{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/ar/sc/10232?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/ar/sc/10232.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k15/k15jz1dsjw","kaltura_id":"1_5jz1dsjw","title":"الحالة المتعلقة بجمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية – مجلس الأمن، الجلسة 10232","clean_title":"الحالة المتعلقة بجمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية – مجلس الأمن، الجلسة 10232","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k15/k15jz1dsjw","date":"2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-09-29T14:15:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"01:09:38","category":"مجلس الأمن","body":"Security Council","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":"S/PV.10232","pv_part":1,"slug":"sc/10232"},"metadata":{"summary":null,"description":null,"categories":[],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-1a7f1f10-d9aa-4ef5-b0b9-1142aab55959","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":11.76,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/10232?lang=en&t=0:12","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"The 10,232nd meeting of the Security Council is called to order.","start":11.76,"end":17.2,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11.76,"end":11.96},{"text":"10,232nd","start":12.4,"end":14.72},{"text":"meeting","start":14.72,"end":15.12},{"text":"of","start":15.12,"end":15.2},{"text":"the","start":15.2,"end":15.28},{"text":"Security","start":15.28,"end":15.84},{"text":"Council","start":15.84,"end":16.24},{"text":"is","start":16.24,"end":16.4},{"text":"called","start":16.4,"end":16.64},{"text":"to","start":16.64,"end":16.76},{"text":"order.","start":16.76,"end":17.2}]},{"text":"The provisional agenda for this meeting is: The situation concerning the Democratic Republic of the Congo.","start":18.08,"end":24.24,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":18.08,"end":18.24},{"text":"provisional","start":18.24,"end":18.72},{"text":"agenda","start":18.72,"end":19.2},{"text":"for","start":19.2,"end":19.32},{"text":"this","start":19.32,"end":19.52},{"text":"meeting","start":19.52,"end":19.92},{"text":"is:","start":19.92,"end":20.32},{"text":"The","start":20.64,"end":20.76},{"text":"situation","start":20.88,"end":21.56},{"text":"concerning","start":21.56,"end":22.16},{"text":"the","start":22.16,"end":22.28},{"text":"Democratic","start":22.28,"end":22.96},{"text":"Republic","start":22.96,"end":23.44},{"text":"of","start":23.44,"end":23.52},{"text":"the","start":23.52,"end":23.6},{"text":"Congo.","start":23.6,"end":24.24}]},{"text":"The agenda is adopted.","start":26.48,"end":27.92,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":26.48,"end":26.68},{"text":"agenda","start":26.68,"end":27.12},{"text":"is","start":27.12,"end":27.28},{"text":"adopted.","start":27.28,"end":27.92}]},{"text":"In accordance with rule 37 of the Council's provisional rules of procedure, I invite the representatives of Burundi, the United Republic of Tanzania, and Rwanda to participate in this meeting.","start":29.47,"end":41.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":29.47,"end":29.59},{"text":"accordance","start":29.59,"end":30.03},{"text":"with","start":30.03,"end":30.19},{"text":"rule","start":30.19,"end":30.35},{"text":"37","start":30.35,"end":31.03},{"text":"of","start":31.03,"end":31.11},{"text":"the","start":31.11,"end":31.19},{"text":"Council's","start":31.19,"end":31.71},{"text":"provisional","start":31.71,"end":32.19},{"text":"rules","start":32.19,"end":32.43},{"text":"of","start":32.43,"end":32.51},{"text":"procedure,","start":32.51,"end":33.07},{"text":"I","start":33.39,"end":33.55},{"text":"invite","start":33.55,"end":33.79},{"text":"the","start":33.79,"end":33.91},{"text":"representatives","start":33.91,"end":34.75},{"text":"of","start":34.75,"end":34.87},{"text":"Burundi,","start":34.87,"end":35.55},{"text":"the","start":37.07,"end":37.19},{"text":"United","start":37.19,"end":37.63},{"text":"Republic","start":37.63,"end":38.07},{"text":"of","start":38.07,"end":38.19},{"text":"Tanzania,","start":38.19,"end":38.75},{"text":"and","start":38.75,"end":38.99},{"text":"Rwanda","start":38.99,"end":39.71},{"text":"to","start":39.87,"end":40.11},{"text":"participate","start":40.11,"end":40.75},{"text":"in","start":40.75,"end":40.83},{"text":"this","start":40.83,"end":40.99},{"text":"meeting.","start":40.99,"end":41.47}]},{"text":"It is so decided.","start":42.91,"end":43.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":42.91,"end":43.03},{"text":"is","start":43.03,"end":43.11},{"text":"so","start":43.11,"end":43.31},{"text":"decided.","start":43.31,"end":43.95}]},{"text":"In accordance with rule 39 of the Council's provisional rules of procedure, I invite the following briefers to participate in this meeting: Mr. James Swan, Special Representative of the Secretary-General in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Head of the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo; and Ms. Nene Bintu Iragi, President of the Coordination Bureau of Civil Society in South Kivu.","start":61.35,"end":86.79,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-mandate","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Mandate","description":"Speakers discussed MONUSCO's support for civilian protection, ceasefire verification, logistics, stabilization, and repatriation of ex-combatants. 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is so decided.","start":87.43,"end":88.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":87.43,"end":87.59},{"text":"is","start":87.59,"end":87.67},{"text":"so","start":87.67,"end":87.83},{"text":"decided.","start":87.83,"end":88.55}]},{"text":"And I would like to welcome the invited Member States and the briefers.","start":95.99,"end":99.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":95.99,"end":96.11},{"text":"I","start":96.11,"end":96.15},{"text":"would","start":96.15,"end":96.31},{"text":"like","start":96.31,"end":96.47},{"text":"to","start":96.47,"end":96.79},{"text":"welcome","start":97.03,"end":97.59},{"text":"the","start":97.83,"end":97.95},{"text":"invited","start":97.95,"end":98.55},{"text":"Member","start":98.55,"end":98.79},{"text":"States","start":98.79,"end":99.11},{"text":"and","start":99.11,"end":99.23},{"text":"the","start":99.23,"end":99.31},{"text":"briefers.","start":99.31,"end":99.63}]},{"text":"The Security Council will now begin its consideration of item 2 of the agenda.","start":99.67,"end":103.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":99.67,"end":99.83},{"text":"Security","start":99.83,"end":100.19},{"text":"Council","start":100.19,"end":100.51},{"text":"will","start":100.51,"end":100.63},{"text":"now","start":100.63,"end":100.79},{"text":"begin","start":100.79,"end":101.03},{"text":"its","start":101.03,"end":101.15},{"text":"consideration","start":101.15,"end":101.79},{"text":"of","start":101.79,"end":101.91},{"text":"item","start":101.91,"end":102.19},{"text":"2","start":102.19,"end":102.47},{"text":"of","start":102.47,"end":102.55},{"text":"the","start":102.55,"end":102.67},{"text":"agenda.","start":102.67,"end":103.27}]},{"text":"I wish to draw the attention of Council members to the report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, published in document S/2026/748.","start":106.07,"end":120.07,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-mandate","label":"MONUSCO's Role and 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They also raised the mission's future configuration and the importance of equipping its mandate to respond to current needs."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":106.07,"end":106.15},{"text":"wish","start":106.15,"end":106.39},{"text":"to","start":106.39,"end":106.47},{"text":"draw","start":106.47,"end":106.71},{"text":"the","start":106.71,"end":106.83},{"text":"attention","start":106.83,"end":107.19},{"text":"of","start":107.19,"end":107.27},{"text":"Council","start":107.27,"end":107.63},{"text":"members","start":107.63,"end":107.99},{"text":"to","start":107.99,"end":108.63},{"text":"the","start":108.63,"end":108.83},{"text":"report","start":108.83,"end":109.19},{"text":"of","start":109.19,"end":109.27},{"text":"the","start":109.27,"end":109.39},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":109.39,"end":110.31},{"text":"on","start":110.31,"end":110.39},{"text":"the","start":110.39,"end":110.51},{"text":"United","start":110.51,"end":110.87},{"text":"Nations","start":110.87,"end":111.43},{"text":"Organization","start":111.91,"end":112.55},{"text":"Stabilization","start":112.55,"end":113.39},{"text":"Mission","start":113.39,"end":113.67},{"text":"in","start":113.67,"end":113.75},{"text":"the","start":113.75,"end":113.83},{"text":"Democratic","start":113.83,"end":114.39},{"text":"Republic","start":114.39,"end":114.83},{"text":"of","start":114.83,"end":114.91},{"text":"the","start":114.91,"end":114.99},{"text":"Congo,","start":114.99,"end":115.59},{"text":"published","start":116.07,"end":116.47},{"text":"in","start":116.47,"end":116.55},{"text":"document","start":116.55,"end":117.51},{"text":"S/2026/748.","start":118.19,"end":120.07}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to Mr. James Swan.","start":121.03,"end":122.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":121.03,"end":121.19},{"text":"now","start":121.19,"end":121.35},{"text":"give","start":121.35,"end":121.47},{"text":"the","start":121.47,"end":121.55},{"text":"floor","start":121.55,"end":121.75},{"text":"to","start":121.75,"end":121.83},{"text":"Mr.","start":121.83,"end":122.07},{"text":"James","start":122.07,"end":122.35},{"text":"Swan.","start":122.35,"end":122.71}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"FRA","group":null,"function":"President","affiliation_full":"France"}},{"statement_number":2,"start":126.71,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/10232?lang=en&t=2:07","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, distinguished members of the Council, thank you for the opportunity once again to brief the Council.","start":126.71,"end":134.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":126.71,"end":126.99},{"text":"President,","start":126.99,"end":127.59},{"text":"distinguished","start":127.75,"end":128.27},{"text":"members","start":128.27,"end":128.79},{"text":"of","start":128.83,"end":128.91},{"text":"the","start":128.91,"end":128.99},{"text":"Council,","start":128.99,"end":129.43},{"text":"thank","start":131.19,"end":131.43},{"text":"you","start":131.43,"end":131.55},{"text":"for","start":131.55,"end":131.67},{"text":"the","start":131.67,"end":131.79},{"text":"opportunity","start":131.79,"end":132.39},{"text":"once","start":132.39,"end":132.67},{"text":"again","start":132.67,"end":133.03},{"text":"to","start":133.03,"end":133.15},{"text":"brief","start":133.15,"end":133.43},{"text":"the","start":133.43,"end":133.51},{"text":"Council.","start":133.51,"end":134.03}]},{"text":"Since my last briefing in June, sustained diplomatic efforts to address the conflict in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo have continued under the Washington, Doha, and African Union-led processes.","start":135.19,"end":148.79,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Ceasefire Implementation","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed the Washington, Doha, and African Union tracks as the main diplomatic avenues for ending the conflict. 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They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"in","start":341.43,"end":341.67},{"text":"order","start":341.67,"end":341.91},{"text":"to","start":341.91,"end":342.15},{"text":"support","start":342.15,"end":342.63},{"text":"efforts","start":342.63,"end":343.11},{"text":"to","start":343.11,"end":343.43},{"text":"advance","start":343.67,"end":344.23},{"text":"peace","start":344.23,"end":344.63},{"text":"and","start":344.63,"end":344.79},{"text":"security","start":344.79,"end":345.51},{"text":"in","start":345.75,"end":345.91},{"text":"the","start":345.91,"end":346.03},{"text":"eastern","start":346.03,"end":346.71},{"text":"Democratic","start":346.71,"end":347.35},{"text":"Republic","start":347.35,"end":347.83},{"text":"of","start":347.83,"end":347.99},{"text":"the","start":347.99,"end":348.11},{"text":"Congo.","start":348.11,"end":348.71}]},{"text":"A planning meeting held in Gaborone in July made it possible to develop a roadmap aimed at harmonizing the African Union's efforts and adopting a six-month action plan.","start":350.71,"end":362.71,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Ceasefire Implementation","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed the Washington, Doha, and African Union tracks as the main diplomatic avenues for ending the conflict. They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":350.71,"end":350.75},{"text":"planning","start":350.75,"end":351.11},{"text":"meeting","start":351.11,"end":351.67},{"text":"held","start":351.67,"end":352.07},{"text":"in","start":352.07,"end":352.31},{"text":"Gaborone","start":352.31,"end":353.11},{"text":"in","start":353.35,"end":353.75},{"text":"July","start":353.75,"end":354.31},{"text":"made","start":354.55,"end":354.75},{"text":"it","start":354.75,"end":354.87},{"text":"possible","start":354.87,"end":355.35},{"text":"to","start":355.35,"end":355.51},{"text":"develop","start":355.51,"end":355.99},{"text":"a","start":356.23,"end":356.27},{"text":"roadmap","start":356.27,"end":356.95},{"text":"aimed","start":357.19,"end":357.47},{"text":"at","start":357.47,"end":357.59},{"text":"harmonizing","start":357.59,"end":358.31},{"text":"the","start":358.31,"end":358.43},{"text":"African","start":358.43,"end":358.87},{"text":"Union's","start":358.87,"end":359.51},{"text":"efforts","start":359.51,"end":360.07},{"text":"and","start":360.31,"end":360.47},{"text":"adopting","start":360.47,"end":361.07},{"text":"a","start":361.07,"end":361.11},{"text":"six-month","start":361.19,"end":361.91},{"text":"action","start":361.91,"end":362.31},{"text":"plan.","start":362.31,"end":362.71}]},{"text":"In coordination with the Office of the Special Envoy for the Great Lakes Region, MONUSCO remains in close contact with the African Union and its mediator, President Faure Gnassingbe, and stands ready to support the implementation of this roadmap at the request of the AU.","start":363.43,"end":381.35,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Ceasefire Implementation","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed the Washington, Doha, and African Union tracks as the main diplomatic avenues for ending the conflict. They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."},{"key":"monusco-mandate","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Mandate","description":"Speakers discussed MONUSCO's support for civilian protection, ceasefire verification, logistics, stabilization, and repatriation of ex-combatants. They also raised the mission's future configuration and the importance of equipping its mandate to respond to current needs."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":363.43,"end":363.63},{"text":"coordination","start":363.63,"end":364.39},{"text":"with","start":364.39,"end":364.59},{"text":"the","start":364.59,"end":364.67},{"text":"Office","start":364.67,"end":365.03},{"text":"of","start":365.03,"end":365.19},{"text":"the","start":365.19,"end":365.31},{"text":"Special","start":365.31,"end":365.91},{"text":"Envoy","start":365.91,"end":366.39},{"text":"for","start":366.39,"end":366.63},{"text":"the","start":366.63,"end":366.71},{"text":"Great","start":366.71,"end":366.95},{"text":"Lakes","start":366.95,"end":367.27},{"text":"Region,","start":367.27,"end":367.75},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":368.11,"end":369.15},{"text":"remains","start":369.15,"end":369.43},{"text":"in","start":369.43,"end":369.59},{"text":"close","start":369.59,"end":369.91},{"text":"contact","start":369.91,"end":370.47},{"text":"with","start":370.47,"end":370.63},{"text":"the","start":370.63,"end":370.71},{"text":"African","start":370.71,"end":371.11},{"text":"Union","start":371.11,"end":371.59},{"text":"and","start":371.59,"end":371.87},{"text":"its","start":371.87,"end":372.07},{"text":"mediator,","start":372.07,"end":372.79},{"text":"President","start":373.43,"end":373.99},{"text":"Faure","start":373.99,"end":374.47},{"text":"Gnassingbe,","start":374.91,"end":375.83},{"text":"and","start":376.39,"end":376.59},{"text":"stands","start":376.59,"end":376.95},{"text":"ready","start":376.95,"end":377.27},{"text":"to","start":377.27,"end":377.43},{"text":"support","start":377.43,"end":377.83},{"text":"the","start":377.83,"end":377.95},{"text":"implementation","start":377.95,"end":378.79},{"text":"of","start":378.79,"end":378.91},{"text":"this","start":378.91,"end":379.11},{"text":"roadmap","start":379.11,"end":379.75},{"text":"at","start":379.99,"end":380.15},{"text":"the","start":380.15,"end":380.27},{"text":"request","start":380.31,"end":381.03},{"text":"of","start":381.11,"end":381.23},{"text":"the","start":381.23,"end":381.31},{"text":"AU.","start":381.31,"end":381.35}]},{"text":"Despite these diplomatic advances, developments in eastern DRC underscore the scale of the challenges that remain.","start":383.35,"end":391.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":383.35,"end":383.87},{"text":"these","start":383.87,"end":384.15},{"text":"diplomatic","start":384.15,"end":384.79},{"text":"advances,","start":384.79,"end":385.67},{"text":"developments","start":386.23,"end":386.87},{"text":"in","start":386.87,"end":387.11},{"text":"eastern","start":387.11,"end":387.51},{"text":"DRC","start":387.51,"end":388.31},{"text":"underscore","start":388.31,"end":388.87},{"text":"the","start":388.87,"end":388.99},{"text":"scale","start":388.99,"end":389.51},{"text":"of","start":389.51,"end":389.63},{"text":"the","start":389.63,"end":389.75},{"text":"challenges","start":389.75,"end":390.31},{"text":"that","start":390.31,"end":390.47},{"text":"remain.","start":390.47,"end":391.03}]},{"text":"In North Kivu, fighting between the AFC M23 and its allies, supported by Rwanda on the one hand, and the FARDC, supported by their allies on the other, has continued over recent months.","start":391.55,"end":405.15,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":391.55,"end":391.75},{"text":"North","start":391.75,"end":391.95},{"text":"Kivu,","start":391.95,"end":392.59},{"text":"fighting","start":392.83,"end":393.31},{"text":"between","start":393.31,"end":393.75},{"text":"the","start":393.75,"end":393.83},{"text":"AFC","start":393.83,"end":394.47},{"text":"M23","start":394.47,"end":395.39},{"text":"and","start":395.39,"end":395.59},{"text":"its","start":395.59,"end":395.79},{"text":"allies,","start":395.79,"end":396.51},{"text":"supported","start":396.51,"end":396.99},{"text":"by","start":396.99,"end":397.15},{"text":"Rwanda","start":397.15,"end":397.87},{"text":"on","start":398.31,"end":398.43},{"text":"the","start":398.43,"end":398.51},{"text":"one","start":398.51,"end":398.75},{"text":"hand,","start":398.75,"end":399.15},{"text":"and","start":399.47,"end":399.59},{"text":"the","start":399.59,"end":399.67},{"text":"FARDC,","start":399.67,"end":400.59},{"text":"supported","start":400.59,"end":401.07},{"text":"by","start":401.07,"end":401.23},{"text":"their","start":401.23,"end":401.39},{"text":"allies","start":401.39,"end":402.11},{"text":"on","start":402.11,"end":402.31},{"text":"the","start":402.31,"end":402.39},{"text":"other,","start":402.39,"end":402.67},{"text":"has","start":403.07,"end":403.31},{"text":"continued","start":403.31,"end":403.95},{"text":"over","start":403.95,"end":404.31},{"text":"recent","start":404.31,"end":404.67},{"text":"months.","start":404.67,"end":405.15}]},{"text":"The AFC M23 maintains the extensive control over a large part of North Kivu, whereas the main fighting is concentrated in Masisi and Walikali.","start":405.55,"end":416.83,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":405.55,"end":405.67},{"text":"AFC","start":405.71,"end":406.39},{"text":"M23","start":406.39,"end":407.15},{"text":"maintains","start":407.15,"end":407.71},{"text":"the","start":407.71,"end":407.83},{"text":"extensive","start":407.83,"end":408.43},{"text":"control","start":408.43,"end":409.07},{"text":"over","start":409.31,"end":409.51},{"text":"a","start":409.51,"end":409.55},{"text":"large","start":409.55,"end":409.87},{"text":"part","start":409.87,"end":410.23},{"text":"of","start":410.23,"end":410.35},{"text":"North","start":410.35,"end":410.67},{"text":"Kivu,","start":410.67,"end":411.23},{"text":"whereas","start":412.39,"end":412.83},{"text":"the","start":412.83,"end":412.91},{"text":"main","start":412.91,"end":413.15},{"text":"fighting","start":413.15,"end":413.63},{"text":"is","start":413.63,"end":413.79},{"text":"concentrated","start":413.79,"end":414.51},{"text":"in","start":414.51,"end":414.83},{"text":"Masisi","start":414.83,"end":415.55},{"text":"and","start":415.55,"end":415.87},{"text":"Walikali.","start":416.11,"end":416.83}]},{"text":"Both parties have continued to use heavy weapons and drones in the conduct of hostilities, contributing to the continued deterioration of the security situation.","start":417.39,"end":429.23,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"Both","start":417.39,"end":417.71},{"text":"parties","start":417.71,"end":418.11},{"text":"have","start":418.11,"end":418.27},{"text":"continued","start":418.27,"end":418.87},{"text":"to","start":418.87,"end":419.11},{"text":"use","start":419.11,"end":419.47},{"text":"heavy","start":419.47,"end":419.79},{"text":"weapons","start":419.79,"end":420.43},{"text":"and","start":420.43,"end":420.79},{"text":"drones","start":420.79,"end":421.47},{"text":"in","start":421.79,"end":421.95},{"text":"the","start":421.95,"end":422.03},{"text":"conduct","start":422.03,"end":422.59},{"text":"of","start":422.59,"end":422.75},{"text":"hostilities,","start":422.75,"end":423.63},{"text":"contributing","start":423.87,"end":424.59},{"text":"to","start":424.59,"end":424.83},{"text":"the","start":424.83,"end":425.11},{"text":"continued","start":425.47,"end":426.19},{"text":"deterioration","start":426.43,"end":427.47},{"text":"of","start":427.47,"end":427.71},{"text":"the","start":427.71,"end":427.87},{"text":"security","start":427.87,"end":428.43},{"text":"situation.","start":428.43,"end":429.23}]},{"text":"In South Kivu, in the highlands of Mwenga, Fizi and Uvira, Particularly around Minembwe, the FARDC and Wazalendo groups have continued to confront the AFC M23, supported by Twirwaneo and other allies, in several localities.","start":430.51,"end":449.63,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":430.51,"end":430.83},{"text":"South","start":430.83,"end":431.15},{"text":"Kivu,","start":431.15,"end":431.71},{"text":"in","start":431.95,"end":432.19},{"text":"the","start":432.19,"end":432.31},{"text":"highlands","start":432.31,"end":432.99},{"text":"of","start":432.99,"end":433.31},{"text":"Mwenga,","start":433.47,"end":434.11},{"text":"Fizi","start":434.11,"end":434.55},{"text":"and","start":434.55,"end":434.75},{"text":"Uvira,","start":434.75,"end":435.31},{"text":"Particularly","start":435.75,"end":436.35},{"text":"around","start":436.35,"end":436.83},{"text":"Minembwe,","start":436.83,"end":437.63},{"text":"the","start":437.87,"end":437.99},{"text":"FARDC","start":438.03,"end":439.15},{"text":"and","start":439.15,"end":439.55},{"text":"Wazalendo","start":439.55,"end":440.51},{"text":"groups","start":440.51,"end":440.91},{"text":"have","start":440.91,"end":441.07},{"text":"continued","start":441.07,"end":441.67},{"text":"to","start":441.67,"end":441.79},{"text":"confront","start":441.79,"end":442.31},{"text":"the","start":442.31,"end":442.39},{"text":"AFC","start":442.39,"end":443.15},{"text":"M23,","start":443.15,"end":444.11},{"text":"supported","start":444.43,"end":445.07},{"text":"by","start":445.07,"end":445.39},{"text":"Twirwaneo","start":445.63,"end":446.75},{"text":"and","start":446.75,"end":446.99},{"text":"other","start":446.99,"end":447.19},{"text":"allies,","start":447.19,"end":447.95},{"text":"in","start":448.19,"end":448.35},{"text":"several","start":448.35,"end":448.79},{"text":"localities.","start":448.79,"end":449.63}]},{"text":"In several localities, the increasing use of heavy weapons continues to cause population displacement and disrupt essential services, as well as the delivery of humanitarian assistance.","start":450.35,"end":460.59,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":450.35,"end":450.51},{"text":"several","start":450.51,"end":450.87},{"text":"localities,","start":450.87,"end":451.43},{"text":"the","start":451.43,"end":451.51},{"text":"increasing","start":451.51,"end":452.11},{"text":"use","start":452.11,"end":452.35},{"text":"of","start":452.35,"end":452.43},{"text":"heavy","start":452.43,"end":452.75},{"text":"weapons","start":452.75,"end":453.31},{"text":"continues","start":453.31,"end":453.87},{"text":"to","start":453.87,"end":453.95},{"text":"cause","start":453.95,"end":454.35},{"text":"population","start":454.35,"end":454.91},{"text":"displacement","start":454.91,"end":455.63},{"text":"and","start":455.87,"end":456.03},{"text":"disrupt","start":456.03,"end":456.43},{"text":"essential","start":456.43,"end":456.91},{"text":"services,","start":456.91,"end":457.55},{"text":"as","start":457.79,"end":458.03},{"text":"well","start":458.03,"end":458.19},{"text":"as","start":458.19,"end":458.27},{"text":"the","start":458.27,"end":458.39},{"text":"delivery","start":458.43,"end":458.91},{"text":"of","start":458.91,"end":459.15},{"text":"humanitarian","start":459.15,"end":459.91},{"text":"assistance.","start":459.91,"end":460.59}]},{"text":"Mr. President, While attention remains largely focused on the conflict involving the AFC M23 with the support of Rwanda, other centres of insecurity continue to threaten the protection and security of civilian populations in the eastern part of the country.","start":462.19,"end":480.35,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."