{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/en/asset/k1n/k1ng5hh8ls","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/en/asset/k1n/k1ng5hh8ls.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1n/k1ng5hh8ls","kaltura_id":"1_ng5hh8ls","title":"Press Briefing: Julien Harneis, United Nations Resident Coordinator in Yemen","clean_title":"Press Briefing: Julien Harneis, United Nations Resident Coordinator in Yemen","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1n/k1ng5hh8ls","date":"2024-12-27T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2024-12-27T17:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"01:00:56","category":"Press Conferences","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1n/k1ng5hh8ls"},"metadata":{"summary":"Mr. Julien Harneis, United Nations Resident Coordinator in the Republic of Yemen on the situation in the country.","description":null,"categories":["Media","Press Conferences"],"geographic_subject":["YEMEN","Media Homepage","About Us","UN News","UN Web TV 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everyone.","start":0.337,"end":1.509,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Well,","start":0.337,"end":0.433},{"text":"good","start":0.497,"end":0.658},{"text":"afternoon","start":0.658,"end":1.123},{"text":"everyone.","start":1.14,"end":1.509}]},{"text":"Thank you so much for being here today.","start":1.637,"end":3.323,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1.637,"end":1.814},{"text":"you","start":1.814,"end":1.894},{"text":"so","start":1.894,"end":2.119},{"text":"much","start":2.119,"end":2.296},{"text":"for","start":2.344,"end":2.456},{"text":"being","start":2.52,"end":2.809},{"text":"here","start":2.842,"end":3.098},{"text":"today.","start":3.098,"end":3.323}]},{"text":"We're very pleased to be joined by Julien Harnais, the Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Yemen.","start":3.404,"end":10.436,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":3.404,"end":3.532},{"text":"very","start":3.564,"end":3.853},{"text":"pleased","start":3.885,"end":4.287},{"text":"to","start":4.367,"end":4.495},{"text":"be","start":4.511,"end":4.672},{"text":"joined","start":4.672,"end":5.057},{"text":"by","start":5.089,"end":5.282},{"text":"Julien","start":5.395,"end":5.86},{"text":"Harnais,","start":5.973,"end":6.502},{"text":"the","start":7.097,"end":7.177},{"text":"Resident","start":7.177,"end":7.723},{"text":"and","start":7.723,"end":7.803},{"text":"Humanitarian","start":7.803,"end":8.51},{"text":"Coordinator","start":8.606,"end":9.361},{"text":"in","start":9.65,"end":9.714},{"text":"Yemen.","start":10.051,"end":10.436}]},{"text":"And Julien, without further ado, I give you the floor.","start":11.014,"end":14.354,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":11.014,"end":11.4},{"text":"Julien,","start":11.657,"end":12.01},{"text":"without","start":12.074,"end":12.475},{"text":"further","start":12.475,"end":12.845},{"text":"ado,","start":12.861,"end":13.07},{"text":"I","start":13.343,"end":13.391},{"text":"give","start":13.599,"end":13.808},{"text":"you","start":13.84,"end":13.985},{"text":"the","start":13.985,"end":14.081},{"text":"floor.","start":14.081,"end":14.354}]},{"text":"I think everybody knows what you will be talking about 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afternoon.","start":26.046,"end":29.374,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay,","start":26.046,"end":26.45},{"text":"good","start":28.857,"end":29.018},{"text":"afternoon.","start":29.018,"end":29.374}]},{"text":"Thank you for making the time.","start":29.438,"end":30.456,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":29.438,"end":29.616},{"text":"you","start":29.616,"end":29.697},{"text":"for","start":29.697,"end":29.842},{"text":"making","start":29.842,"end":30.165},{"text":"the","start":30.165,"end":30.246},{"text":"time.","start":30.246,"end":30.456}]},{"text":"My name is Julian Hannes.","start":30.521,"end":31.748,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":30.521,"end":30.569},{"text":"name","start":30.569,"end":30.698},{"text":"is","start":30.795,"end":30.876},{"text":"Julian","start":31.134,"end":31.506},{"text":"Hannes.","start":31.522,"end":31.748}]},{"text":"I'm the UN Resident Coordinator and Humanitarian Coordinator for Yemen, and I'm today speaking to you from