929},{"text":"DRC,","start":4961.929,"end":4962.667},{"text":"and","start":4963.5,"end":4963.676},{"text":"we","start":4963.741,"end":4963.901},{"text":"greatly","start":4963.981,"end":4964.446},{"text":"appreciate","start":4965.119,"end":4965.824},{"text":"our","start":4965.904,"end":4966.081},{"text":"close","start":4966.081,"end":4966.369},{"text":"cooperation","start":4966.786,"end":4967.573},{"text":"on","start":4967.99,"end":4968.038},{"text":"many","start":4968.086,"end":4968.311},{"text":"fronts.","start":4968.311,"end":4968.616}]},{"text":"This month marks one year since the signing of the Washington Accords, making this critical time to take stock of our achievements, address remaining challenges and obstructions to implementation, and build toward lasting peace.","start":4969.996,"end":4989.734,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. 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The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."},{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This included calls for the withdrawal of Rwandan forces, the end of external support to armed groups, and compliance with Security Council resolutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite—","start":4998.42,"end":4999.24},{"text":"the","start":4999.384,"end":4999.69},{"text":"DRC","start":4999.69,"end":5000.252},{"text":"has","start":5000.252,"end":5000.316},{"text":"not","start":5000.429,"end":5000.605},{"text":"upheld","start":5000.67,"end":5001.441},{"text":"obligations","start":5002.356,"end":5003.128},{"text":"for","start":5003.16,"end":5003.385},{"text":"the","start":5003.385,"end":5003.449},{"text":"FDLR","start":5003.481,"end":5004.059},{"text":"neutralization,","start":5004.059,"end":5004.895},{"text":"at","start":5005.73,"end":5005.891},{"text":"least","start":5005.891,"end":5006.132},{"text":"in","start":5006.132,"end":5006.18},{"text":"the","start":5006.293,"end":5006.437},{"text":"areas","start":5006.517,"end":5006.823},{"text":"that","start":5006.919,"end":5007.064},{"text":"they","start":5007.096,"end":5007.337},{"text":"control.","start":5007.337,"end":5007.706}]},{"text":"At the same time, Rwanda has not delivered on its commitments to withdraw the Rwandan Defence Forces and cease support to M23.","start":5008.863,"end":5020.607,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. 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The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":5008.863,"end":5008.943},{"text":"the","start":5008.943,"end":5009.024},{"text":"same","start":5009.024,"end":5009.249},{"text":"time,","start":5009.345,"end":5009.634},{"text":"Rwanda","start":5010.293,"end":5010.791},{"text":"has","start":5010.936,"end":5011.08},{"text":"not","start":5011.193,"end":5011.369},{"text":"delivered","start":5011.434,"end":5012.06},{"text":"on","start":5012.14,"end":5012.205},{"text":"its","start":5012.301,"end":5012.414},{"text":"commitments","start":5012.478,"end":5013.313},{"text":"to","start":5013.442,"end":5013.57},{"text":"withdraw","start":5013.586,"end":5014.165},{"text":"the","start":5014.791,"end":5014.823},{"text":"Rwandan","start":5014.823,"end":5015.386},{"text":"Defence","start":5015.45,"end":5015.932},{"text":"Forces","start":5015.932,"end":5016.382},{"text":"and","start":5018.165,"end":5018.245},{"text":"cease","start":5018.245,"end":5018.792},{"text":"support","start":5019.466,"end":5020.093},{"text":"to","start":5020.093,"end":5020.141},{"text":"M23.","start":5020.254,"end":5020.607}]},{"text":"Progress on both of these is long overdue.","start":5021.876,"end":5025.474,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Progress","start":5021.876,"end":5022.326},{"text":"on","start":5022.904,"end":5022.968},{"text":"both","start":5023.065,"end":5023.289},{"text":"of","start":5023.418,"end":5023.53},{"text":"these","start":5023.579,"end":5023.852},{"text":"is","start":5024.221,"end":5024.333},{"text":"long","start":5024.43,"end":5024.735},{"text":"overdue.","start":5024.992,"end":5025.474}]},{"text":"And there should be no more delays or excuses.","start":5026.759,"end":5029.714,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5026.759,"end":5026.855},{"text":"there","start":5026.855,"end":5026.952},{"text":"should","start":5026.952,"end":5027.241},{"text":"be","start":5027.241,"end":5027.353},{"text":"no","start":5027.353,"end":5027.594},{"text":"more","start":5027.723,"end":5027.915},{"text":"delays","start":5027.996,"end":5028.51},{"text":"or","start":5028.927,"end":5029.104},{"text":"excuses.","start":5029.104,"end":5029.714}]},{"text":"As we have shown, the United States will hold accountable spoilers to peace in Eastern DRC.","start":5031.096,"end":5038.5,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5031.096,"end":5031.16},{"text":"we","start":5031.192,"end":5031.353},{"text":"have","start":5031.353,"end":5031.561},{"text":"shown,","start":5031.577,"end":5031.802},{"text":"the","start":5032.702,"end":5032.782},{"text":"United","start":5032.782,"end":5033.2},{"text":"States","start":5033.2,"end":5033.537},{"text":"will","start":5033.585,"end":5033.778},{"text":"hold","start":5033.778,"end":5034.388},{"text":"accountable","start":5034.42,"end":5035.063},{"text":"spoilers","start":5035.143,"end":5035.802},{"text":"to","start":5036.749,"end":5036.862},{"text":"peace","start":5036.894,"end":5037.183},{"text":"in","start":5037.456,"end":5037.504},{"text":"Eastern","start":5037.681,"end":5037.986},{"text":"DRC.","start":5038.018,"end":5038.5}]},{"text":"For example, in March, we sanctioned the RDF for actively supporting training and fighting alongside M23.","start":5039.062,"end":5050.494,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. 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The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5039.062,"end":5039.223},{"text":"example,","start":5039.223,"end":5039.753},{"text":"in","start":5040.829,"end":5040.877},{"text":"March,","start":5040.974,"end":5041.279},{"text":"we","start":5042.195,"end":5042.275},{"text":"sanctioned","start":5042.275,"end":5043.078},{"text":"the","start":5043.399,"end":5043.544},{"text":"RDF","start":5043.624,"end":5044.154},{"text":"for","start":5045.086,"end":5045.359},{"text":"actively","start":5045.391,"end":5045.809},{"text":"supporting","start":5045.809,"end":5046.58},{"text":"training","start":5046.837,"end":5047.304},{"text":"and","start":5047.804,"end":5047.884},{"text":"fighting","start":5047.965,"end":5048.432},{"text":"alongside","start":5048.932,"end":5049.721},{"text":"M23.","start":5049.834,"end":5050.494}]},{"text":"And we, just yesterday, we sanctioned a network working in coordination with M23 to illegally smuggle minerals from eastern DRC to Rwanda.","start":5051.751,"end":5063.712,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-minerals","label":"Conflict Minerals and Illicit Trafficking","description":"A recurring theme was the exploitation and smuggling of minerals as a source of financing for armed groups and continued violence. Delegations called for stronger traceability, transparency, sanctions, and regional cooperation to break the link between natural resources and conflict."},{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5051.751,"end":5051.896},{"text":"we,","start":5051.928,"end":5052.025},{"text":"just","start":5052.879,"end":5053.152},{"text":"yesterday,","start":5053.152,"end":5053.652},{"text":"we","start":5053.781,"end":5053.942},{"text":"sanctioned","start":5053.942,"end":5054.796},{"text":"a","start":5055.36,"end":5055.376},{"text":"network","start":5055.392,"end":5056.037},{"text":"working","start":5056.423,"end":5056.81},{"text":"in","start":5057.004,"end":5057.052},{"text":"coordination","start":5057.149,"end":5057.858},{"text":"with","start":5057.874,"end":5058.068},{"text":"M23","start":5058.132,"end":5058.955},{"text":"to","start":5059.744,"end":5059.873},{"text":"illegally","start":5059.906,"end":5060.55},{"text":"smuggle","start":5060.55,"end":5061.115},{"text":"minerals","start":5061.115,"end":5061.647},{"text":"from","start":5062.082,"end":5062.259},{"text":"eastern","start":5062.388,"end":5062.63},{"text":"DRC","start":5062.727,"end":5063.21},{"text":"to","start":5063.21,"end":5063.339},{"text":"Rwanda.","start":5063.34,"end":5063.712}]},{"text":"Our message to the parties is clear: Abandon the dangerous pursuit for a military solution to this conflict and commit fully and immediately to the agreed frameworks for peace.","start":5065.377,"end":5080.621,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":5065.377,"end":5065.539},{"text":"message","start":5065.539,"end":5065.911},{"text":"to","start":5066.024,"end":5066.121},{"text":"the","start":5066.121,"end":5066.283},{"text":"parties","start":5066.283,"end":5066.736},{"text":"is","start":5066.849,"end":5066.898},{"text":"clear:","start":5067.011,"end":5067.415},{"text":"Abandon","start":5068.628,"end":5069.243},{"text":"the","start":5069.987,"end":5070.084},{"text":"dangerous","start":5070.149,"end":5070.731},{"text":"pursuit","start":5070.731,"end":5071.313},{"text":"for","start":5071.362,"end":5071.491},{"text":"a","start":5071.54,"end":5071.604},{"text":"military","start":5071.604,"end":5072.106},{"text":"solution","start":5072.106,"end":5072.64},{"text":"to","start":5072.949,"end":5073.045},{"text":"this","start":5073.093,"end":5073.319},{"text":"conflict","start":5073.319,"end":5073.994},{"text":"and","start":5074.863,"end":5074.927},{"text":"commit","start":5075.007,"end":5075.506},{"text":"fully","start":5075.812,"end":5076.198},{"text":"and","start":5076.777,"end":5076.857},{"text":"immediately","start":5076.954,"end":5077.565},{"text":"to","start":5077.935,"end":5078.047},{"text":"the","start":5078.079,"end":5078.224},{"text":"agreed","start":5078.24,"end":5078.771},{"text":"frameworks","start":5079.205,"end":5080.026},{"text":"for","start":5080.154,"end":5080.412},{"text":"peace.","start":5080.412,"end":5080.621}]},{"text":"Continued inaction or obstruction by the parties will result in more accountability measures.","start":5082.325,"end":5089.466,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Continued","start":5082.325,"end":5082.872},{"text":"inaction","start":5083.049,"end":5083.515},{"text":"or","start":5084.577,"end":5084.673},{"text":"obstruction","start":5084.673,"end":5085.285},{"text":"by","start":5086.185,"end":5086.362},{"text":"the","start":5086.362,"end":5086.442},{"text":"parties","start":5086.507,"end":5086.893},{"text":"will","start":5086.989,"end":5087.166},{"text":"result","start":5087.166,"end":5087.665},{"text":"in","start":5087.729,"end":5087.793},{"text":"more","start":5087.809,"end":5088.002},{"text":"accountability","start":5088.292,"end":5089.16},{"text":"measures.","start":5089.16,"end":5089.466}]},{"text":"And this need for action towards peace is true not only with regard to the Washington Accords,— but also for the concurrent track of talks between the DRC and M23 that have been taking place in Qatar and Switzerland.","start":5091.453,"end":5110.12,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5091.453,"end":5091.517},{"text":"this","start":5091.614,"end":5091.808},{"text":"need","start":5093.15,"end":5093.474},{"text":"for","start":5093.474,"end":5093.668},{"text":"action","start":5093.797,"end":5094.088},{"text":"towards","start":5094.282,"end":5094.735},{"text":"peace","start":5094.832,"end":5095.123},{"text":"is","start":5095.333,"end":5095.381},{"text":"true","start":5095.494,"end":5095.672},{"text":"not","start":5096.869,"end":5097.127},{"text":"only","start":5097.176,"end":5097.451},{"text":"with","start":5097.515,"end":5097.693},{"text":"regard","start":5097.742,"end":5098.081},{"text":"to","start":5098.081,"end":5098.178},{"text":"the","start":5098.178,"end":5098.291},{"text":"Washington","start":5098.307,"end":5098.728},{"text":"Accords,—","start":5098.808,"end":5099.46},{"text":"but","start":5099.46,"end":5100.14},{"text":"also","start":5100.14,"end":5101.2},{"text":"for","start":5101.2,"end":5101.66},{"text":"the","start":5101.66,"end":5101.76},{"text":"concurrent","start":5101.76,"end":5102.38},{"text":"track","start":5102.38,"end":5103.44},{"text":"of","start":5103.44,"end":5103.78},{"text":"talks","start":5103.78,"end":5104.12},{"text":"between","start":5104.12,"end":5104.66},{"text":"the","start":5104.66,"end":5104.78},{"text":"DRC","start":5104.78,"end":5105.22},{"text":"and","start":5105.22,"end":5105.38},{"text":"M23","start":5105.38,"end":5106.1},{"text":"that","start":5106.1,"end":5106.82},{"text":"have","start":5106.82,"end":5107.12},{"text":"been","start":5107.12,"end":5107.64},{"text":"taking","start":5107.64,"end":5107.66},{"text":"place","start":5107.66,"end":5108.06},{"text":"in","start":5108.06,"end":5108.34},{"text":"Qatar","start":5108.34,"end":5108.78},{"text":"and","start":5108.78,"end":5109.12},{"text":"Switzerland.","start":5109.12,"end":5110.12}]},{"text":"The attention of this Council, as we saw with UN Security Council Resolution 2773, is also critical to ensuring accountability.","start":5111.04,"end":5123.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5111.04,"end":5111.16},{"text":"attention","start":5111.16,"end":5111.74},{"text":"of","start":5111.74,"end":5112.26},{"text":"this","start":5112.26,"end":5112.64},{"text":"Council,","start":5112.64,"end":5113.94},{"text":"as","start":5114.58,"end":5114.7},{"text":"we","start":5114.7,"end":5114.9},{"text":"saw","start":5114.9,"end":5115.38},{"text":"with","start":5115.38,"end":5116.18},{"text":"UN","start":5116.18,"end":5116.64},{"text":"Security","start":5116.64,"end":5117.04},{"text":"Council","start":5117.04,"end":5117.48},{"text":"Resolution","start":5117.48,"end":5117.96},{"text":"2773,","start":5117.96,"end":5119.11},{"text":"is","start":5120.22,"end":5120.38},{"text":"also","start":5120.38,"end":5120.96},{"text":"critical","start":5120.96,"end":5121.42},{"text":"to","start":5121.42,"end":5121.62},{"text":"ensuring","start":5121.62,"end":5122.44},{"text":"accountability.","start":5122.44,"end":5123.89}]},{"text":"Turning to MONUSCO.","start":5124.66,"end":5125.82,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Turning","start":5124.66,"end":5125.1},{"text":"to","start":5125.1,"end":5125.42},{"text":"MONUSCO.","start":5125.42,"end":5125.82}]},{"text":"Today is an important opportunity to recognize how MONUSCO plays a critical role in the implementation of peace processes.","start":5127.154,"end":5135.455,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Today","start":5127.154,"end":5127.506},{"text":"is","start":5127.538,"end":5127.602},{"text":"an","start":5127.634,"end":5127.73},{"text":"important","start":5127.73,"end":5128.275},{"text":"opportunity","start":5128.275,"end":5128.996},{"text":"to","start":5128.996,"end":5129.141},{"text":"recognize","start":5129.141,"end":5129.766},{"text":"how","start":5130.198,"end":5130.375},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":5130.503,"end":5131.064},{"text":"plays","start":5131.16,"end":5131.528},{"text":"a","start":5131.657,"end":5131.673},{"text":"critical","start":5131.865,"end":5132.426},{"text":"role","start":5132.426,"end":5132.49},{"text":"in","start":5133.467,"end":5133.532},{"text":"the","start":5133.564,"end":5133.628},{"text":"implementation","start":5133.628,"end":5134.333},{"text":"of","start":5134.509,"end":5134.557},{"text":"peace","start":5134.685,"end":5134.926},{"text":"processes.","start":5134.926,"end":5135.455}]},{"text":"By supporting the expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus, MONUSCO advances ceasefire verification and monitoring efforts in eastern DRC.","start":5136.688,"end":5148.868,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"By","start":5136.688,"end":5136.785},{"text":"supporting","start":5136.785,"end":5137.522},{"text":"the","start":5138.115,"end":5138.179},{"text":"expanded","start":5138.195,"end":5139.06},{"text":"Joint","start":5139.573,"end":5139.877},{"text":"Verification","start":5139.877,"end":5140.583},{"text":"Mechanism","start":5140.679,"end":5141.304},{"text":"Plus,","start":5141.416,"end":5141.608},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":5142.842,"end":5143.387},{"text":"advances","start":5143.419,"end":5144.108},{"text":"ceasefire","start":5144.316,"end":5145.182},{"text":"verification","start":5145.278,"end":5146.031},{"text":"and","start":5146.368,"end":5146.448},{"text":"monitoring","start":5146.464,"end":5146.993},{"text":"efforts","start":5147.409,"end":5147.89},{"text":"in","start":5147.906,"end":5147.954},{"text":"eastern","start":5148.066,"end":5148.355},{"text":"DRC.","start":5148.387,"end":5148.868}]},{"text":"We fully support these efforts.","start":5149.909,"end":5151.319,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5149.909,"end":5150.037},{"text":"fully","start":5150.069,"end":5150.326},{"text":"support","start":5150.326,"end":5150.871},{"text":"these","start":5150.871,"end":5150.999},{"text":"efforts.","start":5151.111,"end":5151.319}]},{"text":"MONUSCO has done everything needed to ensure these EJVM+ missions are as effective as possible.","start":5152.65,"end":5161.758,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"MONUSCO","start":5152.65,"end":5153.165},{"text":"has","start":5153.213,"end":5153.358},{"text":"done","start":5153.551,"end":5153.76},{"text":"everything","start":5154.194,"end":5154.725},{"text":"needed","start":5154.838,"end":5155.208},{"text":"to","start":5155.9,"end":5156.028},{"text":"ensure","start":5156.028,"end":5156.543},{"text":"these","start":5156.591,"end":5156.816},{"text":"EJVM+","start":5157.878,"end":5158.682},{"text":"missions","start":5159.406,"end":5159.873},{"text":"are","start":5160.291,"end":5160.484},{"text":"as","start":5160.532,"end":5160.597},{"text":"effective","start":5160.773,"end":5161.257},{"text":"as","start":5161.257,"end":5161.321},{"text":"possible.","start":5161.435,"end":5161.758}]},{"text":"We call on the parties to approve the first mission of the EJVM+ immediately.","start":5162.972,"end":5170.452,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. 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Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"Protection","start":5210.032,"end":5210.546},{"text":"of","start":5210.594,"end":5210.722},{"text":"local","start":5210.818,"end":5211.139},{"text":"populations","start":5211.139,"end":5212.086},{"text":"through","start":5212.84,"end":5213.113},{"text":"armament","start":5213.546,"end":5214.188},{"text":"and","start":5214.204,"end":5214.269},{"text":"mobilization","start":5214.301,"end":5215.119},{"text":"has","start":5215.231,"end":5215.376},{"text":"the","start":5215.552,"end":5215.633},{"text":"opposite","start":5215.809,"end":5216.29},{"text":"effect.","start":5216.29,"end":5216.531}]},{"text":"We do not forget that the volatility in eastern DRC extends beyond armed group activity.","start":5217.735,"end":5224.635,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5217.735,"end":5217.895},{"text":"do","start":5217.895,"end":5218.04},{"text":"not","start":5218.04,"end":5218.296},{"text":"forget","start":5218.296,"end":5218.778},{"text":"that","start":5219.805,"end":5219.949},{"text":"the","start":5219.981,"end":5220.061},{"text":"volatility","start":5220.061,"end":5220.784},{"text":"in","start":5220.784,"end":5220.928},{"text":"eastern","start":5220.928,"end":5221.185},{"text":"DRC","start":5221.185,"end":5221.65},{"text":"extends","start":5221.746,"end":5222.196},{"text":"beyond","start":5222.308,"end":5222.838},{"text":"armed","start":5223.014,"end":5223.207},{"text":"group","start":5223.335,"end":5223.752},{"text":"activity.","start":5224.137,"end":5224.635}]},{"text":"The foreign terrorist organization ISIS-DRC continues a brutal pattern of violence and abuse— in fact, it has become the second most violent ISIS affiliate globally.","start":5225.678,"end":5241.01,"topics":[{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. 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The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5241.67,"end":5241.75},{"text":"appreciate","start":5241.75,"end":5242.39},{"text":"MONUSCO's","start":5242.39,"end":5243.37},{"text":"continued","start":5243.37,"end":5243.97},{"text":"assistance,","start":5243.97,"end":5245.29},{"text":"alongside","start":5245.29,"end":5245.87},{"text":"other","start":5245.87,"end":5246.35},{"text":"forces,","start":5246.35,"end":5247.59},{"text":"in","start":5247.59,"end":5247.67},{"text":"backing","start":5247.67,"end":5248.19},{"text":"the","start":5248.19,"end":5248.47},{"text":"offensive","start":5248.47,"end":5249.07},{"text":"against","start":5249.07,"end":5249.55},{"text":"this","start":5249.55,"end":5249.95},{"text":"terrorist","start":5249.95,"end":5250.43},{"text":"organization.","start":5250.43,"end":5251.63}]},{"text":"Finally, we recognize MONUSCO's vital support for the Ebola outbreak response.","start":5252.57,"end":5259.25,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":5252.57,"end":5254.13},{"text":"we","start":5254.13,"end":5254.15},{"text":"recognize","start":5254.15,"end":5254.75},{"text":"MONUSCO's","start":5254.75,"end":5255.41},{"text":"vital","start":5255.41,"end":5255.83},{"text":"support","start":5255.83,"end":5256.43},{"text":"for","start":5256.43,"end":5256.97},{"text":"the","start":5256.97,"end":5257.15},{"text":"Ebola","start":5257.15,"end":5257.53},{"text":"outbreak","start":5257.53,"end":5258.01},{"text":"response.","start":5258.01,"end":5259.25}]},{"text":"Since the declaration of an outbreak in eastern DRC, MONUSCO has played a critical role in enabling the international community's response efforts.","start":5260.371,"end":5270.278,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. 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Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"Peacekeepers","start":5286.111,"end":5286.817},{"text":"are","start":5287.556,"end":5287.653},{"text":"disinfecting","start":5287.653,"end":5288.488},{"text":"community","start":5289.179,"end":5289.725},{"text":"gathering","start":5289.741,"end":5290.126},{"text":"places,","start":5290.303,"end":5290.753},{"text":"implementing","start":5292.054,"end":5292.6},{"text":"community","start":5292.632,"end":5293.162},{"text":"awareness","start":5293.339,"end":5293.933},{"text":"campaigns,","start":5294.142,"end":5294.768},{"text":"and","start":5295.989,"end":5296.069},{"text":"securing","start":5296.086,"end":5296.616},{"text":"health","start":5296.712,"end":5297.017},{"text":"operations","start":5297.531,"end":5298.142},{"text":"in","start":5298.575,"end":5298.623},{"text":"disease","start":5298.72,"end":5299.025},{"text":"epicenters.","start":5299.394,"end":5300.069}]},{"text":"We thank them for these essential efforts.","start":5300.985,"end":5303.86,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5300.985,"end":5301.081},{"text":"thank","start":5301.081,"end":5301.467},{"text":"them","start":5301.467,"end":5301.659},{"text":"for","start":5302.334,"end":5302.575},{"text":"these","start":5302.575,"end":5302.719},{"text":"essential","start":5302.832,"end":5303.346},{"text":"efforts.","start":5303.458,"end":5303.86}]},{"text":"It is worth noting that MONUSCO is effectively deploying this support despite —continued barriers to humanitarian access and delivery in this region, namely the continued closure of Goma and Kavumu airports.","start":5305.322,"end":5322.16,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. 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Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"From","start":5328.33,"end":5328.49},{"text":"helping","start":5328.554,"end":5328.906},{"text":"to","start":5328.971,"end":5329.115},{"text":"coordinate","start":5329.115,"end":5329.595},{"text":"between","start":5329.612,"end":5329.884},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5329.916,"end":5330.637},{"text":"organizations","start":5330.637,"end":5331.583},{"text":"and","start":5331.695,"end":5331.759},{"text":"armed","start":5331.999,"end":5332.304},{"text":"actors,","start":5332.496,"end":5332.865},{"text":"to","start":5333.538,"end":5333.666},{"text":"protecting","start":5333.698,"end":5334.387},{"text":"health","start":5334.964,"end":5335.316},{"text":"workers","start":5335.445,"end":5335.909},{"text":"and","start":5336.246,"end":5336.327},{"text":"medical","start":5336.343,"end":5336.728},{"text":"facilities,","start":5336.728,"end":5337.273},{"text":"to","start":5338.108,"end":5338.236},{"text":"providing","start":5338.252,"end":5338.718},{"text":"helicopter","start":5338.814,"end":5339.312},{"text":"transport","start":5339.392,"end":5340.018},{"text":"for","start":5340.018,"end":5340.258},{"text":"evacuations","start":5340.258,"end":5341.205},{"text":"and","start":5341.478,"end":5341.542},{"text":"deliveries.","start":5341.639,"end":5342.088}]},{"text":"The Mission works tirelessly to ensure the humanitarian access discussed in the April Montreux meetings is implemented and respected so that medical teams and supplies can move freely across all areas.","start":5343.324,"end":5363.993,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. 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Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5382.621,"end":5382.701},{"text":"United","start":5382.701,"end":5383.15},{"text":"States","start":5383.166,"end":5383.615},{"text":"remains","start":5383.968,"end":5384.481},{"text":"committed","start":5384.609,"end":5385.074},{"text":"in","start":5385.747,"end":5385.875},{"text":"our","start":5385.891,"end":5386.116},{"text":"efforts","start":5386.212,"end":5386.629},{"text":"to","start":5386.629,"end":5386.789},{"text":"ensure","start":5386.789,"end":5387.27},{"text":"progress","start":5387.27,"end":5388.04},{"text":"towards","start":5388.314,"end":5388.572},{"text":"sustained","start":5388.572,"end":5389.073},{"text":"peace.","start":5389.121,"end":5389.331}]},{"text":"Thank 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you very much, Madam President.","start":5402.109,"end":5403.48,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5402.109,"end":5402.27},{"text":"you","start":5402.27,"end":5402.351},{"text":"very","start":5402.351,"end":5402.512},{"text":"much,","start":5402.512,"end":5402.738},{"text":"Madam","start":5402.754,"end":5402.98},{"text":"President.","start":5402.98,"end":5403.48}]},{"text":"We thank the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, James Swan, for his briefing, and we take note of the Secretary-General's latest report on the situation in the Democratic Republic of the 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notes with deep concern that despite the diplomatic progress achieved through the Doha and Washington processes and the mediation led by the African Union, the situation on the ground remains extremely fragile.","start":5415.284,"end":5428.565,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Panama","start":5415.284,"end":5415.605},{"text":"notes","start":5415.622,"end":5415.943},{"text":"with","start":5416.007,"end":5416.151},{"text":"deep","start":5416.168,"end":5416.392},{"text":"concern","start":5416.392,"end":5417.019},{"text":"that","start":5417.051,"end":5417.533},{"text":"despite","start":5417.533,"end":5417.998},{"text":"the","start":5417.998,"end":5418.175},{"text":"diplomatic","start":5418.175,"end":5418.817},{"text":"progress","start":5418.881,"end":5419.46},{"text":"achieved","start":5419.46,"end":5419.99},{"text":"through","start":5420.343,"end":5420.455},{"text":"the","start":5420.519,"end":5420.76},{"text":"Doha","start":5420.809,"end":5421.306},{"text":"and","start":5421.628,"end":5421.692},{"text":"Washington","start":5421.788,"end":5422.318},{"text":"processes","start":5422.43,"end":5422.96},{"text":"and","start":5423.474,"end":5423.539},{"text":"the","start":5423.555,"end":5423.635},{"text":"mediation","start":5423.635,"end":5424.165},{"text":"led","start":5424.261,"end":5424.406},{"text":"by","start":5424.438,"end":5424.598},{"text":"the","start":5424.598,"end":5424.663},{"text":"African","start":5424.743,"end":5425.16},{"text":"Union,","start":5425.16,"end":5425.53},{"text":"the","start":5425.947,"end":5426.028},{"text":"situation","start":5426.028,"end":5426.525},{"text":"on","start":5426.525,"end":5426.622},{"text":"the","start":5426.67,"end":5426.766},{"text":"ground","start":5426.766,"end":5427.152},{"text":"remains","start":5427.152,"end":5427.537},{"text":"extremely","start":5427.585,"end":5428.099},{"text":"fragile.","start":5428.115,"end":5428.565}]},{"text":"The continued violence perpetrated by armed groups, in particular the AFCM-23 and the Allied Democratic Forces, continues to have devastating consequences for the civilian population.","start":5429.641,"end":5441.749,"topics":[{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5429.641,"end":5429.737},{"text":"continued","start":5429.737,"end":5430.364},{"text":"violence","start":5430.364,"end":5430.861},{"text":"perpetrated","start":5430.861,"end":5431.552},{"text":"by","start":5431.584,"end":5431.809},{"text":"armed","start":5431.889,"end":5432.194},{"text":"groups,","start":5432.21,"end":5432.531},{"text":"in","start":5432.564,"end":5432.708},{"text":"particular","start":5432.708,"end":5433.27},{"text":"the","start":5433.591,"end":5433.832},{"text":"AFCM-23","start":5434.073,"end":5435.518},{"text":"and","start":5436.161,"end":5436.225},{"text":"the","start":5436.241,"end":5436.386},{"text":"Allied","start":5436.466,"end":5436.787},{"text":"Democratic","start":5436.787,"end":5437.285},{"text":"Forces,","start":5437.285,"end":5437.815},{"text":"continues","start":5438.232,"end":5438.698},{"text":"to","start":5438.714,"end":5438.778},{"text":"have","start":5438.81,"end":5439.035},{"text":"devastating","start":5439.035,"end":5439.581},{"text":"consequences","start":5439.613,"end":5440.384},{"text":"for","start":5440.481,"end":5440.641},{"text":"the","start":5440.641,"end":5440.754},{"text":"civilian","start":5440.754,"end":5441.219},{"text":"population.","start":5441.219,"end":5441.749}]},{"text":"The report records 632 civilian deaths during the reporting period, representing a 35% increase compared with the previous reporting period.","start":5442.585,"end":5451.873,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. 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Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5535.149,"end":5535.326},{"text":"protection","start":5535.326,"end":5535.776},{"text":"of","start":5535.824,"end":5535.936},{"text":"civilians","start":5535.952,"end":5536.498},{"text":"must","start":5536.611,"end":5536.803},{"text":"remain","start":5536.836,"end":5537.125},{"text":"the","start":5537.173,"end":5537.349},{"text":"central","start":5537.349,"end":5537.783},{"text":"priority","start":5537.815,"end":5538.425},{"text":"of","start":5538.618,"end":5538.682},{"text":"all","start":5538.779,"end":5538.827},{"text":"national,","start":5538.875,"end":5539.373},{"text":"regional,","start":5539.742,"end":5540.208},{"text":"and","start":5540.465,"end":5540.529},{"text":"international","start":5540.705,"end":5541.332},{"text":"efforts.","start":5541.412,"end":5541.91}]},{"text":"The humanitarian situation continues to be alarming.","start":5542.713,"end":5545.491,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5542.713,"end":5542.954},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5542.954,"end":5543.564},{"text":"situation","start":5543.596,"end":5544.206},{"text":"continues","start":5544.238,"end":5544.768},{"text":"to","start":5544.864,"end":5544.961},{"text":"be","start":5544.961,"end":5545.041},{"text":"alarming.","start":5545.041,"end":5545.491}]},{"text":"The 5.8 million internally displaced persons, the food insecurity affecting more than 26 million people, and the spread of the Ebola outbreak— reflect the scale of the challenges facing the Congolese population.","start":5546.486,"end":5560.8,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. 