{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. 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warmly welcome you to the high-level meeting convened to further consider sea level rise, held in accordance with General Assembly decision 78/558 of 1st of August 2024 we shall now continue the general debate of this high level meeting before giving the floor to the first speaker I would like to inform delegations that we still have a very long list of inscriptions the link to the link to the live list of speakers is available on e delegate and published in the UN Journal as announced in the letter by the president dated 16 September 2026 The time of intervention will be limited to three minutes for individual delegations and five minutes for statements on behalf of a group of 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Excellencies, distinguished delegates.","start":617.07,"end":621.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":617.07,"end":617.35},{"text":"President.","start":617.35,"end":618.03},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":618.87,"end":619.83},{"text":"distinguished","start":619.91,"end":620.63},{"text":"delegates.","start":620.71,"end":621.43}]},{"text":"For Seychelles, sea level rise is already shaping decisions on development, infrastructure, and the protection of our coastal communities.","start":622.47,"end":631.75,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":622.47,"end":622.63},{"text":"Seychelles,","start":622.63,"end":623.19},{"text":"sea","start":623.79,"end":624.23},{"text":"level","start":624.23,"end":624.51},{"text":"rise","start":624.51,"end":624.95},{"text":"is","start":624.95,"end":625.03},{"text":"already","start":625.03,"end":625.39},{"text":"shaping","start":625.39,"end":625.91},{"text":"decisions","start":625.91,"end":626.63},{"text":"on","start":626.63,"end":626.79},{"text":"development,","start":626.79,"end":627.51},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":627.99,"end":628.83},{"text":"and","start":629.27,"end":629.59},{"text":"the","start":629.59,"end":629.67},{"text":"protection","start":629.67,"end":630.23},{"text":"of","start":630.23,"end":630.39},{"text":"our","start":630.39,"end":630.55},{"text":"coastal","start":630.55,"end":631.03},{"text":"communities.","start":631.03,"end":631.75}]},{"text":"Much of our population, economic activity, and critical infrastructure is concentrated along the coast, while our maritime space supports our fisheries, food security, biodiversity, and blue economy.","start":632.39,"end":646.87,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Much","start":632.39,"end":632.87},{"text":"of","start":632.87,"end":633.11},{"text":"our","start":633.11,"end":633.19},{"text":"population,","start":633.19,"end":633.99},{"text":"economic","start":634.51,"end":634.99},{"text":"activity,","start":634.99,"end":635.55},{"text":"and","start":635.55,"end":635.75},{"text":"critical","start":635.75,"end":636.15},{"text":"infrastructure","start":636.15,"end":636.95},{"text":"is","start":637.43,"end":637.67},{"text":"concentrated","start":637.67,"end":638.47},{"text":"along","start":638.47,"end":638.87},{"text":"the","start":638.87,"end":638.99},{"text":"coast,","start":638.99,"end":639.51},{"text":"while","start":640.27,"end":640.71},{"text":"our","start":640.71,"end":640.95},{"text":"maritime","start":640.95,"end":641.35},{"text":"space","start":641.35,"end":641.71},{"text":"supports","start":641.71,"end":642.23},{"text":"our","start":642.23,"end":642.31},{"text":"fisheries,","start":642.31,"end":643.11},{"text":"food","start":643.59,"end":643.91},{"text":"security,","start":643.91,"end":644.47},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":644.95,"end":646.07},{"text":"and","start":646.07,"end":646.27},{"text":"blue","start":646.27,"end":646.47},{"text":"economy.","start":646.47,"end":646.87}]},{"text":"We therefore welcome the focus of this meeting on a practical and action-oriented outcome, with particular attention to the circumstances of small island developing states.","start":647.59,"end":658.27,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":647.59,"end":647.63},{"text":"therefore","start":647.63,"end":647.99},{"text":"welcome","start":647.99,"end":648.39},{"text":"the","start":648.39,"end":648.51},{"text":"focus","start":648.51,"end":648.87},{"text":"of","start":648.87,"end":648.95},{"text":"this","start":648.95,"end":649.15},{"text":"meeting","start":649.15,"end":649.55},{"text":"on","start":650.19,"end":650.43},{"text":"a","start":650.43,"end":650.59},{"text":"practical","start":650.59,"end":651.31},{"text":"and","start":651.31,"end":651.59},{"text":"action-oriented","start":651.59,"end":652.75},{"text":"outcome,","start":652.75,"end":653.23},{"text":"with","start":653.71,"end":653.91},{"text":"particular","start":653.91,"end":654.51},{"text":"attention","start":654.51,"end":655.07},{"text":"to","start":655.07,"end":655.19},{"text":"the","start":655.19,"end":655.31},{"text":"circumstances","start":655.31,"end":656.51},{"text":"of","start":656.51,"end":656.59},{"text":"small","start":656.59,"end":656.99},{"text":"island","start":656.99,"end":657.39},{"text":"developing","start":657.39,"end":657.83},{"text":"states.","start":657.83,"end":658.27}]},{"text":"For Seychelles, three areas require continued attention.","start":659.23,"end":663.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":659.23,"end":659.47},{"text":"Seychelles,","start":659.47,"end":659.95},{"text":"three","start":660.99,"end":661.39},{"text":"areas","start":661.39,"end":661.87},{"text":"require","start":661.87,"end":662.27},{"text":"continued","start":662.27,"end":662.91},{"text":"attention.","start":662.91,"end":663.39}]},{"text":"First, adaptation must be supported by reliable science and information that countries can use.","start":664.35,"end":670.59,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":664.35,"end":664.91},{"text":"adaptation","start":665.47,"end":666.19},{"text":"must","start":666.19,"end":666.39},{"text":"be","start":666.39,"end":666.51},{"text":"supported","start":666.51,"end":666.99},{"text":"by","start":666.99,"end":667.11},{"text":"reliable","start":667.11,"end":667.79},{"text":"science","start":667.79,"end":668.19},{"text":"and","start":668.19,"end":668.31},{"text":"information","start":668.31,"end":668.99},{"text":"that","start":669.23,"end":669.43},{"text":"countries","start":669.43,"end":669.95},{"text":"can","start":669.95,"end":670.11},{"text":"use.","start":670.11,"end":670.59}]},{"text":"Better coastal monitoring, mapping, modeling, and risk information are essential for planning, investment, and the protection of communities and infrastructure.","start":671.27,"end":680.35,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."},{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Better","start":671.27,"end":671.75},{"text":"coastal","start":671.75,"end":672.23},{"text":"monitoring,","start":672.23,"end":672.87},{"text":"mapping,","start":673.19,"end":673.83},{"text":"modeling,","start":674.07,"end":674.79},{"text":"and","start":674.79,"end":674.99},{"text":"risk","start":674.99,"end":675.43},{"text":"information","start":675.43,"end":676.07},{"text":"are","start":676.07,"end":676.23},{"text":"essential","start":676.23,"end":676.71},{"text":"for","start":676.71,"end":676.87},{"text":"planning,","start":676.87,"end":677.35},{"text":"investment,","start":677.35,"end":678.07},{"text":"and","start":678.07,"end":678.27},{"text":"the","start":678.27,"end":678.35},{"text":"protection","start":678.35,"end":678.79},{"text":"of","start":678.79,"end":678.87},{"text":"communities","start":678.87,"end":679.51},{"text":"and","start":679.51,"end":679.71},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":679.71,"end":680.35}]},{"text":"Second, access to finance remains a major constraint.","start":681.19,"end":685.43,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":681.19,"end":681.67},{"text":"access","start":682.39,"end":682.87},{"text":"to","start":682.87,"end":682.99},{"text":"finance","start":682.99,"end":683.75},{"text":"remains","start":683.83,"end":684.35},{"text":"a","start":684.35,"end":684.39},{"text":"major","start":684.39,"end":684.83},{"text":"constraint.","start":684.83,"end":685.43}]},{"text":"Financing for adaptation and resilience must be adequate, predictable, accessible, and concessional, and it must better reflect vulnerability.","start":685.91,"end":697.43,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Financing","start":685.91,"end":686.71},{"text":"for","start":686.71,"end":686.87},{"text":"adaptation","start":686.87,"end":687.59},{"text":"and","start":687.59,"end":687.75},{"text":"resilience","start":687.75,"end":688.71},{"text":"must","start":689.03,"end":689.51},{"text":"be","start":689.51,"end":689.83},{"text":"adequate,","start":689.83,"end":690.47},{"text":"predictable,","start":690.79,"end":691.51},{"text":"accessible,","start":692.55,"end":693.35},{"text":"and","start":693.83,"end":694.07},{"text":"concessional,","start":694.07,"end":694.79},{"text":"and","start":695.03,"end":695.15},{"text":"it","start":695.15,"end":695.27},{"text":"must","start":695.27,"end":695.67},{"text":"better","start":695.67,"end":696.03},{"text":"reflect","start":696.03,"end":696.55},{"text":"vulnerability.","start":696.55,"end":697.43}]},{"text":"Income alone does not capture the exposure of small island developing states to coastal risk or the cost of protecting our people and economies.","start":698.43,"end":709.15,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Income","start":698.43,"end":698.75},{"text":"alone","start":698.75,"end":699.39},{"text":"does","start":699.39,"end":699.63},{"text":"not","start":699.63,"end":699.87},{"text":"capture","start":699.87,"end":700.35},{"text":"the","start":700.35,"end":700.43},{"text":"exposure","start":700.43,"end":701.07},{"text":"of","start":701.07,"end":701.23},{"text":"small","start":701.23,"end":701.63},{"text":"island","start":701.63,"end":701.99},{"text":"developing","start":701.99,"end":702.35},{"text":"states","start":702.35,"end":702.75},{"text":"to","start":703.15,"end":703.27},{"text":"coastal","start":703.31,"end":703.87},{"text":"risk","start":703.87,"end":704.35},{"text":"or","start":704.75,"end":704.99},{"text":"the","start":704.99,"end":705.15},{"text":"cost","start":705.15,"end":705.63},{"text":"of","start":705.63,"end":705.71},{"text":"protecting","start":705.71,"end":706.35},{"text":"our","start":706.35,"end":706.51},{"text":"people","start":706.51,"end":707.07},{"text":"and","start":707.79,"end":708.63},{"text":"economies.","start":708.63,"end":709.15}]},{"text":"Third, the legal dimensions of sea level rise require certainty.","start":709.71,"end":714.35,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":709.71,"end":710.19},{"text":"the","start":710.75,"end":710.91},{"text":"legal","start":710.91,"end":711.39},{"text":"dimensions","start":711.39,"end":712.03},{"text":"of","start":712.03,"end":712.11},{"text":"sea","start":712.11,"end":712.51},{"text":"level","start":712.51,"end":712.75},{"text":"rise","start":712.75,"end":713.15},{"text":"require","start":713.15,"end":713.55},{"text":"certainty.","start":713.55,"end":714.35}]},{"text":"Climate-related physical changes must not undermine the continuity of statehood, sovereignty, or established maritime zones, and the rights and entitlements that flow from them.","start":715.23,"end":727.31,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"Climate-related","start":715.23,"end":716.43},{"text":"physical","start":716.59,"end":717.07},{"text":"changes","start":717.07,"end":717.79},{"text":"must","start":718.03,"end":718.43},{"text":"not","start":718.43,"end":718.75},{"text":"undermine","start":718.83,"end":719.39},{"text":"the","start":719.39,"end":719.47},{"text":"continuity","start":719.47,"end":720.27},{"text":"of","start":720.27,"end":720.43},{"text":"statehood,","start":720.43,"end":720.99},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":721.31,"end":722.03},{"text":"or","start":722.11,"end":722.27},{"text":"established","start":722.27,"end":722.91},{"text":"maritime","start":722.91,"end":723.39},{"text":"zones,","start":723.39,"end":723.87},{"text":"and","start":724.19,"end":724.35},{"text":"the","start":724.35,"end":724.47},{"text":"rights","start":724.47,"end":724.91},{"text":"and","start":724.91,"end":725.03},{"text":"entitlements","start":725.03,"end":725.87},{"text":"that","start":726.03,"end":726.19},{"text":"flow","start":726.19,"end":726.67},{"text":"from","start":726.75,"end":727.07},{"text":"them.","start":727.07,"end":727.31}]},{"text":"For Seychelles, these maritime rights are directly linked to livelihoods, national development, and long-term economic security.","start":727.95,"end":737.55,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. 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President.","start":796.43,"end":797.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":796.43,"end":796.59},{"text":"you","start":796.59,"end":796.67},{"text":"very","start":796.67,"end":796.83},{"text":"much,","start":796.83,"end":797.03},{"text":"Mr.","start":797.03,"end":797.31},{"text":"President.","start":797.31,"end":797.83}]},{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished delegates, colleagues, and friends.","start":798.39,"end":801.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":798.39,"end":799.11},{"text":"distinguished","start":799.15,"end":799.67},{"text":"delegates,","start":799.67,"end":800.15},{"text":"colleagues,","start":800.15,"end":800.71},{"text":"and","start":800.71,"end":800.83},{"text":"friends.","start":800.83,"end":801.27}]},{"text":"For archipelagic and climate-vulnerable nations like the Philippines, sea level rise is not a distant threat.","start":802.11,"end":808.31,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and 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Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Climate","start":909.83,"end":910.23},{"text":"finance","start":910.23,"end":910.71},{"text":"must","start":910.71,"end":911.03},{"text":"become","start":911.27,"end":911.63},{"text":"more","start":911.63,"end":911.83},{"text":"predictable,","start":911.83,"end":912.55},{"text":"accessible,","start":912.79,"end":913.67},{"text":"and","start":914.07,"end":914.27},{"text":"responsive","start":914.27,"end":915.03},{"text":"to","start":915.19,"end":915.31},{"text":"the","start":915.35,"end":915.43},{"text":"needs","start":915.43,"end":915.83},{"text":"of","start":915.83,"end":915.91},{"text":"vulnerable","start":915.91,"end":916.47},{"text":"countries","start":916.47,"end":917.03},{"text":"without","start":917.27,"end":917.75},{"text":"adding","start":917.75,"end":918.15},{"text":"unsustainable","start":918.15,"end":918.95},{"text":"debt","start":918.95,"end":919.19},{"text":"burdens.","start":919.19,"end":919.83}]},{"text":"We likewise call for the adequate capitalization and effective operationalization of the fund for responding to loss and damage, particularly for irreversible and slow onset impacts, such as sea level rise.","start":920.31,"end":933.27,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building 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Philippines remains committed to strengthening its own resilience, but no country can confront an existential threat of this scale alone.","start":933.95,"end":941.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":933.95,"end":933.99},{"text":"Philippines","start":933.99,"end":934.47},{"text":"remains","start":934.47,"end":934.79},{"text":"committed","start":934.79,"end":935.27},{"text":"to","start":935.27,"end":935.39},{"text":"strengthening","start":935.39,"end":935.95},{"text":"its","start":935.95,"end":936.15},{"text":"own","start":936.15,"end":936.31},{"text":"resilience,","start":936.31,"end":937.11},{"text":"but","start":937.67,"end":937.91},{"text":"no","start":937.91,"end":938.15},{"text":"country","start":938.15,"end":938.47},{"text":"can","start":938.47,"end":938.63},{"text":"confront","start":938.63,"end":939.15},{"text":"an","start":939.15,"end":939.27},{"text":"existential","start":939.27,"end":939.91},{"text":"threat","start":939.91,"end":940.31},{"text":"of","start":940.55,"end":940.75},{"text":"this","start":940.75,"end":940.91},{"text":"scale","start":940.91,"end":941.27},{"text":"alone.","start":941.27,"end":941.75}]},{"text":"Our response must be founded on solidarity, shared responsibility, and a common commitment to protect human dignity and secure a resilient future for generations to come.","start":942.15,"end":953.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":942.15,"end":942.27},{"text":"response","start":942.27,"end":942.87},{"text":"must","start":942.87,"end":943.07},{"text":"be","start":943.07,"end":943.19},{"text":"founded","start":943.19,"end":943.63},{"text":"on","start":943.63,"end":943.75},{"text":"solidarity,","start":943.75,"end":944.63},{"text":"shared","start":945.11,"end":945.43},{"text":"responsibility,","start":945.43,"end":946.47},{"text":"and","start":946.79,"end":946.99},{"text":"a","start":946.99,"end":947.03},{"text":"common","start":947.03,"end":947.43},{"text":"commitment","start":947.43,"end":947.99},{"text":"to","start":948.31,"end":948.39},{"text":"protect","start":948.39,"end":948.79},{"text":"human","start":948.79,"end":949.07},{"text":"dignity","start":949.07,"end":949.75},{"text":"and","start":949.91,"end":950.07},{"text":"secure","start":950.07,"end":950.43},{"text":"a","start":950.43,"end":950.47},{"text":"resilient","start":950.47,"end":951.11},{"text":"future","start":951.11,"end":951.67},{"text":"for","start":951.83,"end":951.99},{"text":"generations","start":951.99,"end":952.67},{"text":"to","start":952.67,"end":952.75},{"text":"come.","start":952.75,"end":953.03}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":953.27,"end":953.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":953.27,"end":953.43},{"text":"thank","start":953.43,"end":953.67},{"text":"you.","start":953.67,"end":953.75}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"PHL","affiliation_full":"Philippines","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":11,"start":955.91,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=15:56","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of the Philippines.","start":955.91,"end":958.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":955.91,"end":956.07},{"text":"thank","start":956.07,"end":956.23},{"text":"the","start":956.23,"end":956.31},{"text":"distinguished","start":956.31,"end":956.75},{"text":"representative","start":956.75,"end":957.43},{"text":"of","start":957.43,"end":957.59},{"text":"the","start":957.59,"end":957.67},{"text":"Philippines.","start":957.67,"end":958.39}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Iceland.","start":958.47,"end":961.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":958.47,"end":958.63},{"text":"now","start":958.63,"end":958.87},{"text":"give","start":958.87,"end":959.03},{"text":"the","start":959.03,"end":959.11},{"text":"floor","start":959.11,"end":959.51},{"text":"to","start":959.51,"end":959.63},{"text":"the","start":959.63,"end":959.71},{"text":"distinguished","start":959.71,"end":960.27},{"text":"representative","start":960.27,"end":961.11},{"text":"of","start":961.11,"end":961.43},{"text":"Iceland.","start":961.43,"end":961.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":12,"start":964.03,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=16:05","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Gentlemen, Iceland commends the leadership of those states, in particular the members of the Pacific Islands Forum, as well as that of Cape Verde and other island states, who have dedicated their efforts in recent years to bringing the existential threats of sea level rise to the forefront of the international agenda.","start":964.03,"end":985.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Gentlemen,","start":964.03,"end":964.91},{"text":"Iceland","start":965.15,"end":965.63},{"text":"commends","start":965.63,"end":966.07},{"text":"the","start":966.07,"end":966.15},{"text":"leadership","start":966.15,"end":966.75},{"text":"of","start":966.75,"end":966.91},{"text":"those","start":966.91,"end":967.11},{"text":"states,","start":967.11,"end":967.63},{"text":"in","start":967.63,"end":967.79},{"text":"particular","start":967.79,"end":968.43},{"text":"the","start":968.43,"end":968.55},{"text":"members","start":968.55,"end":969.15},{"text":"of","start":969.15,"end":969.39},{"text":"the","start":969.39,"end":969.55},{"text":"Pacific","start":969.55,"end":970.27},{"text":"Islands","start":970.27,"end":970.91},{"text":"Forum,","start":970.91,"end":971.47},{"text":"as","start":971.79,"end":971.95},{"text":"well","start":971.95,"end":972.19},{"text":"as","start":972.19,"end":972.51},{"text":"that","start":972.59,"end":972.87},{"text":"of","start":972.87,"end":972.99},{"text":"Cape","start":972.99,"end":973.23},{"text":"Verde","start":973.23,"end":973.67},{"text":"and","start":973.67,"end":973.99},{"text":"other","start":973.99,"end":974.35},{"text":"island","start":974.35,"end":974.91},{"text":"states,","start":975.07,"end":975.71},{"text":"who","start":975.71,"end":975.87},{"text":"have","start":975.87,"end":976.03},{"text":"dedicated","start":976.03,"end":976.67},{"text":"their","start":976.67,"end":976.91},{"text":"efforts","start":976.91,"end":977.39},{"text":"in","start":977.39,"end":977.55},{"text":"recent","start":977.55,"end":977.95},{"text":"years","start":977.95,"end":978.27},{"text":"to","start":978.59,"end":978.75},{"text":"bringing","start":978.75,"end":979.31},{"text":"the","start":979.31,"end":979.43},{"text":"existential","start":979.43,"end":980.43},{"text":"threats","start":980.91,"end":981.39},{"text":"of","start":981.39,"end":981.63},{"text":"sea","start":981.63,"end":981.95},{"text":"level","start":981.95,"end":982.35},{"text":"rise","start":982.35,"end":982.75},{"text":"to","start":982.75,"end":982.91},{"text":"the","start":982.91,"end":983.03},{"text":"forefront","start":983.03,"end":983.59},{"text":"of","start":983.87,"end":984.03},{"text":"the","start":984.03,"end":984.11},{"text":"international","start":984.11,"end":984.99},{"text":"agenda.","start":985.15,"end":985.71}]},{"text":"These threats are cross-cutting and our common response cannot be devised in any single forum.","start":986.35,"end":993.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":986.35,"end":986.55},{"text":"threats","start":986.55,"end":987.07},{"text":"are","start":987.07,"end":987.47},{"text":"cross-cutting","start":987.71,"end":988.59},{"text":"and","start":988.59,"end":988.75},{"text":"our","start":988.75,"end":988.99},{"text":"common","start":988.99,"end":989.39},{"text":"response","start":989.39,"end":990.03},{"text":"cannot","start":990.27,"end":990.91},{"text":"be","start":990.91,"end":991.31},{"text":"devised","start":991.39,"end":991.91},{"text":"in","start":991.91,"end":992.11},{"text":"any","start":992.11,"end":992.39},{"text":"single","start":992.39,"end":992.83},{"text":"forum.","start":992.83,"end":993.31}]},{"text":"We must integrate the sea level rise dimension comprehensively into every stand of our collective action, from climate policy and sustainable development to disaster preparedness and response, as well as the progressive development of international law.","start":993.71,"end":1011.07,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":993.71,"end":993.87},{"text":"must","start":993.87,"end":994.19},{"text":"integrate","start":994.27,"end":994.87},{"text":"the","start":994.87,"end":994.95},{"text":"sea","start":994.95,"end":995.23},{"text":"level","start":995.23,"end":995.63},{"text":"rise","start":995.63,"end":996.03},{"text":"dimension","start":996.07,"end":996.59},{"text":"comprehensively","start":996.59,"end":997.63},{"text":"into","start":997.87,"end":998.35},{"text":"every","start":998.59,"end":999.15},{"text":"stand","start":999.15,"end":999.59},{"text":"of","start":999.59,"end":999.71},{"text":"our","start":999.71,"end":999.95},{"text":"collective","start":999.95,"end":1000.59},{"text":"action,","start":1000.63,"end":1001.03},{"text":"from","start":1001.03,"end":1001.23},{"text":"climate","start":1001.23,"end":1001.63},{"text":"policy","start":1001.63,"end":1002.15},{"text":"and","start":1002.15,"end":1002.31},{"text":"sustainable","start":1002.31,"end":1003.07},{"text":"development","start":1003.43,"end":1004.15},{"text":"to","start":1004.15,"end":1004.27},{"text":"disaster","start":1004.35,"end":1004.95},{"text":"preparedness","start":1004.95,"end":1005.79},{"text":"and","start":1005.79,"end":1006.11},{"text":"response,","start":1006.11,"end":1006.67},{"text":"as","start":1006.91,"end":1007.15},{"text":"well","start":1007.15,"end":1007.47},{"text":"as","start":1007.47,"end":1007.63},{"text":"the","start":1007.63,"end":1007.79},{"text":"progressive","start":1007.79,"end":1008.43},{"text":"development","start":1008.43,"end":1009.07},{"text":"of","start":1009.39,"end":1009.79},{"text":"international","start":1009.79,"end":1010.67},{"text":"law.","start":1010.75,"end":1011.07}]},{"text":"Iceland has actively engaged with the process of clarifying the consequences of sea level rise under international law.","start":1011.63,"end":1020.19,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. 