{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k16/k166cn2v34","kaltura_id":"1_66cn2v34","title":"(Part 2) High-level Meeting to Commemorate the 25th Anniversary of the Adoption of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action - General Assembly, 81st session","clean_title":"(Part 2) High-level Meeting to Commemorate the 25th Anniversary of the Adoption of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action - General Assembly, 81st session","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34","date":"2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-09-28T19:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"02:25:18","category":"General Assembly","body":"General Assembly","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":"81st session","pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k16/k166cn2v34"},"metadata":{"summary":null,"description":null,"categories":[],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"scheduled-554e0965-f837-435f-a1bc-2347ca71649c","language":"en","timestamps_flagged":true,"timestamps_note":"UN Web TV re-edited this video after the transcript was created; timestamps may no longer match the current video.","original_duration_seconds":11737,"current_duration_seconds":8718,"data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":1024.11,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34?t=17:05","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"The second meeting of the high-level meeting of the General Assembly to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the adoption of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action is called to order.","start":1024.11,"end":1037.31,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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They called for safe, meaningful, well-resourced, and sustained youth participation in decision-making."},{"key":"anti-racism-laws","label":"Anti-Discrimination Laws and Institutions","description":"Several interventions highlighted the need for stronger legal frameworks, public institutions, and enforcement mechanisms to combat racism in practice. 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discussion between a pre-selected list of invited panelists.","start":1099.55,"end":1111.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1099.55,"end":1099.63},{"text":"accordance","start":1099.63,"end":1100.11},{"text":"with","start":1100.11,"end":1100.31},{"text":"the","start":1100.31,"end":1100.39},{"text":"General","start":1100.39,"end":1100.79},{"text":"Assembly","start":1100.79,"end":1101.31},{"text":"resolution","start":1101.31,"end":1102.03},{"text":"80/299,","start":1102.03,"end":1104.27},{"text":"the","start":1104.75,"end":1104.83},{"text":"panel","start":1104.83,"end":1105.23},{"text":"will","start":1105.23,"end":1105.39},{"text":"consist","start":1105.39,"end":1105.99},{"text":"of","start":1105.99,"end":1106.11},{"text":"a","start":1106.11,"end":1106.19},{"text":"discussion","start":1106.19,"end":1106.83},{"text":"between","start":1106.83,"end":1107.47},{"text":"a","start":1107.47,"end":1107.55},{"text":"pre-selected","start":1107.55,"end":1108.51},{"text":"list","start":1108.91,"end":1109.31},{"text":"of","start":1109.31,"end":1109.55},{"text":"invited","start":1109.63,"end":1110.27},{"text":"panelists.","start":1110.27,"end":1111.15}]},{"text":"I'm pleased to welcome our distinguished speakers and the moderator of this panel, Her Excellency, my dear colleague, Ms. Pingiran, Hajarani Pingiran, Haja Tajudin, Permanent Representative of Brunei Darussalam to the United Nations, who will conduct the discussions.","start":1111.87,"end":1129.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":1111.87,"end":1112.11},{"text":"pleased","start":1112.11,"end":1112.43},{"text":"to","start":1112.43,"end":1112.59},{"text":"welcome","start":1112.59,"end":1113.15},{"text":"our","start":1113.15,"end":1113.47},{"text":"distinguished","start":1113.47,"end":1114.11},{"text":"speakers","start":1114.11,"end":1114.67},{"text":"and","start":1114.83,"end":1115.23},{"text":"the","start":1115.31,"end":1115.47},{"text":"moderator","start":1115.47,"end":1116.11},{"text":"of","start":1116.11,"end":1116.23},{"text":"this","start":1116.23,"end":1116.43},{"text":"panel,","start":1116.43,"end":1116.83},{"text":"Her","start":1116.83,"end":1117.07},{"text":"Excellency,","start":1117.07,"end":1117.63},{"text":"my","start":1117.63,"end":1117.87},{"text":"dear","start":1117.87,"end":1118.11},{"text":"colleague,","start":1118.11,"end":1118.63},{"text":"Ms.","start":1119.19,"end":1119.47},{"text":"Pingiran,","start":1119.47,"end":1120.11},{"text":"Hajarani","start":1120.11,"end":1120.75},{"text":"Pingiran,","start":1120.75,"end":1121.55},{"text":"Haja","start":1121.87,"end":1122.35},{"text":"Tajudin,","start":1122.35,"end":1123.07},{"text":"Permanent","start":1123.31,"end":1123.87},{"text":"Representative","start":1123.87,"end":1124.55},{"text":"of","start":1124.59,"end":1124.75},{"text":"Brunei","start":1124.75,"end":1125.23},{"text":"Darussalam","start":1125.23,"end":1125.87},{"text":"to","start":1125.87,"end":1126.03},{"text":"the","start":1126.03,"end":1126.11},{"text":"United","start":1126.11,"end":1126.59},{"text":"Nations,","start":1126.59,"end":1127.15},{"text":"who","start":1127.55,"end":1127.71},{"text":"will","start":1127.75,"end":1127.95},{"text":"conduct","start":1127.95,"end":1128.51},{"text":"the","start":1128.51,"end":1128.71},{"text":"discussions.","start":1128.71,"end":1129.55}]},{"text":"Your Excellency, you have the floor.","start":1129.87,"end":1131.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Your","start":1129.87,"end":1130.07},{"text":"Excellency,","start":1130.07,"end":1130.59},{"text":"you","start":1130.59,"end":1130.75},{"text":"have","start":1130.75,"end":1130.91},{"text":"the","start":1130.91,"end":1131.03},{"text":"floor.","start":1131.03,"end":1131.39}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":2,"start":1133.15,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34?t=18:54","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":1133.15,"end":1133.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1133.15,"end":1133.39},{"text":"you.","start":1133.39,"end":1133.55}]},{"text":"Thank you, Excellency, and for giving me the floor.","start":1133.95,"end":1136.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1133.95,"end":1134.15},{"text":"you,","start":1134.15,"end":1134.23},{"text":"Excellency,","start":1134.23,"end":1134.71},{"text":"and","start":1134.71,"end":1134.91},{"text":"for","start":1134.99,"end":1135.23},{"text":"giving","start":1135.63,"end":1135.83},{"text":"me","start":1135.83,"end":1135.95},{"text":"the","start":1135.95,"end":1136.07},{"text":"floor.","start":1136.07,"end":1136.43}]},{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished guests and colleagues, I'm honored to open and moderate this panel with the theme, Youth Leadership, Embedding Anti-Racism Across Everyday Decisions, Policymaking, Institutions and Technologies.","start":1137.23,"end":1150.11,"topics":[{"key":"youth-leadership","label":"Youth Leadership and Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized the role of young people, especially from marginalized racial and ethnic groups, in driving anti-racist change in public life, 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They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."}],"words":[{"text":"They're","start":1161.03,"end":1161.27},{"text":"changing","start":1161.27,"end":1161.91},{"text":"how","start":1162.15,"end":1162.39},{"text":"racism","start":1162.39,"end":1162.99},{"text":"is","start":1162.99,"end":1163.19},{"text":"addressed","start":1163.19,"end":1163.47},{"text":"in","start":1163.47,"end":1163.59},{"text":"public,","start":1163.59,"end":1164.07},{"text":"pressing","start":1164.43,"end":1164.75},{"text":"institutions,","start":1164.75,"end":1165.67},{"text":"industries,","start":1165.67,"end":1166.31},{"text":"and","start":1166.31,"end":1166.47},{"text":"technologies","start":1166.47,"end":1167.03},{"text":"to","start":1167.03,"end":1167.19},{"text":"act,","start":1167.19,"end":1167.59},{"text":"and","start":1167.91,"end":1168.15},{"text":"building","start":1168.15,"end":1168.55},{"text":"public","start":1168.55,"end":1168.87},{"text":"backing","start":1168.87,"end":1169.31},{"text":"for","start":1169.31,"end":1169.43},{"text":"the","start":1169.43,"end":1169.51},{"text":"implementation","start":1169.51,"end":1170.31},{"text":"of","start":1170.31,"end":1170.39},{"text":"the","start":1170.39,"end":1170.47},{"text":"DDPA.","start":1170.47,"end":1171.19}]},{"text":"Their contribution goes beyond advocacy and outreach.","start":1171.91,"end":1174.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":1171.91,"end":1172.07},{"text":"contribution","start":1172.07,"end":1172.79},{"text":"goes","start":1172.79,"end":1173.03},{"text":"beyond","start":1173.03,"end":1173.39},{"text":"advocacy","start":1173.39,"end":1173.99},{"text":"and","start":1173.99,"end":1174.19},{"text":"outreach.","start":1174.19,"end":1174.71}]},{"text":"They're helping to transform institutions and societies from within.","start":1174.95,"end":1179.11,"topics":[{"key":"youth-leadership","label":"Youth Leadership and Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized the role of young people, especially from marginalized racial and ethnic groups, in driving anti-racist change in public life, institutions, and policy. 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Okay, amazing.","start":1271.21,"end":1274.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Conversation.","start":1271.21,"end":1271.97},{"text":"Okay,","start":1274.07,"end":1274.31},{"text":"amazing.","start":1274.31,"end":1274.79}]},{"text":"Thank you so much for your question, Your Excellency, and I'm happy to answer in distinct parts of how young people are shaping the future and what institutional support is needed to push these efforts further.","start":1275.11,"end":1287.19,"topics":[{"key":"youth-leadership","label":"Youth Leadership and Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized the role of young people, especially from marginalized racial and ethnic groups, in driving anti-racist change in public life, institutions, and policy. 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racial tension of the time was also so intense that her parents made a painful decision to, instead of facing the disapproving gaze of their families and communities, her up for 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went on to teach African American literature at Harvard and Yale with activist Angela Davis as her PhD dissertation 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for me, as a media artist stemming from this legacy, I went on to be inspired by a dynamic field called Afrofuturism, which uses the painful history of othering and dehumanization that we have faced in order to slingshot vibrant and liberatory futures and imagine futures where we actually get it right.","start":1370.55,"end":1394.39,"topics":[{"key":"history-education","label":"Historical Memory, Education and Storytelling","description":"Speakers discussed the importance of teaching truthful histories, resisting erasure, and using education, media, art, and storytelling to challenge racist narratives. 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Historical memory was presented as essential to dignity, public awareness, and long-term anti-racist change."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1395.59,"end":1396.15},{"text":"This","start":1397.03,"end":1397.31},{"text":"summer,","start":1397.31,"end":1397.83},{"text":"we","start":1397.83,"end":1398.07},{"text":"celebrated","start":1398.07,"end":1398.63},{"text":"America's","start":1398.63,"end":1399.27},{"text":"250th","start":1399.27,"end":1400.23},{"text":"birthday,","start":1400.23,"end":1400.87},{"text":"and","start":1401.35,"end":1401.55},{"text":"this","start":1401.55,"end":1401.75},{"text":"was","start":1401.75,"end":1402.07},{"text":"a","start":1402.15,"end":1402.19},{"text":"very","start":1402.23,"end":1402.59},{"text":"powerful","start":1402.59,"end":1403.03},{"text":"time","start":1403.03,"end":1403.51},{"text":"to","start":1403.51,"end":1403.63},{"text":"reflect","start":1403.63,"end":1404.07},{"text":"on","start":1404.07,"end":1404.55},{"text":"how","start":1404.63,"end":1404.87},{"text":"far","start":1404.87,"end":1405.19},{"text":"we","start":1405.19,"end":1405.27},{"text":"have","start":1405.27,"end":1405.43},{"text":"come","start":1405.43,"end":1405.91},{"text":"and","start":1406.15,"end":1406.39},{"text":"also","start":1406.47,"end":1406.79},{"text":"how","start":1406.79,"end":1406.95},{"text":"far","start":1406.95,"end":1407.43},{"text":"we","start":1407.43,"end":1407.63},{"text":"have","start":1407.63,"end":1407.83},{"text":"to","start":1407.83,"end":1407.95},{"text":"go.","start":1407.95,"end":1408.39}]},{"text":"So today, as we mark 25 years since the Durban Declaration, that call for a deep reflection also belongs not just to America, but to all of us.","start":1408.87,"end":1419.83,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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Speakers urged stronger safeguards, accountable design, and greater agency for affected communities in shaping technology."}],"words":[{"text":"Because","start":1420.71,"end":1421.19},{"text":"we","start":1421.19,"end":1421.67},{"text":"are","start":1421.67,"end":1421.91},{"text":"living","start":1421.91,"end":1422.27},{"text":"in","start":1422.27,"end":1422.39},{"text":"a","start":1422.39,"end":1422.43},{"text":"time","start":1422.43,"end":1422.79},{"text":"where","start":1422.79,"end":1423.19},{"text":"artificial","start":1423.19,"end":1423.79},{"text":"intelligence","start":1423.79,"end":1424.47},{"text":"is","start":1424.63,"end":1424.79},{"text":"turning","start":1424.79,"end":1425.11},{"text":"the","start":1425.11,"end":1425.23},{"text":"digital","start":1425.23,"end":1425.75},{"text":"divide","start":1425.75,"end":1426.19},{"text":"into","start":1426.19,"end":1426.51},{"text":"an","start":1426.51,"end":1426.63},{"text":"even","start":1426.63,"end":1427.11},{"text":"deeper","start":1427.11,"end":1427.59},{"text":"abyss.","start":1427.59,"end":1428.23}]},{"text":"And from this darkness, I see another kind of divide emerging, what I call the imagination divide.","start":1428.71,"end":1436.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1428.71,"end":1428.95},{"text":"from","start":1428.95,"end":1429.23},{"text":"this","start":1429.23,"end":1429.43},{"text":"darkness,","start":1429.43,"end":1430.07},{"text":"I","start":1430.07,"end":1430.31},{"text":"see","start":1430.31,"end":1430.63},{"text":"another","start":1430.63,"end":1431.11},{"text":"kind","start":1431.11,"end":1431.35},{"text":"of","start":1431.35,"end":1431.43},{"text":"divide","start":1431.43,"end":1432.07},{"text":"emerging,","start":1432.23,"end":1433.03},{"text":"what","start":1433.19,"end":1433.43},{"text":"I","start":1433.43,"end":1433.59},{"text":"call","start":1433.59,"end":1433.91},{"text":"the","start":1433.91,"end":1434.07},{"text":"imagination","start":1434.59,"end":1435.51},{"text":"divide.","start":1435.51,"end":1436.07}]},{"text":"Because AI is making the bridge between imagination and reality shorter than ever before.","start":1437.03,"end":1443.75,"topics":[{"key":"digital-racism","label":"Digital Technologies and Algorithmic Bias","description":"Many statements focused on how AI, social media, and other digital systems can reproduce racial bias and spread hate speech at scale. Speakers urged stronger safeguards, accountable design, and greater agency for affected communities in shaping technology."}],"words":[{"text":"Because","start":1437.03,"end":1437.59},{"text":"AI","start":1437.75,"end":1438.31},{"text":"is","start":1438.31,"end":1438.55},{"text":"making","start":1438.55,"end":1439.03},{"text":"the","start":1439.03,"end":1439.11},{"text":"bridge","start":1439.11,"end":1439.75},{"text":"between","start":1439.83,"end":1440.15},{"text":"imagination","start":1440.15,"end":1441.03},{"text":"and","start":1441.03,"end":1441.19},{"text":"reality","start":1441.19,"end":1441.91},{"text":"shorter","start":1441.91,"end":1442.47},{"text":"than","start":1442.47,"end":1442.71},{"text":"ever","start":1442.71,"end":1443.03},{"text":"before.","start":1443.03,"end":1443.75}]},{"text":"And despite this, it's vastly easier to imagine the collapse of our world than it is to imagine one where systems of oppression are fully dismantled.","start":1444.55,"end":1453.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1444.55,"end":1444.71},{"text":"despite","start":1444.71,"end":1445.31},{"text":"this,","start":1445.31,"end":1445.63},{"text":"it's","start":1445.63,"end":1445.87},{"text":"vastly","start":1445.87,"end":1446.47},{"text":"easier","start":1446.47,"end":1446.83},{"text":"to","start":1446.83,"end":1446.95},{"text":"imagine","start":1446.95,"end":1447.47},{"text":"the","start":1447.47,"end":1447.55},{"text":"collapse","start":1447.55,"end":1448.19},{"text":"of","start":1448.27,"end":1448.51},{"text":"our","start":1448.51,"end":1448.83},{"text":"world","start":1448.83,"end":1449.39},{"text":"than","start":1449.63,"end":1449.87},{"text":"it","start":1449.87,"end":1449.95},{"text":"is","start":1449.95,"end":1450.27},{"text":"to","start":1450.27,"end":1450.39},{"text":"imagine","start":1450.39,"end":1450.83},{"text":"one","start":1450.83,"end":1451.07},{"text":"where","start":1451.07,"end":1451.31},{"text":"systems","start":1451.31,"end":1451.91},{"text":"of","start":1451.91,"end":1452.03},{"text":"oppression","start":1452.03,"end":1452.51},{"text":"are","start":1452.51,"end":1452.67},{"text":"fully","start":1452.67,"end":1452.99},{"text":"dismantled.","start":1452.99,"end":1453.79}]},{"text":"So therefore, the question is, whose imagination will become the scaffolding for the world we want to live in for the next 200 years?","start":1454.51,"end":1463.79,"topics":[{"key":"youth-leadership","label":"Youth Leadership and Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized the role of young people, especially from marginalized racial and ethnic groups, in driving anti-racist change in public life, institutions, and policy. They called for safe, meaningful, well-resourced, and sustained youth participation in 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seed a regenerative or an equitable and abundant future, we will urgently need to center the imaginations of the global majority and those who have historically been pushed to the margins, from Black imagination or Indigenous imaginations, from feminine to ecological imaginations.","start":1464.83,"end":1484.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":1464.83,"end":1465.03},{"text":"seed","start":1465.03,"end":1465.55},{"text":"a","start":1465.63,"end":1465.79},{"text":"regenerative","start":1465.95,"end":1466.91},{"text":"or","start":1466.91,"end":1467.11},{"text":"an","start":1467.11,"end":1467.23},{"text":"equitable","start":1467.31,"end":1467.83},{"text":"and","start":1467.83,"end":1467.99},{"text":"abundant","start":1467.99,"end":1468.51},{"text":"future,","start":1468.51,"end":1469.23},{"text":"we","start":1469.23,"end":1469.47},{"text":"will","start":1469.47,"end":1469.71},{"text":"urgently","start":1469.71,"end":1470.27},{"text":"need","start":1470.27,"end":1470.47},{"text":"to","start":1470.47,"end":1470.55},{"text":"center","start":1470.55,"end":1470.99},{"text":"the","start":1470.99,"end":1471.11},{"text":"imaginations","start":1471.15,"end":1472.11},{"text":"of","start":1472.11,"end":1472.35},{"text":"the","start":1472.35,"end":1472.47},{"text":"global","start":1472.47,"end":1472.91},{"text":"majority","start":1472.91,"end":1473.55},{"text":"and","start":1473.71,"end":1473.91},{"text":"those","start":1473.91,"end":1474.11},{"text":"who","start":1474.11,"end":1474.19},{"text":"have","start":1474.19,"end":1474.51},{"text":"historically","start":1474.59,"end":1475.31},{"text":"been","start":1475.31,"end":1475.47},{"text":"pushed","start":1475.47,"end":1475.99},{"text":"to","start":1475.99,"end":1476.11},{"text":"the","start":1476.11,"end":1476.27},{"text":"margins,","start":1476.27,"end":1476.99},{"text":"from","start":1477.31,"end":1477.63},{"text":"Black","start":1477.79,"end":1478.27},{"text":"imagination","start":1478.27,"end":1479.31},{"text":"or","start":1479.39,"end":1479.63},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1479.63,"end":1480.35},{"text":"imaginations,","start":1480.35,"end":1481.31},{"text":"from","start":1481.63,"end":1481.95},{"text":"feminine","start":1481.99,"end":1482.51},{"text":"to","start":1482.51,"end":1482.83},{"text":"ecological","start":1482.83,"end":1483.63},{"text":"imaginations.","start":1483.63,"end":1484.67}]},{"text":"And also, speaking of margins, I don't know about everyone here, but in high school, I would doodle all along the margins of my school notebooks, especially in physics class.","start":1485.39,"end":1497.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1485.39,"end":1485.59},{"text":"also,","start":1485.59,"end":1486.19},{"text":"speaking","start":1486.51,"end":1486.99},{"text":"of","start":1486.99,"end":1487.15},{"text":"margins,","start":1487.15,"end":1487.87},{"text":"I","start":1488.19,"end":1488.2},{"text":"don't","start":1488.19,"end":1488.47},{"text":"know","start":1488.47,"end":1488.67},{"text":"about","start":1488.67,"end":1488.95},{"text":"everyone","start":1488.95,"end":1489.31},{"text":"here,","start":1489.31,"end":1489.75},{"text":"but","start":1489.75,"end":1490.23},{"text":"in","start":1490.55,"end":1490.79},{"text":"high","start":1490.79,"end":1491.03},{"text":"school,","start":1491.03,"end":1491.43},{"text":"I","start":1491.43,"end":1491.67},{"text":"would","start":1491.67,"end":1492.03},{"text":"doodle","start":1492.03,"end":1492.63},{"text":"all","start":1492.87,"end":1493.27},{"text":"along","start":1493.27,"end":1493.51},{"text":"the","start":1493.51,"end":1493.59},{"text":"margins","start":1493.59,"end":1494.07},{"text":"of","start":1494.11,"end":1494.23},{"text":"my","start":1494.23,"end":1494.47},{"text":"school","start":1494.47,"end":1494.79},{"text":"notebooks,","start":1494.79,"end":1495.51},{"text":"especially","start":1495.91,"end":1496.63},{"text":"in","start":1496.63,"end":1496.79},{"text":"physics","start":1496.79,"end":1497.19},{"text":"class.","start":1497.19,"end":1497.59}]},{"text":"And this habit would actually make the margins the most beautiful and vibrant parts of the page.","start":1498.63,"end":1504.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1498.63,"end":1498.83},{"text":"this","start":1498.83,"end":1499.03},{"text":"habit","start":1499.03,"end":1499.43},{"text":"would","start":1499.43,"end":1499.59},{"text":"actually","start":1499.59,"end":1500.15},{"text":"make","start":1500.15,"end":1500.35},{"text":"the","start":1500.35,"end":1500.47},{"text":"margins","start":1500.47,"end":1501.11},{"text":"the","start":1501.19,"end":1501.39},{"text":"most","start":1501.39,"end":1501.91},{"text":"beautiful","start":1501.91,"end":1502.63},{"text":"and","start":1502.71,"end":1502.91},{"text":"vibrant","start":1502.91,"end":1503.51},{"text":"parts","start":1503.51,"end":1503.87},{"text":"of","start":1503.87,"end":1503.95},{"text":"the","start":1503.95,"end":1504.07},{"text":"page.","start":1504.07,"end":1504.71}]},{"text":"And as such, it's important to note that marginalized imaginations are already robust, powerful, and whole and complete just as they are.","start":1505.91,"end":1516.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1505.91,"end":1506.31},{"text":"as","start":1506.31,"end":1506.51},{"text":"such,","start":1506.51,"end":1506.79},{"text":"it's","start":1506.79,"end":1507.03},{"text":"important","start":1507.03,"end":1507.59},{"text":"to","start":1507.59,"end":1507.67},{"text":"note","start":1507.67,"end":1508.07},{"text":"that","start":1508.23,"end":1508.63},{"text":"marginalized","start":1509.19,"end":1509.75},{"text":"imaginations","start":1509.75,"end":1510.55},{"text":"are","start":1510.55,"end":1510.79},{"text":"already","start":1510.87,"end":1511.67},{"text":"robust,","start":1511.91,"end":1512.63},{"text":"powerful,","start":1512.79,"end":1513.59},{"text":"and","start":1513.59,"end":1513.83},{"text":"whole","start":1513.83,"end":1514.47},{"text":"and","start":1514.47,"end":1514.67},{"text":"complete","start":1514.67,"end":1515.11},{"text":"just","start":1515.11,"end":1515.43},{"text":"as","start":1515.43,"end":1515.59},{"text":"they","start":1515.59,"end":1515.75},{"text":"are.","start":1515.75,"end":1516.23}]},{"text":"However, they must be supported and nurtured by our institutions, systems, and infrastructure.","start":1516.79,"end":1522.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":1516.79,"end":1517.27},{"text":"they","start":1517.27,"end":1517.43},{"text":"must","start":1517.43,"end":1517.71},{"text":"be","start":1517.71,"end":1517.83},{"text":"supported","start":1517.83,"end":1518.43},{"text":"and","start":1518.43,"end":1518.59},{"text":"nurtured","start":1518.59,"end":1519.03},{"text":"by","start":1519.03,"end":1519.19},{"text":"our","start":1519.19,"end":1519.35},{"text":"institutions,","start":1519.35,"end":1520.31},{"text":"systems,","start":1520.31,"end":1520.95},{"text":"and","start":1520.95,"end":1521.11},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":1521.11,"end":1522.07}]},{"text":"So here are three things we have to build and three ways institutions can support this next generation of civilization builders.","start":1522.79,"end":1531.