{"disclaimer":"Automatically generated transcript — may contain errors. Not an official United Nations record.","video":{"id":"k1c/k1ctqk9m28","kaltura_id":"1_ctqk9m28","title":"Access to Justice for Women and Girls: Strategies, Pathways and Good Practice (CSW70 Side Event)","clean_title":"Access to Justice for Women and Girls: Strategies, Pathways and Good Practice (CSW70 Side Event)","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1c/k1ctqk9m28","date":"2026-03-16T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-03-16T19:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"01:24:33","category":"Side Events","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1c/k1ctqk9m28"},"metadata":{"summary":"This high-level event will examine the key challenges, effective approaches, and political and financial investments needed to advance access to justice for all women and girls.","description":null,"categories":["Meetings & Events","Side Events"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":["STATUS OF WOMEN","UN WOMEN","WOMEN","GIRLS"],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"2b49e6f8-48c1-4438-8fad-aca003009407","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Okay. Well, good afternoon.","start":0.16,"end":2.88,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay.","start":0.16,"end":0.64},{"text":"Well,","start":0.64,"end":1.04},{"text":"good","start":1.84,"end":2.16},{"text":"afternoon.","start":2.16,"end":2.88}]},{"text":"Wow, it's great to see such a full room.","start":4,"end":6.88,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Wow,","start":4,"end":4.44},{"text":"it's","start":4.44,"end":4.84},{"text":"great","start":4.84,"end":5.04},{"text":"to","start":5.04,"end":5.24},{"text":"see","start":5.24,"end":5.48},{"text":"such","start":5.48,"end":5.84},{"text":"a","start":6.16,"end":6.44},{"text":"full","start":6.44,"end":6.64},{"text":"room.","start":6.64,"end":6.88}]},{"text":"And we're starting right on the dot and I think there were even some more people waiting to 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like to thank first our co sponsors, Australia, Italy and the Philippines, and our partners, the American Bar association, the International association of Women Judges and Women Business and the Law at the World 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I'd like to welcome our distinguished speakers and panelists and I'll introduce them to you in just a 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I'd just like to highlight three key priority areas for change.","start":147.74,"end":152.7,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":147.74,"end":148.02},{"text":"I'd","start":148.02,"end":148.22},{"text":"just","start":148.22,"end":148.34},{"text":"like","start":148.34,"end":148.5},{"text":"to","start":148.5,"end":148.66},{"text":"highlight","start":148.66,"end":149.18},{"text":"three","start":149.26,"end":149.66},{"text":"key","start":149.98,"end":150.38},{"text":"priority","start":150.46,"end":151.26},{"text":"areas","start":151.42,"end":151.82},{"text":"for","start":151.98,"end":152.34},{"text":"change.","start":152.34,"end":152.7}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"First, legal reform is essential to remove structural barriers to equality.","start":153.26,"end":158.86,"topics":[{"key":"legal-reform-gender-equality","label":"Legal Reform for Gender Equality","description":"Removing discriminatory laws and closing gaps in family, property, inheritance, and violence protections, backed by 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girls.","start":159.42,"end":163.16,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Laws","start":159.42,"end":159.98},{"text":"shape","start":159.98,"end":160.26},{"text":"the","start":160.26,"end":160.42},{"text":"opportunities","start":160.42,"end":161.1},{"text":"available","start":161.26,"end":161.66},{"text":"to","start":161.82,"end":162.14},{"text":"women","start":162.14,"end":162.38},{"text":"and","start":162.38,"end":162.66},{"text":"girls.","start":162.66,"end":163.16}]},{"text":"And yet, in many contexts, discriminatory laws and legal gaps continue to undermine gender equality, particularly in areas such as property, inheritance, family law and protection from violence.","start":163.16,"end":176.17,"topics":[{"key":"legal-reform-gender-equality","label":"Legal Reform for Gender Equality","description":"Removing discriminatory laws and closing gaps in family, property, inheritance, and violence protections, backed by political commitment, financing, and 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perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":163.16,"end":163.3},{"text":"yet,","start":163.53,"end":163.69},{"text":"in","start":163.69,"end":163.89},{"text":"many","start":163.89,"end":164.09},{"text":"contexts,","start":164.09,"end":164.65},{"text":"discriminatory","start":164.65,"end":165.25},{"text":"laws","start":165.25,"end":165.65},{"text":"and","start":165.65,"end":165.89},{"text":"legal","start":165.89,"end":166.29},{"text":"gaps","start":166.29,"end":166.65},{"text":"continue","start":166.65,"end":167.01},{"text":"to","start":167.01,"end":167.25},{"text":"undermine","start":167.25,"end":167.85},{"text":"gender","start":168.41,"end":168.85},{"text":"equality,","start":168.85,"end":169.45},{"text":"particularly","start":169.45,"end":170.17},{"text":"in","start":170.25,"end":170.61},{"text":"areas","start":170.61,"end":170.97},{"text":"such","start":170.97,"end":171.33},{"text":"as","start":171.33,"end":171.57},{"text":"property,","start":171.57,"end":172.09},{"text":"inheritance,","start":172.25,"end":173.05},{"text":"family","start":173.45,"end":173.85},{"text":"law","start":173.85,"end":174.25},{"text":"and","start":174.41,"end":174.81},{"text":"protection","start":174.81,"end":175.37},{"text":"from","start":175.37,"end":175.69},{"text":"violence.","start":175.69,"end":176.17}]},{"text":"Adilo works with governments, un, women and many, many other partners to conduct assessments that identify discriminatory provisions and provide practical recommendations to strengthen women's legal protections.","start":176.73,"end":189.77,"topics":[{"key":"legal-reform-gender-equality","label":"Legal Reform for Gender Equality","description":"Removing discriminatory laws and closing gaps in family, property, inheritance, and violence protections, backed by political commitment, financing, and 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we've recently launched a new report that synthesized lessons from our work on promoting legal equality across multiple country contexts, which we hope will be helpful to policymakers and implementers.","start":190.14,"end":203.74,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":190.14,"end":190.22},{"text":"we've","start":190.22,"end":190.5},{"text":"recently","start":190.5,"end":190.78},{"text":"launched","start":190.86,"end":191.3},{"text":"a","start":191.3,"end":191.46},{"text":"new","start":191.46,"end":191.66},{"text":"report","start":191.66,"end":191.98},{"text":"that","start":192.38,"end":192.7},{"text":"synthesized","start":192.7,"end":193.42},{"text":"lessons","start":193.42,"end":193.94},{"text":"from","start":193.94,"end":194.18},{"text":"our","start":194.18,"end":194.38},{"text":"work","start":194.38,"end":194.66},{"text":"on","start":194.66,"end":194.9},{"text":"promoting","start":194.9,"end":195.42},{"text":"legal","start":195.58,"end":196.02},{"text":"equality","start":196.02,"end":196.5},{"text":"across","start":196.5,"end":196.78},{"text":"multiple","start":196.86,"end":197.42},{"text":"country","start":197.58,"end":197.98},{"text":"contexts,","start":198.06,"end":198.82},{"text":"which","start":198.82,"end":199.1},{"text":"we","start":199.1,"end":199.3},{"text":"hope","start":199.3,"end":199.54},{"text":"will","start":199.54,"end":199.78},{"text":"be","start":199.78,"end":199.94},{"text":"helpful","start":199.94,"end":200.54},{"text":"to","start":200.62,"end":200.94},{"text":"policymakers","start":200.94,"end":202.06},{"text":"and","start":202.06,"end":202.46},{"text":"implementers.","start":202.86,"end":203.74}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Recommendations include strengthening enforcement mechanisms, improving and disaggregating data, supporting strategic litigation, and especially ensuring sustained political commitment and financing.","start":204.38,"end":217.9,"topics":[{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in practice."},{"key":"gender-responsive-budgeting","label":"Gender-Responsive Budgeting and Policy","description":"Embedding gender analysis in public decisions and funding—across justice, social protection, and economic policy—to advance equality and effective services."},{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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good laws and policies are just the start.","start":218.93,"end":221.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":218.93,"end":219.13},{"text":"good","start":219.13,"end":219.41},{"text":"laws","start":219.41,"end":219.85},{"text":"and","start":219.85,"end":220.05},{"text":"policies","start":220.05,"end":220.57},{"text":"are","start":220.57,"end":220.85},{"text":"just","start":220.85,"end":221.09},{"text":"the","start":221.09,"end":221.33},{"text":"start.","start":221.33,"end":221.65}]},{"text":"We all know that the laws on the books are often not the laws on the streets, and ensuring that laws are implemented effectively requires institutions that are accessible, accountable and responsive to the lived realities of women and girls.","start":221.81,"end":237.89,"topics":[{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in practice."},{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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my second point is that we must make justice institutions work for women and girls.","start":237.97,"end":243.37,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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that often limit remedies available to women.","start":252.71,"end":261.43,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic barriers."},{"key":"customary-community-justice","label":"Customary and Community Justice","description":"Engaging informal and customary systems with culturally grounded, whole-of-community approaches to improve access and reduce revictimization for women and girls."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":252.71,"end":252.99},{"text":"we","start":252.99,"end":253.15},{"text":"also","start":253.15,"end":253.35},{"text":"need","start":253.35,"end":253.55},{"text":"to","start":253.55,"end":253.75},{"text":"challenge","start":253.75,"end":254.27},{"text":"patriarchal","start":254.27,"end":255.03},{"text":"views","start":255.03,"end":255.47},{"text":"and","start":255.47,"end":255.75},{"text":"persistent","start":255.75,"end":256.43},{"text":"social","start":256.43,"end":256.75},{"text":"norms","start":256.75,"end":257.27},{"text":"that","start":257.51,"end":257.91},{"text":"often","start":257.91,"end":258.31},{"text":"limit","start":258.55,"end":259.19},{"text":"remedies","start":259.59,"end":260.309},{"text":"available","start":260.309,"end":260.71},{"text":"to","start":260.79,"end":261.11},{"text":"women.","start":261.11,"end":261.43}]},{"text":"Community based dispute resolution mechanisms, legal aid services, mobile courts and digital platforms offer pathways to help ensure that that women are able to seek remedies safely and effectively.","start":262.31,"end":275.36,"topics":[{"key":"legal-aid-mobile-services","label":"Legal Aid and Mobile Justice Services","description":"Scaling legal aid, mobile courts, justice caravans, and community-based mechanisms to bring justice services closer to women, especially in rural and remote areas."},{"key":"customary-community-justice","label":"Customary and Community Justice","description":"Engaging informal and customary systems with culturally grounded, whole-of-community approaches to improve access and reduce revictimization for women and girls."},{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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we know that when systems do function fairly and accessibly, they protect women's rights to property, inheritance, work, education and bodily autonomy.","start":276.08,"end":287.28,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic barriers."},{"key":"legal-reform-gender-equality","label":"Legal Reform for Gender Equality","description":"Removing discriminatory laws and closing gaps in family, property, inheritance, and violence protections, backed by political commitment, financing, and 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the effects ripple outward, creating more resilient families and communities, more dynamic economies and more peaceful and inclusive societies.","start":287.92,"end":297.12,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":287.92,"end":288.24},{"text":"the","start":288.24,"end":288.44},{"text":"effects","start":288.44,"end":288.88},{"text":"ripple","start":288.88,"end":289.32},{"text":"outward,","start":289.32,"end":289.84},{"text":"creating","start":290,"end":290.56},{"text":"more","start":290.56,"end":290.76},{"text":"resilient","start":290.76,"end":291.28},{"text":"families","start":291.36,"end":291.92},{"text":"and","start":291.92,"end":292.24},{"text":"communities,","start":292.24,"end":292.8},{"text":"more","start":293.04,"end":293.36},{"text":"dynamic","start":293.36,"end":293.92},{"text":"economies","start":293.92,"end":294.48},{"text":"and","start":294.64,"end":294.96},{"text":"more","start":294.96,"end":295.16},{"text":"peaceful","start":295.16,"end":295.68},{"text":"and","start":295.68,"end":295.88},{"text":"inclusive","start":295.88,"end":296.48},{"text":"societies.","start":296.48,"end":297.12}]},{"text":"And third, legal empowerment is essential to ensure that women are able to use the law to claim their rights.","start":297.61,"end":303.77,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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know their rights or how to seek remedies.","start":304.41,"end":310.01,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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Uganda.","start":310.17,"end":315.