{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/en/asset/k1a/k1a6s53o4c","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/en/asset/k1a/k1a6s53o4c.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1a/k1a6s53o4c","kaltura_id":"1_a6s53o4c","title":"(3rd Meeting) 17th session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification - UNCCD COP17","clean_title":"(3rd Meeting) 17th session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification - UNCCD COP17","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1a/k1a6s53o4c","date":"2026-08-19T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-08-20T02:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"09:33:40","category":"Conferences","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":"17th session","pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1a/k1a6s53o4c"},"metadata":{"summary":"The 17th session of the Conference of the Parties (COP17) to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) under the theme Restoring Land. Restoring Hope held from August 17-28, 2026, in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.","description":"Open Dialogue Session\nInclusion of activities of civil society organizations within the official programme of work of the Conference of the Parties Open dialogue session","categories":["Meetings & Events","Conferences","UN Convention to Combat Desertification","COP 17"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[{"title":"UNCCD COP17 website","url":"https://unccdcop17.org/"}]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-e7a307aa-4e3a-4e8e-9b93-399494e93298","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":1461.23,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1a/k1a6s53o4c?t=1462","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.","start":1461.23,"end":1463.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":1461.23,"end":1461.47},{"text":"morning,","start":1461.47,"end":1462.03},{"text":"ladies","start":1462.03,"end":1462.47},{"text":"and","start":1462.47,"end":1462.59},{"text":"gentlemen.","start":1462.59,"end":1463.23}]},{"text":"Now it's time to start our...","start":1465.79,"end":1481.36,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":1465.79,"end":1466.03},{"text":"it's","start":1466.03,"end":1467.63},{"text":"time","start":1468.11,"end":1469.63},{"text":"to","start":1469.63,"end":1470.35},{"text":"start","start":1480.36,"end":1481.28},{"text":"our...","start":1481.28,"end":1481.36}]},{"text":"Good morning again.","start":1583.27,"end":1584.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":1583.27,"end":1583.51},{"text":"morning","start":1583.51,"end":1583.91},{"text":"again.","start":1583.91,"end":1584.55}]},{"text":"I call to order the third meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations 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you all very much.","start":2151.91,"end":2153.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2151.91,"end":2152.19},{"text":"you","start":2152.19,"end":2152.31},{"text":"all","start":2152.31,"end":2152.55},{"text":"very","start":2152.55,"end":2152.79},{"text":"much.","start":2152.79,"end":2153.19}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Yasmine Fouad","affiliation":"UNCCD","affiliation_full":"UNCCD","group":null,"function":"Executive Secretary"}},{"statement_number":3,"start":2159.01,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1a/k1a6s53o4c?t=2160","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the Executive Secretary of the UNCCD.","start":2159.01,"end":2163.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2159.01,"end":2159.17},{"text":"thank","start":2159.57,"end":2159.85},{"text":"the","start":2159.85,"end":2160.01},{"text":"Executive","start":2160.01,"end":2160.57},{"text":"Secretary","start":2160.57,"end":2161.25},{"text":"of","start":2161.77,"end":2161.97},{"text":"the","start":2161.97,"end":2162.05},{"text":"UNCCD.","start":2162.05,"end":2163.01}]},{"text":"Now, I would like to make some introductory remarks myself.","start":2164.13,"end":2169.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now,","start":2164.13,"end":2164.45},{"text":"I","start":2165.17,"end":2165.25},{"text":"would","start":2165.25,"end":2165.49},{"text":"like","start":2165.49,"end":2165.81},{"text":"to","start":2165.81,"end":2166.01},{"text":"make","start":2166.01,"end":2166.45},{"text":"some","start":2166.45,"end":2166.93},{"text":"introductory","start":2167.09,"end":2168.01},{"text":"remarks","start":2168.01,"end":2168.61},{"text":"myself.","start":2168.61,"end":2169.21}]},{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished colleagues, dear representatives of civil society, indigenous people, pastoralists and 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COP17 President, Mongolia is committed to ensuring that the voices and solutions emerging from this dialogue contribute to a meaningful and lasting legacy of 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wish you a productive and inspiring dialogue, and I thank you.","start":2337.91,"end":2342.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2337.91,"end":2337.99},{"text":"wish","start":2338.07,"end":2338.35},{"text":"you","start":2338.35,"end":2338.43},{"text":"a","start":2338.43,"end":2338.47},{"text":"productive","start":2338.47,"end":2339.19},{"text":"and","start":2339.19,"end":2339.51},{"text":"inspiring","start":2339.51,"end":2340.31},{"text":"dialogue,","start":2340.95,"end":2341.51},{"text":"and","start":2341.71,"end":2341.83},{"text":"I","start":2341.83,"end":2341.91},{"text":"thank","start":2341.99,"end":2342.23},{"text":"you.","start":2342.23,"end":2342.39}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":2353.83,"end":2354.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2353.83,"end":2354.07},{"text":"you.","start":2354.07,"end":2354.23}]},{"text":"It is my pleasure to welcome the moderator for the dialogue, Ms. Ellen Otaro 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Thank you, Madam President.","start":2382.11,"end":2386.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":2382.11,"end":2382.27},{"text":"morning.","start":2382.27,"end":2382.91},{"text":"Thank","start":2383.95,"end":2384.19},{"text":"you,","start":2384.19,"end":2384.27},{"text":"Madam","start":2384.27,"end":2384.83},{"text":"President.","start":2385.95,"end":2386.47}]},{"text":"Good morning, Madam Secretary General.","start":2386.47,"end":2389.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":2386.47,"end":2386.67},{"text":"morning,","start":2386.67,"end":2387.07},{"text":"Madam","start":2387.07,"end":2387.63},{"text":"Secretary","start":2388.59,"end":2389.23},{"text":"General.","start":2389.23,"end":2389.87}]},{"text":"Good morning, the Secretary.","start":2390.15,"end":2391.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":2390.15,"end":2390.27},{"text":"morning,","start":2390.27,"end":2390.59},{"text":"the","start":2390.59,"end":2390.67},{"text":"Secretary.","start":2390.67,"end":2391.31}]},{"text":"And good morning, all the delegates and distinguished guests, colleagues, representatives of the civil society, indigenous people, local communities, and pastoralist organizations present here 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to this first open dialogue session on pastoralism, rangelands, and finance for healthy land.","start":2406.67,"end":2417.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Welcome","start":2406.67,"end":2407.31},{"text":"to","start":2407.31,"end":2407.55},{"text":"this","start":2407.55,"end":2408.11},{"text":"first","start":2408.27,"end":2408.83},{"text":"open","start":2408.91,"end":2409.31},{"text":"dialogue","start":2409.31,"end":2409.71},{"text":"session","start":2409.71,"end":2410.27},{"text":"on","start":2411.39,"end":2411.63},{"text":"pastoralism,","start":2411.63,"end":2412.75},{"text":"rangelands,","start":2412.83,"end":2413.75},{"text":"and","start":2414.27,"end":2414.99},{"text":"finance","start":2414.99,"end":2415.79},{"text":"for","start":2415.79,"end":2416.27},{"text":"healthy","start":2416.27,"end":2417.07},{"text":"land.","start":2417.23,"end":2417.87}]},{"text":"This is a very interesting session that we will navigate today up to the time that we will close the 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before we begin, I would like to invite for the blessings of this session this morning, the elders of the World Union of Indigenous Spiritual Practitioners and namely Tatiana Kobeshikova, Hakas people of Russian Federation, and Buyanbandrag Erdenebold of 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covering approximately 54% of the Earth's terrestrial 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these are very essential to food security, livestock production, biodiversity, and climate resilience.","start":3079.59,"end":3088.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3079.59,"end":3079.99},{"text":"these","start":3080.15,"end":3080.95},{"text":"are","start":3081.39,"end":3081.47},{"text":"very","start":3081.59,"end":3081.91},{"text":"essential","start":3081.91,"end":3082.55},{"text":"to","start":3082.55,"end":3082.75},{"text":"food","start":3082.75,"end":3082.95},{"text":"security,","start":3082.95,"end":3083.83},{"text":"livestock","start":3084.23,"end":3084.95},{"text":"production,","start":3084.95,"end":3085.75},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":3085.83,"end":3087.03},{"text":"and","start":3087.43,"end":3087.55},{"text":"climate","start":3087.55,"end":3088.07},{"text":"resilience.","start":3088.07,"end":3088.87}]},{"text":"Yet nearly half of the world's rangelands are degraded.","start":3089.43,"end":3092.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":3089.43,"end":3089.67},{"text":"nearly","start":3089.67,"end":3089.99},{"text":"half","start":3089.99,"end":3090.55},{"text":"of","start":3090.75,"end":3090.87},{"text":"the","start":3090.87,"end":3090.95},{"text":"world's","start":3090.95,"end":3091.35},{"text":"rangelands","start":3091.35,"end":3091.87},{"text":"are","start":3091.91,"end":3091.99},{"text":"degraded.","start":3091.99,"end":3092.79}]},{"text":"We see that Africa accounts for approximately 39% of the global rangeland degradation, while Asia, including Central Asia, account for about 20%, and South America holds the numbers at 19%.","start":3093.35,"end":3110.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3093.35,"end":3093.59},{"text":"see","start":3093.59,"end":3093.83},{"text":"that","start":3093.83,"end":3094.15},{"text":"Africa","start":3094.19,"end":3094.59},{"text":"accounts","start":3094.59,"end":3095.11},{"text":"for","start":3095.11,"end":3095.23},{"text":"approximately","start":3095.23,"end":3097.03},{"text":"39%","start":3097.03,"end":3097.07},{"text":"of","start":3097.11,"end":3097.35},{"text":"the","start":3097.35,"end":3097.43},{"text":"global","start":3097.43,"end":3097.91},{"text":"rangeland","start":3097.91,"end":3098.39},{"text":"degradation,","start":3098.39,"end":3099.19},{"text":"while","start":3099.63,"end":3099.91},{"text":"Asia,","start":3099.91,"end":3100.63},{"text":"including","start":3100.63,"end":3101.19},{"text":"Central","start":3101.19,"end":3101.75},{"text":"Asia,","start":3101.75,"end":3102.31},{"text":"account","start":3102.55,"end":3102.95},{"text":"for","start":3102.95,"end":3103.11},{"text":"about","start":3103.11,"end":3104.03},{"text":"20%,","start":3104.03,"end":3104.07},{"text":"and","start":3104.07,"end":3104.47},{"text":"South","start":3105.03,"end":3105.43},{"text":"America","start":3105.43,"end":3106.23},{"text":"holds","start":3106.79,"end":3107.27},{"text":"the","start":3107.27,"end":3107.91},{"text":"numbers","start":3108.47,"end":3109.35},{"text":"at","start":3109.39,"end":3109.67},{"text":"19%.","start":3110.31,"end":3110.35}]},{"text":"This threatens pastoral communities, food system, rural economies, and progress towards land degradation neutrality.","start":3110.39,"end":3119.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3110.39,"end":3110.95},{"text":"threatens","start":3111.11,"end":3111.59},{"text":"pastoral","start":3111.59,"end":3112.15},{"text":"communities,","start":3112.15,"end":3113.03},{"text":"food","start":3113.19,"end":3113.59},{"text":"system,","start":3113.59,"end":3114.23},{"text":"rural","start":3115.11,"end":3115.47},{"text":"economies,","start":3115.47,"end":3116.35},{"text":"and","start":3116.35,"end":3116.63},{"text":"progress","start":3116.63,"end":3117.31},{"text":"towards","start":3117.31,"end":3117.95},{"text":"land","start":3117.95,"end":3118.23},{"text":"degradation","start":3118.23,"end":3118.95},{"text":"neutrality.","start":3118.95,"end":3119.79}]},{"text":"Restoring degraded pastures is therefore both an environmental necessity and economic opportunity.","start":3120.75,"end":3128.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Restoring","start":3120.75,"end":3121.39},{"text":"degraded","start":3121.39,"end":3121.95},{"text":"pastures","start":3121.95,"end":3122.83},{"text":"is","start":3122.83,"end":3122.99},{"text":"therefore","start":3122.99,"end":3123.55},{"text":"both","start":3123.55,"end":3124.11},{"text":"an","start":3124.31,"end":3124.39},{"text":"environmental","start":3124.39,"end":3125.39},{"text":"necessity","start":3125.39,"end":3126.27},{"text":"and","start":3126.51,"end":3126.99},{"text":"economic","start":3127.19,"end":3127.87},{"text":"opportunity.","start":3127.87,"end":3128.75}]},{"text":"Healthy rangelands can strengthen food security, increase livestock and commodity productivity, create sustainable livelihoods, and unlock investment in resilient local economies.","start":3129.55,"end":3142.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Healthy","start":3129.55,"end":3130.03},{"text":"rangelands","start":3130.03,"end":3130.71},{"text":"can","start":3130.91,"end":3131.11},{"text":"strengthen","start":3131.11,"end":3131.71},{"text":"food","start":3131.71,"end":3132.03},{"text":"security,","start":3132.03,"end":3132.83},{"text":"increase","start":3133.07,"end":3133.63},{"text":"livestock","start":3133.63,"end":3134.19},{"text":"and","start":3134.19,"end":3134.43},{"text":"commodity","start":3134.43,"end":3134.91},{"text":"productivity,","start":3134.91,"end":3135.95},{"text":"create","start":3136.35,"end":3136.83},{"text":"sustainable","start":3136.83,"end":3137.59},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":3137.59,"end":3138.43},{"text":"and","start":3138.51,"end":3138.83},{"text":"unlock","start":3138.83,"end":3139.39},{"text":"investment","start":3139.39,"end":3140.19},{"text":"in","start":3140.19,"end":3140.35},{"text":"resilient","start":3140.35,"end":3141.15},{"text":"local","start":3141.15,"end":3141.63},{"text":"economies.","start":3141.63,"end":3142.43}]},{"text":"Solutions must combine science with the traditional knowledge and practices of pastoral, indigenous peoples and local communities.","start":3143.55,"end":3154.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Solutions","start":3143.55,"end":3144.39},{"text":"must","start":3144.39,"end":3144.75},{"text":"combine","start":3144.75,"end":3145.27},{"text":"science","start":3145.27,"end":3146.15},{"text":"with","start":3146.15,"end":3146.43},{"text":"the","start":3146.43,"end":3146.55},{"text":"traditional","start":3146.55,"end":3147.27},{"text":"knowledge","start":3147.27,"end":3148.07},{"text":"and","start":3148.23,"end":3148.51},{"text":"practices","start":3148.51,"end":3149.27},{"text":"of","start":3149.27,"end":3149.51},{"text":"pastoral,","start":3149.51,"end":3150.39},{"text":"indigenous","start":3150.71,"end":3151.43},{"text":"peoples","start":3151.43,"end":3152.07},{"text":"and","start":3152.47,"end":3152.79},{"text":"local","start":3152.79,"end":3153.19},{"text":"communities.","start":3153.19,"end":3154.07}]},{"text":"Those who live on and manage rangelands must be meaningfully involved in decision-making and have secure access to land resources and appropriate financing.","start":3154.63,"end":3167.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Those","start":3154.63,"end":3155.19},{"text":"who","start":3155.35,"end":3155.55},{"text":"live","start":3155.55,"end":3155.99},{"text":"on","start":3157.23,"end":3157.51},{"text":"and","start":3157.51,"end":3157.71},{"text":"manage","start":3157.71,"end":3158.15},{"text":"rangelands","start":3158.15,"end":3158.83},{"text":"must","start":3159.19,"end":3159.59},{"text":"be","start":3159.59,"end":3159.75},{"text":"meaningfully","start":3159.75,"end":3160.71},{"text":"involved","start":3160.71,"end":3161.43},{"text":"in","start":3161.43,"end":3161.55},{"text":"decision-making","start":3161.55,"end":3162.63},{"text":"and","start":3162.63,"end":3162.79},{"text":"have","start":3162.79,"end":3163.19},{"text":"secure","start":3163.35,"end":3164.07},{"text":"access","start":3164.23,"end":3164.71},{"text":"to","start":3164.71,"end":3164.87},{"text":"land","start":3164.87,"end":3165.19},{"text":"resources","start":3165.19,"end":3165.99},{"text":"and","start":3166.23,"end":3166.55},{"text":"appropriate","start":3166.55,"end":3167.11},{"text":"financing.","start":3167.11,"end":3167.83}]},{"text":"Today's dialogue provides an important opportunity to identify practical, inclusive, and adequately financed pathways towards healthy rangelands, resilient pastoral communities, and sustainable food 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speakers today, the panelists, are the CSO representatives from various regions of the UNCCD.","start":3186.31,"end":3198.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3186.31,"end":3186.43},{"text":"speakers","start":3186.47,"end":3187.03},{"text":"today,","start":3187.03,"end":3187.67},{"text":"the","start":3189.03,"end":3189.23},{"text":"panelists,","start":3189.83,"end":3190.71},{"text":"are","start":3191.03,"end":3191.11},{"text":"the","start":3191.11,"end":3191.31},{"text":"CSO","start":3191.31,"end":3191.99},{"text":"representatives","start":3191.99,"end":3193.11},{"text":"from","start":3193.35,"end":3193.91},{"text":"various","start":3194.07,"end":3195.03},{"text":"regions","start":3196.71,"end":3197.19},{"text":"of","start":3197.19,"end":3197.43},{"text":"the","start":3197.43,"end":3197.51},{"text":"UNCCD.","start":3197.51,"end":3198.63}]},{"text":"And now, before I invite our panelists, I would like to invite our keynote speaker, Marty Goldberg from Woodwell Climate Research 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the floor is yours.","start":3212.39,"end":3214.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Marty,","start":3212.39,"end":3213.03},{"text":"the","start":3213.03,"end":3213.19},{"text":"floor","start":3213.19,"end":3213.47},{"text":"is","start":3213.47,"end":3213.67},{"text":"yours.","start":3213.67,"end":3214.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Ellen Otaro Okoye-Neung","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":10,"start":3228.23,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1a/k1a6s53o4c?t=3229","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":3228.23,"end":3228.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3228.23,"end":3228.55},{"text":"you.","start":3228.55,"end":3228.71}]},{"text":"I believe this is on.","start":3229.19,"end":3230.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3229.19,"end":3229.27},{"text":"believe","start":3229.27,"end":3229.55},{"text":"this","start":3229.55,"end":3229.71},{"text":"is","start":3229.71,"end":3229.83},{"text":"on.","start":3230.07,"end":3230.31}]},{"text":"Thank you, moderator.","start":3230.31,"end":3231.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3230.31,"end":3230.47},{"text":"you,","start":3230.47,"end":3230.59},{"text":"moderator.","start":3230.59,"end":3231.27}]},{"text":"Madam President, Madam Executive Secretary, colleagues, civil society, local communities, pastorals, organizations.","start":3232.71,"end":3241.99,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. 