Sana'a.","start":31.861,"end":39.466,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":31.861,"end":32.12},{"text":"the","start":32.168,"end":32.362},{"text":"UN","start":32.507,"end":32.798},{"text":"Resident","start":33.073,"end":33.476},{"text":"Coordinator","start":33.476,"end":34.074},{"text":"and","start":34.997,"end":35.418},{"text":"Humanitarian","start":35.418,"end":36.033},{"text":"Coordinator","start":36.066,"end":36.697},{"text":"for","start":36.697,"end":36.859},{"text":"Yemen,","start":36.859,"end":37.167},{"text":"and","start":37.442,"end":37.507},{"text":"I'm","start":37.604,"end":37.863},{"text":"today","start":37.863,"end":38.171},{"text":"speaking","start":38.171,"end":38.624},{"text":"to","start":38.657,"end":38.802},{"text":"you","start":38.802,"end":38.883},{"text":"from","start":38.883,"end":39.078},{"text":"Sana'a.","start":39.078,"end":39.466}]},{"text":"I wanted to talk about generally the humanitarian situation in Yemen and the consequences of the recent airstrikes yesterday in Aden, as well as in the airport where I was present.","start":41.689,"end":57.952,"topics":[{"key":"yemen-humanitarian-crisis","label":"Yemen Humanitarian Crisis","description":"Speakers discussed the scale of humanitarian need in Yemen, including rising food insecurity, child malnutrition, and lack of access to health services. The briefing emphasized that economic decline and renewed violence could push even more people into dependence on aid."},{"key":"sanaa-airport-access","label":"Sana'a Airport and Humanitarian Access","description":"The airport in Sana'a was described as a critical civilian and humanitarian hub for aid workers, UN flights, and Yemenis seeking medical treatment abroad. Speakers examined how damage to the airport and air traffic control threatens both humanitarian operations and civilian mobility."},{"key":"civilian-infrastructure-protection","label":"Protection of Civilian Infrastructure","description":"Several exchanges focused on the need to protect civilian sites such as airports and ports during military operations. 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The briefing framed the strikes on the airport and harbor as raising serious legal and humanitarian concerns."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":41.689,"end":41.705},{"text":"wanted","start":41.705,"end":42.011},{"text":"to","start":42.011,"end":42.268},{"text":"talk","start":42.734,"end":43.007},{"text":"about","start":43.007,"end":43.506},{"text":"generally","start":43.94,"end":44.245},{"text":"the","start":44.277,"end":44.422},{"text":"humanitarian","start":44.422,"end":45.049},{"text":"situation","start":45.145,"end":45.853},{"text":"in","start":46.689,"end":46.785},{"text":"Yemen","start":46.833,"end":47.139},{"text":"and","start":48.2,"end":48.586},{"text":"the","start":48.843,"end":49.036},{"text":"consequences","start":49.489,"end":50.215},{"text":"of","start":50.314,"end":50.462},{"text":"the","start":50.974,"end":51.056},{"text":"recent","start":51.073,"end":51.469},{"text":"airstrikes","start":51.469,"end":52.079},{"text":"yesterday","start":52.819,"end":53.499},{"text":"in","start":53.499,"end":53.635},{"text":"Aden,","start":53.822,"end":54.06},{"text":"as","start":55.812,"end":55.91},{"text":"well","start":55.959,"end":56.123},{"text":"as","start":56.123,"end":56.188},{"text":"in","start":56.286,"end":56.351},{"text":"the","start":56.384,"end":56.466},{"text":"airport","start":56.466,"end":56.874},{"text":"where","start":56.956,"end":57.2},{"text":"I","start":57.2,"end":57.38},{"text":"was","start":57.445,"end":57.56},{"text":"present.","start":57.56,"end":57.952}]},{"text":"So in Yemen, we have, as a result of the 10-year conflict, 18 million people in need of humanitarian assistance.","start":60.628,"end":69.726,"topics":[{"key":"yemen-humanitarian-crisis","label":"Yemen Humanitarian Crisis","description":"Speakers discussed the scale of humanitarian need in Yemen, including rising food insecurity, child malnutrition, and lack of access to health services. The briefing emphasized that economic decline and renewed violence could push even more people into dependence on aid."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":60.628,"end":61.194},{"text":"in","start":61.501,"end":61.598},{"text":"Yemen,","start":61.598,"end":62.051},{"text":"we","start":62.326,"end":62.423},{"text":"have,","start":62.795,"end":63.054},{"text":"as","start":63.135,"end":63.28},{"text":"a","start":63.28,"end":63.296},{"text":"result","start":63.296,"end":63.701},{"text":"of","start":63.701,"end":63.798},{"text":"the","start":63.846,"end":63.943},{"text":"10-year","start":63.943,"end":64.348},{"text":"conflict,","start":64.348,"end":64.687},{"text":"18","start":66.366,"end":66.642},{"text":"million","start":66.707,"end":66.999},{"text":"people","start":67.031,"end":67.372},{"text":"in","start":67.421,"end":67.486},{"text":"need","start":67.697,"end":68.07},{"text":"of","start":68.07,"end":68.233},{"text":"humanitarian","start":68.395,"end":69.207},{"text":"assistance.","start":69.207,"end":69.726}]},{"text":"That's