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1522.79,"end":1523.35},{"text":"here","start":1523.83,"end":1524.03},{"text":"are","start":1524.03,"end":1524.15},{"text":"three","start":1524.15,"end":1524.63},{"text":"things","start":1524.63,"end":1524.83},{"text":"we","start":1524.83,"end":1524.95},{"text":"have","start":1524.95,"end":1525.11},{"text":"to","start":1525.11,"end":1525.19},{"text":"build","start":1525.19,"end":1525.75},{"text":"and","start":1525.99,"end":1526.19},{"text":"three","start":1526.19,"end":1526.43},{"text":"ways","start":1526.43,"end":1526.71},{"text":"institutions","start":1526.71,"end":1527.35},{"text":"can","start":1527.35,"end":1527.51},{"text":"support","start":1527.51,"end":1528.15},{"text":"this","start":1528.31,"end":1528.55},{"text":"next","start":1528.55,"end":1528.87},{"text":"generation","start":1528.87,"end":1529.43},{"text":"of","start":1529.63,"end":1529.75},{"text":"civilization","start":1529.83,"end":1530.63},{"text":"builders.","start":1530.63,"end":1531.27}]},{"text":"First, we must reframe agency over access.","start":1532.47,"end":1536.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":1532.47,"end":1533.03},{"text":"we","start":1533.35,"end":1533.47},{"text":"must","start":1533.51,"end":1533.87},{"text":"reframe","start":1533.87,"end":1534.71},{"text":"agency","start":1534.79,"end":1535.59},{"text":"over","start":1535.59,"end":1535.99},{"text":"access.","start":1535.99,"end":1536.71}]},{"text":"Agency is different from access.","start":1537.51,"end":1539.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Agency","start":1537.51,"end":1538.15},{"text":"is","start":1538.15,"end":1538.39},{"text":"different","start":1538.39,"end":1538.95},{"text":"from","start":1538.95,"end":1539.19},{"text":"access.","start":1539.19,"end":1539.91}]},{"text":"For instance, access to technology is not the same as agency to shape 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live sometimes under a mythology that democracy affords everyone the same opportunities to do things.","start":1897.07,"end":1903.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1897.07,"end":1897.27},{"text":"live","start":1897.27,"end":1897.55},{"text":"sometimes","start":1897.55,"end":1898.11},{"text":"under","start":1898.11,"end":1898.35},{"text":"a","start":1898.35,"end":1898.39},{"text":"mythology","start":1898.39,"end":1899.07},{"text":"that","start":1899.07,"end":1899.27},{"text":"democracy","start":1899.27,"end":1900.11},{"text":"affords","start":1900.35,"end":1900.79},{"text":"everyone","start":1900.79,"end":1901.19},{"text":"the","start":1901.19,"end":1901.27},{"text":"same","start":1901.27,"end":1901.55},{"text":"opportunities","start":1901.55,"end":1902.51},{"text":"to","start":1902.83,"end":1902.95},{"text":"do","start":1902.99,"end":1903.23},{"text":"things.","start":1903.23,"end":1903.63}]},{"text":"And the experience of black people in the United States is that whatever achievements we made, whatever progress we made, came from our ability to organize our community and to pressure those institutions to provide those services or those 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Frantz Fanon said, \"Each generation must, out of relative obscurity, discover its mission, fulfill it, or betray it.\"","start":1986.43,"end":2007.79,"topics":[{"key":"history-education","label":"Historical Memory, Education and Storytelling","description":"Speakers discussed the importance of teaching truthful histories, resisting erasure, and using education, media, art, and storytelling to challenge racist narratives. 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this final, let me just give one more example in terms of the, what I see as the campaign to really diminish the DDPA.","start":2414.23,"end":2424.39,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":2477.59,"end":2478.07},{"text":"I","start":2478.07,"end":2478.15},{"text":"would","start":2478.15,"end":2478.31},{"text":"say","start":2478.31,"end":2478.71},{"text":"The","start":2480.27,"end":2480.39},{"text":"importance","start":2480.39,"end":2480.95},{"text":"of","start":2480.95,"end":2481.03},{"text":"the","start":2481.03,"end":2481.11},{"text":"DDPA","start":2481.11,"end":2481.79},{"text":"is","start":2481.79,"end":2482.03},{"text":"that","start":2482.03,"end":2482.19},{"text":"it","start":2482.19,"end":2482.31},{"text":"made","start":2482.31,"end":2482.75},{"text":"reparations","start":2482.99,"end":2483.71},{"text":"for","start":2483.71,"end":2483.87},{"text":"African","start":2483.87,"end":2484.27},{"text":"people","start":2484.27,"end":2484.67},{"text":"a","start":2484.71,"end":2484.75},{"text":"global","start":2484.75,"end":2485.23},{"text":"issue.","start":2485.23,"end":2485.71}]},{"text":"And the task, as many countries have said today, now is to make what's on paper become the reality in African people's lives.","start":2486.59,"end":2495.79,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."}],"words":[{"text":"Reparations","start":2505.79,"end":2506.51},{"text":"now.\"","start":2506.51,"end":2506.83}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":2507.15,"end":2507.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2507.15,"end":2507.39},{"text":"you.","start":2507.39,"end":2507.55}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Roger Wharram","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"International Secretary General"}},{"statement_number":6,"start":2513.15,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34?t=41:54","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you so much, Roger.","start":2513.15,"end":2514.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2513.15,"end":2513.35},{"text":"you","start":2513.35,"end":2513.43},{"text":"so","start":2513.43,"end":2513.59},{"text":"much,","start":2513.59,"end":2513.79},{"text":"Roger.","start":2513.79,"end":2514.27}]},{"text":"I really appreciate your sharing the invaluable experience in your work over the years, which I believe is important for us to listen to these perspectives to ensure we can meaningfully achieve the objectives of the DDPA.","start":2514.27,"end":2529.55,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":2639.43,"end":2639.67},{"text":"a","start":2639.67,"end":2639.71},{"text":"young","start":2639.71,"end":2639.91},{"text":"age,","start":2639.91,"end":2640.31},{"text":"I","start":2640.31,"end":2640.35},{"text":"learned","start":2640.35,"end":2640.75},{"text":"how","start":2640.75,"end":2640.87},{"text":"little","start":2640.87,"end":2641.19},{"text":"our","start":2641.19,"end":2641.27},{"text":"past","start":2641.27,"end":2641.71},{"text":"and","start":2641.71,"end":2641.83},{"text":"future","start":2641.83,"end":2642.47},{"text":"of","start":2642.63,"end":2642.79},{"text":"people","start":2642.79,"end":2643.19},{"text":"of","start":2643.19,"end":2643.27},{"text":"African","start":2643.27,"end":2643.67},{"text":"descent","start":2643.67,"end":2644.07},{"text":"were","start":2644.07,"end":2644.23},{"text":"valued.","start":2644.23,"end":2644.67}]},{"text":"Thanks to community organizing, lawsuits, and public outcry, the developers canceled the project.","start":2645.27,"end":2650.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thanks","start":2645.27,"end":2645.55},{"text":"to","start":2645.55,"end":2645.63},{"text":"community","start":2645.63,"end":2646.07},{"text":"organizing,","start":2646.07,"end":2646.87},{"text":"lawsuits,","start":2646.87,"end":2647.43},{"text":"and","start":2647.43,"end":2647.55},{"text":"public","start":2647.55,"end":2647.91},{"text":"outcry,","start":2647.91,"end":2648.39},{"text":"the","start":2648.39,"end":2648.47},{"text":"developers","start":2648.47,"end":2649.11},{"text":"canceled","start":2649.11,"end":2649.51},{"text":"the","start":2649.51,"end":2649.59},{"text":"project.","start":2649.59,"end":2650.07}]},{"text":"However, the racist industrial zoning still impacts our community today, making us more vulnerable to development.","start":2650.55,"end":2656.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":2650.55,"end":2651.03},{"text":"the","start":2651.03,"end":2651.11},{"text":"racist","start":2651.11,"end":2651.55},{"text":"industrial","start":2651.55,"end":2652.15},{"text":"zoning","start":2652.15,"end":2652.55},{"text":"still","start":2652.55,"end":2652.87},{"text":"impacts","start":2652.87,"end":2653.43},{"text":"our","start":2653.43,"end":2653.51},{"text":"community","start":2653.51,"end":2653.99},{"text":"today,","start":2653.99,"end":2654.39},{"text":"making","start":2654.63,"end":2654.99},{"text":"us","start":2654.99,"end":2655.11},{"text":"more","start":2655.11,"end":2655.35},{"text":"vulnerable","start":2655.35,"end":2655.91},{"text":"to","start":2655.91,"end":2656.23},{"text":"development.","start":2656.23,"end":2656.87}]},{"text":"Now, 30 years later, as an adult, it's still hard to have a voice in this fight.","start":2657.55,"end":2661.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now,","start":2657.55,"end":2657.79},{"text":"30","start":2657.79,"end":2658.11},{"text":"years","start":2658.11,"end":2658.35},{"text":"later,","start":2658.35,"end":2658.71},{"text":"as","start":2658.71,"end":2658.83},{"text":"an","start":2658.83,"end":2658.95},{"text":"adult,","start":2658.95,"end":2659.23},{"text":"it's","start":2659.23,"end":2659.47},{"text":"still","start":2659.47,"end":2659.63},{"text":"hard","start":2659.63,"end":2659.99},{"text":"to","start":2659.99,"end":2660.19},{"text":"have","start":2660.35,"end":2660.71},{"text":"a","start":2660.71,"end":2660.75},{"text":"voice","start":2660.79,"end":2661.03},{"text":"in","start":2661.03,"end":2661.11},{"text":"this","start":2661.11,"end":2661.31},{"text":"fight.","start":2661.31,"end":2661.71}]},{"text":"For our youth, it's even harder.","start":2662.03,"end":2663.71,"topics":[{"key":"youth-leadership","label":"Youth Leadership and Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized the role of young people, especially from marginalized racial and ethnic groups, in driving anti-racist change in public life, institutions, and policy. They called for safe, meaningful, well-resourced, and sustained youth participation in decision-making."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":2662.03,"end":2662.19},{"text":"our","start":2662.19,"end":2662.27},{"text":"youth,","start":2662.27,"end":2662.55},{"text":"it's","start":2662.75,"end":2662.99},{"text":"even","start":2662.99,"end":2663.23},{"text":"harder.","start":2663.23,"end":2663.71}]},{"text":"Plantations were sacrifice zones, and Afro-descendants, especially in Louisiana, are still harmed.","start":2664.43,"end":2669.39,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for Slavery and Colonialism","description":"A major theme was the lasting impact of slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and related historical crimes on Africans and people of African descent. Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."}],"words":[{"text":"Plantations","start":2664.43,"end":2665.15},{"text":"were","start":2665.15,"end":2665.47},{"text":"sacrifice","start":2665.47,"end":2666.07},{"text":"zones,","start":2666.07,"end":2666.47},{"text":"and","start":2666.47,"end":2666.67},{"text":"Afro-descendants,","start":2666.67,"end":2667.51},{"text":"especially","start":2667.51,"end":2667.95},{"text":"in","start":2667.95,"end":2668.03},{"text":"Louisiana,","start":2668.03,"end":2668.59},{"text":"are","start":2668.59,"end":2668.67},{"text":"still","start":2668.67,"end":2668.99},{"text":"harmed.","start":2668.99,"end":2669.39}]},{"text":"In my area, St. John the Baptist Parish, cancer risk is the highest in the country.","start":2669.79,"end":2674.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2669.79,"end":2669.91},{"text":"my","start":2669.91,"end":2670.11},{"text":"area,","start":2670.11,"end":2670.47},{"text":"St.","start":2670.47,"end":2670.75},{"text":"John","start":2670.75,"end":2670.99},{"text":"the","start":2670.99,"end":2671.07},{"text":"Baptist","start":2671.07,"end":2671.47},{"text":"Parish,","start":2671.47,"end":2671.87},{"text":"cancer","start":2671.87,"end":2672.31},{"text":"risk","start":2672.31,"end":2672.59},{"text":"is","start":2672.75,"end":2672.91},{"text":"the","start":2672.91,"end":2672.99},{"text":"highest","start":2672.99,"end":2673.55},{"text":"in","start":2673.55,"end":2673.63},{"text":"the","start":2673.63,"end":2673.71},{"text":"country.","start":2673.71,"end":2674.19}]},{"text":"Rates of asthma, heart disease, and other illnesses are also high, affecting Afro-descendants and the youth more than others.","start":2674.51,"end":2681.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Rates","start":2674.51,"end":2674.79},{"text":"of","start":2674.79,"end":2674.91},{"text":"asthma,","start":2674.91,"end":2675.39},{"text":"heart","start":2675.39,"end":2675.75},{"text":"disease,","start":2675.75,"end":2676.15},{"text":"and","start":2676.15,"end":2676.27},{"text":"other","start":2676.27,"end":2676.51},{"text":"illnesses","start":2676.51,"end":2677.07},{"text":"are","start":2677.07,"end":2677.19},{"text":"also","start":2677.19,"end":2677.55},{"text":"high,","start":2677.55,"end":2677.95},{"text":"affecting","start":2678.19,"end":2678.75},{"text":"Afro-descendants","start":2678.75,"end":2679.79},{"text":"and","start":2679.95,"end":2680.47},{"text":"the","start":2680.47,"end":2680.55},{"text":"youth","start":2680.55,"end":2680.79},{"text":"more","start":2680.79,"end":2680.99},{"text":"than","start":2680.99,"end":2681.15},{"text":"others.","start":2681.15,"end":2681.63}]},{"text":"These pollutants do not stay in my community, but are shipped across the globe to other marginalized communities.","start":2682.03,"end":2688.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2682.03,"end":2682.19},{"text":"pollutants","start":2682.19,"end":2682.71},{"text":"do","start":2682.71,"end":2682.83},{"text":"not","start":2682.83,"end":2683.07},{"text":"stay","start":2683.07,"end":2683.47},{"text":"in","start":2683.47,"end":2683.63},{"text":"my","start":2683.63,"end":2683.79},{"text":"community,","start":2683.79,"end":2684.35},{"text":"but","start":2684.35,"end":2684.51},{"text":"are","start":2684.51,"end":2684.59},{"text":"shipped","start":2684.59,"end":2685.07},{"text":"across","start":2685.39,"end":2686.35},{"text":"the","start":2686.35,"end":2686.43},{"text":"globe","start":2686.43,"end":2686.75},{"text":"to","start":2686.75,"end":2686.87},{"text":"other","start":2686.87,"end":2687.15},{"text":"marginalized","start":2687.15,"end":2687.87},{"text":"communities.","start":2687.87,"end":2688.59}]},{"text":"I started the Descendants Project to give voice to the descendants of the enslaved, not just as placeholders of our ancestors, but as individuals with reverence to our past, but deserving of our own futures.","start":2689.95,"end":2701.15,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for Slavery and Colonialism","description":"A major theme was the lasting impact of slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and related historical crimes on Africans and people of African descent. 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Historical memory was presented as essential to dignity, public awareness, and long-term anti-racist change."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2689.95,"end":2690.11},{"text":"started","start":2690.11,"end":2690.51},{"text":"the","start":2690.59,"end":2690.71},{"text":"Descendants","start":2690.71,"end":2691.15},{"text":"Project","start":2691.15,"end":2691.47},{"text":"to","start":2691.47,"end":2691.55},{"text":"give","start":2691.55,"end":2691.83},{"text":"voice","start":2691.83,"end":2692.11},{"text":"to","start":2692.11,"end":2692.23},{"text":"the","start":2692.23,"end":2692.31},{"text":"descendants","start":2692.31,"end":2692.83},{"text":"of","start":2692.83,"end":2692.91},{"text":"the","start":2692.91,"end":2692.99},{"text":"enslaved,","start":2692.99,"end":2693.55},{"text":"not","start":2693.95,"end":2694.27},{"text":"just","start":2694.27,"end":2694.51},{"text":"as","start":2694.51,"end":2694.67},{"text":"placeholders","start":2694.67,"end":2695.47},{"text":"of","start":2695.55,"end":2695.71},{"text":"our","start":2695.71,"end":2695.83},{"text":"ancestors,","start":2695.83,"end":2696.67},{"text":"but","start":2696.91,"end":2697.11},{"text":"as","start":2697.11,"end":2697.23},{"text":"individuals","start":2697.31,"end":2697.99},{"text":"with","start":2697.99,"end":2698.11},{"text":"reverence","start":2698.11,"end":2698.59},{"text":"to","start":2698.59,"end":2698.71},{"text":"our","start":2698.71,"end":2698.79},{"text":"past,","start":2698.79,"end":2699.31},{"text":"but","start":2699.47,"end":2699.67},{"text":"deserving","start":2699.67,"end":2700.19},{"text":"of","start":2700.19,"end":2700.27},{"text":"our","start":2700.27,"end":2700.43},{"text":"own","start":2700.43,"end":2700.59},{"text":"futures.","start":2700.59,"end":2701.15}]},{"text":"My organization focuses on preserving Black history, not erasing it.","start":2701.55,"end":2705.39,"topics":[{"key":"history-education","label":"Historical Memory, Education and Storytelling","description":"Speakers discussed the importance of teaching truthful histories, resisting erasure, and using education, media, art, and storytelling to challenge racist narratives. 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Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2710.07,"end":2710.39},{"text":"operate","start":2710.39,"end":2710.83},{"text":"three","start":2710.83,"end":2711.19},{"text":"different","start":2711.19,"end":2711.59},{"text":"plantation","start":2711.59,"end":2712.15},{"text":"sites,","start":2712.15,"end":2712.55},{"text":"all","start":2712.71,"end":2712.95},{"text":"in","start":2712.95,"end":2713.07},{"text":"service","start":2713.07,"end":2713.51},{"text":"to","start":2713.51,"end":2713.59},{"text":"tell","start":2713.59,"end":2713.83},{"text":"the","start":2713.83,"end":2713.91},{"text":"story","start":2713.91,"end":2714.31},{"text":"of","start":2714.31,"end":2714.39},{"text":"our","start":2714.39,"end":2714.47},{"text":"ancestors","start":2714.47,"end":2715.23},{"text":"and","start":2715.23,"end":2715.35},{"text":"offer","start":2715.35,"end":2715.75},{"text":"a","start":2715.75,"end":2715.79},{"text":"path","start":2715.79,"end":2716.11},{"text":"not","start":2716.47,"end":2716.79},{"text":"only","start":2716.79,"end":2717.11},{"text":"towards","start":2717.11,"end":2717.55},{"text":"a","start":2717.55,"end":2717.59},{"text":"just","start":2717.59,"end":2717.87},{"text":"transition","start":2717.87,"end":2718.55},{"text":"away","start":2718.87,"end":2719.11},{"text":"from","start":2719.11,"end":2719.35},{"text":"polluting","start":2719.35,"end":2719.75},{"text":"industries","start":2719.75,"end":2720.31},{"text":"that","start":2720.31,"end":2720.43},{"text":"harm","start":2720.43,"end":2720.71},{"text":"our","start":2720.71,"end":2720.83},{"text":"health,","start":2720.83,"end":2721.19},{"text":"but","start":2721.51,"end":2721.71},{"text":"also","start":2721.75,"end":2722.15},{"text":"a","start":2722.15,"end":2722.19},{"text":"pathway","start":2722.19,"end":2722.59},{"text":"to","start":2722.59,"end":2722.67},{"text":"a","start":2722.67,"end":2722.71},{"text":"just","start":2722.71,"end":2723.11},{"text":"return","start":2723.11,"end":2723.67},{"text":"to","start":2723.83,"end":2723.95},{"text":"reconnect","start":2723.95,"end":2724.51},{"text":"with","start":2724.51,"end":2724.63},{"text":"the","start":2724.63,"end":2724.71},{"text":"history","start":2724.71,"end":2725.11},{"text":"and","start":2725.11,"end":2725.27},{"text":"culture","start":2725.27,"end":2725.63},{"text":"hidden","start":2725.63,"end":2725.99},{"text":"by","start":2725.99,"end":2726.19},{"text":"enslavement.","start":2726.19,"end":2726.87}]},{"text":"Excuse me.","start":2729.07,"end":2729.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excuse","start":2729.07,"end":2729.39},{"text":"me.","start":2729.39,"end":2729.59}]},{"text":"Even with our successes, fighting against a racist plantation system that is deeply rooted in our society is not easy.","start":2732.31,"end":2738.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Even","start":2732.31,"end":2732.43},{"text":"with","start":2732.43,"end":2732.59},{"text":"our","start":2732.59,"end":2732.71},{"text":"successes,","start":2732.71,"end":2733.31},{"text":"fighting","start":2733.31,"end":2733.67},{"text":"against","start":2733.67,"end":2733.99},{"text":"a","start":2733.99,"end":2734.03},{"text":"racist","start":2734.03,"end":2734.43},{"text":"plantation","start":2734.43,"end":2734.99},{"text":"system","start":2734.99,"end":2735.47},{"text":"that","start":2735.71,"end":2735.87},{"text":"is","start":2735.87,"end":2735.95},{"text":"deeply","start":2735.95,"end":2736.35},{"text":"rooted","start":2736.35,"end":2736.63},{"text":"in","start":2736.63,"end":2736.75},{"text":"our","start":2736.75,"end":2736.83},{"text":"society","start":2736.83,"end":2737.39},{"text":"is","start":2737.39,"end":2737.51},{"text":"not","start":2737.51,"end":2737.79},{"text":"easy.","start":2737.79,"end":2738.19}]},{"text":"You see these challenges firsthand.","start":2738.75,"end":2740.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":2738.75,"end":2738.91},{"text":"see","start":2738.91,"end":2739.15},{"text":"these","start":2739.15,"end":2739.35},{"text":"challenges","start":2739.35,"end":2739.87},{"text":"firsthand.","start":2739.87,"end":2740.59}]},{"text":"Human rights defenders of color, especially black women like myself, are often targeted in social media and articles, marketing, and more by industry and their supporters.","start":2740.99,"end":2750.43,"topics":[{"key":"digital-racism","label":"Digital Technologies and Algorithmic Bias","description":"Many statements focused on how AI, social media, and other digital systems can reproduce racial bias and spread hate speech at scale. Speakers urged stronger safeguards, accountable design, and greater agency for affected communities in shaping technology."}],"words":[{"text":"Human","start":2740.99,"end":2741.35},{"text":"rights","start":2741.35,"end":2741.67},{"text":"defenders","start":2741.67,"end":2742.35},{"text":"of","start":2742.35,"end":2742.43},{"text":"color,","start":2742.43,"end":2742.79},{"text":"especially","start":2742.79,"end":2743.23},{"text":"black","start":2743.23,"end":2743.47},{"text":"women","start":2743.47,"end":2743.83},{"text":"like","start":2743.83,"end":2744.03},{"text":"myself,","start":2744.03,"end":2744.43},{"text":"are","start":2744.43,"end":2744.51},{"text":"often","start":2744.51,"end":2744.95},{"text":"targeted","start":2744.95,"end":2745.95},{"text":"in","start":2745.95,"end":2746.11},{"text":"social","start":2746.11,"end":2746.43},{"text":"media","start":2746.43,"end":2746.83},{"text":"and","start":2747.11,"end":2747.31},{"text":"articles,","start":2747.31,"end":2747.87},{"text":"marketing,","start":2747.87,"end":2748.39},{"text":"and","start":2748.39,"end":2748.51},{"text":"more","start":2748.51,"end":2748.79},{"text":"by","start":2748.79,"end":2748.87},{"text":"industry","start":2748.87,"end":2749.47},{"text":"and","start":2749.47,"end":2749.59},{"text":"their","start":2749.59,"end":2749.79},{"text":"supporters.","start":2749.79,"end":2750.43}]},{"text":"More involvement from the United Nations, especially through Consultations like the one we are part of today give us a chance to support human rights defenders.","start":2750.83,"end":2759.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"More","start":2750.83,"end":2751.07},{"text":"involvement","start":2751.07,"end":2751.55},{"text":"from","start":2751.55,"end":2751.71},{"text":"the","start":2751.71,"end":2751.79},{"text":"United","start":2751.79,"end":2752.15},{"text":"Nations,","start":2752.15,"end":2752.67},{"text":"especially","start":2752.67,"end":2753.15},{"text":"through","start":2753.19,"end":2753.39},{"text":"Consultations","start":2754.19,"end":2754.99},{"text":"like","start":2754.99,"end":2755.15},{"text":"the","start":2755.15,"end":2755.23},{"text":"one","start":2755.23,"end":2755.47},{"text":"we","start":2755.47,"end":2755.55},{"text":"are","start":2755.55,"end":2755.63},{"text":"part","start":2755.63,"end":2755.91},{"text":"of","start":2755.91,"end":2755.99},{"text":"today","start":2755.99,"end":2756.27},{"text":"give","start":2756.27,"end":2756.55},{"text":"us","start":2756.59,"end":2756.67},{"text":"a","start":2756.67,"end":2756.71},{"text":"chance","start":2756.75,"end":2757.15},{"text":"to","start":2757.39,"end":2757.51},{"text":"support","start":2757.51,"end":2757.87},{"text":"human","start":2757.87,"end":2758.15},{"text":"rights","start":2758.15,"end":2758.43},{"text":"defenders.","start":2758.43,"end":2759.15}]},{"text":"People of African descent should be acknowledged as right holders, not just stakeholders, allowing us a space to intervene.","start":2759.55,"end":2766.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"People","start":2759.55,"end":2759.87},{"text":"of","start":2759.87,"end":2759.95},{"text":"African","start":2759.95,"end":2760.67},{"text":"descent","start":2760.87,"end":2761.31},{"text":"should","start":2761.31,"end":2761.51},{"text":"be","start":2761.51,"end":2761.63},{"text":"acknowledged","start":2761.63,"end":2762.15},{"text":"as","start":2762.15,"end":2762.27},{"text":"right","start":2762.27,"end":2762.51},{"text":"holders,","start":2762.51,"end":2762.91},{"text":"not","start":2762.91,"end":2763.15},{"text":"just","start":2763.15,"end":2763.35},{"text":"stakeholders,","start":2763.35,"end":2764.03},{"text":"allowing","start":2764.19,"end":2764.75},{"text":"us","start":2764.75,"end":2764.95},{"text":"a","start":2764.95,"end":2764.99},{"text":"space","start":2765.03,"end":2765.31},{"text":"to","start":2765.31,"end":2765.43},{"text":"intervene.","start":2765.43,"end":2766.03}]},{"text":"Defenders should also have access to resources that help expand their work to engage BIPOC youth and address safety concerns as they defend human rights.","start":2767.55,"end":2776.27,"topics":[{"key":"youth-leadership","label":"Youth Leadership and Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized the role of young people, especially from marginalized racial and ethnic groups, in driving anti-racist change in public life, institutions, and policy. 