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my name is Matti Goldberg from the Woodwell Climate Research Center.","start":3265.99,"end":3269.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3265.99,"end":3266.19},{"text":"my","start":3266.19,"end":3266.31},{"text":"name","start":3266.31,"end":3266.47},{"text":"is","start":3266.47,"end":3266.55},{"text":"Matti","start":3266.55,"end":3266.83},{"text":"Goldberg","start":3266.83,"end":3267.31},{"text":"from","start":3267.31,"end":3267.51},{"text":"the","start":3267.51,"end":3267.59},{"text":"Woodwell","start":3267.59,"end":3267.99},{"text":"Climate","start":3267.99,"end":3268.35},{"text":"Research","start":3268.35,"end":3268.75},{"text":"Center.","start":3268.75,"end":3269.27}]},{"text":"We are a nonprofit climate research center based in the Boston area in 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worked for the past 20 years on international environmental agreements, Previously, I was part of the UNFCCC teams who helped negotiate the Paris Agreement, and now I'm here to support Woodwell's UNCCD 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always saw my work as an effort to build bridges, and while working on the Paris Agreement, our work was about building bridges between the diverse positions of parties on issues like adaptation and many others.","start":3295.95,"end":3309.07,"topics":[{"key":"drought-adaptation","label":"Drought Resilience and Climate Adaptation","description":"Many interventions connected land degradation to drought, climate change, and broader resilience challenges affecting water, food systems, and livelihoods. 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see this open dialogue and this conference as an opportunity to build these bridges between this forum and astronaut realities.","start":3343.91,"end":3350.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3343.91,"end":3343.92},{"text":"see","start":3343.91,"end":3344.15},{"text":"this","start":3344.15,"end":3344.31},{"text":"open","start":3344.31,"end":3344.55},{"text":"dialogue","start":3344.55,"end":3344.99},{"text":"and","start":3344.99,"end":3345.11},{"text":"this","start":3345.11,"end":3345.27},{"text":"conference","start":3345.27,"end":3345.75},{"text":"as","start":3345.75,"end":3345.83},{"text":"an","start":3345.83,"end":3345.91},{"text":"opportunity","start":3345.91,"end":3346.51},{"text":"to","start":3346.51,"end":3346.59},{"text":"build","start":3346.63,"end":3346.83},{"text":"these","start":3346.83,"end":3347.03},{"text":"bridges","start":3347.03,"end":3347.71},{"text":"between","start":3347.71,"end":3348.11},{"text":"this","start":3348.11,"end":3348.31},{"text":"forum","start":3348.31,"end":3348.79},{"text":"and","start":3348.87,"end":3349.23},{"text":"astronaut","start":3349.27,"end":3349.75},{"text":"realities.","start":3349.75,"end":3350.39}]},{"text":"And I believe this can happen in particular across three areas.","start":3351.39,"end":3355.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3351.39,"end":3351.55},{"text":"I","start":3351.55,"end":3351.59},{"text":"believe","start":3351.59,"end":3351.87},{"text":"this","start":3351.87,"end":3352.07},{"text":"can","start":3352.07,"end":3352.23},{"text":"happen","start":3352.23,"end":3352.55},{"text":"in","start":3352.55,"end":3352.63},{"text":"particular","start":3352.63,"end":3353.43},{"text":"across","start":3354.07,"end":3354.47},{"text":"three","start":3354.47,"end":3354.87},{"text":"areas.","start":3354.87,"end":3355.51}]},{"text":"And I'm going to highlight knowledge, financing, and frameworks for action.","start":3355.55,"end":3360.79,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous and Traditional Knowledge","description":"Speakers called for Indigenous, local, and pastoral knowledge to be recognized alongside scientific expertise in land management and adaptation planning. The discussion focused on co-producing solutions that combine ancestral practices, community experience, and modern science."},{"key":"direct-finance","label":"Direct Access to Finance","description":"A major theme was that too little climate and land restoration finance reaches communities on the ground, especially pastoralists and Indigenous-led initiatives. Speakers called for simpler, more flexible mechanisms that reduce intermediaries and fund local stewardship directly."},{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3355.55,"end":3355.67},{"text":"I'm","start":3355.83,"end":3356.07},{"text":"going","start":3356.07,"end":3356.23},{"text":"to","start":3356.23,"end":3356.31},{"text":"highlight","start":3356.31,"end":3356.79},{"text":"knowledge,","start":3356.95,"end":3357.67},{"text":"financing,","start":3358.07,"end":3358.95},{"text":"and","start":3359.27,"end":3359.47},{"text":"frameworks","start":3359.47,"end":3360.07},{"text":"for","start":3360.07,"end":3360.31},{"text":"action.","start":3360.31,"end":3360.79}]},{"text":"There are many more, but I believe these three provide an excellent basis.","start":3360.95,"end":3364.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":3360.95,"end":3361.15},{"text":"are","start":3361.15,"end":3361.27},{"text":"many","start":3361.27,"end":3361.51},{"text":"more,","start":3361.51,"end":3361.83},{"text":"but","start":3362.07,"end":3362.23},{"text":"I","start":3362.23,"end":3362.31},{"text":"believe","start":3362.31,"end":3362.63},{"text":"these","start":3362.63,"end":3362.87},{"text":"three","start":3362.87,"end":3363.27},{"text":"provide","start":3363.27,"end":3363.79},{"text":"an","start":3363.79,"end":3363.91},{"text":"excellent","start":3364.07,"end":3364.51},{"text":"basis.","start":3364.51,"end":3364.95}]},{"text":"When it comes to knowledge, we can see that international organizations, agencies, and the scientific community They operate a vast machinery of data collection, modeling, assessments, and indicators to generate a global view of the state of the planet.","start":3366.35,"end":3379.99,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous and Traditional Knowledge","description":"Speakers called for Indigenous, local, and pastoral knowledge to be recognized alongside scientific expertise in land management and adaptation planning. The discussion focused on co-producing solutions that combine ancestral practices, community experience, and modern science."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":3366.35,"end":3366.55},{"text":"it","start":3366.55,"end":3366.63},{"text":"comes","start":3366.63,"end":3366.87},{"text":"to","start":3366.87,"end":3366.95},{"text":"knowledge,","start":3366.95,"end":3367.59},{"text":"we","start":3367.59,"end":3367.71},{"text":"can","start":3367.71,"end":3367.83},{"text":"see","start":3367.83,"end":3368.15},{"text":"that","start":3368.15,"end":3368.31},{"text":"international","start":3368.31,"end":3368.91},{"text":"organizations,","start":3368.91,"end":3369.91},{"text":"agencies,","start":3369.91,"end":3370.51},{"text":"and","start":3370.51,"end":3370.63},{"text":"the","start":3370.63,"end":3370.71},{"text":"scientific","start":3370.71,"end":3371.15},{"text":"community","start":3371.15,"end":3371.67},{"text":"They","start":3372.39,"end":3372.47},{"text":"operate","start":3372.47,"end":3372.87},{"text":"a","start":3372.87,"end":3372.95},{"text":"vast","start":3372.95,"end":3373.23},{"text":"machinery","start":3373.23,"end":3373.75},{"text":"of","start":3373.75,"end":3373.91},{"text":"data","start":3373.91,"end":3374.15},{"text":"collection,","start":3374.15,"end":3374.95},{"text":"modeling,","start":3375.03,"end":3375.75},{"text":"assessments,","start":3376.07,"end":3376.71},{"text":"and","start":3376.71,"end":3376.87},{"text":"indicators","start":3376.87,"end":3377.47},{"text":"to","start":3377.47,"end":3377.59},{"text":"generate","start":3377.59,"end":3378.07},{"text":"a","start":3378.07,"end":3378.11},{"text":"global","start":3378.11,"end":3378.55},{"text":"view","start":3378.55,"end":3378.95},{"text":"of","start":3378.95,"end":3379.07},{"text":"the","start":3379.07,"end":3379.19},{"text":"state","start":3379.19,"end":3379.47},{"text":"of","start":3379.47,"end":3379.55},{"text":"the","start":3379.55,"end":3379.67},{"text":"planet.","start":3379.67,"end":3379.99}]},{"text":"And then, when we look at the local level, we see pastoralist communities around the world maintain close connections with their environment.","start":3381.51,"end":3388.71,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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Participants called for adaptation measures, technology, planning, and finance that reflect local realities, including those of drylands and small island states."}],"words":[{"text":"Enhancing","start":3469.75,"end":3470.23},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":3470.23,"end":3470.83},{"text":"sustainable","start":3471.27,"end":3471.83},{"text":"development,","start":3471.83,"end":3472.63},{"text":"soil","start":3472.71,"end":3473.11},{"text":"health","start":3473.11,"end":3473.43},{"text":"and","start":3473.55,"end":3473.71},{"text":"climate","start":3473.71,"end":3473.99},{"text":"resilience.","start":3473.99,"end":3474.63}]},{"text":"And the evidence for this shared vision is right here before our eyes.","start":3475.75,"end":3479.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3475.75,"end":3475.95},{"text":"the","start":3475.95,"end":3476.03},{"text":"evidence","start":3476.03,"end":3476.47},{"text":"for","start":3476.47,"end":3476.63},{"text":"this","start":3476.63,"end":3476.75},{"text":"shared","start":3476.75,"end":3477.11},{"text":"vision","start":3477.11,"end":3477.59},{"text":"is","start":3477.83,"end":3477.99},{"text":"right","start":3477.99,"end":3478.31},{"text":"here","start":3478.31,"end":3478.63},{"text":"before","start":3478.63,"end":3478.95},{"text":"our","start":3478.95,"end":3479.03},{"text":"eyes.","start":3479.03,"end":3479.43}]},{"text":"We are all here.","start":3479.75,"end":3480.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3479.75,"end":3479.99},{"text":"are","start":3479.99,"end":3480.15},{"text":"all","start":3480.15,"end":3480.31},{"text":"here.","start":3480.31,"end":3480.71}]},{"text":"Diplomats, pastoralists, civil society, technical experts, We're all here in Ulaanbaatar to figure things out in this very challenging space.","start":3481.35,"end":3490.27,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. 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building these bridges is not easy.","start":3623.79,"end":3625.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now,","start":3623.79,"end":3623.99},{"text":"building","start":3623.99,"end":3624.35},{"text":"these","start":3624.35,"end":3624.55},{"text":"bridges","start":3624.55,"end":3624.99},{"text":"is","start":3624.99,"end":3625.07},{"text":"not","start":3625.07,"end":3625.31},{"text":"easy.","start":3625.31,"end":3625.71}]},{"text":"We don't come to these international forums to do easy 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Thank you, Matti.","start":3658.99,"end":3660.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3658.99,"end":3659.39},{"text":"you.","start":3659.39,"end":3659.55},{"text":"Thank","start":3659.87,"end":3660.11},{"text":"you,","start":3660.11,"end":3660.19},{"text":"Matti.","start":3660.19,"end":3660.75}]},{"text":"And now I would like to invite our panelists and participants to share their experiences, solutions, and 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the floor is yours.","start":3747.27,"end":3748.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Basile,","start":3747.27,"end":3747.83},{"text":"the","start":3747.83,"end":3748.07},{"text":"floor","start":3748.07,"end":3748.31},{"text":"is","start":3748.31,"end":3748.55},{"text":"yours.","start":3748.55,"end":3748.95}]},{"text":"And I will kindly remind all panelists, we have exactly five minutes 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Ellen.","start":3756.47,"end":3758.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3756.47,"end":3756.71},{"text":"you","start":3756.71,"end":3756.83},{"text":"so","start":3756.83,"end":3757.03},{"text":"much,","start":3757.03,"end":3757.35},{"text":"Madam","start":3757.35,"end":3757.75},{"text":"Ellen.","start":3757.75,"end":3758.15}]},{"text":"Madam President, Madam Executive Secretary, distinguished delegates, panel members, and civil society colleagues in the room, good morning.","start":3759.79,"end":3769.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3759.79,"end":3760.07},{"text":"President,","start":3760.07,"end":3760.71},{"text":"Madam","start":3761.35,"end":3761.71},{"text":"Executive","start":3761.71,"end":3762.39},{"text":"Secretary,","start":3762.79,"end":3763.51},{"text":"distinguished","start":3764.11,"end":3764.75},{"text":"delegates,","start":3764.75,"end":3765.51},{"text":"panel","start":3765.67,"end":3766.07},{"text":"members,","start":3766.07,"end":3766.63},{"text":"and","start":3766.67,"end":3766.87},{"text":"civil","start":3766.87,"end":3767.11},{"text":"society","start":3767.11,"end":3767.59},{"text":"colleagues","start":3767.59,"end":3767.99},{"text":"in","start":3767.99,"end":3768.07},{"text":"the","start":3768.07,"end":3768.19},{"text":"room,","start":3768.19,"end":3768.55},{"text":"good","start":3769.11,"end":3769.43},{"text":"morning.","start":3769.43,"end":3769.99}]},{"text":"I extend my gratitude to the Secretariat and the government of Mongolia for hosting us here in Ulaanbaatar.","start":3771.19,"end":3777.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3771.19,"end":3771.39},{"text":"extend","start":3771.39,"end":3771.87},{"text":"my","start":3771.87,"end":3772.15},{"text":"gratitude","start":3772.15,"end":3772.67},{"text":"to","start":3772.67,"end":3772.79},{"text":"the","start":3772.79,"end":3772.87},{"text":"Secretariat","start":3772.87,"end":3773.91},{"text":"and","start":3774.07,"end":3774.19},{"text":"the","start":3774.19,"end":3774.27},{"text":"government","start":3774.27,"end":3774.67},{"text":"of","start":3774.67,"end":3774.79},{"text":"Mongolia","start":3774.79,"end":3775.35},{"text":"for","start":3775.35,"end":3775.55},{"text":"hosting","start":3775.55,"end":3775.99},{"text":"us","start":3775.99,"end":3776.23},{"text":"here","start":3776.47,"end":3776.71},{"text":"in","start":3776.71,"end":3776.91},{"text":"Ulaanbaatar.","start":3776.91,"end":3777.51}]},{"text":"It's been a very nice time.","start":3777.83,"end":3779.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":3777.83,"end":3778.23},{"text":"been","start":3778.23,"end":3778.63},{"text":"a","start":3778.95,"end":3778.99},{"text":"very","start":3778.99,"end":3779.27},{"text":"nice","start":3779.27,"end":3779.59},{"text":"time.","start":3779.59,"end":3779.87}]},{"text":"We've had a nice time for those of us from, at least for me, who comes from Africa, and I'm sure others from other regions also.","start":3779.87,"end":3787.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We've","start":3779.87,"end":3780.11},{"text":"had","start":3780.11,"end":3780.31},{"text":"a","start":3780.31,"end":3780.35},{"text":"nice","start":3780.35,"end":3780.63},{"text":"time","start":3780.63,"end":3780.87},{"text":"for","start":3780.87,"end":3781.27},{"text":"those","start":3781.51,"end":3781.75},{"text":"of","start":3781.75,"end":3781.91},{"text":"us","start":3781.91,"end":3782.07},{"text":"from,","start":3782.07,"end":3782.55},{"text":"at","start":3783.23,"end":3783.31},{"text":"least","start":3783.35,"end":3783.55},{"text":"for","start":3783.55,"end":3783.67},{"text":"me,","start":3783.67,"end":3783.83},{"text":"who","start":3783.83,"end":3783.91},{"text":"comes","start":3783.91,"end":3784.19},{"text":"from","start":3784.19,"end":3784.47},{"text":"Africa,","start":3784.47,"end":3785.03},{"text":"and","start":3785.03,"end":3785.39},{"text":"I'm","start":3785.59,"end":3785.79},{"text":"sure","start":3785.79,"end":3785.99},{"text":"others","start":3786.03,"end":3786.27},{"text":"from","start":3786.27,"end":3786.47},{"text":"other","start":3786.47,"end":3786.67},{"text":"regions","start":3786.67,"end":3787.03},{"text":"also.","start":3787.03,"end":3787.43}]},{"text":"My name is Basile Stephen.","start":3788.55,"end":3789.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3788.55,"end":3788.79},{"text":"name","start":3788.79,"end":3789.03},{"text":"is","start":3789.03,"end":3789.11},{"text":"Basile","start":3789.11,"end":3789.51},{"text":"Stephen.","start":3789.51,"end":3789.99}]},{"text":"I come from the Rendille community in northern Kenya and I lead an organization, Pastoralist Goals Foundation.","start":3790.39,"end":3797.19,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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Speakers called for simpler, more flexible mechanisms that reduce intermediaries and fund local stewardship directly."},{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":3847.35,"end":3848.15},{"text":"community-led","start":3848.79,"end":3849.59},{"text":"governance","start":3849.59,"end":3850.23},{"text":"works,","start":3850.23,"end":3850.71},{"text":"but","start":3851.35,"end":3851.59},{"text":"only","start":3851.59,"end":3852.23},{"text":"where","start":3853.39,"end":3853.79},{"text":"tenure","start":3853.79,"end":3854.23},{"text":"is","start":3854.23,"end":3854.35},{"text":"secure.","start":3854.35,"end":3854.87}]},{"text":"If you look at that and from, you know, the presentation, you look at that one, the finance rarely reaches pastoral communities, less than 1% of that finance.","start":3856.11,"end":3866.95,"topics":[{"key":"direct-finance","label":"Direct Access to Finance","description":"A major theme was that too little climate and land restoration finance reaches communities on the ground, especially pastoralists and Indigenous-led initiatives. 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Without legal recognition of access to grazing lands and corridors, communities cannot plan, restore, or sustain their livelihoods."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":3867.43,"end":3868.07},{"text":"you","start":3869.11,"end":3869.19},{"text":"know,","start":3869.19,"end":3869.31},{"text":"when","start":3869.31,"end":3869.67},{"text":"you","start":3869.67,"end":3869.83},{"text":"have","start":3869.83,"end":3870.23},{"text":"secure","start":3870.23,"end":3870.79},{"text":"tenure","start":3870.79,"end":3871.27},{"text":"for","start":3871.35,"end":3871.59},{"text":"communities","start":3871.59,"end":3872.31},{"text":"you","start":3873.35,"end":3873.51},{"text":"know,","start":3873.51,"end":3873.83},{"text":"and","start":3873.91,"end":3874.23},{"text":"you","start":3874.23,"end":3874.39},{"text":"do","start":3874.39,"end":3874.47},{"text":"not","start":3874.47,"end":3874.71},{"text":"have","start":3874.71,"end":3875.03},{"text":"ambiguous","start":3875.03,"end":3875.63},{"text":"or","start":3875.67,"end":3875.83},{"text":"contested","start":3875.83,"end":3876.63},{"text":"land","start":3877.35,"end":3877.71},{"text":"ownership","start":3877.71,"end":3878.15},{"text":"rights,","start":3878.15,"end":3878.63},{"text":"then","start":3879.03,"end":3879.27},{"text":"communities","start":3879.27,"end":3879.83},{"text":"can","start":3879.83,"end":3880},{"text":"plan,","start":3880.11,"end":3880.51},{"text":"but","start":3880.91,"end":3881.15},{"text":"without","start":3881.15,"end":3881.39},{"text":"that","start":3881.39,"end":3881.79},{"text":"it","start":3881.79,"end":3881.87},{"text":"becomes","start":3881.87,"end":3882.35},{"text":"very","start":3882.35,"end":3882.67},{"text":"difficult","start":3882.67,"end":3883.31},{"text":"to","start":3884.11,"end":3884.31},{"text":"plan.","start":3884.31,"end":3884.75}]},{"text":"I also want to speak directly to the value of pastoralism because this is where the conversation about finance must begin.","start":3885.31,"end":3892.51,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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Speakers also discussed coexistence with wildlife and the need to reward communities for stewardship of both land and biodiversity."