about half the population.","start":69.791,"end":71.772,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That's","start":69.791,"end":70.424},{"text":"about","start":70.424,"end":70.765},{"text":"half","start":70.765,"end":71.041},{"text":"the","start":71.074,"end":71.171},{"text":"population.","start":71.171,"end":71.772}]},{"text":"Next year, as a result of worsening economic conditions, Not so much active fighting, but because of the worsening economy.","start":73.283,"end":82.243,"topics":[{"key":"yemen-humanitarian-crisis","label":"Yemen Humanitarian Crisis","description":"Speakers discussed the scale of humanitarian need in Yemen, including rising food insecurity, child malnutrition, and lack of access to health services. The briefing emphasized that economic decline and renewed violence could push even more people into dependence on aid."}],"words":[{"text":"Next","start":73.283,"end":73.67},{"text":"year,","start":73.67,"end":74.025},{"text":"as","start":75.121,"end":75.186},{"text":"a","start":75.298,"end":75.363},{"text":"result","start":75.363,"end":75.959},{"text":"of","start":76.169,"end":76.475},{"text":"worsening","start":76.653,"end":77.04},{"text":"economic","start":77.072,"end":77.636},{"text":"conditions,","start":77.636,"end":78.249},{"text":"Not","start":78.729,"end":78.842},{"text":"so","start":78.859,"end":78.956},{"text":"much","start":78.956,"end":79.263},{"text":"active","start":79.344,"end":79.652},{"text":"fighting,","start":79.684,"end":80.138},{"text":"but","start":80.17,"end":80.381},{"text":"because","start":80.478,"end":80.802},{"text":"of","start":80.802,"end":80.915},{"text":"the","start":80.915,"end":81.158},{"text":"worsening","start":81.223,"end":81.676},{"text":"economy.","start":81.709,"end":82.243}]},{"text":"We expect that number to increase to 19 million.","start":83.231,"end":85.854,"topics":[{"key":"yemen-humanitarian-crisis","label":"Yemen Humanitarian Crisis","description":"Speakers discussed the scale of humanitarian need in Yemen, including rising food insecurity, child malnutrition, and lack of access to health services. The briefing emphasized that economic decline and renewed violence could push even more people into dependence on aid."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":83.231,"end":83.328},{"text":"expect","start":83.328,"end":83.798},{"text":"that","start":83.798,"end":83.927},{"text":"number","start":83.976,"end":84.235},{"text":"to","start":84.235,"end":84.348},{"text":"increase","start":84.381,"end":84.785},{"text":"to","start":84.785,"end":84.883},{"text":"19","start":84.931,"end":85.482},{"text":"million.","start":85.514,"end":85.854}]},{"text":"That means that Yemen, in absolute terms, is the second-highest case number— caseload of children, malnourished children.","start":86.792,"end":97.432,"topics":[{"key":"yemen-humanitarian-crisis","label":"Yemen Humanitarian Crisis","description":"Speakers discussed the scale of humanitarian need in Yemen, including rising food insecurity, child malnutrition, and lack of access to health services. 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The briefing emphasized that economic decline and renewed violence could push even more people into dependence on aid."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":97.512,"end":97.674},{"text":"also","start":97.674,"end":97.932},{"text":"means","start":98.012,"end":98.303},{"text":"that","start":98.319,"end":98.593},{"text":"Yemen","start":98.642,"end":98.98},{"text":"is","start":98.98,"end":99.029},{"text":"the","start":99.142,"end":99.222},{"text":"second-highest","start":99.222,"end":99.723},{"text":"caseload","start":99.771,"end":100.336},{"text":"of","start":100.336,"end":100.481},{"text":"people","start":100.82,"end":101.175},{"text":"who","start":101.223,"end":101.32},{"text":"are","start":101.32,"end":101.352},{"text":"not","start":101.352,"end":101.852},{"text":"able","start":101.949,"end":102.223},{"text":"to","start":102.288,"end":102.449},{"text":"reach","start":102.449,"end":102.82},{"text":"health","start":102.917,"end":103.062},{"text":"services.","start":103.078,"end":103.595}]},{"text":"This is absolute numbers, not percentages.","start":103.74,"end":105.079,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":103.74,"end":103.917},{"text":"is","start":103.917,"end":104.046},{"text":"absolute","start":104.046,"end":104.385},{"text":"numbers,","start":104.385,"end":104.595},{"text":"not","start":104.627,"end":104.772},{"text":"percentages.","start":104.772,"end":105.079}]},{"text":"Which is the 3rd highest number of food insecure people in the world.","start":106.448,"end":110.44,"topics":[{"key":"yemen-humanitarian-crisis","label":"Yemen Humanitarian Crisis","description":"Speakers discussed the scale of humanitarian need in Yemen, including rising food insecurity, child malnutrition, and lack of access to health services. The briefing emphasized that economic decline and renewed violence could push even more people into dependence on aid."