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Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1079.15,"end":1079.39},{"text":"is","start":1079.39,"end":1079.63},{"text":"on","start":1079.63,"end":1079.79},{"text":"this","start":1079.79,"end":1080.11},{"text":"basis,","start":1080.11,"end":1080.67},{"text":"anchored","start":1080.67,"end":1081.11},{"text":"in","start":1081.11,"end":1081.23},{"text":"the","start":1081.23,"end":1081.31},{"text":"constitution","start":1081.31,"end":1082.27},{"text":"of","start":1082.51,"end":1082.75},{"text":"the","start":1082.75,"end":1082.87},{"text":"ocean,","start":1082.91,"end":1083.47},{"text":"that","start":1083.63,"end":1083.95},{"text":"we","start":1083.95,"end":1084.11},{"text":"can","start":1084.11,"end":1084.43},{"text":"proclaim","start":1084.43,"end":1085.23},{"text":"the","start":1086.27,"end":1086.43},{"text":"present","start":1086.43,"end":1087.39},{"text":"declaration","start":1087.47,"end":1088.15},{"text":"in","start":1088.15,"end":1088.27},{"text":"favour","start":1088.27,"end":1088.83},{"text":"of","start":1089.07,"end":1089.23},{"text":"legal","start":1089.23,"end":1089.59},{"text":"stability","start":1089.59,"end":1090.35},{"text":"for","start":1090.59,"end":1090.83},{"text":"states","start":1090.83,"end":1091.39},{"text":"facing","start":1091.47,"end":1092.03},{"text":"the","start":1092.03,"end":1092.11},{"text":"threat","start":1092.11,"end":1092.55},{"text":"of","start":1092.55,"end":1092.63},{"text":"sea","start":1092.63,"end":1092.91},{"text":"level","start":1092.91,"end":1093.47},{"text":"rise.","start":1093.55,"end":1094.11}]},{"text":"Mr. Chairperson, the present declaration is a milestone, but it is not the finish line.","start":1094.91,"end":1101.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1094.91,"end":1095.27},{"text":"Chairperson,","start":1095.27,"end":1095.95},{"text":"the","start":1096.35,"end":1096.47},{"text":"present","start":1096.47,"end":1097.07},{"text":"declaration","start":1097.15,"end":1097.87},{"text":"is","start":1097.87,"end":1098.07},{"text":"a","start":1098.07,"end":1098.11},{"text":"milestone,","start":1098.11,"end":1098.75},{"text":"but","start":1098.91,"end":1099.15},{"text":"it","start":1099.15,"end":1099.39},{"text":"is","start":1099.39,"end":1099.79},{"text":"not","start":1099.95,"end":1100.27},{"text":"the","start":1100.27,"end":1100.39},{"text":"finish","start":1100.39,"end":1100.83},{"text":"line.","start":1100.83,"end":1101.23}]},{"text":"Confronting the existential threats posed by sea level rise is a shared international responsibility.","start":1101.87,"end":1108.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Confronting","start":1101.87,"end":1102.43},{"text":"the","start":1102.43,"end":1102.55},{"text":"existential","start":1102.55,"end":1103.39},{"text":"threats","start":1103.39,"end":1103.87},{"text":"posed","start":1104.11,"end":1104.63},{"text":"by","start":1104.67,"end":1104.87},{"text":"sea","start":1104.87,"end":1105.07},{"text":"level","start":1105.07,"end":1105.47},{"text":"rise","start":1105.47,"end":1105.79},{"text":"is","start":1105.79,"end":1106.03},{"text":"a","start":1106.03,"end":1106.11},{"text":"shared","start":1106.11,"end":1106.59},{"text":"international","start":1106.91,"end":1107.79},{"text":"responsibility.","start":1107.95,"end":1108.91}]},{"text":"Every state must play its part.","start":1108.91,"end":1111.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Every","start":1108.91,"end":1109.19},{"text":"state","start":1109.19,"end":1109.63},{"text":"must","start":1109.87,"end":1110.35},{"text":"play","start":1110.35,"end":1110.91},{"text":"its","start":1111.15,"end":1111.39},{"text":"part.","start":1111.39,"end":1111.87}]},{"text":"That means supporting the states affected by sea level rise in meeting the needs of their communities.","start":1112.27,"end":1118.99,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."},{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":1112.27,"end":1112.59},{"text":"means","start":1112.59,"end":1112.99},{"text":"supporting","start":1112.99,"end":1113.71},{"text":"the","start":1113.71,"end":1113.83},{"text":"states","start":1113.83,"end":1114.27},{"text":"affected","start":1114.35,"end":1114.83},{"text":"by","start":1114.83,"end":1114.95},{"text":"sea","start":1114.95,"end":1115.23},{"text":"level","start":1115.23,"end":1115.55},{"text":"rise","start":1115.55,"end":1115.95},{"text":"in","start":1115.95,"end":1116.11},{"text":"meeting","start":1116.11,"end":1116.59},{"text":"the","start":1116.83,"end":1116.95},{"text":"needs","start":1116.95,"end":1117.47},{"text":"of","start":1117.63,"end":1117.87},{"text":"their","start":1117.87,"end":1118.07},{"text":"communities.","start":1118.07,"end":1118.99}]},{"text":"It also means redoubling our efforts to address the root cause of sea level rise, which is climate change.","start":1118.99,"end":1126.11,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. Delegations repeatedly referenced the Paris Agreement, the 1.5°C goal, and the need for stronger global climate action."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1118.99,"end":1119.15},{"text":"also","start":1119.15,"end":1119.47},{"text":"means","start":1119.47,"end":1119.87},{"text":"redoubling","start":1119.87,"end":1120.59},{"text":"our","start":1120.59,"end":1120.83},{"text":"efforts","start":1120.83,"end":1121.31},{"text":"to","start":1121.63,"end":1121.79},{"text":"address","start":1121.79,"end":1122.35},{"text":"the","start":1122.35,"end":1122.55},{"text":"root","start":1122.55,"end":1122.91},{"text":"cause","start":1122.91,"end":1123.31},{"text":"of","start":1123.31,"end":1123.43},{"text":"sea","start":1123.43,"end":1123.79},{"text":"level","start":1123.79,"end":1124.27},{"text":"rise,","start":1124.27,"end":1124.59},{"text":"which","start":1124.75,"end":1125.15},{"text":"is","start":1125.15,"end":1125.31},{"text":"climate","start":1125.31,"end":1125.75},{"text":"change.","start":1125.75,"end":1126.11}]},{"text":"We must reaffirm the commitments made by the international community in Paris in 2015 and recognize once again that climate change is the common concern of humankind.","start":1126.79,"end":1139.35,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. Delegations repeatedly referenced the Paris Agreement, the 1.5°C goal, and the need for stronger global climate action."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1126.79,"end":1126.87},{"text":"must","start":1126.87,"end":1127.19},{"text":"reaffirm","start":1127.19,"end":1127.83},{"text":"the","start":1127.83,"end":1127.91},{"text":"commitments","start":1127.91,"end":1128.71},{"text":"made","start":1128.87,"end":1129.19},{"text":"by","start":1129.19,"end":1129.27},{"text":"the","start":1129.27,"end":1129.35},{"text":"international","start":1129.35,"end":1130.07},{"text":"community","start":1130.07,"end":1130.71},{"text":"in","start":1130.71,"end":1130.95},{"text":"Paris","start":1130.95,"end":1131.47},{"text":"in","start":1131.47,"end":1131.55},{"text":"2015","start":1131.55,"end":1132.87},{"text":"and","start":1133.11,"end":1133.35},{"text":"recognize","start":1133.35,"end":1133.99},{"text":"once","start":1133.99,"end":1134.31},{"text":"again","start":1134.31,"end":1134.79},{"text":"that","start":1134.87,"end":1135.07},{"text":"climate","start":1135.07,"end":1135.59},{"text":"change","start":1135.59,"end":1136.07},{"text":"is","start":1136.23,"end":1136.47},{"text":"the","start":1136.47,"end":1136.59},{"text":"common","start":1136.59,"end":1137.11},{"text":"concern","start":1137.11,"end":1137.91},{"text":"of","start":1138.07,"end":1138.23},{"text":"humankind.","start":1138.23,"end":1139.35}]},{"text":"Above all, we must, ladies and gentlemen, we.","start":1141.35,"end":1144.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Above","start":1141.35,"end":1141.75},{"text":"all,","start":1141.75,"end":1141.99},{"text":"we","start":1141.99,"end":1142.15},{"text":"must,","start":1142.15,"end":1142.63},{"text":"ladies","start":1142.87,"end":1143.23},{"text":"and","start":1143.23,"end":1143.39},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":1143.39,"end":1144.07},{"text":"we.","start":1144.07,"end":1144.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"ISL","affiliation_full":"Iceland","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":13,"start":1153.91,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=19:14","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Iceland.","start":1153.91,"end":1156.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1153.91,"end":1153.92},{"text":"thank","start":1153.91,"end":1154.19},{"text":"the","start":1154.19,"end":1154.27},{"text":"distinguished","start":1154.27,"end":1154.75},{"text":"representative","start":1154.75,"end":1155.43},{"text":"of","start":1155.43,"end":1155.67},{"text":"Iceland.","start":1155.67,"end":1156.39}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Malaysia.","start":1156.95,"end":1160.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1156.95,"end":1157.03},{"text":"now","start":1157.03,"end":1157.27},{"text":"give","start":1157.27,"end":1157.43},{"text":"the","start":1157.43,"end":1157.51},{"text":"floor","start":1157.51,"end":1157.83},{"text":"to","start":1157.83,"end":1157.91},{"text":"the","start":1157.91,"end":1157.99},{"text":"distinguished","start":1157.99,"end":1158.51},{"text":"representative","start":1158.51,"end":1159.43},{"text":"of","start":1159.79,"end":1159.99},{"text":"Malaysia.","start":1159.99,"end":1160.55}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":14,"start":1163.47,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=19:24","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Excellencies, sea level rise is no longer a distant concern.","start":1163.47,"end":1166.63,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":1163.47,"end":1163.95},{"text":"sea","start":1163.95,"end":1164.23},{"text":"level","start":1164.23,"end":1164.55},{"text":"rise","start":1164.55,"end":1164.79},{"text":"is","start":1164.79,"end":1165.03},{"text":"no","start":1165.03,"end":1165.19},{"text":"longer","start":1165.19,"end":1165.51},{"text":"a","start":1165.51,"end":1165.55},{"text":"distant","start":1165.55,"end":1165.95},{"text":"concern.","start":1165.95,"end":1166.63}]},{"text":"It is a present reality.","start":1166.87,"end":1168.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1166.87,"end":1167.07},{"text":"is","start":1167.07,"end":1167.19},{"text":"a","start":1167.19,"end":1167.27},{"text":"present","start":1167.27,"end":1167.79},{"text":"reality.","start":1167.79,"end":1168.47}]},{"text":"Its impact are already being felt across islands and coastal region.","start":1169.03,"end":1172.39,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":1169.03,"end":1169.27},{"text":"impact","start":1169.27,"end":1169.63},{"text":"are","start":1169.63,"end":1169.83},{"text":"already","start":1169.83,"end":1170.23},{"text":"being","start":1170.23,"end":1170.47},{"text":"felt","start":1170.47,"end":1170.71},{"text":"across","start":1170.71,"end":1171.11},{"text":"islands","start":1171.11,"end":1171.55},{"text":"and","start":1171.55,"end":1171.67},{"text":"coastal","start":1171.67,"end":1171.99},{"text":"region.","start":1171.99,"end":1172.39}]},{"text":"For Malaysia, as a maritime and coastal nation, sea level rise is a growing development and resilience challenges.","start":1172.87,"end":1179.27,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":1172.87,"end":1173.03},{"text":"Malaysia,","start":1173.03,"end":1173.59},{"text":"as","start":1173.91,"end":1174.11},{"text":"a","start":1174.11,"end":1174.15},{"text":"maritime","start":1174.15,"end":1174.75},{"text":"and","start":1174.75,"end":1174.87},{"text":"coastal","start":1174.87,"end":1175.27},{"text":"nation,","start":1175.27,"end":1175.83},{"text":"sea","start":1176.03,"end":1176.31},{"text":"level","start":1176.31,"end":1176.55},{"text":"rise","start":1176.55,"end":1176.87},{"text":"is","start":1176.87,"end":1176.99},{"text":"a","start":1176.99,"end":1177.03},{"text":"growing","start":1177.03,"end":1177.35},{"text":"development","start":1177.35,"end":1178.03},{"text":"and","start":1178.03,"end":1178.15},{"text":"resilience","start":1178.15,"end":1178.67},{"text":"challenges.","start":1178.67,"end":1179.27}]},{"text":"Climate projection indicates that sea level along our coastal line could rise to 0.74 meters by 2100.","start":1180.15,"end":1187.31,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."}],"words":[{"text":"Climate","start":1180.15,"end":1180.43},{"text":"projection","start":1180.43,"end":1181.07},{"text":"indicates","start":1181.07,"end":1181.47},{"text":"that","start":1181.47,"end":1181.59},{"text":"sea","start":1181.59,"end":1181.79},{"text":"level","start":1181.79,"end":1182.19},{"text":"along","start":1182.19,"end":1182.47},{"text":"our","start":1182.47,"end":1182.59},{"text":"coastal","start":1182.59,"end":1183.03},{"text":"line","start":1183.03,"end":1183.23},{"text":"could","start":1183.23,"end":1183.39},{"text":"rise","start":1183.39,"end":1183.63},{"text":"to","start":1183.63,"end":1183.95},{"text":"0.74","start":1184.03,"end":1184.99},{"text":"meters","start":1185.15,"end":1185.55},{"text":"by","start":1185.55,"end":1185.71},{"text":"2100.","start":1186.35,"end":1187.31}]},{"text":"These risks have direct implication on our water security, agriculture, and infrastructure.","start":1188.19,"end":1193.31,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":1188.19,"end":1188.51},{"text":"risks","start":1188.51,"end":1188.71},{"text":"have","start":1188.71,"end":1188.91},{"text":"direct","start":1188.99,"end":1189.35},{"text":"implication","start":1189.35,"end":1190.03},{"text":"on","start":1190.03,"end":1190.19},{"text":"our","start":1190.19,"end":1190.31},{"text":"water","start":1190.31,"end":1190.75},{"text":"security,","start":1190.75,"end":1191.47},{"text":"agriculture,","start":1191.83,"end":1192.39},{"text":"and","start":1192.39,"end":1192.51},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":1192.51,"end":1193.31}]},{"text":"Coastal communities are also increasingly exposed to flooding, erosion, and saltwater intrusion.","start":1193.71,"end":1198.99,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Coastal","start":1193.71,"end":1194.11},{"text":"communities","start":1194.11,"end":1194.59},{"text":"are","start":1194.59,"end":1194.67},{"text":"also","start":1194.67,"end":1195.07},{"text":"increasingly","start":1195.07,"end":1195.71},{"text":"exposed","start":1195.71,"end":1196.23},{"text":"to","start":1196.23,"end":1196.31},{"text":"flooding,","start":1196.31,"end":1196.83},{"text":"erosion,","start":1197.23,"end":1197.71},{"text":"and","start":1197.71,"end":1197.87},{"text":"saltwater","start":1197.87,"end":1198.39},{"text":"intrusion.","start":1198.39,"end":1198.99}]},{"text":"Malaysia welcome the declarations emphasized on science, data, and preparedness.","start":1199.71,"end":1204.11,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."}],"words":[{"text":"Malaysia","start":1199.71,"end":1200.11},{"text":"welcome","start":1200.11,"end":1200.51},{"text":"the","start":1200.51,"end":1200.63},{"text":"declarations","start":1200.63,"end":1201.35},{"text":"emphasized","start":1201.35,"end":1201.99},{"text":"on","start":1201.99,"end":1202.11},{"text":"science,","start":1202.11,"end":1202.67},{"text":"data,","start":1202.75,"end":1203.27},{"text":"and","start":1203.27,"end":1203.39},{"text":"preparedness.","start":1203.39,"end":1204.11}]},{"text":"Sustained observation and long-term coastal monitoring are essential.","start":1204.51,"end":1208.11,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."}],"words":[{"text":"Sustained","start":1204.51,"end":1205.11},{"text":"observation","start":1205.11,"end":1205.75},{"text":"and","start":1205.75,"end":1205.87},{"text":"long-term","start":1205.87,"end":1206.35},{"text":"coastal","start":1206.35,"end":1206.63},{"text":"monitoring","start":1206.63,"end":1207.23},{"text":"are","start":1207.23,"end":1207.35},{"text":"essential.","start":1207.39,"end":1208.11}]},{"text":"reinforcing risk assessments, early warning system and adaptation planning.","start":1208.55,"end":1213.19,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."},{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."}],"words":[{"text":"reinforcing","start":1208.55,"end":1209.19},{"text":"risk","start":1209.19,"end":1209.47},{"text":"assessments,","start":1209.47,"end":1210.15},{"text":"early","start":1210.63,"end":1210.87},{"text":"warning","start":1210.87,"end":1211.19},{"text":"system","start":1211.19,"end":1211.67},{"text":"and","start":1211.67,"end":1211.95},{"text":"adaptation","start":1211.95,"end":1212.55},{"text":"planning.","start":1212.55,"end":1213.19}]},{"text":"Malaysia is strengthening its national adaptation efforts through our national determined contribution 3.0 and the development of the Malaysia National Adaptation Plan.","start":1213.67,"end":1224.23,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Malaysia","start":1213.67,"end":1214.11},{"text":"is","start":1214.11,"end":1214.51},{"text":"strengthening","start":1214.51,"end":1215.11},{"text":"its","start":1215.11,"end":1215.27},{"text":"national","start":1215.27,"end":1215.71},{"text":"adaptation","start":1215.71,"end":1216.47},{"text":"efforts","start":1216.87,"end":1217.35},{"text":"through","start":1217.67,"end":1217.87},{"text":"our","start":1217.87,"end":1218.07},{"text":"national","start":1218.07,"end":1218.47},{"text":"determined","start":1218.47,"end":1219.07},{"text":"contribution","start":1219.59,"end":1220.27},{"text":"3.0","start":1220.27,"end":1221.11},{"text":"and","start":1221.11,"end":1221.31},{"text":"the","start":1221.31,"end":1221.39},{"text":"development","start":1221.39,"end":1221.87},{"text":"of","start":1221.87,"end":1221.99},{"text":"the","start":1221.99,"end":1222.15},{"text":"Malaysia","start":1222.15,"end":1222.71},{"text":"National","start":1222.71,"end":1223.19},{"text":"Adaptation","start":1223.19,"end":1223.75},{"text":"Plan.","start":1223.75,"end":1224.23}]},{"text":"However, developing countries like Malaysia cannot address these challenges alone.","start":1224.79,"end":1229.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":1224.79,"end":1225.51},{"text":"developing","start":1225.83,"end":1226.31},{"text":"countries","start":1226.31,"end":1226.71},{"text":"like","start":1226.71,"end":1226.95},{"text":"Malaysia","start":1226.95,"end":1227.51},{"text":"cannot","start":1227.83,"end":1228.11},{"text":"address","start":1228.11,"end":1228.47},{"text":"these","start":1228.47,"end":1228.71},{"text":"challenges","start":1228.71,"end":1229.19},{"text":"alone.","start":1229.19,"end":1229.75}]},{"text":"Adaptation ambition must be matched by adequate means of implementation.","start":1230.15,"end":1234.79,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Adaptation","start":1230.15,"end":1230.75},{"text":"ambition","start":1230.75,"end":1231.19},{"text":"must","start":1231.19,"end":1231.43},{"text":"be","start":1231.43,"end":1231.51},{"text":"matched","start":1231.51,"end":1231.91},{"text":"by","start":1232.23,"end":1232.47},{"text":"adequate","start":1232.47,"end":1232.95},{"text":"means","start":1232.95,"end":1233.59},{"text":"of","start":1233.59,"end":1233.75},{"text":"implementation.","start":1233.75,"end":1234.79}]},{"text":"Malaysia stresses the importance of developed countries fulfilling their commitments to provide climate finance, technology transfer, and capacity building support.","start":1235.35,"end":1245.67,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Malaysia","start":1235.35,"end":1235.67},{"text":"stresses","start":1235.67,"end":1236.23},{"text":"the","start":1236.23,"end":1236.31},{"text":"importance","start":1236.31,"end":1236.95},{"text":"of","start":1236.95,"end":1237.11},{"text":"developed","start":1237.11,"end":1237.63},{"text":"countries","start":1237.63,"end":1238.23},{"text":"fulfilling","start":1238.39,"end":1239.75},{"text":"their","start":1239.75,"end":1240.07},{"text":"commitments","start":1240.07,"end":1240.71},{"text":"to","start":1240.71,"end":1240.83},{"text":"provide","start":1240.87,"end":1241.27},{"text":"climate","start":1241.27,"end":1241.67},{"text":"finance,","start":1241.67,"end":1242.23},{"text":"technology","start":1242.55,"end":1243.11},{"text":"transfer,","start":1243.11,"end":1243.75},{"text":"and","start":1244.15,"end":1244.31},{"text":"capacity","start":1244.31,"end":1244.87},{"text":"building","start":1244.87,"end":1245.15},{"text":"support.","start":1245.15,"end":1245.67}]},{"text":"To be effective, such support must be predictable, accessible, and adequate.","start":1246.23,"end":1250.95,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":1246.23,"end":1246.31},{"text":"be","start":1246.31,"end":1246.51},{"text":"effective,","start":1246.51,"end":1247.11},{"text":"such","start":1247.43,"end":1247.71},{"text":"support","start":1247.71,"end":1248.23},{"text":"must","start":1248.23,"end":1248.47},{"text":"be","start":1248.47,"end":1248.63},{"text":"predictable,","start":1248.63,"end":1249.51},{"text":"accessible,","start":1249.59,"end":1250.31},{"text":"and","start":1250.31,"end":1250.51},{"text":"adequate.","start":1250.51,"end":1250.95}]},{"text":"Mr. President, the consensus of this declaration demonstrates the value of multilateralism.","start":1252.07,"end":1257.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1252.07,"end":1252.43},{"text":"President,","start":1252.43,"end":1253.15},{"text":"the","start":1253.15,"end":1253.27},{"text":"consensus","start":1253.27,"end":1253.83},{"text":"of","start":1253.83,"end":1253.99},{"text":"this","start":1253.99,"end":1254.15},{"text":"declaration","start":1254.15,"end":1254.95},{"text":"demonstrates","start":1254.95,"end":1255.63},{"text":"the","start":1255.63,"end":1255.75},{"text":"value","start":1255.75,"end":1256.07},{"text":"of","start":1256.07,"end":1256.15},{"text":"multilateralism.","start":1256.15,"end":1257.27}]},{"text":"Our priority now is towards its implementation.","start":1257.75,"end":1260.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":1257.75,"end":1257.83},{"text":"priority","start":1257.91,"end":1258.39},{"text":"now","start":1258.39,"end":1258.63},{"text":"is","start":1258.63,"end":1258.79},{"text":"towards","start":1258.79,"end":1259.19},{"text":"its","start":1259.19,"end":1259.35},{"text":"implementation.","start":1259.35,"end":1260.31}]},{"text":"Malaysia stands ready to work with all member states towards stronger resilience and effective action on sea level rise.","start":1260.75,"end":1267.95,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":2035.03,"end":2035.35},{"text":"us","start":2035.35,"end":2035.83},{"text":"ensure","start":2036.47,"end":2036.87},{"text":"that","start":2036.87,"end":2037.11},{"text":"silver","start":2037.19,"end":2037.71},{"text":"rise","start":2037.71,"end":2038.15},{"text":"declaration","start":2038.75,"end":2039.39},{"text":"is","start":2039.39,"end":2039.79},{"text":"followed","start":2039.79,"end":2040.19},{"text":"by","start":2040.19,"end":2040.51},{"text":"finance,","start":2040.51,"end":2040.99},{"text":"technology,","start":2040.99,"end":2041.79},{"text":"and","start":2041.95,"end":2042.35},{"text":"capacity","start":2042.59,"end":2043.15},{"text":"building.","start":2043.15,"end":2043.63}]},{"text":"With that, thank you very much.","start":2044.03,"end":2045.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With","start":2044.03,"end":2044.23},{"text":"that,","start":2044.23,"end":2044.51},{"text":"thank","start":2044.75,"end":2044.99},{"text":"you","start":2044.99,"end":2045.07},{"text":"very","start":2045.07,"end":2045.31},{"text":"much.","start":2045.31,"end":2045.71}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"TLS","affiliation_full":"Timor-Leste","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":23,"start":2048.27,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=34:09","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Timor-Leste.","start":2048.27,"end":2050.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2048.27,"end":2048.43},{"text":"thank","start":2048.43,"end":2048.67},{"text":"the","start":2048.67,"end":2048.75},{"text":"distinguished","start":2048.75,"end":2049.19},{"text":"representative","start":2049.19,"end":2049.79},{"text":"of","start":2049.87,"end":2050.03},{"text":"Timor-Leste.","start":2050.03,"end":2050.83}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of India.","start":2051.55,"end":2054.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2051.55,"end":2051.63},{"text":"now","start":2051.63,"end":2051.87},{"text":"give","start":2051.87,"end":2052.03},{"text":"the","start":2052.03,"end":2052.15},{"text":"floor","start":2052.15,"end":2052.67},{"text":"to","start":2052.67,"end":2052.75},{"text":"the","start":2052.75,"end":2052.83},{"text":"distinguished","start":2052.83,"end":2053.35},{"text":"representative","start":2053.35,"end":2054.19},{"text":"of","start":2054.19,"end":2054.43},{"text":"India.","start":2054.43,"end":2054.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":24,"start":2057.23,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=34:18","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Chair, Excellencies, we welcome the adoption of the UN Declaration on Sea Level Rise.","start":2057.23,"end":2063.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":2057.23,"end":2057.79},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":2058.27,"end":2059.15},{"text":"we","start":2059.87,"end":2060.03},{"text":"welcome","start":2060.03,"end":2060.51},{"text":"the","start":2060.51,"end":2060.63},{"text":"adoption","start":2060.63,"end":2061.23},{"text":"of","start":2061.23,"end":2061.47},{"text":"the","start":2061.47,"end":2061.59},{"text":"UN","start":2061.59,"end":2061.87},{"text":"Declaration","start":2061.87,"end":2062.59},{"text":"on","start":2062.59,"end":2062.79},{"text":"Sea","start":2062.79,"end":2063.11},{"text":"Level","start":2063.11,"end":2063.47},{"text":"Rise.","start":2063.47,"end":2063.95}]},{"text":"It rightly recognizes that sea level rise is accelerating and its effects are already being felt, and makes clear that we must act now, based on science and international cooperation.","start":2064.55,"end":2079.67,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. 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would like to reiterate our position of principle regarding several issues that the text refers to.","start":2258.47,"end":2267.