{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/en/asset/k1i/k1ifnuvgn0?lang=floor","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/en/asset/k1i/k1ifnuvgn0.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1i/k1ifnuvgn0","kaltura_id":"1_ifnuvgn0","title":"Security Council's ICC Caucus following the ICC Deputy Prosecutor's briefing - Joint Security Council Media Stakeout","clean_title":"Security Council's ICC Caucus following the ICC Deputy Prosecutor's briefing - Joint Security Council Media Stakeout","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1i/k1ifnuvgn0","date":"2026-07-15T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-07-15T21:15:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"00:07:18","category":"Media Stakeouts","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1i/k1ifnuvgn0"},"metadata":{"summary":"Comments to the media by Erik Laursen, Deputy Permanent Representative of Denmark to the United Nations, and Lewis Garseedah Brown II, Permanent Representative of the Republic of Liberia to the United Nations, on behalf of the Security Council's International Criminal Court Caucus, following the ICC Deputy Prosecutor's briefing to the Security Council.","description":null,"categories":["Media","Media Stakeouts"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":["INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURTS","PERIODIC REPORTS","CRIMINAL JUSTICE"],"corporate_name":["INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT - ICC"],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"speechmatics-melia-1-866dd0a7-48f3-48a6-b32c-44f0b84ffa46","language":"floor","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":15.87,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1i/k1ifnuvgn0?lang=floor&t=16","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good afternoon We delivered a statement on behalf of the members of the Security Council that are state parties to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court Colombia the Democratic Republic of the Congo France Greece Latvia Panama United Kingdom Liberia and Denmark We extend our deepest appreciation to the Deputy Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court Mrs Nashat Khan and her team for presenting the forty third report of the office of the prosecutor to the United Nations Security Council on the situation in Darfur Sudan pursuant to Resolution 1593 We welcome the recent visit of Deputy Prosecutor Khan to Chad where she has engaged with affected Darfuri communities reflecting the continued priority and focus given by the Office of the Prosecutor to the situation in Darfur in line with this Council's mandate We wish to thank the government of Chad for facilitating this visit and for their continued support with respect to this investigation Also recognizing the support provided by the United Nations partners for the visit We recognize the important investigative steps taken by the office of the prosecutor in this reporting period including the conduct of crucial interviews of key witnesses that has allowed the office to link crimes recently committed in Darfur to high level perpetrators as well as to confirm the identity of a range of victims that were previously unknown In this context we also welcome the continued focus of the Office of the Prosecutor on the extensive allegations of gender based crimes and crimes against and affecting children in this situation We further recognize the continued positive trajectory of cooperation between the Sudanese authorities and the office of the prosecutor including the support of Sudanese authorities for the deployment of the office of the prosecutor's staff team to port Sudan Conversely we note that despite significant efforts of the office of the prosecutor the rapid support forces has failed to respond to cooperation requests This failure to engage with the Security Council mandated accountability mechanism amidst the most serious and widespread allegations of international crimes is of deep concern We recall the obligation that all actors including the rapid support forces must fully cooperate and provide any necessary assistance to the court and the prosecutor pursuant to Resolution 1593","start":15.87,"end":188.65,"topics":[{"key":"darfur-investigation","label":"Darfur Investigation","description":"Speakers focused on the ICC Prosecutor's work on crimes committed in Darfur, including witness interviews, evidence collection, and identifying victims and perpetrators. The discussion linked current violence in Darfur to the Council's referral and ongoing investigative efforts."