}],"words":[{"text":"Which","start":106.448,"end":106.56},{"text":"is","start":106.56,"end":106.672},{"text":"the","start":106.688,"end":106.736},{"text":"3rd","start":106.785,"end":107.234},{"text":"highest","start":107.25,"end":107.65},{"text":"number","start":107.65,"end":107.923},{"text":"of","start":108.212,"end":108.356},{"text":"food","start":108.532,"end":108.773},{"text":"insecure","start":108.773,"end":109.174},{"text":"people","start":109.174,"end":109.623},{"text":"in","start":109.751,"end":110.12},{"text":"the","start":110.152,"end":110.216},{"text":"world.","start":110.232,"end":110.44}]},{"text":"So we are looking at a massive humanitarian situation.","start":110.537,"end":113.872,"topics":[{"key":"yemen-humanitarian-crisis","label":"Yemen Humanitarian Crisis","description":"Speakers discussed the scale of humanitarian need in Yemen, including rising food insecurity, child malnutrition, and lack of access to health services. 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you said that Yemen is the second highest for malnourished children and for caseloads and the 3rd highest for food insecurity.","start":343.146,"end":358.388,"topics":[{"key":"yemen-humanitarian-crisis","label":"Yemen Humanitarian Crisis","description":"Speakers discussed the scale of humanitarian need in Yemen, including rising food insecurity, child malnutrition, and lack of access to health services. 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And I'm afraid I'm going to pass on your question because I, I'm myopically focused on Yemen.","start":385.854,"end":392.772,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":385.854,"end":386.21},{"text":"you,","start":386.258,"end":386.339},{"text":"Edith.","start":386.355,"end":386.63},{"text":"And","start":386.889,"end":387.196},{"text":"I'm","start":387.535,"end":387.762},{"text":"afraid","start":387.859,"end":388.182},{"text":"I'm","start":388.182,"end":388.505},{"text":"going","start":388.505,"end":388.602},{"text":"to","start":388.602,"end":388.634},{"text":"pass","start":388.683,"end":389.022},{"text":"on","start":389.087,"end":389.168},{"text":"your","start":389.168,"end":389.33},{"text":"question","start":389.33,"end":389.766},{"text":"because","start":389.814,"end":390.219},{"text":"I,","start":390.283,"end":390.332},{"text":"I'm","start":390.461,"end":390.8},{"text":"myopically","start":391.011,"end":391.722},{"text":"focused","start":391.754,"end":392.304},{"text":"on","start":392.304,"end":392.385},{"text":"Yemen.","start":392.465,"end":392.772}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Julien Harnais","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator"}},{"statement_number":6,"start":393.128,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1n/k1ng5hh8ls?t=394","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Okay.","start":393.128,"end":393.548,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay.","start":393.128,"end":393.548}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Edith Lederer","affiliation":"AP","affiliation_full":"AP","group":null,"function":"Journalist"}},{"statement_number":7,"start":393.678,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1n/k1ng5hh8ls?t=394","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"And I don't want to steer you wrong with my answers about other countries.","start":393.678,"end":398.333,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":393.678,"end":393.904},{"text":"I","start":393.952,"end":394.001},{"text":"don't","start":394.179,"end":394.647},{"text":"want","start":394.647,"end":395.197},{"text":"to","start":395.213,"end":395.326},{"text":"steer","start":395.44,"end":395.616},{"text":"you","start":395.616,"end":395.809},{"text":"wrong","start":395.857,"end":396.082},{"text":"with","start":396.436,"end":396.645},{"text":"my","start":396.693,"end":396.918},{"text":"answers","start":396.918,"end":397.385},{"text":"about","start":397.385,"end":397.594},{"text":"other","start":397.722,"end":397.883},{"text":"countries.","start":397.947,"end":398.333}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Julien Harnais","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator"}},{"statement_number":8,"start":398.831,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1n/k1ng5hh8ls?t=399","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Okay. 