},{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. 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Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":480.67,"end":480.99},{"text":"Ituri,","start":480.99,"end":481.47},{"text":"the","start":481.79,"end":481.91},{"text":"situation","start":481.91,"end":482.59},{"text":"remains","start":482.59,"end":483.07},{"text":"fragile,","start":483.07,"end":483.71},{"text":"particularly","start":484.11,"end":484.83},{"text":"around","start":484.91,"end":485.55},{"text":"displacement","start":485.63,"end":486.35},{"text":"sites,","start":486.35,"end":486.91},{"text":"along","start":487.23,"end":487.71},{"text":"economic","start":487.79,"end":488.43},{"text":"corridors","start":488.43,"end":489.15},{"text":"and","start":489.15,"end":489.63},{"text":"in","start":490.67,"end":490.99},{"text":"agricultural","start":490.99,"end":491.71},{"text":"areas.","start":491.71,"end":492.35}]},{"text":"The Allied Democratic Forces, the ADF, affiliated with the Islamic State, have intensified their activities in the territory of Mambasa, as well as along the border between Ituri and North Kivu, notably by targeting mining sites.","start":492.91,"end":508.75,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":492.91,"end":493.03},{"text":"Allied","start":493.03,"end":493.51},{"text":"Democratic","start":493.51,"end":494.11},{"text":"Forces,","start":494.11,"end":494.67},{"text":"the","start":494.67,"end":494.79},{"text":"ADF,","start":494.79,"end":495.55},{"text":"affiliated","start":495.71,"end":496.51},{"text":"with","start":496.51,"end":496.63},{"text":"the","start":496.63,"end":496.71},{"text":"Islamic","start":496.71,"end":497.11},{"text":"State,","start":497.11,"end":497.55},{"text":"have","start":497.87,"end":498.03},{"text":"intensified","start":498.03,"end":498.79},{"text":"their","start":498.79,"end":498.99},{"text":"activities","start":498.99,"end":499.71},{"text":"in","start":499.87,"end":500.03},{"text":"the","start":500.03,"end":500.11},{"text":"territory","start":500.11,"end":500.67},{"text":"of","start":500.67,"end":500.83},{"text":"Mambasa,","start":500.83,"end":501.47},{"text":"as","start":501.79,"end":501.95},{"text":"well","start":501.95,"end":502.15},{"text":"as","start":502.15,"end":502.27},{"text":"along","start":502.27,"end":502.67},{"text":"the","start":502.67,"end":502.75},{"text":"border","start":502.75,"end":503.19},{"text":"between","start":503.23,"end":503.63},{"text":"Ituri","start":503.63,"end":504.27},{"text":"and","start":504.27,"end":504.63},{"text":"North","start":504.63,"end":504.83},{"text":"Kivu,","start":504.83,"end":505.31},{"text":"notably","start":506.03,"end":506.67},{"text":"by","start":506.83,"end":506.99},{"text":"targeting","start":506.99,"end":507.71},{"text":"mining","start":507.71,"end":508.19},{"text":"sites.","start":508.19,"end":508.75}]},{"text":"The ADF continue to carry out deadly attacks against civilians and make extensive use of abductions, including as far as Uele, beyond the area of responsibility assigned to MONUSCO under its mandate.","start":509.71,"end":525.15,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":509.71,"end":509.83},{"text":"ADF","start":509.87,"end":510.35},{"text":"continue","start":510.35,"end":510.99},{"text":"to","start":510.99,"end":511.15},{"text":"carry","start":511.15,"end":511.47},{"text":"out","start":511.47,"end":511.71},{"text":"deadly","start":511.71,"end":512.03},{"text":"attacks","start":512.03,"end":512.59},{"text":"against","start":512.59,"end":513.15},{"text":"civilians","start":513.15,"end":513.95},{"text":"and","start":514.27,"end":514.47},{"text":"make","start":514.47,"end":514.75},{"text":"extensive","start":514.75,"end":515.39},{"text":"use","start":515.39,"end":515.79},{"text":"of","start":515.87,"end":516.11},{"text":"abductions,","start":516.11,"end":516.99},{"text":"including","start":516.99,"end":517.63},{"text":"as","start":517.79,"end":518.03},{"text":"far","start":518.03,"end":518.43},{"text":"as","start":518.43,"end":518.83},{"text":"Uele,","start":519.87,"end":520.43},{"text":"beyond","start":520.75,"end":521.15},{"text":"the","start":521.15,"end":521.23},{"text":"area","start":521.23,"end":521.59},{"text":"of","start":521.59,"end":521.67},{"text":"responsibility","start":521.67,"end":522.51},{"text":"assigned","start":522.51,"end":522.91},{"text":"to","start":522.91,"end":522.99},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":522.99,"end":524.07},{"text":"under","start":524.07,"end":524.27},{"text":"its","start":524.27,"end":524.51},{"text":"mandate.","start":524.51,"end":525.15}]},{"text":"Alongside the Congolese authorities, the Mission has strengthened its patrols and deployed mobile operating bases in the areas most exposed to ADF attacks, particularly in Mambasa, where a base was established in June.","start":528.67,"end":543.39,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-mandate","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Mandate","description":"Speakers discussed MONUSCO's support for civilian protection, ceasefire verification, logistics, stabilization, and repatriation of ex-combatants. They also raised the mission's future configuration and the importance of equipping its mandate to respond to current needs."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"Alongside","start":528.67,"end":529.39},{"text":"the","start":529.39,"end":529.59},{"text":"Congolese","start":529.63,"end":530.35},{"text":"authorities,","start":530.35,"end":531.07},{"text":"the","start":531.39,"end":531.47},{"text":"Mission","start":531.47,"end":531.83},{"text":"has","start":531.83,"end":531.95},{"text":"strengthened","start":531.95,"end":532.51},{"text":"its","start":532.51,"end":532.67},{"text":"patrols","start":532.67,"end":533.27},{"text":"and","start":533.27,"end":533.43},{"text":"deployed","start":533.43,"end":533.95},{"text":"mobile","start":534.27,"end":534.75},{"text":"operating","start":534.75,"end":535.31},{"text":"bases","start":535.31,"end":535.95},{"text":"in","start":536.11,"end":536.31},{"text":"the","start":536.31,"end":536.39},{"text":"areas","start":536.39,"end":536.83},{"text":"most","start":536.83,"end":537.15},{"text":"exposed","start":537.15,"end":537.83},{"text":"to","start":537.83,"end":538.19},{"text":"ADF","start":538.27,"end":538.71},{"text":"attacks,","start":538.71,"end":539.31},{"text":"particularly","start":539.59,"end":540.15},{"text":"in","start":540.15,"end":540.23},{"text":"Mambasa,","start":540.23,"end":540.91},{"text":"where","start":541.15,"end":541.43},{"text":"a","start":541.43,"end":541.47},{"text":"base","start":541.47,"end":541.79},{"text":"was","start":541.79,"end":542.15},{"text":"established","start":542.15,"end":542.79},{"text":"in","start":542.79,"end":542.99},{"text":"June.","start":542.99,"end":543.39}]},{"text":"Since my last briefing, MONUSCO and the FARDC have conducted 3,115 joint patrols, while the mission's police component has carried out 1,139 patrols.","start":544.51,"end":558.75,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-mandate","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Mandate","description":"Speakers discussed MONUSCO's support for civilian protection, ceasefire verification, logistics, stabilization, and repatriation of ex-combatants. They also raised the mission's future configuration and the importance of equipping its mandate to respond to current needs."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":544.51,"end":545.07},{"text":"my","start":545.07,"end":545.23},{"text":"last","start":545.23,"end":545.55},{"text":"briefing,","start":545.55,"end":546.11},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":546.11,"end":547.23},{"text":"and","start":547.23,"end":547.51},{"text":"the","start":547.51,"end":547.59},{"text":"FARDC","start":547.71,"end":548.83},{"text":"have","start":548.83,"end":549.07},{"text":"conducted","start":549.07,"end":549.71},{"text":"3,115","start":549.71,"end":551.71},{"text":"joint","start":551.71,"end":551.95},{"text":"patrols,","start":551.95,"end":552.67},{"text":"while","start":552.99,"end":553.23},{"text":"the","start":553.23,"end":553.31},{"text":"mission's","start":553.31,"end":553.79},{"text":"police","start":553.79,"end":554.19},{"text":"component","start":554.19,"end":554.83},{"text":"has","start":554.99,"end":555.15},{"text":"carried","start":555.15,"end":555.55},{"text":"out","start":555.55,"end":555.71},{"text":"1,139","start":555.71,"end":558.03},{"text":"patrols.","start":558.03,"end":558.75}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"The human rights situation also remains deeply concerning.","start":562.51,"end":565.87,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":562.51,"end":562.63},{"text":"human","start":562.63,"end":562.91},{"text":"rights","start":562.91,"end":563.19},{"text":"situation","start":563.19,"end":563.95},{"text":"also","start":563.95,"end":564.27},{"text":"remains","start":564.27,"end":564.83},{"text":"deeply","start":564.91,"end":565.27},{"text":"concerning.","start":565.27,"end":565.87}]},{"text":"Since my last briefing to the Council, the United Nations Joint Human Rights Office, UNJHRO, documented 1,537 human rights violations and abuses across the country, 88% of which occurred in the east.","start":566.59,"end":582.67,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. 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Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":610.31,"end":610.47},{"text":"urge","start":610.47,"end":610.79},{"text":"member","start":610.79,"end":611.11},{"text":"states","start":611.11,"end":611.51},{"text":"to","start":611.51,"end":611.63},{"text":"sustain","start":611.63,"end":612.23},{"text":"their","start":612.23,"end":612.35},{"text":"engagement","start":612.35,"end":613.15},{"text":"to","start":613.15,"end":613.23},{"text":"end","start":613.27,"end":613.51},{"text":"the","start":613.51,"end":613.63},{"text":"use","start":613.63,"end":613.91},{"text":"of","start":613.91,"end":613.99},{"text":"sexual","start":613.99,"end":614.47},{"text":"violence","start":614.47,"end":614.99},{"text":"as","start":614.99,"end":615.11},{"text":"a","start":615.11,"end":615.19},{"text":"weapon","start":615.19,"end":615.51},{"text":"of","start":615.51,"end":615.67},{"text":"war","start":615.67,"end":615.99},{"text":"and","start":616.35,"end":616.55},{"text":"to","start":616.55,"end":616.67},{"text":"ensure","start":616.67,"end":617.11},{"text":"justice","start":617.11,"end":617.71},{"text":"and","start":617.71,"end":617.87},{"text":"reparation","start":617.87,"end":618.63},{"text":"for","start":618.95,"end":619.19},{"text":"victims.","start":619.19,"end":619.83}]},{"text":"Mr. President.","start":621.11,"end":621.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":621.11,"end":621.39},{"text":"President.","start":621.39,"end":621.91}]},{"text":"These human rights violations are occurring in a humanitarian context in which conflict, population displacement, food insecurity, and the Ebola outbreak intersect, with severe consequences for women and children.","start":622.63,"end":636.87,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. 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Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":622.63,"end":622.91},{"text":"human","start":622.91,"end":623.19},{"text":"rights","start":623.19,"end":623.51},{"text":"violations","start":623.51,"end":624.31},{"text":"are","start":624.39,"end":624.55},{"text":"occurring","start":624.55,"end":624.99},{"text":"in","start":624.99,"end":625.11},{"text":"a","start":625.11,"end":625.15},{"text":"humanitarian","start":625.15,"end":626.07},{"text":"context","start":626.07,"end":626.71},{"text":"in","start":626.71,"end":626.87},{"text":"which","start":626.87,"end":627.11},{"text":"conflict,","start":627.11,"end":627.83},{"text":"population","start":628.23,"end":628.95},{"text":"displacement,","start":628.95,"end":629.67},{"text":"food","start":629.75,"end":630.15},{"text":"insecurity,","start":630.15,"end":630.95},{"text":"and","start":631.19,"end":631.51},{"text":"the","start":631.51,"end":631.59},{"text":"Ebola","start":631.59,"end":632.43},{"text":"outbreak","start":632.43,"end":633.03},{"text":"intersect,","start":633.11,"end":633.83},{"text":"with","start":634.23,"end":634.43},{"text":"severe","start":634.43,"end":634.87},{"text":"consequences","start":634.87,"end":635.71},{"text":"for","start":635.71,"end":635.83},{"text":"women","start":635.83,"end":636.23},{"text":"and","start":636.23,"end":636.39},{"text":"children.","start":636.39,"end":636.87}]},{"text":"Approximately 26.5 million Congolese are facing acute food insecurity, and 6.1 million people remain internally displaced.","start":637.75,"end":648.23,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. 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Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":649.15,"end":649.19},{"text":"revised","start":649.19,"end":649.83},{"text":"humanitarian","start":649.83,"end":650.67},{"text":"response","start":650.67,"end":651.15},{"text":"plan","start":651.15,"end":651.55},{"text":"seeks","start":651.55,"end":651.95},{"text":"$2.13","start":652.11,"end":652.15},{"text":"billion","start":652.15,"end":653.83},{"text":"to","start":654.11,"end":654.31},{"text":"assist","start":654.31,"end":654.87},{"text":"10.7","start":654.87,"end":655.87},{"text":"million","start":655.87,"end":656.43},{"text":"of","start":656.47,"end":656.59},{"text":"the","start":656.59,"end":656.67},{"text":"people","start":656.67,"end":657.23},{"text":"most","start":657.23,"end":657.71},{"text":"in","start":657.71,"end":657.91},{"text":"need.","start":657.91,"end":658.27}]},{"text":"However, as of 28 September, it was only 50.5% funded.","start":658.99,"end":664.19,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":658.99,"end":659.47},{"text":"as","start":659.47,"end":659.79},{"text":"of","start":659.79,"end":660.03},{"text":"28","start":660.03,"end":660.55},{"text":"September,","start":660.55,"end":661.15},{"text":"it","start":661.51,"end":661.59},{"text":"was","start":661.59,"end":661.79},{"text":"only","start":661.79,"end":662.19},{"text":"50.5%","start":662.19,"end":662.83},{"text":"funded.","start":662.83,"end":664.19}]},{"text":"I encourage member states to sustain and increase their support.","start":664.75,"end":668.67,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":664.75,"end":664.91},{"text":"encourage","start":664.91,"end":665.39},{"text":"member","start":665.39,"end":665.71},{"text":"states","start":665.71,"end":666.19},{"text":"to","start":666.19,"end":666.27},{"text":"sustain","start":666.27,"end":666.91},{"text":"and","start":666.91,"end":667.03},{"text":"increase","start":667.03,"end":667.79},{"text":"their","start":667.87,"end":668.11},{"text":"support.","start":668.11,"end":668.67}]},{"text":"In addition, the Ebola outbreak is further aggravating the situation.","start":670.27,"end":674.75,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":670.27,"end":670.51},{"text":"addition,","start":670.51,"end":671.07},{"text":"the","start":671.23,"end":671.43},{"text":"Ebola","start":671.43,"end":671.91},{"text":"outbreak","start":671.91,"end":672.51},{"text":"is","start":672.51,"end":672.75},{"text":"further","start":672.75,"end":673.15},{"text":"aggravating","start":673.15,"end":673.79},{"text":"the","start":673.79,"end":673.91},{"text":"situation.","start":673.91,"end":674.75}]},{"text":"As of 28 September, 8,067 confirmed cases and 3,901 deaths were reported across seven provinces.","start":675.07,"end":685.23,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":675.07,"end":675.31},{"text":"of","start":675.31,"end":675.39},{"text":"28","start":675.39,"end":675.91},{"text":"September,","start":675.91,"end":676.59},{"text":"8,067","start":676.91,"end":678.67},{"text":"confirmed","start":678.67,"end":679.31},{"text":"cases","start":679.31,"end":679.87},{"text":"and","start":680.19,"end":680.39},{"text":"3,901","start":680.39,"end":682.35},{"text":"deaths","start":682.35,"end":682.91},{"text":"were","start":682.91,"end":683.11},{"text":"reported","start":683.11,"end":683.67},{"text":"across","start":683.67,"end":684.23},{"text":"seven","start":684.23,"end":684.51},{"text":"provinces.","start":684.51,"end":685.23}]},{"text":"While Ituri remains the epicenter of the outbreak, the number of cases is also increasing in North Kivu, where insecurity continues to hamper response efforts.","start":685.83,"end":696.43,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":685.83,"end":686.11},{"text":"Ituri","start":686.11,"end":686.75},{"text":"remains","start":686.75,"end":687.31},{"text":"the","start":687.35,"end":687.43},{"text":"epicenter","start":687.43,"end":688.19},{"text":"of","start":688.19,"end":688.27},{"text":"the","start":688.27,"end":688.39},{"text":"outbreak,","start":688.43,"end":688.99},{"text":"the","start":689.39,"end":689.47},{"text":"number","start":689.47,"end":689.83},{"text":"of","start":689.83,"end":689.95},{"text":"cases","start":689.95,"end":690.51},{"text":"is","start":690.51,"end":690.59},{"text":"also","start":690.67,"end":691.07},{"text":"increasing","start":691.07,"end":691.71},{"text":"in","start":691.71,"end":691.91},{"text":"North","start":691.91,"end":692.19},{"text":"Kivu,","start":692.19,"end":692.67},{"text":"where","start":692.95,"end":693.15},{"text":"insecurity","start":693.15,"end":694.03},{"text":"continues","start":694.03,"end":694.59},{"text":"to","start":694.59,"end":694.71},{"text":"hamper","start":694.71,"end":695.27},{"text":"response","start":695.27,"end":695.87},{"text":"efforts.","start":695.87,"end":696.43}]},{"text":"MONUSCO continues to support the response led by the Congolese authorities and coordinated by the World Health Organization including through our logistical support.","start":696.63,"end":706.23,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-mandate","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Mandate","description":"Speakers discussed MONUSCO's support for civilian protection, ceasefire verification, logistics, stabilization, and repatriation of ex-combatants. They also raised the mission's future configuration and the importance of equipping its mandate to respond to current needs."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"MONUSCO","start":696.63,"end":697.71},{"text":"continues","start":697.71,"end":698.19},{"text":"to","start":698.19,"end":698.31},{"text":"support","start":698.31,"end":698.75},{"text":"the","start":698.75,"end":698.83},{"text":"response","start":698.83,"end":699.39},{"text":"led","start":699.39,"end":699.71},{"text":"by","start":699.71,"end":699.87},{"text":"the","start":699.87,"end":699.95},{"text":"Congolese","start":699.95,"end":700.51},{"text":"authorities","start":700.51,"end":701.15},{"text":"and","start":701.15,"end":701.35},{"text":"coordinated","start":701.35,"end":702.03},{"text":"by","start":702.03,"end":702.19},{"text":"the","start":702.19,"end":702.27},{"text":"World","start":702.27,"end":702.63},{"text":"Health","start":702.63,"end":702.91},{"text":"Organization","start":702.91,"end":703.71},{"text":"including","start":704.15,"end":704.63},{"text":"through","start":704.63,"end":704.87},{"text":"our","start":704.87,"end":705.03},{"text":"logistical","start":705.03,"end":705.67},{"text":"support.","start":705.67,"end":706.23}]},{"text":"I call on all parties to ensure safe and unhindered humanitarian access.","start":706.95,"end":711.83,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":706.95,"end":707.03},{"text":"call","start":707.03,"end":707.43},{"text":"on","start":707.43,"end":707.59},{"text":"all","start":707.59,"end":707.75},{"text":"parties","start":707.75,"end":708.31},{"text":"to","start":708.31,"end":708.47},{"text":"ensure","start":708.47,"end":708.87},{"text":"safe","start":708.87,"end":709.27},{"text":"and","start":709.27,"end":709.39},{"text":"unhindered","start":709.39,"end":710.07},{"text":"humanitarian","start":710.23,"end":711.19},{"text":"access.","start":711.19,"end":711.83}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, in addition to the security and humanitarian crises that continue to affect the country, political differences persist on certain issues related to governance and institutional reforms.","start":715.11,"end":729.19,"topics":[{"key":"national-dialogue","label":"National Dialogue and Inclusive Political Process","description":"Several interventions referred to the need for inclusive dialogue inside the DRC to address political differences, governance issues, and national cohesion. Speakers stressed participation by civil society, women, and youth as essential to a durable peace process."