},{"key":"cooperation-with-icc","label":"Cooperation with the ICC","description":"A major theme was the need for full cooperation with the Court by Sudanese authorities, armed actors, and Member States. Chad's assistance and Sudan's partial engagement were welcomed, while the Rapid Support Forces were criticized for failing to respond to cooperation requests."},{"key":"international-accountability","label":"International Accountability","description":"Several statements stressed accountability for serious international crimes as essential to breaking cycles of violence in Sudan. This included calls for arrests, execution of warrants, convictions, and concrete follow-up to the Security Council's mandate."},{"key":"victims-and-reparations","label":"Victims and Reparations","description":"Speakers highlighted justice for victims, including engagement with affected Darfuri communities and the identification of previously unknown victims. 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Rights.","start":194.42,"end":205.08,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":194.42,"end":194.58},{"text":"also","start":194.58,"end":195},{"text":"note","start":195.02,"end":195.52},{"text":"with","start":195.95,"end":196.08},{"text":"deep","start":196.18,"end":196.38},{"text":"concern","start":196.42,"end":197.1},{"text":"the","start":198.15,"end":198.24},{"text":"shared","start":198.26,"end":198.79},{"text":"view","start":198.82,"end":199.23},{"text":"of","start":199.25,"end":199.38},{"text":"the","start":199.38,"end":199.44},{"text":"council","start":199.46,"end":199.89},{"text":"of","start":200.05,"end":200.16},{"text":"the","start":200.18,"end":200.26},{"text":"office","start":200.31,"end":200.81},{"text":"of","start":200.81,"end":200.9},{"text":"the","start":200.9,"end":200.98},{"text":"prosecutor","start":200.98,"end":201.83},{"text":"and","start":201.98,"end":202.26},{"text":"the","start":202.26,"end":202.31},{"text":"United","start":202.32,"end":202.89},{"text":"Nations","start":202.89,"end":203.27},{"text":"High","start":203.27,"end":203.49},{"text":"Commissioner","start":203.5,"end":204.09},{"text":"for","start":204.11,"end":204.27},{"text":"Human","start":204.27,"end":204.66},{"text":"Rights","start":204.66,"end":205.08}]},{"text":"That the reported imminent offensive against El Obeid, the capital of Sudan's North Kordofan state, carries the risk of serious international crimes.","start":205.98,"end":217.4,"topics":[{"key":"atrocity-prevention","label":"Atrocity Prevention in Sudan","description":"There was strong concern that ongoing and impending military offensives, including the reported threat to El Obeid, could lead to further international crimes. The discussion framed accountability and cooperation as tools to prevent a wider spread of atrocities beyond Darfur."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":205.98,"end":206.1},{"text":"the","start":206.1,"end":206.2},{"text":"reported","start":206.2,"end":206.82},{"text":"imminent","start":207.02,"end":207.46},{"text":"offensive","start":207.49,"end":208.12},{"text":"against","start":208.16,"end":208.51},{"text":"El","start":208.57,"end":208.79},{"text":"Obeid","start":208.8,"end":209.21},{"text":"the","start":210.16,"end":210.27},{"text":"capital","start":210.27,"end":211.05},{"text":"of","start":211.22,"end":211.37},{"text":"Sudan's","start":211.37,"end":211.91},{"text":"North","start":211.92,"end":212.28},{"text":"Kordofan","start":212.32,"end":212.94},{"text":"state","start":212.94,"end":213.49},{"text":"carries","start":214.1,"end":214.6},{"text":"the","start":214.64,"end":214.71},{"text":"risk","start":214.73,"end":215.12},{"text":"of","start":215.18,"end":215.29},{"text":"serious","start":215.29,"end":215.92},{"text":"international","start":215.94,"end":216.69},{"text":"crimes","start":216.72,"end":217.4}]},{"text":"While the ICC's mandate is currently limited to the situation in Darfur, we emphasize that accountability, action, and cooperation pursuant to the council's referral, is central to preventing this further cycle of atrocity crimes in other regions of Sudan.","start":219.74,"end":242.12,"topics":[{"key":"atrocity-prevention","label":"Atrocity Prevention in Sudan","description":"There was strong concern that ongoing and impending military offensives, including the reported threat to El Obeid, could lead to further international crimes. The discussion framed accountability and cooperation as tools to prevent a wider spread of atrocities beyond Darfur."