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":3942.15,"end":3942.67},{"text":"more","start":3942.67,"end":3942.99},{"text":"should","start":3942.99,"end":3943.23},{"text":"pastoralists","start":3943.23,"end":3943.87},{"text":"do","start":3943.87,"end":3944.03},{"text":"for","start":3944.03,"end":3944.19},{"text":"biodiversity?","start":3944.19,"end":3945.07}]},{"text":"I think that the question should actually be whether finance and policy should support the continuation of pastoralism.","start":3945.23,"end":3953.39,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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Speakers called for simpler, more flexible mechanisms that reduce intermediaries and fund local stewardship directly."}],"words":[{"text":"Like","start":4440.51,"end":4440.83},{"text":"my","start":4440.83,"end":4441.07},{"text":"co-panelist","start":4441.47,"end":4442.35},{"text":"here","start":4442.35,"end":4442.51},{"text":"mentioned,","start":4442.51,"end":4442.99},{"text":"invest","start":4442.99,"end":4443.47},{"text":"directly","start":4443.47,"end":4443.99},{"text":"in","start":4443.99,"end":4444.11},{"text":"pastoral","start":4444.11,"end":4445.07},{"text":"communities.","start":4445.31,"end":4445.95}]},{"text":"We're not looking at you providing them further subsidies for ration, for livelihood.","start":4446.19,"end":4450.43,"topics":[{"key":"direct-finance","label":"Direct Access to Finance","description":"A major theme was that too little climate and land restoration finance reaches communities on the ground, especially pastoralists and Indigenous-led initiatives. 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Okoye-Neung","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":18,"start":4900.07,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1a/k1a6s53o4c?t=4901","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Over to me.","start":4900.07,"end":4900.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":4900.07,"end":4900.23},{"text":"to","start":4900.23,"end":4900.31},{"text":"me.","start":4900.31,"end":4900.55}]},{"text":"Okay.","start":4900.79,"end":4901.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay.","start":4900.79,"end":4901.11}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Okay. Thank you very much.","start":4902.15,"end":4903.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay.","start":4902.15,"end":4902.55},{"text":"Thank","start":4902.87,"end":4903.15},{"text":"you","start":4903.15,"end":4903.27},{"text":"very","start":4903.27,"end":4903.51},{"text":"much.","start":4903.51,"end":4903.91}]},{"text":"Good morning, beautiful people and dear relatives.","start":4904.15,"end":4909.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":4904.15,"end":4904.35},{"text":"morning,","start":4904.39,"end":4905.03},{"text":"beautiful","start":4906.39,"end":4907.03},{"text":"people","start":4907.03,"end":4907.51},{"text":"and","start":4907.83,"end":4908.23},{"text":"dear","start":4908.31,"end":4908.75},{"text":"relatives.","start":4908.75,"end":4909.43}]},{"text":"I would like to bring by expressing our appreciation for decision 5 slash COP 16 and particularly for the call to establish an Indigenous Peoples Caucus and our terms of reference.","start":4910.07,"end":4924.51,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. 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Speakers called for simpler, more flexible mechanisms that reduce intermediaries and fund local stewardship directly."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":5117.43,"end":5117.79},{"text":"finance","start":5117.79,"end":5118.35},{"text":"is","start":5118.35,"end":5118.59},{"text":"restricted,","start":5118.59,"end":5119.63},{"text":"land","start":5120.59,"end":5121.15},{"text":"pays","start":5121.15,"end":5121.71},{"text":"the","start":5121.87,"end":5122.03},{"text":"price.","start":5122.03,"end":5122.67}]},{"text":"Finance must also be free from discrimination, free from sanctions, free from unilateral coercive measures.","start":5123.27,"end":5130.79,"topics":[{"key":"direct-finance","label":"Direct Access to Finance","description":"A major theme was that too little climate and land restoration finance reaches communities on the ground, especially pastoralists and Indigenous-led initiatives. 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Thank you, Lori. 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next presenter will be Dr. Lori Marika from the Conservation and Synergies, Wildlife Crime and International Policy, Cheetah Conservation 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we will hear not only about the conservation area, but also, very importantly, about human-wildlife coexistence and general conservation of the 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Lori, the floor is yours.","start":5255.63,"end":5258.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Dr.","start":5255.63,"end":5256.03},{"text":"Lori,","start":5256.51,"end":5256.99},{"text":"the","start":5256.99,"end":5257.15},{"text":"floor","start":5257.15,"end":5257.39},{"text":"is","start":5257.39,"end":5257.63},{"text":"yours.","start":5257.63,"end":5258.11}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Ellen Otaro Okoye-Neung","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":20,"start":5258.35,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1a/k1a6s53o4c?t=5259","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Okay, do I get my slides 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The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5629.23,"end":5629.47},{"text":"invite","start":5629.47,"end":5630.11},{"text":"UNCCD","start":5630.35,"end":5632.11},{"text":"parties,","start":5632.27,"end":5632.99},{"text":"communities,","start":5633.23,"end":5634.11},{"text":"technical","start":5634.83,"end":5635.47},{"text":"partners,","start":5635.47,"end":5636.27},{"text":"and","start":5636.75,"end":5636.87},{"text":"the","start":5636.87,"end":5636.99},{"text":"private","start":5636.99,"end":5637.47},{"text":"sector","start":5637.47,"end":5637.91},{"text":"to","start":5637.91,"end":5637.99},{"text":"help","start":5637.99,"end":5638.35},{"text":"us","start":5638.35,"end":5638.75},{"text":"develop","start":5639.15,"end":5639.71},{"text":"at","start":5639.71,"end":5640.03},{"text":"the","start":5640.11,"end":5640.23},{"text":"scale","start":5640.23,"end":5641.07},{"text":"that","start":5641.47,"end":5641.67},{"text":"this","start":5641.67,"end":5641.91},{"text":"certification","start":5641.91,"end":5642.91},{"text":"can","start":5642.91,"end":5643.15},{"text":"be","start":5643.15,"end":5643.47},{"text":"supported","start":5643.55,"end":5644.35},{"text":"to","start":5645.55,"end":5645.75},{"text":"help","start":5645.75,"end":5646.19},{"text":"our","start":5646.67,"end":5646.91},{"text":"communities,","start":5646.91,"end":5647.87},{"text":"to","start":5649.47,"end":5649.71},{"text":"promote","start":5649.71,"end":5650.27},{"text":"our","start":5650.35,"end":5650.99},{"text":"dry","start":5651.07,"end":5651.47},{"text":"lands","start":5651.47,"end":5652.11},{"text":"into","start":5652.11,"end":5652.43},{"text":"productive","start":5652.43,"end":5653.39},{"text":"ecosystems.","start":5654.63,"end":5655.63}]},{"text":"If the cheetah can run, the rangeland is alive.","start":5656.43,"end":5660.35,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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Speakers also discussed coexistence with wildlife and the need to reward communities for stewardship of both land and biodiversity."}],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":5661.07,"end":5661.31},{"text":"us","start":5661.31,"end":5661.55},{"text":"recognize","start":5661.55,"end":5662.59},{"text":"and","start":5663.07,"end":5663.23},{"text":"reward","start":5663.23,"end":5663.71},{"text":"the","start":5663.71,"end":5663.79},{"text":"people","start":5663.79,"end":5664.43},{"text":"who","start":5665.15,"end":5665.39},{"text":"steward","start":5665.39,"end":5666.19},{"text":"keeping","start":5667.51,"end":5667.91},{"text":"things","start":5667.91,"end":5668.31},{"text":"alive.","start":5668.31,"end":5669.03}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5669.75,"end":5670.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5669.75,"end":5670.07},{"text":"you.","start":5670.07,"end":5670.31}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Dr. Lori Marika","affiliation":"Cheetah Conservation Fund","affiliation_full":"Cheetah Conservation Fund","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":21,"start":5672.95,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1a/k1a6s53o4c?t=5673","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Lori. We are seeing, we're learning quite a lot today, including even the synergies of the three conventions in the act of rangeland conservation and restoring degraded land as well as wildlife 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now I would like to invite our panelist of the day, Anders Oscar, very good friend of mine as well, from the world reindeer 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will present today the global pastoralist and indigenous pastoralist call for action, Ulaanbaatar Declaration 2026.","start":5703.63,"end":5713.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"He","start":5703.63,"end":5703.71},{"text":"will","start":5703.71,"end":5703.95},{"text":"present","start":5704.11,"end":5704.79},{"text":"today","start":5704.79,"end":5705.31},{"text":"the","start":5705.31,"end":5705.51},{"text":"global","start":5705.51,"end":5705.87},{"text":"pastoralist","start":5705.87,"end":5706.67},{"text":"and","start":5706.67,"end":5706.99},{"text":"indigenous","start":5706.99,"end":5708.19},{"text":"pastoralist","start":5708.19,"end":5708.95},{"text":"call","start":5708.95,"end":5709.15},{"text":"for","start":5709.15,"end":5709.39},{"text":"action,","start":5709.39,"end":5709.79},{"text":"Ulaanbaatar","start":5710.19,"end":5710.91},{"text":"Declaration","start":5710.91,"end":5711.63},{"text":"2026.","start":5711.63,"end":5713.07}]},{"text":"Welcome, Anders.","start":5713.71,"end":5714.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Welcome,","start":5713.71,"end":5714.27},{"text":"Anders.","start":5714.31,"end":5714.83}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Ellen Otaro Okoye-Neung","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":22,"start":5716.19,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1a/k1a6s53o4c?t=5717","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":5716.19,"end":5716.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5716.19,"end":5716.35},{"text":"you.","start":5716.35,"end":5716.51}]},{"text":"Excellencies, pastoralists, ladies and gentlemen.","start":5716.75,"end":5719.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":5716.75,"end":5717.79},{"text":"pastoralists,","start":5717.79,"end":5718.91},{"text":"ladies","start":5718.91,"end":5719.27},{"text":"and","start":5719.27,"end":5719.39},{"text":"gentlemen.","start":5719.39,"end":5719.95}]},{"text":"I bid you all a good 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COP17.","start":5728.35,"end":5735.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":5728.35,"end":5728.99},{"text":"we","start":5729.23,"end":5729.79},{"text":"congratulate","start":5729.79,"end":5730.59},{"text":"the","start":5730.59,"end":5730.67},{"text":"always","start":5730.75,"end":5731.39},{"text":"hospitable","start":5731.39,"end":5732.19},{"text":"Mongolia","start":5732.19,"end":5732.75},{"text":"for","start":5732.83,"end":5733.11},{"text":"a","start":5733.11,"end":5733.15},{"text":"brilliant","start":5733.15,"end":5733.63},{"text":"hosting","start":5733.63,"end":5734.19},{"text":"of","start":5734.19,"end":5734.35},{"text":"COP17.","start":5734.35,"end":5735.31}]},{"text":"We thank Mongolia for initiating and championing the first ever International Year of Rangelands and pastoralists.","start":5736.59,"end":5744.51,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of 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Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5736.59,"end":5736.75},{"text":"thank","start":5736.75,"end":5737.11},{"text":"Mongolia","start":5737.11,"end":5737.71},{"text":"for","start":5737.79,"end":5738.03},{"text":"initiating","start":5738.03,"end":5738.91},{"text":"and","start":5738.91,"end":5739.11},{"text":"championing","start":5739.11,"end":5739.87},{"text":"the","start":5740.43,"end":5740.59},{"text":"first","start":5740.59,"end":5740.99},{"text":"ever","start":5740.99,"end":5741.31},{"text":"International","start":5741.31,"end":5742.11},{"text":"Year","start":5742.11,"end":5742.47},{"text":"of","start":5742.47,"end":5742.55},{"text":"Rangelands","start":5742.55,"end":5743.27},{"text":"and","start":5743.31,"end":5743.55},{"text":"pastoralists.","start":5743.55,"end":5744.51}]},{"text":"And we also thank Mongolia for hosting the Global Pastoralist Gathering held here last week, August 10 to 15.","start":5745.07,"end":5753.71,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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Without legal recognition of access to grazing lands and corridors, communities cannot plan, restore, or sustain their livelihoods."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":5781.51,"end":5781.75},{"text":"this","start":5781.75,"end":5781.99},{"text":"is","start":5781.99,"end":5782.39},{"text":"our","start":5782.39,"end":5782.71},{"text":"call","start":5782.71,"end":5783.03},{"text":"for","start":5783.03,"end":5783.19},{"text":"action","start":5783.19,"end":5783.83},{"text":"for","start":5783.91,"end":5784.47},{"text":"our","start":5784.47,"end":5784.63},{"text":"lands,","start":5784.63,"end":5785.35},{"text":"our","start":5785.35,"end":5785.59},{"text":"territories,","start":5785.59,"end":5786.47},{"text":"our","start":5787.27,"end":5787.51},{"text":"heritage,","start":5787.51,"end":5788.39},{"text":"and","start":5788.39,"end":5788.63},{"text":"our","start":5788.63,"end":5788.87},{"text":"future.","start":5788.87,"end":5789.43}]},{"text":"I will read now the first section of the preamble.","start":5790.63,"end":5793.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5790.63,"end":5790.79},{"text":"will","start":5790.79,"end":5790.99},{"text":"read","start":5790.99,"end":5791.27},{"text":"now","start":5791.27,"end":5791.59},{"text":"the","start":5791.59,"end":5791.71},{"text":"first","start":5791.71,"end":5791.99},{"text":"section","start":5791.99,"end":5792.55},{"text":"of","start":5792.55,"end":5792.75},{"text":"the","start":5792.75,"end":5792.87},{"text":"preamble.","start":5792.87,"end":5793.51}]},{"text":"We, the pastoralist peoples of the world, including the Indigenous pastoralist peoples, declare that we are the true guardians, knowledge and rights holders of our ancestral lands, territories and resources.","start":5795.11,"end":5810.59,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous and Traditional Knowledge","description":"Speakers called for Indigenous, local, and pastoral knowledge to be recognized alongside scientific expertise in land management and adaptation planning. The discussion focused on co-producing solutions that combine ancestral practices, community experience, and modern science."},{"key":"land-tenure-mobility","label":"Land Tenure and Mobility Rights","description":"Several interventions emphasized that restoration depends on secure land rights, protection of customary tenure, and the preservation of pastoral mobility routes. Without legal recognition of access to grazing lands and corridors, communities cannot plan, restore, or sustain their livelihoods."},{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"We,","start":5795.11,"end":5795.75},{"text":"the","start":5795.91,"end":5796.15},{"text":"pastoralist","start":5796.15,"end":5796.87},{"text":"peoples","start":5796.87,"end":5797.43},{"text":"of","start":5797.43,"end":5797.55},{"text":"the","start":5797.55,"end":5797.67},{"text":"world,","start":5797.67,"end":5798.15},{"text":"including","start":5798.47,"end":5799.11},{"text":"the","start":5799.11,"end":5799.23},{"text":"Indigenous","start":5799.23,"end":5799.91},{"text":"pastoralist","start":5799.91,"end":5800.55},{"text":"peoples,","start":5800.55,"end":5801.11},{"text":"declare","start":5801.19,"end":5801.83},{"text":"that","start":5802.35,"end":5802.67},{"text":"we","start":5802.67,"end":5802.91},{"text":"are","start":5802.91,"end":5803.31},{"text":"the","start":5803.31,"end":5803.51},{"text":"true","start":5803.51,"end":5803.79},{"text":"guardians,","start":5803.79,"end":5804.67},{"text":"knowledge","start":5804.67,"end":5805.39},{"text":"and","start":5805.39,"end":5805.63},{"text":"rights","start":5805.63,"end":5805.95},{"text":"holders","start":5805.95,"end":5806.59},{"text":"of","start":5806.83,"end":5806.95},{"text":"our","start":5806.99,"end":5807.23},{"text":"ancestral","start":5807.23,"end":5807.99},{"text":"lands,","start":5807.99,"end":5808.59},{"text":"territories","start":5808.59,"end":5809.55},{"text":"and","start":5809.55,"end":5809.79},{"text":"resources.","start":5809.79,"end":5810.59}]},{"text":"For generations, we have sustainably governed and managed pastoral rangeland lands through our customary institutions, traditional knowledge, mobility and collective stewardship, sustaining biodiversity, ecosystems, food systems, cultures and livelihoods.","start":5811.71,"end":5830.91,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."},{"key":"biodiversity-coexistence","label":"Biodiversity and Ecosystem Stewardship","description":"The debate frequently linked land restoration with biodiversity conservation, including the role of pastoral landscapes in sustaining species, habitats, and ecosystem services. Speakers also discussed coexistence with wildlife and the need to reward communities for stewardship of both land and biodiversity."},{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous and Traditional Knowledge","description":"Speakers called for Indigenous, local, and pastoral knowledge to be recognized alongside scientific expertise in land management and adaptation planning. The discussion focused on co-producing solutions that combine ancestral practices, community experience, and modern science."