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":310.17,"end":310.41},{"text":"let","start":310.41,"end":310.53},{"text":"me","start":310.53,"end":310.69},{"text":"conclude","start":310.69,"end":311.17},{"text":"with","start":311.17,"end":311.41},{"text":"two","start":311.41,"end":311.77},{"text":"concrete","start":311.85,"end":312.57},{"text":"examples","start":312.57,"end":313.129},{"text":"from","start":313.129,"end":313.409},{"text":"our","start":313.409,"end":313.61},{"text":"experience","start":313.61,"end":313.93},{"text":"in","start":314.81,"end":315.09},{"text":"Uganda.","start":315.09,"end":315.85}]},{"text":"Idealo has partnered with civil society to engage with some 36,000 community members, including some 17,000 women and girls, through community barrages, mobile legal aid clinics, radio programs and public awareness campaigns.","start":315.85,"end":331.26,"topics":[{"key":"legal-aid-mobile-services","label":"Legal Aid and Mobile Justice 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outreach focused on women's legal rights, but also on the benefits to the whole community that come from women having equal access to resources and representation.","start":331.74,"end":342.54,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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we are joined today by a very distinguished set of speakers to deliver special remarks.","start":420.84,"end":426.12,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":420.84,"end":421.08},{"text":"we","start":421.08,"end":421.2},{"text":"are","start":421.2,"end":421.36},{"text":"joined","start":421.36,"end":421.64},{"text":"today","start":421.64,"end":421.92},{"text":"by","start":421.92,"end":422.2},{"text":"a","start":422.2,"end":422.4},{"text":"very","start":422.4,"end":422.6},{"text":"distinguished","start":422.6,"end":423.2},{"text":"set","start":423.2,"end":423.36},{"text":"of","start":423.36,"end":423.52},{"text":"speakers","start":423.52,"end":423.96},{"text":"to","start":423.96,"end":424.16},{"text":"deliver","start":424.16,"end":424.44},{"text":"special","start":424.92,"end":425.32},{"text":"remarks.","start":425.48,"end":426.12}]},{"text":"The Honorable Ruth Cross, Quencing Minister for Women, Youth, Sport and Social affairs of Karibas the Honorable Anika Granong, Under Secretary 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I welcome all of our distinguished special speakers and I now have great pleasure to give the floor to the Honorable Ruth Cross 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Thank you, Madam Moderator and warm Pacific greetings to all of you.","start":464.29,"end":469.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Am.","start":464.29,"end":464.49},{"text":"Thank","start":465.69,"end":466.05},{"text":"you,","start":466.05,"end":466.29},{"text":"Madam","start":466.29,"end":466.65},{"text":"Moderator","start":466.65,"end":467.21},{"text":"and","start":467.69,"end":468.05},{"text":"warm","start":468.05,"end":468.49},{"text":"Pacific","start":468.49,"end":468.89},{"text":"greetings","start":468.89,"end":469.33},{"text":"to","start":469.33,"end":469.49},{"text":"all","start":469.49,"end":469.65},{"text":"of","start":469.65,"end":469.77},{"text":"you.","start":469.77,"end":469.93}]},{"text":"It's really great to see such a full room.","start":469.93,"end":471.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":469.93,"end":470.21},{"text":"really","start":470.21,"end":470.45},{"text":"great","start":470.45,"end":470.689},{"text":"to","start":470.689,"end":470.81},{"text":"see","start":470.81,"end":471.01},{"text":"such","start":471.01,"end":471.29},{"text":"a","start":471.29,"end":471.49},{"text":"full","start":471.49,"end":471.69},{"text":"room.","start":471.69,"end":471.97}]},{"text":"I have no doubt that there's some serious attention.","start":471.97,"end":475.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":471.97,"end":472.33},{"text":"have","start":472.41,"end":472.73},{"text":"no","start":472.73,"end":472.93},{"text":"doubt","start":472.93,"end":473.21},{"text":"that","start":473.21,"end":473.41},{"text":"there's","start":473.41,"end":473.65},{"text":"some","start":473.65,"end":473.85},{"text":"serious","start":473.85,"end":474.33},{"text":"attention.","start":474.65,"end":475.17}]},{"text":"We know the saying where attention goes, energy flows and I've got no doubts whatsoever that the attention is on this very important topic.","start":475.17,"end":482.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":475.17,"end":475.41},{"text":"know","start":475.41,"end":475.57},{"text":"the","start":475.57,"end":475.77},{"text":"saying","start":475.77,"end":476.01},{"text":"where","start":476.01,"end":476.21},{"text":"attention","start":476.21,"end":476.61},{"text":"goes,","start":476.61,"end":477.01},{"text":"energy","start":477.01,"end":477.37},{"text":"flows","start":477.45,"end":478.09},{"text":"and","start":478.09,"end":478.41},{"text":"I've","start":478.41,"end":478.65},{"text":"got","start":478.65,"end":478.81},{"text":"no","start":478.81,"end":479.05},{"text":"doubts","start":479.05,"end":479.33},{"text":"whatsoever","start":479.33,"end":479.93},{"text":"that","start":479.93,"end":480.13},{"text":"the","start":480.13,"end":480.29},{"text":"attention","start":480.29,"end":480.65},{"text":"is","start":480.65,"end":480.85},{"text":"on","start":480.85,"end":481.01},{"text":"this","start":481.01,"end":481.29},{"text":"very","start":481.65,"end":481.81},{"text":"important","start":481.81,"end":482.13},{"text":"topic.","start":482.21,"end":482.77}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Now. This week my colleague ministers from the Pacific and I we had the really great privilege of participating in several high level meetings on the margins of 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of our four interventions has been on addressing gender based violence.","start":492.69,"end":496.81,"topics":[{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and prosecute domestic, sexual, and tech-facilitated violence, with accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"One","start":492.69,"end":492.97},{"text":"of","start":492.97,"end":493.13},{"text":"our","start":493.13,"end":493.33},{"text":"four","start":493.33,"end":493.61},{"text":"interventions","start":493.61,"end":494.25},{"text":"has","start":494.25,"end":494.49},{"text":"been","start":494.49,"end":494.77},{"text":"on","start":494.85,"end":495.13},{"text":"addressing","start":495.13,"end":495.61},{"text":"gender","start":495.61,"end":496.01},{"text":"based","start":496.01,"end":496.33},{"text":"violence.","start":496.33,"end":496.81}]},{"text":"In line with this year's theme, the Pacific region is 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are guided by the 2050 strategy for the Blue Pacific and the Revitalised Pacific Leaders Gender Equality Declaration and the Pacific Platform for Action on Gender Equality and Women's Human 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investments in gender equality have been made in the region.","start":525.18,"end":528.78,"topics":[{"key":"gender-responsive-budgeting","label":"Gender-Responsive Budgeting and Policy","description":"Embedding gender analysis in public decisions and funding—across justice, social protection, and economic policy—to advance equality and effective services."}],"words":[{"text":"Significant","start":525.18,"end":525.58},{"text":"investments","start":525.9,"end":526.54},{"text":"in","start":526.54,"end":526.66},{"text":"gender","start":526.66,"end":526.98},{"text":"equality","start":526.98,"end":527.58},{"text":"have","start":527.58,"end":527.86},{"text":"been","start":527.86,"end":528.06},{"text":"made","start":528.06,"end":528.26},{"text":"in","start":528.26,"end":528.38},{"text":"the","start":528.38,"end":528.5},{"text":"region.","start":528.5,"end":528.78}]},{"text":"So between 2008 and 2021, total official development finance spent on gender equality by all donors was around the 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financing regional GBV programs may have led to an increase in reporting due to higher levels of understanding of laws and available services due to the advocacy and support to key service providers within the referral pathway.","start":545.28,"end":559.52,"topics":[{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and prosecute domestic, sexual, and tech-facilitated violence, with accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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our women and girls access to justice, our response strategies have to work in tandem with the long term prevention focused strategies including as mentioned by moderator, engaging men and boys as allies and culturally grounded prevention and response approaches as reaffirmed in the revitalized plged, we need to proactively work with our informal and customary justice systems given our geographic, cultural and linguistic challenges.","start":567.49,"end":596.68,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic barriers."},{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and prosecute domestic, sexual, and tech-facilitated violence, with accountability for 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revitalised PLGD calls for accelerated, necessary and innovative actions to prevent and eliminate gbv, including domestic violence, which takes survivor centered, whole of community and family approaches while ensuring perpetrators of violence are held accountable for their actions.","start":609.88,"end":627.75,"topics":[{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and prosecute domestic, sexual, and tech-facilitated violence, with accountability for 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access to justice for our Pacific women and girls in all their diversity will become a reality when we are contextually focused and have consistent funding streams.","start":628.79,"end":639.59,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic barriers."},{"key":"gender-responsive-budgeting","label":"Gender-Responsive Budgeting and Policy","description":"Embedding gender analysis in public decisions and funding—across justice, social protection, and economic policy—to advance equality and effective 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closing, I just want to thank everybody in this room for the very important work that you are doing to advance justice for 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podium.","start":656.12,"end":662.84,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":656.12,"end":656.4},{"text":"a","start":656.4,"end":656.56},{"text":"pleasure","start":656.56,"end":656.88},{"text":"for","start":656.88,"end":657},{"text":"me","start":657,"end":657.16},{"text":"to","start":657.16,"end":657.48},{"text":"have","start":657.56,"end":657.96},{"text":"a","start":658.36,"end":658.64},{"text":"fellow","start":658.64,"end":659},{"text":"person","start":659,"end":659.28},{"text":"from","start":659.28,"end":659.52},{"text":"my","start":659.52,"end":659.68},{"text":"region","start":659.68,"end":659.96},{"text":"here","start":660.44,"end":660.84},{"text":"this","start":662.04,"end":662.36},{"text":"podium.","start":662.36,"end":662.84}]},{"text":"I want now to give the floor to the Undersecretary General, Department of Justice of the Government of the Philippines, the Honorable Annika Grange 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the Philippines, the Department of justice administers the criminal justice system as its prosecutorial arm.","start":722.99,"end":729.54,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":722.99,"end":723.27},{"text":"the","start":723.27,"end":723.43},{"text":"Philippines,","start":723.43,"end":723.95},{"text":"the","start":724.03,"end":724.31},{"text":"Department","start":724.31,"end":724.59},{"text":"of","start":724.67,"end":724.95},{"text":"justice","start":724.95,"end":725.35},{"text":"administers","start":725.35,"end":726.11},{"text":"the","start":726.11,"end":726.31},{"text":"criminal","start":726.31,"end":726.67},{"text":"justice","start":726.67,"end":727.07},{"text":"system","start":727.07,"end":727.39},{"text":"as","start":727.86,"end":728.02},{"text":"its","start":728.02,"end":728.26},{"text":"prosecutorial","start":728.26,"end":729.1},{"text":"arm.","start":729.1,"end":729.54}]},{"text":"The DOJ actively works with relevant government agencies and civil societies to amend gender 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the DOJ maximize the use of its gender and development budget initiatives.","start":742.9,"end":749.06,"topics":[{"key":"gender-responsive-budgeting","label":"Gender-Responsive Budgeting and Policy","description":"Embedding gender analysis in public decisions and funding—across justice, social protection, and economic policy—to advance equality and effective services."