},{"key":"international-accountability","label":"International Accountability","description":"Several statements stressed accountability for serious international crimes as essential to breaking cycles of violence in Sudan. This included calls for arrests, execution of warrants, convictions, and concrete follow-up to the Security Council's mandate."},{"key":"cooperation-with-icc","label":"Cooperation with the ICC","description":"A major theme was the need for full cooperation with the Court by Sudanese authorities, armed actors, and Member States. Chad's assistance and Sudan's partial engagement were welcomed, while the Rapid Support Forces were criticized for failing to respond to cooperation requests."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":219.74,"end":220.07},{"text":"the","start":220.07,"end":220.2},{"text":"ICC's","start":220.23,"end":221.09},{"text":"mandate","start":221.14,"end":221.83},{"text":"is","start":222.11,"end":222.26},{"text":"currently","start":222.26,"end":222.84},{"text":"limited","start":222.88,"end":223.6},{"text":"to","start":223.63,"end":223.75},{"text":"the","start":223.75,"end":223.84},{"text":"situation","start":223.85,"end":224.57},{"text":"in","start":224.73,"end":224.94},{"text":"Darfur","start":224.95,"end":225.51},{"text":"we","start":226.31,"end":226.43},{"text":"emphasize","start":226.53,"end":227.5},{"text":"that","start":227.64,"end":227.76},{"text":"accountability","start":227.79,"end":228.84},{"text":"action","start":228.99,"end":229.45},{"text":"and","start":229.59,"end":229.84},{"text":"cooperation","start":229.85,"end":230.67},{"text":"pursuant","start":231.43,"end":232.14},{"text":"to","start":232.23,"end":232.36},{"text":"the","start":232.37,"end":232.47},{"text":"council's","start":232.47,"end":233.06},{"text":"referral","start":233.08,"end":233.74},{"text":"is","start":234.42,"end":234.84},{"text":"central","start":234.94,"end":235.63},{"text":"to","start":235.9,"end":236.01},{"text":"preventing","start":236.02,"end":236.75},{"text":"this","start":236.79,"end":237.04},{"text":"further","start":237.04,"end":237.43},{"text":"cycle","start":237.44,"end":238.06},{"text":"of","start":238.13,"end":238.3},{"text":"atrocity","start":238.3,"end":238.89},{"text":"crimes","start":238.9,"end":239.49},{"text":"in","start":239.86,"end":240},{"text":"other","start":240.13,"end":240.4},{"text":"regions","start":240.4,"end":241.08},{"text":"of","start":241.44,"end":241.64},{"text":"Sudan","start":241.64,"end":242.12}]},{"text":"This includes tangible results such as arrest, warrants, and their execution.","start":243.14,"end":249.52,"topics":[{"key":"international-accountability","label":"International Accountability","description":"Several statements stressed accountability for serious international crimes as essential to breaking cycles of violence in Sudan. This included calls for arrests, execution of warrants, convictions, and concrete follow-up to the Security Council's mandate."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":243.14,"end":243.44},{"text":"includes","start":243.48,"end":244.1},{"text":"tangible","start":244.29,"end":245.02},{"text":"results","start":245.07,"end":245.48},{"text":"such","start":245.64,"end":245.83},{"text":"as","start":246.05,"end":246.38},{"text":"arrest","start":246.5,"end":247.18},{"text":"warrants","start":247.58,"end":248.12},{"text":"and","start":248.22,"end":248.47},{"text":"their","start":248.47,"end":248.71},{"text":"execution","start":248.77,"end":249.52}]},{"text":"Vis a vis those responsible for serious international crimes committed in Darfur since April of 2023.","start":250.09,"end":259.79,"topics":[{"key":"international-accountability","label":"International Accountability","description":"Several statements stressed accountability for serious international crimes as essential to breaking cycles of violence in Sudan. This included calls for arrests, execution of warrants, convictions, and concrete follow-up to the Security Council's mandate."