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with longer statements are encouraged to deliver a shorter version of the text and submit the full statement to the Secretariat.","start":4443.21,"end":4452.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Participants","start":4443.21,"end":4443.93},{"text":"with","start":4443.93,"end":4444.09},{"text":"longer","start":4444.09,"end":4444.49},{"text":"statements","start":4444.49,"end":4445.05},{"text":"are","start":4445.05,"end":4445.21},{"text":"encouraged","start":4445.21,"end":4445.89},{"text":"to","start":4445.89,"end":4446.17},{"text":"deliver","start":4446.17,"end":4446.61},{"text":"a","start":4446.61,"end":4446.65},{"text":"shorter","start":4446.65,"end":4447.21},{"text":"version","start":4447.21,"end":4447.61},{"text":"of","start":4447.61,"end":4447.77},{"text":"the","start":4447.77,"end":4447.89},{"text":"text","start":4447.89,"end":4448.57},{"text":"and","start":4448.57,"end":4448.81},{"text":"submit","start":4448.81,"end":4449.45},{"text":"the","start":4449.89,"end":4450.09},{"text":"full","start":4450.09,"end":4450.53},{"text":"statement","start":4450.53,"end":4451.13},{"text":"to","start":4451.13,"end":4451.21},{"text":"the","start":4451.21,"end":4451.33},{"text":"Secretariat.","start":4451.33,"end":4452.13}]},{"text":"Bearing in mind the time limits, I appeal to speakers to deliver their statements at a reasonable pace so that interpretation into the official languages of the United Nations may be provided 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appeal for the cooperation of all distinguished speakers in observing the time limits so that all those inscribed may be heard during the time 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now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Eritrea.","start":4479.89,"end":4484.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4479.89,"end":4480.13},{"text":"now","start":4480.13,"end":4480.61},{"text":"give","start":4480.61,"end":4480.85},{"text":"the","start":4480.85,"end":4481.01},{"text":"floor","start":4481.01,"end":4481.33},{"text":"to","start":4481.33,"end":4481.49},{"text":"the","start":4481.49,"end":4481.61},{"text":"distinguished","start":4481.61,"end":4482.37},{"text":"representative","start":4482.37,"end":4483.41},{"text":"of","start":4483.41,"end":4483.49},{"text":"Eritrea.","start":4483.49,"end":4484.29}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":22,"start":4499.36,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34?t=1:15:00","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, 25 years ago, the international community reached a landmark consensus in Durban, recognizing that racism, racial 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Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4524.81,"end":4524.97},{"text":"must","start":4524.97,"end":4525.25},{"text":"confront","start":4525.25,"end":4525.85},{"text":"the","start":4526.33,"end":4526.53},{"text":"hard","start":4526.53,"end":4526.73},{"text":"truth","start":4526.73,"end":4527.13},{"text":"that","start":4527.13,"end":4527.45},{"text":"racism,","start":4527.45,"end":4527.89},{"text":"discrimination,","start":4527.89,"end":4528.81},{"text":"systematic","start":4528.81,"end":4529.57},{"text":"inequalities,","start":4529.93,"end":4530.65},{"text":"and","start":4530.69,"end":4530.81},{"text":"neocolonialism","start":4530.81,"end":4531.61},{"text":"structures","start":4531.61,"end":4532.21},{"text":"are","start":4532.21,"end":4532.41},{"text":"the","start":4532.73,"end":4532.85},{"text":"enduring","start":4532.85,"end":4533.37},{"text":"legacies","start":4533.37,"end":4533.93},{"text":"of","start":4533.97,"end":4534.05},{"text":"slavery,","start":4534.05,"end":4534.57},{"text":"colonialism,","start":4534.57,"end":4535.41},{"text":"and","start":4535.41,"end":4535.57},{"text":"exploitation","start":4535.57,"end":4536.33},{"text":"that","start":4536.65,"end":4536.89},{"text":"continue","start":4536.89,"end":4537.37},{"text":"to","start":4537.37,"end":4537.53},{"text":"impact","start":4537.53,"end":4537.93},{"text":"the","start":4537.93,"end":4538.05},{"text":"Global","start":4538.05,"end":4538.49},{"text":"South.","start":4538.49,"end":4539.05}]},{"text":"Eritrea echoes the call for preparatory justice, emphasizing that addressing these historical wrongs through reparations, the restitution of cultural assets, and the dismantling of structural inequalities is essential to restoring dignity and building a more equitable international order.","start":4539.73,"end":4558.61,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for Slavery and Colonialism","description":"A major theme was the lasting impact of slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and related historical crimes on Africans and people of African descent. 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we wish to add the following in our national capacity.","start":4895.89,"end":4898.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4895.89,"end":4896.05},{"text":"we","start":4896.05,"end":4896.17},{"text":"wish","start":4896.17,"end":4896.41},{"text":"to","start":4896.97,"end":4897.09},{"text":"add","start":4897.09,"end":4897.37},{"text":"the","start":4897.37,"end":4897.49},{"text":"following","start":4897.49,"end":4897.89},{"text":"in","start":4897.89,"end":4897.97},{"text":"our","start":4897.97,"end":4898.05},{"text":"national","start":4898.05,"end":4898.33},{"text":"capacity.","start":4898.33,"end":4898.89}]},{"text":"President, 25 years following the adoption of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action, We must agree that progress has been made in its implementation through the actions of international mechanisms, of independent experts, and the policies and measures put in place by states, together with the support of civil society for follow-up 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reforms."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":5026.45,"end":5026.85},{"text":"my","start":5026.85,"end":5027.09},{"text":"country","start":5027.09,"end":5027.45},{"text":"believes","start":5027.45,"end":5027.85},{"text":"that","start":5027.85,"end":5028.13},{"text":"human","start":5028.13,"end":5028.53},{"text":"dignity,","start":5029.65,"end":5030.29},{"text":"equality","start":5030.29,"end":5030.89},{"text":"and","start":5030.89,"end":5031.01},{"text":"non-discrimination","start":5031.01,"end":5031.93},{"text":"are","start":5031.93,"end":5032.01},{"text":"fundamental","start":5032.01,"end":5032.61},{"text":"principles","start":5032.61,"end":5033.49},{"text":"of","start":5034.13,"end":5034.37},{"text":"international","start":5035.17,"end":5036.05},{"text":"human","start":5036.21,"end":5036.53},{"text":"rights","start":5036.53,"end":5036.77},{"text":"law","start":5036.77,"end":5037.05},{"text":"and","start":5037.05,"end":5037.17},{"text":"international","start":5037.17,"end":5037.65},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5037.65,"end":5038.53},{"text":"law,","start":5038.53,"end":5038.61},{"text":"essential","start":5039.73,"end":5040.29},{"text":"to","start":5040.29,"end":5040.49},{"text":"the","start":5040.49,"end":5040.57},{"text":"fight","start":5040.57,"end":5041.01},{"text":"against","start":5041.01,"end":5041.49},{"text":"racism,","start":5041.57,"end":5042.29},{"text":"racial","start":5042.29,"end":5042.57},{"text":"discrimination,","start":5042.57,"end":5043.49},{"text":"xenophobia","start":5044.93,"end":5045.65},{"text":"and","start":5045.81,"end":5046.13},{"text":"related","start":5046.13,"end":5046.53},{"text":"intolerances.","start":5046.53,"end":5047.17}]},{"text":"In conclusion, Cote d'Ivoire calls for a strengthening of international cooperation and for increased funding for the Office of the High Commissioner.","start":5048.81,"end":5058.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5048.81,"end":5049.01},{"text":"conclusion,","start":5049.01,"end":5049.69},{"text":"Cote","start":5050.57,"end":5050.81},{"text":"d'Ivoire","start":5050.81,"end":5051.29},{"text":"calls","start":5051.29,"end":5051.85},{"text":"for","start":5051.85,"end":5052.17},{"text":"a","start":5052.25,"end":5052.29},{"text":"strengthening","start":5052.29,"end":5052.81},{"text":"of","start":5052.81,"end":5052.89},{"text":"international","start":5052.89,"end":5053.37},{"text":"cooperation","start":5053.37,"end":5054.17},{"text":"and","start":5055.53,"end":5055.77},{"text":"for","start":5055.77,"end":5055.93},{"text":"increased","start":5056.01,"end":5056.57},{"text":"funding","start":5056.57,"end":5057.05},{"text":"for","start":5057.05,"end":5057.17},{"text":"the","start":5057.17,"end":5057.25},{"text":"Office","start":5057.25,"end":5057.49},{"text":"of","start":5057.49,"end":5057.57},{"text":"the","start":5057.57,"end":5057.65},{"text":"High","start":5057.65,"end":5057.85},{"text":"Commissioner.","start":5057.85,"end":5058.37}]},{"text":"We reaffirm our commitment to building societies that are more inclusive.","start":5058.97,"end":5064.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5058.97,"end":5059.13},{"text":"reaffirm","start":5059.13,"end":5059.77},{"text":"our","start":5059.77,"end":5059.89},{"text":"commitment","start":5059.89,"end":5060.45},{"text":"to","start":5060.45,"end":5060.57},{"text":"building","start":5060.57,"end":5061.29},{"text":"societies","start":5061.61,"end":5062.49},{"text":"that","start":5062.81,"end":5062.97},{"text":"are","start":5062.97,"end":5063.05},{"text":"more","start":5063.05,"end":5063.29},{"text":"inclusive.","start":5063.29,"end":5064.09}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"CIV","affiliation_full":"Côte d’Ivoire","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":27,"start":5070.49,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34?t=1:24:31","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Cote d'Ivoire.","start":5070.49,"end":5073.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5070.49,"end":5070.65},{"text":"thank","start":5070.65,"end":5071.05},{"text":"the","start":5071.05,"end":5071.13},{"text":"distinguished","start":5071.13,"end":5071.77},{"text":"representative","start":5071.77,"end":5072.57},{"text":"of","start":5072.57,"end":5072.65},{"text":"Cote","start":5072.65,"end":5072.81},{"text":"d'Ivoire.","start":5072.81,"end":5073.37}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Morocco.","start":5073.89,"end":5088.14,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5073.89,"end":5074.13},{"text":"now","start":5074.13,"end":5074.45},{"text":"give","start":5074.45,"end":5074.69},{"text":"the","start":5074.69,"end":5074.85},{"text":"floor","start":5074.85,"end":5075.13},{"text":"to","start":5075.13,"end":5075.25},{"text":"the","start":5075.25,"end":5075.41},{"text":"distinguished","start":5075.41,"end":5076.13},{"text":"representative","start":5076.13,"end":5077.61},{"text":"of","start":5077.61,"end":5077.69},{"text":"Morocco.","start":5086.54,"end":5088.14}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":28,"start":5089.25,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34?t=1:24:50","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"President, Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen, 25 years following the International Conference of Durban, our meeting today should be an opportunity to revive a collective commitment against racism, racial discrimination and xenophobia, which, far from disappearing, are being reinvented in light of the challenges of our time.","start":5089.25,"end":5110.01,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":5089.25,"end":5089.69},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":5089.69,"end":5090.25},{"text":"Ladies","start":5090.25,"end":5090.81},{"text":"and","start":5090.89,"end":5091.17},{"text":"Gentlemen,","start":5091.17,"end":5091.77},{"text":"25","start":5092.25,"end":5092.65},{"text":"years","start":5092.69,"end":5092.97},{"text":"following","start":5092.97,"end":5093.37},{"text":"the","start":5093.37,"end":5093.45},{"text":"International","start":5093.45,"end":5094.41},{"text":"Conference","start":5094.41,"end":5094.77},{"text":"of","start":5094.77,"end":5094.89},{"text":"Durban,","start":5094.89,"end":5095.29},{"text":"our","start":5095.29,"end":5095.41},{"text":"meeting","start":5095.53,"end":5095.97},{"text":"today","start":5095.97,"end":5096.49},{"text":"should","start":5096.89,"end":5097.09},{"text":"be","start":5097.13,"end":5097.41},{"text":"an","start":5097.41,"end":5097.53},{"text":"opportunity","start":5097.53,"end":5098.33},{"text":"to","start":5098.33,"end":5098.57},{"text":"revive","start":5098.57,"end":5099.29},{"text":"a","start":5099.37,"end":5099.41},{"text":"collective","start":5099.41,"end":5099.85},{"text":"commitment","start":5099.85,"end":5100.33},{"text":"against","start":5100.33,"end":5100.81},{"text":"racism,","start":5100.81,"end":5101.69},{"text":"racial","start":5101.69,"end":5101.93},{"text":"discrimination","start":5101.93,"end":5102.49},{"text":"and","start":5102.49,"end":5102.73},{"text":"xenophobia,","start":5102.73,"end":5103.45},{"text":"which,","start":5103.85,"end":5104.17},{"text":"far","start":5104.97,"end":5105.33},{"text":"from","start":5105.33,"end":5105.53},{"text":"disappearing,","start":5105.53,"end":5106.57},{"text":"are","start":5106.73,"end":5107.05},{"text":"being","start":5107.05,"end":5107.37},{"text":"reinvented","start":5107.37,"end":5108.25},{"text":"in","start":5108.25,"end":5108.37},{"text":"light","start":5108.37,"end":5108.69},{"text":"of","start":5108.69,"end":5108.77},{"text":"the","start":5108.77,"end":5108.89},{"text":"challenges","start":5108.89,"end":5109.25},{"text":"of","start":5109.29,"end":5109.37},{"text":"our","start":5109.37,"end":5109.49},{"text":"time.","start":5109.49,"end":5110.01}]},{"text":"Morocco is committed to combating all forms of discrimination, has made this the cornerstone of our constitution.","start":5111.45,"end":5117.69,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-laws","label":"Anti-Discrimination Laws and Institutions","description":"Several interventions highlighted the need for stronger legal frameworks, public institutions, and enforcement mechanisms to combat racism in practice. This included equal access to justice, national human rights bodies, anti-hate measures, and institutional reforms."}],"words":[{"text":"Morocco","start":5111.45,"end":5111.77},{"text":"is","start":5111.77,"end":5111.93},{"text":"committed","start":5111.93,"end":5112.49},{"text":"to","start":5113.45,"end":5113.65},{"text":"combating","start":5113.69,"end":5114.05},{"text":"all","start":5114.05,"end":5114.17},{"text":"forms","start":5114.17,"end":5114.45},{"text":"of","start":5114.45,"end":5114.53},{"text":"discrimination,","start":5114.53,"end":5115.13},{"text":"has","start":5115.13,"end":5115.29},{"text":"made","start":5115.29,"end":5115.49},{"text":"this","start":5115.49,"end":5115.69},{"text":"the","start":5115.69,"end":5115.77},{"text":"cornerstone","start":5115.77,"end":5116.49},{"text":"of","start":5116.49,"end":5116.57},{"text":"our","start":5116.57,"end":5116.73},{"text":"constitution.","start":5116.73,"end":5117.69}]},{"text":"and we enshrine the unity of the nation based on the plurality of our Amazigh, Sahrawi, Hebraic, Mediterranean, other sources.","start":5119.89,"end":5131.77,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-laws","label":"Anti-Discrimination Laws and Institutions","description":"Several interventions highlighted the need for stronger legal frameworks, public institutions, and enforcement mechanisms to combat racism in practice. 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This included equal access to justice, national human rights bodies, anti-hate measures, and institutional reforms."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5132.41,"end":5132.65},{"text":"translates","start":5132.65,"end":5133.37},{"text":"into","start":5133.37,"end":5133.85},{"text":"our","start":5134.09,"end":5134.17},{"text":"legal","start":5134.97,"end":5135.61},{"text":"framework","start":5135.61,"end":5136.41},{"text":"that","start":5137.21,"end":5137.37},{"text":"it","start":5137.37,"end":5137.57},{"text":"is","start":5137.57,"end":5137.69},{"text":"impossible","start":5137.69,"end":5138.25},{"text":"to","start":5138.25,"end":5138.33},{"text":"create","start":5138.33,"end":5138.57},{"text":"any","start":5138.57,"end":5138.81},{"text":"kind","start":5138.81,"end":5139.05},{"text":"of","start":5139.05,"end":5139.13},{"text":"hierarchy","start":5139.13,"end":5139.85},{"text":"here.","start":5139.85,"end":5140.05}]},{"text":"Under the rule of Mohammed VI, we have been implementing a national strategy of immigration and asylum based on a humanitarian and solidarity approach.","start":5141.57,"end":5151.25,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-laws","label":"Anti-Discrimination Laws and Institutions","description":"Several interventions highlighted the need for stronger legal frameworks, public institutions, and enforcement mechanisms to combat racism in practice. This included equal access to justice, national human rights bodies, anti-hate measures, and institutional reforms."}],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":5141.57,"end":5141.93},{"text":"the","start":5142.05,"end":5142.25},{"text":"rule","start":5142.33,"end":5142.61},{"text":"of","start":5142.61,"end":5142.77},{"text":"Mohammed","start":5142.77,"end":5143.53},{"text":"VI,","start":5143.57,"end":5143.65},{"text":"we","start":5143.89,"end":5144.21},{"text":"have","start":5144.21,"end":5144.53},{"text":"been","start":5144.53,"end":5144.93},{"text":"implementing","start":5144.93,"end":5145.53},{"text":"a","start":5145.53,"end":5145.57},{"text":"national","start":5145.57,"end":5145.85},{"text":"strategy","start":5145.85,"end":5146.49},{"text":"of","start":5146.49,"end":5146.69},{"text":"immigration","start":5146.69,"end":5147.33},{"text":"and","start":5147.33,"end":5147.57},{"text":"asylum","start":5147.57,"end":5148.13},{"text":"based","start":5148.13,"end":5148.53},{"text":"on","start":5148.53,"end":5148.89},{"text":"a","start":5148.89,"end":5148.93},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5148.93,"end":5149.77},{"text":"and","start":5149.77,"end":5149.97},{"text":"solidarity","start":5149.97,"end":5150.69},{"text":"approach.","start":5150.69,"end":5151.25}]},{"text":"We're also committed to religious discourse.","start":5152.93,"end":5157.57,"topics":[{"key":"religious-intolerance","label":"Religious Intolerance and Islamophobia","description":"A recurring topic was discrimination linked to religion, including Islamophobia, anti-Semitism, anti-Muslim hatred, and hostility toward other faith communities. Speakers called for stronger protections, awareness efforts, and dialogue to address these forms of intolerance."}],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":5152.93,"end":5153.17},{"text":"also","start":5153.17,"end":5153.49},{"text":"committed","start":5153.49,"end":5154.37},{"text":"to","start":5155.01,"end":5155.21},{"text":"religious","start":5155.89,"end":5156.45},{"text":"discourse.","start":5156.93,"end":5157.57}]},{"text":"This is a rampart against hate and intolerance.","start":5157.57,"end":5161.45,"topics":[{"key":"religious-intolerance","label":"Religious Intolerance and Islamophobia","description":"A recurring topic was discrimination linked to religion, including Islamophobia, anti-Semitism, anti-Muslim hatred, and hostility toward other faith communities. Speakers called for stronger protections, awareness efforts, and dialogue to address these forms of intolerance."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5157.57,"end":5157.89},{"text":"is","start":5157.89,"end":5158.13},{"text":"a","start":5158.53,"end":5158.57},{"text":"rampart","start":5158.57,"end":5159.25},{"text":"against","start":5159.25,"end":5159.89},{"text":"hate","start":5159.97,"end":5160.45},{"text":"and","start":5160.45,"end":5160.69},{"text":"intolerance.","start":5160.69,"end":5161.45}]},{"text":"But we cannot be successful in this without the full participation of all stakeholders.","start":5164.69,"end":5170.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":5164.69,"end":5164.85},{"text":"we","start":5165.01,"end":5165.25},{"text":"cannot","start":5165.25,"end":5165.69},{"text":"be","start":5165.69,"end":5165.81},{"text":"successful","start":5165.81,"end":5166.49},{"text":"in","start":5166.49,"end":5166.69},{"text":"this","start":5166.69,"end":5166.93},{"text":"without","start":5166.93,"end":5167.41},{"text":"the","start":5167.41,"end":5167.53},{"text":"full","start":5167.81,"end":5168.05},{"text":"participation","start":5168.05,"end":5168.81},{"text":"of","start":5168.81,"end":5169.01},{"text":"all","start":5169.05,"end":5169.33},{"text":"stakeholders.","start":5169.33,"end":5170.37}]},{"text":"nor without international cooperation, notably South-South cooperation, we once again reiterate our commitment to work alongside the international community for the full and effective implementation of the commitments made 25 years ago for a more just and fair world free of discrimination.","start":5171.41,"end":5187.81,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":5232.81,"end":5233.37},{"text":"some","start":5233.69,"end":5234.01},{"text":"long-standing","start":5234.01,"end":5234.65},{"text":"problems","start":5234.77,"end":5235.21},{"text":"remain","start":5235.21,"end":5235.69},{"text":"unresolved,","start":5235.69,"end":5236.41},{"text":"such","start":5236.57,"end":5236.85},{"text":"as","start":5236.85,"end":5236.97},{"text":"colonialism,","start":5236.97,"end":5237.85},{"text":"neo-Nazism,","start":5237.85,"end":5238.65},{"text":"and","start":5238.65,"end":5238.89},{"text":"racial","start":5238.89,"end":5239.13},{"text":"discrimination","start":5239.13,"end":5239.85},{"text":"in","start":5239.85,"end":5240.13},{"text":"their","start":5240.13,"end":5240.25},{"text":"contemporary","start":5240.25,"end":5240.89},{"text":"forms,","start":5240.89,"end":5241.37},{"text":"all","start":5241.77,"end":5241.93},{"text":"of","start":5241.93,"end":5242.05},{"text":"which","start":5242.05,"end":5242.33},{"text":"pose","start":5242.33,"end":5242.65},{"text":"real","start":5242.65,"end":5242.97},{"text":"threats","start":5242.97,"end":5243.29},{"text":"to","start":5243.29,"end":5243.53},{"text":"the","start":5243.61,"end":5243.77},{"text":"fundamental","start":5243.77,"end":5244.25},{"text":"rights","start":5244.25,"end":5244.65},{"text":"and","start":5244.81,"end":5245.21},{"text":"world","start":5245.77,"end":5246.09},{"text":"peace","start":5246.09,"end":5246.41},{"text":"and","start":5246.41,"end":5246.53},{"text":"development.","start":5246.53,"end":5247.13}]},{"text":"Looking into the future, we must strictly uphold the spirit of DDPA, forge strong synergy, and join hands to build a world of equality for all.","start":5247.21,"end":5255.77,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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This included equal access to justice, national human rights bodies, anti-hate measures, and institutional reforms."}],"words":[{"text":"Bridging","start":5280.21,"end":5280.49},{"text":"the","start":5280.49,"end":5280.61},{"text":"gap","start":5280.61,"end":5280.81},{"text":"in","start":5280.81,"end":5280.97},{"text":"development","start":5280.97,"end":5281.53},{"text":"is","start":5281.53,"end":5281.77},{"text":"crucial","start":5281.77,"end":5282.25},{"text":"for","start":5282.25,"end":5282.41},{"text":"eliminating","start":5282.45,"end":5283.29},{"text":"the","start":5283.29,"end":5283.41},{"text":"breeding","start":5283.41,"end":5283.81},{"text":"ground","start":5283.81,"end":5284.17},{"text":"of","start":5284.17,"end":5284.25},{"text":"racism.","start":5284.25,"end":5284.89}]},{"text":"It is imperative to accelerate the implementation of the 2030 agenda, reduce inequality in development within and between countries, ensure fair access by ethnic minorities to development opportunities and benefits, and promote social justice and inclusive growth.","start":5285.21,"end":5300.93,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-laws","label":"Anti-Discrimination Laws and Institutions","description":"Several interventions highlighted the need for stronger legal frameworks, public institutions, and enforcement mechanisms to combat racism in practice. 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Historical memory was presented as essential to dignity, public awareness, and long-term anti-racist change."}],"words":[{"text":"An","start":5429.89,"end":5429.97},{"text":"equitable","start":5429.97,"end":5430.81},{"text":"future","start":5430.81,"end":5431.33},{"text":"cannot","start":5431.33,"end":5431.85},{"text":"be","start":5431.85,"end":5432.01},{"text":"built","start":5432.01,"end":5432.37},{"text":"on","start":5432.65,"end":5432.81},{"text":"buried","start":5432.81,"end":5433.25},{"text":"truths.","start":5433.25,"end":5433.73}]},{"text":"Sadly, the trafficking of enslaved Africans, slavery and colonialism inflicted profound human suffering, and the repercussions of structural inequality continue to affect people of African descent across generations.","start":5434.89,"end":5451.81,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for Slavery and Colonialism","description":"A major theme was the lasting impact of slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and related historical crimes on Africans and people of African descent. 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Historical memory was presented as essential to dignity, public awareness, and long-term anti-racist change."