}],"words":[{"text":"Further,","start":742.9,"end":743.3},{"text":"the","start":743.78,"end":744.06},{"text":"DOJ","start":744.06,"end":744.74},{"text":"maximize","start":744.82,"end":745.46},{"text":"the","start":745.46,"end":745.66},{"text":"use","start":745.66,"end":745.94},{"text":"of","start":745.94,"end":746.22},{"text":"its","start":746.22,"end":746.42},{"text":"gender","start":746.42,"end":746.78},{"text":"and","start":746.78,"end":747.02},{"text":"development","start":747.02,"end":747.3},{"text":"budget","start":747.54,"end":748.1},{"text":"initiatives.","start":748.34,"end":749.06}]},{"text":"This includes strengthening mechanisms for victim support, conducting capacity building programs, institutionalizing gender responsive justice services, issuance of gender and development, mainstreaming policies and promoting gender equality in recruitment and promotion processes.","start":749.78,"end":769,"topics":[{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and prosecute domestic, sexual, and tech-facilitated violence, with accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic barriers."},{"key":"women-judicial-leadership","label":"Women’s Judicial Leadership","description":"Expanding women’s representation and leadership in courts and justice institutions and leveraging women judges 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also launched a priority pass for women victims of violence and other forms of abuses.","start":769.64,"end":775.64,"topics":[{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and prosecute domestic, sexual, and tech-facilitated violence, with accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic barriers."}],"words":[{"text":"Recognizing","start":776.44,"end":777.24},{"text":"the","start":777.24,"end":777.44},{"text":"fear","start":777.44,"end":777.72},{"text":"and","start":777.72,"end":777.92},{"text":"lack","start":777.92,"end":778.16},{"text":"of","start":778.16,"end":778.32},{"text":"familiarity","start":778.32,"end":779.04},{"text":"with","start":779.04,"end":779.32},{"text":"legal","start":779.32,"end":779.72},{"text":"processes","start":779.72,"end":780.36},{"text":"that","start":780.8,"end":780.96},{"text":"often","start":780.96,"end":781.24},{"text":"prevent","start":781.24,"end":781.68},{"text":"victims","start":781.68,"end":782.36},{"text":"from","start":782.36,"end":782.64},{"text":"reporting","start":782.64,"end":783.12},{"text":"abuse.","start":783.12,"end":783.68}]},{"text":"This initiative aims to empower women to come forward and seek justice.","start":784.08,"end":789.28,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic barriers."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":784.08,"end":784.44},{"text":"initiative","start":784.44,"end":785.2},{"text":"aims","start":785.28,"end":785.68},{"text":"to","start":785.68,"end":785.84},{"text":"empower","start":785.84,"end":786.32},{"text":"women","start":786.32,"end":786.72},{"text":"to","start":786.96,"end":787.28},{"text":"come","start":787.28,"end":787.56},{"text":"forward","start":787.56,"end":787.92},{"text":"and","start":787.92,"end":788.32},{"text":"seek","start":788.32,"end":788.72},{"text":"justice.","start":788.72,"end":789.28}]},{"text":"We also provide mediation services for family disputes and referrals to law enforcement agencies and the public attorney's office.","start":790.24,"end":798.24,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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accessibility by conducting justice caravans, free legal consultations, case assessments and document assistance.","start":800.4,"end":814.44,"topics":[{"key":"legal-aid-mobile-services","label":"Legal Aid and Mobile Justice Services","description":"Scaling legal aid, mobile courts, justice caravans, and community-based mechanisms to bring justice services closer to women, especially in rural and remote 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DOJ developed the guidelines in gathering evidence and case buildup of gender based online sexual harassment.","start":815.24,"end":821.88,"topics":[{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and prosecute domestic, sexual, and tech-facilitated violence, with accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"digital-safety-and-ai","label":"Digital Safety and AI Bias","description":"Combating online harassment and image-based abuse while addressing data, algorithmic, and developer biases in AI to protect women’s rights in digital 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cases.","start":822.44,"end":834.44,"topics":[{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and prosecute domestic, sexual, and tech-facilitated violence, with accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"digital-safety-and-ai","label":"Digital Safety and AI Bias","description":"Combating online harassment and image-based abuse while addressing data, algorithmic, and developer biases in AI to protect women’s rights in digital spaces."},{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in 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further empower women, the DOJ partnered with Miss Universe Philippines through its lecture series educating candidates on their rights against sexual harassment.","start":835.42,"end":846.06,"topics":[{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and prosecute domestic, sexual, and tech-facilitated violence, with accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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also conduct lectures and trainings in universities to strengthen legal literacy among youth and vulnerable sectors.","start":846.54,"end":854.54,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":846.54,"end":846.86},{"text":"also","start":846.86,"end":847.1},{"text":"conduct","start":847.1,"end":847.58},{"text":"lectures","start":847.58,"end":848.02},{"text":"and","start":848.02,"end":848.34},{"text":"trainings","start":848.34,"end":848.9},{"text":"in","start":848.9,"end":849.1},{"text":"universities","start":849.1,"end":849.82},{"text":"to","start":850.14,"end":850.499},{"text":"strengthen","start":850.499,"end":851.02},{"text":"legal","start":851.02,"end":851.42},{"text":"literacy","start":851.42,"end":852.02},{"text":"among","start":852.02,"end":852.38},{"text":"youth","start":852.38,"end":852.86},{"text":"and","start":852.86,"end":853.22},{"text":"vulnerable","start":853.22,"end":853.82},{"text":"sectors.","start":853.82,"end":854.54}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Indeed, ensuring women's access to justice is essential, particularly given their heightened vulnerability to violence and abuse.","start":855.26,"end":863.42,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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implementers of the law, we bear responsibility not only to uphold these legal frameworks, but also ensure that they are applied consistently, fairly and effectively.","start":874.32,"end":885.92,"topics":[{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in 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you everyone and Mabuhay.","start":904.69,"end":906.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":904.69,"end":905.01},{"text":"you","start":905.01,"end":905.17},{"text":"everyone","start":905.17,"end":905.49},{"text":"and","start":905.57,"end":905.89},{"text":"Mabuhay.","start":905.89,"end":906.61}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annika Grange Ong","affiliation":"PHL","affiliation_full":"Philippines","group":null,"function":"Undersecretary, Department of Justice"}},{"statement_number":5,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Under Secretary.","start":911.97,"end":914.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":911.97,"end":912.33},{"text":"you","start":912.33,"end":912.49},{"text":"very","start":912.49,"end":912.69},{"text":"much,","start":912.69,"end":913.01},{"text":"Under","start":913.17,"end":913.53},{"text":"Secretary.","start":913.53,"end":914.09}]},{"text":"And just to say that Philippines is a valued member of idlo, so thank you for your 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distinguished delegates, ladies and gentlemen.","start":969.8,"end":974.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":969.8,"end":970.12},{"text":"you,","start":970.12,"end":970.36},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":970.76,"end":971.56},{"text":"the","start":971.64,"end":971.92},{"text":"distinguished","start":972.31,"end":972.75},{"text":"delegates,","start":972.75,"end":973.19},{"text":"ladies","start":973.19,"end":973.47},{"text":"and","start":973.47,"end":973.63},{"text":"gentlemen.","start":973.63,"end":974.15}]},{"text":"Well, let me also say at the beginning that I consider a privilege being here and addressing this panel on this, on this, on this 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let me say also that IDLO, through the leadership of Mrs. John Bigle, has reached a much higher level of 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belonging to the hosting country.","start":1047.1,"end":1050.66,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1047.1,"end":1047.5},{"text":"belonging","start":1049.02,"end":1049.54},{"text":"to","start":1049.54,"end":1049.66},{"text":"the","start":1049.66,"end":1049.78},{"text":"hosting","start":1049.78,"end":1050.34},{"text":"country.","start":1050.34,"end":1050.66}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"We are happy that you have been guiding ideal law in these years.","start":1050.66,"end":1055.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1050.66,"end":1050.9},{"text":"are","start":1050.9,"end":1051.18},{"text":"happy","start":1051.51,"end":1051.83},{"text":"that","start":1051.83,"end":1052.07},{"text":"you","start":1052.07,"end":1052.31},{"text":"have","start":1052.31,"end":1052.63},{"text":"been","start":1052.63,"end":1052.99},{"text":"guiding","start":1052.99,"end":1053.47},{"text":"ideal","start":1053.47,"end":1054.11},{"text":"law","start":1054.11,"end":1054.43},{"text":"in","start":1054.43,"end":1054.79},{"text":"these","start":1054.79,"end":1055.11},{"text":"years.","start":1055.11,"end":1055.43}]},{"text":"Thank you, Mrs. Bigle, and of course I wish you all.","start":1055.51,"end":1062.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1055.51,"end":1055.83},{"text":"you,","start":1055.83,"end":1056.03},{"text":"Mrs.","start":1056.03,"end":1056.47},{"text":"Bigle,","start":1056.47,"end":1057.03},{"text":"and","start":1057.51,"end":1057.79},{"text":"of","start":1057.79,"end":1057.99},{"text":"course","start":1057.99,"end":1058.31},{"text":"I","start":1061.51,"end":1061.79},{"text":"wish","start":1061.79,"end":1062.07},{"text":"you","start":1062.07,"end":1062.27},{"text":"all.","start":1062.27,"end":1062.47}]},{"text":"And I would like to say that ensuring equal access to justice is a cornerstone of the international human rights framework and the fundamental component of democratic and inclusive societies, a kind of societies that we really need in today's world.","start":1062.47,"end":1083.81,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, 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rather than requiring women still can complain, but it doesn't put the onus on the victim, it actually puts the onus on businesses and employers to have a workplace that is free from sexual harassment and sex discrimination.","start":1483.01,"end":1498.13,"topics":[{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and prosecute domestic, sexual, and tech-facilitated violence, with accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"legal-reform-gender-equality","label":"Legal Reform for Gender Equality","description":"Removing discriminatory laws and closing gaps in family, property, inheritance, and violence protections, backed by political commitment, financing, and 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the tech giants told us that the world the sky would fall in and that it would not be possible.","start":1589.79,"end":1598.99,"topics":[{"key":"digital-safety-and-ai","label":"Digital Safety and AI Bias","description":"Combating online harassment and image-based abuse while addressing data, algorithmic, and developer biases in AI to protect women’s rights in digital 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doing.","start":2059.75,"end":2061.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Justice","start":2059.75,"end":2060.23},{"text":"Singh,","start":2060.23,"end":2060.63},{"text":"thank","start":2060.63,"end":2060.83},{"text":"you","start":2060.83,"end":2060.91},{"text":"for","start":2060.91,"end":2061.03},{"text":"the","start":2061.03,"end":2061.15},{"text":"work","start":2061.15,"end":2061.31},{"text":"you","start":2061.31,"end":2061.51},{"text":"are","start":2061.51,"end":2061.67},{"text":"doing.","start":2061.67,"end":2061.95}]},{"text":"It's my pleasure now to invite Ms. Trumbush, the manager at Women Business and the Law at the World 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you have really produced some compelling global evidence on how legal and regulatory environments shape women's economic future.","start":2069.07,"end":2077.54,"topics":[{"key":"legal-reform-gender-equality","label":"Legal Reform for Gender Equality","description":"Removing discriminatory laws and closing gaps in family, property, inheritance, and violence protections, backed by political commitment, financing, and enforcement."