{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/en/asset/k1l/k1lbpcbuxk","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/en/asset/k1l/k1lbpcbuxk.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1l/k1lbpcbuxk","kaltura_id":"1_lbpcbuxk","title":"Preventing and Combating Illicit Trafficking in Wildlife and other Crimes that Affect the Environment - High-level debate, General Assembly, 80th session","clean_title":"Preventing and Combating Illicit Trafficking in Wildlife and other Crimes that Affect the Environment - High-level debate, General Assembly, 80th session","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1l/k1lbpcbuxk","date":"2026-06-08T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-06-08T15:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"02:01:54","category":"General Assembly","body":"General Assembly","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":"80th session","pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1l/k1lbpcbuxk"},"metadata":{"summary":"The high-level debate will raise awareness on the scale and complexity of crimes that affect the environment, and their impact on security, sustainable development and human rights. The meeting will offer a platform to reiterate the strategic importance of preventing and combating this type of crime, to share information on their trends and exchange good practice in responding to them. The meeting will also contribute to addressing the relationship between crimes that affect the environment and corruption.","description":"Opening segment\nPlenary segment with interventions from Member States and Observers of the General Assembly\nMembers States and Observers of the General Assembly, UN entities and stakeholders participating in the high-level debate are invited to share existing promising practices from across regions, reflecting on effective national and regional policies, including the importance of community involvement in responding to crimes that affect the environment.\n--\nCrimes that affect the environment, including trafficking in wildlife, are increasingly recognized as a significant threat to global security and sustainable development by degrading biodiversity and ecosystems, linking with organized crime, hindering climate action, undermining the rule of law, eroding economies, exacerbating social inequalities, and threatening human health.\nSince over a decade various intergovernmental bodies have adopted resolutions recognizing illicit trafficking in wildlife and environmental crime as part of other transnational organized crimes. The adoption of such resolutions signified a major step forward in raising awareness of the growing threat that environmental crime poses to peace and security and sustainable development.","categories":["Meetings & Events","General Assembly","80th Session"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":["WILDLIFE","WILDLIFE CONSERVATION","ENVIRONMENT"],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[{"title":"Concept note","url":"https://files.teamup.com/4777013/attachment/01KT21GR35K1TCBVGF43CD924T/Trafficking-in-Wildlife.pdf?hash=8caa2d4b4e6cd17d2ad1ebb83f51f87d5b1705bbe1a1494f40c97373550fdea2"}]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"assemblyai-universal-3-pro-50d4d6a0-bd9f-4e14-acda-e2b32bbc0c8f","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good morning.","start":0.687,"end":1.299,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":0.687,"end":0.816},{"text":"morning.","start":0.848,"end":1.299}]},{"text":"I call to order the high-level meeting on the theme Preventing and Combating Illicit Trafficking in Wildlife and Other Crimes That Affect the Environment.","start":3.363,"end":13.013,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3.363,"end":3.492},{"text":"call","start":3.492,"end":3.701},{"text":"to","start":3.75,"end":3.895},{"text":"order","start":3.975,"end":4.201},{"text":"the","start":4.233,"end":4.378},{"text":"high-level","start":4.378,"end":4.733},{"text":"meeting","start":4.733,"end":5.088},{"text":"on","start":5.185,"end":5.233},{"text":"the","start":5.265,"end":5.426},{"text":"theme","start":5.507,"end":5.733},{"text":"Preventing","start":5.926,"end":6.7},{"text":"and","start":6.893,"end":7.022},{"text":"Combating","start":7.119,"end":7.667},{"text":"Illicit","start":7.941,"end":8.344},{"text":"Trafficking","start":8.344,"end":8.941},{"text":"in","start":9.07,"end":9.118},{"text":"Wildlife","start":9.28,"end":9.918},{"text":"and","start":10.049,"end":10.147},{"text":"Other","start":10.278,"end":10.458},{"text":"Crimes","start":10.458,"end":10.917},{"text":"That","start":10.95,"end":11.13},{"text":"Affect","start":11.13,"end":11.523},{"text":"the","start":11.916,"end":12.129},{"text":"Environment.","start":12.342,"end":13.013}]},{"text":"As mentioned in my letters dated May 8th and June 1st, 2026, this high-level debate is held pursuant to Resolution 80/229 of December 18th, 2025,— and aims to raise awareness on the scale and complexity of crimes that affect the environment and their impact on security, sustainable development and human rights.","start":15.06,"end":40.4,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":15.06,"end":15.125},{"text":"mentioned","start":15.222,"end":15.625},{"text":"in","start":15.625,"end":15.721},{"text":"my","start":15.721,"end":15.834},{"text":"letters","start":15.947,"end":16.253},{"text":"dated","start":16.35,"end":16.64},{"text":"May","start":16.689,"end":16.882},{"text":"8th","start":17.237,"end":17.463},{"text":"and","start":17.801,"end":18.027},{"text":"June","start":18.059,"end":18.317},{"text":"1st,","start":18.462,"end":18.768},{"text":"2026,","start":18.784,"end":19.752},{"text":"this","start":20.219,"end":20.397},{"text":"high-level","start":20.397,"end":20.767},{"text":"debate","start":20.784,"end":21.187},{"text":"is","start":21.187,"end":21.251},{"text":"held","start":21.348,"end":21.557},{"text":"pursuant","start":21.67,"end":22.138},{"text":"to","start":22.154,"end":22.315},{"text":"Resolution","start":22.38,"end":22.931},{"text":"80/229","start":23.612,"end":25.525},{"text":"of","start":25.639,"end":25.704},{"text":"December","start":25.736,"end":26.206},{"text":"18th,","start":26.287,"end":26.709},{"text":"2025,—","start":26.774,"end":27.9},{"text":"and","start":27.9,"end":28.38},{"text":"aims","start":28.38,"end":28.6},{"text":"to","start":28.6,"end":28.82},{"text":"raise","start":28.82,"end":29.1},{"text":"awareness","start":29.1,"end":29.58},{"text":"on","start":29.58,"end":29.96},{"text":"the","start":29.96,"end":30},{"text":"scale","start":30,"end":30.48},{"text":"and","start":30.48,"end":30.94},{"text":"complexity","start":30.94,"end":31.62},{"text":"of","start":31.62,"end":31.919},{"text":"crimes","start":31.919,"end":32.28},{"text":"that","start":32.28,"end":32.52},{"text":"affect","start":32.52,"end":33.06},{"text":"the","start":33.06,"end":33.48},{"text":"environment","start":33.48,"end":34.04},{"text":"and","start":34.04,"end":34.52},{"text":"their","start":34.52,"end":34.7},{"text":"impact","start":34.7,"end":35.14},{"text":"on","start":35.14,"end":35.34},{"text":"security,","start":35.34,"end":36.44},{"text":"sustainable","start":36.76,"end":36.84},{"text":"development","start":36.84,"end":37.54},{"text":"and","start":37.54,"end":38.38},{"text":"human","start":38.38,"end":38.98},{"text":"rights.","start":38.98,"end":40.4}]},{"text":"This meeting will offer a platform to reiterate the strategic importance of preventing and combating this type of crime, to share information on their trends and exchange good practice in responding to them.","start":40.4,"end":53.94,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":40.4,"end":40.7},{"text":"meeting","start":40.7,"end":41},{"text":"will","start":41,"end":41.2},{"text":"offer","start":41.2,"end":41.48},{"text":"a","start":41.48,"end":41.66},{"text":"platform","start":41.66,"end":42.12},{"text":"to","start":42.12,"end":42.5},{"text":"reiterate","start":42.5,"end":43.22},{"text":"the","start":43.22,"end":43.52},{"text":"strategic","start":43.52,"end":43.94},{"text":"importance","start":43.94,"end":44.68},{"text":"of","start":44.68,"end":45.1},{"text":"preventing","start":45.1,"end":45.7},{"text":"and","start":45.7,"end":46.3},{"text":"combating","start":46.3,"end":46.92},{"text":"this","start":46.92,"end":47.16},{"text":"type","start":47.16,"end":47.56},{"text":"of","start":47.56,"end":47.76},{"text":"crime,","start":47.76,"end":48.54},{"text":"to","start":48.54,"end":48.6},{"text":"share","start":48.6,"end":48.86},{"text":"information","start":48.86,"end":49.42},{"text":"on","start":49.42,"end":49.7},{"text":"their","start":49.7,"end":49.84},{"text":"trends","start":49.84,"end":50.36},{"text":"and","start":50.36,"end":50.6},{"text":"exchange","start":50.6,"end":51.12},{"text":"good","start":51.12,"end":51.46},{"text":"practice","start":51.46,"end":52.24},{"text":"in","start":52.24,"end":52.54},{"text":"responding","start":52.54,"end":53.1},{"text":"to","start":53.1,"end":53.72},{"text":"them.","start":53.72,"end":53.94}]},{"text":"This meeting will also contribute to addressing the relationship between crimes that affect the environment and corruption.","start":55.089,"end":63.101,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":55.089,"end":55.33},{"text":"meeting","start":55.33,"end":55.715},{"text":"will","start":55.828,"end":55.94},{"text":"also","start":56.213,"end":56.47},{"text":"contribute","start":56.47,"end":57.273},{"text":"to","start":57.273,"end":57.482},{"text":"addressing","start":57.594,"end":58.044},{"text":"the","start":58.156,"end":58.461},{"text":"relationship","start":58.461,"end":59.2},{"text":"between","start":59.2,"end":59.489},{"text":"crimes","start":59.585,"end":59.97},{"text":"that","start":60.468,"end":60.565},{"text":"affect","start":60.565,"end":60.966},{"text":"the","start":60.966,"end":61.094},{"text":"environment","start":61.11,"end":61.785},{"text":"and","start":62.074,"end":62.475},{"text":"corruption.","start":62.475,"end":63.101}]},{"text":"A summary of today's discussion will be transmitted at the Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice and to all member states.","start":63.84,"end":72.655,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":63.84,"end":63.856},{"text":"summary","start":63.856,"end":64.274},{"text":"of","start":64.322,"end":64.434},{"text":"today's","start":64.434,"end":64.884},{"text":"discussion","start":64.884,"end":65.365},{"text":"will","start":65.622,"end":65.783},{"text":"be","start":65.783,"end":65.927},{"text":"transmitted","start":65.927,"end":66.489},{"text":"at","start":66.811,"end":66.987},{"text":"the","start":66.987,"end":67.067},{"text":"Commission","start":67.067,"end":67.501},{"text":"on","start":67.533,"end":67.597},{"text":"Crime","start":67.694,"end":68.352},{"text":"Prevention","start":68.352,"end":68.962},{"text":"and","start":69.315,"end":69.46},{"text":"Criminal","start":69.46,"end":69.813},{"text":"Justice","start":69.877,"end":70.504},{"text":"and","start":70.744,"end":71.05},{"text":"to","start":71.082,"end":71.29},{"text":"all","start":71.387,"end":71.531},{"text":"member","start":71.949,"end":72.27},{"text":"states.","start":72.27,"end":72.655}]},{"text":"I will now deliver my statement as President of the General Assembly.","start":73.795,"end":78.436,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":73.795,"end":73.843},{"text":"will","start":74.036,"end":74.213},{"text":"now","start":74.213,"end":74.389},{"text":"deliver","start":74.871,"end":75.192},{"text":"my","start":75.192,"end":75.369},{"text":"statement","start":75.401,"end":76.075},{"text":"as","start":76.139,"end":76.268},{"text":"President","start":76.38,"end":77.007},{"text":"of","start":77.007,"end":77.119},{"text":"the","start":77.119,"end":77.263},{"text":"General","start":77.263,"end":77.617},{"text":"Assembly.","start":77.841,"end":78.436}]},{"text":"Excellencies, thank you for joining this morning's high-level debate on preventing and combating illicit trafficking in wildlife and other crimes that affect the environment.","start":80.314,"end":90.317,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":80.314,"end":81.005},{"text":"thank","start":81.358,"end":81.518},{"text":"you","start":81.518,"end":81.615},{"text":"for","start":81.615,"end":81.743},{"text":"joining","start":81.823,"end":82.129},{"text":"this","start":82.305,"end":82.514},{"text":"morning's","start":82.546,"end":82.931},{"text":"high-level","start":83.028,"end":83.493},{"text":"debate","start":83.509,"end":83.943},{"text":"on","start":83.991,"end":84.039},{"text":"preventing","start":84.087,"end":84.698},{"text":"and","start":84.955,"end":85.051},{"text":"combating","start":85.115,"end":85.565},{"text":"illicit","start":86.095,"end":86.56},{"text":"trafficking","start":86.56,"end":87.026},{"text":"in","start":87.138,"end":87.202},{"text":"wildlife","start":87.283,"end":88.005},{"text":"and","start":88.086,"end":88.166},{"text":"other","start":88.246,"end":88.407},{"text":"crimes","start":88.407,"end":88.792},{"text":"that","start":88.904,"end":89.081},{"text":"affect","start":89.081,"end":89.434},{"text":"the","start":89.611,"end":89.707},{"text":"environment.","start":89.707,"end":90.317}]},{"text":"This important topic touches upon a wide range of interconnected concerns: biodiversity, law and order, peace and security, health and well-being, sustainable development, and economic growth.","start":91.217,"end":104.608,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":91.217,"end":91.409},{"text":"important","start":91.409,"end":91.875},{"text":"topic","start":91.875,"end":92.357},{"text":"touches","start":92.357,"end":92.806},{"text":"upon","start":93.079,"end":93.352},{"text":"a","start":93.4,"end":93.545},{"text":"wide","start":93.561,"end":93.866},{"text":"range","start":93.866,"end":94.171},{"text":"of","start":94.267,"end":94.412},{"text":"interconnected","start":94.508,"end":95.167},{"text":"concerns:","start":95.167,"end":95.777},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":96.515,"end":97.382},{"text":"law","start":97.736,"end":97.848},{"text":"and","start":97.896,"end":98.073},{"text":"order,","start":98.121,"end":98.538},{"text":"peace","start":98.843,"end":99.1},{"text":"and","start":99.1,"end":99.245},{"text":"security,","start":99.245,"end":99.871},{"text":"health","start":100.128,"end":100.353},{"text":"and","start":100.626,"end":100.69},{"text":"well-being,","start":100.706,"end":101.22},{"text":"sustainable","start":101.686,"end":102.231},{"text":"development,","start":102.231,"end":103.034},{"text":"and","start":103.259,"end":103.644},{"text":"economic","start":103.821,"end":104.239},{"text":"growth.","start":104.239,"end":104.608}]},{"text":"Mirroring the interdependency of the three pillars of our Charter.","start":105.426,"end":110.746,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mirroring","start":105.426,"end":105.891},{"text":"the","start":106.147,"end":106.355},{"text":"interdependency","start":106.708,"end":107.814},{"text":"of","start":108.23,"end":108.39},{"text":"the","start":108.39,"end":108.487},{"text":"three","start":108.551,"end":108.839},{"text":"pillars","start":108.871,"end":109.256},{"text":"of","start":109.528,"end":109.592},{"text":"our","start":109.753,"end":110.089},{"text":"Charter.","start":110.153,"end":110.746}]},{"text":"Its comprehensive nature is a reminder that these crimes not only jeopardize our environment but pose threats to our societies, institutions, and economies.","start":111.836,"end":121.675,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":111.836,"end":111.932},{"text":"comprehensive","start":111.932,"end":112.509},{"text":"nature","start":112.573,"end":112.909},{"text":"is","start":112.909,"end":113.021},{"text":"a","start":113.054,"end":113.07},{"text":"reminder","start":113.118,"end":113.694},{"text":"that","start":113.694,"end":113.903},{"text":"these","start":113.919,"end":114.063},{"text":"crimes","start":114.175,"end":114.624},{"text":"not","start":114.672,"end":114.88},{"text":"only","start":114.88,"end":115.105},{"text":"jeopardize","start":115.201,"end":115.826},{"text":"our","start":116.018,"end":116.146},{"text":"environment","start":116.178,"end":116.947},{"text":"but","start":117.22,"end":117.38},{"text":"pose","start":117.38,"end":117.749},{"text":"threats","start":117.861,"end":118.245},{"text":"to","start":118.245,"end":118.325},{"text":"our","start":118.325,"end":118.438},{"text":"societies,","start":118.438,"end":119.271},{"text":"institutions,","start":119.607,"end":120.312},{"text":"and","start":120.649,"end":121.034},{"text":"economies.","start":121.13,"end":121.675}]},{"text":"Consider a few recent examples.","start":122.828,"end":125.6,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Consider","start":122.828,"end":123.549},{"text":"a","start":123.79,"end":123.806},{"text":"few","start":123.87,"end":124.126},{"text":"recent","start":124.351,"end":124.975},{"text":"examples.","start":124.975,"end":125.6}]},{"text":"In Kenya, authorities apprehended smugglers attempting to sell thousands of Queen African harvester ants, primarily in Europe and Asia.","start":126.354,"end":136.753,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":126.354,"end":126.482},{"text":"Kenya,","start":126.498,"end":127.059},{"text":"authorities","start":127.139,"end":127.764},{"text":"apprehended","start":128.26,"end":128.853},{"text":"smugglers","start":128.853,"end":129.366},{"text":"attempting","start":129.719,"end":130.247},{"text":"to","start":130.344,"end":130.44},{"text":"sell","start":130.44,"end":130.632},{"text":"thousands","start":130.84,"end":131.289},{"text":"of","start":131.337,"end":131.449},{"text":"Queen","start":131.61,"end":131.85},{"text":"African","start":131.962,"end":132.411},{"text":"harvester","start":132.427,"end":133.052},{"text":"ants,","start":133.148,"end":133.484},{"text":"primarily","start":133.885,"end":134.494},{"text":"in","start":134.766,"end":134.814},{"text":"Europe","start":134.927,"end":135.487},{"text":"and","start":135.632,"end":135.968},{"text":"Asia.","start":136.273,"end":136.753}]},{"text":"Here in the United States, an individual has been charged with poaching nearly 2,000 turtles from Florida for illegal sale in Taiwan.","start":137.715,"end":146.736,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Here","start":137.715,"end":137.891},{"text":"in","start":137.891,"end":137.955},{"text":"the","start":137.971,"end":138.051},{"text":"United","start":138.051,"end":138.372},{"text":"States,","start":138.372,"end":138.852},{"text":"an","start":138.917,"end":139.013},{"text":"individual","start":139.013,"end":139.67},{"text":"has","start":139.718,"end":139.798},{"text":"been","start":139.894,"end":140.038},{"text":"charged","start":140.038,"end":140.503},{"text":"with","start":140.519,"end":140.743},{"text":"poaching","start":141.016,"end":141.544},{"text":"nearly","start":141.577,"end":141.865},{"text":"2,000","start":142.057,"end":142.891},{"text":"turtles","start":142.891,"end":143.227},{"text":"from","start":143.339,"end":143.499},{"text":"Florida","start":143.499,"end":144.14},{"text":"for","start":144.525,"end":144.637},{"text":"illegal","start":144.637,"end":145.022},{"text":"sale","start":145.022,"end":145.663},{"text":"in","start":145.807,"end":145.855},{"text":"Taiwan.","start":146.127,"end":146.736}]},{"text":"And in the Democratic Republic of Congo, recent mudslides triggered the collapse of unapproved and unregulated mines where criminal networks were allegedly extracting critical minerals and precious metals.","start":147.65,"end":160.719,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":147.65,"end":147.714},{"text":"in","start":147.746,"end":147.794},{"text":"the","start":147.826,"end":147.922},{"text":"Democratic","start":147.97,"end":148.467},{"text":"Republic","start":148.467,"end":148.852},{"text":"of","start":148.852,"end":148.996},{"text":"Congo,","start":149.012,"end":149.525},{"text":"recent","start":149.589,"end":150.021},{"text":"mudslides","start":150.133,"end":150.758},{"text":"triggered","start":150.806,"end":151.223},{"text":"the","start":151.335,"end":151.495},{"text":"collapse","start":151.495,"end":151.976},{"text":"of","start":152.537,"end":152.681},{"text":"unapproved","start":152.858,"end":153.499},{"text":"and","start":153.499,"end":153.643},{"text":"unregulated","start":153.739,"end":154.284},{"text":"mines","start":154.316,"end":154.764},{"text":"where","start":154.941,"end":155.101},{"text":"criminal","start":155.101,"end":155.453},{"text":"networks","start":155.453,"end":156.014},{"text":"were","start":156.062,"end":156.159},{"text":"allegedly","start":156.159,"end":156.687},{"text":"extracting","start":157.12,"end":157.777},{"text":"critical","start":158.227,"end":158.664},{"text":"minerals","start":158.664,"end":159.182},{"text":"and","start":159.522,"end":159.586},{"text":"precious","start":159.683,"end":160.185},{"text":"metals.","start":160.185,"end":160.719}]},{"text":"Hundreds reportedly perished.","start":161.383,"end":163.099,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Hundreds","start":161.383,"end":161.852},{"text":"reportedly","start":161.869,"end":162.419},{"text":"perished.","start":162.694,"end":163.099}]},{"text":"And these are only examples from the last few months.","start":164.89,"end":168.715,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":164.89,"end":164.971},{"text":"these","start":165.003,"end":165.133},{"text":"are","start":165.23,"end":165.408},{"text":"only","start":165.408,"end":165.57},{"text":"examples","start":165.57,"end":167.078},{"text":"from","start":167.11,"end":167.24},{"text":"the","start":167.272,"end":167.353},{"text":"last","start":167.418,"end":167.921},{"text":"few","start":167.921,"end":168.18},{"text":"months.","start":168.326,"end":168.715}]},{"text":"UNODC's World Life Crime Report shows that wildlife crime remains a persistent global threat involving more than 160 countries and targeting thousands of species worldwide.","start":170.271,"end":182.907,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"UNODC's","start":170.271,"end":171.535},{"text":"World","start":171.892,"end":172.216},{"text":"Life","start":172.216,"end":172.524},{"text":"Crime","start":172.524,"end":172.751},{"text":"Report","start":172.864,"end":173.48},{"text":"shows","start":173.577,"end":173.966},{"text":"that","start":174.08,"end":174.241},{"text":"wildlife","start":174.241,"end":174.772},{"text":"crime","start":174.805,"end":175.256},{"text":"remains","start":175.368,"end":175.819},{"text":"a","start":175.932,"end":175.948},{"text":"persistent","start":176.013,"end":176.577},{"text":"global","start":176.577,"end":176.979},{"text":"threat","start":176.979,"end":177.35},{"text":"involving","start":177.769,"end":178.236},{"text":"more","start":178.349,"end":178.51},{"text":"than","start":178.51,"end":178.639},{"text":"160","start":178.735,"end":179.525},{"text":"countries","start":179.557,"end":180.088},{"text":"and","start":180.282,"end":180.346},{"text":"targeting","start":180.362,"end":180.894},{"text":"thousands","start":181.152,"end":181.586},{"text":"of","start":181.635,"end":181.667},{"text":"species","start":181.667,"end":182.263},{"text":"worldwide.","start":182.456,"end":182.907}]},{"text":"Illegal deforestation, perhaps the most visible and well-documented of these crimes, accounts for over 40% of deforestation in tropical forests.","start":184.093,"end":194.898,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Illegal","start":184.093,"end":184.414},{"text":"deforestation,","start":184.414,"end":185.185},{"text":"perhaps","start":185.698,"end":186.02},{"text":"the","start":186.02,"end":186.116},{"text":"most","start":186.116,"end":186.565},{"text":"visible","start":186.565,"end":187.079},{"text":"and","start":187.143,"end":187.208},{"text":"well-documented","start":187.368,"end":188.492},{"text":"of","start":188.572,"end":188.62},{"text":"these","start":188.733,"end":188.877},{"text":"crimes,","start":188.99,"end":189.439},{"text":"accounts","start":189.953,"end":190.579},{"text":"for","start":190.579,"end":190.82},{"text":"over","start":190.82,"end":190.996},{"text":"40%","start":190.996,"end":191.398},{"text":"of","start":192.345,"end":192.409},{"text":"deforestation","start":192.441,"end":193.373},{"text":"in","start":193.485,"end":193.533},{"text":"tropical","start":193.629,"end":194.336},{"text":"forests.","start":194.352,"end":194.898}]},{"text":"All told, these crimes funnel resources to organized criminal networks, undermine the rule of law, enable tax evasion, and fuel corruption, all the while reducing financing for sustainable development.","start":196.278,"end":210.021,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":196.278,"end":196.327},{"text":"told,","start":196.455,"end":196.985},{"text":"these","start":197.161,"end":197.29},{"text":"crimes","start":197.402,"end":197.755},{"text":"funnel","start":197.82,"end":198.141},{"text":"resources","start":198.141,"end":198.719},{"text":"to","start":198.767,"end":198.911},{"text":"organized","start":199.008,"end":199.377},{"text":"criminal","start":199.409,"end":199.762},{"text":"networks,","start":199.762,"end":200.388},{"text":"undermine","start":200.709,"end":201.159},{"text":"the","start":201.207,"end":201.287},{"text":"rule","start":201.336,"end":201.528},{"text":"of","start":201.528,"end":201.641},{"text":"law,","start":201.737,"end":201.849},{"text":"enable","start":202.395,"end":202.957},{"text":"tax","start":202.957,"end":203.294},{"text":"evasion,","start":203.294,"end":203.808},{"text":"and","start":204.001,"end":204.065},{"text":"fuel","start":204.145,"end":204.579},{"text":"corruption,","start":204.643,"end":205.333},{"text":"all","start":206.152,"end":206.2},{"text":"the","start":206.264,"end":206.377},{"text":"while","start":206.393,"end":206.521},{"text":"reducing","start":206.634,"end":207.099},{"text":"financing","start":207.212,"end":207.822},{"text":"for","start":207.998,"end":208.335},{"text":"sustainable","start":208.335,"end":209.122},{"text":"development.","start":209.283,"end":210.021}]},{"text":"They also contribute to diversity loss, disrupt ecosystems, dismantle carbon sinks, and jeopardize human health and well-being.","start":211.048,"end":220.26,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":211.048,"end":211.112},{"text":"also","start":211.289,"end":211.626},{"text":"contribute","start":211.626,"end":212.428},{"text":"to","start":212.428,"end":212.83},{"text":"diversity","start":212.83,"end":213.471},{"text":"loss,","start":213.536,"end":213.889},{"text":"disrupt","start":214.21,"end":214.675},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":214.739,"end":215.445},{"text":"dismantle","start":215.959,"end":216.521},{"text":"carbon","start":216.521,"end":216.89},{"text":"sinks,","start":216.938,"end":217.564},{"text":"and","start":217.708,"end":217.772},{"text":"jeopardize","start":217.804,"end":218.495},{"text":"human","start":218.591,"end":218.976},{"text":"health","start":218.992,"end":219.297},{"text":"and","start":219.57,"end":219.634},{"text":"well-being.","start":219.714,"end":220.26}]},{"text":"The evidence of this is clear.","start":221.736,"end":223.373,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":221.736,"end":221.865},{"text":"evidence","start":221.881,"end":222.282},{"text":"of","start":222.282,"end":222.426},{"text":"this","start":222.458,"end":222.731},{"text":"is","start":222.876,"end":222.988},{"text":"clear.","start":223.084,"end":223.373}]},{"text":"Removing queen ants from Kenya, for instance, could lead to the collapse of thousands of colonies and the loss of billions of ants disrupting ecosystems and affecting pollination and agriculture.","start":224.448,"end":236.661,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Removing","start":224.448,"end":224.834},{"text":"queen","start":225.01,"end":225.219},{"text":"ants","start":225.331,"end":225.508},{"text":"from","start":225.508,"end":225.636},{"text":"Kenya,","start":225.732,"end":226.134},{"text":"for","start":226.15,"end":226.294},{"text":"instance,","start":226.374,"end":226.872},{"text":"could","start":227.273,"end":227.449},{"text":"lead","start":227.514,"end":227.754},{"text":"to","start":227.754,"end":227.883},{"text":"the","start":227.899,"end":227.995},{"text":"collapse","start":227.995,"end":228.46},{"text":"of","start":228.46,"end":228.605},{"text":"thousands","start":228.637,"end":229.118},{"text":"of","start":229.118,"end":229.215},{"text":"colonies","start":229.343,"end":229.889},{"text":"and","start":230.242,"end":230.306},{"text":"the","start":230.322,"end":230.402},{"text":"loss","start":230.467,"end":230.707},{"text":"of","start":230.723,"end":230.852},{"text":"billions","start":230.884,"end":231.285},{"text":"of","start":231.285,"end":231.413},{"text":"ants","start":231.59,"end":231.766},{"text":"disrupting","start":231.766,"end":232.376},{"text":"ecosystems","start":232.569,"end":233.339},{"text":"and","start":233.596,"end":233.692},{"text":"affecting","start":233.692,"end":234.142},{"text":"pollination","start":234.575,"end":235.249},{"text":"and","start":235.522,"end":235.827},{"text":"agriculture.","start":235.939,"end":236.661}]},{"text":"And illicit trade in critical minerals and precious resources costs countries like the DRC billions of dollars in revenue annually, with much of it landing in the hands of criminal networks and rebel groups, jeopardizing peace and security.","start":237.543,"end":252.259,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":237.543,"end":237.607},{"text":"illicit","start":237.687,"end":238.008},{"text":"trade","start":238.008,"end":238.328},{"text":"in","start":238.328,"end":238.393},{"text":"critical","start":238.409,"end":238.777},{"text":"minerals","start":238.777,"end":239.178},{"text":"and","start":239.226,"end":239.29},{"text":"precious","start":239.37,"end":239.755},{"text":"resources","start":239.851,"end":240.444},{"text":"costs","start":240.573,"end":240.829},{"text":"countries","start":240.829,"end":241.358},{"text":"like","start":241.47,"end":241.727},{"text":"the","start":241.775,"end":241.871},{"text":"DRC","start":241.871,"end":242.448},{"text":"billions","start":242.913,"end":243.362},{"text":"of","start":243.394,"end":243.522},{"text":"dollars","start":243.619,"end":243.923},{"text":"in","start":244.035,"end":244.18},{"text":"revenue","start":244.18,"end":244.564},{"text":"annually,","start":244.741,"end":245.077},{"text":"with","start":245.638,"end":245.767},{"text":"much","start":245.863,"end":246.007},{"text":"of","start":246.119,"end":246.28},{"text":"it","start":246.28,"end":246.536},{"text":"landing","start":246.584,"end":246.889},{"text":"in","start":246.921,"end":246.969},{"text":"the","start":247.001,"end":247.145},{"text":"hands","start":247.145,"end":247.418},{"text":"of","start":247.482,"end":247.61},{"text":"criminal","start":247.626,"end":247.963},{"text":"networks","start":247.963,"end":248.588},{"text":"and","start":248.604,"end":248.668},{"text":"rebel","start":248.748,"end":248.989},{"text":"groups,","start":248.989,"end":249.406},{"text":"jeopardizing","start":249.63,"end":250.335},{"text":"peace","start":250.528,"end":250.945},{"text":"and","start":251.313,"end":251.377},{"text":"security.","start":251.49,"end":252.259}]},{"text":"Today's debate is thus an opportunity to help address these interconnected challenges, raise awareness, strengthen implementation, and to make better use of the tools already at our disposal.","start":253.558,"end":266.434,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Today's","start":253.558,"end":253.894},{"text":"debate","start":253.894,"end":254.263},{"text":"is","start":254.359,"end":254.423},{"text":"thus","start":254.519,"end":254.776},{"text":"an","start":254.776,"end":254.824},{"text":"opportunity","start":254.872,"end":255.545},{"text":"to","start":255.802,"end":255.978},{"text":"help","start":255.978,"end":256.235},{"text":"address","start":256.235,"end":256.652},{"text":"these","start":256.684,"end":256.828},{"text":"interconnected","start":257.084,"end":257.742},{"text":"challenges,","start":257.742,"end":258.351},{"text":"raise","start":258.928,"end":259.152},{"text":"awareness,","start":259.2,"end":259.713},{"text":"strengthen","start":260.05,"end":260.467},{"text":"implementation,","start":260.467,"end":261.236},{"text":"and","start":261.974,"end":262.214},{"text":"to","start":262.214,"end":262.326},{"text":"make","start":262.358,"end":262.855},{"text":"better","start":262.92,"end":263.176},{"text":"use","start":263.192,"end":263.578},{"text":"of","start":263.594,"end":263.722},{"text":"the","start":263.738,"end":263.786},{"text":"tools","start":263.834,"end":264.252},{"text":"already","start":264.701,"end":265.086},{"text":"at","start":265.359,"end":265.503},{"text":"our","start":265.584,"end":265.824},{"text":"disposal.","start":265.824,"end":266.434}]},{"text":"This includes multilateral frameworks such as the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime and the United Nations Convention Against Corruption.","start":267.526,"end":276.962,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":267.526,"end":267.75},{"text":"includes","start":267.75,"end":268.135},{"text":"multilateral","start":268.248,"end":268.874},{"text":"frameworks","start":268.874,"end":269.451},{"text":"such","start":269.451,"end":269.66},{"text":"as","start":269.756,"end":269.853},{"text":"the","start":269.853,"end":269.917},{"text":"United","start":269.917,"end":270.254},{"text":"Nations","start":270.254,"end":270.623},{"text":"Convention","start":270.655,"end":271.217},{"text":"Against","start":271.217,"end":271.602},{"text":"Transnational","start":271.602,"end":272.469},{"text":"Organized","start":272.645,"end":273.046},{"text":"Crime","start":273.046,"end":273.351},{"text":"and","start":274.09,"end":274.17},{"text":"the","start":274.17,"end":274.234},{"text":"United","start":274.25,"end":274.603},{"text":"Nations","start":274.603,"end":275.037},{"text":"Convention","start":275.069,"end":275.646},{"text":"Against","start":275.871,"end":276.433},{"text":"Corruption.","start":276.433,"end":276.962}]},{"text":"It includes environmental agreements such as the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora and the Basel Convention on the Control of boundary movements of hazards, waste, and their disposal.","start":278.278,"end":292.766,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":278.278,"end":278.375},{"text":"includes","start":278.375,"end":278.888},{"text":"environmental","start":278.92,"end":279.627},{"text":"agreements","start":279.627,"end":280.044},{"text":"such","start":280.044,"end":280.253},{"text":"as","start":280.301,"end":280.413},{"text":"the","start":280.429,"end":280.59},{"text":"Convention","start":280.59,"end":281.055},{"text":"on","start":281.087,"end":281.183},{"text":"International","start":281.231,"end":281.745},{"text":"Trade","start":281.745,"end":282.178},{"text":"in","start":282.531,"end":282.612},{"text":"Endangered","start":282.612,"end":283.093},{"text":"Species","start":283.093,"end":283.703},{"text":"of","start":283.799,"end":283.944},{"text":"Wild","start":283.976,"end":284.345},{"text":"Fauna","start":284.441,"end":284.778},{"text":"and","start":284.778,"end":284.907},{"text":"Flora","start":284.923,"end":286.207},{"text":"and","start":286.608,"end":286.688},{"text":"the","start":286.704,"end":286.784},{"text":"Basel","start":286.784,"end":287.186},{"text":"Convention","start":287.186,"end":287.731},{"text":"on","start":287.731,"end":287.78},{"text":"the","start":287.828,"end":287.908},{"text":"Control","start":287.908,"end":288.405},{"text":"of","start":288.454,"end":288.518},{"text":"boundary","start":289.256,"end":289.641},{"text":"movements","start":289.769,"end":290.474},{"text":"of","start":290.538,"end":290.586},{"text":"hazards,","start":290.618,"end":291.083},{"text":"waste,","start":291.179,"end":291.596},{"text":"and","start":291.837,"end":291.901},{"text":"their","start":291.917,"end":292.077},{"text":"disposal.","start":292.077,"end":292.766}]},{"text":"And it includes programs that are already delivering results, such as UNODC's Global Programme on Crimes that Affect the Environment, which supports national and regional authorities through strengthened legislation, enhanced law enforcement cooperation, and efforts to disrupt illicit financial flows and organized criminal activity.","start":294.161,"end":315.337,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":294.161,"end":294.225},{"text":"it","start":294.257,"end":294.337},{"text":"includes","start":294.337,"end":294.77},{"text":"programs","start":295.043,"end":295.572},{"text":"that","start":295.604,"end":295.828},{"text":"are","start":295.908,"end":296.101},{"text":"already","start":296.149,"end":296.55},{"text":"delivering","start":296.55,"end":297.015},{"text":"results,","start":297.127,"end":297.592},{"text":"such","start":297.864,"end":298.137},{"text":"as","start":298.233,"end":298.297},{"text":"UNODC's","start":298.553,"end":299.371},{"text":"Global","start":299.371,"end":299.74},{"text":"Programme","start":299.772,"end":300.317},{"text":"on","start":300.333,"end":300.381},{"text":"Crimes","start":300.493,"end":300.99},{"text":"that","start":301.359,"end":301.471},{"text":"Affect","start":301.471,"end":301.952},{"text":"the","start":301.952,"end":302.08},{"text":"Environment,","start":302.096,"end":302.737},{"text":"which","start":303.058,"end":303.186},{"text":"supports","start":303.218,"end":303.699},{"text":"national","start":303.699,"end":304.244},{"text":"and","start":304.244,"end":304.308},{"text":"regional","start":304.34,"end":304.741},{"text":"authorities","start":304.741,"end":305.431},{"text":"through","start":305.527,"end":305.655},{"text":"strengthened","start":305.703,"end":306.392},{"text":"legislation,","start":306.489,"end":307.194},{"text":"enhanced","start":307.707,"end":308.172},{"text":"law","start":308.172,"end":308.268},{"text":"enforcement","start":308.332,"end":308.973},{"text":"cooperation,","start":308.973,"end":309.646},{"text":"and","start":310.111,"end":310.176},{"text":"efforts","start":310.336,"end":310.64},{"text":"to","start":310.753,"end":310.849},{"text":"disrupt","start":310.897,"end":311.57},{"text":"illicit","start":311.698,"end":312.195},{"text":"financial","start":312.195,"end":312.74},{"text":"flows","start":312.74,"end":313.125},{"text":"and","start":313.558,"end":313.622},{"text":"organized","start":313.782,"end":314.343},{"text":"criminal","start":314.343,"end":314.632},{"text":"activity.","start":314.84,"end":315.337}]},{"text":"Excellencies, the forthcoming 13th session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crimes to be held this October offers an important opportunity to advance a more coordinated and harmonized response to illicit trafficking in wildlife and other crimes that affect the environment.","start":317.406,"end":336.646,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":317.406,"end":318.095},{"text":"the","start":318.287,"end":318.368},{"text":"forthcoming","start":318.368,"end":318.865},{"text":"13th","start":319.009,"end":319.506},{"text":"session","start":319.506,"end":319.891},{"text":"of","start":319.891,"end":319.987},{"text":"the","start":319.987,"end":320.115},{"text":"Conference","start":320.115,"end":320.516},{"text":"of","start":320.516,"end":320.612},{"text":"the","start":320.612,"end":320.757},{"text":"Parties","start":320.757,"end":321.142},{"text":"to","start":321.43,"end":321.558},{"text":"the","start":321.558,"end":321.655},{"text":"United","start":321.655,"end":321.975},{"text":"Nations","start":321.975,"end":322.344},{"text":"Convention","start":322.376,"end":322.889},{"text":"Against","start":322.921,"end":323.322},{"text":"Transnational","start":323.322,"end":323.964},{"text":"Organized","start":323.964,"end":324.3},{"text":"Crimes","start":324.3,"end":324.717},{"text":"to","start":325.102,"end":325.198},{"text":"be","start":325.198,"end":325.342},{"text":"held","start":325.342,"end":325.647},{"text":"this","start":325.647,"end":325.839},{"text":"October","start":325.839,"end":326.401},{"text":"offers","start":326.93,"end":327.234},{"text":"an","start":327.266,"end":327.347},{"text":"important","start":327.347,"end":327.892},{"text":"opportunity","start":327.892,"end":328.485},{"text":"to","start":328.629,"end":328.774},{"text":"advance","start":328.774,"end":329.367},{"text":"a","start":329.511,"end":329.527},{"text":"more","start":329.527,"end":329.768},{"text":"coordinated","start":330.056,"end":330.778},{"text":"and","start":330.778,"end":330.842},{"text":"harmonized","start":330.858,"end":331.435},{"text":"response","start":331.435,"end":331.932},{"text":"to","start":332.317,"end":332.461},{"text":"illicit","start":332.461,"end":332.878},{"text":"trafficking","start":332.878,"end":333.488},{"text":"in","start":333.6,"end":333.68},{"text":"wildlife","start":333.76,"end":334.386},{"text":"and","start":334.466,"end":334.61},{"text":"other","start":334.642,"end":334.802},{"text":"crimes","start":334.802,"end":335.251},{"text":"that","start":335.364,"end":335.524},{"text":"affect","start":335.524,"end":335.893},{"text":"the","start":335.925,"end":336.069},{"text":"environment.","start":336.069,"end":336.646}]},{"text":"Because as today's discussion makes clear, these are not isolated crimes with isolated consequences.","start":337.528,"end":343.749,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Because","start":337.528,"end":337.817},{"text":"as","start":337.849,"end":337.897},{"text":"today's","start":337.929,"end":338.314},{"text":"discussion","start":338.314,"end":338.859},{"text":"makes","start":339.116,"end":339.356},{"text":"clear,","start":339.436,"end":339.853},{"text":"these","start":340.078,"end":340.222},{"text":"are","start":340.398,"end":340.43},{"text":"not","start":340.43,"end":340.751},{"text":"isolated","start":340.959,"end":341.489},{"text":"crimes","start":341.537,"end":341.986},{"text":"with","start":342.098,"end":342.322},{"text":"isolated","start":342.402,"end":343.028},{"text":"consequences.","start":343.14,"end":343.749}]},{"text":"They are interconnected threats that demand interconnected solutions.","start":344.825,"end":349.208,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":344.825,"end":344.921},{"text":"are","start":344.921,"end":345.066},{"text":"interconnected","start":345.066,"end":345.853},{"text":"threats","start":345.853,"end":346.158},{"text":"that","start":346.511,"end":346.655},{"text":"demand","start":346.655,"end":347.201},{"text":"interconnected","start":347.474,"end":348.406},{"text":"solutions.","start":348.534,"end":349.208}]},{"text":"So let us use today not simply to diagnose the problem, but to identify practical ways forward, to strengthen cooperation, make better use of existing mechanisms, and build the collective response this challenge demands, again in the spirit of knowing that we are always better together.","start":350.22,"end":369.038,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":350.22,"end":350.365},{"text":"let","start":350.365,"end":350.525},{"text":"us","start":350.525,"end":350.686},{"text":"use","start":350.686,"end":350.91},{"text":"today","start":350.91,"end":351.248},{"text":"not","start":351.264,"end":351.505},{"text":"simply","start":351.505,"end":351.938},{"text":"to","start":351.97,"end":352.131},{"text":"diagnose","start":352.131,"end":352.661},{"text":"the","start":352.757,"end":352.837},{"text":"problem,","start":352.837,"end":353.335},{"text":"but","start":353.72,"end":353.833},{"text":"to","start":353.881,"end":353.961},{"text":"identify","start":353.961,"end":354.491},{"text":"practical","start":354.684,"end":355.101},{"text":"ways","start":355.101,"end":355.31},{"text":"forward,","start":355.406,"end":355.792},{"text":"to","start":356.305,"end":356.402},{"text":"strengthen","start":356.402,"end":356.98},{"text":"cooperation,","start":357.012,"end":357.654},{"text":"make","start":358.232,"end":358.393},{"text":"better","start":358.457,"end":358.65},{"text":"use","start":358.794,"end":359.115},{"text":"of","start":359.115,"end":359.276},{"text":"existing","start":359.276,"end":359.645},{"text":"mechanisms,","start":359.758,"end":360.255},{"text":"and","start":360.721,"end":360.882},{"text":"build","start":360.882,"end":361.139},{"text":"the","start":361.187,"end":361.267},{"text":"collective","start":361.267,"end":361.684},{"text":"response","start":361.684,"end":362.327},{"text":"this","start":362.327,"end":362.552},{"text":"challenge","start":362.552,"end":362.905},{"text":"demands,","start":363.049,"end":363.499},{"text":"again","start":364.173,"end":364.446},{"text":"in","start":364.494,"end":364.543},{"text":"the","start":364.575,"end":364.671},{"text":"spirit","start":364.671,"end":365.265},{"text":"of","start":365.394,"end":365.554},{"text":"knowing","start":365.554,"end":365.827},{"text":"that","start":366.341,"end":366.469},{"text":"we","start":366.501,"end":366.582},{"text":"are","start":366.646,"end":366.919},{"text":"always","start":367.208,"end":367.513},{"text":"better","start":367.866,"end":368.316},{"text":"together.","start":368.509,"end":369.038}]},{"text":"By this, I give the floor to Miss Monica Juma, Executive Director of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, and thank you for her work and congratulate her for taking up her new role.","start":370.355,"end":383.602,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"By","start":370.355,"end":370.516},{"text":"this,","start":370.516,"end":370.74},{"text":"I","start":370.901,"end":371.062},{"text":"give","start":371.062,"end":371.206},{"text":"the","start":371.238,"end":371.318},{"text":"floor","start":371.318,"end":371.784},{"text":"to","start":371.784,"end":371.977},{"text":"Miss","start":371.977,"end":372.298},{"text":"Monica","start":372.442,"end":372.844},{"text":"Juma,","start":373.229,"end":373.663},{"text":"Executive","start":374.209,"end":374.835},{"text":"Director","start":374.835,"end":375.477},{"text":"of","start":375.557,"end":375.606},{"text":"the","start":375.638,"end":375.718},{"text":"United","start":375.718,"end":376.023},{"text":"Nations","start":376.055,"end":376.376},{"text":"Office","start":376.521,"end":376.97},{"text":"on","start":377.099,"end":377.147},{"text":"Drugs","start":377.324,"end":377.629},{"text":"and","start":377.982,"end":378.046},{"text":"Crime,","start":378.142,"end":378.672},{"text":"and","start":379.026,"end":379.09},{"text":"thank","start":379.17,"end":379.491},{"text":"you","start":379.491,"end":379.555},{"text":"for","start":379.652,"end":379.764},{"text":"her","start":379.764,"end":379.973},{"text":"work","start":379.973,"end":380.246},{"text":"and","start":380.246,"end":380.358},{"text":"congratulate","start":380.455,"end":381.257},{"text":"her","start":381.579,"end":381.723},{"text":"for","start":381.835,"end":382.092},{"text":"taking","start":382.092,"end":382.446},{"text":"up","start":382.542,"end":382.703},{"text":"her","start":382.863,"end":382.976},{"text":"new","start":382.976,"end":383.216},{"text":"role.","start":383.345,"end":383.602}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":2,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Your Excellency, Ms. Annalena Baerbock, President of the General Assembly, distinguished speakers, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, I am honored to address this Assembly at its first-ever high-level debate dedicated to crimes that affect the environment.","start":406.163,"end":425.398,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Your","start":406.163,"end":406.468},{"text":"Excellency,","start":406.468,"end":407.142},{"text":"Ms.","start":407.624,"end":408.315},{"text":"Annalena","start":408.572,"end":409.278},{"text":"Baerbock,","start":409.278,"end":409.856},{"text":"President","start":410.338,"end":410.82},{"text":"of","start":410.82,"end":410.916},{"text":"the","start":410.916,"end":411.013},{"text":"General","start":411.061,"end":411.382},{"text":"Assembly,","start":411.382,"end":411.992},{"text":"distinguished","start":412.586,"end":413.389},{"text":"speakers,","start":413.389,"end":413.919},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":414.658,"end":415.445},{"text":"ladies","start":415.621,"end":415.927},{"text":"and","start":415.975,"end":416.119},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":416.119,"end":416.633},{"text":"I","start":417.645,"end":417.725},{"text":"am","start":417.725,"end":417.902},{"text":"honored","start":417.95,"end":418.255},{"text":"to","start":418.287,"end":418.4},{"text":"address","start":418.448,"end":418.849},{"text":"this","start":418.914,"end":419.09},{"text":"Assembly","start":419.09,"end":419.62},{"text":"at","start":419.957,"end":420.118},{"text":"its","start":420.118,"end":420.375},{"text":"first-ever","start":420.375,"end":421.017},{"text":"high-level","start":421.017,"end":421.627},{"text":"debate","start":421.66,"end":422.222},{"text":"dedicated","start":422.542,"end":423.248},{"text":"to","start":423.248,"end":423.345},{"text":"crimes","start":423.409,"end":423.954},{"text":"that","start":423.986,"end":424.211},{"text":"affect","start":424.211,"end":424.628},{"text":"the","start":424.628,"end":424.692},{"text":"environment.","start":424.692,"end":425.398}]},{"text":"I would like to commend you, Madam President, for convening this timely and historic discussion.","start":426.377,"end":431.816,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":426.377,"end":426.393},{"text":"would","start":426.393,"end":426.521},{"text":"like","start":426.553,"end":426.794},{"text":"to","start":426.874,"end":427.003},{"text":"commend","start":427.019,"end":427.436},{"text":"you,","start":427.436,"end":427.532},{"text":"Madam","start":427.837,"end":428.11},{"text":"President,","start":428.158,"end":428.88},{"text":"for","start":429.024,"end":429.104},{"text":"convening","start":429.12,"end":429.65},{"text":"this","start":429.762,"end":429.987},{"text":"timely","start":430.003,"end":430.452},{"text":"and","start":430.548,"end":430.661},{"text":"historic","start":430.661,"end":431.27},{"text":"discussion.","start":431.27,"end":431.816}]},{"text":"For too long, these crimes were viewed primarily through a conservation lens, but that framing is no longer sufficient because what is at stake is far more than the loss of biodiversity.","start":432.891,"end":447.699,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":432.891,"end":433.083},{"text":"too","start":434.078,"end":434.206},{"text":"long,","start":434.399,"end":434.543},{"text":"these","start":435.057,"end":435.265},{"text":"crimes","start":435.362,"end":435.714},{"text":"were","start":435.763,"end":436.035},{"text":"viewed","start":436.084,"end":436.356},{"text":"primarily","start":436.42,"end":437.11},{"text":"through","start":437.303,"end":437.463},{"text":"a","start":437.608,"end":437.704},{"text":"conservation","start":437.704,"end":438.634},{"text":"lens,","start":438.731,"end":439.036},{"text":"but","start":439.709,"end":439.87},{"text":"that","start":439.87,"end":440.175},{"text":"framing","start":440.175,"end":440.56},{"text":"is","start":440.752,"end":440.8},{"text":"no","start":440.849,"end":440.929},{"text":"longer","start":441.057,"end":441.394},{"text":"sufficient","start":441.394,"end":442.196},{"text":"because","start":443.239,"end":443.608},{"text":"what","start":443.72,"end":443.897},{"text":"is","start":443.961,"end":444.121},{"text":"at","start":444.121,"end":444.266},{"text":"stake","start":444.266,"end":444.843},{"text":"is","start":445.084,"end":445.132},{"text":"far","start":445.245,"end":445.485},{"text":"more","start":445.485,"end":445.886},{"text":"than","start":446.047,"end":446.175},{"text":"the","start":446.207,"end":446.432},{"text":"loss","start":446.432,"end":446.753},{"text":"of","start":446.753,"end":446.817},{"text":"biodiversity.","start":446.913,"end":447.699}]},{"text":"It is the destruction of ecosystems, the loss of livelihoods, the harm done to communities, and the erosion of the rule of law.","start":448.309,"end":456.588,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":448.309,"end":448.453},{"text":"is","start":448.453,"end":448.582},{"text":"the","start":448.614,"end":448.774},{"text":"destruction","start":448.774,"end":449.352},{"text":"of","start":449.4,"end":449.496},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":449.496,"end":450.315},{"text":"the","start":450.764,"end":450.844},{"text":"loss","start":450.924,"end":451.133},{"text":"of","start":451.261,"end":451.358},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":451.406,"end":452.096},{"text":"the","start":452.545,"end":452.689},{"text":"harm","start":452.689,"end":453.058},{"text":"done","start":453.107,"end":453.315},{"text":"to","start":453.492,"end":453.668},{"text":"communities,","start":453.668,"end":454.358},{"text":"and","start":454.775,"end":454.855},{"text":"the","start":454.872,"end":454.92},{"text":"erosion","start":454.936,"end":455.465},{"text":"of","start":455.738,"end":455.834},{"text":"the","start":455.834,"end":455.914},{"text":"rule","start":455.914,"end":456.219},{"text":"of","start":456.235,"end":456.396},{"text":"law.","start":456.396,"end":456.588}]},{"text":"What we are confronting today is a rapidly evolving form of transnational organized crime that is exploiting natural resources, weakening institutions, and generating illicit profits on a global scale.","start":457.663,"end":471.27,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":457.663,"end":457.84},{"text":"we","start":457.84,"end":457.984},{"text":"are","start":457.984,"end":458.065},{"text":"confronting","start":458.065,"end":458.594},{"text":"today","start":458.642,"end":458.979},{"text":"is","start":459.348,"end":459.412},{"text":"a","start":459.444,"end":459.525},{"text":"rapidly","start":459.525,"end":460.134},{"text":"evolving","start":460.231,"end":460.616},{"text":"form","start":460.712,"end":461.001},{"text":"of","start":461.113,"end":461.177},{"text":"transnational","start":461.274,"end":462.156},{"text":"organized","start":462.236,"end":462.686},{"text":"crime","start":462.798,"end":463.151},{"text":"that","start":463.536,"end":463.761},{"text":"is","start":463.761,"end":463.857},{"text":"exploiting","start":463.857,"end":464.547},{"text":"natural","start":464.579,"end":465.092},{"text":"resources,","start":465.141,"end":465.83},{"text":"weakening","start":466.183,"end":466.633},{"text":"institutions,","start":466.745,"end":467.595},{"text":"and","start":468.029,"end":468.093},{"text":"generating","start":468.189,"end":468.799},{"text":"illicit","start":468.975,"end":469.457},{"text":"profits","start":469.457,"end":470.066},{"text":"on","start":470.275,"end":470.323},{"text":"a","start":470.419,"end":470.58},{"text":"global","start":470.58,"end":470.933},{"text":"scale.","start":470.933,"end":471.27}]},{"text":"Whether it is wildlife, timber, minerals, fisheries, or waste, These resources are being extracted, trafficked, and monetized through sophisticated criminal enterprises operating across sectors, across borders, across regions, globally.","start":472.184,"end":489.583,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Whether","start":472.184,"end":472.489},{"text":"it","start":472.505,"end":472.618},{"text":"is","start":472.666,"end":472.73},{"text":"wildlife,","start":472.826,"end":473.5},{"text":"timber,","start":473.564,"end":474.078},{"text":"minerals,","start":474.126,"end":474.736},{"text":"fisheries,","start":474.832,"end":475.361},{"text":"or","start":475.426,"end":475.634},{"text":"waste,","start":475.634,"end":476.051},{"text":"These","start":476.437,"end":476.581},{"text":"resources","start":476.693,"end":477.223},{"text":"are","start":477.336,"end":477.496},{"text":"being","start":477.496,"end":477.624},{"text":"extracted,","start":477.721,"end":478.411},{"text":"trafficked,","start":478.86,"end":479.663},{"text":"and","start":479.968,"end":480.048},{"text":"monetized","start":480.129,"end":480.915},{"text":"through","start":480.947,"end":481.14},{"text":"sophisticated","start":481.188,"end":482.119},{"text":"criminal","start":482.151,"end":482.617},{"text":"enterprises","start":482.697,"end":483.484},{"text":"operating","start":483.997,"end":484.607},{"text":"across","start":484.88,"end":485.281},{"text":"sectors,","start":485.281,"end":485.811},{"text":"across","start":486.244,"end":486.71},{"text":"borders,","start":486.726,"end":487.176},{"text":"across","start":487.593,"end":487.898},{"text":"regions,","start":488.155,"end":488.668},{"text":"globally.","start":489.134,"end":489.583}]},{"text":"The matter at hand is about the ability of states to exercise authority over their territory, safeguard their natural wealth, support their economies, and protect the well-being of their citizens.","start":490.482,"end":503.709,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":490.482,"end":490.514},{"text":"matter","start":490.514,"end":490.884},{"text":"at","start":490.884,"end":491.06},{"text":"hand","start":491.14,"end":491.51},{"text":"is","start":491.606,"end":491.702},{"text":"about","start":491.702,"end":492.023},{"text":"the","start":492.023,"end":492.104},{"text":"ability","start":492.104,"end":492.633},{"text":"of","start":492.649,"end":492.697},{"text":"states","start":492.73,"end":493.259},{"text":"to","start":494.255,"end":494.367},{"text":"exercise","start":494.495,"end":495.121},{"text":"authority","start":495.234,"end":495.763},{"text":"over","start":496.02,"end":496.197},{"text":"their","start":496.197,"end":496.438},{"text":"territory,","start":496.438,"end":496.967},{"text":"safeguard","start":497.481,"end":498.139},{"text":"their","start":498.284,"end":498.38},{"text":"natural","start":498.38,"end":499.102},{"text":"wealth,","start":499.15,"end":499.584},{"text":"support","start":499.889,"end":500.531},{"text":"their","start":500.531,"end":500.691},{"text":"economies,","start":500.691,"end":501.382},{"text":"and","start":501.494,"end":501.606},{"text":"protect","start":501.655,"end":502.136},{"text":"the","start":502.136,"end":502.216},{"text":"well-being","start":502.281,"end":502.746},{"text":"of","start":502.858,"end":502.987},{"text":"their","start":503.019,"end":503.131},{"text":"citizens.","start":503.18,"end":503.709}]},{"text":"Today's debate is therefore an important step in recognizing crimes that affect the environment not simply as environmental issues but as matters of justice, of security, and the rule of law, especially as these activities increasingly overlap with other forms of organized crime.","start":504.303,"end":524.797,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Today's","start":504.303,"end":504.752},{"text":"debate","start":504.865,"end":505.41},{"text":"is","start":505.491,"end":505.555},{"text":"therefore","start":505.651,"end":506.02},{"text":"an","start":506.149,"end":506.197},{"text":"important","start":506.293,"end":506.871},{"text":"step","start":506.871,"end":507.192},{"text":"in","start":507.737,"end":507.786},{"text":"recognizing","start":507.898,"end":508.684},{"text":"crimes","start":508.861,"end":509.406},{"text":"that","start":509.422,"end":509.599},{"text":"affect","start":509.663,"end":510.064},{"text":"the","start":510.064,"end":510.145},{"text":"environment","start":510.145,"end":510.931},{"text":"not","start":511.525,"end":511.798},{"text":"simply","start":511.846,"end":512.295},{"text":"as","start":512.311,"end":512.375},{"text":"environmental","start":512.472,"end":513.338},{"text":"issues","start":513.434,"end":513.739},{"text":"but","start":514.012,"end":514.237},{"text":"as","start":514.237,"end":514.301},{"text":"matters","start":514.478,"end":514.943},{"text":"of","start":514.975,"end":515.071},{"text":"justice,","start":515.2,"end":515.665},{"text":"of","start":516.179,"end":516.275},{"text":"security,","start":516.275,"end":517.029},{"text":"and","start":517.607,"end":517.703},{"text":"the","start":517.703,"end":517.784},{"text":"rule","start":517.784,"end":518.088},{"text":"of","start":518.104,"end":518.233},{"text":"law,","start":518.249,"end":518.377},{"text":"especially","start":518.923,"end":519.597},{"text":"as","start":519.79,"end":519.918},{"text":"these","start":519.95,"end":520.078},{"text":"activities","start":520.191,"end":520.801},{"text":"increasingly","start":520.897,"end":521.523},{"text":"overlap","start":521.635,"end":522.133},{"text":"with","start":522.518,"end":522.742},{"text":"other","start":522.742,"end":522.935},{"text":"forms","start":522.935,"end":523.368},{"text":"of","start":523.545,"end":523.657},{"text":"organized","start":523.786,"end":524.411},{"text":"crime.","start":524.444,"end":524.797}]},{"text":"The same networks involved in wildlife trafficking may also engage in in drug trafficking, arms trafficking, and human trafficking for forced labor.","start":525.631,"end":537.61,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":525.631,"end":525.663},{"text":"same","start":525.663,"end":526.048},{"text":"networks","start":526.048,"end":526.835},{"text":"involved","start":526.851,"end":527.396},{"text":"in","start":527.396,"end":527.541},{"text":"wildlife","start":527.557,"end":528.038},{"text":"trafficking","start":528.054,"end":528.664},{"text":"may","start":529.017,"end":529.162},{"text":"also","start":529.242,"end":529.515},{"text":"engage","start":529.659,"end":530.076},{"text":"in","start":530.141,"end":530.269},{"text":"in","start":530.462,"end":530.51},{"text":"drug","start":530.622,"end":530.944},{"text":"trafficking,","start":530.96,"end":531.554},{"text":"arms","start":532.132,"end":532.807},{"text":"trafficking,","start":533.417,"end":533.964},{"text":"and","start":534.783,"end":535.088},{"text":"human","start":535.425,"end":535.811},{"text":"trafficking","start":535.907,"end":536.534},{"text":"for","start":536.727,"end":536.951},{"text":"forced","start":536.951,"end":537.353},{"text":"labor.","start":537.353,"end":537.61}]},{"text":"Different commodities, different markets, but the same criminal business model.","start":538.333,"end":543.441,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Different","start":538.333,"end":538.799},{"text":"commodities,","start":538.799,"end":539.586},{"text":"different","start":539.859,"end":540.325},{"text":"markets,","start":540.325,"end":540.903},{"text":"but","start":541.048,"end":541.192},{"text":"the","start":541.224,"end":541.305},{"text":"same","start":541.305,"end":541.674},{"text":"criminal","start":541.947,"end":542.558},{"text":"business","start":542.59,"end":542.959},{"text":"model.","start":543.088,"end":543.441}]},{"text":"As we see this model play out across all regions, in the Amazon Basin, organized criminal groups are destroying forests, polluting rivers, and challenging state authority through illegal logging and mining.","start":544.196,"end":557.947,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":544.196,"end":544.325},{"text":"we","start":544.357,"end":544.437},{"text":"see","start":544.437,"end":544.742},{"text":"this","start":544.742,"end":544.983},{"text":"model","start":544.983,"end":545.273},{"text":"play","start":545.385,"end":545.722},{"text":"out","start":545.722,"end":545.963},{"text":"across","start":545.963,"end":546.429},{"text":"all","start":546.51,"end":546.702},{"text":"regions,","start":546.991,"end":547.457},{"text":"in","start":547.891,"end":547.939},{"text":"the","start":547.987,"end":548.196},{"text":"Amazon","start":548.277,"end":548.646},{"text":"Basin,","start":548.775,"end":549.224},{"text":"organized","start":549.803,"end":550.526},{"text":"criminal","start":550.526,"end":550.991},{"text":"groups","start":551.023,"end":551.361},{"text":"are","start":551.57,"end":551.666},{"text":"destroying","start":551.666,"end":552.196},{"text":"forests,","start":552.293,"end":552.871},{"text":"polluting","start":553.096,"end":553.562},{"text":"rivers,","start":553.674,"end":554.044},{"text":"and","start":554.461,"end":554.541},{"text":"challenging","start":554.622,"end":555.136},{"text":"state","start":555.2,"end":555.586},{"text":"authority","start":555.586,"end":556.212},{"text":"through","start":556.228,"end":556.469},{"text":"illegal","start":556.549,"end":557.015},{"text":"logging","start":557.047,"end":557.337},{"text":"and","start":557.433,"end":557.594},{"text":"mining.","start":557.594,"end":557.947}]},{"text":"In the Golden Triangle, crimes that affect the environment are intertwined with the illicit drug economy, creating criminal markets that reinforce one another.","start":558.492,"end":569.3,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":558.492,"end":558.541},{"text":"the","start":558.573,"end":558.653},{"text":"Golden","start":558.733,"end":559.022},{"text":"Triangle,","start":559.134,"end":559.823},{"text":"crimes","start":560.176,"end":560.577},{"text":"that","start":560.641,"end":560.753},{"text":"affect","start":560.817,"end":561.202},{"text":"the","start":561.202,"end":561.282},{"text":"environment","start":561.282,"end":562.084},{"text":"are","start":562.245,"end":562.405},{"text":"intertwined","start":562.405,"end":563.351},{"text":"with","start":563.383,"end":563.527},{"text":"the","start":563.527,"end":563.752},{"text":"illicit","start":563.784,"end":564.201},{"text":"drug","start":564.265,"end":564.602},{"text":"economy,","start":564.602,"end":565.115},{"text":"creating","start":566.253,"end":566.798},{"text":"criminal","start":566.831,"end":567.247},{"text":"markets","start":567.247,"end":567.857},{"text":"that","start":567.857,"end":568.033},{"text":"reinforce","start":568.033,"end":568.658},{"text":"one","start":568.658,"end":568.787},{"text":"another.","start":568.835,"end":569.3}]},{"text":"In the Sahel, gold and diamonds are currencies of power and violence, financing armed groups and undermining governance in fragile context.","start":569.941,"end":579.899,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":569.941,"end":570.005},{"text":"the","start":570.037,"end":570.134},{"text":"Sahel,","start":570.134,"end":570.855},{"text":"gold","start":571.16,"end":571.625},{"text":"and","start":571.625,"end":571.801},{"text":"diamonds","start":571.801,"end":572.411},{"text":"are","start":572.587,"end":572.699},{"text":"currencies","start":572.699,"end":573.293},{"text":"of","start":573.405,"end":573.533},{"text":"power","start":573.645,"end":574.142},{"text":"and","start":574.207,"end":574.271},{"text":"violence,","start":574.367,"end":574.896},{"text":"financing","start":575.393,"end":576.018},{"text":"armed","start":576.275,"end":576.5},{"text":"groups","start":576.532,"end":576.997},{"text":"and","start":577.013,"end":577.157},{"text":"undermining","start":577.157,"end":577.766},{"text":"governance","start":577.878,"end":578.44},{"text":"in","start":578.6,"end":578.696},{"text":"fragile","start":578.696,"end":579.322},{"text":"context.","start":579.322,"end":579.899}]},{"text":"And in my home country, Kenya, the recent smuggling of 2,200 live arms shows that even the smallest of species can mean big business for organized crime.","start":580.3,"end":591.538,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":580.3,"end":580.46},{"text":"in","start":580.46,"end":580.588},{"text":"my","start":580.604,"end":580.653},{"text":"home","start":580.765,"end":580.909},{"text":"country,","start":581.021,"end":581.39},{"text":"Kenya,","start":581.422,"end":581.903},{"text":"the","start":582.224,"end":582.304},{"text":"recent","start":582.304,"end":582.705},{"text":"smuggling","start":582.705,"end":583.314},{"text":"of","start":583.507,"end":583.635},{"text":"2,200","start":583.747,"end":585.03},{"text":"live","start":585.03,"end":585.319},{"text":"arms","start":585.415,"end":585.72},{"text":"shows","start":586.072,"end":586.441},{"text":"that","start":586.473,"end":586.681},{"text":"even","start":586.857,"end":587.05},{"text":"the","start":587.114,"end":587.194},{"text":"smallest","start":587.194,"end":587.755},{"text":"of","start":587.755,"end":587.851},{"text":"species","start":587.851,"end":588.444},{"text":"can","start":588.797,"end":589.005},{"text":"mean","start":589.101,"end":589.326},{"text":"big","start":589.582,"end":589.758},{"text":"business","start":589.919,"end":590.4},{"text":"for","start":590.4,"end":590.64},{"text":"organized","start":590.64,"end":591.169},{"text":"crime.","start":591.265,"end":591.538}]},{"text":"These threats represent the commodification of nature by organized crime.","start":592.387,"end":599.087,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":592.387,"end":592.611},{"text":"threats","start":592.708,"end":593.076},{"text":"represent","start":593.365,"end":595.064},{"text":"the","start":595.112,"end":595.272},{"text":"commodification","start":595.272,"end":597.019},{"text":"of","start":597.195,"end":597.372},{"text":"nature","start":597.372,"end":597.82},{"text":"by","start":597.852,"end":597.965},{"text":"organized","start":598.157,"end":598.702},{"text":"crime.","start":598.734,"end":599.087}]},{"text":"They generate billions of dollars in illicit profits each year, fueling corruption and money laundering while distorting trade and legitimate economies.","start":599.615,"end":610.322,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":599.615,"end":599.712},{"text":"generate","start":599.856,"end":600.545},{"text":"billions","start":600.657,"end":601.154},{"text":"of","start":601.218,"end":601.314},{"text":"dollars","start":601.378,"end":601.827},{"text":"in","start":601.939,"end":602.068},{"text":"illicit","start":602.18,"end":602.661},{"text":"profits","start":602.661,"end":603.206},{"text":"each","start":603.286,"end":603.51},{"text":"year,","start":603.542,"end":603.735},{"text":"fueling","start":604.328,"end":604.792},{"text":"corruption","start":604.905,"end":605.594},{"text":"and","start":605.786,"end":605.946},{"text":"money","start":605.946,"end":606.235},{"text":"laundering","start":606.267,"end":606.796},{"text":"while","start":607.148,"end":607.453},{"text":"distorting","start":607.469,"end":608.158},{"text":"trade","start":608.27,"end":608.639},{"text":"and","start":608.751,"end":608.815},{"text":"legitimate","start":608.911,"end":609.649},{"text":"economies.","start":609.729,"end":610.322}]},{"text":"That is why they require a strong, coordinated criminal justice and law enforcement response.","start":610.915,"end":617.46,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":610.915,"end":611.155},{"text":"is","start":611.155,"end":611.219},{"text":"why","start":611.316,"end":611.492},{"text":"they","start":611.716,"end":611.877},{"text":"require","start":611.877,"end":612.614},{"text":"a","start":612.742,"end":612.758},{"text":"strong,","start":612.774,"end":613.287},{"text":"coordinated","start":613.624,"end":614.569},{"text":"criminal","start":614.73,"end":615.211},{"text":"justice","start":615.243,"end":615.725},{"text":"and","start":615.725,"end":615.886},{"text":"law","start":615.886,"end":616.111},{"text":"enforcement","start":616.191,"end":616.93},{"text":"response.","start":616.93,"end":617.46}]},{"text":"Excellencies, the international community has made important progress in recognizing the seriousness of these crimes.","start":618.359,"end":625.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":618.359,"end":619.066},{"text":"the","start":619.74,"end":619.885},{"text":"international","start":619.885,"end":620.543},{"text":"community","start":620.543,"end":621.153},{"text":"has","start":621.169,"end":621.314},{"text":"made","start":621.346,"end":621.555},{"text":"important","start":621.603,"end":622.101},{"text":"progress","start":622.149,"end":622.711},{"text":"in","start":622.711,"end":622.759},{"text":"recognizing","start":622.856,"end":623.723},{"text":"the","start":624.156,"end":624.237},{"text":"seriousness","start":624.237,"end":624.927},{"text":"of","start":625.024,"end":625.088},{"text":"these","start":625.12,"end":625.329},{"text":"crimes.","start":625.425,"end":625.81}]},{"text":"The General Assembly has adopted a series of resolutions addressing the many forms that wildlife trafficking and other crimes that affect the environment can take.","start":626.405,"end":636.763,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":626.405,"end":626.485},{"text":"General","start":626.549,"end":626.951},{"text":"Assembly","start":626.951,"end":627.497},{"text":"has","start":627.529,"end":627.657},{"text":"adopted","start":627.754,"end":628.412},{"text":"a","start":628.412,"end":628.428},{"text":"series","start":628.492,"end":629.022},{"text":"of","start":629.07,"end":629.215},{"text":"resolutions","start":629.215,"end":630.034},{"text":"addressing","start":630.484,"end":631.03},{"text":"the","start":631.062,"end":631.158},{"text":"many","start":631.158,"end":631.463},{"text":"forms","start":631.463,"end":631.993},{"text":"that","start":632.106,"end":632.347},{"text":"wildlife","start":632.411,"end":632.909},{"text":"trafficking","start":632.989,"end":633.519},{"text":"and","start":633.953,"end":634.033},{"text":"other","start":634.113,"end":634.418},{"text":"crimes","start":634.418,"end":634.884},{"text":"that","start":634.916,"end":635.077},{"text":"affect","start":635.077,"end":635.478},{"text":"the","start":635.478,"end":635.542},{"text":"environment","start":635.542,"end":636.345},{"text":"can","start":636.345,"end":636.41},{"text":"take.","start":636.538,"end":636.763}]},{"text":"The United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime provides the world's largest framework for international cooperation, including through mutual legal assistance, joint investigations, and law enforcement cooperation.","start":637.887,"end":653.993,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":637.887,"end":638.032},{"text":"United","start":638.032,"end":638.449},{"text":"Nations","start":638.449,"end":638.851},{"text":"Convention","start":638.915,"end":639.493},{"text":"Against","start":639.493,"end":639.959},{"text":"Transnational","start":639.959,"end":640.778},{"text":"Organized","start":640.778,"end":641.308},{"text":"Crime","start":641.34,"end":641.661},{"text":"provides","start":642.062,"end":642.641},{"text":"the","start":642.689,"end":642.753},{"text":"world's","start":642.849,"end":643.508},{"text":"largest","start":643.732,"end":644.15},{"text":"framework","start":644.15,"end":644.632},{"text":"for","start":644.632,"end":644.76},{"text":"international","start":644.792,"end":645.434},{"text":"cooperation,","start":645.434,"end":646.045},{"text":"including","start":646.703,"end":647.233},{"text":"through","start":647.345,"end":647.554},{"text":"mutual","start":647.602,"end":648.228},{"text":"legal","start":648.228,"end":648.469},{"text":"assistance,","start":648.469,"end":649.368},{"text":"joint","start":649.77,"end":650.412},{"text":"investigations,","start":650.412,"end":651.423},{"text":"and","start":651.841,"end":652.242},{"text":"law","start":652.242,"end":652.371},{"text":"enforcement","start":652.58,"end":653.27},{"text":"cooperation.","start":653.302,"end":653.993}]},{"text":"And in its provisions are highly relevant to addressing the increasingly organized and cross-border nature of crimes that affect the environment.","start":654.651,"end":663.771,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":654.651,"end":654.811},{"text":"in","start":654.811,"end":654.972},{"text":"its","start":654.972,"end":655.149},{"text":"provisions","start":655.149,"end":655.839},{"text":"are","start":656.016,"end":656.176},{"text":"highly","start":656.176,"end":656.642},{"text":"relevant","start":656.674,"end":657.38},{"text":"to","start":657.621,"end":657.686},{"text":"addressing","start":657.782,"end":658.488},{"text":"the","start":658.681,"end":658.842},{"text":"increasingly","start":658.842,"end":659.532},{"text":"organized","start":659.709,"end":660.271},{"text":"and","start":660.271,"end":660.367},{"text":"cross-border","start":660.447,"end":661.025},{"text":"nature","start":661.025,"end":661.411},{"text":"of","start":661.411,"end":661.539},{"text":"crimes","start":661.571,"end":662.101},{"text":"that","start":662.374,"end":662.551},{"text":"affect","start":662.599,"end":663.016},{"text":"the","start":663.016,"end":663.065},{"text":"environment.","start":663.081,"end":663.771}]},{"text":"The United Nations Convention Against Corruption, complements this framework by setting out measures to prevent and combat corruption as a key enabler of these types of crimes.","start":664.461,"end":675.83,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":664.461,"end":664.606},{"text":"United","start":664.606,"end":664.991},{"text":"Nations","start":665.023,"end":665.393},{"text":"Convention","start":665.425,"end":666.051},{"text":"Against","start":666.051,"end":666.533},{"text":"Corruption,","start":666.533,"end":667.079},{"text":"complements","start":667.352,"end":668.074},{"text":"this","start":668.074,"end":668.315},{"text":"framework","start":668.315,"end":668.861},{"text":"by","start":668.941,"end":669.054},{"text":"setting","start":669.054,"end":669.487},{"text":"out","start":669.583,"end":669.905},{"text":"measures","start":670.306,"end":670.772},{"text":"to","start":670.804,"end":670.964},{"text":"prevent","start":671.029,"end":671.607},{"text":"and","start":671.607,"end":671.735},{"text":"combat","start":671.767,"end":672.313},{"text":"corruption","start":672.313,"end":672.875},{"text":"as","start":672.971,"end":673.132},{"text":"a","start":673.132,"end":673.148},{"text":"key","start":673.373,"end":673.694},{"text":"enabler","start":673.855,"end":674.4},{"text":"of","start":674.481,"end":674.625},{"text":"these","start":674.641,"end":674.786},{"text":"types","start":674.898,"end":675.219},{"text":"of","start":675.219,"end":675.316},{"text":"crimes.","start":675.444,"end":675.83}]},{"text":"And the recently adopted United Nations Convention Against Cybercrime gives us an important new tool to pursue these crimes in the digital sphere and facilitate the sharing of electronic evidence across jurisdictions.","start":676.504,"end":692.448,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":676.504,"end":676.648},{"text":"the","start":676.648,"end":676.729},{"text":"recently","start":676.729,"end":677.275},{"text":"adopted","start":677.291,"end":677.869},{"text":"United","start":677.869,"end":678.302},{"text":"Nations","start":678.35,"end":678.8},{"text":"Convention","start":678.816,"end":679.362},{"text":"Against","start":679.555,"end":680.181},{"text":"Cybercrime","start":680.181,"end":680.952},{"text":"gives","start":681.401,"end":681.77},{"text":"us","start":681.867,"end":682.14},{"text":"an","start":682.67,"end":682.734},{"text":"important","start":682.83,"end":683.633},{"text":"new","start":683.633,"end":683.826},{"text":"tool","start":683.97,"end":684.259},{"text":"to","start":684.532,"end":684.661},{"text":"pursue","start":684.693,"end":685.174},{"text":"these","start":685.174,"end":685.383},{"text":"crimes","start":685.48,"end":685.865},{"text":"in","start":685.977,"end":686.025},{"text":"the","start":686.058,"end":686.138},{"text":"digital","start":686.282,"end":686.716},{"text":"sphere","start":686.716,"end":687.198},{"text":"and","start":687.567,"end":687.647},{"text":"facilitate","start":687.727,"end":688.434},{"text":"the","start":688.466,"end":688.546},{"text":"sharing","start":688.546,"end":688.996},{"text":"of","start":689.092,"end":689.205},{"text":"electronic","start":689.205,"end":689.911},{"text":"evidence","start":689.991,"end":690.634},{"text":"across","start":690.939,"end":691.324},{"text":"jurisdictions.","start":691.517,"end":692.448}]},{"text":"We have a robust international legal framework at our disposal.","start":693.203,"end":697.008,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":693.203,"end":693.283},{"text":"have","start":693.283,"end":693.492},{"text":"a","start":693.524,"end":693.604},{"text":"robust","start":693.604,"end":694.246},{"text":"international","start":694.327,"end":695.113},{"text":"legal","start":695.113,"end":695.434},{"text":"framework","start":695.434,"end":696.012},{"text":"at","start":696.012,"end":696.173},{"text":"our","start":696.173,"end":696.398},{"text":"disposal.","start":696.398,"end":697.008}]},{"text":"Yet this framework is only as strong as the justice systems that enforce it.","start":697.859,"end":703.141,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":697.859,"end":698.341},{"text":"this","start":698.501,"end":698.742},{"text":"framework","start":698.742,"end":699.24},{"text":"is","start":699.288,"end":699.352},{"text":"only","start":699.448,"end":699.673},{"text":"as","start":699.85,"end":699.914},{"text":"strong","start":700.026,"end":700.476},{"text":"as","start":700.909,"end":701.038},{"text":"the","start":701.07,"end":701.231},{"text":"justice","start":701.231,"end":701.728},{"text":"systems","start":701.728,"end":702.322},{"text":"that","start":702.338,"end":702.531},{"text":"enforce","start":702.531,"end":702.884},{"text":"it.","start":702.997,"end":703.141}]},{"text":"This is where UNDOC's unique added value comes into play.","start":704.426,"end":708.407,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":704.426,"end":704.602},{"text":"is","start":704.602,"end":704.731},{"text":"where","start":704.763,"end":705.1},{"text":"UNDOC's","start":705.148,"end":705.71},{"text":"unique","start":705.726,"end":706.127},{"text":"added","start":706.673,"end":706.882},{"text":"value","start":706.994,"end":707.396},{"text":"comes","start":707.492,"end":707.813},{"text":"into","start":707.878,"end":708.102},{"text":"play.","start":708.134,"end":708.407}]},{"text":"Our mandate is clear and it is anchored in the resolutions agreed in this very hall.","start":709.098,"end":714.428,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":709.098,"end":709.258},{"text":"mandate","start":709.258,"end":709.884},{"text":"is","start":709.884,"end":709.949},{"text":"clear","start":710.125,"end":710.414},{"text":"and","start":710.687,"end":710.8},{"text":"it","start":710.8,"end":710.96},{"text":"is","start":710.96,"end":711.073},{"text":"anchored","start":711.249,"end":711.683},{"text":"in","start":711.731,"end":711.795},{"text":"the","start":711.827,"end":711.907},{"text":"resolutions","start":711.907,"end":712.726},{"text":"agreed","start":712.855,"end":713.417},{"text":"in","start":713.417,"end":713.561},{"text":"this","start":713.577,"end":713.818},{"text":"very","start":713.834,"end":714.123},{"text":"hall.","start":714.139,"end":714.428}]},{"text":"We support countries in strengthening criminal justice responses to crimes that affect the environment.","start":715.038,"end":721.361,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":715.038,"end":715.135},{"text":"support","start":715.135,"end":715.745},{"text":"countries","start":715.745,"end":716.21},{"text":"in","start":716.323,"end":716.371},{"text":"strengthening","start":716.419,"end":717.013},{"text":"criminal","start":717.109,"end":717.463},{"text":"justice","start":717.527,"end":718.089},{"text":"responses","start":718.089,"end":718.779},{"text":"to","start":719.052,"end":719.18},{"text":"crimes","start":719.212,"end":719.822},{"text":"that","start":719.838,"end":720.078},{"text":"affect","start":720.078,"end":720.511},{"text":"the","start":720.576,"end":720.64},{"text":"environment.","start":720.64,"end":721.361}]},{"text":"We build the capacity of law enforcement agencies, prosecutors, judges, and frontline officers to investigate, to prosecute, and adjudicate these crimes more effectively.","start":721.858,"end":733.614,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":721.858,"end":721.955},{"text":"build","start":722.083,"end":722.324},{"text":"the","start":722.324,"end":722.42},{"text":"capacity","start":722.42,"end":723.109},{"text":"of","start":723.141,"end":723.27},{"text":"law","start":723.286,"end":723.414},{"text":"enforcement","start":723.446,"end":724.184},{"text":"agencies,","start":724.248,"end":724.713},{"text":"prosecutors,","start":725.226,"end":726.076},{"text":"judges,","start":726.429,"end":726.958},{"text":"and","start":727.151,"end":727.215},{"text":"frontline","start":727.295,"end":727.76},{"text":"officers","start":727.937,"end":728.402},{"text":"to","start":728.915,"end":729.059},{"text":"investigate,","start":729.059,"end":729.877},{"text":"to","start":730.182,"end":730.278},{"text":"prosecute,","start":730.342,"end":731.064},{"text":"and","start":731.16,"end":731.305},{"text":"adjudicate","start":731.305,"end":732.026},{"text":"these","start":732.026,"end":732.171},{"text":"crimes","start":732.267,"end":732.571},{"text":"more","start":732.668,"end":732.86},{"text":"effectively.","start":732.988,"end":733.614}]},{"text":"In doing so, we complement the work of the other UN entities engaged in environmental protection, including the United Nations Environment Programme, by bringing a unique rule of law component to this issue.","start":734.271,"end":748.549,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":734.271,"end":734.352},{"text":"doing","start":734.432,"end":734.656},{"text":"so,","start":734.753,"end":734.977},{"text":"we","start":735.33,"end":735.49},{"text":"complement","start":735.49,"end":736.132},{"text":"the","start":736.132,"end":736.26},{"text":"work","start":736.276,"end":736.613},{"text":"of","start":736.998,"end":737.11},{"text":"the","start":737.158,"end":737.319},{"text":"other","start":737.319,"end":737.623},{"text":"UN","start":737.655,"end":738.024},{"text":"entities","start":738.201,"end":738.666},{"text":"engaged","start":738.762,"end":739.227},{"text":"in","start":739.403,"end":739.452},{"text":"environmental","start":739.564,"end":740.35},{"text":"protection,","start":740.366,"end":741.023},{"text":"including","start":741.424,"end":742.017},{"text":"the","start":742.146,"end":742.226},{"text":"United","start":742.226,"end":742.675},{"text":"Nations","start":742.771,"end":743.188},{"text":"Environment","start":743.188,"end":743.91},{"text":"Programme,","start":743.91,"end":744.391},{"text":"by","start":744.776,"end":744.969},{"text":"bringing","start":745.033,"end":745.322},{"text":"a","start":745.579,"end":745.659},{"text":"unique","start":745.675,"end":746.157},{"text":"rule","start":746.382,"end":746.639},{"text":"of","start":746.639,"end":746.735},{"text":"law","start":746.863,"end":747.04},{"text":"component","start":747.104,"end":747.763},{"text":"to","start":747.763,"end":747.923},{"text":"this","start":747.923,"end":748.116},{"text":"issue.","start":748.244,"end":748.549}]},{"text":"We also generate evidence and data through our research products such as the Wildlife Crime Report and the Global Analysis on Crimes That Affect the Environment.","start":749.272,"end":759.981,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":749.272,"end":749.432},{"text":"also","start":749.432,"end":749.754},{"text":"generate","start":749.754,"end":750.299},{"text":"evidence","start":750.396,"end":750.958},{"text":"and","start":750.974,"end":751.07},{"text":"data","start":751.134,"end":751.632},{"text":"through","start":752.001,"end":752.13},{"text":"our","start":752.322,"end":752.419},{"text":"research","start":752.435,"end":752.868},{"text":"products","start":753.222,"end":753.848},{"text":"such","start":753.848,"end":754.105},{"text":"as","start":754.105,"end":754.233},{"text":"the","start":754.329,"end":754.394},{"text":"Wildlife","start":754.506,"end":755.213},{"text":"Crime","start":755.213,"end":755.453},{"text":"Report","start":755.614,"end":756.208},{"text":"and","start":756.513,"end":756.577},{"text":"the","start":756.593,"end":756.722},{"text":"Global","start":756.754,"end":757.139},{"text":"Analysis","start":757.139,"end":757.782},{"text":"on","start":757.782,"end":757.846},{"text":"Crimes","start":757.958,"end":758.408},{"text":"That","start":758.504,"end":758.616},{"text":"Affect","start":758.681,"end":759.162},{"text":"the","start":759.162,"end":759.227},{"text":"Environment.","start":759.227,"end":759.981}]},{"text":"And as the guardian and secretariat of the conventions, we assist member states with implementation, legislative guidance, and strengthening institutional frameworks.","start":760.672,"end":770.898,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":760.672,"end":760.832},{"text":"as","start":760.832,"end":760.977},{"text":"the","start":761.009,"end":761.153},{"text":"guardian","start":761.169,"end":761.763},{"text":"and","start":761.796,"end":761.876},{"text":"secretariat","start":761.876,"end":762.679},{"text":"of","start":762.679,"end":762.775},{"text":"the","start":762.775,"end":762.936},{"text":"conventions,","start":762.936,"end":763.626},{"text":"we","start":764.059,"end":764.14},{"text":"assist","start":764.204,"end":764.702},{"text":"member","start":764.702,"end":765.023},{"text":"states","start":765.023,"end":765.505},{"text":"with","start":765.505,"end":765.729},{"text":"implementation,","start":765.729,"end":766.596},{"text":"legislative","start":767.014,"end":767.72},{"text":"guidance,","start":767.752,"end":768.298},{"text":"and","start":768.539,"end":768.619},{"text":"strengthening","start":768.635,"end":769.246},{"text":"institutional","start":769.358,"end":770.113},{"text":"frameworks.","start":770.386,"end":770.898}]},{"text":"This work has in turn informed and shaped our, our operational impact.","start":771.667,"end":776.346,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":771.667,"end":771.812},{"text":"work","start":771.988,"end":772.244},{"text":"has","start":772.244,"end":772.452},{"text":"in","start":772.565,"end":772.693},{"text":"turn","start":772.725,"end":773.029},{"text":"informed","start":773.029,"end":773.654},{"text":"and","start":773.686,"end":773.83},{"text":"shaped","start":773.83,"end":774.231},{"text":"our,","start":774.231,"end":774.648},{"text":"our","start":774.808,"end":774.952},{"text":"operational","start":774.952,"end":775.801},{"text":"impact.","start":775.833,"end":776.346}]},{"text":"In 2025 alone, UNODC trained more than 3,000 officials.","start":777.516,"end":782.547,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":777.516,"end":777.58},{"text":"2025","start":777.676,"end":778.589},{"text":"alone,","start":778.589,"end":778.861},{"text":"UNODC","start":779.598,"end":780.271},{"text":"trained","start":780.4,"end":780.704},{"text":"more","start":780.736,"end":781.041},{"text":"than","start":781.041,"end":781.185},{"text":"3,000","start":781.217,"end":781.97},{"text":"officials.","start":782.002,"end":782.547}]},{"text":"We supported more than 80 investigations, and we contributed to enforcement operations across 59 countries, which led to over 200 wildlife and timber seizures.","start":783.059,"end":794.403,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":783.059,"end":783.155},{"text":"supported","start":783.155,"end":783.828},{"text":"more","start":783.86,"end":784.101},{"text":"than","start":784.101,"end":784.213},{"text":"80","start":784.405,"end":784.549},{"text":"investigations,","start":784.581,"end":785.511},{"text":"and","start":785.943,"end":786.024},{"text":"we","start":786.024,"end":786.184},{"text":"contributed","start":786.184,"end":786.905},{"text":"to","start":786.905,"end":787.033},{"text":"enforcement","start":787.049,"end":787.69},{"text":"operations","start":787.69,"end":788.315},{"text":"across","start":788.347,"end":788.747},{"text":"59","start":788.747,"end":789.356},{"text":"countries,","start":789.452,"end":789.917},{"text":"which","start":790.43,"end":790.654},{"text":"led","start":790.734,"end":790.958},{"text":"to","start":791.071,"end":791.231},{"text":"over","start":791.231,"end":791.551},{"text":"200","start":791.567,"end":792.4},{"text":"wildlife","start":792.497,"end":793.138},{"text":"and","start":793.138,"end":793.282},{"text":"timber","start":793.314,"end":793.682},{"text":"seizures.","start":793.73,"end":794.403}]},{"text":"These results demonstrate what is possible when political will, is matched by operational cooperation and sustained investment.","start":795.236,"end":802.502,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":795.236,"end":795.445},{"text":"results","start":795.557,"end":796.022},{"text":"demonstrate","start":796.022,"end":796.662},{"text":"what","start":796.662,"end":796.839},{"text":"is","start":796.839,"end":796.967},{"text":"possible","start":796.999,"end":797.48},{"text":"when","start":797.48,"end":797.688},{"text":"political","start":797.72,"end":798.329},{"text":"will,","start":798.345,"end":798.553},{"text":"is","start":798.826,"end":798.89},{"text":"matched","start":799.002,"end":799.275},{"text":"by","start":799.388,"end":799.516},{"text":"operational","start":799.564,"end":800.255},{"text":"cooperation","start":800.271,"end":800.977},{"text":"and","start":801.089,"end":801.154},{"text":"sustained","start":801.17,"end":801.78},{"text":"investment.","start":801.892,"end":802.502}]},{"text":"Excellencies, while we have come a long way in recognizing this threat, there are still gaps that we must address.","start":803.337,"end":810.209,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":803.337,"end":804.108},{"text":"while","start":804.686,"end":804.863},{"text":"we","start":804.863,"end":805.007},{"text":"have","start":805.007,"end":805.12},{"text":"come","start":805.168,"end":805.312},{"text":"a","start":805.425,"end":805.441},{"text":"long","start":805.569,"end":805.794},{"text":"way","start":805.81,"end":805.89},{"text":"in","start":805.89,"end":805.954},{"text":"recognizing","start":806.051,"end":806.757},{"text":"this","start":806.87,"end":807.094},{"text":"threat,","start":807.175,"end":807.512},{"text":"there","start":807.897,"end":808.042},{"text":"are","start":808.058,"end":808.17},{"text":"still","start":808.234,"end":808.572},{"text":"gaps","start":808.716,"end":809.182},{"text":"that","start":809.182,"end":809.358},{"text":"we","start":809.358,"end":809.439},{"text":"must","start":809.439,"end":809.776},{"text":"address.","start":809.776,"end":810.209}]},{"text":"First, we must close legislative and enforcement loopholes.","start":810.884,"end":814.946,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":810.884,"end":811.446},{"text":"we","start":811.751,"end":811.831},{"text":"must","start":811.831,"end":812.088},{"text":"close","start":812.152,"end":812.73},{"text":"legislative","start":812.794,"end":813.533},{"text":"and","start":813.533,"end":813.677},{"text":"enforcement","start":813.677,"end":814.48},{"text":"loopholes.","start":814.48,"end":814.946}]},{"text":"In many jurisdictions, crimes that affect the environment are still not treated with the seriousness they require.","start":815.604,"end":822.942,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":815.604,"end":815.684},{"text":"many","start":815.7,"end":815.99},{"text":"jurisdictions,","start":816.022,"end":816.873},{"text":"crimes","start":817.37,"end":817.836},{"text":"that","start":817.868,"end":818.093},{"text":"affect","start":818.093,"end":818.575},{"text":"the","start":818.575,"end":818.655},{"text":"environment","start":818.735,"end":819.538},{"text":"are","start":819.538,"end":819.65},{"text":"still","start":819.65,"end":820.132},{"text":"not","start":820.341,"end":820.678},{"text":"treated","start":820.678,"end":821.144},{"text":"with","start":821.144,"end":821.224},{"text":"the","start":821.224,"end":821.256},{"text":"seriousness","start":821.256,"end":822.139},{"text":"they","start":822.267,"end":822.364},{"text":"require.","start":822.364,"end":822.942}]},{"text":"Too often, Penalties are insufficient to deter criminal conduct.","start":823.648,"end":828.112,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Too","start":823.648,"end":823.745},{"text":"often,","start":824.034,"end":824.258},{"text":"Penalties","start":824.612,"end":825.141},{"text":"are","start":825.238,"end":825.414},{"text":"insufficient","start":825.414,"end":826.362},{"text":"to","start":826.362,"end":826.506},{"text":"deter","start":826.522,"end":826.779},{"text":"criminal","start":827.084,"end":827.55},{"text":"conduct.","start":827.582,"end":828.112}]},{"text":"Too often, these crimes are detected but not adequately investigated and prosecuted.","start":828.69,"end":834.454,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Too","start":828.69,"end":828.802},{"text":"often,","start":829.091,"end":829.38},{"text":"these","start":829.75,"end":829.878},{"text":"crimes","start":830.055,"end":830.44},{"text":"are","start":830.537,"end":830.713},{"text":"detected","start":830.713,"end":831.323},{"text":"but","start":831.436,"end":831.66},{"text":"not","start":831.66,"end":831.982},{"text":"adequately","start":832.062,"end":832.64},{"text":"investigated","start":832.64,"end":833.459},{"text":"and","start":833.587,"end":833.748},{"text":"prosecuted.","start":833.748,"end":834.454}]},{"text":"And too often, they fall below the threshold of serious crime under the Convention Against Transnational Crime— organized crime, limiting opportunities for international cooperation and the deployment of specialized investigative techniques.","start":834.952,"end":850.029,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":834.952,"end":835.032},{"text":"too","start":835.113,"end":835.241},{"text":"often,","start":835.514,"end":835.819},{"text":"they","start":836.237,"end":836.333},{"text":"fall","start":836.397,"end":836.686},{"text":"below","start":836.815,"end":837.136},{"text":"the","start":837.136,"end":837.216},{"text":"threshold","start":837.28,"end":837.906},{"text":"of","start":838.083,"end":838.179},{"text":"serious","start":838.179,"end":838.629},{"text":"crime","start":838.806,"end":839.111},{"text":"under","start":839.528,"end":839.705},{"text":"the","start":839.705,"end":839.865},{"text":"Convention","start":839.865,"end":840.476},{"text":"Against","start":840.572,"end":840.989},{"text":"Transnational","start":840.989,"end":841.744},{"text":"Crime—","start":841.856,"end":842.097},{"text":"organized","start":842.338,"end":842.691},{"text":"crime,","start":842.756,"end":843.045},{"text":"limiting","start":843.558,"end":844.008},{"text":"opportunities","start":844.024,"end":844.731},{"text":"for","start":844.811,"end":844.859},{"text":"international","start":844.859,"end":845.565},{"text":"cooperation","start":845.565,"end":846.24},{"text":"and","start":846.673,"end":846.77},{"text":"the","start":846.77,"end":846.914},{"text":"deployment","start":846.914,"end":847.637},{"text":"of","start":847.717,"end":847.813},{"text":"specialized","start":847.813,"end":848.632},{"text":"investigative","start":848.857,"end":849.628},{"text":"techniques.","start":849.66,"end":850.029}]},{"text":"For example, while 86% of member states have criminalized offenses against wildlife, fewer than half have imposed penalties of at least 4 years imprisonment for these offenses.","start":850.703,"end":864.382,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":850.703,"end":850.879},{"text":"example,","start":850.927,"end":851.633},{"text":"while","start":852.13,"end":852.531},{"text":"86%","start":852.531,"end":853.269},{"text":"of","start":853.493,"end":854.038},{"text":"member","start":854.054,"end":854.375},{"text":"states","start":854.391,"end":854.744},{"text":"have","start":854.776,"end":854.92},{"text":"criminalized","start":855.017,"end":855.754},{"text":"offenses","start":855.754,"end":856.203},{"text":"against","start":856.299,"end":856.877},{"text":"wildlife,","start":856.877,"end":857.518},{"text":"fewer","start":857.999,"end":858.368},{"text":"than","start":858.4,"end":858.609},{"text":"half","start":858.625,"end":859.026},{"text":"have","start":859.362,"end":859.619},{"text":"imposed","start":859.619,"end":860.212},{"text":"penalties","start":860.244,"end":860.773},{"text":"of","start":860.966,"end":861.11},{"text":"at","start":861.11,"end":861.351},{"text":"least","start":861.351,"end":861.671},{"text":"4","start":861.671,"end":861.864},{"text":"years","start":861.992,"end":862.297},{"text":"imprisonment","start":862.65,"end":863.371},{"text":"for","start":863.387,"end":863.532},{"text":"these","start":863.612,"end":863.74},{"text":"offenses.","start":863.836,"end":864.382}]},{"text":"In other words, the legislative architecture is largely in place, but it is unevenly applied.","start":864.799,"end":871.999,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":864.799,"end":864.863},{"text":"other","start":865.039,"end":865.264},{"text":"words,","start":865.36,"end":865.745},{"text":"the","start":866.097,"end":866.242},{"text":"legislative","start":866.242,"end":867.028},{"text":"architecture","start":867.06,"end":867.91},{"text":"is","start":868.166,"end":868.23},{"text":"largely","start":868.407,"end":868.791},{"text":"in","start":868.968,"end":869.112},{"text":"place,","start":869.144,"end":869.545},{"text":"but","start":869.866,"end":870.106},{"text":"it","start":870.106,"end":870.267},{"text":"is","start":870.267,"end":870.395},{"text":"unevenly","start":870.507,"end":871.245},{"text":"applied.","start":871.47,"end":871.999}]},{"text":"And this is precisely— and it is precisely these gaps and vulnerabilities that criminal networks exploit and which we must strive to close.","start":872.496,"end":881.786,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":872.496,"end":872.56},{"text":"this","start":872.592,"end":872.817},{"text":"is","start":872.817,"end":872.881},{"text":"precisely—","start":872.977,"end":873.65},{"text":"and","start":873.875,"end":873.939},{"text":"it","start":874.035,"end":874.196},{"text":"is","start":874.196,"end":874.404},{"text":"precisely","start":874.516,"end":875.126},{"text":"these","start":875.158,"end":875.366},{"text":"gaps","start":875.479,"end":875.719},{"text":"and","start":875.719,"end":875.879},{"text":"vulnerabilities","start":875.879,"end":876.729},{"text":"that","start":877.082,"end":877.291},{"text":"criminal","start":877.387,"end":877.821},{"text":"networks","start":877.821,"end":878.608},{"text":"exploit","start":878.608,"end":879.33},{"text":"and","start":879.491,"end":879.587},{"text":"which","start":879.651,"end":879.86},{"text":"we","start":879.972,"end":880.068},{"text":"must","start":880.068,"end":880.534},{"text":"strive","start":880.534,"end":881.144},{"text":"to","start":881.192,"end":881.321},{"text":"close.","start":881.417,"end":881.786}]},{"text":"Second, we must widen the evidence base.","start":882.461,"end":885.559,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":882.461,"end":883.071},{"text":"we","start":883.488,"end":883.552},{"text":"must","start":883.584,"end":883.841},{"text":"widen","start":883.97,"end":884.355},{"text":"the","start":884.467,"end":884.548},{"text":"evidence","start":884.708,"end":885.206},{"text":"base.","start":885.35,"end":885.559}]},{"text":"We know a great deal about certain forms of these crimes, but significant blind spots remain, particularly in the area of illegal mining, illegal fishing, and waste crime.","start":886.699,"end":898.804,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":886.699,"end":886.811},{"text":"know","start":886.811,"end":887.02},{"text":"a","start":887.036,"end":887.18},{"text":"great","start":887.18,"end":887.405},{"text":"deal","start":887.437,"end":887.694},{"text":"about","start":887.742,"end":888.015},{"text":"certain","start":888.015,"end":888.368},{"text":"forms","start":888.401,"end":888.738},{"text":"of","start":888.738,"end":888.818},{"text":"these","start":888.882,"end":889.011},{"text":"crimes,","start":889.123,"end":889.572},{"text":"but","start":890.086,"end":890.231},{"text":"significant","start":890.231,"end":890.905},{"text":"blind","start":891.033,"end":891.435},{"text":"spots","start":891.435,"end":892.045},{"text":"remain,","start":892.157,"end":892.526},{"text":"particularly","start":892.799,"end":893.586},{"text":"in","start":893.698,"end":893.795},{"text":"the","start":893.859,"end":894.003},{"text":"area","start":894.084,"end":894.341},{"text":"of","start":894.485,"end":894.581},{"text":"illegal","start":894.581,"end":894.999},{"text":"mining,","start":894.999,"end":895.432},{"text":"illegal","start":895.946,"end":896.347},{"text":"fishing,","start":896.347,"end":896.861},{"text":"and","start":897.23,"end":897.6},{"text":"waste","start":897.953,"end":898.37},{"text":"crime.","start":898.418,"end":898.804}]},{"text":"Better data means better policy, and better policy means effective enforcement.","start":899.638,"end":904.76,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Better","start":899.638,"end":899.879},{"text":"data","start":899.959,"end":900.377},{"text":"means","start":900.377,"end":900.81},{"text":"better","start":900.923,"end":901.212},{"text":"policy,","start":901.324,"end":901.854},{"text":"and","start":902.03,"end":902.175},{"text":"better","start":902.207,"end":902.528},{"text":"policy","start":902.528,"end":902.994},{"text":"means","start":902.994,"end":903.427},{"text":"effective","start":903.556,"end":903.989},{"text":"enforcement.","start":904.134,"end":904.76}]},{"text":"Third, we must engage the private sector as a strategic