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2258.47,"end":2258.59},{"text":"would","start":2258.59,"end":2258.71},{"text":"like","start":2258.71,"end":2258.87},{"text":"to","start":2258.87,"end":2259.07},{"text":"reiterate","start":2259.07,"end":2259.83},{"text":"our","start":2259.83,"end":2259.91},{"text":"position","start":2259.91,"end":2260.47},{"text":"of","start":2260.47,"end":2260.55},{"text":"principle","start":2260.55,"end":2261.35},{"text":"regarding","start":2261.35,"end":2262.15},{"text":"several","start":2262.15,"end":2262.63},{"text":"issues","start":2262.63,"end":2263.43},{"text":"that","start":2265.51,"end":2266.07},{"text":"the","start":2266.15,"end":2266.35},{"text":"text","start":2266.35,"end":2266.71},{"text":"refers","start":2266.71,"end":2267.27},{"text":"to.","start":2267.27,"end":2267.67}]},{"text":"The international frameworks and the 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Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"Also,","start":2346.71,"end":2347.27},{"text":"we","start":2347.27,"end":2347.59},{"text":"refer","start":2347.59,"end":2348.23},{"text":"to","start":2348.23,"end":2348.55},{"text":"the","start":2348.55,"end":2348.63},{"text":"advisory","start":2348.63,"end":2349.19},{"text":"opinion","start":2349.19,"end":2349.83},{"text":"of","start":2350.15,"end":2350.47},{"text":"the","start":2350.47,"end":2350.59},{"text":"International","start":2350.59,"end":2351.51},{"text":"Court","start":2351.51,"end":2351.79},{"text":"of","start":2351.79,"end":2351.91},{"text":"Justice.","start":2351.91,"end":2352.71}]},{"text":"We have shown flexibility on this issue during the negotiations, however, legal position of principle remains the same and we refuse, reject any commitment or any kind of attempt to impose anything on states outside of existing frameworks.","start":2353.03,"end":2376.03,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2376.83,"end":2376.99},{"text":"order","start":2376.99,"end":2377.35},{"text":"to","start":2377.35,"end":2377.79},{"text":"address","start":2377.91,"end":2378.23},{"text":"sea","start":2378.23,"end":2378.55},{"text":"level","start":2378.55,"end":2378.83},{"text":"rise,","start":2378.83,"end":2379.31},{"text":"we","start":2379.31,"end":2379.79},{"text":"need","start":2379.79,"end":2380.07},{"text":"to","start":2380.07,"end":2380.27},{"text":"focus","start":2380.27,"end":2380.91},{"text":"on","start":2380.91,"end":2381.15},{"text":"implementation.","start":2381.15,"end":2382.27}]},{"text":"It's crucial to build resilience in different countries, but that's also linked to financing, technology transfer.","start":2383.15,"end":2391.35,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."},{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":2383.15,"end":2383.51},{"text":"crucial","start":2384.19,"end":2384.83},{"text":"to","start":2384.83,"end":2385.23},{"text":"build","start":2385.23,"end":2386.19},{"text":"resilience","start":2386.19,"end":2386.83},{"text":"in","start":2386.83,"end":2386.95},{"text":"different","start":2386.95,"end":2387.27},{"text":"countries,","start":2387.27,"end":2387.63},{"text":"but","start":2387.63,"end":2387.79},{"text":"that's","start":2387.79,"end":2388.11},{"text":"also","start":2388.11,"end":2388.39},{"text":"linked","start":2388.39,"end":2388.79},{"text":"to","start":2388.79,"end":2388.91},{"text":"financing,","start":2388.91,"end":2389.95},{"text":"technology","start":2390.63,"end":2390.99},{"text":"transfer.","start":2390.99,"end":2391.35}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"SAU","affiliation_full":"Saudi Arabia","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":27,"start":2391.35,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=39:52","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"The Court will now hear the statement.","start":2391.35,"end":2392.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2391.35,"end":2391.43},{"text":"Court","start":2391.43,"end":2391.59},{"text":"will","start":2391.59,"end":2391.71},{"text":"now","start":2391.71,"end":2391.79},{"text":"hear","start":2391.79,"end":2392.07},{"text":"the","start":2392.07,"end":2392.15},{"text":"statement.","start":2392.15,"end":2392.59}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Of the distinguished representative of Vanuatu.","start":2392.91,"end":2395.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Of","start":2392.91,"end":2392.99},{"text":"the","start":2392.99,"end":2393.11},{"text":"distinguished","start":2393.11,"end":2393.59},{"text":"representative","start":2393.59,"end":2394.43},{"text":"of","start":2394.47,"end":2394.63},{"text":"Vanuatu.","start":2394.63,"end":2395.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":28,"start":2395.23,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=39:56","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, Excellencies, colleagues, Vanuatu is more ocean than land.","start":2395.23,"end":2400.83,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2395.23,"end":2395.47},{"text":"President,","start":2397.23,"end":2397.59},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":2397.59,"end":2398.11},{"text":"colleagues,","start":2398.11,"end":2398.91},{"text":"Vanuatu","start":2398.99,"end":2399.55},{"text":"is","start":2399.55,"end":2399.71},{"text":"more","start":2399.71,"end":2399.91},{"text":"ocean","start":2399.91,"end":2400.27},{"text":"than","start":2400.27,"end":2400.43},{"text":"land.","start":2400.43,"end":2400.83}]},{"text":"The sea has always been our highway, our food and our heritage.","start":2401.39,"end":2404.35,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2401.39,"end":2401.51},{"text":"sea","start":2401.51,"end":2401.75},{"text":"has","start":2401.75,"end":2401.87},{"text":"always","start":2401.87,"end":2402.19},{"text":"been","start":2402.19,"end":2402.35},{"text":"our","start":2402.35,"end":2402.43},{"text":"highway,","start":2402.43,"end":2402.91},{"text":"our","start":2402.99,"end":2403.11},{"text":"food","start":2403.11,"end":2403.47},{"text":"and","start":2403.47,"end":2403.59},{"text":"our","start":2403.59,"end":2403.67},{"text":"heritage.","start":2403.67,"end":2404.35}]},{"text":"Today it is also a threat.","start":2404.83,"end":2405.95,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2594.07,"end":2594.23},{"text":"devastating","start":2594.23,"end":2594.95},{"text":"climate-induced","start":2594.95,"end":2595.99},{"text":"flash","start":2596.15,"end":2596.47},{"text":"floods","start":2596.47,"end":2596.87},{"text":"that","start":2596.87,"end":2597.11},{"text":"struck","start":2597.11,"end":2597.51},{"text":"Nepal","start":2597.51,"end":2597.87},{"text":"last","start":2597.87,"end":2598.11},{"text":"month","start":2598.11,"end":2598.39},{"text":"demonstrated","start":2598.63,"end":2599.43},{"text":"how","start":2599.43,"end":2599.67},{"text":"cryospheric","start":2600.03,"end":2600.87},{"text":"risk","start":2600.87,"end":2601.19},{"text":"can","start":2601.43,"end":2601.67},{"text":"cascade","start":2601.67,"end":2602.23},{"text":"through","start":2602.23,"end":2602.39},{"text":"rivers","start":2602.39,"end":2602.87},{"text":"and","start":2603.11,"end":2603.35},{"text":"watersheds,","start":2603.35,"end":2604.07},{"text":"destroying","start":2604.23,"end":2604.79},{"text":"lives,","start":2604.79,"end":2605.35},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":2605.43,"end":2606.15},{"text":"and","start":2606.15,"end":2606.39},{"text":"critical","start":2606.39,"end":2606.71},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":2606.71,"end":2607.51}]},{"text":"This is why we need a stronger collective action to support the countries on frontline of the climate crisis.","start":2608.63,"end":2614.95,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. 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conclude, Mr. President, the retreat of glaciers and the rise of seas are testing the very foundations of 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response must demonstrate that the United Nations can rise to meet the moment.","start":2702.19,"end":2706.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":2702.19,"end":2702.39},{"text":"response","start":2702.39,"end":2702.91},{"text":"must","start":2702.91,"end":2703.23},{"text":"demonstrate","start":2703.23,"end":2703.95},{"text":"that","start":2703.95,"end":2704.19},{"text":"the","start":2704.19,"end":2704.27},{"text":"United","start":2704.27,"end":2704.67},{"text":"Nations","start":2704.67,"end":2705.15},{"text":"can","start":2705.31,"end":2705.55},{"text":"rise","start":2705.55,"end":2705.87},{"text":"to","start":2705.87,"end":2706.03},{"text":"meet","start":2706.03,"end":2706.27},{"text":"the","start":2706.27,"end":2706.35},{"text":"moment.","start":2706.35,"end":2706.83}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Let us act 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Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2752.95,"end":2752.99},{"text":"especially","start":2752.99,"end":2753.39},{"text":"value","start":2753.39,"end":2754.11},{"text":"the","start":2754.35,"end":2754.55},{"text":"recognition","start":2754.55,"end":2755.19},{"text":"of","start":2755.19,"end":2755.31},{"text":"the","start":2755.31,"end":2755.39},{"text":"work","start":2755.39,"end":2755.79},{"text":"of","start":2755.99,"end":2756.19},{"text":"the","start":2756.19,"end":2756.39},{"text":"International","start":2756.39,"end":2757.03},{"text":"Law","start":2757.03,"end":2757.15},{"text":"Commission,","start":2757.15,"end":2757.79},{"text":"as","start":2758.03,"end":2758.27},{"text":"well","start":2758.27,"end":2758.43},{"text":"as","start":2758.43,"end":2758.67},{"text":"the","start":2758.67,"end":2758.79},{"text":"advisory","start":2758.83,"end":2759.55},{"text":"opinion","start":2759.55,"end":2760.11},{"text":"of","start":2760.11,"end":2760.23},{"text":"the","start":2760.23,"end":2760.31},{"text":"International","start":2760.31,"end":2760.99},{"text":"Court","start":2760.99,"end":2761.27},{"text":"of","start":2761.27,"end":2761.39},{"text":"Justice","start":2761.47,"end":2762.11},{"text":"regarding","start":2762.19,"end":2762.67},{"text":"climate","start":2762.67,"end":2763.15},{"text":"change,","start":2763.15,"end":2763.79},{"text":"which","start":2764.35,"end":2764.91},{"text":"contribute","start":2765.15,"end":2765.83},{"text":"to","start":2765.83,"end":2765.91},{"text":"strengthening","start":2765.91,"end":2766.59},{"text":"stability,","start":2766.59,"end":2767.31},{"text":"security,","start":2767.47,"end":2768.19},{"text":"and","start":2768.67,"end":2768.91},{"text":"legal","start":2769.55,"end":2769.95},{"text":"predictability","start":2769.95,"end":2770.95},{"text":"when","start":2770.95,"end":2771.15},{"text":"it","start":2771.15,"end":2771.27},{"text":"comes","start":2771.27,"end":2771.51},{"text":"to","start":2771.51,"end":2771.63},{"text":"this","start":2771.63,"end":2771.83},{"text":"challenge.","start":2771.83,"end":2772.51}]},{"text":"We would specifically like to highlight the preservation of maritime areas in the face of physical challenges, physical changes caused by sea level rise, as well as the contiguity of states, their sovereignty, and their sovereign rights, as well as protecting affected people and communities.","start":2772.91,"end":2793.47,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2796.91,"end":2797.03},{"text":"is","start":2797.03,"end":2797.15},{"text":"a","start":2797.71,"end":2797.75},{"text":"reality","start":2797.75,"end":2798.43},{"text":"that","start":2798.43,"end":2798.83},{"text":"is","start":2798.83,"end":2799.15},{"text":"here","start":2799.15,"end":2799.63},{"text":"and","start":2799.95,"end":2800.43},{"text":"specifically","start":2800.51,"end":2801.19},{"text":"affects","start":2801.19,"end":2801.63},{"text":"our","start":2801.63,"end":2801.87},{"text":"coasts,","start":2802.11,"end":2802.75},{"text":"our","start":2802.83,"end":2802.99},{"text":"communities,","start":2802.99,"end":2803.71},{"text":"and","start":2803.79,"end":2804.15},{"text":"our","start":2804.15,"end":2804.35},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":2804.47,"end":2805.23},{"text":"with","start":2805.23,"end":2805.47},{"text":"especially","start":2805.47,"end":2805.95},{"text":"serious","start":2805.95,"end":2806.51},{"text":"impacts","start":2806.51,"end":2807.15},{"text":"for","start":2807.15,"end":2807.31},{"text":"developing","start":2807.31,"end":2807.79},{"text":"countries","start":2807.79,"end":2808.35},{"text":"and","start":2808.59,"end":2808.83},{"text":"small","start":2808.83,"end":2809.23},{"text":"island","start":2809.23,"end":2809.63},{"text":"states.","start":2809.63,"end":2810.19}]},{"text":"For Peru, a coastal and maritime country in the Pacific, this challenge is very tangible.","start":2811.11,"end":2819.19,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":2811.11,"end":2811.27},{"text":"Peru,","start":2811.27,"end":2811.75},{"text":"a","start":2813.91,"end":2813.95},{"text":"coastal","start":2813.95,"end":2814.31},{"text":"and","start":2814.31,"end":2814.43},{"text":"maritime","start":2814.43,"end":2814.87},{"text":"country","start":2814.87,"end":2815.27},{"text":"in","start":2815.59,"end":2815.87},{"text":"the","start":2815.87,"end":2815.99},{"text":"Pacific,","start":2815.99,"end":2816.55},{"text":"this","start":2816.79,"end":2817.27},{"text":"challenge","start":2817.35,"end":2817.91},{"text":"is","start":2817.91,"end":2818.15},{"text":"very","start":2818.15,"end":2818.43},{"text":"tangible.","start":2818.43,"end":2819.19}]},{"text":"The security of our populations, the resilience of our infrastructure, the sustainability of our economy, and the protection of our coastal and marine ecosystems are at stake.","start":2819.91,"end":2831.35,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2819.91,"end":2820.19},{"text":"security","start":2820.39,"end":2820.87},{"text":"of","start":2820.87,"end":2820.95},{"text":"our","start":2820.95,"end":2821.03},{"text":"populations,","start":2821.03,"end":2821.91},{"text":"the","start":2821.91,"end":2822.07},{"text":"resilience","start":2822.07,"end":2822.91},{"text":"of","start":2822.91,"end":2823.03},{"text":"our","start":2823.03,"end":2823.11},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":2823.11,"end":2823.75},{"text":"the","start":2823.75,"end":2823.87},{"text":"sustainability","start":2823.87,"end":2824.95},{"text":"of","start":2824.95,"end":2825.43},{"text":"our","start":2825.43,"end":2825.63},{"text":"economy,","start":2825.63,"end":2826.23},{"text":"and","start":2826.23,"end":2826.43},{"text":"the","start":2826.43,"end":2826.51},{"text":"protection","start":2826.51,"end":2827.27},{"text":"of","start":2827.27,"end":2827.59},{"text":"our","start":2827.59,"end":2828.07},{"text":"coastal","start":2828.47,"end":2828.83},{"text":"and","start":2828.83,"end":2828.95},{"text":"marine","start":2828.95,"end":2829.35},{"text":"ecosystems","start":2829.47,"end":2830.23},{"text":"are","start":2830.23,"end":2830.55},{"text":"at","start":2830.55,"end":2830.71},{"text":"stake.","start":2830.71,"end":2831.35}]},{"text":"As environment minister, I would like to highlight three priorities.","start":2831.67,"end":2834.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2831.67,"end":2831.87},{"text":"environment","start":2831.87,"end":2832.43},{"text":"minister,","start":2832.43,"end":2832.87},{"text":"I","start":2832.87,"end":2832.91},{"text":"would","start":2832.91,"end":2833.03},{"text":"like","start":2833.03,"end":2833.27},{"text":"to","start":2833.27,"end":2833.35},{"text":"highlight","start":2833.35,"end":2833.83},{"text":"three","start":2833.83,"end":2834.03},{"text":"priorities.","start":2834.03,"end":2834.79}]},{"text":"First, strengthening science, prevention, and resilience.","start":2835.03,"end":2837.83,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":2835.03,"end":2835.43},{"text":"strengthening","start":2835.75,"end":2836.27},{"text":"science,","start":2836.27,"end":2836.67},{"text":"prevention,","start":2836.67,"end":2837.15},{"text":"and","start":2837.15,"end":2837.27},{"text":"resilience.","start":2837.27,"end":2837.83}]},{"text":"We need reliable information as well as early warning systems in order to anticipate risk and incorporate sea level rise in planning for our coastal areas.","start":2838.71,"end":2849.75,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2838.71,"end":2838.87},{"text":"need","start":2838.87,"end":2839.27},{"text":"reliable","start":2839.27,"end":2839.91},{"text":"information","start":2839.91,"end":2840.63},{"text":"as","start":2840.87,"end":2841.03},{"text":"well","start":2841.03,"end":2841.19},{"text":"as","start":2841.19,"end":2841.35},{"text":"early","start":2841.43,"end":2841.75},{"text":"warning","start":2841.75,"end":2842.15},{"text":"systems","start":2842.15,"end":2842.55},{"text":"in","start":2842.55,"end":2842.71},{"text":"order","start":2842.71,"end":2843.03},{"text":"to","start":2843.03,"end":2843.19},{"text":"anticipate","start":2843.19,"end":2844.15},{"text":"risk","start":2844.15,"end":2844.55},{"text":"and","start":2844.79,"end":2845.07},{"text":"incorporate","start":2845.11,"end":2846.23},{"text":"sea","start":2846.23,"end":2846.71},{"text":"level","start":2846.71,"end":2847.27},{"text":"rise","start":2847.27,"end":2847.75},{"text":"in","start":2847.91,"end":2848.07},{"text":"planning","start":2848.07,"end":2848.55},{"text":"for","start":2848.55,"end":2848.71},{"text":"our","start":2848.71,"end":2848.79},{"text":"coastal","start":2848.79,"end":2849.19},{"text":"areas.","start":2849.19,"end":2849.75}]},{"text":"Second, protection and adaptation.","start":2849.91,"end":2852.07,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":2849.91,"end":2850.47},{"text":"protection","start":2850.47,"end":2851.27},{"text":"and","start":2851.27,"end":2851.43},{"text":"adaptation.","start":2851.43,"end":2852.07}]},{"text":"Protecting and restoring our coastal and marine ecosystems means investing in resilience.","start":2852.55,"end":2858.55,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Protecting","start":2852.55,"end":2853.27},{"text":"and","start":2853.27,"end":2853.59},{"text":"restoring","start":2853.59,"end":2854.63},{"text":"our","start":2854.63,"end":2854.87},{"text":"coastal","start":2854.87,"end":2855.27},{"text":"and","start":2855.27,"end":2855.39},{"text":"marine","start":2855.39,"end":2855.67},{"text":"ecosystems","start":2855.87,"end":2856.63},{"text":"means","start":2856.63,"end":2857.11},{"text":"investing","start":2857.11,"end":2857.67},{"text":"in","start":2857.67,"end":2857.91},{"text":"resilience.","start":2857.91,"end":2858.55}]},{"text":"Nature-based solutions should play a key role in our response.","start":2858.79,"end":2862.95,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Nature-based","start":2858.79,"end":2859.51},{"text":"solutions","start":2859.51,"end":2860.07},{"text":"should","start":2860.07,"end":2860.39},{"text":"play","start":2860.39,"end":2860.91},{"text":"a","start":2860.91,"end":2860.95},{"text":"key","start":2860.95,"end":2861.51},{"text":"role","start":2861.51,"end":2861.99},{"text":"in","start":2861.99,"end":2862.15},{"text":"our","start":2862.15,"end":2862.35},{"text":"response.","start":2862.35,"end":2862.95}]},{"text":"Third, Transforming commitments into action.","start":2863.35,"end":2866.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":2863.35,"end":2863.75},{"text":"Transforming","start":2864.87,"end":2865.39},{"text":"commitments","start":2865.39,"end":2865.83},{"text":"into","start":2865.83,"end":2866.07},{"text":"action.","start":2866.07,"end":2866.71}]},{"text":"Developing countries need adequate means of implementation, agreements, timely financing, access to technology, and capacity building.","start":2867.19,"end":2876.95,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Developing","start":2867.19,"end":2867.59},{"text":"countries","start":2867.59,"end":2868.15},{"text":"need","start":2868.39,"end":2868.87},{"text":"adequate","start":2869.11,"end":2869.67},{"text":"means","start":2869.67,"end":2870.07},{"text":"of","start":2870.07,"end":2870.19},{"text":"implementation,","start":2870.19,"end":2871.35},{"text":"agreements,","start":2871.91,"end":2872.87},{"text":"timely","start":2873.35,"end":2873.67},{"text":"financing,","start":2873.67,"end":2874.31},{"text":"access","start":2874.39,"end":2874.79},{"text":"to","start":2874.79,"end":2875.07},{"text":"technology,","start":2875.07,"end":2875.71},{"text":"and","start":2875.71,"end":2875.83},{"text":"capacity","start":2875.83,"end":2876.35},{"text":"building.","start":2876.35,"end":2876.95}]},{"text":"Our response in the face of sea level rise should be comprehensive and articulate the climate, oceans, biodiversity, and disaster risk reduction agendas, Mr. President.","start":2877.91,"end":2888.71,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":2877.91,"end":2878.19},{"text":"response","start":2878.19,"end":2878.87},{"text":"in","start":2878.87,"end":2878.95},{"text":"the","start":2878.95,"end":2879.03},{"text":"face","start":2879.03,"end":2879.35},{"text":"of","start":2879.35,"end":2879.43},{"text":"sea","start":2879.43,"end":2879.75},{"text":"level","start":2879.75,"end":2880.31},{"text":"rise","start":2880.31,"end":2880.51},{"text":"should","start":2880.51,"end":2880.79},{"text":"be","start":2880.79,"end":2881.03},{"text":"comprehensive","start":2881.03,"end":2881.83},{"text":"and","start":2881.83,"end":2881.95},{"text":"articulate","start":2881.95,"end":2882.79},{"text":"the","start":2882.95,"end":2883.15},{"text":"climate,","start":2883.19,"end":2883.83},{"text":"oceans,","start":2883.83,"end":2884.31},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":2884.31,"end":2885.19},{"text":"and","start":2885.19,"end":2885.55},{"text":"disaster","start":2885.55,"end":2885.95},{"text":"risk","start":2885.95,"end":2886.19},{"text":"reduction","start":2886.19,"end":2886.71},{"text":"agendas,","start":2886.71,"end":2887.43},{"text":"Mr.","start":2887.63,"end":2887.99},{"text":"President.","start":2887.99,"end":2888.71}]},{"text":"Sea level rise is a global challenge that demands a collective response.","start":2889.67,"end":2893.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sea","start":2889.67,"end":2889.79},{"text":"level","start":2889.79,"end":2889.99},{"text":"rise","start":2889.99,"end":2890.51},{"text":"is","start":2890.51,"end":2890.59},{"text":"a","start":2890.59,"end":2890.63},{"text":"global","start":2890.63,"end":2891.31},{"text":"challenge","start":2891.31,"end":2891.87},{"text":"that","start":2891.87,"end":2892.11},{"text":"demands","start":2892.11,"end":2892.71},{"text":"a","start":2892.71,"end":2892.75},{"text":"collective","start":2892.75,"end":2893.35},{"text":"response.","start":2893.35,"end":2893.95}]},{"text":"Peru calls for transforming this declaration into specific actions, more cooperation, more financing, more science, and more protection for the most vulnerable communities.","start":2894.27,"end":2905.07,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."},{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."},{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Peru","start":2894.27,"end":2894.75},{"text":"calls","start":2895.23,"end":2895.55},{"text":"for","start":2895.55,"end":2895.71},{"text":"transforming","start":2895.71,"end":2896.59},{"text":"this","start":2896.59,"end":2896.83},{"text":"declaration","start":2896.83,"end":2897.47},{"text":"into","start":2897.47,"end":2897.75},{"text":"specific","start":2897.75,"end":2898.51},{"text":"actions,","start":2898.51,"end":2898.99},{"text":"more","start":2898.99,"end":2899.39},{"text":"cooperation,","start":2899.39,"end":2900.19},{"text":"more","start":2900.27,"end":2900.59},{"text":"financing,","start":2900.59,"end":2901.23},{"text":"more","start":2901.23,"end":2901.63},{"text":"science,","start":2901.63,"end":2902.03},{"text":"and","start":2902.03,"end":2902.27},{"text":"more","start":2902.27,"end":2902.59},{"text":"protection","start":2902.59,"end":2903.27},{"text":"for","start":2903.27,"end":2903.47},{"text":"the","start":2903.47,"end":2903.55},{"text":"most","start":2903.55,"end":2903.87},{"text":"vulnerable","start":2903.87,"end":2904.51},{"text":"communities.","start":2904.51,"end":2905.07}]},{"text":"Acting today means protecting our coastlines, our ecosystems, our communities, and the rights of current and future generations.","start":2905.39,"end":2914.19,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Acting","start":2905.39,"end":2905.95},{"text":"today","start":2905.95,"end":2906.43},{"text":"means","start":2906.67,"end":2906.91},{"text":"protecting","start":2906.91,"end":2907.55},{"text":"our","start":2907.55,"end":2907.63},{"text":"coastlines,","start":2907.63,"end":2908.43},{"text":"our","start":2908.63,"end":2908.83},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":2908.95,"end":2909.87},{"text":"our","start":2910.11,"end":2910.27},{"text":"communities,","start":2910.27,"end":2910.83},{"text":"and","start":2910.83,"end":2911.19},{"text":"the","start":2911.19,"end":2911.27},{"text":"rights","start":2911.27,"end":2911.71},{"text":"of","start":2911.87,"end":2912.11},{"text":"current","start":2912.11,"end":2912.59},{"text":"and","start":2912.67,"end":2912.91},{"text":"future","start":2912.91,"end":2913.39},{"text":"generations.","start":2913.39,"end":2914.19}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"PER","affiliation_full":"Peru","group":null,"function":"Environment Minister"}},{"statement_number":33,"start":2916.51,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=48:37","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Peru.","start":2916.51,"end":2918.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2916.51,"end":2916.67},{"text":"thank","start":2916.67,"end":2916.91},{"text":"the","start":2916.91,"end":2916.99},{"text":"distinguished","start":2916.99,"end":2917.43},{"text":"representative","start":2917.43,"end":2918.19},{"text":"of","start":2918.27,"end":2918.43},{"text":"Peru.","start":2918.43,"end":2918.91}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Gabon.","start":2919.55,"end":2922.