{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/ar/sc/9822?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/ar/sc/9822.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1q/k1qgp6efmx","kaltura_id":"1_qgp6efmx","title":"Sudan and South Sudan - Security Council, 9822nd meeting","clean_title":"Sudan and South Sudan - Security Council, 9822nd meeting","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1q/k1qgp6efmx","date":"2024-12-19T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2024-12-19T18:30:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"06:22:11","category":"Security Council","body":"Security Council","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":"S/PV.9822","pv_part":1,"slug":"sc/9822"},"metadata":{"summary":null,"description":null,"categories":[],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-ec571f88-7a39-41ce-830c-a86651ec322a","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":14.97,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=0:15","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"The 9,822nd meeting of the Security Council is called to order.","start":14.97,"end":19.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":14.97,"end":15.17},{"text":"9,822nd","start":15.29,"end":17.29},{"text":"meeting","start":17.29,"end":17.57},{"text":"of","start":17.57,"end":17.65},{"text":"the","start":17.65,"end":17.73},{"text":"Security","start":17.73,"end":18.09},{"text":"Council","start":18.09,"end":18.57},{"text":"is","start":18.89,"end":19.05},{"text":"called","start":19.05,"end":19.29},{"text":"to","start":19.29,"end":19.37},{"text":"order.","start":19.37,"end":19.69}]},{"text":"The provisional agenda for this meeting is: Reports of the Secretary-General on the Sudan and South Sudan; The agenda is 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welcoming the distinguished ministers and other high-level representatives present in the Security Council Chamber.","start":41.71,"end":49.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":41.71,"end":41.95},{"text":"me","start":41.95,"end":42.35},{"text":"start","start":42.59,"end":42.95},{"text":"by","start":42.95,"end":43.07},{"text":"warmly","start":43.07,"end":43.55},{"text":"welcoming","start":43.55,"end":44.03},{"text":"the","start":44.35,"end":44.55},{"text":"distinguished","start":44.55,"end":45.03},{"text":"ministers","start":45.03,"end":45.63},{"text":"and","start":46.03,"end":46.23},{"text":"other","start":46.23,"end":46.39},{"text":"high-level","start":46.39,"end":46.75},{"text":"representatives","start":46.75,"end":47.47},{"text":"present","start":47.87,"end":48.19},{"text":"in","start":48.19,"end":48.27},{"text":"the","start":48.27,"end":48.35},{"text":"Security","start":48.35,"end":48.71},{"text":"Council","start":48.71,"end":48.99},{"text":"Chamber.","start":48.99,"end":49.39}]},{"text":"Your presence today underscores the importance of the subject matter under discussion.","start":50.59,"end":55.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Your","start":50.59,"end":50.83},{"text":"presence","start":50.83,"end":51.23},{"text":"today","start":51.23,"end":51.63},{"text":"underscores","start":52.35,"end":52.87},{"text":"the","start":52.87,"end":52.95},{"text":"importance","start":52.95,"end":53.43},{"text":"of","start":53.43,"end":53.51},{"text":"the","start":53.51,"end":53.59},{"text":"subject","start":53.59,"end":53.95},{"text":"matter","start":53.95,"end":54.35},{"text":"under","start":54.67,"end":54.91},{"text":"discussion.","start":54.91,"end":55.39}]},{"text":"In accordance with Rule 37 of the Council's Provisional Rules of Procedure, I invite the representatives of Egypt, Sudan, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates to participate in this meeting.","start":57.79,"end":69.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":57.79,"end":57.95},{"text":"accordance","start":57.95,"end":58.35},{"text":"with","start":58.35,"end":58.51},{"text":"Rule","start":58.51,"end":58.75},{"text":"37","start":58.75,"end":59.39},{"text":"of","start":59.39,"end":59.47},{"text":"the","start":59.47,"end":59.55},{"text":"Council's","start":59.55,"end":59.95},{"text":"Provisional","start":59.95,"end":60.35},{"text":"Rules","start":60.35,"end":60.51},{"text":"of","start":60.51,"end":60.59},{"text":"Procedure,","start":60.59,"end":61.07},{"text":"I","start":61.63,"end":61.71},{"text":"invite","start":61.71,"end":61.99},{"text":"the","start":61.99,"end":62.07},{"text":"representatives","start":62.07,"end":62.99},{"text":"of","start":63.15,"end":63.31},{"text":"Egypt,","start":63.31,"end":63.79},{"text":"Sudan,","start":64.51,"end":65.15},{"text":"Turkey,","start":65.71,"end":66.19},{"text":"and","start":66.67,"end":66.87},{"text":"the","start":66.87,"end":66.95},{"text":"United","start":66.95,"end":67.27},{"text":"Arab","start":67.27,"end":67.51},{"text":"Emirates","start":67.51,"end":68.11},{"text":"to","start":68.11,"end":68.27},{"text":"participate","start":68.27,"end":68.99},{"text":"in","start":68.99,"end":69.11},{"text":"this","start":69.11,"end":69.27},{"text":"meeting.","start":69.27,"end":69.63}]},{"text":"It is so decided.","start":76.91,"end":77.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":76.91,"end":77.03},{"text":"is","start":77.03,"end":77.11},{"text":"so","start":77.11,"end":77.27},{"text":"decided.","start":77.27,"end":77.79}]},{"text":"In accordance with rule 39 of the Council's provisional rules of procedure, I invite the following briefers to participate in the meeting: Mizita Mosornu, Director, Operations and Advocacy Division, Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs; Ms. Shana Lewis, Preventing and Ending Mass Atrocities Senior Advisor and Sudan Specialist; and Mr. Saad Baraldin, the Sultan of Dar Masalit.","start":83.95,"end":108.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":83.95,"end":84.11},{"text":"accordance","start":84.11,"end":84.47},{"text":"with","start":84.47,"end":84.59},{"text":"rule","start":84.59,"end":84.83},{"text":"39","start":84.83,"end":85.27},{"text":"of","start":85.27,"end":85.35},{"text":"the","start":85.35,"end":85.43},{"text":"Council's","start":85.43,"end":85.83},{"text":"provisional","start":85.83,"end":86.23},{"text":"rules","start":86.23,"end":86.39},{"text":"of","start":86.39,"end":86.47},{"text":"procedure,","start":86.47,"end":86.99},{"text":"I","start":87.55,"end":87.63},{"text":"invite","start":87.63,"end":87.95},{"text":"the","start":87.95,"end":88.07},{"text":"following","start":88.07,"end":88.51},{"text":"briefers","start":88.51,"end":88.91},{"text":"to","start":89.31,"end":89.39},{"text":"participate","start":89.39,"end":90.03},{"text":"in","start":90.03,"end":90.11},{"text":"the","start":90.11,"end":90.19},{"text":"meeting:","start":90.19,"end":90.51},{"text":"Mizita","start":91.91,"end":92.31},{"text":"Mosornu,","start":92.31,"end":92.87},{"text":"Director,","start":93.19,"end":93.75},{"text":"Operations","start":93.91,"end":94.51},{"text":"and","start":94.51,"end":94.63},{"text":"Advocacy","start":94.63,"end":94.99},{"text":"Division,","start":94.99,"end":95.43},{"text":"Office","start":95.75,"end":96.11},{"text":"for","start":96.11,"end":96.23},{"text":"the","start":96.23,"end":96.31},{"text":"Coordination","start":96.31,"end":96.95},{"text":"of","start":96.99,"end":97.07},{"text":"Humanitarian","start":97.07,"end":97.67},{"text":"Affairs;","start":97.67,"end":98.31},{"text":"Ms.","start":99.11,"end":99.35},{"text":"Shana","start":99.35,"end":99.55},{"text":"Lewis,","start":99.55,"end":100.07},{"text":"Preventing","start":100.59,"end":100.99},{"text":"and","start":100.99,"end":101.11},{"text":"Ending","start":101.11,"end":101.35},{"text":"Mass","start":101.35,"end":101.59},{"text":"Atrocities","start":101.59,"end":102.11},{"text":"Senior","start":102.11,"end":102.43},{"text":"Advisor","start":102.43,"end":102.95},{"text":"and","start":103.19,"end":103.35},{"text":"Sudan","start":103.35,"end":103.67},{"text":"Specialist;","start":103.67,"end":104.31},{"text":"and","start":105.03,"end":105.19},{"text":"Mr.","start":105.19,"end":105.43},{"text":"Saad","start":105.43,"end":105.67},{"text":"Baraldin,","start":105.67,"end":106.39},{"text":"the","start":106.55,"end":106.67},{"text":"Sultan","start":106.67,"end":107.27},{"text":"of","start":107.31,"end":107.43},{"text":"Dar","start":107.43,"end":107.83},{"text":"Masalit.","start":107.83,"end":108.47}]},{"text":"It is so decided.","start":110.47,"end":111.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":110.47,"end":110.59},{"text":"is","start":110.59,"end":110.71},{"text":"so","start":110.71,"end":110.87},{"text":"decided.","start":110.87,"end":111.35}]},{"text":"The Security Council will now begin its consideration of item two of the agenda.","start":117.83,"end":123.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":117.83,"end":117.95},{"text":"Security","start":117.99,"end":118.35},{"text":"Council","start":118.35,"end":118.87},{"text":"will","start":118.87,"end":119.03},{"text":"now","start":119.03,"end":119.19},{"text":"begin","start":119.19,"end":119.75},{"text":"its","start":119.75,"end":119.91},{"text":"consideration","start":119.91,"end":120.71},{"text":"of","start":120.99,"end":121.11},{"text":"item","start":121.11,"end":121.39},{"text":"two","start":121.39,"end":121.75},{"text":"of","start":122.35,"end":122.43},{"text":"the","start":122.47,"end":122.59},{"text":"agenda.","start":122.59,"end":123.03}]},{"text":"I'd like to give the floor to start to Ms. Edem Wasornu.","start":124.47,"end":127.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'd","start":124.47,"end":124.67},{"text":"like","start":124.67,"end":124.83},{"text":"to","start":124.83,"end":124.91},{"text":"give","start":124.91,"end":125.03},{"text":"the","start":125.03,"end":125.15},{"text":"floor","start":125.15,"end":125.43},{"text":"to","start":125.43,"end":125.51},{"text":"start","start":125.51,"end":125.91},{"text":"to","start":126.47,"end":126.59},{"text":"Ms.","start":126.59,"end":126.87},{"text":"Edem","start":126.87,"end":127.19},{"text":"Wasornu.","start":127.35,"end":127.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"USA","group":null,"function":"President of the Council","affiliation_full":"United States of America"}},{"statement_number":2,"start":132.23,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=2:13","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I'm delivering this statement on behalf of Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator, Mr. Tom Fletcher.","start":132.23,"end":140.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":132.23,"end":132.47},{"text":"delivering","start":132.47,"end":132.87},{"text":"this","start":132.87,"end":133.47},{"text":"statement","start":133.47,"end":134.03},{"text":"on","start":134.03,"end":134.15},{"text":"behalf","start":134.15,"end":134.51},{"text":"of","start":134.51,"end":134.63},{"text":"Under-Secretary-General","start":134.63,"end":135.91},{"text":"for","start":136.23,"end":136.39},{"text":"Humanitarian","start":136.39,"end":136.95},{"text":"Affairs","start":136.95,"end":137.27},{"text":"and","start":137.27,"end":137.39},{"text":"Emergency","start":137.39,"end":137.79},{"text":"Relief","start":137.79,"end":138.03},{"text":"Coordinator,","start":138.03,"end":138.87},{"text":"Mr.","start":139.11,"end":139.47},{"text":"Tom","start":139.47,"end":139.67},{"text":"Fletcher.","start":139.67,"end":140.23}]},{"text":"USG Fletcher is currently traveling and sends his apologies for being unable to connect.","start":140.63,"end":146.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"USG","start":140.63,"end":141.15},{"text":"Fletcher","start":141.15,"end":141.51},{"text":"is","start":141.51,"end":141.67},{"text":"currently","start":141.67,"end":142.23},{"text":"traveling","start":142.23,"end":142.71},{"text":"and","start":142.71,"end":142.87},{"text":"sends","start":142.87,"end":143.11},{"text":"his","start":143.11,"end":143.27},{"text":"apologies","start":143.27,"end":143.83},{"text":"for","start":144.07,"end":144.23},{"text":"being","start":144.23,"end":144.63},{"text":"unable","start":145.15,"end":145.51},{"text":"to","start":145.51,"end":145.59},{"text":"connect.","start":145.59,"end":146.15}]},{"text":"The war in Sudan has raged for over 20 months, and its horrendous human toll continues to show.","start":147.15,"end":154.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":147.15,"end":147.23},{"text":"war","start":147.23,"end":147.47},{"text":"in","start":147.47,"end":147.63},{"text":"Sudan","start":147.63,"end":148.35},{"text":"has","start":148.35,"end":148.67},{"text":"raged","start":148.67,"end":149.23},{"text":"for","start":149.47,"end":149.83},{"text":"over","start":149.83,"end":149.99},{"text":"20","start":149.99,"end":150.43},{"text":"months,","start":150.43,"end":150.91},{"text":"and","start":151.63,"end":151.83},{"text":"its","start":151.83,"end":151.95},{"text":"horrendous","start":151.95,"end":152.67},{"text":"human","start":152.67,"end":153.07},{"text":"toll","start":153.07,"end":153.55},{"text":"continues","start":153.55,"end":154.11},{"text":"to","start":154.11,"end":154.23},{"text":"show.","start":154.23,"end":154.67}]},{"text":"Fierce hostilities in populated areas escalating and spreading with evident disregard for international humanitarian law.","start":155.47,"end":163.15,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Fierce","start":155.47,"end":155.95},{"text":"hostilities","start":155.95,"end":156.71},{"text":"in","start":156.71,"end":156.83},{"text":"populated","start":156.83,"end":157.55},{"text":"areas","start":157.55,"end":157.91},{"text":"escalating","start":157.91,"end":158.91},{"text":"and","start":158.91,"end":159.19},{"text":"spreading","start":159.19,"end":159.71},{"text":"with","start":160.11,"end":160.35},{"text":"evident","start":160.35,"end":160.87},{"text":"disregard","start":160.87,"end":161.35},{"text":"for","start":161.35,"end":161.47},{"text":"international","start":161.47,"end":162.11},{"text":"humanitarian","start":162.11,"end":162.83},{"text":"law.","start":162.83,"end":163.15}]},{"text":"Civilians killed and injured in unbearable numbers.","start":163.79,"end":166.99,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Civilians","start":163.79,"end":164.39},{"text":"killed","start":164.39,"end":164.83},{"text":"and","start":164.83,"end":164.99},{"text":"injured","start":164.99,"end":165.47},{"text":"in","start":165.71,"end":165.87},{"text":"unbearable","start":165.87,"end":166.43},{"text":"numbers.","start":166.43,"end":166.99}]},{"text":"Millions stalked by the threat of famine in the world's largest hunger crisis.","start":167.63,"end":172.59,"topics":[{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"Millions","start":167.63,"end":168.15},{"text":"stalked","start":168.15,"end":168.63},{"text":"by","start":168.63,"end":168.75},{"text":"the","start":168.75,"end":168.91},{"text":"threat","start":168.91,"end":169.39},{"text":"of","start":169.43,"end":169.51},{"text":"famine","start":169.51,"end":169.87},{"text":"in","start":169.87,"end":169.95},{"text":"the","start":169.95,"end":170.11},{"text":"world's","start":170.11,"end":170.59},{"text":"largest","start":170.91,"end":171.47},{"text":"hunger","start":171.47,"end":171.83},{"text":"crisis.","start":171.83,"end":172.59}]},{"text":"Sexual violence rife.","start":173.15,"end":174.91,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Sexual","start":173.15,"end":173.67},{"text":"violence","start":173.67,"end":174.35},{"text":"rife.","start":174.43,"end":174.91}]},{"text":"Education and health care facilities in ruins, while cholera and other diseases spread.","start":176.47,"end":182.23,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. 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President, last month, Under-Secretary-General Fletcher witnessed firsthand the incredible courage and resilience of the women, children, and men in the face of this senseless 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international community now needs to do more to fulfill its responsibilities.","start":505.03,"end":510.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":505.03,"end":505.15},{"text":"international","start":505.15,"end":505.67},{"text":"community","start":505.67,"end":506.15},{"text":"now","start":506.15,"end":506.63},{"text":"needs","start":506.63,"end":506.99},{"text":"to","start":506.99,"end":507.15},{"text":"do","start":507.15,"end":507.35},{"text":"more","start":507.35,"end":507.83},{"text":"to","start":508.07,"end":508.27},{"text":"fulfill","start":508.27,"end":508.79},{"text":"its","start":508.79,"end":509.27},{"text":"responsibilities.","start":509.27,"end":510.39}]},{"text":"Under-Secretary-General Fletcher has set out three key asks for the Council today.","start":511.19,"end":515.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Under-Secretary-General","start":511.19,"end":512.27},{"text":"Fletcher","start":512.27,"end":512.63},{"text":"has","start":512.63,"end":512.83},{"text":"set","start":512.83,"end":513.11},{"text":"out","start":513.11,"end":513.43},{"text":"three","start":513.43,"end":513.75},{"text":"key","start":513.75,"end":514.15},{"text":"asks","start":514.15,"end":514.47},{"text":"for","start":514.47,"end":514.59},{"text":"the","start":514.59,"end":514.71},{"text":"Council","start":514.71,"end":515.19},{"text":"today.","start":515.19,"end":515.67}]},{"text":"First.","start":516.39,"end":516.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First.","start":516.39,"end":516.95}]},{"text":"unequivocal demand that the parties must comply with international humanitarian law.","start":517.31,"end":522.95,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"unequivocal","start":517.31,"end":518.11},{"text":"demand","start":518.11,"end":518.63},{"text":"that","start":518.63,"end":518.75},{"text":"the","start":518.91,"end":519.15},{"text":"parties","start":519.15,"end":519.71},{"text":"must","start":519.71,"end":520.11},{"text":"comply","start":520.27,"end":520.99},{"text":"with","start":520.99,"end":521.23},{"text":"international","start":521.27,"end":521.95},{"text":"humanitarian","start":521.95,"end":522.67},{"text":"law.","start":522.67,"end":522.95}]},{"text":"The appalling civilian toll must end.","start":523.63,"end":526.27,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":619.43,"end":619.91},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":620.23,"end":621.03},{"text":"Thank","start":621.67,"end":621.91},{"text":"you","start":621.91,"end":621.99},{"text":"for","start":621.99,"end":622.11},{"text":"the","start":622.11,"end":622.19},{"text":"opportunity","start":622.19,"end":622.87},{"text":"to","start":622.87,"end":622.99},{"text":"brief","start":622.99,"end":623.27},{"text":"you","start":623.27,"end":623.35},{"text":"today","start":623.35,"end":623.75},{"text":"on","start":623.75,"end":623.91},{"text":"the","start":623.91,"end":624.11},{"text":"urgent","start":624.11,"end":624.39},{"text":"need","start":624.39,"end":624.59},{"text":"for","start":624.59,"end":624.71},{"text":"this","start":624.71,"end":624.95},{"text":"Council","start":624.95,"end":625.43},{"text":"to","start":625.43,"end":625.55},{"text":"adopt","start":625.55,"end":625.99},{"text":"a","start":625.99,"end":626.03},{"text":"resolution","start":626.03,"end":626.79},{"text":"on","start":626.79,"end":626.95},{"text":"civilian","start":626.95,"end":627.43},{"text":"protection","start":627.43,"end":628.15},{"text":"in","start":628.15,"end":628.23},{"text":"Sudan.","start":628.23,"end":628.63}]},{"text":"My name is Shana Lewis.","start":629.67,"end":630.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":629.67,"end":629.79},{"text":"name","start":629.79,"end":629.99},{"text":"is","start":629.99,"end":630.07},{"text":"Shana","start":630.07,"end":630.35},{"text":"Lewis.","start":630.35,"end":630.79}]},{"text":"I am the Sudan specialist and senior advisor with PAMA.","start":631.19,"end":633.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":631.19,"end":631.27},{"text":"am","start":631.27,"end":631.39},{"text":"the","start":631.39,"end":631.51},{"text":"Sudan","start":631.51,"end":631.83},{"text":"specialist","start":631.83,"end":632.39},{"text":"and","start":632.39,"end":632.59},{"text":"senior","start":632.59,"end":632.87},{"text":"advisor","start":632.87,"end":633.35},{"text":"with","start":633.35,"end":633.51},{"text":"PAMA.","start":633.51,"end":633.91}]},{"text":"Civilian protection relies on the belief that a system like this body can and will ensure safety.","start":635.19,"end":641.99,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Civilian","start":635.19,"end":635.75},{"text":"protection","start":635.75,"end":636.39},{"text":"relies","start":636.39,"end":636.95},{"text":"on","start":636.95,"end":637.07},{"text":"the","start":637.07,"end":637.15},{"text":"belief","start":637.15,"end":637.51},{"text":"that","start":637.67,"end":637.87},{"text":"a","start":637.87,"end":637.91},{"text":"system","start":637.91,"end":638.47},{"text":"like","start":638.55,"end":638.91},{"text":"this","start":638.91,"end":639.19},{"text":"body","start":639.19,"end":639.59},{"text":"can","start":639.83,"end":640.31},{"text":"and","start":640.39,"end":640.63},{"text":"will","start":640.63,"end":640.95},{"text":"ensure","start":640.95,"end":641.39},{"text":"safety.","start":641.39,"end":641.99}]},{"text":"But belief is a fragile thing.","start":642.71,"end":644.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":642.71,"end":642.87},{"text":"belief","start":642.87,"end":643.27},{"text":"is","start":643.35,"end":643.51},{"text":"a","start":643.51,"end":643.59},{"text":"fragile","start":643.59,"end":643.99},{"text":"thing.","start":643.99,"end":644.31}]},{"text":"If this body cannot do more to protect the people of Sudan, it won't just be their lives at stake.","start":645.59,"end":651.11,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"If","start":645.59,"end":645.79},{"text":"this","start":645.79,"end":645.99},{"text":"body","start":645.99,"end":646.39},{"text":"cannot","start":646.63,"end":646.99},{"text":"do","start":646.99,"end":647.19},{"text":"more","start":647.19,"end":647.43},{"text":"to","start":647.43,"end":647.59},{"text":"protect","start":647.59,"end":647.95},{"text":"the","start":647.95,"end":648.03},{"text":"people","start":648.03,"end":648.39},{"text":"of","start":648.39,"end":648.47},{"text":"Sudan,","start":648.47,"end":649.03},{"text":"it","start":649.35,"end":649.51},{"text":"won't","start":649.51,"end":649.79},{"text":"just","start":649.79,"end":649.95},{"text":"be","start":649.95,"end":650.15},{"text":"their","start":650.15,"end":650.31},{"text":"lives","start":650.31,"end":650.59},{"text":"at","start":650.59,"end":650.71},{"text":"stake.","start":650.71,"end":651.11}]},{"text":"it will be the very credibility of this Council and its members as well.","start":651.59,"end":655.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"it","start":651.59,"end":651.71},{"text":"will","start":651.71,"end":651.83},{"text":"be","start":651.83,"end":652.07},{"text":"the","start":652.07,"end":652.19},{"text":"very","start":652.19,"end":652.47},{"text":"credibility","start":652.47,"end":653.27},{"text":"of","start":653.27,"end":653.43},{"text":"this","start":653.43,"end":653.67},{"text":"Council","start":653.67,"end":654.23},{"text":"and","start":654.39,"end":654.55},{"text":"its","start":654.55,"end":654.71},{"text":"members","start":654.71,"end":655.19},{"text":"as","start":655.27,"end":655.43},{"text":"well.","start":655.43,"end":655.75}]},{"text":"The scenes of brutality in Sudan keep many of us awake at night.","start":657.35,"end":660.95,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Must","start":717.87,"end":718.31},{"text":"demonstrate","start":718.31,"end":718.95},{"text":"through","start":718.95,"end":719.23},{"text":"action","start":719.23,"end":719.79},{"text":"that","start":720.03,"end":720.19},{"text":"the","start":720.19,"end":720.27},{"text":"imperiled","start":720.27,"end":720.75},{"text":"lives","start":720.75,"end":721.15},{"text":"of","start":721.15,"end":721.23},{"text":"49","start":721.23,"end":721.87},{"text":"million","start":721.87,"end":722.27},{"text":"Sudanese","start":722.27,"end":722.99},{"text":"will","start":723.23,"end":723.39},{"text":"not","start":723.39,"end":723.79},{"text":"be","start":723.79,"end":723.95},{"text":"abandoned","start":723.95,"end":724.47},{"text":"to","start":724.47,"end":724.55},{"text":"the","start":724.55,"end":724.67},{"text":"whims","start":724.67,"end":725.07},{"text":"of","start":725.11,"end":725.23},{"text":"armed","start":725.23,"end":725.47},{"text":"men.","start":725.47,"end":725.79}]},{"text":"There are some in this chamber who claim that any action by the UN to protect civilians would violate Sudan's sovereignty.","start":727.59,"end":734.27,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":727.59,"end":727.75},{"text":"are","start":727.75,"end":727.87},{"text":"some","start":727.87,"end":728.19},{"text":"in","start":728.19,"end":728.35},{"text":"this","start":728.35,"end":728.51},{"text":"chamber","start":728.51,"end":728.91},{"text":"who","start":728.91,"end":729.07},{"text":"claim","start":729.07,"end":729.47},{"text":"that","start":729.47,"end":729.71},{"text":"any","start":729.71,"end":729.95},{"text":"action","start":729.95,"end":730.51},{"text":"by","start":730.67,"end":730.83},{"text":"the","start":730.83,"end":730.95},{"text":"UN","start":730.95,"end":731.39},{"text":"to","start":731.39,"end":731.47},{"text":"protect","start":731.47,"end":731.83},{"text":"civilians","start":731.83,"end":732.43},{"text":"would","start":732.67,"end":732.83},{"text":"violate","start":732.83,"end":733.27},{"text":"Sudan's","start":733.27,"end":733.67},{"text":"sovereignty.","start":733.67,"end":734.27}]},{"text":"Indeed, We heard this argument when the Russian delegation vetoed the Sudan resolution last month.","start":735.11,"end":740.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Indeed,","start":735.11,"end":735.55},{"text":"We","start":736.03,"end":736.19},{"text":"heard","start":736.19,"end":736.39},{"text":"this","start":736.39,"end":736.59},{"text":"argument","start":736.59,"end":737.15},{"text":"when","start":737.35,"end":737.55},{"text":"the","start":737.55,"end":737.63},{"text":"Russian","start":737.63,"end":737.95},{"text":"delegation","start":737.95,"end":738.67},{"text":"vetoed","start":738.67,"end":739.15},{"text":"the","start":739.15,"end":739.23},{"text":"Sudan","start":739.23,"end":739.55},{"text":"resolution","start":739.55,"end":740.19},{"text":"last","start":740.19,"end":740.43},{"text":"month.","start":740.43,"end":740.79}]},{"text":"But sovereignty comes with responsibility, the responsibility to protect civilians.","start":741.95,"end":748.19,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":741.95,"end":742.11},{"text":"sovereignty","start":742.11,"end":742.83},{"text":"comes","start":743.15,"end":743.63},{"text":"with","start":743.63,"end":743.87},{"text":"responsibility,","start":743.87,"end":744.75},{"text":"the","start":745.67,"end":745.75},{"text":"responsibility","start":745.75,"end":746.75},{"text":"to","start":746.91,"end":746.99},{"text":"protect","start":746.99,"end":747.47},{"text":"civilians.","start":747.47,"end":748.19}]},{"text":"It is not a blank check to conduct war crimes.","start":749.15,"end":752.27,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":749.15,"end":749.31},{"text":"is","start":749.31,"end":749.47},{"text":"not","start":749.47,"end":749.87},{"text":"a","start":749.95,"end":750.03},{"text":"blank","start":750.03,"end":750.35},{"text":"check","start":750.35,"end":750.75},{"text":"to","start":750.99,"end":751.07},{"text":"conduct","start":751.07,"end":751.55},{"text":"war","start":751.55,"end":751.75},{"text":"crimes.","start":751.75,"end":752.27}]},{"text":"If Sudan's de facto authorities are unwilling and unable to fulfill this paramount responsibility, this council is required to act in accordance with its mandate.","start":753.07,"end":763.71,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"If","start":753.07,"end":753.23},{"text":"Sudan's","start":753.23,"end":753.83},{"text":"de","start":753.83,"end":753.91},{"text":"facto","start":753.91,"end":754.47},{"text":"authorities","start":754.47,"end":755.31},{"text":"are","start":755.55,"end":755.67},{"text":"unwilling","start":755.67,"end":756.27},{"text":"and","start":756.47,"end":756.67},{"text":"unable","start":756.67,"end":757.23},{"text":"to","start":757.23,"end":757.47},{"text":"fulfill","start":757.55,"end":758.03},{"text":"this","start":758.03,"end":758.23},{"text":"paramount","start":758.23,"end":758.75},{"text":"responsibility,","start":758.75,"end":759.63},{"text":"this","start":759.95,"end":760.27},{"text":"council","start":760.27,"end":760.83},{"text":"is","start":760.83,"end":760.99},{"text":"required","start":760.99,"end":761.43},{"text":"to","start":761.43,"end":761.63},{"text":"act","start":761.63,"end":761.95},{"text":"in","start":762.03,"end":762.35},{"text":"accordance","start":762.35,"end":762.83},{"text":"with","start":762.83,"end":762.99},{"text":"its","start":762.99,"end":763.15},{"text":"mandate.","start":763.15,"end":763.71}]},{"text":"Make no mistake, this is a war against the people of Sudan, especially Sudanese youth who dared to stand up in the face of 30 years of oppression, dared to dream of a future defined by freedom, peace, and justice.","start":764.79,"end":779.51,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Members","start":822.15,"end":822.63},{"text":"of","start":822.63,"end":822.71},{"text":"this","start":822.71,"end":822.95},{"text":"Council","start":822.95,"end":823.35},{"text":"with","start":823.35,"end":823.47},{"text":"strong","start":823.47,"end":823.75},{"text":"ties","start":823.75,"end":824.31},{"text":"to","start":824.55,"end":824.63},{"text":"these","start":824.63,"end":824.83},{"text":"external","start":824.83,"end":825.27},{"text":"backers","start":825.27,"end":825.75},{"text":"must","start":825.99,"end":826.35},{"text":"demonstrate","start":826.35,"end":826.95},{"text":"that","start":826.95,"end":827.07},{"text":"they","start":827.07,"end":827.19},{"text":"value","start":827.19,"end":827.59},{"text":"the","start":827.59,"end":827.67},{"text":"lives","start":827.67,"end":828.11},{"text":"of","start":828.11,"end":828.23},{"text":"Sudanese","start":828.23,"end":828.67},{"text":"civilians","start":828.67,"end":829.35},{"text":"over","start":829.43,"end":829.67},{"text":"partnerships","start":829.67,"end":830.39},{"text":"with","start":830.55,"end":830.71},{"text":"maligned","start":830.71,"end":831.11},{"text":"actors.","start":831.11,"end":831.75}]},{"text":"To do so would not require innovation from this Council, but the will to protect civilians in Sudan by not only enforcing the existing arms embargo and sanctions regime, but expanding it.","start":832.79,"end":844.31,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. 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They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":832.79,"end":832.87},{"text":"do","start":832.87,"end":833.11},{"text":"so","start":833.11,"end":833.43},{"text":"would","start":833.59,"end":833.75},{"text":"not","start":833.75,"end":833.99},{"text":"require","start":833.99,"end":834.47},{"text":"innovation","start":834.47,"end":834.95},{"text":"from","start":834.95,"end":835.15},{"text":"this","start":835.15,"end":835.31},{"text":"Council,","start":835.31,"end":835.83},{"text":"but","start":836.23,"end":836.35},{"text":"the","start":836.35,"end":836.47},{"text":"will","start":836.47,"end":836.87},{"text":"to","start":836.87,"end":836.99},{"text":"protect","start":836.99,"end":837.43},{"text":"civilians","start":837.43,"end":838.15},{"text":"in","start":838.15,"end":838.39},{"text":"Sudan","start":838.39,"end":838.87},{"text":"by","start":839.15,"end":839.27},{"text":"not","start":839.27,"end":839.59},{"text":"only","start":839.59,"end":839.87},{"text":"enforcing","start":839.87,"end":840.55},{"text":"the","start":840.55,"end":840.67},{"text":"existing","start":840.67,"end":841.19},{"text":"arms","start":841.19,"end":841.47},{"text":"embargo","start":841.47,"end":842.07},{"text":"and","start":842.15,"end":842.35},{"text":"sanctions","start":842.35,"end":842.79},{"text":"regime,","start":842.79,"end":843.19},{"text":"but","start":843.51,"end":843.63},{"text":"expanding","start":843.63,"end":844.19},{"text":"it.","start":844.19,"end":844.31}]},{"text":"President, Excellencies, I do not envy your task of upholding international peace and security within this challenging geopolitical climate.","start":845.35,"end":854.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":845.35,"end":845.87},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":846.47,"end":847.27},{"text":"I","start":848.03,"end":848.11},{"text":"do","start":848.11,"end":848.35},{"text":"not","start":848.35,"end":848.59},{"text":"envy","start":848.59,"end":848.87},{"text":"your","start":848.87,"end":848.99},{"text":"task","start":848.99,"end":849.43},{"text":"of","start":849.51,"end":849.63},{"text":"upholding","start":849.63,"end":850.19},{"text":"international","start":850.19,"end":850.83},{"text":"peace","start":850.83,"end":851.23},{"text":"and","start":851.27,"end":851.43},{"text":"security","start":851.43,"end":852.11},{"text":"within","start":852.51,"end":852.79},{"text":"this","start":852.79,"end":852.99},{"text":"challenging","start":852.99,"end":853.55},{"text":"geopolitical","start":853.55,"end":854.35},{"text":"climate.","start":854.35,"end":854.75}]},{"text":"Yet in Sudan, we are not facing a lack of options, rather a lack of ambition.","start":855.55,"end":860.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":855.55,"end":855.79},{"text":"in","start":855.79,"end":855.95},{"text":"Sudan,","start":855.95,"end":856.51},{"text":"we","start":856.83,"end":856.99},{"text":"are","start":856.99,"end":857.07},{"text":"not","start":857.07,"end":857.23},{"text":"facing","start":857.23,"end":857.67},{"text":"a","start":857.67,"end":857.71},{"text":"lack","start":857.71,"end":858.03},{"text":"of","start":858.03,"end":858.19},{"text":"options,","start":858.19,"end":858.83},{"text":"rather","start":858.99,"end":859.55},{"text":"a","start":859.63,"end":859.71},{"text":"lack","start":859.71,"end":860.11},{"text":"of","start":860.11,"end":860.27},{"text":"ambition.","start":860.27,"end":860.91}]},{"text":"The Secretary-General's recommendations for the protection of civilians were most welcome.","start":862.19,"end":866.83,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":862.19,"end":862.31},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":862.31,"end":863.23},{"text":"recommendations","start":863.23,"end":864.11},{"text":"for","start":864.35,"end":864.47},{"text":"the","start":864.47,"end":864.55},{"text":"protection","start":864.55,"end":865.11},{"text":"of","start":865.11,"end":865.23},{"text":"civilians","start":865.23,"end":865.87},{"text":"were","start":865.87,"end":866.11},{"text":"most","start":866.11,"end":866.39},{"text":"welcome.","start":866.39,"end":866.83}]},{"text":"However, many in civil society felt that they failed to match the severity of the crisis in Sudan.","start":867.47,"end":873.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":867.47,"end":867.95},{"text":"many","start":868.51,"end":868.83},{"text":"in","start":868.83,"end":868.99},{"text":"civil","start":868.99,"end":869.23},{"text":"society","start":869.23,"end":869.87},{"text":"felt","start":870.03,"end":870.27},{"text":"that","start":870.27,"end":870.39},{"text":"they","start":870.39,"end":870.51},{"text":"failed","start":870.51,"end":871.07},{"text":"to","start":871.07,"end":871.27},{"text":"match","start":871.27,"end":871.63},{"text":"the","start":871.63,"end":871.71},{"text":"severity","start":871.71,"end":872.43},{"text":"of","start":872.43,"end":872.59},{"text":"the","start":872.59,"end":872.67},{"text":"crisis","start":872.67,"end":873.23},{"text":"in","start":873.23,"end":873.39},{"text":"Sudan.","start":873.39,"end":873.95}]},{"text":"Let me be clear.","start":874.99,"end":875.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":874.99,"end":875.23},{"text":"me","start":875.23,"end":875.39},{"text":"be","start":875.39,"end":875.55},{"text":"clear.","start":875.55,"end":875.95}]},{"text":"It is the lack of a nationwide ceasefire that demands that this Council takes action to protect civilians in Sudan.","start":876.59,"end":883.47,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":876.59,"end":876.75},{"text":"is","start":876.75,"end":876.91},{"text":"the","start":876.91,"end":877.03},{"text":"lack","start":877.03,"end":877.55},{"text":"of","start":877.59,"end":877.75},{"text":"a","start":877.75,"end":877.79},{"text":"nationwide","start":877.79,"end":878.39},{"text":"ceasefire","start":878.39,"end":879.03},{"text":"that","start":879.03,"end":879.23},{"text":"demands","start":879.23,"end":879.87},{"text":"that","start":879.87,"end":880.11},{"text":"this","start":880.11,"end":880.35},{"text":"Council","start":880.35,"end":880.83},{"text":"takes","start":880.83,"end":881.23},{"text":"action","start":881.23,"end":881.63},{"text":"to","start":881.63,"end":881.75},{"text":"protect","start":881.75,"end":882.19},{"text":"civilians","start":882.19,"end":882.83},{"text":"in","start":882.83,"end":882.99},{"text":"Sudan.","start":882.99,"end":883.47}]},{"text":"The chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court believes that the Rapid Support Forces and the Sudanese Armed Forces have committed atrocity crimes in Sudan.","start":884.59,"end":894.35,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":884.59,"end":884.75},{"text":"chief","start":884.75,"end":885.07},{"text":"prosecutor","start":885.07,"end":885.83},{"text":"of","start":885.99,"end":886.11},{"text":"the","start":886.11,"end":886.19},{"text":"International","start":886.19,"end":886.83},{"text":"Criminal","start":886.83,"end":887.23},{"text":"Court","start":887.23,"end":887.55},{"text":"believes","start":887.83,"end":888.43},{"text":"that","start":888.43,"end":888.59},{"text":"the","start":888.59,"end":888.67},{"text":"Rapid","start":888.67,"end":889.07},{"text":"Support","start":889.07,"end":889.39},{"text":"Forces","start":889.39,"end":890.03},{"text":"and","start":890.19,"end":890.35},{"text":"the","start":890.35,"end":890.43},{"text":"Sudanese","start":890.43,"end":891.07},{"text":"Armed","start":891.07,"end":891.31},{"text":"Forces","start":891.31,"end":891.87},{"text":"have","start":892.03,"end":892.19},{"text":"committed","start":892.19,"end":892.71},{"text":"atrocity","start":892.71,"end":893.23},{"text":"crimes","start":893.23,"end":893.63},{"text":"in","start":893.63,"end":893.87},{"text":"Sudan.","start":893.87,"end":894.35}]},{"text":"Though we must be careful to not draw a false equivalency between the actions of the Rapid Support Forces and the Sudanese Armed Forces, Any and all commissioning of atrocities must be condemned and stopped.","start":895.55,"end":907.55,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"Though","start":895.55,"end":895.71},{"text":"we","start":895.71,"end":895.87},{"text":"must","start":895.87,"end":896.07},{"text":"be","start":896.07,"end":896.19},{"text":"careful","start":896.19,"end":896.59},{"text":"to","start":896.59,"end":896.75},{"text":"not","start":896.75,"end":897.03},{"text":"draw","start":897.03,"end":897.35},{"text":"a","start":897.35,"end":897.39},{"text":"false","start":897.39,"end":897.63},{"text":"equivalency","start":897.63,"end":898.43},{"text":"between","start":898.59,"end":898.95},{"text":"the","start":898.95,"end":899.03},{"text":"actions","start":899.03,"end":899.63},{"text":"of","start":899.75,"end":899.87},{"text":"the","start":899.87,"end":899.95},{"text":"Rapid","start":899.95,"end":900.23},{"text":"Support","start":900.23,"end":900.55},{"text":"Forces","start":900.55,"end":901.15},{"text":"and","start":901.31,"end":901.47},{"text":"the","start":901.47,"end":901.55},{"text":"Sudanese","start":901.55,"end":902.03},{"text":"Armed","start":902.03,"end":902.27},{"text":"Forces,","start":902.27,"end":902.83},{"text":"Any","start":903.27,"end":903.67},{"text":"and","start":903.67,"end":903.91},{"text":"all","start":903.91,"end":904.15},{"text":"commissioning","start":904.15,"end":904.71},{"text":"of","start":904.71,"end":904.91},{"text":"atrocities","start":904.91,"end":905.59},{"text":"must","start":905.83,"end":906.19},{"text":"be","start":906.19,"end":906.31},{"text":"condemned","start":906.31,"end":906.95},{"text":"and","start":906.95,"end":907.15},{"text":"stopped.","start":907.15,"end":907.55}]},{"text":"Earlier this month, the Sudanese armed forces conducted airstrikes on a market in Kabkabiya, North Darfur, killing over 100 people.","start":908.91,"end":916.31,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Earlier","start":908.91,"end":909.27},{"text":"this","start":909.27,"end":909.43},{"text":"month,","start":909.43,"end":909.71},{"text":"the","start":909.99,"end":910.15},{"text":"Sudanese","start":910.15,"end":910.63},{"text":"armed","start":910.63,"end":910.79},{"text":"forces","start":910.79,"end":911.19},{"text":"conducted","start":911.19,"end":911.67},{"text":"airstrikes","start":911.67,"end":912.23},{"text":"on","start":912.23,"end":912.35},{"text":"a","start":912.35,"end":912.39},{"text":"market","start":912.39,"end":912.79},{"text":"in","start":912.79,"end":912.95},{"text":"Kabkabiya,","start":912.95,"end":913.51},{"text":"North","start":913.67,"end":913.95},{"text":"Darfur,","start":913.95,"end":914.47},{"text":"killing","start":914.63,"end":915.11},{"text":"over","start":915.11,"end":915.43},{"text":"100","start":915.43,"end":915.95},{"text":"people.","start":915.95,"end":916.31}]},{"text":"Meanwhile, the atrocities of the Rapid Support Forces stretch across the breadth of the country.","start":917.11,"end":922.23,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Meanwhile,","start":917.11,"end":917.75},{"text":"the","start":917.99,"end":918.11},{"text":"atrocities","start":918.11,"end":918.71},{"text":"of","start":918.71,"end":918.79},{"text":"the","start":918.79,"end":918.91},{"text":"Rapid","start":918.91,"end":919.23},{"text":"Support","start":919.23,"end":919.59},{"text":"Forces","start":919.59,"end":920.15},{"text":"stretch","start":920.15,"end":920.63},{"text":"across","start":920.63,"end":921.03},{"text":"the","start":921.03,"end":921.11},{"text":"breadth","start":921.11,"end":921.51},{"text":"of","start":921.51,"end":921.67},{"text":"the","start":921.67,"end":921.75},{"text":"country.","start":921.75,"end":922.23}]},{"text":"The UAE-backed RSF is committing genocide in Darfur, from Artamarta to El Geneina, Khartoum to El Fasher, And now they are cleansing famine-stricken Zamzam, Sudan's largest camp for internally displaced people.","start":923.03,"end":939.51,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":923.03,"end":923.19},{"text":"UAE-backed","start":923.19,"end":924.71},{"text":"RSF","start":924.71,"end":925.27},{"text":"is","start":925.67,"end":925.83},{"text":"committing","start":925.83,"end":926.23},{"text":"genocide","start":926.23,"end":926.75},{"text":"in","start":926.75,"end":926.87},{"text":"Darfur,","start":926.87,"end":927.43},{"text":"from","start":928.07,"end":928.31},{"text":"Artamarta","start":928.31,"end":929.03},{"text":"to","start":929.27,"end":929.39},{"text":"El","start":929.39,"end":929.51},{"text":"Geneina,","start":929.51,"end":930.07},{"text":"Khartoum","start":930.87,"end":931.51},{"text":"to","start":931.83,"end":932.03},{"text":"El","start":932.03,"end":932.15},{"text":"Fasher,","start":932.15,"end":932.71},{"text":"And","start":933.39,"end":933.63},{"text":"now","start":933.63,"end":933.91},{"text":"they","start":934.31,"end":934.47},{"text":"are","start":934.47,"end":934.55},{"text":"cleansing","start":934.55,"end":935.11},{"text":"famine-stricken","start":935.11,"end":935.91},{"text":"Zamzam,","start":935.91,"end":936.47},{"text":"Sudan's","start":936.79,"end":937.19},{"text":"largest","start":937.19,"end":937.67},{"text":"camp","start":937.67,"end":938.07},{"text":"for","start":938.07,"end":938.19},{"text":"internally","start":938.19,"end":938.71},{"text":"displaced","start":938.71,"end":939.15},{"text":"people.","start":939.15,"end":939.51}]},{"text":"The RSF is attempting to finish the genocide that began over 20 years ago, and the RSF is succeeding.","start":940.39,"end":948.23,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":940.39,"end":940.55},{"text":"RSF","start":940.55,"end":941.27},{"text":"is","start":941.35,"end":941.51},{"text":"attempting","start":941.51,"end":942.23},{"text":"to","start":942.47,"end":942.55},{"text":"finish","start":942.55,"end":942.95},{"text":"the","start":942.95,"end":943.03},{"text":"genocide","start":943.03,"end":943.67},{"text":"that","start":943.91,"end":944.07},{"text":"began","start":944.07,"end":944.55},{"text":"over","start":944.63,"end":944.87},{"text":"20","start":944.87,"end":945.15},{"text":"years","start":945.15,"end":945.43},{"text":"ago,","start":945.43,"end":945.79},{"text":"and","start":946.47,"end":946.59},{"text":"the","start":946.59,"end":946.71},{"text":"RSF","start":946.71,"end":947.35},{"text":"is","start":947.51,"end":947.67},{"text":"succeeding.","start":947.67,"end":948.23}]},{"text":"We must and can do more to address these threats against Sudanese civilians.","start":950.07,"end":955.51,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":950.07,"end":950.39},{"text":"must","start":950.39,"end":950.87},{"text":"and","start":951.19,"end":951.43},{"text":"can","start":951.43,"end":951.75},{"text":"do","start":951.75,"end":952.07},{"text":"more","start":952.07,"end":952.47},{"text":"to","start":952.71,"end":952.91},{"text":"address","start":952.91,"end":953.31},{"text":"these","start":953.31,"end":953.51},{"text":"threats","start":953.51,"end":953.99},{"text":"against","start":953.99,"end":954.31},{"text":"Sudanese","start":954.31,"end":954.79},{"text":"civilians.","start":954.79,"end":955.51}]},{"text":"One of the greatest threats is the ongoing telecommunications blackout.","start":956.39,"end":959.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"One","start":956.39,"end":956.55},{"text":"of","start":956.55,"end":956.63},{"text":"the","start":956.63,"end":956.71},{"text":"greatest","start":956.71,"end":957.11},{"text":"threats","start":957.11,"end":957.51},{"text":"is","start":957.51,"end":957.71},{"text":"the","start":957.71,"end":957.79},{"text":"ongoing","start":957.79,"end":958.23},{"text":"telecommunications","start":958.23,"end":959.15},{"text":"blackout.","start":959.15,"end":959.59}]},{"text":"Over 30 million civilians have been unable to access the internet and phone lines for almost 12 months, leaving them severed from the outside world.","start":960.31,"end":969.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":960.31,"end":960.55},{"text":"30","start":960.55,"end":960.87},{"text":"million","start":960.87,"end":961.19},{"text":"civilians","start":961.19,"end":961.83},{"text":"have","start":961.99,"end":962.19},{"text":"been","start":962.19,"end":962.39},{"text":"unable","start":962.39,"end":962.95},{"text":"to","start":962.95,"end":963.03},{"text":"access","start":963.03,"end":963.51},{"text":"the","start":963.51,"end":963.59},{"text":"internet","start":963.59,"end":963.95},{"text":"and","start":963.95,"end":964.15},{"text":"phone","start":964.15,"end":964.31},{"text":"lines","start":964.31,"end":964.71},{"text":"for","start":964.87,"end":965.03},{"text":"almost","start":965.03,"end":965.39},{"text":"12","start":965.39,"end":965.59},{"text":"months,","start":965.59,"end":965.99},{"text":"leaving","start":966.95,"end":967.35},{"text":"them","start":967.35,"end":967.51},{"text":"severed","start":967.51,"end":967.99},{"text":"from","start":967.99,"end":968.19},{"text":"the","start":968.19,"end":968.27},{"text":"outside","start":968.27,"end":968.71},{"text":"world.","start":968.71,"end":969.03}]},{"text":"This council should send an independent technical assessment team to create a plan to repair, restore, and protect networks across Sudan.","start":969.75,"end":978.95,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":969.75,"end":969.99},{"text":"council","start":969.99,"end":970.63},{"text":"should","start":970.63,"end":970.87},{"text":"send","start":970.87,"end":971.35},{"text":"an","start":971.63,"end":971.75},{"text":"independent","start":971.75,"end":972.59},{"text":"technical","start":972.71,"end":973.19},{"text":"assessment","start":973.19,"end":973.71},{"text":"team","start":973.71,"end":974.07},{"text":"to","start":974.23,"end":974.35},{"text":"create","start":974.35,"end":974.71},{"text":"a","start":974.71,"end":974.79},{"text":"plan","start":974.79,"end":975.27},{"text":"to","start":975.27,"end":975.39},{"text":"repair,","start":975.39,"end":975.91},{"text":"restore,","start":976.15,"end":976.79},{"text":"and","start":976.95,"end":977.11},{"text":"protect","start":977.11,"end":977.59},{"text":"networks","start":977.59,"end":978.15},{"text":"across","start":978.15,"end":978.51},{"text":"Sudan.","start":978.51,"end":978.95}]},{"text":"President, excellencies, you have the power to break the blackout in Sudan and stop the belligerents from hiding their atrocities from the world.","start":979.75,"end":988.71,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":979.75,"end":980.31},{"text":"excellencies,","start":980.79,"end":981.59},{"text":"you","start":982.23,"end":982.55},{"text":"have","start":982.55,"end":982.79},{"text":"the","start":982.79,"end":982.87},{"text":"power","start":982.87,"end":983.35},{"text":"to","start":983.59,"end":983.75},{"text":"break","start":983.75,"end":983.99},{"text":"the","start":983.99,"end":984.07},{"text":"blackout","start":984.07,"end":984.47},{"text":"in","start":984.47,"end":984.63},{"text":"Sudan","start":984.63,"end":985.11},{"text":"and","start":985.35,"end":985.59},{"text":"stop","start":985.59,"end":985.99},{"text":"the","start":985.99,"end":986.15},{"text":"belligerents","start":986.15,"end":986.87},{"text":"from","start":986.87,"end":987.11},{"text":"hiding","start":987.11,"end":987.43},{"text":"their","start":987.43,"end":987.55},{"text":"atrocities","start":987.55,"end":988.15},{"text":"from","start":988.15,"end":988.31},{"text":"the","start":988.31,"end":988.39},{"text":"world.","start":988.39,"end":988.71}]},{"text":"It is Sudanese civilians and civil society that continue to keep eyes on Sudan.","start":989.95,"end":995.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":989.95,"end":990.07},{"text":"is","start":990.07,"end":990.15},{"text":"Sudanese","start":990.15,"end":990.67},{"text":"civilians","start":990.67,"end":991.31},{"text":"and","start":991.39,"end":991.55},{"text":"civil","start":991.55,"end":991.79},{"text":"society","start":991.79,"end":992.51},{"text":"that","start":992.67,"end":992.79},{"text":"continue","start":992.79,"end":993.39},{"text":"to","start":993.39,"end":993.59},{"text":"keep","start":993.59,"end":993.91},{"text":"eyes","start":993.95,"end":994.35},{"text":"on","start":994.35,"end":994.67},{"text":"Sudan.","start":994.67,"end":995.15}]},{"text":"The international community must urgently support Sudanese civil society in safe documentation for accountability purposes.","start":996.27,"end":1003.71,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. 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compassionate.","start":1197.76,"end":1199.92,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1197.76,"end":1197.92},{"text":"the","start":1197.92,"end":1198},{"text":"name","start":1198,"end":1198.16},{"text":"of","start":1198.16,"end":1198.24},{"text":"God,","start":1198.24,"end":1198.52},{"text":"the","start":1198.52,"end":1198.6},{"text":"merciful,","start":1198.6,"end":1199.04},{"text":"the","start":1199.04,"end":1199.12},{"text":"compassionate.","start":1199.12,"end":1199.92}]},{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":1203.36,"end":1204.64,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1203.36,"end":1203.6},{"text":"you,","start":1203.6,"end":1203.68},{"text":"Mr.","start":1203.68,"end":1204},{"text":"President.","start":1204,"end":1204.64}]},{"text":"I would like to thank the two briefers, Ms. Adam and Ms. Shina.","start":1209.2,"end":1215.68,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1209.2,"end":1209.36},{"text":"would","start":1209.36,"end":1209.48},{"text":"like","start":1209.48,"end":1209.76},{"text":"to","start":1209.76,"end":1209.84},{"text":"thank","start":1209.84,"end":1210.32},{"text":"the","start":1210.32,"end":1210.56},{"text":"two","start":1210.56,"end":1210.8},{"text":"briefers,","start":1210.8,"end":1211.36},{"text":"Ms.","start":1213.8,"end":1214.16},{"text":"Adam","start":1214.16,"end":1214.56},{"text":"and","start":1214.56,"end":1214.88},{"text":"Ms.","start":1214.88,"end":1215.2},{"text":"Shina.","start":1215.2,"end":1215.68}]},{"text":"And I would like to assure you that the content of these two briefings is accurate in most of what it 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I would also like to mention that the most -- the bloodiest and the most tragic part was not reflected in these briefings.","start":1227.35,"end":1236.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":1227.35,"end":1227.59},{"text":"I","start":1227.59,"end":1227.67},{"text":"would","start":1227.67,"end":1228.07},{"text":"also","start":1228.71,"end":1229.15},{"text":"like","start":1229.15,"end":1229.51},{"text":"to","start":1229.51,"end":1229.63},{"text":"mention","start":1229.63,"end":1229.99},{"text":"that","start":1229.99,"end":1230.23},{"text":"the","start":1230.23,"end":1230.39},{"text":"most","start":1230.39,"end":1230.83},{"text":"--","start":1230.83,"end":1230.87},{"text":"the","start":1230.87,"end":1231.19},{"text":"bloodiest","start":1231.19,"end":1232.07},{"text":"and","start":1232.07,"end":1232.75},{"text":"the","start":1232.75,"end":1232.95},{"text":"most","start":1232.95,"end":1233.15},{"text":"tragic","start":1233.15,"end":1233.59},{"text":"part","start":1233.59,"end":1233.99},{"text":"was","start":1233.99,"end":1234.15},{"text":"not","start":1234.15,"end":1234.39},{"text":"reflected","start":1234.39,"end":1235.03},{"text":"in","start":1235.03,"end":1235.19},{"text":"these","start":1235.19,"end":1235.51},{"text":"briefings.","start":1235.51,"end":1236.23}]},{"text":"I do not expect those who have seen bodies of women and bodies of children that were killed as a result of the bombardments in al-Jenina to be ignored.","start":1238.71,"end":1258.47,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1238.71,"end":1239.11},{"text":"do","start":1239.19,"end":1239.47},{"text":"not","start":1239.47,"end":1239.67},{"text":"expect","start":1239.67,"end":1240.31},{"text":"those","start":1242.39,"end":1242.95},{"text":"who","start":1242.95,"end":1243.19},{"text":"have","start":1243.19,"end":1243.67},{"text":"seen","start":1243.75,"end":1244.31},{"text":"bodies","start":1244.55,"end":1245.19},{"text":"of","start":1245.19,"end":1245.35},{"text":"women","start":1245.35,"end":1245.83},{"text":"and","start":1247.67,"end":1247.99},{"text":"bodies","start":1247.99,"end":1248.55},{"text":"of","start":1248.55,"end":1248.87},{"text":"children","start":1248.87,"end":1249.67},{"text":"that","start":1251.19,"end":1251.51},{"text":"were","start":1251.51,"end":1251.75},{"text":"killed","start":1251.75,"end":1252.15},{"text":"as","start":1252.15,"end":1252.39},{"text":"a","start":1252.39,"end":1252.43},{"text":"result","start":1252.43,"end":1252.95},{"text":"of","start":1252.95,"end":1253.11},{"text":"the","start":1253.11,"end":1253.27},{"text":"bombardments","start":1253.43,"end":1254.39},{"text":"in","start":1254.39,"end":1254.71},{"text":"al-Jenina","start":1254.71,"end":1255.43},{"text":"to","start":1256.55,"end":1256.71},{"text":"be","start":1256.71,"end":1257.19},{"text":"ignored.","start":1257.91,"end":1258.47}]},{"text":"I am Saad Abd al-Rahman Bahri al-Din, the Sultan of Dar Masalit, which is in Western Darfur in Sudan.","start":1258.63,"end":1271.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1258.63,"end":1258.83},{"text":"am","start":1258.83,"end":1259.11},{"text":"Saad","start":1260.39,"end":1260.67},{"text":"Abd","start":1260.67,"end":1260.91},{"text":"al-Rahman","start":1260.91,"end":1261.91},{"text":"Bahri","start":1261.91,"end":1262.15},{"text":"al-Din,","start":1262.15,"end":1262.79},{"text":"the","start":1262.79,"end":1263.11},{"text":"Sultan","start":1263.11,"end":1263.83},{"text":"of","start":1263.83,"end":1264.23},{"text":"Dar","start":1264.23,"end":1264.47},{"text":"Masalit,","start":1264.47,"end":1265.19},{"text":"which","start":1267.95,"end":1268.31},{"text":"is","start":1268.31,"end":1268.71},{"text":"in","start":1268.71,"end":1269.27},{"text":"Western","start":1269.59,"end":1270.39},{"text":"Darfur","start":1270.39,"end":1270.95},{"text":"in","start":1271.11,"end":1271.27},{"text":"Sudan.","start":1271.27,"end":1271.75}]},{"text":"I would like to thank the Security Council, the presidency, and members of the Council.","start":1275.79,"end":1282.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1275.79,"end":1275.95},{"text":"would","start":1275.95,"end":1276.11},{"text":"like","start":1276.11,"end":1276.35},{"text":"to","start":1276.35,"end":1276.47},{"text":"thank","start":1276.47,"end":1276.91},{"text":"the","start":1277.07,"end":1277.27},{"text":"Security","start":1277.27,"end":1277.75},{"text":"Council,","start":1277.75,"end":1278.35},{"text":"the","start":1279.63,"end":1279.83},{"text":"presidency,","start":1279.83,"end":1280.67},{"text":"and","start":1280.67,"end":1280.95},{"text":"members","start":1280.95,"end":1281.59},{"text":"of","start":1281.59,"end":1281.71},{"text":"the","start":1281.71,"end":1281.83},{"text":"Council.","start":1281.83,"end":1282.35}]},{"text":"You all represent your countries in this Council.","start":1286.99,"end":1291.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":1286.99,"end":1287.23},{"text":"all","start":1287.23,"end":1287.47},{"text":"represent","start":1287.47,"end":1288.03},{"text":"your","start":1288.03,"end":1288.19},{"text":"countries","start":1288.19,"end":1288.91},{"text":"in","start":1289.07,"end":1289.31},{"text":"this","start":1289.31,"end":1289.71},{"text":"Council.","start":1290.59,"end":1291.07}]},{"text":"And we hope that you will save the Sudan by adopting strong and strict measures.","start":1293.79,"end":1301.95,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1293.79,"end":1294.11},{"text":"we","start":1294.11,"end":1294.27},{"text":"hope","start":1294.27,"end":1294.51},{"text":"that","start":1294.51,"end":1294.91},{"text":"you","start":1294.99,"end":1295.23},{"text":"will","start":1295.23,"end":1295.47},{"text":"save","start":1295.47,"end":1295.95},{"text":"the","start":1296.59,"end":1296.83},{"text":"Sudan","start":1296.83,"end":1297.39},{"text":"by","start":1298.75,"end":1298.95},{"text":"adopting","start":1298.95,"end":1299.71},{"text":"strong","start":1299.95,"end":1300.51},{"text":"and","start":1300.51,"end":1300.87},{"text":"strict","start":1300.87,"end":1301.31},{"text":"measures.","start":1301.31,"end":1301.95}]},{"text":"and that you will save the Sudanese people from this tragedy and from this major crisis.","start":1303.59,"end":1310.31,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":1303.59,"end":1303.79},{"text":"that","start":1303.79,"end":1304.07},{"text":"you","start":1304.07,"end":1304.23},{"text":"will","start":1304.23,"end":1304.39},{"text":"save","start":1304.39,"end":1304.71},{"text":"the","start":1304.79,"end":1304.95},{"text":"Sudanese","start":1304.95,"end":1305.51},{"text":"people","start":1305.51,"end":1306.07},{"text":"from","start":1306.07,"end":1306.47},{"text":"this","start":1306.47,"end":1306.79},{"text":"tragedy","start":1306.79,"end":1307.51},{"text":"and","start":1308.15,"end":1308.47},{"text":"from","start":1308.47,"end":1308.71},{"text":"this","start":1308.71,"end":1309.19},{"text":"major","start":1309.19,"end":1309.67},{"text":"crisis.","start":1309.67,"end":1310.31}]},{"text":"Mr. President, ladies and gentlemen, members of the Security Council, I would like to express my gratitude for giving me the opportunity to participate in this important meeting.","start":1312.47,"end":1341.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1312.47,"end":1312.87},{"text":"President,","start":1312.87,"end":1313.51},{"text":"ladies","start":1316.07,"end":1316.51},{"text":"and","start":1316.51,"end":1316.63},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":1316.63,"end":1317.27},{"text":"members","start":1318.47,"end":1319.15},{"text":"of","start":1319.15,"end":1319.27},{"text":"the","start":1319.27,"end":1319.35},{"text":"Security","start":1319.35,"end":1319.83},{"text":"Council,","start":1319.83,"end":1320.39},{"text":"I","start":1328.23,"end":1328.55},{"text":"would","start":1328.55,"end":1328.67},{"text":"like","start":1328.67,"end":1329.11},{"text":"to","start":1329.11,"end":1329.35},{"text":"express","start":1329.35,"end":1329.99},{"text":"my","start":1329.99,"end":1330.31},{"text":"gratitude","start":1330.31,"end":1331.03},{"text":"for","start":1332.43,"end":1332.83},{"text":"giving","start":1332.83,"end":1333.11},{"text":"me","start":1333.11,"end":1333.31},{"text":"the","start":1333.31,"end":1333.43},{"text":"opportunity","start":1333.43,"end":1334.27},{"text":"to","start":1338.59,"end":1338.71},{"text":"participate","start":1338.71,"end":1339.63},{"text":"in","start":1339.95,"end":1340.11},{"text":"this","start":1340.11,"end":1340.51},{"text":"important","start":1340.51,"end":1341.23},{"text":"meeting.","start":1341.23,"end":1341.79}]},{"text":"This is indeed an extremely important meeting.","start":1343.87,"end":1346.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1343.87,"end":1344.03},{"text":"is","start":1344.03,"end":1344.19},{"text":"indeed","start":1344.19,"end":1344.67},{"text":"an","start":1344.67,"end":1344.75},{"text":"extremely","start":1344.75,"end":1345.35},{"text":"important","start":1345.35,"end":1346.27},{"text":"meeting.","start":1346.27,"end":1346.83}]},{"text":"I would also like to thank the Member States of the Security Council, which supported my participation in this session.","start":1348.11,"end":1357.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1348.11,"end":1348.43},{"text":"would","start":1348.43,"end":1348.75},{"text":"also","start":1348.75,"end":1349.23},{"text":"like","start":1349.23,"end":1349.75},{"text":"to","start":1349.75,"end":1349.87},{"text":"thank","start":1349.87,"end":1350.35},{"text":"the","start":1351.07,"end":1351.19},{"text":"Member","start":1351.19,"end":1351.47},{"text":"States","start":1351.47,"end":1351.91},{"text":"of","start":1351.91,"end":1352.03},{"text":"the","start":1352.03,"end":1352.11},{"text":"Security","start":1352.11,"end":1352.59},{"text":"Council,","start":1352.59,"end":1353.23},{"text":"which","start":1354.59,"end":1355.07},{"text":"supported","start":1355.07,"end":1355.83},{"text":"my","start":1355.83,"end":1356.03},{"text":"participation","start":1356.03,"end":1356.91},{"text":"in","start":1356.91,"end":1357.07},{"text":"this","start":1357.07,"end":1357.27},{"text":"session.","start":1357.27,"end":1357.71}]},{"text":"Allow me, Mr. President, at the outset to mourn the loss of thousands of the people of Dar Masalit, Al-Junayna, and from Sudan in general.","start":1360.03,"end":1384.31,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":1360.03,"end":1360.23},{"text":"me,","start":1360.23,"end":1360.43},{"text":"Mr.","start":1360.43,"end":1360.75},{"text":"President,","start":1360.75,"end":1361.47},{"text":"at","start":1363.11,"end":1363.35},{"text":"the","start":1363.35,"end":1363.47},{"text":"outset","start":1363.47,"end":1364.07},{"text":"to","start":1366.95,"end":1367.11},{"text":"mourn","start":1367.11,"end":1367.67},{"text":"the","start":1367.75,"end":1367.91},{"text":"loss","start":1367.91,"end":1368.47},{"text":"of","start":1369.11,"end":1369.35},{"text":"thousands","start":1369.35,"end":1370.15},{"text":"of","start":1374.71,"end":1375.19},{"text":"the","start":1375.35,"end":1375.55},{"text":"people","start":1375.55,"end":1375.99},{"text":"of","start":1375.99,"end":1376.31},{"text":"Dar","start":1376.31,"end":1376.63},{"text":"Masalit,","start":1376.63,"end":1377.51},{"text":"Al-Junayna,","start":1377.67,"end":1378.47},{"text":"and","start":1381.27,"end":1381.75},{"text":"from","start":1382.39,"end":1382.79},{"text":"Sudan","start":1382.95,"end":1383.51},{"text":"in","start":1383.51,"end":1383.71},{"text":"general.","start":1383.71,"end":1384.31}]},{"text":"those who have paid with their life in Al-Fasher, Zamzam, Al-Jazira, Omdurman, and all over Sudan as a result of this devastating war.","start":1387.35,"end":1402.87,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"those","start":1387.35,"end":1387.67},{"text":"who","start":1387.67,"end":1387.83},{"text":"have","start":1387.83,"end":1388.39},{"text":"paid","start":1388.39,"end":1389.11},{"text":"with","start":1389.35,"end":1389.59},{"text":"their","start":1389.59,"end":1389.71},{"text":"life","start":1389.71,"end":1390.15},{"text":"in","start":1390.15,"end":1390.31},{"text":"Al-Fasher,","start":1390.31,"end":1391.07},{"text":"Zamzam,","start":1391.11,"end":1391.75},{"text":"Al-Jazira,","start":1391.91,"end":1392.71},{"text":"Omdurman,","start":1393.03,"end":1393.83},{"text":"and","start":1394.31,"end":1394.71},{"text":"all","start":1394.79,"end":1395.03},{"text":"over","start":1395.03,"end":1395.35},{"text":"Sudan","start":1395.35,"end":1395.99},{"text":"as","start":1400.55,"end":1400.79},{"text":"a","start":1400.79,"end":1400.83},{"text":"result","start":1400.83,"end":1401.27},{"text":"of","start":1401.27,"end":1401.43},{"text":"this","start":1401.43,"end":1401.67},{"text":"devastating","start":1401.67,"end":1402.39},{"text":"war.","start":1402.39,"end":1402.87}]},{"text":"May their soul rest in peace.","start":1408.63,"end":1412.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"May","start":1408.63,"end":1409.11},{"text":"their","start":1409.59,"end":1409.99},{"text":"soul","start":1409.99,"end":1410.55},{"text":"rest","start":1410.95,"end":1411.59},{"text":"in","start":1411.59,"end":1411.67},{"text":"peace.","start":1411.67,"end":1412.15}]},{"text":"I also wish a swift recovery to the wounded and all the injured.","start":1415.63,"end":1421.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1415.63,"end":1415.64},{"text":"also","start":1415.63,"end":1416.19},{"text":"wish","start":1416.35,"end":1416.83},{"text":"a","start":1416.83,"end":1416.87},{"text":"swift","start":1416.87,"end":1417.31},{"text":"recovery","start":1417.31,"end":1417.95},{"text":"to","start":1418.35,"end":1418.43},{"text":"the","start":1418.43,"end":1418.59},{"text":"wounded","start":1418.59,"end":1419.07},{"text":"and","start":1420.19,"end":1420.55},{"text":"all","start":1420.55,"end":1420.91},{"text":"the","start":1420.91,"end":1421.03},{"text":"injured.","start":1421.03,"end":1421.63}]},{"text":"We hope that the refugees, the migrants, and the displaced will safely return to their homeland.","start":1424.19,"end":1434.59,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1424.19,"end":1424.75},{"text":"hope","start":1424.75,"end":1425.23},{"text":"that","start":1426.19,"end":1426.67},{"text":"the","start":1426.83,"end":1427.03},{"text":"refugees,","start":1427.03,"end":1427.79},{"text":"the","start":1428.03,"end":1428.23},{"text":"migrants,","start":1428.23,"end":1428.99},{"text":"and","start":1428.99,"end":1429.27},{"text":"the","start":1429.27,"end":1429.35},{"text":"displaced","start":1429.35,"end":1430.19},{"text":"will","start":1430.75,"end":1431.23},{"text":"safely","start":1432.11,"end":1432.67},{"text":"return","start":1432.67,"end":1433.23},{"text":"to","start":1433.39,"end":1433.55},{"text":"their","start":1433.55,"end":1433.75},{"text":"homeland.","start":1433.75,"end":1434.59}]},{"text":"Mr. President, allow me as well to give you a brief introduction of the Sultanate of Dar 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Sudan.","start":1453.27,"end":1458.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1453.27,"end":1453.55},{"text":"Sultanate","start":1453.55,"end":1454.23},{"text":"is","start":1456.23,"end":1456.63},{"text":"in","start":1456.63,"end":1456.95},{"text":"West","start":1456.95,"end":1457.23},{"text":"Darfur","start":1457.23,"end":1457.91},{"text":"in","start":1458.15,"end":1458.31},{"text":"Sudan.","start":1458.31,"end":1458.87}]},{"text":"Its capital is the city of Aljunayna.","start":1460.15,"end":1462.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":1460.15,"end":1460.39},{"text":"capital","start":1460.39,"end":1460.95},{"text":"is","start":1460.95,"end":1461.19},{"text":"the","start":1461.19,"end":1461.31},{"text":"city","start":1461.31,"end":1461.75},{"text":"of","start":1461.75,"end":1461.95},{"text":"Aljunayna.","start":1461.95,"end":1462.67}]},{"text":"This Sultanate is a social and cultural melting 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population.","start":1472.15,"end":1486.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1472.15,"end":1472.31},{"text":"is","start":1472.31,"end":1472.43},{"text":"inhabited","start":1472.43,"end":1473.19},{"text":"by","start":1475.63,"end":1475.95},{"text":"diverse","start":1475.95,"end":1476.75},{"text":"tribal","start":1476.75,"end":1477.31},{"text":"and","start":1477.31,"end":1477.63},{"text":"ethnic","start":1477.63,"end":1478.11},{"text":"groups,","start":1478.11,"end":1478.67},{"text":"and","start":1481.15,"end":1481.63},{"text":"the","start":1481.71,"end":1482.03},{"text":"Massalit","start":1482.03,"end":1482.71},{"text":"tribe","start":1482.71,"end":1483.07},{"text":"represents","start":1483.07,"end":1483.95},{"text":"the","start":1484.03,"end":1484.27},{"text":"majority","start":1484.27,"end":1485.15},{"text":"of","start":1485.63,"end":1485.87},{"text":"its","start":1485.87,"end":1486.11},{"text":"population.","start":1486.11,"end":1486.91}]},{"text":"The sultan of the Massalit is the highest traditional authority and one of the symbols of the region since tens of 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he is extremely important for the Masalit of Sudan and the Masalit in neighboring countries.","start":1502.71,"end":1509.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":1502.71,"end":1503.27},{"text":"he","start":1503.27,"end":1503.43},{"text":"is","start":1503.43,"end":1503.91},{"text":"extremely","start":1503.99,"end":1504.51},{"text":"important","start":1504.51,"end":1505.11},{"text":"for","start":1505.11,"end":1505.35},{"text":"the","start":1505.35,"end":1505.51},{"text":"Masalit","start":1505.51,"end":1506.07},{"text":"of","start":1506.07,"end":1506.15},{"text":"Sudan","start":1506.15,"end":1506.71},{"text":"and","start":1506.71,"end":1506.95},{"text":"the","start":1506.95,"end":1507.03},{"text":"Masalit","start":1507.03,"end":1507.59},{"text":"in","start":1507.59,"end":1507.79},{"text":"neighboring","start":1507.79,"end":1508.31},{"text":"countries.","start":1508.31,"end":1509.19}]},{"text":"Today, I represent the seventh sultan in a chain that dates back to more than 150 years of 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President, since 2003, the Sultanate of Dar Masalit have witnessed armed conflicts between various factions, which included foreign militias.","start":1522.23,"end":1546.51,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1522.23,"end":1522.63},{"text":"President,","start":1522.63,"end":1523.27},{"text":"since","start":1526.07,"end":1526.55},{"text":"2003,","start":1526.55,"end":1527.83},{"text":"the","start":1528.63,"end":1528.75},{"text":"Sultanate","start":1528.75,"end":1529.35},{"text":"of","start":1529.35,"end":1529.51},{"text":"Dar","start":1529.51,"end":1529.71},{"text":"Masalit","start":1529.71,"end":1530.47},{"text":"have","start":1531.99,"end":1532.27},{"text":"witnessed","start":1532.35,"end":1533.15},{"text":"armed","start":1534.99,"end":1535.31},{"text":"conflicts","start":1535.31,"end":1536.03},{"text":"between","start":1538.43,"end":1538.83},{"text":"various","start":1538.83,"end":1539.23},{"text":"factions,","start":1539.23,"end":1539.95},{"text":"which","start":1541.15,"end":1541.55},{"text":"included","start":1541.55,"end":1542.27},{"text":"foreign","start":1545.31,"end":1545.79},{"text":"militias.","start":1545.79,"end":1546.51}]},{"text":"These conflicts reached their peak between the 23rd of April 2023 and today.","start":1547.79,"end":1557.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":1547.79,"end":1548.11},{"text":"conflicts","start":1548.11,"end":1548.83},{"text":"reached","start":1549.31,"end":1549.95},{"text":"their","start":1550.03,"end":1550.31},{"text":"peak","start":1550.31,"end":1550.75},{"text":"between","start":1553.07,"end":1553.55},{"text":"the","start":1553.55,"end":1553.71},{"text":"23rd","start":1553.71,"end":1554.43},{"text":"of","start":1554.43,"end":1554.59},{"text":"April","start":1554.59,"end":1555.07},{"text":"2023","start":1555.07,"end":1556.27},{"text":"and","start":1556.43,"end":1556.63},{"text":"today.","start":1556.63,"end":1557.15}]},{"text":"The war erupted in Dar Masalit only one week after it erupted in Khartoum.","start":1559.63,"end":1567.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1559.63,"end":1559.71},{"text":"war","start":1559.71,"end":1560.11},{"text":"erupted","start":1560.11,"end":1560.75},{"text":"in","start":1561.07,"end":1561.23},{"text":"Dar","start":1561.23,"end":1561.47},{"text":"Masalit","start":1561.47,"end":1562.19},{"text":"only","start":1563.47,"end":1563.87},{"text":"one","start":1563.87,"end":1564.11},{"text":"week","start":1564.11,"end":1564.59},{"text":"after","start":1564.59,"end":1565.15},{"text":"it","start":1565.55,"end":1565.79},{"text":"erupted","start":1565.79,"end":1566.51},{"text":"in","start":1566.67,"end":1566.87},{"text":"Khartoum.","start":1566.87,"end":1567.47}]},{"text":"When the war reached Dar Masalit, which is 2,000 kilometers away from the capital, the people among the Masalit tribe and other tribes were systematically targeted at a large scale owing to their ethnic identity and the color of their skin.","start":1569.63,"end":1597.71,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Homes","start":1698.11,"end":1698.75},{"text":"were","start":1698.75,"end":1699.63},{"text":"set","start":1699.63,"end":1700.35},{"text":"to","start":1700.43,"end":1700.59},{"text":"fire.","start":1700.59,"end":1701.15}]},{"text":"Governmental and private institutions were burned.","start":1701.99,"end":1704.99,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2085.59,"end":2085.95},{"text":"President,","start":2085.95,"end":2086.63},{"text":"I","start":2086.63,"end":2086.87},{"text":"address","start":2086.87,"end":2087.27},{"text":"you","start":2087.27,"end":2087.43},{"text":"today","start":2087.43,"end":2087.99},{"text":"and","start":2087.99,"end":2088.15},{"text":"I","start":2088.15,"end":2088.31},{"text":"address","start":2088.39,"end":2088.87},{"text":"this","start":2088.87,"end":2089.19},{"text":"august","start":2089.19,"end":2089.59},{"text":"Council","start":2089.59,"end":2090.23},{"text":"to","start":2090.87,"end":2090.95},{"text":"highlight","start":2090.95,"end":2091.67},{"text":"a","start":2092.71,"end":2092.75},{"text":"slight","start":2092.75,"end":2093.19},{"text":"part","start":2093.19,"end":2093.51},{"text":"of","start":2093.51,"end":2093.59},{"text":"the","start":2093.59,"end":2093.75},{"text":"suffering","start":2093.75,"end":2094.39},{"text":"of","start":2094.79,"end":2095.11},{"text":"the","start":2095.11,"end":2095.31},{"text":"citizens","start":2095.31,"end":2095.91},{"text":"of","start":2095.91,"end":2096.11},{"text":"West","start":2096.11,"end":2096.35},{"text":"Darfur.","start":2096.35,"end":2097.03}]},{"text":"They have been facing genocide, ethnic cleansing, looting, and rape.","start":2097.59,"end":2102.31,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2097.59,"end":2097.75},{"text":"have","start":2097.75,"end":2097.99},{"text":"been","start":2097.99,"end":2098.15},{"text":"facing","start":2098.15,"end":2098.63},{"text":"genocide,","start":2098.63,"end":2099.43},{"text":"ethnic","start":2099.67,"end":2100.15},{"text":"cleansing,","start":2100.15,"end":2100.79},{"text":"looting,","start":2101.27,"end":2101.83},{"text":"and","start":2101.83,"end":2102.07},{"text":"rape.","start":2102.07,"end":2102.31}]},{"text":"From this rostrum, I would like to highlight this humanitarian devastating catastrophe.","start":2103.43,"end":2114.35,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. 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They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2114.35,"end":2114.51},{"text":"call","start":2114.51,"end":2114.79},{"text":"upon","start":2114.79,"end":2115.07},{"text":"the","start":2115.07,"end":2115.19},{"text":"international","start":2115.19,"end":2115.87},{"text":"community","start":2115.87,"end":2116.43},{"text":"to","start":2116.43,"end":2116.55},{"text":"extend","start":2116.55,"end":2117.11},{"text":"a","start":2117.11,"end":2117.15},{"text":"helping","start":2117.15,"end":2117.63},{"text":"hand","start":2117.63,"end":2118.11},{"text":"to","start":2118.11,"end":2118.39},{"text":"our","start":2118.39,"end":2118.67},{"text":"country","start":2118.67,"end":2119.23},{"text":"suffering","start":2119.23,"end":2119.79},{"text":"the","start":2119.79,"end":2119.87},{"text":"scourge","start":2119.87,"end":2120.27},{"text":"of","start":2120.27,"end":2120.51},{"text":"a","start":2120.75,"end":2120.79},{"text":"devastating","start":2120.79,"end":2121.55},{"text":"war","start":2121.55,"end":2122.03},{"text":"by","start":2122.51,"end":2122.83},{"text":"finding","start":2122.83,"end":2123.55},{"text":"radical","start":2123.79,"end":2124.35},{"text":"solutions","start":2124.35,"end":2125.23},{"text":"that","start":2125.23,"end":2125.47},{"text":"include","start":2125.47,"end":2126.03},{"text":"providing","start":2126.03,"end":2126.59},{"text":"security,","start":2126.59,"end":2127.31},{"text":"providing","start":2127.71,"end":2128.27},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2128.27,"end":2128.91},{"text":"assistance,","start":2128.91,"end":2129.63},{"text":"and","start":2129.63,"end":2129.87},{"text":"achieving","start":2129.87,"end":2130.35},{"text":"justice.","start":2130.35,"end":2130.99}]},{"text":"Mr. President, it is a great honor to give me the opportunity to convey to you what is happening in my country, the Sudan, and in the state of West Darfur, more specifically.","start":2131.79,"end":2146.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2131.79,"end":2132.11},{"text":"President,","start":2132.11,"end":2132.75},{"text":"it","start":2134.43,"end":2134.59},{"text":"is","start":2134.59,"end":2134.91},{"text":"a","start":2134.99,"end":2135.07},{"text":"great","start":2135.07,"end":2135.47},{"text":"honor","start":2135.47,"end":2135.95},{"text":"to","start":2136.51,"end":2136.59},{"text":"give","start":2136.59,"end":2136.83},{"text":"me","start":2136.83,"end":2136.99},{"text":"the","start":2136.99,"end":2137.11},{"text":"opportunity","start":2137.11,"end":2137.87},{"text":"to","start":2139.03,"end":2139.11},{"text":"convey","start":2139.11,"end":2139.51},{"text":"to","start":2139.51,"end":2139.71},{"text":"you","start":2139.71,"end":2139.99},{"text":"what","start":2139.99,"end":2140.47},{"text":"is","start":2140.55,"end":2140.71},{"text":"happening","start":2140.71,"end":2141.43},{"text":"in","start":2141.67,"end":2141.79},{"text":"my","start":2141.79,"end":2141.99},{"text":"country,","start":2141.99,"end":2142.55},{"text":"the","start":2142.55,"end":2142.67},{"text":"Sudan,","start":2142.67,"end":2143.19},{"text":"and","start":2143.19,"end":2143.59},{"text":"in","start":2143.59,"end":2143.75},{"text":"the","start":2143.75,"end":2143.83},{"text":"state","start":2143.83,"end":2144.15},{"text":"of","start":2144.15,"end":2144.31},{"text":"West","start":2144.31,"end":2144.59},{"text":"Darfur,","start":2144.59,"end":2145.27},{"text":"more","start":2145.27,"end":2145.43},{"text":"specifically.","start":2145.43,"end":2146.23}]},{"text":"I come here carrying the concerns and aspirations of my people, my people who have been facing or bearing the brunt of war that have been displaced worldwide.","start":2146.47,"end":2157.19,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2146.47,"end":2146.63},{"text":"come","start":2146.63,"end":2146.87},{"text":"here","start":2146.87,"end":2147.19},{"text":"carrying","start":2147.19,"end":2147.67},{"text":"the","start":2147.67,"end":2147.79},{"text":"concerns","start":2147.79,"end":2148.39},{"text":"and","start":2148.39,"end":2148.59},{"text":"aspirations","start":2148.59,"end":2149.35},{"text":"of","start":2149.35,"end":2149.51},{"text":"my","start":2149.51,"end":2149.75},{"text":"people,","start":2149.75,"end":2150.31},{"text":"my","start":2150.31,"end":2150.63},{"text":"people","start":2150.63,"end":2151.19},{"text":"who","start":2151.19,"end":2151.43},{"text":"have","start":2151.91,"end":2152.31},{"text":"been","start":2152.43,"end":2152.63},{"text":"facing","start":2152.63,"end":2153.27},{"text":"or","start":2153.43,"end":2153.59},{"text":"bearing","start":2153.59,"end":2153.99},{"text":"the","start":2153.99,"end":2154.07},{"text":"brunt","start":2154.07,"end":2154.59},{"text":"of","start":2154.59,"end":2154.79},{"text":"war","start":2154.79,"end":2155.19},{"text":"that","start":2155.19,"end":2155.43},{"text":"have","start":2155.43,"end":2155.67},{"text":"been","start":2155.67,"end":2155.83},{"text":"displaced","start":2155.83,"end":2156.47},{"text":"worldwide.","start":2156.47,"end":2157.19}]},{"text":"I stand before your august Council to call for your support at three levels.","start":2158.07,"end":2165.