partner.","start":905.564,"end":909.66,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":905.564,"end":905.789},{"text":"we","start":906.383,"end":906.528},{"text":"must","start":906.528,"end":906.785},{"text":"engage","start":906.849,"end":907.202},{"text":"the","start":907.25,"end":907.347},{"text":"private","start":907.347,"end":907.748},{"text":"sector","start":907.748,"end":908.15},{"text":"as","start":908.311,"end":908.471},{"text":"a","start":908.471,"end":908.552},{"text":"strategic","start":908.552,"end":909.194},{"text":"partner.","start":909.194,"end":909.66}]},{"text":"Criminal markets increasingly intersect with legitimate economies and global supply chains.","start":910.303,"end":916.793,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Criminal","start":910.303,"end":910.736},{"text":"markets","start":910.736,"end":911.299},{"text":"increasingly","start":911.299,"end":912.054},{"text":"intersect","start":912.632,"end":913.451},{"text":"with","start":913.612,"end":913.805},{"text":"legitimate","start":913.853,"end":914.544},{"text":"economies","start":914.592,"end":915.267},{"text":"and","start":915.299,"end":915.363},{"text":"global","start":915.54,"end":915.877},{"text":"supply","start":915.877,"end":916.263},{"text":"chains.","start":916.423,"end":916.793}]},{"text":"Businesses have an important role to play in strengthening due diligence, identifying suspicious activity, bringing innovative technology to the table, and preventing illicit commodities from entering legal markets.","start":917.467,"end":931.924,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"Businesses","start":917.467,"end":918.158},{"text":"have","start":918.158,"end":918.287},{"text":"an","start":918.287,"end":918.431},{"text":"important","start":918.431,"end":918.994},{"text":"role","start":918.994,"end":919.17},{"text":"to","start":919.235,"end":919.363},{"text":"play","start":919.395,"end":919.716},{"text":"in","start":919.941,"end":919.99},{"text":"strengthening","start":920.038,"end":920.568},{"text":"due","start":920.745,"end":920.97},{"text":"diligence,","start":920.986,"end":921.66},{"text":"identifying","start":922.03,"end":922.817},{"text":"suspicious","start":923.106,"end":923.813},{"text":"activity,","start":923.813,"end":924.504},{"text":"bringing","start":924.937,"end":925.387},{"text":"innovative","start":925.5,"end":926.126},{"text":"technology","start":926.126,"end":926.753},{"text":"to","start":926.769,"end":926.865},{"text":"the","start":926.865,"end":927.026},{"text":"table,","start":927.026,"end":927.54},{"text":"and","start":927.813,"end":927.974},{"text":"preventing","start":927.974,"end":928.52},{"text":"illicit","start":928.777,"end":929.162},{"text":"commodities","start":929.195,"end":929.901},{"text":"from","start":929.901,"end":930.062},{"text":"entering","start":930.239,"end":930.769},{"text":"legal","start":931.042,"end":931.363},{"text":"markets.","start":931.363,"end":931.924}]},{"text":"And fourth, we must follow the money.","start":932.229,"end":934.668,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":932.229,"end":932.326},{"text":"fourth,","start":932.39,"end":932.855},{"text":"we","start":933.208,"end":933.369},{"text":"must","start":933.369,"end":933.834},{"text":"follow","start":933.85,"end":934.251},{"text":"the","start":934.251,"end":934.347},{"text":"money.","start":934.347,"end":934.668}]},{"text":"Every shipment of illegally harvested timber, every trafficked wildlife product, every illicit mineral transaction generates a financial trail that can expose criminal networks, corrupt facilitators, and the beneficiaries behind these crimes.","start":935.519,"end":952.993,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Every","start":935.519,"end":935.711},{"text":"shipment","start":935.711,"end":936.353},{"text":"of","start":936.353,"end":936.466},{"text":"illegally","start":936.514,"end":937.059},{"text":"harvested","start":937.059,"end":937.637},{"text":"timber,","start":937.701,"end":938.183},{"text":"every","start":938.808,"end":939.065},{"text":"trafficked","start":939.145,"end":939.787},{"text":"wildlife","start":939.787,"end":940.285},{"text":"product,","start":940.349,"end":940.91},{"text":"every","start":941.456,"end":941.681},{"text":"illicit","start":941.937,"end":942.451},{"text":"mineral","start":942.451,"end":942.884},{"text":"transaction","start":942.9,"end":943.606},{"text":"generates","start":944.023,"end":944.681},{"text":"a","start":944.681,"end":944.746},{"text":"financial","start":944.746,"end":945.452},{"text":"trail","start":945.468,"end":945.837},{"text":"that","start":946.27,"end":946.527},{"text":"can","start":946.527,"end":946.639},{"text":"expose","start":946.751,"end":947.217},{"text":"criminal","start":947.393,"end":947.746},{"text":"networks,","start":947.746,"end":948.452},{"text":"corrupt","start":948.773,"end":949.206},{"text":"facilitators,","start":949.399,"end":950.266},{"text":"and","start":950.683,"end":950.779},{"text":"the","start":950.779,"end":950.859},{"text":"beneficiaries","start":950.923,"end":951.71},{"text":"behind","start":951.822,"end":952.271},{"text":"these","start":952.303,"end":952.432},{"text":"crimes.","start":952.544,"end":952.993}]},{"text":"Financial investigations must therefore become a routine component of enforcement.","start":953.491,"end":958.465,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Financial","start":953.491,"end":954.085},{"text":"investigations","start":954.085,"end":955.08},{"text":"must","start":955.192,"end":955.449},{"text":"therefore","start":955.577,"end":955.994},{"text":"become","start":955.994,"end":956.283},{"text":"a","start":956.395,"end":956.411},{"text":"routine","start":956.54,"end":956.925},{"text":"component","start":957.037,"end":957.631},{"text":"of","start":957.695,"end":957.84},{"text":"enforcement.","start":957.84,"end":958.465}]},{"text":"By targeting criminal profits and disrupting illicit financial flows, we can put an end to the business model that sustains these activities.","start":958.963,"end":969.115,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"By","start":958.963,"end":959.204},{"text":"targeting","start":959.204,"end":959.735},{"text":"criminal","start":959.847,"end":960.297},{"text":"profits","start":960.313,"end":960.763},{"text":"and","start":961.133,"end":961.278},{"text":"disrupting","start":961.278,"end":961.904},{"text":"illicit","start":962.162,"end":962.58},{"text":"financial","start":962.58,"end":963.142},{"text":"flows,","start":963.142,"end":963.512},{"text":"we","start":963.929,"end":963.994},{"text":"can","start":964.026,"end":964.235},{"text":"put","start":964.331,"end":964.572},{"text":"an","start":964.572,"end":964.621},{"text":"end","start":964.894,"end":965.119},{"text":"to","start":965.215,"end":965.312},{"text":"the","start":965.312,"end":965.553},{"text":"business","start":965.553,"end":965.971},{"text":"model","start":965.971,"end":966.533},{"text":"that","start":966.597,"end":966.758},{"text":"sustains","start":966.758,"end":967.449},{"text":"these","start":967.897,"end":968.114},{"text":"activities.","start":968.397,"end":969.115}]},{"text":"Ladies and gentlemen, this debate sends an important signal on several fronts.","start":972.43,"end":978.12,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ladies","start":972.43,"end":972.753},{"text":"and","start":972.785,"end":972.947},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":972.947,"end":973.464},{"text":"this","start":974.143,"end":974.289},{"text":"debate","start":974.402,"end":974.968},{"text":"sends","start":975.226,"end":975.744},{"text":"an","start":975.776,"end":975.873},{"text":"important","start":975.873,"end":976.504},{"text":"signal","start":976.504,"end":977.053},{"text":"on","start":977.086,"end":977.183},{"text":"several","start":977.231,"end":977.635},{"text":"fronts.","start":977.635,"end":978.12}]},{"text":"It signals our collective responsibility to prevent and stop the exploitation of nature for profit.","start":978.67,"end":984.124,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":978.67,"end":978.783},{"text":"signals","start":978.783,"end":979.381},{"text":"our","start":979.478,"end":979.656},{"text":"collective","start":979.656,"end":980.19},{"text":"responsibility","start":980.206,"end":981.16},{"text":"to","start":981.176,"end":981.24},{"text":"prevent","start":981.273,"end":981.758},{"text":"and","start":981.758,"end":981.903},{"text":"stop","start":981.903,"end":982.13},{"text":"the","start":982.13,"end":982.212},{"text":"exploitation","start":982.228,"end":983.052},{"text":"of","start":983.052,"end":983.151},{"text":"nature","start":983.151,"end":983.547},{"text":"for","start":983.547,"end":983.794},{"text":"profit.","start":983.794,"end":984.124}]},{"text":"And it signals that the international community is ready to treat these crimes as part of the broader security, justice, and the rule of law agenda.","start":984.867,"end":994.505,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":984.867,"end":984.98},{"text":"it","start":984.98,"end":985.188},{"text":"signals","start":985.188,"end":985.735},{"text":"that","start":985.767,"end":985.927},{"text":"the","start":985.927,"end":986.072},{"text":"international","start":986.072,"end":986.682},{"text":"community","start":986.714,"end":987.341},{"text":"is","start":987.758,"end":987.823},{"text":"ready","start":987.999,"end":988.385},{"text":"to","start":988.401,"end":988.578},{"text":"treat","start":988.578,"end":988.899},{"text":"these","start":988.899,"end":989.027},{"text":"crimes","start":989.204,"end":989.67},{"text":"as","start":990.168,"end":990.232},{"text":"part","start":990.425,"end":990.891},{"text":"of","start":990.971,"end":991.035},{"text":"the","start":991.067,"end":991.212},{"text":"broader","start":991.228,"end":991.549},{"text":"security,","start":991.549,"end":992.272},{"text":"justice,","start":992.497,"end":992.995},{"text":"and","start":993.155,"end":993.236},{"text":"the","start":993.236,"end":993.332},{"text":"rule","start":993.332,"end":993.573},{"text":"of","start":993.621,"end":993.766},{"text":"law","start":993.782,"end":993.83},{"text":"agenda.","start":993.943,"end":994.505}]},{"text":"I hope that this leads to a stronger, more coordinated global response as we work together to protect our planet and its precious natural treasures for the benefit of humanity today and the future generations to come.","start":995.003,"end":1010.005,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":995.003,"end":995.051},{"text":"hope","start":995.163,"end":995.485},{"text":"that","start":995.485,"end":995.693},{"text":"this","start":995.726,"end":996.031},{"text":"leads","start":996.047,"end":996.304},{"text":"to","start":996.368,"end":996.513},{"text":"a","start":996.513,"end":996.545},{"text":"stronger,","start":996.545,"end":997.155},{"text":"more","start":997.717,"end":997.974},{"text":"coordinated","start":997.974,"end":998.665},{"text":"global","start":998.761,"end":999.099},{"text":"response","start":999.099,"end":999.773},{"text":"as","start":1000.127,"end":1000.191},{"text":"we","start":1000.223,"end":1000.368},{"text":"work","start":1000.384,"end":1000.641},{"text":"together","start":1000.641,"end":1001.203},{"text":"to","start":1001.251,"end":1001.396},{"text":"protect","start":1001.412,"end":1001.829},{"text":"our","start":1001.829,"end":1001.99},{"text":"planet","start":1001.99,"end":1002.649},{"text":"and","start":1002.857,"end":1003.018},{"text":"its","start":1003.018,"end":1003.146},{"text":"precious","start":1003.259,"end":1003.853},{"text":"natural","start":1004.319,"end":1004.801},{"text":"treasures","start":1004.865,"end":1005.411},{"text":"for","start":1005.508,"end":1005.636},{"text":"the","start":1005.668,"end":1005.845},{"text":"benefit","start":1005.845,"end":1006.391},{"text":"of","start":1006.391,"end":1006.488},{"text":"humanity","start":1006.488,"end":1007.178},{"text":"today","start":1007.194,"end":1007.532},{"text":"and","start":1007.997,"end":1008.078},{"text":"the","start":1008.094,"end":1008.174},{"text":"future","start":1008.174,"end":1008.736},{"text":"generations","start":1008.817,"end":1009.507},{"text":"to","start":1009.604,"end":1009.78},{"text":"come.","start":1009.78,"end":1010.005}]},{"text":"I thank you for your kind attention.","start":1010.326,"end":1012.157,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1010.326,"end":1010.375},{"text":"thank","start":1010.503,"end":1010.824},{"text":"you","start":1010.824,"end":1010.921},{"text":"for","start":1011.049,"end":1011.177},{"text":"your","start":1011.21,"end":1011.386},{"text":"kind","start":1011.386,"end":1011.707},{"text":"attention.","start":1011.707,"end":1012.157}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Monica Juma","affiliation":"UNODC","affiliation_full":"UNODC","group":null,"function":"Executive Director"}},{"statement_number":3,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the Executive Director of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime.","start":1013.618,"end":1018.499,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1013.618,"end":1013.698},{"text":"thank","start":1013.779,"end":1014.18},{"text":"the","start":1014.18,"end":1014.276},{"text":"Executive","start":1014.276,"end":1014.838},{"text":"Director","start":1014.838,"end":1015.32},{"text":"of","start":1015.32,"end":1015.416},{"text":"the","start":1015.416,"end":1015.465},{"text":"United","start":1015.465,"end":1015.866},{"text":"Nations","start":1015.866,"end":1016.364},{"text":"Office","start":1016.588,"end":1017.086},{"text":"on","start":1017.167,"end":1017.295},{"text":"Drugs","start":1017.327,"end":1017.664},{"text":"and","start":1017.889,"end":1017.953},{"text":"Crime.","start":1018.114,"end":1018.499}]},{"text":"I give the floor to His Excellency Rüdiger Bohn, Chair of the Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice and the Permanent Representative of Germany to the United Nations in Vienna.","start":1019.88,"end":1030.413,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1019.88,"end":1019.928},{"text":"give","start":1020.041,"end":1020.185},{"text":"the","start":1020.217,"end":1020.298},{"text":"floor","start":1020.298,"end":1020.538},{"text":"to","start":1020.538,"end":1020.683},{"text":"His","start":1020.683,"end":1020.747},{"text":"Excellency","start":1020.924,"end":1021.55},{"text":"Rüdiger","start":1021.743,"end":1022.273},{"text":"Bohn,","start":1022.289,"end":1022.578},{"text":"Chair","start":1022.851,"end":1023.059},{"text":"of","start":1023.091,"end":1023.236},{"text":"the","start":1023.268,"end":1023.348},{"text":"Commission","start":1023.413,"end":1023.926},{"text":"on","start":1024.055,"end":1024.199},{"text":"Crime","start":1024.296,"end":1024.52},{"text":"Prevention","start":1024.537,"end":1025.034},{"text":"and","start":1025.034,"end":1025.179},{"text":"Criminal","start":1025.179,"end":1025.612},{"text":"Justice","start":1025.741,"end":1026.431},{"text":"and","start":1026.624,"end":1026.72},{"text":"the","start":1026.72,"end":1026.8},{"text":"Permanent","start":1026.865,"end":1027.266},{"text":"Representative","start":1027.266,"end":1027.908},{"text":"of","start":1027.908,"end":1028.005},{"text":"Germany","start":1028.005,"end":1028.406},{"text":"to","start":1028.406,"end":1028.551},{"text":"the","start":1028.551,"end":1028.631},{"text":"United","start":1028.631,"end":1029.016},{"text":"Nations","start":1029.048,"end":1029.498},{"text":"in","start":1029.61,"end":1029.819},{"text":"Vienna.","start":1030.012,"end":1030.413}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":4,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, Mrs. Juma, distinguished delegates, it is an honor to address this high-level debate on preventing and combating illicit trafficking in wildlife and other crimes that affect the environment.","start":1045.329,"end":1057.752,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1045.329,"end":1045.537},{"text":"President,","start":1045.89,"end":1046.451},{"text":"Mrs.","start":1046.852,"end":1047.044},{"text":"Juma,","start":1047.092,"end":1047.573},{"text":"distinguished","start":1048.294,"end":1048.775},{"text":"delegates,","start":1048.775,"end":1049.208},{"text":"it","start":1049.833,"end":1049.897},{"text":"is","start":1049.913,"end":1049.994},{"text":"an","start":1049.994,"end":1050.074},{"text":"honor","start":1050.122,"end":1050.458},{"text":"to","start":1050.779,"end":1050.907},{"text":"address","start":1051.003,"end":1051.42},{"text":"this","start":1051.42,"end":1051.613},{"text":"high-level","start":1051.885,"end":1052.302},{"text":"debate","start":1052.302,"end":1052.703},{"text":"on","start":1052.719,"end":1052.847},{"text":"preventing","start":1052.847,"end":1053.312},{"text":"and","start":1053.408,"end":1053.488},{"text":"combating","start":1053.504,"end":1053.953},{"text":"illicit","start":1054.226,"end":1054.546},{"text":"trafficking","start":1054.546,"end":1054.995},{"text":"in","start":1055.091,"end":1055.155},{"text":"wildlife","start":1055.187,"end":1055.748},{"text":"and","start":1055.748,"end":1055.877},{"text":"other","start":1055.973,"end":1056.149},{"text":"crimes","start":1056.149,"end":1056.518},{"text":"that","start":1056.55,"end":1056.71},{"text":"affect","start":1056.71,"end":1056.983},{"text":"the","start":1057.031,"end":1057.111},{"text":"environment.","start":1057.111,"end":1057.752}]},{"text":"I commend the President of the General Assembly for convening for this timely discussion and for bringing us together around an issue of growing global concern.","start":1058.858,"end":1068.036,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1058.858,"end":1058.906},{"text":"commend","start":1059.339,"end":1059.644},{"text":"the","start":1059.644,"end":1059.74},{"text":"President","start":1059.74,"end":1060.221},{"text":"of","start":1060.221,"end":1060.333},{"text":"the","start":1060.333,"end":1060.477},{"text":"General","start":1060.477,"end":1060.798},{"text":"Assembly","start":1060.798,"end":1061.247},{"text":"for","start":1061.279,"end":1061.503},{"text":"convening","start":1061.503,"end":1061.888},{"text":"for","start":1062.21,"end":1062.274},{"text":"this","start":1062.274,"end":1062.323},{"text":"timely","start":1062.323,"end":1062.646},{"text":"discussion","start":1062.646,"end":1063.164},{"text":"and","start":1064.168,"end":1064.249},{"text":"for","start":1064.33,"end":1064.589},{"text":"bringing","start":1064.589,"end":1064.88},{"text":"us","start":1064.977,"end":1065.042},{"text":"together","start":1065.139,"end":1065.56},{"text":"around","start":1065.56,"end":1066.029},{"text":"an","start":1066.029,"end":1066.078},{"text":"issue","start":1066.191,"end":1066.498},{"text":"of","start":1066.531,"end":1066.628},{"text":"growing","start":1066.693,"end":1066.984},{"text":"global","start":1067.097,"end":1067.469},{"text":"concern.","start":1067.502,"end":1068.036}]},{"text":"Crimes that affect the environment pose a serious and evolving threat to sustainable development, the rule of law, and international security.","start":1069.87,"end":1077.537,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Crimes","start":1069.87,"end":1070.031},{"text":"that","start":1070.386,"end":1070.531},{"text":"affect","start":1070.531,"end":1070.79},{"text":"the","start":1070.854,"end":1070.886},{"text":"environment","start":1070.886,"end":1071.516},{"text":"pose","start":1071.516,"end":1071.807},{"text":"a","start":1071.92,"end":1071.936},{"text":"serious","start":1071.936,"end":1072.436},{"text":"and","start":1072.711,"end":1072.953},{"text":"evolving","start":1072.985,"end":1073.421},{"text":"threat","start":1073.453,"end":1073.873},{"text":"to","start":1073.921,"end":1074.115},{"text":"sustainable","start":1074.115,"end":1074.664},{"text":"development,","start":1074.664,"end":1075.31},{"text":"the","start":1075.633,"end":1075.713},{"text":"rule","start":1075.778,"end":1075.939},{"text":"of","start":1075.939,"end":1076.004},{"text":"law,","start":1076.101,"end":1076.262},{"text":"and","start":1076.278,"end":1076.44},{"text":"international","start":1076.44,"end":1076.94},{"text":"security.","start":1076.94,"end":1077.537}]},{"text":"They undermine governance, fuel corruption, and generate illicit financial flows.","start":1078.744,"end":1082.835,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":1078.744,"end":1078.824},{"text":"undermine","start":1079.132,"end":1079.52},{"text":"governance,","start":1079.617,"end":1080.07},{"text":"fuel","start":1080.264,"end":1080.603},{"text":"corruption,","start":1080.603,"end":1081.105},{"text":"and","start":1081.153,"end":1081.25},{"text":"generate","start":1081.25,"end":1081.655},{"text":"illicit","start":1081.655,"end":1082.124},{"text":"financial","start":1082.124,"end":1082.528},{"text":"flows.","start":1082.528,"end":1082.835}]},{"text":"Addressing these crimes requires coordinated, evidence-based, and sustained action across jurisdictions.","start":1083.514,"end":1089.283,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":1083.514,"end":1083.886},{"text":"these","start":1084,"end":1084.129},{"text":"crimes","start":1084.242,"end":1084.533},{"text":"requires","start":1084.63,"end":1085.018},{"text":"coordinated,","start":1085.116,"end":1085.827},{"text":"evidence-based,","start":1085.924,"end":1086.652},{"text":"and","start":1086.749,"end":1086.878},{"text":"sustained","start":1087.153,"end":1087.703},{"text":"action","start":1087.719,"end":1087.93},{"text":"across","start":1088.256,"end":1088.657},{"text":"jurisdictions.","start":1088.657,"end":1089.283}]},{"text":"The Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice, as the United Nations' principal policymaking body in crime prevention and criminal justice, plays a central role in advancing international responses.","start":1090.343,"end":1101.968,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1090.343,"end":1090.488},{"text":"Commission","start":1090.504,"end":1090.889},{"text":"on","start":1091.002,"end":1091.05},{"text":"Crime","start":1091.162,"end":1091.403},{"text":"Prevention","start":1091.403,"end":1091.804},{"text":"and","start":1091.804,"end":1091.949},{"text":"Criminal","start":1091.949,"end":1092.254},{"text":"Justice,","start":1092.286,"end":1092.72},{"text":"as","start":1093.025,"end":1093.137},{"text":"the","start":1093.233,"end":1093.362},{"text":"United","start":1093.49,"end":1093.94},{"text":"Nations'","start":1093.972,"end":1094.309},{"text":"principal","start":1094.438,"end":1094.919},{"text":"policymaking","start":1094.935,"end":1095.61},{"text":"body","start":1095.658,"end":1095.915},{"text":"in","start":1096.124,"end":1096.188},{"text":"crime","start":1096.22,"end":1096.493},{"text":"prevention","start":1096.541,"end":1097.007},{"text":"and","start":1097.007,"end":1097.071},{"text":"criminal","start":1097.087,"end":1097.424},{"text":"justice,","start":1097.424,"end":1097.906},{"text":"plays","start":1098.468,"end":1098.677},{"text":"a","start":1098.789,"end":1098.805},{"text":"central","start":1098.805,"end":1099.287},{"text":"role","start":1099.303,"end":1099.463},{"text":"in","start":1099.897,"end":1099.945},{"text":"advancing","start":1100.218,"end":1100.748},{"text":"international","start":1100.876,"end":1101.406},{"text":"responses.","start":1101.422,"end":1101.968}]},{"text":"It also serves as the governing body for the crime-related work of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, including its efforts to prevent and counter crimes that affect the environment which will be presented in greater detail by Mrs. Juma and UNODC colleagues later today in a side event.","start":1102.964,"end":1120.296,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1102.964,"end":1103.06},{"text":"also","start":1103.108,"end":1103.301},{"text":"serves","start":1103.301,"end":1103.654},{"text":"as","start":1104.168,"end":1104.216},{"text":"the","start":1104.312,"end":1104.489},{"text":"governing","start":1104.489,"end":1104.842},{"text":"body","start":1104.971,"end":1105.18},{"text":"for","start":1105.356,"end":1105.549},{"text":"the","start":1105.549,"end":1105.677},{"text":"crime-related","start":1105.677,"end":1106.352},{"text":"work","start":1106.416,"end":1106.657},{"text":"of","start":1106.673,"end":1106.753},{"text":"the","start":1106.801,"end":1106.833},{"text":"United","start":1106.833,"end":1107.283},{"text":"Nations","start":1107.283,"end":1107.54},{"text":"Office","start":1107.684,"end":1108.005},{"text":"on","start":1108.038,"end":1108.118},{"text":"Drugs","start":1108.182,"end":1108.471},{"text":"and","start":1108.584,"end":1108.728},{"text":"Crime,","start":1108.728,"end":1109.033},{"text":"including","start":1109.788,"end":1110.237},{"text":"its","start":1110.43,"end":1110.591},{"text":"efforts","start":1110.655,"end":1110.944},{"text":"to","start":1110.992,"end":1111.12},{"text":"prevent","start":1111.137,"end":1111.554},{"text":"and","start":1111.554,"end":1111.634},{"text":"counter","start":1111.634,"end":1112.02},{"text":"crimes","start":1112.02,"end":1112.405},{"text":"that","start":1112.421,"end":1112.582},{"text":"affect","start":1112.582,"end":1112.919},{"text":"the","start":1112.919,"end":1112.983},{"text":"environment","start":1112.983,"end":1113.69},{"text":"which","start":1113.962,"end":1114.106},{"text":"will","start":1114.122,"end":1114.283},{"text":"be","start":1114.283,"end":1114.363},{"text":"presented","start":1114.363,"end":1115.309},{"text":"in","start":1115.309,"end":1115.373},{"text":"greater","start":1115.389,"end":1115.662},{"text":"detail","start":1115.726,"end":1116.111},{"text":"by","start":1116.127,"end":1116.207},{"text":"Mrs.","start":1116.287,"end":1116.544},{"text":"Juma","start":1116.608,"end":1117.041},{"text":"and","start":1117.073,"end":1117.265},{"text":"UNODC","start":1117.409,"end":1117.906},{"text":"colleagues","start":1117.971,"end":1118.42},{"text":"later","start":1118.516,"end":1118.772},{"text":"today","start":1118.772,"end":1119.045},{"text":"in","start":1119.253,"end":1119.301},{"text":"a","start":1119.398,"end":1119.414},{"text":"side","start":1119.59,"end":1119.959},{"text":"event.","start":1119.959,"end":1120.296}]},{"text":"So what has been accomplished so far?","start":1121.434,"end":1123.663,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1121.434,"end":1121.658},{"text":"what","start":1121.803,"end":1121.915},{"text":"has","start":1121.963,"end":1122.107},{"text":"been","start":1122.14,"end":1122.268},{"text":"accomplished","start":1122.444,"end":1123.086},{"text":"so","start":1123.086,"end":1123.262},{"text":"far?","start":1123.262,"end":1123.663}]},{"text":"First, the Commission has provided a strong normative foundation.","start":1124.288,"end":1128.04,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":1124.288,"end":1124.545},{"text":"the","start":1124.609,"end":1124.817},{"text":"Commission","start":1124.849,"end":1125.282},{"text":"has","start":1125.33,"end":1125.475},{"text":"provided","start":1125.908,"end":1126.437},{"text":"a","start":1126.469,"end":1126.485},{"text":"strong","start":1126.485,"end":1126.838},{"text":"normative","start":1126.934,"end":1127.415},{"text":"foundation.","start":1127.415,"end":1128.04}]},{"text":"It began addressing environmental protection as early as 1994 through a resolution on the role of criminal law.","start":1128.633,"end":1135.881,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1128.633,"end":1128.698},{"text":"began","start":1128.714,"end":1128.986},{"text":"addressing","start":1129.355,"end":1129.804},{"text":"environmental","start":1129.916,"end":1130.493},{"text":"protection","start":1130.493,"end":1130.958},{"text":"as","start":1130.958,"end":1131.006},{"text":"early","start":1131.183,"end":1131.407},{"text":"as","start":1131.439,"end":1131.568},{"text":"1994","start":1132.001,"end":1132.834},{"text":"through","start":1133.219,"end":1133.444},{"text":"a","start":1133.588,"end":1133.604},{"text":"resolution","start":1133.844,"end":1134.454},{"text":"on","start":1134.63,"end":1134.678},{"text":"the","start":1134.726,"end":1134.871},{"text":"role","start":1134.887,"end":1135.175},{"text":"of","start":1135.191,"end":1135.255},{"text":"criminal","start":1135.288,"end":1135.656},{"text":"law.","start":1135.688,"end":1135.881}]},{"text":"Since then, it has negotiated numerous resolutions on specific norms for illicit trafficking.","start":1136.346,"end":1141.589,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":1136.346,"end":1136.715},{"text":"then,","start":1136.731,"end":1136.859},{"text":"it","start":1137.436,"end":1137.516},{"text":"has","start":1137.516,"end":1137.58},{"text":"negotiated","start":1137.693,"end":1138.382},{"text":"numerous","start":1138.414,"end":1138.879},{"text":"resolutions","start":1138.879,"end":1139.424},{"text":"on","start":1139.601,"end":1139.649},{"text":"specific","start":1139.697,"end":1140.242},{"text":"norms","start":1140.258,"end":1140.547},{"text":"for","start":1140.659,"end":1140.819},{"text":"illicit","start":1140.819,"end":1141.172},{"text":"trafficking.","start":1141.204,"end":1141.589}]},{"text":"Particularly in protected species of wild fauna and flora, as well as timber and forest products.","start":1142.102,"end":1148.116,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Particularly","start":1142.102,"end":1142.712},{"text":"in","start":1142.744,"end":1142.792},{"text":"protected","start":1142.824,"end":1143.385},{"text":"species","start":1143.401,"end":1143.914},{"text":"of","start":1144.107,"end":1144.235},{"text":"wild","start":1144.331,"end":1144.636},{"text":"fauna","start":1144.893,"end":1145.245},{"text":"and","start":1145.294,"end":1145.358},{"text":"flora,","start":1145.374,"end":1145.871},{"text":"as","start":1146.208,"end":1146.288},{"text":"well","start":1146.352,"end":1146.512},{"text":"as","start":1146.512,"end":1146.56},{"text":"timber","start":1146.737,"end":1147.058},{"text":"and","start":1147.138,"end":1147.218},{"text":"forest","start":1147.234,"end":1147.635},{"text":"products.","start":1147.635,"end":1148.116}]},{"text":"The broader concept of crimes that affect the environment was first used in a resolution negotiated in 2021, subsequently endorsed by the General Assembly.","start":1148.998,"end":1159.182,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1148.998,"end":1149.239},{"text":"broader","start":1149.239,"end":1149.688},{"text":"concept","start":1149.704,"end":1150.393},{"text":"of","start":1150.746,"end":1150.81},{"text":"crimes","start":1150.987,"end":1151.372},{"text":"that","start":1151.404,"end":1151.564},{"text":"affect","start":1151.564,"end":1151.885},{"text":"the","start":1151.885,"end":1151.965},{"text":"environment","start":1151.965,"end":1152.622},{"text":"was","start":1152.767,"end":1152.895},{"text":"first","start":1152.927,"end":1153.2},{"text":"used","start":1153.248,"end":1153.537},{"text":"in","start":1153.633,"end":1153.681},{"text":"a","start":1153.729,"end":1153.809},{"text":"resolution","start":1153.809,"end":1154.338},{"text":"negotiated","start":1154.37,"end":1154.98},{"text":"in","start":1155.028,"end":1155.076},{"text":"2021,","start":1155.156,"end":1156.102},{"text":"subsequently","start":1156.616,"end":1157.305},{"text":"endorsed","start":1157.337,"end":1157.754},{"text":"by","start":1157.818,"end":1157.995},{"text":"the","start":1157.995,"end":1158.203},{"text":"General","start":1158.364,"end":1158.765},{"text":"Assembly.","start":1158.781,"end":1159.182}]},{"text":"Most recently, in 2025, the Commission negotiated a comprehensive resolution later adopted by the General Assembly on tackling illicit trafficking in world fauna and flora, including timber and timber products, the illegal mining of and illicit trafficking in minerals and precious metals, illicit trafficking in waste, and other crimes that affect the environment.","start":1160.384,"end":1183.025,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Most","start":1160.384,"end":1160.689},{"text":"recently,","start":1160.689,"end":1161.074},{"text":"in","start":1161.266,"end":1161.315},{"text":"2025,","start":1161.507,"end":1162.357},{"text":"the","start":1162.389,"end":1162.549},{"text":"Commission","start":1162.549,"end":1162.918},{"text":"negotiated","start":1162.95,"end":1163.576},{"text":"a","start":1163.929,"end":1163.945},{"text":"comprehensive","start":1163.993,"end":1164.634},{"text":"resolution","start":1164.634,"end":1165.244},{"text":"later","start":1165.677,"end":1165.997},{"text":"adopted","start":1165.997,"end":1166.446},{"text":"by","start":1166.478,"end":1166.639},{"text":"the","start":1166.639,"end":1166.719},{"text":"General","start":1166.719,"end":1167.072},{"text":"Assembly","start":1167.12,"end":1167.649},{"text":"on","start":1168.083,"end":1168.179},{"text":"tackling","start":1168.308,"end":1168.693},{"text":"illicit","start":1168.886,"end":1169.239},{"text":"trafficking","start":1169.368,"end":1169.818},{"text":"in","start":1169.995,"end":1170.043},{"text":"world","start":1170.171,"end":1170.461},{"text":"fauna","start":1170.557,"end":1170.862},{"text":"and","start":1170.894,"end":1170.959},{"text":"flora,","start":1171.039,"end":1171.553},{"text":"including","start":1171.939,"end":1172.324},{"text":"timber","start":1172.646,"end":1172.983},{"text":"and","start":1172.983,"end":1173.063},{"text":"timber","start":1173.063,"end":1173.385},{"text":"products,","start":1173.385,"end":1173.867},{"text":"the","start":1174.188,"end":1174.333},{"text":"illegal","start":1174.911,"end":1175.265},{"text":"mining","start":1175.313,"end":1175.602},{"text":"of","start":1175.714,"end":1175.843},{"text":"and","start":1175.955,"end":1176.068},{"text":"illicit","start":1176.18,"end":1176.518},{"text":"trafficking","start":1176.518,"end":1176.968},{"text":"in","start":1177.08,"end":1177.128},{"text":"minerals","start":1177.385,"end":1177.932},{"text":"and","start":1178.044,"end":1178.108},{"text":"precious","start":1178.189,"end":1178.59},{"text":"metals,","start":1178.59,"end":1179.008},{"text":"illicit","start":1179.41,"end":1179.844},{"text":"trafficking","start":1179.956,"end":1180.422},{"text":"in","start":1180.518,"end":1180.567},{"text":"waste,","start":1180.695,"end":1181.081},{"text":"and","start":1181.097,"end":1181.274},{"text":"other","start":1181.322,"end":1181.498},{"text":"crimes","start":1181.498,"end":1181.868},{"text":"that","start":1181.884,"end":1182.061},{"text":"affect","start":1182.061,"end":1182.382},{"text":"the","start":1182.382,"end":1182.462},{"text":"environment.","start":1182.462,"end":1183.025}]},{"text":"This resolution reflects a growing consensus that these crimes are closely linked to corruption, money laundering, and organized crime and must be addressed through coordinated and multidisciplinary responses.","start":1184.294,"end":1196.084,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1184.294,"end":1184.455},{"text":"resolution","start":1184.455,"end":1184.905},{"text":"reflects","start":1185.033,"end":1185.531},{"text":"a","start":1185.596,"end":1185.628},{"text":"growing","start":1185.676,"end":1185.965},{"text":"consensus","start":1186.061,"end":1186.672},{"text":"that","start":1186.784,"end":1186.961},{"text":"these","start":1186.961,"end":1187.17},{"text":"crimes","start":1187.202,"end":1187.54},{"text":"are","start":1187.668,"end":1187.765},{"text":"closely","start":1187.765,"end":1188.214},{"text":"linked","start":1188.311,"end":1188.552},{"text":"to","start":1188.552,"end":1188.616},{"text":"corruption,","start":1188.648,"end":1189.098},{"text":"money","start":1189.998,"end":1190.255},{"text":"laundering,","start":1190.255,"end":1190.689},{"text":"and","start":1190.817,"end":1190.882},{"text":"organized","start":1190.978,"end":1191.428},{"text":"crime","start":1191.444,"end":1191.669},{"text":"and","start":1191.765,"end":1191.862},{"text":"must","start":1191.862,"end":1192.054},{"text":"be","start":1192.103,"end":1192.199},{"text":"addressed","start":1192.199,"end":1192.649},{"text":"through","start":1192.89,"end":1193.147},{"text":"coordinated","start":1193.147,"end":1193.95},{"text":"and","start":1193.95,"end":1194.159},{"text":"multidisciplinary","start":1194.336,"end":1195.282},{"text":"responses.","start":1195.538,"end":1196.084}]},{"text":"Second, the Commission has facilitated important policy dialogues.","start":1197.334,"end":1201.376,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":1197.334,"end":1197.816},{"text":"the","start":1198.104,"end":1198.281},{"text":"Commission","start":1198.281,"end":1198.714},{"text":"has","start":1199.066,"end":1199.211},{"text":"facilitated","start":1199.243,"end":1200.061},{"text":"important","start":1200.061,"end":1200.478},{"text":"policy","start":1200.526,"end":1200.862},{"text":"dialogues.","start":1200.927,"end":1201.376}]},{"text":"In February 2022, it convened expert discussions with over 800 participants from 94 countries.","start":1202.049,"end":1208.832,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1202.049,"end":1202.097},{"text":"February","start":1202.193,"end":1202.658},{"text":"2022,","start":1202.995,"end":1203.653},{"text":"it","start":1204.214,"end":1204.358},{"text":"convened","start":1204.358,"end":1204.743},{"text":"expert","start":1204.855,"end":1205.256},{"text":"discussions","start":1205.256,"end":1205.785},{"text":"with","start":1205.818,"end":1205.962},{"text":"over","start":1205.962,"end":1206.122},{"text":"800","start":1206.283,"end":1206.699},{"text":"participants","start":1206.699,"end":1207.501},{"text":"from","start":1207.662,"end":1207.822},{"text":"94","start":1207.886,"end":1208.351},{"text":"countries.","start":1208.383,"end":1208.832}]},{"text":"These discussions highlighted key priorities.","start":1209.506,"end":1211.959,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":1209.506,"end":1209.714},{"text":"discussions","start":1209.81,"end":1210.324},{"text":"highlighted","start":1210.388,"end":1210.997},{"text":"key","start":1211.029,"end":1211.254},{"text":"priorities.","start":1211.254,"end":1211.959}]},{"text":"On prevention, experts emphasized the need to address root causes, reduce demand, raise awareness, strengthen supply chain integrity, and address links with other crimes and improve data collection.","start":1212.793,"end":1224.144,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":1212.793,"end":1212.841},{"text":"prevention,","start":1212.938,"end":1213.403},{"text":"experts","start":1214.14,"end":1214.573},{"text":"emphasized","start":1214.637,"end":1215.167},{"text":"the","start":1215.199,"end":1215.295},{"text":"need","start":1215.295,"end":1215.519},{"text":"to","start":1215.519,"end":1215.68},{"text":"address","start":1215.68,"end":1216.081},{"text":"root","start":1216.145,"end":1216.321},{"text":"causes,","start":1216.321,"end":1216.77},{"text":"reduce","start":1217.107,"end":1217.524},{"text":"demand,","start":1217.524,"end":1218.085},{"text":"raise","start":1218.229,"end":1218.374},{"text":"awareness,","start":1218.502,"end":1218.935},{"text":"strengthen","start":1218.999,"end":1219.448},{"text":"supply","start":1219.448,"end":1219.849},{"text":"chain","start":1219.849,"end":1220.058},{"text":"integrity,","start":1220.17,"end":1220.779},{"text":"and","start":1221.132,"end":1221.196},{"text":"address","start":1221.228,"end":1221.645},{"text":"links","start":1221.677,"end":1221.933},{"text":"with","start":1221.997,"end":1222.109},{"text":"other","start":1222.173,"end":1222.334},{"text":"crimes","start":1222.398,"end":1222.702},{"text":"and","start":1222.894,"end":1222.958},{"text":"improve","start":1222.974,"end":1223.375},{"text":"data","start":1223.375,"end":1223.696},{"text":"collection.","start":1223.696,"end":1224.144}]},{"text":"On enforcement, they stressed the need for comprehensive criminal justice responses from crime scene to court, ensuring that detection leads to investigation, prosecution, and adjudication.","start":1225.202,"end":1236.162,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":1225.202,"end":1225.25},{"text":"enforcement,","start":1225.298,"end":1226.019},{"text":"they","start":1226.484,"end":1226.58},{"text":"stressed","start":1226.58,"end":1227.06},{"text":"the","start":1227.06,"end":1227.157},{"text":"need","start":1227.157,"end":1227.445},{"text":"for","start":1227.445,"end":1227.637},{"text":"comprehensive","start":1227.701,"end":1228.39},{"text":"criminal","start":1228.422,"end":1228.791},{"text":"justice","start":1228.807,"end":1229.224},{"text":"responses","start":1229.224,"end":1229.752},{"text":"from","start":1230.185,"end":1230.313},{"text":"crime","start":1230.409,"end":1230.65},{"text":"scene","start":1230.746,"end":1230.954},{"text":"to","start":1231.066,"end":1231.195},{"text":"court,","start":1231.227,"end":1231.627},{"text":"ensuring","start":1232.092,"end":1232.476},{"text":"that","start":1232.508,"end":1232.749},{"text":"detection","start":1232.749,"end":1233.198},{"text":"leads","start":1233.294,"end":1233.518},{"text":"to","start":1233.55,"end":1233.63},{"text":"investigation,","start":1233.63,"end":1234.367},{"text":"prosecution,","start":1234.415,"end":1235.024},{"text":"and","start":1235.152,"end":1235.249},{"text":"adjudication.","start":1235.617,"end":1236.162}]},{"text":"They also highlighted the importance of following the money, confiscating criminal proceeds, and holding perpetrators accountable.","start":1237.059,"end":1244.526,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":1237.059,"end":1237.219},{"text":"also","start":1237.219,"end":1237.444},{"text":"highlighted","start":1237.54,"end":1238.021},{"text":"the","start":1238.117,"end":1238.357},{"text":"importance","start":1238.453,"end":1238.95},{"text":"of","start":1239.078,"end":1239.206},{"text":"following","start":1239.318,"end":1239.671},{"text":"the","start":1239.879,"end":1240.007},{"text":"money,","start":1240.007,"end":1240.328},{"text":"confiscating","start":1240.841,"end":1241.514},{"text":"criminal","start":1241.562,"end":1241.93},{"text":"proceeds,","start":1241.946,"end":1242.411},{"text":"and","start":1242.523,"end":1242.587},{"text":"holding","start":1242.603,"end":1242.956},{"text":"perpetrators","start":1243.244,"end":1243.853},{"text":"accountable.","start":1243.965,"end":1244.526}]},{"text":"Particular attention was given to ensuring access to justice, public participation, and the protection of affected communities, including indigenous peoples and local communities.","start":1245.488,"end":1256.674,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Particular","start":1245.488,"end":1246.193},{"text":"attention","start":1246.225,"end":1246.689},{"text":"was","start":1246.689,"end":1246.817},{"text":"given","start":1246.914,"end":1247.138},{"text":"to","start":1247.17,"end":1247.298},{"text":"ensuring","start":1247.33,"end":1247.859},{"text":"access","start":1248.212,"end":1248.548},{"text":"to","start":1248.596,"end":1248.692},{"text":"justice,","start":1248.692,"end":1249.141},{"text":"public","start":1249.317,"end":1249.67},{"text":"participation,","start":1249.814,"end":1250.504},{"text":"and","start":1250.616,"end":1250.68},{"text":"the","start":1250.696,"end":1250.776},{"text":"protection","start":1250.84,"end":1251.289},{"text":"of","start":1251.417,"end":1251.513},{"text":"affected","start":1251.802,"end":1252.186},{"text":"communities,","start":1252.299,"end":1252.988},{"text":"including","start":1253.405,"end":1253.789},{"text":"indigenous","start":1254.062,"end":1254.687},{"text":"peoples","start":1254.703,"end":1255.055},{"text":"and","start":1255.424,"end":1255.488},{"text":"local","start":1255.568,"end":1255.841},{"text":"communities.","start":1256.065,"end":1256.674}]},{"text":"Experts further underlined the importance of strengthening international cooperation, both through enhanced interagency coordination among coordination organizations such as CITES, Interpol, UNODC, the World Bank, and the World Customs Organization, and through increased technical assistance and capacity building.","start":1257.972,"end":1277.109,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Experts","start":1257.972,"end":1258.485},{"text":"further","start":1258.63,"end":1258.998},{"text":"underlined","start":1259.03,"end":1259.463},{"text":"the","start":1259.495,"end":1259.575},{"text":"importance","start":1259.575,"end":1260.152},{"text":"of","start":1260.152,"end":1260.248},{"text":"strengthening","start":1260.248,"end":1260.761},{"text":"international","start":1260.873,"end":1261.482},{"text":"cooperation,","start":1261.498,"end":1262.14},{"text":"both","start":1263.261,"end":1263.486},{"text":"through","start":1263.614,"end":1263.887},{"text":"enhanced","start":1263.919,"end":1264.399},{"text":"interagency","start":1264.399,"end":1265.089},{"text":"coordination","start":1265.121,"end":1265.714},{"text":"among","start":1265.762,"end":1265.97},{"text":"coordination","start":1266.066,"end":1266.772},{"text":"organizations","start":1267.044,"end":1267.685},{"text":"such","start":1268.006,"end":1268.214},{"text":"as","start":1268.326,"end":1268.374},{"text":"CITES,","start":1268.903,"end":1269.448},{"text":"Interpol,","start":1269.544,"end":1270.169},{"text":"UNODC,","start":1270.346,"end":1270.778},{"text":"the","start":1271.211,"end":1271.291},{"text":"World","start":1271.291,"end":1271.58},{"text":"Bank,","start":1271.612,"end":1271.852},{"text":"and","start":1272.317,"end":1272.461},{"text":"the","start":1272.574,"end":1272.686},{"text":"World","start":1272.734,"end":1273.118},{"text":"Customs","start":1273.118,"end":1273.535},{"text":"Organization,","start":1273.599,"end":1274.208},{"text":"and","start":1274.321,"end":1274.401},{"text":"through","start":1274.417,"end":1274.657},{"text":"increased","start":1274.737,"end":1275.218},{"text":"technical","start":1275.218,"end":1275.619},{"text":"assistance","start":1275.619,"end":1276.26},{"text":"and","start":1276.26,"end":1276.34},{"text":"capacity","start":1276.34,"end":1276.869},{"text":"building.","start":1276.901,"end":1277.109}]},{"text":"Thematic discussions held in 2024 and 2025 reaffirmed the need for deeper international collaboration.","start":1278.115,"end":1284.019,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thematic","start":1278.115,"end":1278.455},{"text":"discussions","start":1278.455,"end":1278.991},{"text":"held","start":1279.023,"end":1279.25},{"text":"in","start":1279.25,"end":1279.299},{"text":"2024","start":1279.412,"end":1280.142},{"text":"and","start":1280.142,"end":1280.224},{"text":"2025","start":1280.224,"end":1281.018},{"text":"reaffirmed","start":1281.051,"end":1281.538},{"text":"the","start":1281.538,"end":1281.635},{"text":"need","start":1281.635,"end":1281.927},{"text":"for","start":1281.927,"end":1282.04},{"text":"deeper","start":1282.089,"end":1282.397},{"text":"international","start":1282.754,"end":1283.387},{"text":"collaboration.","start":1283.387,"end":1284.019}]},{"text":"A persistent challenge remains the absence of a commonly accepted definition of crimes that affect the environment, which affects legal clarity and complicates data collection as well as international cooperation.","start":1285.086,"end":1297.305,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":1285.086,"end":1285.102},{"text":"persistent","start":1285.102,"end":1285.652},{"text":"challenge","start":1285.652,"end":1286.202},{"text":"remains","start":1286.461,"end":1286.849},{"text":"the","start":1286.946,"end":1287.027},{"text":"absence","start":1287.124,"end":1287.544},{"text":"of","start":1287.609,"end":1287.706},{"text":"a","start":1287.706,"end":1287.771},{"text":"commonly","start":1287.771,"end":1288.175},{"text":"accepted","start":1288.24,"end":1288.709},{"text":"definition","start":1288.725,"end":1289.356},{"text":"of","start":1289.388,"end":1289.485},{"text":"crimes","start":1289.615,"end":1289.971},{"text":"that","start":1290.035,"end":1290.197},{"text":"affect","start":1290.197,"end":1290.52},{"text":"the","start":1290.52,"end":1290.666},{"text":"environment,","start":1290.666,"end":1291.329},{"text":"which","start":1291.89,"end":1291.938},{"text":"affects","start":1291.938,"end":1292.391},{"text":"legal","start":1292.407,"end":1292.698},{"text":"clarity","start":1292.714,"end":1293.183},{"text":"and","start":1293.377,"end":1293.442},{"text":"complicates","start":1293.684,"end":1294.282},{"text":"data","start":1294.347,"end":1294.67},{"text":"collection","start":1294.67,"end":1295.188},{"text":"as","start":1295.414,"end":1295.527},{"text":"well","start":1295.559,"end":1295.802},{"text":"as","start":1295.802,"end":1295.931},{"text":"international","start":1296.044,"end":1296.74},{"text":"cooperation.","start":1296.756,"end":1297.305}]},{"text":"Third, the United Nations Congresses on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice —the largest global forum for criminal justice policy, which is prepared by the Commission every 5 years—have provided the policy framework for the Commission's action.","start":1299.79,"end":1315.446,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":1299.79,"end":1300.064},{"text":"the","start":1300.774,"end":1300.903},{"text":"United","start":1300.952,"end":1301.371},{"text":"Nations","start":1301.371,"end":1301.694},{"text":"Congresses","start":1301.759,"end":1302.291},{"text":"on","start":1302.55,"end":1302.598},{"text":"Crime","start":1302.711,"end":1302.937},{"text":"Prevention","start":1303.034,"end":1303.453},{"text":"and","start":1303.453,"end":1303.615},{"text":"Criminal","start":1303.615,"end":1304.018},{"text":"Justice","start":1304.018,"end":1306.294},{"text":"—the","start":1304.866,"end":1304.963},{"text":"largest","start":1305.027,"end":1305.701},{"text":"global","start":1305.765,"end":1306.151},{"text":"forum","start":1306.151,"end":1306.568},{"text":"for","start":1306.568,"end":1306.713},{"text":"criminal","start":1306.713,"end":1307.018},{"text":"justice","start":1307.05,"end":1307.435},{"text":"policy,","start":1307.451,"end":1307.82},{"text":"which","start":1308.318,"end":1308.495},{"text":"is","start":1308.495,"end":1308.543},{"text":"prepared","start":1308.575,"end":1309.024},{"text":"by","start":1310.341,"end":1310.533},{"text":"the","start":1310.566,"end":1310.662},{"text":"Commission","start":1310.662,"end":1311.063},{"text":"every","start":1311.144,"end":1311.352},{"text":"5","start":1311.384,"end":1311.673},{"text":"years—have","start":1311.77,"end":1312.637},{"text":"provided","start":1312.669,"end":1313.15},{"text":"the","start":1313.15,"end":1313.279},{"text":"policy","start":1313.391,"end":1313.76},{"text":"framework","start":1313.792,"end":1314.29},{"text":"for","start":1314.338,"end":1314.531},{"text":"the","start":1314.531,"end":1314.675},{"text":"Commission's","start":1314.675,"end":1315.093},{"text":"action.","start":1315.221,"end":1315.446}]},{"text":"Since 1990, these congresses have emphasized the role of criminal law and environmental protection.","start":1316.184,"end":1321.386,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":1316.184,"end":1316.618},{"text":"1990,","start":1316.618,"end":1317.292},{"text":"these","start":1317.469,"end":1317.613},{"text":"congresses","start":1317.71,"end":1318.175},{"text":"have","start":1318.272,"end":1318.448},{"text":"emphasized","start":1318.528,"end":1319.074},{"text":"the","start":1319.074,"end":1319.154},{"text":"role","start":1319.171,"end":1319.427},{"text":"of","start":1319.427,"end":1319.54},{"text":"criminal","start":1319.556,"end":1319.893},{"text":"law","start":1319.893,"end":1320.054},{"text":"and","start":1320.054,"end":1320.278},{"text":"environmental","start":1320.278,"end":1320.904},{"text":"protection.","start":1320.92,"end":1321.386}]},{"text":"Most recently, the 14th Crime Congress held in Kyoto in 2021 reaffirmed the need for effective measures to prevent and combat such crimes by making the best possible use of relevant international instruments and through stronger legislation enhanced international cooperation, capacity building, and improved law enforcement.","start":1321.98,"end":1340.999,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Most","start":1321.98,"end":1322.237},{"text":"recently,","start":1322.301,"end":1322.751},{"text":"the","start":1323.425,"end":1323.553},{"text":"14th","start":1323.569,"end":1323.987},{"text":"Crime","start":1324.051,"end":1324.292},{"text":"Congress","start":1324.292,"end":1324.661},{"text":"held","start":1324.773,"end":1324.95},{"text":"in","start":1324.95,"end":1324.998},{"text":"Kyoto","start":1325.03,"end":1325.528},{"text":"in","start":1325.672,"end":1325.721},{"text":"2021","start":1326.074,"end":1326.844},{"text":"reaffirmed","start":1327.342,"end":1327.759},{"text":"the","start":1327.759,"end":1327.856},{"text":"need","start":1327.856,"end":1328.161},{"text":"for","start":1328.161,"end":1328.305},{"text":"effective","start":1328.321,"end":1328.771},{"text":"measures","start":1328.787,"end":1329.092},{"text":"to","start":1329.124,"end":1329.252},{"text":"prevent","start":1329.285,"end":1329.622},{"text":"and","start":1329.622,"end":1329.75},{"text":"combat","start":1329.75,"end":1330.087},{"text":"such","start":1330.087,"end":1330.376},{"text":"crimes","start":1330.392,"end":1330.697},{"text":"by","start":1330.729,"end":1330.826},{"text":"making","start":1330.826,"end":1331.163},{"text":"the","start":1331.372,"end":1331.452},{"text":"best","start":1331.516,"end":1331.741},{"text":"possible","start":1331.837,"end":1332.238},{"text":"use","start":1332.238,"end":1332.575},{"text":"of","start":1332.816,"end":1332.912},{"text":"relevant","start":1332.96,"end":1333.361},{"text":"international","start":1333.377,"end":1333.907},{"text":"instruments","start":1333.939,"end":1334.597},{"text":"and","start":1334.805,"end":1334.886},{"text":"through","start":1334.886,"end":1335.094},{"text":"stronger","start":1335.126,"end":1335.543},{"text":"legislation","start":1335.543,"end":1336.185},{"text":"enhanced","start":1336.586,"end":1337.004},{"text":"international","start":1337.068,"end":1337.629},{"text":"cooperation,","start":1337.629,"end":1338.191},{"text":"capacity","start":1338.512,"end":1338.993},{"text":"building,","start":1338.993,"end":1339.298},{"text":"and","start":1339.475,"end":1339.539},{"text":"improved","start":1339.619,"end":1340.149},{"text":"law","start":1340.261,"end":1340.357},{"text":"enforcement.","start":1340.357,"end":1340.999}]},{"text":"Fourth, other intergovernmental processes serviced by UNODC have also advanced this agenda.","start":1341.705,"end":1348.685,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":1341.705,"end":1341.93},{"text":"other","start":1343.069,"end":1343.213},{"text":"intergovernmental","start":1343.807,"end":1344.609},{"text":"processes","start":1344.609,"end":1345.139},{"text":"serviced","start":1345.492,"end":1345.989},{"text":"by","start":1346.053,"end":1346.246},{"text":"UNODC","start":1346.439,"end":1346.856},{"text":"have","start":1347.096,"end":1347.321},{"text":"also","start":1347.321,"end":1347.594},{"text":"advanced","start":1347.642,"end":1348.059},{"text":"this","start":1348.059,"end":1348.171},{"text":"agenda.","start":1348.236,"end":1348.685}]},{"text":"The Conferences of the Parties of the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime, UNTOC COP, and the United Nations Convention Against Corruption, UNCAC COP, COSP, both addresses crimes affecting the environment.","start":1349.086,"end":1362.732,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1349.086,"end":1349.214},{"text":"Conferences","start":1349.247,"end":1349.84},{"text":"of","start":1349.888,"end":1350.001},{"text":"the","start":1350.001,"end":1350.145},{"text":"Parties","start":1350.145,"end":1350.514},{"text":"of","start":1350.562,"end":1350.691},{"text":"the","start":1350.691,"end":1350.771},{"text":"United","start":1350.771,"end":1351.252},{"text":"Nations","start":1351.252,"end":1351.557},{"text":"Convention","start":1351.589,"end":1352.119},{"text":"Against","start":1352.777,"end":1353.178},{"text":"Transnational","start":1353.178,"end":1353.964},{"text":"Organized","start":1353.996,"end":1354.365},{"text":"Crime,","start":1354.477,"end":1354.766},{"text":"UNTOC","start":1355.119,"end":1355.617},{"text":"COP,","start":1355.665,"end":1355.938},{"text":"and","start":1356.387,"end":1356.451},{"text":"the","start":1356.547,"end":1356.724},{"text":"United","start":1356.788,"end":1357.173},{"text":"Nations","start":1357.189,"end":1357.494},{"text":"Convention","start":1357.51,"end":1357.927},{"text":"Against","start":1357.927,"end":1358.248},{"text":"Corruption,","start":1358.248,"end":1358.697},{"text":"UNCAC","start":1358.97,"end":1359.291},{"text":"COP,","start":1359.291,"end":1359.355},{"text":"COSP,","start":1359.48,"end":1359.834},{"text":"both","start":1360.381,"end":1360.607},{"text":"addresses","start":1360.655,"end":1361.089},{"text":"crimes","start":1361.122,"end":1361.46},{"text":"affecting","start":1361.621,"end":1361.991},{"text":"the","start":1362.072,"end":1362.136},{"text":"environment.","start":1362.136,"end":1362.732}]},{"text":"The Commission has consistently encouraged the recognition of these crimes as serious crimes as defined under the Organized Crime Convention, thereby enabling stronger international cooperation mechanisms.","start":1363.199,"end":1374.316,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1363.199,"end":1363.36},{"text":"Commission","start":1363.36,"end":1363.778},{"text":"has","start":1363.778,"end":1363.907},{"text":"consistently","start":1364.02,"end":1364.632},{"text":"encouraged","start":1364.648,"end":1365.115},{"text":"the","start":1365.211,"end":1365.372},{"text":"recognition","start":1365.372,"end":1365.952},{"text":"of","start":1365.952,"end":1366.048},{"text":"these","start":1366.097,"end":1366.209},{"text":"crimes","start":1366.258,"end":1366.564},{"text":"as","start":1366.676,"end":1366.725},{"text":"serious","start":1367.095,"end":1367.787},{"text":"crimes","start":1367.803,"end":1368.173},{"text":"as","start":1368.673,"end":1368.737},{"text":"defined","start":1368.769,"end":1369.172},{"text":"under","start":1369.237,"end":1369.4},{"text":"the","start":1369.4,"end":1369.481},{"text":"Organized","start":1369.563,"end":1369.905},{"text":"Crime","start":1369.97,"end":1370.214},{"text":"Convention,","start":1370.214,"end":1370.605},{"text":"thereby","start":1371.109,"end":1371.516},{"text":"enabling","start":1371.532,"end":1371.988},{"text":"stronger","start":1372.021,"end":1372.509},{"text":"international","start":1372.509,"end":1373.03},{"text":"cooperation","start":1373.079,"end":1373.681},{"text":"mechanisms.","start":1373.73,"end":1374.316}]},{"text":"The Assembly welcomed in 2025 in its Resolution 80/227, which had been negotiated within the Commission in Vienna, the establishment of of the Open-Ended Intergovernmental Expert Group under the Organized Crime Convention.","start":1375.952,"end":1389.418,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1375.952,"end":1376.164},{"text":"Assembly","start":1376.181,"end":1376.654},{"text":"welcomed","start":1376.687,"end":1377.16},{"text":"in","start":1377.16,"end":1377.209},{"text":"2025","start":1377.324,"end":1378.091},{"text":"in","start":1378.091,"end":1378.14},{"text":"its","start":1378.173,"end":1378.385},{"text":"Resolution","start":1378.385,"end":1378.858},{"text":"80/227,","start":1379.038,"end":1379.626},{"text":"which","start":1380.96,"end":1381.008},{"text":"had","start":1381.008,"end":1381.202},{"text":"been","start":1381.234,"end":1381.363},{"text":"negotiated","start":1381.557,"end":1382.284},{"text":"within","start":1382.284,"end":1382.527},{"text":"the","start":1382.527,"end":1382.608},{"text":"Commission","start":1382.608,"end":1382.995},{"text":"in","start":1383.011,"end":1383.06},{"text":"Vienna,","start":1383.092,"end":1383.609},{"text":"the","start":1383.9,"end":1383.997},{"text":"establishment","start":1384.078,"end":1384.966},{"text":"of","start":1384.966,"end":1386.938},{"text":"of","start":1385.116,"end":1385.148},{"text":"the","start":1385.308,"end":1385.437},{"text":"Open-Ended","start":1385.597,"end":1386.143},{"text":"Intergovernmental","start":1386.175,"end":1386.994},{"text":"Expert","start":1387.122,"end":1387.54},{"text":"Group","start":1387.54,"end":1387.781},{"text":"under","start":1387.861,"end":1388.005},{"text":"the","start":1388.021,"end":1388.166},{"text":"Organized","start":1388.246,"end":1388.728},{"text":"Crime","start":1388.728,"end":1388.969},{"text":"Convention.","start":1388.969,"end":1389.418}]},{"text":"Its mandate is to assess implementation, identify gaps in the international legal framework, and consider possible responses, including the feasibility of an additional protocol to the convention.","start":1390.189,"end":1401.394,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":1390.189,"end":1390.429},{"text":"mandate","start":1390.429,"end":1390.879},{"text":"is","start":1390.991,"end":1391.04},{"text":"to","start":1391.152,"end":1391.248},{"text":"assess","start":1391.393,"end":1391.666},{"text":"implementation,","start":1391.794,"end":1392.533},{"text":"identify","start":1392.661,"end":1393.078},{"text":"gaps","start":1393.143,"end":1393.48},{"text":"in","start":1393.48,"end":1393.528},{"text":"the","start":1393.624,"end":1393.721},{"text":"international","start":1393.721,"end":1394.282},{"text":"legal","start":1394.282,"end":1394.523},{"text":"framework,","start":1394.523,"end":1395.069},{"text":"and","start":1395.326,"end":1395.39},{"text":"consider","start":1395.486,"end":1395.888},{"text":"possible","start":1395.952,"end":1396.418},{"text":"responses,","start":1396.61,"end":1397.22},{"text":"including","start":1397.333,"end":1397.686},{"text":"the","start":1398.055,"end":1398.135},{"text":"feasibility","start":1398.135,"end":1398.906},{"text":"of","start":1398.954,"end":1399.099},{"text":"an","start":1399.099,"end":1399.163},{"text":"additional","start":1399.179,"end":1399.789},{"text":"protocol","start":1399.821,"end":1400.479},{"text":"to","start":1400.64,"end":1400.752},{"text":"the","start":1400.784,"end":1400.865},{"text":"convention.","start":1400.865,"end":1401.394}]},{"text":"The group has met twice and will report its findings in October this year.","start":1402.871,"end":1407.078,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1402.871,"end":1403.032},{"text":"group","start":1403.032,"end":1403.289},{"text":"has","start":1403.514,"end":1403.642},{"text":"met","start":1403.738,"end":1403.899},{"text":"twice","start":1403.899,"end":1404.236},{"text":"and","start":1404.236,"end":1404.38},{"text":"will","start":1404.38,"end":1404.493},{"text":"report","start":1404.493,"end":1404.894},{"text":"its","start":1404.894,"end":1405.103},{"text":"findings","start":1405.103,"end":1405.601},{"text":"in","start":1405.922,"end":1405.97},{"text":"October","start":1406.146,"end":1406.548},{"text":"this","start":1406.564,"end":1406.692},{"text":"year.","start":1406.805,"end":1407.078}]},{"text":"So what lies ahead?","start":1407.864,"end":1409.036,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1407.864,"end":1408.057},{"text":"what","start":1408.314,"end":1408.49},{"text":"lies","start":1408.49,"end":1408.699},{"text":"ahead?","start":1408.811,"end":1409.036}]},{"text":"Looking forward, the 15th United Nations Crime Congress, to be held in Abu Dhabi from 26th of September to the 1st of October 2026 will provide a critical opportunity to advance this agenda.","start":1409.775,"end":1422.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Looking","start":1409.775,"end":1409.983},{"text":"forward,","start":1410.08,"end":1410.385},{"text":"the","start":1410.417,"end":1410.593},{"text":"15th","start":1410.593,"end":1411.219},{"text":"United","start":1411.219,"end":1411.653},{"text":"Nations","start":1411.701,"end":1412.022},{"text":"Crime","start":1412.102,"end":1412.424},{"text":"Congress,","start":1412.488,"end":1413.066},{"text":"to","start":1413.13,"end":1413.226},{"text":"be","start":1413.226,"end":1413.371},{"text":"held","start":1413.371,"end":1413.628},{"text":"in","start":1413.628,"end":1413.676},{"text":"Abu","start":1413.788,"end":1413.965},{"text":"Dhabi","start":1413.965,"end":1414.318},{"text":"from","start":1414.414,"end":1414.559},{"text":"26th","start":1414.896,"end":1415.617},{"text":"of","start":1415.633,"end":1415.729},{"text":"September","start":1415.729,"end":1416.258},{"text":"to","start":1416.675,"end":1416.771},{"text":"the","start":1416.771,"end":1416.916},{"text":"1st","start":1416.916,"end":1417.413},{"text":"of","start":1417.477,"end":1417.637},{"text":"October","start":1417.637,"end":1418.038},{"text":"2026","start":1418.038,"end":1418.823},{"text":"will","start":1418.823,"end":1418.951},{"text":"provide","start":1419,"end":1419.448},{"text":"a","start":1419.977,"end":1419.993},{"text":"critical","start":1420.042,"end":1420.571},{"text":"opportunity","start":1420.683,"end":1421.372},{"text":"to","start":1421.388,"end":1421.532},{"text":"advance","start":1421.548,"end":1422.029},{"text":"this","start":1422.029,"end":1422.093},{"text":"agenda.","start":1422.142,"end":1422.59}]},{"text":"Its overarching theme on accelerating crime prevention, criminal justice, and the rule of law to protect people and planet and achieve the 2030 Agenda underscores the importance of addressing environmental crime.","start":1423.087,"end":1435.479,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":1423.087,"end":1423.328},{"text":"overarching","start":1423.632,"end":1424.177},{"text":"theme","start":1424.21,"end":1424.562},{"text":"on","start":1425.235,"end":1425.284},{"text":"accelerating","start":1425.348,"end":1425.941},{"text":"crime","start":1426.037,"end":1426.261},{"text":"prevention,","start":1426.293,"end":1426.742},{"text":"criminal","start":1426.774,"end":1427.079},{"text":"justice,","start":1427.079,"end":1427.496},{"text":"and","start":1427.576,"end":1427.64},{"text":"the","start":1427.656,"end":1427.784},{"text":"rule","start":1427.8,"end":1427.913},{"text":"of","start":1427.961,"end":1428.105},{"text":"law","start":1428.137,"end":1428.217},{"text":"to","start":1428.762,"end":1428.858},{"text":"protect","start":1428.858,"end":1429.339},{"text":"people","start":1429.339,"end":1429.596},{"text":"and","start":1429.66,"end":1429.724},{"text":"planet","start":1429.82,"end":1430.333},{"text":"and","start":1430.622,"end":1430.686},{"text":"achieve","start":1430.766,"end":1431.071},{"text":"the","start":1431.167,"end":1431.263},{"text":"2030","start":1431.263,"end":1431.888},{"text":"Agenda","start":1431.888,"end":1432.385},{"text":"underscores","start":1432.85,"end":1433.395},{"text":"the","start":1433.427,"end":1433.507},{"text":"importance","start":1433.507,"end":1434.004},{"text":"of","start":1434.068,"end":1434.165},{"text":"addressing","start":1434.165,"end":1434.517},{"text":"environmental","start":1434.629,"end":1435.174},{"text":"crime.","start":1435.174,"end":1435.479}]},{"text":"Crimes that affect the environment are currently being discussed in the negotiations on the Abu Dhabi Declaration, which is expected to be adopted on the opening day of the forthcoming Congress and to guide international action for the next 5 years.","start":1436.473,"end":1450.145,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Crimes","start":1436.473,"end":1436.842},{"text":"that","start":1437.018,"end":1437.21},{"text":"affect","start":1437.355,"end":1437.595},{"text":"the","start":1437.595,"end":1437.659},{"text":"environment","start":1437.659,"end":1438.156},{"text":"are","start":1438.3,"end":1438.349},{"text":"currently","start":1438.397,"end":1438.846},{"text":"being","start":1438.878,"end":1439.07},{"text":"discussed","start":1439.118,"end":1439.599},{"text":"in","start":1439.599,"end":1439.679},{"text":"the","start":1439.679,"end":1439.92},{"text":"negotiations","start":1439.984,"end":1440.769},{"text":"on","start":1440.962,"end":1441.01},{"text":"the","start":1441.188,"end":1441.334},{"text":"Abu","start":1441.366,"end":1441.479},{"text":"Dhabi","start":1441.528,"end":1441.819},{"text":"Declaration,","start":1441.851,"end":1442.465},{"text":"which","start":1443.209,"end":1443.387},{"text":"is","start":1443.533,"end":1443.597},{"text":"expected","start":1443.71,"end":1444.26},{"text":"to","start":1444.26,"end":1444.292},{"text":"be","start":1444.292,"end":1444.422},{"text":"adopted","start":1444.422,"end":1444.907},{"text":"on","start":1444.988,"end":1445.036},{"text":"the","start":1445.069,"end":1445.198},{"text":"opening","start":1445.23,"end":1445.473},{"text":"day","start":1445.57,"end":1445.683},{"text":"of","start":1445.731,"end":1445.812},{"text":"the","start":1445.812,"end":1445.893},{"text":"forthcoming","start":1445.893,"end":1446.41},{"text":"Congress","start":1446.459,"end":1446.831},{"text":"and","start":1447.267,"end":1447.332},{"text":"to","start":1447.348,"end":1447.478},{"text":"guide","start":1447.51,"end":1447.801},{"text":"international","start":1447.833,"end":1448.464},{"text":"action","start":1448.464,"end":1448.69},{"text":"for","start":1448.965,"end":1449.111},{"text":"the","start":1449.111,"end":1449.159},{"text":"next","start":1449.159,"end":1449.547},{"text":"5","start":1449.596,"end":1449.822},{"text":"years.","start":1449.919,"end":1450.145}]},{"text":"The negotiations reflect both progress and ongoing challenges, including differing views on definitions, legislative gaps, and the potential development of an additional protocol.","start":1451.963,"end":1463.021,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1451.963,"end":1452.043},{"text":"negotiations","start":1452.043,"end":1452.736},{"text":"reflect","start":1452.752,"end":1453.171},{"text":"both","start":1453.171,"end":1453.461},{"text":"progress","start":1453.654,"end":1454.137},{"text":"and","start":1454.202,"end":1454.266},{"text":"ongoing","start":1454.379,"end":1454.75},{"text":"challenges,","start":1454.782,"end":1455.313},{"text":"including","start":1455.99,"end":1456.393},{"text":"differing","start":1456.538,"end":1456.827},{"text":"views","start":1456.94,"end":1457.327},{"text":"on","start":1457.423,"end":1457.472},{"text":"definitions,","start":1457.52,"end":1458.213},{"text":"legislative","start":1458.728,"end":1459.34},{"text":"gaps,","start":1459.373,"end":1459.775},{"text":"and","start":1459.936,"end":1460.001},{"text":"the","start":1460.081,"end":1460.242},{"text":"potential","start":1460.242,"end":1460.71},{"text":"development","start":1460.71,"end":1461.491},{"text":"of","start":1461.654,"end":1461.8},{"text":"an","start":1461.8,"end":1461.865},{"text":"additional","start":1461.882,"end":1462.37},{"text":"protocol.","start":1462.451,"end":1463.021}]},{"text":"The Crime Congress will also provide member states with an opportunity to make concrete implementation-focused commitments under the Pledge for Justice initiative.","start":1465.027,"end":1473.597,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1465.027,"end":1465.124},{"text":"Crime","start":1465.124,"end":1465.334},{"text":"Congress","start":1465.367,"end":1465.836},{"text":"will","start":1465.836,"end":1465.916},{"text":"also","start":1465.916,"end":1466.143},{"text":"provide","start":1466.256,"end":1466.644},{"text":"member","start":1466.644,"end":1466.838},{"text":"states","start":1466.838,"end":1467.226},{"text":"with","start":1467.226,"end":1467.371},{"text":"an","start":1467.371,"end":1467.42},{"text":"opportunity","start":1467.468,"end":1468.002},{"text":"to","start":1468.034,"end":1468.179},{"text":"make","start":1468.179,"end":1468.438},{"text":"concrete","start":1468.438,"end":1469.004},{"text":"implementation-focused","start":1469.004,"end":1470.184},{"text":"commitments","start":1470.216,"end":1471.057},{"text":"under","start":1471.206,"end":1471.383},{"text":"the","start":1471.383,"end":1471.591},{"text":"Pledge","start":1471.607,"end":1471.832},{"text":"for","start":1472.169,"end":1472.361},{"text":"Justice","start":1472.586,"end":1473.067},{"text":"initiative.","start":1473.067,"end":1473.597}]},{"text":"The issue will moreover feature prominently in high-level meetings, workshops, particularly the one on data collection and analysis, and a wide range of side events and exhibitions.","start":1474.511,"end":1485.067,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1474.511,"end":1474.591},{"text":"issue","start":1474.591,"end":1474.832},{"text":"will","start":1474.832,"end":1475.008},{"text":"moreover","start":1475.008,"end":1475.554},{"text":"feature","start":1475.939,"end":1476.356},{"text":"prominently","start":1476.356,"end":1476.966},{"text":"in","start":1477.062,"end":1477.11},{"text":"high-level","start":1477.222,"end":1477.623},{"text":"meetings,","start":1477.639,"end":1478.121},{"text":"workshops,","start":1478.201,"end":1478.762},{"text":"particularly","start":1479.003,"end":1479.58},{"text":"the","start":1479.885,"end":1480.03},{"text":"one","start":1480.03,"end":1480.174},{"text":"on","start":1480.27,"end":1480.318},{"text":"data","start":1480.431,"end":1480.752},{"text":"collection","start":1480.752,"end":1481.121},{"text":"and","start":1481.409,"end":1481.473},{"text":"analysis,","start":1481.57,"end":1482.131},{"text":"and","start":1482.516,"end":1482.596},{"text":"a","start":1482.709,"end":1482.725},{"text":"wide","start":1482.853,"end":1483.158},{"text":"range","start":1483.158,"end":1483.463},{"text":"of","start":1483.575,"end":1483.735},{"text":"side","start":1483.735,"end":1483.992},{"text":"events","start":1483.992,"end":1484.249},{"text":"and","start":1484.377,"end":1484.473},{"text":"exhibitions.","start":1484.473,"end":1485.067}]},{"text":"Madam President, distinguished delegates, crimes that affect the environment are not isolated phenomena.","start":1486.302,"end":1491.997,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1486.302,"end":1486.543},{"text":"President,","start":1486.543,"end":1487.088},{"text":"distinguished","start":1487.104,"end":1487.666},{"text":"delegates,","start":1487.666,"end":1488.227},{"text":"crimes","start":1488.709,"end":1489.078},{"text":"that","start":1489.11,"end":1489.414},{"text":"affect","start":1489.414,"end":1489.735},{"text":"the","start":1489.735,"end":1489.815},{"text":"environment","start":1489.815,"end":1490.377},{"text":"are","start":1490.393,"end":1490.537},{"text":"not","start":1490.537,"end":1490.762},{"text":"isolated","start":1490.858,"end":1491.404},{"text":"phenomena.","start":1491.42,"end":1491.997}]},{"text":"They are transnational and deeply embedded in broader patterns of organized crime and corruption.","start":1492.703,"end":1497.259,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":1492.703,"end":1492.751},{"text":"are","start":1492.944,"end":1493.136},{"text":"transnational","start":1493.136,"end":1493.826},{"text":"and","start":1493.842,"end":1493.986},{"text":"deeply","start":1493.986,"end":1494.243},{"text":"embedded","start":1494.243,"end":1494.724},{"text":"in","start":1494.805,"end":1494.853},{"text":"broader","start":1494.965,"end":1495.366},{"text":"patterns","start":1495.366,"end":1495.767},{"text":"of","start":1495.863,"end":1495.992},{"text":"organized","start":1496.008,"end":1496.473},{"text":"crime","start":1496.473,"end":1496.73},{"text":"and","start":1496.73,"end":1496.81},{"text":"corruption.","start":1496.81,"end":1497.259}]},{"text":"Addressing them requires sustained political will, robust legal frameworks, effective enforcement, and strong international cooperation.","start":1498.014,"end":1505.225,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":1498.014,"end":1498.463},{"text":"them","start":1498.496,"end":1498.624},{"text":"requires","start":1498.817,"end":1499.186},{"text":"sustained","start":1499.218,"end":1499.748},{"text":"political","start":1499.941,"end":1500.375},{"text":"will,","start":1500.423,"end":1500.599},{"text":"robust","start":1500.728,"end":1501.097},{"text":"legal","start":1501.162,"end":1501.386},{"text":"frameworks,","start":1501.386,"end":1501.868},{"text":"effective","start":1502.029,"end":1502.511},{"text":"enforcement,","start":1502.511,"end":1503.137},{"text":"and","start":1503.474,"end":1503.539},{"text":"strong","start":1503.555,"end":1503.876},{"text":"international","start":1504.02,"end":1504.647},{"text":"cooperation.","start":1504.663,"end":1505.225}]},{"text":"The Commission remains committed to supporting member states in these efforts through policy development, knowledge sharing, and fostering partnerships across sectors and regions.","start":1506.044,"end":1516.772,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1506.044,"end":1506.301},{"text":"Commission","start":1506.365,"end":1506.751},{"text":"remains","start":1506.767,"end":1507.136},{"text":"committed","start":1507.168,"end":1507.554},{"text":"to","start":1507.891,"end":1508.051},{"text":"supporting","start":1508.051,"end":1508.565},{"text":"member","start":1508.678,"end":1508.871},{"text":"states","start":1508.871,"end":1509.224},{"text":"in","start":1509.417,"end":1509.465},{"text":"these","start":1509.497,"end":1509.706},{"text":"efforts","start":1509.818,"end":1510.3},{"text":"through","start":1510.621,"end":1510.814},{"text":"policy","start":1510.862,"end":1511.312},{"text":"development,","start":1511.344,"end":1511.986},{"text":"knowledge","start":1512.468,"end":1512.757},{"text":"sharing,","start":1512.789,"end":1513.078},{"text":"and","start":1513.191,"end":1513.319},{"text":"fostering","start":1513.335,"end":1513.801},{"text":"partnerships","start":1513.914,"end":1514.572},{"text":"across","start":1514.572,"end":1514.829},{"text":"sectors","start":1515.214,"end":1515.809},{"text":"and","start":1515.985,"end":1516.13},{"text":"regions.","start":1516.403,"end":1516.772}]},{"text":"Let us continue to work together to protect our environment, uphold the rule of law, and ensure a sustainable future for generations to come.","start":1517.591,"end":1525.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":1517.591,"end":1517.704},{"text":"us","start":1517.704,"end":1517.848},{"text":"continue","start":1517.848,"end":1518.33},{"text":"to","start":1518.33,"end":1518.459},{"text":"work","start":1518.475,"end":1518.635},{"text":"together","start":1518.635,"end":1519.021},{"text":"to","start":1519.133,"end":1519.246},{"text":"protect","start":1519.246,"end":1519.76},{"text":"our","start":1519.776,"end":1519.904},{"text":"environment,","start":1519.92,"end":1520.563},{"text":"uphold","start":1520.579,"end":1520.98},{"text":"the","start":1520.98,"end":1521.06},{"text":"rule","start":1521.125,"end":1521.317},{"text":"of","start":1521.366,"end":1521.414},{"text":"law,","start":1521.462,"end":1521.687},{"text":"and","start":1522.024,"end":1522.088},{"text":"ensure","start":1522.185,"end":1522.57},{"text":"a","start":1522.57,"end":1522.602},{"text":"sustainable","start":1522.602,"end":1523.164},{"text":"future","start":1523.164,"end":1523.63},{"text":"for","start":1523.63,"end":1524.144},{"text":"generations","start":1524,"end":1524.581},{"text":"to","start":1524.881,"end":1525.03},{"text":"come.","start":1525.097,"end":1525.23}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":1525.679,"end":1526.261,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1525.679,"end":1525.729},{"text":"thank","start":1525.845,"end":1526.111},{"text":"you.","start":1526.111,"end":1526.261}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Rüdiger Bohn","affiliation":"CCPCJ","affiliation_full":"CCPCJ","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":5,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the Chair of the Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice.","start":1528.78,"end":1533.276,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1528.78,"end":1528.796},{"text":"thank","start":1528.877,"end":1529.135},{"text":"the","start":1529.135,"end":1529.281},{"text":"Chair","start":1529.281,"end":1529.491},{"text":"of","start":1529.54,"end":1529.669},{"text":"the","start":1529.702,"end":1529.847},{"text":"Commission","start":1529.847,"end":1530.3},{"text":"on","start":1530.591,"end":1530.656},{"text":"Crime","start":1530.753,"end":1531.012},{"text":"Prevention","start":1531.012,"end":1531.546},{"text":"and","start":1531.626,"end":1531.869},{"text":"Criminal","start":1531.869,"end":1532.468},{"text":"Justice.","start":1532.613,"end":1533.276}]},{"text":"I give the floor to Ms. Greta Aguilar, Director-General of the International Union for Conservation of Nature.","start":1534.053,"end":1541.161,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1534.053,"end":1534.182},{"text":"give","start":1534.231,"end":1534.441},{"text":"the","start":1534.457,"end":1534.538},{"text":"floor","start":1534.538,"end":1534.894},{"text":"to","start":1535.023,"end":1535.169},{"text":"Ms.","start":1535.185,"end":1535.525},{"text":"Greta","start":1535.606,"end":1536.236},{"text":"Aguilar,","start":1536.317,"end":1536.754},{"text":"Director-General","start":1536.997,"end":1537.87},{"text":"of","start":1537.87,"end":1537.919},{"text":"the","start":1537.951,"end":1538},{"text":"International","start":1538,"end":1538.609},{"text":"Union","start":1538.609,"end":1538.905},{"text":"for","start":1539.004,"end":1539.333},{"text":"Conservation","start":1539.333,"end":1540.042},{"text":"of","start":1540.404,"end":1540.634},{"text":"Nature.","start":1540.914,"end":1541.161}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":6,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates, ladies and gentlemen.","start":1560.867,"end":1565.669,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1560.867,"end":1561.076},{"text":"President,","start":1561.189,"end":1561.719},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":1561.927,"end":1562.618},{"text":"distinguished","start":1562.875,"end":1563.533},{"text":"delegates,","start":1563.533,"end":1564.095},{"text":"ladies","start":1564.561,"end":1564.866},{"text":"and","start":1565.059,"end":1565.123},{"text":"gentlemen.","start":1565.139,"end":1565.669}]},{"text":"It is an honor to address this high-level debate on behalf of the International Union for Conservation of Nature, IUCN, in existence for 78 years and now the world's largest global environmental network composed of state members and civil society.","start":1566.488,"end":1582.688,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1566.488,"end":1566.568},{"text":"is","start":1566.568,"end":1566.713},{"text":"an","start":1566.745,"end":1566.858},{"text":"honor","start":1566.906,"end":1567.243},{"text":"to","start":1567.243,"end":1567.355},{"text":"address","start":1567.773,"end":1568.078},{"text":"this","start":1568.19,"end":1568.496},{"text":"high-level","start":1568.496,"end":1568.977},{"text":"debate","start":1568.993,"end":1569.475},{"text":"on","start":1569.475,"end":1569.556},{"text":"behalf","start":1569.556,"end":1569.973},{"text":"of","start":1569.973,"end":1570.102},{"text":"the","start":1570.102,"end":1570.134},{"text":"International","start":1570.134,"end":1570.84},{"text":"Union","start":1570.84,"end":1571.21},{"text":"for","start":1571.627,"end":1571.724},{"text":"Conservation","start":1571.724,"end":1572.334},{"text":"of","start":1572.43,"end":1572.494},{"text":"Nature,","start":1572.591,"end":1572.928},{"text":"IUCN,","start":1573.249,"end":1573.779},{"text":"in","start":1574.518,"end":1574.566},{"text":"existence","start":1574.614,"end":1575.192},{"text":"for","start":1575.241,"end":1575.369},{"text":"78","start":1575.417,"end":1576.188},{"text":"years","start":1576.204,"end":1576.429},{"text":"and","start":1576.862,"end":1577.023},{"text":"now","start":1577.023,"end":1577.135},{"text":"the","start":1577.344,"end":1577.424},{"text":"world's","start":1577.488,"end":1577.713},{"text":"largest","start":1577.729,"end":1578.243},{"text":"global","start":1578.371,"end":1578.644},{"text":"environmental","start":1578.644,"end":1579.318},{"text":"network","start":1579.334,"end":1579.671},{"text":"composed","start":1580.136,"end":1580.698},{"text":"of","start":1580.714,"end":1580.875},{"text":"state","start":1580.875,"end":1581.196},{"text":"members","start":1581.196,"end":1581.565},{"text":"and","start":1581.597,"end":1581.757},{"text":"civil","start":1581.757,"end":1582.014},{"text":"society.","start":1582.014,"end":1582.688}]},{"text":"Excellencies, today the international community comes together to confront one of the most urgent and often underrecognized challenges of our time: preventing and combating crimes that affect the environment.","start":1584.149,"end":1600.615,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":1584.149,"end":1584.775},{"text":"today","start":1585.914,"end":1586.203},{"text":"the","start":1586.797,"end":1586.861},{"text":"international","start":1586.877,"end":1587.535},{"text":"community","start":1587.535,"end":1588.113},{"text":"comes","start":1588.658,"end":1588.947},{"text":"together","start":1589.06,"end":1589.605},{"text":"to","start":1589.605,"end":1589.702},{"text":"confront","start":1589.702,"end":1590.263},{"text":"one","start":1590.344,"end":1590.536},{"text":"of","start":1590.745,"end":1590.825},{"text":"the","start":1590.825,"end":1590.921},{"text":"most","start":1590.921,"end":1591.612},{"text":"urgent","start":1591.933,"end":1592.302},{"text":"and","start":1592.43,"end":1592.639},{"text":"often","start":1592.655,"end":1593.008},{"text":"underrecognized","start":1593.216,"end":1594.324},{"text":"challenges","start":1594.597,"end":1595.207},{"text":"of","start":1595.463,"end":1595.704},{"text":"our","start":1595.704,"end":1595.961},{"text":"time:","start":1595.961,"end":1596.298},{"text":"preventing","start":1597.229,"end":1597.855},{"text":"and","start":1598.208,"end":1598.336},{"text":"combating","start":1598.352,"end":1598.898},{"text":"crimes","start":1599.01,"end":1599.46},{"text":"that","start":1599.572,"end":1599.716},{"text":"affect","start":1599.716,"end":1600.053},{"text":"the","start":1600.053,"end":1600.118},{"text":"environment.","start":1600.118,"end":1600.615}]},{"text":"Decisive action on this will determine the quality of our future.","start":1601.899,"end":1605.831,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Decisive","start":1601.899,"end":1602.509},{"text":"action","start":1602.605,"end":1602.91},{"text":"on","start":1602.942,"end":1603.071},{"text":"this","start":1603.103,"end":1603.504},{"text":"will","start":1603.568,"end":1603.664},{"text":"determine","start":1603.664,"end":1604.194},{"text":"the","start":1604.29,"end":1604.387},{"text":"quality","start":1604.387,"end":1604.997},{"text":"of","start":1605.109,"end":1605.269},{"text":"our","start":1605.269,"end":1605.446},{"text":"future.","start":1605.51,"end":1605.831}]},{"text":"As we humans depend on a healthy environment to thrive.","start":1606.545,"end":1610.333,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":1606.545,"end":1606.61},{"text":"we","start":1606.724,"end":1606.821},{"text":"humans","start":1606.886,"end":1607.423},{"text":"depend","start":1607.78,"end":1608.236},{"text":"on","start":1608.496,"end":1608.561},{"text":"a","start":1608.609,"end":1608.674},{"text":"healthy","start":1608.674,"end":1609.13},{"text":"environment","start":1609.13,"end":1609.78},{"text":"to","start":1610.04,"end":1610.105},{"text":"thrive.","start":1610.203,"end":1610.333}]},{"text":"Crimes that affect the environment are one of the largest and fastest growing criminal activities worldwide.","start":1612.18,"end":1618.61,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Crimes","start":1612.18,"end":1612.277},{"text":"that","start":1612.277,"end":1612.391},{"text":"affect","start":1612.391,"end":1612.766},{"text":"the","start":1612.766,"end":1612.798},{"text":"environment","start":1612.798,"end":1613.563},{"text":"are","start":1613.84,"end":1614.003},{"text":"one","start":1614.068,"end":1614.296},{"text":"of","start":1614.393,"end":1614.491},{"text":"the","start":1614.491,"end":1614.719},{"text":"largest","start":1614.719,"end":1615.468},{"text":"and","start":1615.468,"end":1615.533},{"text":"fastest","start":1615.614,"end":1616.233},{"text":"growing","start":1616.347,"end":1616.575},{"text":"criminal","start":1616.689,"end":1617.112},{"text":"activities","start":1617.112,"end":1617.714},{"text":"worldwide.","start":1618.219,"end":1618.61}]},{"text":"They include wildlife trafficking, illegal logging and deforestation, illegal mining, the illegal activities of unselective illegal fishing, pollution crimes, and other self-environmental destruction, including destruction linked to armed conflict.","start":1619.9,"end":1637.229,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":1619.9,"end":1620.013},{"text":"include","start":1620.013,"end":1620.548},{"text":"wildlife","start":1620.662,"end":1621.067},{"text":"trafficking,","start":1621.067,"end":1621.683},{"text":"illegal","start":1622.056,"end":1622.704},{"text":"logging","start":1622.996,"end":1623.304},{"text":"and","start":1623.401,"end":1623.499},{"text":"deforestation,","start":1623.499,"end":1624.277},{"text":"illegal","start":1624.796,"end":1625.217},{"text":"mining,","start":1625.217,"end":1625.736},{"text":"the","start":1626.174,"end":1626.255},{"text":"illegal","start":1626.401,"end":1626.693},{"text":"activities","start":1626.741,"end":1627.325},{"text":"of","start":1627.39,"end":1627.52},{"text":"unselective","start":1627.52,"end":1628.169},{"text":"illegal","start":1628.754,"end":1629.225},{"text":"fishing,","start":1629.258,"end":1629.794},{"text":"pollution","start":1630.232,"end":1630.768},{"text":"crimes,","start":1630.947,"end":1631.337},{"text":"and","start":1631.696,"end":1631.84},{"text":"other","start":1631.856,"end":1632.177},{"text":"self-environmental","start":1632.177,"end":1633.187},{"text":"destruction,","start":1633.235,"end":1633.765},{"text":"including","start":1634.663,"end":1635.128},{"text":"destruction","start":1635.32,"end":1635.882},{"text":"linked","start":1635.882,"end":1636.25},{"text":"to","start":1636.507,"end":1636.651},{"text":"armed","start":1636.667,"end":1636.892},{"text":"conflict.","start":1636.908,"end":1637.229}]},{"text":"These are complex transactional and organized criminal activities that destroy biodiversity, destabilize ecosystems, and erode livelihoods, and pose a direct threat to human security.","start":1638.367,"end":1651.967,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":1638.367,"end":1638.496},{"text":"are","start":1638.608,"end":1638.8},{"text":"complex","start":1638.832,"end":1639.522},{"text":"transactional","start":1639.955,"end":1640.725},{"text":"and","start":1640.933,"end":1641.029},{"text":"organized","start":1641.094,"end":1641.687},{"text":"criminal","start":1641.799,"end":1642.168},{"text":"activities","start":1642.232,"end":1642.826},{"text":"that","start":1643.323,"end":1643.467},{"text":"destroy","start":1643.499,"end":1643.852},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":1643.98,"end":1644.91},{"text":"destabilize","start":1645.327,"end":1646.033},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":1646.065,"end":1646.835},{"text":"and","start":1647.412,"end":1647.476},{"text":"erode","start":1647.524,"end":1648.07},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":1648.134,"end":1648.759},{"text":"and","start":1649.337,"end":1649.481},{"text":"pose","start":1649.513,"end":1649.802},{"text":"a","start":1650.058,"end":1650.074},{"text":"direct","start":1650.139,"end":1650.555},{"text":"threat","start":1650.555,"end":1650.796},{"text":"to","start":1650.876,"end":1651.005},{"text":"human","start":1651.021,"end":1651.325},{"text":"security.","start":1651.357,"end":1651.967}]},{"text":"Increasingly, the same network involved in environmental crime are also trafficking drugs, weapons, and human beings.","start":1653.442,"end":1661.435,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Increasingly,","start":1653.442,"end":1654.132},{"text":"the","start":1654.388,"end":1654.485},{"text":"same","start":1654.485,"end":1654.757},{"text":"network","start":1654.869,"end":1655.367},{"text":"involved","start":1655.367,"end":1655.976},{"text":"in","start":1656.088,"end":1656.168},{"text":"environmental","start":1656.168,"end":1656.874},{"text":"crime","start":1656.954,"end":1657.259},{"text":"are","start":1657.676,"end":1657.933},{"text":"also","start":1657.933,"end":1658.399},{"text":"trafficking","start":1658.399,"end":1658.865},{"text":"drugs,","start":1658.977,"end":1659.347},{"text":"weapons,","start":1659.78,"end":1660.23},{"text":"and","start":1660.664,"end":1660.728},{"text":"human","start":1660.744,"end":1661.113},{"text":"beings.","start":1661.145,"end":1661.435}]},{"text":"These are intentional crimes that generate billions of dollars.","start":1662.896,"end":1667.458,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":1662.896,"end":1663.041},{"text":"are","start":1663.298,"end":1663.346},{"text":"intentional","start":1663.555,"end":1664.197},{"text":"crimes","start":1664.197,"end":1664.647},{"text":"that","start":1665.064,"end":1665.241},{"text":"generate","start":1665.241,"end":1665.9},{"text":"billions","start":1666.269,"end":1666.703},{"text":"of","start":1666.912,"end":1667.024},{"text":"dollars.","start":1667.024,"end":1667.458}]},{"text":"Crimes that affect the environment are accelerating biodiversity loss at an alarming pace.","start":1668.919,"end":1674.605,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Crimes","start":1668.919,"end":1669.385},{"text":"that","start":1669.401,"end":1669.514},{"text":"affect","start":1669.514,"end":1669.883},{"text":"the","start":1669.883,"end":1669.915},{"text":"environment","start":1669.915,"end":1670.429},{"text":"are","start":1670.606,"end":1670.782},{"text":"accelerating","start":1670.782,"end":1671.473},{"text":"biodiversity","start":1671.505,"end":1672.356},{"text":"loss","start":1672.453,"end":1672.822},{"text":"at","start":1673.352,"end":1673.497},{"text":"an","start":1673.497,"end":1673.561},{"text":"alarming","start":1673.609,"end":1674.204},{"text":"pace.","start":1674.316,"end":1674.605}]},{"text":"Iconic species such as elephants, rhinos, tigers, sea turtles, jaguars, and pangolins have become tragic symbols of this crisis.","start":1675.745,"end":1688.122,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Iconic","start":1675.745,"end":1676.324},{"text":"species","start":1676.34,"end":1676.934},{"text":"such","start":1677.287,"end":1677.576},{"text":"as","start":1677.673,"end":1677.737},{"text":"elephants,","start":1678.074,"end":1678.54},{"text":"rhinos,","start":1679.199,"end":1679.825},{"text":"tigers,","start":1680.355,"end":1680.949},{"text":"sea","start":1681.463,"end":1681.801},{"text":"turtles,","start":1681.849,"end":1682.395},{"text":"jaguars,","start":1682.893,"end":1683.519},{"text":"and","start":1683.712,"end":1683.792},{"text":"pangolins","start":1683.872,"end":1684.482},{"text":"have","start":1685.059,"end":1685.364},{"text":"become","start":1685.556,"end":1685.925},{"text":"tragic","start":1686.037,"end":1686.518},{"text":"symbols","start":1686.518,"end":1687.047},{"text":"of","start":1687.224,"end":1687.288},{"text":"this","start":1687.32,"end":1687.561},{"text":"crisis.","start":1687.561,"end":1688.122}]},{"text":"But the impact extends far beyond them.","start":1689.244,"end":1691.618,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":1689.244,"end":1689.405},{"text":"the","start":1689.405,"end":1689.549},{"text":"impact","start":1689.629,"end":1690.142},{"text":"extends","start":1690.142,"end":1690.495},{"text":"far","start":1690.672,"end":1691.169},{"text":"beyond","start":1691.169,"end":1691.457},{"text":"them.","start":1691.49,"end":1691.618}]},{"text":"Entire ecosystems are degraded as illegal logging clears forests, unselective and unmonitored fishing depletes oceans, and illegal mining and pollution poisons soils and waterways, harming both nature and communities worldwide.","start":1692.917,"end":1711.486,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Entire","start":1692.917,"end":1693.51},{"text":"ecosystems","start":1693.51,"end":1694.296},{"text":"are","start":1694.44,"end":1694.488},{"text":"degraded","start":1694.601,"end":1695.21},{"text":"as","start":1695.723,"end":1695.787},{"text":"illegal","start":1695.98,"end":1696.445},{"text":"logging","start":1696.445,"end":1696.83},{"text":"clears","start":1696.846,"end":1697.263},{"text":"forests,","start":1697.263,"end":1697.984},{"text":"unselective","start":1698.53,"end":1699.235},{"text":"and","start":1699.348,"end":1699.412},{"text":"unmonitored","start":1699.652,"end":1700.278},{"text":"fishing","start":1700.294,"end":1700.759},{"text":"depletes","start":1701.112,"end":1701.545},{"text":"oceans,","start":1701.817,"end":1702.25},{"text":"and","start":1702.779,"end":1702.876},{"text":"illegal","start":1702.876,"end":1703.293},{"text":"mining","start":1703.341,"end":1703.726},{"text":"and","start":1703.774,"end":1703.902},{"text":"pollution","start":1703.902,"end":1704.447},{"text":"poisons","start":1704.864,"end":1705.377},{"text":"soils","start":1705.377,"end":1705.939},{"text":"and","start":1706.323,"end":1706.388},{"text":"waterways,","start":1706.484,"end":1707.093},{"text":"harming","start":1707.831,"end":1708.296},{"text":"both","start":1708.328,"end":1708.697},{"text":"nature","start":1709.13,"end":1709.675},{"text":"and","start":1709.919,"end":1710.067},{"text":"communities","start":1710.1,"end":1710.81},{"text":"worldwide.","start":1711.09,"end":1711.486}]},{"text":"Environmental destruction is further intensified by armed conflict through damage to ecosystems, the exploitation of natural resources, and the breakdown of environmental governance.","start":1713.86,"end":1724.35,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Environmental","start":1713.86,"end":1714.198},{"text":"destruction","start":1714.198,"end":1714.586},{"text":"is","start":1714.763,"end":1714.828},{"text":"further","start":1714.925,"end":1715.231},{"text":"intensified","start":1715.263,"end":1715.957},{"text":"by","start":1716.554,"end":1716.764},{"text":"armed","start":1716.78,"end":1716.925},{"text":"conflict","start":1716.958,"end":1717.539},{"text":"through","start":1717.91,"end":1718.136},{"text":"damage","start":1718.168,"end":1718.442},{"text":"to","start":1718.571,"end":1718.733},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":1718.733,"end":1719.507},{"text":"the","start":1720.024,"end":1720.072},{"text":"exploitation","start":1720.088,"end":1720.798},{"text":"of","start":1720.895,"end":1720.944},{"text":"natural","start":1721.008,"end":1721.444},{"text":"resources,","start":1721.476,"end":1722.009},{"text":"and","start":1722.428,"end":1722.525},{"text":"the","start":1722.525,"end":1722.606},{"text":"breakdown","start":1722.67,"end":1723.122},{"text":"of","start":1723.235,"end":1723.3},{"text":"environmental","start":1723.3,"end":1723.881},{"text":"governance.","start":1723.898,"end":1724.35}]},{"text":"And in turn, as resources are depleted, further tensions raise and conflicts emerge or intensify, creating a vicious circle we must break.","start":1725.336,"end":1736.549,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1725.336,"end":1725.433},{"text":"in","start":1725.433,"end":1725.482},{"text":"turn,","start":1725.611,"end":1725.886},{"text":"as","start":1726.484,"end":1726.613},{"text":"resources","start":1726.629,"end":1727.146},{"text":"are","start":1727.276,"end":1727.421},{"text":"depleted,","start":1727.437,"end":1727.906},{"text":"further","start":1728.326,"end":1728.747},{"text":"tensions","start":1728.892,"end":1729.442},{"text":"raise","start":1729.619,"end":1729.846},{"text":"and","start":1730.04,"end":1730.169},{"text":"conflicts","start":1730.201,"end":1730.621},{"text":"emerge","start":1730.621,"end":1730.977},{"text":"or","start":1731.415,"end":1731.48},{"text":"intensify,","start":1731.643,"end":1732.491},{"text":"creating","start":1733.697,"end":1734.316},{"text":"a","start":1734.577,"end":1734.593},{"text":"vicious","start":1734.675,"end":1735.001},{"text":"circle","start":1735.001,"end":1735.62},{"text":"we","start":1735.799,"end":1735.962},{"text":"must","start":1735.962,"end":1736.288},{"text":"break.","start":1736.288,"end":1736.549}]},{"text":"Indigenous peoples and local communities, among the most effective stewards of biodiversity, often face displacement, loss of livelihoods, and risk when defending their lands and resources.","start":1738.732,"end":1756.379,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Indigenous","start":1738.732,"end":1739.198},{"text":"peoples","start":1739.391,"end":1739.84},{"text":"and","start":1740.499,"end":1740.563},{"text":"local","start":1740.659,"end":1740.98},{"text":"communities,","start":1741.061,"end":1741.687},{"text":"among","start":1742.666,"end":1742.971},{"text":"the","start":1743.068,"end":1743.1},{"text":"most","start":1743.1,"end":1743.598},{"text":"effective","start":1743.726,"end":1744.336},{"text":"stewards","start":1744.529,"end":1744.978},{"text":"of","start":1745.091,"end":1745.219},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":1745.235,"end":1746.054},{"text":"often","start":1747.002,"end":1747.387},{"text":"face","start":1747.403,"end":1747.82},{"text":"displacement,","start":1747.917,"end":1749.667},{"text":"loss","start":1750.213,"end":1750.502},{"text":"of","start":1750.534,"end":1750.695},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":1750.695,"end":1751.321},{"text":"and","start":1751.738,"end":1751.802},{"text":"risk","start":1751.899,"end":1752.332},{"text":"when","start":1752.38,"end":1752.509},{"text":"defending","start":1752.798,"end":1754.291},{"text":"their","start":1754.323,"end":1754.548},{"text":"lands","start":1754.548,"end":1754.901},{"text":"and","start":1755.672,"end":1755.784},{"text":"resources.","start":1755.833,"end":1756.379}]},{"text":"This is happening, Excellencies, every day while they defend their communities, and their resources.","start":1757.454,"end":1765.695,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1757.454,"end":1757.695},{"text":"is","start":1757.695,"end":1757.824},{"text":"happening,","start":1757.856,"end":1758.386},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":1759.044,"end":1759.59},{"text":"every","start":1760.168,"end":1760.473},{"text":"day","start":1760.505,"end":1760.618},{"text":"while","start":1761.131,"end":1761.372},{"text":"they","start":1761.372,"end":1761.629},{"text":"defend","start":1761.629,"end":1762.079},{"text":"their","start":1762.577,"end":1762.802},{"text":"communities,","start":1762.818,"end":1763.525},{"text":"and","start":1764.023,"end":1764.2},{"text":"their","start":1764.988,"end":1765.149},{"text":"resources.","start":1765.149,"end":1765.695}]},{"text":"Environmental defenders are increasingly threatened and in some cases face violence and even loss of life.","start":1766.933,"end":1774.703,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Environmental","start":1766.933,"end":1767.592},{"text":"defenders","start":1767.64,"end":1768.267},{"text":"are","start":1768.524,"end":1768.637},{"text":"increasingly","start":1768.637,"end":1769.392},{"text":"threatened","start":1769.505,"end":1769.955},{"text":"and","start":1770.469,"end":1770.533},{"text":"in","start":1770.614,"end":1770.662},{"text":"some","start":1770.694,"end":1770.919},{"text":"cases","start":1771,"end":1771.402},{"text":"face","start":1772.078,"end":1772.465},{"text":"violence","start":1772.481,"end":1772.948},{"text":"and","start":1773.206,"end":1773.27},{"text":"even","start":1773.35,"end":1773.576},{"text":"loss","start":1773.93,"end":1774.123},{"text":"of","start":1774.252,"end":1774.397},{"text":"life.","start":1774.397,"end":1774.703}]},{"text":"This is unacceptable.","start":1776.168,"end":1777.956,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1776.168,"end":1776.378},{"text":"is","start":1776.49,"end":1776.635},{"text":"unacceptable.","start":1777.135,"end":1777.956}]},{"text":"Individuals and communities that protect nature must never have to do so at the risk of their own life.","start":1778.906,"end":1785.917,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Individuals","start":1778.906,"end":1779.614},{"text":"and","start":1779.792,"end":1779.872},{"text":"communities","start":1779.888,"end":1780.517},{"text":"that","start":1780.517,"end":1780.695},{"text":"protect","start":1780.695,"end":1781.068},{"text":"nature","start":1781.101,"end":1781.571},{"text":"must","start":1782.057,"end":1782.333},{"text":"never","start":1782.333,"end":1782.803},{"text":"have","start":1783.03,"end":1783.257},{"text":"to","start":1783.306,"end":1783.42},{"text":"do","start":1783.452,"end":1783.614},{"text":"so","start":1783.614,"end":1783.922},{"text":"at","start":1784.328,"end":1784.392},{"text":"the","start":1784.425,"end":1784.571},{"text":"risk","start":1784.652,"end":1785.009},{"text":"of","start":1785.074,"end":1785.203},{"text":"their","start":1785.236,"end":1785.479},{"text":"own","start":1785.544,"end":1785.609},{"text":"life.","start":1785.722,"end":1785.917}]},{"text":"Excellencies, as we work to prevent and combat crimes that affect the environment, we must recognize the profound human dimension.","start":1788.186,"end":1796.755,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":1788.186,"end":1788.812},{"text":"as","start":1789.31,"end":1789.454},{"text":"we","start":1789.47,"end":1789.566},{"text":"work","start":1789.647,"end":1789.903},{"text":"to","start":1789.903,"end":1790.048},{"text":"prevent","start":1790.048,"end":1790.577},{"text":"and","start":1790.914,"end":1791.059},{"text":"combat","start":1791.091,"end":1791.46},{"text":"crimes","start":1791.797,"end":1792.23},{"text":"that","start":1792.294,"end":1792.439},{"text":"affect","start":1792.439,"end":1792.728},{"text":"the","start":1792.776,"end":1792.84},{"text":"environment,","start":1792.84,"end":1793.353},{"text":"we","start":1793.819,"end":1793.979},{"text":"must","start":1793.979,"end":1794.3},{"text":"recognize","start":1794.3,"end":1794.91},{"text":"the","start":1795.022,"end":1795.102},{"text":"profound","start":1795.263,"end":1795.873},{"text":"human","start":1795.905,"end":1796.226},{"text":"dimension.","start":1796.226,"end":1796.755}]},{"text":"Environmental