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Thank you so much for the question.","start":859.679,"end":863.118,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay.","start":859.679,"end":860.069},{"text":"Thank","start":862.032,"end":862.259},{"text":"you","start":862.259,"end":862.291},{"text":"so","start":862.34,"end":862.437},{"text":"much","start":862.437,"end":862.664},{"text":"for","start":862.664,"end":862.745},{"text":"the","start":862.745,"end":862.826},{"text":"question.","start":862.826,"end":863.118}]},{"text":"So on the detention, As I noted before, some 100 persons were detained in June of this year, and of which 13 of them are UN personnel.","start":864.338,"end":877.968,"topics":[{"key":"detained-un-staff","label":"Detention of UN and NGO Personnel","description":"A major topic was the detention of UN, NGO, and civil society personnel by the de facto authorities in Sana'a. 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questions.","start":2186.101,"end":2192.162,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Julien,","start":2186.101,"end":2186.489},{"text":"thank","start":2186.521,"end":2186.764},{"text":"you","start":2186.764,"end":2186.942},{"text":"so,","start":2186.942,"end":2187.265},{"text":"so","start":2187.314,"end":2187.556},{"text":"much","start":2187.556,"end":2187.864},{"text":"for","start":2187.977,"end":2188.139},{"text":"taking","start":2188.139,"end":2188.43},{"text":"the","start":2188.543,"end":2188.624},{"text":"time","start":2188.624,"end":2188.915},{"text":"to","start":2189.012,"end":2189.109},{"text":"be","start":2189.109,"end":2189.254},{"text":"with","start":2189.271,"end":2189.384},{"text":"us","start":2189.432,"end":2189.546},{"text":"today,","start":2189.675,"end":2189.95},{"text":"for","start":2190.16,"end":2190.29},{"text":"taking","start":2190.29,"end":2190.697},{"text":"all","start":2191.038,"end":2191.087},{"text":"of","start":2191.136,"end":2191.217},{"text":"these","start":2191.217,"end":2191.348},{"text":"questions.","start":2191.445,"end":2192.162}]},{"text":"Thank you so much for your availability.","start":2193.008,"end":2194.294,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2193.008,"end":2193.252},{"text":"you","start":2193.252,"end":2193.285},{"text":"so","start":2193.334,"end":2193.497},{"text":"much","start":2193.497,"end":2193.659},{"text":"for","start":2193.725,"end":2193.822},{"text":"your","start":2193.822,"end":2193.904},{"text":"availability.","start":2193.904,"end":2194.294}]},{"text":"All right, thank you.","start":2197.727,"end":2198.605,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"All","start":2197.727,"end":2197.792},{"text":"right,","start":2197.792,"end":2198.052},{"text":"thank","start":2198.199,"end":2198.442},{"text":"you.","start":2198.442,"end":2198.605}]},{"text":"I will take 2 minutes I'm going to go back to the office to grab a few more pieces of paper for you, and I will be right 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of Humanitarian Workers","description":"The transcript addressed the security risks faced by UN and humanitarian personnel, including injury from airstrikes, fear caused by detentions, and declining morale. Discussion also covered how these pressures affect staff confidence and the broader operating environment for aid delivery."},{"key":"detained-un-staff","label":"Detention of UN and NGO Personnel","description":"A major topic was the detention of UN, NGO, and civil society personnel by the de facto authorities in Sana'a. Discussion focused on efforts to secure their release, the lack of recognized charges, and the legal protections and immunities applicable to UN staff."},{"key":"sanaa-airport-access","label":"Sana'a Airport and Humanitarian Access","description":"The airport in Sana'a was described as a critical civilian and humanitarian hub for aid workers, UN flights, and Yemenis seeking medical treatment abroad. Speakers examined how damage to the airport and air traffic control threatens both humanitarian operations and civilian mobility."},{"key":"hodeidah-port-supplies","label":"Hodeidah Port and Essential Supplies","description":"The importance of Hodeidah harbor was repeatedly highlighted because it handles most food and medical imports for northern Yemen. Damage to port infrastructure, including tugboats and other facilities, was presented as a direct threat to supply chains and humanitarian conditions."},{"key":"yemen-humanitarian-crisis","label":"Yemen Humanitarian Crisis","description":"Speakers discussed the scale of humanitarian need in Yemen, including rising food insecurity, child malnutrition, and lack of access to health services. 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