{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1g/k1g4kqhazq","kaltura_id":"1_g4kqhazq","title":"Rebeca Grynspan Mayufis - Interactive dialogue for the position of the next Secretary-General of the United Nations","clean_title":"Rebeca Grynspan Mayufis - Interactive dialogue for the position of the next Secretary-General of the United Nations","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq","date":"2026-04-22T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-04-22T14:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"03:05:35","category":"Meetings & Events","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq"},"metadata":{"summary":"Interactive dialogue with Ms. Rebeca Grynspan Mayufis. Ms. Grynspan was nominated on 3 March 2026 by Costa Rica.","description":"The process for the selection and appointment of the next Secretary-General has been formally initiated by the President of the General Assembly and the President of the Security Council through a joint letter dated 25 November 2025. The President of the General Assembly, H.E. Ms. Annalena Baerbock, has committed to guiding this process in a transparent and inclusive manner.\nGeneral Assembly resolution 79/327 on the Revitalization of the work of the General Assembly sets out the process for the selection and appointment in line with Article 97 of the Charter of the United Nations.\nArticle 97: \"The Secretariat shall comprise a Secretary-General and such staff as the Organization may require. The Secretary-General shall be appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. He shall be the chief administrative officer of the Organization.\".","categories":["Meetings & Events"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":["ELECTIONS","DIALOGUE","SECRETARY-GENERAL"],"corporate_name":["SECRETARIAT","GENERAL ASSEMBLY","SECURITY COUNCIL"],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[{"title":"Selection and Appointment of the Next Secretary-General webpage","url":"https://www.un.org/en/sg-selection-and-appointment"},{"title":"General Assembly resolution 79/327","url":"https://www.un.org/pga/wp-content/uploads/sites/110/2025/11/A_RES_79_327-EN-1.pdf"}]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-80e8e610-6130-4239-a65e-9e6fb6cc296c","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":0.99,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=1","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good morning.","start":0.99,"end":1.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":0.99,"end":1.15},{"text":"morning.","start":1.15,"end":1.71}]},{"text":"Please take your seat.","start":1.71,"end":3.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please","start":1.71,"end":2.03},{"text":"take","start":2.03,"end":2.27},{"text":"your","start":2.27,"end":2.43},{"text":"seat.","start":2.43,"end":3.07}]},{"text":"Good morning.","start":17.19,"end":17.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":17.19,"end":17.35},{"text":"morning.","start":17.35,"end":17.83}]},{"text":"I call to order the informal meeting to conduct an interactive dialogue with Ms. Rebecca Greenspan-Milofius, a candidate for the position of the United Nations Secretary-General.","start":17.83,"end":30.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":17.83,"end":17.99},{"text":"call","start":17.99,"end":18.39},{"text":"to","start":18.39,"end":18.63},{"text":"order","start":18.63,"end":19.03},{"text":"the","start":19.03,"end":19.11},{"text":"informal","start":19.11,"end":19.91},{"text":"meeting","start":19.91,"end":20.47},{"text":"to","start":20.47,"end":20.63},{"text":"conduct","start":20.63,"end":21.15},{"text":"an","start":21.15,"end":21.35},{"text":"interactive","start":21.35,"end":22.07},{"text":"dialogue","start":22.07,"end":22.63},{"text":"with","start":22.63,"end":22.99},{"text":"Ms.","start":22.99,"end":23.35},{"text":"Rebecca","start":23.35,"end":23.91},{"text":"Greenspan-Milofius,","start":23.91,"end":25.51},{"text":"a","start":25.83,"end":25.87},{"text":"candidate","start":25.87,"end":26.31},{"text":"for","start":26.31,"end":26.47},{"text":"the","start":26.47,"end":26.55},{"text":"position","start":26.55,"end":27.19},{"text":"of","start":27.27,"end":27.59},{"text":"the","start":27.59,"end":27.67},{"text":"United","start":27.67,"end":28.03},{"text":"Nations","start":28.03,"end":28.51},{"text":"Secretary-General.","start":28.51,"end":30.07}]},{"text":"The interactive dialogues mark a critical step in the selection and appointment process for the next Secretary-General, while also coming at a pivotal moment for the United Nations.","start":30.79,"end":42.15,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Effectiveness","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed how to make the United Nations more focused, accountable, efficient, and fit for purpose, including through the UN80 process. This included concerns about duplication, weak delivery, rebuilding trust in the institution, and protecting core mandates while reform proceeds."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":30.79,"end":30.99},{"text":"interactive","start":30.99,"end":31.75},{"text":"dialogues","start":31.75,"end":32.47},{"text":"mark","start":32.47,"end":32.79},{"text":"a","start":32.79,"end":32.83},{"text":"critical","start":32.83,"end":33.19},{"text":"step","start":33.19,"end":33.59},{"text":"in","start":33.59,"end":33.79},{"text":"the","start":33.79,"end":33.87},{"text":"selection","start":33.91,"end":34.55},{"text":"and","start":34.55,"end":34.83},{"text":"appointment","start":34.83,"end":35.31},{"text":"process","start":35.31,"end":35.75},{"text":"for","start":35.75,"end":35.91},{"text":"the","start":35.91,"end":36.03},{"text":"next","start":36.03,"end":36.39},{"text":"Secretary-General,","start":36.39,"end":37.51},{"text":"while","start":37.87,"end":38.15},{"text":"also","start":38.15,"end":38.63},{"text":"coming","start":38.63,"end":39.11},{"text":"at","start":39.11,"end":39.23},{"text":"a","start":39.23,"end":39.27},{"text":"pivotal","start":39.27,"end":39.79},{"text":"moment","start":39.79,"end":40.31},{"text":"for","start":40.31,"end":40.79},{"text":"the","start":40.79,"end":40.91},{"text":"United","start":40.91,"end":41.43},{"text":"Nations.","start":41.43,"end":42.15}]},{"text":"The person we select will be more than the face of this institution.","start":42.95,"end":47.19,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-representation","label":"Inclusive Representation in the UN System","description":"Many statements addressed fair geographical representation, gender balance, linguistic diversity, and the inclusion of underrepresented countries in UN staffing and leadership. 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Speakers stressed universality, adequate funding for human rights mandates, early warning value, and protection of vulnerable groups including women and migrants."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":87.03,"end":87.11},{"text":"the","start":87.11,"end":87.23},{"text":"same","start":87.23,"end":87.51},{"text":"time,","start":87.51,"end":87.91},{"text":"the","start":88.23,"end":88.35},{"text":"world","start":88.39,"end":88.71},{"text":"needs","start":88.71,"end":89.03},{"text":"the","start":89.03,"end":89.11},{"text":"United","start":89.11,"end":89.43},{"text":"Nations","start":89.43,"end":89.91},{"text":"more","start":89.91,"end":90.15},{"text":"than","start":90.15,"end":90.39},{"text":"ever,","start":90.39,"end":90.79},{"text":"and","start":91.19,"end":91.43},{"text":"it","start":91.43,"end":91.51},{"text":"needs","start":91.51,"end":91.79},{"text":"a","start":91.79,"end":91.83},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":91.83,"end":92.71},{"text":"who","start":92.71,"end":92.87},{"text":"can","start":92.87,"end":93.19},{"text":"provide","start":93.19,"end":93.67},{"text":"strong,","start":93.67,"end":94.31},{"text":"principled","start":94.63,"end":95.43},{"text":"and","start":95.43,"end":95.75},{"text":"effective","start":95.75,"end":96.23},{"text":"leadership","start":96.23,"end":96.79},{"text":"across","start":96.79,"end":97.27},{"text":"all","start":97.43,"end":97.91},{"text":"three","start":97.91,"end":98.47},{"text":"pillars:","start":98.47,"end":99.03},{"text":"peace","start":99.35,"end":99.67},{"text":"and","start":99.67,"end":99.79},{"text":"security,","start":99.79,"end":100.39},{"text":"sustainable","start":100.63,"end":101.23},{"text":"development","start":101.23,"end":101.91},{"text":"and","start":101.91,"end":102.27},{"text":"human","start":102.27,"end":102.63},{"text":"rights.","start":102.63,"end":103.19}]},{"text":"These interactive dialogues, which I convene in line with General Assembly resolution 79/327, offer a unique opportunity for candidates to present their vision for the future of this Organization and for Member States and civil society to ask questions and interact directly with candidates.","start":104.15,"end":125.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":104.15,"end":104.55},{"text":"interactive","start":104.55,"end":105.19},{"text":"dialogues,","start":105.19,"end":105.91},{"text":"which","start":105.91,"end":106.31},{"text":"I","start":106.31,"end":106.55},{"text":"convene","start":106.55,"end":106.99},{"text":"in","start":106.99,"end":107.19},{"text":"line","start":107.19,"end":107.51},{"text":"with","start":107.51,"end":107.63},{"text":"General","start":107.67,"end":108.03},{"text":"Assembly","start":108.03,"end":108.39},{"text":"resolution","start":108.39,"end":108.95},{"text":"79/327,","start":108.95,"end":111.43},{"text":"offer","start":111.95,"end":112.39},{"text":"a","start":112.39,"end":112.43},{"text":"unique","start":112.43,"end":112.83},{"text":"opportunity","start":112.83,"end":113.63},{"text":"for","start":113.63,"end":113.91},{"text":"candidates","start":113.91,"end":114.59},{"text":"to","start":114.59,"end":114.75},{"text":"present","start":114.75,"end":115.31},{"text":"their","start":115.31,"end":115.47},{"text":"vision","start":115.47,"end":116.03},{"text":"for","start":116.19,"end":116.43},{"text":"the","start":116.43,"end":116.59},{"text":"future","start":116.59,"end":116.99},{"text":"of","start":116.99,"end":117.07},{"text":"this","start":117.07,"end":117.23},{"text":"Organization","start":117.23,"end":118.03},{"text":"and","start":118.51,"end":118.71},{"text":"for","start":118.71,"end":118.83},{"text":"Member","start":118.83,"end":119.19},{"text":"States","start":119.19,"end":119.63},{"text":"and","start":119.63,"end":119.95},{"text":"civil","start":119.95,"end":120.27},{"text":"society","start":120.27,"end":121.07},{"text":"to","start":121.07,"end":121.31},{"text":"ask","start":121.31,"end":121.67},{"text":"questions","start":121.67,"end":122.35},{"text":"and","start":122.35,"end":122.59},{"text":"interact","start":122.67,"end":123.39},{"text":"directly","start":123.39,"end":123.95},{"text":"with","start":123.95,"end":124.35},{"text":"candidates.","start":124.43,"end":125.23}]},{"text":"The interactive dialogues are essential to ensuring a transparent and inclusive selection and appointment process while underlining the important role of the General Assembly.","start":126.03,"end":136.99,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Effectiveness","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed how to make the United Nations more focused, accountable, efficient, and fit for purpose, including through the UN80 process. This included concerns about duplication, weak delivery, rebuilding trust in the institution, and protecting core mandates while reform proceeds."},{"key":"inclusive-representation","label":"Inclusive Representation in the UN System","description":"Many statements addressed fair geographical representation, gender balance, linguistic diversity, and the inclusion of underrepresented countries in UN staffing and leadership. Speakers linked these issues to the legitimacy, inclusiveness, and effectiveness of the organization."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":126.03,"end":126.15},{"text":"interactive","start":126.15,"end":126.67},{"text":"dialogues","start":126.67,"end":127.23},{"text":"are","start":127.23,"end":127.31},{"text":"essential","start":127.31,"end":127.87},{"text":"to","start":127.87,"end":128.07},{"text":"ensuring","start":128.07,"end":128.67},{"text":"a","start":128.67,"end":128.75},{"text":"transparent","start":128.75,"end":129.63},{"text":"and","start":129.71,"end":130.11},{"text":"inclusive","start":130.11,"end":130.83},{"text":"selection","start":130.83,"end":131.55},{"text":"and","start":131.95,"end":132.23},{"text":"appointment","start":132.23,"end":132.75},{"text":"process","start":132.75,"end":133.35},{"text":"while","start":133.35,"end":133.71},{"text":"underlining","start":133.71,"end":134.59},{"text":"the","start":134.59,"end":134.71},{"text":"important","start":134.71,"end":135.27},{"text":"role","start":135.27,"end":135.55},{"text":"of","start":135.55,"end":135.67},{"text":"the","start":135.67,"end":135.79},{"text":"General","start":135.79,"end":136.35},{"text":"Assembly.","start":136.35,"end":136.99}]},{"text":"I encourage each of you to make full use of this opportunity and thank all candidates for their active participation, Member States and civil society for their question and engagement, and encourage solidarity between Member States to be short and sharp.","start":138.11,"end":154.83,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-representation","label":"Inclusive Representation in the UN System","description":"Many statements addressed fair geographical representation, gender balance, linguistic diversity, and the inclusion of underrepresented countries in UN staffing and leadership. 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line with revitalization resolution, civil society representatives will be invited to pose questions in each of the two thematic 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proceeding to hear the presentation of the vision of the candidates, I would like to inform members on how to inscribe to speak in the two thematic 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Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring concerns."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1385.95,"end":1386.43},{"text":"lastly,","start":1386.59,"end":1387.39},{"text":"with","start":1387.47,"end":1387.71},{"text":"respect","start":1387.71,"end":1388.43},{"text":"to","start":1388.67,"end":1388.83},{"text":"the","start":1388.91,"end":1389.03},{"text":"fiscal","start":1390.11,"end":1390.67},{"text":"space","start":1390.67,"end":1391.39},{"text":"in","start":1391.79,"end":1392.11},{"text":"the","start":1392.11,"end":1392.23},{"text":"development","start":1392.23,"end":1392.79},{"text":"pillar","start":1392.79,"end":1393.31},{"text":"and","start":1393.63,"end":1394.03},{"text":"the","start":1394.03,"end":1394.15},{"text":"problems","start":1394.55,"end":1395.07},{"text":"and","start":1395.07,"end":1395.27},{"text":"challenges","start":1395.27,"end":1396.03},{"text":"that","start":1396.27,"end":1396.51},{"text":"are","start":1396.51,"end":1396.67},{"text":"going,","start":1396.67,"end":1397.23},{"text":"many","start":1397.23,"end":1397.71},{"text":"of","start":1397.71,"end":1397.87},{"text":"the","start":1397.87,"end":1397.99},{"text":"developing","start":1397.99,"end":1398.43},{"text":"countries","start":1398.43,"end":1398.99},{"text":"are","start":1399.23,"end":1399.39},{"text":"going","start":1399.39,"end":1399.79},{"text":"through.","start":1399.79,"end":1400.19}]},{"text":"I will have more time to develop these ideas as the questions come in.","start":1400.95,"end":1406.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1400.95,"end":1400.96},{"text":"will","start":1400.95,"end":1401.35},{"text":"have","start":1401.43,"end":1401.83},{"text":"more","start":1401.83,"end":1402.15},{"text":"time","start":1402.15,"end":1402.71},{"text":"to","start":1402.79,"end":1402.91},{"text":"develop","start":1402.95,"end":1403.55},{"text":"these","start":1403.55,"end":1403.83},{"text":"ideas","start":1403.83,"end":1404.39},{"text":"as","start":1404.79,"end":1405.11},{"text":"the","start":1405.11,"end":1405.31},{"text":"questions","start":1405.75,"end":1406.31},{"text":"come","start":1406.39,"end":1406.63},{"text":"in.","start":1406.63,"end":1406.95}]},{"text":"We have problems with the time limit, but let me say that I understand what is that the developing countries are going through.","start":1407.11,"end":1417.43,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Speakers highlighted shrinking fiscal space, rising debt burdens, declining aid, and the need to mobilize concessional and private finance for developing countries. Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring concerns."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1407.11,"end":1407.27},{"text":"have","start":1407.27,"end":1407.59},{"text":"problems","start":1407.83,"end":1408.47},{"text":"with","start":1408.63,"end":1408.99},{"text":"the","start":1408.99,"end":1409.19},{"text":"time","start":1409.19,"end":1409.91},{"text":"limit,","start":1409.91,"end":1410.31},{"text":"but","start":1410.47,"end":1410.71},{"text":"let","start":1410.71,"end":1410.91},{"text":"me","start":1410.91,"end":1411.11},{"text":"say","start":1411.11,"end":1411.75},{"text":"that","start":1412.15,"end":1412.39},{"text":"I","start":1412.39,"end":1412.63},{"text":"understand","start":1412.71,"end":1413.71},{"text":"what","start":1413.91,"end":1414.39},{"text":"is","start":1414.55,"end":1414.79},{"text":"that","start":1414.79,"end":1414.95},{"text":"the","start":1414.95,"end":1415.19},{"text":"developing","start":1415.19,"end":1415.91},{"text":"countries","start":1415.91,"end":1416.39},{"text":"are","start":1416.39,"end":1416.63},{"text":"going","start":1416.63,"end":1417.07},{"text":"through.","start":1417.07,"end":1417.43}]},{"text":"I know the problems of that.","start":1417.67,"end":1419.51,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Speakers highlighted shrinking fiscal space, rising debt burdens, declining aid, and the need to mobilize concessional and private finance for developing countries. Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring concerns."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1417.67,"end":1417.91},{"text":"know","start":1417.91,"end":1418.31},{"text":"the","start":1418.31,"end":1418.47},{"text":"problems","start":1418.47,"end":1418.99},{"text":"of","start":1418.99,"end":1419.15},{"text":"that.","start":1419.15,"end":1419.51}]},{"text":"I know the problems of financing.","start":1419.67,"end":1421.59,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Speakers highlighted shrinking fiscal space, rising debt burdens, declining aid, and the need to mobilize concessional and private finance for developing countries. Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring concerns."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1419.67,"end":1419.91},{"text":"know","start":1419.91,"end":1420.23},{"text":"the","start":1420.23,"end":1420.39},{"text":"problems","start":1420.39,"end":1420.75},{"text":"of","start":1420.75,"end":1420.87},{"text":"financing.","start":1420.87,"end":1421.59}]},{"text":"I know the problems of trade and investment.","start":1421.75,"end":1424.15,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Speakers highlighted shrinking fiscal space, rising debt burdens, declining aid, and the need to mobilize concessional and private finance for developing countries. Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring concerns."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1421.75,"end":1421.83},{"text":"know","start":1421.83,"end":1422.23},{"text":"the","start":1422.23,"end":1422.35},{"text":"problems","start":1422.35,"end":1422.83},{"text":"of","start":1422.83,"end":1422.95},{"text":"trade","start":1422.95,"end":1423.27},{"text":"and","start":1423.27,"end":1423.39},{"text":"investment.","start":1423.39,"end":1424.15}]},{"text":"I will deal with this according to my knowledge and my expertise.","start":1424.47,"end":1429.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1424.47,"end":1424.95},{"text":"will","start":1425.03,"end":1425.27},{"text":"deal","start":1425.27,"end":1425.75},{"text":"with","start":1425.99,"end":1426.31},{"text":"this","start":1426.31,"end":1426.71},{"text":"according","start":1427.03,"end":1427.67},{"text":"to","start":1427.83,"end":1427.99},{"text":"my","start":1427.99,"end":1428.07},{"text":"knowledge","start":1428.07,"end":1428.71},{"text":"and","start":1428.71,"end":1428.87},{"text":"my","start":1428.87,"end":1429.03},{"text":"expertise.","start":1429.03,"end":1429.67}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":1429.83,"end":1430.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1429.83,"end":1430.03},{"text":"you","start":1430.03,"end":1430.11},{"text":"very","start":1430.11,"end":1430.31},{"text":"much.","start":1430.31,"end":1430.55}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Rebecca Greenspan","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Candidate for SG"}},{"statement_number":7,"start":1431.11,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=1432","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you.","start":1431.11,"end":1431.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1431.11,"end":1431.19},{"text":"thank","start":1431.19,"end":1431.43},{"text":"you.","start":1431.43,"end":1431.67}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Mali on behalf of the African group, followed by Andorra and Kyrgyzstan.","start":1431.67,"end":1437.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1431.67,"end":1431.83},{"text":"now","start":1431.83,"end":1431.99},{"text":"give","start":1431.99,"end":1432.15},{"text":"the","start":1432.15,"end":1432.27},{"text":"floor","start":1432.27,"end":1432.71},{"text":"to","start":1432.71,"end":1432.95},{"text":"the","start":1432.95,"end":1433.03},{"text":"distinguished","start":1433.03,"end":1433.47},{"text":"representative","start":1433.47,"end":1434.15},{"text":"of","start":1434.15,"end":1434.31},{"text":"Mali","start":1434.31,"end":1434.71},{"text":"on","start":1434.71,"end":1434.79},{"text":"behalf","start":1434.79,"end":1435.07},{"text":"of","start":1435.07,"end":1435.19},{"text":"the","start":1435.19,"end":1435.31},{"text":"African","start":1435.31,"end":1435.75},{"text":"group,","start":1435.75,"end":1436.03},{"text":"followed","start":1436.03,"end":1436.31},{"text":"by","start":1436.31,"end":1436.63},{"text":"Andorra","start":1436.63,"end":1437.07},{"text":"and","start":1437.07,"end":1437.27},{"text":"Kyrgyzstan.","start":1437.27,"end":1437.87}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":8,"start":1441.11,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=1442","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank 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the speaker point the microphone towards him, please?","start":1450.47,"end":1452.