crime is not only an ecological crisis, it is a fundamental threat to development, governance, and human security.","start":1797.573,"end":1807.297,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Environmental","start":1797.573,"end":1798.215},{"text":"crime","start":1798.296,"end":1798.6},{"text":"is","start":1799.178,"end":1799.242},{"text":"not","start":1799.29,"end":1799.627},{"text":"only","start":1799.74,"end":1799.964},{"text":"an","start":1799.996,"end":1800.045},{"text":"ecological","start":1800.093,"end":1800.751},{"text":"crisis,","start":1800.879,"end":1801.553},{"text":"it","start":1802.227,"end":1802.387},{"text":"is","start":1802.468,"end":1802.612},{"text":"a","start":1802.74,"end":1802.756},{"text":"fundamental","start":1802.804,"end":1803.462},{"text":"threat","start":1803.527,"end":1803.864},{"text":"to","start":1803.864,"end":1803.976},{"text":"development,","start":1804.008,"end":1804.618},{"text":"governance,","start":1805.115,"end":1805.773},{"text":"and","start":1806.158,"end":1806.222},{"text":"human","start":1806.238,"end":1806.639},{"text":"security.","start":1806.639,"end":1807.297}]},{"text":"As highlighted by the UN Rapporteur on Human Rights and the Environment, illegal activities affecting the environment and environmental degradation are increasingly intertwined with serious human rights violations, including impacts on the right to life, health, food, and healthy environment.","start":1808.725,"end":1828.613,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":1808.725,"end":1808.79},{"text":"highlighted","start":1808.822,"end":1809.448},{"text":"by","start":1809.448,"end":1809.592},{"text":"the","start":1809.608,"end":1809.672},{"text":"UN","start":1809.768,"end":1809.993},{"text":"Rapporteur","start":1810.089,"end":1810.651},{"text":"on","start":1810.651,"end":1810.715},{"text":"Human","start":1810.747,"end":1811.036},{"text":"Rights","start":1811.068,"end":1811.469},{"text":"and","start":1811.55,"end":1811.614},{"text":"the","start":1811.63,"end":1811.694},{"text":"Environment,","start":1811.694,"end":1812.657},{"text":"illegal","start":1813.154,"end":1813.491},{"text":"activities","start":1813.539,"end":1814.165},{"text":"affecting","start":1814.342,"end":1814.807},{"text":"the","start":1814.839,"end":1814.903},{"text":"environment","start":1814.903,"end":1815.481},{"text":"and","start":1815.883,"end":1816.028},{"text":"environmental","start":1816.028,"end":1816.688},{"text":"degradation","start":1816.688,"end":1817.365},{"text":"are","start":1817.574,"end":1817.719},{"text":"increasingly","start":1817.719,"end":1818.348},{"text":"intertwined","start":1818.605,"end":1819.234},{"text":"with","start":1819.733,"end":1819.878},{"text":"serious","start":1819.894,"end":1820.41},{"text":"human","start":1820.458,"end":1820.861},{"text":"rights","start":1820.861,"end":1821.183},{"text":"violations,","start":1821.183,"end":1821.811},{"text":"including","start":1822.311,"end":1822.778},{"text":"impacts","start":1822.971,"end":1823.438},{"text":"on","start":1823.68,"end":1823.728},{"text":"the","start":1823.777,"end":1823.922},{"text":"right","start":1823.922,"end":1824.18},{"text":"to","start":1824.325,"end":1824.47},{"text":"life,","start":1824.47,"end":1824.813},{"text":"health,","start":1825.469,"end":1826.025},{"text":"food,","start":1826.451,"end":1826.762},{"text":"and","start":1827.27,"end":1827.336},{"text":"healthy","start":1827.434,"end":1827.794},{"text":"environment.","start":1828.007,"end":1828.613}]},{"text":"Yet despite the scale of this threat, a critical gap remains.","start":1831.202,"end":1836.251,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":1831.202,"end":1831.719},{"text":"despite","start":1832.412,"end":1832.896},{"text":"the","start":1832.896,"end":1832.977},{"text":"scale","start":1832.977,"end":1833.38},{"text":"of","start":1833.38,"end":1833.509},{"text":"this","start":1833.541,"end":1833.703},{"text":"threat,","start":1833.703,"end":1834.106},{"text":"a","start":1834.816,"end":1834.832},{"text":"critical","start":1834.832,"end":1835.477},{"text":"gap","start":1835.542,"end":1835.8},{"text":"remains.","start":1835.8,"end":1836.251}]},{"text":"At the UN level, there is no dedicated international legal framework to prevent and combat the crimes that affect the environment.","start":1837.235,"end":1845.674,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":1837.235,"end":1837.332},{"text":"the","start":1837.332,"end":1837.558},{"text":"UN","start":1837.558,"end":1837.897},{"text":"level,","start":1837.897,"end":1838.252},{"text":"there","start":1838.381,"end":1838.542},{"text":"is","start":1838.542,"end":1838.671},{"text":"no","start":1838.72,"end":1838.865},{"text":"dedicated","start":1839.026,"end":1839.591},{"text":"international","start":1839.591,"end":1840.3},{"text":"legal","start":1840.3,"end":1840.623},{"text":"framework","start":1840.623,"end":1842.785},{"text":"to","start":1841.332,"end":1841.461},{"text":"prevent","start":1841.493,"end":1842.184},{"text":"and","start":1842.281,"end":1842.361},{"text":"combat","start":1842.361,"end":1843.744},{"text":"the","start":1844.066,"end":1844.146},{"text":"crimes","start":1844.146,"end":1844.596},{"text":"that","start":1844.613,"end":1844.725},{"text":"affect","start":1844.725,"end":1845.095},{"text":"the","start":1845.095,"end":1845.127},{"text":"environment.","start":1845.127,"end":1845.674}]},{"text":"No country can tackle this challenge alone.","start":1847.105,"end":1849.505,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"No","start":1847.105,"end":1847.202},{"text":"country","start":1847.346,"end":1847.829},{"text":"can","start":1847.829,"end":1848.086},{"text":"tackle","start":1848.086,"end":1848.456},{"text":"this","start":1848.488,"end":1848.729},{"text":"challenge","start":1848.729,"end":1849.147},{"text":"alone.","start":1849.212,"end":1849.505}]},{"text":"A stronger multilateral and multisector cooperation is essential.","start":1850.432,"end":1854.904,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":1850.432,"end":1850.448},{"text":"stronger","start":1850.448,"end":1851.082},{"text":"multilateral","start":1851.082,"end":1851.814},{"text":"and","start":1851.814,"end":1851.993},{"text":"multisector","start":1851.993,"end":1852.952},{"text":"cooperation","start":1852.952,"end":1853.57},{"text":"is","start":1854.156,"end":1854.221},{"text":"essential.","start":1854.351,"end":1854.904}]},{"text":"A notable development is the adoption of the Council of Europe Convention on the Protection of the Environment through Criminal Law in May 2025.","start":1856.56,"end":1865.729,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":1856.56,"end":1856.576},{"text":"notable","start":1856.576,"end":1857.047},{"text":"development","start":1857.079,"end":1857.664},{"text":"is","start":1857.794,"end":1857.859},{"text":"the","start":1857.891,"end":1858.021},{"text":"adoption","start":1858.037,"end":1858.589},{"text":"of","start":1858.784,"end":1858.947},{"text":"the","start":1858.947,"end":1859.028},{"text":"Council","start":1859.028,"end":1859.613},{"text":"of","start":1859.743,"end":1859.791},{"text":"Europe","start":1859.905,"end":1860.181},{"text":"Convention","start":1860.246,"end":1860.814},{"text":"on","start":1860.896,"end":1860.993},{"text":"the","start":1860.993,"end":1861.139},{"text":"Protection","start":1861.139,"end":1861.675},{"text":"of","start":1861.87,"end":1861.967},{"text":"the","start":1862.016,"end":1862.097},{"text":"Environment","start":1862.097,"end":1862.99},{"text":"through","start":1862.99,"end":1863.088},{"text":"Criminal","start":1863.153,"end":1863.64},{"text":"Law","start":1863.64,"end":1863.884},{"text":"in","start":1864.371,"end":1864.436},{"text":"May","start":1864.468,"end":1864.68},{"text":"2025.","start":1864.68,"end":1865.729}]},{"text":"This is the first international legally binding instrument to address crimes that affect the environment.","start":1866.327,"end":1870.979,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1866.327,"end":1866.489},{"text":"is","start":1866.489,"end":1866.618},{"text":"the","start":1866.634,"end":1866.682},{"text":"first","start":1866.715,"end":1867.151},{"text":"international","start":1867.151,"end":1867.878},{"text":"legally","start":1867.878,"end":1868.233},{"text":"binding","start":1868.265,"end":1868.637},{"text":"instrument","start":1868.653,"end":1869.154},{"text":"to","start":1869.154,"end":1869.283},{"text":"address","start":1869.315,"end":1869.703},{"text":"crimes","start":1869.703,"end":1870.09},{"text":"that","start":1870.107,"end":1870.22},{"text":"affect","start":1870.22,"end":1870.526},{"text":"the","start":1870.526,"end":1870.591},{"text":"environment.","start":1870.591,"end":1870.979}]},{"text":"Combating a broad range of criminal acts that aggravate the triple planetary crisis of climate change, pollution, and biodiversity loss.","start":1871.886,"end":1880.656,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Combating","start":1871.886,"end":1872.419},{"text":"a","start":1872.516,"end":1872.613},{"text":"broad","start":1872.613,"end":1873.195},{"text":"range","start":1873.324,"end":1873.599},{"text":"of","start":1873.599,"end":1873.712},{"text":"criminal","start":1873.744,"end":1874.164},{"text":"acts","start":1874.212,"end":1874.584},{"text":"that","start":1874.616,"end":1874.794},{"text":"aggravate","start":1874.794,"end":1876.134},{"text":"the","start":1876.248,"end":1876.328},{"text":"triple","start":1876.409,"end":1876.781},{"text":"planetary","start":1876.797,"end":1877.249},{"text":"crisis","start":1877.362,"end":1877.863},{"text":"of","start":1877.927,"end":1877.992},{"text":"climate","start":1878.024,"end":1878.347},{"text":"change,","start":1878.347,"end":1878.751},{"text":"pollution,","start":1879.058,"end":1879.526},{"text":"and","start":1879.72,"end":1879.785},{"text":"biodiversity","start":1879.85,"end":1880.43},{"text":"loss.","start":1880.43,"end":1880.656}]},{"text":"The convention opened for signature last December, and we are hopeful that it soon will enter into force.","start":1881.899,"end":1888.645,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1881.899,"end":1881.98},{"text":"convention","start":1881.98,"end":1882.512},{"text":"opened","start":1882.609,"end":1882.867},{"text":"for","start":1882.867,"end":1883.029},{"text":"signature","start":1883.029,"end":1883.561},{"text":"last","start":1883.594,"end":1883.803},{"text":"December,","start":1883.836,"end":1884.384},{"text":"and","start":1884.949,"end":1885.11},{"text":"we","start":1885.11,"end":1885.207},{"text":"are","start":1885.272,"end":1885.369},{"text":"hopeful","start":1885.369,"end":1885.95},{"text":"that","start":1886.418,"end":1886.66},{"text":"it","start":1886.74,"end":1886.902},{"text":"soon","start":1886.902,"end":1887.192},{"text":"will","start":1887.45,"end":1887.628},{"text":"enter","start":1887.693,"end":1887.935},{"text":"into","start":1888.096,"end":1888.306},{"text":"force.","start":1888.354,"end":1888.645}]},{"text":"We in IUCN remain committed to advancing global action through science, policy, and collaboration.","start":1890.97,"end":1897.004,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1890.97,"end":1891.181},{"text":"in","start":1891.311,"end":1891.409},{"text":"IUCN","start":1891.409,"end":1891.929},{"text":"remain","start":1892.222,"end":1892.596},{"text":"committed","start":1892.694,"end":1893.247},{"text":"to","start":1893.279,"end":1893.393},{"text":"advancing","start":1893.523,"end":1894.141},{"text":"global","start":1894.32,"end":1894.678},{"text":"action","start":1894.727,"end":1895.036},{"text":"through","start":1895.134,"end":1895.248},{"text":"science,","start":1895.248,"end":1895.866},{"text":"policy,","start":1895.947,"end":1896.305},{"text":"and","start":1896.37,"end":1896.451},{"text":"collaboration.","start":1896.451,"end":1897.004}]},{"text":"Our strategic vision to 2045 reaffirms our commitment to environmental justice, the protection of people, and action against environmental crime.","start":1897.567,"end":1907.731,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":1897.567,"end":1897.727},{"text":"strategic","start":1897.808,"end":1898.386},{"text":"vision","start":1898.386,"end":1898.755},{"text":"to","start":1899.012,"end":1899.156},{"text":"2045","start":1899.188,"end":1900.28},{"text":"reaffirms","start":1900.698,"end":1901.244},{"text":"our","start":1901.276,"end":1901.581},{"text":"commitment","start":1901.581,"end":1902.159},{"text":"to","start":1902.223,"end":1902.368},{"text":"environmental","start":1902.48,"end":1903.106},{"text":"justice,","start":1903.106,"end":1903.572},{"text":"the","start":1904.086,"end":1904.166},{"text":"protection","start":1904.166,"end":1904.744},{"text":"of","start":1904.744,"end":1904.856},{"text":"people,","start":1904.889,"end":1905.37},{"text":"and","start":1905.691,"end":1905.852},{"text":"action","start":1905.916,"end":1906.221},{"text":"against","start":1906.253,"end":1906.896},{"text":"environmental","start":1906.896,"end":1907.442},{"text":"crime.","start":1907.522,"end":1907.731}]},{"text":"The upcoming UN Crime Congress in Abu Dhabi provides a timely and important opportunity to further strengthen international cooperation on these issues.","start":1908.887,"end":1917.862,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1908.887,"end":1908.983},{"text":"upcoming","start":1908.983,"end":1909.4},{"text":"UN","start":1909.465,"end":1909.834},{"text":"Crime","start":1910.027,"end":1910.396},{"text":"Congress","start":1910.508,"end":1910.99},{"text":"in","start":1910.99,"end":1911.086},{"text":"Abu","start":1911.086,"end":1911.247},{"text":"Dhabi","start":1911.247,"end":1911.6},{"text":"provides","start":1911.632,"end":1912.002},{"text":"a","start":1912.114,"end":1912.13},{"text":"timely","start":1912.275,"end":1912.724},{"text":"and","start":1912.756,"end":1912.82},{"text":"important","start":1912.853,"end":1913.334},{"text":"opportunity","start":1913.334,"end":1914.089},{"text":"to","start":1914.522,"end":1914.651},{"text":"further","start":1914.667,"end":1914.988},{"text":"strengthen","start":1915.084,"end":1915.566},{"text":"international","start":1915.566,"end":1916.192},{"text":"cooperation","start":1916.192,"end":1916.738},{"text":"on","start":1917.172,"end":1917.268},{"text":"these","start":1917.332,"end":1917.461},{"text":"issues.","start":1917.573,"end":1917.862}]},{"text":"Excellencies, if we are to safeguard biodiversity, and uphold human security and human rights, we must act decisively and collectively.","start":1918.842,"end":1929.91,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":1918.842,"end":1919.548},{"text":"if","start":1920.528,"end":1920.64},{"text":"we","start":1920.704,"end":1920.897},{"text":"are","start":1921.009,"end":1921.202},{"text":"to","start":1921.202,"end":1921.298},{"text":"safeguard","start":1921.33,"end":1921.796},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":1921.828,"end":1922.727},{"text":"and","start":1923.341,"end":1923.518},{"text":"uphold","start":1923.518,"end":1924.018},{"text":"human","start":1924.018,"end":1924.357},{"text":"security","start":1924.406,"end":1925.1},{"text":"and","start":1925.293,"end":1925.358},{"text":"human","start":1925.374,"end":1925.745},{"text":"rights,","start":1925.762,"end":1926.117},{"text":"we","start":1926.972,"end":1927.15},{"text":"must","start":1927.15,"end":1927.602},{"text":"act","start":1927.698,"end":1927.844},{"text":"decisively","start":1927.876,"end":1928.57},{"text":"and","start":1929.07,"end":1929.135},{"text":"collectively.","start":1929.248,"end":1929.91}]},{"text":"We must treat environmental crime as a serious global threat, empower indigenous peoples and local communities, protect environmental defenders, strengthen regional, international, and multi-sector cooperation, because only together we can stop nature crimes, strengthen the capacity of member states to prevent and prosecute crimes that affect the environment, and lastly, we must close legal and governance gaps at national and international levels.","start":1931.24,"end":1967.767,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1931.24,"end":1931.288},{"text":"must","start":1931.32,"end":1931.803},{"text":"treat","start":1933.445,"end":1933.847},{"text":"environmental","start":1933.911,"end":1934.716},{"text":"crime","start":1934.732,"end":1935.103},{"text":"as","start":1935.28,"end":1935.344},{"text":"a","start":1935.441,"end":1935.457},{"text":"serious","start":1935.473,"end":1936.262},{"text":"global","start":1936.326,"end":1936.712},{"text":"threat,","start":1936.728,"end":1936.938},{"text":"empower","start":1938.64,"end":1938.996},{"text":"indigenous","start":1939.158,"end":1939.79},{"text":"peoples","start":1939.806,"end":1940.26},{"text":"and","start":1940.438,"end":1940.519},{"text":"local","start":1940.519,"end":1940.843},{"text":"communities,","start":1940.843,"end":1941.475},{"text":"protect","start":1942.075,"end":1942.934},{"text":"environmental","start":1943.112,"end":1944.748},{"text":"defenders,","start":1944.748,"end":1945.364},{"text":"strengthen","start":1946.58,"end":1946.988},{"text":"regional,","start":1947.413,"end":1947.757},{"text":"international,","start":1947.822,"end":1948.574},{"text":"and","start":1948.656,"end":1948.737},{"text":"multi-sector","start":1948.737,"end":1949.457},{"text":"cooperation,","start":1949.555,"end":1950.176},{"text":"because","start":1950.696,"end":1951.001},{"text":"only","start":1951.258,"end":1951.515},{"text":"together","start":1951.579,"end":1951.996},{"text":"we","start":1952.461,"end":1952.557},{"text":"can","start":1952.622,"end":1952.75},{"text":"stop","start":1952.814,"end":1953.295},{"text":"nature","start":1953.344,"end":1953.6},{"text":"crimes,","start":1953.681,"end":1954.05},{"text":"strengthen","start":1954.964,"end":1955.574},{"text":"the","start":1955.606,"end":1955.686},{"text":"capacity","start":1955.75,"end":1956.296},{"text":"of","start":1956.328,"end":1956.408},{"text":"member","start":1956.408,"end":1956.729},{"text":"states","start":1956.793,"end":1957.322},{"text":"to","start":1957.371,"end":1957.499},{"text":"prevent","start":1957.531,"end":1958.173},{"text":"and","start":1958.173,"end":1958.333},{"text":"prosecute","start":1958.333,"end":1959.151},{"text":"crimes","start":1959.44,"end":1959.825},{"text":"that","start":1959.841,"end":1959.954},{"text":"affect","start":1959.954,"end":1960.258},{"text":"the","start":1960.258,"end":1960.339},{"text":"environment,","start":1960.339,"end":1960.868},{"text":"and","start":1961.542,"end":1961.606},{"text":"lastly,","start":1961.686,"end":1962.071},{"text":"we","start":1962.585,"end":1962.713},{"text":"must","start":1962.745,"end":1963.194},{"text":"close","start":1963.226,"end":1963.708},{"text":"legal","start":1963.948,"end":1964.253},{"text":"and","start":1964.349,"end":1964.414},{"text":"governance","start":1964.51,"end":1964.927},{"text":"gaps","start":1964.991,"end":1965.424},{"text":"at","start":1965.793,"end":1966.018},{"text":"national","start":1966.018,"end":1966.579},{"text":"and","start":1966.676,"end":1966.74},{"text":"international","start":1966.82,"end":1967.494},{"text":"levels.","start":1967.494,"end":1967.767}]},{"text":"The cost of inaction is too high, Excellencies.","start":1969.162,"end":1973.221,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1969.162,"end":1969.243},{"text":"cost","start":1969.323,"end":1969.692},{"text":"of","start":1969.708,"end":1969.772},{"text":"inaction","start":1969.804,"end":1970.334},{"text":"is","start":1971.152,"end":1971.216},{"text":"too","start":1971.569,"end":1971.697},{"text":"high,","start":1971.729,"end":1971.89},{"text":"Excellencies.","start":1972.612,"end":1973.221}]},{"text":"Every forest illegally cleared, Every species trafficked, every ecosystem degraded bring us closer to irreversible loss.","start":1974.04,"end":1983.621,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Every","start":1974.04,"end":1974.425},{"text":"forest","start":1974.521,"end":1975.066},{"text":"illegally","start":1975.179,"end":1975.58},{"text":"cleared,","start":1975.66,"end":1976.109},{"text":"Every","start":1976.529,"end":1976.836},{"text":"species","start":1977.03,"end":1977.643},{"text":"trafficked,","start":1977.74,"end":1978.29},{"text":"every","start":1978.952,"end":1979.259},{"text":"ecosystem","start":1979.372,"end":1980.067},{"text":"degraded","start":1980.244,"end":1980.794},{"text":"bring","start":1980.891,"end":1981.44},{"text":"us","start":1981.537,"end":1981.585},{"text":"closer","start":1981.795,"end":1982.377},{"text":"to","start":1982.377,"end":1982.49},{"text":"irreversible","start":1982.603,"end":1983.476},{"text":"loss.","start":1983.476,"end":1983.621}]},{"text":"The clock is ticking and we cannot lose time.","start":1985.562,"end":1989.731,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1985.562,"end":1985.643},{"text":"clock","start":1985.643,"end":1986.063},{"text":"is","start":1986.531,"end":1986.661},{"text":"ticking","start":1986.774,"end":1987.146},{"text":"and","start":1988.05,"end":1988.164},{"text":"we","start":1988.212,"end":1988.309},{"text":"cannot","start":1988.454,"end":1989.198},{"text":"lose","start":1989.198,"end":1989.327},{"text":"time.","start":1989.44,"end":1989.731}]},{"text":"By working together, we can stop the crimes that affect the environment.","start":1990.571,"end":1994.431,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"By","start":1990.571,"end":1990.765},{"text":"working","start":1990.814,"end":1991.186},{"text":"together,","start":1991.282,"end":1991.832},{"text":"we","start":1992.026,"end":1992.187},{"text":"can","start":1992.268,"end":1992.511},{"text":"stop","start":1992.511,"end":1992.915},{"text":"the","start":1992.979,"end":1993.141},{"text":"crimes","start":1993.141,"end":1993.448},{"text":"that","start":1993.48,"end":1993.61},{"text":"affect","start":1993.61,"end":1993.883},{"text":"the","start":1993.883,"end":1993.948},{"text":"environment.","start":1993.948,"end":1994.431}]},{"text":"What we need now is a stronger political will, shared responsibility, and collective action.","start":1995.576,"end":2001.828,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":1995.576,"end":1995.801},{"text":"we","start":1995.801,"end":1995.914},{"text":"need","start":1995.914,"end":1996.204},{"text":"now","start":1996.204,"end":1996.333},{"text":"is","start":1996.784,"end":1996.833},{"text":"a","start":1996.945,"end":1996.962},{"text":"stronger","start":1996.962,"end":1997.509},{"text":"political","start":1997.509,"end":1998.122},{"text":"will,","start":1998.154,"end":1998.525},{"text":"shared","start":1999.121,"end":1999.492},{"text":"responsibility,","start":1999.508,"end":2000.459},{"text":"and","start":2000.797,"end":2000.861},{"text":"collective","start":2000.894,"end":2001.393},{"text":"action.","start":2001.522,"end":2001.828}]},{"text":"Let us raise this challenge together because protecting nature is not only about conserving biodiversity.","start":2003.257,"end":2010.706,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":2003.257,"end":2003.435},{"text":"us","start":2003.435,"end":2003.693},{"text":"raise","start":2003.904,"end":2004.13},{"text":"this","start":2004.243,"end":2004.47},{"text":"challenge","start":2004.47,"end":2004.939},{"text":"together","start":2004.971,"end":2005.456},{"text":"because","start":2006.265,"end":2006.556},{"text":"protecting","start":2006.653,"end":2007.203},{"text":"nature","start":2007.235,"end":2007.736},{"text":"is","start":2007.882,"end":2008.011},{"text":"not","start":2008.108,"end":2008.335},{"text":"only","start":2008.448,"end":2008.739},{"text":"about","start":2008.917,"end":2009.143},{"text":"conserving","start":2009.176,"end":2009.742},{"text":"biodiversity.","start":2009.742,"end":2010.706}]},{"text":"It is about securing a safe and sustainable future for our planet and for our people.","start":2011.413,"end":2019.899,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2011.413,"end":2011.493},{"text":"is","start":2011.493,"end":2011.638},{"text":"about","start":2012.152,"end":2012.554},{"text":"securing","start":2012.554,"end":2013.133},{"text":"a","start":2013.76,"end":2013.84},{"text":"safe","start":2013.84,"end":2014.499},{"text":"and","start":2014.949,"end":2015.029},{"text":"sustainable","start":2015.029,"end":2015.768},{"text":"future","start":2015.768,"end":2016.251},{"text":"for","start":2016.636,"end":2016.877},{"text":"our","start":2017.038,"end":2017.215},{"text":"planet","start":2017.295,"end":2017.793},{"text":"and","start":2018.163,"end":2018.259},{"text":"for","start":2018.259,"end":2018.597},{"text":"our","start":2019.133,"end":2019.492},{"text":"people.","start":2019.557,"end":2019.899}]},{"text":"I thank you for your attention.","start":2021.008,"end":2022.214,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2021.008,"end":2021.17},{"text":"thank","start":2021.17,"end":2021.366},{"text":"you","start":2021.415,"end":2021.513},{"text":"for","start":2021.513,"end":2021.659},{"text":"your","start":2021.676,"end":2021.822},{"text":"attention.","start":2021.822,"end":2022.214}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Greta Aguilar","affiliation":"IUCN","affiliation_full":"IUCN","group":null,"function":"Director-General"}},{"statement_number":7,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the Director-General of the International Union for Conservation of nature.","start":2025.969,"end":2030.506,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2025.969,"end":2026.052},{"text":"thank","start":2026.151,"end":2026.562},{"text":"the","start":2026.562,"end":2026.645},{"text":"Director-General","start":2026.645,"end":2027.468},{"text":"of","start":2027.468,"end":2027.6},{"text":"the","start":2027.617,"end":2027.715},{"text":"International","start":2027.715,"end":2028.292},{"text":"Union","start":2028.292,"end":2028.588},{"text":"for","start":2028.621,"end":2028.868},{"text":"Conservation","start":2028.868,"end":2029.412},{"text":"of","start":2029.687,"end":2029.751},{"text":"nature.","start":2029.88,"end":2030.506}]},{"text":"We've heard the last speaker for the opening segment.","start":2031.069,"end":2034.282,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We've","start":2031.069,"end":2031.31},{"text":"heard","start":2031.31,"end":2031.615},{"text":"the","start":2031.615,"end":2031.695},{"text":"last","start":2031.695,"end":2031.872},{"text":"speaker","start":2031.872,"end":2032.386},{"text":"for","start":2032.435,"end":2032.611},{"text":"the","start":2032.66,"end":2032.788},{"text":"opening","start":2032.997,"end":2033.447},{"text":"segment.","start":2033.656,"end":2034.282}]},{"text":"As indicated in the program, this high-level debate consists of a plenary segment for interventions from member states and observers of the Assembly.","start":2035.07,"end":2045.851,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2035.07,"end":2035.134},{"text":"indicated","start":2035.327,"end":2035.97},{"text":"in","start":2035.97,"end":2036.05},{"text":"the","start":2036.05,"end":2036.13},{"text":"program,","start":2036.13,"end":2036.709},{"text":"this","start":2036.853,"end":2037.159},{"text":"high-level","start":2037.159,"end":2037.801},{"text":"debate","start":2037.801,"end":2038.283},{"text":"consists","start":2038.283,"end":2038.846},{"text":"of","start":2038.846,"end":2038.942},{"text":"a","start":2038.942,"end":2039.023},{"text":"plenary","start":2039.023,"end":2039.424},{"text":"segment","start":2039.424,"end":2040.067},{"text":"for","start":2040.388,"end":2040.629},{"text":"interventions","start":2040.629,"end":2041.24},{"text":"from","start":2041.272,"end":2041.433},{"text":"member","start":2041.433,"end":2041.754},{"text":"states","start":2041.754,"end":2042.252},{"text":"and","start":2042.622,"end":2042.959},{"text":"observers","start":2042.959,"end":2044.132},{"text":"of","start":2044.47,"end":2044.662},{"text":"the","start":2044.887,"end":2045.128},{"text":"Assembly.","start":2045.289,"end":2045.851}]},{"text":"The plenary segment will begin immediately following the conclusion of this opening segment and will continue until 1 PM and then from 3 to 6 PM in this hall.","start":2046.735,"end":2059.228,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2046.735,"end":2046.896},{"text":"plenary","start":2046.896,"end":2047.458},{"text":"segment","start":2047.458,"end":2047.876},{"text":"will","start":2047.924,"end":2048.085},{"text":"begin","start":2048.085,"end":2048.39},{"text":"immediately","start":2048.422,"end":2049.033},{"text":"following","start":2049.306,"end":2049.595},{"text":"the","start":2049.708,"end":2049.772},{"text":"conclusion","start":2049.772,"end":2050.318},{"text":"of","start":2050.511,"end":2050.64},{"text":"this","start":2050.736,"end":2051.025},{"text":"opening","start":2051.154,"end":2051.507},{"text":"segment","start":2051.556,"end":2052.086},{"text":"and","start":2052.584,"end":2052.696},{"text":"will","start":2052.745,"end":2052.841},{"text":"continue","start":2052.841,"end":2053.42},{"text":"until","start":2053.709,"end":2054.175},{"text":"1","start":2054.287,"end":2054.48},{"text":"PM","start":2054.609,"end":2055.251},{"text":"and","start":2055.572,"end":2055.636},{"text":"then","start":2055.652,"end":2055.941},{"text":"from","start":2056.053,"end":2056.326},{"text":"3","start":2056.438,"end":2056.791},{"text":"to","start":2056.855,"end":2057.095},{"text":"6","start":2057.095,"end":2057.496},{"text":"PM","start":2057.496,"end":2057.849},{"text":"in","start":2058.122,"end":2058.346},{"text":"this","start":2058.619,"end":2058.955},{"text":"hall.","start":2059.02,"end":2059.228}]},{"text":"We will now begin the plenary segment.","start":2060.463,"end":2062.403,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2060.463,"end":2060.607},{"text":"will","start":2060.607,"end":2060.703},{"text":"now","start":2060.703,"end":2060.896},{"text":"begin","start":2060.944,"end":2061.152},{"text":"the","start":2061.264,"end":2061.409},{"text":"plenary","start":2061.409,"end":2061.713},{"text":"segment.","start":2061.762,"end":2062.403}]},{"text":"To allow maximum participation by all, members are requested to limit their interventions to 5 minutes when speaking on behalf of a group— sorry, when speaking on behalf of member states.","start":2062.531,"end":2076.578,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":2062.531,"end":2062.724},{"text":"allow","start":2063.028,"end":2063.221},{"text":"maximum","start":2063.349,"end":2063.862},{"text":"participation","start":2064.071,"end":2064.76},{"text":"by","start":2064.792,"end":2065.017},{"text":"all,","start":2065.097,"end":2065.337},{"text":"members","start":2065.674,"end":2066.043},{"text":"are","start":2066.219,"end":2066.331},{"text":"requested","start":2066.331,"end":2066.877},{"text":"to","start":2066.877,"end":2067.101},{"text":"limit","start":2067.181,"end":2067.454},{"text":"their","start":2067.518,"end":2067.678},{"text":"interventions","start":2067.759,"end":2068.368},{"text":"to","start":2068.48,"end":2068.705},{"text":"5","start":2068.945,"end":2069.442},{"text":"minutes","start":2069.442,"end":2069.923},{"text":"when","start":2069.923,"end":2070.052},{"text":"speaking","start":2070.148,"end":2070.517},{"text":"on","start":2070.565,"end":2070.645},{"text":"behalf","start":2070.645,"end":2071.046},{"text":"of","start":2071.046,"end":2071.142},{"text":"a","start":2071.142,"end":2071.206},{"text":"group—","start":2071.206,"end":2071.687},{"text":"sorry,","start":2072.168,"end":2072.377},{"text":"when","start":2072.569,"end":2072.681},{"text":"speaking","start":2072.713,"end":2073.018},{"text":"on","start":2073.595,"end":2073.643},{"text":"behalf","start":2073.691,"end":2074.365},{"text":"of","start":2075.038,"end":2075.199},{"text":"member","start":2075.776,"end":2076.097},{"text":"states.","start":2076.097,"end":2076.578}]},{"text":"Sorry again.","start":2077.796,"end":2078.309,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sorry","start":2077.796,"end":2077.989},{"text":"again.","start":2078.005,"end":2078.309}]},{"text":"Request to limit their intervention to 5 minutes when speaking on behalf of a group and 3 minutes when speaking in national capacity.","start":2079.143,"end":2085.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Request","start":2079.143,"end":2079.464},{"text":"to","start":2079.464,"end":2079.544},{"text":"limit","start":2079.544,"end":2079.753},{"text":"their","start":2079.769,"end":2079.833},{"text":"intervention","start":2079.849,"end":2080.298},{"text":"to","start":2080.346,"end":2080.442},{"text":"5","start":2080.506,"end":2080.875},{"text":"minutes","start":2080.891,"end":2081.212},{"text":"when","start":2081.212,"end":2081.276},{"text":"speaking","start":2081.308,"end":2081.677},{"text":"on","start":2081.693,"end":2081.773},{"text":"behalf","start":2081.789,"end":2082.126},{"text":"of","start":2082.126,"end":2082.206},{"text":"a","start":2082.206,"end":2082.334},{"text":"group","start":2082.334,"end":2082.607},{"text":"and","start":2082.735,"end":2082.799},{"text":"3","start":2082.96,"end":2083.056},{"text":"minutes","start":2083.056,"end":2083.425},{"text":"when","start":2083.474,"end":2083.586},{"text":"speaking","start":2083.634,"end":2084.052},{"text":"in","start":2084.261,"end":2084.309},{"text":"national","start":2084.437,"end":2084.999},{"text":"capacity.","start":2084.999,"end":2085.61}]},{"text":"Time limits will be strictly enforced through an automatic microphone cutoff.","start":2086.365,"end":2090.011,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Time","start":2086.365,"end":2086.622},{"text":"limits","start":2086.622,"end":2086.927},{"text":"will","start":2086.927,"end":2087.088},{"text":"be","start":2087.088,"end":2087.184},{"text":"strictly","start":2087.184,"end":2087.666},{"text":"enforced","start":2087.666,"end":2088.196},{"text":"through","start":2088.196,"end":2088.292},{"text":"an","start":2088.292,"end":2088.421},{"text":"automatic","start":2088.517,"end":2088.999},{"text":"microphone","start":2088.999,"end":2089.545},{"text":"cutoff.","start":2089.642,"end":2090.011}]},{"text":"To assist speakers with time management, a timer will be projected on the screens.","start":2090.702,"end":2095.408,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":2090.702,"end":2090.782},{"text":"assist","start":2090.782,"end":2091.119},{"text":"speakers","start":2091.135,"end":2091.473},{"text":"with","start":2091.569,"end":2091.714},{"text":"time","start":2091.746,"end":2091.955},{"text":"management,","start":2092.051,"end":2092.533},{"text":"a","start":2092.549,"end":2092.565},{"text":"timer","start":2092.629,"end":2092.983},{"text":"will","start":2093.031,"end":2093.175},{"text":"be","start":2093.175,"end":2093.272},{"text":"projected","start":2093.272,"end":2094.091},{"text":"on","start":2094.38,"end":2094.525},{"text":"the","start":2094.862,"end":2094.958},{"text":"screens.","start":2094.958,"end":2095.408}]},{"text":"I thank you for your cooperation.","start":2096.227,"end":2098.026,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2096.227,"end":2096.388},{"text":"thank","start":2096.404,"end":2096.709},{"text":"you","start":2096.709,"end":2096.854},{"text":"for","start":2096.95,"end":2097.095},{"text":"your","start":2097.127,"end":2097.287},{"text":"cooperation.","start":2097.287,"end":2098.026}]},{"text":"As the first speaker, I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Brazil, also speaking on behalf of the Coalition for Multilateral Action Against Crimes that Crimes That Affect the Environment, speaking time of 5 minutes, followed by the European Union and Malawi.","start":2099.52,"end":2114.705,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2099.52,"end":2099.6},{"text":"the","start":2099.6,"end":2099.649},{"text":"first","start":2099.681,"end":2099.986},{"text":"speaker,","start":2100.002,"end":2100.484},{"text":"I","start":2100.564,"end":2100.693},{"text":"now","start":2100.741,"end":2100.934},{"text":"give","start":2100.982,"end":2101.126},{"text":"the","start":2101.126,"end":2101.207},{"text":"floor","start":2101.207,"end":2101.416},{"text":"to","start":2101.464,"end":2101.576},{"text":"the","start":2101.608,"end":2101.705},{"text":"distinguished","start":2101.705,"end":2102.122},{"text":"representative","start":2102.122,"end":2102.877},{"text":"of","start":2103.134,"end":2103.279},{"text":"Brazil,","start":2103.311,"end":2103.664},{"text":"also","start":2104.419,"end":2104.628},{"text":"speaking","start":2104.676,"end":2105.046},{"text":"on","start":2105.142,"end":2105.206},{"text":"behalf","start":2105.238,"end":2105.56},{"text":"of","start":2105.56,"end":2105.688},{"text":"the","start":2105.72,"end":2105.865},{"text":"Coalition","start":2105.865,"end":2106.25},{"text":"for","start":2106.283,"end":2106.459},{"text":"Multilateral","start":2106.459,"end":2107.198},{"text":"Action","start":2107.23,"end":2107.519},{"text":"Against","start":2107.568,"end":2107.953},{"text":"Crimes","start":2107.953,"end":2108.339},{"text":"that","start":2108.371,"end":2108.981},{"text":"Crimes","start":2108.58,"end":2108.742},{"text":"That","start":2108.774,"end":2108.872},{"text":"Affect","start":2108.872,"end":2108.986},{"text":"the","start":2109.018,"end":2109.181},{"text":"Environment,","start":2109.181,"end":2109.831},{"text":"speaking","start":2110.237,"end":2110.578},{"text":"time","start":2110.627,"end":2110.87},{"text":"of","start":2110.87,"end":2111.017},{"text":"5","start":2111.195,"end":2111.52},{"text":"minutes,","start":2111.52,"end":2112.008},{"text":"followed","start":2112.024,"end":2112.316},{"text":"by","start":2112.349,"end":2112.511},{"text":"the","start":2112.511,"end":2112.576},{"text":"European","start":2112.657,"end":2113.129},{"text":"Union","start":2113.161,"end":2113.535},{"text":"and","start":2113.795,"end":2114.185},{"text":"Malawi.","start":2114.201,"end":2114.705}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":8,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, I have the honor to deliver this statement on behalf of the 23 members of the Coalition for Multilateral Action Against Crimes That Affect the Environment, supported by 13 civil society organizations from different regions.","start":2120.054,"end":2134.418,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2120.054,"end":2120.377},{"text":"President,","start":2120.377,"end":2120.91},{"text":"I","start":2120.926,"end":2121.055},{"text":"have","start":2121.087,"end":2121.313},{"text":"the","start":2121.733,"end":2121.878},{"text":"honor","start":2121.894,"end":2122.153},{"text":"to","start":2122.153,"end":2122.282},{"text":"deliver","start":2122.298,"end":2122.621},{"text":"this","start":2122.621,"end":2122.718},{"text":"statement","start":2122.718,"end":2123.266},{"text":"on","start":2123.266,"end":2123.363},{"text":"behalf","start":2123.363,"end":2123.686},{"text":"of","start":2123.686,"end":2123.815},{"text":"the","start":2123.831,"end":2123.993},{"text":"23","start":2123.993,"end":2124.509},{"text":"members","start":2124.509,"end":2124.945},{"text":"of","start":2125.446,"end":2125.543},{"text":"the","start":2125.543,"end":2125.704},{"text":"Coalition","start":2125.704,"end":2126.269},{"text":"for","start":2126.334,"end":2126.43},{"text":"Multilateral","start":2126.43,"end":2127.141},{"text":"Action","start":2127.141,"end":2127.447},{"text":"Against","start":2127.496,"end":2127.948},{"text":"Crimes","start":2127.948,"end":2128.303},{"text":"That","start":2128.303,"end":2128.448},{"text":"Affect","start":2128.448,"end":2128.852},{"text":"the","start":2129.258,"end":2129.339},{"text":"Environment,","start":2129.339,"end":2130.069},{"text":"supported","start":2130.41,"end":2131.01},{"text":"by","start":2131.108,"end":2131.367},{"text":"13","start":2131.367,"end":2131.903},{"text":"civil","start":2131.919,"end":2132.26},{"text":"society","start":2132.276,"end":2132.795},{"text":"organizations","start":2132.828,"end":2133.526},{"text":"from","start":2133.542,"end":2133.72},{"text":"different","start":2133.72,"end":2134.142},{"text":"regions.","start":2134.191,"end":2134.418}]},{"text":"The full version of the text will be available in the UN Journal.","start":2135.237,"end":2138.059,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2135.237,"end":2135.333},{"text":"full","start":2135.333,"end":2135.557},{"text":"version","start":2135.638,"end":2135.974},{"text":"of","start":2135.974,"end":2136.054},{"text":"the","start":2136.054,"end":2136.215},{"text":"text","start":2136.215,"end":2136.536},{"text":"will","start":2136.536,"end":2136.68},{"text":"be","start":2136.68,"end":2136.76},{"text":"available","start":2136.776,"end":2137.257},{"text":"in","start":2137.257,"end":2137.305},{"text":"the","start":2137.337,"end":2137.434},{"text":"UN","start":2137.434,"end":2137.626},{"text":"Journal.","start":2137.738,"end":2138.059}]},{"text":"Launched in Rio de Janeiro in November 2025, the Coalition works to promote multilateral action against crimes that affect the environment and the establishment of a binding legal framework under the UN Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime, the TOC, to tackle this challenge.","start":2139.101,"end":2157.142,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"Launched","start":2139.101,"end":2139.438},{"text":"in","start":2139.438,"end":2139.518},{"text":"Rio","start":2139.582,"end":2139.743},{"text":"de","start":2139.743,"end":2139.887},{"text":"Janeiro","start":2139.887,"end":2140.256},{"text":"in","start":2140.288,"end":2140.352},{"text":"November","start":2140.545,"end":2141.026},{"text":"2025,","start":2141.026,"end":2142.036},{"text":"the","start":2142.389,"end":2142.533},{"text":"Coalition","start":2142.533,"end":2142.998},{"text":"works","start":2143.094,"end":2143.367},{"text":"to","start":2143.367,"end":2143.511},{"text":"promote","start":2143.511,"end":2143.912},{"text":"multilateral","start":2143.912,"end":2144.618},{"text":"action","start":2144.618,"end":2144.97},{"text":"against","start":2144.97,"end":2145.436},{"text":"crimes","start":2145.436,"end":2145.804},{"text":"that","start":2145.836,"end":2146.013},{"text":"affect","start":2146.013,"end":2146.542},{"text":"the","start":2146.879,"end":2146.959},{"text":"environment","start":2146.959,"end":2147.681},{"text":"and","start":2147.681,"end":2147.809},{"text":"the","start":2147.985,"end":2148.065},{"text":"establishment","start":2148.065,"end":2148.947},{"text":"of","start":2149.268,"end":2149.38},{"text":"a","start":2149.38,"end":2149.509},{"text":"binding","start":2149.525,"end":2149.974},{"text":"legal","start":2150.07,"end":2150.375},{"text":"framework","start":2150.391,"end":2151.209},{"text":"under","start":2151.449,"end":2151.609},{"text":"the","start":2151.625,"end":2151.754},{"text":"UN","start":2151.754,"end":2151.946},{"text":"Convention","start":2152.074,"end":2152.588},{"text":"Against","start":2152.588,"end":2152.956},{"text":"Transnational","start":2152.956,"end":2153.598},{"text":"Organized","start":2153.598,"end":2154.063},{"text":"Crime,","start":2154.095,"end":2154.416},{"text":"the","start":2154.736,"end":2154.897},{"text":"TOC,","start":2154.897,"end":2155.458},{"text":"to","start":2155.875,"end":2155.987},{"text":"tackle","start":2156.1,"end":2156.452},{"text":"this","start":2156.5,"end":2156.741},{"text":"challenge.","start":2156.741,"end":2157.142}]},{"text":"I thank you for organizing this timely debate promoting synergies among this General Assembly and other multilateral discussions on crimes that affect the environment.","start":2157.847,"end":2167.241,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2157.847,"end":2157.944},{"text":"thank","start":2157.944,"end":2158.329},{"text":"you","start":2158.329,"end":2158.489},{"text":"for","start":2158.489,"end":2158.553},{"text":"organizing","start":2158.553,"end":2159.114},{"text":"this","start":2159.146,"end":2159.275},{"text":"timely","start":2159.371,"end":2159.756},{"text":"debate","start":2159.772,"end":2160.253},{"text":"promoting","start":2160.253,"end":2160.718},{"text":"synergies","start":2160.734,"end":2161.199},{"text":"among","start":2161.632,"end":2161.92},{"text":"this","start":2162.016,"end":2162.193},{"text":"General","start":2162.193,"end":2162.529},{"text":"Assembly","start":2162.529,"end":2163.042},{"text":"and","start":2163.475,"end":2163.619},{"text":"other","start":2163.619,"end":2163.891},{"text":"multilateral","start":2163.891,"end":2164.564},{"text":"discussions","start":2164.596,"end":2165.237},{"text":"on","start":2165.237,"end":2165.366},{"text":"crimes","start":2165.462,"end":2165.814},{"text":"that","start":2165.862,"end":2165.975},{"text":"affect","start":2165.975,"end":2166.375},{"text":"the","start":2166.519,"end":2166.616},{"text":"environment.","start":2166.616,"end":2167.241}]},{"text":"These crimes pose multiple challenges to the international community, including their significant negative impacts on biodiversity and sustainable development.","start":2167.962,"end":2177.016,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2167.962,"end":2168.17},{"text":"crimes","start":2168.202,"end":2168.571},{"text":"pose","start":2168.603,"end":2168.811},{"text":"multiple","start":2168.907,"end":2169.292},{"text":"challenges","start":2169.388,"end":2169.853},{"text":"to","start":2169.885,"end":2170.045},{"text":"the","start":2170.045,"end":2170.125},{"text":"international","start":2170.125,"end":2170.766},{"text":"community,","start":2170.766,"end":2171.311},{"text":"including","start":2171.808,"end":2172.256},{"text":"their","start":2172.288,"end":2172.449},{"text":"significant","start":2172.449,"end":2173.138},{"text":"negative","start":2173.17,"end":2173.651},{"text":"impacts","start":2173.651,"end":2174.211},{"text":"on","start":2174.211,"end":2174.308},{"text":"biodiversity","start":2174.372,"end":2175.381},{"text":"and","start":2175.734,"end":2175.798},{"text":"sustainable","start":2175.878,"end":2176.487},{"text":"development.","start":2176.519,"end":2177.016}]},{"text":"They destabilize societies and economies, indigenous peoples and local communities, sustain organized criminal networks engaged in broader illicit illicit activities deprive governments of revenue and local communities of income.","start":2177.737,"end":2192.523,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2177.737,"end":2177.849},{"text":"destabilize","start":2177.897,"end":2178.747},{"text":"societies","start":2178.779,"end":2179.356},{"text":"and","start":2179.356,"end":2179.564},{"text":"economies,","start":2179.564,"end":2180.029},{"text":"indigenous","start":2180.541,"end":2181.086},{"text":"peoples","start":2181.102,"end":2181.519},{"text":"and","start":2181.583,"end":2181.743},{"text":"local","start":2181.743,"end":2182.032},{"text":"communities,","start":2182.064,"end":2182.641},{"text":"sustain","start":2183.041,"end":2183.666},{"text":"organized","start":2183.666,"end":2184.291},{"text":"criminal","start":2184.291,"end":2184.628},{"text":"networks","start":2184.628,"end":2185.285},{"text":"engaged","start":2185.285,"end":2185.75},{"text":"in","start":2185.75,"end":2185.798},{"text":"broader","start":2185.91,"end":2186.358},{"text":"illicit","start":2186.391,"end":2187.064},{"text":"illicit","start":2187,"end":2187.578},{"text":"activities","start":2187.899,"end":2188.445},{"text":"deprive","start":2188.878,"end":2189.408},{"text":"governments","start":2189.44,"end":2189.874},{"text":"of","start":2189.938,"end":2190.05},{"text":"revenue","start":2190.082,"end":2190.5},{"text":"and","start":2190.628,"end":2190.789},{"text":"local","start":2190.789,"end":2191.078},{"text":"communities","start":2191.126,"end":2191.656},{"text":"of","start":2192.073,"end":2192.138},{"text":"income.","start":2192.25,"end":2192.523}]},{"text":"The growing involvement of organized criminal networks and the interconnection of crimes that affect the environment and other forms of transnational organized crime, including money laundering, corruption, illicit financial flows, trafficking, firearms, and drug trafficking, is a matter of particular concern.","start":2193.294,"end":2212.369,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2193.294,"end":2193.374},{"text":"growing","start":2193.438,"end":2193.743},{"text":"involvement","start":2193.775,"end":2194.482},{"text":"of","start":2194.482,"end":2194.578},{"text":"organized","start":2194.578,"end":2195.285},{"text":"criminal","start":2195.285,"end":2195.638},{"text":"networks","start":2195.638,"end":2196.441},{"text":"and","start":2196.81,"end":2196.906},{"text":"the","start":2196.906,"end":2196.955},{"text":"interconnection","start":2196.971,"end":2197.87},{"text":"of","start":2197.87,"end":2197.998},{"text":"crimes","start":2198.095,"end":2198.48},{"text":"that","start":2198.512,"end":2198.657},{"text":"affect","start":2198.657,"end":2199.17},{"text":"the","start":2199.17,"end":2199.395},{"text":"environment","start":2199.411,"end":2200.021},{"text":"and","start":2200.278,"end":2200.343},{"text":"other","start":2200.423,"end":2200.648},{"text":"forms","start":2200.68,"end":2201.001},{"text":"of","start":2201.001,"end":2201.129},{"text":"transnational","start":2201.161,"end":2201.868},{"text":"organized","start":2201.868,"end":2202.414},{"text":"crime,","start":2202.51,"end":2202.735},{"text":"including","start":2203.393,"end":2203.779},{"text":"money","start":2203.811,"end":2204.1},{"text":"laundering,","start":2204.132,"end":2204.662},{"text":"corruption,","start":2205.015,"end":2205.545},{"text":"illicit","start":2205.673,"end":2206.139},{"text":"financial","start":2206.203,"end":2206.717},{"text":"flows,","start":2206.717,"end":2207.118},{"text":"trafficking,","start":2207.504,"end":2208.098},{"text":"firearms,","start":2208.226,"end":2208.82},{"text":"and","start":2208.869,"end":2209.029},{"text":"drug","start":2209.029,"end":2209.27},{"text":"trafficking,","start":2209.27,"end":2209.8},{"text":"is","start":2210.33,"end":2210.442},{"text":"a","start":2210.474,"end":2210.49},{"text":"matter","start":2210.49,"end":2210.924},{"text":"of","start":2210.94,"end":2211.084},{"text":"particular","start":2211.117,"end":2211.759},{"text":"concern.","start":2211.759,"end":2212.369}]},{"text":"According to the Financial Action Task Force, these crimes generate up to $281 billion annually, placing them among the most profitable forms of transnational crime, while the World Bank estimates the value of the impacts of a subset of crimes that affect the environment in the trillions of dollars.","start":2212.899,"end":2234.205,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"According","start":2212.899,"end":2213.332},{"text":"to","start":2213.348,"end":2213.413},{"text":"the","start":2213.445,"end":2213.589},{"text":"Financial","start":2213.589,"end":2214.071},{"text":"Action","start":2214.151,"end":2214.456},{"text":"Task","start":2214.488,"end":2214.842},{"text":"Force,","start":2214.89,"end":2215.291},{"text":"these","start":2215.837,"end":2215.982},{"text":"crimes","start":2216.158,"end":2216.463},{"text":"generate","start":2216.495,"end":2217.057},{"text":"up","start":2217.057,"end":2217.234},{"text":"to","start":2217.234,"end":2217.346},{"text":"$281","start":2217.443,"end":2218.791},{"text":"billion","start":2218.984,"end":2219.674},{"text":"annually,","start":2219.851,"end":2220.236},{"text":"placing","start":2220.67,"end":2221.12},{"text":"them","start":2221.152,"end":2221.392},{"text":"among","start":2221.392,"end":2221.681},{"text":"the","start":2222.195,"end":2222.243},{"text":"most","start":2222.276,"end":2222.629},{"text":"profitable","start":2222.757,"end":2223.383},{"text":"forms","start":2223.383,"end":2223.769},{"text":"of","start":2223.801,"end":2223.929},{"text":"transnational","start":2223.961,"end":2224.732},{"text":"crime,","start":2224.748,"end":2225.085},{"text":"while","start":2225.712,"end":2226.033},{"text":"the","start":2226.033,"end":2226.097},{"text":"World","start":2226.193,"end":2226.418},{"text":"Bank","start":2226.514,"end":2226.852},{"text":"estimates","start":2226.852,"end":2227.574},{"text":"the","start":2227.815,"end":2227.895},{"text":"value","start":2227.895,"end":2228.313},{"text":"of","start":2228.441,"end":2228.602},{"text":"the","start":2228.602,"end":2228.698},{"text":"impacts","start":2228.698,"end":2229.26},{"text":"of","start":2229.26,"end":2229.404},{"text":"a","start":2229.404,"end":2229.437},{"text":"subset","start":2229.437,"end":2230.143},{"text":"of","start":2230.159,"end":2230.352},{"text":"crimes","start":2230.384,"end":2230.753},{"text":"that","start":2231.171,"end":2231.331},{"text":"affect","start":2231.331,"end":2231.749},{"text":"the","start":2231.749,"end":2231.829},{"text":"environment","start":2231.829,"end":2232.584},{"text":"in","start":2232.856,"end":2232.937},{"text":"the","start":2232.937,"end":2233.113},{"text":"trillions","start":2233.113,"end":2233.643},{"text":"of","start":2233.675,"end":2233.804},{"text":"dollars.","start":2233.836,"end":2234.205}]},{"text":"Madam President, while recognition of The threat posed by crimes that affect the environment has been growing in the most affected parts of the world.","start":2235.04,"end":2244.744,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2235.04,"end":2235.329},{"text":"President,","start":2235.442,"end":2236.052},{"text":"while","start":2236.485,"end":2236.774},{"text":"recognition","start":2236.806,"end":2237.577},{"text":"of","start":2237.754,"end":2237.898},{"text":"The","start":2238.396,"end":2238.604},{"text":"threat","start":2238.636,"end":2239.021},{"text":"posed","start":2239.053,"end":2239.341},{"text":"by","start":2239.374,"end":2239.598},{"text":"crimes","start":2239.598,"end":2240.031},{"text":"that","start":2240.031,"end":2240.191},{"text":"affect","start":2240.191,"end":2240.576},{"text":"the","start":2240.576,"end":2240.64},{"text":"environment","start":2240.656,"end":2241.281},{"text":"has","start":2241.281,"end":2241.425},{"text":"been","start":2241.457,"end":2241.586},{"text":"growing","start":2241.698,"end":2242.067},{"text":"in","start":2242.499,"end":2242.628},{"text":"the","start":2242.644,"end":2242.724},{"text":"most","start":2242.724,"end":2243.077},{"text":"affected","start":2243.077,"end":2243.59},{"text":"parts","start":2243.702,"end":2244.086},{"text":"of","start":2244.086,"end":2244.231},{"text":"the","start":2244.247,"end":2244.343},{"text":"world.","start":2244.407,"end":2244.744}]},{"text":"A comprehensive response from the international community is still lacking.","start":2245.144,"end":2249.441,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":2245.144,"end":2245.161},{"text":"comprehensive","start":2245.369,"end":2246.09},{"text":"response","start":2246.186,"end":2246.844},{"text":"from","start":2247.212,"end":2247.389},{"text":"the","start":2247.389,"end":2247.453},{"text":"international","start":2247.453,"end":2248.078},{"text":"community","start":2248.094,"end":2248.591},{"text":"is","start":2248.591,"end":2248.639},{"text":"still","start":2248.751,"end":2249.024},{"text":"lacking.","start":2249.136,"end":2249.441}]},{"text":"Domestic and regional efforts are required but not sufficient to face such a growing transnational challenge, which depends on effective and reliable international cooperation.","start":2250.194,"end":2261.944,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Domestic","start":2250.194,"end":2250.851},{"text":"and","start":2251.06,"end":2251.204},{"text":"regional","start":2251.236,"end":2251.637},{"text":"efforts","start":2251.637,"end":2252.102},{"text":"are","start":2252.102,"end":2252.262},{"text":"required","start":2252.262,"end":2252.855},{"text":"but","start":2253.304,"end":2253.416},{"text":"not","start":2253.48,"end":2253.737},{"text":"sufficient","start":2253.737,"end":2254.506},{"text":"to","start":2254.506,"end":2254.602},{"text":"face","start":2254.602,"end":2255.099},{"text":"such","start":2255.308,"end":2255.564},{"text":"a","start":2255.564,"end":2255.58},{"text":"growing","start":2255.644,"end":2256.013},{"text":"transnational","start":2256.109,"end":2256.815},{"text":"challenge,","start":2256.831,"end":2257.328},{"text":"which","start":2257.808,"end":2258.017},{"text":"depends","start":2258.065,"end":2258.578},{"text":"on","start":2258.69,"end":2258.85},{"text":"effective","start":2258.85,"end":2259.412},{"text":"and","start":2259.412,"end":2259.54},{"text":"reliable","start":2259.572,"end":2260.197},{"text":"international","start":2260.598,"end":2261.207},{"text":"cooperation.","start":2261.255,"end":2261.944}]},{"text":"The existing gaps in the The international legal framework seriously constrained the fight against crimes that affect the environment.","start":2263.179,"end":2271.368,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2263.179,"end":2263.259},{"text":"existing","start":2263.259,"end":2263.772},{"text":"gaps","start":2263.82,"end":2264.221},{"text":"in","start":2264.221,"end":2264.269},{"text":"the","start":2264.365,"end":2264.573},{"text":"The","start":2264.846,"end":2264.926},{"text":"international","start":2264.926,"end":2265.535},{"text":"legal","start":2265.583,"end":2265.887},{"text":"framework","start":2265.903,"end":2266.544},{"text":"seriously","start":2266.544,"end":2267.153},{"text":"constrained","start":2267.666,"end":2268.371},{"text":"the","start":2268.371,"end":2268.467},{"text":"fight","start":2268.467,"end":2268.884},{"text":"against","start":2268.884,"end":2269.221},{"text":"crimes","start":2269.333,"end":2269.685},{"text":"that","start":2269.749,"end":2269.99},{"text":"affect","start":2269.99,"end":2270.423},{"text":"the","start":2270.551,"end":2270.631},{"text":"environment.","start":2270.631,"end":2271.368}]},{"text":"Establishing a binding legal framework under the UN Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime to counter crimes that affect the environment is an urgent necessity.","start":2272.169,"end":2283.211,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"Establishing","start":2272.169,"end":2272.842},{"text":"a","start":2272.954,"end":2273.099},{"text":"binding","start":2273.115,"end":2273.547},{"text":"legal","start":2273.66,"end":2273.996},{"text":"framework","start":2273.996,"end":2274.733},{"text":"under","start":2274.797,"end":2275.038},{"text":"the","start":2275.038,"end":2275.102},{"text":"UN","start":2275.102,"end":2275.31},{"text":"Convention","start":2275.438,"end":2276.063},{"text":"Against","start":2276.063,"end":2276.48},{"text":"Transnational","start":2276.48,"end":2277.618},{"text":"Organized","start":2277.618,"end":2278.211},{"text":"Crime","start":2278.227,"end":2278.547},{"text":"to","start":2278.98,"end":2279.092},{"text":"counter","start":2279.204,"end":2279.669},{"text":"crimes","start":2279.669,"end":2280.07},{"text":"that","start":2280.07,"end":2280.182},{"text":"affect","start":2280.182,"end":2280.614},{"text":"the","start":2280.647,"end":2280.695},{"text":"environment","start":2280.711,"end":2281.528},{"text":"is","start":2281.832,"end":2281.896},{"text":"an","start":2281.929,"end":2282.041},{"text":"urgent","start":2282.153,"end":2282.57},{"text":"necessity.","start":2282.57,"end":2283.211}]},{"text":"It would provide a basis to strengthen international legal and police cooperation to support support the international community in fulfilling its shared responsibility to prevent and combat such crimes.","start":2283.932,"end":2297.701,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2283.932,"end":2284.092},{"text":"would","start":2284.092,"end":2284.3},{"text":"provide","start":2284.332,"end":2284.733},{"text":"a","start":2284.733,"end":2284.749},{"text":"basis","start":2284.893,"end":2285.47},{"text":"to","start":2285.839,"end":2285.935},{"text":"strengthen","start":2285.935,"end":2286.592},{"text":"international","start":2286.592,"end":2287.313},{"text":"legal","start":2287.441,"end":2287.778},{"text":"and","start":2287.778,"end":2287.986},{"text":"police","start":2288.098,"end":2288.467},{"text":"cooperation","start":2288.579,"end":2289.38},{"text":"to","start":2289.765,"end":2289.829},{"text":"support","start":2289.861,"end":2290.294},{"text":"support","start":2290.23,"end":2290.503},{"text":"the","start":2290.503,"end":2290.551},{"text":"international","start":2290.567,"end":2291.226},{"text":"community","start":2291.226,"end":2291.756},{"text":"in","start":2291.788,"end":2291.917},{"text":"fulfilling","start":2291.949,"end":2292.559},{"text":"its","start":2292.993,"end":2293.218},{"text":"shared","start":2293.218,"end":2293.507},{"text":"responsibility","start":2293.636,"end":2294.648},{"text":"to","start":2295.002,"end":2295.162},{"text":"prevent","start":2295.226,"end":2295.789},{"text":"and","start":2295.789,"end":2295.95},{"text":"combat","start":2295.95,"end":2296.544},{"text":"such","start":2296.849,"end":2297.139},{"text":"crimes.","start":2297.235,"end":2297.701}]},{"text":"The next Conference of Parties in October will be a decisive moment in this process.","start":2298.36,"end":2304.272,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2298.36,"end":2298.456},{"text":"next","start":2298.456,"end":2298.874},{"text":"Conference","start":2298.938,"end":2299.484},{"text":"of","start":2299.484,"end":2299.629},{"text":"Parties","start":2299.661,"end":2300.111},{"text":"in","start":2300.143,"end":2300.191},{"text":"October","start":2300.24,"end":2300.834},{"text":"will","start":2301.252,"end":2301.316},{"text":"be","start":2301.412,"end":2301.461},{"text":"a","start":2301.573,"end":2301.589},{"text":"decisive","start":2301.589,"end":2302.393},{"text":"moment","start":2302.393,"end":2302.939},{"text":"in","start":2303.341,"end":2303.389},{"text":"this","start":2303.437,"end":2303.566},{"text":"process.","start":2303.742,"end":2304.272}]},{"text":"Madam President, I will now make a few additional remarks in my national capacity.","start":2305.751,"end":2310.651,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2305.751,"end":2306.024},{"text":"President,","start":2306.152,"end":2306.731},{"text":"I","start":2307.068,"end":2307.116},{"text":"will","start":2307.197,"end":2307.245},{"text":"now","start":2307.245,"end":2307.406},{"text":"make","start":2307.872,"end":2308.177},{"text":"a","start":2308.177,"end":2308.193},{"text":"few","start":2308.193,"end":2308.37},{"text":"additional","start":2308.434,"end":2308.852},{"text":"remarks","start":2308.9,"end":2309.366},{"text":"in","start":2309.366,"end":2309.414},{"text":"my","start":2309.446,"end":2309.543},{"text":"national","start":2309.543,"end":2310.025},{"text":"capacity.","start":2310.025,"end":2310.651}]},{"text":"Brasil understands that the UN has a central role to play by establishing an additional protocol to the Palermo Convention dedicated to countering the most relevant forms of environmental crimes that fall within its scope: illicit traffic in wildlife, illegal mining, and illicit trafficking in waste.","start":2311.214,"end":2332.092,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"Brasil","start":2311.214,"end":2311.535},{"text":"understands","start":2311.535,"end":2312.081},{"text":"that","start":2312.113,"end":2312.29},{"text":"the","start":2312.29,"end":2312.37},{"text":"UN","start":2312.37,"end":2312.692},{"text":"has","start":2312.692,"end":2312.804},{"text":"a","start":2312.917,"end":2312.981},{"text":"central","start":2312.981,"end":2313.399},{"text":"role","start":2313.479,"end":2313.688},{"text":"to","start":2313.784,"end":2313.929},{"text":"play","start":2313.945,"end":2314.154},{"text":"by","start":2314.283,"end":2314.395},{"text":"establishing","start":2314.427,"end":2315.086},{"text":"an","start":2315.086,"end":2315.231},{"text":"additional","start":2315.231,"end":2315.729},{"text":"protocol","start":2315.729,"end":2316.243},{"text":"to","start":2316.612,"end":2316.708},{"text":"the","start":2316.708,"end":2316.852},{"text":"Palermo","start":2316.852,"end":2317.269},{"text":"Convention","start":2317.333,"end":2317.926},{"text":"dedicated","start":2318.439,"end":2319.144},{"text":"to","start":2319.256,"end":2319.384},{"text":"countering","start":2319.64,"end":2320.105},{"text":"the","start":2320.201,"end":2320.298},{"text":"most","start":2320.298,"end":2320.746},{"text":"relevant","start":2320.778,"end":2321.323},{"text":"forms","start":2321.323,"end":2321.708},{"text":"of","start":2322.14,"end":2322.237},{"text":"environmental","start":2322.237,"end":2322.99},{"text":"crimes","start":2323.022,"end":2323.406},{"text":"that","start":2323.422,"end":2323.727},{"text":"fall","start":2323.743,"end":2323.935},{"text":"within","start":2324.127,"end":2324.432},{"text":"its","start":2324.528,"end":2324.768},{"text":"scope:","start":2324.768,"end":2325.265},{"text":"illicit","start":2325.746,"end":2326.227},{"text":"traffic","start":2326.227,"end":2326.852},{"text":"in","start":2326.868,"end":2326.916},{"text":"wildlife,","start":2327.092,"end":2327.733},{"text":"illegal","start":2328.166,"end":2328.55},{"text":"mining,","start":2328.55,"end":2329.56},{"text":"and","start":2329.896,"end":2329.977},{"text":"illicit","start":2330.137,"end":2330.601},{"text":"trafficking","start":2330.634,"end":2331.178},{"text":"in","start":2331.595,"end":2331.691},{"text":"waste.","start":2331.755,"end":2332.092}]},{"text":"The upcoming UNTOC conference makes 2026 a pivotal moment for the international community to take action against these crimes.","start":2332.797,"end":2342.785,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2332.797,"end":2332.877},{"text":"upcoming","start":2332.877,"end":2333.326},{"text":"UNTOC","start":2333.758,"end":2334.287},{"text":"conference","start":2334.624,"end":2335.153},{"text":"makes","start":2335.585,"end":2335.922},{"text":"2026","start":2335.922,"end":2337.108},{"text":"a","start":2337.508,"end":2337.524},{"text":"pivotal","start":2337.684,"end":2338.101},{"text":"moment","start":2338.101,"end":2338.71},{"text":"for","start":2338.726,"end":2338.886},{"text":"the","start":2338.886,"end":2339.143},{"text":"international","start":2339.191,"end":2339.736},{"text":"community","start":2339.832,"end":2340.297},{"text":"to","start":2340.409,"end":2340.537},{"text":"take","start":2340.633,"end":2340.954},{"text":"action","start":2340.954,"end":2341.258},{"text":"against","start":2341.691,"end":2342.332},{"text":"these","start":2342.22,"end":2342.3},{"text":"crimes.","start":2342.413,"end":2342.785}]},{"text":"Together with the coalition, Brazil will work towards the adoption at the upcoming COP of a resolution that launches negotiations on the Additional Protocol.","start":2343.448,"end":2353.079,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Together","start":2343.448,"end":2343.933},{"text":"with","start":2343.933,"end":2344.046},{"text":"the","start":2344.046,"end":2344.192},{"text":"coalition,","start":2344.192,"end":2344.806},{"text":"Brazil","start":2344.838,"end":2345.178},{"text":"will","start":2345.178,"end":2345.291},{"text":"work","start":2345.404,"end":2345.647},{"text":"towards","start":2345.711,"end":2346.132},{"text":"the","start":2346.132,"end":2346.212},{"text":"adoption","start":2346.212,"end":2346.746},{"text":"at","start":2347.166,"end":2347.247},{"text":"the","start":2347.263,"end":2347.409},{"text":"upcoming","start":2347.409,"end":2347.877},{"text":"COP","start":2347.991,"end":2348.33},{"text":"of","start":2348.799,"end":2348.944},{"text":"a","start":2348.944,"end":2349.025},{"text":"resolution","start":2349.025,"end":2349.736},{"text":"that","start":2350.157,"end":2350.415},{"text":"launches","start":2350.415,"end":2350.868},{"text":"negotiations","start":2350.981,"end":2351.919},{"text":"on","start":2351.951,"end":2352},{"text":"the","start":2352,"end":2352.096},{"text":"Additional","start":2352.096,"end":2352.563},{"text":"Protocol.","start":2352.596,"end":2353.079}]},{"text":"There is also good reason to believe that the number of members of the coalition will grow meaningfully in the upcoming weeks.","start":2353.788,"end":2361.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":2353.788,"end":2353.917},{"text":"is","start":2354.432,"end":2354.577},{"text":"also","start":2354.754,"end":2355.012},{"text":"good","start":2355.077,"end":2355.222},{"text":"reason","start":2355.318,"end":2355.544},{"text":"to","start":2355.64,"end":2355.785},{"text":"believe","start":2355.801,"end":2356.156},{"text":"that","start":2356.204,"end":2356.349},{"text":"the","start":2356.398,"end":2356.478},{"text":"number","start":2356.478,"end":2356.784},{"text":"of","start":2356.849,"end":2356.929},{"text":"members","start":2357.026,"end":2357.364},{"text":"of","start":2357.364,"end":2357.509},{"text":"the","start":2357.509,"end":2357.67},{"text":"coalition","start":2357.67,"end":2358.202},{"text":"will","start":2358.637,"end":2358.846},{"text":"grow","start":2358.862,"end":2359.12},{"text":"meaningfully","start":2359.185,"end":2359.732},{"text":"in","start":2360.151,"end":2360.248},{"text":"the","start":2360.248,"end":2360.393},{"text":"upcoming","start":2360.393,"end":2360.715},{"text":"weeks.","start":2361.038,"end":2361.41}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":2361.927,"end":2362.315,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2361.927,"end":2362.17},{"text":"you.","start":2362.17,"end":2362.315}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"BRA","affiliation_full":"Brazil","group":"Coalition for Multilateral Action Against Crimes That Affect the Environment","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":9,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Brazil.","start":2366.226,"end":2368.619,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2366.226,"end":2366.243},{"text":"thank","start":2366.307,"end":2366.566},{"text":"the","start":2366.631,"end":2366.792},{"text":"distinguished","start":2366.792,"end":2367.358},{"text":"representative","start":2367.358,"end":2368.004},{"text":"of","start":2368.101,"end":2368.215},{"text":"Brazil.","start":2368.247,"end":2368.619}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of the European Union on behalf of the EU and its member states.","start":2369.766,"end":2377.005,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2369.766,"end":2369.799},{"text":"now","start":2369.799,"end":2370.058},{"text":"give","start":2370.188,"end":2370.334},{"text":"the","start":2370.35,"end":2370.448},{"text":"floor","start":2370.448,"end":2370.918},{"text":"to","start":2370.918,"end":2371.081},{"text":"the","start":2371.081,"end":2371.243},{"text":"distinguished","start":2371.243,"end":2371.795},{"text":"representative","start":2371.795,"end":2372.477},{"text":"of","start":2372.542,"end":2372.623},{"text":"the","start":2372.623,"end":2372.769},{"text":"European","start":2372.769,"end":2373.272},{"text":"Union","start":2373.272,"end":2373.726},{"text":"on","start":2374.311,"end":2374.376},{"text":"behalf","start":2374.473,"end":2374.83},{"text":"of","start":2374.895,"end":2375.025},{"text":"the","start":2375.041,"end":2375.236},{"text":"EU","start":2375.366,"end":2375.593},{"text":"and","start":2375.853,"end":2376.031},{"text":"its","start":2376.031,"end":2376.258},{"text":"member","start":2376.258,"end":2376.518},{"text":"states.","start":2376.534,"end":2377.005}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":10,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, President.","start":2390.013,"end":2392.214,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2390.013,"end":2391.081},{"text":"you,","start":2391.081,"end":2391.178},{"text":"President.","start":2391.55,"end":2392.214}]},{"text":"I have the honor to speak on behalf of the European Union and its member states.","start":2393.039,"end":2396.389,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2393.039,"end":2393.088},{"text":"have","start":2393.088,"end":2393.249},{"text":"the","start":2393.249,"end":2393.33},{"text":"honor","start":2393.411,"end":2393.508},{"text":"to","start":2393.589,"end":2393.67},{"text":"speak","start":2393.67,"end":2394.01},{"text":"on","start":2394.058,"end":2394.156},{"text":"behalf","start":2394.156,"end":2394.495},{"text":"of","start":2394.56,"end":2394.706},{"text":"the","start":2394.706,"end":2394.787},{"text":"European","start":2394.787,"end":2395.207},{"text":"Union","start":2395.207,"end":2395.58},{"text":"and","start":2395.612,"end":2395.758},{"text":"its","start":2395.758,"end":2395.855},{"text":"member","start":2395.855,"end":2396.114},{"text":"states.","start":2396.114,"end":2396.389}]},{"text":"The candidate countries North Macedonia, Montenegro, Albania, Ukraine, the Republic of Moldova, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Georgia, as well as Armenia, Andorra, and San Marino, align themselves with this statement.","start":2397.41,"end":2411.428,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2397.41,"end":2397.491},{"text":"candidate","start":2397.491,"end":2397.895},{"text":"countries","start":2397.895,"end":2398.428},{"text":"North","start":2398.622,"end":2398.832},{"text":"Macedonia,","start":2398.865,"end":2399.672},{"text":"Montenegro,","start":2399.753,"end":2400.545},{"text":"Albania,","start":2400.868,"end":2401.466},{"text":"Ukraine,","start":2401.837,"end":2402.225},{"text":"the","start":2402.742,"end":2402.888},{"text":"Republic","start":2402.888,"end":2403.372},{"text":"of","start":2403.372,"end":2403.437},{"text":"Moldova,","start":2403.469,"end":2404.116},{"text":"Bosnia","start":2404.439,"end":2404.73},{"text":"and","start":2404.73,"end":2404.826},{"text":"Herzegovina,","start":2404.826,"end":2405.666},{"text":"and","start":2405.811,"end":2405.94},{"text":"Georgia,","start":2405.972,"end":2406.457},{"text":"as","start":2406.957,"end":2407.07},{"text":"well","start":2407.102,"end":2407.28},{"text":"as","start":2407.28,"end":2407.393},{"text":"Armenia,","start":2407.425,"end":2408.087},{"text":"Andorra,","start":2408.232,"end":2408.878},{"text":"and","start":2409.039,"end":2409.104},{"text":"San","start":2409.12,"end":2409.314},{"text":"Marino,","start":2409.314,"end":2409.749},{"text":"align","start":2409.766,"end":2410.137},{"text":"themselves","start":2410.153,"end":2410.621},{"text":"with","start":2410.718,"end":2410.879},{"text":"this","start":2410.879,"end":2410.96},{"text":"statement.","start":2410.96,"end":2411.428}]},{"text":"We welcome this timely high-level debate.","start":2413.11,"end":2415.258,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2413.11,"end":2413.223},{"text":"welcome","start":2413.223,"end":2413.61},{"text":"this","start":2413.626,"end":2413.74},{"text":"timely","start":2413.869,"end":2414.321},{"text":"high-level","start":2414.337,"end":2414.79},{"text":"debate.","start":2414.822,"end":2415.258}]},{"text":"Environmental crimes, particularly the illicit trafficking in wildlife, have evolved into a highly sophisticated industrial-scale form of transnational organized crime.","start":2415.953,"end":2426.243,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Environmental","start":2415.953,"end":2416.615},{"text":"crimes,","start":2416.615,"end":2417.035},{"text":"particularly","start":2417.164,"end":2417.843},{"text":"the","start":2417.988,"end":2418.101},{"text":"illicit","start":2418.134,"end":2418.538},{"text":"trafficking","start":2418.538,"end":2418.99},{"text":"in","start":2419.038,"end":2419.168},{"text":"wildlife,","start":2419.184,"end":2419.846},{"text":"have","start":2420.331,"end":2420.509},{"text":"evolved","start":2420.509,"end":2421.074},{"text":"into","start":2421.074,"end":2421.332},{"text":"a","start":2421.365,"end":2421.446},{"text":"highly","start":2421.446,"end":2421.785},{"text":"sophisticated","start":2421.785,"end":2422.48},{"text":"industrial-scale","start":2423.08,"end":2423.951},{"text":"form","start":2424.08,"end":2424.58},{"text":"of","start":2424.58,"end":2424.693},{"text":"transnational","start":2424.726,"end":2425.5},{"text":"organized","start":2425.516,"end":2425.984},{"text":"crime.","start":2426.017,"end":2426.243}]},{"text":"They generate billions in criminal wealth, strip local populations of natural resources and their livelihoods, and directly accelerate the triple planetary crisis of pollution, climate change, and biodiversity loss.","start":2427.711,"end":2441.209,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2427.711,"end":2427.792},{"text":"generate","start":2427.856,"end":2428.357},{"text":"billions","start":2428.357,"end":2428.808},{"text":"in","start":2428.921,"end":2428.97},{"text":"criminal","start":2429.067,"end":2429.502},{"text":"wealth,","start":2429.551,"end":2429.938},{"text":"strip","start":2430.471,"end":2430.858},{"text":"local","start":2430.858,"end":2431.165},{"text":"populations","start":2431.181,"end":2431.955},{"text":"of","start":2431.988,"end":2432.084},{"text":"natural","start":2432.084,"end":2432.456},{"text":"resources","start":2432.456,"end":2433.084},{"text":"and","start":2433.52,"end":2433.584},{"text":"their","start":2433.681,"end":2433.777},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":2433.826,"end":2434.454},{"text":"and","start":2435.131,"end":2435.196},{"text":"directly","start":2435.196,"end":2435.744},{"text":"accelerate","start":2435.76,"end":2436.357},{"text":"the","start":2436.357,"end":2436.502},{"text":"triple","start":2436.502,"end":2436.872},{"text":"planetary","start":2436.905,"end":2437.437},{"text":"crisis","start":2437.469,"end":2438.033},{"text":"of","start":2438.033,"end":2438.162},{"text":"pollution,","start":2438.194,"end":2438.71},{"text":"climate","start":2438.984,"end":2439.323},{"text":"change,","start":2439.323,"end":2439.693},{"text":"and","start":2439.951,"end":2440.096},{"text":"biodiversity","start":2440.129,"end":2440.983},{"text":"loss.","start":2440.999,"end":2441.209}]},{"text":"Environmental crime is a global threat affecting all regions, but it is particularly devastating to to the critical ecosystems of the three basins: the Amazon, Congo, and Mekong.","start":2443.468,"end":2454.356,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Environmental","start":2443.468,"end":2443.727},{"text":"crime","start":2443.727,"end":2443.953},{"text":"is","start":2443.953,"end":2444.034},{"text":"a","start":2444.099,"end":2444.115},{"text":"global","start":2444.18,"end":2444.487},{"text":"threat","start":2444.568,"end":2444.859},{"text":"affecting","start":2444.908,"end":2445.36},{"text":"all","start":2445.457,"end":2445.635},{"text":"regions,","start":2445.635,"end":2446.088},{"text":"but","start":2447.156,"end":2447.269},{"text":"it","start":2447.269,"end":2447.334},{"text":"is","start":2447.334,"end":2447.382},{"text":"particularly","start":2447.495,"end":2448.191},{"text":"devastating","start":2448.304,"end":2448.919},{"text":"to","start":2448.919,"end":2448.951},{"text":"to","start":2449.02,"end":2449.068},{"text":"the","start":2449.068,"end":2449.133},{"text":"critical","start":2449.197,"end":2449.747},{"text":"ecosystems","start":2449.763,"end":2450.475},{"text":"of","start":2450.588,"end":2450.718},{"text":"the","start":2450.75,"end":2450.831},{"text":"three","start":2450.912,"end":2451.219},{"text":"basins:","start":2451.219,"end":2451.688},{"text":"the","start":2452.044,"end":2452.189},{"text":"Amazon,","start":2452.205,"end":2452.739},{"text":"Congo,","start":2453.095,"end":2453.564},{"text":"and","start":2453.823,"end":2453.887},{"text":"Mekong.","start":2453.984,"end":2454.356}]},{"text":"We are conscious of Europe's role as a transit point for various trafficking routes worldwide, as well as a destination region for pet trade markets.","start":2456.232,"end":2465.935,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2456.232,"end":2456.313},{"text":"are","start":2456.329,"end":2456.475},{"text":"conscious","start":2456.475,"end":2457.009},{"text":"of","start":2457.219,"end":2457.348},{"text":"Europe's","start":2457.381,"end":2457.785},{"text":"role","start":2457.85,"end":2457.979},{"text":"as","start":2458.351,"end":2458.4},{"text":"a","start":2458.416,"end":2458.432},{"text":"transit","start":2458.496,"end":2458.963},{"text":"point","start":2458.995,"end":2459.382},{"text":"for","start":2459.382,"end":2459.559},{"text":"various","start":2459.559,"end":2459.961},{"text":"trafficking","start":2459.961,"end":2460.412},{"text":"routes","start":2460.444,"end":2460.879},{"text":"worldwide,","start":2461.394,"end":2462.055},{"text":"as","start":2462.779,"end":2462.876},{"text":"well","start":2462.94,"end":2463.117},{"text":"as","start":2463.117,"end":2463.23},{"text":"a","start":2463.262,"end":2463.278},{"text":"destination","start":2463.343,"end":2464.067},{"text":"region","start":2464.067,"end":2464.438},{"text":"for","start":2464.534,"end":2464.679},{"text":"pet","start":2464.792,"end":2465.05},{"text":"trade","start":2465.05,"end":2465.5},{"text":"markets.","start":2465.5,"end":2465.935}]},{"text":"And we recognize the responsibility that this entails, as highlighted by Europol's Serious and Organized Crime Threat Assessment.","start":2466.752,"end":2474.655,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2466.752,"end":2466.816},{"text":"we","start":2466.897,"end":2466.93},{"text":"recognize","start":2466.994,"end":2467.528},{"text":"the","start":2467.56,"end":2467.657},{"text":"responsibility","start":2467.657,"end":2468.578},{"text":"that","start":2468.61,"end":2468.74},{"text":"this","start":2468.772,"end":2468.934},{"text":"entails,","start":2468.934,"end":2469.386},{"text":"as","start":2470.081,"end":2470.162},{"text":"highlighted","start":2470.21,"end":2470.857},{"text":"by","start":2470.857,"end":2470.954},{"text":"Europol's","start":2471.018,"end":2471.713},{"text":"Serious","start":2472.021,"end":2472.538},{"text":"and","start":2472.796,"end":2472.877},{"text":"Organized","start":2472.958,"end":2473.507},{"text":"Crime","start":2473.54,"end":2473.831},{"text":"Threat","start":2474.008,"end":2474.283},{"text":"Assessment.","start":2474.364,"end":2474.655}]},{"text":"Associated challenges include not only wildlife trafficking but a broader spectrum of crimes that affect the environment, including acts causing environmental degradation, illicit waste dumping, and natural resource depletion.","start":2476.54,"end":2490.995,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Associated","start":2476.54,"end":2477.245},{"text":"challenges","start":2477.245,"end":2477.774},{"text":"include","start":2477.967,"end":2478.495},{"text":"not","start":2478.527,"end":2478.752},{"text":"only","start":2478.752,"end":2478.976},{"text":"wildlife","start":2479.008,"end":2479.489},{"text":"trafficking","start":2479.489,"end":2479.938},{"text":"but","start":2480.595,"end":2480.707},{"text":"a","start":2480.755,"end":2480.835},{"text":"broader","start":2480.851,"end":2481.188},{"text":"spectrum","start":2481.188,"end":2481.7},{"text":"of","start":2481.732,"end":2481.861},{"text":"crimes","start":2481.893,"end":2482.341},{"text":"that","start":2482.373,"end":2482.502},{"text":"affect","start":2482.598,"end":2483.095},{"text":"the","start":2483.095,"end":2483.239},{"text":"environment,","start":2483.239,"end":2483.896},{"text":"including","start":2484.601,"end":2484.986},{"text":"acts","start":2485.162,"end":2485.498},{"text":"causing","start":2485.498,"end":2485.867},{"text":"environmental","start":2485.915,"end":2486.604},{"text":"degradation,","start":2486.604,"end":2487.229},{"text":"illicit","start":2487.982,"end":2488.351},{"text":"waste","start":2488.367,"end":2488.639},{"text":"dumping,","start":2488.687,"end":2489.056},{"text":"and","start":2489.424,"end":2489.489},{"text":"natural","start":2489.569,"end":2489.985},{"text":"resource","start":2489.985,"end":2490.466},{"text":"depletion.","start":2490.466,"end":2490.995}]},{"text":"These offenses are no longer isolated conservation issues.","start":2492.469,"end":2495.722,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2492.469,"end":2492.678},{"text":"offenses","start":2492.71,"end":2493.206},{"text":"are","start":2493.335,"end":2493.431},{"text":"no","start":2493.431,"end":2493.511},{"text":"longer","start":2493.655,"end":2493.976},{"text":"isolated","start":2494.056,"end":2494.601},{"text":"conservation","start":2494.633,"end":2495.354},{"text":"issues.","start":2495.354,"end":2495.722}]},{"text":"They're often deeply interlinked with drug trafficking, systemic systemic corruption and other forms of organized crime.","start":2496.716,"end":2503.864,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"They're","start":2496.716,"end":2496.86},{"text":"often","start":2496.956,"end":2497.245},{"text":"deeply","start":2497.357,"end":2497.725},{"text":"interlinked","start":2497.838,"end":2498.463},{"text":"with","start":2498.463,"end":2498.543},{"text":"drug","start":2498.543,"end":2498.863},{"text":"trafficking,","start":2498.879,"end":2499.392},{"text":"systemic","start":2499.937,"end":2502.148},{"text":"systemic","start":2500.29,"end":2500.581},{"text":"corruption","start":2500.807,"end":2501.422},{"text":"and","start":2501.858,"end":2501.923},{"text":"other","start":2502.085,"end":2502.263},{"text":"forms","start":2502.263,"end":2502.635},{"text":"of","start":2502.829,"end":2502.926},{"text":"organized","start":2503.136,"end":2503.621},{"text":"crime.","start":2503.621,"end":2503.864}]},{"text":"This reality requires closer coordination between law enforcement authorities, border management services, customs, environmental agencies, and the judiciary to ensure coherent detection, investigation, and prosecution of those responsible.","start":2505.433,"end":2523.579,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2505.433,"end":2505.546},{"text":"reality","start":2505.659,"end":2506.193},{"text":"requires","start":2507.18,"end":2507.81},{"text":"closer","start":2508.004,"end":2508.409},{"text":"coordination","start":2508.409,"end":2509.023},{"text":"between","start":2509.363,"end":2509.622},{"text":"law","start":2509.622,"end":2509.735},{"text":"enforcement","start":2509.783,"end":2510.59},{"text":"authorities,","start":2511.22,"end":2511.85},{"text":"border","start":2512.124,"end":2512.431},{"text":"management","start":2512.431,"end":2512.931},{"text":"services,","start":2512.931,"end":2513.464},{"text":"customs,","start":2513.9,"end":2514.513},{"text":"environmental","start":2514.562,"end":2515.498},{"text":"agencies,","start":2515.498,"end":2516.047},{"text":"and","start":2516.709,"end":2516.79},{"text":"the","start":2516.79,"end":2516.871},{"text":"judiciary","start":2516.871,"end":2517.5},{"text":"to","start":2518.097,"end":2518.243},{"text":"ensure","start":2518.243,"end":2518.533},{"text":"coherent","start":2518.582,"end":2518.99},{"text":"detection,","start":2518.99,"end":2519.611},{"text":"investigation,","start":2519.807,"end":2520.819},{"text":"and","start":2521.26,"end":2521.423},{"text":"prosecution","start":2521.423,"end":2522.142},{"text":"of","start":2522.501,"end":2522.648},{"text":"those","start":2522.648,"end":2522.877},{"text":"responsible.","start":2522.974,"end":2523.579}]},{"text":"Crimes that affect on the environment heavily impact Indigenous peoples and local communities due to their close connection to nature.","start":2525.356,"end":2533.145,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Crimes","start":2525.356,"end":2525.677},{"text":"that","start":2525.711,"end":2525.88},{"text":"affect","start":2525.88,"end":2527.454},{"text":"on","start":2526.3,"end":2526.364},{"text":"the","start":2526.364,"end":2526.396},{"text":"environment","start":2526.428,"end":2527.103},{"text":"heavily","start":2527.199,"end":2527.585},{"text":"impact","start":2527.681,"end":2528.179},{"text":"Indigenous","start":2528.179,"end":2528.726},{"text":"peoples","start":2528.742,"end":2529.111},{"text":"and","start":2529.449,"end":2529.545},{"text":"local","start":2529.545,"end":2529.802},{"text":"communities","start":2529.851,"end":2530.477},{"text":"due","start":2531.136,"end":2531.313},{"text":"to","start":2531.313,"end":2531.457},{"text":"their","start":2531.457,"end":2531.586},{"text":"close","start":2531.698,"end":2532.036},{"text":"connection","start":2532.036,"end":2532.486},{"text":"to","start":2532.518,"end":2532.679},{"text":"nature.","start":2532.679,"end":2533.145}]},{"text":"They, together with rangers and nature defenders, are on the front line of protection, facing severe threats.","start":2534.35,"end":2540.825,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"They,","start":2534.35,"end":2534.478},{"text":"together","start":2534.767,"end":2535.233},{"text":"with","start":2535.233,"end":2535.362},{"text":"rangers","start":2535.41,"end":2535.86},{"text":"and","start":2535.956,"end":2536.053},{"text":"nature","start":2536.053,"end":2536.39},{"text":"defenders,","start":2536.39,"end":2536.904},{"text":"are","start":2537.419,"end":2537.467},{"text":"on","start":2537.499,"end":2537.628},{"text":"the","start":2537.644,"end":2537.692},{"text":"front","start":2537.724,"end":2538.126},{"text":"line","start":2538.126,"end":2538.27},{"text":"of","start":2538.318,"end":2538.431},{"text":"protection,","start":2538.463,"end":2538.913},{"text":"facing","start":2539.491,"end":2539.797},{"text":"severe","start":2539.893,"end":2540.263},{"text":"threats.","start":2540.375,"end":2540.825}]},{"text":"It is crucial that attacks against environmental and land defenders are thoroughly investigated and prosecuted, and that national authorities have the capacity and tools to protect those at risk.","start":2541.853,"end":2552.686,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2541.853,"end":2541.934},{"text":"is","start":2541.934,"end":2542.046},{"text":"crucial","start":2542.143,"end":2542.609},{"text":"that","start":2542.657,"end":2542.818},{"text":"attacks","start":2542.818,"end":2543.283},{"text":"against","start":2543.283,"end":2543.605},{"text":"environmental","start":2543.605,"end":2544.328},{"text":"and","start":2544.392,"end":2544.489},{"text":"land","start":2544.489,"end":2544.697},{"text":"defenders","start":2544.73,"end":2545.26},{"text":"are","start":2545.356,"end":2545.533},{"text":"thoroughly","start":2545.533,"end":2545.935},{"text":"investigated","start":2545.935,"end":2546.706},{"text":"and","start":2546.802,"end":2546.979},{"text":"prosecuted,","start":2546.979,"end":2547.799},{"text":"and","start":2548.409,"end":2548.49},{"text":"that","start":2548.506,"end":2548.666},{"text":"national","start":2548.666,"end":2549.132},{"text":"authorities","start":2549.132,"end":2549.679},{"text":"have","start":2549.695,"end":2549.839},{"text":"the","start":2549.871,"end":2549.936},{"text":"capacity","start":2549.952,"end":2550.562},{"text":"and","start":2550.578,"end":2550.675},{"text":"tools","start":2550.675,"end":2550.964},{"text":"to","start":2551.334,"end":2551.478},{"text":"protect","start":2551.543,"end":2552.025},{"text":"those","start":2552.025,"end":2552.25},{"text":"at","start":2552.25,"end":2552.347},{"text":"risk.","start":2552.347,"end":2552.686}]},{"text":"To turn multilateral policy into genuine impact, we recall recent consensus.","start":2554.385,"end":2559.