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Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5585.86,"end":5585.908},{"text":"reiterate","start":5585.956,"end":5586.377},{"text":"our","start":5586.441,"end":5586.474},{"text":"support","start":5586.474,"end":5587.007},{"text":"for","start":5587.007,"end":5587.169},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5587.169,"end":5587.88},{"text":"efforts","start":5587.928,"end":5588.397},{"text":"and","start":5588.72,"end":5588.785},{"text":"call","start":5588.866,"end":5589.189},{"text":"on","start":5589.189,"end":5589.238},{"text":"the","start":5589.286,"end":5589.383},{"text":"international","start":5589.383,"end":5589.965},{"text":"community","start":5590.03,"end":5590.628},{"text":"to","start":5590.644,"end":5590.789},{"text":"ensure","start":5590.805,"end":5591.242},{"text":"adequate","start":5591.694,"end":5592.276},{"text":"resources","start":5592.276,"end":5592.891},{"text":"and","start":5592.923,"end":5593.068},{"text":"safe","start":5593.068,"end":5593.327},{"text":"access","start":5593.472,"end":5593.812},{"text":"for","start":5593.812,"end":5593.994},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5594.043,"end":5594.85},{"text":"workers.","start":5594.882,"end":5595.261}]},{"text":"Panama expresses its unwavering support for the mission and its personnel, whose work remains indispensable for the protection of civilians.","start":5598.02,"end":5605.605,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. 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Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. 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Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5673.916,"end":5674.06},{"text":"the","start":5674.237,"end":5674.301},{"text":"conflict","start":5674.333,"end":5675.04},{"text":"drags","start":5675.04,"end":5675.362},{"text":"on","start":5675.442,"end":5675.699},{"text":"in","start":5675.763,"end":5675.908},{"text":"Eastern","start":5676.004,"end":5676.326},{"text":"DRC,","start":5676.326,"end":5676.904},{"text":"an","start":5677.386,"end":5677.579},{"text":"Ebola","start":5677.772,"end":5678.109},{"text":"outbreak","start":5678.254,"end":5678.736},{"text":"is","start":5678.816,"end":5678.88},{"text":"raging","start":5678.993,"end":5679.282},{"text":"once","start":5679.459,"end":5679.7},{"text":"again.","start":5679.7,"end":5679.908}]},{"text":"The security and humanitarian situations in the country have become more severe.","start":5680.535,"end":5684.252,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5680.535,"end":5680.615},{"text":"security","start":5680.664,"end":5681.146},{"text":"and","start":5681.146,"end":5681.242},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5681.242,"end":5681.756},{"text":"situations","start":5681.756,"end":5682.335},{"text":"in","start":5682.447,"end":5682.495},{"text":"the","start":5682.511,"end":5682.608},{"text":"country","start":5682.608,"end":5682.977},{"text":"have","start":5682.993,"end":5683.138},{"text":"become","start":5683.17,"end":5683.379},{"text":"more","start":5683.685,"end":5683.766},{"text":"severe.","start":5683.831,"end":5684.252}]},{"text":"The international community must work together to turn the situation around as soon as possible.","start":5684.85,"end":5688.719,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5684.85,"end":5684.915},{"text":"international","start":5684.915,"end":5685.336},{"text":"community","start":5685.336,"end":5685.724},{"text":"must","start":5685.757,"end":5686.129},{"text":"work","start":5686.161,"end":5686.339},{"text":"together","start":5686.339,"end":5686.728},{"text":"to","start":5686.728,"end":5686.857},{"text":"turn","start":5686.954,"end":5687.165},{"text":"the","start":5687.197,"end":5687.278},{"text":"situation","start":5687.278,"end":5687.747},{"text":"around","start":5687.78,"end":5688.168},{"text":"as","start":5688.168,"end":5688.233},{"text":"soon","start":5688.265,"end":5688.411},{"text":"as","start":5688.411,"end":5688.476},{"text":"possible.","start":5688.508,"end":5688.719}]},{"text":"I will make 5 points.","start":5689.173,"end":5690.152,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5689.173,"end":5689.221},{"text":"will","start":5689.253,"end":5689.349},{"text":"make","start":5689.349,"end":5689.574},{"text":"5","start":5689.574,"end":5689.783},{"text":"points.","start":5689.815,"end":5690.152}]},{"text":"First, achieve a comprehensive ceasefire immediately.","start":5690.682,"end":5693.685,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":5690.682,"end":5691.019},{"text":"achieve","start":5691.501,"end":5691.886},{"text":"a","start":5691.886,"end":5692.063},{"text":"comprehensive","start":5692.063,"end":5692.625},{"text":"ceasefire","start":5692.625,"end":5693.203},{"text":"immediately.","start":5693.251,"end":5693.685}]},{"text":"At present, the ceasefire implementation in Eastern DRC has fallen short of expectations.","start":5694.311,"end":5698.614,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":5694.311,"end":5694.359},{"text":"present,","start":5694.391,"end":5694.793},{"text":"the","start":5695.098,"end":5695.146},{"text":"ceasefire","start":5695.178,"end":5695.595},{"text":"implementation","start":5695.595,"end":5696.318},{"text":"in","start":5696.318,"end":5696.446},{"text":"Eastern","start":5696.479,"end":5696.719},{"text":"DRC","start":5696.719,"end":5697.185},{"text":"has","start":5697.185,"end":5697.249},{"text":"fallen","start":5697.362,"end":5697.635},{"text":"short","start":5697.635,"end":5697.908},{"text":"of","start":5697.908,"end":5698.004},{"text":"expectations.","start":5698.068,"end":5698.614}]},{"text":"The parties to the conflict lack mutual trust and continue to exchange fire.","start":5699.032,"end":5702.211,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5699.032,"end":5699.128},{"text":"parties","start":5699.128,"end":5699.337},{"text":"to","start":5699.369,"end":5699.513},{"text":"the","start":5699.513,"end":5699.593},{"text":"conflict","start":5699.593,"end":5700.139},{"text":"lack","start":5700.252,"end":5700.396},{"text":"mutual","start":5700.557,"end":5700.782},{"text":"trust","start":5700.814,"end":5701.087},{"text":"and","start":5701.135,"end":5701.199},{"text":"continue","start":5701.215,"end":5701.585},{"text":"to","start":5701.601,"end":5701.665},{"text":"exchange","start":5701.681,"end":5701.986},{"text":"fire.","start":5702.002,"end":5702.211}]},{"text":"The international community must urge them to fully implement Council Resolution 2773 by ceasing hostilities, respecting IHL, and protecting the safety of civilians.","start":5702.741,"end":5713.948,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5702.741,"end":5702.821},{"text":"international","start":5702.821,"end":5703.206},{"text":"community","start":5703.206,"end":5703.592},{"text":"must","start":5703.608,"end":5703.929},{"text":"urge","start":5703.945,"end":5704.154},{"text":"them","start":5704.266,"end":5704.394},{"text":"to","start":5704.571,"end":5704.716},{"text":"fully","start":5704.748,"end":5705.069},{"text":"implement","start":5705.149,"end":5705.615},{"text":"Council","start":5705.615,"end":5705.888},{"text":"Resolution","start":5705.888,"end":5706.321},{"text":"2773","start":5706.434,"end":5707.798},{"text":"by","start":5708.36,"end":5708.473},{"text":"ceasing","start":5708.617,"end":5708.971},{"text":"hostilities,","start":5709.003,"end":5709.693},{"text":"respecting","start":5710.207,"end":5710.737},{"text":"IHL,","start":5710.833,"end":5711.363},{"text":"and","start":5711.877,"end":5712.069},{"text":"protecting","start":5712.214,"end":5712.664},{"text":"the","start":5712.776,"end":5712.856},{"text":"safety","start":5712.856,"end":5713.226},{"text":"of","start":5713.274,"end":5713.354},{"text":"civilians.","start":5713.402,"end":5713.948}]},{"text":"External mediators should step up and facilitate the real implementation of relevant peace agreements.","start":5714.686,"end":5720.39,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"External","start":5714.686,"end":5715.087},{"text":"mediators","start":5715.087,"end":5715.631},{"text":"should","start":5715.727,"end":5715.904},{"text":"step","start":5715.904,"end":5716.16},{"text":"up","start":5716.224,"end":5716.449},{"text":"and","start":5716.689,"end":5716.769},{"text":"facilitate","start":5716.785,"end":5717.426},{"text":"the","start":5717.682,"end":5717.827},{"text":"real","start":5717.827,"end":5718.019},{"text":"implementation","start":5718.147,"end":5718.756},{"text":"of","start":5719.012,"end":5719.108},{"text":"relevant","start":5719.108,"end":5719.573},{"text":"peace","start":5719.573,"end":5719.717},{"text":"agreements.","start":5719.829,"end":5720.39}]},{"text":"All countries should fully comply with the relevant arms embargo and honor their commitments to cessation of hostilities.","start":5721.095,"end":5727.248,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This included calls for the withdrawal of Rwandan forces, the end of external support to armed groups, and compliance with Security Council resolutions."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":5721.095,"end":5721.143},{"text":"countries","start":5721.255,"end":5721.64},{"text":"should","start":5721.816,"end":5721.993},{"text":"fully","start":5721.993,"end":5722.233},{"text":"comply","start":5722.233,"end":5722.666},{"text":"with","start":5722.794,"end":5722.906},{"text":"the","start":5722.938,"end":5723.018},{"text":"relevant","start":5723.018,"end":5723.419},{"text":"arms","start":5723.499,"end":5723.723},{"text":"embargo","start":5723.819,"end":5724.3},{"text":"and","start":5724.556,"end":5724.62},{"text":"honor","start":5724.797,"end":5725.101},{"text":"their","start":5725.197,"end":5725.357},{"text":"commitments","start":5725.357,"end":5725.998},{"text":"to","start":5725.998,"end":5726.143},{"text":"cessation","start":5726.143,"end":5726.575},{"text":"of","start":5726.575,"end":5726.655},{"text":"hostilities.","start":5726.703,"end":5727.248}]},{"text":"In the meantime, the sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity of the DRC must be fully respected.","start":5727.921,"end":5734.186,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This included calls for the withdrawal of Rwandan forces, the end of external support to armed groups, and compliance with Security Council resolutions."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5727.921,"end":5727.969},{"text":"the","start":5727.985,"end":5728.065},{"text":"meantime,","start":5728.065,"end":5728.546},{"text":"the","start":5728.866,"end":5728.963},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":5728.963,"end":5729.491},{"text":"independence,","start":5729.684,"end":5730.244},{"text":"and","start":5730.405,"end":5730.469},{"text":"territorial","start":5730.485,"end":5730.965},{"text":"integrity","start":5730.965,"end":5731.414},{"text":"of","start":5731.67,"end":5731.783},{"text":"the","start":5731.783,"end":5731.911},{"text":"DRC","start":5731.911,"end":5732.392},{"text":"must","start":5732.632,"end":5732.968},{"text":"be","start":5732.968,"end":5733.065},{"text":"fully","start":5733.129,"end":5733.497},{"text":"respected.","start":5733.609,"end":5734.186}]},{"text":"Second, firmly support a political settlement.","start":5734.747,"end":5738.112,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":5734.747,"end":5735.196},{"text":"firmly","start":5736.077,"end":5736.461},{"text":"support","start":5736.493,"end":5737.022},{"text":"a","start":5737.134,"end":5737.214},{"text":"political","start":5737.279,"end":5737.695},{"text":"settlement.","start":5737.695,"end":5738.112}]},{"text":"The recent resumption of the Doha process in Switzerland is an encouraging development.","start":5739.073,"end":5743.722,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5739.073,"end":5739.201},{"text":"recent","start":5739.201,"end":5739.666},{"text":"resumption","start":5739.762,"end":5740.147},{"text":"of","start":5740.243,"end":5740.387},{"text":"the","start":5740.403,"end":5740.659},{"text":"Doha","start":5740.675,"end":5740.98},{"text":"process","start":5740.98,"end":5741.348},{"text":"in","start":5741.525,"end":5741.605},{"text":"Switzerland","start":5741.605,"end":5742.15},{"text":"is","start":5742.487,"end":5742.551},{"text":"an","start":5742.743,"end":5742.823},{"text":"encouraging","start":5742.823,"end":5743.273},{"text":"development.","start":5743.305,"end":5743.722}]},{"text":"We encourage the DRC government and M23 to continue to resolve differences through negotiations and promptly agree on the remaining protocols.","start":5744.331,"end":5757.116,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5744.331,"end":5744.428},{"text":"encourage","start":5744.588,"end":5744.957},{"text":"the","start":5744.989,"end":5745.133},{"text":"DRC","start":5745.133,"end":5745.47},{"text":"government","start":5745.47,"end":5745.952},{"text":"and","start":5746.256,"end":5746.401},{"text":"M23","start":5746.818,"end":5748.197},{"text":"to","start":5748.663,"end":5749.673},{"text":"continue","start":5749.882,"end":5750.331},{"text":"to","start":5750.539,"end":5750.62},{"text":"resolve","start":5750.62,"end":5751.069},{"text":"differences","start":5751.069,"end":5751.534},{"text":"through","start":5751.662,"end":5751.903},{"text":"negotiations","start":5751.983,"end":5752.625},{"text":"and","start":5753.234,"end":5753.411},{"text":"promptly","start":5753.732,"end":5754.181},{"text":"agree","start":5754.534,"end":5754.79},{"text":"on","start":5755.24,"end":5755.464},{"text":"the","start":5755.641,"end":5755.769},{"text":"remaining","start":5755.978,"end":5756.427},{"text":"protocols.","start":5756.619,"end":5757.116}]},{"text":"Regional issues cannot be resolved without the efforts and support of regional countries.","start":5758.448,"end":5763.132,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Regional","start":5758.448,"end":5758.785},{"text":"issues","start":5758.785,"end":5759.154},{"text":"cannot","start":5759.571,"end":5759.892},{"text":"be","start":5759.892,"end":5759.988},{"text":"resolved","start":5759.988,"end":5760.517},{"text":"without","start":5760.63,"end":5760.95},{"text":"the","start":5760.95,"end":5761.079},{"text":"efforts","start":5761.095,"end":5761.448},{"text":"and","start":5761.592,"end":5761.656},{"text":"support","start":5761.736,"end":5762.17},{"text":"of","start":5762.234,"end":5762.378},{"text":"regional","start":5762.394,"end":5762.715},{"text":"countries.","start":5762.715,"end":5763.132}]},{"text":"The international community should support the central role of the AU in the Eastern DRC peace process.","start":5763.677,"end":5769.035,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5763.677,"end":5763.758},{"text":"international","start":5763.758,"end":5764.223},{"text":"community","start":5764.223,"end":5764.64},{"text":"should","start":5764.64,"end":5764.848},{"text":"support","start":5764.865,"end":5765.362},{"text":"the","start":5765.362,"end":5765.458},{"text":"central","start":5765.458,"end":5765.843},{"text":"role","start":5765.843,"end":5766.068},{"text":"of","start":5766.308,"end":5766.469},{"text":"the","start":5766.469,"end":5766.629},{"text":"AU","start":5766.886,"end":5767.062},{"text":"in","start":5767.367,"end":5767.415},{"text":"the","start":5767.527,"end":5767.752},{"text":"Eastern","start":5767.784,"end":5768.137},{"text":"DRC","start":5768.169,"end":5768.65},{"text":"peace","start":5768.65,"end":5768.891},{"text":"process.","start":5768.891,"end":5769.035}]},{"text":"And support greater coordination and synergy among the UN, AU, and sub-regional organizations to help build an open, inclusive, and mutually beneficial regional security and economic framework.","start":5769.773,"end":5781.308,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5769.773,"end":5769.837},{"text":"support","start":5769.934,"end":5770.399},{"text":"greater","start":5770.736,"end":5770.993},{"text":"coordination","start":5771.041,"end":5771.586},{"text":"and","start":5771.779,"end":5771.843},{"text":"synergy","start":5771.939,"end":5772.34},{"text":"among","start":5772.661,"end":5772.87},{"text":"the","start":5772.902,"end":5772.966},{"text":"UN,","start":5773.046,"end":5773.271},{"text":"AU,","start":5773.704,"end":5773.848},{"text":"and","start":5774.009,"end":5774.073},{"text":"sub-regional","start":5774.105,"end":5774.57},{"text":"organizations","start":5774.586,"end":5775.196},{"text":"to","start":5775.533,"end":5775.597},{"text":"help","start":5775.629,"end":5775.934},{"text":"build","start":5776.174,"end":5776.415},{"text":"an","start":5776.431,"end":5776.479},{"text":"open,","start":5776.912,"end":5777.201},{"text":"inclusive,","start":5777.394,"end":5777.923},{"text":"and","start":5778.196,"end":5778.26},{"text":"mutually","start":5778.276,"end":5778.613},{"text":"beneficial","start":5778.613,"end":5779.046},{"text":"regional","start":5779.319,"end":5779.64},{"text":"security","start":5779.64,"end":5780.121},{"text":"and","start":5780.201,"end":5780.265},{"text":"economic","start":5780.345,"end":5780.827},{"text":"framework.","start":5780.827,"end":5781.308}]},{"text":"Third, every effort must be made to mitigate the humanitarian crisis.","start":5782.222,"end":5786.586,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. 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Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."},{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5787.196,"end":5787.324},{"text":"protracted","start":5787.324,"end":5787.789},{"text":"conflict","start":5787.821,"end":5788.287},{"text":"has","start":5788.287,"end":5788.431},{"text":"resulted","start":5788.527,"end":5788.944},{"text":"in","start":5788.944,"end":5789.089},{"text":"a","start":5789.089,"end":5789.105},{"text":"grave","start":5789.49,"end":5789.762},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5789.891,"end":5790.34},{"text":"crisis","start":5790.372,"end":5790.693},{"text":"in","start":5790.789,"end":5790.918},{"text":"Eastern","start":5790.95,"end":5791.222},{"text":"DRC,","start":5791.254,"end":5791.672},{"text":"which","start":5792.073,"end":5792.201},{"text":"was","start":5792.233,"end":5792.361},{"text":"further","start":5792.458,"end":5792.779},{"text":"exacerbated","start":5793.051,"end":5793.725},{"text":"by","start":5793.837,"end":5793.934},{"text":"the","start":5793.934,"end":5794.062},{"text":"recent","start":5794.062,"end":5794.447},{"text":"Ebola","start":5794.479,"end":5794.96},{"text":"outbreak.","start":5795.041,"end":5795.329}]},{"text":"China supports the efforts of the DRC, the UN, WHO, the Africa CDC, and others to prevent and control the outbreak, and calls on the international community, especially traditional donors, to increase contributions and close the funding gap.","start":5796.389,"end":5812.759,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":5796.389,"end":5796.581},{"text":"supports","start":5796.581,"end":5797.047},{"text":"the","start":5797.047,"end":5797.175},{"text":"efforts","start":5797.191,"end":5797.528},{"text":"of","start":5797.528,"end":5797.672},{"text":"the","start":5797.672,"end":5797.753},{"text":"DRC,","start":5797.753,"end":5798.234},{"text":"the","start":5798.635,"end":5798.732},{"text":"UN,","start":5798.796,"end":5799.406},{"text":"WHO,","start":5799.614,"end":5799.775},{"text":"the","start":5800.738,"end":5801.059},{"text":"Africa","start":5801.139,"end":5801.637},{"text":"CDC,","start":5802.118,"end":5802.744},{"text":"and","start":5802.985,"end":5803.049},{"text":"others","start":5803.129,"end":5803.434},{"text":"to","start":5803.787,"end":5803.9},{"text":"prevent","start":5804.108,"end":5804.59},{"text":"and","start":5804.59,"end":5804.654},{"text":"control","start":5804.734,"end":5805.119},{"text":"the","start":5805.152,"end":5805.296},{"text":"outbreak,","start":5805.312,"end":5805.778},{"text":"and","start":5806.115,"end":5806.179},{"text":"calls","start":5806.275,"end":5806.532},{"text":"on","start":5806.66,"end":5806.724},{"text":"the","start":5806.757,"end":5806.837},{"text":"international","start":5806.837,"end":5807.302},{"text":"community,","start":5807.302,"end":5807.639},{"text":"especially","start":5807.784,"end":5808.201},{"text":"traditional","start":5808.201,"end":5808.666},{"text":"donors,","start":5808.682,"end":5809.052},{"text":"to","start":5809.485,"end":5809.613},{"text":"increase","start":5809.87,"end":5810.159},{"text":"contributions","start":5810.368,"end":5810.978},{"text":"and","start":5811.411,"end":5811.475},{"text":"close","start":5811.571,"end":5812.005},{"text":"the","start":5812.053,"end":5812.133},{"text":"funding","start":5812.133,"end":5812.47},{"text":"gap.","start":5812.518,"end":5812.759}]},{"text":"The parties to the conflict should prioritize people's lives and health, work together to ensure unhindered humanitarian access, safeguard ensure the safety of medical personnel and humanitarian workers, and strive to overcome the outbreak at an early date.","start":5813.722,"end":5827.458,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."},{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5813.722,"end":5813.818},{"text":"parties","start":5813.818,"end":5814.107},{"text":"to","start":5814.139,"end":5814.236},{"text":"the","start":5814.236,"end":5814.364},{"text":"conflict","start":5814.364,"end":5814.781},{"text":"should","start":5814.845,"end":5814.958},{"text":"prioritize","start":5815.006,"end":5815.552},{"text":"people's","start":5815.744,"end":5816.146},{"text":"lives","start":5816.146,"end":5816.547},{"text":"and","start":5816.547,"end":5816.627},{"text":"health,","start":5816.691,"end":5816.916},{"text":"work","start":5817.51,"end":5817.734},{"text":"together","start":5817.734,"end":5818.055},{"text":"to","start":5818.296,"end":5818.392},{"text":"ensure","start":5818.392,"end":5818.746},{"text":"unhindered","start":5819.018,"end":5819.66},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5819.66,"end":5820.11},{"text":"access,","start":5820.158,"end":5820.447},{"text":"safeguard","start":5821.025,"end":5823.175},{"text":"ensure","start":5821.378,"end":5821.602},{"text":"the","start":5821.602,"end":5821.682},{"text":"safety","start":5821.682,"end":5822.051},{"text":"of","start":5822.308,"end":5822.42},{"text":"medical","start":5822.42,"end":5822.741},{"text":"personnel","start":5822.741,"end":5823.191},{"text":"and","start":5823.287,"end":5823.351},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5823.431,"end":5824.009},{"text":"workers,","start":5824.009,"end":5824.378},{"text":"and","start":5824.795,"end":5824.843},{"text":"strive","start":5824.843,"end":5825.26},{"text":"to","start":5825.292,"end":5825.421},{"text":"overcome","start":5825.533,"end":5825.934},{"text":"the","start":5825.998,"end":5826.062},{"text":"outbreak","start":5826.078,"end":5826.56},{"text":"at","start":5826.56,"end":5826.672},{"text":"an","start":5826.672,"end":5826.784},{"text":"early","start":5826.816,"end":5827.025},{"text":"date.","start":5827.121,"end":5827.458}]},{"text":"Fourth, the root causes of the conflict must be addressed comprehensively.","start":5828.164,"end":5832.351,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":5828.164,"end":5828.469},{"text":"the","start":5829.207,"end":5829.367},{"text":"root","start":5829.367,"end":5829.608},{"text":"causes","start":5829.608,"end":5829.993},{"text":"of","start":5830.105,"end":5830.202},{"text":"the","start":5830.202,"end":5830.33},{"text":"conflict","start":5830.33,"end":5830.811},{"text":"must","start":5830.811,"end":5831.02},{"text":"be","start":5831.132,"end":5831.212},{"text":"addressed","start":5831.228,"end":5831.694},{"text":"comprehensively.","start":5831.694,"end":5832.351}]},{"text":"The DRC's abundant natural resources should have been an important foundation for national development, but they have long been plundered and smuggled by armed groups, becoming a key driver of conflicts.","start":5833.009,"end":5845.988,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-minerals","label":"Conflict Minerals and Illicit Trafficking","description":"A recurring theme was the exploitation and smuggling of minerals as a source of financing for armed groups and continued violence. Delegations called for stronger traceability, transparency, sanctions, and regional cooperation to break the link between natural resources and conflict."},{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5833.009,"end":5833.089},{"text":"DRC's","start":5833.089,"end":5833.539},{"text":"abundant","start":5833.635,"end":5834.132},{"text":"natural","start":5834.132,"end":5834.517},{"text":"resources","start":5834.517,"end":5835.127},{"text":"should","start":5835.223,"end":5835.4},{"text":"have","start":5835.4,"end":5835.528},{"text":"been","start":5835.624,"end":5835.721},{"text":"an","start":5835.801,"end":5835.849},{"text":"important","start":5835.945,"end":5836.426},{"text":"foundation","start":5836.426,"end":5836.972},{"text":"for","start":5837.004,"end":5837.116},{"text":"national","start":5837.116,"end":5837.405},{"text":"development,","start":5837.405,"end":5837.967},{"text":"but","start":5838.528,"end":5838.849},{"text":"they","start":5839.154,"end":5839.298},{"text":"have","start":5839.314,"end":5839.459},{"text":"long","start":5839.731,"end":5839.94},{"text":"been","start":5840.052,"end":5840.181},{"text":"plundered","start":5840.277,"end":5840.822},{"text":"and","start":5840.854,"end":5840.919},{"text":"smuggled","start":5840.999,"end":5841.48},{"text":"by","start":5841.576,"end":5841.721},{"text":"armed","start":5841.801,"end":5842.026},{"text":"groups,","start":5842.058,"end":5842.459},{"text":"becoming","start":5842.619,"end":5842.956},{"text":"a","start":5843.405,"end":5843.421},{"text":"key","start":5843.887,"end":5844.224},{"text":"driver","start":5844.288,"end":5844.753},{"text":"of","start":5845.01,"end":5845.122},{"text":"conflicts.","start":5845.347,"end":5845.988}]},{"text":"Supports regional countries in establishing transparent and inclusive mineral cooperation mechanisms to sever the chain of illegal resource trade.","start":5847.289,"end":5855.972,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-minerals","label":"Conflict Minerals and Illicit Trafficking","description":"A recurring theme was the exploitation and smuggling of minerals as a source of financing for armed groups and continued violence. Delegations called for stronger traceability, transparency, sanctions, and regional cooperation to break the link between natural resources and conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Supports","start":5847.289,"end":5847.79},{"text":"regional","start":5847.984,"end":5848.308},{"text":"countries","start":5848.308,"end":5848.696},{"text":"in","start":5848.873,"end":5848.922},{"text":"establishing","start":5849.213,"end":5849.747},{"text":"transparent","start":5849.86,"end":5850.49},{"text":"and","start":5850.668,"end":5850.733},{"text":"inclusive","start":5850.911,"end":5851.444},{"text":"mineral","start":5851.622,"end":5851.93},{"text":"cooperation","start":5852.027,"end":5852.512},{"text":"mechanisms","start":5852.512,"end":5853.142},{"text":"to","start":5853.482,"end":5853.546},{"text":"sever","start":5853.579,"end":5853.935},{"text":"the","start":5854.064,"end":5854.145},{"text":"chain","start":5854.209,"end":5854.517},{"text":"of","start":5854.614,"end":5854.678},{"text":"illegal","start":5854.791,"end":5855.18},{"text":"resource","start":5855.196,"end":5855.6},{"text":"trade.","start":5855.6,"end":5855.972}]},{"text":"The Council should support regional organizations and mechanisms in strengthening transparency and traceability in resource exports.","start":5856.651,"end":5864.542,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-minerals","label":"Conflict Minerals and Illicit Trafficking","description":"A recurring theme was the exploitation and smuggling of minerals as a source of financing for armed groups and continued violence. Delegations called for stronger traceability, transparency, sanctions, and regional cooperation to break the link between natural resources and conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5856.651,"end":5856.7},{"text":"Council","start":5856.7,"end":5857.038},{"text":"should","start":5857.054,"end":5857.344},{"text":"support","start":5857.392,"end":5857.939},{"text":"regional","start":5857.939,"end":5858.262},{"text":"organizations","start":5858.262,"end":5858.873},{"text":"and","start":5858.986,"end":5859.051},{"text":"mechanisms","start":5859.099,"end":5859.711},{"text":"in","start":5860.033,"end":5860.194},{"text":"strengthening","start":5860.194,"end":5860.725},{"text":"transparency","start":5860.822,"end":5861.531},{"text":"and","start":5861.949,"end":5862.094},{"text":"traceability","start":5862.207,"end":5862.899},{"text":"in","start":5863.238,"end":5863.318},{"text":"resource","start":5863.415,"end":5863.785},{"text":"exports.","start":5863.962,"end":5864.542}]},{"text":"Major powers outside the region should avoid treating regional mineral resources as bargaining chips in geopolitical rivalry, genuinely abandon zero-sum thinking, uphold inclusive and open cooperation, and truly help regional countries and peoples benefit from the development and use of resources.","start":5865.267,"end":5884.957,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-minerals","label":"Conflict Minerals and Illicit Trafficking","description":"A recurring theme was the exploitation and smuggling of minerals as a source of financing for armed groups and continued violence. Delegations called for stronger traceability, transparency, sanctions, and regional cooperation to break the link between natural resources and conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Major","start":5865.267,"end":5865.573},{"text":"powers","start":5865.573,"end":5865.959},{"text":"outside","start":5866.152,"end":5866.475},{"text":"the","start":5866.475,"end":5866.556},{"text":"region","start":5866.556,"end":5866.83},{"text":"should","start":5867.105,"end":5867.411},{"text":"avoid","start":5867.508,"end":5867.976},{"text":"treating","start":5868.17,"end":5868.622},{"text":"regional","start":5868.815,"end":5869.122},{"text":"mineral","start":5869.122,"end":5869.445},{"text":"resources","start":5869.461,"end":5869.993},{"text":"as","start":5870.171,"end":5870.235},{"text":"bargaining","start":5870.348,"end":5870.768},{"text":"chips","start":5870.816,"end":5871.236},{"text":"in","start":5871.236,"end":5871.284},{"text":"geopolitical","start":5871.381,"end":5871.898},{"text":"rivalry,","start":5871.898,"end":5872.253},{"text":"genuinely","start":5872.93,"end":5873.479},{"text":"abandon","start":5873.511,"end":5874.028},{"text":"zero-sum","start":5874.076,"end":5874.835},{"text":"thinking,","start":5875.109,"end":5875.319},{"text":"uphold","start":5875.916,"end":5876.301},{"text":"inclusive","start":5876.349,"end":5876.894},{"text":"and","start":5876.894,"end":5877.038},{"text":"open","start":5877.054,"end":5877.263},{"text":"cooperation,","start":5877.359,"end":5877.984},{"text":"and","start":5878.177,"end":5878.241},{"text":"truly","start":5878.321,"end":5878.673},{"text":"help","start":5878.722,"end":5879.042},{"text":"regional","start":5879.042,"end":5879.363},{"text":"countries","start":5879.363,"end":5879.828},{"text":"and","start":5879.86,"end":5879.972},{"text":"peoples","start":5880.004,"end":5880.389},{"text":"benefit","start":5880.741,"end":5881.27},{"text":"from","start":5881.286,"end":5881.495},{"text":"the","start":5881.847,"end":5881.943},{"text":"development","start":5881.943,"end":5882.649},{"text":"and","start":5883.29,"end":5883.578},{"text":"use","start":5883.691,"end":5884.027},{"text":"of","start":5884.107,"end":5884.236},{"text":"resources.","start":5884.428,"end":5884.957}]},{"text":"Fifth, ensure the effective fulfillment of the mission's