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5811.71,"end":5811.87},{"text":"generations,","start":5811.87,"end":5812.67},{"text":"we","start":5812.67,"end":5812.83},{"text":"have","start":5812.83,"end":5813.07},{"text":"sustainably","start":5813.07,"end":5813.79},{"text":"governed","start":5813.79,"end":5814.35},{"text":"and","start":5814.35,"end":5814.59},{"text":"managed","start":5814.59,"end":5815.11},{"text":"pastoral","start":5815.15,"end":5815.79},{"text":"rangeland","start":5815.79,"end":5816.51},{"text":"lands","start":5816.75,"end":5817.31},{"text":"through","start":5817.31,"end":5817.63},{"text":"our","start":5817.71,"end":5817.95},{"text":"customary","start":5817.95,"end":5818.59},{"text":"institutions,","start":5818.59,"end":5819.55},{"text":"traditional","start":5820.27,"end":5820.83},{"text":"knowledge,","start":5820.83,"end":5821.39},{"text":"mobility","start":5821.39,"end":5822.27},{"text":"and","start":5822.35,"end":5822.55},{"text":"collective","start":5822.55,"end":5823.07},{"text":"stewardship,","start":5823.07,"end":5823.87},{"text":"sustaining","start":5824.35,"end":5825.15},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":5825.15,"end":5826.35},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":5826.75,"end":5827.71},{"text":"food","start":5827.71,"end":5828.11},{"text":"systems,","start":5828.19,"end":5828.91},{"text":"cultures","start":5828.99,"end":5829.87},{"text":"and","start":5829.87,"end":5830.11},{"text":"livelihoods.","start":5830.11,"end":5830.91}]},{"text":"Pastoralism is not a relic of the past.","start":5832.95,"end":5836.47,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"Pastoralism","start":5832.95,"end":5833.91},{"text":"is","start":5833.91,"end":5834.15},{"text":"not","start":5834.15,"end":5834.71},{"text":"a","start":5834.79,"end":5834.87},{"text":"relic","start":5834.87,"end":5835.43},{"text":"of","start":5835.59,"end":5835.75},{"text":"the","start":5835.75,"end":5835.83},{"text":"past.","start":5835.83,"end":5836.47}]},{"text":"It is a living, dynamic, and resilient system that contributes to the well-being of present and future generations.","start":5837.19,"end":5845.91,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5837.19,"end":5837.43},{"text":"is","start":5837.43,"end":5837.59},{"text":"a","start":5837.59,"end":5837.63},{"text":"living,","start":5837.63,"end":5838.23},{"text":"dynamic,","start":5838.31,"end":5839.11},{"text":"and","start":5839.35,"end":5839.51},{"text":"resilient","start":5839.51,"end":5840.11},{"text":"system","start":5840.11,"end":5840.71},{"text":"that","start":5841.11,"end":5841.27},{"text":"contributes","start":5841.27,"end":5842.07},{"text":"to","start":5842.07,"end":5842.23},{"text":"the","start":5842.23,"end":5842.39},{"text":"well-being","start":5842.39,"end":5843.03},{"text":"of","start":5843.03,"end":5843.27},{"text":"present","start":5843.27,"end":5843.91},{"text":"and","start":5843.91,"end":5844.15},{"text":"future","start":5844.15,"end":5844.71},{"text":"generations.","start":5844.95,"end":5845.91}]},{"text":"This declaration have 11 sections after the preamble and I will read the titles.","start":5848.87,"end":5855.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5848.87,"end":5849.11},{"text":"declaration","start":5849.11,"end":5849.99},{"text":"have","start":5850.23,"end":5850.63},{"text":"11","start":5850.63,"end":5851.19},{"text":"sections","start":5851.19,"end":5852.07},{"text":"after","start":5852.07,"end":5852.47},{"text":"the","start":5852.47,"end":5852.63},{"text":"preamble","start":5852.63,"end":5853.19},{"text":"and","start":5853.99,"end":5854.23},{"text":"I","start":5854.23,"end":5854.39},{"text":"will","start":5854.39,"end":5854.55},{"text":"read","start":5854.55,"end":5854.95},{"text":"the","start":5854.95,"end":5855.15},{"text":"titles.","start":5855.15,"end":5855.99}]},{"text":"Pastoralist people's rights, mobility and nomadic pastoralism, land degradation and land tenure, climate justice and biodiversity, pastoralist knowledge, land stewardship and governance, youth, women and family based pastoralism, markets, value added and food sovereignty, people, health and well-being, information, data, technology, and innovation.","start":5858.31,"end":5894.15,"topics":[{"key":"land-tenure-mobility","label":"Land Tenure and Mobility Rights","description":"Several interventions emphasized that restoration depends on secure land rights, protection of customary tenure, and the preservation of pastoral mobility routes. Without legal recognition of access to grazing lands and corridors, communities cannot plan, restore, or sustain their livelihoods."},{"key":"biodiversity-coexistence","label":"Biodiversity and Ecosystem Stewardship","description":"The debate frequently linked land restoration with biodiversity conservation, including the role of pastoral landscapes in sustaining species, habitats, and ecosystem services. Speakers also discussed coexistence with wildlife and the need to reward communities for stewardship of both land and biodiversity."},{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous and Traditional Knowledge","description":"Speakers called for Indigenous, local, and pastoral knowledge to be recognized alongside scientific expertise in land management and adaptation planning. The discussion focused on co-producing solutions that combine ancestral practices, community experience, and modern science."},{"key":"women-leadership","label":"Women’s Leadership and Gender Equality","description":"Multiple statements highlighted the central role of women—especially Indigenous and pastoralist women—in restoring land, managing water, protecting biodiversity, and sustaining livelihoods. Participants argued that policy and finance must move beyond token inclusion and support women as decision-makers and technical leaders."}],"words":[{"text":"Pastoralist","start":5858.31,"end":5859.03},{"text":"people's","start":5859.03,"end":5859.51},{"text":"rights,","start":5859.51,"end":5860.07},{"text":"mobility","start":5861.23,"end":5862.03},{"text":"and","start":5862.03,"end":5862.23},{"text":"nomadic","start":5862.23,"end":5862.75},{"text":"pastoralism,","start":5862.75,"end":5863.55},{"text":"land","start":5864.75,"end":5865.19},{"text":"degradation","start":5865.19,"end":5866.03},{"text":"and","start":5866.03,"end":5866.15},{"text":"land","start":5866.15,"end":5866.59},{"text":"tenure,","start":5866.59,"end":5867.15},{"text":"climate","start":5868.59,"end":5869.07},{"text":"justice","start":5869.07,"end":5869.79},{"text":"and","start":5869.87,"end":5870.15},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":5870.15,"end":5871.23},{"text":"pastoralist","start":5872.43,"end":5873.15},{"text":"knowledge,","start":5873.15,"end":5873.87},{"text":"land","start":5873.87,"end":5874.35},{"text":"stewardship","start":5874.35,"end":5875.15},{"text":"and","start":5875.15,"end":5875.35},{"text":"governance,","start":5875.35,"end":5876.11},{"text":"youth,","start":5877.15,"end":5877.79},{"text":"women","start":5878.03,"end":5878.75},{"text":"and","start":5878.91,"end":5879.15},{"text":"family","start":5879.15,"end":5879.55},{"text":"based","start":5879.55,"end":5880.03},{"text":"pastoralism,","start":5880.11,"end":5880.91},{"text":"markets,","start":5882.19,"end":5883.07},{"text":"value","start":5883.07,"end":5883.63},{"text":"added","start":5883.63,"end":5884.11},{"text":"and","start":5884.11,"end":5884.35},{"text":"food","start":5884.35,"end":5884.67},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":5884.67,"end":5885.47},{"text":"people,","start":5886.91,"end":5887.55},{"text":"health","start":5887.55,"end":5888.19},{"text":"and","start":5888.27,"end":5888.51},{"text":"well-being,","start":5888.51,"end":5889.15},{"text":"information,","start":5890.47,"end":5891.35},{"text":"data,","start":5891.59,"end":5892.15},{"text":"technology,","start":5892.39,"end":5893.27},{"text":"and","start":5893.27,"end":5893.51},{"text":"innovation.","start":5893.51,"end":5894.15}]},{"text":"Direct access to finance, financial justice, and finally, global recognition, solidarity, and continuity.","start":5895.83,"end":5904.95,"topics":[{"key":"direct-finance","label":"Direct Access to Finance","description":"A major theme was that too little climate and land restoration finance reaches communities on the ground, especially pastoralists and Indigenous-led initiatives. Speakers called for simpler, more flexible mechanisms that reduce intermediaries and fund local stewardship directly."}],"words":[{"text":"Direct","start":5895.83,"end":5896.39},{"text":"access","start":5896.39,"end":5896.95},{"text":"to","start":5896.95,"end":5897.11},{"text":"finance,","start":5897.11,"end":5897.99},{"text":"financial","start":5897.99,"end":5898.71},{"text":"justice,","start":5898.71,"end":5899.43},{"text":"and","start":5900.47,"end":5900.79},{"text":"finally,","start":5900.79,"end":5901.59},{"text":"global","start":5901.59,"end":5902.07},{"text":"recognition,","start":5902.07,"end":5902.87},{"text":"solidarity,","start":5902.87,"end":5903.83},{"text":"and","start":5903.83,"end":5904.07},{"text":"continuity.","start":5904.07,"end":5904.95}]},{"text":"This is our roadmap, our call for action.","start":5906.47,"end":5910.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5906.47,"end":5906.79},{"text":"is","start":5906.79,"end":5907.35},{"text":"our","start":5907.51,"end":5907.87},{"text":"roadmap,","start":5907.87,"end":5908.47},{"text":"our","start":5908.79,"end":5909.11},{"text":"call","start":5909.11,"end":5909.59},{"text":"for","start":5909.67,"end":5909.91},{"text":"action.","start":5909.91,"end":5910.39}]},{"text":"And I will offer some additional remarks.","start":5911.35,"end":5914.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5911.35,"end":5911.51},{"text":"I","start":5911.51,"end":5911.59},{"text":"will","start":5911.59,"end":5911.83},{"text":"offer","start":5911.83,"end":5912.39},{"text":"some","start":5912.39,"end":5912.71},{"text":"additional","start":5912.71,"end":5913.35},{"text":"remarks.","start":5913.35,"end":5914.15}]},{"text":"As our territories span the earth and as we provide food security and food sovereignty on a global scale for 500 million people, our realities, our knowledge, and our perspectives must be central and not left behind.","start":5915.75,"end":5931.99,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous and Traditional Knowledge","description":"Speakers called for Indigenous, local, and pastoral knowledge to be recognized alongside scientific expertise in land management and adaptation planning. 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Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5964.79,"end":5965.03},{"text":"find","start":5965.03,"end":5965.51},{"text":"that","start":5965.67,"end":5965.95},{"text":"today","start":5965.95,"end":5966.31},{"text":"there","start":5966.31,"end":5966.47},{"text":"are","start":5966.47,"end":5966.55},{"text":"still","start":5966.55,"end":5966.87},{"text":"many","start":5966.87,"end":5967.19},{"text":"myths","start":5967.19,"end":5967.75},{"text":"about","start":5968.07,"end":5968.55},{"text":"pastoralists","start":5968.55,"end":5969.27},{"text":"and","start":5969.27,"end":5969.43},{"text":"pastoralism.","start":5969.43,"end":5970.15}]},{"text":"We hold that for any policy to be effective, myths must be replaced by facts.","start":5971.27,"end":5977.59,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5971.27,"end":5971.51},{"text":"hold","start":5971.51,"end":5971.95},{"text":"that","start":5971.95,"end":5972.15},{"text":"for","start":5972.15,"end":5972.31},{"text":"any","start":5972.31,"end":5972.55},{"text":"policy","start":5972.55,"end":5973.11},{"text":"to","start":5973.11,"end":5973.19},{"text":"be","start":5973.19,"end":5973.43},{"text":"effective,","start":5973.43,"end":5973.99},{"text":"myths","start":5974.31,"end":5974.87},{"text":"must","start":5974.87,"end":5975.35},{"text":"be","start":5975.35,"end":5975.75},{"text":"replaced","start":5975.83,"end":5976.63},{"text":"by","start":5976.71,"end":5976.95},{"text":"facts.","start":5976.95,"end":5977.59}]},{"text":"And to be clear, we assert that pastoralism is not causing desertification, but on the contrary, represents a viable land use in the support of arid, semi-arid, and cold arid areas, as also backed by the latest science.","start":5978.71,"end":5996.39,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":6004.43,"end":6004.55},{"text":"live","start":6004.55,"end":6004.91},{"text":"from","start":6004.91,"end":6005.15},{"text":"the","start":6005.15,"end":6005.31},{"text":"land","start":6005.31,"end":6005.87},{"text":"has","start":6006.11,"end":6006.43},{"text":"always","start":6006.43,"end":6006.91},{"text":"meant","start":6006.91,"end":6007.39},{"text":"accepting","start":6007.63,"end":6008.35},{"text":"responsibility","start":6008.35,"end":6009.55},{"text":"to","start":6009.71,"end":6009.87},{"text":"care","start":6009.87,"end":6010.19},{"text":"for","start":6010.19,"end":6010.47},{"text":"it.","start":6010.47,"end":6010.67}]},{"text":"Indeed, well spoken.","start":6011.87,"end":6013.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Indeed,","start":6011.87,"end":6012.43},{"text":"well","start":6012.75,"end":6013.07},{"text":"spoken.","start":6013.07,"end":6013.55}]},{"text":"A further word on mobility.","start":6016.19,"end":6018.11,"topics":[{"key":"land-tenure-mobility","label":"Land Tenure and Mobility Rights","description":"Several interventions emphasized that restoration depends on secure land rights, protection of customary tenure, and the preservation of pastoral mobility routes. Without legal recognition of access to grazing lands and corridors, communities cannot plan, restore, or sustain their livelihoods."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":6016.19,"end":6016.23},{"text":"further","start":6016.23,"end":6016.67},{"text":"word","start":6016.67,"end":6016.99},{"text":"on","start":6016.99,"end":6017.23},{"text":"mobility.","start":6017.23,"end":6018.11}]},{"text":"Pastoralism and nomadic pastoralism are neither inefficient, backwards, or a problem to be solved, nor is it forced by poverty or driven by randomness or placelessness.","start":6018.99,"end":6032.11,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6155.07,"end":6155.35},{"text":"we","start":6155.35,"end":6155.47},{"text":"invite","start":6155.47,"end":6155.87},{"text":"governments,","start":6155.87,"end":6156.59},{"text":"other","start":6156.67,"end":6156.91},{"text":"Indigenous","start":6156.91,"end":6157.47},{"text":"Peoples,","start":6157.47,"end":6157.95},{"text":"institutions","start":6157.95,"end":6158.63},{"text":"and","start":6158.63,"end":6158.75},{"text":"partners,","start":6158.75,"end":6159.31},{"text":"and","start":6159.71,"end":6159.91},{"text":"other","start":6159.91,"end":6160.19},{"text":"stakeholders","start":6160.19,"end":6160.87},{"text":"to","start":6160.87,"end":6160.99},{"text":"support","start":6160.99,"end":6161.59},{"text":"this","start":6161.59,"end":6161.87},{"text":"process","start":6161.87,"end":6162.51},{"text":"and","start":6162.51,"end":6162.83},{"text":"work.","start":6162.83,"end":6163.15}]},{"text":"Please use the QR code to find the declaration.","start":6164.35,"end":6166.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please","start":6164.35,"end":6164.59},{"text":"use","start":6164.59,"end":6164.87},{"text":"the","start":6164.87,"end":6164.99},{"text":"QR","start":6164.99,"end":6165.39},{"text":"code","start":6165.39,"end":6165.79},{"text":"to","start":6165.79,"end":6165.95},{"text":"find","start":6165.95,"end":6166.27},{"text":"the","start":6166.27,"end":6166.35},{"text":"declaration.","start":6166.35,"end":6166.99}]},{"text":"This is our call for action.","start":6167.55,"end":6169.31,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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Participants called for adaptation measures, technology, planning, and finance that reflect local realities, including those of drylands and small island states."}],"words":[{"text":"Through","start":6309.67,"end":6309.99},{"text":"their","start":6309.99,"end":6310.23},{"text":"work","start":6310.23,"end":6310.55},{"text":"on","start":6310.55,"end":6310.79},{"text":"the","start":6310.79,"end":6310.91},{"text":"ground,","start":6310.91,"end":6311.47},{"text":"they","start":6311.67,"end":6311.83},{"text":"have","start":6311.83,"end":6312.07},{"text":"advanced","start":6312.07,"end":6312.71},{"text":"the","start":6312.71,"end":6312.83},{"text":"implementation","start":6312.83,"end":6313.75},{"text":"of","start":6313.75,"end":6313.99},{"text":"the","start":6313.99,"end":6314.11},{"text":"UNCCD","start":6314.11,"end":6315.19},{"text":"and","start":6315.51,"end":6315.79},{"text":"its","start":6315.79,"end":6315.91},{"text":"efforts","start":6315.91,"end":6316.47},{"text":"to","start":6316.47,"end":6316.63},{"text":"combat","start":6316.63,"end":6317.11},{"text":"desertification,","start":6317.11,"end":6318.31},{"text":"land","start":6319.35,"end":6319.63},{"text":"degradation","start":6319.63,"end":6320.39},{"text":"and","start":6320.39,"end":6320.59},{"text":"drought,","start":6320.59,"end":6321.07},{"text":"while","start":6321.07,"end":6321.43},{"text":"bringing","start":6321.43,"end":6321.99},{"text":"valuable","start":6321.99,"end":6322.63},{"text":"expertise","start":6322.63,"end":6323.67},{"text":"and","start":6323.67,"end":6323.91},{"text":"practical","start":6323.91,"end":6324.39},{"text":"experience","start":6324.39,"end":6324.99},{"text":"to","start":6324.99,"end":6325.15},{"text":"UNCCD","start":6325.15,"end":6325.99},{"text":"processes.","start":6325.99,"end":6326.79}]},{"text":"Their insights are meaningful for both our discussions and deliberations.","start":6327.51,"end":6333.27,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. 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The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"Parties","start":6450.75,"end":6451.47},{"text":"should","start":6451.47,"end":6451.87},{"text":"have","start":6451.87,"end":6452.27},{"text":"the","start":6452.27,"end":6452.39},{"text":"opportunity","start":6452.43,"end":6453.39},{"text":"to","start":6453.79,"end":6453.95},{"text":"examine","start":6453.95,"end":6454.67},{"text":"the","start":6454.67,"end":6454.75},{"text":"Secretary's","start":6454.75,"end":6455.71},{"text":"report,","start":6455.71,"end":6456.35},{"text":"assess","start":6456.67,"end":6457.23},{"text":"what","start":6457.23,"end":6457.51},{"text":"is","start":6457.51,"end":6457.87},{"text":"useful","start":6457.87,"end":6458.51},{"text":"and","start":6458.59,"end":6458.79},{"text":"decide","start":6458.79,"end":6459.31},{"text":"collectively","start":6459.31,"end":6460.19},{"text":"on","start":6460.59,"end":6460.83},{"text":"any","start":6460.83,"end":6461.03},{"text":"implement","start":6461.03,"end":6461.75},{"text":"needed","start":6462.11,"end":6462.51},{"text":"to","start":6462.51,"end":6462.83},{"text":"CSO","start":6462.83,"end":6463.47},{"text":"participation.","start":6463.47,"end":6464.51}]},{"text":"We welcome the focus of the consultations on pastoralists, resilient communities and finance.","start":6465.39,"end":6472.03,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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Speakers called for simpler, more flexible mechanisms that reduce intermediaries and fund local stewardship directly."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6465.39,"end":6465.67},{"text":"welcome","start":6465.67,"end":6466.11},{"text":"the","start":6466.11,"end":6466.27},{"text":"focus","start":6466.27,"end":6466.91},{"text":"of","start":6466.91,"end":6467.07},{"text":"the","start":6467.07,"end":6467.15},{"text":"consultations","start":6467.15,"end":6468.19},{"text":"on","start":6468.19,"end":6468.43},{"text":"pastoralists,","start":6468.43,"end":6469.39},{"text":"resilient","start":6469.71,"end":6470.31},{"text":"communities","start":6470.31,"end":6471.15},{"text":"and","start":6471.15,"end":6471.31},{"text":"finance.","start":6471.31,"end":6472.03}]},{"text":"These matters deserve to be discussed at UNCCD as they represent three interconnected parts of the implementation equation: stewardship, implementation on the ground, and resources.","start":6472.83,"end":6487.79,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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Speakers called for simpler, more flexible mechanisms that reduce intermediaries and fund local stewardship directly."