{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/en/asset/k12/k12szr72q9","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/en/asset/k12/k12szr72q9.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k12/k12szr72q9","kaltura_id":"1_2szr72q9","title":"HRC Investigative Bodies press conference: Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela","clean_title":"HRC Investigative Bodies press conference: Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k12/k12szr72q9","date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-09-17T13:30:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"00:42:19","category":"Press Conferences","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k12/k12szr72q9"},"metadata":{"summary":"Press conference on the latest report of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela to the UN Human Rights Council","description":"Press conference following the release of the latest report of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela to the UN Human Rights Council\nSpeakers:\nSofía Macher, Chair of the Fact-Finding Mission\nAlex Neve, Expert Member of the Fact-Finding Mission\nMaría Eloísa Quintero, Expert Member of the Fact-Finding Mission","categories":["Media","Press Conferences"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-7164d0a7-27bd-4352-8025-10a92acc9338","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":5.79,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k12/k12szr72q9?t=6","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining us today.","start":5.79,"end":8.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":5.79,"end":6.03},{"text":"afternoon,","start":6.03,"end":6.43},{"text":"everyone,","start":6.43,"end":6.79},{"text":"and","start":6.79,"end":6.91},{"text":"thank","start":6.91,"end":7.11},{"text":"you","start":7.11,"end":7.19},{"text":"for","start":7.19,"end":7.31},{"text":"joining","start":7.31,"end":7.67},{"text":"us","start":7.67,"end":7.83},{"text":"today.","start":7.83,"end":8.27}]},{"text":"Welcome to this press conference with the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on Venezuela.","start":8.51,"end":13.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Welcome","start":8.51,"end":8.83},{"text":"to","start":8.83,"end":8.91},{"text":"this","start":8.91,"end":9.15},{"text":"press","start":9.15,"end":9.31},{"text":"conference","start":9.31,"end":9.87},{"text":"with","start":9.87,"end":10.07},{"text":"the","start":10.07,"end":10.15},{"text":"Independent","start":10.43,"end":11.47},{"text":"International","start":11.47,"end":12.15},{"text":"Fact-Finding","start":12.15,"end":12.75},{"text":"Mission","start":12.75,"end":13.03},{"text":"on","start":13.03,"end":13.15},{"text":"Venezuela.","start":13.15,"end":13.87}]},{"text":"As you know, the Fact-Finding Mission was established in 2019 by the Human Rights Council with a mandate to investigate alleged violations of human rights committed in Venezuela since 2014.","start":14.59,"end":25.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":14.59,"end":14.75},{"text":"you","start":14.75,"end":14.83},{"text":"know,","start":14.83,"end":14.99},{"text":"the","start":14.99,"end":15.15},{"text":"Fact-Finding","start":15.15,"end":15.63},{"text":"Mission","start":15.63,"end":15.95},{"text":"was","start":15.95,"end":16.15},{"text":"established","start":16.15,"end":16.63},{"text":"in","start":16.63,"end":16.71},{"text":"2019","start":16.71,"end":17.79},{"text":"by","start":17.79,"end":17.87},{"text":"the","start":17.87,"end":17.99},{"text":"Human","start":17.99,"end":18.27},{"text":"Rights","start":18.27,"end":18.51},{"text":"Council","start":18.51,"end":18.99},{"text":"with","start":18.99,"end":19.15},{"text":"a","start":19.15,"end":19.19},{"text":"mandate","start":19.19,"end":19.75},{"text":"to","start":19.75,"end":19.83},{"text":"investigate","start":19.83,"end":20.43},{"text":"alleged","start":20.43,"end":20.91},{"text":"violations","start":20.91,"end":21.51},{"text":"of","start":21.51,"end":21.63},{"text":"human","start":21.63,"end":21.87},{"text":"rights","start":21.87,"end":22.35},{"text":"committed","start":22.59,"end":22.99},{"text":"in","start":22.99,"end":23.15},{"text":"Venezuela","start":23.15,"end":23.79},{"text":"since","start":23.87,"end":24.15},{"text":"2014.","start":24.15,"end":25.31}]},{"text":"The mission published its latest report to the Council on Wednesday.","start":25.87,"end":28.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":25.87,"end":25.95},{"text":"mission","start":25.95,"end":26.27},{"text":"published","start":26.27,"end":26.63},{"text":"its","start":26.63,"end":26.79},{"text":"latest","start":26.79,"end":27.15},{"text":"report","start":27.15,"end":27.67},{"text":"to","start":27.67,"end":27.75},{"text":"the","start":27.75,"end":27.83},{"text":"Council","start":27.83,"end":28.27},{"text":"on","start":28.27,"end":28.35},{"text":"Wednesday.","start":28.35,"end":28.91}]},{"text":"along with two research papers, one released Wednesday, the other which published 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directly.","start":34.79,"end":37.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":34.79,"end":35.03},{"text":"you","start":35.03,"end":35.15},{"text":"do","start":35.15,"end":35.27},{"text":"not","start":35.27,"end":35.43},{"text":"have","start":35.43,"end":35.67},{"text":"that,","start":35.67,"end":35.87},{"text":"please","start":35.87,"end":36.15},{"text":"contact","start":36.15,"end":36.59},{"text":"me","start":36.59,"end":36.95},{"text":"directly.","start":36.95,"end":37.51}]},{"text":"I will share it with you.","start":37.51,"end":38.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":37.51,"end":37.59},{"text":"will","start":37.59,"end":37.91},{"text":"share","start":38.23,"end":38.55},{"text":"it","start":38.55,"end":38.63},{"text":"with","start":38.63,"end":38.79},{"text":"you.","start":38.79,"end":38.95}]},{"text":"It's on the website.","start":39.35,"end":40.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":39.35,"end":39.59},{"text":"on","start":39.59,"end":39.75},{"text":"the","start":39.75,"end":39.83},{"text":"website.","start":39.83,"end":40.39}]},{"text":"With us today to answer your questions are to my in the middle of the panel is the chair of the mission, Ms. Sophia 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my right, Ms. Maria Cantero, and on the far side is Mr. Alex Neve.","start":52.79,"end":59.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":52.79,"end":52.95},{"text":"my","start":52.95,"end":53.11},{"text":"right,","start":53.11,"end":53.59},{"text":"Ms.","start":54.35,"end":54.75},{"text":"Maria","start":54.91,"end":55.31},{"text":"Cantero,","start":55.31,"end":56.03},{"text":"and","start":56.51,"end":56.83},{"text":"on","start":56.83,"end":57.03},{"text":"the","start":57.03,"end":57.15},{"text":"far","start":57.15,"end":57.39},{"text":"side","start":57.39,"end":57.79},{"text":"is","start":57.79,"end":58.11},{"text":"Mr.","start":58.27,"end":58.59},{"text":"Alex","start":58.59,"end":58.99},{"text":"Neve.","start":58.99,"end":59.47}]},{"text":"Now the experts will read opening statements in English and Spanish, and then we'll open the floor to your 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you.","start":65.63,"end":65.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":65.63,"end":65.87},{"text":"you.","start":65.87,"end":65.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Todd","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":2,"start":74.43,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k12/k12szr72q9?t=75","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"La misión presenta sus hallazgos sobre la situación de los derechos humanos en Venezuela entre el 1 de septiembre del 2025 y el 31 de agosto del 2026.","start":74.43,"end":89.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"La","start":74.43,"end":74.71},{"text":"misión","start":75.39,"end":75.83},{"text":"presenta","start":75.83,"end":76.39},{"text":"sus","start":76.39,"end":76.75},{"text":"hallazgos","start":76.83,"end":77.39},{"text":"sobre","start":77.39,"end":77.79},{"text":"la","start":77.79,"end":77.87},{"text":"situación","start":77.87,"end":78.67},{"text":"de","start":78.67,"end":78.83},{"text":"los","start":78.83,"end":78.99},{"text":"derechos","start":78.99,"end":79.35},{"text":"humanos","start":79.35,"end":79.99},{"text":"en","start":79.99,"end":80.11},{"text":"Venezuela","start":80.15,"end":80.91},{"text":"entre","start":81.31,"end":81.91},{"text":"el","start":81.95,"end":82.15},{"text":"1","start":82.15,"end":82.27},{"text":"de","start":82.27,"end":82.35},{"text":"septiembre","start":82.35,"end":83.23},{"text":"del","start":83.55,"end":84.03},{"text":"2025","start":84.03,"end":84.59},{"text":"y","start":84.75,"end":85.15},{"text":"el","start":85.27,"end":85.47},{"text":"31","start":85.51,"end":86.11},{"text":"de","start":86.11,"end":86.27},{"text":"agosto","start":86.51,"end":87.31},{"text":"del","start":87.31,"end":88.11},{"text":"2026.","start":88.31,"end":89.15}]},{"text":"Presentamos 2 investigaciones complementarias.","start":90.07,"end":93.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Presentamos","start":90.07,"end":90.91},{"text":"2","start":90.91,"end":90.99},{"text":"investigaciones","start":91.23,"end":92.35},{"text":"complementarias.","start":92.35,"end":93.39}]},{"text":"Una examina la evolución de las principales violaciones y la continuidad del aparato represivo del 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intervention of the United States on January 3, which the mission has qualified as contrary to international law.","start":115.35,"end":130.