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2158.07,"end":2158.31},{"text":"stand","start":2158.31,"end":2158.79},{"text":"before","start":2158.79,"end":2159.27},{"text":"your","start":2159.27,"end":2159.47},{"text":"august","start":2159.47,"end":2159.83},{"text":"Council","start":2159.83,"end":2160.47},{"text":"to","start":2160.71,"end":2160.87},{"text":"call","start":2160.87,"end":2161.27},{"text":"for","start":2161.43,"end":2161.75},{"text":"your","start":2161.75,"end":2161.91},{"text":"support","start":2161.91,"end":2162.63},{"text":"at","start":2164.87,"end":2165.07},{"text":"three","start":2165.07,"end":2165.35},{"text":"levels.","start":2165.35,"end":2165.99}]},{"text":"My family has been displaced.","start":2166.55,"end":2169.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":2166.55,"end":2167.03},{"text":"family","start":2167.27,"end":2168.07},{"text":"has","start":2168.23,"end":2168.55},{"text":"been","start":2168.55,"end":2168.71},{"text":"displaced.","start":2168.71,"end":2169.43}]},{"text":"I lost a lot of my brothers and of my family members.","start":2169.59,"end":2174.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2169.59,"end":2169.83},{"text":"lost","start":2169.83,"end":2170.27},{"text":"a","start":2170.27,"end":2170.31},{"text":"lot","start":2170.31,"end":2170.63},{"text":"of","start":2170.63,"end":2170.79},{"text":"my","start":2170.79,"end":2170.95},{"text":"brothers","start":2170.95,"end":2171.75},{"text":"and","start":2172.71,"end":2173.07},{"text":"of","start":2173.43,"end":2173.67},{"text":"my","start":2173.67,"end":2173.83},{"text":"family","start":2173.83,"end":2174.31},{"text":"members.","start":2174.31,"end":2174.87}]},{"text":"Therefore, I would like to call upon you, Mr. President, to help us meet those basic needs, the needs of the people of the Sudan and of West Darfur.","start":2174.87,"end":2185.83,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":2174.87,"end":2175.43},{"text":"I","start":2175.43,"end":2175.59},{"text":"would","start":2175.59,"end":2175.71},{"text":"like","start":2175.71,"end":2176.07},{"text":"to","start":2176.07,"end":2176.23},{"text":"call","start":2176.23,"end":2176.55},{"text":"upon","start":2176.55,"end":2176.87},{"text":"you,","start":2176.87,"end":2177.03},{"text":"Mr.","start":2177.03,"end":2177.43},{"text":"President,","start":2177.43,"end":2178.35},{"text":"to","start":2178.35,"end":2178.63},{"text":"help","start":2179.83,"end":2180.15},{"text":"us","start":2180.15,"end":2180.39},{"text":"meet","start":2180.39,"end":2180.87},{"text":"those","start":2180.87,"end":2181.27},{"text":"basic","start":2181.27,"end":2181.83},{"text":"needs,","start":2181.83,"end":2182.23},{"text":"the","start":2182.55,"end":2182.79},{"text":"needs","start":2182.95,"end":2183.27},{"text":"of","start":2183.27,"end":2183.51},{"text":"the","start":2183.51,"end":2183.67},{"text":"people","start":2183.67,"end":2184.03},{"text":"of","start":2184.03,"end":2184.15},{"text":"the","start":2184.15,"end":2184.23},{"text":"Sudan","start":2184.23,"end":2184.71},{"text":"and","start":2184.71,"end":2184.91},{"text":"of","start":2184.91,"end":2185.03},{"text":"West","start":2185.03,"end":2185.27},{"text":"Darfur.","start":2185.27,"end":2185.83}]},{"text":"First of all, security.","start":2186.07,"end":2187.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First","start":2186.07,"end":2186.47},{"text":"of","start":2186.47,"end":2186.55},{"text":"all,","start":2186.63,"end":2186.87},{"text":"security.","start":2186.87,"end":2187.67}]},{"text":"The prevailing insecurity in West Darfur and in the Sudan is the result of a war which led to chaos, to insecurity, which claimed the lives of thousands of people and displaced millions.","start":2188.23,"end":2206.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2188.23,"end":2188.39},{"text":"prevailing","start":2188.39,"end":2189.03},{"text":"insecurity","start":2189.03,"end":2189.83},{"text":"in","start":2189.83,"end":2190.07},{"text":"West","start":2190.07,"end":2190.31},{"text":"Darfur","start":2190.31,"end":2190.95},{"text":"and","start":2193.47,"end":2193.87},{"text":"in","start":2193.87,"end":2194.07},{"text":"the","start":2194.07,"end":2194.19},{"text":"Sudan","start":2194.19,"end":2194.75},{"text":"is","start":2194.75,"end":2194.99},{"text":"the","start":2194.99,"end":2195.11},{"text":"result","start":2195.11,"end":2195.63},{"text":"of","start":2195.63,"end":2195.87},{"text":"a","start":2195.87,"end":2195.91},{"text":"war","start":2195.91,"end":2196.35},{"text":"which","start":2196.83,"end":2197.23},{"text":"led","start":2197.23,"end":2197.63},{"text":"to","start":2198.83,"end":2199.23},{"text":"chaos,","start":2199.23,"end":2199.95},{"text":"to","start":2200.27,"end":2200.39},{"text":"insecurity,","start":2200.39,"end":2201.31},{"text":"which","start":2201.51,"end":2201.87},{"text":"claimed","start":2201.87,"end":2202.19},{"text":"the","start":2202.19,"end":2202.27},{"text":"lives","start":2202.27,"end":2202.63},{"text":"of","start":2202.63,"end":2202.75},{"text":"thousands","start":2202.75,"end":2203.47},{"text":"of","start":2203.87,"end":2204.11},{"text":"people","start":2204.11,"end":2204.51},{"text":"and","start":2204.51,"end":2204.75},{"text":"displaced","start":2204.75,"end":2205.31},{"text":"millions.","start":2205.31,"end":2206.03}]},{"text":"The main reason behind this protracted war is the large flows of lethal weapons to the rapid support forces coming from some countries of the region and from the world.","start":2206.59,"end":2221.79,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2206.59,"end":2206.75},{"text":"main","start":2206.75,"end":2207.07},{"text":"reason","start":2207.07,"end":2207.55},{"text":"behind","start":2207.55,"end":2208.19},{"text":"this","start":2208.19,"end":2208.51},{"text":"protracted","start":2208.51,"end":2209.23},{"text":"war","start":2209.23,"end":2209.71},{"text":"is","start":2210.11,"end":2210.43},{"text":"the","start":2210.67,"end":2210.87},{"text":"large","start":2210.87,"end":2211.31},{"text":"flows","start":2211.31,"end":2211.95},{"text":"of","start":2211.95,"end":2212.11},{"text":"lethal","start":2212.11,"end":2212.47},{"text":"weapons","start":2212.47,"end":2213.23},{"text":"to","start":2214.11,"end":2214.35},{"text":"the","start":2214.43,"end":2214.63},{"text":"rapid","start":2214.75,"end":2215.15},{"text":"support","start":2215.15,"end":2215.63},{"text":"forces","start":2215.63,"end":2216.27},{"text":"coming","start":2216.43,"end":2216.91},{"text":"from","start":2216.91,"end":2217.39},{"text":"some","start":2217.39,"end":2217.87},{"text":"countries","start":2218.11,"end":2218.83},{"text":"of","start":2218.83,"end":2218.99},{"text":"the","start":2218.99,"end":2219.07},{"text":"region","start":2219.07,"end":2219.63},{"text":"and","start":2220.75,"end":2220.99},{"text":"from","start":2221.07,"end":2221.31},{"text":"the","start":2221.31,"end":2221.43},{"text":"world.","start":2221.43,"end":2221.79}]},{"text":"I can assure you, Mr. President, that the quantity of weapons entering and reaching these parties is unimaginable.","start":2223.43,"end":2237.99,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2223.43,"end":2223.59},{"text":"can","start":2223.59,"end":2223.83},{"text":"assure","start":2223.83,"end":2224.15},{"text":"you,","start":2224.15,"end":2224.23},{"text":"Mr.","start":2224.23,"end":2224.51},{"text":"President,","start":2224.51,"end":2225.11},{"text":"that","start":2225.11,"end":2225.35},{"text":"the","start":2225.35,"end":2225.47},{"text":"quantity","start":2225.47,"end":2225.99},{"text":"of","start":2225.99,"end":2226.15},{"text":"weapons","start":2226.15,"end":2227.03},{"text":"entering","start":2227.11,"end":2227.91},{"text":"and","start":2231.11,"end":2231.43},{"text":"reaching","start":2231.43,"end":2232.07},{"text":"these","start":2232.31,"end":2232.63},{"text":"parties","start":2232.63,"end":2233.35},{"text":"is","start":2236.79,"end":2237.03},{"text":"unimaginable.","start":2237.03,"end":2237.99}]},{"text":"So, these inflowing weapons from some countries of the region have been documented.","start":2238.87,"end":2246.03,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"So,","start":2238.87,"end":2239.43},{"text":"these","start":2239.59,"end":2240.23},{"text":"inflowing","start":2240.63,"end":2241.27},{"text":"weapons","start":2241.27,"end":2241.99},{"text":"from","start":2242.15,"end":2242.47},{"text":"some","start":2242.47,"end":2242.95},{"text":"countries","start":2242.95,"end":2243.51},{"text":"of","start":2243.51,"end":2243.67},{"text":"the","start":2243.67,"end":2243.79},{"text":"region","start":2243.79,"end":2244.31},{"text":"have","start":2244.83,"end":2245.03},{"text":"been","start":2245.03,"end":2245.19},{"text":"documented.","start":2245.19,"end":2246.03}]},{"text":"International reports and global newspapers have pointed fingers to specific countries that are providing the weapons that are being used to kill us and displace us.","start":2246.27,"end":2257.71,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"International","start":2246.27,"end":2247.07},{"text":"reports","start":2247.07,"end":2247.79},{"text":"and","start":2247.79,"end":2248.27},{"text":"global","start":2248.67,"end":2249.07},{"text":"newspapers","start":2249.07,"end":2250.03},{"text":"have","start":2250.27,"end":2250.51},{"text":"pointed","start":2250.51,"end":2250.99},{"text":"fingers","start":2250.99,"end":2251.51},{"text":"to","start":2251.51,"end":2251.67},{"text":"specific","start":2251.67,"end":2252.31},{"text":"countries","start":2252.31,"end":2252.91},{"text":"that","start":2252.91,"end":2253.31},{"text":"are","start":2253.31,"end":2253.71},{"text":"providing","start":2253.95,"end":2254.59},{"text":"the","start":2254.59,"end":2254.75},{"text":"weapons","start":2254.75,"end":2255.23},{"text":"that","start":2255.23,"end":2255.47},{"text":"are","start":2255.47,"end":2255.59},{"text":"being","start":2255.59,"end":2255.87},{"text":"used","start":2255.87,"end":2256.23},{"text":"to","start":2256.23,"end":2256.35},{"text":"kill","start":2256.35,"end":2256.59},{"text":"us","start":2256.59,"end":2256.83},{"text":"and","start":2256.83,"end":2257.03},{"text":"displace","start":2257.03,"end":2257.63},{"text":"us.","start":2257.63,"end":2257.71}]},{"text":"Therefore, I would like to call upon your Council to put pressure on these countries to stop providing weapons to feed the war in the Sudan.","start":2257.71,"end":2269.71,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. 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They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":2270.11,"end":2270.43},{"text":"to","start":2270.43,"end":2270.59},{"text":"call","start":2270.59,"end":2270.83},{"text":"upon","start":2270.83,"end":2271.11},{"text":"them","start":2271.11,"end":2271.39},{"text":"to","start":2271.39,"end":2271.55},{"text":"strictly","start":2271.55,"end":2272.11},{"text":"implement","start":2272.11,"end":2272.83},{"text":"Security","start":2272.83,"end":2273.27},{"text":"Council","start":2273.27,"end":2273.63},{"text":"Resolution","start":2273.63,"end":2274.19},{"text":"1591,","start":2274.19,"end":2275.43},{"text":"which","start":2275.43,"end":2275.71},{"text":"prevents","start":2275.71,"end":2276.11},{"text":"the","start":2276.11,"end":2276.27},{"text":"delivery","start":2276.27,"end":2276.75},{"text":"of","start":2276.75,"end":2276.83},{"text":"weapons","start":2276.83,"end":2277.39},{"text":"to","start":2277.39,"end":2277.63},{"text":"Darfur.","start":2277.63,"end":2278.11}]},{"text":"Stopping the flow of weapons to Darfur will expedite the end of the war and will pave the way to peace.","start":2278.43,"end":2284.67,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."},{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Stopping","start":2278.43,"end":2278.91},{"text":"the","start":2278.91,"end":2279.07},{"text":"flow","start":2279.07,"end":2279.55},{"text":"of","start":2279.55,"end":2279.71},{"text":"weapons","start":2279.71,"end":2280.15},{"text":"to","start":2280.15,"end":2280.27},{"text":"Darfur","start":2280.27,"end":2280.83},{"text":"will","start":2280.83,"end":2281.07},{"text":"expedite","start":2281.07,"end":2281.79},{"text":"the","start":2281.79,"end":2281.91},{"text":"end","start":2281.91,"end":2282.11},{"text":"of","start":2282.11,"end":2282.23},{"text":"the","start":2282.23,"end":2282.35},{"text":"war","start":2282.35,"end":2282.75},{"text":"and","start":2282.83,"end":2283.11},{"text":"will","start":2283.11,"end":2283.23},{"text":"pave","start":2283.23,"end":2283.47},{"text":"the","start":2283.47,"end":2283.55},{"text":"way","start":2283.55,"end":2283.95},{"text":"to","start":2284.11,"end":2284.27},{"text":"peace.","start":2284.27,"end":2284.67}]},{"text":"Second, The humanitarian situation.","start":2286.75,"end":2289.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":2286.75,"end":2287.47},{"text":"The","start":2288.15,"end":2288.31},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2288.31,"end":2288.91},{"text":"situation.","start":2288.91,"end":2289.71}]},{"text":"There is an urgent need to provide humanitarian assistance, including shelter, food, water, medical assistance to all those in need, whether displaced or refugees in neighboring countries.","start":2289.71,"end":2300.71,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":2289.71,"end":2289.87},{"text":"is","start":2289.87,"end":2289.95},{"text":"an","start":2289.95,"end":2290.07},{"text":"urgent","start":2290.07,"end":2290.55},{"text":"need","start":2290.55,"end":2290.75},{"text":"to","start":2290.75,"end":2290.87},{"text":"provide","start":2290.87,"end":2291.59},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2291.91,"end":2292.67},{"text":"assistance,","start":2292.67,"end":2293.27},{"text":"including","start":2293.27,"end":2293.75},{"text":"shelter,","start":2293.75,"end":2294.47},{"text":"food,","start":2294.63,"end":2295.03},{"text":"water,","start":2295.03,"end":2295.67},{"text":"medical","start":2295.67,"end":2296.15},{"text":"assistance","start":2296.15,"end":2296.87},{"text":"to","start":2296.87,"end":2296.99},{"text":"all","start":2296.99,"end":2297.23},{"text":"those","start":2297.23,"end":2297.43},{"text":"in","start":2297.43,"end":2297.55},{"text":"need,","start":2297.55,"end":2297.83},{"text":"whether","start":2297.83,"end":2298.11},{"text":"displaced","start":2298.11,"end":2298.75},{"text":"or","start":2298.75,"end":2298.99},{"text":"refugees","start":2298.99,"end":2299.51},{"text":"in","start":2299.51,"end":2299.71},{"text":"neighboring","start":2299.71,"end":2300.07},{"text":"countries.","start":2300.07,"end":2300.71}]},{"text":"There is a need to accelerate the provision of assistance to those victims, while calling upon the stakeholders and neighboring countries to open corridors and facilitate the delivery of humanitarian assistance.","start":2301.51,"end":2312.87,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":2301.51,"end":2301.71},{"text":"is","start":2301.71,"end":2301.83},{"text":"a","start":2301.83,"end":2301.87},{"text":"need","start":2301.87,"end":2302.07},{"text":"to","start":2302.07,"end":2302.15},{"text":"accelerate","start":2302.15,"end":2302.75},{"text":"the","start":2302.75,"end":2302.87},{"text":"provision","start":2302.87,"end":2303.31},{"text":"of","start":2303.31,"end":2303.43},{"text":"assistance","start":2303.43,"end":2303.99},{"text":"to","start":2303.99,"end":2304.15},{"text":"those","start":2304.15,"end":2304.47},{"text":"victims,","start":2304.47,"end":2305.11},{"text":"while","start":2305.51,"end":2306.15},{"text":"calling","start":2306.15,"end":2306.63},{"text":"upon","start":2306.63,"end":2307.03},{"text":"the","start":2307.03,"end":2307.11},{"text":"stakeholders","start":2307.11,"end":2307.91},{"text":"and","start":2307.91,"end":2308.07},{"text":"neighboring","start":2308.07,"end":2308.43},{"text":"countries","start":2308.43,"end":2308.95},{"text":"to","start":2308.95,"end":2309.15},{"text":"open","start":2309.15,"end":2309.35},{"text":"corridors","start":2309.35,"end":2309.99},{"text":"and","start":2309.99,"end":2310.19},{"text":"facilitate","start":2310.19,"end":2310.79},{"text":"the","start":2310.79,"end":2310.87},{"text":"delivery","start":2310.87,"end":2311.35},{"text":"of","start":2311.35,"end":2311.47},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2311.47,"end":2312.15},{"text":"assistance.","start":2312.15,"end":2312.87}]},{"text":"Third, rendering justice.","start":2312.87,"end":2315.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":2312.87,"end":2313.35},{"text":"rendering","start":2313.99,"end":2314.55},{"text":"justice.","start":2314.55,"end":2315.19}]},{"text":"I call upon national and international justice mechanisms to undertake fair, impartial and criminal investigations in the violations perpetrated against the Masalit and other Sudanese citizens to hold the perpetrators accountable and to compensate on the victims.","start":2316.15,"end":2332.55,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2316.15,"end":2316.31},{"text":"call","start":2316.31,"end":2316.55},{"text":"upon","start":2316.59,"end":2316.91},{"text":"national","start":2316.91,"end":2317.31},{"text":"and","start":2317.31,"end":2317.43},{"text":"international","start":2317.43,"end":2318.31},{"text":"justice","start":2318.55,"end":2318.95},{"text":"mechanisms","start":2318.95,"end":2319.59},{"text":"to","start":2319.59,"end":2319.67},{"text":"undertake","start":2319.67,"end":2320.47},{"text":"fair,","start":2320.79,"end":2321.27},{"text":"impartial","start":2321.67,"end":2322.31},{"text":"and","start":2322.31,"end":2322.47},{"text":"criminal","start":2322.47,"end":2322.87},{"text":"investigations","start":2322.87,"end":2323.67},{"text":"in","start":2323.67,"end":2323.79},{"text":"the","start":2323.79,"end":2323.87},{"text":"violations","start":2323.87,"end":2324.55},{"text":"perpetrated","start":2324.55,"end":2325.51},{"text":"against","start":2325.51,"end":2325.95},{"text":"the","start":2325.95,"end":2326.07},{"text":"Masalit","start":2326.07,"end":2326.63},{"text":"and","start":2326.63,"end":2326.79},{"text":"other","start":2326.79,"end":2327.07},{"text":"Sudanese","start":2327.07,"end":2327.51},{"text":"citizens","start":2327.51,"end":2328.15},{"text":"to","start":2328.15,"end":2328.43},{"text":"hold","start":2328.55,"end":2328.87},{"text":"the","start":2328.87,"end":2328.95},{"text":"perpetrators","start":2328.95,"end":2329.75},{"text":"accountable","start":2329.75,"end":2330.39},{"text":"and","start":2330.39,"end":2330.71},{"text":"to","start":2330.71,"end":2330.95},{"text":"compensate","start":2331.03,"end":2331.67},{"text":"on","start":2331.67,"end":2331.83},{"text":"the","start":2331.83,"end":2331.91},{"text":"victims.","start":2331.91,"end":2332.55}]},{"text":"Fourth, I would like to ask you to call upon the warring parties to return to the table of negotiations and to pursue dialogue among the Sudanese to achieve peace and stability.","start":2333.51,"end":2347.99,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to 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the peace of God be upon you.","start":2347.99,"end":2349.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"May","start":2347.99,"end":2348.23},{"text":"the","start":2348.23,"end":2348.31},{"text":"peace","start":2348.31,"end":2348.55},{"text":"of","start":2348.55,"end":2348.71},{"text":"God","start":2348.71,"end":2348.95},{"text":"be","start":2348.95,"end":2349.11},{"text":"upon","start":2349.11,"end":2349.43},{"text":"you.","start":2349.43,"end":2349.55}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"SDN","group":null,"function":"Sultan of Dar Masalit","affiliation_full":"Sudan"}},{"statement_number":7,"start":2353.43,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=39:14","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Mr. Baralde for his briefing.","start":2353.43,"end":2355.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2353.43,"end":2353.59},{"text":"thank","start":2353.59,"end":2353.99},{"text":"Mr.","start":2354.11,"end":2354.43},{"text":"Baralde","start":2354.43,"end":2354.79},{"text":"for","start":2354.79,"end":2354.91},{"text":"his","start":2354.91,"end":2355.03},{"text":"briefing.","start":2355.03,"end":2355.43}]},{"text":"I shall now make a statement in my capacity as the Secretary of State of the United States.","start":2358.07,"end":2361.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2358.07,"end":2358.23},{"text":"shall","start":2358.23,"end":2358.39},{"text":"now","start":2358.39,"end":2358.47},{"text":"make","start":2358.47,"end":2358.67},{"text":"a","start":2358.67,"end":2358.71},{"text":"statement","start":2358.71,"end":2359.11},{"text":"in","start":2359.11,"end":2359.19},{"text":"my","start":2359.19,"end":2359.27},{"text":"capacity","start":2359.27,"end":2359.79},{"text":"as","start":2359.79,"end":2359.91},{"text":"the","start":2359.91,"end":2359.99},{"text":"Secretary","start":2359.99,"end":2360.51},{"text":"of","start":2360.51,"end":2360.59},{"text":"State","start":2360.59,"end":2360.75},{"text":"of","start":2360.75,"end":2360.83},{"text":"the","start":2360.83,"end":2360.91},{"text":"United","start":2360.91,"end":2361.19},{"text":"States.","start":2361.19,"end":2361.67}]},{"text":"And let me again thank each of our briefers.","start":2362.31,"end":2365.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2362.31,"end":2362.63},{"text":"let","start":2362.79,"end":2362.95},{"text":"me","start":2362.95,"end":2363.11},{"text":"again","start":2363.11,"end":2363.43},{"text":"thank","start":2364.07,"end":2364.47},{"text":"each","start":2364.47,"end":2364.67},{"text":"of","start":2364.67,"end":2364.79},{"text":"our","start":2364.79,"end":2364.87},{"text":"briefers.","start":2364.87,"end":2365.27}]},{"text":"for their powerful testimony.","start":2366.43,"end":2367.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"for","start":2366.43,"end":2366.51},{"text":"their","start":2366.51,"end":2366.71},{"text":"powerful","start":2366.71,"end":2367.11},{"text":"testimony.","start":2367.11,"end":2367.63}]},{"text":"It was very important for this Council to hear it.","start":2367.63,"end":2370.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2367.63,"end":2367.71},{"text":"was","start":2368.63,"end":2368.79},{"text":"very","start":2368.79,"end":2368.95},{"text":"important","start":2368.95,"end":2369.35},{"text":"for","start":2369.35,"end":2369.47},{"text":"this","start":2369.47,"end":2369.59},{"text":"Council","start":2369.59,"end":2369.91},{"text":"to","start":2369.91,"end":2369.99},{"text":"hear","start":2369.99,"end":2370.15},{"text":"it.","start":2370.15,"end":2370.31}]},{"text":"To our fellow Council members, on December 19, 2018, six years ago today, the people of Sudan rose up to topple a dictator and reclaim their own futures.","start":2371.75,"end":2382.55,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":2371.75,"end":2372.15},{"text":"our","start":2372.55,"end":2372.63},{"text":"fellow","start":2372.63,"end":2372.87},{"text":"Council","start":2372.87,"end":2373.19},{"text":"members,","start":2373.19,"end":2373.67},{"text":"on","start":2373.83,"end":2373.99},{"text":"December","start":2373.99,"end":2374.35},{"text":"19,","start":2374.35,"end":2374.79},{"text":"2018,","start":2375.19,"end":2376.07},{"text":"six","start":2376.63,"end":2376.91},{"text":"years","start":2376.91,"end":2377.07},{"text":"ago","start":2377.07,"end":2377.27},{"text":"today,","start":2377.27,"end":2377.59},{"text":"the","start":2378.47,"end":2378.55},{"text":"people","start":2378.55,"end":2378.87},{"text":"of","start":2378.87,"end":2378.95},{"text":"Sudan","start":2378.95,"end":2379.35},{"text":"rose","start":2379.35,"end":2379.67},{"text":"up","start":2379.67,"end":2379.83},{"text":"to","start":2379.83,"end":2379.91},{"text":"topple","start":2379.91,"end":2380.19},{"text":"a","start":2380.19,"end":2380.23},{"text":"dictator","start":2380.23,"end":2380.79},{"text":"and","start":2381.35,"end":2381.51},{"text":"reclaim","start":2381.51,"end":2381.83},{"text":"their","start":2381.83,"end":2381.95},{"text":"own","start":2381.95,"end":2382.07},{"text":"futures.","start":2382.07,"end":2382.55}]},{"text":"Who can forget the iconic image of Alaa Saleh, Lady Liberty of the Sudanese revolution, standing on the roof of a car as she rallied her nation to a new path.","start":2384.31,"end":2397.31,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Who","start":2384.31,"end":2384.47},{"text":"can","start":2384.47,"end":2384.59},{"text":"forget","start":2384.59,"end":2384.95},{"text":"the","start":2384.95,"end":2385.15},{"text":"iconic","start":2385.91,"end":2386.47},{"text":"image","start":2386.47,"end":2386.95},{"text":"of","start":2387.99,"end":2388.15},{"text":"Alaa","start":2388.15,"end":2388.35},{"text":"Saleh,","start":2388.35,"end":2388.75},{"text":"Lady","start":2389.67,"end":2389.99},{"text":"Liberty","start":2389.99,"end":2390.31},{"text":"of","start":2390.31,"end":2390.39},{"text":"the","start":2390.39,"end":2390.47},{"text":"Sudanese","start":2390.47,"end":2390.87},{"text":"revolution,","start":2390.87,"end":2391.43},{"text":"standing","start":2392.31,"end":2392.95},{"text":"on","start":2393.67,"end":2393.83},{"text":"the","start":2393.83,"end":2393.91},{"text":"roof","start":2393.91,"end":2394.11},{"text":"of","start":2394.11,"end":2394.23},{"text":"a","start":2394.23,"end":2394.27},{"text":"car","start":2394.27,"end":2394.71},{"text":"as","start":2394.71,"end":2394.79},{"text":"she","start":2394.79,"end":2394.95},{"text":"rallied","start":2394.95,"end":2395.31},{"text":"her","start":2395.31,"end":2395.43},{"text":"nation","start":2395.43,"end":2395.83},{"text":"to","start":2396.59,"end":2396.71},{"text":"a","start":2396.71,"end":2396.75},{"text":"new","start":2396.75,"end":2396.91},{"text":"path.","start":2396.91,"end":2397.31}]},{"text":"One student protester put it this way.","start":2399.23,"end":2400.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"One","start":2399.23,"end":2399.43},{"text":"student","start":2399.43,"end":2399.75},{"text":"protester","start":2399.75,"end":2400.19},{"text":"put","start":2400.19,"end":2400.35},{"text":"it","start":2400.35,"end":2400.43},{"text":"this","start":2400.43,"end":2400.59},{"text":"way.","start":2400.59,"end":2400.91}]},{"text":"We grinned with freedom on our face.","start":2402.27,"end":2404.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2402.27,"end":2402.43},{"text":"grinned","start":2402.43,"end":2402.91},{"text":"with","start":2403.07,"end":2403.31},{"text":"freedom","start":2403.31,"end":2403.63},{"text":"on","start":2403.63,"end":2403.71},{"text":"our","start":2403.71,"end":2403.83},{"text":"face.","start":2403.83,"end":2404.27}]},{"text":"Half a dozen years later, we see on too many Sudanese faces hunger, despair.","start":2405.95,"end":2412.75,"topics":[{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"Half","start":2405.95,"end":2406.19},{"text":"a","start":2406.19,"end":2406.23},{"text":"dozen","start":2406.23,"end":2406.59},{"text":"years","start":2406.59,"end":2406.83},{"text":"later,","start":2406.83,"end":2407.15},{"text":"we","start":2408.19,"end":2408.43},{"text":"see","start":2408.43,"end":2408.63},{"text":"on","start":2408.63,"end":2408.75},{"text":"too","start":2408.75,"end":2408.87},{"text":"many","start":2408.87,"end":2409.07},{"text":"Sudanese","start":2409.07,"end":2409.43},{"text":"faces","start":2409.43,"end":2409.95},{"text":"hunger,","start":2410.75,"end":2411.23},{"text":"despair.","start":2412.23,"end":2412.75}]},{"text":"The military takeover in 2021, the brutal fighting that erupted between the Sudanese armed forces and the Rapid Support Forces in April 2023 have derailed Sudan's transition to democracy and unleashed what is the worst humanitarian crisis in the world.","start":2414.11,"end":2428.35,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2414.11,"end":2414.23},{"text":"military","start":2414.23,"end":2414.59},{"text":"takeover","start":2414.59,"end":2414.99},{"text":"in","start":2414.99,"end":2415.07},{"text":"2021,","start":2415.07,"end":2415.95},{"text":"the","start":2416.27,"end":2416.43},{"text":"brutal","start":2416.43,"end":2416.67},{"text":"fighting","start":2416.67,"end":2417.03},{"text":"that","start":2417.03,"end":2417.15},{"text":"erupted","start":2417.15,"end":2417.47},{"text":"between","start":2417.47,"end":2417.75},{"text":"the","start":2417.75,"end":2417.83},{"text":"Sudanese","start":2417.83,"end":2418.19},{"text":"armed","start":2418.19,"end":2418.39},{"text":"forces","start":2418.39,"end":2418.75},{"text":"and","start":2418.75,"end":2418.87},{"text":"the","start":2418.87,"end":2418.95},{"text":"Rapid","start":2418.95,"end":2419.31},{"text":"Support","start":2419.63,"end":2420.07},{"text":"Forces","start":2420.07,"end":2420.39},{"text":"in","start":2420.39,"end":2420.51},{"text":"April","start":2420.51,"end":2420.71},{"text":"2023","start":2420.71,"end":2421.55},{"text":"have","start":2422.19,"end":2422.43},{"text":"derailed","start":2422.43,"end":2422.95},{"text":"Sudan's","start":2422.95,"end":2423.31},{"text":"transition","start":2423.31,"end":2423.79},{"text":"to","start":2423.79,"end":2423.91},{"text":"democracy","start":2423.91,"end":2424.59},{"text":"and","start":2425.23,"end":2425.43},{"text":"unleashed","start":2425.43,"end":2425.83},{"text":"what","start":2425.83,"end":2426.07},{"text":"is","start":2426.07,"end":2426.19},{"text":"the","start":2426.19,"end":2426.35},{"text":"worst","start":2426.35,"end":2426.75},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2426.75,"end":2427.35},{"text":"crisis","start":2427.35,"end":2427.79},{"text":"in","start":2427.79,"end":2427.91},{"text":"the","start":2427.91,"end":2428.03},{"text":"world.","start":2428.03,"end":2428.35}]},{"text":"Each day, as you've heard from our briefers, brings new atrocities, attacks on hospitals, on markets, displaced persons camps, summary executions, women and girls subjected to unspeakable sexual violence.","start":2430.11,"end":2446.99,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Each","start":2430.11,"end":2430.35},{"text":"day,","start":2430.35,"end":2430.75},{"text":"as","start":2431.31,"end":2431.47},{"text":"you've","start":2431.47,"end":2431.63},{"text":"heard","start":2431.63,"end":2431.95},{"text":"from","start":2432.11,"end":2432.27},{"text":"our","start":2432.27,"end":2432.39},{"text":"briefers,","start":2432.39,"end":2432.75},{"text":"brings","start":2433.55,"end":2433.87},{"text":"new","start":2433.87,"end":2433.99},{"text":"atrocities,","start":2433.99,"end":2434.75},{"text":"attacks","start":2435.71,"end":2436.11},{"text":"on","start":2436.11,"end":2436.19},{"text":"hospitals,","start":2436.19,"end":2436.91},{"text":"on","start":2437.31,"end":2437.47},{"text":"markets,","start":2437.47,"end":2438.27},{"text":"displaced","start":2438.67,"end":2439.07},{"text":"persons","start":2439.07,"end":2439.39},{"text":"camps,","start":2439.39,"end":2439.87},{"text":"summary","start":2440.75,"end":2441.15},{"text":"executions,","start":2441.15,"end":2441.95},{"text":"women","start":2443.23,"end":2443.63},{"text":"and","start":2443.63,"end":2443.83},{"text":"girls","start":2443.83,"end":2444.15},{"text":"subjected","start":2444.15,"end":2444.75},{"text":"to","start":2444.99,"end":2445.23},{"text":"unspeakable","start":2445.23,"end":2445.95},{"text":"sexual","start":2445.95,"end":2446.35},{"text":"violence.","start":2446.35,"end":2446.99}]},{"text":"We continue to see war crimes and crimes against humanity committed across vast parts of Sudan.","start":2448.03,"end":2453.39,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2448.03,"end":2448.11},{"text":"continue","start":2448.11,"end":2448.43},{"text":"to","start":2448.43,"end":2448.51},{"text":"see","start":2448.51,"end":2448.67},{"text":"war","start":2448.67,"end":2448.91},{"text":"crimes","start":2448.91,"end":2449.19},{"text":"and","start":2449.19,"end":2449.31},{"text":"crimes","start":2449.31,"end":2449.51},{"text":"against","start":2449.51,"end":2449.75},{"text":"humanity","start":2449.75,"end":2450.27},{"text":"committed","start":2450.59,"end":2450.99},{"text":"across","start":2450.99,"end":2451.39},{"text":"vast","start":2451.39,"end":2451.87},{"text":"parts","start":2451.87,"end":2452.51},{"text":"of","start":2452.79,"end":2452.87},{"text":"Sudan.","start":2452.87,"end":2453.39}]},{"text":"In Zamzam, people have resorted to eating grass and peanut shells.","start":2454.31,"end":2458.55,"topics":[{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2454.31,"end":2454.43},{"text":"Zamzam,","start":2454.43,"end":2454.95},{"text":"people","start":2454.95,"end":2455.27},{"text":"have","start":2455.27,"end":2455.59},{"text":"resorted","start":2455.59,"end":2455.99},{"text":"to","start":2455.99,"end":2456.07},{"text":"eating","start":2456.07,"end":2456.27},{"text":"grass","start":2456.27,"end":2456.79},{"text":"and","start":2457.59,"end":2457.75},{"text":"peanut","start":2457.75,"end":2458.03},{"text":"shells.","start":2458.03,"end":2458.55}]},{"text":"By some estimates, a child there dies every two hours for lack of food.","start":2459.43,"end":2464.71,"topics":[{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"By","start":2459.43,"end":2459.51},{"text":"some","start":2459.51,"end":2459.75},{"text":"estimates,","start":2459.75,"end":2460.39},{"text":"a","start":2461.11,"end":2461.19},{"text":"child","start":2461.19,"end":2461.63},{"text":"there","start":2461.63,"end":2461.83},{"text":"dies","start":2461.83,"end":2462.23},{"text":"every","start":2462.31,"end":2462.63},{"text":"two","start":2462.63,"end":2463.03},{"text":"hours","start":2463.03,"end":2463.59},{"text":"for","start":2463.67,"end":2463.83},{"text":"lack","start":2463.83,"end":2464.15},{"text":"of","start":2464.23,"end":2464.31},{"text":"food.","start":2464.31,"end":2464.71}]},{"text":"And the effects of this tragedy extend well beyond Sudan's borders.","start":2466.07,"end":2468.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2466.07,"end":2466.19},{"text":"the","start":2466.19,"end":2466.27},{"text":"effects","start":2466.27,"end":2466.55},{"text":"of","start":2466.55,"end":2466.63},{"text":"this","start":2466.63,"end":2466.75},{"text":"tragedy","start":2466.75,"end":2467.19},{"text":"extend","start":2467.19,"end":2467.59},{"text":"well","start":2467.59,"end":2467.75},{"text":"beyond","start":2467.75,"end":2468.07},{"text":"Sudan's","start":2468.07,"end":2468.47},{"text":"borders.","start":2468.47,"end":2468.95}]},{"text":"Over 3 million Sudanese have fled to neighboring countries.","start":2469.67,"end":2472.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":2469.67,"end":2469.91},{"text":"3","start":2469.91,"end":2470.15},{"text":"million","start":2470.15,"end":2470.43},{"text":"Sudanese","start":2470.43,"end":2471.11},{"text":"have","start":2471.11,"end":2471.27},{"text":"fled","start":2471.27,"end":2471.51},{"text":"to","start":2471.51,"end":2471.59},{"text":"neighboring","start":2471.59,"end":2471.95},{"text":"countries.","start":2471.95,"end":2472.47}]},{"text":"Outside actors are arming and supporting both parties, turning an internal power struggle into a conflict with global dimensions.","start":2473.43,"end":2481.27,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Outside","start":2473.43,"end":2473.75},{"text":"actors","start":2473.75,"end":2474.15},{"text":"are","start":2474.15,"end":2474.23},{"text":"arming","start":2474.23,"end":2474.51},{"text":"and","start":2474.51,"end":2474.63},{"text":"supporting","start":2474.63,"end":2474.95},{"text":"both","start":2474.95,"end":2475.19},{"text":"parties,","start":2475.19,"end":2475.67},{"text":"turning","start":2476.79,"end":2477.23},{"text":"an","start":2477.23,"end":2477.35},{"text":"internal","start":2477.35,"end":2477.67},{"text":"power","start":2477.67,"end":2477.91},{"text":"struggle","start":2477.91,"end":2478.39},{"text":"into","start":2478.95,"end":2479.35},{"text":"a","start":2479.35,"end":2479.39},{"text":"conflict","start":2479.39,"end":2479.99},{"text":"with","start":2479.99,"end":2480.15},{"text":"global","start":2480.15,"end":2480.55},{"text":"dimensions.","start":2480.55,"end":2481.27}]},{"text":"In short, Failure to act in Sudan threatens the peace and security that this Council is charged with preserving.","start":2482.31,"end":2490.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2482.31,"end":2482.55},{"text":"short,","start":2482.55,"end":2482.95},{"text":"Failure","start":2484.31,"end":2484.63},{"text":"to","start":2484.63,"end":2484.75},{"text":"act","start":2484.75,"end":2484.99},{"text":"in","start":2484.99,"end":2485.11},{"text":"Sudan","start":2485.11,"end":2485.67},{"text":"threatens","start":2486.15,"end":2486.71},{"text":"the","start":2486.71,"end":2486.83},{"text":"peace","start":2486.83,"end":2487.07},{"text":"and","start":2487.07,"end":2487.19},{"text":"security","start":2487.19,"end":2487.67},{"text":"that","start":2487.67,"end":2487.79},{"text":"this","start":2487.79,"end":2487.95},{"text":"Council","start":2487.95,"end":2488.47},{"text":"is","start":2489.03,"end":2489.19},{"text":"charged","start":2489.19,"end":2489.51},{"text":"with","start":2489.51,"end":2489.63},{"text":"preserving.","start":2489.63,"end":2490.15}]},{"text":"The world cannot, must not, look away from the humanitarian catastrophe that's happening in Sudan on our watch, before our eyes.","start":2492.07,"end":2501.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2492.07,"end":2492.19},{"text":"world","start":2492.19,"end":2492.39},{"text":"cannot,","start":2492.39,"end":2492.87},{"text":"must","start":2493.99,"end":2494.39},{"text":"not,","start":2494.39,"end":2494.55},{"text":"look","start":2494.95,"end":2495.19},{"text":"away","start":2495.19,"end":2495.59},{"text":"from","start":2496.07,"end":2496.27},{"text":"the","start":2496.27,"end":2496.35},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2496.35,"end":2496.87},{"text":"catastrophe","start":2496.87,"end":2497.43},{"text":"that's","start":2497.43,"end":2497.71},{"text":"happening","start":2497.71,"end":2498.03},{"text":"in","start":2498.03,"end":2498.11},{"text":"Sudan","start":2498.11,"end":2498.63},{"text":"on","start":2498.95,"end":2499.15},{"text":"our","start":2499.15,"end":2499.27},{"text":"watch,","start":2499.27,"end":2499.67},{"text":"before","start":2500.47,"end":2500.75},{"text":"our","start":2500.75,"end":2500.95},{"text":"eyes.","start":2500.95,"end":2501.35}]},{"text":"The United States has worked intensively with partners to provide relief to the Sudanese people, to end hostilities, to return Sudan to the path of democracy.","start":2502.31,"end":2510.87,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."},{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2502.31,"end":2502.39},{"text":"United","start":2502.83,"end":2503.11},{"text":"States","start":2503.11,"end":2503.35},{"text":"has","start":2503.35,"end":2503.47},{"text":"worked","start":2503.47,"end":2503.67},{"text":"intensively","start":2503.67,"end":2504.19},{"text":"with","start":2504.19,"end":2504.31},{"text":"partners","start":2504.31,"end":2504.95},{"text":"to","start":2505.03,"end":2505.15},{"text":"provide","start":2505.15,"end":2505.47},{"text":"relief","start":2505.47,"end":2505.75},{"text":"to","start":2505.75,"end":2505.87},{"text":"the","start":2505.87,"end":2505.95},{"text":"Sudanese","start":2505.95,"end":2506.31},{"text":"people,","start":2506.31,"end":2506.63},{"text":"to","start":2507.43,"end":2507.51},{"text":"end","start":2507.51,"end":2507.67},{"text":"hostilities,","start":2507.67,"end":2508.39},{"text":"to","start":2508.47,"end":2508.59},{"text":"return","start":2508.59,"end":2508.87},{"text":"Sudan","start":2508.87,"end":2509.35},{"text":"to","start":2509.59,"end":2509.75},{"text":"the","start":2509.75,"end":2509.83},{"text":"path","start":2509.83,"end":2510.15},{"text":"of","start":2510.15,"end":2510.23},{"text":"democracy.","start":2510.23,"end":2510.87}]},{"text":"We've been the largest provider of humanitarian aid to the people of Sudan.","start":2511.91,"end":2515.07,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"We've","start":2511.91,"end":2512.03},{"text":"been","start":2512.03,"end":2512.27},{"text":"the","start":2512.27,"end":2512.39},{"text":"largest","start":2512.39,"end":2512.91},{"text":"provider","start":2512.91,"end":2513.23},{"text":"of","start":2513.23,"end":2513.31},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2513.31,"end":2513.87},{"text":"aid","start":2513.87,"end":2514.03},{"text":"to","start":2514.03,"end":2514.15},{"text":"the","start":2514.15,"end":2514.23},{"text":"people","start":2514.23,"end":2514.47},{"text":"of","start":2514.47,"end":2514.55},{"text":"Sudan.","start":2514.55,"end":2515.07}]},{"text":"Today, we're announcing an additional roughly $200 million more for food, for shelter, for healthcare, bringing total U.S. support to more than $2.3 billion since fighting broke out last year.","start":2515.79,"end":2526.27,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. 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Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":2515.79,"end":2516.19},{"text":"we're","start":2516.67,"end":2516.83},{"text":"announcing","start":2516.83,"end":2517.23},{"text":"an","start":2517.23,"end":2517.31},{"text":"additional","start":2517.31,"end":2517.67},{"text":"roughly","start":2517.67,"end":2517.99},{"text":"$200","start":2517.99,"end":2518.03},{"text":"million","start":2518.03,"end":2518.91},{"text":"more","start":2518.91,"end":2519.15},{"text":"for","start":2519.27,"end":2519.47},{"text":"food,","start":2519.47,"end":2519.95},{"text":"for","start":2519.95,"end":2520.11},{"text":"shelter,","start":2520.11,"end":2520.51},{"text":"for","start":2520.83,"end":2520.95},{"text":"healthcare,","start":2520.95,"end":2521.55},{"text":"bringing","start":2522.03,"end":2522.35},{"text":"total","start":2522.35,"end":2522.59},{"text":"U.S.","start":2522.59,"end":2522.87},{"text":"support","start":2522.87,"end":2523.27},{"text":"to","start":2523.27,"end":2523.35},{"text":"more","start":2523.35,"end":2523.47},{"text":"than","start":2523.47,"end":2524.03},{"text":"$2.3","start":2524.03,"end":2524.19},{"text":"billion","start":2524.19,"end":2524.87},{"text":"since","start":2524.87,"end":2525.07},{"text":"fighting","start":2525.07,"end":2525.31},{"text":"broke","start":2525.31,"end":2525.55},{"text":"out","start":2525.55,"end":2525.67},{"text":"last","start":2525.67,"end":2525.99},{"text":"year.","start":2525.99,"end":2526.27}]},{"text":"In August, the United States launched a new initiative, Advancing Life-Saving and Peace in Sudan, co-hosted by Switzerland, Saudi Arabia, in partnership with Egypt, with the UAE, with the African Union, and with the United Nations.","start":2527.31,"end":2539.79,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. 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Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."},{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. 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They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."},{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. 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They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2744.51,"end":2744.63},{"text":"I","start":2744.67,"end":2744.71},{"text":"said","start":2744.71,"end":2744.91},{"text":"a","start":2744.91,"end":2744.95},{"text":"year","start":2744.95,"end":2745.11},{"text":"ago,","start":2745.11,"end":2745.35},{"text":"in","start":2745.35,"end":2745.43},{"text":"determining","start":2745.43,"end":2745.87},{"text":"that","start":2745.87,"end":2745.99},{"text":"both","start":2745.99,"end":2746.11},{"text":"the","start":2746.11,"end":2746.19},{"text":"SAF","start":2746.19,"end":2746.63},{"text":"and","start":2746.63,"end":2746.75},{"text":"the","start":2746.75,"end":2746.83},{"text":"RSF","start":2746.83,"end":2747.31},{"text":"had","start":2747.31,"end":2747.43},{"text":"committed","start":2747.43,"end":2747.71},{"text":"war","start":2747.71,"end":2747.91},{"text":"crimes,","start":2747.91,"end":2748.43},{"text":"and","start":2748.75,"end":2749.23},{"text":"that","start":2749.23,"end":2749.39},{"text":"the","start":2749.39,"end":2749.47},{"text":"RSF","start":2749.47,"end":2749.95},{"text":"had","start":2749.95,"end":2750.07},{"text":"committed","start":2750.07,"end":2750.35},{"text":"crimes","start":2750.35,"end":2750.63},{"text":"against","start":2750.63,"end":2750.87},{"text":"humanity","start":2750.87,"end":2751.39},{"text":"and","start":2751.71,"end":2751.95},{"text":"ethnic","start":2751.95,"end":2752.31},{"text":"cleansing,","start":2752.31,"end":2752.75},{"text":"specifically","start":2753.23,"end":2753.83},{"text":"designating","start":2753.83,"end":2754.31},{"text":"the","start":2754.31,"end":2754.39},{"text":"atrocities","start":2754.39,"end":2754.91},{"text":"against","start":2754.91,"end":2755.15},{"text":"the","start":2755.15,"end":2755.23},{"text":"Masalit","start":2755.23,"end":2755.67},{"text":"described","start":2755.67,"end":2756.07},{"text":"by","start":2756.07,"end":2756.15},{"text":"the","start":2756.15,"end":2756.23},{"text":"Sultan","start":2756.23,"end":2756.75},{"text":"as","start":2756.99,"end":2757.15},{"text":"ethnic","start":2757.15,"end":2757.43},{"text":"cleansing,","start":2757.43,"end":2757.87},{"text":"the","start":2758.51,"end":2758.59},{"text":"United","start":2758.59,"end":2758.91},{"text":"States","start":2758.91,"end":2759.23},{"text":"will","start":2759.23,"end":2759.47},{"text":"use","start":2759.47,"end":2759.71},{"text":"every","start":2759.79,"end":2760.11},{"text":"tool,","start":2760.11,"end":2760.51},{"text":"including","start":2760.99,"end":2761.47},{"text":"further","start":2761.47,"end":2761.83},{"text":"determinations","start":2761.83,"end":2762.55},{"text":"and","start":2762.55,"end":2762.67},{"text":"sanctions,","start":2762.67,"end":2763.23},{"text":"to","start":2763.71,"end":2763.79},{"text":"prevent","start":2763.79,"end":2764.11},{"text":"abuses","start":2764.11,"end":2764.67},{"text":"and","start":2765.23,"end":2765.47},{"text":"hold","start":2765.47,"end":2765.87},{"text":"perpetrators","start":2766.03,"end":2766.75},{"text":"accountable.","start":2766.75,"end":2767.31}]},{"text":"We encourage other partners to implement similar sanctions bilaterally, multilaterally, on individuals, on organizations whose actions worsen the conflict.","start":2769.07,"end":2780.51,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2769.07,"end":2769.15},{"text":"encourage","start":2769.15,"end":2769.63},{"text":"other","start":2769.87,"end":2770.11},{"text":"partners","start":2770.11,"end":2770.75},{"text":"to","start":2771.23,"end":2771.39},{"text":"implement","start":2771.39,"end":2771.95},{"text":"similar","start":2772.19,"end":2772.67},{"text":"sanctions","start":2772.67,"end":2773.15},{"text":"bilaterally,","start":2773.15,"end":2773.87},{"text":"multilaterally,","start":2774.35,"end":2775.31},{"text":"on","start":2775.79,"end":2775.99},{"text":"individuals,","start":2775.99,"end":2776.75},{"text":"on","start":2777.23,"end":2777.39},{"text":"organizations","start":2777.39,"end":2778.19},{"text":"whose","start":2778.51,"end":2778.75},{"text":"actions","start":2778.75,"end":2779.31},{"text":"worsen","start":2779.31,"end":2779.79},{"text":"the","start":2779.79,"end":2779.95},{"text":"conflict.","start":2779.95,"end":2780.51}]},{"text":"Third, the Council must make clear to the outside actors fanning the flames in Sudan that this conduct cannot continue.","start":2781.39,"end":2790.11,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":2781.39,"end":2781.79},{"text":"the","start":2782.95,"end":2783.03},{"text":"Council","start":2783.07,"end":2783.55},{"text":"must","start":2783.55,"end":2784.03},{"text":"make","start":2784.03,"end":2784.23},{"text":"clear","start":2784.23,"end":2784.51},{"text":"to","start":2784.51,"end":2784.59},{"text":"the","start":2785.23,"end":2785.43},{"text":"outside","start":2785.43,"end":2785.79},{"text":"actors","start":2785.79,"end":2786.19},{"text":"fanning","start":2786.19,"end":2786.47},{"text":"the","start":2786.47,"end":2786.55},{"text":"flames","start":2786.55,"end":2786.83},{"text":"in","start":2786.83,"end":2786.91},{"text":"Sudan","start":2786.91,"end":2787.47},{"text":"that","start":2788.11,"end":2788.43},{"text":"this","start":2788.43,"end":2788.67},{"text":"conduct","start":2788.67,"end":2789.15},{"text":"cannot","start":2789.15,"end":2789.51},{"text":"continue.","start":2789.51,"end":2790.11}]},{"text":"Last month, the United Kingdom and Sierra Leone put forward a resolution that called for a nationwide ceasefire, increased civilian protection, and the unhindered flow of aid.","start":2791.23,"end":2799.99,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."},{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Last","start":2791.23,"end":2791.55},{"text":"month,","start":2791.55,"end":2791.75},{"text":"the","start":2791.75,"end":2791.83},{"text":"United","start":2791.83,"end":2792.11},{"text":"Kingdom","start":2792.11,"end":2792.43},{"text":"and","start":2792.43,"end":2792.55},{"text":"Sierra","start":2792.55,"end":2792.75},{"text":"Leone","start":2792.75,"end":2792.99},{"text":"put","start":2792.99,"end":2793.11},{"text":"forward","start":2793.11,"end":2793.39},{"text":"a","start":2793.39,"end":2793.43},{"text":"resolution","start":2793.43,"end":2793.95},{"text":"that","start":2794.35,"end":2794.51},{"text":"called","start":2794.51,"end":2794.87},{"text":"for","start":2794.87,"end":2794.99},{"text":"a","start":2794.99,"end":2795.03},{"text":"nationwide","start":2795.03,"end":2795.47},{"text":"ceasefire,","start":2795.47,"end":2796.03},{"text":"increased","start":2796.75,"end":2797.15},{"text":"civilian","start":2797.15,"end":2797.47},{"text":"protection,","start":2797.47,"end":2797.99},{"text":"and","start":2798.47,"end":2798.79},{"text":"the","start":2798.79,"end":2798.99},{"text":"unhindered","start":2798.99,"end":2799.39},{"text":"flow","start":2799.39,"end":2799.59},{"text":"of","start":2799.59,"end":2799.67},{"text":"aid.","start":2799.67,"end":2799.99}]},{"text":"14 members, including the United States, voted in favor of this resolution.","start":2800.79,"end":2804.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"14","start":2800.79,"end":2801.27},{"text":"members,","start":2801.27,"end":2801.67},{"text":"including","start":2801.67,"end":2802.03},{"text":"the","start":2802.03,"end":2802.11},{"text":"United","start":2802.11,"end":2802.39},{"text":"States,","start":2802.39,"end":2802.95},{"text":"voted","start":2803.19,"end":2803.51},{"text":"in","start":2803.51,"end":2803.63},{"text":"favor","start":2803.63,"end":2803.91},{"text":"of","start":2803.91,"end":2803.99},{"text":"this","start":2803.99,"end":2804.15},{"text":"resolution.","start":2804.15,"end":2804.71}]},{"text":"One member, Russia, vetoed.","start":2805.27,"end":2807.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"One","start":2805.27,"end":2805.55},{"text":"member,","start":2805.55,"end":2805.91},{"text":"Russia,","start":2806.23,"end":2806.71},{"text":"vetoed.","start":2806.79,"end":2807.27}]},{"text":"They called the resolution, and I quote, \"absurd and unacceptable.\"","start":2808.23,"end":2811.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2808.23,"end":2808.39},{"text":"called","start":2808.39,"end":2808.59},{"text":"the","start":2808.59,"end":2808.67},{"text":"resolution,","start":2808.67,"end":2809.23},{"text":"and","start":2809.23,"end":2809.35},{"text":"I","start":2809.35,"end":2809.43},{"text":"quote,","start":2809.43,"end":2809.75},{"text":"\"absurd","start":2810.39,"end":2811.03},{"text":"and","start":2811.11,"end":2811.27},{"text":"unacceptable.\"","start":2811.27,"end":2811.91}]},{"text":"Here's what's absurd and unacceptable: any country professing to care about African nations while continuing to fuel Africa's largest war.","start":2813.03,"end":2820.79,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Here's","start":2813.03,"end":2813.31},{"text":"what's","start":2813.31,"end":2813.63},{"text":"absurd","start":2813.63,"end":2813.95},{"text":"and","start":2813.95,"end":2814.07},{"text":"unacceptable:","start":2814.07,"end":2814.71},{"text":"any","start":2815.83,"end":2816.03},{"text":"country","start":2816.03,"end":2816.39},{"text":"professing","start":2816.39,"end":2816.83},{"text":"to","start":2816.83,"end":2816.91},{"text":"care","start":2816.91,"end":2817.19},{"text":"about","start":2817.19,"end":2817.35},{"text":"African","start":2817.35,"end":2817.71},{"text":"nations","start":2817.71,"end":2818.23},{"text":"while","start":2818.59,"end":2818.79},{"text":"continuing","start":2818.79,"end":2819.35},{"text":"to","start":2819.35,"end":2819.43},{"text":"fuel","start":2819.43,"end":2819.75},{"text":"Africa's","start":2819.75,"end":2820.19},{"text":"largest","start":2820.19,"end":2820.47},{"text":"war.","start":2820.47,"end":2820.79}]},{"text":"So, to the foreign sponsors sending drones, missiles, mercenaries, enough.","start":2822.07,"end":2827.27,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"So,","start":2822.07,"end":2822.47},{"text":"to","start":2823.11,"end":2823.23},{"text":"the","start":2823.23,"end":2823.31},{"text":"foreign","start":2823.31,"end":2823.59},{"text":"sponsors","start":2823.59,"end":2824.03},{"text":"sending","start":2824.03,"end":2824.27},{"text":"drones,","start":2824.27,"end":2824.63},{"text":"missiles,","start":2824.63,"end":2825.03},{"text":"mercenaries,","start":2825.03,"end":2825.75},{"text":"enough.","start":2826.83,"end":2827.27}]},{"text":"To those profiting off the illicit oil and gold trade that fund this conflict, enough.","start":2828.19,"end":2833.23,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":2828.19,"end":2828.31},{"text":"those","start":2828.31,"end":2828.51},{"text":"profiting","start":2828.51,"end":2829.07},{"text":"off","start":2829.07,"end":2829.31},{"text":"the","start":2829.31,"end":2829.43},{"text":"illicit","start":2829.43,"end":2829.79},{"text":"oil","start":2829.79,"end":2830.11},{"text":"and","start":2830.11,"end":2830.23},{"text":"gold","start":2830.23,"end":2830.47},{"text":"trade","start":2830.47,"end":2830.83},{"text":"that","start":2830.83,"end":2830.99},{"text":"fund","start":2830.99,"end":2831.23},{"text":"this","start":2831.23,"end":2831.39},{"text":"conflict,","start":2831.39,"end":2831.87},{"text":"enough.","start":2832.79,"end":2833.23}]},{"text":"Use your resources to ease Sudanese suffering, not deepen it.","start":2834.43,"end":2838.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Use","start":2834.43,"end":2834.67},{"text":"your","start":2834.67,"end":2834.87},{"text":"resources","start":2834.87,"end":2835.39},{"text":"to","start":2835.39,"end":2835.47},{"text":"ease","start":2835.47,"end":2835.67},{"text":"Sudanese","start":2835.67,"end":2836.35},{"text":"suffering,","start":2836.35,"end":2836.83},{"text":"not","start":2837.55,"end":2837.87},{"text":"deepen","start":2837.87,"end":2838.19},{"text":"it.","start":2838.19,"end":2838.35}]},{"text":"Use your influence to end the war, not perpetuate it.","start":2838.99,"end":2842.67,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Use","start":2838.99,"end":2839.23},{"text":"your","start":2839.23,"end":2839.35},{"text":"influence","start":2839.35,"end":2839.71},{"text":"to","start":2839.71,"end":2839.87},{"text":"end","start":2839.87,"end":2840.15},{"text":"the","start":2840.15,"end":2840.27},{"text":"war,","start":2840.27,"end":2840.59},{"text":"not","start":2841.31,"end":2841.63},{"text":"perpetuate","start":2841.95,"end":2842.55},{"text":"it.","start":2842.55,"end":2842.67}]},{"text":"Don't just claim to be concerned about Sudan's future.","start":2843.71,"end":2846.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Don't","start":2843.71,"end":2844.03},{"text":"just","start":2844.03,"end":2844.23},{"text":"claim","start":2844.23,"end":2844.67},{"text":"to","start":2844.67,"end":2844.75},{"text":"be","start":2844.75,"end":2844.83},{"text":"concerned","start":2844.83,"end":2845.27},{"text":"about","start":2845.27,"end":2845.47},{"text":"Sudan's","start":2845.47,"end":2845.87},{"text":"future.","start":2845.87,"end":2846.35}]},{"text":"Prove it.","start":2847.23,"end":2847.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Prove","start":2847.23,"end":2847.51},{"text":"it.","start":2847.51,"end":2847.71}]},{"text":"Finally, we must all continue to support the Sudanese people as they work to revive this transition to inclusive, civilian-led, democratic governance.","start":2848.99,"end":2857.71,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":2848.99,"end":2849.47},{"text":"we","start":2850.19,"end":2850.31},{"text":"must","start":2850.31,"end":2850.51},{"text":"all","start":2850.51,"end":2850.63},{"text":"continue","start":2850.63,"end":2850.99},{"text":"to","start":2850.99,"end":2851.11},{"text":"support","start":2851.11,"end":2851.43},{"text":"the","start":2851.43,"end":2851.51},{"text":"Sudanese","start":2851.51,"end":2851.87},{"text":"people","start":2851.87,"end":2852.27},{"text":"as","start":2852.75,"end":2852.91},{"text":"they","start":2852.91,"end":2853.15},{"text":"work","start":2853.15,"end":2853.47},{"text":"to","start":2853.71,"end":2853.83},{"text":"revive","start":2853.83,"end":2854.31},{"text":"this","start":2854.31,"end":2854.43},{"text":"transition","start":2854.43,"end":2854.99},{"text":"to","start":2854.99,"end":2855.11},{"text":"inclusive,","start":2855.11,"end":2855.63},{"text":"civilian-led,","start":2855.63,"end":2856.35},{"text":"democratic","start":2856.59,"end":2857.15},{"text":"governance.","start":2857.15,"end":2857.71}]},{"text":"In September, the African Union reiterated its call for Sudan to return to a constitutional and civilian-led order.","start":2858.63,"end":2864.95,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2858.63,"end":2858.79},{"text":"September,","start":2858.79,"end":2859.19},{"text":"the","start":2859.19,"end":2859.31},{"text":"African","start":2859.31,"end":2859.59},{"text":"Union","start":2859.59,"end":2859.83},{"text":"reiterated","start":2859.83,"end":2860.23},{"text":"its","start":2860.23,"end":2860.35},{"text":"call","start":2860.35,"end":2860.55},{"text":"for","start":2860.55,"end":2860.71},{"text":"Sudan","start":2860.71,"end":2861.19},{"text":"to","start":2861.51,"end":2861.67},{"text":"return","start":2861.67,"end":2862.23},{"text":"to","start":2862.39,"end":2862.51},{"text":"a","start":2862.51,"end":2862.55},{"text":"constitutional","start":2862.55,"end":2863.43},{"text":"and","start":2863.83,"end":2863.99},{"text":"civilian-led","start":2863.99,"end":2864.63},{"text":"order.","start":2864.63,"end":2864.95}]},{"text":"The United States endorses this call.","start":2865.87,"end":2867.67,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. 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Nafir.","start":2926.39,"end":2929.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":2926.39,"end":2926.43},{"text":"deep","start":2926.43,"end":2926.71},{"text":"rooted","start":2926.71,"end":2927.03},{"text":"Sudanese","start":2927.03,"end":2927.35},{"text":"tradition","start":2927.35,"end":2927.91},{"text":"called","start":2928.79,"end":2929.11},{"text":"Nafir.","start":2929.11,"end":2929.67}]},{"text":"Nafir is a sense of solidarity, a commitment to mutual aid, a community springing into action in times of 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Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2998.51,"end":2998.67},{"text":"war","start":2998.67,"end":2998.79},{"text":"in","start":2998.79,"end":2998.87},{"text":"Sudan","start":2998.87,"end":2999.39},{"text":"must","start":2999.39,"end":2999.95},{"text":"end.","start":3000.27,"end":3000.67}]},{"text":"This requires a decisive action of the international community, including by the Security Council.","start":3001.31,"end":3008.11,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3001.31,"end":3001.79},{"text":"requires","start":3001.79,"end":3002.43},{"text":"a","start":3002.43,"end":3002.51},{"text":"decisive","start":3002.51,"end":3003.07},{"text":"action","start":3003.07,"end":3003.35},{"text":"of","start":3003.35,"end":3003.43},{"text":"the","start":3003.43,"end":3003.51},{"text":"international","start":3003.51,"end":3004.03},{"text":"community,","start":3004.03,"end":3004.47},{"text":"including","start":3004.47,"end":3005.23},{"text":"by","start":3006.59,"end":3006.83},{"text":"the","start":3006.83,"end":3006.95},{"text":"Security","start":3006.95,"end":3007.47},{"text":"Council.","start":3007.47,"end":3008.11}]},{"text":"Over 600 days of armed hostilities have left a devastating path of death, displacement, and human suffering.","start":3008.19,"end":3017.55,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":3008.19,"end":3008.59},{"text":"600","start":3008.91,"end":3010.07},{"text":"days","start":3010.07,"end":3010.43},{"text":"of","start":3010.43,"end":3010.59},{"text":"armed","start":3010.59,"end":3010.87},{"text":"hostilities","start":3010.87,"end":3011.63},{"text":"have","start":3011.63,"end":3011.95},{"text":"left","start":3012.27,"end":3012.59},{"text":"a","start":3012.59,"end":3012.67},{"text":"devastating","start":3013.23,"end":3014.35},{"text":"path","start":3014.35,"end":3014.67},{"text":"of","start":3014.67,"end":3014.83},{"text":"death,","start":3014.83,"end":3015.23},{"text":"displacement,","start":3015.63,"end":3016.47},{"text":"and","start":3016.47,"end":3016.59},{"text":"human","start":3016.59,"end":3016.91},{"text":"suffering.","start":3016.91,"end":3017.55}]},{"text":"The Sudanese people is confronting unimaginable levels of violence, hunger, and displacement, exacerbated by horrific violations of human rights and international humanitarian law.","start":3018.11,"end":3030.71,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3018.11,"end":3018.23},{"text":"Sudanese","start":3018.27,"end":3018.67},{"text":"people","start":3018.67,"end":3019.15},{"text":"is","start":3020.31,"end":3020.39},{"text":"confronting","start":3020.39,"end":3021.03},{"text":"unimaginable","start":3021.03,"end":3022.11},{"text":"levels","start":3022.11,"end":3022.47},{"text":"of","start":3022.47,"end":3022.71},{"text":"violence,","start":3022.71,"end":3023.27},{"text":"hunger,","start":3023.35,"end":3023.83},{"text":"and","start":3023.99,"end":3024.11},{"text":"displacement,","start":3024.11,"end":3024.87},{"text":"exacerbated","start":3024.87,"end":3025.67},{"text":"by","start":3025.67,"end":3025.91},{"text":"horrific","start":3026.31,"end":3026.95},{"text":"violations","start":3026.95,"end":3027.63},{"text":"of","start":3027.63,"end":3027.75},{"text":"human","start":3027.75,"end":3028.07},{"text":"rights","start":3028.07,"end":3028.55},{"text":"and","start":3028.87,"end":3029.03},{"text":"international","start":3029.03,"end":3029.75},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3029.75,"end":3030.47},{"text":"law.","start":3030.47,"end":3030.71}]},{"text":"Particularly alarming are the grave violations against children, killings, mutilations, sexual violence, and forced recruitment.","start":3032.27,"end":3041.67,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Particularly","start":3032.27,"end":3033.19},{"text":"alarming","start":3033.19,"end":3033.99},{"text":"are","start":3034.15,"end":3034.31},{"text":"the","start":3034.31,"end":3034.47},{"text":"grave","start":3034.47,"end":3035.27},{"text":"violations","start":3035.55,"end":3036.15},{"text":"against","start":3036.15,"end":3036.51},{"text":"children,","start":3036.51,"end":3036.95},{"text":"killings,","start":3037.03,"end":3037.59},{"text":"mutilations,","start":3037.59,"end":3038.55},{"text":"sexual","start":3038.95,"end":3039.59},{"text":"violence,","start":3039.59,"end":3040.23},{"text":"and","start":3040.23,"end":3040.43},{"text":"forced","start":3040.43,"end":3040.79},{"text":"recruitment.","start":3040.79,"end":3041.67}]},{"text":"This represents an attack against the very future of Sudan.","start":3042.63,"end":3047.31,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3042.63,"end":3043.11},{"text":"represents","start":3043.59,"end":3044.23},{"text":"an","start":3044.27,"end":3044.39},{"text":"attack","start":3044.39,"end":3044.91},{"text":"against","start":3044.91,"end":3045.31},{"text":"the","start":3045.31,"end":3045.43},{"text":"very","start":3045.43,"end":3045.75},{"text":"future","start":3045.75,"end":3046.55},{"text":"of","start":3046.59,"end":3046.67},{"text":"Sudan.","start":3046.67,"end":3047.31}]},{"text":"The Geneva Conventions and the resolutions of this Council are incumbent on the parties, including the principles of distinction, proportionality, and precaution.","start":3048.43,"end":3059.35,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3048.43,"end":3048.47},{"text":"Geneva","start":3048.47,"end":3049.11},{"text":"Conventions","start":3049.11,"end":3050.07},{"text":"and","start":3050.07,"end":3050.19},{"text":"the","start":3050.19,"end":3050.27},{"text":"resolutions","start":3050.27,"end":3051.07},{"text":"of","start":3051.07,"end":3051.15},{"text":"this","start":3051.15,"end":3051.35},{"text":"Council","start":3051.35,"end":3051.91},{"text":"are","start":3051.91,"end":3052.15},{"text":"incumbent","start":3052.15,"end":3053.11},{"text":"on","start":3053.43,"end":3053.67},{"text":"the","start":3053.67,"end":3053.83},{"text":"parties,","start":3053.83,"end":3054.39},{"text":"including","start":3054.47,"end":3055.27},{"text":"the","start":3055.51,"end":3055.67},{"text":"principles","start":3055.67,"end":3056.27},{"text":"of","start":3056.27,"end":3056.39},{"text":"distinction,","start":3056.39,"end":3057.11},{"text":"proportionality,","start":3057.19,"end":3058.39},{"text":"and","start":3058.39,"end":3058.63},{"text":"precaution.","start":3058.63,"end":3059.35}]},{"text":"Likewise, accountability is essential to break the cycle of impunity.","start":3061.27,"end":3067.19,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"Likewise,","start":3061.27,"end":3062.07},{"text":"accountability","start":3062.47,"end":3063.71},{"text":"is","start":3063.71,"end":3063.87},{"text":"essential","start":3063.87,"end":3064.63},{"text":"to","start":3064.87,"end":3065.03},{"text":"break","start":3065.03,"end":3065.59},{"text":"the","start":3065.59,"end":3065.67},{"text":"cycle","start":3065.67,"end":3066.27},{"text":"of","start":3066.27,"end":3066.39},{"text":"impunity.","start":3066.39,"end":3067.19}]},{"text":"Your Excellencies.","start":3067.35,"end":3068.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Your","start":3067.35,"end":3067.51},{"text":"Excellencies.","start":3067.51,"end":3068.23}]},{"text":"Ecuador reiterates that there cannot be a military solution to the conflict in Sudan because what must prevail is courage, good faith and political decisiveness to achieve a solution through diplomatic and peaceful means.","start":3069.23,"end":3083.07,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Ecuador","start":3069.23,"end":3069.95},{"text":"reiterates","start":3070.43,"end":3070.91},{"text":"that","start":3070.91,"end":3071.07},{"text":"there","start":3071.07,"end":3071.23},{"text":"cannot","start":3071.23,"end":3071.79},{"text":"be","start":3071.79,"end":3071.99},{"text":"a","start":3071.99,"end":3072.03},{"text":"military","start":3072.03,"end":3072.51},{"text":"solution","start":3072.51,"end":3072.95},{"text":"to","start":3072.95,"end":3073.03},{"text":"the","start":3073.03,"end":3073.11},{"text":"conflict","start":3073.11,"end":3073.63},{"text":"in","start":3073.63,"end":3073.71},{"text":"Sudan","start":3073.71,"end":3074.27},{"text":"because","start":3074.27,"end":3074.59},{"text":"what","start":3074.59,"end":3074.75},{"text":"must","start":3074.75,"end":3075.07},{"text":"prevail","start":3075.07,"end":3075.79},{"text":"is","start":3075.95,"end":3076.11},{"text":"courage,","start":3076.11,"end":3076.75},{"text":"good","start":3077.07,"end":3077.39},{"text":"faith","start":3077.39,"end":3077.87},{"text":"and","start":3077.87,"end":3077.99},{"text":"political","start":3077.99,"end":3078.51},{"text":"decisiveness","start":3078.51,"end":3079.47},{"text":"to","start":3079.71,"end":3079.87},{"text":"achieve","start":3079.87,"end":3080.35},{"text":"a","start":3080.43,"end":3080.47},{"text":"solution","start":3080.47,"end":3081.07},{"text":"through","start":3081.07,"end":3081.23},{"text":"diplomatic","start":3081.23,"end":3081.87},{"text":"and","start":3081.87,"end":3082.03},{"text":"peaceful","start":3082.03,"end":3082.43},{"text":"means.","start":3082.43,"end":3083.07}]},{"text":"I'd like to reaffirm the support of Ecuador for the efforts of the African Union, of the Intergovernmental Authority for Development of East Africa, and the personal envoy of the Secretary General for Sudan, Ramtane Lamamra, in promoting an inclusive dialogue among the parties to the conflict.","start":3083.51,"end":3102.11,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"I'd","start":3083.51,"end":3083.71},{"text":"like","start":3083.71,"end":3083.83},{"text":"to","start":3083.83,"end":3083.91},{"text":"reaffirm","start":3083.91,"end":3084.39},{"text":"the","start":3084.39,"end":3084.51},{"text":"support","start":3084.51,"end":3084.99},{"text":"of","start":3084.99,"end":3085.11},{"text":"Ecuador","start":3085.11,"end":3085.51},{"text":"for","start":3085.51,"end":3085.67},{"text":"the","start":3085.67,"end":3085.87},{"text":"efforts","start":3085.87,"end":3086.15},{"text":"of","start":3086.15,"end":3086.23},{"text":"the","start":3086.23,"end":3086.35},{"text":"African","start":3086.35,"end":3086.79},{"text":"Union,","start":3086.79,"end":3087.19},{"text":"of","start":3087.43,"end":3087.59},{"text":"the","start":3087.59,"end":3087.71},{"text":"Intergovernmental","start":3088.07,"end":3089.67},{"text":"Authority","start":3090.15,"end":3090.79},{"text":"for","start":3090.95,"end":3091.11},{"text":"Development","start":3091.11,"end":3091.87},{"text":"of","start":3091.87,"end":3092.07},{"text":"East","start":3092.07,"end":3092.31},{"text":"Africa,","start":3092.31,"end":3092.87},{"text":"and","start":3092.87,"end":3093.15},{"text":"the","start":3093.15,"end":3093.23},{"text":"personal","start":3093.75,"end":3094.19},{"text":"envoy","start":3094.19,"end":3094.51},{"text":"of","start":3094.51,"end":3094.63},{"text":"the","start":3094.63,"end":3094.71},{"text":"Secretary","start":3094.71,"end":3095.15},{"text":"General","start":3095.15,"end":3096.03},{"text":"for","start":3096.03,"end":3096.15},{"text":"Sudan,","start":3096.15,"end":3096.63},{"text":"Ramtane","start":3096.63,"end":3097.23},{"text":"Lamamra,","start":3097.23,"end":3098.63},{"text":"in","start":3098.87,"end":3099.03},{"text":"promoting","start":3099.03,"end":3099.67},{"text":"an","start":3099.67,"end":3099.75},{"text":"inclusive","start":3099.75,"end":3100.23},{"text":"dialogue","start":3100.23,"end":3100.67},{"text":"among","start":3100.67,"end":3100.95},{"text":"the","start":3100.95,"end":3101.03},{"text":"parties","start":3101.03,"end":3101.43},{"text":"to","start":3101.43,"end":3101.51},{"text":"the","start":3101.51,"end":3101.63},{"text":"conflict.","start":3101.63,"end":3102.11}]},{"text":"The coordinating role of these institutions is vital to advance towards a sustainable solution.","start":3102.11,"end":3107.43,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3102.11,"end":3102.19},{"text":"coordinating","start":3102.19,"end":3102.87},{"text":"role","start":3102.87,"end":3103.07},{"text":"of","start":3103.07,"end":3103.19},{"text":"these","start":3103.19,"end":3103.43},{"text":"institutions","start":3103.43,"end":3104.23},{"text":"is","start":3104.47,"end":3104.71},{"text":"vital","start":3104.71,"end":3105.27},{"text":"to","start":3105.43,"end":3105.63},{"text":"advance","start":3105.63,"end":3105.99},{"text":"towards","start":3105.99,"end":3106.27},{"text":"a","start":3106.27,"end":3106.31},{"text":"sustainable","start":3106.31,"end":3106.87},{"text":"solution.","start":3106.87,"end":3107.43}]},{"text":"I must also mention that all Member States of the United Nations, we have obligations derived from the sanctions regime pursuant to Resolution 1591 related to Sudan, and the arms embargo must be fulfilled.","start":3108.59,"end":3124.11,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3108.59,"end":3108.67},{"text":"must","start":3108.67,"end":3108.95},{"text":"also","start":3108.95,"end":3109.23},{"text":"mention","start":3109.23,"end":3109.87},{"text":"that","start":3110.19,"end":3110.51},{"text":"all","start":3110.67,"end":3110.91},{"text":"Member","start":3110.91,"end":3111.35},{"text":"States","start":3111.35,"end":3111.71},{"text":"of","start":3111.71,"end":3111.79},{"text":"the","start":3111.79,"end":3111.91},{"text":"United","start":3111.91,"end":3112.27},{"text":"Nations,","start":3112.27,"end":3112.83},{"text":"we","start":3113.15,"end":3113.39},{"text":"have","start":3113.39,"end":3113.79},{"text":"obligations","start":3113.87,"end":3114.63},{"text":"derived","start":3114.63,"end":3115.07},{"text":"from","start":3115.07,"end":3115.23},{"text":"the","start":3115.23,"end":3115.39},{"text":"sanctions","start":3115.55,"end":3116.19},{"text":"regime","start":3116.19,"end":3116.63},{"text":"pursuant","start":3116.63,"end":3117.23},{"text":"to","start":3117.23,"end":3117.31},{"text":"Resolution","start":3117.31,"end":3117.95},{"text":"1591","start":3117.95,"end":3119.07},{"text":"related","start":3119.07,"end":3119.55},{"text":"to","start":3119.55,"end":3119.71},{"text":"Sudan,","start":3119.71,"end":3120.43},{"text":"and","start":3120.67,"end":3121.15},{"text":"the","start":3121.39,"end":3121.51},{"text":"arms","start":3121.55,"end":3122.11},{"text":"embargo","start":3122.11,"end":3122.67},{"text":"must","start":3122.67,"end":3123.15},{"text":"be","start":3123.15,"end":3123.39},{"text":"fulfilled.","start":3123.39,"end":3124.11}]},{"text":"Any external interference that fuels the conflict and instability is inexcusable.","start":3124.59,"end":3131.23,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. 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Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"declaration","start":3133.55,"end":3134.15},{"text":"of","start":3134.15,"end":3134.27},{"text":"famine","start":3134.27,"end":3134.99},{"text":"in","start":3135.07,"end":3135.23},{"text":"the","start":3135.23,"end":3135.35},{"text":"Zamzam","start":3135.35,"end":3135.87},{"text":"camp","start":3135.87,"end":3136.35},{"text":"is","start":3136.91,"end":3137.15},{"text":"a","start":3137.31,"end":3137.35},{"text":"sign","start":3137.35,"end":3137.87},{"text":"that","start":3137.87,"end":3138.03},{"text":"the","start":3138.03,"end":3138.15},{"text":"international","start":3138.15,"end":3138.71},{"text":"community","start":3138.71,"end":3139.15},{"text":"can","start":3139.15,"end":3139.31},{"text":"no","start":3139.31,"end":3139.47},{"text":"longer","start":3139.47,"end":3139.75},{"text":"ignore.","start":3139.75,"end":3140.27}]},{"text":"Over 50% of the population is living in conditions of critical food insecurity, which reflects the magnitude of the humanitarian tragedy.","start":3140.75,"end":3149.79,"topics":[{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":3140.75,"end":3141.63},{"text":"50%","start":3141.63,"end":3141.67},{"text":"of","start":3141.71,"end":3141.79},{"text":"the","start":3141.87,"end":3142.07},{"text":"population","start":3142.07,"end":3142.91},{"text":"is","start":3143.31,"end":3143.47},{"text":"living","start":3143.47,"end":3143.79},{"text":"in","start":3143.79,"end":3143.95},{"text":"conditions","start":3143.95,"end":3144.63},{"text":"of","start":3144.63,"end":3144.75},{"text":"critical","start":3144.75,"end":3145.31},{"text":"food","start":3145.31,"end":3145.63},{"text":"insecurity,","start":3145.63,"end":3146.43},{"text":"which","start":3146.63,"end":3146.91},{"text":"reflects","start":3146.91,"end":3147.43},{"text":"the","start":3147.43,"end":3147.51},{"text":"magnitude","start":3147.51,"end":3148.19},{"text":"of","start":3148.19,"end":3148.27},{"text":"the","start":3148.27,"end":3148.39},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3148.39,"end":3149.07},{"text":"tragedy.","start":3149.07,"end":3149.79}]},{"text":"It is impossible to confront this crisis effectively without secure and continued access to border crossings such as Adre and the implementation of secure corridors, in conformity with resolutions 2730 and 2736 of this Council, for the entry of humanitarian assistance.","start":3150.59,"end":3168.35,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. 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Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":3179.55,"end":3179.59},{"text":"national","start":3179.59,"end":3180.11},{"text":"ceasefire","start":3180.11,"end":3180.91},{"text":"and","start":3181.07,"end":3181.23},{"text":"silencing","start":3181.23,"end":3182.19},{"text":"the","start":3182.51,"end":3182.79},{"text":"weapons","start":3182.91,"end":3183.63},{"text":"is","start":3183.63,"end":3183.83},{"text":"the","start":3183.83,"end":3183.95},{"text":"first","start":3183.95,"end":3184.31},{"text":"step","start":3184.31,"end":3184.91},{"text":"for","start":3185.71,"end":3185.87},{"text":"this","start":3185.87,"end":3186.19},{"text":"goal.","start":3186.19,"end":3186.67}]},{"text":"Mr. President, peace in Sudan is a national responsibility and an ethical and political obligation of the international community.","start":3186.99,"end":3196.19,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":3202.23,"end":3202.55},{"text":"essential","start":3202.55,"end":3203.51},{"text":"to","start":3203.51,"end":3203.75},{"text":"act","start":3203.75,"end":3204.15},{"text":"with","start":3204.55,"end":3204.79},{"text":"firmness","start":3204.79,"end":3205.43},{"text":"and","start":3205.43,"end":3205.67},{"text":"achieve","start":3205.67,"end":3206.11},{"text":"a","start":3206.11,"end":3206.15},{"text":"solution","start":3206.15,"end":3206.79},{"text":"that","start":3206.79,"end":3206.99},{"text":"reflects","start":3206.99,"end":3207.51},{"text":"our","start":3207.51,"end":3207.75},{"text":"shared","start":3207.83,"end":3208.23},{"text":"responsibility","start":3208.23,"end":3209.03},{"text":"to","start":3209.03,"end":3209.19},{"text":"protect","start":3209.19,"end":3209.59},{"text":"lives","start":3209.59,"end":3210.03},{"text":"and","start":3210.03,"end":3210.15},{"text":"promote","start":3210.15,"end":3210.55},{"text":"peace.","start":3210.63,"end":3211.03}]},{"text":"In conclusion, I would like to reiterate the solidarity of Ecuador with the people of Sudan and our unwavering readiness to contribute to a future of stability and dignity for Sudan.","start":3211.19,"end":3220.95,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. 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civilized conscience of humanity demands it.","start":3221.67,"end":3224.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3221.67,"end":3221.79},{"text":"civilized","start":3221.79,"end":3222.39},{"text":"conscience","start":3222.39,"end":3222.91},{"text":"of","start":3222.91,"end":3223.03},{"text":"humanity","start":3223.03,"end":3223.59},{"text":"demands","start":3223.59,"end":3224.07},{"text":"it.","start":3224.07,"end":3224.23}]},{"text":"Mr. President, before concluding, since this is the last time I'm going to address this Council, I would like to say goodbye by expressing my gratitude to all the colleagues for allowing me to be part of the efforts of the international community for the benefit of peace and international 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you very much.","start":3244.31,"end":3244.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3244.31,"end":3244.47},{"text":"you","start":3244.47,"end":3244.55},{"text":"very","start":3244.55,"end":3244.71},{"text":"much.","start":3244.71,"end":3244.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"ECU","group":null,"function":"Minister of Government","affiliation_full":"Ecuador"}},{"statement_number":9,"start":3245.95,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=54:06","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank His Excellency Mr. Lajowska for his statement and for his participation in the 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America"}},{"statement_number":10,"start":3257.87,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=54:18","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":3257.87,"end":3259.