},{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in 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this life cycle length is important because disadvantages faced early accumulate over time.","start":2150.89,"end":2157.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2150.89,"end":2151.17},{"text":"this","start":2151.17,"end":2151.33},{"text":"life","start":2151.33,"end":2151.53},{"text":"cycle","start":2151.53,"end":2151.89},{"text":"length","start":2151.89,"end":2152.21},{"text":"is","start":2152.21,"end":2152.37},{"text":"important","start":2152.37,"end":2152.65},{"text":"because","start":2152.73,"end":2153.13},{"text":"disadvantages","start":2154.09,"end":2154.85},{"text":"faced","start":2154.85,"end":2155.29},{"text":"early","start":2155.29,"end":2155.61},{"text":"accumulate","start":2155.85,"end":2156.53},{"text":"over","start":2156.53,"end":2156.73},{"text":"time.","start":2156.73,"end":2157.05}]},{"text":"Our 2026 report, just released just a few weeks ago, goes beyond assessing the laws in the books to also look at for the first time whether those laws are actually implemented 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matters because legal equality without implementation does not deliver economic opportunity.","start":2171.66,"end":2176.94,"topics":[{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in practice."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2171.66,"end":2171.98},{"text":"matters","start":2171.98,"end":2172.34},{"text":"because","start":2172.34,"end":2172.54},{"text":"legal","start":2172.54,"end":2172.9},{"text":"equality","start":2172.9,"end":2173.46},{"text":"without","start":2173.46,"end":2173.78},{"text":"implementation","start":2173.78,"end":2174.62},{"text":"does","start":2174.7,"end":2174.98},{"text":"not","start":2174.98,"end":2175.18},{"text":"deliver","start":2175.18,"end":2175.5},{"text":"economic","start":2175.58,"end":2175.98},{"text":"opportunity.","start":2176.14,"end":2176.94}]},{"text":"And the data are clear.","start":2177.58,"end":2178.78,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2177.58,"end":2177.86},{"text":"the","start":2177.86,"end":2178.02},{"text":"data","start":2178.02,"end":2178.26},{"text":"are","start":2178.26,"end":2178.5},{"text":"clear.","start":2178.5,"end":2178.78}]},{"text":"And we have a big problem.","start":2178.94,"end":2180.3,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2178.94,"end":2179.26},{"text":"we","start":2179.26,"end":2179.46},{"text":"have","start":2179.46,"end":2179.58},{"text":"a","start":2179.58,"end":2179.7},{"text":"big","start":2179.7,"end":2179.94},{"text":"problem.","start":2179.94,"end":2180.3}]},{"text":"Inequality persists across countries.","start":2181.1,"end":2183.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Inequality","start":2181.1,"end":2181.82},{"text":"persists","start":2181.82,"end":2182.38},{"text":"across","start":2182.87,"end":2183.11},{"text":"countries.","start":2183.11,"end":2183.51}]},{"text":"Women are still less likely than men to work, to own and grow businesses, or to reach leadership 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despite often having equal or higher levels of education, one of the largest economic opportunities of our time in the coming decade is that we are seeing 1.2 billion young people entering the workforce in low and middle income 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of them will be girls.","start":2207.11,"end":2208.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Half","start":2207.11,"end":2207.39},{"text":"of","start":2207.39,"end":2207.55},{"text":"them","start":2207.55,"end":2207.71},{"text":"will","start":2207.71,"end":2207.87},{"text":"be","start":2207.87,"end":2208.07},{"text":"girls.","start":2208.07,"end":2208.47}]},{"text":"Ensuring that women enter that workforce on equal footing is not only a fairness issue, it's an economic strategy.","start":2209.1,"end":2215.02,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ensuring","start":2209.1,"end":2209.46},{"text":"that","start":2209.46,"end":2209.7},{"text":"women","start":2209.7,"end":2209.98},{"text":"enter","start":2209.98,"end":2210.3},{"text":"that","start":2210.3,"end":2210.5},{"text":"workforce","start":2210.5,"end":2210.98},{"text":"on","start":2210.98,"end":2211.18},{"text":"equal","start":2211.18,"end":2211.5},{"text":"footing","start":2211.5,"end":2211.86},{"text":"is","start":2211.86,"end":2212.06},{"text":"not","start":2212.06,"end":2212.26},{"text":"only","start":2212.26,"end":2212.42},{"text":"a","start":2212.42,"end":2212.58},{"text":"fairness","start":2212.58,"end":2213.06},{"text":"issue,","start":2213.06,"end":2213.38},{"text":"it's","start":2213.38,"end":2213.66},{"text":"an","start":2213.66,"end":2213.78},{"text":"economic","start":2213.78,"end":2214.06},{"text":"strategy.","start":2214.22,"end":2215.02}]},{"text":"What works for women works for their economies as well.","start":2215.9,"end":2218.54,"topics":[{"key":"gender-responsive-budgeting","label":"Gender-Responsive Budgeting and Policy","description":"Embedding gender analysis in public decisions and funding—across justice, social protection, and economic policy—to advance equality and effective services."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":2215.9,"end":2216.22},{"text":"works","start":2216.22,"end":2216.5},{"text":"for","start":2216.5,"end":2216.66},{"text":"women","start":2216.66,"end":2216.94},{"text":"works","start":2216.94,"end":2217.26},{"text":"for","start":2217.26,"end":2217.38},{"text":"their","start":2217.38,"end":2217.54},{"text":"economies","start":2217.54,"end":2218.02},{"text":"as","start":2218.02,"end":2218.26},{"text":"well.","start":2218.26,"end":2218.54}]},{"text":"Recent research finds that if women globally had equal access to jobs, global GDP could rise by up to 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is where access to justice becomes central to economic opportunity.","start":2281.16,"end":2293.84,"topics":[{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in practice."},{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic barriers."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2281.16,"end":2281.4},{"text":"even","start":2281.4,"end":2281.56},{"text":"when","start":2281.56,"end":2281.76},{"text":"we","start":2281.76,"end":2281.96},{"text":"go","start":2281.96,"end":2282.16},{"text":"through","start":2282.16,"end":2282.32},{"text":"all","start":2282.32,"end":2282.48},{"text":"the","start":2282.48,"end":2282.64},{"text":"trouble","start":2282.64,"end":2282.96},{"text":"of","start":2282.96,"end":2283.24},{"text":"changing","start":2283.24,"end":2283.64},{"text":"those","start":2283.64,"end":2283.88},{"text":"laws,","start":2283.88,"end":2284.36},{"text":"without","start":2284.52,"end":2284.88},{"text":"those","start":2284.88,"end":2285.16},{"text":"systems","start":2285.16,"end":2285.64},{"text":"and","start":2285.64,"end":2285.88},{"text":"enforcement,","start":2285.88,"end":2286.6},{"text":"legal","start":2287.48,"end":2287.88},{"text":"reform","start":2287.88,"end":2288.24},{"text":"will","start":2288.24,"end":2288.44},{"text":"fall","start":2288.44,"end":2288.68},{"text":"Short,","start":2288.68,"end":2289},{"text":"this","start":2290.4,"end":2290.52},{"text":"is","start":2290.52,"end":2290.64},{"text":"where","start":2290.64,"end":2290.8},{"text":"access","start":2290.8,"end":2291.08},{"text":"to","start":2291.08,"end":2291.32},{"text":"justice","start":2291.32,"end":2291.72},{"text":"becomes","start":2291.72,"end":2292.08},{"text":"central","start":2292.08,"end":2292.36},{"text":"to","start":2292.36,"end":2292.64},{"text":"economic","start":2292.64,"end":2292.96},{"text":"opportunity.","start":2293.12,"end":2293.84}]},{"text":"Women need institutions that allow them to claim their rights, challenge discrimination and obtain remedies when laws are violated.","start":2294.16,"end":2300.96,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic barriers."},{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in practice."}],"words":[{"text":"Women","start":2294.16,"end":2294.48},{"text":"need","start":2294.48,"end":2294.76},{"text":"institutions","start":2294.76,"end":2295.32},{"text":"that","start":2295.32,"end":2295.56},{"text":"allow","start":2295.56,"end":2295.76},{"text":"them","start":2295.76,"end":2295.96},{"text":"to","start":2295.96,"end":2296.12},{"text":"claim","start":2296.12,"end":2296.36},{"text":"their","start":2296.36,"end":2296.6},{"text":"rights,","start":2296.6,"end":2296.88},{"text":"challenge","start":2297.12,"end":2297.64},{"text":"discrimination","start":2297.64,"end":2298.4},{"text":"and","start":2298.48,"end":2298.8},{"text":"obtain","start":2298.8,"end":2299.12},{"text":"remedies","start":2299.12,"end":2299.64},{"text":"when","start":2299.64,"end":2299.84},{"text":"laws","start":2299.84,"end":2300.2},{"text":"are","start":2300.2,"end":2300.4},{"text":"violated.","start":2300.4,"end":2300.96}]},{"text":"Without that enforcement, equal pay laws do not translate into equal wages.","start":2301.6,"end":2305.6,"topics":[{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in practice."}],"words":[{"text":"Without","start":2301.6,"end":2301.96},{"text":"that","start":2301.96,"end":2302.2},{"text":"enforcement,","start":2302.2,"end":2302.84},{"text":"equal","start":2302.84,"end":2303.2},{"text":"pay","start":2303.2,"end":2303.44},{"text":"laws","start":2303.44,"end":2303.8},{"text":"do","start":2303.8,"end":2303.96},{"text":"not","start":2303.96,"end":2304.16},{"text":"translate","start":2304.16,"end":2304.6},{"text":"into","start":2304.6,"end":2304.8},{"text":"equal","start":2304.8,"end":2305.16},{"text":"wages.","start":2305.16,"end":2305.6}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Laws protecting women from violence do not translate into safe spaces.","start":2306.08,"end":2310.48,"topics":[{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and prosecute domestic, sexual, and tech-facilitated violence, with accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in practice."}],"words":[{"text":"Laws","start":2306.08,"end":2306.52},{"text":"protecting","start":2306.52,"end":2306.96},{"text":"women","start":2306.96,"end":2307.2},{"text":"from","start":2307.2,"end":2307.4},{"text":"violence","start":2307.4,"end":2307.84},{"text":"do","start":2307.84,"end":2308.16},{"text":"not","start":2308.16,"end":2308.4},{"text":"translate","start":2308.4,"end":2308.96},{"text":"into","start":2308.96,"end":2309.24},{"text":"safe","start":2309.24,"end":2309.76},{"text":"spaces.","start":2309.76,"end":2310.48}]},{"text":"Legal rights to start a business do not translate into access to finance or or markets.","start":2311.12,"end":2315.83,"topics":[{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in 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violence.","start":2316.95,"end":2323.83,"topics":[{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and prosecute domestic, sexual, and tech-facilitated violence, with accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in practice."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":2316.95,"end":2317.27},{"text":"the","start":2317.27,"end":2317.51},{"text":"areas","start":2317.51,"end":2317.79},{"text":"where","start":2317.79,"end":2318.03},{"text":"these","start":2318.03,"end":2318.23},{"text":"implementation","start":2318.23,"end":2318.87},{"text":"gaps","start":2318.87,"end":2319.19},{"text":"are","start":2319.19,"end":2319.35},{"text":"the","start":2319.35,"end":2319.47},{"text":"most","start":2319.47,"end":2319.71},{"text":"visible","start":2319.71,"end":2320.23},{"text":"we","start":2320.47,"end":2320.79},{"text":"find","start":2320.79,"end":2321.03},{"text":"are","start":2321.03,"end":2321.35},{"text":"related","start":2321.67,"end":2322.03},{"text":"to","start":2322.03,"end":2322.27},{"text":"safety","start":2322.27,"end":2322.67},{"text":"and","start":2322.67,"end":2322.79},{"text":"gender","start":2322.79,"end":2323.11},{"text":"based","start":2323.11,"end":2323.35},{"text":"violence.","start":2323.35,"end":2323.83}]},{"text":"Safety remains one of the lowest scoring areas globally.","start":2324.39,"end":2327.