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":115.35,"end":115.55},{"text":"period","start":115.55,"end":116.59},{"text":"was","start":116.63,"end":116.75},{"text":"marked","start":116.75,"end":117.23},{"text":"by","start":117.23,"end":117.31},{"text":"an","start":117.31,"end":117.39},{"text":"extraordinary","start":117.43,"end":118.35},{"text":"event,","start":118.35,"end":118.63},{"text":"the","start":118.63,"end":118.75},{"text":"military","start":118.83,"end":120.19},{"text":"intervention","start":120.91,"end":121.75},{"text":"of","start":121.75,"end":121.83},{"text":"the","start":121.87,"end":121.95},{"text":"United","start":121.95,"end":122.71},{"text":"States","start":122.71,"end":123.11},{"text":"on","start":123.11,"end":123.19},{"text":"January","start":123.19,"end":123.71},{"text":"3,","start":123.87,"end":124.15},{"text":"which","start":124.15,"end":124.67},{"text":"the","start":125.55,"end":125.63},{"text":"mission","start":125.63,"end":126.47},{"text":"has","start":126.55,"end":126.67},{"text":"qualified","start":126.67,"end":127.31},{"text":"as","start":127.39,"end":127.47},{"text":"contrary","start":127.47,"end":128.19},{"text":"to","start":128.19,"end":129.23},{"text":"international","start":129.23,"end":130.07},{"text":"law.","start":130.07,"end":130.15}]},{"text":"condujo a la aprehensión de Nicolás Maduro y abrió una nueva etapa política.","start":130.99,"end":137.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"condujo","start":130.99,"end":131.87},{"text":"a","start":131.87,"end":131.95},{"text":"la","start":131.95,"end":132.15},{"text":"aprehensión","start":132.15,"end":132.83},{"text":"de","start":132.83,"end":132.91},{"text":"Nicolás","start":132.91,"end":133.31},{"text":"Maduro","start":133.31,"end":133.95},{"text":"y","start":134.35,"end":134.43},{"text":"abrió","start":134.43,"end":135.07},{"text":"una","start":135.35,"end":135.63},{"text":"nueva","start":135.63,"end":136.23},{"text":"etapa","start":136.23,"end":136.67},{"text":"política.","start":136.67,"end":137.47}]},{"text":"Desde entonces, se han producido excarcelaciones, han disminuido nuevas detenciones políticas de larga duración y se observa una mayor actividad pública y 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violation of international law, and the apprehension of former President Nicolas Maduro by U.S. forces at that time, has provoked considerable political change in Venezuela, change which clearly has had substantial impact and consequences regarding the key international human rights concerns that are at the heart of the mission's 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that has not, as Sophia has noted, yet led to concrete, meaningful indications that the country's longstanding human rights crisis has come to an 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that 12-month period, we have continued our extensive investigations to document and assess gross violations of international human rights in the country, with a particular focus on arbitrary detention, enforced disappearances, arbitrary deprivation of life, torture and other ill treatment, conditions of detention, and sexual and gender-based violence.","start":410.11,"end":433.43,"topics":[{"key":"political-detention","label":"Political Detention and Prisoner Releases","description":"Speakers discussed the continued arbitrary detention of people for political reasons, the partial release of prisoners, and the lack of transparent and verifiable lists of those freed. 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Even where some personnel have changed, the broader structures, methods, and command systems were described as still intact."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":806.75,"end":806.99},{"text":"misión","start":807.75,"end":808.31},{"text":"ha","start":808.31,"end":808.39},{"text":"venido","start":808.39,"end":808.79},{"text":"investigando","start":808.79,"end":809.55},{"text":"la","start":809.55,"end":809.87},{"text":"actuación","start":809.87,"end":810.55},{"text":"de","start":811.03,"end":811.15},{"text":"estos","start":811.15,"end":811.35},{"text":"colectivos","start":811.35,"end":811.83},{"text":"durante","start":811.83,"end":812.15},{"text":"años,","start":812.15,"end":812.31},{"text":"sus","start":812.31,"end":812.87},{"text":"vínculos","start":812.87,"end":813.35},{"text":"con","start":813.35,"end":813.47},{"text":"las","start":813.47,"end":813.63},{"text":"autoridades,","start":813.63,"end":814.39},{"text":"pero","start":815.11,"end":815.27},{"text":"no","start":815.27,"end":815.47},{"text":"todos","start":815.47,"end":815.71},{"text":"responden","start":815.75,"end":816.55},{"text":"a","start":816.87,"end":816.91},{"text":"los","start":816.91,"end":817.03},{"text":"mismos","start":817.03,"end":817.35},{"text":"intereses,","start":817.35,"end":817.91},{"text":"ni","start":817.91,"end":818.03},{"text":"son","start":818.03,"end":818.23},{"text":"iguales,","start":818.23,"end":818.79},{"text":"ni","start":818.95,"end":819.03},{"text":"están","start":819.03,"end":819.23},{"text":"en","start":819.23,"end":819.31},{"text":"el","start":819.31,"end":819.43},{"text":"mismo","start":819.43,"end":819.67},{"text":"territorio.","start":819.67,"end":820.23}]},{"text":"Los colectivos tienen distintas estructuras y distinta conformación.","start":820.23,"end":824.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Los","start":820.23,"end":820.35},{"text":"colectivos","start":820.35,"end":821.11},{"text":"tienen","start":821.67,"end":821.91},{"text":"distintas","start":821.91,"end":822.39},{"text":"estructuras","start":822.39,"end":823.11},{"text":"y","start":823.19,"end":823.23},{"text":"distinta","start":823.23,"end":823.67},{"text":"conformación.","start":823.67,"end":824.55}]},{"text":"Nuestro informe actual.","start":825.03,"end":826.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nuestro","start":825.03,"end":825.35},{"text":"informe","start":825.35,"end":826.07},{"text":"actual.","start":826.15,"end":826.79}]},{"text":"Está desarrollando no solamente todas las tipologías de los colectivos, sino que termina concluyendo en particular el estudio sobre grupos civiles armados que son progubernamentales, que han ejercido violencia y funciones de autoridad pública con distintos niveles de apoyo, coordinación o aquiescencia estatal, un hallazgo central.","start":827.39,"end":852.91,"topics":[{"key":"repressive-apparatus","label":"Repressive State Apparatus","description":"Multiple speakers focused on the persistence of the institutional machinery that enables repression, including security forces, intelligence bodies, judicial structures, and military chains of command. Even where some personnel have changed, the broader structures, methods, and command systems were described as still intact."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Impunity","description":"A major topic was the lack of effective investigations, sanctions, and prosecutions for serious human rights abuses. Speakers stressed that named officials and state-linked actors should face legitimate criminal scrutiny and that the State cannot avoid responsibility by tolerating or outsourcing violence."}],"words":[{"text":"Está","start":827.39,"end":827.59},{"text":"desarrollando","start":827.59,"end":828.39},{"text":"no","start":828.39,"end":828.55},{"text":"solamente","start":828.55,"end":829.03},{"text":"todas","start":829.03,"end":829.23},{"text":"las","start":829.23,"end":829.35},{"text":"tipologías","start":829.35,"end":830.19},{"text":"de","start":830.27,"end":830.35},{"text":"los","start":830.35,"end":830.67},{"text":"colectivos,","start":830.67,"end":831.55},{"text":"sino","start":831.79,"end":832.27},{"text":"que","start":832.27,"end":832.67},{"text":"termina","start":832.91,"end":833.55},{"text":"concluyendo","start":833.71,"end":834.59},{"text":"en","start":836.15,"end":836.23},{"text":"particular","start":836.27,"end":837.07},{"text":"el","start":837.71,"end":837.79},{"text":"estudio","start":837.95,"end":838.55},{"text":"sobre","start":838.55,"end":838.91},{"text":"grupos","start":838.91,"end":839.27},{"text":"civiles","start":839.27,"end":839.71},{"text":"armados","start":839.71,"end":840.35},{"text":"que","start":840.99,"end":841.11},{"text":"son","start":841.11,"end":841.39},{"text":"progubernamentales,","start":841.39,"end":842.67},{"text":"que","start":842.99,"end":843.11},{"text":"han","start":843.11,"end":843.27},{"text":"ejercido","start":843.27,"end":843.79},{"text":"violencia","start":843.79,"end":844.51},{"text":"y","start":844.59,"end":844.67},{"text":"funciones","start":844.67,"end":845.27},{"text":"de","start":845.27,"end":845.35},{"text":"autoridad","start":845.35,"end":845.71},{"text":"pública","start":845.71,"end":846.51},{"text":"con","start":846.67,"end":846.91},{"text":"distintos","start":846.91,"end":847.47},{"text":"niveles","start":847.47,"end":847.83},{"text":"de","start":847.83,"end":847.91},{"text":"apoyo,","start":847.91,"end":848.35},{"text":"coordinación","start":848.35,"end":849.31},{"text":"o","start":849.31,"end":849.39},{"text":"aquiescencia","start":849.39,"end":850.03},{"text":"estatal,","start":850.03,"end":850.59},{"text":"un","start":851.55,"end":851.75},{"text":"hallazgo","start":851.75,"end":852.19},{"text":"central.","start":852.19,"end":852.91}]},{"text":"It's clear that the role of these armed groups goes far beyond intervening as shock groups during a demonstration.","start":853.27,"end":860.95,"topics":[{"key":"repressive-apparatus","label":"Repressive State Apparatus","description":"Multiple speakers focused on the persistence of the institutional machinery that enables repression, including security forces, intelligence bodies, judicial structures, and military chains of command. Even where some personnel have changed, the broader structures, methods, and command systems were described as still intact."