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3257.87,"end":3258.11},{"text":"you,","start":3258.11,"end":3258.19},{"text":"Mr.","start":3258.19,"end":3258.47},{"text":"President.","start":3258.47,"end":3259.07}]},{"text":"I would also like to express my gratitude to the Director of OCHA, Madame Wasornu, as well as Madame Lewis for their 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I wish to particularly thank the Sultan of the Masalit community for having shared with us his personal testimony.","start":3269.07,"end":3278.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3269.07,"end":3269.39},{"text":"I","start":3269.39,"end":3269.71},{"text":"wish","start":3269.71,"end":3270.11},{"text":"to","start":3270.11,"end":3270.51},{"text":"particularly","start":3270.51,"end":3271.31},{"text":"thank","start":3271.31,"end":3271.63},{"text":"the","start":3271.63,"end":3271.83},{"text":"Sultan","start":3271.87,"end":3272.67},{"text":"of","start":3272.83,"end":3272.99},{"text":"the","start":3272.99,"end":3273.11},{"text":"Masalit","start":3273.11,"end":3273.55},{"text":"community","start":3273.55,"end":3274.19},{"text":"for","start":3274.19,"end":3274.59},{"text":"having","start":3274.59,"end":3274.91},{"text":"shared","start":3274.91,"end":3275.39},{"text":"with","start":3275.39,"end":3275.55},{"text":"us","start":3275.55,"end":3275.87},{"text":"his","start":3276.11,"end":3276.51},{"text":"personal","start":3276.51,"end":3277.23},{"text":"testimony.","start":3277.23,"end":3278.11}]},{"text":"When Switzerland first addressed this Council, on Sudan in March last year, the country was at a critical point in its transition to democracy, a transition on which the Sudanese people's hopes for freedom, peace, and justice rested.","start":3278.71,"end":3301.03,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":3278.71,"end":3279.15},{"text":"Switzerland","start":3279.23,"end":3280.11},{"text":"first","start":3280.11,"end":3280.43},{"text":"addressed","start":3280.43,"end":3281.07},{"text":"this","start":3281.07,"end":3281.23},{"text":"Council,","start":3281.23,"end":3282.11},{"text":"on","start":3282.83,"end":3283.03},{"text":"Sudan","start":3283.03,"end":3284.23},{"text":"in","start":3284.47,"end":3284.95},{"text":"March","start":3284.95,"end":3285.51},{"text":"last","start":3285.51,"end":3286.07},{"text":"year,","start":3286.39,"end":3287.11},{"text":"the","start":3287.43,"end":3287.59},{"text":"country","start":3287.59,"end":3288.07},{"text":"was","start":3288.07,"end":3288.23},{"text":"at","start":3288.23,"end":3288.39},{"text":"a","start":3288.39,"end":3288.43},{"text":"critical","start":3288.43,"end":3288.95},{"text":"point","start":3288.95,"end":3289.67},{"text":"in","start":3289.67,"end":3289.83},{"text":"its","start":3289.83,"end":3289.99},{"text":"transition","start":3289.99,"end":3291.03},{"text":"to","start":3291.03,"end":3291.19},{"text":"democracy,","start":3291.19,"end":3292.15},{"text":"a","start":3292.79,"end":3292.83},{"text":"transition","start":3292.83,"end":3293.91},{"text":"on","start":3294.11,"end":3294.39},{"text":"which","start":3294.47,"end":3294.95},{"text":"the","start":3295.03,"end":3295.43},{"text":"Sudanese","start":3295.51,"end":3296.23},{"text":"people's","start":3296.23,"end":3296.71},{"text":"hopes","start":3296.79,"end":3297.43},{"text":"for","start":3297.43,"end":3297.67},{"text":"freedom,","start":3297.67,"end":3298.31},{"text":"peace,","start":3298.87,"end":3299.43},{"text":"and","start":3299.67,"end":3299.91},{"text":"justice","start":3299.91,"end":3300.47},{"text":"rested.","start":3300.47,"end":3301.03}]},{"text":"However, The outbreak of the conflict a month later shattered these hopes and inflicted immeasurable suffering upon millions of people.","start":3301.67,"end":3314.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":3301.67,"end":3302.39},{"text":"The","start":3302.95,"end":3303.15},{"text":"outbreak","start":3303.43,"end":3304.39},{"text":"of","start":3304.39,"end":3304.75},{"text":"the","start":3304.75,"end":3304.91},{"text":"conflict","start":3304.95,"end":3305.59},{"text":"a","start":3305.59,"end":3305.67},{"text":"month","start":3305.67,"end":3306.07},{"text":"later","start":3306.15,"end":3306.79},{"text":"shattered","start":3307.11,"end":3307.67},{"text":"these","start":3307.67,"end":3307.91},{"text":"hopes","start":3307.91,"end":3308.47},{"text":"and","start":3308.55,"end":3308.71},{"text":"inflicted","start":3308.71,"end":3309.75},{"text":"immeasurable","start":3310.07,"end":3310.95},{"text":"suffering","start":3311.03,"end":3311.91},{"text":"upon","start":3312.23,"end":3312.63},{"text":"millions","start":3312.63,"end":3313.43},{"text":"of","start":3313.47,"end":3313.67},{"text":"people.","start":3313.67,"end":3314.39}]},{"text":"An utter disregard for human life, illustrated by countless violations of international law, has since led to the world's largest humanitarian crisis.","start":3314.67,"end":3327.51,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"An","start":3314.67,"end":3314.87},{"text":"utter","start":3314.95,"end":3315.27},{"text":"disregard","start":3315.27,"end":3316.31},{"text":"for","start":3316.31,"end":3316.47},{"text":"human","start":3316.47,"end":3316.87},{"text":"life,","start":3316.87,"end":3317.27},{"text":"illustrated","start":3317.91,"end":3318.55},{"text":"by","start":3318.55,"end":3318.71},{"text":"countless","start":3318.71,"end":3319.27},{"text":"violations","start":3319.27,"end":3319.87},{"text":"of","start":3319.87,"end":3319.99},{"text":"international","start":3319.99,"end":3320.79},{"text":"law,","start":3320.87,"end":3321.35},{"text":"has","start":3321.67,"end":3322.27},{"text":"since","start":3322.27,"end":3322.71},{"text":"led","start":3322.71,"end":3323.19},{"text":"to","start":3323.19,"end":3323.55},{"text":"the","start":3323.55,"end":3323.67},{"text":"world's","start":3323.67,"end":3324.39},{"text":"largest","start":3325.51,"end":3326.07},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3326.07,"end":3326.71},{"text":"crisis.","start":3326.71,"end":3327.51}]},{"text":"In view of the latest escalation of hostilities between the SAF and the RSF in several states in recent days, and the relentless bombardment of El-Fasher and Zamzam camp by the RSF, an immediate cessation of hostilities is imperative, as this Council has repeatedly called for, given that this is the last meeting at which Switzerland will speak on this issue as a member of the Security Council, I wish to take this opportunity to reiterate the following points.","start":3327.95,"end":3369.83,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3327.95,"end":3328.27},{"text":"view","start":3328.27,"end":3328.67},{"text":"of","start":3328.79,"end":3328.99},{"text":"the","start":3328.99,"end":3329.19},{"text":"latest","start":3329.19,"end":3329.63},{"text":"escalation","start":3329.63,"end":3330.59},{"text":"of","start":3330.83,"end":3330.99},{"text":"hostilities","start":3330.99,"end":3331.79},{"text":"between","start":3331.79,"end":3332.15},{"text":"the","start":3332.15,"end":3332.23},{"text":"SAF","start":3332.23,"end":3332.99},{"text":"and","start":3333.55,"end":3333.95},{"text":"the","start":3333.95,"end":3334.11},{"text":"RSF","start":3334.27,"end":3335.39},{"text":"in","start":3335.55,"end":3335.71},{"text":"several","start":3335.71,"end":3336.11},{"text":"states","start":3336.11,"end":3336.75},{"text":"in","start":3336.75,"end":3336.91},{"text":"recent","start":3336.91,"end":3337.47},{"text":"days,","start":3337.55,"end":3338.43},{"text":"and","start":3339.07,"end":3339.47},{"text":"the","start":3339.55,"end":3339.75},{"text":"relentless","start":3340.19,"end":3341.31},{"text":"bombardment","start":3341.31,"end":3342.11},{"text":"of","start":3342.11,"end":3342.27},{"text":"El-Fasher","start":3342.27,"end":3343.15},{"text":"and","start":3343.15,"end":3343.35},{"text":"Zamzam","start":3343.35,"end":3343.71},{"text":"camp","start":3343.71,"end":3344.19},{"text":"by","start":3344.27,"end":3344.75},{"text":"the","start":3344.83,"end":3345.03},{"text":"RSF,","start":3345.79,"end":3346.87},{"text":"an","start":3347.99,"end":3348.43},{"text":"immediate","start":3348.51,"end":3349.23},{"text":"cessation","start":3349.23,"end":3349.79},{"text":"of","start":3349.79,"end":3349.87},{"text":"hostilities","start":3349.87,"end":3351.07},{"text":"is","start":3351.07,"end":3351.55},{"text":"imperative,","start":3351.63,"end":3352.59},{"text":"as","start":3353.39,"end":3354.03},{"text":"this","start":3354.79,"end":3355.27},{"text":"Council","start":3355.35,"end":3355.91},{"text":"has","start":3355.91,"end":3356.47},{"text":"repeatedly","start":3356.47,"end":3357.19},{"text":"called","start":3357.19,"end":3357.55},{"text":"for,","start":3357.55,"end":3358.07},{"text":"given","start":3358.87,"end":3359.23},{"text":"that","start":3359.23,"end":3359.35},{"text":"this","start":3359.35,"end":3359.51},{"text":"is","start":3359.51,"end":3359.67},{"text":"the","start":3359.67,"end":3359.79},{"text":"last","start":3359.79,"end":3360.31},{"text":"meeting","start":3360.31,"end":3360.87},{"text":"at","start":3361.23,"end":3361.31},{"text":"which","start":3361.31,"end":3361.51},{"text":"Switzerland","start":3361.51,"end":3362.39},{"text":"will","start":3362.39,"end":3362.55},{"text":"speak","start":3362.55,"end":3363.03},{"text":"on","start":3363.11,"end":3363.43},{"text":"this","start":3363.43,"end":3363.67},{"text":"issue","start":3363.67,"end":3364.03},{"text":"as","start":3364.03,"end":3364.15},{"text":"a","start":3364.23,"end":3364.27},{"text":"member","start":3364.27,"end":3364.59},{"text":"of","start":3364.59,"end":3364.67},{"text":"the","start":3364.67,"end":3364.75},{"text":"Security","start":3364.75,"end":3365.15},{"text":"Council,","start":3365.15,"end":3365.75},{"text":"I","start":3366.31,"end":3366.47},{"text":"wish","start":3366.47,"end":3366.87},{"text":"to","start":3366.87,"end":3367.07},{"text":"take","start":3367.07,"end":3367.23},{"text":"this","start":3367.23,"end":3367.39},{"text":"opportunity","start":3367.39,"end":3367.99},{"text":"to","start":3367.99,"end":3368.11},{"text":"reiterate","start":3368.11,"end":3368.59},{"text":"the","start":3368.59,"end":3368.67},{"text":"following","start":3368.67,"end":3369.11},{"text":"points.","start":3369.11,"end":3369.83}]},{"text":"First of all, international humanitarian and human rights law, as well as commitments such as the Jeddah Declaration, need to be fully respected and implemented by the parties to the conflict, who are obliged to protect civilians under all circumstances.","start":3370.55,"end":3388.71,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"First","start":3370.55,"end":3370.99},{"text":"of","start":3370.99,"end":3371.11},{"text":"all,","start":3371.11,"end":3371.59},{"text":"international","start":3371.83,"end":3372.51},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3372.51,"end":3373.19},{"text":"and","start":3373.19,"end":3373.31},{"text":"human","start":3373.31,"end":3373.59},{"text":"rights","start":3373.59,"end":3373.91},{"text":"law,","start":3373.91,"end":3374.23},{"text":"as","start":3374.63,"end":3374.87},{"text":"well","start":3374.87,"end":3375.11},{"text":"as","start":3375.11,"end":3375.43},{"text":"commitments","start":3375.43,"end":3376.03},{"text":"such","start":3376.03,"end":3376.23},{"text":"as","start":3376.23,"end":3376.31},{"text":"the","start":3376.31,"end":3376.47},{"text":"Jeddah","start":3376.47,"end":3376.87},{"text":"Declaration,","start":3376.87,"end":3377.83},{"text":"need","start":3377.99,"end":3378.23},{"text":"to","start":3378.23,"end":3378.31},{"text":"be","start":3378.31,"end":3378.47},{"text":"fully","start":3378.47,"end":3379.03},{"text":"respected","start":3379.03,"end":3379.83},{"text":"and","start":3380.23,"end":3380.55},{"text":"implemented","start":3380.63,"end":3381.43},{"text":"by","start":3381.43,"end":3381.55},{"text":"the","start":3381.55,"end":3381.67},{"text":"parties","start":3381.67,"end":3381.99},{"text":"to","start":3381.99,"end":3382.11},{"text":"the","start":3382.11,"end":3382.23},{"text":"conflict,","start":3382.23,"end":3383.11},{"text":"who","start":3383.43,"end":3383.59},{"text":"are","start":3383.59,"end":3383.71},{"text":"obliged","start":3383.71,"end":3384.75},{"text":"to","start":3385.19,"end":3385.47},{"text":"protect","start":3385.47,"end":3386.71},{"text":"civilians","start":3386.71,"end":3387.35},{"text":"under","start":3387.35,"end":3387.59},{"text":"all","start":3387.59,"end":3387.67},{"text":"circumstances.","start":3387.67,"end":3388.71}]},{"text":"As a member of the Advancing Life-Saving and Peace in Sudan group, the ALPS group, We are working with the parties to facilitate humanitarian access and to strengthen the protection of civilians, a priority of Switzerland at the Council.","start":3389.19,"end":3407.99,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3389.19,"end":3389.43},{"text":"a","start":3389.43,"end":3389.47},{"text":"member","start":3389.47,"end":3390.07},{"text":"of","start":3390.43,"end":3390.63},{"text":"the","start":3390.71,"end":3390.91},{"text":"Advancing","start":3391.11,"end":3391.75},{"text":"Life-Saving","start":3391.75,"end":3392.31},{"text":"and","start":3392.31,"end":3392.43},{"text":"Peace","start":3392.43,"end":3392.63},{"text":"in","start":3392.63,"end":3392.79},{"text":"Sudan","start":3392.79,"end":3393.51},{"text":"group,","start":3393.67,"end":3393.99},{"text":"the","start":3393.99,"end":3394.11},{"text":"ALPS","start":3394.11,"end":3395.35},{"text":"group,","start":3395.35,"end":3395.83},{"text":"We","start":3396.63,"end":3397.27},{"text":"are","start":3397.51,"end":3398.07},{"text":"working","start":3398.31,"end":3398.95},{"text":"with","start":3399.35,"end":3399.87},{"text":"the","start":3399.87,"end":3399.99},{"text":"parties","start":3399.99,"end":3400.55},{"text":"to","start":3400.55,"end":3400.71},{"text":"facilitate","start":3400.71,"end":3401.35},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3401.35,"end":3401.99},{"text":"access","start":3401.99,"end":3402.55},{"text":"and","start":3402.87,"end":3403.03},{"text":"to","start":3403.03,"end":3403.51},{"text":"strengthen","start":3403.75,"end":3404.35},{"text":"the","start":3404.35,"end":3404.43},{"text":"protection","start":3404.43,"end":3404.99},{"text":"of","start":3404.99,"end":3405.19},{"text":"civilians,","start":3405.19,"end":3405.91},{"text":"a","start":3405.91,"end":3405.99},{"text":"priority","start":3405.99,"end":3406.43},{"text":"of","start":3406.43,"end":3406.55},{"text":"Switzerland","start":3406.55,"end":3407.11},{"text":"at","start":3407.11,"end":3407.19},{"text":"the","start":3407.19,"end":3407.31},{"text":"Council.","start":3407.31,"end":3407.99}]},{"text":"As we have also emphasized over the past two years, local organizations play an essential role in the protection of civilians and in the humanitarian response.","start":3408.31,"end":3419.27,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":3420.31,"end":3420.59},{"text":"protection","start":3420.59,"end":3421.19},{"text":"deserves","start":3421.19,"end":3421.67},{"text":"particular","start":3421.67,"end":3422.31},{"text":"attention.","start":3422.31,"end":3423.03}]},{"text":"as is underscored in Resolution 2730, which reminds the parties of their obligation to protect humanitarian personnel.","start":3423.47,"end":3432.51,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"as","start":3423.47,"end":3423.71},{"text":"is","start":3423.71,"end":3423.95},{"text":"underscored","start":3424.03,"end":3424.99},{"text":"in","start":3425.07,"end":3425.23},{"text":"Resolution","start":3425.23,"end":3425.79},{"text":"2730,","start":3425.79,"end":3427.75},{"text":"which","start":3428.03,"end":3428.27},{"text":"reminds","start":3428.27,"end":3428.75},{"text":"the","start":3428.75,"end":3428.83},{"text":"parties","start":3428.83,"end":3429.35},{"text":"of","start":3429.35,"end":3429.43},{"text":"their","start":3429.43,"end":3429.63},{"text":"obligation","start":3429.63,"end":3430.51},{"text":"to","start":3430.51,"end":3430.59},{"text":"protect","start":3430.59,"end":3430.99},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3430.99,"end":3431.63},{"text":"personnel.","start":3431.63,"end":3432.51}]},{"text":"This brings me to my second point, which is no less urgent.","start":3433.07,"end":3438.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3433.07,"end":3433.43},{"text":"brings","start":3433.43,"end":3433.79},{"text":"me","start":3433.79,"end":3433.91},{"text":"to","start":3433.91,"end":3434.03},{"text":"my","start":3434.03,"end":3434.19},{"text":"second","start":3434.19,"end":3434.67},{"text":"point,","start":3434.67,"end":3435.31},{"text":"which","start":3435.67,"end":3435.95},{"text":"is","start":3435.95,"end":3436.19},{"text":"no","start":3436.59,"end":3436.83},{"text":"less","start":3436.83,"end":3437.39},{"text":"urgent.","start":3437.39,"end":3438.03}]},{"text":"We must continue to improve the humanitarian situation.","start":3438.99,"end":3442.35,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3438.99,"end":3439.15},{"text":"must","start":3439.15,"end":3439.39},{"text":"continue","start":3439.39,"end":3439.95},{"text":"to","start":3439.95,"end":3440.07},{"text":"improve","start":3440.07,"end":3440.51},{"text":"the","start":3440.51,"end":3440.59},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3440.59,"end":3441.39},{"text":"situation.","start":3441.39,"end":3442.35}]},{"text":"This week, our Deputy Director of the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation, accompanied by our Special Envoy for the Horn of Africa, were on a mission to Sudan.","start":3442.83,"end":3454.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3442.83,"end":3443.23},{"text":"week,","start":3443.23,"end":3443.63},{"text":"our","start":3443.95,"end":3444.11},{"text":"Deputy","start":3444.11,"end":3444.51},{"text":"Director","start":3444.51,"end":3445.15},{"text":"of","start":3445.27,"end":3445.47},{"text":"the","start":3445.47,"end":3445.67},{"text":"Swiss","start":3445.71,"end":3446.03},{"text":"Agency","start":3446.03,"end":3446.59},{"text":"for","start":3446.59,"end":3446.75},{"text":"Development","start":3446.75,"end":3447.19},{"text":"and","start":3447.19,"end":3447.31},{"text":"Cooperation,","start":3447.31,"end":3448.11},{"text":"accompanied","start":3448.59,"end":3449.31},{"text":"by","start":3449.31,"end":3449.63},{"text":"our","start":3449.63,"end":3449.79},{"text":"Special","start":3449.79,"end":3450.19},{"text":"Envoy","start":3450.19,"end":3450.59},{"text":"for","start":3450.59,"end":3450.71},{"text":"the","start":3450.71,"end":3450.83},{"text":"Horn","start":3450.83,"end":3451.11},{"text":"of","start":3451.11,"end":3451.23},{"text":"Africa,","start":3451.31,"end":3452.03},{"text":"were","start":3452.71,"end":3452.91},{"text":"on","start":3452.91,"end":3453.03},{"text":"a","start":3453.03,"end":3453.07},{"text":"mission","start":3453.07,"end":3453.51},{"text":"to","start":3453.51,"end":3453.67},{"text":"Sudan.","start":3453.67,"end":3454.47}]},{"text":"The Swiss delegation traveled to Kassala to assess firsthand the vast humanitarian needs and the manifold challenges facing the humanitarian response.","start":3454.71,"end":3467.91,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3454.71,"end":3454.87},{"text":"Swiss","start":3454.87,"end":3455.51},{"text":"delegation","start":3455.51,"end":3456.47},{"text":"traveled","start":3456.47,"end":3457.11},{"text":"to","start":3457.19,"end":3457.51},{"text":"Kassala","start":3457.51,"end":3458.31},{"text":"to","start":3458.63,"end":3459.19},{"text":"assess","start":3459.43,"end":3460.15},{"text":"firsthand","start":3460.15,"end":3461.35},{"text":"the","start":3461.67,"end":3461.95},{"text":"vast","start":3462.31,"end":3463.11},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3463.11,"end":3464.03},{"text":"needs","start":3464.03,"end":3464.55},{"text":"and","start":3464.55,"end":3464.95},{"text":"the","start":3464.95,"end":3465.11},{"text":"manifold","start":3465.11,"end":3465.67},{"text":"challenges","start":3465.67,"end":3466.31},{"text":"facing","start":3466.31,"end":3466.59},{"text":"the","start":3466.59,"end":3466.67},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3466.67,"end":3467.19},{"text":"response.","start":3467.19,"end":3467.91}]},{"text":"During our mandate, we have consistently called for rapid, safe, unhindered, and sustained humanitarian access across all borders and front lines.","start":3468.39,"end":3480.87,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"During","start":3468.39,"end":3468.79},{"text":"our","start":3468.79,"end":3469.03},{"text":"mandate,","start":3469.03,"end":3469.83},{"text":"we","start":3469.91,"end":3470.15},{"text":"have","start":3470.15,"end":3470.31},{"text":"consistently","start":3470.31,"end":3471.59},{"text":"called","start":3471.99,"end":3472.39},{"text":"for","start":3472.39,"end":3472.67},{"text":"rapid,","start":3472.67,"end":3473.11},{"text":"safe,","start":3473.11,"end":3473.59},{"text":"unhindered,","start":3474.15,"end":3475.35},{"text":"and","start":3475.35,"end":3475.55},{"text":"sustained","start":3475.55,"end":3476.19},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3476.19,"end":3476.95},{"text":"access","start":3476.95,"end":3477.59},{"text":"across","start":3477.99,"end":3478.47},{"text":"all","start":3478.47,"end":3478.71},{"text":"borders","start":3478.71,"end":3479.35},{"text":"and","start":3479.35,"end":3479.59},{"text":"front","start":3479.59,"end":3479.99},{"text":"lines.","start":3479.99,"end":3480.87}]},{"text":"and called for the removal of all obstacles and obstructions.","start":3481.39,"end":3486.99,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":3481.39,"end":3482.11},{"text":"called","start":3482.11,"end":3482.59},{"text":"for","start":3482.59,"end":3482.99},{"text":"the","start":3482.99,"end":3483.27},{"text":"removal","start":3483.27,"end":3483.83},{"text":"of","start":3483.83,"end":3483.95},{"text":"all","start":3483.95,"end":3484.27},{"text":"obstacles","start":3484.27,"end":3485.39},{"text":"and","start":3485.55,"end":3485.71},{"text":"obstructions.","start":3485.71,"end":3486.99}]},{"text":"The world's worst food crisis, leading the first declaration of famine in years, has been a priority for us, particularly as the informal co-focal point for resolution 24/17.","start":3487.55,"end":3505.23,"topics":[{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3487.55,"end":3487.75},{"text":"world's","start":3488.27,"end":3488.91},{"text":"worst","start":3489.23,"end":3489.95},{"text":"food","start":3490.11,"end":3490.67},{"text":"crisis,","start":3490.67,"end":3491.55},{"text":"leading","start":3491.79,"end":3492.19},{"text":"the","start":3492.19,"end":3492.27},{"text":"first","start":3492.27,"end":3493.15},{"text":"declaration","start":3493.15,"end":3493.75},{"text":"of","start":3493.75,"end":3493.83},{"text":"famine","start":3493.83,"end":3494.27},{"text":"in","start":3494.27,"end":3494.59},{"text":"years,","start":3494.75,"end":3495.39},{"text":"has","start":3495.39,"end":3495.63},{"text":"been","start":3495.63,"end":3495.99},{"text":"a","start":3495.99,"end":3496.03},{"text":"priority","start":3496.03,"end":3496.75},{"text":"for","start":3496.75,"end":3496.99},{"text":"us,","start":3497.11,"end":3497.63},{"text":"particularly","start":3498.03,"end":3498.99},{"text":"as","start":3499.39,"end":3499.87},{"text":"the","start":3499.87,"end":3500.07},{"text":"informal","start":3500.07,"end":3500.83},{"text":"co-focal","start":3500.83,"end":3501.51},{"text":"point","start":3501.51,"end":3502.11},{"text":"for","start":3502.11,"end":3502.39},{"text":"resolution","start":3502.39,"end":3503.07},{"text":"24/17.","start":3503.23,"end":3505.23}]},{"text":"The rapid establishment of United Nations humanitarian hubs across the country and continued funding are also essential.","start":3505.91,"end":3514.79,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3505.91,"end":3506.11},{"text":"rapid","start":3506.11,"end":3506.47},{"text":"establishment","start":3506.47,"end":3507.31},{"text":"of","start":3507.31,"end":3507.43},{"text":"United","start":3507.43,"end":3507.83},{"text":"Nations","start":3507.83,"end":3508.35},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3508.35,"end":3508.95},{"text":"hubs","start":3509.03,"end":3509.67},{"text":"across","start":3509.99,"end":3510.47},{"text":"the","start":3510.47,"end":3510.59},{"text":"country","start":3510.79,"end":3511.59},{"text":"and","start":3511.91,"end":3512.07},{"text":"continued","start":3512.07,"end":3512.79},{"text":"funding","start":3512.87,"end":3513.51},{"text":"are","start":3513.59,"end":3513.75},{"text":"also","start":3513.75,"end":3514.15},{"text":"essential.","start":3514.15,"end":3514.79}]},{"text":"We are determined to maintain our humanitarian support.","start":3515.51,"end":3520.63,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3515.51,"end":3515.99},{"text":"are","start":3515.99,"end":3516.15},{"text":"determined","start":3516.15,"end":3517.11},{"text":"to","start":3517.35,"end":3517.83},{"text":"maintain","start":3518.39,"end":3519.07},{"text":"our","start":3519.07,"end":3519.19},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3519.19,"end":3519.91},{"text":"support.","start":3519.91,"end":3520.63}]},{"text":"Since the beginning of the conflict, Switzerland has committed more than $100 million to Sudan and the countries affected by this conflict.","start":3521.19,"end":3530.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":3521.19,"end":3521.47},{"text":"the","start":3521.47,"end":3521.59},{"text":"beginning","start":3521.59,"end":3521.91},{"text":"of","start":3521.91,"end":3521.99},{"text":"the","start":3521.99,"end":3522.07},{"text":"conflict,","start":3522.07,"end":3522.79},{"text":"Switzerland","start":3522.79,"end":3523.55},{"text":"has","start":3523.55,"end":3523.75},{"text":"committed","start":3523.75,"end":3524.19},{"text":"more","start":3524.19,"end":3524.39},{"text":"than","start":3524.39,"end":3524.87},{"text":"$100","start":3524.87,"end":3524.91},{"text":"million","start":3524.95,"end":3525.35},{"text":"to","start":3525.35,"end":3525.67},{"text":"Sudan","start":3525.67,"end":3527.19},{"text":"and","start":3527.51,"end":3527.71},{"text":"the","start":3527.71,"end":3527.79},{"text":"countries","start":3527.79,"end":3528.55},{"text":"affected","start":3528.55,"end":3529.03},{"text":"by","start":3529.03,"end":3529.35},{"text":"this","start":3529.43,"end":3529.75},{"text":"conflict.","start":3529.75,"end":3530.47}]},{"text":"And third, we must ensure accountability, which has largely been absent over the past 20 years.","start":3531.11,"end":3540.31,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3531.11,"end":3531.43},{"text":"third,","start":3531.59,"end":3532.31},{"text":"we","start":3532.71,"end":3532.95},{"text":"must","start":3532.95,"end":3533.39},{"text":"ensure","start":3533.43,"end":3534.07},{"text":"accountability,","start":3534.15,"end":3535.75},{"text":"which","start":3535.99,"end":3536.23},{"text":"has","start":3536.23,"end":3536.47},{"text":"largely","start":3536.47,"end":3536.87},{"text":"been","start":3536.87,"end":3537.19},{"text":"absent","start":3537.27,"end":3538.07},{"text":"over","start":3538.15,"end":3538.39},{"text":"the","start":3538.39,"end":3538.47},{"text":"past","start":3538.47,"end":3539.31},{"text":"20","start":3539.31,"end":3539.75},{"text":"years.","start":3539.75,"end":3540.31}]},{"text":"Without accountability, peace will remain out of reach.","start":3540.47,"end":3545.67,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"Without","start":3540.47,"end":3541.11},{"text":"accountability,","start":3541.11,"end":3542.39},{"text":"peace","start":3542.87,"end":3543.43},{"text":"will","start":3543.51,"end":3543.67},{"text":"remain","start":3543.67,"end":3544.15},{"text":"out","start":3544.31,"end":3544.71},{"text":"of","start":3544.91,"end":3545.11},{"text":"reach.","start":3545.11,"end":3545.67}]},{"text":"We will continue to call for action beyond our mandate in the Council, given, among other issues, the appalling reports of sexual and gender-based violence against women and girls.","start":3545.99,"end":3559.83,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."},{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3545.99,"end":3546.15},{"text":"will","start":3546.19,"end":3546.31},{"text":"continue","start":3546.31,"end":3547.03},{"text":"to","start":3547.03,"end":3547.15},{"text":"call","start":3547.15,"end":3547.43},{"text":"for","start":3547.43,"end":3547.67},{"text":"action","start":3547.67,"end":3548.23},{"text":"beyond","start":3548.23,"end":3548.87},{"text":"our","start":3548.87,"end":3549.11},{"text":"mandate","start":3549.11,"end":3549.71},{"text":"in","start":3549.71,"end":3549.87},{"text":"the","start":3549.87,"end":3549.95},{"text":"Council,","start":3549.95,"end":3550.63},{"text":"given,","start":3551.03,"end":3551.59},{"text":"among","start":3551.83,"end":3552.11},{"text":"other","start":3552.87,"end":3553.19},{"text":"issues,","start":3553.19,"end":3553.75},{"text":"the","start":3553.75,"end":3553.87},{"text":"appalling","start":3553.99,"end":3554.87},{"text":"reports","start":3554.87,"end":3555.59},{"text":"of","start":3555.95,"end":3556.07},{"text":"sexual","start":3556.07,"end":3556.67},{"text":"and","start":3556.67,"end":3556.83},{"text":"gender-based","start":3556.83,"end":3557.51},{"text":"violence","start":3557.51,"end":3557.91},{"text":"against","start":3557.91,"end":3558.55},{"text":"women","start":3558.63,"end":3559.03},{"text":"and","start":3559.03,"end":3559.27},{"text":"girls.","start":3559.27,"end":3559.83}]},{"text":"mainly committed by the RSF, as well as ethnic violence and repeated warnings of the risk of genocide.","start":3560.35,"end":3570.43,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"mainly","start":3560.35,"end":3561.07},{"text":"committed","start":3561.07,"end":3561.71},{"text":"by","start":3561.87,"end":3562.27},{"text":"the","start":3562.27,"end":3562.39},{"text":"RSF,","start":3562.43,"end":3563.15},{"text":"as","start":3564.91,"end":3565.15},{"text":"well","start":3565.15,"end":3565.35},{"text":"as","start":3565.35,"end":3565.55},{"text":"ethnic","start":3565.55,"end":3566.11},{"text":"violence","start":3566.11,"end":3566.83},{"text":"and","start":3567.07,"end":3567.31},{"text":"repeated","start":3567.31,"end":3567.79},{"text":"warnings","start":3567.79,"end":3568.59},{"text":"of","start":3568.59,"end":3568.67},{"text":"the","start":3568.67,"end":3568.79},{"text":"risk","start":3568.79,"end":3569.31},{"text":"of","start":3569.39,"end":3569.55},{"text":"genocide.","start":3569.55,"end":3570.43}]},{"text":"In the same vein, we reiterate our appeal to the parties and Member States to ensure the full implementation of the resolutions of this Council, in particular by refraining from any external interference and by respecting the arms embargo, the flagrant violations of which continue to fuel the conflict.","start":3570.99,"end":3596.83,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3570.99,"end":3571.19},{"text":"the","start":3571.19,"end":3571.31},{"text":"same","start":3571.31,"end":3571.71},{"text":"vein,","start":3571.95,"end":3572.83},{"text":"we","start":3573.07,"end":3573.31},{"text":"reiterate","start":3573.31,"end":3573.95},{"text":"our","start":3573.95,"end":3574.15},{"text":"appeal","start":3574.15,"end":3574.75},{"text":"to","start":3575.31,"end":3575.47},{"text":"the","start":3575.47,"end":3575.63},{"text":"parties","start":3575.63,"end":3576.27},{"text":"and","start":3576.75,"end":3576.99},{"text":"Member","start":3576.99,"end":3577.31},{"text":"States","start":3577.31,"end":3577.95},{"text":"to","start":3578.19,"end":3578.39},{"text":"ensure","start":3578.39,"end":3578.91},{"text":"the","start":3578.91,"end":3579.03},{"text":"full","start":3579.47,"end":3579.95},{"text":"implementation","start":3579.95,"end":3581.15},{"text":"of","start":3581.39,"end":3581.79},{"text":"the","start":3581.79,"end":3581.95},{"text":"resolutions","start":3581.95,"end":3582.79},{"text":"of","start":3582.79,"end":3582.91},{"text":"this","start":3582.91,"end":3583.15},{"text":"Council,","start":3583.15,"end":3583.95},{"text":"in","start":3584.19,"end":3584.43},{"text":"particular","start":3584.43,"end":3585.07},{"text":"by","start":3585.07,"end":3585.19},{"text":"refraining","start":3585.19,"end":3585.79},{"text":"from","start":3585.79,"end":3586.03},{"text":"any","start":3586.11,"end":3586.43},{"text":"external","start":3586.43,"end":3587.11},{"text":"interference","start":3587.11,"end":3588.03},{"text":"and","start":3588.35,"end":3588.59},{"text":"by","start":3588.59,"end":3588.75},{"text":"respecting","start":3588.75,"end":3589.55},{"text":"the","start":3589.55,"end":3589.75},{"text":"arms","start":3589.79,"end":3590.15},{"text":"embargo,","start":3590.15,"end":3590.99},{"text":"the","start":3592.43,"end":3592.59},{"text":"flagrant","start":3592.59,"end":3593.31},{"text":"violations","start":3593.31,"end":3594.11},{"text":"of","start":3594.11,"end":3594.23},{"text":"which","start":3594.23,"end":3594.51},{"text":"continue","start":3594.51,"end":3595.23},{"text":"to","start":3595.23,"end":3595.35},{"text":"fuel","start":3595.39,"end":3595.83},{"text":"the","start":3595.83,"end":3595.95},{"text":"conflict.","start":3595.95,"end":3596.83}]},{"text":"Finally, we must step up our diplomatic efforts to facilitate a Sudanese-led political process.","start":3597.87,"end":3608.03,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. 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Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3608.51,"end":3608.75},{"text":"this","start":3608.75,"end":3609.07},{"text":"regard,","start":3609.07,"end":3609.79},{"text":"Switzerland","start":3609.79,"end":3610.51},{"text":"welcomes","start":3610.51,"end":3611.23},{"text":"and","start":3611.23,"end":3611.39},{"text":"supports","start":3611.39,"end":3612.19},{"text":"the","start":3612.19,"end":3612.43},{"text":"significant","start":3613.07,"end":3614.11},{"text":"commitment","start":3614.19,"end":3615.07},{"text":"and","start":3615.63,"end":3615.91},{"text":"engagement","start":3615.91,"end":3616.59},{"text":"of","start":3616.59,"end":3616.67},{"text":"the","start":3616.67,"end":3616.75},{"text":"African","start":3616.75,"end":3617.23},{"text":"Union","start":3617.23,"end":3617.71},{"text":"and","start":3617.71,"end":3617.87},{"text":"Sudan's","start":3617.95,"end":3618.51},{"text":"neighbors.","start":3618.51,"end":3619.15}]},{"text":"Switzerland remains committed to promoting the active and meaningful participation of women in all discussions on the future of their country.","start":3619.47,"end":3629.23,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. 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Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"for","start":3655.27,"end":3655.43},{"text":"the","start":3655.43,"end":3655.55},{"text":"proximity","start":3655.55,"end":3656.27},{"text":"talks","start":3656.27,"end":3656.55},{"text":"in","start":3656.55,"end":3656.63},{"text":"Geneva.","start":3656.63,"end":3657.27}]},{"text":"Mr. President, in the midst of this man-made disaster, hope remains, as has been attested to by the personal testimony of Hana al-Tiyan in this Chamber during our presidency in October.","start":3657.91,"end":3675.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3657.91,"end":3658.27},{"text":"President,","start":3658.27,"end":3658.95},{"text":"in","start":3659.51,"end":3659.71},{"text":"the","start":3659.71,"end":3659.79},{"text":"midst","start":3659.79,"end":3660.47},{"text":"of","start":3660.67,"end":3660.79},{"text":"this","start":3661.35,"end":3661.75},{"text":"man-made","start":3661.75,"end":3662.59},{"text":"disaster,","start":3662.59,"end":3663.51},{"text":"hope","start":3664.23,"end":3664.79},{"text":"remains,","start":3665.35,"end":3666.23},{"text":"as","start":3666.95,"end":3667.19},{"text":"has","start":3667.19,"end":3667.31},{"text":"been","start":3667.39,"end":3667.55},{"text":"attested","start":3667.55,"end":3668.03},{"text":"to","start":3668.03,"end":3668.15},{"text":"by","start":3668.15,"end":3668.31},{"text":"the","start":3668.31,"end":3668.43},{"text":"personal","start":3668.43,"end":3668.87},{"text":"testimony","start":3668.87,"end":3669.51},{"text":"of","start":3669.51,"end":3669.67},{"text":"Hana","start":3669.91,"end":3670.39},{"text":"al-Tiyan","start":3670.87,"end":3671.43},{"text":"in","start":3671.43,"end":3671.83},{"text":"this","start":3671.83,"end":3672.15},{"text":"Chamber","start":3672.15,"end":3672.79},{"text":"during","start":3673.35,"end":3673.83},{"text":"our","start":3673.83,"end":3674.07},{"text":"presidency","start":3674.07,"end":3674.75},{"text":"in","start":3674.75,"end":3674.91},{"text":"October.","start":3674.91,"end":3675.59}]},{"text":"This hope must guide our efforts within this Council.","start":3675.83,"end":3681.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3675.83,"end":3676.47},{"text":"hope","start":3676.71,"end":3677.27},{"text":"must","start":3678.11,"end":3678.51},{"text":"guide","start":3678.75,"end":3679.31},{"text":"our","start":3679.31,"end":3679.55},{"text":"efforts","start":3679.55,"end":3680.27},{"text":"within","start":3680.27,"end":3680.59},{"text":"this","start":3680.59,"end":3680.83},{"text":"Council.","start":3680.83,"end":3681.63}]},{"text":"It is our responsibility to act without delay and to speak with one voice in the face of this human tragedy.","start":3682.11,"end":3690.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3682.11,"end":3682.27},{"text":"is","start":3682.27,"end":3682.43},{"text":"our","start":3682.51,"end":3682.79},{"text":"responsibility","start":3682.79,"end":3683.91},{"text":"to","start":3683.91,"end":3683.99},{"text":"act","start":3683.99,"end":3684.43},{"text":"without","start":3684.43,"end":3684.79},{"text":"delay","start":3684.79,"end":3685.31},{"text":"and","start":3685.71,"end":3685.91},{"text":"to","start":3685.91,"end":3686.07},{"text":"speak","start":3686.07,"end":3686.59},{"text":"with","start":3686.59,"end":3686.75},{"text":"one","start":3686.83,"end":3687.15},{"text":"voice","start":3687.47,"end":3688.03},{"text":"in","start":3688.03,"end":3688.15},{"text":"the","start":3688.15,"end":3688.23},{"text":"face","start":3688.23,"end":3688.59},{"text":"of","start":3688.59,"end":3688.67},{"text":"this","start":3688.67,"end":3688.99},{"text":"human","start":3689.23,"end":3689.79},{"text":"tragedy.","start":3689.79,"end":3690.51}]},{"text":"As Switzerland's term on the Council draws to a close, we reaffirm our solidarity and our steadfast commitment to freedom, peace, and justice for all Sudanese.","start":3690.99,"end":3705.07,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3690.99,"end":3691.19},{"text":"Switzerland's","start":3691.19,"end":3692.35},{"text":"term","start":3692.35,"end":3692.67},{"text":"on","start":3692.67,"end":3692.75},{"text":"the","start":3692.75,"end":3692.83},{"text":"Council","start":3692.83,"end":3693.31},{"text":"draws","start":3693.31,"end":3693.63},{"text":"to","start":3693.63,"end":3693.75},{"text":"a","start":3693.75,"end":3693.87},{"text":"close,","start":3693.87,"end":3694.83},{"text":"we","start":3695.23,"end":3695.47},{"text":"reaffirm","start":3695.47,"end":3696.11},{"text":"our","start":3696.11,"end":3696.35},{"text":"solidarity","start":3696.35,"end":3697.31},{"text":"and","start":3697.55,"end":3697.75},{"text":"our","start":3697.75,"end":3697.87},{"text":"steadfast","start":3697.87,"end":3698.55},{"text":"commitment","start":3698.55,"end":3699.35},{"text":"to","start":3699.35,"end":3699.63},{"text":"freedom,","start":3699.71,"end":3700.27},{"text":"peace,","start":3700.83,"end":3701.39},{"text":"and","start":3701.79,"end":3702.03},{"text":"justice","start":3702.03,"end":3702.75},{"text":"for","start":3702.75,"end":3702.99},{"text":"all","start":3703.07,"end":3703.71},{"text":"Sudanese.","start":3704.11,"end":3705.07}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":3705.55,"end":3706.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3705.55,"end":3705.87},{"text":"you.","start":3705.87,"end":3706.03}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"CHE","group":null,"function":"State Secretary","affiliation_full":"Switzerland"}},{"statement_number":11,"start":3706.91,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=1:01:47","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank His Excellency Mr. Gerber for his statement.","start":3706.91,"end":3709.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3706.91,"end":3707.07},{"text":"thank","start":3707.07,"end":3707.31},{"text":"His","start":3707.31,"end":3707.47},{"text":"Excellency","start":3707.47,"end":3708.19},{"text":"Mr.","start":3708.35,"end":3708.63},{"text":"Gerber","start":3708.63,"end":3708.99},{"text":"for","start":3708.99,"end":3709.19},{"text":"his","start":3709.19,"end":3709.35},{"text":"statement.","start":3709.35,"end":3709.79}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of the United Kingdom.","start":3710.67,"end":3713.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3710.67,"end":3710.75},{"text":"now","start":3710.75,"end":3710.95},{"text":"give","start":3710.95,"end":3711.07},{"text":"the","start":3711.07,"end":3711.19},{"text":"floor","start":3711.19,"end":3711.47},{"text":"to","start":3711.47,"end":3711.55},{"text":"the","start":3711.55,"end":3711.63},{"text":"representative","start":3711.63,"end":3712.19},{"text":"of","start":3712.27,"end":3712.35},{"text":"the","start":3712.35,"end":3712.43},{"text":"United","start":3712.43,"end":3712.75},{"text":"Kingdom.","start":3712.75,"end":3713.07}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"USA","group":null,"function":"President of the Council","affiliation_full":"United States of America"}},{"statement_number":12,"start":3714.67,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=1:01:55","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, President.","start":3714.67,"end":3715.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3714.67,"end":3714.87},{"text":"you,","start":3714.87,"end":3714.95},{"text":"President.","start":3714.95,"end":3715.47}]},{"text":"I'm grateful to Secretary Blinken for convening this meeting today and for all the United States efforts to bring to an end the suffering in Sudan, including through the Alps Group, the Jeddah Process, and your significant funding for humanitarian assistance.","start":3716.75,"end":3732.59,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":3716.75,"end":3716.95},{"text":"grateful","start":3716.95,"end":3717.39},{"text":"to","start":3717.39,"end":3717.47},{"text":"Secretary","start":3717.47,"end":3717.87},{"text":"Blinken","start":3717.87,"end":3718.51},{"text":"for","start":3719.03,"end":3719.15},{"text":"convening","start":3719.15,"end":3719.59},{"text":"this","start":3719.59,"end":3719.75},{"text":"meeting","start":3719.75,"end":3720.03},{"text":"today","start":3720.03,"end":3720.43},{"text":"and","start":3721.43,"end":3721.59},{"text":"for","start":3721.59,"end":3721.71},{"text":"all","start":3721.71,"end":3721.83},{"text":"the","start":3721.83,"end":3721.91},{"text":"United","start":3721.91,"end":3722.27},{"text":"States","start":3722.27,"end":3722.59},{"text":"efforts","start":3722.59,"end":3723.07},{"text":"to","start":3723.07,"end":3723.19},{"text":"bring","start":3723.19,"end":3723.39},{"text":"to","start":3723.39,"end":3723.51},{"text":"an","start":3723.51,"end":3723.63},{"text":"end","start":3723.63,"end":3723.95},{"text":"the","start":3724.19,"end":3724.31},{"text":"suffering","start":3724.31,"end":3724.91},{"text":"in","start":3725.07,"end":3725.15},{"text":"Sudan,","start":3725.15,"end":3725.71},{"text":"including","start":3726.55,"end":3727.07},{"text":"through","start":3727.07,"end":3727.23},{"text":"the","start":3727.23,"end":3727.31},{"text":"Alps","start":3727.31,"end":3727.63},{"text":"Group,","start":3727.63,"end":3727.95},{"text":"the","start":3728.27,"end":3728.35},{"text":"Jeddah","start":3728.35,"end":3728.59},{"text":"Process,","start":3728.59,"end":3729.31},{"text":"and","start":3729.59,"end":3729.71},{"text":"your","start":3729.71,"end":3729.83},{"text":"significant","start":3729.83,"end":3730.51},{"text":"funding","start":3730.59,"end":3730.99},{"text":"for","start":3731.23,"end":3731.39},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3731.39,"end":3731.95},{"text":"assistance.","start":3731.95,"end":3732.59}]},{"text":"I thank Ms. Wozniak for her briefing and Ms. Lewis and Mr. Baelding for their powerful testimony.","start":3733.87,"end":3741.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3733.87,"end":3733.95},{"text":"thank","start":3733.95,"end":3734.19},{"text":"Ms.","start":3734.19,"end":3734.35},{"text":"Wozniak","start":3734.35,"end":3734.99},{"text":"for","start":3735.23,"end":3735.51},{"text":"her","start":3735.71,"end":3735.87},{"text":"briefing","start":3735.87,"end":3736.43},{"text":"and","start":3736.99,"end":3737.23},{"text":"Ms.","start":3737.23,"end":3737.39},{"text":"Lewis","start":3737.39,"end":3737.87},{"text":"and","start":3738.03,"end":3738.19},{"text":"Mr.","start":3738.19,"end":3738.59},{"text":"Baelding","start":3738.59,"end":3739.47},{"text":"for","start":3739.87,"end":3740.11},{"text":"their","start":3740.11,"end":3740.27},{"text":"powerful","start":3740.27,"end":3740.67},{"text":"testimony.","start":3740.67,"end":3741.23}]},{"text":"President, 2024 has been a year of unimaginable suffering for the people of Sudan.","start":3744.35,"end":3751.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":3744.35,"end":3744.91},{"text":"2024","start":3745.71,"end":3746.75},{"text":"has","start":3747.15,"end":3747.31},{"text":"been","start":3747.31,"end":3747.55},{"text":"a","start":3747.55,"end":3747.59},{"text":"year","start":3747.59,"end":3747.83},{"text":"of","start":3747.83,"end":3747.95},{"text":"unimaginable","start":3747.95,"end":3748.67},{"text":"suffering","start":3748.67,"end":3749.23},{"text":"for","start":3749.55,"end":3749.67},{"text":"the","start":3749.67,"end":3749.75},{"text":"people","start":3749.75,"end":3750.19},{"text":"of","start":3750.47,"end":3750.55},{"text":"Sudan.","start":3750.59,"end":3751.07}]},{"text":"Disease, displacement, violence.","start":3752.31,"end":3755.79,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Disease,","start":3752.31,"end":3752.91},{"text":"displacement,","start":3753.55,"end":3754.35},{"text":"violence.","start":3755.15,"end":3755.79}]},{"text":"In August, the Famine Review Committee confirmed famine in Sudan.","start":3756.99,"end":3760.99,"topics":[{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3756.99,"end":3757.23},{"text":"August,","start":3757.27,"end":3757.79},{"text":"the","start":3758.03,"end":3758.19},{"text":"Famine","start":3758.19,"end":3758.51},{"text":"Review","start":3758.51,"end":3758.75},{"text":"Committee","start":3758.75,"end":3759.15},{"text":"confirmed","start":3759.15,"end":3759.55},{"text":"famine","start":3759.55,"end":3760.11},{"text":"in","start":3760.31,"end":3760.51},{"text":"Sudan.","start":3760.51,"end":3760.99}]},{"text":"Upcoming food security assessments are expected to be even worse.","start":3762.51,"end":3766.51,"topics":[{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"Upcoming","start":3762.51,"end":3762.99},{"text":"food","start":3762.99,"end":3763.23},{"text":"security","start":3763.23,"end":3763.59},{"text":"assessments","start":3763.59,"end":3764.27},{"text":"are","start":3764.75,"end":3764.83},{"text":"expected","start":3764.83,"end":3765.31},{"text":"to","start":3765.31,"end":3765.39},{"text":"be","start":3765.39,"end":3765.71},{"text":"even","start":3765.87,"end":3766.11},{"text":"worse.","start":3766.11,"end":3766.51}]},{"text":"2025 must be different.","start":3768.19,"end":3770.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"2025","start":3768.19,"end":3769.23},{"text":"must","start":3769.39,"end":3769.63},{"text":"be","start":3769.63,"end":3769.79},{"text":"different.","start":3769.79,"end":3770.27}]},{"text":"On this, I will make three points.","start":3772.19,"end":3773.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":3772.19,"end":3772.27},{"text":"this,","start":3772.27,"end":3772.67},{"text":"I","start":3772.67,"end":3772.71},{"text":"will","start":3772.71,"end":3772.83},{"text":"make","start":3772.83,"end":3772.99},{"text":"three","start":3772.99,"end":3773.23},{"text":"points.","start":3773.23,"end":3773.71}]},{"text":"First, amid continued conflict, this Council has rightly focused on improving humanitarian access.","start":3775.83,"end":3782.59,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":3775.83,"end":3776.11},{"text":"amid","start":3776.99,"end":3777.31},{"text":"continued","start":3777.55,"end":3778.35},{"text":"conflict,","start":3778.35,"end":3778.99},{"text":"this","start":3779.07,"end":3779.39},{"text":"Council","start":3779.39,"end":3779.87},{"text":"has","start":3779.87,"end":3779.99},{"text":"rightly","start":3780.03,"end":3780.35},{"text":"focused","start":3780.35,"end":3780.91},{"text":"on","start":3780.91,"end":3780.99},{"text":"improving","start":3780.99,"end":3781.47},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3781.47,"end":3782.07},{"text":"access.","start":3782.07,"end":3782.59}]},{"text":"We now need to see delivery and actually reaching the millions of people in need across Sudan.","start":3783.63,"end":3789.03,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3783.63,"end":3783.79},{"text":"now","start":3783.79,"end":3783.95},{"text":"need","start":3783.95,"end":3784.11},{"text":"to","start":3784.11,"end":3784.23},{"text":"see","start":3784.23,"end":3784.43},{"text":"delivery","start":3784.43,"end":3784.99},{"text":"and","start":3785.63,"end":3785.79},{"text":"actually","start":3785.79,"end":3786.15},{"text":"reaching","start":3786.15,"end":3786.67},{"text":"the","start":3786.91,"end":3786.99},{"text":"millions","start":3786.99,"end":3787.35},{"text":"of","start":3787.35,"end":3787.43},{"text":"people","start":3787.43,"end":3787.79},{"text":"in","start":3787.79,"end":3787.87},{"text":"need","start":3787.87,"end":3788.19},{"text":"across","start":3788.27,"end":3788.79},{"text":"Sudan.","start":3788.79,"end":3789.03}]},{"text":"We welcome the agreement by the Sudanese Armed Forces to extend the permissions on the Adre crossing and for the establishment of humanitarian supply hubs.","start":3790.67,"end":3799.95,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3790.67,"end":3790.87},{"text":"welcome","start":3790.87,"end":3791.23},{"text":"the","start":3791.23,"end":3791.31},{"text":"agreement","start":3791.31,"end":3791.87},{"text":"by","start":3792.03,"end":3792.11},{"text":"the","start":3792.11,"end":3792.19},{"text":"Sudanese","start":3792.19,"end":3792.67},{"text":"Armed","start":3792.67,"end":3792.87},{"text":"Forces","start":3792.87,"end":3793.55},{"text":"to","start":3793.87,"end":3793.99},{"text":"extend","start":3793.99,"end":3794.27},{"text":"the","start":3794.27,"end":3794.35},{"text":"permissions","start":3794.35,"end":3795.07},{"text":"on","start":3795.43,"end":3795.59},{"text":"the","start":3795.59,"end":3795.67},{"text":"Adre","start":3795.67,"end":3795.91},{"text":"crossing","start":3795.91,"end":3796.51},{"text":"and","start":3797.07,"end":3797.19},{"text":"for","start":3797.19,"end":3797.31},{"text":"the","start":3797.31,"end":3797.39},{"text":"establishment","start":3797.39,"end":3798.11},{"text":"of","start":3798.47,"end":3798.59},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3798.59,"end":3799.23},{"text":"supply","start":3799.23,"end":3799.63},{"text":"hubs.","start":3799.63,"end":3799.95}]},{"text":"But as Secretary Blinken said, this is not enough, not nearly enough, to meet the scale of need.","start":3801.55,"end":3807.15,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. 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Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3828.87,"end":3829.03},{"text":"also","start":3829.03,"end":3829.31},{"text":"call","start":3829.31,"end":3829.67},{"text":"on","start":3829.67,"end":3829.75},{"text":"all","start":3829.75,"end":3829.91},{"text":"sides","start":3829.91,"end":3830.31},{"text":"to","start":3830.31,"end":3830.43},{"text":"ensure","start":3830.43,"end":3830.75},{"text":"additional","start":3830.75,"end":3831.19},{"text":"cross-line","start":3831.19,"end":3831.75},{"text":"routes,","start":3831.75,"end":3832.15},{"text":"safety","start":3832.87,"end":3833.35},{"text":"guarantees","start":3833.35,"end":3833.99},{"text":"for","start":3833.99,"end":3834.11},{"text":"aid","start":3834.11,"end":3834.31},{"text":"workers,","start":3834.31,"end":3834.95},{"text":"and","start":3835.47,"end":3835.59},{"text":"the","start":3835.59,"end":3835.67},{"text":"lifting","start":3835.67,"end":3836.23},{"text":"of","start":3836.47,"end":3836.63},{"text":"all","start":3836.67,"end":3836.95},{"text":"bureaucratic","start":3836.95,"end":3837.51},{"text":"impediments","start":3837.51,"end":3838.23},{"text":"that","start":3838.63,"end":3838.87},{"text":"too","start":3838.87,"end":3839.03},{"text":"often","start":3839.03,"end":3839.35},{"text":"obstruct","start":3839.35,"end":3839.83},{"text":"the","start":3840.15,"end":3840.23},{"text":"provision","start":3840.23,"end":3840.87},{"text":"of","start":3840.95,"end":3841.11},{"text":"aid.","start":3841.11,"end":3841.35}]},{"text":"Second, this humanitarian crisis requires a concerted and robust international approach, including by the UN.","start":3843.67,"end":3852.39,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":3843.67,"end":3844.31},{"text":"this","start":3845.51,"end":3845.75},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3845.75,"end":3846.39},{"text":"crisis","start":3846.39,"end":3847.03},{"text":"requires","start":3847.59,"end":3848.19},{"text":"a","start":3848.19,"end":3848.23},{"text":"concerted","start":3848.23,"end":3848.99},{"text":"and","start":3848.99,"end":3849.11},{"text":"robust","start":3849.11,"end":3849.67},{"text":"international","start":3849.67,"end":3850.23},{"text":"approach,","start":3850.23,"end":3850.79},{"text":"including","start":3851.27,"end":3851.71},{"text":"by","start":3851.71,"end":3851.83},{"text":"the","start":3851.83,"end":3851.95},{"text":"UN.","start":3851.95,"end":3852.39}]},{"text":"We welcome the updates on the Emergency Relief Coordinator's visit to Sudan and urge that this bold leadership continue.","start":3853.43,"end":3860.43,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3853.43,"end":3853.59},{"text":"welcome","start":3853.59,"end":3854.07},{"text":"the","start":3854.07,"end":3854.19},{"text":"updates","start":3854.23,"end":3854.87},{"text":"on","start":3855.15,"end":3855.27},{"text":"the","start":3855.27,"end":3855.39},{"text":"Emergency","start":3855.39,"end":3855.91},{"text":"Relief","start":3855.91,"end":3856.15},{"text":"Coordinator's","start":3856.15,"end":3856.79},{"text":"visit","start":3856.79,"end":3857.07},{"text":"to","start":3857.07,"end":3857.15},{"text":"Sudan","start":3857.19,"end":3857.75},{"text":"and","start":3858.23,"end":3858.47},{"text":"urge","start":3858.51,"end":3858.63},{"text":"that","start":3858.63,"end":3858.75},{"text":"this","start":3858.75,"end":3858.95},{"text":"bold","start":3858.95,"end":3859.27},{"text":"leadership","start":3859.27,"end":3859.79},{"text":"continue.","start":3859.91,"end":3860.43}]},{"text":"We must collectively strive for a system-wide response that delivers better outcomes for the Sudanese people.","start":3861.91,"end":3868.63,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":3884.39,"end":3884.87},{"text":"President,","start":3884.95,"end":3885.39},{"text":"we","start":3886.23,"end":3886.39},{"text":"condemn","start":3886.39,"end":3887.03},{"text":"the","start":3887.03,"end":3887.15},{"text":"RSF","start":3887.19,"end":3887.67},{"text":"attacks","start":3887.67,"end":3888.23},{"text":"on","start":3888.75,"end":3888.95},{"text":"Zamzam","start":3888.95,"end":3889.51},{"text":"IDP","start":3889.51,"end":3889.99},{"text":"camp","start":3889.99,"end":3890.39},{"text":"and","start":3891.07,"end":3891.23},{"text":"drone","start":3891.23,"end":3891.51},{"text":"strikes","start":3891.51,"end":3892.07},{"text":"in","start":3892.23,"end":3892.43},{"text":"El","start":3892.43,"end":3892.55},{"text":"Fasher,","start":3892.55,"end":3893.11},{"text":"which","start":3893.55,"end":3893.83},{"text":"kill","start":3893.83,"end":3893.99},{"text":"civilians","start":3893.99,"end":3894.71},{"text":"and","start":3895.35,"end":3895.51},{"text":"ground","start":3895.51,"end":3895.91},{"text":"hospital","start":3895.91,"end":3896.35},{"text":"operations","start":3896.35,"end":3897.11},{"text":"to","start":3897.51,"end":3897.67},{"text":"a","start":3897.67,"end":3897.71},{"text":"halt.","start":3897.71,"end":3898.07}]},{"text":"Last month, the UK and Sierra Leone tabled a resolution to address both parties' disregard their Jeddah Declaration commitments to protect civilians.","start":3900.79,"end":3911.27,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Last","start":3900.79,"end":3901.19},{"text":"month,","start":3901.19,"end":3901.51},{"text":"the","start":3901.75,"end":3901.87},{"text":"UK","start":3901.87,"end":3902.27},{"text":"and","start":3902.27,"end":3902.43},{"text":"Sierra","start":3902.43,"end":3902.71},{"text":"Leone","start":3902.71,"end":3903.23},{"text":"tabled","start":3903.83,"end":3904.19},{"text":"a","start":3904.19,"end":3904.23},{"text":"resolution","start":3904.23,"end":3905.03},{"text":"to","start":3905.35,"end":3905.47},{"text":"address","start":3905.47,"end":3905.83},{"text":"both","start":3905.91,"end":3906.23},{"text":"parties'","start":3906.23,"end":3906.71},{"text":"disregard","start":3906.71,"end":3907.43},{"text":"their","start":3907.83,"end":3908.07},{"text":"Jeddah","start":3908.07,"end":3908.47},{"text":"Declaration","start":3908.47,"end":3909.27},{"text":"commitments","start":3909.27,"end":3909.91},{"text":"to","start":3910.15,"end":3910.27},{"text":"protect","start":3910.27,"end":3910.55},{"text":"civilians.","start":3910.55,"end":3911.27}]},{"text":"Despite Russia's veto, 14 votes in favour sent a clear signal of the international community's focus on the need for the warring parties to comply with Jeddah and with other international human rights and humanitarian commitments.","start":3913.11,"end":3928.87,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":3913.11,"end":3913.51},{"text":"Russia's","start":3913.51,"end":3913.83},{"text":"veto,","start":3913.83,"end":3914.31},{"text":"14","start":3915.11,"end":3915.67},{"text":"votes","start":3915.67,"end":3915.95},{"text":"in","start":3915.95,"end":3916.07},{"text":"favour","start":3916.07,"end":3916.63},{"text":"sent","start":3916.63,"end":3916.91},{"text":"a","start":3916.91,"end":3916.95},{"text":"clear","start":3916.95,"end":3917.31},{"text":"signal","start":3917.31,"end":3917.83},{"text":"of","start":3918.27,"end":3918.39},{"text":"the","start":3918.39,"end":3918.51},{"text":"international","start":3918.51,"end":3919.03},{"text":"community's","start":3919.03,"end":3919.59},{"text":"focus","start":3919.59,"end":3920.23},{"text":"on","start":3920.67,"end":3920.79},{"text":"the","start":3920.79,"end":3920.87},{"text":"need","start":3920.87,"end":3921.11},{"text":"for","start":3921.11,"end":3921.23},{"text":"the","start":3921.23,"end":3921.35},{"text":"warring","start":3921.35,"end":3921.75},{"text":"parties","start":3921.75,"end":3922.47},{"text":"to","start":3922.71,"end":3922.79},{"text":"comply","start":3922.79,"end":3923.35},{"text":"with","start":3923.59,"end":3923.75},{"text":"Jeddah","start":3923.75,"end":3924.23},{"text":"and","start":3925.03,"end":3925.19},{"text":"with","start":3925.19,"end":3925.35},{"text":"other","start":3925.35,"end":3925.55},{"text":"international","start":3925.55,"end":3926.19},{"text":"human","start":3926.19,"end":3926.47},{"text":"rights","start":3926.47,"end":3926.87},{"text":"and","start":3927.19,"end":3927.31},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3927.31,"end":3928.07},{"text":"commitments.","start":3928.23,"end":3928.87}]},{"text":"We urge the warring parties yet again to engage meaningfully with existing diplomatic diplomatic initiatives towards a lasting national ceasefire and political solution, including the efforts of the Secretary-General's personal envoy, Mr. Ramtane Lamamara.","start":3930.87,"end":3947.99,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. 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Algeria.","start":3995.07,"end":4002.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"namely","start":3995.07,"end":3995.39},{"text":"Guyana,","start":3995.39,"end":3996.03},{"text":"Mozambique,","start":3997.07,"end":3997.87},{"text":"Sierra","start":3998.67,"end":3998.99},{"text":"Leone,","start":3998.99,"end":3999.51},{"text":"and","start":4000.35,"end":4000.67},{"text":"my","start":4000.67,"end":4000.83},{"text":"own","start":4000.83,"end":4001.15},{"text":"country,","start":4001.15,"end":4001.71},{"text":"Algeria.","start":4002.07,"end":4002.59}]},{"text":"We wish to thank the U.S. presidency for scheduling this important meeting to discuss the deeply concerning situation in Sudan.","start":4004.19,"end":4015.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4004.19,"end":4004.43},{"text":"wish","start":4004.43,"end":4004.75},{"text":"to","start":4004.75,"end":4004.91},{"text":"thank","start":4004.91,"end":4005.55},{"text":"the","start":4006.27,"end":4006.39},{"text":"U.S.","start":4006.39,"end":4006.83},{"text":"presidency","start":4006.83,"end":4007.55},{"text":"for","start":4007.55,"end":4007.87},{"text":"scheduling","start":4007.87,"end":4008.51},{"text":"this","start":4008.51,"end":4008.83},{"text":"important","start":4008.83,"end":4009.47},{"text":"meeting","start":4009.47,"end":4009.95},{"text":"to","start":4010.67,"end":4010.79},{"text":"discuss","start":4010.79,"end":4011.55},{"text":"the","start":4012.59,"end":4012.75},{"text":"deeply","start":4012.75,"end":4013.23},{"text":"concerning","start":4013.23,"end":4014.03},{"text":"situation","start":4014.03,"end":4014.83},{"text":"in","start":4015.15,"end":4015.39},{"text":"Sudan.","start":4015.39,"end":4015.87}]},{"text":"We want to convey our thanks to Mrs. Adem Wozarnow, for giving us deep insight into the humanitarian situation on the ground, and also for her dedication to the population in need in Africa and all over the world.","start":4017.71,"end":4045.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4017.71,"end":4017.83},{"text":"want","start":4017.83,"end":4018.07},{"text":"to","start":4018.07,"end":4018.19},{"text":"convey","start":4018.19,"end":4018.91},{"text":"our","start":4020.19,"end":4020.51},{"text":"thanks","start":4020.51,"end":4021.15},{"text":"to","start":4021.95,"end":4022.43},{"text":"Mrs.","start":4023.07,"end":4023.71},{"text":"Adem","start":4023.87,"end":4024.35},{"text":"Wozarnow,","start":4024.75,"end":4025.39},{"text":"for","start":4026.11,"end":4026.67},{"text":"giving","start":4026.91,"end":4027.31},{"text":"us","start":4027.31,"end":4027.71},{"text":"deep","start":4028.83,"end":4029.39},{"text":"insight","start":4029.39,"end":4030.19},{"text":"into","start":4030.83,"end":4031.63},{"text":"the","start":4031.63,"end":4031.79},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4031.91,"end":4032.75},{"text":"situation","start":4032.75,"end":4033.47},{"text":"on","start":4033.47,"end":4033.55},{"text":"the","start":4033.55,"end":4033.67},{"text":"ground,","start":4033.67,"end":4034.19},{"text":"and","start":4035.23,"end":4035.47},{"text":"also","start":4035.47,"end":4036.03},{"text":"for","start":4036.99,"end":4037.31},{"text":"her","start":4037.31,"end":4037.87},{"text":"dedication","start":4037.87,"end":4038.91},{"text":"to","start":4040.59,"end":4040.71},{"text":"the","start":4040.71,"end":4040.83},{"text":"population","start":4040.83,"end":4041.63},{"text":"in","start":4041.63,"end":4041.91},{"text":"need","start":4041.91,"end":4042.19},{"text":"in","start":4042.91,"end":4043.03},{"text":"Africa","start":4043.03,"end":4043.55},{"text":"and","start":4044.43,"end":4044.67},{"text":"all","start":4044.75,"end":4045.07},{"text":"over","start":4045.07,"end":4045.31},{"text":"the","start":4045.31,"end":4045.39},{"text":"world.","start":4045.39,"end":4045.79}]},{"text":"We listened carefully to the remarks made by Mrs. Shaina Lewis and Mr. Saad Bahraddeen, Sultan of the Massalit.","start":4048.11,"end":4061.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4048.11,"end":4048.43},{"text":"listened","start":4048.43,"end":4048.95},{"text":"carefully","start":4048.99,"end":4049.71},{"text":"to","start":4050.43,"end":4050.59},{"text":"the","start":4050.59,"end":4050.67},{"text":"remarks","start":4050.71,"end":4051.39},{"text":"made","start":4051.39,"end":4052.03},{"text":"by","start":4053.03,"end":4053.43},{"text":"Mrs.","start":4053.59,"end":4054.39},{"text":"Shaina","start":4054.55,"end":4055.03},{"text":"Lewis","start":4055.03,"end":4055.67},{"text":"and","start":4056.47,"end":4056.71},{"text":"Mr.","start":4056.71,"end":4057.27},{"text":"Saad","start":4057.67,"end":4058.15},{"text":"Bahraddeen,","start":4058.15,"end":4059.11},{"text":"Sultan","start":4059.67,"end":4060.47},{"text":"of","start":4060.67,"end":4060.79},{"text":"the","start":4060.79,"end":4060.99},{"text":"Massalit.","start":4060.99,"end":4061.59}]},{"text":"Finally, we welcome the participation of the permanent representatives of Sudan, Turkey, Egypt, and the United Arab Emirates to this meeting.","start":4063.83,"end":4078.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":4063.83,"end":4064.63},{"text":"we","start":4064.63,"end":4064.87},{"text":"welcome","start":4064.87,"end":4065.35},{"text":"the","start":4065.35,"end":4065.43},{"text":"participation","start":4065.43,"end":4066.47},{"text":"of","start":4067.63,"end":4067.75},{"text":"the","start":4067.75,"end":4067.83},{"text":"permanent","start":4067.83,"end":4068.47},{"text":"representatives","start":4068.47,"end":4069.59},{"text":"of","start":4070.03,"end":4070.15},{"text":"Sudan,","start":4070.15,"end":4070.79},{"text":"Turkey,","start":4071.99,"end":4072.71},{"text":"Egypt,","start":4073.83,"end":4074.39},{"text":"and","start":4075.59,"end":4075.83},{"text":"the","start":4075.83,"end":4075.91},{"text":"United","start":4075.91,"end":4076.51},{"text":"Arab","start":4076.51,"end":4076.79},{"text":"Emirates","start":4076.79,"end":4077.43},{"text":"to","start":4077.99,"end":4078.15},{"text":"this","start":4078.15,"end":4078.39},{"text":"meeting.","start":4078.39,"end":4078.79}]},{"text":"Mr. President, situation in Sudan has been an active dossier in our agenda since the start of the conflict, particularly during the year 2024.","start":4081.59,"end":4097.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4081.59,"end":4081.91},{"text":"President,","start":4081.91,"end":4082.63},{"text":"situation","start":4084.11,"end":4084.83},{"text":"in","start":4084.83,"end":4084.91},{"text":"Sudan","start":4084.91,"end":4085.55},{"text":"has","start":4085.55,"end":4085.79},{"text":"been","start":4085.79,"end":4086.11},{"text":"an","start":4086.11,"end":4086.19},{"text":"active","start":4086.19,"end":4086.59},{"text":"dossier","start":4086.59,"end":4087.23},{"text":"in","start":4087.87,"end":4088.03},{"text":"our","start":4088.03,"end":4088.23},{"text":"agenda","start":4088.23,"end":4088.75},{"text":"since","start":4089.95,"end":4090.51},{"text":"the","start":4090.51,"end":4090.63},{"text":"start","start":4090.63,"end":4091.19},{"text":"of","start":4091.19,"end":4091.31},{"text":"the","start":4091.31,"end":4091.43},{"text":"conflict,","start":4091.43,"end":4092.19},{"text":"particularly","start":4093.07,"end":4094.19},{"text":"during","start":4094.43,"end":4094.83},{"text":"the","start":4094.83,"end":4094.95},{"text":"year","start":4094.95,"end":4095.39},{"text":"2024.","start":4096.11,"end":4097.39}]},{"text":"During this year, our Council deployed important effort to contribute to the de-escalation of tensions and bring the parties to a ceasefire agreement, but in vain.","start":4099.31,"end":4116.59,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"During","start":4099.31,"end":4099.71},{"text":"this","start":4099.71,"end":4100.11},{"text":"year,","start":4100.11,"end":4100.51},{"text":"our","start":4101.63,"end":4101.95},{"text":"Council","start":4101.95,"end":4102.51},{"text":"deployed","start":4102.51,"end":4103.31},{"text":"important","start":4103.31,"end":4104.19},{"text":"effort","start":4104.19,"end":4104.75},{"text":"to","start":4105.23,"end":4105.39},{"text":"contribute","start":4105.39,"end":4106.27},{"text":"to","start":4106.99,"end":4107.15},{"text":"the","start":4107.15,"end":4107.27},{"text":"de-escalation","start":4107.27,"end":4108.35},{"text":"of","start":4108.35,"end":4108.51},{"text":"tensions","start":4108.51,"end":4109.23},{"text":"and","start":4110.11,"end":4110.35},{"text":"bring","start":4110.35,"end":4110.67},{"text":"the","start":4110.67,"end":4110.83},{"text":"parties","start":4110.83,"end":4111.71},{"text":"to","start":4112.35,"end":4112.55},{"text":"a","start":4112.55,"end":4112.59},{"text":"ceasefire","start":4112.59,"end":4113.43},{"text":"agreement,","start":4113.43,"end":4114.11},{"text":"but","start":4115.67,"end":4115.91},{"text":"in","start":4115.91,"end":4116.03},{"text":"vain.","start":4116.03,"end":4116.59}]},{"text":"Despite these sustained efforts, we are still witnessing a continued deterioration of the situation on the ground.","start":4118.59,"end":4131.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":4118.59,"end":4119.39},{"text":"these","start":4119.63,"end":4119.99},{"text":"sustained","start":4119.99,"end":4120.99},{"text":"efforts,","start":4120.99,"end":4121.79},{"text":"we","start":4122.83,"end":4123.07},{"text":"are","start":4123.07,"end":4123.31},{"text":"still","start":4123.31,"end":4124.11},{"text":"witnessing","start":4124.35,"end":4125.07},{"text":"a","start":4125.95,"end":4125.99},{"text":"continued","start":4125.99,"end":4126.79},{"text":"deterioration","start":4126.79,"end":4128.43},{"text":"of","start":4129.31,"end":4129.47},{"text":"the","start":4129.47,"end":4129.55},{"text":"situation","start":4129.55,"end":4130.43},{"text":"on","start":4130.43,"end":4130.59},{"text":"the","start":4130.59,"end":4130.71},{"text":"ground.","start":4130.71,"end":4131.23}]},{"text":"The latest reports on fighting in Al-Fashir, in Khartoum, in Al-Jazirah, and in the Sanaa are appalling.","start":4133.63,"end":4146.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4133.63,"end":4133.71},{"text":"latest","start":4133.71,"end":4134.23},{"text":"reports","start":4134.23,"end":4135.07},{"text":"on","start":4135.71,"end":4135.87},{"text":"fighting","start":4135.87,"end":4136.51},{"text":"in","start":4137.31,"end":4137.55},{"text":"Al-Fashir,","start":4137.55,"end":4138.35},{"text":"in","start":4138.91,"end":4139.07},{"text":"Khartoum,","start":4139.07,"end":4139.71},{"text":"in","start":4140.59,"end":4140.83},{"text":"Al-Jazirah,","start":4140.83,"end":4141.63},{"text":"and","start":4142.67,"end":4143.15},{"text":"in","start":4143.79,"end":4143.91},{"text":"the","start":4143.91,"end":4144.03},{"text":"Sanaa","start":4144.03,"end":4144.59},{"text":"are","start":4145.39,"end":4145.71},{"text":"appalling.","start":4145.71,"end":4146.51}]},{"text":"Hundreds of innocent civilians have been killed, and critical health infrastructures have been destroyed.","start":4148.19,"end":4159.87,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Hundreds","start":4148.19,"end":4149.07},{"text":"of","start":4150.07,"end":4150.27},{"text":"innocent","start":4150.27,"end":4150.91},{"text":"civilians","start":4150.91,"end":4151.95},{"text":"have","start":4152.35,"end":4152.59},{"text":"been","start":4152.59,"end":4152.83},{"text":"killed,","start":4152.83,"end":4153.27},{"text":"and","start":4154.59,"end":4154.79},{"text":"critical","start":4154.79,"end":4155.79},{"text":"health","start":4156.03,"end":4156.51},{"text":"infrastructures","start":4156.91,"end":4158.03},{"text":"have","start":4158.75,"end":4159.03},{"text":"been","start":4159.03,"end":4159.23},{"text":"destroyed.","start":4159.23,"end":4159.87}]},{"text":"Additionally, the recent reports of large-scale killings Abductions, rapes, and attacks against civilians in South Kordofan by the Rapid Forces leave us speechless.","start":4161.39,"end":4187.51,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."},{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"Additionally,","start":4161.39,"end":4162.27},{"text":"the","start":4163.63,"end":4163.83},{"text":"recent","start":4163.83,"end":4164.27},{"text":"reports","start":4164.27,"end":4165.03},{"text":"of","start":4165.99,"end":4166.19},{"text":"large-scale","start":4166.19,"end":4167.31},{"text":"killings","start":4168.99,"end":4170.27},{"text":"Abductions,","start":4171.11,"end":4171.99},{"text":"rapes,","start":4172.79,"end":4173.35},{"text":"and","start":4174.39,"end":4174.79},{"text":"attacks","start":4174.87,"end":4175.51},{"text":"against","start":4175.51,"end":4176.19},{"text":"civilians","start":4176.19,"end":4177.03},{"text":"in","start":4178.07,"end":4178.23},{"text":"South","start":4178.23,"end":4178.67},{"text":"Kordofan","start":4178.67,"end":4179.43},{"text":"by","start":4180.71,"end":4180.95},{"text":"the","start":4180.95,"end":4181.11},{"text":"Rapid","start":4181.11,"end":4181.51},{"text":"Forces","start":4181.51,"end":4182.87},{"text":"leave","start":4183.83,"end":4184.07},{"text":"us","start":4184.07,"end":4184.47},{"text":"speechless.","start":4186.71,"end":4187.51}]},{"text":"Women and girls are, unfortunately, among the main targets.","start":4189.83,"end":4197.99,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Women","start":4189.83,"end":4190.39},{"text":"and","start":4191.67,"end":4192.23},{"text":"girls","start":4192.23,"end":4193.03},{"text":"are,","start":4193.67,"end":4194.15},{"text":"unfortunately,","start":4194.43,"end":4195.51},{"text":"among","start":4196.23,"end":4196.55},{"text":"the","start":4196.63,"end":4196.79},{"text":"main","start":4196.79,"end":4197.19},{"text":"targets.","start":4197.19,"end":4197.99}]},{"text":"They are frequently subjected to unspeakable violation and suffering.","start":4199.23,"end":4206.27,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":4199.23,"end":4199.47},{"text":"are","start":4199.47,"end":4199.79},{"text":"frequently","start":4199.79,"end":4200.75},{"text":"subjected","start":4200.75,"end":4201.63},{"text":"to","start":4202.19,"end":4202.35},{"text":"unspeakable","start":4202.55,"end":4203.55},{"text":"violation","start":4204.03,"end":4204.83},{"text":"and","start":4205.39,"end":4205.63},{"text":"suffering.","start":4205.63,"end":4206.27}]},{"text":"In this regard, we wish to commend the resilience of Sudanese women, and we call for all perpetrators of human rights violations to be held accountable.","start":4208.75,"end":4226.51,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."},{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4208.75,"end":4208.91},{"text":"this","start":4208.91,"end":4209.15},{"text":"regard,","start":4209.15,"end":4209.63},{"text":"we","start":4210.75,"end":4210.99},{"text":"wish","start":4210.99,"end":4211.39},{"text":"to","start":4211.39,"end":4211.59},{"text":"commend","start":4211.59,"end":4212.19},{"text":"the","start":4213.15,"end":4213.31},{"text":"resilience","start":4213.31,"end":4214.07},{"text":"of","start":4214.07,"end":4214.19},{"text":"Sudanese","start":4214.19,"end":4214.83},{"text":"women,","start":4214.83,"end":4215.31},{"text":"and","start":4216.51,"end":4216.75},{"text":"we","start":4216.75,"end":4216.91},{"text":"call","start":4216.91,"end":4217.63},{"text":"for","start":4218.27,"end":4219.03},{"text":"all","start":4219.03,"end":4219.31},{"text":"perpetrators","start":4219.47,"end":4220.67},{"text":"of","start":4221.27,"end":4221.51},{"text":"human","start":4221.51,"end":4221.95},{"text":"rights","start":4221.95,"end":4222.51},{"text":"violations","start":4222.91,"end":4223.87},{"text":"to","start":4224.59,"end":4224.75},{"text":"be","start":4224.75,"end":4224.91},{"text":"held","start":4224.91,"end":4225.47},{"text":"accountable.","start":4225.79,"end":4226.51}]},{"text":"Mr. President, the A3+ insists on the need to continue engaging constructively on the Sudanese file, and wishes to underline the following: First, an immediate ceasefire is imperative.","start":4228.91,"end":4256.55,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4228.91,"end":4229.23},{"text":"President,","start":4229.23,"end":4229.79},{"text":"the","start":4231.35,"end":4231.55},{"text":"A3+","start":4231.59,"end":4232.23},{"text":"insists","start":4233.95,"end":4234.87},{"text":"on","start":4235.59,"end":4235.75},{"text":"the","start":4235.75,"end":4235.87},{"text":"need","start":4235.87,"end":4236.47},{"text":"to","start":4236.63,"end":4236.79},{"text":"continue","start":4236.79,"end":4237.59},{"text":"engaging","start":4237.59,"end":4238.47},{"text":"constructively","start":4238.87,"end":4239.99},{"text":"on","start":4240.27,"end":4240.39},{"text":"the","start":4240.39,"end":4240.55},{"text":"Sudanese","start":4240.55,"end":4241.11},{"text":"file,","start":4241.11,"end":4241.67},{"text":"and","start":4243.51,"end":4243.83},{"text":"wishes","start":4243.83,"end":4244.55},{"text":"to","start":4245.03,"end":4245.15},{"text":"underline","start":4245.19,"end":4245.83},{"text":"the","start":4245.83,"end":4245.99},{"text":"following:","start":4245.99,"end":4246.63},{"text":"First,","start":4248.07,"end":4248.47},{"text":"an","start":4251.55,"end":4251.75},{"text":"immediate","start":4251.75,"end":4252.71},{"text":"ceasefire","start":4253.91,"end":4254.87},{"text":"is","start":4255.11,"end":4255.67},{"text":"imperative.","start":4255.71,"end":4256.55}]},{"text":"We reiterate our calls for the Sudanese parties to implement an immediate ceasefire without precondition.","start":4258.03,"end":4270.75,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4258.03,"end":4258.43},{"text":"reiterate","start":4258.43,"end":4259.15},{"text":"our","start":4259.15,"end":4259.39},{"text":"calls","start":4259.39,"end":4260.11},{"text":"for","start":4261.39,"end":4261.71},{"text":"the","start":4261.71,"end":4261.87},{"text":"Sudanese","start":4261.87,"end":4262.51},{"text":"parties","start":4262.51,"end":4263.31},{"text":"to","start":4264.27,"end":4264.51},{"text":"implement","start":4264.59,"end":4265.55},{"text":"an","start":4265.99,"end":4266.19},{"text":"immediate","start":4266.27,"end":4267.23},{"text":"ceasefire","start":4267.47,"end":4268.43},{"text":"without","start":4268.75,"end":4269.55},{"text":"precondition.","start":4269.95,"end":4270.75}]},{"text":"Without precondition.","start":4271.63,"end":4273.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Without","start":4271.63,"end":4272.51},{"text":"precondition.","start":4272.75,"end":4273.43}]},{"text":"We cannot afford to lose more innocent civilians.","start":4275.23,"end":4281.71,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4275.23,"end":4275.39},{"text":"cannot","start":4275.39,"end":4275.71},{"text":"afford","start":4275.71,"end":4276.35},{"text":"to","start":4277.47,"end":4277.95},{"text":"lose","start":4278.59,"end":4279.23},{"text":"more","start":4279.23,"end":4279.79},{"text":"innocent","start":4279.79,"end":4280.87},{"text":"civilians.","start":4280.87,"end":4281.71}]},{"text":"We cannot afford more displacement.","start":4282.83,"end":4286.