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Safety","start":2324.39,"end":2324.91},{"text":"remains","start":2324.91,"end":2325.23},{"text":"one","start":2325.23,"end":2325.39},{"text":"of","start":2325.39,"end":2325.51},{"text":"the","start":2325.51,"end":2325.63},{"text":"lowest","start":2325.63,"end":2325.95},{"text":"scoring","start":2325.95,"end":2326.39},{"text":"areas","start":2326.39,"end":2326.71},{"text":"globally.","start":2326.79,"end":2327.43}]},{"text":"Even in high income economies, we find only one third of the laws necessary in place to protect women against child marriage, domestic violence, sexual harassment and femicide.","start":2328.23,"end":2338.55,"topics":[{"key":"legal-reform-gender-equality","label":"Legal Reform for Gender Equality","description":"Removing discriminatory laws and closing gaps in family, property, inheritance, and violence protections, backed by political commitment, 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perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Even","start":2328.23,"end":2328.63},{"text":"in","start":2328.71,"end":2328.99},{"text":"high","start":2328.99,"end":2329.19},{"text":"income","start":2329.19,"end":2329.51},{"text":"economies,","start":2329.51,"end":2329.99},{"text":"we","start":2330.07,"end":2330.35},{"text":"find","start":2330.35,"end":2330.51},{"text":"only","start":2330.51,"end":2330.75},{"text":"one","start":2330.75,"end":2331.03},{"text":"third","start":2331.03,"end":2331.269},{"text":"of","start":2331.269,"end":2331.43},{"text":"the","start":2331.43,"end":2331.55},{"text":"laws","start":2331.55,"end":2331.99},{"text":"necessary","start":2332.15,"end":2332.83},{"text":"in","start":2332.83,"end":2333.07},{"text":"place","start":2333.07,"end":2333.31},{"text":"to","start":2333.31,"end":2333.55},{"text":"protect","start":2333.55,"end":2333.99},{"text":"women","start":2333.99,"end":2334.27},{"text":"against","start":2334.27,"end":2334.63},{"text":"child","start":2334.63,"end":2334.99},{"text":"marriage,","start":2334.99,"end":2335.51},{"text":"domestic","start":2335.67,"end":2336.27},{"text":"violence,","start":2336.27,"end":2336.67},{"text":"sexual","start":2336.67,"end":2337.07},{"text":"harassment","start":2337.07,"end":2337.63},{"text":"and","start":2337.63,"end":2337.83},{"text":"femicide.","start":2337.83,"end":2338.55}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"These laws are often incomplete and enforcement consistently trails legal guarantees.","start":2339.51,"end":2344.31,"topics":[{"key":"legal-reform-gender-equality","label":"Legal Reform for Gender Equality","description":"Removing discriminatory laws and closing gaps in family, property, inheritance, and violence protections, backed by political commitment, financing, and enforcement."},{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in practice."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2339.51,"end":2339.83},{"text":"laws","start":2339.83,"end":2340.11},{"text":"are","start":2340.11,"end":2340.27},{"text":"often","start":2340.27,"end":2340.51},{"text":"incomplete","start":2340.51,"end":2341.27},{"text":"and","start":2341.43,"end":2341.59},{"text":"enforcement","start":2341.59,"end":2342.15},{"text":"consistently","start":2342.15,"end":2342.71},{"text":"trails","start":2342.71,"end":2343.31},{"text":"legal","start":2343.31,"end":2343.71},{"text":"guarantees.","start":2343.71,"end":2344.31}]},{"text":"We find the enforcement to be at only 20%.","start":2344.55,"end":2347.03,"topics":[{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in practice."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2344.55,"end":2344.87},{"text":"find","start":2344.87,"end":2345.07},{"text":"the","start":2345.07,"end":2345.19},{"text":"enforcement","start":2345.19,"end":2345.63},{"text":"to","start":2345.63,"end":2345.75},{"text":"be","start":2345.75,"end":2345.87},{"text":"at","start":2345.87,"end":2346.03},{"text":"only","start":2346.03,"end":2346.27},{"text":"20%.","start":2346.27,"end":2347.03}]},{"text":"That means it fails 80% of the time.","start":2347.51,"end":2349.83,"topics":[{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in practice."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":2347.51,"end":2347.79},{"text":"means","start":2347.79,"end":2347.99},{"text":"it","start":2347.99,"end":2348.19},{"text":"fails","start":2348.19,"end":2348.55},{"text":"80%","start":2348.55,"end":2349.11},{"text":"of","start":2349.11,"end":2349.35},{"text":"the","start":2349.35,"end":2349.55},{"text":"time.","start":2349.55,"end":2349.83}]},{"text":"This matters economically.","start":2350.95,"end":2352.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2350.95,"end":2351.27},{"text":"matters","start":2351.27,"end":2351.67},{"text":"economically.","start":2351.67,"end":2352.35}]},{"text":"Women cannot participate fully in labor markets or as entrepreneurs if violence and insecurity remain unaddressed.","start":2352.35,"end":2359.67,"topics":[{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and prosecute domestic, sexual, and tech-facilitated violence, with accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Women","start":2352.35,"end":2352.63},{"text":"cannot","start":2352.63,"end":2353.07},{"text":"participate","start":2353.07,"end":2353.67},{"text":"fully","start":2353.67,"end":2354.03},{"text":"in","start":2354.03,"end":2354.19},{"text":"labor","start":2354.19,"end":2354.55},{"text":"markets","start":2354.55,"end":2355.11},{"text":"or","start":2355.19,"end":2355.47},{"text":"as","start":2355.47,"end":2355.67},{"text":"entrepreneurs","start":2355.67,"end":2356.31},{"text":"if","start":2356.31,"end":2356.55},{"text":"violence","start":2356.55,"end":2356.95},{"text":"and","start":2356.95,"end":2357.27},{"text":"insecurity","start":2357.429,"end":2358.31},{"text":"remain","start":2358.31,"end":2358.79},{"text":"unaddressed.","start":2358.79,"end":2359.67}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"And coming to entrepreneurship and access to markets is also another area where we see a lot of potential to improve women.","start":2360.71,"end":2366.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2360.71,"end":2360.99},{"text":"coming","start":2360.99,"end":2361.19},{"text":"to","start":2361.19,"end":2361.51},{"text":"entrepreneurship","start":2361.75,"end":2362.51},{"text":"and","start":2362.51,"end":2362.67},{"text":"access","start":2362.67,"end":2362.87},{"text":"to","start":2362.87,"end":2363.07},{"text":"markets","start":2363.07,"end":2363.47},{"text":"is","start":2363.47,"end":2363.63},{"text":"also","start":2363.63,"end":2363.83},{"text":"another","start":2363.83,"end":2364.11},{"text":"area","start":2364.11,"end":2364.43},{"text":"where","start":2364.43,"end":2364.67},{"text":"we","start":2364.67,"end":2364.83},{"text":"see","start":2364.83,"end":2364.99},{"text":"a","start":2364.99,"end":2365.11},{"text":"lot","start":2365.11,"end":2365.23},{"text":"of","start":2365.23,"end":2365.43},{"text":"potential","start":2365.43,"end":2365.83},{"text":"to","start":2365.83,"end":2366.03},{"text":"improve","start":2366.03,"end":2366.31},{"text":"women.","start":2366.63,"end":2366.99}]},{"text":"Can we start businesses on nearly equal footing?","start":2366.99,"end":2369.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Can","start":2366.99,"end":2367.35},{"text":"we","start":2367.65,"end":2367.73},{"text":"start","start":2367.73,"end":2367.89},{"text":"businesses","start":2367.89,"end":2368.25},{"text":"on","start":2368.25,"end":2368.41},{"text":"nearly","start":2368.41,"end":2368.73},{"text":"equal","start":2368.73,"end":2369.05},{"text":"footing?","start":2369.05,"end":2369.37}]},{"text":"In most countries today, which is progress.","start":2369.37,"end":2371.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2369.37,"end":2369.53},{"text":"most","start":2369.53,"end":2369.73},{"text":"countries","start":2369.73,"end":2370.05},{"text":"today,","start":2370.05,"end":2370.41},{"text":"which","start":2370.41,"end":2370.69},{"text":"is","start":2370.69,"end":2370.93},{"text":"progress.","start":2370.93,"end":2371.41}]},{"text":"But the supporting ecosystem is very uneven.","start":2371.73,"end":2374.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":2371.73,"end":2372.01},{"text":"the","start":2372.01,"end":2372.17},{"text":"supporting","start":2372.17,"end":2372.61},{"text":"ecosystem","start":2372.61,"end":2373.29},{"text":"is","start":2373.29,"end":2373.45},{"text":"very","start":2373.45,"end":2373.65},{"text":"uneven.","start":2373.65,"end":2374.13}]},{"text":"Less than 2% of government and corporate procurement goes to women led businesses.","start":2374.53,"end":2378.93,"topics":[{"key":"gender-responsive-budgeting","label":"Gender-Responsive Budgeting and Policy","description":"Embedding gender analysis in public decisions and funding—across justice, social protection, and economic policy—to advance equality and effective services."}],"words":[{"text":"Less","start":2374.53,"end":2374.81},{"text":"than","start":2374.81,"end":2375.01},{"text":"2%","start":2375.01,"end":2375.49},{"text":"of","start":2375.57,"end":2375.85},{"text":"government","start":2375.85,"end":2376.09},{"text":"and","start":2376.09,"end":2376.33},{"text":"corporate","start":2376.33,"end":2376.69},{"text":"procurement","start":2376.69,"end":2377.29},{"text":"goes","start":2377.29,"end":2377.57},{"text":"to","start":2377.57,"end":2377.69},{"text":"women","start":2377.69,"end":2377.93},{"text":"led","start":2377.93,"end":2378.25},{"text":"businesses.","start":2378.25,"end":2378.93}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Yet only 53 of 190 economies we've studied have some type of gender responsive procurement provisions.","start":2379.73,"end":2385.81,"topics":[{"key":"gender-responsive-budgeting","label":"Gender-Responsive Budgeting and Policy","description":"Embedding gender analysis in public decisions and funding—across justice, social protection, and economic policy—to advance equality and effective services."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":2379.73,"end":2380.05},{"text":"only","start":2380.05,"end":2380.33},{"text":"53","start":2380.33,"end":2380.85},{"text":"of","start":2380.85,"end":2381.09},{"text":"190","start":2381.09,"end":2381.77},{"text":"economies","start":2381.77,"end":2382.29},{"text":"we've","start":2382.29,"end":2382.53},{"text":"studied","start":2382.53,"end":2382.85},{"text":"have","start":2382.85,"end":2383.09},{"text":"some","start":2383.09,"end":2383.29},{"text":"type","start":2383.29,"end":2383.569},{"text":"of","start":2383.569,"end":2383.769},{"text":"gender","start":2383.769,"end":2384.05},{"text":"responsive","start":2384.05,"end":2384.61},{"text":"procurement","start":2384.61,"end":2385.17},{"text":"provisions.","start":2385.17,"end":2385.81}]},{"text":"The message from the data is clear.","start":2386.45,"end":2388.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2386.45,"end":2386.73},{"text":"message","start":2386.73,"end":2387.05},{"text":"from","start":2387.05,"end":2387.17},{"text":"the","start":2387.17,"end":2387.29},{"text":"data","start":2387.29,"end":2387.49},{"text":"is","start":2387.49,"end":2387.73},{"text":"clear.","start":2387.73,"end":2388.05}]},{"text":"Access to justice is not peripheral to economic reform.","start":2388.21,"end":2391.37,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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much.","start":2404.62,"end":2405.66,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2404.62,"end":2404.98},{"text":"you","start":2404.98,"end":2405.18},{"text":"so","start":2405.18,"end":2405.38},{"text":"much.","start":2405.38,"end":2405.66}]},{"text":"I now am going to invite Doreen Kaise, the Regional Director for Sub Saharan Africa for Penal Reform International.","start":2406.22,"end":2414.62,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2406.22,"end":2406.58},{"text":"now","start":2406.58,"end":2406.94},{"text":"am","start":2406.94,"end":2407.22},{"text":"going","start":2407.22,"end":2407.42},{"text":"to","start":2407.42,"end":2407.66},{"text":"invite","start":2407.66,"end":2408.06},{"text":"Doreen","start":2408.22,"end":2409.02},{"text":"Kaise,","start":2409.66,"end":2410.3},{"text":"the","start":2410.46,"end":2410.74},{"text":"Regional","start":2410.74,"end":2411.1},{"text":"Director","start":2411.1,"end":2411.34},{"text":"for","start":2411.34,"end":2411.62},{"text":"Sub","start":2411.62,"end":2411.82},{"text":"Saharan","start":2411.82,"end":2412.34},{"text":"Africa","start":2412.34,"end":2412.62},{"text":"for","start":2412.94,"end":2413.26},{"text":"Penal","start":2413.26,"end":2413.78},{"text":"Reform","start":2413.78,"end":2414.26},{"text":"International.","start":2414.26,"end":2414.62}]},{"text":"We know that legal empowerment is a powerful catalyst for change.","start":2416.46,"end":2420.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2416.46,"end":2416.78},{"text":"know","start":2416.78,"end":2416.98},{"text":"that","start":2416.98,"end":2417.18},{"text":"legal","start":2417.18,"end":2417.54},{"text":"empowerment","start":2417.54,"end":2418.06},{"text":"is","start":2418.06,"end":2418.26},{"text":"a","start":2418.26,"end":2418.42},{"text":"powerful","start":2418.42,"end":2418.86},{"text":"catalyst","start":2418.86,"end":2419.5},{"text":"for","start":2419.85,"end":2420.01},{"text":"change.","start":2420.01,"end":2420.33}]},{"text":"And we know that it can take many forms from awareness raising to accompanying women through legal processes.","start":2420.89,"end":2427.13,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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how do you ensure that empowerment leads not just to knowledge, but to actual remedies and protection?","start":2436.09,"end":2442.81,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic barriers."},{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in 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you.","start":2443.21,"end":2443.