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":853.27,"end":853.51},{"text":"clear","start":853.51,"end":854.19},{"text":"that","start":854.51,"end":854.79},{"text":"the","start":854.79,"end":854.87},{"text":"role","start":854.87,"end":855.07},{"text":"of","start":855.07,"end":855.15},{"text":"these","start":855.15,"end":855.27},{"text":"armed","start":855.27,"end":855.51},{"text":"groups","start":855.51,"end":855.71},{"text":"goes","start":855.71,"end":855.87},{"text":"far","start":855.87,"end":855.99},{"text":"beyond","start":855.99,"end":856.19},{"text":"intervening","start":856.19,"end":857.55},{"text":"as","start":857.55,"end":857.63},{"text":"shock","start":857.63,"end":857.87},{"text":"groups","start":857.95,"end":858.43},{"text":"during","start":858.43,"end":859.15},{"text":"a","start":859.71,"end":859.75},{"text":"demonstration.","start":859.75,"end":860.95}]},{"text":"For example, the mission has reasonable grounds to believe that they have supported repression through tasks of surveillance and identification of people considered opponents, as well as through their participation in protests.","start":860.95,"end":877.11,"topics":[{"key":"repressive-apparatus","label":"Repressive State Apparatus","description":"Multiple speakers focused on the persistence of the institutional machinery that enables repression, including security forces, intelligence bodies, judicial structures, and military chains of command. Even where some personnel have changed, the broader structures, methods, and command systems were described as still intact."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Impunity","description":"A major topic was the lack of effective investigations, sanctions, and prosecutions for serious human rights abuses. Speakers stressed that named officials and state-linked actors should face legitimate criminal scrutiny and that the State cannot avoid responsibility by tolerating or outsourcing violence."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":860.95,"end":861.47},{"text":"example,","start":861.47,"end":862.11},{"text":"the","start":862.11,"end":862.19},{"text":"mission","start":862.19,"end":862.71},{"text":"has","start":862.71,"end":862.83},{"text":"reasonable","start":862.83,"end":864.39},{"text":"grounds","start":864.39,"end":864.83},{"text":"to","start":865.23,"end":865.47},{"text":"believe","start":865.47,"end":866.27},{"text":"that","start":866.43,"end":866.71},{"text":"they","start":866.71,"end":866.83},{"text":"have","start":866.91,"end":867.07},{"text":"supported","start":867.07,"end":867.55},{"text":"repression","start":867.55,"end":867.95},{"text":"through","start":867.95,"end":868.11},{"text":"tasks","start":868.11,"end":868.35},{"text":"of","start":868.35,"end":868.43},{"text":"surveillance","start":868.43,"end":869.15},{"text":"and","start":869.15,"end":869.31},{"text":"identification","start":869.31,"end":870.35},{"text":"of","start":870.35,"end":870.43},{"text":"people","start":870.43,"end":871.07},{"text":"considered","start":871.39,"end":872.31},{"text":"opponents,","start":872.35,"end":873.31},{"text":"as","start":873.87,"end":874.03},{"text":"well","start":874.11,"end":874.35},{"text":"as","start":874.35,"end":874.47},{"text":"through","start":874.51,"end":874.99},{"text":"their","start":875.07,"end":875.31},{"text":"participation","start":875.31,"end":876.19},{"text":"in","start":876.19,"end":876.27},{"text":"protests.","start":876.27,"end":877.11}]},{"text":"Operativos de seguridad y acciones de represión política selectiva, frecuentemente en coordinación con fuerzas estatales, también en el control de economías ilícitas y en labores que encarnan impunidad.","start":877.47,"end":892.83,"topics":[{"key":"repressive-apparatus","label":"Repressive State Apparatus","description":"Multiple speakers focused on the persistence of the institutional machinery that enables repression, including security forces, intelligence bodies, judicial structures, and military chains of command. Even where some personnel have changed, the broader structures, methods, and command systems were described as still intact."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Impunity","description":"A major topic was the lack of effective investigations, sanctions, and prosecutions for serious human rights abuses. Speakers stressed that named officials and state-linked actors should face legitimate criminal scrutiny and that the State cannot avoid responsibility by tolerating or outsourcing violence."}],"words":[{"text":"Operativos","start":877.47,"end":878.07},{"text":"de","start":878.07,"end":878.15},{"text":"seguridad","start":878.15,"end":878.83},{"text":"y","start":879.07,"end":879.15},{"text":"acciones","start":879.15,"end":879.63},{"text":"de","start":879.63,"end":879.71},{"text":"represión","start":879.71,"end":880.31},{"text":"política","start":880.31,"end":880.91},{"text":"selectiva,","start":880.91,"end":881.71},{"text":"frecuentemente","start":881.71,"end":882.99},{"text":"en","start":883.23,"end":883.39},{"text":"coordinación","start":883.39,"end":884.19},{"text":"con","start":884.35,"end":884.59},{"text":"fuerzas","start":884.59,"end":884.99},{"text":"estatales,","start":884.99,"end":885.79},{"text":"también","start":886.59,"end":887.31},{"text":"en","start":887.31,"end":887.39},{"text":"el","start":887.39,"end":887.47},{"text":"control","start":887.47,"end":888.03},{"text":"de","start":888.03,"end":888.31},{"text":"economías","start":888.31,"end":888.87},{"text":"ilícitas","start":888.87,"end":889.63},{"text":"y","start":889.87,"end":890.15},{"text":"en","start":890.15,"end":890.27},{"text":"labores","start":890.27,"end":890.83},{"text":"que","start":890.83,"end":891.15},{"text":"encarnan","start":891.47,"end":892.11},{"text":"impunidad.","start":892.11,"end":892.83}]},{"text":"Al mismo tiempo, su presencia cotidiana en las comunidades les ha permitido ejercer otras formas de control.","start":893.47,"end":901.23,"topics":[{"key":"repressive-apparatus","label":"Repressive State Apparatus","description":"Multiple speakers focused on the persistence of the institutional machinery that enables repression, including security forces, intelligence bodies, judicial structures, and military chains of command. Even where some personnel have changed, the broader structures, methods, and command systems were described as still intact."}],"words":[{"text":"Al","start":893.47,"end":893.63},{"text":"mismo","start":893.63,"end":894.03},{"text":"tiempo,","start":894.03,"end":894.67},{"text":"su","start":895.07,"end":895.27},{"text":"presencia","start":895.27,"end":895.87},{"text":"cotidiana","start":895.87,"end":896.67},{"text":"en","start":896.95,"end":897.07},{"text":"las","start":897.07,"end":897.23},{"text":"comunidades","start":897.23,"end":898.03},{"text":"les","start":898.27,"end":898.47},{"text":"ha","start":898.47,"end":898.55},{"text":"permitido","start":898.55,"end":899.11},{"text":"ejercer","start":899.11,"end":899.79},{"text":"otras","start":899.79,"end":900.19},{"text":"formas","start":900.19,"end":900.59},{"text":"de","start":900.59,"end":900.67},{"text":"control.","start":900.67,"end":901.23}]},{"text":"In determined lugares, los colectivos participan en la gestión o distribución de alimentos, combustibles, servicios y beneficios sociales, vigilan la actividad política y median en conflictos a través de la coacción.","start":901.83,"end":917.91,"topics":[{"key":"repressive-apparatus","label":"Repressive State Apparatus","description":"Multiple speakers focused on the persistence of the institutional machinery that enables repression, including security forces, intelligence bodies, judicial structures, and military chains of command. Even where some personnel have changed, the broader structures, methods, and command systems were described as still intact."},{"key":"institutional-reform","label":"Human Rights and Security Sector Reform","description":"The discussion repeatedly emphasized that lasting improvement requires structural reform, not only isolated prisoner releases or personnel changes. Proposed measures included changing laws that enable arbitrary arrest, reforming prison management, curbing abusive security forces, and dismantling coercive arrangements that sustain repression."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":901.83,"end":901.95},{"text":"determined","start":901.95,"end":902.39},{"text":"lugares,","start":902.39,"end":903.11},{"text":"los","start":903.39,"end":903.51},{"text":"colectivos","start":903.51,"end":903.95},{"text":"participan","start":903.95,"end":904.71},{"text":"en","start":904.71,"end":904.79},{"text":"la","start":904.79,"end":904.99},{"text":"gestión","start":904.99,"end":905.59},{"text":"o","start":905.67,"end":905.75},{"text":"distribución","start":905.75,"end":906.39},{"text":"de","start":906.39,"end":906.47},{"text":"alimentos,","start":906.47,"end":907.19},{"text":"combustibles,","start":907.47,"end":908.39},{"text":"servicios","start":908.55,"end":909.43},{"text":"y","start":909.59,"end":909.67},{"text":"beneficios","start":909.67,"end":910.23},{"text":"sociales,","start":910.23,"end":910.95},{"text":"vigilan","start":912.19,"end":912.79},{"text":"la","start":912.79,"end":912.91},{"text":"actividad","start":912.91,"end":913.31},{"text":"política","start":913.31,"end":914.07},{"text":"y","start":914.23,"end":914.31},{"text":"median","start":914.31,"end":914.95},{"text":"en","start":915.43,"end":915.59},{"text":"conflictos","start":915.59,"end":916.55},{"text":"a","start":916.79,"end":916.87},{"text":"través","start":916.87,"end":917.11},{"text":"de","start":917.11,"end":917.19},{"text":"la","start":917.19,"end":917.51},{"text":"coacción.","start":917.51,"end":917.91}]},{"text":"Para una persona residente, expresar una crítica puede ser consecuencia y tener actividades respecto de su seguridad, sino también con un proceso.","start":919.43,"end":929.03,"topics":[{"key":"political-detention","label":"Political Detention and Prisoner Releases","description":"Speakers discussed the continued arbitrary detention of people for political reasons, the partial release of prisoners, and the lack of transparent and verifiable lists of those freed. A central concern was that hundreds may still remain detained and that some releases do not amount to full freedom because criminal cases and restrictive measures continue."