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":715.11,"end":715.39},{"text":"President,","start":715.39,"end":715.91},{"text":"in","start":719.27,"end":719.43},{"text":"addition","start":719.43,"end":719.75},{"text":"to","start":719.75,"end":719.91},{"text":"the","start":719.91,"end":720.03},{"text":"security","start":720.03,"end":720.63},{"text":"and","start":720.63,"end":720.79},{"text":"humanitarian","start":720.79,"end":721.59},{"text":"crises","start":721.59,"end":722.03},{"text":"that","start":722.03,"end":722.15},{"text":"continue","start":722.15,"end":722.63},{"text":"to","start":722.63,"end":722.75},{"text":"affect","start":722.75,"end":723.07},{"text":"the","start":723.07,"end":723.15},{"text":"country,","start":723.15,"end":723.67},{"text":"political","start":723.67,"end":724.15},{"text":"differences","start":724.15,"end":724.71},{"text":"persist","start":724.71,"end":725.35},{"text":"on","start":725.67,"end":725.75},{"text":"certain","start":725.75,"end":726.23},{"text":"issues","start":726.23,"end":726.63},{"text":"related","start":726.63,"end":727.03},{"text":"to","start":727.03,"end":727.15},{"text":"governance","start":727.15,"end":727.71},{"text":"and","start":727.71,"end":727.83},{"text":"institutional","start":727.83,"end":728.47},{"text":"reforms.","start":728.47,"end":729.19}]},{"text":"In response to this situation, a broad consensus is emerging within the country on the need to launch a national dialogue.","start":729.95,"end":737.95,"topics":[{"key":"national-dialogue","label":"National Dialogue and Inclusive Political Process","description":"Several interventions referred to the need for inclusive dialogue inside the DRC to address political differences, governance issues, and national cohesion. Speakers stressed participation by civil society, women, and youth as essential to a durable peace process."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":729.95,"end":730.11},{"text":"response","start":730.11,"end":730.59},{"text":"to","start":730.59,"end":730.67},{"text":"this","start":730.67,"end":730.87},{"text":"situation,","start":730.87,"end":731.55},{"text":"a","start":731.79,"end":731.87},{"text":"broad","start":731.87,"end":732.27},{"text":"consensus","start":732.27,"end":733.15},{"text":"is","start":733.15,"end":733.31},{"text":"emerging","start":733.31,"end":733.83},{"text":"within","start":733.83,"end":734.11},{"text":"the","start":734.11,"end":734.27},{"text":"country","start":734.27,"end":734.83},{"text":"on","start":735.15,"end":735.27},{"text":"the","start":735.27,"end":735.35},{"text":"need","start":735.35,"end":735.67},{"text":"to","start":735.67,"end":736.03},{"text":"launch","start":736.27,"end":736.79},{"text":"a","start":736.79,"end":736.83},{"text":"national","start":736.83,"end":737.39},{"text":"dialogue.","start":737.39,"end":737.95}]},{"text":"In this context, I welcome the announcement made in August by President Tshisekedi regarding the launch of a process aimed at organizing this dialogue.","start":739.47,"end":749.23,"topics":[{"key":"national-dialogue","label":"National Dialogue and Inclusive Political Process","description":"Several interventions referred to the need for inclusive dialogue inside the DRC to address political differences, governance issues, and national cohesion. Speakers stressed participation by civil society, women, and youth as essential to a durable peace process."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":739.47,"end":739.67},{"text":"this","start":739.67,"end":739.87},{"text":"context,","start":739.87,"end":740.51},{"text":"I","start":740.75,"end":740.91},{"text":"welcome","start":740.91,"end":741.31},{"text":"the","start":741.31,"end":741.43},{"text":"announcement","start":741.43,"end":742.03},{"text":"made","start":742.03,"end":742.35},{"text":"in","start":742.35,"end":742.59},{"text":"August","start":742.59,"end":743.07},{"text":"by","start":743.07,"end":743.31},{"text":"President","start":743.31,"end":743.87},{"text":"Tshisekedi","start":744.03,"end":744.83},{"text":"regarding","start":745.15,"end":745.71},{"text":"the","start":745.71,"end":745.79},{"text":"launch","start":745.79,"end":746.19},{"text":"of","start":746.19,"end":746.31},{"text":"a","start":746.31,"end":746.35},{"text":"process","start":746.35,"end":747.07},{"text":"aimed","start":747.31,"end":747.71},{"text":"at","start":747.71,"end":747.79},{"text":"organizing","start":747.79,"end":748.55},{"text":"this","start":748.55,"end":748.75},{"text":"dialogue.","start":748.75,"end":749.23}]},{"text":"I encourage the establishment of an inclusive dialogue that guarantees broad participation.","start":750.27,"end":756.19,"topics":[{"key":"national-dialogue","label":"National Dialogue and Inclusive Political Process","description":"Several interventions referred to the need for inclusive dialogue inside the DRC to address political differences, governance issues, and national cohesion. Speakers stressed participation by civil society, women, and youth as essential to a durable peace process."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":750.27,"end":750.35},{"text":"encourage","start":750.35,"end":751.07},{"text":"the","start":751.07,"end":751.19},{"text":"establishment","start":751.47,"end":752.31},{"text":"of","start":752.31,"end":752.39},{"text":"an","start":752.39,"end":752.47},{"text":"inclusive","start":752.47,"end":753.07},{"text":"dialogue","start":753.07,"end":753.59},{"text":"that","start":753.95,"end":754.11},{"text":"guarantees","start":754.11,"end":754.75},{"text":"broad","start":754.75,"end":755.15},{"text":"participation.","start":755.15,"end":756.19}]},{"text":"which relies on facilitators who enjoy the confidence of all stakeholders and allows for an in-depth discussion of the country's most urgent national priorities.","start":757.15,"end":770.67,"topics":[{"key":"national-dialogue","label":"National Dialogue and Inclusive Political Process","description":"Several interventions referred to the need for inclusive dialogue inside the DRC to address political differences, governance issues, and national cohesion. Speakers stressed participation by civil society, women, and youth as essential to a durable peace process."}],"words":[{"text":"which","start":757.15,"end":757.39},{"text":"relies","start":757.39,"end":757.95},{"text":"on","start":757.95,"end":758.19},{"text":"facilitators","start":758.19,"end":759.15},{"text":"who","start":759.31,"end":759.71},{"text":"enjoy","start":759.87,"end":760.35},{"text":"the","start":760.35,"end":760.59},{"text":"confidence","start":760.59,"end":761.39},{"text":"of","start":761.67,"end":761.79},{"text":"all","start":761.79,"end":762.11},{"text":"stakeholders","start":762.11,"end":762.99},{"text":"and","start":763.47,"end":763.95},{"text":"allows","start":764.43,"end":764.91},{"text":"for","start":764.91,"end":765.39},{"text":"an","start":766.23,"end":766.43},{"text":"in-depth","start":766.43,"end":766.91},{"text":"discussion","start":766.91,"end":767.63},{"text":"of","start":767.63,"end":767.75},{"text":"the","start":767.75,"end":767.87},{"text":"country's","start":767.87,"end":768.35},{"text":"most","start":768.35,"end":768.75},{"text":"urgent","start":768.75,"end":769.31},{"text":"national","start":769.31,"end":769.75},{"text":"priorities.","start":769.75,"end":770.67}]},{"text":"Furthermore, I encourage all Congolese actors to engage in good faith in the search for consensus and to prioritize dialogue in overcoming their differences.","start":771.31,"end":783.07,"topics":[{"key":"national-dialogue","label":"National Dialogue and Inclusive Political Process","description":"Several interventions referred to the need for inclusive dialogue inside the DRC to address political differences, governance issues, and national cohesion. Speakers stressed participation by civil society, women, and youth as essential to a durable peace process."}],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":771.31,"end":772.03},{"text":"I","start":772.27,"end":772.43},{"text":"encourage","start":772.43,"end":772.99},{"text":"all","start":772.99,"end":773.31},{"text":"Congolese","start":773.31,"end":773.79},{"text":"actors","start":773.79,"end":774.35},{"text":"to","start":774.59,"end":774.71},{"text":"engage","start":774.71,"end":775.15},{"text":"in","start":775.15,"end":775.39},{"text":"good","start":775.39,"end":775.63},{"text":"faith","start":775.63,"end":776.11},{"text":"in","start":776.43,"end":776.67},{"text":"the","start":776.67,"end":776.75},{"text":"search","start":776.75,"end":777.23},{"text":"for","start":777.23,"end":777.47},{"text":"consensus","start":777.47,"end":778.43},{"text":"and","start":778.67,"end":778.91},{"text":"to","start":778.91,"end":779.23},{"text":"prioritize","start":779.23,"end":780.11},{"text":"dialogue","start":780.11,"end":780.63},{"text":"in","start":781.15,"end":781.55},{"text":"overcoming","start":781.55,"end":782.19},{"text":"their","start":782.19,"end":782.35},{"text":"differences.","start":782.35,"end":783.07}]},{"text":"I urge the authorities and all Congolese citizens to preserve civic space, guarantee fundamental freedoms, and demonstrate restraint and political tolerance in order to create conditions conducive to inclusive participation in political and peace processes.","start":785.31,"end":804.19,"topics":[{"key":"national-dialogue","label":"National Dialogue and Inclusive Political Process","description":"Several interventions referred to the need for inclusive dialogue inside the DRC to address political differences, governance issues, and national cohesion. 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President, Your Excellencies, Members of the Security Council, ladies and gentlemen, allow me first to express my deep gratitude to the French Republic and its permanent mission to the United Nations for facilitating this briefing and enabling civil society from eastern DRC to address this Council 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President, I would also like to acknowledge a historic moment for my country.","start":890.19,"end":896.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":890.19,"end":890.75},{"text":"President,","start":890.75,"end":891.47},{"text":"I","start":891.47,"end":891.63},{"text":"would","start":891.63,"end":891.79},{"text":"also","start":892.51,"end":892.91},{"text":"like","start":892.91,"end":893.15},{"text":"to","start":893.15,"end":893.35},{"text":"acknowledge","start":893.35,"end":893.79},{"text":"a","start":893.79,"end":893.83},{"text":"historic","start":893.83,"end":894.51},{"text":"moment","start":894.51,"end":894.91},{"text":"for","start":894.91,"end":895.15},{"text":"my","start":895.15,"end":895.39},{"text":"country.","start":895.39,"end":896.03}]},{"text":"Since January 1, 2026, the Democratic Republic of the Congo has once again held a seat on this Council as a non-permanent member, following an absence of over 34 years, with a mandate for 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the DRC, and particularly in Ituri, North Kivu, and South Kivu, our people welcomed this election with immense 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Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":962.43,"end":962.91},{"text":"areas","start":963.71,"end":964.43},{"text":"of","start":964.43,"end":964.67},{"text":"North","start":964.67,"end":964.95},{"text":"and","start":964.95,"end":965.07},{"text":"South","start":965.07,"end":965.47},{"text":"Kivu","start":965.63,"end":966.03},{"text":"controlled","start":966.03,"end":966.83},{"text":"by","start":966.83,"end":967.07},{"text":"AFC","start":967.07,"end":967.75},{"text":"M23,","start":967.75,"end":968.83},{"text":"a","start":968.83,"end":968.87},{"text":"parallel","start":968.87,"end":969.39},{"text":"administration","start":969.39,"end":970.35},{"text":"illegally","start":970.75,"end":971.87},{"text":"taxes","start":973.03,"end":973.67},{"text":"and","start":973.67,"end":973.87},{"text":"exhorts","start":973.87,"end":974.31},{"text":"our","start":974.31,"end":974.39},{"text":"compatriots","start":974.39,"end":975.07},{"text":"at","start":975.07,"end":975.15},{"text":"gunpoint","start":975.15,"end":975.91},{"text":"and","start":976.07,"end":976.35},{"text":"commits","start":976.47,"end":977.03},{"text":"targeted","start":977.03,"end":977.51},{"text":"abuses.","start":977.51,"end":978.15}]},{"text":"What is happening in Kanyola, Luntukulu, Kabare, Walungu, Kale, Bukavu and Goma is not an isolated incident.","start":978.43,"end":987.11,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. 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Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"Assassinations,","start":990.47,"end":991.59},{"text":"arson,","start":991.59,"end":992.31},{"text":"collective","start":992.31,"end":992.75},{"text":"punishment","start":992.75,"end":993.43},{"text":"and","start":993.91,"end":994.19},{"text":"death-trap","start":994.19,"end":994.95},{"text":"detention","start":995.03,"end":995.67},{"text":"centers","start":995.67,"end":996.15},{"text":"where","start":996.15,"end":996.39},{"text":"prisoners","start":996.39,"end":997.11},{"text":"are","start":997.11,"end":997.35},{"text":"denied","start":997.35,"end":998.07},{"text":"family","start":998.23,"end":998.95},{"text":"visits.","start":999.67,"end":1000.23}]},{"text":"This is a deliberate strategy to terrorize and suppress the local populations.","start":1001.39,"end":1009.15,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. 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minerals.","start":1009.79,"end":1018.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1009.79,"end":1009.99},{"text":"yet,","start":1009.99,"end":1010.27},{"text":"Mr.","start":1010.27,"end":1010.51},{"text":"President,","start":1010.51,"end":1011.15},{"text":"it","start":1011.15,"end":1011.39},{"text":"is","start":1011.39,"end":1011.55},{"text":"impossible","start":1011.55,"end":1012.19},{"text":"to","start":1012.19,"end":1012.43},{"text":"understand","start":1012.43,"end":1013.19},{"text":"this","start":1013.19,"end":1013.39},{"text":"war","start":1013.39,"end":1013.95},{"text":"without","start":1014.27,"end":1014.75},{"text":"addressing","start":1014.75,"end":1015.63},{"text":"what","start":1015.63,"end":1016.19},{"text":"fuels","start":1016.19,"end":1016.67},{"text":"it:","start":1016.67,"end":1016.99},{"text":"our","start":1017.23,"end":1017.47},{"text":"minerals.","start":1017.47,"end":1018.11}]},{"text":"The war in Kanyola, Minembwe, Karembo, Lomera, Luhi, Lwinta and Rubaya is not 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war.","start":1019.07,"end":1030.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1019.07,"end":1019.19},{"text":"war","start":1019.39,"end":1019.79},{"text":"in","start":1020.03,"end":1020.27},{"text":"Kanyola,","start":1020.27,"end":1020.83},{"text":"Minembwe,","start":1020.83,"end":1021.47},{"text":"Karembo,","start":1021.47,"end":1021.99},{"text":"Lomera,","start":1021.99,"end":1022.67},{"text":"Luhi,","start":1022.67,"end":1023.55},{"text":"Lwinta","start":1023.55,"end":1024.31},{"text":"and","start":1024.31,"end":1024.51},{"text":"Rubaya","start":1024.51,"end":1025.23},{"text":"is","start":1026.59,"end":1026.91},{"text":"not","start":1026.91,"end":1027.31},{"text":"ethnic","start":1027.31,"end":1027.87},{"text":"in","start":1027.95,"end":1028.43},{"text":"nature,","start":1028.67,"end":1029.39},{"text":"it's","start":1029.39,"end":1029.67},{"text":"an","start":1029.67,"end":1029.87},{"text":"economic","start":1029.87,"end":1030.51},{"text":"war.","start":1030.51,"end":1030.99}]},{"text":"Specifically, in concrete terms, in these areas, artisanal miners extract cassiterite, coltan, and gold under the coercion of armed 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ore is taxed at the mine site, then transported to Bukavu or Goma, mixed with so-called clean ore to mask its origins, and then exported through trading houses.","start":1044.19,"end":1058.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1044.19,"end":1044.59},{"text":"ore","start":1044.59,"end":1045.07},{"text":"is","start":1045.07,"end":1045.39},{"text":"taxed","start":1045.39,"end":1045.95},{"text":"at","start":1046.03,"end":1046.19},{"text":"the","start":1046.19,"end":1046.27},{"text":"mine","start":1046.27,"end":1046.67},{"text":"site,","start":1046.67,"end":1047.15},{"text":"then","start":1047.15,"end":1047.39},{"text":"transported","start":1047.39,"end":1048.11},{"text":"to","start":1048.11,"end":1048.27},{"text":"Bukavu","start":1048.27,"end":1048.83},{"text":"or","start":1048.83,"end":1049.03},{"text":"Goma,","start":1049.03,"end":1049.67},{"text":"mixed","start":1050.27,"end":1050.91},{"text":"with","start":1050.91,"end":1051.31},{"text":"so-called","start":1051.31,"end":1051.95},{"text":"clean","start":1051.95,"end":1052.59},{"text":"ore","start":1052.59,"end":1053.15},{"text":"to","start":1053.15,"end":1053.39},{"text":"mask","start":1053.39,"end":1053.87},{"text":"its","start":1053.87,"end":1054.03},{"text":"origins,","start":1054.03,"end":1054.59},{"text":"and","start":1055.31,"end":1055.43},{"text":"then","start":1055.43,"end":1055.71},{"text":"exported","start":1056.43,"end":1057.47},{"text":"through","start":1057.47,"end":1057.79},{"text":"trading","start":1057.79,"end":1058.19},{"text":"houses.","start":1058.19,"end":1058.75}]},{"text":"Every ton of coltan that leaves the country illegally finances the purchase of weapons and the recruitment of our children.","start":1060.19,"end":1067.87,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. 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coltan bypass Kinshasa entirely They leave country through illicit channels, losing all traceability in opaque supply chains, and then they reappear as cash used to purchase lethal weapons.","start":1068.59,"end":1089.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Some","start":1068.59,"end":1068.99},{"text":"gold,","start":1068.99,"end":1069.55},{"text":"cassiterite,","start":1069.79,"end":1070.67},{"text":"and","start":1070.87,"end":1071.07},{"text":"coltan","start":1071.07,"end":1071.63},{"text":"bypass","start":1072.03,"end":1073.07},{"text":"Kinshasa","start":1073.07,"end":1073.71},{"text":"entirely","start":1073.71,"end":1074.51},{"text":"They","start":1075.87,"end":1075.95},{"text":"leave","start":1076.59,"end":1076.99},{"text":"country","start":1076.99,"end":1077.47},{"text":"through","start":1077.47,"end":1077.71},{"text":"illicit","start":1077.71,"end":1078.35},{"text":"channels,","start":1078.35,"end":1079.07},{"text":"losing","start":1079.07,"end":1079.63},{"text":"all","start":1079.79,"end":1080.11},{"text":"traceability","start":1080.11,"end":1081.07},{"text":"in","start":1081.39,"end":1081.79},{"text":"opaque","start":1081.79,"end":1082.35},{"text":"supply","start":1082.35,"end":1082.75},{"text":"chains,","start":1082.75,"end":1083.39},{"text":"and","start":1083.63,"end":1083.83},{"text":"then","start":1083.83,"end":1084.19},{"text":"they","start":1084.43,"end":1084.83},{"text":"reappear","start":1084.91,"end":1085.71},{"text":"as","start":1085.71,"end":1085.95},{"text":"cash","start":1085.95,"end":1086.51},{"text":"used","start":1086.83,"end":1087.39},{"text":"to","start":1087.63,"end":1087.87},{"text":"purchase","start":1087.95,"end":1088.59},{"text":"lethal","start":1088.75,"end":1089.15},{"text":"weapons.","start":1089.15,"end":1089.79}]},{"text":"And these are not vague allegations.","start":1090.27,"end":1093.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1090.27,"end":1090.47},{"text":"these","start":1090.47,"end":1090.75},{"text":"are","start":1090.75,"end":1090.83},{"text":"not","start":1090.83,"end":1091.23},{"text":"vague","start":1091.31,"end":1091.87},{"text":"allegations.","start":1091.87,"end":1093.07}]},{"text":"These networks are known to this Council and have been extensively documented, verified, and debated for 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Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Some,","start":1260.35,"end":1260.99},{"text":"feeling","start":1261.87,"end":1262.27},{"text":"threatened,","start":1262.27,"end":1263.07},{"text":"fled","start":1263.55,"end":1264.11},{"text":"to","start":1264.11,"end":1264.35},{"text":"other","start":1264.35,"end":1264.91},{"text":"government-controlled","start":1264.91,"end":1265.79},{"text":"provinces","start":1265.79,"end":1266.59},{"text":"of","start":1266.59,"end":1266.75},{"text":"the","start":1266.75,"end":1266.87},{"text":"DRC,","start":1266.87,"end":1267.63},{"text":"while","start":1267.67,"end":1268.11},{"text":"others","start":1268.11,"end":1268.67},{"text":"sought","start":1269.11,"end":1269.51},{"text":"refuge","start":1269.51,"end":1269.99},{"text":"in","start":1269.99,"end":1270.23},{"text":"Burundi,","start":1270.23,"end":1270.79},{"text":"in","start":1271.11,"end":1271.27},{"text":"Uganda","start":1271.27,"end":1271.91},{"text":"and","start":1271.91,"end":1272.15},{"text":"Tanzania.","start":1272.15,"end":1272.79}]},{"text":"Those who remained in the occupied areas are traumatized and are keeping a low profile.","start":1273.51,"end":1279.35,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"Those","start":1273.51,"end":1273.83},{"text":"who","start":1273.83,"end":1273.91},{"text":"remained","start":1273.91,"end":1274.71},{"text":"in","start":1274.71,"end":1274.87},{"text":"the","start":1274.87,"end":1274.99},{"text":"occupied","start":1274.99,"end":1275.59},{"text":"areas","start":1275.59,"end":1276.23},{"text":"are","start":1276.23,"end":1276.35},{"text":"traumatized","start":1276.35,"end":1277.35},{"text":"and","start":1277.59,"end":1277.91},{"text":"are","start":1277.91,"end":1278.07},{"text":"keeping","start":1278.07,"end":1278.51},{"text":"a","start":1278.51,"end":1278.55},{"text":"low","start":1278.55,"end":1278.71},{"text":"profile.","start":1278.71,"end":1279.35}]},{"text":"All of them deserve proper assistance.","start":1280.07,"end":1283.27,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":1280.07,"end":1280.39},{"text":"of","start":1280.39,"end":1280.47},{"text":"them","start":1280.47,"end":1280.87},{"text":"deserve","start":1281.19,"end":1281.95},{"text":"proper","start":1282.15,"end":1282.63},{"text":"assistance.","start":1282.63,"end":1283.27}]},{"text":"Fourth point, civil society position, four actions.","start":1286.07,"end":1289.