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2443.21,"end":2443.57},{"text":"you.","start":2443.57,"end":2443.85}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Jan Beagle","affiliation":"IDLO","affiliation_full":"IDLO","group":null,"function":"Director-General"}},{"statement_number":14,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I'll try to answer the question before me.","start":2451.38,"end":2454.34,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'll","start":2451.38,"end":2451.78},{"text":"try","start":2451.86,"end":2452.22},{"text":"to","start":2452.22,"end":2452.54},{"text":"answer","start":2452.54,"end":2452.9},{"text":"the","start":2452.9,"end":2453.06},{"text":"question","start":2453.06,"end":2453.38},{"text":"before","start":2453.54,"end":2453.94},{"text":"me.","start":2453.94,"end":2454.34}]},{"text":"It's big.","start":2454.74,"end":2455.54,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":2454.74,"end":2455.18},{"text":"big.","start":2455.18,"end":2455.54}]},{"text":"But for me to start I need to give a background regarding women in detention in Africa.","start":2456.02,"end":2462.5,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":2456.02,"end":2456.42},{"text":"for","start":2456.82,"end":2457.1},{"text":"me","start":2457.1,"end":2457.26},{"text":"to","start":2457.26,"end":2457.42},{"text":"start","start":2457.42,"end":2457.62},{"text":"I","start":2457.62,"end":2457.82},{"text":"need","start":2457.82,"end":2457.98},{"text":"to","start":2457.98,"end":2458.1},{"text":"give","start":2458.1,"end":2458.26},{"text":"a","start":2458.26,"end":2458.46},{"text":"background","start":2458.46,"end":2459.06},{"text":"regarding","start":2459.94,"end":2460.5},{"text":"women","start":2460.5,"end":2460.78},{"text":"in","start":2460.78,"end":2461.059},{"text":"detention","start":2461.059,"end":2461.62},{"text":"in","start":2461.86,"end":2462.18},{"text":"Africa.","start":2462.18,"end":2462.5}]},{"text":"Currently we are witnessing at least approximately 24% increase of women in prison currently in Africa, which is much more than that of men at 6%.","start":2463.86,"end":2477.16,"topics":[{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in 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justice with diversion, non-custodial alternatives, gender-sensitive sentencing and detention protocols, and trauma-informed reintegration for women."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2540.79,"end":2541.07},{"text":"women","start":2541.07,"end":2541.39},{"text":"bear","start":2541.39,"end":2541.75},{"text":"the","start":2541.75,"end":2541.91},{"text":"highest","start":2541.91,"end":2542.19},{"text":"burden","start":2542.19,"end":2542.51},{"text":"of","start":2542.51,"end":2542.71},{"text":"HIV","start":2542.71,"end":2543.19},{"text":"on","start":2545.51,"end":2545.87},{"text":"entry","start":2545.87,"end":2546.23},{"text":"into","start":2546.23,"end":2546.43},{"text":"the","start":2546.43,"end":2546.59},{"text":"criminal","start":2546.59,"end":2546.99},{"text":"justice","start":2546.99,"end":2547.47},{"text":"system.","start":2547.47,"end":2547.83}]},{"text":"Women often do not have access to legal aid, including legal 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trial stage, including bail conditions or fines.","start":2556,"end":2567.12,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic barriers."},{"key":"gender-responsive-criminal-justice","label":"Gender-Responsive Criminal Justice","description":"Reforming criminal justice with diversion, non-custodial alternatives, gender-sensitive sentencing and detention protocols, and trauma-informed reintegration for 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course, given that most of the women, almost 90% are illiterate, they are unaware of their legal rights.","start":2569.36,"end":2576,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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health care services.","start":2576.96,"end":2584.77,"topics":[{"key":"gender-responsive-criminal-justice","label":"Gender-Responsive Criminal Justice","description":"Reforming criminal justice with diversion, non-custodial alternatives, gender-sensitive sentencing and detention protocols, and trauma-informed reintegration for 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detention facilities, they are mostly rejected by their families and the community.","start":2586.29,"end":2594.77,"topics":[{"key":"gender-responsive-criminal-justice","label":"Gender-Responsive Criminal Justice","description":"Reforming criminal justice with diversion, non-custodial alternatives, gender-sensitive sentencing and detention protocols, and trauma-informed reintegration for 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extends to the community.","start":2597.97,"end":2602.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":2597.97,"end":2598.25},{"text":"is","start":2598.25,"end":2598.41},{"text":"another","start":2598.41,"end":2598.69},{"text":"impact","start":2598.69,"end":2599.05},{"text":"of","start":2599.05,"end":2599.29},{"text":"women","start":2599.29,"end":2599.57},{"text":"being","start":2599.57,"end":2599.85},{"text":"in","start":2599.85,"end":2600.01},{"text":"detention","start":2600.01,"end":2600.53},{"text":"that","start":2600.93,"end":2601.25},{"text":"extends","start":2601.25,"end":2601.81},{"text":"to","start":2601.81,"end":2601.93},{"text":"the","start":2601.93,"end":2602.09},{"text":"community.","start":2602.09,"end":2602.37}]},{"text":"They lose employment, they lose their children and families and they face stigma pre and post their incarceration.","start":2603.01,"end":2610.59,"topics":[{"key":"gender-responsive-criminal-justice","label":"Gender-Responsive Criminal Justice","description":"Reforming criminal justice with diversion, non-custodial alternatives, gender-sensitive sentencing and detention protocols, and trauma-informed reintegration for women."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2603.01,"end":2603.33},{"text":"lose","start":2603.33,"end":2603.69},{"text":"employment,","start":2603.69,"end":2604.45},{"text":"they","start":2604.85,"end":2605.13},{"text":"lose","start":2605.13,"end":2605.41},{"text":"their","start":2605.41,"end":2605.65},{"text":"children","start":2605.65,"end":2605.93},{"text":"and","start":2605.93,"end":2606.21},{"text":"families","start":2606.21,"end":2606.69},{"text":"and","start":2607.23,"end":2607.35},{"text":"they","start":2607.35,"end":2607.51},{"text":"face","start":2607.51,"end":2607.75},{"text":"stigma","start":2607.75,"end":2608.43},{"text":"pre","start":2608.75,"end":2609.15},{"text":"and","start":2609.15,"end":2609.47},{"text":"post","start":2609.47,"end":2609.71},{"text":"their","start":2609.71,"end":2609.95},{"text":"incarceration.","start":2609.95,"end":2610.59}]},{"text":"So what do we think are the best practices to support women's empowerment once they encounter the criminal justice system?","start":2611.55,"end":2618.51,"topics":[{"key":"gender-responsive-criminal-justice","label":"Gender-Responsive Criminal Justice","description":"Reforming criminal justice with diversion, non-custodial alternatives, gender-sensitive sentencing and detention protocols, and trauma-informed reintegration for women."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2611.55,"end":2611.95},{"text":"what","start":2612.03,"end":2612.31},{"text":"do","start":2612.31,"end":2612.47},{"text":"we","start":2612.47,"end":2612.63},{"text":"think","start":2612.63,"end":2612.79},{"text":"are","start":2612.79,"end":2612.95},{"text":"the","start":2612.95,"end":2613.11},{"text":"best","start":2613.11,"end":2613.31},{"text":"practices","start":2613.31,"end":2613.87},{"text":"to","start":2613.95,"end":2614.23},{"text":"support","start":2614.23,"end":2614.47},{"text":"women's","start":2614.47,"end":2615.03},{"text":"empowerment","start":2615.03,"end":2615.71},{"text":"once","start":2615.95,"end":2616.27},{"text":"they","start":2616.27,"end":2616.47},{"text":"encounter","start":2616.47,"end":2617.07},{"text":"the","start":2617.23,"end":2617.51},{"text":"criminal","start":2617.51,"end":2617.79},{"text":"justice","start":2617.79,"end":2618.19},{"text":"system?","start":2618.19,"end":2618.51}]},{"text":"There's need to invest in gender sensitive criminal justice policies and laws.","start":2619.07,"end":2623.71,"topics":[{"key":"gender-responsive-criminal-justice","label":"Gender-Responsive Criminal Justice","description":"Reforming criminal justice with diversion, non-custodial alternatives, gender-sensitive sentencing and detention protocols, and trauma-informed reintegration for women."},{"key":"legal-reform-gender-equality","label":"Legal Reform for Gender Equality","description":"Removing discriminatory laws and closing gaps in family, property, inheritance, and violence protections, backed by political commitment, financing, and enforcement."}],"words":[{"text":"There's","start":2619.07,"end":2619.55},{"text":"need","start":2619.55,"end":2619.75},{"text":"to","start":2619.75,"end":2619.91},{"text":"invest","start":2619.91,"end":2620.15},{"text":"in","start":2620.15,"end":2620.39},{"text":"gender","start":2620.39,"end":2620.71},{"text":"sensitive","start":2620.71,"end":2621.15},{"text":"criminal","start":2621.15,"end":2621.59},{"text":"justice","start":2621.59,"end":2622.03},{"text":"policies","start":2622.03,"end":2622.59},{"text":"and","start":2622.829,"end":2623.15},{"text":"laws.","start":2623.15,"end":2623.71}]},{"text":"Most of the laws in Africa are neutral.","start":2624.03,"end":2625.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Most","start":2624.03,"end":2624.31},{"text":"of","start":2624.31,"end":2624.43},{"text":"the","start":2624.43,"end":2624.55},{"text":"laws","start":2624.55,"end":2624.83},{"text":"in","start":2624.83,"end":2624.95},{"text":"Africa","start":2624.95,"end":2625.23},{"text":"are","start":2625.23,"end":2625.51},{"text":"neutral.","start":2625.51,"end":2625.95}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"We need to invest in diversion programs that take recognition of the women's poor health and their caregiving responsibilities.","start":2626.67,"end":2635.15,"topics":[{"key":"gender-responsive-criminal-justice","label":"Gender-Responsive Criminal Justice","description":"Reforming criminal justice with diversion, non-custodial alternatives, gender-sensitive sentencing and detention protocols, and trauma-informed reintegration for women."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2626.67,"end":2626.99},{"text":"need","start":2626.99,"end":2627.19},{"text":"to","start":2627.19,"end":2627.35},{"text":"invest","start":2627.35,"end":2627.55},{"text":"in","start":2627.55,"end":2627.79},{"text":"diversion","start":2627.79,"end":2628.47},{"text":"programs","start":2628.47,"end":2629.07},{"text":"that","start":2629.07,"end":2629.35},{"text":"take","start":2629.35,"end":2629.71},{"text":"recognition","start":2630.03,"end":2630.75},{"text":"of","start":2630.83,"end":2631.11},{"text":"the","start":2631.11,"end":2631.39},{"text":"women's","start":2631.39,"end":2631.91},{"text":"poor","start":2631.91,"end":2632.19},{"text":"health","start":2632.19,"end":2632.51},{"text":"and","start":2632.99,"end":2633.15},{"text":"their","start":2633.15,"end":2633.47},{"text":"caregiving","start":2633.71,"end":2634.43},{"text":"responsibilities.","start":2634.43,"end":2635.15}]},{"text":"There's need to invest in trauma informed rehabilitation and reintegration support services.","start":2636.03,"end":2641.15,"topics":[{"key":"gender-responsive-criminal-justice","label":"Gender-Responsive Criminal Justice","description":"Reforming criminal justice with diversion, non-custodial alternatives, gender-sensitive sentencing and detention protocols, and trauma-informed reintegration for women."}],"words":[{"text":"There's","start":2636.03,"end":2636.47},{"text":"need","start":2636.47,"end":2636.63},{"text":"to","start":2636.63,"end":2636.79},{"text":"invest","start":2636.79,"end":2637.03},{"text":"in","start":2637.03,"end":2637.31},{"text":"trauma","start":2637.31,"end":2637.71},{"text":"informed","start":2637.71,"end":2638.23},{"text":"rehabilitation","start":2638.23,"end":2639.07},{"text":"and","start":2639.31,"end":2639.63},{"text":"reintegration","start":2639.63,"end":2640.35},{"text":"support","start":2640.35,"end":2640.67},{"text":"services.","start":2640.75,"end":2641.15}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"There's need to extend legal aid to women, including access to lawyers that can support them from arrest to reintegration.","start":2644.35,"end":2656.51,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic barriers."},{"key":"gender-responsive-criminal-justice","label":"Gender-Responsive Criminal Justice","description":"Reforming criminal justice with diversion, non-custodial alternatives, gender-sensitive sentencing and detention protocols, and trauma-informed reintegration for women."}],"words":[{"text":"There's","start":2644.35,"end":2644.75},{"text":"need","start":2644.75,"end":2644.95},{"text":"to","start":2644.95,"end":2645.19},{"text":"extend","start":2645.19,"end":2645.79},{"text":"legal","start":2645.79,"end":2646.23},{"text":"aid","start":2646.23,"end":2646.59},{"text":"to","start":2646.83,"end":2647.23},{"text":"women,","start":2647.23,"end":2647.63},{"text":"including","start":2647.71,"end":2648.11},{"text":"access","start":2648.27,"end":2648.67},{"text":"to","start":2649.31,"end":2649.71},{"text":"lawyers","start":2649.79,"end":2650.51},{"text":"that","start":2650.83,"end":2651.15},{"text":"can","start":2651.15,"end":2651.43},{"text":"support","start":2651.43,"end":2651.79},{"text":"them","start":2651.87,"end":2652.27},{"text":"from","start":2652.27,"end":2652.63},{"text":"arrest","start":2652.63,"end":2652.99},{"text":"to","start":2653.79,"end":2654.19},{"text":"reintegration.","start":2655.55,"end":2656.51}]},{"text":"Of course, there is also need for legal reforms, revision of bail and bond guidelines, for example.","start":2657.39,"end":2663.37,"topics":[{"key":"legal-reform-gender-equality","label":"Legal Reform for Gender Equality","description":"Removing discriminatory laws and closing gaps in family, property, inheritance, and violence protections, backed by political commitment, financing, and enforcement."},{"key":"gender-responsive-criminal-justice","label":"Gender-Responsive Criminal Justice","description":"Reforming criminal justice with diversion, non-custodial alternatives, gender-sensitive sentencing and detention protocols, and trauma-informed reintegration for women."