},{"key":"darfur-investigation","label":"Darfur Investigation","description":"Speakers focused on the ICC Prosecutor's work on crimes committed in Darfur, including witness interviews, evidence collection, and identifying victims and perpetrators. The discussion linked current violence in Darfur to the Council's referral and ongoing investigative efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Vis","start":250.09,"end":250.43},{"text":"a","start":250.43,"end":250.5},{"text":"vis","start":250.53,"end":250.79},{"text":"those","start":250.85,"end":251.38},{"text":"responsible","start":251.39,"end":252.3},{"text":"for","start":252.79,"end":252.99},{"text":"serious","start":253.57,"end":253.57},{"text":"international","start":253.57,"end":254.22},{"text":"crimes","start":254.22,"end":254.67},{"text":"committed","start":254.71,"end":255.37},{"text":"in","start":255.41,"end":255.57},{"text":"Darfur","start":255.58,"end":256.21},{"text":"since","start":256.73,"end":257.19},{"text":"April","start":257.2,"end":257.77},{"text":"of","start":258.29,"end":258.43},{"text":"2023","start":258.44,"end":259.79}]},{"text":"We stress the importance of further strengthening support to the office of the prosecutor in its efforts.","start":262.99,"end":272.19,"topics":[{"key":"cooperation-with-icc","label":"Cooperation with the ICC","description":"A major theme was the need for full cooperation with the Court by Sudanese authorities, armed actors, and Member States. Chad's assistance and Sudan's partial engagement were welcomed, while the Rapid Support Forces were criticized for failing to respond to cooperation requests."},{"key":"darfur-investigation","label":"Darfur Investigation","description":"Speakers focused on the ICC Prosecutor's work on crimes committed in Darfur, including witness interviews, evidence collection, and identifying victims and perpetrators. The discussion linked current violence in Darfur to the Council's referral and ongoing investigative efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":262.99,"end":263.12},{"text":"stress","start":263.12,"end":263.96},{"text":"the","start":264.76,"end":264.87},{"text":"importance","start":264.87,"end":265.75},{"text":"of","start":265.81,"end":265.9},{"text":"further","start":265.95,"end":266.33},{"text":"strengthening","start":266.33,"end":267.29},{"text":"support","start":268.23,"end":268.91},{"text":"to","start":269.09,"end":269.2},{"text":"the","start":269.21,"end":269.35},{"text":"office","start":269.4,"end":270.02},{"text":"of","start":270.02,"end":270.12},{"text":"the","start":270.12,"end":270.19},{"text":"prosecutor","start":270.19,"end":270.92},{"text":"in","start":270.95,"end":271.12},{"text":"its","start":271.24,"end":271.5},{"text":"efforts","start":271.64,"end":272.19}]},{"text":"To implement the mandate from the council in relation to Darfur and its brother activities with respect to both resources and cooperation.","start":272.58,"end":283.47,"topics":[{"key":"cooperation-with-icc","label":"Cooperation with the ICC","description":"A major theme was the need for full cooperation with the Court by Sudanese authorities, armed actors, and Member States. Chad's assistance and Sudan's partial engagement were welcomed, while the Rapid Support Forces were criticized for failing to respond to cooperation requests."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":272.58,"end":272.67},{"text":"implement","start":272.73,"end":273.38},{"text":"the","start":273.49,"end":273.57},{"text":"mandate","start":273.58,"end":274.07},{"text":"from","start":274.09,"end":274.3},{"text":"the","start":274.3,"end":274.38},{"text":"council","start":274.38,"end":274.93},{"text":"in","start":275.41,"end":275.54},{"text":"relation","start":275.54,"end":276.15},{"text":"to","start":276.17,"end":276.29},{"text":"Darfur","start":276.3,"end":277.04},{"text":"and","start":277.57,"end":277.7},{"text":"its","start":277.75,"end":277.91},{"text":"brother","start":277.93,"end":278.37},{"text":"activities","start":278.45,"end":279.36},{"text":"with","start":279.54,"end":279.75},{"text":"respect","start":279.75,"end":280.25},{"text":"to","start":280.29,"end":280.39},{"text":"both","start":280.39,"end":280.75},{"text":"resources","start":281.12,"end":282.13},{"text":"and","start":282.43,"end":282.64},{"text":"cooperation","start":282.66,"end":283.47}]},{"text":"We underline that continued impunity for many crimes committed in two thousand and three, two thousand and four has fed the current cycle of violence and atrocity.","start":284.78,"end":296.88,"topics":[{"key":"international-accountability","label":"International Accountability","description":"Several statements stressed accountability for serious international crimes as essential to breaking cycles of violence in Sudan. This included calls for arrests, execution of warrants, convictions, and concrete follow-up to the Security Council's mandate."