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2919.55,"end":2919.56},{"text":"now","start":2919.55,"end":2919.87},{"text":"give","start":2919.87,"end":2920.03},{"text":"the","start":2920.03,"end":2920.15},{"text":"floor","start":2920.15,"end":2920.43},{"text":"to","start":2920.43,"end":2920.51},{"text":"the","start":2920.51,"end":2920.63},{"text":"distinguished","start":2920.63,"end":2921.23},{"text":"representative","start":2921.23,"end":2922.03},{"text":"of","start":2922.03,"end":2922.19},{"text":"Gabon.","start":2922.19,"end":2922.59}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":34,"start":2938.23,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=48:59","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"United Nations Secretary-General, President of the General Assembly, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen.","start":2938.23,"end":2946.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"United","start":2938.23,"end":2939.79},{"text":"Nations","start":2940.51,"end":2941.07},{"text":"Secretary-General,","start":2941.07,"end":2941.95},{"text":"President","start":2942.67,"end":2943.11},{"text":"of","start":2943.11,"end":2943.23},{"text":"the","start":2943.23,"end":2943.31},{"text":"General","start":2943.31,"end":2943.67},{"text":"Assembly,","start":2943.67,"end":2944.35},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":2944.83,"end":2945.63},{"text":"ladies","start":2945.63,"end":2945.91},{"text":"and","start":2945.91,"end":2946.03},{"text":"gentlemen.","start":2946.03,"end":2946.51}]},{"text":"On behalf of the Republic of Gabon, I'd like to thank the United Nations for convening this important meeting.","start":2947.23,"end":2953.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":2947.23,"end":2947.31},{"text":"behalf","start":2947.31,"end":2947.55},{"text":"of","start":2947.55,"end":2947.87},{"text":"the","start":2947.87,"end":2947.95},{"text":"Republic","start":2947.95,"end":2948.39},{"text":"of","start":2948.39,"end":2948.51},{"text":"Gabon,","start":2948.51,"end":2948.87},{"text":"I'd","start":2948.87,"end":2949.07},{"text":"like","start":2949.07,"end":2949.27},{"text":"to","start":2949.27,"end":2949.47},{"text":"thank","start":2949.47,"end":2949.87},{"text":"the","start":2949.87,"end":2949.95},{"text":"United","start":2949.95,"end":2950.27},{"text":"Nations","start":2950.27,"end":2950.75},{"text":"for","start":2950.75,"end":2950.99},{"text":"convening","start":2950.99,"end":2951.71},{"text":"this","start":2951.71,"end":2951.95},{"text":"important","start":2951.95,"end":2952.63},{"text":"meeting.","start":2952.63,"end":2953.23}]},{"text":"Gabon welcomes the adoption of the Political Declaration on Sea Level Rise.","start":2954.03,"end":2958.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Gabon","start":2954.03,"end":2954.59},{"text":"welcomes","start":2954.59,"end":2955.11},{"text":"the","start":2955.11,"end":2955.19},{"text":"adoption","start":2955.19,"end":2955.63},{"text":"of","start":2955.63,"end":2955.71},{"text":"the","start":2955.71,"end":2955.79},{"text":"Political","start":2955.79,"end":2956.15},{"text":"Declaration","start":2956.15,"end":2957.07},{"text":"on","start":2957.07,"end":2957.31},{"text":"Sea","start":2957.31,"end":2957.63},{"text":"Level","start":2957.63,"end":2957.91},{"text":"Rise.","start":2957.91,"end":2958.51}]},{"text":"For my country, sea level rise threatens a lot more than our coast.","start":2960.19,"end":2965.63,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":2960.19,"end":2960.31},{"text":"my","start":2960.31,"end":2960.75},{"text":"country,","start":2960.75,"end":2961.43},{"text":"sea","start":2961.43,"end":2961.71},{"text":"level","start":2961.71,"end":2961.99},{"text":"rise","start":2961.99,"end":2962.83},{"text":"threatens","start":2963.47,"end":2964.07},{"text":"a","start":2964.07,"end":2964.11},{"text":"lot","start":2964.11,"end":2964.35},{"text":"more","start":2964.35,"end":2964.67},{"text":"than","start":2964.67,"end":2964.83},{"text":"our","start":2964.83,"end":2964.99},{"text":"coast.","start":2964.99,"end":2965.63}]},{"text":"It jeopardizes houses, jobs, and the future of our children.","start":2965.95,"end":2970.19,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2965.95,"end":2966.19},{"text":"jeopardizes","start":2966.27,"end":2967.63},{"text":"houses,","start":2967.79,"end":2968.43},{"text":"jobs,","start":2968.43,"end":2968.79},{"text":"and","start":2968.79,"end":2968.91},{"text":"the","start":2968.91,"end":2968.99},{"text":"future","start":2968.99,"end":2969.39},{"text":"of","start":2969.39,"end":2969.47},{"text":"our","start":2969.47,"end":2969.55},{"text":"children.","start":2969.55,"end":2970.19}]},{"text":"In Libreville and in Port-Gentil, our people, our strategic infrastructure, and our coastal ecosystems are exposed to risks of erosion and submersion.","start":2970.83,"end":2981.63,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2970.83,"end":2971.15},{"text":"Libreville","start":2971.15,"end":2971.79},{"text":"and","start":2971.79,"end":2971.91},{"text":"in","start":2971.91,"end":2972.03},{"text":"Port-Gentil,","start":2972.19,"end":2972.99},{"text":"our","start":2972.99,"end":2973.07},{"text":"people,","start":2973.07,"end":2973.71},{"text":"our","start":2973.71,"end":2973.79},{"text":"strategic","start":2973.79,"end":2974.83},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":2975.07,"end":2976.35},{"text":"and","start":2976.35,"end":2976.59},{"text":"our","start":2976.59,"end":2976.67},{"text":"coastal","start":2976.67,"end":2977.15},{"text":"ecosystems","start":2977.15,"end":2977.95},{"text":"are","start":2977.95,"end":2978.19},{"text":"exposed","start":2978.91,"end":2979.47},{"text":"to","start":2979.47,"end":2979.59},{"text":"risks","start":2979.59,"end":2979.99},{"text":"of","start":2979.99,"end":2980.11},{"text":"erosion","start":2980.11,"end":2980.67},{"text":"and","start":2980.67,"end":2980.79},{"text":"submersion.","start":2980.79,"end":2981.63}]},{"text":"Still, when the sea is threatening our coasts, our forests are contributing to protecting the global climate.","start":2982.27,"end":2988.35,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Thirdly,","start":3055.47,"end":3055.95},{"text":"investment","start":3056.03,"end":3056.59},{"text":"in","start":3056.59,"end":3056.67},{"text":"resilience","start":3056.67,"end":3057.23},{"text":"of","start":3057.23,"end":3057.31},{"text":"cities","start":3057.31,"end":3057.79},{"text":"and","start":3058.19,"end":3058.55},{"text":"restoration","start":3058.83,"end":3059.39},{"text":"of","start":3059.39,"end":3059.47},{"text":"mangroves","start":3059.47,"end":3060.19},{"text":"with","start":3060.19,"end":3060.43},{"text":"local","start":3060.43,"end":3060.87},{"text":"communities.","start":3060.87,"end":3061.71}]},{"text":"Climate justice must be in line and ensure effective protection of people.","start":3062.03,"end":3067.87,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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Gabon's forests means protecting humanity.","start":3079.91,"end":3083.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Protecting","start":3079.91,"end":3080.71},{"text":"Gabon's","start":3080.79,"end":3081.35},{"text":"forests","start":3081.35,"end":3081.99},{"text":"means","start":3081.99,"end":3082.31},{"text":"protecting","start":3082.31,"end":3083.39},{"text":"humanity.","start":3083.39,"end":3083.99}]},{"text":"This is a responsibility that we all share.","start":3083.99,"end":3085.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3083.99,"end":3084.11},{"text":"is","start":3084.11,"end":3084.19},{"text":"a","start":3084.19,"end":3084.23},{"text":"responsibility","start":3084.23,"end":3084.87},{"text":"that","start":3084.87,"end":3084.99},{"text":"we","start":3084.99,"end":3085.11},{"text":"all","start":3085.11,"end":3085.19},{"text":"share.","start":3085.19,"end":3085.67}]},{"text":"Faced with the rising sea, let's strengthen our solidarity and consolidate our cooperation.","start":3085.91,"end":3090.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Faced","start":3085.91,"end":3086.15},{"text":"with","start":3086.15,"end":3086.27},{"text":"the","start":3086.27,"end":3086.35},{"text":"rising","start":3086.35,"end":3086.71},{"text":"sea,","start":3086.71,"end":3087.03},{"text":"let's","start":3087.03,"end":3087.31},{"text":"strengthen","start":3087.31,"end":3087.83},{"text":"our","start":3087.83,"end":3088.11},{"text":"solidarity","start":3088.11,"end":3088.87},{"text":"and","start":3088.87,"end":3089.03},{"text":"consolidate","start":3089.03,"end":3089.59},{"text":"our","start":3089.59,"end":3089.71},{"text":"cooperation.","start":3089.71,"end":3090.35}]},{"text":"Thank you very 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Around","start":3144.43,"end":3144.71},{"text":"900","start":3144.71,"end":3146.07},{"text":"million","start":3146.51,"end":3146.91},{"text":"people","start":3146.91,"end":3147.19},{"text":"already","start":3147.19,"end":3147.55},{"text":"live","start":3147.55,"end":3147.71},{"text":"in","start":3147.71,"end":3147.87},{"text":"low-elevation","start":3147.87,"end":3148.67},{"text":"coastal","start":3148.67,"end":3149.07},{"text":"zones.","start":3149.07,"end":3149.55}]},{"text":"What confronts Tuvalu today increasingly confronts coastal communities across the world.","start":3149.87,"end":3154.87,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":3149.87,"end":3150.23},{"text":"confronts","start":3150.23,"end":3150.75},{"text":"Tuvalu","start":3150.75,"end":3151.15},{"text":"today","start":3151.15,"end":3151.63},{"text":"increasingly","start":3152.11,"end":3152.75},{"text":"confronts","start":3152.75,"end":3153.23},{"text":"coastal","start":3153.23,"end":3153.55},{"text":"communities","start":3153.55,"end":3154.11},{"text":"across","start":3154.11,"end":3154.51},{"text":"the","start":3154.51,"end":3154.59},{"text":"world.","start":3154.59,"end":3154.87}]},{"text":"That is why this political declaration matters.","start":3155.55,"end":3158.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":3155.55,"end":3155.67},{"text":"is","start":3155.67,"end":3155.79},{"text":"why","start":3155.79,"end":3156.03},{"text":"this","start":3156.03,"end":3156.27},{"text":"political","start":3156.27,"end":3156.67},{"text":"declaration","start":3156.67,"end":3157.47},{"text":"matters.","start":3157.71,"end":3158.35}]},{"text":"From our perspective, several principles are fundamental.","start":3159.87,"end":3163.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"From","start":3159.87,"end":3160.11},{"text":"our","start":3160.11,"end":3160.19},{"text":"perspective,","start":3160.19,"end":3160.91},{"text":"several","start":3161.39,"end":3161.79},{"text":"principles","start":3161.79,"end":3162.59},{"text":"are","start":3162.59,"end":3162.67},{"text":"fundamental.","start":3162.67,"end":3163.39}]},{"text":"First is the recognition that sea level rise poses existential threats to livelihoods.","start":3163.39,"end":3169.07,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":3169.87,"end":3170.59},{"text":"expanded","start":3170.83,"end":3171.47},{"text":"access","start":3171.47,"end":3171.87},{"text":"to","start":3171.87,"end":3171.95},{"text":"finance","start":3171.95,"end":3172.67},{"text":"to","start":3172.99,"end":3173.11},{"text":"support","start":3173.11,"end":3173.59},{"text":"adaptation","start":3173.59,"end":3174.27},{"text":"to","start":3174.27,"end":3174.35},{"text":"sea","start":3174.35,"end":3174.59},{"text":"level","start":3174.59,"end":3174.87},{"text":"rise.","start":3174.87,"end":3175.31}]},{"text":"And thirdly, the continuity of statehood and stability of maritime zones.","start":3175.75,"end":3179.79,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3175.75,"end":3175.91},{"text":"thirdly,","start":3175.91,"end":3176.43},{"text":"the","start":3176.79,"end":3176.87},{"text":"continuity","start":3176.87,"end":3177.51},{"text":"of","start":3177.51,"end":3177.59},{"text":"statehood","start":3177.59,"end":3178.11},{"text":"and","start":3178.11,"end":3178.27},{"text":"stability","start":3178.27,"end":3178.75},{"text":"of","start":3178.75,"end":3178.83},{"text":"maritime","start":3178.83,"end":3179.31},{"text":"zones.","start":3179.31,"end":3179.79}]},{"text":"Tuvalu statehood embodies our people, government, and culture.","start":3180.59,"end":3184.19,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."},{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Tuvalu","start":3180.59,"end":3180.95},{"text":"statehood","start":3180.95,"end":3181.39},{"text":"embodies","start":3181.39,"end":3181.87},{"text":"our","start":3181.87,"end":3181.99},{"text":"people,","start":3181.99,"end":3182.51},{"text":"government,","start":3182.99,"end":3183.47},{"text":"and","start":3183.51,"end":3183.67},{"text":"culture.","start":3183.67,"end":3184.19}]},{"text":"within the international community.","start":3185.35,"end":3186.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"within","start":3185.35,"end":3185.55},{"text":"the","start":3185.55,"end":3185.63},{"text":"international","start":3185.63,"end":3186.15},{"text":"community.","start":3186.15,"end":3186.55}]},{"text":"Our rights under international law cannot be allowed to sink with our sinking islands.","start":3186.55,"end":3190.55,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3186.55,"end":3186.75},{"text":"rights","start":3186.75,"end":3187.03},{"text":"under","start":3187.03,"end":3187.23},{"text":"international","start":3187.23,"end":3187.71},{"text":"law","start":3187.71,"end":3187.83},{"text":"cannot","start":3187.83,"end":3188.15},{"text":"be","start":3188.15,"end":3188.23},{"text":"allowed","start":3188.23,"end":3188.51},{"text":"to","start":3188.51,"end":3188.83},{"text":"sink","start":3188.83,"end":3189.27},{"text":"with","start":3189.27,"end":3189.43},{"text":"our","start":3189.43,"end":3189.59},{"text":"sinking","start":3189.59,"end":3189.99},{"text":"islands.","start":3189.99,"end":3190.55}]},{"text":"Excellencies, this declaration is both an achievement and a foundation for what comes 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us.","start":3199.43,"end":3202.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3199.43,"end":3199.63},{"text":"must","start":3199.63,"end":3199.87},{"text":"act","start":3199.87,"end":3200.23},{"text":"while","start":3200.43,"end":3200.87},{"text":"choices","start":3200.87,"end":3201.35},{"text":"remain","start":3201.35,"end":3201.75},{"text":"available","start":3201.75,"end":3202.15},{"text":"to","start":3202.15,"end":3202.31},{"text":"us.","start":3202.31,"end":3202.63}]},{"text":"Let this meeting be remembered not by the eloquence of our statements, but for what was finally 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Chair.","start":3209.19,"end":3210.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3209.19,"end":3209.43},{"text":"you,","start":3209.43,"end":3209.59},{"text":"Chair.","start":3209.91,"end":3210.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"TUV","affiliation_full":"Tuvalu","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":37,"start":3211.59,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=53:32","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Tuvalu.","start":3211.59,"end":3213.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3211.59,"end":3211.6},{"text":"thank","start":3211.59,"end":3211.83},{"text":"the","start":3211.83,"end":3211.91},{"text":"distinguished","start":3211.91,"end":3212.35},{"text":"representative","start":3212.35,"end":3213.03},{"text":"of","start":3213.03,"end":3213.19},{"text":"Tuvalu.","start":3213.19,"end":3213.91}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Cambodia","start":3264.15,"end":3264.79},{"text":"support","start":3264.79,"end":3265.43},{"text":"the","start":3265.75,"end":3265.87},{"text":"declaration","start":3265.87,"end":3266.71},{"text":"emphasis","start":3266.71,"end":3267.35},{"text":"on","start":3267.35,"end":3267.75},{"text":"science,","start":3268.07,"end":3268.67},{"text":"adaptation,","start":3268.67,"end":3269.59},{"text":"resilience,","start":3269.59,"end":3270.35},{"text":"and","start":3270.39,"end":3270.67},{"text":"international","start":3270.67,"end":3271.43},{"text":"cooperation.","start":3271.43,"end":3272.23}]},{"text":"We particularly welcome the recognition of nature-based and Ecosystem-based solutions, including the protection and restoration of mangroves and coastal wetlands, can strengthen climate resilience while supporting biodiversity and local livelihoods.","start":3273.03,"end":3292.27,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3293.07,"end":3293.31},{"text":"also","start":3293.31,"end":3293.87},{"text":"emphasize","start":3294.19,"end":3294.87},{"text":"the","start":3295.79,"end":3295.91},{"text":"importance","start":3295.91,"end":3296.71},{"text":"of","start":3296.71,"end":3296.83},{"text":"integrating","start":3296.83,"end":3297.71},{"text":"sea-level","start":3297.91,"end":3298.43},{"text":"rise","start":3298.43,"end":3298.79},{"text":"risks","start":3298.79,"end":3299.15},{"text":"into","start":3299.15,"end":3299.47},{"text":"national","start":3299.47,"end":3299.95},{"text":"development","start":3299.95,"end":3300.59},{"text":"plans.","start":3300.83,"end":3301.35}]},{"text":"infrastructure investment, and disaster risk reduction supported by reliable data, science, technology, and capacity building.","start":3302.67,"end":3311.47,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"infrastructure","start":3302.67,"end":3303.39},{"text":"investment,","start":3303.39,"end":3304.15},{"text":"and","start":3304.35,"end":3304.59},{"text":"disaster","start":3304.59,"end":3305.27},{"text":"risk","start":3305.27,"end":3305.51},{"text":"reduction","start":3305.51,"end":3306.19},{"text":"supported","start":3306.19,"end":3306.91},{"text":"by","start":3306.91,"end":3307.23},{"text":"reliable","start":3307.31,"end":3307.95},{"text":"data,","start":3307.95,"end":3308.51},{"text":"science,","start":3308.83,"end":3309.39},{"text":"technology,","start":3309.39,"end":3310.19},{"text":"and","start":3310.19,"end":3310.35},{"text":"capacity","start":3310.35,"end":3310.91},{"text":"building.","start":3310.91,"end":3311.47}]},{"text":"For developing country like Cambodia, accessible, predictable, and adequate finance remain essential.","start":3312.51,"end":3319.95,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":3312.51,"end":3312.71},{"text":"developing","start":3312.71,"end":3313.47},{"text":"country","start":3313.47,"end":3314.19},{"text":"like","start":3314.19,"end":3314.47},{"text":"Cambodia,","start":3314.47,"end":3315.15},{"text":"accessible,","start":3315.15,"end":3315.95},{"text":"predictable,","start":3316.27,"end":3317.07},{"text":"and","start":3317.23,"end":3317.51},{"text":"adequate","start":3317.55,"end":3318.19},{"text":"finance","start":3318.19,"end":3318.71},{"text":"remain","start":3318.71,"end":3319.23},{"text":"essential.","start":3319.23,"end":3319.95}]},{"text":"We, therefore, encourage stronger international partnership and simplify access to financial and technical support to translate commitment into concrete action on the ground.","start":3321.71,"end":3336.03,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. 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Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"Cambodia","start":3336.51,"end":3337.15},{"text":"further","start":3337.15,"end":3337.51},{"text":"reaffirmed","start":3337.51,"end":3338.23},{"text":"the","start":3338.23,"end":3338.35},{"text":"importance","start":3338.35,"end":3338.99},{"text":"of","start":3338.99,"end":3339.07},{"text":"international","start":3339.07,"end":3340.11},{"text":"law,","start":3340.11,"end":3340.19},{"text":"including","start":3340.19,"end":3340.75},{"text":"UN","start":3340.75,"end":3341.07},{"text":"clause,","start":3341.07,"end":3341.55},{"text":"and","start":3341.95,"end":3342.19},{"text":"welcomed","start":3342.19,"end":3342.67},{"text":"the","start":3342.67,"end":3342.75},{"text":"declaration","start":3342.75,"end":3343.55},{"text":"emphasis","start":3343.55,"end":3344.03},{"text":"on","start":3344.03,"end":3344.19},{"text":"legal","start":3344.19,"end":3344.75},{"text":"stability,","start":3344.83,"end":3345.79},{"text":"certainty,","start":3345.87,"end":3346.75},{"text":"and","start":3346.75,"end":3346.99},{"text":"predictability","start":3346.99,"end":3348.03},{"text":"in","start":3348.27,"end":3348.51},{"text":"addressing","start":3348.51,"end":3349.07},{"text":"the","start":3349.07,"end":3349.19},{"text":"impact","start":3349.19,"end":3349.75},{"text":"of","start":3349.75,"end":3349.87},{"text":"sea","start":3349.87,"end":3350.03},{"text":"level","start":3350.03,"end":3350.27},{"text":"rise.","start":3350.27,"end":3350.75}]},{"text":"Excellency, Cambodia believe that our response must be collective, science-based, and guided by equity and solidarity.","start":3351.19,"end":3360.51,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."},{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. Delegations repeatedly referenced the Paris Agreement, the 1.5°C goal, and the need for stronger global climate action."}],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":3361.23,"end":3361.79},{"text":"sea","start":3361.79,"end":3362.03},{"text":"level","start":3362.03,"end":3362.27},{"text":"rise","start":3362.27,"end":3362.75},{"text":"should","start":3363.03,"end":3363.23},{"text":"contribute","start":3363.23,"end":3364.39},{"text":"to","start":3364.39,"end":3364.51},{"text":"clean,","start":3364.51,"end":3365.15},{"text":"green,","start":3365.15,"end":3365.63},{"text":"sustainable","start":3365.63,"end":3366.27},{"text":"future","start":3366.27,"end":3366.79},{"text":"while","start":3366.79,"end":3367.07},{"text":"protecting","start":3367.07,"end":3367.63},{"text":"people,","start":3367.63,"end":3368.19},{"text":"nature,","start":3368.59,"end":3369.15},{"text":"and","start":3369.23,"end":3369.51},{"text":"development","start":3369.51,"end":3370.15},{"text":"gains.","start":3370.19,"end":3370.67}]},{"text":"Cambodia stands ready to work with all member states and partners to turn the declaration into concrete action, greater resilience for present and future generation.","start":3371.31,"end":3384.35,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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Romania.","start":3389.63,"end":3393.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3389.63,"end":3389.79},{"text":"now","start":3389.79,"end":3390.03},{"text":"give","start":3390.03,"end":3390.27},{"text":"the","start":3390.35,"end":3390.63},{"text":"floor","start":3390.63,"end":3390.91},{"text":"to","start":3390.91,"end":3390.99},{"text":"the","start":3390.99,"end":3391.11},{"text":"distinguished","start":3391.11,"end":3391.63},{"text":"representative","start":3391.63,"end":3392.51},{"text":"of","start":3392.51,"end":3392.67},{"text":"Romania.","start":3392.67,"end":3393.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":40,"start":3403.23,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=56:44","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, distinguished delegates, Romania warmly welcomes the adoption of UN declaration on sea level rise.","start":3403.23,"end":3408.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3403.23,"end":3403.55},{"text":"President,","start":3403.55,"end":3404.03},{"text":"distinguished","start":3404.03,"end":3404.55},{"text":"delegates,","start":3404.55,"end":3405.15},{"text":"Romania","start":3405.15,"end":3405.55},{"text":"warmly","start":3405.55,"end":3405.87},{"text":"welcomes","start":3405.87,"end":3406.35},{"text":"the","start":3406.35,"end":3406.47},{"text":"adoption","start":3406.47,"end":3406.95},{"text":"of","start":3406.95,"end":3407.03},{"text":"UN","start":3407.03,"end":3407.23},{"text":"declaration","start":3407.23,"end":3407.87},{"text":"on","start":3407.87,"end":3407.95},{"text":"sea","start":3407.95,"end":3408.15},{"text":"level","start":3408.15,"end":3408.43},{"text":"rise.","start":3408.43,"end":3408.91}]},{"text":"We commend the efforts of the co-facilitators, Australia and Cape Verde, for their leadership throughout the process.","start":3408.99,"end":3415.