mandate.","start":5886.111,"end":5890.904,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fifth,","start":5886.111,"end":5886.4},{"text":"ensure","start":5887.217,"end":5887.666},{"text":"the","start":5887.938,"end":5888.147},{"text":"effective","start":5888.419,"end":5888.884},{"text":"fulfillment","start":5888.916,"end":5889.654},{"text":"of","start":5889.718,"end":5889.862},{"text":"the","start":5889.862,"end":5889.91},{"text":"mission's","start":5889.91,"end":5890.359},{"text":"mandate.","start":5890.423,"end":5890.904}]},{"text":"China has always supported MONUSCO in fulfilling its mandate authorized by the Council and calls on relevant parties to lift restrictions on MONUSCO as soon as possible.","start":5891.641,"end":5902.669,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":5891.641,"end":5891.882},{"text":"has","start":5891.882,"end":5892.01},{"text":"always","start":5892.266,"end":5892.571},{"text":"supported","start":5892.779,"end":5893.292},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":5893.565,"end":5895.007},{"text":"in","start":5895.392,"end":5895.456},{"text":"fulfilling","start":5895.632,"end":5896.017},{"text":"its","start":5896.29,"end":5896.45},{"text":"mandate","start":5896.45,"end":5896.851},{"text":"authorized","start":5897.155,"end":5897.652},{"text":"by","start":5897.652,"end":5897.732},{"text":"the","start":5897.732,"end":5897.877},{"text":"Council","start":5897.877,"end":5898.341},{"text":"and","start":5898.534,"end":5898.598},{"text":"calls","start":5898.678,"end":5898.983},{"text":"on","start":5899.079,"end":5899.239},{"text":"relevant","start":5899.239,"end":5899.512},{"text":"parties","start":5899.576,"end":5899.864},{"text":"to","start":5900.217,"end":5900.425},{"text":"lift","start":5900.441,"end":5900.842},{"text":"restrictions","start":5900.842,"end":5901.419},{"text":"on","start":5901.563,"end":5901.595},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":5901.595,"end":5902.044},{"text":"as","start":5902.124,"end":5902.156},{"text":"soon","start":5902.156,"end":5902.381},{"text":"as","start":5902.381,"end":5902.429},{"text":"possible.","start":5902.461,"end":5902.669}]},{"text":"Under current circumstances, to support the implementation of the ceasefire, MONUSCO should, in accordance with its mandate, use its existing capabilities to provide logistical and technical support to the EJVM+ of the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region.","start":5903.662,"end":5921.693,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":5903.662,"end":5903.92},{"text":"current","start":5903.92,"end":5904.307},{"text":"circumstances,","start":5904.307,"end":5905.097},{"text":"to","start":5905.29,"end":5905.419},{"text":"support","start":5905.435,"end":5905.935},{"text":"the","start":5905.935,"end":5906.177},{"text":"implementation","start":5906.177,"end":5906.709},{"text":"of","start":5906.725,"end":5906.773},{"text":"the","start":5906.822,"end":5906.919},{"text":"ceasefire,","start":5906.919,"end":5907.402},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":5907.692,"end":5908.176},{"text":"should,","start":5908.176,"end":5908.595},{"text":"in","start":5908.837,"end":5908.918},{"text":"accordance","start":5908.918,"end":5909.385},{"text":"with","start":5909.401,"end":5909.547},{"text":"its","start":5909.547,"end":5909.724},{"text":"mandate,","start":5909.724,"end":5910.127},{"text":"use","start":5910.449,"end":5910.756},{"text":"its","start":5910.836,"end":5910.901},{"text":"existing","start":5910.998,"end":5911.385},{"text":"capabilities","start":5911.417,"end":5912.03},{"text":"to","start":5912.207,"end":5912.319},{"text":"provide","start":5912.706,"end":5913.157},{"text":"logistical","start":5913.414,"end":5914.059},{"text":"and","start":5914.381,"end":5914.622},{"text":"technical","start":5914.622,"end":5915.041},{"text":"support","start":5915.041,"end":5915.589},{"text":"to","start":5915.927,"end":5916.104},{"text":"the","start":5916.635,"end":5916.845},{"text":"EJVM+","start":5917.28,"end":5918.6},{"text":"of","start":5919.454,"end":5919.502},{"text":"the","start":5919.566,"end":5919.631},{"text":"International","start":5919.631,"end":5920.114},{"text":"Conference","start":5920.114,"end":5920.661},{"text":"on","start":5920.661,"end":5920.742},{"text":"the","start":5920.742,"end":5920.839},{"text":"Great","start":5920.839,"end":5921.064},{"text":"Lakes","start":5921.08,"end":5921.322},{"text":"Region.","start":5921.322,"end":5921.693}]},{"text":"On the issue of large-scale deployment in South Kivu, it should first seek the Council's approval.","start":5922.452,"end":5927.587,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":5922.452,"end":5922.533},{"text":"the","start":5922.533,"end":5922.598},{"text":"issue","start":5922.63,"end":5922.807},{"text":"of","start":5922.92,"end":5923.066},{"text":"large-scale","start":5923.163,"end":5923.76},{"text":"deployment","start":5923.889,"end":5924.535},{"text":"in","start":5924.551,"end":5924.632},{"text":"South","start":5924.632,"end":5924.923},{"text":"Kivu,","start":5924.955,"end":5925.375},{"text":"it","start":5925.504,"end":5925.536},{"text":"should","start":5925.536,"end":5925.779},{"text":"first","start":5925.827,"end":5926.166},{"text":"seek","start":5926.231,"end":5926.554},{"text":"the","start":5926.554,"end":5926.651},{"text":"Council's","start":5926.651,"end":5927.119},{"text":"approval.","start":5927.135,"end":5927.587}]},{"text":"We encourage the Special Representative to continue strengthening coordination with the SGE's Special Envoy for the Great Lakes Region and to maintain a reasonable division of 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China and African countries, including the DRC, have always been a community with a shared future, standing together through difficulties.","start":5939.513,"end":5946.868,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":5939.513,"end":5940.01},{"text":"China","start":5940.41,"end":5940.891},{"text":"and","start":5940.891,"end":5940.955},{"text":"African","start":5940.971,"end":5941.292},{"text":"countries,","start":5941.292,"end":5941.628},{"text":"including","start":5941.692,"end":5942.093},{"text":"the","start":5942.093,"end":5942.173},{"text":"DRC,","start":5942.173,"end":5942.638},{"text":"have","start":5942.654,"end":5942.75},{"text":"always","start":5942.958,"end":5943.183},{"text":"been","start":5943.295,"end":5943.471},{"text":"a","start":5943.519,"end":5943.535},{"text":"community","start":5943.615,"end":5944.064},{"text":"with","start":5944.08,"end":5944.192},{"text":"a","start":5944.192,"end":5944.256},{"text":"shared","start":5944.256,"end":5944.577},{"text":"future,","start":5944.577,"end":5945.058},{"text":"standing","start":5945.234,"end":5945.586},{"text":"together","start":5945.618,"end":5946.131},{"text":"through","start":5946.179,"end":5946.356},{"text":"difficulties.","start":5946.356,"end":5946.868}]},{"text":"In response to the Ebola outbreak, China immediately provided emergency humanitarian assistance to the country, to DRC and the AU, and sent a medical expert team to the country.","start":5947.365,"end":5957.418,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5947.365,"end":5947.429},{"text":"response","start":5947.445,"end":5947.75},{"text":"to","start":5947.846,"end":5947.878},{"text":"the","start":5947.942,"end":5948.038},{"text":"Ebola","start":5948.038,"end":5948.407},{"text":"outbreak,","start":5948.423,"end":5948.839},{"text":"China","start":5948.903,"end":5949.224},{"text":"immediately","start":5949.224,"end":5949.705},{"text":"provided","start":5949.705,"end":5950.089},{"text":"emergency","start":5950.089,"end":5950.634},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5950.65,"end":5951.147},{"text":"assistance","start":5951.147,"end":5951.628},{"text":"to","start":5951.628,"end":5951.772},{"text":"the","start":5951.772,"end":5951.852},{"text":"country,","start":5951.852,"end":5952.269},{"text":"to","start":5952.733,"end":5952.91},{"text":"DRC","start":5952.91,"end":5953.326},{"text":"and","start":5953.39,"end":5953.455},{"text":"the","start":5953.535,"end":5953.663},{"text":"AU,","start":5953.775,"end":5953.791},{"text":"and","start":5954.417,"end":5954.497},{"text":"sent","start":5954.497,"end":5954.914},{"text":"a","start":5954.914,"end":5954.93},{"text":"medical","start":5954.978,"end":5955.46},{"text":"expert","start":5955.46,"end":5955.877},{"text":"team","start":5955.877,"end":5956.166},{"text":"to","start":5956.342,"end":5956.615},{"text":"the","start":5956.936,"end":5957.065},{"text":"country.","start":5957.065,"end":5957.418}]},{"text":"Recently, China again provided emergency humanitarian assistance to the DRC, Uganda, and the AU and others.","start":5958.027,"end":5964.832,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"Recently,","start":5958.027,"end":5958.493},{"text":"China","start":5958.75,"end":5959.151},{"text":"again","start":5959.247,"end":5959.745},{"text":"provided","start":5959.809,"end":5960.274},{"text":"emergency","start":5960.274,"end":5960.692},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5960.692,"end":5961.189},{"text":"assistance","start":5961.189,"end":5961.735},{"text":"to","start":5961.799,"end":5961.943},{"text":"the","start":5961.959,"end":5962.056},{"text":"DRC,","start":5962.056,"end":5962.553},{"text":"Uganda,","start":5962.601,"end":5963.131},{"text":"and","start":5963.324,"end":5963.468},{"text":"the","start":5963.805,"end":5963.965},{"text":"AU","start":5963.982,"end":5963.998},{"text":"and","start":5964.383,"end":5964.511},{"text":"others.","start":5964.607,"end":5964.832}]},{"text":"China will follow closely the development of the outbreak and, based on the needs of African countries, provide support within its capacity to help the countries concerned overcome the outbreak as soon as possible and stands ready to work with the international community to make greater contributions to helping the region return to peace and stability, and achieve development and prosperity.","start":5965.506,"end":5984.529,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."},{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":5965.506,"end":5965.747},{"text":"will","start":5965.747,"end":5965.859},{"text":"follow","start":5965.907,"end":5966.293},{"text":"closely","start":5966.293,"end":5966.758},{"text":"the","start":5966.79,"end":5966.87},{"text":"development","start":5966.87,"end":5967.288},{"text":"of","start":5967.288,"end":5967.4},{"text":"the","start":5967.432,"end":5967.512},{"text":"outbreak","start":5967.512,"end":5967.978},{"text":"and,","start":5968.234,"end":5968.299},{"text":"based","start":5968.315,"end":5968.443},{"text":"on","start":5968.539,"end":5968.62},{"text":"the","start":5968.62,"end":5968.668},{"text":"needs","start":5968.716,"end":5968.924},{"text":"of","start":5969.021,"end":5969.101},{"text":"African","start":5969.101,"end":5969.422},{"text":"countries,","start":5969.422,"end":5969.807},{"text":"provide","start":5969.92,"end":5970.289},{"text":"support","start":5970.305,"end":5970.882},{"text":"within","start":5970.882,"end":5971.171},{"text":"its","start":5971.187,"end":5971.428},{"text":"capacity","start":5971.428,"end":5971.926},{"text":"to","start":5972.247,"end":5972.375},{"text":"help","start":5972.471,"end":5972.648},{"text":"the","start":5972.664,"end":5972.792},{"text":"countries","start":5972.792,"end":5973.049},{"text":"concerned","start":5973.113,"end":5973.579},{"text":"overcome","start":5973.755,"end":5974.237},{"text":"the","start":5974.237,"end":5974.301},{"text":"outbreak","start":5974.397,"end":5974.798},{"text":"as","start":5974.798,"end":5974.846},{"text":"soon","start":5974.846,"end":5975.039},{"text":"as","start":5975.039,"end":5975.103},{"text":"possible","start":5975.199,"end":5975.601},{"text":"and","start":5975.922,"end":5976.034},{"text":"stands","start":5976.034,"end":5976.307},{"text":"ready","start":5976.339,"end":5976.58},{"text":"to","start":5976.58,"end":5976.724},{"text":"work","start":5976.724,"end":5976.917},{"text":"with","start":5976.965,"end":5977.061},{"text":"the","start":5977.061,"end":5977.141},{"text":"international","start":5977.141,"end":5977.607},{"text":"community","start":5977.607,"end":5978.088},{"text":"to","start":5978.088,"end":5978.152},{"text":"make","start":5978.185,"end":5978.506},{"text":"greater","start":5978.506,"end":5978.762},{"text":"contributions","start":5978.81,"end":5979.436},{"text":"to","start":5979.709,"end":5979.854},{"text":"helping","start":5979.854,"end":5980.175},{"text":"the","start":5980.175,"end":5980.255},{"text":"region","start":5980.255,"end":5980.48},{"text":"return","start":5980.739,"end":5981.046},{"text":"to","start":5981.144,"end":5981.322},{"text":"peace","start":5981.322,"end":5981.532},{"text":"and","start":5981.629,"end":5981.71},{"text":"stability,","start":5981.71,"end":5982.229},{"text":"and","start":5982.293,"end":5982.358},{"text":"achieve","start":5982.374,"end":5982.828},{"text":"development","start":5983.022,"end":5983.638},{"text":"and","start":5983.751,"end":5983.881},{"text":"prosperity.","start":5983.913,"end":5984.529}]},{"text":"Thank you, President.","start":5984.788,"end":5985.662,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5984.788,"end":5984.966},{"text":"you,","start":5984.966,"end":5985.095},{"text":"President.","start":5985.112,"end":5985.662}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"CHN","affiliation_full":"China","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":13,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of China for your statement, and I now give the floor to the representative of Pakistan.","start":5991.098,"end":5998.669,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5991.098,"end":5991.146},{"text":"thank","start":5991.437,"end":5991.776},{"text":"the","start":5991.776,"end":5992.018},{"text":"representative","start":5992.083,"end":5993.035},{"text":"of","start":5993.035,"end":5993.18},{"text":"China","start":5993.213,"end":5993.616},{"text":"for","start":5993.713,"end":5994.1},{"text":"your","start":5994.1,"end":5994.246},{"text":"statement,","start":5994.246,"end":5994.891},{"text":"and","start":5995.376,"end":5995.618},{"text":"I","start":5995.618,"end":5995.65},{"text":"now","start":5995.65,"end":5995.828},{"text":"give","start":5996.038,"end":5996.247},{"text":"the","start":5996.28,"end":5996.36},{"text":"floor","start":5996.425,"end":5996.699},{"text":"to","start":5996.748,"end":5996.861},{"text":"the","start":5996.861,"end":5997.071},{"text":"representative","start":5997.071,"end":5997.7},{"text":"of","start":5997.7,"end":5997.733},{"text":"Pakistan.","start":5997.733,"end":5998.669}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"You have the floor.","start":5999.66,"end":6000.096,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":5999.66,"end":5999.724},{"text":"have","start":5999.724,"end":5999.773},{"text":"the","start":5999.773,"end":5999.854},{"text":"floor.","start":5999.854,"end":6000.096}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":14,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Very much, Madam President.","start":6000.323,"end":6001.471,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Very","start":6000.323,"end":6000.452},{"text":"much,","start":6000.501,"end":6000.63},{"text":"Madam","start":6000.743,"end":6000.986},{"text":"President.","start":6000.986,"end":6001.471}]},{"text":"I thank Special Representative James Wan for his briefing and express our appreciation and support for the vital work being undertaken by him and his team.","start":6001.86,"end":6010.541,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6001.86,"end":6002.038},{"text":"thank","start":6002.038,"end":6002.296},{"text":"Special","start":6002.296,"end":6002.765},{"text":"Representative","start":6002.765,"end":6003.542},{"text":"James","start":6003.574,"end":6003.866},{"text":"Wan","start":6003.963,"end":6004.092},{"text":"for","start":6004.448,"end":6004.561},{"text":"his","start":6004.561,"end":6004.674},{"text":"briefing","start":6004.771,"end":6005.079},{"text":"and","start":6005.596,"end":6005.661},{"text":"express","start":6005.742,"end":6006.195},{"text":"our","start":6006.227,"end":6006.341},{"text":"appreciation","start":6006.341,"end":6007.117},{"text":"and","start":6007.117,"end":6007.214},{"text":"support","start":6007.214,"end":6007.667},{"text":"for","start":6007.699,"end":6007.813},{"text":"the","start":6007.845,"end":6007.942},{"text":"vital","start":6007.942,"end":6008.347},{"text":"work","start":6008.347,"end":6008.654},{"text":"being","start":6008.654,"end":6008.8},{"text":"undertaken","start":6008.922,"end":6009.371},{"text":"by","start":6009.467,"end":6009.659},{"text":"him","start":6009.707,"end":6009.852},{"text":"and","start":6010.028,"end":6010.108},{"text":"his","start":6010.124,"end":6010.252},{"text":"team.","start":6010.365,"end":6010.541}]},{"text":"Pakistan shares the concern regarding the continued deterioration of the security situation in Eastern DRC and the challenging humanitarian situation in these areas.","start":6011.808,"end":6020.722,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":6011.808,"end":6012.337},{"text":"shares","start":6012.433,"end":6012.657},{"text":"the","start":6012.77,"end":6012.914},{"text":"concern","start":6012.914,"end":6013.299},{"text":"regarding","start":6013.411,"end":6013.78},{"text":"the","start":6013.876,"end":6013.972},{"text":"continued","start":6013.972,"end":6014.533},{"text":"deterioration","start":6014.597,"end":6015.239},{"text":"of","start":6015.239,"end":6015.287},{"text":"the","start":6015.351,"end":6015.431},{"text":"security","start":6015.431,"end":6015.912},{"text":"situation","start":6015.912,"end":6016.521},{"text":"in","start":6016.521,"end":6016.586},{"text":"Eastern","start":6016.698,"end":6016.938},{"text":"DRC","start":6017.018,"end":6017.564},{"text":"and","start":6018.125,"end":6018.205},{"text":"the","start":6018.221,"end":6018.381},{"text":"challenging","start":6018.381,"end":6018.83},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6018.862,"end":6019.472},{"text":"situation","start":6019.504,"end":6019.953},{"text":"in","start":6020.049,"end":6020.097},{"text":"these","start":6020.145,"end":6020.353},{"text":"areas.","start":6020.385,"end":6020.722}]},{"text":"The persistence of hostilities, the continued territorial expansion and consolidation of control by the AFCM-23, the increasing use of armed drones, and the worsening humanitarian situation underscore the urgent need to translate political commitment into tangible improvements in security and stability.","start":6021.572,"end":6040.72,"topics":[{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6021.572,"end":6021.668},{"text":"persistence","start":6021.668,"end":6022.293},{"text":"of","start":6022.293,"end":6022.358},{"text":"hostilities,","start":6022.39,"end":6022.999},{"text":"the","start":6023.672,"end":6023.768},{"text":"continued","start":6023.833,"end":6024.378},{"text":"territorial","start":6024.378,"end":6024.891},{"text":"expansion","start":6024.891,"end":6025.468},{"text":"and","start":6025.981,"end":6026.061},{"text":"consolidation","start":6026.141,"end":6026.767},{"text":"of","start":6026.815,"end":6026.927},{"text":"control","start":6026.959,"end":6027.568},{"text":"by","start":6027.841,"end":6028.065},{"text":"the","start":6028.081,"end":6028.21},{"text":"AFCM-23,","start":6028.226,"end":6029.428},{"text":"the","start":6030.326,"end":6030.374},{"text":"increasing","start":6030.406,"end":6030.855},{"text":"use","start":6030.951,"end":6031.272},{"text":"of","start":6031.272,"end":6031.416},{"text":"armed","start":6031.593,"end":6031.769},{"text":"drones,","start":6031.769,"end":6032.138},{"text":"and","start":6032.795,"end":6032.94},{"text":"the","start":6033.052,"end":6033.132},{"text":"worsening","start":6033.196,"end":6033.581},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6033.597,"end":6034.254},{"text":"situation","start":6034.254,"end":6034.783},{"text":"underscore","start":6034.976,"end":6035.553},{"text":"the","start":6035.553,"end":6035.697},{"text":"urgent","start":6035.697,"end":6036.018},{"text":"need","start":6036.018,"end":6036.242},{"text":"to","start":6036.242,"end":6036.339},{"text":"translate","start":6036.339,"end":6036.9},{"text":"political","start":6036.9,"end":6037.381},{"text":"commitment","start":6037.381,"end":6037.862},{"text":"into","start":6038.006,"end":6038.247},{"text":"tangible","start":6038.263,"end":6038.681},{"text":"improvements","start":6038.681,"end":6039.371},{"text":"in","start":6039.387,"end":6039.435},{"text":"security","start":6039.548,"end":6040.078},{"text":"and","start":6040.094,"end":6040.206},{"text":"stability.","start":6040.206,"end":6040.72}]},{"text":"Pakistan welcomes the sustained diplomatic engagement under the African Union-led mediation, the Doha Framework, and the Washington Accords.","start":6041.699,"end":6049.712,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":6041.699,"end":6042.149},{"text":"welcomes","start":6042.261,"end":6042.647},{"text":"the","start":6042.695,"end":6042.823},{"text":"sustained","start":6042.823,"end":6043.321},{"text":"diplomatic","start":6043.321,"end":6043.883},{"text":"engagement","start":6043.883,"end":6044.509},{"text":"under","start":6044.525,"end":6044.782},{"text":"the","start":6044.782,"end":6044.911},{"text":"African","start":6044.991,"end":6045.36},{"text":"Union-led","start":6045.392,"end":6046.035},{"text":"mediation,","start":6046.035,"end":6046.5},{"text":"the","start":6047.191,"end":6047.319},{"text":"Doha","start":6047.335,"end":6047.576},{"text":"Framework,","start":6047.576,"end":6048.138},{"text":"and","start":6048.604,"end":6048.684},{"text":"the","start":6048.7,"end":6048.813},{"text":"Washington","start":6048.845,"end":6049.294},{"text":"Accords.","start":6049.342,"end":6049.712}]},{"text":"We commend the efforts of the African Union, Qatar, the United States, Angola, and the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for the Great Lakes Region, as well as the support provided by Switzerland.","start":6050.771,"end":6062.878,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6050.771,"end":6050.868},{"text":"commend","start":6050.932,"end":6051.269},{"text":"the","start":6051.269,"end":6051.398},{"text":"efforts","start":6051.414,"end":6051.751},{"text":"of","start":6051.751,"end":6051.879},{"text":"the","start":6051.911,"end":6052.04},{"text":"African","start":6052.056,"end":6052.441},{"text":"Union,","start":6052.473,"end":6052.843},{"text":"Qatar,","start":6053.116,"end":6053.597},{"text":"the","start":6053.999,"end":6054.079},{"text":"United","start":6054.079,"end":6054.48},{"text":"States,","start":6054.48,"end":6054.962},{"text":"Angola,","start":6055.364,"end":6055.91},{"text":"and","start":6056.391,"end":6056.536},{"text":"the","start":6056.568,"end":6056.664},{"text":"Special","start":6056.664,"end":6057.082},{"text":"Envoy","start":6057.13,"end":6057.403},{"text":"of","start":6057.515,"end":6057.628},{"text":"the","start":6057.628,"end":6057.708},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":6057.708,"end":6058.559},{"text":"for","start":6058.559,"end":6058.752},{"text":"the","start":6058.752,"end":6058.848},{"text":"Great","start":6059.281,"end":6059.603},{"text":"Lakes","start":6059.603,"end":6059.876},{"text":"Region,","start":6059.924,"end":6060.148},{"text":"as","start":6060.887,"end":6060.951},{"text":"well","start":6060.983,"end":6061.144},{"text":"as","start":6061.144,"end":6061.272},{"text":"the","start":6061.288,"end":6061.385},{"text":"support","start":6061.385,"end":6061.786},{"text":"provided","start":6061.786,"end":6062.236},{"text":"by","start":6062.268,"end":6062.364},{"text":"Switzerland.","start":6062.364,"end":6062.878}]},{"text":"Important progress has been made in advancing dialogue and establishing the framework necessary for a ceasefire.","start":6063.793,"end":6069.718,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."},{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Important","start":6063.793,"end":6064.275},{"text":"progress","start":6064.275,"end":6064.789},{"text":"has","start":6064.982,"end":6065.126},{"text":"been","start":6065.222,"end":6065.287},{"text":"made","start":6065.383,"end":6065.608},{"text":"in","start":6065.64,"end":6065.688},{"text":"advancing","start":6065.784,"end":6066.25},{"text":"dialogue","start":6066.362,"end":6066.828},{"text":"and","start":6066.989,"end":6067.101},{"text":"establishing","start":6067.101,"end":6067.615},{"text":"the","start":6067.727,"end":6067.807},{"text":"framework","start":6067.807,"end":6068.289},{"text":"necessary","start":6068.305,"end":6068.819},{"text":"for","start":6068.851,"end":6069.092},{"text":"a","start":6069.092,"end":6069.108},{"text":"ceasefire.","start":6069.108,"end":6069.718}]},{"text":"The focus must now be on implementation and on securing a durable cessation of hostilities.","start":6070.537,"end":6075.402,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6070.537,"end":6070.633},{"text":"focus","start":6070.682,"end":6071.163},{"text":"must","start":6071.163,"end":6071.34},{"text":"now","start":6071.34,"end":6071.42},{"text":"be","start":6071.581,"end":6071.677},{"text":"on","start":6071.725,"end":6071.773},{"text":"implementation","start":6071.838,"end":6072.673},{"text":"and","start":6072.93,"end":6073.09},{"text":"on","start":6073.09,"end":6073.138},{"text":"securing","start":6073.186,"end":6073.636},{"text":"a","start":6073.732,"end":6073.764},{"text":"durable","start":6073.829,"end":6074.214},{"text":"cessation","start":6074.214,"end":6074.664},{"text":"of","start":6074.712,"end":6074.856},{"text":"hostilities.","start":6074.856,"end":6075.402}]},{"text":"The Secretary-General's report notes encouraging progress in operationalizing ceasefire oversight and verification arrangements, including through the expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related structures.","start":6076.317,"end":6088.729,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6076.317,"end":6076.462},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":6076.462,"end":6077.345},{"text":"report","start":6077.345,"end":6077.779},{"text":"notes","start":6077.779,"end":6078.164},{"text":"encouraging","start":6078.244,"end":6078.694},{"text":"progress","start":6078.79,"end":6079.159},{"text":"in","start":6079.754,"end":6079.818},{"text":"operationalizing","start":6079.914,"end":6080.621},{"text":"ceasefire","start":6080.733,"end":6081.295},{"text":"oversight","start":6081.295,"end":6081.825},{"text":"and","start":6082.002,"end":6082.066},{"text":"verification","start":6082.098,"end":6082.692},{"text":"arrangements,","start":6082.74,"end":6083.27},{"text":"including","start":6084.089,"end":6084.538},{"text":"through","start":6084.587,"end":6084.795},{"text":"the","start":6084.811,"end":6084.956},{"text":"expanded","start":6084.972,"end":6085.534},{"text":"Joint","start":6085.534,"end":6085.871},{"text":"Verification","start":6085.871,"end":6086.449},{"text":"Mechanism","start":6086.513,"end":6086.995},{"text":"Plus","start":6087.075,"end":6087.429},{"text":"and","start":6087.782,"end":6087.894},{"text":"related","start":6087.942,"end":6088.344},{"text":"structures.","start":6088.344,"end":6088.729}]},{"text":"These are important steps towards building confidence among the parties and creating conditions for sustainable peace.","start":6089.563,"end":6095.542,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":6089.563,"end":6089.787},{"text":"are","start":6089.787,"end":6089.883},{"text":"important","start":6089.883,"end":6090.348},{"text":"steps","start":6090.348,"end":6090.685},{"text":"towards","start":6090.685,"end":6091.005},{"text":"building","start":6091.07,"end":6091.294},{"text":"confidence","start":6091.39,"end":6091.903},{"text":"among","start":6091.903,"end":6092.095},{"text":"the","start":6092.272,"end":6092.368},{"text":"parties","start":6092.368,"end":6092.737},{"text":"and","start":6093.474,"end":6093.65},{"text":"creating","start":6093.65,"end":6094.019},{"text":"conditions","start":6094.115,"end":6094.58},{"text":"for","start":6094.596,"end":6094.708},{"text":"sustainable","start":6094.708,"end":6095.333},{"text":"peace.","start":6095.333,"end":6095.542}]},{"text":"Full implementation of Resolution 2773 and the commitments undertaken under the various peace processes remains essential.","start":6096.519,"end":6104.326,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Full","start":6096.519,"end":6096.664},{"text":"implementation","start":6096.712,"end":6097.385},{"text":"of","start":6097.481,"end":6097.545},{"text":"Resolution","start":6097.577,"end":6098.026},{"text":"2773","start":6098.138,"end":6099.26},{"text":"and","start":6099.805,"end":6099.886},{"text":"the","start":6099.966,"end":6100.014},{"text":"commitments","start":6100.062,"end":6100.607},{"text":"undertaken","start":6100.623,"end":6101.184},{"text":"under","start":6101.328,"end":6101.521},{"text":"the","start":6101.521,"end":6101.633},{"text":"various","start":6101.665,"end":6102.066},{"text":"peace","start":6102.066,"end":6102.37},{"text":"processes","start":6102.37,"end":6102.915},{"text":"remains","start":6103.428,"end":6103.797},{"text":"essential.","start":6103.893,"end":6104.326}]},{"text":"Pakistan looks forward to the renewal of the DRC sanctions regime.","start":6105.255,"end":6108.493,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":6105.255,"end":6105.72},{"text":"looks","start":6105.752,"end":6105.993},{"text":"forward","start":6105.993,"end":6106.297},{"text":"to","start":6106.297,"end":6106.377},{"text":"the","start":6106.377,"end":6106.474},{"text":"renewal","start":6106.474,"end":6106.858},{"text":"of","start":6106.938,"end":6107.051},{"text":"the","start":6107.051,"end":6107.195},{"text":"DRC","start":6107.195,"end":6107.596},{"text":"sanctions","start":6107.596,"end":6108.221},{"text":"regime.","start":6108.221,"end":6108.493}]},{"text":"We hope that the measures adopted will support implementation of Resolutions 2773 and 2808.","start":6109.503,"end":6116.299,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6109.503,"end":6109.663},{"text":"hope","start":6109.663,"end":6110.08},{"text":"that","start":6110.144,"end":6110.288},{"text":"the","start":6110.321,"end":6110.401},{"text":"measures","start":6110.641,"end":6110.978},{"text":"adopted","start":6111.106,"end":6111.619},{"text":"will","start":6111.988,"end":6112.1},{"text":"support","start":6112.148,"end":6112.661},{"text":"implementation","start":6112.709,"end":6113.334},{"text":"of","start":6113.43,"end":6113.59},{"text":"Resolutions","start":6113.59,"end":6114.135},{"text":"2773","start":6114.167,"end":6115.306},{"text":"and","start":6115.514,"end":6115.626},{"text":"2808.","start":6115.69,"end":6116.299}]},{"text":"State and contribute to advancing peace and stability in the Eastern DRC.","start":6116.38,"end":6120.676,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"State","start":6116.38,"end":6116.622},{"text":"and","start":6117.042,"end":6117.122},{"text":"contribute","start":6117.219,"end":6117.768},{"text":"to","start":6117.768,"end":6117.865},{"text":"advancing","start":6117.865,"end":6118.318},{"text":"peace","start":6118.431,"end":6118.673},{"text":"and","start":6118.673,"end":6118.786},{"text":"stability","start":6118.818,"end":6119.319},{"text":"in","start":6119.561,"end":6119.61},{"text":"the","start":6119.707,"end":6119.739},{"text":"Eastern","start":6119.739,"end":6120.191},{"text":"DRC.","start":6120.191,"end":6120.676}]},{"text":"Pakistan supports a pragmatic and phased approach to MONUSCO's future role in supporting ceasefire arrangements.","start":6122.21,"end":6128.204,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":6122.21,"end":6122.598},{"text":"supports","start":6122.695,"end":6123.131},{"text":"a","start":6123.131,"end":6123.276},{"text":"pragmatic","start":6123.276,"end":6123.825},{"text":"and","start":6123.825,"end":6123.987},{"text":"phased","start":6123.987,"end":6124.261},{"text":"approach","start":6124.261,"end":6124.616},{"text":"to","start":6124.81,"end":6124.94},{"text":"MONUSCO's","start":6124.94,"end":6125.459},{"text":"future","start":6125.524,"end":6125.946},{"text":"role","start":6125.946,"end":6126.19},{"text":"in","start":6126.434,"end":6126.482},{"text":"supporting","start":6126.58,"end":6127.051},{"text":"ceasefire","start":6127.083,"end":6127.635},{"text":"arrangements.","start":6127.635,"end":6128.204}]},{"text":"MONUSCO remains the only impartial international presence with the institutional experience, logistical reach, and operational capabilities required to support stabilization efforts and the protection of civilians.","start":6129.178,"end":6141.242,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"MONUSCO","start":6129.178,"end":6129.535},{"text":"remains","start":6129.535,"end":6129.893},{"text":"the","start":6129.99,"end":6130.136},{"text":"only","start":6130.152,"end":6130.38},{"text":"impartial","start":6130.412,"end":6130.981},{"text":"international","start":6130.981,"end":6131.517},{"text":"presence","start":6131.614,"end":6131.988},{"text":"with","start":6132.199,"end":6132.312},{"text":"the","start":6132.377,"end":6132.507},{"text":"institutional","start":6132.507,"end":6133.108},{"text":"experience,","start":6133.108,"end":6133.821},{"text":"logistical","start":6134.388,"end":6135.101},{"text":"reach,","start":6135.101,"end":6135.312},{"text":"and","start":6135.911,"end":6136.009},{"text":"operational","start":6136.073,"end":6136.543},{"text":"capabilities","start":6136.56,"end":6137.191},{"text":"required","start":6137.24,"end":6137.759},{"text":"to","start":6137.872,"end":6137.953},{"text":"support","start":6137.953,"end":6138.423},{"text":"stabilization","start":6138.423,"end":6139.217},{"text":"efforts","start":6139.249,"end":6139.622},{"text":"and","start":6139.8,"end":6139.881},{"text":"the","start":6139.978,"end":6140.06},{"text":"protection","start":6140.06,"end":6140.513},{"text":"of","start":6140.546,"end":6140.675},{"text":"civilians.","start":6140.691,"end":6141.242}]},{"text":"Once conditions permit, it, the Mission can play a constructive role in supporting monitoring and verification arrangements, including in South Kivu.","start":6142.041,"end":6149.671,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. 