},{"key":"atrocity-prevention","label":"Atrocity Prevention in Sudan","description":"There was strong concern that ongoing and impending military offensives, including the reported threat to El Obeid, could lead to further international crimes. The discussion framed accountability and cooperation as tools to prevent a wider spread of atrocities beyond Darfur."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":284.78,"end":284.91},{"text":"underline","start":284.98,"end":285.68},{"text":"that","start":286.24,"end":286.35},{"text":"continued","start":286.39,"end":287.08},{"text":"impunity","start":287.13,"end":287.86},{"text":"for","start":287.9,"end":288.12},{"text":"many","start":288.12,"end":288.47},{"text":"crimes","start":288.48,"end":288.88},{"text":"committed","start":288.89,"end":289.4},{"text":"in","start":289.78,"end":289.88},{"text":"two","start":289.88,"end":290.09},{"text":"thousand","start":290.09,"end":290.58},{"text":"and","start":290.58,"end":290.69},{"text":"three","start":290.69,"end":291.01},{"text":"two","start":291.04,"end":291.2},{"text":"thousand","start":291.21,"end":291.67},{"text":"and","start":291.67,"end":291.78},{"text":"four","start":291.78,"end":292.24},{"text":"has","start":293.04,"end":293.24},{"text":"fed","start":293.24,"end":293.74},{"text":"the","start":293.8,"end":293.9},{"text":"current","start":293.9,"end":294.36},{"text":"cycle","start":294.39,"end":294.9},{"text":"of","start":294.92,"end":295.04},{"text":"violence","start":295.04,"end":295.66},{"text":"and","start":295.84,"end":296.18},{"text":"atrocity","start":296.28,"end":296.88}]},{"text":"And that conviction and sentencing of Ali Mohammed Ali Abd Al Rahman also known as Ali Kushep has now provided a measure of justice.","start":297.81,"end":309.76,"topics":[{"key":"international-accountability","label":"International Accountability","description":"Several statements stressed accountability for serious international crimes as essential to breaking cycles of violence in Sudan. This included calls for arrests, execution of warrants, convictions, and concrete follow-up to the Security Council's mandate."},{"key":"victims-and-reparations","label":"Victims and Reparations","description":"Speakers highlighted justice for victims, including engagement with affected Darfuri communities and the identification of previously unknown victims. They also pointed to the importance of reparations and support for the Trust Fund for Victims."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":297.81,"end":298.03},{"text":"that","start":298.03,"end":298.29},{"text":"conviction","start":298.35,"end":299.12},{"text":"and","start":299.14,"end":299.25},{"text":"sentencing","start":299.25,"end":299.98},{"text":"of","start":300.02,"end":300.15},{"text":"Ali","start":300.25,"end":300.54},{"text":"Mohammed","start":300.55,"end":301.1},{"text":"Ali","start":301.81,"end":302.22},{"text":"Abd","start":302.3,"end":302.74},{"text":"Al","start":302.82,"end":303.06},{"text":"Rahman","start":303.13,"end":303.61},{"text":"also","start":304.24,"end":304.63},{"text":"known","start":304.63,"end":304.94},{"text":"as","start":304.95,"end":305.26},{"text":"Ali","start":305.3,"end":305.65},{"text":"Kushep","start":305.66,"end":306.26},{"text":"has","start":306.87,"end":307.14},{"text":"now","start":307.15,"end":307.61},{"text":"provided","start":307.62,"end":308.38},{"text":"a","start":308.46,"end":308.53},{"text":"measure","start":308.53,"end":309.1},{"text":"of","start":309.2,"end":309.34},{"text":"justice","start":309.38,"end":309.76}]},{"text":"to victims.","start":310.1,"end":310.9,"topics":[{"key":"victims-and-reparations","label":"Victims and Reparations","description":"Speakers highlighted justice for victims, including engagement with affected Darfuri communities and the identification of previously unknown victims. They also pointed to the importance of reparations and support for the Trust Fund for Victims."