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Could","start":1450.47,"end":1450.67},{"text":"the","start":1450.67,"end":1450.75},{"text":"speaker","start":1450.75,"end":1451.03},{"text":"point","start":1451.03,"end":1451.23},{"text":"the","start":1451.23,"end":1451.31},{"text":"microphone","start":1451.31,"end":1451.79},{"text":"towards","start":1451.79,"end":1452.15},{"text":"him,","start":1452.15,"end":1452.31},{"text":"please?","start":1452.31,"end":1452.87}]},{"text":"The absence of Africa amongst permanent members of the Security Council is a historic injustice.","start":1453.87,"end":1461.63,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"Multiple speakers raised the need to reform the Security Council so it better reflects current geopolitical realities, especially Africa’s underrepresentation. 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President.","start":1623.27,"end":1625.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1623.27,"end":1623.47},{"text":"you","start":1623.47,"end":1623.71},{"text":"very","start":1623.71,"end":1624.03},{"text":"much,","start":1624.03,"end":1624.35},{"text":"Madam","start":1624.35,"end":1624.59},{"text":"President.","start":1624.59,"end":1625.15}]},{"text":"Thank you very much to the representative of Mali on behalf of the African 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Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring concerns."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1790.03,"end":1790.11},{"text":"think","start":1790.11,"end":1790.51},{"text":"that","start":1790.51,"end":1790.67},{"text":"is","start":1790.67,"end":1790.83},{"text":"a","start":1790.83,"end":1790.91},{"text":"very","start":1790.91,"end":1791.39},{"text":"important","start":1791.39,"end":1792.19},{"text":"step","start":1792.35,"end":1792.83},{"text":"forward","start":1792.99,"end":1793.63},{"text":"and","start":1793.87,"end":1794.11},{"text":"a","start":1794.11,"end":1794.15},{"text":"milestone","start":1794.15,"end":1794.91},{"text":"that","start":1795.07,"end":1795.35},{"text":"has","start":1795.35,"end":1795.47},{"text":"never","start":1795.47,"end":1795.95},{"text":"happened","start":1795.95,"end":1796.47},{"text":"until","start":1796.75,"end":1797.23},{"text":"today.","start":1797.39,"end":1797.87}]},{"text":"I will continue to defend and insist on the importance of the financial system for the development of the developing countries.","start":1798.19,"end":1809.79,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Speakers highlighted shrinking fiscal space, rising debt burdens, declining aid, and the need to mobilize concessional and private finance for developing countries. Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring concerns."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1798.19,"end":1798.67},{"text":"will","start":1798.83,"end":1799.23},{"text":"continue","start":1799.39,"end":1800.11},{"text":"to","start":1800.43,"end":1800.83},{"text":"defend","start":1801.39,"end":1802.19},{"text":"and","start":1802.51,"end":1803.23},{"text":"insist","start":1803.31,"end":1803.95},{"text":"on","start":1804.19,"end":1804.43},{"text":"the","start":1804.43,"end":1804.55},{"text":"importance","start":1804.55,"end":1805.39},{"text":"of","start":1805.47,"end":1805.55},{"text":"the","start":1805.55,"end":1805.67},{"text":"financial","start":1805.67,"end":1806.11},{"text":"system","start":1806.11,"end":1806.67},{"text":"for","start":1806.83,"end":1806.99},{"text":"the","start":1806.99,"end":1807.11},{"text":"development","start":1807.11,"end":1807.79},{"text":"of","start":1808.11,"end":1808.59},{"text":"the","start":1808.67,"end":1808.79},{"text":"developing","start":1808.79,"end":1809.23},{"text":"countries.","start":1809.23,"end":1809.79}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Rebecca Greenspan","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Candidate for SG"}},{"statement_number":11,"start":1811.79,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=1812","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you.","start":1811.79,"end":1812.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1811.79,"end":1811.95},{"text":"thank","start":1811.95,"end":1812.19},{"text":"you.","start":1812.19,"end":1812.35}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the senior representative of Andorra on behalf of the Group of La Francophonie Ambassadors, followed by Kyrgyzstan and the first civil society organization.","start":1812.35,"end":1821.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1812.35,"end":1812.51},{"text":"now","start":1812.51,"end":1812.75},{"text":"give","start":1812.75,"end":1812.91},{"text":"the","start":1812.91,"end":1813.07},{"text":"floor","start":1813.07,"end":1813.31},{"text":"to","start":1813.31,"end":1813.47},{"text":"the","start":1813.47,"end":1813.59},{"text":"senior","start":1813.59,"end":1813.99},{"text":"representative","start":1813.99,"end":1814.83},{"text":"of","start":1814.91,"end":1815.07},{"text":"Andorra","start":1815.07,"end":1815.51},{"text":"on","start":1815.51,"end":1815.63},{"text":"behalf","start":1815.63,"end":1815.91},{"text":"of","start":1815.91,"end":1816.07},{"text":"the","start":1816.07,"end":1816.19},{"text":"Group","start":1816.19,"end":1816.43},{"text":"of","start":1816.43,"end":1816.51},{"text":"La","start":1816.51,"end":1816.75},{"text":"Francophonie","start":1816.75,"end":1817.39},{"text":"Ambassadors,","start":1817.39,"end":1818.31},{"text":"followed","start":1818.31,"end":1818.51},{"text":"by","start":1818.51,"end":1818.67},{"text":"Kyrgyzstan","start":1818.67,"end":1819.47},{"text":"and","start":1819.47,"end":1819.71},{"text":"the","start":1819.71,"end":1819.79},{"text":"first","start":1819.79,"end":1820.03},{"text":"civil","start":1820.03,"end":1820.23},{"text":"society","start":1820.23,"end":1820.71},{"text":"organization.","start":1820.71,"end":1821.35}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":12,"start":1825.31,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=1826","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President. Welcome, Madam Greenspan.","start":1825.31,"end":1829.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1825.31,"end":1825.71},{"text":"you,","start":1825.71,"end":1826.03},{"text":"Madam","start":1826.51,"end":1826.83},{"text":"President.","start":1826.99,"end":1827.63},{"text":"Welcome,","start":1827.71,"end":1828.27},{"text":"Madam","start":1828.67,"end":1828.99},{"text":"Greenspan.","start":1829.03,"end":1829.71}]},{"text":"The Francophone Group would like to thank you for explaining your strategic vision at a time when the United Nations must respond to systemic crises and a growing fragmentation of the international order, we feel that multilingualism is a strategic lever to strengthen the legitimacy, effectiveness and inclusiveness of the multilateral system.","start":1829.71,"end":1853.95,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Effectiveness","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed how to make the United Nations more focused, accountable, efficient, and fit for purpose, including through the UN80 process. 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I'm very familiar with it.","start":2299.95,"end":2301.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2299.95,"end":2299.99},{"text":"I'm","start":2299.99,"end":2300.19},{"text":"very","start":2300.19,"end":2300.67},{"text":"familiar","start":2300.67,"end":2301.39},{"text":"with","start":2301.39,"end":2301.63},{"text":"it.","start":2301.63,"end":2301.79}]},{"text":"And I have to tell you that I have seen a really development on the LDCs that are going from thinking about landlocked to land link.","start":2302.11,"end":2319.43,"topics":[{"key":"sdg-implementation","label":"SDG Implementation and Development Support","description":"Many interventions focused on accelerating implementation of the 2030 Agenda and ensuring that UN development support responds to country priorities. 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collaborate.","start":2436.15,"end":2439.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2436.15,"end":2436.27},{"text":"currently","start":2436.27,"end":2436.63},{"text":"allows","start":2436.63,"end":2436.87},{"text":"non-governmental","start":2436.87,"end":2437.51},{"text":"organisations","start":2437.51,"end":2438.03},{"text":"a","start":2438.03,"end":2438.07},{"text":"space","start":2438.07,"end":2438.39},{"text":"to","start":2438.39,"end":2438.51},{"text":"network","start":2438.51,"end":2438.95},{"text":"and","start":2438.95,"end":2439.11},{"text":"collaborate.","start":2439.11,"end":2439.75}]},{"text":"We work alongside the UK Government to ensure positive outcomes at the UN CSW 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much.","start":2473.15,"end":2474.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2473.15,"end":2473.39},{"text":"you","start":2473.39,"end":2473.47},{"text":"very","start":2473.47,"end":2473.67},{"text":"much.","start":2473.67,"end":2474.03}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Catriona Sutherland","affiliation":"National Alliance of Women's Organization","affiliation_full":"National Alliance of Women's Organization","group":null,"function":"Co-Chair"}},{"statement_number":21,"start":2475.91,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=2476","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the National Alliance of Women's 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President.","start":2486.07,"end":2489.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2486.07,"end":2486.31},{"text":"you","start":2486.31,"end":2486.39},{"text":"very","start":2486.39,"end":2486.63},{"text":"much,","start":2486.63,"end":2486.95},{"text":"Madam","start":2487.99,"end":2488.63},{"text":"President.","start":2488.63,"end":2489.23}]},{"text":"Thank you very much to the representative of civil society on women's rights.","start":2489.23,"end":2495.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2489.23,"end":2489.39},{"text":"you","start":2489.39,"end":2489.47},{"text":"very","start":2489.47,"end":2489.67},{"text":"much","start":2489.67,"end":2489.87},{"text":"to","start":2489.87,"end":2490.15},{"text":"the","start":2490.15,"end":2490.23},{"text":"representative","start":2490.23,"end":2491.03},{"text":"of","start":2491.11,"end":2491.51},{"text":"civil","start":2491.99,"end":2492.31},{"text":"society","start":2492.31,"end":2493.03},{"text":"on","start":2493.27,"end":2493.67},{"text":"women's","start":2494.47,"end":2495.07},{"text":"rights.","start":2495.07,"end":2495.35}]},{"text":"Let me first say a general statement.","start":2496.47,"end":2499.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":2496.47,"end":2496.67},{"text":"me","start":2496.67,"end":2497.03},{"text":"first","start":2497.43,"end":2497.71},{"text":"say","start":2497.71,"end":2498.23},{"text":"a","start":2498.87,"end":2498.95},{"text":"general","start":2498.95,"end":2499.35},{"text":"statement.","start":2499.35,"end":2499.95}]},{"text":"One of the reasons why the UN has to change is because maybe in 1945, in the UN, we had the concentration of many of the capacities of the world.","start":2500.79,"end":2512.27,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Effectiveness","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed how to make the United Nations more focused, accountable, efficient, and fit for purpose, including through the UN80 process. 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this moment, indeed, the UN needs a Secretary-General that is fully prepared to defend and promote with equal vigor all three UN pillars in full respect for the UN Charter and international 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Speakers stressed universality, adequate funding for human rights mandates, early warning value, and protection of vulnerable groups including women and migrants."}],"words":[{"text":"Can","start":3080.43,"end":3080.59},{"text":"I","start":3080.75,"end":3080.79},{"text":"also","start":3080.79,"end":3081.31},{"text":"ask","start":3081.31,"end":3081.63},{"text":"you,","start":3081.63,"end":3081.79},{"text":"as","start":3082.27,"end":3082.47},{"text":"Secretary-General,","start":3082.47,"end":3083.31},{"text":"what","start":3083.31,"end":3083.63},{"text":"will","start":3083.63,"end":3083.79},{"text":"you","start":3083.79,"end":3083.87},{"text":"do","start":3083.87,"end":3084.19},{"text":"to","start":3084.19,"end":3084.39},{"text":"protect","start":3084.39,"end":3084.83},{"text":"the","start":3084.83,"end":3084.99},{"text":"funding","start":3084.99,"end":3085.47},{"text":"of","start":3085.47,"end":3085.55},{"text":"the","start":3085.55,"end":3085.67},{"text":"human","start":3085.67,"end":3085.91},{"text":"rights","start":3085.91,"end":3086.11},{"text":"pillar","start":3086.11,"end":3086.43},{"text":"equal","start":3087.19,"end":3087.43},{"text":"cuts","start":3087.43,"end":3088.55},{"text":"to","start":3088.63,"end":3089.43},{"text":"1%","start":3089.43,"end":3089.47},{"text":"and","start":3089.47,"end":3089.63},{"text":"to","start":3089.63,"end":3089.71},{"text":"40%","start":3089.87,"end":3089.91},{"text":"clearly","start":3089.95,"end":3090.35},{"text":"result","start":3090.35,"end":3090.75},{"text":"in","start":3090.75,"end":3090.83},{"text":"a","start":3090.83,"end":3090.87},{"text":"catastrophe","start":3090.87,"end":3091.47},{"text":"for","start":3091.47,"end":3091.59},{"text":"the","start":3091.59,"end":3091.83},{"text":"1%.","start":3093.11,"end":3093.15}]},{"text":"Is there a plan for you to protect that funding?","start":3093.15,"end":3095.99,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights","label":"Human Rights Across the Three Pillars","description":"Human rights were discussed as an integral part of peace, security, and development rather than a separate agenda. Speakers stressed universality, adequate funding for human rights mandates, early warning value, and protection of vulnerable groups including women and migrants."}],"words":[{"text":"Is","start":3093.15,"end":3093.43},{"text":"there","start":3093.43,"end":3093.75},{"text":"a","start":3093.91,"end":3093.95},{"text":"plan","start":3093.95,"end":3094.47},{"text":"for","start":3094.71,"end":3094.87},{"text":"you","start":3094.87,"end":3095.03},{"text":"to","start":3095.03,"end":3095.11},{"text":"protect","start":3095.11,"end":3095.43},{"text":"that","start":3095.43,"end":3095.59},{"text":"funding?","start":3095.59,"end":3095.99}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":3095.99,"end":3096.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3095.99,"end":3096.23},{"text":"you.","start":3096.23,"end":3096.31}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"EU","affiliation_full":"EU","group":"EU","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":29,"start":3098.07,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=3099","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of the European Union.","start":3098.07,"end":3100.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3098.07,"end":3098.11},{"text":"thank","start":3098.11,"end":3098.31},{"text":"the","start":3098.31,"end":3098.39},{"text":"distinguished","start":3098.39,"end":3098.83},{"text":"representative","start":3098.83,"end":3099.47},{"text":"of","start":3099.47,"end":3099.59},{"text":"the","start":3099.59,"end":3099.67},{"text":"European","start":3099.67,"end":3100.07},{"text":"Union.","start":3100.07,"end":3100.43}]},{"text":"On behalf of the UN and its member states, please, Ms. Greenspan.","start":3100.43,"end":3102.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":3100.43,"end":3100.55},{"text":"behalf","start":3100.55,"end":3100.83},{"text":"of","start":3100.83,"end":3100.95},{"text":"the","start":3100.95,"end":3101.07},{"text":"UN","start":3101.07,"end":3101.31},{"text":"and","start":3101.31,"end":3101.43},{"text":"its","start":3101.43,"end":3101.55},{"text":"member","start":3101.55,"end":3101.79},{"text":"states,","start":3101.79,"end":3102.07},{"text":"please,","start":3102.07,"end":3102.35},{"text":"Ms.","start":3102.35,"end":3102.51},{"text":"Greenspan.","start":3102.51,"end":3102.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":30,"start":3105.11,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=3106","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much to the Madam President and to the representative of the European Union for a very important question.","start":3105.11,"end":3114.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3105.11,"end":3105.43},{"text":"you","start":3105.43,"end":3105.59},{"text":"very","start":3106.63,"end":3106.95},{"text":"much","start":3106.95,"end":3107.35},{"text":"to","start":3107.35,"end":3107.51},{"text":"the","start":3107.59,"end":3107.79},{"text":"Madam","start":3108.07,"end":3108.47},{"text":"President","start":3108.47,"end":3109.03},{"text":"and","start":3109.03,"end":3109.23},{"text":"to","start":3109.23,"end":3109.31},{"text":"the","start":3109.31,"end":3109.43},{"text":"representative","start":3109.75,"end":3110.63},{"text":"of","start":3110.63,"end":3110.79},{"text":"the","start":3110.79,"end":3110.95},{"text":"European","start":3110.95,"end":3111.51},{"text":"Union","start":3111.51,"end":3111.79},{"text":"for","start":3111.79,"end":3111.95},{"text":"a","start":3111.95,"end":3111.99},{"text":"very","start":3111.99,"end":3112.27},{"text":"important","start":3112.27,"end":3112.95},{"text":"question.","start":3113.75,"end":3114.39}]},{"text":"First of all, the peace and security pillar.","start":3115.27,"end":3119.51,"topics":[{"key":"preventive-diplomacy","label":"Preventive Diplomacy and Peace Operations","description":"A major theme was the Secretary-General’s role in mediation, early warning, conflict prevention, and more active use of good offices. 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Delegations also examined how peace operations should be redesigned with clearer mandates, better field-grounded planning, and stronger partnerships with regional actors."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3285.47,"end":3285.87},{"text":"a","start":3286.19,"end":3286.27},{"text":"very","start":3286.27,"end":3286.75},{"text":"important","start":3286.83,"end":3287.59},{"text":"part","start":3287.79,"end":3288.27},{"text":"of","start":3288.59,"end":3288.99},{"text":"preventive","start":3289.71,"end":3290.51},{"text":"diplomacy,","start":3290.67,"end":3291.55},{"text":"indeed.","start":3291.71,"end":3292.19}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Rebecca Greenspan","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Candidate for SG"}},{"statement_number":31,"start":3293.95,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=3294","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":3293.95,"end":3294.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3293.95,"end":3294.19},{"text":"you.","start":3294.19,"end":3294.35}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Malawi on behalf of the least developed countries, followed by the Solomon Islands and the next civil society organization.","start":3294.43,"end":3302.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3294.43,"end":3294.59},{"text":"now","start":3294.59,"end":3294.83},{"text":"give","start":3294.83,"end":3294.99},{"text":"the","start":3294.99,"end":3295.07},{"text":"floor","start":3295.07,"end":3295.31},{"text":"to","start":3295.31,"end":3295.39},{"text":"the","start":3295.39,"end":3295.47},{"text":"distinguished","start":3295.47,"end":3295.91},{"text":"representative","start":3295.91,"end":3296.51},{"text":"of","start":3296.51,"end":3296.67},{"text":"Malawi","start":3296.67,"end":3297.19},{"text":"on","start":3297.19,"end":3297.27},{"text":"behalf","start":3297.27,"end":3297.51},{"text":"of","start":3297.51,"end":3297.63},{"text":"the","start":3297.63,"end":3297.75},{"text":"least","start":3297.75,"end":3298.03},{"text":"developed","start":3298.03,"end":3298.35},{"text":"countries,","start":3298.35,"end":3298.83},{"text":"followed","start":3298.83,"end":3299.15},{"text":"by","start":3299.15,"end":3299.31},{"text":"the","start":3299.31,"end":3299.39},{"text":"Solomon","start":3299.39,"end":3299.87},{"text":"Islands","start":3299.87,"end":3300.35},{"text":"and","start":3300.59,"end":3300.99},{"text":"the","start":3301.15,"end":3301.27},{"text":"next","start":3301.27,"end":3301.59},{"text":"civil","start":3301.59,"end":3301.83},{"text":"society","start":3301.83,"end":3302.23},{"text":"organization.","start":3302.23,"end":3302.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":32,"start":3304.19,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=3305","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. Chair, Ms. Greenspan, Excellencies.","start":3304.19,"end":3308.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3304.19,"end":3304.51},{"text":"you,","start":3304.51,"end":3304.67},{"text":"Mr.","start":3305.03,"end":3305.39},{"text":"Chair,","start":3305.39,"end":3305.71},{"text":"Ms.","start":3306.39,"end":3306.67},{"text":"Greenspan,","start":3306.79,"end":3307.55},{"text":"Excellencies.","start":3307.79,"end":3308.75}]},{"text":"I have the honor to speak on behalf of the group of least developed countries.","start":3309.07,"end":3313.