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":6472.83,"end":6473.07},{"text":"matters","start":6473.07,"end":6473.71},{"text":"deserve","start":6473.71,"end":6474.27},{"text":"to","start":6474.27,"end":6474.43},{"text":"be","start":6474.43,"end":6474.55},{"text":"discussed","start":6474.55,"end":6475.15},{"text":"at","start":6475.15,"end":6475.31},{"text":"UNCCD","start":6475.31,"end":6476.35},{"text":"as","start":6476.75,"end":6477.07},{"text":"they","start":6477.07,"end":6477.23},{"text":"represent","start":6477.23,"end":6478.03},{"text":"three","start":6478.03,"end":6478.51},{"text":"interconnected","start":6478.51,"end":6479.47},{"text":"parts","start":6479.47,"end":6480.03},{"text":"of","start":6480.11,"end":6480.35},{"text":"the","start":6480.35,"end":6480.47},{"text":"implementation","start":6480.47,"end":6481.31},{"text":"equation:","start":6481.31,"end":6482.19},{"text":"stewardship,","start":6482.83,"end":6483.79},{"text":"implementation","start":6484.11,"end":6485.07},{"text":"on","start":6485.07,"end":6485.23},{"text":"the","start":6485.23,"end":6485.35},{"text":"ground,","start":6485.35,"end":6485.87},{"text":"and","start":6486.35,"end":6486.75},{"text":"resources.","start":6486.75,"end":6487.79}]},{"text":"We thank the CSO panel for giving pastoralists and local communities a space and the opportunity to make their voices heard during this COP17.","start":6488.43,"end":6498.43,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6488.43,"end":6488.59},{"text":"thank","start":6488.59,"end":6488.95},{"text":"the","start":6489.07,"end":6489.19},{"text":"CSO","start":6489.19,"end":6489.71},{"text":"panel","start":6489.71,"end":6490.07},{"text":"for","start":6490.07,"end":6490.23},{"text":"giving","start":6490.23,"end":6490.59},{"text":"pastoralists","start":6490.59,"end":6491.35},{"text":"and","start":6491.35,"end":6491.51},{"text":"local","start":6491.51,"end":6491.71},{"text":"communities","start":6491.71,"end":6492.47},{"text":"a","start":6492.47,"end":6492.51},{"text":"space","start":6492.51,"end":6493.15},{"text":"and","start":6493.15,"end":6493.43},{"text":"the","start":6493.43,"end":6493.51},{"text":"opportunity","start":6493.51,"end":6494.43},{"text":"to","start":6494.43,"end":6494.67},{"text":"make","start":6494.67,"end":6494.99},{"text":"their","start":6494.99,"end":6495.23},{"text":"voices","start":6495.23,"end":6495.79},{"text":"heard","start":6495.79,"end":6496.19},{"text":"during","start":6496.79,"end":6497.15},{"text":"this","start":6497.15,"end":6497.39},{"text":"COP17.","start":6497.39,"end":6498.43}]},{"text":"We invite all parties to carefully listen to them.","start":6499.31,"end":6502.91,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6499.31,"end":6499.39},{"text":"invite","start":6499.39,"end":6500.03},{"text":"all","start":6500.11,"end":6500.35},{"text":"parties","start":6500.35,"end":6501.15},{"text":"to","start":6501.15,"end":6501.23},{"text":"carefully","start":6501.23,"end":6501.87},{"text":"listen","start":6501.87,"end":6502.35},{"text":"to","start":6502.35,"end":6502.51},{"text":"them.","start":6502.51,"end":6502.91}]},{"text":"Their contribution in our joint efforts towards land restoration and drought resilience is essential for translating our commitments into action on the ground.","start":6503.63,"end":6515.23,"topics":[{"key":"drought-adaptation","label":"Drought Resilience and Climate Adaptation","description":"Many interventions connected land degradation to drought, climate change, and broader resilience challenges affecting water, food systems, and livelihoods. Participants called for adaptation measures, technology, planning, and finance that reflect local realities, including those of drylands and small island states."},{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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Thank you.","start":6535.71,"end":6537.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay.","start":6535.71,"end":6536.19},{"text":"Thank","start":6537.39,"end":6537.63},{"text":"you.","start":6537.63,"end":6537.79}]},{"text":"I have a privilege on behalf of Armenia first to thank government of Mongolia and people for hospitality and secretariat for organizing COP17 and of course our panelists for sharing their views about this important topic.","start":6538.91,"end":6555.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6538.91,"end":6539.07},{"text":"have","start":6539.07,"end":6539.35},{"text":"a","start":6539.35,"end":6539.39},{"text":"privilege","start":6539.39,"end":6540.03},{"text":"on","start":6540.03,"end":6540.19},{"text":"behalf","start":6540.19,"end":6540.59},{"text":"of","start":6540.59,"end":6540.67},{"text":"Armenia","start":6540.67,"end":6541.15},{"text":"first","start":6541.15,"end":6541.55},{"text":"to","start":6541.59,"end":6541.67},{"text":"thank","start":6541.71,"end":6542.03},{"text":"government","start":6542.43,"end":6543.03},{"text":"of","start":6543.03,"end":6543.15},{"text":"Mongolia","start":6543.15,"end":6543.71},{"text":"and","start":6543.71,"end":6544.03},{"text":"people","start":6544.03,"end":6544.43},{"text":"for","start":6544.43,"end":6544.67},{"text":"hospitality","start":6544.67,"end":6545.55},{"text":"and","start":6545.79,"end":6545.99},{"text":"secretariat","start":6545.99,"end":6546.67},{"text":"for","start":6546.67,"end":6546.83},{"text":"organizing","start":6546.83,"end":6547.55},{"text":"COP17","start":6547.55,"end":6548.59},{"text":"and","start":6549.07,"end":6549.47},{"text":"of","start":6549.51,"end":6549.63},{"text":"course","start":6549.63,"end":6550.03},{"text":"our","start":6550.03,"end":6550.35},{"text":"panelists","start":6550.35,"end":6550.99},{"text":"for","start":6550.99,"end":6551.15},{"text":"sharing","start":6551.15,"end":6551.63},{"text":"their","start":6551.63,"end":6551.87},{"text":"views","start":6551.87,"end":6552.43},{"text":"about","start":6553.71,"end":6554.11},{"text":"this","start":6554.11,"end":6554.31},{"text":"important","start":6554.31,"end":6554.95},{"text":"topic.","start":6554.95,"end":6555.39}]},{"text":"For Armenia, I would like to highlight that the importance of rangelands and pastoralists, their contribution to sustainable land management, biodiversity conservation and resilient rural livelihoods.","start":6557.87,"end":6573.47,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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Speakers also discussed coexistence with wildlife and the need to reward communities for stewardship of both land and biodiversity."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6613.19,"end":6613.43},{"text":"presence","start":6613.43,"end":6613.99},{"text":"of","start":6613.99,"end":6614.15},{"text":"wild","start":6614.23,"end":6614.63},{"text":"relatives","start":6614.63,"end":6615.23},{"text":"of","start":6615.23,"end":6615.43},{"text":"domestic","start":6615.43,"end":6615.99},{"text":"animals,","start":6615.99,"end":6616.55},{"text":"including","start":6616.55,"end":6617.11},{"text":"wild","start":6617.11,"end":6617.51},{"text":"sheep,","start":6617.51,"end":6617.91},{"text":"goats,","start":6617.99,"end":6618.47},{"text":"and","start":6618.47,"end":6618.71},{"text":"pigs,","start":6618.71,"end":6619.11},{"text":"reflects","start":6619.35,"end":6619.91},{"text":"the","start":6619.91,"end":6620.03},{"text":"long","start":6620.03,"end":6620.39},{"text":"history","start":6620.39,"end":6620.91},{"text":"of","start":6620.91,"end":6621.11},{"text":"animal","start":6621.11,"end":6621.59},{"text":"domestication","start":6621.67,"end":6622.71},{"text":"and","start":6622.71,"end":6622.87},{"text":"breeding","start":6622.87,"end":6623.35},{"text":"in","start":6623.43,"end":6623.59},{"text":"the","start":6623.59,"end":6623.71},{"text":"Armenian","start":6623.71,"end":6624.31},{"text":"highlands.","start":6624.31,"end":6624.87}]},{"text":"This natural and cultural heritage reminds us that biodiversity, pastoralism, and human livelihoods are deeply interconnected.","start":6625.27,"end":6633.71,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-coexistence","label":"Biodiversity and Ecosystem Stewardship","description":"The debate frequently linked land restoration with biodiversity conservation, including the role of pastoral landscapes in sustaining species, habitats, and ecosystem services. 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Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6625.27,"end":6625.51},{"text":"natural","start":6625.51,"end":6626.07},{"text":"and","start":6626.07,"end":6626.23},{"text":"cultural","start":6626.23,"end":6626.79},{"text":"heritage","start":6626.79,"end":6627.43},{"text":"reminds","start":6627.43,"end":6627.99},{"text":"us","start":6627.99,"end":6628.23},{"text":"that","start":6628.39,"end":6628.59},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":6628.63,"end":6629.67},{"text":"pastoralism,","start":6629.99,"end":6630.87},{"text":"and","start":6630.87,"end":6631.03},{"text":"human","start":6631.03,"end":6631.43},{"text":"livelihoods","start":6631.43,"end":6632.15},{"text":"are","start":6632.15,"end":6632.31},{"text":"deeply","start":6632.31,"end":6632.79},{"text":"interconnected.","start":6632.79,"end":6633.71}]},{"text":"Armenia is part of a globally important biodiversity region with remarkable diversity of species and ecosystems.","start":6634.47,"end":6641.75,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-coexistence","label":"Biodiversity and Ecosystem Stewardship","description":"The debate frequently linked land restoration with biodiversity conservation, including the role of pastoral landscapes in sustaining species, habitats, and ecosystem services. Speakers also discussed coexistence with wildlife and the need to reward communities for stewardship of both land and biodiversity."}],"words":[{"text":"Armenia","start":6634.47,"end":6634.79},{"text":"is","start":6634.79,"end":6634.95},{"text":"part","start":6634.95,"end":6635.35},{"text":"of","start":6635.35,"end":6635.43},{"text":"a","start":6635.43,"end":6635.51},{"text":"globally","start":6635.51,"end":6636.03},{"text":"important","start":6636.03,"end":6636.63},{"text":"biodiversity","start":6636.71,"end":6637.67},{"text":"region","start":6637.67,"end":6638.15},{"text":"with","start":6638.15,"end":6638.35},{"text":"remarkable","start":6638.39,"end":6639.19},{"text":"diversity","start":6639.19,"end":6639.87},{"text":"of","start":6639.87,"end":6639.99},{"text":"species","start":6639.99,"end":6640.67},{"text":"and","start":6640.67,"end":6640.91},{"text":"ecosystems.","start":6640.91,"end":6641.75}]},{"text":"Our mountains, pastures, and grasslands provide essential habitats for biodiversity and support rural communities whose livelihoods are closely connected to these landscapes.","start":6642.15,"end":6653.91,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-coexistence","label":"Biodiversity and Ecosystem Stewardship","description":"The debate frequently linked land restoration with biodiversity conservation, including the role of pastoral landscapes in sustaining species, habitats, and ecosystem services. Speakers also discussed coexistence with wildlife and the need to reward communities for stewardship of both land and biodiversity."},{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":6642.15,"end":6642.47},{"text":"mountains,","start":6642.47,"end":6643.19},{"text":"pastures,","start":6643.67,"end":6644.27},{"text":"and","start":6644.27,"end":6644.47},{"text":"grasslands","start":6644.47,"end":6645.11},{"text":"provide","start":6645.11,"end":6645.55},{"text":"essential","start":6645.59,"end":6646.15},{"text":"habitats","start":6646.15,"end":6646.79},{"text":"for","start":6646.79,"end":6647.03},{"text":"biodiversity","start":6647.03,"end":6648.07},{"text":"and","start":6648.15,"end":6648.47},{"text":"support","start":6648.47,"end":6648.95},{"text":"rural","start":6648.95,"end":6649.27},{"text":"communities","start":6649.27,"end":6650.15},{"text":"whose","start":6650.15,"end":6650.47},{"text":"livelihoods","start":6650.71,"end":6651.43},{"text":"are","start":6651.43,"end":6651.51},{"text":"closely","start":6651.51,"end":6652.11},{"text":"connected","start":6652.11,"end":6652.67},{"text":"to","start":6652.71,"end":6652.87},{"text":"these","start":6652.87,"end":6653.11},{"text":"landscapes.","start":6653.11,"end":6653.91}]},{"text":"Pastoralists are therefore not simply users of range lands.","start":6654.55,"end":6658.31,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"Pastoralists","start":6654.55,"end":6655.43},{"text":"are","start":6655.43,"end":6655.67},{"text":"therefore","start":6655.67,"end":6656.23},{"text":"not","start":6656.23,"end":6656.47},{"text":"simply","start":6656.47,"end":6656.87},{"text":"users","start":6656.87,"end":6657.51},{"text":"of","start":6657.51,"end":6657.67},{"text":"range","start":6657.67,"end":6657.99},{"text":"lands.","start":6657.99,"end":6658.31}]},{"text":"They are stewards of these landscapes and custodians of traditional knowledge.","start":6658.31,"end":6663.51,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous and Traditional Knowledge","description":"Speakers called for Indigenous, local, and pastoral knowledge to be recognized alongside scientific expertise in land management and adaptation planning. The discussion focused on co-producing solutions that combine ancestral practices, community experience, and modern science."},{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":6658.31,"end":6658.51},{"text":"are","start":6658.51,"end":6658.79},{"text":"stewards","start":6659.11,"end":6659.83},{"text":"of","start":6659.83,"end":6659.91},{"text":"these","start":6659.91,"end":6660.23},{"text":"landscapes","start":6660.23,"end":6660.95},{"text":"and","start":6660.95,"end":6661.11},{"text":"custodians","start":6661.19,"end":6662.11},{"text":"of","start":6662.11,"end":6662.23},{"text":"traditional","start":6662.23,"end":6662.95},{"text":"knowledge.","start":6662.95,"end":6663.51}]},{"text":"Sustainable pastoralism can contribute to maintaining biodiversity, preventing land degradation and strengthening resilience to drought and climate change.","start":6664.11,"end":6674.67,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-coexistence","label":"Biodiversity and Ecosystem Stewardship","description":"The debate frequently linked land restoration with biodiversity conservation, including the role of pastoral landscapes in sustaining species, habitats, and ecosystem services. Speakers also discussed coexistence with wildlife and the need to reward communities for stewardship of both land and biodiversity."},{"key":"drought-adaptation","label":"Drought Resilience and Climate Adaptation","description":"Many interventions connected land degradation to drought, climate change, and broader resilience challenges affecting water, food systems, and livelihoods. Participants called for adaptation measures, technology, planning, and finance that reflect local realities, including those of drylands and small island states."},{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"Sustainable","start":6664.11,"end":6664.75},{"text":"pastoralism","start":6664.99,"end":6665.87},{"text":"can","start":6665.87,"end":6666.11},{"text":"contribute","start":6666.11,"end":6666.87},{"text":"to","start":6666.87,"end":6666.99},{"text":"maintaining","start":6667.07,"end":6667.79},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":6667.79,"end":6668.83},{"text":"preventing","start":6669.15,"end":6669.87},{"text":"land","start":6669.87,"end":6670.11},{"text":"degradation","start":6670.11,"end":6670.91},{"text":"and","start":6670.91,"end":6671.07},{"text":"strengthening","start":6671.07,"end":6671.79},{"text":"resilience","start":6671.79,"end":6672.59},{"text":"to","start":6672.83,"end":6673.03},{"text":"drought","start":6673.03,"end":6673.55},{"text":"and","start":6673.55,"end":6673.71},{"text":"climate","start":6673.71,"end":6674.23},{"text":"change.","start":6674.23,"end":6674.67}]},{"text":"This is particularly important for Armenia as we prepare to host CBD COP17.","start":6675.07,"end":6680.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6675.07,"end":6675.23},{"text":"is","start":6675.23,"end":6675.39},{"text":"particularly","start":6675.39,"end":6676.19},{"text":"important","start":6676.19,"end":6676.79},{"text":"for","start":6676.79,"end":6676.99},{"text":"Armenia","start":6676.99,"end":6677.59},{"text":"as","start":6677.59,"end":6677.75},{"text":"we","start":6677.75,"end":6677.87},{"text":"prepare","start":6677.87,"end":6678.35},{"text":"to","start":6678.35,"end":6678.51},{"text":"host","start":6678.51,"end":6678.87},{"text":"CBD","start":6678.87,"end":6679.47},{"text":"COP17.","start":6679.63,"end":6680.59}]},{"text":"For us, the connection between land, biodiversity, climate and livelihoods is not theoretical.","start":6680.91,"end":6688.27,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-coexistence","label":"Biodiversity and Ecosystem Stewardship","description":"The debate frequently linked land restoration with biodiversity conservation, including the role of pastoral landscapes in sustaining species, habitats, and ecosystem services. 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Participants called for adaptation measures, technology, planning, and finance that reflect local realities, including those of drylands and small island states."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":6680.91,"end":6681.15},{"text":"us,","start":6681.15,"end":6681.47},{"text":"the","start":6681.47,"end":6681.71},{"text":"connection","start":6682.43,"end":6683.07},{"text":"between","start":6683.07,"end":6683.47},{"text":"land,","start":6683.47,"end":6683.87},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":6683.87,"end":6684.91},{"text":"climate","start":6684.91,"end":6685.47},{"text":"and","start":6685.47,"end":6685.63},{"text":"livelihoods","start":6685.63,"end":6686.27},{"text":"is","start":6686.27,"end":6686.51},{"text":"not","start":6686.51,"end":6686.71},{"text":"theoretical.","start":6687.47,"end":6688.27}]},{"text":"Healthy rangelands are essential to achieving our biodiversity and land degradation objectives, while ensuring that conservation also delivers benefits for local communities.","start":6688.79,"end":6700.19,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-coexistence","label":"Biodiversity and Ecosystem Stewardship","description":"The debate frequently linked land restoration with biodiversity conservation, including the role of pastoral landscapes in sustaining species, habitats, and ecosystem services. 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Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"Healthy","start":6688.79,"end":6689.15},{"text":"rangelands","start":6689.15,"end":6689.75},{"text":"are","start":6689.79,"end":6689.95},{"text":"essential","start":6689.95,"end":6690.59},{"text":"to","start":6690.59,"end":6690.83},{"text":"achieving","start":6690.83,"end":6691.31},{"text":"our","start":6691.31,"end":6691.63},{"text":"biodiversity","start":6691.63,"end":6692.55},{"text":"and","start":6692.55,"end":6692.75},{"text":"land","start":6692.75,"end":6692.99},{"text":"degradation","start":6692.99,"end":6693.63},{"text":"objectives,","start":6693.63,"end":6694.35},{"text":"while","start":6694.55,"end":6694.91},{"text":"ensuring","start":6694.91,"end":6695.55},{"text":"that","start":6695.55,"end":6695.87},{"text":"conservation","start":6696.35,"end":6697.15},{"text":"also","start":6697.15,"end":6697.55},{"text":"delivers","start":6697.55,"end":6698.19},{"text":"benefits","start":6698.19,"end":6698.83},{"text":"for","start":6698.83,"end":6699.07},{"text":"local","start":6699.07,"end":6699.39},{"text":"communities.","start":6699.39,"end":6700.19}]},{"text":"Recognition must be matched with action and resources.","start":6700.75,"end":6704.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Recognition","start":6700.75,"end":6701.55},{"text":"must","start":6701.55,"end":6701.83},{"text":"be","start":6701.83,"end":6701.95},{"text":"matched","start":6701.95,"end":6702.51},{"text":"with","start":6702.51,"end":6702.75},{"text":"action","start":6702.75,"end":6703.31},{"text":"and","start":6703.31,"end":6703.43},{"text":"resources.","start":6703.43,"end":6704.19}]},{"text":"Armenia calls upon donors, international financial institutions and development partners to mobilize greater financial resources for sustainable range management and restoration and to invest in the communities that are protecting these landscapes.","start":6704.19,"end":6721.15,"topics":[{"key":"direct-finance","label":"Direct Access to Finance","description":"A major theme was that too little climate and land restoration finance reaches communities on the ground, especially pastoralists and Indigenous-led initiatives. Speakers called for simpler, more flexible mechanisms that reduce intermediaries and fund local stewardship directly."