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":2554.385,"end":2554.563},{"text":"turn","start":2554.563,"end":2554.789},{"text":"multilateral","start":2554.789,"end":2555.436},{"text":"policy","start":2555.436,"end":2555.97},{"text":"into","start":2556.083,"end":2556.375},{"text":"genuine","start":2556.472,"end":2556.844},{"text":"impact,","start":2556.876,"end":2557.507},{"text":"we","start":2557.685,"end":2557.782},{"text":"recall","start":2557.782,"end":2558.316},{"text":"recent","start":2558.575,"end":2558.979},{"text":"consensus.","start":2558.979,"end":2559.61}]},{"text":"The EU and its member states welcome last year's resolution on the topic tabled by Brazil at the Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice.","start":2560.759,"end":2568.763,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2560.759,"end":2560.839},{"text":"EU","start":2560.92,"end":2561.05},{"text":"and","start":2561.163,"end":2561.26},{"text":"its","start":2561.26,"end":2561.39},{"text":"member","start":2561.39,"end":2561.584},{"text":"states","start":2561.584,"end":2562.166},{"text":"welcome","start":2562.23,"end":2562.715},{"text":"last","start":2562.78,"end":2563.104},{"text":"year's","start":2563.104,"end":2563.281},{"text":"resolution","start":2563.281,"end":2563.912},{"text":"on","start":2563.912,"end":2563.977},{"text":"the","start":2564.009,"end":2564.09},{"text":"topic","start":2564.09,"end":2564.51},{"text":"tabled","start":2564.575,"end":2564.979},{"text":"by","start":2564.979,"end":2565.109},{"text":"Brazil","start":2565.206,"end":2565.497},{"text":"at","start":2566.192,"end":2566.289},{"text":"the","start":2566.338,"end":2566.435},{"text":"Commission","start":2566.435,"end":2566.92},{"text":"on","start":2566.92,"end":2567.065},{"text":"Crime","start":2567.065,"end":2567.292},{"text":"Prevention","start":2567.324,"end":2567.809},{"text":"and","start":2567.809,"end":2567.89},{"text":"Criminal","start":2567.89,"end":2568.294},{"text":"Justice.","start":2568.294,"end":2568.763}]},{"text":"We also express our sincere appreciation to Peru in its capacity as chair of the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime expert group on crimes that affect the environment, and look forward to engaging with all delegations, international organizations, and civil society in the run-up to the 13th Conference of Parties to the Palermo Convention.","start":2569.702,"end":2591.95,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2569.702,"end":2569.799},{"text":"also","start":2569.928,"end":2570.25},{"text":"express","start":2570.25,"end":2570.621},{"text":"our","start":2570.927,"end":2571.008},{"text":"sincere","start":2571.008,"end":2571.491},{"text":"appreciation","start":2571.556,"end":2572.265},{"text":"to","start":2572.265,"end":2572.41},{"text":"Peru","start":2572.442,"end":2572.7},{"text":"in","start":2573.329,"end":2573.409},{"text":"its","start":2573.409,"end":2573.57},{"text":"capacity","start":2573.57,"end":2574.215},{"text":"as","start":2574.215,"end":2574.263},{"text":"chair","start":2574.376,"end":2574.57},{"text":"of","start":2574.698,"end":2574.827},{"text":"the","start":2574.86,"end":2574.94},{"text":"United","start":2574.94,"end":2575.343},{"text":"Nations","start":2575.343,"end":2575.73},{"text":"Convention","start":2575.746,"end":2576.262},{"text":"Against","start":2576.294,"end":2576.552},{"text":"Transnational","start":2576.552,"end":2577.18},{"text":"Organized","start":2577.261,"end":2577.648},{"text":"Crime","start":2577.664,"end":2577.89},{"text":"expert","start":2578.23,"end":2578.406},{"text":"group","start":2578.406,"end":2578.663},{"text":"on","start":2579.465,"end":2579.545},{"text":"crimes","start":2579.545,"end":2579.914},{"text":"that","start":2579.947,"end":2580.107},{"text":"affect","start":2580.107,"end":2580.476},{"text":"the","start":2580.508,"end":2580.588},{"text":"environment,","start":2580.588,"end":2581.359},{"text":"and","start":2582.273,"end":2582.338},{"text":"look","start":2582.338,"end":2582.466},{"text":"forward","start":2582.514,"end":2582.915},{"text":"to","start":2582.915,"end":2583.044},{"text":"engaging","start":2583.06,"end":2583.525},{"text":"with","start":2583.557,"end":2583.734},{"text":"all","start":2583.782,"end":2583.91},{"text":"delegations,","start":2583.958,"end":2584.648},{"text":"international","start":2584.905,"end":2585.467},{"text":"organizations,","start":2585.467,"end":2586.253},{"text":"and","start":2586.365,"end":2586.51},{"text":"civil","start":2586.51,"end":2586.847},{"text":"society","start":2586.847,"end":2587.456},{"text":"in","start":2587.89,"end":2587.938},{"text":"the","start":2588.034,"end":2588.114},{"text":"run-up","start":2588.114,"end":2588.532},{"text":"to","start":2588.532,"end":2588.612},{"text":"the","start":2588.612,"end":2588.772},{"text":"13th","start":2588.772,"end":2589.27},{"text":"Conference","start":2589.318,"end":2589.815},{"text":"of","start":2589.815,"end":2589.944},{"text":"Parties","start":2589.976,"end":2590.425},{"text":"to","start":2590.537,"end":2590.682},{"text":"the","start":2590.682,"end":2590.842},{"text":"Palermo","start":2590.842,"end":2591.42},{"text":"Convention.","start":2591.42,"end":2591.95}]},{"text":"However, major challenges remain, including fragmented legal frameworks, corruption, and the rapid shift of illegal trade to digital spaces.","start":2593.33,"end":2601.177,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":2593.33,"end":2593.747},{"text":"major","start":2593.763,"end":2594.228},{"text":"challenges","start":2594.228,"end":2594.678},{"text":"remain,","start":2594.774,"end":2595.063},{"text":"including","start":2595.673,"end":2596.106},{"text":"fragmented","start":2596.154,"end":2596.876},{"text":"legal","start":2596.876,"end":2597.197},{"text":"frameworks,","start":2597.197,"end":2597.823},{"text":"corruption,","start":2597.839,"end":2598.352},{"text":"and","start":2598.465,"end":2598.545},{"text":"the","start":2598.545,"end":2598.625},{"text":"rapid","start":2598.625,"end":2598.898},{"text":"shift","start":2598.898,"end":2599.299},{"text":"of","start":2599.299,"end":2599.411},{"text":"illegal","start":2599.444,"end":2599.813},{"text":"trade","start":2599.829,"end":2599.973},{"text":"to","start":2600.085,"end":2600.246},{"text":"digital","start":2600.246,"end":2600.631},{"text":"spaces.","start":2600.631,"end":2601.177}]},{"text":"The existing international legal framework, anchored by the Convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora, UNCAC and UNTAC, is vital, but it contains blind spots that criminal networks exploit.","start":2602.252,"end":2615.978,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2602.252,"end":2602.316},{"text":"existing","start":2602.316,"end":2602.765},{"text":"international","start":2602.813,"end":2603.359},{"text":"legal","start":2603.359,"end":2603.616},{"text":"framework,","start":2603.616,"end":2604.274},{"text":"anchored","start":2604.402,"end":2604.739},{"text":"by","start":2604.819,"end":2604.98},{"text":"the","start":2604.98,"end":2605.124},{"text":"Convention","start":2605.124,"end":2605.91},{"text":"on","start":2605.606,"end":2605.702},{"text":"international","start":2605.702,"end":2606.328},{"text":"trade","start":2606.328,"end":2606.681},{"text":"in","start":2606.681,"end":2606.762},{"text":"endangered","start":2606.762,"end":2607.227},{"text":"species","start":2607.227,"end":2607.725},{"text":"of","start":2607.725,"end":2607.837},{"text":"wild","start":2607.87,"end":2608.159},{"text":"fauna","start":2608.175,"end":2608.576},{"text":"and","start":2608.576,"end":2608.64},{"text":"flora,","start":2608.656,"end":2609.154},{"text":"UNCAC","start":2609.78,"end":2610.326},{"text":"and","start":2610.439,"end":2610.503},{"text":"UNTAC,","start":2610.583,"end":2611.065},{"text":"is","start":2611.097,"end":2611.241},{"text":"vital,","start":2611.241,"end":2611.771},{"text":"but","start":2612.446,"end":2612.59},{"text":"it","start":2612.59,"end":2612.67},{"text":"contains","start":2612.67,"end":2613.136},{"text":"blind","start":2613.168,"end":2613.473},{"text":"spots","start":2613.473,"end":2613.971},{"text":"that","start":2614.276,"end":2614.437},{"text":"criminal","start":2614.437,"end":2614.838},{"text":"networks","start":2614.838,"end":2615.416},{"text":"exploit.","start":2615.416,"end":2615.978}]},{"text":"To strengthen this, we must address the convergence between environmental crime, corruption, and illicit financial flows.","start":2617.263,"end":2624.135,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":2617.263,"end":2617.391},{"text":"strengthen","start":2617.407,"end":2617.905},{"text":"this,","start":2617.905,"end":2618.13},{"text":"we","start":2618.627,"end":2618.692},{"text":"must","start":2618.772,"end":2619.109},{"text":"address","start":2619.109,"end":2619.511},{"text":"the","start":2619.511,"end":2619.655},{"text":"convergence","start":2619.655,"end":2620.394},{"text":"between","start":2620.394,"end":2620.715},{"text":"environmental","start":2620.715,"end":2621.325},{"text":"crime,","start":2621.341,"end":2621.646},{"text":"corruption,","start":2621.983,"end":2622.529},{"text":"and","start":2622.786,"end":2622.882},{"text":"illicit","start":2622.882,"end":2623.364},{"text":"financial","start":2623.364,"end":2623.846},{"text":"flows.","start":2623.846,"end":2624.135}]},{"text":"The current discussions regarding a possible additional protocol to the UNTAC on crimes that affect the environment providing opportunity to look at coordination and legal alignment issues.","start":2625.291,"end":2635.663,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2625.291,"end":2625.435},{"text":"current","start":2625.435,"end":2625.692},{"text":"discussions","start":2625.692,"end":2626.238},{"text":"regarding","start":2626.319,"end":2626.752},{"text":"a","start":2626.752,"end":2626.768},{"text":"possible","start":2626.881,"end":2627.282},{"text":"additional","start":2627.282,"end":2627.812},{"text":"protocol","start":2627.86,"end":2628.406},{"text":"to","start":2628.406,"end":2628.567},{"text":"the","start":2628.567,"end":2628.727},{"text":"UNTAC","start":2628.743,"end":2629.161},{"text":"on","start":2629.385,"end":2629.434},{"text":"crimes","start":2629.546,"end":2629.915},{"text":"that","start":2630.012,"end":2630.124},{"text":"affect","start":2630.124,"end":2630.509},{"text":"the","start":2630.509,"end":2630.59},{"text":"environment","start":2630.59,"end":2631.184},{"text":"providing","start":2631.558,"end":2632.012},{"text":"opportunity","start":2632.028,"end":2632.661},{"text":"to","start":2632.937,"end":2633.034},{"text":"look","start":2633.083,"end":2633.326},{"text":"at","start":2633.326,"end":2633.424},{"text":"coordination","start":2633.424,"end":2634.105},{"text":"and","start":2634.381,"end":2634.478},{"text":"legal","start":2634.478,"end":2634.787},{"text":"alignment","start":2634.787,"end":2635.29},{"text":"issues.","start":2635.29,"end":2635.663}]},{"text":"UN resources are under pressure, and we must encourage agencies to work together through flexible multi-stakeholder models.","start":2637.68,"end":2644.455,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"UN","start":2637.68,"end":2637.792},{"text":"resources","start":2637.792,"end":2638.357},{"text":"are","start":2638.357,"end":2638.422},{"text":"under","start":2638.422,"end":2638.68},{"text":"pressure,","start":2638.68,"end":2639.131},{"text":"and","start":2639.47,"end":2639.551},{"text":"we","start":2639.567,"end":2639.615},{"text":"must","start":2639.648,"end":2639.97},{"text":"encourage","start":2639.97,"end":2640.438},{"text":"agencies","start":2640.438,"end":2640.987},{"text":"to","start":2641.019,"end":2641.148},{"text":"work","start":2641.164,"end":2641.406},{"text":"together","start":2641.406,"end":2641.874},{"text":"through","start":2642.229,"end":2642.39},{"text":"flexible","start":2642.39,"end":2643.1},{"text":"multi-stakeholder","start":2643.1,"end":2644.084},{"text":"models.","start":2644.084,"end":2644.455}]},{"text":"We must deepen public-private partnerships with technology, e-commerce, and shipping sectors to clean up supply chains.","start":2645.214,"end":2651.697,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2645.214,"end":2645.311},{"text":"must","start":2645.311,"end":2645.601},{"text":"deepen","start":2645.601,"end":2645.907},{"text":"public-private","start":2646.085,"end":2646.746},{"text":"partnerships","start":2646.746,"end":2647.359},{"text":"with","start":2647.359,"end":2647.583},{"text":"technology,","start":2647.583,"end":2648.242},{"text":"e-commerce,","start":2648.499,"end":2649.046},{"text":"and","start":2649.319,"end":2649.383},{"text":"shipping","start":2649.399,"end":2649.737},{"text":"sectors","start":2649.785,"end":2650.251},{"text":"to","start":2650.283,"end":2650.492},{"text":"clean","start":2650.508,"end":2650.733},{"text":"up","start":2650.765,"end":2650.926},{"text":"supply","start":2650.926,"end":2651.279},{"text":"chains.","start":2651.327,"end":2651.697}]},{"text":"Existing EU and international law enforcement cooperation frameworks, including those supported by Europol and Interpol, must be further leveraged to systematically target the criminal networks behind environmental crimes.","start":2652.773,"end":2664.854,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Existing","start":2652.773,"end":2653.223},{"text":"EU","start":2653.32,"end":2653.561},{"text":"and","start":2653.577,"end":2653.641},{"text":"international","start":2653.641,"end":2654.219},{"text":"law","start":2654.219,"end":2654.3},{"text":"enforcement","start":2654.38,"end":2654.943},{"text":"cooperation","start":2654.943,"end":2655.489},{"text":"frameworks,","start":2655.489,"end":2656.067},{"text":"including","start":2656.132,"end":2656.598},{"text":"those","start":2656.63,"end":2656.839},{"text":"supported","start":2656.95,"end":2657.272},{"text":"by","start":2657.304,"end":2657.417},{"text":"Europol","start":2657.466,"end":2657.998},{"text":"and","start":2658.192,"end":2658.321},{"text":"Interpol,","start":2658.353,"end":2658.805},{"text":"must","start":2659.482,"end":2659.676},{"text":"be","start":2659.708,"end":2659.756},{"text":"further","start":2659.805,"end":2660.192},{"text":"leveraged","start":2660.192,"end":2660.676},{"text":"to","start":2660.676,"end":2660.708},{"text":"systematically","start":2660.708,"end":2661.547},{"text":"target","start":2661.579,"end":2661.983},{"text":"the","start":2661.983,"end":2662.063},{"text":"criminal","start":2662.063,"end":2662.402},{"text":"networks","start":2662.402,"end":2662.951},{"text":"behind","start":2662.951,"end":2663.483},{"text":"environmental","start":2663.596,"end":2664.29},{"text":"crimes.","start":2664.467,"end":2664.854}]},{"text":"President, the EU and its member states remain firmly confirmed to strengthening the fight against crimes that affect the environment.","start":2666.807,"end":2673.503,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":2666.807,"end":2667.406},{"text":"the","start":2667.471,"end":2667.551},{"text":"EU","start":2667.551,"end":2667.778},{"text":"and","start":2667.794,"end":2667.875},{"text":"its","start":2667.875,"end":2668.02},{"text":"member","start":2668.02,"end":2668.263},{"text":"states","start":2668.263,"end":2668.57},{"text":"remain","start":2668.684,"end":2668.942},{"text":"firmly","start":2668.942,"end":2669.411},{"text":"confirmed","start":2669.476,"end":2670.107},{"text":"to","start":2670.544,"end":2670.673},{"text":"strengthening","start":2670.689,"end":2671.158},{"text":"the","start":2671.191,"end":2671.336},{"text":"fight","start":2671.336,"end":2671.66},{"text":"against","start":2671.66,"end":2671.951},{"text":"crimes","start":2671.983,"end":2672.29},{"text":"that","start":2672.387,"end":2672.501},{"text":"affect","start":2672.501,"end":2672.873},{"text":"the","start":2672.873,"end":2672.905},{"text":"environment.","start":2672.905,"end":2673.503}]},{"text":"We call upon all global partners to reinforce international cooperation, enhance enforcement capacities, and protect both our global ecosystems and the rule of law.","start":2673.94,"end":2683.613,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2673.94,"end":2674.021},{"text":"call","start":2674.086,"end":2674.296},{"text":"upon","start":2674.344,"end":2674.652},{"text":"all","start":2674.652,"end":2674.7},{"text":"global","start":2674.813,"end":2675.137},{"text":"partners","start":2675.137,"end":2675.606},{"text":"to","start":2675.816,"end":2675.946},{"text":"reinforce","start":2675.946,"end":2676.531},{"text":"international","start":2676.531,"end":2677.067},{"text":"cooperation,","start":2677.084,"end":2677.718},{"text":"enhance","start":2678.238,"end":2678.709},{"text":"enforcement","start":2678.709,"end":2679.23},{"text":"capacities,","start":2679.23,"end":2679.912},{"text":"and","start":2680.433,"end":2680.498},{"text":"protect","start":2680.579,"end":2680.985},{"text":"both","start":2680.985,"end":2681.213},{"text":"our","start":2681.245,"end":2681.327},{"text":"global","start":2681.327,"end":2681.701},{"text":"ecosystems","start":2681.749,"end":2682.432},{"text":"and","start":2682.907,"end":2683.071},{"text":"the","start":2683.071,"end":2683.235},{"text":"rule","start":2683.235,"end":2683.35},{"text":"of","start":2683.35,"end":2683.498},{"text":"law.","start":2683.498,"end":2683.613}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you.","start":2684.22,"end":2684.648,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2684.22,"end":2684.27},{"text":"thank","start":2684.319,"end":2684.549},{"text":"you.","start":2684.549,"end":2684.648}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"EU","affiliation_full":"EU","group":"EU","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":11,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of the European Union.","start":2687.174,"end":2690.538,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2687.174,"end":2687.191},{"text":"thank","start":2687.255,"end":2687.659},{"text":"the","start":2687.886,"end":2687.983},{"text":"distinguished","start":2687.983,"end":2688.63},{"text":"representative","start":2688.63,"end":2689.357},{"text":"of","start":2689.357,"end":2689.503},{"text":"the","start":2689.503,"end":2689.616},{"text":"European","start":2689.664,"end":2690.15},{"text":"Union.","start":2690.15,"end":2690.538}]},{"text":"I now have the— give the floor to the distinguished representative of Malawi on behalf of the Africa Group.","start":2691.524,"end":2698.324,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2691.524,"end":2691.637},{"text":"now","start":2691.637,"end":2691.896},{"text":"have","start":2692.268,"end":2692.559},{"text":"the—","start":2692.591,"end":2692.834},{"text":"give","start":2693.626,"end":2693.739},{"text":"the","start":2693.788,"end":2693.885},{"text":"floor","start":2693.885,"end":2694.208},{"text":"to","start":2694.208,"end":2694.305},{"text":"the","start":2694.354,"end":2694.402},{"text":"distinguished","start":2694.451,"end":2695},{"text":"representative","start":2695,"end":2695.809},{"text":"of","start":2695.809,"end":2695.954},{"text":"Malawi","start":2696.051,"end":2696.601},{"text":"on","start":2696.718,"end":2696.767},{"text":"behalf","start":2696.882,"end":2697.357},{"text":"of","start":2697.357,"end":2697.472},{"text":"the","start":2697.472,"end":2697.57},{"text":"Africa","start":2697.603,"end":2698.095},{"text":"Group.","start":2698.095,"end":2698.324}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":12,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, distinguished delegates, I have the honor to deliver this statement on behalf of the African Group.","start":2715.104,"end":2723.193,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2715.104,"end":2715.425},{"text":"President,","start":2715.569,"end":2716.323},{"text":"distinguished","start":2717.094,"end":2717.752},{"text":"delegates,","start":2717.816,"end":2718.474},{"text":"I","start":2718.811,"end":2718.859},{"text":"have","start":2719.164,"end":2719.421},{"text":"the","start":2719.421,"end":2719.469},{"text":"honor","start":2719.662,"end":2719.886},{"text":"to","start":2719.999,"end":2720.127},{"text":"deliver","start":2720.159,"end":2720.561},{"text":"this","start":2720.561,"end":2720.689},{"text":"statement","start":2720.721,"end":2721.427},{"text":"on","start":2721.427,"end":2721.475},{"text":"behalf","start":2721.588,"end":2721.989},{"text":"of","start":2721.989,"end":2722.15},{"text":"the","start":2722.15,"end":2722.246},{"text":"African","start":2722.246,"end":2722.695},{"text":"Group.","start":2722.808,"end":2723.193}]},{"text":"The African Group thanks you for convening this important debate on preventing and combating illicit trafficking in wildlife and other crimes that affect the environment.","start":2724.156,"end":2736.579,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2724.156,"end":2724.252},{"text":"African","start":2724.397,"end":2724.894},{"text":"Group","start":2724.894,"end":2725.279},{"text":"thanks","start":2725.279,"end":2725.568},{"text":"you","start":2725.681,"end":2725.745},{"text":"for","start":2726.162,"end":2726.403},{"text":"convening","start":2726.403,"end":2726.852},{"text":"this","start":2726.981,"end":2727.221},{"text":"important","start":2727.221,"end":2727.863},{"text":"debate","start":2727.863,"end":2728.345},{"text":"on","start":2728.907,"end":2728.971},{"text":"preventing","start":2729.067,"end":2729.757},{"text":"and","start":2729.854,"end":2730.158},{"text":"combating","start":2730.175,"end":2730.72},{"text":"illicit","start":2731.138,"end":2731.747},{"text":"trafficking","start":2731.78,"end":2732.325},{"text":"in","start":2732.743,"end":2732.791},{"text":"wildlife","start":2732.919,"end":2733.625},{"text":"and","start":2733.962,"end":2734.027},{"text":"other","start":2734.187,"end":2734.492},{"text":"crimes","start":2734.524,"end":2734.894},{"text":"that","start":2734.99,"end":2735.231},{"text":"affect","start":2735.231,"end":2735.664},{"text":"the","start":2735.728,"end":2735.809},{"text":"environment.","start":2735.809,"end":2736.579}]},{"text":"For Africa, this issue goes far beyond conservation.","start":2737.494,"end":2741.717,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":2737.494,"end":2737.623},{"text":"Africa,","start":2737.719,"end":2738.377},{"text":"this","start":2739.18,"end":2739.437},{"text":"issue","start":2739.437,"end":2739.806},{"text":"goes","start":2739.822,"end":2740.111},{"text":"far","start":2740.208,"end":2740.529},{"text":"beyond","start":2740.545,"end":2740.994},{"text":"conservation.","start":2741.01,"end":2741.717}]},{"text":"It is fundamentally about sustainable development, economic resilience, good governance, and the sustainable management of natural resources.","start":2743.097,"end":2753.116,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2743.097,"end":2743.258},{"text":"is","start":2743.258,"end":2743.403},{"text":"fundamentally","start":2743.499,"end":2744.285},{"text":"about","start":2744.302,"end":2744.655},{"text":"sustainable","start":2744.655,"end":2745.409},{"text":"development,","start":2745.425,"end":2746.164},{"text":"economic","start":2746.71,"end":2747.352},{"text":"resilience,","start":2747.352,"end":2748.171},{"text":"good","start":2748.813,"end":2748.989},{"text":"governance,","start":2749.054,"end":2749.792},{"text":"and","start":2750.081,"end":2750.161},{"text":"the","start":2750.242,"end":2750.338},{"text":"sustainable","start":2750.338,"end":2751.061},{"text":"management","start":2751.061,"end":2751.719},{"text":"of","start":2751.719,"end":2751.944},{"text":"natural","start":2751.944,"end":2752.425},{"text":"resources.","start":2752.425,"end":2753.116}]},{"text":"Environmental crimes continue to undermine biodiversity, weaken livelihoods, fuel corruption and organized crime, and contribute to illicit financial flows that drain much-needed resources from our economies.","start":2754.416,"end":2771.092,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"Environmental","start":2754.416,"end":2755.138},{"text":"crimes","start":2755.138,"end":2755.604},{"text":"continue","start":2755.716,"end":2756.214},{"text":"to","start":2756.278,"end":2756.423},{"text":"undermine","start":2756.423,"end":2756.888},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":2757.065,"end":2758.012},{"text":"weaken","start":2758.67,"end":2759.056},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":2759.393,"end":2760.147},{"text":"fuel","start":2760.436,"end":2760.87},{"text":"corruption","start":2761.014,"end":2761.624},{"text":"and","start":2761.881,"end":2761.961},{"text":"organized","start":2762.073,"end":2762.924},{"text":"crime,","start":2762.924,"end":2763.213},{"text":"and","start":2763.742,"end":2763.806},{"text":"contribute","start":2763.903,"end":2764.625},{"text":"to","start":2764.625,"end":2764.769},{"text":"illicit","start":2764.769,"end":2765.331},{"text":"financial","start":2765.411,"end":2765.877},{"text":"flows","start":2765.909,"end":2766.358},{"text":"that","start":2766.695,"end":2766.84},{"text":"drain","start":2766.952,"end":2767.225},{"text":"much-needed","start":2767.433,"end":2768.172},{"text":"resources","start":2768.412,"end":2769.086},{"text":"from","start":2769.584,"end":2769.728},{"text":"our","start":2769.841,"end":2770.161},{"text":"economies.","start":2770.386,"end":2771.092}]},{"text":"For millions of Africans, nature is not an abstract concept.","start":2772.248,"end":2777.158,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":2772.248,"end":2772.408},{"text":"millions","start":2772.408,"end":2772.938},{"text":"of","start":2772.97,"end":2773.195},{"text":"Africans,","start":2773.195,"end":2773.82},{"text":"nature","start":2774.414,"end":2774.783},{"text":"is","start":2774.799,"end":2774.944},{"text":"not","start":2775.04,"end":2775.297},{"text":"an","start":2775.441,"end":2775.554},{"text":"abstract","start":2775.602,"end":2776.34},{"text":"concept.","start":2776.565,"end":2777.158}]},{"text":"It is a source of food, income, environment, employment, and opportunity.","start":2777.784,"end":2783.209,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2777.784,"end":2778.009},{"text":"is","start":2778.009,"end":2778.137},{"text":"a","start":2778.25,"end":2778.266},{"text":"source","start":2778.282,"end":2778.667},{"text":"of","start":2778.667,"end":2778.828},{"text":"food,","start":2778.892,"end":2779.181},{"text":"income,","start":2779.63,"end":2780.063},{"text":"environment,","start":2780.513,"end":2781.315},{"text":"employment,","start":2781.459,"end":2782.182},{"text":"and","start":2782.198,"end":2782.422},{"text":"opportunity.","start":2782.422,"end":2783.209}]},{"text":"Protecting biodiversity, therefore, means protecting people, communities, and the foundations of sustainable development.","start":2784.284,"end":2792.873,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Protecting","start":2784.284,"end":2784.894},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":2785.086,"end":2786.033},{"text":"therefore,","start":2786.049,"end":2786.707},{"text":"means","start":2786.932,"end":2787.221},{"text":"protecting","start":2787.317,"end":2787.863},{"text":"people,","start":2787.976,"end":2788.345},{"text":"communities,","start":2788.762,"end":2789.469},{"text":"and","start":2789.886,"end":2790.063},{"text":"the","start":2790.063,"end":2790.143},{"text":"foundations","start":2790.224,"end":2791.042},{"text":"of","start":2791.187,"end":2791.267},{"text":"sustainable","start":2791.267,"end":2792.022},{"text":"development.","start":2792.022,"end":2792.873}]},{"text":"Mr. President, Africa has consistently demonstrated its commitment to addressing these challenges through the African Union Strategy on Combating Illegal Exploitation and Illegal Trade in Wild Fauna and Flora, As well as those through national, regional, and cross-border initiatives, African countries have strengthened cooperation, enhanced law enforcement efforts, and promoted more sustainable management of natural resources.","start":2794.141,"end":2829.129,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2794.141,"end":2794.398},{"text":"President,","start":2794.479,"end":2795.201},{"text":"Africa","start":2795.827,"end":2796.309},{"text":"has","start":2796.309,"end":2796.534},{"text":"consistently","start":2796.646,"end":2797.577},{"text":"demonstrated","start":2797.85,"end":2798.653},{"text":"its","start":2798.653,"end":2798.846},{"text":"commitment","start":2798.894,"end":2799.729},{"text":"to","start":2799.729,"end":2799.906},{"text":"addressing","start":2800.082,"end":2800.628},{"text":"these","start":2800.741,"end":2800.949},{"text":"challenges","start":2801.062,"end":2801.752},{"text":"through","start":2802.732,"end":2803.037},{"text":"the","start":2803.053,"end":2803.117},{"text":"African","start":2803.133,"end":2803.663},{"text":"Union","start":2803.711,"end":2804.064},{"text":"Strategy","start":2804.129,"end":2804.755},{"text":"on","start":2804.771,"end":2804.883},{"text":"Combating","start":2805.06,"end":2805.606},{"text":"Illegal","start":2805.718,"end":2806.28},{"text":"Exploitation","start":2807.308,"end":2808.078},{"text":"and","start":2808.191,"end":2808.367},{"text":"Illegal","start":2808.367,"end":2808.817},{"text":"Trade","start":2808.849,"end":2809.235},{"text":"in","start":2809.235,"end":2809.299},{"text":"Wild","start":2809.491,"end":2809.893},{"text":"Fauna","start":2809.957,"end":2810.439},{"text":"and","start":2811.161,"end":2811.547},{"text":"Flora,","start":2811.563,"end":2812.06},{"text":"As","start":2812.526,"end":2812.59},{"text":"well","start":2812.703,"end":2812.895},{"text":"as","start":2812.944,"end":2813.072},{"text":"those","start":2813.249,"end":2813.634},{"text":"through","start":2813.971,"end":2814.1},{"text":"national,","start":2814.389,"end":2815.175},{"text":"regional,","start":2815.192,"end":2815.786},{"text":"and","start":2815.898,"end":2815.994},{"text":"cross-border","start":2816.075,"end":2816.685},{"text":"initiatives,","start":2816.701,"end":2817.407},{"text":"African","start":2818.066,"end":2818.531},{"text":"countries","start":2818.804,"end":2819.414},{"text":"have","start":2819.687,"end":2819.928},{"text":"strengthened","start":2820.025,"end":2820.811},{"text":"cooperation,","start":2820.811,"end":2821.887},{"text":"enhanced","start":2822.481,"end":2823.059},{"text":"law","start":2823.14,"end":2823.22},{"text":"enforcement","start":2823.364,"end":2824.167},{"text":"efforts,","start":2824.167,"end":2824.729},{"text":"and","start":2825.066,"end":2825.131},{"text":"promoted","start":2825.291,"end":2825.837},{"text":"more","start":2825.869,"end":2826.11},{"text":"sustainable","start":2826.11,"end":2826.849},{"text":"management","start":2826.849,"end":2827.7},{"text":"of","start":2827.716,"end":2827.892},{"text":"natural","start":2827.892,"end":2828.358},{"text":"resources.","start":2828.358,"end":2829.129}]},{"text":"We also reaffirm the principle of the permanent sovereignty of states over their natural resources and the right of every country to manage those resources in accordance with its national priorities and development aspirations.","start":2830.204,"end":2848.464,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2830.204,"end":2830.365},{"text":"also","start":2830.51,"end":2830.911},{"text":"reaffirm","start":2830.911,"end":2831.601},{"text":"the","start":2831.874,"end":2832.035},{"text":"principle","start":2832.035,"end":2832.645},{"text":"of","start":2832.757,"end":2832.822},{"text":"the","start":2832.854,"end":2833.014},{"text":"permanent","start":2833.014,"end":2833.592},{"text":"sovereignty","start":2833.592,"end":2834.427},{"text":"of","start":2834.781,"end":2834.909},{"text":"states","start":2834.925,"end":2835.407},{"text":"over","start":2836.049,"end":2836.306},{"text":"their","start":2836.306,"end":2836.547},{"text":"natural","start":2836.547,"end":2837.109},{"text":"resources","start":2837.109,"end":2837.88},{"text":"and","start":2838.216,"end":2838.28},{"text":"the","start":2838.377,"end":2838.473},{"text":"right","start":2838.473,"end":2838.874},{"text":"of","start":2838.874,"end":2839.098},{"text":"every","start":2839.098,"end":2839.403},{"text":"country","start":2839.435,"end":2839.964},{"text":"to","start":2840.061,"end":2840.173},{"text":"manage","start":2840.173,"end":2840.686},{"text":"those","start":2840.862,"end":2841.087},{"text":"resources","start":2841.263,"end":2841.889},{"text":"in","start":2842.386,"end":2842.434},{"text":"accordance","start":2842.546,"end":2843.124},{"text":"with","start":2843.124,"end":2843.38},{"text":"its","start":2843.38,"end":2843.621},{"text":"national","start":2843.621,"end":2844.936},{"text":"priorities","start":2845.369,"end":2846.059},{"text":"and","start":2846.476,"end":2846.7},{"text":"development","start":2846.812,"end":2847.534},{"text":"aspirations.","start":2847.598,"end":2848.464}]},{"text":"As an African proverb reminds us, a tree does not stand alone in the forest.","start":2849.523,"end":2856.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2849.523,"end":2849.587},{"text":"an","start":2849.683,"end":2849.843},{"text":"African","start":2849.843,"end":2850.308},{"text":"proverb","start":2850.485,"end":2851.062},{"text":"reminds","start":2851.319,"end":2851.832},{"text":"us,","start":2851.928,"end":2852.121},{"text":"a","start":2852.73,"end":2852.826},{"text":"tree","start":2852.89,"end":2853.179},{"text":"does","start":2853.628,"end":2853.837},{"text":"not","start":2853.885,"end":2854.125},{"text":"stand","start":2854.173,"end":2854.655},{"text":"alone","start":2854.655,"end":2854.943},{"text":"in","start":2855.312,"end":2855.36},{"text":"the","start":2855.473,"end":2855.617},{"text":"forest.","start":2855.617,"end":2856.21}]},{"text":"While African countries remain fully committed to addressing these challenges, last Finding solutions will require stronger international cooperation and shared responsibility.","start":2857.461,"end":2869.677,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":2857.461,"end":2857.798},{"text":"African","start":2857.798,"end":2858.327},{"text":"countries","start":2858.423,"end":2858.888},{"text":"remain","start":2859.065,"end":2859.354},{"text":"fully","start":2859.546,"end":2859.931},{"text":"committed","start":2859.963,"end":2860.492},{"text":"to","start":2860.588,"end":2860.733},{"text":"addressing","start":2861.07,"end":2861.695},{"text":"these","start":2861.791,"end":2861.936},{"text":"challenges,","start":2862.032,"end":2862.657},{"text":"last","start":2863.315,"end":2864.453},{"text":"Finding","start":2863.62,"end":2863.78},{"text":"solutions","start":2863.844,"end":2864.471},{"text":"will","start":2864.535,"end":2864.712},{"text":"require","start":2864.712,"end":2865.259},{"text":"stronger","start":2865.259,"end":2865.885},{"text":"international","start":2866.062,"end":2866.785},{"text":"cooperation","start":2866.785,"end":2867.476},{"text":"and","start":2867.974,"end":2868.071},{"text":"shared","start":2868.071,"end":2868.44},{"text":"responsibility.","start":2868.553,"end":2869.677}]},{"text":"Combating environmental crimes requires stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination.","start":2870.722,"end":2879.206,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Combating","start":2870.722,"end":2871.252},{"text":"environmental","start":2871.365,"end":2872.297},{"text":"crimes","start":2872.329,"end":2872.698},{"text":"requires","start":2872.955,"end":2873.421},{"text":"stronger","start":2873.598,"end":2874.096},{"text":"cooperation","start":2874.096,"end":2874.787},{"text":"among","start":2875.221,"end":2875.43},{"text":"countries","start":2875.607,"end":2876.073},{"text":"of","start":2876.169,"end":2876.33},{"text":"origin,","start":2876.33,"end":2876.876},{"text":"transit,","start":2877.23,"end":2877.953},{"text":"and","start":2878.097,"end":2878.178},{"text":"destination.","start":2878.274,"end":2879.206}]},{"text":"It also requires greater efforts to reduce demand, dismantle criminal networks, and tackle the illicit financial flows that enable these activities to flourish.","start":2880.042,"end":2892.268,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2880.042,"end":2880.202},{"text":"also","start":2880.202,"end":2880.524},{"text":"requires","start":2880.524,"end":2881.054},{"text":"greater","start":2881.247,"end":2881.617},{"text":"efforts","start":2881.633,"end":2882.211},{"text":"to","start":2882.597,"end":2882.757},{"text":"reduce","start":2882.757,"end":2883.127},{"text":"demand,","start":2883.336,"end":2883.834},{"text":"dismantle","start":2884.22,"end":2885.119},{"text":"criminal","start":2885.168,"end":2885.746},{"text":"networks,","start":2885.746,"end":2886.453},{"text":"and","start":2886.775,"end":2886.855},{"text":"tackle","start":2886.951,"end":2887.353},{"text":"the","start":2887.353,"end":2887.401},{"text":"illicit","start":2887.417,"end":2888.253},{"text":"financial","start":2888.301,"end":2888.799},{"text":"flows","start":2888.799,"end":2889.249},{"text":"that","start":2889.667,"end":2889.843},{"text":"enable","start":2889.908,"end":2890.389},{"text":"these","start":2890.389,"end":2890.534},{"text":"activities","start":2890.71,"end":2891.417},{"text":"to","start":2891.529,"end":2891.642},{"text":"flourish.","start":2891.69,"end":2892.268}]},{"text":"In this regard, support for developing countries remains critical.","start":2893.215,"end":2898.177,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2893.215,"end":2893.263},{"text":"this","start":2893.36,"end":2893.488},{"text":"regard,","start":2893.681,"end":2894.195},{"text":"support","start":2894.596,"end":2895.206},{"text":"for","start":2895.206,"end":2895.431},{"text":"developing","start":2895.447,"end":2895.913},{"text":"countries","start":2896.025,"end":2896.555},{"text":"remains","start":2896.892,"end":2897.438},{"text":"critical.","start":2897.695,"end":2898.177}]},{"text":"Strengthened national capacities, technological transfer, technical assistance, and predictable financing are essential to enable effective conservation efforts and sustainable natural resource management.","start":2899.092,"end":2914.731,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"Strengthened","start":2899.092,"end":2899.879},{"text":"national","start":2899.879,"end":2900.344},{"text":"capacities,","start":2900.344,"end":2901.051},{"text":"technological","start":2901.565,"end":2902.721},{"text":"transfer,","start":2903.235,"end":2903.797},{"text":"technical","start":2904.294,"end":2904.76},{"text":"assistance,","start":2904.76,"end":2905.659},{"text":"and","start":2905.804,"end":2905.884},{"text":"predictable","start":2905.98,"end":2906.783},{"text":"financing","start":2906.783,"end":2907.473},{"text":"are","start":2907.891,"end":2908.068},{"text":"essential","start":2908.068,"end":2908.742},{"text":"to","start":2909.031,"end":2909.111},{"text":"enable","start":2909.111,"end":2909.497},{"text":"effective","start":2909.497,"end":2910.203},{"text":"conservation","start":2910.235,"end":2911.006},{"text":"efforts","start":2911.118,"end":2911.777},{"text":"and","start":2912.001,"end":2912.066},{"text":"sustainable","start":2912.162,"end":2912.885},{"text":"natural","start":2912.885,"end":2913.366},{"text":"resource","start":2913.366,"end":2913.864},{"text":"management.","start":2913.944,"end":2914.731}]},{"text":"Africa continues to lose valuable resources through the illegal exploitation and trafficking of natural assets.","start":2915.758,"end":2924.181,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Africa","start":2915.758,"end":2916.239},{"text":"continues","start":2916.239,"end":2916.865},{"text":"to","start":2916.961,"end":2917.122},{"text":"lose","start":2917.138,"end":2917.507},{"text":"valuable","start":2918.165,"end":2918.662},{"text":"resources","start":2918.662,"end":2919.352},{"text":"through","start":2919.608,"end":2919.833},{"text":"the","start":2919.929,"end":2920.042},{"text":"illegal","start":2920.042,"end":2920.427},{"text":"exploitation","start":2920.427,"end":2921.357},{"text":"and","start":2921.454,"end":2921.598},{"text":"trafficking","start":2921.63,"end":2922.24},{"text":"of","start":2922.512,"end":2922.609},{"text":"natural","start":2922.673,"end":2923.331},{"text":"assets.","start":2923.7,"end":2924.181}]},{"text":"Addressing these losses is not only an environmental imperative, it is also essential for domestic resource mobilization, economic transformation, and sustainable development.","start":2924.999,"end":2938.396,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":2924.999,"end":2925.529},{"text":"these","start":2925.705,"end":2925.85},{"text":"losses","start":2925.962,"end":2926.491},{"text":"is","start":2926.764,"end":2926.812},{"text":"not","start":2926.925,"end":2927.165},{"text":"only","start":2927.229,"end":2927.486},{"text":"an","start":2927.967,"end":2928.015},{"text":"environmental","start":2928.144,"end":2928.85},{"text":"imperative,","start":2928.85,"end":2929.62},{"text":"it","start":2930.197,"end":2930.358},{"text":"is","start":2930.358,"end":2930.502},{"text":"also","start":2930.759,"end":2931.16},{"text":"essential","start":2931.16,"end":2931.882},{"text":"for","start":2932.139,"end":2932.347},{"text":"domestic","start":2932.363,"end":2933.021},{"text":"resource","start":2933.021,"end":2933.535},{"text":"mobilization,","start":2933.567,"end":2934.417},{"text":"economic","start":2934.85,"end":2935.412},{"text":"transformation,","start":2935.412,"end":2936.278},{"text":"and","start":2936.695,"end":2936.775},{"text":"sustainable","start":2936.791,"end":2937.594},{"text":"development.","start":2937.594,"end":2938.396}]},{"text":"Mr. President, The African Group firmly believes that environmental protection and development must advance hand in hand.","start":2939.342,"end":2948.667,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2939.342,"end":2939.615},{"text":"President,","start":2939.679,"end":2940.401},{"text":"The","start":2940.787,"end":2940.867},{"text":"African","start":2941.027,"end":2941.493},{"text":"Group","start":2941.605,"end":2942.167},{"text":"firmly","start":2942.231,"end":2942.648},{"text":"believes","start":2942.809,"end":2943.178},{"text":"that","start":2943.371,"end":2943.659},{"text":"environmental","start":2943.772,"end":2944.494},{"text":"protection","start":2944.494,"end":2945.104},{"text":"and","start":2945.537,"end":2945.602},{"text":"development","start":2945.698,"end":2946.468},{"text":"must","start":2946.661,"end":2946.934},{"text":"advance","start":2947.046,"end":2947.704},{"text":"hand","start":2947.704,"end":2948.025},{"text":"in","start":2948.025,"end":2948.153},{"text":"hand.","start":2948.25,"end":2948.667}]},{"text":"Africa's natural resources should not be viewed solely as assets to be protected.","start":2949.775,"end":2955.89,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Africa's","start":2949.775,"end":2950.433},{"text":"natural","start":2950.433,"end":2950.914},{"text":"resources","start":2950.914,"end":2951.604},{"text":"should","start":2951.701,"end":2951.957},{"text":"not","start":2951.957,"end":2952.15},{"text":"be","start":2952.278,"end":2952.503},{"text":"viewed","start":2952.503,"end":2952.856},{"text":"solely","start":2953.097,"end":2953.53},{"text":"as","start":2953.787,"end":2953.932},{"text":"assets","start":2954.188,"end":2954.702},{"text":"to","start":2954.702,"end":2954.846},{"text":"be","start":2954.846,"end":2955.071},{"text":"protected.","start":2955.071,"end":2955.89}]},{"text":"They are also strategic assets for economic transformation, job creation, poverty eradication, and the achievement of their aspirations contained in Agenda 2063 and Agenda 2030.","start":2956.532,"end":2971.641,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2956.532,"end":2956.692},{"text":"are","start":2956.692,"end":2956.997},{"text":"also","start":2956.997,"end":2957.27},{"text":"strategic","start":2957.27,"end":2958.04},{"text":"assets","start":2958.121,"end":2958.73},{"text":"for","start":2959.003,"end":2959.26},{"text":"economic","start":2959.26,"end":2959.902},{"text":"transformation,","start":2959.902,"end":2960.833},{"text":"job","start":2961.266,"end":2961.684},{"text":"creation,","start":2961.748,"end":2962.438},{"text":"poverty","start":2962.791,"end":2963.321},{"text":"eradication,","start":2963.353,"end":2964.284},{"text":"and","start":2964.541,"end":2964.637},{"text":"the","start":2964.637,"end":2964.797},{"text":"achievement","start":2964.797,"end":2965.584},{"text":"of","start":2965.664,"end":2965.76},{"text":"their","start":2965.76,"end":2967.863},{"text":"aspirations","start":2966.242,"end":2966.692},{"text":"contained","start":2967.126,"end":2967.704},{"text":"in","start":2967.704,"end":2967.913},{"text":"Agenda","start":2967.913,"end":2968.411},{"text":"2063","start":2968.411,"end":2969.616},{"text":"and","start":2970.002,"end":2970.082},{"text":"Agenda","start":2970.163,"end":2970.661},{"text":"2030.","start":2970.661,"end":2971.641}]},{"text":"At the same time, conservation cannot succeed without people.","start":2972.653,"end":2976.976,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":2972.653,"end":2972.83},{"text":"the","start":2972.83,"end":2972.911},{"text":"same","start":2972.911,"end":2973.168},{"text":"time,","start":2973.296,"end":2973.585},{"text":"conservation","start":2973.955,"end":2974.807},{"text":"cannot","start":2974.999,"end":2975.578},{"text":"succeed","start":2975.578,"end":2976.205},{"text":"without","start":2976.205,"end":2976.671},{"text":"people.","start":2976.671,"end":2976.976}]},{"text":"Local communities must be partners and beneficiaries in the protection and sustainable use of natural resources.","start":2977.715,"end":2985.653,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Local","start":2977.715,"end":2977.94},{"text":"communities","start":2978.036,"end":2978.743},{"text":"must","start":2978.84,"end":2979.145},{"text":"be","start":2979.177,"end":2979.418},{"text":"partners","start":2979.499,"end":2980.029},{"text":"and","start":2980.222,"end":2980.286},{"text":"beneficiaries","start":2980.447,"end":2981.314},{"text":"in","start":2981.652,"end":2981.7},{"text":"the","start":2981.748,"end":2981.877},{"text":"protection","start":2981.973,"end":2982.68},{"text":"and","start":2983.098,"end":2983.178},{"text":"sustainable","start":2983.211,"end":2983.982},{"text":"use","start":2983.982,"end":2984.191},{"text":"of","start":2984.303,"end":2984.48},{"text":"natural","start":2984.48,"end":2984.946},{"text":"resources.","start":2984.946,"end":2985.653}]},{"text":"When communities see tangible benefits, conservation becomes more effective and more inclusive and more sustainable.","start":2986.633,"end":2994.472,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":2986.633,"end":2986.826},{"text":"communities","start":2986.971,"end":2987.629},{"text":"see","start":2987.629,"end":2988.031},{"text":"tangible","start":2988.095,"end":2988.626},{"text":"benefits,","start":2988.642,"end":2989.301},{"text":"conservation","start":2989.461,"end":2990.217},{"text":"becomes","start":2990.345,"end":2990.795},{"text":"more","start":2990.891,"end":2991.149},{"text":"effective","start":2991.149,"end":2991.84},{"text":"and","start":2992.179,"end":2992.276},{"text":"more","start":2992.276,"end":2992.502},{"text":"inclusive","start":2992.502,"end":2993.309},{"text":"and","start":2993.309,"end":2993.374},{"text":"more","start":2993.471,"end":2993.584},{"text":"sustainable.","start":2993.584,"end":2994.472}]},{"text":"Natural resources of Africa constitute one of the continent's greatest assets.","start":2995.506,"end":3001.061,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Natural","start":2995.506,"end":2995.99},{"text":"resources","start":2995.99,"end":2996.668},{"text":"of","start":2996.717,"end":2996.894},{"text":"Africa","start":2996.943,"end":2997.508},{"text":"constitute","start":2997.508,"end":2998.009},{"text":"one","start":2998.009,"end":2998.251},{"text":"of","start":2998.251,"end":2998.348},{"text":"the","start":2998.413,"end":2998.574},{"text":"continent's","start":2998.978,"end":2999.785},{"text":"greatest","start":2999.785,"end":3000.496},{"text":"assets.","start":3000.577,"end":3001.061}]},{"text":"Their illegal exploitation is not merely a loss for the countries concerned, it is a loss for sustainable development and for future generations.","start":3001.62,"end":3011.492,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":3001.62,"end":3001.749},{"text":"illegal","start":3001.798,"end":3002.202},{"text":"exploitation","start":3002.381,"end":3003.158},{"text":"is","start":3003.255,"end":3003.32},{"text":"not","start":3003.498,"end":3003.773},{"text":"merely","start":3003.822,"end":3004.21},{"text":"a","start":3004.388,"end":3004.405},{"text":"loss","start":3004.421,"end":3004.68},{"text":"for","start":3004.809,"end":3005.052},{"text":"the","start":3005.052,"end":3005.214},{"text":"countries","start":3005.214,"end":3005.668},{"text":"concerned,","start":3005.781,"end":3006.477},{"text":"it","start":3006.914,"end":3006.979},{"text":"is","start":3007.06,"end":3007.125},{"text":"a","start":3007.303,"end":3007.319},{"text":"loss","start":3007.319,"end":3007.708},{"text":"for","start":3007.708,"end":3007.821},{"text":"sustainable","start":3007.821,"end":3008.582},{"text":"development","start":3008.615,"end":3009.23},{"text":"and","start":3009.489,"end":3009.667},{"text":"for","start":3009.732,"end":3010.185},{"text":"future","start":3010.217,"end":3010.556},{"text":"generations.","start":3010.701,"end":3011.492}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":3013.041,"end":3013.687,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3013.041,"end":3013.09},{"text":"thank","start":3013.219,"end":3013.542},{"text":"you.","start":3013.542,"end":3013.687}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"MWI","affiliation_full":"Malawi","group":"Africa Group","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":13,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Malawi.","start":3016.592,"end":3019.239,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3016.592,"end":3016.769},{"text":"thank","start":3016.769,"end":3017.157},{"text":"the","start":3017.157,"end":3017.302},{"text":"distinguished","start":3017.318,"end":3017.835},{"text":"representative","start":3017.835,"end":3018.561},{"text":"of","start":3018.625,"end":3018.755},{"text":"Malawi.","start":3018.803,"end":3019.239}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Ecuador.","start":3020.241,"end":3024.222,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3020.241,"end":3020.289},{"text":"now","start":3020.434,"end":3020.692},{"text":"give","start":3020.902,"end":3021.063},{"text":"the","start":3021.063,"end":3021.208},{"text":"floor","start":3021.208,"end":3021.531},{"text":"to","start":3021.531,"end":3021.692},{"text":"the","start":3021.692,"end":3021.788},{"text":"distinguished","start":3021.788,"end":3022.417},{"text":"representative","start":3022.417,"end":3023.207},{"text":"of","start":3023.384,"end":3023.61},{"text":"Ecuador.","start":3023.787,"end":3024.222}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":14,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, environmental crimes are among the most lucrative and sophisticated manifestations of transnational organized crime.","start":3046.534,"end":3054.902,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3046.534,"end":3046.919},{"text":"President,","start":3047.255,"end":3047.816},{"text":"environmental","start":3048.778,"end":3049.307},{"text":"crimes","start":3049.339,"end":3049.788},{"text":"are","start":3049.884,"end":3049.932},{"text":"among","start":3049.98,"end":3050.189},{"text":"the","start":3050.285,"end":3050.317},{"text":"most","start":3050.317,"end":3050.605},{"text":"lucrative","start":3050.605,"end":3051.102},{"text":"and","start":3051.102,"end":3051.215},{"text":"sophisticated","start":3051.247,"end":3052.128},{"text":"manifestations","start":3052.128,"end":3053.074},{"text":"of","start":3053.186,"end":3053.315},{"text":"transnational","start":3053.491,"end":3054.036},{"text":"organized","start":3054.132,"end":3054.549},{"text":"crime.","start":3054.549,"end":3054.902}]},{"text":"These illicit activities worsen ecosystems, degrade them, undermine economies, deepen social inequalities, and are carried out by transnational criminal networks linked to corruption, money laundering, and other illicit activities.","start":3055.511,"end":3071.509,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3055.511,"end":3055.719},{"text":"illicit","start":3055.767,"end":3056.136},{"text":"activities","start":3056.136,"end":3056.761},{"text":"worsen","start":3057.034,"end":3057.37},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":3057.37,"end":3058.204},{"text":"degrade","start":3058.236,"end":3058.605},{"text":"them,","start":3058.637,"end":3058.765},{"text":"undermine","start":3059.262,"end":3059.807},{"text":"economies,","start":3059.855,"end":3060.384},{"text":"deepen","start":3060.48,"end":3060.849},{"text":"social","start":3060.881,"end":3061.233},{"text":"inequalities,","start":3061.266,"end":3061.891},{"text":"and","start":3062.307,"end":3062.484},{"text":"are","start":3062.484,"end":3062.644},{"text":"carried","start":3062.644,"end":3062.949},{"text":"out","start":3062.949,"end":3063.205},{"text":"by","start":3063.606,"end":3063.766},{"text":"transnational","start":3063.766,"end":3064.52},{"text":"criminal","start":3064.632,"end":3065.065},{"text":"networks","start":3065.065,"end":3065.946},{"text":"linked","start":3066.475,"end":3066.796},{"text":"to","start":3066.796,"end":3066.908},{"text":"corruption,","start":3066.972,"end":3067.501},{"text":"money","start":3068.158,"end":3068.383},{"text":"laundering,","start":3068.415,"end":3068.864},{"text":"and","start":3069.361,"end":3069.505},{"text":"other","start":3069.617,"end":3069.954},{"text":"illicit","start":3070.242,"end":3070.835},{"text":"activities.","start":3070.9,"end":3071.509}]},{"text":"For Ecuador, an extremely diverse country that serves as a custodian of ecosystems of global importance, these criminal activities constitute a direct threat to its biodiversity and natural heritage.","start":3072.408,"end":3086.533,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":3072.408,"end":3072.552},{"text":"Ecuador,","start":3072.584,"end":3072.938},{"text":"an","start":3074.352,"end":3074.4},{"text":"extremely","start":3074.497,"end":3075.204},{"text":"diverse","start":3075.638,"end":3076.072},{"text":"country","start":3076.184,"end":3076.65},{"text":"that","start":3076.666,"end":3076.731},{"text":"serves","start":3076.779,"end":3077.132},{"text":"as","start":3077.181,"end":3077.293},{"text":"a","start":3077.341,"end":3077.406},{"text":"custodian","start":3077.406,"end":3078.097},{"text":"of","start":3078.209,"end":3078.273},{"text":"ecosystems","start":3078.273,"end":3079.029},{"text":"of","start":3079.029,"end":3079.141},{"text":"global","start":3079.173,"end":3079.479},{"text":"importance,","start":3079.479,"end":3080.137},{"text":"these","start":3080.523,"end":3080.668},{"text":"criminal","start":3080.764,"end":3081.086},{"text":"activities","start":3081.102,"end":3081.64},{"text":"constitute","start":3081.738,"end":3082.325},{"text":"a","start":3082.325,"end":3082.407},{"text":"direct","start":3082.407,"end":3082.896},{"text":"threat","start":3082.896,"end":3083.288},{"text":"to","start":3083.614,"end":3083.712},{"text":"its","start":3083.712,"end":3083.875},{"text":"biodiversity","start":3083.875,"end":3084.902},{"text":"and","start":3085.098,"end":3085.163},{"text":"natural","start":3085.261,"end":3085.636},{"text":"heritage.","start":3085.979,"end":3086.533}]},{"text":"This scourge endangers emblematic species and fragile ecosystems such as the Galápagos Islands, and the Amazon.","start":3088.25,"end":3098.563,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3088.25,"end":3088.476},{"text":"scourge","start":3088.589,"end":3089.107},{"text":"endangers","start":3089.496,"end":3090.11},{"text":"emblematic","start":3090.305,"end":3090.887},{"text":"species","start":3090.887,"end":3091.405},{"text":"and","start":3091.988,"end":3092.214},{"text":"fragile","start":3092.23,"end":3092.732},{"text":"ecosystems","start":3092.878,"end":3093.67},{"text":"such","start":3093.946,"end":3094.188},{"text":"as","start":3094.188,"end":3094.237},{"text":"the","start":3094.334,"end":3094.496},{"text":"Galápagos","start":3094.496,"end":3094.965},{"text":"Islands,","start":3095.224,"end":3095.693},{"text":"and","start":3097.696,"end":3097.841},{"text":"the","start":3097.873,"end":3098.066},{"text":"Amazon.","start":3098.114,"end":3098.563}]},{"text":"In addressing this challenge, Ecuador would highlight the importance of the full implementation of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, CITES, which must go hand in hand with strengthening national capacities to combat the illegal trade in protected species.","start":3099.222,"end":3117.188,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3099.222,"end":3099.27},{"text":"addressing","start":3099.334,"end":3099.687},{"text":"this","start":3099.8,"end":3100.041},{"text":"challenge,","start":3100.041,"end":3100.538},{"text":"Ecuador","start":3101.004,"end":3101.389},{"text":"would","start":3101.389,"end":3101.534},{"text":"highlight","start":3101.55,"end":3101.967},{"text":"the","start":3101.967,"end":3102.112},{"text":"importance","start":3102.112,"end":3102.69},{"text":"of","start":3102.69,"end":3102.786},{"text":"the","start":3102.786,"end":3102.899},{"text":"full","start":3102.915,"end":3103.107},{"text":"implementation","start":3103.107,"end":3103.942},{"text":"of","start":3104.039,"end":3104.103},{"text":"the","start":3104.135,"end":3104.295},{"text":"Convention","start":3104.295,"end":3104.906},{"text":"on","start":3105.002,"end":3105.05},{"text":"International","start":3105.098,"end":3105.692},{"text":"Trade","start":3105.74,"end":3106.206},{"text":"in","start":3106.206,"end":3106.254},{"text":"Endangered","start":3106.302,"end":3106.913},{"text":"Species","start":3107.33,"end":3107.796},{"text":"of","start":3107.908,"end":3108.037},{"text":"Wild","start":3108.069,"end":3108.454},{"text":"Fauna","start":3108.454,"end":3108.968},{"text":"and","start":3109.096,"end":3109.193},{"text":"Flora,","start":3109.193,"end":3109.594},{"text":"CITES,","start":3109.61,"end":3110.3},{"text":"which","start":3110.622,"end":3110.734},{"text":"must","start":3110.798,"end":3110.975},{"text":"go","start":3111.023,"end":3111.184},{"text":"hand","start":3111.184,"end":3111.505},{"text":"in","start":3111.505,"end":3111.649},{"text":"hand","start":3111.665,"end":3112.018},{"text":"with","start":3112.243,"end":3112.372},{"text":"strengthening","start":3112.404,"end":3112.934},{"text":"national","start":3113.207,"end":3113.56},{"text":"capacities","start":3113.592,"end":3114.138},{"text":"to","start":3114.25,"end":3114.411},{"text":"combat","start":3114.411,"end":3114.764},{"text":"the","start":3114.876,"end":3114.973},{"text":"illegal","start":3114.973,"end":3115.262},{"text":"trade","start":3115.358,"end":3115.743},{"text":"in","start":3116.081,"end":3116.129},{"text":"protected","start":3116.177,"end":3116.723},{"text":"species.","start":3116.723,"end":3117.188}]},{"text":"Illegal mining is another particularly serious threat to countries in the Amazon region.","start":3118.088,"end":3122.969,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Illegal","start":3118.088,"end":3118.361},{"text":"mining","start":3118.361,"end":3118.794},{"text":"is","start":3118.906,"end":3119.051},{"text":"another","start":3119.051,"end":3119.388},{"text":"particularly","start":3119.388,"end":3119.806},{"text":"serious","start":3119.806,"end":3120.239},{"text":"threat","start":3120.352,"end":3120.673},{"text":"to","start":3121.058,"end":3121.299},{"text":"countries","start":3121.299,"end":3121.764},{"text":"in","start":3121.877,"end":3121.925},{"text":"the","start":3122.037,"end":3122.23},{"text":"Amazon","start":3122.278,"end":3122.567},{"text":"region.","start":3122.664,"end":3122.969}]},{"text":"Its effects go far beyond the illicit extraction of minerals.","start":3123.971,"end":3127.954,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":3123.971,"end":3124.327},{"text":"effects","start":3124.683,"end":3125.185},{"text":"go","start":3125.185,"end":3125.347},{"text":"far","start":3125.347,"end":3125.655},{"text":"beyond","start":3125.671,"end":3126.124},{"text":"the","start":3126.221,"end":3126.383},{"text":"illicit","start":3126.383,"end":3126.804},{"text":"extraction","start":3126.804,"end":3127.387},{"text":"of","start":3127.387,"end":3127.468},{"text":"minerals.","start":3127.517,"end":3127.954}]},{"text":"It destroys forests and water sources, accelerates deforestation, and severely affects biodiversity.","start":3128.1,"end":3135.369,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3128.1,"end":3128.148},{"text":"destroys","start":3128.245,"end":3128.634},{"text":"forests","start":3128.747,"end":3129.314},{"text":"and","start":3129.622,"end":3129.719},{"text":"water","start":3129.719,"end":3130.059},{"text":"sources,","start":3130.059,"end":3130.577},{"text":"accelerates","start":3131.095,"end":3131.662},{"text":"deforestation,","start":3131.662,"end":3132.442},{"text":"and","start":3132.946,"end":3133.093},{"text":"severely","start":3133.19,"end":3133.662},{"text":"affects","start":3133.922,"end":3134.426},{"text":"biodiversity.","start":3134.426,"end":3135.369}]},{"text":"Mr. President, the transnational and multifaceted nature of environmental crimes requires instruments that are capable of confronting the criminal networks that exploit regulatory and jurisdictional gaps.","start":3137.11,"end":3149.936,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3137.11,"end":3137.207},{"text":"President,","start":3137.255,"end":3137.627},{"text":"the","start":3137.773,"end":3137.983},{"text":"transnational","start":3138.112,"end":3138.808},{"text":"and","start":3138.921,"end":3139.083},{"text":"multifaceted","start":3139.083,"end":3139.94},{"text":"nature","start":3139.973,"end":3140.474},{"text":"of","start":3140.603,"end":3140.7},{"text":"environmental","start":3140.7,"end":3141.396},{"text":"crimes","start":3141.428,"end":3141.962},{"text":"requires","start":3142.383,"end":3142.771},{"text":"instruments","start":3143.111,"end":3143.693},{"text":"that","start":3143.693,"end":3143.855},{"text":"are","start":3143.855,"end":3143.936},{"text":"capable","start":3143.936,"end":3144.486},{"text":"of","start":3144.486,"end":3144.631},{"text":"confronting","start":3144.647,"end":3145.262},{"text":"the","start":3145.31,"end":3145.472},{"text":"criminal","start":3145.472,"end":3145.812},{"text":"networks","start":3145.812,"end":3146.427},{"text":"that","start":3146.427,"end":3146.556},{"text":"exploit","start":3146.928,"end":3147.559},{"text":"regulatory","start":3147.818,"end":3148.513},{"text":"and","start":3148.691,"end":3148.917},{"text":"jurisdictional","start":3148.95,"end":3149.629},{"text":"gaps.","start":3149.661,"end":3149.936}]},{"text":"The development of a binding framework under the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime would help to strengthen and improve international legal and law enforcement cooperation and promote more effective collaboration among judicial, customs, environmental, and financial authorities, particularly with regard to information sharing and financial traceability.","start":3151.45,"end":3176.632,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3151.45,"end":3151.611},{"text":"development","start":3151.611,"end":3152.092},{"text":"of","start":3152.092,"end":3152.189},{"text":"a","start":3152.189,"end":3152.205},{"text":"binding","start":3152.253,"end":3152.558},{"text":"framework","start":3152.654,"end":3153.232},{"text":"under","start":3153.232,"end":3153.473},{"text":"the","start":3153.473,"end":3153.537},{"text":"United","start":3153.537,"end":3153.955},{"text":"Nations","start":3153.955,"end":3154.324},{"text":"Convention","start":3154.356,"end":3154.806},{"text":"Against","start":3154.918,"end":3155.384},{"text":"Transnational","start":3155.721,"end":3156.395},{"text":"Organized","start":3156.508,"end":3157.134},{"text":"Crime","start":3157.23,"end":3157.391},{"text":"would","start":3158.29,"end":3158.499},{"text":"help","start":3158.531,"end":3158.996},{"text":"to","start":3158.996,"end":3159.189},{"text":"strengthen","start":3159.51,"end":3160.104},{"text":"and","start":3160.152,"end":3160.698},{"text":"improve","start":3160.698,"end":3161.228},{"text":"international","start":3162.625,"end":3163.139},{"text":"legal","start":3163.171,"end":3163.396},{"text":"and","start":3163.428,"end":3163.556},{"text":"law","start":3163.588,"end":3163.701},{"text":"enforcement","start":3163.749,"end":3164.295},{"text":"cooperation","start":3164.375,"end":3165.001},{"text":"and","start":3165.66,"end":3165.933},{"text":"promote","start":3166.141,"end":3166.639},{"text":"more","start":3166.639,"end":3166.816},{"text":"effective","start":3166.96,"end":3167.57},{"text":"collaboration","start":3168.148,"end":3168.694},{"text":"among","start":3169.112,"end":3169.337},{"text":"judicial,","start":3169.593,"end":3170.043},{"text":"customs,","start":3170.091,"end":3170.621},{"text":"environmental,","start":3170.733,"end":3171.44},{"text":"and","start":3171.456,"end":3171.584},{"text":"financial","start":3171.6,"end":3172.13},{"text":"authorities,","start":3172.162,"end":3172.789},{"text":"particularly","start":3172.901,"end":3173.431},{"text":"with","start":3173.704,"end":3173.864},{"text":"regard","start":3173.864,"end":3174.185},{"text":"to","start":3174.185,"end":3174.282},{"text":"information","start":3174.282,"end":3174.796},{"text":"sharing","start":3174.828,"end":3175.277},{"text":"and","start":3175.309,"end":3175.422},{"text":"financial","start":3175.454,"end":3175.92},{"text":"traceability.","start":3176.31,"end":3176.632}]},{"text":"The protection of the environment cannot be separated from the protection of our societies and of our common future.","start":3177.213,"end":3183.057,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3177.213,"end":3177.31},{"text":"protection","start":3177.31,"end":3177.682},{"text":"of","start":3177.73,"end":3177.843},{"text":"the","start":3177.859,"end":3177.956},{"text":"environment","start":3177.956,"end":3178.505},{"text":"cannot","start":3178.505,"end":3178.763},{"text":"be","start":3178.763,"end":3178.908},{"text":"separated","start":3178.908,"end":3179.538},{"text":"from","start":3179.554,"end":3179.683},{"text":"the","start":3179.731,"end":3179.812},{"text":"protection","start":3179.877,"end":3180.377},{"text":"of","start":3180.377,"end":3180.442},{"text":"our","start":3180.442,"end":3180.555},{"text":"societies","start":3180.555,"end":3181.233},{"text":"and","start":3181.652,"end":3181.846},{"text":"of","start":3181.846,"end":3181.975},{"text":"our","start":3181.975,"end":3182.217},{"text":"common","start":3182.217,"end":3182.524},{"text":"future.","start":3182.556,"end":3183.057}]},{"text":"Combating illicit wildlife trafficking and illegal mining requires political will, effective international cooperation, and a firm commitment to multilateralism.","start":3183.9,"end":3195.971,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Combating","start":3183.9,"end":3184.141},{"text":"illicit","start":3184.399,"end":3184.882},{"text":"wildlife","start":3184.898,"end":3185.445},{"text":"trafficking","start":3185.445,"end":3185.832},{"text":"and","start":3186.412,"end":3186.637},{"text":"illegal","start":3186.83,"end":3187.297},{"text":"mining","start":3187.474,"end":3187.925},{"text":"requires","start":3188.263,"end":3188.65},{"text":"political","start":3188.762,"end":3189.229},{"text":"will,","start":3189.31,"end":3189.439},{"text":"effective","start":3190.051,"end":3190.679},{"text":"international","start":3190.679,"end":3191.21},{"text":"cooperation,","start":3191.258,"end":3191.951},{"text":"and","start":3192.53,"end":3192.836},{"text":"a","start":3193.094,"end":3193.255},{"text":"firm","start":3193.32,"end":3193.562},{"text":"commitment","start":3193.821,"end":3194.322},{"text":"to","start":3194.548,"end":3194.791},{"text":"multilateralism.","start":3194.969,"end":3195.971}]},{"text":"And finally, my delegation endorses— aligns itself with the statement delivered by the permanent representative of Brazil on behalf of the Coalition for Multilateral Action Against Crimes That Affect the Environment.","start":3196.731,"end":3211.865,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3196.731,"end":3196.812},{"text":"finally,","start":3196.812,"end":3197.168},{"text":"my","start":3199.157,"end":3199.254},{"text":"delegation","start":3199.981,"end":3200.515},{"text":"endorses—","start":3201.501,"end":3202.051},{"text":"aligns","start":3202.099,"end":3202.391},{"text":"itself","start":3202.391,"end":3202.682},{"text":"with","start":3202.795,"end":3202.86},{"text":"the","start":3202.86,"end":3202.975},{"text":"statement","start":3202.975,"end":3203.451},{"text":"delivered","start":3203.451,"end":3203.796},{"text":"by","start":3203.796,"end":3204.026},{"text":"the","start":3204.026,"end":3204.207},{"text":"permanent","start":3204.207,"end":3204.618},{"text":"representative","start":3204.618,"end":3205.324},{"text":"of","start":3205.423,"end":3205.522},{"text":"Brazil","start":3205.604,"end":3207.789},{"text":"on","start":3206.427,"end":3206.524},{"text":"behalf","start":3206.524,"end":3206.992},{"text":"of","start":3206.992,"end":3207.056},{"text":"the","start":3207.089,"end":3207.315},{"text":"Coalition","start":3207.557,"end":3208.025},{"text":"for","start":3208.137,"end":3208.315},{"text":"Multilateral","start":3208.315,"end":3209.106},{"text":"Action","start":3209.106,"end":3209.396},{"text":"Against","start":3209.525,"end":3209.912},{"text":"Crimes","start":3209.912,"end":3210.284},{"text":"That","start":3210.316,"end":3210.542},{"text":"Affect","start":3210.574,"end":3211.09},{"text":"the","start":3211.123,"end":3211.284},{"text":"Environment.","start":3211.284,"end":3211.865}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":3212.091,"end":3212.898,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3212.091,"end":3212.317},{"text":"you","start":3212.317,"end":3212.414},{"text":"very","start":3212.414,"end":3212.543},{"text":"much.","start":3212.591,"end":3212.898}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"ECU","affiliation_full":"Ecuador","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":15,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Ecuador.","start":3215.146,"end":3217.831,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3215.146,"end":3215.243},{"text":"thank","start":3215.243,"end":3215.485},{"text":"the","start":3215.55,"end":3215.712},{"text":"distinguished","start":3215.712,"end":3216.197},{"text":"representative","start":3216.197,"end":3216.958},{"text":"of","start":3217.022,"end":3217.152},{"text":"Ecuador.","start":3217.265,"end":3217.831}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Israel.","start":3218.947,"end":3222.215,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3218.947,"end":3218.98},{"text":"now","start":3218.98,"end":3219.239},{"text":"give","start":3219.352,"end":3219.465},{"text":"the","start":3219.514,"end":3219.595},{"text":"floor","start":3219.595,"end":3219.918},{"text":"to","start":3219.918,"end":3220.015},{"text":"the","start":3220.015,"end":3220.112},{"text":"distinguished","start":3220.161,"end":3220.711},{"text":"representative","start":3220.711,"end":3221.406},{"text":"of","start":3221.536,"end":3221.601},{"text":"Israel.","start":3221.795,"end":3222.215}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":16,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President. For Israel, preventing and combating wildlife trafficking and other crimes that affect the environment are not only abstract challenges.","start":3234.688,"end":3245.518,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3234.688,"end":3234.929},{"text":"you,","start":3234.929,"end":3234.993},{"text":"Mr.","start":3235.025,"end":3235.282},{"text":"President.","start":3235.331,"end":3235.829},{"text":"For","start":3236.632,"end":3236.745},{"text":"Israel,","start":3236.793,"end":3237.275},{"text":"preventing","start":3237.516,"end":3238.046},{"text":"and","start":3238.078,"end":3238.143},{"text":"combating","start":3238.223,"end":3238.769},{"text":"wildlife","start":3239.284,"end":3239.83},{"text":"trafficking","start":3239.83,"end":3240.296},{"text":"and","start":3240.569,"end":3240.633},{"text":"other","start":3240.794,"end":3241.019},{"text":"crimes","start":3241.035,"end":3241.26},{"text":"that","start":3241.533,"end":3241.71},{"text":"affect","start":3241.71,"end":3242.08},{"text":"the","start":3242.08,"end":3242.112},{"text":"environment","start":3242.112,"end":3242.915},{"text":"are","start":3243.365,"end":3243.397},{"text":"not","start":3243.397,"end":3243.735},{"text":"only","start":3244.249,"end":3244.554},{"text":"abstract","start":3244.731,"end":3245.149},{"text":"challenges.","start":3245.149,"end":3245.518}]},{"text":"In recent months, Israel Police and Israel Nature Parks Authority have encountered cases involving the illegal trade in lion cubs, primates, elephants and other protected species.","start":3246.434,"end":3259.894,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3246.434,"end":3246.563},{"text":"recent","start":3246.595,"end":3246.981},{"text":"months,","start":3246.981,"end":3247.286},{"text":"Israel","start":3247.88,"end":3248.202},{"text":"Police","start":3248.202,"end":3248.587},{"text":"and","start":3249.005,"end":3249.069},{"text":"Israel","start":3249.102,"end":3249.439},{"text":"Nature","start":3249.487,"end":3249.937},{"text":"Parks","start":3249.969,"end":3250.467},{"text":"Authority","start":3250.837,"end":3251.383},{"text":"have","start":3251.496,"end":3251.721},{"text":"encountered","start":3251.721,"end":3252.299},{"text":"cases","start":3252.299,"end":3252.797},{"text":"involving","start":3253.279,"end":3253.713},{"text":"the","start":3253.826,"end":3254.067},{"text":"illegal","start":3254.147,"end":3254.549},{"text":"trade","start":3254.549,"end":3254.967},{"text":"in","start":3255.433,"end":3255.577},{"text":"lion","start":3255.577,"end":3255.802},{"text":"cubs,","start":3255.899,"end":3256.252},{"text":"primates,","start":3256.879,"end":3257.441},{"text":"elephants","start":3257.618,"end":3257.89},{"text":"and","start":3257.986,"end":3258.083},{"text":"other","start":3258.147,"end":3258.435},{"text":"protected","start":3258.964,"end":3259.445},{"text":"species.","start":3259.445,"end":3259.894}]},{"text":"The risks extended beyond the harm to animals themselves.","start":3261.048,"end":3265.265,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3261.048,"end":3261.129},{"text":"risks","start":3261.129,"end":3262.09},{"text":"extended","start":3262.09,"end":3262.62},{"text":"beyond","start":3263.052,"end":3263.341},{"text":"the","start":3263.373,"end":3263.501},{"text":"harm","start":3263.533,"end":3263.806},{"text":"to","start":3264.094,"end":3264.223},{"text":"animals","start":3264.399,"end":3264.784},{"text":"themselves.","start":3264.88,"end":3265.265}]},{"text":"Illegal trade can lead to the spread of invasive species, destabilize ecosystems, and increase zoonotic disease risks.","start":3266.243,"end":3277.16,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Illegal","start":3266.243,"end":3266.579},{"text":"trade","start":3266.659,"end":3267.108},{"text":"can","start":3267.621,"end":3267.846},{"text":"lead","start":3267.846,"end":3268.07},{"text":"to","start":3268.166,"end":3268.23},{"text":"the","start":3268.263,"end":3268.343},{"text":"spread","start":3268.343,"end":3268.808},{"text":"of","start":3268.808,"end":3268.872},{"text":"invasive","start":3269.064,"end":3269.593},{"text":"species,","start":3270.09,"end":3270.475},{"text":"destabilize","start":3271.308,"end":3272.206},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":3272.35,"end":3272.96},{"text":"and","start":3273.553,"end":3273.617},{"text":"increase","start":3273.633,"end":3274.082},{"text":"zoonotic","start":3274.915,"end":3275.493},{"text":"disease","start":3275.877,"end":3276.727},{"text":"risks.","start":3276.823,"end":3277.16}]},{"text":"Therefore, wildlife trafficking must be treated for what it is, serious transnational organized crime.","start":3278.122,"end":3286.698,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":3278.122,"end":3278.683},{"text":"wildlife","start":3279.468,"end":3279.981},{"text":"trafficking","start":3279.981,"end":3280.494},{"text":"must","start":3280.991,"end":3281.216},{"text":"be","start":3281.248,"end":3281.408},{"text":"treated","start":3281.408,"end":3281.761},{"text":"for","start":3282.274,"end":3282.37},{"text":"what","start":3282.37,"end":3282.61},{"text":"it","start":3282.61,"end":3282.755},{"text":"is,","start":3282.835,"end":3282.979},{"text":"serious","start":3283.957,"end":3284.486},{"text":"transnational","start":3284.534,"end":3285.528},{"text":"organized","start":3285.64,"end":3286.265},{"text":"crime.","start":3286.362,"end":3286.698}]},{"text":"The illegal trade in protected species and natural assets constitutes a major illicit economy generating substantial criminal revenues annually.","start":3287.804,"end":3300.212,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3287.804,"end":3287.997},{"text":"illegal","start":3287.997,"end":3288.301},{"text":"trade","start":3288.301,"end":3288.718},{"text":"in","start":3289.007,"end":3289.103},{"text":"protected","start":3289.103,"end":3289.648},{"text":"species","start":3289.648,"end":3290.032},{"text":"and","start":3290.465,"end":3290.529},{"text":"natural","start":3290.545,"end":3290.898},{"text":"assets","start":3291.587,"end":3292.084},{"text":"constitutes","start":3292.533,"end":3293.319},{"text":"a","start":3293.591,"end":3293.607},{"text":"major","start":3293.607,"end":3294.024},{"text":"illicit","start":3294.248,"end":3294.649},{"text":"economy","start":3294.793,"end":3295.162},{"text":"generating","start":3296.06,"end":3296.605},{"text":"substantial","start":3297.118,"end":3298.048},{"text":"criminal","start":3298.224,"end":3298.593},{"text":"revenues","start":3298.641,"end":3299.17},{"text":"annually.","start":3299.827,"end":3300.212}]},{"text":"It's carried out by networks that also traffic drugs and weapons, groups that follow profit whenever and wherever wherever it could be found and that exploit global financial systems to conceal and launder what they earn.","start":3301.141,"end":3317.281,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":3301.141,"end":3301.27},{"text":"carried","start":3301.27,"end":3301.574},{"text":"out","start":3301.67,"end":3302.071},{"text":"by","start":3302.087,"end":3302.183},{"text":"networks","start":3302.183,"end":3302.905},{"text":"that","start":3303.289,"end":3303.514},{"text":"also","start":3303.53,"end":3303.706},{"text":"traffic","start":3303.77,"end":3304.315},{"text":"drugs","start":3304.331,"end":3304.78},{"text":"and","start":3304.956,"end":3305.037},{"text":"weapons,","start":3305.133,"end":3305.55},{"text":"groups","start":3306.319,"end":3306.543},{"text":"that","start":3306.56,"end":3306.72},{"text":"follow","start":3306.736,"end":3306.928},{"text":"profit","start":3306.976,"end":3308.179},{"text":"whenever","start":3308.323,"end":3308.852},{"text":"and","start":3308.884,"end":3308.964},{"text":"wherever","start":3309.044,"end":3309.557},{"text":"wherever","start":3309.75,"end":3309.91},{"text":"it","start":3309.91,"end":3309.942},{"text":"could","start":3310.006,"end":3310.102},{"text":"be","start":3310.166,"end":3310.214},{"text":"found","start":3310.262,"end":3310.711},{"text":"and","start":3311.288,"end":3311.368},{"text":"that","start":3311.368,"end":3311.48},{"text":"exploit","start":3311.48,"end":3312.089},{"text":"global","start":3312.089,"end":3312.425},{"text":"financial","start":3312.425,"end":3313.018},{"text":"systems","start":3313.131,"end":3313.675},{"text":"to","start":3314.188,"end":3314.316},{"text":"conceal","start":3314.332,"end":3314.845},{"text":"and","start":3315.133,"end":3315.294},{"text":"launder","start":3315.294,"end":3315.566},{"text":"what","start":3316.495,"end":3316.688},{"text":"they","start":3316.816,"end":3316.88},{"text":"earn.","start":3317.152,"end":3317.281}]},{"text":"The ultimate beneficiaries of these crimes are rarely brought to justice.","start":3318.595,"end":3322.921,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3318.595,"end":3318.787},{"text":"ultimate","start":3318.835,"end":3319.204},{"text":"beneficiaries","start":3319.236,"end":3319.925},{"text":"of","start":3320.181,"end":3320.245},{"text":"these","start":3320.293,"end":3320.485},{"text":"crimes","start":3320.517,"end":3320.966},{"text":"are","start":3321.399,"end":3321.559},{"text":"rarely","start":3321.559,"end":3321.944},{"text":"brought","start":3322.024,"end":3322.36},{"text":"to","start":3322.36,"end":3322.488},{"text":"justice.","start":3322.52,"end":3322.921}]},{"text":"Targeting the financial proceeds of wildlife trafficking is one of the most effective tools available to change that.","start":3324.123,"end":3332.567,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"Targeting","start":3324.123,"end":3324.652},{"text":"the","start":3325.068,"end":3325.164},{"text":"financial","start":3325.164,"end":3325.677},{"text":"proceeds","start":3325.966,"end":3326.494},{"text":"of","start":3327.007,"end":3327.231},{"text":"wildlife","start":3327.231,"end":3327.712},{"text":"trafficking","start":3327.728,"end":3328.177},{"text":"is","start":3328.77,"end":3328.898},{"text":"one","start":3328.93,"end":3329.122},{"text":"of","start":3329.17,"end":3329.266},{"text":"the","start":3329.331,"end":3329.395},{"text":"most","start":3329.395,"end":3329.955},{"text":"effective","start":3329.971,"end":3330.468},{"text":"tools","start":3330.548,"end":3330.741},{"text":"available","start":3330.933,"end":3331.462},{"text":"to","start":3331.894,"end":3332.119},{"text":"change","start":3332.119,"end":3332.423},{"text":"that.","start":3332.439,"end":3332.567}]},{"text":"That recognition has driven a concrete policy response.","start":3333.721,"end":3337.022,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":3333.721,"end":3333.881},{"text":"recognition","start":3333.881,"end":3334.426},{"text":"has","start":3334.923,"end":3335.067},{"text":"driven","start":3335.099,"end":3335.468},{"text":"a","start":3335.5,"end":3335.516},{"text":"concrete","start":3335.564,"end":3336.044},{"text":"policy","start":3336.06,"end":3336.509},{"text":"response.","start":3336.766,"end":3337.022}]},{"text":"Two weeks ago, Israel's Knesset's Constitution, Law and Justice Committee approved a temporary order classifying trafficking in protected wildlife and protected natural assets as pre-dict offenses under Israel's anti-money laundering law.","start":3337.744,"end":3357.005,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"Two","start":3337.744,"end":3337.856},{"text":"weeks","start":3337.968,"end":3338.241},{"text":"ago,","start":3338.241,"end":3338.562},{"text":"Israel's","start":3339.251,"end":3339.732},{"text":"Knesset's","start":3339.925,"end":3340.759},{"text":"Constitution,","start":3340.775,"end":3341.721},{"text":"Law","start":3342.234,"end":3342.411},{"text":"and","start":3342.619,"end":3342.699},{"text":"Justice","start":3342.715,"end":3343.18},{"text":"Committee","start":3343.197,"end":3343.646},{"text":"approved","start":3344.159,"end":3344.544},{"text":"a","start":3344.544,"end":3344.56},{"text":"temporary","start":3344.64,"end":3345.217},{"text":"order","start":3345.346,"end":3345.522},{"text":"classifying","start":3346.083,"end":3346.693},{"text":"trafficking","start":3346.789,"end":3347.254},{"text":"in","start":3347.527,"end":3347.607},{"text":"protected","start":3347.607,"end":3348.136},{"text":"wildlife","start":3348.152,"end":3348.585},{"text":"and","start":3348.729,"end":3348.794},{"text":"protected","start":3348.81,"end":3349.339},{"text":"natural","start":3349.515,"end":3349.916},{"text":"assets","start":3350.077,"end":3350.526},{"text":"as","start":3351.055,"end":3351.263},{"text":"pre-dict","start":3351.295,"end":3352.274},{"text":"offenses","start":3352.643,"end":3353.108},{"text":"under","start":3353.765,"end":3354.086},{"text":"Israel's","start":3354.166,"end":3354.551},{"text":"anti-money","start":3354.743,"end":3355.994},{"text":"laundering","start":3356.091,"end":3356.475},{"text":"law.","start":3356.908,"end":3357.005}]},{"text":"The order has operational significance and will remain in force for 2 years, providing time for broader legislative reforms to be completed.","start":3358.095,"end":3368.499,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3358.095,"end":3358.256},{"text":"order","start":3358.673,"end":3359.041},{"text":"has","start":3359.218,"end":3359.362},{"text":"operational","start":3359.474,"end":3360.052},{"text":"significance","start":3360.116,"end":3360.725},{"text":"and","start":3361.158,"end":3361.223},{"text":"will","start":3361.303,"end":3361.479},{"text":"remain","start":3361.479,"end":3361.848},{"text":"in","start":3361.96,"end":3362.008},{"text":"force","start":3362.105,"end":3362.89},{"text":"for","start":3362.586,"end":3362.682},{"text":"2","start":3362.762,"end":3362.986},{"text":"years,","start":3362.986,"end":3363.211},{"text":"providing","start":3363.723,"end":3364.172},{"text":"time","start":3364.284,"end":3364.701},{"text":"for","start":3365.069,"end":3365.166},{"text":"broader","start":3365.23,"end":3365.566},{"text":"legislative","start":3365.566,"end":3367.073},{"text":"reforms","start":3367.073,"end":3367.617},{"text":"to","start":3367.649,"end":3367.778},{"text":"be","start":3367.81,"end":3368.034},{"text":"completed.","start":3368.034,"end":3368.499}]},{"text":"Enforcement authorities can now use stronger financial investigation tools against wildlife trafficking rather than focusing enforcement solely on the individual smuggling events.","start":3369.733,"end":3383.338,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"Enforcement","start":3369.733,"end":3370.438},{"text":"authorities","start":3370.438,"end":3371.063},{"text":"can","start":3371.319,"end":3371.447},{"text":"now","start":3371.495,"end":3371.608},{"text":"use","start":3371.736,"end":3372.329},{"text":"stronger","start":3372.329,"end":3372.841},{"text":"financial","start":3372.841,"end":3373.611},{"text":"investigation","start":3374.059,"end":3374.828},{"text":"tools","start":3374.941,"end":3375.149},{"text":"against","start":3375.421,"end":3375.886},{"text":"wildlife","start":3375.886,"end":3376.383},{"text":"trafficking","start":3376.383,"end":3376.912},{"text":"rather","start":3377.424,"end":3377.665},{"text":"than","start":3377.729,"end":3377.793},{"text":"focusing","start":3377.905,"end":3378.514},{"text":"enforcement","start":3379.267,"end":3380.117},{"text":"solely","start":3380.165,"end":3380.758},{"text":"on","start":3381.206,"end":3381.318},{"text":"the","start":3381.35,"end":3381.431},{"text":"individual","start":3381.431,"end":3382.04},{"text":"smuggling","start":3382.296,"end":3382.841},{"text":"events.","start":3382.969,"end":3383.338}]},{"text":"This approach is also consistent with the international guidance and practice FA TF guidance, peer practice, and UN discussion on environmental crime all point in the same direction.","start":3384.315,"end":3396.622,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3384.315,"end":3384.539},{"text":"approach","start":3384.539,"end":3385.004},{"text":"is","start":3385.373,"end":3385.485},{"text":"also","start":3385.517,"end":3385.709},{"text":"consistent","start":3385.757,"end":3386.542},{"text":"with","start":3386.799,"end":3386.879},{"text":"the","start":3386.879,"end":3387.023},{"text":"international","start":3387.103,"end":3387.568},{"text":"guidance","start":3387.664,"end":3388.081},{"text":"and","start":3388.081,"end":3388.225},{"text":"practice","start":3388.225,"end":3390.372},{"text":"FA","start":3389.268,"end":3389.525},{"text":"TF","start":3389.67,"end":3390.183},{"text":"guidance,","start":3390.649,"end":3391.195},{"text":"peer","start":3391.355,"end":3391.532},{"text":"practice,","start":3391.532,"end":3392.014},{"text":"and","start":3392.174,"end":3392.239},{"text":"UN","start":3392.319,"end":3392.463},{"text":"discussion","start":3392.495,"end":3392.945},{"text":"on","start":3393.138,"end":3393.186},{"text":"environmental","start":3393.234,"end":3393.989},{"text":"crime","start":3394.021,"end":3394.438},{"text":"all","start":3395.048,"end":3395.273},{"text":"point","start":3395.305,"end":3395.643},{"text":"in","start":3395.643,"end":3395.771},{"text":"the","start":3395.771,"end":3395.851},{"text":"same","start":3395.851,"end":3396.06},{"text":"direction.","start":3396.108,"end":3396.622}]},{"text":"Where wildlife trafficking functions as organized crime, it should be treated with the same seriousness as other organized markets.","start":3397.232,"end":3404.939,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Where","start":3397.232,"end":3397.457},{"text":"wildlife","start":3397.457,"end":3397.939},{"text":"trafficking","start":3397.939,"end":3398.404},{"text":"functions","start":3398.517,"end":3398.966},{"text":"as","start":3399.159,"end":3399.287},{"text":"organized","start":3399.384,"end":3399.882},{"text":"crime,","start":3399.882,"end":3400.171},{"text":"it","start":3400.668,"end":3400.749},{"text":"should","start":3400.749,"end":3400.845},{"text":"be","start":3400.845,"end":3401.005},{"text":"treated","start":3401.07,"end":3401.519},{"text":"with","start":3401.728,"end":3401.808},{"text":"the","start":3401.808,"end":3401.905},{"text":"same","start":3401.905,"end":3402.226},{"text":"seriousness","start":3402.274,"end":3402.852},{"text":"as","start":3403.253,"end":3403.382},{"text":"other","start":3403.639,"end":3403.864},{"text":"organized","start":3404.04,"end":3404.506},{"text":"markets.","start":3404.602,"end":3404.939}]},{"text":"Israel stands ready to engage with member states, UNODC, and other relevant partners to","start":3405.662,"end":3411.458,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Israel","start":3405.662,"end":3405.919},{"text":"stands","start":3405.919,"end":3406.192},{"text":"ready","start":3406.224,"end":3406.433},{"text":"to","start":3406.85,"end":3406.914},{"text":"engage","start":3406.946,"end":3407.396},{"text":"with","start":3407.428,"end":3407.589},{"text":"member","start":3407.605,"end":3407.926},{"text":"states,","start":3407.99,"end":3408.408},{"text":"UNODC,","start":3408.697,"end":3409.162},{"text":"and","start":3409.756,"end":3409.821},{"text":"other","start":3409.917,"end":3410.142},{"text":"relevant","start":3410.142,"end":3410.559},{"text":"partners","start":3410.559,"end":3411.009},{"text":"to","start":3411.201,"end":3411.458}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"ISR","affiliation_full":"Israel","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":17,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Israel.","start":3417.367,"end":3420,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3417.367,"end":3417.415},{"text":"thank","start":3417.464,"end":3417.849},{"text":"the","start":3417.849,"end":3417.945},{"text":"distinguished","start":3417.945,"end":3418.507},{"text":"representative","start":3418.571,"end":3419.246},{"text":"of","start":3419.31,"end":3419.438},{"text":"Israel.","start":3419.551,"end":3420}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of India.","start":3420.916,"end":3424.689,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3420.916,"end":3421.012},{"text":"now","start":3421.012,"end":3421.269},{"text":"give","start":3421.638,"end":3421.751},{"text":"the","start":3421.799,"end":3421.895},{"text":"floor","start":3421.895,"end":3422.264},{"text":"to","start":3422.264,"end":3422.377},{"text":"the","start":3422.377,"end":3422.521},{"text":"distinguished","start":3422.521,"end":3423.067},{"text":"representative","start":3423.067,"end":3423.854},{"text":"of","start":3423.87,"end":3424.015},{"text":"India.","start":3424.191,"end":3424.689}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":18,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, India thanks you for convening this important debate on an issue that lies at the intersection of biodiversity conservation, sustainable development, rule of law, and transnational organized crime.","start":3441.314,"end":3456.054,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3441.314,"end":3441.539},{"text":"President,","start":3442.472,"end":3443.05},{"text":"India","start":3444.337,"end":3444.562},{"text":"thanks","start":3444.562,"end":3444.883},{"text":"you","start":3444.883,"end":3444.964},{"text":"for","start":3444.964,"end":3445.06},{"text":"convening","start":3445.06,"end":3445.526},{"text":"this","start":3445.623,"end":3445.784},{"text":"important","start":3445.784,"end":3446.185},{"text":"debate","start":3446.185,"end":3446.587},{"text":"on","start":3446.587,"end":3446.636},{"text":"an","start":3446.732,"end":3446.845},{"text":"issue","start":3446.845,"end":3447.214},{"text":"that","start":3447.938,"end":3448.099},{"text":"lies","start":3448.099,"end":3448.324},{"text":"at","start":3448.372,"end":3448.436},{"text":"the","start":3448.436,"end":3448.501},{"text":"intersection","start":3448.501,"end":3449.047},{"text":"of","start":3449.079,"end":3449.208},{"text":"biodiversity","start":3449.53,"end":3450.206},{"text":"conservation,","start":3450.206,"end":3450.818},{"text":"sustainable","start":3451.495,"end":3452.123},{"text":"development,","start":3452.123,"end":3452.671},{"text":"rule","start":3453.09,"end":3453.347},{"text":"of","start":3453.347,"end":3453.492},{"text":"law,","start":3453.508,"end":3453.589},{"text":"and","start":3454.475,"end":3454.539},{"text":"transnational","start":3454.556,"end":3455.297},{"text":"organized","start":3455.345,"end":3455.764},{"text":"crime.","start":3455.764,"end":3456.054}]},{"text":"Crimes affecting the environment, including illicit trafficking in wildlife, threaten ecosystems, livelihoods, and human well-being.","start":3457.697,"end":3465.688,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Crimes","start":3457.697,"end":3458.067},{"text":"affecting","start":3458.099,"end":3458.309},{"text":"the","start":3458.422,"end":3458.487},{"text":"environment,","start":3458.503,"end":3459.233},{"text":"including","start":3459.638,"end":3460.011},{"text":"illicit","start":3460.06,"end":3460.433},{"text":"trafficking","start":3460.433,"end":3460.822},{"text":"in","start":3460.871,"end":3460.952},{"text":"wildlife,","start":3461.017,"end":3461.455},{"text":"threaten","start":3462.38,"end":3462.704},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":3462.704,"end":3463.418},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":3463.92,"end":3464.472},{"text":"and","start":3464.91,"end":3464.975},{"text":"human","start":3465.056,"end":3465.364},{"text":"well-being.","start":3465.396,"end":3465.688}]},{"text":"They also weaken governance, generate illicit profits, and undermine the natural resource base on which local communities depend.","start":3466.679,"end":3473.974,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":3466.679,"end":3466.808},{"text":"also","start":3466.84,"end":3467.145},{"text":"weaken","start":3467.161,"end":3467.434},{"text":"governance,","start":3467.499,"end":3468.061},{"text":"generate","start":3468.463,"end":3468.945},{"text":"illicit","start":3468.945,"end":3469.33},{"text":"profits,","start":3469.33,"end":3469.764},{"text":"and","start":3470.375,"end":3470.455},{"text":"undermine","start":3470.535,"end":3470.921},{"text":"the","start":3470.953,"end":3471.033},{"text":"natural","start":3471.033,"end":3471.515},{"text":"resource","start":3471.515,"end":3471.981},{"text":"base","start":3471.997,"end":3472.238},{"text":"on","start":3472.238,"end":3472.287},{"text":"which","start":3472.399,"end":3472.528},{"text":"local","start":3472.64,"end":3472.897},{"text":"communities","start":3472.961,"end":3473.492},{"text":"depend.","start":3473.588,"end":3473.974}]},{"text":"India's experience demonstrates that effective responses require strong legal frameworks, robust institutions, technology-enabled enforcement, and community participation.","start":3475.291,"end":3485.783,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"India's","start":3475.291,"end":3475.628},{"text":"experience","start":3475.628,"end":3476.175},{"text":"demonstrates","start":3476.175,"end":3476.882},{"text":"that","start":3476.882,"end":3477.042},{"text":"effective","start":3477.042,"end":3477.46},{"text":"responses","start":3477.46,"end":3478.039},{"text":"require","start":3478.649,"end":3479.051},{"text":"strong","start":3479.051,"end":3479.42},{"text":"legal","start":3479.533,"end":3479.838},{"text":"frameworks,","start":3479.854,"end":3480.432},{"text":"robust","start":3481.38,"end":3481.75},{"text":"institutions,","start":3481.798,"end":3482.489},{"text":"technology-enabled","start":3482.907,"end":3483.951},{"text":"enforcement,","start":3483.951,"end":3484.465},{"text":"and","start":3484.513,"end":3484.61},{"text":"community","start":3484.61,"end":3485.092},{"text":"participation.","start":3485.092,"end":3485.783}]},{"text":"India has established a comprehensive conservation and enforcement architecture anchored in the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972, the Wildlife Crime Control Bureau, and specialized institutions such as the National Tiger Conservation Authority.","start":3486.859,"end":3499.695,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"India","start":3486.859,"end":3487.1},{"text":"has","start":3487.1,"end":3487.277},{"text":"established","start":3487.325,"end":3487.92},{"text":"a","start":3487.92,"end":3487.984},{"text":"comprehensive","start":3487.984,"end":3488.594},{"text":"conservation","start":3488.611,"end":3489.189},{"text":"and","start":3489.189,"end":3489.269},{"text":"enforcement","start":3489.269,"end":3489.896},{"text":"architecture","start":3489.896,"end":3490.539},{"text":"anchored","start":3490.619,"end":3490.972},{"text":"in","start":3490.972,"end":3491.021},{"text":"the","start":3491.037,"end":3491.181},{"text":"Wildlife","start":3491.181,"end":3491.599},{"text":"Protection","start":3491.599,"end":3492.017},{"text":"Act","start":3492.065,"end":3492.129},{"text":"of","start":3492.129,"end":3492.274},{"text":"1972,","start":3492.21,"end":3493.027},{"text":"the","start":3493.684,"end":3493.828},{"text":"Wildlife","start":3493.828,"end":3494.261},{"text":"Crime","start":3494.309,"end":3494.55},{"text":"Control","start":3494.566,"end":3494.902},{"text":"Bureau,","start":3494.967,"end":3495.287},{"text":"and","start":3495.912,"end":3495.976},{"text":"specialized","start":3495.992,"end":3496.666},{"text":"institutions","start":3496.666,"end":3497.291},{"text":"such","start":3497.371,"end":3497.611},{"text":"as","start":3497.675,"end":3497.74},{"text":"the","start":3497.852,"end":3497.948},{"text":"National","start":3497.948,"end":3498.333},{"text":"Tiger","start":3498.333,"end":3498.653},{"text":"Conservation","start":3498.653,"end":3499.15},{"text":"Authority.","start":3499.214,"end":3499.695}]},{"text":"The Wildlife Crime Control Bureau plays an important role in gathering intelligence, coordinating enforcement action, supporting interstate and transboundary cooperation, and assisting international efforts to curb illegal wildlife trade.","start":3500.737,"end":3513.561,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3500.737,"end":3500.881},{"text":"Wildlife","start":3500.881,"end":3501.442},{"text":"Crime","start":3501.458,"end":3501.763},{"text":"Control","start":3501.779,"end":3502.084},{"text":"Bureau","start":3502.18,"end":3502.42},{"text":"plays","start":3502.484,"end":3502.709},{"text":"an","start":3502.741,"end":3502.837},{"text":"important","start":3502.837,"end":3503.382},{"text":"role","start":3503.382,"end":3503.703},{"text":"in","start":3503.703,"end":3503.751},{"text":"gathering","start":3503.847,"end":3504.231},{"text":"intelligence,","start":3504.264,"end":3504.905},{"text":"coordinating","start":3505.37,"end":3505.899},{"text":"enforcement","start":3505.947,"end":3506.508},{"text":"action,","start":3506.508,"end":3506.828},{"text":"supporting","start":3507.325,"end":3507.758},{"text":"interstate","start":3507.87,"end":3508.431},{"text":"and","start":3508.431,"end":3508.575},{"text":"transboundary","start":3508.575,"end":3509.201},{"text":"cooperation,","start":3509.233,"end":3509.826},{"text":"and","start":3510.355,"end":3510.419},{"text":"assisting","start":3510.499,"end":3510.868},{"text":"international","start":3510.916,"end":3511.413},{"text":"efforts","start":3511.413,"end":3511.797},{"text":"to","start":3511.797,"end":3511.926},{"text":"curb","start":3511.942,"end":3512.262},{"text":"illegal","start":3512.278,"end":3512.727},{"text":"wildlife","start":3512.759,"end":3513.176},{"text":"trade.","start":3513.224,"end":3513.561}]},{"text":"Through initiatives such as Project Tiger and Project Elephant, India has combined habitat protection, scientific monitoring, anti-poaching measures, and interagency coordination.","start":3513.865,"end":3523.866,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"Through","start":3513.865,"end":3514.522},{"text":"initiatives","start":3514.522,"end":3515.035},{"text":"such","start":3515.035,"end":3515.228},{"text":"as","start":3515.228,"end":3515.292},{"text":"Project","start":3515.404,"end":3515.805},{"text":"Tiger","start":3515.805,"end":3516.125},{"text":"and","start":3516.125,"end":3516.253},{"text":"Project","start":3516.286,"end":3516.638},{"text":"Elephant,","start":3516.67,"end":3517.103},{"text":"India","start":3517.568,"end":3517.888},{"text":"has","start":3517.888,"end":3518.017},{"text":"combined","start":3518.129,"end":3518.498},{"text":"habitat","start":3518.514,"end":3518.93},{"text":"protection,","start":3518.93,"end":3519.379},{"text":"scientific","start":3519.748,"end":3520.277},{"text":"monitoring,","start":3520.277,"end":3520.725},{"text":"anti-poaching","start":3521.398,"end":3521.943},{"text":"measures,","start":3522.039,"end":3522.344},{"text":"and","start":3522.52,"end":3522.6},{"text":"interagency","start":3522.616,"end":3523.225},{"text":"coordination.","start":3523.321,"end":3523.866}]},{"text":"These efforts have shown that conservation and enforcement must go hand in hand.","start":3524.523,"end":3528.001,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3524.523,"end":3524.668},{"text":"efforts","start":3524.7,"end":3525.02},{"text":"have","start":3525.02,"end":3525.148},{"text":"shown","start":3525.164,"end":3525.469},{"text":"that","start":3525.501,"end":3525.661},{"text":"conservation","start":3525.661,"end":3526.19},{"text":"and","start":3526.286,"end":3526.366},{"text":"enforcement","start":3526.366,"end":3526.943},{"text":"must","start":3526.943,"end":3527.167},{"text":"go","start":3527.167,"end":3527.328},{"text":"hand","start":3527.328,"end":3527.568},{"text":"in","start":3527.568,"end":3527.632},{"text":"hand.","start":3527.664,"end":3528.001}]},{"text":"Technology is also a critical force multiplier.","start":3529.01,"end":3531.59,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"Technology","start":3529.01,"end":3529.555},{"text":"is","start":3529.828,"end":3529.876},{"text":"also","start":3529.972,"end":3530.228},{"text":"a","start":3530.228,"end":3530.292},{"text":"critical","start":3530.292,"end":3530.629},{"text":"force","start":3530.629,"end":3530.837},{"text":"multiplier.","start":3530.949,"end":3531.59}]},{"text":"India has increasingly used camera traps, geospatial tools, digital monitoring systems, and scientific methods including wildlife forensics and conservation genomics to strengthen detection, investigation, and prosecution of wildlife crimes.","start":3531.831,"end":3544.939,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"India","start":3531.831,"end":3532.119},{"text":"has","start":3532.135,"end":3532.231},{"text":"increasingly","start":3532.231,"end":3532.84},{"text":"used","start":3532.872,"end":3533.081},{"text":"camera","start":3533.097,"end":3533.433},{"text":"traps,","start":3533.433,"end":3533.818},{"text":"geospatial","start":3534.138,"end":3534.715},{"text":"tools,","start":3534.715,"end":3535.084},{"text":"digital","start":3535.581,"end":3535.917},{"text":"monitoring","start":3535.917,"end":3536.286},{"text":"systems,","start":3536.334,"end":3536.718},{"text":"and","start":3536.734,"end":3536.863},{"text":"scientific","start":3536.863,"end":3537.359},{"text":"methods","start":3537.359,"end":3537.744},{"text":"including","start":3537.744,"end":3538.081},{"text":"wildlife","start":3538.161,"end":3538.513},{"text":"forensics","start":3538.513,"end":3539.234},{"text":"and","start":3539.523,"end":3539.651},{"text":"conservation","start":3539.683,"end":3540.212},{"text":"genomics","start":3540.308,"end":3540.965},{"text":"to","start":3540.965,"end":3541.045},{"text":"strengthen","start":3541.045,"end":3541.494},{"text":"detection,","start":3541.526,"end":3541.959},{"text":"investigation,","start":3542.407,"end":3543.176},{"text":"and","start":3543.529,"end":3543.593},{"text":"prosecution","start":3543.689,"end":3544.25},{"text":"of","start":3544.25,"end":3544.33},{"text":"wildlife","start":3544.33,"end":3544.683},{"text":"crimes.","start":3544.795,"end":3544.939}]},{"text":"Equally important, of course, is community participation.","start":3545.597,"end":3548.471,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Equally","start":3545.597,"end":3545.902},{"text":"important,","start":3545.918,"end":3546.496},{"text":"of","start":3546.897,"end":3547.042},{"text":"course,","start":3547.042,"end":3547.218},{"text":"is","start":3547.299,"end":3547.347},{"text":"community","start":3547.379,"end":3547.861},{"text":"participation.","start":3547.861,"end":3548.471}]},{"text":"Conservation succeeds when local communities are empowered as partners.","start":3548.968,"end":3552.082,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Conservation","start":3548.968,"end":3549.418},{"text":"succeeds","start":3549.466,"end":3549.899},{"text":"when","start":3549.947,"end":3550.092},{"text":"local","start":3550.108,"end":3550.349},{"text":"communities","start":3550.349,"end":3550.878},{"text":"are","start":3550.975,"end":3551.071},{"text":"empowered","start":3551.071,"end":3551.472},{"text":"as","start":3551.472,"end":3551.521},{"text":"partners.","start":3551.697,"end":3552.082}]},{"text":"Livelihood support, eco-development initiatives, awareness generation, and participatory conservation can reduce pressures on wildlife while strengthening stewardship of natural resources.","start":3552.757,"end":3562.757,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Livelihood","start":3552.757,"end":3553.238},{"text":"support,","start":3553.238,"end":3553.72},{"text":"eco-development","start":3554.057,"end":3554.843},{"text":"initiatives,","start":3554.843,"end":3555.453},{"text":"awareness","start":3555.887,"end":3556.368},{"text":"generation,","start":3556.368,"end":3556.914},{"text":"and","start":3556.93,"end":3557.091},{"text":"participatory","start":3557.091,"end":3557.797},{"text":"conservation","start":3557.797,"end":3558.343},{"text":"can","start":3558.359,"end":3558.471},{"text":"reduce","start":3558.519,"end":3558.937},{"text":"pressures","start":3558.937,"end":3559.226},{"text":"on","start":3559.322,"end":3559.37},{"text":"wildlife","start":3559.499,"end":3559.932},{"text":"while","start":3560.382,"end":3560.542},{"text":"strengthening","start":3560.542,"end":3560.992},{"text":"stewardship","start":3561.04,"end":3561.762},{"text":"of","start":3561.762,"end":3561.842},{"text":"natural","start":3561.907,"end":3562.292},{"text":"resources.","start":3562.292,"end":3562.757}]},{"text":"President, the international legal framework provides a strong basis for collective action.","start":3563.512,"end":3567.974,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":3563.512,"end":3564.074},{"text":"the","start":3564.459,"end":3564.539},{"text":"international","start":3564.539,"end":3565.101},{"text":"legal","start":3565.101,"end":3565.326},{"text":"framework","start":3565.358,"end":3565.904},{"text":"provides","start":3565.904,"end":3566.257},{"text":"a","start":3566.257,"end":3566.273},{"text":"strong","start":3566.321,"end":3566.69},{"text":"basis","start":3566.803,"end":3567.14},{"text":"for","start":3567.188,"end":3567.284},{"text":"collective","start":3567.284,"end":3567.75},{"text":"action.","start":3567.75,"end":3567.974}]},{"text":"However, environmental crimes are increasingly sophisticated and often linked to corruption, corruption, illicit financial flows, and organized criminal networks.","start":3568.568,"end":3575.674,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":3568.568,"end":3568.97},{"text":"environmental","start":3569.211,"end":3569.756},{"text":"crimes","start":3569.756,"end":3570.158},{"text":"are","start":3570.158,"end":3570.254},{"text":"increasingly","start":3570.254,"end":3570.752},{"text":"sophisticated","start":3570.752,"end":3571.554},{"text":"and","start":3571.554,"end":3571.651},{"text":"often","start":3571.683,"end":3572.004},{"text":"linked","start":3572.004,"end":3572.18},{"text":"to","start":3572.18,"end":3572.261},{"text":"corruption,","start":3572.261,"end":3572.517},{"text":"corruption,","start":3572.55,"end":3572.95},{"text":"illicit","start":3573.142,"end":3573.527},{"text":"financial","start":3573.527,"end":3574.007},{"text":"flows,","start":3574.007,"end":3574.232},{"text":"and","start":3574.264,"end":3574.328},{"text":"organized","start":3574.408,"end":3574.793},{"text":"criminal","start":3574.825,"end":3575.161},{"text":"networks.","start":3575.161,"end":3575.674}]},{"text":"We must therefore strengthen international cooperation through intelligence sharing, capacity building, mutual legal assistance, and coordinated enforcement.","start":3576.186,"end":3583.46,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3576.186,"end":3576.331},{"text":"must","start":3576.331,"end":3576.539},{"text":"therefore","start":3576.587,"end":3576.827},{"text":"strengthen","start":3576.827,"end":3577.228},{"text":"international","start":3577.228,"end":3577.773},{"text":"cooperation","start":3577.773,"end":3578.237},{"text":"through","start":3578.333,"end":3578.429},{"text":"intelligence","start":3578.429,"end":3578.91},{"text":"sharing,","start":3578.91,"end":3579.279},{"text":"capacity","start":3579.775,"end":3580.32},{"text":"building,","start":3580.352,"end":3580.64},{"text":"mutual","start":3580.913,"end":3581.313},{"text":"legal","start":3581.313,"end":3581.554},{"text":"assistance,","start":3581.554,"end":3581.986},{"text":"and","start":3582.034,"end":3582.098},{"text":"coordinated","start":3582.195,"end":3582.771},{"text":"enforcement.","start":3582.771,"end":3583.46}]},{"text":"Partnerships must extend beyond governments.","start":3584.037,"end":3586.12,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Partnerships","start":3584.037,"end":3584.678},{"text":"must","start":3584.678,"end":3584.854},{"text":"extend","start":3584.902,"end":3585.319},{"text":"beyond","start":3585.319,"end":3585.623},{"text":"governments.","start":3585.623,"end":3586.12}]},{"text":"Civil society, academia, local communities, scientific institutions, and the private sector all have important roles to play in prevention, monitoring, awareness raising, and enforcement.","start":3586.6,"end":3596.069,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Civil","start":3586.6,"end":3586.905},{"text":"society,","start":3586.905,"end":3587.45},{"text":"academia,","start":3587.498,"end":3588.106},{"text":"local","start":3588.123,"end":3588.363},{"text":"communities,","start":3588.363,"end":3588.892},{"text":"scientific","start":3588.924,"end":3589.42},{"text":"institutions,","start":3589.42,"end":3590.029},{"text":"and","start":3590.045,"end":3590.125},{"text":"the","start":3590.125,"end":3590.285},{"text":"private","start":3590.285,"end":3590.606},{"text":"sector","start":3590.606,"end":3591.07},{"text":"all","start":3591.471,"end":3591.615},{"text":"have","start":3591.631,"end":3591.759},{"text":"important","start":3591.807,"end":3592.288},{"text":"roles","start":3592.288,"end":3592.496},{"text":"to","start":3592.528,"end":3592.689},{"text":"play","start":3592.689,"end":3592.849},{"text":"in","start":3592.849,"end":3592.977},{"text":"prevention,","start":3593.009,"end":3593.458},{"text":"monitoring,","start":3593.554,"end":3594.018},{"text":"awareness","start":3594.515,"end":3594.932},{"text":"raising,","start":3594.932,"end":3595.22},{"text":"and","start":3595.316,"end":3595.396},{"text":"enforcement.","start":3595.396,"end":3596.069}]},{"text":"In this regard, India has championed the international cooperation through the International Big Cat Alliance headquartered in India.","start":3596.614,"end":3602.061,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3596.614,"end":3596.71},{"text":"this","start":3596.758,"end":3596.934},{"text":"regard,","start":3596.934,"end":3597.239},{"text":"India","start":3597.255,"end":3597.511},{"text":"has","start":3597.511,"end":3597.623},{"text":"championed","start":3597.735,"end":3598.216},{"text":"the","start":3598.216,"end":3598.28},{"text":"international","start":3598.28,"end":3598.777},{"text":"cooperation","start":3598.777,"end":3599.386},{"text":"through","start":3599.418,"end":3599.594},{"text":"the","start":3599.594,"end":3599.722},{"text":"International","start":3599.722,"end":3600.267},{"text":"Big","start":3600.299,"end":3600.395},{"text":"Cat","start":3600.459,"end":3600.699},{"text":"Alliance","start":3600.699,"end":3601.02},{"text":"headquartered","start":3601.02,"end":3601.581},{"text":"in","start":3601.581,"end":3601.645},{"text":"India.","start":3601.677,"end":3602.061}]},{"text":"As a platform to strengthen collaboration for the conservation of 7 major cat species in their habitats.","start":3602.463,"end":3608.15,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3602.463,"end":3602.511},{"text":"a","start":3602.559,"end":3602.688},{"text":"platform","start":3602.688,"end":3603.202},{"text":"to","start":3603.202,"end":3603.266},{"text":"strengthen","start":3603.266,"end":3603.668},{"text":"collaboration","start":3603.732,"end":3604.375},{"text":"for","start":3604.375,"end":3604.503},{"text":"the","start":3604.503,"end":3604.616},{"text":"conservation","start":3604.616,"end":3605.13},{"text":"of","start":3605.178,"end":3605.242},{"text":"7","start":3605.29,"end":3605.628},{"text":"major","start":3605.756,"end":3606.158},{"text":"cat","start":3606.56,"end":3606.785},{"text":"species","start":3606.865,"end":3607.251},{"text":"in","start":3607.283,"end":3607.331},{"text":"their","start":3607.427,"end":3607.588},{"text":"habitats.","start":3607.588,"end":3608.15}]},{"text":"Such initiatives reflect India's commitment to collective action for biodiversity conservation and wildlife crime.","start":3608.665,"end":3614.398,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":3608.665,"end":3608.938},{"text":"initiatives","start":3609.05,"end":3609.629},{"text":"reflect","start":3609.693,"end":3610.046},{"text":"India's","start":3610.079,"end":3610.48},{"text":"commitment","start":3610.48,"end":3610.898},{"text":"to","start":3610.898,"end":3611.026},{"text":"collective","start":3611.043,"end":3611.46},{"text":"action","start":3611.46,"end":3611.75},{"text":"for","start":3611.75,"end":3611.946},{"text":"biodiversity","start":3611.946,"end":3612.763},{"text":"conservation","start":3612.763,"end":3613.335},{"text":"and","start":3613.335,"end":3613.564},{"text":"wildlife","start":3613.564,"end":3613.94},{"text":"crime.","start":3614.071,"end":3614.398}]},{"text":"I thank you, Mr. President.","start":3615.706,"end":3616.752,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3615.706,"end":3615.755},{"text":"thank","start":3615.853,"end":3616.033},{"text":"you,","start":3616.033,"end":3616.115},{"text":"Mr.","start":3616.131,"end":3616.311},{"text":"President.","start":3616.36,"end":3616.752}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"IND","affiliation_full":"India","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":19,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of India.","start":3618.605,"end":3621.034,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3618.605,"end":3618.702},{"text":"thank","start":3618.702,"end":3618.927},{"text":"the","start":3618.943,"end":3619.024},{"text":"distinguished","start":3619.024,"end":3619.587},{"text":"representative","start":3619.587,"end":3620.278},{"text":"of","start":3620.31,"end":3620.439},{"text":"India.","start":3620.616,"end":3621.034}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of the Russian Federation.","start":3622.063,"end":3625.988,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3622.063,"end":3622.079},{"text":"now","start":3622.079,"end":3622.337},{"text":"give","start":3622.465,"end":3622.578},{"text":"the","start":3622.626,"end":3622.723},{"text":"floor","start":3622.723,"end":3623.061},{"text":"to","start":3623.109,"end":3623.205},{"text":"the","start":3623.205,"end":3623.366},{"text":"distinguished","start":3623.366,"end":3623.881},{"text":"representative","start":3623.881,"end":3624.701},{"text":"of","start":3624.717,"end":3624.814},{"text":"the","start":3624.814,"end":3624.926},{"text":"Russian","start":3624.974,"end":3625.377},{"text":"Federation.","start":3625.377,"end":3625.988}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":20,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, the Russian Federation attaches particular importance to the topic at hand.","start":3643.222,"end":3649.465,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3643.222,"end":3643.415},{"text":"President,","start":3643.463,"end":3643.961},{"text":"the","start":3644.603,"end":3644.747},{"text":"Russian","start":3644.747,"end":3645.068},{"text":"Federation","start":3645.068,"end":3645.614},{"text":"attaches","start":3645.806,"end":3646.336},{"text":"particular","start":3646.593,"end":3647.331},{"text":"importance","start":3647.491,"end":3648.198},{"text":"to","start":3648.535,"end":3648.775},{"text":"the","start":3648.775,"end":3648.856},{"text":"topic","start":3648.856,"end":3649.16},{"text":"at","start":3649.16,"end":3649.241},{"text":"hand.","start":3649.241,"end":3649.465}]},{"text":"We began crafting our environmental legislation over 3 centuries ago.","start":3650.525,"end":3655.674,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3650.525,"end":3650.621},{"text":"began","start":3650.637,"end":3650.99},{"text":"crafting","start":3651.102,"end":3651.552},{"text":"our","start":3651.808,"end":3651.953},{"text":"environmental","start":3652.146,"end":3652.836},{"text":"legislation","start":3653.028,"end":3653.766},{"text":"over","start":3653.831,"end":3653.991},{"text":"3","start":3654.12,"end":3654.328},{"text":"centuries","start":3654.568,"end":3655.161},{"text":"ago.","start":3655.273,"end":3655.674}]},{"text":"The majority of the regulations of our