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3309.07,"end":3309.11},{"text":"have","start":3309.11,"end":3309.31},{"text":"the","start":3309.31,"end":3309.43},{"text":"honor","start":3309.47,"end":3309.83},{"text":"to","start":3309.83,"end":3309.91},{"text":"speak","start":3309.91,"end":3310.27},{"text":"on","start":3310.27,"end":3310.43},{"text":"behalf","start":3310.43,"end":3310.87},{"text":"of","start":3310.87,"end":3310.99},{"text":"the","start":3310.99,"end":3311.11},{"text":"group","start":3311.15,"end":3311.47},{"text":"of","start":3311.47,"end":3311.63},{"text":"least","start":3311.63,"end":3312.47},{"text":"developed","start":3312.47,"end":3312.91},{"text":"countries.","start":3312.91,"end":3313.63}]},{"text":"The LDC group expects that the next Secretary-General must restore confidence in a charter-driven multilateral system, rescue the SDGs in LDCs, and ensure that no financial or political pressure is allowed to weaken the UN's dedicated support to the most vulnerable countries.","start":3316.39,"end":3337.91,"topics":[{"key":"sdg-implementation","label":"SDG Implementation and Development Support","description":"Many interventions focused on accelerating implementation of the 2030 Agenda and ensuring that UN development support responds to country priorities. 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This included concerns about duplication, weak delivery, rebuilding trust in the institution, and protecting core mandates while reform proceeds."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3316.39,"end":3316.43},{"text":"LDC","start":3316.43,"end":3317.11},{"text":"group","start":3317.11,"end":3317.51},{"text":"expects","start":3317.75,"end":3318.55},{"text":"that","start":3318.71,"end":3319.11},{"text":"the","start":3319.11,"end":3319.31},{"text":"next","start":3319.35,"end":3319.87},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":3319.87,"end":3320.79},{"text":"must","start":3320.87,"end":3321.27},{"text":"restore","start":3321.35,"end":3321.83},{"text":"confidence","start":3321.83,"end":3322.63},{"text":"in","start":3322.79,"end":3323.07},{"text":"a","start":3323.07,"end":3323.11},{"text":"charter-driven","start":3323.11,"end":3323.99},{"text":"multilateral","start":3323.99,"end":3324.71},{"text":"system,","start":3324.71,"end":3325.35},{"text":"rescue","start":3325.99,"end":3326.63},{"text":"the","start":3326.63,"end":3326.75},{"text":"SDGs","start":3326.75,"end":3327.59},{"text":"in","start":3327.59,"end":3327.83},{"text":"LDCs,","start":3327.83,"end":3328.71},{"text":"and","start":3329.11,"end":3329.35},{"text":"ensure","start":3329.35,"end":3329.75},{"text":"that","start":3329.75,"end":3329.99},{"text":"no","start":3329.99,"end":3330.23},{"text":"financial","start":3330.23,"end":3331.03},{"text":"or","start":3331.03,"end":3331.35},{"text":"political","start":3331.35,"end":3331.91},{"text":"pressure","start":3331.91,"end":3332.55},{"text":"is","start":3332.55,"end":3332.87},{"text":"allowed","start":3332.87,"end":3333.27},{"text":"to","start":3333.27,"end":3333.43},{"text":"weaken","start":3333.43,"end":3333.91},{"text":"the","start":3333.91,"end":3334.03},{"text":"UN's","start":3334.07,"end":3334.63},{"text":"dedicated","start":3334.63,"end":3335.27},{"text":"support","start":3335.27,"end":3335.79},{"text":"to","start":3335.79,"end":3335.87},{"text":"the","start":3335.91,"end":3336.07},{"text":"most","start":3336.07,"end":3336.55},{"text":"vulnerable","start":3336.55,"end":3337.15},{"text":"countries.","start":3337.15,"end":3337.91}]},{"text":"Madame Greenspan, the LDC group would like you to share your observations and the following questions, which reflect the core concerns and expectations of the group.","start":3338.71,"end":3353.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madame","start":3338.71,"end":3339.35},{"text":"Greenspan,","start":3339.35,"end":3340.15},{"text":"the","start":3341.19,"end":3341.31},{"text":"LDC","start":3341.31,"end":3341.91},{"text":"group","start":3341.91,"end":3342.27},{"text":"would","start":3342.27,"end":3342.47},{"text":"like","start":3342.47,"end":3342.79},{"text":"you","start":3342.79,"end":3342.95},{"text":"to","start":3342.95,"end":3343.19},{"text":"share","start":3343.19,"end":3343.75},{"text":"your","start":3344.15,"end":3344.35},{"text":"observations","start":3344.35,"end":3345.43},{"text":"and","start":3346.11,"end":3346.27},{"text":"the","start":3346.27,"end":3346.39},{"text":"following","start":3346.39,"end":3346.83},{"text":"questions,","start":3346.83,"end":3347.63},{"text":"which","start":3348.03,"end":3348.43},{"text":"reflect","start":3348.43,"end":3348.99},{"text":"the","start":3349.07,"end":3349.19},{"text":"core","start":3349.19,"end":3349.47},{"text":"concerns","start":3349.47,"end":3350.19},{"text":"and","start":3350.51,"end":3350.99},{"text":"expectations","start":3351.07,"end":3352.19},{"text":"of","start":3352.27,"end":3352.51},{"text":"the","start":3352.51,"end":3352.63},{"text":"group.","start":3352.63,"end":3353.07}]},{"text":"If elected as Secretary-General, what concrete steps would you take to re-establish the United Nations as the central forum for addressing global peace and security, development and financing issues, And how will you ensure that LDCs meaningfully remain at the table to shape these decisions rather than remain on the margins?","start":3355.47,"end":3380.31,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Effectiveness","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed how to make the United Nations more focused, accountable, efficient, and fit for purpose, including through the UN80 process. This included concerns about duplication, weak delivery, rebuilding trust in the institution, and protecting core mandates while reform proceeds."},{"key":"sdg-implementation","label":"SDG Implementation and Development Support","description":"Many interventions focused on accelerating implementation of the 2030 Agenda and ensuring that UN development support responds to country priorities. Particular attention was given to LDCs, LLDCs, middle-income countries, and the need for more coherent country-level delivery."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Speakers highlighted shrinking fiscal space, rising debt burdens, declining aid, and the need to mobilize concessional and private finance for developing countries. Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring concerns."},{"key":"inclusive-representation","label":"Inclusive Representation in the UN System","description":"Many statements addressed fair geographical representation, gender balance, linguistic diversity, and the inclusion of underrepresented countries in UN staffing and leadership. Speakers linked these issues to the legitimacy, inclusiveness, and effectiveness of the organization."}],"words":[{"text":"If","start":3355.47,"end":3355.79},{"text":"elected","start":3355.79,"end":3356.35},{"text":"as","start":3356.35,"end":3356.59},{"text":"Secretary-General,","start":3356.59,"end":3357.59},{"text":"what","start":3357.87,"end":3358.19},{"text":"concrete","start":3358.19,"end":3358.75},{"text":"steps","start":3358.75,"end":3359.23},{"text":"would","start":3359.23,"end":3359.43},{"text":"you","start":3359.43,"end":3359.71},{"text":"take","start":3359.71,"end":3360.19},{"text":"to","start":3360.19,"end":3360.35},{"text":"re-establish","start":3360.35,"end":3361.19},{"text":"the","start":3361.23,"end":3361.39},{"text":"United","start":3361.39,"end":3361.87},{"text":"Nations","start":3361.87,"end":3362.51},{"text":"as","start":3362.51,"end":3362.75},{"text":"the","start":3362.75,"end":3362.91},{"text":"central","start":3362.91,"end":3363.43},{"text":"forum","start":3363.43,"end":3363.95},{"text":"for","start":3364.35,"end":3364.55},{"text":"addressing","start":3364.55,"end":3365.31},{"text":"global","start":3365.31,"end":3365.71},{"text":"peace","start":3365.71,"end":3366.03},{"text":"and","start":3366.03,"end":3366.19},{"text":"security,","start":3366.19,"end":3366.99},{"text":"development","start":3367.55,"end":3368.27},{"text":"and","start":3368.27,"end":3368.43},{"text":"financing","start":3368.43,"end":3369.07},{"text":"issues,","start":3369.07,"end":3369.71},{"text":"And","start":3370.15,"end":3370.39},{"text":"how","start":3370.39,"end":3370.71},{"text":"will","start":3370.71,"end":3371.19},{"text":"you","start":3371.19,"end":3371.59},{"text":"ensure","start":3371.83,"end":3372.31},{"text":"that","start":3372.31,"end":3372.55},{"text":"LDCs","start":3372.55,"end":3373.31},{"text":"meaningfully","start":3373.35,"end":3373.95},{"text":"remain","start":3373.95,"end":3374.55},{"text":"at","start":3374.55,"end":3374.79},{"text":"the","start":3374.79,"end":3374.91},{"text":"table","start":3374.91,"end":3375.51},{"text":"to","start":3375.91,"end":3376.07},{"text":"shape","start":3376.15,"end":3376.55},{"text":"these","start":3376.55,"end":3376.87},{"text":"decisions","start":3376.87,"end":3377.67},{"text":"rather","start":3377.75,"end":3378.11},{"text":"than","start":3378.11,"end":3378.39},{"text":"remain","start":3378.39,"end":3379.03},{"text":"on","start":3379.03,"end":3379.31},{"text":"the","start":3379.31,"end":3379.43},{"text":"margins?","start":3379.43,"end":3380.31}]},{"text":"Question two, what will be your strategic and innovative approach to mobilize and direct adequate, predictable and concessional resources to LDCs, including from private investors, And how will you reorient the UN development system so that supporting your disease to achieve the SDGs becomes a visible system wide priority at country level?","start":3381.35,"end":3411.35,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Speakers highlighted shrinking fiscal space, rising debt burdens, declining aid, and the need to mobilize concessional and private finance for developing countries. Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring concerns."},{"key":"sdg-implementation","label":"SDG Implementation and Development Support","description":"Many interventions focused on accelerating implementation of the 2030 Agenda and ensuring that UN development support responds to country priorities. Particular attention was given to LDCs, LLDCs, middle-income countries, and the need for more coherent country-level delivery."}],"words":[{"text":"Question","start":3381.35,"end":3381.99},{"text":"two,","start":3381.99,"end":3382.39},{"text":"what","start":3383.03,"end":3383.35},{"text":"will","start":3383.35,"end":3383.51},{"text":"be","start":3383.51,"end":3383.75},{"text":"your","start":3383.75,"end":3384.23},{"text":"strategic","start":3384.23,"end":3385.11},{"text":"and","start":3385.11,"end":3385.35},{"text":"innovative","start":3385.35,"end":3386.07},{"text":"approach","start":3386.07,"end":3386.71},{"text":"to","start":3387.03,"end":3387.19},{"text":"mobilize","start":3387.19,"end":3387.87},{"text":"and","start":3387.87,"end":3388.11},{"text":"direct","start":3388.11,"end":3388.63},{"text":"adequate,","start":3388.63,"end":3389.35},{"text":"predictable","start":3389.35,"end":3390.31},{"text":"and","start":3390.55,"end":3390.87},{"text":"concessional","start":3390.87,"end":3391.63},{"text":"resources","start":3391.63,"end":3392.39},{"text":"to","start":3392.39,"end":3392.51},{"text":"LDCs,","start":3392.55,"end":3393.35},{"text":"including","start":3393.75,"end":3394.47},{"text":"from","start":3394.47,"end":3395.03},{"text":"private","start":3395.03,"end":3395.59},{"text":"investors,","start":3395.67,"end":3396.63},{"text":"And","start":3397.11,"end":3397.31},{"text":"how","start":3397.31,"end":3397.51},{"text":"will","start":3397.51,"end":3397.75},{"text":"you","start":3397.75,"end":3397.91},{"text":"reorient","start":3397.91,"end":3399.99},{"text":"the","start":3399.99,"end":3400.19},{"text":"UN","start":3400.23,"end":3400.55},{"text":"development","start":3400.55,"end":3401.11},{"text":"system","start":3401.11,"end":3401.75},{"text":"so","start":3401.99,"end":3402.23},{"text":"that","start":3402.31,"end":3402.55},{"text":"supporting","start":3402.55,"end":3403.15},{"text":"your","start":3403.15,"end":3403.35},{"text":"disease","start":3403.35,"end":3403.99},{"text":"to","start":3404.11,"end":3404.23},{"text":"achieve","start":3404.23,"end":3404.79},{"text":"the","start":3405.11,"end":3405.31},{"text":"SDGs","start":3405.35,"end":3406.31},{"text":"becomes","start":3406.55,"end":3407.19},{"text":"a","start":3407.19,"end":3407.23},{"text":"visible","start":3407.23,"end":3407.99},{"text":"system","start":3408.23,"end":3408.79},{"text":"wide","start":3408.79,"end":3409.15},{"text":"priority","start":3409.15,"end":3409.99},{"text":"at","start":3410.15,"end":3410.39},{"text":"country","start":3410.39,"end":3410.87},{"text":"level?","start":3410.87,"end":3411.35}]},{"text":"Question three, in the face of ongoing financial constraints, How will you ensure that resources and dedicated support to LDCs, including to the LDC-dedicated UN mechanisms, are protected and strengthened rather than reduced?","start":3412.07,"end":3429.87,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Speakers highlighted shrinking fiscal space, rising debt burdens, declining aid, and the need to mobilize concessional and private finance for developing countries. 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Particular attention was given to LDCs, LLDCs, middle-income countries, and the need for more coherent country-level delivery."}],"words":[{"text":"Question","start":3412.07,"end":3412.63},{"text":"three,","start":3412.63,"end":3413.11},{"text":"in","start":3413.75,"end":3413.91},{"text":"the","start":3413.91,"end":3414.07},{"text":"face","start":3414.07,"end":3414.47},{"text":"of","start":3414.47,"end":3414.71},{"text":"ongoing","start":3414.71,"end":3415.43},{"text":"financial","start":3415.43,"end":3415.99},{"text":"constraints,","start":3415.99,"end":3416.71},{"text":"How","start":3417.31,"end":3417.39},{"text":"will","start":3417.39,"end":3417.63},{"text":"you","start":3417.63,"end":3417.79},{"text":"ensure","start":3417.79,"end":3418.27},{"text":"that","start":3418.27,"end":3418.67},{"text":"resources","start":3418.67,"end":3419.47},{"text":"and","start":3419.47,"end":3419.75},{"text":"dedicated","start":3419.75,"end":3420.35},{"text":"support","start":3420.35,"end":3420.87},{"text":"to","start":3420.87,"end":3420.95},{"text":"LDCs,","start":3420.99,"end":3421.79},{"text":"including","start":3422.03,"end":3422.67},{"text":"to","start":3422.67,"end":3422.83},{"text":"the","start":3422.83,"end":3422.95},{"text":"LDC-dedicated","start":3422.95,"end":3424.35},{"text":"UN","start":3424.39,"end":3424.83},{"text":"mechanisms,","start":3424.83,"end":3425.87},{"text":"are","start":3426.23,"end":3426.31},{"text":"protected","start":3426.35,"end":3427.15},{"text":"and","start":3427.23,"end":3427.51},{"text":"strengthened","start":3427.51,"end":3428.27},{"text":"rather","start":3428.35,"end":3428.83},{"text":"than","start":3428.83,"end":3429.07},{"text":"reduced?","start":3429.07,"end":3429.87}]},{"text":"And what specific measures will you put in place to ring-fence this support from across-the-board cuts?","start":3430.27,"end":3439.07,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Speakers highlighted shrinking fiscal space, rising debt burdens, declining aid, and the need to mobilize concessional and private finance for developing countries. 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thank you to the representative of Malawi on behalf of the LDCs.","start":3476.55,"end":3486.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3476.55,"end":3476.75},{"text":"you","start":3476.75,"end":3476.99},{"text":"very","start":3477.71,"end":3478.07},{"text":"much,","start":3478.07,"end":3478.43},{"text":"Madam","start":3478.59,"end":3478.95},{"text":"President,","start":3478.95,"end":3479.63},{"text":"and","start":3480.35,"end":3480.63},{"text":"thank","start":3480.63,"end":3480.87},{"text":"you","start":3480.87,"end":3481.15},{"text":"to","start":3481.47,"end":3482.03},{"text":"the","start":3482.11,"end":3482.23},{"text":"representative","start":3482.23,"end":3482.99},{"text":"of","start":3482.99,"end":3483.15},{"text":"Malawi","start":3483.15,"end":3483.95},{"text":"on","start":3484.15,"end":3484.35},{"text":"behalf","start":3484.35,"end":3484.59},{"text":"of","start":3484.59,"end":3484.99},{"text":"the","start":3485.95,"end":3486.07},{"text":"LDCs.","start":3486.11,"end":3486.99}]},{"text":"Let me first say that I believe that the UN 80 or any reform in the future of the UN system should not weaken the support and the presence of the UN in the most vulnerable countries.","start":3487.63,"end":3507.79,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Effectiveness","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed how to make the United Nations more focused, accountable, efficient, and fit for purpose, including through the UN80 process. 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you, Madam Greenspan, for sharing your strategic vision and engagement this morning.","start":3716.05,"end":3720.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3716.05,"end":3716.29},{"text":"you,","start":3716.29,"end":3716.37},{"text":"Madam","start":3716.37,"end":3716.69},{"text":"Greenspan,","start":3716.69,"end":3717.41},{"text":"for","start":3717.41,"end":3717.57},{"text":"sharing","start":3717.57,"end":3718.05},{"text":"your","start":3718.05,"end":3718.21},{"text":"strategic","start":3718.21,"end":3718.85},{"text":"vision","start":3718.85,"end":3719.25},{"text":"and","start":3719.41,"end":3719.53},{"text":"engagement","start":3719.53,"end":3720.17},{"text":"this","start":3720.17,"end":3720.37},{"text":"morning.","start":3720.37,"end":3720.85}]},{"text":"I have the honor to address you today on behalf of the members of the Pacific Forum represented with a presence in New York.","start":3721.41,"end":3728.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3721.41,"end":3721.57},{"text":"have","start":3721.57,"end":3721.81},{"text":"the","start":3721.81,"end":3721.93},{"text":"honor","start":3721.97,"end":3722.21},{"text":"to","start":3722.21,"end":3722.45},{"text":"address","start":3722.49,"end":3722.85},{"text":"you","start":3722.85,"end":3722.93},{"text":"today","start":3722.93,"end":3723.49},{"text":"on","start":3723.81,"end":3723.97},{"text":"behalf","start":3723.97,"end":3724.33},{"text":"of","start":3724.33,"end":3724.45},{"text":"the","start":3724.45,"end":3724.57},{"text":"members","start":3724.57,"end":3724.97},{"text":"of","start":3724.97,"end":3725.05},{"text":"the","start":3725.05,"end":3725.17},{"text":"Pacific","start":3725.17,"end":3725.65},{"text":"Forum","start":3725.65,"end":3726.13},{"text":"represented","start":3726.21,"end":3726.85},{"text":"with","start":3727.01,"end":3727.21},{"text":"a","start":3727.21,"end":3727.25},{"text":"presence","start":3727.25,"end":3727.69},{"text":"in","start":3727.69,"end":3727.85},{"text":"New","start":3727.85,"end":3727.97},{"text":"York.","start":3727.97,"end":3728.37}]},{"text":"We thank the President of the General Assembly for this valuable opportunity to engage directly with the candidates for the Secretary 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Pacific region faces many challenges.","start":3738.45,"end":3741.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3738.45,"end":3738.57},{"text":"Pacific","start":3738.57,"end":3739.09},{"text":"region","start":3739.33,"end":3739.81},{"text":"faces","start":3739.81,"end":3740.21},{"text":"many","start":3740.21,"end":3740.53},{"text":"challenges.","start":3740.53,"end":3741.33}]},{"text":"Some shared by members across this assembly, others unique to our region.","start":3741.81,"end":3746.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Some","start":3741.81,"end":3742.29},{"text":"shared","start":3742.37,"end":3742.77},{"text":"by","start":3742.77,"end":3742.93},{"text":"members","start":3742.93,"end":3743.29},{"text":"across","start":3743.29,"end":3743.69},{"text":"this","start":3743.69,"end":3743.89},{"text":"assembly,","start":3743.89,"end":3744.53},{"text":"others","start":3744.93,"end":3745.41},{"text":"unique","start":3745.49,"end":3745.93},{"text":"to","start":3745.93,"end":3746.13},{"text":"our","start":3746.13,"end":3746.33},{"text":"region.","start":3746.33,"end":3746.77}]},{"text":"But no challenge is more pressing than climate change, which will disproportionately impair lives, livelihoods, security, and the well-being of Pacific people.","start":3747.33,"end":3757.89,"topics":[{"key":"climate-sids","label":"Climate Change and Small Island Vulnerability","description":"Several delegations emphasized the existential threat climate change 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The discussion covered adaptation finance, resilience, vulnerability indicators, maritime connectivity, and ensuring SIDS priorities are reflected across the UN system."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":3747.33,"end":3747.57},{"text":"no","start":3747.57,"end":3747.81},{"text":"challenge","start":3747.81,"end":3748.29},{"text":"is","start":3748.29,"end":3748.53},{"text":"more","start":3748.53,"end":3748.65},{"text":"pressing","start":3748.65,"end":3749.25},{"text":"than","start":3749.49,"end":3749.65},{"text":"climate","start":3749.65,"end":3750.05},{"text":"change,","start":3750.05,"end":3750.53},{"text":"which","start":3750.97,"end":3751.25},{"text":"will","start":3751.25,"end":3751.45},{"text":"disproportionately","start":3751.45,"end":3752.69},{"text":"impair","start":3752.69,"end":3753.17},{"text":"lives,","start":3753.17,"end":3753.81},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":3754.05,"end":3754.93},{"text":"security,","start":3755.09,"end":3755.89},{"text":"and","start":3756.05,"end":3756.17},{"text":"the","start":3756.17,"end":3756.29},{"text":"well-being","start":3756.29,"end":3756.81},{"text":"of","start":3756.81,"end":3756.93},{"text":"Pacific","start":3756.93,"end":3757.41},{"text":"people.","start":3757.41,"end":3757.89}]},{"text":"Secretary-General Guterres' visit to our region helped him to appreciate the gravity of this threat and to mobilize international attention.","start":3759.49,"end":3768.