},{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"Armenia","start":6704.19,"end":6704.67},{"text":"calls","start":6704.67,"end":6705.07},{"text":"upon","start":6705.07,"end":6705.39},{"text":"donors,","start":6705.39,"end":6705.87},{"text":"international","start":6705.87,"end":6706.67},{"text":"financial","start":6706.67,"end":6707.31},{"text":"institutions","start":6707.31,"end":6708.07},{"text":"and","start":6708.07,"end":6708.19},{"text":"development","start":6708.19,"end":6708.79},{"text":"partners","start":6708.79,"end":6709.39},{"text":"to","start":6709.63,"end":6709.75},{"text":"mobilize","start":6709.75,"end":6710.35},{"text":"greater","start":6710.35,"end":6710.83},{"text":"financial","start":6710.83,"end":6711.43},{"text":"resources","start":6711.47,"end":6712.07},{"text":"for","start":6712.07,"end":6712.27},{"text":"sustainable","start":6712.27,"end":6712.99},{"text":"range","start":6712.99,"end":6713.31},{"text":"management","start":6713.87,"end":6714.59},{"text":"and","start":6714.63,"end":6714.83},{"text":"restoration","start":6715.47,"end":6716.35},{"text":"and","start":6716.35,"end":6716.67},{"text":"to","start":6716.67,"end":6716.99},{"text":"invest","start":6716.99,"end":6717.63},{"text":"in","start":6717.63,"end":6717.79},{"text":"the","start":6717.79,"end":6717.87},{"text":"communities","start":6717.87,"end":6718.67},{"text":"that","start":6718.67,"end":6718.91},{"text":"are","start":6718.91,"end":6719.15},{"text":"protecting","start":6719.27,"end":6719.95},{"text":"these","start":6719.95,"end":6720.27},{"text":"landscapes.","start":6720.35,"end":6721.15}]},{"text":"As we mark the International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists, let us move from commitments to implementation, increasing investments, strengthening community-based management, and ensuring that pastoralists have a meaningful voice in decision concerning their lands.","start":6721.71,"end":6738.99,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. 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Speakers called for simpler, more flexible mechanisms that reduce intermediaries and fund local stewardship 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this opportunity, let me warmly invite all of you Armenia for CBD COP soon in October, Armenia stands ready to strengthen cooperation across the Rio conventions and to share our 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us act for nature and communities and act together for the future of our rangelands.","start":6761.75,"end":6767.15,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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Brazil is extremely concerned with all the uncertainties on the next steps for the adoption of their terms of 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with its various regions and provinces, is a -- from the marshlands in the south to the mountains in Kurdistan, all of our areas are facing increasing impact of desertification and land deterioration, as well as increasing impact on biodiversity.","start":6957.87,"end":6979.71,"topics":[{"key":"drought-adaptation","label":"Drought Resilience and Climate Adaptation","description":"Many interventions connected land degradation to drought, climate change, and broader resilience challenges affecting water, food systems, and livelihoods. 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Madam President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates, on behalf of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and the United Nations Entity on Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women, we welcome this important session on the inclusion of activities of civil society organizations within the official program of work of the Conference of the Parties.","start":7282.55,"end":7306.39,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. 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Do I see Annie?","start":7671.23,"end":7673.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7671.23,"end":7671.47},{"text":"you,","start":7671.47,"end":7671.59},{"text":"Anders.","start":7671.59,"end":7671.95},{"text":"Do","start":7672.11,"end":7672.27},{"text":"I","start":7672.27,"end":7672.35},{"text":"see","start":7672.35,"end":7672.55},{"text":"Annie?","start":7673.43,"end":7673.79}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Ellen Otaro Okoye-Neung","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":42,"start":7674.59,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1a/k1a6s53o4c?t=7675","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Yes, thank you very much.","start":7674.59,"end":7675.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yes,","start":7674.59,"end":7674.95},{"text":"thank","start":7674.95,"end":7675.19},{"text":"you","start":7675.19,"end":7675.31},{"text":"very","start":7675.31,"end":7675.51},{"text":"much.","start":7675.51,"end":7675.95}]},{"text":"Following our presentations, we greatly appreciated hearing several parties here recognize the important contribution of Indigenous Peoples and local communities and pastoralists and civil society organizations, women and youth.","start":7676.75,"end":7694.31,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. 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The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8640.89,"end":8641.09},{"text":"appreciate","start":8641.09,"end":8641.77},{"text":"the","start":8641.77,"end":8641.85},{"text":"work","start":8641.85,"end":8642.21},{"text":"done","start":8642.21,"end":8642.49},{"text":"by","start":8642.49,"end":8642.65},{"text":"the","start":8642.65,"end":8642.77},{"text":"UNCCD","start":8642.77,"end":8643.85},{"text":"CSO","start":8643.85,"end":8644.41},{"text":"panel","start":8644.41,"end":8644.97},{"text":"to","start":8645.21,"end":8645.33},{"text":"facilitate","start":8645.37,"end":8646.13},{"text":"coordination,","start":8646.13,"end":8647.13},{"text":"communication","start":8647.37,"end":8648.41},{"text":"and","start":8648.65,"end":8648.89},{"text":"collaboration","start":8648.89,"end":8649.85},{"text":"among","start":8649.85,"end":8650.41},{"text":"the","start":8650.41,"end":8650.49},{"text":"CSOs.","start":8650.49,"end":8651.05}]},{"text":"We support the meaningful participation of CSOs within the UNCCD to reflect diverse stakeholder perspectives.","start":8652.49,"end":8659.93,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8652.49,"end":8652.57},{"text":"support","start":8652.57,"end":8653.01},{"text":"the","start":8653.01,"end":8653.09},{"text":"meaningful","start":8653.09,"end":8653.69},{"text":"participation","start":8653.69,"end":8654.57},{"text":"of","start":8654.57,"end":8654.65},{"text":"CSOs","start":8654.65,"end":8655.13},{"text":"within","start":8655.37,"end":8655.73},{"text":"the","start":8655.73,"end":8655.81},{"text":"UNCCD","start":8655.81,"end":8656.89},{"text":"to","start":8657.13,"end":8657.25},{"text":"reflect","start":8657.25,"end":8657.85},{"text":"diverse","start":8657.93,"end":8658.45},{"text":"stakeholder","start":8658.45,"end":8659.05},{"text":"perspectives.","start":8659.05,"end":8659.93}]},{"text":"Australia also strongly supports the participation of Indigenous peoples in shaping the future direction of the UNCCD in areas such as land restoration, sustainable land management, environmental protection and food security.","start":8661.09,"end":8677.05,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. 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The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"Australia","start":8708.05,"end":8708.65},{"text":"is","start":8708.65,"end":8708.77},{"text":"pleased","start":8708.77,"end":8709.21},{"text":"to","start":8709.21,"end":8709.33},{"text":"have","start":8709.41,"end":8709.61},{"text":"advocated","start":8709.81,"end":8710.53},{"text":"for","start":8710.53,"end":8710.93},{"text":"and","start":8710.93,"end":8711.09},{"text":"supported","start":8711.09,"end":8711.89},{"text":"the","start":8711.97,"end":8712.13},{"text":"decision","start":8712.13,"end":8712.77},{"text":"to","start":8713.01,"end":8713.13},{"text":"establish","start":8713.13,"end":8713.89},{"text":"an","start":8714.25,"end":8714.37},{"text":"inaugural","start":8714.37,"end":8714.93},{"text":"Indigenous","start":8714.93,"end":8715.49},{"text":"Peoples","start":8715.49,"end":8715.89},{"text":"Caucus","start":8715.89,"end":8716.53},{"text":"at","start":8716.53,"end":8716.69},{"text":"UNCCD","start":8716.69,"end":8717.81},{"text":"COP16.","start":8717.81,"end":8718.77}]},{"text":"We are also proud we have supported the UNCCD Secretariat's initial work on establishing the Caucus, consulting regionally with Indigenous Peoples and developing the terms of reference.","start":8719.41,"end":8731.89,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. 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the local practices of CSOs are very important, their voices can be heard through the government delegations in the contact group negotiations.","start":8974.81,"end":8986.97,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":8974.81,"end":8975.29},{"text":"the","start":8975.29,"end":8975.41},{"text":"local","start":8975.53,"end":8976.01},{"text":"practices","start":8976.01,"end":8976.73},{"text":"of","start":8976.73,"end":8976.81},{"text":"CSOs","start":8976.81,"end":8977.45},{"text":"are","start":8977.45,"end":8977.61},{"text":"very","start":8977.61,"end":8977.93},{"text":"important,","start":8977.93,"end":8978.57},{"text":"their","start":8979.05,"end":8979.33},{"text":"voices","start":8979.33,"end":8980.01},{"text":"can","start":8980.09,"end":8980.41},{"text":"be","start":8980.41,"end":8980.57},{"text":"heard","start":8980.57,"end":8980.97},{"text":"through","start":8981.13,"end":8981.53},{"text":"the","start":8981.53,"end":8981.69},{"text":"government","start":8981.77,"end":8983.13},{"text":"delegations","start":8983.57,"end":8984.73},{"text":"in","start":8984.81,"end":8985.05},{"text":"the","start":8985.05,"end":8985.13},{"text":"contact","start":8985.13,"end":8985.69},{"text":"group","start":8985.69,"end":8986.17},{"text":"negotiations.","start":8986.17,"end":8986.97}]},{"text":"Next, my colleague would like to speak on the rangeland-related issues.","start":8987.57,"end":8993.21,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"Next,","start":8987.57,"end":8987.93},{"text":"my","start":8987.93,"end":8988.25},{"text":"colleague","start":8988.25,"end":8988.77},{"text":"would","start":8988.89,"end":8989.21},{"text":"like","start":8989.21,"end":8989.41},{"text":"to","start":8989.41,"end":8989.69},{"text":"speak","start":8989.85,"end":8990.25},{"text":"on","start":8990.73,"end":8991.21},{"text":"the","start":8991.21,"end":8991.41},{"text":"rangeland-related","start":8991.61,"end":8992.73},{"text":"issues.","start":8992.73,"end":8993.21}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"This year is the International Year of Rangeland and Pastoralists.","start":8994.73,"end":8998.81,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8994.73,"end":8994.97},{"text":"year","start":8994.97,"end":8995.17},{"text":"is","start":8995.17,"end":8995.69},{"text":"the","start":8995.69,"end":8995.77},{"text":"International","start":8995.77,"end":8996.57},{"text":"Year","start":8996.57,"end":8997.01},{"text":"of","start":8997.01,"end":8997.21},{"text":"Rangeland","start":8997.21,"end":8997.77},{"text":"and","start":8997.77,"end":8998.09},{"text":"Pastoralists.","start":8998.09,"end":8998.81}]},{"text":"We're pleased to see that through the joint efforts of the Secretariat, the host country, and the relevant international organizations and countries, this COP has further recognized the importance of rangeland and pastoralists and reached a consensus on the key role of healthy rangeland and the importance of improving pastoralists' livelihood.","start":8999.13,"end":9023.09,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":8999.13,"end":8999.33},{"text":"pleased","start":8999.33,"end":8999.65},{"text":"to","start":8999.65,"end":8999.89},{"text":"see","start":8999.89,"end":9000.25},{"text":"that","start":9000.25,"end":9000.57},{"text":"through","start":9000.57,"end":9000.89},{"text":"the","start":9000.89,"end":9001.09},{"text":"joint","start":9001.09,"end":9001.61},{"text":"efforts","start":9001.61,"end":9002.05},{"text":"of","start":9002.05,"end":9002.17},{"text":"the","start":9002.17,"end":9002.25},{"text":"Secretariat,","start":9002.25,"end":9003.05},{"text":"the","start":9003.29,"end":9003.41},{"text":"host","start":9003.41,"end":9003.69},{"text":"country,","start":9003.69,"end":9004.33},{"text":"and","start":9004.65,"end":9004.93},{"text":"the","start":9004.93,"end":9005.01},{"text":"relevant","start":9005.01,"end":9005.49},{"text":"international","start":9005.49,"end":9006.09},{"text":"organizations","start":9006.09,"end":9006.93},{"text":"and","start":9006.93,"end":9007.05},{"text":"countries,","start":9007.05,"end":9007.69},{"text":"this","start":9009.13,"end":9009.37},{"text":"COP","start":9009.37,"end":9009.69},{"text":"has","start":9010.01,"end":9010.25},{"text":"further","start":9010.25,"end":9010.69},{"text":"recognized","start":9010.69,"end":9011.45},{"text":"the","start":9011.53,"end":9011.73},{"text":"importance","start":9011.73,"end":9012.65},{"text":"of","start":9012.69,"end":9012.97},{"text":"rangeland","start":9012.97,"end":9013.61},{"text":"and","start":9013.61,"end":9014.09},{"text":"pastoralists","start":9015.05,"end":9016.01},{"text":"and","start":9016.37,"end":9016.53},{"text":"reached","start":9016.53,"end":9016.97},{"text":"a","start":9016.97,"end":9017.01},{"text":"consensus","start":9017.01,"end":9017.73},{"text":"on","start":9017.73,"end":9017.89},{"text":"the","start":9017.89,"end":9017.97},{"text":"key","start":9017.97,"end":9018.21},{"text":"role","start":9018.21,"end":9018.61},{"text":"of","start":9018.61,"end":9018.77},{"text":"healthy","start":9018.77,"end":9019.17},{"text":"rangeland","start":9019.17,"end":9019.81},{"text":"and","start":9019.81,"end":9019.93},{"text":"the","start":9019.93,"end":9020.01},{"text":"importance","start":9020.01,"end":9020.65},{"text":"of","start":9020.65,"end":9020.85},{"text":"improving","start":9020.85,"end":9021.41},{"text":"pastoralists'","start":9021.41,"end":9022.21},{"text":"livelihood.","start":9022.45,"end":9023.09}]},{"text":"Mongolia and FAO have jointly proposed a 10-year action plan for rangeland restoration, which China highly appreciates.","start":9023.57,"end":9031.21,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"Mongolia","start":9023.57,"end":9024.17},{"text":"and","start":9024.17,"end":9024.37},{"text":"FAO","start":9024.45,"end":9025.09},{"text":"have","start":9025.09,"end":9025.25},{"text":"jointly","start":9025.25,"end":9025.73},{"text":"proposed","start":9025.73,"end":9026.29},{"text":"a","start":9026.45,"end":9026.49},{"text":"10-year","start":9026.49,"end":9027.01},{"text":"action","start":9027.01,"end":9027.33},{"text":"plan","start":9027.33,"end":9027.73},{"text":"for","start":9027.73,"end":9027.97},{"text":"rangeland","start":9027.97,"end":9028.45},{"text":"restoration,","start":9028.45,"end":9029.41},{"text":"which","start":9029.61,"end":9030.01},{"text":"China","start":9030.01,"end":9030.29},{"text":"highly","start":9030.29,"end":9030.61},{"text":"appreciates.","start":9030.61,"end":9031.21}]},{"text":"This is an important measure to continue the achievements of the International Year of Rangeland and Pastoralists.","start":9031.73,"end":9038.05,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":9031.73,"end":9031.97},{"text":"is","start":9031.97,"end":9032.13},{"text":"an","start":9032.13,"end":9032.21},{"text":"important","start":9032.21,"end":9032.85},{"text":"measure","start":9032.85,"end":9033.21},{"text":"to","start":9033.21,"end":9033.41},{"text":"continue","start":9033.41,"end":9034.05},{"text":"the","start":9034.05,"end":9034.33},{"text":"achievements","start":9034.37,"end":9035.29},{"text":"of","start":9035.29,"end":9035.41},{"text":"the","start":9035.41,"end":9035.53},{"text":"International","start":9035.53,"end":9036.13},{"text":"Year","start":9036.13,"end":9036.41},{"text":"of","start":9036.41,"end":9036.61},{"text":"Rangeland","start":9036.61,"end":9037.17},{"text":"and","start":9037.17,"end":9037.33},{"text":"Pastoralists.","start":9037.33,"end":9038.05}]},{"text":"Currently, rangeland restoration and pastoralists' livelihood has been elevated to an unprecedented level and has received widespread attention.","start":9038.53,"end":9049.09,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"Currently,","start":9038.53,"end":9039.17},{"text":"rangeland","start":9039.25,"end":9039.89},{"text":"restoration","start":9039.89,"end":9040.69},{"text":"and","start":9040.69,"end":9040.85},{"text":"pastoralists'","start":9040.85,"end":9041.57},{"text":"livelihood","start":9041.57,"end":9042.29},{"text":"has","start":9042.61,"end":9042.85},{"text":"been","start":9042.85,"end":9043.25},{"text":"elevated","start":9044.37,"end":9044.81},{"text":"to","start":9044.81,"end":9045.01},{"text":"an","start":9045.01,"end":9045.25},{"text":"unprecedented","start":9045.25,"end":9046.05},{"text":"level","start":9046.05,"end":9046.45},{"text":"and","start":9046.45,"end":9046.85},{"text":"has","start":9047.17,"end":9047.41},{"text":"received","start":9047.41,"end":9047.85},{"text":"widespread","start":9047.85,"end":9048.45},{"text":"attention.","start":9048.45,"end":9049.09}]},{"text":"Sustainable rangeland management is a long-term effort.","start":9049.33,"end":9052.53,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"Sustainable","start":9049.33,"end":9049.93},{"text":"rangeland","start":9049.93,"end":9050.65},{"text":"management","start":9050.77,"end":9051.29},{"text":"is","start":9051.29,"end":9051.45},{"text":"a","start":9051.45,"end":9051.49},{"text":"long-term","start":9051.49,"end":9052.13},{"text":"effort.","start":9052.13,"end":9052.53}]},{"text":"We welcome and stand ready to respond to the suggestion made by the Asian group in the opening ceremony to establish an International Rangeland Day.","start":9052.69,"end":9061.33,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9052.69,"end":9052.77},{"text":"welcome","start":9052.77,"end":9053.33},{"text":"and","start":9053.33,"end":9053.53},{"text":"stand","start":9053.53,"end":9053.97},{"text":"ready","start":9053.97,"end":9054.29},{"text":"to","start":9054.29,"end":9054.41},{"text":"respond","start":9054.41,"end":9054.85},{"text":"to","start":9054.85,"end":9055.01},{"text":"the","start":9055.01,"end":9055.17},{"text":"suggestion","start":9055.17,"end":9055.77},{"text":"made","start":9055.77,"end":9056.13},{"text":"by","start":9056.13,"end":9056.29},{"text":"the","start":9056.29,"end":9056.41},{"text":"Asian","start":9056.41,"end":9056.69},{"text":"group","start":9056.69,"end":9056.93},{"text":"in","start":9056.93,"end":9057.09},{"text":"the","start":9057.09,"end":9057.21},{"text":"opening","start":9057.21,"end":9057.57},{"text":"ceremony","start":9057.57,"end":9058.13},{"text":"to","start":9058.45,"end":9058.57},{"text":"establish","start":9058.65,"end":9059.29},{"text":"an","start":9059.29,"end":9059.37},{"text":"International","start":9059.37,"end":9060.21},{"text":"Rangeland","start":9060.37,"end":9060.97},{"text":"Day.","start":9060.97,"end":9061.33}]},{"text":"We hope to establish such a commemorative day for rangeland and and pastoralists worldwide, similar to the International Day to Combat Desertification, the International Day of Forests, and International Day of Wetlands, to continuously enhance the international community's awareness and attention to rangeland and pastoralists, and to inspire governments and partners worldwide We're concerned with this issue to work together towards the common goal of sustainable development of rangeland and pastoralists.","start":9061.81,"end":9098.21,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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Participants argued that policy and finance must move beyond token inclusion and support women as decision-makers and technical leaders."