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4282.83,"end":4282.99},{"text":"cannot","start":4282.99,"end":4283.39},{"text":"afford","start":4283.39,"end":4284.11},{"text":"more","start":4285.15,"end":4285.63},{"text":"displacement.","start":4285.63,"end":4286.47}]},{"text":"more sexual violence, more food insecurity, destruction and instability in the region.","start":4287.87,"end":4297.79,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"more","start":4287.87,"end":4288.19},{"text":"sexual","start":4288.19,"end":4288.99},{"text":"violence,","start":4289.47,"end":4290.27},{"text":"more","start":4291.15,"end":4291.71},{"text":"food","start":4292.27,"end":4292.67},{"text":"insecurity,","start":4292.67,"end":4293.63},{"text":"destruction","start":4294.43,"end":4295.31},{"text":"and","start":4295.95,"end":4296.27},{"text":"instability","start":4296.27,"end":4297.03},{"text":"in","start":4297.03,"end":4297.19},{"text":"the","start":4297.19,"end":4297.31},{"text":"region.","start":4297.31,"end":4297.79}]},{"text":"It is past time that all conflict parties engage in a meaningful, transparent and Sudanese political process under the umbrella of the United Nations, while keeping the protection of civilians, the protection of civilians as their main and common objective.","start":4299.79,"end":4339.03,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4299.79,"end":4300.75},{"text":"is","start":4303.15,"end":4303.71},{"text":"past","start":4303.71,"end":4304.15},{"text":"time","start":4304.15,"end":4304.59},{"text":"that","start":4305.63,"end":4305.99},{"text":"all","start":4305.99,"end":4306.59},{"text":"conflict","start":4306.99,"end":4307.55},{"text":"parties","start":4307.55,"end":4308.27},{"text":"engage","start":4310.63,"end":4311.31},{"text":"in","start":4311.31,"end":4311.47},{"text":"a","start":4311.47,"end":4311.51},{"text":"meaningful,","start":4311.51,"end":4312.27},{"text":"transparent","start":4312.27,"end":4313.39},{"text":"and","start":4314.03,"end":4314.59},{"text":"Sudanese","start":4314.83,"end":4315.87},{"text":"political","start":4317.31,"end":4317.83},{"text":"process","start":4317.83,"end":4318.55},{"text":"under","start":4319.79,"end":4320.31},{"text":"the","start":4320.87,"end":4321.07},{"text":"umbrella","start":4321.07,"end":4321.75},{"text":"of","start":4322.31,"end":4322.55},{"text":"the","start":4322.55,"end":4322.71},{"text":"United","start":4323.35,"end":4323.87},{"text":"Nations,","start":4323.87,"end":4324.39},{"text":"while","start":4325.55,"end":4326.03},{"text":"keeping","start":4326.07,"end":4326.79},{"text":"the","start":4327.67,"end":4327.87},{"text":"protection","start":4327.91,"end":4329.03},{"text":"of","start":4329.11,"end":4329.51},{"text":"civilians,","start":4329.51,"end":4330.47},{"text":"the","start":4331.35,"end":4331.55},{"text":"protection","start":4331.59,"end":4332.55},{"text":"of","start":4332.63,"end":4332.95},{"text":"civilians","start":4333.03,"end":4333.83},{"text":"as","start":4334.87,"end":4335.35},{"text":"their","start":4335.75,"end":4336.07},{"text":"main","start":4336.07,"end":4336.71},{"text":"and","start":4337.23,"end":4337.43},{"text":"common","start":4337.43,"end":4337.99},{"text":"objective.","start":4338.39,"end":4339.03}]},{"text":"Second, engaging in diplomatic effort in good faith.","start":4339.83,"end":4347.95,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":4339.83,"end":4340.39},{"text":"engaging","start":4343.39,"end":4344.15},{"text":"in","start":4344.15,"end":4344.39},{"text":"diplomatic","start":4344.39,"end":4345.19},{"text":"effort","start":4345.35,"end":4345.99},{"text":"in","start":4346.35,"end":4346.59},{"text":"good","start":4346.59,"end":4347.07},{"text":"faith.","start":4347.47,"end":4347.95}]},{"text":"A ceasefire depends primarily on the willingness of the Sudanese parties, but also on the support of regional and international partners.","start":4349.71,"end":4364.99,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."},{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":4349.71,"end":4349.75},{"text":"ceasefire","start":4349.75,"end":4350.59},{"text":"depends","start":4351.47,"end":4352.35},{"text":"primarily","start":4352.43,"end":4353.23},{"text":"on","start":4353.87,"end":4354.03},{"text":"the","start":4354.03,"end":4354.15},{"text":"willingness","start":4354.15,"end":4355.55},{"text":"of","start":4356.03,"end":4356.19},{"text":"the","start":4356.19,"end":4356.27},{"text":"Sudanese","start":4356.27,"end":4356.83},{"text":"parties,","start":4356.83,"end":4357.47},{"text":"but","start":4358.83,"end":4359.07},{"text":"also","start":4359.07,"end":4359.55},{"text":"on","start":4360.83,"end":4360.91},{"text":"the","start":4360.91,"end":4361.07},{"text":"support","start":4361.07,"end":4361.79},{"text":"of","start":4362.19,"end":4362.43},{"text":"regional","start":4362.43,"end":4363.15},{"text":"and","start":4363.23,"end":4363.47},{"text":"international","start":4363.47,"end":4364.27},{"text":"partners.","start":4364.27,"end":4364.99}]},{"text":"Our Council has to provide further support to good faith diplomatic efforts while insisting on the coordination of this effort and the preservation of the central role of the UN and the African Union.","start":4366.75,"end":4390.95,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":4366.75,"end":4366.99},{"text":"Council","start":4366.99,"end":4367.63},{"text":"has","start":4368.51,"end":4368.83},{"text":"to","start":4368.83,"end":4368.95},{"text":"provide","start":4368.99,"end":4369.79},{"text":"further","start":4369.95,"end":4370.55},{"text":"support","start":4370.55,"end":4371.23},{"text":"to","start":4372.51,"end":4372.99},{"text":"good","start":4373.31,"end":4373.79},{"text":"faith","start":4373.79,"end":4374.27},{"text":"diplomatic","start":4374.43,"end":4375.15},{"text":"efforts","start":4375.15,"end":4375.87},{"text":"while","start":4377.07,"end":4377.59},{"text":"insisting","start":4377.59,"end":4378.39},{"text":"on","start":4379.51,"end":4379.59},{"text":"the","start":4379.59,"end":4379.79},{"text":"coordination","start":4379.79,"end":4380.79},{"text":"of","start":4380.79,"end":4381.03},{"text":"this","start":4381.03,"end":4381.43},{"text":"effort","start":4381.67,"end":4382.23},{"text":"and","start":4383.19,"end":4383.39},{"text":"the","start":4383.39,"end":4383.47},{"text":"preservation","start":4383.47,"end":4384.47},{"text":"of","start":4385.47,"end":4385.59},{"text":"the","start":4385.59,"end":4385.71},{"text":"central","start":4385.71,"end":4386.39},{"text":"role","start":4386.39,"end":4387.11},{"text":"of","start":4387.87,"end":4388.07},{"text":"the","start":4388.07,"end":4388.15},{"text":"UN","start":4388.15,"end":4388.79},{"text":"and","start":4389.75,"end":4390.03},{"text":"the","start":4390.03,"end":4390.11},{"text":"African","start":4390.11,"end":4390.55},{"text":"Union.","start":4390.55,"end":4390.95}]},{"text":"In this regard, we welcome the organization of the third consultative meeting in Mauritania to coordinate regional and international diplomatic effort on the Sudan crisis.","start":4392.47,"end":4411.43,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4392.47,"end":4392.63},{"text":"this","start":4392.63,"end":4392.87},{"text":"regard,","start":4392.87,"end":4393.51},{"text":"we","start":4394.47,"end":4394.79},{"text":"welcome","start":4394.79,"end":4395.51},{"text":"the","start":4395.75,"end":4395.87},{"text":"organization","start":4395.87,"end":4396.79},{"text":"of","start":4397.95,"end":4398.07},{"text":"the","start":4398.07,"end":4398.23},{"text":"third","start":4398.23,"end":4398.63},{"text":"consultative","start":4399.11,"end":4400.23},{"text":"meeting","start":4400.31,"end":4400.95},{"text":"in","start":4401.67,"end":4401.87},{"text":"Mauritania","start":4401.87,"end":4402.63},{"text":"to","start":4403.51,"end":4403.75},{"text":"coordinate","start":4403.75,"end":4404.71},{"text":"regional","start":4405.43,"end":4406.15},{"text":"and","start":4406.63,"end":4407.03},{"text":"international","start":4407.03,"end":4407.83},{"text":"diplomatic","start":4407.83,"end":4408.63},{"text":"effort","start":4408.95,"end":4409.59},{"text":"on","start":4410.07,"end":4410.23},{"text":"the","start":4410.23,"end":4410.35},{"text":"Sudan","start":4410.35,"end":4410.79},{"text":"crisis.","start":4410.79,"end":4411.43}]},{"text":"Also, we look forward to the announcement of the next round of proximity talks between the Sudanese parties, which will be convened by the Secretary General Personal Envoy, Ramtan Lamamra, beginning next year.","start":4413.43,"end":4436.35,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Also,","start":4413.43,"end":4413.99},{"text":"we","start":4415.11,"end":4415.31},{"text":"look","start":4415.31,"end":4415.59},{"text":"forward","start":4415.59,"end":4416.19},{"text":"to","start":4416.71,"end":4416.87},{"text":"the","start":4416.87,"end":4416.99},{"text":"announcement","start":4416.99,"end":4417.91},{"text":"of","start":4418.31,"end":4418.47},{"text":"the","start":4418.47,"end":4418.59},{"text":"next","start":4418.59,"end":4419.19},{"text":"round","start":4419.19,"end":4419.79},{"text":"of","start":4420.47,"end":4420.71},{"text":"proximity","start":4420.71,"end":4421.59},{"text":"talks","start":4421.59,"end":4422.07},{"text":"between","start":4422.07,"end":4422.71},{"text":"the","start":4423.43,"end":4423.51},{"text":"Sudanese","start":4423.51,"end":4424.07},{"text":"parties,","start":4424.07,"end":4424.71},{"text":"which","start":4425.87,"end":4426.15},{"text":"will","start":4426.15,"end":4426.39},{"text":"be","start":4426.39,"end":4426.51},{"text":"convened","start":4426.51,"end":4427.23},{"text":"by","start":4428.23,"end":4428.79},{"text":"the","start":4428.87,"end":4428.99},{"text":"Secretary","start":4428.99,"end":4429.59},{"text":"General","start":4429.59,"end":4430.15},{"text":"Personal","start":4430.15,"end":4430.67},{"text":"Envoy,","start":4430.67,"end":4431.19},{"text":"Ramtan","start":4431.71,"end":4432.11},{"text":"Lamamra,","start":4432.11,"end":4432.79},{"text":"beginning","start":4433.59,"end":4434.87},{"text":"next","start":4435.47,"end":4435.95},{"text":"year.","start":4435.95,"end":4436.35}]},{"text":"In this regard, we encourage the Sudanese parties to constructively engage in these mediation efforts.","start":4437.95,"end":4449.15,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4437.95,"end":4438.11},{"text":"this","start":4438.11,"end":4438.35},{"text":"regard,","start":4438.35,"end":4438.91},{"text":"we","start":4440.03,"end":4440.35},{"text":"encourage","start":4440.39,"end":4441.15},{"text":"the","start":4441.95,"end":4442.11},{"text":"Sudanese","start":4442.11,"end":4442.67},{"text":"parties","start":4442.67,"end":4443.23},{"text":"to","start":4443.23,"end":4443.39},{"text":"constructively","start":4443.39,"end":4444.59},{"text":"engage","start":4445.07,"end":4445.95},{"text":"in","start":4446.51,"end":4446.83},{"text":"these","start":4446.83,"end":4447.31},{"text":"mediation","start":4447.79,"end":4448.43},{"text":"efforts.","start":4448.43,"end":4449.15}]},{"text":"Third, the need to continue facilitating humanitarian access.","start":4450.67,"end":4457.15,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":4450.67,"end":4451.03},{"text":"the","start":4452.51,"end":4452.75},{"text":"need","start":4452.75,"end":4453.31},{"text":"to","start":4453.55,"end":4453.75},{"text":"continue","start":4453.79,"end":4454.43},{"text":"facilitating","start":4454.51,"end":4455.43},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4455.43,"end":4456.19},{"text":"access.","start":4456.51,"end":4457.15}]},{"text":"The latest developments on the ground are deeply concerning for all of us, due to their impact on the delivery of humanitarian assistance to the population in need, especially women and children, particularly those forcibly displaced or trapped in areas of heavy fighting, or in besieged cities such as El Fasher.","start":4458.75,"end":4497.29,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."},{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4458.75,"end":4458.91},{"text":"latest","start":4458.91,"end":4459.63},{"text":"developments","start":4460.27,"end":4461.15},{"text":"on","start":4461.15,"end":4461.23},{"text":"the","start":4461.23,"end":4461.39},{"text":"ground","start":4461.39,"end":4461.91},{"text":"are","start":4462.99,"end":4463.31},{"text":"deeply","start":4463.31,"end":4463.95},{"text":"concerning","start":4463.95,"end":4464.91},{"text":"for","start":4465.07,"end":4465.51},{"text":"all","start":4465.51,"end":4465.63},{"text":"of","start":4465.63,"end":4465.79},{"text":"us,","start":4465.79,"end":4466.11},{"text":"due","start":4467.39,"end":4467.71},{"text":"to","start":4467.71,"end":4467.87},{"text":"their","start":4467.87,"end":4468.35},{"text":"impact","start":4468.35,"end":4469.07},{"text":"on","start":4469.51,"end":4469.63},{"text":"the","start":4469.63,"end":4469.79},{"text":"delivery","start":4469.79,"end":4470.43},{"text":"of","start":4470.43,"end":4470.63},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4470.63,"end":4471.47},{"text":"assistance","start":4471.47,"end":4472.19},{"text":"to","start":4473.07,"end":4473.19},{"text":"the","start":4473.23,"end":4473.39},{"text":"population","start":4473.39,"end":4474.27},{"text":"in","start":4474.91,"end":4475.19},{"text":"need,","start":4475.19,"end":4475.63},{"text":"especially","start":4476.55,"end":4477.39},{"text":"women","start":4477.95,"end":4478.59},{"text":"and","start":4478.91,"end":4479.11},{"text":"children,","start":4479.11,"end":4479.63},{"text":"particularly","start":4481.31,"end":4482.19},{"text":"those","start":4482.19,"end":4482.67},{"text":"forcibly","start":4482.67,"end":4483.39},{"text":"displaced","start":4483.39,"end":4484.35},{"text":"or","start":4485.23,"end":4485.55},{"text":"trapped","start":4485.55,"end":4486.27},{"text":"in","start":4486.75,"end":4487.07},{"text":"areas","start":4487.07,"end":4487.48},{"text":"of","start":4488.49,"end":4488.73},{"text":"heavy","start":4488.73,"end":4489.05},{"text":"fighting,","start":4489.05,"end":4489.61},{"text":"or","start":4491.21,"end":4491.77},{"text":"in","start":4492.09,"end":4492.41},{"text":"besieged","start":4492.41,"end":4493.13},{"text":"cities","start":4493.13,"end":4493.93},{"text":"such","start":4495.13,"end":4495.53},{"text":"as","start":4495.53,"end":4496.09},{"text":"El","start":4496.69,"end":4496.81},{"text":"Fasher.","start":4496.81,"end":4497.29}]},{"text":"Despite the gloomy picture on the ground, we welcome the announcement by the Government of Sudan to open airports in Al-Obeid, Kadugli, and a demarcation for humanitarian flights, and the establishment of humanitarian supply hubs at these locations.","start":4500.89,"end":4530.33,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":4500.89,"end":4501.49},{"text":"the","start":4501.49,"end":4501.65},{"text":"gloomy","start":4501.65,"end":4502.01},{"text":"picture","start":4502.01,"end":4502.73},{"text":"on","start":4502.89,"end":4503.21},{"text":"the","start":4503.21,"end":4503.29},{"text":"ground,","start":4503.29,"end":4503.77},{"text":"we","start":4505.21,"end":4505.45},{"text":"welcome","start":4505.45,"end":4506.17},{"text":"the","start":4506.41,"end":4506.61},{"text":"announcement","start":4506.61,"end":4507.53},{"text":"by","start":4508.17,"end":4508.41},{"text":"the","start":4508.41,"end":4508.53},{"text":"Government","start":4508.53,"end":4509.05},{"text":"of","start":4509.05,"end":4509.17},{"text":"Sudan","start":4509.17,"end":4509.77},{"text":"to","start":4510.89,"end":4511.17},{"text":"open","start":4511.17,"end":4511.69},{"text":"airports","start":4512.17,"end":4513.21},{"text":"in","start":4514.33,"end":4514.57},{"text":"Al-Obeid,","start":4514.57,"end":4515.29},{"text":"Kadugli,","start":4515.93,"end":4516.73},{"text":"and","start":4517.61,"end":4518.17},{"text":"a","start":4518.89,"end":4518.93},{"text":"demarcation","start":4518.93,"end":4519.77},{"text":"for","start":4519.77,"end":4520.05},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4520.05,"end":4520.89},{"text":"flights,","start":4520.89,"end":4521.53},{"text":"and","start":4522.33,"end":4522.69},{"text":"the","start":4522.69,"end":4522.77},{"text":"establishment","start":4522.77,"end":4523.77},{"text":"of","start":4524.41,"end":4524.81},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4525.37,"end":4526.25},{"text":"supply","start":4526.25,"end":4526.97},{"text":"hubs","start":4527.13,"end":4527.77},{"text":"at","start":4528.89,"end":4529.01},{"text":"these","start":4529.05,"end":4529.45},{"text":"locations.","start":4529.45,"end":4530.33}]},{"text":"We also welcome the WFP announcement on 22nd of November of aid finally reaching North Darfur, in particularly food aid delivered to the Zamzam IDP camp.","start":4531.93,"end":4552.93,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4531.93,"end":4532.09},{"text":"also","start":4532.09,"end":4532.41},{"text":"welcome","start":4532.41,"end":4533.05},{"text":"the","start":4534.17,"end":4534.37},{"text":"WFP","start":4534.49,"end":4535.77},{"text":"announcement","start":4535.85,"end":4536.65},{"text":"on","start":4537.33,"end":4537.53},{"text":"22nd","start":4537.53,"end":4538.41},{"text":"of","start":4538.41,"end":4538.65},{"text":"November","start":4538.65,"end":4539.37},{"text":"of","start":4541.01,"end":4541.21},{"text":"aid","start":4541.29,"end":4541.77},{"text":"finally","start":4542.17,"end":4543.05},{"text":"reaching","start":4543.37,"end":4543.93},{"text":"North","start":4544.41,"end":4544.85},{"text":"Darfur,","start":4544.85,"end":4545.45},{"text":"in","start":4546.17,"end":4546.33},{"text":"particularly","start":4546.33,"end":4547.37},{"text":"food","start":4547.93,"end":4548.49},{"text":"aid","start":4548.57,"end":4548.85},{"text":"delivered","start":4548.85,"end":4549.53},{"text":"to","start":4549.93,"end":4550.13},{"text":"the","start":4550.13,"end":4550.25},{"text":"Zamzam","start":4550.25,"end":4550.97},{"text":"IDP","start":4551.93,"end":4552.49},{"text":"camp.","start":4552.49,"end":4552.93}]},{"text":"These positive steps came in addition to the recent measures related to the reopening of the Al Adri border crossing and the authorization of humanitarian air operation in South Kordofan.","start":4554.89,"end":4574.81,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":4554.89,"end":4555.29},{"text":"positive","start":4555.29,"end":4555.93},{"text":"steps","start":4555.93,"end":4556.57},{"text":"came","start":4557.61,"end":4558.09},{"text":"in","start":4558.09,"end":4558.25},{"text":"addition","start":4558.25,"end":4558.97},{"text":"to","start":4558.97,"end":4559.13},{"text":"the","start":4559.13,"end":4559.25},{"text":"recent","start":4559.25,"end":4559.85},{"text":"measures","start":4559.85,"end":4560.57},{"text":"related","start":4561.37,"end":4562.09},{"text":"to","start":4562.73,"end":4562.89},{"text":"the","start":4562.89,"end":4563.01},{"text":"reopening","start":4563.01,"end":4563.77},{"text":"of","start":4563.85,"end":4564.01},{"text":"the","start":4564.01,"end":4564.21},{"text":"Al","start":4564.25,"end":4564.53},{"text":"Adri","start":4564.53,"end":4565.13},{"text":"border","start":4565.37,"end":4565.85},{"text":"crossing","start":4565.85,"end":4566.41},{"text":"and","start":4567.29,"end":4567.65},{"text":"the","start":4567.65,"end":4567.77},{"text":"authorization","start":4567.77,"end":4568.81},{"text":"of","start":4569.37,"end":4569.53},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4569.53,"end":4570.49},{"text":"air","start":4570.97,"end":4571.45},{"text":"operation","start":4571.93,"end":4572.65},{"text":"in","start":4573.05,"end":4573.29},{"text":"South","start":4573.29,"end":4573.77},{"text":"Kordofan.","start":4574.17,"end":4574.81}]},{"text":"We call on the Sudanese Government to sustain these positive steps and further facilitate humanitarian assistance for the benefit of all those who are affected by this tragic situation.","start":4579.29,"end":4601.97,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4579.29,"end":4579.53},{"text":"call","start":4579.53,"end":4580.01},{"text":"on","start":4580.01,"end":4580.09},{"text":"the","start":4581.13,"end":4581.29},{"text":"Sudanese","start":4581.29,"end":4581.85},{"text":"Government","start":4581.85,"end":4582.41},{"text":"to","start":4583.85,"end":4585.37},{"text":"sustain","start":4586.57,"end":4587.69},{"text":"these","start":4587.93,"end":4588.25},{"text":"positive","start":4588.25,"end":4588.77},{"text":"steps","start":4588.77,"end":4589.37},{"text":"and","start":4590.37,"end":4590.53},{"text":"further","start":4590.53,"end":4591.13},{"text":"facilitate","start":4591.13,"end":4592.01},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4592.41,"end":4593.21},{"text":"assistance","start":4593.21,"end":4594.01},{"text":"for","start":4594.57,"end":4594.89},{"text":"the","start":4594.89,"end":4594.97},{"text":"benefit","start":4594.97,"end":4595.61},{"text":"of","start":4595.61,"end":4595.85},{"text":"all","start":4595.85,"end":4596.25},{"text":"those","start":4596.25,"end":4596.89},{"text":"who","start":4597.29,"end":4597.45},{"text":"are","start":4597.45,"end":4597.93},{"text":"affected","start":4598.65,"end":4599.29},{"text":"by","start":4599.93,"end":4600.25},{"text":"this","start":4600.25,"end":4600.73},{"text":"tragic","start":4600.73,"end":4601.29},{"text":"situation.","start":4601.29,"end":4601.97}]},{"text":"Fourth, And last, putting an end, finally putting an end to foreign interferences.","start":4603.29,"end":4616.37,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":4603.29,"end":4603.89},{"text":"And","start":4605.17,"end":4605.45},{"text":"last,","start":4605.45,"end":4605.89},{"text":"putting","start":4608.37,"end":4608.85},{"text":"an","start":4608.93,"end":4609.17},{"text":"end,","start":4609.17,"end":4609.57},{"text":"finally","start":4610.77,"end":4611.65},{"text":"putting","start":4611.65,"end":4612.21},{"text":"an","start":4612.25,"end":4612.45},{"text":"end","start":4612.45,"end":4612.89},{"text":"to","start":4613.73,"end":4614.13},{"text":"foreign","start":4614.21,"end":4614.93},{"text":"interferences.","start":4615.25,"end":4616.37}]},{"text":"We wish to refer to the strong statement made by USG DiCarlo at this same Chamber on the role of external actors.","start":4617.49,"end":4636.29,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4617.49,"end":4617.81},{"text":"wish","start":4617.81,"end":4618.21},{"text":"to","start":4618.21,"end":4618.37},{"text":"refer","start":4618.37,"end":4619.17},{"text":"to","start":4620.21,"end":4620.33},{"text":"the","start":4620.37,"end":4620.53},{"text":"strong","start":4620.53,"end":4621.17},{"text":"statement","start":4621.25,"end":4622.13},{"text":"made","start":4623.73,"end":4624.21},{"text":"by","start":4624.21,"end":4624.69},{"text":"USG","start":4624.93,"end":4625.89},{"text":"DiCarlo","start":4626.29,"end":4627.01},{"text":"at","start":4629.25,"end":4629.37},{"text":"this","start":4629.37,"end":4629.93},{"text":"same","start":4629.93,"end":4630.29},{"text":"Chamber","start":4630.29,"end":4630.93},{"text":"on","start":4632.45,"end":4632.61},{"text":"the","start":4632.61,"end":4632.69},{"text":"role","start":4632.69,"end":4633.25},{"text":"of","start":4634.49,"end":4634.69},{"text":"external","start":4634.69,"end":4635.49},{"text":"actors.","start":4635.49,"end":4636.29}]},{"text":"And I quote, \"To put it bluntly, certain purported allies of the parties are enabling the slaughter in Sudan.","start":4637.73,"end":4657.41,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4637.73,"end":4637.97},{"text":"I","start":4637.97,"end":4638.13},{"text":"quote,","start":4638.13,"end":4638.57},{"text":"\"To","start":4642.29,"end":4642.45},{"text":"put","start":4642.45,"end":4642.77},{"text":"it","start":4642.77,"end":4642.93},{"text":"bluntly,","start":4642.93,"end":4643.73},{"text":"certain","start":4646.53,"end":4647.49},{"text":"purported","start":4647.65,"end":4648.53},{"text":"allies","start":4649.09,"end":4649.89},{"text":"of","start":4650.85,"end":4651.01},{"text":"the","start":4651.01,"end":4651.17},{"text":"parties","start":4651.17,"end":4651.97},{"text":"are","start":4653.33,"end":4653.93},{"text":"enabling","start":4653.93,"end":4654.85},{"text":"the","start":4655.25,"end":4655.49},{"text":"slaughter","start":4655.49,"end":4656.29},{"text":"in","start":4656.53,"end":4656.77},{"text":"Sudan.","start":4656.77,"end":4657.41}]},{"text":"This is unconscionable.","start":4659.89,"end":4662.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4659.89,"end":4660.21},{"text":"is","start":4660.21,"end":4660.61},{"text":"unconscionable.","start":4661.53,"end":4662.77}]},{"text":"It is illegal and it must end.\"","start":4663.57,"end":4668.29,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4663.57,"end":4663.73},{"text":"is","start":4663.73,"end":4664.29},{"text":"illegal","start":4664.77,"end":4665.49},{"text":"and","start":4666.77,"end":4667.01},{"text":"it","start":4667.01,"end":4667.33},{"text":"must","start":4667.33,"end":4667.69},{"text":"end.\"","start":4667.89,"end":4668.29}]},{"text":"End of quote.","start":4668.85,"end":4669.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"End","start":4668.85,"end":4669.13},{"text":"of","start":4669.13,"end":4669.25},{"text":"quote.","start":4669.25,"end":4669.65}]},{"text":"We therefore reiterate our call for the strong and public condemnation of foreign interference in Sudan and the full respect of the established sanctions regime and the arms embargo by all Member States.","start":4671.09,"end":4697.29,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4671.09,"end":4671.41},{"text":"therefore","start":4671.41,"end":4672.13},{"text":"reiterate","start":4672.21,"end":4672.93},{"text":"our","start":4672.93,"end":4673.17},{"text":"call","start":4673.17,"end":4673.73},{"text":"for","start":4675.73,"end":4676.05},{"text":"the","start":4676.05,"end":4676.21},{"text":"strong","start":4676.21,"end":4676.93},{"text":"and","start":4677.37,"end":4677.57},{"text":"public","start":4677.81,"end":4678.45},{"text":"condemnation","start":4678.69,"end":4679.65},{"text":"of","start":4681.13,"end":4681.21},{"text":"foreign","start":4681.21,"end":4681.97},{"text":"interference","start":4682.09,"end":4683.09},{"text":"in","start":4683.25,"end":4683.41},{"text":"Sudan","start":4683.41,"end":4683.97},{"text":"and","start":4685.57,"end":4685.77},{"text":"the","start":4685.77,"end":4685.89},{"text":"full","start":4685.89,"end":4686.53},{"text":"respect","start":4686.61,"end":4687.41},{"text":"of","start":4688.49,"end":4688.69},{"text":"the","start":4688.69,"end":4688.85},{"text":"established","start":4688.85,"end":4689.65},{"text":"sanctions","start":4689.73,"end":4690.41},{"text":"regime","start":4690.41,"end":4691.01},{"text":"and","start":4692.17,"end":4692.53},{"text":"the","start":4692.53,"end":4692.61},{"text":"arms","start":4692.61,"end":4693.13},{"text":"embargo","start":4693.13,"end":4693.85},{"text":"by","start":4694.49,"end":4694.73},{"text":"all","start":4694.97,"end":4695.45},{"text":"Member","start":4696.33,"end":4696.73},{"text":"States.","start":4696.73,"end":4697.29}]},{"text":"Mr. President, we conclude by underlining the need for our Council to engage positively and constructively on the situation in Sudan, to support in good faith the peace effort in this important country to avoid the spillover of this conflict in the region and in the continent.","start":4700.65,"end":4736.37,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to 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thank you.","start":4736.57,"end":4737.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4736.57,"end":4736.73},{"text":"thank","start":4736.73,"end":4737.05},{"text":"you.","start":4737.05,"end":4737.13}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"DZA","group":"A3+","function":null,"affiliation_full":"Algeria"}},{"statement_number":15,"start":4738.25,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=1:18:59","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Algeria for their statement.","start":4738.25,"end":4740.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4738.25,"end":4738.33},{"text":"thank","start":4738.33,"end":4738.61},{"text":"the","start":4738.61,"end":4738.69},{"text":"representative","start":4738.69,"end":4739.29},{"text":"of","start":4739.29,"end":4739.37},{"text":"Algeria","start":4739.37,"end":4739.93},{"text":"for","start":4739.93,"end":4740.25},{"text":"their","start":4740.25,"end":4740.41},{"text":"statement.","start":4740.41,"end":4740.89}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of China.","start":4741.69,"end":4743.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4741.69,"end":4741.77},{"text":"now","start":4741.77,"end":4742.01},{"text":"give","start":4742.01,"end":4742.13},{"text":"the","start":4742.13,"end":4742.21},{"text":"floor","start":4742.21,"end":4742.49},{"text":"to","start":4742.49,"end":4742.57},{"text":"the","start":4742.57,"end":4742.65},{"text":"representative","start":4742.65,"end":4743.25},{"text":"of","start":4743.33,"end":4743.45},{"text":"China.","start":4743.45,"end":4743.77}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"USA","group":null,"function":"President of the Council","affiliation_full":"United States of America"}},{"statement_number":16,"start":4746.65,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=1:19:07","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"President, I thank OCHA Director Ms. Wosono and the civil society representatives for their briefings.","start":4746.65,"end":4754.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":4746.65,"end":4747.37},{"text":"I","start":4748.65,"end":4748.89},{"text":"thank","start":4748.89,"end":4749.21},{"text":"OCHA","start":4749.21,"end":4749.53},{"text":"Director","start":4749.53,"end":4750.01},{"text":"Ms.","start":4750.05,"end":4750.33},{"text":"Wosono","start":4750.33,"end":4751.05},{"text":"and","start":4751.13,"end":4751.41},{"text":"the","start":4751.41,"end":4751.49},{"text":"civil","start":4751.49,"end":4751.77},{"text":"society","start":4751.77,"end":4752.25},{"text":"representatives","start":4752.25,"end":4753.05},{"text":"for","start":4753.37,"end":4753.53},{"text":"their","start":4753.53,"end":4753.73},{"text":"briefings.","start":4753.73,"end":4754.25}]},{"text":"I also welcome the presence of the representatives of the Sudan, Egypt, Turkey, and UAE.","start":4754.25,"end":4760.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4754.25,"end":4754.37},{"text":"also","start":4754.37,"end":4754.57},{"text":"welcome","start":4754.57,"end":4754.97},{"text":"the","start":4754.97,"end":4755.05},{"text":"presence","start":4755.05,"end":4755.53},{"text":"of","start":4755.77,"end":4755.85},{"text":"the","start":4755.85,"end":4755.93},{"text":"representatives","start":4755.93,"end":4756.81},{"text":"of","start":4756.81,"end":4756.97},{"text":"the","start":4756.97,"end":4757.13},{"text":"Sudan,","start":4757.13,"end":4757.61},{"text":"Egypt,","start":4757.61,"end":4758.17},{"text":"Turkey,","start":4758.33,"end":4759.05},{"text":"and","start":4759.05,"end":4759.53},{"text":"UAE.","start":4759.77,"end":4760.49}]},{"text":"The conflict in Sudan has entered its 20th month as fighting continues unabated, resulting in mounting civilian casualties, a record level of displacement, and an increasingly dire humanitarian situation.","start":4761.45,"end":4775.85,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4761.45,"end":4761.61},{"text":"conflict","start":4761.61,"end":4762.17},{"text":"in","start":4762.17,"end":4762.33},{"text":"Sudan","start":4762.33,"end":4762.89},{"text":"has","start":4762.89,"end":4763.05},{"text":"entered","start":4763.05,"end":4763.45},{"text":"its","start":4763.69,"end":4763.93},{"text":"20th","start":4763.93,"end":4764.41},{"text":"month","start":4764.41,"end":4764.69},{"text":"as","start":4765.05,"end":4765.21},{"text":"fighting","start":4765.21,"end":4765.57},{"text":"continues","start":4765.57,"end":4766.17},{"text":"unabated,","start":4766.17,"end":4766.81},{"text":"resulting","start":4767.21,"end":4767.93},{"text":"in","start":4767.93,"end":4768.25},{"text":"mounting","start":4768.25,"end":4768.73},{"text":"civilian","start":4768.73,"end":4769.13},{"text":"casualties,","start":4769.13,"end":4769.77},{"text":"a","start":4770.17,"end":4770.25},{"text":"record","start":4770.25,"end":4770.69},{"text":"level","start":4770.69,"end":4771.21},{"text":"of","start":4771.21,"end":4771.45},{"text":"displacement,","start":4771.45,"end":4772.25},{"text":"and","start":4772.81,"end":4773.05},{"text":"an","start":4773.25,"end":4773.37},{"text":"increasingly","start":4773.37,"end":4774.01},{"text":"dire","start":4774.01,"end":4774.49},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4774.57,"end":4775.13},{"text":"situation.","start":4775.13,"end":4775.85}]},{"text":"The spillover of the conflict risks undermining regional stability.","start":4776.01,"end":4780.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4776.01,"end":4776.13},{"text":"spillover","start":4776.13,"end":4776.73},{"text":"of","start":4776.73,"end":4776.85},{"text":"the","start":4776.85,"end":4776.93},{"text":"conflict","start":4776.93,"end":4777.45},{"text":"risks","start":4777.69,"end":4778.25},{"text":"undermining","start":4778.25,"end":4778.89},{"text":"regional","start":4779.29,"end":4779.93},{"text":"stability.","start":4779.93,"end":4780.65}]},{"text":"The international community should respond to the earnest yearning of the Sudanese people for peace and work collectively to create conditions for proper settlement of the situation.","start":4781.69,"end":4792.17,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4781.69,"end":4781.77},{"text":"international","start":4781.77,"end":4782.29},{"text":"community","start":4782.29,"end":4782.81},{"text":"should","start":4782.81,"end":4783.13},{"text":"respond","start":4783.13,"end":4783.77},{"text":"to","start":4784.01,"end":4784.17},{"text":"the","start":4784.25,"end":4784.37},{"text":"earnest","start":4784.49,"end":4784.97},{"text":"yearning","start":4784.97,"end":4785.53},{"text":"of","start":4785.57,"end":4785.69},{"text":"the","start":4785.69,"end":4785.81},{"text":"Sudanese","start":4785.81,"end":4786.25},{"text":"people","start":4786.25,"end":4786.57},{"text":"for","start":4786.57,"end":4786.81},{"text":"peace","start":4786.81,"end":4787.29},{"text":"and","start":4787.53,"end":4787.73},{"text":"work","start":4787.73,"end":4787.93},{"text":"collectively","start":4788.01,"end":4788.81},{"text":"to","start":4788.97,"end":4789.09},{"text":"create","start":4789.09,"end":4789.45},{"text":"conditions","start":4789.45,"end":4790.17},{"text":"for","start":4790.25,"end":4790.49},{"text":"proper","start":4790.49,"end":4790.81},{"text":"settlement","start":4790.81,"end":4791.33},{"text":"of","start":4791.33,"end":4791.45},{"text":"the","start":4791.45,"end":4791.57},{"text":"situation.","start":4791.57,"end":4792.17}]},{"text":"I would like to make three points.","start":4792.41,"end":4794.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4792.41,"end":4792.45},{"text":"would","start":4792.45,"end":4792.57},{"text":"like","start":4792.57,"end":4792.73},{"text":"to","start":4792.73,"end":4792.81},{"text":"make","start":4792.81,"end":4793.05},{"text":"three","start":4793.21,"end":4793.45},{"text":"points.","start":4793.45,"end":4794.01}]},{"text":"First, we must work together to promote a ceasefire and end the fighting.","start":4794.57,"end":4800.49,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":4794.57,"end":4795.13},{"text":"we","start":4795.77,"end":4795.93},{"text":"must","start":4795.93,"end":4796.41},{"text":"work","start":4796.41,"end":4796.73},{"text":"together","start":4796.73,"end":4797.37},{"text":"to","start":4797.53,"end":4797.69},{"text":"promote","start":4797.69,"end":4798.05},{"text":"a","start":4798.05,"end":4798.09},{"text":"ceasefire","start":4798.09,"end":4798.81},{"text":"and","start":4798.97,"end":4799.37},{"text":"end","start":4799.57,"end":4799.85},{"text":"the","start":4799.93,"end":4800.01},{"text":"fighting.","start":4800.01,"end":4800.49}]},{"text":"Recently, there have been frequent reports of violent attacks against civilians in locations such as Al-Jazirah and Al-Fashir, showing a worrying trend of escalation and spreading.","start":4801.29,"end":4812.49,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Recently,","start":4801.29,"end":4801.93},{"text":"there","start":4802.17,"end":4802.29},{"text":"have","start":4802.29,"end":4802.41},{"text":"been","start":4802.41,"end":4802.57},{"text":"frequent","start":4802.57,"end":4803.01},{"text":"reports","start":4803.01,"end":4803.49},{"text":"of","start":4803.49,"end":4803.73},{"text":"violent","start":4803.73,"end":4804.25},{"text":"attacks","start":4804.25,"end":4804.65},{"text":"against","start":4804.65,"end":4805.05},{"text":"civilians","start":4805.05,"end":4805.61},{"text":"in","start":4805.85,"end":4805.93},{"text":"locations","start":4805.93,"end":4806.57},{"text":"such","start":4806.57,"end":4806.73},{"text":"as","start":4806.73,"end":4806.97},{"text":"Al-Jazirah","start":4806.97,"end":4807.69},{"text":"and","start":4807.69,"end":4808.09},{"text":"Al-Fashir,","start":4808.41,"end":4809.05},{"text":"showing","start":4809.05,"end":4809.53},{"text":"a","start":4809.53,"end":4809.61},{"text":"worrying","start":4809.61,"end":4810.17},{"text":"trend","start":4810.17,"end":4810.57},{"text":"of","start":4810.89,"end":4811.13},{"text":"escalation","start":4811.13,"end":4811.77},{"text":"and","start":4811.77,"end":4812.05},{"text":"spreading.","start":4812.05,"end":4812.49}]},{"text":"The Security Council has adopted two resolutions on the situation in Sudan, calling on all parties to the conflict to end hostilities and implement the commitments made in the Jeddah Declaration.","start":4813.29,"end":4823.69,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4813.29,"end":4813.41},{"text":"Security","start":4813.41,"end":4813.77},{"text":"Council","start":4813.77,"end":4814.05},{"text":"has","start":4814.05,"end":4814.21},{"text":"adopted","start":4814.21,"end":4814.65},{"text":"two","start":4814.73,"end":4814.97},{"text":"resolutions","start":4814.97,"end":4815.61},{"text":"on","start":4815.61,"end":4815.69},{"text":"the","start":4815.69,"end":4815.77},{"text":"situation","start":4815.77,"end":4816.29},{"text":"in","start":4816.29,"end":4816.41},{"text":"Sudan,","start":4816.41,"end":4816.89},{"text":"calling","start":4817.13,"end":4817.37},{"text":"on","start":4817.37,"end":4817.53},{"text":"all","start":4817.53,"end":4817.69},{"text":"parties","start":4817.69,"end":4818.09},{"text":"to","start":4818.09,"end":4818.25},{"text":"the","start":4818.25,"end":4818.33},{"text":"conflict","start":4818.33,"end":4818.81},{"text":"to","start":4818.89,"end":4819.13},{"text":"end","start":4819.13,"end":4819.33},{"text":"hostilities","start":4819.33,"end":4820.09},{"text":"and","start":4820.25,"end":4820.57},{"text":"implement","start":4820.57,"end":4821.13},{"text":"the","start":4821.29,"end":4821.37},{"text":"commitments","start":4821.37,"end":4821.89},{"text":"made","start":4821.89,"end":4822.17},{"text":"in","start":4822.33,"end":4822.49},{"text":"the","start":4822.49,"end":4822.57},{"text":"Jeddah","start":4822.57,"end":4822.97},{"text":"Declaration.","start":4822.97,"end":4823.69}]},{"text":"The same resolutions also demand an end to the siege of Al-Fashir.","start":4823.85,"end":4828.09,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4823.85,"end":4823.97},{"text":"same","start":4823.97,"end":4824.25},{"text":"resolutions","start":4824.25,"end":4824.81},{"text":"also","start":4824.81,"end":4825.13},{"text":"demand","start":4825.13,"end":4825.53},{"text":"an","start":4825.57,"end":4825.77},{"text":"end","start":4825.77,"end":4826.17},{"text":"to","start":4826.33,"end":4826.49},{"text":"the","start":4826.49,"end":4826.61},{"text":"siege","start":4826.61,"end":4827.05},{"text":"of","start":4827.05,"end":4827.29},{"text":"Al-Fashir.","start":4827.29,"end":4828.09}]},{"text":"The priority now is to ensure that the aforementioned resolutions are effectively implemented in order to achieve de-escalation without delay and ensure the protection of civilians to the greatest extent possible.","start":4829.21,"end":4841.69,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4829.21,"end":4829.37},{"text":"priority","start":4829.37,"end":4829.89},{"text":"now","start":4829.89,"end":4830.25},{"text":"is","start":4830.33,"end":4830.49},{"text":"to","start":4830.49,"end":4830.65},{"text":"ensure","start":4830.65,"end":4831.13},{"text":"that","start":4831.13,"end":4831.41},{"text":"the","start":4831.41,"end":4831.49},{"text":"aforementioned","start":4831.49,"end":4832.09},{"text":"resolutions","start":4832.09,"end":4832.65},{"text":"are","start":4832.65,"end":4832.73},{"text":"effectively","start":4832.73,"end":4833.45},{"text":"implemented","start":4833.45,"end":4834.09},{"text":"in","start":4834.49,"end":4834.65},{"text":"order","start":4834.65,"end":4834.93},{"text":"to","start":4834.93,"end":4835.17},{"text":"achieve","start":4835.17,"end":4835.61},{"text":"de-escalation","start":4835.61,"end":4836.49},{"text":"without","start":4836.49,"end":4836.77},{"text":"delay","start":4836.77,"end":4837.29},{"text":"and","start":4837.53,"end":4837.85},{"text":"ensure","start":4837.85,"end":4838.33},{"text":"the","start":4838.33,"end":4838.45},{"text":"protection","start":4838.45,"end":4838.89},{"text":"of","start":4838.89,"end":4838.97},{"text":"civilians","start":4838.97,"end":4839.53},{"text":"to","start":4839.77,"end":4839.93},{"text":"the","start":4839.93,"end":4840.09},{"text":"greatest","start":4840.13,"end":4840.65},{"text":"extent","start":4840.65,"end":4841.13},{"text":"possible.","start":4841.13,"end":4841.69}]},{"text":"China calls on all parties to the conflict in Sudan to put the fundamental interests of the country and the people first, find a political solution through dialogue and consultation, and restore peace as soon as possible.","start":4842.17,"end":4854.97,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":4842.17,"end":4842.49},{"text":"calls","start":4842.49,"end":4842.73},{"text":"on","start":4842.73,"end":4842.97},{"text":"all","start":4842.97,"end":4843.13},{"text":"parties","start":4843.13,"end":4843.61},{"text":"to","start":4843.61,"end":4843.73},{"text":"the","start":4843.73,"end":4843.81},{"text":"conflict","start":4843.81,"end":4844.25},{"text":"in","start":4844.25,"end":4844.41},{"text":"Sudan","start":4844.41,"end":4844.89},{"text":"to","start":4845.05,"end":4845.21},{"text":"put","start":4845.21,"end":4845.45},{"text":"the","start":4845.61,"end":4845.77},{"text":"fundamental","start":4845.77,"end":4846.29},{"text":"interests","start":4846.29,"end":4846.93},{"text":"of","start":4846.93,"end":4847.05},{"text":"the","start":4847.05,"end":4847.13},{"text":"country","start":4847.13,"end":4847.61},{"text":"and","start":4847.61,"end":4847.85},{"text":"the","start":4847.85,"end":4847.93},{"text":"people","start":4847.93,"end":4848.25},{"text":"first,","start":4848.25,"end":4848.65},{"text":"find","start":4848.97,"end":4849.37},{"text":"a","start":4849.37,"end":4849.41},{"text":"political","start":4849.41,"end":4849.81},{"text":"solution","start":4849.81,"end":4850.25},{"text":"through","start":4850.49,"end":4850.73},{"text":"dialogue","start":4850.73,"end":4851.21},{"text":"and","start":4851.29,"end":4851.61},{"text":"consultation,","start":4851.61,"end":4852.33},{"text":"and","start":4852.57,"end":4852.77},{"text":"restore","start":4852.77,"end":4853.29},{"text":"peace","start":4853.37,"end":4853.77},{"text":"as","start":4853.93,"end":4854.05},{"text":"soon","start":4854.05,"end":4854.29},{"text":"as","start":4854.29,"end":4854.41},{"text":"possible.","start":4854.41,"end":4854.97}]},{"text":"All parties should effectively respect the sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity of the Sudan and play a constructive role in resolving the conflict.","start":4855.61,"end":4864.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"All","start":4855.61,"end":4855.69},{"text":"parties","start":4855.69,"end":4856.09},{"text":"should","start":4856.09,"end":4856.33},{"text":"effectively","start":4856.33,"end":4856.89},{"text":"respect","start":4856.89,"end":4857.45},{"text":"the","start":4857.69,"end":4857.77},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":4857.77,"end":4858.41},{"text":"independence","start":4858.89,"end":4859.69},{"text":"and","start":4859.69,"end":4860.01},{"text":"territorial","start":4860.01,"end":4860.57},{"text":"integrity","start":4860.57,"end":4861.01},{"text":"of","start":4861.01,"end":4861.13},{"text":"the","start":4861.13,"end":4861.21},{"text":"Sudan","start":4861.21,"end":4861.69},{"text":"and","start":4861.85,"end":4862.01},{"text":"play","start":4862.01,"end":4862.25},{"text":"a","start":4862.25,"end":4862.29},{"text":"constructive","start":4862.29,"end":4862.81},{"text":"role","start":4862.81,"end":4863.01},{"text":"in","start":4863.01,"end":4863.29},{"text":"resolving","start":4863.29,"end":4863.85},{"text":"the","start":4863.85,"end":4863.97},{"text":"conflict.","start":4863.97,"end":4864.57}]},{"text":"Second, we must join hands to intensify mediation efforts.","start":4865.13,"end":4869.21,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":4865.13,"end":4865.77},{"text":"we","start":4865.85,"end":4866.01},{"text":"must","start":4866.01,"end":4866.41},{"text":"join","start":4866.41,"end":4866.73},{"text":"hands","start":4866.73,"end":4867.21},{"text":"to","start":4867.37,"end":4867.53},{"text":"intensify","start":4867.53,"end":4868.25},{"text":"mediation","start":4868.25,"end":4868.81},{"text":"efforts.","start":4868.81,"end":4869.21}]},{"text":"At present, multiple international and regional mechanisms are engaged in mediation in various formats.","start":4869.53,"end":4875.37,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":4869.53,"end":4869.69},{"text":"present,","start":4869.69,"end":4870.09},{"text":"multiple","start":4870.33,"end":4870.81},{"text":"international","start":4870.81,"end":4871.45},{"text":"and","start":4871.45,"end":4871.69},{"text":"regional","start":4871.69,"end":4872.09},{"text":"mechanisms","start":4872.09,"end":4872.73},{"text":"are","start":4873.05,"end":4873.17},{"text":"engaged","start":4873.17,"end":4873.69},{"text":"in","start":4873.69,"end":4873.77},{"text":"mediation","start":4873.77,"end":4874.33},{"text":"in","start":4874.33,"end":4874.49},{"text":"various","start":4874.49,"end":4874.85},{"text":"formats.","start":4874.85,"end":4875.37}]},{"text":"China welcomes the convening of the third consultative meeting on enhancing coordination of peace initiatives for the Sudan in Mauritania.","start":4875.53,"end":4883.45,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":4875.53,"end":4875.81},{"text":"welcomes","start":4875.81,"end":4876.33},{"text":"the","start":4876.33,"end":4876.45},{"text":"convening","start":4876.45,"end":4876.97},{"text":"of","start":4876.97,"end":4877.05},{"text":"the","start":4877.05,"end":4877.17},{"text":"third","start":4877.17,"end":4877.53},{"text":"consultative","start":4877.69,"end":4878.41},{"text":"meeting","start":4878.41,"end":4878.73},{"text":"on","start":4878.73,"end":4878.97},{"text":"enhancing","start":4878.97,"end":4879.41},{"text":"coordination","start":4879.41,"end":4880.01},{"text":"of","start":4880.01,"end":4880.13},{"text":"peace","start":4880.13,"end":4880.41},{"text":"initiatives","start":4880.41,"end":4881.05},{"text":"for","start":4881.21,"end":4881.37},{"text":"the","start":4881.37,"end":4881.45},{"text":"Sudan","start":4881.45,"end":4882.01},{"text":"in","start":4882.25,"end":4882.57},{"text":"Mauritania.","start":4882.65,"end":4883.45}]},{"text":"We have learned that SG's personal envoy, Lamamra, will visit Sudan soon.","start":4883.85,"end":4888.65,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4883.85,"end":4884.01},{"text":"have","start":4884.01,"end":4884.17},{"text":"learned","start":4884.17,"end":4884.49},{"text":"that","start":4884.73,"end":4885.05},{"text":"SG's","start":4885.05,"end":4885.53},{"text":"personal","start":4885.53,"end":4885.93},{"text":"envoy,","start":4885.93,"end":4886.33},{"text":"Lamamra,","start":4886.33,"end":4887.17},{"text":"will","start":4887.45,"end":4887.61},{"text":"visit","start":4887.61,"end":4887.89},{"text":"Sudan","start":4887.89,"end":4888.25},{"text":"soon.","start":4888.25,"end":4888.65}]},{"text":"We support his continued good offices and hope that the UN will enhance coordination with regional bodies such as the AU, IGAD, and the League of Arab States, and create synergy in the exploration of innovative and effective ways to resolve the conflict.","start":4888.97,"end":4903.85,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4888.97,"end":4889.13},{"text":"support","start":4889.13,"end":4889.53},{"text":"his","start":4889.53,"end":4889.69},{"text":"continued","start":4889.69,"end":4890.17},{"text":"good","start":4890.17,"end":4890.41},{"text":"offices","start":4890.41,"end":4890.89},{"text":"and","start":4891.13,"end":4891.29},{"text":"hope","start":4891.29,"end":4891.49},{"text":"that","start":4891.49,"end":4891.69},{"text":"the","start":4891.69,"end":4891.81},{"text":"UN","start":4891.81,"end":4892.25},{"text":"will","start":4892.49,"end":4892.73},{"text":"enhance","start":4892.77,"end":4893.13},{"text":"coordination","start":4893.13,"end":4893.77},{"text":"with","start":4893.77,"end":4893.93},{"text":"regional","start":4893.93,"end":4894.33},{"text":"bodies","start":4894.33,"end":4894.73},{"text":"such","start":4894.73,"end":4894.97},{"text":"as","start":4894.97,"end":4895.21},{"text":"the","start":4895.37,"end":4895.49},{"text":"AU,","start":4895.53,"end":4895.57},{"text":"IGAD,","start":4895.57,"end":4896.41},{"text":"and","start":4896.41,"end":4896.73},{"text":"the","start":4896.97,"end":4897.13},{"text":"League","start":4897.13,"end":4897.37},{"text":"of","start":4897.37,"end":4897.53},{"text":"Arab","start":4897.53,"end":4897.93},{"text":"States,","start":4897.93,"end":4898.41},{"text":"and","start":4898.57,"end":4898.77},{"text":"create","start":4898.77,"end":4899.05},{"text":"synergy","start":4899.05,"end":4899.69},{"text":"in","start":4899.85,"end":4900.05},{"text":"the","start":4900.05,"end":4900.13},{"text":"exploration","start":4900.13,"end":4900.77},{"text":"of","start":4900.77,"end":4900.97},{"text":"innovative","start":4900.97,"end":4901.53},{"text":"and","start":4901.53,"end":4901.85},{"text":"effective","start":4901.85,"end":4902.21},{"text":"ways","start":4902.21,"end":4902.65},{"text":"to","start":4902.81,"end":4902.97},{"text":"resolve","start":4902.97,"end":4903.33},{"text":"the","start":4903.33,"end":4903.41},{"text":"conflict.","start":4903.41,"end":4903.85}]},{"text":"China stands ready to work with the international community and contribute its part to ending the conflict in Sudan at an early date.","start":4904.09,"end":4910.89,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":4904.09,"end":4904.33},{"text":"stands","start":4904.33,"end":4904.65},{"text":"ready","start":4904.65,"end":4904.89},{"text":"to","start":4904.89,"end":4905.01},{"text":"work","start":4905.01,"end":4905.21},{"text":"with","start":4905.21,"end":4905.41},{"text":"the","start":4905.41,"end":4905.49},{"text":"international","start":4905.49,"end":4905.97},{"text":"community","start":4905.97,"end":4906.57},{"text":"and","start":4906.57,"end":4906.73},{"text":"contribute","start":4906.73,"end":4907.29},{"text":"its","start":4907.29,"end":4907.45},{"text":"part","start":4907.45,"end":4907.77},{"text":"to","start":4908.01,"end":4908.13},{"text":"ending","start":4908.17,"end":4908.53},{"text":"the","start":4908.53,"end":4908.65},{"text":"conflict","start":4908.65,"end":4909.13},{"text":"in","start":4909.13,"end":4909.21},{"text":"Sudan","start":4909.21,"end":4909.69},{"text":"at","start":4910.01,"end":4910.21},{"text":"an","start":4910.21,"end":4910.33},{"text":"early","start":4910.33,"end":4910.57},{"text":"date.","start":4910.57,"end":4910.89}]},{"text":"Third, we must contribute collectively to alleviating the humanitarian plight.","start":4911.61,"end":4916.49,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":4911.61,"end":4912.01},{"text":"we","start":4912.17,"end":4912.33},{"text":"must","start":4912.33,"end":4912.73},{"text":"contribute","start":4912.73,"end":4913.29},{"text":"collectively","start":4913.29,"end":4913.93},{"text":"to","start":4913.93,"end":4914.13},{"text":"alleviating","start":4914.17,"end":4914.81},{"text":"the","start":4915.21,"end":4915.29},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4915.29,"end":4915.93},{"text":"plight.","start":4915.93,"end":4916.49}]},{"text":"China applauds the enormous efforts of the WFP and other UN agencies for providing humanitarian assistance.","start":4916.57,"end":4923.45,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":4916.57,"end":4916.93},{"text":"applauds","start":4916.93,"end":4917.45},{"text":"the","start":4917.61,"end":4917.73},{"text":"enormous","start":4917.73,"end":4918.17},{"text":"efforts","start":4918.17,"end":4918.65},{"text":"of","start":4918.65,"end":4918.81},{"text":"the","start":4918.81,"end":4918.89},{"text":"WFP","start":4919.13,"end":4920.09},{"text":"and","start":4920.09,"end":4920.33},{"text":"other","start":4920.41,"end":4920.57},{"text":"UN","start":4920.57,"end":4920.81},{"text":"agencies","start":4920.81,"end":4921.53},{"text":"for","start":4921.77,"end":4921.93},{"text":"providing","start":4921.93,"end":4922.33},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4922.33,"end":4922.89},{"text":"assistance.","start":4922.89,"end":4923.45}]},{"text":"We welcome the recent announcement by the Sudanese government to extend permissions on the Artery Crossing, the opening of additional airports as hubs for the transportation, storage, and distribution of humanitarian supplies, as well as the concrete measures taken to facilitate humanitarian access.","start":4923.69,"end":4941.21,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4923.69,"end":4923.85},{"text":"welcome","start":4923.89,"end":4924.25},{"text":"the","start":4924.25,"end":4924.41},{"text":"recent","start":4924.41,"end":4924.85},{"text":"announcement","start":4924.85,"end":4925.37},{"text":"by","start":4925.37,"end":4925.53},{"text":"the","start":4925.61,"end":4925.69},{"text":"Sudanese","start":4925.69,"end":4926.09},{"text":"government","start":4926.09,"end":4926.49},{"text":"to","start":4926.73,"end":4926.89},{"text":"extend","start":4926.89,"end":4927.37},{"text":"permissions","start":4927.45,"end":4928.09},{"text":"on","start":4928.09,"end":4928.33},{"text":"the","start":4928.33,"end":4928.45},{"text":"Artery","start":4928.57,"end":4929.05},{"text":"Crossing,","start":4929.05,"end":4929.53},{"text":"the","start":4929.77,"end":4929.89},{"text":"opening","start":4929.89,"end":4930.21},{"text":"of","start":4930.21,"end":4930.41},{"text":"additional","start":4930.41,"end":4930.81},{"text":"airports","start":4930.81,"end":4931.29},{"text":"as","start":4931.45,"end":4931.69},{"text":"hubs","start":4931.69,"end":4932.09},{"text":"for","start":4932.09,"end":4932.25},{"text":"the","start":4932.25,"end":4932.33},{"text":"transportation,","start":4932.33,"end":4933.13},{"text":"storage,","start":4933.29,"end":4933.93},{"text":"and","start":4933.93,"end":4934.29},{"text":"distribution","start":4934.33,"end":4935.13},{"text":"of","start":4935.13,"end":4935.45},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4935.45,"end":4936.01},{"text":"supplies,","start":4936.01,"end":4936.57},{"text":"as","start":4936.85,"end":4936.97},{"text":"well","start":4936.97,"end":4937.45},{"text":"as","start":4937.45,"end":4937.61},{"text":"the","start":4937.61,"end":4937.73},{"text":"concrete","start":4937.77,"end":4938.21},{"text":"measures","start":4938.21,"end":4938.57},{"text":"taken","start":4938.57,"end":4938.97},{"text":"to","start":4939.21,"end":4939.37},{"text":"facilitate","start":4939.37,"end":4940.05},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4940.05,"end":4940.65},{"text":"access.","start":4940.65,"end":4941.21}]},{"text":"We support the continued cooperation between the UN and the Sudanese government to ensure that aid supplies are expeditiously delivered to the people in need.","start":4941.73,"end":4951.01,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4941.73,"end":4941.97},{"text":"support","start":4941.97,"end":4942.45},{"text":"the","start":4942.53,"end":4942.69},{"text":"continued","start":4942.69,"end":4943.09},{"text":"cooperation","start":4943.09,"end":4943.65},{"text":"between","start":4943.65,"end":4943.97},{"text":"the","start":4943.97,"end":4944.09},{"text":"UN","start":4944.09,"end":4944.53},{"text":"and","start":4944.53,"end":4944.69},{"text":"the","start":4944.69,"end":4944.77},{"text":"Sudanese","start":4944.77,"end":4945.25},{"text":"government","start":4945.25,"end":4945.73},{"text":"to","start":4945.97,"end":4946.17},{"text":"ensure","start":4946.17,"end":4946.61},{"text":"that","start":4946.61,"end":4946.85},{"text":"aid","start":4946.93,"end":4947.17},{"text":"supplies","start":4947.17,"end":4947.73},{"text":"are","start":4948.29,"end":4948.41},{"text":"expeditiously","start":4948.53,"end":4949.41},{"text":"delivered","start":4949.41,"end":4949.93},{"text":"to","start":4949.93,"end":4950.13},{"text":"the","start":4950.13,"end":4950.21},{"text":"people","start":4950.21,"end":4950.53},{"text":"in","start":4950.53,"end":4950.73},{"text":"need.","start":4950.73,"end":4951.01}]},{"text":"We call on the international community to scale up assistance, honor pledges in a timely manner, and help Sudan improve its humanitarian response capabilities.","start":4951.17,"end":4960.77,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. 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Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4973.33,"end":4973.41},{"text":"international","start":4973.41,"end":4973.93},{"text":"community","start":4973.93,"end":4974.37},{"text":"should","start":4974.37,"end":4974.61},{"text":"expand","start":4974.61,"end":4975.25},{"text":"targeted","start":4975.41,"end":4975.97},{"text":"support","start":4975.97,"end":4976.37},{"text":"for","start":4976.37,"end":4976.61},{"text":"host","start":4976.61,"end":4976.97},{"text":"countries","start":4976.97,"end":4977.49},{"text":"and","start":4977.73,"end":4978.01},{"text":"address","start":4978.01,"end":4978.45},{"text":"the","start":4978.53,"end":4978.65},{"text":"refugee","start":4978.65,"end":4979.09},{"text":"shock","start":4979.09,"end":4979.49},{"text":"through","start":4979.73,"end":4979.97},{"text":"concerted","start":4979.97,"end":4980.53},{"text":"efforts.","start":4980.53,"end":4981.01}]},{"text":"It must be emphasized that any international humanitarian operations must fully respect the legitimate concerns of the Sudanese government regarding its sovereignty, security, and other aspects, and must be in full compliance with the principles of humanity, neutrality, impartiality, and independence.","start":4982.01,"end":4999.93,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. 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Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":5007.21,"end":5007.77},{"text":"since","start":5008.01,"end":5008.41},{"text":"the","start":5008.41,"end":5008.49},{"text":"eruption","start":5008.49,"end":5009.05},{"text":"of","start":5009.05,"end":5009.13},{"text":"the","start":5009.13,"end":5009.21},{"text":"conflict,","start":5009.21,"end":5009.61},{"text":"China","start":5009.85,"end":5010.13},{"text":"has","start":5010.13,"end":5010.25},{"text":"provided","start":5010.25,"end":5010.69},{"text":"Sudan","start":5010.69,"end":5011.13},{"text":"with","start":5011.13,"end":5011.37},{"text":"multiple","start":5011.37,"end":5011.77},{"text":"batches","start":5011.77,"end":5012.25},{"text":"of","start":5012.49,"end":5012.69},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5012.69,"end":5013.41},{"text":"assistance,","start":5013.41,"end":5014.01},{"text":"including","start":5014.01,"end":5014.57},{"text":"food","start":5014.57,"end":5015.05},{"text":"and","start":5015.29,"end":5015.61},{"text":"medical","start":5015.61,"end":5016.01},{"text":"supplies.","start":5016.01,"end":5016.49}]},{"text":"A new shipment of food aid will arrive soon.","start":5016.97,"end":5020.41,"topics":[{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":5016.97,"end":5017.01},{"text":"new","start":5017.01,"end":5017.29},{"text":"shipment","start":5017.29,"end":5017.89},{"text":"of","start":5017.89,"end":5018.09},{"text":"food","start":5018.09,"end":5018.49},{"text":"aid","start":5018.49,"end":5018.81},{"text":"will","start":5019.05,"end":5019.45},{"text":"arrive","start":5019.53,"end":5019.93},{"text":"soon.","start":5019.93,"end":5020.41}]},{"text":"China has also recently partnered with the FAO to implement an agricultural assistance agricultural assistance program in Sudan's Red Sea State, providing seeds and other agricultural inputs to small and medium-sized farmers as a way to address food insecurity.","start":5020.81,"end":5036.33,"topics":[{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":5020.81,"end":5021.13},{"text":"has","start":5021.13,"end":5021.37},{"text":"also","start":5021.37,"end":5021.65},{"text":"recently","start":5021.65,"end":5022.17},{"text":"partnered","start":5022.17,"end":5022.65},{"text":"with","start":5022.73,"end":5023.01},{"text":"the","start":5023.05,"end":5023.17},{"text":"FAO","start":5023.21,"end":5023.85},{"text":"to","start":5024.09,"end":5024.29},{"text":"implement","start":5024.29,"end":5024.81},{"text":"an","start":5024.81,"end":5025.05},{"text":"agricultural","start":5025.05,"end":5025.73},{"text":"assistance","start":5025.73,"end":5026.13},{"text":"agricultural","start":5026.53,"end":5027.09},{"text":"assistance","start":5027.09,"end":5027.53},{"text":"program","start":5027.53,"end":5028.01},{"text":"in","start":5028.09,"end":5028.33},{"text":"Sudan's","start":5028.33,"end":5028.81},{"text":"Red","start":5029.05,"end":5029.33},{"text":"Sea","start":5029.33,"end":5029.53},{"text":"State,","start":5029.53,"end":5029.93},{"text":"providing","start":5030.25,"end":5030.65},{"text":"seeds","start":5030.65,"end":5031.13},{"text":"and","start":5031.13,"end":5031.45},{"text":"other","start":5031.69,"end":5031.97},{"text":"agricultural","start":5031.97,"end":5032.53},{"text":"inputs","start":5032.53,"end":5032.89},{"text":"to","start":5032.89,"end":5033.05},{"text":"small","start":5033.05,"end":5033.33},{"text":"and","start":5033.33,"end":5033.45},{"text":"medium-sized","start":5033.45,"end":5034.01},{"text":"farmers","start":5034.01,"end":5034.41},{"text":"as","start":5034.61,"end":5034.69},{"text":"a","start":5034.69,"end":5034.73},{"text":"way","start":5034.73,"end":5034.89},{"text":"to","start":5034.89,"end":5035.01},{"text":"address","start":5035.01,"end":5035.45},{"text":"food","start":5035.45,"end":5035.69},{"text":"insecurity.","start":5035.69,"end":5036.33}]},{"text":"We remain committed to working with the international community and making even more efforts to help Sudan ease the humanitarian situation and restore peace and stability.","start":5036.57,"end":5044.17,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."},{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to 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representative of the Republic of Korea.","start":5048.57,"end":5051.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5048.57,"end":5048.65},{"text":"now","start":5048.65,"end":5048.89},{"text":"give","start":5048.89,"end":5049.05},{"text":"the","start":5049.05,"end":5049.13},{"text":"floor","start":5049.13,"end":5049.41},{"text":"to","start":5049.41,"end":5049.49},{"text":"the","start":5049.49,"end":5049.57},{"text":"representative","start":5049.57,"end":5050.17},{"text":"of","start":5050.25,"end":5050.33},{"text":"the","start":5050.33,"end":5050.41},{"text":"Republic","start":5050.41,"end":5050.81},{"text":"of","start":5050.81,"end":5050.89},{"text":"Korea.","start":5050.89,"end":5051.21}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"USA","group":null,"function":"President of the Council","affiliation_full":"United States of America"}},{"statement_number":18,"start":5052.33,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=1:24:13","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President, for convening this crucial meeting.","start":5052.33,"end":5055.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5052.33,"end":5052.57},{"text":"you,","start":5052.57,"end":5052.65},{"text":"Mr.","start":5052.65,"end":5053.09},{"text":"President,","start":5053.09,"end":5053.53},{"text":"for","start":5053.53,"end":5053.77},{"text":"convening","start":5053.77,"end":5054.33},{"text":"this","start":5054.33,"end":5054.57},{"text":"crucial","start":5054.57,"end":5055.05},{"text":"meeting.","start":5055.05,"end":5055.53}]},{"text":"We thank the Director of OSO, Mr. Luis, Sultan Saad Bar Eldin for their insightful and sobering briefings.","start":5056.17,"end":5065.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5056.17,"end":5056.33},{"text":"thank","start":5056.33,"end":5056.61},{"text":"the","start":5056.61,"end":5056.69},{"text":"Director","start":5056.69,"end":5057.53},{"text":"of","start":5057.53,"end":5057.61},{"text":"OSO,","start":5057.69,"end":5057.85},{"text":"Mr.","start":5058.57,"end":5059.21},{"text":"Luis,","start":5059.61,"end":5060.25},{"text":"Sultan","start":5060.33,"end":5060.89},{"text":"Saad","start":5060.89,"end":5061.37},{"text":"Bar","start":5061.77,"end":5062.09},{"text":"Eldin","start":5062.09,"end":5062.73},{"text":"for","start":5062.73,"end":5062.93},{"text":"their","start":5062.93,"end":5063.13},{"text":"insightful","start":5063.13,"end":5064.01},{"text":"and","start":5064.09,"end":5064.33},{"text":"sobering","start":5064.33,"end":5065.05},{"text":"briefings.","start":5065.13,"end":5065.77}]},{"text":"We also welcome the presence of the representatives of Sudan, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates.","start":5066.33,"end":5073.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5066.33,"end":5066.49},{"text":"also","start":5066.49,"end":5066.73},{"text":"welcome","start":5066.73,"end":5067.09},{"text":"the","start":5067.09,"end":5067.21},{"text":"presence","start":5067.21,"end":5067.77},{"text":"of","start":5067.77,"end":5067.93},{"text":"the","start":5067.93,"end":5068.05},{"text":"representatives","start":5068.05,"end":5069.21},{"text":"of","start":5069.21,"end":5069.45},{"text":"Sudan,","start":5069.45,"end":5070.09},{"text":"Turkey,","start":5070.33,"end":5070.81},{"text":"and","start":5070.81,"end":5071.13},{"text":"the","start":5071.61,"end":5071.77},{"text":"United","start":5071.77,"end":5072.33},{"text":"Arab","start":5072.49,"end":5072.89},{"text":"Emirates.","start":5072.97,"end":5073.69}]},{"text":"It is deeply disturbing that repeated calls by this Council and the international community for an immediate nationwide ceasefire in Sudan continue to fall on deaf ears.","start":5074.49,"end":5087.85,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5074.49,"end":5074.65},{"text":"is","start":5074.65,"end":5074.81},{"text":"deeply","start":5074.81,"end":5075.37},{"text":"disturbing","start":5075.37,"end":5076.01},{"text":"that","start":5076.01,"end":5076.33},{"text":"repeated","start":5076.49,"end":5077.13},{"text":"calls","start":5077.13,"end":5077.69},{"text":"by","start":5077.69,"end":5077.93},{"text":"this","start":5077.93,"end":5078.33},{"text":"Council","start":5078.41,"end":5079.05},{"text":"and","start":5079.21,"end":5079.41},{"text":"the","start":5079.41,"end":5079.49},{"text":"international","start":5079.49,"end":5080.05},{"text":"community","start":5080.05,"end":5080.73},{"text":"for","start":5080.89,"end":5081.13},{"text":"an","start":5081.13,"end":5081.29},{"text":"immediate","start":5081.29,"end":5081.85},{"text":"nationwide","start":5082.01,"end":5082.73},{"text":"ceasefire","start":5082.73,"end":5083.53},{"text":"in","start":5083.53,"end":5083.69},{"text":"Sudan","start":5083.69,"end":5084.33},{"text":"continue","start":5084.73,"end":5085.53},{"text":"to","start":5085.53,"end":5085.61},{"text":"fall","start":5085.85,"end":5086.33},{"text":"on","start":5086.33,"end":5086.65},{"text":"deaf","start":5086.65,"end":5087.13},{"text":"ears.","start":5087.21,"end":5087.85}]},{"text":"Instead, the conflict has intensified, fueled by external support, as the parties to the conflict pursue military dominance.","start":5088.81,"end":5098.17,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Instead,","start":5088.81,"end":5089.37},{"text":"the","start":5089.37,"end":5089.49},{"text":"conflict","start":5089.49,"end":5090.13},{"text":"has","start":5090.17,"end":5090.41},{"text":"intensified,","start":5090.41,"end":5091.45},{"text":"fueled","start":5091.53,"end":5092.09},{"text":"by","start":5092.17,"end":5092.41},{"text":"external","start":5092.45,"end":5093.29},{"text":"support,","start":5093.29,"end":5093.93},{"text":"as","start":5094.33,"end":5094.49},{"text":"the","start":5094.49,"end":5094.61},{"text":"parties","start":5094.61,"end":5095.13},{"text":"to","start":5095.13,"end":5095.25},{"text":"the","start":5095.25,"end":5095.37},{"text":"conflict","start":5095.37,"end":5095.93},{"text":"pursue","start":5096.17,"end":5096.81},{"text":"military","start":5096.89,"end":5097.45},{"text":"dominance.","start":5097.45,"end":5098.17}]},{"text":"Particularly alarming are the harrowing reports of heavy artillery bombardment of the Zamzam IDP camp, where famine was tragically confirmed in August of this year.","start":5098.81,"end":5110.65,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"Particularly","start":5098.81,"end":5099.45},{"text":"alarming","start":5099.45,"end":5100.09},{"text":"are","start":5100.25,"end":5100.49},{"text":"the","start":5100.49,"end":5100.61},{"text":"harrowing","start":5100.61,"end":5101.17},{"text":"reports","start":5101.17,"end":5101.77},{"text":"of","start":5101.77,"end":5102.09},{"text":"heavy","start":5102.09,"end":5102.49},{"text":"artillery","start":5102.49,"end":5103.05},{"text":"bombardment","start":5103.05,"end":5103.93},{"text":"of","start":5103.93,"end":5104.09},{"text":"the","start":5104.09,"end":5104.25},{"text":"Zamzam","start":5104.25,"end":5104.81},{"text":"IDP","start":5104.81,"end":5105.45},{"text":"camp,","start":5105.45,"end":5105.93},{"text":"where","start":5106.41,"end":5106.73},{"text":"famine","start":5106.73,"end":5107.21},{"text":"was","start":5107.21,"end":5107.53},{"text":"tragically","start":5107.53,"end":5108.25},{"text":"confirmed","start":5108.25,"end":5108.89},{"text":"in","start":5108.89,"end":5109.13},{"text":"August","start":5109.13,"end":5109.61},{"text":"of","start":5109.77,"end":5109.93},{"text":"this","start":5109.93,"end":5110.25},{"text":"year.","start":5110.25,"end":5110.65}]},{"text":"In addressing this man-made catastrophe, I'd like to underscore three points.","start":5111.81,"end":5116.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5111.81,"end":5112.01},{"text":"addressing","start":5112.01,"end":5112.45},{"text":"this","start":5112.45,"end":5112.61},{"text":"man-made","start":5112.61,"end":5113.17},{"text":"catastrophe,","start":5113.17,"end":5114.05},{"text":"I'd","start":5114.13,"end":5114.33},{"text":"like","start":5114.45,"end":5114.73},{"text":"to","start":5114.73,"end":5114.81},{"text":"underscore","start":5114.81,"end":5115.41},{"text":"three","start":5115.45,"end":5115.65},{"text":"points.","start":5115.65,"end":5116.21}]},{"text":"First, the parties to the conflict in Sudan must heed the urgent call of the Security Council and international community for an immediate and nationwide ceasefire.","start":5117.01,"end":5127.81,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":5117.01,"end":5117.49},{"text":"the","start":5117.73,"end":5117.89},{"text":"parties","start":5117.89,"end":5118.45},{"text":"to","start":5118.45,"end":5118.69},{"text":"the","start":5118.93,"end":5119.17},{"text":"conflict","start":5119.17,"end":5119.73},{"text":"in","start":5119.73,"end":5119.89},{"text":"Sudan","start":5119.89,"end":5120.45},{"text":"must","start":5120.69,"end":5121.01},{"text":"heed","start":5121.09,"end":5121.45},{"text":"the","start":5121.45,"end":5121.57},{"text":"urgent","start":5121.57,"end":5122.01},{"text":"call","start":5122.01,"end":5122.25},{"text":"of","start":5122.25,"end":5122.37},{"text":"the","start":5122.37,"end":5122.45},{"text":"Security","start":5122.45,"end":5122.85},{"text":"Council","start":5122.85,"end":5123.45},{"text":"and","start":5123.73,"end":5123.97},{"text":"international","start":5123.97,"end":5124.57},{"text":"community","start":5124.57,"end":5125.17},{"text":"for","start":5125.17,"end":5125.37},{"text":"an","start":5125.37,"end":5125.49},{"text":"immediate","start":5125.49,"end":5126.05},{"text":"and","start":5126.05,"end":5126.25},{"text":"nationwide","start":5126.25,"end":5126.97},{"text":"ceasefire.","start":5126.97,"end":5127.81}]},{"text":"Although the adoption of a new resolution reiterating this call was vetoed in November, the Council's call for an immediate ceasefire remains valid and binding.","start":5128.53,"end":5139.73,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Although","start":5128.53,"end":5128.93},{"text":"the","start":5128.93,"end":5129.05},{"text":"adoption","start":5129.05,"end":5129.53},{"text":"of","start":5129.53,"end":5129.65},{"text":"a","start":5129.65,"end":5129.69},{"text":"new","start":5129.69,"end":5130.05},{"text":"resolution","start":5130.05,"end":5130.85},{"text":"reiterating","start":5131.17,"end":5131.97},{"text":"this","start":5131.97,"end":5132.13},{"text":"call","start":5132.13,"end":5132.45},{"text":"was","start":5132.45,"end":5132.85},{"text":"vetoed","start":5132.93,"end":5133.37},{"text":"in","start":5133.41,"end":5133.53},{"text":"November,","start":5133.53,"end":5134.21},{"text":"the","start":5134.53,"end":5134.69},{"text":"Council's","start":5134.69,"end":5135.29},{"text":"call","start":5135.29,"end":5135.73},{"text":"for","start":5135.73,"end":5136.01},{"text":"an","start":5136.01,"end":5136.13},{"text":"immediate","start":5136.13,"end":5136.61},{"text":"ceasefire","start":5136.61,"end":5137.41},{"text":"remains","start":5137.57,"end":5138.13},{"text":"valid","start":5138.21,"end":5138.85},{"text":"and","start":5138.89,"end":5139.17},{"text":"binding.","start":5139.17,"end":5139.73}]},{"text":"We strongly urge all parties to the conflict to comply with the Security Council resolutions and engage in negotiations to uphold their commitments under the Jeddah Declaration.","start":5140.49,"end":5151.85,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5140.49,"end":5140.65},{"text":"strongly","start":5140.65,"end":5141.13},{"text":"urge","start":5141.13,"end":5141.37},{"text":"all","start":5141.37,"end":5141.61},{"text":"parties","start":5141.61,"end":5142.01},{"text":"to","start":5142.01,"end":5142.13},{"text":"the","start":5142.13,"end":5142.21},{"text":"conflict","start":5142.21,"end":5142.73},{"text":"to","start":5142.89,"end":5143.05},{"text":"comply","start":5143.05,"end":5143.53},{"text":"with","start":5143.53,"end":5143.69},{"text":"the","start":5143.69,"end":5143.77},{"text":"Security","start":5143.77,"end":5144.25},{"text":"Council","start":5144.25,"end":5144.61},{"text":"resolutions","start":5144.61,"end":5145.37},{"text":"and","start":5145.69,"end":5145.93},{"text":"engage","start":5145.93,"end":5146.41},{"text":"in","start":5146.41,"end":5146.53},{"text":"negotiations","start":5146.53,"end":5147.45},{"text":"to","start":5147.61,"end":5147.85},{"text":"uphold","start":5147.85,"end":5148.57},{"text":"their","start":5148.73,"end":5148.97},{"text":"commitments","start":5148.97,"end":5149.85},{"text":"under","start":5150.09,"end":5150.37},{"text":"the","start":5150.37,"end":5150.45},{"text":"Jeddah","start":5150.45,"end":5150.89},{"text":"Declaration.","start":5150.89,"end":5151.85}]},{"text":"We commend the efforts of the Secretary-General's Personal Envoy, Mr. Ramamurthy, and look forward to tangible progress in the proximate talks.","start":5152.65,"end":5161.45,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5152.65,"end":5152.81},{"text":"commend","start":5152.81,"end":5153.21},{"text":"the","start":5153.21,"end":5153.33},{"text":"efforts","start":5153.33,"end":5153.69},{"text":"of","start":5153.69,"end":5153.85},{"text":"the","start":5153.85,"end":5153.93},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":5153.93,"end":5154.77},{"text":"Personal","start":5154.77,"end":5155.21},{"text":"Envoy,","start":5155.21,"end":5155.53},{"text":"Mr.","start":5155.69,"end":5156.05},{"text":"Ramamurthy,","start":5156.05,"end":5156.73},{"text":"and","start":5157.13,"end":5157.41},{"text":"look","start":5157.41,"end":5157.61},{"text":"forward","start":5157.61,"end":5158.17},{"text":"to","start":5158.25,"end":5158.37},{"text":"tangible","start":5158.41,"end":5158.97},{"text":"progress","start":5158.97,"end":5159.61},{"text":"in","start":5159.77,"end":5159.97},{"text":"the","start":5159.97,"end":5160.09},{"text":"proximate","start":5160.09,"end":5160.93},{"text":"talks.","start":5160.93,"end":5161.45}]},{"text":"The contributions of the African Union and the Arab Group in engaging the conflicting parties are equally appreciated.","start":5162.33,"end":5170.53,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5162.33,"end":5162.49},{"text":"contributions","start":5162.49,"end":5163.37},{"text":"of","start":5163.37,"end":5163.53},{"text":"the","start":5163.53,"end":5163.61},{"text":"African","start":5163.61,"end":5164.09},{"text":"Union","start":5164.09,"end":5164.57},{"text":"and","start":5164.73,"end":5164.93},{"text":"the","start":5164.93,"end":5165.05},{"text":"Arab","start":5165.13,"end":5165.45},{"text":"Group","start":5165.61,"end":5166.05},{"text":"in","start":5166.45,"end":5166.69},{"text":"engaging","start":5166.69,"end":5167.13},{"text":"the","start":5167.13,"end":5167.25},{"text":"conflicting","start":5167.57,"end":5168.21},{"text":"parties","start":5168.21,"end":5168.85},{"text":"are","start":5168.93,"end":5169.17},{"text":"equally","start":5169.17,"end":5169.73},{"text":"appreciated.","start":5169.73,"end":5170.53}]},{"text":"We encourage the efforts to coordinate various peace initiatives for Sudan, and in this regard, welcome the third consultative meeting on enhanced coordination held in Mauritania.","start":5171.41,"end":5184.61,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5171.41,"end":5171.65},{"text":"encourage","start":5171.65,"end":5172.37},{"text":"the","start":5172.53,"end":5172.65},{"text":"efforts","start":5172.69,"end":5173.09},{"text":"to","start":5173.09,"end":5173.21},{"text":"coordinate","start":5173.21,"end":5173.81},{"text":"various","start":5173.81,"end":5174.29},{"text":"peace","start":5174.29,"end":5174.77},{"text":"initiatives","start":5174.77,"end":5175.57},{"text":"for","start":5175.65,"end":5175.89},{"text":"Sudan,","start":5175.89,"end":5176.53},{"text":"and","start":5176.93,"end":5177.17},{"text":"in","start":5177.17,"end":5177.33},{"text":"this","start":5177.33,"end":5177.57},{"text":"regard,","start":5177.57,"end":5178.05},{"text":"welcome","start":5178.05,"end":5178.69},{"text":"the","start":5178.85,"end":5179.01},{"text":"third","start":5179.13,"end":5179.41},{"text":"consultative","start":5179.49,"end":5180.37},{"text":"meeting","start":5180.37,"end":5180.93},{"text":"on","start":5181.01,"end":5181.41},{"text":"enhanced","start":5181.41,"end":5181.81},{"text":"coordination","start":5181.81,"end":5182.69},{"text":"held","start":5182.93,"end":5183.41},{"text":"in","start":5183.49,"end":5183.73},{"text":"Mauritania.","start":5183.73,"end":5184.61}]},{"text":"Second, unhindered humanitarian assistance remains essential to meet the overwhelming needs of the world's largest displacement and hunger crisis in Sudan.","start":5185.97,"end":5197.17,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":5185.97,"end":5186.61},{"text":"unhindered","start":5186.85,"end":5187.57},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5187.57,"end":5188.25},{"text":"assistance","start":5188.25,"end":5189.01},{"text":"remains","start":5189.09,"end":5189.57},{"text":"essential","start":5189.57,"end":5190.33},{"text":"to","start":5190.53,"end":5190.69},{"text":"meet","start":5190.69,"end":5191.01},{"text":"the","start":5191.01,"end":5191.09},{"text":"overwhelming","start":5191.09,"end":5191.89},{"text":"needs","start":5191.89,"end":5192.45},{"text":"of","start":5192.45,"end":5192.61},{"text":"the","start":5192.61,"end":5192.69},{"text":"world's","start":5192.69,"end":5193.17},{"text":"largest","start":5193.17,"end":5193.65},{"text":"displacement","start":5193.73,"end":5194.85},{"text":"and","start":5195.17,"end":5195.41},{"text":"hunger","start":5195.41,"end":5195.81},{"text":"crisis","start":5195.81,"end":5196.45},{"text":"in","start":5196.45,"end":5196.69},{"text":"Sudan.","start":5196.69,"end":5197.17}]},{"text":"We welcome the decision by the Sudanese authorities to permit all UN agencies to establish supply hubs and to address constraints to the aid delivery.","start":5197.89,"end":5209.73,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5197.89,"end":5198.13},{"text":"welcome","start":5198.13,"end":5198.61},{"text":"the","start":5198.61,"end":5198.85},{"text":"decision","start":5198.85,"end":5199.41},{"text":"by","start":5199.41,"end":5199.61},{"text":"the","start":5199.61,"end":5199.73},{"text":"Sudanese","start":5199.73,"end":5200.29},{"text":"authorities","start":5200.29,"end":5201.09},{"text":"to","start":5201.33,"end":5201.49},{"text":"permit","start":5201.49,"end":5201.97},{"text":"all","start":5201.97,"end":5202.37},{"text":"UN","start":5202.37,"end":5202.77},{"text":"agencies","start":5202.77,"end":5203.57},{"text":"to","start":5203.97,"end":5204.17},{"text":"establish","start":5204.17,"end":5204.85},{"text":"supply","start":5204.93,"end":5205.57},{"text":"hubs","start":5205.57,"end":5206.05},{"text":"and","start":5206.29,"end":5206.53},{"text":"to","start":5206.53,"end":5206.65},{"text":"address","start":5206.65,"end":5207.17},{"text":"constraints","start":5207.25,"end":5208.05},{"text":"to","start":5208.29,"end":5208.45},{"text":"the","start":5208.45,"end":5208.53},{"text":"aid","start":5208.53,"end":5208.93},{"text":"delivery.","start":5209.09,"end":5209.73}]},{"text":"However, we are deeply concerned by the continued deliberate obstruction of humanitarian operations and the imposition of unnecessary administrative restrictions.","start":5210.61,"end":5221.41,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":5210.61,"end":5211.25},{"text":"we","start":5211.25,"end":5211.45},{"text":"are","start":5211.45,"end":5211.53},{"text":"deeply","start":5211.53,"end":5211.89},{"text":"concerned","start":5211.89,"end":5212.45},{"text":"by","start":5212.45,"end":5212.69},{"text":"the","start":5212.69,"end":5212.85},{"text":"continued","start":5212.85,"end":5213.69},{"text":"deliberate","start":5213.69,"end":5214.21},{"text":"obstruction","start":5214.37,"end":5214.93},{"text":"of","start":5214.93,"end":5215.17},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5215.17,"end":5215.73},{"text":"operations","start":5215.73,"end":5216.53},{"text":"and","start":5216.93,"end":5217.13},{"text":"the","start":5217.13,"end":5217.21},{"text":"imposition","start":5217.21,"end":5217.93},{"text":"of","start":5217.93,"end":5218.13},{"text":"unnecessary","start":5218.21,"end":5219.17},{"text":"administrative","start":5219.33,"end":5220.37},{"text":"restrictions.","start":5220.45,"end":5221.41}]},{"text":"We call on all parties to immediately cease all forms of attacks on humanitarian workers, including local responders, and to lift bureaucratic impediments.","start":5221.93,"end":5233.45,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5221.93,"end":5222.09},{"text":"call","start":5222.09,"end":5222.37},{"text":"on","start":5222.37,"end":5222.57},{"text":"all","start":5222.57,"end":5222.73},{"text":"parties","start":5222.73,"end":5223.37},{"text":"to","start":5223.53,"end":5223.65},{"text":"immediately","start":5223.65,"end":5224.25},{"text":"cease","start":5224.25,"end":5224.73},{"text":"all","start":5224.73,"end":5224.81},{"text":"forms","start":5224.81,"end":5225.53},{"text":"of","start":5225.53,"end":5225.69},{"text":"attacks","start":5225.69,"end":5226.33},{"text":"on","start":5226.49,"end":5226.73},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5226.73,"end":5227.37},{"text":"workers,","start":5227.37,"end":5227.93},{"text":"including","start":5228.33,"end":5228.97},{"text":"local","start":5228.97,"end":5229.29},{"text":"responders,","start":5229.29,"end":5230.25},{"text":"and","start":5230.49,"end":5230.89},{"text":"to","start":5230.89,"end":5231.05},{"text":"lift","start":5231.05,"end":5231.53},{"text":"bureaucratic","start":5231.69,"end":5232.33},{"text":"impediments.","start":5232.49,"end":5233.45}]},{"text":"In addition, funding for Sudan's immense humanitarian needs must continue.","start":5234.25,"end":5239.61,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5234.25,"end":5234.41},{"text":"addition,","start":5234.41,"end":5234.97},{"text":"funding","start":5235.05,"end":5235.53},{"text":"for","start":5235.53,"end":5235.77},{"text":"Sudan's","start":5235.77,"end":5236.33},{"text":"immense","start":5236.33,"end":5237.25},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5237.25,"end":5237.89},{"text":"needs","start":5237.89,"end":5238.33},{"text":"must","start":5238.49,"end":5238.89},{"text":"continue.","start":5238.89,"end":5239.61}]},{"text":"The escalating crisis in Sudan is increasing fund needs in the region as the influx of displaced Sudanese continues.","start":5240.65,"end":5249.37,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5240.65,"end":5240.77},{"text":"escalating","start":5240.81,"end":5241.69},{"text":"crisis","start":5241.69,"end":5242.17},{"text":"in","start":5242.17,"end":5242.33},{"text":"Sudan","start":5242.33,"end":5242.89},{"text":"is","start":5242.97,"end":5243.13},{"text":"increasing","start":5243.13,"end":5243.85},{"text":"fund","start":5243.85,"end":5244.37},{"text":"needs","start":5244.37,"end":5244.89},{"text":"in","start":5244.89,"end":5245.05},{"text":"the","start":5245.05,"end":5245.21},{"text":"region","start":5245.21,"end":5245.77},{"text":"as","start":5246.09,"end":5246.33},{"text":"the","start":5246.33,"end":5246.45},{"text":"influx","start":5246.45,"end":5247.05},{"text":"of","start":5247.05,"end":5247.29},{"text":"displaced","start":5247.29,"end":5248.01},{"text":"Sudanese","start":5248.01,"end":5248.57},{"text":"continues.","start":5248.57,"end":5249.37}]},{"text":"For our part, the Republic of Korea has provided $12 million in humanitarian assistance to Sudan and South Sudan, as pledged at the International Humanitarian Conference in Paris.","start":5249.97,"end":5262.93,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5249.97,"end":5250.13},{"text":"our","start":5250.13,"end":5250.45},{"text":"part,","start":5250.45,"end":5250.93},{"text":"the","start":5250.93,"end":5251.05},{"text":"Republic","start":5251.05,"end":5251.53},{"text":"of","start":5251.53,"end":5251.61},{"text":"Korea","start":5251.61,"end":5252.13},{"text":"has","start":5252.37,"end":5252.69},{"text":"provided","start":5252.69,"end":5253.37},{"text":"$12","start":5253.37,"end":5253.41},{"text":"million","start":5253.41,"end":5254.85},{"text":"in","start":5254.93,"end":5255.13},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5255.13,"end":5255.81},{"text":"assistance","start":5255.81,"end":5256.45},{"text":"to","start":5256.45,"end":5256.69},{"text":"Sudan","start":5256.69,"end":5257.17},{"text":"and","start":5257.41,"end":5257.61},{"text":"South","start":5257.61,"end":5257.85},{"text":"Sudan,","start":5257.85,"end":5258.53},{"text":"as","start":5258.85,"end":5259.09},{"text":"pledged","start":5259.09,"end":5259.49},{"text":"at","start":5259.65,"end":5259.85},{"text":"the","start":5259.85,"end":5259.93},{"text":"International","start":5259.93,"end":5260.49},{"text":"Humanitarian","start":5260.49,"end":5261.25},{"text":"Conference","start":5261.25,"end":5261.89},{"text":"in","start":5262.05,"end":5262.29},{"text":"Paris.","start":5262.29,"end":5262.93}]},{"text":"Third, Security Council should support enhanced monitoring, reporting mechanisms, and accountability measures to address violations of international humanitarian law and international human rights law.","start":5264.09,"end":5278.13,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":5264.09,"end":5264.37},{"text":"Security","start":5265.01,"end":5265.45},{"text":"Council","start":5265.45,"end":5265.81},{"text":"should","start":5265.81,"end":5266.21},{"text":"support","start":5266.21,"end":5266.81},{"text":"enhanced","start":5266.81,"end":5267.33},{"text":"monitoring,","start":5267.33,"end":5268.05},{"text":"reporting","start":5268.25,"end":5268.77},{"text":"mechanisms,","start":5268.77,"end":5269.65},{"text":"and","start":5269.73,"end":5270.01},{"text":"accountability","start":5270.01,"end":5270.93},{"text":"measures","start":5270.93,"end":5271.57},{"text":"to","start":5271.81,"end":5271.97},{"text":"address","start":5271.97,"end":5272.45},{"text":"violations","start":5272.61,"end":5273.57},{"text":"of","start":5273.57,"end":5273.81},{"text":"international","start":5273.81,"end":5274.41},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5274.41,"end":5275.01},{"text":"law","start":5275.01,"end":5275.45},{"text":"and","start":5275.65,"end":5275.89},{"text":"international","start":5275.89,"end":5276.77},{"text":"human","start":5277.09,"end":5277.41},{"text":"rights","start":5277.41,"end":5277.81},{"text":"law.","start":5277.81,"end":5278.13}]},{"text":"Credible reports, including from the Panel of Experts, have documented grave violations, including ethnically targeted attacks and widespread sexual gender-based violence throughout Sudan.","start":5279.17,"end":5295.65,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."