}],"words":[{"text":"Para","start":919.43,"end":919.59},{"text":"una","start":919.59,"end":919.75},{"text":"persona","start":919.75,"end":920.19},{"text":"residente,","start":920.19,"end":920.87},{"text":"expresar","start":921.11,"end":921.63},{"text":"una","start":921.63,"end":921.83},{"text":"crítica","start":921.83,"end":922.31},{"text":"puede","start":922.31,"end":922.59},{"text":"ser","start":922.59,"end":922.79},{"text":"consecuencia","start":922.79,"end":923.67},{"text":"y","start":923.75,"end":923.83},{"text":"tener","start":923.83,"end":924.23},{"text":"actividades","start":924.63,"end":925.43},{"text":"respecto","start":925.67,"end":926.23},{"text":"de","start":926.23,"end":926.31},{"text":"su","start":926.31,"end":926.47},{"text":"seguridad,","start":926.47,"end":927.03},{"text":"sino","start":927.03,"end":927.35},{"text":"también","start":927.35,"end":927.83},{"text":"con","start":927.83,"end":927.95},{"text":"un","start":928.03,"end":928.31},{"text":"proceso.","start":928.31,"end":929.03}]},{"text":"Perdón, con un problema en el acceso a los recursos esenciales.","start":929.43,"end":933.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Perdón,","start":929.43,"end":929.75},{"text":"con","start":929.75,"end":929.99},{"text":"un","start":929.99,"end":930.15},{"text":"problema","start":930.15,"end":930.91},{"text":"en","start":930.91,"end":930.99},{"text":"el","start":930.99,"end":931.07},{"text":"acceso","start":931.07,"end":931.55},{"text":"a","start":931.55,"end":931.59},{"text":"los","start":931.59,"end":931.83},{"text":"recursos","start":931.83,"end":932.35},{"text":"esenciales.","start":932.35,"end":933.19}]},{"text":"Así se produce un clima de terror y de autocensura que restringe las libertades desde el ámbito comunitario.","start":933.83,"end":941.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Así","start":933.83,"end":934.07},{"text":"se","start":934.07,"end":934.19},{"text":"produce","start":934.19,"end":934.71},{"text":"un","start":934.71,"end":935.03},{"text":"clima","start":935.03,"end":935.35},{"text":"de","start":935.35,"end":935.43},{"text":"terror","start":935.43,"end":935.99},{"text":"y","start":936.23,"end":936.31},{"text":"de","start":936.31,"end":936.43},{"text":"autocensura","start":936.43,"end":937.27},{"text":"que","start":937.51,"end":937.71},{"text":"restringe","start":937.71,"end":938.27},{"text":"las","start":938.27,"end":938.47},{"text":"libertades","start":938.47,"end":939.27},{"text":"desde","start":939.43,"end":939.71},{"text":"el","start":939.71,"end":939.79},{"text":"ámbito","start":939.79,"end":940.39},{"text":"comunitario.","start":940.39,"end":941.27}]},{"text":"La investigación identificó varias formas de vinculación con el Estado.","start":942.55,"end":947.35,"topics":[{"key":"repressive-apparatus","label":"Repressive State Apparatus","description":"Multiple speakers focused on the persistence of the institutional machinery that enables repression, including security forces, intelligence bodies, judicial structures, and military chains of command. Even where some personnel have changed, the broader structures, methods, and command systems were described as still intact."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":942.55,"end":942.67},{"text":"investigación","start":942.79,"end":943.59},{"text":"identificó","start":944.11,"end":945.03},{"text":"varias","start":945.03,"end":945.43},{"text":"formas","start":945.43,"end":945.75},{"text":"de","start":945.75,"end":945.83},{"text":"vinculación","start":945.83,"end":946.55},{"text":"con","start":946.55,"end":946.71},{"text":"el","start":946.71,"end":946.79},{"text":"Estado.","start":946.79,"end":947.35}]},{"text":"Entre ellas figura el respaldo público de las altas autoridades a los colectivos, el acceso a recursos, equipamiento y financiamiento.","start":947.43,"end":958.15,"topics":[{"key":"repressive-apparatus","label":"Repressive State Apparatus","description":"Multiple speakers focused on the persistence of the institutional machinery that enables repression, including security forces, intelligence bodies, judicial structures, and military chains of command. Even where some personnel have changed, the broader structures, methods, and command systems were described as still intact."}],"words":[{"text":"Entre","start":947.43,"end":947.91},{"text":"ellas","start":947.91,"end":948.39},{"text":"figura","start":948.95,"end":949.67},{"text":"el","start":949.67,"end":949.83},{"text":"respaldo","start":949.83,"end":950.47},{"text":"público","start":950.47,"end":951.27},{"text":"de","start":951.59,"end":951.67},{"text":"las","start":951.67,"end":951.91},{"text":"altas","start":951.91,"end":952.39},{"text":"autoridades","start":952.39,"end":953.03},{"text":"a","start":953.03,"end":953.07},{"text":"los","start":953.07,"end":953.19},{"text":"colectivos,","start":953.19,"end":953.99},{"text":"el","start":954.31,"end":954.47},{"text":"acceso","start":954.47,"end":955.11},{"text":"a","start":955.11,"end":955.19},{"text":"recursos,","start":955.19,"end":956.07},{"text":"equipamiento","start":956.07,"end":957.03},{"text":"y","start":957.03,"end":957.11},{"text":"financiamiento.","start":957.11,"end":958.15}]},{"text":"La incorporación de miembros de colectivos a instituciones públicas y cuerpos de seguridad, la presencia de funcionarios o exfuncionarios en estos grupos denominados colectivos.","start":958.95,"end":971.83,"topics":[{"key":"repressive-apparatus","label":"Repressive State Apparatus","description":"Multiple speakers focused on the persistence of the institutional machinery that enables repression, including security forces, intelligence bodies, judicial structures, and military chains of command. Even where some personnel have changed, the broader structures, methods, and command systems were described as still intact."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":958.95,"end":959.07},{"text":"incorporación","start":959.07,"end":959.99},{"text":"de","start":960.47,"end":960.67},{"text":"miembros","start":960.67,"end":961.11},{"text":"de","start":961.11,"end":961.19},{"text":"colectivos","start":961.19,"end":961.99},{"text":"a","start":962.15,"end":962.19},{"text":"instituciones","start":962.19,"end":962.79},{"text":"públicas","start":962.79,"end":963.51},{"text":"y","start":963.67,"end":963.75},{"text":"cuerpos","start":963.75,"end":964.19},{"text":"de","start":964.19,"end":964.27},{"text":"seguridad,","start":964.27,"end":964.95},{"text":"la","start":965.51,"end":965.71},{"text":"presencia","start":965.71,"end":966.35},{"text":"de","start":966.35,"end":966.47},{"text":"funcionarios","start":966.47,"end":967.35},{"text":"o","start":967.75,"end":967.91},{"text":"exfuncionarios","start":967.91,"end":969.03},{"text":"en","start":969.55,"end":969.71},{"text":"estos","start":969.71,"end":969.99},{"text":"grupos","start":969.99,"end":970.47},{"text":"denominados","start":970.55,"end":971.03},{"text":"colectivos.","start":971.03,"end":971.83}]},{"text":"También durante el documento se pudo examinar que existe una delegación de funciones, la delegación.","start":972.87,"end":982.87,"topics":[{"key":"repressive-apparatus","label":"Repressive State Apparatus","description":"Multiple speakers focused on the persistence of the institutional machinery that enables repression, including security forces, intelligence bodies, judicial structures, and military chains of command. Even where some personnel have changed, the broader structures, methods, and command systems were described as still intact."}],"words":[{"text":"También","start":972.87,"end":973.43},{"text":"durante","start":973.75,"end":974.95},{"text":"el","start":975.95,"end":976.31},{"text":"documento","start":976.31,"end":977.03},{"text":"se","start":977.99,"end":978.15},{"text":"pudo","start":978.15,"end":978.43},{"text":"examinar","start":978.43,"end":979.03},{"text":"que","start":979.03,"end":979.31},{"text":"existe","start":979.31,"end":979.59},{"text":"una","start":979.59,"end":979.79},{"text":"delegación","start":979.79,"end":980.71},{"text":"de","start":980.79,"end":980.95},{"text":"funciones,","start":980.95,"end":981.83},{"text":"la","start":981.91,"end":982.03},{"text":"delegación.","start":982.03,"end":982.87}]},{"text":"Expressa o implícita de funciones relacionadas con el orden público y el control territorial, la falta de investigaciones y de sanciones ha permitido que estas relaciones persistan en materia de responsabilidad.","start":983.71,"end":999.95,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Impunity","description":"A major topic was the lack of effective investigations, sanctions, and prosecutions for serious human rights abuses. Speakers stressed that named officials and state-linked actors should face legitimate criminal scrutiny and that the State cannot avoid responsibility by tolerating or outsourcing violence."