books have always been dedicated to environmental protection.","start":3656.155,"end":3661.971,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3656.155,"end":3656.235},{"text":"majority","start":3656.235,"end":3656.892},{"text":"of","start":3657.34,"end":3657.404},{"text":"the","start":3657.436,"end":3657.581},{"text":"regulations","start":3657.581,"end":3658.125},{"text":"of","start":3658.238,"end":3658.302},{"text":"our","start":3658.302,"end":3658.526},{"text":"books","start":3658.558,"end":3658.943},{"text":"have","start":3658.943,"end":3659.087},{"text":"always","start":3659.183,"end":3659.407},{"text":"been","start":3659.503,"end":3659.648},{"text":"dedicated","start":3659.92,"end":3660.529},{"text":"to","start":3660.641,"end":3660.849},{"text":"environmental","start":3660.882,"end":3661.41},{"text":"protection.","start":3661.522,"end":3661.971}]},{"text":"The Constitution of the Russian Federation guarantees the right to a favorable environment for all, as well as to reliable information about the state thereof and compensation for harm sustained to people's health or property as a result of environmental crime.","start":3662.147,"end":3677.434,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3662.147,"end":3662.228},{"text":"Constitution","start":3662.228,"end":3662.788},{"text":"of","start":3662.788,"end":3662.868},{"text":"the","start":3662.868,"end":3662.901},{"text":"Russian","start":3662.901,"end":3663.125},{"text":"Federation","start":3663.125,"end":3663.574},{"text":"guarantees","start":3663.99,"end":3664.535},{"text":"the","start":3664.647,"end":3664.775},{"text":"right","start":3664.807,"end":3665.192},{"text":"to","start":3665.368,"end":3665.496},{"text":"a","start":3665.528,"end":3665.592},{"text":"favorable","start":3665.592,"end":3666.057},{"text":"environment","start":3666.169,"end":3666.698},{"text":"for","start":3666.714,"end":3666.874},{"text":"all,","start":3667.115,"end":3667.163},{"text":"as","start":3667.611,"end":3667.74},{"text":"well","start":3667.772,"end":3667.868},{"text":"as","start":3667.868,"end":3667.98},{"text":"to","start":3668.092,"end":3668.365},{"text":"reliable","start":3668.717,"end":3669.198},{"text":"information","start":3669.214,"end":3669.743},{"text":"about","start":3669.839,"end":3670.047},{"text":"the","start":3670.159,"end":3670.223},{"text":"state","start":3670.239,"end":3670.736},{"text":"thereof","start":3670.736,"end":3671.185},{"text":"and","start":3671.601,"end":3671.746},{"text":"compensation","start":3671.778,"end":3672.627},{"text":"for","start":3672.979,"end":3673.156},{"text":"harm","start":3673.284,"end":3673.604},{"text":"sustained","start":3673.604,"end":3674.213},{"text":"to","start":3674.261,"end":3674.357},{"text":"people's","start":3674.357,"end":3674.806},{"text":"health","start":3674.806,"end":3675.063},{"text":"or","start":3675.063,"end":3675.127},{"text":"property","start":3675.127,"end":3675.511},{"text":"as","start":3675.623,"end":3675.752},{"text":"a","start":3675.784,"end":3675.8},{"text":"result","start":3675.864,"end":3676.28},{"text":"of","start":3676.344,"end":3676.441},{"text":"environmental","start":3676.441,"end":3677.017},{"text":"crime.","start":3677.049,"end":3677.434}]},{"text":"Aside from legislation, which sets down tough punishments for environmental crimes, including time behind bars, we should also highlight strategic planning documents.","start":3678.428,"end":3688.344,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Aside","start":3678.428,"end":3678.764},{"text":"from","start":3678.812,"end":3679.004},{"text":"legislation,","start":3679.149,"end":3679.822},{"text":"which","start":3680.11,"end":3680.238},{"text":"sets","start":3680.286,"end":3680.543},{"text":"down","start":3680.591,"end":3680.879},{"text":"tough","start":3681.12,"end":3681.376},{"text":"punishments","start":3681.457,"end":3682.019},{"text":"for","start":3682.275,"end":3682.597},{"text":"environmental","start":3682.597,"end":3683.062},{"text":"crimes,","start":3683.078,"end":3683.48},{"text":"including","start":3683.496,"end":3684.009},{"text":"time","start":3684.106,"end":3684.298},{"text":"behind","start":3684.347,"end":3684.652},{"text":"bars,","start":3684.684,"end":3685.053},{"text":"we","start":3685.39,"end":3685.47},{"text":"should","start":3685.47,"end":3685.615},{"text":"also","start":3685.792,"end":3686.353},{"text":"highlight","start":3686.45,"end":3686.915},{"text":"strategic","start":3687.156,"end":3687.574},{"text":"planning","start":3687.574,"end":3687.831},{"text":"documents.","start":3687.895,"end":3688.344}]},{"text":"These include the foundations of our state policy, our State Environmental Development Policy out to 2030, and the Environmental Protection State Program.","start":3688.922,"end":3699.005,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3688.922,"end":3689.067},{"text":"include","start":3689.099,"end":3689.548},{"text":"the","start":3689.805,"end":3689.87},{"text":"foundations","start":3689.902,"end":3690.592},{"text":"of","start":3690.704,"end":3690.849},{"text":"our","start":3690.849,"end":3690.881},{"text":"state","start":3690.881,"end":3691.298},{"text":"policy,","start":3691.812,"end":3692.358},{"text":"our","start":3693.578,"end":3693.675},{"text":"State","start":3693.675,"end":3694.14},{"text":"Environmental","start":3694.156,"end":3694.622},{"text":"Development","start":3694.622,"end":3694.943},{"text":"Policy","start":3695.103,"end":3695.441},{"text":"out","start":3695.585,"end":3695.633},{"text":"to","start":3695.681,"end":3695.762},{"text":"2030,","start":3695.762,"end":3696.452},{"text":"and","start":3696.87,"end":3697.03},{"text":"the","start":3697.03,"end":3697.126},{"text":"Environmental","start":3697.126,"end":3697.672},{"text":"Protection","start":3697.672,"end":3698.058},{"text":"State","start":3698.154,"end":3698.555},{"text":"Program.","start":3698.571,"end":3699.005}]},{"text":"There are also many federal programs which are being implemented.","start":3699.294,"end":3702.842,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":3699.294,"end":3699.406},{"text":"are","start":3699.406,"end":3699.599},{"text":"also","start":3699.679,"end":3700.097},{"text":"many","start":3700.097,"end":3700.337},{"text":"federal","start":3700.562,"end":3700.996},{"text":"programs","start":3701.14,"end":3701.75},{"text":"which","start":3701.943,"end":3702.103},{"text":"are","start":3702.103,"end":3702.168},{"text":"being","start":3702.168,"end":3702.312},{"text":"implemented.","start":3702.36,"end":3702.842}]},{"text":"They're aimed at addressing specific problems or protecting specific sites, for instance, the protection of Lake Baikal.","start":3702.906,"end":3710.514,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"They're","start":3702.906,"end":3703.195},{"text":"aimed","start":3703.211,"end":3703.388},{"text":"at","start":3703.388,"end":3703.484},{"text":"addressing","start":3703.484,"end":3703.837},{"text":"specific","start":3703.934,"end":3704.592},{"text":"problems","start":3704.913,"end":3705.363},{"text":"or","start":3705.7,"end":3705.892},{"text":"protecting","start":3706.262,"end":3706.759},{"text":"specific","start":3706.759,"end":3707.402},{"text":"sites,","start":3707.386,"end":3707.791},{"text":"for","start":3708.196,"end":3708.326},{"text":"instance,","start":3708.358,"end":3708.731},{"text":"the","start":3708.942,"end":3709.088},{"text":"protection","start":3709.088,"end":3709.558},{"text":"of","start":3709.752,"end":3709.914},{"text":"Lake","start":3709.914,"end":3710.093},{"text":"Baikal.","start":3710.157,"end":3710.514}]},{"text":"The provisions of a whole host of international agreements such as the Basel Convention as well as the CITES Convention, all of these have been transposed into our national legislation and the implementation of the above is mandatory.","start":3711.6,"end":3730.932,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3711.6,"end":3711.697},{"text":"provisions","start":3711.697,"end":3712.183},{"text":"of","start":3712.2,"end":3712.281},{"text":"a","start":3712.281,"end":3712.345},{"text":"whole","start":3712.345,"end":3712.556},{"text":"host","start":3712.572,"end":3712.864},{"text":"of","start":3712.913,"end":3712.978},{"text":"international","start":3712.978,"end":3713.545},{"text":"agreements","start":3713.642,"end":3714.29},{"text":"such","start":3714.517,"end":3714.744},{"text":"as","start":3714.858,"end":3714.987},{"text":"the","start":3715.263,"end":3715.344},{"text":"Basel","start":3715.344,"end":3715.799},{"text":"Convention","start":3715.994,"end":3716.612},{"text":"as","start":3718.009,"end":3718.074},{"text":"well","start":3718.253,"end":3718.448},{"text":"as","start":3718.496,"end":3718.561},{"text":"the","start":3719.406,"end":3719.585},{"text":"CITES","start":3719.585,"end":3720.478},{"text":"Convention,","start":3720.527,"end":3721.08},{"text":"all","start":3724.145,"end":3724.258},{"text":"of","start":3724.258,"end":3724.355},{"text":"these","start":3724.388,"end":3724.614},{"text":"have","start":3724.712,"end":3724.857},{"text":"been","start":3724.89,"end":3725.181},{"text":"transposed","start":3725.278,"end":3725.991},{"text":"into","start":3726.105,"end":3726.364},{"text":"our","start":3726.364,"end":3726.429},{"text":"national","start":3726.429,"end":3727.028},{"text":"legislation","start":3727.076,"end":3727.773},{"text":"and","start":3728.275,"end":3728.502},{"text":"the","start":3728.534,"end":3728.615},{"text":"implementation","start":3728.615,"end":3729.458},{"text":"of","start":3729.652,"end":3729.717},{"text":"the","start":3729.749,"end":3729.83},{"text":"above","start":3729.83,"end":3730.122},{"text":"is","start":3730.251,"end":3730.365},{"text":"mandatory.","start":3730.397,"end":3730.932}]},{"text":"We stand convinced that the international legal toolkit the international community has developed to date is sufficient for us to minimise environmental risks.","start":3731.353,"end":3741.659,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3731.353,"end":3731.45},{"text":"stand","start":3731.466,"end":3731.823},{"text":"convinced","start":3731.936,"end":3734.252},{"text":"that","start":3732.9,"end":3733.076},{"text":"the","start":3733.076,"end":3733.236},{"text":"international","start":3733.397,"end":3734.215},{"text":"legal","start":3734.295,"end":3734.584},{"text":"toolkit","start":3734.841,"end":3735.482},{"text":"the","start":3735.723,"end":3735.803},{"text":"international","start":3735.9,"end":3736.461},{"text":"community","start":3736.461,"end":3736.958},{"text":"has","start":3737.327,"end":3737.552},{"text":"developed","start":3737.584,"end":3738.049},{"text":"to","start":3738.37,"end":3738.515},{"text":"date","start":3738.547,"end":3738.916},{"text":"is","start":3739.012,"end":3739.076},{"text":"sufficient","start":3739.108,"end":3739.798},{"text":"for","start":3739.83,"end":3739.991},{"text":"us","start":3739.991,"end":3740.135},{"text":"to","start":3740.135,"end":3740.247},{"text":"minimise","start":3740.247,"end":3740.68},{"text":"environmental","start":3740.793,"end":3741.29},{"text":"risks.","start":3741.354,"end":3741.659}]},{"text":"Having said that, states should define offences affecting the environment independently at the national level.","start":3742.14,"end":3750.547,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Having","start":3742.14,"end":3742.365},{"text":"said","start":3742.397,"end":3742.686},{"text":"that,","start":3742.718,"end":3742.991},{"text":"states","start":3743.376,"end":3743.889},{"text":"should","start":3744.065,"end":3744.499},{"text":"define","start":3744.803,"end":3745.333},{"text":"offences","start":3745.67,"end":3746.456},{"text":"affecting","start":3746.825,"end":3747.338},{"text":"the","start":3747.595,"end":3747.771},{"text":"environment","start":3747.771,"end":3748.477},{"text":"independently","start":3748.509,"end":3749.263},{"text":"at","start":3749.456,"end":3749.536},{"text":"the","start":3749.536,"end":3749.632},{"text":"national","start":3749.632,"end":3750.082},{"text":"level.","start":3750.258,"end":3750.547}]},{"text":"They should also independently determine the amount of environmental harm done and the level of responsibility.","start":3751.365,"end":3757.686,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":3751.365,"end":3751.461},{"text":"should","start":3751.461,"end":3751.67},{"text":"also","start":3751.846,"end":3752.151},{"text":"independently","start":3752.183,"end":3752.953},{"text":"determine","start":3753.467,"end":3753.932},{"text":"the","start":3753.932,"end":3754.012},{"text":"amount","start":3754.012,"end":3754.413},{"text":"of","start":3754.493,"end":3754.638},{"text":"environmental","start":3754.67,"end":3755.199},{"text":"harm","start":3755.231,"end":3755.584},{"text":"done","start":3755.633,"end":3755.841},{"text":"and","start":3756.194,"end":3756.258},{"text":"the","start":3756.274,"end":3756.354},{"text":"level","start":3756.419,"end":3756.643},{"text":"of","start":3756.836,"end":3756.932},{"text":"responsibility.","start":3756.932,"end":3757.686}]},{"text":"Crafting universal supranational regulations of some sort is hardly going to be possible owing to differences in legal systems and traditions, as well as varying levels of socioeconomic developments in different states.","start":3758.183,"end":3771.597,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"Crafting","start":3758.183,"end":3758.729},{"text":"universal","start":3759.002,"end":3759.709},{"text":"supranational","start":3759.982,"end":3761.058},{"text":"regulations","start":3761.492,"end":3762.118},{"text":"of","start":3762.118,"end":3762.183},{"text":"some","start":3762.199,"end":3762.343},{"text":"sort","start":3762.375,"end":3762.745},{"text":"is","start":3762.841,"end":3762.906},{"text":"hardly","start":3762.938,"end":3763.339},{"text":"going","start":3763.339,"end":3763.516},{"text":"to","start":3763.516,"end":3763.596},{"text":"be","start":3763.596,"end":3763.725},{"text":"possible","start":3763.741,"end":3764.207},{"text":"owing","start":3764.689,"end":3764.833},{"text":"to","start":3764.93,"end":3765.074},{"text":"differences","start":3765.107,"end":3765.589},{"text":"in","start":3765.589,"end":3765.653},{"text":"legal","start":3765.669,"end":3765.878},{"text":"systems","start":3765.91,"end":3766.601},{"text":"and","start":3766.713,"end":3766.777},{"text":"traditions,","start":3766.793,"end":3767.436},{"text":"as","start":3767.902,"end":3767.95},{"text":"well","start":3768.063,"end":3768.175},{"text":"as","start":3768.239,"end":3768.368},{"text":"varying","start":3768.721,"end":3768.978},{"text":"levels","start":3769.043,"end":3769.332},{"text":"of","start":3769.525,"end":3769.653},{"text":"socioeconomic","start":3769.669,"end":3770.328},{"text":"developments","start":3770.328,"end":3770.81},{"text":"in","start":3770.81,"end":3770.858},{"text":"different","start":3770.89,"end":3771.195},{"text":"states.","start":3771.195,"end":3771.597}]},{"text":"Moreover, extensive criminalisation at the supranational level in furtherance of the so-called Green Agenda will create risks of any future instruments being exploited for political and economic purposes.","start":3772.095,"end":3786.57,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"Moreover,","start":3772.095,"end":3772.625},{"text":"extensive","start":3772.834,"end":3773.396},{"text":"criminalisation","start":3773.541,"end":3774.393},{"text":"at","start":3774.505,"end":3774.569},{"text":"the","start":3774.585,"end":3774.746},{"text":"supranational","start":3774.746,"end":3775.903},{"text":"level","start":3776.031,"end":3776.304},{"text":"in","start":3776.594,"end":3776.642},{"text":"furtherance","start":3776.738,"end":3777.236},{"text":"of","start":3777.316,"end":3777.445},{"text":"the","start":3777.541,"end":3777.75},{"text":"so-called","start":3778.039,"end":3778.329},{"text":"Green","start":3778.361,"end":3778.554},{"text":"Agenda","start":3778.602,"end":3779.244},{"text":"will","start":3780.032,"end":3780.144},{"text":"create","start":3780.273,"end":3780.658},{"text":"risks","start":3780.835,"end":3781.365},{"text":"of","start":3781.558,"end":3781.783},{"text":"any","start":3781.895,"end":3782.104},{"text":"future","start":3782.233,"end":3782.682},{"text":"instruments","start":3782.779,"end":3783.261},{"text":"being","start":3783.261,"end":3783.438},{"text":"exploited","start":3783.582,"end":3784.193},{"text":"for","start":3784.225,"end":3784.369},{"text":"political","start":3784.385,"end":3784.916},{"text":"and","start":3785.028,"end":3785.092},{"text":"economic","start":3785.205,"end":3785.751},{"text":"purposes.","start":3786.072,"end":3786.57}]},{"text":"This includes unfair competition and international trade, as well as the undermining of the socioeconomic development of states.","start":3786.795,"end":3793.312,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3786.795,"end":3786.923},{"text":"includes","start":3786.955,"end":3787.324},{"text":"unfair","start":3787.437,"end":3788.063},{"text":"competition","start":3788.079,"end":3788.673},{"text":"and","start":3788.946,"end":3789.331},{"text":"international","start":3789.604,"end":3790.118},{"text":"trade,","start":3790.15,"end":3790.503},{"text":"as","start":3790.567,"end":3790.615},{"text":"well","start":3790.712,"end":3790.792},{"text":"as","start":3790.792,"end":3790.856},{"text":"the","start":3790.888,"end":3790.952},{"text":"undermining","start":3791.033,"end":3791.498},{"text":"of","start":3791.675,"end":3791.739},{"text":"the","start":3791.771,"end":3791.867},{"text":"socioeconomic","start":3791.867,"end":3792.478},{"text":"development","start":3792.478,"end":3792.831},{"text":"of","start":3792.831,"end":3792.943},{"text":"states.","start":3792.959,"end":3793.312}]},{"text":"We stand convinced that the response to environmental challenges requires coordinated environmental efforts.","start":3793.617,"end":3800.986,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3793.617,"end":3793.714},{"text":"stand","start":3793.714,"end":3793.938},{"text":"convinced","start":3793.938,"end":3794.468},{"text":"that","start":3794.821,"end":3795.062},{"text":"the","start":3795.062,"end":3795.126},{"text":"response","start":3795.126,"end":3795.624},{"text":"to","start":3795.624,"end":3795.849},{"text":"environmental","start":3795.849,"end":3796.555},{"text":"challenges","start":3796.732,"end":3797.197},{"text":"requires","start":3797.374,"end":3798.722},{"text":"coordinated","start":3799.541,"end":3800.087},{"text":"environmental","start":3800.119,"end":3800.681},{"text":"efforts.","start":3800.681,"end":3800.986}]},{"text":"Hence, it's— the significance of the principle of cooperation can hardly be overstated.","start":3801.548,"end":3806.043,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Hence,","start":3801.548,"end":3801.901},{"text":"it's—","start":3802.206,"end":3802.912},{"text":"the","start":3802.993,"end":3803.073},{"text":"significance","start":3803.073,"end":3803.715},{"text":"of","start":3803.795,"end":3803.892},{"text":"the","start":3803.892,"end":3803.972},{"text":"principle","start":3803.972,"end":3804.261},{"text":"of","start":3804.277,"end":3804.341},{"text":"cooperation","start":3804.373,"end":3804.823},{"text":"can","start":3804.919,"end":3805.015},{"text":"hardly","start":3805.015,"end":3805.336},{"text":"be","start":3805.336,"end":3805.481},{"text":"overstated.","start":3805.561,"end":3806.043}]},{"text":"We stand ready to bolster cooperation with interested states on the basis of existing international treaties in force, as well as to exchange best practices on an intergovernmental basis.","start":3806.123,"end":3815.9,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3806.123,"end":3806.219},{"text":"stand","start":3806.219,"end":3806.46},{"text":"ready","start":3806.524,"end":3806.749},{"text":"to","start":3807.022,"end":3807.15},{"text":"bolster","start":3807.183,"end":3807.504},{"text":"cooperation","start":3807.568,"end":3808.033},{"text":"with","start":3808.082,"end":3808.226},{"text":"interested","start":3808.226,"end":3808.595},{"text":"states","start":3808.611,"end":3809.093},{"text":"on","start":3809.109,"end":3809.157},{"text":"the","start":3809.205,"end":3809.286},{"text":"basis","start":3809.286,"end":3809.591},{"text":"of","start":3809.591,"end":3809.687},{"text":"existing","start":3809.687,"end":3810.169},{"text":"international","start":3810.795,"end":3811.228},{"text":"treaties","start":3811.357,"end":3811.758},{"text":"in","start":3811.758,"end":3811.806},{"text":"force,","start":3811.902,"end":3812.127},{"text":"as","start":3812.304,"end":3812.352},{"text":"well","start":3812.4,"end":3812.528},{"text":"as","start":3812.625,"end":3812.689},{"text":"to","start":3813.428,"end":3813.588},{"text":"exchange","start":3813.604,"end":3813.99},{"text":"best","start":3814.006,"end":3814.166},{"text":"practices","start":3814.166,"end":3814.616},{"text":"on","start":3814.792,"end":3814.841},{"text":"an","start":3814.889,"end":3815.017},{"text":"intergovernmental","start":3815.049,"end":3815.595},{"text":"basis.","start":3815.611,"end":3815.9}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"RUS","affiliation_full":"Russian Federation","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":21,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you.","start":3816.157,"end":3816.575,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3816.157,"end":3816.173},{"text":"thank","start":3816.173,"end":3816.478},{"text":"you.","start":3816.478,"end":3816.575}]},{"text":"The distinguished representative of the Russian Federation.","start":3817.072,"end":3819.593,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3817.072,"end":3817.201},{"text":"distinguished","start":3817.201,"end":3817.683},{"text":"representative","start":3817.683,"end":3818.405},{"text":"of","start":3818.405,"end":3818.501},{"text":"the","start":3818.501,"end":3818.582},{"text":"Russian","start":3818.598,"end":3818.999},{"text":"Federation.","start":3819.063,"end":3819.593}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Colombia.","start":3820.653,"end":3823.816,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3820.653,"end":3820.685},{"text":"now","start":3820.685,"end":3820.862},{"text":"give","start":3820.974,"end":3821.087},{"text":"the","start":3821.135,"end":3821.231},{"text":"floor","start":3821.231,"end":3821.552},{"text":"to","start":3821.552,"end":3821.649},{"text":"the","start":3821.697,"end":3821.793},{"text":"distinguished","start":3821.793,"end":3822.275},{"text":"representative","start":3822.275,"end":3822.965},{"text":"of","start":3823.013,"end":3823.126},{"text":"Colombia.","start":3823.158,"end":3823.816}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":22,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, Colombia aligns itself with the statement delivered by the distinguished delegate of Brazil, and in our national capacity, we'd like to make the following statement.","start":3840.7,"end":3849.635,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3840.7,"end":3841.117},{"text":"President,","start":3841.198,"end":3841.696},{"text":"Colombia","start":3842.419,"end":3842.982},{"text":"aligns","start":3842.982,"end":3843.287},{"text":"itself","start":3843.287,"end":3843.785},{"text":"with","start":3843.785,"end":3844.058},{"text":"the","start":3844.091,"end":3844.299},{"text":"statement","start":3844.508,"end":3844.894},{"text":"delivered","start":3844.894,"end":3845.151},{"text":"by","start":3845.151,"end":3845.312},{"text":"the","start":3845.312,"end":3845.553},{"text":"distinguished","start":3845.553,"end":3845.971},{"text":"delegate","start":3845.971,"end":3846.292},{"text":"of","start":3846.292,"end":3846.405},{"text":"Brazil,","start":3846.421,"end":3846.807},{"text":"and","start":3847.241,"end":3847.466},{"text":"in","start":3847.466,"end":3847.514},{"text":"our","start":3847.546,"end":3847.642},{"text":"national","start":3847.642,"end":3848.044},{"text":"capacity,","start":3848.044,"end":3848.43},{"text":"we'd","start":3848.446,"end":3848.591},{"text":"like","start":3848.607,"end":3848.767},{"text":"to","start":3848.767,"end":3848.832},{"text":"make","start":3848.832,"end":3848.992},{"text":"the","start":3848.992,"end":3849.025},{"text":"following","start":3849.025,"end":3849.378},{"text":"statement.","start":3849.442,"end":3849.635}]},{"text":"Colombia thanks you for convening this high-level debate of the General Assembly in providing responses to multilateral threats to the environment.","start":3851.14,"end":3862.562,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Colombia","start":3851.14,"end":3852.139},{"text":"thanks","start":3852.139,"end":3852.316},{"text":"you","start":3852.381,"end":3852.542},{"text":"for","start":3852.542,"end":3852.848},{"text":"convening","start":3852.848,"end":3853.235},{"text":"this","start":3853.251,"end":3853.429},{"text":"high-level","start":3853.429,"end":3854.057},{"text":"debate","start":3854.315,"end":3854.718},{"text":"of","start":3856.314,"end":3856.363},{"text":"the","start":3856.395,"end":3856.492},{"text":"General","start":3856.492,"end":3856.846},{"text":"Assembly","start":3857.137,"end":3857.588},{"text":"in","start":3858.571,"end":3858.636},{"text":"providing","start":3858.733,"end":3859.103},{"text":"responses","start":3860.192,"end":3860.744},{"text":"to","start":3860.776,"end":3860.874},{"text":"multilateral","start":3860.874,"end":3861.393},{"text":"threats","start":3861.426,"end":3861.686},{"text":"to","start":3861.686,"end":3861.832},{"text":"the","start":3861.832,"end":3861.913},{"text":"environment.","start":3861.913,"end":3862.562}]},{"text":"For Colombia, this debate is particularly important.","start":3862.968,"end":3865.725,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":3862.968,"end":3863.196},{"text":"Colombia,","start":3863.196,"end":3863.618},{"text":"this","start":3863.683,"end":3863.813},{"text":"debate","start":3863.942,"end":3864.348},{"text":"is","start":3864.348,"end":3864.397},{"text":"particularly","start":3864.57,"end":3864.971},{"text":"important.","start":3865.067,"end":3865.725}]},{"text":"We are the most biodiverse country in the world.","start":3866.27,"end":3870.714,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3866.27,"end":3866.479},{"text":"are","start":3866.751,"end":3866.912},{"text":"the","start":3866.912,"end":3866.976},{"text":"most","start":3866.976,"end":3867.409},{"text":"biodiverse","start":3867.409,"end":3868.243},{"text":"country","start":3868.308,"end":3868.741},{"text":"in","start":3869.816,"end":3869.944},{"text":"the","start":3870.217,"end":3870.297},{"text":"world.","start":3870.377,"end":3870.714}]},{"text":"We have strategic ecosystems that are fundamental for climate security, water resources, and the well-being of millions of people.","start":3871.019,"end":3879.891,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3871.019,"end":3871.163},{"text":"have","start":3871.163,"end":3871.5},{"text":"strategic","start":3871.661,"end":3872.302},{"text":"ecosystems","start":3872.383,"end":3873.233},{"text":"that","start":3873.249,"end":3873.409},{"text":"are","start":3873.409,"end":3873.506},{"text":"fundamental","start":3873.506,"end":3874.212},{"text":"for","start":3874.292,"end":3874.645},{"text":"climate","start":3874.869,"end":3875.222},{"text":"security,","start":3875.254,"end":3875.88},{"text":"water","start":3876.554,"end":3876.859},{"text":"resources,","start":3876.859,"end":3877.485},{"text":"and","start":3877.902,"end":3877.966},{"text":"the","start":3878.078,"end":3878.223},{"text":"well-being","start":3878.223,"end":3878.608},{"text":"of","start":3878.704,"end":3878.928},{"text":"millions","start":3878.977,"end":3879.442},{"text":"of","start":3879.442,"end":3879.538},{"text":"people.","start":3879.586,"end":3879.891}]},{"text":"That's why crimes affecting the environment are much more than an ecological threat for us.","start":3880.308,"end":3885.137,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"That's","start":3880.308,"end":3880.549},{"text":"why","start":3880.549,"end":3880.677},{"text":"crimes","start":3880.789,"end":3881.142},{"text":"affecting","start":3881.142,"end":3881.495},{"text":"the","start":3881.592,"end":3881.688},{"text":"environment","start":3881.688,"end":3882.394},{"text":"are","start":3882.715,"end":3882.747},{"text":"much","start":3882.747,"end":3882.923},{"text":"more","start":3883.116,"end":3883.389},{"text":"than","start":3883.389,"end":3883.501},{"text":"an","start":3883.597,"end":3883.661},{"text":"ecological","start":3883.774,"end":3884.351},{"text":"threat","start":3884.399,"end":3884.736},{"text":"for","start":3884.736,"end":3884.865},{"text":"us.","start":3884.961,"end":3885.137}]},{"text":"They are a direct threat to human security and sustainable development.","start":3885.458,"end":3890.335,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":3885.458,"end":3885.538},{"text":"are","start":3885.603,"end":3885.651},{"text":"a","start":3885.699,"end":3885.843},{"text":"direct","start":3885.843,"end":3886.405},{"text":"threat","start":3886.405,"end":3886.822},{"text":"to","start":3886.822,"end":3887.095},{"text":"human","start":3887.143,"end":3887.496},{"text":"security","start":3887.56,"end":3888.234},{"text":"and","start":3888.667,"end":3888.956},{"text":"sustainable","start":3889.068,"end":3889.774},{"text":"development.","start":3889.774,"end":3890.335}]},{"text":"Governance and peace.","start":3892.819,"end":3893.845,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Governance","start":3892.819,"end":3893.268},{"text":"and","start":3893.46,"end":3893.62},{"text":"peace.","start":3893.62,"end":3893.845}]},{"text":"In Latin America, these crimes have been associated with very highly profitable organized transnational crime networks with corruption, money laundering, and other illicit financial flows.","start":3895.303,"end":3908.587,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3895.303,"end":3895.447},{"text":"Latin","start":3895.559,"end":3895.864},{"text":"America,","start":3895.864,"end":3896.345},{"text":"these","start":3896.377,"end":3896.649},{"text":"crimes","start":3896.745,"end":3897.13},{"text":"have","start":3897.466,"end":3897.931},{"text":"been","start":3898.284,"end":3898.492},{"text":"associated","start":3898.524,"end":3899.069},{"text":"with","start":3899.069,"end":3899.229},{"text":"very","start":3899.229,"end":3899.421},{"text":"highly","start":3899.886,"end":3900.255},{"text":"profitable","start":3900.367,"end":3901.264},{"text":"organized","start":3901.553,"end":3902.017},{"text":"transnational","start":3902.049,"end":3902.722},{"text":"crime","start":3902.835,"end":3903.059},{"text":"networks","start":3903.171,"end":3903.892},{"text":"with","start":3904.918,"end":3905.094},{"text":"corruption,","start":3905.094,"end":3905.543},{"text":"money","start":3905.719,"end":3905.895},{"text":"laundering,","start":3905.959,"end":3906.408},{"text":"and","start":3906.472,"end":3906.681},{"text":"other","start":3906.681,"end":3906.921},{"text":"illicit","start":3906.921,"end":3907.498},{"text":"financial","start":3907.578,"end":3908.123},{"text":"flows.","start":3908.139,"end":3908.587}]},{"text":"Illegal gold mining is particularly of concern.","start":3909.966,"end":3912.513,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Illegal","start":3909.966,"end":3910.334},{"text":"gold","start":3910.462,"end":3910.831},{"text":"mining","start":3910.927,"end":3911.231},{"text":"is","start":3911.328,"end":3911.44},{"text":"particularly","start":3911.488,"end":3911.921},{"text":"of","start":3911.921,"end":3912.033},{"text":"concern.","start":3912.065,"end":3912.513}]},{"text":"Also, funding of criminal structures has a deep effect on indigenous peoples and their environment.","start":3912.93,"end":3920.803,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Also,","start":3912.93,"end":3913.267},{"text":"funding","start":3913.587,"end":3913.908},{"text":"of","start":3914.132,"end":3914.356},{"text":"criminal","start":3914.869,"end":3915.286},{"text":"structures","start":3915.286,"end":3915.799},{"text":"has","start":3915.911,"end":3916.039},{"text":"a","start":3916.151,"end":3916.327},{"text":"deep","start":3917.498,"end":3917.691},{"text":"effect","start":3917.691,"end":3918.14},{"text":"on","start":3918.22,"end":3918.268},{"text":"indigenous","start":3918.637,"end":3919.102},{"text":"peoples","start":3919.102,"end":3919.487},{"text":"and","start":3919.519,"end":3919.68},{"text":"their","start":3919.68,"end":3919.936},{"text":"environment.","start":3920.161,"end":3920.803}]},{"text":"This being the case, we are committed to the full and effective implementation of the United Nations Convention on Transnational Organized Crime, particularly through strengthening of international cooperation, financial investigations, and institutional capacity building of states.","start":3921.444,"end":3938.159,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3921.444,"end":3921.605},{"text":"being","start":3921.605,"end":3921.733},{"text":"the","start":3921.765,"end":3921.91},{"text":"case,","start":3921.91,"end":3922.246},{"text":"we","start":3922.311,"end":3922.471},{"text":"are","start":3922.487,"end":3922.567},{"text":"committed","start":3922.567,"end":3923.097},{"text":"to","start":3923.129,"end":3923.225},{"text":"the","start":3923.225,"end":3923.353},{"text":"full","start":3923.353,"end":3923.498},{"text":"and","start":3923.546,"end":3923.674},{"text":"effective","start":3923.674,"end":3924.075},{"text":"implementation","start":3924.075,"end":3924.781},{"text":"of","start":3924.877,"end":3924.973},{"text":"the","start":3924.973,"end":3925.054},{"text":"United","start":3925.054,"end":3925.439},{"text":"Nations","start":3925.439,"end":3925.775},{"text":"Convention","start":3925.856,"end":3926.385},{"text":"on","start":3926.722,"end":3926.866},{"text":"Transnational","start":3926.979,"end":3927.492},{"text":"Organized","start":3927.54,"end":3927.893},{"text":"Crime,","start":3927.941,"end":3928.342},{"text":"particularly","start":3929.465,"end":3929.914},{"text":"through","start":3929.946,"end":3930.267},{"text":"strengthening","start":3930.267,"end":3930.844},{"text":"of","start":3930.909,"end":3930.989},{"text":"international","start":3930.989,"end":3931.598},{"text":"cooperation,","start":3931.614,"end":3932.24},{"text":"financial","start":3932.673,"end":3933.347},{"text":"investigations,","start":3933.78,"end":3934.855},{"text":"and","start":3935.224,"end":3935.609},{"text":"institutional","start":3935.865,"end":3936.491},{"text":"capacity","start":3936.587,"end":3937.133},{"text":"building","start":3937.165,"end":3937.453},{"text":"of","start":3937.646,"end":3937.742},{"text":"states.","start":3937.742,"end":3938.159}]},{"text":"However, we believe that the existing instruments, although they are indispensable, are not sufficient to respond to the growing sophistication of these criminal networks.","start":3938.833,"end":3949.448,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":3938.833,"end":3939.33},{"text":"we","start":3939.651,"end":3939.892},{"text":"believe","start":3939.972,"end":3940.389},{"text":"that","start":3940.437,"end":3940.565},{"text":"the","start":3940.63,"end":3940.758},{"text":"existing","start":3940.758,"end":3941.223},{"text":"instruments,","start":3941.335,"end":3941.897},{"text":"although","start":3941.977,"end":3942.298},{"text":"they","start":3942.314,"end":3942.458},{"text":"are","start":3942.458,"end":3942.571},{"text":"indispensable,","start":3942.699,"end":3943.645},{"text":"are","start":3943.806,"end":3943.838},{"text":"not","start":3943.838,"end":3944.255},{"text":"sufficient","start":3944.287,"end":3944.944},{"text":"to","start":3944.944,"end":3945.04},{"text":"respond","start":3945.168,"end":3945.713},{"text":"to","start":3945.745,"end":3945.906},{"text":"the","start":3945.906,"end":3946.162},{"text":"growing","start":3946.21,"end":3946.499},{"text":"sophistication","start":3946.611,"end":3948.246},{"text":"of","start":3948.246,"end":3948.326},{"text":"these","start":3948.326,"end":3948.438},{"text":"criminal","start":3948.535,"end":3948.871},{"text":"networks.","start":3948.871,"end":3949.448}]},{"text":"There are normative gaps, obstacles standing in the way of international cooperation, and these structures benefit from that by operating in various jurisdictions.","start":3949.817,"end":3959.564,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":3949.817,"end":3949.897},{"text":"are","start":3949.897,"end":3949.993},{"text":"normative","start":3949.993,"end":3950.571},{"text":"gaps,","start":3950.635,"end":3950.971},{"text":"obstacles","start":3951.58,"end":3952.286},{"text":"standing","start":3952.703,"end":3953.007},{"text":"in","start":3953.023,"end":3953.055},{"text":"the","start":3953.055,"end":3953.119},{"text":"way","start":3953.119,"end":3953.199},{"text":"of","start":3953.264,"end":3953.344},{"text":"international","start":3953.344,"end":3953.841},{"text":"cooperation,","start":3953.841,"end":3954.514},{"text":"and","start":3954.562,"end":3954.787},{"text":"these","start":3954.787,"end":3954.931},{"text":"structures","start":3955.203,"end":3955.716},{"text":"benefit","start":3956.325,"end":3956.79},{"text":"from","start":3956.951,"end":3957.095},{"text":"that","start":3957.207,"end":3957.528},{"text":"by","start":3957.688,"end":3957.832},{"text":"operating","start":3957.912,"end":3958.297},{"text":"in","start":3958.345,"end":3958.49},{"text":"various","start":3958.49,"end":3958.81},{"text":"jurisdictions.","start":3958.81,"end":3959.564}]},{"text":"That's why Colombia supports the statement made by Brazil on behalf of the Multilateral Coalition for Multilateral Action, and we support an additional protocol to UNTOC on— With regard to matters affecting the environment, that instrument should be complementary to the multilateral environmental agreements in order to strengthen the effectiveness of international cooperation.","start":3959.612,"end":3979.694,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"That's","start":3959.612,"end":3959.852},{"text":"why","start":3959.852,"end":3960.012},{"text":"Colombia","start":3960.012,"end":3960.413},{"text":"supports","start":3960.413,"end":3960.91},{"text":"the","start":3960.958,"end":3961.167},{"text":"statement","start":3961.471,"end":3961.856},{"text":"made","start":3961.856,"end":3962.016},{"text":"by","start":3962.016,"end":3962.177},{"text":"Brazil","start":3962.177,"end":3962.481},{"text":"on","start":3962.818,"end":3962.898},{"text":"behalf","start":3962.898,"end":3963.235},{"text":"of","start":3963.235,"end":3963.299},{"text":"the","start":3963.299,"end":3963.379},{"text":"Multilateral","start":3963.379,"end":3963.972},{"text":"Coalition","start":3964.02,"end":3964.549},{"text":"for","start":3965.126,"end":3965.254},{"text":"Multilateral","start":3965.254,"end":3965.815},{"text":"Action,","start":3965.847,"end":3966.072},{"text":"and","start":3966.168,"end":3966.264},{"text":"we","start":3966.264,"end":3966.36},{"text":"support","start":3966.36,"end":3966.825},{"text":"an","start":3966.825,"end":3966.873},{"text":"additional","start":3966.97,"end":3967.386},{"text":"protocol","start":3967.386,"end":3968.012},{"text":"to","start":3968.028,"end":3968.348},{"text":"UNTOC","start":3968.653,"end":3969.07},{"text":"on—","start":3969.374,"end":3969.502},{"text":"With","start":3970.08,"end":3970.288},{"text":"regard","start":3970.416,"end":3970.737},{"text":"to","start":3970.737,"end":3970.785},{"text":"matters","start":3970.817,"end":3971.041},{"text":"affecting","start":3971.089,"end":3971.442},{"text":"the","start":3971.474,"end":3971.618},{"text":"environment,","start":3971.618,"end":3972.211},{"text":"that","start":3972.275,"end":3972.515},{"text":"instrument","start":3972.515,"end":3972.916},{"text":"should","start":3972.916,"end":3973.076},{"text":"be","start":3973.076,"end":3973.22},{"text":"complementary","start":3973.22,"end":3973.845},{"text":"to","start":3973.957,"end":3974.086},{"text":"the","start":3974.102,"end":3974.182},{"text":"multilateral","start":3974.182,"end":3974.759},{"text":"environmental","start":3974.759,"end":3975.336},{"text":"agreements","start":3975.336,"end":3976.041},{"text":"in","start":3976.682,"end":3976.762},{"text":"order","start":3976.762,"end":3976.938},{"text":"to","start":3977.002,"end":3977.162},{"text":"strengthen","start":3977.162,"end":3977.531},{"text":"the","start":3977.563,"end":3977.659},{"text":"effectiveness","start":3977.659,"end":3978.252},{"text":"of","start":3978.38,"end":3978.46},{"text":"international","start":3978.46,"end":3979.005},{"text":"cooperation.","start":3979.005,"end":3979.694}]},{"text":"We would also highlight that the response to environmental crimes should be comprehensive and person-centered.","start":3980.287,"end":3986.873,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3980.287,"end":3980.431},{"text":"would","start":3980.431,"end":3980.528},{"text":"also","start":3980.528,"end":3980.768},{"text":"highlight","start":3980.832,"end":3981.329},{"text":"that","start":3981.329,"end":3981.569},{"text":"the","start":3981.569,"end":3981.793},{"text":"response","start":3982.274,"end":3982.835},{"text":"to","start":3982.851,"end":3983.075},{"text":"environmental","start":3983.075,"end":3983.556},{"text":"crimes","start":3983.636,"end":3983.781},{"text":"should","start":3983.893,"end":3984.133},{"text":"be","start":3984.133,"end":3984.357},{"text":"comprehensive","start":3984.357,"end":3985.111},{"text":"and","start":3985.111,"end":3985.703},{"text":"person-centered.","start":3985.736,"end":3986.873}]},{"text":"And finally, Colombia reiterates its commitment to building collective responses that are effective and comprehensive in the light of crimes affecting the environment on the basis of of international cooperation and sustainable development, human rights, and the rule of law.","start":3987.178,"end":4001.884,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3987.178,"end":3987.242},{"text":"finally,","start":3987.322,"end":3987.707},{"text":"Colombia","start":3987.739,"end":3988.219},{"text":"reiterates","start":3988.219,"end":3988.652},{"text":"its","start":3988.716,"end":3988.86},{"text":"commitment","start":3988.86,"end":3989.421},{"text":"to","start":3989.421,"end":3989.662},{"text":"building","start":3989.902,"end":3990.19},{"text":"collective","start":3990.287,"end":3990.751},{"text":"responses","start":3990.783,"end":3991.312},{"text":"that","start":3991.424,"end":3991.569},{"text":"are","start":3991.569,"end":3991.617},{"text":"effective","start":3991.681,"end":3992.161},{"text":"and","start":3992.161,"end":3992.29},{"text":"comprehensive","start":3992.29,"end":3993.043},{"text":"in","start":3993.491,"end":3993.54},{"text":"the","start":3993.588,"end":3993.668},{"text":"light","start":3993.668,"end":3993.924},{"text":"of","start":3993.924,"end":3994.036},{"text":"crimes","start":3994.068,"end":3994.373},{"text":"affecting","start":3994.373,"end":3994.725},{"text":"the","start":3994.789,"end":3994.934},{"text":"environment","start":3994.934,"end":3995.511},{"text":"on","start":3995.511,"end":3995.559},{"text":"the","start":3995.591,"end":3995.671},{"text":"basis","start":3995.671,"end":3996.071},{"text":"of","start":3996.071,"end":3996.248},{"text":"of","start":3996.12,"end":3996.152},{"text":"international","start":3996.152,"end":3996.73},{"text":"cooperation","start":3997.035,"end":3997.822},{"text":"and","start":3997.822,"end":3997.886},{"text":"sustainable","start":3997.902,"end":3998.64},{"text":"development,","start":3998.881,"end":3999.427},{"text":"human","start":3999.604,"end":3999.973},{"text":"rights,","start":4000.23,"end":4000.647},{"text":"and","start":4000.953,"end":4001.209},{"text":"the","start":4001.209,"end":4001.29},{"text":"rule","start":4001.354,"end":4001.498},{"text":"of","start":4001.675,"end":4001.771},{"text":"law.","start":4001.771,"end":4001.884}]},{"text":"Thank you very much, Mr. President.","start":4002.012,"end":4003.377,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4002.012,"end":4002.253},{"text":"you","start":4002.253,"end":4002.317},{"text":"very","start":4002.317,"end":4002.43},{"text":"much,","start":4002.43,"end":4002.655},{"text":"Mr.","start":4002.719,"end":4002.847},{"text":"President.","start":4002.895,"end":4003.377}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":23,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Colombia.","start":4004.18,"end":4006.604,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4004.18,"end":4004.324},{"text":"thank","start":4004.324,"end":4004.646},{"text":"the","start":4004.646,"end":4004.742},{"text":"distinguished","start":4004.742,"end":4005.208},{"text":"representative","start":4005.208,"end":4005.93},{"text":"of","start":4005.93,"end":4006.042},{"text":"Colombia.","start":4006.091,"end":4006.604}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Japan.","start":4007.632,"end":4011.454,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4007.632,"end":4007.68},{"text":"now","start":4007.728,"end":4007.985},{"text":"give","start":4008.098,"end":4008.21},{"text":"the","start":4008.258,"end":4008.339},{"text":"floor","start":4008.339,"end":4008.66},{"text":"to","start":4008.66,"end":4008.756},{"text":"the","start":4008.756,"end":4008.852},{"text":"distinguished","start":4008.852,"end":4009.736},{"text":"representative","start":4009.784,"end":4010.747},{"text":"of","start":4010.747,"end":4010.972},{"text":"Japan.","start":4011.084,"end":4011.454}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":24,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. Chair.","start":4027.703,"end":4028.955,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4027.703,"end":4027.879},{"text":"you,","start":4027.879,"end":4027.944},{"text":"Mr.","start":4027.96,"end":4028.425},{"text":"Chair.","start":4028.506,"end":4028.955}]},{"text":"Illicit trafficking in wildlife and other crimes that affect the environment inflict significant damage on our environment and the biodiversity.","start":4029.694,"end":4041.592,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Illicit","start":4029.694,"end":4030.256},{"text":"trafficking","start":4030.272,"end":4030.802},{"text":"in","start":4030.898,"end":4030.962},{"text":"wildlife","start":4031.139,"end":4031.878},{"text":"and","start":4031.878,"end":4032.038},{"text":"other","start":4032.038,"end":4032.199},{"text":"crimes","start":4032.279,"end":4032.729},{"text":"that","start":4032.841,"end":4032.953},{"text":"affect","start":4033.002,"end":4033.483},{"text":"the","start":4033.483,"end":4033.547},{"text":"environment","start":4033.547,"end":4034.382},{"text":"inflict","start":4034.752,"end":4035.972},{"text":"significant","start":4035.972,"end":4037.144},{"text":"damage","start":4037.176,"end":4037.626},{"text":"on","start":4038.22,"end":4038.284},{"text":"our","start":4038.525,"end":4038.991},{"text":"environment","start":4039.408,"end":4040.211},{"text":"and","start":4040.211,"end":4040.355},{"text":"the","start":4040.388,"end":4040.532},{"text":"biodiversity.","start":4040.548,"end":4041.592}]},{"text":"These crimes jeopardize delicate ecosystems and pose serious risks to individuals' health, livelihoods, and dignity.","start":4042.539,"end":4050.44,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":4042.539,"end":4042.684},{"text":"crimes","start":4042.78,"end":4043.133},{"text":"jeopardize","start":4043.262,"end":4043.888},{"text":"delicate","start":4044.065,"end":4044.482},{"text":"ecosystems","start":4044.482,"end":4045.253},{"text":"and","start":4045.429,"end":4045.51},{"text":"pose","start":4045.67,"end":4045.895},{"text":"serious","start":4045.927,"end":4046.601},{"text":"risks","start":4046.634,"end":4046.987},{"text":"to","start":4046.987,"end":4047.356},{"text":"individuals'","start":4047.356,"end":4048.063},{"text":"health,","start":4048.48,"end":4048.785},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":4048.914,"end":4049.701},{"text":"and","start":4049.845,"end":4049.99},{"text":"dignity.","start":4050.022,"end":4050.44}]},{"text":"They are often perpetrated by criminal groups that are linked to other forms of transnational organized crime, such as illicit financial flows and money laundering, making them a complex challenge that erodes governance and security globally.","start":4051.628,"end":4069.904,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":4051.628,"end":4051.789},{"text":"are","start":4051.789,"end":4051.965},{"text":"often","start":4052.174,"end":4052.56},{"text":"perpetrated","start":4052.993,"end":4054.085},{"text":"by","start":4054.117,"end":4054.23},{"text":"criminal","start":4054.439,"end":4055.049},{"text":"groups","start":4055.081,"end":4055.466},{"text":"that","start":4055.466,"end":4055.723},{"text":"are","start":4055.723,"end":4055.804},{"text":"linked","start":4055.804,"end":4056.189},{"text":"to","start":4056.189,"end":4056.35},{"text":"other","start":4056.43,"end":4056.607},{"text":"forms","start":4056.607,"end":4056.944},{"text":"of","start":4057.024,"end":4057.233},{"text":"transnational","start":4057.233,"end":4057.956},{"text":"organized","start":4058.036,"end":4058.502},{"text":"crime,","start":4058.518,"end":4058.807},{"text":"such","start":4059.353,"end":4059.578},{"text":"as","start":4059.578,"end":4059.706},{"text":"illicit","start":4059.722,"end":4060.268},{"text":"financial","start":4060.3,"end":4060.863},{"text":"flows","start":4060.863,"end":4061.28},{"text":"and","start":4061.89,"end":4061.971},{"text":"money","start":4061.987,"end":4062.308},{"text":"laundering,","start":4062.372,"end":4062.758},{"text":"making","start":4064.01,"end":4064.444},{"text":"them","start":4064.54,"end":4064.733},{"text":"a","start":4064.877,"end":4065.038},{"text":"complex","start":4065.038,"end":4065.584},{"text":"challenge","start":4065.584,"end":4065.97},{"text":"that","start":4066.243,"end":4066.435},{"text":"erodes","start":4066.628,"end":4067.013},{"text":"governance","start":4067.206,"end":4067.833},{"text":"and","start":4068.234,"end":4068.427},{"text":"security","start":4068.427,"end":4069.342},{"text":"globally.","start":4069.535,"end":4069.904}]},{"text":"International cooperation and sustainable Evidence-based approaches are indispensable in tackling these crimes.","start":4071.221,"end":4080.813,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"International","start":4071.221,"end":4071.623},{"text":"cooperation","start":4071.623,"end":4072.233},{"text":"and","start":4072.731,"end":4072.875},{"text":"sustainable","start":4072.907,"end":4073.694},{"text":"Evidence-based","start":4074.897,"end":4075.779},{"text":"approaches","start":4075.779,"end":4076.404},{"text":"are","start":4076.981,"end":4077.029},{"text":"indispensable","start":4077.382,"end":4078.408},{"text":"in","start":4078.665,"end":4078.729},{"text":"tackling","start":4079.626,"end":4080.011},{"text":"these","start":4080.204,"end":4080.412},{"text":"crimes.","start":4080.444,"end":4080.813}]},{"text":"Such approaches ensure conservation efforts are effective and contribute to long-term ecological balance and human well-being.","start":4081.422,"end":4092.435,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":4081.422,"end":4081.678},{"text":"approaches","start":4082.031,"end":4082.576},{"text":"ensure","start":4082.913,"end":4083.426},{"text":"conservation","start":4084.292,"end":4085.205},{"text":"efforts","start":4085.478,"end":4085.895},{"text":"are","start":4086.44,"end":4086.616},{"text":"effective","start":4086.616,"end":4087.225},{"text":"and","start":4087.883,"end":4088.027},{"text":"contribute","start":4088.219,"end":4088.86},{"text":"to","start":4088.86,"end":4089.021},{"text":"long-term","start":4089.021,"end":4089.534},{"text":"ecological","start":4089.806,"end":4090.72},{"text":"balance","start":4090.929,"end":4091.409},{"text":"and","start":4091.425,"end":4091.49},{"text":"human","start":4091.586,"end":4092.067},{"text":"well-being.","start":4092.067,"end":4092.435}]},{"text":"Furthermore, Japan has advocated for the concept of human security in the diplomatic sphere, which places the individual at the center and seeks to protect human dignity.","start":4093.029,"end":4105.219,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":4093.029,"end":4093.381},{"text":"Japan","start":4093.91,"end":4094.279},{"text":"has","start":4094.375,"end":4094.6},{"text":"advocated","start":4094.856,"end":4095.658},{"text":"for","start":4095.658,"end":4095.754},{"text":"the","start":4095.754,"end":4095.898},{"text":"concept","start":4095.898,"end":4096.475},{"text":"of","start":4096.539,"end":4096.764},{"text":"human","start":4097.197,"end":4097.453},{"text":"security","start":4097.453,"end":4098.127},{"text":"in","start":4098.8,"end":4098.848},{"text":"the","start":4098.96,"end":4099.04},{"text":"diplomatic","start":4099.04,"end":4099.97},{"text":"sphere,","start":4099.689,"end":4100.079},{"text":"which","start":4100.681,"end":4100.795},{"text":"places","start":4100.925,"end":4101.234},{"text":"the","start":4101.331,"end":4101.413},{"text":"individual","start":4101.413,"end":4102.129},{"text":"at","start":4102.226,"end":4102.324},{"text":"the","start":4102.324,"end":4102.405},{"text":"center","start":4102.405,"end":4102.812},{"text":"and","start":4103.283,"end":4103.348},{"text":"seeks","start":4103.381,"end":4103.788},{"text":"to","start":4103.788,"end":4104.015},{"text":"protect","start":4104.015,"end":4104.503},{"text":"human","start":4104.503,"end":4104.731},{"text":"dignity.","start":4104.764,"end":4105.219}]},{"text":"We believe measures based on human security are crucial to address illicit trafficking in wildlife and other crimes that affect the environment.","start":4106.169,"end":4115.304,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4106.169,"end":4106.265},{"text":"believe","start":4106.281,"end":4106.733},{"text":"measures","start":4107.007,"end":4107.538},{"text":"based","start":4107.571,"end":4107.812},{"text":"on","start":4107.812,"end":4107.909},{"text":"human","start":4107.909,"end":4108.65},{"text":"security","start":4108.65,"end":4109.231},{"text":"are","start":4109.263,"end":4109.408},{"text":"crucial","start":4109.408,"end":4109.956},{"text":"to","start":4109.972,"end":4110.053},{"text":"address","start":4110.053,"end":4110.584},{"text":"illicit","start":4110.633,"end":4111.1},{"text":"trafficking","start":4111.1,"end":4111.568},{"text":"in","start":4111.777,"end":4111.89},{"text":"wildlife","start":4111.922,"end":4112.809},{"text":"and","start":4112.873,"end":4113.115},{"text":"other","start":4113.115,"end":4113.356},{"text":"crimes","start":4113.356,"end":4113.743},{"text":"that","start":4113.856,"end":4114.13},{"text":"affect","start":4114.178,"end":4114.501},{"text":"the","start":4114.501,"end":4114.581},{"text":"environment.","start":4114.645,"end":4115.304}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, Japan has consistently addressed these crimes underlying domestic legislation within the framework of existing environmental conventions and other international instruments.","start":4116.188,"end":4130.528,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4116.188,"end":4116.445},{"text":"Chair,","start":4116.509,"end":4116.927},{"text":"Japan","start":4118.679,"end":4118.968},{"text":"has","start":4119,"end":4119.209},{"text":"consistently","start":4119.305,"end":4120.253},{"text":"addressed","start":4120.366,"end":4120.8},{"text":"these","start":4121.009,"end":4121.217},{"text":"crimes","start":4121.25,"end":4121.619},{"text":"underlying","start":4121.876,"end":4122.342},{"text":"domestic","start":4122.374,"end":4122.921},{"text":"legislation","start":4122.921,"end":4123.789},{"text":"within","start":4123.992,"end":4124.33},{"text":"the","start":4124.33,"end":4124.499},{"text":"framework","start":4124.499,"end":4126.835},{"text":"of","start":4125.212,"end":4125.372},{"text":"existing","start":4125.597,"end":4126.143},{"text":"environmental","start":4126.32,"end":4127.268},{"text":"conventions","start":4127.541,"end":4128.472},{"text":"and","start":4128.97,"end":4129.147},{"text":"other","start":4129.147,"end":4129.307},{"text":"international","start":4129.307,"end":4130.078},{"text":"instruments.","start":4130.078,"end":4130.528}]},{"text":"In 2021, Japan hosted the 14th UN Congress on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice, commonly known as the Kyoto Congress, and at which the Kyoto Declaration was adopted.","start":4131.299,"end":4144.293,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4131.299,"end":4131.363},{"text":"2021,","start":4131.46,"end":4132.327},{"text":"Japan","start":4132.938,"end":4133.291},{"text":"hosted","start":4133.307,"end":4133.773},{"text":"the","start":4133.805,"end":4134.528},{"text":"14th","start":4134.528,"end":4135.138},{"text":"UN","start":4135.732,"end":4136.021},{"text":"Congress","start":4136.134,"end":4136.68},{"text":"on","start":4136.76,"end":4136.825},{"text":"Crime","start":4136.937,"end":4137.258},{"text":"Prevention","start":4137.258,"end":4137.788},{"text":"and","start":4137.901,"end":4138.029},{"text":"Criminal","start":4138.061,"end":4138.463},{"text":"Justice,","start":4138.463,"end":4139.009},{"text":"commonly","start":4139.025,"end":4139.475},{"text":"known","start":4139.491,"end":4139.716},{"text":"as","start":4139.812,"end":4139.957},{"text":"the","start":4139.989,"end":4140.133},{"text":"Kyoto","start":4140.133,"end":4140.39},{"text":"Congress,","start":4140.471,"end":4141.033},{"text":"and","start":4141.354,"end":4141.418},{"text":"at","start":4141.499,"end":4141.691},{"text":"which","start":4141.74,"end":4141.964},{"text":"the","start":4142.237,"end":4142.398},{"text":"Kyoto","start":4142.398,"end":4142.591},{"text":"Declaration","start":4142.639,"end":4143.41},{"text":"was","start":4143.426,"end":4143.571},{"text":"adopted.","start":4143.747,"end":4144.293}]},{"text":"The declaration calls for effective measures to prevent and combat crimes that affect the environment, such as illicit trafficking in wildlife, by making the best possible use of relevant international instruments.","start":4145.209,"end":4159.004,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4145.209,"end":4145.305},{"text":"declaration","start":4145.37,"end":4145.932},{"text":"calls","start":4146.012,"end":4146.221},{"text":"for","start":4146.333,"end":4146.655},{"text":"effective","start":4146.655,"end":4147.217},{"text":"measures","start":4147.217,"end":4147.666},{"text":"to","start":4147.795,"end":4148.052},{"text":"prevent","start":4148.245,"end":4148.839},{"text":"and","start":4148.887,"end":4148.951},{"text":"combat","start":4149.064,"end":4149.465},{"text":"crimes","start":4149.465,"end":4149.835},{"text":"that","start":4150.349,"end":4150.461},{"text":"affect","start":4150.654,"end":4151.28},{"text":"the","start":4151.232,"end":4151.28},{"text":"environment,","start":4151.296,"end":4151.778},{"text":"such","start":4151.81,"end":4152.003},{"text":"as","start":4152.099,"end":4152.26},{"text":"illicit","start":4152.26,"end":4152.758},{"text":"trafficking","start":4152.758,"end":4153.207},{"text":"in","start":4153.721,"end":4153.849},{"text":"wildlife,","start":4153.882,"end":4154.524},{"text":"by","start":4154.765,"end":4154.925},{"text":"making","start":4154.925,"end":4155.375},{"text":"the","start":4155.471,"end":4155.648},{"text":"best","start":4155.648,"end":4155.937},{"text":"possible","start":4156.033,"end":4156.467},{"text":"use","start":4156.515,"end":4156.724},{"text":"of","start":4156.997,"end":4157.141},{"text":"relevant","start":4157.237,"end":4157.815},{"text":"international","start":4157.815,"end":4158.522},{"text":"instruments.","start":4158.538,"end":4159.004}]},{"text":"The declaration also emphasizes the effectiveness of international cooperation, capacity building, criminal justice responses, and law enforcement efforts in tackling these crimes.","start":4159.742,"end":4172.475,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4159.742,"end":4159.887},{"text":"declaration","start":4159.903,"end":4160.673},{"text":"also","start":4160.85,"end":4161.075},{"text":"emphasizes","start":4161.171,"end":4161.878},{"text":"the","start":4161.894,"end":4161.942},{"text":"effectiveness","start":4161.974,"end":4162.889},{"text":"of","start":4162.937,"end":4163.002},{"text":"international","start":4163.275,"end":4163.837},{"text":"cooperation,","start":4163.837,"end":4164.447},{"text":"capacity","start":4165.266,"end":4165.763},{"text":"building,","start":4165.763,"end":4166.213},{"text":"criminal","start":4166.63,"end":4167.032},{"text":"justice","start":4167.032,"end":4167.594},{"text":"responses,","start":4167.594,"end":4168.3},{"text":"and","start":4168.878,"end":4169.119},{"text":"law","start":4169.119,"end":4169.167},{"text":"enforcement","start":4169.36,"end":4169.986},{"text":"efforts","start":4170.243,"end":4170.661},{"text":"in","start":4170.725,"end":4170.789},{"text":"tackling","start":4171.062,"end":4171.431},{"text":"these","start":4171.624,"end":4171.833},{"text":"crimes.","start":4172.09,"end":4172.475}]},{"text":"In this spirit, Japan cooperates with UNODC in implementing the Regional Maritime Security Program in South America to combat illegal fishing.","start":4173.535,"end":4184.995,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4173.535,"end":4173.583},{"text":"this","start":4173.872,"end":4174.113},{"text":"spirit,","start":4174.113,"end":4174.482},{"text":"Japan","start":4174.771,"end":4175.205},{"text":"cooperates","start":4175.221,"end":4175.959},{"text":"with","start":4176.2,"end":4176.489},{"text":"UNODC","start":4176.745,"end":4177.291},{"text":"in","start":4177.949,"end":4178.013},{"text":"implementing","start":4178.19,"end":4178.816},{"text":"the","start":4178.848,"end":4179.008},{"text":"Regional","start":4179.008,"end":4179.425},{"text":"Maritime","start":4179.425,"end":4179.987},{"text":"Security","start":4179.987,"end":4180.42},{"text":"Program","start":4180.533,"end":4180.886},{"text":"in","start":4181.014,"end":4181.143},{"text":"South","start":4181.191,"end":4181.544},{"text":"America","start":4181.656,"end":4182.298},{"text":"to","start":4182.716,"end":4182.908},{"text":"combat","start":4182.924,"end":4183.438},{"text":"illegal","start":4183.823,"end":4184.353},{"text":"fishing.","start":4184.706,"end":4184.995}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, we are committed to continuing our close collaboration with like-minded countries and UN agencies to effectively combat these grave crimes that impact our environment, undermine global security, and hinder our progress towards for sustainable development.","start":4185.91,"end":4203.584,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4185.91,"end":4186.118},{"text":"Chair,","start":4186.231,"end":4186.648},{"text":"we","start":4187.499,"end":4187.611},{"text":"are","start":4187.659,"end":4187.804},{"text":"committed","start":4187.82,"end":4188.285},{"text":"to","start":4188.654,"end":4188.847},{"text":"continuing","start":4188.863,"end":4189.328},{"text":"our","start":4189.842,"end":4190.002},{"text":"close","start":4190.002,"end":4190.388},{"text":"collaboration","start":4190.388,"end":4191.094},{"text":"with","start":4191.607,"end":4191.912},{"text":"like-minded","start":4191.912,"end":4192.538},{"text":"countries","start":4192.57,"end":4193.132},{"text":"and","start":4193.132,"end":4193.357},{"text":"UN","start":4193.357,"end":4193.598},{"text":"agencies","start":4193.598,"end":4194.143},{"text":"to","start":4194.496,"end":4194.641},{"text":"effectively","start":4194.801,"end":4195.379},{"text":"combat","start":4195.443,"end":4195.877},{"text":"these","start":4195.877,"end":4196.069},{"text":"grave","start":4196.326,"end":4196.551},{"text":"crimes","start":4196.647,"end":4196.952},{"text":"that","start":4197.064,"end":4197.305},{"text":"impact","start":4197.369,"end":4197.771},{"text":"our","start":4197.771,"end":4198.075},{"text":"environment,","start":4198.268,"end":4198.894},{"text":"undermine","start":4198.974,"end":4199.632},{"text":"global","start":4199.632,"end":4199.953},{"text":"security,","start":4199.953,"end":4200.515},{"text":"and","start":4200.579,"end":4200.724},{"text":"hinder","start":4200.74,"end":4201.061},{"text":"our","start":4201.061,"end":4201.269},{"text":"progress","start":4201.302,"end":4201.911},{"text":"towards","start":4201.976,"end":4202.313},{"text":"for","start":4202.25,"end":4202.396},{"text":"sustainable","start":4202.396,"end":4202.901},{"text":"development.","start":4202.933,"end":4203.584}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":4203.91,"end":4204.301,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4203.91,"end":4204.154},{"text":"you.","start":4204.154,"end":4204.301}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"JPN","affiliation_full":"Japan","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":25,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Japan.","start":4206.091,"end":4208.517,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4206.091,"end":4206.173},{"text":"thank","start":4206.173,"end":4206.433},{"text":"the","start":4206.433,"end":4206.531},{"text":"distinguished","start":4206.531,"end":4207.084},{"text":"representative","start":4207.084,"end":4207.882},{"text":"of","start":4207.882,"end":4207.98},{"text":"Japan.","start":4207.98,"end":4208.517}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Chechnya.","start":4209.342,"end":4212.757,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4209.342,"end":4209.456},{"text":"now","start":4209.586,"end":4209.781},{"text":"give","start":4209.911,"end":4210.074},{"text":"the","start":4210.074,"end":4210.22},{"text":"floor","start":4210.22,"end":4210.545},{"text":"to","start":4210.545,"end":4210.659},{"text":"the","start":4210.659,"end":4210.806},{"text":"distinguished","start":4210.806,"end":4211.358},{"text":"representative","start":4211.358,"end":4212.041},{"text":"of","start":4212.171,"end":4212.236},{"text":"Chechnya.","start":4212.334,"end":4212.757}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":26,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4230.602,"end":4230.794,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4230.602,"end":4230.794}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates, the Czech Republic aligns itself with the statement delivered on behalf of the EU member states.","start":4230.859,"end":4240.641,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":4230.859,"end":4231.58},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":4232.142,"end":4232.831},{"text":"distinguished","start":4233.104,"end":4233.665},{"text":"delegates,","start":4233.665,"end":4234.098},{"text":"the","start":4234.708,"end":4234.788},{"text":"Czech","start":4234.788,"end":4235.028},{"text":"Republic","start":4235.028,"end":4235.509},{"text":"aligns","start":4235.654,"end":4236.007},{"text":"itself","start":4236.055,"end":4236.488},{"text":"with","start":4236.552,"end":4236.696},{"text":"the","start":4236.712,"end":4236.792},{"text":"statement","start":4236.792,"end":4237.257},{"text":"delivered","start":4237.257,"end":4237.722},{"text":"on","start":4237.979,"end":4238.043},{"text":"behalf","start":4238.155,"end":4238.621},{"text":"of","start":4238.701,"end":4238.845},{"text":"the","start":4238.877,"end":4239.134},{"text":"EU","start":4239.182,"end":4239.406},{"text":"member","start":4239.663,"end":4239.936},{"text":"states.","start":4239.936,"end":4240.641}]},{"text":"In the past, the Czech Republic has consistently supported international efforts in this field, including by co-sponsoring resolutions addressing illicit wildlife trafficking most recently the GA resolution adopted in June 2025.","start":4241.684,"end":4259.294,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4241.684,"end":4241.732},{"text":"the","start":4241.748,"end":4241.796},{"text":"past,","start":4241.844,"end":4242.405},{"text":"the","start":4242.726,"end":4242.806},{"text":"Czech","start":4242.806,"end":4243.111},{"text":"Republic","start":4243.111,"end":4243.784},{"text":"has","start":4243.913,"end":4244.057},{"text":"consistently","start":4244.169,"end":4244.907},{"text":"supported","start":4244.907,"end":4245.468},{"text":"international","start":4245.516,"end":4246.126},{"text":"efforts","start":4246.158,"end":4246.671},{"text":"in","start":4246.815,"end":4246.864},{"text":"this","start":4246.912,"end":4247.024},{"text":"field,","start":4247.136,"end":4247.473},{"text":"including","start":4247.601,"end":4248.147},{"text":"by","start":4248.564,"end":4248.74},{"text":"co-sponsoring","start":4248.74,"end":4249.43},{"text":"resolutions","start":4250.023,"end":4250.68},{"text":"addressing","start":4250.825,"end":4251.274},{"text":"illicit","start":4251.771,"end":4252.156},{"text":"wildlife","start":4252.348,"end":4252.974},{"text":"trafficking","start":4253.15,"end":4253.679},{"text":"most","start":4254.209,"end":4254.465},{"text":"recently","start":4254.513,"end":4255.043},{"text":"the","start":4255.46,"end":4255.556},{"text":"GA","start":4255.556,"end":4255.813},{"text":"resolution","start":4256.182,"end":4256.647},{"text":"adopted","start":4256.775,"end":4257.209},{"text":"in","start":4257.626,"end":4257.69},{"text":"June","start":4257.802,"end":4258.011},{"text":"2025.","start":4258.187,"end":4259.294}]},{"text":"Although my country is a relatively small one, it is widely recognized for its expertise in the breeding of exotic animals and the cultivation of rare plants.","start":4260.273,"end":4271.742,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Although","start":4260.273,"end":4260.577},{"text":"my","start":4261.075,"end":4261.171},{"text":"country","start":4261.171,"end":4261.476},{"text":"is","start":4261.588,"end":4261.7},{"text":"a","start":4261.732,"end":4261.748},{"text":"relatively","start":4261.877,"end":4262.31},{"text":"small","start":4262.31,"end":4262.647},{"text":"one,","start":4262.759,"end":4262.887},{"text":"it","start":4263.417,"end":4263.497},{"text":"is","start":4263.497,"end":4263.625},{"text":"widely","start":4263.722,"end":4264.107},{"text":"recognized","start":4264.123,"end":4264.909},{"text":"for","start":4265.005,"end":4265.278},{"text":"its","start":4265.342,"end":4265.47},{"text":"expertise","start":4265.663,"end":4266.352},{"text":"in","start":4266.93,"end":4266.994},{"text":"the","start":4267.411,"end":4267.491},{"text":"breeding","start":4267.507,"end":4267.86},{"text":"of","start":4268.133,"end":4268.197},{"text":"exotic","start":4268.229,"end":4268.775},{"text":"animals","start":4268.855,"end":4269.24},{"text":"and","start":4269.577,"end":4269.641},{"text":"the","start":4269.673,"end":4269.753},{"text":"cultivation","start":4269.817,"end":4270.363},{"text":"of","start":4270.732,"end":4270.812},{"text":"rare","start":4270.876,"end":4271.117},{"text":"plants.","start":4271.277,"end":4271.742}]},{"text":"When conducted legally and responsibly, such activities can contribute to the conservation of endangered species by creating captive breeding populations and reducing pressure on wild populations affected by international trade.","start":4272.881,"end":4291.535,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":4272.881,"end":4273.01},{"text":"conducted","start":4273.186,"end":4273.812},{"text":"legally","start":4274.165,"end":4274.614},{"text":"and","start":4275.031,"end":4275.272},{"text":"responsibly,","start":4275.272,"end":4275.897},{"text":"such","start":4276.347,"end":4276.667},{"text":"activities","start":4276.667,"end":4277.341},{"text":"can","start":4277.453,"end":4277.662},{"text":"contribute","start":4277.678,"end":4278.384},{"text":"to","start":4278.576,"end":4278.737},{"text":"the","start":4278.737,"end":4278.817},{"text":"conservation","start":4278.817,"end":4279.507},{"text":"of","start":4279.844,"end":4279.94},{"text":"endangered","start":4280.02,"end":4280.55},{"text":"species","start":4280.55,"end":4281.111},{"text":"by","start":4281.464,"end":4281.576},{"text":"creating","start":4281.704,"end":4282.233},{"text":"captive","start":4282.811,"end":4283.244},{"text":"breeding","start":4283.308,"end":4283.613},{"text":"populations","start":4283.773,"end":4284.479},{"text":"and","start":4284.976,"end":4285.04},{"text":"reducing","start":4285.072,"end":4285.601},{"text":"pressure","start":4285.714,"end":4286.163},{"text":"on","start":4286.58,"end":4286.644},{"text":"wild","start":4286.756,"end":4287.205},{"text":"populations","start":4287.718,"end":4288.488},{"text":"affected","start":4288.616,"end":4289.21},{"text":"by","start":4289.627,"end":4289.675},{"text":"international","start":4290.108,"end":4290.974},{"text":"trade.","start":4291.07,"end":4291.535}]},{"text":"At the same time, successfully investigated cases involving elephant ivory, rhino horn, tiger bones, rare parrots, reptiles, or cacti demonstrate that the Czech Republic has an important role to play in preventing wildlife trafficking, both as a destination and as a transit country.","start":4292.61,"end":4316.553,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":4292.61,"end":4292.69},{"text":"the","start":4292.69,"end":4292.754},{"text":"same","start":4292.754,"end":4293.107},{"text":"time,","start":4293.155,"end":4293.428},{"text":"successfully","start":4294.069,"end":4294.871},{"text":"investigated","start":4295.176,"end":4296.042},{"text":"cases","start":4296.042,"end":4296.427},{"text":"involving","start":4296.459,"end":4296.908},{"text":"elephant","start":4297.26,"end":4297.677},{"text":"ivory,","start":4297.806,"end":4298.11},{"text":"rhino","start":4298.688,"end":4298.992},{"text":"horn,","start":4299.105,"end":4299.474},{"text":"tiger","start":4300.708,"end":4301.109},{"text":"bones,","start":4301.109,"end":4301.526},{"text":"rare","start":4301.991,"end":4302.184},{"text":"parrots,","start":4302.376,"end":4302.874},{"text":"reptiles,","start":4303.114,"end":4303.804},{"text":"or","start":4304.381,"end":4304.429},{"text":"cacti","start":4305.279,"end":4305.776},{"text":"demonstrate","start":4307.045,"end":4307.789},{"text":"that","start":4307.854,"end":4308.016},{"text":"the","start":4308.016,"end":4308.096},{"text":"Czech","start":4308.161,"end":4308.485},{"text":"Republic","start":4308.485,"end":4309.067},{"text":"has","start":4309.132,"end":4309.31},{"text":"an","start":4309.31,"end":4309.407},{"text":"important","start":4309.407,"end":4310.022},{"text":"role","start":4310.022,"end":4310.265},{"text":"to","start":4310.346,"end":4310.41},{"text":"play","start":4310.508,"end":4310.718},{"text":"in","start":4311.171,"end":4311.22},{"text":"preventing","start":4311.333,"end":4311.786},{"text":"wildlife","start":4311.964,"end":4312.546},{"text":"trafficking,","start":4312.546,"end":4313.08},{"text":"both","start":4313.436,"end":4313.809},{"text":"as","start":4314.003,"end":4314.1},{"text":"a","start":4314.165,"end":4314.181},{"text":"destination","start":4314.246,"end":4314.941},{"text":"and","start":4315.378,"end":4315.443},{"text":"as","start":4315.475,"end":4315.589},{"text":"a","start":4315.621,"end":4315.67},{"text":"transit","start":4315.67,"end":4316.168},{"text":"country.","start":4316.168,"end":4316.553}]},{"text":"To strengthen our response, the Czech government adopted its National Action Plan last year to combat illegal trade in endangered species of animals and plants.","start":4317.373,"end":4329.411,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":4317.373,"end":4317.469},{"text":"strengthen","start":4317.469,"end":4318},{"text":"our","start":4318.257,"end":4318.337},{"text":"response,","start":4318.337,"end":4319.076},{"text":"the","start":4319.398,"end":4319.478},{"text":"Czech","start":4319.478,"end":4319.783},{"text":"government","start":4319.864,"end":4320.362},{"text":"adopted","start":4320.362,"end":4320.876},{"text":"its","start":4321.31,"end":4321.599},{"text":"National","start":4321.664,"end":4322.13},{"text":"Action","start":4322.13,"end":4322.419},{"text":"Plan","start":4322.531,"end":4322.74},{"text":"last","start":4322.837,"end":4323.255},{"text":"year","start":4323.255,"end":4323.431},{"text":"to","start":4323.817,"end":4323.946},{"text":"combat","start":4323.962,"end":4324.396},{"text":"illegal","start":4324.524,"end":4324.862},{"text":"trade","start":4324.862,"end":4325.362},{"text":"in","start":4326.056,"end":4326.201},{"text":"endangered","start":4326.314,"end":4326.862},{"text":"species","start":4326.862,"end":4327.491},{"text":"of","start":4327.911,"end":4328.007},{"text":"animals","start":4328.072,"end":4328.379},{"text":"and","start":4328.556,"end":4328.782},{"text":"plants.","start":4328.879,"end":4329.411}]},{"text":"This strategic document sets out 19 measures aimed at strengthening cooperation among law enforcement agencies on national and international level, improving training for law enforcement personnel, increasing the effectiveness of wildlife crime investigation, improving the care of confiscated specimens, and raising public awareness.","start":4330.992,"end":4354.226,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4330.992,"end":4331.185},{"text":"strategic","start":4331.185,"end":4331.702},{"text":"document","start":4331.702,"end":4332.218},{"text":"sets","start":4332.39,"end":4332.614},{"text":"out","start":4332.807,"end":4333.161},{"text":"19","start":4333.225,"end":4333.675},{"text":"measures","start":4333.707,"end":4334.157},{"text":"aimed","start":4334.494,"end":4334.752},{"text":"at","start":4334.752,"end":4334.832},{"text":"strengthening","start":4334.832,"end":4335.442},{"text":"cooperation","start":4335.539,"end":4336.085},{"text":"among","start":4336.133,"end":4336.326},{"text":"law","start":4336.423,"end":4336.551},{"text":"enforcement","start":4336.744,"end":4337.387},{"text":"agencies","start":4337.387,"end":4337.933},{"text":"on","start":4338.11,"end":4338.158},{"text":"national","start":4338.206,"end":4338.656},{"text":"and","start":4338.849,"end":4338.977},{"text":"international","start":4339.074,"end":4339.765},{"text":"level,","start":4339.797,"end":4340.134},{"text":"improving","start":4340.777,"end":4341.307},{"text":"training","start":4341.5,"end":4341.95},{"text":"for","start":4342.127,"end":4342.287},{"text":"law","start":4342.287,"end":4342.384},{"text":"enforcement","start":4342.545,"end":4343.075},{"text":"personnel,","start":4343.187,"end":4343.846},{"text":"increasing","start":4344.537,"end":4345.083},{"text":"the","start":4345.196,"end":4345.276},{"text":"effectiveness","start":4345.356,"end":4345.967},{"text":"of","start":4346.24,"end":4346.369},{"text":"wildlife","start":4346.546,"end":4347.172},{"text":"crime","start":4347.285,"end":4347.542},{"text":"investigation,","start":4347.67,"end":4348.377},{"text":"improving","start":4348.972,"end":4349.406},{"text":"the","start":4349.518,"end":4349.615},{"text":"care","start":4349.615,"end":4349.807},{"text":"of","start":4350.161,"end":4350.241},{"text":"confiscated","start":4350.739,"end":4351.478},{"text":"specimens,","start":4351.478,"end":4352.153},{"text":"and","start":4352.651,"end":4352.732},{"text":"raising","start":4352.828,"end":4353.117},{"text":"public","start":4353.23,"end":4353.696},{"text":"awareness.","start":4353.712,"end":4354.226}]},{"text":"One area in which we have recently made progress is the further development and use of wildlife forensic methods.","start":4355.72,"end":4362.644,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"One","start":4355.72,"end":4355.897},{"text":"area","start":4356.042,"end":4356.443},{"text":"in","start":4356.443,"end":4356.492},{"text":"which","start":4356.588,"end":4356.717},{"text":"we","start":4356.765,"end":4356.909},{"text":"have","start":4356.909,"end":4357.086},{"text":"recently","start":4357.086,"end":4357.584},{"text":"made","start":4357.584,"end":4357.809},{"text":"progress","start":4357.809,"end":4358.581},{"text":"is","start":4358.436,"end":4358.5},{"text":"the","start":4358.773,"end":4358.854},{"text":"further","start":4359.48,"end":4359.865},{"text":"development","start":4359.898,"end":4360.412},{"text":"and","start":4360.604,"end":4360.685},{"text":"use","start":4360.781,"end":4361.022},{"text":"of","start":4361.102,"end":4361.231},{"text":"wildlife","start":4361.247,"end":4361.664},{"text":"forensic","start":4361.664,"end":4362.211},{"text":"methods.","start":4362.211,"end":4362.644}]},{"text":"In September 2024, Prague hosted the first EU conference focused on wildlife crime forensics.","start":4363.014,"end":4368.812,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4363.014,"end":4363.062},{"text":"September","start":4363.094,"end":4363.512},{"text":"2024,","start":4363.512,"end":4364.427},{"text":"Prague","start":4364.781,"end":4364.973},{"text":"hosted","start":4365.022,"end":4365.423},{"text":"the","start":4365.423,"end":4365.584},{"text":"first","start":4365.584,"end":4365.937},{"text":"EU","start":4366.066,"end":4366.194},{"text":"conference","start":4366.307,"end":4366.788},{"text":"focused","start":4366.788,"end":4367.206},{"text":"on","start":4367.206,"end":4367.254},{"text":"wildlife","start":4367.367,"end":4367.8},{"text":"crime","start":4367.913,"end":4368.138},{"text":"forensics.","start":4368.234,"end":4368.812}]},{"text":"We can also share experience in reducing demand for illegal wildlife products, including through the public awareness campaign Stolen Wildlife presented in Czech and Slovak zoos.","start":4369.375,"end":4381.068,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4369.375,"end":4369.519},{"text":"can","start":4369.519,"end":4369.583},{"text":"also","start":4369.76,"end":4370.097},{"text":"share","start":4370.097,"end":4370.29},{"text":"experience","start":4370.354,"end":4371.061},{"text":"in","start":4371.061,"end":4371.109},{"text":"reducing","start":4371.222,"end":4371.591},{"text":"demand","start":4371.688,"end":4372.073},{"text":"for","start":4372.105,"end":4372.362},{"text":"illegal","start":4372.41,"end":4372.748},{"text":"wildlife","start":4372.828,"end":4373.31},{"text":"products,","start":4373.39,"end":4373.856},{"text":"including","start":4374.354,"end":4374.804},{"text":"through","start":4374.916,"end":4375.221},{"text":"the","start":4375.221,"end":4375.318},{"text":"public","start":4375.318,"end":4375.655},{"text":"awareness","start":4375.703,"end":4376.089},{"text":"campaign","start":4376.201,"end":4376.571},{"text":"Stolen","start":4377.567,"end":4378.097},{"text":"Wildlife","start":4378.113,"end":4378.755},{"text":"presented","start":4378.852,"end":4379.462},{"text":"in","start":4379.558,"end":4379.623},{"text":"Czech","start":4379.655,"end":4379.912},{"text":"and","start":4380.056,"end":4380.121},{"text":"Slovak","start":4380.153,"end":4380.683},{"text":"zoos.","start":4380.683,"end":4381.068}]},{"text":"Mr. President, wildlife crime is serious type of organized transitional crime.","start":4381.968,"end":4386.547,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4381.968,"end":4382.16},{"text":"President,","start":4382.225,"end":4382.755},{"text":"wildlife","start":4382.867,"end":4383.333},{"text":"crime","start":4383.333,"end":4383.638},{"text":"is","start":4383.831,"end":4383.96},{"text":"serious","start":4383.96,"end":4384.201},{"text":"type","start":4384.313,"end":4384.554},{"text":"of","start":4384.554,"end":4384.683},{"text":"organized","start":4384.795,"end":4385.245},{"text":"transitional","start":4385.261,"end":4386.033},{"text":"crime.","start":4386.225,"end":4386.547}]},{"text":"It harms global biodiversity, damages economies, and poses risks to human health.","start":4387.109,"end":4392.605,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4387.109,"end":4387.254},{"text":"harms","start":4387.27,"end":4387.575},{"text":"global","start":4387.607,"end":4388.298},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":4388.331,"end":4389.343},{"text":"damages","start":4389.6,"end":4389.986},{"text":"economies,","start":4390.018,"end":4390.596},{"text":"and","start":4390.741,"end":4390.805},{"text":"poses","start":4390.902,"end":4391.239},{"text":"risks","start":4391.368,"end":4391.705},{"text":"to","start":4391.705,"end":4391.866},{"text":"human","start":4391.866,"end":4392.204},{"text":"health.","start":4392.268,"end":4392.605}]},{"text":"We therefore fully support stronger international cooperation to prevent and combat illicit wildlife trafficking and other crimes that affect the environment.","start":4392.991,"end":4402.075,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4392.991,"end":4393.12},{"text":"therefore","start":4393.12,"end":4393.458},{"text":"fully","start":4393.458,"end":4393.732},{"text":"support","start":4393.732,"end":4394.134},{"text":"stronger","start":4394.134,"end":4394.505},{"text":"international","start":4394.585,"end":4395.165},{"text":"cooperation","start":4395.165,"end":4395.697},{"text":"to","start":4396.067,"end":4396.18},{"text":"prevent","start":4396.293,"end":4397.017},{"text":"and","start":4397.082,"end":4397.146},{"text":"combat","start":4397.243,"end":4397.646},{"text":"illicit","start":4397.726,"end":4398.113},{"text":"wildlife","start":4398.129,"end":4398.499},{"text":"trafficking","start":4398.564,"end":4398.999},{"text":"and","start":4399.192,"end":4399.256},{"text":"other","start":4399.353,"end":4399.562},{"text":"crimes","start":4399.578,"end":4399.965},{"text":"that","start":4400.625,"end":4400.867},{"text":"affect","start":4400.883,"end":4401.318},{"text":"the","start":4401.35,"end":4401.511},{"text":"environment.","start":4401.511,"end":4402.075}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":4402.253,"end":4402.755,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4402.253,"end":4402.302},{"text":"thank","start":4402.334,"end":4402.642},{"text":"you.","start":4402.642,"end":4402.755}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"CZE","affiliation_full":"Czechia","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":27,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Cecilia.","start":4404.505,"end":4406.968,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4404.505,"end":4404.522},{"text":"thank","start":4404.603,"end":4404.846},{"text":"the","start":4404.846,"end":4404.943},{"text":"distinguished","start":4404.943,"end":4405.478},{"text":"representative","start":4405.478,"end":4406.223},{"text":"of","start":4406.223,"end":4406.304},{"text":"Cecilia.","start":4406.304,"end":4406.968}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the Distinguished Representative of Guatemala.","start":4407.989,"end":4412.287,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4407.989,"end":4408.022},{"text":"now","start":4408.022,"end":4408.2},{"text":"give","start":4408.329,"end":4408.556},{"text":"the","start":4408.556,"end":4408.816},{"text":"floor","start":4409.448,"end":4409.788},{"text":"to","start":4409.788,"end":4409.934},{"text":"the","start":4409.934,"end":4410.144},{"text":"Distinguished","start":4410.15,"end":4410.587},{"text":"Representative","start":4410.587,"end":4411.251},{"text":"of","start":4411.316,"end":4411.494},{"text":"Guatemala.","start":4411.542,"end":4412.287}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":28,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":4424.67,"end":4425.666,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4424.67,"end":4424.766},{"text":"you,","start":4424.766,"end":4424.927},{"text":"Mr.","start":4424.943,"end":4425.136},{"text":"President.","start":4425.184,"end":4425.666}]},{"text":"Guatemala recognizes the importance of strengthening regional and international cooperation to confront transnational networks linked to environmental crimes.","start":4426.421,"end":4436.323,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Guatemala","start":4426.421,"end":4426.935},{"text":"recognizes","start":4426.935,"end":4427.562},{"text":"the","start":4427.659,"end":4427.755},{"text":"importance","start":4427.755,"end":4428.478},{"text":"of","start":4428.478,"end":4428.575},{"text":"strengthening","start":4428.575,"end":4429.153},{"text":"regional","start":4429.282,"end":4429.732},{"text":"and","start":4430.15,"end":4430.455},{"text":"international","start":4430.487,"end":4431.146},{"text":"cooperation","start":4431.194,"end":4431.821},{"text":"to","start":4432.319,"end":4432.56},{"text":"confront","start":4432.56,"end":4433.139},{"text":"transnational","start":4433.139,"end":4433.799},{"text":"networks","start":4433.799,"end":4434.414},{"text":"linked","start":4434.862,"end":4435.194},{"text":"to","start":4435.194,"end":4435.36},{"text":"environmental","start":4435.36,"end":4436.025},{"text":"crimes.","start":4436.025,"end":4436.323}]},{"text":"Particularly those related to the illicit trafficking of wildlife species, illegal logging, illegal mining, and other activities associated with transnational organized crime.","start":4437.397,"end":4449.31,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Particularly","start":4437.397,"end":4437.931},{"text":"those","start":4438.206,"end":4438.416},{"text":"related","start":4438.449,"end":4438.902},{"text":"to","start":4438.934,"end":4439.145},{"text":"the","start":4439.177,"end":4439.306},{"text":"illicit","start":4439.322,"end":4439.808},{"text":"trafficking","start":4439.808,"end":4440.277},{"text":"of","start":4440.374,"end":4440.52},{"text":"wildlife","start":4440.552,"end":4441.021},{"text":"species,","start":4441.021,"end":4441.571},{"text":"illegal","start":4442.17,"end":4442.558},{"text":"logging,","start":4442.801,"end":4443.108},{"text":"illegal","start":4444.095,"end":4444.467},{"text":"mining,","start":4444.597,"end":4445.05},{"text":"and","start":4445.632,"end":4445.697},{"text":"other","start":4445.794,"end":4445.972},{"text":"activities","start":4445.972,"end":4446.512},{"text":"associated","start":4446.61,"end":4447.33},{"text":"with","start":4447.363,"end":4447.543},{"text":"transnational","start":4447.543,"end":4448.394},{"text":"organized","start":4448.509,"end":4448.918},{"text":"crime.","start":4449.065,"end":4449.31}]},{"text":"As a mega-diverse country that is highly vulnerable to the effects of climate change and environmental degradation, Guatemala considers that these crimes are a growing threat to biodiversity, security, sustainable development, and the well-being of our populations.","start":4451.68,"end":4468.954,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":4451.68,"end":4451.793},{"text":"a","start":4451.793,"end":4451.809},{"text":"mega-diverse","start":4451.809,"end":4452.681},{"text":"country","start":4452.681,"end":4453.133},{"text":"that","start":4453.166,"end":4453.327},{"text":"is","start":4453.327,"end":4453.376},{"text":"highly","start":4453.473,"end":4453.86},{"text":"vulnerable","start":4454.119,"end":4454.523},{"text":"to","start":4454.539,"end":4454.684},{"text":"the","start":4454.684,"end":4454.781},{"text":"effects","start":4454.781,"end":4455.201},{"text":"of","start":4455.201,"end":4455.314},{"text":"climate","start":4455.346,"end":4455.702},{"text":"change","start":4455.75,"end":4456.219},{"text":"and","start":4456.219,"end":4456.445},{"text":"environmental","start":4456.477,"end":4457.188},{"text":"degradation,","start":4457.188,"end":4457.818},{"text":"Guatemala","start":4458.32,"end":4459.038},{"text":"considers","start":4459.251,"end":4459.708},{"text":"that","start":4459.888,"end":4459.986},{"text":"these","start":4459.986,"end":4460.116},{"text":"crimes","start":4460.231,"end":4460.606},{"text":"are","start":4460.9,"end":4460.982},{"text":"a","start":4460.982,"end":4461.113},{"text":"growing","start":4461.113,"end":4461.341},{"text":"threat","start":4461.456,"end":4461.946},{"text":"to","start":4461.946,"end":4462.272},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":4462.354,"end":4463.187},{"text":"security,","start":4463.708,"end":4464.382},{"text":"sustainable","start":4464.751,"end":4465.456},{"text":"development,","start":4465.456,"end":4466.098},{"text":"and","start":4466.579,"end":4466.868},{"text":"the","start":4466.965,"end":4467.045},{"text":"well-being","start":4467.045,"end":4467.51},{"text":"of","start":4467.767,"end":4467.847},{"text":"our","start":4467.847,"end":4468.087},{"text":"populations.","start":4468.184,"end":4468.954}]},{"text":"In addition to generating serious ecological and economic impacts, these activities are often linked to organized criminal structures.","start":4470.189,"end":4478.499,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4470.189,"end":4470.285},{"text":"addition","start":4470.333,"end":4470.686},{"text":"to","start":4470.751,"end":4470.879},{"text":"generating","start":4470.911,"end":4471.521},{"text":"serious","start":4471.553,"end":4472.114},{"text":"ecological","start":4472.114,"end":4472.74},{"text":"and","start":4472.997,"end":4473.157},{"text":"economic","start":4473.157,"end":4473.815},{"text":"impacts,","start":4473.879,"end":4474.521},{"text":"these","start":4475.018,"end":4475.291},{"text":"activities","start":4475.403,"end":4475.932},{"text":"are","start":4476.029,"end":4476.125},{"text":"often","start":4476.125,"end":4476.317},{"text":"linked","start":4476.43,"end":4476.767},{"text":"to","start":4476.767,"end":4476.895},{"text":"organized","start":4476.991,"end":4477.617},{"text":"criminal","start":4477.649,"end":4477.986},{"text":"structures.","start":4477.986,"end":4478.499}]},{"text":"In this context, Guatemala has promoted coordination, uh, mechanisms and technical cooperation in the Mesoamerican region to strengthen the prevention of and fight against elicit wildlife trafficking, especially in biological corridors and strategic border areas, including the Maya Biosphere Reserve.","start":4479.638,"end":4499.282,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4479.638,"end":4479.686},{"text":"this","start":4479.718,"end":4479.783},{"text":"context,","start":4479.895,"end":4480.36},{"text":"Guatemala","start":4480.376,"end":4480.922},{"text":"has","start":4480.922,"end":4481.066},{"text":"promoted","start":4481.098,"end":4481.66},{"text":"coordination,","start":4481.66,"end":4482.414},{"text":"uh,","start":4483.087,"end":4483.119},{"text":"mechanisms","start":4483.264,"end":4483.873},{"text":"and","start":4483.906,"end":4484.05},{"text":"technical","start":4484.05,"end":4484.515},{"text":"cooperation","start":4484.547,"end":4485.301},{"text":"in","start":4485.494,"end":4485.558},{"text":"the","start":4485.654,"end":4485.718},{"text":"Mesoamerican","start":4485.718,"end":4486.601},{"text":"region","start":4486.633,"end":4486.922},{"text":"to","start":4487.355,"end":4487.483},{"text":"strengthen","start":4487.499,"end":4487.964},{"text":"the","start":4487.996,"end":4488.077},{"text":"prevention","start":4488.077,"end":4488.59},{"text":"of","start":4488.783,"end":4488.959},{"text":"and","start":4488.959,"end":4489.071},{"text":"fight","start":4489.103,"end":4489.44},{"text":"against","start":4489.44,"end":4489.97},{"text":"elicit","start":4489.922,"end":4490.403},{"text":"wildlife","start":4490.403,"end":4490.965},{"text":"trafficking,","start":4490.965,"end":4491.415},{"text":"especially","start":4492.025,"end":4492.539},{"text":"in","start":4492.876,"end":4492.956},{"text":"biological","start":4492.972,"end":4493.679},{"text":"corridors","start":4493.679,"end":4494.225},{"text":"and","start":4494.401,"end":4494.514},{"text":"strategic","start":4494.514,"end":4495.204},{"text":"border","start":4495.22,"end":4495.525},{"text":"areas,","start":4495.605,"end":4495.911},{"text":"including","start":4496.023,"end":4496.472},{"text":"the","start":4496.569,"end":4496.633},{"text":"Maya","start":4496.633,"end":4497.083},{"text":"Biosphere","start":4497.468,"end":4498.688},{"text":"Reserve.","start":4498.817,"end":4499.282}]},{"text":"Guatemala also values the efforts led by Interpol and other multilateral mechanisms aimed at strengthening information sharing, criminal investigation capacities, and operational cooperation against transnational environmental crimes.","start":4500.198,"end":4516.944,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Guatemala","start":4500.198,"end":4500.808},{"text":"also","start":4500.84,"end":4501.016},{"text":"values","start":4501.065,"end":4501.37},{"text":"the","start":4501.418,"end":4501.546},{"text":"efforts","start":4501.546,"end":4501.883},{"text":"led","start":4501.883,"end":4501.996},{"text":"by","start":4502.044,"end":4502.269},{"text":"Interpol","start":4502.349,"end":4502.943},{"text":"and","start":4503.168,"end":4503.312},{"text":"other","start":4503.312,"end":4503.457},{"text":"multilateral","start":4503.505,"end":4504.147},{"text":"mechanisms","start":4504.147,"end":4504.822},{"text":"aimed","start":4505.255,"end":4505.512},{"text":"at","start":4505.512,"end":4505.592},{"text":"strengthening","start":4505.592,"end":4506.186},{"text":"information","start":4506.7,"end":4507.262},{"text":"sharing,","start":4507.262,"end":4507.712},{"text":"criminal","start":4508.932,"end":4509.317},{"text":"investigation","start":4509.494,"end":4510.2},{"text":"capacities,","start":4510.377,"end":4511.084},{"text":"and","start":4511.822,"end":4512.063},{"text":"operational","start":4512.063,"end":4512.769},{"text":"cooperation","start":4513.042,"end":4513.733},{"text":"against","start":4514.15,"end":4514.712},{"text":"transnational","start":4514.712,"end":4515.419},{"text":"environmental","start":4515.772,"end":4516.478},{"text":"crimes.","start":4516.494,"end":4516.944}]},{"text":"At the national level, inter-institutional coordination mechanisms have been implemented to contribute to the prevention, control, and prosecution of these illegal activities.","start":4518.164,"end":4528.665,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":4518.164,"end":4518.213},{"text":"the","start":4518.325,"end":4518.357},{"text":"national","start":4518.357,"end":4518.807},{"text":"level,","start":4518.807,"end":4519.128},{"text":"inter-institutional","start":4519.385,"end":4520.637},{"text":"coordination","start":4520.83,"end":4521.584},{"text":"mechanisms","start":4521.633,"end":4522.291},{"text":"have","start":4522.66,"end":4522.805},{"text":"been","start":4522.821,"end":4522.901},{"text":"implemented","start":4523.062,"end":4523.656},{"text":"to","start":4523.961,"end":4524.121},{"text":"contribute","start":4524.121,"end":4524.603},{"text":"to","start":4524.603,"end":4524.731},{"text":"the","start":4524.748,"end":4524.924},{"text":"prevention,","start":4524.924,"end":4525.374},{"text":"control,","start":4525.55,"end":4525.855},{"text":"and","start":4526.289,"end":4526.353},{"text":"prosecution","start":4526.369,"end":4527.06},{"text":"of","start":4527.108,"end":4527.252},{"text":"these","start":4527.252,"end":4527.381},{"text":"illegal","start":4527.493,"end":4527.959},{"text":"activities.","start":4528.055,"end":4528.665}]},{"text":"In recent years, Guatemala has strengthened policies and programs related to forest protection, the conservation of strategic ecosystems, and the protection of threatened species.","start":4529.645,"end":4540.868,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4529.645,"end":4529.741},{"text":"recent","start":4529.741,"end":4530.03},{"text":"years,","start":4530.046,"end":4530.351},{"text":"Guatemala","start":4530.464,"end":4531.09},{"text":"has","start":4531.09,"end":4531.234},{"text":"strengthened","start":4531.411,"end":4531.877},{"text":"policies","start":4531.909,"end":4532.439},{"text":"and","start":4532.535,"end":4532.599},{"text":"programs","start":4532.631,"end":4533.241},{"text":"related","start":4533.739,"end":4534.205},{"text":"to","start":4534.317,"end":4534.414},{"text":"forest","start":4534.462,"end":4534.879},{"text":"protection,","start":4534.879,"end":4535.409},{"text":"the","start":4535.923,"end":4536.116},{"text":"conservation","start":4536.148,"end":4536.774},{"text":"of","start":4537.031,"end":4537.095},{"text":"strategic","start":4537.111,"end":4537.786},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":4537.85,"end":4538.797},{"text":"and","start":4539.118,"end":4539.215},{"text":"the","start":4539.215,"end":4539.359},{"text":"protection","start":4539.359,"end":4539.793},{"text":"of","start":4539.793,"end":4539.905},{"text":"threatened","start":4539.937,"end":4540.339},{"text":"species.","start":4540.339,"end":4540.868}]},{"text":"Within this framework, the National Council for Protected Areas has reinforced monitoring and control actions in protected areas, while the National Strategy Against Illegal Wildlife Trafficking 2020-2029 guides efforts in the areas of prevention, awareness-raising, and responsible reporting.","start":4541.61,"end":4560.521,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Within","start":4541.61,"end":4541.836},{"text":"this","start":4541.869,"end":4541.982},{"text":"framework,","start":4542.095,"end":4542.597},{"text":"the","start":4542.613,"end":4542.694},{"text":"National","start":4542.694,"end":4543.066},{"text":"Council","start":4543.147,"end":4543.551},{"text":"for","start":4543.551,"end":4543.794},{"text":"Protected","start":4543.794,"end":4544.23},{"text":"Areas","start":4544.279,"end":4544.667},{"text":"has","start":4545.087,"end":4545.168},{"text":"reinforced","start":4545.249,"end":4545.912},{"text":"monitoring","start":4545.912,"end":4546.365},{"text":"and","start":4546.478,"end":4546.624},{"text":"control","start":4546.624,"end":4547.061},{"text":"actions","start":4547.061,"end":4547.53},{"text":"in","start":4547.53,"end":4547.578},{"text":"protected","start":4547.675,"end":4548.16},{"text":"areas,","start":4548.16,"end":4548.549},{"text":"while","start":4549.309,"end":4549.471},{"text":"the","start":4549.471,"end":4549.551},{"text":"National","start":4549.551,"end":4549.972},{"text":"Strategy","start":4549.972,"end":4550.49},{"text":"Against","start":4550.522,"end":4551.007},{"text":"Illegal","start":4551.007,"end":4551.428},{"text":"Wildlife","start":4551.638,"end":4552.156},{"text":"Trafficking","start":4552.205,"end":4552.674},{"text":"2020-2029","start":4552.787,"end":4554.859},{"text":"guides","start":4555.522,"end":4555.878},{"text":"efforts","start":4556.088,"end":4556.428},{"text":"in","start":4556.428,"end":4556.477},{"text":"the","start":4556.914,"end":4557.059},{"text":"areas","start":4557.059,"end":4557.399},{"text":"of","start":4557.399,"end":4557.529},{"text":"prevention,","start":4557.561,"end":4558.014},{"text":"awareness-raising,","start":4558.192,"end":4558.985},{"text":"and","start":4559.325,"end":4559.39},{"text":"responsible","start":4559.39,"end":4559.955},{"text":"reporting.","start":4560.052,"end":4560.521}]},{"text":"For its part, the National Forest Institute continues to promote forest incentive programs aimed at restoration, sustainable forest management, and reducing deforestation, thereby contributing to the strengthening of sustainable livelihoods and climate resistance— resilience.","start":4562.153,"end":4580.407,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":4562.153,"end":4562.25},{"text":"its","start":4562.25,"end":4562.493},{"text":"part,","start":4562.493,"end":4562.735},{"text":"the","start":4562.816,"end":4562.881},{"text":"National","start":4562.881,"end":4563.285},{"text":"Forest","start":4563.446,"end":4564.028},{"text":"Institute","start":4564.028,"end":4564.594},{"text":"continues","start":4564.594,"end":4565.127},{"text":"to","start":4565.16,"end":4565.257},{"text":"promote","start":4565.305,"end":4565.677},{"text":"forest","start":4565.822,"end":4566.275},{"text":"incentive","start":4566.275,"end":4566.825},{"text":"programs","start":4566.857,"end":4567.229},{"text":"aimed","start":4567.867,"end":4568.124},{"text":"at","start":4568.188,"end":4568.413},{"text":"restoration,","start":4568.67,"end":4569.36},{"text":"sustainable","start":4569.553,"end":4570.211},{"text":"forest","start":4570.211,"end":4570.773},{"text":"management,","start":4570.773,"end":4571.399},{"text":"and","start":4571.881,"end":4572.202},{"text":"reducing","start":4572.202,"end":4572.668},{"text":"deforestation,","start":4572.78,"end":4573.711},{"text":"thereby","start":4574.289,"end":4574.627},{"text":"contributing","start":4574.627,"end":4575.237},{"text":"to","start":4575.269,"end":4575.397},{"text":"the","start":4575.429,"end":4575.51},{"text":"strengthening","start":4575.51,"end":4576.104},{"text":"of","start":4576.216,"end":4576.329},{"text":"sustainable","start":4576.329,"end":4576.907},{"text":"livelihoods","start":4577.035,"end":4577.613},{"text":"and","start":4577.822,"end":4577.966},{"text":"climate","start":4577.998,"end":4578.368},{"text":"resistance—","start":4578.4,"end":4579.074},{"text":"resilience.","start":4579.765,"end":4580.407}]},{"text":"Guatemala reaffirms its commitment to the protection of biodiversity and to strengthening international cooperation to prevent and combat environmental crimes for the benefit of present and future