}],"words":[{"text":"Sadly,","start":5434.89,"end":5435.53},{"text":"the","start":5435.61,"end":5435.73},{"text":"trafficking","start":5435.73,"end":5436.41},{"text":"of","start":5436.49,"end":5436.81},{"text":"enslaved","start":5436.97,"end":5437.69},{"text":"Africans,","start":5437.85,"end":5438.65},{"text":"slavery","start":5438.97,"end":5439.77},{"text":"and","start":5439.77,"end":5440.09},{"text":"colonialism","start":5440.09,"end":5440.89},{"text":"inflicted","start":5441.29,"end":5441.89},{"text":"profound","start":5441.89,"end":5442.57},{"text":"human","start":5442.61,"end":5443.05},{"text":"suffering,","start":5443.05,"end":5443.77},{"text":"and","start":5444.01,"end":5444.21},{"text":"the","start":5444.21,"end":5444.33},{"text":"repercussions","start":5444.33,"end":5446.29},{"text":"of","start":5446.29,"end":5446.41},{"text":"structural","start":5446.41,"end":5447.13},{"text":"inequality","start":5447.45,"end":5448.17},{"text":"continue","start":5448.17,"end":5448.69},{"text":"to","start":5448.69,"end":5448.85},{"text":"affect","start":5448.85,"end":5449.21},{"text":"people","start":5449.21,"end":5449.57},{"text":"of","start":5449.57,"end":5449.77},{"text":"African","start":5449.77,"end":5450.17},{"text":"descent","start":5450.17,"end":5450.65},{"text":"across","start":5450.65,"end":5451.13},{"text":"generations.","start":5451.13,"end":5451.81}]},{"text":"Mr. President, the 25th anniversary of the Durban Declaration coincides with the early years of the second international decade for the people of African descent under the theme recognition, justice, and development.","start":5452.81,"end":5467.97,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5452.81,"end":5453.01},{"text":"President,","start":5453.01,"end":5453.65},{"text":"the","start":5453.89,"end":5454.01},{"text":"25th","start":5454.01,"end":5454.61},{"text":"anniversary","start":5454.61,"end":5455.29},{"text":"of","start":5455.29,"end":5455.49},{"text":"the","start":5455.49,"end":5455.65},{"text":"Durban","start":5455.65,"end":5456.05},{"text":"Declaration","start":5456.05,"end":5456.77},{"text":"coincides","start":5457.09,"end":5457.77},{"text":"with","start":5457.81,"end":5458.01},{"text":"the","start":5458.01,"end":5458.09},{"text":"early","start":5458.09,"end":5458.69},{"text":"years","start":5458.69,"end":5459.01},{"text":"of","start":5459.01,"end":5459.41},{"text":"the","start":5459.49,"end":5459.57},{"text":"second","start":5459.65,"end":5460.01},{"text":"international","start":5460.01,"end":5461.77},{"text":"decade","start":5461.77,"end":5462.21},{"text":"for","start":5462.21,"end":5462.37},{"text":"the","start":5462.37,"end":5462.49},{"text":"people","start":5462.49,"end":5462.85},{"text":"of","start":5462.85,"end":5463.01},{"text":"African","start":5463.01,"end":5463.37},{"text":"descent","start":5463.37,"end":5463.93},{"text":"under","start":5464.53,"end":5464.81},{"text":"the","start":5464.81,"end":5464.93},{"text":"theme","start":5464.93,"end":5465.33},{"text":"recognition,","start":5465.81,"end":5466.61},{"text":"justice,","start":5466.61,"end":5467.09},{"text":"and","start":5467.09,"end":5467.21},{"text":"development.","start":5467.21,"end":5467.97}]},{"text":"In my capacity as facilitator of the consultation on the possible update of the program of activities for the implementation of the international decade for the people of African descent, I had the privilege of listening to the views of member states and relevant stakeholders on how to strengthen the implementation of the second international decade.","start":5468.37,"end":5490.45,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":5510.45,"end":5510.69},{"text":"25th","start":5510.69,"end":5511.29},{"text":"anniversary","start":5511.29,"end":5511.85},{"text":"should","start":5511.85,"end":5512.21},{"text":"serve","start":5512.21,"end":5512.61},{"text":"as","start":5512.61,"end":5512.81},{"text":"a","start":5512.81,"end":5512.85},{"text":"bridge","start":5512.85,"end":5513.41},{"text":"between","start":5513.89,"end":5514.53},{"text":"historical","start":5514.61,"end":5515.29},{"text":"recognition","start":5515.29,"end":5516.05},{"text":"and","start":5516.29,"end":5516.53},{"text":"contemporary","start":5516.53,"end":5517.33},{"text":"action,","start":5517.33,"end":5517.89},{"text":"between","start":5518.13,"end":5518.45},{"text":"the","start":5518.45,"end":5518.57},{"text":"commitments","start":5518.57,"end":5519.33},{"text":"made","start":5519.33,"end":5519.73},{"text":"in","start":5519.73,"end":5519.89},{"text":"2001","start":5519.89,"end":5520.85},{"text":"and","start":5521.17,"end":5521.33},{"text":"the","start":5521.33,"end":5521.41},{"text":"challenges","start":5521.41,"end":5522.13},{"text":"confronting","start":5522.13,"end":5522.77},{"text":"our","start":5522.77,"end":5523.01},{"text":"society","start":5523.01,"end":5523.57},{"text":"today.","start":5523.61,"end":5523.97}]},{"text":"Mr. President, as we look toward the next 25 years, our collective responsibility is clear, to transform recognition into justice, justice into development, and our commitments into tangible change in the lives of present and future generations.","start":5524.53,"end":5542.05,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for Slavery and Colonialism","description":"A major theme was the lasting impact of slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and related historical crimes on Africans and people of African descent. Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5524.53,"end":5524.73},{"text":"President,","start":5524.73,"end":5525.25},{"text":"as","start":5525.57,"end":5525.81},{"text":"we","start":5525.81,"end":5525.97},{"text":"look","start":5525.97,"end":5526.29},{"text":"toward","start":5526.29,"end":5526.93},{"text":"the","start":5527.17,"end":5527.25},{"text":"next","start":5527.25,"end":5527.73},{"text":"25","start":5528.05,"end":5528.65},{"text":"years,","start":5528.65,"end":5529.13},{"text":"our","start":5529.13,"end":5529.33},{"text":"collective","start":5529.33,"end":5529.97},{"text":"responsibility","start":5529.97,"end":5530.81},{"text":"is","start":5530.81,"end":5530.93},{"text":"clear,","start":5530.93,"end":5531.33},{"text":"to","start":5531.65,"end":5531.81},{"text":"transform","start":5531.81,"end":5532.53},{"text":"recognition","start":5532.61,"end":5533.41},{"text":"into","start":5533.41,"end":5533.73},{"text":"justice,","start":5533.73,"end":5534.37},{"text":"justice","start":5534.77,"end":5535.25},{"text":"into","start":5535.25,"end":5535.57},{"text":"development,","start":5535.57,"end":5536.37},{"text":"and","start":5536.61,"end":5536.85},{"text":"our","start":5536.85,"end":5537.01},{"text":"commitments","start":5537.01,"end":5537.73},{"text":"into","start":5537.73,"end":5538.05},{"text":"tangible","start":5538.05,"end":5538.69},{"text":"change","start":5538.69,"end":5539.17},{"text":"in","start":5539.41,"end":5539.57},{"text":"the","start":5539.57,"end":5539.69},{"text":"lives","start":5539.69,"end":5540.13},{"text":"of","start":5540.13,"end":5540.37},{"text":"present","start":5540.37,"end":5540.89},{"text":"and","start":5540.89,"end":5541.05},{"text":"future","start":5541.05,"end":5541.37},{"text":"generations.","start":5541.37,"end":5542.05}]},{"text":"The second International Decade must not repeat the patterns of commemoration without implementation.","start":5542.45,"end":5548.21,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."},{"key":"digital-racism","label":"Digital Technologies and Algorithmic Bias","description":"Many statements focused on how AI, social media, and other digital systems can reproduce racial bias and spread hate speech at scale. Speakers urged stronger safeguards, accountable design, and greater agency for affected communities in shaping technology."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5548.45,"end":5548.69},{"text":"must","start":5548.69,"end":5549.05},{"text":"deliver","start":5549.05,"end":5549.49},{"text":"measurable","start":5549.49,"end":5550.05},{"text":"progress","start":5550.05,"end":5550.61},{"text":"on","start":5550.93,"end":5551.09},{"text":"reparatory","start":5551.17,"end":5551.97},{"text":"justice,","start":5551.97,"end":5552.49},{"text":"on","start":5552.49,"end":5552.61},{"text":"data-driven","start":5552.61,"end":5553.37},{"text":"accountability,","start":5553.37,"end":5554.29},{"text":"on","start":5554.61,"end":5554.85},{"text":"equitable","start":5554.85,"end":5555.49},{"text":"representation","start":5555.49,"end":5556.37},{"text":"in","start":5556.37,"end":5556.53},{"text":"the","start":5556.53,"end":5556.65},{"text":"digital","start":5556.65,"end":5557.25},{"text":"economy.","start":5557.25,"end":5557.97}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"MOZ","affiliation_full":"Mozambique","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":33,"start":5564.69,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34?t=1:32:45","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Mozambique.","start":5564.69,"end":5567.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5564.69,"end":5564.93},{"text":"thank","start":5564.93,"end":5565.25},{"text":"the","start":5565.25,"end":5565.33},{"text":"distinguished","start":5565.33,"end":5566.13},{"text":"representative","start":5566.13,"end":5566.93},{"text":"of","start":5566.93,"end":5567.01},{"text":"Mozambique.","start":5567.01,"end":5567.89}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Malaysia.","start":5567.89,"end":5571.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5567.89,"end":5568.29},{"text":"now","start":5568.29,"end":5568.69},{"text":"give","start":5568.69,"end":5568.89},{"text":"the","start":5568.89,"end":5569.01},{"text":"floor","start":5569.01,"end":5569.33},{"text":"to","start":5569.33,"end":5569.41},{"text":"the","start":5569.41,"end":5569.53},{"text":"distinguished","start":5569.53,"end":5570.21},{"text":"representative","start":5570.21,"end":5571.01},{"text":"of","start":5571.01,"end":5571.09},{"text":"Malaysia.","start":5571.09,"end":5571.81}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":34,"start":5579.69,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34?t=1:33:00","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr President, Malaysia aligns itself with the statement delivered by Uruguay on behalf of the G77 and China.","start":5579.69,"end":5586.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr","start":5579.69,"end":5580.05},{"text":"President,","start":5580.05,"end":5580.65},{"text":"Malaysia","start":5580.65,"end":5581.09},{"text":"aligns","start":5581.09,"end":5581.57},{"text":"itself","start":5581.57,"end":5582.01},{"text":"with","start":5582.01,"end":5582.13},{"text":"the","start":5582.13,"end":5582.21},{"text":"statement","start":5582.21,"end":5582.69},{"text":"delivered","start":5582.69,"end":5583.13},{"text":"by","start":5583.13,"end":5583.37},{"text":"Uruguay","start":5583.37,"end":5583.93},{"text":"on","start":5583.93,"end":5584.09},{"text":"behalf","start":5584.09,"end":5584.57},{"text":"of","start":5584.57,"end":5584.65},{"text":"the","start":5584.65,"end":5584.77},{"text":"G77","start":5584.77,"end":5585.77},{"text":"and","start":5585.77,"end":5585.93},{"text":"China.","start":5585.93,"end":5586.49}]},{"text":"Malaysia also wishes to express its appreciation to the Permanent Representatives of Brunei Darussalam and Zimbabwe for their able stewardship and tireless efforts in co-facilitating the negotiations on the Political Declaration. 25 years ago, the global community forged a historic blueprint to combat racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance.","start":5586.81,"end":5609.69,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."}],"words":[{"text":"Malaysia","start":5586.81,"end":5587.25},{"text":"also","start":5587.25,"end":5587.53},{"text":"wishes","start":5587.53,"end":5587.89},{"text":"to","start":5587.89,"end":5588.05},{"text":"express","start":5588.05,"end":5588.57},{"text":"its","start":5588.57,"end":5588.73},{"text":"appreciation","start":5588.73,"end":5589.53},{"text":"to","start":5589.53,"end":5589.61},{"text":"the","start":5589.61,"end":5589.69},{"text":"Permanent","start":5589.69,"end":5590.13},{"text":"Representatives","start":5590.13,"end":5590.97},{"text":"of","start":5590.97,"end":5591.13},{"text":"Brunei","start":5591.13,"end":5591.53},{"text":"Darussalam","start":5591.53,"end":5592.25},{"text":"and","start":5592.49,"end":5592.73},{"text":"Zimbabwe","start":5592.73,"end":5593.29},{"text":"for","start":5593.29,"end":5593.45},{"text":"their","start":5593.45,"end":5593.65},{"text":"able","start":5593.65,"end":5594.01},{"text":"stewardship","start":5594.01,"end":5594.65},{"text":"and","start":5594.65,"end":5594.85},{"text":"tireless","start":5594.85,"end":5595.29},{"text":"efforts","start":5595.29,"end":5595.69},{"text":"in","start":5595.69,"end":5595.81},{"text":"co-facilitating","start":5595.81,"end":5596.97},{"text":"the","start":5597.13,"end":5597.25},{"text":"negotiations","start":5597.25,"end":5598.09},{"text":"on","start":5598.09,"end":5598.33},{"text":"the","start":5598.33,"end":5598.45},{"text":"Political","start":5598.45,"end":5598.97},{"text":"Declaration.","start":5598.97,"end":5599.85},{"text":"25","start":5600.37,"end":5600.89},{"text":"years","start":5600.89,"end":5601.13},{"text":"ago,","start":5601.13,"end":5601.45},{"text":"the","start":5601.45,"end":5601.57},{"text":"global","start":5601.57,"end":5601.93},{"text":"community","start":5601.93,"end":5602.49},{"text":"forged","start":5602.49,"end":5602.97},{"text":"a","start":5602.97,"end":5603.05},{"text":"historic","start":5603.05,"end":5603.69},{"text":"blueprint","start":5603.69,"end":5604.29},{"text":"to","start":5604.49,"end":5604.61},{"text":"combat","start":5604.61,"end":5605.05},{"text":"racism,","start":5605.05,"end":5605.77},{"text":"racial","start":5605.77,"end":5606.09},{"text":"discrimination,","start":5606.09,"end":5607.05},{"text":"xenophobia,","start":5607.05,"end":5607.85},{"text":"and","start":5608.01,"end":5608.29},{"text":"related","start":5608.29,"end":5608.81},{"text":"intolerance.","start":5608.81,"end":5609.69}]},{"text":"As we commemorate this milestone, we must confront a sobering reality: old structures of prejudice persist, while intolerance has evolved into modern manifestations, including digital hate speech, religious profiling, and Islamophobia.","start":5609.93,"end":5624.73,"topics":[{"key":"digital-racism","label":"Digital Technologies and Algorithmic Bias","description":"Many statements focused on how AI, social media, and other digital systems can reproduce racial bias and spread hate speech at scale. Speakers urged stronger safeguards, accountable design, and greater agency for affected communities in shaping technology."},{"key":"religious-intolerance","label":"Religious Intolerance and Islamophobia","description":"A recurring topic was discrimination linked to religion, including Islamophobia, anti-Semitism, anti-Muslim hatred, and hostility toward other faith communities. Speakers called for stronger protections, awareness efforts, and dialogue to address these forms of intolerance."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5609.93,"end":5610.17},{"text":"we","start":5610.21,"end":5610.33},{"text":"commemorate","start":5610.33,"end":5610.97},{"text":"this","start":5610.97,"end":5611.21},{"text":"milestone,","start":5611.21,"end":5611.77},{"text":"we","start":5611.77,"end":5611.93},{"text":"must","start":5611.93,"end":5612.29},{"text":"confront","start":5612.29,"end":5612.81},{"text":"a","start":5612.81,"end":5612.89},{"text":"sobering","start":5612.89,"end":5613.37},{"text":"reality:","start":5613.37,"end":5614.09},{"text":"old","start":5614.41,"end":5614.61},{"text":"structures","start":5614.61,"end":5615.21},{"text":"of","start":5615.21,"end":5615.29},{"text":"prejudice","start":5615.29,"end":5615.85},{"text":"persist,","start":5615.85,"end":5616.41},{"text":"while","start":5616.57,"end":5616.81},{"text":"intolerance","start":5616.89,"end":5617.61},{"text":"has","start":5617.61,"end":5617.85},{"text":"evolved","start":5617.85,"end":5618.37},{"text":"into","start":5618.37,"end":5618.73},{"text":"modern","start":5618.97,"end":5619.41},{"text":"manifestations,","start":5619.41,"end":5620.41},{"text":"including","start":5620.41,"end":5620.97},{"text":"digital","start":5620.97,"end":5621.45},{"text":"hate","start":5621.45,"end":5621.69},{"text":"speech,","start":5621.69,"end":5622.09},{"text":"religious","start":5622.33,"end":5622.89},{"text":"profiling,","start":5622.89,"end":5623.53},{"text":"and","start":5623.53,"end":5623.85},{"text":"Islamophobia.","start":5623.85,"end":5624.73}]},{"text":"Mr President, Malaysia is deeply disturbed with what is happening in the occupied Palestinian territory.","start":5625.37,"end":5630.41,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-occupation","label":"Palestine and Racialized Occupation","description":"Several delegations argued that the situation of Palestinians under Israeli occupation reflects contemporary racism, segregation, and dispossession. They linked accountability for Palestine to the broader credibility of international anti-racism efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr","start":5625.37,"end":5625.57},{"text":"President,","start":5625.57,"end":5626.17},{"text":"Malaysia","start":5626.17,"end":5626.57},{"text":"is","start":5626.57,"end":5626.81},{"text":"deeply","start":5626.81,"end":5627.13},{"text":"disturbed","start":5627.13,"end":5627.61},{"text":"with","start":5627.61,"end":5627.73},{"text":"what","start":5627.73,"end":5627.97},{"text":"is","start":5627.97,"end":5628.09},{"text":"happening","start":5628.09,"end":5628.53},{"text":"in","start":5628.53,"end":5628.61},{"text":"the","start":5628.61,"end":5628.73},{"text":"occupied","start":5628.73,"end":5629.21},{"text":"Palestinian","start":5629.21,"end":5629.77},{"text":"territory.","start":5629.77,"end":5630.41}]},{"text":"We cannot speak of human dignity and equality while turning a blind eye to the egregious violations of these very principles.","start":5630.65,"end":5638.45,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-occupation","label":"Palestine and Racialized Occupation","description":"Several delegations argued that the situation of Palestinians under Israeli occupation reflects contemporary racism, segregation, and dispossession. They linked accountability for Palestine to the broader credibility of international anti-racism efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5630.65,"end":5630.77},{"text":"cannot","start":5630.77,"end":5631.09},{"text":"speak","start":5631.09,"end":5631.45},{"text":"of","start":5631.45,"end":5631.61},{"text":"human","start":5631.61,"end":5631.93},{"text":"dignity","start":5631.93,"end":5632.45},{"text":"and","start":5632.45,"end":5632.65},{"text":"equality","start":5632.69,"end":5633.25},{"text":"while","start":5633.25,"end":5633.45},{"text":"turning","start":5633.45,"end":5633.85},{"text":"a","start":5633.93,"end":5633.97},{"text":"blind","start":5633.97,"end":5634.33},{"text":"eye","start":5634.33,"end":5634.57},{"text":"to","start":5634.81,"end":5634.93},{"text":"the","start":5634.97,"end":5635.13},{"text":"egregious","start":5635.13,"end":5635.85},{"text":"violations","start":5636.37,"end":5637.01},{"text":"of","start":5637.01,"end":5637.17},{"text":"these","start":5637.17,"end":5637.41},{"text":"very","start":5637.41,"end":5637.73},{"text":"principles.","start":5637.73,"end":5638.45}]},{"text":"Malaysia vehemently condemns Israel's continued aggression and genocide against the Palestinian people in Gaza.","start":5638.69,"end":5645.17,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-occupation","label":"Palestine and Racialized Occupation","description":"Several delegations argued that the situation of Palestinians under Israeli occupation reflects contemporary racism, segregation, and dispossession. They linked accountability for Palestine to the broader credibility of international anti-racism efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Malaysia","start":5638.69,"end":5639.17},{"text":"vehemently","start":5639.17,"end":5639.89},{"text":"condemns","start":5639.89,"end":5640.45},{"text":"Israel's","start":5640.45,"end":5640.93},{"text":"continued","start":5640.93,"end":5641.49},{"text":"aggression","start":5641.49,"end":5642.13},{"text":"and","start":5642.29,"end":5642.53},{"text":"genocide","start":5642.53,"end":5643.09},{"text":"against","start":5643.09,"end":5643.49},{"text":"the","start":5643.49,"end":5643.57},{"text":"Palestinian","start":5643.57,"end":5644.13},{"text":"people","start":5644.13,"end":5644.53},{"text":"in","start":5644.53,"end":5644.69},{"text":"Gaza.","start":5644.69,"end":5645.17}]},{"text":"The deliberate targeting of civilians, health systems, and critical humanitarian infrastructure are horrific and abhorrent.","start":5645.57,"end":5652.29,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-occupation","label":"Palestine and Racialized Occupation","description":"Several delegations argued that the situation of Palestinians under Israeli occupation reflects contemporary racism, segregation, and dispossession. They linked accountability for Palestine to the broader credibility of international anti-racism efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5645.57,"end":5645.73},{"text":"deliberate","start":5645.73,"end":5646.29},{"text":"targeting","start":5646.29,"end":5646.77},{"text":"of","start":5646.77,"end":5646.85},{"text":"civilians,","start":5646.85,"end":5647.49},{"text":"health","start":5647.49,"end":5647.73},{"text":"systems,","start":5647.73,"end":5648.29},{"text":"and","start":5648.29,"end":5648.41},{"text":"critical","start":5648.41,"end":5648.85},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5648.85,"end":5649.65},{"text":"infrastructure","start":5649.65,"end":5650.45},{"text":"are","start":5650.69,"end":5650.81},{"text":"horrific","start":5650.81,"end":5651.41},{"text":"and","start":5651.41,"end":5651.65},{"text":"abhorrent.","start":5651.65,"end":5652.29}]},{"text":"Israel must be held accountable for grave violations of international law and crimes against humanity.","start":5652.61,"end":5658.29,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-occupation","label":"Palestine and Racialized Occupation","description":"Several delegations argued that the situation of Palestinians under Israeli occupation reflects contemporary racism, segregation, and dispossession. They linked accountability for Palestine to the broader credibility of international anti-racism efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Israel","start":5652.61,"end":5653.01},{"text":"must","start":5653.01,"end":5653.33},{"text":"be","start":5653.33,"end":5653.49},{"text":"held","start":5653.49,"end":5653.65},{"text":"accountable","start":5653.65,"end":5654.29},{"text":"for","start":5654.29,"end":5654.45},{"text":"grave","start":5654.45,"end":5654.81},{"text":"violations","start":5654.81,"end":5655.41},{"text":"of","start":5655.41,"end":5655.57},{"text":"international","start":5655.57,"end":5656.45},{"text":"law","start":5656.45,"end":5656.53},{"text":"and","start":5656.69,"end":5656.93},{"text":"crimes","start":5656.93,"end":5657.33},{"text":"against","start":5657.37,"end":5657.61},{"text":"humanity.","start":5657.61,"end":5658.29}]},{"text":"We must demand an end to impunity, illegal Israeli settlements, and the illegal occupation of Palestine.","start":5658.53,"end":5664.85,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-occupation","label":"Palestine and Racialized Occupation","description":"Several delegations argued that the situation of Palestinians under Israeli occupation reflects contemporary racism, segregation, and dispossession. They linked accountability for Palestine to the broader credibility of international anti-racism efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5658.53,"end":5658.69},{"text":"must","start":5658.69,"end":5658.93},{"text":"demand","start":5658.93,"end":5659.33},{"text":"an","start":5659.33,"end":5659.49},{"text":"end","start":5659.49,"end":5659.89},{"text":"to","start":5659.89,"end":5660.01},{"text":"impunity,","start":5660.01,"end":5660.77},{"text":"illegal","start":5660.93,"end":5661.33},{"text":"Israeli","start":5661.33,"end":5661.89},{"text":"settlements,","start":5661.89,"end":5662.61},{"text":"and","start":5662.61,"end":5662.81},{"text":"the","start":5662.81,"end":5662.89},{"text":"illegal","start":5662.89,"end":5663.33},{"text":"occupation","start":5663.33,"end":5664.05},{"text":"of","start":5664.05,"end":5664.13},{"text":"Palestine.","start":5664.13,"end":5664.85}]},{"text":"Mr. President, As a multicultural nation, Malaysia attaches fundamental importance to social cohesion.","start":5665.41,"end":5671.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5665.41,"end":5665.61},{"text":"President,","start":5665.61,"end":5666.25},{"text":"As","start":5666.25,"end":5666.37},{"text":"a","start":5666.37,"end":5666.45},{"text":"multicultural","start":5666.45,"end":5667.25},{"text":"nation,","start":5667.25,"end":5667.61},{"text":"Malaysia","start":5667.61,"end":5668.17},{"text":"attaches","start":5668.17,"end":5668.69},{"text":"fundamental","start":5668.69,"end":5669.33},{"text":"importance","start":5669.33,"end":5669.97},{"text":"to","start":5669.97,"end":5670.09},{"text":"social","start":5670.09,"end":5670.61},{"text":"cohesion.","start":5670.61,"end":5671.25}]},{"text":"Guided by Malaysia Madani and our national principles, our domestic policies nurture unity in diversity.","start":5671.57,"end":5679.