},{"key":"repressive-apparatus","label":"Repressive State Apparatus","description":"Multiple speakers focused on the persistence of the institutional machinery that enables repression, including security forces, intelligence bodies, judicial structures, and military chains of command. Even where some personnel have changed, the broader structures, methods, and command systems were described as still intact."}],"words":[{"text":"Expressa","start":983.71,"end":984.51},{"text":"o","start":984.51,"end":984.67},{"text":"implícita","start":984.67,"end":985.47},{"text":"de","start":985.47,"end":985.63},{"text":"funciones","start":985.63,"end":986.11},{"text":"relacionadas","start":986.11,"end":986.91},{"text":"con","start":986.91,"end":987.07},{"text":"el","start":987.07,"end":987.23},{"text":"orden","start":987.23,"end":987.51},{"text":"público","start":987.51,"end":988.19},{"text":"y","start":988.19,"end":988.31},{"text":"el","start":988.31,"end":988.47},{"text":"control","start":988.47,"end":988.99},{"text":"territorial,","start":988.99,"end":989.71},{"text":"la","start":990.35,"end":990.51},{"text":"falta","start":990.51,"end":990.87},{"text":"de","start":990.87,"end":990.95},{"text":"investigaciones","start":990.95,"end":991.95},{"text":"y","start":991.95,"end":992.03},{"text":"de","start":992.03,"end":992.15},{"text":"sanciones","start":992.15,"end":992.83},{"text":"ha","start":993.11,"end":993.23},{"text":"permitido","start":993.23,"end":994.03},{"text":"que","start":994.35,"end":994.51},{"text":"estas","start":994.51,"end":994.75},{"text":"relaciones","start":994.75,"end":995.55},{"text":"persistan","start":995.79,"end":996.59},{"text":"en","start":998.47,"end":998.59},{"text":"materia","start":998.59,"end":998.99},{"text":"de","start":998.99,"end":999.07},{"text":"responsabilidad.","start":999.07,"end":999.95}]},{"text":"La misión distingue 2 cuestiones: encontró motivos razonables para creer que determinadas conductas de integrantes de colectivos son atribuibles al Estado, por ejemplo.","start":1000.67,"end":1012.83,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Impunity","description":"A major topic was the lack of effective investigations, sanctions, and prosecutions for serious human rights abuses. Speakers stressed that named officials and state-linked actors should face legitimate criminal scrutiny and that the State cannot avoid responsibility by tolerating or outsourcing violence."},{"key":"repressive-apparatus","label":"Repressive State Apparatus","description":"Multiple speakers focused on the persistence of the institutional machinery that enables repression, including security forces, intelligence bodies, judicial structures, and military chains of command. Even where some personnel have changed, the broader structures, methods, and command systems were described as still intact."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":1000.67,"end":1000.79},{"text":"misión","start":1000.79,"end":1001.15},{"text":"distingue","start":1001.15,"end":1001.87},{"text":"2","start":1001.87,"end":1002.03},{"text":"cuestiones:","start":1002.03,"end":1002.83},{"text":"encontró","start":1003.63,"end":1004.11},{"text":"motivos","start":1004.11,"end":1004.51},{"text":"razonables","start":1004.51,"end":1005.39},{"text":"para","start":1005.39,"end":1005.63},{"text":"creer","start":1005.63,"end":1006.19},{"text":"que","start":1006.35,"end":1006.51},{"text":"determinadas","start":1006.51,"end":1007.39},{"text":"conductas","start":1007.39,"end":1008.27},{"text":"de","start":1008.27,"end":1008.39},{"text":"integrantes","start":1008.39,"end":1008.99},{"text":"de","start":1008.99,"end":1009.07},{"text":"colectivos","start":1009.07,"end":1009.79},{"text":"son","start":1010.11,"end":1010.35},{"text":"atribuibles","start":1010.35,"end":1010.95},{"text":"al","start":1010.95,"end":1011.15},{"text":"Estado,","start":1011.15,"end":1011.71},{"text":"por","start":1012.11,"end":1012.27},{"text":"ejemplo.","start":1012.31,"end":1012.83}]},{"text":"When I put on an operation is bugged direction or control estatal, or in su condition formal de miembros de organos estatales, no concluimos que todos los colectivos considerados como grupos sean organos del estado, sin embargo.","start":1013.31,"end":1029.79,"topics":[{"key":"repressive-apparatus","label":"Repressive State Apparatus","description":"Multiple speakers focused on the persistence of the institutional machinery that enables repression, including security forces, intelligence bodies, judicial structures, and military chains of command. Even where some personnel have changed, the broader structures, methods, and command systems were described as still intact."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":1013.31,"end":1013.55},{"text":"I","start":1013.55,"end":1013.63},{"text":"put","start":1013.63,"end":1013.83},{"text":"on","start":1013.83,"end":1013.95},{"text":"an","start":1013.95,"end":1014.03},{"text":"operation","start":1014.03,"end":1014.55},{"text":"is","start":1014.55,"end":1014.63},{"text":"bugged","start":1014.63,"end":1014.87},{"text":"direction","start":1014.87,"end":1015.55},{"text":"or","start":1015.71,"end":1015.83},{"text":"control","start":1015.83,"end":1016.35},{"text":"estatal,","start":1016.35,"end":1016.99},{"text":"or","start":1017.55,"end":1017.95},{"text":"in","start":1017.95,"end":1018.19},{"text":"su","start":1018.19,"end":1018.35},{"text":"condition","start":1018.35,"end":1018.83},{"text":"formal","start":1018.83,"end":1019.23},{"text":"de","start":1019.23,"end":1019.31},{"text":"miembros","start":1019.31,"end":1019.95},{"text":"de","start":1019.95,"end":1020.11},{"text":"organos","start":1020.11,"end":1020.51},{"text":"estatales,","start":1020.51,"end":1021.23},{"text":"no","start":1022.43,"end":1022.67},{"text":"concluimos","start":1022.67,"end":1023.39},{"text":"que","start":1023.55,"end":1023.75},{"text":"todos","start":1023.75,"end":1023.99},{"text":"los","start":1023.99,"end":1024.11},{"text":"colectivos","start":1024.11,"end":1024.83},{"text":"considerados","start":1024.91,"end":1025.51},{"text":"como","start":1025.51,"end":1025.75},{"text":"grupos","start":1025.75,"end":1026.19},{"text":"sean","start":1026.67,"end":1026.91},{"text":"organos","start":1026.91,"end":1027.39},{"text":"del","start":1027.39,"end":1027.51},{"text":"estado,","start":1027.51,"end":1027.95},{"text":"sin","start":1028.95,"end":1029.31},{"text":"embargo.","start":1029.31,"end":1029.79}]},{"text":"Con independencia de la atribución de un acto concreto, el Estado tiene la obligación de prevenir los abusos de estos grupos, de investigar los hechos, sancionar a los responsables y garantizar la reparación de las víctimas.","start":1030.35,"end":1045.39,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Impunity","description":"A major topic was the lack of effective investigations, sanctions, and prosecutions for serious human rights abuses. Speakers stressed that named officials and state-linked actors should face legitimate criminal scrutiny and that the State cannot avoid responsibility by tolerating or outsourcing violence."}],"words":[{"text":"Con","start":1030.35,"end":1030.55},{"text":"independencia","start":1030.55,"end":1031.27},{"text":"de","start":1031.27,"end":1031.35},{"text":"la","start":1031.35,"end":1031.43},{"text":"atribución","start":1031.43,"end":1032.11},{"text":"de","start":1032.11,"end":1032.19},{"text":"un","start":1032.19,"end":1032.35},{"text":"acto","start":1032.35,"end":1032.59},{"text":"concreto,","start":1032.59,"end":1033.23},{"text":"el","start":1033.63,"end":1033.79},{"text":"Estado","start":1033.79,"end":1034.27},{"text":"tiene","start":1034.27,"end":1034.59},{"text":"la","start":1034.59,"end":1034.71},{"text":"obligación","start":1034.71,"end":1035.39},{"text":"de","start":1035.39,"end":1035.63},{"text":"prevenir","start":1035.63,"end":1036.19},{"text":"los","start":1036.51,"end":1036.75},{"text":"abusos","start":1036.75,"end":1037.15},{"text":"de","start":1037.15,"end":1037.23},{"text":"estos","start":1037.23,"end":1037.47},{"text":"grupos,","start":1037.47,"end":1038.03},{"text":"de","start":1038.35,"end":1038.47},{"text":"investigar","start":1038.47,"end":1039.07},{"text":"los","start":1039.07,"end":1039.31},{"text":"hechos,","start":1039.31,"end":1039.79},{"text":"sancionar","start":1040.03,"end":1040.67},{"text":"a","start":1040.67,"end":1040.71},{"text":"los","start":1040.71,"end":1040.83},{"text":"responsables","start":1040.83,"end":1041.79},{"text":"y","start":1042.11,"end":1042.27},{"text":"garantizar","start":1042.27,"end":1043.07},{"text":"la","start":1043.31,"end":1043.47},{"text":"reparación","start":1043.47,"end":1044.35},{"text":"de","start":1044.43,"end":1044.59},{"text":"las","start":1044.59,"end":1044.75},{"text":"víctimas.","start":1044.75,"end":1045.39}]},{"text":"El Estado no puede eludir su responsabilidad externalizando la violencia a actores nominalmente civiles.","start":1046.03,"end":1055.63,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Impunity","description":"A major topic was the lack of effective investigations, sanctions, and prosecutions for serious human rights abuses. Speakers stressed that named officials and state-linked actors should face legitimate criminal scrutiny and that the State cannot avoid responsibility by tolerating or outsourcing violence."