}],"words":[{"text":"They're","start":9244.41,"end":9244.65},{"text":"made-up","start":9244.65,"end":9245.05},{"text":"of","start":9245.05,"end":9245.21},{"text":"youngsters,","start":9245.21,"end":9246.09},{"text":"women,","start":9246.09,"end":9246.65},{"text":"and","start":9248.65,"end":9249.21},{"text":"civil","start":9249.61,"end":9249.97},{"text":"society","start":9249.97,"end":9250.81},{"text":"Participation","start":9251.45,"end":9253.17},{"text":"should","start":9253.17,"end":9253.33},{"text":"be","start":9253.33,"end":9253.41},{"text":"targeted","start":9253.41,"end":9254.05},{"text":"and","start":9254.05,"end":9254.41},{"text":"continued.","start":9255.01,"end":9255.65}]},{"text":"It should not be limited to assistance and attendance at conferences.","start":9255.65,"end":9260.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9255.65,"end":9255.81},{"text":"should","start":9255.81,"end":9255.97},{"text":"not","start":9255.97,"end":9256.17},{"text":"be","start":9256.17,"end":9256.29},{"text":"limited","start":9256.29,"end":9256.85},{"text":"to","start":9256.93,"end":9257.17},{"text":"assistance","start":9257.17,"end":9258.05},{"text":"and","start":9258.97,"end":9259.17},{"text":"attendance","start":9259.57,"end":9260.09},{"text":"at","start":9260.09,"end":9260.17},{"text":"conferences.","start":9260.17,"end":9260.93}]},{"text":"Rather, NGOs should play a role in monitoring, reporting and in drawing up topics.","start":9260.93,"end":9272.05,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. 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Speakers called for simpler, more flexible mechanisms that reduce intermediaries and fund local stewardship directly."},{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9406.97,"end":9407.45},{"text":"commend","start":9407.45,"end":9407.93},{"text":"the","start":9407.93,"end":9408.01},{"text":"panelists","start":9408.01,"end":9408.89},{"text":"for","start":9409.69,"end":9409.85},{"text":"the","start":9409.85,"end":9410.05},{"text":"very","start":9410.77,"end":9411.05},{"text":"rich","start":9411.05,"end":9411.61},{"text":"presentations","start":9412.29,"end":9412.89},{"text":"that","start":9412.89,"end":9413.13},{"text":"highlight","start":9413.13,"end":9413.53},{"text":"once","start":9413.53,"end":9413.85},{"text":"more","start":9413.85,"end":9414.17},{"text":"the","start":9414.57,"end":9414.73},{"text":"crucial","start":9414.73,"end":9415.53},{"text":"contribution","start":9415.53,"end":9416.25},{"text":"of","start":9416.25,"end":9416.41},{"text":"non-state","start":9416.41,"end":9416.89},{"text":"actors","start":9416.89,"end":9417.53},{"text":"to","start":9417.69,"end":9418.01},{"text":"attaining","start":9418.09,"end":9418.73},{"text":"the","start":9419.53,"end":9419.77},{"text":"land","start":9419.77,"end":9420.33},{"text":"degradation","start":9420.41,"end":9421.29},{"text":"neutrality","start":9421.37,"end":9422.25},{"text":"targets.","start":9422.89,"end":9423.53}]},{"text":"The principle of participation is a fundamental safeguard in the convention combating desertification.","start":9423.61,"end":9430.81,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9423.61,"end":9423.85},{"text":"principle","start":9423.85,"end":9424.77},{"text":"of","start":9424.77,"end":9425.05},{"text":"participation","start":9425.29,"end":9426.13},{"text":"is","start":9426.13,"end":9426.25},{"text":"a","start":9426.25,"end":9426.33},{"text":"fundamental","start":9426.33,"end":9426.97},{"text":"safeguard","start":9426.97,"end":9427.61},{"text":"in","start":9427.61,"end":9427.85},{"text":"the","start":9427.85,"end":9428.05},{"text":"convention","start":9428.81,"end":9429.45},{"text":"combating","start":9429.45,"end":9429.89},{"text":"desertification.","start":9429.89,"end":9430.81}]},{"text":"Civil society plays an essential role in fighting desertification and sustainable land management.","start":9431.93,"end":9439.45,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"Civil","start":9431.93,"end":9432.33},{"text":"society","start":9432.33,"end":9432.77},{"text":"plays","start":9432.77,"end":9433.01},{"text":"an","start":9433.01,"end":9433.13},{"text":"essential","start":9433.13,"end":9433.85},{"text":"role","start":9433.85,"end":9434.33},{"text":"in","start":9434.33,"end":9434.57},{"text":"fighting","start":9434.57,"end":9435.01},{"text":"desertification","start":9435.01,"end":9436.01},{"text":"and","start":9437.69,"end":9437.81},{"text":"sustainable","start":9437.81,"end":9438.37},{"text":"land","start":9438.37,"end":9438.65},{"text":"management.","start":9438.65,"end":9439.45}]},{"text":"It mobilizes local populations.","start":9439.45,"end":9442.41,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9439.45,"end":9439.61},{"text":"mobilizes","start":9439.61,"end":9440.89},{"text":"local","start":9440.89,"end":9441.33},{"text":"populations.","start":9441.33,"end":9442.41}]},{"text":"It carries the voice of vulnerable communities to international negotiations.","start":9443.53,"end":9448.49,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9443.53,"end":9443.65},{"text":"carries","start":9444.49,"end":9444.93},{"text":"the","start":9444.93,"end":9445.05},{"text":"voice","start":9445.05,"end":9445.41},{"text":"of","start":9445.41,"end":9445.57},{"text":"vulnerable","start":9445.57,"end":9446.01},{"text":"communities","start":9446.01,"end":9446.73},{"text":"to","start":9446.73,"end":9446.85},{"text":"international","start":9446.85,"end":9447.45},{"text":"negotiations.","start":9447.45,"end":9448.49}]},{"text":"It supports numerous governments in drafting and implementing anti-desertification programs and implements tangible solutions on the ground.","start":9448.89,"end":9459.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9448.89,"end":9449.13},{"text":"supports","start":9449.13,"end":9450.09},{"text":"numerous","start":9450.41,"end":9450.81},{"text":"governments","start":9450.81,"end":9451.45},{"text":"in","start":9451.45,"end":9451.69},{"text":"drafting","start":9451.77,"end":9452.45},{"text":"and","start":9452.45,"end":9452.57},{"text":"implementing","start":9452.57,"end":9453.29},{"text":"anti-desertification","start":9454.17,"end":9455.45},{"text":"programs","start":9455.45,"end":9456.25},{"text":"and","start":9456.25,"end":9456.49},{"text":"implements","start":9456.49,"end":9457.45},{"text":"tangible","start":9457.85,"end":9458.41},{"text":"solutions","start":9458.41,"end":9458.89},{"text":"on","start":9458.89,"end":9458.97},{"text":"the","start":9458.97,"end":9459.05},{"text":"ground.","start":9459.05,"end":9459.53}]},{"text":"The global drop in rainfall in recent years has led to chronic deficits and has had a major impact on pastoralism.","start":9460.89,"end":9472.93,"topics":[{"key":"drought-adaptation","label":"Drought Resilience and Climate Adaptation","description":"Many interventions connected land degradation to drought, climate change, and broader resilience challenges affecting water, food systems, and livelihoods. Participants called for adaptation measures, technology, planning, and finance that reflect local realities, including those of drylands and small island states."},{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9460.89,"end":9461.01},{"text":"global","start":9461.21,"end":9461.69},{"text":"drop","start":9461.69,"end":9462.25},{"text":"in","start":9462.25,"end":9462.57},{"text":"rainfall","start":9462.81,"end":9463.53},{"text":"in","start":9463.53,"end":9463.61},{"text":"recent","start":9463.61,"end":9464.01},{"text":"years","start":9464.01,"end":9464.65},{"text":"has","start":9466.01,"end":9466.21},{"text":"led","start":9466.21,"end":9466.69},{"text":"to","start":9466.85,"end":9467.01},{"text":"chronic","start":9467.01,"end":9467.73},{"text":"deficits","start":9467.73,"end":9468.69},{"text":"and","start":9469.73,"end":9469.97},{"text":"has","start":9469.97,"end":9470.17},{"text":"had","start":9470.17,"end":9470.29},{"text":"a","start":9470.29,"end":9470.37},{"text":"major","start":9470.37,"end":9470.69},{"text":"impact","start":9470.69,"end":9471.41},{"text":"on","start":9471.57,"end":9472.13},{"text":"pastoralism.","start":9472.13,"end":9472.93}]},{"text":"The most important diagnosis is not just that the land is degrading and that desertification is intensifying, but rather that the degradation and/or desertification has become a problem of multi-sectoral resilience that affects food systems, pastoral rangelands, it affects water security, transhumance, migration, financing and local governance.","start":9472.93,"end":9501.65,"topics":[{"key":"drought-adaptation","label":"Drought Resilience and Climate Adaptation","description":"Many interventions connected land degradation to drought, climate change, and broader resilience challenges affecting water, food systems, and livelihoods. 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Without legal recognition of access to grazing lands and corridors, communities cannot plan, restore, or sustain their livelihoods."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9472.93,"end":9473.05},{"text":"most","start":9473.05,"end":9473.29},{"text":"important","start":9473.29,"end":9473.97},{"text":"diagnosis","start":9473.97,"end":9474.77},{"text":"is","start":9474.77,"end":9474.93},{"text":"not","start":9474.93,"end":9475.09},{"text":"just","start":9475.09,"end":9475.41},{"text":"that","start":9475.41,"end":9475.65},{"text":"the","start":9475.65,"end":9475.93},{"text":"land","start":9476.05,"end":9476.45},{"text":"is","start":9476.45,"end":9476.57},{"text":"degrading","start":9476.57,"end":9477.17},{"text":"and","start":9477.41,"end":9477.61},{"text":"that","start":9477.61,"end":9477.73},{"text":"desertification","start":9477.73,"end":9479.01},{"text":"is","start":9479.01,"end":9479.25},{"text":"intensifying,","start":9479.41,"end":9480.37},{"text":"but","start":9481.29,"end":9481.45},{"text":"rather","start":9481.45,"end":9481.81},{"text":"that","start":9481.81,"end":9481.97},{"text":"the","start":9481.97,"end":9482.13},{"text":"degradation","start":9482.29,"end":9483.73},{"text":"and/or","start":9483.73,"end":9484.37},{"text":"desertification","start":9484.37,"end":9485.41},{"text":"has","start":9485.81,"end":9486.13},{"text":"become","start":9486.13,"end":9486.37},{"text":"a","start":9486.37,"end":9486.45},{"text":"problem","start":9486.45,"end":9486.85},{"text":"of","start":9486.93,"end":9487.09},{"text":"multi-sectoral","start":9487.09,"end":9487.89},{"text":"resilience","start":9487.89,"end":9488.77},{"text":"that","start":9489.09,"end":9489.33},{"text":"affects","start":9489.33,"end":9490.13},{"text":"food","start":9490.21,"end":9490.49},{"text":"systems,","start":9490.49,"end":9491.49},{"text":"pastoral","start":9492.37,"end":9492.77},{"text":"rangelands,","start":9492.77,"end":9493.77},{"text":"it","start":9494.29,"end":9494.41},{"text":"affects","start":9494.41,"end":9494.93},{"text":"water","start":9494.93,"end":9495.41},{"text":"security,","start":9495.41,"end":9496.29},{"text":"transhumance,","start":9496.29,"end":9497.33},{"text":"migration,","start":9497.33,"end":9498.29},{"text":"financing","start":9498.61,"end":9499.41},{"text":"and","start":9499.41,"end":9499.65},{"text":"local","start":9499.65,"end":9501.01},{"text":"governance.","start":9501.01,"end":9501.65}]},{"text":"When it comes to pastoralism, Senegal has developed many initiatives to improve pastoral rearing through pastoral units.","start":9502.09,"end":9511.69,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":9502.09,"end":9502.25},{"text":"it","start":9502.25,"end":9502.33},{"text":"comes","start":9502.33,"end":9502.57},{"text":"to","start":9502.57,"end":9502.69},{"text":"pastoralism,","start":9502.69,"end":9503.41},{"text":"Senegal","start":9503.41,"end":9504.21},{"text":"has","start":9504.21,"end":9504.45},{"text":"developed","start":9504.45,"end":9504.93},{"text":"many","start":9504.93,"end":9505.33},{"text":"initiatives","start":9505.33,"end":9505.97},{"text":"to","start":9505.97,"end":9506.21},{"text":"improve","start":9507.33,"end":9507.77},{"text":"pastoral","start":9508.25,"end":9509.05},{"text":"rearing","start":9509.29,"end":9509.93},{"text":"through","start":9510.01,"end":9510.41},{"text":"pastoral","start":9510.41,"end":9510.97},{"text":"units.","start":9510.97,"end":9511.69}]},{"text":"Those grassroots organizations manage water resources, they protect the environment, and they also manage in coordination transhumance corridors.","start":9511.69,"end":9522.65,"topics":[{"key":"land-tenure-mobility","label":"Land Tenure and Mobility Rights","description":"Several interventions emphasized that restoration depends on secure land rights, protection of customary tenure, and the preservation of pastoral mobility routes. 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Speakers also discussed coexistence with wildlife and the need to reward communities for stewardship of both land and biodiversity."}],"words":[{"text":"Those","start":9511.69,"end":9512.09},{"text":"grassroots","start":9512.73,"end":9513.37},{"text":"organizations","start":9513.37,"end":9514.33},{"text":"manage","start":9514.33,"end":9514.73},{"text":"water","start":9514.73,"end":9515.17},{"text":"resources,","start":9515.17,"end":9515.93},{"text":"they","start":9515.93,"end":9516.09},{"text":"protect","start":9516.09,"end":9516.57},{"text":"the","start":9516.57,"end":9516.69},{"text":"environment,","start":9516.69,"end":9517.37},{"text":"and","start":9517.65,"end":9517.77},{"text":"they","start":9517.77,"end":9517.85},{"text":"also","start":9517.85,"end":9518.25},{"text":"manage","start":9518.25,"end":9518.97},{"text":"in","start":9519.45,"end":9519.69},{"text":"coordination","start":9519.77,"end":9520.81},{"text":"transhumance","start":9520.81,"end":9521.69},{"text":"corridors.","start":9521.69,"end":9522.65}]},{"text":"Investment has been made at the level of the Sahel region to support pastoralism in certain regions of the country.","start":9523.29,"end":9530.89,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for engagement."},{"key":"direct-finance","label":"Direct Access to Finance","description":"A major theme was that too little climate and land restoration finance reaches communities on the ground, especially pastoralists and Indigenous-led initiatives. Speakers called for simpler, more flexible mechanisms that reduce intermediaries and fund local stewardship directly."},{"key":"drought-adaptation","label":"Drought Resilience and Climate Adaptation","description":"Many interventions connected land degradation to drought, climate change, and broader resilience challenges affecting water, food systems, and livelihoods. 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country, the Republic of Equatorial Guinea, in particular, in the subregion of Central Sahelian Africa, continue to face significant challenges.","start":9711.25,"end":9721.97,"topics":[{"key":"drought-adaptation","label":"Drought Resilience and Climate Adaptation","description":"Many interventions connected land degradation to drought, climate change, and broader resilience challenges affecting water, food systems, and livelihoods. 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Thank you.","start":10025.05,"end":10027.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":10025.05,"end":10025.21},{"text":"morning.","start":10025.21,"end":10025.69},{"text":"Thank","start":10027.45,"end":10027.73},{"text":"you.","start":10027.73,"end":10027.85}]},{"text":"Dear Chair and all delegates, I'm Khalid Khawaldeh from Al-Atatah pastoral tribe from Jordan.","start":10028.57,"end":10035.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Dear","start":10028.57,"end":10028.89},{"text":"Chair","start":10028.89,"end":10029.37},{"text":"and","start":10029.41,"end":10029.77},{"text":"all","start":10029.81,"end":10030.01},{"text":"delegates,","start":10030.01,"end":10030.73},{"text":"I'm","start":10031.17,"end":10031.37},{"text":"Khalid","start":10031.37,"end":10031.77},{"text":"Khawaldeh","start":10031.77,"end":10032.25},{"text":"from","start":10032.25,"end":10032.89},{"text":"Al-Atatah","start":10032.89,"end":10033.61},{"text":"pastoral","start":10033.61,"end":10034.09},{"text":"tribe","start":10034.09,"end":10034.57},{"text":"from","start":10034.89,"end":10035.13},{"text":"Jordan.","start":10035.13,"end":10035.77}]},{"text":"And I'm here as a global coordinator of the World Alliance of Mobile Indigenous People and Pastoralists, WAMIP.","start":10036.45,"end":10043.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":10036.45,"end":10036.81},{"text":"I'm","start":10036.85,"end":10037.05},{"text":"here","start":10037.05,"end":10037.61},{"text":"as","start":10037.61,"end":10038.01},{"text":"a","start":10038.25,"end":10038.29},{"text":"global","start":10038.29,"end":10038.73},{"text":"coordinator","start":10038.73,"end":10039.53},{"text":"of","start":10039.53,"end":10039.77},{"text":"the","start":10039.77,"end":10039.97},{"text":"World","start":10039.97,"end":10040.45},{"text":"Alliance","start":10040.45,"end":10040.89},{"text":"of","start":10040.89,"end":10040.97},{"text":"Mobile","start":10040.97,"end":10041.33},{"text":"Indigenous","start":10041.33,"end":10041.77},{"text":"People","start":10041.77,"end":10042.17},{"text":"and","start":10042.17,"end":10042.33},{"text":"Pastoralists,","start":10042.33,"end":10043.13},{"text":"WAMIP.","start":10043.13,"end":10043.93}]},{"text":"I would like to thank our brothers and sisters from the civil society organization for their insightful presentations and precious remarks.","start":10045.93,"end":10055.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10045.93,"end":10046.01},{"text":"would","start":10046.01,"end":10046.17},{"text":"like","start":10046.17,"end":10046.49},{"text":"to","start":10046.49,"end":10046.57},{"text":"thank","start":10046.57,"end":10047.05},{"text":"our","start":10047.05,"end":10047.37},{"text":"brothers","start":10047.37,"end":10047.85},{"text":"and","start":10047.85,"end":10047.97},{"text":"sisters","start":10047.97,"end":10048.33},{"text":"from","start":10048.33,"end":10048.57},{"text":"the","start":10048.57,"end":10048.73},{"text":"civil","start":10048.73,"end":10049.05},{"text":"society","start":10049.05,"end":10049.53},{"text":"organization","start":10049.53,"end":10050.25},{"text":"for","start":10050.25,"end":10050.49},{"text":"their","start":10050.49,"end":10050.81},{"text":"insightful","start":10051.65,"end":10052.41},{"text":"presentations","start":10052.41,"end":10053.61},{"text":"and","start":10053.61,"end":10054.01},{"text":"precious","start":10054.01,"end":10054.41},{"text":"remarks.","start":10054.41,"end":10055.05}]},{"text":"WAMIP was constituted 20 years ago during the UNCCD COP8 in Madrid, and here we are again, bringing our voice and request for recognition as main actors for the protection of rangelands and customary experts of land restoration.","start":10056.33,"end":10075.49,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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have just carried out our pastoral assembly in Mongolia and constituted the drafting committee of the global pastoralist declaration that our dear brother, Andrew Oskal from the reindeer herders, just 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second the request for both indigenous peoples and local communities caucuses, and we also request a pastoralist caucus as official tool of engagement with your respected track for keeping our mother earth suitable and caring for all.","start":10109.45,"end":10127.45,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. 