},{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Credible","start":5279.17,"end":5279.61},{"text":"reports,","start":5279.61,"end":5280.29},{"text":"including","start":5280.29,"end":5280.93},{"text":"from","start":5280.93,"end":5281.17},{"text":"the","start":5281.17,"end":5281.29},{"text":"Panel","start":5281.29,"end":5281.81},{"text":"of","start":5281.81,"end":5281.89},{"text":"Experts,","start":5281.89,"end":5282.61},{"text":"have","start":5282.93,"end":5283.17},{"text":"documented","start":5283.25,"end":5284.37},{"text":"grave","start":5284.45,"end":5284.93},{"text":"violations,","start":5285.01,"end":5285.89},{"text":"including","start":5286.21,"end":5286.93},{"text":"ethnically","start":5286.93,"end":5287.73},{"text":"targeted","start":5287.73,"end":5288.45},{"text":"attacks","start":5288.45,"end":5289.25},{"text":"and","start":5289.41,"end":5289.65},{"text":"widespread","start":5289.65,"end":5290.61},{"text":"sexual","start":5290.61,"end":5291.41},{"text":"gender-based","start":5291.57,"end":5292.37},{"text":"violence","start":5292.61,"end":5294.21},{"text":"throughout","start":5294.61,"end":5295.09},{"text":"Sudan.","start":5295.09,"end":5295.65}]},{"text":"In this regard, we welcome the activities of the International Criminal Court and an independent international fact-finding mission, particularly in the absence of a UN presence in Sudan, and urge full cooperation with their critical work.","start":5296.37,"end":5313.73,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5296.37,"end":5296.53},{"text":"this","start":5296.53,"end":5296.77},{"text":"regard,","start":5296.77,"end":5297.41},{"text":"we","start":5297.49,"end":5297.77},{"text":"welcome","start":5297.77,"end":5298.21},{"text":"the","start":5298.21,"end":5298.37},{"text":"activities","start":5298.37,"end":5299.33},{"text":"of","start":5299.33,"end":5299.53},{"text":"the","start":5299.53,"end":5299.61},{"text":"International","start":5299.61,"end":5300.29},{"text":"Criminal","start":5300.29,"end":5300.77},{"text":"Court","start":5300.77,"end":5301.33},{"text":"and","start":5301.73,"end":5302.05},{"text":"an","start":5302.05,"end":5302.21},{"text":"independent","start":5302.21,"end":5302.85},{"text":"international","start":5302.93,"end":5303.53},{"text":"fact-finding","start":5303.57,"end":5304.45},{"text":"mission,","start":5304.45,"end":5304.93},{"text":"particularly","start":5305.25,"end":5306.05},{"text":"in","start":5306.13,"end":5306.29},{"text":"the","start":5306.29,"end":5306.37},{"text":"absence","start":5306.37,"end":5306.93},{"text":"of","start":5306.93,"end":5307.09},{"text":"a","start":5307.09,"end":5307.25},{"text":"UN","start":5307.33,"end":5307.81},{"text":"presence","start":5308.13,"end":5308.69},{"text":"in","start":5308.77,"end":5309.01},{"text":"Sudan,","start":5309.01,"end":5309.57},{"text":"and","start":5309.89,"end":5310.13},{"text":"urge","start":5310.13,"end":5310.61},{"text":"full","start":5310.85,"end":5311.17},{"text":"cooperation","start":5311.17,"end":5312.05},{"text":"with","start":5312.05,"end":5312.33},{"text":"their","start":5312.33,"end":5312.69},{"text":"critical","start":5312.69,"end":5313.29},{"text":"work.","start":5313.29,"end":5313.73}]},{"text":"In conclusion, Mr. President, we sincerely hope for an immediate end to this devastating conflict that has lasted for more than 20 months.","start":5314.45,"end":5324.85,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5314.45,"end":5314.61},{"text":"conclusion,","start":5314.61,"end":5315.21},{"text":"Mr.","start":5315.21,"end":5315.57},{"text":"President,","start":5315.57,"end":5316.21},{"text":"we","start":5316.53,"end":5316.69},{"text":"sincerely","start":5316.69,"end":5317.33},{"text":"hope","start":5317.33,"end":5317.65},{"text":"for","start":5318.13,"end":5318.41},{"text":"an","start":5318.41,"end":5318.49},{"text":"immediate","start":5318.49,"end":5319.09},{"text":"end","start":5319.09,"end":5319.49},{"text":"to","start":5319.49,"end":5319.61},{"text":"this","start":5319.65,"end":5319.89},{"text":"devastating","start":5319.89,"end":5320.61},{"text":"conflict","start":5320.61,"end":5321.25},{"text":"that","start":5321.57,"end":5321.73},{"text":"has","start":5321.73,"end":5322.05},{"text":"lasted","start":5322.13,"end":5322.69},{"text":"for","start":5322.69,"end":5322.93},{"text":"more","start":5322.93,"end":5323.25},{"text":"than","start":5323.25,"end":5323.49},{"text":"20","start":5323.49,"end":5324.05},{"text":"months.","start":5324.05,"end":5324.85}]},{"text":"We believe that only the establishment of an inclusive, civilian-led, democratic government will meet the aspirations of the Sudanese people.","start":5325.49,"end":5335.73,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and 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stand ready to contribute constructively to the Council's efforts and the broader international community's initiatives to achieve this goal.","start":5336.37,"end":5345.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5336.37,"end":5336.53},{"text":"stand","start":5336.53,"end":5336.93},{"text":"ready","start":5336.93,"end":5337.25},{"text":"to","start":5337.25,"end":5337.41},{"text":"contribute","start":5337.41,"end":5338.13},{"text":"constructively","start":5338.13,"end":5339.09},{"text":"to","start":5339.25,"end":5339.37},{"text":"the","start":5339.37,"end":5339.49},{"text":"Council's","start":5339.49,"end":5340.21},{"text":"efforts","start":5340.29,"end":5340.85},{"text":"and","start":5341.17,"end":5341.41},{"text":"the","start":5341.41,"end":5341.49},{"text":"broader","start":5341.49,"end":5341.97},{"text":"international","start":5341.97,"end":5342.65},{"text":"community's","start":5342.65,"end":5343.49},{"text":"initiatives","start":5343.49,"end":5344.45},{"text":"to","start":5344.69,"end":5344.81},{"text":"achieve","start":5344.81,"end":5345.33},{"text":"this","start":5345.41,"end":5345.65},{"text":"goal.","start":5345.65,"end":5345.97}]},{"text":"I thank you, Mr. President.","start":5346.37,"end":5347.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5346.37,"end":5346.53},{"text":"thank","start":5346.53,"end":5346.77},{"text":"you,","start":5346.77,"end":5346.93},{"text":"Mr.","start":5346.93,"end":5347.29},{"text":"President.","start":5347.29,"end":5347.65}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"KOR","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Republic of Korea"}},{"statement_number":19,"start":5348.05,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=1:29:09","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the Republic of Korea for their statement.","start":5348.05,"end":5351.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5348.05,"end":5348.21},{"text":"thank","start":5348.21,"end":5348.45},{"text":"the","start":5348.45,"end":5348.53},{"text":"representative","start":5348.53,"end":5349.09},{"text":"of","start":5349.09,"end":5349.17},{"text":"the","start":5349.17,"end":5349.25},{"text":"Republic","start":5349.25,"end":5349.69},{"text":"of","start":5349.69,"end":5349.81},{"text":"Korea","start":5349.81,"end":5350.21},{"text":"for","start":5350.21,"end":5350.61},{"text":"their","start":5350.61,"end":5350.77},{"text":"statement.","start":5350.77,"end":5351.17}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of Malta.","start":5351.73,"end":5353.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5351.73,"end":5351.81},{"text":"now","start":5351.81,"end":5352.05},{"text":"give","start":5352.05,"end":5352.25},{"text":"the","start":5352.25,"end":5352.33},{"text":"floor","start":5352.37,"end":5352.69},{"text":"to","start":5352.69,"end":5352.85},{"text":"the","start":5352.85,"end":5352.93},{"text":"representative","start":5352.93,"end":5353.49},{"text":"of","start":5353.49,"end":5353.57},{"text":"Malta.","start":5353.57,"end":5353.89}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"USA","group":null,"function":"President of the Council","affiliation_full":"United States of America"}},{"statement_number":20,"start":5354.81,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=1:29:15","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, President.","start":5354.81,"end":5355.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5354.81,"end":5354.97},{"text":"you,","start":5354.97,"end":5355.05},{"text":"President.","start":5355.05,"end":5355.73}]},{"text":"I begin by thanking you for convening this high-level briefing on Sudan.","start":5356.49,"end":5360.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5356.49,"end":5356.65},{"text":"begin","start":5356.65,"end":5356.93},{"text":"by","start":5356.93,"end":5357.13},{"text":"thanking","start":5357.13,"end":5357.53},{"text":"you","start":5357.53,"end":5357.69},{"text":"for","start":5357.69,"end":5357.85},{"text":"convening","start":5357.85,"end":5358.49},{"text":"this","start":5358.49,"end":5358.65},{"text":"high-level","start":5358.65,"end":5359.21},{"text":"briefing","start":5359.21,"end":5359.65},{"text":"on","start":5359.65,"end":5359.77},{"text":"Sudan.","start":5359.77,"end":5360.41}]},{"text":"I also thank Ms. Fossum and the briefers for their valuable insights.","start":5360.73,"end":5364.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5360.73,"end":5360.89},{"text":"also","start":5360.89,"end":5361.21},{"text":"thank","start":5361.21,"end":5361.61},{"text":"Ms.","start":5361.61,"end":5361.85},{"text":"Fossum","start":5361.85,"end":5362.41},{"text":"and","start":5362.41,"end":5362.61},{"text":"the","start":5362.61,"end":5362.69},{"text":"briefers","start":5362.69,"end":5363.21},{"text":"for","start":5363.29,"end":5363.41},{"text":"their","start":5363.41,"end":5363.57},{"text":"valuable","start":5363.57,"end":5364.05},{"text":"insights.","start":5364.05,"end":5364.73}]},{"text":"For 20 months, hostilities between the SAF and the RSF have unleashed devastating consequences, with civilians bearing the brunt.","start":5365.77,"end":5375.85,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5365.77,"end":5365.93},{"text":"20","start":5365.93,"end":5366.41},{"text":"months,","start":5366.41,"end":5366.97},{"text":"hostilities","start":5367.21,"end":5368.17},{"text":"between","start":5368.17,"end":5368.61},{"text":"the","start":5368.61,"end":5368.69},{"text":"SAF","start":5368.69,"end":5369.53},{"text":"and","start":5369.53,"end":5369.65},{"text":"the","start":5369.65,"end":5369.73},{"text":"RSF","start":5369.73,"end":5370.49},{"text":"have","start":5370.49,"end":5370.73},{"text":"unleashed","start":5370.73,"end":5371.41},{"text":"devastating","start":5371.41,"end":5372.17},{"text":"consequences,","start":5372.17,"end":5373.21},{"text":"with","start":5373.69,"end":5373.89},{"text":"civilians","start":5373.89,"end":5374.73},{"text":"bearing","start":5374.81,"end":5375.21},{"text":"the","start":5375.21,"end":5375.37},{"text":"brunt.","start":5375.37,"end":5375.85}]},{"text":"Instead of the warring parties moving towards de-escalation, we are witnessing an escalation of fighting.","start":5376.69,"end":5384.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Instead","start":5376.69,"end":5377.33},{"text":"of","start":5377.81,"end":5377.97},{"text":"the","start":5377.97,"end":5378.05},{"text":"warring","start":5378.05,"end":5378.53},{"text":"parties","start":5378.53,"end":5379.25},{"text":"moving","start":5379.25,"end":5379.81},{"text":"towards","start":5379.81,"end":5380.29},{"text":"de-escalation,","start":5380.29,"end":5381.33},{"text":"we","start":5381.65,"end":5381.89},{"text":"are","start":5381.89,"end":5382.01},{"text":"witnessing","start":5382.01,"end":5382.77},{"text":"an","start":5382.77,"end":5382.93},{"text":"escalation","start":5382.93,"end":5383.73},{"text":"of","start":5383.73,"end":5383.85},{"text":"fighting.","start":5383.85,"end":5384.53}]},{"text":"We are alarmed by the recent attacks on markets and civilian infrastructure in North Darfur and Khartoum, which claimed the lives of dozens of civilians.","start":5385.17,"end":5396.53,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5385.17,"end":5385.49},{"text":"are","start":5385.49,"end":5385.65},{"text":"alarmed","start":5385.65,"end":5386.21},{"text":"by","start":5386.21,"end":5386.45},{"text":"the","start":5386.45,"end":5386.53},{"text":"recent","start":5386.53,"end":5387.01},{"text":"attacks","start":5387.01,"end":5387.49},{"text":"on","start":5387.49,"end":5387.65},{"text":"markets","start":5387.65,"end":5388.37},{"text":"and","start":5388.37,"end":5388.61},{"text":"civilian","start":5388.61,"end":5389.09},{"text":"infrastructure","start":5389.09,"end":5390.13},{"text":"in","start":5390.13,"end":5390.41},{"text":"North","start":5390.41,"end":5390.61},{"text":"Darfur","start":5390.69,"end":5391.49},{"text":"and","start":5391.81,"end":5392.05},{"text":"Khartoum,","start":5392.05,"end":5392.93},{"text":"which","start":5393.37,"end":5393.65},{"text":"claimed","start":5393.65,"end":5394.09},{"text":"the","start":5394.09,"end":5394.21},{"text":"lives","start":5394.21,"end":5394.77},{"text":"of","start":5394.77,"end":5395.01},{"text":"dozens","start":5395.01,"end":5395.45},{"text":"of","start":5395.45,"end":5395.57},{"text":"civilians.","start":5395.57,"end":5396.53}]},{"text":"We condemn the recent attacks by the RSF on Al-Fashir, including on the Zamzam IDP camp, and the last remaining hospital in the city.","start":5397.41,"end":5407.61,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5397.41,"end":5397.65},{"text":"condemn","start":5397.65,"end":5398.21},{"text":"the","start":5398.21,"end":5398.33},{"text":"recent","start":5398.33,"end":5398.77},{"text":"attacks","start":5398.77,"end":5399.41},{"text":"by","start":5399.41,"end":5399.57},{"text":"the","start":5399.57,"end":5399.77},{"text":"RSF","start":5399.77,"end":5400.53},{"text":"on","start":5400.53,"end":5400.69},{"text":"Al-Fashir,","start":5400.69,"end":5401.49},{"text":"including","start":5401.81,"end":5402.45},{"text":"on","start":5402.45,"end":5402.61},{"text":"the","start":5402.61,"end":5402.69},{"text":"Zamzam","start":5402.69,"end":5403.25},{"text":"IDP","start":5403.25,"end":5403.81},{"text":"camp,","start":5403.81,"end":5404.21},{"text":"and","start":5404.73,"end":5405.01},{"text":"the","start":5405.01,"end":5405.13},{"text":"last","start":5405.13,"end":5405.53},{"text":"remaining","start":5405.53,"end":5405.93},{"text":"hospital","start":5405.93,"end":5406.61},{"text":"in","start":5406.65,"end":5406.89},{"text":"the","start":5406.89,"end":5407.01},{"text":"city.","start":5407.01,"end":5407.61}]},{"text":"Civilians and civilian infrastructure should never be a target.","start":5408.33,"end":5412.89,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Civilians","start":5408.33,"end":5409.37},{"text":"and","start":5409.45,"end":5409.69},{"text":"civilian","start":5409.69,"end":5410.17},{"text":"infrastructure","start":5410.17,"end":5411.21},{"text":"should","start":5411.21,"end":5411.45},{"text":"never","start":5411.45,"end":5411.89},{"text":"be","start":5411.89,"end":5412.13},{"text":"a","start":5412.13,"end":5412.17},{"text":"target.","start":5412.17,"end":5412.89}]},{"text":"We reiterate the call made through resolution 2736 for the RSF to hold the siege of Al-Fashir and for all parties to the conflict to comply with their obligations under international law.","start":5413.69,"end":5428.05,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5413.69,"end":5413.93},{"text":"reiterate","start":5413.93,"end":5414.57},{"text":"the","start":5414.57,"end":5414.73},{"text":"call","start":5414.73,"end":5415.13},{"text":"made","start":5415.13,"end":5415.61},{"text":"through","start":5415.69,"end":5416.09},{"text":"resolution","start":5416.09,"end":5416.97},{"text":"2736","start":5416.97,"end":5418.33},{"text":"for","start":5418.65,"end":5418.81},{"text":"the","start":5418.81,"end":5419.01},{"text":"RSF","start":5419.01,"end":5419.69},{"text":"to","start":5419.69,"end":5419.81},{"text":"hold","start":5419.81,"end":5420.21},{"text":"the","start":5420.25,"end":5420.37},{"text":"siege","start":5420.37,"end":5420.89},{"text":"of","start":5421.05,"end":5421.29},{"text":"Al-Fashir","start":5421.29,"end":5422.17},{"text":"and","start":5422.49,"end":5422.73},{"text":"for","start":5422.73,"end":5423.05},{"text":"all","start":5423.05,"end":5423.29},{"text":"parties","start":5423.29,"end":5424.01},{"text":"to","start":5424.01,"end":5424.09},{"text":"the","start":5424.09,"end":5424.25},{"text":"conflict","start":5424.25,"end":5424.81},{"text":"to","start":5424.81,"end":5424.89},{"text":"comply","start":5424.89,"end":5425.61},{"text":"with","start":5425.61,"end":5425.81},{"text":"their","start":5425.81,"end":5426.01},{"text":"obligations","start":5426.01,"end":5426.73},{"text":"under","start":5426.73,"end":5427.01},{"text":"international","start":5427.01,"end":5427.97},{"text":"law.","start":5427.97,"end":5428.05}]},{"text":"We cannot stress enough the imperative for the parties to commit to a nationwide cessation of hostilities and to ensure the sustained passage of humanitarian aid through cross-line and cross-border routes without any impediments.","start":5428.85,"end":5445.89,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5428.85,"end":5429.09},{"text":"cannot","start":5429.09,"end":5429.45},{"text":"stress","start":5429.45,"end":5429.89},{"text":"enough","start":5429.89,"end":5430.37},{"text":"the","start":5430.37,"end":5430.57},{"text":"imperative","start":5430.57,"end":5431.57},{"text":"for","start":5431.89,"end":5432.13},{"text":"the","start":5432.13,"end":5432.29},{"text":"parties","start":5432.29,"end":5432.85},{"text":"to","start":5432.85,"end":5432.97},{"text":"commit","start":5432.97,"end":5433.69},{"text":"to","start":5433.69,"end":5433.81},{"text":"a","start":5433.81,"end":5433.89},{"text":"nationwide","start":5433.89,"end":5434.89},{"text":"cessation","start":5434.89,"end":5435.49},{"text":"of","start":5435.49,"end":5435.61},{"text":"hostilities","start":5435.61,"end":5436.53},{"text":"and","start":5436.93,"end":5437.17},{"text":"to","start":5437.17,"end":5437.33},{"text":"ensure","start":5437.33,"end":5437.73},{"text":"the","start":5437.73,"end":5437.89},{"text":"sustained","start":5437.89,"end":5438.61},{"text":"passage","start":5438.61,"end":5439.01},{"text":"of","start":5439.01,"end":5439.17},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5439.17,"end":5439.97},{"text":"aid","start":5439.97,"end":5440.25},{"text":"through","start":5440.25,"end":5440.53},{"text":"cross-line","start":5440.53,"end":5441.81},{"text":"and","start":5442.13,"end":5442.37},{"text":"cross-border","start":5442.37,"end":5443.37},{"text":"routes","start":5443.37,"end":5443.73},{"text":"without","start":5443.81,"end":5444.53},{"text":"any","start":5444.61,"end":5444.93},{"text":"impediments.","start":5444.93,"end":5445.89}]},{"text":"We also remind all parties to the conflict and States to comply with their obligations under the 1591 sanctions regime and its related arms embargo, and to refrain from extending interference.","start":5446.53,"end":5461.25,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5446.53,"end":5446.77},{"text":"also","start":5446.77,"end":5447.17},{"text":"remind","start":5447.17,"end":5447.73},{"text":"all","start":5447.73,"end":5447.89},{"text":"parties","start":5447.89,"end":5448.49},{"text":"to","start":5448.49,"end":5448.61},{"text":"the","start":5448.61,"end":5448.69},{"text":"conflict","start":5448.69,"end":5449.49},{"text":"and","start":5449.81,"end":5450.09},{"text":"States","start":5450.09,"end":5450.77},{"text":"to","start":5451.01,"end":5451.21},{"text":"comply","start":5451.21,"end":5451.81},{"text":"with","start":5451.81,"end":5452.09},{"text":"their","start":5452.09,"end":5452.33},{"text":"obligations","start":5452.33,"end":5453.01},{"text":"under","start":5453.01,"end":5453.41},{"text":"the","start":5453.41,"end":5453.57},{"text":"1591","start":5453.57,"end":5454.77},{"text":"sanctions","start":5454.77,"end":5455.33},{"text":"regime","start":5455.33,"end":5455.89},{"text":"and","start":5456.21,"end":5456.37},{"text":"its","start":5456.37,"end":5456.61},{"text":"related","start":5456.61,"end":5457.17},{"text":"arms","start":5457.17,"end":5457.49},{"text":"embargo,","start":5457.49,"end":5458.21},{"text":"and","start":5458.53,"end":5458.73},{"text":"to","start":5458.73,"end":5458.89},{"text":"refrain","start":5458.89,"end":5459.41},{"text":"from","start":5459.41,"end":5459.65},{"text":"extending","start":5459.65,"end":5460.25},{"text":"interference.","start":5460.25,"end":5461.25}]},{"text":"President, last month, this Council had an opportunity to address civilian protection needs with due urgency through a resolution tabled by the United Kingdom and Sierra Leone.","start":5461.89,"end":5474.21,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":5461.89,"end":5462.53},{"text":"last","start":5462.93,"end":5463.41},{"text":"month,","start":5463.41,"end":5463.81},{"text":"this","start":5464.13,"end":5464.37},{"text":"Council","start":5464.37,"end":5464.77},{"text":"had","start":5464.77,"end":5464.97},{"text":"an","start":5464.97,"end":5465.09},{"text":"opportunity","start":5465.09,"end":5465.81},{"text":"to","start":5465.81,"end":5466.01},{"text":"address","start":5466.01,"end":5466.41},{"text":"civilian","start":5466.41,"end":5466.85},{"text":"protection","start":5466.85,"end":5467.53},{"text":"needs","start":5467.53,"end":5467.89},{"text":"with","start":5468.69,"end":5469.01},{"text":"due","start":5469.01,"end":5469.33},{"text":"urgency","start":5469.33,"end":5470.21},{"text":"through","start":5470.53,"end":5470.77},{"text":"a","start":5470.77,"end":5470.81},{"text":"resolution","start":5470.81,"end":5471.65},{"text":"tabled","start":5471.65,"end":5472.09},{"text":"by","start":5472.09,"end":5472.21},{"text":"the","start":5472.21,"end":5472.29},{"text":"United","start":5472.29,"end":5472.69},{"text":"Kingdom","start":5472.69,"end":5473.13},{"text":"and","start":5473.13,"end":5473.25},{"text":"Sierra","start":5473.25,"end":5473.65},{"text":"Leone.","start":5473.65,"end":5474.21}]},{"text":"Regrettably, the draft was vetoed, blocking a process that would have sought to develop a compliance mechanism to facilitate the implementation of the Jeddah commitments.","start":5474.65,"end":5485.53,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Regrettably,","start":5474.65,"end":5475.37},{"text":"the","start":5475.37,"end":5475.49},{"text":"draft","start":5475.49,"end":5475.93},{"text":"was","start":5475.93,"end":5476.09},{"text":"vetoed,","start":5476.09,"end":5476.73},{"text":"blocking","start":5477.33,"end":5477.77},{"text":"a","start":5477.77,"end":5477.81},{"text":"process","start":5477.81,"end":5478.41},{"text":"that","start":5478.41,"end":5478.65},{"text":"would","start":5478.65,"end":5478.81},{"text":"have","start":5478.81,"end":5479.21},{"text":"sought","start":5479.21,"end":5479.81},{"text":"to","start":5479.81,"end":5479.89},{"text":"develop","start":5479.89,"end":5480.49},{"text":"a","start":5480.89,"end":5480.93},{"text":"compliance","start":5480.93,"end":5481.61},{"text":"mechanism","start":5481.61,"end":5482.25},{"text":"to","start":5482.25,"end":5482.37},{"text":"facilitate","start":5482.37,"end":5483.05},{"text":"the","start":5483.05,"end":5483.17},{"text":"implementation","start":5483.17,"end":5484.01},{"text":"of","start":5484.01,"end":5484.09},{"text":"the","start":5484.09,"end":5484.21},{"text":"Jeddah","start":5484.25,"end":5484.65},{"text":"commitments.","start":5484.65,"end":5485.53}]},{"text":"We look forward to a future response by this Council in operationalizing the Secretary-General's recommendation on PoC.","start":5485.93,"end":5496.17,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5485.93,"end":5486.17},{"text":"look","start":5486.17,"end":5486.41},{"text":"forward","start":5486.41,"end":5486.93},{"text":"to","start":5486.93,"end":5487.17},{"text":"a","start":5487.17,"end":5487.21},{"text":"future","start":5487.21,"end":5487.69},{"text":"response","start":5487.69,"end":5488.25},{"text":"by","start":5488.25,"end":5488.41},{"text":"this","start":5488.41,"end":5488.73},{"text":"Council","start":5488.73,"end":5489.33},{"text":"in","start":5490.01,"end":5491.29},{"text":"operationalizing","start":5491.29,"end":5492.81},{"text":"the","start":5493.05,"end":5493.17},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":5493.17,"end":5494.17},{"text":"recommendation","start":5494.17,"end":5495.29},{"text":"on","start":5495.29,"end":5495.45},{"text":"PoC.","start":5495.45,"end":5496.17}]},{"text":"We also encourage Personal Envoy Lamamra to maintain engagement with the warring parties and all other relevant actors, in coordination with the African Union and other key stakeholders.","start":5497.01,"end":5509.65,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5497.01,"end":5497.17},{"text":"also","start":5497.17,"end":5497.57},{"text":"encourage","start":5497.57,"end":5498.21},{"text":"Personal","start":5498.21,"end":5498.73},{"text":"Envoy","start":5498.73,"end":5498.97},{"text":"Lamamra","start":5498.97,"end":5499.65},{"text":"to","start":5499.89,"end":5500.05},{"text":"maintain","start":5500.05,"end":5500.69},{"text":"engagement","start":5500.69,"end":5501.49},{"text":"with","start":5501.49,"end":5501.69},{"text":"the","start":5501.69,"end":5501.81},{"text":"warring","start":5501.81,"end":5502.21},{"text":"parties","start":5502.21,"end":5502.93},{"text":"and","start":5503.17,"end":5503.33},{"text":"all","start":5503.41,"end":5503.73},{"text":"other","start":5503.73,"end":5504.25},{"text":"relevant","start":5504.25,"end":5504.69},{"text":"actors,","start":5504.69,"end":5505.33},{"text":"in","start":5505.33,"end":5505.49},{"text":"coordination","start":5505.49,"end":5506.29},{"text":"with","start":5506.29,"end":5506.41},{"text":"the","start":5506.41,"end":5506.49},{"text":"African","start":5506.49,"end":5507.01},{"text":"Union","start":5507.01,"end":5507.49},{"text":"and","start":5507.73,"end":5507.97},{"text":"other","start":5507.97,"end":5508.37},{"text":"key","start":5508.37,"end":5508.61},{"text":"stakeholders.","start":5508.61,"end":5509.65}]},{"text":"The meeting organized in Mauritania this week is a welcome step in coordinating efforts towards conflict resolution.","start":5510.21,"end":5517.41,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5510.21,"end":5510.37},{"text":"meeting","start":5510.37,"end":5510.77},{"text":"organized","start":5510.77,"end":5511.33},{"text":"in","start":5511.33,"end":5511.41},{"text":"Mauritania","start":5511.41,"end":5512.13},{"text":"this","start":5512.13,"end":5512.45},{"text":"week","start":5512.45,"end":5512.77},{"text":"is","start":5512.77,"end":5512.85},{"text":"a","start":5512.85,"end":5512.93},{"text":"welcome","start":5512.93,"end":5513.49},{"text":"step","start":5513.49,"end":5513.89},{"text":"in","start":5514.21,"end":5514.45},{"text":"coordinating","start":5514.45,"end":5515.25},{"text":"efforts","start":5515.25,"end":5515.73},{"text":"towards","start":5515.73,"end":5516.13},{"text":"conflict","start":5516.13,"end":5516.61},{"text":"resolution.","start":5516.61,"end":5517.41}]},{"text":"The full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in all levels and stages of decision-making is indispensable.","start":5518.09,"end":5527.17,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."},{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5518.09,"end":5518.29},{"text":"full,","start":5518.29,"end":5518.73},{"text":"equal,","start":5518.73,"end":5519.29},{"text":"meaningful,","start":5519.29,"end":5519.85},{"text":"and","start":5519.93,"end":5520.17},{"text":"safe","start":5520.17,"end":5520.57},{"text":"participation","start":5520.57,"end":5521.33},{"text":"of","start":5521.33,"end":5521.45},{"text":"women","start":5521.45,"end":5521.93},{"text":"in","start":5521.93,"end":5522.17},{"text":"all","start":5522.17,"end":5522.53},{"text":"levels","start":5522.53,"end":5523.05},{"text":"and","start":5523.05,"end":5523.37},{"text":"stages","start":5523.37,"end":5524.01},{"text":"of","start":5524.33,"end":5524.49},{"text":"decision-making","start":5524.49,"end":5526.01},{"text":"is","start":5526.01,"end":5526.21},{"text":"indispensable.","start":5526.21,"end":5527.17}]},{"text":"We pay tribute to the Sudanese women who have been advancing the cause of peace, especially at the grassroots level.","start":5527.61,"end":5534.97,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5527.61,"end":5527.85},{"text":"pay","start":5527.85,"end":5528.09},{"text":"tribute","start":5528.09,"end":5528.61},{"text":"to","start":5528.61,"end":5528.73},{"text":"the","start":5528.73,"end":5528.81},{"text":"Sudanese","start":5528.81,"end":5529.53},{"text":"women","start":5529.53,"end":5529.93},{"text":"who","start":5530.17,"end":5530.41},{"text":"have","start":5530.41,"end":5530.57},{"text":"been","start":5530.57,"end":5530.85},{"text":"advancing","start":5530.85,"end":5531.37},{"text":"the","start":5531.37,"end":5531.49},{"text":"cause","start":5531.49,"end":5531.85},{"text":"of","start":5531.85,"end":5532.01},{"text":"peace,","start":5532.01,"end":5532.49},{"text":"especially","start":5532.57,"end":5533.45},{"text":"at","start":5533.45,"end":5533.65},{"text":"the","start":5533.65,"end":5533.73},{"text":"grassroots","start":5533.73,"end":5534.49},{"text":"level.","start":5534.49,"end":5534.97}]},{"text":"We also welcome the contributions of youth-led organizations who have displayed courage in advocating for their future aspirations.","start":5536.25,"end":5547.37,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5536.25,"end":5536.41},{"text":"also","start":5536.41,"end":5536.73},{"text":"welcome","start":5536.73,"end":5537.17},{"text":"the","start":5537.17,"end":5537.29},{"text":"contributions","start":5537.29,"end":5538.25},{"text":"of","start":5538.49,"end":5538.65},{"text":"youth-led","start":5538.65,"end":5539.45},{"text":"organizations","start":5539.45,"end":5540.57},{"text":"who","start":5540.81,"end":5540.97},{"text":"have","start":5540.97,"end":5541.21},{"text":"displayed","start":5541.21,"end":5541.81},{"text":"courage","start":5541.85,"end":5542.49},{"text":"in","start":5542.81,"end":5543.05},{"text":"advocating","start":5543.05,"end":5543.93},{"text":"for","start":5543.93,"end":5544.25},{"text":"their","start":5544.25,"end":5544.65},{"text":"future","start":5544.65,"end":5545.37},{"text":"aspirations.","start":5546.25,"end":5547.37}]},{"text":"The European Union remains a trusted partner in supporting civilian engagement.","start":5547.85,"end":5552.69,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5547.85,"end":5547.89},{"text":"European","start":5547.89,"end":5548.53},{"text":"Union","start":5548.53,"end":5548.93},{"text":"remains","start":5548.93,"end":5549.41},{"text":"a","start":5549.41,"end":5549.45},{"text":"trusted","start":5549.45,"end":5550.01},{"text":"partner","start":5550.01,"end":5550.61},{"text":"in","start":5550.61,"end":5550.77},{"text":"supporting","start":5550.77,"end":5551.41},{"text":"civilian","start":5551.41,"end":5551.89},{"text":"engagement.","start":5551.89,"end":5552.69}]},{"text":"We call for all diplomatic efforts to maintain momentum to create conditions for an inclusive peace process.","start":5553.01,"end":5560.37,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5553.01,"end":5553.33},{"text":"call","start":5553.33,"end":5553.65},{"text":"for","start":5553.65,"end":5553.93},{"text":"all","start":5553.93,"end":5554.05},{"text":"diplomatic","start":5554.05,"end":5554.77},{"text":"efforts","start":5554.77,"end":5555.17},{"text":"to","start":5555.17,"end":5555.33},{"text":"maintain","start":5555.33,"end":5555.81},{"text":"momentum","start":5555.81,"end":5556.61},{"text":"to","start":5556.85,"end":5557.01},{"text":"create","start":5557.01,"end":5557.41},{"text":"conditions","start":5557.41,"end":5558.21},{"text":"for","start":5558.37,"end":5558.57},{"text":"an","start":5558.57,"end":5558.69},{"text":"inclusive","start":5558.69,"end":5559.33},{"text":"peace","start":5559.33,"end":5559.65},{"text":"process.","start":5559.65,"end":5560.37}]},{"text":"President, a catastrophic humanitarian situation keeps unfolding as Sudan faces the largest displacement crisis in the world.","start":5560.93,"end":5569.97,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":5560.93,"end":5561.57},{"text":"a","start":5562.05,"end":5562.09},{"text":"catastrophic","start":5562.09,"end":5562.97},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5562.97,"end":5563.77},{"text":"situation","start":5563.77,"end":5564.53},{"text":"keeps","start":5564.53,"end":5564.93},{"text":"unfolding","start":5564.93,"end":5565.73},{"text":"as","start":5566.05,"end":5566.21},{"text":"Sudan","start":5566.21,"end":5566.77},{"text":"faces","start":5566.77,"end":5567.37},{"text":"the","start":5567.37,"end":5567.49},{"text":"largest","start":5567.49,"end":5568.05},{"text":"displacement","start":5568.05,"end":5568.73},{"text":"crisis","start":5568.73,"end":5569.25},{"text":"in","start":5569.25,"end":5569.37},{"text":"the","start":5569.37,"end":5569.49},{"text":"world.","start":5569.49,"end":5569.97}]},{"text":"Famine is now present in multiple areas across the country.","start":5570.45,"end":5574.05,"topics":[{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"Famine","start":5570.45,"end":5570.93},{"text":"is","start":5570.93,"end":5571.09},{"text":"now","start":5571.09,"end":5571.33},{"text":"present","start":5571.33,"end":5571.85},{"text":"in","start":5571.85,"end":5571.97},{"text":"multiple","start":5571.97,"end":5572.53},{"text":"areas","start":5572.53,"end":5572.93},{"text":"across","start":5572.93,"end":5573.29},{"text":"the","start":5573.29,"end":5573.37},{"text":"country.","start":5573.37,"end":5574.05}]},{"text":"We condemn in the strongest terms the epidemic of sexual violence that is affecting mainly women and girls.","start":5574.61,"end":5582.21,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."},{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5574.61,"end":5574.77},{"text":"condemn","start":5574.77,"end":5575.29},{"text":"in","start":5575.41,"end":5575.61},{"text":"the","start":5575.61,"end":5575.73},{"text":"strongest","start":5575.73,"end":5576.41},{"text":"terms","start":5576.41,"end":5576.85},{"text":"the","start":5577.09,"end":5577.21},{"text":"epidemic","start":5577.25,"end":5577.89},{"text":"of","start":5577.89,"end":5577.97},{"text":"sexual","start":5577.97,"end":5578.53},{"text":"violence","start":5578.53,"end":5579.17},{"text":"that","start":5579.41,"end":5579.73},{"text":"is","start":5579.73,"end":5579.89},{"text":"affecting","start":5579.89,"end":5580.61},{"text":"mainly","start":5580.69,"end":5581.09},{"text":"women","start":5581.09,"end":5581.49},{"text":"and","start":5581.49,"end":5581.61},{"text":"girls.","start":5581.61,"end":5582.21}]},{"text":"These acts of violence must stop and perpetrators must be held accountable.","start":5582.77,"end":5588.13,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":5582.77,"end":5583.17},{"text":"acts","start":5583.17,"end":5583.53},{"text":"of","start":5583.53,"end":5583.69},{"text":"violence","start":5583.69,"end":5584.21},{"text":"must","start":5584.21,"end":5584.77},{"text":"stop","start":5584.77,"end":5585.01},{"text":"and","start":5585.33,"end":5585.57},{"text":"perpetrators","start":5585.57,"end":5586.53},{"text":"must","start":5586.53,"end":5586.93},{"text":"be","start":5586.93,"end":5587.09},{"text":"held","start":5587.09,"end":5587.33},{"text":"accountable.","start":5587.33,"end":5588.13}]},{"text":"Survivors must also be supported as they seek protection, services and access to justice.","start":5588.45,"end":5595.01,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"Survivors","start":5588.45,"end":5589.25},{"text":"must","start":5589.25,"end":5589.53},{"text":"also","start":5589.57,"end":5589.97},{"text":"be","start":5589.97,"end":5590.13},{"text":"supported","start":5590.13,"end":5590.93},{"text":"as","start":5591.25,"end":5591.41},{"text":"they","start":5591.41,"end":5591.57},{"text":"seek","start":5591.57,"end":5591.89},{"text":"protection,","start":5591.89,"end":5592.69},{"text":"services","start":5592.69,"end":5593.49},{"text":"and","start":5593.49,"end":5593.73},{"text":"access","start":5593.73,"end":5594.21},{"text":"to","start":5594.21,"end":5594.29},{"text":"justice.","start":5594.29,"end":5595.01}]},{"text":"The children of Sudan remain at risk of becoming a lost generation.","start":5595.57,"end":5600.69,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5595.57,"end":5595.69},{"text":"children","start":5595.73,"end":5596.21},{"text":"of","start":5596.21,"end":5596.33},{"text":"Sudan","start":5596.33,"end":5596.85},{"text":"remain","start":5596.85,"end":5597.41},{"text":"at","start":5597.41,"end":5597.73},{"text":"risk","start":5597.73,"end":5598.21},{"text":"of","start":5598.53,"end":5598.69},{"text":"becoming","start":5598.69,"end":5599.25},{"text":"a","start":5599.25,"end":5599.33},{"text":"lost","start":5599.33,"end":5599.77},{"text":"generation.","start":5599.77,"end":5600.69}]},{"text":"Millions of children have been unable to gain access to schools owing to violence and insecurity, as well as acute food insecurity.","start":5601.09,"end":5610.85,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"Millions","start":5601.09,"end":5601.73},{"text":"of","start":5601.73,"end":5601.81},{"text":"children","start":5601.81,"end":5602.29},{"text":"have","start":5602.29,"end":5602.45},{"text":"been","start":5602.45,"end":5602.69},{"text":"unable","start":5602.69,"end":5603.33},{"text":"to","start":5603.57,"end":5603.77},{"text":"gain","start":5603.77,"end":5604.13},{"text":"access","start":5604.13,"end":5604.65},{"text":"to","start":5604.65,"end":5604.73},{"text":"schools","start":5604.73,"end":5605.41},{"text":"owing","start":5605.81,"end":5606.21},{"text":"to","start":5606.21,"end":5606.33},{"text":"violence","start":5606.33,"end":5606.85},{"text":"and","start":5606.85,"end":5607.01},{"text":"insecurity,","start":5607.01,"end":5608.05},{"text":"as","start":5608.29,"end":5608.45},{"text":"well","start":5608.45,"end":5608.61},{"text":"as","start":5608.61,"end":5608.77},{"text":"acute","start":5608.77,"end":5609.33},{"text":"food","start":5609.49,"end":5609.81},{"text":"insecurity.","start":5609.81,"end":5610.85}]},{"text":"The staggering increase in violations and abuses against children is of grave concern and requires our continued attention.","start":5611.09,"end":5619.81,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5611.09,"end":5611.21},{"text":"staggering","start":5611.21,"end":5611.97},{"text":"increase","start":5611.97,"end":5612.49},{"text":"in","start":5612.49,"end":5612.61},{"text":"violations","start":5612.61,"end":5613.33},{"text":"and","start":5613.33,"end":5613.57},{"text":"abuses","start":5613.57,"end":5614.13},{"text":"against","start":5614.13,"end":5614.57},{"text":"children","start":5614.57,"end":5615.09},{"text":"is","start":5615.25,"end":5615.45},{"text":"of","start":5615.45,"end":5615.57},{"text":"grave","start":5615.57,"end":5615.97},{"text":"concern","start":5615.97,"end":5616.69},{"text":"and","start":5616.93,"end":5617.09},{"text":"requires","start":5617.09,"end":5617.81},{"text":"our","start":5617.81,"end":5618.05},{"text":"continued","start":5618.05,"end":5618.93},{"text":"attention.","start":5619.01,"end":5619.81}]},{"text":"Finally, Chair, As chair of the Working Group on Children and Armed Conflict, Malta was pleased to lead agreement on conclusions on Sudan.","start":5620.21,"end":5628.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":5620.21,"end":5620.77},{"text":"Chair,","start":5620.77,"end":5621.17},{"text":"As","start":5621.73,"end":5621.89},{"text":"chair","start":5621.89,"end":5622.17},{"text":"of","start":5622.17,"end":5622.29},{"text":"the","start":5622.29,"end":5622.45},{"text":"Working","start":5622.45,"end":5622.85},{"text":"Group","start":5622.85,"end":5623.25},{"text":"on","start":5623.25,"end":5623.49},{"text":"Children","start":5623.49,"end":5623.85},{"text":"and","start":5623.85,"end":5623.97},{"text":"Armed","start":5623.97,"end":5624.17},{"text":"Conflict,","start":5624.21,"end":5624.77},{"text":"Malta","start":5624.77,"end":5625.17},{"text":"was","start":5625.17,"end":5625.49},{"text":"pleased","start":5625.49,"end":5626.01},{"text":"to","start":5626.01,"end":5626.09},{"text":"lead","start":5626.09,"end":5626.45},{"text":"agreement","start":5626.45,"end":5627.01},{"text":"on","start":5627.01,"end":5627.17},{"text":"conclusions","start":5627.17,"end":5627.89},{"text":"on","start":5627.89,"end":5628.05},{"text":"Sudan.","start":5628.05,"end":5628.61}]},{"text":"They will help ensure that the situation of children in the country remains on the international community's radar.","start":5628.93,"end":5636.21,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":5628.93,"end":5629.17},{"text":"will","start":5629.17,"end":5629.33},{"text":"help","start":5629.33,"end":5629.65},{"text":"ensure","start":5629.65,"end":5630.29},{"text":"that","start":5630.53,"end":5630.69},{"text":"the","start":5630.69,"end":5630.77},{"text":"situation","start":5630.77,"end":5631.65},{"text":"of","start":5631.65,"end":5631.73},{"text":"children","start":5631.73,"end":5632.45},{"text":"in","start":5632.53,"end":5632.77},{"text":"the","start":5632.77,"end":5632.85},{"text":"country","start":5632.85,"end":5633.41},{"text":"remains","start":5633.41,"end":5634.05},{"text":"on","start":5634.05,"end":5634.21},{"text":"the","start":5634.21,"end":5634.33},{"text":"international","start":5634.33,"end":5634.93},{"text":"community's","start":5634.93,"end":5635.65},{"text":"radar.","start":5635.65,"end":5636.21}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5636.53,"end":5636.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5636.53,"end":5636.85},{"text":"you.","start":5636.85,"end":5636.97}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"MLT","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Malta"}},{"statement_number":21,"start":5637.81,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=1:33:58","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Malta for their statement.","start":5637.81,"end":5640.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5637.81,"end":5637.97},{"text":"thank","start":5637.97,"end":5638.21},{"text":"the","start":5638.21,"end":5638.29},{"text":"representative","start":5638.29,"end":5638.85},{"text":"of","start":5638.85,"end":5638.93},{"text":"Malta","start":5638.93,"end":5639.25},{"text":"for","start":5639.25,"end":5639.53},{"text":"their","start":5639.53,"end":5639.65},{"text":"statement.","start":5639.65,"end":5640.13}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of Japan.","start":5640.45,"end":5642.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5640.45,"end":5640.53},{"text":"now","start":5640.53,"end":5640.73},{"text":"give","start":5640.73,"end":5640.85},{"text":"the","start":5640.85,"end":5640.97},{"text":"floor","start":5640.97,"end":5641.25},{"text":"to","start":5641.25,"end":5641.33},{"text":"the","start":5641.33,"end":5641.45},{"text":"representative","start":5641.45,"end":5642.05},{"text":"of","start":5642.13,"end":5642.21},{"text":"Japan.","start":5642.21,"end":5642.61}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"USA","group":null,"function":"President of the Council","affiliation_full":"United States of America"}},{"statement_number":22,"start":5643.73,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=1:34:04","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":5643.73,"end":5645.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5643.73,"end":5644.01},{"text":"you,","start":5644.01,"end":5644.13},{"text":"Mr.","start":5644.13,"end":5644.49},{"text":"President.","start":5644.49,"end":5645.09}]},{"text":"I also thank Director Worsnop.","start":5645.65,"end":5647.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5645.65,"end":5645.81},{"text":"also","start":5645.81,"end":5646.21},{"text":"thank","start":5646.21,"end":5646.53},{"text":"Director","start":5646.69,"end":5647.17},{"text":"Worsnop.","start":5647.17,"end":5647.81}]},{"text":"Ms. Ruiz and Mr. Baharzdeen for their sobering briefings.","start":5648.89,"end":5654.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ms.","start":5648.89,"end":5649.13},{"text":"Ruiz","start":5649.21,"end":5649.69},{"text":"and","start":5649.69,"end":5650.09},{"text":"Mr.","start":5651.13,"end":5651.53},{"text":"Baharzdeen","start":5651.53,"end":5652.73},{"text":"for","start":5652.81,"end":5653.21},{"text":"their","start":5653.21,"end":5653.45},{"text":"sobering","start":5653.45,"end":5653.93},{"text":"briefings.","start":5653.93,"end":5654.65}]},{"text":"Since the draft resolution on protection of civilians in Sudan was vetoed by Russia in November, Japan has stressed the Security Council must fulfill its duty by taking concrete steps forward.","start":5656.49,"end":5671.13,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":5656.49,"end":5657.05},{"text":"the","start":5657.05,"end":5657.21},{"text":"draft","start":5657.21,"end":5657.93},{"text":"resolution","start":5657.93,"end":5658.65},{"text":"on","start":5658.73,"end":5658.89},{"text":"protection","start":5658.97,"end":5659.77},{"text":"of","start":5659.77,"end":5659.93},{"text":"civilians","start":5659.93,"end":5660.57},{"text":"in","start":5660.57,"end":5660.73},{"text":"Sudan","start":5660.73,"end":5661.37},{"text":"was","start":5661.37,"end":5661.69},{"text":"vetoed","start":5661.69,"end":5662.25},{"text":"by","start":5662.25,"end":5662.41},{"text":"Russia","start":5662.41,"end":5662.97},{"text":"in","start":5663.29,"end":5663.49},{"text":"November,","start":5663.49,"end":5664.17},{"text":"Japan","start":5664.57,"end":5664.93},{"text":"has","start":5664.93,"end":5665.17},{"text":"stressed","start":5665.17,"end":5665.69},{"text":"the","start":5665.69,"end":5665.81},{"text":"Security","start":5665.81,"end":5666.33},{"text":"Council","start":5666.33,"end":5666.73},{"text":"must","start":5666.73,"end":5667.05},{"text":"fulfill","start":5667.05,"end":5667.53},{"text":"its","start":5667.53,"end":5667.77},{"text":"duty","start":5668.33,"end":5668.81},{"text":"by","start":5668.81,"end":5669.13},{"text":"taking","start":5669.13,"end":5669.61},{"text":"concrete","start":5669.61,"end":5670.13},{"text":"steps","start":5670.13,"end":5670.57},{"text":"forward.","start":5670.57,"end":5671.13}]},{"text":"I therefore express my gratitude to the presidency for convening today's high-level briefing, which will serve as an opportunity for us to consider what steps can be taken.","start":5671.69,"end":5682.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5671.69,"end":5671.85},{"text":"therefore","start":5671.85,"end":5672.29},{"text":"express","start":5672.29,"end":5672.81},{"text":"my","start":5672.81,"end":5672.97},{"text":"gratitude","start":5672.97,"end":5673.65},{"text":"to","start":5673.69,"end":5673.89},{"text":"the","start":5673.89,"end":5674.01},{"text":"presidency","start":5674.01,"end":5674.81},{"text":"for","start":5675.29,"end":5675.45},{"text":"convening","start":5675.45,"end":5676.01},{"text":"today's","start":5676.01,"end":5676.65},{"text":"high-level","start":5676.81,"end":5677.37},{"text":"briefing,","start":5677.37,"end":5677.85},{"text":"which","start":5678.09,"end":5678.41},{"text":"will","start":5678.41,"end":5678.57},{"text":"serve","start":5678.57,"end":5678.97},{"text":"as","start":5679.01,"end":5679.17},{"text":"an","start":5679.17,"end":5679.25},{"text":"opportunity","start":5679.25,"end":5679.85},{"text":"for","start":5679.85,"end":5680.13},{"text":"us","start":5680.13,"end":5680.25},{"text":"to","start":5680.25,"end":5680.49},{"text":"consider","start":5680.49,"end":5681.09},{"text":"what","start":5681.09,"end":5681.53},{"text":"steps","start":5681.53,"end":5682.01},{"text":"can","start":5682.01,"end":5682.17},{"text":"be","start":5682.17,"end":5682.33},{"text":"taken.","start":5682.33,"end":5682.81}]},{"text":"Mr. President, human security and dignity are at stake in Sudan.","start":5683.77,"end":5688.89,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5683.77,"end":5684.13},{"text":"President,","start":5684.13,"end":5684.65},{"text":"human","start":5685.21,"end":5685.61},{"text":"security","start":5685.61,"end":5686.17},{"text":"and","start":5686.17,"end":5686.29},{"text":"dignity","start":5686.29,"end":5686.97},{"text":"are","start":5686.97,"end":5687.29},{"text":"at","start":5687.57,"end":5687.69},{"text":"stake","start":5687.69,"end":5688.17},{"text":"in","start":5688.17,"end":5688.25},{"text":"Sudan.","start":5688.25,"end":5688.89}]},{"text":"The Rapid Support Forces, RSF's deliberate attacks against civilians, including Zamzam camp, continue to be reported.","start":5689.53,"end":5698.33,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5689.53,"end":5689.65},{"text":"Rapid","start":5689.65,"end":5690.09},{"text":"Support","start":5690.09,"end":5690.65},{"text":"Forces,","start":5690.65,"end":5691.45},{"text":"RSF's","start":5691.77,"end":5692.65},{"text":"deliberate","start":5692.97,"end":5693.69},{"text":"attacks","start":5693.69,"end":5694.01},{"text":"against","start":5694.01,"end":5694.53},{"text":"civilians,","start":5694.53,"end":5695.13},{"text":"including","start":5695.13,"end":5695.69},{"text":"Zamzam","start":5695.69,"end":5696.17},{"text":"camp,","start":5696.17,"end":5696.49},{"text":"continue","start":5696.65,"end":5697.21},{"text":"to","start":5697.21,"end":5697.33},{"text":"be","start":5697.33,"end":5697.53},{"text":"reported.","start":5697.61,"end":5698.33}]},{"text":"Security Council Resolution 2736 demanding the RSF halt the siege of El Fasher, has not been implemented yet.","start":5698.81,"end":5710.69,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5711.49,"end":5711.69},{"text":"is","start":5711.69,"end":5711.89},{"text":"also","start":5711.89,"end":5712.13},{"text":"reported","start":5712.13,"end":5712.73},{"text":"that","start":5712.73,"end":5713.01},{"text":"the","start":5713.01,"end":5713.09},{"text":"Sudanese","start":5713.09,"end":5713.81},{"text":"Armed","start":5713.81,"end":5714.21},{"text":"Forces,","start":5714.21,"end":5714.85},{"text":"SAF,","start":5715.05,"end":5715.73},{"text":"are","start":5716.13,"end":5716.29},{"text":"responsible","start":5716.29,"end":5717.01},{"text":"for","start":5717.01,"end":5717.25},{"text":"many","start":5717.25,"end":5717.57},{"text":"civilian","start":5717.57,"end":5718.05},{"text":"casualties","start":5718.05,"end":5718.85},{"text":"by","start":5719.09,"end":5719.25},{"text":"bombardment","start":5719.25,"end":5720.21},{"text":"in","start":5720.21,"end":5720.53},{"text":"populated","start":5720.53,"end":5721.25},{"text":"areas.","start":5721.25,"end":5721.81}]},{"text":"The number of people forcibly displaced has exceeded 12 million.","start":5722.29,"end":5726.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5722.29,"end":5722.41},{"text":"number","start":5722.41,"end":5722.81},{"text":"of","start":5722.81,"end":5722.93},{"text":"people","start":5722.93,"end":5723.45},{"text":"forcibly","start":5723.45,"end":5724.13},{"text":"displaced","start":5724.13,"end":5724.85},{"text":"has","start":5724.93,"end":5725.17},{"text":"exceeded","start":5725.17,"end":5725.77},{"text":"12","start":5725.77,"end":5726.21},{"text":"million.","start":5726.21,"end":5726.77}]},{"text":"This is currently the largest displacement crisis in the world.","start":5727.17,"end":5731.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5727.17,"end":5727.49},{"text":"is","start":5727.49,"end":5727.65},{"text":"currently","start":5727.65,"end":5728.29},{"text":"the","start":5728.29,"end":5728.41},{"text":"largest","start":5728.41,"end":5728.97},{"text":"displacement","start":5728.97,"end":5729.73},{"text":"crisis","start":5729.73,"end":5730.45},{"text":"in","start":5730.69,"end":5730.89},{"text":"the","start":5730.89,"end":5731.01},{"text":"world.","start":5731.01,"end":5731.41}]},{"text":"More and more people are at risk of sexual and gender-based violence without proper care for the victims and survivors.","start":5732.41,"end":5740.81,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"More","start":5732.41,"end":5732.61},{"text":"and","start":5732.61,"end":5732.81},{"text":"more","start":5732.81,"end":5733.05},{"text":"people","start":5733.05,"end":5733.49},{"text":"are","start":5733.49,"end":5733.73},{"text":"at","start":5733.73,"end":5734.01},{"text":"risk","start":5734.01,"end":5734.41},{"text":"of","start":5734.53,"end":5734.73},{"text":"sexual","start":5734.73,"end":5735.29},{"text":"and","start":5735.33,"end":5735.61},{"text":"gender-based","start":5735.61,"end":5736.49},{"text":"violence","start":5736.49,"end":5737.05},{"text":"without","start":5737.05,"end":5737.53},{"text":"proper","start":5737.53,"end":5737.93},{"text":"care","start":5737.93,"end":5738.41},{"text":"for","start":5738.81,"end":5738.97},{"text":"the","start":5738.97,"end":5739.05},{"text":"victims","start":5739.05,"end":5739.69},{"text":"and","start":5739.81,"end":5740.01},{"text":"survivors.","start":5740.01,"end":5740.81}]},{"text":"Acute food insecurity has been reported.","start":5741.65,"end":5744.33,"topics":[{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"Acute","start":5741.65,"end":5742.09},{"text":"food","start":5742.09,"end":5742.33},{"text":"insecurity","start":5742.33,"end":5743.21},{"text":"has","start":5743.29,"end":5743.53},{"text":"been","start":5743.53,"end":5743.69},{"text":"reported.","start":5743.69,"end":5744.33}]},{"text":"Agricultural activities and the market system have been hindered by the conflict.","start":5745.05,"end":5750.01,"topics":[{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"Agricultural","start":5745.05,"end":5745.81},{"text":"activities","start":5745.81,"end":5746.49},{"text":"and","start":5746.57,"end":5746.77},{"text":"the","start":5746.77,"end":5746.89},{"text":"market","start":5746.89,"end":5747.33},{"text":"system","start":5747.33,"end":5747.77},{"text":"have","start":5747.77,"end":5747.93},{"text":"been","start":5747.93,"end":5748.33},{"text":"hindered","start":5748.33,"end":5748.89},{"text":"by","start":5748.89,"end":5749.21},{"text":"the","start":5749.21,"end":5749.37},{"text":"conflict.","start":5749.37,"end":5750.01}]},{"text":"With these in mind, I'd like to make three points.","start":5751.13,"end":5754.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With","start":5751.13,"end":5751.49},{"text":"these","start":5751.49,"end":5751.77},{"text":"in","start":5751.77,"end":5751.85},{"text":"mind,","start":5751.85,"end":5752.33},{"text":"I'd","start":5752.33,"end":5752.69},{"text":"like","start":5752.69,"end":5752.89},{"text":"to","start":5752.89,"end":5753.05},{"text":"make","start":5753.05,"end":5753.37},{"text":"three","start":5753.37,"end":5753.69},{"text":"points.","start":5753.69,"end":5754.25}]},{"text":"First, the only way to end this human rights and humanitarian crisis is immediate cessation of fighting.","start":5754.49,"end":5763.93,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":5754.49,"end":5755.05},{"text":"the","start":5755.53,"end":5755.73},{"text":"only","start":5755.73,"end":5756.17},{"text":"way","start":5756.17,"end":5756.41},{"text":"to","start":5756.41,"end":5756.69},{"text":"end","start":5756.73,"end":5757.13},{"text":"this","start":5757.69,"end":5758.33},{"text":"human","start":5758.33,"end":5758.73},{"text":"rights","start":5758.73,"end":5759.17},{"text":"and","start":5759.17,"end":5759.37},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5759.37,"end":5760.01},{"text":"crisis","start":5760.01,"end":5760.65},{"text":"is","start":5760.89,"end":5761.29},{"text":"immediate","start":5761.61,"end":5762.17},{"text":"cessation","start":5762.17,"end":5763.05},{"text":"of","start":5763.21,"end":5763.37},{"text":"fighting.","start":5763.37,"end":5763.93}]},{"text":"A coordinated political effort by the United Nations, regional organizations, and influential member states is vital for the parties to the conflict to return to serious negotiations.","start":5765.05,"end":5779.61,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":5765.05,"end":5765.09},{"text":"coordinated","start":5765.09,"end":5765.77},{"text":"political","start":5765.77,"end":5766.33},{"text":"effort","start":5766.33,"end":5766.73},{"text":"by","start":5766.73,"end":5766.89},{"text":"the","start":5766.89,"end":5766.97},{"text":"United","start":5766.97,"end":5767.45},{"text":"Nations,","start":5767.45,"end":5768.09},{"text":"regional","start":5768.25,"end":5768.69},{"text":"organizations,","start":5768.69,"end":5769.69},{"text":"and","start":5769.89,"end":5770.09},{"text":"influential","start":5770.09,"end":5770.97},{"text":"member","start":5770.97,"end":5771.29},{"text":"states","start":5771.29,"end":5771.77},{"text":"is","start":5772.17,"end":5772.41},{"text":"vital","start":5772.41,"end":5772.97},{"text":"for","start":5773.21,"end":5773.45},{"text":"the","start":5773.45,"end":5773.61},{"text":"parties","start":5773.61,"end":5774.25},{"text":"to","start":5774.25,"end":5774.81},{"text":"the","start":5775.69,"end":5776.17},{"text":"conflict","start":5776.65,"end":5777.41},{"text":"to","start":5777.41,"end":5777.49},{"text":"return","start":5777.49,"end":5778.01},{"text":"to","start":5778.01,"end":5778.21},{"text":"serious","start":5778.21,"end":5778.65},{"text":"negotiations.","start":5778.65,"end":5779.61}]},{"text":"External interference fomenting the conflict and instability must stop now.","start":5780.33,"end":5785.77,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"External","start":5780.33,"end":5781.05},{"text":"interference","start":5781.05,"end":5782.09},{"text":"fomenting","start":5782.33,"end":5782.97},{"text":"the","start":5782.97,"end":5783.09},{"text":"conflict","start":5783.09,"end":5783.69},{"text":"and","start":5783.69,"end":5783.93},{"text":"instability","start":5783.93,"end":5784.57},{"text":"must","start":5784.57,"end":5785.09},{"text":"stop","start":5785.09,"end":5785.37},{"text":"now.","start":5785.37,"end":5785.77}]},{"text":"Japan remains concerned about the continuous reported flow of arms and ammunition, as well as financial and logistical support to the warring parties from outside the country.","start":5786.49,"end":5798.17,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Japan","start":5786.49,"end":5786.85},{"text":"remains","start":5786.85,"end":5787.37},{"text":"concerned","start":5787.37,"end":5787.93},{"text":"about","start":5787.93,"end":5788.21},{"text":"the","start":5788.21,"end":5788.37},{"text":"continuous","start":5788.37,"end":5789.05},{"text":"reported","start":5789.05,"end":5789.69},{"text":"flow","start":5789.69,"end":5790.13},{"text":"of","start":5790.13,"end":5790.21},{"text":"arms","start":5790.21,"end":5790.69},{"text":"and","start":5790.69,"end":5790.85},{"text":"ammunition,","start":5790.85,"end":5791.45},{"text":"as","start":5791.49,"end":5791.69},{"text":"well","start":5791.69,"end":5791.85},{"text":"as","start":5791.85,"end":5792.09},{"text":"financial","start":5792.09,"end":5792.65},{"text":"and","start":5792.65,"end":5792.81},{"text":"logistical","start":5792.81,"end":5793.53},{"text":"support","start":5793.53,"end":5794.09},{"text":"to","start":5794.65,"end":5794.81},{"text":"the","start":5794.81,"end":5794.97},{"text":"warring","start":5795.53,"end":5795.93},{"text":"parties","start":5796.01,"end":5796.65},{"text":"from","start":5796.81,"end":5797.21},{"text":"outside","start":5797.21,"end":5797.57},{"text":"the","start":5797.57,"end":5797.65},{"text":"country.","start":5797.65,"end":5798.17}]},{"text":"Second, the international community should scale up its efforts to reach people in need, wherever they are.","start":5798.89,"end":5806.17,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":5798.89,"end":5799.45},{"text":"the","start":5799.93,"end":5800.05},{"text":"international","start":5800.05,"end":5800.61},{"text":"community","start":5800.61,"end":5801.09},{"text":"should","start":5801.09,"end":5801.37},{"text":"scale","start":5801.37,"end":5801.85},{"text":"up","start":5801.85,"end":5802.01},{"text":"its","start":5802.01,"end":5802.25},{"text":"efforts","start":5802.25,"end":5802.73},{"text":"to","start":5802.73,"end":5802.85},{"text":"reach","start":5802.85,"end":5803.21},{"text":"people","start":5803.21,"end":5803.77},{"text":"in","start":5803.77,"end":5804.13},{"text":"need,","start":5804.13,"end":5804.49},{"text":"wherever","start":5805.09,"end":5805.61},{"text":"they","start":5805.61,"end":5805.85},{"text":"are.","start":5805.85,"end":5806.17}]},{"text":"We therefore call on the parties to allow and facilitate full, rapid, safe, unhindered, and sustained humanitarian access, including cross-line and cross-border activities, and especially by granting visas timely to humanitarian personnels.","start":5807.25,"end":5824.05,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5807.25,"end":5807.41},{"text":"therefore","start":5807.41,"end":5807.89},{"text":"call","start":5807.89,"end":5808.21},{"text":"on","start":5808.21,"end":5808.29},{"text":"the","start":5808.29,"end":5808.45},{"text":"parties","start":5808.45,"end":5809.01},{"text":"to","start":5809.01,"end":5809.25},{"text":"allow","start":5809.57,"end":5809.89},{"text":"and","start":5810.01,"end":5810.21},{"text":"facilitate","start":5810.21,"end":5810.85},{"text":"full,","start":5810.85,"end":5811.17},{"text":"rapid,","start":5811.17,"end":5811.81},{"text":"safe,","start":5811.81,"end":5812.21},{"text":"unhindered,","start":5812.33,"end":5812.97},{"text":"and","start":5812.97,"end":5813.17},{"text":"sustained","start":5813.17,"end":5813.81},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5813.81,"end":5814.57},{"text":"access,","start":5814.57,"end":5815.09},{"text":"including","start":5815.33,"end":5815.97},{"text":"cross-line","start":5815.97,"end":5816.69},{"text":"and","start":5816.69,"end":5816.85},{"text":"cross-border","start":5816.85,"end":5817.53},{"text":"activities,","start":5817.53,"end":5818.21},{"text":"and","start":5818.73,"end":5818.93},{"text":"especially","start":5819.25,"end":5819.97},{"text":"by","start":5819.97,"end":5820.21},{"text":"granting","start":5820.21,"end":5820.77},{"text":"visas","start":5820.77,"end":5821.41},{"text":"timely","start":5821.49,"end":5822.05},{"text":"to","start":5822.29,"end":5822.53},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5822.53,"end":5823.25},{"text":"personnels.","start":5823.25,"end":5824.05}]},{"text":"In this regard, Japan welcomes the opening of additional entry points by the government of Sudan.","start":5824.45,"end":5829.97,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5824.45,"end":5824.65},{"text":"this","start":5824.65,"end":5824.85},{"text":"regard,","start":5824.85,"end":5825.37},{"text":"Japan","start":5825.41,"end":5825.81},{"text":"welcomes","start":5825.81,"end":5826.41},{"text":"the","start":5826.41,"end":5826.49},{"text":"opening","start":5826.49,"end":5827.01},{"text":"of","start":5827.01,"end":5827.17},{"text":"additional","start":5827.17,"end":5827.73},{"text":"entry","start":5827.73,"end":5828.13},{"text":"points","start":5828.13,"end":5828.61},{"text":"by","start":5828.61,"end":5828.77},{"text":"the","start":5828.77,"end":5828.85},{"text":"government","start":5828.85,"end":5829.29},{"text":"of","start":5829.29,"end":5829.49},{"text":"Sudan.","start":5829.49,"end":5829.97}]},{"text":"We also need to discuss how the international community can promote local humanitarian actors, address the telecommunication blackout, provide security for humanitarian personnel by respecting Security Council Resolution 2730, and secure the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women.","start":5830.97,"end":5852.33,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."},{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5830.97,"end":5831.13},{"text":"also","start":5831.13,"end":5831.45},{"text":"need","start":5831.45,"end":5831.73},{"text":"to","start":5831.73,"end":5831.85},{"text":"discuss","start":5831.85,"end":5832.49},{"text":"how","start":5832.49,"end":5832.73},{"text":"the","start":5832.73,"end":5832.85},{"text":"international","start":5832.85,"end":5833.49},{"text":"community","start":5833.49,"end":5834.01},{"text":"can","start":5834.01,"end":5834.17},{"text":"promote","start":5834.17,"end":5834.81},{"text":"local","start":5835.17,"end":5835.57},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5835.57,"end":5836.41},{"text":"actors,","start":5836.45,"end":5837.13},{"text":"address","start":5837.65,"end":5838.01},{"text":"the","start":5838.01,"end":5838.09},{"text":"telecommunication","start":5838.09,"end":5839.05},{"text":"blackout,","start":5839.05,"end":5839.85},{"text":"provide","start":5840.17,"end":5840.57},{"text":"security","start":5840.65,"end":5841.21},{"text":"for","start":5841.21,"end":5841.45},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5841.45,"end":5842.33},{"text":"personnel","start":5842.33,"end":5842.97},{"text":"by","start":5843.21,"end":5843.37},{"text":"respecting","start":5843.37,"end":5844.09},{"text":"Security","start":5844.09,"end":5844.57},{"text":"Council","start":5844.57,"end":5845.01},{"text":"Resolution","start":5845.01,"end":5845.69},{"text":"2730,","start":5845.69,"end":5846.97},{"text":"and","start":5847.49,"end":5847.69},{"text":"secure","start":5847.69,"end":5848.33},{"text":"the","start":5848.41,"end":5848.53},{"text":"full,","start":5848.57,"end":5848.97},{"text":"equal,","start":5849.05,"end":5849.53},{"text":"meaningful,","start":5849.53,"end":5850.13},{"text":"and","start":5850.13,"end":5850.33},{"text":"safe","start":5850.33,"end":5850.65},{"text":"participation","start":5850.65,"end":5851.61},{"text":"of","start":5851.65,"end":5851.85},{"text":"women.","start":5851.85,"end":5852.33}]},{"text":"In November, Japan made an additional contribution through UNOPS to develop water supply infrastructure and hospital facilities in Kassala and Red Sea states by providing approximately 5 million US dollars.","start":5853.53,"end":5870.89,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5853.53,"end":5853.65},{"text":"November,","start":5853.65,"end":5854.25},{"text":"Japan","start":5854.33,"end":5854.73},{"text":"made","start":5854.73,"end":5855.05},{"text":"an","start":5855.05,"end":5855.13},{"text":"additional","start":5855.13,"end":5855.61},{"text":"contribution","start":5855.61,"end":5856.49},{"text":"through","start":5856.61,"end":5856.89},{"text":"UNOPS","start":5857.13,"end":5857.89},{"text":"to","start":5858.17,"end":5858.65},{"text":"develop","start":5858.89,"end":5859.37},{"text":"water","start":5859.37,"end":5859.77},{"text":"supply","start":5859.77,"end":5860.25},{"text":"infrastructure","start":5860.25,"end":5861.29},{"text":"and","start":5861.49,"end":5861.69},{"text":"hospital","start":5861.69,"end":5862.25},{"text":"facilities","start":5862.25,"end":5862.97},{"text":"in","start":5862.97,"end":5863.21},{"text":"Kassala","start":5864.01,"end":5864.65},{"text":"and","start":5865.37,"end":5865.61},{"text":"Red","start":5865.61,"end":5865.89},{"text":"Sea","start":5865.89,"end":5866.25},{"text":"states","start":5866.25,"end":5866.81},{"text":"by","start":5866.97,"end":5867.13},{"text":"providing","start":5867.13,"end":5867.77},{"text":"approximately","start":5868.09,"end":5869.29},{"text":"5","start":5869.29,"end":5869.61},{"text":"million","start":5869.61,"end":5870.21},{"text":"US","start":5870.21,"end":5870.33},{"text":"dollars.","start":5870.33,"end":5870.89}]},{"text":"Third, in order to achieve ceasefire and scale up humanitarian assistance, it is necessary to advance our collective efforts to protect civilians in Sudan.","start":5872.49,"end":5881.45,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":5872.49,"end":5872.81},{"text":"in","start":5872.89,"end":5873.13},{"text":"order","start":5873.13,"end":5873.37},{"text":"to","start":5873.37,"end":5873.61},{"text":"achieve","start":5873.61,"end":5874.01},{"text":"ceasefire","start":5874.01,"end":5874.65},{"text":"and","start":5874.65,"end":5874.81},{"text":"scale","start":5874.81,"end":5875.13},{"text":"up","start":5875.13,"end":5875.29},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5875.29,"end":5875.89},{"text":"assistance,","start":5875.89,"end":5876.57},{"text":"it","start":5876.57,"end":5876.77},{"text":"is","start":5876.77,"end":5876.89},{"text":"necessary","start":5876.89,"end":5877.61},{"text":"to","start":5877.61,"end":5877.73},{"text":"advance","start":5877.81,"end":5878.41},{"text":"our","start":5878.49,"end":5878.65},{"text":"collective","start":5878.65,"end":5879.13},{"text":"efforts","start":5879.13,"end":5879.53},{"text":"to","start":5879.53,"end":5879.69},{"text":"protect","start":5879.69,"end":5880.13},{"text":"civilians","start":5880.13,"end":5880.73},{"text":"in","start":5880.73,"end":5880.89},{"text":"Sudan.","start":5880.89,"end":5881.45}]},{"text":"In November, Ambassador Shimizu, Japan's special envoy to the Horn of Africa, visited Port Sudan.","start":5882.25,"end":5889.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5882.25,"end":5882.45},{"text":"November,","start":5882.45,"end":5883.05},{"text":"Ambassador","start":5883.85,"end":5884.37},{"text":"Shimizu,","start":5884.37,"end":5884.93},{"text":"Japan's","start":5885.57,"end":5886.17},{"text":"special","start":5886.17,"end":5886.57},{"text":"envoy","start":5886.57,"end":5886.93},{"text":"to","start":5886.93,"end":5887.13},{"text":"the","start":5887.13,"end":5887.25},{"text":"Horn","start":5887.25,"end":5887.53},{"text":"of","start":5887.53,"end":5887.65},{"text":"Africa,","start":5887.65,"end":5888.13},{"text":"visited","start":5888.13,"end":5888.65},{"text":"Port","start":5888.65,"end":5889.01},{"text":"Sudan.","start":5889.01,"end":5889.49}]},{"text":"He met Lieutenant General Al-Buhairn of the Transitional Sovereign Council, among others, and discussed a compliance mechanism to ensure implementation of Jeddah Declaration of Commitment to protect the civilians of Sudan, which the Security Council recently considered.","start":5890.13,"end":5909.17,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"He","start":5890.13,"end":5890.37},{"text":"met","start":5890.37,"end":5890.81},{"text":"Lieutenant","start":5890.81,"end":5891.33},{"text":"General","start":5891.33,"end":5891.89},{"text":"Al-Buhairn","start":5891.93,"end":5892.85},{"text":"of","start":5893.45,"end":5893.57},{"text":"the","start":5893.57,"end":5893.69},{"text":"Transitional","start":5893.73,"end":5894.53},{"text":"Sovereign","start":5894.53,"end":5895.17},{"text":"Council,","start":5895.17,"end":5895.73},{"text":"among","start":5895.85,"end":5896.13},{"text":"others,","start":5896.13,"end":5896.69},{"text":"and","start":5897.13,"end":5897.29},{"text":"discussed","start":5897.29,"end":5897.93},{"text":"a","start":5897.93,"end":5897.97},{"text":"compliance","start":5897.97,"end":5898.77},{"text":"mechanism","start":5898.77,"end":5899.41},{"text":"to","start":5899.81,"end":5899.93},{"text":"ensure","start":5900.01,"end":5900.53},{"text":"implementation","start":5900.53,"end":5901.49},{"text":"of","start":5901.53,"end":5901.65},{"text":"Jeddah","start":5901.65,"end":5902.13},{"text":"Declaration","start":5902.21,"end":5903.09},{"text":"of","start":5903.17,"end":5903.33},{"text":"Commitment","start":5903.33,"end":5904.17},{"text":"to","start":5904.17,"end":5904.25},{"text":"protect","start":5904.29,"end":5904.85},{"text":"the","start":5904.85,"end":5904.97},{"text":"civilians","start":5904.97,"end":5905.57},{"text":"of","start":5905.57,"end":5905.73},{"text":"Sudan,","start":5905.73,"end":5906.21},{"text":"which","start":5906.61,"end":5906.93},{"text":"the","start":5906.93,"end":5907.01},{"text":"Security","start":5907.01,"end":5907.49},{"text":"Council","start":5907.49,"end":5907.93},{"text":"recently","start":5907.93,"end":5908.53},{"text":"considered.","start":5908.53,"end":5909.17}]},{"text":"Japan calls on the Security Council members to further deliberate on such a mechanism so that it be robust, innovative, and actionable.","start":5909.97,"end":5921.17,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Japan","start":5909.97,"end":5910.45},{"text":"calls","start":5910.45,"end":5910.93},{"text":"on","start":5911.17,"end":5911.25},{"text":"the","start":5911.25,"end":5911.41},{"text":"Security","start":5911.41,"end":5911.89},{"text":"Council","start":5911.89,"end":5912.33},{"text":"members","start":5912.33,"end":5912.85},{"text":"to","start":5912.85,"end":5913.01},{"text":"further","start":5913.01,"end":5913.49},{"text":"deliberate","start":5913.49,"end":5914.09},{"text":"on","start":5914.09,"end":5914.21},{"text":"such","start":5914.21,"end":5914.53},{"text":"a","start":5914.53,"end":5914.61},{"text":"mechanism","start":5914.61,"end":5915.65},{"text":"so","start":5917.09,"end":5917.41},{"text":"that","start":5917.41,"end":5917.81},{"text":"it","start":5917.81,"end":5917.97},{"text":"be","start":5917.97,"end":5918.13},{"text":"robust,","start":5918.21,"end":5918.93},{"text":"innovative,","start":5919.41,"end":5920.05},{"text":"and","start":5920.29,"end":5920.53},{"text":"actionable.","start":5920.53,"end":5921.17}]},{"text":"Japan continues its dialogue with the Sudanese authorities to help convey this Council's unified message and achieve peace and stability.","start":5922.21,"end":5934.37,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. 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of France.","start":5947.73,"end":5950.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5947.73,"end":5947.89},{"text":"now","start":5947.89,"end":5948.05},{"text":"give","start":5948.05,"end":5948.25},{"text":"the","start":5948.25,"end":5948.33},{"text":"floor","start":5948.33,"end":5948.77},{"text":"to","start":5948.77,"end":5948.97},{"text":"the","start":5948.97,"end":5949.05},{"text":"representative","start":5949.05,"end":5949.65},{"text":"of","start":5949.73,"end":5949.81},{"text":"France.","start":5949.81,"end":5950.21}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"USA","group":null,"function":"President of the Council","affiliation_full":"United States of America"}},{"statement_number":24,"start":5953.77,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=1:39:14","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, I want to thank Madam Edem Musor-Nu, for her statement, as well as Madame Shaina Lewis and Mr. Saad Baradhin.","start":5953.77,"end":5965.