}],"words":[{"text":"El","start":1046.03,"end":1046.15},{"text":"Estado","start":1046.19,"end":1046.83},{"text":"no","start":1047.39,"end":1047.63},{"text":"puede","start":1047.63,"end":1048.23},{"text":"eludir","start":1048.23,"end":1048.67},{"text":"su","start":1048.67,"end":1048.83},{"text":"responsabilidad","start":1048.83,"end":1049.87},{"text":"externalizando","start":1050.27,"end":1051.39},{"text":"la","start":1051.71,"end":1051.87},{"text":"violencia","start":1051.87,"end":1052.67},{"text":"a","start":1052.83,"end":1052.87},{"text":"actores","start":1052.87,"end":1053.63},{"text":"nominalmente","start":1053.79,"end":1054.91},{"text":"civiles.","start":1054.91,"end":1055.63}]},{"text":"El informe muestra por qué.","start":1056.67,"end":1059.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"El","start":1056.67,"end":1056.83},{"text":"informe","start":1056.83,"end":1057.23},{"text":"muestra","start":1057.23,"end":1057.79},{"text":"por","start":1058.67,"end":1058.83},{"text":"qué.","start":1058.83,"end":1059.23}]},{"text":"Una reforma de las instituciones formales por sí sola no bastaría para poner fin a estas prácticas.","start":1059.87,"end":1066.43,"topics":[{"key":"institutional-reform","label":"Human Rights and Security Sector Reform","description":"The discussion repeatedly emphasized that lasting improvement requires structural reform, not only isolated prisoner releases or personnel changes. Proposed measures included changing laws that enable arbitrary arrest, reforming prison management, curbing abusive security forces, and dismantling coercive arrangements that sustain repression."}],"words":[{"text":"Una","start":1059.87,"end":1060.11},{"text":"reforma","start":1060.11,"end":1060.67},{"text":"de","start":1060.67,"end":1060.75},{"text":"las","start":1060.75,"end":1060.87},{"text":"instituciones","start":1060.87,"end":1061.51},{"text":"formales","start":1061.51,"end":1062.35},{"text":"por","start":1062.43,"end":1062.67},{"text":"sí","start":1062.67,"end":1062.83},{"text":"sola","start":1062.83,"end":1063.31},{"text":"no","start":1063.47,"end":1063.71},{"text":"bastaría","start":1063.71,"end":1064.31},{"text":"para","start":1064.31,"end":1064.59},{"text":"poner","start":1064.59,"end":1064.83},{"text":"fin","start":1064.83,"end":1065.23},{"text":"a","start":1065.39,"end":1065.43},{"text":"estas","start":1065.43,"end":1065.71},{"text":"prácticas.","start":1065.71,"end":1066.43}]},{"text":"Recomendamos cesar el apoyo estatal a estos colectivos armados, recuperar el control legítimo sobre el uso de la fuerza y las armas, dejar de delegar funciones coercitivas a estructuras que son civiles y emprender un proceso progresivo, pacífico y basado.","start":1066.91,"end":1087.55,"topics":[{"key":"institutional-reform","label":"Human Rights and Security Sector Reform","description":"The discussion repeatedly emphasized that lasting improvement requires structural reform, not only isolated prisoner releases or personnel changes. Proposed measures included changing laws that enable arbitrary arrest, reforming prison management, curbing abusive security forces, and dismantling coercive arrangements that sustain repression."},{"key":"repressive-apparatus","label":"Repressive State Apparatus","description":"Multiple speakers focused on the persistence of the institutional machinery that enables repression, including security forces, intelligence bodies, judicial structures, and military chains of command. 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Maria Alejandra Liztegueta, El Nacional.","start":1124.99,"end":1128.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1124.99,"end":1125.15},{"text":"you,","start":1125.15,"end":1125.23},{"text":"Todd.","start":1125.23,"end":1125.55},{"text":"Maria","start":1126.59,"end":1126.79},{"text":"Alejandra","start":1126.79,"end":1127.23},{"text":"Liztegueta,","start":1127.23,"end":1127.83},{"text":"El","start":1127.83,"end":1127.95},{"text":"Nacional.","start":1127.95,"end":1128.55}]},{"text":"I'm going to pose three questions in Spanish and English alternatively so that you can all have a chance to answer.","start":1129.27,"end":1138.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":1129.27,"end":1129.47},{"text":"going","start":1129.47,"end":1129.67},{"text":"to","start":1129.67,"end":1129.79},{"text":"pose","start":1129.79,"end":1130.27},{"text":"three","start":1130.43,"end":1130.67},{"text":"questions","start":1130.67,"end":1131.39},{"text":"in","start":1131.47,"end":1131.63},{"text":"Spanish","start":1131.63,"end":1132.11},{"text":"and","start":1132.11,"end":1132.43},{"text":"English","start":1132.43,"end":1132.91},{"text":"alternatively","start":1133.51,"end":1134.43},{"text":"so","start":1134.75,"end":1134.99},{"text":"that","start":1134.99,"end":1135.31},{"text":"you","start":1135.63,"end":1135.79},{"text":"can","start":1135.79,"end":1135.95},{"text":"all","start":1135.99,"end":1136.43},{"text":"have","start":1136.83,"end":1137.07},{"text":"a","start":1137.07,"end":1137.15},{"text":"chance","start":1137.15,"end":1137.47},{"text":"to","start":1137.47,"end":1137.63},{"text":"answer.","start":1137.67,"end":1138.03}]},{"text":"The first question is in Spanish.","start":1138.51,"end":1140.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1138.51,"end":1138.67},{"text":"first","start":1138.67,"end":1138.99},{"text":"question","start":1138.99,"end":1139.39},{"text":"is","start":1139.39,"end":1139.63},{"text":"in","start":1139.63,"end":1139.79},{"text":"Spanish.","start":1139.79,"end":1140.43}]},{"text":"El informe senala que continuan el cierre de los medios.","start":1141.51,"end":1145.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"El","start":1141.51,"end":1141.59},{"text":"informe","start":1141.59,"end":1142.15},{"text":"senala","start":1142.15,"end":1142.67},{"text":"que","start":1142.67,"end":1142.91},{"text":"continuan","start":1142.99,"end":1143.71},{"text":"el","start":1143.99,"end":1144.07},{"text":"cierre","start":1144.11,"end":1144.39},{"text":"de","start":1144.39,"end":1144.47},{"text":"los","start":1144.47,"end":1144.67},{"text":"medios.","start":1144.67,"end":1145.31}]},{"text":"El bloqueo de portales informativos, usted misma lo acaba de señalar, la persecución de periodistas, la autocensura generalizada en Nacional ha sido una de las víctimas emblemáticas de esta política.","start":1145.75,"end":1157.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"El","start":1145.75,"end":1145.87},{"text":"bloqueo","start":1145.87,"end":1146.31},{"text":"de","start":1146.31,"end":1146.39},{"text":"portales","start":1146.39,"end":1146.79},{"text":"informativos,","start":1146.79,"end":1147.55},{"text":"usted","start":1147.55,"end":1147.95},{"text":"misma","start":1147.95,"end":1148.27},{"text":"lo","start":1148.27,"end":1148.35},{"text":"acaba","start":1148.35,"end":1148.63},{"text":"de","start":1148.75,"end":1148.87},{"text":"señalar,","start":1148.87,"end":1149.51},{"text":"la","start":1149.99,"end":1150.11},{"text":"persecución","start":1150.15,"end":1150.75},{"text":"de","start":1150.75,"end":1150.83},{"text":"periodistas,","start":1150.83,"end":1151.43},{"text":"la","start":1151.43,"end":1151.55},{"text":"autocensura","start":1151.55,"end":1152.07},{"text":"generalizada","start":1152.07,"end":1152.67},{"text":"en","start":1153.07,"end":1153.23},{"text":"Nacional","start":1153.23,"end":1153.83},{"text":"ha","start":1154.15,"end":1154.23},{"text":"sido","start":1154.23,"end":1154.83},{"text":"una","start":1154.83,"end":1155.07},{"text":"de","start":1155.43,"end":1155.59},{"text":"las","start":1155.59,"end":1155.71},{"text":"víctimas","start":1155.71,"end":1156.19},{"text":"emblemáticas","start":1156.19,"end":1156.83},{"text":"de","start":1156.83,"end":1156.95},{"text":"esta","start":1156.95,"end":1157.11},{"text":"política.","start":1157.11,"end":1157.75}]},{"text":"¿Qué medidas concretas tendría que abordar el Estado, incluida la restricción, la restitución de bienes y el levantamiento de los bloqueos, para que la misión considere que existe realmente una apertura real y no solamente una liberalización parcial e irreversible?","start":1158.23,"end":1174.23,"topics":[{"key":"institutional-reform","label":"Human Rights and Security Sector Reform","description":"The discussion repeatedly emphasized that lasting improvement requires structural reform, not only isolated prisoner releases or personnel changes. 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A central concern was that hundreds may still remain detained and that some releases do not amount to full freedom because criminal cases and restrictive measures continue."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1177.03,"end":1177.23},{"text":"government","start":1177.23,"end":1177.83},{"text":"claims","start":1177.99,"end":1178.55},{"text":"to","start":1178.55,"end":1178.71},{"text":"have","start":1178.71,"end":1178.95},{"text":"released","start":1178.95,"end":1179.51},{"text":"around","start":1180.15,"end":1180.63},{"text":"1,500","start":1180.71,"end":1181.51},{"text":"people,","start":1181.83,"end":1182.39},{"text":"while","start":1182.47,"end":1182.71},{"text":"independent","start":1182.71,"end":1183.27},{"text":"sources","start":1183.27,"end":1183.71},{"text":"say","start":1183.71,"end":1183.99},{"text":"they","start":1183.99,"end":1184.15},{"text":"only","start":1184.15,"end":1184.47},{"text":"have","start":1184.47,"end":1184.87},{"text":"been","start":1185.43,"end":1185.67},{"text":"able","start":1185.67,"end":1185.87},{"text":"to","start":1185.87,"end":1185.99},{"text":"verify","start":1185.99,"end":1186.59},{"text":"around","start":1186.59,"end":1187.03},{"text":"1,000","start":1187.19,"end":1187.91},{"text":"persons.","start":1187.91,"end":1188.55}]},{"text":"Furthermore, between 379 and 500 people, you just talked about it recently, are reported to remain detained for political reasons, and the portion of those released continues to face criminal proceedings and restrictive measures.","start":1188.95,"end":1204.23,"topics":[{"key":"political-detention","label":"Political Detention and Prisoner Releases","description":"Speakers discussed the continued arbitrary detention of people for political reasons, the partial release of prisoners, and the lack of transparent and verifiable lists of those freed. 