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Guided","start":5671.57,"end":5671.97},{"text":"by","start":5671.97,"end":5672.13},{"text":"Malaysia","start":5672.13,"end":5672.61},{"text":"Madani","start":5672.61,"end":5673.13},{"text":"and","start":5673.13,"end":5673.33},{"text":"our","start":5673.33,"end":5673.49},{"text":"national","start":5673.49,"end":5673.97},{"text":"principles,","start":5673.97,"end":5674.77},{"text":"our","start":5675.05,"end":5675.13},{"text":"domestic","start":5676.17,"end":5676.61},{"text":"policies","start":5676.61,"end":5677.13},{"text":"nurture","start":5677.13,"end":5677.65},{"text":"unity","start":5677.65,"end":5678.17},{"text":"in","start":5678.17,"end":5678.33},{"text":"diversity.","start":5678.33,"end":5679.13}]},{"text":"We recognize that social harmony requires inclusive, equitable, and sustainable economic development, supported by good governance and legal protection for all.","start":5679.37,"end":5689.29,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-laws","label":"Anti-Discrimination Laws and Institutions","description":"Several interventions highlighted the need for stronger legal frameworks, public institutions, and enforcement mechanisms to combat racism in practice. This included equal access to justice, national human rights bodies, anti-hate measures, and institutional reforms."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5679.37,"end":5679.61},{"text":"recognize","start":5679.61,"end":5680.09},{"text":"that","start":5680.09,"end":5680.25},{"text":"social","start":5680.25,"end":5680.65},{"text":"harmony","start":5680.65,"end":5681.13},{"text":"requires","start":5681.13,"end":5681.77},{"text":"inclusive,","start":5681.77,"end":5682.41},{"text":"equitable,","start":5682.45,"end":5683.13},{"text":"and","start":5683.29,"end":5683.61},{"text":"sustainable","start":5683.61,"end":5684.25},{"text":"economic","start":5684.33,"end":5684.77},{"text":"development,","start":5684.81,"end":5685.53},{"text":"supported","start":5685.69,"end":5686.33},{"text":"by","start":5686.33,"end":5686.49},{"text":"good","start":5686.49,"end":5686.77},{"text":"governance","start":5686.77,"end":5687.45},{"text":"and","start":5687.45,"end":5687.73},{"text":"legal","start":5687.73,"end":5688.05},{"text":"protection","start":5688.05,"end":5688.81},{"text":"for","start":5688.81,"end":5689.17},{"text":"all.","start":5689.17,"end":5689.29}]},{"text":"Yet, challenges remain.","start":5689.61,"end":5690.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet,","start":5689.61,"end":5689.85},{"text":"challenges","start":5689.85,"end":5690.41},{"text":"remain.","start":5690.41,"end":5690.89}]},{"text":"Beyond economic gaps and digital hate speech, we must address deep-seated structural and systemic barriers that perpetuate inequality.","start":5691.05,"end":5698.81,"topics":[{"key":"digital-racism","label":"Digital Technologies and Algorithmic Bias","description":"Many statements focused on how AI, social media, and other digital systems can reproduce racial bias and spread hate speech at scale. Speakers urged stronger safeguards, accountable design, and greater agency for affected communities in shaping technology."},{"key":"anti-racism-laws","label":"Anti-Discrimination Laws and Institutions","description":"Several interventions highlighted the need for stronger legal frameworks, public institutions, and enforcement mechanisms to combat racism in practice. This included equal access to justice, national human rights bodies, anti-hate measures, and institutional reforms."}],"words":[{"text":"Beyond","start":5691.05,"end":5691.53},{"text":"economic","start":5691.53,"end":5692.01},{"text":"gaps","start":5692.01,"end":5692.45},{"text":"and","start":5692.45,"end":5692.61},{"text":"digital","start":5692.61,"end":5693.05},{"text":"hate","start":5693.05,"end":5693.29},{"text":"speech,","start":5693.29,"end":5693.69},{"text":"we","start":5693.85,"end":5694.01},{"text":"must","start":5694.01,"end":5694.37},{"text":"address","start":5694.37,"end":5694.73},{"text":"deep-seated","start":5694.73,"end":5695.41},{"text":"structural","start":5695.41,"end":5696.01},{"text":"and","start":5696.01,"end":5696.17},{"text":"systemic","start":5696.17,"end":5696.69},{"text":"barriers","start":5696.69,"end":5697.21},{"text":"that","start":5697.21,"end":5697.37},{"text":"perpetuate","start":5697.37,"end":5697.97},{"text":"inequality.","start":5697.97,"end":5698.81}]},{"text":"For Malaysia, these challenges are calls to action.","start":5699.13,"end":5701.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5699.13,"end":5699.29},{"text":"Malaysia,","start":5699.29,"end":5699.77},{"text":"these","start":5699.77,"end":5700.05},{"text":"challenges","start":5700.05,"end":5700.65},{"text":"are","start":5700.65,"end":5700.73},{"text":"calls","start":5700.73,"end":5701.13},{"text":"to","start":5701.13,"end":5701.21},{"text":"action.","start":5701.21,"end":5701.77}]},{"text":"We seek to address the root causes of prejudice through structural economic equity and sound policies including the national unity policy and the 13 Malaysia plan we urge the international community to move beyond pronouncements and embed anti-racism principles into governance by fostering community-led integration ensuring fairness in digital spheres and dismantling systemic bias we can build a future where diversity is celebrated and equality is lived reality in conclusion Malaysia reaffirms its strong commitment to the full and effective implementation of the DDPA, we stand in firm solidarity with global efforts to address historical injustices and structural inequalities.","start":5701.93,"end":5745.37,"topics":[{"key":"digital-racism","label":"Digital Technologies and Algorithmic Bias","description":"Many statements focused on how AI, social media, and other digital systems can reproduce racial bias and spread hate speech at scale. 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us translate our commitments into tangible and inclusive policies.","start":5745.69,"end":5749.69,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-laws","label":"Anti-Discrimination Laws and Institutions","description":"Several interventions highlighted the need for stronger legal frameworks, public institutions, and enforcement mechanisms to combat racism in practice. 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Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."}],"words":[{"text":"Angola","start":6099.33,"end":6099.81},{"text":"therefore","start":6099.81,"end":6100.65},{"text":"reaffirms","start":6100.65,"end":6101.49},{"text":"these","start":6101.81,"end":6102.13},{"text":"principles","start":6102.13,"end":6102.85},{"text":"of","start":6102.85,"end":6103.01},{"text":"Durban","start":6103.01,"end":6103.65},{"text":"and","start":6103.89,"end":6104.17},{"text":"the","start":6104.17,"end":6104.25},{"text":"need","start":6104.25,"end":6105.33},{"text":"to","start":6105.33,"end":6105.65},{"text":"address","start":6105.65,"end":6106.21},{"text":"the","start":6106.21,"end":6106.33},{"text":"historical","start":6106.33,"end":6107.37},{"text":"legacies","start":6107.37,"end":6108.01},{"text":"of","start":6108.01,"end":6108.09},{"text":"slavery,","start":6108.09,"end":6108.77},{"text":"colonialism,","start":6109.01,"end":6109.85},{"text":"and","start":6109.85,"end":6110.05},{"text":"systemic","start":6110.05,"end":6110.69},{"text":"racism.","start":6110.69,"end":6111.41}]},{"text":"We support dialogue on the effective measures to redress historical injustice, promote reconciliation, and advance greater justice and equality.","start":6111.89,"end":6123.97,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for Slavery and Colonialism","description":"A major theme was the lasting impact of slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and related historical crimes on Africans and people of African descent. 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This included equal access to justice, national human rights bodies, anti-hate measures, and institutional reforms."}],"words":[{"text":"Angola","start":6138.09,"end":6138.89},{"text":"welcomes","start":6139.05,"end":6139.69},{"text":"the","start":6139.69,"end":6139.97},{"text":"work","start":6140.01,"end":6140.57},{"text":"of","start":6140.73,"end":6140.93},{"text":"United","start":6140.93,"end":6141.45},{"text":"Nations","start":6141.45,"end":6141.93},{"text":"mechanisms","start":6141.93,"end":6142.81},{"text":"combating","start":6143.21,"end":6143.85},{"text":"racism","start":6143.85,"end":6144.45},{"text":"and","start":6144.45,"end":6144.65},{"text":"racial","start":6144.65,"end":6146.17},{"text":"discrimination.","start":6146.45,"end":6147.45}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"AGO","affiliation_full":"Angola","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":39,"start":6151.37,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34?t=1:42:32","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished President.","start":6151.37,"end":6153.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6151.37,"end":6151.61},{"text":"thank","start":6151.61,"end":6152.01},{"text":"the","start":6152.01,"end":6152.13},{"text":"distinguished","start":6152.13,"end":6152.89},{"text":"President.","start":6152.97,"end":6153.37}]},{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Angola.","start":6154.57,"end":6157.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6154.57,"end":6154.58},{"text":"thank","start":6154.57,"end":6154.89},{"text":"the","start":6154.89,"end":6154.97},{"text":"distinguished","start":6154.97,"end":6155.53},{"text":"representative","start":6155.53,"end":6156.41},{"text":"of","start":6156.41,"end":6156.49},{"text":"Angola.","start":6156.53,"end":6157.13}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Cabo Verde.","start":6157.29,"end":6162.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6157.29,"end":6157.69},{"text":"now","start":6157.69,"end":6158.09},{"text":"give","start":6158.09,"end":6158.33},{"text":"the","start":6158.33,"end":6158.41},{"text":"floor","start":6158.41,"end":6158.73},{"text":"to","start":6158.73,"end":6158.81},{"text":"the","start":6158.81,"end":6158.97},{"text":"distinguished","start":6158.97,"end":6159.61},{"text":"representative","start":6159.61,"end":6160.53},{"text":"of","start":6160.61,"end":6160.81},{"text":"Cabo","start":6161.33,"end":6161.65},{"text":"Verde.","start":6161.65,"end":6162.25}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":40,"start":6169.77,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34?t=1:42:50","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"President, Cabo Verde aligns itself with the statement delivered on behalf of the African Group and the G77 and China, and welcomes the convening of this high-level meeting.","start":6169.77,"end":6182.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":6169.77,"end":6170.65},{"text":"Cabo","start":6171.45,"end":6171.73},{"text":"Verde","start":6171.77,"end":6172.17},{"text":"aligns","start":6172.17,"end":6172.65},{"text":"itself","start":6172.65,"end":6173.29},{"text":"with","start":6173.29,"end":6173.41},{"text":"the","start":6173.41,"end":6173.49},{"text":"statement","start":6173.49,"end":6174.05},{"text":"delivered","start":6174.05,"end":6174.65},{"text":"on","start":6174.65,"end":6174.81},{"text":"behalf","start":6174.81,"end":6175.17},{"text":"of","start":6175.17,"end":6175.45},{"text":"the","start":6175.45,"end":6175.57},{"text":"African","start":6175.57,"end":6176.01},{"text":"Group","start":6176.01,"end":6176.33},{"text":"and","start":6176.41,"end":6176.61},{"text":"the","start":6176.61,"end":6176.69},{"text":"G77","start":6176.73,"end":6177.85},{"text":"and","start":6177.85,"end":6178.05},{"text":"China,","start":6178.05,"end":6178.65},{"text":"and","start":6179.13,"end":6179.37},{"text":"welcomes","start":6179.37,"end":6179.89},{"text":"the","start":6179.89,"end":6180.01},{"text":"convening","start":6180.01,"end":6180.65},{"text":"of","start":6180.65,"end":6180.85},{"text":"this","start":6180.85,"end":6181.05},{"text":"high-level","start":6181.05,"end":6181.53},{"text":"meeting.","start":6181.53,"end":6182.09}]},{"text":"The DTPA remains the most comprehensive UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance.","start":6182.93,"end":6193.73,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6182.93,"end":6182.97},{"text":"DTPA","start":6182.97,"end":6183.81},{"text":"remains","start":6184.21,"end":6184.69},{"text":"the","start":6184.69,"end":6184.81},{"text":"most","start":6184.81,"end":6185.17},{"text":"comprehensive","start":6185.17,"end":6186.05},{"text":"UN","start":6186.05,"end":6186.45},{"text":"framework","start":6186.45,"end":6187.09},{"text":"for","start":6187.09,"end":6187.33},{"text":"combating","start":6187.33,"end":6187.97},{"text":"racism,","start":6187.97,"end":6188.69},{"text":"racial","start":6188.93,"end":6189.41},{"text":"discrimination,","start":6189.41,"end":6190.53},{"text":"xenophobia","start":6190.81,"end":6191.73},{"text":"and","start":6191.89,"end":6192.21},{"text":"related","start":6192.21,"end":6192.73},{"text":"intolerance.","start":6192.77,"end":6193.73}]},{"text":"This fight is increasingly challenged by the resurgence of hate speech, misinformation and disinformation online, amplified by artificial intelligence.","start":6194.21,"end":6205.25,"topics":[{"key":"digital-racism","label":"Digital Technologies and Algorithmic Bias","description":"Many statements focused on how AI, social media, and other digital systems can reproduce racial bias and spread hate speech at scale. Speakers urged stronger safeguards, accountable design, and greater agency for affected communities in shaping technology."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6194.21,"end":6194.53},{"text":"fight","start":6194.53,"end":6194.93},{"text":"is","start":6195.01,"end":6195.17},{"text":"increasingly","start":6195.17,"end":6195.89},{"text":"challenged","start":6195.89,"end":6196.57},{"text":"by","start":6196.61,"end":6196.85},{"text":"the","start":6196.85,"end":6196.97},{"text":"resurgence","start":6196.97,"end":6197.73},{"text":"of","start":6197.73,"end":6197.97},{"text":"hate","start":6197.97,"end":6198.29},{"text":"speech,","start":6198.29,"end":6198.77},{"text":"misinformation","start":6199.01,"end":6200.21},{"text":"and","start":6200.21,"end":6200.41},{"text":"disinformation","start":6200.41,"end":6201.41},{"text":"online,","start":6201.41,"end":6202.05},{"text":"amplified","start":6202.45,"end":6203.25},{"text":"by","start":6203.25,"end":6203.57},{"text":"artificial","start":6203.57,"end":6204.21},{"text":"intelligence.","start":6204.21,"end":6205.25}]},{"text":"an area that we are following closely, particularly regarding protecting the rights of children and young people in digital space.","start":6205.61,"end":6214.77,"topics":[{"key":"digital-racism","label":"Digital Technologies and Algorithmic Bias","description":"Many statements focused on how AI, social media, and other digital systems can reproduce racial bias and spread hate speech at scale. Speakers urged stronger safeguards, accountable design, and greater agency for affected communities in shaping technology."},{"key":"youth-leadership","label":"Youth Leadership and Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized the role of young people, especially from marginalized racial and ethnic groups, in driving anti-racist change in public life, institutions, and policy. They called for safe, meaningful, well-resourced, and sustained youth participation in decision-making."}],"words":[{"text":"an","start":6205.61,"end":6205.81},{"text":"area","start":6205.81,"end":6206.37},{"text":"that","start":6206.37,"end":6206.69},{"text":"we","start":6206.69,"end":6206.85},{"text":"are","start":6206.85,"end":6207.01},{"text":"following","start":6207.01,"end":6207.49},{"text":"closely,","start":6207.49,"end":6208.21},{"text":"particularly","start":6208.53,"end":6209.49},{"text":"regarding","start":6209.49,"end":6210.13},{"text":"protecting","start":6210.13,"end":6210.77},{"text":"the","start":6210.77,"end":6210.85},{"text":"rights","start":6210.85,"end":6211.33},{"text":"of","start":6211.33,"end":6211.57},{"text":"children","start":6211.57,"end":6212.21},{"text":"and","start":6212.37,"end":6212.61},{"text":"young","start":6212.61,"end":6212.85},{"text":"people","start":6212.85,"end":6213.41},{"text":"in","start":6213.41,"end":6213.57},{"text":"digital","start":6213.57,"end":6214.13},{"text":"space.","start":6214.13,"end":6214.77}]},{"text":"As an island nation, Cabo Verde knows the meaning of vulnerability.","start":6215.41,"end":6220.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":6215.41,"end":6215.65},{"text":"an","start":6215.65,"end":6215.81},{"text":"island","start":6215.81,"end":6216.25},{"text":"nation,","start":6216.25,"end":6216.85},{"text":"Cabo","start":6217.17,"end":6217.45},{"text":"Verde","start":6217.45,"end":6217.81},{"text":"knows","start":6217.81,"end":6218.29},{"text":"the","start":6218.29,"end":6218.45},{"text":"meaning","start":6218.45,"end":6218.93},{"text":"of","start":6218.93,"end":6219.13},{"text":"vulnerability.","start":6219.13,"end":6220.13}]},{"text":"We also know that no challenge is too big when nations work together.","start":6220.53,"end":6225.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6220.53,"end":6220.69},{"text":"also","start":6220.69,"end":6221.09},{"text":"know","start":6221.09,"end":6221.49},{"text":"that","start":6221.49,"end":6221.73},{"text":"no","start":6221.73,"end":6222.05},{"text":"challenge","start":6222.05,"end":6222.61},{"text":"is","start":6222.61,"end":6222.85},{"text":"too","start":6222.85,"end":6223.09},{"text":"big","start":6223.09,"end":6223.29},{"text":"when","start":6223.37,"end":6223.77},{"text":"nations","start":6223.77,"end":6224.21},{"text":"work","start":6224.21,"end":6224.49},{"text":"together.","start":6224.49,"end":6225.09}]},{"text":"The fight against racism demands precisely that: unity.","start":6225.73,"end":6230.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6225.73,"end":6225.89},{"text":"fight","start":6225.89,"end":6226.21},{"text":"against","start":6226.21,"end":6226.61},{"text":"racism","start":6226.61,"end":6227.25},{"text":"demands","start":6227.25,"end":6227.81},{"text":"precisely","start":6227.81,"end":6228.69},{"text":"that:","start":6228.77,"end":6229.25},{"text":"unity.","start":6229.49,"end":6230.21}]},{"text":"Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success.","start":6230.65,"end":6236.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Coming","start":6230.65,"end":6230.97},{"text":"together","start":6230.97,"end":6231.45},{"text":"is","start":6231.45,"end":6231.65},{"text":"a","start":6231.65,"end":6231.69},{"text":"beginning,","start":6231.69,"end":6232.33},{"text":"staying","start":6232.57,"end":6233.05},{"text":"together","start":6233.05,"end":6233.53},{"text":"is","start":6233.53,"end":6233.69},{"text":"progress,","start":6233.69,"end":6234.41},{"text":"and","start":6234.57,"end":6234.81},{"text":"working","start":6234.81,"end":6235.29},{"text":"together","start":6235.29,"end":6235.85},{"text":"is","start":6235.85,"end":6235.97},{"text":"success.","start":6235.97,"end":6236.81}]},{"text":"We reaffirm our commitment to the DDPA and underscore the importance of gender-responsive approach that reconciles the multiple and intersecting forms of discrimination affecting, in particular, women, migrants, and victims of human trafficking.","start":6237.37,"end":6256.01,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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They called for safe, meaningful, well-resourced, and sustained youth participation in decision-making."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6256.77,"end":6256.81},{"text":"struggle","start":6256.85,"end":6257.33},{"text":"cannot","start":6257.33,"end":6257.73},{"text":"be","start":6257.73,"end":6257.89},{"text":"separated","start":6257.89,"end":6258.61},{"text":"from","start":6258.61,"end":6258.85},{"text":"the","start":6258.85,"end":6258.93},{"text":"fight","start":6258.93,"end":6259.41},{"text":"against","start":6259.65,"end":6260.13},{"text":"poverty","start":6260.13,"end":6260.85},{"text":"and","start":6260.85,"end":6261.01},{"text":"inequality,","start":6261.01,"end":6261.89},{"text":"nor","start":6262.53,"end":6262.93},{"text":"from","start":6262.93,"end":6263.25},{"text":"the","start":6263.73,"end":6263.93},{"text":"achievement","start":6263.97,"end":6264.85},{"text":"of","start":6265.41,"end":6265.57},{"text":"sustainable","start":6265.57,"end":6266.25},{"text":"development,","start":6266.25,"end":6267.09},{"text":"and","start":6267.09,"end":6267.29},{"text":"we","start":6267.29,"end":6267.41},{"text":"welcome","start":6267.41,"end":6267.73},{"text":"the","start":6267.73,"end":6267.85},{"text":"leadership","start":6267.85,"end":6268.45},{"text":"of","start":6268.45,"end":6268.61},{"text":"young","start":6268.61,"end":6268.85},{"text":"people","start":6268.85,"end":6269.21},{"text":"in","start":6269.21,"end":6269.33},{"text":"this","start":6269.33,"end":6269.57},{"text":"fight.","start":6269.57,"end":6270.05}]},{"text":"At national level, government, through its Cap Vert for All program, places education, dignity, and equal opportunity at the heart of this action.","start":6270.61,"end":6279.89,"topics":[{"key":"history-education","label":"Historical Memory, Education and Storytelling","description":"Speakers discussed the importance of teaching truthful histories, resisting erasure, and using education, media, art, and storytelling to challenge racist narratives. 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This included equal access to justice, national human rights bodies, anti-hate measures, and institutional reforms."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6270.61,"end":6270.77},{"text":"national","start":6270.77,"end":6271.37},{"text":"level,","start":6271.37,"end":6271.89},{"text":"government,","start":6271.89,"end":6272.61},{"text":"through","start":6272.61,"end":6272.85},{"text":"its","start":6272.85,"end":6273.09},{"text":"Cap","start":6273.09,"end":6273.37},{"text":"Vert","start":6273.37,"end":6273.69},{"text":"for","start":6273.69,"end":6273.97},{"text":"All","start":6273.97,"end":6274.13},{"text":"program,","start":6274.13,"end":6274.77},{"text":"places","start":6275.09,"end":6275.65},{"text":"education,","start":6275.65,"end":6276.33},{"text":"dignity,","start":6276.33,"end":6276.93},{"text":"and","start":6276.93,"end":6277.17},{"text":"equal","start":6277.17,"end":6277.49},{"text":"opportunity","start":6277.49,"end":6278.37},{"text":"at","start":6278.37,"end":6278.45},{"text":"the","start":6278.45,"end":6278.57},{"text":"heart","start":6278.57,"end":6278.89},{"text":"of","start":6278.89,"end":6279.05},{"text":"this","start":6279.05,"end":6279.33},{"text":"action.","start":6279.33,"end":6279.89}]},{"text":"We welcome the political declaration and look forward to its formal adoption by the GA.","start":6281.45,"end":6286.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6281.45,"end":6281.53},{"text":"welcome","start":6281.53,"end":6281.85},{"text":"the","start":6281.85,"end":6281.97},{"text":"political","start":6281.97,"end":6282.49},{"text":"declaration","start":6282.49,"end":6283.37},{"text":"and","start":6283.37,"end":6283.57},{"text":"look","start":6283.57,"end":6283.77},{"text":"forward","start":6283.77,"end":6284.29},{"text":"to","start":6284.29,"end":6284.41},{"text":"its","start":6284.41,"end":6284.57},{"text":"formal","start":6284.57,"end":6285.13},{"text":"adoption","start":6285.13,"end":6285.77},{"text":"by","start":6285.77,"end":6286.01},{"text":"the","start":6286.01,"end":6286.13},{"text":"GA.","start":6286.13,"end":6286.73}]},{"text":"It recognizes the enduring impact of slavery and colonialism, calls for reparatory justice, and commits to safe and trustworthy artificial intelligence that does not reinforce racial bias and discrimination.","start":6287.17,"end":6302.33,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for Slavery and Colonialism","description":"A major theme was the lasting impact of slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and related historical crimes on Africans and people of African descent. 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Speakers urged stronger safeguards, accountable design, and greater agency for affected communities in shaping technology."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6287.17,"end":6287.25},{"text":"recognizes","start":6287.29,"end":6288.09},{"text":"the","start":6288.09,"end":6288.21},{"text":"enduring","start":6288.21,"end":6288.73},{"text":"impact","start":6288.73,"end":6289.29},{"text":"of","start":6289.29,"end":6289.45},{"text":"slavery","start":6289.45,"end":6290.17},{"text":"and","start":6290.17,"end":6290.33},{"text":"colonialism,","start":6290.33,"end":6291.29},{"text":"calls","start":6291.69,"end":6292.01},{"text":"for","start":6292.01,"end":6292.29},{"text":"reparatory","start":6292.29,"end":6292.97},{"text":"justice,","start":6292.97,"end":6293.69},{"text":"and","start":6293.69,"end":6293.93},{"text":"commits","start":6293.93,"end":6294.37},{"text":"to","start":6294.37,"end":6294.45},{"text":"safe","start":6294.49,"end":6294.97},{"text":"and","start":6294.97,"end":6295.17},{"text":"trustworthy","start":6295.17,"end":6295.97},{"text":"artificial","start":6295.97,"end":6296.73},{"text":"intelligence","start":6296.97,"end":6297.93},{"text":"that","start":6298.17,"end":6298.37},{"text":"does","start":6298.37,"end":6298.65},{"text":"not","start":6298.65,"end":6299.05},{"text":"reinforce","start":6299.05,"end":6299.93},{"text":"racial","start":6300.01,"end":6300.57},{"text":"bias","start":6300.57,"end":6301.13},{"text":"and","start":6301.13,"end":6301.33},{"text":"discrimination.","start":6301.33,"end":6302.33}]},{"text":"In this spirit, we recall the GA resolution that declares the trafficking of enslaved Africans and racialized to battle enslavement of Africans, the gravest crime against humanity.","start":6302.73,"end":6316.01,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for Slavery and Colonialism","description":"A major theme was the lasting impact of slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and related historical crimes on Africans and people of African descent. Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6302.73,"end":6302.89},{"text":"this","start":6302.89,"end":6303.09},{"text":"spirit,","start":6303.09,"end":6303.69},{"text":"we","start":6304.01,"end":6304.17},{"text":"recall","start":6304.17,"end":6304.57},{"text":"the","start":6304.57,"end":6304.73},{"text":"GA","start":6304.73,"end":6305.13},{"text":"resolution","start":6305.53,"end":6306.33},{"text":"that","start":6306.33,"end":6306.53},{"text":"declares","start":6306.53,"end":6307.05},{"text":"the","start":6307.05,"end":6307.21},{"text":"trafficking","start":6307.21,"end":6307.85},{"text":"of","start":6307.85,"end":6308.09},{"text":"enslaved","start":6308.09,"end":6308.69},{"text":"Africans","start":6308.69,"end":6309.45},{"text":"and","start":6309.85,"end":6310.05},{"text":"racialized","start":6310.05,"end":6311.01},{"text":"to","start":6311.33,"end":6311.37},{"text":"battle","start":6311.37,"end":6311.61},{"text":"enslavement","start":6311.61,"end":6312.49},{"text":"of","start":6312.49,"end":6312.65},{"text":"Africans,","start":6312.65,"end":6313.45},{"text":"the","start":6313.69,"end":6313.85},{"text":"gravest","start":6313.85,"end":6314.37},{"text":"crime","start":6314.37,"end":6314.81},{"text":"against","start":6314.81,"end":6315.33},{"text":"humanity.","start":6315.33,"end":6316.01}]},{"text":"And we renew our call for the mobilization of political will at national, regional, and international levels for the full and effective implementation of the Durban Declaration and its program of action.","start":6316.49,"end":6332.17,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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This included equal access to justice, national human rights bodies, anti-hate measures, and institutional reforms."}],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":6369.83,"end":6370.39},{"text":"We","start":6371.01,"end":6371.09},{"text":"meet","start":6371.09,"end":6371.41},{"text":"not","start":6371.41,"end":6371.65},{"text":"only","start":6371.65,"end":6371.89},{"text":"to","start":6371.89,"end":6372.09},{"text":"commemorate","start":6372.09,"end":6372.61},{"text":"this","start":6372.61,"end":6372.85},{"text":"achievement,","start":6372.85,"end":6373.65},{"text":"but","start":6373.65,"end":6373.81},{"text":"also","start":6373.81,"end":6374.21},{"text":"to","start":6374.21,"end":6374.37},{"text":"assess","start":6374.37,"end":6374.93},{"text":"the","start":6375.17,"end":6375.25},{"text":"progress","start":6375.25,"end":6375.73},{"text":"made","start":6375.73,"end":6376.13},{"text":"and","start":6376.21,"end":6376.37},{"text":"renew","start":6376.37,"end":6376.77},{"text":"our","start":6376.77,"end":6376.93},{"text":"resolve","start":6376.93,"end":6377.57},{"text":"to","start":6377.89,"end":6378.01},{"text":"translate","start":6378.05,"end":6378.77},{"text":"this","start":6378.89,"end":6379.09},{"text":"commitment","start":6379.09,"end":6379.81},{"text":"into","start":6380.21,"end":6380.53},{"text":"practical","start":6380.53,"end":6381.09},{"text":"protection,","start":6381.09,"end":6381.73},{"text":"effective","start":6381.73,"end":6382.29},{"text":"remedies,","start":6382.29,"end":6383.09},{"text":"and","start":6383.17,"end":6383.41},{"text":"accountability.","start":6383.41,"end":6384.21}]},{"text":"For it is but Kenya reaffirms its commitment to the TDDPA.","start":6384.85,"end":6389.81,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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us renew our corrective resolve to confront racism in all of its forms and uphold the dignity and equal worth of every human being.","start":6480.57,"end":6489.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":6480.57,"end":6480.81},{"text":"us","start":6480.81,"end":6480.89},{"text":"renew","start":6480.89,"end":6481.37},{"text":"our","start":6481.37,"end":6481.53},{"text":"corrective","start":6481.53,"end":6481.97},{"text":"resolve","start":6481.97,"end":6482.37},{"text":"to","start":6482.37,"end":6482.53},{"text":"confront","start":6482.53,"end":6483.13},{"text":"racism","start":6483.13,"end":6483.53},{"text":"in","start":6483.53,"end":6483.69},{"text":"all","start":6483.69,"end":6483.81},{"text":"of","start":6483.81,"end":6484.01},{"text":"its","start":6484.17,"end":6484.41},{"text":"forms","start":6484.41,"end":6484.89},{"text":"and","start":6485.33,"end":6485.53},{"text":"uphold","start":6485.53,"end":6485.93},{"text":"the","start":6485.93,"end":6486.05},{"text":"dignity","start":6486.05,"end":6486.73},{"text":"and","start":6486.73,"end":6486.97},{"text":"equal","start":6486.97,"end":6487.61},{"text":"worth","start":6487.93,"end":6488.41},{"text":"of","start":6488.41,"end":6488.57},{"text":"every","start":6488.57,"end":6488.93},{"text":"human","start":6488.93,"end":6489.21},{"text":"being.","start":6489.21,"end":6489.53}]},{"text":"This 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Nepal.","start":6500.97,"end":6504.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6500.97,"end":6501.21},{"text":"now","start":6501.21,"end":6501.61},{"text":"give","start":6501.61,"end":6501.81},{"text":"the","start":6501.81,"end":6501.93},{"text":"floor","start":6501.93,"end":6502.17},{"text":"to","start":6502.17,"end":6502.33},{"text":"the","start":6502.33,"end":6502.45},{"text":"distinguished","start":6502.45,"end":6503.05},{"text":"representative","start":6503.05,"end":6503.93},{"text":"of","start":6503.93,"end":6504.09},{"text":"Nepal.","start":6504.09,"end":6504.89}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":44,"start":6516.61,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34?t=1:48:37","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates, 25 years ago in Durban, the international community united with a solemn resolve to confront racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia 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This included equal access to justice, national human rights bodies, anti-hate measures, and institutional reforms."}],"words":[{"text":"Nepal's","start":6621.41,"end":6621.73},{"text":"progressive","start":6621.73,"end":6622.45},{"text":"constitution","start":6622.45,"end":6623.17},{"text":"guarantees","start":6623.33,"end":6623.97},{"text":"equality","start":6623.97,"end":6624.69},{"text":"before","start":6624.69,"end":6625.09},{"text":"the","start":6625.09,"end":6625.17},{"text":"law,","start":6625.17,"end":6625.53},{"text":"prohibits","start":6625.89,"end":6626.53},{"text":"discrimination","start":6626.53,"end":6627.33},{"text":"in","start":6627.33,"end":6627.57},{"text":"all","start":6627.57,"end":6627.81},{"text":"spheres,","start":6627.81,"end":6628.37},{"text":"and","start":6628.61,"end":6628.85},{"text":"mandates","start":6628.85,"end":6629.41},{"text":"proportional","start":6629.57,"end":6630.45},{"text":"inclusion","start":6631.57,"end":6632.21},{"text":"for","start":6632.37,"end":6632.61},{"text":"historically","start":6632.61,"end":6633.41},{"text":"marginalized","start":6633.41,"end":6634.13},{"text":"communities.","start":6634.13,"end":6634.85}]},{"text":"These domestic guarantees reflect our global commitments as a state party to seven core international human rights treaties, including ICERD.","start":6635.73,"end":6645.65,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7017.77,"end":7017.85},{"text":"is","start":7017.85,"end":7017.97},{"text":"why","start":7017.97,"end":7018.17},{"text":"Suriname","start":7018.17,"end":7018.49},{"text":"supports","start":7018.49,"end":7018.77},{"text":"the","start":7018.77,"end":7018.85},{"text":"CARICOM","start":7018.85,"end":7019.97},{"text":"10-point","start":7019.97,"end":7020.57},{"text":"plan","start":7020.57,"end":7020.85},{"text":"for","start":7020.85,"end":7021.01},{"text":"reparatory","start":7021.01,"end":7021.57},{"text":"justice","start":7021.57,"end":7022.13},{"text":"as","start":7022.77,"end":7023.01},{"text":"a","start":7023.17,"end":7023.21},{"text":"practical","start":7023.21,"end":7023.81},{"text":"framework","start":7023.81,"end":7024.37},{"text":"for","start":7024.37,"end":7024.57},{"text":"addressing","start":7024.57,"end":7025.09},{"text":"the","start":7025.09,"end":7025.21},{"text":"enduring","start":7025.21,"end":7025.73},{"text":"consequences","start":7025.73,"end":7026.41},{"text":"of","start":7026.41,"end":7026.53},{"text":"slavery,","start":7026.53,"end":7027.09},{"text":"the","start":7027.81,"end":7027.93},{"text":"dispossession","start":7027.97,"end":7028.69},{"text":"of","start":7028.77,"end":7028.97},{"text":"indigenous","start":7028.97,"end":7029.49},{"text":"people,","start":7029.49,"end":7030.05},{"text":"and","start":7031.17,"end":7031.41},{"text":"colonial","start":7031.41,"end":7032.13},{"text":"exploitation.","start":7032.65,"end":7033.65}]},{"text":"We also welcome the United Nations resolution adopted earlier this year on the trafficking and enslavement of Africans and its recognition as a grave crime against humanity.","start":7034.77,"end":7046.21,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for Slavery and Colonialism","description":"A major theme was the lasting impact of slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and related historical crimes on Africans and people of African descent. Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7034.77,"end":7034.89},{"text":"also","start":7034.89,"end":7035.17},{"text":"welcome","start":7035.17,"end":7035.65},{"text":"the","start":7035.65,"end":7035.73},{"text":"United","start":7035.73,"end":7036.09},{"text":"Nations","start":7036.09,"end":7036.37},{"text":"resolution","start":7036.37,"end":7036.93},{"text":"adopted","start":7036.93,"end":7037.41},{"text":"earlier","start":7037.41,"end":7037.65},{"text":"this","start":7037.65,"end":7037.89},{"text":"year","start":7037.89,"end":7038.21},{"text":"on","start":7038.21,"end":7038.45},{"text":"the","start":7038.45,"end":7038.53},{"text":"trafficking","start":7038.53,"end":7039.25},{"text":"and","start":7039.65,"end":7039.93},{"text":"enslavement","start":7039.97,"end":7040.77},{"text":"of","start":7041.01,"end":7041.25},{"text":"Africans","start":7041.25,"end":7041.97},{"text":"and","start":7042.29,"end":7042.53},{"text":"its","start":7042.53,"end":7042.69},{"text":"recognition","start":7042.69,"end":7043.33},{"text":"as","start":7043.33,"end":7043.49},{"text":"a","start":7043.49,"end":7043.57},{"text":"grave","start":7043.57,"end":7043.97},{"text":"crime","start":7043.97,"end":7044.45},{"text":"against","start":7044.69,"end":7045.33},{"text":"humanity.","start":7045.49,"end":7046.21}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"SUR","affiliation_full":"Suriname","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":49,"start":7046.61,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34?t=1:57:27","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you, sir.","start":7046.61,"end":7047.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7046.61,"end":7046.69},{"text":"thank","start":7046.69,"end":7047.01},{"text":"you,","start":7047.01,"end":7047.09},{"text":"sir.","start":7047.09,"end":7047.33}]},{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Suriname.","start":7051.41,"end":7054.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7051.41,"end":7051.49},{"text":"thank","start":7051.73,"end":7052.13},{"text":"the","start":7052.13,"end":7052.33},{"text":"distinguished","start":7052.37,"end":7053.01},{"text":"representative","start":7053.01,"end":7053.81},{"text":"of","start":7053.85,"end":7053.97},{"text":"Suriname.","start":7053.97,"end":7054.81}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Nicaragua.","start":7054.81,"end":7058.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7054.81,"end":7055.09},{"text":"now","start":7055.09,"end":7055.49},{"text":"give","start":7055.49,"end":7055.69},{"text":"the","start":7055.69,"end":7055.81},{"text":"floor","start":7055.81,"end":7056.05},{"text":"to","start":7056.05,"end":7056.13},{"text":"the","start":7056.13,"end":7056.37},{"text":"distinguished","start":7056.37,"end":7056.93},{"text":"representative","start":7056.93,"end":7057.81},{"text":"of","start":7057.81,"end":7057.89},{"text":"Nicaragua.","start":7057.97,"end":7058.77}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":50,"start":7067.02,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34?t=1:57:48","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, President.","start":7067.02,"end":7067.9,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7067.02,"end":7067.26},{"text":"you,","start":7067.26,"end":7067.34},{"text":"President.","start":7067.34,"end":7067.9}]},{"text":"We align ourselves with the statement delivered by Uruguay on behalf of the G77 and China.","start":7068.3,"end":7072.94,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7068.3,"end":7068.58},{"text":"align","start":7068.58,"end":7068.86},{"text":"ourselves","start":7068.86,"end":7069.26},{"text":"with","start":7069.26,"end":7069.86},{"text":"the","start":7069.86,"end":7069.94},{"text":"statement","start":7069.94,"end":7070.46},{"text":"delivered","start":7070.46,"end":7070.78},{"text":"by","start":7070.78,"end":7070.94},{"text":"Uruguay","start":7070.94,"end":7071.22},{"text":"on","start":7071.22,"end":7071.3},{"text":"behalf","start":7071.3,"end":7071.5},{"text":"of","start":7071.5,"end":7071.58},{"text":"the","start":7071.58,"end":7071.66},{"text":"G77","start":7071.66,"end":7072.3},{"text":"and","start":7072.3,"end":7072.46},{"text":"China.","start":7072.46,"end":7072.94}]},{"text":"Nicaragua is joining this commemoration, reaffirming our commitment to racial justice, historic reparations, and equity for Afro-descendant people and indigenous peoples.","start":7073.61,"end":7085.37,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for Slavery and Colonialism","description":"A major theme was the lasting impact of slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and related historical crimes on Africans and people of African descent. Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."}],"words":[{"text":"Nicaragua","start":7073.61,"end":7074.21},{"text":"is","start":7074.21,"end":7074.29},{"text":"joining","start":7074.81,"end":7075.25},{"text":"this","start":7075.25,"end":7075.37},{"text":"commemoration,","start":7075.37,"end":7076.09},{"text":"reaffirming","start":7076.45,"end":7077.13},{"text":"our","start":7077.17,"end":7077.25},{"text":"commitment","start":7077.29,"end":7077.73},{"text":"to","start":7077.73,"end":7077.81},{"text":"racial","start":7077.81,"end":7078.17},{"text":"justice,","start":7078.17,"end":7078.73},{"text":"historic","start":7079.01,"end":7079.45},{"text":"reparations,","start":7079.45,"end":7080.41},{"text":"and","start":7080.41,"end":7080.73},{"text":"equity","start":7080.81,"end":7081.45},{"text":"for","start":7081.45,"end":7081.77},{"text":"Afro-descendant","start":7081.77,"end":7082.81},{"text":"people","start":7083.21,"end":7083.69},{"text":"and","start":7083.69,"end":7084.09},{"text":"indigenous","start":7084.25,"end":7084.97},{"text":"peoples.","start":7084.97,"end":7085.37}]},{"text":"Durban continues to be the most comprehensive framework for building inclusive societies where diversity is celebrated and all people can live in harmony with Mother Earth.","start":7085.77,"end":7095.17,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."}],"words":[{"text":"Durban","start":7085.77,"end":7086.33},{"text":"continues","start":7086.33,"end":7086.93},{"text":"to","start":7086.93,"end":7087.05},{"text":"be","start":7087.05,"end":7087.13},{"text":"the","start":7087.13,"end":7087.21},{"text":"most","start":7087.21,"end":7087.45},{"text":"comprehensive","start":7087.45,"end":7088.13},{"text":"framework","start":7088.13,"end":7088.53},{"text":"for","start":7088.53,"end":7088.65},{"text":"building","start":7088.65,"end":7089.13},{"text":"inclusive","start":7089.13,"end":7089.61},{"text":"societies","start":7089.61,"end":7090.25},{"text":"where","start":7090.25,"end":7090.49},{"text":"diversity","start":7090.49,"end":7091.17},{"text":"is","start":7091.17,"end":7091.25},{"text":"celebrated","start":7091.25,"end":7092.01},{"text":"and","start":7092.45,"end":7092.65},{"text":"all","start":7092.69,"end":7092.97},{"text":"people","start":7092.97,"end":7093.45},{"text":"can","start":7093.45,"end":7093.69},{"text":"live","start":7093.69,"end":7093.85},{"text":"in","start":7093.85,"end":7094.01},{"text":"harmony","start":7094.01,"end":7094.49},{"text":"with","start":7094.49,"end":7094.65},{"text":"Mother","start":7094.65,"end":7095.05},{"text":"Earth.","start":7095.05,"end":7095.17}]},{"text":"President, Nicaragua lives out the Durban Declaration in its territories.","start":7096.09,"end":7102.01,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":7096.09,"end":7096.57},{"text":"Nicaragua","start":7096.57,"end":7097.29},{"text":"lives","start":7098.97,"end":7099.37},{"text":"out","start":7099.37,"end":7099.85},{"text":"the","start":7099.89,"end":7100.01},{"text":"Durban","start":7100.01,"end":7100.33},{"text":"Declaration","start":7100.33,"end":7100.89},{"text":"in","start":7100.89,"end":7100.97},{"text":"its","start":7100.97,"end":7101.13},{"text":"territories.","start":7101.13,"end":7102.01}]},{"text":"Our national unity government since 2007 has given property rights covering 27,000 square kilometers of land to indigenous peoples covering about a quarter of our national 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have granted ancestral rights to the Miskito, Mayangna, Ulwa, Rama, Creole and Garifuna peoples, and they exercise full rights over their natural resources with free, prior and informed 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model for autonomy is unique in the region of Latin America and the Caribbean and was established 38 years 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is a living experience in the self-government of Afro-descendant people with healthcare, education and intercultural social justice.","start":7144.97,"end":7154.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7144.97,"end":7145.29},{"text":"is","start":7145.29,"end":7145.53},{"text":"a","start":7145.61,"end":7145.65},{"text":"living","start":7145.65,"end":7146.25},{"text":"experience","start":7146.49,"end":7147.37},{"text":"in","start":7147.37,"end":7147.45},{"text":"the","start":7147.45,"end":7147.53},{"text":"self-government","start":7147.53,"end":7148.49},{"text":"of","start":7148.49,"end":7148.73},{"text":"Afro-descendant","start":7148.73,"end":7149.49},{"text":"people","start":7149.57,"end":7149.77},{"text":"with","start":7149.77,"end":7149.93},{"text":"healthcare,","start":7149.93,"end":7150.73},{"text":"education","start":7151.17,"end":7152.01},{"text":"and","start":7152.01,"end":7152.41},{"text":"intercultural","start":7153.05,"end":7153.69},{"text":"social","start":7153.69,"end":7154.09},{"text":"justice.","start":7154.09,"end":7154.61}]},{"text":"Equity for us means healthcare, education, land and full participation for our peoples.","start":7155.57,"end":7161.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Equity","start":7155.57,"end":7156.01},{"text":"for","start":7156.01,"end":7156.17},{"text":"us","start":7156.17,"end":7156.33},{"text":"means","start":7156.33,"end":7156.73},{"text":"healthcare,","start":7156.73,"end":7157.33},{"text":"education,","start":7157.57,"end":7158.33},{"text":"land","start":7158.33,"end":7158.81},{"text":"and","start":7158.89,"end":7159.21},{"text":"full","start":7159.21,"end":7159.53},{"text":"participation","start":7159.53,"end":7160.57},{"text":"for","start":7160.57,"end":7160.81},{"text":"our","start":7160.85,"end":7160.93},{"text":"peoples.","start":7161.05,"end":7161.53}]},{"text":"We recognise their ancestral wisdom and their contribution to our national 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25 years ago in Durban, the world made a commitment to building a future of justice and 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President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates.","start":7226.1,"end":7231.94,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7226.1,"end":7226.22},{"text":"most","start":7226.66,"end":7227.06},{"text":"compassionate,","start":7227.06,"end":7227.78},{"text":"the","start":7227.78,"end":7227.86},{"text":"most","start":7227.86,"end":7228.14},{"text":"merciful,","start":7228.14,"end":7228.62},{"text":"Mr.","start":7228.62,"end":7228.9},{"text":"President,","start":7228.9,"end":7229.62},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":7229.7,"end":7230.62},{"text":"distinguished","start":7230.62,"end":7231.26},{"text":"delegates.","start":7231.26,"end":7231.94}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"The Durban Declaration and Programme of Action remains the most comprehensive blueprint the United Nations has ever produced against racism.","start":7232.66,"end":7240.58,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban 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is in accordance with the principles of humanity, neutrality, and the preservation of human dignity.","start":7743.49,"end":7748.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7743.49,"end":7743.69},{"text":"is","start":7743.69,"end":7743.81},{"text":"in","start":7743.81,"end":7743.89},{"text":"accordance","start":7743.89,"end":7744.37},{"text":"with","start":7744.37,"end":7744.49},{"text":"the","start":7744.49,"end":7744.57},{"text":"principles","start":7744.57,"end":7744.97},{"text":"of","start":7744.97,"end":7745.05},{"text":"humanity,","start":7745.05,"end":7745.65},{"text":"neutrality,","start":7745.65,"end":7746.29},{"text":"and","start":7746.29,"end":7746.45},{"text":"the","start":7746.45,"end":7746.53},{"text":"preservation","start":7746.53,"end":7747.17},{"text":"of","start":7747.17,"end":7747.33},{"text":"human","start":7747.33,"end":7747.57},{"text":"dignity.","start":7747.57,"end":7748.01}]},{"text":"In closing, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia renews its commitment to 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They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":8207.35,"end":8207.59},{"text":"the","start":8207.59,"end":8207.67},{"text":"Maldives,","start":8207.67,"end":8208.23},{"text":"This","start":8208.91,"end":8209.07},{"text":"anniversary","start":8209.07,"end":8209.59},{"text":"is","start":8209.59,"end":8209.71},{"text":"therefore","start":8209.71,"end":8210.27},{"text":"an","start":8210.31,"end":8210.43},{"text":"opportunity","start":8210.43,"end":8211.23},{"text":"not","start":8211.39,"end":8211.63},{"text":"only","start":8211.63,"end":8211.95},{"text":"to","start":8211.95,"end":8212.11},{"text":"reaffirm","start":8212.11,"end":8212.67},{"text":"our","start":8212.67,"end":8212.83},{"text":"commitment,","start":8212.83,"end":8213.39},{"text":"but","start":8213.79,"end":8213.99},{"text":"to","start":8213.99,"end":8214.07},{"text":"strengthen","start":8214.07,"end":8214.67},{"text":"its","start":8215.07,"end":8215.39},{"text":"implementation.","start":8215.39,"end":8216.35}]},{"text":"We see three priorities.","start":8217.75,"end":8219.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8217.75,"end":8217.87},{"text":"see","start":8217.87,"end":8218.11},{"text":"three","start":8218.11,"end":8218.51},{"text":"priorities.","start":8218.59,"end":8219.39}]},{"text":"First, we must measure implementation.","start":8220.19,"end":8222.91,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":8220.19,"end":8220.67},{"text":"we","start":8221.39,"end":8221.47},{"text":"must","start":8221.47,"end":8221.71},{"text":"measure","start":8221.71,"end":8222.03},{"text":"implementation.","start":8222.03,"end":8222.91}]},{"text":"Countries should translate the commitment of Durban into national action with clear priorities and measurable outcomes.","start":8223.79,"end":8231.71,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."}],"words":[{"text":"Countries","start":8223.79,"end":8224.43},{"text":"should","start":8224.43,"end":8224.71},{"text":"translate","start":8224.71,"end":8225.47},{"text":"the","start":8225.47,"end":8225.63},{"text":"commitment","start":8225.63,"end":8226.11},{"text":"of","start":8226.11,"end":8226.27},{"text":"Durban","start":8226.27,"end":8226.83},{"text":"into","start":8226.99,"end":8227.39},{"text":"national","start":8227.39,"end":8227.87},{"text":"action","start":8227.87,"end":8228.27},{"text":"with","start":8228.51,"end":8228.75},{"text":"clear","start":8228.83,"end":8229.15},{"text":"priorities","start":8229.15,"end":8229.95},{"text":"and","start":8230.19,"end":8230.43},{"text":"measurable","start":8230.43,"end":8231.03},{"text":"outcomes.","start":8231.03,"end":8231.71}]},{"text":"Better data can help identify patterns of discrimination.","start":8232.83,"end":8236.39,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-laws","label":"Anti-Discrimination Laws and Institutions","description":"Several interventions highlighted the need for stronger legal frameworks, public institutions, and enforcement mechanisms to combat racism in practice. This included equal access to justice, national human rights bodies, anti-hate measures, and institutional reforms."}],"words":[{"text":"Better","start":8232.83,"end":8233.15},{"text":"data","start":8233.15,"end":8233.51},{"text":"can","start":8233.51,"end":8233.79},{"text":"help","start":8233.79,"end":8234.03},{"text":"identify","start":8234.03,"end":8234.67},{"text":"patterns","start":8235.07,"end":8235.47},{"text":"of","start":8235.47,"end":8235.63},{"text":"discrimination.","start":8235.63,"end":8236.39}]},{"text":"The UN should continue to provide technical assistance and support to strengthen countries' capacity to implement commitments.","start":8237.47,"end":8244.19,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."},{"key":"anti-racism-laws","label":"Anti-Discrimination Laws and Institutions","description":"Several interventions highlighted the need for stronger legal frameworks, public institutions, and enforcement mechanisms to combat racism in practice. This included equal access to justice, national human rights bodies, anti-hate measures, and institutional reforms."