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5953.77,"end":5954.29},{"text":"President,","start":5954.37,"end":5954.93},{"text":"I","start":5955.09,"end":5955.13},{"text":"want","start":5955.13,"end":5955.29},{"text":"to","start":5955.29,"end":5955.37},{"text":"thank","start":5955.37,"end":5955.89},{"text":"Madam","start":5958.29,"end":5958.73},{"text":"Edem","start":5960.17,"end":5960.53},{"text":"Musor-Nu,","start":5960.53,"end":5961.21},{"text":"for","start":5961.21,"end":5961.37},{"text":"her","start":5961.37,"end":5961.53},{"text":"statement,","start":5961.53,"end":5961.93},{"text":"as","start":5961.93,"end":5962.01},{"text":"well","start":5962.01,"end":5962.17},{"text":"as","start":5962.17,"end":5962.25},{"text":"Madame","start":5962.25,"end":5962.57},{"text":"Shaina","start":5962.57,"end":5962.97},{"text":"Lewis","start":5962.97,"end":5963.37},{"text":"and","start":5963.37,"end":5963.53},{"text":"Mr.","start":5963.53,"end":5963.85},{"text":"Saad","start":5963.85,"end":5964.25},{"text":"Baradhin.","start":5964.25,"end":5965.13}]},{"text":"I want to focus on three points.","start":5965.85,"end":5968.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5965.85,"end":5965.93},{"text":"want","start":5965.93,"end":5966.37},{"text":"to","start":5966.37,"end":5966.45},{"text":"focus","start":5967.21,"end":5967.57},{"text":"on","start":5967.57,"end":5967.69},{"text":"three","start":5967.69,"end":5967.93},{"text":"points.","start":5967.93,"end":5968.41}]},{"text":"First of all, the situation in Sudan is a tragedy.","start":5968.73,"end":5972.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First","start":5968.73,"end":5969.01},{"text":"of","start":5969.01,"end":5969.09},{"text":"all,","start":5969.09,"end":5969.21},{"text":"the","start":5969.21,"end":5969.29},{"text":"situation","start":5969.29,"end":5969.85},{"text":"in","start":5969.85,"end":5969.93},{"text":"Sudan","start":5969.93,"end":5970.41},{"text":"is","start":5970.41,"end":5970.89},{"text":"a","start":5970.89,"end":5970.93},{"text":"tragedy.","start":5971.77,"end":5972.53}]},{"text":"France condemns the attacks from the Rapid Support Forces against civilians in North Darfur, in Jazirah, and in Omdurman.","start":5972.53,"end":5980.17,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":5972.53,"end":5972.81},{"text":"condemns","start":5972.81,"end":5973.25},{"text":"the","start":5973.25,"end":5973.33},{"text":"attacks","start":5973.33,"end":5973.85},{"text":"from","start":5973.85,"end":5974.05},{"text":"the","start":5974.05,"end":5974.13},{"text":"Rapid","start":5974.13,"end":5974.49},{"text":"Support","start":5974.49,"end":5974.85},{"text":"Forces","start":5974.85,"end":5975.29},{"text":"against","start":5975.29,"end":5975.57},{"text":"civilians","start":5975.57,"end":5976.17},{"text":"in","start":5976.17,"end":5976.37},{"text":"North","start":5976.37,"end":5976.57},{"text":"Darfur,","start":5976.73,"end":5977.29},{"text":"in","start":5977.29,"end":5977.53},{"text":"Jazirah,","start":5977.53,"end":5978.17},{"text":"and","start":5978.17,"end":5978.45},{"text":"in","start":5978.57,"end":5978.97},{"text":"Omdurman.","start":5979.13,"end":5980.17}]},{"text":"Reports of ethnic violence and massive sexual violence committed by the RSF are alarming.","start":5980.81,"end":5988.17,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."},{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Reports","start":5980.81,"end":5981.85},{"text":"of","start":5981.89,"end":5982.17},{"text":"ethnic","start":5982.73,"end":5983.37},{"text":"violence","start":5983.37,"end":5984.17},{"text":"and","start":5984.25,"end":5984.49},{"text":"massive","start":5984.49,"end":5984.81},{"text":"sexual","start":5984.81,"end":5985.37},{"text":"violence","start":5985.37,"end":5985.77},{"text":"committed","start":5985.77,"end":5986.09},{"text":"by","start":5986.09,"end":5986.41},{"text":"the","start":5986.73,"end":5986.93},{"text":"RSF","start":5986.93,"end":5987.53},{"text":"are","start":5987.53,"end":5987.73},{"text":"alarming.","start":5987.73,"end":5988.17}]},{"text":"France condemns the strikes by the Sudanese armed forces against civilian targets, particularly on the 9th of December that caused over 100 deaths against a market in Kabayan, Darfur.","start":5989.49,"end":6002.21,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":5989.49,"end":5989.81},{"text":"condemns","start":5989.81,"end":5990.69},{"text":"the","start":5991.01,"end":5991.09},{"text":"strikes","start":5991.09,"end":5991.57},{"text":"by","start":5991.57,"end":5991.73},{"text":"the","start":5991.73,"end":5991.93},{"text":"Sudanese","start":5992.13,"end":5992.77},{"text":"armed","start":5992.77,"end":5992.93},{"text":"forces","start":5992.93,"end":5993.33},{"text":"against","start":5993.33,"end":5993.65},{"text":"civilian","start":5993.65,"end":5994.21},{"text":"targets,","start":5994.21,"end":5994.61},{"text":"particularly","start":5994.61,"end":5995.29},{"text":"on","start":5995.29,"end":5995.37},{"text":"the","start":5995.37,"end":5995.45},{"text":"9th","start":5995.45,"end":5995.73},{"text":"of","start":5995.73,"end":5995.81},{"text":"December","start":5995.81,"end":5996.37},{"text":"that","start":5996.61,"end":5997.01},{"text":"caused","start":5997.01,"end":5997.49},{"text":"over","start":5997.93,"end":5998.09},{"text":"100","start":5998.09,"end":5998.65},{"text":"deaths","start":5998.65,"end":5999.09},{"text":"against","start":5999.49,"end":5999.81},{"text":"a","start":5999.81,"end":5999.89},{"text":"market","start":5999.89,"end":6000.37},{"text":"in","start":6000.37,"end":6000.61},{"text":"Kabayan,","start":6000.61,"end":6001.65},{"text":"Darfur.","start":6001.65,"end":6002.21}]},{"text":"It's urgent for the parties to resume dialogue and conclude a ceasefire as soon as possible.","start":6002.45,"end":6007.53,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":6002.45,"end":6002.69},{"text":"urgent","start":6002.73,"end":6003.13},{"text":"for","start":6003.13,"end":6003.33},{"text":"the","start":6003.33,"end":6003.41},{"text":"parties","start":6003.41,"end":6003.89},{"text":"to","start":6003.89,"end":6004.29},{"text":"resume","start":6004.61,"end":6005.01},{"text":"dialogue","start":6005.01,"end":6005.49},{"text":"and","start":6005.49,"end":6005.65},{"text":"conclude","start":6005.65,"end":6006.13},{"text":"a","start":6006.13,"end":6006.17},{"text":"ceasefire","start":6006.17,"end":6006.73},{"text":"as","start":6006.73,"end":6006.81},{"text":"soon","start":6006.81,"end":6007.01},{"text":"as","start":6007.01,"end":6007.09},{"text":"possible.","start":6007.09,"end":6007.53}]},{"text":"The embargo on weapons in Darfur was renewed unanimously in September, and we call on foreign actors to refrain from any military, logistic, or financial support to the parties.","start":6007.53,"end":6017.89,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6007.53,"end":6007.61},{"text":"embargo","start":6007.61,"end":6008.05},{"text":"on","start":6008.05,"end":6008.29},{"text":"weapons","start":6008.93,"end":6009.41},{"text":"in","start":6009.41,"end":6009.53},{"text":"Darfur","start":6009.53,"end":6009.97},{"text":"was","start":6009.97,"end":6010.21},{"text":"renewed","start":6010.21,"end":6010.77},{"text":"unanimously","start":6010.77,"end":6011.45},{"text":"in","start":6011.45,"end":6011.53},{"text":"September,","start":6011.53,"end":6012.05},{"text":"and","start":6012.33,"end":6012.45},{"text":"we","start":6012.45,"end":6012.61},{"text":"call","start":6012.61,"end":6013.01},{"text":"on","start":6013.01,"end":6013.33},{"text":"foreign","start":6013.41,"end":6013.73},{"text":"actors","start":6013.73,"end":6014.13},{"text":"to","start":6014.13,"end":6014.21},{"text":"refrain","start":6014.21,"end":6014.61},{"text":"from","start":6014.61,"end":6014.85},{"text":"any","start":6014.85,"end":6015.09},{"text":"military,","start":6015.17,"end":6015.65},{"text":"logistic,","start":6015.65,"end":6016.17},{"text":"or","start":6016.29,"end":6016.45},{"text":"financial","start":6016.45,"end":6016.97},{"text":"support","start":6016.97,"end":6017.29},{"text":"to","start":6017.29,"end":6017.37},{"text":"the","start":6017.37,"end":6017.49},{"text":"parties.","start":6017.49,"end":6017.89}]},{"text":"Secondly, the parties to the conflict must uphold their obligations pursuant to international law, in particular international humanitarian law.","start":6018.65,"end":6027.21,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":6018.65,"end":6019.29},{"text":"the","start":6019.85,"end":6019.97},{"text":"parties","start":6019.97,"end":6020.29},{"text":"to","start":6020.29,"end":6020.41},{"text":"the","start":6020.41,"end":6020.49},{"text":"conflict","start":6020.49,"end":6020.97},{"text":"must","start":6020.97,"end":6021.61},{"text":"uphold","start":6022.41,"end":6022.81},{"text":"their","start":6022.81,"end":6023.01},{"text":"obligations","start":6023.01,"end":6023.93},{"text":"pursuant","start":6023.93,"end":6024.37},{"text":"to","start":6024.37,"end":6024.45},{"text":"international","start":6024.45,"end":6025.09},{"text":"law,","start":6025.09,"end":6025.21},{"text":"in","start":6025.21,"end":6025.37},{"text":"particular","start":6025.37,"end":6025.85},{"text":"international","start":6025.85,"end":6026.45},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6026.45,"end":6027.05},{"text":"law.","start":6027.05,"end":6027.21}]},{"text":"France calls on all parties to the conflict to allow for secure, rapid and unimpeded delivery of humanitarian aid throughout Sudan, across borders and across front lines.","start":6027.69,"end":6041.45,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":6027.69,"end":6028.01},{"text":"calls","start":6028.01,"end":6028.49},{"text":"on","start":6028.65,"end":6028.81},{"text":"all","start":6028.97,"end":6029.21},{"text":"parties","start":6029.37,"end":6029.77},{"text":"to","start":6029.77,"end":6029.93},{"text":"the","start":6029.93,"end":6030.05},{"text":"conflict","start":6030.05,"end":6030.65},{"text":"to","start":6030.73,"end":6030.97},{"text":"allow","start":6030.97,"end":6031.45},{"text":"for","start":6031.45,"end":6031.85},{"text":"secure,","start":6033.45,"end":6033.97},{"text":"rapid","start":6033.97,"end":6034.41},{"text":"and","start":6034.41,"end":6034.73},{"text":"unimpeded","start":6034.73,"end":6036.13},{"text":"delivery","start":6036.13,"end":6036.49},{"text":"of","start":6036.49,"end":6036.57},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6036.57,"end":6037.25},{"text":"aid","start":6037.25,"end":6037.53},{"text":"throughout","start":6037.53,"end":6038.09},{"text":"Sudan,","start":6038.09,"end":6038.65},{"text":"across","start":6038.89,"end":6039.29},{"text":"borders","start":6039.29,"end":6039.73},{"text":"and","start":6039.73,"end":6039.85},{"text":"across","start":6039.85,"end":6040.41},{"text":"front","start":6040.49,"end":6040.89},{"text":"lines.","start":6040.89,"end":6041.45}]},{"text":"France recalls on this point the declaration of principles adopted at the Paris conference on the 15th of April of this year.","start":6041.61,"end":6048.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"France","start":6041.61,"end":6042.01},{"text":"recalls","start":6042.17,"end":6042.93},{"text":"on","start":6042.93,"end":6043.01},{"text":"this","start":6043.01,"end":6043.17},{"text":"point","start":6043.17,"end":6043.53},{"text":"the","start":6043.53,"end":6043.65},{"text":"declaration","start":6044.17,"end":6044.73},{"text":"of","start":6044.73,"end":6044.81},{"text":"principles","start":6044.81,"end":6045.25},{"text":"adopted","start":6045.25,"end":6045.81},{"text":"at","start":6045.81,"end":6045.93},{"text":"the","start":6045.93,"end":6046.05},{"text":"Paris","start":6046.25,"end":6046.65},{"text":"conference","start":6046.65,"end":6047.09},{"text":"on","start":6047.09,"end":6047.17},{"text":"the","start":6047.17,"end":6047.29},{"text":"15th","start":6047.29,"end":6047.65},{"text":"of","start":6047.65,"end":6047.77},{"text":"April","start":6047.77,"end":6048.05},{"text":"of","start":6048.05,"end":6048.13},{"text":"this","start":6048.13,"end":6048.41},{"text":"year.","start":6048.41,"end":6048.81}]},{"text":"Humanitarian workers must be protected in conformity with resolution 2730.","start":6049.81,"end":6056.49,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":6049.81,"end":6050.73},{"text":"workers","start":6050.73,"end":6051.21},{"text":"must","start":6051.21,"end":6051.45},{"text":"be","start":6051.45,"end":6051.57},{"text":"protected","start":6051.57,"end":6052.33},{"text":"in","start":6053.17,"end":6053.37},{"text":"conformity","start":6053.93,"end":6054.73},{"text":"with","start":6054.73,"end":6054.89},{"text":"resolution","start":6054.89,"end":6055.61},{"text":"2730.","start":6055.61,"end":6056.49}]},{"text":"France hails the decision of the Sudanese authorities to approve the continuation of humanitarian operations from Chad towards Sudan across the Adre crossing.","start":6056.97,"end":6069.21,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":6056.97,"end":6057.45},{"text":"hails","start":6057.77,"end":6058.13},{"text":"the","start":6058.13,"end":6058.21},{"text":"decision","start":6058.21,"end":6058.65},{"text":"of","start":6058.65,"end":6058.73},{"text":"the","start":6058.73,"end":6058.81},{"text":"Sudanese","start":6058.81,"end":6059.29},{"text":"authorities","start":6059.29,"end":6059.77},{"text":"to","start":6059.77,"end":6059.93},{"text":"approve","start":6059.93,"end":6060.33},{"text":"the","start":6060.33,"end":6060.45},{"text":"continuation","start":6060.45,"end":6062.33},{"text":"of","start":6063.01,"end":6063.21},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6063.21,"end":6064.17},{"text":"operations","start":6064.57,"end":6065.13},{"text":"from","start":6065.13,"end":6065.45},{"text":"Chad","start":6065.45,"end":6065.81},{"text":"towards","start":6065.81,"end":6066.93},{"text":"Sudan","start":6066.93,"end":6067.37},{"text":"across","start":6067.37,"end":6067.89},{"text":"the","start":6067.89,"end":6067.97},{"text":"Adre","start":6067.97,"end":6068.49},{"text":"crossing.","start":6068.65,"end":6069.21}]},{"text":"The Minister of Foreign Affairs of France went there on the 20th of November and announced an additional aid of 7 million euros to support people.","start":6069.81,"end":6076.93,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6069.81,"end":6069.85},{"text":"Minister","start":6069.85,"end":6070.21},{"text":"of","start":6070.21,"end":6070.29},{"text":"Foreign","start":6070.29,"end":6070.49},{"text":"Affairs","start":6070.49,"end":6070.77},{"text":"of","start":6070.77,"end":6070.85},{"text":"France","start":6070.85,"end":6071.49},{"text":"went","start":6071.65,"end":6071.93},{"text":"there","start":6071.93,"end":6072.05},{"text":"on","start":6072.05,"end":6072.13},{"text":"the","start":6072.13,"end":6072.21},{"text":"20th","start":6072.21,"end":6072.65},{"text":"of","start":6072.65,"end":6072.77},{"text":"November","start":6072.77,"end":6073.17},{"text":"and","start":6073.17,"end":6073.33},{"text":"announced","start":6073.33,"end":6073.73},{"text":"an","start":6073.73,"end":6073.81},{"text":"additional","start":6073.81,"end":6074.37},{"text":"aid","start":6074.45,"end":6074.69},{"text":"of","start":6074.69,"end":6074.77},{"text":"7","start":6074.77,"end":6075.05},{"text":"million","start":6075.05,"end":6075.41},{"text":"euros","start":6075.41,"end":6075.85},{"text":"to","start":6075.85,"end":6075.93},{"text":"support","start":6075.93,"end":6076.45},{"text":"people.","start":6076.53,"end":6076.93}]},{"text":"Thirdly, it's urgent to do more to protect civilians.","start":6077.33,"end":6081.01,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Thirdly,","start":6077.33,"end":6077.69},{"text":"it's","start":6077.69,"end":6077.93},{"text":"urgent","start":6077.93,"end":6078.45},{"text":"to","start":6078.61,"end":6078.89},{"text":"do","start":6078.89,"end":6079.25},{"text":"more","start":6079.65,"end":6079.97},{"text":"to","start":6079.97,"end":6080.09},{"text":"protect","start":6080.09,"end":6080.45},{"text":"civilians.","start":6080.45,"end":6081.01}]},{"text":"We call on the rapid support forces and the Sudanese armed forces to uphold their commitments contained in the Jeddah Declaration.","start":6081.01,"end":6089.09,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6081.01,"end":6081.13},{"text":"call","start":6081.13,"end":6081.49},{"text":"on","start":6081.49,"end":6081.69},{"text":"the","start":6081.69,"end":6081.77},{"text":"rapid","start":6081.77,"end":6082.17},{"text":"support","start":6082.17,"end":6082.69},{"text":"forces","start":6082.93,"end":6083.57},{"text":"and","start":6083.57,"end":6083.81},{"text":"the","start":6083.81,"end":6083.97},{"text":"Sudanese","start":6083.97,"end":6084.45},{"text":"armed","start":6084.45,"end":6084.61},{"text":"forces","start":6084.61,"end":6085.09},{"text":"to","start":6085.09,"end":6085.33},{"text":"uphold","start":6085.73,"end":6086.21},{"text":"their","start":6086.37,"end":6086.69},{"text":"commitments","start":6086.69,"end":6087.25},{"text":"contained","start":6087.25,"end":6087.81},{"text":"in","start":6087.81,"end":6087.97},{"text":"the","start":6087.97,"end":6088.05},{"text":"Jeddah","start":6088.05,"end":6088.37},{"text":"Declaration.","start":6088.37,"end":6089.09}]},{"text":"To do this, France supports the establishment of a monitoring and verification mechanism in liaison with international and regional actors to ensure the implementation of the Jeddah Declaration.","start":6089.09,"end":6098.77,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":6089.09,"end":6089.21},{"text":"do","start":6089.21,"end":6089.41},{"text":"this,","start":6089.41,"end":6089.57},{"text":"France","start":6089.57,"end":6089.93},{"text":"supports","start":6089.93,"end":6090.33},{"text":"the","start":6090.33,"end":6090.41},{"text":"establishment","start":6090.41,"end":6091.17},{"text":"of","start":6091.17,"end":6091.41},{"text":"a","start":6091.97,"end":6092.01},{"text":"monitoring","start":6092.01,"end":6092.53},{"text":"and","start":6092.53,"end":6092.65},{"text":"verification","start":6092.65,"end":6093.25},{"text":"mechanism","start":6093.25,"end":6093.97},{"text":"in","start":6093.97,"end":6094.13},{"text":"liaison","start":6094.13,"end":6094.69},{"text":"with","start":6094.69,"end":6094.85},{"text":"international","start":6094.85,"end":6095.45},{"text":"and","start":6095.45,"end":6095.61},{"text":"regional","start":6095.61,"end":6095.97},{"text":"actors","start":6095.97,"end":6096.37},{"text":"to","start":6096.53,"end":6096.73},{"text":"ensure","start":6096.73,"end":6096.93},{"text":"the","start":6096.93,"end":6097.05},{"text":"implementation","start":6097.05,"end":6097.69},{"text":"of","start":6097.69,"end":6097.77},{"text":"the","start":6097.77,"end":6097.85},{"text":"Jeddah","start":6097.85,"end":6098.13},{"text":"Declaration.","start":6098.13,"end":6098.77}]},{"text":"France deplores the veto by the Russian Federation to the draft resolution proposed by the United Kingdom and Sierra Leone on 18 November of this year, in spite of the position of the 14 other members of the Council and in particular the African members.","start":6099.25,"end":6116.45,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":6099.25,"end":6099.65},{"text":"deplores","start":6099.65,"end":6100.29},{"text":"the","start":6100.53,"end":6100.73},{"text":"veto","start":6100.93,"end":6101.49},{"text":"by","start":6101.89,"end":6102.05},{"text":"the","start":6102.05,"end":6102.17},{"text":"Russian","start":6102.17,"end":6102.45},{"text":"Federation","start":6102.45,"end":6103.17},{"text":"to","start":6103.57,"end":6103.73},{"text":"the","start":6103.73,"end":6103.89},{"text":"draft","start":6103.89,"end":6104.29},{"text":"resolution","start":6104.29,"end":6104.85},{"text":"proposed","start":6104.85,"end":6105.25},{"text":"by","start":6105.25,"end":6105.37},{"text":"the","start":6105.37,"end":6105.45},{"text":"United","start":6105.45,"end":6105.73},{"text":"Kingdom","start":6105.73,"end":6106.21},{"text":"and","start":6106.21,"end":6106.41},{"text":"Sierra","start":6106.41,"end":6106.61},{"text":"Leone","start":6106.61,"end":6107.13},{"text":"on","start":6107.13,"end":6107.33},{"text":"18","start":6107.33,"end":6107.69},{"text":"November","start":6107.69,"end":6108.33},{"text":"of","start":6108.33,"end":6108.41},{"text":"this","start":6108.41,"end":6108.61},{"text":"year,","start":6108.61,"end":6108.93},{"text":"in","start":6111.73,"end":6111.97},{"text":"spite","start":6111.97,"end":6112.25},{"text":"of","start":6112.25,"end":6112.33},{"text":"the","start":6112.33,"end":6112.41},{"text":"position","start":6112.41,"end":6112.89},{"text":"of","start":6112.89,"end":6112.97},{"text":"the","start":6112.97,"end":6113.05},{"text":"14","start":6113.05,"end":6113.49},{"text":"other","start":6113.49,"end":6113.73},{"text":"members","start":6113.73,"end":6114.09},{"text":"of","start":6114.09,"end":6114.17},{"text":"the","start":6114.17,"end":6114.25},{"text":"Council","start":6114.25,"end":6114.61},{"text":"and","start":6114.61,"end":6114.73},{"text":"in","start":6114.73,"end":6114.81},{"text":"particular","start":6114.81,"end":6115.41},{"text":"the","start":6115.41,"end":6115.49},{"text":"African","start":6115.49,"end":6115.97},{"text":"members.","start":6115.97,"end":6116.45}]},{"text":"we remained determined to act to implement the recommendations of the Secretary General in his from his report of the 18th of October in conformity of the resolution 2736 Mr President while the parties are determined to seek an impossible military Victory it is the very Unity of the country that is in danger if the fighting continues only an inclusive process involving all parties and all of civil society can make it possible to find a lasting solution of the conflict while respecting the of the Sudanese people for their sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity of the country.","start":6117.05,"end":6153.13,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."},{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to 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reiterates its wholehearted support to the efforts of the personal envoy of the Secretary-General, Raman Lama, and will stand ready to contribute to the conditions necessary for a negotiated solution to the conflict.","start":6153.93,"end":6166.33,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to 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Slovenia.","start":6170.65,"end":6172.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6170.65,"end":6170.73},{"text":"now","start":6170.73,"end":6170.97},{"text":"give","start":6170.97,"end":6171.21},{"text":"the","start":6171.21,"end":6171.29},{"text":"floor","start":6171.29,"end":6171.61},{"text":"to","start":6171.61,"end":6171.73},{"text":"the","start":6171.73,"end":6171.81},{"text":"representative","start":6171.81,"end":6172.37},{"text":"of","start":6172.41,"end":6172.49},{"text":"Slovenia.","start":6172.49,"end":6172.97}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"USA","group":null,"function":"President of the Council","affiliation_full":"United States of America"}},{"statement_number":26,"start":6173.69,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=1:42:54","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":6173.69,"end":6174.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6173.69,"end":6173.81},{"text":"you,","start":6173.81,"end":6173.89},{"text":"Mr.","start":6173.89,"end":6174.17},{"text":"President.","start":6174.17,"end":6174.77}]},{"text":"I'd like to extend my gratitude to Director Rosolino for her briefing.","start":6174.77,"end":6178.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'd","start":6174.77,"end":6175.17},{"text":"like","start":6175.17,"end":6175.33},{"text":"to","start":6175.33,"end":6175.49},{"text":"extend","start":6175.49,"end":6175.89},{"text":"my","start":6175.89,"end":6175.97},{"text":"gratitude","start":6175.97,"end":6176.61},{"text":"to","start":6176.61,"end":6176.89},{"text":"Director","start":6176.89,"end":6177.33},{"text":"Rosolino","start":6177.33,"end":6177.81},{"text":"for","start":6177.81,"end":6177.97},{"text":"her","start":6177.97,"end":6178.13},{"text":"briefing.","start":6178.13,"end":6178.69}]},{"text":"And thank you also to Ms. Lewis and Mr. Aladeen for their remarks.","start":6179.41,"end":6183.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6179.41,"end":6179.61},{"text":"thank","start":6179.61,"end":6179.81},{"text":"you","start":6179.81,"end":6179.89},{"text":"also","start":6179.89,"end":6180.13},{"text":"to","start":6180.13,"end":6180.33},{"text":"Ms.","start":6180.33,"end":6180.61},{"text":"Lewis","start":6180.61,"end":6181.13},{"text":"and","start":6181.13,"end":6181.25},{"text":"Mr.","start":6181.25,"end":6181.61},{"text":"Aladeen","start":6181.61,"end":6182.05},{"text":"for","start":6182.05,"end":6182.53},{"text":"their","start":6182.69,"end":6183.21},{"text":"remarks.","start":6183.21,"end":6183.89}]},{"text":"Mr. President, since hostilities erupted in April last year, the situation has spiraled downward in an alarming speed.","start":6185.41,"end":6192.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6185.41,"end":6185.73},{"text":"President,","start":6185.73,"end":6186.25},{"text":"since","start":6186.25,"end":6186.41},{"text":"hostilities","start":6186.41,"end":6187.01},{"text":"erupted","start":6187.01,"end":6187.49},{"text":"in","start":6187.49,"end":6187.57},{"text":"April","start":6187.57,"end":6187.93},{"text":"last","start":6187.93,"end":6188.29},{"text":"year,","start":6188.29,"end":6188.53},{"text":"the","start":6188.53,"end":6188.69},{"text":"situation","start":6188.69,"end":6189.37},{"text":"has","start":6189.37,"end":6189.65},{"text":"spiraled","start":6189.65,"end":6190.17},{"text":"downward","start":6190.17,"end":6190.69},{"text":"in","start":6190.77,"end":6190.97},{"text":"an","start":6190.97,"end":6191.09},{"text":"alarming","start":6191.09,"end":6191.65},{"text":"speed.","start":6191.65,"end":6192.13}]},{"text":"Sudan stands on the brink of humanitarian abyss.","start":6193.01,"end":6195.73,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"Sudan","start":6193.01,"end":6193.49},{"text":"stands","start":6193.49,"end":6193.89},{"text":"on","start":6193.89,"end":6193.97},{"text":"the","start":6193.97,"end":6194.09},{"text":"brink","start":6194.09,"end":6194.41},{"text":"of","start":6194.41,"end":6194.49},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6194.49,"end":6195.21},{"text":"abyss.","start":6195.21,"end":6195.73}]},{"text":"The ongoing armed conflict is plunging it deeper into chaos.","start":6196.65,"end":6200.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6196.65,"end":6196.73},{"text":"ongoing","start":6196.73,"end":6197.25},{"text":"armed","start":6197.25,"end":6197.57},{"text":"conflict","start":6197.57,"end":6198.21},{"text":"is","start":6198.21,"end":6198.45},{"text":"plunging","start":6198.45,"end":6199.21},{"text":"it","start":6199.21,"end":6199.41},{"text":"deeper","start":6199.41,"end":6199.81},{"text":"into","start":6199.81,"end":6200.13},{"text":"chaos.","start":6200.13,"end":6200.61}]},{"text":"undermining any prospect of stability and leaving the future of the country uncertain.","start":6201.33,"end":6205.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"undermining","start":6201.33,"end":6201.97},{"text":"any","start":6201.97,"end":6202.13},{"text":"prospect","start":6202.13,"end":6202.65},{"text":"of","start":6202.65,"end":6202.77},{"text":"stability","start":6202.77,"end":6203.57},{"text":"and","start":6203.73,"end":6203.97},{"text":"leaving","start":6203.97,"end":6204.21},{"text":"the","start":6204.21,"end":6204.33},{"text":"future","start":6204.33,"end":6204.73},{"text":"of","start":6204.73,"end":6204.81},{"text":"the","start":6204.81,"end":6204.89},{"text":"country","start":6204.89,"end":6205.29},{"text":"uncertain.","start":6205.29,"end":6205.97}]},{"text":"Today, we have once again heard reports that underscore the urgency of the Security Council's decisive action.","start":6206.93,"end":6213.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":6206.93,"end":6207.57},{"text":"we","start":6207.89,"end":6208.05},{"text":"have","start":6208.05,"end":6208.21},{"text":"once","start":6208.21,"end":6208.53},{"text":"again","start":6208.53,"end":6208.77},{"text":"heard","start":6208.77,"end":6209.09},{"text":"reports","start":6209.09,"end":6209.73},{"text":"that","start":6209.73,"end":6209.97},{"text":"underscore","start":6209.97,"end":6210.61},{"text":"the","start":6210.61,"end":6210.73},{"text":"urgency","start":6210.73,"end":6211.29},{"text":"of","start":6211.29,"end":6211.41},{"text":"the","start":6211.41,"end":6211.49},{"text":"Security","start":6211.49,"end":6211.97},{"text":"Council's","start":6211.97,"end":6212.53},{"text":"decisive","start":6212.85,"end":6213.49},{"text":"action.","start":6213.49,"end":6213.97}]},{"text":"The rapidly deteriorating security situation and mass displacements, coupled with a humanitarian disaster of unfathomable proportions, confirm the inescapable truth: there can be no military solution.","start":6215.41,"end":6230.85,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. 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Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Only","start":6246.81,"end":6247.09},{"text":"a","start":6247.09,"end":6247.13},{"text":"political","start":6247.13,"end":6247.73},{"text":"and","start":6247.73,"end":6247.85},{"text":"inclusive","start":6247.85,"end":6248.29},{"text":"negotiated","start":6248.29,"end":6248.97},{"text":"solution","start":6248.97,"end":6249.49},{"text":"can","start":6249.49,"end":6249.69},{"text":"bring","start":6249.69,"end":6249.97},{"text":"lasting","start":6249.97,"end":6250.41},{"text":"peace.","start":6250.41,"end":6250.89}]},{"text":"Dialogue, not destruction, must prevail.","start":6251.53,"end":6254.57,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. 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Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6255.53,"end":6255.69},{"text":"call","start":6255.69,"end":6256.01},{"text":"once","start":6256.01,"end":6256.25},{"text":"again","start":6256.25,"end":6256.65},{"text":"on","start":6256.65,"end":6256.73},{"text":"all","start":6256.73,"end":6256.97},{"text":"parties","start":6256.97,"end":6257.53},{"text":"to","start":6257.53,"end":6257.69},{"text":"engage","start":6257.69,"end":6258.17},{"text":"in","start":6258.17,"end":6258.25},{"text":"inclusive","start":6258.25,"end":6258.81},{"text":"and","start":6258.81,"end":6258.97},{"text":"honest","start":6258.97,"end":6259.41},{"text":"talks","start":6259.41,"end":6259.85},{"text":"I","start":6260.53,"end":6260.54},{"text":"urge","start":6260.61,"end":6260.85},{"text":"all","start":6260.85,"end":6261.09},{"text":"stakeholders","start":6261.09,"end":6261.97},{"text":"within","start":6261.97,"end":6262.53},{"text":"and","start":6262.61,"end":6262.85},{"text":"outside","start":6262.85,"end":6263.33},{"text":"of","start":6263.33,"end":6263.41},{"text":"Sudan","start":6263.41,"end":6264.05},{"text":"to","start":6264.69,"end":6264.77},{"text":"demonstrate","start":6264.77,"end":6265.41},{"text":"genuine","start":6265.41,"end":6265.89},{"text":"leadership","start":6265.89,"end":6266.41},{"text":"and","start":6266.41,"end":6266.53},{"text":"resolve.","start":6266.53,"end":6267.05}]},{"text":"External interference and the unchecked flow of arms fuel and further escalate the conflict, destabilize the region, and obstruct ongoing peace efforts.","start":6268.69,"end":6279.09,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"External","start":6268.69,"end":6269.21},{"text":"interference","start":6269.21,"end":6270.13},{"text":"and","start":6270.37,"end":6270.65},{"text":"the","start":6270.65,"end":6270.73},{"text":"unchecked","start":6270.73,"end":6271.17},{"text":"flow","start":6271.17,"end":6271.57},{"text":"of","start":6271.57,"end":6271.65},{"text":"arms","start":6271.65,"end":6272.21},{"text":"fuel","start":6272.37,"end":6273.09},{"text":"and","start":6273.09,"end":6273.33},{"text":"further","start":6273.33,"end":6273.73},{"text":"escalate","start":6273.73,"end":6274.17},{"text":"the","start":6274.17,"end":6274.29},{"text":"conflict,","start":6274.29,"end":6274.93},{"text":"destabilize","start":6275.53,"end":6276.21},{"text":"the","start":6276.21,"end":6276.29},{"text":"region,","start":6276.29,"end":6276.93},{"text":"and","start":6276.93,"end":6277.13},{"text":"obstruct","start":6277.13,"end":6277.73},{"text":"ongoing","start":6277.73,"end":6278.29},{"text":"peace","start":6278.29,"end":6278.53},{"text":"efforts.","start":6278.53,"end":6279.09}]},{"text":"All external actors must support, not hinder, the pursuit of peace.","start":6279.97,"end":6284.61,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."},{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":6279.97,"end":6280.21},{"text":"external","start":6280.21,"end":6280.77},{"text":"actors","start":6280.77,"end":6281.17},{"text":"must","start":6281.17,"end":6281.45},{"text":"support,","start":6281.45,"end":6282.13},{"text":"not","start":6282.37,"end":6282.77},{"text":"hinder,","start":6282.77,"end":6283.33},{"text":"the","start":6283.49,"end":6283.65},{"text":"pursuit","start":6283.65,"end":6283.97},{"text":"of","start":6283.97,"end":6284.13},{"text":"peace.","start":6284.13,"end":6284.61}]},{"text":"Mr. President, we have stated repeatedly that the protection of civilians must remain a priority.","start":6286.21,"end":6291.29,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6286.21,"end":6286.45},{"text":"President,","start":6286.45,"end":6286.89},{"text":"we","start":6286.89,"end":6287.01},{"text":"have","start":6287.01,"end":6287.17},{"text":"stated","start":6287.17,"end":6287.61},{"text":"repeatedly","start":6287.61,"end":6288.33},{"text":"that","start":6288.33,"end":6288.45},{"text":"the","start":6288.45,"end":6288.57},{"text":"protection","start":6288.57,"end":6289.09},{"text":"of","start":6289.09,"end":6289.17},{"text":"civilians","start":6289.17,"end":6289.77},{"text":"must","start":6289.77,"end":6290.09},{"text":"remain","start":6290.09,"end":6290.45},{"text":"a","start":6290.45,"end":6290.49},{"text":"priority.","start":6290.49,"end":6291.29}]},{"text":"International humanitarian law must be adhered to.","start":6292.17,"end":6294.89,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"International","start":6292.17,"end":6292.81},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6292.81,"end":6293.53},{"text":"law","start":6293.53,"end":6293.69},{"text":"must","start":6293.69,"end":6294.05},{"text":"be","start":6294.05,"end":6294.13},{"text":"adhered","start":6294.13,"end":6294.53},{"text":"to.","start":6294.53,"end":6294.89}]},{"text":"Yet relentless and intentional attacks on civilians, including humanitarian and healthcare workers, and on critical civilian infrastructure continue, highlighting the horrific consequences of unchecked violence.","start":6295.93,"end":6309.85,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":6295.93,"end":6296.25},{"text":"relentless","start":6296.25,"end":6296.97},{"text":"and","start":6296.97,"end":6297.17},{"text":"intentional","start":6297.17,"end":6297.77},{"text":"attacks","start":6297.77,"end":6298.17},{"text":"on","start":6298.17,"end":6298.25},{"text":"civilians,","start":6298.25,"end":6299.05},{"text":"including","start":6299.45,"end":6299.93},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6299.93,"end":6300.77},{"text":"and","start":6300.77,"end":6300.89},{"text":"healthcare","start":6300.89,"end":6301.37},{"text":"workers,","start":6301.37,"end":6302.01},{"text":"and","start":6302.49,"end":6302.65},{"text":"on","start":6302.65,"end":6302.73},{"text":"critical","start":6302.73,"end":6303.29},{"text":"civilian","start":6303.29,"end":6303.69},{"text":"infrastructure","start":6303.69,"end":6304.41},{"text":"continue,","start":6304.41,"end":6305.13},{"text":"highlighting","start":6305.93,"end":6306.73},{"text":"the","start":6306.73,"end":6306.85},{"text":"horrific","start":6306.85,"end":6307.49},{"text":"consequences","start":6307.49,"end":6308.49},{"text":"of","start":6308.49,"end":6308.69},{"text":"unchecked","start":6308.69,"end":6309.21},{"text":"violence.","start":6309.21,"end":6309.85}]},{"text":"Regrettably, starvation also remains a method of warfare in the country.","start":6311.09,"end":6316.21,"topics":[{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"Regrettably,","start":6311.09,"end":6311.89},{"text":"starvation","start":6311.97,"end":6312.77},{"text":"also","start":6312.77,"end":6313.17},{"text":"remains","start":6313.17,"end":6313.89},{"text":"a","start":6314.13,"end":6314.17},{"text":"method","start":6314.17,"end":6314.61},{"text":"of","start":6314.61,"end":6314.69},{"text":"warfare","start":6314.69,"end":6315.25},{"text":"in","start":6315.41,"end":6315.57},{"text":"the","start":6315.57,"end":6315.69},{"text":"country.","start":6315.69,"end":6316.21}]},{"text":"Let me be clear.","start":6317.33,"end":6318.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":6317.33,"end":6317.61},{"text":"me","start":6317.61,"end":6317.73},{"text":"be","start":6317.73,"end":6317.89},{"text":"clear.","start":6317.89,"end":6318.37}]},{"text":"These are all serious violations of international humanitarian law demanding accountability.","start":6318.85,"end":6324.45,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":6318.85,"end":6319.13},{"text":"are","start":6319.13,"end":6319.25},{"text":"all","start":6319.25,"end":6319.57},{"text":"serious","start":6319.57,"end":6320.17},{"text":"violations","start":6320.17,"end":6320.81},{"text":"of","start":6320.81,"end":6320.89},{"text":"international","start":6320.89,"end":6321.57},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6321.57,"end":6322.37},{"text":"law","start":6322.37,"end":6322.77},{"text":"demanding","start":6322.77,"end":6323.41},{"text":"accountability.","start":6323.41,"end":6324.45}]},{"text":"Even in war, there are rules.","start":6325.41,"end":6327.01,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Even","start":6325.41,"end":6325.81},{"text":"in","start":6325.81,"end":6325.89},{"text":"war,","start":6325.89,"end":6326.21},{"text":"there","start":6326.21,"end":6326.37},{"text":"are","start":6326.37,"end":6326.45},{"text":"rules.","start":6326.45,"end":6327.01}]},{"text":"Civilians must never be targets.","start":6327.41,"end":6330.53,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Civilians","start":6327.41,"end":6328.37},{"text":"must","start":6328.45,"end":6328.89},{"text":"never","start":6328.89,"end":6329.49},{"text":"be","start":6329.65,"end":6329.89},{"text":"targets.","start":6329.89,"end":6330.53}]},{"text":"We condemn widespread hostilities engulfing North Darfur, South Darfur, Greater Khartoum, and beyond including shelling and airstrikes on civilian areas, including IDP sites.","start":6331.73,"end":6343.25,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6331.73,"end":6331.93},{"text":"condemn","start":6331.93,"end":6332.37},{"text":"widespread","start":6332.37,"end":6332.85},{"text":"hostilities","start":6332.85,"end":6333.73},{"text":"engulfing","start":6333.73,"end":6334.29},{"text":"North","start":6334.29,"end":6334.57},{"text":"Darfur,","start":6334.57,"end":6335.09},{"text":"South","start":6335.49,"end":6335.93},{"text":"Darfur,","start":6335.93,"end":6336.37},{"text":"Greater","start":6336.37,"end":6336.85},{"text":"Khartoum,","start":6336.85,"end":6337.37},{"text":"and","start":6337.37,"end":6337.49},{"text":"beyond","start":6337.49,"end":6337.97},{"text":"including","start":6338.53,"end":6338.93},{"text":"shelling","start":6338.93,"end":6339.37},{"text":"and","start":6339.37,"end":6339.53},{"text":"airstrikes","start":6339.53,"end":6340.01},{"text":"on","start":6340.01,"end":6340.09},{"text":"civilian","start":6340.09,"end":6340.61},{"text":"areas,","start":6340.61,"end":6341.09},{"text":"including","start":6341.41,"end":6341.97},{"text":"IDP","start":6342.05,"end":6342.61},{"text":"sites.","start":6342.61,"end":6343.25}]},{"text":"Women and children bear the heaviest brunt.","start":6344.93,"end":6347.57,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Women","start":6344.93,"end":6345.25},{"text":"and","start":6345.25,"end":6345.37},{"text":"children","start":6345.37,"end":6346.05},{"text":"bear","start":6346.21,"end":6346.45},{"text":"the","start":6346.45,"end":6346.57},{"text":"heaviest","start":6346.57,"end":6347.05},{"text":"brunt.","start":6347.05,"end":6347.57}]},{"text":"Widespread human rights violations and abuses, sexual and gender-based violence, including conflict-related sexual violence, reaffirm the dire need for accountability.","start":6347.97,"end":6358.69,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. 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Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Widespread","start":6347.97,"end":6348.57},{"text":"human","start":6348.61,"end":6348.93},{"text":"rights","start":6348.93,"end":6349.21},{"text":"violations","start":6349.21,"end":6349.77},{"text":"and","start":6349.77,"end":6349.93},{"text":"abuses,","start":6349.93,"end":6350.61},{"text":"sexual","start":6351.01,"end":6351.65},{"text":"and","start":6351.65,"end":6351.81},{"text":"gender-based","start":6351.81,"end":6352.45},{"text":"violence,","start":6352.45,"end":6353.09},{"text":"including","start":6353.17,"end":6353.77},{"text":"conflict-related","start":6353.77,"end":6354.65},{"text":"sexual","start":6354.65,"end":6355.09},{"text":"violence,","start":6355.09,"end":6355.73},{"text":"reaffirm","start":6355.73,"end":6356.45},{"text":"the","start":6356.69,"end":6356.93},{"text":"dire","start":6356.93,"end":6357.33},{"text":"need","start":6357.33,"end":6357.65},{"text":"for","start":6357.65,"end":6357.81},{"text":"accountability.","start":6357.81,"end":6358.69}]},{"text":"Mr. President, the Security Council has a responsibility and a moral imperative to do more.","start":6360.17,"end":6365.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6360.17,"end":6360.41},{"text":"President,","start":6360.41,"end":6360.89},{"text":"the","start":6360.89,"end":6360.97},{"text":"Security","start":6360.97,"end":6361.53},{"text":"Council","start":6361.53,"end":6362.13},{"text":"has","start":6362.21,"end":6362.45},{"text":"a","start":6362.45,"end":6362.53},{"text":"responsibility","start":6362.53,"end":6363.49},{"text":"and","start":6363.49,"end":6363.65},{"text":"a","start":6363.65,"end":6363.69},{"text":"moral","start":6363.69,"end":6364.13},{"text":"imperative","start":6364.13,"end":6364.77},{"text":"to","start":6364.77,"end":6364.93},{"text":"do","start":6364.93,"end":6365.09},{"text":"more.","start":6365.09,"end":6365.49}]},{"text":"utilizing every diplomatic tool available.","start":6366.25,"end":6368.57,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"utilizing","start":6366.25,"end":6366.89},{"text":"every","start":6366.89,"end":6367.17},{"text":"diplomatic","start":6367.17,"end":6367.73},{"text":"tool","start":6367.73,"end":6368.01},{"text":"available.","start":6368.01,"end":6368.57}]},{"text":"Doing nothing cannot be an option.","start":6369.37,"end":6371.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Doing","start":6369.37,"end":6369.69},{"text":"nothing","start":6369.69,"end":6370.25},{"text":"cannot","start":6370.25,"end":6370.81},{"text":"be","start":6370.81,"end":6371.01},{"text":"an","start":6371.01,"end":6371.13},{"text":"option.","start":6371.13,"end":6371.69}]},{"text":"We, the Council members, must breach our divisions and take bold and decisive action.","start":6372.65,"end":6377.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We,","start":6372.65,"end":6372.97},{"text":"the","start":6372.97,"end":6373.09},{"text":"Council","start":6373.09,"end":6373.57},{"text":"members,","start":6373.57,"end":6374.09},{"text":"must","start":6374.09,"end":6374.45},{"text":"breach","start":6374.45,"end":6374.73},{"text":"our","start":6374.73,"end":6374.89},{"text":"divisions","start":6374.89,"end":6375.61},{"text":"and","start":6375.61,"end":6375.81},{"text":"take","start":6375.81,"end":6376.05},{"text":"bold","start":6376.05,"end":6376.37},{"text":"and","start":6376.37,"end":6376.49},{"text":"decisive","start":6376.49,"end":6377.05},{"text":"action.","start":6377.05,"end":6377.53}]},{"text":"History shows that even in the worst of conflicts, when we stand on the side of protecting civilians and respecting international law, human rights, and human dignity, we can sway the tide of conflict.","start":6378.33,"end":6389.93,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"History","start":6378.33,"end":6378.85},{"text":"shows","start":6378.85,"end":6379.29},{"text":"that","start":6379.29,"end":6379.45},{"text":"even","start":6379.45,"end":6379.69},{"text":"in","start":6379.69,"end":6379.77},{"text":"the","start":6379.77,"end":6379.93},{"text":"worst","start":6379.93,"end":6380.29},{"text":"of","start":6380.29,"end":6380.41},{"text":"conflicts,","start":6380.41,"end":6381.05},{"text":"when","start":6381.57,"end":6381.81},{"text":"we","start":6381.81,"end":6381.93},{"text":"stand","start":6381.93,"end":6382.29},{"text":"on","start":6382.29,"end":6382.37},{"text":"the","start":6382.37,"end":6382.45},{"text":"side","start":6382.45,"end":6382.77},{"text":"of","start":6382.77,"end":6382.85},{"text":"protecting","start":6382.85,"end":6383.37},{"text":"civilians","start":6383.37,"end":6384.13},{"text":"and","start":6384.13,"end":6384.25},{"text":"respecting","start":6384.25,"end":6384.81},{"text":"international","start":6384.81,"end":6385.81},{"text":"law,","start":6385.81,"end":6385.89},{"text":"human","start":6386.25,"end":6386.65},{"text":"rights,","start":6386.65,"end":6386.97},{"text":"and","start":6386.97,"end":6387.09},{"text":"human","start":6387.09,"end":6387.37},{"text":"dignity,","start":6387.37,"end":6387.93},{"text":"we","start":6387.93,"end":6388.09},{"text":"can","start":6388.09,"end":6388.25},{"text":"sway","start":6388.25,"end":6388.65},{"text":"the","start":6388.65,"end":6388.73},{"text":"tide","start":6388.73,"end":6389.09},{"text":"of","start":6389.09,"end":6389.21},{"text":"conflict.","start":6389.21,"end":6389.93}]},{"text":"Our message to the warring parties must be clear and unanimous.","start":6391.37,"end":6394.65,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":6391.37,"end":6391.69},{"text":"message","start":6391.69,"end":6392.09},{"text":"to","start":6392.09,"end":6392.21},{"text":"the","start":6392.21,"end":6392.33},{"text":"warring","start":6392.33,"end":6392.65},{"text":"parties","start":6392.65,"end":6393.05},{"text":"must","start":6393.05,"end":6393.29},{"text":"be","start":6393.29,"end":6393.45},{"text":"clear","start":6393.45,"end":6393.85},{"text":"and","start":6393.85,"end":6393.97},{"text":"unanimous.","start":6393.97,"end":6394.65}]},{"text":"cease hostilities, commit to negotiations, and prioritize the protection of civilians.","start":6395.53,"end":6401.61,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"cease","start":6395.53,"end":6395.69},{"text":"hostilities,","start":6395.69,"end":6396.65},{"text":"commit","start":6397.21,"end":6397.65},{"text":"to","start":6397.65,"end":6397.73},{"text":"negotiations,","start":6397.73,"end":6398.89},{"text":"and","start":6399.05,"end":6399.29},{"text":"prioritize","start":6399.29,"end":6400.09},{"text":"the","start":6400.09,"end":6400.21},{"text":"protection","start":6400.21,"end":6400.81},{"text":"of","start":6400.81,"end":6400.89},{"text":"civilians.","start":6400.89,"end":6401.61}]},{"text":"Slovenia stands ready to work closely with all members of this Council and other partners to support a peaceful, just, and enduring future for Sudan.","start":6402.65,"end":6410.97,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and 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conclusion, Mr. President, peace does not belong to those who are able to win it, nor is it a privilege for the fortunate 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one should have to earn peace, and no one should be denied the opportunity to live in it.","start":6420.97,"end":6426.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"No","start":6420.97,"end":6421.29},{"text":"one","start":6421.29,"end":6421.77},{"text":"should","start":6421.77,"end":6422.01},{"text":"have","start":6422.01,"end":6422.25},{"text":"to","start":6422.25,"end":6422.41},{"text":"earn","start":6422.41,"end":6422.65},{"text":"peace,","start":6422.65,"end":6423.05},{"text":"and","start":6423.53,"end":6423.65},{"text":"no","start":6423.65,"end":6423.89},{"text":"one","start":6423.89,"end":6424.21},{"text":"should","start":6424.21,"end":6424.49},{"text":"be","start":6424.49,"end":6424.61},{"text":"denied","start":6424.61,"end":6425.05},{"text":"the","start":6425.05,"end":6425.13},{"text":"opportunity","start":6425.13,"end":6425.81},{"text":"to","start":6425.81,"end":6425.97},{"text":"live","start":6425.97,"end":6426.17},{"text":"in","start":6426.17,"end":6426.29},{"text":"it.","start":6426.29,"end":6426.53}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":6427.09,"end":6427.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6427.09,"end":6427.25},{"text":"thank","start":6427.25,"end":6427.57},{"text":"you.","start":6427.57,"end":6427.65}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"SVN","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Slovenia"}},{"statement_number":27,"start":6429.01,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=1:47:10","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Slovenia for their statement.","start":6429.01,"end":6431.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6429.01,"end":6429.17},{"text":"thank","start":6429.17,"end":6429.41},{"text":"the","start":6429.41,"end":6429.49},{"text":"representative","start":6429.49,"end":6430.13},{"text":"of","start":6430.13,"end":6430.21},{"text":"Slovenia","start":6430.21,"end":6430.69},{"text":"for","start":6430.69,"end":6430.85},{"text":"their","start":6430.85,"end":6431.01},{"text":"statement.","start":6431.01,"end":6431.49}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of the Russian Federation.","start":6432.05,"end":6434.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6432.05,"end":6432.21},{"text":"now","start":6432.21,"end":6432.37},{"text":"give","start":6432.37,"end":6432.53},{"text":"the","start":6432.53,"end":6432.61},{"text":"floor","start":6432.61,"end":6432.85},{"text":"to","start":6432.85,"end":6432.97},{"text":"the","start":6432.97,"end":6433.09},{"text":"representative","start":6433.09,"end":6433.65},{"text":"of","start":6433.65,"end":6433.73},{"text":"the","start":6433.73,"end":6433.89},{"text":"Russian","start":6433.89,"end":6434.21},{"text":"Federation.","start":6434.21,"end":6434.69}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"USA","group":null,"function":"President of the Council","affiliation_full":"United States of America"}},{"statement_number":28,"start":6436.37,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=1:47:17","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, we are grateful to the Director.","start":6436.37,"end":6440.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6436.37,"end":6436.65},{"text":"President,","start":6436.65,"end":6437.25},{"text":"we","start":6438.61,"end":6438.85},{"text":"are","start":6438.85,"end":6438.93},{"text":"grateful","start":6438.93,"end":6439.33},{"text":"to","start":6439.33,"end":6439.49},{"text":"the","start":6439.49,"end":6439.61},{"text":"Director.","start":6439.61,"end":6440.21}]},{"text":"of Operations of OCHA, Madame Vasonu, for her briefing.","start":6440.97,"end":6444.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"of","start":6440.97,"end":6441.05},{"text":"Operations","start":6441.05,"end":6441.93},{"text":"of","start":6441.97,"end":6442.17},{"text":"OCHA,","start":6442.33,"end":6442.65},{"text":"Madame","start":6442.65,"end":6442.89},{"text":"Vasonu,","start":6442.89,"end":6443.37},{"text":"for","start":6443.37,"end":6443.49},{"text":"her","start":6443.49,"end":6443.61},{"text":"briefing.","start":6443.61,"end":6444.09}]},{"text":"And we thank Mr. Saad Bakr Eldin, Sultan of the Massalit, for the information that he has provided us with.","start":6444.49,"end":6451.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6444.49,"end":6444.69},{"text":"we","start":6444.69,"end":6444.89},{"text":"thank","start":6444.89,"end":6445.21},{"text":"Mr.","start":6445.21,"end":6445.61},{"text":"Saad","start":6445.61,"end":6445.93},{"text":"Bakr","start":6445.93,"end":6446.29},{"text":"Eldin,","start":6446.29,"end":6446.89},{"text":"Sultan","start":6447.21,"end":6447.93},{"text":"of","start":6447.93,"end":6448.09},{"text":"the","start":6448.09,"end":6448.25},{"text":"Massalit,","start":6448.25,"end":6448.81},{"text":"for","start":6448.81,"end":6449.53},{"text":"the","start":6449.53,"end":6449.65},{"text":"information","start":6449.65,"end":6450.17},{"text":"that","start":6450.17,"end":6450.29},{"text":"he","start":6450.29,"end":6450.37},{"text":"has","start":6450.37,"end":6450.49},{"text":"provided","start":6450.49,"end":6450.89},{"text":"us","start":6450.89,"end":6451.13},{"text":"with.","start":6451.21,"end":6451.45}]},{"text":"We welcome the participation in today's meeting of the Permanent Representative of Sudan, Egypt, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates.","start":6451.53,"end":6459.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6451.53,"end":6451.61},{"text":"welcome","start":6451.61,"end":6451.89},{"text":"the","start":6451.89,"end":6451.97},{"text":"participation","start":6451.97,"end":6452.65},{"text":"in","start":6452.65,"end":6452.73},{"text":"today's","start":6452.73,"end":6453.13},{"text":"meeting","start":6453.13,"end":6453.61},{"text":"of","start":6454.01,"end":6454.17},{"text":"the","start":6454.17,"end":6454.25},{"text":"Permanent","start":6454.25,"end":6454.61},{"text":"Representative","start":6454.61,"end":6455.13},{"text":"of","start":6455.13,"end":6455.21},{"text":"Sudan,","start":6455.21,"end":6455.77},{"text":"Egypt,","start":6456.01,"end":6456.97},{"text":"Turkey,","start":6457.29,"end":6458.01},{"text":"and","start":6458.01,"end":6458.17},{"text":"the","start":6458.17,"end":6458.25},{"text":"United","start":6458.25,"end":6458.65},{"text":"Arab","start":6458.65,"end":6458.89},{"text":"Emirates.","start":6458.89,"end":6459.61}]},{"text":"We listened to the prosecutorial lecture from the specialist on Sudan, Madame Shana Lewis.","start":6460.41,"end":6468.25,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6460.41,"end":6460.65},{"text":"listened","start":6460.65,"end":6461.29},{"text":"to","start":6461.37,"end":6462.01},{"text":"the","start":6463.21,"end":6463.53},{"text":"prosecutorial","start":6463.53,"end":6464.37},{"text":"lecture","start":6464.37,"end":6464.73},{"text":"from","start":6464.73,"end":6465.05},{"text":"the","start":6465.05,"end":6465.25},{"text":"specialist","start":6465.25,"end":6465.73},{"text":"on","start":6465.73,"end":6465.85},{"text":"Sudan,","start":6465.85,"end":6466.49},{"text":"Madame","start":6466.65,"end":6467.05},{"text":"Shana","start":6467.05,"end":6467.53},{"text":"Lewis.","start":6467.53,"end":6468.25}]},{"text":"Mr. President, unfortunately, the armed conflict in Sudan has become protracted and prolonged, and at the same","start":6469.53,"end":6476.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6469.53,"end":6469.73},{"text":"President,","start":6469.73,"end":6470.29},{"text":"unfortunately,","start":6470.29,"end":6471.21},{"text":"the","start":6471.29,"end":6471.45},{"text":"armed","start":6471.45,"end":6471.73},{"text":"conflict","start":6471.73,"end":6472.41},{"text":"in","start":6472.81,"end":6472.97},{"text":"Sudan","start":6472.97,"end":6473.45},{"text":"has","start":6473.45,"end":6473.69},{"text":"become","start":6473.69,"end":6474.01},{"text":"protracted","start":6474.01,"end":6474.97},{"text":"and","start":6475.05,"end":6475.21},{"text":"prolonged,","start":6475.21,"end":6476.01},{"text":"and","start":6476.25,"end":6476.41},{"text":"at","start":6476.41,"end":6476.49},{"text":"the","start":6476.49,"end":6476.57},{"text":"same","start":6476.57,"end":6476.81}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"time, the situation on the ground has been evolving to a certain extent.","start":6476.81,"end":6481.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"time,","start":6476.81,"end":6477.05},{"text":"the","start":6477.05,"end":6477.13},{"text":"situation","start":6477.13,"end":6477.77},{"text":"on","start":6477.77,"end":6477.89},{"text":"the","start":6477.89,"end":6477.97},{"text":"ground","start":6477.97,"end":6478.65},{"text":"has","start":6479.05,"end":6479.33},{"text":"been","start":6479.33,"end":6479.53},{"text":"evolving","start":6479.53,"end":6479.93},{"text":"to","start":6479.93,"end":6480.09},{"text":"a","start":6480.09,"end":6480.13},{"text":"certain","start":6480.13,"end":6480.53},{"text":"extent.","start":6480.53,"end":6481.09}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"However, not a single of the parties has a strategic advantage.","start":6481.09,"end":6485.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":6481.09,"end":6481.61},{"text":"not","start":6481.85,"end":6482.13},{"text":"a","start":6482.13,"end":6482.17},{"text":"single","start":6482.17,"end":6482.73},{"text":"of","start":6482.73,"end":6482.89},{"text":"the","start":6482.89,"end":6483.05},{"text":"parties","start":6483.05,"end":6483.45},{"text":"has","start":6483.45,"end":6483.61},{"text":"a","start":6483.61,"end":6483.69},{"text":"strategic","start":6483.69,"end":6484.17},{"text":"advantage.","start":6484.17,"end":6485.37}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"We have witnessed sporadic successes of the army in Khartoum and El-Gazira.","start":6485.37,"end":6491.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6485.37,"end":6485.53},{"text":"have","start":6485.53,"end":6485.69},{"text":"witnessed","start":6486.01,"end":6486.97},{"text":"sporadic","start":6487.37,"end":6488.01},{"text":"successes","start":6488.01,"end":6488.57},{"text":"of","start":6488.57,"end":6488.65},{"text":"the","start":6488.65,"end":6488.81},{"text":"army","start":6488.81,"end":6489.09},{"text":"in","start":6489.09,"end":6489.21},{"text":"Khartoum","start":6489.21,"end":6489.77},{"text":"and","start":6489.85,"end":6490.49},{"text":"El-Gazira.","start":6490.49,"end":6491.37}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Against this backdrop, the Rapid Support Forces are attempting to focus on the greater Darfur,","start":6491.45,"end":6496.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Against","start":6491.45,"end":6491.77},{"text":"this","start":6491.77,"end":6492.01},{"text":"backdrop,","start":6492.01,"end":6492.41},{"text":"the","start":6492.41,"end":6492.53},{"text":"Rapid","start":6492.53,"end":6492.81},{"text":"Support","start":6492.81,"end":6493.21},{"text":"Forces","start":6493.21,"end":6493.69},{"text":"are","start":6494.01,"end":6494.29},{"text":"attempting","start":6494.29,"end":6494.77},{"text":"to","start":6494.77,"end":6494.89},{"text":"focus","start":6494.89,"end":6495.25},{"text":"on","start":6495.25,"end":6495.33},{"text":"the","start":6495.33,"end":6495.41},{"text":"greater","start":6495.41,"end":6495.69},{"text":"Darfur,","start":6495.69,"end":6496.41}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"and this is resulting in a new wave of tensions, the country's economic and social problems are deepening.","start":6496.73,"end":6503.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":6496.73,"end":6496.93},{"text":"this","start":6496.93,"end":6497.13},{"text":"is","start":6497.13,"end":6497.29},{"text":"resulting","start":6497.29,"end":6497.85},{"text":"in","start":6497.85,"end":6498.09},{"text":"a","start":6498.09,"end":6498.13},{"text":"new","start":6498.13,"end":6498.49},{"text":"wave","start":6498.49,"end":6499.13},{"text":"of","start":6499.17,"end":6499.29},{"text":"tensions,","start":6499.49,"end":6500.09},{"text":"the","start":6500.09,"end":6500.25},{"text":"country's","start":6500.25,"end":6500.73},{"text":"economic","start":6500.73,"end":6501.13},{"text":"and","start":6501.13,"end":6501.29},{"text":"social","start":6501.29,"end":6501.61},{"text":"problems","start":6501.61,"end":6502.25},{"text":"are","start":6502.25,"end":6502.65},{"text":"deepening.","start":6502.65,"end":6503.37}]},{"text":"International efforts to launch an intra-Sudanese peace process are deadlocked.","start":6503.85,"end":6510.09,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"International","start":6503.85,"end":6504.65},{"text":"efforts","start":6504.65,"end":6505.13},{"text":"to","start":6505.13,"end":6505.33},{"text":"launch","start":6505.33,"end":6505.81},{"text":"an","start":6505.81,"end":6506.01},{"text":"intra-Sudanese","start":6506.01,"end":6507.69},{"text":"peace","start":6507.69,"end":6508.01},{"text":"process","start":6508.01,"end":6508.57},{"text":"are","start":6508.57,"end":6508.89},{"text":"deadlocked.","start":6509.21,"end":6510.09}]},{"text":"The main objective at the present juncture remains a ceasefire in Sudan.","start":6510.25,"end":6516.01,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6510.25,"end":6510.41},{"text":"main","start":6510.41,"end":6510.89},{"text":"objective","start":6510.89,"end":6511.57},{"text":"at","start":6511.57,"end":6511.65},{"text":"the","start":6511.65,"end":6511.73},{"text":"present","start":6511.73,"end":6512.33},{"text":"juncture","start":6512.33,"end":6512.77},{"text":"remains","start":6512.77,"end":6513.53},{"text":"a","start":6513.85,"end":6513.89},{"text":"ceasefire","start":6513.89,"end":6514.73},{"text":"in","start":6514.73,"end":6515.13},{"text":"Sudan.","start":6515.13,"end":6516.01}]},{"text":"Otherwise, any steps to protect civilians, to deliver full humanitarian access, to save women and children from violence will prove to be ineffective.","start":6517.05,"end":6527.77,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. 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Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Otherwise,","start":6517.05,"end":6517.85},{"text":"any","start":6517.93,"end":6518.25},{"text":"steps","start":6518.25,"end":6518.89},{"text":"to","start":6518.89,"end":6519.09},{"text":"protect","start":6519.09,"end":6519.69},{"text":"civilians,","start":6519.69,"end":6520.81},{"text":"to","start":6521.05,"end":6521.21},{"text":"deliver","start":6521.21,"end":6521.57},{"text":"full","start":6521.57,"end":6521.77},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6521.77,"end":6522.33},{"text":"access,","start":6522.33,"end":6522.73},{"text":"to","start":6522.73,"end":6522.93},{"text":"save","start":6522.93,"end":6523.69},{"text":"women","start":6523.69,"end":6524.17},{"text":"and","start":6524.17,"end":6524.33},{"text":"children","start":6524.33,"end":6524.73},{"text":"from","start":6524.73,"end":6524.97},{"text":"violence","start":6524.97,"end":6525.45},{"text":"will","start":6525.45,"end":6525.69},{"text":"prove","start":6525.69,"end":6526.09},{"text":"to","start":6526.09,"end":6526.25},{"text":"be","start":6526.25,"end":6526.57},{"text":"ineffective.","start":6526.65,"end":6527.77}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"And only the parties to the conflict themselves are in a position to reach agreement about this.","start":6529.45,"end":6535.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6529.45,"end":6530.25},{"text":"only","start":6530.65,"end":6531.29},{"text":"the","start":6531.29,"end":6531.57},{"text":"parties","start":6531.61,"end":6531.97},{"text":"to","start":6531.97,"end":6532.05},{"text":"the","start":6532.05,"end":6532.13},{"text":"conflict","start":6532.17,"end":6532.57},{"text":"themselves","start":6532.57,"end":6533.25},{"text":"are","start":6533.25,"end":6533.33},{"text":"in","start":6533.33,"end":6533.41},{"text":"a","start":6533.41,"end":6533.45},{"text":"position","start":6533.45,"end":6533.85},{"text":"to","start":6533.85,"end":6533.97},{"text":"reach","start":6533.97,"end":6534.09},{"text":"agreement","start":6534.09,"end":6534.49},{"text":"about","start":6534.49,"end":6534.73},{"text":"this.","start":6534.73,"end":6535.05}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Imposition of parameters for such solutions or compelling them to engage in negotiations through ultimatums is","start":6535.05,"end":6542.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Imposition","start":6535.05,"end":6535.81},{"text":"of","start":6535.81,"end":6536.01},{"text":"parameters","start":6536.01,"end":6536.65},{"text":"for","start":6536.65,"end":6536.81},{"text":"such","start":6536.81,"end":6537.05},{"text":"solutions","start":6537.05,"end":6537.69},{"text":"or","start":6537.77,"end":6538.01},{"text":"compelling","start":6538.01,"end":6538.57},{"text":"them","start":6538.57,"end":6538.81},{"text":"to","start":6538.81,"end":6538.93},{"text":"engage","start":6538.93,"end":6539.29},{"text":"in","start":6539.29,"end":6539.37},{"text":"negotiations","start":6539.37,"end":6540.17},{"text":"through","start":6540.17,"end":6540.73},{"text":"ultimatums","start":6540.97,"end":6541.69},{"text":"is","start":6541.69,"end":6542.01}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"both unacceptable and not professional.","start":6542.01,"end":6544.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"both","start":6542.01,"end":6542.25},{"text":"unacceptable","start":6542.25,"end":6543.13},{"text":"and","start":6543.13,"end":6543.25},{"text":"not","start":6543.25,"end":6543.53},{"text":"professional.","start":6543.53,"end":6544.25}]},{"text":"In this context, we support the efforts of the personal envoy of the UN Secretary General on Sudan, Mr. Lamamra, in seeking to help the parties find common ground.","start":6544.49,"end":6554.57,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. 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They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"put","start":6572.49,"end":6572.69},{"text":"to","start":6572.69,"end":6572.77},{"text":"an","start":6572.77,"end":6572.89},{"text":"end.","start":6572.89,"end":6573.45}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"External support for the conflict and efforts by certain states to implement in the country dubious schemes of political engineering merely worsens the plight of ordinary Sudanese.","start":6573.85,"end":6585.49,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. 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have not heard anything other than that.","start":6735.05,"end":6736.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6735.05,"end":6735.13},{"text":"have","start":6735.13,"end":6735.25},{"text":"not","start":6735.25,"end":6735.49},{"text":"heard","start":6735.49,"end":6735.73},{"text":"anything","start":6735.73,"end":6736.05},{"text":"other","start":6736.05,"end":6736.29},{"text":"than","start":6736.29,"end":6736.45},{"text":"that.","start":6736.45,"end":6736.69}]},{"text":"You are consistently trying to pin labels on the leadership of Sudan, denigrating them as authorities instead of the 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in this way, you are continuing to be biased in Sudanese affairs, fueling centrifugal trends.","start":6743.69,"end":6750.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6743.69,"end":6743.81},{"text":"in","start":6743.81,"end":6743.89},{"text":"this","start":6743.89,"end":6744.05},{"text":"way,","start":6744.05,"end":6744.29},{"text":"you","start":6744.61,"end":6745.09},{"text":"are","start":6745.17,"end":6745.57},{"text":"continuing","start":6745.73,"end":6746.37},{"text":"to","start":6746.37,"end":6746.49},{"text":"be","start":6746.49,"end":6746.61},{"text":"biased","start":6746.61,"end":6747.13},{"text":"in","start":6747.13,"end":6747.25},{"text":"Sudanese","start":6747.25,"end":6747.69},{"text":"affairs,","start":6747.77,"end":6748.29},{"text":"fueling","start":6748.61,"end":6749.01},{"text":"centrifugal","start":6749.01,"end":6749.89},{"text":"trends.","start":6749.89,"end":6750.61}]},{"text":"And we reject these approaches because, for us, the sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity of this brotherly country is not mere noise and is certainly not a bargaining 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view the Supreme Sovereignty Council as the highest legitimate governing body in Sudan, which is capable of ensuring the resilience of state institutions and continuity of governance.","start":6764.13,"end":6775.89,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. 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Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":6776.29,"end":6776.49},{"text":"U.S.","start":6776.49,"end":6776.89},{"text":"colleagues,","start":6776.89,"end":6777.37},{"text":"apparently","start":6777.37,"end":6778.17},{"text":"having","start":6778.25,"end":6778.65},{"text":"grasped","start":6778.81,"end":6779.61},{"text":"the","start":6779.61,"end":6779.73},{"text":"fact","start":6779.73,"end":6779.97},{"text":"that","start":6779.97,"end":6780.25},{"text":"there","start":6780.25,"end":6780.41},{"text":"is","start":6780.41,"end":6780.49},{"text":"no","start":6780.49,"end":6780.65},{"text":"alternative","start":6780.65,"end":6781.13},{"text":"to","start":6781.13,"end":6781.25},{"text":"this","start":6781.25,"end":6781.45},{"text":"policy,","start":6781.45,"end":6781.93},{"text":"ultimately","start":6782.25,"end":6782.81},{"text":"they","start":6782.81,"end":6782.93},{"text":"did","start":6782.93,"end":6783.17},{"text":"decide","start":6783.17,"end":6783.53},{"text":"in","start":6783.53,"end":6783.65},{"text":"November","start":6783.65,"end":6784.01},{"text":"to","start":6784.01,"end":6784.13},{"text":"finally","start":6784.13,"end":6784.45},{"text":"dispatch","start":6784.45,"end":6784.93},{"text":"a","start":6784.93,"end":6784.97},{"text":"special","start":6784.97,"end":6785.37},{"text":"envoy,","start":6785.37,"end":6785.85},{"text":"Tom","start":6786.17,"end":6786.41},{"text":"Perriello,","start":6786.41,"end":6787.13},{"text":"to","start":6787.45,"end":6787.69},{"text":"Port","start":6787.69,"end":6788.01},{"text":"Sudan","start":6788.01,"end":6788.49},{"text":"to","start":6788.49,"end":6788.57},{"text":"engage","start":6788.57,"end":6788.89},{"text":"in","start":6788.89,"end":6788.97},{"text":"contact","start":6788.97,"end":6789.77},{"text":"with","start":6789.77,"end":6790.33},{"text":"the","start":6790.49,"end":6790.57},{"text":"chairman","start":6790.57,"end":6791.01},{"text":"of","start":6791.01,"end":6791.09},{"text":"the","start":6791.09,"end":6791.17},{"text":"Sovereignty","start":6791.17,"end":6791.57},{"text":"Council.","start":6791.57,"end":6792.17}]},{"text":"However, as far as we are aware, the U.S. special envoy distinguished himself merely with lectures and biased assessments about the humanitarian situation in Sudan.","start":6792.57,"end":6804.41,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":6792.57,"end":6793.33},{"text":"as","start":6793.33,"end":6793.45},{"text":"far","start":6793.45,"end":6793.65},{"text":"as","start":6793.65,"end":6793.77},{"text":"we","start":6793.77,"end":6794.01},{"text":"are","start":6794.01,"end":6794.25},{"text":"aware,","start":6794.25,"end":6794.73},{"text":"the","start":6794.73,"end":6794.85},{"text":"U.S.","start":6794.89,"end":6795.81},{"text":"special","start":6795.81,"end":6796.25},{"text":"envoy","start":6796.25,"end":6796.57},{"text":"distinguished","start":6796.57,"end":6797.45},{"text":"himself","start":6797.45,"end":6798.09},{"text":"merely","start":6798.41,"end":6799.21},{"text":"with","start":6799.37,"end":6799.69},{"text":"lectures","start":6799.77,"end":6800.49},{"text":"and","start":6800.49,"end":6800.73},{"text":"biased","start":6800.73,"end":6801.17},{"text":"assessments","start":6801.17,"end":6802.01},{"text":"about","start":6802.25,"end":6802.49},{"text":"the","start":6802.49,"end":6802.57},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6802.57,"end":6803.09},{"text":"situation","start":6803.09,"end":6803.85},{"text":"in","start":6803.85,"end":6803.93},{"text":"Sudan.","start":6803.93,"end":6804.41}]},{"text":"Unfortunately, instead of dialogue with Sudan, they have elected to adopt a practice of the consistent and systematic stepping up of pressure on the humanitarian, human rights, and other issues.","start":6804.65,"end":6816.49,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Unfortunately,","start":6804.65,"end":6805.33},{"text":"instead","start":6805.33,"end":6805.61},{"text":"of","start":6805.61,"end":6805.69},{"text":"dialogue","start":6805.69,"end":6806.09},{"text":"with","start":6806.33,"end":6806.41},{"text":"Sudan,","start":6806.41,"end":6806.81},{"text":"they","start":6806.81,"end":6806.93},{"text":"have","start":6806.93,"end":6807.13},{"text":"elected","start":6807.13,"end":6807.57},{"text":"to","start":6807.57,"end":6807.85},{"text":"adopt","start":6807.85,"end":6808.61},{"text":"a","start":6808.61,"end":6808.65},{"text":"practice","start":6808.73,"end":6809.37},{"text":"of","start":6809.81,"end":6810.01},{"text":"the","start":6810.01,"end":6810.21},{"text":"consistent","start":6810.65,"end":6811.53},{"text":"and","start":6811.53,"end":6811.65},{"text":"systematic","start":6811.65,"end":6812.41},{"text":"stepping","start":6812.41,"end":6812.89},{"text":"up","start":6812.89,"end":6813.09},{"text":"of","start":6813.09,"end":6813.17},{"text":"pressure","start":6813.17,"end":6813.77},{"text":"on","start":6814.09,"end":6814.25},{"text":"the","start":6814.25,"end":6814.33},{"text":"humanitarian,","start":6814.33,"end":6815.13},{"text":"human","start":6815.13,"end":6815.41},{"text":"rights,","start":6815.41,"end":6815.65},{"text":"and","start":6815.65,"end":6815.81},{"text":"other","start":6815.85,"end":6816.09},{"text":"issues.","start":6816.09,"end":6816.49}]},{"text":"And this is precisely what is prolonging the conflict.","start":6816.49,"end":6820.01,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6816.49,"end":6816.61},{"text":"this","start":6816.61,"end":6816.77},{"text":"is","start":6816.77,"end":6816.89},{"text":"precisely","start":6816.89,"end":6817.81},{"text":"what","start":6817.81,"end":6818.01},{"text":"is","start":6818.01,"end":6818.25},{"text":"prolonging","start":6818.41,"end":6819.13},{"text":"the","start":6819.13,"end":6819.21},{"text":"conflict.","start":6819.21,"end":6820.01}]},{"text":"Let us recall that Sudan has already tested firsthand the whole range of tools at the disposal of the Security Council, including a peacekeeping operation and a special political mission.","start":6821.45,"end":6831.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":6821.45,"end":6821.61},{"text":"us","start":6821.61,"end":6821.77},{"text":"recall","start":6821.77,"end":6822.17},{"text":"that","start":6822.17,"end":6822.33},{"text":"Sudan","start":6822.33,"end":6822.89},{"text":"has","start":6822.89,"end":6823.13},{"text":"already","start":6823.13,"end":6823.77},{"text":"tested","start":6824.09,"end":6824.57},{"text":"firsthand","start":6824.57,"end":6825.37},{"text":"the","start":6825.37,"end":6825.53},{"text":"whole","start":6825.53,"end":6825.93},{"text":"range","start":6825.93,"end":6826.17},{"text":"of","start":6826.17,"end":6826.25},{"text":"tools","start":6826.25,"end":6826.61},{"text":"at","start":6826.61,"end":6826.73},{"text":"the","start":6826.73,"end":6826.81},{"text":"disposal","start":6826.81,"end":6827.37},{"text":"of","start":6827.37,"end":6827.45},{"text":"the","start":6827.45,"end":6827.53},{"text":"Security","start":6827.53,"end":6827.89},{"text":"Council,","start":6827.89,"end":6828.13},{"text":"including","start":6828.13,"end":6828.49},{"text":"a","start":6828.49,"end":6828.57},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6828.57,"end":6829.05},{"text":"operation","start":6829.05,"end":6829.61},{"text":"and","start":6829.89,"end":6830.01},{"text":"a","start":6830.01,"end":6830.05},{"text":"special","start":6830.05,"end":6830.49},{"text":"political","start":6830.49,"end":6830.89},{"text":"mission.","start":6830.89,"end":6831.37}]},{"text":"The Sudanese are keenly aware of what this is, how it works, and how \"effective\" this could be.","start":6831.61,"end":6838.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6831.61,"end":6831.73},{"text":"Sudanese","start":6831.73,"end":6832.17},{"text":"are","start":6832.17,"end":6832.25},{"text":"keenly","start":6832.25,"end":6832.81},{"text":"aware","start":6832.81,"end":6833.21},{"text":"of","start":6833.21,"end":6833.37},{"text":"what","start":6833.37,"end":6833.69},{"text":"this","start":6833.69,"end":6834.01},{"text":"is,","start":6834.01,"end":6834.25},{"text":"how","start":6834.25,"end":6834.57},{"text":"it","start":6834.57,"end":6834.73},{"text":"works,","start":6834.77,"end":6835.21},{"text":"and","start":6835.21,"end":6835.37},{"text":"how","start":6835.37,"end":6835.77},{"text":"\"effective\"","start":6836.25,"end":6837.77},{"text":"this","start":6838.01,"end":6838.25},{"text":"could","start":6838.25,"end":6838.41},{"text":"be.","start":6838.41,"end":6838.81}]},{"text":"And there is a Security Council sanctions regime which has been imposed by the country, and this is compounded by illegitimate unilateral restrictions.","start":6840.85,"end":6849.81,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6840.85,"end":6841.25},{"text":"there","start":6841.57,"end":6841.89},{"text":"is","start":6841.89,"end":6842.13},{"text":"a","start":6842.45,"end":6842.49},{"text":"Security","start":6842.49,"end":6843.01},{"text":"Council","start":6843.01,"end":6843.33},{"text":"sanctions","start":6843.33,"end":6843.89},{"text":"regime","start":6843.89,"end":6844.25},{"text":"which","start":6844.25,"end":6844.41},{"text":"has","start":6844.41,"end":6844.69},{"text":"been","start":6844.85,"end":6845.09},{"text":"imposed","start":6845.09,"end":6845.73},{"text":"by","start":6845.73,"end":6845.81},{"text":"the","start":6845.81,"end":6845.93},{"text":"country,","start":6845.93,"end":6846.25},{"text":"and","start":6846.25,"end":6846.37},{"text":"this","start":6846.37,"end":6846.49},{"text":"is","start":6846.49,"end":6846.61},{"text":"compounded","start":6846.61,"end":6847.41},{"text":"by","start":6847.41,"end":6847.65},{"text":"illegitimate","start":6847.65,"end":6848.37},{"text":"unilateral","start":6848.37,"end":6849.01},{"text":"restrictions.","start":6849.01,"end":6849.81}]},{"text":"The result is nothing.","start":6850.05,"end":6851.