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fourth","start":1286.07,"end":1286.55},{"text":"point,","start":1286.55,"end":1286.95},{"text":"civil","start":1286.95,"end":1287.23},{"text":"society","start":1287.23,"end":1287.79},{"text":"position,","start":1287.79,"end":1288.47},{"text":"four","start":1288.47,"end":1288.87},{"text":"actions.","start":1288.87,"end":1289.59}]},{"text":"What are we asking for?","start":1289.63,"end":1291.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"What","start":1289.63,"end":1289.87},{"text":"are","start":1289.87,"end":1289.95},{"text":"we","start":1289.95,"end":1290.07},{"text":"asking","start":1290.07,"end":1290.55},{"text":"for?","start":1290.55,"end":1291.03}]},{"text":"In addition to the urgent implementation of Resolution 2773, we make the following requests.","start":1291.43,"end":1298.91,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1291.43,"end":1291.63},{"text":"addition","start":1291.63,"end":1292.03},{"text":"to","start":1292.03,"end":1292.15},{"text":"the","start":1292.15,"end":1292.31},{"text":"urgent","start":1292.31,"end":1292.67},{"text":"implementation","start":1292.67,"end":1293.51},{"text":"of","start":1293.51,"end":1293.67},{"text":"Resolution","start":1293.67,"end":1294.47},{"text":"2773,","start":1294.47,"end":1295.83},{"text":"we","start":1296.43,"end":1296.83},{"text":"make","start":1296.83,"end":1297.23},{"text":"the","start":1297.23,"end":1297.47},{"text":"following","start":1297.71,"end":1298.27},{"text":"requests.","start":1298.27,"end":1298.91}]},{"text":"First, protection of civilians, unconditional humanitarian access in accordance with the latest resolution of the Paris Conference of 30 October 2025.","start":1299.39,"end":1313.39,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. 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Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":1299.39,"end":1300.03},{"text":"protection","start":1301.15,"end":1301.87},{"text":"of","start":1301.87,"end":1302.07},{"text":"civilians,","start":1302.07,"end":1302.83},{"text":"unconditional","start":1303.63,"end":1304.67},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1304.71,"end":1305.39},{"text":"access","start":1305.39,"end":1306.11},{"text":"in","start":1306.11,"end":1306.35},{"text":"accordance","start":1306.35,"end":1307.07},{"text":"with","start":1307.31,"end":1307.99},{"text":"the","start":1308.27,"end":1308.35},{"text":"latest","start":1308.35,"end":1308.91},{"text":"resolution","start":1308.91,"end":1309.55},{"text":"of","start":1309.55,"end":1309.79},{"text":"the","start":1309.79,"end":1309.87},{"text":"Paris","start":1309.87,"end":1310.51},{"text":"Conference","start":1310.51,"end":1311.23},{"text":"of","start":1311.23,"end":1311.47},{"text":"30","start":1311.47,"end":1311.87},{"text":"October","start":1311.95,"end":1312.51},{"text":"2025.","start":1312.51,"end":1313.39}]},{"text":"and a clear civilian protection mandate for MONUSCO in areas posing high risk to civilians with particular attention to human rights defenders.","start":1315.03,"end":1327.03,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-mandate","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Mandate","description":"Speakers discussed MONUSCO's support for civilian protection, ceasefire verification, logistics, stabilization, and repatriation of ex-combatants. They also raised the mission's future configuration and the importance of equipping its mandate to respond to current needs."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":1315.03,"end":1315.35},{"text":"a","start":1315.43,"end":1315.47},{"text":"clear","start":1315.47,"end":1316.31},{"text":"civilian","start":1316.31,"end":1316.87},{"text":"protection","start":1316.87,"end":1317.51},{"text":"mandate","start":1317.51,"end":1317.91},{"text":"for","start":1317.91,"end":1318.03},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":1318.03,"end":1319.11},{"text":"in","start":1319.51,"end":1319.83},{"text":"areas","start":1319.91,"end":1320.71},{"text":"posing","start":1320.87,"end":1321.31},{"text":"high","start":1321.31,"end":1321.59},{"text":"risk","start":1321.59,"end":1321.99},{"text":"to","start":1321.99,"end":1322.15},{"text":"civilians","start":1322.15,"end":1322.87},{"text":"with","start":1323.11,"end":1323.43},{"text":"particular","start":1323.91,"end":1324.63},{"text":"attention","start":1324.63,"end":1325.35},{"text":"to","start":1325.35,"end":1325.51},{"text":"human","start":1325.51,"end":1325.99},{"text":"rights","start":1325.99,"end":1326.39},{"text":"defenders.","start":1326.39,"end":1327.03}]},{"text":"Now, on inclusive dialogue and peace processes, Luanda and Nairobi failed because decisions were made about us without us.","start":1328.47,"end":1340.95,"topics":[{"key":"national-dialogue","label":"National Dialogue and Inclusive Political Process","description":"Several interventions referred to the need for inclusive dialogue inside the DRC to address political differences, governance issues, and national cohesion. 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economic justice and accountability.","start":1372.31,"end":1375.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now,","start":1372.31,"end":1372.71},{"text":"economic","start":1372.87,"end":1373.35},{"text":"justice","start":1373.35,"end":1373.99},{"text":"and","start":1373.99,"end":1374.15},{"text":"accountability.","start":1374.15,"end":1375.03}]},{"text":"And this is the core of our demands.","start":1375.83,"end":1378.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1375.83,"end":1376.07},{"text":"this","start":1376.07,"end":1376.23},{"text":"is","start":1376.23,"end":1376.39},{"text":"the","start":1376.39,"end":1376.47},{"text":"core","start":1376.47,"end":1377.19},{"text":"of","start":1377.19,"end":1377.43},{"text":"our","start":1377.43,"end":1377.51},{"text":"demands.","start":1377.51,"end":1378.23}]},{"text":"Strengthen the UN Group of Experts and the International Commission of Inquiry already at work in the DRC and expose the supply chains purchasing blood minerals from Rubaya, from Luwinja, Lomera, Karembo, Luhigi and 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not only the leaders of armed groups, but also the economic networks and trading houses that finance them.","start":1399.47,"end":1406.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sanction","start":1399.47,"end":1400.23},{"text":"not","start":1400.23,"end":1400.47},{"text":"only","start":1400.47,"end":1400.75},{"text":"the","start":1400.75,"end":1400.87},{"text":"leaders","start":1400.87,"end":1401.31},{"text":"of","start":1401.31,"end":1401.39},{"text":"armed","start":1401.39,"end":1401.63},{"text":"groups,","start":1401.63,"end":1402.11},{"text":"but","start":1402.51,"end":1402.83},{"text":"also","start":1402.83,"end":1403.23},{"text":"the","start":1403.23,"end":1403.35},{"text":"economic","start":1403.35,"end":1403.95},{"text":"networks","start":1403.95,"end":1404.83},{"text":"and","start":1404.83,"end":1404.99},{"text":"trading","start":1404.99,"end":1405.47},{"text":"houses","start":1405.47,"end":1405.95},{"text":"that","start":1405.95,"end":1406.11},{"text":"finance","start":1406.11,"end":1406.67},{"text":"them.","start":1406.67,"end":1406.99}]},{"text":"And then require multinational companies that purchase our 3T minerals and gold to publish their due diligence 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economy.","start":1427.15,"end":1428.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Support","start":1427.15,"end":1427.79},{"text":"a","start":1427.79,"end":1427.83},{"text":"resilient","start":1427.83,"end":1428.35},{"text":"economy.","start":1428.35,"end":1428.91}]},{"text":"Do not fund only humanitarian aid.","start":1428.99,"end":1431.95,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Do","start":1428.99,"end":1429.31},{"text":"not","start":1429.31,"end":1429.63},{"text":"fund","start":1429.63,"end":1430.19},{"text":"only","start":1430.19,"end":1430.63},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1430.63,"end":1431.39},{"text":"aid.","start":1431.39,"end":1431.95}]},{"text":"Fund women's and youth organizations, agricultural recovery, and any initiative that keeps our young people away from recruitment into armed groups.","start":1431.95,"end":1442.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fund","start":1431.95,"end":1432.91},{"text":"women's","start":1432.91,"end":1433.27},{"text":"and","start":1433.27,"end":1433.43},{"text":"youth","start":1433.43,"end":1433.63},{"text":"organizations,","start":1433.63,"end":1434.67},{"text":"agricultural","start":1435.07,"end":1435.79},{"text":"recovery,","start":1435.79,"end":1436.51},{"text":"and","start":1436.83,"end":1437.03},{"text":"any","start":1437.03,"end":1437.39},{"text":"initiative","start":1437.39,"end":1438.11},{"text":"that","start":1438.11,"end":1438.39},{"text":"keeps","start":1438.39,"end":1438.99},{"text":"our","start":1438.99,"end":1439.23},{"text":"young","start":1439.23,"end":1439.47},{"text":"people","start":1439.47,"end":1440.03},{"text":"away","start":1440.27,"end":1440.91},{"text":"from","start":1440.91,"end":1441.23},{"text":"recruitment","start":1441.23,"end":1441.83},{"text":"into","start":1441.83,"end":1442.03},{"text":"armed","start":1442.03,"end":1442.35},{"text":"groups.","start":1442.35,"end":1442.91}]},{"text":"And instead, help them have the opportunities to be Congo's future leaders that will put our country on the path to peace.","start":1443.31,"end":1453.79,"topics":[{"key":"national-dialogue","label":"National Dialogue and Inclusive Political Process","description":"Several interventions referred to the need for inclusive dialogue inside the DRC to address political differences, governance issues, and national cohesion. 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Speakers debated how this should be carried out, whether commitments are being respected, and how verification should occur."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet,","start":1675.19,"end":1675.67},{"text":"the","start":1675.75,"end":1675.91},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":1675.91,"end":1676.87},{"text":"report","start":1676.87,"end":1677.19},{"text":"confirms","start":1677.19,"end":1677.83},{"text":"that","start":1678.07,"end":1678.31},{"text":"FDRE","start":1678.31,"end":1678.91},{"text":"remains","start":1678.91,"end":1679.23},{"text":"operational","start":1679.23,"end":1679.79},{"text":"in","start":1679.79,"end":1679.99},{"text":"Ruchuru,","start":1679.99,"end":1680.47},{"text":"Masisi,","start":1680.71,"end":1681.27},{"text":"Nyiragongo","start":1681.27,"end":1681.91},{"text":"and","start":1681.91,"end":1682.15},{"text":"Walikale.","start":1682.15,"end":1682.55}]},{"text":"More concerning information available indicates continued operational collaboration involving FARDC, FDRE, WAZARENDU and other Allied Forces throughout the year 2026.","start":1683.35,"end":1695.83,"topics":[{"key":"fdlr-disarmament","label":"FDLR Disarmament and Armed Group Neutralization","description":"A major theme was the disarmament, cantonment, repatriation, or neutralization of the FDLR and other armed groups. 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Speakers debated how this should be carried out, whether commitments are being respected, and how verification should occur."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":1699.75,"end":1699.91},{"text":"the","start":1699.91,"end":1699.99},{"text":"10th","start":1699.99,"end":1700.39},{"text":"and","start":1700.55,"end":1700.87},{"text":"11th","start":1700.87,"end":1701.15},{"text":"of","start":1701.15,"end":1701.27},{"text":"February","start":1701.27,"end":1701.71},{"text":"2026,","start":1701.71,"end":1702.63},{"text":"According","start":1703.35,"end":1703.75},{"text":"to","start":1703.75,"end":1703.91},{"text":"information","start":1703.91,"end":1704.63},{"text":"available,","start":1704.63,"end":1705.35},{"text":"the","start":1706.63,"end":1706.83},{"text":"Faraday","start":1706.83,"end":1707.15},{"text":"say","start":1707.19,"end":1707.35},{"text":"helicopter","start":1707.35,"end":1707.99},{"text":"and","start":1707.99,"end":1708.15},{"text":"military","start":1708.15,"end":1708.59},{"text":"trucks","start":1708.59,"end":1709.03},{"text":"transported","start":1709.03,"end":1709.91},{"text":"13","start":1709.91,"end":1710.39},{"text":"tons","start":1710.39,"end":1710.79},{"text":"of","start":1710.79,"end":1710.95},{"text":"small","start":1710.95,"end":1711.35},{"text":"caliber","start":1711.35,"end":1711.83},{"text":"ammunition","start":1711.83,"end":1712.47},{"text":"to","start":1712.79,"end":1712.91},{"text":"Pinga","start":1712.91,"end":1713.35},{"text":"and","start":1713.51,"end":1713.67},{"text":"Kibua,","start":1713.67,"end":1714.23},{"text":"with","start":1714.63,"end":1714.87},{"text":"the","start":1714.87,"end":1714.95},{"text":"six","start":1714.95,"end":1715.27},{"text":"tons","start":1715.27,"end":1715.59},{"text":"subsequently","start":1715.59,"end":1716.23},{"text":"distributed","start":1716.23,"end":1716.95},{"text":"to","start":1716.95,"end":1717.11},{"text":"FDR","start":1717.19,"end":1717.91},{"text":"and","start":1718.23,"end":1718.43},{"text":"the","start":1718.43,"end":1718.51},{"text":"other","start":1718.51,"end":1718.71},{"text":"armed","start":1718.71,"end":1718.95},{"text":"group","start":1718.95,"end":1719.19},{"text":"commanders.","start":1719.19,"end":1719.83}]},{"text":"On the 8th of March, 2026, Information available indicates that FARDC helicopter airlifted 12 tonnes of ammunition and food rations to Ntoto, which were subsequently distributed among FARDC, FDLR, Pareco and APCSS elements.","start":1720.47,"end":1737.51,"topics":[{"key":"fdlr-disarmament","label":"FDLR Disarmament and Armed Group Neutralization","description":"A major theme was the disarmament, cantonment, repatriation, or neutralization of the FDLR and other armed groups. Speakers debated how this should be carried out, whether commitments are being respected, and how verification should occur."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":1720.47,"end":1720.63},{"text":"the","start":1720.63,"end":1720.75},{"text":"8th","start":1720.75,"end":1720.99},{"text":"of","start":1720.99,"end":1721.19},{"text":"March,","start":1721.19,"end":1721.67},{"text":"2026,","start":1721.67,"end":1722.63},{"text":"Information","start":1723.03,"end":1723.59},{"text":"available","start":1723.59,"end":1724.03},{"text":"indicates","start":1724.03,"end":1724.47},{"text":"that","start":1724.47,"end":1724.59},{"text":"FARDC","start":1724.59,"end":1725.35},{"text":"helicopter","start":1725.35,"end":1726.07},{"text":"airlifted","start":1726.07,"end":1726.63},{"text":"12","start":1726.95,"end":1727.27},{"text":"tonnes","start":1727.27,"end":1727.67},{"text":"of","start":1727.67,"end":1727.79},{"text":"ammunition","start":1727.79,"end":1728.39},{"text":"and","start":1728.39,"end":1728.55},{"text":"food","start":1728.55,"end":1728.79},{"text":"rations","start":1728.79,"end":1729.35},{"text":"to","start":1729.51,"end":1729.63},{"text":"Ntoto,","start":1729.63,"end":1730.23},{"text":"which","start":1730.59,"end":1730.95},{"text":"were","start":1730.95,"end":1731.11},{"text":"subsequently","start":1731.11,"end":1731.83},{"text":"distributed","start":1731.83,"end":1732.55},{"text":"among","start":1732.55,"end":1732.71},{"text":"FARDC,","start":1732.71,"end":1733.59},{"text":"FDLR,","start":1733.87,"end":1734.63},{"text":"Pareco","start":1734.63,"end":1735.11},{"text":"and","start":1735.11,"end":1735.43},{"text":"APCSS","start":1735.43,"end":1736.95},{"text":"elements.","start":1736.95,"end":1737.51}]},{"text":"On 31 March, information available confirms that FARDC helicopters delivered weapons 693 rifles, six tons of ammunition and cash incentives destined for FDLR and other armed groups.","start":1738.43,"end":1753.71,"topics":[{"key":"fdlr-disarmament","label":"FDLR Disarmament and Armed Group Neutralization","description":"A major theme was the disarmament, cantonment, repatriation, or neutralization of the FDLR and other armed groups. Speakers debated how this should be carried out, whether commitments are being respected, and how verification should occur."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":1738.43,"end":1738.55},{"text":"31","start":1738.71,"end":1739.23},{"text":"March,","start":1739.23,"end":1740.31},{"text":"information","start":1740.63,"end":1741.27},{"text":"available","start":1741.27,"end":1741.75},{"text":"confirms","start":1741.75,"end":1742.23},{"text":"that","start":1742.23,"end":1742.35},{"text":"FARDC","start":1742.35,"end":1743.11},{"text":"helicopters","start":1743.11,"end":1743.83},{"text":"delivered","start":1744.07,"end":1744.47},{"text":"weapons","start":1744.47,"end":1745.19},{"text":"693","start":1745.55,"end":1747.31},{"text":"rifles,","start":1747.31,"end":1747.87},{"text":"six","start":1748.19,"end":1748.51},{"text":"tons","start":1748.51,"end":1748.83},{"text":"of","start":1748.83,"end":1748.95},{"text":"ammunition","start":1748.95,"end":1749.55},{"text":"and","start":1749.55,"end":1749.79},{"text":"cash","start":1749.79,"end":1750.19},{"text":"incentives","start":1750.19,"end":1750.83},{"text":"destined","start":1751.15,"end":1751.71},{"text":"for","start":1751.71,"end":1751.95},{"text":"FDLR","start":1751.95,"end":1752.59},{"text":"and","start":1752.59,"end":1752.83},{"text":"other","start":1752.83,"end":1753.03},{"text":"armed","start":1753.03,"end":1753.27},{"text":"groups.","start":1753.27,"end":1753.71}]},{"text":"This pattern continued through April, June and July, and as of recent as 15th of August 2026.","start":1754.27,"end":1762.59,"topics":[{"key":"fdlr-disarmament","label":"FDLR Disarmament and Armed Group Neutralization","description":"A major theme was the disarmament, cantonment, repatriation, or neutralization of the FDLR and other armed groups. Speakers debated how this should be carried out, whether commitments are being respected, and how verification should occur."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1754.27,"end":1754.59},{"text":"pattern","start":1754.59,"end":1755.07},{"text":"continued","start":1755.31,"end":1755.95},{"text":"through","start":1756.03,"end":1756.51},{"text":"April,","start":1756.51,"end":1757.07},{"text":"June","start":1757.39,"end":1757.79},{"text":"and","start":1757.79,"end":1758.03},{"text":"July,","start":1758.03,"end":1758.43},{"text":"and","start":1758.99,"end":1759.23},{"text":"as","start":1759.23,"end":1759.39},{"text":"of","start":1759.39,"end":1759.47},{"text":"recent","start":1759.47,"end":1760.03},{"text":"as","start":1760.35,"end":1760.67},{"text":"15th","start":1760.67,"end":1761.11},{"text":"of","start":1761.11,"end":1761.31},{"text":"August","start":1761.31,"end":1761.71},{"text":"2026.","start":1761.75,"end":1762.59}]},{"text":"Information available indicated FARDC operating alongside CNRND, FLN, FDLR and Wazalandonyatwa in Warungu territory.","start":1762.99,"end":1771.95,"topics":[{"key":"fdlr-disarmament","label":"FDLR Disarmament and Armed Group Neutralization","description":"A major theme was the disarmament, cantonment, repatriation, or neutralization of the FDLR and other armed groups. Speakers debated how this should be carried out, whether commitments are being respected, and how verification should occur."}],"words":[{"text":"Information","start":1762.99,"end":1763.63},{"text":"available","start":1763.63,"end":1764.03},{"text":"indicated","start":1764.03,"end":1764.59},{"text":"FARDC","start":1764.63,"end":1765.39},{"text":"operating","start":1765.39,"end":1765.87},{"text":"alongside","start":1765.87,"end":1766.43},{"text":"CNRND,","start":1766.43,"end":1767.47},{"text":"FLN,","start":1767.87,"end":1768.51},{"text":"FDLR","start":1768.59,"end":1769.39},{"text":"and","start":1769.55,"end":1769.79},{"text":"Wazalandonyatwa","start":1769.79,"end":1770.71},{"text":"in","start":1770.75,"end":1770.99},{"text":"Warungu","start":1770.99,"end":1771.39},{"text":"territory.","start":1771.39,"end":1771.95}]},{"text":"The significance is not any single incident.","start":1772.75,"end":1775.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1772.75,"end":1772.91},{"text":"significance","start":1772.91,"end":1773.87},{"text":"is","start":1773.87,"end":1774.03},{"text":"not","start":1774.03,"end":1774.43},{"text":"any","start":1774.43,"end":1774.71},{"text":"single","start":1774.71,"end":1775.15},{"text":"incident.","start":1775.15,"end":1775.79}]},{"text":"It is the continuity of the pattern from January to August, during the very period in which the neutralization of FDLR was supposed to be advancing.","start":1776.27,"end":1784.99,"topics":[{"key":"fdlr-disarmament","label":"FDLR Disarmament and Armed Group Neutralization","description":"A major theme was the disarmament, cantonment, repatriation, or neutralization of the FDLR and other armed groups. Speakers debated how this should be carried out, whether commitments are being respected, and how verification should occur."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1776.27,"end":1776.47},{"text":"is","start":1776.47,"end":1776.59},{"text":"the","start":1776.59,"end":1776.71},{"text":"continuity","start":1776.71,"end":1777.39},{"text":"of","start":1777.39,"end":1777.55},{"text":"the","start":1777.55,"end":1777.71},{"text":"pattern","start":1777.71,"end":1778.11},{"text":"from","start":1778.11,"end":1778.35},{"text":"January","start":1778.35,"end":1778.79},{"text":"to","start":1778.79,"end":1779.03},{"text":"August,","start":1779.03,"end":1779.55},{"text":"during","start":1780.11,"end":1780.59},{"text":"the","start":1780.59,"end":1780.79},{"text":"very","start":1780.79,"end":1781.11},{"text":"period","start":1781.11,"end":1781.55},{"text":"in","start":1781.55,"end":1781.67},{"text":"which","start":1781.67,"end":1781.95},{"text":"the","start":1781.95,"end":1782.07},{"text":"neutralization","start":1782.07,"end":1782.79},{"text":"of","start":1782.79,"end":1782.91},{"text":"FDLR","start":1782.91,"end":1783.59},{"text":"was","start":1783.59,"end":1783.71},{"text":"supposed","start":1783.71,"end":1784.11},{"text":"to","start":1784.11,"end":1784.19},{"text":"be","start":1784.19,"end":1784.35},{"text":"advancing.","start":1784.35,"end":1784.99}]},{"text":"All the above information was shared through the Joint Oversight Mechanism and Joint Security Coordination Mechanism in real time for verification.","start":1785.63,"end":1795.79,"topics":[{"key":"fdlr-disarmament","label":"FDLR Disarmament and Armed Group Neutralization","description":"A major theme was the disarmament, cantonment, repatriation, or neutralization of the FDLR and other armed groups. 