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Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6168.528,"end":6168.624},{"text":"Council","start":6168.688,"end":6169.122},{"text":"must","start":6169.17,"end":6169.475},{"text":"ensure","start":6169.475,"end":6169.844},{"text":"ensure","start":6169.876,"end":6170.308},{"text":"that","start":6170.436,"end":6170.581},{"text":"the","start":6170.629,"end":6170.773},{"text":"expectations","start":6170.773,"end":6171.574},{"text":"placed","start":6171.654,"end":6172.039},{"text":"on","start":6172.119,"end":6172.167},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":6172.295,"end":6172.76},{"text":"are","start":6173.32,"end":6173.416},{"text":"realistic","start":6173.416,"end":6173.993},{"text":"and","start":6174.298,"end":6174.362},{"text":"matched","start":6174.458,"end":6174.858},{"text":"by","start":6174.858,"end":6175.019},{"text":"the","start":6175.019,"end":6175.099},{"text":"capabilities","start":6175.179,"end":6175.788},{"text":"and","start":6175.82,"end":6175.98},{"text":"resources","start":6175.98,"end":6176.589},{"text":"made","start":6176.861,"end":6177.086},{"text":"available","start":6177.086,"end":6177.566},{"text":"to","start":6177.566,"end":6177.662},{"text":"the","start":6177.662,"end":6177.742},{"text":"Mission.","start":6177.742,"end":6178.031}]},{"text":"Madam President, Pakistan pays tribute to the men and women of MONUSCO serving under exceptionally difficult circumstances under the leadership of SRSG James Swan, including in areas affected by the ongoing Ebola outbreak.","start":6179.505,"end":6192.963,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6179.505,"end":6179.713},{"text":"President,","start":6179.745,"end":6180.178},{"text":"Pakistan","start":6180.706,"end":6181.235},{"text":"pays","start":6181.267,"end":6181.476},{"text":"tribute","start":6181.588,"end":6182.197},{"text":"to","start":6182.293,"end":6182.389},{"text":"the","start":6182.389,"end":6182.469},{"text":"men","start":6182.469,"end":6182.661},{"text":"and","start":6182.725,"end":6182.837},{"text":"women","start":6182.869,"end":6183.174},{"text":"of","start":6183.174,"end":6183.318},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":6183.334,"end":6183.751},{"text":"serving","start":6183.751,"end":6184.119},{"text":"under","start":6184.215,"end":6184.392},{"text":"exceptionally","start":6184.456,"end":6185.113},{"text":"difficult","start":6185.177,"end":6185.593},{"text":"circumstances","start":6185.593,"end":6186.378},{"text":"under","start":6186.715,"end":6186.923},{"text":"the","start":6186.939,"end":6187.019},{"text":"leadership","start":6187.019,"end":6187.58},{"text":"of","start":6187.58,"end":6187.692},{"text":"SRSG","start":6187.852,"end":6188.461},{"text":"James","start":6188.461,"end":6188.605},{"text":"Swan,","start":6188.653,"end":6188.91},{"text":"including","start":6189.919,"end":6190.368},{"text":"in","start":6190.4,"end":6190.448},{"text":"areas","start":6190.544,"end":6190.896},{"text":"affected","start":6190.896,"end":6191.361},{"text":"by","start":6191.361,"end":6191.553},{"text":"the","start":6191.601,"end":6191.746},{"text":"ongoing","start":6191.762,"end":6192.13},{"text":"Ebola","start":6192.178,"end":6192.467},{"text":"outbreak.","start":6192.483,"end":6192.963}]},{"text":"Their professionalism, dedication, and sacrifice remain indispensable for the protection of civilians sustenance and the pursuit of lasting peace.","start":6193.845,"end":6201.107,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":6193.845,"end":6194.085},{"text":"professionalism,","start":6194.085,"end":6194.854},{"text":"dedication,","start":6195.03,"end":6195.591},{"text":"and","start":6195.671,"end":6195.783},{"text":"sacrifice","start":6195.831,"end":6196.504},{"text":"remain","start":6196.504,"end":6196.873},{"text":"indispensable","start":6196.873,"end":6197.61},{"text":"for","start":6197.61,"end":6197.802},{"text":"the","start":6197.85,"end":6197.946},{"text":"protection","start":6197.946,"end":6198.427},{"text":"of","start":6198.475,"end":6198.555},{"text":"civilians","start":6198.555,"end":6198.891},{"text":"sustenance","start":6199.052,"end":6199.277},{"text":"and","start":6199.437,"end":6199.501},{"text":"the","start":6199.534,"end":6199.678},{"text":"pursuit","start":6199.678,"end":6200.24},{"text":"of","start":6200.32,"end":6200.433},{"text":"lasting","start":6200.481,"end":6200.834},{"text":"peace.","start":6200.898,"end":6201.107}]},{"text":"Pakistan reaffirms its strong support for the sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity of the DRC.","start":6201.942,"end":6207.722,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This included calls for the withdrawal of Rwandan forces, the end of external support to armed groups, and compliance with Security Council resolutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":6201.942,"end":6202.472},{"text":"reaffirms","start":6202.504,"end":6202.986},{"text":"its","start":6202.986,"end":6203.13},{"text":"strong","start":6203.13,"end":6203.355},{"text":"support","start":6203.403,"end":6203.789},{"text":"for","start":6203.789,"end":6203.949},{"text":"the","start":6203.949,"end":6204.046},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":6204.046,"end":6204.672},{"text":"unity,","start":6205.073,"end":6205.523},{"text":"and","start":6205.699,"end":6205.796},{"text":"territorial","start":6205.796,"end":6206.358},{"text":"integrity","start":6206.358,"end":6206.888},{"text":"of","start":6206.92,"end":6207.048},{"text":"the","start":6207.08,"end":6207.177},{"text":"DRC.","start":6207.241,"end":6207.722}]},{"text":"We call on all parties to honor their commitments, fully implement Resolution 2773, and create the conditions necessary for a credible and verifiable ceasefire leading to lasting peace.","start":6208.445,"end":6220.295,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."},{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6208.445,"end":6208.59},{"text":"call","start":6208.59,"end":6208.83},{"text":"on","start":6208.846,"end":6208.895},{"text":"all","start":6208.991,"end":6209.103},{"text":"parties","start":6209.168,"end":6209.553},{"text":"to","start":6209.553,"end":6209.697},{"text":"honor","start":6209.713,"end":6209.89},{"text":"their","start":6209.954,"end":6210.195},{"text":"commitments,","start":6210.195,"end":6210.773},{"text":"fully","start":6211.319,"end":6211.576},{"text":"implement","start":6211.576,"end":6212.042},{"text":"Resolution","start":6212.042,"end":6212.507},{"text":"2773,","start":6212.604,"end":6213.583},{"text":"and","start":6214.209,"end":6214.29},{"text":"create","start":6214.45,"end":6214.868},{"text":"the","start":6214.868,"end":6214.996},{"text":"conditions","start":6215.012,"end":6215.478},{"text":"necessary","start":6215.574,"end":6216.12},{"text":"for","start":6216.457,"end":6216.618},{"text":"a","start":6216.618,"end":6216.634},{"text":"credible","start":6216.714,"end":6217.148},{"text":"and","start":6217.276,"end":6217.34},{"text":"verifiable","start":6217.437,"end":6218.079},{"text":"ceasefire","start":6218.079,"end":6218.818},{"text":"leading","start":6219.267,"end":6219.476},{"text":"to","start":6219.524,"end":6219.653},{"text":"lasting","start":6219.669,"end":6220.022},{"text":"peace.","start":6220.086,"end":6220.295}]},{"text":"I thank you very much.","start":6220.712,"end":6221.419,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6220.712,"end":6220.809},{"text":"thank","start":6220.809,"end":6221.049},{"text":"you","start":6221.049,"end":6221.114},{"text":"very","start":6221.114,"end":6221.274},{"text":"much.","start":6221.274,"end":6221.419}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"PAK","affiliation_full":"Pakistan","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":15,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Dedo ila palabra.","start":6225.049,"end":6227.979,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Dedo","start":6225.049,"end":6225.242},{"text":"ila","start":6225.403,"end":6226.031},{"text":"palabra.","start":6226.031,"end":6227.979}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Pakistan for your statement, and I now give the floor to the representative of Denmark.","start":6228.591,"end":6237.961,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6228.591,"end":6228.639},{"text":"thank","start":6230.201,"end":6230.635},{"text":"the","start":6231.408,"end":6231.505},{"text":"representative","start":6231.505,"end":6232.213},{"text":"of","start":6232.213,"end":6232.278},{"text":"Pakistan","start":6232.31,"end":6232.761},{"text":"for","start":6232.873,"end":6233.05},{"text":"your","start":6233.179,"end":6233.292},{"text":"statement,","start":6233.292,"end":6233.888},{"text":"and","start":6233.904,"end":6233.984},{"text":"I","start":6233.984,"end":6234.016},{"text":"now","start":6234.016,"end":6234.21},{"text":"give","start":6234.21,"end":6234.306},{"text":"the","start":6234.306,"end":6234.403},{"text":"floor","start":6234.403,"end":6234.644},{"text":"to","start":6234.644,"end":6234.789},{"text":"the","start":6234.789,"end":6234.886},{"text":"representative","start":6234.886,"end":6235.659},{"text":"of","start":6235.997,"end":6236.222},{"text":"Denmark.","start":6237.542,"end":6237.961}]},{"text":"You have the floor.","start":6238.009,"end":6238.54,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":6238.009,"end":6238.106},{"text":"have","start":6238.106,"end":6238.251},{"text":"the","start":6238.251,"end":6238.347},{"text":"floor.","start":6238.347,"end":6238.54}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":16,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, I thank SISG Swan for his comprehensive briefing and welcome him to the Council for his first briefing in this capacity.","start":6238.895,"end":6247.357,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6238.895,"end":6239.088},{"text":"President,","start":6239.152,"end":6239.49},{"text":"I","start":6240.521,"end":6240.569},{"text":"thank","start":6240.601,"end":6241.084},{"text":"SISG","start":6241.165,"end":6241.567},{"text":"Swan","start":6241.664,"end":6242.018},{"text":"for","start":6242.115,"end":6242.356},{"text":"his","start":6242.356,"end":6242.501},{"text":"comprehensive","start":6242.855,"end":6243.467},{"text":"briefing","start":6243.499,"end":6243.95},{"text":"and","start":6244.063,"end":6244.128},{"text":"welcome","start":6244.225,"end":6244.564},{"text":"him","start":6244.612,"end":6244.677},{"text":"to","start":6244.79,"end":6244.935},{"text":"the","start":6244.935,"end":6245.032},{"text":"Council","start":6245.032,"end":6245.404},{"text":"for","start":6245.5,"end":6245.678},{"text":"his","start":6245.678,"end":6245.807},{"text":"first","start":6245.904,"end":6246.163},{"text":"briefing","start":6246.163,"end":6246.453},{"text":"in","start":6246.55,"end":6246.615},{"text":"this","start":6246.647,"end":6246.808},{"text":"capacity.","start":6246.808,"end":6247.357}]},{"text":"As we have heard, the conflict in the Eastern DRC warrants our continued attention.","start":6248.488,"end":6252.525,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":6248.488,"end":6248.552},{"text":"we","start":6248.649,"end":6248.682},{"text":"have","start":6248.682,"end":6248.795},{"text":"heard,","start":6248.811,"end":6249.085},{"text":"the","start":6249.231,"end":6249.376},{"text":"conflict","start":6249.376,"end":6249.877},{"text":"in","start":6249.877,"end":6249.925},{"text":"the","start":6249.957,"end":6250.119},{"text":"Eastern","start":6250.119,"end":6250.49},{"text":"DRC","start":6250.506,"end":6251.023},{"text":"warrants","start":6251.152,"end":6251.556},{"text":"our","start":6251.556,"end":6251.717},{"text":"continued","start":6251.717,"end":6252.283},{"text":"attention.","start":6252.283,"end":6252.525}]},{"text":"This is particularly true in the context of the recent Ebola outbreak.","start":6253.444,"end":6257.841,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6253.444,"end":6253.621},{"text":"is","start":6253.621,"end":6253.733},{"text":"particularly","start":6253.765,"end":6254.295},{"text":"true","start":6254.311,"end":6254.503},{"text":"in","start":6254.712,"end":6254.776},{"text":"the","start":6254.792,"end":6254.888},{"text":"context","start":6254.888,"end":6256.236},{"text":"of","start":6256.252,"end":6256.333},{"text":"the","start":6256.333,"end":6256.477},{"text":"recent","start":6256.477,"end":6256.894},{"text":"Ebola","start":6256.894,"end":6257.28},{"text":"outbreak.","start":6257.36,"end":6257.841}]},{"text":"The outbreak has placed further strain on an already overstretched humanitarian response, further compounded by continued armed conflict, mass displacement, and persistent human rights violations and abuses.","start":6258.644,"end":6271.835,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."},{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6258.644,"end":6258.708},{"text":"outbreak","start":6258.724,"end":6259.141},{"text":"has","start":6259.141,"end":6259.318},{"text":"placed","start":6259.382,"end":6260.04},{"text":"further","start":6260.184,"end":6260.457},{"text":"strain","start":6260.505,"end":6260.89},{"text":"on","start":6261.067,"end":6261.115},{"text":"an","start":6261.163,"end":6261.276},{"text":"already","start":6261.452,"end":6261.853},{"text":"overstretched","start":6261.934,"end":6262.575},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6262.575,"end":6263.201},{"text":"response,","start":6263.298,"end":6263.875},{"text":"further","start":6264.421,"end":6264.726},{"text":"compounded","start":6264.758,"end":6265.368},{"text":"by","start":6265.4,"end":6265.56},{"text":"continued","start":6265.56,"end":6266.25},{"text":"armed","start":6266.347,"end":6266.507},{"text":"conflict,","start":6266.507,"end":6267.085},{"text":"mass","start":6267.47,"end":6267.791},{"text":"displacement,","start":6267.791,"end":6268.529},{"text":"and","start":6268.914,"end":6269.011},{"text":"persistent","start":6269.011,"end":6269.637},{"text":"human","start":6269.637,"end":6269.958},{"text":"rights","start":6269.958,"end":6270.214},{"text":"violations","start":6270.279,"end":6270.824},{"text":"and","start":6271.017,"end":6271.081},{"text":"abuses.","start":6271.354,"end":6271.835}]},{"text":"As just recommitted by the parties earlier this week in London for the 6th meeting of the Joint Oversight Committee We urge the immediate cessation of hostilities.","start":6273.328,"end":6282.31,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":6273.328,"end":6273.392},{"text":"just","start":6273.488,"end":6273.729},{"text":"recommitted","start":6273.729,"end":6274.259},{"text":"by","start":6274.307,"end":6274.451},{"text":"the","start":6274.451,"end":6274.547},{"text":"parties","start":6274.547,"end":6274.997},{"text":"earlier","start":6275.173,"end":6275.446},{"text":"this","start":6275.446,"end":6275.671},{"text":"week","start":6275.735,"end":6276.056},{"text":"in","start":6276.377,"end":6276.425},{"text":"London","start":6276.473,"end":6276.826},{"text":"for","start":6276.939,"end":6277.051},{"text":"the","start":6277.051,"end":6277.115},{"text":"6th","start":6277.115,"end":6277.484},{"text":"meeting","start":6277.5,"end":6277.805},{"text":"of","start":6277.998,"end":6278.094},{"text":"the","start":6278.142,"end":6278.238},{"text":"Joint","start":6278.238,"end":6278.543},{"text":"Oversight","start":6278.543,"end":6278.977},{"text":"Committee","start":6278.977,"end":6279.282},{"text":"We","start":6279.668,"end":6279.749},{"text":"urge","start":6279.91,"end":6280.055},{"text":"the","start":6280.152,"end":6280.248},{"text":"immediate","start":6280.248,"end":6280.812},{"text":"cessation","start":6280.812,"end":6281.344},{"text":"of","start":6281.553,"end":6281.666},{"text":"hostilities.","start":6281.698,"end":6282.31}]},{"text":"This includes refraining from the use of heavy weapons and drone strikes in populated areas and any actions that risk escalating tensions or undermining the ongoing peace efforts led by the US, Qatar, and the African Union.","start":6284.098,"end":6298.637,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."},{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6284.098,"end":6284.34},{"text":"includes","start":6284.34,"end":6284.646},{"text":"refraining","start":6284.758,"end":6285.371},{"text":"from","start":6285.628,"end":6285.789},{"text":"the","start":6285.87,"end":6286.063},{"text":"use","start":6286.353,"end":6286.675},{"text":"of","start":6286.691,"end":6286.74},{"text":"heavy","start":6286.853,"end":6287.175},{"text":"weapons","start":6287.255,"end":6287.658},{"text":"and","start":6287.738,"end":6287.883},{"text":"drone","start":6287.883,"end":6288.109},{"text":"strikes","start":6288.19,"end":6288.72},{"text":"in","start":6289.105,"end":6289.154},{"text":"populated","start":6289.25,"end":6289.893},{"text":"areas","start":6289.893,"end":6290.278},{"text":"and","start":6290.792,"end":6290.857},{"text":"any","start":6291.017,"end":6291.162},{"text":"actions","start":6291.339,"end":6291.853},{"text":"that","start":6291.997,"end":6292.206},{"text":"risk","start":6292.222,"end":6292.544},{"text":"escalating","start":6292.624,"end":6293.138},{"text":"tensions","start":6293.202,"end":6293.733},{"text":"or","start":6293.845,"end":6293.941},{"text":"undermining","start":6294.006,"end":6294.536},{"text":"the","start":6294.568,"end":6294.713},{"text":"ongoing","start":6294.729,"end":6295.098},{"text":"peace","start":6295.195,"end":6295.339},{"text":"efforts","start":6295.452,"end":6295.934},{"text":"led","start":6295.934,"end":6296.094},{"text":"by","start":6296.175,"end":6296.319},{"text":"the","start":6296.319,"end":6296.4},{"text":"US,","start":6296.416,"end":6296.769},{"text":"Qatar,","start":6297.203,"end":6297.685},{"text":"and","start":6297.701,"end":6297.765},{"text":"the","start":6297.83,"end":6297.894},{"text":"African","start":6297.926,"end":6298.25},{"text":"Union.","start":6298.33,"end":6298.637}]},{"text":"In line with Security Council Resolution 2773 and 2808, We once again urge the withdrawal of the Rwandan Defence Forces from the DRC, for Rwanda to immediately cease all support to the M23, and for the Government of the DRC to refrain from support to armed groups, including FDLR.","start":6300.285,"end":6321.335,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This included calls for the withdrawal of Rwandan forces, the end of external support to armed groups, and compliance with Security Council resolutions."},{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6300.285,"end":6300.414},{"text":"line","start":6300.43,"end":6300.656},{"text":"with","start":6300.689,"end":6300.818},{"text":"Security","start":6300.834,"end":6301.4},{"text":"Council","start":6301.4,"end":6301.739},{"text":"Resolution","start":6301.739,"end":6302.272},{"text":"2773","start":6302.385,"end":6303.839},{"text":"and","start":6304.081,"end":6304.146},{"text":"2808,","start":6304.243,"end":6305.099},{"text":"We","start":6305.856,"end":6305.921},{"text":"once","start":6306.017,"end":6306.289},{"text":"again","start":6306.289,"end":6306.545},{"text":"urge","start":6306.754,"end":6306.962},{"text":"the","start":6307.074,"end":6307.154},{"text":"withdrawal","start":6307.218,"end":6307.747},{"text":"of","start":6307.956,"end":6308.052},{"text":"the","start":6308.052,"end":6308.292},{"text":"Rwandan","start":6308.42,"end":6308.725},{"text":"Defence","start":6308.821,"end":6309.302},{"text":"Forces","start":6309.302,"end":6309.654},{"text":"from","start":6309.782,"end":6309.942},{"text":"the","start":6310.039,"end":6310.119},{"text":"DRC,","start":6310.183,"end":6310.76},{"text":"for","start":6311.545,"end":6311.673},{"text":"Rwanda","start":6311.785,"end":6312.154},{"text":"to","start":6312.202,"end":6312.41},{"text":"immediately","start":6312.426,"end":6313.051},{"text":"cease","start":6313.339,"end":6313.708},{"text":"all","start":6313.788,"end":6313.948},{"text":"support","start":6313.948,"end":6314.349},{"text":"to","start":6314.349,"end":6314.477},{"text":"the","start":6314.525,"end":6314.685},{"text":"M23,","start":6314.685,"end":6315.487},{"text":"and","start":6316.047,"end":6316.112},{"text":"for","start":6316.128,"end":6316.288},{"text":"the","start":6316.288,"end":6316.448},{"text":"Government","start":6316.448,"end":6316.945},{"text":"of","start":6316.945,"end":6317.025},{"text":"the","start":6317.073,"end":6317.137},{"text":"DRC","start":6317.169,"end":6317.65},{"text":"to","start":6317.65,"end":6317.794},{"text":"refrain","start":6317.874,"end":6318.259},{"text":"from","start":6318.355,"end":6318.467},{"text":"support","start":6318.531,"end":6318.916},{"text":"to","start":6318.916,"end":6319.076},{"text":"armed","start":6319.156,"end":6319.316},{"text":"groups,","start":6319.316,"end":6319.813},{"text":"including","start":6320.117,"end":6320.518},{"text":"FDLR.","start":6320.694,"end":6321.335}]},{"text":"We further call on all parties to make the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus fully operational and to finalize the remaining Doha Protocol.","start":6322.777,"end":6332.359,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."},{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6322.777,"end":6322.857},{"text":"further","start":6322.857,"end":6323.226},{"text":"call","start":6323.258,"end":6323.627},{"text":"on","start":6323.659,"end":6323.707},{"text":"all","start":6323.819,"end":6323.979},{"text":"parties","start":6323.979,"end":6324.348},{"text":"to","start":6324.62,"end":6324.716},{"text":"make","start":6324.748,"end":6325.117},{"text":"the","start":6325.181,"end":6325.261},{"text":"Expanded","start":6325.261,"end":6325.822},{"text":"Joint","start":6325.822,"end":6326.142},{"text":"Verification","start":6326.142,"end":6326.831},{"text":"Mechanism","start":6326.863,"end":6327.44},{"text":"Plus","start":6327.488,"end":6327.761},{"text":"fully","start":6328.45,"end":6328.706},{"text":"operational","start":6328.722,"end":6329.523},{"text":"and","start":6330.148,"end":6330.212},{"text":"to","start":6330.292,"end":6330.356},{"text":"finalize","start":6330.388,"end":6331.077},{"text":"the","start":6331.11,"end":6331.19},{"text":"remaining","start":6331.19,"end":6331.638},{"text":"Doha","start":6331.67,"end":6331.991},{"text":"Protocol.","start":6331.991,"end":6332.359}]},{"text":"We welcome the support of Switzerland for the Doha process.","start":6333.435,"end":6336.293,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6333.435,"end":6333.58},{"text":"welcome","start":6333.596,"end":6334.142},{"text":"the","start":6334.142,"end":6334.222},{"text":"support","start":6334.222,"end":6334.559},{"text":"of","start":6334.559,"end":6334.639},{"text":"Switzerland","start":6334.639,"end":6335.282},{"text":"for","start":6335.506,"end":6335.587},{"text":"the","start":6335.603,"end":6335.683},{"text":"Doha","start":6335.683,"end":6335.988},{"text":"process.","start":6335.988,"end":6336.293}]},{"text":"We commend and encourage the ongoing work of MONUSCO in support of the peace processes, including for implementation of a permanent ceasefire in line with its mandate.","start":6337.754,"end":6347.549,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."},{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6337.754,"end":6337.851},{"text":"commend","start":6337.851,"end":6338.397},{"text":"and","start":6338.397,"end":6338.493},{"text":"encourage","start":6338.493,"end":6338.942},{"text":"the","start":6338.975,"end":6339.199},{"text":"ongoing","start":6339.28,"end":6339.649},{"text":"work","start":6339.761,"end":6340.002},{"text":"of","start":6340.002,"end":6340.115},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":6340.163,"end":6340.644},{"text":"in","start":6341.062,"end":6341.142},{"text":"support","start":6341.142,"end":6341.56},{"text":"of","start":6341.56,"end":6341.624},{"text":"the","start":6341.64,"end":6341.784},{"text":"peace","start":6341.784,"end":6342.025},{"text":"processes,","start":6342.025,"end":6342.555},{"text":"including","start":6343.374,"end":6343.759},{"text":"for","start":6343.856,"end":6343.92},{"text":"implementation","start":6343.936,"end":6344.707},{"text":"of","start":6344.739,"end":6344.835},{"text":"a","start":6344.835,"end":6344.867},{"text":"permanent","start":6344.915,"end":6345.317},{"text":"ceasefire","start":6345.317,"end":6345.975},{"text":"in","start":6346.296,"end":6346.425},{"text":"line","start":6346.441,"end":6346.65},{"text":"with","start":6346.746,"end":6346.858},{"text":"its","start":6346.858,"end":6347.067},{"text":"mandate.","start":6347.067,"end":6347.549}]},{"text":"Madam President, to enable these ongoing efforts, it's essential that MONUSCO has full freedom of movement of its personnel, assets, and supplies.","start":6348.769,"end":6357.873,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6348.769,"end":6349.01},{"text":"President,","start":6349.01,"end":6349.652},{"text":"to","start":6350.439,"end":6350.535},{"text":"enable","start":6350.535,"end":6351.001},{"text":"these","start":6351.001,"end":6351.145},{"text":"ongoing","start":6351.322,"end":6351.675},{"text":"efforts,","start":6351.74,"end":6352.253},{"text":"it's","start":6352.478,"end":6352.687},{"text":"essential","start":6352.687,"end":6353.153},{"text":"that","start":6353.265,"end":6353.49},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":6353.49,"end":6353.987},{"text":"has","start":6353.987,"end":6354.116},{"text":"full","start":6354.293,"end":6354.421},{"text":"freedom","start":6354.533,"end":6354.838},{"text":"of","start":6354.887,"end":6354.967},{"text":"movement","start":6355.031,"end":6355.513},{"text":"of","start":6355.513,"end":6355.609},{"text":"its","start":6355.609,"end":6355.754},{"text":"personnel,","start":6355.754,"end":6356.284},{"text":"assets,","start":6356.781,"end":6357.199},{"text":"and","start":6357.359,"end":6357.424},{"text":"supplies.","start":6357.44,"end":6357.873}]},{"text":"We call for the immediate restoration of full access to the Goma and Kabumo airports, the facilitation of medical evacuations, uninterrupted fuel supply lines, and the cessation of the use of offensive drones and GPS spoofing and jamming.","start":6359.046,"end":6373.795,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."},{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6359.046,"end":6359.207},{"text":"call","start":6359.207,"end":6359.512},{"text":"for","start":6359.512,"end":6359.608},{"text":"the","start":6359.608,"end":6359.753},{"text":"immediate","start":6359.753,"end":6360.235},{"text":"restoration","start":6360.235,"end":6360.91},{"text":"of","start":6360.91,"end":6360.99},{"text":"full","start":6361.038,"end":6361.36},{"text":"access","start":6361.36,"end":6361.697},{"text":"to","start":6361.697,"end":6361.826},{"text":"the","start":6361.858,"end":6361.938},{"text":"Goma","start":6362.002,"end":6362.259},{"text":"and","start":6362.259,"end":6362.532},{"text":"Kabumo","start":6362.581,"end":6362.982},{"text":"airports,","start":6363.127,"end":6363.497},{"text":"the","start":6364.011,"end":6364.059},{"text":"facilitation","start":6364.091,"end":6364.846},{"text":"of","start":6364.846,"end":6364.91},{"text":"medical","start":6364.91,"end":6365.392},{"text":"evacuations,","start":6365.392,"end":6366.164},{"text":"uninterrupted","start":6366.822,"end":6367.481},{"text":"fuel","start":6367.481,"end":6367.883},{"text":"supply","start":6367.883,"end":6368.268},{"text":"lines,","start":6368.268,"end":6368.622},{"text":"and","start":6369.248,"end":6369.329},{"text":"the","start":6369.345,"end":6369.425},{"text":"cessation","start":6369.425,"end":6370.18},{"text":"of","start":6370.357,"end":6370.437},{"text":"the","start":6370.437,"end":6370.502},{"text":"use","start":6370.598,"end":6370.823},{"text":"of","start":6370.952,"end":6371.08},{"text":"offensive","start":6371.08,"end":6371.594},{"text":"drones","start":6371.642,"end":6371.948},{"text":"and","start":6372.14,"end":6372.205},{"text":"GPS","start":6372.301,"end":6372.735},{"text":"spoofing","start":6372.783,"end":6373.233},{"text":"and","start":6373.345,"end":6373.41},{"text":"jamming.","start":6373.506,"end":6373.795}]},{"text":"Ensuring safe and unimpeded access for peacekeepers and humanitarian actors is critical, not only for the safety and security of peacekeepers— but also for the protection of civilians.","start":6375.274,"end":6388.57,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"Ensuring","start":6375.274,"end":6375.723},{"text":"safe","start":6375.756,"end":6376.221},{"text":"and","start":6376.639,"end":6376.703},{"text":"unimpeded","start":6376.864,"end":6377.41},{"text":"access","start":6377.507,"end":6377.844},{"text":"for","start":6377.844,"end":6377.989},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":6377.989,"end":6378.615},{"text":"and","start":6378.712,"end":6378.808},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6378.808,"end":6379.419},{"text":"actors","start":6379.515,"end":6379.82},{"text":"is","start":6379.933,"end":6379.981},{"text":"critical,","start":6380.094,"end":6380.576},{"text":"not","start":6381.524,"end":6381.7},{"text":"only","start":6381.765,"end":6381.989},{"text":"for","start":6382.488,"end":6382.584},{"text":"the","start":6382.584,"end":6382.664},{"text":"safety","start":6382.664,"end":6383.194},{"text":"and","start":6383.291,"end":6383.387},{"text":"security","start":6383.387,"end":6383.885},{"text":"of","start":6383.885,"end":6383.998},{"text":"peacekeepers—","start":6384.014,"end":6384.64},{"text":"but","start":6384.64,"end":6385.48},{"text":"also","start":6385.48,"end":6386.2},{"text":"for","start":6386.2,"end":6386.32},{"text":"the","start":6386.32,"end":6386.38},{"text":"protection","start":6386.38,"end":6386.92},{"text":"of","start":6386.92,"end":6387.22},{"text":"civilians.","start":6387.22,"end":6388.57}]},{"text":"Madam President, the disregard for international law, including international humanitarian and human rights law, is appalling.","start":6389.46,"end":6398,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. 