generations.","start":4580.873,"end":4592.979,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Guatemala","start":4580.873,"end":4581.37},{"text":"reaffirms","start":4581.37,"end":4581.9},{"text":"its","start":4581.948,"end":4582.093},{"text":"commitment","start":4582.093,"end":4582.526},{"text":"to","start":4582.639,"end":4582.751},{"text":"the","start":4582.751,"end":4582.896},{"text":"protection","start":4582.896,"end":4583.345},{"text":"of","start":4583.442,"end":4583.554},{"text":"biodiversity","start":4583.618,"end":4584.55},{"text":"and","start":4584.967,"end":4585.063},{"text":"to","start":4585.063,"end":4585.16},{"text":"strengthening","start":4585.208,"end":4585.754},{"text":"international","start":4585.866,"end":4586.396},{"text":"cooperation","start":4586.492,"end":4587.119},{"text":"to","start":4587.552,"end":4587.777},{"text":"prevent","start":4587.777,"end":4588.194},{"text":"and","start":4588.194,"end":4588.275},{"text":"combat","start":4588.339,"end":4588.772},{"text":"environmental","start":4588.917,"end":4589.623},{"text":"crimes","start":4589.639,"end":4590.089},{"text":"for","start":4590.185,"end":4590.282},{"text":"the","start":4590.282,"end":4590.426},{"text":"benefit","start":4590.426,"end":4590.908},{"text":"of","start":4591.229,"end":4591.374},{"text":"present","start":4591.39,"end":4591.775},{"text":"and","start":4591.807,"end":4591.887},{"text":"future","start":4591.887,"end":4592.353},{"text":"generations.","start":4592.353,"end":4592.979}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":4593.236,"end":4593.894,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4593.236,"end":4593.349},{"text":"you","start":4593.349,"end":4593.413},{"text":"very","start":4593.413,"end":4593.573},{"text":"much.","start":4593.573,"end":4593.894}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GTM","affiliation_full":"Guatemala","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":29,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Guatemala.","start":4595.243,"end":4597.909,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4595.243,"end":4595.291},{"text":"thank","start":4595.34,"end":4595.645},{"text":"the","start":4595.645,"end":4595.741},{"text":"distinguished","start":4595.741,"end":4596.239},{"text":"representative","start":4596.287,"end":4596.945},{"text":"of","start":4597.009,"end":4597.074},{"text":"Guatemala.","start":4597.106,"end":4597.909}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of South Africa.","start":4598.776,"end":4602.549,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4598.776,"end":4598.888},{"text":"now","start":4598.888,"end":4599.145},{"text":"give","start":4599.273,"end":4599.434},{"text":"the","start":4599.434,"end":4599.53},{"text":"floor","start":4599.53,"end":4599.916},{"text":"to","start":4599.916,"end":4600.012},{"text":"the","start":4600.012,"end":4600.14},{"text":"distinguished","start":4600.157,"end":4600.719},{"text":"representative","start":4600.719,"end":4601.586},{"text":"of","start":4601.586,"end":4601.682},{"text":"South","start":4601.682,"end":4602.003},{"text":"Africa.","start":4602.003,"end":4602.549}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":30,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Are we on?","start":4647.443,"end":4647.796,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Are","start":4647.443,"end":4647.524},{"text":"we","start":4647.524,"end":4647.668},{"text":"on?","start":4647.748,"end":4647.796}]},{"text":"Okay. Thanks very much, Mr. President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates.","start":4648.15,"end":4654.251,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay.","start":4648.15,"end":4648.326},{"text":"Thanks","start":4649.434,"end":4649.611},{"text":"very","start":4649.611,"end":4649.755},{"text":"much,","start":4649.755,"end":4649.948},{"text":"Mr.","start":4650.269,"end":4650.526},{"text":"President,","start":4650.574,"end":4651.297},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":4652.244,"end":4652.951},{"text":"distinguished","start":4653.143,"end":4653.705},{"text":"delegates.","start":4653.705,"end":4654.251}]},{"text":"My delegation aligns itself with the statement delivered by Brazil on behalf of the Coalition for Multilateral Action Against Crimes That Affect the Environment.","start":4655.215,"end":4664.463,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":4655.215,"end":4655.375},{"text":"delegation","start":4655.375,"end":4656.001},{"text":"aligns","start":4656.178,"end":4656.595},{"text":"itself","start":4656.595,"end":4657.093},{"text":"with","start":4657.141,"end":4657.206},{"text":"the","start":4657.222,"end":4657.318},{"text":"statement","start":4657.318,"end":4657.88},{"text":"delivered","start":4657.88,"end":4658.249},{"text":"by","start":4658.265,"end":4658.442},{"text":"Brazil","start":4658.442,"end":4659.004},{"text":"on","start":4659.004,"end":4659.052},{"text":"behalf","start":4659.165,"end":4659.63},{"text":"of","start":4659.63,"end":4659.694},{"text":"the","start":4659.727,"end":4659.871},{"text":"Coalition","start":4659.871,"end":4660.417},{"text":"for","start":4661.236,"end":4661.332},{"text":"Multilateral","start":4661.332,"end":4661.926},{"text":"Action","start":4662.055,"end":4662.44},{"text":"Against","start":4662.44,"end":4662.842},{"text":"Crimes","start":4662.842,"end":4663.291},{"text":"That","start":4663.339,"end":4663.5},{"text":"Affect","start":4663.5,"end":4663.853},{"text":"the","start":4663.901,"end":4663.982},{"text":"Environment.","start":4663.982,"end":4664.463}]},{"text":"Illicit trafficking in wildlife and other crimes that affect the environment rank amongst the most profitable and rapidly expanding forms of transnational organized crimes globally.","start":4665.507,"end":4678.4,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Illicit","start":4665.507,"end":4665.973},{"text":"trafficking","start":4665.973,"end":4666.518},{"text":"in","start":4666.711,"end":4666.856},{"text":"wildlife","start":4666.856,"end":4667.594},{"text":"and","start":4667.594,"end":4667.658},{"text":"other","start":4667.899,"end":4667.996},{"text":"crimes","start":4667.996,"end":4668.509},{"text":"that","start":4668.542,"end":4668.799},{"text":"affect","start":4668.799,"end":4669.409},{"text":"the","start":4669.922,"end":4669.987},{"text":"environment","start":4669.987,"end":4670.709},{"text":"rank","start":4670.709,"end":4670.966},{"text":"amongst","start":4671.03,"end":4671.448},{"text":"the","start":4671.448,"end":4671.544},{"text":"most","start":4671.544,"end":4671.962},{"text":"profitable","start":4672.074,"end":4672.7},{"text":"and","start":4673.455,"end":4673.519},{"text":"rapidly","start":4673.632,"end":4674.145},{"text":"expanding","start":4674.177,"end":4674.643},{"text":"forms","start":4674.723,"end":4675.189},{"text":"of","start":4675.221,"end":4675.317},{"text":"transnational","start":4675.366,"end":4676.12},{"text":"organized","start":4676.249,"end":4676.634},{"text":"crimes","start":4676.73,"end":4677.116},{"text":"globally.","start":4678.015,"end":4678.4}]},{"text":"Wild trafficking, illegal mining, illicit waste trafficking, and illegal fishing are increasingly driven by sophisticated organized criminal networks that exploit the international legal framework, weak governance, and gaps in international cooperation.","start":4679.54,"end":4696.906,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"Wild","start":4679.54,"end":4679.797},{"text":"trafficking,","start":4679.797,"end":4680.407},{"text":"illegal","start":4680.536,"end":4680.937},{"text":"mining,","start":4680.985,"end":4681.451},{"text":"illicit","start":4681.564,"end":4682.238},{"text":"waste","start":4683.089,"end":4683.394},{"text":"trafficking,","start":4683.394,"end":4683.94},{"text":"and","start":4684.117,"end":4684.197},{"text":"illegal","start":4684.229,"end":4684.598},{"text":"fishing","start":4684.614,"end":4685.064},{"text":"are","start":4685.979,"end":4686.059},{"text":"increasingly","start":4686.059,"end":4686.75},{"text":"driven","start":4686.766,"end":4687.103},{"text":"by","start":4687.103,"end":4687.28},{"text":"sophisticated","start":4687.28,"end":4688.115},{"text":"organized","start":4688.227,"end":4688.709},{"text":"criminal","start":4688.709,"end":4689.014},{"text":"networks","start":4689.014,"end":4689.624},{"text":"that","start":4690.475,"end":4690.635},{"text":"exploit","start":4690.635,"end":4691.117},{"text":"the","start":4691.117,"end":4691.262},{"text":"international","start":4691.262,"end":4691.759},{"text":"legal","start":4691.759,"end":4692.016},{"text":"framework,","start":4692.081,"end":4692.707},{"text":"weak","start":4693.67,"end":4693.847},{"text":"governance,","start":4693.847,"end":4694.553},{"text":"and","start":4694.634,"end":4694.73},{"text":"gaps","start":4694.794,"end":4695.42},{"text":"in","start":4695.443,"end":4695.508},{"text":"international","start":4695.607,"end":4696.281},{"text":"cooperation.","start":4696.281,"end":4696.906}]},{"text":"While existing international instruments provide a foundation, these must evolve to reflect operational realities.","start":4699.54,"end":4706.706,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":4699.54,"end":4699.668},{"text":"existing","start":4699.813,"end":4700.345},{"text":"international","start":4700.457,"end":4701.021},{"text":"instruments","start":4701.102,"end":4701.569},{"text":"provide","start":4701.585,"end":4702.003},{"text":"a","start":4702.003,"end":4702.068},{"text":"foundation,","start":4702.068,"end":4702.599},{"text":"these","start":4703.904,"end":4704.21},{"text":"must","start":4704.258,"end":4704.5},{"text":"evolve","start":4704.5,"end":4704.951},{"text":"to","start":4704.967,"end":4705.063},{"text":"reflect","start":4705.063,"end":4705.675},{"text":"operational","start":4705.675,"end":4706.174},{"text":"realities.","start":4706.174,"end":4706.706}]},{"text":"This means strengthening criminal justice systems and cooperation mechanisms to confront transnational markets, not duplicating environmental agreements, as crimes that affect the environment grow more sophisticated and profitable, our collective response must keep pace.","start":4707.732,"end":4726.888,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4707.732,"end":4707.925},{"text":"means","start":4707.973,"end":4708.294},{"text":"strengthening","start":4708.294,"end":4708.905},{"text":"criminal","start":4709.001,"end":4709.484},{"text":"justice","start":4709.484,"end":4709.902},{"text":"systems","start":4709.902,"end":4710.593},{"text":"and","start":4711.429,"end":4711.493},{"text":"cooperation","start":4711.573,"end":4712.152},{"text":"mechanisms","start":4712.152,"end":4712.843},{"text":"to","start":4712.875,"end":4713.004},{"text":"confront","start":4713.02,"end":4713.486},{"text":"transnational","start":4713.518,"end":4714.161},{"text":"markets,","start":4714.161,"end":4714.74},{"text":"not","start":4715.511,"end":4715.768},{"text":"duplicating","start":4715.768,"end":4716.46},{"text":"environmental","start":4716.574,"end":4717.213},{"text":"agreements,","start":4717.213,"end":4717.688},{"text":"as","start":4718.704,"end":4718.835},{"text":"crimes","start":4718.934,"end":4719.36},{"text":"that","start":4719.36,"end":4719.507},{"text":"affect","start":4719.507,"end":4719.999},{"text":"the","start":4719.999,"end":4720.08},{"text":"environment","start":4720.08,"end":4720.67},{"text":"grow","start":4721.536,"end":4721.809},{"text":"more","start":4721.809,"end":4722.113},{"text":"sophisticated","start":4722.113,"end":4722.93},{"text":"and","start":4722.93,"end":4723.075},{"text":"profitable,","start":4723.075,"end":4723.764},{"text":"our","start":4724.581,"end":4724.677},{"text":"collective","start":4724.677,"end":4725.334},{"text":"response","start":4725.334,"end":4725.943},{"text":"must","start":4725.943,"end":4726.119},{"text":"keep","start":4726.119,"end":4726.44},{"text":"pace.","start":4726.68,"end":4726.888}]},{"text":"In this regard, South Africa remains firmly committed to advancing discussions on the scope of an additional protocol.","start":4728.379,"end":4734.773,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4728.379,"end":4728.459},{"text":"this","start":4728.507,"end":4728.683},{"text":"regard,","start":4728.683,"end":4728.972},{"text":"South","start":4729.004,"end":4729.1},{"text":"Africa","start":4729.148,"end":4729.404},{"text":"remains","start":4729.42,"end":4729.853},{"text":"firmly","start":4729.949,"end":4730.206},{"text":"committed","start":4730.206,"end":4730.654},{"text":"to","start":4730.67,"end":4730.766},{"text":"advancing","start":4730.766,"end":4731.295},{"text":"discussions","start":4732.209,"end":4732.786},{"text":"on","start":4732.786,"end":4732.866},{"text":"the","start":4732.866,"end":4732.994},{"text":"scope","start":4732.994,"end":4733.346},{"text":"of","start":4733.394,"end":4733.459},{"text":"an","start":4733.555,"end":4733.619},{"text":"additional","start":4733.731,"end":4734.196},{"text":"protocol.","start":4734.212,"end":4734.773}]},{"text":"During its G20 presidency in 2025, South Africa achieved a significant milestone with adoption of the Cape Town Ministerial Declaration on Crimes That Affect the Environment.","start":4735.974,"end":4747.015,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"During","start":4735.974,"end":4736.231},{"text":"its","start":4736.279,"end":4736.599},{"text":"G20","start":4736.599,"end":4737.224},{"text":"presidency","start":4737.24,"end":4737.785},{"text":"in","start":4737.801,"end":4737.865},{"text":"2025,","start":4737.897,"end":4738.522},{"text":"South","start":4738.538,"end":4738.683},{"text":"Africa","start":4738.699,"end":4738.971},{"text":"achieved","start":4739.003,"end":4739.452},{"text":"a","start":4739.5,"end":4739.564},{"text":"significant","start":4739.564,"end":4740.205},{"text":"milestone","start":4740.205,"end":4740.59},{"text":"with","start":4741.567,"end":4741.679},{"text":"adoption","start":4741.679,"end":4742.112},{"text":"of","start":4742.144,"end":4742.208},{"text":"the","start":4742.224,"end":4742.368},{"text":"Cape","start":4742.368,"end":4742.625},{"text":"Town","start":4742.625,"end":4742.913},{"text":"Ministerial","start":4742.945,"end":4743.73},{"text":"Declaration","start":4743.762,"end":4744.403},{"text":"on","start":4744.403,"end":4744.484},{"text":"Crimes","start":4744.548,"end":4744.996},{"text":"That","start":4745.894,"end":4745.99},{"text":"Affect","start":4745.99,"end":4746.455},{"text":"the","start":4746.455,"end":4746.519},{"text":"Environment.","start":4746.535,"end":4747.015}]},{"text":"Chaperson, I would like to conclude by stressing that the true measure of success will not lie in the adoption of declarations alone, but in the extent to which states are equipped with the practical tools and robust cooperative mechanisms needed to dismantle these criminal enterprises.","start":4748.38,"end":4765.698,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Chaperson,","start":4748.38,"end":4748.861},{"text":"I","start":4748.941,"end":4748.957},{"text":"would","start":4749.005,"end":4749.102},{"text":"like","start":4749.118,"end":4749.375},{"text":"to","start":4749.375,"end":4749.567},{"text":"conclude","start":4749.599,"end":4750.145},{"text":"by","start":4750.145,"end":4750.209},{"text":"stressing","start":4750.257,"end":4750.691},{"text":"that","start":4750.787,"end":4750.915},{"text":"the","start":4751.028,"end":4751.188},{"text":"true","start":4751.188,"end":4751.413},{"text":"measure","start":4751.461,"end":4751.75},{"text":"of","start":4751.83,"end":4751.927},{"text":"success","start":4751.927,"end":4752.504},{"text":"will","start":4753.13,"end":4753.275},{"text":"not","start":4753.275,"end":4753.516},{"text":"lie","start":4753.516,"end":4753.628},{"text":"in","start":4754.334,"end":4754.382},{"text":"the","start":4754.414,"end":4754.479},{"text":"adoption","start":4754.495,"end":4754.944},{"text":"of","start":4754.976,"end":4755.121},{"text":"declarations","start":4755.121,"end":4755.682},{"text":"alone,","start":4755.682,"end":4756.035},{"text":"but","start":4756.902,"end":4757.239},{"text":"in","start":4757.303,"end":4757.351},{"text":"the","start":4757.384,"end":4757.608},{"text":"extent","start":4757.624,"end":4758.026},{"text":"to","start":4758.026,"end":4758.106},{"text":"which","start":4758.106,"end":4758.234},{"text":"states","start":4758.266,"end":4758.732},{"text":"are","start":4758.748,"end":4758.844},{"text":"equipped","start":4758.844,"end":4759.374},{"text":"with","start":4759.374,"end":4759.47},{"text":"the","start":4759.47,"end":4759.631},{"text":"practical","start":4759.631,"end":4760.353},{"text":"tools","start":4760.353,"end":4760.722},{"text":"and","start":4761.396,"end":4761.524},{"text":"robust","start":4761.621,"end":4762.102},{"text":"cooperative","start":4762.102,"end":4762.728},{"text":"mechanisms","start":4762.76,"end":4763.37},{"text":"needed","start":4763.483,"end":4763.771},{"text":"to","start":4763.82,"end":4763.98},{"text":"dismantle","start":4763.98,"end":4764.526},{"text":"these","start":4764.526,"end":4764.654},{"text":"criminal","start":4764.751,"end":4765.072},{"text":"enterprises.","start":4765.072,"end":4765.698}]},{"text":"Without strengthening international action against traffickers and related criminal actors, national efforts will continue to be undermined as the drivers of these crimes, including persistent demand, established illicit markets, and entrenched financial flows, remain largely undressed.","start":4766.677,"end":4784.241,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Without","start":4766.677,"end":4767.174},{"text":"strengthening","start":4767.174,"end":4767.704},{"text":"international","start":4767.816,"end":4768.362},{"text":"action","start":4768.362,"end":4768.538},{"text":"against","start":4768.538,"end":4768.859},{"text":"traffickers","start":4768.859,"end":4769.389},{"text":"and","start":4769.501,"end":4769.582},{"text":"related","start":4769.582,"end":4770.095},{"text":"criminal","start":4770.127,"end":4770.464},{"text":"actors,","start":4770.464,"end":4770.753},{"text":"national","start":4771.748,"end":4772.166},{"text":"efforts","start":4772.294,"end":4772.727},{"text":"will","start":4772.76,"end":4772.856},{"text":"continue","start":4772.873,"end":4773.357},{"text":"to","start":4773.357,"end":4773.486},{"text":"be","start":4773.502,"end":4773.583},{"text":"undermined","start":4773.664,"end":4774.132},{"text":"as","start":4774.891,"end":4774.939},{"text":"the","start":4774.971,"end":4775.117},{"text":"drivers","start":4775.117,"end":4775.552},{"text":"of","start":4775.552,"end":4775.665},{"text":"these","start":4775.698,"end":4775.827},{"text":"crimes,","start":4775.859,"end":4776.247},{"text":"including","start":4776.279,"end":4776.796},{"text":"persistent","start":4776.828,"end":4777.457},{"text":"demand,","start":4777.457,"end":4778.039},{"text":"established","start":4778.701,"end":4779.379},{"text":"illicit","start":4779.427,"end":4779.879},{"text":"markets,","start":4779.879,"end":4780.46},{"text":"and","start":4780.541,"end":4780.702},{"text":"entrenched","start":4780.702,"end":4781.348},{"text":"financial","start":4781.348,"end":4781.736},{"text":"flows,","start":4781.736,"end":4782.043},{"text":"remain","start":4782.786,"end":4783.255},{"text":"largely","start":4783.449,"end":4783.772},{"text":"undressed.","start":4783.853,"end":4784.241}]},{"text":"Together, let us take urgent and decisive action.","start":4785.485,"end":4789.638,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Together,","start":4785.485,"end":4786.018},{"text":"let","start":4786.438,"end":4786.6},{"text":"us","start":4786.6,"end":4786.762},{"text":"take","start":4786.762,"end":4787.327},{"text":"urgent","start":4787.634,"end":4788.038},{"text":"and","start":4788.119,"end":4788.184},{"text":"decisive","start":4788.281,"end":4788.911},{"text":"action.","start":4789.412,"end":4789.638}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":4789.994,"end":4790.414,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4789.994,"end":4790.026},{"text":"thank","start":4790.075,"end":4790.301},{"text":"you.","start":4790.301,"end":4790.414}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"ZAF","affiliation_full":"South Africa","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":31,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of South Africa.","start":4792.618,"end":4796.209,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4792.618,"end":4792.634},{"text":"thank","start":4792.634,"end":4793.021},{"text":"the","start":4793.037,"end":4793.117},{"text":"distinguished","start":4793.117,"end":4793.922},{"text":"representative","start":4793.922,"end":4794.856},{"text":"of","start":4795.05,"end":4795.259},{"text":"South","start":4795.307,"end":4795.678},{"text":"Africa.","start":4795.678,"end":4796.209}]},{"text":"I I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Germany.","start":4798.335,"end":4802.255,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4798.335,"end":4798.383},{"text":"I","start":4798.712,"end":4798.826},{"text":"now","start":4798.875,"end":4798.988},{"text":"give","start":4799.021,"end":4799.167},{"text":"the","start":4799.2,"end":4799.297},{"text":"floor","start":4799.297,"end":4799.768},{"text":"to","start":4799.768,"end":4799.947},{"text":"the","start":4799.947,"end":4800.093},{"text":"distinguished","start":4800.093,"end":4800.825},{"text":"representative","start":4800.825,"end":4801.572},{"text":"of","start":4801.637,"end":4801.735},{"text":"Germany.","start":4801.8,"end":4802.255}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":32,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4837.176,"end":4837.369,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4837.176,"end":4837.369}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"President, Excellencies, distinguished colleagues, Germany aligns itself with the statement delivered on behalf of the European Union and its member states, and I would like to add the following remarks.","start":4837.417,"end":4850.047,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":4837.417,"end":4838.141},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":4838.783,"end":4839.555},{"text":"distinguished","start":4839.988,"end":4840.872},{"text":"colleagues,","start":4840.872,"end":4841.322},{"text":"Germany","start":4842.72,"end":4843.09},{"text":"aligns","start":4843.282,"end":4843.652},{"text":"itself","start":4843.684,"end":4844.23},{"text":"with","start":4844.23,"end":4844.311},{"text":"the","start":4844.311,"end":4844.391},{"text":"statement","start":4844.391,"end":4844.777},{"text":"delivered","start":4844.809,"end":4845.227},{"text":"on","start":4845.227,"end":4845.291},{"text":"behalf","start":4845.355,"end":4845.564},{"text":"of","start":4845.628,"end":4845.757},{"text":"the","start":4845.757,"end":4845.853},{"text":"European","start":4845.853,"end":4846.223},{"text":"Union","start":4846.255,"end":4846.544},{"text":"and","start":4846.801,"end":4846.898},{"text":"its","start":4846.898,"end":4847.01},{"text":"member","start":4847.042,"end":4847.219},{"text":"states,","start":4847.219,"end":4847.637},{"text":"and","start":4848.344,"end":4848.424},{"text":"I","start":4848.424,"end":4848.504},{"text":"would","start":4848.504,"end":4848.617},{"text":"like","start":4848.649,"end":4848.826},{"text":"to","start":4848.826,"end":4848.97},{"text":"add","start":4849.051,"end":4849.228},{"text":"the","start":4849.228,"end":4849.308},{"text":"following","start":4849.308,"end":4849.597},{"text":"remarks.","start":4849.629,"end":4850.047}]},{"text":"My national capacity.","start":4850.593,"end":4851.894,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":4850.593,"end":4850.834},{"text":"national","start":4850.914,"end":4851.38},{"text":"capacity.","start":4851.396,"end":4851.894}]},{"text":"Today's high-level debate is timely and very much welcome, something that we have been advocating for during the last GA session because tackling illicit wildlife trafficking and other crimes that affect the environment are a matter of great importance to Germany.","start":4853.002,"end":4869.219,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Today's","start":4853.002,"end":4853.403},{"text":"high-level","start":4853.403,"end":4853.82},{"text":"debate","start":4853.82,"end":4854.222},{"text":"is","start":4854.222,"end":4854.35},{"text":"timely","start":4854.35,"end":4854.736},{"text":"and","start":4854.832,"end":4854.928},{"text":"very","start":4854.928,"end":4855.105},{"text":"much","start":4855.105,"end":4855.298},{"text":"welcome,","start":4855.394,"end":4855.731},{"text":"something","start":4856.149,"end":4856.502},{"text":"that","start":4856.695,"end":4856.984},{"text":"we","start":4857.016,"end":4857.112},{"text":"have","start":4857.112,"end":4857.224},{"text":"been","start":4857.257,"end":4857.481},{"text":"advocating","start":4857.481,"end":4858.027},{"text":"for","start":4858.124,"end":4858.252},{"text":"during","start":4858.846,"end":4858.991},{"text":"the","start":4859.103,"end":4859.183},{"text":"last","start":4859.183,"end":4859.569},{"text":"GA","start":4859.569,"end":4859.665},{"text":"session","start":4859.745,"end":4860.195},{"text":"because","start":4861.512,"end":4861.801},{"text":"tackling","start":4861.833,"end":4862.202},{"text":"illicit","start":4862.298,"end":4862.7},{"text":"wildlife","start":4862.7,"end":4863.342},{"text":"trafficking","start":4863.358,"end":4863.808},{"text":"and","start":4864.241,"end":4864.305},{"text":"other","start":4864.386,"end":4864.546},{"text":"crimes","start":4864.546,"end":4864.932},{"text":"that","start":4864.964,"end":4865.14},{"text":"affect","start":4865.14,"end":4865.445},{"text":"the","start":4865.445,"end":4865.526},{"text":"environment","start":4865.526,"end":4866.216},{"text":"are","start":4867.035,"end":4867.131},{"text":"a","start":4867.131,"end":4867.147},{"text":"matter","start":4867.147,"end":4867.452},{"text":"of","start":4867.452,"end":4867.581},{"text":"great","start":4867.597,"end":4867.838},{"text":"importance","start":4867.838,"end":4868.432},{"text":"to","start":4868.753,"end":4868.882},{"text":"Germany.","start":4868.882,"end":4869.219}]},{"text":"Back in 2015, together with our friends from Gabon, Germany tabled the first GA resolution on tackling illicit trafficking in wildlife, and since then 6 follow-up resolutions have been adopted.","start":4870.343,"end":4884.415,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"Back","start":4870.343,"end":4870.519},{"text":"in","start":4870.648,"end":4870.696},{"text":"2015,","start":4870.969,"end":4871.804},{"text":"together","start":4872.575,"end":4873.072},{"text":"with","start":4873.137,"end":4873.265},{"text":"our","start":4873.313,"end":4873.474},{"text":"friends","start":4873.474,"end":4873.923},{"text":"from","start":4873.971,"end":4874.164},{"text":"Gabon,","start":4874.501,"end":4874.806},{"text":"Germany","start":4875.69,"end":4875.931},{"text":"tabled","start":4875.963,"end":4876.364},{"text":"the","start":4876.364,"end":4876.413},{"text":"first","start":4876.445,"end":4876.718},{"text":"GA","start":4876.766,"end":4876.943},{"text":"resolution","start":4877.071,"end":4877.698},{"text":"on","start":4877.73,"end":4877.778},{"text":"tackling","start":4877.891,"end":4878.244},{"text":"illicit","start":4878.357,"end":4878.678},{"text":"trafficking","start":4878.678,"end":4879.128},{"text":"in","start":4879.176,"end":4879.305},{"text":"wildlife,","start":4879.321,"end":4879.835},{"text":"and","start":4880.944,"end":4881.008},{"text":"since","start":4881.024,"end":4881.346},{"text":"then","start":4881.346,"end":4881.458},{"text":"6","start":4881.651,"end":4882.053},{"text":"follow-up","start":4882.053,"end":4882.535},{"text":"resolutions","start":4882.535,"end":4883.242},{"text":"have","start":4883.499,"end":4883.612},{"text":"been","start":4883.676,"end":4883.788},{"text":"adopted.","start":4884.078,"end":4884.415}]},{"text":"Environmental crime threatens not only the state of the environment, but also the rule of law, political stability, and human rights.","start":4886.03,"end":4893.786,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Environmental","start":4886.03,"end":4886.53},{"text":"crime","start":4886.53,"end":4886.838},{"text":"threatens","start":4887.031,"end":4887.452},{"text":"not","start":4887.532,"end":4887.742},{"text":"only","start":4887.742,"end":4887.969},{"text":"the","start":4887.985,"end":4888.066},{"text":"state","start":4888.066,"end":4888.34},{"text":"of","start":4888.34,"end":4888.421},{"text":"the","start":4888.47,"end":4888.567},{"text":"environment,","start":4888.567,"end":4889.132},{"text":"but","start":4889.698,"end":4889.795},{"text":"also","start":4889.843,"end":4890.183},{"text":"the","start":4890.183,"end":4890.263},{"text":"rule","start":4890.328,"end":4890.457},{"text":"of","start":4890.506,"end":4890.587},{"text":"law,","start":4890.651,"end":4890.684},{"text":"political","start":4891.556,"end":4892.041},{"text":"stability,","start":4892.041,"end":4892.574},{"text":"and","start":4893.075,"end":4893.221},{"text":"human","start":4893.253,"end":4893.56},{"text":"rights.","start":4893.56,"end":4893.786}]},{"text":"It has by now become the third most lucrative criminal enterprise worldwide, after drug trafficking and counterfeiting.","start":4894.45,"end":4901.108,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4894.45,"end":4894.482},{"text":"has","start":4894.482,"end":4894.693},{"text":"by","start":4894.726,"end":4894.807},{"text":"now","start":4894.807,"end":4895.002},{"text":"become","start":4895.05,"end":4895.262},{"text":"the","start":4895.359,"end":4895.44},{"text":"third","start":4895.44,"end":4895.749},{"text":"most","start":4895.927,"end":4896.268},{"text":"lucrative","start":4896.268,"end":4896.739},{"text":"criminal","start":4896.902,"end":4897.324},{"text":"enterprise","start":4897.324,"end":4897.779},{"text":"worldwide,","start":4897.876,"end":4898.347},{"text":"after","start":4899.5,"end":4899.76},{"text":"drug","start":4899.825,"end":4900.004},{"text":"trafficking","start":4900.069,"end":4900.54},{"text":"and","start":4900.654,"end":4900.719},{"text":"counterfeiting.","start":4900.735,"end":4901.108}]},{"text":"Germany is actively committed to the international fight against environmental crime and above all promotes international cooperation in this area.","start":4902.922,"end":4912.25,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Germany","start":4902.922,"end":4903.227},{"text":"is","start":4903.275,"end":4903.387},{"text":"actively","start":4903.564,"end":4903.981},{"text":"committed","start":4903.981,"end":4904.431},{"text":"to","start":4905.202,"end":4905.298},{"text":"the","start":4905.346,"end":4905.41},{"text":"international","start":4905.426,"end":4905.972},{"text":"fight","start":4905.972,"end":4906.245},{"text":"against","start":4906.245,"end":4906.631},{"text":"environmental","start":4906.631,"end":4907.257},{"text":"crime","start":4907.257,"end":4907.61},{"text":"and","start":4907.995,"end":4908.124},{"text":"above","start":4908.14,"end":4908.477},{"text":"all","start":4908.541,"end":4908.589},{"text":"promotes","start":4909.28,"end":4909.826},{"text":"international","start":4909.842,"end":4910.484},{"text":"cooperation","start":4910.484,"end":4911.255},{"text":"in","start":4911.608,"end":4911.656},{"text":"this","start":4911.769,"end":4911.993},{"text":"area.","start":4912.074,"end":4912.25}]},{"text":"We welcome the fact that the international community is increasingly recognizing the importance and urgency of addressing environmental crimes and of the need to strengthen international efforts to jointly tackle these challenges.","start":4913.214,"end":4926.589,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4913.214,"end":4913.342},{"text":"welcome","start":4913.358,"end":4913.647},{"text":"the","start":4913.695,"end":4913.776},{"text":"fact","start":4913.776,"end":4914.177},{"text":"that","start":4914.723,"end":4914.819},{"text":"the","start":4914.819,"end":4914.868},{"text":"international","start":4914.884,"end":4915.397},{"text":"community","start":4915.446,"end":4915.943},{"text":"is","start":4915.943,"end":4916.088},{"text":"increasingly","start":4916.088,"end":4916.714},{"text":"recognizing","start":4916.746,"end":4917.356},{"text":"the","start":4917.389,"end":4917.469},{"text":"importance","start":4917.469,"end":4918.031},{"text":"and","start":4918.175,"end":4918.24},{"text":"urgency","start":4918.352,"end":4918.801},{"text":"of","start":4919.396,"end":4919.492},{"text":"addressing","start":4919.492,"end":4919.845},{"text":"environmental","start":4920.118,"end":4920.68},{"text":"crimes","start":4920.68,"end":4921.13},{"text":"and","start":4921.868,"end":4921.949},{"text":"of","start":4922.029,"end":4922.093},{"text":"the","start":4922.125,"end":4922.205},{"text":"need","start":4922.205,"end":4922.446},{"text":"to","start":4922.446,"end":4922.575},{"text":"strengthen","start":4922.607,"end":4923.073},{"text":"international","start":4923.249,"end":4923.827},{"text":"efforts","start":4923.956,"end":4924.277},{"text":"to","start":4924.935,"end":4925.064},{"text":"jointly","start":4925.08,"end":4925.465},{"text":"tackle","start":4925.577,"end":4925.979},{"text":"these","start":4925.979,"end":4926.107},{"text":"challenges.","start":4926.139,"end":4926.589}]},{"text":"The achievements are largely the result of UNODC's dedicated efforts in providing robust evidence and comprehensive analyses.","start":4927.888,"end":4935.486,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4927.888,"end":4927.968},{"text":"achievements","start":4927.968,"end":4928.641},{"text":"are","start":4928.93,"end":4928.962},{"text":"largely","start":4928.962,"end":4929.394},{"text":"the","start":4929.426,"end":4929.571},{"text":"result","start":4929.571,"end":4929.971},{"text":"of","start":4929.971,"end":4930.084},{"text":"UNODC's","start":4930.148,"end":4930.853},{"text":"dedicated","start":4930.933,"end":4931.43},{"text":"efforts","start":4931.494,"end":4931.879},{"text":"in","start":4932.232,"end":4932.312},{"text":"providing","start":4932.312,"end":4932.745},{"text":"robust","start":4932.793,"end":4933.258},{"text":"evidence","start":4933.274,"end":4933.754},{"text":"and","start":4933.979,"end":4934.139},{"text":"comprehensive","start":4934.139,"end":4934.812},{"text":"analyses.","start":4934.957,"end":4935.486}]},{"text":"An important discussion is currently ongoing under UNTOC on how to better address crimes that affect the environment.","start":4936.64,"end":4942.971,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"An","start":4936.64,"end":4936.672},{"text":"important","start":4936.736,"end":4937.121},{"text":"discussion","start":4937.121,"end":4937.65},{"text":"is","start":4937.682,"end":4937.73},{"text":"currently","start":4937.762,"end":4938.147},{"text":"ongoing","start":4938.163,"end":4938.531},{"text":"under","start":4938.964,"end":4939.156},{"text":"UNTOC","start":4939.83,"end":4940.295},{"text":"on","start":4940.711,"end":4940.759},{"text":"how","start":4940.791,"end":4940.92},{"text":"to","start":4940.968,"end":4941.064},{"text":"better","start":4941.112,"end":4941.256},{"text":"address","start":4941.272,"end":4941.689},{"text":"crimes","start":4941.689,"end":4942.074},{"text":"that","start":4942.074,"end":4942.17},{"text":"affect","start":4942.17,"end":4942.491},{"text":"the","start":4942.491,"end":4942.571},{"text":"environment.","start":4942.571,"end":4942.971}]},{"text":"We still have a number of concerns and questions as to the added value and effectiveness of an additional protocol, but we recognize that a considerable number of countries believe that an additional protocol would make a substantial difference in the fight against environmental crime.","start":4943.773,"end":4959.413,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4943.773,"end":4943.869},{"text":"still","start":4943.869,"end":4944.11},{"text":"have","start":4944.11,"end":4944.254},{"text":"a","start":4944.254,"end":4944.27},{"text":"number","start":4944.27,"end":4944.494},{"text":"of","start":4944.494,"end":4944.639},{"text":"concerns","start":4944.639,"end":4945.055},{"text":"and","start":4945.055,"end":4945.135},{"text":"questions","start":4945.135,"end":4945.664},{"text":"as","start":4945.841,"end":4945.905},{"text":"to","start":4945.921,"end":4946.033},{"text":"the","start":4946.033,"end":4946.161},{"text":"added","start":4946.241,"end":4946.418},{"text":"value","start":4946.418,"end":4946.722},{"text":"and","start":4946.722,"end":4946.835},{"text":"effectiveness","start":4946.835,"end":4947.572},{"text":"of","start":4948.085,"end":4948.165},{"text":"an","start":4948.165,"end":4948.245},{"text":"additional","start":4948.245,"end":4948.646},{"text":"protocol,","start":4948.662,"end":4949.191},{"text":"but","start":4949.944,"end":4950.105},{"text":"we","start":4950.105,"end":4950.233},{"text":"recognize","start":4950.265,"end":4950.794},{"text":"that","start":4951.371,"end":4951.483},{"text":"a","start":4951.483,"end":4951.547},{"text":"considerable","start":4951.547,"end":4952.156},{"text":"number","start":4952.188,"end":4952.557},{"text":"of","start":4952.589,"end":4952.717},{"text":"countries","start":4952.733,"end":4953.118},{"text":"believe","start":4953.23,"end":4953.647},{"text":"that","start":4954.032,"end":4954.193},{"text":"an","start":4954.193,"end":4954.353},{"text":"additional","start":4954.353,"end":4954.98},{"text":"protocol","start":4954.98,"end":4955.446},{"text":"would","start":4955.863,"end":4955.96},{"text":"make","start":4955.96,"end":4956.136},{"text":"a","start":4956.136,"end":4956.152},{"text":"substantial","start":4956.2,"end":4956.843},{"text":"difference","start":4956.843,"end":4957.196},{"text":"in","start":4957.325,"end":4957.405},{"text":"the","start":4957.405,"end":4957.485},{"text":"fight","start":4957.485,"end":4958.208},{"text":"against","start":4958.208,"end":4958.61},{"text":"environmental","start":4958.61,"end":4959.156},{"text":"crime.","start":4959.156,"end":4959.413}]},{"text":"And against this backdrop, we are not insisting on our concerns but join forces with countries which want to initiate negotiations for an additional protocol.","start":4960.216,"end":4970.479,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4960.216,"end":4960.28},{"text":"against","start":4960.312,"end":4960.601},{"text":"this","start":4960.601,"end":4960.714},{"text":"backdrop,","start":4960.778,"end":4961.34},{"text":"we","start":4962.785,"end":4962.946},{"text":"are","start":4962.946,"end":4962.978},{"text":"not","start":4962.978,"end":4963.171},{"text":"insisting","start":4963.187,"end":4963.653},{"text":"on","start":4963.733,"end":4963.797},{"text":"our","start":4963.894,"end":4964.054},{"text":"concerns","start":4964.054,"end":4964.568},{"text":"but","start":4964.873,"end":4965.002},{"text":"join","start":4965.018,"end":4965.243},{"text":"forces","start":4965.275,"end":4965.725},{"text":"with","start":4966.56,"end":4966.736},{"text":"countries","start":4966.785,"end":4967.17},{"text":"which","start":4967.443,"end":4967.572},{"text":"want","start":4967.668,"end":4967.78},{"text":"to","start":4967.829,"end":4967.909},{"text":"initiate","start":4967.925,"end":4968.567},{"text":"negotiations","start":4968.567,"end":4969.338},{"text":"for","start":4969.435,"end":4969.531},{"text":"an","start":4969.531,"end":4969.579},{"text":"additional","start":4969.676,"end":4970.093},{"text":"protocol.","start":4970.093,"end":4970.479}]},{"text":"We would also like to take this opportunity to acknowledge the indispensable role of civil society and in particular of environmental defenders in addressing environmental crime.","start":4971.78,"end":4983.182,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4971.78,"end":4971.844},{"text":"would","start":4971.844,"end":4972.004},{"text":"also","start":4972.004,"end":4972.245},{"text":"like","start":4972.245,"end":4972.406},{"text":"to","start":4972.406,"end":4972.631},{"text":"take","start":4972.647,"end":4972.824},{"text":"this","start":4972.824,"end":4973.048},{"text":"opportunity","start":4973.048,"end":4973.562},{"text":"to","start":4973.707,"end":4973.835},{"text":"acknowledge","start":4973.868,"end":4974.285},{"text":"the","start":4974.831,"end":4974.992},{"text":"indispensable","start":4974.992,"end":4975.779},{"text":"role","start":4975.779,"end":4975.939},{"text":"of","start":4976.614,"end":4976.726},{"text":"civil","start":4976.742,"end":4977.015},{"text":"society","start":4977.015,"end":4977.61},{"text":"and","start":4978.124,"end":4978.188},{"text":"in","start":4978.22,"end":4978.332},{"text":"particular","start":4978.365,"end":4978.814},{"text":"of","start":4978.83,"end":4978.975},{"text":"environmental","start":4979.007,"end":4979.649},{"text":"defenders","start":4979.649,"end":4980.099},{"text":"in","start":4980.613,"end":4980.709},{"text":"addressing","start":4980.774,"end":4981.143},{"text":"environmental","start":4981.657,"end":4982.925},{"text":"crime.","start":4982.925,"end":4983.182}]},{"text":"They are at the forefront of identifying and documenting illicit activities, contributing crucial evidence while being highly at risk of being attacked, harassed, sometimes even killed.","start":4983.808,"end":4995.321,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":4983.808,"end":4983.985},{"text":"are","start":4983.985,"end":4984.21},{"text":"at","start":4984.21,"end":4984.322},{"text":"the","start":4984.322,"end":4984.435},{"text":"forefront","start":4984.451,"end":4985.109},{"text":"of","start":4985.125,"end":4985.253},{"text":"identifying","start":4985.269,"end":4985.88},{"text":"and","start":4986.137,"end":4986.201},{"text":"documenting","start":4986.233,"end":4986.843},{"text":"illicit","start":4986.939,"end":4987.774},{"text":"activities,","start":4987.774,"end":4988.69},{"text":"contributing","start":4989.187,"end":4989.653},{"text":"crucial","start":4989.749,"end":4990.086},{"text":"evidence","start":4990.086,"end":4990.632},{"text":"while","start":4991.034,"end":4991.307},{"text":"being","start":4991.371,"end":4991.58},{"text":"highly","start":4991.692,"end":4992.013},{"text":"at","start":4992.013,"end":4992.158},{"text":"risk","start":4992.158,"end":4992.511},{"text":"of","start":4992.559,"end":4992.607},{"text":"being","start":4992.655,"end":4992.784},{"text":"attacked,","start":4992.832,"end":4993.185},{"text":"harassed,","start":4993.201,"end":4993.667},{"text":"sometimes","start":4994.036,"end":4994.598},{"text":"even","start":4994.823,"end":4994.968},{"text":"killed.","start":4995.048,"end":4995.321}]},{"text":"It's our joint responsibility, Excellencies, to provide a safe and enabling environment for civil society to operate free from threats.","start":4996.654,"end":5005.581,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":4996.654,"end":4996.814},{"text":"our","start":4996.814,"end":4996.91},{"text":"joint","start":4996.91,"end":4997.232},{"text":"responsibility,","start":4997.232,"end":4998.083},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":4999.158,"end":4999.769},{"text":"to","start":5000.266,"end":5000.411},{"text":"provide","start":5000.427,"end":5000.973},{"text":"a","start":5001.31,"end":5001.342},{"text":"safe","start":5001.342,"end":5001.711},{"text":"and","start":5001.792,"end":5001.888},{"text":"enabling","start":5001.888,"end":5002.257},{"text":"environment","start":5002.306,"end":5002.771},{"text":"for","start":5002.771,"end":5002.916},{"text":"civil","start":5002.932,"end":5003.173},{"text":"society","start":5003.173,"end":5003.783},{"text":"to","start":5004.216,"end":5004.345},{"text":"operate","start":5004.377,"end":5004.875},{"text":"free","start":5004.939,"end":5005.148},{"text":"from","start":5005.164,"end":5005.308},{"text":"threats.","start":5005.404,"end":5005.581}]},{"text":"Harassment, intimidation, and violence, and therefore we look forward to continuing the process under the UN CBD to develop guidelines for the protection of environmental rights.","start":5006.45,"end":5015.364,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Harassment,","start":5006.45,"end":5006.723},{"text":"intimidation,","start":5007.109,"end":5007.752},{"text":"and","start":5007.768,"end":5007.816},{"text":"violence,","start":5007.848,"end":5008.314},{"text":"and","start":5008.33,"end":5008.395},{"text":"therefore","start":5008.475,"end":5008.813},{"text":"we","start":5008.813,"end":5008.893},{"text":"look","start":5008.957,"end":5009.07},{"text":"forward","start":5009.07,"end":5009.375},{"text":"to","start":5009.375,"end":5009.504},{"text":"continuing","start":5009.536,"end":5009.986},{"text":"the","start":5010.018,"end":5010.163},{"text":"process","start":5010.163,"end":5010.694},{"text":"under","start":5011.128,"end":5011.305},{"text":"the","start":5011.305,"end":5011.449},{"text":"UN","start":5011.449,"end":5011.642},{"text":"CBD","start":5011.706,"end":5012.253},{"text":"to","start":5012.253,"end":5012.414},{"text":"develop","start":5012.414,"end":5012.816},{"text":"guidelines","start":5012.832,"end":5013.394},{"text":"for","start":5013.619,"end":5013.7},{"text":"the","start":5013.7,"end":5013.78},{"text":"protection","start":5013.78,"end":5014.246},{"text":"of","start":5014.745,"end":5014.89},{"text":"environmental","start":5014.89,"end":5015.296},{"text":"rights.","start":5015.296,"end":5015.364}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DEU","affiliation_full":"Germany","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":33,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Germany.","start":5020.291,"end":5022.846,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5020.291,"end":5020.371},{"text":"thank","start":5020.371,"end":5020.692},{"text":"the","start":5020.708,"end":5020.853},{"text":"distinguished","start":5020.853,"end":5021.496},{"text":"representative","start":5021.496,"end":5022.235},{"text":"of","start":5022.235,"end":5022.364},{"text":"Germany.","start":5022.396,"end":5022.846}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Austria.","start":5023.826,"end":5028.101,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5023.826,"end":5023.923},{"text":"now","start":5023.923,"end":5024.083},{"text":"give","start":5024.646,"end":5024.806},{"text":"the","start":5024.806,"end":5024.903},{"text":"floor","start":5024.903,"end":5025.272},{"text":"to","start":5025.272,"end":5025.369},{"text":"the","start":5025.369,"end":5025.514},{"text":"distinguished","start":5025.53,"end":5026.43},{"text":"representative","start":5026.478,"end":5027.233},{"text":"of","start":5027.281,"end":5027.426},{"text":"Austria.","start":5027.538,"end":5028.101}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":34,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":5037.134,"end":5038.114,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5037.134,"end":5037.295},{"text":"you,","start":5037.295,"end":5037.359},{"text":"Mr.","start":5037.375,"end":5037.568},{"text":"President.","start":5037.616,"end":5038.114}]},{"text":"Austria aligns itself with the EU statement.","start":5038.885,"end":5041.166,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Austria","start":5038.885,"end":5039.126},{"text":"aligns","start":5039.126,"end":5039.383},{"text":"itself","start":5039.399,"end":5039.848},{"text":"with","start":5039.848,"end":5040.025},{"text":"the","start":5040.025,"end":5040.282},{"text":"EU","start":5040.411,"end":5040.587},{"text":"statement.","start":5040.587,"end":5041.166}]},{"text":"Thank you for convening this timely high-level debate.","start":5042.354,"end":5044.779,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5042.354,"end":5042.531},{"text":"you","start":5042.579,"end":5042.756},{"text":"for","start":5042.756,"end":5042.98},{"text":"convening","start":5042.98,"end":5043.366},{"text":"this","start":5043.398,"end":5043.559},{"text":"timely","start":5043.559,"end":5043.928},{"text":"high-level","start":5044.024,"end":5044.346},{"text":"debate.","start":5044.362,"end":5044.779}]},{"text":"As host country of UNODC, Austria attaches particular importance to strengthening international cooperation against environmental crime and advancing effective multilateral responses to transnational or organized crime.","start":5045.422,"end":5058.078,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5045.422,"end":5045.486},{"text":"host","start":5045.55,"end":5045.743},{"text":"country","start":5045.791,"end":5046.096},{"text":"of","start":5046.193,"end":5046.466},{"text":"UNODC,","start":5046.466,"end":5046.883},{"text":"Austria","start":5047.799,"end":5048.056},{"text":"attaches","start":5048.056,"end":5048.425},{"text":"particular","start":5048.538,"end":5049.004},{"text":"importance","start":5049.02,"end":5049.775},{"text":"to","start":5049.839,"end":5050.048},{"text":"strengthening","start":5050.048,"end":5050.674},{"text":"international","start":5050.786,"end":5051.236},{"text":"cooperation","start":5051.332,"end":5051.83},{"text":"against","start":5051.83,"end":5052.328},{"text":"environmental","start":5052.553,"end":5053.244},{"text":"crime","start":5053.26,"end":5053.661},{"text":"and","start":5054.079,"end":5054.143},{"text":"advancing","start":5054.175,"end":5054.641},{"text":"effective","start":5054.657,"end":5055.091},{"text":"multilateral","start":5055.107,"end":5055.653},{"text":"responses","start":5055.749,"end":5056.263},{"text":"to","start":5056.312,"end":5056.552},{"text":"transnational","start":5056.552,"end":5057.211},{"text":"or","start":5057.211,"end":5057.452},{"text":"organized","start":5057.34,"end":5057.757},{"text":"crime.","start":5057.757,"end":5058.078}]},{"text":"Crimes affecting the environment, including wildlife trafficking, represent a growing threat to biodiversity, sustainable development, and security.","start":5059.121,"end":5067.531,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Crimes","start":5059.121,"end":5059.394},{"text":"affecting","start":5059.394,"end":5059.747},{"text":"the","start":5059.779,"end":5059.859},{"text":"environment,","start":5059.859,"end":5060.421},{"text":"including","start":5060.565,"end":5060.87},{"text":"wildlife","start":5060.902,"end":5061.304},{"text":"trafficking,","start":5061.304,"end":5061.817},{"text":"represent","start":5062.411,"end":5062.925},{"text":"a","start":5062.973,"end":5063.053},{"text":"growing","start":5063.053,"end":5063.326},{"text":"threat","start":5063.454,"end":5063.888},{"text":"to","start":5064.048,"end":5064.161},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":5064.193,"end":5065.204},{"text":"sustainable","start":5065.573,"end":5066.103},{"text":"development,","start":5066.103,"end":5066.68},{"text":"and","start":5066.905,"end":5067.001},{"text":"security.","start":5067.001,"end":5067.531}]},{"text":"They generate substantial illicit profits, undermine the rule of law, and are frequently linked to organized crime and terrorist financing.","start":5068.285,"end":5076.438,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":5068.285,"end":5068.382},{"text":"generate","start":5068.382,"end":5068.847},{"text":"substantial","start":5068.847,"end":5069.569},{"text":"illicit","start":5069.569,"end":5069.874},{"text":"profits,","start":5069.89,"end":5070.452},{"text":"undermine","start":5070.933,"end":5071.431},{"text":"the","start":5071.495,"end":5071.624},{"text":"rule","start":5071.64,"end":5071.816},{"text":"of","start":5071.816,"end":5071.912},{"text":"law,","start":5071.961,"end":5072.089},{"text":"and","start":5072.763,"end":5072.827},{"text":"are","start":5072.843,"end":5072.924},{"text":"frequently","start":5072.924,"end":5073.405},{"text":"linked","start":5073.405,"end":5073.742},{"text":"to","start":5073.742,"end":5073.871},{"text":"organized","start":5073.967,"end":5074.352},{"text":"crime","start":5074.448,"end":5074.769},{"text":"and","start":5075.331,"end":5075.395},{"text":"terrorist","start":5075.524,"end":5075.989},{"text":"financing.","start":5075.989,"end":5076.438}]},{"text":"Environmental crime is therefore not solely an environmental challenge.","start":5077.353,"end":5081.221,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Environmental","start":5077.353,"end":5077.883},{"text":"crime","start":5077.899,"end":5078.172},{"text":"is","start":5078.172,"end":5078.284},{"text":"therefore","start":5078.316,"end":5078.653},{"text":"not","start":5078.653,"end":5078.75},{"text":"solely","start":5078.798,"end":5079.167},{"text":"an","start":5079.424,"end":5079.472},{"text":"environmental","start":5079.6,"end":5080.82},{"text":"challenge.","start":5080.868,"end":5081.221}]},{"text":"It's a criminal justice challenge.","start":5081.767,"end":5083.067,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":5081.767,"end":5081.863},{"text":"a","start":5081.863,"end":5081.992},{"text":"criminal","start":5081.992,"end":5082.216},{"text":"justice","start":5082.313,"end":5082.714},{"text":"challenge.","start":5082.714,"end":5083.067}]},{"text":"That requires coordinated action across borders and sectors.","start":5083.436,"end":5086.631,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":5083.436,"end":5083.516},{"text":"requires","start":5083.516,"end":5083.982},{"text":"coordinated","start":5084.159,"end":5084.785},{"text":"action","start":5084.881,"end":5085.17},{"text":"across","start":5085.202,"end":5085.62},{"text":"borders","start":5085.62,"end":5085.909},{"text":"and","start":5086.102,"end":5086.166},{"text":"sectors.","start":5086.246,"end":5086.631}]},{"text":"Austria welcomes the growing recognition of this issue, including the recent work undertaken by the Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice, as well as within the UN Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime.","start":5087.627,"end":5099.348,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"Austria","start":5087.627,"end":5087.852},{"text":"welcomes","start":5087.868,"end":5088.205},{"text":"the","start":5088.253,"end":5088.333},{"text":"growing","start":5088.333,"end":5088.558},{"text":"recognition","start":5088.671,"end":5089.168},{"text":"of","start":5089.297,"end":5089.409},{"text":"this","start":5089.409,"end":5089.634},{"text":"issue,","start":5089.634,"end":5089.939},{"text":"including","start":5090.437,"end":5090.886},{"text":"the","start":5090.999,"end":5091.143},{"text":"recent","start":5091.143,"end":5091.545},{"text":"work","start":5091.545,"end":5091.786},{"text":"undertaken","start":5091.786,"end":5092.348},{"text":"by","start":5092.444,"end":5092.524},{"text":"the","start":5092.524,"end":5092.669},{"text":"Commission","start":5092.669,"end":5093.038},{"text":"on","start":5093.15,"end":5093.247},{"text":"Crime","start":5093.247,"end":5093.552},{"text":"Prevention","start":5093.552,"end":5094.033},{"text":"and","start":5094.435,"end":5094.515},{"text":"Criminal","start":5094.515,"end":5094.852},{"text":"Justice,","start":5094.852,"end":5095.334},{"text":"as","start":5095.735,"end":5095.864},{"text":"well","start":5095.88,"end":5096.008},{"text":"as","start":5096.057,"end":5096.105},{"text":"within","start":5096.201,"end":5096.346},{"text":"the","start":5096.394,"end":5096.522},{"text":"UN","start":5096.522,"end":5096.715},{"text":"Convention","start":5096.779,"end":5097.245},{"text":"Against","start":5097.245,"end":5097.566},{"text":"Transnational","start":5097.566,"end":5098.176},{"text":"Organized","start":5098.465,"end":5098.915},{"text":"Crime.","start":5099.011,"end":5099.348}]},{"text":"Existing international legal frameworks, including the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora and the Convention Against— corruption provide an important foundation for collective action and should be effectively implemented and further strengthened where necessary.","start":5100.167,"end":5117.29,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"Existing","start":5100.167,"end":5100.52},{"text":"international","start":5100.552,"end":5100.954},{"text":"legal","start":5100.954,"end":5101.259},{"text":"frameworks,","start":5101.259,"end":5101.757},{"text":"including","start":5101.821,"end":5102.271},{"text":"the","start":5102.399,"end":5102.495},{"text":"Convention","start":5102.543,"end":5102.993},{"text":"on","start":5103.041,"end":5103.089},{"text":"International","start":5103.202,"end":5103.684},{"text":"Trade","start":5103.684,"end":5104.053},{"text":"in","start":5104.406,"end":5104.486},{"text":"Endangered","start":5104.486,"end":5104.888},{"text":"Species","start":5104.888,"end":5105.418},{"text":"of","start":5105.931,"end":5106.028},{"text":"Wild","start":5106.092,"end":5106.301},{"text":"Fauna","start":5106.333,"end":5106.654},{"text":"and","start":5106.654,"end":5106.798},{"text":"Flora","start":5106.798,"end":5107.232},{"text":"and","start":5107.682,"end":5107.826},{"text":"the","start":5107.874,"end":5108.019},{"text":"Convention","start":5108.019,"end":5108.5},{"text":"Against—","start":5108.5,"end":5109.35},{"text":"corruption","start":5109.35,"end":5109.35},{"text":"provide","start":5109.35,"end":5110.01},{"text":"an","start":5110.01,"end":5110.15},{"text":"important","start":5110.15,"end":5110.59},{"text":"foundation","start":5110.59,"end":5111.15},{"text":"for","start":5111.15,"end":5111.41},{"text":"collective","start":5111.41,"end":5111.81},{"text":"action","start":5111.81,"end":5112.31},{"text":"and","start":5112.31,"end":5112.73},{"text":"should","start":5112.73,"end":5112.91},{"text":"be","start":5112.91,"end":5113.09},{"text":"effectively","start":5113.09,"end":5113.69},{"text":"implemented","start":5113.69,"end":5114.33},{"text":"and","start":5114.33,"end":5114.87},{"text":"further","start":5114.87,"end":5115.09},{"text":"strengthened","start":5115.09,"end":5115.67},{"text":"where","start":5115.67,"end":5116.05},{"text":"necessary.","start":5116.05,"end":5117.29}]},{"text":"The revised EU Action Plan against wildlife trafficking serves Austria as a key strategic document.","start":5117.29,"end":5123.54,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5117.29,"end":5117.29},{"text":"revised","start":5117.29,"end":5117.71},{"text":"EU","start":5117.71,"end":5118.07},{"text":"Action","start":5118.07,"end":5118.33},{"text":"Plan","start":5118.33,"end":5119.07},{"text":"against","start":5119.07,"end":5119.55},{"text":"wildlife","start":5119.55,"end":5119.91},{"text":"trafficking","start":5119.91,"end":5120.43},{"text":"serves","start":5120.43,"end":5120.85},{"text":"Austria","start":5120.85,"end":5121.31},{"text":"as","start":5121.31,"end":5121.51},{"text":"a","start":5121.51,"end":5121.67},{"text":"key","start":5121.67,"end":5121.93},{"text":"strategic","start":5121.93,"end":5122.39},{"text":"document.","start":5122.39,"end":5123.54}]},{"text":"Furthermore, effective responses must go beyond law enforcement.","start":5123.97,"end":5127.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":5123.97,"end":5124.869},{"text":"effective","start":5124.869,"end":5125.09},{"text":"responses","start":5125.09,"end":5125.65},{"text":"must","start":5125.65,"end":5126.01},{"text":"go","start":5126.01,"end":5126.25},{"text":"beyond","start":5126.25,"end":5126.67},{"text":"law","start":5126.67,"end":5126.99},{"text":"enforcement.","start":5126.99,"end":5127.89}]},{"text":"Local communities and indigenous peoples are often among those most directly affected by environmental crime.","start":5128.21,"end":5134.512,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Local","start":5128.21,"end":5128.39},{"text":"communities","start":5128.39,"end":5128.99},{"text":"and","start":5128.99,"end":5129.33},{"text":"indigenous","start":5129.33,"end":5129.69},{"text":"peoples","start":5129.69,"end":5130.27},{"text":"are","start":5130.27,"end":5130.71},{"text":"often","start":5130.71,"end":5131.05},{"text":"among","start":5131.05,"end":5131.37},{"text":"those","start":5131.37,"end":5132.15},{"text":"most","start":5132.15,"end":5132.31},{"text":"directly","start":5132.31,"end":5132.71},{"text":"affected","start":5132.71,"end":5133.17},{"text":"by","start":5133.17,"end":5133.45},{"text":"environmental","start":5133.45,"end":5134.13},{"text":"crime.","start":5134.32,"end":5134.512}]},{"text":"Their experience and active participation are indispensable for successful prevention efforts as well as for the protection of biodiversity and natural resources.","start":5135.234,"end":5145.635,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":5135.234,"end":5135.347},{"text":"experience","start":5135.7,"end":5136.454},{"text":"and","start":5136.583,"end":5136.743},{"text":"active","start":5136.823,"end":5137.048},{"text":"participation","start":5137.08,"end":5137.77},{"text":"are","start":5138.204,"end":5138.396},{"text":"indispensable","start":5138.428,"end":5139.215},{"text":"for","start":5139.231,"end":5139.343},{"text":"successful","start":5139.343,"end":5139.937},{"text":"prevention","start":5139.969,"end":5140.435},{"text":"efforts","start":5140.435,"end":5140.948},{"text":"as","start":5141.173,"end":5141.269},{"text":"well","start":5141.317,"end":5141.446},{"text":"as","start":5141.478,"end":5141.542},{"text":"for","start":5141.638,"end":5141.735},{"text":"the","start":5141.735,"end":5141.879},{"text":"protection","start":5141.879,"end":5142.328},{"text":"of","start":5142.601,"end":5142.714},{"text":"biodiversity","start":5142.714,"end":5143.869},{"text":"and","start":5144.367,"end":5144.559},{"text":"natural","start":5144.559,"end":5144.993},{"text":"resources.","start":5145.105,"end":5145.635}]},{"text":"Austria also recognizes the growing importance of innovation and technology.","start":5146.534,"end":5149.647,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"Austria","start":5146.534,"end":5146.694},{"text":"also","start":5146.694,"end":5146.935},{"text":"recognizes","start":5146.935,"end":5147.497},{"text":"the","start":5147.497,"end":5147.593},{"text":"growing","start":5147.593,"end":5147.802},{"text":"importance","start":5147.898,"end":5148.315},{"text":"of","start":5148.315,"end":5148.395},{"text":"innovation","start":5148.395,"end":5148.845},{"text":"and","start":5148.941,"end":5149.085},{"text":"technology.","start":5149.134,"end":5149.647}]},{"text":"Enhanced information sharing, digital investigative tools, data analysis, and modern monitoring technologies can significantly strengthen prevention, detection, and prosecution efforts.","start":5150.241,"end":5161.268,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Enhanced","start":5150.241,"end":5150.642},{"text":"information","start":5150.658,"end":5151.124},{"text":"sharing,","start":5151.124,"end":5151.493},{"text":"digital","start":5151.991,"end":5152.279},{"text":"investigative","start":5152.328,"end":5152.938},{"text":"tools,","start":5153.194,"end":5153.579},{"text":"data","start":5153.756,"end":5154.077},{"text":"analysis,","start":5154.077,"end":5154.639},{"text":"and","start":5154.719,"end":5154.863},{"text":"modern","start":5154.88,"end":5155.152},{"text":"monitoring","start":5155.361,"end":5155.826},{"text":"technologies","start":5155.859,"end":5156.549},{"text":"can","start":5156.902,"end":5157.078},{"text":"significantly","start":5157.078,"end":5157.865},{"text":"strengthen","start":5157.865,"end":5158.33},{"text":"prevention,","start":5158.33,"end":5158.86},{"text":"detection,","start":5159.293,"end":5159.759},{"text":"and","start":5160.176,"end":5160.272},{"text":"prosecution","start":5160.272,"end":5160.915},{"text":"efforts.","start":5160.915,"end":5161.268}]},{"text":"Mr. President, protecting wildlife and ecosystems is not only an environmental imperative, it's also an investment in peace, security, sustainable development, and the well-being of future generations.","start":5162.263,"end":5175.093,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5162.263,"end":5162.344},{"text":"President,","start":5162.424,"end":5162.922},{"text":"protecting","start":5163.468,"end":5163.885},{"text":"wildlife","start":5163.885,"end":5164.431},{"text":"and","start":5164.431,"end":5164.511},{"text":"ecosystems","start":5164.608,"end":5165.17},{"text":"is","start":5165.25,"end":5165.298},{"text":"not","start":5165.411,"end":5165.635},{"text":"only","start":5165.635,"end":5165.86},{"text":"an","start":5165.973,"end":5166.101},{"text":"environmental","start":5166.535,"end":5167.225},{"text":"imperative,","start":5167.337,"end":5167.739},{"text":"it's","start":5167.755,"end":5168.526},{"text":"also","start":5168.526,"end":5168.67},{"text":"an","start":5168.686,"end":5168.782},{"text":"investment","start":5168.782,"end":5169.184},{"text":"in","start":5169.184,"end":5169.232},{"text":"peace,","start":5169.344,"end":5169.762},{"text":"security,","start":5170.163,"end":5170.918},{"text":"sustainable","start":5171.352,"end":5171.833},{"text":"development,","start":5171.833,"end":5172.395},{"text":"and","start":5172.861,"end":5173.021},{"text":"the","start":5173.021,"end":5173.054},{"text":"well-being","start":5173.102,"end":5173.567},{"text":"of","start":5173.76,"end":5173.856},{"text":"future","start":5173.985,"end":5174.402},{"text":"generations.","start":5174.467,"end":5175.093}]},{"text":"Austria remains committed to supporting international efforts aimed at preventing and combating wildlife trafficking and other crimes affecting the environment.","start":5176.088,"end":5185.048,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Austria","start":5176.088,"end":5176.329},{"text":"remains","start":5176.329,"end":5176.618},{"text":"committed","start":5176.714,"end":5177.1},{"text":"to","start":5177.357,"end":5177.501},{"text":"supporting","start":5177.517,"end":5177.951},{"text":"international","start":5178.079,"end":5178.657},{"text":"efforts","start":5178.657,"end":5179.171},{"text":"aimed","start":5179.605,"end":5179.717},{"text":"at","start":5179.717,"end":5179.845},{"text":"preventing","start":5179.845,"end":5180.311},{"text":"and","start":5180.488,"end":5180.552},{"text":"combating","start":5180.648,"end":5181.034},{"text":"wildlife","start":5181.21,"end":5181.628},{"text":"trafficking","start":5181.644,"end":5182.142},{"text":"and","start":5182.736,"end":5182.832},{"text":"other","start":5182.977,"end":5183.153},{"text":"crimes","start":5183.153,"end":5183.651},{"text":"affecting","start":5183.779,"end":5184.245},{"text":"the","start":5184.422,"end":5184.518},{"text":"environment.","start":5184.518,"end":5185.048}]},{"text":"We stand ready, also as an incoming member of the Security Council, to contribute to enhanced international cooperation and effective multilateral action.","start":5185.626,"end":5194.565,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5185.626,"end":5185.659},{"text":"stand","start":5185.659,"end":5185.965},{"text":"ready,","start":5185.965,"end":5186.336},{"text":"also","start":5186.917,"end":5187.24},{"text":"as","start":5187.32,"end":5187.417},{"text":"an","start":5187.417,"end":5187.466},{"text":"incoming","start":5187.514,"end":5187.869},{"text":"member","start":5187.901,"end":5188.224},{"text":"of","start":5188.224,"end":5188.321},{"text":"the","start":5188.321,"end":5188.401},{"text":"Security","start":5188.401,"end":5188.789},{"text":"Council,","start":5188.789,"end":5189.402},{"text":"to","start":5189.757,"end":5189.854},{"text":"contribute","start":5189.854,"end":5190.386},{"text":"to","start":5190.386,"end":5190.563},{"text":"enhanced","start":5190.563,"end":5191.128},{"text":"international","start":5191.128,"end":5191.612},{"text":"cooperation","start":5191.612,"end":5192.145},{"text":"and","start":5192.806,"end":5192.919},{"text":"effective","start":5192.919,"end":5193.435},{"text":"multilateral","start":5193.548,"end":5194.274},{"text":"action.","start":5194.274,"end":5194.565}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":5195.13,"end":5195.507,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5195.13,"end":5195.148},{"text":"thank","start":5195.148,"end":5195.345},{"text":"you.","start":5195.345,"end":5195.507}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"AUT","affiliation_full":"Austria","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":35,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Austria.","start":5197.312,"end":5200.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5197.312,"end":5197.328},{"text":"thank","start":5197.328,"end":5198.235},{"text":"the","start":5198.381,"end":5198.559},{"text":"distinguished","start":5198.624,"end":5199.272},{"text":"representative","start":5199.272,"end":5200.066},{"text":"of","start":5200.066,"end":5200.212},{"text":"Austria.","start":5200.309,"end":5200.73}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Australia.","start":5201.702,"end":5205.575,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5201.702,"end":5201.8},{"text":"now","start":5201.8,"end":5201.978},{"text":"give","start":5202.172,"end":5202.415},{"text":"the","start":5202.415,"end":5202.513},{"text":"floor","start":5202.513,"end":5202.918},{"text":"to","start":5202.918,"end":5203.031},{"text":"the","start":5203.08,"end":5203.177},{"text":"distinguished","start":5203.177,"end":5203.89},{"text":"representative","start":5203.89,"end":5204.635},{"text":"of","start":5204.7,"end":5204.829},{"text":"Australia.","start":5204.943,"end":5205.575}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":36,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"President, Excellencies, Australia welcomes the opportunity to contribute to this important debate on preventing and combating trafficking in wildlife and other crimes that affect the environment.","start":5218.943,"end":5229.316,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":5218.943,"end":5219.409},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":5219.602,"end":5220.292},{"text":"Australia","start":5220.966,"end":5221.416},{"text":"welcomes","start":5221.432,"end":5221.817},{"text":"the","start":5221.85,"end":5221.93},{"text":"opportunity","start":5221.93,"end":5222.492},{"text":"to","start":5222.733,"end":5222.813},{"text":"contribute","start":5222.813,"end":5223.295},{"text":"to","start":5223.295,"end":5223.439},{"text":"this","start":5223.439,"end":5223.503},{"text":"important","start":5223.616,"end":5223.985},{"text":"debate","start":5224.017,"end":5224.322},{"text":"on","start":5224.579,"end":5224.627},{"text":"preventing","start":5224.659,"end":5225.109},{"text":"and","start":5225.302,"end":5225.366},{"text":"combating","start":5225.382,"end":5225.832},{"text":"trafficking","start":5225.944,"end":5226.394},{"text":"in","start":5226.442,"end":5226.506},{"text":"wildlife","start":5226.57,"end":5227.068},{"text":"and","start":5227.389,"end":5227.453},{"text":"other","start":5227.55,"end":5227.71},{"text":"crimes","start":5227.71,"end":5228.16},{"text":"that","start":5228.192,"end":5228.288},{"text":"affect","start":5228.288,"end":5228.674},{"text":"the","start":5228.674,"end":5228.77},{"text":"environment.","start":5228.77,"end":5229.316}]},{"text":"Illicit wildlife trafficking is a significant driver of biodiversity loss and environmental degradation.","start":5230.504,"end":5235.546,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Illicit","start":5230.504,"end":5230.809},{"text":"wildlife","start":5230.825,"end":5231.227},{"text":"trafficking","start":5231.227,"end":5231.612},{"text":"is","start":5231.724,"end":5231.773},{"text":"a","start":5231.821,"end":5231.869},{"text":"significant","start":5231.869,"end":5232.431},{"text":"driver","start":5232.431,"end":5232.832},{"text":"of","start":5232.929,"end":5233.057},{"text":"biodiversity","start":5233.073,"end":5233.78},{"text":"loss","start":5233.876,"end":5234.229},{"text":"and","start":5234.293,"end":5234.358},{"text":"environmental","start":5234.374,"end":5234.952},{"text":"degradation.","start":5235.016,"end":5235.546}]},{"text":"Australia is home to high levels of endemic flora and fauna, making our native species highly prized on the global black market.","start":5236.59,"end":5244.94,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Australia","start":5236.59,"end":5237.009},{"text":"is","start":5237.009,"end":5237.074},{"text":"home","start":5237.171,"end":5237.397},{"text":"to","start":5237.429,"end":5237.51},{"text":"high","start":5237.51,"end":5237.865},{"text":"levels","start":5237.898,"end":5238.366},{"text":"of","start":5238.786,"end":5238.818},{"text":"endemic","start":5238.818,"end":5239.271},{"text":"flora","start":5239.271,"end":5239.69},{"text":"and","start":5239.69,"end":5239.755},{"text":"fauna,","start":5239.836,"end":5240.175},{"text":"making","start":5240.74,"end":5241.015},{"text":"our","start":5241.079,"end":5241.241},{"text":"native","start":5241.241,"end":5241.548},{"text":"species","start":5241.548,"end":5242.485},{"text":"highly","start":5242.743,"end":5243.05},{"text":"prized","start":5243.147,"end":5243.696},{"text":"on","start":5243.793,"end":5243.874},{"text":"the","start":5243.874,"end":5243.97},{"text":"global","start":5243.97,"end":5244.277},{"text":"black","start":5244.277,"end":5244.407},{"text":"market.","start":5244.536,"end":5244.94}]},{"text":"Illicit wildlife trafficking is increasingly sophisticated and interconnected, often linked to international organized crime networks engaged in illicit financial flows and money laundering.","start":5246.47,"end":5257.298,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"Illicit","start":5246.47,"end":5246.599},{"text":"wildlife","start":5246.647,"end":5247.003},{"text":"trafficking","start":5247.052,"end":5247.521},{"text":"is","start":5247.779,"end":5247.86},{"text":"increasingly","start":5247.86,"end":5248.443},{"text":"sophisticated","start":5248.443,"end":5249.219},{"text":"and","start":5249.575,"end":5249.639},{"text":"interconnected,","start":5249.72,"end":5250.27},{"text":"often","start":5250.868,"end":5251.079},{"text":"linked","start":5251.111,"end":5251.434},{"text":"to","start":5251.434,"end":5251.596},{"text":"international","start":5251.596,"end":5252.13},{"text":"organized","start":5252.793,"end":5253.262},{"text":"crime","start":5253.278,"end":5253.602},{"text":"networks","start":5253.602,"end":5254.281},{"text":"engaged","start":5254.588,"end":5255.057},{"text":"in","start":5255.057,"end":5255.154},{"text":"illicit","start":5255.154,"end":5255.478},{"text":"financial","start":5255.478,"end":5255.962},{"text":"flows","start":5255.962,"end":5256.413},{"text":"and","start":5256.525,"end":5256.654},{"text":"money","start":5256.686,"end":5256.896},{"text":"laundering.","start":5256.992,"end":5257.298}]},{"text":"And addressing these challenges requires strengthened international cooperation, complemented by robust domestic frameworks.","start":5258.94,"end":5265.636,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5258.94,"end":5259.084},{"text":"addressing","start":5259.084,"end":5259.455},{"text":"these","start":5259.503,"end":5259.712},{"text":"challenges","start":5259.744,"end":5260.195},{"text":"requires","start":5260.469,"end":5260.919},{"text":"strengthened","start":5261.048,"end":5261.595},{"text":"international","start":5261.595,"end":5262.046},{"text":"cooperation,","start":5262.142,"end":5262.657},{"text":"complemented","start":5263.052,"end":5263.751},{"text":"by","start":5263.865,"end":5264.011},{"text":"robust","start":5264.011,"end":5264.482},{"text":"domestic","start":5264.596,"end":5265.018},{"text":"frameworks.","start":5265.067,"end":5265.636}]},{"text":"Australia recognizes the important role of Indigenous knowledge and stewardship in conserving biodiversity and supporting effective environmental protection outcomes.","start":5267.88,"end":5275.957,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Australia","start":5267.88,"end":5268.137},{"text":"recognizes","start":5268.137,"end":5268.764},{"text":"the","start":5268.797,"end":5268.941},{"text":"important","start":5268.941,"end":5269.328},{"text":"role","start":5269.424,"end":5269.553},{"text":"of","start":5269.698,"end":5269.778},{"text":"Indigenous","start":5269.778,"end":5270.245},{"text":"knowledge","start":5270.245,"end":5270.567},{"text":"and","start":5270.567,"end":5270.631},{"text":"stewardship","start":5270.631,"end":5271.307},{"text":"in","start":5271.371,"end":5271.419},{"text":"conserving","start":5271.452,"end":5271.982},{"text":"biodiversity","start":5272.015,"end":5272.707},{"text":"and","start":5272.9,"end":5272.964},{"text":"supporting","start":5273.398,"end":5273.897},{"text":"effective","start":5274.026,"end":5274.428},{"text":"environmental","start":5274.428,"end":5274.959},{"text":"protection","start":5274.975,"end":5275.458},{"text":"outcomes.","start":5275.458,"end":5275.957}]},{"text":"Domestically, Australia's response is underpinned by a comprehensive legislative and institutional framework.","start":5277.14,"end":5282.499,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Domestically,","start":5277.14,"end":5277.543},{"text":"Australia's","start":5277.914,"end":5278.447},{"text":"response","start":5278.447,"end":5278.883},{"text":"is","start":5278.883,"end":5279.012},{"text":"underpinned","start":5279.012,"end":5279.48},{"text":"by","start":5279.513,"end":5279.674},{"text":"a","start":5279.674,"end":5279.755},{"text":"comprehensive","start":5279.755,"end":5280.481},{"text":"legislative","start":5280.481,"end":5281.176},{"text":"and","start":5281.289,"end":5281.353},{"text":"institutional","start":5281.434,"end":5282.015},{"text":"framework.","start":5282.015,"end":5282.499}]},{"text":"Australia continues to enhance its approach through targeted reforms, including strengthened measures to address illicit financial flows linked to environmental crime and collaborative interagency work to disrupt wildlife trafficking.","start":5283.387,"end":5296.125,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Australia","start":5283.387,"end":5283.791},{"text":"continues","start":5283.791,"end":5284.243},{"text":"to","start":5284.275,"end":5284.372},{"text":"enhance","start":5284.372,"end":5284.873},{"text":"its","start":5284.921,"end":5285.018},{"text":"approach","start":5285.018,"end":5285.438},{"text":"through","start":5285.567,"end":5285.793},{"text":"targeted","start":5285.793,"end":5286.132},{"text":"reforms,","start":5286.132,"end":5286.673},{"text":"including","start":5286.952,"end":5287.263},{"text":"strengthened","start":5287.345,"end":5287.771},{"text":"measures","start":5287.771,"end":5288.066},{"text":"to","start":5288.181,"end":5288.279},{"text":"address","start":5288.279,"end":5288.885},{"text":"illicit","start":5288.778,"end":5289.131},{"text":"financial","start":5289.164,"end":5289.549},{"text":"flows","start":5289.63,"end":5289.935},{"text":"linked","start":5290.45,"end":5290.755},{"text":"to","start":5290.755,"end":5290.868},{"text":"environmental","start":5290.868,"end":5291.463},{"text":"crime","start":5291.479,"end":5291.849},{"text":"and","start":5292.443,"end":5292.54},{"text":"collaborative","start":5292.781,"end":5293.312},{"text":"interagency","start":5293.424,"end":5294.035},{"text":"work","start":5294.148,"end":5294.341},{"text":"to","start":5294.55,"end":5294.694},{"text":"disrupt","start":5294.694,"end":5295.337},{"text":"wildlife","start":5295.337,"end":5295.755},{"text":"trafficking.","start":5295.755,"end":5296.125}]},{"text":"In November 2025, the Australian Government passed legislation to strengthen and streamline our national environmental laws, ensuring stronger environmental protection and restoration outcomes, higher penalties for serious offenses, and expanded audit powers.","start":5297.927,"end":5313.444,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5297.927,"end":5298.105},{"text":"November","start":5298.105,"end":5298.492},{"text":"2025,","start":5298.492,"end":5299.444},{"text":"the","start":5299.557,"end":5299.638},{"text":"Australian","start":5299.638,"end":5300.009},{"text":"Government","start":5300.041,"end":5300.445},{"text":"passed","start":5300.445,"end":5300.848},{"text":"legislation","start":5300.848,"end":5301.461},{"text":"to","start":5301.736,"end":5301.833},{"text":"strengthen","start":5301.833,"end":5302.333},{"text":"and","start":5302.704,"end":5302.769},{"text":"streamline","start":5302.849,"end":5303.543},{"text":"our","start":5303.543,"end":5303.608},{"text":"national","start":5303.608,"end":5304.011},{"text":"environmental","start":5304.011,"end":5304.592},{"text":"laws,","start":5304.625,"end":5304.931},{"text":"ensuring","start":5305.609,"end":5305.964},{"text":"stronger","start":5306.013,"end":5306.465},{"text":"environmental","start":5306.481,"end":5307.062},{"text":"protection","start":5307.062,"end":5307.517},{"text":"and","start":5307.712,"end":5307.776},{"text":"restoration","start":5307.858,"end":5308.767},{"text":"outcomes,","start":5308.767,"end":5309.222},{"text":"higher","start":5309.725,"end":5309.985},{"text":"penalties","start":5309.985,"end":5310.44},{"text":"for","start":5310.537,"end":5310.618},{"text":"serious","start":5310.618,"end":5310.975},{"text":"offenses,","start":5310.975,"end":5311.414},{"text":"and","start":5312.015,"end":5312.08},{"text":"expanded","start":5312.112,"end":5312.632},{"text":"audit","start":5312.81,"end":5312.956},{"text":"powers.","start":5312.989,"end":5313.444}]},{"text":"To improve monitoring and compliance.","start":5314.372,"end":5316.311,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":5314.372,"end":5314.5},{"text":"improve","start":5314.516,"end":5315.141},{"text":"monitoring","start":5315.237,"end":5315.606},{"text":"and","start":5315.654,"end":5315.734},{"text":"compliance.","start":5315.734,"end":5316.311}]},{"text":"The reforms also established a National Environment Protection Agency, which will commence operations on the 1st of July.","start":5317.497,"end":5322.801,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5317.497,"end":5317.593},{"text":"reforms","start":5317.593,"end":5318.025},{"text":"also","start":5318.122,"end":5318.266},{"text":"established","start":5318.282,"end":5318.779},{"text":"a","start":5318.779,"end":5318.795},{"text":"National","start":5318.795,"end":5319.259},{"text":"Environment","start":5319.259,"end":5319.692},{"text":"Protection","start":5319.74,"end":5320.141},{"text":"Agency,","start":5320.205,"end":5320.509},{"text":"which","start":5321.006,"end":5321.102},{"text":"will","start":5321.102,"end":5321.166},{"text":"commence","start":5321.182,"end":5321.503},{"text":"operations","start":5321.503,"end":5322.048},{"text":"on","start":5322.064,"end":5322.128},{"text":"the","start":5322.128,"end":5322.224},{"text":"1st","start":5322.224,"end":5322.496},{"text":"of","start":5322.544,"end":5322.609},{"text":"July.","start":5322.609,"end":5322.801}]},{"text":"As a party to CITES, Australia works closely with international partners to ensure that trade does not threaten the survival of species.","start":5324.211,"end":5330.445,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5324.211,"end":5324.307},{"text":"a","start":5324.307,"end":5324.371},{"text":"party","start":5324.371,"end":5324.628},{"text":"to","start":5324.628,"end":5324.724},{"text":"CITES,","start":5324.724,"end":5325.189},{"text":"Australia","start":5325.365,"end":5325.717},{"text":"works","start":5325.733,"end":5326.054},{"text":"closely","start":5326.054,"end":5326.439},{"text":"with","start":5326.455,"end":5326.551},{"text":"international","start":5326.551,"end":5327.015},{"text":"partners","start":5327.015,"end":5327.368},{"text":"to","start":5327.416,"end":5327.496},{"text":"ensure","start":5327.512,"end":5327.865},{"text":"that","start":5327.913,"end":5328.073},{"text":"trade","start":5328.073,"end":5328.522},{"text":"does","start":5328.57,"end":5328.762},{"text":"not","start":5328.858,"end":5329.099},{"text":"threaten","start":5329.099,"end":5329.355},{"text":"the","start":5329.355,"end":5329.451},{"text":"survival","start":5329.451,"end":5329.916},{"text":"of","start":5329.916,"end":5329.98},{"text":"species.","start":5329.98,"end":5330.445}]},{"text":"Smuggling animals is not only illegal, it is cruel.","start":5331.454,"end":5333.874,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Smuggling","start":5331.454,"end":5331.887},{"text":"animals","start":5331.983,"end":5332.288},{"text":"is","start":5332.32,"end":5332.368},{"text":"not","start":5332.4,"end":5332.624},{"text":"only","start":5332.624,"end":5332.801},{"text":"illegal,","start":5332.801,"end":5333.089},{"text":"it","start":5333.361,"end":5333.458},{"text":"is","start":5333.458,"end":5333.57},{"text":"cruel.","start":5333.602,"end":5333.874}]},{"text":"Animals suffer distress, dehydration, and starvation, and many die along the way.","start":5335.349,"end":5341.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Animals","start":5335.349,"end":5335.621},{"text":"suffer","start":5335.621,"end":5336.086},{"text":"distress,","start":5336.182,"end":5336.679},{"text":"dehydration,","start":5337.688,"end":5338.441},{"text":"and","start":5338.89,"end":5338.954},{"text":"starvation,","start":5338.986,"end":5340.36},{"text":"and","start":5340.36,"end":5340.36},{"text":"many","start":5340.36,"end":5340.52},{"text":"die","start":5340.52,"end":5340.84},{"text":"along","start":5340.84,"end":5341},{"text":"the","start":5341,"end":5341.18},{"text":"way.","start":5341.18,"end":5341.63}]},{"text":"Exotic animals also pose biosecurity risks as they may carry disease and threaten native and agricultural animals and even human health.","start":5342.52,"end":5350.7,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Exotic","start":5342.52,"end":5342.78},{"text":"animals","start":5342.78,"end":5343.1},{"text":"also","start":5343.1,"end":5343.4},{"text":"pose","start":5343.4,"end":5343.82},{"text":"biosecurity","start":5343.82,"end":5344.42},{"text":"risks","start":5344.42,"end":5344.76},{"text":"as","start":5344.76,"end":5345},{"text":"they","start":5345,"end":5345.08},{"text":"may","start":5345.08,"end":5345.38},{"text":"carry","start":5345.38,"end":5345.5},{"text":"disease","start":5345.5,"end":5346.06},{"text":"and","start":5346.06,"end":5346.36},{"text":"threaten","start":5346.36,"end":5346.8},{"text":"native","start":5346.8,"end":5347.28},{"text":"and","start":5347.28,"end":5347.48},{"text":"agricultural","start":5347.48,"end":5347.92},{"text":"animals","start":5347.92,"end":5348.34},{"text":"and","start":5348.34,"end":5348.72},{"text":"even","start":5348.72,"end":5349.18},{"text":"human","start":5349.18,"end":5349.6},{"text":"health.","start":5349.6,"end":5350.7}]},{"text":"The Australian government's message is clear: those engaged in this cruel and illegal industry will be actively pursued and prosecuted.","start":5350.74,"end":5357.29,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5350.74,"end":5350.82},{"text":"Australian","start":5350.82,"end":5351.16},{"text":"government's","start":5351.16,"end":5351.66},{"text":"message","start":5351.66,"end":5351.9},{"text":"is","start":5351.9,"end":5352.24},{"text":"clear:","start":5352.24,"end":5353.14},{"text":"those","start":5353.14,"end":5353.14},{"text":"engaged","start":5353.14,"end":5353.68},{"text":"in","start":5353.68,"end":5353.86},{"text":"this","start":5353.86,"end":5354.06},{"text":"cruel","start":5354.06,"end":5354.28},{"text":"and","start":5354.28,"end":5354.4},{"text":"illegal","start":5354.4,"end":5354.62},{"text":"industry","start":5354.62,"end":5355.02},{"text":"will","start":5355.02,"end":5355.22},{"text":"be","start":5355.22,"end":5355.38},{"text":"actively","start":5355.38,"end":5355.64},{"text":"pursued","start":5355.64,"end":5356.26},{"text":"and","start":5356.26,"end":5356.64},{"text":"prosecuted.","start":5356.64,"end":5357.29}]},{"text":"Australia is committed to global efforts to prevent and combat wildlife trafficking, environmental crime, including through our support for UNTOC and the Open-Ended Intergovernmental Expert Group.","start":5358.48,"end":5367.884,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Australia","start":5358.48,"end":5358.96},{"text":"is","start":5358.96,"end":5359.12},{"text":"committed","start":5359.12,"end":5359.36},{"text":"to","start":5359.36,"end":5359.56},{"text":"global","start":5359.56,"end":5359.8},{"text":"efforts","start":5359.8,"end":5360.16},{"text":"to","start":5360.16,"end":5360.32},{"text":"prevent","start":5360.32,"end":5360.64},{"text":"and","start":5360.64,"end":5360.82},{"text":"combat","start":5360.82,"end":5361.3},{"text":"wildlife","start":5361.3,"end":5361.74},{"text":"trafficking,","start":5361.74,"end":5362.74},{"text":"environmental","start":5362.74,"end":5362.74},{"text":"crime,","start":5362.74,"end":5363.6},{"text":"including","start":5363.6,"end":5363.76},{"text":"through","start":5363.76,"end":5364},{"text":"our","start":5364,"end":5364.1},{"text":"support","start":5364.1,"end":5364.42},{"text":"for","start":5364.42,"end":5364.68},{"text":"UNTOC","start":5364.68,"end":5365},{"text":"and","start":5365.35,"end":5365.414},{"text":"the","start":5365.624,"end":5365.801},{"text":"Open-Ended","start":5366.011,"end":5366.382},{"text":"Intergovernmental","start":5366.495,"end":5367.206},{"text":"Expert","start":5367.238,"end":5367.641},{"text":"Group.","start":5367.641,"end":5367.884}]},{"text":"We are also working with partners across the Indo-Pacific to strengthen capacity and cooperation in response to this threat.","start":5368.61,"end":5373.985,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5368.61,"end":5368.691},{"text":"are","start":5368.691,"end":5368.739},{"text":"also","start":5368.771,"end":5369.03},{"text":"working","start":5369.078,"end":5369.336},{"text":"with","start":5369.336,"end":5369.481},{"text":"partners","start":5369.498,"end":5369.869},{"text":"across","start":5369.982,"end":5370.305},{"text":"the","start":5370.305,"end":5370.385},{"text":"Indo-Pacific","start":5370.385,"end":5370.95},{"text":"to","start":5370.95,"end":5371.031},{"text":"strengthen","start":5371.031,"end":5371.418},{"text":"capacity","start":5371.418,"end":5371.854},{"text":"and","start":5371.854,"end":5371.983},{"text":"cooperation","start":5371.983,"end":5372.532},{"text":"in","start":5372.887,"end":5372.935},{"text":"response","start":5372.968,"end":5373.436},{"text":"to","start":5373.436,"end":5373.533},{"text":"this","start":5373.533,"end":5373.694},{"text":"threat.","start":5373.694,"end":5373.985}]},{"text":"Addressing wildlife trafficking and environmental crime requires sustained collective action.","start":5374.966,"end":5379.48,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":5374.966,"end":5375.111},{"text":"wildlife","start":5375.208,"end":5375.613},{"text":"trafficking","start":5375.613,"end":5376.082},{"text":"and","start":5376.098,"end":5376.179},{"text":"environmental","start":5376.179,"end":5376.649},{"text":"crime","start":5376.665,"end":5376.956},{"text":"requires","start":5377.005,"end":5377.377},{"text":"sustained","start":5377.409,"end":5378.154},{"text":"collective","start":5378.299,"end":5378.752},{"text":"action.","start":5378.849,"end":5379.48}]},{"text":"President, Australia stands ready to continue working with partners to strengthen international cooperation and protect our shared environment.","start":5380.225,"end":5386.797,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":5380.225,"end":5380.694},{"text":"Australia","start":5380.888,"end":5381.228},{"text":"stands","start":5381.228,"end":5381.584},{"text":"ready","start":5381.681,"end":5381.908},{"text":"to","start":5381.94,"end":5382.021},{"text":"continue","start":5382.021,"end":5382.442},{"text":"working","start":5382.506,"end":5382.814},{"text":"with","start":5382.83,"end":5382.976},{"text":"partners","start":5382.992,"end":5383.364},{"text":"to","start":5383.413,"end":5383.542},{"text":"strengthen","start":5383.542,"end":5383.882},{"text":"international","start":5383.882,"end":5384.351},{"text":"cooperation","start":5384.351,"end":5384.87},{"text":"and","start":5384.999,"end":5385.048},{"text":"protect","start":5385.048,"end":5385.55},{"text":"our","start":5385.76,"end":5385.906},{"text":"shared","start":5385.906,"end":5386.23},{"text":"environment.","start":5386.23,"end":5386.797}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5387.347,"end":5387.655,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5387.347,"end":5387.477},{"text":"you.","start":5387.525,"end":5387.655}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"AUS","affiliation_full":"Australia","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":37,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Australia.","start":5389.614,"end":5392.156,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5389.614,"end":5389.711},{"text":"thank","start":5389.711,"end":5390.019},{"text":"the","start":5390.035,"end":5390.132},{"text":"distinguished","start":5390.132,"end":5390.828},{"text":"representative","start":5390.828,"end":5391.573},{"text":"of","start":5391.573,"end":5391.703},{"text":"Australia.","start":5391.751,"end":5392.156}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Cuba.","start":5393.278,"end":5396.958,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5393.278,"end":5393.376},{"text":"now","start":5393.376,"end":5393.57},{"text":"give","start":5393.7,"end":5393.862},{"text":"the","start":5393.862,"end":5393.959},{"text":"floor","start":5393.959,"end":5394.364},{"text":"to","start":5394.364,"end":5394.462},{"text":"the","start":5394.51,"end":5394.672},{"text":"distinguished","start":5394.672,"end":5395.564},{"text":"representative","start":5395.564,"end":5396.375},{"text":"of","start":5396.375,"end":5396.504},{"text":"Cuba.","start":5396.602,"end":5396.958}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":38,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":5412.33,"end":5413.