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Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":1910.95,"end":1911.27},{"text":"is","start":1911.27,"end":1911.35},{"text":"how","start":1911.35,"end":1911.59},{"text":"Rwanda","start":1911.59,"end":1911.91},{"text":"understands","start":1911.91,"end":1912.47},{"text":"this","start":1912.47,"end":1912.83},{"text":"threat,","start":1912.83,"end":1913.19},{"text":"and","start":1913.59,"end":1913.75},{"text":"that","start":1913.75,"end":1913.99},{"text":"is","start":1913.99,"end":1914.15},{"text":"how","start":1914.15,"end":1914.31},{"text":"we","start":1914.31,"end":1914.43},{"text":"must","start":1914.43,"end":1914.75},{"text":"treat","start":1914.75,"end":1915.03},{"text":"it.","start":1915.03,"end":1915.27}]},{"text":"It is an immediate threat.","start":1915.27,"end":1916.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1915.27,"end":1915.51},{"text":"is","start":1915.51,"end":1915.63},{"text":"an","start":1915.63,"end":1915.71},{"text":"immediate","start":1915.71,"end":1916.31},{"text":"threat.","start":1916.31,"end":1916.79}]},{"text":"It is not distant.","start":1916.87,"end":1918.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1916.87,"end":1917.03},{"text":"is","start":1917.03,"end":1917.19},{"text":"not","start":1917.19,"end":1917.51},{"text":"distant.","start":1917.51,"end":1918.15}]},{"text":"Allow me to put that proximity into geographical perspective.","start":1918.71,"end":1922.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":1918.71,"end":1918.87},{"text":"me","start":1918.87,"end":1919.03},{"text":"to","start":1919.03,"end":1919.15},{"text":"put","start":1919.15,"end":1919.35},{"text":"that","start":1919.35,"end":1919.59},{"text":"proximity","start":1919.59,"end":1920.31},{"text":"into","start":1920.31,"end":1920.63},{"text":"geographical","start":1920.63,"end":1921.35},{"text":"perspective.","start":1921.51,"end":1922.23}]},{"text":"Rwanda is a small country, roughly comparable in scale to the state of Maryland.","start":1923.19,"end":1928.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Rwanda","start":1923.19,"end":1923.55},{"text":"is","start":1923.55,"end":1923.67},{"text":"a","start":1923.67,"end":1923.71},{"text":"small","start":1923.71,"end":1923.99},{"text":"country,","start":1923.99,"end":1924.55},{"text":"roughly","start":1924.87,"end":1925.35},{"text":"comparable","start":1925.35,"end":1925.95},{"text":"in","start":1925.95,"end":1926.07},{"text":"scale","start":1926.07,"end":1926.55},{"text":"to","start":1926.87,"end":1927.03},{"text":"the","start":1927.03,"end":1927.15},{"text":"state","start":1927.15,"end":1927.47},{"text":"of","start":1927.47,"end":1927.59},{"text":"Maryland.","start":1927.59,"end":1928.23}]},{"text":"Eastern DRC is not a distant theater for Rwanda.","start":1929.03,"end":1931.75,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. 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Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"Goma","start":1932.23,"end":1932.59},{"text":"and","start":1932.59,"end":1932.79},{"text":"Bukavu","start":1932.79,"end":1933.39},{"text":"lie","start":1933.43,"end":1933.75},{"text":"immediately","start":1933.75,"end":1934.35},{"text":"across","start":1934.35,"end":1934.95},{"text":"our","start":1934.95,"end":1935.03},{"text":"western","start":1935.03,"end":1935.59},{"text":"frontier,","start":1935.59,"end":1936.15},{"text":"and","start":1936.47,"end":1936.67},{"text":"they","start":1936.67,"end":1936.79},{"text":"are","start":1936.79,"end":1936.87},{"text":"only","start":1936.87,"end":1937.75},{"text":"three","start":1937.75,"end":1938.15},{"text":"to","start":1938.15,"end":1938.31},{"text":"five","start":1938.31,"end":1938.63},{"text":"hours","start":1938.63,"end":1938.95},{"text":"by","start":1938.95,"end":1939.11},{"text":"road","start":1939.11,"end":1939.35},{"text":"from","start":1939.35,"end":1939.75},{"text":"the","start":1939.91,"end":1940.11},{"text":"capital","start":1940.11,"end":1940.43},{"text":"of","start":1940.43,"end":1940.55},{"text":"Rwanda,","start":1940.55,"end":1940.91},{"text":"Kigali.","start":1940.91,"end":1941.35}]},{"text":"Yet, the same cities are approximately 1,500 kilometers from the capital of the DRC.","start":1941.99,"end":1948.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet,","start":1941.99,"end":1942.47},{"text":"the","start":1942.47,"end":1942.67},{"text":"same","start":1942.67,"end":1942.95},{"text":"cities","start":1942.95,"end":1943.51},{"text":"are","start":1943.63,"end":1943.71},{"text":"approximately","start":1943.75,"end":1944.63},{"text":"1,500","start":1944.95,"end":1946.39},{"text":"kilometers","start":1946.39,"end":1946.95},{"text":"from","start":1946.95,"end":1947.19},{"text":"the","start":1947.19,"end":1947.31},{"text":"capital","start":1947.31,"end":1947.71},{"text":"of","start":1947.71,"end":1947.79},{"text":"the","start":1947.79,"end":1947.87},{"text":"DRC.","start":1947.87,"end":1948.39}]},{"text":"The Democratic Republic of Congo, by contrast, is geographically vast, approximately equivalent in area to Texas, California, Montana, New Mexico, Arizona, and Nevada combined.","start":1949.23,"end":1960.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1949.23,"end":1949.39},{"text":"Democratic","start":1949.39,"end":1949.95},{"text":"Republic","start":1949.95,"end":1950.43},{"text":"of","start":1950.43,"end":1950.59},{"text":"Congo,","start":1950.59,"end":1950.83},{"text":"by","start":1950.83,"end":1950.99},{"text":"contrast,","start":1950.99,"end":1951.55},{"text":"is","start":1951.63,"end":1951.87},{"text":"geographically","start":1951.87,"end":1952.59},{"text":"vast,","start":1952.59,"end":1953.07},{"text":"approximately","start":1953.39,"end":1954.23},{"text":"equivalent","start":1954.23,"end":1954.79},{"text":"in","start":1954.79,"end":1954.91},{"text":"area","start":1954.91,"end":1955.31},{"text":"to","start":1955.71,"end":1955.83},{"text":"Texas,","start":1955.87,"end":1956.43},{"text":"California,","start":1956.43,"end":1957.15},{"text":"Montana,","start":1957.15,"end":1957.79},{"text":"New","start":1957.79,"end":1958.03},{"text":"Mexico,","start":1958.03,"end":1958.47},{"text":"Arizona,","start":1958.47,"end":1959.11},{"text":"and","start":1959.11,"end":1959.31},{"text":"Nevada","start":1959.31,"end":1959.71},{"text":"combined.","start":1959.71,"end":1960.19}]},{"text":"That geography matters.","start":1961.23,"end":1962.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":1961.23,"end":1961.63},{"text":"geography","start":1961.63,"end":1962.07},{"text":"matters.","start":1962.07,"end":1962.59}]},{"text":"An armed group with a genocidal ideology, organized militarily, with the structures and a history of attacks against Rwanda, operating immediately across our border and alongside forces of a neighboring state, cannot reasonably be treated as a remote security concern, merely because it operates far from that state's capital.","start":1963.47,"end":1984.27,"topics":[{"key":"fdlr-disarmament","label":"FDLR Disarmament and Armed Group Neutralization","description":"A major theme was the disarmament, cantonment, repatriation, or neutralization of the FDLR and other armed groups. 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Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2083.27,"end":2083.43},{"text":"at","start":2083.43,"end":2083.59},{"text":"least","start":2083.59,"end":2083.91},{"text":"147","start":2083.91,"end":2085.27},{"text":"schools","start":2085.27,"end":2085.91},{"text":"and","start":2086.39,"end":2086.55},{"text":"57","start":2086.55,"end":2087.23},{"text":"health","start":2087.23,"end":2087.39},{"text":"facilities","start":2087.39,"end":2088.95},{"text":"have","start":2089.19,"end":2089.51},{"text":"been","start":2089.51,"end":2089.67},{"text":"destroyed.","start":2089.67,"end":2090}]},{"text":"More than 80% of the Banyamulenge and other Rwandophone population have been forced into exile over successive waves of violence.","start":2091.31,"end":2099.31,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. 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Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"Rwanda","start":2331.99,"end":2332.31},{"text":"maintains","start":2332.31,"end":2332.79},{"text":"that","start":2332.79,"end":2333.03},{"text":"public","start":2333.03,"end":2333.59},{"text":"scrutiny,","start":2333.67,"end":2334.31},{"text":"pressure,","start":2334.31,"end":2334.79},{"text":"and","start":2334.79,"end":2334.95},{"text":"accountability","start":2334.95,"end":2335.75},{"text":"must","start":2335.99,"end":2336.31},{"text":"be","start":2336.31,"end":2336.47},{"text":"applied","start":2336.47,"end":2336.87},{"text":"equally","start":2336.87,"end":2337.35},{"text":"and","start":2337.35,"end":2337.51},{"text":"consistently","start":2337.51,"end":2338.39},{"text":"to","start":2338.39,"end":2338.51},{"text":"both","start":2338.51,"end":2338.79},{"text":"parties.","start":2338.79,"end":2339.43}]},{"text":"The success of the Washington Accords depend on holding both parties equally accountable for the timely and verifiable implementation of their respective commitments.","start":2339.91,"end":2349.91,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Ceasefire Implementation","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed the Washington, Doha, and African Union tracks as the main diplomatic avenues for ending the conflict. They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."},{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2339.91,"end":2340.07},{"text":"success","start":2340.07,"end":2340.71},{"text":"of","start":2340.79,"end":2341.03},{"text":"the","start":2341.03,"end":2341.23},{"text":"Washington","start":2341.35,"end":2341.91},{"text":"Accords","start":2341.91,"end":2342.31},{"text":"depend","start":2342.31,"end":2342.67},{"text":"on","start":2342.67,"end":2342.79},{"text":"holding","start":2342.79,"end":2343.19},{"text":"both","start":2343.19,"end":2343.43},{"text":"parties","start":2343.43,"end":2343.91},{"text":"equally","start":2344.23,"end":2344.59},{"text":"accountable","start":2344.59,"end":2345.27},{"text":"for","start":2345.43,"end":2345.67},{"text":"the","start":2345.67,"end":2345.79},{"text":"timely","start":2345.79,"end":2346.27},{"text":"and","start":2346.27,"end":2346.47},{"text":"verifiable","start":2346.47,"end":2347.15},{"text":"implementation","start":2347.15,"end":2347.99},{"text":"of","start":2348.27,"end":2348.39},{"text":"their","start":2348.39,"end":2348.55},{"text":"respective","start":2348.55,"end":2349.11},{"text":"commitments.","start":2349.11,"end":2349.91}]},{"text":"Rwanda is implementing its commitments and is prepared for those steps to be taken to verify.","start":2350.23,"end":2359.27,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Ceasefire Implementation","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed the Washington, Doha, and African Union tracks as the main diplomatic avenues for ending the conflict. They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."},{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"Rwanda","start":2350.23,"end":2350.59},{"text":"is","start":2350.59,"end":2350.71},{"text":"implementing","start":2350.71,"end":2351.35},{"text":"its","start":2351.35,"end":2351.51},{"text":"commitments","start":2351.51,"end":2352.15},{"text":"and","start":2352.23,"end":2352.39},{"text":"is","start":2352.39,"end":2352.55},{"text":"prepared","start":2352.55,"end":2353.27},{"text":"for","start":2353.43,"end":2353.67},{"text":"those","start":2353.67,"end":2353.91},{"text":"steps","start":2353.91,"end":2354.39},{"text":"to","start":2355.51,"end":2356.11},{"text":"be","start":2356.11,"end":2356.47},{"text":"taken","start":2356.71,"end":2358.31},{"text":"to","start":2358.55,"end":2358.71},{"text":"verify.","start":2358.71,"end":2359.27}]},{"text":"We ask for the same from all parties.","start":2359.79,"end":2361.95,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Ceasefire Implementation","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed the Washington, Doha, and African Union tracks as the main diplomatic avenues for ending the conflict. They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."},{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2359.79,"end":2359.99},{"text":"ask","start":2359.99,"end":2360.27},{"text":"for","start":2360.27,"end":2360.47},{"text":"the","start":2360.47,"end":2360.59},{"text":"same","start":2360.59,"end":2360.91},{"text":"from","start":2360.91,"end":2361.23},{"text":"all","start":2361.23,"end":2361.47},{"text":"parties.","start":2361.47,"end":2361.95}]},{"text":"Rwanda remains committed to a lasting peace based on implementation, verification, dialogue, and the legitimate security of all communities in the region.","start":2362.27,"end":2371.47,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Ceasefire Implementation","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed the Washington, Doha, and African Union tracks as the main diplomatic avenues for ending the conflict. They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."},{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"Rwanda","start":2362.27,"end":2362.59},{"text":"remains","start":2362.59,"end":2362.91},{"text":"committed","start":2362.91,"end":2363.39},{"text":"to","start":2363.39,"end":2363.51},{"text":"a","start":2363.51,"end":2363.55},{"text":"lasting","start":2363.55,"end":2363.95},{"text":"peace","start":2363.95,"end":2364.35},{"text":"based","start":2364.59,"end":2364.99},{"text":"on","start":2364.99,"end":2365.15},{"text":"implementation,","start":2365.15,"end":2366.03},{"text":"verification,","start":2366.27,"end":2367.15},{"text":"dialogue,","start":2367.15,"end":2367.63},{"text":"and","start":2367.71,"end":2367.91},{"text":"the","start":2367.91,"end":2367.99},{"text":"legitimate","start":2367.99,"end":2368.59},{"text":"security","start":2368.59,"end":2369.23},{"text":"of","start":2369.79,"end":2369.95},{"text":"all","start":2370.03,"end":2370.27},{"text":"communities","start":2370.27,"end":2370.87},{"text":"in","start":2370.87,"end":2370.99},{"text":"the","start":2370.99,"end":2371.11},{"text":"region.","start":2371.11,"end":2371.47}]},{"text":"I thank you, Mr. President.","start":2371.71,"end":2374.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2371.71,"end":2371.79},{"text":"thank","start":2371.79,"end":2372.03},{"text":"you,","start":2372.03,"end":2372.11},{"text":"Mr.","start":2372.11,"end":2372.51},{"text":"President.","start":2373.71,"end":2374.19}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"RWA","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Rwanda"}},{"statement_number":7,"start":2374.91,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/10232?lang=en&t=39:35","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Rwanda for his statement.","start":2374.91,"end":2377.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2374.91,"end":2375.07},{"text":"thank","start":2375.07,"end":2375.27},{"text":"the","start":2375.27,"end":2375.35},{"text":"representative","start":2375.35,"end":2376.11},{"text":"of","start":2376.11,"end":2376.27},{"text":"Rwanda","start":2376.27,"end":2376.75},{"text":"for","start":2376.75,"end":2376.95},{"text":"his","start":2376.95,"end":2377.11},{"text":"statement.","start":2377.11,"end":2377.59}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of the United Republic of Tanzania.","start":2377.59,"end":2381.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2377.59,"end":2377.63},{"text":"now","start":2377.63,"end":2377.79},{"text":"give","start":2377.79,"end":2377.91},{"text":"the","start":2377.91,"end":2377.99},{"text":"floor","start":2377.99,"end":2378.27},{"text":"to","start":2378.27,"end":2378.39},{"text":"the","start":2378.39,"end":2378.51},{"text":"representative","start":2378.51,"end":2379.31},{"text":"of","start":2379.31,"end":2379.39},{"text":"the","start":2379.39,"end":2379.59},{"text":"United","start":2379.59,"end":2380.07},{"text":"Republic","start":2380.07,"end":2380.51},{"text":"of","start":2380.51,"end":2380.59},{"text":"Tanzania.","start":2380.59,"end":2381.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"FRA","group":null,"function":"President","affiliation_full":"France"}},{"statement_number":8,"start":2383.31,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/10232?lang=en&t=39:44","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President. Excellencies, I wish to express my delegation's appreciation to France for inviting us to this meeting, and to Special Representative of the Secretary-General and head of MONUSCO, as well as to all briefers, for their comprehensive and insightful updates on the recent developments in the Democratic Republic of Congo.","start":2383.31,"end":2402.15,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-mandate","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Mandate","description":"Speakers discussed MONUSCO's support for civilian protection, ceasefire verification, logistics, stabilization, and repatriation of ex-combatants. They also raised the mission's future configuration and the importance of equipping its mandate to respond to current needs."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2383.31,"end":2383.59},{"text":"President.","start":2383.59,"end":2384.03},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":2384.55,"end":2385.19},{"text":"I","start":2385.27,"end":2385.35},{"text":"wish","start":2385.35,"end":2385.51},{"text":"to","start":2385.51,"end":2385.63},{"text":"express","start":2385.63,"end":2385.99},{"text":"my","start":2385.99,"end":2386.15},{"text":"delegation's","start":2386.15,"end":2386.87},{"text":"appreciation","start":2386.87,"end":2387.67},{"text":"to","start":2387.67,"end":2387.75},{"text":"France","start":2387.75,"end":2388.19},{"text":"for","start":2388.19,"end":2388.31},{"text":"inviting","start":2388.31,"end":2388.79},{"text":"us","start":2388.79,"end":2388.87},{"text":"to","start":2388.87,"end":2389.03},{"text":"this","start":2389.03,"end":2389.35},{"text":"meeting,","start":2389.35,"end":2389.83},{"text":"and","start":2390.71,"end":2390.99},{"text":"to","start":2390.99,"end":2391.27},{"text":"Special","start":2391.43,"end":2391.95},{"text":"Representative","start":2391.95,"end":2392.59},{"text":"of","start":2392.59,"end":2392.79},{"text":"the","start":2392.79,"end":2392.87},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":2393.03,"end":2393.67},{"text":"and","start":2393.67,"end":2393.79},{"text":"head","start":2393.79,"end":2393.91},{"text":"of","start":2393.91,"end":2393.99},{"text":"MONUSCO,","start":2393.99,"end":2395.07},{"text":"as","start":2395.07,"end":2395.15},{"text":"well","start":2395.15,"end":2395.31},{"text":"as","start":2395.31,"end":2395.43},{"text":"to","start":2395.43,"end":2395.55},{"text":"all","start":2395.55,"end":2395.67},{"text":"briefers,","start":2395.67,"end":2396.07},{"text":"for","start":2396.47,"end":2396.63},{"text":"their","start":2396.63,"end":2396.79},{"text":"comprehensive","start":2396.79,"end":2397.39},{"text":"and","start":2397.39,"end":2397.51},{"text":"insightful","start":2397.51,"end":2398.23},{"text":"updates","start":2398.67,"end":2399.07},{"text":"on","start":2399.07,"end":2399.19},{"text":"the","start":2399.19,"end":2399.27},{"text":"recent","start":2399.27,"end":2399.55},{"text":"developments","start":2399.55,"end":2400.43},{"text":"in","start":2400.43,"end":2400.51},{"text":"the","start":2400.51,"end":2400.59},{"text":"Democratic","start":2400.59,"end":2401.19},{"text":"Republic","start":2401.19,"end":2401.63},{"text":"of","start":2401.63,"end":2401.75},{"text":"Congo.","start":2401.75,"end":2402.15}]},{"text":"We commend the Secretariat for its continued engagement under difficult circumstances.","start":2402.55,"end":2406.