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Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"Accountability,","start":6425.502,"end":6426.449},{"text":"including","start":6426.722,"end":6427.155},{"text":"for","start":6427.204,"end":6427.541},{"text":"conflict-related","start":6427.589,"end":6428.391},{"text":"sexual","start":6428.391,"end":6428.793},{"text":"violence","start":6428.793,"end":6429.178},{"text":"and","start":6429.274,"end":6429.37},{"text":"grave","start":6429.37,"end":6429.659},{"text":"violations","start":6429.691,"end":6430.221},{"text":"against","start":6430.253,"end":6430.574},{"text":"children,","start":6430.574,"end":6430.943},{"text":"must","start":6431.633,"end":6431.874},{"text":"remain","start":6431.922,"end":6432.227},{"text":"at","start":6432.42,"end":6432.564},{"text":"the","start":6432.564,"end":6432.628},{"text":"center","start":6432.644,"end":6433.11},{"text":"of","start":6433.142,"end":6433.238},{"text":"national","start":6433.302,"end":6433.8},{"text":"and","start":6433.944,"end":6434.009},{"text":"international","start":6434.025,"end":6434.731},{"text":"efforts","start":6434.731,"end":6435.148},{"text":"to","start":6435.309,"end":6435.405},{"text":"resolve","start":6435.533,"end":6435.919},{"text":"the","start":6436.095,"end":6436.288},{"text":"crisis.","start":6436.24,"end":6436.496}]},{"text":"In closing, the choice before the parties is clear: continued escalation, suffering and instability, or genuine commitment to peace.","start":6437.956,"end":6446.668,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6437.956,"end":6438.004},{"text":"closing,","start":6438.1,"end":6438.486},{"text":"the","start":6439.143,"end":6439.24},{"text":"choice","start":6439.24,"end":6439.641},{"text":"before","start":6439.641,"end":6440.042},{"text":"the","start":6440.042,"end":6440.122},{"text":"parties","start":6440.122,"end":6440.491},{"text":"is","start":6440.603,"end":6440.683},{"text":"clear:","start":6440.764,"end":6441.052},{"text":"continued","start":6441.405,"end":6442.031},{"text":"escalation,","start":6442.031,"end":6442.737},{"text":"suffering","start":6442.865,"end":6443.379},{"text":"and","start":6443.571,"end":6443.635},{"text":"instability,","start":6443.651,"end":6444.341},{"text":"or","start":6445.079,"end":6445.175},{"text":"genuine","start":6445.175,"end":6445.625},{"text":"commitment","start":6445.817,"end":6446.299},{"text":"to","start":6446.299,"end":6446.427},{"text":"peace.","start":6446.459,"end":6446.668}]},{"text":"The Security Council has spoken clearly through its resolutions.","start":6447.887,"end":6450.758,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6447.887,"end":6447.919},{"text":"Security","start":6447.919,"end":6448.448},{"text":"Council","start":6448.448,"end":6448.865},{"text":"has","start":6448.865,"end":6448.946},{"text":"spoken","start":6448.946,"end":6449.315},{"text":"clearly","start":6449.411,"end":6449.748},{"text":"through","start":6449.748,"end":6449.956},{"text":"its","start":6449.956,"end":6450.149},{"text":"resolutions.","start":6450.149,"end":6450.758}]},{"text":"Mediators have created a pathway forward.","start":6451.577,"end":6453.726,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Mediators","start":6451.577,"end":6452.122},{"text":"have","start":6452.299,"end":6452.395},{"text":"created","start":6452.395,"end":6452.796},{"text":"a","start":6452.796,"end":6452.876},{"text":"pathway","start":6452.876,"end":6453.341},{"text":"forward.","start":6453.341,"end":6453.726}]},{"text":"What is now required is implementation.","start":6454.48,"end":6456.694,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":6454.48,"end":6454.641},{"text":"is","start":6454.641,"end":6454.689},{"text":"now","start":6454.737,"end":6454.914},{"text":"required","start":6454.962,"end":6455.652},{"text":"is","start":6455.78,"end":6455.892},{"text":"implementation.","start":6455.924,"end":6456.694}]},{"text":"Denmark remains steadfast in our support for MONUSCO, the peace process under processes underway and the efforts of the Congolese people to build a peaceful, stable, and prosperous future.","start":6458.09,"end":6469.472,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. 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Thank you, Madam President.","start":6480.922,"end":6483.192,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Draugadala.","start":6480.922,"end":6481.324},{"text":"Thank","start":6482.21,"end":6482.371},{"text":"you,","start":6482.371,"end":6482.435},{"text":"Madam","start":6482.451,"end":6482.661},{"text":"President.","start":6482.693,"end":6483.192}]},{"text":"I thank Special Representative Swan for his comprehensive briefing today.","start":6483.562,"end":6487.056,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6483.562,"end":6483.611},{"text":"thank","start":6483.659,"end":6484.013},{"text":"Special","start":6484.045,"end":6484.448},{"text":"Representative","start":6484.448,"end":6485.092},{"text":"Swan","start":6485.092,"end":6485.398},{"text":"for","start":6485.51,"end":6485.671},{"text":"his","start":6485.671,"end":6485.8},{"text":"comprehensive","start":6485.832,"end":6486.364},{"text":"briefing","start":6486.396,"end":6486.686},{"text":"today.","start":6486.798,"end":6487.056}]},{"text":"Latvia also pays tribute to uniformed personnel and civilian staff staff of MONUSCO for their work in very difficult circumstances.","start":6487.829,"end":6494.896,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Latvia","start":6487.829,"end":6488.248},{"text":"also","start":6488.248,"end":6488.537},{"text":"pays","start":6488.57,"end":6488.698},{"text":"tribute","start":6488.811,"end":6489.214},{"text":"to","start":6489.214,"end":6489.342},{"text":"uniformed","start":6489.519,"end":6490.019},{"text":"personnel","start":6490.019,"end":6490.453},{"text":"and","start":6490.591,"end":6490.747},{"text":"civilian","start":6490.747,"end":6491.284},{"text":"staff","start":6491.284,"end":6491.561},{"text":"staff","start":6491.53,"end":6491.738},{"text":"of","start":6491.882,"end":6492.01},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":6492.026,"end":6492.443},{"text":"for","start":6492.443,"end":6492.604},{"text":"their","start":6492.604,"end":6492.812},{"text":"work","start":6492.828,"end":6493.149},{"text":"in","start":6493.229,"end":6493.277},{"text":"very","start":6493.549,"end":6493.694},{"text":"difficult","start":6493.79,"end":6494.191},{"text":"circumstances.","start":6494.191,"end":6494.896}]},{"text":"Madam President, I will make 3 points today.","start":6496.05,"end":6498.519,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6496.05,"end":6496.275},{"text":"President,","start":6496.275,"end":6496.756},{"text":"I","start":6496.836,"end":6496.964},{"text":"will","start":6497.253,"end":6497.365},{"text":"make","start":6497.477,"end":6497.669},{"text":"3","start":6497.669,"end":6497.974},{"text":"points","start":6497.974,"end":6498.279},{"text":"today.","start":6498.279,"end":6498.519}]},{"text":"First, we remain deeply concerned by the troubling humanitarian and security situation in the eastern DRC.","start":6499.016,"end":6505.749,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. 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Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":6515.127,"end":6515.287},{"text":"they","start":6515.287,"end":6515.448},{"text":"are","start":6515.448,"end":6515.544},{"text":"numerous,","start":6515.544,"end":6516.121},{"text":"we","start":6516.474,"end":6516.57},{"text":"want","start":6516.57,"end":6516.73},{"text":"to","start":6516.73,"end":6516.81},{"text":"emphasize","start":6516.81,"end":6517.339},{"text":"that","start":6517.614,"end":6517.841},{"text":"the","start":6517.841,"end":6517.921},{"text":"gruesome","start":6517.938,"end":6518.31},{"text":"and","start":6518.666,"end":6518.731},{"text":"extending","start":6518.909,"end":6519.314},{"text":"reach","start":6519.395,"end":6519.606},{"text":"of","start":6519.735,"end":6519.848},{"text":"ADF's","start":6520.027,"end":6520.529},{"text":"attacks","start":6520.529,"end":6520.95},{"text":"increases","start":6521.646,"end":6522.115},{"text":"concerns","start":6522.213,"end":6522.682},{"text":"about","start":6522.715,"end":6522.958},{"text":"the","start":6522.958,"end":6523.103},{"text":"group's","start":6523.103,"end":6523.54},{"text":"threat","start":6523.605,"end":6523.864},{"text":"to","start":6523.929,"end":6524.026},{"text":"civilians,","start":6524.026,"end":6524.544},{"text":"as","start":6524.739,"end":6524.787},{"text":"highlighted","start":6524.82,"end":6525.386},{"text":"at","start":6525.451,"end":6525.548},{"text":"today's","start":6525.548,"end":6525.856},{"text":"briefing.","start":6525.872,"end":6526.18}]},{"text":"The Ebola outbreak adds a new layer of complexity.","start":6528.032,"end":6530.851,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6528.032,"end":6528.226},{"text":"Ebola","start":6528.338,"end":6528.66},{"text":"outbreak","start":6528.741,"end":6529.079},{"text":"adds","start":6529.224,"end":6529.401},{"text":"a","start":6529.401,"end":6529.417},{"text":"new","start":6529.417,"end":6529.643},{"text":"layer","start":6529.643,"end":6530.046},{"text":"of","start":6530.126,"end":6530.255},{"text":"complexity.","start":6530.271,"end":6530.851}]},{"text":"Containing an outbreak is that much harder when insecurity continues to drive displacement.","start":6531.173,"end":6536.053,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."},{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"Containing","start":6531.173,"end":6531.624},{"text":"an","start":6531.721,"end":6531.801},{"text":"outbreak","start":6531.801,"end":6532.22},{"text":"is","start":6532.381,"end":6532.429},{"text":"that","start":6532.478,"end":6532.687},{"text":"much","start":6532.687,"end":6532.832},{"text":"harder","start":6532.929,"end":6533.235},{"text":"when","start":6533.428,"end":6533.541},{"text":"insecurity","start":6533.734,"end":6534.281},{"text":"continues","start":6534.378,"end":6534.765},{"text":"to","start":6534.797,"end":6534.893},{"text":"drive","start":6534.893,"end":6535.248},{"text":"displacement.","start":6535.441,"end":6536.053}]},{"text":"When mistrust, fueled by misinformation and disinformation, reigns.","start":6536.81,"end":6540.733,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"When","start":6536.81,"end":6536.939},{"text":"mistrust,","start":6537.02,"end":6537.536},{"text":"fueled","start":6537.762,"end":6538.117},{"text":"by","start":6538.182,"end":6538.279},{"text":"misinformation","start":6538.279,"end":6539.118},{"text":"and","start":6539.231,"end":6539.296},{"text":"disinformation,","start":6539.377,"end":6540.087},{"text":"reigns.","start":6540.426,"end":6540.733}]},{"text":"When humanitarian actors face restricted access and are met with intimidation— and violence on their missions.","start":6541.573,"end":6547.88,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":6541.573,"end":6541.686},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6541.734,"end":6542.267},{"text":"actors","start":6542.461,"end":6542.751},{"text":"face","start":6542.929,"end":6543.058},{"text":"restricted","start":6543.332,"end":6543.881},{"text":"access","start":6543.978,"end":6544.269},{"text":"and","start":6544.479,"end":6544.543},{"text":"are","start":6544.624,"end":6544.721},{"text":"met","start":6544.721,"end":6545.06},{"text":"with","start":6545.125,"end":6545.286},{"text":"intimidation—","start":6545.367,"end":6546.24},{"text":"and","start":6546.24,"end":6546.24},{"text":"violence","start":6546.24,"end":6546.66},{"text":"on","start":6546.66,"end":6546.98},{"text":"their","start":6546.98,"end":6547.08},{"text":"missions.","start":6547.08,"end":6547.88}]},{"text":"We call on all parties to comply with international humanitarian law and ensure safe, rapid, and unhindered humanitarian access.","start":6549.7,"end":6559.18,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6549.7,"end":6549.76},{"text":"call","start":6549.76,"end":6550},{"text":"on","start":6550,"end":6550.26},{"text":"all","start":6550.26,"end":6550.54},{"text":"parties","start":6550.54,"end":6551.04},{"text":"to","start":6551.04,"end":6551.42},{"text":"comply","start":6551.42,"end":6551.9},{"text":"with","start":6551.9,"end":6552.36},{"text":"international","start":6552.36,"end":6553.16},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6553.16,"end":6554.06},{"text":"law","start":6554.06,"end":6554.58},{"text":"and","start":6554.58,"end":6554.92},{"text":"ensure","start":6554.92,"end":6555.42},{"text":"safe,","start":6555.42,"end":6555.98},{"text":"rapid,","start":6555.98,"end":6556.76},{"text":"and","start":6556.76,"end":6557.08},{"text":"unhindered","start":6557.08,"end":6557.4},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6557.4,"end":6558.02},{"text":"access.","start":6558.02,"end":6559.18}]},{"text":"We commend the support of MONUSCO, UN Country Team, and other humanitarian actors to the Ebola response.","start":6559.18,"end":6566.37,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. 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Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"Community","start":6566.56,"end":6566.84},{"text":"engagement,","start":6566.84,"end":6568.06},{"text":"national","start":6568.06,"end":6568.16},{"text":"political","start":6568.16,"end":6568.58},{"text":"commitment,","start":6568.58,"end":6569.63},{"text":"regional","start":6569.66,"end":6569.98},{"text":"cooperation,","start":6569.98,"end":6570.82},{"text":"and","start":6570.82,"end":6570.94},{"text":"international","start":6570.94,"end":6571.48},{"text":"support","start":6571.48,"end":6571.78},{"text":"support","start":6571.906,"end":6572.226},{"text":"are","start":6572.226,"end":6572.307},{"text":"needed","start":6572.307,"end":6572.611},{"text":"to","start":6572.643,"end":6572.772},{"text":"break","start":6572.788,"end":6572.98},{"text":"the","start":6573.028,"end":6573.124},{"text":"chains","start":6573.124,"end":6573.445},{"text":"of","start":6573.445,"end":6573.541},{"text":"transmission.","start":6573.541,"end":6574.054}]},{"text":"Similar ingredients are necessary to break the cycle of violence and impunity.","start":6575.289,"end":6580.019,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"Similar","start":6575.289,"end":6575.674},{"text":"ingredients","start":6575.674,"end":6576.187},{"text":"are","start":6576.492,"end":6576.588},{"text":"necessary","start":6576.588,"end":6577.181},{"text":"to","start":6577.373,"end":6577.502},{"text":"break","start":6577.518,"end":6577.694},{"text":"the","start":6577.694,"end":6577.79},{"text":"cycle","start":6577.79,"end":6578.239},{"text":"of","start":6578.352,"end":6578.4},{"text":"violence","start":6578.4,"end":6579.089},{"text":"and","start":6579.282,"end":6579.362},{"text":"impunity.","start":6579.458,"end":6580.019}]},{"text":"And this is my second point.","start":6580.484,"end":6581.639,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6580.484,"end":6580.548},{"text":"this","start":6580.58,"end":6580.805},{"text":"is","start":6580.805,"end":6580.869},{"text":"my","start":6580.901,"end":6580.997},{"text":"second","start":6580.997,"end":6581.382},{"text":"point.","start":6581.382,"end":6581.639}]},{"text":"Latvia supports all efforts to achieve lasting peace in the Eastern DRC.","start":6582.585,"end":6586.577,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Latvia","start":6582.585,"end":6582.905},{"text":"supports","start":6582.905,"end":6583.402},{"text":"all","start":6583.611,"end":6583.659},{"text":"efforts","start":6583.787,"end":6584.076},{"text":"to","start":6584.188,"end":6584.284},{"text":"achieve","start":6584.284,"end":6584.669},{"text":"lasting","start":6584.669,"end":6584.974},{"text":"peace","start":6585.07,"end":6585.391},{"text":"in","start":6585.551,"end":6585.599},{"text":"the","start":6585.631,"end":6585.695},{"text":"Eastern","start":6585.711,"end":6585.984},{"text":"DRC.","start":6586.032,"end":6586.577}]},{"text":"We commend the mediation efforts by the United States, Qatar, and the African Union, as well as support provided by Switzerland.","start":6587.235,"end":6594.29,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6587.235,"end":6587.315},{"text":"commend","start":6587.315,"end":6587.764},{"text":"the","start":6587.94,"end":6588.02},{"text":"mediation","start":6588.02,"end":6588.662},{"text":"efforts","start":6588.662,"end":6588.982},{"text":"by","start":6588.998,"end":6589.143},{"text":"the","start":6589.143,"end":6589.223},{"text":"United","start":6589.223,"end":6589.576},{"text":"States,","start":6589.576,"end":6589.977},{"text":"Qatar,","start":6590.602,"end":6591.083},{"text":"and","start":6591.163,"end":6591.227},{"text":"the","start":6591.243,"end":6591.372},{"text":"African","start":6591.388,"end":6591.788},{"text":"Union,","start":6591.788,"end":6592.093},{"text":"as","start":6592.366,"end":6592.414},{"text":"well","start":6592.51,"end":6592.622},{"text":"as","start":6592.622,"end":6592.735},{"text":"support","start":6592.767,"end":6593.103},{"text":"provided","start":6593.151,"end":6593.52},{"text":"by","start":6593.568,"end":6593.665},{"text":"Switzerland.","start":6593.665,"end":6594.29}]},{"text":"We urge all parties to comply with Security Council resolutions 2773, Resolution 2808, and to implement their obligations and commitments in good faith.","start":6594.915,"end":6605.161,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. 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Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Tomorrow","start":6606.81,"end":6607.179},{"text":"marks","start":6607.179,"end":6607.565},{"text":"one","start":6607.565,"end":6607.693},{"text":"year","start":6607.725,"end":6607.918},{"text":"since","start":6608.224,"end":6608.497},{"text":"the","start":6608.529,"end":6608.609},{"text":"signing","start":6608.609,"end":6608.963},{"text":"of","start":6609.236,"end":6609.332},{"text":"the","start":6609.332,"end":6609.397},{"text":"Washington","start":6609.413,"end":6609.863},{"text":"Peace","start":6609.975,"end":6610.216},{"text":"Agreement","start":6610.216,"end":6610.698},{"text":"between","start":6610.859,"end":6611.068},{"text":"the","start":6611.1,"end":6611.245},{"text":"DRC","start":6611.245,"end":6611.727},{"text":"and","start":6611.727,"end":6611.823},{"text":"Rwanda,","start":6611.823,"end":6612.305},{"text":"a","start":6612.626,"end":6612.643},{"text":"significant","start":6612.707,"end":6613.285},{"text":"achievement.","start":6613.285,"end":6613.767}]},{"text":"Yet while the situation on the ground has changed, it has not substantially improved.","start":6614.539,"end":6618.54,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":6614.539,"end":6614.651},{"text":"while","start":6614.699,"end":6614.828},{"text":"the","start":6615.117,"end":6615.214},{"text":"situation","start":6615.214,"end":6615.76},{"text":"on","start":6615.76,"end":6615.824},{"text":"the","start":6615.824,"end":6615.921},{"text":"ground","start":6615.921,"end":6616.162},{"text":"has","start":6616.162,"end":6616.242},{"text":"changed,","start":6616.242,"end":6616.772},{"text":"it","start":6616.885,"end":6616.965},{"text":"has","start":6616.965,"end":6617.094},{"text":"not","start":6617.142,"end":6617.351},{"text":"substantially","start":6617.351,"end":6617.977},{"text":"improved.","start":6618.074,"end":6618.54}]},{"text":"Once again, we call on all parties to translate commitments into tangible progress on the ground.","start":6619.359,"end":6624.211,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Once","start":6619.359,"end":6619.6},{"text":"again,","start":6619.6,"end":6619.793},{"text":"we","start":6619.857,"end":6619.953},{"text":"call","start":6620.018,"end":6620.21},{"text":"on","start":6620.323,"end":6620.419},{"text":"all","start":6620.484,"end":6620.532},{"text":"parties","start":6620.58,"end":6620.95},{"text":"to","start":6620.982,"end":6621.078},{"text":"translate","start":6621.126,"end":6621.689},{"text":"commitments","start":6621.689,"end":6622.331},{"text":"into","start":6622.331,"end":6622.556},{"text":"tangible","start":6622.572,"end":6622.958},{"text":"progress","start":6623.054,"end":6623.424},{"text":"on","start":6623.697,"end":6623.729},{"text":"the","start":6623.729,"end":6623.858},{"text":"ground.","start":6623.858,"end":6624.211}]},{"text":"We urge Rwanda to cease its support to M23 and withdraw its troops from the DRC.","start":6624.918,"end":6631.119,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. 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The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6624.918,"end":6624.982},{"text":"urge","start":6625.079,"end":6625.288},{"text":"Rwanda","start":6625.384,"end":6625.721},{"text":"to","start":6626.02,"end":6626.1},{"text":"cease","start":6626.276,"end":6626.629},{"text":"its","start":6626.837,"end":6626.918},{"text":"support","start":6626.918,"end":6627.543},{"text":"to","start":6627.655,"end":6627.816},{"text":"M23","start":6627.88,"end":6628.649},{"text":"and","start":6629.179,"end":6629.243},{"text":"withdraw","start":6629.403,"end":6629.692},{"text":"its","start":6629.74,"end":6629.9},{"text":"troops","start":6629.9,"end":6630.285},{"text":"from","start":6630.285,"end":6630.43},{"text":"the","start":6630.462,"end":6630.542},{"text":"DRC.","start":6630.542,"end":6631.119}]},{"text":"And we also call on the neutralization of the FDLR and the cessation of all support to this and other armed groups.","start":6631.744,"end":6640.324,"topics":[{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6631.744,"end":6631.809},{"text":"we","start":6631.889,"end":6631.969},{"text":"also","start":6632.129,"end":6632.386},{"text":"call","start":6632.386,"end":6632.578},{"text":"on","start":6632.626,"end":6632.675},{"text":"the","start":6632.707,"end":6632.963},{"text":"neutralization","start":6633.108,"end":6633.941},{"text":"of","start":6635.016,"end":6635.16},{"text":"the","start":6635.192,"end":6635.272},{"text":"FDLR","start":6635.513,"end":6636.026},{"text":"and","start":6636.716,"end":6636.78},{"text":"the","start":6636.796,"end":6636.876},{"text":"cessation","start":6636.876,"end":6637.405},{"text":"of","start":6637.838,"end":6637.967},{"text":"all","start":6638.063,"end":6638.111},{"text":"support","start":6638.159,"end":6638.624},{"text":"to","start":6638.624,"end":6638.704},{"text":"this","start":6638.704,"end":6638.913},{"text":"and","start":6639.201,"end":6639.266},{"text":"other","start":6639.426,"end":6639.586},{"text":"armed","start":6639.747,"end":6639.923},{"text":"groups.","start":6639.923,"end":6640.324}]},{"text":"Every delay, every broken commitment or escalation can be measured in human lives lost, traumatized, or displaced.","start":6641.03,"end":6649.224,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"Every","start":6641.03,"end":6641.174},{"text":"delay,","start":6641.206,"end":6641.479},{"text":"every","start":6642.489,"end":6642.697},{"text":"broken","start":6642.729,"end":6643.05},{"text":"commitment","start":6643.05,"end":6643.676},{"text":"or","start":6644.012,"end":6644.076},{"text":"escalation","start":6644.237,"end":6644.702},{"text":"can","start":6644.814,"end":6644.974},{"text":"be","start":6644.974,"end":6645.071},{"text":"measured","start":6645.071,"end":6645.504},{"text":"in","start":6645.536,"end":6645.616},{"text":"human","start":6645.616,"end":6645.937},{"text":"lives","start":6645.937,"end":6646.306},{"text":"lost,","start":6646.979,"end":6647.38},{"text":"traumatized,","start":6647.46,"end":6648.278},{"text":"or","start":6648.519,"end":6648.599},{"text":"displaced.","start":6648.599,"end":6649.224}]},{"text":"The conflict's growing technological sophistication— including the use of advanced weaponry— increases protection concerns and underlines the obligation to comply with international humanitarian law.","start":6650.09,"end":6662.47,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. 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Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."},{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6668.83,"end":6669.78},{"text":"therefore","start":6669.78,"end":6670.18},{"text":"urge","start":6670.18,"end":6670.68},{"text":"all","start":6670.68,"end":6671.02},{"text":"parties","start":6671.02,"end":6671.34},{"text":"to","start":6671.34,"end":6671.56},{"text":"remain","start":6671.56,"end":6671.8},{"text":"fully","start":6671.8,"end":6672.18},{"text":"engaged","start":6672.18,"end":6672.6},{"text":"in","start":6672.6,"end":6672.92},{"text":"the","start":6672.92,"end":6673.1},{"text":"peace","start":6673.1,"end":6673.22},{"text":"process","start":6673.22,"end":6673.72},{"text":"and","start":6673.72,"end":6674},{"text":"to","start":6674,"end":6674.2},{"text":"work","start":6674.2,"end":6674.36},{"text":"towards","start":6674.36,"end":6674.62},{"text":"a","start":6674.62,"end":6674.78},{"text":"permanent,","start":6674.78,"end":6675.43},{"text":"verifiable","start":6675.44,"end":6675.9},{"text":"ceasefire.","start":6675.9,"end":6677.2}]},{"text":"And this brings me to my third and final point.","start":6677.2,"end":6679.74,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6677.2,"end":6677.44},{"text":"this","start":6677.44,"end":6677.58},{"text":"brings","start":6677.58,"end":6677.78},{"text":"me","start":6677.78,"end":6677.98},{"text":"to","start":6677.98,"end":6678.38},{"text":"my","start":6678.38,"end":6678.8},{"text":"third","start":6678.8,"end":6679.12},{"text":"and","start":6679.12,"end":6679.26},{"text":"final","start":6679.26,"end":6679.54},{"text":"point.","start":6679.54,"end":6679.74}]},{"text":"We welcome MINUSCO's support to the operationalization of the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus.","start":6680.905,"end":6686.439,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6680.905,"end":6681.049},{"text":"welcome","start":6681.049,"end":6681.306},{"text":"MINUSCO's","start":6681.306,"end":6681.851},{"text":"support","start":6681.851,"end":6682.268},{"text":"to","start":6682.268,"end":6682.364},{"text":"the","start":6682.364,"end":6682.589},{"text":"operationalization","start":6682.589,"end":6683.439},{"text":"of","start":6683.567,"end":6683.648},{"text":"the","start":6683.696,"end":6683.776},{"text":"Expanded","start":6683.856,"end":6684.418},{"text":"Joint","start":6684.418,"end":6684.771},{"text":"Verification","start":6684.979,"end":6685.525},{"text":"Mechanism","start":6685.621,"end":6686.102},{"text":"Plus.","start":6686.118,"end":6686.439}]},{"text":"We look forward to seeing the first ceasefire verification mission take place and urge all parties to ensure the necessary conditions for MINUSCO to play an effective role.","start":6687.081,"end":6696.337,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. 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Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"Processes,","start":6706.54,"end":6706.784},{"text":"ensuring","start":6707.225,"end":6707.584},{"text":"sustained","start":6707.633,"end":6708.205},{"text":"engagement","start":6708.205,"end":6708.825},{"text":"and","start":6708.939,"end":6709.004},{"text":"effective","start":6709.037,"end":6709.51},{"text":"support","start":6709.51,"end":6710.049},{"text":"for","start":6710.245,"end":6710.408},{"text":"ceasefire","start":6710.408,"end":6710.833},{"text":"implementation.","start":6710.898,"end":6711.6}]},{"text":"Madam President, to conclude, allow me to reiterate Latvia's commitment to the sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of Congo, and to peace and prosperity in the Great Lakes region.","start":6712.46,"end":6724.281,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. 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And I thank Special Representative Mr. James Swan for his briefing.","start":6739.881,"end":6745.188,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6739.881,"end":6740.123},{"text":"you,","start":6740.123,"end":6740.236},{"text":"President.","start":6740.381,"end":6740.946},{"text":"And","start":6741.575,"end":6741.655},{"text":"I","start":6741.736,"end":6741.784},{"text":"thank","start":6741.833,"end":6742.075},{"text":"Special","start":6742.075,"end":6742.381},{"text":"Representative","start":6742.397,"end":6743.3},{"text":"Mr.","start":6743.349,"end":6743.542},{"text":"James","start":6743.591,"end":6743.849},{"text":"Swan","start":6743.849,"end":6744.155},{"text":"for","start":6744.397,"end":6744.639},{"text":"his","start":6744.639,"end":6744.704},{"text":"briefing.","start":6744.817,"end":6745.188}]},{"text":"I will make 3 points.","start":6745.994,"end":6746.832,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6745.994,"end":6746.047},{"text":"will","start":6746.064,"end":6746.151},{"text":"make","start":6746.151,"end":6746.291},{"text":"3","start":6746.343,"end":6746.605},{"text":"points.","start":6746.605,"end":6746.832}]},{"text":"First, the United Kingdom is concerned by the impact of the Ebola outbreak in eastern DRC, which is worsening an already dire humanitarian situation.","start":6748.1,"end":6756.929,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. 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Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":6748.1,"end":6748.455},{"text":"the","start":6748.601,"end":6748.682},{"text":"United","start":6748.682,"end":6749.086},{"text":"Kingdom","start":6749.086,"end":6749.491},{"text":"is","start":6749.491,"end":6749.556},{"text":"concerned","start":6749.653,"end":6750.203},{"text":"by","start":6750.235,"end":6750.397},{"text":"the","start":6750.397,"end":6750.559},{"text":"impact","start":6750.559,"end":6750.898},{"text":"of","start":6750.898,"end":6751.044},{"text":"the","start":6751.044,"end":6751.141},{"text":"Ebola","start":6751.141,"end":6751.61},{"text":"outbreak","start":6751.61,"end":6752.193},{"text":"in","start":6752.258,"end":6752.322},{"text":"eastern","start":6752.403,"end":6752.743},{"text":"DRC,","start":6752.743,"end":6753.325},{"text":"which","start":6753.94,"end":6754.004},{"text":"is","start":6754.02,"end":6754.101},{"text":"worsening","start":6754.117,"end":6754.57},{"text":"an","start":6754.618,"end":6754.699},{"text":"already","start":6754.699,"end":6755.071},{"text":"dire","start":6755.103,"end":6755.523},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6755.572,"end":6756.202},{"text":"situation.","start":6756.315,"end":6756.929}]},{"text":"We commend the swift response of the Democratic Republic of Congo, and we welcome MONUSCO's efforts to ensure that critical supplies can reach affected areas.","start":6758.012,"end":6767.488,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. 