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6850.05,"end":6850.21},{"text":"result","start":6850.21,"end":6850.77},{"text":"is","start":6850.77,"end":6851.01},{"text":"nothing.","start":6851.01,"end":6851.57}]},{"text":"Calm and stability have only been observed in Sudan at those rare times when the country has been left unbothered and the government has been allowed to independently determine how to shape their domestic and political and foreign policy.","start":6853.17,"end":6867.65,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Calm","start":6853.17,"end":6853.65},{"text":"and","start":6853.81,"end":6853.97},{"text":"stability","start":6853.97,"end":6854.85},{"text":"have","start":6855.41,"end":6855.65},{"text":"only","start":6855.73,"end":6855.97},{"text":"been","start":6855.97,"end":6856.13},{"text":"observed","start":6856.13,"end":6856.69},{"text":"in","start":6856.69,"end":6857.01},{"text":"Sudan","start":6857.01,"end":6857.41},{"text":"at","start":6857.41,"end":6857.57},{"text":"those","start":6857.57,"end":6857.89},{"text":"rare","start":6857.89,"end":6858.21},{"text":"times","start":6858.21,"end":6858.57},{"text":"when","start":6858.57,"end":6858.73},{"text":"the","start":6858.73,"end":6858.81},{"text":"country","start":6858.81,"end":6859.17},{"text":"has","start":6859.17,"end":6859.29},{"text":"been","start":6859.29,"end":6859.45},{"text":"left","start":6859.45,"end":6859.73},{"text":"unbothered","start":6859.73,"end":6860.93},{"text":"and","start":6861.41,"end":6861.73},{"text":"the","start":6861.73,"end":6861.89},{"text":"government","start":6861.89,"end":6862.33},{"text":"has","start":6862.33,"end":6862.53},{"text":"been","start":6862.53,"end":6862.77},{"text":"allowed","start":6862.77,"end":6863.17},{"text":"to","start":6863.17,"end":6863.29},{"text":"independently","start":6863.29,"end":6864.05},{"text":"determine","start":6864.05,"end":6864.61},{"text":"how","start":6864.61,"end":6864.77},{"text":"to","start":6864.77,"end":6864.85},{"text":"shape","start":6864.85,"end":6865.17},{"text":"their","start":6865.17,"end":6865.37},{"text":"domestic","start":6865.37,"end":6865.81},{"text":"and","start":6865.81,"end":6865.93},{"text":"political","start":6865.93,"end":6866.45},{"text":"and","start":6866.53,"end":6866.69},{"text":"foreign","start":6866.69,"end":6867.01},{"text":"policy.","start":6867.01,"end":6867.65}]},{"text":"Russia will continue to block any machinations by our Western colleagues with restrictions against Sudan, and we will continue to move towards normalization of the situation in the country and the lifting of the sanctions regime that has been imposed on Darfur.","start":6868.13,"end":6881.49,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Russia","start":6868.13,"end":6868.53},{"text":"will","start":6868.53,"end":6868.65},{"text":"continue","start":6868.65,"end":6869.09},{"text":"to","start":6869.09,"end":6869.25},{"text":"block","start":6869.25,"end":6869.65},{"text":"any","start":6869.65,"end":6869.85},{"text":"machinations","start":6869.85,"end":6870.61},{"text":"by","start":6870.61,"end":6870.73},{"text":"our","start":6870.73,"end":6870.85},{"text":"Western","start":6870.85,"end":6871.25},{"text":"colleagues","start":6871.25,"end":6871.57},{"text":"with","start":6871.57,"end":6871.73},{"text":"restrictions","start":6871.73,"end":6872.37},{"text":"against","start":6872.37,"end":6872.93},{"text":"Sudan,","start":6873.09,"end":6873.73},{"text":"and","start":6874.05,"end":6874.21},{"text":"we","start":6874.21,"end":6874.45},{"text":"will","start":6874.61,"end":6874.85},{"text":"continue","start":6874.85,"end":6875.29},{"text":"to","start":6875.29,"end":6875.45},{"text":"move","start":6875.45,"end":6875.65},{"text":"towards","start":6875.65,"end":6875.97},{"text":"normalization","start":6875.97,"end":6876.73},{"text":"of","start":6876.73,"end":6876.81},{"text":"the","start":6876.81,"end":6876.89},{"text":"situation","start":6876.89,"end":6877.29},{"text":"in","start":6877.29,"end":6877.37},{"text":"the","start":6877.37,"end":6877.45},{"text":"country","start":6877.45,"end":6877.73},{"text":"and","start":6877.73,"end":6877.89},{"text":"the","start":6877.89,"end":6877.97},{"text":"lifting","start":6877.97,"end":6878.69},{"text":"of","start":6878.69,"end":6878.81},{"text":"the","start":6878.81,"end":6878.89},{"text":"sanctions","start":6878.89,"end":6879.49},{"text":"regime","start":6879.49,"end":6879.93},{"text":"that","start":6879.93,"end":6880.17},{"text":"has","start":6880.17,"end":6880.29},{"text":"been","start":6880.29,"end":6880.41},{"text":"imposed","start":6880.41,"end":6880.89},{"text":"on","start":6880.89,"end":6880.97},{"text":"Darfur.","start":6880.97,"end":6881.49}]},{"text":"The Security Council's restrictive regime should not obstruct the efforts undertaken by the country's government to enhance national security and to suppress violence.","start":6883.09,"end":6893.69,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6883.09,"end":6883.13},{"text":"Security","start":6883.61,"end":6884.13},{"text":"Council's","start":6884.13,"end":6884.61},{"text":"restrictive","start":6884.61,"end":6885.13},{"text":"regime","start":6885.13,"end":6885.45},{"text":"should","start":6885.45,"end":6885.77},{"text":"not","start":6885.77,"end":6886.09},{"text":"obstruct","start":6886.09,"end":6886.73},{"text":"the","start":6886.73,"end":6886.89},{"text":"efforts","start":6886.89,"end":6887.37},{"text":"undertaken","start":6887.37,"end":6887.85},{"text":"by","start":6887.85,"end":6888.09},{"text":"the","start":6888.09,"end":6888.17},{"text":"country's","start":6888.17,"end":6888.69},{"text":"government","start":6888.69,"end":6889.21},{"text":"to","start":6889.53,"end":6889.77},{"text":"enhance","start":6889.77,"end":6890.25},{"text":"national","start":6890.25,"end":6890.69},{"text":"security","start":6890.69,"end":6891.37},{"text":"and","start":6891.37,"end":6891.65},{"text":"to","start":6891.65,"end":6892.17},{"text":"suppress","start":6892.41,"end":6892.89},{"text":"violence.","start":6892.89,"end":6893.69}]},{"text":"It is with regret that we note that the humanitarian situation in Sudan remains dire.","start":6894.01,"end":6899.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6894.01,"end":6894.21},{"text":"is","start":6894.21,"end":6894.33},{"text":"with","start":6894.33,"end":6894.49},{"text":"regret","start":6894.49,"end":6895.05},{"text":"that","start":6895.05,"end":6895.37},{"text":"we","start":6895.45,"end":6895.77},{"text":"note","start":6895.77,"end":6896.33},{"text":"that","start":6896.33,"end":6896.53},{"text":"the","start":6896.53,"end":6896.61},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6896.61,"end":6897.21},{"text":"situation","start":6897.21,"end":6897.77},{"text":"in","start":6897.77,"end":6897.93},{"text":"Sudan","start":6897.93,"end":6898.41},{"text":"remains","start":6898.41,"end":6898.89},{"text":"dire.","start":6899.21,"end":6899.77}]},{"text":"Nearly three-quarters of medical institutions are not operating.","start":6900.09,"end":6903.69,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Nearly","start":6900.09,"end":6900.45},{"text":"three-quarters","start":6900.45,"end":6901.17},{"text":"of","start":6901.17,"end":6901.29},{"text":"medical","start":6901.29,"end":6901.61},{"text":"institutions","start":6901.61,"end":6902.49},{"text":"are","start":6902.49,"end":6902.57},{"text":"not","start":6902.57,"end":6902.89},{"text":"operating.","start":6902.89,"end":6903.69}]},{"text":"Medicines are in short supply.","start":6903.85,"end":6905.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Medicines","start":6903.85,"end":6904.57},{"text":"are","start":6904.57,"end":6904.65},{"text":"in","start":6904.65,"end":6904.73},{"text":"short","start":6904.73,"end":6905.05},{"text":"supply.","start":6905.05,"end":6905.69}]},{"text":"Two-thirds of the population lack access to medical treatment.","start":6905.69,"end":6909.69,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Two-thirds","start":6905.69,"end":6906.29},{"text":"of","start":6906.29,"end":6906.37},{"text":"the","start":6906.37,"end":6906.49},{"text":"population","start":6906.49,"end":6907.05},{"text":"lack","start":6907.05,"end":6907.37},{"text":"access","start":6907.37,"end":6907.93},{"text":"to","start":6908.25,"end":6908.33},{"text":"medical","start":6908.33,"end":6908.65},{"text":"treatment.","start":6908.65,"end":6909.69}]},{"text":"dangerous diseases are spreading.","start":6910.57,"end":6913.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"dangerous","start":6910.57,"end":6911.05},{"text":"diseases","start":6911.05,"end":6912.09},{"text":"are","start":6912.09,"end":6912.33},{"text":"spreading.","start":6912.33,"end":6913.21}]},{"text":"An important challenge remains, the fact that the humanitarian response plan has only been covered by 60 percent.","start":6915.09,"end":6924.57,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"An","start":6915.09,"end":6915.25},{"text":"important","start":6915.25,"end":6915.81},{"text":"challenge","start":6915.81,"end":6916.17},{"text":"remains,","start":6916.17,"end":6916.81},{"text":"the","start":6916.81,"end":6916.97},{"text":"fact","start":6916.97,"end":6917.37},{"text":"that","start":6917.37,"end":6917.85},{"text":"the","start":6917.85,"end":6917.97},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6918.17,"end":6918.81},{"text":"response","start":6918.81,"end":6919.45},{"text":"plan","start":6919.45,"end":6920.01},{"text":"has","start":6921.85,"end":6922.09},{"text":"only","start":6922.09,"end":6922.33},{"text":"been","start":6922.33,"end":6922.57},{"text":"covered","start":6922.57,"end":6922.93},{"text":"by","start":6922.93,"end":6923.13},{"text":"60","start":6923.13,"end":6923.77},{"text":"percent.","start":6923.77,"end":6924.57}]},{"text":"UN humanitarian structures and their partners would be well advised to focus on enhancing the effectiveness of distribution of assistance to those in need.","start":6925.41,"end":6933.89,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"UN","start":6925.41,"end":6925.73},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6925.73,"end":6926.37},{"text":"structures","start":6926.37,"end":6926.93},{"text":"and","start":6926.93,"end":6927.05},{"text":"their","start":6927.05,"end":6927.25},{"text":"partners","start":6927.25,"end":6927.97},{"text":"would","start":6928.53,"end":6928.69},{"text":"be","start":6928.69,"end":6928.77},{"text":"well","start":6928.77,"end":6928.93},{"text":"advised","start":6928.93,"end":6929.33},{"text":"to","start":6929.33,"end":6929.45},{"text":"focus","start":6929.45,"end":6929.97},{"text":"on","start":6929.97,"end":6930.29},{"text":"enhancing","start":6930.29,"end":6930.81},{"text":"the","start":6930.81,"end":6930.89},{"text":"effectiveness","start":6930.89,"end":6931.53},{"text":"of","start":6931.53,"end":6931.73},{"text":"distribution","start":6931.73,"end":6932.61},{"text":"of","start":6932.61,"end":6932.69},{"text":"assistance","start":6932.69,"end":6933.17},{"text":"to","start":6933.17,"end":6933.33},{"text":"those","start":6933.33,"end":6933.57},{"text":"in","start":6933.57,"end":6933.69},{"text":"need.","start":6933.69,"end":6933.89}]},{"text":"This is precisely the objective that needs to be prioritized, not lamentations at the Security Council and other fora about the Sudanese government failing to duly cooperate.","start":6934.29,"end":6945.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6934.29,"end":6934.53},{"text":"is","start":6934.53,"end":6934.69},{"text":"precisely","start":6934.69,"end":6935.49},{"text":"the","start":6935.49,"end":6935.61},{"text":"objective","start":6935.61,"end":6936.13},{"text":"that","start":6936.13,"end":6936.37},{"text":"needs","start":6936.37,"end":6936.65},{"text":"to","start":6936.65,"end":6936.77},{"text":"be","start":6936.77,"end":6936.93},{"text":"prioritized,","start":6936.93,"end":6937.81},{"text":"not","start":6938.13,"end":6938.69},{"text":"lamentations","start":6938.69,"end":6939.57},{"text":"at","start":6939.57,"end":6939.65},{"text":"the","start":6939.65,"end":6939.77},{"text":"Security","start":6939.77,"end":6940.21},{"text":"Council","start":6940.21,"end":6940.57},{"text":"and","start":6940.57,"end":6940.73},{"text":"other","start":6940.73,"end":6941.01},{"text":"fora","start":6941.01,"end":6941.53},{"text":"about","start":6941.53,"end":6941.85},{"text":"the","start":6941.85,"end":6941.97},{"text":"Sudanese","start":6941.97,"end":6942.69},{"text":"government","start":6943.01,"end":6943.57},{"text":"failing","start":6943.57,"end":6943.97},{"text":"to","start":6943.97,"end":6944.29},{"text":"duly","start":6944.53,"end":6944.93},{"text":"cooperate.","start":6944.93,"end":6945.97}]},{"text":"Let us recall that Port Sudan opened a number of land border crossings, airports, as well as maritime shipping routes.","start":6947.41,"end":6954.77,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":6947.41,"end":6947.61},{"text":"us","start":6947.61,"end":6947.73},{"text":"recall","start":6947.73,"end":6948.21},{"text":"that","start":6948.21,"end":6948.45},{"text":"Port","start":6948.45,"end":6948.73},{"text":"Sudan","start":6948.73,"end":6949.17},{"text":"opened","start":6949.17,"end":6949.73},{"text":"a","start":6950.13,"end":6950.17},{"text":"number","start":6950.17,"end":6950.77},{"text":"of","start":6950.77,"end":6950.85},{"text":"land","start":6950.85,"end":6951.41},{"text":"border","start":6951.41,"end":6951.69},{"text":"crossings,","start":6951.69,"end":6952.37},{"text":"airports,","start":6952.37,"end":6952.89},{"text":"as","start":6952.89,"end":6953.01},{"text":"well","start":6953.01,"end":6953.13},{"text":"as","start":6953.13,"end":6953.25},{"text":"maritime","start":6953.25,"end":6953.81},{"text":"shipping","start":6953.81,"end":6954.29},{"text":"routes.","start":6954.29,"end":6954.77}]},{"text":"And this also includes the well-known Adre border crossing, the use of which is extended by the government even despite its major concerns about risks to its national security.","start":6955.37,"end":6969.29,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6955.37,"end":6955.69},{"text":"this","start":6955.69,"end":6956.09},{"text":"also","start":6956.09,"end":6956.37},{"text":"includes","start":6956.37,"end":6957.37},{"text":"the","start":6957.37,"end":6957.57},{"text":"well-known","start":6958.41,"end":6959.05},{"text":"Adre","start":6959.13,"end":6959.53},{"text":"border","start":6959.53,"end":6959.85},{"text":"crossing,","start":6959.85,"end":6960.57},{"text":"the","start":6960.97,"end":6961.09},{"text":"use","start":6961.13,"end":6961.49},{"text":"of","start":6961.49,"end":6961.57},{"text":"which","start":6961.57,"end":6961.77},{"text":"is","start":6961.77,"end":6961.89},{"text":"extended","start":6961.89,"end":6962.41},{"text":"by","start":6962.41,"end":6962.57},{"text":"the","start":6962.57,"end":6962.73},{"text":"government","start":6962.73,"end":6963.37},{"text":"even","start":6963.37,"end":6963.77},{"text":"despite","start":6963.77,"end":6964.33},{"text":"its","start":6964.33,"end":6964.53},{"text":"major","start":6964.53,"end":6965.21},{"text":"concerns","start":6965.53,"end":6966.41},{"text":"about","start":6966.41,"end":6967.13},{"text":"risks","start":6967.45,"end":6967.93},{"text":"to","start":6967.93,"end":6968.01},{"text":"its","start":6968.01,"end":6968.17},{"text":"national","start":6968.17,"end":6968.49},{"text":"security.","start":6968.49,"end":6969.29}]},{"text":"Humanitarians should also prioritize measures to enhance the people's purchasing power, including through the issuance of special vouchers.","start":6969.61,"end":6978.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarians","start":6969.61,"end":6970.65},{"text":"should","start":6970.65,"end":6971.05},{"text":"also","start":6971.05,"end":6971.37},{"text":"prioritize","start":6971.37,"end":6972.17},{"text":"measures","start":6972.17,"end":6972.65},{"text":"to","start":6972.65,"end":6972.85},{"text":"enhance","start":6972.85,"end":6973.37},{"text":"the","start":6973.37,"end":6973.49},{"text":"people's","start":6974.01,"end":6974.57},{"text":"purchasing","start":6974.57,"end":6975.37},{"text":"power,","start":6975.45,"end":6975.93},{"text":"including","start":6975.93,"end":6976.49},{"text":"through","start":6976.49,"end":6976.81},{"text":"the","start":6976.81,"end":6976.93},{"text":"issuance","start":6976.93,"end":6977.53},{"text":"of","start":6977.53,"end":6977.61},{"text":"special","start":6977.61,"end":6978.09},{"text":"vouchers.","start":6978.09,"end":6978.97}]},{"text":"Judging by what we have heard from colleagues from the Council and beyond, there are significant funds and resources being allocated for Sudan.","start":6980.05,"end":6990.53,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"Judging","start":6980.05,"end":6980.37},{"text":"by","start":6980.37,"end":6980.93},{"text":"what","start":6981.05,"end":6981.33},{"text":"we","start":6981.65,"end":6982.05},{"text":"have","start":6982.45,"end":6982.65},{"text":"heard","start":6982.85,"end":6983.25},{"text":"from","start":6983.25,"end":6983.49},{"text":"colleagues","start":6983.65,"end":6984.05},{"text":"from","start":6984.05,"end":6984.21},{"text":"the","start":6984.21,"end":6984.29},{"text":"Council","start":6984.29,"end":6984.69},{"text":"and","start":6984.69,"end":6984.93},{"text":"beyond,","start":6984.93,"end":6985.61},{"text":"there","start":6985.61,"end":6985.81},{"text":"are","start":6986.25,"end":6986.37},{"text":"significant","start":6986.37,"end":6987.49},{"text":"funds","start":6987.65,"end":6988.17},{"text":"and","start":6988.17,"end":6988.29},{"text":"resources","start":6988.29,"end":6988.73},{"text":"being","start":6988.73,"end":6988.93},{"text":"allocated","start":6988.93,"end":6989.57},{"text":"for","start":6989.81,"end":6990.13},{"text":"Sudan.","start":6990.13,"end":6990.53}]},{"text":"So against this backdrop, it is surprising that in the country, the growing number of refugees and displaced persons, and there in a neighboring state, that the situation is only deteriorating.","start":6990.53,"end":7002.85,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. 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would also like to thank Ms. Idem Wasano, Director of Operations at ACHA, for her comprehensive briefing, and Ms. Shaina Lewis for her briefing and her documentation of the violations of the rapid support forces, as well as the testimony of Mr. Saad Bahareldin, the Sultan of the Massalit whose testimony was clear cut on the violations of the Rapid Support Forces.","start":7124.01,"end":7155.01,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. 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They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Necessitate","start":7228.57,"end":7229.25},{"text":"the","start":7229.25,"end":7229.41},{"text":"support","start":7229.41,"end":7230.09},{"text":"to","start":7230.17,"end":7230.33},{"text":"the","start":7230.33,"end":7230.41},{"text":"government","start":7230.41,"end":7230.77},{"text":"of","start":7230.77,"end":7230.85},{"text":"Sudan","start":7230.85,"end":7231.13},{"text":"to","start":7231.13,"end":7231.25},{"text":"counter","start":7231.25,"end":7231.57},{"text":"this","start":7231.57,"end":7231.77},{"text":"aggression.","start":7231.77,"end":7232.17}]},{"text":"It's important to ensure the implementation of the resolution 15191 on Darfur and resolution 2736 on national ownership of peacemaking while ending the siege of El Fasher and other cities.","start":7232.17,"end":7243.13,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. 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Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":7232.17,"end":7232.41},{"text":"important","start":7232.41,"end":7232.77},{"text":"to","start":7232.77,"end":7232.85},{"text":"ensure","start":7232.85,"end":7233.09},{"text":"the","start":7233.09,"end":7233.17},{"text":"implementation","start":7233.17,"end":7233.73},{"text":"of","start":7233.73,"end":7233.85},{"text":"the","start":7233.85,"end":7233.97},{"text":"resolution","start":7233.97,"end":7234.49},{"text":"15191","start":7234.49,"end":7235.69},{"text":"on","start":7235.93,"end":7236.09},{"text":"Darfur","start":7236.09,"end":7236.49},{"text":"and","start":7236.49,"end":7236.61},{"text":"resolution","start":7236.61,"end":7237.05},{"text":"2736","start":7237.05,"end":7238.33},{"text":"on","start":7238.57,"end":7238.77},{"text":"national","start":7238.77,"end":7239.17},{"text":"ownership","start":7239.17,"end":7239.61},{"text":"of","start":7239.61,"end":7239.77},{"text":"peacemaking","start":7239.77,"end":7240.49},{"text":"while","start":7240.53,"end":7240.85},{"text":"ending","start":7240.89,"end":7241.21},{"text":"the","start":7241.21,"end":7241.29},{"text":"siege","start":7241.29,"end":7241.53},{"text":"of","start":7241.53,"end":7241.69},{"text":"El","start":7241.69,"end":7241.77},{"text":"Fasher","start":7241.77,"end":7242.09},{"text":"and","start":7242.09,"end":7242.25},{"text":"other","start":7242.25,"end":7242.57},{"text":"cities.","start":7242.57,"end":7243.13}]},{"text":"After ending the war, an inclusive political process will be launched, but there is no role for the militia in the future of the Sudan.","start":7243.89,"end":7251.17,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. 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They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7251.33,"end":7251.45},{"text":"is","start":7251.45,"end":7251.57},{"text":"vital","start":7251.57,"end":7251.97},{"text":"to","start":7251.97,"end":7252.09},{"text":"ensure","start":7252.09,"end":7252.53},{"text":"that","start":7252.53,"end":7252.65},{"text":"there","start":7252.65,"end":7252.81},{"text":"will","start":7252.81,"end":7252.93},{"text":"be","start":7252.93,"end":7253.09},{"text":"no","start":7253.09,"end":7253.41},{"text":"impunity","start":7253.41,"end":7254.53},{"text":"to","start":7254.85,"end":7254.97},{"text":"the","start":7254.97,"end":7255.09},{"text":"violators","start":7255.09,"end":7255.89},{"text":"and","start":7255.89,"end":7256.09},{"text":"those","start":7256.09,"end":7256.37},{"text":"who","start":7256.37,"end":7256.49},{"text":"have","start":7256.49,"end":7256.69},{"text":"shed","start":7256.69,"end":7257.09},{"text":"blood.","start":7257.09,"end":7257.65}]},{"text":"We must strengthen the national justice process, for democracy is part and parcel of the culture of Sudan.","start":7257.73,"end":7266.61,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."},{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7257.73,"end":7257.97},{"text":"must","start":7257.97,"end":7258.45},{"text":"strengthen","start":7258.45,"end":7259.01},{"text":"the","start":7259.01,"end":7259.13},{"text":"national","start":7259.13,"end":7259.49},{"text":"justice","start":7259.49,"end":7259.97},{"text":"process,","start":7259.97,"end":7260.69},{"text":"for","start":7261.73,"end":7262.13},{"text":"democracy","start":7262.29,"end":7262.97},{"text":"is","start":7262.97,"end":7263.09},{"text":"part","start":7263.09,"end":7263.49},{"text":"and","start":7263.49,"end":7263.65},{"text":"parcel","start":7263.65,"end":7264.21},{"text":"of","start":7264.37,"end":7264.57},{"text":"the","start":7264.57,"end":7264.69},{"text":"culture","start":7264.69,"end":7265.25},{"text":"of","start":7265.33,"end":7265.73},{"text":"Sudan.","start":7265.73,"end":7266.61}]},{"text":"And you will see what the people of Sudan can do to uphold democracy and to strengthen its national unity.","start":7267.97,"end":7276.41,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":7422.37,"end":7422.45},{"text":"few","start":7422.45,"end":7422.61},{"text":"pressing","start":7422.61,"end":7423.01},{"text":"issues","start":7423.01,"end":7423.37},{"text":"were","start":7423.37,"end":7423.49},{"text":"also","start":7423.49,"end":7423.77},{"text":"addressed,","start":7423.77,"end":7424.21},{"text":"including","start":7424.21,"end":7424.69},{"text":"the","start":7424.69,"end":7424.77},{"text":"protection","start":7424.77,"end":7425.17},{"text":"of","start":7425.17,"end":7425.25},{"text":"civilians,","start":7425.25,"end":7425.81},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7425.81,"end":7426.45},{"text":"access,","start":7426.45,"end":7427.01},{"text":"and","start":7427.01,"end":7427.21},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7427.21,"end":7427.97},{"text":"funding.","start":7427.97,"end":7428.53}]},{"text":"Mr. President.","start":7428.85,"end":7429.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7428.85,"end":7429.21},{"text":"President.","start":7429.21,"end":7429.81}]},{"text":"Mr. Fletcher expressed his satisfaction following his visit to the Sudan, seeing firsthand the situation on the ground and hearing the voices of those affected, displaced and refugees, especially since it was his very first visit to the Sudan and his very first visit since assuming his new post.","start":7431.13,"end":7446.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7431.13,"end":7431.65},{"text":"Fletcher","start":7431.73,"end":7432.37},{"text":"expressed","start":7432.53,"end":7433.09},{"text":"his","start":7433.09,"end":7433.21},{"text":"satisfaction","start":7433.21,"end":7433.97},{"text":"following","start":7433.97,"end":7434.29},{"text":"his","start":7434.29,"end":7434.45},{"text":"visit","start":7434.45,"end":7434.73},{"text":"to","start":7434.73,"end":7434.81},{"text":"the","start":7434.81,"end":7434.93},{"text":"Sudan,","start":7434.93,"end":7435.33},{"text":"seeing","start":7435.33,"end":7435.65},{"text":"firsthand","start":7435.65,"end":7436.13},{"text":"the","start":7436.13,"end":7436.21},{"text":"situation","start":7436.21,"end":7436.69},{"text":"on","start":7436.69,"end":7436.81},{"text":"the","start":7436.81,"end":7436.93},{"text":"ground","start":7436.93,"end":7437.33},{"text":"and","start":7437.65,"end":7437.81},{"text":"hearing","start":7437.81,"end":7438.05},{"text":"the","start":7438.05,"end":7438.13},{"text":"voices","start":7438.13,"end":7438.61},{"text":"of","start":7438.61,"end":7438.69},{"text":"those","start":7438.69,"end":7438.89},{"text":"affected,","start":7438.89,"end":7439.53},{"text":"displaced","start":7439.53,"end":7440.13},{"text":"and","start":7440.13,"end":7440.29},{"text":"refugees,","start":7440.29,"end":7440.85},{"text":"especially","start":7441.17,"end":7441.73},{"text":"since","start":7441.73,"end":7441.89},{"text":"it","start":7441.89,"end":7442.05},{"text":"was","start":7442.05,"end":7442.17},{"text":"his","start":7442.17,"end":7442.29},{"text":"very","start":7442.29,"end":7442.53},{"text":"first","start":7442.53,"end":7442.81},{"text":"visit","start":7442.81,"end":7443.21},{"text":"to","start":7443.21,"end":7443.33},{"text":"the","start":7443.33,"end":7443.41},{"text":"Sudan","start":7443.41,"end":7443.77},{"text":"and","start":7443.77,"end":7443.89},{"text":"his","start":7443.89,"end":7444.05},{"text":"very","start":7444.05,"end":7444.29},{"text":"first","start":7444.29,"end":7444.61},{"text":"visit","start":7444.61,"end":7444.93},{"text":"since","start":7444.93,"end":7445.17},{"text":"assuming","start":7445.17,"end":7445.65},{"text":"his","start":7445.65,"end":7445.81},{"text":"new","start":7445.81,"end":7445.97},{"text":"post.","start":7445.97,"end":7446.45}]},{"text":"He stressed the need to work and cooperate with the Government of Sudan to contribute in increasing funding for the 2025 Humanitarian Response Plan.","start":7447.01,"end":7455.65,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7614.05,"end":7614.21},{"text":"has","start":7614.21,"end":7614.45},{"text":"changed","start":7614.45,"end":7614.81},{"text":"the","start":7614.81,"end":7614.93},{"text":"balance","start":7614.93,"end":7615.33},{"text":"of","start":7615.33,"end":7615.41},{"text":"power","start":7615.41,"end":7615.73},{"text":"in","start":7615.73,"end":7615.81},{"text":"the","start":7615.81,"end":7615.89},{"text":"Sudanese","start":7615.89,"end":7616.37},{"text":"conflict","start":7616.37,"end":7616.89},{"text":"by","start":7617.09,"end":7617.25},{"text":"prolonging","start":7617.25,"end":7617.97},{"text":"the","start":7617.97,"end":7618.05},{"text":"war","start":7618.05,"end":7618.53},{"text":"and","start":7618.77,"end":7619.05},{"text":"multiplying","start":7619.05,"end":7620.13},{"text":"civilian","start":7620.21,"end":7620.85},{"text":"casualties.","start":7620.85,"end":7621.73}]},{"text":"According to the report, a Chadian member of the security forces working in Omdurman assured to them the arrival of planes carrying boxes that look like those used by Chadian units to transport weapons.","start":7622.01,"end":7635.09,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"According","start":7622.01,"end":7622.37},{"text":"to","start":7622.37,"end":7622.45},{"text":"the","start":7622.45,"end":7622.53},{"text":"report,","start":7622.53,"end":7623.13},{"text":"a","start":7623.13,"end":7623.17},{"text":"Chadian","start":7623.17,"end":7623.73},{"text":"member","start":7623.73,"end":7624.13},{"text":"of","start":7624.13,"end":7624.29},{"text":"the","start":7624.29,"end":7624.37},{"text":"security","start":7624.37,"end":7624.85},{"text":"forces","start":7624.85,"end":7625.41},{"text":"working","start":7625.49,"end":7626.01},{"text":"in","start":7626.01,"end":7626.21},{"text":"Omdurman","start":7626.29,"end":7626.97},{"text":"assured","start":7627.17,"end":7627.73},{"text":"to","start":7627.81,"end":7627.93},{"text":"them","start":7627.93,"end":7628.29},{"text":"the","start":7628.61,"end":7628.81},{"text":"arrival","start":7628.81,"end":7629.33},{"text":"of","start":7629.33,"end":7629.49},{"text":"planes","start":7629.49,"end":7629.81},{"text":"carrying","start":7629.81,"end":7630.21},{"text":"boxes","start":7630.21,"end":7630.93},{"text":"that","start":7630.93,"end":7631.25},{"text":"look","start":7631.25,"end":7631.49},{"text":"like","start":7631.49,"end":7631.73},{"text":"those","start":7631.73,"end":7631.97},{"text":"used","start":7631.97,"end":7632.25},{"text":"by","start":7632.25,"end":7632.45},{"text":"Chadian","start":7632.45,"end":7632.93},{"text":"units","start":7632.93,"end":7633.57},{"text":"to","start":7633.89,"end":7634.05},{"text":"transport","start":7634.05,"end":7634.61},{"text":"weapons.","start":7634.61,"end":7635.09}]},{"text":"He noted that his unit was responsible for guarding these boxes until they reach the Sudanese border, where they are handed over to the RSF fighters.","start":7635.33,"end":7643.85,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. 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They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Those","start":7737.93,"end":7738.09},{"text":"mercenaries","start":7738.09,"end":7738.81},{"text":"came","start":7738.81,"end":7739.05},{"text":"to","start":7739.05,"end":7739.17},{"text":"support","start":7739.21,"end":7739.77},{"text":"the","start":7739.93,"end":7740.09},{"text":"malicious","start":7740.09,"end":7740.57},{"text":"qualitative","start":7740.57,"end":7741.29},{"text":"operations,","start":7741.29,"end":7741.97},{"text":"such","start":7741.97,"end":7742.25},{"text":"as","start":7742.25,"end":7742.41},{"text":"snipers,","start":7742.41,"end":7743.21},{"text":"drone","start":7743.61,"end":7744.01},{"text":"supervision,","start":7744.01,"end":7744.73},{"text":"and","start":7744.73,"end":7744.89},{"text":"cybersecurity","start":7744.89,"end":7745.77},{"text":"operations.","start":7745.77,"end":7746.57}]},{"text":"so-called Christian Lombana Moncapa traveled from Boguna to Dubai on the 6th of October 2024, according to his passport details.","start":7747.13,"end":7754.57,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"so-called","start":7747.13,"end":7747.53},{"text":"Christian","start":7747.53,"end":7748.01},{"text":"Lombana","start":7748.01,"end":7748.53},{"text":"Moncapa","start":7748.53,"end":7749.05},{"text":"traveled","start":7749.05,"end":7749.41},{"text":"from","start":7749.41,"end":7749.61},{"text":"Boguna","start":7749.61,"end":7750.01},{"text":"to","start":7750.01,"end":7750.17},{"text":"Dubai","start":7750.17,"end":7750.57},{"text":"on","start":7750.57,"end":7750.65},{"text":"the","start":7750.65,"end":7750.81},{"text":"6th","start":7750.81,"end":7751.05},{"text":"of","start":7751.05,"end":7751.13},{"text":"October","start":7751.13,"end":7751.45},{"text":"2024,","start":7751.45,"end":7752.33},{"text":"according","start":7752.33,"end":7752.89},{"text":"to","start":7753.13,"end":7753.37},{"text":"his","start":7753.37,"end":7753.61},{"text":"passport","start":7753.61,"end":7754.13},{"text":"details.","start":7754.13,"end":7754.57}]},{"text":"It should be noted that the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Colombia called the Sudanese foreign minister to offer an official apology that the Colombian mercenaries were deceived.","start":7754.57,"end":7764.65,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7754.57,"end":7754.65},{"text":"should","start":7754.65,"end":7754.77},{"text":"be","start":7754.77,"end":7754.89},{"text":"noted","start":7754.89,"end":7755.25},{"text":"that","start":7755.25,"end":7755.37},{"text":"the","start":7755.37,"end":7755.45},{"text":"Minister","start":7755.45,"end":7755.81},{"text":"of","start":7755.81,"end":7755.89},{"text":"Foreign","start":7755.89,"end":7756.09},{"text":"Affairs","start":7756.09,"end":7756.41},{"text":"of","start":7756.41,"end":7756.49},{"text":"Colombia","start":7756.49,"end":7757.13},{"text":"called","start":7757.37,"end":7757.81},{"text":"the","start":7757.81,"end":7758.01},{"text":"Sudanese","start":7758.01,"end":7758.41},{"text":"foreign","start":7758.41,"end":7758.73},{"text":"minister","start":7758.73,"end":7759.21},{"text":"to","start":7759.45,"end":7759.57},{"text":"offer","start":7759.57,"end":7760.05},{"text":"an","start":7760.05,"end":7760.17},{"text":"official","start":7760.17,"end":7760.61},{"text":"apology","start":7760.65,"end":7761.61},{"text":"that","start":7762.01,"end":7762.25},{"text":"the","start":7762.25,"end":7762.41},{"text":"Colombian","start":7762.41,"end":7762.97},{"text":"mercenaries","start":7762.97,"end":7763.77},{"text":"were","start":7763.77,"end":7763.93},{"text":"deceived.","start":7763.93,"end":7764.65}]},{"text":"We have already mentioned the fact that thousands of them entered through Central Africa into Forbenga and Habiba and through the Adri crossing.","start":7764.81,"end":7772.97,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7764.81,"end":7764.97},{"text":"have","start":7764.97,"end":7765.09},{"text":"already","start":7765.09,"end":7765.45},{"text":"mentioned","start":7765.45,"end":7766.09},{"text":"the","start":7766.25,"end":7766.41},{"text":"fact","start":7766.41,"end":7766.61},{"text":"that","start":7766.61,"end":7766.89},{"text":"thousands","start":7767.05,"end":7767.45},{"text":"of","start":7767.45,"end":7767.53},{"text":"them","start":7767.53,"end":7767.77},{"text":"entered","start":7767.77,"end":7768.33},{"text":"through","start":7768.33,"end":7768.81},{"text":"Central","start":7769.37,"end":7769.85},{"text":"Africa","start":7769.85,"end":7770.25},{"text":"into","start":7770.25,"end":7770.65},{"text":"Forbenga","start":7770.65,"end":7771.09},{"text":"and","start":7771.09,"end":7771.21},{"text":"Habiba","start":7771.21,"end":7771.49},{"text":"and","start":7771.49,"end":7771.81},{"text":"through","start":7771.81,"end":7771.93},{"text":"the","start":7771.93,"end":7772.05},{"text":"Adri","start":7772.05,"end":7772.33},{"text":"crossing.","start":7772.33,"end":7772.97}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, we have demands.","start":7774.17,"end":7775.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7774.17,"end":7774.41},{"text":"President,","start":7774.41,"end":7774.97},{"text":"we","start":7774.97,"end":7775.09},{"text":"have","start":7775.09,"end":7775.29},{"text":"demands.","start":7775.29,"end":7775.85}]},{"text":"First, we call for ending the flow of weapons to the militia, these weapons provided by the UAE and its regional partners.","start":7775.85,"end":7783.05,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":7775.85,"end":7776.33},{"text":"we","start":7776.33,"end":7776.49},{"text":"call","start":7776.49,"end":7776.73},{"text":"for","start":7776.73,"end":7777.05},{"text":"ending","start":7777.05,"end":7777.37},{"text":"the","start":7777.37,"end":7777.53},{"text":"flow","start":7777.53,"end":7777.73},{"text":"of","start":7777.73,"end":7777.85},{"text":"weapons","start":7777.85,"end":7778.25},{"text":"to","start":7778.25,"end":7778.41},{"text":"the","start":7778.41,"end":7778.57},{"text":"militia,","start":7778.57,"end":7779.05},{"text":"these","start":7779.05,"end":7779.29},{"text":"weapons","start":7779.29,"end":7779.69},{"text":"provided","start":7779.69,"end":7780.25},{"text":"by","start":7780.25,"end":7780.49},{"text":"the","start":7780.49,"end":7780.57},{"text":"UAE","start":7780.57,"end":7781.13},{"text":"and","start":7781.13,"end":7781.69},{"text":"its","start":7781.69,"end":7782.01},{"text":"regional","start":7782.01,"end":7782.49},{"text":"partners.","start":7782.49,"end":7783.05}]},{"text":"This is the only reason for the continuation of the conflict.","start":7783.05,"end":7786.41,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7783.05,"end":7783.21},{"text":"is","start":7783.21,"end":7783.33},{"text":"the","start":7783.33,"end":7783.41},{"text":"only","start":7783.41,"end":7784.09},{"text":"reason","start":7784.25,"end":7784.65},{"text":"for","start":7784.65,"end":7784.81},{"text":"the","start":7784.81,"end":7784.93},{"text":"continuation","start":7784.93,"end":7785.61},{"text":"of","start":7785.61,"end":7785.77},{"text":"the","start":7785.77,"end":7785.85},{"text":"conflict.","start":7785.85,"end":7786.41}]},{"text":"Therefore, we need to put an end to this blatant interference, which violates the UN Charter and violates the sovereignty and national laws of our country and run counter to maintaining international peace and security.","start":7786.73,"end":7800.85,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":7786.73,"end":7787.21},{"text":"we","start":7787.21,"end":7787.29},{"text":"need","start":7787.29,"end":7787.49},{"text":"to","start":7787.49,"end":7787.61},{"text":"put","start":7787.61,"end":7787.89},{"text":"an","start":7787.89,"end":7788.01},{"text":"end","start":7788.01,"end":7788.25},{"text":"to","start":7788.25,"end":7788.37},{"text":"this","start":7788.37,"end":7788.57},{"text":"blatant","start":7788.57,"end":7789.13},{"text":"interference,","start":7789.13,"end":7789.89},{"text":"which","start":7789.89,"end":7790.09},{"text":"violates","start":7790.09,"end":7790.73},{"text":"the","start":7790.73,"end":7790.81},{"text":"UN","start":7790.81,"end":7791.05},{"text":"Charter","start":7791.05,"end":7791.57},{"text":"and","start":7791.57,"end":7791.69},{"text":"violates","start":7791.69,"end":7792.33},{"text":"the","start":7792.33,"end":7792.65},{"text":"sovereignty","start":7792.65,"end":7793.29},{"text":"and","start":7793.29,"end":7793.49},{"text":"national","start":7793.49,"end":7794.09},{"text":"laws","start":7794.09,"end":7794.33},{"text":"of","start":7794.33,"end":7794.45},{"text":"our","start":7794.45,"end":7794.57},{"text":"country","start":7794.57,"end":7795.05},{"text":"and","start":7795.29,"end":7796.01},{"text":"run","start":7796.01,"end":7796.89},{"text":"counter","start":7796.89,"end":7797.37},{"text":"to","start":7797.37,"end":7797.61},{"text":"maintaining","start":7798.73,"end":7799.29},{"text":"international","start":7799.29,"end":7800.01},{"text":"peace","start":7800.01,"end":7800.17},{"text":"and","start":7800.17,"end":7800.33},{"text":"security.","start":7800.33,"end":7800.85}]},{"text":"Second, there's a need to designate the rapid the Rapid Support Militia as a terrorist organization because it is assaulting the civilians on ethnic grounds.","start":7800.85,"end":7810.65,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":7800.85,"end":7801.45},{"text":"there's","start":7801.97,"end":7802.25},{"text":"a","start":7802.25,"end":7802.29},{"text":"need","start":7802.29,"end":7802.41},{"text":"to","start":7802.41,"end":7802.57},{"text":"designate","start":7802.57,"end":7803.29},{"text":"the","start":7803.29,"end":7803.45},{"text":"rapid","start":7803.61,"end":7804.05},{"text":"the","start":7804.25,"end":7804.29},{"text":"Rapid","start":7804.29,"end":7804.49},{"text":"Support","start":7804.49,"end":7804.97},{"text":"Militia","start":7804.97,"end":7805.37},{"text":"as","start":7805.37,"end":7806.09},{"text":"a","start":7806.17,"end":7806.21},{"text":"terrorist","start":7806.21,"end":7806.81},{"text":"organization","start":7806.81,"end":7807.69},{"text":"because","start":7807.69,"end":7808.01},{"text":"it","start":7808.01,"end":7808.13},{"text":"is","start":7808.13,"end":7808.25},{"text":"assaulting","start":7808.25,"end":7808.77},{"text":"the","start":7808.77,"end":7808.89},{"text":"civilians","start":7808.89,"end":7809.53},{"text":"on","start":7809.53,"end":7809.85},{"text":"ethnic","start":7809.85,"end":7810.17},{"text":"grounds.","start":7810.17,"end":7810.65}]},{"text":"It is looting their property and food, besieging their cities and villages.","start":7810.65,"end":7814.81,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7810.65,"end":7810.81},{"text":"is","start":7810.81,"end":7810.97},{"text":"looting","start":7810.97,"end":7811.45},{"text":"their","start":7811.45,"end":7811.61},{"text":"property","start":7811.61,"end":7812.17},{"text":"and","start":7812.17,"end":7812.37},{"text":"food,","start":7812.37,"end":7812.73},{"text":"besieging","start":7812.97,"end":7813.53},{"text":"their","start":7813.53,"end":7813.69},{"text":"cities","start":7813.69,"end":7814.13},{"text":"and","start":7814.13,"end":7814.29},{"text":"villages.","start":7814.29,"end":7814.81}]},{"text":"Three, the Rapid Support Militia should retreat to special assembly areas under the auspices of the United Nations.","start":7815.21,"end":7822.81,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Three,","start":7815.21,"end":7815.77},{"text":"the","start":7815.85,"end":7816.05},{"text":"Rapid","start":7816.33,"end":7816.65},{"text":"Support","start":7816.65,"end":7817.05},{"text":"Militia","start":7817.05,"end":7817.37},{"text":"should","start":7817.37,"end":7817.69},{"text":"retreat","start":7817.69,"end":7818.13},{"text":"to","start":7818.13,"end":7818.21},{"text":"special","start":7818.21,"end":7818.73},{"text":"assembly","start":7818.73,"end":7819.29},{"text":"areas","start":7819.29,"end":7819.93},{"text":"under","start":7820.65,"end":7820.97},{"text":"the","start":7820.97,"end":7821.05},{"text":"auspices","start":7821.05,"end":7821.61},{"text":"of","start":7821.61,"end":7821.77},{"text":"the","start":7821.77,"end":7821.85},{"text":"United","start":7821.85,"end":7822.25},{"text":"Nations.","start":7822.25,"end":7822.81}]},{"text":"They should vacate the houses they occupy to facilitate the return of the citizens to the triangular capital of Khartoum.","start":7822.81,"end":7830.69,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":7822.81,"end":7822.97},{"text":"should","start":7822.97,"end":7823.17},{"text":"vacate","start":7823.17,"end":7823.77},{"text":"the","start":7823.77,"end":7823.97},{"text":"houses","start":7824.09,"end":7824.57},{"text":"they","start":7824.57,"end":7824.73},{"text":"occupy","start":7824.73,"end":7825.37},{"text":"to","start":7825.37,"end":7825.45},{"text":"facilitate","start":7825.45,"end":7826.09},{"text":"the","start":7826.09,"end":7826.17},{"text":"return","start":7826.17,"end":7826.57},{"text":"of","start":7826.57,"end":7826.89},{"text":"the","start":7827.05,"end":7827.33},{"text":"citizens","start":7827.33,"end":7828.01},{"text":"to","start":7828.33,"end":7828.65},{"text":"the","start":7828.65,"end":7828.81},{"text":"triangular","start":7828.81,"end":7829.45},{"text":"capital","start":7829.45,"end":7830.01},{"text":"of","start":7830.01,"end":7830.17},{"text":"Khartoum.","start":7830.17,"end":7830.69}]},{"text":"for Sudan is cooperating with the Secretary-General through the diplomatic efforts deployed by the Special Envoy and is cooperating with the African Union and IGAD to reactivate the plan for the protection of civilians as per Resolution 2736.","start":7832.69,"end":7850.85,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"for","start":7832.69,"end":7833.17},{"text":"Sudan","start":7833.17,"end":7833.49},{"text":"is","start":7833.49,"end":7833.65},{"text":"cooperating","start":7833.65,"end":7834.37},{"text":"with","start":7834.37,"end":7834.53},{"text":"the","start":7834.53,"end":7834.61},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":7834.61,"end":7835.65},{"text":"through","start":7835.65,"end":7836.05},{"text":"the","start":7836.05,"end":7836.13},{"text":"diplomatic","start":7836.13,"end":7836.85},{"text":"efforts","start":7836.85,"end":7837.41},{"text":"deployed","start":7837.81,"end":7838.29},{"text":"by","start":7838.29,"end":7838.45},{"text":"the","start":7838.45,"end":7838.57},{"text":"Special","start":7838.57,"end":7838.97},{"text":"Envoy","start":7838.97,"end":7839.41},{"text":"and","start":7839.41,"end":7839.81},{"text":"is","start":7839.81,"end":7840.29},{"text":"cooperating","start":7840.29,"end":7841.01},{"text":"with","start":7841.01,"end":7841.61},{"text":"the","start":7841.61,"end":7841.69},{"text":"African","start":7841.69,"end":7842.13},{"text":"Union","start":7842.13,"end":7842.85},{"text":"and","start":7842.85,"end":7843.25},{"text":"IGAD","start":7843.25,"end":7844.13},{"text":"to","start":7844.13,"end":7844.21},{"text":"reactivate","start":7844.61,"end":7845.49},{"text":"the","start":7845.49,"end":7845.69},{"text":"plan","start":7845.81,"end":7846.13},{"text":"for","start":7846.13,"end":7846.29},{"text":"the","start":7846.29,"end":7846.37},{"text":"protection","start":7846.37,"end":7846.93},{"text":"of","start":7846.93,"end":7847.09},{"text":"civilians","start":7847.09,"end":7847.81},{"text":"as","start":7848.29,"end":7848.61},{"text":"per","start":7848.61,"end":7848.89},{"text":"Resolution","start":7848.89,"end":7849.57},{"text":"2736.","start":7849.57,"end":7850.85}]},{"text":"And Sudan will be submitting to the Council a national plan for the protection of civilians.","start":7850.85,"end":7857.01,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7850.85,"end":7851.05},{"text":"Sudan","start":7851.05,"end":7851.57},{"text":"will","start":7851.57,"end":7851.81},{"text":"be","start":7851.81,"end":7852.21},{"text":"submitting","start":7852.77,"end":7853.49},{"text":"to","start":7853.49,"end":7853.65},{"text":"the","start":7853.65,"end":7853.73},{"text":"Council","start":7853.73,"end":7854.37},{"text":"a","start":7854.37,"end":7854.41},{"text":"national","start":7854.41,"end":7854.93},{"text":"plan","start":7854.93,"end":7855.33},{"text":"for","start":7855.33,"end":7855.53},{"text":"the","start":7855.53,"end":7855.61},{"text":"protection","start":7855.61,"end":7856.13},{"text":"of","start":7856.13,"end":7856.25},{"text":"civilians.","start":7856.25,"end":7857.01}]},{"text":"We call upon the Security Council to support this national plan for the protection of civilians.","start":7858.53,"end":7863.81,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7858.53,"end":7858.69},{"text":"call","start":7858.69,"end":7858.93},{"text":"upon","start":7858.93,"end":7859.25},{"text":"the","start":7859.25,"end":7859.37},{"text":"Security","start":7859.37,"end":7859.89},{"text":"Council","start":7859.89,"end":7860.41},{"text":"to","start":7860.41,"end":7860.49},{"text":"support","start":7860.53,"end":7861.09},{"text":"this","start":7861.09,"end":7861.41},{"text":"national","start":7861.41,"end":7861.93},{"text":"plan","start":7861.93,"end":7862.21},{"text":"for","start":7862.21,"end":7862.37},{"text":"the","start":7862.37,"end":7862.45},{"text":"protection","start":7862.45,"end":7862.97},{"text":"of","start":7862.97,"end":7863.09},{"text":"civilians.","start":7863.09,"end":7863.81}]},{"text":"In conclusion, we call for… adopting all the measures that will build our capacities to preserve the safety and security of the civilians.","start":7864.93,"end":7877.93,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7864.93,"end":7865.09},{"text":"conclusion,","start":7865.09,"end":7865.89},{"text":"we","start":7865.89,"end":7866.37},{"text":"call","start":7866.37,"end":7867.01},{"text":"for…","start":7867.01,"end":7867.57},{"text":"adopting","start":7871.01,"end":7871.53},{"text":"all","start":7871.53,"end":7871.93},{"text":"the","start":7871.93,"end":7872.09},{"text":"measures","start":7872.09,"end":7872.57},{"text":"that","start":7872.57,"end":7872.89},{"text":"will","start":7872.89,"end":7873.13},{"text":"build","start":7873.37,"end":7873.77},{"text":"our","start":7873.77,"end":7874.01},{"text":"capacities","start":7874.01,"end":7874.73},{"text":"to","start":7874.73,"end":7874.89},{"text":"preserve","start":7874.89,"end":7875.69},{"text":"the","start":7875.77,"end":7875.89},{"text":"safety","start":7875.89,"end":7876.37},{"text":"and","start":7876.37,"end":7876.53},{"text":"security","start":7876.53,"end":7877.05},{"text":"of","start":7877.05,"end":7877.21},{"text":"the","start":7877.21,"end":7877.29},{"text":"civilians.","start":7877.29,"end":7877.93}]},{"text":"And this should be made with full respect to the national ownership.","start":7877.93,"end":7883.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7877.93,"end":7878.13},{"text":"this","start":7878.13,"end":7878.53},{"text":"should","start":7878.53,"end":7878.73},{"text":"be","start":7878.73,"end":7879.05},{"text":"made","start":7879.61,"end":7880.01},{"text":"with","start":7880.01,"end":7880.41},{"text":"full","start":7880.41,"end":7880.81},{"text":"respect","start":7880.89,"end":7881.49},{"text":"to","start":7881.49,"end":7881.61},{"text":"the","start":7881.61,"end":7881.73},{"text":"national","start":7881.85,"end":7882.33},{"text":"ownership.","start":7882.49,"end":7883.13}]},{"text":"We also call for the establishment of a national plan to monitor violations.","start":7883.29,"end":7891.89,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7883.29,"end":7883.49},{"text":"also","start":7883.49,"end":7883.85},{"text":"call","start":7883.85,"end":7884.25},{"text":"for","start":7884.25,"end":7884.49},{"text":"the","start":7884.49,"end":7884.61},{"text":"establishment","start":7884.61,"end":7885.69},{"text":"of","start":7885.69,"end":7886.09},{"text":"a","start":7887.37,"end":7887.41},{"text":"national","start":7887.41,"end":7888.25},{"text":"plan","start":7889.57,"end":7890.05},{"text":"to","start":7890.05,"end":7890.29},{"text":"monitor","start":7890.53,"end":7890.97},{"text":"violations.","start":7890.97,"end":7891.89}]},{"text":"And there's a need to adopt technologies to monitor violations of international humanitarian laws.","start":7891.89,"end":7897.49,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7891.89,"end":7892.29},{"text":"there's","start":7892.29,"end":7892.69},{"text":"a","start":7892.69,"end":7892.73},{"text":"need","start":7892.73,"end":7892.97},{"text":"to","start":7892.97,"end":7893.05},{"text":"adopt","start":7893.05,"end":7893.37},{"text":"technologies","start":7893.37,"end":7894.05},{"text":"to","start":7894.05,"end":7894.21},{"text":"monitor","start":7894.21,"end":7894.85},{"text":"violations","start":7895.01,"end":7895.65},{"text":"of","start":7895.65,"end":7895.81},{"text":"international","start":7895.81,"end":7896.41},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7896.41,"end":7897.13},{"text":"laws.","start":7897.13,"end":7897.49}]},{"text":"There's a need to support our national courts to enforce the law and prosecute the crimes.","start":7897.89,"end":7903.41,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. 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They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":7914.21,"end":7914.53},{"text":"are","start":7914.53,"end":7914.81},{"text":"regions","start":7914.81,"end":7915.17},{"text":"that","start":7915.17,"end":7915.41},{"text":"are","start":7915.41,"end":7915.65},{"text":"under","start":7915.65,"end":7916.05},{"text":"an","start":7916.25,"end":7916.45},{"text":"open,","start":7916.45,"end":7916.85},{"text":"systematic","start":7916.85,"end":7917.73},{"text":"aggression","start":7917.73,"end":7918.61},{"text":"aiming","start":7918.69,"end":7919.09},{"text":"destabilizing","start":7919.33,"end":7920.37},{"text":"them.","start":7920.45,"end":7920.93}]},{"text":"This intensifies the crisis and expands its scope to turn it into a civil war, according to the plans of the Rapid Support Militia and their sponsors.","start":7921.25,"end":7933.33,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7921.25,"end":7921.57},{"text":"intensifies","start":7921.57,"end":7922.61},{"text":"the","start":7922.77,"end":7923.25},{"text":"crisis","start":7923.97,"end":7924.61},{"text":"and","start":7924.61,"end":7924.85},{"text":"expands","start":7924.85,"end":7925.49},{"text":"its","start":7925.49,"end":7925.81},{"text":"scope","start":7925.81,"end":7926.21},{"text":"to","start":7926.69,"end":7926.81},{"text":"turn","start":7927.01,"end":7927.33},{"text":"it","start":7927.33,"end":7927.49},{"text":"into","start":7927.49,"end":7927.85},{"text":"a","start":7927.85,"end":7927.89},{"text":"civil","start":7927.89,"end":7928.21},{"text":"war,","start":7928.21,"end":7928.53},{"text":"according","start":7928.53,"end":7929.01},{"text":"to","start":7929.01,"end":7929.13},{"text":"the","start":7929.13,"end":7929.25},{"text":"plans","start":7929.25,"end":7929.65},{"text":"of","start":7929.65,"end":7929.81},{"text":"the","start":7929.81,"end":7929.93},{"text":"Rapid","start":7930.45,"end":7930.93},{"text":"Support","start":7930.93,"end":7931.33},{"text":"Militia","start":7931.33,"end":7931.73},{"text":"and","start":7931.73,"end":7932.29},{"text":"their","start":7932.29,"end":7932.53},{"text":"sponsors.","start":7932.53,"end":7933.33}]},{"text":"We also call for supporting the processes of reconciliation and civil peace-building under the auspices of local and tribal authorities.","start":7933.89,"end":7944.53,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7933.89,"end":7934.45},{"text":"also","start":7934.77,"end":7935.49},{"text":"call","start":7935.49,"end":7935.81},{"text":"for","start":7935.81,"end":7936.05},{"text":"supporting","start":7936.05,"end":7936.85},{"text":"the","start":7936.93,"end":7937.21},{"text":"processes","start":7937.41,"end":7938.05},{"text":"of","start":7938.05,"end":7938.21},{"text":"reconciliation","start":7938.21,"end":7939.17},{"text":"and","start":7939.17,"end":7939.37},{"text":"civil","start":7939.37,"end":7939.65},{"text":"peace-building","start":7939.65,"end":7940.53},{"text":"under","start":7940.53,"end":7940.85},{"text":"the","start":7940.85,"end":7940.93},{"text":"auspices","start":7940.93,"end":7941.41},{"text":"of","start":7941.41,"end":7941.53},{"text":"local","start":7941.53,"end":7942.05},{"text":"and","start":7942.05,"end":7942.21},{"text":"tribal","start":7942.21,"end":7942.69},{"text":"authorities.","start":7943.65,"end":7944.53}]},{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":7944.53,"end":7945.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7944.53,"end":7944.77},{"text":"you,","start":7944.77,"end":7945.01},{"text":"Mr.","start":7945.01,"end":7945.33},{"text":"President.","start":7945.33,"end":7945.97}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"SDN","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Sudan"}},{"statement_number":31,"start":7948.01,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=2:12:29","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Further statement?","start":7948.01,"end":7948.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Further","start":7948.01,"end":7948.29},{"text":"statement?","start":7948.29,"end":7948.73}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of Turkey.","start":7949.33,"end":7951.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7949.33,"end":7949.49},{"text":"now","start":7949.49,"end":7949.73},{"text":"give","start":7949.73,"end":7949.85},{"text":"the","start":7949.85,"end":7949.93},{"text":"floor","start":7949.93,"end":7950.21},{"text":"to","start":7950.21,"end":7950.29},{"text":"the","start":7950.29,"end":7950.41},{"text":"representative","start":7950.41,"end":7951.01},{"text":"of","start":7951.09,"end":7951.17},{"text":"Turkey.","start":7951.17,"end":7951.65}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"USA","group":null,"function":"President of the Council","affiliation_full":"United States of America"}},{"statement_number":32,"start":7953.25,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=2:12:34","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":7953.25,"end":7954.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7953.25,"end":7953.49},{"text":"you,","start":7953.49,"end":7953.57},{"text":"Mr.","start":7953.57,"end":7953.85},{"text":"President.","start":7953.85,"end":7954.45}]},{"text":"I also thank briefers Director Bosorno, Ms. Lewis, and Mr. Bahrudin for their valuable briefings.","start":7954.77,"end":7963.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7954.77,"end":7954.93},{"text":"also","start":7955.01,"end":7955.41},{"text":"thank","start":7955.41,"end":7955.73},{"text":"briefers","start":7955.73,"end":7956.21},{"text":"Director","start":7956.73,"end":7957.29},{"text":"Bosorno,","start":7957.29,"end":7957.89},{"text":"Ms.","start":7958.53,"end":7958.85},{"text":"Lewis,","start":7958.85,"end":7959.17},{"text":"and","start":7959.25,"end":7959.49},{"text":"Mr.","start":7959.49,"end":7959.81},{"text":"Bahrudin","start":7959.81,"end":7960.53},{"text":"for","start":7961.09,"end":7961.33},{"text":"their","start":7961.33,"end":7961.57},{"text":"valuable","start":7961.57,"end":7962.21},{"text":"briefings.","start":7962.37,"end":7963.01}]},{"text":"The armed conflict in Sudan, in its second year, has become a humanitarian catastrophe.","start":7964.29,"end":7969.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7964.29,"end":7964.45},{"text":"armed","start":7964.45,"end":7964.77},{"text":"conflict","start":7964.77,"end":7965.25},{"text":"in","start":7965.25,"end":7965.41},{"text":"Sudan,","start":7965.41,"end":7965.89},{"text":"in","start":7965.97,"end":7966.13},{"text":"its","start":7966.13,"end":7966.45},{"text":"second","start":7966.45,"end":7966.65},{"text":"year,","start":7966.65,"end":7967.01},{"text":"has","start":7967.49,"end":7967.81},{"text":"become","start":7967.81,"end":7968.13},{"text":"a","start":7968.13,"end":7968.21},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7968.25,"end":7969.01},{"text":"catastrophe.","start":7969.01,"end":7969.69}]},{"text":"Recent figures point out to a dire situation where over 11 million people are displaced, Hundreds of thousands have lost their lives.","start":7970.93,"end":7980.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Recent","start":7970.93,"end":7971.33},{"text":"figures","start":7971.33,"end":7971.81},{"text":"point","start":7971.81,"end":7972.13},{"text":"out","start":7972.13,"end":7972.49},{"text":"to","start":7972.49,"end":7972.57},{"text":"a","start":7972.69,"end":7972.73},{"text":"dire","start":7972.73,"end":7972.93},{"text":"situation","start":7972.93,"end":7973.65},{"text":"where","start":7974.33,"end":7974.69},{"text":"over","start":7974.69,"end":7975.01},{"text":"11","start":7975.09,"end":7975.57},{"text":"million","start":7975.57,"end":7976.05},{"text":"people","start":7976.13,"end":7976.61},{"text":"are","start":7976.85,"end":7977.01},{"text":"displaced,","start":7977.01,"end":7977.73},{"text":"Hundreds","start":7978.21,"end":7978.57},{"text":"of","start":7978.57,"end":7978.73},{"text":"thousands","start":7978.73,"end":7979.45},{"text":"have","start":7979.53,"end":7979.85},{"text":"lost","start":7979.85,"end":7980.33},{"text":"their","start":7980.33,"end":7980.45},{"text":"lives.","start":7980.45,"end":7980.97}]},{"text":"Due to the conflict, vital infrastructure, including many health facilities, have been destroyed.","start":7982.01,"end":7987.93,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Due","start":7982.01,"end":7982.25},{"text":"to","start":7982.25,"end":7982.33},{"text":"the","start":7982.33,"end":7982.45},{"text":"conflict,","start":7982.45,"end":7983.05},{"text":"vital","start":7983.85,"end":7984.17},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":7984.17,"end":7985.13},{"text":"including","start":7985.13,"end":7985.69},{"text":"many","start":7985.69,"end":7985.93},{"text":"health","start":7985.93,"end":7986.13},{"text":"facilities,","start":7986.13,"end":7986.89},{"text":"have","start":7986.89,"end":7987.17},{"text":"been","start":7987.17,"end":7987.33},{"text":"destroyed.","start":7987.33,"end":7987.93}]},{"text":"Turkey is extremely concerned by the humanitarian crisis and the continuation of the conflict.","start":7989.77,"end":7995.29,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"Turkey","start":7989.77,"end":7990.13},{"text":"is","start":7990.13,"end":7990.33},{"text":"extremely","start":7990.33,"end":7990.89},{"text":"concerned","start":7990.89,"end":7991.49},{"text":"by","start":7991.49,"end":7991.61},{"text":"the","start":7991.61,"end":7991.69},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7991.69,"end":7992.33},{"text":"crisis","start":7992.33,"end":7993.05},{"text":"and","start":7993.45,"end":7993.65},{"text":"the","start":7993.65,"end":7993.77},{"text":"continuation","start":7993.77,"end":7994.57},{"text":"of","start":7994.57,"end":7994.65},{"text":"the","start":7994.65,"end":7994.81},{"text":"conflict.","start":7994.81,"end":7995.29}]},{"text":"Building on the long and deep-rooted relations with Sudan and its people, Turkey gives utmost importance to Sudan's unity, territorial integrity, sovereignty, and independence from outside interference.","start":7996.97,"end":8011.05,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Building","start":7996.97,"end":7997.45},{"text":"on","start":7997.45,"end":7997.61},{"text":"the","start":7997.61,"end":7997.69},{"text":"long","start":7997.69,"end":7998.17},{"text":"and","start":7998.17,"end":7998.45},{"text":"deep-rooted","start":7998.45,"end":7998.97},{"text":"relations","start":7998.97,"end":7999.53},{"text":"with","start":7999.53,"end":7999.69},{"text":"Sudan","start":7999.69,"end":8000.17},{"text":"and","start":8000.17,"end":8000.37},{"text":"its","start":8000.37,"end":8000.57},{"text":"people,","start":8000.57,"end":8001.05},{"text":"Turkey","start":8001.69,"end":8002.09},{"text":"gives","start":8002.09,"end":8002.41},{"text":"utmost","start":8002.41,"end":8002.85},{"text":"importance","start":8002.85,"end":8003.53},{"text":"to","start":8003.53,"end":8003.65},{"text":"Sudan's","start":8003.69,"end":8004.13},{"text":"unity,","start":8004.13,"end":8004.73},{"text":"territorial","start":8005.13,"end":8005.69},{"text":"integrity,","start":8005.69,"end":8006.49},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":8007.05,"end":8007.77},{"text":"and","start":8007.77,"end":8008.09},{"text":"independence","start":8008.09,"end":8009.05},{"text":"from","start":8009.29,"end":8009.61},{"text":"outside","start":8009.61,"end":8010.17},{"text":"interference.","start":8010.17,"end":8011.05}]},{"text":"We support all sincere efforts by the international community in alleviating the suffering of Sudanese people and scaling up humanitarian aid.","start":8012.49,"end":8021.13,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8012.49,"end":8012.65},{"text":"support","start":8012.65,"end":8013.13},{"text":"all","start":8013.13,"end":8013.37},{"text":"sincere","start":8013.37,"end":8013.77},{"text":"efforts","start":8013.77,"end":8014.21},{"text":"by","start":8014.21,"end":8014.41},{"text":"the","start":8014.41,"end":8014.49},{"text":"international","start":8014.49,"end":8015.17},{"text":"community","start":8015.17,"end":8015.85},{"text":"in","start":8016.33,"end":8016.49},{"text":"alleviating","start":8016.53,"end":8017.21},{"text":"the","start":8017.21,"end":8017.29},{"text":"suffering","start":8017.29,"end":8017.77},{"text":"of","start":8017.77,"end":8017.85},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8017.85,"end":8018.33},{"text":"people","start":8018.33,"end":8018.89},{"text":"and","start":8019.29,"end":8019.53},{"text":"scaling","start":8019.53,"end":8020.01},{"text":"up","start":8020.01,"end":8020.21},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8020.21,"end":8020.89},{"text":"aid.","start":8020.89,"end":8021.13}]},{"text":"In this vein, Turkey continues to provide humanitarian assistance to the Sudanese people.","start":8022.33,"end":8028.01,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":8022.33,"end":8022.53},{"text":"this","start":8022.53,"end":8022.73},{"text":"vein,","start":8022.73,"end":8023.13},{"text":"Turkey","start":8023.61,"end":8024.01},{"text":"continues","start":8024.01,"end":8024.65},{"text":"to","start":8024.69,"end":8024.77},{"text":"provide","start":8024.77,"end":8025.33},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8025.33,"end":8025.97},{"text":"assistance","start":8025.97,"end":8026.73},{"text":"to","start":8026.73,"end":8026.85},{"text":"the","start":8026.85,"end":8026.93},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8026.97,"end":8027.45},{"text":"people.","start":8027.45,"end":8028.01}]},{"text":"Three Turkish aid ships have recently arrived at Port Sudan, delivering approximately 8,000 tons of humanitarian aid.","start":8029.01,"end":8036.93,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"Three","start":8029.01,"end":8029.29},{"text":"Turkish","start":8029.29,"end":8029.77},{"text":"aid","start":8029.77,"end":8030.01},{"text":"ships","start":8030.01,"end":8030.41},{"text":"have","start":8030.41,"end":8030.53},{"text":"recently","start":8030.53,"end":8031.05},{"text":"arrived","start":8031.05,"end":8031.45},{"text":"at","start":8031.53,"end":8031.65},{"text":"Port","start":8031.65,"end":8031.93},{"text":"Sudan,","start":8031.93,"end":8032.41},{"text":"delivering","start":8033.01,"end":8033.45},{"text":"approximately","start":8033.45,"end":8034.37},{"text":"8,000","start":8034.85,"end":8035.65},{"text":"tons","start":8035.65,"end":8035.97},{"text":"of","start":8035.97,"end":8036.05},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8036.05,"end":8036.77},{"text":"aid.","start":8036.77,"end":8036.93}]},{"text":"Moreover, the Turkish hospital in Nyala, the capital city of South Darfur, continues to operate despite difficult terrain conditions.","start":8038.37,"end":8048.45,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Moreover,","start":8038.37,"end":8039.09},{"text":"the","start":8039.65,"end":8039.73},{"text":"Turkish","start":8039.77,"end":8040.13},{"text":"hospital","start":8040.13,"end":8040.61},{"text":"in","start":8040.61,"end":8040.89},{"text":"Nyala,","start":8040.89,"end":8041.41},{"text":"the","start":8041.81,"end":8041.97},{"text":"capital","start":8041.97,"end":8042.45},{"text":"city","start":8042.45,"end":8042.77},{"text":"of","start":8042.77,"end":8042.93},{"text":"South","start":8042.93,"end":8043.29},{"text":"Darfur,","start":8043.29,"end":8043.89},{"text":"continues","start":8043.89,"end":8044.53},{"text":"to","start":8044.65,"end":8044.73},{"text":"operate","start":8044.73,"end":8045.17},{"text":"despite","start":8045.73,"end":8046.29},{"text":"difficult","start":8046.49,"end":8047.09},{"text":"terrain","start":8047.25,"end":8047.65},{"text":"conditions.","start":8047.65,"end":8048.45}]},{"text":"Our continued presence in Port Sudan at ambassadorial level is a clear testament to our determination to stand with the government and people of Sudan.","start":8049.81,"end":8060.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":8049.81,"end":8050.05},{"text":"continued","start":8050.05,"end":8050.61},{"text":"presence","start":8050.61,"end":8051.09},{"text":"in","start":8051.09,"end":8051.25},{"text":"Port","start":8051.25,"end":8051.49},{"text":"Sudan","start":8051.49,"end":8052.05},{"text":"at","start":8052.13,"end":8052.37},{"text":"ambassadorial","start":8052.37,"end":8053.13},{"text":"level","start":8053.13,"end":8053.65},{"text":"is","start":8054.05,"end":8054.21},{"text":"a","start":8054.21,"end":8054.29},{"text":"clear","start":8054.29,"end":8054.61},{"text":"testament","start":8054.61,"end":8055.41},{"text":"to","start":8055.57,"end":8055.77},{"text":"our","start":8055.77,"end":8055.89},{"text":"determination","start":8055.89,"end":8057.09},{"text":"to","start":8057.61,"end":8057.69},{"text":"stand","start":8057.73,"end":8058.09},{"text":"with","start":8058.09,"end":8058.25},{"text":"the","start":8058.25,"end":8058.33},{"text":"government","start":8058.33,"end":8058.93},{"text":"and","start":8059.01,"end":8059.29},{"text":"people","start":8059.29,"end":8059.65},{"text":"of","start":8059.65,"end":8059.73},{"text":"Sudan.","start":8059.73,"end":8060.21}]},{"text":"Mr. President, Security, stability, and prosperity of Africa have become even more fragile with the overarching effects of current crisis.","start":8061.53,"end":8071.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8061.53,"end":8061.81},{"text":"President,","start":8061.81,"end":8062.37},{"text":"Security,","start":8063.01,"end":8063.81},{"text":"stability,","start":8063.81,"end":8064.53},{"text":"and","start":8064.53,"end":8064.69},{"text":"prosperity","start":8064.69,"end":8065.41},{"text":"of","start":8065.41,"end":8065.57},{"text":"Africa","start":8065.57,"end":8066.21},{"text":"have","start":8066.21,"end":8066.53},{"text":"become","start":8066.53,"end":8066.93},{"text":"even","start":8066.93,"end":8067.25},{"text":"more","start":8067.25,"end":8067.49},{"text":"fragile","start":8067.49,"end":8068.05},{"text":"with","start":8068.53,"end":8068.77},{"text":"the","start":8068.77,"end":8068.85},{"text":"overarching","start":8068.85,"end":8069.65},{"text":"effects","start":8069.65,"end":8070.21},{"text":"of","start":8070.21,"end":8070.37},{"text":"current","start":8070.37,"end":8070.89},{"text":"crisis.","start":8070.89,"end":8071.57}]},{"text":"Finding long-lasting solutions is only possible if the internal and external root causes are properly addressed.","start":8072.77,"end":8082.53,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Finding","start":8072.77,"end":8073.33},{"text":"long-lasting","start":8073.33,"end":8074.29},{"text":"solutions","start":8074.29,"end":8075.01},{"text":"is","start":8075.01,"end":8075.73},{"text":"only","start":8075.81,"end":8076.13},{"text":"possible","start":8076.13,"end":8076.69},{"text":"if","start":8077.17,"end":8077.33},{"text":"the","start":8077.33,"end":8077.45},{"text":"internal","start":8077.45,"end":8078.37},{"text":"and","start":8078.45,"end":8078.65},{"text":"external","start":8078.65,"end":8079.25},{"text":"root","start":8079.25,"end":8079.45},{"text":"causes","start":8079.45,"end":8080.05},{"text":"are","start":8080.29,"end":8080.85},{"text":"properly","start":8081.41,"end":8081.97},{"text":"addressed.","start":8081.97,"end":8082.53}]},{"text":"Therefore, in order to help the Sudanese people, we must focus on the cause of the disease, not the symptoms alone.","start":8083.81,"end":8091.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":8083.81,"end":8084.53},{"text":"in","start":8084.93,"end":8085.09},{"text":"order","start":8085.09,"end":8085.41},{"text":"to","start":8085.41,"end":8085.53},{"text":"help","start":8085.53,"end":8085.73},{"text":"the","start":8085.73,"end":8085.85},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8085.85,"end":8086.29},{"text":"people,","start":8086.29,"end":8086.85},{"text":"we","start":8087.25,"end":8087.41},{"text":"must","start":8087.41,"end":8087.69},{"text":"focus","start":8087.69,"end":8088.13},{"text":"on","start":8088.13,"end":8088.29},{"text":"the","start":8088.29,"end":8088.45},{"text":"cause","start":8088.45,"end":8088.77},{"text":"of","start":8088.77,"end":8088.93},{"text":"the","start":8088.93,"end":8089.09},{"text":"disease,","start":8089.21,"end":8089.81},{"text":"not","start":8089.81,"end":8090.05},{"text":"the","start":8090.05,"end":8090.17},{"text":"symptoms","start":8090.17,"end":8090.69},{"text":"alone.","start":8090.69,"end":8091.01}]},{"text":"The fighting in Sudan has to stop immediately.","start":8092.25,"end":8094.89,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8092.25,"end":8092.29},{"text":"fighting","start":8092.29,"end":8092.73},{"text":"in","start":8092.73,"end":8092.81},{"text":"Sudan","start":8092.81,"end":8093.29},{"text":"has","start":8093.29,"end":8093.61},{"text":"to","start":8093.61,"end":8093.69},{"text":"stop","start":8093.69,"end":8094.17},{"text":"immediately.","start":8094.17,"end":8094.89}]},{"text":"In the midst of increasing global crisis and challenges, we should not let Sudan slip away from the attention of the international community and act together to convince the parties to a negotiated solution.","start":8096.17,"end":8108.33,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":8096.17,"end":8096.33},{"text":"the","start":8096.33,"end":8096.41},{"text":"midst","start":8096.41,"end":8096.73},{"text":"of","start":8096.73,"end":8096.89},{"text":"increasing","start":8096.89,"end":8097.45},{"text":"global","start":8097.45,"end":8097.77},{"text":"crisis","start":8097.77,"end":8098.25},{"text":"and","start":8098.25,"end":8098.53},{"text":"challenges,","start":8098.65,"end":8099.45},{"text":"we","start":8099.85,"end":8100.01},{"text":"should","start":8100.01,"end":8100.17},{"text":"not","start":8100.17,"end":8100.41},{"text":"let","start":8100.41,"end":8100.65},{"text":"Sudan","start":8100.65,"end":8101.21},{"text":"slip","start":8101.21,"end":8101.69},{"text":"away","start":8101.69,"end":8101.93},{"text":"from","start":8101.93,"end":8102.25},{"text":"the","start":8102.25,"end":8102.37},{"text":"attention","start":8102.37,"end":8102.77},{"text":"of","start":8102.77,"end":8102.89},{"text":"the","start":8102.89,"end":8102.97},{"text":"international","start":8102.97,"end":8103.61},{"text":"community","start":8103.61,"end":8104.25},{"text":"and","start":8104.81,"end":8105.09},{"text":"act","start":8105.09,"end":8105.33},{"text":"together","start":8105.33,"end":8105.77},{"text":"to","start":8105.77,"end":8105.85},{"text":"convince","start":8105.85,"end":8106.33},{"text":"the","start":8106.33,"end":8106.41},{"text":"parties","start":8106.41,"end":8106.97},{"text":"to","start":8106.97,"end":8107.09},{"text":"a","start":8107.09,"end":8107.13},{"text":"negotiated","start":8107.13,"end":8107.69},{"text":"solution.","start":8107.69,"end":8108.33}]},{"text":"Unfortunately, the prospects for ending the conflict gets dimmer each passing day unless a new understanding is adopted to communicate with the government in Port Sudan.","start":8109.53,"end":8121.37,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Unfortunately,","start":8109.53,"end":8110.33},{"text":"the","start":8110.49,"end":8110.61},{"text":"prospects","start":8110.65,"end":8111.21},{"text":"for","start":8111.21,"end":8111.45},{"text":"ending","start":8111.45,"end":8111.77},{"text":"the","start":8111.77,"end":8111.89},{"text":"conflict","start":8111.89,"end":8112.49},{"text":"gets","start":8112.97,"end":8113.37},{"text":"dimmer","start":8113.37,"end":8113.77},{"text":"each","start":8114.01,"end":8114.17},{"text":"passing","start":8114.17,"end":8114.53},{"text":"day","start":8114.53,"end":8114.89},{"text":"unless","start":8115.45,"end":8115.93},{"text":"a","start":8116.01,"end":8116.05},{"text":"new","start":8116.05,"end":8116.17},{"text":"understanding","start":8116.25,"end":8116.97},{"text":"is","start":8116.97,"end":8117.45},{"text":"adopted","start":8117.61,"end":8118.17},{"text":"to","start":8118.65,"end":8118.81},{"text":"communicate","start":8118.81,"end":8119.53},{"text":"with","start":8119.65,"end":8119.81},{"text":"the","start":8119.81,"end":8119.89},{"text":"government","start":8119.89,"end":8120.49},{"text":"in","start":8120.49,"end":8120.65},{"text":"Port","start":8120.65,"end":8120.93},{"text":"Sudan.","start":8120.93,"end":8121.37}]},{"text":"We support the elements in Jeddah Declaration as essentials in the way to end this conflict.","start":8122.57,"end":8128.33,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. 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Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":8129.61,"end":8130.25},{"text":"we","start":8130.65,"end":8130.81},{"text":"stand","start":8130.81,"end":8131.25},{"text":"with","start":8131.25,"end":8131.41},{"text":"the","start":8131.41,"end":8131.49},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8131.49,"end":8131.93},{"text":"government's","start":8131.93,"end":8132.61},{"text":"principal","start":8132.61,"end":8133.21},{"text":"approach","start":8133.21,"end":8133.69},{"text":"on","start":8134.17,"end":8134.37},{"text":"defining","start":8134.37,"end":8134.89},{"text":"Jeddah","start":8134.89,"end":8135.21},{"text":"Declaration","start":8135.21,"end":8136.01},{"text":"as","start":8136.41,"end":8136.73},{"text":"the","start":8136.73,"end":8136.81},{"text":"main","start":8136.81,"end":8137.05},{"text":"point","start":8137.05,"end":8137.41},{"text":"of","start":8137.41,"end":8137.53},{"text":"reference","start":8137.53,"end":8138.25},{"text":"for","start":8138.25,"end":8138.49},{"text":"the","start":8138.49,"end":8138.61},{"text":"way","start":8138.61,"end":8138.73},{"text":"ahead.","start":8138.73,"end":8139.05}]},{"text":"Mr. President, Turkey has mobilized its resources to support African countries' desire for lasting peace, genuine democracy, sustainable development, and welfare.","start":8140.49,"end":8151.77,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8140.49,"end":8140.73},{"text":"President,","start":8140.73,"end":8141.29},{"text":"Turkey","start":8142.17,"end":8142.49},{"text":"has","start":8142.49,"end":8142.73},{"text":"mobilized","start":8142.73,"end":8143.21},{"text":"its","start":8143.29,"end":8143.93},{"text":"resources","start":8143.93,"end":8144.57},{"text":"to","start":8144.57,"end":8144.69},{"text":"support","start":8144.73,"end":8145.29},{"text":"African","start":8145.37,"end":8145.85},{"text":"countries'","start":8145.85,"end":8146.33},{"text":"desire","start":8146.33,"end":8146.89},{"text":"for","start":8146.97,"end":8147.21},{"text":"lasting","start":8147.21,"end":8147.61},{"text":"peace,","start":8147.61,"end":8148.09},{"text":"genuine","start":8148.33,"end":8148.81},{"text":"democracy,","start":8148.81,"end":8149.61},{"text":"sustainable","start":8149.85,"end":8150.57},{"text":"development,","start":8150.57,"end":8151.09},{"text":"and","start":8151.09,"end":8151.25},{"text":"welfare.","start":8151.25,"end":8151.77}]},{"text":"As a strategic partner of the African Union, we have built a holistic, inclusive, and equal partnership on the basis of mutual respect.","start":8152.89,"end":8161.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":8152.89,"end":8153.05},{"text":"a","start":8153.05,"end":8153.09},{"text":"strategic","start":8153.09,"end":8153.69},{"text":"partner","start":8153.69,"end":8154.09},{"text":"of","start":8154.09,"end":8154.21},{"text":"the","start":8154.21,"end":8154.33},{"text":"African","start":8154.33,"end":8154.77},{"text":"Union,","start":8154.77,"end":8155.25},{"text":"we","start":8155.73,"end":8155.89},{"text":"have","start":8155.89,"end":8156.13},{"text":"built","start":8156.13,"end":8156.49},{"text":"a","start":8156.53,"end":8156.57},{"text":"holistic,","start":8156.57,"end":8157.25},{"text":"inclusive,","start":8157.33,"end":8158.01},{"text":"and","start":8158.05,"end":8158.29},{"text":"equal","start":8158.29,"end":8158.61},{"text":"partnership","start":8158.61,"end":8159.25},{"text":"on","start":8159.61,"end":8159.73},{"text":"the","start":8159.73,"end":8159.89},{"text":"basis","start":8159.89,"end":8160.29},{"text":"of","start":8160.29,"end":8160.53},{"text":"mutual","start":8160.61,"end":8160.93},{"text":"respect.","start":8160.93,"end":8161.49}]},{"text":"Deepening relations in all levels has resulted in a mutual trust, which paved the way for mediation efforts to address the disagreements among African countries.","start":8162.93,"end":8173.73,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Deepening","start":8162.93,"end":8163.45},{"text":"relations","start":8163.45,"end":8164.05},{"text":"in","start":8164.05,"end":8164.21},{"text":"all","start":8164.25,"end":8164.49},{"text":"levels","start":8164.49,"end":8165.09},{"text":"has","start":8165.17,"end":8165.41},{"text":"resulted","start":8165.41,"end":8165.97},{"text":"in","start":8165.97,"end":8166.17},{"text":"a","start":8166.17,"end":8166.21},{"text":"mutual","start":8166.21,"end":8166.61},{"text":"trust,","start":8166.61,"end":8167.09},{"text":"which","start":8167.73,"end":8167.97},{"text":"paved","start":8167.97,"end":8168.33},{"text":"the","start":8168.33,"end":8168.45},{"text":"way","start":8168.45,"end":8168.69},{"text":"for","start":8168.69,"end":8168.93},{"text":"mediation","start":8168.93,"end":8169.49},{"text":"efforts","start":8169.49,"end":8170.05},{"text":"to","start":8170.37,"end":8170.53},{"text":"address","start":8170.53,"end":8170.93},{"text":"the","start":8170.93,"end":8171.09},{"text":"disagreements","start":8171.09,"end":8171.97},{"text":"among","start":8172.29,"end":8172.61},{"text":"African","start":8172.61,"end":8173.09},{"text":"countries.","start":8173.09,"end":8173.73}]},{"text":"Building on this experience, we are ready to contribute further to stability and security in East Africa by initiating or taking part in all political processes along with our humanitarian activities in Sudan.","start":8175.33,"end":8190.09,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"Building","start":8175.33,"end":8175.73},{"text":"on","start":8175.73,"end":8175.89},{"text":"this","start":8175.89,"end":8176.05},{"text":"experience,","start":8176.05,"end":8176.93},{"text":"we","start":8177.41,"end":8177.49},{"text":"are","start":8177.49,"end":8177.57},{"text":"ready","start":8177.57,"end":8177.89},{"text":"to","start":8177.89,"end":8178.01},{"text":"contribute","start":8178.01,"end":8178.57},{"text":"further","start":8178.57,"end":8179.01},{"text":"to","start":8179.01,"end":8179.09},{"text":"stability","start":8179.17,"end":8180.05},{"text":"and","start":8180.65,"end":8180.73},{"text":"security","start":8180.73,"end":8181.33},{"text":"in","start":8181.33,"end":8181.53},{"text":"East","start":8181.77,"end":8182.09},{"text":"Africa","start":8182.09,"end":8182.65},{"text":"by","start":8183.13,"end":8183.37},{"text":"initiating","start":8183.37,"end":8184.25},{"text":"or","start":8184.49,"end":8184.65},{"text":"taking","start":8184.65,"end":8185.05},{"text":"part","start":8185.05,"end":8185.37},{"text":"in","start":8185.45,"end":8185.69},{"text":"all","start":8185.77,"end":8185.93},{"text":"political","start":8185.93,"end":8186.41},{"text":"processes","start":8186.41,"end":8187.13},{"text":"along","start":8187.61,"end":8187.85},{"text":"with","start":8187.85,"end":8188.09},{"text":"our","start":8188.09,"end":8188.29},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8188.29,"end":8188.93},{"text":"activities","start":8188.93,"end":8189.45},{"text":"in","start":8189.45,"end":8189.57},{"text":"Sudan.","start":8189.57,"end":8190.09}]},{"text":"President Erdogan conveyed Turkey's determination and readiness in this regard to the head of the Sudan's Sovereignty Council, President Burhan, during his recent phone call.","start":8191.21,"end":8202.