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2402.55,"end":2402.63},{"text":"commend","start":2402.63,"end":2402.95},{"text":"the","start":2402.95,"end":2403.03},{"text":"Secretariat","start":2403.03,"end":2403.59},{"text":"for","start":2403.59,"end":2403.71},{"text":"its","start":2403.71,"end":2403.83},{"text":"continued","start":2403.83,"end":2404.23},{"text":"engagement","start":2404.23,"end":2404.79},{"text":"under","start":2404.79,"end":2404.99},{"text":"difficult","start":2404.99,"end":2405.35},{"text":"circumstances.","start":2405.35,"end":2406.07}]},{"text":"Sir President, Tanzania continues to follow with deep concern the persistent insecurity and deteriorating humanitarian situation in the eastern part of the DRC.","start":2406.59,"end":2415.55,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"Sir","start":2406.59,"end":2406.75},{"text":"President,","start":2406.75,"end":2407.19},{"text":"Tanzania","start":2407.55,"end":2408.03},{"text":"continues","start":2408.03,"end":2408.59},{"text":"to","start":2408.59,"end":2408.67},{"text":"follow","start":2408.67,"end":2409.23},{"text":"with","start":2409.23,"end":2409.59},{"text":"deep","start":2409.59,"end":2409.71},{"text":"concern","start":2409.71,"end":2410.27},{"text":"the","start":2410.35,"end":2410.47},{"text":"persistent","start":2410.47,"end":2411.03},{"text":"insecurity","start":2411.03,"end":2411.79},{"text":"and","start":2412.19,"end":2412.35},{"text":"deteriorating","start":2412.35,"end":2412.95},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2412.95,"end":2413.59},{"text":"situation","start":2413.59,"end":2414.03},{"text":"in","start":2414.03,"end":2414.11},{"text":"the","start":2414.11,"end":2414.23},{"text":"eastern","start":2414.23,"end":2414.51},{"text":"part","start":2414.51,"end":2414.83},{"text":"of","start":2414.83,"end":2414.91},{"text":"the","start":2414.91,"end":2414.99},{"text":"DRC.","start":2414.99,"end":2415.55}]},{"text":"We are particularly alarmed by reports of continued civilian casualties, large-scale displacement, and the worrying increase in cases of sexual and gender-based violence.","start":2415.55,"end":2425.39,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2415.55,"end":2415.63},{"text":"are","start":2416.19,"end":2416.27},{"text":"particularly","start":2416.27,"end":2416.91},{"text":"alarmed","start":2416.91,"end":2417.31},{"text":"by","start":2417.31,"end":2417.47},{"text":"reports","start":2417.47,"end":2418.03},{"text":"of","start":2418.03,"end":2418.19},{"text":"continued","start":2418.19,"end":2418.63},{"text":"civilian","start":2418.63,"end":2419.07},{"text":"casualties,","start":2419.07,"end":2419.87},{"text":"large-scale","start":2420.19,"end":2420.79},{"text":"displacement,","start":2420.79,"end":2421.55},{"text":"and","start":2421.55,"end":2421.67},{"text":"the","start":2421.67,"end":2421.75},{"text":"worrying","start":2421.75,"end":2422.11},{"text":"increase","start":2422.11,"end":2422.67},{"text":"in","start":2423.07,"end":2423.23},{"text":"cases","start":2423.23,"end":2423.63},{"text":"of","start":2423.63,"end":2423.71},{"text":"sexual","start":2423.71,"end":2424.15},{"text":"and","start":2424.15,"end":2424.27},{"text":"gender-based","start":2424.27,"end":2424.83},{"text":"violence.","start":2424.83,"end":2425.39}]},{"text":"The protection of civilians, in particular women and children, must remain at the center of all of our efforts.","start":2425.87,"end":2431.47,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2425.87,"end":2426.03},{"text":"protection","start":2426.03,"end":2426.47},{"text":"of","start":2426.47,"end":2426.55},{"text":"civilians,","start":2426.55,"end":2427.07},{"text":"in","start":2427.07,"end":2427.15},{"text":"particular","start":2427.15,"end":2427.63},{"text":"women","start":2427.63,"end":2427.91},{"text":"and","start":2427.91,"end":2428.03},{"text":"children,","start":2428.03,"end":2428.35},{"text":"must","start":2428.35,"end":2428.59},{"text":"remain","start":2428.59,"end":2429.07},{"text":"at","start":2429.07,"end":2429.15},{"text":"the","start":2429.15,"end":2429.27},{"text":"center","start":2429.27,"end":2429.79},{"text":"of","start":2430.07,"end":2430.27},{"text":"all","start":2430.27,"end":2430.67},{"text":"of","start":2430.67,"end":2430.79},{"text":"our","start":2430.79,"end":2430.91},{"text":"efforts.","start":2430.99,"end":2431.47}]},{"text":"International humanitarian law and international human rights law must be fully respected by all parties.","start":2431.83,"end":2436.51,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"International","start":2431.83,"end":2432.27},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2432.27,"end":2432.79},{"text":"law","start":2432.79,"end":2433.03},{"text":"and","start":2433.03,"end":2433.15},{"text":"international","start":2433.39,"end":2433.87},{"text":"human","start":2433.87,"end":2434.11},{"text":"rights","start":2434.11,"end":2434.35},{"text":"law","start":2434.35,"end":2434.43},{"text":"must","start":2434.43,"end":2434.71},{"text":"be","start":2434.71,"end":2434.83},{"text":"fully","start":2434.83,"end":2435.15},{"text":"respected","start":2435.15,"end":2435.63},{"text":"by","start":2435.63,"end":2435.79},{"text":"all","start":2435.79,"end":2435.95},{"text":"parties.","start":2435.95,"end":2436.51}]},{"text":"The humanitarian situation is equally concerning, with the Ebola outbreak, the most severe of the 17 outbreaks in the history of the DRC, further complicating the situation in Ituri, where it hit the hardest, and to the North Kivu as well.","start":2437.07,"end":2449.87,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2437.07,"end":2437.15},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2437.71,"end":2438.27},{"text":"situation","start":2438.27,"end":2438.63},{"text":"is","start":2438.63,"end":2438.75},{"text":"equally","start":2438.75,"end":2438.99},{"text":"concerning,","start":2438.99,"end":2439.55},{"text":"with","start":2439.71,"end":2439.91},{"text":"the","start":2439.91,"end":2439.99},{"text":"Ebola","start":2439.99,"end":2440.27},{"text":"outbreak,","start":2440.27,"end":2440.83},{"text":"the","start":2441.23,"end":2441.35},{"text":"most","start":2441.35,"end":2441.63},{"text":"severe","start":2441.63,"end":2442.07},{"text":"of","start":2442.07,"end":2442.19},{"text":"the","start":2442.19,"end":2442.27},{"text":"17","start":2442.27,"end":2442.83},{"text":"outbreaks","start":2442.83,"end":2443.19},{"text":"in","start":2443.19,"end":2443.27},{"text":"the","start":2443.27,"end":2443.35},{"text":"history","start":2443.35,"end":2443.59},{"text":"of","start":2443.59,"end":2443.67},{"text":"the","start":2443.67,"end":2443.75},{"text":"DRC,","start":2443.75,"end":2444.27},{"text":"further","start":2444.59,"end":2445.03},{"text":"complicating","start":2445.03,"end":2445.67},{"text":"the","start":2445.67,"end":2445.75},{"text":"situation","start":2445.75,"end":2446.27},{"text":"in","start":2446.27,"end":2446.47},{"text":"Ituri,","start":2446.47,"end":2446.87},{"text":"where","start":2446.87,"end":2447.23},{"text":"it","start":2447.23,"end":2447.47},{"text":"hit","start":2447.47,"end":2447.63},{"text":"the","start":2447.63,"end":2447.83},{"text":"hardest,","start":2447.83,"end":2448.27},{"text":"and","start":2448.63,"end":2448.75},{"text":"to","start":2448.75,"end":2448.83},{"text":"the","start":2448.83,"end":2448.91},{"text":"North","start":2448.91,"end":2449.15},{"text":"Kivu","start":2449.15,"end":2449.47},{"text":"as","start":2449.47,"end":2449.63},{"text":"well.","start":2449.63,"end":2449.87}]},{"text":"My delegation joined the Secretary-General to call for unhindered access for the Ebola response in accordance with the international humanitarian law.","start":2450.35,"end":2457.31,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":2450.35,"end":2450.47},{"text":"delegation","start":2450.47,"end":2450.91},{"text":"joined","start":2450.91,"end":2451.11},{"text":"the","start":2451.11,"end":2451.19},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":2451.19,"end":2451.95},{"text":"to","start":2451.95,"end":2452.03},{"text":"call","start":2452.03,"end":2452.35},{"text":"for","start":2452.35,"end":2452.47},{"text":"unhindered","start":2452.47,"end":2452.99},{"text":"access","start":2452.99,"end":2453.43},{"text":"for","start":2453.43,"end":2453.55},{"text":"the","start":2453.55,"end":2453.67},{"text":"Ebola","start":2453.67,"end":2454.19},{"text":"response","start":2454.43,"end":2454.99},{"text":"in","start":2454.99,"end":2455.15},{"text":"accordance","start":2455.15,"end":2455.51},{"text":"with","start":2455.51,"end":2455.63},{"text":"the","start":2455.63,"end":2455.71},{"text":"international","start":2455.71,"end":2456.19},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2456.19,"end":2456.91},{"text":"law.","start":2456.91,"end":2457.31}]},{"text":"We equally call upon the support behind the revised 2026 humanitarian needs and responsive plan, which is only half funded.","start":2457.79,"end":2465.71,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2457.79,"end":2457.83},{"text":"equally","start":2457.83,"end":2458.19},{"text":"call","start":2458.19,"end":2458.67},{"text":"upon","start":2458.91,"end":2459.19},{"text":"the","start":2459.19,"end":2459.31},{"text":"support","start":2459.31,"end":2459.79},{"text":"behind","start":2459.79,"end":2460.27},{"text":"the","start":2460.27,"end":2460.35},{"text":"revised","start":2460.35,"end":2460.75},{"text":"2026","start":2460.75,"end":2461.51},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2461.51,"end":2462.15},{"text":"needs","start":2462.15,"end":2462.51},{"text":"and","start":2462.75,"end":2462.99},{"text":"responsive","start":2462.99,"end":2463.55},{"text":"plan,","start":2463.55,"end":2463.83},{"text":"which","start":2463.83,"end":2464.03},{"text":"is","start":2464.03,"end":2464.27},{"text":"only","start":2464.27,"end":2464.67},{"text":"half","start":2464.67,"end":2465.07},{"text":"funded.","start":2465.15,"end":2465.71}]},{"text":"The lack of funding should question our conscience.","start":2466.19,"end":2468.51,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2466.19,"end":2466.31},{"text":"lack","start":2466.31,"end":2466.55},{"text":"of","start":2466.55,"end":2466.63},{"text":"funding","start":2466.63,"end":2466.99},{"text":"should","start":2466.99,"end":2467.23},{"text":"question","start":2467.23,"end":2467.67},{"text":"our","start":2467.67,"end":2467.79},{"text":"conscience.","start":2467.79,"end":2468.51}]},{"text":"Mr. President, my delegation is of the firm view that there is no military solution to the crisis in the eastern DRC.","start":2468.83,"end":2475.15,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Ceasefire Implementation","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed the Washington, Doha, and African Union tracks as the main diplomatic avenues for ending the conflict. They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2468.83,"end":2469.11},{"text":"President,","start":2469.11,"end":2469.47},{"text":"my","start":2469.47,"end":2469.59},{"text":"delegation","start":2469.59,"end":2470.07},{"text":"is","start":2470.07,"end":2470.15},{"text":"of","start":2470.15,"end":2470.27},{"text":"the","start":2470.27,"end":2470.35},{"text":"firm","start":2470.35,"end":2470.67},{"text":"view","start":2470.67,"end":2470.91},{"text":"that","start":2470.91,"end":2471.23},{"text":"there","start":2471.47,"end":2471.67},{"text":"is","start":2471.67,"end":2471.79},{"text":"no","start":2471.79,"end":2471.95},{"text":"military","start":2471.95,"end":2472.51},{"text":"solution","start":2472.99,"end":2473.63},{"text":"to","start":2473.63,"end":2473.71},{"text":"the","start":2473.71,"end":2473.83},{"text":"crisis","start":2473.83,"end":2474.15},{"text":"in","start":2474.15,"end":2474.27},{"text":"the","start":2474.27,"end":2474.35},{"text":"eastern","start":2474.35,"end":2474.59},{"text":"DRC.","start":2474.59,"end":2475.15}]},{"text":"Sustainable peace can only be achieved through inclusive political dialogue, diplomacy, and confidence building.","start":2475.55,"end":2481.31,"topics":[{"key":"national-dialogue","label":"National Dialogue and Inclusive Political Process","description":"Several interventions referred to the need for inclusive dialogue inside the DRC to address political differences, governance issues, and national cohesion. Speakers stressed participation by civil society, women, and youth as essential to a durable peace process."}],"words":[{"text":"Sustainable","start":2475.55,"end":2476.15},{"text":"peace","start":2476.15,"end":2476.51},{"text":"can","start":2476.51,"end":2476.67},{"text":"only","start":2476.67,"end":2476.99},{"text":"be","start":2476.99,"end":2477.15},{"text":"achieved","start":2477.15,"end":2477.47},{"text":"through","start":2477.47,"end":2477.63},{"text":"inclusive","start":2477.63,"end":2478.07},{"text":"political","start":2478.07,"end":2478.47},{"text":"dialogue,","start":2478.47,"end":2478.91},{"text":"diplomacy,","start":2479.27,"end":2480.03},{"text":"and","start":2480.07,"end":2480.27},{"text":"confidence","start":2480.27,"end":2480.83},{"text":"building.","start":2480.83,"end":2481.31}]},{"text":"In this regard, we welcome the ongoing diplomatic initiatives and mediation efforts, including the Doha process, as well as continued engagement of the African Union.","start":2482.19,"end":2490.19,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Ceasefire Implementation","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed the Washington, Doha, and African Union tracks as the main diplomatic avenues for ending the conflict. They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2482.19,"end":2482.31},{"text":"this","start":2482.31,"end":2482.51},{"text":"regard,","start":2482.51,"end":2482.91},{"text":"we","start":2482.91,"end":2482.99},{"text":"welcome","start":2482.99,"end":2483.39},{"text":"the","start":2483.39,"end":2483.47},{"text":"ongoing","start":2483.47,"end":2483.79},{"text":"diplomatic","start":2483.79,"end":2484.27},{"text":"initiatives","start":2484.27,"end":2484.91},{"text":"and","start":2485.23,"end":2485.35},{"text":"mediation","start":2485.35,"end":2485.87},{"text":"efforts,","start":2485.87,"end":2486.27},{"text":"including","start":2486.27,"end":2486.63},{"text":"the","start":2486.63,"end":2486.71},{"text":"Doha","start":2486.71,"end":2486.91},{"text":"process,","start":2486.91,"end":2487.47},{"text":"as","start":2487.79,"end":2487.95},{"text":"well","start":2487.95,"end":2488.11},{"text":"as","start":2488.11,"end":2488.23},{"text":"continued","start":2488.23,"end":2488.67},{"text":"engagement","start":2488.67,"end":2489.19},{"text":"of","start":2489.19,"end":2489.27},{"text":"the","start":2489.27,"end":2489.35},{"text":"African","start":2489.35,"end":2489.79},{"text":"Union.","start":2489.79,"end":2490.19}]},{"text":"We wish also to remind this Council that there already exists a solid, regionally agreed pact on security, stability and development of the Great Lakes region, with protocols that address the very situation we are grappling with.","start":2490.51,"end":2504.11,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Ceasefire Implementation","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed the Washington, Doha, and African Union tracks as the main diplomatic avenues for ending the conflict. 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They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2504.63,"end":2504.79},{"text":"believe","start":2504.79,"end":2505.11},{"text":"that","start":2505.11,"end":2505.27},{"text":"coordination,","start":2505.27,"end":2505.99},{"text":"coherence","start":2505.99,"end":2506.71},{"text":"and","start":2506.75,"end":2506.87},{"text":"complementarity","start":2506.87,"end":2507.75},{"text":"among","start":2507.75,"end":2507.99},{"text":"these","start":2507.99,"end":2508.15},{"text":"initiatives","start":2508.15,"end":2508.79},{"text":"are","start":2509.15,"end":2509.27},{"text":"essential","start":2509.27,"end":2509.75},{"text":"to","start":2509.75,"end":2509.87},{"text":"avoid","start":2509.87,"end":2510.19},{"text":"duplication","start":2510.19,"end":2510.79},{"text":"and","start":2510.79,"end":2510.95},{"text":"strengthen","start":2510.95,"end":2511.31},{"text":"their","start":2511.31,"end":2511.51},{"text":"impact.","start":2511.51,"end":2511.91}]},{"text":"Mr. President, the key element of de-escalation is the full respect for ceasefire agreements.","start":2512.27,"end":2517.99,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Ceasefire Implementation","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed the Washington, Doha, and African Union tracks as the main diplomatic avenues for ending the conflict. 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Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2730.47,"end":2730.71},{"text":"President,","start":2730.71,"end":2731.31},{"text":"Neighbouring","start":2732.99,"end":2733.47},{"text":"countries","start":2733.55,"end":2734.11},{"text":"directly","start":2734.11,"end":2734.71},{"text":"bear","start":2734.71,"end":2734.91},{"text":"the","start":2734.91,"end":2735.03},{"text":"consequences","start":2735.03,"end":2735.75},{"text":"of","start":2735.75,"end":2735.83},{"text":"the","start":2735.83,"end":2735.95},{"text":"crisis.","start":2735.95,"end":2736.59}]},{"text":"Burundi, in particular, continues to host a significant number of Congolese refugees.","start":2736.83,"end":2742.83,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. 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They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2783.07,"end":2783.19},{"text":"this","start":2783.19,"end":2783.39},{"text":"regard,","start":2783.39,"end":2783.75},{"text":"the","start":2783.75,"end":2783.83},{"text":"African","start":2783.83,"end":2784.35},{"text":"Union's","start":2784.35,"end":2785.07},{"text":"IREC","start":2785.39,"end":2786.27},{"text":"platform,","start":2786.27,"end":2786.91},{"text":"dedicated","start":2787.71,"end":2788.47},{"text":"to","start":2788.47,"end":2788.91},{"text":"interregional","start":2788.91,"end":2789.79},{"text":"knowledge","start":2789.79,"end":2790.27},{"text":"sharing","start":2790.27,"end":2791.07},{"text":"on","start":2791.07,"end":2791.47},{"text":"early","start":2791.47,"end":2791.71},{"text":"warning","start":2791.71,"end":2792.27},{"text":"and","start":2792.27,"end":2792.51},{"text":"conflict","start":2792.51,"end":2793.07},{"text":"prevention,","start":2793.31,"end":2794.03},{"text":"can","start":2794.35,"end":2794.67},{"text":"contribute","start":2794.67,"end":2795.43},{"text":"to","start":2795.43,"end":2795.51},{"text":"the","start":2795.51,"end":2795.59},{"text":"exchange","start":2795.59,"end":2796.11},{"text":"of","start":2796.11,"end":2796.19},{"text":"experiences","start":2796.19,"end":2797.15},{"text":"among","start":2797.31,"end":2797.71},{"text":"the","start":2797.71,"end":2797.79},{"text":"African","start":2797.79,"end":2798.43},{"text":"Union,","start":2798.43,"end":2798.91},{"text":"regional","start":2799.15,"end":2799.63},{"text":"economic","start":2799.63,"end":2800.07},{"text":"communities,","start":2800.07,"end":2800.75},{"text":"and","start":2800.75,"end":2800.99},{"text":"regional","start":2800.99,"end":2801.35},{"text":"mechanisms.","start":2801.35,"end":2802.19}]},{"text":"We encourage the mobilization of these capacities in support of more effective prevention in the Great Lakes region.","start":2802.43,"end":2807.79,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Ceasefire Implementation","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed the Washington, Doha, and African Union tracks as the main diplomatic avenues for ending the conflict. 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They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2878.19,"end":2878.51},{"text":"efforts","start":2878.51,"end":2878.83},{"text":"must","start":2878.83,"end":2879.11},{"text":"continue","start":2879.11,"end":2879.63},{"text":"in","start":2879.63,"end":2879.71},{"text":"good","start":2879.71,"end":2879.95},{"text":"faith","start":2879.95,"end":2880.43},{"text":"and","start":2880.67,"end":2880.91},{"text":"lead","start":2880.91,"end":2881.15},{"text":"to","start":2881.15,"end":2881.87},{"text":"verifiable","start":2881.87,"end":2882.55},{"text":"measures.","start":2882.55,"end":2883.15}]},{"text":"We call for the cessation of all support to armed groups and for the implementation of commitments undertaken to address security concerns in the region, in full respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the DRC.","start":2883.51,"end":2899.43,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."},{"key":"fdlr-disarmament","label":"FDLR Disarmament and Armed Group Neutralization","description":"A major theme was the disarmament, cantonment, repatriation, or neutralization of the FDLR and other armed groups. Speakers debated how this should be carried out, whether commitments are being respected, and how verification should occur."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2883.51,"end":2883.67},{"text":"call","start":2883.67,"end":2883.99},{"text":"for","start":2883.99,"end":2884.23},{"text":"the","start":2884.23,"end":2884.39},{"text":"cessation","start":2884.39,"end":2885.19},{"text":"of","start":2885.19,"end":2885.35},{"text":"all","start":2885.35,"end":2885.59},{"text":"support","start":2885.59,"end":2886.35},{"text":"to","start":2886.35,"end":2886.55},{"text":"armed","start":2886.55,"end":2886.87},{"text":"groups","start":2886.87,"end":2887.43},{"text":"and","start":2887.67,"end":2887.91},{"text":"for","start":2887.91,"end":2888.07},{"text":"the","start":2888.07,"end":2888.15},{"text":"implementation","start":2888.15,"end":2889.19},{"text":"of","start":2889.19,"end":2889.43},{"text":"commitments","start":2889.43,"end":2889.99},{"text":"undertaken","start":2889.99,"end":2890.71},{"text":"to","start":2891.11,"end":2891.31},{"text":"address","start":2891.31,"end":2891.87},{"text":"security","start":2891.87,"end":2892.35},{"text":"concerns","start":2892.35,"end":2892.95},{"text":"in","start":2892.95,"end":2893.07},{"text":"the","start":2893.07,"end":2893.19},{"text":"region,","start":2893.19,"end":2893.67},{"text":"in","start":2893.99,"end":2894.31},{"text":"full","start":2894.31,"end":2894.63},{"text":"respect","start":2894.63,"end":2895.35},{"text":"for","start":2895.51,"end":2895.71},{"text":"the","start":2895.71,"end":2895.91},{"text":"sovereignty","start":2895.91,"end":2896.59},{"text":"and","start":2896.59,"end":2896.71},{"text":"territorial","start":2896.79,"end":2897.95},{"text":"integrity","start":2897.95,"end":2898.55},{"text":"of","start":2898.55,"end":2898.63},{"text":"the","start":2898.63,"end":2898.75},{"text":"DRC.","start":2898.75,"end":2899.43}]},{"text":"MONUSCO has a practical role to play in this effort.","start":2901.23,"end":2904.31,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-mandate","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Mandate","description":"Speakers discussed MONUSCO's support for civilian protection, ceasefire verification, logistics, stabilization, and repatriation of ex-combatants. They also raised the mission's future configuration and the importance of equipping its mandate to respond to current needs."}],"words":[{"text":"MONUSCO","start":2901.23,"end":2902.35},{"text":"has","start":2902.35,"end":2902.47},{"text":"a","start":2902.47,"end":2902.51},{"text":"practical","start":2902.51,"end":2902.87},{"text":"role","start":2902.87,"end":2903.11},{"text":"to","start":2903.11,"end":2903.23},{"text":"play","start":2903.23,"end":2903.47},{"text":"in","start":2903.47,"end":2903.59},{"text":"this","start":2903.59,"end":2903.83},{"text":"effort.","start":2903.83,"end":2904.31}]},{"text":"The report highlights its contribution to the disarmament, demobilization and reintegration process, particularly in the processing and repatriation of former FDLR combatants.","start":2904.63,"end":2915.35,"topics":[{"key":"fdlr-disarmament","label":"FDLR Disarmament and Armed Group Neutralization","description":"A major theme was the disarmament, cantonment, repatriation, or neutralization of the FDLR and other armed groups. 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They also raised the mission's future configuration and the importance of equipping its mandate to respond to current needs."