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Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6768.99,"end":6769.022},{"text":"United","start":6769.022,"end":6769.346},{"text":"Kingdom","start":6769.346,"end":6769.736},{"text":"has","start":6769.736,"end":6769.817},{"text":"committed","start":6769.914,"end":6770.304},{"text":"up","start":6770.304,"end":6770.466},{"text":"to","start":6770.466,"end":6770.563},{"text":"$26","start":6770.563,"end":6771.196},{"text":"million","start":6771.196,"end":6771.505},{"text":"to","start":6772.251,"end":6772.348},{"text":"support","start":6772.348,"end":6772.705},{"text":"the","start":6772.738,"end":6772.77},{"text":"Ebola","start":6772.77,"end":6773.143},{"text":"response.","start":6773.143,"end":6773.614}]},{"text":"We are working with the DRC, international partners, including the World Health Organ— Organization and Africa CDC, and regional governments to support a coordinated response and to strengthen surveillance, prevention, containment, and preparedness.","start":6774.59,"end":6789.903,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6774.59,"end":6774.622},{"text":"are","start":6774.622,"end":6774.702},{"text":"working","start":6774.702,"end":6775.073},{"text":"with","start":6775.267,"end":6775.396},{"text":"the","start":6775.412,"end":6775.525},{"text":"DRC,","start":6775.525,"end":6776.154},{"text":"international","start":6776.719,"end":6777.284},{"text":"partners,","start":6777.284,"end":6777.816},{"text":"including","start":6777.929,"end":6778.316},{"text":"the","start":6778.316,"end":6778.397},{"text":"World","start":6778.413,"end":6778.623},{"text":"Health","start":6778.639,"end":6778.865},{"text":"Organ—","start":6778.977,"end":6779.397},{"text":"Organization","start":6779.607,"end":6780.462},{"text":"and","start":6780.51,"end":6780.671},{"text":"Africa","start":6780.671,"end":6780.946},{"text":"CDC,","start":6780.994,"end":6781.72},{"text":"and","start":6782.268,"end":6782.446},{"text":"regional","start":6782.446,"end":6782.849},{"text":"governments","start":6782.849,"end":6783.446},{"text":"to","start":6783.882,"end":6783.995},{"text":"support","start":6783.995,"end":6784.382},{"text":"a","start":6784.382,"end":6784.398},{"text":"coordinated","start":6784.464,"end":6785.213},{"text":"response","start":6785.262,"end":6785.881},{"text":"and","start":6786.484,"end":6786.582},{"text":"to","start":6786.582,"end":6786.679},{"text":"strengthen","start":6786.679,"end":6787.136},{"text":"surveillance,","start":6787.168,"end":6787.657},{"text":"prevention,","start":6787.72,"end":6787.962},{"text":"containment,","start":6788.221,"end":6788.9},{"text":"and","start":6789.191,"end":6789.288},{"text":"preparedness.","start":6789.288,"end":6789.903}]},{"text":"We call on all parties to provide full and unhindered humanitarian access in line with international law to enable this vital public health response.","start":6791.455,"end":6801.349,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."},{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. 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Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."},{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This included calls for the withdrawal of Rwandan forces, the end of external support to armed groups, and compliance with Security Council resolutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":6803.22,"end":6803.461},{"text":"the","start":6804.284,"end":6804.365},{"text":"UK","start":6804.381,"end":6804.703},{"text":"welcomes","start":6804.784,"end":6805.236},{"text":"the","start":6805.252,"end":6805.349},{"text":"commitments","start":6805.349,"end":6805.897},{"text":"made","start":6805.897,"end":6806.203},{"text":"by","start":6806.236,"end":6806.478},{"text":"the","start":6806.478,"end":6806.623},{"text":"DRC","start":6806.623,"end":6807.22},{"text":"and","start":6807.59,"end":6807.687},{"text":"by","start":6807.687,"end":6807.913},{"text":"Rwanda","start":6807.913,"end":6808.332},{"text":"at","start":6808.72,"end":6808.816},{"text":"the","start":6808.816,"end":6808.897},{"text":"Joint","start":6808.897,"end":6809.284},{"text":"Oversight","start":6809.365,"end":6809.929},{"text":"Committee","start":6809.929,"end":6810.252},{"text":"meeting","start":6810.252,"end":6810.639},{"text":"in","start":6810.978,"end":6811.139},{"text":"London","start":6811.139,"end":6811.494},{"text":"on","start":6811.881,"end":6811.929},{"text":"the","start":6812.026,"end":6812.058},{"text":"24th","start":6812.058,"end":6812.687},{"text":"of","start":6812.687,"end":6812.768},{"text":"June.","start":6812.768,"end":6813.058}]},{"text":"It is vital that the agreed steps to de-escalate tensions are taken without delay in accordance with Resolution— Security Council Resolution 2773.","start":6814.264,"end":6824.313,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."},{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This included calls for the withdrawal of Rwandan forces, the end of external support to armed groups, and compliance with Security Council resolutions."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6814.264,"end":6814.361},{"text":"is","start":6814.361,"end":6814.458},{"text":"vital","start":6814.507,"end":6814.927},{"text":"that","start":6814.927,"end":6815.073},{"text":"the","start":6815.073,"end":6815.17},{"text":"agreed","start":6815.17,"end":6815.509},{"text":"steps","start":6815.509,"end":6815.994},{"text":"to","start":6816.14,"end":6816.221},{"text":"de-escalate","start":6816.221,"end":6816.851},{"text":"tensions","start":6816.932,"end":6817.482},{"text":"are","start":6817.66,"end":6817.692},{"text":"taken","start":6817.692,"end":6818.129},{"text":"without","start":6818.161,"end":6818.436},{"text":"delay","start":6818.484,"end":6818.727},{"text":"in","start":6819.536,"end":6819.584},{"text":"accordance","start":6819.633,"end":6820.166},{"text":"with","start":6820.166,"end":6820.263},{"text":"Resolution—","start":6820.263,"end":6820.878},{"text":"Security","start":6821.411,"end":6821.767},{"text":"Council","start":6821.783,"end":6822.026},{"text":"Resolution","start":6822.026,"end":6822.493},{"text":"2773.","start":6822.847,"end":6824.313}]},{"text":"We welcome the commitment to support a successful conclusion to the Doha process, and we call on all parties to engage constructively with negotiations on the protocols.","start":6825.972,"end":6835.546,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. 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Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6837.014,"end":6837.094},{"text":"also","start":6837.255,"end":6837.562},{"text":"urge","start":6837.659,"end":6837.836},{"text":"all","start":6838.062,"end":6838.11},{"text":"parties","start":6838.159,"end":6838.772},{"text":"to","start":6838.869,"end":6838.982},{"text":"support","start":6838.982,"end":6839.449},{"text":"the","start":6839.449,"end":6839.53},{"text":"swift","start":6839.53,"end":6839.853},{"text":"deployment","start":6839.853,"end":6840.482},{"text":"of","start":6840.562,"end":6840.627},{"text":"the","start":6840.659,"end":6840.756},{"text":"enhanced","start":6840.756,"end":6842.853},{"text":"an","start":6840.97,"end":6841.002},{"text":"advanced","start":6841.002,"end":6841.339},{"text":"joint","start":6841.388,"end":6841.709},{"text":"verification","start":6841.725,"end":6842.449},{"text":"mechanism,","start":6842.449,"end":6842.979},{"text":"and","start":6843.895,"end":6844.008},{"text":"to","start":6844.04,"end":6844.137},{"text":"ensure","start":6844.137,"end":6844.474},{"text":"that","start":6844.474,"end":6844.587},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":6844.619,"end":6845.15},{"text":"has","start":6845.166,"end":6845.31},{"text":"freedom","start":6845.825,"end":6846.098},{"text":"of","start":6846.146,"end":6846.275},{"text":"movement","start":6846.307,"end":6846.805},{"text":"to","start":6847.352,"end":6847.448},{"text":"support","start":6847.448,"end":6847.85},{"text":"ceasefire","start":6847.85,"end":6848.397},{"text":"monitoring","start":6848.397,"end":6848.847},{"text":"and","start":6849.185,"end":6849.33},{"text":"verification","start":6849.33,"end":6850.009},{"text":"efforts,","start":6850.009,"end":6850.526},{"text":"as","start":6851.06,"end":6851.19},{"text":"well","start":6851.222,"end":6851.384},{"text":"as","start":6851.384,"end":6851.432},{"text":"to","start":6851.529,"end":6851.626},{"text":"fully","start":6851.626,"end":6851.918},{"text":"implement","start":6852.031,"end":6852.759},{"text":"its","start":6852.937,"end":6853.147},{"text":"mandate.","start":6853.147,"end":6853.584}]},{"text":"Finally, the United Kingdom expresses deep concern over the scale of human rights violations and abuses in Eastern DRC, highlighted in the Secretary-General's OCHA's latest report.","start":6855.79,"end":6867.841,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. 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Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group 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statement.","start":6905.324,"end":6910.132,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6905.324,"end":6905.454},{"text":"thank","start":6905.828,"end":6906.559},{"text":"the","start":6906.559,"end":6906.754},{"text":"representative","start":6906.802,"end":6907.55},{"text":"of","start":6907.615,"end":6907.793},{"text":"the","start":6907.842,"end":6908.021},{"text":"United","start":6908.086,"end":6908.573},{"text":"Kingdom","start":6908.573,"end":6908.882},{"text":"for","start":6909.06,"end":6909.336},{"text":"their","start":6909.385,"end":6909.564},{"text":"statement.","start":6909.564,"end":6910.132}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of Greece.","start":6911.116,"end":6915.073,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6911.116,"end":6911.132},{"text":"now","start":6911.132,"end":6911.245},{"text":"give","start":6911.359,"end":6911.505},{"text":"the","start":6911.537,"end":6911.635},{"text":"floor","start":6911.635,"end":6911.959},{"text":"to","start":6912.024,"end":6912.235},{"text":"the","start":6912.413,"end":6912.624},{"text":"representative","start":6913.646,"end":6914.424},{"text":"of","start":6914.602,"end":6914.797},{"text":"Greece.","start":6914.862,"end":6915.073}]},{"text":"You have the floor.","start":6915.819,"end":6916.403,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":6915.819,"end":6915.916},{"text":"have","start":6915.916,"end":6916.03},{"text":"the","start":6916.078,"end":6916.224},{"text":"floor.","start":6916.224,"end":6916.403}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":22,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I wish to congratulate Special Representative James Rwan on assuming the leadership of MONUSCO and to thank him for his insightful briefing.","start":6917.197,"end":6927.714,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6917.197,"end":6917.246},{"text":"wish","start":6917.359,"end":6917.505},{"text":"to","start":6917.538,"end":6917.7},{"text":"congratulate","start":6917.7,"end":6920.425},{"text":"Special","start":6919.092,"end":6919.589},{"text":"Representative","start":6919.653,"end":6920.663},{"text":"James","start":6920.695,"end":6921.031},{"text":"Rwan","start":6921.16,"end":6921.368},{"text":"on","start":6922.057,"end":6922.105},{"text":"assuming","start":6922.217,"end":6922.666},{"text":"the","start":6922.762,"end":6922.922},{"text":"leadership","start":6922.922,"end":6923.499},{"text":"of","start":6923.499,"end":6923.627},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":6923.659,"end":6924.381},{"text":"and","start":6924.781,"end":6924.845},{"text":"to","start":6924.925,"end":6925.022},{"text":"thank","start":6925.022,"end":6925.406},{"text":"him","start":6925.502,"end":6925.679},{"text":"for","start":6925.743,"end":6925.951},{"text":"his","start":6925.983,"end":6926.272},{"text":"insightful","start":6926.448,"end":6927.153},{"text":"briefing.","start":6927.265,"end":6927.714}]},{"text":"Madame President, at the outset, we observe that despite recent collective international and regional efforts and considerable achievements, the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo remains critical.","start":6928.707,"end":6943.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madame","start":6928.707,"end":6928.916},{"text":"President,","start":6929.028,"end":6929.765},{"text":"at","start":6929.893,"end":6930.053},{"text":"the","start":6930.053,"end":6930.134},{"text":"outset,","start":6930.214,"end":6930.71},{"text":"we","start":6930.775,"end":6930.935},{"text":"observe","start":6930.935,"end":6931.48},{"text":"that","start":6931.512,"end":6931.72},{"text":"despite","start":6931.736,"end":6932.393},{"text":"recent","start":6932.393,"end":6933.018},{"text":"collective","start":6933.018,"end":6933.531},{"text":"international","start":6933.595,"end":6934.492},{"text":"and","start":6934.54,"end":6934.701},{"text":"regional","start":6934.701,"end":6935.214},{"text":"efforts","start":6935.262,"end":6935.822},{"text":"and","start":6936.303,"end":6936.383},{"text":"considerable","start":6936.463,"end":6937.217},{"text":"achievements,","start":6937.265,"end":6937.986},{"text":"the","start":6938.002,"end":6938.082},{"text":"situation","start":6938.082,"end":6938.963},{"text":"in","start":6938.963,"end":6939.092},{"text":"the","start":6939.204,"end":6939.444},{"text":"Democratic","start":6939.524,"end":6940.342},{"text":"Republic","start":6940.342,"end":6940.886},{"text":"of","start":6941.031,"end":6941.175},{"text":"the","start":6941.271,"end":6941.447},{"text":"Congo","start":6941.447,"end":6941.848},{"text":"remains","start":6941.848,"end":6942.537},{"text":"critical.","start":6942.569,"end":6943.21}]},{"text":"I would like I would like to make the following points.","start":6943.835,"end":6946.016,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6943.835,"end":6943.851},{"text":"would","start":6943.915,"end":6944.075},{"text":"like","start":6944.075,"end":6944.236},{"text":"I","start":6944.156,"end":6944.252},{"text":"would","start":6944.252,"end":6944.332},{"text":"like","start":6944.332,"end":6944.412},{"text":"to","start":6944.412,"end":6944.492},{"text":"make","start":6944.492,"end":6944.797},{"text":"the","start":6944.813,"end":6944.893},{"text":"following","start":6944.893,"end":6945.262},{"text":"points.","start":6945.438,"end":6946.016}]},{"text":"First, we reiterate that Resolutions 2773 and 2808 must be implemented immediately and fully and unconditionally.","start":6946.497,"end":6958.25,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":6946.497,"end":6947.042},{"text":"we","start":6947.443,"end":6947.619},{"text":"reiterate","start":6947.619,"end":6948.405},{"text":"that","start":6948.405,"end":6948.71},{"text":"Resolutions","start":6948.902,"end":6949.72},{"text":"2773","start":6949.784,"end":6951.564},{"text":"and","start":6952.013,"end":6952.125},{"text":"2808","start":6952.125,"end":6953.953},{"text":"must","start":6954.194,"end":6954.498},{"text":"be","start":6954.498,"end":6954.594},{"text":"implemented","start":6954.594,"end":6955.38},{"text":"immediately","start":6955.38,"end":6956.038},{"text":"and","start":6956.038,"end":6956.118},{"text":"fully","start":6956.182,"end":6956.647},{"text":"and","start":6957,"end":6957.128},{"text":"unconditionally.","start":6957.224,"end":6958.25}]},{"text":"ADFC M23 must cease hostilities at once and withdraw from Goma, Bukavu, and all other areas under its control.","start":6958.924,"end":6968.256,"topics":[{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."},{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This included calls for the withdrawal of Rwandan forces, the end of external support to armed groups, and compliance with Security Council resolutions."}],"words":[{"text":"ADFC","start":6958.924,"end":6959.405},{"text":"M23","start":6959.886,"end":6960.864},{"text":"must","start":6960.864,"end":6961.249},{"text":"cease","start":6961.265,"end":6961.762},{"text":"hostilities","start":6962.195,"end":6962.901},{"text":"at","start":6963.013,"end":6963.237},{"text":"once","start":6963.237,"end":6963.59},{"text":"and","start":6963.654,"end":6963.718},{"text":"withdraw","start":6963.815,"end":6964.167},{"text":"from","start":6964.28,"end":6964.456},{"text":"Goma,","start":6964.6,"end":6964.937},{"text":"Bukavu,","start":6965.001,"end":6965.578},{"text":"and","start":6965.979,"end":6966.043},{"text":"all","start":6966.204,"end":6966.316},{"text":"other","start":6966.38,"end":6966.765},{"text":"areas","start":6966.765,"end":6967.15},{"text":"under","start":6967.246,"end":6967.519},{"text":"its","start":6967.519,"end":6967.759},{"text":"control.","start":6967.823,"end":6968.256}]},{"text":"Only legitimate parallel administration administrations must be dismantled and state authorities must— and state authority must be restored throughout the country.","start":6969.17,"end":6980.645,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. 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Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."},{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6981.286,"end":6981.446},{"text":"airports","start":6981.446,"end":6981.991},{"text":"of","start":6981.991,"end":6982.039},{"text":"Goma","start":6982.167,"end":6982.391},{"text":"and","start":6982.471,"end":6982.584},{"text":"Kabumu","start":6982.648,"end":6983.241},{"text":"must","start":6984.09,"end":6984.346},{"text":"reopen","start":6984.394,"end":6984.939},{"text":"without","start":6984.971,"end":6985.388},{"text":"delay","start":6985.452,"end":6985.868},{"text":"and","start":6985.932,"end":6986.061},{"text":"all","start":6986.157,"end":6986.333},{"text":"restrictions","start":6986.333,"end":6987.102},{"text":"of","start":6987.15,"end":6987.262},{"text":"MONUSCO's","start":6987.294,"end":6987.935},{"text":"freedom","start":6987.935,"end":6988.496},{"text":"of","start":6988.496,"end":6988.624},{"text":"movement","start":6988.737,"end":6989.297},{"text":"must","start":6989.297,"end":6989.538},{"text":"be","start":6989.618,"end":6989.762},{"text":"lifted.","start":6989.762,"end":6990.227}]},{"text":"Rwanda Defense Forces must cease all support to AFCM 23 and withdraw immediately and unconditionally from the Congolese territory.","start":6990.916,"end":7001.369,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. 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Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"Progress","start":7055.286,"end":7055.751},{"text":"must","start":7055.944,"end":7056.394},{"text":"be","start":7056.426,"end":7056.474},{"text":"made","start":7056.586,"end":7056.955},{"text":"towards","start":7057.453,"end":7057.919},{"text":"the","start":7058.015,"end":7058.112},{"text":"signing","start":7058.112,"end":7058.561},{"text":"of","start":7058.738,"end":7058.882},{"text":"the","start":7058.898,"end":7059.059},{"text":"Protocol","start":7059.059,"end":7059.653},{"text":"on","start":7059.701,"end":7059.765},{"text":"Humanitarian","start":7059.862,"end":7060.648},{"text":"Access,","start":7060.825,"end":7061.226},{"text":"and","start":7061.242,"end":7061.403},{"text":"judicial","start":7061.403,"end":7062.013},{"text":"protection","start":7062.045,"end":7062.655},{"text":"must","start":7063.089,"end":7063.282},{"text":"be","start":7063.394,"end":7063.49},{"text":"sustained.","start":7063.49,"end":7064.293}]},{"text":"The momentum generated by the Washington Peace Accords for peace and prosperity must be preserved.","start":7064.935,"end":7071.807,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7064.935,"end":7065.032},{"text":"momentum","start":7065.032,"end":7065.834},{"text":"generated","start":7066.204,"end":7066.991},{"text":"by","start":7067.023,"end":7067.183},{"text":"the","start":7067.183,"end":7067.312},{"text":"Washington","start":7067.344,"end":7067.954},{"text":"Peace","start":7068.002,"end":7068.179},{"text":"Accords","start":7068.307,"end":7068.837},{"text":"for","start":7068.933,"end":7069.158},{"text":"peace","start":7069.174,"end":7069.431},{"text":"and","start":7069.431,"end":7069.576},{"text":"prosperity","start":7069.576,"end":7070.314},{"text":"must","start":7070.635,"end":7070.94},{"text":"be","start":7070.94,"end":7071.117},{"text":"preserved.","start":7071.117,"end":7071.807}]},{"text":"All parties must de-escalate immediately, honor the commitments they have undertaken, under the various peace processes and accelerate their implementation.","start":7072.466,"end":7083.283,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":7072.466,"end":7072.514},{"text":"parties","start":7072.706,"end":7073.172},{"text":"must","start":7073.285,"end":7073.574},{"text":"de-escalate","start":7073.67,"end":7074.73},{"text":"immediately,","start":7074.73,"end":7075.5},{"text":"honor","start":7075.693,"end":7076.014},{"text":"the","start":7076.014,"end":7076.239},{"text":"commitments","start":7076.239,"end":7077.042},{"text":"they","start":7077.058,"end":7077.218},{"text":"have","start":7077.218,"end":7077.395},{"text":"undertaken,","start":7077.459,"end":7078.117},{"text":"under","start":7078.647,"end":7078.952},{"text":"the","start":7078.968,"end":7079.064},{"text":"various","start":7079.064,"end":7079.625},{"text":"peace","start":7079.625,"end":7079.946},{"text":"processes","start":7079.946,"end":7080.636},{"text":"and","start":7081.069,"end":7081.133},{"text":"accelerate","start":7081.229,"end":7082.096},{"text":"their","start":7082.096,"end":7082.208},{"text":"implementation.","start":7082.256,"end":7083.283}]},{"text":"We equally commend all efforts towards a sincere national political dialogue aimed at peace, stability, and national cohesion in the DRC.","start":7084.021,"end":7093.533,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7084.021,"end":7084.181},{"text":"equally","start":7084.181,"end":7084.486},{"text":"commend","start":7084.582,"end":7085.144},{"text":"all","start":7085.144,"end":7085.256},{"text":"efforts","start":7085.304,"end":7085.721},{"text":"towards","start":7085.721,"end":7086.138},{"text":"a","start":7086.138,"end":7086.154},{"text":"sincere","start":7086.202,"end":7086.844},{"text":"national","start":7086.844,"end":7087.454},{"text":"political","start":7087.486,"end":7088.095},{"text":"dialogue","start":7088.127,"end":7088.673},{"text":"aimed","start":7089.154,"end":7089.571},{"text":"at","start":7089.571,"end":7089.796},{"text":"peace,","start":7089.796,"end":7090.133},{"text":"stability,","start":7090.165,"end":7090.582},{"text":"and","start":7090.79,"end":7090.935},{"text":"national","start":7090.935,"end":7091.464},{"text":"cohesion","start":7091.48,"end":7092.025},{"text":"in","start":7092.539,"end":7092.587},{"text":"the","start":7092.683,"end":7092.779},{"text":"DRC.","start":7092.86,"end":7093.533}]},{"text":"Third, amidst the ongoing Ebola virus disease outbreak, we remain deeply alarmed by the severe and complex humanitarian situation.— the continuous violence in Eastern DRC and the large number of internally displaced persons.","start":7094.207,"end":7112.48,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. 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Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7112.48,"end":7112.64},{"text":"are","start":7112.64,"end":7112.86},{"text":"particularly","start":7112.86,"end":7113.54},{"text":"concerned","start":7113.54,"end":7114.2},{"text":"about","start":7114.2,"end":7114.72},{"text":"the","start":7114.72,"end":7114.82},{"text":"increased","start":7114.82,"end":7115.3},{"text":"use","start":7115.3,"end":7115.68},{"text":"of","start":7115.68,"end":7115.86},{"text":"drones,","start":7115.86,"end":7116.7},{"text":"aerial","start":7116.7,"end":7116.94},{"text":"bombardments,","start":7116.94,"end":7117.88},{"text":"and","start":7117.88,"end":7117.98},{"text":"heavy","start":7117.98,"end":7118.28},{"text":"artillery","start":7118.28,"end":7119.9},{"text":"in","start":7119.9,"end":7120.48},{"text":"densely","start":7120.48,"end":7120.98},{"text":"populated","start":7120.98,"end":7121.66},{"text":"areas","start":7121.66,"end":7122.62},{"text":"across","start":7122.62,"end":7123.18},{"text":"both","start":7123.18,"end":7123.78},{"text":"Kivus.","start":7123.78,"end":7125.14}]},{"text":"All parties must respect international humanitarian law, ensure safe, rapid, and unhindered assert humanitarian access and facilitate humanitarian flights.","start":7125.14,"end":7136.145,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. 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Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."},{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. 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Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7157.642,"end":7157.738},{"text":"deeply","start":7157.819,"end":7158.188},{"text":"regret","start":7158.284,"end":7160.516},{"text":"that","start":7159.408,"end":7159.665},{"text":"in","start":7159.665,"end":7159.777},{"text":"recent","start":7159.826,"end":7160.372},{"text":"months","start":7160.372,"end":7160.805},{"text":"alone,","start":7161.03,"end":7161.56},{"text":"351","start":7162.138,"end":7163.567},{"text":"grave","start":7163.743,"end":7163.968},{"text":"violations","start":7164.081,"end":7165.044},{"text":"were","start":7165.188,"end":7165.445},{"text":"documented","start":7165.445,"end":7166.296},{"text":"affecting","start":7166.89,"end":7167.34},{"text":"258","start":7167.597,"end":7169.299},{"text":"children,","start":7169.299,"end":7169.749},{"text":"71","start":7169.957,"end":7170.856},{"text":"girls","start":7171.129,"end":7171.515},{"text":"and","start":7171.611,"end":7171.74},{"text":"187","start":7171.788,"end":7173.169},{"text":"boys,","start":7173.297,"end":7173.602},{"text":"with","start":7174.196,"end":7174.405},{"text":"231","start":7174.517,"end":7176.476},{"text":"cases","start":7176.605,"end":7177.054},{"text":"in","start":7177.167,"end":7177.215},{"text":"North","start":7177.247,"end":7177.456},{"text":"Kivu","start":7177.664,"end":7178.13},{"text":"and","start":7178.596,"end":7178.692},{"text":"120","start":7178.692,"end":7179.8},{"text":"in","start":7179.8,"end":7179.864},{"text":"Ituri.","start":7179.977,"end":7180.506}]},{"text":"All perpetrators must be brought to justice.","start":7181.261,"end":7183.927,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"All","start":7181.261,"end":7181.357},{"text":"perpetrators","start":7181.486,"end":7182.353},{"text":"must","start":7182.449,"end":7182.658},{"text":"be","start":7182.706,"end":7182.867},{"text":"brought","start":7182.867,"end":7183.188},{"text":"to","start":7183.188,"end":7183.397},{"text":"justice.","start":7183.413,"end":7183.927}]},{"text":"Finally, Resolutions 2773 and 2808 reaffirm the Council's full support for MONUSCO, whose role remains critical in the protection of civilians, in responding to urgent humanitarian needs, and supporting the implementation of the Doha and Washington peace processes and the African Union-led mediation.","start":7184.63,"end":7209.738,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. 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Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":7184.63,"end":7184.953},{"text":"Resolutions","start":7185.648,"end":7186.456},{"text":"2773","start":7186.52,"end":7188.217},{"text":"and","start":7188.217,"end":7188.427},{"text":"2808","start":7188.556,"end":7190.883},{"text":"reaffirm","start":7190.948,"end":7191.562},{"text":"the","start":7191.691,"end":7191.853},{"text":"Council's","start":7191.853,"end":7192.354},{"text":"full","start":7192.564,"end":7192.871},{"text":"support","start":7193,"end":7193.679},{"text":"for","start":7193.856,"end":7193.985},{"text":"MONUSCO,","start":7194.033,"end":7194.839},{"text":"whose","start":7194.984,"end":7195.096},{"text":"role","start":7195.145,"end":7195.434},{"text":"remains","start":7195.467,"end":7195.853},{"text":"critical","start":7196.046,"end":7196.562},{"text":"in","start":7196.61,"end":7196.691},{"text":"the","start":7196.755,"end":7196.852},{"text":"protection","start":7196.852,"end":7197.496},{"text":"of","start":7197.496,"end":7197.576},{"text":"civilians,","start":7197.576,"end":7198.35},{"text":"in","start":7198.865,"end":7199.01},{"text":"responding","start":7199.01,"end":7199.799},{"text":"to","start":7199.992,"end":7200.202},{"text":"urgent","start":7200.298,"end":7200.685},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7200.701,"end":7201.571},{"text":"needs,","start":7201.667,"end":7201.941},{"text":"and","start":7202.005,"end":7202.102},{"text":"supporting","start":7202.102,"end":7202.698},{"text":"the","start":7202.875,"end":7202.94},{"text":"implementation","start":7202.94,"end":7203.862},{"text":"of","start":7203.862,"end":7203.959},{"text":"the","start":7204.008,"end":7204.105},{"text":"Doha","start":7204.186,"end":7204.461},{"text":"and","start":7204.494,"end":7204.639},{"text":"Washington","start":7204.672,"end":7205.287},{"text":"peace","start":7205.319,"end":7205.627},{"text":"processes","start":7205.643,"end":7206.339},{"text":"and","start":7206.857,"end":7206.922},{"text":"the","start":7207.019,"end":7207.165},{"text":"African","start":7207.246,"end":7207.634},{"text":"Union-led","start":7207.99,"end":7208.767},{"text":"mediation.","start":7209.269,"end":7209.738}]},{"text":"We reaffirm our strong commitment to the safety and security of MONUSCO personnel.","start":7210.828,"end":7215.946,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7210.828,"end":7210.989},{"text":"reaffirm","start":7210.989,"end":7211.727},{"text":"our","start":7211.951,"end":7212.047},{"text":"strong","start":7212.047,"end":7212.416},{"text":"commitment","start":7212.513,"end":7213.09},{"text":"to","start":7213.09,"end":7213.251},{"text":"the","start":7213.251,"end":7213.331},{"text":"safety","start":7213.331,"end":7213.844},{"text":"and","start":7213.876,"end":7213.924},{"text":"security","start":7213.924,"end":7214.598},{"text":"of","start":7214.598,"end":7214.662},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":7214.695,"end":7215.192},{"text":"personnel.","start":7215.256,"end":7215.946}]},{"text":"We commend MONUSCO for its continued efforts in support of a permanent ceasefire, notably the operationalization of the Enhanced Joint Verification Mechanism Plus alongside the ICGLR.","start":7216.443,"end":7231.861,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7216.443,"end":7216.62},{"text":"commend","start":7216.62,"end":7217.229},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":7217.422,"end":7218.128},{"text":"for","start":7218.128,"end":7218.304},{"text":"its","start":7218.368,"end":7218.545},{"text":"continued","start":7218.545,"end":7219.267},{"text":"efforts","start":7219.331,"end":7219.748},{"text":"in","start":7219.748,"end":7219.828},{"text":"support","start":7219.828,"end":7220.406},{"text":"of","start":7220.406,"end":7220.55},{"text":"a","start":7220.55,"end":7220.566},{"text":"permanent","start":7220.695,"end":7221.336},{"text":"ceasefire,","start":7221.336,"end":7222.155},{"text":"notably","start":7222.556,"end":7223.085},{"text":"the","start":7223.262,"end":7223.358},{"text":"operationalization","start":7223.358,"end":7224.946},{"text":"of","start":7224.946,"end":7225.01},{"text":"the","start":7225.123,"end":7225.283},{"text":"Enhanced","start":7225.283,"end":7225.973},{"text":"Joint","start":7226.085,"end":7226.566},{"text":"Verification","start":7226.566,"end":7227.529},{"text":"Mechanism","start":7227.529,"end":7228.219},{"text":"Plus","start":7228.331,"end":7228.828},{"text":"alongside","start":7229.358,"end":7230.176},{"text":"the","start":7230.176,"end":7230.32},{"text":"ICGLR.","start":7230.401,"end":7231.861}]},{"text":"We support the phased adaptive, the phased adaptive scalable and conditions-based approach to MONUSCO's role in support of the implementation of the ceasefire oversight and verification mechanism both in North and South Kivu, matched with the appropriate means and capabilities.","start":7232.422,"end":7251.816,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the 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President, Greece stands ready to support any further engagement by this Council as necessary towards sustainable peace for peace, stability, and development in the DRC and the wider 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thank you.","start":7266.015,"end":7266.665,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7266.015,"end":7266.064},{"text":"thank","start":7266.194,"end":7266.502},{"text":"you.","start":7266.502,"end":7266.665}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GRC","affiliation_full":"Greece","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":23,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Greece for her statement.","start":7270.59,"end":7274.468,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7270.59,"end":7270.606},{"text":"thank","start":7270.783,"end":7271.107},{"text":"the","start":7271.107,"end":7271.349},{"text":"representative","start":7271.349,"end":7272.206},{"text":"of","start":7272.303,"end":7272.626},{"text":"Greece","start":7272.626,"end":7273.062},{"text":"for","start":7273.353,"end":7273.547},{"text":"her","start":7273.773,"end":7273.935},{"text":"statement.","start":7273.935,"end":7274.468}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the Russian Federation.","start":7274.565,"end":7277.539,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7274.565,"end":7274.597},{"text":"now","start":7274.597,"end":7274.743},{"text":"give","start":7274.824,"end":7275.05},{"text":"the","start":7275.05,"end":7275.131},{"text":"floor","start":7275.131,"end":7275.405},{"text":"to","start":7276.424,"end":7276.585},{"text":"the","start":7276.585,"end":7276.763},{"text":"Russian","start":7276.763,"end":7277.135},{"text":"Federation.","start":7277.151,"end":7277.539}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":24,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, we thank the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, James Swan, for the briefing.","start":7280.278,"end":7286.257,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":7280.278,"end":7280.521},{"text":"President,","start":7280.521,"end":7281.023},{"text":"we","start":7281.753,"end":7281.915},{"text":"thank","start":7281.979,"end":7282.482},{"text":"the","start":7282.482,"end":7282.579},{"text":"Special","start":7282.579,"end":7283.049},{"text":"Representative","start":7283.049,"end":7283.859},{"text":"of","start":7283.859,"end":7284.086},{"text":"the","start":7284.086,"end":7284.183},{"text":"Secretary-General,","start":7284.183,"end":7285.01},{"text":"James","start":7285.058,"end":7285.301},{"text":"Swan,","start":7285.301,"end":7285.707},{"text":"for","start":7285.723,"end":7285.885},{"text":"the","start":7285.885,"end":7285.966},{"text":"briefing.","start":7285.966,"end":7286.257}]},{"text":"We note with regret that the hostilities in the east of the DRC are not ceasing, and despite numerous agreements on paper, the parties continue to rely on military methods.","start":7287.969,"end":7299.759,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."