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Secretary-General","start":3759.49,"end":3760.21},{"text":"Guterres'","start":3760.21,"end":3760.85},{"text":"visit","start":3760.85,"end":3761.25},{"text":"to","start":3761.25,"end":3761.33},{"text":"our","start":3761.33,"end":3761.45},{"text":"region","start":3761.45,"end":3761.89},{"text":"helped","start":3762.13,"end":3762.45},{"text":"him","start":3762.45,"end":3762.61},{"text":"to","start":3762.61,"end":3762.77},{"text":"appreciate","start":3762.77,"end":3763.33},{"text":"the","start":3763.33,"end":3763.41},{"text":"gravity","start":3763.41,"end":3764.05},{"text":"of","start":3764.21,"end":3764.45},{"text":"this","start":3764.45,"end":3764.61},{"text":"threat","start":3764.61,"end":3765.17},{"text":"and","start":3765.49,"end":3765.69},{"text":"to","start":3765.69,"end":3765.77},{"text":"mobilize","start":3765.77,"end":3766.37},{"text":"international","start":3766.37,"end":3767.01},{"text":"attention.","start":3767.33,"end":3768.05}]},{"text":"It also allowed him to appreciate the region's leadership, and to hear firsthand from our communities on the work they are doing to bolster resilience.","start":3768.77,"end":3778.21,"topics":[{"key":"climate-sids","label":"Climate Change and Small Island Vulnerability","description":"Several delegations emphasized the existential threat climate change poses to small island developing States and other vulnerable countries. The discussion covered adaptation finance, resilience, vulnerability indicators, maritime connectivity, and ensuring SIDS priorities are reflected across the UN system."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3768.77,"end":3768.89},{"text":"also","start":3768.89,"end":3769.17},{"text":"allowed","start":3769.17,"end":3769.57},{"text":"him","start":3769.57,"end":3769.89},{"text":"to","start":3770.37,"end":3770.53},{"text":"appreciate","start":3770.53,"end":3771.17},{"text":"the","start":3771.17,"end":3771.25},{"text":"region's","start":3771.25,"end":3771.77},{"text":"leadership,","start":3771.77,"end":3772.29},{"text":"and","start":3772.53,"end":3772.73},{"text":"to","start":3772.73,"end":3772.81},{"text":"hear","start":3772.81,"end":3773.05},{"text":"firsthand","start":3773.05,"end":3773.61},{"text":"from","start":3773.61,"end":3773.81},{"text":"our","start":3773.81,"end":3773.89},{"text":"communities","start":3773.89,"end":3774.69},{"text":"on","start":3774.93,"end":3775.09},{"text":"the","start":3775.09,"end":3775.25},{"text":"work","start":3775.25,"end":3775.65},{"text":"they","start":3775.89,"end":3776.01},{"text":"are","start":3776.01,"end":3776.09},{"text":"doing","start":3776.09,"end":3776.53},{"text":"to","start":3776.53,"end":3776.65},{"text":"bolster","start":3776.65,"end":3777.37},{"text":"resilience.","start":3777.37,"end":3778.21}]},{"text":"During his visit to Tonga for the Pacific Islands Forum Leaders Summit in 2024, the Secretary-General described the Pacific region as, and I quote, \"a beacon of solidarity and strength, environmental stewardship, and peace,\" end of quote.","start":3780.05,"end":3795.97,"topics":[{"key":"climate-sids","label":"Climate Change and Small Island Vulnerability","description":"Several delegations emphasized the existential threat climate change poses to small island developing States and other vulnerable countries. 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Delegations also examined how peace operations should be redesigned with clearer mandates, better field-grounded planning, and stronger partnerships with regional actors."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":3828.01,"end":3828.65},{"text":"the","start":3829.37,"end":3829.53},{"text":"UN","start":3829.53,"end":3830.01},{"text":"is","start":3830.01,"end":3830.17},{"text":"often","start":3830.17,"end":3830.57},{"text":"pulled","start":3830.57,"end":3830.85},{"text":"towards","start":3830.85,"end":3831.13},{"text":"crisis","start":3831.13,"end":3831.85},{"text":"that","start":3831.85,"end":3832.01},{"text":"dominates","start":3832.01,"end":3832.53},{"text":"headlines","start":3832.53,"end":3833.29},{"text":"as","start":3833.77,"end":3834.01},{"text":"realities","start":3834.01,"end":3834.65},{"text":"unfold","start":3834.65,"end":3835.13},{"text":"more","start":3835.13,"end":3835.29},{"text":"slowly","start":3835.29,"end":3835.77},{"text":"with","start":3835.77,"end":3835.93},{"text":"irreversible","start":3836.09,"end":3836.81},{"text":"consequences.","start":3836.81,"end":3837.85}]},{"text":"How will you balance urgent conflicts with existential threats such as impacts of climate change?","start":3838.49,"end":3845.53,"topics":[{"key":"climate-sids","label":"Climate Change and Small Island Vulnerability","description":"Several delegations emphasized the existential threat climate change poses to small island developing States and other vulnerable countries. 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President.","start":4149.81,"end":4151.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4149.81,"end":4149.97},{"text":"you","start":4149.97,"end":4150.05},{"text":"very","start":4150.05,"end":4150.29},{"text":"much,","start":4150.29,"end":4150.69},{"text":"Madam","start":4150.69,"end":4150.97},{"text":"President.","start":4150.97,"end":4151.45}]},{"text":"Thank you very much to the representative of civil society.","start":4151.45,"end":4154.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4151.45,"end":4151.61},{"text":"you","start":4151.61,"end":4151.73},{"text":"very","start":4151.73,"end":4151.89},{"text":"much","start":4151.89,"end":4152.29},{"text":"to","start":4152.29,"end":4152.45},{"text":"the","start":4152.45,"end":4152.65},{"text":"representative","start":4152.77,"end":4153.65},{"text":"of","start":4153.65,"end":4153.81},{"text":"civil","start":4153.81,"end":4154.09},{"text":"society.","start":4154.09,"end":4154.85}]},{"text":"Let me first take the floor with respect to the 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Delegations also raised unrestricted access in conflict zones, support for UN humanitarian agencies, efficiency of humanitarian operations, and protection of humanitarian workers."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4185.53,"end":4185.85},{"text":"that's","start":4185.85,"end":4186.61},{"text":"really","start":4186.61,"end":4187.17},{"text":"the","start":4187.57,"end":4187.77},{"text":"basis","start":4189.09,"end":4189.97},{"text":"of","start":4190.05,"end":4190.37},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4190.37,"end":4191.25},{"text":"action.","start":4191.25,"end":4191.89}]},{"text":"And we have seen, I have to admit, we have seen the politicization of the humanitarian space.","start":4192.13,"end":4199.97,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Depoliticization","description":"A recurring issue was the need to protect humanitarian space from politicization and ensure impartial aid reaches civilians in need. 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you very much, Madam President, and a very warm welcome to Ms. Greenspan.","start":4293.96,"end":4298.92,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4293.96,"end":4294.16},{"text":"you","start":4294.16,"end":4294.24},{"text":"very","start":4294.24,"end":4294.44},{"text":"much,","start":4294.44,"end":4294.76},{"text":"Madam","start":4294.92,"end":4295.16},{"text":"President,","start":4295.16,"end":4295.8},{"text":"and","start":4296.28,"end":4296.48},{"text":"a","start":4296.48,"end":4296.52},{"text":"very","start":4296.52,"end":4296.68},{"text":"warm","start":4296.68,"end":4296.92},{"text":"welcome","start":4296.92,"end":4297.4},{"text":"to","start":4297.4,"end":4297.76},{"text":"Ms.","start":4297.76,"end":4298.2},{"text":"Greenspan.","start":4298.2,"end":4298.92}]},{"text":"I have the honor indeed to deliver this statement on behalf of the Small States Group, which is a cross-regional grouping of small states comprising both developed and developing 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than 50 small states have aligned with this statement, and the full list of countries will be made available after this 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Greenspan, as someone who comes from a small state yourself, I know very well, and you know very well, that we are all living in a volatile and dangerous period in international relations, characterized by geopolitical tension and 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next Secretary-General will play a critical role, not only in defending the UN Charter, but also in reinvigorating and reshaping the role and relevance of the United Nations.","start":4351.25,"end":4361.81,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Effectiveness","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed how to make the United Nations more focused, accountable, efficient, and fit for purpose, including through the UN80 process. 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Tobago.","start":4647.93,"end":4656.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4647.93,"end":4648.25},{"text":"now","start":4648.25,"end":4648.49},{"text":"give","start":4648.49,"end":4648.61},{"text":"the","start":4648.61,"end":4648.73},{"text":"floor","start":4648.73,"end":4649.13},{"text":"to","start":4649.13,"end":4649.37},{"text":"the","start":4649.37,"end":4649.45},{"text":"senior","start":4649.45,"end":4649.89},{"text":"representative","start":4649.89,"end":4650.81},{"text":"of","start":4650.89,"end":4651.21},{"text":"Egypt","start":4651.37,"end":4651.93},{"text":"on","start":4651.93,"end":4652.01},{"text":"behalf","start":4652.01,"end":4652.49},{"text":"of","start":4652.49,"end":4652.57},{"text":"the","start":4652.57,"end":4652.69},{"text":"Arab","start":4652.73,"end":4653.05},{"text":"Group,","start":4653.05,"end":4653.45},{"text":"followed","start":4653.45,"end":4653.85},{"text":"by","start":4653.85,"end":4654.09},{"text":"Palau","start":4654.09,"end":4654.81},{"text":"and","start":4654.81,"end":4655.13},{"text":"Trinidad","start":4655.13,"end":4655.61},{"text":"and","start":4655.61,"end":4655.93},{"text":"Tobago.","start":4655.93,"end":4656.41}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":48,"start":4659.45,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=4660","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, it is my honor to deliver this statement on behalf of the Arab Group.","start":4659.45,"end":4666.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":4659.45,"end":4659.93},{"text":"President,","start":4660.09,"end":4660.89},{"text":"it","start":4661.85,"end":4662.01},{"text":"is","start":4662.01,"end":4662.17},{"text":"my","start":4662.17,"end":4662.41},{"text":"honor","start":4662.41,"end":4662.89},{"text":"to","start":4662.89,"end":4663.13},{"text":"deliver","start":4663.13,"end":4663.61},{"text":"this","start":4663.61,"end":4664.13},{"text":"statement","start":4664.13,"end":4664.65},{"text":"on","start":4664.65,"end":4664.81},{"text":"behalf","start":4664.81,"end":4665.05},{"text":"of","start":4665.05,"end":4665.17},{"text":"the","start":4665.17,"end":4665.25},{"text":"Arab","start":4665.25,"end":4665.61},{"text":"Group.","start":4665.61,"end":4666.01}]},{"text":"The group welcomes the participation of Mrs. Rebecca Grinspan in this interactive dialogue.","start":4666.81,"end":4672.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4666.81,"end":4666.97},{"text":"group","start":4666.97,"end":4667.37},{"text":"welcomes","start":4667.37,"end":4668.09},{"text":"the","start":4668.09,"end":4668.25},{"text":"participation","start":4668.25,"end":4669.09},{"text":"of","start":4669.09,"end":4669.21},{"text":"Mrs.","start":4669.21,"end":4669.53},{"text":"Rebecca","start":4669.53,"end":4670.01},{"text":"Grinspan","start":4670.01,"end":4670.73},{"text":"in","start":4670.73,"end":4670.97},{"text":"this","start":4670.97,"end":4671.13},{"text":"interactive","start":4671.13,"end":4671.93},{"text":"dialogue.","start":4671.93,"end":4672.65}]},{"text":"The Arab Group stresses its willingness to constructively cooperate with the next Secretary-General to support the role of the UN and promote its ability to counter current international challenges and promote the principles of the UN Charter, ensuring international peace and security and sustainable development.","start":4673.25,"end":4694.17,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Effectiveness","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed how to make the United Nations more focused, accountable, efficient, and fit for purpose, including through the UN80 process. This included concerns about duplication, weak delivery, rebuilding trust in the institution, and protecting core mandates while reform proceeds."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4673.25,"end":4673.29},{"text":"Arab","start":4673.29,"end":4673.61},{"text":"Group","start":4673.61,"end":4673.85},{"text":"stresses","start":4673.85,"end":4674.33},{"text":"its","start":4674.33,"end":4674.73},{"text":"willingness","start":4674.89,"end":4675.61},{"text":"to","start":4675.61,"end":4675.85},{"text":"constructively","start":4675.93,"end":4676.97},{"text":"cooperate","start":4676.97,"end":4677.69},{"text":"with","start":4677.69,"end":4677.81},{"text":"the","start":4677.81,"end":4677.89},{"text":"next","start":4678.49,"end":4679.29},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":4679.69,"end":4680.73},{"text":"to","start":4680.89,"end":4681.05},{"text":"support","start":4681.05,"end":4681.49},{"text":"the","start":4681.49,"end":4681.61},{"text":"role","start":4681.61,"end":4681.93},{"text":"of","start":4681.93,"end":4682.01},{"text":"the","start":4682.01,"end":4682.17},{"text":"UN","start":4682.17,"end":4682.41},{"text":"and","start":4682.41,"end":4682.81},{"text":"promote","start":4682.81,"end":4683.21},{"text":"its","start":4683.21,"end":4683.53},{"text":"ability","start":4683.53,"end":4684.25},{"text":"to","start":4684.33,"end":4684.49},{"text":"counter","start":4684.49,"end":4685.21},{"text":"current","start":4685.21,"end":4685.85},{"text":"international","start":4685.93,"end":4686.81},{"text":"challenges","start":4686.97,"end":4687.77},{"text":"and","start":4687.93,"end":4688.25},{"text":"promote","start":4688.25,"end":4688.85},{"text":"the","start":4688.85,"end":4688.97},{"text":"principles","start":4688.97,"end":4689.49},{"text":"of","start":4689.49,"end":4689.57},{"text":"the","start":4689.57,"end":4689.65},{"text":"UN","start":4689.65,"end":4689.93},{"text":"Charter,","start":4689.93,"end":4690.41},{"text":"ensuring","start":4690.41,"end":4691.21},{"text":"international","start":4691.61,"end":4692.13},{"text":"peace","start":4692.13,"end":4692.25},{"text":"and","start":4692.25,"end":4692.37},{"text":"security","start":4692.37,"end":4692.89},{"text":"and","start":4692.89,"end":4693.01},{"text":"sustainable","start":4693.01,"end":4693.49},{"text":"development.","start":4693.49,"end":4694.17}]},{"text":"The Group would like to ask the following questions to Mrs. Grinspan.","start":4694.33,"end":4699.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4694.33,"end":4694.49},{"text":"Group","start":4694.49,"end":4694.81},{"text":"would","start":4694.81,"end":4694.93},{"text":"like","start":4694.93,"end":4695.29},{"text":"to","start":4695.29,"end":4695.53},{"text":"ask","start":4696.25,"end":4696.81},{"text":"the","start":4696.89,"end":4697.09},{"text":"following","start":4697.09,"end":4697.77},{"text":"questions","start":4697.77,"end":4698.41},{"text":"to","start":4698.41,"end":4698.53},{"text":"Mrs.","start":4698.53,"end":4698.97},{"text":"Grinspan.","start":4698.97,"end":4699.61}]},{"text":"First, how do you perceive the role of the Secretary-General General in promoting the role of the UN and the complementary of its effort towards the Palestinian question so that we ensure the implementation of all resolutions and decisions and ensure a just and sustainable peace in the region.","start":4699.93,"end":4721.45,"topics":[{"key":"preventive-diplomacy","label":"Preventive Diplomacy and Peace Operations","description":"A major theme was the Secretary-General’s role in mediation, early warning, conflict prevention, and more active use of good offices. 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Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring concerns."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":4760.65,"end":4760.93},{"text":"specific","start":4760.93,"end":4761.37},{"text":"reforms","start":4761.37,"end":4762.01},{"text":"would","start":4762.01,"end":4762.17},{"text":"you","start":4762.17,"end":4762.25},{"text":"implement","start":4762.25,"end":4763.05},{"text":"to","start":4763.93,"end":4764.05},{"text":"address","start":4764.05,"end":4764.41},{"text":"the","start":4764.41,"end":4764.57},{"text":"chronic","start":4764.57,"end":4764.97},{"text":"liquidity","start":4764.97,"end":4765.53},{"text":"crisis","start":4765.53,"end":4766.25},{"text":"and","start":4766.89,"end":4767.37},{"text":"mounting","start":4767.37,"end":4767.85},{"text":"arrears","start":4767.85,"end":4768.49},{"text":"the","start":4768.49,"end":4768.61},{"text":"UN","start":4768.65,"end":4769.13},{"text":"suffers","start":4769.13,"end":4769.53},{"text":"from,","start":4769.53,"end":4769.85},{"text":"and","start":4770.81,"end":4771.01},{"text":"to","start":4771.01,"end":4771.09},{"text":"ensure","start":4771.09,"end":4771.53},{"text":"financial","start":4771.53,"end":4772.09},{"text":"sustainability","start":4772.09,"end":4773.05},{"text":"and","start":4773.61,"end":4773.81},{"text":"accountability","start":4773.81,"end":4774.73},{"text":"without","start":4775.05,"end":4775.93},{"text":"undermining","start":4776.01,"end":4776.97},{"text":"core","start":4777.21,"end":4777.53},{"text":"mandates?","start":4777.53,"end":4778.17}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"EGY","affiliation_full":"Egypt","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":50,"start":4778.57,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=4779","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"And thank you.","start":4778.57,"end":4779.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4778.57,"end":4778.77},{"text":"thank","start":4778.77,"end":4779.01},{"text":"you.","start":4779.01,"end":4779.13}]},{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Egypt on behalf of the Arab Group.","start":4780.89,"end":4785.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4780.89,"end":4780.97},{"text":"thank","start":4780.97,"end":4781.25},{"text":"the","start":4781.25,"end":4781.33},{"text":"distinguished","start":4781.33,"end":4781.85},{"text":"representative","start":4781.85,"end":4782.65},{"text":"of","start":4782.73,"end":4782.97},{"text":"Egypt","start":4782.97,"end":4783.45},{"text":"on","start":4783.45,"end":4783.61},{"text":"behalf","start":4783.61,"end":4783.97},{"text":"of","start":4783.97,"end":4784.17},{"text":"the","start":4784.17,"end":4784.29},{"text":"Arab","start":4784.29,"end":4784.73},{"text":"Group.","start":4784.73,"end":4785.05}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":51,"start":4788.33,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=4789","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":4788.33,"end":4788.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4788.33,"end":4788.57},{"text":"you.","start":4788.57,"end":4788.81}]},{"text":"Thank you very much to Egypt on behalf of the Arab Group.","start":4788.97,"end":4792.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4788.97,"end":4789.21},{"text":"you","start":4789.21,"end":4789.29},{"text":"very","start":4789.29,"end":4789.53},{"text":"much","start":4789.53,"end":4789.77},{"text":"to","start":4789.77,"end":4789.97},{"text":"Egypt","start":4789.97,"end":4790.57},{"text":"on","start":4790.57,"end":4790.73},{"text":"behalf","start":4790.73,"end":4791.53},{"text":"of","start":4791.53,"end":4791.85},{"text":"the","start":4791.85,"end":4792.05},{"text":"Arab","start":4792.05,"end":4792.29},{"text":"Group.","start":4792.29,"end":4792.65}]},{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":4792.65,"end":4794.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4792.65,"end":4792.89},{"text":"you,","start":4792.89,"end":4792.97},{"text":"Madam","start":4792.97,"end":4793.53},{"text":"President.","start":4794.01,"end":4794.85}]},{"text":"And let me also highlight the role that Egypt has played with respect to the debt platform, debtors platform that was launched in Washington.","start":4794.85,"end":4809.05,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Speakers highlighted shrinking fiscal space, rising debt burdens, declining aid, and the need to mobilize concessional and private finance for developing countries. 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Speakers stressed universality, adequate funding for human rights mandates, early warning value, and protection of vulnerable groups including women and migrants."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":4862.29,"end":4862.45},{"text":"members","start":4862.45,"end":4862.93},{"text":"of","start":4862.93,"end":4863.25},{"text":"the","start":4863.25,"end":4863.37},{"text":"UN","start":4863.37,"end":4863.81},{"text":"have","start":4863.81,"end":4864.05},{"text":"to","start":4864.05,"end":4864.13},{"text":"comply","start":4864.13,"end":4865.01},{"text":"with","start":4865.25,"end":4865.49},{"text":"international","start":4865.49,"end":4866.81},{"text":"law","start":4866.81,"end":4866.89},{"text":"that","start":4867.17,"end":4867.49},{"text":"give","start":4867.49,"end":4868.05},{"text":"clear","start":4868.37,"end":4868.85},{"text":"responsibilities","start":4868.93,"end":4870.21},{"text":"to","start":4870.37,"end":4870.49},{"text":"member","start":4870.49,"end":4870.81},{"text":"states.","start":4870.81,"end":4871.17}]},{"text":"I said, we need to push back on any politicization of humanitarian aid.","start":4871.17,"end":4878.57,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Depoliticization","description":"A recurring issue was the need to protect humanitarian space from politicization and ensure impartial aid reaches civilians in need. 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you, Madam President.","start":5208.57,"end":5210.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5208.57,"end":5208.73},{"text":"you,","start":5208.73,"end":5208.85},{"text":"Madam","start":5209.13,"end":5209.41},{"text":"President.","start":5209.41,"end":5210.01}]},{"text":"I speak on behalf of the 14 member states of the Caribbean 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an era marked by growing polarization, unilateralism, and skepticism toward international institutions, what role do you see, Ms. Grinstein, for the Secretary-General in rebuilding trust in multilateralism?","start":5236.25,"end":5252.61,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Effectiveness","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed how to make the United Nations more focused, accountable, efficient, and fit for purpose, including through the UN80 process. 