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3408.99,"end":3409.31},{"text":"commend","start":3409.31,"end":3409.75},{"text":"the","start":3409.75,"end":3409.83},{"text":"efforts","start":3409.87,"end":3410.51},{"text":"of","start":3410.51,"end":3410.59},{"text":"the","start":3410.59,"end":3410.67},{"text":"co-facilitators,","start":3410.67,"end":3411.95},{"text":"Australia","start":3411.95,"end":3412.47},{"text":"and","start":3412.47,"end":3412.59},{"text":"Cape","start":3412.59,"end":3412.75},{"text":"Verde,","start":3412.75,"end":3413.23},{"text":"for","start":3413.23,"end":3413.47},{"text":"their","start":3413.47,"end":3413.71},{"text":"leadership","start":3413.71,"end":3414.27},{"text":"throughout","start":3414.27,"end":3414.51},{"text":"the","start":3414.51,"end":3414.63},{"text":"process.","start":3414.63,"end":3415.23}]},{"text":"We transition from acknowledging a looming geographical hazard to systematically manage an existential global crisis, and that's why I'm here representing Romania to stand in 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one year ago, the 18th session of the General Assembly, Romania stood before you to affirm that peace and development are impossible without the fierce defense of the international rule of 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championed and will continue to do so for the role of the International Court of Justice as it was reaffirmed throughout these days because we believe the legal predictability is the ultimate safeguard for all nations large and small.","start":3437.95,"end":3452.23,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3437.95,"end":3438.35},{"text":"championed","start":3438.35,"end":3438.99},{"text":"and","start":3439.15,"end":3439.31},{"text":"will","start":3439.31,"end":3439.47},{"text":"continue","start":3439.47,"end":3439.83},{"text":"to","start":3439.83,"end":3439.95},{"text":"do","start":3439.95,"end":3440.11},{"text":"so","start":3440.11,"end":3440.27},{"text":"for","start":3440.27,"end":3440.51},{"text":"the","start":3440.51,"end":3440.63},{"text":"role","start":3440.63,"end":3440.83},{"text":"of","start":3440.83,"end":3440.91},{"text":"the","start":3440.91,"end":3441.03},{"text":"International","start":3441.03,"end":3441.63},{"text":"Court","start":3441.63,"end":3441.99},{"text":"of","start":3441.99,"end":3442.11},{"text":"Justice","start":3442.11,"end":3442.75},{"text":"as","start":3443.23,"end":3443.47},{"text":"it","start":3443.47,"end":3443.63},{"text":"was","start":3443.63,"end":3444.03},{"text":"reaffirmed","start":3445.35,"end":3445.75},{"text":"throughout","start":3445.75,"end":3446.03},{"text":"these","start":3446.03,"end":3446.23},{"text":"days","start":3446.23,"end":3446.63},{"text":"because","start":3446.87,"end":3447.27},{"text":"we","start":3447.27,"end":3447.51},{"text":"believe","start":3447.51,"end":3447.83},{"text":"the","start":3447.83,"end":3447.99},{"text":"legal","start":3447.99,"end":3448.31},{"text":"predictability","start":3448.31,"end":3449.07},{"text":"is","start":3449.07,"end":3449.19},{"text":"the","start":3449.19,"end":3449.39},{"text":"ultimate","start":3449.39,"end":3449.79},{"text":"safeguard","start":3449.79,"end":3450.39},{"text":"for","start":3450.39,"end":3450.71},{"text":"all","start":3450.71,"end":3450.95},{"text":"nations","start":3450.95,"end":3451.43},{"text":"large","start":3451.43,"end":3451.75},{"text":"and","start":3451.75,"end":3451.87},{"text":"small.","start":3451.87,"end":3452.23}]},{"text":"We welcome the 2025 advisory opinion of the International Court on Justice on climate change.","start":3452.39,"end":3457.91,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3452.39,"end":3452.79},{"text":"welcome","start":3452.79,"end":3453.19},{"text":"the","start":3453.19,"end":3453.27},{"text":"2025","start":3453.27,"end":3454.31},{"text":"advisory","start":3454.31,"end":3454.87},{"text":"opinion","start":3454.87,"end":3455.31},{"text":"of","start":3455.31,"end":3455.39},{"text":"the","start":3455.39,"end":3455.47},{"text":"International","start":3455.47,"end":3456.07},{"text":"Court","start":3456.07,"end":3456.39},{"text":"on","start":3456.39,"end":3456.47},{"text":"Justice","start":3456.47,"end":3456.95},{"text":"on","start":3456.95,"end":3457.03},{"text":"climate","start":3457.03,"end":3457.43},{"text":"change.","start":3457.43,"end":3457.91}]},{"text":"It is an important contribution to clarify the legal consequences of climate change and the obligations of states and we recall the important contribution of the International Law Commission's final report on the sea level rise.","start":3458.15,"end":3470.39,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3458.15,"end":3458.35},{"text":"is","start":3458.35,"end":3458.51},{"text":"an","start":3458.51,"end":3458.59},{"text":"important","start":3458.59,"end":3459.11},{"text":"contribution","start":3459.11,"end":3459.75},{"text":"to","start":3459.75,"end":3459.83},{"text":"clarify","start":3459.83,"end":3460.47},{"text":"the","start":3460.47,"end":3460.55},{"text":"legal","start":3460.55,"end":3460.87},{"text":"consequences","start":3460.87,"end":3461.63},{"text":"of","start":3461.63,"end":3461.75},{"text":"climate","start":3461.75,"end":3462.11},{"text":"change","start":3462.11,"end":3462.47},{"text":"and","start":3462.63,"end":3462.91},{"text":"the","start":3462.91,"end":3462.99},{"text":"obligations","start":3462.99,"end":3463.71},{"text":"of","start":3463.71,"end":3463.83},{"text":"states","start":3463.83,"end":3464.47},{"text":"and","start":3464.47,"end":3464.63},{"text":"we","start":3464.63,"end":3464.87},{"text":"recall","start":3464.87,"end":3465.19},{"text":"the","start":3465.19,"end":3465.31},{"text":"important","start":3465.31,"end":3465.75},{"text":"contribution","start":3465.75,"end":3466.35},{"text":"of","start":3466.35,"end":3466.43},{"text":"the","start":3466.43,"end":3466.51},{"text":"International","start":3466.51,"end":3467.19},{"text":"Law","start":3467.19,"end":3467.27},{"text":"Commission's","start":3467.27,"end":3467.87},{"text":"final","start":3467.87,"end":3468.15},{"text":"report","start":3468.15,"end":3468.63},{"text":"on","start":3469.11,"end":3469.27},{"text":"the","start":3469.27,"end":3469.39},{"text":"sea","start":3469.39,"end":3469.67},{"text":"level","start":3469.67,"end":3469.91},{"text":"rise.","start":3469.91,"end":3470.39}]},{"text":"In the context of rising sea levels, this legal clarity is essential to reinforce international cooperation, accountability, and the protection of vulnerable coastal communities and states.","start":3470.79,"end":3481.83,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."},{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3470.79,"end":3470.87},{"text":"the","start":3470.87,"end":3471.03},{"text":"context","start":3471.03,"end":3471.63},{"text":"of","start":3471.63,"end":3471.75},{"text":"rising","start":3471.75,"end":3472.19},{"text":"sea","start":3472.19,"end":3472.39},{"text":"levels,","start":3472.39,"end":3472.71},{"text":"this","start":3472.71,"end":3473.27},{"text":"legal","start":3473.27,"end":3473.75},{"text":"clarity","start":3473.75,"end":3474.27},{"text":"is","start":3474.27,"end":3474.39},{"text":"essential","start":3474.39,"end":3474.95},{"text":"to","start":3474.95,"end":3475.15},{"text":"reinforce","start":3475.23,"end":3475.71},{"text":"international","start":3475.71,"end":3476.39},{"text":"cooperation,","start":3476.39,"end":3477.19},{"text":"accountability,","start":3477.43,"end":3478.39},{"text":"and","start":3478.71,"end":3478.83},{"text":"the","start":3478.83,"end":3478.95},{"text":"protection","start":3478.95,"end":3479.59},{"text":"of","start":3479.59,"end":3479.79},{"text":"vulnerable","start":3479.79,"end":3480.27},{"text":"coastal","start":3480.27,"end":3480.67},{"text":"communities","start":3480.67,"end":3481.23},{"text":"and","start":3481.23,"end":3481.39},{"text":"states.","start":3481.39,"end":3481.83}]},{"text":"To ensure this new UN declaration delivers concrete actions, we urge the international community to focus on three strategic pillars.","start":3482.23,"end":3491.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":3482.23,"end":3482.35},{"text":"ensure","start":3482.35,"end":3482.79},{"text":"this","start":3482.79,"end":3483.19},{"text":"new","start":3483.19,"end":3483.59},{"text":"UN","start":3483.59,"end":3483.95},{"text":"declaration","start":3483.95,"end":3484.63},{"text":"delivers","start":3484.63,"end":3485.11},{"text":"concrete","start":3485.11,"end":3485.51},{"text":"actions,","start":3485.51,"end":3486.07},{"text":"we","start":3486.15,"end":3486.63},{"text":"urge","start":3486.71,"end":3487.03},{"text":"the","start":3487.03,"end":3487.15},{"text":"international","start":3487.15,"end":3487.83},{"text":"community","start":3487.83,"end":3488.23},{"text":"to","start":3488.23,"end":3488.39},{"text":"focus","start":3488.39,"end":3489.11},{"text":"on","start":3489.59,"end":3489.83},{"text":"three","start":3489.91,"end":3490.15},{"text":"strategic","start":3490.15,"end":3490.79},{"text":"pillars.","start":3490.79,"end":3491.35}]},{"text":"Legal certainty is the first strategic pillar.","start":3491.75,"end":3494.39,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"Legal","start":3491.75,"end":3492.15},{"text":"certainty","start":3492.15,"end":3492.75},{"text":"is","start":3492.75,"end":3492.87},{"text":"the","start":3492.87,"end":3493.03},{"text":"first","start":3493.03,"end":3493.43},{"text":"strategic","start":3493.43,"end":3493.99},{"text":"pillar.","start":3493.99,"end":3494.39}]},{"text":"Stability, predictability should remain the main principles of the global community actions on sea level rise, regardless of physical coastal changes.","start":3494.63,"end":3503.91,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"Stability,","start":3494.63,"end":3495.27},{"text":"predictability","start":3495.27,"end":3496.07},{"text":"should","start":3496.07,"end":3496.39},{"text":"remain","start":3496.39,"end":3496.95},{"text":"the","start":3496.95,"end":3497.11},{"text":"main","start":3497.11,"end":3497.43},{"text":"principles","start":3497.43,"end":3498.07},{"text":"of","start":3498.07,"end":3498.19},{"text":"the","start":3498.19,"end":3498.31},{"text":"global","start":3498.31,"end":3498.67},{"text":"community","start":3498.67,"end":3499.15},{"text":"actions","start":3499.15,"end":3499.67},{"text":"on","start":3499.67,"end":3499.83},{"text":"sea","start":3499.83,"end":3499.99},{"text":"level","start":3499.99,"end":3500.23},{"text":"rise,","start":3500.23,"end":3500.71},{"text":"regardless","start":3501.03,"end":3501.99},{"text":"of","start":3502.11,"end":3502.23},{"text":"physical","start":3502.23,"end":3502.71},{"text":"coastal","start":3502.71,"end":3503.27},{"text":"changes.","start":3503.27,"end":3503.91}]},{"text":"The second pillar is the science-driven adaptation that must be anchored strictly in advanced marine data.","start":3504.63,"end":3511.83,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3504.63,"end":3504.67},{"text":"second","start":3504.71,"end":3505.07},{"text":"pillar","start":3505.11,"end":3505.51},{"text":"is","start":3505.51,"end":3505.67},{"text":"the","start":3505.67,"end":3505.75},{"text":"science-driven","start":3505.75,"end":3506.63},{"text":"adaptation","start":3506.63,"end":3507.43},{"text":"that","start":3508.31,"end":3508.63},{"text":"must","start":3508.63,"end":3508.99},{"text":"be","start":3508.99,"end":3509.11},{"text":"anchored","start":3509.11,"end":3509.59},{"text":"strictly","start":3509.59,"end":3510.19},{"text":"in","start":3510.19,"end":3510.35},{"text":"advanced","start":3510.35,"end":3510.91},{"text":"marine","start":3510.91,"end":3511.27},{"text":"data.","start":3511.27,"end":3511.83}]},{"text":"We do share, and we must continue to do so, technology, early warning systems with frontline communities.","start":3512.07,"end":3518.55,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3512.07,"end":3512.47},{"text":"do","start":3512.47,"end":3512.63},{"text":"share,","start":3512.63,"end":3513.07},{"text":"and","start":3513.07,"end":3513.27},{"text":"we","start":3513.27,"end":3513.43},{"text":"must","start":3513.43,"end":3513.71},{"text":"continue","start":3513.71,"end":3514.07},{"text":"to","start":3514.07,"end":3514.23},{"text":"do","start":3514.23,"end":3514.39},{"text":"so,","start":3514.39,"end":3514.55},{"text":"technology,","start":3514.55,"end":3515.35},{"text":"early","start":3515.35,"end":3515.67},{"text":"warning","start":3515.67,"end":3516.07},{"text":"systems","start":3516.07,"end":3516.71},{"text":"with","start":3516.95,"end":3517.19},{"text":"frontline","start":3517.19,"end":3517.75},{"text":"communities.","start":3517.75,"end":3518.55}]},{"text":"We need a genuine coastal resilience, and that needs data.","start":3518.79,"end":3522.63,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3518.79,"end":3519.19},{"text":"need","start":3519.19,"end":3519.43},{"text":"a","start":3519.43,"end":3519.51},{"text":"genuine","start":3519.51,"end":3520.15},{"text":"coastal","start":3520.15,"end":3520.55},{"text":"resilience,","start":3520.55,"end":3521.27},{"text":"and","start":3521.27,"end":3521.47},{"text":"that","start":3521.47,"end":3521.75},{"text":"needs","start":3521.75,"end":3522.07},{"text":"data.","start":3522.07,"end":3522.63}]},{"text":"The first strategic pillar that we propose is support for the most affected states and vulnerable communities.","start":3523.11,"end":3528.79,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3529.27,"end":3529.43},{"text":"must","start":3529.43,"end":3529.71},{"text":"be","start":3529.71,"end":3529.83},{"text":"at","start":3529.83,"end":3529.91},{"text":"the","start":3529.91,"end":3530.03},{"text":"core","start":3530.03,"end":3530.31},{"text":"of","start":3530.31,"end":3530.39},{"text":"predictable","start":3530.39,"end":3531.03},{"text":"and","start":3531.03,"end":3531.15},{"text":"secure","start":3531.15,"end":3531.47},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":3531.47,"end":3532.47}]},{"text":"And those are not just political statements.","start":3532.79,"end":3535.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3532.79,"end":3533.15},{"text":"those","start":3533.51,"end":3533.87},{"text":"are","start":3533.87,"end":3533.99},{"text":"not","start":3533.99,"end":3534.15},{"text":"just","start":3534.15,"end":3534.35},{"text":"political","start":3534.35,"end":3534.79},{"text":"statements.","start":3534.79,"end":3535.43}]},{"text":"They need to be backed by financing frameworks in freight and coastal zones.","start":3535.43,"end":3540.39,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":3535.43,"end":3535.59},{"text":"need","start":3535.59,"end":3535.79},{"text":"to","start":3535.79,"end":3535.87},{"text":"be","start":3535.87,"end":3535.99},{"text":"backed","start":3535.99,"end":3536.35},{"text":"by","start":3536.35,"end":3536.55},{"text":"financing","start":3536.55,"end":3537.35},{"text":"frameworks","start":3537.35,"end":3538.15},{"text":"in","start":3538.31,"end":3538.55},{"text":"freight","start":3538.55,"end":3539.11},{"text":"and","start":3539.15,"end":3539.27},{"text":"coastal","start":3539.27,"end":3539.75},{"text":"zones.","start":3539.75,"end":3540.39}]},{"text":"Mr. President, As a nation bordering the Black Sea, Romania understands that no maritime region is entirely immune to the shifting dynamics of our planet's waters.","start":3541.55,"end":3551.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3541.55,"end":3541.83},{"text":"President,","start":3541.83,"end":3542.43},{"text":"As","start":3542.43,"end":3542.59},{"text":"a","start":3542.59,"end":3542.63},{"text":"nation","start":3542.63,"end":3543.03},{"text":"bordering","start":3543.03,"end":3543.55},{"text":"the","start":3543.55,"end":3543.63},{"text":"Black","start":3543.63,"end":3543.83},{"text":"Sea,","start":3543.83,"end":3544.23},{"text":"Romania","start":3544.59,"end":3545.19},{"text":"understands","start":3545.19,"end":3546.11},{"text":"that","start":3546.11,"end":3546.43},{"text":"no","start":3546.43,"end":3546.71},{"text":"maritime","start":3546.71,"end":3547.23},{"text":"region","start":3547.23,"end":3547.63},{"text":"is","start":3547.63,"end":3547.75},{"text":"entirely","start":3547.75,"end":3548.23},{"text":"immune","start":3548.23,"end":3548.51},{"text":"to","start":3548.51,"end":3548.63},{"text":"the","start":3548.63,"end":3548.75},{"text":"shifting","start":3548.75,"end":3549.15},{"text":"dynamics","start":3549.15,"end":3549.87},{"text":"of","start":3549.91,"end":3550.03},{"text":"our","start":3550.03,"end":3550.19},{"text":"planet's","start":3550.19,"end":3550.59},{"text":"waters.","start":3550.59,"end":3551.15}]},{"text":"We remain involved and support the continuous efforts of the European Union to strengthen climate adaptation, disaster preparedness, and ocean governance.","start":3551.31,"end":3558.99,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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see particular value in the European Ocean Pact and the EU's engagement in the Black Sea region, including through the Common Maritime Agenda for the Black Sea and the EU Strategy for the Black Sea Region.","start":3562.11,"end":3574.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3562.11,"end":3562.19},{"text":"see","start":3562.19,"end":3562.35},{"text":"particular","start":3562.35,"end":3562.99},{"text":"value","start":3562.99,"end":3563.55},{"text":"in","start":3563.79,"end":3563.95},{"text":"the","start":3563.95,"end":3564.07},{"text":"European","start":3564.07,"end":3564.75},{"text":"Ocean","start":3564.75,"end":3565.19},{"text":"Pact","start":3565.19,"end":3565.51},{"text":"and","start":3565.51,"end":3565.67},{"text":"the","start":3565.67,"end":3565.75},{"text":"EU's","start":3565.75,"end":3566.07},{"text":"engagement","start":3566.07,"end":3566.63},{"text":"in","start":3566.63,"end":3566.71},{"text":"the","start":3566.71,"end":3566.83},{"text":"Black","start":3566.83,"end":3567.19},{"text":"Sea","start":3567.19,"end":3567.39},{"text":"region,","start":3567.39,"end":3567.87},{"text":"including","start":3567.87,"end":3568.35},{"text":"through","start":3568.35,"end":3568.51},{"text":"the","start":3568.51,"end":3568.59},{"text":"Common","start":3568.59,"end":3568.95},{"text":"Maritime","start":3568.95,"end":3569.51},{"text":"Agenda","start":3569.51,"end":3569.87},{"text":"for","start":3569.87,"end":3570.11},{"text":"the","start":3570.11,"end":3570.19},{"text":"Black","start":3570.19,"end":3570.39},{"text":"Sea","start":3570.39,"end":3570.79},{"text":"and","start":3571.07,"end":3571.35},{"text":"the","start":3571.35,"end":3571.47},{"text":"EU","start":3571.51,"end":3571.95},{"text":"Strategy","start":3571.95,"end":3573.07},{"text":"for","start":3573.07,"end":3573.31},{"text":"the","start":3573.31,"end":3573.43},{"text":"Black","start":3573.43,"end":3573.71},{"text":"Sea","start":3573.71,"end":3573.87},{"text":"Region.","start":3573.87,"end":3574.35}]},{"text":"Mr. President, passive observation is no longer an option.","start":3574.67,"end":3577.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3574.67,"end":3575.03},{"text":"President,","start":3575.03,"end":3575.51},{"text":"passive","start":3575.51,"end":3575.99},{"text":"observation","start":3575.99,"end":3576.71},{"text":"is","start":3576.71,"end":3576.83},{"text":"no","start":3576.83,"end":3576.99},{"text":"longer","start":3576.99,"end":3577.39},{"text":"an","start":3577.39,"end":3577.47},{"text":"option.","start":3577.47,"end":3577.87}]},{"text":"Let this declaration be another instrument through which we build a common.","start":3578.19,"end":3581.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":3578.19,"end":3578.47},{"text":"this","start":3578.47,"end":3578.63},{"text":"declaration","start":3578.63,"end":3579.27},{"text":"be","start":3579.27,"end":3579.39},{"text":"another","start":3579.39,"end":3579.79},{"text":"instrument","start":3579.79,"end":3580.27},{"text":"through","start":3580.27,"end":3580.39},{"text":"which","start":3580.39,"end":3580.59},{"text":"we","start":3580.59,"end":3580.71},{"text":"build","start":3580.71,"end":3580.99},{"text":"a","start":3580.99,"end":3581.07},{"text":"common.","start":3581.07,"end":3581.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"ROU","affiliation_full":"Romania","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":41,"start":3584.27,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=59:45","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I 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Eritrea.","start":3585.51,"end":3591.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3585.51,"end":3586.03},{"text":"distinguished","start":3586.07,"end":3586.71},{"text":"representative","start":3586.71,"end":3587.43},{"text":"of","start":3587.43,"end":3587.51},{"text":"Romania,","start":3587.51,"end":3588.07},{"text":"and","start":3588.07,"end":3588.19},{"text":"I","start":3588.19,"end":3588.23},{"text":"now","start":3588.23,"end":3588.47},{"text":"give","start":3588.47,"end":3588.63},{"text":"the","start":3588.63,"end":3588.71},{"text":"floor","start":3588.71,"end":3589.11},{"text":"to","start":3589.11,"end":3589.35},{"text":"the","start":3589.35,"end":3589.47},{"text":"distinguished","start":3589.47,"end":3590.15},{"text":"representative","start":3590.15,"end":3590.87},{"text":"of","start":3590.87,"end":3590.95},{"text":"Eritrea.","start":3591.03,"end":3591.67}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":42,"start":3599.91,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=1:00:00","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, Eritrea stands in solidarity with the most vulnerable nations whose very survival is threatened by sea level rise.","start":3599.91,"end":3612.19,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. 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This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Small","start":3612.91,"end":3613.39},{"text":"island","start":3613.39,"end":3613.79},{"text":"developing","start":3613.79,"end":3614.35},{"text":"states,","start":3614.35,"end":3614.91},{"text":"low-lying","start":3615.15,"end":3615.79},{"text":"coastal","start":3615.79,"end":3616.51},{"text":"countries,","start":3616.51,"end":3617.07},{"text":"and","start":3617.07,"end":3617.75},{"text":"delta","start":3617.75,"end":3618.03},{"text":"regions","start":3618.03,"end":3618.59},{"text":"could","start":3619.31,"end":3619.47},{"text":"lose","start":3619.47,"end":3619.91},{"text":"the","start":3619.91,"end":3620.03},{"text":"most","start":3620.03,"end":3620.43},{"text":"by","start":3620.43,"end":3620.83},{"text":"the","start":3621.71,"end":3621.87},{"text":"adverse","start":3622.27,"end":3622.99},{"text":"consequences","start":3622.99,"end":3623.79},{"text":"of","start":3623.79,"end":3623.95},{"text":"climate","start":3623.95,"end":3624.39},{"text":"change","start":3624.39,"end":3624.71},{"text":"and","start":3624.75,"end":3625.07},{"text":"sea","start":3625.07,"end":3625.23},{"text":"level","start":3625.23,"end":3625.51},{"text":"rise.","start":3625.51,"end":3626.03}]},{"text":"Therefore, the needs of these states and the population should be met and their future Eritrea is among those affected with more than 350 islands, an extensive Red Sea coastline, and a maritime territory comprising roughly half our land mass.","start":3626.59,"end":3646.29,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":3626.59,"end":3627.15},{"text":"the","start":3627.15,"end":3627.27},{"text":"needs","start":3627.27,"end":3627.79},{"text":"of","start":3627.83,"end":3627.95},{"text":"these","start":3627.95,"end":3628.19},{"text":"states","start":3628.19,"end":3628.91},{"text":"and","start":3628.95,"end":3629.15},{"text":"the","start":3629.15,"end":3629.23},{"text":"population","start":3629.23,"end":3629.87},{"text":"should","start":3629.87,"end":3630.07},{"text":"be","start":3630.07,"end":3630.27},{"text":"met","start":3630.27,"end":3630.51},{"text":"and","start":3631.11,"end":3631.27},{"text":"their","start":3631.27,"end":3631.39},{"text":"future","start":3631.39,"end":3631.95},{"text":"Eritrea","start":3633.45,"end":3633.81},{"text":"is","start":3633.85,"end":3634.05},{"text":"among","start":3634.05,"end":3634.37},{"text":"those","start":3634.45,"end":3634.85},{"text":"affected","start":3634.85,"end":3635.57},{"text":"with","start":3635.65,"end":3635.89},{"text":"more","start":3635.97,"end":3636.29},{"text":"than","start":3636.29,"end":3637.01},{"text":"350","start":3637.05,"end":3637.57},{"text":"islands,","start":3637.89,"end":3638.61},{"text":"an","start":3639.17,"end":3639.33},{"text":"extensive","start":3639.33,"end":3639.97},{"text":"Red","start":3639.97,"end":3640.09},{"text":"Sea","start":3640.09,"end":3640.65},{"text":"coastline,","start":3640.69,"end":3641.57},{"text":"and","start":3641.57,"end":3641.69},{"text":"a","start":3641.69,"end":3641.73},{"text":"maritime","start":3641.73,"end":3642.37},{"text":"territory","start":3642.37,"end":3642.93},{"text":"comprising","start":3642.93,"end":3643.65},{"text":"roughly","start":3644.21,"end":3644.61},{"text":"half","start":3644.61,"end":3644.93},{"text":"our","start":3645.37,"end":3645.49},{"text":"land","start":3645.49,"end":3645.85},{"text":"mass.","start":3645.85,"end":3646.29}]},{"text":"My country approaches sea level rise as a matter of major national significance.","start":3647.01,"end":3652.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3647.01,"end":3647.25},{"text":"country","start":3647.25,"end":3647.65},{"text":"approaches","start":3647.65,"end":3648.09},{"text":"sea","start":3648.09,"end":3648.45},{"text":"level","start":3648.45,"end":3648.93},{"text":"rise","start":3649.25,"end":3649.65},{"text":"as","start":3649.69,"end":3649.89},{"text":"a","start":3649.89,"end":3649.93},{"text":"matter","start":3649.93,"end":3650.45},{"text":"of","start":3650.45,"end":3650.53},{"text":"major","start":3650.53,"end":3651.09},{"text":"national","start":3651.41,"end":3651.77},{"text":"significance.","start":3651.81,"end":3652.49}]},{"text":"We commend the General Assembly's efforts to elevate sea level rise as a global concern requiring practical policy measures.","start":3653.65,"end":3661.09,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3653.65,"end":3653.89},{"text":"commend","start":3653.89,"end":3654.37},{"text":"the","start":3654.37,"end":3654.49},{"text":"General","start":3654.53,"end":3654.89},{"text":"Assembly's","start":3654.89,"end":3655.37},{"text":"efforts","start":3655.41,"end":3655.81},{"text":"to","start":3655.81,"end":3655.93},{"text":"elevate","start":3655.97,"end":3656.33},{"text":"sea","start":3656.33,"end":3656.61},{"text":"level","start":3656.61,"end":3656.93},{"text":"rise","start":3656.93,"end":3657.33},{"text":"as","start":3657.73,"end":3657.89},{"text":"a","start":3657.89,"end":3657.97},{"text":"global","start":3657.97,"end":3658.37},{"text":"concern","start":3658.37,"end":3658.93},{"text":"requiring","start":3658.93,"end":3659.49},{"text":"practical","start":3659.49,"end":3660.05},{"text":"policy","start":3660.05,"end":3660.45},{"text":"measures.","start":3660.45,"end":3661.09}]},{"text":"and collective action.","start":3662.09,"end":3663.