},{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7287.969,"end":7288.081},{"text":"note","start":7288.081,"end":7288.29},{"text":"with","start":7288.387,"end":7288.772},{"text":"regret","start":7288.852,"end":7289.415},{"text":"that","start":7289.415,"end":7289.511},{"text":"the","start":7289.511,"end":7289.656},{"text":"hostilities","start":7289.656,"end":7290.362},{"text":"in","start":7290.459,"end":7290.523},{"text":"the","start":7290.555,"end":7290.716},{"text":"east","start":7290.716,"end":7290.941},{"text":"of","start":7290.941,"end":7291.085},{"text":"the","start":7291.117,"end":7291.31},{"text":"DRC","start":7291.358,"end":7291.84},{"text":"are","start":7291.84,"end":7291.92},{"text":"not","start":7291.92,"end":7292.194},{"text":"ceasing,","start":7292.258,"end":7292.691},{"text":"and","start":7293.366,"end":7293.43},{"text":"despite","start":7293.511,"end":7293.912},{"text":"numerous","start":7293.912,"end":7294.233},{"text":"agreements","start":7294.233,"end":7294.715},{"text":"on","start":7294.796,"end":7294.86},{"text":"paper,","start":7294.972,"end":7295.47},{"text":"the","start":7296.418,"end":7296.659},{"text":"parties","start":7296.659,"end":7297.109},{"text":"continue","start":7297.462,"end":7298.185},{"text":"to","start":7298.249,"end":7298.362},{"text":"rely","start":7298.49,"end":7298.699},{"text":"on","start":7298.972,"end":7299.036},{"text":"military","start":7299.068,"end":7299.47},{"text":"methods.","start":7299.47,"end":7299.759}]},{"text":"The political and diplomatic track with extra-regional mediation is not yielding results on the ground, and in many respects serves only as a screen for the continuation of armed confrontation.","start":7300.916,"end":7312.609,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. 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you, Madam President.","start":7580.369,"end":7581.818,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7580.369,"end":7580.417},{"text":"thank","start":7580.466,"end":7580.711},{"text":"you,","start":7580.711,"end":7580.825},{"text":"Madam","start":7581.036,"end":7581.33},{"text":"President.","start":7581.443,"end":7581.818}]},{"text":"At the outset, we welcome Mr. James Swan on the occasion of assuming his duties as the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and the head of the United Nations Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.","start":7582.764,"end":7599.422,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":7582.764,"end":7582.845},{"text":"the","start":7582.845,"end":7582.99},{"text":"outset,","start":7582.99,"end":7583.489},{"text":"we","start":7584.053,"end":7584.375},{"text":"welcome","start":7584.375,"end":7584.665},{"text":"Mr.","start":7584.697,"end":7585.003},{"text":"James","start":7585.083,"end":7585.389},{"text":"Swan","start":7585.518,"end":7585.872},{"text":"on","start":7586.774,"end":7586.838},{"text":"the","start":7586.871,"end":7586.951},{"text":"occasion","start":7586.951,"end":7587.418},{"text":"of","start":7587.418,"end":7587.563},{"text":"assuming","start":7588.868,"end":7589.335},{"text":"his","start":7589.367,"end":7589.576},{"text":"duties","start":7589.834,"end":7590.107},{"text":"as","start":7590.107,"end":7590.22},{"text":"the","start":7590.236,"end":7590.333},{"text":"Special","start":7590.333,"end":7590.736},{"text":"Representative","start":7590.736,"end":7591.605},{"text":"of","start":7591.621,"end":7591.67},{"text":"the","start":7591.67,"end":7591.766},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":7591.766,"end":7592.379},{"text":"and","start":7592.427,"end":7592.572},{"text":"the","start":7592.572,"end":7592.83},{"text":"head","start":7593.072,"end":7593.297},{"text":"of","start":7593.297,"end":7593.41},{"text":"the","start":7593.41,"end":7593.539},{"text":"United","start":7593.539,"end":7594.103},{"text":"Nations","start":7594.103,"end":7594.571},{"text":"Stabilization","start":7595.473,"end":7596.182},{"text":"Mission","start":7596.392,"end":7596.795},{"text":"in","start":7596.924,"end":7596.988},{"text":"the","start":7597.021,"end":7597.262},{"text":"Democratic","start":7597.665,"end":7598.133},{"text":"Republic","start":7598.133,"end":7598.697},{"text":"of","start":7598.777,"end":7598.939},{"text":"the","start":7598.939,"end":7599.035},{"text":"Congo.","start":7599.035,"end":7599.422}]},{"text":"I would also like to thank him for his valuable briefing, and we appreciate the efforts, the continued efforts of the mission amid the complex challenges facing the Democratic Republic of the Congo.","start":7601.222,"end":7616.134,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7601.222,"end":7601.286},{"text":"would","start":7601.286,"end":7601.351},{"text":"also","start":7601.383,"end":7601.545},{"text":"like","start":7601.545,"end":7601.788},{"text":"to","start":7601.788,"end":7601.999},{"text":"thank","start":7602.193,"end":7602.598},{"text":"him","start":7602.598,"end":7602.808},{"text":"for","start":7602.906,"end":7603.1},{"text":"his","start":7603.165,"end":7603.294},{"text":"valuable","start":7603.65,"end":7604.233},{"text":"briefing,","start":7604.525,"end":7604.897},{"text":"and","start":7605.092,"end":7605.173},{"text":"we","start":7605.27,"end":7605.513},{"text":"appreciate","start":7605.739,"end":7606.565},{"text":"the","start":7606.565,"end":7606.808},{"text":"efforts,","start":7607.456,"end":7607.958},{"text":"the","start":7608.265,"end":7608.346},{"text":"continued","start":7608.346,"end":7608.751},{"text":"efforts","start":7608.751,"end":7609.091},{"text":"of","start":7609.091,"end":7609.205},{"text":"the","start":7609.237,"end":7609.318},{"text":"mission","start":7609.318,"end":7609.61},{"text":"amid","start":7611.115,"end":7611.342},{"text":"the","start":7611.374,"end":7611.617},{"text":"complex","start":7611.86,"end":7612.33},{"text":"challenges","start":7612.346,"end":7612.88},{"text":"facing","start":7613.22,"end":7613.609},{"text":"the","start":7613.884,"end":7614.127},{"text":"Democratic","start":7614.127,"end":7614.693},{"text":"Republic","start":7614.693,"end":7615.195},{"text":"of","start":7615.568,"end":7615.632},{"text":"the","start":7615.665,"end":7615.746},{"text":"Congo.","start":7615.746,"end":7616.134}]},{"text":"Madame President, this meeting is being convened at a time when we are witnessing a clear contrast between diplomatic efforts aimed at promoting stability and de-escalation, on the one hand, and the continued field tensions that threaten to undermine the political progress that has been 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this context, the Kingdom of Bahrain renews its— welcomes once again the renewed momentum in the peace tracks, especially the tracks of Doha and Washington, in addition to the mediation efforts led by the African Union and regional partners.","start":7639.23,"end":7655.575,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. 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Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":7687.21,"end":7687.455},{"text":"meeting","start":7687.455,"end":7687.829},{"text":"underscored","start":7688.008,"end":7688.611},{"text":"the","start":7688.822,"end":7688.969},{"text":"importance","start":7689.001,"end":7689.49},{"text":"of","start":7689.555,"end":7689.588},{"text":"fully","start":7689.588,"end":7689.864},{"text":"implementing","start":7690.06,"end":7690.597},{"text":"existing","start":7690.857,"end":7691.411},{"text":"agreements","start":7691.672,"end":7693.837},{"text":"de-escalation,","start":7693.63,"end":7694.195},{"text":"and","start":7694.454,"end":7694.615},{"text":"supporting","start":7694.615,"end":7695.003},{"text":"the","start":7695.035,"end":7695.181},{"text":"rapid","start":7695.181,"end":7695.439},{"text":"deployment","start":7695.439,"end":7696.005},{"text":"of","start":7696.005,"end":7696.118},{"text":"the","start":7696.15,"end":7696.36},{"text":"expanded","start":7696.57,"end":7697.039},{"text":"joint","start":7697.039,"end":7697.297},{"text":"verification","start":7697.297,"end":7697.911},{"text":"mechanism","start":7698.024,"end":7698.477},{"text":"in","start":7699.156,"end":7699.204},{"text":"a","start":7699.301,"end":7699.317},{"text":"manner","start":7699.317,"end":7699.802},{"text":"that","start":7699.802,"end":7700.238},{"text":"enhances","start":7700.432,"end":7700.981},{"text":"the","start":7701.094,"end":7701.321},{"text":"prospects","start":7701.321,"end":7701.919},{"text":"of","start":7702.694,"end":7702.84},{"text":"a","start":7702.936,"end":7702.968},{"text":"ceasefire","start":7702.968,"end":7703.629},{"text":"and","start":7704.064,"end":7704.321},{"text":"of","start":7704.386,"end":7704.434},{"text":"establishing","start":7704.483,"end":7705.079},{"text":"security","start":7705.191,"end":7705.82},{"text":"and","start":7705.997,"end":7706.109},{"text":"stability.","start":7706.109,"end":7706.593}]},{"text":"Madam President, the Kingdom of Bahrain wishes to emphasize the following points.","start":7706.657,"end":7712.169,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":7706.657,"end":7706.899},{"text":"President,","start":7706.899,"end":7707.43},{"text":"the","start":7709.782,"end":7709.959},{"text":"Kingdom","start":7709.959,"end":7710.217},{"text":"of","start":7710.217,"end":7710.281},{"text":"Bahrain","start":7710.281,"end":7710.571},{"text":"wishes","start":7710.588,"end":7710.829},{"text":"to","start":7710.829,"end":7710.877},{"text":"emphasize","start":7710.926,"end":7711.377},{"text":"the","start":7711.409,"end":7711.49},{"text":"following","start":7711.49,"end":7711.78},{"text":"points.","start":7711.877,"end":7712.169}]},{"text":"First, the Kingdom of Bahrain stresses the importance of fully implementing Security Council Resolution number 27/73, particularly with regards to the cessation of hostilities and the immediate withdrawal of the M23 movement and other armed groups from all areas that are under their control in the eastern DRC.","start":7712.461,"end":7737.697,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."},{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."},{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This included calls for the withdrawal of Rwandan forces, the end of external support to armed groups, and compliance with Security Council resolutions."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":7712.461,"end":7712.867},{"text":"the","start":7713.029,"end":7713.111},{"text":"Kingdom","start":7713.111,"end":7713.354},{"text":"of","start":7713.354,"end":7713.435},{"text":"Bahrain","start":7713.435,"end":7713.873},{"text":"stresses","start":7713.922,"end":7714.393},{"text":"the","start":7714.393,"end":7714.474},{"text":"importance","start":7714.474,"end":7714.977},{"text":"of","start":7714.993,"end":7715.058},{"text":"fully","start":7715.058,"end":7715.432},{"text":"implementing","start":7715.448,"end":7715.919},{"text":"Security","start":7715.935,"end":7716.422},{"text":"Council","start":7716.422,"end":7716.665},{"text":"Resolution","start":7716.665,"end":7717.12},{"text":"number","start":7717.168,"end":7717.412},{"text":"27/73,","start":7719.428,"end":7720.055},{"text":"particularly","start":7720.618,"end":7721.181},{"text":"with","start":7721.181,"end":7721.358},{"text":"regards","start":7721.358,"end":7721.841},{"text":"to","start":7721.97,"end":7722.082},{"text":"the","start":7722.372,"end":7722.549},{"text":"cessation","start":7722.549,"end":7723.112},{"text":"of","start":7723.112,"end":7723.192},{"text":"hostilities","start":7723.192,"end":7723.804},{"text":"and","start":7725.268,"end":7725.445},{"text":"the","start":7725.445,"end":7725.702},{"text":"immediate","start":7725.831,"end":7726.33},{"text":"withdrawal","start":7726.491,"end":7727.102},{"text":"of","start":7727.199,"end":7727.263},{"text":"the","start":7728.47,"end":7728.968},{"text":"M23","start":7729.065,"end":7729.611},{"text":"movement","start":7729.611,"end":7730.046},{"text":"and","start":7730.046,"end":7730.158},{"text":"other","start":7730.255,"end":7730.415},{"text":"armed","start":7730.512,"end":7730.673},{"text":"groups","start":7730.673,"end":7731.107},{"text":"from","start":7731.943,"end":7732.088},{"text":"all","start":7732.265,"end":7732.458},{"text":"areas","start":7732.587,"end":7732.973},{"text":"that","start":7733.31,"end":7733.664},{"text":"are","start":7733.793,"end":7733.841},{"text":"under","start":7734.05,"end":7734.227},{"text":"their","start":7734.227,"end":7734.372},{"text":"control","start":7734.372,"end":7734.726},{"text":"in","start":7735.642,"end":7735.707},{"text":"the","start":7736.06,"end":7736.367},{"text":"eastern","start":7736.367,"end":7736.821},{"text":"DRC.","start":7737.113,"end":7737.697}]},{"text":"And in this context, the Kingdom of Bahrain Shares the contents of the Secretary-General's report, which clearly indicates the continued activities of armed groups and the violations perpetrated against civilians.","start":7740.113,"end":7755.192,"topics":[{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7740.113,"end":7740.178},{"text":"in","start":7740.194,"end":7740.275},{"text":"this","start":7740.275,"end":7740.405},{"text":"context,","start":7740.502,"end":7741.005},{"text":"the","start":7741.475,"end":7741.556},{"text":"Kingdom","start":7741.556,"end":7741.815},{"text":"of","start":7741.815,"end":7741.961},{"text":"Bahrain","start":7741.961,"end":7742.27},{"text":"Shares","start":7743.417,"end":7743.883},{"text":"the","start":7744.236,"end":7744.493},{"text":"contents","start":7746.148,"end":7746.743},{"text":"of","start":7746.807,"end":7746.936},{"text":"the","start":7747.273,"end":7747.321},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":7747.369,"end":7748.076},{"text":"report,","start":7748.076,"end":7748.574},{"text":"which","start":7748.735,"end":7748.864},{"text":"clearly","start":7748.96,"end":7749.346},{"text":"indicates","start":7749.378,"end":7749.844},{"text":"the","start":7749.844,"end":7750.02},{"text":"continued","start":7750.02,"end":7750.743},{"text":"activities","start":7751.37,"end":7752.013},{"text":"of","start":7752.013,"end":7752.061},{"text":"armed","start":7752.173,"end":7752.35},{"text":"groups","start":7752.35,"end":7752.736},{"text":"and","start":7752.901,"end":7752.983},{"text":"the","start":7752.983,"end":7753.066},{"text":"violations","start":7753.066,"end":7753.626},{"text":"perpetrated","start":7753.742,"end":7754.253},{"text":"against","start":7754.253,"end":7754.582},{"text":"civilians.","start":7754.632,"end":7755.192}]},{"text":"We express our deep concern over the growing threat posed by the Allied Democratic Forces affiliated with Daesh, or ISIS, in light of their continued terrorist attacks that undermine security and stability in the eastern DRC.","start":7756.56,"end":7776.644,"topics":[{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7756.56,"end":7756.592},{"text":"express","start":7756.592,"end":7757.066},{"text":"our","start":7757.066,"end":7757.23},{"text":"deep","start":7757.23,"end":7757.394},{"text":"concern","start":7757.41,"end":7757.95},{"text":"over","start":7758.293,"end":7758.456},{"text":"the","start":7758.555,"end":7758.783},{"text":"growing","start":7758.783,"end":7759.094},{"text":"threat","start":7759.143,"end":7759.519},{"text":"posed","start":7759.519,"end":7760.566},{"text":"by","start":7763.132,"end":7763.375},{"text":"the","start":7763.375,"end":7763.586},{"text":"Allied","start":7763.618,"end":7763.78},{"text":"Democratic","start":7763.78,"end":7764.445},{"text":"Forces","start":7764.51,"end":7764.963},{"text":"affiliated","start":7765.32,"end":7765.984},{"text":"with","start":7766.033,"end":7766.325},{"text":"Daesh,","start":7766.519,"end":7766.957},{"text":"or","start":7767.103,"end":7767.249},{"text":"ISIS,","start":7767.249,"end":7767.54},{"text":"in","start":7768.562,"end":7768.594},{"text":"light","start":7768.707,"end":7768.886},{"text":"of","start":7768.886,"end":7768.951},{"text":"their","start":7768.951,"end":7769.015},{"text":"continued","start":7769.048,"end":7771.203},{"text":"terrorist","start":7769.935,"end":7770.5},{"text":"attacks","start":7770.5,"end":7770.855},{"text":"that","start":7771.548,"end":7771.855},{"text":"undermine","start":7771.935,"end":7772.355},{"text":"security","start":7772.355,"end":7772.903},{"text":"and","start":7772.984,"end":7773.113},{"text":"stability","start":7773.113,"end":7773.613},{"text":"in","start":7773.807,"end":7773.855},{"text":"the","start":7773.952,"end":7774.048},{"text":"eastern","start":7774.048,"end":7774.403},{"text":"DRC.","start":7775.532,"end":7776.644}]},{"text":"The Kingdom of Bahrain reaffirms its firm condemnation of terrorism and violent extremism and all their forms and manifestations.","start":7777.062,"end":7785.323,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7777.062,"end":7777.207},{"text":"Kingdom","start":7777.207,"end":7777.642},{"text":"of","start":7777.707,"end":7777.852},{"text":"Bahrain","start":7777.852,"end":7778.158},{"text":"reaffirms","start":7778.593,"end":7779.205},{"text":"its","start":7779.543,"end":7779.688},{"text":"firm","start":7780.348,"end":7780.67},{"text":"condemnation","start":7780.687,"end":7781.299},{"text":"of","start":7781.411,"end":7781.556},{"text":"terrorism","start":7781.556,"end":7782.168},{"text":"and","start":7782.281,"end":7782.523},{"text":"violent","start":7782.7,"end":7783.038},{"text":"extremism","start":7783.038,"end":7783.65},{"text":"and","start":7783.666,"end":7783.731},{"text":"all","start":7783.892,"end":7784.053},{"text":"their","start":7784.053,"end":7784.15},{"text":"forms","start":7784.15,"end":7784.472},{"text":"and","start":7784.472,"end":7784.552},{"text":"manifestations.","start":7784.552,"end":7785.323}]},{"text":"We stress the importance of strengthening international and regional cooperation to combat terrorism and to cut off its sources of financing and to prevent its spread.","start":7786.159,"end":7796.853,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7786.159,"end":7786.239},{"text":"stress","start":7786.239,"end":7786.48},{"text":"the","start":7786.48,"end":7786.56},{"text":"importance","start":7786.56,"end":7787.075},{"text":"of","start":7787.669,"end":7787.749},{"text":"strengthening","start":7788.633,"end":7789.179},{"text":"international","start":7789.372,"end":7790.015},{"text":"and","start":7790.015,"end":7790.095},{"text":"regional","start":7790.095,"end":7790.481},{"text":"cooperation","start":7790.481,"end":7790.979},{"text":"to","start":7790.979,"end":7791.027},{"text":"combat","start":7791.059,"end":7791.509},{"text":"terrorism","start":7791.509,"end":7791.911},{"text":"and","start":7792.65,"end":7792.875},{"text":"to","start":7793.164,"end":7793.276},{"text":"cut","start":7793.293,"end":7793.534},{"text":"off","start":7793.534,"end":7793.726},{"text":"its","start":7793.807,"end":7793.967},{"text":"sources","start":7794,"end":7794.408},{"text":"of","start":7794.522,"end":7794.62},{"text":"financing","start":7794.62,"end":7795.305},{"text":"and","start":7795.485,"end":7795.55},{"text":"to","start":7795.583,"end":7795.68},{"text":"prevent","start":7795.729,"end":7796.154},{"text":"its","start":7796.387,"end":7796.516},{"text":"spread.","start":7796.628,"end":7796.853}]},{"text":"Second, the Kingdom of Bahrain expresses its concern over the spread of the Ebola virus in the eastern DRC, especially after the World Health Organization announced that the situation constitutes a public health emergency that is of international concern.","start":7797.769,"end":7817.084,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":7797.769,"end":7798.091},{"text":"the","start":7798.155,"end":7798.235},{"text":"Kingdom","start":7798.235,"end":7798.492},{"text":"of","start":7798.492,"end":7798.541},{"text":"Bahrain","start":7798.573,"end":7798.894},{"text":"expresses","start":7798.894,"end":7799.296},{"text":"its","start":7799.296,"end":7799.457},{"text":"concern","start":7799.457,"end":7800.035},{"text":"over","start":7800.244,"end":7800.518},{"text":"the","start":7800.807,"end":7801.016},{"text":"spread","start":7801.08,"end":7801.434},{"text":"of","start":7801.61,"end":7801.691},{"text":"the","start":7802.012,"end":7802.253},{"text":"Ebola","start":7802.269,"end":7802.768},{"text":"virus","start":7803.619,"end":7803.989},{"text":"in","start":7804.262,"end":7804.391},{"text":"the","start":7804.841,"end":7804.921},{"text":"eastern","start":7804.986,"end":7805.326},{"text":"DRC,","start":7805.326,"end":7805.844},{"text":"especially","start":7807.527,"end":7808.045},{"text":"after","start":7808.628,"end":7808.887},{"text":"the","start":7808.887,"end":7809.033},{"text":"World","start":7809.033,"end":7809.227},{"text":"Health","start":7809.227,"end":7809.389},{"text":"Organization","start":7809.389,"end":7810.15},{"text":"announced","start":7810.409,"end":7811.008},{"text":"that","start":7811.073,"end":7811.283},{"text":"the","start":7811.315,"end":7811.396},{"text":"situation","start":7811.396,"end":7812.012},{"text":"constitutes","start":7812.352,"end":7812.789},{"text":"a","start":7812.918,"end":7813.08},{"text":"public","start":7813.08,"end":7813.404},{"text":"health","start":7813.404,"end":7813.55},{"text":"emergency","start":7813.55,"end":7814.112},{"text":"that","start":7815.092,"end":7815.349},{"text":"is","start":7815.413,"end":7815.558},{"text":"of","start":7815.735,"end":7815.879},{"text":"international","start":7815.911,"end":7816.699},{"text":"concern.","start":7816.699,"end":7817.084}]},{"text":"In this regard, we emphasize the need to intensify international support for national authorities the World Health Organization and humanitarian partners to ensure the containment of the outbreak of the virus and to strengthen the capacity of affected communities so that they are able to address the health and humanitarian consequences of said virus.","start":7818.643,"end":7840.731,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7818.643,"end":7818.675},{"text":"this","start":7818.723,"end":7818.948},{"text":"regard,","start":7818.948,"end":7819.285},{"text":"we","start":7820.073,"end":7820.249},{"text":"emphasize","start":7820.249,"end":7820.699},{"text":"the","start":7820.731,"end":7820.828},{"text":"need","start":7820.828,"end":7821.213},{"text":"to","start":7821.213,"end":7821.358},{"text":"intensify","start":7821.374,"end":7822.001},{"text":"international","start":7822.001,"end":7822.531},{"text":"support","start":7822.579,"end":7822.981},{"text":"for","start":7822.981,"end":7823.157},{"text":"national","start":7823.19,"end":7823.541},{"text":"authorities","start":7823.541,"end":7824.277},{"text":"the","start":7825.508,"end":7825.588},{"text":"World","start":7825.588,"end":7825.748},{"text":"Health","start":7825.748,"end":7825.924},{"text":"Organization","start":7825.924,"end":7826.533},{"text":"and","start":7826.629,"end":7826.774},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7826.774,"end":7827.286},{"text":"partners","start":7827.286,"end":7827.815},{"text":"to","start":7828.088,"end":7828.248},{"text":"ensure","start":7828.248,"end":7828.665},{"text":"the","start":7828.729,"end":7828.889},{"text":"containment","start":7828.889,"end":7829.53},{"text":"of","start":7829.674,"end":7829.786},{"text":"the","start":7830.091,"end":7830.347},{"text":"outbreak","start":7831.036,"end":7831.389},{"text":"of","start":7831.437,"end":7831.485},{"text":"the","start":7831.533,"end":7831.613},{"text":"virus","start":7831.613,"end":7831.902},{"text":"and","start":7832.639,"end":7832.719},{"text":"to","start":7832.719,"end":7832.815},{"text":"strengthen","start":7832.815,"end":7833.2},{"text":"the","start":7833.2,"end":7833.296},{"text":"capacity","start":7833.296,"end":7833.905},{"text":"of","start":7834.001,"end":7834.081},{"text":"affected","start":7834.113,"end":7834.546},{"text":"communities","start":7834.578,"end":7835.187},{"text":"so","start":7835.956,"end":7836.1},{"text":"that","start":7836.1,"end":7836.26},{"text":"they","start":7836.26,"end":7836.405},{"text":"are","start":7836.405,"end":7836.565},{"text":"able","start":7836.565,"end":7836.741},{"text":"to","start":7836.741,"end":7836.901},{"text":"address","start":7836.901,"end":7837.174},{"text":"the","start":7837.542,"end":7837.783},{"text":"health","start":7837.943,"end":7838.232},{"text":"and","start":7838.408,"end":7838.472},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7838.472,"end":7839.065},{"text":"consequences","start":7839.065,"end":7839.754},{"text":"of","start":7840.09,"end":7840.203},{"text":"said","start":7840.203,"end":7840.475},{"text":"virus.","start":7840.491,"end":7840.731}]},{"text":"Third, the Kingdom of Bahrain reiterates that the United Nations Stabilization Mission in the DRC remains a fundamental pillar in supporting stability in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, particularly in the field of the protection of civilians and in supporting peace efforts.","start":7841.853,"end":7864.461,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. 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thank you.","start":7907.8,"end":7908.286,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7907.8,"end":7907.848},{"text":"thank","start":7907.881,"end":7908.189},{"text":"you.","start":7908.189,"end":7908.286}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"BHR","affiliation_full":"Bahrain","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":27,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Bahrain for their statement.","start":7916.064,"end":7919.711,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7916.064,"end":7916.129},{"text":"thank","start":7916.322,"end":7916.629},{"text":"the","start":7916.629,"end":7916.839},{"text":"representative","start":7916.871,"end":7917.759},{"text":"of","start":7917.759,"end":7917.984},{"text":"Bahrain","start":7918.017,"end":7918.549},{"text":"for","start":7918.727,"end":7918.937},{"text":"their","start":7918.985,"end":7919.082},{"text":"statement.","start":7919.082,"end":7919.711}]},{"text":"And I will now make a statement in my capacity as representative of Colombia.","start":7920.744,"end":7926.129,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7920.744,"end":7921.067},{"text":"I","start":7921.067,"end":7921.115},{"text":"will","start":7921.148,"end":7921.196},{"text":"now","start":7921.196,"end":7921.406},{"text":"make","start":7921.406,"end":7921.729},{"text":"a","start":7921.729,"end":7921.809},{"text":"statement","start":7921.809,"end":7922.455},{"text":"in","start":7922.471,"end":7922.584},{"text":"my","start":7922.616,"end":7922.713},{"text":"capacity","start":7923.799,"end":7924.278},{"text":"as","start":7924.625,"end":7924.691},{"text":"representative","start":7924.724,"end":7925.451},{"text":"of","start":7925.451,"end":7925.6},{"text":"Colombia.","start":7925.617,"end":7926.129}]},{"text":"I thank Mr. James Swan for his briefing and for his work as the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and head of MONUSCO.","start":7929.325,"end":7937.804,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7929.325,"end":7929.374},{"text":"thank","start":7929.505,"end":7929.831},{"text":"Mr.","start":7929.831,"end":7930.304},{"text":"James","start":7930.386,"end":7930.614},{"text":"Swan","start":7930.647,"end":7930.941},{"text":"for","start":7931.12,"end":7931.251},{"text":"his","start":7931.283,"end":7931.43},{"text":"briefing","start":7931.544,"end":7931.92},{"text":"and","start":7932.37,"end":7932.677},{"text":"for","start":7932.694,"end":7932.823},{"text":"his","start":7932.855,"end":7932.92},{"text":"work","start":7933.098,"end":7933.373},{"text":"as","start":7933.438,"end":7933.567},{"text":"the","start":7933.599,"end":7933.761},{"text":"Special","start":7933.761,"end":7934.149},{"text":"Representative","start":7934.149,"end":7935.039},{"text":"of","start":7935.039,"end":7935.184},{"text":"the","start":7935.217,"end":7935.281},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":7935.378,"end":7936.478},{"text":"and","start":7936.737,"end":7936.915},{"text":"head","start":7936.915,"end":7937.093},{"text":"of","start":7937.093,"end":7937.174},{"text":"MONUSCO.","start":7937.222,"end":7937.804}]},{"text":"Colombia would like to express its concern over the worsening of the security situation in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, particularly the rising number of civilian casualties in North Kivu, South Kivu, and Ituri.","start":7939.503,"end":7954.129,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. 