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5412.33,"end":5412.427},{"text":"you,","start":5412.427,"end":5412.59},{"text":"Mr.","start":5412.607,"end":5412.786},{"text":"President.","start":5412.851,"end":5413.21}]},{"text":"Cuba thanks you for convening this important debate.","start":5413.666,"end":5416.764,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Cuba","start":5413.666,"end":5414.4},{"text":"thanks","start":5414.4,"end":5414.726},{"text":"you","start":5414.726,"end":5414.889},{"text":"for","start":5414.954,"end":5415.199},{"text":"convening","start":5415.199,"end":5415.59},{"text":"this","start":5415.623,"end":5415.786},{"text":"important","start":5415.786,"end":5416.356},{"text":"debate.","start":5416.356,"end":5416.764}]},{"text":"The illicit on the illicit trafficking in wildlife as well as other problems threatening the environment.","start":5417.237,"end":5424.828,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5417.237,"end":5417.416},{"text":"illicit","start":5417.416,"end":5419.584},{"text":"on","start":5420.085,"end":5420.181},{"text":"the","start":5420.325,"end":5420.469},{"text":"illicit","start":5420.469,"end":5420.87},{"text":"trafficking","start":5420.87,"end":5421.335},{"text":"in","start":5421.367,"end":5421.415},{"text":"wildlife","start":5421.527,"end":5422.024},{"text":"as","start":5422.232,"end":5422.697},{"text":"well","start":5422.793,"end":5422.857},{"text":"as","start":5422.889,"end":5422.937},{"text":"other","start":5423.033,"end":5423.209},{"text":"problems","start":5423.209,"end":5423.578},{"text":"threatening","start":5423.674,"end":5423.978},{"text":"the","start":5424.011,"end":5424.091},{"text":"environment.","start":5424.091,"end":5424.828}]},{"text":"This is a risk for biodiversity, the stability of ecosystems, and achieving the Agenda 21.","start":5425.357,"end":5432.311,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5425.357,"end":5425.469},{"text":"is","start":5425.597,"end":5425.661},{"text":"a","start":5425.917,"end":5426.014},{"text":"risk","start":5426.174,"end":5426.414},{"text":"for","start":5426.414,"end":5426.558},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":5426.574,"end":5427.664},{"text":"the","start":5427.712,"end":5427.792},{"text":"stability","start":5427.792,"end":5428.401},{"text":"of","start":5428.401,"end":5428.497},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":5428.497,"end":5429.347},{"text":"and","start":5429.699,"end":5429.763},{"text":"achieving","start":5429.795,"end":5430.228},{"text":"the","start":5430.34,"end":5430.564},{"text":"Agenda","start":5430.965,"end":5431.734},{"text":"21.","start":5431.782,"end":5432.311}]},{"text":"This situation particularly is serious for developing countries, very many of them hosting a significant part of the biological diversity on the planet.","start":5432.904,"end":5443.992,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5432.904,"end":5433.401},{"text":"situation","start":5434.25,"end":5434.779},{"text":"particularly","start":5434.827,"end":5435.291},{"text":"is","start":5435.772,"end":5435.836},{"text":"serious","start":5436.125,"end":5436.557},{"text":"for","start":5436.669,"end":5436.782},{"text":"developing","start":5436.83,"end":5437.278},{"text":"countries,","start":5437.375,"end":5437.839},{"text":"very","start":5438.336,"end":5438.56},{"text":"many","start":5438.608,"end":5438.913},{"text":"of","start":5438.977,"end":5439.073},{"text":"them","start":5439.073,"end":5439.201},{"text":"hosting","start":5439.554,"end":5440.002},{"text":"a","start":5440.034,"end":5440.115},{"text":"significant","start":5440.115,"end":5441.076},{"text":"part","start":5441.076,"end":5441.541},{"text":"of","start":5441.621,"end":5441.765},{"text":"the","start":5441.781,"end":5442.037},{"text":"biological","start":5442.037,"end":5442.743},{"text":"diversity","start":5442.759,"end":5443.367},{"text":"on","start":5443.383,"end":5443.432},{"text":"the","start":5443.48,"end":5443.64},{"text":"planet.","start":5443.64,"end":5443.992}]},{"text":"Transnational crime is also destroying ecosystems, threatening emblematic species that are threatened by extinction, perpetuates poverty, and works against sustainable development and the sustainability of whole communities that depend on biodiversity to exist.","start":5444.73,"end":5463.539,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Transnational","start":5444.73,"end":5445.279},{"text":"crime","start":5445.472,"end":5445.989},{"text":"is","start":5447.668,"end":5447.814},{"text":"also","start":5447.814,"end":5448.072},{"text":"destroying","start":5448.072,"end":5448.605},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":5448.621,"end":5449.493},{"text":"threatening","start":5449.59,"end":5449.978},{"text":"emblematic","start":5450.478,"end":5451.205},{"text":"species","start":5451.302,"end":5451.754},{"text":"that","start":5451.867,"end":5452.093},{"text":"are","start":5452.093,"end":5452.19},{"text":"threatened","start":5452.19,"end":5452.464},{"text":"by","start":5452.513,"end":5452.626},{"text":"extinction,","start":5452.9,"end":5453.401},{"text":"perpetuates","start":5454.51,"end":5454.959},{"text":"poverty,","start":5455.184,"end":5455.634},{"text":"and","start":5455.811,"end":5455.907},{"text":"works","start":5455.907,"end":5456.116},{"text":"against","start":5456.164,"end":5456.389},{"text":"sustainable","start":5456.389,"end":5457.032},{"text":"development","start":5457.032,"end":5457.594},{"text":"and","start":5457.594,"end":5457.675},{"text":"the","start":5457.675,"end":5457.771},{"text":"sustainability","start":5457.771,"end":5458.639},{"text":"of","start":5458.639,"end":5458.735},{"text":"whole","start":5458.735,"end":5458.96},{"text":"communities","start":5458.96,"end":5459.571},{"text":"that","start":5460.085,"end":5460.278},{"text":"depend","start":5460.39,"end":5460.856},{"text":"on","start":5461.193,"end":5461.258},{"text":"biodiversity","start":5461.611,"end":5462.463},{"text":"to","start":5462.656,"end":5462.816},{"text":"exist.","start":5462.961,"end":5463.539}]},{"text":"Our country has a broad legal framework covering the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity.","start":5464.329,"end":5470.548,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":5464.329,"end":5464.426},{"text":"country","start":5464.426,"end":5464.798},{"text":"has","start":5464.831,"end":5465.122},{"text":"a","start":5465.236,"end":5465.252},{"text":"broad","start":5465.317,"end":5465.608},{"text":"legal","start":5465.64,"end":5465.948},{"text":"framework","start":5465.948,"end":5466.758},{"text":"covering","start":5467.017,"end":5467.39},{"text":"the","start":5467.503,"end":5467.73},{"text":"conservation","start":5467.73,"end":5468.28},{"text":"and","start":5468.313,"end":5468.394},{"text":"sustainable","start":5468.394,"end":5469.106},{"text":"use","start":5469.106,"end":5469.446},{"text":"of","start":5469.446,"end":5469.576},{"text":"biodiversity.","start":5469.592,"end":5470.548}]},{"text":"In line with our international commitments to various conventions including the Convention on International Trade in Threatened Endangered Species and CITES as well as the Convention on Biological Diversity.","start":5471.236,"end":5487.485,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5471.236,"end":5471.461},{"text":"line","start":5472.454,"end":5472.727},{"text":"with","start":5472.855,"end":5473.031},{"text":"our","start":5473.031,"end":5473.303},{"text":"international","start":5473.416,"end":5474.201},{"text":"commitments","start":5474.698,"end":5475.371},{"text":"to","start":5475.403,"end":5475.499},{"text":"various","start":5475.515,"end":5475.932},{"text":"conventions","start":5476.3,"end":5476.909},{"text":"including","start":5476.941,"end":5477.47},{"text":"the","start":5477.822,"end":5478.015},{"text":"Convention","start":5478.063,"end":5478.512},{"text":"on","start":5478.928,"end":5478.992},{"text":"International","start":5479.104,"end":5479.665},{"text":"Trade","start":5479.665,"end":5479.97},{"text":"in","start":5479.97,"end":5480.018},{"text":"Threatened","start":5480.386,"end":5480.867},{"text":"Endangered","start":5480.867,"end":5481.348},{"text":"Species","start":5481.348,"end":5481.877},{"text":"and","start":5482.454,"end":5482.838},{"text":"CITES","start":5483.191,"end":5483.816},{"text":"as","start":5483.816,"end":5483.88},{"text":"well","start":5483.976,"end":5484.2},{"text":"as","start":5484.297,"end":5484.441},{"text":"the","start":5484.793,"end":5484.954},{"text":"Convention","start":5484.954,"end":5485.482},{"text":"on","start":5485.819,"end":5485.963},{"text":"Biological","start":5486.155,"end":5486.796},{"text":"Diversity.","start":5486.796,"end":5487.485}]},{"text":"Our constitution recognizes the protection of the environment as a duty of the state and of all citizens.","start":5488.062,"end":5493.335,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":5488.062,"end":5488.159},{"text":"constitution","start":5488.159,"end":5488.832},{"text":"recognizes","start":5488.88,"end":5489.569},{"text":"the","start":5489.665,"end":5489.745},{"text":"protection","start":5489.745,"end":5490.178},{"text":"of","start":5490.178,"end":5490.306},{"text":"the","start":5490.306,"end":5490.402},{"text":"environment","start":5490.402,"end":5491.139},{"text":"as","start":5491.139,"end":5491.251},{"text":"a","start":5491.299,"end":5491.315},{"text":"duty","start":5491.363,"end":5491.7},{"text":"of","start":5491.7,"end":5491.812},{"text":"the","start":5491.844,"end":5491.924},{"text":"state","start":5491.924,"end":5492.389},{"text":"and","start":5492.389,"end":5492.501},{"text":"of","start":5492.501,"end":5492.581},{"text":"all","start":5492.581,"end":5492.629},{"text":"citizens.","start":5492.661,"end":5493.335}]},{"text":"Also, national legislation establishes mechanisms for the preservation of natural resources, the protection of endangered species, control of trade in those species, and prevention and sanction of conduct that harms the environment.","start":5494.248,"end":5509.086,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"Also,","start":5494.248,"end":5494.633},{"text":"national","start":5494.665,"end":5495.209},{"text":"legislation","start":5495.209,"end":5495.882},{"text":"establishes","start":5496.027,"end":5496.54},{"text":"mechanisms","start":5496.652,"end":5497.261},{"text":"for","start":5497.373,"end":5497.549},{"text":"the","start":5497.597,"end":5497.805},{"text":"preservation","start":5497.837,"end":5498.462},{"text":"of","start":5498.895,"end":5498.975},{"text":"natural","start":5498.975,"end":5499.376},{"text":"resources,","start":5499.376,"end":5500.065},{"text":"the","start":5500.097,"end":5500.321},{"text":"protection","start":5500.321,"end":5500.882},{"text":"of","start":5500.882,"end":5500.962},{"text":"endangered","start":5500.962,"end":5501.507},{"text":"species,","start":5501.523,"end":5502.068},{"text":"control","start":5502.981,"end":5503.414},{"text":"of","start":5503.766,"end":5503.847},{"text":"trade","start":5503.943,"end":5504.327},{"text":"in","start":5504.327,"end":5504.391},{"text":"those","start":5504.423,"end":5504.552},{"text":"species,","start":5504.6,"end":5505.193},{"text":"and","start":5505.545,"end":5505.769},{"text":"prevention","start":5505.769,"end":5506.186},{"text":"and","start":5506.186,"end":5506.33},{"text":"sanction","start":5506.33,"end":5506.715},{"text":"of","start":5506.827,"end":5506.923},{"text":"conduct","start":5506.971,"end":5507.548},{"text":"that","start":5507.548,"end":5507.949},{"text":"harms","start":5507.949,"end":5508.333},{"text":"the","start":5508.333,"end":5508.413},{"text":"environment.","start":5508.413,"end":5509.086}]},{"text":"Mr. President, the fight against these crimes requires comprehensive responses that are based on international law and the principle of common but shared responsibilities.","start":5509.471,"end":5519.454,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5509.471,"end":5509.647},{"text":"President,","start":5509.695,"end":5510.064},{"text":"the","start":5510.112,"end":5510.256},{"text":"fight","start":5510.256,"end":5510.593},{"text":"against","start":5510.593,"end":5510.993},{"text":"these","start":5510.993,"end":5511.202},{"text":"crimes","start":5511.298,"end":5511.65},{"text":"requires","start":5511.778,"end":5512.323},{"text":"comprehensive","start":5512.66,"end":5513.381},{"text":"responses","start":5513.381,"end":5513.926},{"text":"that","start":5514.038,"end":5514.182},{"text":"are","start":5514.262,"end":5514.422},{"text":"based","start":5514.422,"end":5514.695},{"text":"on","start":5514.743,"end":5514.791},{"text":"international","start":5514.839,"end":5515.544},{"text":"law","start":5515.544,"end":5515.656},{"text":"and","start":5516.265,"end":5516.361},{"text":"the","start":5516.361,"end":5516.506},{"text":"principle","start":5516.506,"end":5517.066},{"text":"of","start":5517.387,"end":5517.531},{"text":"common","start":5517.788,"end":5518.092},{"text":"but","start":5518.124,"end":5518.284},{"text":"shared","start":5518.284,"end":5518.589},{"text":"responsibilities.","start":5518.589,"end":5519.454}]},{"text":"In this regard, we stress the importance of strengthening international cooperation and for there to be an exchange of information, technical assistance provided, capacity building, and technology transfer.","start":5520.832,"end":5532.721,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5520.832,"end":5520.88},{"text":"this","start":5520.912,"end":5521.089},{"text":"regard,","start":5521.089,"end":5521.473},{"text":"we","start":5521.489,"end":5521.665},{"text":"stress","start":5521.665,"end":5522.05},{"text":"the","start":5522.05,"end":5522.194},{"text":"importance","start":5522.194,"end":5522.771},{"text":"of","start":5522.835,"end":5522.963},{"text":"strengthening","start":5523.06,"end":5523.544},{"text":"international","start":5523.883,"end":5524.432},{"text":"cooperation","start":5524.529,"end":5525.24},{"text":"and","start":5525.822,"end":5525.918},{"text":"for","start":5525.918,"end":5526.096},{"text":"there","start":5526.096,"end":5526.242},{"text":"to","start":5526.242,"end":5526.322},{"text":"be","start":5526.322,"end":5526.484},{"text":"an","start":5526.484,"end":5526.565},{"text":"exchange","start":5526.565,"end":5527.065},{"text":"of","start":5527.065,"end":5527.146},{"text":"information,","start":5527.195,"end":5527.808},{"text":"technical","start":5528.164,"end":5528.697},{"text":"assistance","start":5528.923,"end":5529.472},{"text":"provided,","start":5529.472,"end":5530.005},{"text":"capacity","start":5530.344,"end":5530.861},{"text":"building,","start":5530.926,"end":5531.216},{"text":"and","start":5531.41,"end":5531.475},{"text":"technology","start":5531.54,"end":5532.057},{"text":"transfer.","start":5532.122,"end":5532.721}]},{"text":"At the same time, it's essential that we address the root causes that lead to these crimes being committed, including poverty, inequality, and the unsustainable patterns of consumption and production.","start":5533.514,"end":5546.12,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":5533.514,"end":5533.659},{"text":"the","start":5533.659,"end":5533.74},{"text":"same","start":5533.74,"end":5533.999},{"text":"time,","start":5533.999,"end":5534.29},{"text":"it's","start":5534.404,"end":5534.873},{"text":"essential","start":5534.954,"end":5535.456},{"text":"that","start":5535.456,"end":5535.698},{"text":"we","start":5535.698,"end":5535.844},{"text":"address","start":5535.844,"end":5536.135},{"text":"the","start":5536.265,"end":5536.507},{"text":"root","start":5536.75,"end":5536.977},{"text":"causes","start":5536.977,"end":5537.446},{"text":"that","start":5538.109,"end":5538.239},{"text":"lead","start":5538.368,"end":5538.53},{"text":"to","start":5538.53,"end":5538.692},{"text":"these","start":5538.692,"end":5538.821},{"text":"crimes","start":5538.935,"end":5539.226},{"text":"being","start":5539.258,"end":5539.469},{"text":"committed,","start":5539.501,"end":5539.986},{"text":"including","start":5540.003,"end":5540.488},{"text":"poverty,","start":5540.715,"end":5541.17},{"text":"inequality,","start":5541.446,"end":5542.144},{"text":"and","start":5542.647,"end":5543.053},{"text":"the","start":5543.053,"end":5543.183},{"text":"unsustainable","start":5543.296,"end":5544.189},{"text":"patterns","start":5544.189,"end":5544.66},{"text":"of","start":5544.854,"end":5544.984},{"text":"consumption","start":5545.017,"end":5545.52},{"text":"and","start":5545.52,"end":5545.65},{"text":"production.","start":5545.65,"end":5546.12}]},{"text":"Cuba affirms that the measures taken to prevent these crimes should be be applied in accordance with the United Nations Charter, fully respecting the sovereignty of states over their natural resources.","start":5548.76,"end":5563.404,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Cuba","start":5548.76,"end":5548.969},{"text":"affirms","start":5548.969,"end":5549.406},{"text":"that","start":5549.438,"end":5549.599},{"text":"the","start":5549.599,"end":5549.68},{"text":"measures","start":5549.68,"end":5550.052},{"text":"taken","start":5550.165,"end":5550.617},{"text":"to","start":5550.73,"end":5550.988},{"text":"prevent","start":5551.683,"end":5552.264},{"text":"these","start":5552.571,"end":5552.636},{"text":"crimes","start":5552.636,"end":5552.797},{"text":"should","start":5552.813,"end":5552.975},{"text":"be","start":5552.975,"end":5553.185},{"text":"be","start":5554.65,"end":5554.794},{"text":"applied","start":5554.907,"end":5555.372},{"text":"in","start":5555.469,"end":5555.517},{"text":"accordance","start":5555.565,"end":5556.063},{"text":"with","start":5556.127,"end":5556.24},{"text":"the","start":5556.272,"end":5556.352},{"text":"United","start":5556.352,"end":5556.706},{"text":"Nations","start":5556.706,"end":5557.139},{"text":"Charter,","start":5557.236,"end":5557.814},{"text":"fully","start":5558.28,"end":5558.505},{"text":"respecting","start":5558.697,"end":5559.227},{"text":"the","start":5559.42,"end":5559.661},{"text":"sovereignty","start":5559.661,"end":5560.271},{"text":"of","start":5560.769,"end":5560.914},{"text":"states","start":5561.364,"end":5561.91},{"text":"over","start":5561.974,"end":5562.231},{"text":"their","start":5562.231,"end":5562.327},{"text":"natural","start":5562.327,"end":5562.793},{"text":"resources.","start":5562.793,"end":5563.404}]},{"text":"We will continue to contribute to multilateral efforts aimed at preserving biodiversity and fighting all crimes that affect the environment.","start":5563.5,"end":5573.652,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5563.5,"end":5563.661},{"text":"will","start":5563.661,"end":5563.725},{"text":"continue","start":5563.757,"end":5564.255},{"text":"to","start":5564.64,"end":5564.801},{"text":"contribute","start":5564.801,"end":5565.524},{"text":"to","start":5565.524,"end":5565.62},{"text":"multilateral","start":5565.669,"end":5566.407},{"text":"efforts","start":5566.472,"end":5566.97},{"text":"aimed","start":5567.355,"end":5567.612},{"text":"at","start":5567.917,"end":5568.014},{"text":"preserving","start":5568.014,"end":5568.544},{"text":"biodiversity","start":5568.656,"end":5569.668},{"text":"and","start":5570.086,"end":5570.391},{"text":"fighting","start":5570.407,"end":5570.712},{"text":"all","start":5570.969,"end":5571.017},{"text":"crimes","start":5571.612,"end":5572.078},{"text":"that","start":5572.174,"end":5572.302},{"text":"affect","start":5572.447,"end":5572.945},{"text":"the","start":5572.977,"end":5573.073},{"text":"environment.","start":5573.073,"end":5573.652}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":5573.716,"end":5574.326,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5573.716,"end":5573.893},{"text":"you","start":5573.893,"end":5573.957},{"text":"very","start":5573.957,"end":5574.085},{"text":"much.","start":5574.117,"end":5574.326}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"CUB","affiliation_full":"Cuba","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":39,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Cuba.","start":5575.547,"end":5578.374,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5575.547,"end":5575.563},{"text":"thank","start":5575.627,"end":5575.884},{"text":"the","start":5575.884,"end":5576.077},{"text":"distinguished","start":5576.222,"end":5576.928},{"text":"representative","start":5576.928,"end":5577.716},{"text":"of","start":5577.716,"end":5577.86},{"text":"Cuba.","start":5577.892,"end":5578.374}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to The representative of Peru.","start":5579.241,"end":5596.755,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5579.241,"end":5579.258},{"text":"now","start":5579.258,"end":5579.45},{"text":"give","start":5579.579,"end":5579.739},{"text":"the","start":5579.739,"end":5579.884},{"text":"floor","start":5579.884,"end":5580.221},{"text":"to","start":5580.221,"end":5580.318},{"text":"The","start":5580.27,"end":5580.544},{"text":"representative","start":5580.866,"end":5581.656},{"text":"of","start":5581.656,"end":5581.801},{"text":"Peru.","start":5596.253,"end":5596.755}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":40,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, Peru aligns itself with the statement delivered by Brazil on behalf of the Coalition for Multilateral Action against environmental crimes and wishes in our national capacity to make the following comments.","start":5598.453,"end":5611.542,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5598.453,"end":5598.776},{"text":"President,","start":5599.019,"end":5599.585},{"text":"Peru","start":5600.151,"end":5600.426},{"text":"aligns","start":5600.62,"end":5600.927},{"text":"itself","start":5600.959,"end":5601.364},{"text":"with","start":5601.364,"end":5601.445},{"text":"the","start":5601.445,"end":5601.606},{"text":"statement","start":5601.606,"end":5602.075},{"text":"delivered","start":5602.075,"end":5602.415},{"text":"by","start":5602.415,"end":5602.658},{"text":"Brazil","start":5602.658,"end":5603.046},{"text":"on","start":5603.063,"end":5603.146},{"text":"behalf","start":5603.146,"end":5603.578},{"text":"of","start":5603.578,"end":5603.695},{"text":"the","start":5603.711,"end":5603.894},{"text":"Coalition","start":5603.894,"end":5604.493},{"text":"for","start":5604.626,"end":5604.825},{"text":"Multilateral","start":5604.825,"end":5605.473},{"text":"Action","start":5605.473,"end":5605.756},{"text":"against","start":5606.05,"end":5606.391},{"text":"environmental","start":5606.456,"end":5607.073},{"text":"crimes","start":5607.09,"end":5607.545},{"text":"and","start":5608.146,"end":5608.211},{"text":"wishes","start":5608.292,"end":5608.601},{"text":"in","start":5608.861,"end":5608.91},{"text":"our","start":5609.137,"end":5609.202},{"text":"national","start":5609.202,"end":5609.576},{"text":"capacity","start":5609.608,"end":5610.014},{"text":"to","start":5610.08,"end":5610.161},{"text":"make","start":5610.161,"end":5610.421},{"text":"the","start":5610.421,"end":5610.681},{"text":"following","start":5610.746,"end":5611.038},{"text":"comments.","start":5611.071,"end":5611.542}]},{"text":"Firstly, we'd like to commend the leadership of the President of the General Assembly and of UNODC in addressing biodiversity, sustainable development, the rule of law, and security.","start":5612.18,"end":5622.07,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Firstly,","start":5612.18,"end":5612.277},{"text":"we'd","start":5612.293,"end":5612.439},{"text":"like","start":5612.439,"end":5612.618},{"text":"to","start":5612.618,"end":5612.748},{"text":"commend","start":5612.764,"end":5613.024},{"text":"the","start":5613.024,"end":5613.105},{"text":"leadership","start":5613.105,"end":5613.592},{"text":"of","start":5613.592,"end":5613.69},{"text":"the","start":5613.69,"end":5613.82},{"text":"President","start":5613.82,"end":5614.258},{"text":"of","start":5614.258,"end":5614.388},{"text":"the","start":5614.388,"end":5614.469},{"text":"General","start":5614.469,"end":5614.81},{"text":"Assembly","start":5614.81,"end":5615.265},{"text":"and","start":5615.378,"end":5615.541},{"text":"of","start":5615.541,"end":5615.703},{"text":"UNODC","start":5615.703,"end":5616.255},{"text":"in","start":5616.921,"end":5616.97},{"text":"addressing","start":5617.067,"end":5617.538},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":5618.382,"end":5618.967},{"text":"sustainable","start":5619.4,"end":5619.82},{"text":"development,","start":5619.853,"end":5620.451},{"text":"the","start":5620.484,"end":5620.629},{"text":"rule","start":5620.629,"end":5620.694},{"text":"of","start":5620.807,"end":5620.953},{"text":"law,","start":5620.953,"end":5621.082},{"text":"and","start":5621.293,"end":5621.358},{"text":"security.","start":5621.455,"end":5622.07}]},{"text":"Crimes affecting the environment, including illicit wildlife trafficking, illegal logging, illegal mining, illegal fishing, and illicit trafficking in waste constitute a serious manifestation of transnational organized crime.","start":5623.704,"end":5637.436,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Crimes","start":5623.704,"end":5624.125},{"text":"affecting","start":5624.125,"end":5624.497},{"text":"the","start":5624.529,"end":5624.691},{"text":"environment,","start":5624.691,"end":5625.322},{"text":"including","start":5625.338,"end":5625.791},{"text":"illicit","start":5626.066,"end":5626.633},{"text":"wildlife","start":5626.698,"end":5627.296},{"text":"trafficking,","start":5627.507,"end":5628.057},{"text":"illegal","start":5628.332,"end":5628.719},{"text":"logging,","start":5628.816,"end":5629.106},{"text":"illegal","start":5629.622,"end":5629.928},{"text":"mining,","start":5630.202,"end":5630.638},{"text":"illegal","start":5630.686,"end":5631.073},{"text":"fishing,","start":5631.073,"end":5631.444},{"text":"and","start":5631.637,"end":5631.799},{"text":"illicit","start":5631.799,"end":5632.282},{"text":"trafficking","start":5632.282,"end":5632.734},{"text":"in","start":5632.847,"end":5632.895},{"text":"waste","start":5633.073,"end":5633.46},{"text":"constitute","start":5633.853,"end":5634.431},{"text":"a","start":5634.431,"end":5634.447},{"text":"serious","start":5634.495,"end":5634.929},{"text":"manifestation","start":5635.042,"end":5635.749},{"text":"of","start":5635.861,"end":5635.941},{"text":"transnational","start":5635.941,"end":5636.664},{"text":"organized","start":5636.664,"end":5637.114},{"text":"crime.","start":5637.146,"end":5637.436}]},{"text":"These activities destroy ecosystems, fuel corruption, generate violence, harm legitimate economies, and undermine human rights.","start":5638.175,"end":5647.253,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":5638.175,"end":5638.303},{"text":"activities","start":5638.352,"end":5638.882},{"text":"destroy","start":5638.994,"end":5639.267},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":5639.46,"end":5640.296},{"text":"fuel","start":5640.665,"end":5640.89},{"text":"corruption,","start":5640.922,"end":5641.453},{"text":"generate","start":5641.806,"end":5642.288},{"text":"violence,","start":5642.288,"end":5642.931},{"text":"harm","start":5643.236,"end":5643.59},{"text":"legitimate","start":5643.718,"end":5644.313},{"text":"economies,","start":5644.361,"end":5644.907},{"text":"and","start":5645.566,"end":5645.791},{"text":"undermine","start":5645.887,"end":5646.433},{"text":"human","start":5646.53,"end":5646.819},{"text":"rights.","start":5646.867,"end":5647.253}]},{"text":"Peru has been strengthening specialized investigation and prosecution of these crimes through intelligence activities, interagency operations, interventions in critical areas, and financial and asset investigations.","start":5648.474,"end":5662.417,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"Peru","start":5648.474,"end":5648.651},{"text":"has","start":5648.86,"end":5649.036},{"text":"been","start":5649.036,"end":5649.245},{"text":"strengthening","start":5649.277,"end":5649.808},{"text":"specialized","start":5650.258,"end":5650.868},{"text":"investigation","start":5650.868,"end":5651.559},{"text":"and","start":5651.607,"end":5651.688},{"text":"prosecution","start":5651.688,"end":5652.362},{"text":"of","start":5652.395,"end":5652.443},{"text":"these","start":5652.475,"end":5652.619},{"text":"crimes","start":5652.716,"end":5653.101},{"text":"through","start":5653.519,"end":5653.648},{"text":"intelligence","start":5654.001,"end":5654.773},{"text":"activities,","start":5654.821,"end":5655.431},{"text":"interagency","start":5655.769,"end":5656.668},{"text":"operations,","start":5656.668,"end":5657.44},{"text":"interventions","start":5657.954,"end":5658.645},{"text":"in","start":5658.677,"end":5658.725},{"text":"critical","start":5658.822,"end":5659.175},{"text":"areas,","start":5659.223,"end":5659.689},{"text":"and","start":5660.042,"end":5660.203},{"text":"financial","start":5660.203,"end":5660.716},{"text":"and","start":5660.845,"end":5660.925},{"text":"asset","start":5661.005,"end":5661.326},{"text":"investigations.","start":5661.326,"end":5662.417}]},{"text":"This criminal justice is complemented by prevention efforts, territorial monitoring, community participation, and the promotion of lawful economic alternatives.","start":5663.316,"end":5672.847,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5663.316,"end":5663.492},{"text":"criminal","start":5663.492,"end":5663.829},{"text":"justice","start":5663.877,"end":5664.311},{"text":"is","start":5664.439,"end":5664.503},{"text":"complemented","start":5664.84,"end":5665.482},{"text":"by","start":5665.482,"end":5665.61},{"text":"prevention","start":5665.803,"end":5666.268},{"text":"efforts,","start":5666.445,"end":5666.894},{"text":"territorial","start":5667.809,"end":5668.322},{"text":"monitoring,","start":5668.322,"end":5668.836},{"text":"community","start":5668.868,"end":5669.349},{"text":"participation,","start":5669.413,"end":5670.12},{"text":"and","start":5670.456,"end":5670.537},{"text":"the","start":5670.553,"end":5670.713},{"text":"promotion","start":5670.713,"end":5671.146},{"text":"of","start":5671.179,"end":5671.227},{"text":"lawful","start":5671.339,"end":5671.628},{"text":"economic","start":5671.66,"end":5672.141},{"text":"alternatives.","start":5672.141,"end":5672.847}]},{"text":"In the area of wildlife protection, Peru is strengthening mechanisms for traceability and verification of the legal origin of species and products.","start":5673.505,"end":5680.646,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5673.505,"end":5673.553},{"text":"the","start":5673.602,"end":5673.65},{"text":"area","start":5673.666,"end":5673.923},{"text":"of","start":5673.923,"end":5674.019},{"text":"wildlife","start":5674.067,"end":5674.484},{"text":"protection,","start":5674.484,"end":5674.933},{"text":"Peru","start":5675.046,"end":5675.238},{"text":"is","start":5675.351,"end":5675.399},{"text":"strengthening","start":5675.399,"end":5675.896},{"text":"mechanisms","start":5676.009,"end":5676.506},{"text":"for","start":5676.57,"end":5676.65},{"text":"traceability","start":5676.65,"end":5677.373},{"text":"and","start":5677.373,"end":5677.469},{"text":"verification","start":5677.469,"end":5678.223},{"text":"of","start":5678.592,"end":5678.656},{"text":"the","start":5678.72,"end":5678.801},{"text":"legal","start":5678.801,"end":5679.025},{"text":"origin","start":5679.057,"end":5679.346},{"text":"of","start":5679.394,"end":5679.459},{"text":"species","start":5679.459,"end":5679.908},{"text":"and","start":5680.1,"end":5680.165},{"text":"products.","start":5680.181,"end":5680.646}]},{"text":"It's also essential to address the financial dimension of these crimes as illicit proceeds enter both formal and informal circuits, thereby eroding economies and institutions.","start":5680.967,"end":5692.751,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":5680.967,"end":5682.203},{"text":"also","start":5682.251,"end":5682.507},{"text":"essential","start":5682.507,"end":5683.101},{"text":"to","start":5683.133,"end":5683.406},{"text":"address","start":5683.47,"end":5683.775},{"text":"the","start":5683.775,"end":5683.839},{"text":"financial","start":5683.855,"end":5684.561},{"text":"dimension","start":5684.979,"end":5685.46},{"text":"of","start":5685.46,"end":5685.54},{"text":"these","start":5685.54,"end":5685.685},{"text":"crimes","start":5685.781,"end":5686.198},{"text":"as","start":5686.198,"end":5686.246},{"text":"illicit","start":5686.359,"end":5686.68},{"text":"proceeds","start":5686.68,"end":5687.321},{"text":"enter","start":5687.643,"end":5687.948},{"text":"both","start":5687.948,"end":5688.092},{"text":"formal","start":5688.205,"end":5688.735},{"text":"and","start":5688.831,"end":5688.944},{"text":"informal","start":5688.992,"end":5689.41},{"text":"circuits,","start":5689.41,"end":5690.068},{"text":"thereby","start":5690.213,"end":5690.566},{"text":"eroding","start":5690.855,"end":5691.289},{"text":"economies","start":5691.354,"end":5691.819},{"text":"and","start":5691.819,"end":5691.964},{"text":"institutions.","start":5691.964,"end":5692.751}]},{"text":"With regard to the international legal framework, Peru values the contribution of the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime, the United Nations Convention Against Corruption, and international environmental instruments, including CITES, which have strengthened cooperation, criminal prosecution, and anti-corruption efforts in the regulation of international trade in endangered species.","start":5693.426,"end":5714.647,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":5693.426,"end":5693.57},{"text":"regard","start":5693.57,"end":5693.827},{"text":"to","start":5693.827,"end":5693.924},{"text":"the","start":5693.924,"end":5694.165},{"text":"international","start":5694.309,"end":5694.872},{"text":"legal","start":5694.872,"end":5695.113},{"text":"framework,","start":5695.113,"end":5695.739},{"text":"Peru","start":5695.996,"end":5696.189},{"text":"values","start":5696.317,"end":5696.767},{"text":"the","start":5696.799,"end":5696.864},{"text":"contribution","start":5696.864,"end":5697.41},{"text":"of","start":5697.506,"end":5697.603},{"text":"the","start":5697.603,"end":5697.667},{"text":"United","start":5697.667,"end":5698.068},{"text":"Nations","start":5698.085,"end":5698.422},{"text":"Convention","start":5698.486,"end":5698.936},{"text":"Against","start":5698.984,"end":5699.37},{"text":"Transnational","start":5699.37,"end":5699.932},{"text":"Organized","start":5699.932,"end":5700.382},{"text":"Crime,","start":5700.398,"end":5700.832},{"text":"the","start":5701.217,"end":5701.442},{"text":"United","start":5701.442,"end":5701.731},{"text":"Nations","start":5701.731,"end":5702.149},{"text":"Convention","start":5702.165,"end":5702.663},{"text":"Against","start":5702.663,"end":5702.952},{"text":"Corruption,","start":5702.984,"end":5703.418},{"text":"and","start":5703.868,"end":5704.012},{"text":"international","start":5704.012,"end":5704.671},{"text":"environmental","start":5704.671,"end":5705.298},{"text":"instruments,","start":5705.314,"end":5705.86},{"text":"including","start":5705.876,"end":5706.245},{"text":"CITES,","start":5706.294,"end":5707},{"text":"which","start":5707.402,"end":5707.53},{"text":"have","start":5707.563,"end":5707.771},{"text":"strengthened","start":5707.964,"end":5708.494},{"text":"cooperation,","start":5708.526,"end":5709.217},{"text":"criminal","start":5709.33,"end":5709.619},{"text":"prosecution,","start":5709.651,"end":5710.326},{"text":"and","start":5710.695,"end":5710.759},{"text":"anti-corruption","start":5710.92,"end":5711.691},{"text":"efforts","start":5711.804,"end":5712.221},{"text":"in","start":5712.221,"end":5712.27},{"text":"the","start":5712.302,"end":5712.382},{"text":"regulation","start":5712.382,"end":5712.976},{"text":"of","start":5713.025,"end":5713.121},{"text":"international","start":5713.169,"end":5713.715},{"text":"trade","start":5713.731,"end":5714.053},{"text":"in","start":5714.053,"end":5714.101},{"text":"endangered","start":5714.149,"end":5714.502},{"text":"species.","start":5714.502,"end":5714.647}]},{"text":"Increases.","start":5714.792,"end":5715.081,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Increases.","start":5714.792,"end":5715.081}]},{"text":"However, experience has shown that the existing environmental instruments were not designed to confront through a comprehensive approach and effective international judicial cooperation transnational criminal networks that profit from environmental destruction.","start":5715.899,"end":5730.252,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":5715.899,"end":5716.301},{"text":"experience","start":5716.574,"end":5716.975},{"text":"has","start":5717.023,"end":5717.103},{"text":"shown","start":5717.103,"end":5717.408},{"text":"that","start":5717.521,"end":5717.665},{"text":"the","start":5717.665,"end":5717.746},{"text":"existing","start":5717.746,"end":5718.211},{"text":"environmental","start":5718.259,"end":5718.837},{"text":"instruments","start":5718.869,"end":5719.528},{"text":"were","start":5719.592,"end":5719.624},{"text":"not","start":5719.624,"end":5719.785},{"text":"designed","start":5719.849,"end":5720.379},{"text":"to","start":5720.395,"end":5720.555},{"text":"confront","start":5720.555,"end":5721.518},{"text":"through","start":5722.096,"end":5722.257},{"text":"a","start":5722.257,"end":5722.337},{"text":"comprehensive","start":5722.337,"end":5723.06},{"text":"approach","start":5723.06,"end":5723.541},{"text":"and","start":5723.541,"end":5723.638},{"text":"effective","start":5723.638,"end":5724.039},{"text":"international","start":5724.039,"end":5724.649},{"text":"judicial","start":5724.649,"end":5725.034},{"text":"cooperation","start":5725.131,"end":5725.837},{"text":"transnational","start":5726.335,"end":5726.977},{"text":"criminal","start":5727.057,"end":5727.427},{"text":"networks","start":5727.555,"end":5728.117},{"text":"that","start":5728.117,"end":5728.277},{"text":"profit","start":5728.277,"end":5728.791},{"text":"from","start":5728.823,"end":5728.936},{"text":"environmental","start":5729.064,"end":5729.674},{"text":"destruction.","start":5729.706,"end":5730.252}]},{"text":"That's why Peru reaffirms its strong support for advancing towards a legally binding instrument through one or more additional protocols to the UN Convention Against against transnational organized crime.","start":5730.91,"end":5742.559,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"That's","start":5730.91,"end":5731.151},{"text":"why","start":5731.151,"end":5731.312},{"text":"Peru","start":5731.312,"end":5731.585},{"text":"reaffirms","start":5731.89,"end":5732.532},{"text":"its","start":5732.532,"end":5732.644},{"text":"strong","start":5732.676,"end":5732.901},{"text":"support","start":5732.933,"end":5733.495},{"text":"for","start":5733.736,"end":5733.913},{"text":"advancing","start":5733.961,"end":5734.474},{"text":"towards","start":5734.539,"end":5734.94},{"text":"a","start":5734.94,"end":5734.956},{"text":"legally","start":5735.02,"end":5735.39},{"text":"binding","start":5735.502,"end":5735.871},{"text":"instrument","start":5736.048,"end":5736.626},{"text":"through","start":5737.011,"end":5737.156},{"text":"one","start":5737.252,"end":5737.477},{"text":"or","start":5737.653,"end":5737.685},{"text":"more","start":5737.685,"end":5738.006},{"text":"additional","start":5738.071,"end":5738.6},{"text":"protocols","start":5738.617,"end":5739.162},{"text":"to","start":5739.58,"end":5739.692},{"text":"the","start":5739.692,"end":5739.789},{"text":"UN","start":5739.821,"end":5740.029},{"text":"Convention","start":5740.142,"end":5740.672},{"text":"Against","start":5740.816,"end":5741.394},{"text":"against","start":5741.25,"end":5741.395},{"text":"transnational","start":5741.395,"end":5741.831},{"text":"organized","start":5741.831,"end":5742.3},{"text":"crime.","start":5742.316,"end":5742.559}]},{"text":"An instrument such as this would not duplicate existing environmental agreements.","start":5743.222,"end":5747.521,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"An","start":5743.222,"end":5743.27},{"text":"instrument","start":5743.319,"end":5743.836},{"text":"such","start":5744.45,"end":5744.741},{"text":"as","start":5744.741,"end":5744.806},{"text":"this","start":5744.838,"end":5744.967},{"text":"would","start":5745.145,"end":5745.242},{"text":"not","start":5745.242,"end":5745.355},{"text":"duplicate","start":5745.485,"end":5746.099},{"text":"existing","start":5746.196,"end":5746.584},{"text":"environmental","start":5746.616,"end":5747.101},{"text":"agreements.","start":5747.101,"end":5747.521}]},{"text":"On the contrary, it would complement them by providing more effective legal, operational, and international cooperation tools for investigations, mutual legal assistance, confiscation, asset recovery, traceability, and environmental remediation.","start":5747.586,"end":5763.554,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":5747.586,"end":5747.635},{"text":"the","start":5747.667,"end":5747.748},{"text":"contrary,","start":5747.748,"end":5748.087},{"text":"it","start":5748.51,"end":5748.542},{"text":"would","start":5748.542,"end":5748.67},{"text":"complement","start":5748.703,"end":5749.217},{"text":"them","start":5749.265,"end":5749.394},{"text":"by","start":5749.426,"end":5749.668},{"text":"providing","start":5749.812,"end":5750.247},{"text":"more","start":5750.311,"end":5750.407},{"text":"effective","start":5750.552,"end":5751.115},{"text":"legal,","start":5751.115,"end":5751.389},{"text":"operational,","start":5751.742,"end":5752.305},{"text":"and","start":5752.627,"end":5752.707},{"text":"international","start":5752.724,"end":5753.978},{"text":"cooperation","start":5754.01,"end":5754.541},{"text":"tools","start":5754.638,"end":5755.024},{"text":"for","start":5755.442,"end":5755.538},{"text":"investigations,","start":5755.538,"end":5756.439},{"text":"mutual","start":5756.728,"end":5757.034},{"text":"legal","start":5757.082,"end":5757.324},{"text":"assistance,","start":5757.324,"end":5758.031},{"text":"confiscation,","start":5759.23,"end":5760.127},{"text":"asset","start":5760.241,"end":5760.551},{"text":"recovery,","start":5760.551,"end":5761.024},{"text":"traceability,","start":5761.057,"end":5761.791},{"text":"and","start":5761.873,"end":5762.052},{"text":"environmental","start":5762.052,"end":5762.656},{"text":"remediation.","start":5762.934,"end":5763.554}]},{"text":"President, the 13th session of the Conference of the Parties to the UN Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime is a decisive opportunity to move towards a more coherent and effective international response.","start":5765.002,"end":5775.858,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":5765.002,"end":5765.325},{"text":"the","start":5765.389,"end":5765.47},{"text":"13th","start":5765.486,"end":5765.905},{"text":"session","start":5766.05,"end":5766.453},{"text":"of","start":5766.453,"end":5766.534},{"text":"the","start":5766.534,"end":5766.679},{"text":"Conference","start":5766.679,"end":5767.017},{"text":"of","start":5767.017,"end":5767.098},{"text":"the","start":5767.098,"end":5767.178},{"text":"Parties","start":5767.178,"end":5767.63},{"text":"to","start":5767.662,"end":5767.823},{"text":"the","start":5767.823,"end":5767.904},{"text":"UN","start":5767.904,"end":5768.113},{"text":"Convention","start":5768.291,"end":5768.71},{"text":"Against","start":5768.71,"end":5769.032},{"text":"Transnational","start":5769.032,"end":5769.58},{"text":"Organized","start":5769.58,"end":5769.967},{"text":"Crime","start":5769.999,"end":5770.29},{"text":"is","start":5770.612,"end":5770.709},{"text":"a","start":5770.709,"end":5770.774},{"text":"decisive","start":5770.774,"end":5771.323},{"text":"opportunity","start":5771.323,"end":5771.952},{"text":"to","start":5772.13,"end":5772.388},{"text":"move","start":5773.018,"end":5773.163},{"text":"towards","start":5773.195,"end":5773.486},{"text":"a","start":5773.502,"end":5773.518},{"text":"more","start":5773.518,"end":5773.808},{"text":"coherent","start":5773.825,"end":5774.341},{"text":"and","start":5774.341,"end":5774.422},{"text":"effective","start":5774.422,"end":5774.809},{"text":"international","start":5774.809,"end":5775.294},{"text":"response.","start":5775.294,"end":5775.858}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5776.181,"end":5776.52,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5776.181,"end":5776.407},{"text":"you.","start":5776.407,"end":5776.52}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"PER","affiliation_full":"Peru","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":41,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Representative of Peru. I now give the floor to the Representative of Belgium.","start":5776.617,"end":5781.924,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5776.617,"end":5776.972},{"text":"you,","start":5776.972,"end":5777.004},{"text":"Representative","start":5777.021,"end":5777.602},{"text":"of","start":5777.634,"end":5777.779},{"text":"Peru.","start":5777.876,"end":5778.151},{"text":"I","start":5779.02,"end":5779.052},{"text":"now","start":5779.052,"end":5779.33},{"text":"give","start":5779.525,"end":5779.64},{"text":"the","start":5779.705,"end":5779.737},{"text":"floor","start":5779.852,"end":5780.113},{"text":"to","start":5780.113,"end":5780.276},{"text":"the","start":5780.276,"end":5780.521},{"text":"Representative","start":5780.521,"end":5781.32},{"text":"of","start":5781.32,"end":5781.467},{"text":"Belgium.","start":5781.5,"end":5781.924}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":42,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"President, Excellencies, my delegation aligns itself with the statement of the European Union and its member states.","start":5784.836,"end":5790.972,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":5784.836,"end":5785.45},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":5785.644,"end":5786.273},{"text":"my","start":5786.871,"end":5787.032},{"text":"delegation","start":5787.032,"end":5787.484},{"text":"aligns","start":5787.517,"end":5787.807},{"text":"itself","start":5787.856,"end":5788.308},{"text":"with","start":5788.308,"end":5788.372},{"text":"the","start":5788.388,"end":5788.437},{"text":"statement","start":5788.469,"end":5788.953},{"text":"of","start":5788.953,"end":5789.018},{"text":"the","start":5789.034,"end":5789.099},{"text":"European","start":5789.115,"end":5789.422},{"text":"Union","start":5789.519,"end":5789.745},{"text":"and","start":5790.181,"end":5790.245},{"text":"its","start":5790.261,"end":5790.423},{"text":"member","start":5790.423,"end":5790.665},{"text":"states.","start":5790.665,"end":5790.972}]},{"text":"In my national capacity, I would like to add the following: the organization of this high-level debate attests to our global commitment to join forces and oppose the growing influence of criminal networks.","start":5791.634,"end":5803.472,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5791.634,"end":5791.714},{"text":"my","start":5791.714,"end":5791.811},{"text":"national","start":5791.811,"end":5792.263},{"text":"capacity,","start":5792.263,"end":5792.764},{"text":"I","start":5792.845,"end":5792.861},{"text":"would","start":5792.909,"end":5792.99},{"text":"like","start":5792.99,"end":5793.167},{"text":"to","start":5793.167,"end":5793.297},{"text":"add","start":5793.393,"end":5793.442},{"text":"the","start":5793.49,"end":5793.62},{"text":"following:","start":5793.62,"end":5793.867},{"text":"the","start":5794.723,"end":5794.789},{"text":"organization","start":5794.805,"end":5795.514},{"text":"of","start":5795.711,"end":5795.859},{"text":"this","start":5795.859,"end":5796.041},{"text":"high-level","start":5796.041,"end":5796.485},{"text":"debate","start":5796.6,"end":5797.049},{"text":"attests","start":5797.274,"end":5797.772},{"text":"to","start":5797.82,"end":5797.964},{"text":"our","start":5798.061,"end":5798.382},{"text":"global","start":5798.382,"end":5798.687},{"text":"commitment","start":5798.783,"end":5799.458},{"text":"to","start":5799.586,"end":5799.682},{"text":"join","start":5799.682,"end":5799.891},{"text":"forces","start":5799.987,"end":5800.453},{"text":"and","start":5800.485,"end":5800.549},{"text":"oppose","start":5800.582,"end":5800.935},{"text":"the","start":5800.967,"end":5801.047},{"text":"growing","start":5801.111,"end":5801.416},{"text":"influence","start":5801.609,"end":5802.203},{"text":"of","start":5802.316,"end":5802.412},{"text":"criminal","start":5802.412,"end":5802.813},{"text":"networks.","start":5802.813,"end":5803.472}]},{"text":"Beyond illicit trafficking in wildlife, from environmental pollution and degradation to depletion of natural resources, the environment is at the heart of a wide range of criminal activities.","start":5804.419,"end":5815.787,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Beyond","start":5804.419,"end":5804.74},{"text":"illicit","start":5804.804,"end":5805.142},{"text":"trafficking","start":5805.142,"end":5805.591},{"text":"in","start":5805.688,"end":5805.752},{"text":"wildlife,","start":5805.784,"end":5806.378},{"text":"from","start":5806.908,"end":5807.084},{"text":"environmental","start":5807.149,"end":5807.759},{"text":"pollution","start":5807.791,"end":5808.224},{"text":"and","start":5808.497,"end":5808.594},{"text":"degradation","start":5808.594,"end":5809.124},{"text":"to","start":5809.397,"end":5809.557},{"text":"depletion","start":5809.557,"end":5809.991},{"text":"of","start":5810.039,"end":5810.167},{"text":"natural","start":5810.183,"end":5810.521},{"text":"resources,","start":5810.585,"end":5811.211},{"text":"the","start":5811.789,"end":5811.966},{"text":"environment","start":5811.966,"end":5812.688},{"text":"is","start":5812.688,"end":5812.736},{"text":"at","start":5812.849,"end":5812.929},{"text":"the","start":5812.929,"end":5813.09},{"text":"heart","start":5813.09,"end":5813.587},{"text":"of","start":5813.652,"end":5813.796},{"text":"a","start":5813.796,"end":5813.892},{"text":"wide","start":5813.957,"end":5814.214},{"text":"range","start":5814.214,"end":5814.471},{"text":"of","start":5814.471,"end":5814.583},{"text":"criminal","start":5814.615,"end":5814.968},{"text":"activities.","start":5815.161,"end":5815.787}]},{"text":"Belgium therefore calls to continue our collective efforts to combat environmental crime times, strengthen international cooperation, and address existing gaps while tackling their root causes and ensuring a holistic approach to the triple planetary crisis by integrating environmental, social, and economic dimensions.","start":5816.622,"end":5837.635,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Belgium","start":5816.622,"end":5816.943},{"text":"therefore","start":5816.943,"end":5817.345},{"text":"calls","start":5817.345,"end":5817.634},{"text":"to","start":5817.826,"end":5817.923},{"text":"continue","start":5817.987,"end":5818.485},{"text":"our","start":5818.774,"end":5818.95},{"text":"collective","start":5818.95,"end":5819.4},{"text":"efforts","start":5819.496,"end":5820.01},{"text":"to","start":5820.315,"end":5820.428},{"text":"combat","start":5820.46,"end":5821.054},{"text":"environmental","start":5821.198,"end":5821.84},{"text":"crime","start":5821.84,"end":5822.178},{"text":"times,","start":5822.178,"end":5822.612},{"text":"strengthen","start":5822.644,"end":5823.174},{"text":"international","start":5823.206,"end":5823.801},{"text":"cooperation,","start":5823.849,"end":5824.54},{"text":"and","start":5824.893,"end":5824.957},{"text":"address","start":5825.038,"end":5825.263},{"text":"existing","start":5825.456,"end":5825.857},{"text":"gaps","start":5825.938,"end":5826.371},{"text":"while","start":5826.805,"end":5826.934},{"text":"tackling","start":5827.127,"end":5827.512},{"text":"their","start":5827.625,"end":5827.866},{"text":"root","start":5827.866,"end":5828.091},{"text":"causes","start":5828.091,"end":5828.557},{"text":"and","start":5828.991,"end":5829.055},{"text":"ensuring","start":5829.135,"end":5829.601},{"text":"a","start":5829.858,"end":5829.874},{"text":"holistic","start":5829.955,"end":5830.517},{"text":"approach","start":5830.517,"end":5830.871},{"text":"to","start":5831.096,"end":5831.24},{"text":"the","start":5831.24,"end":5831.385},{"text":"triple","start":5831.385,"end":5831.674},{"text":"planetary","start":5831.803,"end":5832.333},{"text":"crisis","start":5832.365,"end":5832.959},{"text":"by","start":5833.313,"end":5833.409},{"text":"integrating","start":5833.49,"end":5834.116},{"text":"environmental,","start":5834.373,"end":5835},{"text":"social,","start":5835.273,"end":5835.755},{"text":"and","start":5836.141,"end":5836.205},{"text":"economic","start":5836.237,"end":5836.96},{"text":"dimensions.","start":5837.009,"end":5837.635}]},{"text":"In this endeavor, prevention is not a mere concept.","start":5838.374,"end":5841.7,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5838.374,"end":5838.423},{"text":"this","start":5838.471,"end":5838.599},{"text":"endeavor,","start":5838.712,"end":5839.162},{"text":"prevention","start":5839.66,"end":5840.126},{"text":"is","start":5840.319,"end":5840.367},{"text":"not","start":5840.544,"end":5840.704},{"text":"a","start":5840.801,"end":5840.817},{"text":"mere","start":5840.881,"end":5841.251},{"text":"concept.","start":5841.267,"end":5841.7}]},{"text":"It is central.","start":5842.006,"end":5843.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5842.006,"end":5842.231},{"text":"is","start":5842.231,"end":5842.295},{"text":"central.","start":5842.504,"end":5843.05}]},{"text":"It is not enough to seize ivory or exotic timber.","start":5843.629,"end":5846.939,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5843.629,"end":5843.773},{"text":"is","start":5843.773,"end":5843.87},{"text":"not","start":5843.934,"end":5844.175},{"text":"enough","start":5844.175,"end":5844.528},{"text":"to","start":5844.577,"end":5844.673},{"text":"seize","start":5844.673,"end":5844.946},{"text":"ivory","start":5845.123,"end":5845.428},{"text":"or","start":5845.862,"end":5845.91},{"text":"exotic","start":5846.023,"end":5846.505},{"text":"timber.","start":5846.505,"end":5846.939}]},{"text":"By then, the damage has already been done.","start":5847.533,"end":5849.734,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"By","start":5847.533,"end":5847.694},{"text":"then,","start":5847.71,"end":5847.919},{"text":"the","start":5848.112,"end":5848.256},{"text":"damage","start":5848.256,"end":5848.561},{"text":"has","start":5848.658,"end":5848.802},{"text":"already","start":5848.834,"end":5849.204},{"text":"been","start":5849.22,"end":5849.397},{"text":"done.","start":5849.397,"end":5849.734}]},{"text":"The tree has been felled, the elephant has been killed.","start":5850.264,"end":5853.38,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5850.264,"end":5850.36},{"text":"tree","start":5850.36,"end":5850.682},{"text":"has","start":5850.682,"end":5850.81},{"text":"been","start":5850.907,"end":5851.067},{"text":"felled,","start":5851.067,"end":5851.533},{"text":"the","start":5851.87,"end":5852.015},{"text":"elephant","start":5852.047,"end":5852.529},{"text":"has","start":5852.593,"end":5852.738},{"text":"been","start":5852.834,"end":5852.898},{"text":"killed.","start":5853.011,"end":5853.38}]},{"text":"Above all, we must strip criminal groups of the means to engage in their illegal practices.","start":5853.975,"end":5859.645,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Above","start":5853.975,"end":5854.296},{"text":"all,","start":5854.296,"end":5854.424},{"text":"we","start":5854.938,"end":5855.019},{"text":"must","start":5855.035,"end":5855.26},{"text":"strip","start":5855.26,"end":5855.677},{"text":"criminal","start":5855.902,"end":5856.288},{"text":"groups","start":5856.304,"end":5856.689},{"text":"of","start":5856.705,"end":5856.802},{"text":"the","start":5856.85,"end":5856.946},{"text":"means","start":5856.946,"end":5857.235},{"text":"to","start":5857.332,"end":5857.428},{"text":"engage","start":5857.428,"end":5857.958},{"text":"in","start":5858.07,"end":5858.151},{"text":"their","start":5858.151,"end":5858.456},{"text":"illegal","start":5858.456,"end":5858.842},{"text":"practices.","start":5859.034,"end":5859.645}]},{"text":"Belgium has remained a steadfast supporter of efforts to curb illegal wildlife trafficking in Central Africa.","start":5860.705,"end":5866.76,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Belgium","start":5860.705,"end":5861.01},{"text":"has","start":5861.026,"end":5861.171},{"text":"remained","start":5861.203,"end":5861.54},{"text":"a","start":5861.54,"end":5861.556},{"text":"steadfast","start":5861.604,"end":5862.166},{"text":"supporter","start":5862.166,"end":5862.761},{"text":"of","start":5862.873,"end":5863.018},{"text":"efforts","start":5863.05,"end":5863.564},{"text":"to","start":5863.612,"end":5863.741},{"text":"curb","start":5863.773,"end":5863.998},{"text":"illegal","start":5864.094,"end":5864.463},{"text":"wildlife","start":5864.576,"end":5865.026},{"text":"trafficking","start":5865.042,"end":5865.508},{"text":"in","start":5865.7,"end":5865.748},{"text":"Central","start":5865.781,"end":5866.15},{"text":"Africa.","start":5866.343,"end":5866.76}]},{"text":"On one hand, through the work of UNODC to strengthen accountability in countering corruption and raising raising awareness, and on the other via supporting job creation and the development of sustainable economic practices, such as in the Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo.","start":5867.531,"end":5886.17,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":5867.531,"end":5867.58},{"text":"one","start":5867.628,"end":5867.74},{"text":"hand,","start":5867.853,"end":5868.078},{"text":"through","start":5868.254,"end":5868.447},{"text":"the","start":5868.447,"end":5868.592},{"text":"work","start":5868.656,"end":5868.913},{"text":"of","start":5868.913,"end":5869.09},{"text":"UNODC","start":5869.09,"end":5869.636},{"text":"to","start":5870.278,"end":5870.358},{"text":"strengthen","start":5870.358,"end":5870.856},{"text":"accountability","start":5871.001,"end":5871.852},{"text":"in","start":5872.286,"end":5872.334},{"text":"countering","start":5872.431,"end":5872.816},{"text":"corruption","start":5872.912,"end":5873.298},{"text":"and","start":5873.491,"end":5873.555},{"text":"raising","start":5873.571,"end":5873.86},{"text":"raising","start":5873.7,"end":5873.908},{"text":"awareness,","start":5873.908,"end":5874.486},{"text":"and","start":5875.016,"end":5875.08},{"text":"on","start":5875.16,"end":5875.224},{"text":"the","start":5875.256,"end":5875.401},{"text":"other","start":5875.401,"end":5875.738},{"text":"via","start":5876.123,"end":5876.316},{"text":"supporting","start":5876.316,"end":5876.909},{"text":"job","start":5877.006,"end":5877.247},{"text":"creation","start":5877.247,"end":5877.632},{"text":"and","start":5877.969,"end":5878.049},{"text":"the","start":5878.049,"end":5878.129},{"text":"development","start":5878.129,"end":5878.852},{"text":"of","start":5878.868,"end":5878.964},{"text":"sustainable","start":5879.012,"end":5879.59},{"text":"economic","start":5879.59,"end":5880.232},{"text":"practices,","start":5880.457,"end":5881.002},{"text":"such","start":5881.596,"end":5881.901},{"text":"as","start":5881.901,"end":5881.965},{"text":"in","start":5882.142,"end":5882.206},{"text":"the","start":5882.238,"end":5882.383},{"text":"Virunga","start":5882.383,"end":5882.96},{"text":"National","start":5883.041,"end":5883.41},{"text":"Park","start":5883.442,"end":5883.939},{"text":"in","start":5884.164,"end":5884.244},{"text":"the","start":5884.244,"end":5884.389},{"text":"Democratic","start":5884.389,"end":5884.967},{"text":"Republic","start":5884.967,"end":5885.593},{"text":"of","start":5885.593,"end":5885.737},{"text":"Congo.","start":5885.753,"end":5886.17}]},{"text":"This initiative has enabled the creation of an economic ecosystem redirecting people and money away from criminal organizations.","start":5886.957,"end":5895.528,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5886.957,"end":5887.021},{"text":"initiative","start":5887.133,"end":5887.695},{"text":"has","start":5887.759,"end":5887.904},{"text":"enabled","start":5887.936,"end":5888.546},{"text":"the","start":5888.658,"end":5888.69},{"text":"creation","start":5888.738,"end":5889.284},{"text":"of","start":5889.541,"end":5889.621},{"text":"an","start":5889.621,"end":5889.669},{"text":"economic","start":5889.766,"end":5890.263},{"text":"ecosystem","start":5890.263,"end":5890.857},{"text":"redirecting","start":5891.306,"end":5891.916},{"text":"people","start":5892.013,"end":5892.334},{"text":"and","start":5892.59,"end":5892.719},{"text":"money","start":5892.751,"end":5893.04},{"text":"away","start":5893.537,"end":5893.794},{"text":"from","start":5894.019,"end":5894.163},{"text":"criminal","start":5894.26,"end":5894.741},{"text":"organizations.","start":5894.757,"end":5895.528}]},{"text":"On this basis, Belgium and the EU, through its Global Gateway or supporting the creation of a green corridor to replicate the Ryungga model and ensure the development of sustainable economies.","start":5896.202,"end":5908.214,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":5896.202,"end":5896.33},{"text":"this","start":5896.362,"end":5896.49},{"text":"basis,","start":5896.603,"end":5897.165},{"text":"Belgium","start":5897.566,"end":5898.031},{"text":"and","start":5898.047,"end":5898.192},{"text":"the","start":5898.192,"end":5898.352},{"text":"EU,","start":5898.433,"end":5898.577},{"text":"through","start":5899.075,"end":5899.187},{"text":"its","start":5899.187,"end":5899.781},{"text":"Global","start":5899.38,"end":5899.62},{"text":"Gateway","start":5899.717,"end":5900.199},{"text":"or","start":5900.279,"end":5900.327},{"text":"supporting","start":5900.359,"end":5900.905},{"text":"the","start":5901.355,"end":5901.5},{"text":"creation","start":5901.5,"end":5901.95},{"text":"of","start":5901.982,"end":5902.078},{"text":"a","start":5902.078,"end":5902.207},{"text":"green","start":5902.207,"end":5902.431},{"text":"corridor","start":5902.528,"end":5903.058},{"text":"to","start":5903.186,"end":5903.283},{"text":"replicate","start":5903.283,"end":5903.829},{"text":"the","start":5903.829,"end":5903.861},{"text":"Ryungga","start":5903.861,"end":5904.246},{"text":"model","start":5904.246,"end":5904.744},{"text":"and","start":5905.194,"end":5905.339},{"text":"ensure","start":5905.339,"end":5905.708},{"text":"the","start":5905.821,"end":5905.869},{"text":"development","start":5905.917,"end":5906.576},{"text":"of","start":5906.64,"end":5906.736},{"text":"sustainable","start":5906.736,"end":5907.331},{"text":"economies.","start":5907.604,"end":5908.214}]},{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished colleagues, to conclude, criminals recognize no border.","start":5909.113,"end":5915.506,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":5909.113,"end":5909.74},{"text":"distinguished","start":5909.917,"end":5910.366},{"text":"colleagues,","start":5910.399,"end":5910.752},{"text":"to","start":5910.816,"end":5910.929},{"text":"conclude,","start":5910.961,"end":5911.427},{"text":"criminals","start":5912.005,"end":5913.595},{"text":"recognize","start":5913.772,"end":5914.318},{"text":"no","start":5914.735,"end":5914.88},{"text":"border.","start":5915.073,"end":5915.506}]},{"text":"They respect no laws.","start":5916.101,"end":5917.289,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":5916.101,"end":5916.197},{"text":"respect","start":5916.197,"end":5916.711},{"text":"no","start":5916.856,"end":5917.016},{"text":"laws.","start":5917.016,"end":5917.289}]},{"text":"Let's work together to dismantle their structures and replace them with foundations for justice, security, and human dignity.","start":5917.884,"end":5925.644,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let's","start":5917.884,"end":5918.06},{"text":"work","start":5918.35,"end":5918.607},{"text":"together","start":5918.607,"end":5919.04},{"text":"to","start":5919.554,"end":5919.667},{"text":"dismantle","start":5919.667,"end":5920.373},{"text":"their","start":5920.373,"end":5920.486},{"text":"structures","start":5920.486,"end":5921.064},{"text":"and","start":5921.257,"end":5921.321},{"text":"replace","start":5921.337,"end":5921.819},{"text":"them","start":5921.819,"end":5921.932},{"text":"with","start":5921.98,"end":5922.14},{"text":"foundations","start":5922.14,"end":5922.831},{"text":"for","start":5923.008,"end":5923.168},{"text":"justice,","start":5923.168,"end":5923.618},{"text":"security,","start":5923.827,"end":5924.469},{"text":"and","start":5924.791,"end":5924.855},{"text":"human","start":5925,"end":5925.145},{"text":"dignity.","start":5925.257,"end":5925.644}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":5926.079,"end":5926.498,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5926.079,"end":5926.095},{"text":"thank","start":5926.144,"end":5926.401},{"text":"you.","start":5926.401,"end":5926.498}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"BEL","affiliation_full":"Belgium","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":43,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Belgium.","start":5927.755,"end":5930.607,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5927.755,"end":5927.835},{"text":"thank","start":5927.835,"end":5928.158},{"text":"the","start":5928.158,"end":5928.415},{"text":"distinguished","start":5928.641,"end":5929.076},{"text":"representative","start":5929.076,"end":5929.801},{"text":"of","start":5929.866,"end":5929.995},{"text":"Belgium.","start":5930.027,"end":5930.607}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of Timor-Leste.","start":5931.219,"end":5934.474,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5931.219,"end":5931.316},{"text":"now","start":5931.316,"end":5931.59},{"text":"give","start":5931.799,"end":5931.96},{"text":"the","start":5931.96,"end":5932.105},{"text":"floor","start":5932.105,"end":5932.428},{"text":"to","start":5932.428,"end":5932.54},{"text":"the","start":5932.589,"end":5932.846},{"text":"representative","start":5932.846,"end":5933.507},{"text":"of","start":5933.588,"end":5933.781},{"text":"Timor-Leste.","start":5933.878,"end":5934.474}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":44,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, Excellencies, dimoraleste welcomes the high-level debate under Resolution 80/229.","start":5955.277,"end":5961.034,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5955.277,"end":5955.405},{"text":"President,","start":5955.453,"end":5956.078},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":5956.094,"end":5956.624},{"text":"dimoraleste","start":5957.137,"end":5957.57},{"text":"welcomes","start":5957.682,"end":5958.147},{"text":"the","start":5958.179,"end":5958.324},{"text":"high-level","start":5958.324,"end":5958.741},{"text":"debate","start":5958.741,"end":5959.126},{"text":"under","start":5959.126,"end":5959.302},{"text":"Resolution","start":5959.302,"end":5959.783},{"text":"80/229.","start":5959.927,"end":5961.034}]},{"text":"We commend the President of the General Assembly and the UNOCDC for elevating global focus on the urgent challenge of illicit trafficking in wildlife and other crimes that affect the environment.","start":5961.627,"end":5974.57,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5961.627,"end":5961.772},{"text":"commend","start":5961.772,"end":5962.028},{"text":"the","start":5962.028,"end":5962.108},{"text":"President","start":5962.108,"end":5962.654},{"text":"of","start":5962.654,"end":5962.734},{"text":"the","start":5962.734,"end":5962.814},{"text":"General","start":5962.814,"end":5963.151},{"text":"Assembly","start":5963.151,"end":5963.6},{"text":"and","start":5963.712,"end":5963.937},{"text":"the","start":5964.193,"end":5964.45},{"text":"UNOCDC","start":5964.915,"end":5966.759},{"text":"for","start":5967.385,"end":5967.513},{"text":"elevating","start":5967.625,"end":5968.042},{"text":"global","start":5968.042,"end":5968.379},{"text":"focus","start":5968.588,"end":5969.005},{"text":"on","start":5969.085,"end":5969.181},{"text":"the","start":5969.229,"end":5969.325},{"text":"urgent","start":5969.325,"end":5969.79},{"text":"challenge","start":5969.79,"end":5970.127},{"text":"of","start":5970.191,"end":5970.336},{"text":"illicit","start":5970.528,"end":5970.849},{"text":"trafficking","start":5970.849,"end":5971.298},{"text":"in","start":5971.795,"end":5971.891},{"text":"wildlife","start":5971.891,"end":5972.308},{"text":"and","start":5972.308,"end":5972.453},{"text":"other","start":5972.453,"end":5972.677},{"text":"crimes","start":5972.677,"end":5973.03},{"text":"that","start":5973.078,"end":5973.238},{"text":"affect","start":5973.238,"end":5973.463},{"text":"the","start":5973.559,"end":5973.687},{"text":"environment.","start":5973.88,"end":5974.57}]},{"text":"For our nation, These are not peripheral conservative issues or conservation issues.","start":5975.42,"end":5980.444,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5975.42,"end":5975.66},{"text":"our","start":5975.66,"end":5975.724},{"text":"nation,","start":5975.724,"end":5976.029},{"text":"These","start":5976.462,"end":5976.687},{"text":"are","start":5976.687,"end":5976.719},{"text":"not","start":5976.719,"end":5977.088},{"text":"peripheral","start":5977.104,"end":5977.715},{"text":"conservative","start":5977.891,"end":5978.469},{"text":"issues","start":5978.469,"end":5978.758},{"text":"or","start":5979.497,"end":5979.577},{"text":"conservation","start":5979.577,"end":5980.155},{"text":"issues.","start":5980.155,"end":5980.444}]},{"text":"The scale of Timor-Leste's maritime exclusive economic zone and forested territories exceeds our baseline monitoring capacities.","start":5980.958,"end":5988.071,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5980.958,"end":5981.054},{"text":"scale","start":5981.054,"end":5981.392},{"text":"of","start":5981.665,"end":5981.729},{"text":"Timor-Leste's","start":5981.761,"end":5982.323},{"text":"maritime","start":5982.323,"end":5982.805},{"text":"exclusive","start":5982.805,"end":5983.222},{"text":"economic","start":5983.27,"end":5983.672},{"text":"zone","start":5983.672,"end":5983.896},{"text":"and","start":5983.945,"end":5984.089},{"text":"forested","start":5984.089,"end":5984.812},{"text":"territories","start":5985.197,"end":5985.663},{"text":"exceeds","start":5985.711,"end":5986.176},{"text":"our","start":5986.241,"end":5986.385},{"text":"baseline","start":5986.482,"end":5986.979},{"text":"monitoring","start":5986.979,"end":5987.429},{"text":"capacities.","start":5987.461,"end":5988.071}]},{"text":"This structural asymmetry creates permissive environments for illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing, illicit logging, and transnational trafficking networks that operate across jurisdictions with relative impunity.","start":5988.906,"end":6001.398,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5988.906,"end":5989.131},{"text":"structural","start":5989.131,"end":5989.564},{"text":"asymmetry","start":5989.564,"end":5990.078},{"text":"creates","start":5990.11,"end":5990.512},{"text":"permissive","start":5990.576,"end":5991.074},{"text":"environments","start":5991.074,"end":5991.636},{"text":"for","start":5991.636,"end":5991.716},{"text":"illegal,","start":5991.716,"end":5992.198},{"text":"unreported,","start":5992.278,"end":5992.92},{"text":"and","start":5992.984,"end":5993.049},{"text":"unregulated","start":5993.081,"end":5993.787},{"text":"fishing,","start":5993.787,"end":5994.012},{"text":"illicit","start":5994.542,"end":5995.088},{"text":"logging,","start":5995.313,"end":5995.618},{"text":"and","start":5996.292,"end":5996.453},{"text":"transnational","start":5996.453,"end":5997.159},{"text":"trafficking","start":5997.159,"end":5997.545},{"text":"networks","start":5997.721,"end":5998.155},{"text":"that","start":5998.203,"end":5998.299},{"text":"operate","start":5998.299,"end":5998.701},{"text":"across","start":5998.701,"end":5999.086},{"text":"jurisdictions","start":5999.086,"end":5999.792},{"text":"with","start":5999.969,"end":6000.306},{"text":"relative","start":6000.37,"end":6000.868},{"text":"impunity.","start":6000.868,"end":6001.398}]},{"text":"Our— well, while our international legal architecture, anchored in conventions against organized crime, corruption, and maritime governance, is robust, its effectiveness is constrained by uneven implementation and legal fragmentation.","start":6002.217,"end":6014.805,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"Our—","start":6002.217,"end":6002.442},{"text":"well,","start":6002.956,"end":6003.084},{"text":"while","start":6003.261,"end":6003.453},{"text":"our","start":6003.502,"end":6003.63},{"text":"international","start":6003.678,"end":6004.272},{"text":"legal","start":6004.32,"end":6004.609},{"text":"architecture,","start":6004.882,"end":6005.525},{"text":"anchored","start":6005.91,"end":6006.215},{"text":"in","start":6006.327,"end":6006.456},{"text":"conventions","start":6006.488,"end":6006.938},{"text":"against","start":6007.034,"end":6007.371},{"text":"organized","start":6007.371,"end":6007.708},{"text":"crime,","start":6007.837,"end":6008.254},{"text":"corruption,","start":6008.318,"end":6008.784},{"text":"and","start":6008.88,"end":6008.961},{"text":"maritime","start":6008.977,"end":6009.362},{"text":"governance,","start":6009.378,"end":6009.86},{"text":"is","start":6010.02,"end":6010.149},{"text":"robust,","start":6010.181,"end":6010.743},{"text":"its","start":6011.225,"end":6011.337},{"text":"effectiveness","start":6011.385,"end":6012.044},{"text":"is","start":6012.044,"end":6012.124},{"text":"constrained","start":6012.188,"end":6012.67},{"text":"by","start":6012.67,"end":6012.83},{"text":"uneven","start":6012.83,"end":6013.232},{"text":"implementation","start":6013.232,"end":6013.874},{"text":"and","start":6013.874,"end":6013.97},{"text":"legal","start":6014.019,"end":6014.259},{"text":"fragmentation.","start":6014.259,"end":6014.805}]},{"text":"To shift from fragmented responses to integrated system-level strategies, Timor-Leste wishes to highlight the following actions.","start":6015.945,"end":6021.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":6015.945,"end":6016.042},{"text":"shift","start":6016.042,"end":6016.363},{"text":"from","start":6016.363,"end":6016.523},{"text":"fragmented","start":6016.523,"end":6017.069},{"text":"responses","start":6017.069,"end":6017.503},{"text":"to","start":6017.503,"end":6017.615},{"text":"integrated","start":6017.647,"end":6018.258},{"text":"system-level","start":6018.29,"end":6018.996},{"text":"strategies,","start":6018.996,"end":6019.542},{"text":"Timor-Leste","start":6019.654,"end":6020.056},{"text":"wishes","start":6020.056,"end":6020.265},{"text":"to","start":6020.393,"end":6020.489},{"text":"highlight","start":6020.538,"end":6020.907},{"text":"the","start":6020.939,"end":6021.019},{"text":"following","start":6021.019,"end":6021.308},{"text":"actions.","start":6021.421,"end":6021.79}]},{"text":"First, we must classify environmental crimes as serious transnational crimes to unlock cross-border legal cooperation, extradition, and financial investigations targeting criminal assets.","start":6022.448,"end":6032.821,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":6022.448,"end":6022.721},{"text":"we","start":6022.769,"end":6022.866},{"text":"must","start":6022.866,"end":6023.091},{"text":"classify","start":6023.091,"end":6023.54},{"text":"environmental","start":6023.588,"end":6024.198},{"text":"crimes","start":6024.231,"end":6024.6},{"text":"as","start":6024.632,"end":6024.696},{"text":"serious","start":6024.696,"end":6025.226},{"text":"transnational","start":6025.515,"end":6026.141},{"text":"crimes","start":6026.157,"end":6026.495},{"text":"to","start":6026.495,"end":6026.639},{"text":"unlock","start":6026.639,"end":6027.057},{"text":"cross-border","start":6027.522,"end":6028.148},{"text":"legal","start":6028.148,"end":6028.453},{"text":"cooperation,","start":6028.47,"end":6028.935},{"text":"extradition,","start":6029.529,"end":6030.043},{"text":"and","start":6030.155,"end":6030.252},{"text":"financial","start":6030.252,"end":6030.734},{"text":"investigations","start":6030.734,"end":6031.392},{"text":"targeting","start":6031.456,"end":6031.906},{"text":"criminal","start":6032.018,"end":6032.371},{"text":"assets.","start":6032.419,"end":6032.821}]},{"text":"Second, we must scale technological innovation, including satellite surveillance, vessel monitoring, and data sharing, to maintain territorial oversight and ensure enforcement credibility.","start":6033.319,"end":6044.751,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":6033.319,"end":6033.752},{"text":"we","start":6033.848,"end":6033.945},{"text":"must","start":6034.105,"end":6034.507},{"text":"scale","start":6034.523,"end":6034.844},{"text":"technological","start":6034.908,"end":6035.534},{"text":"innovation,","start":6035.534,"end":6036},{"text":"including","start":6036.434,"end":6036.787},{"text":"satellite","start":6036.835,"end":6037.285},{"text":"surveillance,","start":6037.317,"end":6037.991},{"text":"vessel","start":6038.746,"end":6039.019},{"text":"monitoring,","start":6039.019,"end":6039.533},{"text":"and","start":6039.581,"end":6039.645},{"text":"data","start":6039.645,"end":6039.95},{"text":"sharing,","start":6039.95,"end":6040.255},{"text":"to","start":6040.432,"end":6040.512},{"text":"maintain","start":6040.512,"end":6040.897},{"text":"territorial","start":6041.154,"end":6041.7},{"text":"oversight","start":6041.748,"end":6042.391},{"text":"and","start":6042.599,"end":6042.68},{"text":"ensure","start":6042.68,"end":6043.482},{"text":"enforcement","start":6043.723,"end":6044.221},{"text":"credibility.","start":6044.221,"end":6044.751}]},{"text":"Third, community-based governance must lead our prevention efforts.","start":6045.425,"end":6048.781,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":6045.425,"end":6045.827},{"text":"community-based","start":6045.907,"end":6046.597},{"text":"governance","start":6046.63,"end":6047.175},{"text":"must","start":6047.175,"end":6047.416},{"text":"lead","start":6047.416,"end":6047.657},{"text":"our","start":6047.657,"end":6047.818},{"text":"prevention","start":6047.818,"end":6048.315},{"text":"efforts.","start":6048.315,"end":6048.781}]},{"text":"Policy grounded in inclusive participation, equitable benefit sharing, and respect for traditional knowledge systems significantly reduce local vulnerability to criminal exploitation.","start":6049.343,"end":6059.44,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Policy","start":6049.343,"end":6049.745},{"text":"grounded","start":6049.745,"end":6050.114},{"text":"in","start":6050.242,"end":6050.371},{"text":"inclusive","start":6050.419,"end":6050.885},{"text":"participation,","start":6050.885,"end":6051.495},{"text":"equitable","start":6051.591,"end":6052.041},{"text":"benefit","start":6052.089,"end":6052.474},{"text":"sharing,","start":6052.474,"end":6052.779},{"text":"and","start":6053.116,"end":6053.197},{"text":"respect","start":6053.197,"end":6053.566},{"text":"for","start":6053.614,"end":6053.742},{"text":"traditional","start":6053.839,"end":6054.432},{"text":"knowledge","start":6054.593,"end":6055.026},{"text":"systems","start":6055.058,"end":6055.427},{"text":"significantly","start":6055.46,"end":6056.102},{"text":"reduce","start":6056.102,"end":6056.406},{"text":"local","start":6056.904,"end":6057.161},{"text":"vulnerability","start":6057.289,"end":6057.915},{"text":"to","start":6058.348,"end":6058.509},{"text":"criminal","start":6058.509,"end":6058.814},{"text":"exploitation.","start":6058.814,"end":6059.44}]},{"text":"Fourth, anti-corruption measures must be systematically embedded in resource management.","start":6060.339,"end":6064.913,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":6060.339,"end":6060.644},{"text":"anti-corruption","start":6061.221,"end":6061.944},{"text":"measures","start":6061.944,"end":6062.329},{"text":"must","start":6062.441,"end":6062.762},{"text":"be","start":6062.762,"end":6062.842},{"text":"systematically","start":6062.842,"end":6063.484},{"text":"embedded","start":6063.484,"end":6063.966},{"text":"in","start":6063.966,"end":6064.014},{"text":"resource","start":6064.11,"end":6064.447},{"text":"management.","start":6064.447,"end":6064.913}]},{"text":"Strengthening transparency in licensing, border controls, and supply chains is vital to closing the institutional entry points that criminal networks exploit.","start":6065.346,"end":6074.157,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Strengthening","start":6065.346,"end":6065.94},{"text":"transparency","start":6065.972,"end":6066.662},{"text":"in","start":6066.678,"end":6066.742},{"text":"licensing,","start":6066.758,"end":6067.272},{"text":"border","start":6067.416,"end":6067.721},{"text":"controls,","start":6067.721,"end":6068.107},{"text":"and","start":6068.46,"end":6068.524},{"text":"supply","start":6068.54,"end":6068.861},{"text":"chains","start":6068.861,"end":6069.15},{"text":"is","start":6069.198,"end":6069.342},{"text":"vital","start":6069.342,"end":6069.712},{"text":"to","start":6069.728,"end":6069.792},{"text":"closing","start":6069.824,"end":6070.209},{"text":"the","start":6070.209,"end":6070.241},{"text":"institutional","start":6070.241,"end":6071.028},{"text":"entry","start":6071.028,"end":6071.236},{"text":"points","start":6071.268,"end":6071.67},{"text":"that","start":6071.974,"end":6072.135},{"text":"criminal","start":6072.151,"end":6072.681},{"text":"networks","start":6073.114,"end":6073.596},{"text":"exploit.","start":6073.596,"end":6074.157}]},{"text":"Fifth, regional and multilateral cooperation must be deepened to harmonize enforcement standards, and enable seamless information sharing.","start":6074.799,"end":6082.148,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Fifth,","start":6074.799,"end":6075.2},{"text":"regional","start":6075.521,"end":6076.067},{"text":"and","start":6076.083,"end":6076.147},{"text":"multilateral","start":6076.163,"end":6076.966},{"text":"cooperation","start":6076.966,"end":6077.383},{"text":"must","start":6077.383,"end":6077.592},{"text":"be","start":6077.592,"end":6077.752},{"text":"deepened","start":6077.752,"end":6078.154},{"text":"to","start":6078.154,"end":6078.202},{"text":"harmonize","start":6078.234,"end":6078.731},{"text":"enforcement","start":6078.812,"end":6079.148},{"text":"standards,","start":6079.229,"end":6079.902},{"text":"and","start":6080.4,"end":6080.496},{"text":"enable","start":6080.496,"end":6080.897},{"text":"seamless","start":6080.897,"end":6081.378},{"text":"information","start":6081.378,"end":6081.86},{"text":"sharing.","start":6081.86,"end":6082.148}]},{"text":"Mr. President, in line with these priorities, Timor-Leste is advancing concrete domestic measures.","start":6083.287,"end":6087.603,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6083.287,"end":6083.416},{"text":"President,","start":6083.464,"end":6084.025},{"text":"in","start":6084.41,"end":6084.443},{"text":"line","start":6084.443,"end":6084.635},{"text":"with","start":6084.667,"end":6084.812},{"text":"these","start":6084.812,"end":6084.876},{"text":"priorities,","start":6084.972,"end":6085.357},{"text":"Timor-Leste","start":6085.453,"end":6085.87},{"text":"is","start":6085.87,"end":6086.031},{"text":"advancing","start":6086.031,"end":6086.48},{"text":"concrete","start":6086.512,"end":6086.833},{"text":"domestic","start":6086.833,"end":6087.234},{"text":"measures.","start":6087.234,"end":6087.603}]},{"text":"We are expanding our network of over 40 protected zones under Law Number 5/2016, upgrading traffic tracking infrastructure at naval bases to strengthen maritime domain awareness, and legally codifying the traditional customary pact of Tarabandu to anchor environmental enforcement directly within local communities.","start":6088.036,"end":6108.102,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."},{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6088.036,"end":6088.132},{"text":"are","start":6088.197,"end":6088.341},{"text":"expanding","start":6088.341,"end":6088.726},{"text":"our","start":6088.822,"end":6088.918},{"text":"network","start":6088.918,"end":6089.576},{"text":"of","start":6089.721,"end":6089.849},{"text":"over","start":6090.025,"end":6090.298},{"text":"40","start":6090.346,"end":6090.667},{"text":"protected","start":6090.683,"end":6091.164},{"text":"zones","start":6091.164,"end":6091.453},{"text":"under","start":6091.549,"end":6091.822},{"text":"Law","start":6091.87,"end":6091.967},{"text":"Number","start":6092.608,"end":6092.993},{"text":"5/2016,","start":6092.993,"end":6094.501},{"text":"upgrading","start":6094.854,"end":6095.191},{"text":"traffic","start":6095.336,"end":6095.705},{"text":"tracking","start":6095.897,"end":6096.266},{"text":"infrastructure","start":6096.362,"end":6097.084},{"text":"at","start":6097.116,"end":6097.261},{"text":"naval","start":6097.261,"end":6097.469},{"text":"bases","start":6097.565,"end":6097.87},{"text":"to","start":6098.287,"end":6098.384},{"text":"strengthen","start":6098.384,"end":6098.913},{"text":"maritime","start":6098.945,"end":6099.346},{"text":"domain","start":6099.346,"end":6099.635},{"text":"awareness,","start":6099.667,"end":6100.18},{"text":"and","start":6100.614,"end":6100.678},{"text":"legally","start":6100.71,"end":6101.64},{"text":"codifying","start":6101.656,"end":6102.09},{"text":"the","start":6102.09,"end":6102.234},{"text":"traditional","start":6102.298,"end":6102.763},{"text":"customary","start":6102.779,"end":6103.245},{"text":"pact","start":6103.341,"end":6103.822},{"text":"of","start":6104.223,"end":6104.368},{"text":"Tarabandu","start":6104.4,"end":6104.945},{"text":"to","start":6105.09,"end":6105.25},{"text":"anchor","start":6105.266,"end":6105.522},{"text":"environmental","start":6105.538,"end":6106.163},{"text":"enforcement","start":6106.163,"end":6106.692},{"text":"directly","start":6106.724,"end":6107.189},{"text":"within","start":6107.189,"end":6107.445},{"text":"local","start":6107.445,"end":6107.686},{"text":"communities.","start":6107.686,"end":6108.102}]},{"text":"Environmental crimes are systemic threats to governance and international security.","start":6108.727,"end":6113.102,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Environmental","start":6108.727,"end":6109.352},{"text":"crimes","start":6109.432,"end":6109.769},{"text":"are","start":6109.833,"end":6109.945},{"text":"systemic","start":6109.945,"end":6110.586},{"text":"threats","start":6111.051,"end":6111.387},{"text":"to","start":6111.451,"end":6111.58},{"text":"governance","start":6111.596,"end":6112.092},{"text":"and","start":6112.092,"end":6112.173},{"text":"international","start":6112.173,"end":6112.717},{"text":"security.","start":6112.717,"end":6113.102}]},{"text":"Only through coordinated legal, institutional, and community-driven actions can we disrupt these illicit networks and safeguard our collective future.","start":6113.679,"end":6121.467,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Only","start":6113.679,"end":6113.775},{"text":"through","start":6113.839,"end":6113.983},{"text":"coordinated","start":6114.015,"end":6114.64},{"text":"legal,","start":6114.64,"end":6115.025},{"text":"institutional,","start":6115.313,"end":6115.922},{"text":"and","start":6116.019,"end":6116.163},{"text":"community-driven","start":6116.163,"end":6116.788},{"text":"actions","start":6116.82,"end":6117.188},{"text":"can","start":6117.765,"end":6117.99},{"text":"we","start":6118.006,"end":6118.102},{"text":"disrupt","start":6118.102,"end":6118.567},{"text":"these","start":6118.567,"end":6118.679},{"text":"illicit","start":6118.823,"end":6119.208},{"text":"networks","start":6119.208,"end":6119.704},{"text":"and","start":6119.704,"end":6119.768},{"text":"safeguard","start":6119.865,"end":6120.409},{"text":"our","start":6120.49,"end":6120.65},{"text":"collective","start":6120.65,"end":6121.115},{"text":"future.","start":6121.131,"end":6121.467}]},{"text":"I thank you, Mr.","start":6122.108,"end":6122.637,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6122.108,"end":6122.14},{"text":"thank","start":6122.188,"end":6122.413},{"text":"you,","start":6122.413,"end":6122.493},{"text":"Mr.","start":6122.509,"end":6122.637}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"President.","start":6122.685,"end":6123.999,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President.","start":6122.685,"end":6123.999}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"TLS","affiliation_full":"Timor-Leste","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":45,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Timor-Leste.","start":6124.576,"end":6127.076,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6124.576,"end":6124.592},{"text":"thank","start":6124.592,"end":6124.913},{"text":"the","start":6124.913,"end":6124.993},{"text":"distinguished","start":6124.993,"end":6125.537},{"text":"representative","start":6125.537,"end":6126.211},{"text":"of","start":6126.211,"end":6126.323},{"text":"Timor-Leste.","start":6126.419,"end":6127.076}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Namibia.","start":6127.861,"end":6153.838,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6127.861,"end":6127.909},{"text":"now","start":6127.957,"end":6128.134},{"text":"give","start":6128.342,"end":6128.518},{"text":"the","start":6128.518,"end":6128.598},{"text":"floor","start":6128.598,"end":6128.919},{"text":"to","start":6128.919,"end":6128.999},{"text":"the","start":6128.999,"end":6129.159},{"text":"distinguished","start":6129.159,"end":6129.704},{"text":"representative","start":6129.704,"end":6130.441},{"text":"of","start":6130.441,"end":6130.569},{"text":"Namibia.","start":6153.204,"end":6153.838}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":46,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, illicit trafficking in wildlife and natural resources remains one of the most significant threats to biodiversity, sustainable development, and the rule of law.","start":6153.887,"end":6165.225,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6153.887,"end":6154.082},{"text":"President,","start":6154.131,"end":6154.602},{"text":"illicit","start":6155.446,"end":6155.755},{"text":"trafficking","start":6155.755,"end":6156.145},{"text":"in","start":6156.243,"end":6156.34},{"text":"wildlife","start":6156.34,"end":6156.909},{"text":"and","start":6156.99,"end":6157.071},{"text":"natural","start":6157.071,"end":6157.396},{"text":"resources","start":6157.396,"end":6157.932},{"text":"remains","start":6158.03,"end":6158.387},{"text":"one","start":6158.452,"end":6158.566},{"text":"of","start":6158.615,"end":6158.696},{"text":"the","start":6158.696,"end":6158.777},{"text":"most","start":6158.777,"end":6159.118},{"text":"significant","start":6159.18,"end":6159.741},{"text":"threats","start":6159.773,"end":6160.19},{"text":"to","start":6160.43,"end":6160.543},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":6160.559,"end":6161.264},{"text":"sustainable","start":6161.793,"end":6162.387},{"text":"development,","start":6162.419,"end":6163.028},{"text":"and","start":6164.504,"end":6164.68},{"text":"the","start":6164.728,"end":6164.824},{"text":"rule","start":6164.824,"end":6164.985},{"text":"of","start":6164.985,"end":6165.113},{"text":"law.","start":6165.145,"end":6165.225}]},{"text":"Criminal networks continue to exploit weaknesses in the enforcement systems, profiting from the illegal trade in wildlife, timber, and other natural resources while undermining conservation efforts and depriving communities of economic opportunities.","start":6166.508,"end":6181.471,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Criminal","start":6166.508,"end":6166.797},{"text":"networks","start":6166.829,"end":6167.294},{"text":"continue","start":6167.294,"end":6167.631},{"text":"to","start":6167.631,"end":6167.711},{"text":"exploit","start":6167.727,"end":6168.176},{"text":"weaknesses","start":6168.176,"end":6168.641},{"text":"in","start":6169.315,"end":6169.363},{"text":"the","start":6169.395,"end":6169.443},{"text":"enforcement","start":6169.475,"end":6170.036},{"text":"systems,","start":6170.036,"end":6170.485},{"text":"profiting","start":6170.822,"end":6171.207},{"text":"from","start":6171.303,"end":6171.528},{"text":"the","start":6171.56,"end":6171.784},{"text":"illegal","start":6171.784,"end":6172.105},{"text":"trade","start":6172.105,"end":6172.41},{"text":"in","start":6172.779,"end":6172.907},{"text":"wildlife,","start":6172.923,"end":6173.5},{"text":"timber,","start":6173.629,"end":6173.933},{"text":"and","start":6174.366,"end":6174.495},{"text":"other","start":6174.591,"end":6174.767},{"text":"natural","start":6174.767,"end":6175.248},{"text":"resources","start":6175.248,"end":6175.697},{"text":"while","start":6176.194,"end":6176.355},{"text":"undermining","start":6176.355,"end":6176.868},{"text":"conservation","start":6176.916,"end":6177.542},{"text":"efforts","start":6177.558,"end":6177.942},{"text":"and","start":6178.295,"end":6178.456},{"text":"depriving","start":6178.456,"end":6178.905},{"text":"communities","start":6179.578,"end":6180.107},{"text":"of","start":6180.284,"end":6180.396},{"text":"economic","start":6180.396,"end":6180.941},{"text":"opportunities.","start":6180.941,"end":6181.471}]},{"text":"Illegal timber trafficking is easy to dismiss— as a minor environmental issue.","start":6182.609,"end":6187.74,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Illegal","start":6182.609,"end":6182.946},{"text":"timber","start":6182.946,"end":6183.186},{"text":"trafficking","start":6183.186,"end":6183.635},{"text":"is","start":6184.229,"end":6184.309},{"text":"easy","start":6184.453,"end":6184.678},{"text":"to","start":6184.694,"end":6184.79},{"text":"dismiss—","start":6184.79,"end":6185.4},{"text":"as","start":6185.4,"end":6185.84},{"text":"a","start":6185.84,"end":6185.96},{"text":"minor","start":6185.96,"end":6186.26},{"text":"environmental","start":6186.26,"end":6186.76},{"text":"issue.","start":6186.76,"end":6187.74}]},{"text":"In fact, it is a multimillion-dollar transnational criminal enterprise that robs Namibia of its natural resources, deprives the Namibian government of legitimate revenue, and undermines the rule of law across Southern Africa and around the world.","start":6187.74,"end":6203.72,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6187.74,"end":6187.74},{"text":"fact,","start":6187.74,"end":6188.66},{"text":"it","start":6188.66,"end":6188.66},{"text":"is","start":6188.66,"end":6188.86},{"text":"a","start":6188.86,"end":6188.9},{"text":"multimillion-dollar","start":6188.9,"end":6190.46},{"text":"transnational","start":6190.46,"end":6191.18},{"text":"criminal","start":6191.18,"end":6191.68},{"text":"enterprise","start":6191.68,"end":6192.22},{"text":"that","start":6192.22,"end":6193.24},{"text":"robs","start":6193.24,"end":6193.48},{"text":"Namibia","start":6193.48,"end":6193.86},{"text":"of","start":6193.86,"end":6194.04},{"text":"its","start":6194.04,"end":6194.22},{"text":"natural","start":6194.22,"end":6194.44},{"text":"resources,","start":6194.44,"end":6195.39},{"text":"deprives","start":6195.72,"end":6195.92},{"text":"the","start":6195.92,"end":6196.1},{"text":"Namibian","start":6196.1,"end":6196.44},{"text":"government","start":6196.44,"end":6196.86},{"text":"of","start":6196.86,"end":6197.08},{"text":"legitimate","start":6197.08,"end":6197.58},{"text":"revenue,","start":6197.58,"end":6198.43},{"text":"and","start":6198.6,"end":6198.7},{"text":"undermines","start":6198.7,"end":6199.24},{"text":"the","start":6199.24,"end":6199.46},{"text":"rule","start":6199.46,"end":6199.62},{"text":"of","start":6199.62,"end":6199.78},{"text":"law","start":6199.78,"end":6200.1},{"text":"across","start":6200.1,"end":6200.46},{"text":"Southern","start":6200.46,"end":6200.94},{"text":"Africa","start":6200.94,"end":6201.459},{"text":"and","start":6201.459,"end":6201.8},{"text":"around","start":6201.8,"end":6202.28},{"text":"the","start":6202.28,"end":6202.52},{"text":"world.","start":6202.52,"end":6203.72}]},{"text":"Addressing this challenge requires more than strong legislation.","start":6204.1,"end":6207.45,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":6204.1,"end":6204.3},{"text":"this","start":6204.3,"end":6204.52},{"text":"challenge","start":6204.52,"end":6204.9},{"text":"requires","start":6204.9,"end":6205.44},{"text":"more","start":6205.44,"end":6205.8},{"text":"than","start":6205.8,"end":6206.08},{"text":"strong","start":6206.08,"end":6206.5},{"text":"legislation.","start":6206.5,"end":6207.45}]},{"text":"It requires effective implementation, cross-border cooperation, and access to modern forensic and investigative tools.","start":6207.7,"end":6214.581,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6207.7,"end":6207.84},{"text":"requires","start":6207.84,"end":6208.18},{"text":"effective","start":6208.18,"end":6208.68},{"text":"implementation,","start":6208.68,"end":6209.93},{"text":"cross-border","start":6210.06,"end":6210.4},{"text":"cooperation,","start":6210.4,"end":6211.26},{"text":"and","start":6211.562,"end":6211.691},{"text":"access","start":6211.803,"end":6212.092},{"text":"to","start":6212.51,"end":6212.59},{"text":"modern","start":6212.59,"end":6212.895},{"text":"forensic","start":6213.008,"end":6213.57},{"text":"and","start":6213.57,"end":6213.618},{"text":"investigative","start":6213.618,"end":6214.34},{"text":"tools.","start":6214.372,"end":6214.581}]},{"text":"In this regard, Namibia— Namibia's recent establishment of a Wood Identification and Screening Center, WISC, marks an important milestone.","start":6215.111,"end":6224.183,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6215.111,"end":6215.255},{"text":"this","start":6215.255,"end":6215.48},{"text":"regard,","start":6215.48,"end":6215.834},{"text":"Namibia—","start":6216.845,"end":6217.263},{"text":"Namibia's","start":6217.263,"end":6218.21},{"text":"recent","start":6218.21,"end":6218.483},{"text":"establishment","start":6218.483,"end":6219.061},{"text":"of","start":6219.51,"end":6219.655},{"text":"a","start":6219.655,"end":6219.671},{"text":"Wood","start":6219.671,"end":6219.816},{"text":"Identification","start":6219.896,"end":6220.683},{"text":"and","start":6220.795,"end":6220.956},{"text":"Screening","start":6220.956,"end":6221.245},{"text":"Center,","start":6221.421,"end":6221.839},{"text":"WISC,","start":6221.983,"end":6222.24},{"text":"marks","start":6222.738,"end":6223.043},{"text":"an","start":6223.043,"end":6223.171},{"text":"important","start":6223.204,"end":6223.749},{"text":"milestone.","start":6223.749,"end":6224.183}]},{"text":"As the first country to operationalize such facility in Africa, Namibia is strengthening its ability to scientifically identify timber species, detect fraudulent declaration, and support investigations into illegal timber trafficking.","start":6224.793,"end":6239.454,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":6224.793,"end":6224.857},{"text":"the","start":6224.873,"end":6224.97},{"text":"first","start":6224.97,"end":6225.291},{"text":"country","start":6225.291,"end":6225.612},{"text":"to","start":6225.612,"end":6225.74},{"text":"operationalize","start":6225.757,"end":6226.463},{"text":"such","start":6226.511,"end":6226.864},{"text":"facility","start":6226.961,"end":6227.459},{"text":"in","start":6227.603,"end":6227.651},{"text":"Africa,","start":6227.764,"end":6228.101},{"text":"Namibia","start":6228.647,"end":6229.144},{"text":"is","start":6229.144,"end":6229.273},{"text":"strengthening","start":6229.722,"end":6230.317},{"text":"its","start":6230.365,"end":6230.509},{"text":"ability","start":6230.573,"end":6230.991},{"text":"to","start":6231.457,"end":6231.553},{"text":"scientifically","start":6231.553,"end":6232.324},{"text":"identify","start":6232.5,"end":6233.078},{"text":"timber","start":6233.078,"end":6233.319},{"text":"species,","start":6233.319,"end":6233.769},{"text":"detect","start":6234.283,"end":6234.732},{"text":"fraudulent","start":6234.748,"end":6235.294},{"text":"declaration,","start":6235.407,"end":6235.936},{"text":"and","start":6236.129,"end":6236.193},{"text":"support","start":6236.29,"end":6236.82},{"text":"investigations","start":6237.012,"end":6237.783},{"text":"into","start":6238.04,"end":6238.217},{"text":"illegal","start":6238.297,"end":6238.651},{"text":"timber","start":6238.699,"end":6238.988},{"text":"trafficking.","start":6239.084,"end":6239.454}]},{"text":"This achievement demonstrates how innovation and forensic science can enhance our collective response to environmental crimes.","start":6240.546,"end":6249.428,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6240.546,"end":6240.771},{"text":"achievement","start":6240.771,"end":6241.188},{"text":"demonstrates","start":6241.188,"end":6241.815},{"text":"how","start":6241.815,"end":6241.927},{"text":"innovation","start":6242.088,"end":6243.148},{"text":"and","start":6243.598,"end":6243.662},{"text":"forensic","start":6243.678,"end":6244.16},{"text":"science","start":6244.16,"end":6244.433},{"text":"can","start":6244.963,"end":6245.091},{"text":"enhance","start":6245.284,"end":6245.766},{"text":"our","start":6245.83,"end":6245.927},{"text":"collective","start":6245.927,"end":6246.425},{"text":"response","start":6247.308,"end":6247.951},{"text":"to","start":6248.256,"end":6248.416},{"text":"environmental","start":6248.416,"end":6248.995},{"text":"crimes.","start":6249.139,"end":6249.428}]},{"text":"By improving the identification and verification of timber products, authorities are better equipped to disrupt criminal networks involved in the illicit trade and forensic services— and forest services, which is often linked to broader reforms of wildlife and environmental crime.","start":6250.247,"end":6267.289,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"By","start":6250.247,"end":6250.424},{"text":"improving","start":6250.424,"end":6250.922},{"text":"the","start":6250.986,"end":6251.067},{"text":"identification","start":6251.067,"end":6251.757},{"text":"and","start":6251.854,"end":6251.95},{"text":"verification","start":6251.95,"end":6252.641},{"text":"of","start":6252.657,"end":6252.721},{"text":"timber","start":6252.769,"end":6253.058},{"text":"products,","start":6253.058,"end":6253.637},{"text":"authorities","start":6253.894,"end":6254.408},{"text":"are","start":6254.504,"end":6254.6},{"text":"better","start":6254.665,"end":6254.889},{"text":"equipped","start":6254.905,"end":6255.291},{"text":"to","start":6255.741,"end":6255.885},{"text":"disrupt","start":6255.885,"end":6256.367},{"text":"criminal","start":6256.367,"end":6256.785},{"text":"networks","start":6256.785,"end":6257.411},{"text":"involved","start":6257.716,"end":6258.295},{"text":"in","start":6258.295,"end":6258.375},{"text":"the","start":6258.375,"end":6258.535},{"text":"illicit","start":6258.535,"end":6258.953},{"text":"trade","start":6258.953,"end":6259.323},{"text":"and","start":6259.323,"end":6259.387},{"text":"forensic","start":6259.419,"end":6259.885},{"text":"services—","start":6259.885,"end":6260.27},{"text":"and","start":6260.784,"end":6260.848},{"text":"forest","start":6260.864,"end":6261.234},{"text":"services,","start":6261.282,"end":6261.716},{"text":"which","start":6262.31,"end":6262.439},{"text":"is","start":6262.471,"end":6262.599},{"text":"often","start":6263.194,"end":6263.402},{"text":"linked","start":6263.515,"end":6263.9},{"text":"to","start":6263.9,"end":6263.997},{"text":"broader","start":6263.997,"end":6264.318},{"text":"reforms","start":6264.334,"end":6264.848},{"text":"of","start":6265.201,"end":6265.346},{"text":"wildlife","start":6265.346,"end":6265.94},{"text":"and","start":6266.085,"end":6266.181},{"text":"environmental","start":6266.245,"end":6266.936},{"text":"crime.","start":6267.049,"end":6267.289}]},{"text":"At regional level, strengthened cross-border cooperation, information sharing, joint operations, and effective implementation of international instruments remain essential to disrupt trafficking networks that operate across national boundaries.","start":6268.719,"end":6283.159,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6268.719,"end":6268.88},{"text":"regional","start":6268.88,"end":6269.217},{"text":"level,","start":6269.217,"end":6269.506},{"text":"strengthened","start":6270.117,"end":6270.711},{"text":"cross-border","start":6270.743,"end":6271.353},{"text":"cooperation,","start":6271.466,"end":6272.076},{"text":"information","start":6272.269,"end":6272.815},{"text":"sharing,","start":6272.815,"end":6273.12},{"text":"joint","start":6273.795,"end":6274.004},{"text":"operations,","start":6274.18,"end":6274.727},{"text":"and","start":6275.08,"end":6275.144},{"text":"effective","start":6275.241,"end":6275.658},{"text":"implementation","start":6275.658,"end":6276.252},{"text":"of","start":6276.349,"end":6276.509},{"text":"international","start":6276.509,"end":6277.088},{"text":"instruments","start":6277.088,"end":6277.698},{"text":"remain","start":6278.035,"end":6278.341},{"text":"essential","start":6278.549,"end":6279.096},{"text":"to","start":6279.096,"end":6279.176},{"text":"disrupt","start":6279.176,"end":6279.594},{"text":"trafficking","start":6279.594,"end":6280.027},{"text":"networks","start":6280.059,"end":6280.638},{"text":"that","start":6281.023,"end":6281.28},{"text":"operate","start":6281.328,"end":6281.746},{"text":"across","start":6281.746,"end":6282.18},{"text":"national","start":6282.292,"end":6282.678},{"text":"boundaries.","start":6282.71,"end":6283.159}]},{"text":"As President, the fight against illicit trafficking in wildlife requires a whole-of-society and whole-of-government approach.","start":6283.914,"end":6291.875,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":6283.914,"end":6283.995},{"text":"President,","start":6284.075,"end":6284.525},{"text":"the","start":6285.039,"end":6285.135},{"text":"fight","start":6285.135,"end":6285.601},{"text":"against","start":6285.601,"end":6286.099},{"text":"illicit","start":6286.099,"end":6286.79},{"text":"trafficking","start":6286.79,"end":6287.175},{"text":"in","start":6287.288,"end":6287.432},{"text":"wildlife","start":6287.432,"end":6287.85},{"text":"requires","start":6287.85,"end":6288.219},{"text":"a","start":6288.654,"end":6288.718},{"text":"whole-of-society","start":6288.718,"end":6289.83},{"text":"and","start":6289.942,"end":6290.071},{"text":"whole-of-government","start":6290.57,"end":6291.392},{"text":"approach.","start":6291.392,"end":6291.875}]},{"text":"Namibia therefore calls for enhanced international cooperation, sustained capacity-building support, technology transfer, intelligence sharing, forensic capabilities, and increased investment in law enforcement and community-based conservation to ensure that traffickers cannot exploit gaps in our enforcement systems.","start":6292.761,"end":6316.265,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Namibia","start":6292.761,"end":6293.163},{"text":"therefore","start":6293.163,"end":6293.646},{"text":"calls","start":6293.646,"end":6293.936},{"text":"for","start":6294.516,"end":6294.613},{"text":"enhanced","start":6294.693,"end":6295.128},{"text":"international","start":6295.176,"end":6296.014},{"text":"cooperation,","start":6296.046,"end":6296.674},{"text":"sustained","start":6297.045,"end":6297.512},{"text":"capacity-building","start":6297.512,"end":6298.285},{"text":"support,","start":6298.317,"end":6298.8},{"text":"technology","start":6299.122,"end":6299.67},{"text":"transfer,","start":6299.67,"end":6300.12},{"text":"intelligence","start":6301.924,"end":6302.504},{"text":"sharing,","start":6302.504,"end":6302.874},{"text":"forensic","start":6303.309,"end":6303.695},{"text":"capabilities,","start":6303.695,"end":6304.323},{"text":"and","start":6304.984,"end":6305.161},{"text":"increased","start":6305.161,"end":6305.886},{"text":"investment","start":6305.886,"end":6306.691},{"text":"in","start":6306.691,"end":6306.82},{"text":"law","start":6306.82,"end":6306.998},{"text":"enforcement","start":6307.03,"end":6307.712},{"text":"and","start":6308.215,"end":6308.523},{"text":"community-based","start":6308.555,"end":6309.431},{"text":"conservation","start":6309.431,"end":6309.983},{"text":"to","start":6310.486,"end":6310.534},{"text":"ensure","start":6310.583,"end":6311.054},{"text":"that","start":6311.054,"end":6311.329},{"text":"traffickers","start":6311.41,"end":6311.848},{"text":"cannot","start":6313,"end":6313.292},{"text":"exploit","start":6313.406,"end":6313.909},{"text":"gaps","start":6313.909,"end":6314.12},{"text":"in","start":6314.467,"end":6314.531},{"text":"our","start":6314.563,"end":6314.788},{"text":"enforcement","start":6315.109,"end":6315.639},{"text":"systems.","start":6315.783,"end":6316.265}]},{"text":"Namibia aligns itself with the statements delivered on behalf of the G77 and China and the African Group.","start":6316.891,"end":6325.257,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Namibia","start":6316.891,"end":6317.373},{"text":"aligns","start":6317.373,"end":6317.63},{"text":"itself","start":6317.694,"end":6318.256},{"text":"with","start":6318.641,"end":6318.914},{"text":"the","start":6318.963,"end":6319.043},{"text":"statements","start":6319.043,"end":6319.525},{"text":"delivered","start":6319.525,"end":6319.878},{"text":"on","start":6319.942,"end":6319.99},{"text":"behalf","start":6320.103,"end":6320.424},{"text":"of","start":6320.648,"end":6320.761},{"text":"the","start":6321.371,"end":6321.467},{"text":"G77","start":6321.532,"end":6322.318},{"text":"and","start":6322.575,"end":6322.929},{"text":"China","start":6323.474,"end":6323.956},{"text":"and","start":6324.101,"end":6324.293},{"text":"the","start":6324.502,"end":6324.582},{"text":"African","start":6324.663,"end":6324.92},{"text":"Group.","start":6324.984,"end":6325.257}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you, Chair.","start":6325.546,"end":6326.124,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6325.546,"end":6325.642},{"text":"thank","start":6325.642,"end":6325.803},{"text":"you,","start":6325.803,"end":6325.867},{"text":"Chair.","start":6325.883,"end":6326.124}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"NAM","affiliation_full":"Namibia","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":47,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Namibia.","start":6327.232,"end":6329.576,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6327.232,"end":6327.248},{"text":"thank","start":6327.248,"end":6327.569},{"text":"the","start":6327.569,"end":6327.649},{"text":"distinguished","start":6327.649,"end":6328.195},{"text":"representative","start":6328.195,"end":6328.853},{"text":"of","start":6328.853,"end":6328.95},{"text":"Namibia.","start":6329.014,"end":6329.576}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of Ukraine.","start":6330.202,"end":6333.558,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6330.202,"end":6330.234},{"text":"now","start":6330.234,"end":6330.491},{"text":"give","start":6330.684,"end":6330.844},{"text":"the","start":6330.844,"end":6330.925},{"text":"floor","start":6330.925,"end":6331.262},{"text":"to","start":6331.262,"end":6331.358},{"text":"the","start":6331.422,"end":6331.535},{"text":"representative","start":6331.824,"end":6332.546},{"text":"of","start":6332.546,"end":6332.675},{"text":"Ukraine.","start":6332.707,"end":6333.558}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":48,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. Vice President, Ukraine aligns itself with the EU statement.","start":6349.216,"end":6354.