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President","start":8191.21,"end":8191.65},{"text":"Erdogan","start":8191.65,"end":8192.09},{"text":"conveyed","start":8192.09,"end":8192.57},{"text":"Turkey's","start":8192.57,"end":8193.21},{"text":"determination","start":8193.21,"end":8194.09},{"text":"and","start":8194.57,"end":8194.89},{"text":"readiness","start":8194.89,"end":8195.29},{"text":"in","start":8195.29,"end":8195.53},{"text":"this","start":8195.53,"end":8195.69},{"text":"regard","start":8195.69,"end":8196.17},{"text":"to","start":8196.57,"end":8196.65},{"text":"the","start":8196.65,"end":8196.73},{"text":"head","start":8196.73,"end":8197.01},{"text":"of","start":8197.01,"end":8197.21},{"text":"the","start":8197.21,"end":8197.45},{"text":"Sudan's","start":8197.45,"end":8198.33},{"text":"Sovereignty","start":8198.33,"end":8198.81},{"text":"Council,","start":8198.81,"end":8199.37},{"text":"President","start":8199.85,"end":8200.29},{"text":"Burhan,","start":8200.29,"end":8200.73},{"text":"during","start":8201.21,"end":8201.53},{"text":"his","start":8201.53,"end":8201.85},{"text":"recent","start":8201.85,"end":8202.33},{"text":"phone","start":8202.33,"end":8202.57},{"text":"call.","start":8202.57,"end":8202.89}]},{"text":"I would like to reiterate Turkey's call on both sides to exert utmost restraint to prevent further bloodshed and harm to civilians.","start":8203.93,"end":8212.61,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8203.93,"end":8204.09},{"text":"would","start":8204.09,"end":8204.21},{"text":"like","start":8204.21,"end":8204.41},{"text":"to","start":8204.41,"end":8204.53},{"text":"reiterate","start":8204.53,"end":8205.09},{"text":"Turkey's","start":8205.09,"end":8205.53},{"text":"call","start":8205.53,"end":8205.93},{"text":"on","start":8206.01,"end":8206.17},{"text":"both","start":8206.17,"end":8206.41},{"text":"sides","start":8206.41,"end":8206.97},{"text":"to","start":8207.21,"end":8207.33},{"text":"exert","start":8207.33,"end":8207.85},{"text":"utmost","start":8207.85,"end":8208.25},{"text":"restraint","start":8208.25,"end":8208.89},{"text":"to","start":8209.29,"end":8209.37},{"text":"prevent","start":8209.37,"end":8209.81},{"text":"further","start":8209.81,"end":8210.17},{"text":"bloodshed","start":8210.17,"end":8210.73},{"text":"and","start":8211.25,"end":8211.49},{"text":"harm","start":8211.49,"end":8211.81},{"text":"to","start":8211.81,"end":8211.97},{"text":"civilians.","start":8211.97,"end":8212.61}]},{"text":"We therefore urge the international community to expand efforts not only to address the humanitarian crisis in Sudan, but also the political challenges facing the country.","start":8213.81,"end":8224.77,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."},{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8226.17,"end":8226.45},{"text":"President,","start":8226.45,"end":8226.93},{"text":"the","start":8227.17,"end":8227.33},{"text":"people","start":8227.33,"end":8227.69},{"text":"of","start":8227.69,"end":8227.81},{"text":"Sudan","start":8227.81,"end":8228.37},{"text":"deserve","start":8228.45,"end":8228.93},{"text":"to","start":8228.93,"end":8229.09},{"text":"be","start":8229.09,"end":8229.25},{"text":"saved","start":8229.25,"end":8229.65},{"text":"from","start":8229.81,"end":8230.13},{"text":"the","start":8230.13,"end":8230.29},{"text":"grasp","start":8230.37,"end":8230.77},{"text":"of","start":8230.77,"end":8230.97},{"text":"violence","start":8230.97,"end":8231.49},{"text":"and","start":8231.97,"end":8232.25},{"text":"death","start":8232.25,"end":8232.61},{"text":"by","start":8232.69,"end":8232.85},{"text":"putting","start":8232.85,"end":8233.25},{"text":"aside","start":8233.25,"end":8233.65},{"text":"concerns","start":8233.65,"end":8234.37},{"text":"and","start":8234.69,"end":8234.93},{"text":"interests","start":8234.93,"end":8235.49},{"text":"that","start":8235.49,"end":8235.65},{"text":"led","start":8235.65,"end":8235.85},{"text":"to","start":8235.85,"end":8236.37},{"text":"despair.","start":8236.41,"end":8236.93}]},{"text":"Turkey reaffirms its strong support to the people of Sudan and calls on the international community the need to increase humanitarian aid efforts, as well as mediation efforts on the political front.","start":8238.17,"end":8250.37,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."},{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to 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Egypt.","start":8255.25,"end":8257.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8255.25,"end":8255.33},{"text":"now","start":8255.33,"end":8255.49},{"text":"give","start":8255.49,"end":8255.65},{"text":"the","start":8255.65,"end":8255.73},{"text":"floor","start":8255.73,"end":8255.97},{"text":"to","start":8255.97,"end":8256.09},{"text":"the","start":8256.09,"end":8256.17},{"text":"representative","start":8256.17,"end":8256.89},{"text":"of","start":8256.89,"end":8257.01},{"text":"Egypt.","start":8257.01,"end":8257.25}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"USA","group":null,"function":"President of the Council","affiliation_full":"United States of America"}},{"statement_number":34,"start":8261.65,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=2:17:42","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President, for holding this important meeting, and I wish to thank the speakers for their detailed briefings.","start":8261.65,"end":8269.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8261.65,"end":8262.01},{"text":"you,","start":8262.01,"end":8262.25},{"text":"Mr.","start":8262.33,"end":8262.69},{"text":"President,","start":8262.69,"end":8263.21},{"text":"for","start":8263.21,"end":8263.53},{"text":"holding","start":8263.69,"end":8264.09},{"text":"this","start":8264.09,"end":8264.21},{"text":"important","start":8264.21,"end":8264.89},{"text":"meeting,","start":8264.89,"end":8265.37},{"text":"and","start":8265.37,"end":8265.57},{"text":"I","start":8265.57,"end":8265.61},{"text":"wish","start":8265.61,"end":8265.77},{"text":"to","start":8265.77,"end":8266.09},{"text":"thank","start":8266.09,"end":8266.57},{"text":"the","start":8266.57,"end":8266.77},{"text":"speakers","start":8266.97,"end":8268.01},{"text":"for","start":8268.01,"end":8268.33},{"text":"their","start":8268.33,"end":8268.49},{"text":"detailed","start":8268.49,"end":8268.85},{"text":"briefings.","start":8268.85,"end":8269.53}]},{"text":"Mr. President, today we have met 20 months after the outbreak of this crisis in Sudan, a crisis that has revealed the degree to which the organization, the United Nations, has been capable of halting external intervention in domestic affairs of the country and incapable of halting the war, and the degree to which the organization is unable to promote a sovereignty of states and the concept of nation states and to protect their national institutions.","start":8269.89,"end":8296.65,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8269.89,"end":8270.17},{"text":"President,","start":8270.17,"end":8270.69},{"text":"today","start":8270.69,"end":8271.29},{"text":"we","start":8271.77,"end":8272.25},{"text":"have","start":8272.41,"end":8272.57},{"text":"met","start":8272.57,"end":8272.85},{"text":"20","start":8272.85,"end":8273.21},{"text":"months","start":8273.21,"end":8273.45},{"text":"after","start":8273.45,"end":8273.69},{"text":"the","start":8273.69,"end":8273.81},{"text":"outbreak","start":8273.81,"end":8274.29},{"text":"of","start":8274.29,"end":8274.41},{"text":"this","start":8274.41,"end":8274.65},{"text":"crisis","start":8274.65,"end":8275.29},{"text":"in","start":8275.29,"end":8275.53},{"text":"Sudan,","start":8275.53,"end":8276.09},{"text":"a","start":8276.25,"end":8276.33},{"text":"crisis","start":8276.33,"end":8276.93},{"text":"that","start":8276.93,"end":8277.09},{"text":"has","start":8277.09,"end":8277.61},{"text":"revealed","start":8278.13,"end":8278.41},{"text":"the","start":8278.41,"end":8278.57},{"text":"degree","start":8278.57,"end":8278.89},{"text":"to","start":8278.89,"end":8279.09},{"text":"which","start":8279.09,"end":8279.37},{"text":"the","start":8279.37,"end":8279.49},{"text":"organization,","start":8279.49,"end":8280.49},{"text":"the","start":8280.49,"end":8280.57},{"text":"United","start":8280.57,"end":8280.89},{"text":"Nations,","start":8280.89,"end":8281.21},{"text":"has","start":8281.21,"end":8281.37},{"text":"been","start":8281.37,"end":8281.53},{"text":"capable","start":8281.53,"end":8282.01},{"text":"of","start":8282.01,"end":8282.09},{"text":"halting","start":8282.09,"end":8282.65},{"text":"external","start":8282.65,"end":8283.09},{"text":"intervention","start":8283.09,"end":8283.77},{"text":"in","start":8283.77,"end":8283.93},{"text":"domestic","start":8283.93,"end":8284.25},{"text":"affairs","start":8284.25,"end":8284.53},{"text":"of","start":8284.53,"end":8284.61},{"text":"the","start":8284.61,"end":8284.73},{"text":"country","start":8284.73,"end":8285.13},{"text":"and","start":8285.13,"end":8285.45},{"text":"incapable","start":8285.69,"end":8286.29},{"text":"of","start":8286.29,"end":8286.41},{"text":"halting","start":8286.41,"end":8286.77},{"text":"the","start":8286.77,"end":8286.89},{"text":"war,","start":8286.89,"end":8287.37},{"text":"and","start":8287.69,"end":8287.93},{"text":"the","start":8287.93,"end":8288.05},{"text":"degree","start":8288.05,"end":8288.33},{"text":"to","start":8288.33,"end":8288.41},{"text":"which","start":8288.41,"end":8288.61},{"text":"the","start":8288.61,"end":8288.69},{"text":"organization","start":8288.69,"end":8289.37},{"text":"is","start":8289.37,"end":8289.53},{"text":"unable","start":8289.53,"end":8290.01},{"text":"to","start":8290.01,"end":8290.09},{"text":"promote","start":8290.09,"end":8290.53},{"text":"a","start":8290.53,"end":8290.57},{"text":"sovereignty","start":8290.57,"end":8291.09},{"text":"of","start":8291.09,"end":8291.21},{"text":"states","start":8291.21,"end":8291.77},{"text":"and","start":8292.09,"end":8292.49},{"text":"the","start":8292.57,"end":8292.73},{"text":"concept","start":8292.73,"end":8293.29},{"text":"of","start":8293.29,"end":8293.45},{"text":"nation","start":8293.45,"end":8293.85},{"text":"states","start":8293.85,"end":8294.25},{"text":"and","start":8294.25,"end":8294.37},{"text":"to","start":8294.37,"end":8294.45},{"text":"protect","start":8294.45,"end":8294.89},{"text":"their","start":8294.89,"end":8295.17},{"text":"national","start":8295.17,"end":8295.61},{"text":"institutions.","start":8295.61,"end":8296.65}]},{"text":"Mr. President, we are committed to the Sudanese people, the brotherly Sudanese people, to the establishment of peace and stability in this fraternal country.","start":8297.09,"end":8306.45,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8297.09,"end":8297.33},{"text":"President,","start":8297.33,"end":8298.05},{"text":"we","start":8298.05,"end":8298.29},{"text":"are","start":8298.29,"end":8298.37},{"text":"committed","start":8298.37,"end":8298.85},{"text":"to","start":8298.85,"end":8299.49},{"text":"the","start":8299.49,"end":8299.77},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8299.89,"end":8300.53},{"text":"people,","start":8300.53,"end":8300.93},{"text":"the","start":8300.93,"end":8301.01},{"text":"brotherly","start":8301.01,"end":8301.65},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8301.65,"end":8302.13},{"text":"people,","start":8302.13,"end":8302.53},{"text":"to","start":8302.53,"end":8302.65},{"text":"the","start":8302.65,"end":8302.73},{"text":"establishment","start":8302.73,"end":8303.29},{"text":"of","start":8303.29,"end":8303.41},{"text":"peace","start":8303.57,"end":8303.81},{"text":"and","start":8303.81,"end":8303.93},{"text":"stability","start":8303.93,"end":8304.53},{"text":"in","start":8304.77,"end":8305.09},{"text":"this","start":8305.09,"end":8305.41},{"text":"fraternal","start":8305.41,"end":8305.93},{"text":"country.","start":8305.93,"end":8306.45}]},{"text":"We have ties of blood, neighborly relations, and we have common history and common values.","start":8306.61,"end":8313.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8306.61,"end":8306.77},{"text":"have","start":8306.77,"end":8306.93},{"text":"ties","start":8306.93,"end":8307.65},{"text":"of","start":8307.89,"end":8308.05},{"text":"blood,","start":8308.05,"end":8308.61},{"text":"neighborly","start":8308.61,"end":8309.57},{"text":"relations,","start":8309.57,"end":8310.53},{"text":"and","start":8310.85,"end":8311.05},{"text":"we","start":8311.05,"end":8311.17},{"text":"have","start":8311.17,"end":8311.65},{"text":"common","start":8311.73,"end":8312.21},{"text":"history","start":8312.21,"end":8312.77},{"text":"and","start":8312.77,"end":8312.93},{"text":"common","start":8312.93,"end":8313.25},{"text":"values.","start":8313.25,"end":8313.89}]},{"text":"We need to establish conducive conditions in Sudan to achieve stability as well as security.","start":8314.21,"end":8321.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8314.21,"end":8314.61},{"text":"need","start":8314.61,"end":8315.09},{"text":"to","start":8315.09,"end":8315.73},{"text":"establish","start":8316.13,"end":8316.69},{"text":"conducive","start":8316.69,"end":8317.17},{"text":"conditions","start":8317.17,"end":8317.85},{"text":"in","start":8317.85,"end":8317.97},{"text":"Sudan","start":8317.97,"end":8318.53},{"text":"to","start":8318.53,"end":8318.69},{"text":"achieve","start":8318.69,"end":8319.25},{"text":"stability","start":8319.25,"end":8320.29},{"text":"as","start":8320.29,"end":8320.61},{"text":"well","start":8320.61,"end":8320.93},{"text":"as","start":8320.93,"end":8321.13},{"text":"security.","start":8321.13,"end":8321.97}]},{"text":"This hinges on a political process led by the Sudanese parties.","start":8322.29,"end":8326.45,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8322.29,"end":8322.53},{"text":"hinges","start":8322.53,"end":8323.17},{"text":"on","start":8323.17,"end":8323.33},{"text":"a","start":8323.33,"end":8323.41},{"text":"political","start":8323.41,"end":8323.89},{"text":"process","start":8323.89,"end":8324.45},{"text":"led","start":8324.45,"end":8324.77},{"text":"by","start":8324.77,"end":8325.17},{"text":"the","start":8325.17,"end":8325.37},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8325.37,"end":8325.97},{"text":"parties.","start":8325.97,"end":8326.45}]},{"text":"To that And my country, last July, hosted a conference for all political civilian Sudanese forces.","start":8326.45,"end":8335.65,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":8326.45,"end":8326.61},{"text":"that","start":8326.61,"end":8326.85},{"text":"And","start":8327.09,"end":8327.41},{"text":"my","start":8327.73,"end":8327.89},{"text":"country,","start":8327.89,"end":8328.69},{"text":"last","start":8328.69,"end":8329.09},{"text":"July,","start":8329.09,"end":8329.73},{"text":"hosted","start":8329.81,"end":8330.57},{"text":"a","start":8330.57,"end":8330.61},{"text":"conference","start":8330.61,"end":8331.41},{"text":"for","start":8331.41,"end":8331.73},{"text":"all","start":8331.73,"end":8332.05},{"text":"political","start":8332.05,"end":8332.77},{"text":"civilian","start":8332.93,"end":8334.05},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8334.05,"end":8334.85},{"text":"forces.","start":8335.09,"end":8335.65}]},{"text":"This was an opportunity for them to set out their views, to describe their future, and to set out their aspirations.","start":8335.73,"end":8342.73,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8335.73,"end":8335.93},{"text":"was","start":8335.93,"end":8336.05},{"text":"an","start":8336.05,"end":8336.13},{"text":"opportunity","start":8336.13,"end":8336.57},{"text":"for","start":8336.57,"end":8336.69},{"text":"them","start":8336.69,"end":8336.85},{"text":"to","start":8336.85,"end":8337.17},{"text":"set","start":8337.49,"end":8338.13},{"text":"out","start":8338.21,"end":8338.45},{"text":"their","start":8338.45,"end":8338.61},{"text":"views,","start":8338.61,"end":8338.89},{"text":"to","start":8338.89,"end":8338.97},{"text":"describe","start":8338.97,"end":8339.37},{"text":"their","start":8339.37,"end":8339.49},{"text":"future,","start":8339.49,"end":8340.13},{"text":"and","start":8340.65,"end":8340.85},{"text":"to","start":8340.85,"end":8341.01},{"text":"set","start":8341.01,"end":8341.25},{"text":"out","start":8341.25,"end":8341.57},{"text":"their","start":8341.57,"end":8341.89},{"text":"aspirations.","start":8341.89,"end":8342.73}]},{"text":"My country participated in various initiatives.","start":8342.73,"end":8345.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":8342.73,"end":8342.85},{"text":"country","start":8342.85,"end":8343.21},{"text":"participated","start":8343.21,"end":8344.05},{"text":"in","start":8344.05,"end":8344.21},{"text":"various","start":8344.25,"end":8344.61},{"text":"initiatives.","start":8344.61,"end":8345.49}]},{"text":"to achieve a ceasefire, and we supported all sincere efforts to end the bloodletting of the Sudanese people and to halt the flow of refugees and asylum seekers to neighboring states, countries that have been significantly afflicted by this crisis.","start":8346.01,"end":8365.53,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"to","start":8346.01,"end":8346.25},{"text":"achieve","start":8346.25,"end":8346.73},{"text":"a","start":8346.85,"end":8346.89},{"text":"ceasefire,","start":8347.05,"end":8348.17},{"text":"and","start":8348.17,"end":8348.57},{"text":"we","start":8348.65,"end":8348.89},{"text":"supported","start":8348.89,"end":8349.53},{"text":"all","start":8349.53,"end":8350.01},{"text":"sincere","start":8350.25,"end":8350.97},{"text":"efforts","start":8350.97,"end":8351.53},{"text":"to","start":8351.53,"end":8352.01},{"text":"end","start":8352.01,"end":8352.49},{"text":"the","start":8352.49,"end":8352.69},{"text":"bloodletting","start":8353.29,"end":8354.09},{"text":"of","start":8354.13,"end":8354.21},{"text":"the","start":8354.21,"end":8354.33},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8354.33,"end":8355.05},{"text":"people","start":8355.05,"end":8355.45},{"text":"and","start":8355.45,"end":8355.69},{"text":"to","start":8355.69,"end":8356.09},{"text":"halt","start":8356.25,"end":8356.81},{"text":"the","start":8356.81,"end":8356.97},{"text":"flow","start":8356.97,"end":8357.25},{"text":"of","start":8357.25,"end":8357.37},{"text":"refugees","start":8357.37,"end":8358.09},{"text":"and","start":8358.09,"end":8358.29},{"text":"asylum","start":8358.29,"end":8358.81},{"text":"seekers","start":8358.81,"end":8359.29},{"text":"to","start":8359.29,"end":8359.61},{"text":"neighboring","start":8359.61,"end":8360.09},{"text":"states,","start":8360.09,"end":8360.73},{"text":"countries","start":8361.85,"end":8362.49},{"text":"that","start":8362.49,"end":8362.73},{"text":"have","start":8362.73,"end":8362.89},{"text":"been","start":8362.89,"end":8363.21},{"text":"significantly","start":8363.21,"end":8364.25},{"text":"afflicted","start":8364.25,"end":8364.77},{"text":"by","start":8364.77,"end":8364.89},{"text":"this","start":8364.89,"end":8365.05},{"text":"crisis.","start":8365.05,"end":8365.53}]},{"text":"The ALPS Alliance is one of the initiatives which my country supports.","start":8365.53,"end":8370.81,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8365.53,"end":8365.61},{"text":"ALPS","start":8365.77,"end":8366.65},{"text":"Alliance","start":8366.69,"end":8367.37},{"text":"is","start":8367.81,"end":8368.13},{"text":"one","start":8368.13,"end":8368.53},{"text":"of","start":8368.65,"end":8368.77},{"text":"the","start":8368.77,"end":8368.89},{"text":"initiatives","start":8368.89,"end":8369.49},{"text":"which","start":8369.49,"end":8369.65},{"text":"my","start":8369.65,"end":8369.81},{"text":"country","start":8369.81,"end":8370.13},{"text":"supports.","start":8370.13,"end":8370.81}]},{"text":"So to achieve the goal above mentioned, we have spared no effort to support our brothers and sisters in Sudan to help them extricate themselves from this impasse.","start":8370.81,"end":8382.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":8370.81,"end":8370.93},{"text":"to","start":8370.93,"end":8371.13},{"text":"achieve","start":8371.13,"end":8371.81},{"text":"the","start":8371.81,"end":8371.93},{"text":"goal","start":8371.97,"end":8372.61},{"text":"above","start":8373.09,"end":8373.81},{"text":"mentioned,","start":8373.81,"end":8374.61},{"text":"we","start":8374.85,"end":8375.05},{"text":"have","start":8375.05,"end":8375.17},{"text":"spared","start":8375.17,"end":8375.53},{"text":"no","start":8375.53,"end":8375.73},{"text":"effort","start":8375.73,"end":8376.65},{"text":"to","start":8376.65,"end":8376.93},{"text":"support","start":8376.93,"end":8377.49},{"text":"our","start":8377.49,"end":8377.65},{"text":"brothers","start":8377.65,"end":8378.25},{"text":"and","start":8378.25,"end":8378.37},{"text":"sisters","start":8378.37,"end":8379.09},{"text":"in","start":8379.09,"end":8379.25},{"text":"Sudan","start":8379.25,"end":8379.81},{"text":"to","start":8379.97,"end":8380.13},{"text":"help","start":8380.13,"end":8380.45},{"text":"them","start":8380.45,"end":8380.61},{"text":"extricate","start":8380.61,"end":8381.21},{"text":"themselves","start":8381.21,"end":8381.65},{"text":"from","start":8381.65,"end":8381.81},{"text":"this","start":8381.81,"end":8382.05},{"text":"impasse.","start":8382.05,"end":8382.69}]},{"text":"To that end, our foreign minister, Minister for Foreign Affairs and Immigration, visited Port Sudan last month.","start":8382.77,"end":8388.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":8382.77,"end":8382.93},{"text":"that","start":8382.93,"end":8383.17},{"text":"end,","start":8383.25,"end":8383.49},{"text":"our","start":8383.49,"end":8383.81},{"text":"foreign","start":8383.97,"end":8384.45},{"text":"minister,","start":8384.45,"end":8385.01},{"text":"Minister","start":8385.01,"end":8385.33},{"text":"for","start":8385.33,"end":8385.45},{"text":"Foreign","start":8385.45,"end":8385.65},{"text":"Affairs","start":8385.65,"end":8385.97},{"text":"and","start":8385.97,"end":8386.17},{"text":"Immigration,","start":8386.29,"end":8387.01},{"text":"visited","start":8387.01,"end":8387.57},{"text":"Port","start":8387.57,"end":8387.85},{"text":"Sudan","start":8387.85,"end":8388.21},{"text":"last","start":8388.21,"end":8388.53},{"text":"month.","start":8388.53,"end":8388.93}]},{"text":"He was hosted by the President Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, the President of the Sovereign Transition Council, and he met with the various Sudanese political stakeholders.","start":8389.57,"end":8403.41,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"He","start":8389.57,"end":8389.65},{"text":"was","start":8389.65,"end":8389.89},{"text":"hosted","start":8389.89,"end":8390.53},{"text":"by","start":8390.53,"end":8390.77},{"text":"the","start":8390.77,"end":8390.97},{"text":"President","start":8391.09,"end":8391.57},{"text":"Abdel","start":8391.57,"end":8391.97},{"text":"Fattah","start":8392.05,"end":8392.41},{"text":"al-Burhan,","start":8392.41,"end":8393.25},{"text":"the","start":8393.57,"end":8393.65},{"text":"President","start":8393.65,"end":8394.29},{"text":"of","start":8394.33,"end":8394.45},{"text":"the","start":8394.45,"end":8394.61},{"text":"Sovereign","start":8394.61,"end":8395.05},{"text":"Transition","start":8395.05,"end":8395.81},{"text":"Council,","start":8395.81,"end":8396.69},{"text":"and","start":8397.01,"end":8397.29},{"text":"he","start":8397.29,"end":8397.49},{"text":"met","start":8397.49,"end":8397.89},{"text":"with","start":8397.89,"end":8398.53},{"text":"the","start":8398.77,"end":8398.85},{"text":"various","start":8398.85,"end":8400.49},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8400.77,"end":8401.41},{"text":"political","start":8401.41,"end":8402.13},{"text":"stakeholders.","start":8402.13,"end":8403.41}]},{"text":"During this visit, he considered concerted efforts to restore confidence between the Sudanese Government and the United Nations, and he also considered the question of humanitarian repercussions of this crisis, which lasted for far too long.","start":8403.73,"end":8421.01,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"During","start":8403.73,"end":8404.05},{"text":"this","start":8404.05,"end":8404.25},{"text":"visit,","start":8404.25,"end":8404.61},{"text":"he","start":8404.61,"end":8404.69},{"text":"considered","start":8404.69,"end":8405.49},{"text":"concerted","start":8405.57,"end":8406.29},{"text":"efforts","start":8406.37,"end":8406.93},{"text":"to","start":8406.93,"end":8407.49},{"text":"restore","start":8407.89,"end":8408.85},{"text":"confidence","start":8408.85,"end":8409.65},{"text":"between","start":8409.65,"end":8410.05},{"text":"the","start":8410.05,"end":8410.13},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8410.13,"end":8410.69},{"text":"Government","start":8410.69,"end":8411.33},{"text":"and","start":8411.33,"end":8411.73},{"text":"the","start":8411.73,"end":8411.81},{"text":"United","start":8411.81,"end":8412.21},{"text":"Nations,","start":8412.21,"end":8412.81},{"text":"and","start":8412.81,"end":8412.97},{"text":"he","start":8412.97,"end":8413.17},{"text":"also","start":8413.17,"end":8413.65},{"text":"considered","start":8413.65,"end":8414.13},{"text":"the","start":8414.13,"end":8414.25},{"text":"question","start":8414.25,"end":8414.85},{"text":"of","start":8415.37,"end":8415.45},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8415.65,"end":8416.45},{"text":"repercussions","start":8416.45,"end":8417.49},{"text":"of","start":8417.49,"end":8417.65},{"text":"this","start":8417.65,"end":8417.89},{"text":"crisis,","start":8417.89,"end":8418.69},{"text":"which","start":8418.93,"end":8419.33},{"text":"lasted","start":8419.49,"end":8419.81},{"text":"for","start":8419.81,"end":8419.97},{"text":"far","start":8419.97,"end":8420.29},{"text":"too","start":8420.29,"end":8420.61},{"text":"long.","start":8420.61,"end":8421.01}]},{"text":"Egypt hosts more than 1.2 million Sudanese who have fled the conflict.","start":8421.09,"end":8426.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Egypt","start":8421.09,"end":8421.49},{"text":"hosts","start":8421.49,"end":8422.05},{"text":"more","start":8422.05,"end":8422.29},{"text":"than","start":8422.29,"end":8422.45},{"text":"1.2","start":8422.45,"end":8423.33},{"text":"million","start":8423.33,"end":8423.97},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8423.97,"end":8424.77},{"text":"who","start":8425.17,"end":8425.29},{"text":"have","start":8425.29,"end":8425.49},{"text":"fled","start":8425.57,"end":8426.05},{"text":"the","start":8426.05,"end":8426.25},{"text":"conflict.","start":8426.25,"end":8426.93}]},{"text":"We are providing assistance, support, treatment to our Sudanese brothers and sisters, refugees, asylum seekers.","start":8426.93,"end":8435.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8426.93,"end":8427.33},{"text":"are","start":8427.33,"end":8427.65},{"text":"providing","start":8427.65,"end":8428.29},{"text":"assistance,","start":8428.61,"end":8429.69},{"text":"support,","start":8429.69,"end":8430.17},{"text":"treatment","start":8430.17,"end":8430.93},{"text":"to","start":8431.57,"end":8431.97},{"text":"our","start":8431.97,"end":8432.21},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8432.45,"end":8433.09},{"text":"brothers","start":8433.09,"end":8433.49},{"text":"and","start":8433.49,"end":8433.61},{"text":"sisters,","start":8433.61,"end":8434.05},{"text":"refugees,","start":8434.05,"end":8434.61},{"text":"asylum","start":8434.61,"end":8435.01},{"text":"seekers.","start":8435.01,"end":8435.73}]},{"text":"The ties between our country and Sudan is a historical link.","start":8436.21,"end":8441.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8436.21,"end":8436.45},{"text":"ties","start":8436.45,"end":8437.09},{"text":"between","start":8437.09,"end":8437.57},{"text":"our","start":8437.57,"end":8437.73},{"text":"country","start":8437.73,"end":8438.53},{"text":"and","start":8438.53,"end":8438.81},{"text":"Sudan","start":8438.81,"end":8439.33},{"text":"is","start":8439.33,"end":8439.61},{"text":"a","start":8439.61,"end":8439.65},{"text":"historical","start":8439.65,"end":8440.77},{"text":"link.","start":8441.33,"end":8441.81}]},{"text":"I wish to take this opportunity to set out the following points.","start":8442.41,"end":8445.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8442.41,"end":8442.49},{"text":"wish","start":8442.49,"end":8442.65},{"text":"to","start":8442.65,"end":8442.81},{"text":"take","start":8442.81,"end":8442.97},{"text":"this","start":8442.97,"end":8443.13},{"text":"opportunity","start":8443.13,"end":8443.77},{"text":"to","start":8443.77,"end":8443.89},{"text":"set","start":8443.89,"end":8444.13},{"text":"out","start":8444.13,"end":8444.21},{"text":"the","start":8444.21,"end":8444.33},{"text":"following","start":8444.33,"end":8444.73},{"text":"points.","start":8444.73,"end":8445.37}]},{"text":"First, security and stability in Sudan hinges on the well-known parameters.","start":8445.37,"end":8451.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":8445.37,"end":8446.09},{"text":"security","start":8446.41,"end":8447.09},{"text":"and","start":8447.09,"end":8447.29},{"text":"stability","start":8447.29,"end":8448.01},{"text":"in","start":8448.01,"end":8448.17},{"text":"Sudan","start":8448.17,"end":8448.73},{"text":"hinges","start":8448.73,"end":8449.45},{"text":"on","start":8449.45,"end":8449.93},{"text":"the","start":8449.93,"end":8450.13},{"text":"well-known","start":8450.13,"end":8450.65},{"text":"parameters.","start":8450.65,"end":8451.53}]},{"text":"We must not lose sight of these parameters.","start":8451.77,"end":8454.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8451.77,"end":8451.93},{"text":"must","start":8451.93,"end":8452.25},{"text":"not","start":8452.25,"end":8452.81},{"text":"lose","start":8452.81,"end":8452.97},{"text":"sight","start":8452.97,"end":8453.33},{"text":"of","start":8453.33,"end":8453.41},{"text":"these","start":8453.41,"end":8453.61},{"text":"parameters.","start":8453.61,"end":8454.41}]},{"text":"First and foremost, the comprehensive ceasefire.","start":8454.41,"end":8458.17,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"First","start":8454.41,"end":8454.81},{"text":"and","start":8454.81,"end":8454.97},{"text":"foremost,","start":8454.97,"end":8455.61},{"text":"the","start":8456.17,"end":8456.49},{"text":"comprehensive","start":8456.49,"end":8457.45},{"text":"ceasefire.","start":8457.45,"end":8458.17}]},{"text":"That is the only way to guarantee protection of civilians.","start":8458.17,"end":8461.61,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":8458.17,"end":8458.37},{"text":"is","start":8458.37,"end":8458.49},{"text":"the","start":8458.49,"end":8458.65},{"text":"only","start":8458.73,"end":8459.05},{"text":"way","start":8459.05,"end":8459.45},{"text":"to","start":8459.45,"end":8459.85},{"text":"guarantee","start":8459.85,"end":8460.33},{"text":"protection","start":8460.33,"end":8460.77},{"text":"of","start":8460.77,"end":8460.85},{"text":"civilians.","start":8460.85,"end":8461.61}]},{"text":"Second, sovereignty and unity of Sudan is of paramount importance.","start":8461.85,"end":8466.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":8461.85,"end":8462.25},{"text":"sovereignty","start":8462.65,"end":8463.25},{"text":"and","start":8463.25,"end":8463.37},{"text":"unity","start":8463.37,"end":8463.85},{"text":"of","start":8463.85,"end":8463.97},{"text":"Sudan","start":8463.97,"end":8464.57},{"text":"is","start":8464.57,"end":8464.73},{"text":"of","start":8464.73,"end":8464.89},{"text":"paramount","start":8464.89,"end":8465.49},{"text":"importance.","start":8465.49,"end":8466.17}]},{"text":"To that end, all necessary measures need to be undertaken to halt the flow of weapons and to support the role of state institutions without creating false equivalencies between those state institutions and non-state bodies such as armed militias.","start":8466.57,"end":8482.89,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":8466.57,"end":8466.69},{"text":"that","start":8466.69,"end":8466.97},{"text":"end,","start":8467.05,"end":8467.37},{"text":"all","start":8467.37,"end":8467.53},{"text":"necessary","start":8467.53,"end":8468.01},{"text":"measures","start":8468.01,"end":8468.45},{"text":"need","start":8468.45,"end":8468.57},{"text":"to","start":8468.57,"end":8468.69},{"text":"be","start":8468.69,"end":8468.77},{"text":"undertaken","start":8468.77,"end":8469.29},{"text":"to","start":8469.29,"end":8469.41},{"text":"halt","start":8469.41,"end":8469.93},{"text":"the","start":8469.93,"end":8470.09},{"text":"flow","start":8470.09,"end":8470.53},{"text":"of","start":8470.53,"end":8470.65},{"text":"weapons","start":8470.65,"end":8471.29},{"text":"and","start":8471.61,"end":8471.73},{"text":"to","start":8471.73,"end":8471.81},{"text":"support","start":8471.81,"end":8472.29},{"text":"the","start":8472.57,"end":8472.69},{"text":"role","start":8472.69,"end":8473.21},{"text":"of","start":8473.21,"end":8473.37},{"text":"state","start":8473.37,"end":8473.77},{"text":"institutions","start":8473.77,"end":8474.97},{"text":"without","start":8475.37,"end":8476.25},{"text":"creating","start":8477.77,"end":8478.17},{"text":"false","start":8478.17,"end":8478.49},{"text":"equivalencies","start":8478.49,"end":8479.05},{"text":"between","start":8479.05,"end":8479.45},{"text":"those","start":8479.45,"end":8479.65},{"text":"state","start":8479.65,"end":8479.93},{"text":"institutions","start":8479.93,"end":8480.49},{"text":"and","start":8480.49,"end":8480.61},{"text":"non-state","start":8480.61,"end":8481.13},{"text":"bodies","start":8481.21,"end":8481.49},{"text":"such","start":8481.49,"end":8481.69},{"text":"as","start":8481.69,"end":8481.93},{"text":"armed","start":8481.93,"end":8482.17},{"text":"militias.","start":8482.17,"end":8482.89}]},{"text":"Third, initiatives at the regional and international levels need to be coordinated to avoid a scattering of efforts.","start":8483.37,"end":8491.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":8483.37,"end":8484.01},{"text":"initiatives","start":8484.49,"end":8485.33},{"text":"at","start":8485.33,"end":8485.41},{"text":"the","start":8485.41,"end":8485.49},{"text":"regional","start":8485.49,"end":8485.93},{"text":"and","start":8485.93,"end":8486.17},{"text":"international","start":8486.17,"end":8487.09},{"text":"levels","start":8487.09,"end":8487.45},{"text":"need","start":8487.45,"end":8487.57},{"text":"to","start":8487.57,"end":8487.65},{"text":"be","start":8487.65,"end":8487.77},{"text":"coordinated","start":8487.77,"end":8488.69},{"text":"to","start":8488.69,"end":8488.89},{"text":"avoid","start":8488.89,"end":8489.53},{"text":"a","start":8489.61,"end":8489.65},{"text":"scattering","start":8489.65,"end":8490.41},{"text":"of","start":8490.93,"end":8491.13},{"text":"efforts.","start":8491.13,"end":8491.69}]},{"text":"To that end, we support the efforts of the UN Secretary-General and his personal envoy, Mr. Lamarmora, and the good offices undertaken vis-a-vis all stakeholders in Sudan to achieve an immediate ceasefire there.","start":8491.69,"end":8506.65,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to 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need to prevent this crisis metastasizing into a global crisis that threatens international peace and security, threatening navigation in the Red Sea, for example, and growing flows of illicit migration into 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need to prevent Sudan from transforming into a hub of activity for terrorist groups and.","start":8542.53,"end":8548.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8542.53,"end":8542.61},{"text":"need","start":8542.61,"end":8542.73},{"text":"to","start":8542.73,"end":8542.81},{"text":"prevent","start":8542.81,"end":8543.29},{"text":"Sudan","start":8543.29,"end":8543.77},{"text":"from","start":8543.77,"end":8543.93},{"text":"transforming","start":8543.93,"end":8544.65},{"text":"into","start":8544.65,"end":8544.97},{"text":"a","start":8544.97,"end":8545.01},{"text":"hub","start":8545.01,"end":8545.61},{"text":"of","start":8545.97,"end":8546.05},{"text":"activity","start":8546.05,"end":8546.57},{"text":"for","start":8546.57,"end":8546.73},{"text":"terrorist","start":8546.73,"end":8547.17},{"text":"groups","start":8547.17,"end":8547.69},{"text":"and.","start":8547.69,"end":8548.17}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Armed 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Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":8565.37,"end":8565.49},{"text":"need","start":8565.49,"end":8565.69},{"text":"support","start":8565.69,"end":8566.49},{"text":"to","start":8566.81,"end":8566.97},{"text":"continue","start":8566.97,"end":8567.45},{"text":"to","start":8567.45,"end":8567.65},{"text":"deliver","start":8567.65,"end":8568.21},{"text":"assistance","start":8568.21,"end":8568.97},{"text":"to","start":8568.97,"end":8569.21},{"text":"the","start":8569.21,"end":8569.33},{"text":"refugees.","start":8569.33,"end":8570.49}]},{"text":"and the Sudanese brethren.","start":8571.93,"end":8574.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":8571.93,"end":8572.49},{"text":"the","start":8572.57,"end":8572.77},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8572.77,"end":8573.69},{"text":"brethren.","start":8573.69,"end":8574.65}]},{"text":"And we applaud the United States, who have allocated $230 million additional dollars to support humanitarian efforts in Sudan.","start":8575.05,"end":8586.49,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. 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They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Everything","start":8636.65,"end":8637.01},{"text":"possible","start":8637.01,"end":8637.37},{"text":"needs","start":8637.37,"end":8637.53},{"text":"to","start":8637.53,"end":8637.61},{"text":"be","start":8637.61,"end":8637.69},{"text":"done","start":8637.69,"end":8637.81},{"text":"to","start":8637.81,"end":8637.93},{"text":"prevent","start":8637.93,"end":8638.37},{"text":"these","start":8638.37,"end":8638.53},{"text":"crossing","start":8638.53,"end":8638.93},{"text":"points","start":8638.93,"end":8639.21},{"text":"from","start":8639.21,"end":8639.37},{"text":"being","start":8639.37,"end":8639.57},{"text":"used","start":8639.57,"end":8640.01},{"text":"to","start":8640.01,"end":8640.09},{"text":"deliver","start":8640.13,"end":8640.69},{"text":"weapons","start":8640.77,"end":8641.65},{"text":"to","start":8642.29,"end":8642.41},{"text":"benefit","start":8642.41,"end":8643.01},{"text":"militias","start":8643.01,"end":8643.77},{"text":"and","start":8643.77,"end":8643.97},{"text":"armed","start":8643.97,"end":8644.45},{"text":"groups.","start":8644.45,"end":8645.09}]},{"text":"Mr. President, time is of the essence.","start":8645.09,"end":8647.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8645.09,"end":8645.49},{"text":"President,","start":8645.49,"end":8646.25},{"text":"time","start":8646.25,"end":8646.53},{"text":"is","start":8646.53,"end":8646.65},{"text":"of","start":8646.65,"end":8646.77},{"text":"the","start":8646.77,"end":8646.89},{"text":"essence.","start":8646.93,"end":8647.65}]},{"text":"We need to end the suffering endured by the Sudanese people.","start":8648.09,"end":8652.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8648.09,"end":8648.57},{"text":"need","start":8648.57,"end":8649.13},{"text":"to","start":8649.13,"end":8649.61},{"text":"end","start":8649.61,"end":8650.09},{"text":"the","start":8650.09,"end":8650.25},{"text":"suffering","start":8650.25,"end":8650.73},{"text":"endured","start":8650.73,"end":8651.13},{"text":"by","start":8651.13,"end":8651.21},{"text":"the","start":8651.21,"end":8651.33},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8651.33,"end":8652.01},{"text":"people.","start":8652.01,"end":8652.41}]},{"text":"This requires meaningful action to help them surmount this crisis using all possible means.","start":8652.73,"end":8658.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8652.73,"end":8652.97},{"text":"requires","start":8652.97,"end":8653.61},{"text":"meaningful","start":8653.61,"end":8654.57},{"text":"action","start":8654.89,"end":8655.61},{"text":"to","start":8655.61,"end":8655.85},{"text":"help","start":8655.85,"end":8656.29},{"text":"them","start":8656.29,"end":8656.49},{"text":"surmount","start":8656.49,"end":8656.81},{"text":"this","start":8656.81,"end":8656.97},{"text":"crisis","start":8656.97,"end":8657.41},{"text":"using","start":8657.41,"end":8657.61},{"text":"all","start":8657.61,"end":8657.69},{"text":"possible","start":8657.69,"end":8658.17},{"text":"means.","start":8658.17,"end":8658.65}]},{"text":"Therefore, efforts need to be redoubled by the international community to restore peace and stability in Sudan.","start":8659.05,"end":8666.17,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":8659.05,"end":8659.69},{"text":"efforts","start":8659.69,"end":8660.09},{"text":"need","start":8660.09,"end":8660.29},{"text":"to","start":8660.29,"end":8660.45},{"text":"be","start":8660.45,"end":8660.65},{"text":"redoubled","start":8660.65,"end":8661.45},{"text":"by","start":8662.17,"end":8662.41},{"text":"the","start":8662.41,"end":8662.49},{"text":"international","start":8662.49,"end":8663.01},{"text":"community","start":8663.01,"end":8663.45},{"text":"to","start":8663.45,"end":8663.65},{"text":"restore","start":8663.65,"end":8664.17},{"text":"peace","start":8664.17,"end":8664.49},{"text":"and","start":8664.49,"end":8664.61},{"text":"stability","start":8664.61,"end":8665.29},{"text":"in","start":8665.29,"end":8665.45},{"text":"Sudan.","start":8665.45,"end":8666.17}]},{"text":"Egypt cautions against attempts by certain parties to impose certain scenarios on Sudan.","start":8666.49,"end":8673.85,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Egypt","start":8666.49,"end":8667.05},{"text":"cautions","start":8667.05,"end":8668.17},{"text":"against","start":8668.21,"end":8668.81},{"text":"attempts","start":8668.81,"end":8669.53},{"text":"by","start":8669.61,"end":8669.77},{"text":"certain","start":8669.77,"end":8670.09},{"text":"parties","start":8670.09,"end":8670.65},{"text":"to","start":8670.73,"end":8671.21},{"text":"impose","start":8671.21,"end":8671.77},{"text":"certain","start":8671.77,"end":8672.17},{"text":"scenarios","start":8672.17,"end":8672.97},{"text":"on","start":8673.05,"end":8673.29},{"text":"Sudan.","start":8673.29,"end":8673.85}]},{"text":"We will continue to to support national consensus, which is supported by international and regional efforts.","start":8674.25,"end":8684.01,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8674.25,"end":8674.37},{"text":"will","start":8674.41,"end":8674.53},{"text":"continue","start":8674.53,"end":8675.21},{"text":"to","start":8675.21,"end":8675.77},{"text":"to","start":8676.85,"end":8676.89},{"text":"support","start":8676.89,"end":8677.73},{"text":"national","start":8677.73,"end":8678.29},{"text":"consensus,","start":8678.29,"end":8679.25},{"text":"which","start":8680.57,"end":8680.81},{"text":"is","start":8680.81,"end":8680.89},{"text":"supported","start":8680.89,"end":8681.49},{"text":"by","start":8681.89,"end":8681.97},{"text":"international","start":8682.05,"end":8682.89},{"text":"and","start":8682.89,"end":8683.01},{"text":"regional","start":8683.01,"end":8683.77},{"text":"efforts.","start":8683.77,"end":8684.01}]},{"text":"Thank you very much for your attention.","start":8684.01,"end":8685.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8684.01,"end":8684.17},{"text":"you","start":8684.17,"end":8684.25},{"text":"very","start":8684.25,"end":8684.41},{"text":"much","start":8684.41,"end":8684.53},{"text":"for","start":8684.53,"end":8684.65},{"text":"your","start":8684.65,"end":8684.77},{"text":"attention.","start":8684.77,"end":8685.17}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"EGY","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Egypt"}},{"statement_number":35,"start":8685.89,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=2:24:46","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Egypt for their statement.","start":8685.89,"end":8688.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8685.89,"end":8686.05},{"text":"thank","start":8686.05,"end":8686.29},{"text":"the","start":8686.29,"end":8686.37},{"text":"representative","start":8686.37,"end":8687.09},{"text":"of","start":8687.09,"end":8687.17},{"text":"Egypt","start":8687.17,"end":8687.57},{"text":"for","start":8687.57,"end":8687.73},{"text":"their","start":8687.73,"end":8687.89},{"text":"statement.","start":8687.89,"end":8688.37}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of the United Arab Emirates.","start":8689.09,"end":8691.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8689.09,"end":8689.17},{"text":"now","start":8689.17,"end":8689.37},{"text":"give","start":8689.37,"end":8689.49},{"text":"the","start":8689.49,"end":8689.61},{"text":"floor","start":8689.61,"end":8689.89},{"text":"to","start":8689.89,"end":8689.97},{"text":"the","start":8689.97,"end":8690.05},{"text":"representative","start":8690.05,"end":8690.65},{"text":"of","start":8690.65,"end":8690.73},{"text":"the","start":8690.73,"end":8690.81},{"text":"United","start":8690.81,"end":8691.25},{"text":"Arab","start":8691.25,"end":8691.53},{"text":"Emirates.","start":8691.53,"end":8691.93}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"USA","group":null,"function":"President of the Council","affiliation_full":"United States of America"}},{"statement_number":36,"start":8693.17,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=2:24:54","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, I would like to begin by thanking Secretary Blinken and the United States for convening this critical discussion on Sudan's humanitarian crisis.","start":8693.17,"end":8702.45,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8693.17,"end":8693.45},{"text":"President,","start":8693.45,"end":8693.93},{"text":"I","start":8695.17,"end":8695.29},{"text":"would","start":8695.29,"end":8695.41},{"text":"like","start":8695.41,"end":8695.57},{"text":"to","start":8695.57,"end":8695.65},{"text":"begin","start":8695.65,"end":8695.89},{"text":"by","start":8695.89,"end":8696.05},{"text":"thanking","start":8696.05,"end":8696.53},{"text":"Secretary","start":8696.53,"end":8697.17},{"text":"Blinken","start":8697.17,"end":8697.81},{"text":"and","start":8697.81,"end":8697.97},{"text":"the","start":8697.97,"end":8698.05},{"text":"United","start":8698.05,"end":8698.37},{"text":"States","start":8698.37,"end":8698.69},{"text":"for","start":8698.69,"end":8698.85},{"text":"convening","start":8698.85,"end":8699.33},{"text":"this","start":8699.33,"end":8699.49},{"text":"critical","start":8699.49,"end":8699.97},{"text":"discussion","start":8699.97,"end":8700.61},{"text":"on","start":8700.61,"end":8700.77},{"text":"Sudan's","start":8700.77,"end":8701.25},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8701.25,"end":8701.89},{"text":"crisis.","start":8701.89,"end":8702.45}]},{"text":"and welcome your continued leadership in addressing this devastating situation.","start":8703.01,"end":8707.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":8703.01,"end":8703.09},{"text":"welcome","start":8703.09,"end":8703.57},{"text":"your","start":8703.57,"end":8703.73},{"text":"continued","start":8703.73,"end":8704.21},{"text":"leadership","start":8704.21,"end":8704.85},{"text":"in","start":8704.85,"end":8705.01},{"text":"addressing","start":8705.01,"end":8705.65},{"text":"this","start":8705.81,"end":8706.21},{"text":"devastating","start":8706.29,"end":8706.93},{"text":"situation.","start":8706.93,"end":8707.65}]},{"text":"After more than 18 months of conflict, we are witnessing a man-made disaster that grows more severe by the day.","start":8708.85,"end":8714.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"After","start":8708.85,"end":8709.17},{"text":"more","start":8709.17,"end":8709.33},{"text":"than","start":8709.33,"end":8709.49},{"text":"18","start":8709.49,"end":8709.89},{"text":"months","start":8709.89,"end":8710.13},{"text":"of","start":8710.13,"end":8710.21},{"text":"conflict,","start":8710.21,"end":8710.93},{"text":"we","start":8710.93,"end":8711.13},{"text":"are","start":8711.13,"end":8711.25},{"text":"witnessing","start":8711.25,"end":8711.81},{"text":"a","start":8711.81,"end":8711.89},{"text":"man-made","start":8711.89,"end":8712.41},{"text":"disaster","start":8712.41,"end":8713.01},{"text":"that","start":8713.01,"end":8713.17},{"text":"grows","start":8713.17,"end":8713.49},{"text":"more","start":8713.49,"end":8713.65},{"text":"severe","start":8713.65,"end":8714.05},{"text":"by","start":8714.05,"end":8714.21},{"text":"the","start":8714.21,"end":8714.33},{"text":"day.","start":8714.33,"end":8714.69}]},{"text":"There are four key areas that require urgent attention.","start":8715.81,"end":8718.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":8715.81,"end":8716.01},{"text":"are","start":8716.01,"end":8716.09},{"text":"four","start":8716.09,"end":8716.29},{"text":"key","start":8716.29,"end":8716.53},{"text":"areas","start":8716.53,"end":8716.85},{"text":"that","start":8716.85,"end":8717.01},{"text":"require","start":8717.01,"end":8717.65},{"text":"urgent","start":8717.65,"end":8717.93},{"text":"attention.","start":8717.93,"end":8718.45}]},{"text":"First, the most effective way to protect civilians is to implement an immediate and permanent ceasefire.","start":8719.65,"end":8726.21,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":8719.65,"end":8720.21},{"text":"the","start":8720.93,"end":8721.09},{"text":"most","start":8721.09,"end":8721.37},{"text":"effective","start":8721.37,"end":8721.89},{"text":"way","start":8721.89,"end":8722.13},{"text":"to","start":8722.13,"end":8722.29},{"text":"protect","start":8722.29,"end":8722.65},{"text":"civilians","start":8722.65,"end":8723.25},{"text":"is","start":8723.25,"end":8723.41},{"text":"to","start":8723.41,"end":8723.53},{"text":"implement","start":8723.53,"end":8724.13},{"text":"an","start":8724.13,"end":8724.25},{"text":"immediate","start":8724.25,"end":8724.85},{"text":"and","start":8724.93,"end":8725.13},{"text":"permanent","start":8725.13,"end":8725.57},{"text":"ceasefire.","start":8725.57,"end":8726.21}]},{"text":"The UAE calls on the warring parties to cease hostilities and put the Sudanese people ahead of their military objectives.","start":8727.33,"end":8734.37,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8727.33,"end":8727.53},{"text":"UAE","start":8727.53,"end":8727.97},{"text":"calls","start":8727.97,"end":8728.37},{"text":"on","start":8728.37,"end":8728.49},{"text":"the","start":8728.49,"end":8728.57},{"text":"warring","start":8728.57,"end":8728.85},{"text":"parties","start":8728.85,"end":8729.33},{"text":"to","start":8729.33,"end":8729.45},{"text":"cease","start":8729.45,"end":8729.81},{"text":"hostilities","start":8729.81,"end":8730.61},{"text":"and","start":8730.61,"end":8730.77},{"text":"put","start":8730.77,"end":8730.97},{"text":"the","start":8730.97,"end":8731.09},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8731.09,"end":8731.57},{"text":"people","start":8731.57,"end":8732.05},{"text":"ahead","start":8732.05,"end":8732.53},{"text":"of","start":8732.89,"end":8733.01},{"text":"their","start":8733.01,"end":8733.17},{"text":"military","start":8733.17,"end":8733.65},{"text":"objectives.","start":8733.65,"end":8734.37}]},{"text":"They must uphold their obligations under international humanitarian law, as well as their commitments under the Jeddah Declaration.","start":8735.17,"end":8741.49,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":8735.17,"end":8735.29},{"text":"must","start":8735.29,"end":8735.49},{"text":"uphold","start":8735.49,"end":8735.93},{"text":"their","start":8735.93,"end":8736.09},{"text":"obligations","start":8736.09,"end":8736.77},{"text":"under","start":8736.77,"end":8736.97},{"text":"international","start":8736.97,"end":8737.49},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8737.49,"end":8738.09},{"text":"law,","start":8738.09,"end":8738.37},{"text":"as","start":8738.69,"end":8738.93},{"text":"well","start":8738.93,"end":8739.09},{"text":"as","start":8739.09,"end":8739.21},{"text":"their","start":8739.21,"end":8739.41},{"text":"commitments","start":8739.41,"end":8740.05},{"text":"under","start":8740.05,"end":8740.29},{"text":"the","start":8740.29,"end":8740.41},{"text":"Jeddah","start":8740.41,"end":8740.69},{"text":"Declaration.","start":8740.69,"end":8741.49}]},{"text":"Perpetrators of such violations must be held accountable.","start":8742.37,"end":8745.41,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"Perpetrators","start":8742.37,"end":8743.13},{"text":"of","start":8743.13,"end":8743.21},{"text":"such","start":8743.21,"end":8743.45},{"text":"violations","start":8743.45,"end":8744.21},{"text":"must","start":8744.21,"end":8744.49},{"text":"be","start":8744.49,"end":8744.61},{"text":"held","start":8744.61,"end":8744.77},{"text":"accountable.","start":8744.77,"end":8745.41}]},{"text":"Second, humanitarian access needs to be systematic rather than piecemeal, and the weaponization of hunger must end.","start":8747.01,"end":8755.49,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":8747.01,"end":8747.65},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8747.89,"end":8748.69},{"text":"access","start":8748.69,"end":8749.33},{"text":"needs","start":8749.41,"end":8749.69},{"text":"to","start":8749.69,"end":8749.85},{"text":"be","start":8749.85,"end":8749.97},{"text":"systematic","start":8749.97,"end":8750.85},{"text":"rather","start":8751.09,"end":8751.45},{"text":"than","start":8751.45,"end":8751.65},{"text":"piecemeal,","start":8751.65,"end":8752.29},{"text":"and","start":8752.77,"end":8752.97},{"text":"the","start":8752.97,"end":8753.05},{"text":"weaponization","start":8753.05,"end":8753.97},{"text":"of","start":8753.97,"end":8754.13},{"text":"hunger","start":8754.13,"end":8754.69},{"text":"must","start":8754.77,"end":8755.09},{"text":"end.","start":8755.09,"end":8755.49}]},{"text":"Recent developments have shown that when there is political will, humanitarian access is possible.","start":8756.53,"end":8761.65,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"Recent","start":8756.53,"end":8756.93},{"text":"developments","start":8756.93,"end":8757.49},{"text":"have","start":8757.49,"end":8757.61},{"text":"shown","start":8757.61,"end":8757.97},{"text":"that","start":8757.97,"end":8758.09},{"text":"when","start":8758.09,"end":8758.25},{"text":"there","start":8758.25,"end":8758.45},{"text":"is","start":8758.45,"end":8758.53},{"text":"political","start":8758.53,"end":8759.01},{"text":"will,","start":8759.01,"end":8759.41},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8759.89,"end":8760.53},{"text":"access","start":8760.53,"end":8760.85},{"text":"is","start":8760.85,"end":8761.01},{"text":"possible.","start":8761.01,"end":8761.65}]},{"text":"The extension of the Adre border crossing authorization is a positive development, and we welcome the entry of aid to the Zamzam camp.","start":8762.57,"end":8771.37,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8762.57,"end":8762.61},{"text":"extension","start":8762.61,"end":8763.45},{"text":"of","start":8763.85,"end":8764.01},{"text":"the","start":8764.01,"end":8764.13},{"text":"Adre","start":8764.17,"end":8764.49},{"text":"border","start":8764.49,"end":8764.81},{"text":"crossing","start":8764.81,"end":8765.37},{"text":"authorization","start":8765.53,"end":8766.41},{"text":"is","start":8766.41,"end":8766.61},{"text":"a","start":8766.61,"end":8766.65},{"text":"positive","start":8766.65,"end":8767.13},{"text":"development,","start":8767.13,"end":8767.85},{"text":"and","start":8768.33,"end":8768.49},{"text":"we","start":8768.49,"end":8768.57},{"text":"welcome","start":8768.57,"end":8768.93},{"text":"the","start":8768.93,"end":8769.01},{"text":"entry","start":8769.01,"end":8769.33},{"text":"of","start":8769.33,"end":8769.45},{"text":"aid","start":8769.45,"end":8769.85},{"text":"to","start":8770.33,"end":8770.49},{"text":"the","start":8770.49,"end":8770.57},{"text":"Zamzam","start":8770.57,"end":8770.97},{"text":"camp.","start":8770.97,"end":8771.37}]},{"text":"The message to the warring parties should be clear: ensure rapid, safe, and unhindered humanitarian access to all areas under their control and the protection of humanitarian workers.","start":8772.33,"end":8783.93,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8772.33,"end":8772.45},{"text":"message","start":8772.45,"end":8772.89},{"text":"to","start":8772.89,"end":8773.01},{"text":"the","start":8773.01,"end":8773.13},{"text":"warring","start":8773.13,"end":8773.45},{"text":"parties","start":8773.45,"end":8774.01},{"text":"should","start":8774.01,"end":8774.25},{"text":"be","start":8774.25,"end":8774.41},{"text":"clear:","start":8774.41,"end":8774.89},{"text":"ensure","start":8775.69,"end":8776.17},{"text":"rapid,","start":8776.17,"end":8776.57},{"text":"safe,","start":8776.57,"end":8777.13},{"text":"and","start":8777.13,"end":8777.37},{"text":"unhindered","start":8777.37,"end":8777.93},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8777.93,"end":8778.49},{"text":"access","start":8778.49,"end":8778.81},{"text":"to","start":8778.81,"end":8779.05},{"text":"all","start":8779.05,"end":8779.45},{"text":"areas","start":8779.45,"end":8779.93},{"text":"under","start":8780.17,"end":8780.45},{"text":"their","start":8780.45,"end":8780.57},{"text":"control","start":8780.57,"end":8781.21},{"text":"and","start":8781.61,"end":8781.81},{"text":"the","start":8781.81,"end":8781.89},{"text":"protection","start":8781.89,"end":8782.57},{"text":"of","start":8782.61,"end":8782.73},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8782.73,"end":8783.29},{"text":"workers.","start":8783.29,"end":8783.93}]},{"text":"The blocking of aid and attacks on those who provide it has to stop.","start":8784.49,"end":8788.73,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8784.49,"end":8784.65},{"text":"blocking","start":8784.65,"end":8785.13},{"text":"of","start":8785.13,"end":8785.29},{"text":"aid","start":8785.29,"end":8785.61},{"text":"and","start":8785.61,"end":8785.81},{"text":"attacks","start":8785.81,"end":8786.21},{"text":"on","start":8786.21,"end":8786.33},{"text":"those","start":8786.33,"end":8786.65},{"text":"who","start":8786.65,"end":8786.81},{"text":"provide","start":8786.81,"end":8787.21},{"text":"it","start":8787.21,"end":8787.45},{"text":"has","start":8787.93,"end":8788.25},{"text":"to","start":8788.25,"end":8788.33},{"text":"stop.","start":8788.33,"end":8788.73}]},{"text":"This leads me to my third point.","start":8790.25,"end":8791.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8790.25,"end":8790.45},{"text":"leads","start":8790.45,"end":8790.65},{"text":"me","start":8790.65,"end":8790.81},{"text":"to","start":8790.81,"end":8790.89},{"text":"my","start":8790.89,"end":8791.05},{"text":"third","start":8791.05,"end":8791.37},{"text":"point.","start":8791.37,"end":8791.69}]},{"text":"The Council must utilize all its tools to pressure the warring parties to address the dire humanitarian situation on the ground and compel them to come to the negotiating table.","start":8792.65,"end":8803.05,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."},{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8792.65,"end":8792.85},{"text":"Council","start":8792.85,"end":8793.29},{"text":"must","start":8793.29,"end":8793.61},{"text":"utilize","start":8793.61,"end":8794.17},{"text":"all","start":8794.17,"end":8794.41},{"text":"its","start":8794.41,"end":8794.65},{"text":"tools","start":8794.65,"end":8794.97},{"text":"to","start":8794.97,"end":8795.13},{"text":"pressure","start":8795.13,"end":8795.61},{"text":"the","start":8795.61,"end":8795.77},{"text":"warring","start":8795.77,"end":8796.09},{"text":"parties","start":8796.09,"end":8796.49},{"text":"to","start":8796.49,"end":8796.69},{"text":"address","start":8796.69,"end":8797.29},{"text":"the","start":8797.53,"end":8797.81},{"text":"dire","start":8797.81,"end":8798.01},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8798.01,"end":8798.57},{"text":"situation","start":8798.57,"end":8799.25},{"text":"on","start":8799.25,"end":8799.33},{"text":"the","start":8799.33,"end":8799.41},{"text":"ground","start":8799.41,"end":8799.85},{"text":"and","start":8800.17,"end":8800.33},{"text":"compel","start":8800.33,"end":8800.85},{"text":"them","start":8800.85,"end":8801.13},{"text":"to","start":8801.37,"end":8801.53},{"text":"come","start":8801.53,"end":8801.77},{"text":"to","start":8801.77,"end":8801.89},{"text":"the","start":8801.89,"end":8801.97},{"text":"negotiating","start":8801.97,"end":8802.57},{"text":"table.","start":8802.57,"end":8803.05}]},{"text":"Serious consideration must be given to enabling cross-border and cross-line humanitarian aid.","start":8804.09,"end":8809.93,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."}],"words":[{"text":"Serious","start":8804.09,"end":8804.57},{"text":"consideration","start":8804.57,"end":8805.37},{"text":"must","start":8805.37,"end":8805.61},{"text":"be","start":8805.61,"end":8805.77},{"text":"given","start":8805.77,"end":8806.09},{"text":"to","start":8806.09,"end":8806.21},{"text":"enabling","start":8806.21,"end":8806.81},{"text":"cross-border","start":8806.81,"end":8807.69},{"text":"and","start":8808.01,"end":8808.17},{"text":"cross-line","start":8808.17,"end":8808.89},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8808.89,"end":8809.53},{"text":"aid.","start":8809.53,"end":8809.93}]},{"text":"Finally, we must not turn a blind eye to the gendered impact of this war, with women and girls representing more than half of those displaced and subjected to widespread sexual violence, it is critical that we integrate and promote the perspectives of women and girls in our response.","start":8811.45,"end":8829.25,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":8811.45,"end":8812.09},{"text":"we","start":8812.33,"end":8812.57},{"text":"must","start":8812.57,"end":8812.81},{"text":"not","start":8812.81,"end":8813.01},{"text":"turn","start":8813.01,"end":8813.21},{"text":"a","start":8813.21,"end":8813.25},{"text":"blind","start":8813.25,"end":8813.61},{"text":"eye","start":8813.61,"end":8813.77},{"text":"to","start":8813.77,"end":8813.93},{"text":"the","start":8813.93,"end":8814.05},{"text":"gendered","start":8814.05,"end":8814.57},{"text":"impact","start":8814.57,"end":8815.01},{"text":"of","start":8815.01,"end":8815.13},{"text":"this","start":8815.13,"end":8815.29},{"text":"war,","start":8815.29,"end":8815.69},{"text":"with","start":8816.41,"end":8816.65},{"text":"women","start":8816.65,"end":8816.97},{"text":"and","start":8816.97,"end":8817.09},{"text":"girls","start":8817.09,"end":8817.37},{"text":"representing","start":8817.37,"end":8817.93},{"text":"more","start":8817.93,"end":8818.09},{"text":"than","start":8818.09,"end":8818.25},{"text":"half","start":8818.25,"end":8818.57},{"text":"of","start":8818.57,"end":8818.69},{"text":"those","start":8818.69,"end":8818.89},{"text":"displaced","start":8818.89,"end":8819.61},{"text":"and","start":8820.05,"end":8820.13},{"text":"subjected","start":8820.13,"end":8820.69},{"text":"to","start":8820.69,"end":8820.85},{"text":"widespread","start":8820.85,"end":8821.49},{"text":"sexual","start":8821.49,"end":8821.89},{"text":"violence,","start":8821.89,"end":8822.53},{"text":"it","start":8822.93,"end":8823.13},{"text":"is","start":8823.13,"end":8823.25},{"text":"critical","start":8823.25,"end":8823.89},{"text":"that","start":8824.69,"end":8824.93},{"text":"we","start":8824.93,"end":8825.33},{"text":"integrate","start":8825.41,"end":8826.01},{"text":"and","start":8826.01,"end":8826.17},{"text":"promote","start":8826.17,"end":8826.57},{"text":"the","start":8826.57,"end":8826.69},{"text":"perspectives","start":8826.69,"end":8827.41},{"text":"of","start":8827.41,"end":8827.49},{"text":"women","start":8827.49,"end":8827.81},{"text":"and","start":8827.81,"end":8827.93},{"text":"girls","start":8827.93,"end":8828.29},{"text":"in","start":8828.29,"end":8828.49},{"text":"our","start":8828.49,"end":8828.57},{"text":"response.","start":8828.57,"end":8829.25}]},{"text":"This is why the UAE is leading an initiative to amplify Sudanese women's perspectives within the ALPS group.","start":8830.21,"end":8835.89,"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8830.21,"end":8830.37},{"text":"is","start":8830.37,"end":8830.45},{"text":"why","start":8830.45,"end":8830.69},{"text":"the","start":8830.69,"end":8830.77},{"text":"UAE","start":8830.77,"end":8831.09},{"text":"is","start":8831.09,"end":8831.25},{"text":"leading","start":8831.25,"end":8831.57},{"text":"an","start":8831.57,"end":8831.65},{"text":"initiative","start":8831.65,"end":8832.13},{"text":"to","start":8832.13,"end":8832.25},{"text":"amplify","start":8832.25,"end":8832.85},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8832.85,"end":8833.33},{"text":"women's","start":8833.33,"end":8833.69},{"text":"perspectives","start":8833.69,"end":8834.45},{"text":"within","start":8834.45,"end":8835.01},{"text":"the","start":8835.01,"end":8835.13},{"text":"ALPS","start":8835.13,"end":8835.49},{"text":"group.","start":8835.49,"end":8835.89}]},{"text":"Mr. President, contrary to unfounded claims made in the chamber today, the UAE reaffirms that it is not providing support to any of the warring parties.","start":8838.29,"end":8847.73,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8838.29,"end":8838.57},{"text":"President,","start":8838.57,"end":8839.09},{"text":"contrary","start":8839.09,"end":8839.73},{"text":"to","start":8839.73,"end":8839.93},{"text":"unfounded","start":8839.93,"end":8840.53},{"text":"claims","start":8840.53,"end":8840.93},{"text":"made","start":8840.93,"end":8841.21},{"text":"in","start":8841.21,"end":8841.33},{"text":"the","start":8841.33,"end":8841.41},{"text":"chamber","start":8841.41,"end":8841.81},{"text":"today,","start":8841.81,"end":8842.21},{"text":"the","start":8842.77,"end":8842.93},{"text":"UAE","start":8842.93,"end":8843.41},{"text":"reaffirms","start":8843.41,"end":8844.13},{"text":"that","start":8844.13,"end":8844.29},{"text":"it","start":8844.29,"end":8844.41},{"text":"is","start":8844.41,"end":8844.61},{"text":"not","start":8844.61,"end":8845.09},{"text":"providing","start":8845.09,"end":8845.65},{"text":"support","start":8845.65,"end":8846.25},{"text":"to","start":8846.25,"end":8846.33},{"text":"any","start":8846.33,"end":8846.57},{"text":"of","start":8846.57,"end":8846.69},{"text":"the","start":8846.69,"end":8846.77},{"text":"warring","start":8846.77,"end":8847.09},{"text":"parties.","start":8847.09,"end":8847.73}]},{"text":"It is deeply regrettable that the Sudanese representative would once again exploit an important Council meeting to try to evade responsibility for the humanitarian catastrophe on the ground by making unfounded allegations against the UAE.","start":8849.29,"end":8863.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":8849.29,"end":8849.33},{"text":"is","start":8849.33,"end":8849.45},{"text":"deeply","start":8849.45,"end":8849.85},{"text":"regrettable","start":8849.85,"end":8850.49},{"text":"that","start":8850.49,"end":8850.65},{"text":"the","start":8850.65,"end":8850.73},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8850.73,"end":8851.21},{"text":"representative","start":8851.21,"end":8852.09},{"text":"would","start":8852.17,"end":8852.37},{"text":"once","start":8852.37,"end":8852.65},{"text":"again","start":8852.65,"end":8853.05},{"text":"exploit","start":8853.09,"end":8853.57},{"text":"an","start":8853.57,"end":8853.69},{"text":"important","start":8853.69,"end":8854.33},{"text":"Council","start":8854.33,"end":8854.89},{"text":"meeting","start":8854.89,"end":8855.37},{"text":"to","start":8855.77,"end":8855.85},{"text":"try","start":8855.85,"end":8856.17},{"text":"to","start":8856.17,"end":8856.29},{"text":"evade","start":8856.29,"end":8856.65},{"text":"responsibility","start":8856.65,"end":8857.37},{"text":"for","start":8857.37,"end":8857.53},{"text":"the","start":8857.53,"end":8857.61},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8857.61,"end":8858.21},{"text":"catastrophe","start":8858.21,"end":8858.89},{"text":"on","start":8858.89,"end":8859.13},{"text":"the","start":8859.13,"end":8859.21},{"text":"ground","start":8859.21,"end":8859.61},{"text":"by","start":8859.85,"end":8860.01},{"text":"making","start":8860.01,"end":8860.41},{"text":"unfounded","start":8860.41,"end":8861.13},{"text":"allegations","start":8861.29,"end":8862.09},{"text":"against","start":8862.09,"end":8862.45},{"text":"the","start":8862.45,"end":8862.53},{"text":"UAE.","start":8862.53,"end":8863.05}]},{"text":"The UAE categorically rejects the baseless allegations we have heard here today.","start":8864.17,"end":8868.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8864.17,"end":8864.37},{"text":"UAE","start":8864.37,"end":8864.89},{"text":"categorically","start":8864.89,"end":8865.77},{"text":"rejects","start":8865.77,"end":8866.25},{"text":"the","start":8866.25,"end":8866.41},{"text":"baseless","start":8866.41,"end":8866.81},{"text":"allegations","start":8866.81,"end":8867.45},{"text":"we","start":8867.45,"end":8867.57},{"text":"have","start":8867.57,"end":8867.73},{"text":"heard","start":8867.73,"end":8868.01},{"text":"here","start":8868.01,"end":8868.17},{"text":"today.","start":8868.17,"end":8868.57}]},{"text":"We will continue to uphold our obligations under all Security Council resolutions and engage constructively with all relevant stakeholders, including the Panel of Experts on Sudan.","start":8869.21,"end":8879.61,"topics":[{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."},{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8869.21,"end":8869.41},{"text":"will","start":8869.41,"end":8869.53},{"text":"continue","start":8869.53,"end":8870.01},{"text":"to","start":8870.01,"end":8870.13},{"text":"uphold","start":8870.13,"end":8870.53},{"text":"our","start":8870.53,"end":8870.61},{"text":"obligations","start":8870.61,"end":8871.21},{"text":"under","start":8871.21,"end":8871.45},{"text":"all","start":8871.45,"end":8871.77},{"text":"Security","start":8871.77,"end":8872.21},{"text":"Council","start":8872.21,"end":8872.49},{"text":"resolutions","start":8872.49,"end":8873.29},{"text":"and","start":8873.77,"end":8873.85},{"text":"engage","start":8873.85,"end":8874.25},{"text":"constructively","start":8874.25,"end":8875.21},{"text":"with","start":8875.45,"end":8875.69},{"text":"all","start":8875.69,"end":8875.93},{"text":"relevant","start":8875.93,"end":8876.33},{"text":"stakeholders,","start":8876.33,"end":8877.13},{"text":"including","start":8877.21,"end":8877.85},{"text":"the","start":8877.85,"end":8877.93},{"text":"Panel","start":8877.93,"end":8878.25},{"text":"of","start":8878.25,"end":8878.33},{"text":"Experts","start":8878.33,"end":8878.89},{"text":"on","start":8878.89,"end":8879.13},{"text":"Sudan.","start":8879.13,"end":8879.61}]},{"text":"Mr. President, all the claims we have heard from the Sudanese representative are designed to distract from the SAF's unwillingness to participate in peace talks that lead to civilian-led governance in Sudan.","start":8881.69,"end":8894.01,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."},{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. 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They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":8898.09,"end":8898.17},{"text":"it","start":8898.17,"end":8898.25},{"text":"does","start":8898.25,"end":8898.45},{"text":"not","start":8898.45,"end":8898.77},{"text":"change","start":8898.93,"end":8899.33},{"text":"the","start":8899.33,"end":8899.49},{"text":"fundamental","start":8899.49,"end":8900.13},{"text":"truth","start":8900.13,"end":8900.45},{"text":"that","start":8900.45,"end":8900.61},{"text":"their","start":8900.61,"end":8900.85},{"text":"goal","start":8900.85,"end":8901.17},{"text":"is","start":8901.17,"end":8901.29},{"text":"to","start":8901.29,"end":8901.41},{"text":"take","start":8901.41,"end":8901.65},{"text":"power","start":8901.65,"end":8902.05},{"text":"in","start":8902.05,"end":8902.17},{"text":"Sudan","start":8902.17,"end":8902.69},{"text":"through","start":8902.93,"end":8903.09},{"text":"the","start":8903.09,"end":8903.17},{"text":"barrel","start":8903.17,"end":8903.53},{"text":"of","start":8903.53,"end":8903.65},{"text":"a","start":8903.65,"end":8903.69},{"text":"gun,","start":8903.69,"end":8904.05},{"text":"regardless","start":8904.53,"end":8905.25},{"text":"of","start":8905.29,"end":8905.41},{"text":"the","start":8905.41,"end":8905.49},{"text":"cost","start":8905.49,"end":8905.97},{"text":"to","start":8906.05,"end":8906.17},{"text":"the","start":8906.17,"end":8906.29},{"text":"people","start":8906.29,"end":8906.73},{"text":"of","start":8906.73,"end":8906.85},{"text":"Sudan.","start":8906.85,"end":8907.33}]},{"text":"Mr. President, the UAE has historical bonds with the Sudanese people, and we will continue to stand by them.","start":8910.61,"end":8915.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8910.61,"end":8910.93},{"text":"President,","start":8910.93,"end":8911.29},{"text":"the","start":8911.29,"end":8911.37},{"text":"UAE","start":8911.37,"end":8911.73},{"text":"has","start":8911.73,"end":8911.97},{"text":"historical","start":8911.97,"end":8912.61},{"text":"bonds","start":8912.61,"end":8912.97},{"text":"with","start":8912.97,"end":8913.09},{"text":"the","start":8913.09,"end":8913.17},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8913.17,"end":8913.57},{"text":"people,","start":8913.57,"end":8914.13},{"text":"and","start":8914.17,"end":8914.33},{"text":"we","start":8914.33,"end":8914.41},{"text":"will","start":8914.41,"end":8914.53},{"text":"continue","start":8914.53,"end":8915.09},{"text":"to","start":8915.09,"end":8915.21},{"text":"stand","start":8915.21,"end":8915.53},{"text":"by","start":8915.53,"end":8915.73},{"text":"them.","start":8915.73,"end":8915.97}]},{"text":"Only the warring parties can put an end to this violence, allow unhindered humanitarian access, and commit to a genuine political process leading to a civilian-led government.","start":8917.01,"end":8927.41,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."},{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Only","start":8917.01,"end":8917.41},{"text":"the","start":8917.41,"end":8917.49},{"text":"warring","start":8917.49,"end":8917.89},{"text":"parties","start":8917.89,"end":8918.29},{"text":"can","start":8918.29,"end":8918.45},{"text":"put","start":8918.45,"end":8918.65},{"text":"an","start":8918.65,"end":8918.77},{"text":"end","start":8918.77,"end":8919.01},{"text":"to","start":8919.01,"end":8919.09},{"text":"this","start":8919.09,"end":8919.25},{"text":"violence,","start":8919.25,"end":8919.89},{"text":"allow","start":8920.29,"end":8920.69},{"text":"unhindered","start":8920.69,"end":8921.29},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8921.29,"end":8921.89},{"text":"access,","start":8921.89,"end":8922.37},{"text":"and","start":8922.69,"end":8923.01},{"text":"commit","start":8923.01,"end":8923.45},{"text":"to","start":8923.45,"end":8923.53},{"text":"a","start":8923.53,"end":8923.57},{"text":"genuine","start":8923.57,"end":8924.13},{"text":"political","start":8924.13,"end":8924.53},{"text":"process","start":8924.53,"end":8925.09},{"text":"leading","start":8925.33,"end":8925.81},{"text":"to","start":8925.81,"end":8926.01},{"text":"a","start":8926.01,"end":8926.05},{"text":"civilian-led","start":8926.05,"end":8926.77},{"text":"government.","start":8926.77,"end":8927.41}]},{"text":"The cost of inaction is simply too high, and it is Sudanese civilians who pay the price.","start":8928.09,"end":8933.69,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8928.09,"end":8928.25},{"text":"cost","start":8928.25,"end":8928.77},{"text":"of","start":8928.77,"end":8928.89},{"text":"inaction","start":8928.89,"end":8929.53},{"text":"is","start":8929.53,"end":8929.65},{"text":"simply","start":8929.65,"end":8930.25},{"text":"too","start":8930.25,"end":8930.49},{"text":"high,","start":8930.49,"end":8930.89},{"text":"and","start":8931.37,"end":8931.57},{"text":"it","start":8931.57,"end":8931.65},{"text":"is","start":8931.65,"end":8931.73},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8931.73,"end":8932.21},{"text":"civilians","start":8932.21,"end":8932.73},{"text":"who","start":8932.73,"end":8932.81},{"text":"pay","start":8932.81,"end":8933.05},{"text":"the","start":8933.05,"end":8933.13},{"text":"price.","start":8933.13,"end":8933.69}]},{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":8934.25,"end":8935.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8934.25,"end":8934.49},{"text":"you,","start":8934.49,"end":8934.57},{"text":"Mr.","start":8934.57,"end":8934.81},{"text":"President.","start":8934.81,"end":8935.21}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"ARE","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"United Arab Emirates"}},{"statement_number":37,"start":8937.61,"pageUrl":"/ar/sc/9822?lang=en&t=2:28:58","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the United Arab Emirates for their statement.","start":8937.61,"end":8940.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8937.61,"end":8937.77},{"text":"thank","start":8937.77,"end":8938.01},{"text":"the","start":8938.01,"end":8938.09},{"text":"representative","start":8938.09,"end":8938.69},{"text":"of","start":8938.69,"end":8938.77},{"text":"the","start":8938.77,"end":8938.85},{"text":"United","start":8938.85,"end":8939.17},{"text":"Arab","start":8939.21,"end":8939.53},{"text":"Emirates","start":8939.53,"end":8940.01},{"text":"for","start":8940.01,"end":8940.33},{"text":"their","start":8940.33,"end":8940.49},{"text":"statement.","start":8940.49,"end":8940.93}]},{"text":"There are no more names inscribed on the list of speakers.","start":8944.97,"end":8947.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":8944.97,"end":8945.21},{"text":"are","start":8945.21,"end":8945.29},{"text":"no","start":8945.29,"end":8945.45},{"text":"more","start":8945.45,"end":8945.77},{"text":"names","start":8945.77,"end":8946.09},{"text":"inscribed","start":8946.09,"end":8946.53},{"text":"on","start":8946.53,"end":8946.61},{"text":"the","start":8946.61,"end":8946.69},{"text":"list","start":8946.69,"end":8946.89},{"text":"of","start":8946.89,"end":8946.97},{"text":"speakers.","start":8946.97,"end":8947.53}]},{"text":"The meeting is adjourned.","start":8948.41,"end":8949.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8948.41,"end":8948.49},{"text":"meeting","start":8948.49,"end":8948.73},{"text":"is","start":8948.73,"end":8948.81},{"text":"adjourned.","start":8948.81,"end":8949.25}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"USA","group":null,"function":"President of the Council","affiliation_full":"United States of America"}}],"topics":[{"key":"women-children","label":"Women and Children","description":"Many statements highlighted the particular impact of the war on women and children, including sexual violence, child recruitment, lost schooling, and missed vaccinations. Speakers also stressed the importance of including women meaningfully in peace and response efforts."},{"key":"food-insecurity","label":"Food Insecurity and Famine","description":"The famine conditions in Zamzam camp and the broader hunger crisis were discussed as central elements of the emergency. Speakers called for more food deliveries, better access to affected areas, and stronger international support to prevent mass starvation."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Civilian Protection","description":"Speakers repeatedly focused on stopping attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals, markets, and displacement camps. They called for stronger implementation of international humanitarian law and practical mechanisms to protect people across Sudan."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"A major theme was the need for rapid, safe, sustained humanitarian access across borders and conflict lines, including through Adre and new aid hubs. Many speakers also stressed the need to remove bureaucratic barriers, protect aid workers, and increase donor funding."},{"key":"external-interference","label":"External Interference and Arms Flows","description":"Many participants warned that foreign backing, weapons transfers, and other outside support are fueling and prolonging the war. They referred to the Darfur arms embargo, sanctions, and the need for external actors to stop enabling the conflict."},{"key":"accountability-justice","label":"Accountability and Justice","description":"Speakers emphasized that war crimes, ethnic violence, sexual violence, and other atrocities must be investigated and punished. They referred to national justice efforts as well as international mechanisms such as the ICC and fact-finding bodies to address impunity."},{"key":"ceasefire-negotiations","label":"Ceasefire and Negotiations","description":"Numerous statements argued that there is no military solution and called for an immediate nationwide ceasefire. Speakers highlighted mediation efforts through the UN, African Union, IGAD, Jeddah process, and related diplomatic initiatives to move the parties back to talks."},{"key":"civilian-led-transition","label":"Civilian-Led Transition","description":"Several delegations linked the conflict to Sudan's derailed democratic transition and called for a return to inclusive, civilian-led governance. They stressed the importance of supporting civil society and preserving Sudanese aspirations for freedom, peace, and justice."}]}}