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8237.47,"end":8237.51},{"text":"UN","start":8237.51,"end":8237.95},{"text":"should","start":8237.95,"end":8238.27},{"text":"continue","start":8238.27,"end":8238.67},{"text":"to","start":8238.67,"end":8238.75},{"text":"provide","start":8238.75,"end":8239.07},{"text":"technical","start":8239.07,"end":8239.47},{"text":"assistance","start":8239.47,"end":8239.99},{"text":"and","start":8239.99,"end":8240.11},{"text":"support","start":8240.11,"end":8240.59},{"text":"to","start":8240.59,"end":8240.67},{"text":"strengthen","start":8240.67,"end":8241.15},{"text":"countries'","start":8241.15,"end":8241.63},{"text":"capacity","start":8241.63,"end":8242.35},{"text":"to","start":8242.51,"end":8242.63},{"text":"implement","start":8242.63,"end":8243.31},{"text":"commitments.","start":8243.47,"end":8244.19}]},{"text":"Second, we must keep pace with technology.","start":8245.39,"end":8252.43,"topics":[{"key":"digital-racism","label":"Digital Technologies and Algorithmic Bias","description":"Many statements focused on how AI, social media, and other digital systems can reproduce racial bias and spread hate speech at scale. Speakers urged stronger safeguards, accountable design, and greater agency for affected communities in shaping technology."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":8245.39,"end":8245.79},{"text":"we","start":8247.07,"end":8247.15},{"text":"must","start":8247.15,"end":8249.15},{"text":"keep","start":8250.91,"end":8251.23},{"text":"pace","start":8251.31,"end":8251.67},{"text":"with","start":8251.67,"end":8251.83},{"text":"technology.","start":8251.83,"end":8252.43}]},{"text":"Racism, xenophobia and related intolerance can now be amplified rapidly through digital platforms and emerging technologies, including artificial intelligence.","start":8252.99,"end":8263.63,"topics":[{"key":"digital-racism","label":"Digital Technologies and Algorithmic Bias","description":"Many statements focused on how AI, social media, and other digital systems can reproduce racial bias and spread hate speech at scale. Speakers urged stronger safeguards, accountable design, and greater agency for affected communities in shaping technology."}],"words":[{"text":"Racism,","start":8252.99,"end":8253.55},{"text":"xenophobia","start":8253.79,"end":8254.59},{"text":"and","start":8254.75,"end":8254.91},{"text":"related","start":8254.91,"end":8255.47},{"text":"intolerance","start":8255.47,"end":8256.19},{"text":"can","start":8256.43,"end":8256.91},{"text":"now","start":8256.99,"end":8257.31},{"text":"be","start":8257.31,"end":8257.47},{"text":"amplified","start":8257.47,"end":8258.03},{"text":"rapidly","start":8258.03,"end":8258.51},{"text":"through","start":8258.83,"end":8258.99},{"text":"digital","start":8258.99,"end":8259.47},{"text":"platforms","start":8259.47,"end":8260.11},{"text":"and","start":8260.11,"end":8260.27},{"text":"emerging","start":8260.27,"end":8260.67},{"text":"technologies,","start":8260.67,"end":8261.39},{"text":"including","start":8261.63,"end":8262.27},{"text":"artificial","start":8262.27,"end":8262.91},{"text":"intelligence.","start":8262.91,"end":8263.63}]},{"text":"Governments, The UN and technology companies should work together collaboratively to address these challenges.","start":8264.27,"end":8271.39,"topics":[{"key":"digital-racism","label":"Digital Technologies and Algorithmic Bias","description":"Many statements focused on how AI, social media, and other digital systems can reproduce racial bias and spread hate speech at scale. Speakers urged stronger safeguards, accountable design, and greater agency for affected communities in shaping technology."}],"words":[{"text":"Governments,","start":8264.27,"end":8264.91},{"text":"The","start":8265.39,"end":8265.43},{"text":"UN","start":8265.43,"end":8265.87},{"text":"and","start":8265.87,"end":8266.15},{"text":"technology","start":8266.15,"end":8266.59},{"text":"companies","start":8266.59,"end":8267.23},{"text":"should","start":8267.47,"end":8267.75},{"text":"work","start":8267.75,"end":8267.95},{"text":"together","start":8267.95,"end":8268.47},{"text":"collaboratively","start":8268.75,"end":8269.55},{"text":"to","start":8269.87,"end":8269.99},{"text":"address","start":8270.03,"end":8270.43},{"text":"these","start":8270.43,"end":8270.83},{"text":"challenges.","start":8270.83,"end":8271.39}]},{"text":"Third, we must move from reaction to prevention.","start":8272.43,"end":8275.15,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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They linked accountability for Palestine to the broader credibility of international anti-racism efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":8296.95,"end":8297.15},{"text":"this","start":8297.15,"end":8297.35},{"text":"context,","start":8297.35,"end":8297.91},{"text":"the","start":8297.99,"end":8298.15},{"text":"situation","start":8298.15,"end":8298.75},{"text":"in","start":8298.75,"end":8298.87},{"text":"Palestine","start":8298.87,"end":8299.35},{"text":"remains","start":8299.43,"end":8299.91},{"text":"a","start":8300.07,"end":8300.11},{"text":"matter","start":8300.11,"end":8300.35},{"text":"of","start":8300.35,"end":8300.43},{"text":"profound","start":8300.43,"end":8301.03},{"text":"concern.","start":8301.03,"end":8301.59}]},{"text":"The Moldists therefore strongly condemns Israel's continued oppression and decades-long illegal occupation of Palestine.","start":8302.31,"end":8308.95,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-occupation","label":"Palestine and Racialized Occupation","description":"Several delegations argued that the situation of Palestinians under Israeli occupation reflects contemporary racism, segregation, and dispossession. They linked accountability for Palestine to the broader credibility of international anti-racism efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8302.31,"end":8302.43},{"text":"Moldists","start":8302.43,"end":8302.95},{"text":"therefore","start":8302.95,"end":8303.27},{"text":"strongly","start":8303.27,"end":8303.75},{"text":"condemns","start":8303.75,"end":8304.23},{"text":"Israel's","start":8304.23,"end":8304.71},{"text":"continued","start":8304.71,"end":8305.43},{"text":"oppression","start":8305.51,"end":8306.15},{"text":"and","start":8306.31,"end":8306.51},{"text":"decades-long","start":8306.51,"end":8307.19},{"text":"illegal","start":8307.19,"end":8307.67},{"text":"occupation","start":8307.67,"end":8308.23},{"text":"of","start":8308.23,"end":8308.39},{"text":"Palestine.","start":8308.39,"end":8308.95}]},{"text":"We believe that addressing the enduring consequences of genocide, apartheid, and systematic discrimination is essential to confronting racism, xenophobia and other forms of intolerance.","start":8310.11,"end":8322.11,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for Slavery and Colonialism","description":"A major theme was the lasting impact of slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and related historical crimes on Africans and people of African descent. 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was something promising, particularly fitting about making the promise in South Africa, a country that has shown the world the extraordinary possibility of overcoming entrenched systemic 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years later, however, racism has quite obviously not disappeared.","start":8382.19,"end":8386.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"25","start":8382.19,"end":8382.63},{"text":"years","start":8382.63,"end":8382.87},{"text":"later,","start":8382.87,"end":8383.15},{"text":"however,","start":8383.15,"end":8383.75},{"text":"racism","start":8384.19,"end":8384.71},{"text":"has","start":8384.71,"end":8384.91},{"text":"quite","start":8384.91,"end":8385.27},{"text":"obviously","start":8385.27,"end":8385.99},{"text":"not","start":8385.99,"end":8386.27},{"text":"disappeared.","start":8386.27,"end":8386.95}]},{"text":"It has transformed.","start":8387.03,"end":8388.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":8387.03,"end":8387.27},{"text":"has","start":8387.27,"end":8387.39},{"text":"transformed.","start":8387.39,"end":8388.07}]},{"text":"It has 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eradicate racism, we must recognize it in all the forms it assumes.","start":8424.07,"end":8428.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":8424.07,"end":8424.23},{"text":"eradicate","start":8424.23,"end":8424.95},{"text":"racism,","start":8425.03,"end":8425.59},{"text":"we","start":8425.67,"end":8425.83},{"text":"must","start":8425.83,"end":8426.11},{"text":"recognize","start":8426.11,"end":8426.63},{"text":"it","start":8426.63,"end":8426.83},{"text":"in","start":8426.83,"end":8427.03},{"text":"all","start":8427.03,"end":8427.35},{"text":"the","start":8427.35,"end":8427.43},{"text":"forms","start":8427.43,"end":8427.91},{"text":"it","start":8427.91,"end":8428.11},{"text":"assumes.","start":8428.11,"end":8428.71}]},{"text":"And recognition must begin with an honest look at our own 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Speakers called for stronger protections, awareness efforts, and dialogue to address these forms of intolerance."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":8724.83,"end":8724.99},{"text":"is","start":8724.99,"end":8725.11},{"text":"our","start":8725.11,"end":8725.23},{"text":"shared","start":8725.23,"end":8725.55},{"text":"responsibility","start":8725.55,"end":8726.35},{"text":"to","start":8726.35,"end":8726.51},{"text":"combat","start":8726.51,"end":8726.99},{"text":"all","start":8726.99,"end":8727.23},{"text":"forms","start":8727.23,"end":8727.63},{"text":"of","start":8727.63,"end":8727.71},{"text":"racism","start":8727.71,"end":8728.27},{"text":"and","start":8728.51,"end":8728.67},{"text":"counter","start":8728.67,"end":8728.99},{"text":"any","start":8728.99,"end":8729.23},{"text":"form","start":8729.23,"end":8729.55},{"text":"of","start":8729.55,"end":8729.63},{"text":"discrimination,","start":8729.63,"end":8730.59},{"text":"intolerance,","start":8730.59,"end":8731.39},{"text":"violence","start":8731.47,"end":8732.11},{"text":"and","start":8732.35,"end":8732.51},{"text":"persecution,","start":8732.51,"end":8733.23},{"text":"including","start":8733.63,"end":8734.15},{"text":"anti-Semitism,","start":8734.15,"end":8735.07},{"text":"anti-Muslim","start":8735.31,"end":8735.95},{"text":"hatred","start":8735.95,"end":8736.43},{"text":"and","start":8736.51,"end":8736.71},{"text":"hatred","start":8736.71,"end":8737.07},{"text":"of","start":8737.11,"end":8737.23},{"text":"Christians.","start":8737.23,"end":8737.87}]},{"text":"We are deeply concerned by the rise of hatred online and offline based on the characteristics of an individual's race, religious belief or descent.","start":8738.59,"end":8746.27,"topics":[{"key":"digital-racism","label":"Digital Technologies and Algorithmic Bias","description":"Many statements focused on how AI, social media, and other digital systems can reproduce racial bias and spread hate speech at scale. 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Speakers called for stronger protections, awareness efforts, and dialogue to address these forms of intolerance."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8738.59,"end":8738.75},{"text":"are","start":8738.75,"end":8738.83},{"text":"deeply","start":8738.83,"end":8739.15},{"text":"concerned","start":8739.15,"end":8739.71},{"text":"by","start":8739.71,"end":8739.87},{"text":"the","start":8739.87,"end":8739.95},{"text":"rise","start":8739.95,"end":8740.23},{"text":"of","start":8740.23,"end":8740.35},{"text":"hatred","start":8740.35,"end":8740.91},{"text":"online","start":8740.91,"end":8741.27},{"text":"and","start":8741.27,"end":8741.43},{"text":"offline","start":8741.43,"end":8741.95},{"text":"based","start":8742.19,"end":8742.47},{"text":"on","start":8742.47,"end":8742.55},{"text":"the","start":8742.55,"end":8742.63},{"text":"characteristics","start":8742.63,"end":8743.47},{"text":"of","start":8743.47,"end":8743.55},{"text":"an","start":8743.55,"end":8743.63},{"text":"individual's","start":8743.63,"end":8744.23},{"text":"race,","start":8744.23,"end":8744.67},{"text":"religious","start":8744.67,"end":8745.15},{"text":"belief","start":8745.15,"end":8745.63},{"text":"or","start":8745.63,"end":8745.79},{"text":"descent.","start":8745.79,"end":8746.27}]},{"text":"We stress the importance of adopting an approach that takes account of intersecting and compounding forms of discrimination.","start":8747.39,"end":8752.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8747.39,"end":8747.55},{"text":"stress","start":8747.55,"end":8747.91},{"text":"the","start":8747.91,"end":8747.99},{"text":"importance","start":8747.99,"end":8748.51},{"text":"of","start":8748.51,"end":8748.59},{"text":"adopting","start":8748.59,"end":8749.07},{"text":"an","start":8749.07,"end":8749.15},{"text":"approach","start":8749.15,"end":8749.51},{"text":"that","start":8749.51,"end":8749.67},{"text":"takes","start":8749.67,"end":8749.87},{"text":"account","start":8749.87,"end":8750.23},{"text":"of","start":8750.23,"end":8750.31},{"text":"intersecting","start":8750.31,"end":8751.07},{"text":"and","start":8751.07,"end":8751.19},{"text":"compounding","start":8751.19,"end":8751.79},{"text":"forms","start":8751.79,"end":8752.15},{"text":"of","start":8752.15,"end":8752.23},{"text":"discrimination.","start":8752.23,"end":8752.99}]},{"text":"Particular attention must be paid to the experiences of women and girls, migrants, indigenous people, persons with disabilities and LGBTQI+ persons.","start":8753.71,"end":8763.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Particular","start":8753.71,"end":8754.23},{"text":"attention","start":8754.23,"end":8754.71},{"text":"must","start":8754.71,"end":8754.95},{"text":"be","start":8754.95,"end":8755.03},{"text":"paid","start":8755.03,"end":8755.43},{"text":"to","start":8755.43,"end":8755.55},{"text":"the","start":8755.55,"end":8755.63},{"text":"experiences","start":8755.63,"end":8756.39},{"text":"of","start":8756.39,"end":8756.55},{"text":"women","start":8756.55,"end":8756.79},{"text":"and","start":8756.79,"end":8756.91},{"text":"girls,","start":8756.91,"end":8757.43},{"text":"migrants,","start":8757.75,"end":8758.47},{"text":"indigenous","start":8758.55,"end":8759.11},{"text":"people,","start":8759.11,"end":8759.59},{"text":"persons","start":8759.91,"end":8760.31},{"text":"with","start":8760.31,"end":8760.43},{"text":"disabilities","start":8760.43,"end":8761.27},{"text":"and","start":8761.43,"end":8761.59},{"text":"LGBTQI+","start":8761.59,"end":8762.71},{"text":"persons.","start":8762.71,"end":8763.67}]},{"text":"We further underscore the continued importance of cooperation with the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights in promoting the systematic integration and implementation of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action throughout the UN system.","start":8764.47,"end":8776.39,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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President, to conclude, racism and discrimination deny dignity, limit opportunity, and undermine universal human rights.","start":8833.47,"end":8841.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And,","start":8833.47,"end":8833.63},{"text":"President,","start":8833.63,"end":8834.03},{"text":"to","start":8834.03,"end":8834.11},{"text":"conclude,","start":8834.11,"end":8834.71},{"text":"racism","start":8835.11,"end":8835.79},{"text":"and","start":8835.79,"end":8835.95},{"text":"discrimination","start":8835.95,"end":8836.71},{"text":"deny","start":8836.71,"end":8837.03},{"text":"dignity,","start":8837.03,"end":8837.67},{"text":"limit","start":8837.83,"end":8838.15},{"text":"opportunity,","start":8838.15,"end":8838.95},{"text":"and","start":8838.95,"end":8839.19},{"text":"undermine","start":8839.19,"end":8839.75},{"text":"universal","start":8839.75,"end":8840.35},{"text":"human","start":8840.35,"end":8840.63},{"text":"rights.","start":8840.63,"end":8841.03}]},{"text":"Ireland remains committed to working with all partners to build societies founded on equality, non-discrimination, respect, inclusion, and human dignity for 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Pakistan.","start":8857.35,"end":8861.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8857.35,"end":8857.59},{"text":"now","start":8857.59,"end":8857.91},{"text":"give","start":8857.91,"end":8858.15},{"text":"the","start":8858.15,"end":8858.23},{"text":"floor","start":8858.23,"end":8858.59},{"text":"to","start":8858.59,"end":8858.71},{"text":"the","start":8858.71,"end":8858.83},{"text":"distinguished","start":8858.83,"end":8859.47},{"text":"representative","start":8859.47,"end":8860.23},{"text":"of","start":8860.39,"end":8860.55},{"text":"Pakistan.","start":8860.55,"end":8861.43}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":70,"start":8868.95,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k16/k166cn2v34?t=2:27:49","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":8868.95,"end":8870.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8868.95,"end":8869.15},{"text":"you,","start":8869.15,"end":8869.23},{"text":"Mr.","start":8869.23,"end":8869.47},{"text":"President.","start":8869.47,"end":8870.07}]},{"text":"In 2001, the world leaders adopted Durban Declaration and for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance.","start":8870.55,"end":8879.99,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":8870.55,"end":8870.71},{"text":"2001,","start":8870.71,"end":8871.51},{"text":"the","start":8871.99,"end":8872.15},{"text":"world","start":8872.15,"end":8872.35},{"text":"leaders","start":8872.35,"end":8872.67},{"text":"adopted","start":8872.67,"end":8873.07},{"text":"Durban","start":8873.07,"end":8873.31},{"text":"Declaration","start":8873.31,"end":8873.79},{"text":"and","start":8873.79,"end":8873.99},{"text":"for","start":8875.11,"end":8875.27},{"text":"combating","start":8875.27,"end":8875.67},{"text":"racism,","start":8875.67,"end":8876.23},{"text":"racial","start":8876.43,"end":8876.75},{"text":"discrimination,","start":8876.75,"end":8877.67},{"text":"xenophobia,","start":8877.91,"end":8878.59},{"text":"and","start":8878.59,"end":8878.87},{"text":"related","start":8878.87,"end":8879.23},{"text":"intolerance.","start":8879.23,"end":8879.99}]},{"text":"Adoption of this historic document was a reaffirmation of universal principles that all human beings are entitled to equal rights and privileges unfettered from the artificial divides of racial or ethnic superiority.","start":8880.47,"end":8892.23,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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Speakers called for stronger protections, awareness efforts, and dialogue to address these forms of intolerance."},{"key":"palestine-occupation","label":"Palestine and Racialized Occupation","description":"Several delegations argued that the situation of Palestinians under Israeli occupation reflects contemporary racism, segregation, and dispossession. They linked accountability for Palestine to the broader credibility of international anti-racism efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Unequal","start":8902.39,"end":8902.83},{"text":"power","start":8902.83,"end":8903.27},{"text":"and","start":8903.27,"end":8903.47},{"text":"economic","start":8903.47,"end":8903.83},{"text":"relations,","start":8903.83,"end":8904.47},{"text":"resistance","start":8904.87,"end":8905.39},{"text":"to","start":8905.39,"end":8905.51},{"text":"multiculturalism,","start":8905.51,"end":8906.47},{"text":"rise","start":8906.95,"end":8907.27},{"text":"of","start":8907.27,"end":8907.35},{"text":"far-right","start":8907.35,"end":8907.83},{"text":"movements,","start":8907.83,"end":8908.55},{"text":"and","start":8908.79,"end":8909.11},{"text":"foreign","start":8909.11,"end":8909.43},{"text":"occupation","start":8909.43,"end":8909.91},{"text":"accentuate","start":8909.95,"end":8910.59},{"text":"discrimination","start":8910.59,"end":8911.35},{"text":"against","start":8911.67,"end":8911.99},{"text":"fellow","start":8911.99,"end":8912.31},{"text":"humans.","start":8912.31,"end":8912.79}]},{"text":"Islamophobia is one of the most insidious forms of contemporary racism which intersects with other forms of oppression.","start":8914.07,"end":8921.35,"topics":[{"key":"religious-intolerance","label":"Religious Intolerance and Islamophobia","description":"A recurring topic was discrimination linked to religion, including Islamophobia, anti-Semitism, anti-Muslim hatred, and hostility toward other faith communities. 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Speakers called for stronger protections, awareness efforts, and dialogue to address these forms of intolerance."}],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":8921.99,"end":8922.27},{"text":"intersectionality","start":8922.27,"end":8923.11},{"text":"may","start":8923.11,"end":8923.19},{"text":"be","start":8923.19,"end":8923.31},{"text":"seen","start":8923.31,"end":8923.75},{"text":"in","start":8924.07,"end":8924.19},{"text":"the","start":8924.19,"end":8924.31},{"text":"case","start":8924.31,"end":8924.67},{"text":"of","start":8924.67,"end":8924.79},{"text":"Muslim","start":8924.79,"end":8925.07},{"text":"women","start":8925.07,"end":8925.43},{"text":"of","start":8925.75,"end":8925.91},{"text":"color","start":8925.91,"end":8926.31},{"text":"who","start":8926.63,"end":8926.79},{"text":"simultaneously","start":8926.79,"end":8927.43},{"text":"experience","start":8927.43,"end":8927.87},{"text":"Islamophobia,","start":8927.87,"end":8928.59},{"text":"racism,","start":8929.11,"end":8929.75},{"text":"and","start":8929.99,"end":8930.27},{"text":"sexism.","start":8930.27,"end":8930.79}]},{"text":"Mr. President, as a country which remains firmly committed to the equality of all human beings, Pakistan identifies itself with the cause of justice, freedom, and egalitarianism.","start":8931.31,"end":8941.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8931.31,"end":8931.55},{"text":"President,","start":8931.55,"end":8932.03},{"text":"as","start":8932.51,"end":8932.63},{"text":"a","start":8932.63,"end":8932.71},{"text":"country","start":8932.71,"end":8933.19},{"text":"which","start":8933.43,"end":8933.67},{"text":"remains","start":8933.67,"end":8933.95},{"text":"firmly","start":8933.95,"end":8934.23},{"text":"committed","start":8934.23,"end":8934.55},{"text":"to","start":8934.55,"end":8934.75},{"text":"the","start":8935.03,"end":8935.15},{"text":"equality","start":8935.15,"end":8935.55},{"text":"of","start":8935.55,"end":8935.67},{"text":"all","start":8935.71,"end":8935.91},{"text":"human","start":8935.91,"end":8936.15},{"text":"beings,","start":8936.15,"end":8936.63},{"text":"Pakistan","start":8936.95,"end":8937.43},{"text":"identifies","start":8937.43,"end":8937.99},{"text":"itself","start":8937.99,"end":8938.43},{"text":"with","start":8938.43,"end":8938.55},{"text":"the","start":8938.55,"end":8938.63},{"text":"cause","start":8938.63,"end":8938.91},{"text":"of","start":8938.91,"end":8939.03},{"text":"justice,","start":8939.03,"end":8939.67},{"text":"freedom,","start":8939.99,"end":8940.55},{"text":"and","start":8940.79,"end":8941.03},{"text":"egalitarianism.","start":8941.03,"end":8941.91}]},{"text":"Rejection of racism and embrace of pluralism is woven into Pakistan's civilizational, constitutional, and social fabric.","start":8942.47,"end":8949.