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":3662.09,"end":3662.33},{"text":"collective","start":3662.33,"end":3663.13},{"text":"action.","start":3663.13,"end":3663.69}]},{"text":"We further emphasize that existing international law must be applied to meet the needs of vulnerable states and populations, ensuring legal stability, predictability, equity, and the preservation of existing rights.","start":3664.01,"end":3678.57,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3664.01,"end":3664.25},{"text":"further","start":3664.25,"end":3664.69},{"text":"emphasize","start":3664.69,"end":3665.29},{"text":"that","start":3665.29,"end":3665.61},{"text":"existing","start":3665.61,"end":3666.41},{"text":"international","start":3666.41,"end":3667.53},{"text":"law","start":3667.61,"end":3667.69},{"text":"must","start":3667.77,"end":3668.09},{"text":"be","start":3668.09,"end":3668.33},{"text":"applied","start":3668.33,"end":3668.73},{"text":"to","start":3668.73,"end":3668.89},{"text":"meet","start":3668.89,"end":3669.13},{"text":"the","start":3669.13,"end":3669.29},{"text":"needs","start":3669.29,"end":3669.69},{"text":"of","start":3669.69,"end":3669.85},{"text":"vulnerable","start":3669.93,"end":3670.57},{"text":"states","start":3670.57,"end":3670.97},{"text":"and","start":3670.97,"end":3671.21},{"text":"populations,","start":3671.21,"end":3671.93},{"text":"ensuring","start":3672.53,"end":3673.21},{"text":"legal","start":3673.21,"end":3673.53},{"text":"stability,","start":3673.53,"end":3674.33},{"text":"predictability,","start":3674.33,"end":3675.49},{"text":"equity,","start":3675.49,"end":3676.01},{"text":"and","start":3676.01,"end":3676.45},{"text":"the","start":3676.45,"end":3676.53},{"text":"preservation","start":3676.57,"end":3677.33},{"text":"of","start":3677.33,"end":3677.45},{"text":"existing","start":3677.45,"end":3678.09},{"text":"rights.","start":3678.09,"end":3678.57}]},{"text":"Mr. President, coastal states like Eritrea must diligently address the impacts of sea level rise, as it poses a direct threat to our coastal communities, marine ecosystems and development aspirations.","start":3679.45,"end":3696.41,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3679.45,"end":3679.77},{"text":"President,","start":3679.77,"end":3680.37},{"text":"coastal","start":3680.37,"end":3680.97},{"text":"states","start":3681.29,"end":3681.85},{"text":"like","start":3681.85,"end":3682.17},{"text":"Eritrea","start":3682.17,"end":3682.57},{"text":"must","start":3682.57,"end":3682.97},{"text":"diligently","start":3683.21,"end":3684.01},{"text":"address","start":3684.01,"end":3684.49},{"text":"the","start":3685.13,"end":3685.33},{"text":"impacts","start":3685.33,"end":3685.85},{"text":"of","start":3685.85,"end":3686.01},{"text":"sea","start":3686.01,"end":3686.17},{"text":"level","start":3686.17,"end":3686.49},{"text":"rise,","start":3686.49,"end":3687.05},{"text":"as","start":3687.37,"end":3687.61},{"text":"it","start":3688.01,"end":3688.81},{"text":"poses","start":3688.97,"end":3689.53},{"text":"a","start":3689.61,"end":3689.65},{"text":"direct","start":3689.65,"end":3690.05},{"text":"threat","start":3690.05,"end":3690.37},{"text":"to","start":3690.37,"end":3690.57},{"text":"our","start":3690.57,"end":3690.81},{"text":"coastal","start":3691.37,"end":3691.85},{"text":"communities,","start":3691.85,"end":3692.57},{"text":"marine","start":3692.57,"end":3693.21},{"text":"ecosystems","start":3693.21,"end":3694.09},{"text":"and","start":3694.09,"end":3694.29},{"text":"development","start":3694.29,"end":3694.93},{"text":"aspirations.","start":3695.53,"end":3696.41}]},{"text":"It is therefore prudent to strengthen coastal adaptation, disaster risk reduction, resilient infrastructure, ecosystem protection, land use planning and early warning systems.","start":3696.89,"end":3709.37,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3696.89,"end":3697.13},{"text":"is","start":3697.13,"end":3697.21},{"text":"therefore","start":3697.21,"end":3697.85},{"text":"prudent","start":3697.85,"end":3698.57},{"text":"to","start":3698.97,"end":3699.09},{"text":"strengthen","start":3699.13,"end":3699.69},{"text":"coastal","start":3699.69,"end":3700.17},{"text":"adaptation,","start":3700.21,"end":3700.89},{"text":"disaster","start":3700.89,"end":3701.69},{"text":"risk","start":3701.77,"end":3702.25},{"text":"reduction,","start":3702.25,"end":3702.97},{"text":"resilient","start":3703.21,"end":3703.85},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":3703.85,"end":3704.73},{"text":"ecosystem","start":3704.97,"end":3705.61},{"text":"protection,","start":3705.61,"end":3706.33},{"text":"land","start":3706.65,"end":3707.05},{"text":"use","start":3707.05,"end":3707.21},{"text":"planning","start":3707.21,"end":3707.69},{"text":"and","start":3707.69,"end":3708.01},{"text":"early","start":3708.01,"end":3708.29},{"text":"warning","start":3708.29,"end":3708.65},{"text":"systems.","start":3708.65,"end":3709.37}]},{"text":"Eritrea has put in place protective and conservatory measures We are expanding marine and island protected areas, restoring coral reefs, mangroves, and coastal vegetation as natural climate buffers, and advancing a sustainable national blue economy strategy that safeguards marine resources while supporting local livelihoods.","start":3710.89,"end":3735.85,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Eritrea","start":3710.89,"end":3711.37},{"text":"has","start":3711.37,"end":3711.61},{"text":"put","start":3711.61,"end":3712.01},{"text":"in","start":3712.01,"end":3712.17},{"text":"place","start":3712.17,"end":3712.57},{"text":"protective","start":3713.53,"end":3714.17},{"text":"and","start":3714.25,"end":3714.57},{"text":"conservatory","start":3714.57,"end":3715.37},{"text":"measures","start":3715.37,"end":3715.93},{"text":"We","start":3716.25,"end":3716.49},{"text":"are","start":3716.49,"end":3716.57},{"text":"expanding","start":3716.57,"end":3717.17},{"text":"marine","start":3717.17,"end":3717.69},{"text":"and","start":3717.69,"end":3717.93},{"text":"island","start":3717.93,"end":3718.41},{"text":"protected","start":3718.41,"end":3718.97},{"text":"areas,","start":3719.05,"end":3719.45},{"text":"restoring","start":3719.85,"end":3720.57},{"text":"coral","start":3720.73,"end":3721.17},{"text":"reefs,","start":3721.17,"end":3721.77},{"text":"mangroves,","start":3721.77,"end":3722.65},{"text":"and","start":3722.65,"end":3723.05},{"text":"coastal","start":3723.05,"end":3723.53},{"text":"vegetation","start":3723.53,"end":3724.17},{"text":"as","start":3724.17,"end":3724.49},{"text":"natural","start":3724.81,"end":3725.33},{"text":"climate","start":3725.33,"end":3725.85},{"text":"buffers,","start":3726.09,"end":3726.73},{"text":"and","start":3727.17,"end":3727.41},{"text":"advancing","start":3727.41,"end":3727.97},{"text":"a","start":3727.97,"end":3728.01},{"text":"sustainable","start":3728.01,"end":3728.81},{"text":"national","start":3728.81,"end":3729.21},{"text":"blue","start":3729.21,"end":3729.69},{"text":"economy","start":3730.05,"end":3730.53},{"text":"strategy","start":3730.53,"end":3731.01},{"text":"that","start":3731.05,"end":3731.29},{"text":"safeguards","start":3731.29,"end":3731.93},{"text":"marine","start":3731.93,"end":3732.49},{"text":"resources","start":3732.49,"end":3733.13},{"text":"while","start":3733.37,"end":3733.85},{"text":"supporting","start":3733.85,"end":3734.57},{"text":"local","start":3734.57,"end":3735.05},{"text":"livelihoods.","start":3735.05,"end":3735.85}]},{"text":"We recognize that in the context of sea level rise, international cooperation is required to address human mobility, planned relocation, legal continuity, restoration of maritime zones, and the protection of identity and culture.","start":3736.65,"end":3752.65,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."},{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3736.65,"end":3736.89},{"text":"recognize","start":3736.89,"end":3737.61},{"text":"that","start":3737.61,"end":3737.77},{"text":"in","start":3737.77,"end":3737.93},{"text":"the","start":3737.93,"end":3738.01},{"text":"context","start":3738.01,"end":3738.73},{"text":"of","start":3739.41,"end":3739.49},{"text":"sea","start":3739.49,"end":3739.69},{"text":"level","start":3739.69,"end":3739.97},{"text":"rise,","start":3739.97,"end":3740.41},{"text":"international","start":3740.41,"end":3741.09},{"text":"cooperation","start":3741.09,"end":3741.77},{"text":"is","start":3741.77,"end":3741.85},{"text":"required","start":3741.85,"end":3742.25},{"text":"to","start":3742.25,"end":3742.41},{"text":"address","start":3742.41,"end":3742.81},{"text":"human","start":3743.13,"end":3743.53},{"text":"mobility,","start":3743.53,"end":3744.25},{"text":"planned","start":3745.37,"end":3745.85},{"text":"relocation,","start":3745.93,"end":3746.81},{"text":"legal","start":3746.81,"end":3747.29},{"text":"continuity,","start":3747.29,"end":3748.05},{"text":"restoration","start":3748.05,"end":3748.61},{"text":"of","start":3748.61,"end":3748.69},{"text":"maritime","start":3748.73,"end":3749.61},{"text":"zones,","start":3749.61,"end":3750.01},{"text":"and","start":3750.45,"end":3750.65},{"text":"the","start":3750.65,"end":3750.73},{"text":"protection","start":3750.73,"end":3751.25},{"text":"of","start":3751.25,"end":3751.37},{"text":"identity","start":3751.37,"end":3751.93},{"text":"and","start":3751.93,"end":3752.17},{"text":"culture.","start":3752.17,"end":3752.65}]},{"text":"However, such cooperation should be done through domestic capacities and community-driven action.","start":3752.65,"end":3760.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":3752.65,"end":3753.21},{"text":"such","start":3753.53,"end":3753.85},{"text":"cooperation","start":3753.85,"end":3754.65},{"text":"should","start":3754.65,"end":3754.81},{"text":"be","start":3754.81,"end":3755.05},{"text":"done","start":3755.05,"end":3755.45},{"text":"through","start":3755.81,"end":3756.01},{"text":"domestic","start":3756.01,"end":3756.61},{"text":"capacities","start":3756.61,"end":3758.17},{"text":"and","start":3758.53,"end":3758.73},{"text":"community-driven","start":3758.73,"end":3759.61},{"text":"action.","start":3759.61,"end":3760.09}]},{"text":"International cooperation must ensure mutual respect for territorial integrity, sovereignty, and shared responsibility.","start":3760.09,"end":3768.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"International","start":3760.09,"end":3760.77},{"text":"cooperation","start":3760.77,"end":3761.29},{"text":"must","start":3761.29,"end":3761.73},{"text":"ensure","start":3761.73,"end":3762.33},{"text":"mutual","start":3763.05,"end":3763.53},{"text":"respect","start":3763.53,"end":3763.97},{"text":"for","start":3764.01,"end":3764.33},{"text":"territorial","start":3764.33,"end":3764.85},{"text":"integrity,","start":3764.85,"end":3765.53},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":3766.57,"end":3767.37},{"text":"and","start":3767.37,"end":3767.61},{"text":"shared","start":3767.61,"end":3768.01},{"text":"responsibility.","start":3768.01,"end":3768.73}]},{"text":"Mr. President, Eritrea emphasizes the need for stable maritime zones and guarantees for the sovereign rights of coastal states over.","start":3769.13,"end":3778.57,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal 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thank the distinguished representative of Eritrea, and I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Portugal.","start":3783.61,"end":3789.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3783.61,"end":3783.69},{"text":"thank","start":3783.69,"end":3784.09},{"text":"the","start":3784.25,"end":3784.37},{"text":"distinguished","start":3784.37,"end":3784.97},{"text":"representative","start":3784.97,"end":3785.69},{"text":"of","start":3785.97,"end":3786.25},{"text":"Eritrea,","start":3786.33,"end":3786.69},{"text":"and","start":3786.69,"end":3786.81},{"text":"I","start":3786.81,"end":3786.85},{"text":"now","start":3786.85,"end":3787.13},{"text":"give","start":3787.13,"end":3787.37},{"text":"the","start":3787.37,"end":3787.45},{"text":"floor","start":3787.45,"end":3787.69},{"text":"to","start":3787.69,"end":3787.93},{"text":"the","start":3787.93,"end":3788.09},{"text":"distinguished","start":3788.09,"end":3788.65},{"text":"representative","start":3788.65,"end":3789.17},{"text":"of","start":3789.17,"end":3789.29},{"text":"Portugal.","start":3789.29,"end":3789.81}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":44,"start":3790.53,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=1:03:11","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, Portugal aligns itself with the statement delivered by Commissioner Cavis.","start":3790.53,"end":3797.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3790.53,"end":3790.85},{"text":"President,","start":3790.85,"end":3791.53},{"text":"Portugal","start":3792.09,"end":3792.57},{"text":"aligns","start":3792.57,"end":3792.97},{"text":"itself","start":3792.97,"end":3793.61},{"text":"with","start":3793.61,"end":3793.89},{"text":"the","start":3793.89,"end":3793.97},{"text":"statement","start":3794.01,"end":3794.81},{"text":"delivered","start":3795.29,"end":3795.73},{"text":"by","start":3795.77,"end":3796.01},{"text":"Commissioner","start":3796.01,"end":3796.73},{"text":"Cavis.","start":3796.73,"end":3797.37}]},{"text":"and we will make the following remarks in its national capacity.","start":3798.09,"end":3803.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":3798.09,"end":3798.29},{"text":"we","start":3798.29,"end":3798.37},{"text":"will","start":3798.37,"end":3798.49},{"text":"make","start":3798.49,"end":3798.65},{"text":"the","start":3798.65,"end":3798.81},{"text":"following","start":3798.81,"end":3799.29},{"text":"remarks","start":3799.61,"end":3800.41},{"text":"in","start":3801.13,"end":3801.45},{"text":"its","start":3801.45,"end":3801.77},{"text":"national","start":3801.85,"end":3802.33},{"text":"capacity.","start":3802.33,"end":3803.05}]},{"text":"I will begin by congratulating Australia and Cape Verde for their work.","start":3803.45,"end":3808.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3803.45,"end":3803.61},{"text":"will","start":3803.61,"end":3803.77},{"text":"begin","start":3803.77,"end":3804.33},{"text":"by","start":3804.65,"end":3804.89},{"text":"congratulating","start":3804.89,"end":3805.77},{"text":"Australia","start":3806.01,"end":3806.57},{"text":"and","start":3806.57,"end":3806.81},{"text":"Cape","start":3806.81,"end":3806.97},{"text":"Verde","start":3806.97,"end":3807.41},{"text":"for","start":3808.01,"end":3808.25},{"text":"their","start":3808.25,"end":3808.49},{"text":"work.","start":3808.49,"end":3808.81}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"As co-facilitators of the negotiations of UN Declaration on Sea Level Rise.","start":3809.05,"end":3815.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3809.05,"end":3809.21},{"text":"co-facilitators","start":3809.21,"end":3810.33},{"text":"of","start":3810.45,"end":3810.57},{"text":"the","start":3810.57,"end":3810.69},{"text":"negotiations","start":3810.69,"end":3811.37},{"text":"of","start":3811.41,"end":3811.53},{"text":"UN","start":3811.61,"end":3812.09},{"text":"Declaration","start":3812.33,"end":3813.13},{"text":"on","start":3813.37,"end":3813.61},{"text":"Sea","start":3813.61,"end":3813.77},{"text":"Level","start":3813.77,"end":3814.17},{"text":"Rise.","start":3814.41,"end":3815.05}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"We reiterate our support for the timely adoption by consensus of the declaration and underline its balanced, concise, and action-oriented 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high-level meeting, it's an opportunity to strengthen the international community's collective response to this pressing consequence of climate 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its legal and human dimensions, sea level rise already has tangible implications.","start":3953.65,"end":3960.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Beyond","start":3953.65,"end":3954.13},{"text":"its","start":3954.21,"end":3954.53},{"text":"legal","start":3954.53,"end":3955.01},{"text":"and","start":3955.05,"end":3955.21},{"text":"human","start":3955.21,"end":3955.65},{"text":"dimensions,","start":3955.65,"end":3956.37},{"text":"sea","start":3956.37,"end":3956.53},{"text":"level","start":3956.53,"end":3956.77},{"text":"rise","start":3956.77,"end":3957.17},{"text":"already","start":3957.17,"end":3957.65},{"text":"has","start":3957.73,"end":3958.13},{"text":"tangible","start":3958.45,"end":3959.17},{"text":"implications.","start":3959.33,"end":3960.29}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"For international peace and security.","start":3960.85,"end":3963.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":3960.85,"end":3961.09},{"text":"international","start":3961.13,"end":3961.81},{"text":"peace","start":3961.81,"end":3962.37},{"text":"and","start":3962.61,"end":3962.81},{"text":"security.","start":3963.09,"end":3963.97}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":3964.33,"end":3965.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3964.33,"end":3964.57},{"text":"you","start":3964.57,"end":3964.77},{"text":"very","start":3964.93,"end":3965.13},{"text":"much.","start":3965.13,"end":3965.29}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"PRT","affiliation_full":"Portugal","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":45,"start":3967.01,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=1:06:08","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"We would like to thank the distinguished representative of Portugal, and I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of 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President, the government of Lesotho expresses its support to UN General Assembly decision 78/558 which mandates a high-level plenary meeting to establish a global declaration on sea level 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a landlocked nation, proudly situated at the highest lowest point of any country on earth, Lesotho recognizes that our mountain ecosystems are intrinsically linked to the global hydrological 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climate crisis and global air circulation operate as a single borderless system which neither knows nor respects any boundaries.","start":4027.41,"end":4040.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4027.41,"end":4027.61},{"text":"climate","start":4027.65,"end":4028.61},{"text":"crisis","start":4028.93,"end":4029.65},{"text":"and","start":4029.65,"end":4029.93},{"text":"global","start":4029.93,"end":4030.53},{"text":"air","start":4030.77,"end":4030.97},{"text":"circulation","start":4030.97,"end":4031.73},{"text":"operate","start":4031.73,"end":4032.29},{"text":"as","start":4032.29,"end":4032.57},{"text":"a","start":4032.57,"end":4032.61},{"text":"single","start":4032.61,"end":4033.25},{"text":"borderless","start":4034.21,"end":4034.89},{"text":"system","start":4034.89,"end":4035.65},{"text":"which","start":4036.01,"end":4036.61},{"text":"neither","start":4036.61,"end":4037.13},{"text":"knows","start":4037.13,"end":4037.89},{"text":"nor","start":4037.89,"end":4038.41},{"text":"respects","start":4038.41,"end":4039.17},{"text":"any","start":4039.17,"end":4039.65},{"text":"boundaries.","start":4039.89,"end":4040.93}]},{"text":"Lesotho extends its support to the small island developing states, least developed countries, and low-lying coastal jurisdictions facing threats from rising sea levels.","start":4041.73,"end":4057.53,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Lesotho","start":4041.73,"end":4042.41},{"text":"extends","start":4042.41,"end":4043.01},{"text":"its","start":4043.01,"end":4043.41},{"text":"support","start":4043.41,"end":4044.17},{"text":"to","start":4044.17,"end":4044.29},{"text":"the","start":4044.29,"end":4044.41},{"text":"small","start":4045.45,"end":4046.25},{"text":"island","start":4046.33,"end":4046.85},{"text":"developing","start":4046.85,"end":4047.53},{"text":"states,","start":4047.53,"end":4048.25},{"text":"least","start":4048.65,"end":4049.13},{"text":"developed","start":4049.37,"end":4049.85},{"text":"countries,","start":4049.85,"end":4050.57},{"text":"and","start":4050.57,"end":4050.85},{"text":"low-lying","start":4050.85,"end":4051.77},{"text":"coastal","start":4051.77,"end":4052.41},{"text":"jurisdictions","start":4052.65,"end":4053.53},{"text":"facing","start":4053.53,"end":4054.05},{"text":"threats","start":4054.09,"end":4054.97},{"text":"from","start":4055.45,"end":4055.85},{"text":"rising","start":4055.85,"end":4056.45},{"text":"sea","start":4056.45,"end":4056.89},{"text":"levels.","start":4056.89,"end":4057.53}]},{"text":"This threat remains even when the island states are working so hard to either reverse or protect their societies against rising sea levels.","start":4058.01,"end":4071.85,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4058.01,"end":4058.57},{"text":"threat","start":4058.73,"end":4059.25},{"text":"remains","start":4059.25,"end":4060.41},{"text":"even","start":4060.49,"end":4060.89},{"text":"when","start":4060.89,"end":4061.29},{"text":"the","start":4061.29,"end":4061.53},{"text":"island","start":4061.61,"end":4062.25},{"text":"states","start":4062.25,"end":4063.05},{"text":"are","start":4063.05,"end":4064.01},{"text":"working","start":4064.89,"end":4065.29},{"text":"so","start":4065.29,"end":4065.45},{"text":"hard","start":4065.45,"end":4065.93},{"text":"to","start":4066.41,"end":4066.65},{"text":"either","start":4066.77,"end":4067.17},{"text":"reverse","start":4067.17,"end":4067.77},{"text":"or","start":4067.77,"end":4067.89},{"text":"protect","start":4067.89,"end":4068.41},{"text":"their","start":4068.41,"end":4068.73},{"text":"societies","start":4068.73,"end":4069.45},{"text":"against","start":4069.45,"end":4070.01},{"text":"rising","start":4070.01,"end":4070.65},{"text":"sea","start":4070.85,"end":4071.21},{"text":"levels.","start":4071.21,"end":4071.85}]},{"text":"Therefore, Decision 78/558 marks an important turning point for multilateral cooperation, establishing a clear pathway to negotiate dedicated, action-oriented protection for communities most vulnerable to climate displacement and infrastructure loss.","start":4072.41,"end":4095.41,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":4072.41,"end":4073.29},{"text":"Decision","start":4074.21,"end":4075.41},{"text":"78/558","start":4075.41,"end":4077.33},{"text":"marks","start":4077.33,"end":4077.85},{"text":"an","start":4077.85,"end":4077.97},{"text":"important","start":4077.97,"end":4078.57},{"text":"turning","start":4078.57,"end":4078.81},{"text":"point","start":4078.85,"end":4079.33},{"text":"for","start":4079.33,"end":4079.97},{"text":"multilateral","start":4081.05,"end":4081.73},{"text":"cooperation,","start":4081.73,"end":4082.61},{"text":"establishing","start":4082.61,"end":4083.41},{"text":"a","start":4083.49,"end":4083.53},{"text":"clear","start":4083.53,"end":4083.97},{"text":"pathway","start":4083.97,"end":4084.61},{"text":"to","start":4085.09,"end":4085.25},{"text":"negotiate","start":4085.25,"end":4086.13},{"text":"dedicated,","start":4086.13,"end":4087.01},{"text":"action-oriented","start":4088.05,"end":4089.25},{"text":"protection","start":4089.25,"end":4089.97},{"text":"for","start":4089.97,"end":4090.21},{"text":"communities","start":4090.21,"end":4090.85},{"text":"most","start":4090.85,"end":4091.29},{"text":"vulnerable","start":4091.29,"end":4091.89},{"text":"to","start":4091.89,"end":4092.05},{"text":"climate","start":4092.05,"end":4092.57},{"text":"displacement","start":4092.57,"end":4093.57},{"text":"and","start":4093.57,"end":4093.89},{"text":"infrastructure","start":4093.97,"end":4094.85},{"text":"loss.","start":4094.85,"end":4095.41}]},{"text":"with a clear focus on the global principles on climate mobility, such as safeguarding the people's right to stay.","start":4096.09,"end":4105.13,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"with","start":4096.09,"end":4096.25},{"text":"a","start":4096.33,"end":4096.37},{"text":"clear","start":4096.37,"end":4096.73},{"text":"focus","start":4096.73,"end":4097.29},{"text":"on","start":4097.29,"end":4097.77},{"text":"the","start":4097.93,"end":4098.21},{"text":"global","start":4098.21,"end":4098.65},{"text":"principles","start":4098.65,"end":4099.53},{"text":"on","start":4099.53,"end":4099.77},{"text":"climate","start":4099.77,"end":4100.33},{"text":"mobility,","start":4100.33,"end":4100.89},{"text":"such","start":4100.89,"end":4101.21},{"text":"as","start":4101.21,"end":4101.45},{"text":"safeguarding","start":4101.45,"end":4102.33},{"text":"the","start":4102.65,"end":4102.85},{"text":"people's","start":4102.85,"end":4103.37},{"text":"right","start":4103.37,"end":4104.01},{"text":"to","start":4104.33,"end":4104.57},{"text":"stay.","start":4104.57,"end":4105.13}]},{"text":"In coordination with Lesotho's national climate strategies, including our national adaptation plan and nationally determined contributions, the country underscores that the upcoming global declaration must prioritize the following: one, accessible climate finance, two, data-driven decision making, and three, systemic resilience.","start":4106.65,"end":4135.85,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."},{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."},{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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country, therefore, urges the international community to approach their forthcoming intergovernmental negotiations with deep accountability and a shared resolve.","start":4137.05,"end":4148.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4137.05,"end":4137.21},{"text":"country,","start":4137.21,"end":4137.69},{"text":"therefore,","start":4137.69,"end":4138.25},{"text":"urges","start":4138.25,"end":4139.05},{"text":"the","start":4139.13,"end":4139.33},{"text":"international","start":4139.33,"end":4140.25},{"text":"community","start":4140.25,"end":4140.81},{"text":"to","start":4140.85,"end":4140.93},{"text":"approach","start":4140.93,"end":4141.45},{"text":"their","start":4141.45,"end":4141.73},{"text":"forthcoming","start":4141.73,"end":4142.57},{"text":"intergovernmental","start":4142.57,"end":4143.77},{"text":"negotiations","start":4143.77,"end":4144.65},{"text":"with","start":4144.65,"end":4144.89},{"text":"deep","start":4144.89,"end":4145.29},{"text":"accountability","start":4146.41,"end":4147.53},{"text":"and","start":4147.53,"end":4147.81},{"text":"a","start":4147.81,"end":4147.85},{"text":"shared","start":4147.85,"end":4148.33},{"text":"resolve.","start":4148.33,"end":4148.81}]},{"text":"Lesotho remains fully committed to working alongside global partners to secure an action.","start":4149.45,"end":4156.