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among younger generations and communities who feel marginalized or left behind by global processes.","start":5253.17,"end":5261.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"particularly","start":5253.17,"end":5254.21},{"text":"among","start":5254.21,"end":5254.69},{"text":"younger","start":5254.77,"end":5255.37},{"text":"generations","start":5255.37,"end":5256.37},{"text":"and","start":5256.97,"end":5257.17},{"text":"communities","start":5257.17,"end":5257.77},{"text":"who","start":5257.77,"end":5257.89},{"text":"feel","start":5257.89,"end":5258.21},{"text":"marginalized","start":5258.21,"end":5259.01},{"text":"or","start":5259.01,"end":5259.09},{"text":"left","start":5259.09,"end":5259.41},{"text":"behind","start":5259.41,"end":5259.97},{"text":"by","start":5260.29,"end":5260.53},{"text":"global","start":5260.53,"end":5261.01},{"text":"processes.","start":5261.01,"end":5261.89}]},{"text":"And my second question, the President of the General Assembly prefaced the introductory remarks, and I'm 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said that, reflecting on the current Secretary General's tenure, are there aspects of his approach that you would handle 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you very much to the representative of Trinidad and Tobago and on behalf of the CARICOM.","start":5305.37,"end":5313.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5305.37,"end":5305.69},{"text":"you","start":5305.69,"end":5305.93},{"text":"very","start":5306.25,"end":5306.49},{"text":"much","start":5306.49,"end":5306.81},{"text":"to","start":5306.81,"end":5306.97},{"text":"the","start":5306.97,"end":5307.09},{"text":"representative","start":5307.09,"end":5307.93},{"text":"of","start":5307.93,"end":5308.01},{"text":"Trinidad","start":5308.01,"end":5308.37},{"text":"and","start":5308.37,"end":5308.53},{"text":"Tobago","start":5308.53,"end":5309.13},{"text":"and","start":5309.13,"end":5310.01},{"text":"on","start":5310.93,"end":5311.29},{"text":"behalf","start":5311.29,"end":5311.85},{"text":"of","start":5311.85,"end":5312.09},{"text":"the","start":5312.09,"end":5312.17},{"text":"CARICOM.","start":5312.17,"end":5313.77}]},{"text":"You know, trust is so difficult to build and is so easy to destroy.","start":5315.29,"end":5322.49,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Effectiveness","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed how to make the United Nations more focused, accountable, efficient, and fit for purpose, including through the UN80 process. 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Delegations also examined how peace operations should be redesigned with clearer mandates, better field-grounded planning, and stronger partnerships with regional actors."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5538.01,"end":5538.17},{"text":"take","start":5538.17,"end":5538.37},{"text":"note","start":5538.37,"end":5538.65},{"text":"of","start":5538.65,"end":5538.97},{"text":"your","start":5539.05,"end":5539.37},{"text":"emphasis","start":5539.37,"end":5540.01},{"text":"on","start":5540.01,"end":5540.17},{"text":"restoring","start":5540.17,"end":5540.85},{"text":"confidence","start":5540.85,"end":5541.45},{"text":"in","start":5541.45,"end":5541.57},{"text":"the","start":5541.57,"end":5541.65},{"text":"UN,","start":5541.65,"end":5542.25},{"text":"peacemaking,","start":5542.25,"end":5543.05},{"text":"advancing","start":5543.05,"end":5543.65},{"text":"UN","start":5543.65,"end":5543.93},{"text":"reform,","start":5543.93,"end":5544.41},{"text":"as","start":5544.57,"end":5544.81},{"text":"well","start":5544.81,"end":5544.97},{"text":"as","start":5544.97,"end":5545.09},{"text":"strengthening","start":5545.09,"end":5545.77},{"text":"cooperation","start":5545.77,"end":5546.41},{"text":"for","start":5546.41,"end":5546.57},{"text":"the","start":5546.57,"end":5546.65},{"text":"future.","start":5546.65,"end":5547.21}]},{"text":"At a time when multilateralism is facing increasing fragmentation, the role of Secretary-General is more critical than ever.","start":5547.69,"end":5555.29,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Effectiveness","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed how to make the United Nations more focused, accountable, efficient, and fit for purpose, including through the UN80 process. 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Delegations also examined how peace operations should be redesigned with clearer mandates, better field-grounded planning, and stronger partnerships with regional actors."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5555.85,"end":5555.97},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":5555.97,"end":5557.05},{"text":"must","start":5557.05,"end":5557.49},{"text":"serve","start":5557.49,"end":5557.77},{"text":"as","start":5557.77,"end":5558.01},{"text":"a","start":5558.01,"end":5558.09},{"text":"moral","start":5558.09,"end":5558.53},{"text":"leader","start":5558.53,"end":5559.05},{"text":"and","start":5559.21,"end":5559.41},{"text":"bridge","start":5559.41,"end":5559.85},{"text":"builder.","start":5559.85,"end":5560.41}]},{"text":"In this regard, Indonesia would like to pose the following 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lastly, what is your vision for the role of the youth?","start":5572.77,"end":5576.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5572.77,"end":5572.97},{"text":"lastly,","start":5572.97,"end":5573.57},{"text":"what","start":5573.81,"end":5574.13},{"text":"is","start":5574.13,"end":5574.29},{"text":"your","start":5574.29,"end":5574.53},{"text":"vision","start":5574.53,"end":5575.17},{"text":"for","start":5575.25,"end":5575.53},{"text":"the","start":5575.53,"end":5575.61},{"text":"role","start":5575.61,"end":5575.97},{"text":"of","start":5575.97,"end":5576.13},{"text":"the","start":5576.13,"end":5576.29},{"text":"youth?","start":5576.29,"end":5576.61}]},{"text":"How do you envision strengthening meaningful youth participation in shaping global norms and contributing to forward-looking and future-ready multilateral 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look forward to your insights.","start":5586.53,"end":5587.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5586.53,"end":5586.65},{"text":"look","start":5586.65,"end":5586.85},{"text":"forward","start":5586.85,"end":5587.21},{"text":"to","start":5587.21,"end":5587.29},{"text":"your","start":5587.29,"end":5587.41},{"text":"insights.","start":5587.41,"end":5587.97}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5587.97,"end":5588.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5587.97,"end":5588.21},{"text":"you.","start":5588.21,"end":5588.37}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"IDN","affiliation_full":"Indonesia","group":"UN80 Global Group","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":62,"start":5590.53,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=5591","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Indonesia.","start":5590.53,"end":5593.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5590.53,"end":5590.54},{"text":"thank","start":5590.53,"end":5590.89},{"text":"the","start":5590.89,"end":5590.97},{"text":"distinguished","start":5590.97,"end":5591.53},{"text":"representative","start":5591.53,"end":5592.21},{"text":"of","start":5592.37,"end":5592.77},{"text":"Indonesia.","start":5592.77,"end":5593.41}]},{"text":"On behalf of UNAD Global Group, please, Ms. Greenspan.","start":5593.41,"end":5596.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":5593.41,"end":5593.69},{"text":"behalf","start":5593.69,"end":5594.01},{"text":"of","start":5594.01,"end":5594.21},{"text":"UNAD","start":5594.21,"end":5594.85},{"text":"Global","start":5594.85,"end":5595.25},{"text":"Group,","start":5595.25,"end":5595.61},{"text":"please,","start":5595.61,"end":5595.77},{"text":"Ms.","start":5595.77,"end":5596.01},{"text":"Greenspan.","start":5596.01,"end":5596.61}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":63,"start":5598.41,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=5599","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Madam President.","start":5598.41,"end":5600.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5598.41,"end":5598.69},{"text":"you","start":5598.69,"end":5598.93},{"text":"very","start":5599.41,"end":5599.65},{"text":"much,","start":5599.65,"end":5599.89},{"text":"Madam","start":5599.89,"end":5600.13},{"text":"President.","start":5600.13,"end":5600.61}]},{"text":"Thank you very much to Indonesia on behalf of the group.","start":5600.61,"end":5604.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5600.61,"end":5600.81},{"text":"you","start":5600.81,"end":5600.89},{"text":"very","start":5600.89,"end":5601.09},{"text":"much","start":5601.09,"end":5601.49},{"text":"to","start":5601.49,"end":5602.01},{"text":"Indonesia","start":5602.01,"end":5602.57},{"text":"on","start":5602.57,"end":5602.77},{"text":"behalf","start":5602.77,"end":5603.09},{"text":"of","start":5603.09,"end":5603.49},{"text":"the","start":5604.13,"end":5604.33},{"text":"group.","start":5604.33,"end":5604.77}]},{"text":"What are my concrete plans to rebuild trust?","start":5607.65,"end":5613.33,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Effectiveness","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed how to make the United Nations more focused, accountable, efficient, and fit for purpose, including through the UN80 process. This included concerns about duplication, weak delivery, rebuilding trust in the institution, and protecting core mandates while reform proceeds."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":5607.65,"end":5607.97},{"text":"are","start":5607.97,"end":5608.13},{"text":"my","start":5608.13,"end":5608.29},{"text":"concrete","start":5608.29,"end":5609.01},{"text":"plans","start":5609.33,"end":5610.13},{"text":"to","start":5610.69,"end":5611.17},{"text":"rebuild","start":5612.21,"end":5612.73},{"text":"trust?","start":5612.73,"end":5613.33}]},{"text":"I have answered that question before.","start":5613.65,"end":5616.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5613.65,"end":5613.89},{"text":"have","start":5613.89,"end":5614.21},{"text":"answered","start":5614.21,"end":5614.89},{"text":"that","start":5615.17,"end":5615.41},{"text":"question","start":5615.41,"end":5616.21},{"text":"before.","start":5616.29,"end":5616.85}]},{"text":"I will agree with you that we need to restore trust.","start":5616.85,"end":5622.69,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Effectiveness","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed how to make the United Nations more focused, accountable, efficient, and fit for purpose, including through the UN80 process. 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speaker on the list is the Swiss representative of Uganda on behalf of the Non-Aligned Movement, followed by Timor-Leste and 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President, I speak on behalf of the 121 member states of the Non-Aligned Movement.","start":5808.61,"end":5814.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":5808.61,"end":5809.01},{"text":"President,","start":5809.01,"end":5809.65},{"text":"I","start":5809.97,"end":5810.13},{"text":"speak","start":5810.13,"end":5810.41},{"text":"on","start":5810.41,"end":5810.53},{"text":"behalf","start":5810.53,"end":5810.89},{"text":"of","start":5810.89,"end":5811.01},{"text":"the","start":5811.01,"end":5811.17},{"text":"121","start":5811.17,"end":5812.05},{"text":"member","start":5812.05,"end":5812.37},{"text":"states","start":5812.37,"end":5812.89},{"text":"of","start":5812.89,"end":5813.01},{"text":"the","start":5813.01,"end":5813.09},{"text":"Non-Aligned","start":5813.09,"end":5813.69},{"text":"Movement.","start":5813.69,"end":5814.29}]},{"text":"We welcome the holding of this informal dialogue to exchange views with the candidates of the Secretary-General.","start":5815.17,"end":5822.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5815.17,"end":5815.37},{"text":"welcome","start":5815.37,"end":5815.73},{"text":"the","start":5815.73,"end":5815.89},{"text":"holding","start":5815.89,"end":5816.29},{"text":"of","start":5816.29,"end":5816.41},{"text":"this","start":5816.41,"end":5816.73},{"text":"informal","start":5816.73,"end":5817.09},{"text":"dialogue","start":5817.09,"end":5817.57},{"text":"to","start":5817.81,"end":5817.89},{"text":"exchange","start":5817.89,"end":5818.45},{"text":"views","start":5818.45,"end":5819.01},{"text":"with","start":5819.81,"end":5820.13},{"text":"the","start":5820.13,"end":5820.21},{"text":"candidates","start":5820.37,"end":5821.17},{"text":"of","start":5821.21,"end":5821.33},{"text":"the","start":5821.33,"end":5821.45},{"text":"Secretary-General.","start":5821.45,"end":5822.25}]},{"text":"I have a few 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UN.","start":5829.29,"end":5838.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Number","start":5829.29,"end":5829.61},{"text":"one,","start":5829.61,"end":5829.93},{"text":"the","start":5832.49,"end":5832.65},{"text":"Declaration","start":5832.65,"end":5833.53},{"text":"on","start":5833.81,"end":5833.89},{"text":"the","start":5833.89,"end":5833.97},{"text":"Right","start":5833.97,"end":5834.41},{"text":"to","start":5834.45,"end":5834.53},{"text":"Development","start":5834.97,"end":5835.69},{"text":"was","start":5835.69,"end":5836.01},{"text":"adopted","start":5836.01,"end":5836.49},{"text":"in","start":5836.49,"end":5836.61},{"text":"1986","start":5836.61,"end":5837.69},{"text":"by","start":5837.69,"end":5837.85},{"text":"the","start":5837.85,"end":5838.05},{"text":"UN.","start":5838.05,"end":5838.41}]},{"text":"What is your position on the right to development and how would you advance its implementation within the United Nations 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Madam President, Excellency, Madam Greenspan, thank you for your briefing.","start":6158.21,"end":6164.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellency,","start":6158.21,"end":6159.17},{"text":"Madam","start":6159.17,"end":6159.57},{"text":"President,","start":6159.57,"end":6160.13},{"text":"Excellency,","start":6160.37,"end":6161.17},{"text":"Madam","start":6161.73,"end":6162.05},{"text":"Greenspan,","start":6162.05,"end":6162.69},{"text":"thank","start":6163.25,"end":6163.49},{"text":"you","start":6163.49,"end":6163.65},{"text":"for","start":6163.65,"end":6163.89},{"text":"your","start":6163.89,"end":6164.13},{"text":"briefing.","start":6164.13,"end":6164.69}]},{"text":"I have the honor of speaking on behalf of the community of Portuguese-speaking countries and also on my national capacity.","start":6165.33,"end":6172.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6165.33,"end":6165.41},{"text":"have","start":6165.41,"end":6165.57},{"text":"the","start":6165.57,"end":6165.69},{"text":"honor","start":6165.69,"end":6166.29},{"text":"of","start":6166.41,"end":6166.49},{"text":"speaking","start":6166.69,"end":6167.61},{"text":"on","start":6167.61,"end":6167.73},{"text":"behalf","start":6167.73,"end":6168.01},{"text":"of","start":6168.01,"end":6168.13},{"text":"the","start":6168.13,"end":6168.21},{"text":"community","start":6168.21,"end":6168.61},{"text":"of","start":6168.61,"end":6168.69},{"text":"Portuguese-speaking","start":6168.69,"end":6169.97},{"text":"countries","start":6169.97,"end":6170.45},{"text":"and","start":6170.49,"end":6170.65},{"text":"also","start":6170.65,"end":6170.93},{"text":"on","start":6170.93,"end":6171.05},{"text":"my","start":6171.05,"end":6171.17},{"text":"national","start":6171.17,"end":6171.57},{"text":"capacity.","start":6171.57,"end":6172.13}]},{"text":"The CPLP, madam, spans four continents and is home to over 280 million people, united by a common language, shared heritage, and strong cultural ties.","start":6173.49,"end":6184.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6173.49,"end":6173.53},{"text":"CPLP,","start":6173.53,"end":6174.21},{"text":"madam,","start":6174.21,"end":6174.65},{"text":"spans","start":6174.73,"end":6175.21},{"text":"four","start":6175.21,"end":6175.45},{"text":"continents","start":6175.45,"end":6176.01},{"text":"and","start":6176.01,"end":6176.13},{"text":"is","start":6176.13,"end":6176.25},{"text":"home","start":6176.25,"end":6176.49},{"text":"to","start":6176.49,"end":6176.77},{"text":"over","start":6176.77,"end":6176.97},{"text":"280","start":6176.97,"end":6178.25},{"text":"million","start":6178.25,"end":6178.57},{"text":"people,","start":6178.57,"end":6178.97},{"text":"united","start":6179.37,"end":6179.85},{"text":"by","start":6179.85,"end":6180.05},{"text":"a","start":6180.05,"end":6180.09},{"text":"common","start":6180.09,"end":6180.41},{"text":"language,","start":6180.41,"end":6180.97},{"text":"shared","start":6181.21,"end":6181.61},{"text":"heritage,","start":6181.61,"end":6182.33},{"text":"and","start":6182.53,"end":6182.69},{"text":"strong","start":6182.69,"end":6183.13},{"text":"cultural","start":6183.13,"end":6183.53},{"text":"ties.","start":6183.53,"end":6184.01}]},{"text":"We are also connected by the ocean, which is central to our economies, our cultures, and our future.","start":6184.57,"end":6191.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6184.57,"end":6184.81},{"text":"are","start":6184.81,"end":6184.89},{"text":"also","start":6184.89,"end":6185.29},{"text":"connected","start":6185.29,"end":6185.93},{"text":"by","start":6186.01,"end":6186.33},{"text":"the","start":6186.33,"end":6186.45},{"text":"ocean,","start":6186.45,"end":6186.97},{"text":"which","start":6187.13,"end":6187.37},{"text":"is","start":6187.37,"end":6187.53},{"text":"central","start":6187.53,"end":6187.93},{"text":"to","start":6187.93,"end":6188.05},{"text":"our","start":6188.05,"end":6188.25},{"text":"economies,","start":6188.25,"end":6188.97},{"text":"our","start":6189.29,"end":6189.53},{"text":"cultures,","start":6189.53,"end":6190.17},{"text":"and","start":6190.25,"end":6190.45},{"text":"our","start":6190.45,"end":6190.57},{"text":"future.","start":6190.57,"end":6191.13}]},{"text":"In this context, we would welcome your views on the following: How would you position the ocean within the United Nations agenda?","start":6193.13,"end":6202.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6193.13,"end":6193.25},{"text":"this","start":6193.25,"end":6193.45},{"text":"context,","start":6193.45,"end":6194.05},{"text":"we","start":6195.13,"end":6195.25},{"text":"would","start":6195.25,"end":6195.45},{"text":"welcome","start":6195.61,"end":6197.13},{"text":"your","start":6197.13,"end":6197.37},{"text":"views","start":6197.37,"end":6197.77},{"text":"on","start":6197.77,"end":6197.89},{"text":"the","start":6197.89,"end":6197.97},{"text":"following:","start":6197.97,"end":6198.49},{"text":"How","start":6199.05,"end":6199.37},{"text":"would","start":6199.37,"end":6199.57},{"text":"you","start":6199.57,"end":6199.69},{"text":"position","start":6199.69,"end":6200.17},{"text":"the","start":6200.17,"end":6200.33},{"text":"ocean","start":6200.33,"end":6200.73},{"text":"within","start":6200.73,"end":6201.05},{"text":"the","start":6201.05,"end":6201.13},{"text":"United","start":6201.13,"end":6201.49},{"text":"Nations","start":6201.49,"end":6201.85},{"text":"agenda?","start":6201.85,"end":6202.33}]},{"text":"and advance concrete action in areas such as the implementation of BBNG agreement, combating illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing, and mobilizing financing for a sustainable blue economy.","start":6203.17,"end":6214.93,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime","label":"Transnational Organized Crime and Terrorism","description":"Several speakers identified organized crime and terrorism as major threats to peace, security, and development, especially in Latin America and the Caribbean. The discussion emphasized stronger UN coordination, cooperation with governments and regional organizations, and tackling illicit financial flows that sustain these networks."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Speakers highlighted shrinking fiscal space, rising debt burdens, declining aid, and the need to mobilize concessional and private finance for developing countries. Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring concerns."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":6203.17,"end":6203.29},{"text":"advance","start":6203.29,"end":6203.65},{"text":"concrete","start":6203.65,"end":6204.05},{"text":"action","start":6204.05,"end":6204.45},{"text":"in","start":6204.45,"end":6204.61},{"text":"areas","start":6204.61,"end":6204.93},{"text":"such","start":6204.93,"end":6205.17},{"text":"as","start":6205.17,"end":6205.25},{"text":"the","start":6205.25,"end":6205.33},{"text":"implementation","start":6205.33,"end":6205.97},{"text":"of","start":6205.97,"end":6206.13},{"text":"BBNG","start":6206.13,"end":6206.77},{"text":"agreement,","start":6206.77,"end":6207.33},{"text":"combating","start":6207.97,"end":6208.61},{"text":"illegal,","start":6208.61,"end":6209.17},{"text":"unreported,","start":6209.17,"end":6209.85},{"text":"and","start":6209.93,"end":6210.17},{"text":"unregulated","start":6210.33,"end":6210.93},{"text":"fishing,","start":6210.93,"end":6211.49},{"text":"and","start":6211.89,"end":6212.05},{"text":"mobilizing","start":6212.05,"end":6212.69},{"text":"financing","start":6212.69,"end":6213.17},{"text":"for","start":6213.17,"end":6213.41},{"text":"a","start":6213.41,"end":6213.45},{"text":"sustainable","start":6213.45,"end":6214.05},{"text":"blue","start":6214.13,"end":6214.37},{"text":"economy.","start":6214.37,"end":6214.93}]},{"text":"Now I'll speak on my national capacity.","start":6216.45,"end":6218.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":6216.45,"end":6216.69},{"text":"I'll","start":6216.77,"end":6217.01},{"text":"speak","start":6217.01,"end":6217.33},{"text":"on","start":6217.33,"end":6217.49},{"text":"my","start":6217.49,"end":6217.57},{"text":"national","start":6217.57,"end":6217.97},{"text":"capacity.","start":6217.97,"end":6218.53}]},{"text":"Amid the continued decline in official development assistance, small and vulnerable economies are being asked to take on ever-growing responsibilities with far fewer resources.","start":6220.21,"end":6231.97,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Speakers highlighted shrinking fiscal space, rising debt burdens, declining aid, and the need to mobilize concessional and private finance for developing countries. Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring concerns."}],"words":[{"text":"Amid","start":6220.21,"end":6220.65},{"text":"the","start":6220.65,"end":6220.73},{"text":"continued","start":6220.77,"end":6221.41},{"text":"decline","start":6221.89,"end":6222.45},{"text":"in","start":6222.53,"end":6222.69},{"text":"official","start":6222.69,"end":6223.09},{"text":"development","start":6223.09,"end":6223.61},{"text":"assistance,","start":6223.61,"end":6224.21},{"text":"small","start":6224.61,"end":6225.09},{"text":"and","start":6225.09,"end":6225.33},{"text":"vulnerable","start":6225.33,"end":6225.89},{"text":"economies","start":6225.89,"end":6226.53},{"text":"are","start":6226.53,"end":6226.69},{"text":"being","start":6226.69,"end":6226.93},{"text":"asked","start":6227.01,"end":6227.33},{"text":"to","start":6227.33,"end":6227.41},{"text":"take","start":6227.41,"end":6227.65},{"text":"on","start":6227.65,"end":6227.81},{"text":"ever-growing","start":6227.89,"end":6228.53},{"text":"responsibilities","start":6228.53,"end":6229.49},{"text":"with","start":6230.05,"end":6230.33},{"text":"far","start":6230.33,"end":6230.69},{"text":"fewer","start":6230.69,"end":6231.21},{"text":"resources.","start":6231.21,"end":6231.97}]},{"text":"At the same time, we live in a global system where economic dependency is reproduced and where structural gaps, especially in market access, continue to determine development outcomes.","start":6232.57,"end":6243.85,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Speakers highlighted shrinking fiscal space, rising debt burdens, declining aid, and the need to mobilize concessional and private finance for developing countries. Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring concerns."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6232.57,"end":6232.61},{"text":"the","start":6232.61,"end":6232.69},{"text":"same","start":6232.69,"end":6232.89},{"text":"time,","start":6232.89,"end":6233.21},{"text":"we","start":6233.21,"end":6233.41},{"text":"live","start":6233.41,"end":6233.61},{"text":"in","start":6233.61,"end":6233.73},{"text":"a","start":6233.73,"end":6233.77},{"text":"global","start":6233.77,"end":6234.17},{"text":"system","start":6234.17,"end":6234.49},{"text":"where","start":6234.49,"end":6234.73},{"text":"economic","start":6234.73,"end":6235.29},{"text":"dependency","start":6235.45,"end":6236.25},{"text":"is","start":6236.73,"end":6236.89},{"text":"reproduced","start":6236.89,"end":6237.53},{"text":"and","start":6237.69,"end":6237.89},{"text":"where","start":6237.89,"end":6238.17},{"text":"structural","start":6238.25,"end":6238.81},{"text":"gaps,","start":6238.81,"end":6239.29},{"text":"especially","start":6239.65,"end":6240.37},{"text":"in","start":6240.37,"end":6240.49},{"text":"market","start":6240.49,"end":6240.89},{"text":"access,","start":6240.89,"end":6241.37},{"text":"continue","start":6241.37,"end":6241.93},{"text":"to","start":6242.17,"end":6242.29},{"text":"determine","start":6242.29,"end":6242.73},{"text":"development","start":6242.73,"end":6243.29},{"text":"outcomes.","start":6243.29,"end":6243.85}]},{"text":"Madam, what concrete measures will you take to ensure that small economies like Timor-Leste, with limited access to markets and constrained productive capacity, are not left behind?","start":6244.65,"end":6256.65,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Speakers highlighted shrinking fiscal space, rising debt burdens, declining aid, and the need to mobilize concessional and private finance for developing countries. Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring concerns."},{"key":"sdg-implementation","label":"SDG Implementation and Development Support","description":"Many interventions focused on accelerating implementation of the 2030 Agenda and ensuring that UN development support responds to country priorities. Particular attention was given to LDCs, LLDCs, middle-income countries, and the need for more coherent country-level delivery."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam,","start":6244.65,"end":6245.21},{"text":"what","start":6246.53,"end":6246.81},{"text":"concrete","start":6246.81,"end":6247.29},{"text":"measures","start":6247.29,"end":6247.77},{"text":"will","start":6247.77,"end":6248.01},{"text":"you","start":6248.01,"end":6248.09},{"text":"take","start":6248.09,"end":6248.57},{"text":"to","start":6248.73,"end":6248.85},{"text":"ensure","start":6248.85,"end":6249.21},{"text":"that","start":6249.21,"end":6249.37},{"text":"small","start":6249.37,"end":6249.69},{"text":"economies","start":6249.69,"end":6250.17},{"text":"like","start":6250.17,"end":6250.37},{"text":"Timor-Leste,","start":6250.37,"end":6251.13},{"text":"with","start":6251.45,"end":6251.69},{"text":"limited","start":6251.69,"end":6252.17},{"text":"access","start":6252.17,"end":6252.57},{"text":"to","start":6252.57,"end":6252.65},{"text":"markets","start":6252.65,"end":6253.05},{"text":"and","start":6253.05,"end":6253.17},{"text":"constrained","start":6253.17,"end":6253.73},{"text":"productive","start":6254.01,"end":6254.53},{"text":"capacity,","start":6254.53,"end":6255.21},{"text":"are","start":6255.61,"end":6255.69},{"text":"not","start":6255.69,"end":6255.89},{"text":"left","start":6255.89,"end":6256.17},{"text":"behind?","start":6256.17,"end":6256.65}]},{"text":"Specifically, how will we strengthen global solidarity, expand equitable financing, and support domestic resource mobilization so that these countries can participate meaningfully in the global economy, rather than remain dependent on external shocks and unequal structures?","start":6257.73,"end":6272.85,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Speakers highlighted shrinking fiscal space, rising debt burdens, declining aid, and the need to mobilize concessional and private finance for developing countries. Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring 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thank you.","start":6273.25,"end":6273.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6273.25,"end":6273.33},{"text":"thank","start":6273.33,"end":6273.57},{"text":"you.","start":6273.57,"end":6273.69}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"TLS","affiliation_full":"Timor-Leste","group":"CPLP","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":70,"start":6274.85,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=6275","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Timor-Leste on behalf of the Committee of the Portuguese-Speaking Countries.","start":6274.85,"end":6279.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6274.85,"end":6274.93},{"text":"thank","start":6274.93,"end":6275.25},{"text":"the","start":6275.25,"end":6275.33},{"text":"distinguished","start":6275.33,"end":6275.77},{"text":"representative","start":6275.77,"end":6276.45},{"text":"of","start":6276.45,"end":6276.53},{"text":"Timor-Leste","start":6276.53,"end":6277.05},{"text":"on","start":6277.05,"end":6277.17},{"text":"behalf","start":6277.17,"end":6277.45},{"text":"of","start":6277.45,"end":6277.61},{"text":"the","start":6277.61,"end":6277.73},{"text":"Committee","start":6277.73,"end":6278.05},{"text":"of","start":6278.05,"end":6278.13},{"text":"the","start":6278.13,"end":6278.25},{"text":"Portuguese-Speaking","start":6278.25,"end":6279.25},{"text":"Countries.","start":6279.25,"end":6279.89}]},{"text":"Please.","start":6280.09,"end":6280.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please.","start":6280.09,"end":6280.45}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":71,"start":6282.65,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=6283","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Madam President.","start":6282.65,"end":6284.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6282.65,"end":6282.85},{"text":"you","start":6282.85,"end":6282.93},{"text":"very","start":6282.93,"end":6283.17},{"text":"much,","start":6283.17,"end":6283.41},{"text":"Madam","start":6283.41,"end":6283.73},{"text":"President.","start":6283.73,"end":6284.17}]},{"text":"Thank you very much to Timor-Leste in representation of the CPLP.","start":6284.17,"end":6288.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6284.17,"end":6284.37},{"text":"you","start":6284.37,"end":6284.45},{"text":"very","start":6284.45,"end":6284.61},{"text":"much","start":6284.61,"end":6285.01},{"text":"to","start":6285.01,"end":6285.49},{"text":"Timor-Leste","start":6286.05,"end":6286.81},{"text":"in","start":6286.81,"end":6286.93},{"text":"representation","start":6286.93,"end":6287.65},{"text":"of","start":6287.65,"end":6287.81},{"text":"the","start":6287.81,"end":6287.89},{"text":"CPLP.","start":6287.89,"end":6288.77}]},{"text":"Let me first say that the blue economy is so important for so many countries.","start":6290.21,"end":6294.69,"topics":[{"key":"climate-sids","label":"Climate Change and Small Island Vulnerability","description":"Several delegations emphasized the existential threat climate change poses to small island developing States and other vulnerable countries. 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you, Madam President.","start":6559.33,"end":6561.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6559.33,"end":6559.65},{"text":"you,","start":6559.65,"end":6559.77},{"text":"Madam","start":6560.21,"end":6560.69},{"text":"President.","start":6560.69,"end":6561.21}]},{"text":"Thank you to Austria on behalf of the Group of Friends of the Rule of 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sisters.","start":6565.65,"end":6568.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":6565.65,"end":6565.77},{"text":"me","start":6565.77,"end":6565.97},{"text":"tell","start":6565.97,"end":6566.21},{"text":"you","start":6566.21,"end":6566.29},{"text":"that","start":6566.29,"end":6566.53},{"text":"I","start":6566.53,"end":6566.69},{"text":"have","start":6566.69,"end":6567.09},{"text":"Two","start":6567.73,"end":6567.85},{"text":"sisters.","start":6567.85,"end":6568.57}]},{"text":"I never get tired of discussing.","start":6569.29,"end":6572.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6569.29,"end":6569.45},{"text":"never","start":6569.45,"end":6570.33},{"text":"get","start":6570.33,"end":6570.77},{"text":"tired","start":6570.77,"end":6571.29},{"text":"of","start":6571.33,"end":6571.45},{"text":"discussing.","start":6571.45,"end":6572.09}]},{"text":"So thank you very much for your question.","start":6576.33,"end":6578.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":6576.33,"end":6576.89},{"text":"thank","start":6577.05,"end":6577.29},{"text":"you","start":6577.29,"end":6577.37},{"text":"very","start":6577.37,"end":6577.53},{"text":"much","start":6577.53,"end":6577.77},{"text":"for","start":6577.77,"end":6578.01},{"text":"your","start":6578.01,"end":6578.17},{"text":"question.","start":6578.17,"end":6578.73}]},{"text":"And I think that in your question is also the answer.","start":6578.73,"end":6581.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6578.73,"end":6579.01},{"text":"I","start":6579.01,"end":6579.05},{"text":"think","start":6579.05,"end":6579.33},{"text":"that","start":6579.33,"end":6579.45},{"text":"in","start":6579.45,"end":6579.61},{"text":"your","start":6579.61,"end":6579.77},{"text":"question","start":6579.77,"end":6580.17},{"text":"is","start":6580.17,"end":6580.33},{"text":"also","start":6580.33,"end":6580.57},{"text":"the","start":6580.57,"end":6580.69},{"text":"answer.","start":6580.69,"end":6581.21}]},{"text":"Yes, preventive diplomacy is part, or an essential part, to prevent the violation of international law and the principles of the Charter.","start":6581.21,"end":6592.65,"topics":[{"key":"preventive-diplomacy","label":"Preventive Diplomacy and Peace Operations","description":"A major theme was the Secretary-General’s role in mediation, early warning, conflict prevention, and more active use of good offices. 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you, Madam President, and also thank you from our side to Ms. Greenspan for taking the time and for having this interactive 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really appreciate it, and it's very helpful to hear from her.","start":6708.65,"end":6711.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6708.65,"end":6708.73},{"text":"really","start":6708.73,"end":6708.93},{"text":"appreciate","start":6708.93,"end":6709.29},{"text":"it,","start":6709.29,"end":6709.37},{"text":"and","start":6709.37,"end":6709.49},{"text":"it's","start":6709.49,"end":6709.73},{"text":"very","start":6709.73,"end":6709.93},{"text":"helpful","start":6709.93,"end":6710.29},{"text":"to","start":6710.29,"end":6710.45},{"text":"hear","start":6710.45,"end":6710.65},{"text":"from","start":6710.65,"end":6710.85},{"text":"her.","start":6710.85,"end":6711.01}]},{"text":"I'll jump right into it, Madam President, as you requested, so we'll be very specific with our 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behalf of the Southern African Development Community, please, Ms. Greenspan.","start":6808.13,"end":6812.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":6808.13,"end":6808.53},{"text":"behalf","start":6808.53,"end":6808.85},{"text":"of","start":6808.85,"end":6808.93},{"text":"the","start":6808.93,"end":6809.05},{"text":"Southern","start":6809.05,"end":6809.49},{"text":"African","start":6809.49,"end":6809.89},{"text":"Development","start":6809.89,"end":6810.45},{"text":"Community,","start":6810.45,"end":6811.09},{"text":"please,","start":6811.17,"end":6811.41},{"text":"Ms.","start":6811.41,"end":6811.61},{"text":"Greenspan.","start":6811.61,"end":6812.13}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":79,"start":6814.05,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=6815","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much to South Africa on behalf of the South African development 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hope.","start":6824.41,"end":6827.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Every","start":6824.41,"end":6824.65},{"text":"time","start":6824.65,"end":6824.89},{"text":"I","start":6824.89,"end":6824.97},{"text":"go","start":6824.97,"end":6825.29},{"text":"to","start":6825.29,"end":6825.53},{"text":"Africa,","start":6825.53,"end":6826.05},{"text":"I","start":6827.05,"end":6827.21},{"text":"feel","start":6827.21,"end":6827.45},{"text":"hope.","start":6827.45,"end":6827.77}]},{"text":"It's a continent that has a vision.","start":6828.81,"end":6831.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":6828.81,"end":6829.21},{"text":"a","start":6829.21,"end":6829.29},{"text":"continent","start":6829.29,"end":6830.01},{"text":"that","start":6830.25,"end":6830.41},{"text":"has","start":6830.41,"end":6830.61},{"text":"a","start":6830.61,"end":6830.65},{"text":"vision.","start":6830.65,"end":6831.21}]},{"text":"It's a continent with so many young people that are so creative and that are really taking the continent to a different 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I sometimes feel a bit envy, good envy, because I see that there is this energy in Africa.","start":6841.41,"end":6850.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6841.41,"end":6842.13},{"text":"I","start":6842.13,"end":6842.69},{"text":"sometimes","start":6842.85,"end":6843.49},{"text":"feel","start":6843.49,"end":6843.73},{"text":"a","start":6843.73,"end":6843.81},{"text":"bit","start":6843.81,"end":6844.05},{"text":"envy,","start":6844.21,"end":6844.69},{"text":"good","start":6844.77,"end":6845.09},{"text":"envy,","start":6845.09,"end":6845.49},{"text":"because","start":6846.21,"end":6847.09},{"text":"I","start":6847.33,"end":6847.65},{"text":"see","start":6847.65,"end":6848.37},{"text":"that","start":6848.45,"end":6848.61},{"text":"there","start":6848.61,"end":6848.85},{"text":"is","start":6848.85,"end":6849.01},{"text":"this","start":6849.01,"end":6849.25},{"text":"energy","start":6849.25,"end":6849.81},{"text":"in","start":6849.89,"end":6850.05},{"text":"Africa.","start":6850.05,"end":6850.69}]},{"text":"The African Free Trade Area, for example, will bring so much opportunities to the African continent.","start":6851.49,"end":6859.13,"topics":[{"key":"sdg-implementation","label":"SDG Implementation and Development Support","description":"Many interventions focused on accelerating implementation of the 2030 Agenda and ensuring that UN development support responds to country priorities. 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are free as a free zone of nuclear weapons.","start":7100.97,"end":7106.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7100.97,"end":7101.17},{"text":"in","start":7101.37,"end":7101.53},{"text":"that","start":7101.53,"end":7101.77},{"text":"sense,","start":7101.77,"end":7102.25},{"text":"we","start":7102.25,"end":7102.49},{"text":"are","start":7102.49,"end":7102.73},{"text":"free","start":7102.81,"end":7103.45},{"text":"as","start":7103.45,"end":7103.77},{"text":"a","start":7103.85,"end":7104.25},{"text":"free","start":7104.25,"end":7104.65},{"text":"zone","start":7104.65,"end":7105.13},{"text":"of","start":7105.29,"end":7105.53},{"text":"nuclear","start":7105.53,"end":7105.93},{"text":"weapons.","start":7105.93,"end":7106.57}]},{"text":"And you have the opportunity in the next discussions for the membership to make a difference to preclude nuclear proliferation and higher risk for the world coming from 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I hope that the responsibility of all of you in making the world safer will be taken 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General is important, but we know very well that exactly on the issues of disarmament, the driving seat is and lies with the 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voice is important, but your actions will be more important to try to comply with the objective that was set up by the representative of civil 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Greenspan","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Candidate for SG"}},{"statement_number":84,"start":7167.89,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=7168","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you.","start":7167.89,"end":7168.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7167.89,"end":7168.05},{"text":"thank","start":7168.05,"end":7168.29},{"text":"you.","start":7168.29,"end":7168.45}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Japan on behalf of the Group of 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you, Madam President.","start":7175.41,"end":7176.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7175.41,"end":7175.69},{"text":"you,","start":7175.69,"end":7175.81},{"text":"Madam","start":7175.81,"end":7176.13},{"text":"President.","start":7176.13,"end":7176.77}]},{"text":"I have the honor to ask the following question on behalf of the Group of Four, consisting of Brazil, India, Germany, and my own country, 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G4 plays a pivotal role in advancing the reform of the Security Council.","start":7189.09,"end":7193.97,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"Multiple speakers raised the need to reform the Security Council so it better reflects current geopolitical realities, especially Africa’s underrepresentation. The discussion covered both membership and working methods, as well as how the Secretary-General could help advance intergovernmental negotiations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7189.09,"end":7189.21},{"text":"G4","start":7189.25,"end":7189.81},{"text":"plays","start":7189.81,"end":7190.21},{"text":"a","start":7190.21,"end":7190.29},{"text":"pivotal","start":7190.29,"end":7190.81},{"text":"role","start":7190.81,"end":7191.17},{"text":"in","start":7191.25,"end":7191.41},{"text":"advancing","start":7191.41,"end":7191.97},{"text":"the","start":7191.97,"end":7192.09},{"text":"reform","start":7192.09,"end":7192.61},{"text":"of","start":7192.65,"end":7192.77},{"text":"the","start":7192.77,"end":7192.93},{"text":"Security","start":7192.93,"end":7193.41},{"text":"Council.","start":7193.41,"end":7193.97}]},{"text":"The Security Council bears primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security.","start":7195.01,"end":7200.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7195.01,"end":7195.13},{"text":"Security","start":7195.13,"end":7195.65},{"text":"Council","start":7195.65,"end":7196.13},{"text":"bears","start":7196.13,"end":7196.61},{"text":"primary","start":7196.61,"end":7197.05},{"text":"responsibility","start":7197.05,"end":7197.97},{"text":"for","start":7197.97,"end":7198.13},{"text":"the","start":7198.13,"end":7198.21},{"text":"maintenance","start":7198.21,"end":7198.81},{"text":"of","start":7198.81,"end":7198.93},{"text":"international","start":7198.93,"end":7199.53},{"text":"peace","start":7199.53,"end":7199.81},{"text":"and","start":7199.81,"end":7200.01},{"text":"security.","start":7200.01,"end":7200.61}]},{"text":"However, The relevance of the Council has been questioned as its composition is a mere snapshot of the international environment from 80 years ago.","start":7201.01,"end":7210.85,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"Multiple speakers raised the need to reform the Security Council so it better reflects current geopolitical realities, especially Africa’s underrepresentation. The discussion covered both membership and working methods, as well as how the Secretary-General could help advance intergovernmental negotiations."