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Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Colombia","start":7980.55,"end":7981.212},{"text":"also","start":7981.439,"end":7982.004},{"text":"urges","start":7982.651,"end":7982.958},{"text":"the","start":7983.151,"end":7983.232},{"text":"parties","start":7983.232,"end":7983.685},{"text":"to","start":7983.862,"end":7984.056},{"text":"to","start":7984.324,"end":7984.533},{"text":"remain","start":7984.533,"end":7984.822},{"text":"committed","start":7984.918,"end":7985.464},{"text":"to","start":7985.496,"end":7985.657},{"text":"the","start":7985.657,"end":7985.737},{"text":"path","start":7985.737,"end":7986.026},{"text":"of","start":7986.074,"end":7986.187},{"text":"dialogue.","start":7986.219,"end":7986.861}]},{"text":"And in this connection, it's worth highlighting the regional leadership of the African Union as a source of political legitimacy to coordinate the various diplomatic efforts currently underway and to support the development of a lasting regional solution.","start":7987.262,"end":8004.331,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7987.262,"end":7987.327},{"text":"in","start":7987.407,"end":7987.471},{"text":"this","start":7987.487,"end":7987.551},{"text":"connection,","start":7987.664,"end":7988.113},{"text":"it's","start":7988.531,"end":7988.707},{"text":"worth","start":7988.707,"end":7988.884},{"text":"highlighting","start":7988.932,"end":7989.558},{"text":"the","start":7989.671,"end":7989.928},{"text":"regional","start":7989.976,"end":7990.393},{"text":"leadership","start":7990.393,"end":7990.939},{"text":"of","start":7990.939,"end":7991.036},{"text":"the","start":7991.036,"end":7991.18},{"text":"African","start":7991.18,"end":7991.598},{"text":"Union","start":7991.662,"end":7992.111},{"text":"as","start":7992.481,"end":7992.641},{"text":"a","start":7992.641,"end":7992.657},{"text":"source","start":7992.706,"end":7993.075},{"text":"of","start":7993.203,"end":7993.3},{"text":"political","start":7993.364,"end":7993.797},{"text":"legitimacy","start":7993.91,"end":7994.616},{"text":"to","start":7995.194,"end":7995.387},{"text":"coordinate","start":7995.917,"end":7996.543},{"text":"the","start":7996.639,"end":7996.848},{"text":"various","start":7997.137,"end":7997.619},{"text":"diplomatic","start":7997.619,"end":7998.261},{"text":"efforts","start":7998.406,"end":7998.823},{"text":"currently","start":7998.823,"end":7999.385},{"text":"underway","start":7999.449,"end":7999.963},{"text":"and","start":8000.493,"end":8000.718},{"text":"to","start":8000.75,"end":8000.927},{"text":"support","start":8001.007,"end":8001.569},{"text":"the","start":8001.617,"end":8001.713},{"text":"development","start":8001.713,"end":8002.436},{"text":"of","start":8002.5,"end":8002.677},{"text":"a","start":8002.677,"end":8002.821},{"text":"lasting","start":8002.998,"end":8003.367},{"text":"regional","start":8003.48,"end":8003.865},{"text":"solution.","start":8003.865,"end":8004.331}]},{"text":"Within this context, I would like to emphasize 3 points.","start":8005.631,"end":8009.164,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Within","start":8005.631,"end":8005.84},{"text":"this","start":8005.888,"end":8006.129},{"text":"context,","start":8006.129,"end":8006.819},{"text":"I","start":8006.835,"end":8006.932},{"text":"would","start":8006.932,"end":8007.076},{"text":"like","start":8007.076,"end":8007.317},{"text":"to","start":8007.333,"end":8007.654},{"text":"emphasize","start":8007.959,"end":8008.425},{"text":"3","start":8008.537,"end":8008.762},{"text":"points.","start":8008.762,"end":8009.164}]},{"text":"Firstly, compliance with this Council's resolutions 2773 and 2808, particularly with regard to an immediate ceasefire, is indispensable.","start":8010.769,"end":8024.585,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"Firstly,","start":8010.769,"end":8011.156},{"text":"compliance","start":8011.415,"end":8011.948},{"text":"with","start":8012.077,"end":8012.416},{"text":"this","start":8012.707,"end":8012.836},{"text":"Council's","start":8012.949,"end":8013.789},{"text":"resolutions","start":8013.837,"end":8014.629},{"text":"2773","start":8014.661,"end":8015.953},{"text":"and","start":8015.953,"end":8016.098},{"text":"2808,","start":8016.098,"end":8017.633},{"text":"particularly","start":8018.279,"end":8018.828},{"text":"with","start":8018.925,"end":8019.006},{"text":"regard","start":8019.006,"end":8019.394},{"text":"to","start":8019.572,"end":8019.685},{"text":"an","start":8020.542,"end":8020.688},{"text":"immediate","start":8020.801,"end":8021.383},{"text":"ceasefire,","start":8022.515,"end":8023.162},{"text":"is","start":8023.777,"end":8023.841},{"text":"indispensable.","start":8023.938,"end":8024.585}]},{"text":"It's indispensable for reducing violence and for creating the conditions necessary to advance the political dialogue.","start":8024.682,"end":8032.741,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":8024.682,"end":8024.795},{"text":"indispensable","start":8024.844,"end":8025.636},{"text":"for","start":8025.636,"end":8025.895},{"text":"reducing","start":8025.895,"end":8026.348},{"text":"violence","start":8026.445,"end":8026.979},{"text":"and","start":8027.577,"end":8027.755},{"text":"for","start":8027.755,"end":8027.949},{"text":"creating","start":8028.062,"end":8028.402},{"text":"the","start":8028.402,"end":8028.562},{"text":"conditions","start":8028.562,"end":8029.173},{"text":"necessary","start":8029.269,"end":8029.896},{"text":"to","start":8030.475,"end":8030.668},{"text":"advance","start":8031.118,"end":8031.616},{"text":"the","start":8031.616,"end":8031.777},{"text":"political","start":8031.777,"end":8032.227},{"text":"dialogue.","start":8032.259,"end":8032.741}]},{"text":"Colombia welcomes the progress made towards operationalizing the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism and MONUSCO's support within the framework of its mandate, as well as its good offices in promoting the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in security and governance mechanisms.","start":8034.412,"end":8059.761,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. Delegations highlighted MONUSCO’s role in supporting monitoring, clarifying violations, and helping build confidence between the parties."}],"words":[{"text":"Colombia","start":8034.412,"end":8034.927},{"text":"welcomes","start":8035.055,"end":8035.602},{"text":"the","start":8035.634,"end":8035.859},{"text":"progress","start":8035.859,"end":8036.373},{"text":"made","start":8036.502,"end":8036.919},{"text":"towards","start":8036.919,"end":8037.37},{"text":"operationalizing","start":8037.387,"end":8038.312},{"text":"the","start":8038.518,"end":8038.604},{"text":"Expanded","start":8038.969,"end":8039.66},{"text":"Joint","start":8039.997,"end":8040.399},{"text":"Verification","start":8040.399,"end":8041.154},{"text":"Mechanism","start":8041.363,"end":8042.022},{"text":"and","start":8042.793,"end":8043.179},{"text":"MONUSCO's","start":8043.211,"end":8043.998},{"text":"support","start":8043.998,"end":8044.673},{"text":"within","start":8044.962,"end":8045.187},{"text":"the","start":8045.3,"end":8045.348},{"text":"framework","start":8045.38,"end":8045.959},{"text":"of","start":8045.959,"end":8046.344},{"text":"its","start":8046.344,"end":8046.73},{"text":"mandate,","start":8046.73,"end":8047.292},{"text":"as","start":8047.63,"end":8047.758},{"text":"well","start":8047.79,"end":8047.951},{"text":"as","start":8047.951,"end":8048.096},{"text":"its","start":8048.096,"end":8048.273},{"text":"good","start":8048.273,"end":8048.482},{"text":"offices","start":8048.579,"end":8049.046},{"text":"in","start":8049.481,"end":8049.53},{"text":"promoting","start":8049.562,"end":8050.077},{"text":"the","start":8050.206,"end":8050.448},{"text":"full,","start":8050.754,"end":8050.883},{"text":"equal,","start":8051.398,"end":8051.721},{"text":"meaningful,","start":8052.703,"end":8053.3},{"text":"and","start":8053.735,"end":8054.041},{"text":"safe","start":8054.137,"end":8054.492},{"text":"participation","start":8054.637,"end":8055.41},{"text":"of","start":8055.507,"end":8055.668},{"text":"women","start":8055.668,"end":8055.974},{"text":"in","start":8056.312,"end":8056.538},{"text":"security","start":8056.828,"end":8057.585},{"text":"and","start":8058.165,"end":8058.504},{"text":"governance","start":8058.504,"end":8059.068},{"text":"mechanisms.","start":8059.068,"end":8059.761}]},{"text":"Secondly, the humanitarian situation continues continues to be critical.","start":8061.824,"end":8066.098,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":8061.824,"end":8062.339},{"text":"the","start":8062.517,"end":8062.774},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8063,"end":8063.822},{"text":"situation","start":8063.822,"end":8064.515},{"text":"continues","start":8064.708,"end":8065.16},{"text":"continues","start":8065.18,"end":8065.357},{"text":"to","start":8065.357,"end":8065.421},{"text":"be","start":8065.453,"end":8065.598},{"text":"critical.","start":8065.598,"end":8066.098}]},{"text":"The Ebola outbreak is exacerbating a context already marked by conflict, displacement, restrictions on movement, and insufficient resources.","start":8066.823,"end":8077.898,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8066.823,"end":8067.033},{"text":"Ebola","start":8067.065,"end":8067.548},{"text":"outbreak","start":8067.693,"end":8068.338},{"text":"is","start":8068.579,"end":8068.805},{"text":"exacerbating","start":8069.304,"end":8070.094},{"text":"a","start":8070.207,"end":8070.287},{"text":"context","start":8070.287,"end":8071.721},{"text":"already","start":8071.721,"end":8072.06},{"text":"marked","start":8072.06,"end":8072.382},{"text":"by","start":8072.382,"end":8072.575},{"text":"conflict,","start":8072.704,"end":8073.268},{"text":"displacement,","start":8074.353,"end":8074.857},{"text":"restrictions","start":8074.906,"end":8075.264},{"text":"on","start":8075.329,"end":8075.394},{"text":"movement,","start":8075.491,"end":8076.044},{"text":"and","start":8076.369,"end":8076.483},{"text":"insufficient","start":8076.613,"end":8077.231},{"text":"resources.","start":8077.28,"end":8077.898}]},{"text":"The closure of the airports in Goma and Kivumu, together with insecurity, is limiting humanitarian operations and jeopardizing efforts to contain the outbreak.","start":8079.96,"end":8091.677,"topics":[{"key":"ebola-response","label":"Ebola Outbreak Response","description":"The Ebola outbreak was discussed as a major public health emergency made worse by conflict and movement restrictions. Speakers underscored the roles of the Congolese authorities, WHO, Africa CDC, and MONUSCO in surveillance, logistics, prevention, and cross-border coordination."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8079.96,"end":8079.992},{"text":"closure","start":8079.992,"end":8080.558},{"text":"of","start":8080.72,"end":8080.801},{"text":"the","start":8080.801,"end":8080.963},{"text":"airports","start":8080.963,"end":8081.611},{"text":"in","start":8081.611,"end":8081.659},{"text":"Goma","start":8081.853,"end":8082.355},{"text":"and","start":8082.647,"end":8082.986},{"text":"Kivumu,","start":8082.986,"end":8083.521},{"text":"together","start":8084.508,"end":8084.848},{"text":"with","start":8084.848,"end":8085.01},{"text":"insecurity,","start":8085.01,"end":8085.868},{"text":"is","start":8086.369,"end":8086.434},{"text":"limiting","start":8086.612,"end":8087.001},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8087.033,"end":8087.729},{"text":"operations","start":8087.826,"end":8088.377},{"text":"and","start":8089.132,"end":8089.545},{"text":"jeopardizing","start":8089.545,"end":8090.256},{"text":"efforts","start":8090.454,"end":8090.735},{"text":"to","start":8090.801,"end":8090.966},{"text":"contain","start":8090.966,"end":8091.346},{"text":"the","start":8091.379,"end":8091.512},{"text":"outbreak.","start":8091.528,"end":8091.677}]},{"text":"This situation disproportionately affects women and girls who require gender-responsive assistance.","start":8093.039,"end":8102.579,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8093.039,"end":8093.153},{"text":"situation","start":8093.202,"end":8093.819},{"text":"disproportionately","start":8094.013,"end":8095.117},{"text":"affects","start":8095.474,"end":8096.059},{"text":"women","start":8096.919,"end":8097.146},{"text":"and","start":8097.325,"end":8097.406},{"text":"girls","start":8097.487,"end":8097.796},{"text":"who","start":8099.203,"end":8099.364},{"text":"require","start":8099.364,"end":8100.023},{"text":"gender-responsive","start":8100.955,"end":8101.872},{"text":"assistance.","start":8101.872,"end":8102.579}]},{"text":"Colombia urges the parties to ensure safe, rapid, and unhindered humanitarian access, as well as sufficient resources for a response that integrates protection psychosocial support, and reliable information for affected communities.","start":8104.411,"end":8123.354,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. Reopening airports, ensuring safe and unhindered access, and mobilizing sufficient funding were recurring priorities."}],"words":[{"text":"Colombia","start":8104.411,"end":8104.99},{"text":"urges","start":8105.215,"end":8105.52},{"text":"the","start":8105.617,"end":8105.697},{"text":"parties","start":8105.697,"end":8106.083},{"text":"to","start":8106.195,"end":8106.404},{"text":"ensure","start":8106.42,"end":8106.854},{"text":"safe,","start":8106.854,"end":8107.256},{"text":"rapid,","start":8107.643,"end":8108.014},{"text":"and","start":8108.128,"end":8108.532},{"text":"unhindered","start":8108.532,"end":8109.065},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8109.081,"end":8109.825},{"text":"access,","start":8109.97,"end":8110.504},{"text":"as","start":8111.199,"end":8111.247},{"text":"well","start":8111.344,"end":8111.474},{"text":"as","start":8111.667,"end":8111.732},{"text":"sufficient","start":8111.764,"end":8112.476},{"text":"resources","start":8112.476,"end":8113.187},{"text":"for","start":8113.3,"end":8113.559},{"text":"a","start":8114.011,"end":8114.189},{"text":"response","start":8114.512,"end":8115.24},{"text":"that","start":8115.24,"end":8115.482},{"text":"integrates","start":8115.789,"end":8116.387},{"text":"protection","start":8116.84,"end":8117.39},{"text":"psychosocial","start":8117.88,"end":8118.99},{"text":"support,","start":8119.055,"end":8119.683},{"text":"and","start":8120.069,"end":8120.375},{"text":"reliable","start":8120.407,"end":8120.89},{"text":"information","start":8120.987,"end":8121.583},{"text":"for","start":8121.76,"end":8121.953},{"text":"affected","start":8122.178,"end":8122.71},{"text":"communities.","start":8122.726,"end":8123.354}]},{"text":"Thirdly, my country values MONUSCO's continued efforts to fulfill its mandate and sustain its support for the implementation of the ceasefire, as well as the protection of civilians and the humanitarian response.","start":8125.33,"end":8140.049,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-monitoring","label":"Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification","description":"A major topic was the urgent need to make the ceasefire effective and verifiable through the Expanded Joint Verification Mechanism Plus and related oversight structures. 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Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":8459.566,"end":8459.727},{"text":"our","start":8459.727,"end":8459.903},{"text":"part,","start":8459.903,"end":8460.304},{"text":"the","start":8460.385,"end":8460.465},{"text":"DRC","start":8460.529,"end":8461.107},{"text":"reaffirms","start":8461.427,"end":8462.294},{"text":"our","start":8462.294,"end":8462.438},{"text":"constant","start":8462.454,"end":8463},{"text":"commitment,","start":8463.513,"end":8464.877},{"text":"a","start":8465.037,"end":8465.214},{"text":"good","start":8465.262,"end":8465.534},{"text":"faith","start":8465.583,"end":8465.968},{"text":"commitment","start":8466,"end":8466.722},{"text":"to","start":8466.786,"end":8466.962},{"text":"the","start":8466.962,"end":8467.042},{"text":"political","start":8467.123,"end":8467.62},{"text":"processes","start":8467.668,"end":8468.214},{"text":"underway.","start":8468.31,"end":8469.08}]},{"text":"We remain fully committed to the Washington process and the— to the Doha process as well, and to all of the regional initiatives and international initiatives aimed at arriving at lasting peace.","start":8469.77,"end":8481.834,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. 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The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"More","start":8594.938,"end":8595.212},{"text":"than","start":8595.325,"end":8595.535},{"text":"hundreds","start":8596.052,"end":8596.359},{"text":"of","start":8596.407,"end":8596.52},{"text":"tons","start":8596.553,"end":8596.892},{"text":"of","start":8597.102,"end":8597.247},{"text":"coltan","start":8597.28,"end":8597.716},{"text":"have","start":8597.99,"end":8598.459},{"text":"been","start":8598.815,"end":8599.025},{"text":"sent","start":8599.559,"end":8600.369},{"text":"to","start":8600.433,"end":8600.595},{"text":"Rwanda","start":8600.595,"end":8601.485},{"text":"in","start":8601.647,"end":8601.712},{"text":"2024,","start":8601.89,"end":8602.942},{"text":"several","start":8602.958,"end":8603.234},{"text":"months","start":8603.347,"end":8603.59},{"text":"in","start":8603.59,"end":8603.671},{"text":"2024,","start":8603.671,"end":8604.431},{"text":"and","start":8605.717,"end":8605.862},{"text":"this","start":8605.894,"end":8606.169},{"text":"resulted","start":8606.201,"end":8606.749},{"text":"in","start":8607.411,"end":8607.556},{"text":"$800,000","start":8608.701,"end":8611.202},{"text":"for","start":8611.202,"end":8611.412},{"text":"the","start":8611.605,"end":8611.767},{"text":"MT23","start":8611.847,"end":8612.912},{"text":"by","start":8612.912,"end":8613.073},{"text":"month.","start":8613.073,"end":8613.412}]},{"text":"This is not a parallel economy, this is a war economy.","start":8613.541,"end":8615.768,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-minerals","label":"Conflict Minerals and Illicit Trafficking","description":"A recurring theme was the exploitation and smuggling of minerals as a source of financing for armed groups and continued violence. Delegations called for stronger traceability, transparency, sanctions, and regional cooperation to break the link between natural resources and conflict."},{"key":"armed-group-threats","label":"Armed Group and Terrorist Threats","description":"Several interventions highlighted the continued violence by armed groups such as AFC/M23, ADF, FDLR, CODECO, and others. The spread of attacks, forced recruitment, and extremist activity was presented as a central driver of instability in eastern DRC."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8613.541,"end":8613.702},{"text":"is","start":8613.702,"end":8613.767},{"text":"not","start":8613.815,"end":8614.057},{"text":"a","start":8614.057,"end":8614.073},{"text":"parallel","start":8614.122,"end":8614.493},{"text":"economy,","start":8614.525,"end":8614.993},{"text":"this","start":8615.009,"end":8615.074},{"text":"is","start":8615.074,"end":8615.138},{"text":"a","start":8615.187,"end":8615.219},{"text":"war","start":8615.3,"end":8615.426},{"text":"economy.","start":8615.426,"end":8615.768}]},{"text":"But this goes beyond just the DRC.","start":8616.604,"end":8621.328,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":8616.604,"end":8616.717},{"text":"this","start":8616.766,"end":8616.976},{"text":"goes","start":8618.4,"end":8618.691},{"text":"beyond","start":8618.885,"end":8619.5},{"text":"just","start":8619.694,"end":8620.066},{"text":"the","start":8620.098,"end":8620.341},{"text":"DRC.","start":8620.567,"end":8621.328}]},{"text":"This shows that there is a normative void within the Security Council.","start":8621.635,"end":8625.932,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-minerals","label":"Conflict Minerals and Illicit Trafficking","description":"A recurring theme was the exploitation and smuggling of minerals as a source of financing for armed groups and continued violence. Delegations called for stronger traceability, transparency, sanctions, and regional cooperation to break the link between natural resources and conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8621.635,"end":8621.894},{"text":"shows","start":8622.04,"end":8622.638},{"text":"that","start":8622.703,"end":8622.849},{"text":"there","start":8622.849,"end":8622.962},{"text":"is","start":8623.01,"end":8623.156},{"text":"a","start":8623.156,"end":8623.172},{"text":"normative","start":8623.172,"end":8623.868},{"text":"void","start":8623.965,"end":8624.547},{"text":"within","start":8624.547,"end":8624.839},{"text":"the","start":8624.871,"end":8624.92},{"text":"Security","start":8624.92,"end":8625.321},{"text":"Council.","start":8625.418,"end":8625.932}]},{"text":"The link between the natural resources, peace, security, and prosperity can no longer be looked at on a case-by-case basis.","start":8626.077,"end":8636.345,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-minerals","label":"Conflict Minerals and Illicit Trafficking","description":"A recurring theme was the exploitation and smuggling of minerals as a source of financing for armed groups and continued violence. Delegations called for stronger traceability, transparency, sanctions, and regional cooperation to break the link between natural resources and conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8626.077,"end":8626.221},{"text":"link","start":8626.221,"end":8626.543},{"text":"between","start":8626.559,"end":8626.768},{"text":"the","start":8626.8,"end":8626.88},{"text":"natural","start":8626.88,"end":8627.362},{"text":"resources,","start":8627.362,"end":8627.973},{"text":"peace,","start":8628.728,"end":8629.146},{"text":"security,","start":8629.323,"end":8630.03},{"text":"and","start":8630.159,"end":8630.223},{"text":"prosperity","start":8630.319,"end":8631.428},{"text":"can","start":8631.926,"end":8632.055},{"text":"no","start":8632.489,"end":8632.585},{"text":"longer","start":8632.746,"end":8633.244},{"text":"be","start":8633.469,"end":8633.71},{"text":"looked","start":8634.436,"end":8634.76},{"text":"at","start":8634.76,"end":8634.986},{"text":"on","start":8634.986,"end":8635.035},{"text":"a","start":8635.083,"end":8635.164},{"text":"case-by-case","start":8635.164,"end":8635.844},{"text":"basis.","start":8635.973,"end":8636.345}]},{"text":"It needs to benefit from a cross-cutting approach with specific traceability tools, the sanctions, due diligence, and responsibility.","start":8637.024,"end":8648.234,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-minerals","label":"Conflict Minerals and Illicit Trafficking","description":"A recurring theme was the exploitation and smuggling of minerals as a source of financing for armed groups and continued violence. Delegations called for stronger traceability, transparency, sanctions, and regional cooperation to break the link between natural resources and conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":8637.024,"end":8637.121},{"text":"needs","start":8637.186,"end":8637.607},{"text":"to","start":8637.833,"end":8637.995},{"text":"benefit","start":8638.141,"end":8638.529},{"text":"from","start":8638.545,"end":8638.674},{"text":"a","start":8638.723,"end":8638.804},{"text":"cross-cutting","start":8638.804,"end":8639.418},{"text":"approach","start":8639.613,"end":8640.146},{"text":"with","start":8640.502,"end":8640.696},{"text":"specific","start":8640.745,"end":8643.22},{"text":"traceability","start":8641.68,"end":8642.812},{"text":"tools,","start":8642.845,"end":8643.217},{"text":"the","start":8643.33,"end":8643.411},{"text":"sanctions,","start":8643.411,"end":8644.269},{"text":"due","start":8645.499,"end":8645.742},{"text":"diligence,","start":8645.742,"end":8646.437},{"text":"and","start":8647.198,"end":8647.376},{"text":"responsibility.","start":8647.376,"end":8648.234}]},{"text":"Under the chapter of combating impunity for the crimes committed in this context, the DRC would like to inform the Council that today we have introduced an application with the International Court of Court of Justice against the Republic of Rwanda.","start":8651.082,"end":8671.671,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This included calls for the withdrawal of Rwandan forces, the end of external support to armed groups, and compliance with Security Council resolutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":8651.082,"end":8651.26},{"text":"the","start":8651.26,"end":8651.39},{"text":"chapter","start":8651.39,"end":8651.647},{"text":"of","start":8651.647,"end":8651.791},{"text":"combating","start":8651.807,"end":8652.273},{"text":"impunity","start":8652.546,"end":8653.768},{"text":"for","start":8654.218,"end":8654.426},{"text":"the","start":8654.619,"end":8654.876},{"text":"crimes","start":8655.101,"end":8655.487},{"text":"committed","start":8655.503,"end":8655.857},{"text":"in","start":8655.857,"end":8655.937},{"text":"this","start":8655.985,"end":8656.162},{"text":"context,","start":8656.162,"end":8656.821},{"text":"the","start":8656.981,"end":8657.126},{"text":"DRC","start":8657.126,"end":8657.769},{"text":"would","start":8659.295,"end":8659.44},{"text":"like","start":8659.456,"end":8659.761},{"text":"to","start":8659.761,"end":8659.922},{"text":"inform","start":8660.259,"end":8660.581},{"text":"the","start":8660.581,"end":8660.773},{"text":"Council","start":8660.79,"end":8661.081},{"text":"that","start":8662.182,"end":8662.667},{"text":"today","start":8662.764,"end":8663.234},{"text":"we","start":8663.978,"end":8664.221},{"text":"have","start":8664.691,"end":8665.629},{"text":"introduced","start":8665.743,"end":8666.908},{"text":"an","start":8666.973,"end":8667.102},{"text":"application","start":8667.766,"end":8668.333},{"text":"with","start":8668.349,"end":8668.494},{"text":"the","start":8668.494,"end":8668.656},{"text":"International","start":8668.656,"end":8669.271},{"text":"Court","start":8669.32,"end":8669.401},{"text":"of","start":8669.401,"end":8671.376},{"text":"Court","start":8669.47,"end":8669.55},{"text":"of","start":8669.55,"end":8669.598},{"text":"Justice","start":8669.646,"end":8670.144},{"text":"against","start":8670.144,"end":8670.546},{"text":"the","start":8670.546,"end":8670.739},{"text":"Republic","start":8670.771,"end":8671.253},{"text":"of","start":8671.253,"end":8671.301},{"text":"Rwanda.","start":8671.382,"end":8671.671}]},{"text":"And through this procedure, the DRC is asking the court to state the international responsibility of Rwanda for violating the Convention on the Prevention and Suppression of the Crime of Genocide, the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, the Convention on the Elimination of all forms of discrimination against women, and the Convention Against Torture.","start":8672.555,"end":8702.715,"topics":[{"key":"sovereignty-and-withdrawal","label":"Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity, and Foreign Forces","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This included calls for the withdrawal of Rwandan forces, the end of external support to armed groups, and compliance with Security Council resolutions."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group attacks."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":8672.555,"end":8672.619},{"text":"through","start":8672.635,"end":8672.844},{"text":"this","start":8672.86,"end":8673.037},{"text":"procedure,","start":8673.037,"end":8673.647},{"text":"the","start":8674.547,"end":8674.74},{"text":"DRC","start":8675.19,"end":8675.929},{"text":"is","start":8675.929,"end":8675.977},{"text":"asking","start":8676.154,"end":8676.379},{"text":"the","start":8676.411,"end":8676.556},{"text":"court","start":8676.556,"end":8677.054},{"text":"to","start":8677.696,"end":8677.873},{"text":"state","start":8678.436,"end":8679.126},{"text":"the","start":8679.769,"end":8679.866},{"text":"international","start":8679.946,"end":8680.653},{"text":"responsibility","start":8680.653,"end":8681.472},{"text":"of","start":8681.697,"end":8681.874},{"text":"Rwanda","start":8681.874,"end":8682.436},{"text":"for","start":8682.581,"end":8682.919},{"text":"violating","start":8682.919,"end":8683.69},{"text":"the","start":8683.867,"end":8683.995},{"text":"Convention","start":8684.043,"end":8684.734},{"text":"on","start":8684.911,"end":8685.056},{"text":"the","start":8685.088,"end":8685.248},{"text":"Prevention","start":8685.248,"end":8685.73},{"text":"and","start":8685.73,"end":8685.859},{"text":"Suppression","start":8685.875,"end":8686.373},{"text":"of","start":8686.373,"end":8686.421},{"text":"the","start":8686.453,"end":8686.598},{"text":"Crime","start":8686.598,"end":8686.807},{"text":"of","start":8686.839,"end":8686.919},{"text":"Genocide,","start":8686.936,"end":8687.626},{"text":"the","start":8688.06,"end":8688.205},{"text":"International","start":8688.205,"end":8688.735},{"text":"Convention","start":8688.864,"end":8689.555},{"text":"on","start":8689.828,"end":8689.876},{"text":"the","start":8689.988,"end":8690.069},{"text":"Elimination","start":8690.069,"end":8690.679},{"text":"of","start":8690.856,"end":8691.322},{"text":"All","start":8691.579,"end":8691.627},{"text":"Forms","start":8691.756,"end":8692.093},{"text":"of","start":8692.093,"end":8692.222},{"text":"Racial","start":8692.222,"end":8692.447},{"text":"Discrimination,","start":8692.543,"end":8693.331},{"text":"the","start":8693.909,"end":8694.006},{"text":"Convention","start":8694.006,"end":8694.536},{"text":"on","start":8694.793,"end":8694.841},{"text":"the","start":8694.97,"end":8695.05},{"text":"Elimination","start":8695.05,"end":8695.564},{"text":"of","start":8695.678,"end":8695.871},{"text":"all","start":8696.081,"end":8696.13},{"text":"forms","start":8696.727,"end":8698.05},{"text":"of","start":8698.05,"end":8698.115},{"text":"discrimination","start":8698.115,"end":8698.664},{"text":"against","start":8698.664,"end":8698.97},{"text":"women,","start":8698.987,"end":8699.293},{"text":"and","start":8699.955,"end":8700.1},{"text":"the","start":8700.294,"end":8700.375},{"text":"Convention","start":8700.94,"end":8701.553},{"text":"Against","start":8701.65,"end":8702.085},{"text":"Torture.","start":8702.15,"end":8702.715}]},{"text":"The Democratic Republic of the Congo is also demanding a cessation of hostilities and a comprehensive reparation given to the DRC and the victims.","start":8703.038,"end":8718.942,"topics":[{"key":"peace-process-implementation","label":"Implementation of Peace Agreements","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to fully implement the Washington and Doha agreements, alongside African Union-led mediation, as the main pathway to a political settlement. Many emphasized that there is no military solution and that recent diplomatic gains must be translated into concrete action on the ground."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Many statements focused on the high toll on civilians, including killings, displacement, sexual violence, child recruitment, and other grave abuses. Speakers called for strict compliance with international humanitarian and human rights law, especially in populated areas affected by drones, artillery, and armed group 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President, the Democratic Republic of the Congo Recalls under another chapter that we continue working for sustainable solutions, including for the refugees from Rwanda, which have been on our territory since 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tripartite reunion in London this year stated that GRC is still holding 196,000 approximately refugees from Rwanda who is asking for asylum, and many of them are biometrically registered, whereas Congolese refugees are also located in 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these efforts have to continue with the support of MINUSCO, and they require security, humanitarian access, and the end of parallel administrations.","start":8774.652,"end":8785.356,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Relief","description":"Delegations described a severe humanitarian crisis marked by food insecurity, displacement, attacks on aid workers, and obstacles to delivering life-saving assistance. 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commitments.","start":8826.686,"end":8831.62,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":8826.686,"end":8826.831},{"text":"can","start":8826.831,"end":8827.28},{"text":"be","start":8827.408,"end":8827.649},{"text":"no","start":8827.729,"end":8828.05},{"text":"credible","start":8828.05,"end":8830.393},{"text":"process","start":8828.613,"end":8829.065},{"text":"that","start":8829.162,"end":8829.324},{"text":"is","start":8829.324,"end":8829.389},{"text":"possible","start":8829.421,"end":8830.084},{"text":"without","start":8830.149,"end":8830.553},{"text":"upholding","start":8830.553,"end":8831.005},{"text":"commitments.","start":8831.102,"end":8831.62}]},{"text":"There can be no stability without 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time has come for action.","start":8859.752,"end":8861.082,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8859.752,"end":8859.896},{"text":"time","start":8859.896,"end":8860.136},{"text":"has","start":8860.152,"end":8860.249},{"text":"come","start":8860.313,"end":8860.473},{"text":"for","start":8860.473,"end":8860.617},{"text":"action.","start":8860.697,"end":8861.082}]},{"text":"And finally, I would like to thank the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, Mr. Swan, for his briefing earlier, and encourage him and assure him of our 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