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informe es del 01/09/2025 al 01/09/2026.","start":1883.35,"end":1890.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nuestro","start":1883.35,"end":1883.59},{"text":"informe","start":1883.67,"end":1884.23},{"text":"es","start":1885.35,"end":1885.75},{"text":"del","start":1885.99,"end":1886.31},{"text":"01/09/2025","start":1886.31,"end":1887.91},{"text":"al","start":1889.03,"end":1889.11},{"text":"01/09/2026.","start":1889.55,"end":1890.79}]},{"text":"Sin embargo, en este informe estamos haciendo.","start":1891.11,"end":1894.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sin","start":1891.11,"end":1891.43},{"text":"embargo,","start":1891.43,"end":1891.99},{"text":"en","start":1892.23,"end":1892.31},{"text":"este","start":1892.39,"end":1892.55},{"text":"informe","start":1892.55,"end":1892.87},{"text":"estamos","start":1892.87,"end":1893.27},{"text":"haciendo.","start":1893.27,"end":1894.15}]},{"text":"Una síntesis de lo que ya teníamos documentado anteriormente, y o sea, poniendo reflectores específicos a lo que sufren las mujeres, y si se la situación que es que es permanece todavía es particularmente delicada, con desnudos, tocamientos, asaltos, de amenazas, de violación.","start":1894.67,"end":1921.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Una","start":1894.67,"end":1895.11},{"text":"síntesis","start":1895.11,"end":1895.91},{"text":"de","start":1895.91,"end":1895.99},{"text":"lo","start":1896.07,"end":1896.23},{"text":"que","start":1896.23,"end":1896.39},{"text":"ya","start":1896.39,"end":1896.51},{"text":"teníamos","start":1896.51,"end":1897.07},{"text":"documentado","start":1897.07,"end":1897.91},{"text":"anteriormente,","start":1898.15,"end":1899.03},{"text":"y","start":1899.03,"end":1899.27},{"text":"o","start":1900.71,"end":1900.95},{"text":"sea,","start":1900.95,"end":1901.11},{"text":"poniendo","start":1901.11,"end":1901.59},{"text":"reflectores","start":1901.59,"end":1902.19},{"text":"específicos","start":1902.19,"end":1902.87},{"text":"a","start":1902.87,"end":1902.95},{"text":"lo","start":1902.95,"end":1903.03},{"text":"que","start":1903.03,"end":1903.15},{"text":"sufren","start":1903.15,"end":1903.67},{"text":"las","start":1903.99,"end":1904.15},{"text":"mujeres,","start":1904.15,"end":1904.71},{"text":"y","start":1904.71,"end":1904.79},{"text":"si","start":1904.79,"end":1905.27},{"text":"se","start":1905.27,"end":1905.47},{"text":"la","start":1906.15,"end":1906.35},{"text":"situación","start":1906.35,"end":1906.95},{"text":"que","start":1906.95,"end":1907.15},{"text":"es","start":1907.15,"end":1907.43},{"text":"que","start":1907.43,"end":1907.63},{"text":"es","start":1907.63,"end":1907.75},{"text":"permanece","start":1907.91,"end":1908.31},{"text":"todavía","start":1908.31,"end":1909.11},{"text":"es","start":1909.59,"end":1909.67},{"text":"particularmente","start":1909.67,"end":1910.79},{"text":"delicada,","start":1910.79,"end":1912.39},{"text":"con","start":1912.71,"end":1913.35},{"text":"desnudos,","start":1915.43,"end":1916.71},{"text":"tocamientos,","start":1916.71,"end":1917.95},{"text":"asaltos,","start":1918.31,"end":1919.27},{"text":"de","start":1919.27,"end":1919.67},{"text":"amenazas,","start":1919.75,"end":1920.59},{"text":"de","start":1920.59,"end":1920.79},{"text":"violación.","start":1920.95,"end":1921.83}]},{"text":"So, those situations are still ongoing in the detention, and also not only the people and women who are detained, but we also have information from the family members, women, that they are allowed, and in some prisons, only the family members are allowed to 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maintained.","start":1953.51,"end":1969.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":1953.51,"end":1953.67},{"text":"is","start":1954.15,"end":1954.71},{"text":"documentation","start":1956.19,"end":1957.35},{"text":"on","start":1957.35,"end":1957.95},{"text":"this","start":1957.95,"end":1958.63},{"text":"problem,","start":1958.87,"end":1959.87},{"text":"the","start":1960.47,"end":1960.55},{"text":"particular","start":1960.55,"end":1962.35},{"text":"way","start":1962.35,"end":1962.47},{"text":"in","start":1962.55,"end":1962.63},{"text":"which","start":1962.63,"end":1962.91},{"text":"women","start":1963.35,"end":1963.75},{"text":"suffer","start":1963.75,"end":1964.15},{"text":"detention,","start":1964.71,"end":1965.43},{"text":"and","start":1966.51,"end":1966.63},{"text":"it","start":1967.59,"end":1968.07},{"text":"is","start":1968.07,"end":1968.15},{"text":"a","start":1968.15,"end":1968.23},{"text":"practice","start":1968.23,"end":1968.71},{"text":"that","start":1968.79,"end":1968.95},{"text":"is","start":1969.11,"end":1969.31},{"text":"still","start":1969.31,"end":1969.47},{"text":"maintained.","start":1969.47,"end":1969.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Sophia 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was the lack of effective investigations, sanctions, and prosecutions for serious human rights abuses. Speakers stressed that named officials and state-linked actors should face legitimate criminal scrutiny and that the State cannot avoid responsibility by tolerating or outsourcing violence."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":1996.13,"end":1996.53},{"text":"yes,","start":1997.17,"end":1997.53},{"text":"I","start":1997.53,"end":1997.57},{"text":"mean,","start":1997.57,"end":1997.73},{"text":"our","start":1997.89,"end":1998.09},{"text":"report","start":1998.09,"end":1998.53},{"text":"does","start":1998.53,"end":1999.09},{"text":"identify","start":1999.09,"end":2000.05},{"text":"a","start":2000.85,"end":2000.93},{"text":"number","start":2000.93,"end":2001.45},{"text":"of","start":2001.45,"end":2001.53},{"text":"names.","start":2001.53,"end":2001.97}]},{"text":"We identified 12 individuals who are current office holders at senior levels.","start":2001.97,"end":2008.29,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Impunity","description":"A major topic was the lack of effective investigations, sanctions, and prosecutions for serious human rights abuses. Speakers stressed that named officials and state-linked actors should face legitimate criminal scrutiny and that the State cannot avoid responsibility by tolerating or outsourcing violence."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2001.97,"end":2002.69},{"text":"identified","start":2002.69,"end":2003.29},{"text":"12","start":2003.29,"end":2004.05},{"text":"individuals","start":2004.05,"end":2004.93},{"text":"who","start":2004.93,"end":2005.09},{"text":"are","start":2005.09,"end":2005.65},{"text":"current","start":2005.65,"end":2006.13},{"text":"office","start":2006.13,"end":2006.53},{"text":"holders","start":2006.53,"end":2007.09},{"text":"at","start":2007.09,"end":2007.25},{"text":"senior","start":2007.25,"end":2007.73},{"text":"levels.","start":2007.73,"end":2008.29}]},{"text":"who have been previously named in numerous reports in past years, often in extensive detail, when we have documented human rights violations and international crimes, crimes against humanity.","start":2008.79,"end":2023.15,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Impunity","description":"A major topic was the lack of effective investigations, sanctions, and prosecutions for serious human rights abuses. Speakers stressed that named officials and state-linked actors should face legitimate criminal scrutiny and that the State cannot avoid responsibility by tolerating or outsourcing violence."}],"words":[{"text":"who","start":2008.79,"end":2008.99},{"text":"have","start":2008.99,"end":2009.39},{"text":"been","start":2009.39,"end":2009.63},{"text":"previously","start":2009.63,"end":2010.59},{"text":"named","start":2010.59,"end":2010.99},{"text":"in","start":2010.99,"end":2011.15},{"text":"numerous","start":2011.15,"end":2012.03},{"text":"reports","start":2012.19,"end":2012.99},{"text":"in","start":2013.23,"end":2013.39},{"text":"past","start":2013.39,"end":2013.79},{"text":"years,","start":2013.79,"end":2014.11},{"text":"often","start":2014.11,"end":2014.47},{"text":"in","start":2014.47,"end":2014.59},{"text":"extensive","start":2014.59,"end":2015.15},{"text":"detail,","start":2015.15,"end":2015.79},{"text":"when","start":2016.51,"end":2016.83},{"text":"we","start":2016.83,"end":2017.07},{"text":"have","start":2017.07,"end":2017.39},{"text":"documented","start":2017.39,"end":2018.43},{"text":"human","start":2019.07,"end":2019.31},{"text":"rights","start":2019.31,"end":2019.55},{"text":"violations","start":2019.55,"end":2020.51},{"text":"and","start":2020.67,"end":2020.95},{"text":"international","start":2020.95,"end":2021.55},{"text":"crimes,","start":2021.55,"end":2021.95},{"text":"crimes","start":2021.95,"end":2022.23},{"text":"against","start":2022.23,"end":2022.51},{"text":"humanity.","start":2022.51,"end":2023.15}]},{"text":"We also refer to six other individuals who are linked to institutions that are involved in repression, who also remain in public office.","start":2024.19,"end":2034.35,"topics":[{"key":"repressive-apparatus","label":"Repressive State Apparatus","description":"Multiple speakers focused on the persistence of the institutional machinery that enables repression, including security forces, intelligence bodies, judicial structures, and military chains of command. 