}],"words":[{"text":"Of","start":2657.39,"end":2657.67},{"text":"course,","start":2657.67,"end":2657.83},{"text":"there","start":2657.83,"end":2657.99},{"text":"is","start":2657.99,"end":2658.15},{"text":"also","start":2658.15,"end":2658.39},{"text":"need","start":2658.39,"end":2658.63},{"text":"for","start":2658.63,"end":2658.79},{"text":"legal","start":2658.79,"end":2659.11},{"text":"reforms,","start":2659.11,"end":2659.55},{"text":"revision","start":2660.41,"end":2660.73},{"text":"of","start":2660.73,"end":2660.93},{"text":"bail","start":2660.93,"end":2661.25},{"text":"and","start":2661.25,"end":2661.57},{"text":"bond","start":2661.57,"end":2661.97},{"text":"guidelines,","start":2661.97,"end":2662.65},{"text":"for","start":2662.65,"end":2662.85},{"text":"example.","start":2662.85,"end":2663.37}]},{"text":"We need to invest in mobile courts because in most of the countries where in most of the countries in Africa, courts are inaccessible to women.","start":2664.41,"end":2673.61,"topics":[{"key":"legal-aid-mobile-services","label":"Legal Aid and Mobile Justice Services","description":"Scaling legal aid, mobile courts, justice caravans, and community-based mechanisms to bring justice services closer to women, especially in rural and remote areas."},{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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mobile courts are a good option.","start":2674.17,"end":2676.49,"topics":[{"key":"legal-aid-mobile-services","label":"Legal Aid and Mobile Justice Services","description":"Scaling legal aid, mobile courts, justice caravans, and community-based mechanisms to bring justice services closer to women, especially in rural and remote areas."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2674.17,"end":2674.45},{"text":"mobile","start":2674.45,"end":2674.93},{"text":"courts","start":2674.93,"end":2675.41},{"text":"are","start":2675.41,"end":2675.57},{"text":"a","start":2675.57,"end":2675.81},{"text":"good","start":2675.81,"end":2676.049},{"text":"option.","start":2676.049,"end":2676.49}]},{"text":"And we need to revise the sentencing guidelines to accommodate gender responsive mitigation grounds that would keep many women out of detention.","start":2677.21,"end":2688.99,"topics":[{"key":"gender-responsive-criminal-justice","label":"Gender-Responsive Criminal Justice","description":"Reforming criminal justice 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need also acknowledge that women that get into conflict with the law face intersecting vulnerabilities.","start":2691.79,"end":2699.55,"topics":[{"key":"gender-responsive-criminal-justice","label":"Gender-Responsive Criminal Justice","description":"Reforming criminal justice with diversion, non-custodial alternatives, gender-sensitive sentencing and detention protocols, and trauma-informed reintegration for 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you,","start":2715.89,"end":2716.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2715.89,"end":2716.21},{"text":"thank","start":2716.21,"end":2716.49},{"text":"you,","start":2716.49,"end":2716.77}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Doreen Keze","affiliation":"Penal Reform International","affiliation_full":"Penal Reform International","group":null,"function":"Regional Director, Sub-Saharan Africa"}},{"statement_number":15,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":2722.53,"end":2723.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2722.53,"end":2722.85},{"text":"you","start":2722.85,"end":2723.01},{"text":"very","start":2723.01,"end":2723.29},{"text":"much.","start":2723.29,"end":2723.65}]},{"text":"It's now my pleasure to invite Michelle Bienke, the president of the American Bar Association.","start":2723.97,"end":2729.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":2723.97,"end":2724.29},{"text":"now","start":2724.29,"end":2724.41},{"text":"my","start":2724.41,"end":2724.57},{"text":"pleasure","start":2724.57,"end":2724.97},{"text":"to","start":2724.97,"end":2725.13},{"text":"invite","start":2725.13,"end":2725.57},{"text":"Michelle","start":2725.65,"end":2726.17},{"text":"Bienke,","start":2726.17,"end":2726.69},{"text":"the","start":2726.77,"end":2727.05},{"text":"president","start":2727.05,"end":2727.33},{"text":"of","start":2727.33,"end":2727.61},{"text":"the","start":2727.61,"end":2727.77},{"text":"American","start":2727.77,"end":2728.05},{"text":"Bar","start":2728.45,"end":2728.85},{"text":"Association.","start":2728.85,"end":2729.57}]},{"text":"We all know that the legal profession plays a defining role in how justice is delivered.","start":2729.81,"end":2735.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2729.81,"end":2730.09},{"text":"all","start":2730.09,"end":2730.25},{"text":"know","start":2730.25,"end":2730.41},{"text":"that","start":2730.41,"end":2730.57},{"text":"the","start":2730.57,"end":2730.73},{"text":"legal","start":2730.73,"end":2731.05},{"text":"profession","start":2731.05,"end":2731.61},{"text":"plays","start":2731.61,"end":2731.97},{"text":"a","start":2731.97,"end":2732.09},{"text":"defining","start":2732.09,"end":2732.65},{"text":"role","start":2732.65,"end":2733.01},{"text":"in","start":2733.09,"end":2733.41},{"text":"how","start":2733.41,"end":2733.69},{"text":"justice","start":2733.69,"end":2734.21},{"text":"is","start":2734.21,"end":2734.41},{"text":"delivered.","start":2734.41,"end":2735.01}]},{"text":"So from the ABA's vantage point, how can bar associations shift professional 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Beagle","affiliation":"IDLO","affiliation_full":"IDLO","group":null,"function":"Director-General"}},{"statement_number":16,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":2756.68,"end":2757.24,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2756.68,"end":2757},{"text":"you.","start":2757,"end":2757.24}]},{"text":"It's a pleasure to be here and I'm honored to be here speaking with all of the panelists 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a bar association in the US with the largest, most diverse membership, and with our nationwide network of state, local and specialty bar association, the ABA takes those two actions, advocacy and action, and we use those to shift professional norms of legal 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respect to gender justice, the most evident way that we use is influencing advocacy.","start":2815.09,"end":2821.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With","start":2815.09,"end":2815.41},{"text":"respect","start":2815.41,"end":2815.69},{"text":"to","start":2815.69,"end":2815.97},{"text":"gender","start":2815.97,"end":2816.33},{"text":"justice,","start":2816.33,"end":2816.74},{"text":"the","start":2817.45,"end":2817.57},{"text":"most","start":2817.57,"end":2817.77},{"text":"evident","start":2817.77,"end":2818.21},{"text":"way","start":2818.21,"end":2818.49},{"text":"that","start":2818.49,"end":2818.69},{"text":"we","start":2818.69,"end":2818.85},{"text":"use","start":2818.85,"end":2819.13},{"text":"is","start":2819.13,"end":2819.53},{"text":"influencing","start":2819.69,"end":2820.49},{"text":"advocacy.","start":2820.49,"end":2821.21}]},{"text":"The ABA adopts policy in our House of Delegates, which is a body of about 600 bar leaders from across the 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policies that are adopted by the House of Delegates enable the ABA to advocate with our governmental 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just next week to advocate on behalf of behalf of the policies recently 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resolutions that were recently considered at our mid year meeting were three resolutions that I'll share with 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resolution that we adopted was a new model ethics rule to clarify guidance on how lawyers can meet their ethical obligations when representing clients with decision making 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we know, such clients are often women who have suffered abuse, so their ability to engage meaningfully in decisions regarding their care and prosecution may be 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second resolution calls on government agencies in the US to implement survivor centered diversion programs in the criminal justice 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resolution outlined why lawyers need to be trained on effective representation of women survivors and in criminal 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Rule of Law Initiative incorporates gender considerations into all aspects of the work and our programs to counter discrimination and ensure equal protection under the 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are not standalone programs, but they're integrated into the work of our Rule of Law Initiative.","start":3010.03,"end":3016.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3010.03,"end":3010.31},{"text":"are","start":3010.31,"end":3010.51},{"text":"not","start":3010.51,"end":3010.75},{"text":"standalone","start":3010.75,"end":3011.51},{"text":"programs,","start":3011.51,"end":3012.23},{"text":"but","start":3012.23,"end":3012.51},{"text":"they're","start":3012.51,"end":3012.91},{"text":"integrated","start":3012.91,"end":3013.55},{"text":"into","start":3013.55,"end":3013.87},{"text":"the","start":3013.87,"end":3014.07},{"text":"work","start":3014.07,"end":3014.31},{"text":"of","start":3014.31,"end":3014.55},{"text":"our","start":3014.55,"end":3014.71},{"text":"Rule","start":3014.71,"end":3014.95},{"text":"of","start":3014.95,"end":3015.11},{"text":"Law","start":3015.11,"end":3015.31},{"text":"Initiative.","start":3015.31,"end":3016.03}]},{"text":"Among recent programs of the ABA Rule of Law Initiative was Women and Girls Empowered, a global consortium to advance the status of women and girls, promote women's economic power, and improve the prevention of and response to gender based 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ABA does all of this work more in the context of support for the all in addition to support for the professional advancement of women lawyers in all practice settings, including dispute resolution, our Commission on Women in the Profession leads us in this 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have also been very intentional in our discussions about equality as well as diversity, equity and inclusion as we face challenges in our own country as 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about these important issues is how we will find the solutions to address the ongoing inequalities.","start":3154.58,"end":3161.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Talking","start":3154.58,"end":3155.1},{"text":"about","start":3155.1,"end":3155.34},{"text":"these","start":3155.34,"end":3155.62},{"text":"important","start":3155.62,"end":3155.94},{"text":"issues","start":3155.94,"end":3156.34},{"text":"is","start":3156.34,"end":3156.66},{"text":"how","start":3156.66,"end":3156.9},{"text":"we","start":3156.9,"end":3157.1},{"text":"will","start":3157.1,"end":3157.3},{"text":"find","start":3157.3,"end":3157.58},{"text":"the","start":3157.58,"end":3157.82},{"text":"solutions","start":3157.82,"end":3158.26},{"text":"to","start":3158.26,"end":3158.54},{"text":"address","start":3158.54,"end":3158.82},{"text":"the","start":3159.55,"end":3159.75},{"text":"ongoing","start":3159.75,"end":3160.39},{"text":"inequalities.","start":3160.39,"end":3161.23}]},{"text":"We need to use our abilities to dig into these complicated issues, use our ability to analyze and then find and implement the 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Bienke","affiliation":"ABA","affiliation_full":"ABA","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":17,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":3189.21,"end":3190.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3189.21,"end":3189.41},{"text":"you","start":3189.41,"end":3189.57},{"text":"very","start":3189.57,"end":3189.77},{"text":"much.","start":3189.77,"end":3190.09}]},{"text":"I'm now turning to Professor Rangita da Silva Dialgues, who is a member of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against 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General Recommendation number 33 in particular sets out a powerful roadmap for ensuring women's access to justice.","start":3214.32,"end":3221.84,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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cedaw, the Global Bill of Rights, remains clear key to combating their jury and de facto discrimination.","start":3290.08,"end":3296.67,"topics":[{"key":"legal-reform-gender-equality","label":"Legal Reform for Gender Equality","description":"Removing discriminatory laws and closing gaps in family, property, inheritance, and violence protections, backed by political commitment, financing, and 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unequal laws, including penal provisions which constitute discrimination against women and girls.","start":3297.07,"end":3313.87,"topics":[{"key":"legal-reform-gender-equality","label":"Legal Reform for Gender Equality","description":"Removing discriminatory laws and closing gaps in family, property, inheritance, and violence protections, backed by political commitment, financing, and 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my own global mapping, although equality before the law is enshrined in 134 constitutions, access to justice is enshrined in only 21 constitutions and legal aid in 34 constitutions.","start":3314.19,"end":3328.04,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic barriers."