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":7201.01,"end":7201.57},{"text":"The","start":7202.17,"end":7202.21},{"text":"relevance","start":7202.21,"end":7202.73},{"text":"of","start":7202.73,"end":7202.85},{"text":"the","start":7202.85,"end":7202.97},{"text":"Council","start":7202.97,"end":7203.57},{"text":"has","start":7203.57,"end":7203.81},{"text":"been","start":7203.81,"end":7203.97},{"text":"questioned","start":7203.97,"end":7204.69},{"text":"as","start":7204.93,"end":7205.09},{"text":"its","start":7205.09,"end":7205.33},{"text":"composition","start":7205.33,"end":7206.05},{"text":"is","start":7206.13,"end":7206.29},{"text":"a","start":7206.29,"end":7206.37},{"text":"mere","start":7206.37,"end":7206.93},{"text":"snapshot","start":7207.01,"end":7207.77},{"text":"of","start":7207.77,"end":7207.89},{"text":"the","start":7207.89,"end":7208.05},{"text":"international","start":7208.21,"end":7208.89},{"text":"environment","start":7208.89,"end":7209.57},{"text":"from","start":7209.57,"end":7209.81},{"text":"80","start":7209.97,"end":7210.17},{"text":"years","start":7210.17,"end":7210.45},{"text":"ago.","start":7210.45,"end":7210.85}]},{"text":"As the next Secretary-General, what specific initiatives do you intend to take to reform the Security Council?","start":7211.97,"end":7218.37,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"Multiple speakers raised the need to reform the Security Council so it better reflects current geopolitical realities, especially Africa’s underrepresentation. 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floor, I would like to ask two questions in my national capacity.","start":7219.65,"end":7224.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":7219.65,"end":7219.97},{"text":"I","start":7219.97,"end":7220.01},{"text":"have","start":7220.01,"end":7220.21},{"text":"the","start":7220.21,"end":7220.33},{"text":"floor,","start":7220.33,"end":7220.85},{"text":"I","start":7220.85,"end":7220.93},{"text":"would","start":7220.97,"end":7221.09},{"text":"like","start":7221.09,"end":7221.25},{"text":"to","start":7221.25,"end":7221.41},{"text":"ask","start":7221.41,"end":7221.81},{"text":"two","start":7222.45,"end":7222.65},{"text":"questions","start":7222.65,"end":7223.17},{"text":"in","start":7223.17,"end":7223.25},{"text":"my","start":7223.25,"end":7223.41},{"text":"national","start":7223.41,"end":7223.85},{"text":"capacity.","start":7223.85,"end":7224.53}]},{"text":"First, Japan strongly believes in standing by the principles of the UN Charter and defending the international order based on the 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would therefore like to ask about your strategy for the UN to promote the observance of development of international law, including through strengthening support to legal institutions such as ICJ and 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question is, Amid growing uncertainty in the international community with a number of conflicts, Japan believes the perspective of human security, which links development and peace seamlessly, is indispensable for addressing existential 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this connection, as the chief executive officer of the UN, how do you mobilize multilateral system centering the UN agencies, which are often criticized for silos and duplication of functions?","start":7268.61,"end":7281.73,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Effectiveness","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed how to make the United Nations more focused, accountable, efficient, and fit for purpose, including through the UN80 process. 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align with the statement delivered by the European Union.","start":7507.15,"end":7510.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7507.15,"end":7507.31},{"text":"align","start":7507.31,"end":7507.55},{"text":"with","start":7507.55,"end":7507.71},{"text":"the","start":7507.71,"end":7507.79},{"text":"statement","start":7507.79,"end":7508.23},{"text":"delivered","start":7508.23,"end":7508.83},{"text":"by","start":7508.83,"end":7509.07},{"text":"the","start":7509.07,"end":7509.15},{"text":"European","start":7509.15,"end":7509.63},{"text":"Union.","start":7509.63,"end":7510.03}]},{"text":"A very warm welcome to you, Madam Greenspan.","start":7510.43,"end":7512.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":7510.43,"end":7510.51},{"text":"very","start":7510.51,"end":7510.83},{"text":"warm","start":7510.83,"end":7511.15},{"text":"welcome","start":7511.15,"end":7511.55},{"text":"to","start":7511.55,"end":7511.67},{"text":"you,","start":7511.67,"end":7511.95},{"text":"Madam","start":7511.95,"end":7512.23},{"text":"Greenspan.","start":7512.23,"end":7512.83}]},{"text":"I thank you for your comprehensive and forward-looking 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Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring concerns."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8751.19,"end":8751.43},{"text":"can","start":8751.43,"end":8751.59},{"text":"help","start":8751.59,"end":8752.07},{"text":"the","start":8752.55,"end":8752.67},{"text":"African","start":8752.67,"end":8753.11},{"text":"continent","start":8753.11,"end":8753.63},{"text":"not","start":8753.83,"end":8754.11},{"text":"to","start":8754.11,"end":8754.23},{"text":"fall","start":8754.23,"end":8754.51},{"text":"into","start":8754.51,"end":8754.79},{"text":"that","start":8754.79,"end":8754.91},{"text":"trap","start":8754.91,"end":8755.35},{"text":"and","start":8755.59,"end":8755.87},{"text":"really","start":8755.87,"end":8756.31},{"text":"to","start":8756.47,"end":8756.55},{"text":"make","start":8756.55,"end":8756.87},{"text":"the","start":8756.87,"end":8757.15},{"text":"demographic","start":8757.15,"end":8757.79},{"text":"bonus","start":8757.99,"end":8758.47},{"text":"an","start":8758.47,"end":8758.63},{"text":"opportunity","start":8758.63,"end":8759.43},{"text":"for","start":8759.67,"end":8760.07},{"text":"growth","start":8760.31,"end":8760.87},{"text":"and","start":8760.91,"end":8761.11},{"text":"prosperity","start":8761.11,"end":8761.91},{"text":"in","start":8761.91,"end":8762.03},{"text":"the","start":8762.03,"end":8762.11},{"text":"future.","start":8762.15,"end":8762.55}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Rebecca Greenspan","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Candidate for SG"}},{"statement_number":112,"start":8763.43,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=8764","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you.","start":8763.43,"end":8763.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8763.43,"end":8763.51},{"text":"thank","start":8763.51,"end":8763.75},{"text":"you.","start":8763.75,"end":8763.99}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of the Philippines, followed by Turkey and Paraguay.","start":8764.07,"end":8769.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8764.07,"end":8764.23},{"text":"now","start":8764.23,"end":8764.47},{"text":"give","start":8764.47,"end":8764.67},{"text":"the","start":8764.67,"end":8764.75},{"text":"floor","start":8764.75,"end":8765.11},{"text":"to","start":8765.11,"end":8765.19},{"text":"the","start":8765.19,"end":8765.31},{"text":"distinguished","start":8765.31,"end":8765.79},{"text":"representative","start":8765.79,"end":8766.47},{"text":"of","start":8766.47,"end":8766.63},{"text":"the","start":8766.63,"end":8766.75},{"text":"Philippines,","start":8766.75,"end":8767.43},{"text":"followed","start":8767.43,"end":8767.75},{"text":"by","start":8767.75,"end":8767.99},{"text":"Turkey","start":8767.99,"end":8768.63},{"text":"and","start":8768.63,"end":8769.11},{"text":"Paraguay.","start":8769.11,"end":8769.75}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":113,"start":8771.91,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=8772","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair.","start":8771.91,"end":8772.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8771.91,"end":8772.19},{"text":"you,","start":8772.19,"end":8772.31},{"text":"Madam","start":8772.31,"end":8772.63},{"text":"Chair.","start":8772.63,"end":8772.95}]},{"text":"Thank you, Madam Greenspan.","start":8772.95,"end":8774.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8772.95,"end":8773.15},{"text":"you,","start":8773.15,"end":8773.23},{"text":"Madam","start":8773.23,"end":8773.47},{"text":"Greenspan.","start":8773.47,"end":8774.15}]},{"text":"As chair of the like-minded group for middle-income countries, the Philippines would like to inquire how you believe the UN support to middle-income countries can be improved, considering that the majority of the world's poor continue to live in MICs, including a strategic plan of action for MICs and a dedicated focal point in the Secretariat, which the LMG MICs have been consistently calling for.","start":8774.75,"end":8797.27,"topics":[{"key":"sdg-implementation","label":"SDG Implementation and Development Support","description":"Many interventions focused on accelerating implementation of the 2030 Agenda and ensuring that UN development support responds to country priorities. 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Madam Greenspan, thank you for putting forward your vision.","start":8937.83,"end":8945.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8937.83,"end":8938.07},{"text":"you,","start":8938.07,"end":8938.23},{"text":"Madam","start":8938.23,"end":8938.63},{"text":"President.","start":8938.63,"end":8939.35},{"text":"Madam","start":8940.39,"end":8940.79},{"text":"Greenspan,","start":8940.79,"end":8941.51},{"text":"thank","start":8941.83,"end":8942.15},{"text":"you","start":8942.15,"end":8942.31},{"text":"for","start":8942.31,"end":8942.71},{"text":"putting","start":8943.67,"end":8943.99},{"text":"forward","start":8943.99,"end":8944.47},{"text":"your","start":8944.47,"end":8944.67},{"text":"vision.","start":8944.67,"end":8945.11}]},{"text":"As you have mentioned, we had the pleasure of working closely with you in securing the Black Sea Grain Deal.","start":8945.51,"end":8952.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":8945.51,"end":8945.83},{"text":"you","start":8945.83,"end":8945.95},{"text":"have","start":8945.95,"end":8946.15},{"text":"mentioned,","start":8946.15,"end":8946.79},{"text":"we","start":8946.79,"end":8946.95},{"text":"had","start":8946.95,"end":8947.19},{"text":"the","start":8947.19,"end":8947.27},{"text":"pleasure","start":8947.27,"end":8947.87},{"text":"of","start":8947.87,"end":8947.99},{"text":"working","start":8948.15,"end":8948.55},{"text":"closely","start":8948.55,"end":8948.99},{"text":"with","start":8948.99,"end":8949.15},{"text":"you","start":8949.27,"end":8949.43},{"text":"in","start":8949.59,"end":8949.75},{"text":"securing","start":8949.75,"end":8950.31},{"text":"the","start":8950.31,"end":8950.47},{"text":"Black","start":8950.67,"end":8950.91},{"text":"Sea","start":8950.91,"end":8951.31},{"text":"Grain","start":8951.51,"end":8951.83},{"text":"Deal.","start":8951.83,"end":8952.23}]},{"text":"It was an outstanding success in recent mediation efforts.","start":8953.11,"end":8957.75,"topics":[{"key":"preventive-diplomacy","label":"Preventive Diplomacy and Peace Operations","description":"A major theme was the Secretary-General’s role in mediation, early warning, conflict prevention, and more active use of good offices. 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President.","start":8991.99,"end":8993.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8991.99,"end":8992.23},{"text":"you","start":8992.23,"end":8992.47},{"text":"very","start":8992.47,"end":8992.95},{"text":"much,","start":8992.95,"end":8993.11},{"text":"Madam","start":8993.11,"end":8993.43},{"text":"President.","start":8993.43,"end":8993.87}]},{"text":"Thank you very much to the representative of Turkey.","start":8993.87,"end":8996.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8993.87,"end":8994.07},{"text":"you","start":8994.07,"end":8994.15},{"text":"very","start":8994.15,"end":8994.35},{"text":"much","start":8994.35,"end":8994.63},{"text":"to","start":8994.63,"end":8994.75},{"text":"the","start":8994.79,"end":8994.87},{"text":"representative","start":8994.87,"end":8995.83},{"text":"of","start":8995.83,"end":8995.91},{"text":"Turkey.","start":8995.91,"end":8996.55}]},{"text":"I have to say that the Black Sea initiative was possible because of the involvement of Turkey.","start":8996.87,"end":9003.67,"topics":[{"key":"preventive-diplomacy","label":"Preventive Diplomacy and Peace Operations","description":"A major theme was the Secretary-General’s role in mediation, early warning, conflict prevention, and more active use of good offices. Delegations also examined how peace operations should be redesigned with clearer mandates, better field-grounded planning, and stronger partnerships with regional actors."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8996.87,"end":8996.95},{"text":"have","start":8996.95,"end":8997.19},{"text":"to","start":8997.19,"end":8997.27},{"text":"say","start":8997.27,"end":8997.75},{"text":"that","start":8997.75,"end":8997.95},{"text":"the","start":8997.95,"end":8998.03},{"text":"Black","start":8998.03,"end":8998.47},{"text":"Sea","start":8998.47,"end":8998.87},{"text":"initiative","start":8999.27,"end":8999.99},{"text":"was","start":9000.15,"end":9000.47},{"text":"possible","start":9000.47,"end":9001.03},{"text":"because","start":9001.03,"end":9001.67},{"text":"of","start":9001.67,"end":9001.75},{"text":"the","start":9001.75,"end":9001.87},{"text":"involvement","start":9001.87,"end":9002.63},{"text":"of","start":9002.79,"end":9003.03},{"text":"Turkey.","start":9003.03,"end":9003.67}]},{"text":"And this is a very good example of how we have to work for the future.","start":9003.99,"end":9008.39,"topics":[{"key":"preventive-diplomacy","label":"Preventive Diplomacy and Peace Operations","description":"A major theme was the Secretary-General’s role in mediation, early warning, conflict prevention, and more active use of good offices. Delegations also examined how peace operations should be redesigned with clearer mandates, better field-grounded planning, and stronger partnerships with regional actors."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":9003.99,"end":9004.19},{"text":"this","start":9004.19,"end":9004.39},{"text":"is","start":9004.39,"end":9004.55},{"text":"a","start":9004.55,"end":9004.63},{"text":"very","start":9004.63,"end":9005.03},{"text":"good","start":9005.03,"end":9005.31},{"text":"example","start":9005.31,"end":9005.91},{"text":"of","start":9005.95,"end":9006.15},{"text":"how","start":9006.15,"end":9006.47},{"text":"we","start":9006.63,"end":9006.87},{"text":"have","start":9006.87,"end":9007.11},{"text":"to","start":9007.11,"end":9007.23},{"text":"work","start":9007.23,"end":9007.59},{"text":"for","start":9007.59,"end":9007.83},{"text":"the","start":9007.83,"end":9007.91},{"text":"future.","start":9007.91,"end":9008.39}]},{"text":"We have to work with clear objectives and we have to partner with the actors and the new mediators that are that have such an important role in the different regions.","start":9008.95,"end":9020.15,"topics":[{"key":"preventive-diplomacy","label":"Preventive Diplomacy and Peace Operations","description":"A major theme was the Secretary-General’s role in mediation, early warning, conflict prevention, and more active use of good offices. Delegations also examined how peace operations should be redesigned with clearer mandates, better field-grounded planning, and stronger partnerships with regional actors."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9008.95,"end":9009.19},{"text":"have","start":9009.19,"end":9009.43},{"text":"to","start":9009.43,"end":9009.59},{"text":"work","start":9009.59,"end":9010.15},{"text":"with","start":9010.63,"end":9010.87},{"text":"clear","start":9010.87,"end":9011.15},{"text":"objectives","start":9011.15,"end":9011.71},{"text":"and","start":9011.79,"end":9011.91},{"text":"we","start":9011.91,"end":9012.07},{"text":"have","start":9012.07,"end":9012.23},{"text":"to","start":9012.23,"end":9012.35},{"text":"partner","start":9012.35,"end":9013.03},{"text":"with","start":9013.11,"end":9013.39},{"text":"the","start":9013.39,"end":9013.47},{"text":"actors","start":9013.47,"end":9013.99},{"text":"and","start":9013.99,"end":9014.11},{"text":"the","start":9014.11,"end":9014.19},{"text":"new","start":9014.23,"end":9014.39},{"text":"mediators","start":9014.39,"end":9015.19},{"text":"that","start":9015.19,"end":9015.43},{"text":"are","start":9015.43,"end":9015.83},{"text":"that","start":9016.83,"end":9017.03},{"text":"have","start":9017.03,"end":9017.27},{"text":"such","start":9017.35,"end":9017.67},{"text":"an","start":9017.67,"end":9017.79},{"text":"important","start":9017.79,"end":9018.31},{"text":"role","start":9018.31,"end":9018.71},{"text":"in","start":9018.95,"end":9019.07},{"text":"the","start":9019.07,"end":9019.15},{"text":"different","start":9019.15,"end":9019.55},{"text":"regions.","start":9019.55,"end":9020.15}]},{"text":"And that's exactly what happen in the Black Sea initiative.","start":9020.15,"end":9023.71,"topics":[{"key":"preventive-diplomacy","label":"Preventive Diplomacy and Peace Operations","description":"A major theme was the Secretary-General’s role in mediation, early warning, conflict prevention, and more active use of good offices. 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a lot to be learned from that experience, and thank you to Turkey for for allowing and for being involved for that to be 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was an essential part of the success story.","start":9085.91,"end":9091.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9085.91,"end":9086.03},{"text":"was","start":9086.07,"end":9086.31},{"text":"an","start":9086.99,"end":9087.35},{"text":"essential","start":9087.35,"end":9087.83},{"text":"part","start":9087.83,"end":9088.39},{"text":"of","start":9088.95,"end":9089.27},{"text":"the","start":9089.43,"end":9089.55},{"text":"success","start":9090.31,"end":9090.99},{"text":"story.","start":9090.99,"end":9091.51}]},{"text":"With respect to mediation, let me say that early engagement and mediation many times come when we have the ear to what is happening on the field.","start":9092.23,"end":9105.51,"topics":[{"key":"preventive-diplomacy","label":"Preventive Diplomacy and Peace Operations","description":"A major theme was the Secretary-General’s role in mediation, early warning, conflict prevention, and more active use of good offices. 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Delegations also examined how peace operations should be redesigned with clearer mandates, better field-grounded planning, and stronger partnerships with regional actors."}],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":9105.75,"end":9106.07},{"text":"times","start":9106.07,"end":9106.35},{"text":"our","start":9106.35,"end":9106.63},{"text":"teams","start":9106.63,"end":9107.27},{"text":"really","start":9107.51,"end":9107.91},{"text":"know","start":9107.91,"end":9108.47},{"text":"what","start":9108.47,"end":9108.79},{"text":"is","start":9108.79,"end":9108.87},{"text":"happening","start":9108.87,"end":9109.39},{"text":"and","start":9109.39,"end":9109.67},{"text":"the","start":9109.83,"end":9109.95},{"text":"developments","start":9109.95,"end":9110.71},{"text":"of","start":9110.71,"end":9110.95},{"text":"early","start":9110.95,"end":9111.43},{"text":"signs","start":9111.43,"end":9112.39},{"text":"of","start":9112.71,"end":9113.27},{"text":"a","start":9113.59,"end":9113.63},{"text":"conflict","start":9113.63,"end":9114.19},{"text":"and","start":9114.19,"end":9114.31},{"text":"problem.","start":9114.31,"end":9114.79}]},{"text":"I said before, for example, a systematic violation of human rights is many times the indicator to know that a conflict is developing and to allow for early engagement and preventive diplomacy together with mediation.","start":9114.79,"end":9134.63,"topics":[{"key":"preventive-diplomacy","label":"Preventive Diplomacy and Peace Operations","description":"A major theme was the Secretary-General’s role in mediation, early warning, conflict prevention, and more active use of good offices. 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Distinguished Madam Greenspan, welcome to the General Assembly.","start":9153.95,"end":9160.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9153.95,"end":9154.27},{"text":"you,","start":9154.27,"end":9154.47},{"text":"Madam","start":9154.47,"end":9154.71},{"text":"President.","start":9154.71,"end":9155.31},{"text":"Distinguished","start":9157.51,"end":9157.99},{"text":"Madam","start":9157.99,"end":9158.19},{"text":"Greenspan,","start":9158.19,"end":9158.67},{"text":"welcome","start":9158.67,"end":9159.03},{"text":"to","start":9159.03,"end":9159.15},{"text":"the","start":9159.15,"end":9159.27},{"text":"General","start":9159.27,"end":9159.71},{"text":"Assembly.","start":9159.71,"end":9160.35}]},{"text":"Paraguay very much appreciates your candidature.","start":9161.39,"end":9165.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Paraguay","start":9161.39,"end":9162.03},{"text":"very","start":9162.27,"end":9162.47},{"text":"much","start":9162.47,"end":9162.67},{"text":"appreciates","start":9162.67,"end":9163.31},{"text":"your","start":9163.47,"end":9164.03},{"text":"candidature.","start":9164.27,"end":9165.15}]},{"text":"A lot have been talking about how we appreciate this organization as a lighthouse and how can we increase its influence in this unprecedented world situation.","start":9169.39,"end":9180.79,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Effectiveness","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed how to make the United Nations more focused, accountable, efficient, and fit for purpose, including through the UN80 process. 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President.","start":9253.03,"end":9254.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9253.03,"end":9253.19},{"text":"you","start":9253.19,"end":9253.39},{"text":"very","start":9253.39,"end":9253.67},{"text":"much,","start":9253.67,"end":9253.87},{"text":"Madam","start":9253.87,"end":9254.27},{"text":"President.","start":9254.27,"end":9254.71}]},{"text":"Thank you very much to the representative for Paraguay.","start":9254.71,"end":9257.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9254.71,"end":9254.91},{"text":"you","start":9254.91,"end":9254.99},{"text":"very","start":9254.99,"end":9255.23},{"text":"much","start":9255.23,"end":9255.55},{"text":"to","start":9255.55,"end":9255.63},{"text":"the","start":9255.71,"end":9255.83},{"text":"representative","start":9255.83,"end":9256.47},{"text":"for","start":9256.47,"end":9256.59},{"text":"Paraguay.","start":9256.59,"end":9257.07}]},{"text":"Muchas gracias por 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Dear Ms. Greenspan, in today's increasingly multipolar world, the United Nations remains indispensable as the principal forum for dialogue and collective action.","start":9408.27,"end":9421.