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follow-up?","start":2156.23,"end":2157.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Did","start":2156.23,"end":2156.35},{"text":"you","start":2156.35,"end":2156.43},{"text":"have","start":2156.43,"end":2156.59},{"text":"a","start":2156.59,"end":2156.63},{"text":"follow-up?","start":2156.63,"end":2157.03}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Todd","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":24,"start":2157.95,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k12/k12szr72q9?t=2158","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Yes, just a follow-up question.","start":2157.95,"end":2161.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yes,","start":2157.95,"end":2158.07},{"text":"just","start":2158.15,"end":2158.39},{"text":"a","start":2160.31,"end":2160.35},{"text":"follow-up","start":2160.35,"end":2160.67},{"text":"question.","start":2160.67,"end":2161.15}]},{"text":"and I would like your reply to be in English.","start":2161.79,"end":2164.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":2161.79,"end":2162.07},{"text":"I","start":2162.23,"end":2162.27},{"text":"would","start":2162.27,"end":2162.39},{"text":"like","start":2162.39,"end":2162.63},{"text":"your","start":2162.63,"end":2163.27},{"text":"reply","start":2163.51,"end":2163.91},{"text":"to","start":2163.91,"end":2164.07},{"text":"be","start":2164.07,"end":2164.19},{"text":"in","start":2164.19,"end":2164.31},{"text":"English.","start":2164.31,"end":2164.79}]},{"text":"Is there any cooperation on the side of the interim authorities?","start":2165.91,"end":2169.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Is","start":2165.91,"end":2166.03},{"text":"there","start":2166.07,"end":2166.31},{"text":"any","start":2166.31,"end":2166.51},{"text":"cooperation","start":2166.51,"end":2167.43},{"text":"on","start":2168.19,"end":2168.31},{"text":"the","start":2168.31,"end":2168.39},{"text":"side","start":2168.39,"end":2168.67},{"text":"of","start":2168.67,"end":2168.79},{"text":"the","start":2168.79,"end":2168.87},{"text":"interim","start":2168.87,"end":2169.35},{"text":"authorities?","start":2169.35,"end":2169.91}]},{"text":"I mean, have you had any contact with the regime?","start":2169.91,"end":2172.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2169.91,"end":2169.95},{"text":"mean,","start":2169.95,"end":2170.07},{"text":"have","start":2170.07,"end":2170.23},{"text":"you","start":2170.23,"end":2170.31},{"text":"had","start":2170.31,"end":2170.59},{"text":"any","start":2170.59,"end":2170.87},{"text":"contact","start":2170.87,"end":2171.43},{"text":"with","start":2171.43,"end":2171.59},{"text":"the","start":2171.59,"end":2171.67},{"text":"regime?","start":2171.67,"end":2172.23}]},{"text":"Have you been able to speak to them?","start":2172.23,"end":2173.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Have","start":2172.23,"end":2172.47},{"text":"you","start":2172.47,"end":2172.55},{"text":"been","start":2172.55,"end":2172.71},{"text":"able","start":2172.71,"end":2173.03},{"text":"to","start":2173.03,"end":2173.19},{"text":"speak","start":2173.19,"end":2173.51},{"text":"to","start":2173.51,"end":2173.67},{"text":"them?","start":2173.67,"end":2173.91}]},{"text":"Have they offered any different perspective to your findings?","start":2174.47,"end":2180.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Have","start":2174.47,"end":2174.67},{"text":"they","start":2174.67,"end":2174.87},{"text":"offered","start":2174.87,"end":2175.27},{"text":"any","start":2175.27,"end":2175.75},{"text":"different","start":2177.11,"end":2177.55},{"text":"perspective","start":2177.55,"end":2178.31},{"text":"to","start":2178.31,"end":2178.63},{"text":"your","start":2179.03,"end":2179.23},{"text":"findings?","start":2179.23,"end":2180.15}]},{"text":"Is there any willingness on their side, or should I say any communication on their side, with the fact-finding 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además, en Venezuela, muchas organizaciones de la sociedad civil que están preparadas también.","start":2476.87,"end":2485.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Hay,","start":2476.87,"end":2477.03},{"text":"además,","start":2477.91,"end":2478.63},{"text":"en","start":2478.75,"end":2478.95},{"text":"Venezuela,","start":2479.75,"end":2480.39},{"text":"muchas","start":2480.39,"end":2480.75},{"text":"organizaciones","start":2480.75,"end":2481.91},{"text":"de","start":2482.23,"end":2482.35},{"text":"la","start":2482.39,"end":2482.47},{"text":"sociedad","start":2482.47,"end":2482.91},{"text":"civil","start":2482.91,"end":2483.43},{"text":"que","start":2483.75,"end":2483.87},{"text":"están","start":2483.87,"end":2484.23},{"text":"preparadas","start":2484.23,"end":2484.95},{"text":"también.","start":2484.95,"end":2485.51}]},{"text":"for the connection and to be able to get to the 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Machar","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":29,"start":2516.27,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k12/k12szr72q9?t=2517","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Okay, thank you.","start":2516.27,"end":2516.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay,","start":2516.27,"end":2516.47},{"text":"thank","start":2516.47,"end":2516.79},{"text":"you.","start":2516.79,"end":2516.95}]},{"text":"I don't see any questions online.","start":2518.47,"end":2519.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2518.47,"end":2518.55},{"text":"don't","start":2518.55,"end":2518.83},{"text":"see","start":2518.83,"end":2518.91},{"text":"any","start":2518.91,"end":2519.03},{"text":"questions","start":2519.03,"end":2519.51},{"text":"online.","start":2519.51,"end":2519.99}]},{"text":"Are there any more from the room that anybody would like to 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us.","start":2525.79,"end":2531.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay,","start":2525.79,"end":2525.99},{"text":"if","start":2525.99,"end":2526.23},{"text":"not,","start":2526.23,"end":2526.63},{"text":"that","start":2527.59,"end":2527.75},{"text":"will","start":2527.75,"end":2527.87},{"text":"bring","start":2527.87,"end":2528.11},{"text":"us","start":2528.11,"end":2528.23},{"text":"to","start":2528.23,"end":2528.31},{"text":"the","start":2528.31,"end":2528.39},{"text":"end","start":2528.39,"end":2528.51},{"text":"of","start":2528.51,"end":2528.59},{"text":"this","start":2528.59,"end":2528.79},{"text":"press","start":2528.79,"end":2529.03},{"text":"conference,","start":2529.03,"end":2529.47},{"text":"and","start":2529.47,"end":2529.63},{"text":"thank","start":2529.67,"end":2529.87},{"text":"you","start":2529.87,"end":2529.95},{"text":"very","start":2529.95,"end":2530.11},{"text":"much","start":2530.11,"end":2530.31},{"text":"for","start":2530.31,"end":2530.47},{"text":"joining","start":2530.47,"end":2530.79},{"text":"us.","start":2530.79,"end":2531.03}]},{"text":"Thanks.","start":2531.39,"end":2531.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thanks.","start":2531.39,"end":2531.67}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Todd","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Moderator"}}],"topics":[{"key":"sexual-violence","label":"Sexual and Gender-Based Violence","description":"Sexual and gender-based violence was identified as a continuing area of investigation, including allegations of sexual slavery, forced prostitution, and abuse of detainees. The discussion also raised the question of whether Venezuelan authorities are investigating these violations."},{"key":"torture-in-prisons","label":"Torture and Prison Conditions","description":"The statements highlighted endemic torture, cruel treatment, and harsh detention conditions in Venezuelan prisons and detention centers. Discussion covered methods of abuse, incommunicado detention, deaths in custody, and the need for prison reforms to prevent further violations."},{"key":"political-detention","label":"Political Detention and Prisoner Releases","description":"Speakers discussed the continued arbitrary detention of people for political reasons, the partial release of prisoners, and the lack of transparent and verifiable lists of those freed. A central concern was that hundreds may still remain detained and that some releases do not amount to full freedom because criminal cases and restrictive measures continue."},{"key":"institutional-reform","label":"Human Rights and Security Sector Reform","description":"The discussion repeatedly emphasized that lasting improvement requires structural reform, not only isolated prisoner releases or personnel changes. Proposed measures included changing laws that enable arbitrary arrest, reforming prison management, curbing abusive security forces, and dismantling coercive arrangements that sustain repression."},{"key":"repressive-apparatus","label":"Repressive State Apparatus","description":"Multiple speakers focused on the persistence of the institutional machinery that enables repression, including security forces, intelligence bodies, judicial structures, and military chains of command. Even where some personnel have changed, the broader structures, methods, and command systems were described as still intact."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Impunity","description":"A major topic was the lack of effective investigations, sanctions, and prosecutions for serious human rights abuses. Speakers stressed that named officials and state-linked actors should face legitimate criminal scrutiny and that the State cannot avoid responsibility by tolerating or outsourcing violence."}]}}