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Rejection","start":8942.47,"end":8942.87},{"text":"of","start":8942.87,"end":8942.95},{"text":"racism","start":8942.95,"end":8943.51},{"text":"and","start":8943.83,"end":8944.03},{"text":"embrace","start":8944.03,"end":8944.39},{"text":"of","start":8944.39,"end":8944.47},{"text":"pluralism","start":8944.47,"end":8945.03},{"text":"is","start":8945.27,"end":8945.51},{"text":"woven","start":8945.51,"end":8945.83},{"text":"into","start":8945.83,"end":8945.99},{"text":"Pakistan's","start":8945.99,"end":8946.59},{"text":"civilizational,","start":8946.59,"end":8947.27},{"text":"constitutional,","start":8947.59,"end":8948.31},{"text":"and","start":8948.55,"end":8948.87},{"text":"social","start":8948.87,"end":8949.19},{"text":"fabric.","start":8949.19,"end":8949.63}]},{"text":"we have undertaken affirmative actions to implement recommendation of the Durban Declaration to ensure equality of opportunity and empowerment of all Pakistani citizens.","start":8951.67,"end":8961.27,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":9011.59,"end":9012.11},{"text":"allow","start":9012.11,"end":9012.35},{"text":"me","start":9012.39,"end":9012.91},{"text":"first","start":9012.99,"end":9013.39},{"text":"of","start":9013.39,"end":9013.47},{"text":"all","start":9013.55,"end":9013.79},{"text":"to","start":9013.79,"end":9014.19},{"text":"say","start":9014.19,"end":9014.51},{"text":"how","start":9014.51,"end":9014.75},{"text":"we","start":9014.75,"end":9014.87},{"text":"align","start":9014.87,"end":9015.07},{"text":"ourselves","start":9015.07,"end":9015.47},{"text":"with","start":9015.47,"end":9015.59},{"text":"the","start":9015.59,"end":9015.67},{"text":"statement","start":9015.67,"end":9016.03},{"text":"from","start":9016.03,"end":9016.23},{"text":"the","start":9016.23,"end":9016.31},{"text":"African","start":9016.31,"end":9016.63},{"text":"Group","start":9016.63,"end":9016.99},{"text":"and","start":9017.47,"end":9017.75},{"text":"that","start":9017.75,"end":9018.03},{"text":"of","start":9018.03,"end":9018.35},{"text":"the","start":9018.35,"end":9018.47},{"text":"G77","start":9018.67,"end":9019.71},{"text":"and","start":9019.71,"end":9019.83},{"text":"China.","start":9019.83,"end":9020.27},{"text":"25","start":9021.23,"end":9021.95},{"text":"years","start":9021.95,"end":9022.27},{"text":"after","start":9022.55,"end":9022.83},{"text":"Durban,","start":9022.83,"end":9023.39},{"text":"we","start":9023.39,"end":9023.63},{"text":"are","start":9023.63,"end":9023.71},{"text":"meeting","start":9023.71,"end":9024.35},{"text":"not","start":9024.75,"end":9024.87},{"text":"only","start":9024.87,"end":9025.07},{"text":"to","start":9025.07,"end":9025.19},{"text":"commemorate","start":9025.19,"end":9025.83},{"text":"a","start":9025.83,"end":9025.87},{"text":"historic","start":9025.87,"end":9026.35},{"text":"commitment,","start":9026.35,"end":9026.99},{"text":"but","start":9027.15,"end":9027.47},{"text":"above","start":9027.63,"end":9027.95},{"text":"all","start":9027.95,"end":9028.19},{"text":"to","start":9028.19,"end":9028.27},{"text":"reaffirm","start":9028.27,"end":9028.91},{"text":"our","start":9028.91,"end":9029.03},{"text":"collective","start":9029.03,"end":9029.51},{"text":"responsibility","start":9029.51,"end":9030.51},{"text":"to","start":9030.91,"end":9031.03},{"text":"eradicate","start":9031.03,"end":9031.63},{"text":"racism,","start":9031.63,"end":9032.35},{"text":"racial","start":9032.43,"end":9032.83},{"text":"discrimination,","start":9032.83,"end":9033.79},{"text":"xenophobia","start":9033.79,"end":9034.59},{"text":"and","start":9034.59,"end":9034.83},{"text":"related","start":9034.83,"end":9035.15},{"text":"intolerance.","start":9035.15,"end":9035.95}]},{"text":"The Durban Declaration and Programme of Action remains our common reference point.","start":9037.27,"end":9041.03,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9037.27,"end":9037.47},{"text":"Durban","start":9037.47,"end":9037.83},{"text":"Declaration","start":9037.83,"end":9038.35},{"text":"and","start":9038.35,"end":9038.47},{"text":"Programme","start":9038.47,"end":9038.79},{"text":"of","start":9038.79,"end":9038.87},{"text":"Action","start":9038.87,"end":9039.35},{"text":"remains","start":9039.35,"end":9039.83},{"text":"our","start":9039.83,"end":9039.99},{"text":"common","start":9039.99,"end":9040.23},{"text":"reference","start":9040.23,"end":9040.63},{"text":"point.","start":9040.63,"end":9041.03}]},{"text":"It reminds us that the fight against racism requires that we attack its root causes, structural discrimination and inequalities that continue to mark our societies.","start":9041.35,"end":9054.15,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-laws","label":"Anti-Discrimination Laws and Institutions","description":"Several interventions highlighted the need for stronger legal frameworks, public institutions, and enforcement mechanisms to combat racism in practice. This included equal access to justice, national human rights bodies, anti-hate measures, and institutional reforms."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9041.35,"end":9041.43},{"text":"reminds","start":9041.43,"end":9041.91},{"text":"us","start":9041.91,"end":9042.15},{"text":"that","start":9042.15,"end":9042.31},{"text":"the","start":9042.31,"end":9042.39},{"text":"fight","start":9042.39,"end":9042.79},{"text":"against","start":9042.79,"end":9043.19},{"text":"racism","start":9043.19,"end":9043.91},{"text":"requires","start":9045.27,"end":9045.83},{"text":"that","start":9045.83,"end":9045.99},{"text":"we","start":9045.99,"end":9046.11},{"text":"attack","start":9046.11,"end":9046.47},{"text":"its","start":9046.47,"end":9046.71},{"text":"root","start":9046.71,"end":9047.27},{"text":"causes,","start":9047.35,"end":9048.07},{"text":"structural","start":9048.47,"end":9049.03},{"text":"discrimination","start":9049.03,"end":9049.99},{"text":"and","start":9050.15,"end":9050.55},{"text":"inequalities","start":9050.55,"end":9051.91},{"text":"that","start":9051.91,"end":9052.15},{"text":"continue","start":9052.15,"end":9052.87},{"text":"to","start":9052.87,"end":9052.95},{"text":"mark","start":9052.95,"end":9053.31},{"text":"our","start":9053.31,"end":9053.39},{"text":"societies.","start":9053.39,"end":9054.15}]},{"text":"25 years after its adoption, however, the situation is concerning.","start":9054.71,"end":9058.71,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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now give the floor to the distinguished representative of League of Arab 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years after the adoption of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action, there is still a significant gap between the commitments made and the reality experienced by victims from racism, types, stigmatization, hate speech and discrimination against migrants, against refugees, religious minorities and ethnic minorities, including the phenomenon of Islamophobia.","start":9333.15,"end":9356.91,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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Speakers called for stronger protections, awareness efforts, and dialogue to address these forms of intolerance."}],"words":[{"text":"25","start":9333.15,"end":9333.83},{"text":"years","start":9333.83,"end":9334.35},{"text":"after","start":9334.35,"end":9334.67},{"text":"the","start":9334.67,"end":9334.79},{"text":"adoption","start":9334.79,"end":9335.15},{"text":"of","start":9335.15,"end":9335.23},{"text":"the","start":9335.23,"end":9335.31},{"text":"Durban","start":9335.31,"end":9335.67},{"text":"Declaration","start":9335.67,"end":9336.23},{"text":"and","start":9336.23,"end":9336.35},{"text":"Programme","start":9336.35,"end":9336.67},{"text":"of","start":9336.67,"end":9336.75},{"text":"Action,","start":9336.75,"end":9337.31},{"text":"there","start":9337.87,"end":9338.11},{"text":"is","start":9338.11,"end":9338.35},{"text":"still","start":9338.35,"end":9338.83},{"text":"a","start":9338.91,"end":9338.95},{"text":"significant","start":9338.95,"end":9339.71},{"text":"gap","start":9339.71,"end":9340.19},{"text":"between","start":9340.19,"end":9340.59},{"text":"the","start":9340.59,"end":9340.79},{"text":"commitments","start":9340.79,"end":9341.63},{"text":"made","start":9341.63,"end":9342.11},{"text":"and","start":9342.11,"end":9342.31},{"text":"the","start":9342.31,"end":9342.43},{"text":"reality","start":9342.43,"end":9342.87},{"text":"experienced","start":9342.87,"end":9343.39},{"text":"by","start":9343.39,"end":9343.63},{"text":"victims","start":9343.63,"end":9344.59},{"text":"from","start":9344.59,"end":9344.83},{"text":"racism,","start":9344.83,"end":9345.95},{"text":"types,","start":9346.35,"end":9346.95},{"text":"stigmatization,","start":9346.99,"end":9348.87},{"text":"hate","start":9348.87,"end":9349.15},{"text":"speech","start":9349.15,"end":9349.39},{"text":"and","start":9349.39,"end":9349.51},{"text":"discrimination","start":9349.51,"end":9350.11},{"text":"against","start":9350.11,"end":9350.35},{"text":"migrants,","start":9350.35,"end":9350.79},{"text":"against","start":9350.79,"end":9351.07},{"text":"refugees,","start":9351.07,"end":9351.79},{"text":"religious","start":9352.99,"end":9353.31},{"text":"minorities","start":9353.31,"end":9353.91},{"text":"and","start":9353.91,"end":9354.03},{"text":"ethnic","start":9354.03,"end":9354.23},{"text":"minorities,","start":9354.23,"end":9354.75},{"text":"including","start":9354.75,"end":9355.55},{"text":"the","start":9355.55,"end":9355.63},{"text":"phenomenon","start":9355.63,"end":9356.03},{"text":"of","start":9356.03,"end":9356.11},{"text":"Islamophobia.","start":9356.11,"end":9356.91}]},{"text":"One of the most flagrant manifestations of this gap is the situation faced by the Palestinian people who are seeing not only an occupation and settlement and forced displacement, but also racist political practices on the part of Israel.","start":9356.99,"end":9371.63,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-occupation","label":"Palestine and Racialized Occupation","description":"Several delegations argued that the situation of Palestinians under Israeli occupation reflects contemporary racism, segregation, and dispossession. They linked accountability for Palestine to the broader credibility of international anti-racism efforts."},{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for Slavery and Colonialism","description":"A major theme was the lasting impact of slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and related historical crimes on Africans and people of African descent. Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."}],"words":[{"text":"One","start":9356.99,"end":9357.19},{"text":"of","start":9357.19,"end":9357.27},{"text":"the","start":9357.27,"end":9357.35},{"text":"most","start":9357.35,"end":9357.51},{"text":"flagrant","start":9357.51,"end":9357.87},{"text":"manifestations","start":9357.87,"end":9358.67},{"text":"of","start":9358.67,"end":9358.91},{"text":"this","start":9358.91,"end":9359.07},{"text":"gap","start":9359.15,"end":9359.55},{"text":"is","start":9359.55,"end":9359.67},{"text":"the","start":9359.67,"end":9359.75},{"text":"situation","start":9359.75,"end":9360.11},{"text":"faced","start":9360.11,"end":9360.31},{"text":"by","start":9360.31,"end":9360.39},{"text":"the","start":9360.39,"end":9360.47},{"text":"Palestinian","start":9360.47,"end":9360.91},{"text":"people","start":9360.91,"end":9361.31},{"text":"who","start":9361.31,"end":9361.47},{"text":"are","start":9361.47,"end":9361.71},{"text":"seeing","start":9362.19,"end":9362.51},{"text":"not","start":9362.51,"end":9362.67},{"text":"only","start":9362.67,"end":9362.91},{"text":"an","start":9362.91,"end":9363.07},{"text":"occupation","start":9363.07,"end":9363.79},{"text":"and","start":9363.79,"end":9363.91},{"text":"settlement","start":9363.91,"end":9364.39},{"text":"and","start":9364.39,"end":9364.51},{"text":"forced","start":9364.51,"end":9365.03},{"text":"displacement,","start":9365.03,"end":9365.75},{"text":"but","start":9365.75,"end":9366.03},{"text":"also","start":9366.11,"end":9366.67},{"text":"racist","start":9367.71,"end":9368.35},{"text":"political","start":9369.07,"end":9369.63},{"text":"practices","start":9369.79,"end":9370.59},{"text":"on","start":9370.59,"end":9370.67},{"text":"the","start":9370.67,"end":9370.75},{"text":"part","start":9370.75,"end":9370.99},{"text":"of","start":9370.99,"end":9371.07},{"text":"Israel.","start":9371.07,"end":9371.63}]},{"text":"and of course speech that undermines the dignity of these people and denies their inalienable rights.","start":9372.19,"end":9376.91,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-occupation","label":"Palestine and Racialized Occupation","description":"Several delegations argued that the situation of Palestinians under Israeli occupation reflects contemporary racism, segregation, and dispossession. They linked accountability for Palestine to the broader credibility of international anti-racism efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":9372.19,"end":9372.35},{"text":"of","start":9372.35,"end":9372.43},{"text":"course","start":9372.43,"end":9372.91},{"text":"speech","start":9372.91,"end":9373.23},{"text":"that","start":9373.23,"end":9373.39},{"text":"undermines","start":9373.39,"end":9373.91},{"text":"the","start":9373.91,"end":9373.99},{"text":"dignity","start":9373.99,"end":9374.51},{"text":"of","start":9374.51,"end":9374.59},{"text":"these","start":9374.59,"end":9374.75},{"text":"people","start":9374.75,"end":9375.23},{"text":"and","start":9375.23,"end":9375.43},{"text":"denies","start":9375.43,"end":9375.75},{"text":"their","start":9375.75,"end":9375.91},{"text":"inalienable","start":9375.91,"end":9376.35},{"text":"rights.","start":9376.35,"end":9376.91}]},{"text":"But with an end to the occupation and the aforementioned practices and accountability in respect of international law, that is how we will guarantee justice and equality.","start":9377.87,"end":9388.03,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-occupation","label":"Palestine and Racialized Occupation","description":"Several delegations argued that the situation of Palestinians under Israeli occupation reflects contemporary racism, segregation, and dispossession. They linked accountability for Palestine to the broader credibility of international anti-racism efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":9377.87,"end":9378.07},{"text":"with","start":9378.07,"end":9378.19},{"text":"an","start":9379.03,"end":9379.55},{"text":"end","start":9379.91,"end":9380.23},{"text":"to","start":9380.23,"end":9380.31},{"text":"the","start":9380.31,"end":9380.39},{"text":"occupation","start":9380.39,"end":9380.91},{"text":"and","start":9380.91,"end":9381.03},{"text":"the","start":9381.03,"end":9381.11},{"text":"aforementioned","start":9381.11,"end":9381.83},{"text":"practices","start":9381.83,"end":9382.67},{"text":"and","start":9382.67,"end":9382.79},{"text":"accountability","start":9382.79,"end":9383.63},{"text":"in","start":9383.63,"end":9383.75},{"text":"respect","start":9383.75,"end":9384.03},{"text":"of","start":9384.03,"end":9384.11},{"text":"international","start":9384.11,"end":9384.75},{"text":"law,","start":9384.83,"end":9384.91},{"text":"that","start":9384.91,"end":9385.11},{"text":"is","start":9385.11,"end":9385.23},{"text":"how","start":9385.23,"end":9385.39},{"text":"we","start":9385.39,"end":9385.63},{"text":"will","start":9385.63,"end":9385.79},{"text":"guarantee","start":9385.79,"end":9386.43},{"text":"justice","start":9386.43,"end":9387.07},{"text":"and","start":9387.07,"end":9387.35},{"text":"equality.","start":9387.35,"end":9388.03}]},{"text":"We reaffirm that the effective implementation of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action requires us to show sincere political will.","start":9389.55,"end":9398.11,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9389.55,"end":9389.79},{"text":"reaffirm","start":9389.79,"end":9390.19},{"text":"that","start":9390.19,"end":9390.31},{"text":"the","start":9390.31,"end":9390.39},{"text":"effective","start":9390.39,"end":9390.67},{"text":"implementation","start":9390.67,"end":9391.31},{"text":"of","start":9391.31,"end":9391.47},{"text":"the","start":9392.11,"end":9392.23},{"text":"Durban","start":9392.35,"end":9392.63},{"text":"Declaration","start":9392.63,"end":9393.07},{"text":"and","start":9393.07,"end":9393.19},{"text":"Programme","start":9393.19,"end":9393.47},{"text":"of","start":9393.47,"end":9393.55},{"text":"Action","start":9393.55,"end":9394.11},{"text":"requires","start":9394.11,"end":9395.19},{"text":"us","start":9395.19,"end":9395.47},{"text":"to","start":9395.79,"end":9395.91},{"text":"show","start":9395.91,"end":9396.51},{"text":"sincere","start":9396.51,"end":9397.11},{"text":"political","start":9397.11,"end":9397.63},{"text":"will.","start":9397.71,"end":9398.11}]},{"text":"It also calls for comprehensive national legislation to fight discrimination.","start":9398.59,"end":9403.19,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-laws","label":"Anti-Discrimination Laws and Institutions","description":"Several interventions highlighted the need for stronger legal frameworks, public institutions, and enforcement mechanisms to combat racism in practice. This included equal access to justice, national human rights bodies, anti-hate measures, and institutional reforms."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9398.59,"end":9398.75},{"text":"also","start":9398.75,"end":9399.07},{"text":"calls","start":9399.07,"end":9399.47},{"text":"for","start":9399.47,"end":9399.91},{"text":"comprehensive","start":9400.39,"end":9400.95},{"text":"national","start":9400.95,"end":9401.43},{"text":"legislation","start":9401.51,"end":9402.15},{"text":"to","start":9402.15,"end":9402.23},{"text":"fight","start":9402.23,"end":9402.43},{"text":"discrimination.","start":9402.43,"end":9403.19}]},{"text":"Also, we need independent institutions that are able to lead this accountability efforts.","start":9403.43,"end":9409.99,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-laws","label":"Anti-Discrimination Laws and Institutions","description":"Several interventions highlighted the need for stronger legal frameworks, public institutions, and enforcement mechanisms to combat racism in practice. This included equal access to justice, national human rights bodies, anti-hate measures, and institutional reforms."}],"words":[{"text":"Also,","start":9403.43,"end":9403.91},{"text":"we","start":9403.91,"end":9404.07},{"text":"need","start":9404.07,"end":9404.47},{"text":"independent","start":9404.47,"end":9405.19},{"text":"institutions","start":9405.19,"end":9405.91},{"text":"that","start":9405.91,"end":9406.07},{"text":"are","start":9406.07,"end":9406.15},{"text":"able","start":9406.15,"end":9406.63},{"text":"to","start":9406.63,"end":9406.95},{"text":"lead","start":9407.59,"end":9407.99},{"text":"this","start":9407.99,"end":9408.19},{"text":"accountability","start":9408.19,"end":9409.03},{"text":"efforts.","start":9409.51,"end":9409.99}]},{"text":"And so therefore it's necessary to invest in education, awareness raising and the fight against stereotypes.","start":9409.99,"end":9415.27,"topics":[{"key":"history-education","label":"Historical Memory, Education and Storytelling","description":"Speakers discussed the importance of teaching truthful histories, resisting erasure, and using education, media, art, and storytelling to challenge racist narratives. Historical memory was presented as essential to dignity, public awareness, and long-term anti-racist change."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":9409.99,"end":9410.15},{"text":"so","start":9410.15,"end":9410.31},{"text":"therefore","start":9410.31,"end":9410.59},{"text":"it's","start":9410.59,"end":9410.83},{"text":"necessary","start":9410.83,"end":9411.19},{"text":"to","start":9411.19,"end":9411.35},{"text":"invest","start":9411.35,"end":9411.83},{"text":"in","start":9411.83,"end":9411.99},{"text":"education,","start":9411.99,"end":9412.63},{"text":"awareness","start":9412.63,"end":9413.27},{"text":"raising","start":9413.27,"end":9413.67},{"text":"and","start":9413.67,"end":9413.79},{"text":"the","start":9413.79,"end":9413.87},{"text":"fight","start":9413.87,"end":9414.07},{"text":"against","start":9414.07,"end":9414.31},{"text":"stereotypes.","start":9414.31,"end":9415.27}]},{"text":"Implementation also requires tackling the lasting ramifications of slavery and enslavement and colonization that led to poverty and marginalization.","start":9417.51,"end":9428.31,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for Slavery and Colonialism","description":"A major theme was the lasting impact of slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and related historical crimes on Africans and people of African descent. Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."}],"words":[{"text":"Implementation","start":9417.51,"end":9418.31},{"text":"also","start":9418.31,"end":9418.71},{"text":"requires","start":9418.71,"end":9419.67},{"text":"tackling","start":9419.67,"end":9420.31},{"text":"the","start":9420.39,"end":9420.55},{"text":"lasting","start":9420.55,"end":9421.43},{"text":"ramifications","start":9421.43,"end":9422.43},{"text":"of","start":9422.43,"end":9422.55},{"text":"slavery","start":9422.55,"end":9423.27},{"text":"and","start":9423.27,"end":9423.47},{"text":"enslavement","start":9423.47,"end":9424.31},{"text":"and","start":9424.63,"end":9424.79},{"text":"colonization","start":9424.79,"end":9425.67},{"text":"that","start":9425.67,"end":9425.83},{"text":"led","start":9425.83,"end":9426.15},{"text":"to","start":9426.15,"end":9426.47},{"text":"poverty","start":9426.47,"end":9427.11},{"text":"and","start":9427.11,"end":9427.27},{"text":"marginalization.","start":9427.27,"end":9428.31}]},{"text":"Our approach should be underpinned by justice and respect for the dignity of victims.","start":9428.83,"end":9434.03,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for Slavery and Colonialism","description":"A major theme was the lasting impact of slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and related historical crimes on Africans and people of African descent. Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":9428.83,"end":9429.11},{"text":"approach","start":9429.11,"end":9429.47},{"text":"should","start":9429.47,"end":9429.71},{"text":"be","start":9429.71,"end":9429.83},{"text":"underpinned","start":9429.83,"end":9430.43},{"text":"by","start":9430.43,"end":9430.99},{"text":"justice","start":9431.15,"end":9431.95},{"text":"and","start":9431.95,"end":9432.11},{"text":"respect","start":9432.11,"end":9432.51},{"text":"for","start":9432.51,"end":9432.75},{"text":"the","start":9432.75,"end":9432.83},{"text":"dignity","start":9432.83,"end":9433.27},{"text":"of","start":9433.27,"end":9433.43},{"text":"victims.","start":9433.43,"end":9434.03}]},{"text":"Young people, particularly those who belong to affected communities, are not only the beneficiaries of these policies, they are partners in the implementation of them and the assessment of them.","start":9434.35,"end":9443.95,"topics":[{"key":"youth-leadership","label":"Youth Leadership and Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized the role of young people, especially from marginalized racial and ethnic groups, in driving anti-racist change in public life, institutions, and policy. 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high-level meeting of the General Assembly to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the adoption of Durban Declaration and Programme of Action is now concluded.","start":9703.27,"end":9715.91,"topics":[{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9703.27,"end":9703.39},{"text":"high-level","start":9703.43,"end":9704.07},{"text":"meeting","start":9704.07,"end":9704.71},{"text":"of","start":9704.71,"end":9705.03},{"text":"the","start":9705.03,"end":9705.15},{"text":"General","start":9705.19,"end":9705.71},{"text":"Assembly","start":9705.71,"end":9706.23},{"text":"to","start":9706.23,"end":9706.47},{"text":"commemorate","start":9706.47,"end":9707.35},{"text":"the","start":9707.67,"end":9707.79},{"text":"25th","start":9707.83,"end":9708.71},{"text":"anniversary","start":9708.71,"end":9709.31},{"text":"of","start":9709.31,"end":9709.43},{"text":"the","start":9709.43,"end":9709.55},{"text":"adoption","start":9709.55,"end":9710.07},{"text":"of","start":9710.07,"end":9710.23},{"text":"Durban","start":9710.23,"end":9710.55},{"text":"Declaration","start":9710.55,"end":9711.43},{"text":"and","start":9711.83,"end":9712.19},{"text":"Programme","start":9712.19,"end":9712.71},{"text":"of","start":9712.71,"end":9712.87},{"text":"Action","start":9712.87,"end":9713.51},{"text":"is","start":9713.51,"end":9714.07},{"text":"now","start":9714.15,"end":9714.63},{"text":"concluded.","start":9715.27,"end":9715.91}]},{"text":"The meeting is adjourned.","start":9716.15,"end":9717.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9716.15,"end":9716.27},{"text":"meeting","start":9716.27,"end":9716.79},{"text":"is","start":9716.79,"end":9717.03},{"text":"adjourned.","start":9717.03,"end":9717.83}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"President"}}],"topics":[{"key":"digital-racism","label":"Digital Technologies and Algorithmic Bias","description":"Many statements focused on how AI, social media, and other digital systems can reproduce racial bias and spread hate speech at scale. Speakers urged stronger safeguards, accountable design, and greater agency for affected communities in shaping technology."},{"key":"anti-racism-laws","label":"Anti-Discrimination Laws and Institutions","description":"Several interventions highlighted the need for stronger legal frameworks, public institutions, and enforcement mechanisms to combat racism in practice. This included equal access to justice, national human rights bodies, anti-hate measures, and institutional reforms."},{"key":"youth-leadership","label":"Youth Leadership and Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized the role of young people, especially from marginalized racial and ethnic groups, in driving anti-racist change in public life, institutions, and policy. They called for safe, meaningful, well-resourced, and sustained youth participation in decision-making."},{"key":"history-education","label":"Historical Memory, Education and Storytelling","description":"Speakers discussed the importance of teaching truthful histories, resisting erasure, and using education, media, art, and storytelling to challenge racist narratives. Historical memory was presented as essential to dignity, public awareness, and long-term anti-racist change."},{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for Slavery and Colonialism","description":"A major theme was the lasting impact of slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and related historical crimes on Africans and people of African descent. Multiple speakers called for reparations, restitution, and concrete remedies to address these enduring injustices."},{"key":"ddpa-implementation","label":"Implementation of the Durban Declaration","description":"Speakers repeatedly reaffirmed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action as the central UN framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. They stressed the need to move from commemoration to implementation through political will, accountability, and follow-up mechanisms."},{"key":"palestine-occupation","label":"Palestine and Racialized Occupation","description":"Several delegations argued that the situation of Palestinians under Israeli occupation reflects contemporary racism, segregation, and dispossession. They linked accountability for Palestine to the broader credibility of international anti-racism efforts."},{"key":"religious-intolerance","label":"Religious Intolerance and Islamophobia","description":"A recurring topic was discrimination linked to religion, including Islamophobia, anti-Semitism, anti-Muslim hatred, and hostility toward other faith communities. Speakers called for stronger protections, awareness efforts, and dialogue to address these forms of intolerance."}]}}