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9408.27,"end":9408.47},{"text":"you,","start":9408.47,"end":9408.55},{"text":"Madam","start":9408.55,"end":9408.79},{"text":"President.","start":9408.79,"end":9409.43},{"text":"Dear","start":9409.99,"end":9410.31},{"text":"Ms.","start":9410.43,"end":9410.71},{"text":"Greenspan,","start":9410.71,"end":9411.43},{"text":"in","start":9411.75,"end":9411.87},{"text":"today's","start":9411.87,"end":9412.27},{"text":"increasingly","start":9412.27,"end":9413.11},{"text":"multipolar","start":9413.11,"end":9413.83},{"text":"world,","start":9413.83,"end":9414.39},{"text":"the","start":9414.39,"end":9414.47},{"text":"United","start":9414.47,"end":9414.87},{"text":"Nations","start":9414.87,"end":9415.27},{"text":"remains","start":9415.59,"end":9415.99},{"text":"indispensable","start":9415.99,"end":9416.87},{"text":"as","start":9417.27,"end":9417.43},{"text":"the","start":9417.43,"end":9417.59},{"text":"principal","start":9417.75,"end":9418.35},{"text":"forum","start":9418.35,"end":9418.95},{"text":"for","start":9419.11,"end":9419.31},{"text":"dialogue","start":9419.31,"end":9419.79},{"text":"and","start":9419.83,"end":9420.03},{"text":"collective","start":9420.03,"end":9420.55},{"text":"action.","start":9420.55,"end":9421.03}]},{"text":"In this regard, let me underline that the Czech Republic attaches great importance to the UN80 reform process.","start":9421.59,"end":9427.99,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Effectiveness","description":"Speakers repeatedly discussed how to make the United Nations more focused, accountable, efficient, and fit for purpose, including through the UN80 process. 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you.","start":9618.59,"end":9620.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9618.59,"end":9618.63},{"text":"don't","start":9618.67,"end":9618.95},{"text":"think","start":9618.95,"end":9619.11},{"text":"that","start":9619.11,"end":9619.23},{"text":"my","start":9619.23,"end":9619.39},{"text":"question","start":9619.39,"end":9619.87},{"text":"will","start":9619.87,"end":9620.15},{"text":"surprise","start":9620.15,"end":9620.67},{"text":"you.","start":9620.67,"end":9620.79}]},{"text":"You were the only SG candidate visiting Russia two weeks 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my question is very simple.","start":9642.19,"end":9643.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":9642.19,"end":9642.35},{"text":"my","start":9642.35,"end":9642.51},{"text":"question","start":9642.51,"end":9642.83},{"text":"is","start":9642.83,"end":9642.91},{"text":"very","start":9642.91,"end":9643.11},{"text":"simple.","start":9643.11,"end":9643.55}]},{"text":"If elected, which concrete steps, which concrete steps would you as Secretary General take right now to put an end?","start":9643.79,"end":9651.75,"topics":[{"key":"preventive-diplomacy","label":"Preventive Diplomacy and Peace Operations","description":"A major theme was the Secretary-General’s role in mediation, early warning, conflict prevention, and more active use of good offices. 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now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Sierra Leone, followed by 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reform of the United Nations Security Council is a strategic priority for the African Group.","start":10187.35,"end":10194.87,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"Multiple speakers raised the need to reform the Security Council so it better reflects current geopolitical realities, especially Africa’s underrepresentation. 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The discussion emphasized stronger UN coordination, cooperation with governments and regional organizations, and tackling illicit financial flows that sustain these networks."}],"words":[{"text":"by","start":10435.71,"end":10436.03},{"text":"armed","start":10436.03,"end":10436.31},{"text":"gangs.","start":10436.31,"end":10437.07}]},{"text":"Thousands of children cannot go to school, are being kidnapped, and the social services are collapsing.","start":10437.07,"end":10446.75,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Depoliticization","description":"A recurring issue was the need to protect humanitarian space from politicization and ensure impartial aid reaches civilians in need. 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Particular attention was given to LDCs, LLDCs, middle-income countries, and the need for more coherent country-level delivery."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":10446.75,"end":10446.99},{"text":"this","start":10446.99,"end":10447.15},{"text":"context,","start":10447.15,"end":10447.95},{"text":"the","start":10449.71,"end":10449.83},{"text":"recovery","start":10450.51,"end":10451.39},{"text":"of","start":10451.39,"end":10451.55},{"text":"Haiti","start":10451.55,"end":10451.87},{"text":"cannot","start":10451.87,"end":10452.15},{"text":"be","start":10452.15,"end":10452.31},{"text":"just","start":10452.31,"end":10452.55},{"text":"humanitarian.","start":10452.55,"end":10453.31}]},{"text":"It has to be also political, economic, social, and it has to be lasting.","start":10453.31,"end":10457.23,"topics":[{"key":"sdg-implementation","label":"SDG Implementation and Development Support","description":"Many interventions focused on accelerating implementation of the 2030 Agenda and ensuring that UN development support responds to country priorities. 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thank you.","start":10496.99,"end":10497.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10496.99,"end":10497.07},{"text":"thank","start":10497.07,"end":10497.31},{"text":"you.","start":10497.31,"end":10497.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HTI","affiliation_full":"Haiti","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":146,"start":10498.47,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=10499","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"The Permanent Representative of Haiti, please, Ms. Greenspan.","start":10498.47,"end":10501.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10498.47,"end":10498.55},{"text":"Permanent","start":10498.55,"end":10498.91},{"text":"Representative","start":10498.91,"end":10499.55},{"text":"of","start":10499.67,"end":10499.75},{"text":"Haiti,","start":10499.79,"end":10500.19},{"text":"please,","start":10500.19,"end":10500.55},{"text":"Ms.","start":10500.55,"end":10500.75},{"text":"Greenspan.","start":10500.75,"end":10501.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":147,"start":10504.83,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=10505","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Madam President.","start":10504.83,"end":10506.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10504.83,"end":10505.07},{"text":"you","start":10505.07,"end":10505.31},{"text":"very","start":10505.31,"end":10505.63},{"text":"much,","start":10505.63,"end":10505.95},{"text":"Madam","start":10505.95,"end":10506.19},{"text":"President.","start":10506.19,"end":10506.79}]},{"text":"Thank you very much to the representative of Haiti.","start":10506.79,"end":10512.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10506.79,"end":10506.99},{"text":"you","start":10506.99,"end":10507.11},{"text":"very","start":10507.11,"end":10507.39},{"text":"much","start":10507.39,"end":10507.87},{"text":"to","start":10508.27,"end":10508.39},{"text":"the","start":10508.43,"end":10508.51},{"text":"representative","start":10508.51,"end":10509.63},{"text":"of","start":10510.43,"end":10510.59},{"text":"Haiti.","start":10510.59,"end":10512.35}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much for your questions.","start":10513.63,"end":10515.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10513.63,"end":10513.83},{"text":"you","start":10513.83,"end":10513.91},{"text":"very","start":10513.91,"end":10514.19},{"text":"much","start":10514.19,"end":10514.83},{"text":"for","start":10514.83,"end":10514.99},{"text":"your","start":10514.99,"end":10515.11},{"text":"questions.","start":10515.11,"end":10515.63}]},{"text":"Let me respond in English.","start":10516.43,"end":10518.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":10516.43,"end":10516.55},{"text":"me","start":10516.55,"end":10516.99},{"text":"respond","start":10517.75,"end":10518.35},{"text":"in","start":10518.35,"end":10518.43},{"text":"English.","start":10518.43,"end":10518.87}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Let me again say that we have to make the implementation of the resolution of the Security Council a 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that is the political mission in Haiti, has the mandate of institutional building and providing the conditions for lasting stabilization.","start":10531.55,"end":10547.39,"topics":[{"key":"preventive-diplomacy","label":"Preventive Diplomacy and Peace Operations","description":"A major theme was the Secretary-General’s role in mediation, early warning, conflict prevention, and more active use of good offices. Delegations also examined how peace operations should be redesigned with clearer mandates, better field-grounded planning, and stronger partnerships with regional actors."}],"words":[{"text":"BINUH,","start":10531.55,"end":10532.51},{"text":"that","start":10533.43,"end":10533.87},{"text":"is","start":10533.87,"end":10534.07},{"text":"the","start":10534.07,"end":10534.19},{"text":"political","start":10534.39,"end":10534.91},{"text":"mission","start":10534.91,"end":10535.51},{"text":"in","start":10535.51,"end":10535.91},{"text":"Haiti,","start":10535.91,"end":10536.47},{"text":"has","start":10536.79,"end":10537.67},{"text":"the","start":10537.99,"end":10538.19},{"text":"mandate","start":10538.79,"end":10539.59},{"text":"of","start":10539.95,"end":10540.07},{"text":"institutional","start":10540.07,"end":10540.87},{"text":"building","start":10540.87,"end":10541.51},{"text":"and","start":10541.95,"end":10542.91},{"text":"providing","start":10542.91,"end":10543.87},{"text":"the","start":10543.87,"end":10543.95},{"text":"conditions","start":10543.95,"end":10544.67},{"text":"for","start":10544.67,"end":10544.91},{"text":"lasting","start":10544.91,"end":10545.63},{"text":"stabilization.","start":10546.27,"end":10547.39}]},{"text":"I think that is very important to resource BINUH in the right, with the right resources for them to be able to comply with the mandate.","start":10547.39,"end":10560.19,"topics":[{"key":"preventive-diplomacy","label":"Preventive Diplomacy and Peace Operations","description":"A major theme was the Secretary-General’s role in mediation, early warning, conflict prevention, and more active use of good offices. 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Delegations also examined how peace operations should be redesigned with clearer mandates, better field-grounded planning, and stronger partnerships with regional actors."}],"words":[{"text":"So,","start":10608.19,"end":10608.91},{"text":"implementation","start":10610.43,"end":10611.63},{"text":"and","start":10611.95,"end":10612.39},{"text":"presence","start":10612.39,"end":10613.15},{"text":"of","start":10613.15,"end":10613.39},{"text":"the","start":10613.39,"end":10613.51},{"text":"UN","start":10613.51,"end":10614.03},{"text":"has","start":10614.19,"end":10614.35},{"text":"to","start":10614.35,"end":10614.55},{"text":"be","start":10614.55,"end":10614.99},{"text":"fundamental","start":10615.47,"end":10616.23},{"text":"for","start":10616.51,"end":10617.15},{"text":"a","start":10617.15,"end":10617.23},{"text":"lasting","start":10617.23,"end":10617.95},{"text":"solution","start":10617.95,"end":10618.75},{"text":"in","start":10618.75,"end":10618.99},{"text":"Haiti.","start":10618.99,"end":10619.27}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Rebecca Greenspan","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Candidate for SG"}},{"statement_number":148,"start":10620.67,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=10621","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you.","start":10620.67,"end":10621.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10620.67,"end":10620.75},{"text":"thank","start":10620.75,"end":10620.95},{"text":"you.","start":10620.95,"end":10621.15}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Yemen.","start":10621.23,"end":10624.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10621.23,"end":10621.39},{"text":"now","start":10621.39,"end":10621.71},{"text":"give","start":10621.71,"end":10621.91},{"text":"the","start":10621.91,"end":10622.03},{"text":"floor","start":10622.03,"end":10622.35},{"text":"to","start":10622.35,"end":10622.47},{"text":"the","start":10622.47,"end":10622.55},{"text":"distinguished","start":10622.55,"end":10623.03},{"text":"representative","start":10623.03,"end":10623.79},{"text":"of","start":10623.79,"end":10624.03},{"text":"Yemen.","start":10624.11,"end":10624.59}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":149,"start":10631.55,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=10632","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you, Madam President.","start":10631.55,"end":10634.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10631.55,"end":10631.71},{"text":"thank","start":10632.43,"end":10632.67},{"text":"you,","start":10632.67,"end":10632.91},{"text":"Madam","start":10632.91,"end":10633.31},{"text":"President.","start":10633.39,"end":10634.59}]},{"text":"I would like to ask a question on humanitarian work to follow up on some questions already asked.","start":10638.27,"end":10644.11,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Depoliticization","description":"A recurring issue was the need to protect humanitarian space from politicization and ensure impartial aid reaches civilians in need. Delegations also raised unrestricted access in conflict zones, support for UN humanitarian agencies, efficiency of humanitarian operations, and protection of humanitarian workers."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10638.27,"end":10638.43},{"text":"would","start":10638.43,"end":10638.55},{"text":"like","start":10638.55,"end":10638.91},{"text":"to","start":10639.07,"end":10639.23},{"text":"ask","start":10639.23,"end":10639.43},{"text":"a","start":10639.43,"end":10639.47},{"text":"question","start":10639.47,"end":10639.95},{"text":"on","start":10639.95,"end":10640.11},{"text":"humanitarian","start":10640.11,"end":10640.79},{"text":"work","start":10640.79,"end":10641.15},{"text":"to","start":10641.31,"end":10641.51},{"text":"follow","start":10641.51,"end":10641.83},{"text":"up","start":10641.83,"end":10642.03},{"text":"on","start":10642.03,"end":10642.11},{"text":"some","start":10642.11,"end":10642.31},{"text":"questions","start":10642.31,"end":10642.91},{"text":"already","start":10642.91,"end":10643.47},{"text":"asked.","start":10643.47,"end":10644.11}]},{"text":"Humanitarian crises are expanding, spreading from Yemen to Sudan, Ukraine, Palestine, and other areas of conflict.","start":10645.71,"end":10652.83,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Depoliticization","description":"A recurring issue was the need to protect humanitarian space from politicization and ensure impartial aid reaches civilians in need. Delegations also raised unrestricted access in conflict zones, support for UN humanitarian agencies, efficiency of humanitarian operations, and protection of humanitarian workers."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":10645.71,"end":10646.31},{"text":"crises","start":10646.31,"end":10646.99},{"text":"are","start":10646.99,"end":10647.19},{"text":"expanding,","start":10647.19,"end":10647.79},{"text":"spreading","start":10647.79,"end":10648.19},{"text":"from","start":10648.19,"end":10648.59},{"text":"Yemen","start":10648.59,"end":10648.91},{"text":"to","start":10648.91,"end":10649.03},{"text":"Sudan,","start":10649.07,"end":10649.47},{"text":"Ukraine,","start":10649.47,"end":10650.19},{"text":"Palestine,","start":10650.19,"end":10650.99},{"text":"and","start":10650.99,"end":10651.23},{"text":"other","start":10651.23,"end":10651.55},{"text":"areas","start":10651.55,"end":10652.11},{"text":"of","start":10652.11,"end":10652.27},{"text":"conflict.","start":10652.27,"end":10652.83}]},{"text":"My first question, there are repeated criticisms stating that a large percentage of humanitarian funding is used on operational costs, while less money is reaching those beneficiaries.","start":10652.83,"end":10668.23,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Depoliticization","description":"A recurring issue was the need to protect humanitarian space from politicization and ensure impartial aid reaches civilians in need. 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Greenspan.","start":10718.47,"end":10719.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please,","start":10718.47,"end":10718.71},{"text":"Ms.","start":10718.71,"end":10718.87},{"text":"Greenspan.","start":10718.87,"end":10719.35}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":151,"start":10721.11,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1g/k1g4kqhazq?t=10722","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Madam President.","start":10721.11,"end":10722.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10721.11,"end":10721.35},{"text":"you","start":10721.35,"end":10721.47},{"text":"very","start":10721.47,"end":10721.67},{"text":"much,","start":10721.67,"end":10721.99},{"text":"Madam","start":10721.99,"end":10722.27},{"text":"President.","start":10722.27,"end":10722.67}]},{"text":"Thank you very much to the representative of Yemen.","start":10722.67,"end":10725.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10722.67,"end":10722.87},{"text":"you","start":10722.87,"end":10722.95},{"text":"very","start":10722.95,"end":10723.11},{"text":"much","start":10723.11,"end":10723.51},{"text":"to","start":10723.51,"end":10723.63},{"text":"the","start":10723.63,"end":10723.75},{"text":"representative","start":10723.75,"end":10724.55},{"text":"of","start":10724.55,"end":10724.71},{"text":"Yemen.","start":10724.71,"end":10725.19}]},{"text":"Very important questions.","start":10725.67,"end":10726.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Very","start":10725.67,"end":10725.87},{"text":"important","start":10725.87,"end":10726.35},{"text":"questions.","start":10726.35,"end":10726.95}]},{"text":"First of all, in the humanitarian space, there is an ongoing reform that has been led by Tom Fletcher.","start":10727.19,"end":10737.79,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Depoliticization","description":"A 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This included concerns about duplication, weak delivery, rebuilding trust in the institution, and protecting core mandates while reform proceeds."},{"key":"climate-sids","label":"Climate Change and Small Island Vulnerability","description":"Several delegations emphasized the existential threat climate change poses to small island developing States and other vulnerable countries. The discussion covered adaptation finance, resilience, vulnerability indicators, maritime connectivity, and ensuring SIDS priorities are reflected across the UN system."},{"key":"human-rights","label":"Human Rights Across the Three Pillars","description":"Human rights were discussed as an integral part of peace, security, and development rather than a separate agenda. Speakers stressed universality, adequate funding for human rights mandates, early warning value, and protection of vulnerable groups including women and migrants."},{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"Multiple speakers raised the need to reform the Security Council so it better reflects current geopolitical realities, especially Africa’s underrepresentation. The discussion covered both membership and working methods, as well as how the Secretary-General could help advance intergovernmental negotiations."},{"key":"organized-crime","label":"Transnational Organized Crime and Terrorism","description":"Several speakers identified organized crime and terrorism as major threats to peace, security, and development, especially in Latin America and the Caribbean. The discussion emphasized stronger UN coordination, cooperation with governments and regional organizations, and tackling illicit financial flows that sustain these networks."},{"key":"sdg-implementation","label":"SDG Implementation and Development Support","description":"Many interventions focused on accelerating implementation of the 2030 Agenda and ensuring that UN development support responds to country priorities. Particular attention was given to LDCs, LLDCs, middle-income countries, and the need for more coherent country-level delivery."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Speakers highlighted shrinking fiscal space, rising debt burdens, declining aid, and the need to mobilize concessional and private finance for developing countries. Reform of the international financial architecture, multilateral development banks, and fairer financial conditions were recurring concerns."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Depoliticization","description":"A recurring issue was the need to protect humanitarian space from politicization and ensure impartial aid reaches civilians in need. Delegations also raised unrestricted access in conflict zones, support for UN humanitarian agencies, efficiency of humanitarian operations, and protection of humanitarian workers."},{"key":"preventive-diplomacy","label":"Preventive Diplomacy and Peace Operations","description":"A major theme was the Secretary-General’s role in mediation, early warning, conflict prevention, and more active use of good offices. Delegations also examined how peace operations should be redesigned with clearer mandates, better field-grounded planning, and stronger partnerships with regional actors."},{"key":"inclusive-representation","label":"Inclusive Representation in the UN System","description":"Many statements addressed fair geographical representation, gender balance, linguistic diversity, and the inclusion of underrepresented countries in UN staffing and leadership. Speakers linked these issues to the legitimacy, inclusiveness, and effectiveness of the organization."}]}}