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2927.71,"end":2928.11},{"text":"capacities","start":2928.11,"end":2928.75},{"text":"must","start":2928.75,"end":2929.03},{"text":"be","start":2929.03,"end":2929.15},{"text":"preserved","start":2929.15,"end":2929.87},{"text":"and","start":2930.03,"end":2930.35},{"text":"taken","start":2930.35,"end":2930.75},{"text":"into","start":2930.75,"end":2931.03},{"text":"account","start":2931.03,"end":2931.63},{"text":"in","start":2931.79,"end":2932.03},{"text":"discussions","start":2932.03,"end":2932.75},{"text":"concerning","start":2932.75,"end":2933.39},{"text":"the","start":2933.39,"end":2933.51},{"text":"renewal","start":2933.51,"end":2934.19},{"text":"of","start":2934.35,"end":2934.59},{"text":"the","start":2934.59,"end":2934.71},{"text":"mission's","start":2934.71,"end":2935.15},{"text":"mandate.","start":2935.15,"end":2935.71}]},{"text":"Mr President, the protection of civilians must remain at the centre of our action.","start":2935.99,"end":2941.55,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr","start":2935.99,"end":2936.23},{"text":"President,","start":2936.23,"end":2936.83},{"text":"the","start":2937.71,"end":2937.83},{"text":"protection","start":2937.95,"end":2938.51},{"text":"of","start":2938.51,"end":2938.67},{"text":"civilians","start":2938.67,"end":2939.39},{"text":"must","start":2939.39,"end":2939.63},{"text":"remain","start":2939.63,"end":2940.03},{"text":"at","start":2940.03,"end":2940.11},{"text":"the","start":2940.11,"end":2940.19},{"text":"centre","start":2940.19,"end":2940.67},{"text":"of","start":2940.67,"end":2940.83},{"text":"our","start":2940.83,"end":2941.11},{"text":"action.","start":2941.11,"end":2941.55}]},{"text":"The report documents new civilian casualties, forced displacement and serious human rights violations in eastern DRC.","start":2941.95,"end":2949.55,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2941.95,"end":2942.07},{"text":"report","start":2942.07,"end":2942.63},{"text":"documents","start":2942.63,"end":2943.15},{"text":"new","start":2943.15,"end":2943.39},{"text":"civilian","start":2943.39,"end":2943.87},{"text":"casualties,","start":2943.87,"end":2944.59},{"text":"forced","start":2944.59,"end":2945.03},{"text":"displacement","start":2945.03,"end":2945.79},{"text":"and","start":2945.79,"end":2945.95},{"text":"serious","start":2945.95,"end":2946.51},{"text":"human","start":2946.51,"end":2946.83},{"text":"rights","start":2946.83,"end":2947.15},{"text":"violations","start":2947.15,"end":2947.95},{"text":"in","start":2948.19,"end":2948.43},{"text":"eastern","start":2948.43,"end":2948.83},{"text":"DRC.","start":2948.83,"end":2949.55}]},{"text":"It also highlights difficulties of access faced by MONUSCO and humanitarian actors.","start":2950.03,"end":2955.55,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."},{"key":"monusco-mandate","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Mandate","description":"Speakers discussed MONUSCO's support for civilian protection, ceasefire verification, logistics, stabilization, and repatriation of ex-combatants. They also raised the mission's future configuration and the importance of equipping its mandate to respond to current needs."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2950.03,"end":2950.19},{"text":"also","start":2950.19,"end":2950.43},{"text":"highlights","start":2950.43,"end":2950.99},{"text":"difficulties","start":2950.99,"end":2951.63},{"text":"of","start":2951.63,"end":2951.71},{"text":"access","start":2951.71,"end":2952.03},{"text":"faced","start":2952.03,"end":2952.23},{"text":"by","start":2952.23,"end":2952.31},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":2952.31,"end":2953.39},{"text":"and","start":2953.71,"end":2954.11},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2954.11,"end":2954.91},{"text":"actors.","start":2954.91,"end":2955.55}]},{"text":"We call on all parties to protect civilians, ensure safe and unhindered humanitarian access, and to respect the mission's freedom of movement.","start":2956.07,"end":2967.03,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. 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Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2967.67,"end":2967.79},{"text":"Ebola","start":2967.79,"end":2968.39},{"text":"outbreak","start":2968.39,"end":2968.95},{"text":"further","start":2968.95,"end":2969.47},{"text":"aggravates","start":2969.47,"end":2970.55},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2970.55,"end":2971.47},{"text":"needs","start":2971.47,"end":2971.99},{"text":"and","start":2972.31,"end":2972.71},{"text":"complicates","start":2972.71,"end":2973.47},{"text":"operations","start":2973.47,"end":2974.03},{"text":"on","start":2974.03,"end":2974.15},{"text":"the","start":2974.15,"end":2974.23},{"text":"ground.","start":2974.23,"end":2974.79}]},{"text":"It requires a coordinated response equipped with the necessary resources, as well as cooperation from neighbouring countries to facilitate the movement of health personnel and medical supplies.","start":2975.35,"end":2986.83,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. 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They also raised the mission's future configuration and the importance of equipping its mandate to respond to current needs."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3130.51,"end":3130.67},{"text":"thank","start":3130.67,"end":3130.87},{"text":"him","start":3130.87,"end":3130.99},{"text":"for","start":3130.99,"end":3131.11},{"text":"his","start":3131.11,"end":3131.23},{"text":"comprehensive","start":3131.23,"end":3131.75},{"text":"briefing,","start":3131.75,"end":3132.27},{"text":"and","start":3132.27,"end":3132.47},{"text":"we","start":3132.47,"end":3132.59},{"text":"pay","start":3132.59,"end":3132.83},{"text":"tribute","start":3132.83,"end":3133.35},{"text":"to","start":3133.35,"end":3133.47},{"text":"the","start":3133.47,"end":3133.63},{"text":"continued","start":3133.63,"end":3134.35},{"text":"commitment","start":3134.35,"end":3135.07},{"text":"of","start":3135.07,"end":3135.15},{"text":"the","start":3135.15,"end":3135.27},{"text":"United","start":3135.27,"end":3135.63},{"text":"Nations","start":3135.63,"end":3135.99},{"text":"in","start":3135.99,"end":3136.07},{"text":"this","start":3136.07,"end":3136.27},{"text":"regard.","start":3136.27,"end":3136.83}]},{"text":"We are speaking today at a pivotal moment in the history of our country, a moment when the Democratic Republic of the Congo is simultaneously pursuing the defense of its sovereignty and territorial integrity, the consolidation of its internal political process, and its active contribution to the search for peaceful solutions at the international, regional and subregional levels.","start":3137.39,"end":3164.87,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. 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Speakers stressed participation by civil society, women, and youth as essential to a durable peace process."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3137.39,"end":3137.51},{"text":"are","start":3137.51,"end":3137.59},{"text":"speaking","start":3137.59,"end":3137.91},{"text":"today","start":3137.91,"end":3138.43},{"text":"at","start":3139.31,"end":3139.67},{"text":"a","start":3139.67,"end":3139.71},{"text":"pivotal","start":3139.71,"end":3140.27},{"text":"moment","start":3140.27,"end":3140.67},{"text":"in","start":3140.67,"end":3140.79},{"text":"the","start":3140.79,"end":3140.87},{"text":"history","start":3140.87,"end":3141.19},{"text":"of","start":3141.19,"end":3141.31},{"text":"our","start":3141.31,"end":3141.39},{"text":"country,","start":3141.39,"end":3141.95},{"text":"a","start":3142.51,"end":3142.55},{"text":"moment","start":3142.55,"end":3143.31},{"text":"when","start":3143.35,"end":3143.71},{"text":"the","start":3143.71,"end":3143.83},{"text":"Democratic","start":3143.83,"end":3144.43},{"text":"Republic","start":3144.43,"end":3144.99},{"text":"of","start":3144.99,"end":3145.15},{"text":"the","start":3145.15,"end":3145.27},{"text":"Congo","start":3145.27,"end":3145.87},{"text":"is","start":3146.35,"end":3146.75},{"text":"simultaneously","start":3146.75,"end":3148.11},{"text":"pursuing","start":3148.11,"end":3148.83},{"text":"the","start":3148.83,"end":3148.95},{"text":"defense","start":3148.95,"end":3149.39},{"text":"of","start":3149.39,"end":3149.55},{"text":"its","start":3149.55,"end":3149.79},{"text":"sovereignty","start":3149.79,"end":3150.23},{"text":"and","start":3150.23,"end":3150.39},{"text":"territorial","start":3150.39,"end":3150.91},{"text":"integrity,","start":3150.91,"end":3151.71},{"text":"the","start":3152.19,"end":3152.31},{"text":"consolidation","start":3152.31,"end":3153.47},{"text":"of","start":3153.47,"end":3153.63},{"text":"its","start":3153.63,"end":3153.87},{"text":"internal","start":3153.87,"end":3154.35},{"text":"political","start":3154.35,"end":3154.79},{"text":"process,","start":3154.79,"end":3155.39},{"text":"and","start":3155.83,"end":3156.03},{"text":"its","start":3156.03,"end":3156.31},{"text":"active","start":3156.31,"end":3156.75},{"text":"contribution","start":3156.75,"end":3157.67},{"text":"to","start":3157.91,"end":3158.23},{"text":"the","start":3158.23,"end":3158.39},{"text":"search","start":3158.39,"end":3159.03},{"text":"for","start":3159.03,"end":3159.27},{"text":"peaceful","start":3159.27,"end":3159.83},{"text":"solutions","start":3159.83,"end":3161.03},{"text":"at","start":3161.27,"end":3161.47},{"text":"the","start":3161.47,"end":3161.63},{"text":"international,","start":3161.63,"end":3162.63},{"text":"regional","start":3162.87,"end":3163.43},{"text":"and","start":3163.43,"end":3163.67},{"text":"subregional","start":3163.67,"end":3164.43},{"text":"levels.","start":3164.43,"end":3164.87}]},{"text":"But it is also a moment of truth and responsibility.","start":3165.43,"end":3168.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":3165.43,"end":3165.83},{"text":"it","start":3166.23,"end":3166.35},{"text":"is","start":3166.35,"end":3166.47},{"text":"also","start":3166.47,"end":3166.67},{"text":"a","start":3166.67,"end":3166.71},{"text":"moment","start":3166.71,"end":3167.03},{"text":"of","start":3167.03,"end":3167.19},{"text":"truth","start":3167.19,"end":3167.55},{"text":"and","start":3167.55,"end":3167.67},{"text":"responsibility.","start":3167.67,"end":3168.63}]},{"text":"The persistence of insecurity in the east of the country cannot leave this Council indifferent.","start":3169.75,"end":3175.51,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3169.75,"end":3169.91},{"text":"persistence","start":3170.07,"end":3170.63},{"text":"of","start":3170.63,"end":3170.71},{"text":"insecurity","start":3170.71,"end":3171.59},{"text":"in","start":3171.59,"end":3171.71},{"text":"the","start":3171.71,"end":3171.79},{"text":"east","start":3171.79,"end":3172.07},{"text":"of","start":3172.07,"end":3172.15},{"text":"the","start":3172.15,"end":3172.27},{"text":"country","start":3172.27,"end":3172.79},{"text":"cannot","start":3173.03,"end":3173.75},{"text":"leave","start":3173.75,"end":3174.07},{"text":"this","start":3174.07,"end":3174.23},{"text":"Council","start":3174.23,"end":3174.71},{"text":"indifferent.","start":3174.71,"end":3175.51}]},{"text":"In the face of the manifest bad faith of its aggressors, the Democratic Republic of the Congo will continue to defend with determination its territorial integrity and the inalienable right of its people to live in peace.","start":3176.15,"end":3191.43,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. 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They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3370.79,"end":3371.03},{"text":"condemn","start":3371.03,"end":3371.59},{"text":"this","start":3371.59,"end":3372.15},{"text":"new","start":3372.39,"end":3372.71},{"text":"violation","start":3372.71,"end":3373.19},{"text":"of","start":3373.19,"end":3373.31},{"text":"the","start":3373.31,"end":3373.39},{"text":"ceasefire,","start":3373.39,"end":3374.15},{"text":"of","start":3374.47,"end":3374.63},{"text":"our","start":3374.63,"end":3374.79},{"text":"sovereignty","start":3374.79,"end":3375.51},{"text":"and","start":3375.51,"end":3375.79},{"text":"our","start":3375.79,"end":3375.91},{"text":"territorial","start":3375.91,"end":3376.55},{"text":"integrity.","start":3376.55,"end":3377.19}]},{"text":"It comes at a time when the DRC is preparing for the operation to neutralize the FDLR in the AI-1 area in accordance with the commitments undertaken under the Washington process, and it risks jeopardizing its implementation.","start":3378.79,"end":3396.27,"topics":[{"key":"fdlr-disarmament","label":"FDLR Disarmament and Armed Group Neutralization","description":"A major theme was the disarmament, cantonment, repatriation, or neutralization of the FDLR and other armed groups. 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They also raised the mission's future configuration and the importance of equipping its mandate to respond to current needs."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3396.27,"end":3396.51},{"text":"call","start":3396.51,"end":3397.23},{"text":"for","start":3397.55,"end":3397.75},{"text":"this","start":3397.75,"end":3398.03},{"text":"incident","start":3398.03,"end":3398.47},{"text":"to","start":3398.47,"end":3398.59},{"text":"be","start":3398.59,"end":3398.75},{"text":"swiftly","start":3398.75,"end":3399.23},{"text":"verified","start":3399.23,"end":3400.03},{"text":"by","start":3400.03,"end":3400.19},{"text":"the","start":3400.19,"end":3400.43},{"text":"relevant","start":3400.43,"end":3400.91},{"text":"competent","start":3400.91,"end":3401.39},{"text":"mechanisms,","start":3401.39,"end":3402.03},{"text":"including","start":3402.03,"end":3403.31},{"text":"the","start":3403.47,"end":3403.67},{"text":"EJVM+,","start":3404.27,"end":3405.39},{"text":"with","start":3405.39,"end":3405.55},{"text":"the","start":3405.55,"end":3405.63},{"text":"support","start":3405.63,"end":3406.23},{"text":"of","start":3406.23,"end":3406.31},{"text":"MONUSCO.","start":3406.31,"end":3407.47}]},{"text":"And we call for the Council to strongly condemn it and demand that such attacks not be repeated.","start":3407.95,"end":3414.03,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. 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Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":3414.35,"end":3414.47},{"text":"the","start":3414.47,"end":3414.55},{"text":"other","start":3414.55,"end":3414.75},{"text":"hand,","start":3414.75,"end":3415.23},{"text":"The","start":3415.99,"end":3416.11},{"text":"implementation","start":3416.11,"end":3417.19},{"text":"of","start":3417.19,"end":3417.59},{"text":"the","start":3417.59,"end":3417.79},{"text":"disengagement","start":3417.79,"end":3418.87},{"text":"of","start":3418.87,"end":3419.03},{"text":"the","start":3419.03,"end":3419.19},{"text":"Rwandan","start":3419.19,"end":3419.91},{"text":"forces","start":3419.91,"end":3420.55},{"text":"and","start":3420.55,"end":3420.83},{"text":"the","start":3420.83,"end":3420.91},{"text":"lifting","start":3420.91,"end":3421.59},{"text":"of","start":3421.59,"end":3421.83},{"text":"their","start":3421.83,"end":3422.31},{"text":"so-called","start":3422.39,"end":3423.15},{"text":"defensive","start":3423.15,"end":3424.15},{"text":"measures","start":3424.31,"end":3425.03},{"text":"cannot","start":3425.35,"end":3425.99},{"text":"be","start":3425.99,"end":3426.23},{"text":"objectively","start":3426.23,"end":3427.03},{"text":"assessed","start":3427.03,"end":3427.59},{"text":"with","start":3427.59,"end":3427.83},{"text":"precision","start":3427.83,"end":3428.71},{"text":"as","start":3429.75,"end":3429.91},{"text":"regards","start":3429.91,"end":3430.19},{"text":"the","start":3430.19,"end":3430.27},{"text":"number","start":3430.27,"end":3430.71},{"text":"and","start":3430.71,"end":3430.95},{"text":"exact","start":3430.95,"end":3431.47},{"text":"location","start":3431.47,"end":3432.23},{"text":"of","start":3432.23,"end":3432.47},{"text":"the","start":3432.47,"end":3432.55},{"text":"said","start":3432.55,"end":3432.91},{"text":"defensive","start":3432.91,"end":3433.67},{"text":"forces","start":3434.75,"end":3435.15},{"text":"or","start":3435.15,"end":3435.23},{"text":"measures.","start":3435.23,"end":3435.75}]},{"text":"Mr. President, and this issue brings us to the heart of our concern.","start":3436.63,"end":3440.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3436.63,"end":3437.23},{"text":"President,","start":3437.23,"end":3437.67},{"text":"and","start":3437.67,"end":3437.87},{"text":"this","start":3437.87,"end":3438.07},{"text":"issue","start":3438.07,"end":3438.47},{"text":"brings","start":3438.47,"end":3438.83},{"text":"us","start":3438.83,"end":3438.95},{"text":"to","start":3438.95,"end":3439.11},{"text":"the","start":3439.11,"end":3439.23},{"text":"heart","start":3439.23,"end":3439.55},{"text":"of","start":3439.55,"end":3439.67},{"text":"our","start":3439.67,"end":3439.75},{"text":"concern.","start":3439.75,"end":3440.47}]},{"text":"The Security Council cannot demand commitments without ensuring that they are strictly implemented by all parties.","start":3440.95,"end":3448.63,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Ceasefire Implementation","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed the Washington, Doha, and African Union tracks as the main diplomatic avenues for ending the conflict. They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3440.95,"end":3441.15},{"text":"Security","start":3441.15,"end":3441.79},{"text":"Council","start":3441.79,"end":3442.23},{"text":"cannot","start":3442.23,"end":3442.99},{"text":"demand","start":3442.99,"end":3443.51},{"text":"commitments","start":3443.51,"end":3444.39},{"text":"without","start":3444.39,"end":3444.95},{"text":"ensuring","start":3444.95,"end":3445.67},{"text":"that","start":3445.67,"end":3445.87},{"text":"they","start":3445.87,"end":3446.15},{"text":"are","start":3446.15,"end":3446.47},{"text":"strictly","start":3446.47,"end":3446.91},{"text":"implemented","start":3446.91,"end":3447.51},{"text":"by","start":3447.51,"end":3447.67},{"text":"all","start":3447.67,"end":3447.91},{"text":"parties.","start":3447.91,"end":3448.63}]},{"text":"Resolution 2773 is unequivocal here.","start":3448.87,"end":3452.15,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"Resolution","start":3448.87,"end":3449.35},{"text":"2773","start":3449.35,"end":3450.63},{"text":"is","start":3450.63,"end":3451.03},{"text":"unequivocal","start":3451.03,"end":3451.75},{"text":"here.","start":3451.75,"end":3452.15}]},{"text":"The M23 must cease hostilities and withdraw from the area it controls, while Rwandan forces must cease all support for the M23 and withdraw unconditionally from Congolese territory.","start":3452.71,"end":3467.27,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. 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Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"Resolution","start":3538.23,"end":3538.71},{"text":"2773","start":3538.71,"end":3540.31},{"text":"strongly","start":3540.31,"end":3540.79},{"text":"condemns","start":3540.79,"end":3541.59},{"text":"the","start":3541.59,"end":3541.67},{"text":"establishment","start":3541.67,"end":3542.47},{"text":"of","start":3542.47,"end":3542.63},{"text":"parallel","start":3542.63,"end":3543.11},{"text":"administrations.","start":3543.11,"end":3543.91}]},{"text":"The DRC calls on the Council to ensure that no illegal structure replaces the institutions of the Republic.","start":3545.31,"end":3553.39,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3545.31,"end":3545.51},{"text":"DRC","start":3545.51,"end":3546.11},{"text":"calls","start":3546.11,"end":3546.39},{"text":"on","start":3546.39,"end":3546.47},{"text":"the","start":3546.47,"end":3546.55},{"text":"Council","start":3546.55,"end":3547.15},{"text":"to","start":3547.47,"end":3547.75},{"text":"ensure","start":3547.75,"end":3548.27},{"text":"that","start":3548.27,"end":3548.67},{"text":"no","start":3548.67,"end":3549.15},{"text":"illegal","start":3549.15,"end":3549.87},{"text":"structure","start":3549.87,"end":3550.63},{"text":"replaces","start":3550.63,"end":3551.27},{"text":"the","start":3551.27,"end":3551.35},{"text":"institutions","start":3551.35,"end":3552.19},{"text":"of","start":3552.19,"end":3552.59},{"text":"the","start":3552.67,"end":3552.87},{"text":"Republic.","start":3552.87,"end":3553.39}]},{"text":"In addition, we are particularly concerned by the consistent reports of the displacement and transplantation of Rwandan populations in Congolese localities emptied of their inhabitants, followed their repeated massacres perpetrated by the RDF and the AFC M23.","start":3556.35,"end":3576.67,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3556.35,"end":3556.55},{"text":"addition,","start":3556.55,"end":3556.99},{"text":"we","start":3556.99,"end":3557.07},{"text":"are","start":3557.07,"end":3557.15},{"text":"particularly","start":3557.15,"end":3557.67},{"text":"concerned","start":3557.67,"end":3558.03},{"text":"by","start":3558.03,"end":3558.27},{"text":"the","start":3558.27,"end":3558.43},{"text":"consistent","start":3558.43,"end":3558.99},{"text":"reports","start":3558.99,"end":3559.63},{"text":"of","start":3559.95,"end":3560.19},{"text":"the","start":3560.19,"end":3560.31},{"text":"displacement","start":3560.91,"end":3562.11},{"text":"and","start":3562.51,"end":3562.79},{"text":"transplantation","start":3562.91,"end":3564.27},{"text":"of","start":3564.27,"end":3564.43},{"text":"Rwandan","start":3564.43,"end":3565.15},{"text":"populations","start":3565.15,"end":3566.27},{"text":"in","start":3566.59,"end":3566.83},{"text":"Congolese","start":3566.83,"end":3567.39},{"text":"localities","start":3567.39,"end":3568.43},{"text":"emptied","start":3568.43,"end":3569.15},{"text":"of","start":3569.15,"end":3569.35},{"text":"their","start":3569.35,"end":3569.63},{"text":"inhabitants,","start":3569.63,"end":3570.35},{"text":"followed","start":3570.35,"end":3570.99},{"text":"their","start":3570.99,"end":3571.31},{"text":"repeated","start":3571.31,"end":3571.79},{"text":"massacres","start":3571.79,"end":3572.59},{"text":"perpetrated","start":3572.83,"end":3573.87},{"text":"by","start":3573.87,"end":3574.11},{"text":"the","start":3574.11,"end":3574.31},{"text":"RDF","start":3574.35,"end":3574.99},{"text":"and","start":3574.99,"end":3575.27},{"text":"the","start":3575.27,"end":3575.35},{"text":"AFC","start":3575.35,"end":3575.79},{"text":"M23.","start":3575.79,"end":3576.67}]},{"text":"This forced change in the demographic reality is unacceptable and constitutes a risk of major conflagration that must be addressed immediately.","start":3577.07,"end":3586.83,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3577.07,"end":3577.31},{"text":"forced","start":3577.31,"end":3577.63},{"text":"change","start":3577.63,"end":3578.27},{"text":"in","start":3578.27,"end":3578.39},{"text":"the","start":3578.39,"end":3578.47},{"text":"demographic","start":3578.47,"end":3579.15},{"text":"reality","start":3579.15,"end":3579.95},{"text":"is","start":3579.95,"end":3580.19},{"text":"unacceptable","start":3580.19,"end":3581.07},{"text":"and","start":3581.63,"end":3581.83},{"text":"constitutes","start":3581.83,"end":3582.83},{"text":"a","start":3582.83,"end":3582.87},{"text":"risk","start":3582.87,"end":3583.31},{"text":"of","start":3583.31,"end":3583.39},{"text":"major","start":3583.39,"end":3583.87},{"text":"conflagration","start":3583.87,"end":3585.07},{"text":"that","start":3585.07,"end":3585.31},{"text":"must","start":3585.31,"end":3585.63},{"text":"be","start":3585.63,"end":3585.75},{"text":"addressed","start":3585.75,"end":3586.19},{"text":"immediately.","start":3586.19,"end":3586.83}]},{"text":"The Democratic Republic of the Congo calls on the relevant United Nations mechanisms to examine the situation with utmost rigor and encourages the UNHCR to strengthen the coordination of the voluntary, safe, and dignified repatriation of refugees within the framework of tripartite cooperation between the DRC, UNHCR, and the Commission for Economic Cooperation.","start":3588.31,"end":3616.15,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3588.31,"end":3588.43},{"text":"Democratic","start":3588.43,"end":3588.91},{"text":"Republic","start":3588.91,"end":3589.35},{"text":"of","start":3589.35,"end":3589.59},{"text":"the","start":3589.59,"end":3589.67},{"text":"Congo","start":3589.67,"end":3590.23},{"text":"calls","start":3590.23,"end":3590.79},{"text":"on","start":3590.79,"end":3591.19},{"text":"the","start":3591.19,"end":3591.31},{"text":"relevant","start":3591.43,"end":3592.07},{"text":"United","start":3592.07,"end":3592.47},{"text":"Nations","start":3592.47,"end":3593.03},{"text":"mechanisms","start":3593.11,"end":3593.91},{"text":"to","start":3593.91,"end":3594.23},{"text":"examine","start":3594.39,"end":3595.03},{"text":"the","start":3595.03,"end":3595.19},{"text":"situation","start":3595.19,"end":3595.83},{"text":"with","start":3595.83,"end":3596.07},{"text":"utmost","start":3596.07,"end":3596.63},{"text":"rigor","start":3596.63,"end":3597.03},{"text":"and","start":3597.35,"end":3597.71},{"text":"encourages","start":3597.71,"end":3598.87},{"text":"the","start":3599.11,"end":3599.35},{"text":"UNHCR","start":3599.35,"end":3600.31},{"text":"to","start":3600.31,"end":3600.47},{"text":"strengthen","start":3600.47,"end":3601.11},{"text":"the","start":3601.11,"end":3601.27},{"text":"coordination","start":3601.27,"end":3602.15},{"text":"of","start":3602.15,"end":3602.39},{"text":"the","start":3602.39,"end":3602.47},{"text":"voluntary,","start":3602.47,"end":3603.19},{"text":"safe,","start":3603.43,"end":3603.91},{"text":"and","start":3604.27,"end":3604.39},{"text":"dignified","start":3604.39,"end":3605.03},{"text":"repatriation","start":3605.03,"end":3606.07},{"text":"of","start":3606.07,"end":3606.39},{"text":"refugees","start":3606.47,"end":3607.35},{"text":"within","start":3607.35,"end":3607.59},{"text":"the","start":3607.59,"end":3607.71},{"text":"framework","start":3607.71,"end":3608.23},{"text":"of","start":3608.23,"end":3608.55},{"text":"tripartite","start":3608.55,"end":3609.59},{"text":"cooperation","start":3609.59,"end":3610.11},{"text":"between","start":3610.11,"end":3610.39},{"text":"the","start":3610.39,"end":3610.47},{"text":"DRC,","start":3610.47,"end":3611.23},{"text":"UNHCR,","start":3611.23,"end":3612.31},{"text":"and","start":3613.35,"end":3613.87},{"text":"the","start":3613.99,"end":3614.07},{"text":"Commission","start":3614.39,"end":3614.71},{"text":"for","start":3614.71,"end":3614.91},{"text":"Economic","start":3614.91,"end":3615.43},{"text":"Cooperation.","start":3615.51,"end":3616.15}]},{"text":"Mr. President, on the internal level, His Excellency, Mr. Felix Antoine Tshisekedi Tshisekemb, President of the Republic, Head of State, announced on August 27, 2016, the convening of a national dialogue for peace, cohesion, and the rebuilding of the state.","start":3616.55,"end":3632.23,"topics":[{"key":"national-dialogue","label":"National Dialogue and Inclusive Political Process","description":"Several interventions referred to the need for inclusive dialogue inside the DRC to address political differences, governance issues, and national cohesion. 