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Speakers called for simpler, more flexible mechanisms that reduce intermediaries and fund local stewardship directly."},{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. The discussion linked participation to accountability, legitimacy, and better land restoration outcomes, including support for dedicated caucuses and stronger channels for 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instrument is here and the time is now.","start":10159.37,"end":10162.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10159.37,"end":10159.49},{"text":"instrument","start":10159.49,"end":10160.01},{"text":"is","start":10160.01,"end":10160.25},{"text":"here","start":10160.25,"end":10160.73},{"text":"and","start":10161.13,"end":10161.37},{"text":"the","start":10161.37,"end":10161.53},{"text":"time","start":10161.53,"end":10161.93},{"text":"is","start":10161.93,"end":10162.17},{"text":"now.","start":10162.17,"end":10162.49}]},{"text":"Thank you so much.","start":10162.81,"end":10163.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10162.81,"end":10163.05},{"text":"you","start":10163.05,"end":10163.13},{"text":"so","start":10163.13,"end":10163.29},{"text":"much.","start":10163.29,"end":10163.61}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Khalid Khawaldeh","affiliation":"WAMIP","affiliation_full":"WAMIP","group":null,"function":"Global Coordinator"}},{"statement_number":70,"start":10165.65,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1a/k1a6s53o4c?t=10166","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, the representative of civil society.","start":10165.65,"end":10169.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10165.65,"end":10165.93},{"text":"you,","start":10165.93,"end":10166.13},{"text":"the","start":10166.57,"end":10166.73},{"text":"representative","start":10166.81,"end":10167.85},{"text":"of","start":10168.05,"end":10168.33},{"text":"civil","start":10168.33,"end":10168.65},{"text":"society.","start":10168.65,"end":10169.53}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the representative of IGOS.","start":10170.17,"end":10173.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10170.17,"end":10170.18},{"text":"give","start":10170.17,"end":10170.41},{"text":"the","start":10170.41,"end":10170.57},{"text":"floor","start":10170.57,"end":10170.89},{"text":"to","start":10170.89,"end":10171.05},{"text":"the","start":10171.05,"end":10171.21},{"text":"representative","start":10171.21,"end":10172.25},{"text":"of","start":10172.29,"end":10172.49},{"text":"IGOS.","start":10172.65,"end":10173.85}]},{"text":"The floor is yours.","start":10174.17,"end":10175.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10174.17,"end":10174.25},{"text":"floor","start":10174.25,"end":10174.49},{"text":"is","start":10174.49,"end":10174.73},{"text":"yours.","start":10174.73,"end":10175.21}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Ellen Otaro Okoye-Neung","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":71,"start":10178.09,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1a/k1a6s53o4c?t=10179","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":10178.09,"end":10179.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10178.09,"end":10178.41},{"text":"you","start":10178.41,"end":10178.49},{"text":"very","start":10178.49,"end":10178.73},{"text":"much.","start":10178.73,"end":10179.29}]},{"text":"At the onset, allow me to express my sincere appreciation to the United Nations Convention, UNCCD, Secretariat for the excellent organizations and the successful conduct of the COP17 in coordination with the government of Mongolia.","start":10179.45,"end":10197.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":10179.45,"end":10179.61},{"text":"the","start":10179.61,"end":10179.77},{"text":"onset,","start":10179.77,"end":10180.41},{"text":"allow","start":10181.13,"end":10181.37},{"text":"me","start":10181.45,"end":10181.61},{"text":"to","start":10181.61,"end":10181.73},{"text":"express","start":10181.73,"end":10182.25},{"text":"my","start":10182.25,"end":10182.49},{"text":"sincere","start":10182.49,"end":10183.29},{"text":"appreciation","start":10183.29,"end":10184.17},{"text":"to","start":10184.17,"end":10184.33},{"text":"the","start":10184.33,"end":10184.45},{"text":"United","start":10184.45,"end":10185.05},{"text":"Nations","start":10185.05,"end":10185.53},{"text":"Convention,","start":10185.85,"end":10186.65},{"text":"UNCCD,","start":10186.89,"end":10187.93},{"text":"Secretariat","start":10188.73,"end":10189.69},{"text":"for","start":10189.85,"end":10190.17},{"text":"the","start":10190.17,"end":10190.29},{"text":"excellent","start":10190.29,"end":10190.81},{"text":"organizations","start":10190.81,"end":10191.97},{"text":"and","start":10191.97,"end":10192.13},{"text":"the","start":10192.13,"end":10192.21},{"text":"successful","start":10192.21,"end":10192.81},{"text":"conduct","start":10192.81,"end":10193.29},{"text":"of","start":10193.29,"end":10193.37},{"text":"the","start":10193.37,"end":10193.49},{"text":"COP17","start":10193.49,"end":10194.49},{"text":"in","start":10195.05,"end":10195.21},{"text":"coordination","start":10195.21,"end":10196.01},{"text":"with","start":10196.01,"end":10196.21},{"text":"the","start":10196.21,"end":10196.29},{"text":"government","start":10196.29,"end":10196.81},{"text":"of","start":10196.81,"end":10196.97},{"text":"Mongolia.","start":10196.97,"end":10197.69}]},{"text":"The Arab Organization for Agricultural Development that I represent works with all Arab countries supporting governments, communities, and rural population in addressing land degradation, drought, water scarcity, and challenges facing sustainable agriculture and pastoral livelihood.","start":10198.53,"end":10218.13,"topics":[{"key":"drought-adaptation","label":"Drought Resilience and Climate Adaptation","description":"Many interventions connected land degradation to drought, climate change, and broader resilience challenges affecting water, food systems, and livelihoods. Participants called for adaptation measures, technology, planning, and finance that reflect local realities, including those of drylands and small island states."},{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. Pastoralism was presented not as an outdated practice, but as a resilient land-use system that should be supported through policy and investment."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10198.53,"end":10198.57},{"text":"Arab","start":10198.57,"end":10198.81},{"text":"Organization","start":10198.81,"end":10199.49},{"text":"for","start":10199.49,"end":10199.69},{"text":"Agricultural","start":10199.69,"end":10200.29},{"text":"Development","start":10200.29,"end":10201.09},{"text":"that","start":10201.17,"end":10201.49},{"text":"I","start":10201.49,"end":10201.57},{"text":"represent","start":10201.57,"end":10202.33},{"text":"works","start":10203.73,"end":10204.61},{"text":"with","start":10204.61,"end":10204.85},{"text":"all","start":10204.93,"end":10205.41},{"text":"Arab","start":10205.49,"end":10205.77},{"text":"countries","start":10205.77,"end":10206.29},{"text":"supporting","start":10206.29,"end":10207.01},{"text":"governments,","start":10207.01,"end":10207.81},{"text":"communities,","start":10207.89,"end":10208.85},{"text":"and","start":10208.93,"end":10209.17},{"text":"rural","start":10209.17,"end":10209.57},{"text":"population","start":10209.57,"end":10210.37},{"text":"in","start":10210.37,"end":10210.53},{"text":"addressing","start":10210.53,"end":10211.09},{"text":"land","start":10211.09,"end":10211.29},{"text":"degradation,","start":10211.29,"end":10212.13},{"text":"drought,","start":10212.13,"end":10212.61},{"text":"water","start":10213.09,"end":10213.49},{"text":"scarcity,","start":10213.49,"end":10214.29},{"text":"and","start":10214.29,"end":10214.49},{"text":"challenges","start":10214.49,"end":10214.93},{"text":"facing","start":10214.93,"end":10215.33},{"text":"sustainable","start":10215.33,"end":10215.97},{"text":"agriculture","start":10215.97,"end":10216.61},{"text":"and","start":10216.61,"end":10216.77},{"text":"pastoral","start":10216.77,"end":10217.45},{"text":"livelihood.","start":10217.45,"end":10218.13}]},{"text":"We would like to emphasize an important message today that communities affected with conflict must not be left behind.","start":10219.41,"end":10226.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10219.41,"end":10219.61},{"text":"would","start":10219.61,"end":10219.73},{"text":"like","start":10219.73,"end":10220.09},{"text":"to","start":10220.09,"end":10220.21},{"text":"emphasize","start":10220.21,"end":10220.81},{"text":"an","start":10220.81,"end":10220.93},{"text":"important","start":10220.93,"end":10221.49},{"text":"message","start":10221.49,"end":10221.81},{"text":"today","start":10221.81,"end":10222.45},{"text":"that","start":10222.69,"end":10222.93},{"text":"communities","start":10222.93,"end":10223.61},{"text":"affected","start":10223.61,"end":10224.05},{"text":"with","start":10224.05,"end":10224.25},{"text":"conflict","start":10224.25,"end":10224.77},{"text":"must","start":10224.77,"end":10225.05},{"text":"not","start":10225.05,"end":10225.25},{"text":"be","start":10225.25,"end":10225.53},{"text":"left","start":10225.53,"end":10225.81},{"text":"behind.","start":10225.81,"end":10226.53}]},{"text":"In several Arab countries, conflict and instability have seriously affected rural communities, smallholder farmers, pastoralist women and youth.","start":10227.45,"end":10238.41,"topics":[{"key":"women-leadership","label":"Women’s Leadership and Gender Equality","description":"Multiple statements highlighted the central role of women—especially Indigenous and pastoralist women—in restoring land, managing water, protecting biodiversity, and sustaining livelihoods. 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panel.","start":10432.77,"end":10435.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10432.77,"end":10433.01},{"text":"have","start":10433.01,"end":10433.17},{"text":"three","start":10433.25,"end":10433.49},{"text":"propositions","start":10433.49,"end":10434.45},{"text":"on","start":10434.45,"end":10434.61},{"text":"today's","start":10434.61,"end":10435.01},{"text":"panel.","start":10435.01,"end":10435.49}]},{"text":"The first is that from the experiences of India and some of the side events here, there is a dynamic nature of pastoralism where Herders that may be migratory may become agro-pastoral for some time and then go back into migration.","start":10435.97,"end":10452.37,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-restoration","label":"Rangeland Restoration and Pastoralism","description":"Participants repeatedly highlighted the importance of healthy rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods for combating desertification, restoring land, and sustaining rural economies. 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Thank you, Hani. Please, Anders, the floor is yours.","start":10890.01,"end":10893.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10890.01,"end":10890.41},{"text":"you.","start":10890.41,"end":10890.57},{"text":"Thank","start":10890.65,"end":10891.05},{"text":"you,","start":10891.05,"end":10891.13},{"text":"Hani.","start":10891.13,"end":10891.45},{"text":"Please,","start":10891.45,"end":10891.93},{"text":"Anders,","start":10892.01,"end":10892.49},{"text":"the","start":10892.49,"end":10892.57},{"text":"floor","start":10892.57,"end":10892.81},{"text":"is","start":10892.81,"end":10892.97},{"text":"yours.","start":10892.97,"end":10893.17}]},{"text":"60 seconds.","start":10893.17,"end":10894.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"60","start":10893.17,"end":10893.45},{"text":"seconds.","start":10893.53,"end":10894.09}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Ellen Otaro Okoye-Neung","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":83,"start":10894.17,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1a/k1a6s53o4c?t=10895","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":10894.17,"end":10894.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10894.17,"end":10894.33},{"text":"you.","start":10894.33,"end":10894.49}]},{"text":"We are delighted for all interventions in favor of including and mobilizing the civil society.","start":10895.05,"end":10900.25,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-governance","label":"Inclusive Governance","description":"Many speakers stressed that civil society, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women, and youth must participate meaningfully in UNCCD implementation and decision-making. 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refer to our Ulaanbaatar Declaration broadly and on these issues specifically.","start":10978.93,"end":10985.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10978.93,"end":10979.29},{"text":"refer","start":10979.29,"end":10979.65},{"text":"to","start":10979.65,"end":10979.89},{"text":"our","start":10979.89,"end":10980.21},{"text":"Ulaanbaatar","start":10980.45,"end":10981.17},{"text":"Declaration","start":10981.17,"end":10981.89},{"text":"broadly","start":10981.89,"end":10982.45},{"text":"and","start":10982.45,"end":10982.77},{"text":"on","start":10982.77,"end":10982.97},{"text":"these","start":10982.97,"end":10983.73},{"text":"issues","start":10983.73,"end":10984.33},{"text":"specifically.","start":10984.33,"end":10985.01}]},{"text":"Thank you again.","start":10986.53,"end":10987.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10986.53,"end":10986.77},{"text":"you","start":10986.77,"end":10986.93},{"text":"again.","start":10987.05,"end":10987.33}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Anders Oskal","affiliation":"World Reindeer Herders","affiliation_full":"World Reindeer Herders","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":84,"start":10988.69,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1a/k1a6s53o4c?t=10989","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, and thank you all my panelists for keeping time.","start":10988.69,"end":10992.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10988.69,"end":10989.01},{"text":"you,","start":10989.01,"end":10989.13},{"text":"and","start":10989.13,"end":10989.29},{"text":"thank","start":10989.29,"end":10989.57},{"text":"you","start":10989.57,"end":10989.73},{"text":"all","start":10990.01,"end":10990.33},{"text":"my","start":10990.33,"end":10990.45},{"text":"panelists","start":10990.69,"end":10991.33},{"text":"for","start":10991.33,"end":10991.49},{"text":"keeping","start":10991.49,"end":10991.97},{"text":"time.","start":10991.97,"end":10992.37}]},{"text":"Once again, a round of applause for everyone, to the parties, to yourselves, and to the panelists, to the delegates, and to the president here present 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now we come to the conclusion of the session.","start":11003.41,"end":11007.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":11003.41,"end":11003.61},{"text":"now","start":11003.65,"end":11003.85},{"text":"we","start":11003.85,"end":11004.09},{"text":"come","start":11004.09,"end":11004.33},{"text":"to","start":11004.33,"end":11004.49},{"text":"the","start":11004.49,"end":11004.65},{"text":"conclusion","start":11004.81,"end":11005.69},{"text":"of","start":11005.69,"end":11006.01},{"text":"the","start":11006.01,"end":11006.13},{"text":"session.","start":11006.25,"end":11007.05}]},{"text":"This open dialogue session was prepared and organized by the CSO panel representatives of all five 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recommendations from the CSOs from all the five UNCCD regions, including those who are present here today at the 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key CSOs messages that we would like to take away today are as follows.","start":11029.57,"end":11035.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11029.57,"end":11029.85},{"text":"key","start":11030.13,"end":11030.61},{"text":"CSOs","start":11030.61,"end":11031.09},{"text":"messages","start":11031.17,"end":11031.73},{"text":"that","start":11031.73,"end":11031.97},{"text":"we","start":11031.97,"end":11032.05},{"text":"would","start":11032.05,"end":11032.17},{"text":"like","start":11032.17,"end":11032.37},{"text":"to","start":11032.37,"end":11032.53},{"text":"take","start":11032.53,"end":11032.77},{"text":"away","start":11032.77,"end":11033.09},{"text":"today","start":11033.09,"end":11033.65},{"text":"are","start":11034.13,"end":11034.21},{"text":"as","start":11034.57,"end":11034.69},{"text":"follows.","start":11034.69,"end":11035.25}]},{"text":"Strengthen recognition of pastoralism and mobility as an essential strategy for adaptation to desertification, land degradation and drought, and secure the rights of pastoralist 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equitable land rights and legal recognition for all, with particular attention to women, youth, indigenous peoples, local communities and pastoralists to safeguard tenure rights and promote responsible land use, effective restoration and enhanced resilience to climate related 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gender responsiveness beyond reporting frameworks and support women's meaningful participation across the entire policy cycle at all levels and access to 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I will not say last and not least, however, Connect science.","start":11113.45,"end":11119.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":11113.45,"end":11114.01},{"text":"I","start":11114.49,"end":11114.57},{"text":"will","start":11114.57,"end":11114.73},{"text":"not","start":11114.73,"end":11114.97},{"text":"say","start":11114.97,"end":11115.13},{"text":"last","start":11115.13,"end":11115.49},{"text":"and","start":11115.49,"end":11115.65},{"text":"not","start":11115.65,"end":11115.85},{"text":"least,","start":11115.85,"end":11116.33},{"text":"however,","start":11116.77,"end":11117.33},{"text":"Connect","start":11117.93,"end":11118.33},{"text":"science.","start":11118.33,"end":11119.05}]},{"text":"This came today from 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I now thank you, and I want to conclude by this.","start":11147.13,"end":11150.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":11147.13,"end":11147.29},{"text":"I","start":11147.37,"end":11147.41},{"text":"now","start":11147.41,"end":11147.69},{"text":"thank","start":11147.69,"end":11148.09},{"text":"you,","start":11148.09,"end":11148.33},{"text":"and","start":11148.41,"end":11148.73},{"text":"I","start":11149.45,"end":11149.53},{"text":"want","start":11149.53,"end":11149.81},{"text":"to","start":11149.81,"end":11149.89},{"text":"conclude","start":11149.89,"end":11150.33},{"text":"by","start":11150.33,"end":11150.49},{"text":"this.","start":11150.49,"end":11150.81}]},{"text":"I give back the floor to the 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I see on the board that request for question Cabo Verde, so floor is yours.","start":11294.09,"end":11300.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":11294.09,"end":11294.33},{"text":"I","start":11294.33,"end":11294.49},{"text":"see","start":11294.49,"end":11294.81},{"text":"on","start":11295.21,"end":11295.45},{"text":"the","start":11295.45,"end":11295.57},{"text":"board","start":11295.57,"end":11295.85},{"text":"that","start":11295.85,"end":11296.25},{"text":"request","start":11296.41,"end":11297.05},{"text":"for","start":11297.05,"end":11297.21},{"text":"question","start":11297.21,"end":11298.01},{"text":"Cabo","start":11298.33,"end":11298.73},{"text":"Verde,","start":11298.73,"end":11299.37},{"text":"so","start":11299.77,"end":11300.01},{"text":"floor","start":11300.01,"end":11300.41},{"text":"is","start":11300.41,"end":11300.57},{"text":"yours.","start":11300.57,"end":11300.97}]},{"text":"The question and answer is over, but I give you the 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