},{"key":"legal-aid-mobile-services","label":"Legal Aid and Mobile Justice Services","description":"Scaling legal aid, mobile courts, justice caravans, and community-based mechanisms to bring justice services closer to women, especially in rural and remote areas."},{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in 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enunciated.","start":3333.96,"end":3342.52,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Discrimination","start":3333.96,"end":3334.8},{"text":"goes","start":3334.8,"end":3335.16},{"text":"hand","start":3335.16,"end":3335.4},{"text":"in","start":3335.4,"end":3335.6},{"text":"hand","start":3335.6,"end":3335.84},{"text":"with","start":3335.84,"end":3336.12},{"text":"the","start":3336.12,"end":3336.32},{"text":"political","start":3336.32,"end":3336.6},{"text":"and","start":3336.76,"end":3337.119},{"text":"economic","start":3337.119,"end":3337.48},{"text":"stability","start":3337.64,"end":3338.12},{"text":"of","start":3338.84,"end":3339.2},{"text":"nations","start":3339.2,"end":3339.92},{"text":"that","start":3339.92,"end":3340.24},{"text":"you","start":3340.24,"end":3340.6},{"text":"so","start":3340.6,"end":3340.88},{"text":"well","start":3340.88,"end":3341.16},{"text":"enunciated.","start":3341.4,"end":3342.52}]},{"text":"Transformation in law is 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unequal retirement laws over protections in the laws that restrict women's employment in terms of hazardous work work, nighttime work, impede women's equal access to the global markets while discriminatory husband obedience laws, male only heads of household laws, unequal inheritance laws, property rights, access to banking and credit not only subordinate women but impede a nation's full human capital.","start":3372.96,"end":3398.87,"topics":[{"key":"legal-reform-gender-equality","label":"Legal Reform for Gender Equality","description":"Removing discriminatory laws and closing gaps in family, property, inheritance, and violence protections, backed by political commitment, financing, and 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so evocatively spoke about first, the domestication of CEDAW, the full domestication of CEDAW and its GR33 and the addendum to the Women Peace and Security Agenda which was adopted by the Committee last month and I was honored to be the author of, which calls for the domestication of all international laws, including international humanitarian law, and invokes the ICC's Natanga case which recognized sexual slavery, and the Ongwen case which recognized forced pregnancy and forced marriage as crimes against humanity.","start":3445.35,"end":3496.01,"topics":[{"key":"legal-reform-gender-equality","label":"Legal Reform for Gender Equality","description":"Removing discriminatory laws and closing gaps in family, property, inheritance, and violence protections, backed by political commitment, financing, and enforcement."},{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and 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decisions of the ICJ and the Inter American Court.","start":3496.17,"end":3499.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3496.17,"end":3496.49},{"text":"decisions","start":3496.49,"end":3497.05},{"text":"of","start":3497.05,"end":3497.17},{"text":"the","start":3497.17,"end":3497.37},{"text":"ICJ","start":3497.37,"end":3497.97},{"text":"and","start":3497.97,"end":3498.21},{"text":"the","start":3498.21,"end":3498.37},{"text":"Inter","start":3498.37,"end":3498.53},{"text":"American","start":3498.53,"end":3498.81},{"text":"Court.","start":3498.97,"end":3499.37}]},{"text":"They are advisory opinions on climate change which needs to be acknowledged in domestic 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Judicial Leadership","description":"Expanding women’s representation and leadership in courts and justice institutions and leveraging women judges to transform justice culture and 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cedaw.","start":3514.61,"end":3518.05,"topics":[{"key":"women-judicial-leadership","label":"Women’s Judicial Leadership","description":"Expanding women’s representation and leadership in courts and justice institutions and leveraging women judges to transform justice culture and accessibility."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3514.61,"end":3514.81},{"text":"role","start":3514.81,"end":3515.01},{"text":"of","start":3515.01,"end":3515.25},{"text":"women","start":3515.25,"end":3515.57},{"text":"justices","start":3515.57,"end":3516.29},{"text":"is","start":3516.29,"end":3516.61},{"text":"paramount","start":3516.61,"end":3517.17},{"text":"to","start":3517.17,"end":3517.33},{"text":"the","start":3517.33,"end":3517.45},{"text":"cedaw.","start":3517.45,"end":3518.05}]},{"text":"In the seminal Akayesu case before the International Criminal Tribunal of Rwanda, the only woman judge played a major role in changing the law to recognize rape as a tool of war.","start":3518.13,"end":3530.93,"topics":[{"key":"women-judicial-leadership","label":"Women’s Judicial Leadership","description":"Expanding women’s representation and leadership in courts and justice institutions and leveraging women judges to transform justice culture and accessibility."},{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and prosecute domestic, sexual, and tech-facilitated violence, with accountability for 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1994, the Guatemalan Sepurzako case is also a case in point.","start":3531.09,"end":3536.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3531.09,"end":3531.45},{"text":"1994,","start":3531.45,"end":3532.53},{"text":"the","start":3532.61,"end":3532.93},{"text":"Guatemalan","start":3532.93,"end":3533.69},{"text":"Sepurzako","start":3533.69,"end":3534.61},{"text":"case","start":3534.61,"end":3534.81},{"text":"is","start":3534.81,"end":3534.97},{"text":"also","start":3534.97,"end":3535.21},{"text":"a","start":3535.21,"end":3535.45},{"text":"case","start":3535.45,"end":3535.65},{"text":"in","start":3535.65,"end":3535.89},{"text":"point.","start":3535.89,"end":3536.21}]},{"text":"One of the first instances where a domestic court prosecuting sexual slavery as an international crime was marked by creating survivor centered trauma informed traditions within the formal court structure which constructed the evidentiary requirements to allow women to tell their stories and honor women's voices and to restore the dignity of the victim and most importantly, a court presided by three female justices helped in the transformative justice to the Abuelas, the Grandmothers of Sepurzako in Guatemala.","start":3536.37,"end":3574.19,"topics":[{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and prosecute domestic, sexual, and tech-facilitated violence, with accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"women-judicial-leadership","label":"Women’s Judicial Leadership","description":"Expanding women’s representation and leadership in courts and justice institutions and leveraging women judges to transform justice culture and accessibility."},{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic 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finally, while anti discrimination laws are part of the formal equality tradition, we call for the transformative access to justice and the implementation of international law and a shift from formal gender equality to substantial gender equality as a way to address the legacy of discrimination.","start":3574.35,"end":3595.29,"topics":[{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic barriers."},{"key":"legal-reform-gender-equality","label":"Legal Reform for Gender Equality","description":"Removing discriminatory laws and closing gaps in family, property, inheritance, and violence protections, backed by political commitment, financing, and enforcement."},{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in 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I will share three important examples.","start":3595.61,"end":3598.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3595.61,"end":3595.89},{"text":"I","start":3595.89,"end":3596.05},{"text":"will","start":3596.05,"end":3596.21},{"text":"share","start":3596.21,"end":3596.49},{"text":"three","start":3596.57,"end":3596.93},{"text":"important","start":3596.93,"end":3597.29},{"text":"examples.","start":3597.61,"end":3598.33}]},{"text":"One, from the South African Constitution which in Article 30 mandates that 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then finally, I think in closing, I would call upon all of us in terms of call to action, to respect the rule of law, due process under law, that no one is above the law.","start":4858.92,"end":4873.96,"topics":[{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in 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we see is a need to reaffirm this truth that no one is above the law at a time when the justice system system itself is at 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think that clearly we could be talking here for hours and I hope that many of you will make connections and you will continue this 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not going to sum up this very rich discussion, but I, I think that we basically all know what we need to 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thank you all.","start":5061.6,"end":5062.48,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":5061.6,"end":5061.92},{"text":"thank","start":5061.92,"end":5062.16},{"text":"you","start":5062.16,"end":5062.28},{"text":"all.","start":5062.28,"end":5062.48}]},{"text":"Thank you very, very much.","start":5062.48,"end":5063.68,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5062.48,"end":5062.76},{"text":"you","start":5062.76,"end":5062.92},{"text":"very,","start":5062.92,"end":5063.12},{"text":"very","start":5063.12,"end":5063.36},{"text":"much.","start":5063.36,"end":5063.68}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Let me give this to this lady.","start":5067.36,"end":5069.28,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":5067.36,"end":5067.64},{"text":"me","start":5067.64,"end":5067.84},{"text":"give","start":5067.84,"end":5068.08},{"text":"this","start":5068.08,"end":5068.32},{"text":"to","start":5068.32,"end":5068.52},{"text":"this","start":5068.52,"end":5068.76},{"text":"lady.","start":5068.76,"end":5069.28}]},{"text":"I want to give.","start":5070.16,"end":5071.2,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5070.16,"end":5070.48},{"text":"want","start":5070.48,"end":5070.72},{"text":"to","start":5070.72,"end":5070.92},{"text":"give.","start":5070.92,"end":5071.2}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Jan Beagle","affiliation":"IDLO","affiliation_full":"IDLO","group":null,"function":"Director-General"}}],"topics":[{"key":"digital-safety-and-ai","label":"Digital Safety and AI Bias","description":"Combating online harassment and image-based abuse while addressing data, algorithmic, and developer biases in AI to protect women’s rights in digital spaces."},{"key":"implementation-and-data","label":"Implementation and Data","description":"Strengthening enforcement mechanisms, monitoring, and disaggregated data to ensure rights on paper translate into consistent, effective remedies in practice."},{"key":"women-access-to-justice","label":"Women’s Access to Justice","description":"Ensuring women and girls can obtain legal assistance, be heard, and secure remedies without legal, financial, cultural, or geographic barriers."},{"key":"legal-aid-mobile-services","label":"Legal Aid and Mobile Justice Services","description":"Scaling legal aid, mobile courts, justice caravans, and community-based mechanisms to bring justice services closer to women, especially in rural and remote areas."},{"key":"women-judicial-leadership","label":"Women’s Judicial Leadership","description":"Expanding women’s representation and leadership in courts and justice institutions and leveraging women judges to transform justice culture and accessibility."},{"key":"customary-community-justice","label":"Customary and Community Justice","description":"Engaging informal and customary systems with culturally grounded, whole-of-community approaches to improve access and reduce revictimization for women and girls."},{"key":"gender-responsive-budgeting","label":"Gender-Responsive Budgeting and Policy","description":"Embedding gender analysis in public decisions and funding—across justice, social protection, and economic policy—to advance equality and effective services."},{"key":"legal-reform-gender-equality","label":"Legal Reform for Gender Equality","description":"Removing discriminatory laws and closing gaps in family, property, inheritance, and violence protections, backed by political commitment, financing, and enforcement."},{"key":"preventing-gender-based-violence","label":"Preventing Gender-Based Violence","description":"Survivor-centered policies and systems to prevent, respond to, and prosecute domestic, sexual, and tech-facilitated violence, with accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"gender-responsive-criminal-justice","label":"Gender-Responsive Criminal Justice","description":"Reforming criminal justice with diversion, non-custodial alternatives, gender-sensitive sentencing and detention protocols, and trauma-informed reintegration for women."}]}}