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6349.216,"end":6349.362},{"text":"Vice","start":6349.443,"end":6349.621},{"text":"President,","start":6349.621,"end":6350.203},{"text":"Ukraine","start":6351.627,"end":6351.918},{"text":"aligns","start":6352.048,"end":6352.42},{"text":"itself","start":6352.452,"end":6352.921},{"text":"with","start":6352.921,"end":6352.986},{"text":"the","start":6352.986,"end":6353.099},{"text":"EU","start":6353.245,"end":6353.439},{"text":"statement.","start":6353.439,"end":6354.07}]},{"text":"The full version of our statement will be posted in the UN Journal.","start":6354.863,"end":6358.535,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6354.863,"end":6354.911},{"text":"full","start":6354.944,"end":6355.122},{"text":"version","start":6355.186,"end":6355.575},{"text":"of","start":6355.607,"end":6355.704},{"text":"our","start":6355.769,"end":6355.866},{"text":"statement","start":6355.866,"end":6356.335},{"text":"will","start":6356.335,"end":6356.448},{"text":"be","start":6356.497,"end":6356.578},{"text":"posted","start":6356.578,"end":6357.112},{"text":"in","start":6357.306,"end":6357.37},{"text":"the","start":6357.37,"end":6357.451},{"text":"UN","start":6357.451,"end":6357.678},{"text":"Journal.","start":6357.791,"end":6358.535}]},{"text":"Ukraine thanks the President of the General Assembly for convening this timely high-level debate and welcomes the continued engagement of the United Nations and UNODC in this important issue.","start":6360.795,"end":6371.532,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ukraine","start":6360.795,"end":6361.087},{"text":"thanks","start":6361.119,"end":6361.524},{"text":"the","start":6361.524,"end":6361.67},{"text":"President","start":6361.67,"end":6362.091},{"text":"of","start":6362.091,"end":6362.172},{"text":"the","start":6362.172,"end":6362.253},{"text":"General","start":6362.253,"end":6362.528},{"text":"Assembly","start":6362.561,"end":6362.982},{"text":"for","start":6362.982,"end":6363.128},{"text":"convening","start":6363.209,"end":6363.598},{"text":"this","start":6363.63,"end":6363.824},{"text":"timely","start":6363.954,"end":6364.408},{"text":"high-level","start":6364.521,"end":6364.958},{"text":"debate","start":6365.007,"end":6365.412},{"text":"and","start":6365.512,"end":6365.577},{"text":"welcomes","start":6365.673,"end":6366.124},{"text":"the","start":6366.156,"end":6366.236},{"text":"continued","start":6366.236,"end":6367.041},{"text":"engagement","start":6367.041,"end":6367.975},{"text":"of","start":6368.248,"end":6368.377},{"text":"the","start":6368.393,"end":6368.554},{"text":"United","start":6368.554,"end":6368.973},{"text":"Nations","start":6368.973,"end":6369.343},{"text":"and","start":6369.52,"end":6369.633},{"text":"UNODC","start":6369.697,"end":6370.099},{"text":"in","start":6370.502,"end":6370.566},{"text":"this","start":6370.566,"end":6370.743},{"text":"important","start":6370.743,"end":6371.29},{"text":"issue.","start":6371.29,"end":6371.532}]},{"text":"We support international efforts aimed at preventing and combating illicit trafficking in wildlife and other environmental crimes, strengthening international cooperation, enhancing law enforcement capacities, and ensuring accountability for those responsible.","start":6372.68,"end":6388.372,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6372.68,"end":6372.712},{"text":"support","start":6372.712,"end":6373.181},{"text":"international","start":6373.181,"end":6373.812},{"text":"efforts","start":6373.91,"end":6374.233},{"text":"aimed","start":6374.557,"end":6374.8},{"text":"at","start":6374.8,"end":6374.848},{"text":"preventing","start":6374.962,"end":6375.48},{"text":"and","start":6375.69,"end":6375.836},{"text":"combating","start":6375.852,"end":6376.24},{"text":"illicit","start":6376.434,"end":6376.839},{"text":"trafficking","start":6376.839,"end":6377.292},{"text":"in","start":6377.406,"end":6377.535},{"text":"wildlife","start":6377.551,"end":6378.182},{"text":"and","start":6378.458,"end":6378.522},{"text":"other","start":6378.684,"end":6378.862},{"text":"environmental","start":6378.959,"end":6379.574},{"text":"crimes,","start":6379.591,"end":6379.963},{"text":"strengthening","start":6380.319,"end":6380.853},{"text":"international","start":6380.966,"end":6381.452},{"text":"cooperation,","start":6381.452,"end":6382.049},{"text":"enhancing","start":6382.5,"end":6382.952},{"text":"law","start":6383.065,"end":6383.146},{"text":"enforcement","start":6383.242,"end":6384.049},{"text":"capacities,","start":6384.355,"end":6384.888},{"text":"and","start":6385.549,"end":6385.743},{"text":"ensuring","start":6385.807,"end":6386.259},{"text":"accountability","start":6386.307,"end":6387.146},{"text":"for","start":6387.178,"end":6387.34},{"text":"those","start":6387.34,"end":6387.549},{"text":"responsible.","start":6387.743,"end":6388.372}]},{"text":"Ukraine's experience demonstrates states that armed conflict can have catastrophic and long-lasting consequences for the environment and can create conditions in which environmental crimes proliferate.","start":6389.904,"end":6401.277,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Ukraine's","start":6389.904,"end":6390.324},{"text":"experience","start":6390.388,"end":6390.969},{"text":"demonstrates","start":6390.969,"end":6393.115},{"text":"states","start":6391.29,"end":6391.675},{"text":"that","start":6391.964,"end":6392.189},{"text":"armed","start":6392.269,"end":6392.413},{"text":"conflict","start":6392.446,"end":6392.847},{"text":"can","start":6392.847,"end":6392.975},{"text":"have","start":6393.072,"end":6393.264},{"text":"catastrophic","start":6393.313,"end":6393.907},{"text":"and","start":6393.971,"end":6394.035},{"text":"long-lasting","start":6394.196,"end":6394.822},{"text":"consequences","start":6394.999,"end":6395.705},{"text":"for","start":6395.817,"end":6395.994},{"text":"the","start":6395.994,"end":6396.219},{"text":"environment","start":6396.219,"end":6397.022},{"text":"and","start":6397.022,"end":6397.086},{"text":"can","start":6397.327,"end":6397.407},{"text":"create","start":6397.584,"end":6398.114},{"text":"conditions","start":6398.226,"end":6398.836},{"text":"in","start":6399.013,"end":6399.061},{"text":"which","start":6399.109,"end":6399.35},{"text":"environmental","start":6399.414,"end":6400.056},{"text":"crimes","start":6400.056,"end":6400.522},{"text":"proliferate.","start":6400.538,"end":6401.277}]},{"text":"Russia's ongoing aggression against Ukraine has caused extensive and, in many cases, irreversible damage to ecosystems across the country.","start":6402.706,"end":6410.798,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Russia's","start":6402.706,"end":6403.059},{"text":"ongoing","start":6403.123,"end":6403.493},{"text":"aggression","start":6403.525,"end":6403.942},{"text":"against","start":6403.942,"end":6404.199},{"text":"Ukraine","start":6404.231,"end":6404.536},{"text":"has","start":6404.649,"end":6404.793},{"text":"caused","start":6404.954,"end":6405.275},{"text":"extensive","start":6405.275,"end":6405.901},{"text":"and,","start":6405.997,"end":6406.222},{"text":"in","start":6406.335,"end":6406.383},{"text":"many","start":6406.479,"end":6406.704},{"text":"cases,","start":6406.736,"end":6407.105},{"text":"irreversible","start":6407.282,"end":6408.406},{"text":"damage","start":6408.406,"end":6408.791},{"text":"to","start":6408.968,"end":6409.064},{"text":"ecosystems","start":6409.128,"end":6409.835},{"text":"across","start":6409.947,"end":6410.268},{"text":"the","start":6410.268,"end":6410.413},{"text":"country.","start":6410.413,"end":6410.798}]},{"text":"Hundreds of thousands of hectares of forest have been destroyed by shelling, fires,— military operations.","start":6411.938,"end":6418.29,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Hundreds","start":6411.938,"end":6412.42},{"text":"of","start":6412.436,"end":6412.516},{"text":"thousands","start":6412.516,"end":6412.966},{"text":"of","start":6413.078,"end":6413.207},{"text":"hectares","start":6413.223,"end":6413.688},{"text":"of","start":6413.721,"end":6413.801},{"text":"forest","start":6413.881,"end":6414.283},{"text":"have","start":6414.283,"end":6414.491},{"text":"been","start":6414.507,"end":6414.62},{"text":"destroyed","start":6414.684,"end":6415.214},{"text":"by","start":6415.31,"end":6415.407},{"text":"shelling,","start":6415.407,"end":6415.856},{"text":"fires,—","start":6416.113,"end":6417.24},{"text":"military","start":6417.24,"end":6417.24},{"text":"operations.","start":6417.24,"end":6418.29}]},{"text":"Several Ukrainian national parks and nature reserves have been directly affected, with some located in areas under temporary occupation and therefore outside effective environmental protection and monitoring.","start":6419.2,"end":6432.57,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Several","start":6419.2,"end":6419.28},{"text":"Ukrainian","start":6419.28,"end":6419.82},{"text":"national","start":6419.82,"end":6420.2},{"text":"parks","start":6420.2,"end":6420.62},{"text":"and","start":6420.62,"end":6420.9},{"text":"nature","start":6420.9,"end":6421.22},{"text":"reserves","start":6421.22,"end":6421.82},{"text":"have","start":6421.82,"end":6422.3},{"text":"been","start":6422.3,"end":6422.46},{"text":"directly","start":6422.46,"end":6422.86},{"text":"affected,","start":6422.86,"end":6423.72},{"text":"with","start":6423.72,"end":6423.92},{"text":"some","start":6423.92,"end":6424.46},{"text":"located","start":6424.46,"end":6424.939},{"text":"in","start":6424.939,"end":6425.36},{"text":"areas","start":6425.36,"end":6425.54},{"text":"under","start":6425.54,"end":6425.94},{"text":"temporary","start":6425.94,"end":6426.42},{"text":"occupation","start":6426.42,"end":6427.24},{"text":"and","start":6427.24,"end":6427.92},{"text":"therefore","start":6427.92,"end":6428.34},{"text":"outside","start":6428.34,"end":6429},{"text":"effective","start":6429,"end":6429.58},{"text":"environmental","start":6429.58,"end":6430.2},{"text":"protection","start":6430.2,"end":6430.74},{"text":"and","start":6430.74,"end":6431.02},{"text":"monitoring.","start":6431.02,"end":6432.57}]},{"text":"Protected areas in the Kherson, Zaporizhzhia, Donetsk, and Luhansk regions of Ukraine have suffered severe degradation.","start":6434.72,"end":6441.8,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Protected","start":6434.72,"end":6435.28},{"text":"areas","start":6435.28,"end":6435.66},{"text":"in","start":6435.66,"end":6436.02},{"text":"the","start":6436.02,"end":6436.28},{"text":"Kherson,","start":6436.28,"end":6436.94},{"text":"Zaporizhzhia,","start":6436.94,"end":6437.78},{"text":"Donetsk,","start":6437.78,"end":6438.26},{"text":"and","start":6438.26,"end":6438.5},{"text":"Luhansk","start":6438.5,"end":6438.76},{"text":"regions","start":6438.76,"end":6439.12},{"text":"of","start":6439.12,"end":6439.28},{"text":"Ukraine","start":6439.28,"end":6439.8},{"text":"have","start":6439.8,"end":6440.28},{"text":"suffered","start":6440.28,"end":6440.76},{"text":"severe","start":6440.76,"end":6441.16},{"text":"degradation.","start":6441.16,"end":6441.8}]},{"text":"Including habitat loss, contamination, and disruption of ecological balance.","start":6442.35,"end":6446.797,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Including","start":6442.35,"end":6442.719},{"text":"habitat","start":6442.767,"end":6443.329},{"text":"loss,","start":6443.329,"end":6443.473},{"text":"contamination,","start":6443.827,"end":6444.517},{"text":"and","start":6444.71,"end":6444.774},{"text":"disruption","start":6444.79,"end":6445.481},{"text":"of","start":6445.513,"end":6445.609},{"text":"ecological","start":6445.609,"end":6446.283},{"text":"balance.","start":6446.315,"end":6446.797}]},{"text":"The destruction of the Kakhovka Dam by Russia in 2023 further devastated downstream ecosystems, resulting in massive biodiversity loss, the drying of wetlands, and long-term disruption of water systems essential for both wildlife and local communities.","start":6447.664,"end":6464.026,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6447.664,"end":6447.696},{"text":"destruction","start":6447.696,"end":6448.307},{"text":"of","start":6448.323,"end":6448.403},{"text":"the","start":6448.403,"end":6448.483},{"text":"Kakhovka","start":6448.483,"end":6449.029},{"text":"Dam","start":6449.029,"end":6449.206},{"text":"by","start":6449.206,"end":6449.35},{"text":"Russia","start":6449.35,"end":6449.768},{"text":"in","start":6449.768,"end":6449.816},{"text":"2023","start":6449.912,"end":6450.876},{"text":"further","start":6451.293,"end":6451.598},{"text":"devastated","start":6451.598,"end":6452.272},{"text":"downstream","start":6452.578,"end":6453.107},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":6453.22,"end":6453.83},{"text":"resulting","start":6454.023,"end":6454.472},{"text":"in","start":6454.585,"end":6454.713},{"text":"massive","start":6454.729,"end":6455.066},{"text":"biodiversity","start":6455.066,"end":6455.853},{"text":"loss,","start":6455.853,"end":6456.062},{"text":"the","start":6456.592,"end":6456.672},{"text":"drying","start":6456.672,"end":6457.041},{"text":"of","start":6457.234,"end":6457.282},{"text":"wetlands,","start":6457.378,"end":6457.924},{"text":"and","start":6458.519,"end":6458.583},{"text":"long-term","start":6458.679,"end":6459.08},{"text":"disruption","start":6459.08,"end":6459.675},{"text":"of","start":6459.803,"end":6459.851},{"text":"water","start":6459.964,"end":6460.204},{"text":"systems","start":6460.204,"end":6460.815},{"text":"essential","start":6461.007,"end":6461.521},{"text":"for","start":6461.569,"end":6461.778},{"text":"both","start":6461.81,"end":6461.939},{"text":"wildlife","start":6462.195,"end":6462.629},{"text":"and","start":6462.918,"end":6463.159},{"text":"local","start":6463.159,"end":6463.432},{"text":"communities.","start":6463.496,"end":6464.026}]},{"text":"Large areas of land, of land remain contaminated by landmines and explosive remnants of war, making environmental restoration extremely difficult and dangerous.","start":6465.262,"end":6475.972,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Large","start":6465.262,"end":6465.391},{"text":"areas","start":6465.567,"end":6465.792},{"text":"of","start":6465.985,"end":6466.129},{"text":"land,","start":6466.129,"end":6466.483},{"text":"of","start":6466.627,"end":6466.788},{"text":"land","start":6466.788,"end":6467.157},{"text":"remain","start":6467.189,"end":6467.558},{"text":"contaminated","start":6467.88,"end":6468.649},{"text":"by","start":6468.793,"end":6468.953},{"text":"landmines","start":6468.953,"end":6469.482},{"text":"and","start":6469.674,"end":6469.738},{"text":"explosive","start":6469.819,"end":6470.315},{"text":"remnants","start":6470.315,"end":6470.716},{"text":"of","start":6470.716,"end":6470.812},{"text":"war,","start":6470.94,"end":6471.149},{"text":"making","start":6471.838,"end":6472.126},{"text":"environmental","start":6472.222,"end":6472.799},{"text":"restoration","start":6472.799,"end":6473.488},{"text":"extremely","start":6473.697,"end":6474.322},{"text":"difficult","start":6474.882,"end":6475.347},{"text":"and","start":6475.443,"end":6475.523},{"text":"dangerous.","start":6475.523,"end":6475.972}]},{"text":"At the same time, weakened environmental governance in temporarily occupied territories creates risks of illegal exploitation of natural resources, including unauthorized and environmentally harmful activities.","start":6477.446,"end":6490.427,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6477.446,"end":6477.543},{"text":"the","start":6477.543,"end":6477.623},{"text":"same","start":6477.623,"end":6477.815},{"text":"time,","start":6477.927,"end":6478.184},{"text":"weakened","start":6478.568,"end":6479.017},{"text":"environmental","start":6479.514,"end":6480.171},{"text":"governance","start":6480.171,"end":6480.684},{"text":"in","start":6480.892,"end":6480.94},{"text":"temporarily","start":6480.972,"end":6481.581},{"text":"occupied","start":6481.677,"end":6482.142},{"text":"territories","start":6482.174,"end":6482.703},{"text":"creates","start":6483.28,"end":6483.712},{"text":"risks","start":6483.712,"end":6484.177},{"text":"of","start":6484.257,"end":6484.417},{"text":"illegal","start":6484.417,"end":6484.882},{"text":"exploitation","start":6484.882,"end":6485.667},{"text":"of","start":6485.699,"end":6485.828},{"text":"natural","start":6485.86,"end":6486.212},{"text":"resources,","start":6486.276,"end":6486.869},{"text":"including","start":6487.062,"end":6487.51},{"text":"unauthorized","start":6487.703,"end":6488.36},{"text":"and","start":6488.488,"end":6488.584},{"text":"environmentally","start":6488.664,"end":6489.369},{"text":"harmful","start":6489.369,"end":6489.882},{"text":"activities.","start":6489.882,"end":6490.427}]},{"text":"These constitute serious environmental environmental crimes with long-term transboundary consequences.","start":6491.308,"end":6496.811,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":6491.308,"end":6491.516},{"text":"constitute","start":6491.613,"end":6492.254},{"text":"serious","start":6492.254,"end":6492.734},{"text":"environmental","start":6492.75,"end":6494.081},{"text":"environmental","start":6493.632,"end":6494.242},{"text":"crimes","start":6494.258,"end":6494.563},{"text":"with","start":6494.756,"end":6494.933},{"text":"long-term","start":6494.981,"end":6495.463},{"text":"transboundary","start":6495.463,"end":6496.169},{"text":"consequences.","start":6496.185,"end":6496.811}]},{"text":"They must be recognized as such, and those responsible must be held accountable in accordance with the international law.","start":6497.646,"end":6504.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":6497.646,"end":6497.743},{"text":"must","start":6497.743,"end":6498.048},{"text":"be","start":6498.048,"end":6498.144},{"text":"recognized","start":6498.144,"end":6498.658},{"text":"as","start":6498.77,"end":6498.818},{"text":"such,","start":6498.931,"end":6499.22},{"text":"and","start":6499.718,"end":6499.798},{"text":"those","start":6499.814,"end":6500.103},{"text":"responsible","start":6500.456,"end":6501.227},{"text":"must","start":6501.339,"end":6501.564},{"text":"be","start":6501.564,"end":6501.66},{"text":"held","start":6501.66,"end":6501.982},{"text":"accountable","start":6501.982,"end":6502.495},{"text":"in","start":6502.72,"end":6502.801},{"text":"accordance","start":6502.801,"end":6503.33},{"text":"with","start":6503.33,"end":6503.427},{"text":"the","start":6503.427,"end":6503.491},{"text":"international","start":6503.491,"end":6504.053},{"text":"law.","start":6504.149,"end":6504.23}]},{"text":"Ukraine remains committed to strengthening international cooperation and stands ready to work closely with the United Nations, regional organizations, and all partners to prevent and combat environmental crimes, protect biodiversity, and ecosystems, enhance accountability, and support a more secure and sustainable future for present and future generations.","start":6505.257,"end":6526.002,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Ukraine","start":6505.257,"end":6505.659},{"text":"remains","start":6505.659,"end":6506.044},{"text":"committed","start":6506.076,"end":6506.461},{"text":"to","start":6506.477,"end":6506.59},{"text":"strengthening","start":6506.622,"end":6507.168},{"text":"international","start":6507.184,"end":6507.746},{"text":"cooperation","start":6507.746,"end":6508.292},{"text":"and","start":6508.485,"end":6508.549},{"text":"stands","start":6508.565,"end":6508.902},{"text":"ready","start":6509.03,"end":6509.223},{"text":"to","start":6509.303,"end":6509.384},{"text":"work","start":6509.448,"end":6509.609},{"text":"closely","start":6509.673,"end":6510.09},{"text":"with","start":6510.09,"end":6510.219},{"text":"the","start":6510.219,"end":6510.299},{"text":"United","start":6510.299,"end":6510.7},{"text":"Nations,","start":6510.732,"end":6511.102},{"text":"regional","start":6511.311,"end":6511.696},{"text":"organizations,","start":6511.696,"end":6512.386},{"text":"and","start":6512.9,"end":6512.964},{"text":"all","start":6513.125,"end":6513.173},{"text":"partners","start":6513.221,"end":6513.671},{"text":"to","start":6514.185,"end":6514.233},{"text":"prevent","start":6514.265,"end":6514.827},{"text":"and","start":6514.827,"end":6514.891},{"text":"combat","start":6515.052,"end":6515.357},{"text":"environmental","start":6515.935,"end":6516.561},{"text":"crimes,","start":6516.577,"end":6516.962},{"text":"protect","start":6517.316,"end":6517.717},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":6517.717,"end":6518.568},{"text":"and","start":6518.825,"end":6518.889},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":6518.986,"end":6519.644},{"text":"enhance","start":6519.949,"end":6520.35},{"text":"accountability,","start":6520.366,"end":6521.137},{"text":"and","start":6521.33,"end":6521.41},{"text":"support","start":6521.41,"end":6521.972},{"text":"a","start":6521.972,"end":6521.988},{"text":"more","start":6521.988,"end":6522.213},{"text":"secure","start":6522.213,"end":6522.663},{"text":"and","start":6522.839,"end":6522.952},{"text":"sustainable","start":6522.952,"end":6523.562},{"text":"future","start":6523.562,"end":6523.979},{"text":"for","start":6524.3,"end":6524.461},{"text":"present","start":6524.461,"end":6524.75},{"text":"and","start":6524.75,"end":6524.862},{"text":"future","start":6524.862,"end":6525.264},{"text":"generations.","start":6525.424,"end":6526.002}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you very much.","start":6526.404,"end":6527.158,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6526.404,"end":6526.42},{"text":"thank","start":6526.468,"end":6526.645},{"text":"you","start":6526.693,"end":6526.773},{"text":"very","start":6526.773,"end":6526.95},{"text":"much.","start":6526.95,"end":6527.158}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UKR","affiliation_full":"Ukraine","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":49,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Ukraine.","start":6528.539,"end":6531.092,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6528.539,"end":6528.555},{"text":"thank","start":6528.555,"end":6528.796},{"text":"the","start":6528.796,"end":6528.957},{"text":"distinguished","start":6528.957,"end":6529.471},{"text":"representative","start":6529.471,"end":6530.177},{"text":"of","start":6530.241,"end":6530.402},{"text":"Ukraine.","start":6530.546,"end":6531.092}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Canada.","start":6531.911,"end":6535.62,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6531.911,"end":6532.024},{"text":"now","start":6532.024,"end":6532.248},{"text":"give","start":6532.409,"end":6532.586},{"text":"the","start":6532.586,"end":6532.714},{"text":"floor","start":6532.714,"end":6533.131},{"text":"to","start":6533.131,"end":6533.292},{"text":"the","start":6533.292,"end":6533.549},{"text":"distinguished","start":6533.677,"end":6534.239},{"text":"representative","start":6534.239,"end":6534.962},{"text":"of","start":6534.962,"end":6535.106},{"text":"Canada.","start":6535.139,"end":6535.62}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":50,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates.","start":6552.703,"end":6555.679,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6552.703,"end":6552.896},{"text":"President,","start":6552.944,"end":6553.314},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":6553.587,"end":6554.118},{"text":"distinguished","start":6554.714,"end":6555.196},{"text":"delegates.","start":6555.196,"end":6555.679}]},{"text":"Canada expresses its appreciation for your leadership, Mr. President, for convening this important debate, and for the leadership of the new Executive Director of the UN Office on Drugs and Crime.","start":6557.046,"end":6567.567,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Canada","start":6557.046,"end":6557.336},{"text":"expresses","start":6557.352,"end":6557.899},{"text":"its","start":6558.478,"end":6558.671},{"text":"appreciation","start":6558.671,"end":6559.347},{"text":"for","start":6559.363,"end":6559.475},{"text":"your","start":6559.475,"end":6559.636},{"text":"leadership,","start":6559.685,"end":6560.087},{"text":"Mr.","start":6560.103,"end":6560.328},{"text":"President,","start":6560.409,"end":6560.827},{"text":"for","start":6560.972,"end":6561.052},{"text":"convening","start":6561.068,"end":6561.454},{"text":"this","start":6561.535,"end":6561.68},{"text":"important","start":6561.68,"end":6562.002},{"text":"debate,","start":6562.034,"end":6562.405},{"text":"and","start":6563.486,"end":6563.551},{"text":"for","start":6563.567,"end":6563.712},{"text":"the","start":6563.712,"end":6563.793},{"text":"leadership","start":6563.793,"end":6564.228},{"text":"of","start":6564.228,"end":6564.357},{"text":"the","start":6564.357,"end":6564.389},{"text":"new","start":6564.389,"end":6564.551},{"text":"Executive","start":6564.599,"end":6565.018},{"text":"Director","start":6565.018,"end":6565.47},{"text":"of","start":6566.051,"end":6566.115},{"text":"the","start":6566.131,"end":6566.212},{"text":"UN","start":6566.212,"end":6566.341},{"text":"Office","start":6566.454,"end":6566.696},{"text":"on","start":6566.696,"end":6566.777},{"text":"Drugs","start":6566.777,"end":6567.002},{"text":"and","start":6567.035,"end":6567.18},{"text":"Crime.","start":6567.18,"end":6567.567}]},{"text":"Crimes that affect the environment threaten biodiversity and ecosystems systems and intersect with transnational organized crimes, including corruption, money laundering, and terrorist financing.","start":6569.22,"end":6578.977,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Crimes","start":6569.22,"end":6569.385},{"text":"that","start":6569.402,"end":6569.501},{"text":"affect","start":6569.501,"end":6569.816},{"text":"the","start":6569.816,"end":6569.849},{"text":"environment","start":6569.849,"end":6570.329},{"text":"threaten","start":6570.412,"end":6570.693},{"text":"biodiversity","start":6570.825,"end":6571.62},{"text":"and","start":6571.819,"end":6571.885},{"text":"ecosystems","start":6571.902,"end":6572.448},{"text":"systems","start":6572.236,"end":6572.461},{"text":"and","start":6573.378,"end":6573.442},{"text":"intersect","start":6573.523,"end":6574.005},{"text":"with","start":6574.005,"end":6574.118},{"text":"transnational","start":6574.118,"end":6574.89},{"text":"organized","start":6574.907,"end":6575.454},{"text":"crimes,","start":6575.454,"end":6575.808},{"text":"including","start":6575.872,"end":6576.178},{"text":"corruption,","start":6576.274,"end":6576.725},{"text":"money","start":6576.918,"end":6577.127},{"text":"laundering,","start":6577.159,"end":6577.529},{"text":"and","start":6577.867,"end":6577.931},{"text":"terrorist","start":6578.044,"end":6578.495},{"text":"financing.","start":6578.511,"end":6578.977}]},{"text":"Evidence indicates that environmental crime, including wildlife crimes, harms Indigenous peoples as well as remote communities.","start":6580.808,"end":6588.675,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Evidence","start":6580.808,"end":6581.018},{"text":"indicates","start":6581.018,"end":6581.519},{"text":"that","start":6581.519,"end":6581.713},{"text":"environmental","start":6581.842,"end":6582.472},{"text":"crime,","start":6582.472,"end":6582.811},{"text":"including","start":6583.134,"end":6583.506},{"text":"wildlife","start":6583.603,"end":6584.006},{"text":"crimes,","start":6584.006,"end":6584.313},{"text":"harms","start":6585.153,"end":6585.525},{"text":"Indigenous","start":6585.557,"end":6586.042},{"text":"peoples","start":6586.042,"end":6586.413},{"text":"as","start":6587.092,"end":6587.14},{"text":"well","start":6587.237,"end":6587.366},{"text":"as","start":6587.415,"end":6587.544},{"text":"remote","start":6587.722,"end":6588.19},{"text":"communities.","start":6588.223,"end":6588.675}]},{"text":"Effective responses should therefore prioritize Indigenous-led stewardship, meaningful engagement, and culturally appropriate opportunities that support conservation and sustainability.","start":6590.528,"end":6602.205,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Effective","start":6590.528,"end":6590.93},{"text":"responses","start":6590.93,"end":6591.605},{"text":"should","start":6591.702,"end":6591.846},{"text":"therefore","start":6591.879,"end":6592.232},{"text":"prioritize","start":6592.666,"end":6593.374},{"text":"Indigenous-led","start":6593.567,"end":6594.371},{"text":"stewardship,","start":6594.371,"end":6595.014},{"text":"meaningful","start":6595.657,"end":6596.043},{"text":"engagement,","start":6596.043,"end":6596.573},{"text":"and","start":6596.766,"end":6596.847},{"text":"culturally","start":6596.943,"end":6597.474},{"text":"appropriate","start":6597.506,"end":6598.052},{"text":"opportunities","start":6598.052,"end":6598.68},{"text":"that","start":6599.73,"end":6599.778},{"text":"support","start":6599.778,"end":6600.18},{"text":"conservation","start":6600.212,"end":6600.839},{"text":"and","start":6601.514,"end":6601.578},{"text":"sustainability.","start":6601.578,"end":6602.205}]},{"text":"The Indigenous Guardians Program in Canada demonstrates how Indigenous-driven conservation initiatives and presence on the land can deter illicit activities while reinforcing sustainable economic and cultural practices.","start":6603.748,"end":6618.465,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6603.748,"end":6603.844},{"text":"Indigenous","start":6603.844,"end":6604.294},{"text":"Guardians","start":6604.39,"end":6604.776},{"text":"Program","start":6604.873,"end":6605.339},{"text":"in","start":6605.371,"end":6605.419},{"text":"Canada","start":6605.451,"end":6606.014},{"text":"demonstrates","start":6606.898,"end":6607.46},{"text":"how","start":6607.46,"end":6607.653},{"text":"Indigenous-driven","start":6607.75,"end":6608.635},{"text":"conservation","start":6608.651,"end":6609.295},{"text":"initiatives","start":6609.311,"end":6609.923},{"text":"and","start":6610.439,"end":6610.503},{"text":"presence","start":6610.6,"end":6611.115},{"text":"on","start":6611.228,"end":6611.292},{"text":"the","start":6611.389,"end":6611.485},{"text":"land","start":6611.485,"end":6611.695},{"text":"can","start":6612.757,"end":6612.902},{"text":"deter","start":6612.918,"end":6613.289},{"text":"illicit","start":6613.482,"end":6613.82},{"text":"activities","start":6613.885,"end":6614.48},{"text":"while","start":6614.529,"end":6614.658},{"text":"reinforcing","start":6614.786,"end":6615.463},{"text":"sustainable","start":6616.075,"end":6616.719},{"text":"economic","start":6616.719,"end":6617.202},{"text":"and","start":6617.202,"end":6617.331},{"text":"cultural","start":6617.364,"end":6617.736},{"text":"practices.","start":6617.849,"end":6618.465}]},{"text":"Evidence-based approaches are also essential.","start":6619.954,"end":6622.463,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"Evidence-based","start":6619.954,"end":6620.618},{"text":"approaches","start":6620.618,"end":6621.136},{"text":"are","start":6621.395,"end":6621.443},{"text":"also","start":6621.654,"end":6621.945},{"text":"essential.","start":6621.978,"end":6622.463}]},{"text":"Accurate species identification remains a major challenge for enforcement.","start":6623.97,"end":6627.785,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Accurate","start":6623.97,"end":6624.099},{"text":"species","start":6624.099,"end":6624.616},{"text":"identification","start":6624.729,"end":6625.505},{"text":"remains","start":6625.764,"end":6626.152},{"text":"a","start":6626.184,"end":6626.201},{"text":"major","start":6626.201,"end":6626.589},{"text":"challenge","start":6626.589,"end":6627.203},{"text":"for","start":6627.219,"end":6627.348},{"text":"enforcement.","start":6627.397,"end":6627.785}]},{"text":"Enforcement, underscoring the need for innovative tools and technologies that enable rapid, reliable identification in field conditions.","start":6628.189,"end":6637.256,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Enforcement,","start":6628.189,"end":6628.738},{"text":"underscoring","start":6628.883,"end":6629.431},{"text":"the","start":6629.464,"end":6629.544},{"text":"need","start":6629.544,"end":6629.915},{"text":"for","start":6630.028,"end":6630.19},{"text":"innovative","start":6630.19,"end":6630.657},{"text":"tools","start":6630.657,"end":6631.045},{"text":"and","start":6631.4,"end":6631.464},{"text":"technologies","start":6631.48,"end":6632.174},{"text":"that","start":6633.093,"end":6633.239},{"text":"enable","start":6633.239,"end":6633.529},{"text":"rapid,","start":6633.561,"end":6634.029},{"text":"reliable","start":6634.368,"end":6634.949},{"text":"identification","start":6634.949,"end":6635.804},{"text":"in","start":6635.997,"end":6636.046},{"text":"field","start":6636.223,"end":6636.723},{"text":"conditions.","start":6636.723,"end":6637.256}]},{"text":"In terms of best practices, Canada's international capacity building strengthens frontline enforcement.","start":6639.25,"end":6645.147,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6639.25,"end":6639.282},{"text":"terms","start":6639.282,"end":6639.571},{"text":"of","start":6639.619,"end":6639.683},{"text":"best","start":6639.683,"end":6639.924},{"text":"practices,","start":6639.924,"end":6640.535},{"text":"Canada's","start":6640.712,"end":6641.21},{"text":"international","start":6641.21,"end":6641.773},{"text":"capacity","start":6641.773,"end":6642.383},{"text":"building","start":6642.415,"end":6642.705},{"text":"strengthens","start":6643.283,"end":6643.91},{"text":"frontline","start":6644.006,"end":6644.472},{"text":"enforcement.","start":6644.569,"end":6645.147}]},{"text":"Through Canada's Environment Ministry, we share wildlife forensics— we share expertise in wildlife forensics, species identification, intelligence-led enforcement and inspection practices with countries such as Panama, Gabon, Tanzania, Costa Rica, and Senegal.","start":6646.176,"end":6663.065,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Through","start":6646.176,"end":6646.417},{"text":"Canada's","start":6646.417,"end":6646.802},{"text":"Environment","start":6646.915,"end":6647.381},{"text":"Ministry,","start":6647.381,"end":6647.847},{"text":"we","start":6647.879,"end":6648.024},{"text":"share","start":6648.024,"end":6648.233},{"text":"wildlife","start":6648.442,"end":6649.009},{"text":"forensics—","start":6649.009,"end":6649.592},{"text":"we","start":6649.657,"end":6649.819},{"text":"share","start":6649.819,"end":6650.013},{"text":"expertise","start":6650.062,"end":6650.758},{"text":"in","start":6650.79,"end":6650.839},{"text":"wildlife","start":6650.936,"end":6651.276},{"text":"forensics,","start":6651.276,"end":6651.924},{"text":"species","start":6652.637,"end":6653.188},{"text":"identification,","start":6653.285,"end":6653.998},{"text":"intelligence-led","start":6654.803,"end":6655.673},{"text":"enforcement","start":6655.673,"end":6656.253},{"text":"and","start":6656.398,"end":6656.494},{"text":"inspection","start":6656.494,"end":6657.01},{"text":"practices","start":6657.123,"end":6657.67},{"text":"with","start":6657.767,"end":6657.912},{"text":"countries","start":6657.928,"end":6658.314},{"text":"such","start":6659.233,"end":6659.474},{"text":"as","start":6659.474,"end":6659.522},{"text":"Panama,","start":6659.635,"end":6659.99},{"text":"Gabon,","start":6660.36,"end":6660.73},{"text":"Tanzania,","start":6661.149,"end":6661.713},{"text":"Costa","start":6661.729,"end":6662.1},{"text":"Rica,","start":6662.1,"end":6662.438},{"text":"and","start":6662.454,"end":6662.518},{"text":"Senegal.","start":6662.55,"end":6663.065}]},{"text":"One of the most effective ways to combat environmental crime, including illicit wildlife trafficking, is the follow-the-money approach.","start":6664.788,"end":6672.12,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"One","start":6664.788,"end":6664.9},{"text":"of","start":6664.932,"end":6664.981},{"text":"the","start":6665.013,"end":6665.093},{"text":"most","start":6665.093,"end":6665.303},{"text":"effective","start":6665.351,"end":6665.721},{"text":"ways","start":6665.753,"end":6666.124},{"text":"to","start":6666.22,"end":6666.317},{"text":"combat","start":6666.381,"end":6666.783},{"text":"environmental","start":6666.961,"end":6667.508},{"text":"crime,","start":6667.508,"end":6667.83},{"text":"including","start":6668.007,"end":6668.538},{"text":"illicit","start":6668.57,"end":6668.924},{"text":"wildlife","start":6668.973,"end":6669.359},{"text":"trafficking,","start":6669.359,"end":6669.826},{"text":"is","start":6670.816,"end":6670.88},{"text":"the","start":6670.928,"end":6670.993},{"text":"follow-the-money","start":6670.993,"end":6671.685},{"text":"approach.","start":6671.718,"end":6672.12}]},{"text":"Financial intelligence units can play a critical role in identifying and disrupting environmental crime and and its links to transnational organized crime.","start":6673.57,"end":6682.061,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Financial","start":6673.57,"end":6673.973},{"text":"intelligence","start":6673.973,"end":6674.617},{"text":"units","start":6674.617,"end":6675.1},{"text":"can","start":6675.245,"end":6675.326},{"text":"play","start":6675.423,"end":6675.729},{"text":"a","start":6675.809,"end":6675.89},{"text":"critical","start":6675.89,"end":6676.292},{"text":"role","start":6676.292,"end":6676.421},{"text":"in","start":6676.615,"end":6676.663},{"text":"identifying","start":6676.695,"end":6677.307},{"text":"and","start":6677.356,"end":6677.436},{"text":"disrupting","start":6677.436,"end":6678.048},{"text":"environmental","start":6678.145,"end":6678.628},{"text":"crime","start":6678.709,"end":6678.999},{"text":"and","start":6679.063,"end":6679.498},{"text":"and","start":6679.802,"end":6679.85},{"text":"its","start":6679.85,"end":6679.914},{"text":"links","start":6680.026,"end":6680.234},{"text":"to","start":6680.298,"end":6680.443},{"text":"transnational","start":6680.443,"end":6681.116},{"text":"organized","start":6681.308,"end":6681.789},{"text":"crime.","start":6681.805,"end":6682.061}]},{"text":"Canada's financial intelligence unit, FINTRAC, has made important progress in recent years.","start":6683.247,"end":6687.702,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Canada's","start":6683.247,"end":6683.728},{"text":"financial","start":6683.792,"end":6684.192},{"text":"intelligence","start":6684.192,"end":6684.689},{"text":"unit,","start":6684.689,"end":6684.898},{"text":"FINTRAC,","start":6685.01,"end":6685.555},{"text":"has","start":6685.635,"end":6685.779},{"text":"made","start":6685.795,"end":6685.987},{"text":"important","start":6685.987,"end":6686.452},{"text":"progress","start":6686.452,"end":6687.013},{"text":"in","start":6687.013,"end":6687.093},{"text":"recent","start":6687.093,"end":6687.478},{"text":"years.","start":6687.478,"end":6687.702}]},{"text":"In 2023, Canada launched Project Anton, a first-of-its-kind international public-private partnership led by Scotiabank and FINTRAC, as well as key domestic and international partners, to combat illegal wildlife trade.","start":6688.535,"end":6702.365,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6688.535,"end":6688.583},{"text":"2023,","start":6688.615,"end":6689.433},{"text":"Canada","start":6689.577,"end":6689.961},{"text":"launched","start":6689.961,"end":6690.378},{"text":"Project","start":6690.378,"end":6690.923},{"text":"Anton,","start":6691.003,"end":6691.308},{"text":"a","start":6691.981,"end":6692.029},{"text":"first-of-its-kind","start":6692.061,"end":6693.022},{"text":"international","start":6693.022,"end":6693.647},{"text":"public-private","start":6693.743,"end":6694.464},{"text":"partnership","start":6694.464,"end":6694.977},{"text":"led","start":6695.105,"end":6695.234},{"text":"by","start":6695.266,"end":6695.346},{"text":"Scotiabank","start":6695.346,"end":6696.083},{"text":"and","start":6696.131,"end":6696.227},{"text":"FINTRAC,","start":6696.227,"end":6696.788},{"text":"as","start":6697.493,"end":6697.589},{"text":"well","start":6697.653,"end":6697.75},{"text":"as","start":6697.75,"end":6697.878},{"text":"key","start":6697.974,"end":6698.23},{"text":"domestic","start":6698.23,"end":6698.727},{"text":"and","start":6698.727,"end":6698.855},{"text":"international","start":6698.871,"end":6699.416},{"text":"partners,","start":6699.416,"end":6699.801},{"text":"to","start":6700.153,"end":6700.282},{"text":"combat","start":6700.298,"end":6700.778},{"text":"illegal","start":6701.275,"end":6701.58},{"text":"wildlife","start":6701.596,"end":6701.98},{"text":"trade.","start":6701.996,"end":6702.365}]},{"text":"Partners include many in the room today.","start":6703.503,"end":6705.137,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Partners","start":6703.503,"end":6703.791},{"text":"include","start":6703.855,"end":6704.208},{"text":"many","start":6704.24,"end":6704.464},{"text":"in","start":6704.464,"end":6704.496},{"text":"the","start":6704.496,"end":6704.56},{"text":"room","start":6704.56,"end":6704.737},{"text":"today.","start":6704.801,"end":6705.137}]},{"text":"The Royal Foundation, United for Wildlife, various FIUs from the UK, Australia, Brazil, Colombia, Singapore, the Netherlands, and the US, South Africa's Anti-Money Laundering Integrated Task Force, and the Wildlife Justice Commission, to name a few.","start":6705.362,"end":6720.299,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6705.362,"end":6705.442},{"text":"Royal","start":6705.506,"end":6705.635},{"text":"Foundation,","start":6705.683,"end":6706.293},{"text":"United","start":6706.47,"end":6706.791},{"text":"for","start":6706.791,"end":6706.952},{"text":"Wildlife,","start":6706.952,"end":6707.401},{"text":"various","start":6707.61,"end":6707.948},{"text":"FIUs","start":6708.172,"end":6708.59},{"text":"from","start":6709.522,"end":6709.634},{"text":"the","start":6709.682,"end":6709.762},{"text":"UK,","start":6709.762,"end":6710.019},{"text":"Australia,","start":6710.084,"end":6710.566},{"text":"Brazil,","start":6710.582,"end":6710.951},{"text":"Colombia,","start":6711.047,"end":6711.642},{"text":"Singapore,","start":6711.722,"end":6712.156},{"text":"the","start":6712.188,"end":6712.284},{"text":"Netherlands,","start":6712.284,"end":6712.798},{"text":"and","start":6714.019,"end":6714.099},{"text":"the","start":6714.099,"end":6714.195},{"text":"US,","start":6714.195,"end":6714.501},{"text":"South","start":6714.758,"end":6714.95},{"text":"Africa's","start":6714.982,"end":6715.464},{"text":"Anti-Money","start":6715.464,"end":6715.93},{"text":"Laundering","start":6715.946,"end":6716.332},{"text":"Integrated","start":6716.846,"end":6717.263},{"text":"Task","start":6717.311,"end":6717.633},{"text":"Force,","start":6717.633,"end":6717.841},{"text":"and","start":6718.114,"end":6718.259},{"text":"the","start":6718.291,"end":6718.42},{"text":"Wildlife","start":6718.436,"end":6718.853},{"text":"Justice","start":6718.853,"end":6719.255},{"text":"Commission,","start":6719.255,"end":6719.624},{"text":"to","start":6719.737,"end":6719.881},{"text":"name","start":6719.881,"end":6720.042},{"text":"a","start":6720.042,"end":6720.122},{"text":"few.","start":6720.122,"end":6720.299}]},{"text":"Results have been very positive so far.","start":6721.568,"end":6723.591,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Results","start":6721.568,"end":6721.905},{"text":"have","start":6721.905,"end":6721.985},{"text":"been","start":6721.985,"end":6722.114},{"text":"very","start":6722.387,"end":6722.58},{"text":"positive","start":6722.628,"end":6723.126},{"text":"so","start":6723.126,"end":6723.334},{"text":"far.","start":6723.334,"end":6723.591}]},{"text":"Since the launch of the project, more than 90 disclosures of actionable financial intelligence related to illegal wildlife trade","start":6724.25,"end":6731.349,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":6724.25,"end":6724.507},{"text":"the","start":6724.539,"end":6724.635},{"text":"launch","start":6724.635,"end":6725.005},{"text":"of","start":6725.101,"end":6725.182},{"text":"the","start":6725.182,"end":6725.278},{"text":"project,","start":6725.278,"end":6725.744},{"text":"more","start":6725.776,"end":6725.92},{"text":"than","start":6725.92,"end":6726.049},{"text":"90","start":6726.081,"end":6726.499},{"text":"disclosures","start":6726.563,"end":6727.173},{"text":"of","start":6727.221,"end":6727.414},{"text":"actionable","start":6727.51,"end":6728.057},{"text":"financial","start":6728.153,"end":6728.651},{"text":"intelligence","start":6728.651,"end":6729.277},{"text":"related","start":6729.277,"end":6729.582},{"text":"to","start":6730.193,"end":6730.337},{"text":"illegal","start":6730.337,"end":6730.659},{"text":"wildlife","start":6730.659,"end":6731.028},{"text":"trade","start":6731.06,"end":6731.349}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"CAN","affiliation_full":"Canada","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":51,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Canada.","start":6736.022,"end":6738.687,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6736.022,"end":6736.07},{"text":"thank","start":6736.102,"end":6736.471},{"text":"the","start":6736.584,"end":6736.696},{"text":"distinguished","start":6736.76,"end":6737.322},{"text":"representative","start":6737.322,"end":6738.045},{"text":"of","start":6738.045,"end":6738.173},{"text":"Canada.","start":6738.205,"end":6738.687}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Indonesia.","start":6739.554,"end":6743.424,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6739.554,"end":6739.602},{"text":"now","start":6739.731,"end":6739.923},{"text":"give","start":6740.052,"end":6740.277},{"text":"the","start":6740.277,"end":6740.373},{"text":"floor","start":6740.373,"end":6740.758},{"text":"to","start":6740.758,"end":6740.871},{"text":"the","start":6740.919,"end":6741.047},{"text":"distinguished","start":6741.24,"end":6741.738},{"text":"representative","start":6741.738,"end":6742.428},{"text":"of","start":6742.525,"end":6742.669},{"text":"Indonesia.","start":6742.765,"end":6743.424}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":52,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6759.705,"end":6759.898,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6759.705,"end":6759.898}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates.","start":6759.962,"end":6762.772,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":6759.962,"end":6760.685},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":6760.925,"end":6761.536},{"text":"distinguished","start":6761.632,"end":6762.162},{"text":"delegates.","start":6762.21,"end":6762.772}]},{"text":"As one of the world's megadiverse archipelagic states, Indonesia shares the view that wildlife trafficking and other crimes that affect the environment are serious crimes threatening biodiversity, sustainable development, the rule of law, and livelihood of local communities.","start":6763.976,"end":6782.249,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":6763.976,"end":6764.024},{"text":"one","start":6764.201,"end":6764.329},{"text":"of","start":6764.378,"end":6764.506},{"text":"the","start":6764.538,"end":6764.586},{"text":"world's","start":6764.763,"end":6765.132},{"text":"megadiverse","start":6765.164,"end":6765.967},{"text":"archipelagic","start":6766.064,"end":6766.722},{"text":"states,","start":6766.722,"end":6767.268},{"text":"Indonesia","start":6767.733,"end":6768.231},{"text":"shares","start":6768.231,"end":6768.681},{"text":"the","start":6768.777,"end":6768.874},{"text":"view","start":6768.874,"end":6769.066},{"text":"that","start":6769.66,"end":6769.901},{"text":"wildlife","start":6769.901,"end":6770.335},{"text":"trafficking","start":6770.335,"end":6770.929},{"text":"and","start":6771.105,"end":6771.17},{"text":"other","start":6771.266,"end":6771.523},{"text":"crimes","start":6771.523,"end":6771.972},{"text":"that","start":6772.005,"end":6772.181},{"text":"affect","start":6772.181,"end":6772.502},{"text":"the","start":6772.567,"end":6772.711},{"text":"environment","start":6772.711,"end":6773.337},{"text":"are","start":6773.835,"end":6773.883},{"text":"serious","start":6773.931,"end":6774.365},{"text":"crimes","start":6774.493,"end":6774.863},{"text":"threatening","start":6775.521,"end":6775.987},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":6776.099,"end":6776.95},{"text":"sustainable","start":6777.239,"end":6777.881},{"text":"development,","start":6777.881,"end":6778.556},{"text":"the","start":6779.069,"end":6779.15},{"text":"rule","start":6779.15,"end":6779.342},{"text":"of","start":6779.391,"end":6779.519},{"text":"law,","start":6779.631,"end":6779.728},{"text":"and","start":6780.274,"end":6780.338},{"text":"livelihood","start":6780.434,"end":6781.06},{"text":"of","start":6781.141,"end":6781.301},{"text":"local","start":6781.301,"end":6781.639},{"text":"communities.","start":6781.639,"end":6782.249}]},{"text":"For Indonesia, this is no longer merely a conservation issue.","start":6783.709,"end":6787.206,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":6783.709,"end":6783.949},{"text":"Indonesia,","start":6783.949,"end":6784.479},{"text":"this","start":6784.527,"end":6784.703},{"text":"is","start":6784.703,"end":6784.816},{"text":"no","start":6784.848,"end":6784.928},{"text":"longer","start":6785.008,"end":6785.393},{"text":"merely","start":6785.393,"end":6785.746},{"text":"a","start":6786.131,"end":6786.195},{"text":"conservation","start":6786.211,"end":6786.821},{"text":"issue.","start":6786.917,"end":6787.206}]},{"text":"Our vast territory and long coastlines create multiple entry points that are prone to trafficking routes.","start":6788.201,"end":6795.5,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":6788.201,"end":6788.361},{"text":"vast","start":6788.361,"end":6788.842},{"text":"territory","start":6788.842,"end":6789.307},{"text":"and","start":6789.805,"end":6789.981},{"text":"long","start":6789.981,"end":6790.19},{"text":"coastlines","start":6790.382,"end":6791.072},{"text":"create","start":6791.265,"end":6791.666},{"text":"multiple","start":6791.666,"end":6792.356},{"text":"entry","start":6792.388,"end":6792.708},{"text":"points","start":6792.708,"end":6793.222},{"text":"that","start":6793.591,"end":6793.751},{"text":"are","start":6793.751,"end":6793.944},{"text":"prone","start":6793.976,"end":6794.281},{"text":"to","start":6794.393,"end":6794.521},{"text":"trafficking","start":6794.553,"end":6795.083},{"text":"routes.","start":6795.179,"end":6795.5}]},{"text":"On this note, allow me to underline the importance of 3 points.","start":6796.543,"end":6800.152,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":6796.543,"end":6796.703},{"text":"this","start":6796.703,"end":6796.96},{"text":"note,","start":6796.96,"end":6797.264},{"text":"allow","start":6797.425,"end":6797.553},{"text":"me","start":6797.666,"end":6797.842},{"text":"to","start":6797.842,"end":6798.051},{"text":"underline","start":6798.067,"end":6798.532},{"text":"the","start":6798.628,"end":6798.724},{"text":"importance","start":6798.724,"end":6799.286},{"text":"of","start":6799.286,"end":6799.414},{"text":"3","start":6799.462,"end":6799.623},{"text":"points.","start":6799.751,"end":6800.152}]},{"text":"First, stronger national deterrence.","start":6801.115,"end":6803.521,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":6801.115,"end":6801.532},{"text":"stronger","start":6801.708,"end":6802.334},{"text":"national","start":6802.334,"end":6802.895},{"text":"deterrence.","start":6802.895,"end":6803.521}]},{"text":"Through Law No. 32 of 2024, Indonesia has modernized its legal framework, including by strengthening penalties, establishing corporate liability, and extending protection to marine ecosystems.","start":6804.58,"end":6820.475,"topics":[{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Through","start":6804.58,"end":6804.788},{"text":"Law","start":6804.901,"end":6804.981},{"text":"No.","start":6805.077,"end":6805.237},{"text":"32","start":6805.606,"end":6806.072},{"text":"of","start":6806.81,"end":6806.874},{"text":"2024,","start":6807.211,"end":6808.703},{"text":"Indonesia","start":6809.731,"end":6810.365},{"text":"has","start":6810.365,"end":6810.511},{"text":"modernized","start":6810.56,"end":6811.144},{"text":"its","start":6811.258,"end":6811.436},{"text":"legal","start":6811.436,"end":6811.761},{"text":"framework,","start":6811.761,"end":6812.492},{"text":"including","start":6812.979,"end":6813.352},{"text":"by","start":6813.466,"end":6813.58},{"text":"strengthening","start":6813.628,"end":6814.164},{"text":"penalties,","start":6814.278,"end":6814.895},{"text":"establishing","start":6815.612,"end":6815.987},{"text":"corporate","start":6816.102,"end":6816.656},{"text":"liability,","start":6816.656,"end":6817.211},{"text":"and","start":6817.815,"end":6817.88},{"text":"extending","start":6817.978,"end":6818.419},{"text":"protection","start":6818.468,"end":6819.006},{"text":"to","start":6819.12,"end":6819.218},{"text":"marine","start":6819.251,"end":6819.577},{"text":"ecosystems.","start":6819.708,"end":6820.475}]},{"text":"We have also intensified cyber patrols to detect, prosecute, and dismantle trafficking networks.","start":6822.3,"end":6828.639,"topics":[{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6822.3,"end":6822.396},{"text":"have","start":6822.396,"end":6822.541},{"text":"also","start":6822.718,"end":6823.024},{"text":"intensified","start":6823.04,"end":6823.748},{"text":"cyber","start":6823.78,"end":6824.198},{"text":"patrols","start":6824.246,"end":6824.633},{"text":"to","start":6825.212,"end":6825.276},{"text":"detect,","start":6825.309,"end":6825.872},{"text":"prosecute,","start":6825.952,"end":6826.596},{"text":"and","start":6826.676,"end":6826.741},{"text":"dismantle","start":6826.757,"end":6827.449},{"text":"trafficking","start":6827.465,"end":6827.851},{"text":"networks.","start":6827.964,"end":6828.639}]},{"text":"Second, effective implementation of international legal frameworks.","start":6829.68,"end":6833.592,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":6829.68,"end":6830.004},{"text":"effective","start":6830.524,"end":6831.027},{"text":"implementation","start":6831.027,"end":6831.79},{"text":"of","start":6831.887,"end":6831.985},{"text":"international","start":6831.985,"end":6832.634},{"text":"legal","start":6832.634,"end":6833.089},{"text":"frameworks.","start":6833.105,"end":6833.592}]},{"text":"Indonesia supports stronger implementation of, among others, CITES, CBD, UNTOC, and relevant UN resolutions while respecting state sovereignty over natural resources.","start":6834.826,"end":6848.105,"topics":[{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Indonesia","start":6834.826,"end":6835.324},{"text":"supports","start":6835.324,"end":6835.87},{"text":"stronger","start":6836.031,"end":6836.448},{"text":"implementation","start":6836.512,"end":6837.187},{"text":"of,","start":6837.315,"end":6837.508},{"text":"among","start":6837.717,"end":6837.941},{"text":"others,","start":6838.038,"end":6838.343},{"text":"CITES,","start":6839.194,"end":6839.9},{"text":"CBD,","start":6840.045,"end":6840.478},{"text":"UNTOC,","start":6841.105,"end":6841.634},{"text":"and","start":6841.907,"end":6841.972},{"text":"relevant","start":6842.052,"end":6842.534},{"text":"UN","start":6842.534,"end":6842.742},{"text":"resolutions","start":6842.79,"end":6843.529},{"text":"while","start":6844.139,"end":6844.332},{"text":"respecting","start":6844.396,"end":6844.926},{"text":"state","start":6845.022,"end":6845.376},{"text":"sovereignty","start":6845.376,"end":6845.97},{"text":"over","start":6846.548,"end":6846.821},{"text":"natural","start":6846.821,"end":6847.318},{"text":"resources.","start":6847.527,"end":6848.105}]},{"text":"Stronger measures must be science-based, fair, and non-discriminatory.","start":6848.988,"end":6853.757,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Stronger","start":6848.988,"end":6849.47},{"text":"measures","start":6849.47,"end":6849.984},{"text":"must","start":6850.096,"end":6850.289},{"text":"be","start":6850.337,"end":6850.417},{"text":"science-based,","start":6850.417,"end":6851.22},{"text":"fair,","start":6851.686,"end":6852.039},{"text":"and","start":6852.424,"end":6852.489},{"text":"non-discriminatory.","start":6852.585,"end":6853.757}]},{"text":"Moreover, standards on timber, wildlife, and biodiversity products should not become disguised barriers of trade, particularly when sustainable, legal, and community-based use supports poverty eradication and the livelihoods of local communities.","start":6854.897,"end":6873.015,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Moreover,","start":6854.897,"end":6855.491},{"text":"standards","start":6855.877,"end":6856.487},{"text":"on","start":6856.519,"end":6856.567},{"text":"timber,","start":6856.679,"end":6857.177},{"text":"wildlife,","start":6857.627,"end":6858.269},{"text":"and","start":6858.365,"end":6858.43},{"text":"biodiversity","start":6858.526,"end":6859.377},{"text":"products","start":6859.473,"end":6860.035},{"text":"should","start":6860.228,"end":6860.469},{"text":"not","start":6860.469,"end":6860.693},{"text":"become","start":6860.693,"end":6861.207},{"text":"disguised","start":6861.495,"end":6862.089},{"text":"barriers","start":6862.137,"end":6862.586},{"text":"of","start":6862.779,"end":6862.907},{"text":"trade,","start":6862.939,"end":6863.388},{"text":"particularly","start":6864.126,"end":6864.832},{"text":"when","start":6864.945,"end":6865.057},{"text":"sustainable,","start":6865.105,"end":6865.715},{"text":"legal,","start":6866.068,"end":6866.453},{"text":"and","start":6866.533,"end":6866.597},{"text":"community-based","start":6866.693,"end":6867.576},{"text":"use","start":6867.576,"end":6867.8},{"text":"supports","start":6868.25,"end":6868.811},{"text":"poverty","start":6869.036,"end":6869.485},{"text":"eradication","start":6869.581,"end":6870.287},{"text":"and","start":6870.784,"end":6870.881},{"text":"the","start":6870.881,"end":6871.025},{"text":"livelihoods","start":6871.025,"end":6871.571},{"text":"of","start":6871.747,"end":6871.924},{"text":"local","start":6871.924,"end":6872.373},{"text":"communities.","start":6872.405,"end":6873.015}]},{"text":"Third, means of implementation and meaningful partnerships.","start":6874.089,"end":6877.715,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":6874.089,"end":6874.378},{"text":"means","start":6874.956,"end":6875.229},{"text":"of","start":6875.293,"end":6875.453},{"text":"implementation","start":6875.453,"end":6876.239},{"text":"and","start":6876.239,"end":6876.352},{"text":"meaningful","start":6876.352,"end":6876.833},{"text":"partnerships.","start":6876.961,"end":6877.715}]},{"text":"International cooperation must be more practical and better resourced, including on capacity building, technology transfer, ensure digital monitoring, forensic tools and financial investigations, prosecution support, and wildlife rehabilitation.","start":6878.662,"end":6893.605,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"International","start":6878.662,"end":6879.304},{"text":"cooperation","start":6879.304,"end":6879.913},{"text":"must","start":6880.009,"end":6880.138},{"text":"be","start":6880.186,"end":6880.234},{"text":"more","start":6880.266,"end":6880.459},{"text":"practical","start":6880.587,"end":6881.197},{"text":"and","start":6881.229,"end":6881.293},{"text":"better","start":6881.389,"end":6881.71},{"text":"resourced,","start":6881.71,"end":6882.24},{"text":"including","start":6882.737,"end":6883.202},{"text":"on","start":6883.314,"end":6883.411},{"text":"capacity","start":6883.475,"end":6883.972},{"text":"building,","start":6884.052,"end":6884.486},{"text":"technology","start":6884.983,"end":6885.528},{"text":"transfer,","start":6885.561,"end":6885.897},{"text":"ensure","start":6885.93,"end":6886.458},{"text":"digital","start":6886.458,"end":6886.859},{"text":"monitoring,","start":6886.859,"end":6887.436},{"text":"forensic","start":6887.708,"end":6888.269},{"text":"tools","start":6888.269,"end":6888.493},{"text":"and","start":6888.59,"end":6888.67},{"text":"financial","start":6888.75,"end":6889.231},{"text":"investigations,","start":6889.231,"end":6890.096},{"text":"prosecution","start":6890.609,"end":6891.218},{"text":"support,","start":6891.266,"end":6891.811},{"text":"and","start":6892.115,"end":6892.195},{"text":"wildlife","start":6892.275,"end":6892.788},{"text":"rehabilitation.","start":6892.788,"end":6893.605}]},{"text":"Indonesia continues to advance innovative financing for biodiversity.","start":6894.695,"end":6898.781,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Indonesia","start":6894.695,"end":6895.096},{"text":"continues","start":6895.096,"end":6895.705},{"text":"to","start":6895.737,"end":6895.865},{"text":"advance","start":6895.881,"end":6896.458},{"text":"innovative","start":6896.458,"end":6896.955},{"text":"financing","start":6896.955,"end":6897.628},{"text":"for","start":6897.724,"end":6897.884},{"text":"biodiversity.","start":6897.9,"end":6898.781}]},{"text":"In 2025, we launched the Indonesia Biodiversity Fund to support key species protection, habitat restoration, local community capacity building, and biodiversity monitoring.","start":6899.727,"end":6913.813,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6899.727,"end":6899.775},{"text":"2025,","start":6899.823,"end":6901.121},{"text":"we","start":6901.506,"end":6901.682},{"text":"launched","start":6901.73,"end":6902.147},{"text":"the","start":6902.147,"end":6902.307},{"text":"Indonesia","start":6902.307,"end":6903.028},{"text":"Biodiversity","start":6903.028,"end":6903.749},{"text":"Fund","start":6903.829,"end":6904.118},{"text":"to","start":6904.711,"end":6904.871},{"text":"support","start":6904.871,"end":6905.448},{"text":"key","start":6905.496,"end":6905.752},{"text":"species","start":6905.752,"end":6906.361},{"text":"protection,","start":6906.537,"end":6907.162},{"text":"habitat","start":6907.819,"end":6908.38},{"text":"restoration,","start":6908.38,"end":6909.085},{"text":"local","start":6909.662,"end":6909.919},{"text":"community","start":6909.919,"end":6910.448},{"text":"capacity","start":6910.56,"end":6911.089},{"text":"building,","start":6911.121,"end":6911.569},{"text":"and","start":6912.226,"end":6912.371},{"text":"biodiversity","start":6912.403,"end":6913.172},{"text":"monitoring.","start":6913.22,"end":6913.813}]},{"text":"This fund is an addition to our existing instruments such as SDG bond, green and blue bonds, and a coral reef bond.","start":6914.71,"end":6923.268,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6914.71,"end":6914.951},{"text":"fund","start":6914.951,"end":6915.239},{"text":"is","start":6915.271,"end":6915.335},{"text":"an","start":6915.367,"end":6915.463},{"text":"addition","start":6915.463,"end":6915.976},{"text":"to","start":6916.329,"end":6916.457},{"text":"our","start":6916.553,"end":6916.713},{"text":"existing","start":6916.745,"end":6917.258},{"text":"instruments","start":6917.29,"end":6918.011},{"text":"such","start":6918.332,"end":6918.636},{"text":"as","start":6918.636,"end":6918.748},{"text":"SDG","start":6918.957,"end":6919.293},{"text":"bond,","start":6919.373,"end":6919.662},{"text":"green","start":6920.095,"end":6920.383},{"text":"and","start":6920.72,"end":6920.8},{"text":"blue","start":6920.88,"end":6920.992},{"text":"bonds,","start":6921.056,"end":6921.425},{"text":"and","start":6921.697,"end":6921.761},{"text":"a","start":6921.841,"end":6921.857},{"text":"coral","start":6921.937,"end":6922.226},{"text":"reef","start":6922.514,"end":6922.819},{"text":"bond.","start":6922.963,"end":6923.268}]},{"text":"In closing, while promoting sustainable use and conservation to advance justice and shared prosperity, Indonesia stands ready to work with all partners to ensure that our biodiversity forests.","start":6924.742,"end":6941.043,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6924.742,"end":6924.806},{"text":"closing,","start":6924.902,"end":6925.351},{"text":"while","start":6926.088,"end":6926.392},{"text":"promoting","start":6926.408,"end":6926.793},{"text":"sustainable","start":6926.889,"end":6927.53},{"text":"use","start":6927.53,"end":6927.931},{"text":"and","start":6927.947,"end":6928.011},{"text":"conservation","start":6928.107,"end":6928.748},{"text":"to","start":6928.748,"end":6928.908},{"text":"advance","start":6928.908,"end":6929.453},{"text":"justice","start":6929.453,"end":6929.838},{"text":"and","start":6929.95,"end":6930.014},{"text":"shared","start":6930.11,"end":6930.335},{"text":"prosperity,","start":6930.351,"end":6931.2},{"text":"Indonesia","start":6931.857,"end":6932.274},{"text":"stands","start":6932.274,"end":6932.642},{"text":"ready","start":6932.658,"end":6932.915},{"text":"to","start":6932.915,"end":6933.043},{"text":"work","start":6933.155,"end":6933.476},{"text":"with","start":6933.476,"end":6933.636},{"text":"all","start":6933.7,"end":6933.812},{"text":"partners","start":6933.86,"end":6934.325},{"text":"to","start":6934.758,"end":6934.854},{"text":"ensure","start":6934.854,"end":6935.19},{"text":"that","start":6935.302,"end":6935.479},{"text":"our","start":6935.543,"end":6935.767},{"text":"biodiversity","start":6935.799,"end":6937.049},{"text":"forests.","start":6940.64,"end":6941.043}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"IDN","affiliation_full":"Indonesia","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":53,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Indonesia.","start":6941.544,"end":6944.226,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6941.544,"end":6941.56},{"text":"thank","start":6941.641,"end":6941.948},{"text":"the","start":6941.948,"end":6942.045},{"text":"distinguished","start":6942.045,"end":6942.53},{"text":"representative","start":6942.53,"end":6943.257},{"text":"of","start":6943.257,"end":6943.386},{"text":"Indonesia.","start":6943.499,"end":6944.226}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of the United Kingdom, to be followed by Angola as the last speaker of this morning's session.","start":6944.872,"end":6953.778,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6944.872,"end":6944.953},{"text":"now","start":6944.953,"end":6945.228},{"text":"give","start":6945.518,"end":6945.68},{"text":"the","start":6945.68,"end":6945.712},{"text":"floor","start":6945.761,"end":6946.084},{"text":"to","start":6946.084,"end":6946.245},{"text":"the","start":6946.245,"end":6946.358},{"text":"distinguished","start":6946.407,"end":6946.924},{"text":"representative","start":6946.924,"end":6947.635},{"text":"of","start":6947.715,"end":6947.909},{"text":"the","start":6948.184,"end":6948.329},{"text":"United","start":6948.329,"end":6948.798},{"text":"Kingdom,","start":6948.83,"end":6949.315},{"text":"to","start":6949.379,"end":6949.476},{"text":"be","start":6949.476,"end":6949.638},{"text":"followed","start":6949.702,"end":6950.042},{"text":"by","start":6950.042,"end":6950.272},{"text":"Angola","start":6950.436,"end":6951.107},{"text":"as","start":6951.255,"end":6951.32},{"text":"the","start":6951.419,"end":6951.583},{"text":"last","start":6951.583,"end":6951.861},{"text":"speaker","start":6951.861,"end":6952.418},{"text":"of","start":6952.484,"end":6952.713},{"text":"this","start":6952.844,"end":6953.156},{"text":"morning's","start":6953.156,"end":6953.451},{"text":"session.","start":6953.483,"end":6953.778}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":54,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":6959.343,"end":6960.601,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6959.343,"end":6959.591},{"text":"you,","start":6959.591,"end":6959.657},{"text":"Mr.","start":6959.691,"end":6959.972},{"text":"President.","start":6960.022,"end":6960.601}]},{"text":"Environmental crime Is now one of the fastest growing forms of organized crime.","start":6961.181,"end":6966.274,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"Environmental","start":6961.181,"end":6961.992},{"text":"crime","start":6962.174,"end":6962.522},{"text":"Is","start":6962.916,"end":6962.98},{"text":"now","start":6963.093,"end":6963.189},{"text":"one","start":6963.575,"end":6963.687},{"text":"of","start":6963.719,"end":6963.768},{"text":"the","start":6963.816,"end":6963.976},{"text":"fastest","start":6963.976,"end":6964.523},{"text":"growing","start":6964.523,"end":6964.828},{"text":"forms","start":6964.941,"end":6965.278},{"text":"of","start":6965.326,"end":6965.503},{"text":"organized","start":6965.567,"end":6966.049},{"text":"crime.","start":6966.049,"end":6966.274}]},{"text":"It drives nature loss, exacerbates poverty, fuels corruption and instability.","start":6967.11,"end":6972.621,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6967.11,"end":6967.238},{"text":"drives","start":6967.254,"end":6967.56},{"text":"nature","start":6967.688,"end":6968.09},{"text":"loss,","start":6968.154,"end":6968.347},{"text":"exacerbates","start":6968.717,"end":6969.504},{"text":"poverty,","start":6969.504,"end":6969.97},{"text":"fuels","start":6970.645,"end":6970.934},{"text":"corruption","start":6971.031,"end":6971.497},{"text":"and","start":6971.77,"end":6971.834},{"text":"instability.","start":6971.866,"end":6972.621}]},{"text":"It degrades the ecosystems on which food, water, health, supply chains and economies depend.","start":6973.618,"end":6980.704,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6973.618,"end":6973.762},{"text":"degrades","start":6973.762,"end":6974.148},{"text":"the","start":6974.244,"end":6974.325},{"text":"ecosystems","start":6974.325,"end":6975.112},{"text":"on","start":6975.289,"end":6975.337},{"text":"which","start":6975.466,"end":6975.675},{"text":"food,","start":6975.932,"end":6976.269},{"text":"water,","start":6976.494,"end":6977.008},{"text":"health,","start":6977.217,"end":6977.522},{"text":"supply","start":6978.053,"end":6978.519},{"text":"chains","start":6978.519,"end":6979.049},{"text":"and","start":6979.467,"end":6979.531},{"text":"economies","start":6979.66,"end":6980.222},{"text":"depend.","start":6980.27,"end":6980.704}]},{"text":"The United Kingdom recognizes nature as a foundation of security and resilience, and environmental crime as a a direct threat to national security, growth, and climate.","start":6981.395,"end":6992.303,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6981.395,"end":6981.475},{"text":"United","start":6981.475,"end":6981.909},{"text":"Kingdom","start":6981.957,"end":6982.456},{"text":"recognizes","start":6982.616,"end":6983.259},{"text":"nature","start":6983.323,"end":6983.612},{"text":"as","start":6983.805,"end":6983.87},{"text":"a","start":6983.902,"end":6983.982},{"text":"foundation","start":6983.982,"end":6984.673},{"text":"of","start":6984.785,"end":6984.85},{"text":"security","start":6984.93,"end":6985.605},{"text":"and","start":6985.669,"end":6985.734},{"text":"resilience,","start":6985.83,"end":6986.457},{"text":"and","start":6986.955,"end":6987.019},{"text":"environmental","start":6987.051,"end":6987.742},{"text":"crime","start":6987.742,"end":6988.128},{"text":"as","start":6988.385,"end":6988.449},{"text":"a","start":6988.497,"end":6988.578},{"text":"a","start":6988.53,"end":6988.546},{"text":"direct","start":6988.562,"end":6989.011},{"text":"threat","start":6989.027,"end":6989.284},{"text":"to","start":6989.284,"end":6989.429},{"text":"national","start":6989.429,"end":6989.862},{"text":"security,","start":6989.862,"end":6990.537},{"text":"growth,","start":6991.034,"end":6991.339},{"text":"and","start":6991.757,"end":6991.821},{"text":"climate.","start":6991.998,"end":6992.303}]},{"text":"We remain committed to tackling illicit wildlife trafficking and other crimes, environmental crimes, building on a long history of delivering practical action.","start":6993.603,"end":7003.302,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6993.603,"end":6993.7},{"text":"remain","start":6993.7,"end":6993.989},{"text":"committed","start":6994.181,"end":6994.631},{"text":"to","start":6994.727,"end":6995},{"text":"tackling","start":6995.305,"end":6995.675},{"text":"illicit","start":6995.867,"end":6996.237},{"text":"wildlife","start":6996.253,"end":6996.67},{"text":"trafficking","start":6996.67,"end":6997.12},{"text":"and","start":6997.312,"end":6997.377},{"text":"other","start":6997.537,"end":6997.714},{"text":"crimes,","start":6997.714,"end":6998.131},{"text":"environmental","start":6998.517,"end":6998.998},{"text":"crimes,","start":6998.998,"end":6999.448},{"text":"building","start":7000.203,"end":7000.556},{"text":"on","start":7000.604,"end":7000.652},{"text":"a","start":7000.7,"end":7000.716},{"text":"long","start":7000.829,"end":7000.973},{"text":"history","start":7001.07,"end":7001.535},{"text":"of","start":7001.648,"end":7001.696},{"text":"delivering","start":7001.792,"end":7002.178},{"text":"practical","start":7002.37,"end":7002.997},{"text":"action.","start":7002.997,"end":7003.302}]},{"text":"Through programs such as the Illegal Wildlife Trade Challenge Fund, we have supported 187 projects in 69 countries since 2014 to a total value of over £68 million.","start":7004.442,"end":7018.707,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."}],"words":[{"text":"Through","start":7004.442,"end":7004.634},{"text":"programs","start":7004.859,"end":7005.357},{"text":"such","start":7005.357,"end":7005.662},{"text":"as","start":7005.726,"end":7005.79},{"text":"the","start":7006.144,"end":7006.336},{"text":"Illegal","start":7006.449,"end":7006.834},{"text":"Wildlife","start":7006.866,"end":7007.348},{"text":"Trade","start":7007.348,"end":7007.733},{"text":"Challenge","start":7007.733,"end":7008.135},{"text":"Fund,","start":7008.215,"end":7008.52},{"text":"we","start":7009.114,"end":7009.259},{"text":"have","start":7009.259,"end":7009.371},{"text":"supported","start":7009.371,"end":7010.094},{"text":"187","start":7010.543,"end":7011.972},{"text":"projects","start":7011.988,"end":7012.566},{"text":"in","start":7012.63,"end":7012.695},{"text":"69","start":7012.743,"end":7013.321},{"text":"countries","start":7013.433,"end":7013.899},{"text":"since","start":7014.492,"end":7014.877},{"text":"2014","start":7014.877,"end":7015.87},{"text":"to","start":7016.015,"end":7016.223},{"text":"a","start":7016.239,"end":7016.271},{"text":"total","start":7016.335,"end":7016.8},{"text":"value","start":7016.8,"end":7017.104},{"text":"of","start":7017.281,"end":7017.329},{"text":"over","start":7017.521,"end":7017.777},{"text":"£68","start":7017.777,"end":7018.37},{"text":"million.","start":7018.482,"end":7018.707}]},{"text":"The Fund has pioneered approaches in financial crime, gender inclusion, law enforcement, and grassroots capacity building, delivering real-world outcomes and forging strong intersectoral partnerships.","start":7019.845,"end":7035.725,"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7019.845,"end":7019.909},{"text":"Fund","start":7019.941,"end":7020.341},{"text":"has","start":7020.341,"end":7020.486},{"text":"pioneered","start":7020.582,"end":7021.191},{"text":"approaches","start":7021.463,"end":7022.072},{"text":"in","start":7022.489,"end":7022.553},{"text":"financial","start":7022.649,"end":7023.114},{"text":"crime,","start":7023.146,"end":7023.434},{"text":"gender","start":7024.091,"end":7024.412},{"text":"inclusion,","start":7024.492,"end":7025.021},{"text":"law","start":7025.389,"end":7025.501},{"text":"enforcement,","start":7025.71,"end":7026.495},{"text":"and","start":7026.655,"end":7026.735},{"text":"grassroots","start":7026.815,"end":7027.456},{"text":"capacity","start":7027.456,"end":7027.953},{"text":"building,","start":7028.017,"end":7028.386},{"text":"delivering","start":7028.995,"end":7029.444},{"text":"real-world","start":7029.876,"end":7030.565},{"text":"outcomes","start":7030.661,"end":7031.206},{"text":"and","start":7031.399,"end":7031.463},{"text":"forging","start":7031.559,"end":7032.008},{"text":"strong","start":7032.12,"end":7032.488},{"text":"intersectoral","start":7032.745,"end":7034.876},{"text":"partnerships.","start":7035.084,"end":7035.725}]},{"text":"This experience also demonstrates the importance of locally led approaches.","start":7036.991,"end":7041.305,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7036.991,"end":7037.055},{"text":"experience","start":7037.168,"end":7037.584},{"text":"also","start":7037.713,"end":7037.953},{"text":"demonstrates","start":7037.953,"end":7038.77},{"text":"the","start":7038.77,"end":7038.93},{"text":"importance","start":7038.93,"end":7039.523},{"text":"of","start":7039.716,"end":7039.764},{"text":"locally","start":7040.037,"end":7040.438},{"text":"led","start":7040.454,"end":7040.711},{"text":"approaches.","start":7040.776,"end":7041.305}]},{"text":"We recognize that communities and frontline defenders are often the most affected by environmental crime and they play a central role in delivering lasting change.","start":7042.06,"end":7054.151,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7042.06,"end":7042.221},{"text":"recognize","start":7042.285,"end":7042.831},{"text":"that","start":7042.927,"end":7043.361},{"text":"communities","start":7043.81,"end":7044.436},{"text":"and","start":7044.95,"end":7045.111},{"text":"frontline","start":7045.111,"end":7045.721},{"text":"defenders","start":7045.753,"end":7046.363},{"text":"are","start":7046.7,"end":7046.813},{"text":"often","start":7047.022,"end":7047.279},{"text":"the","start":7047.664,"end":7047.696},{"text":"most","start":7047.696,"end":7048.081},{"text":"affected","start":7048.081,"end":7048.499},{"text":"by","start":7048.563,"end":7048.82},{"text":"environmental","start":7048.964,"end":7049.575},{"text":"crime","start":7049.591,"end":7049.976},{"text":"and","start":7050.49,"end":7050.554},{"text":"they","start":7050.57,"end":7050.731},{"text":"play","start":7050.731,"end":7050.923},{"text":"a","start":7051.132,"end":7051.148},{"text":"central","start":7051.148,"end":7051.742},{"text":"role","start":7051.774,"end":7051.919},{"text":"in","start":7052.561,"end":7052.706},{"text":"delivering","start":7052.738,"end":7053.171},{"text":"lasting","start":7053.3,"end":7053.701},{"text":"change.","start":7053.765,"end":7054.151}]},{"text":"To conclude, the transnational nature and scale of crime— crimes that affect the environment require a collective international response.","start":7054.986,"end":7064.636,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":7054.986,"end":7055.114},{"text":"conclude,","start":7055.13,"end":7055.756},{"text":"the","start":7056.575,"end":7056.768},{"text":"transnational","start":7056.832,"end":7057.571},{"text":"nature","start":7057.571,"end":7058.101},{"text":"and","start":7058.181,"end":7058.245},{"text":"scale","start":7058.277,"end":7058.631},{"text":"of","start":7058.759,"end":7058.887},{"text":"crime—","start":7058.903,"end":7059.257},{"text":"crimes","start":7059.546,"end":7059.931},{"text":"that","start":7059.963,"end":7060.188},{"text":"affect","start":7060.846,"end":7061.184},{"text":"the","start":7061.184,"end":7061.248},{"text":"environment","start":7061.248,"end":7061.97},{"text":"require","start":7061.97,"end":7062.597},{"text":"a","start":7062.597,"end":7062.613},{"text":"collective","start":7062.677,"end":7063.335},{"text":"international","start":7063.415,"end":7064.106},{"text":"response.","start":7064.122,"end":7064.636}]},{"text":"We welcome the growing multilateral momentum to address environmental crime and embed it firmly within the international crime prevention agenda.","start":7065.505,"end":7074.871,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7065.505,"end":7065.666},{"text":"welcome","start":7065.731,"end":7066.118},{"text":"the","start":7066.232,"end":7066.312},{"text":"growing","start":7066.377,"end":7066.603},{"text":"multilateral","start":7066.7,"end":7067.394},{"text":"momentum","start":7067.83,"end":7068.379},{"text":"to","start":7068.573,"end":7068.719},{"text":"address","start":7068.88,"end":7069.171},{"text":"environmental","start":7069.381,"end":7070.075},{"text":"crime","start":7070.091,"end":7070.398},{"text":"and","start":7070.979,"end":7071.06},{"text":"embed","start":7071.076,"end":7071.383},{"text":"it","start":7071.464,"end":7071.609},{"text":"firmly","start":7071.722,"end":7072.255},{"text":"within","start":7072.352,"end":7072.562},{"text":"the","start":7072.611,"end":7072.837},{"text":"international","start":7072.837,"end":7073.547},{"text":"crime","start":7073.563,"end":7073.79},{"text":"prevention","start":7073.79,"end":7074.322},{"text":"agenda.","start":7074.451,"end":7074.871}]},{"text":"This momentum was evident at the 35th session of the Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice in Vienna last week, which provided a timely opportunity for crucial international engagement on shared challenges is opportunities for collective action.","start":7076.549,"end":7094.479,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7076.549,"end":7076.727},{"text":"momentum","start":7076.727,"end":7077.211},{"text":"was","start":7077.291,"end":7077.421},{"text":"evident","start":7077.534,"end":7078.066},{"text":"at","start":7078.26,"end":7078.389},{"text":"the","start":7078.486,"end":7078.615},{"text":"35th","start":7078.825,"end":7079.47},{"text":"session","start":7079.47,"end":7079.841},{"text":"of","start":7080.019,"end":7080.116},{"text":"the","start":7080.116,"end":7080.261},{"text":"Commission","start":7080.261,"end":7080.729},{"text":"on","start":7081.003,"end":7081.052},{"text":"Crime","start":7081.165,"end":7081.455},{"text":"Prevention","start":7081.552,"end":7082.068},{"text":"and","start":7082.682,"end":7082.762},{"text":"Criminal","start":7082.843,"end":7083.247},{"text":"Justice","start":7083.247,"end":7083.684},{"text":"in","start":7083.91,"end":7084.04},{"text":"Vienna","start":7084.072,"end":7084.461},{"text":"last","start":7084.461,"end":7084.752},{"text":"week,","start":7084.866,"end":7085.125},{"text":"which","start":7085.53,"end":7085.659},{"text":"provided","start":7085.772,"end":7086.388},{"text":"a","start":7086.436,"end":7086.452},{"text":"timely","start":7086.566,"end":7087.035},{"text":"opportunity","start":7087.149,"end":7087.845},{"text":"for","start":7087.942,"end":7088.12},{"text":"crucial","start":7088.12,"end":7088.751},{"text":"international","start":7088.768,"end":7089.415},{"text":"engagement","start":7089.415,"end":7090.111},{"text":"on","start":7090.694,"end":7090.743},{"text":"shared","start":7090.856,"end":7091.196},{"text":"challenges","start":7091.196,"end":7091.73},{"text":"is","start":7091.686,"end":7091.718},{"text":"opportunities","start":7092.424,"end":7093.195},{"text":"for","start":7093.372,"end":7093.484},{"text":"collective","start":7093.548,"end":7094.19},{"text":"action.","start":7094.255,"end":7094.479}]},{"text":"The United Kingdom stands ready to work with all countries and partners to deliver a more coordinated, ambitious, and effective international response.","start":7095.555,"end":7105.077,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7095.555,"end":7095.635},{"text":"United","start":7095.635,"end":7096.085},{"text":"Kingdom","start":7096.117,"end":7096.406},{"text":"stands","start":7096.503,"end":7096.888},{"text":"ready","start":7096.984,"end":7097.289},{"text":"to","start":7097.305,"end":7097.402},{"text":"work","start":7097.482,"end":7097.787},{"text":"with","start":7097.787,"end":7097.899},{"text":"all","start":7098.028,"end":7098.092},{"text":"countries","start":7098.205,"end":7098.734},{"text":"and","start":7099.152,"end":7099.232},{"text":"partners","start":7099.409,"end":7099.858},{"text":"to","start":7100.035,"end":7100.131},{"text":"deliver","start":7100.131,"end":7100.581},{"text":"a","start":7100.613,"end":7100.693},{"text":"more","start":7100.693,"end":7100.934},{"text":"coordinated,","start":7100.934,"end":7101.641},{"text":"ambitious,","start":7102.219,"end":7102.861},{"text":"and","start":7103.005,"end":7103.15},{"text":"effective","start":7103.182,"end":7103.76},{"text":"international","start":7103.969,"end":7104.691},{"text":"response.","start":7104.691,"end":7105.077}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":7105.51,"end":7105.992,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7105.51,"end":7105.542},{"text":"thank","start":7105.591,"end":7105.896},{"text":"you.","start":7105.896,"end":7105.992}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GBR","affiliation_full":"United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":55,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of the United Kingdom.","start":7107.036,"end":7110.006,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7107.036,"end":7107.052},{"text":"thank","start":7107.116,"end":7107.421},{"text":"the","start":7107.421,"end":7107.598},{"text":"distinguished","start":7107.598,"end":7108.144},{"text":"representative","start":7108.144,"end":7108.882},{"text":"of","start":7108.882,"end":7108.93},{"text":"the","start":7108.962,"end":7109.107},{"text":"United","start":7109.107,"end":7109.573},{"text":"Kingdom.","start":7109.605,"end":7110.006}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Angola.","start":7110.793,"end":7114.341,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7110.793,"end":7110.809},{"text":"now","start":7110.809,"end":7111.082},{"text":"give","start":7111.194,"end":7111.371},{"text":"the","start":7111.371,"end":7111.467},{"text":"floor","start":7111.467,"end":7111.933},{"text":"to","start":7111.933,"end":7112.077},{"text":"the","start":7112.077,"end":7112.174},{"text":"distinguished","start":7112.174,"end":7112.8},{"text":"representative","start":7112.8,"end":7113.506},{"text":"of","start":7113.555,"end":7113.651},{"text":"Angola.","start":7113.844,"end":7114.341}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}},{"statement_number":56,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, Angola aligns itself with the statement delivered by Malawi on behalf of the African Group, and I will make additional remarks in my national capacity.","start":7126.149,"end":7136.56,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7126.149,"end":7126.342},{"text":"President,","start":7126.39,"end":7126.952},{"text":"Angola","start":7128.061,"end":7128.286},{"text":"aligns","start":7128.302,"end":7128.655},{"text":"itself","start":7128.655,"end":7129.073},{"text":"with","start":7129.185,"end":7129.266},{"text":"the","start":7129.266,"end":7129.314},{"text":"statement","start":7129.346,"end":7129.828},{"text":"delivered","start":7129.828,"end":7130.165},{"text":"by","start":7130.165,"end":7130.31},{"text":"Malawi","start":7130.31,"end":7130.744},{"text":"on","start":7131.451,"end":7131.531},{"text":"behalf","start":7131.531,"end":7131.933},{"text":"of","start":7131.933,"end":7132.077},{"text":"the","start":7132.077,"end":7132.158},{"text":"African","start":7132.174,"end":7132.543},{"text":"Group,","start":7132.575,"end":7132.977},{"text":"and","start":7133.54,"end":7133.604},{"text":"I","start":7133.684,"end":7133.7},{"text":"will","start":7133.7,"end":7133.893},{"text":"make","start":7133.925,"end":7134.198},{"text":"additional","start":7134.246,"end":7134.728},{"text":"remarks","start":7134.728,"end":7135.323},{"text":"in","start":7135.468,"end":7135.5},{"text":"my","start":7135.5,"end":7135.644},{"text":"national","start":7135.773,"end":7136.191},{"text":"capacity.","start":7136.191,"end":7136.56}]},{"text":"We welcome the convening of this important debate on preventing and combating illicit trafficking in wildlife and other crimes that affect the environment.","start":7137.942,"end":7148.013,"topics":[{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7137.942,"end":7138.038},{"text":"welcome","start":7138.038,"end":7138.424},{"text":"the","start":7138.504,"end":7138.585},{"text":"convening","start":7138.585,"end":7139.018},{"text":"of","start":7139.018,"end":7139.083},{"text":"this","start":7139.083,"end":7139.259},{"text":"important","start":7139.806,"end":7140.288},{"text":"debate","start":7140.288,"end":7140.866},{"text":"on","start":7141.396,"end":7141.573},{"text":"preventing","start":7141.573,"end":7142.103},{"text":"and","start":7142.216,"end":7142.344},{"text":"combating","start":7142.376,"end":7142.89},{"text":"illicit","start":7142.955,"end":7143.34},{"text":"trafficking","start":7143.34,"end":7143.63},{"text":"in","start":7144.93,"end":7145.026},{"text":"wildlife","start":7145.026,"end":7145.54},{"text":"and","start":7145.91,"end":7146.038},{"text":"other","start":7146.134,"end":7146.391},{"text":"crimes","start":7146.391,"end":7146.841},{"text":"that","start":7146.857,"end":7147.034},{"text":"affect","start":7147.034,"end":7147.419},{"text":"the","start":7147.419,"end":7147.451},{"text":"environment.","start":7147.451,"end":7148.013}]},{"text":"The protection of biodiversity and the sustainable development of natural resources remain key priorities for Angola.","start":7149.121,"end":7156.571,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7149.121,"end":7149.265},{"text":"protection","start":7149.265,"end":7149.683},{"text":"of","start":7149.683,"end":7149.811},{"text":"biodiversity","start":7149.843,"end":7150.775},{"text":"and","start":7151.208,"end":7151.289},{"text":"the","start":7151.289,"end":7151.433},{"text":"sustainable","start":7151.433,"end":7151.85},{"text":"development","start":7151.85,"end":7152.412},{"text":"of","start":7152.412,"end":7152.541},{"text":"natural","start":7152.557,"end":7152.958},{"text":"resources","start":7152.958,"end":7153.552},{"text":"remain","start":7154.323,"end":7154.709},{"text":"key","start":7154.885,"end":7155.062},{"text":"priorities","start":7155.062,"end":7155.752},{"text":"for","start":7156.009,"end":7156.17},{"text":"Angola.","start":7156.17,"end":7156.571}]},{"text":"These are essential not only for environmental protection but also for sustainable development and well-being of our people.","start":7157.39,"end":7165.338,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":7157.39,"end":7157.567},{"text":"are","start":7157.567,"end":7157.615},{"text":"essential","start":7157.615,"end":7158.209},{"text":"not","start":7158.209,"end":7158.498},{"text":"only","start":7158.498,"end":7158.723},{"text":"for","start":7158.755,"end":7158.996},{"text":"environmental","start":7158.996,"end":7159.863},{"text":"protection","start":7159.863,"end":7160.489},{"text":"but","start":7161.244,"end":7161.42},{"text":"also","start":7161.484,"end":7161.725},{"text":"for","start":7161.725,"end":7161.902},{"text":"sustainable","start":7161.902,"end":7162.496},{"text":"development","start":7162.528,"end":7163.251},{"text":"and","start":7163.652,"end":7163.716},{"text":"well-being","start":7163.813,"end":7164.262},{"text":"of","start":7164.696,"end":7164.84},{"text":"our","start":7164.84,"end":7165.017},{"text":"people.","start":7165.017,"end":7165.338}]},{"text":"Environmental crimes continue to threaten ecosystems, undermine livelihoods, and deprive developing countries of resources needed for their economic and social progress.","start":7166.301,"end":7177.869,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"Environmental","start":7166.301,"end":7166.912},{"text":"crimes","start":7166.944,"end":7167.393},{"text":"continue","start":7167.57,"end":7167.987},{"text":"to","start":7167.987,"end":7168.084},{"text":"threaten","start":7168.148,"end":7168.598},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":7169.256,"end":7169.995},{"text":"undermine","start":7170.782,"end":7171.168},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":7171.281,"end":7171.972},{"text":"and","start":7172.566,"end":7172.63},{"text":"deprive","start":7172.646,"end":7173.016},{"text":"developing","start":7173.048,"end":7173.53},{"text":"countries","start":7173.611,"end":7174.06},{"text":"of","start":7174.109,"end":7174.253},{"text":"resources","start":7174.253,"end":7174.784},{"text":"needed","start":7174.816,"end":7175.266},{"text":"for","start":7175.619,"end":7175.796},{"text":"their","start":7175.844,"end":7176.021},{"text":"economic","start":7176.021,"end":7176.76},{"text":"and","start":7176.905,"end":7176.969},{"text":"social","start":7176.985,"end":7177.387},{"text":"progress.","start":7177.387,"end":7177.869}]},{"text":"In response, Angola continues to stress its policies on biodiversity conservation, sustainable natural resource management, and environmental protection, in line with the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the African Union Agenda 2063, and our National Development Plan 2023-27.","start":7178.608,"end":7201.128,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7178.608,"end":7178.656},{"text":"response,","start":7178.736,"end":7179.347},{"text":"Angola","start":7179.958,"end":7180.279},{"text":"continues","start":7180.279,"end":7180.729},{"text":"to","start":7180.761,"end":7180.858},{"text":"stress","start":7180.858,"end":7181.243},{"text":"its","start":7181.243,"end":7181.484},{"text":"policies","start":7181.484,"end":7181.934},{"text":"on","start":7182.047,"end":7182.175},{"text":"biodiversity","start":7182.288,"end":7183.011},{"text":"conservation,","start":7183.011,"end":7183.621},{"text":"sustainable","start":7184.312,"end":7184.939},{"text":"natural","start":7184.939,"end":7185.485},{"text":"resource","start":7185.485,"end":7185.919},{"text":"management,","start":7185.919,"end":7186.546},{"text":"and","start":7187.028,"end":7187.108},{"text":"environmental","start":7187.124,"end":7187.719},{"text":"protection,","start":7187.815,"end":7188.394},{"text":"in","start":7189.037,"end":7189.117},{"text":"line","start":7189.117,"end":7189.406},{"text":"with","start":7189.438,"end":7189.663},{"text":"the","start":7189.663,"end":7189.744},{"text":"UN","start":7189.76,"end":7190.049},{"text":"2030","start":7190.483,"end":7191.254},{"text":"Agenda","start":7191.527,"end":7191.913},{"text":"for","start":7191.913,"end":7192.09},{"text":"Sustainable","start":7192.09,"end":7192.636},{"text":"Development","start":7192.636,"end":7193.295},{"text":"and","start":7193.696,"end":7193.793},{"text":"the","start":7193.793,"end":7193.938},{"text":"African","start":7193.938,"end":7194.291},{"text":"Union","start":7194.339,"end":7194.709},{"text":"Agenda","start":7195.206,"end":7195.704},{"text":"2063,","start":7195.704,"end":7196.731},{"text":"and","start":7197.389,"end":7197.453},{"text":"our","start":7197.533,"end":7197.71},{"text":"National","start":7197.71,"end":7198.111},{"text":"Development","start":7198.111,"end":7198.657},{"text":"Plan","start":7198.657,"end":7198.881},{"text":"2023-27.","start":7198.994,"end":7201.128}]},{"text":"We are also investing in the restoration of conservation areas and participating in regional and cross-border initiatives that promote biodiversity protection and support local community development.","start":7202.027,"end":7213.757,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7202.027,"end":7202.107},{"text":"are","start":7202.187,"end":7202.267},{"text":"also","start":7202.267,"end":7202.476},{"text":"investing","start":7202.524,"end":7202.973},{"text":"in","start":7203.503,"end":7203.567},{"text":"the","start":7203.567,"end":7203.663},{"text":"restoration","start":7203.663,"end":7204.209},{"text":"of","start":7204.209,"end":7204.337},{"text":"conservation","start":7204.37,"end":7204.963},{"text":"areas","start":7205.076,"end":7205.381},{"text":"and","start":7205.958,"end":7206.054},{"text":"participating","start":7206.054,"end":7206.825},{"text":"in","start":7206.857,"end":7206.905},{"text":"regional","start":7206.921,"end":7207.354},{"text":"and","start":7207.354,"end":7207.547},{"text":"cross-border","start":7207.579,"end":7208.076},{"text":"initiatives","start":7208.076,"end":7208.75},{"text":"that","start":7209.184,"end":7209.408},{"text":"promote","start":7209.408,"end":7209.906},{"text":"biodiversity","start":7209.906,"end":7210.756},{"text":"protection","start":7210.788,"end":7211.318},{"text":"and","start":7211.832,"end":7211.928},{"text":"support","start":7211.928,"end":7212.377},{"text":"local","start":7212.377,"end":7212.714},{"text":"community","start":7212.714,"end":7213.131},{"text":"development.","start":7213.18,"end":7213.757}]},{"text":"Mr. President, Angola recognizes that no country can address these challenges alone.","start":7214.463,"end":7218.764,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7214.463,"end":7214.592},{"text":"President,","start":7214.64,"end":7215.201},{"text":"Angola","start":7215.603,"end":7215.924},{"text":"recognizes","start":7215.924,"end":7216.373},{"text":"that","start":7216.405,"end":7216.646},{"text":"no","start":7216.646,"end":7216.726},{"text":"country","start":7216.87,"end":7217.143},{"text":"can","start":7217.191,"end":7217.384},{"text":"address","start":7217.384,"end":7217.673},{"text":"these","start":7217.785,"end":7217.978},{"text":"challenges","start":7217.994,"end":7218.459},{"text":"alone.","start":7218.491,"end":7218.764}]},{"text":"Preventing and combating environmental crimes requires stronger international and regional cooperation, enhanced national capacities, greater access to technology, and adequate resources to support developing countries in their conservation efforts.","start":7219.614,"end":7234.537,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."}],"words":[{"text":"Preventing","start":7219.614,"end":7220.064},{"text":"and","start":7220.176,"end":7220.272},{"text":"combating","start":7220.337,"end":7220.786},{"text":"environmental","start":7220.834,"end":7221.46},{"text":"crimes","start":7221.46,"end":7221.909},{"text":"requires","start":7222.407,"end":7222.841},{"text":"stronger","start":7222.841,"end":7223.291},{"text":"international","start":7223.307,"end":7223.933},{"text":"and","start":7223.933,"end":7223.998},{"text":"regional","start":7224.03,"end":7224.415},{"text":"cooperation,","start":7224.415,"end":7225.026},{"text":"enhanced","start":7225.636,"end":7226.07},{"text":"national","start":7226.118,"end":7226.52},{"text":"capacities,","start":7226.52,"end":7227.291},{"text":"greater","start":7227.87,"end":7228.191},{"text":"access","start":7228.271,"end":7228.576},{"text":"to","start":7228.625,"end":7228.769},{"text":"technology,","start":7228.769,"end":7229.54},{"text":"and","start":7230.054,"end":7230.183},{"text":"adequate","start":7230.279,"end":7230.697},{"text":"resources","start":7230.697,"end":7231.147},{"text":"to","start":7231.179,"end":7231.275},{"text":"support","start":7231.275,"end":7231.725},{"text":"developing","start":7231.725,"end":7232.191},{"text":"countries","start":7232.304,"end":7232.673},{"text":"in","start":7233.252,"end":7233.316},{"text":"their","start":7233.348,"end":7233.46},{"text":"conservation","start":7233.509,"end":7234.103},{"text":"efforts.","start":7234.151,"end":7234.537}]},{"text":"In this regard, Angola reaffirms its support for the African Strategy on Combating Illegal Exploitation and Illegal Trade in Wild Fauna and Flora in Africa.","start":7235.212,"end":7246.441,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7235.212,"end":7235.276},{"text":"this","start":7235.276,"end":7235.501},{"text":"regard,","start":7235.501,"end":7235.935},{"text":"Angola","start":7236.4,"end":7236.818},{"text":"reaffirms","start":7236.818,"end":7237.252},{"text":"its","start":7237.284,"end":7237.429},{"text":"support","start":7237.429,"end":7238.103},{"text":"for","start":7238.425,"end":7238.634},{"text":"the","start":7238.634,"end":7238.794},{"text":"African","start":7238.875,"end":7239.18},{"text":"Strategy","start":7239.228,"end":7239.822},{"text":"on","start":7239.855,"end":7239.983},{"text":"Combating","start":7240.015,"end":7240.545},{"text":"Illegal","start":7240.577,"end":7240.915},{"text":"Exploitation","start":7240.915,"end":7241.831},{"text":"and","start":7242.264,"end":7242.329},{"text":"Illegal","start":7242.409,"end":7242.795},{"text":"Trade","start":7242.827,"end":7243.132},{"text":"in","start":7243.63,"end":7243.775},{"text":"Wild","start":7243.775,"end":7244.16},{"text":"Fauna","start":7244.176,"end":7244.738},{"text":"and","start":7245.237,"end":7245.349},{"text":"Flora","start":7245.381,"end":7245.718},{"text":"in","start":7245.879,"end":7245.927},{"text":"Africa.","start":7246.024,"end":7246.441}]},{"text":"We call for strengthened cooperation, intelligence sharing, capacity building, effective law enforcement, and community engagement as essential elements in combating wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes.","start":7247.084,"end":7260.45,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7247.084,"end":7247.245},{"text":"call","start":7247.245,"end":7247.454},{"text":"for","start":7247.486,"end":7247.662},{"text":"strengthened","start":7247.662,"end":7248.144},{"text":"cooperation,","start":7248.193,"end":7248.851},{"text":"intelligence","start":7249.252,"end":7249.814},{"text":"sharing,","start":7249.814,"end":7250.167},{"text":"capacity","start":7250.52,"end":7251.065},{"text":"building,","start":7251.097,"end":7251.466},{"text":"effective","start":7251.996,"end":7252.525},{"text":"law","start":7252.541,"end":7252.718},{"text":"enforcement,","start":7252.718,"end":7253.439},{"text":"and","start":7253.584,"end":7253.712},{"text":"community","start":7253.744,"end":7254.033},{"text":"engagement","start":7254.145,"end":7254.963},{"text":"as","start":7255.268,"end":7255.397},{"text":"essential","start":7255.429,"end":7255.91},{"text":"elements","start":7256.054,"end":7256.343},{"text":"in","start":7256.391,"end":7256.439},{"text":"combating","start":7256.552,"end":7257.081},{"text":"wildlife","start":7257.097,"end":7257.594},{"text":"trafficking","start":7257.594,"end":7258.044},{"text":"and","start":7258.621,"end":7258.862},{"text":"other","start":7258.942,"end":7259.183},{"text":"environmental","start":7259.455,"end":7260.081},{"text":"crimes.","start":7260.081,"end":7260.45}]},{"text":"We also underscored the importance of addressing both the supply and demand dimensions of illicit wildlife trade, while ensuring that local communities benefit from conservation efforts and the sustainable use of natural resources.","start":7261.204,"end":7275.337,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7261.204,"end":7261.3},{"text":"also","start":7261.429,"end":7261.669},{"text":"underscored","start":7261.765,"end":7262.247},{"text":"the","start":7262.247,"end":7262.311},{"text":"importance","start":7262.311,"end":7262.824},{"text":"of","start":7262.824,"end":7262.904},{"text":"addressing","start":7262.904,"end":7263.338},{"text":"both","start":7263.45,"end":7263.739},{"text":"the","start":7263.755,"end":7263.835},{"text":"supply","start":7263.835,"end":7264.204},{"text":"and","start":7264.332,"end":7264.493},{"text":"demand","start":7264.493,"end":7264.974},{"text":"dimensions","start":7264.974,"end":7265.664},{"text":"of","start":7266.113,"end":7266.273},{"text":"illicit","start":7266.273,"end":7266.899},{"text":"wildlife","start":7266.899,"end":7267.444},{"text":"trade,","start":7267.46,"end":7267.829},{"text":"while","start":7268.503,"end":7268.744},{"text":"ensuring","start":7268.744,"end":7269.193},{"text":"that","start":7269.225,"end":7269.369},{"text":"local","start":7269.466,"end":7269.771},{"text":"communities","start":7269.787,"end":7270.316},{"text":"benefit","start":7270.348,"end":7270.845},{"text":"from","start":7270.845,"end":7271.054},{"text":"conservation","start":7271.134,"end":7271.856},{"text":"efforts","start":7271.856,"end":7272.385},{"text":"and","start":7272.915,"end":7272.979},{"text":"the","start":7272.995,"end":7273.075},{"text":"sustainable","start":7273.075,"end":7273.861},{"text":"use","start":7274.038,"end":7274.246},{"text":"of","start":7274.439,"end":7274.535},{"text":"natural","start":7274.599,"end":7274.92},{"text":"resources.","start":7274.92,"end":7275.337}]},{"text":"For Angola, protecting nature means safeguarding livelihoods, creating opportunities, and investing in more sustainable management for the present and future generations.","start":7276.048,"end":7286.923,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":7276.048,"end":7276.274},{"text":"Angola,","start":7276.274,"end":7276.695},{"text":"protecting","start":7277.099,"end":7277.52},{"text":"nature","start":7277.52,"end":7278.005},{"text":"means","start":7278.005,"end":7278.328},{"text":"safeguarding","start":7278.328,"end":7279.088},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":7279.104,"end":7279.735},{"text":"creating","start":7280.414,"end":7280.835},{"text":"opportunities,","start":7280.9,"end":7281.595},{"text":"and","start":7282.177,"end":7282.258},{"text":"investing","start":7282.274,"end":7282.84},{"text":"in","start":7282.84,"end":7282.97},{"text":"more","start":7283.002,"end":7283.164},{"text":"sustainable","start":7283.164,"end":7283.762},{"text":"management","start":7283.811,"end":7284.425},{"text":"for","start":7284.765,"end":7284.83},{"text":"the","start":7284.83,"end":7284.878},{"text":"present","start":7284.942,"end":7285.522},{"text":"and","start":7285.812,"end":7285.973},{"text":"future","start":7285.973,"end":7286.246},{"text":"generations.","start":7286.246,"end":7286.923}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":7287.261,"end":7287.792,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7287.261,"end":7287.309},{"text":"thank","start":7287.357,"end":7287.599},{"text":"you.","start":7287.599,"end":7287.792}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"AGO","affiliation_full":"Angola","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":57,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Angola.","start":7289.596,"end":7292.107,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7289.596,"end":7289.612},{"text":"thank","start":7289.692,"end":7289.998},{"text":"the","start":7289.998,"end":7290.095},{"text":"distinguished","start":7290.095,"end":7290.658},{"text":"representative","start":7290.658,"end":7291.463},{"text":"of","start":7291.463,"end":7291.624},{"text":"Angola.","start":7291.624,"end":7292.107}]},{"text":"We have had the last speaker for this plenary segment for this morning.","start":7293.074,"end":7296.408,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7293.074,"end":7293.138},{"text":"have","start":7293.138,"end":7293.315},{"text":"had","start":7293.315,"end":7293.524},{"text":"the","start":7293.557,"end":7293.702},{"text":"last","start":7293.702,"end":7293.911},{"text":"speaker","start":7293.943,"end":7294.33},{"text":"for","start":7294.362,"end":7294.524},{"text":"this","start":7294.524,"end":7294.768},{"text":"plenary","start":7294.768,"end":7295.19},{"text":"segment","start":7295.19,"end":7295.694},{"text":"for","start":7295.742,"end":7295.872},{"text":"this","start":7295.905,"end":7296.132},{"text":"morning.","start":7296.132,"end":7296.408}]},{"text":"Before concluding, I would like to remind participants that the The plenary segment will continue promptly at 3 o'clock PM in this hall.","start":7297.187,"end":7305.463,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Before","start":7297.187,"end":7297.447},{"text":"concluding,","start":7297.512,"end":7298.064},{"text":"I","start":7298.811,"end":7298.86},{"text":"would","start":7298.892,"end":7299.055},{"text":"like","start":7299.055,"end":7299.331},{"text":"to","start":7299.331,"end":7299.477},{"text":"remind","start":7299.477,"end":7299.883},{"text":"participants","start":7299.883,"end":7300.76},{"text":"that","start":7300.776,"end":7301.068},{"text":"the","start":7301.101,"end":7301.166},{"text":"The","start":7301.16,"end":7301.24},{"text":"plenary","start":7301.256,"end":7301.659},{"text":"segment","start":7301.659,"end":7302.143},{"text":"will","start":7302.143,"end":7302.272},{"text":"continue","start":7302.32,"end":7302.787},{"text":"promptly","start":7302.884,"end":7303.416},{"text":"at","start":7303.432,"end":7303.593},{"text":"3","start":7303.593,"end":7303.722},{"text":"o'clock","start":7303.77,"end":7304.141},{"text":"PM","start":7304.173,"end":7304.689},{"text":"in","start":7304.754,"end":7304.866},{"text":"this","start":7304.899,"end":7305.124},{"text":"hall.","start":7305.124,"end":7305.463}]},{"text":"The meeting is therefore adjourned.","start":7306.349,"end":7309.975,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7306.349,"end":7306.43},{"text":"meeting","start":7306.43,"end":7306.8},{"text":"is","start":7307.058,"end":7307.123},{"text":"therefore","start":7307.219,"end":7307.719},{"text":"adjourned.","start":7307.719,"end":7309.975}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"Vice-President"}}],"topics":[{"key":"illicit-finance","label":"Corruption, Money Laundering, and Illicit Financial Flows","description":"A major theme was that environmental crimes are sustained by corruption, money laundering, and illicit financial flows. Delegations stressed financial investigations, asset tracing, confiscation, and a 'follow the money' approach to dismantle criminal business models."},{"key":"enforcement-capacity","label":"National Enforcement and Criminal Justice Capacity","description":"Delegations called for stronger domestic laws, tougher penalties, better investigations, and more effective prosecution and adjudication of environmental crimes. Capacity building for police, customs, prosecutors, judges, and specialized agencies was presented as essential."},{"key":"indigenous-defenders","label":"Indigenous Peoples, Local Communities, and Environmental Defenders","description":"Multiple interventions highlighted the central role of Indigenous peoples, local communities, rangers, and environmental defenders in protecting nature. They also stressed the threats these groups face and the need for protection, participation, and equitable benefits from conservation."},{"key":"technology-forensics","label":"Technology, Monitoring, and Forensics","description":"Several speakers pointed to the growing importance of digital tools, satellite surveillance, cyber patrols, traceability systems, and wildlife or timber forensics. These technologies were presented as practical tools to improve detection, evidence gathering, and prosecution."},{"key":"organized-crime-links","label":"Links to Transnational Organized Crime","description":"Speakers repeatedly described wildlife trafficking and other environmental crimes as major forms of transnational organized crime linked to drug trafficking, arms trafficking, human trafficking, terrorist financing, and broader threats to security and the rule of law."},{"key":"untoc-legal-framework","label":"International Legal Framework and UNTOC Protocol","description":"Many statements focused on the role of existing conventions such as UNTOC, UNCAC, CITES, and the Basel Convention, while several delegations called for an additional protocol under UNTOC to close legal and cooperation gaps on crimes that affect the environment."},{"key":"biodiversity-development","label":"Biodiversity, Livelihoods, and Sustainable Development","description":"Speakers emphasized that these crimes destroy ecosystems, accelerate biodiversity loss, and undermine sustainable development. They also harm livelihoods, reduce state revenues, and weaken the economic foundations of vulnerable communities and developing countries."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"Cross-Border and Multistakeholder Cooperation","description":"A consistent topic was the need for stronger international and regional cooperation through intelligence sharing, mutual legal assistance, joint operations, and coordinated enforcement. Speakers also called for partnerships with the private sector, civil society, and international organizations to disrupt trafficking networks."}]}}