}],"words":[{"text":"to","start":310.1,"end":310.25},{"text":"victims","start":310.25,"end":310.9}]},{"text":"But that support is now needed for the reparations that will result from ongoing proceedings that were initiated pursuant to resolution 1593 of.","start":311.58,"end":322.63,"topics":[{"key":"victims-and-reparations","label":"Victims and Reparations","description":"Speakers highlighted justice for victims, including engagement with affected Darfuri communities and the identification of previously unknown victims. 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They also pointed to the importance of reparations and support for the Trust Fund for Victims."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":324.77,"end":324.87},{"text":"call","start":324.88,"end":325.21},{"text":"on","start":325.21,"end":325.39},{"text":"states","start":325.39,"end":326.11},{"text":"including","start":326.54,"end":327.03},{"text":"members","start":327.04,"end":327.43},{"text":"of","start":327.43,"end":327.49},{"text":"the","start":327.51,"end":327.58},{"text":"council","start":327.59,"end":328.12},{"text":"to","start":328.68,"end":328.77},{"text":"provide","start":328.79,"end":329.41},{"text":"assistance","start":329.49,"end":330.3},{"text":"in","start":330.31,"end":330.44},{"text":"this","start":330.46,"end":330.75},{"text":"regard","start":330.75,"end":331.3},{"text":"including","start":331.73,"end":332.44},{"text":"through","start":332.47,"end":332.72},{"text":"support","start":332.74,"end":333.4},{"text":"for","start":333.73,"end":333.87},{"text":"the","start":333.87,"end":333.97},{"text":"trust","start":333.99,"end":334.39},{"text":"fund","start":334.43,"end":334.98},{"text":"for","start":335.39,"end":335.56},{"text":"victims","start":335.58,"end":336.31}]},{"text":"Finally, we reaffirm our steadfast and unwavering support for the court.","start":337.06,"end":342.57,"topics":[{"key":"protection-of-icc","label":"Protection of the ICC","description":"The proceeding addressed the need to defend the ICC as an independent and impartial judicial institution. This was reinforced by questions about what states are doing to protect the Court from political attacks and pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally","start":337.06,"end":337.61},{"text":"we","start":338.34,"end":338.45},{"text":"reaffirm","start":338.46,"end":339.2},{"text":"our","start":339.44,"end":339.65},{"text":"steadfast","start":339.66,"end":340.52},{"text":"and","start":340.58,"end":340.69},{"text":"unwavering","start":340.77,"end":341.45},{"text":"support","start":341.45,"end":342.02},{"text":"for","start":342.05,"end":342.16},{"text":"the","start":342.18,"end":342.24},{"text":"court","start":342.25,"end":342.57}]},{"text":"As an independent and impartial judicial institution.","start":343.23,"end":346.55,"topics":[{"key":"protection-of-icc","label":"Protection of the ICC","description":"The proceeding addressed the need to defend the ICC as an independent and impartial judicial institution. This was reinforced by questions about what states are doing to protect the Court from political attacks and pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":343.23,"end":343.41},{"text":"an","start":343.41,"end":343.51},{"text":"independent","start":343.65,"end":344.38},{"text":"and","start":344.38,"end":344.51},{"text":"impartial","start":344.52,"end":345.06},{"text":"judicial","start":345.08,"end":345.73},{"text":"institution","start":345.78,"end":346.55}]},{"text":"We reiterate our strong commitment to upholding and defending the principles and values enshrined in the Rome statute.","start":347.22,"end":357.49,"topics":[{"key":"rome-statute-rule-of-law","label":"Rome Statute and Rule of Law","description":"Speakers repeatedly referred to the Rome Statute and the broader principles of international law, including international humanitarian law and human rights law. 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This was reinforced by questions about what states are doing to protect the Court from political attacks and pressure."},{"key":"atrocity-prevention","label":"Atrocity Prevention in Sudan","description":"There was strong concern that ongoing and impending military offensives, including the reported threat to El Obeid, could lead to further international crimes. The discussion framed accountability and cooperation as tools to prevent a wider spread of atrocities beyond Darfur."},{"key":"cooperation-with-icc","label":"Cooperation with the ICC","description":"A major theme was the need for full cooperation with the Court by Sudanese authorities, armed actors, and Member States. 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