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Lesotho","start":4149.45,"end":4149.85},{"text":"remains","start":4149.85,"end":4150.49},{"text":"fully","start":4150.49,"end":4150.97},{"text":"committed","start":4151.05,"end":4151.57},{"text":"to","start":4151.57,"end":4151.85},{"text":"working","start":4151.85,"end":4152.41},{"text":"alongside","start":4152.41,"end":4153.05},{"text":"global","start":4153.09,"end":4153.45},{"text":"partners","start":4153.45,"end":4154.09},{"text":"to","start":4154.09,"end":4154.25},{"text":"secure","start":4154.25,"end":4154.89},{"text":"an","start":4155.17,"end":4155.45},{"text":"action.","start":4155.45,"end":4156.13}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"LSO","affiliation_full":"Lesotho","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":47,"start":4160.97,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=1:09:21","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Lesotho, and I now give the 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President, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, We'd like to thank the President of the GA for holding this important meeting, and we'd like to thank Australia and Cape Verde for their efforts in the preparation of the declaration on sea level rise.","start":4173.17,"end":4192.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4173.17,"end":4173.77},{"text":"President,","start":4175.13,"end":4175.85},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":4176.01,"end":4176.81},{"text":"ladies","start":4176.81,"end":4177.21},{"text":"and","start":4177.21,"end":4177.33},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":4177.33,"end":4177.85},{"text":"We'd","start":4178.33,"end":4178.61},{"text":"like","start":4178.61,"end":4178.77},{"text":"to","start":4178.77,"end":4178.89},{"text":"thank","start":4178.89,"end":4179.17},{"text":"the","start":4179.17,"end":4179.25},{"text":"President","start":4179.25,"end":4179.81},{"text":"of","start":4179.81,"end":4179.93},{"text":"the","start":4179.93,"end":4180.09},{"text":"GA","start":4180.09,"end":4180.49},{"text":"for","start":4180.49,"end":4181.05},{"text":"holding","start":4181.13,"end":4181.69},{"text":"this","start":4181.77,"end":4182.01},{"text":"important","start":4182.01,"end":4182.57},{"text":"meeting,","start":4182.57,"end":4182.97},{"text":"and","start":4182.97,"end":4183.17},{"text":"we'd","start":4183.17,"end":4183.45},{"text":"like","start":4183.45,"end":4183.69},{"text":"to","start":4183.69,"end":4184.01},{"text":"thank","start":4184.01,"end":4184.33},{"text":"Australia","start":4184.33,"end":4184.85},{"text":"and","start":4184.85,"end":4184.97},{"text":"Cape","start":4184.97,"end":4185.21},{"text":"Verde","start":4185.21,"end":4185.69},{"text":"for","start":4186.49,"end":4187.05},{"text":"their","start":4187.13,"end":4187.77},{"text":"efforts","start":4187.77,"end":4188.49},{"text":"in","start":4188.49,"end":4188.65},{"text":"the","start":4188.65,"end":4188.81},{"text":"preparation","start":4188.81,"end":4189.69},{"text":"of","start":4189.69,"end":4189.93},{"text":"the","start":4189.93,"end":4190.01},{"text":"declaration","start":4190.01,"end":4190.73},{"text":"on","start":4190.73,"end":4190.97},{"text":"sea","start":4190.97,"end":4191.29},{"text":"level","start":4191.29,"end":4191.53},{"text":"rise.","start":4191.53,"end":4192.09}]},{"text":"The United Arab Emirates stands together with the small island developing countries and coastal communities facing rising sea levels.","start":4193.37,"end":4204.01,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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Delegations repeatedly referenced the Paris Agreement, the 1.5°C goal, and the need for stronger global climate action."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4204.45,"end":4204.77},{"text":"believe","start":4204.77,"end":4205.09},{"text":"we","start":4205.09,"end":4205.21},{"text":"should","start":4205.21,"end":4205.49},{"text":"accelerate","start":4205.49,"end":4206.21},{"text":"the","start":4206.21,"end":4206.33},{"text":"implementation","start":4206.33,"end":4207.17},{"text":"of","start":4207.17,"end":4207.49},{"text":"the","start":4207.49,"end":4207.65},{"text":"Paris","start":4207.65,"end":4208.05},{"text":"Accords","start":4208.05,"end":4208.53},{"text":"and","start":4208.53,"end":4208.81},{"text":"the","start":4208.81,"end":4208.89},{"text":"Emirates","start":4208.89,"end":4209.41},{"text":"Accord","start":4209.41,"end":4209.89},{"text":"with","start":4210.77,"end":4211.09},{"text":"regard","start":4211.09,"end":4211.41},{"text":"to","start":4211.41,"end":4211.57},{"text":"the","start":4211.57,"end":4211.73},{"text":"1.5","start":4211.73,"end":4213.49},{"text":"degrees,","start":4213.49,"end":4214.37},{"text":"depending","start":4214.93,"end":4215.65},{"text":"on","start":4215.65,"end":4216.05},{"text":"the","start":4216.05,"end":4216.13},{"text":"conditions","start":4216.13,"end":4216.85},{"text":"and","start":4216.85,"end":4217.17},{"text":"abilities","start":4217.17,"end":4217.69},{"text":"of","start":4217.69,"end":4217.81},{"text":"different","start":4217.81,"end":4218.17},{"text":"countries.","start":4218.17,"end":4218.69}]},{"text":"It is important for different funds and multilateral banks to provide the necessary financing without exacerbating the debt burden on different countries.","start":4219.09,"end":4234.05,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island 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Kyrgyz Republic reaffirms its readiness to work constructively and solidarity with all partners to develop practical solution and adapting to climate change, protecting water resources and biodiversity, and ensuring a sustainable future for all countries and peoples.","start":4472.13,"end":4490.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4472.13,"end":4472.25},{"text":"Kyrgyz","start":4472.25,"end":4472.49},{"text":"Republic","start":4472.49,"end":4473.17},{"text":"reaffirms","start":4473.17,"end":4473.89},{"text":"its","start":4474.13,"end":4474.37},{"text":"readiness","start":4474.37,"end":4474.85},{"text":"to","start":4474.85,"end":4475.05},{"text":"work","start":4475.05,"end":4475.33},{"text":"constructively","start":4475.57,"end":4476.45},{"text":"and","start":4476.85,"end":4477.09},{"text":"solidarity","start":4477.09,"end":4477.77},{"text":"with","start":4477.77,"end":4477.97},{"text":"all","start":4477.97,"end":4478.29},{"text":"partners","start":4478.29,"end":4478.77},{"text":"to","start":4478.77,"end":4478.89},{"text":"develop","start":4478.93,"end":4479.45},{"text":"practical","start":4479.45,"end":4480.05},{"text":"solution","start":4480.05,"end":4480.61},{"text":"and","start":4480.61,"end":4481.05},{"text":"adapting","start":4481.25,"end":4481.97},{"text":"to","start":4481.97,"end":4482.09},{"text":"climate","start":4482.09,"end":4482.53},{"text":"change,","start":4482.53,"end":4483.01},{"text":"protecting","start":4483.33,"end":4483.89},{"text":"water","start":4483.89,"end":4484.33},{"text":"resources","start":4484.33,"end":4485.01},{"text":"and","start":4485.01,"end":4485.25},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":4485.25,"end":4486.01},{"text":"and","start":4486.01,"end":4486.13},{"text":"ensuring","start":4486.61,"end":4487.41},{"text":"a","start":4487.41,"end":4487.45},{"text":"sustainable","start":4487.45,"end":4488.37},{"text":"future","start":4488.37,"end":4488.85},{"text":"for","start":4488.85,"end":4489.09},{"text":"all","start":4489.09,"end":4489.41},{"text":"countries","start":4489.41,"end":4490.05},{"text":"and","start":4490.05,"end":4490.21},{"text":"peoples.","start":4490.21,"end":4490.85}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":4491.61,"end":4492.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4491.61,"end":4491.73},{"text":"you","start":4491.73,"end":4491.85},{"text":"very","start":4491.85,"end":4492.01},{"text":"much.","start":4492.01,"end":4492.41}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"KGZ","affiliation_full":"Kyrgyzstan","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":50,"start":4495.37,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=1:14:56","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Kyrgyzstan, and I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4596.41,"end":4596.57},{"text":"June,","start":4596.57,"end":4596.81},{"text":"we","start":4596.81,"end":4596.93},{"text":"hosted","start":4596.93,"end":4597.29},{"text":"the","start":4597.29,"end":4597.41},{"text":"first","start":4597.41,"end":4597.93},{"text":"Our","start":4597.93,"end":4598.05},{"text":"Oceans","start":4598.05,"end":4598.57},{"text":"conference","start":4598.57,"end":4599.13},{"text":"ever","start":4599.13,"end":4599.53},{"text":"held","start":4599.53,"end":4599.85},{"text":"in","start":4599.85,"end":4600.09},{"text":"Africa","start":4600.09,"end":4600.57},{"text":"soil","start":4600.57,"end":4600.97},{"text":"in","start":4601.53,"end":4601.69},{"text":"Mombasa,","start":4601.69,"end":4602.33},{"text":"placing","start":4602.49,"end":4602.85},{"text":"the","start":4602.85,"end":4602.97},{"text":"continent's","start":4602.97,"end":4603.61},{"text":"coastlines","start":4603.61,"end":4604.25},{"text":"at","start":4604.25,"end":4604.33},{"text":"the","start":4604.33,"end":4604.45},{"text":"center","start":4604.45,"end":4604.81},{"text":"of","start":4604.81,"end":4604.89},{"text":"the","start":4604.89,"end":4605.05},{"text":"global","start":4605.05,"end":4605.53},{"text":"ocean","start":4605.53,"end":4605.85},{"text":"agenda.","start":4605.85,"end":4606.41}]},{"text":"Today, 93% of the electricity Kenya generate comes from renewable sources.","start":4606.81,"end":4612.09,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. 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Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":4638.05,"end":4638.21},{"text":"finance,","start":4638.21,"end":4638.85},{"text":"predictability","start":4639.17,"end":4639.97},{"text":"matters","start":4639.97,"end":4640.53},{"text":"as","start":4640.53,"end":4640.69},{"text":"much","start":4640.69,"end":4640.93},{"text":"as","start":4640.93,"end":4641.09},{"text":"volume.","start":4641.09,"end":4641.57}]},{"text":"We need financing instruments that blend public, private and philanthropic capital into sustained programmatic adaptation, not another round of small, short-term projects.","start":4642.21,"end":4652.09,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4642.21,"end":4642.25},{"text":"need","start":4642.25,"end":4642.49},{"text":"financing","start":4642.49,"end":4643.05},{"text":"instruments","start":4643.05,"end":4643.57},{"text":"that","start":4643.57,"end":4643.77},{"text":"blend","start":4643.77,"end":4644.05},{"text":"public,","start":4644.05,"end":4644.49},{"text":"private","start":4644.49,"end":4644.85},{"text":"and","start":4644.85,"end":4644.97},{"text":"philanthropic","start":4644.97,"end":4645.69},{"text":"capital","start":4645.69,"end":4646.17},{"text":"into","start":4646.57,"end":4646.81},{"text":"sustained","start":4646.81,"end":4647.37},{"text":"programmatic","start":4647.37,"end":4648.09},{"text":"adaptation,","start":4648.17,"end":4648.97},{"text":"not","start":4649.21,"end":4649.53},{"text":"another","start":4649.53,"end":4650.01},{"text":"round","start":4650.01,"end":4650.33},{"text":"of","start":4650.33,"end":4650.41},{"text":"small,","start":4650.41,"end":4650.89},{"text":"short-term","start":4650.89,"end":4651.45},{"text":"projects.","start":4651.45,"end":4652.09}]},{"text":"We ask the United Nations system, the multilateral development banks and the climate funds gathered here to organize themselves around the speed of the tide, not the pace of their own procurement.","start":4652.49,"end":4664.05,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. 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Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":4665.21,"end":4665.29},{"text":"the","start":4665.29,"end":4665.37},{"text":"legal","start":4665.37,"end":4665.77},{"text":"and","start":4665.77,"end":4665.97},{"text":"human","start":4665.97,"end":4666.25},{"text":"dimensions,","start":4666.25,"end":4667.05},{"text":"Kenya","start":4667.05,"end":4667.49},{"text":"affirms","start":4667.49,"end":4667.85},{"text":"the","start":4667.85,"end":4667.97},{"text":"continuity","start":4667.97,"end":4669.21},{"text":"of","start":4669.21,"end":4669.33},{"text":"statehood","start":4669.33,"end":4669.93},{"text":"and","start":4669.93,"end":4670.05},{"text":"the","start":4670.05,"end":4670.17},{"text":"stability","start":4670.17,"end":4670.61},{"text":"of","start":4670.61,"end":4670.81},{"text":"maritime","start":4670.81,"end":4671.21},{"text":"zones","start":4671.21,"end":4671.77},{"text":"under","start":4672.13,"end":4672.65},{"text":"UNCLOS,","start":4673.21,"end":4675.37},{"text":"once","start":4675.69,"end":4676.25},{"text":"established,","start":4676.25,"end":4676.81},{"text":"whatever","start":4676.81,"end":4677.45},{"text":"physical","start":4677.45,"end":4677.93},{"text":"changes","start":4677.93,"end":4678.41},{"text":"sea","start":4678.41,"end":4678.57},{"text":"level","start":4678.57,"end":4678.89},{"text":"rise","start":4678.89,"end":4679.29},{"text":"may","start":4679.29,"end":4679.49},{"text":"bring.","start":4679.49,"end":4679.93}]},{"text":"Where mobility or planned relocation becomes necessary, it must happen with dignity, consent, and.","start":4680.29,"end":4690.49,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Where","start":4680.29,"end":4680.57},{"text":"mobility","start":4680.57,"end":4681.21},{"text":"or","start":4681.21,"end":4681.37},{"text":"planned","start":4681.37,"end":4681.81},{"text":"relocation","start":4681.81,"end":4682.49},{"text":"becomes","start":4682.49,"end":4682.85},{"text":"necessary,","start":4682.85,"end":4683.69},{"text":"it","start":4683.77,"end":4684.09},{"text":"must","start":4684.09,"end":4684.37},{"text":"happen","start":4684.37,"end":4684.73},{"text":"with","start":4684.73,"end":4684.93},{"text":"dignity,","start":4684.93,"end":4685.53},{"text":"consent,","start":4685.53,"end":4686.17},{"text":"and.","start":4690.25,"end":4690.49}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"KEN","affiliation_full":"Kenya","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":52,"start":4692.21,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=1:18:13","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"We thank the distinguished representative of Kenya.","start":4692.21,"end":4694.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4692.21,"end":4692.29},{"text":"thank","start":4692.29,"end":4692.61},{"text":"the","start":4692.61,"end":4692.81},{"text":"distinguished","start":4692.81,"end":4693.29},{"text":"representative","start":4693.29,"end":4693.81},{"text":"of","start":4693.81,"end":4693.89},{"text":"Kenya.","start":4693.89,"end":4694.25}]},{"text":"And I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Cyprus.","start":4694.25,"end":4697.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4694.25,"end":4694.45},{"text":"I","start":4694.53,"end":4694.61},{"text":"now","start":4694.61,"end":4694.85},{"text":"give","start":4694.85,"end":4695.01},{"text":"the","start":4695.01,"end":4695.09},{"text":"floor","start":4695.09,"end":4695.49},{"text":"to","start":4695.49,"end":4695.65},{"text":"the","start":4695.65,"end":4695.77},{"text":"distinguished","start":4695.77,"end":4696.37},{"text":"representative","start":4696.37,"end":4696.93},{"text":"of","start":4696.93,"end":4697.01},{"text":"Cyprus.","start":4697.01,"end":4697.73}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":53,"start":4701.25,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=1:18:22","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, Cyprus aligns itself with the EU statement and wishes to raise three points.","start":4701.25,"end":4706.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4701.25,"end":4701.57},{"text":"President,","start":4701.57,"end":4702.21},{"text":"Cyprus","start":4702.61,"end":4703.17},{"text":"aligns","start":4703.17,"end":4703.53},{"text":"itself","start":4703.53,"end":4704.13},{"text":"with","start":4704.13,"end":4704.25},{"text":"the","start":4704.25,"end":4704.33},{"text":"EU","start":4704.33,"end":4704.61},{"text":"statement","start":4704.61,"end":4705.13},{"text":"and","start":4705.13,"end":4705.25},{"text":"wishes","start":4705.25,"end":4705.57},{"text":"to","start":4705.57,"end":4705.73},{"text":"raise","start":4705.73,"end":4705.89},{"text":"three","start":4705.89,"end":4706.09},{"text":"points.","start":4706.09,"end":4706.69}]},{"text":"Firstly, for Cyprus, an island in the Mediterranean, sea level rise is a reality.","start":4707.25,"end":4711.41,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Firstly,","start":4707.25,"end":4707.73},{"text":"for","start":4707.73,"end":4707.89},{"text":"Cyprus,","start":4707.89,"end":4708.33},{"text":"an","start":4708.33,"end":4708.45},{"text":"island","start":4708.45,"end":4708.77},{"text":"in","start":4708.77,"end":4708.85},{"text":"the","start":4708.85,"end":4708.93},{"text":"Mediterranean,","start":4708.93,"end":4709.73},{"text":"sea","start":4709.73,"end":4709.89},{"text":"level","start":4709.89,"end":4710.21},{"text":"rise","start":4710.21,"end":4710.53},{"text":"is","start":4710.53,"end":4710.69},{"text":"a","start":4710.69,"end":4710.73},{"text":"reality.","start":4710.73,"end":4711.41}]},{"text":"Small island and coastal states may experience its impacts most directly, but landlocked countries face important economic, social, and human consequences as well.","start":4711.81,"end":4721.57,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Small","start":4711.81,"end":4712.21},{"text":"island","start":4712.21,"end":4712.65},{"text":"and","start":4712.65,"end":4712.77},{"text":"coastal","start":4712.77,"end":4713.17},{"text":"states","start":4713.17,"end":4713.57},{"text":"may","start":4713.57,"end":4713.69},{"text":"experience","start":4713.69,"end":4714.45},{"text":"its","start":4714.45,"end":4714.61},{"text":"impacts","start":4714.61,"end":4715.17},{"text":"most","start":4715.17,"end":4715.45},{"text":"directly,","start":4715.45,"end":4716.13},{"text":"but","start":4716.53,"end":4716.77},{"text":"landlocked","start":4716.77,"end":4717.37},{"text":"countries","start":4717.37,"end":4718.05},{"text":"face","start":4718.05,"end":4718.41},{"text":"important","start":4718.41,"end":4718.93},{"text":"economic,","start":4718.93,"end":4719.45},{"text":"social,","start":4719.45,"end":4719.85},{"text":"and","start":4719.85,"end":4719.97},{"text":"human","start":4719.97,"end":4720.29},{"text":"consequences","start":4720.29,"end":4721.01},{"text":"as","start":4721.01,"end":4721.17},{"text":"well.","start":4721.17,"end":4721.57}]},{"text":"It affects food security, our coastal economy, the mobility of the communities, public health, cultural heritage, homes and livelihoods.","start":4722.25,"end":4730.81,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."},{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4722.25,"end":4722.37},{"text":"affects","start":4722.37,"end":4722.81},{"text":"food","start":4722.81,"end":4722.97},{"text":"security,","start":4722.97,"end":4723.69},{"text":"our","start":4723.93,"end":4724.17},{"text":"coastal","start":4724.17,"end":4724.61},{"text":"economy,","start":4724.61,"end":4725.09},{"text":"the","start":4725.09,"end":4725.21},{"text":"mobility","start":4725.21,"end":4725.61},{"text":"of","start":4725.61,"end":4725.69},{"text":"the","start":4725.69,"end":4725.81},{"text":"communities,","start":4725.81,"end":4726.65},{"text":"public","start":4726.97,"end":4727.41},{"text":"health,","start":4727.41,"end":4727.69},{"text":"cultural","start":4727.69,"end":4728.37},{"text":"heritage,","start":4728.37,"end":4729.13},{"text":"homes","start":4729.45,"end":4729.93},{"text":"and","start":4730.01,"end":4730.17},{"text":"livelihoods.","start":4730.17,"end":4730.81}]},{"text":"But sea level rise is moving steadily closer to all of us, affecting communities, economies and ecosystems, although not equally.","start":4731.53,"end":4739.21,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":4731.53,"end":4731.73},{"text":"sea","start":4731.73,"end":4731.89},{"text":"level","start":4731.89,"end":4732.17},{"text":"rise","start":4732.17,"end":4732.49},{"text":"is","start":4732.49,"end":4732.65},{"text":"moving","start":4732.65,"end":4732.97},{"text":"steadily","start":4732.97,"end":4733.45},{"text":"closer","start":4733.45,"end":4734.01},{"text":"to","start":4734.01,"end":4734.21},{"text":"all","start":4734.21,"end":4734.33},{"text":"of","start":4734.33,"end":4734.41},{"text":"us,","start":4734.41,"end":4734.65},{"text":"affecting","start":4734.97,"end":4735.45},{"text":"communities,","start":4735.45,"end":4736.17},{"text":"economies","start":4736.17,"end":4736.81},{"text":"and","start":4736.81,"end":4736.93},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":4736.93,"end":4737.69},{"text":"although","start":4737.93,"end":4738.41},{"text":"not","start":4738.41,"end":4738.65},{"text":"equally.","start":4738.65,"end":4739.21}]},{"text":"What differs is the geography of exposure, not the need for solidarity.","start":4739.41,"end":4744.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"What","start":4739.41,"end":4739.73},{"text":"differs","start":4739.73,"end":4740.25},{"text":"is","start":4740.33,"end":4740.57},{"text":"the","start":4740.57,"end":4740.69},{"text":"geography","start":4740.69,"end":4741.33},{"text":"of","start":4741.33,"end":4741.45},{"text":"exposure,","start":4741.45,"end":4742.25},{"text":"not","start":4742.57,"end":4742.73},{"text":"the","start":4742.73,"end":4742.85},{"text":"need","start":4742.85,"end":4743.13},{"text":"for","start":4743.13,"end":4743.37},{"text":"solidarity.","start":4743.37,"end":4744.09}]},{"text":"No country is truly beyond the reach of the shoreline.","start":4744.93,"end":4747.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"No","start":4744.93,"end":4745.05},{"text":"country","start":4745.05,"end":4745.49},{"text":"is","start":4745.49,"end":4745.61},{"text":"truly","start":4745.61,"end":4746.01},{"text":"beyond","start":4746.01,"end":4746.37},{"text":"the","start":4746.37,"end":4746.45},{"text":"reach","start":4746.45,"end":4746.73},{"text":"of","start":4746.73,"end":4746.89},{"text":"the","start":4746.89,"end":4746.97},{"text":"shoreline.","start":4746.97,"end":4747.61}]},{"text":"Our common challenge is to prevent climate change from washing away development gains already achieved.","start":4747.61,"end":4753.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":4747.61,"end":4747.85},{"text":"common","start":4747.85,"end":4748.25},{"text":"challenge","start":4748.25,"end":4748.89},{"text":"is","start":4748.89,"end":4749.05},{"text":"to","start":4749.05,"end":4749.21},{"text":"prevent","start":4749.21,"end":4749.77},{"text":"climate","start":4749.77,"end":4750.25},{"text":"change","start":4750.25,"end":4750.65},{"text":"from","start":4750.65,"end":4750.85},{"text":"washing","start":4750.85,"end":4751.21},{"text":"away","start":4751.21,"end":4751.45},{"text":"development","start":4751.45,"end":4752.13},{"text":"gains","start":4752.13,"end":4752.49},{"text":"already","start":4752.49,"end":4753.05},{"text":"achieved.","start":4753.05,"end":4753.69}]},{"text":"Secondly, mitigation and adaptation must move together.","start":4754.41,"end":4757.69,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. 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directly relevant to the cause of SIDS.","start":5170.37,"end":5179.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5170.37,"end":5170.45},{"text":"declaration","start":5170.45,"end":5171.17},{"text":"highlights","start":5171.17,"end":5171.65},{"text":"key","start":5171.65,"end":5171.85},{"text":"messages","start":5171.85,"end":5172.53},{"text":"and","start":5172.85,"end":5173.21},{"text":"encapsulates","start":5173.57,"end":5174.53},{"text":"four","start":5175.01,"end":5175.25},{"text":"key","start":5175.25,"end":5175.49},{"text":"pillars","start":5175.49,"end":5176.05},{"text":"that","start":5176.05,"end":5176.29},{"text":"are","start":5176.29,"end":5176.45},{"text":"directly","start":5176.45,"end":5177.09},{"text":"relevant","start":5177.09,"end":5177.65},{"text":"to","start":5177.89,"end":5177.97},{"text":"the","start":5177.97,"end":5178.13},{"text":"cause","start":5178.13,"end":5178.53},{"text":"of","start":5178.53,"end":5178.77},{"text":"SIDS.","start":5178.77,"end":5179.41}]},{"text":"Mr. President, allow me to conclude by specifying that the ocean is our shared heritage.","start":5180.05,"end":5188.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5180.05,"end":5180.33},{"text":"President,","start":5180.33,"end":5180.85},{"text":"allow","start":5180.93,"end":5181.05},{"text":"me","start":5181.05,"end":5181.25},{"text":"to","start":5181.25,"end":5181.41},{"text":"conclude","start":5181.41,"end":5181.97},{"text":"by","start":5182.21,"end":5182.61},{"text":"specifying","start":5182.61,"end":5184.37},{"text":"that","start":5184.37,"end":5184.77},{"text":"the","start":5186.29,"end":5186.37},{"text":"ocean","start":5186.37,"end":5186.77},{"text":"is","start":5186.77,"end":5187.09},{"text":"our","start":5187.09,"end":5187.25},{"text":"shared","start":5187.25,"end":5187.85},{"text":"heritage.","start":5187.89,"end":5188.53}]},{"text":"It is our common future.","start":5188.53,"end":5190.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5188.53,"end":5188.69},{"text":"is","start":5188.69,"end":5188.93},{"text":"our","start":5188.93,"end":5189.09},{"text":"common","start":5189.09,"end":5189.65},{"text":"future.","start":5189.65,"end":5190.21}]},{"text":"Let us ensure that the rising sea levels do not wash away our sovereignty, rights, dignity and the resilience of our people.","start":5190.81,"end":5196.33,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. 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you.","start":5196.33,"end":5196.