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They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3633.27,"end":3633.47},{"text":"establishment","start":3633.47,"end":3634.15},{"text":"of","start":3634.15,"end":3634.23},{"text":"its","start":3634.23,"end":3634.39},{"text":"preliminary","start":3634.39,"end":3635.03},{"text":"organizing","start":3635.03,"end":3635.67},{"text":"committee","start":3635.67,"end":3636.03},{"text":"on","start":3636.03,"end":3636.15},{"text":"September","start":3636.15,"end":3636.55},{"text":"13","start":3636.55,"end":3636.95},{"text":"is","start":3636.95,"end":3637.11},{"text":"a","start":3637.11,"end":3637.15},{"text":"new","start":3637.15,"end":3637.35},{"text":"step","start":3637.35,"end":3637.83},{"text":"towards","start":3637.83,"end":3638.27},{"text":"the","start":3638.27,"end":3638.35},{"text":"consolidation","start":3638.35,"end":3639.03},{"text":"of","start":3639.03,"end":3639.11},{"text":"peace","start":3639.11,"end":3639.59},{"text":"and","start":3639.83,"end":3640.03},{"text":"strengthening","start":3640.03,"end":3640.55},{"text":"of","start":3640.55,"end":3640.63},{"text":"national","start":3640.63,"end":3641.03},{"text":"cohesion.","start":3641.03,"end":3641.75}]},{"text":"The assessment presented in Secretary General's report, S/2026/748, highlights a human tragedy that my government can no longer tolerate.","start":3642.63,"end":3655.23,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. 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Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3681.87,"end":3682.03},{"text":"human","start":3682.03,"end":3682.35},{"text":"tragedy","start":3682.35,"end":3683.15},{"text":"is","start":3683.31,"end":3683.87},{"text":"dramatically","start":3684.11,"end":3685.07},{"text":"compounded","start":3685.07,"end":3686.19},{"text":"by","start":3686.43,"end":3686.67},{"text":"the","start":3686.67,"end":3686.83},{"text":"recent","start":3686.83,"end":3687.39},{"text":"outbreak","start":3687.39,"end":3688.03},{"text":"of","start":3688.19,"end":3688.51},{"text":"the","start":3688.51,"end":3688.63},{"text":"Ebola","start":3688.63,"end":3689.67},{"text":"virus.","start":3689.67,"end":3690.35}]},{"text":"Now, beyond the bombs, Rwanda, and its AFCM-23 proxies impose illegal restrictions on entry and movement of international agencies' personnel, requiring visas and travel permits to cross the front lines, which are completely illegitimate.","start":3691.55,"end":3711.63,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."},{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. Speakers referred to Resolution 2773, withdrawal obligations, and the broader regional security implications of cross-border involvement."}],"words":[{"text":"Now,","start":3691.55,"end":3691.71},{"text":"beyond","start":3691.71,"end":3692.07},{"text":"the","start":3692.07,"end":3692.15},{"text":"bombs,","start":3692.15,"end":3692.59},{"text":"Rwanda,","start":3693.31,"end":3693.95},{"text":"and","start":3694.59,"end":3694.87},{"text":"its","start":3694.87,"end":3695.07},{"text":"AFCM-23","start":3695.15,"end":3696.51},{"text":"proxies","start":3696.51,"end":3697.47},{"text":"impose","start":3697.79,"end":3698.35},{"text":"illegal","start":3698.35,"end":3698.75},{"text":"restrictions","start":3698.75,"end":3699.47},{"text":"on","start":3699.47,"end":3699.71},{"text":"entry","start":3699.71,"end":3700.03},{"text":"and","start":3700.03,"end":3700.19},{"text":"movement","start":3700.19,"end":3700.99},{"text":"of","start":3701.07,"end":3701.39},{"text":"international","start":3701.63,"end":3702.59},{"text":"agencies'","start":3702.59,"end":3703.71},{"text":"personnel,","start":3703.71,"end":3704.43},{"text":"requiring","start":3705.23,"end":3706.51},{"text":"visas","start":3706.75,"end":3707.43},{"text":"and","start":3707.43,"end":3707.55},{"text":"travel","start":3707.55,"end":3708.03},{"text":"permits","start":3708.19,"end":3708.99},{"text":"to","start":3709.23,"end":3709.39},{"text":"cross","start":3709.39,"end":3709.71},{"text":"the","start":3709.71,"end":3709.79},{"text":"front","start":3709.79,"end":3710.03},{"text":"lines,","start":3710.03,"end":3710.27},{"text":"which","start":3710.27,"end":3710.47},{"text":"are","start":3710.47,"end":3710.55},{"text":"completely","start":3710.55,"end":3710.99},{"text":"illegitimate.","start":3710.99,"end":3711.63}]},{"text":"Taking millions of distressed civilians hostage in this way constitutes a flagrant war crime under international humanitarian law.","start":3712.59,"end":3721.87,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Taking","start":3712.59,"end":3713.23},{"text":"millions","start":3713.31,"end":3714.07},{"text":"of","start":3714.07,"end":3714.27},{"text":"distressed","start":3714.35,"end":3714.87},{"text":"civilians","start":3714.87,"end":3715.39},{"text":"hostage","start":3715.39,"end":3715.95},{"text":"in","start":3715.95,"end":3716.19},{"text":"this","start":3716.19,"end":3716.51},{"text":"way","start":3716.51,"end":3717.15},{"text":"constitutes","start":3717.15,"end":3718.19},{"text":"a","start":3718.27,"end":3718.31},{"text":"flagrant","start":3718.31,"end":3719.07},{"text":"war","start":3719.07,"end":3719.39},{"text":"crime","start":3719.39,"end":3719.79},{"text":"under","start":3719.79,"end":3720.19},{"text":"international","start":3720.19,"end":3720.87},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3720.87,"end":3721.55},{"text":"law.","start":3721.55,"end":3721.87}]},{"text":"But even more seriously, We are now witnessing targeted massacres against humanitarian personnel.","start":3722.27,"end":3729.71,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"The humanitarian emergency in eastern DRC was a recurring topic, including large-scale displacement, food insecurity, underfunded relief operations, and blocked aid delivery. Several speakers also emphasized the need for safe and unhindered humanitarian access, including for Ebola response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":3722.27,"end":3722.43},{"text":"even","start":3722.43,"end":3722.67},{"text":"more","start":3722.67,"end":3722.91},{"text":"seriously,","start":3722.91,"end":3723.55},{"text":"We","start":3724.03,"end":3724.27},{"text":"are","start":3724.27,"end":3724.35},{"text":"now","start":3724.35,"end":3724.67},{"text":"witnessing","start":3724.67,"end":3725.55},{"text":"targeted","start":3726.11,"end":3726.83},{"text":"massacres","start":3727.15,"end":3728.07},{"text":"against","start":3728.07,"end":3728.39},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3728.39,"end":3729.07},{"text":"personnel.","start":3729.07,"end":3729.71}]},{"text":"My government salutes the sacrifice of these martyrs of solidarity.","start":3730.11,"end":3734.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3730.11,"end":3730.51},{"text":"government","start":3730.51,"end":3731.23},{"text":"salutes","start":3731.23,"end":3732.07},{"text":"the","start":3732.07,"end":3732.15},{"text":"sacrifice","start":3732.15,"end":3732.83},{"text":"of","start":3732.83,"end":3732.99},{"text":"these","start":3732.99,"end":3733.31},{"text":"martyrs","start":3733.31,"end":3733.91},{"text":"of","start":3733.91,"end":3734.03},{"text":"solidarity.","start":3734.03,"end":3734.91}]},{"text":"This Council can no longer remain a spectator.","start":3734.99,"end":3737.47,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3734.99,"end":3735.31},{"text":"Council","start":3735.31,"end":3735.71},{"text":"can","start":3735.71,"end":3735.83},{"text":"no","start":3735.83,"end":3735.99},{"text":"longer","start":3735.99,"end":3736.31},{"text":"remain","start":3736.31,"end":3736.67},{"text":"a","start":3736.67,"end":3736.75},{"text":"spectator.","start":3736.75,"end":3737.47}]},{"text":"It is time for the perpetrators of these war crimes to be held accountable for their acts before international justice.","start":3737.87,"end":3744.43,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3737.87,"end":3738.03},{"text":"is","start":3738.03,"end":3738.11},{"text":"time","start":3738.11,"end":3738.47},{"text":"for","start":3738.47,"end":3738.59},{"text":"the","start":3738.59,"end":3738.71},{"text":"perpetrators","start":3738.71,"end":3739.47},{"text":"of","start":3739.47,"end":3739.55},{"text":"these","start":3739.55,"end":3739.79},{"text":"war","start":3739.79,"end":3740.03},{"text":"crimes","start":3740.03,"end":3740.51},{"text":"to","start":3740.75,"end":3741.07},{"text":"be","start":3741.07,"end":3741.15},{"text":"held","start":3741.15,"end":3741.47},{"text":"accountable","start":3741.47,"end":3742.27},{"text":"for","start":3742.27,"end":3742.43},{"text":"their","start":3742.43,"end":3742.59},{"text":"acts","start":3742.59,"end":3743.07},{"text":"before","start":3743.07,"end":3743.35},{"text":"international","start":3743.35,"end":3743.95},{"text":"justice.","start":3743.95,"end":3744.43}]},{"text":"Mr. President, it is precisely here that MONUSCO remains relevant.","start":3744.83,"end":3749.79,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-mandate","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Mandate","description":"Speakers discussed MONUSCO's support for civilian protection, ceasefire verification, logistics, stabilization, and repatriation of ex-combatants. They also raised the mission's future configuration and the importance of equipping its mandate to respond to current needs."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3744.83,"end":3745.11},{"text":"President,","start":3745.11,"end":3745.71},{"text":"it","start":3745.87,"end":3746.11},{"text":"is","start":3746.11,"end":3746.27},{"text":"precisely","start":3746.27,"end":3746.83},{"text":"here","start":3746.83,"end":3747.31},{"text":"that","start":3747.55,"end":3747.79},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":3747.79,"end":3748.87},{"text":"remains","start":3748.87,"end":3749.23},{"text":"relevant.","start":3749.23,"end":3749.79}]},{"text":"The mission plays an essential role in the protection of civilians and humanitarian workers, in supporting peace processes, and verifying the ceasefire.","start":3749.95,"end":3760.75,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-mandate","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Mandate","description":"Speakers discussed MONUSCO's support for civilian protection, ceasefire verification, logistics, stabilization, and repatriation of ex-combatants. They also raised the mission's future configuration and the importance of equipping its mandate to respond to current needs."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. Speakers called for stronger protection of civilians, accountability for violations, and respect for international humanitarian and human rights law."},{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Ceasefire Implementation","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed the Washington, Doha, and African Union tracks as the main diplomatic avenues for ending the conflict. They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3749.95,"end":3750.15},{"text":"mission","start":3750.19,"end":3750.83},{"text":"plays","start":3750.99,"end":3751.55},{"text":"an","start":3751.55,"end":3751.71},{"text":"essential","start":3751.71,"end":3752.27},{"text":"role","start":3752.27,"end":3752.47},{"text":"in","start":3752.47,"end":3752.55},{"text":"the","start":3752.55,"end":3752.63},{"text":"protection","start":3752.63,"end":3753.03},{"text":"of","start":3753.03,"end":3753.15},{"text":"civilians","start":3753.15,"end":3753.79},{"text":"and","start":3753.79,"end":3753.99},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3753.99,"end":3754.67},{"text":"workers,","start":3754.67,"end":3755.31},{"text":"in","start":3756.19,"end":3756.35},{"text":"supporting","start":3756.35,"end":3756.99},{"text":"peace","start":3758.11,"end":3758.43},{"text":"processes,","start":3758.43,"end":3759.15},{"text":"and","start":3759.15,"end":3759.43},{"text":"verifying","start":3759.43,"end":3759.95},{"text":"the","start":3759.95,"end":3760.07},{"text":"ceasefire.","start":3760.07,"end":3760.75}]},{"text":"And we call for its new mandate to expressly allow it to accompany, verify, and monitor the implementation of the FDLR disarmament process.","start":3761.07,"end":3770.75,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-mandate","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Mandate","description":"Speakers discussed MONUSCO's support for civilian protection, ceasefire verification, logistics, stabilization, and repatriation of ex-combatants. 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Speakers debated how this should be carried out, whether commitments are being respected, and how verification should occur."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3761.07,"end":3761.23},{"text":"we","start":3761.23,"end":3761.35},{"text":"call","start":3761.35,"end":3761.71},{"text":"for","start":3761.71,"end":3761.91},{"text":"its","start":3761.91,"end":3762.03},{"text":"new","start":3762.03,"end":3762.51},{"text":"mandate","start":3762.51,"end":3763.27},{"text":"to","start":3763.27,"end":3763.39},{"text":"expressly","start":3763.39,"end":3764.19},{"text":"allow","start":3764.19,"end":3764.51},{"text":"it","start":3764.59,"end":3764.79},{"text":"to","start":3764.79,"end":3764.99},{"text":"accompany,","start":3764.99,"end":3765.55},{"text":"verify,","start":3765.55,"end":3766.19},{"text":"and","start":3766.19,"end":3766.43},{"text":"monitor","start":3766.43,"end":3766.99},{"text":"the","start":3767.23,"end":3767.43},{"text":"implementation","start":3767.43,"end":3768.51},{"text":"of","start":3768.51,"end":3768.75},{"text":"the","start":3768.75,"end":3768.87},{"text":"FDLR","start":3768.87,"end":3769.59},{"text":"disarmament","start":3769.59,"end":3770.19},{"text":"process.","start":3770.19,"end":3770.75}]},{"text":"Regarding the future of MINUSCA, while stressing the glaring lack of its financial resources, the Government of the Republic has begun in-depth consultations.","start":3771.27,"end":3781.27,"topics":[{"key":"monusco-mandate","label":"MONUSCO's Role and Mandate","description":"Speakers discussed MONUSCO's support for civilian protection, ceasefire verification, logistics, stabilization, and repatriation of ex-combatants. 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They stressed ceasefire monitoring, verification mechanisms, and the need to turn commitments on paper into concrete implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":3802.59,"end":3803.15},{"text":"it","start":3803.47,"end":3803.59},{"text":"calls","start":3803.59,"end":3803.95},{"text":"on","start":3803.95,"end":3804.11},{"text":"this","start":3804.11,"end":3804.35},{"text":"Council","start":3804.35,"end":3804.91},{"text":"to","start":3805.31,"end":3805.51},{"text":"ensure","start":3805.51,"end":3806.11},{"text":"that","start":3806.11,"end":3806.35},{"text":"this","start":3806.35,"end":3806.59},{"text":"path","start":3806.59,"end":3806.99},{"text":"is","start":3806.99,"end":3807.23},{"text":"taken","start":3807.23,"end":3807.63},{"text":"by","start":3807.63,"end":3807.87},{"text":"all.","start":3807.87,"end":3808.27}]},{"text":"Let us finally turn commitments into action, this ceasefire into lasting peace, and regional cooperation into true stability.","start":3809.55,"end":3818.75,"topics":[{"key":"peace-processes","label":"Peace Processes and Ceasefire Implementation","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed the Washington, Doha, and African Union tracks as the main diplomatic avenues for ending the conflict. 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Speakers debated how this should be carried out, whether commitments are being respected, and how verification should occur."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3914.27,"end":3914.63},{"text":"President,","start":3914.63,"end":3915.15},{"text":"what","start":3915.15,"end":3915.39},{"text":"I","start":3915.39,"end":3915.55},{"text":"can","start":3915.55,"end":3915.79},{"text":"say","start":3915.79,"end":3916.35},{"text":"is","start":3916.75,"end":3916.99},{"text":"that","start":3916.99,"end":3917.15},{"text":"we","start":3917.15,"end":3917.39},{"text":"have","start":3917.39,"end":3917.63},{"text":"started","start":3917.63,"end":3918.63},{"text":"a","start":3918.63,"end":3918.67},{"text":"process","start":3918.67,"end":3919.79},{"text":"which","start":3920.59,"end":3921.23},{"text":"aims","start":3921.71,"end":3922.35},{"text":"at","start":3922.35,"end":3922.67},{"text":"having","start":3922.67,"end":3923.11},{"text":"FDLR","start":3923.11,"end":3923.91},{"text":"return","start":3923.91,"end":3924.67},{"text":"to","start":3924.67,"end":3924.79},{"text":"Rwanda.","start":3924.79,"end":3925.39}]},{"text":"But you will notice that every time that we make progress in this area, Rwanda creates obstacles.","start":3925.63,"end":3933.07,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-integrity","label":"Territorial Integrity and Foreign Military Presence","description":"Another central issue was the DRC's sovereignty and the presence or support of foreign forces on its territory, especially in relation to Rwanda and M23. 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President.","start":4095.43,"end":4097.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4095.43,"end":4095.59},{"text":"thank","start":4095.59,"end":4095.79},{"text":"you","start":4095.79,"end":4095.87},{"text":"very","start":4095.87,"end":4096.07},{"text":"much,","start":4096.07,"end":4096.27},{"text":"Mr.","start":4096.27,"end":4096.51},{"text":"President.","start":4096.51,"end":4097.11}]},{"text":"I'm sorry for having taken so much time, and I give the floor back to 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this busy month, we've been able to rally consensus on several important issues within our purview, and we couldn't have done it alone without the hard work of all delegations, the Secretariat, as well as the technical support 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the meetings, interpreters, translators, verbatim reporters, and security staff.","start":4152.59,"end":4158.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"for","start":4152.59,"end":4152.79},{"text":"the","start":4152.79,"end":4152.87},{"text":"meetings,","start":4152.87,"end":4153.39},{"text":"interpreters,","start":4153.39,"end":4154.35},{"text":"translators,","start":4154.35,"end":4155.43},{"text":"verbatim","start":4155.43,"end":4155.95},{"text":"reporters,","start":4155.95,"end":4156.67},{"text":"and","start":4156.91,"end":4157.31},{"text":"security","start":4157.31,"end":4157.95},{"text":"staff.","start":4157.95,"end":4158.43}]},{"text":"And as we end our presidency, I know I speak, we would like to express our support to the delegation of Greece and wish you all good luck in the month of 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Speakers debated how this should be carried out, whether commitments are being respected, and how verification should occur."},{"key":"national-dialogue","label":"National Dialogue and Inclusive Political Process","description":"Several interventions referred to the need for inclusive dialogue inside the DRC to address political differences, governance issues, and national cohesion. Speakers stressed participation by civil society, women, and youth as essential to a durable peace process."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and Human Rights","description":"Multiple statements highlighted killings, displacement, sexual violence, abuses by armed groups, and threats to specific communities and human rights defenders. 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