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5196.33,"end":5196.53},{"text":"you.","start":5196.53,"end":5196.65}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"MUS","affiliation_full":"Mauritius","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":58,"start":5199.17,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=1:26:40","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Mauritius, and I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of 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well.","start":5213.73,"end":5217.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Singapore","start":5213.73,"end":5214.13},{"text":"knows","start":5214.13,"end":5214.41},{"text":"the","start":5214.41,"end":5214.49},{"text":"existential","start":5214.49,"end":5215.73},{"text":"threat","start":5215.73,"end":5215.93},{"text":"of","start":5215.93,"end":5216.01},{"text":"sea","start":5216.01,"end":5216.25},{"text":"level","start":5216.25,"end":5216.49},{"text":"rise","start":5216.49,"end":5216.93},{"text":"very","start":5216.93,"end":5217.25},{"text":"well.","start":5217.25,"end":5217.57}]},{"text":"30% of our island is less than 5 metres above sea 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President, Excellencies, all board, coasts, hubs, and in this name, Mr. President, Kiribati speaks today as a big ocean state for whom sea level rise.","start":5334.53,"end":5344.37,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5388.45,"end":5388.65},{"text":"Kiribati,","start":5388.65,"end":5389.13},{"text":"this","start":5389.13,"end":5389.25},{"text":"is","start":5389.25,"end":5389.41},{"text":"not","start":5389.41,"end":5389.61},{"text":"a","start":5389.61,"end":5389.65},{"text":"legal","start":5389.65,"end":5390.09},{"text":"abstraction.","start":5390.09,"end":5390.77}]},{"text":"The permanence of that ocean territory secures the resources, revenue, and identity we hold for generations still to come.","start":5391.09,"end":5397.57,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. 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President, we welcome this Assembly's commitment reconvene the level rise before the end of its 84th session and call for it to remain a 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thank you and may God bless us with all the health, the right peace, the prosperity.","start":5490.93,"end":5497.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5490.93,"end":5491.09},{"text":"thank","start":5491.13,"end":5491.41},{"text":"you","start":5491.41,"end":5491.57},{"text":"and","start":5491.65,"end":5491.85},{"text":"may","start":5491.85,"end":5492.05},{"text":"God","start":5492.05,"end":5492.29},{"text":"bless","start":5492.29,"end":5492.85},{"text":"us","start":5492.93,"end":5493.01},{"text":"with","start":5493.01,"end":5493.25},{"text":"all","start":5493.25,"end":5493.41},{"text":"the","start":5493.41,"end":5493.57},{"text":"health,","start":5493.61,"end":5494.37},{"text":"the","start":5494.61,"end":5494.77},{"text":"right","start":5494.77,"end":5495.05},{"text":"peace,","start":5495.05,"end":5495.57},{"text":"the","start":5495.73,"end":5496.29},{"text":"prosperity.","start":5496.29,"end":5497.09}]},{"text":"I thank you, 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ladies and gentlemen, each State has to do its part.","start":5571.13,"end":5574.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":5571.13,"end":5571.61},{"text":"ladies","start":5571.61,"end":5571.81},{"text":"and","start":5571.81,"end":5571.93},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":5571.93,"end":5572.41},{"text":"each","start":5573.29,"end":5573.45},{"text":"State","start":5573.45,"end":5573.77},{"text":"has","start":5573.77,"end":5574.01},{"text":"to","start":5574.01,"end":5574.09},{"text":"do","start":5574.09,"end":5574.17},{"text":"its","start":5574.17,"end":5574.37},{"text":"part.","start":5574.37,"end":5574.81}]},{"text":"However, no country alone can address this threat, which is a global one.","start":5574.81,"end":5580.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":5574.81,"end":5575.21},{"text":"no","start":5575.21,"end":5575.45},{"text":"country","start":5575.45,"end":5575.89},{"text":"alone","start":5575.89,"end":5576.49},{"text":"can","start":5576.49,"end":5577.17},{"text":"address","start":5577.17,"end":5577.53},{"text":"this","start":5577.53,"end":5577.85},{"text":"threat,","start":5577.85,"end":5578.49},{"text":"which","start":5579.81,"end":5580.09},{"text":"is","start":5580.09,"end":5580.21},{"text":"a","start":5580.21,"end":5580.25},{"text":"global","start":5580.25,"end":5580.69},{"text":"one.","start":5580.69,"end":5580.97}]},{"text":"Also, I'd like to commend the work done by Australia and Cabo Verde So this to make sure this declaration is up to the job, given the emergency, we'd like to make four recommendations.","start":5581.53,"end":5592.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Also,","start":5581.53,"end":5581.81},{"text":"I'd","start":5581.81,"end":5582.01},{"text":"like","start":5582.01,"end":5582.17},{"text":"to","start":5582.17,"end":5582.41},{"text":"commend","start":5582.41,"end":5582.85},{"text":"the","start":5582.85,"end":5582.97},{"text":"work","start":5582.97,"end":5583.29},{"text":"done","start":5583.29,"end":5583.69},{"text":"by","start":5583.69,"end":5583.85},{"text":"Australia","start":5583.85,"end":5584.53},{"text":"and","start":5584.53,"end":5584.65},{"text":"Cabo","start":5584.65,"end":5584.93},{"text":"Verde","start":5584.93,"end":5585.53},{"text":"So","start":5586.41,"end":5587.05},{"text":"this","start":5587.05,"end":5587.45},{"text":"to","start":5587.45,"end":5587.57},{"text":"make","start":5587.57,"end":5587.69},{"text":"sure","start":5587.69,"end":5587.85},{"text":"this","start":5587.85,"end":5588.01},{"text":"declaration","start":5588.01,"end":5588.97},{"text":"is","start":5588.97,"end":5589.29},{"text":"up","start":5589.29,"end":5589.45},{"text":"to","start":5589.45,"end":5589.61},{"text":"the","start":5589.61,"end":5589.69},{"text":"job,","start":5589.69,"end":5590.09},{"text":"given","start":5590.17,"end":5590.53},{"text":"the","start":5590.53,"end":5590.61},{"text":"emergency,","start":5590.61,"end":5591.13},{"text":"we'd","start":5591.13,"end":5591.37},{"text":"like","start":5591.37,"end":5591.53},{"text":"to","start":5591.53,"end":5591.61},{"text":"make","start":5591.61,"end":5591.77},{"text":"four","start":5591.77,"end":5591.97},{"text":"recommendations.","start":5591.97,"end":5592.89}]},{"text":"Firstly, accelerate by 2030 concrete actions to reduce vulnerability to this phenomenon.","start":5592.97,"end":5599.13,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Firstly,","start":5592.97,"end":5593.77},{"text":"accelerate","start":5593.77,"end":5594.45},{"text":"by","start":5594.45,"end":5594.57},{"text":"2030","start":5594.57,"end":5595.13},{"text":"concrete","start":5595.13,"end":5595.53},{"text":"actions","start":5595.53,"end":5595.85},{"text":"to","start":5595.85,"end":5595.93},{"text":"reduce","start":5595.93,"end":5596.29},{"text":"vulnerability","start":5596.29,"end":5597.05},{"text":"to","start":5598.25,"end":5598.41},{"text":"this","start":5598.41,"end":5598.65},{"text":"phenomenon.","start":5598.65,"end":5599.13}]},{"text":"Secondly, actions undertaken must be part of a consistent lasting process.","start":5599.13,"end":5604.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":5599.13,"end":5599.77},{"text":"actions","start":5599.77,"end":5600.17},{"text":"undertaken","start":5600.17,"end":5600.73},{"text":"must","start":5600.73,"end":5600.89},{"text":"be","start":5600.89,"end":5601.13},{"text":"part","start":5601.77,"end":5601.97},{"text":"of","start":5601.97,"end":5602.33},{"text":"a","start":5602.33,"end":5602.37},{"text":"consistent","start":5602.37,"end":5603.33},{"text":"lasting","start":5603.33,"end":5603.97},{"text":"process.","start":5604.21,"end":5604.93}]},{"text":"Three, we need to provide better access to scientific knowledge.","start":5605.41,"end":5610.61,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."}],"words":[{"text":"Three,","start":5605.41,"end":5605.97},{"text":"we","start":5606.61,"end":5607.01},{"text":"need","start":5607.01,"end":5607.41},{"text":"to","start":5607.41,"end":5607.65},{"text":"provide","start":5607.65,"end":5608.21},{"text":"better","start":5608.21,"end":5608.61},{"text":"access","start":5608.61,"end":5609.17},{"text":"to","start":5609.17,"end":5609.33},{"text":"scientific","start":5609.33,"end":5609.97},{"text":"knowledge.","start":5609.97,"end":5610.61}]},{"text":"And five, this emergency requires strength and cooperation.","start":5610.61,"end":5614.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5610.61,"end":5610.85},{"text":"five,","start":5610.85,"end":5611.73},{"text":"this","start":5612.13,"end":5612.29},{"text":"emergency","start":5612.29,"end":5612.77},{"text":"requires","start":5612.77,"end":5613.13},{"text":"strength","start":5613.13,"end":5613.45},{"text":"and","start":5613.45,"end":5613.57},{"text":"cooperation.","start":5613.57,"end":5614.21}]},{"text":"Ladies and gentlemen, Senegal calls on the international community to transform immediately the commitments today into actions that are measurable and concrete.","start":5614.45,"end":5623.65,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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Burkina Faso welcomes the holding of this important meeting on the existential threats posed by sea level rise in a context where the effects of climate change are being seen more and more and worse.","start":5645.89,"end":5663.65,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."},{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. Delegations repeatedly referenced the Paris Agreement, the 1.5°C goal, and the need for stronger global climate action."}],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5645.89,"end":5646.37},{"text":"you,","start":5646.37,"end":5646.69},{"text":"President.","start":5646.69,"end":5647.21},{"text":"Burkina","start":5647.21,"end":5647.65},{"text":"Faso","start":5647.65,"end":5648.53},{"text":"welcomes","start":5648.53,"end":5649.25},{"text":"the","start":5649.25,"end":5649.33},{"text":"holding","start":5649.33,"end":5649.89},{"text":"of","start":5649.89,"end":5649.97},{"text":"this","start":5649.97,"end":5650.13},{"text":"important","start":5650.13,"end":5650.69},{"text":"meeting","start":5650.69,"end":5651.33},{"text":"on","start":5651.33,"end":5651.73},{"text":"the","start":5651.73,"end":5651.89},{"text":"existential","start":5651.89,"end":5653.09},{"text":"threats","start":5653.09,"end":5653.57},{"text":"posed","start":5653.97,"end":5654.45},{"text":"by","start":5654.45,"end":5654.97},{"text":"sea","start":5654.97,"end":5655.57},{"text":"level","start":5655.57,"end":5655.89},{"text":"rise","start":5655.89,"end":5656.69},{"text":"in","start":5657.17,"end":5657.33},{"text":"a","start":5657.33,"end":5657.37},{"text":"context","start":5657.37,"end":5657.97},{"text":"where","start":5657.97,"end":5658.13},{"text":"the","start":5658.13,"end":5658.25},{"text":"effects","start":5658.25,"end":5658.65},{"text":"of","start":5658.65,"end":5658.77},{"text":"climate","start":5658.77,"end":5659.25},{"text":"change","start":5659.25,"end":5659.89},{"text":"are","start":5660.29,"end":5660.37},{"text":"being","start":5660.37,"end":5660.77},{"text":"seen","start":5660.77,"end":5661.33},{"text":"more","start":5661.33,"end":5661.57},{"text":"and","start":5661.57,"end":5661.73},{"text":"more","start":5661.73,"end":5662.21},{"text":"and","start":5662.57,"end":5662.77},{"text":"worse.","start":5662.85,"end":5663.65}]},{"text":"My country is 1,000 kilometers away from the sea.","start":5664.73,"end":5667.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":5664.73,"end":5664.85},{"text":"country","start":5664.85,"end":5665.25},{"text":"is","start":5665.25,"end":5665.33},{"text":"1,000","start":5665.33,"end":5665.97},{"text":"kilometers","start":5665.97,"end":5666.37},{"text":"away","start":5666.37,"end":5666.53},{"text":"from","start":5666.53,"end":5666.77},{"text":"the","start":5666.77,"end":5666.89},{"text":"sea.","start":5666.89,"end":5667.17}]},{"text":"However, we are more than concerned by this issue.","start":5667.17,"end":5671.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":5667.17,"end":5667.89},{"text":"we","start":5668.37,"end":5668.77},{"text":"are","start":5668.77,"end":5668.93},{"text":"more","start":5668.93,"end":5669.41},{"text":"than","start":5669.41,"end":5669.81},{"text":"concerned","start":5669.89,"end":5670.53},{"text":"by","start":5670.53,"end":5670.69},{"text":"this","start":5670.69,"end":5670.93},{"text":"issue.","start":5670.93,"end":5671.33}]},{"text":"In as much as the sea level rise will have impacts that are felt as far away as the Sahel.","start":5672.89,"end":5682.17,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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is an expression of our collective will to move towards more tangible and effective responses to sea level rise.","start":5972.73,"end":5981.05,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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co-facilitators, Australia and Cape Verde, for their leadership throughout the process on the UN declaration on sea level 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level rise is no longer a distant threat.","start":6438.69,"end":6441.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sea","start":6438.69,"end":6439.09},{"text":"level","start":6439.13,"end":6439.37},{"text":"rise","start":6439.37,"end":6439.69},{"text":"is","start":6439.69,"end":6439.77},{"text":"no","start":6439.77,"end":6439.93},{"text":"longer","start":6439.93,"end":6440.33},{"text":"a","start":6440.33,"end":6440.37},{"text":"distant","start":6440.37,"end":6440.85},{"text":"threat.","start":6440.85,"end":6441.09}]},{"text":"It is already affecting communities, ecosystems, economies across the globe, and its impacts are accelerating.","start":6441.09,"end":6448.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6441.09,"end":6441.21},{"text":"is","start":6441.21,"end":6441.53},{"text":"already","start":6441.53,"end":6442.01},{"text":"affecting","start":6442.25,"end":6442.73},{"text":"communities,","start":6442.73,"end":6443.53},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":6443.65,"end":6444.33},{"text":"economies","start":6444.33,"end":6444.97},{"text":"across","start":6445.21,"end":6445.61},{"text":"the","start":6445.61,"end":6445.73},{"text":"globe,","start":6445.73,"end":6445.97},{"text":"and","start":6445.97,"end":6446.09},{"text":"its","start":6446.09,"end":6446.21},{"text":"impacts","start":6446.21,"end":6446.73},{"text":"are","start":6447.13,"end":6447.25},{"text":"accelerating.","start":6447.25,"end":6448.09}]},{"text":"My home is over 3,000 miles northeast of New York, on Ireland's Atlantic coast.","start":6448.73,"end":6452.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":6448.73,"end":6448.89},{"text":"home","start":6448.89,"end":6449.13},{"text":"is","start":6449.13,"end":6449.29},{"text":"over","start":6449.29,"end":6449.45},{"text":"3,000","start":6449.45,"end":6450.01},{"text":"miles","start":6450.01,"end":6450.33},{"text":"northeast","start":6450.33,"end":6450.81},{"text":"of","start":6450.81,"end":6450.89},{"text":"New","start":6450.89,"end":6451.05},{"text":"York,","start":6451.05,"end":6451.41},{"text":"on","start":6451.41,"end":6451.49},{"text":"Ireland's","start":6451.49,"end":6451.93},{"text":"Atlantic","start":6451.93,"end":6452.33},{"text":"coast.","start":6452.33,"end":6452.81}]},{"text":"And at first glance, there may seem to be little in common between County Clare and Manhattan.","start":6452.85,"end":6458.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6452.85,"end":6452.97},{"text":"at","start":6452.97,"end":6453.13},{"text":"first","start":6453.13,"end":6453.49},{"text":"glance,","start":6453.49,"end":6453.93},{"text":"there","start":6454.33,"end":6454.45},{"text":"may","start":6454.45,"end":6454.73},{"text":"seem","start":6454.73,"end":6454.97},{"text":"to","start":6454.97,"end":6455.09},{"text":"be","start":6455.09,"end":6455.21},{"text":"little","start":6455.21,"end":6455.45},{"text":"in","start":6455.45,"end":6455.57},{"text":"common","start":6455.57,"end":6455.93},{"text":"between","start":6455.93,"end":6456.33},{"text":"County","start":6456.33,"end":6456.77},{"text":"Clare","start":6456.77,"end":6457.29},{"text":"and","start":6457.45,"end":6457.69},{"text":"Manhattan.","start":6457.69,"end":6458.33}]},{"text":"Yet both are connected by a shared reality.","start":6458.93,"end":6461.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":6458.93,"end":6459.09},{"text":"both","start":6459.09,"end":6459.37},{"text":"are","start":6459.37,"end":6459.49},{"text":"connected","start":6459.49,"end":6459.89},{"text":"by","start":6459.89,"end":6460.09},{"text":"a","start":6460.09,"end":6460.13},{"text":"shared","start":6460.13,"end":6460.53},{"text":"reality.","start":6460.53,"end":6461.17}]},{"text":"Neither will be spared the consequence of rising seas, which threatens homes, infrastructure, freshwater resources, biodiversity, cultural heritage and livelihoods.","start":6461.57,"end":6472.13,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Neither","start":6461.57,"end":6461.93},{"text":"will","start":6461.93,"end":6462.05},{"text":"be","start":6462.05,"end":6462.21},{"text":"spared","start":6462.21,"end":6462.49},{"text":"the","start":6462.49,"end":6462.57},{"text":"consequence","start":6462.57,"end":6463.17},{"text":"of","start":6463.17,"end":6463.25},{"text":"rising","start":6463.25,"end":6463.65},{"text":"seas,","start":6463.65,"end":6464.01},{"text":"which","start":6464.01,"end":6464.29},{"text":"threatens","start":6464.29,"end":6464.69},{"text":"homes,","start":6464.69,"end":6465.25},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":6465.57,"end":6466.45},{"text":"freshwater","start":6466.69,"end":6467.37},{"text":"resources,","start":6467.37,"end":6467.97},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":6468.37,"end":6469.33},{"text":"cultural","start":6469.57,"end":6470.05},{"text":"heritage","start":6470.05,"end":6470.69},{"text":"and","start":6470.93,"end":6471.29},{"text":"livelihoods.","start":6471.29,"end":6472.13}]},{"text":"Just this month, the international community received another stark warning that the world is on track to exceed 1.5 degrees of warming.","start":6472.45,"end":6479.89,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. Delegations repeatedly referenced the Paris Agreement, the 1.5°C goal, and the need for stronger global climate action."}],"words":[{"text":"Just","start":6472.45,"end":6472.73},{"text":"this","start":6472.73,"end":6472.93},{"text":"month,","start":6472.93,"end":6473.25},{"text":"the","start":6473.25,"end":6473.37},{"text":"international","start":6473.37,"end":6473.93},{"text":"community","start":6473.93,"end":6474.37},{"text":"received","start":6474.37,"end":6474.81},{"text":"another","start":6474.81,"end":6475.09},{"text":"stark","start":6475.09,"end":6475.41},{"text":"warning","start":6475.41,"end":6475.89},{"text":"that","start":6476.21,"end":6476.33},{"text":"the","start":6476.33,"end":6476.45},{"text":"world","start":6476.45,"end":6476.69},{"text":"is","start":6476.69,"end":6476.77},{"text":"on","start":6476.77,"end":6476.93},{"text":"track","start":6476.93,"end":6477.25},{"text":"to","start":6477.25,"end":6477.33},{"text":"exceed","start":6477.33,"end":6477.89},{"text":"1.5","start":6478.29,"end":6478.93},{"text":"degrees","start":6478.93,"end":6479.33},{"text":"of","start":6479.33,"end":6479.41},{"text":"warming.","start":6479.41,"end":6479.89}]},{"text":"And even if we achieve rapid emission reduction in the years ahead, sea level rise is still unavoidable.","start":6480.57,"end":6487.41,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. Delegations repeatedly referenced the Paris Agreement, the 1.5°C goal, and the need for stronger global climate action."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6480.57,"end":6480.69},{"text":"even","start":6480.69,"end":6481.01},{"text":"if","start":6481.01,"end":6481.17},{"text":"we","start":6481.17,"end":6481.33},{"text":"achieve","start":6481.33,"end":6481.69},{"text":"rapid","start":6481.69,"end":6482.13},{"text":"emission","start":6482.13,"end":6482.53},{"text":"reduction","start":6482.53,"end":6483.09},{"text":"in","start":6483.33,"end":6483.49},{"text":"the","start":6483.49,"end":6483.61},{"text":"years","start":6483.61,"end":6483.89},{"text":"ahead,","start":6483.89,"end":6484.29},{"text":"sea","start":6484.57,"end":6484.85},{"text":"level","start":6484.85,"end":6485.25},{"text":"rise","start":6485.25,"end":6485.73},{"text":"is","start":6485.97,"end":6486.17},{"text":"still","start":6486.17,"end":6486.69},{"text":"unavoidable.","start":6486.69,"end":6487.41}]},{"text":"Adaptation is therefore not optional, it's essential.","start":6487.81,"end":6490.69,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Adaptation","start":6487.81,"end":6488.33},{"text":"is","start":6488.33,"end":6488.45},{"text":"therefore","start":6488.45,"end":6488.85},{"text":"not","start":6488.85,"end":6489.09},{"text":"optional,","start":6489.09,"end":6489.65},{"text":"it's","start":6489.89,"end":6490.21},{"text":"essential.","start":6490.21,"end":6490.69}]},{"text":"At the same time, we must continue to accelerate mitigation efforts to avoid the worst long-term outcomes.","start":6491.09,"end":6496.85,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. Delegations repeatedly referenced the Paris Agreement, the 1.5°C goal, and the need for stronger global climate action."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6491.09,"end":6491.25},{"text":"the","start":6491.25,"end":6491.33},{"text":"same","start":6491.33,"end":6491.57},{"text":"time,","start":6491.57,"end":6491.89},{"text":"we","start":6491.89,"end":6492.01},{"text":"must","start":6492.01,"end":6492.21},{"text":"continue","start":6492.21,"end":6492.61},{"text":"to","start":6492.61,"end":6492.73},{"text":"accelerate","start":6492.73,"end":6493.25},{"text":"mitigation","start":6493.25,"end":6493.73},{"text":"efforts","start":6493.73,"end":6494.17},{"text":"to","start":6494.17,"end":6494.25},{"text":"avoid","start":6494.25,"end":6494.69},{"text":"the","start":6494.93,"end":6495.09},{"text":"worst","start":6495.09,"end":6495.37},{"text":"long-term","start":6495.37,"end":6495.97},{"text":"outcomes.","start":6496.13,"end":6496.85}]},{"text":"The impacts of sea level rise will fall disproportionately on those least responsible for climate change, particularly least developed countries and small island developing states.","start":6497.49,"end":6507.33,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6497.49,"end":6497.65},{"text":"impacts","start":6497.65,"end":6498.13},{"text":"of","start":6498.13,"end":6498.21},{"text":"sea","start":6498.21,"end":6498.45},{"text":"level","start":6498.45,"end":6498.69},{"text":"rise","start":6498.69,"end":6498.97},{"text":"will","start":6498.97,"end":6499.09},{"text":"fall","start":6499.09,"end":6499.33},{"text":"disproportionately","start":6499.33,"end":6500.37},{"text":"on","start":6500.61,"end":6500.77},{"text":"those","start":6500.77,"end":6501.09},{"text":"least","start":6501.09,"end":6501.33},{"text":"responsible","start":6501.33,"end":6501.97},{"text":"for","start":6501.97,"end":6502.09},{"text":"climate","start":6502.09,"end":6502.45},{"text":"change,","start":6502.45,"end":6502.85},{"text":"particularly","start":6503.17,"end":6503.89},{"text":"least","start":6503.93,"end":6504.13},{"text":"developed","start":6504.13,"end":6504.49},{"text":"countries","start":6504.49,"end":6505.01},{"text":"and","start":6505.33,"end":6505.53},{"text":"small","start":6505.53,"end":6505.89},{"text":"island","start":6505.89,"end":6506.33},{"text":"developing","start":6506.33,"end":6506.77},{"text":"states.","start":6506.77,"end":6507.33}]},{"text":"These countries require predictable and accessible support to strengthen resilience, protect communities and plan for the future.","start":6507.85,"end":6514.73,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."},{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":6507.85,"end":6508.01},{"text":"countries","start":6508.01,"end":6508.41},{"text":"require","start":6508.41,"end":6508.73},{"text":"predictable","start":6508.73,"end":6509.25},{"text":"and","start":6509.25,"end":6509.37},{"text":"accessible","start":6509.37,"end":6509.85},{"text":"support","start":6509.85,"end":6510.57},{"text":"to","start":6510.65,"end":6510.77},{"text":"strengthen","start":6510.77,"end":6511.21},{"text":"resilience,","start":6511.21,"end":6511.85},{"text":"protect","start":6511.85,"end":6512.25},{"text":"communities","start":6512.25,"end":6512.97},{"text":"and","start":6513.29,"end":6513.61},{"text":"plan","start":6513.61,"end":6514.01},{"text":"for","start":6514.01,"end":6514.13},{"text":"the","start":6514.13,"end":6514.21},{"text":"future.","start":6514.21,"end":6514.73}]},{"text":"Ireland is actively involved in the EU expert group on adaption and have committed 25 million to the loss and damage fund.","start":6515.29,"end":6523.21,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Ireland","start":6515.29,"end":6515.61},{"text":"is","start":6515.61,"end":6515.77},{"text":"actively","start":6515.77,"end":6516.29},{"text":"involved","start":6516.29,"end":6516.73},{"text":"in","start":6516.73,"end":6516.81},{"text":"the","start":6516.81,"end":6516.89},{"text":"EU","start":6516.89,"end":6517.13},{"text":"expert","start":6517.13,"end":6517.53},{"text":"group","start":6517.53,"end":6517.85},{"text":"on","start":6518.25,"end":6518.37},{"text":"adaption","start":6518.37,"end":6519.05},{"text":"and","start":6519.37,"end":6519.77},{"text":"have","start":6519.77,"end":6519.93},{"text":"committed","start":6519.93,"end":6520.65},{"text":"25","start":6520.65,"end":6521.13},{"text":"million","start":6521.13,"end":6521.45},{"text":"to","start":6521.45,"end":6521.61},{"text":"the","start":6521.61,"end":6521.69},{"text":"loss","start":6521.69,"end":6522.01},{"text":"and","start":6522.01,"end":6522.21},{"text":"damage","start":6522.21,"end":6522.65},{"text":"fund.","start":6522.65,"end":6523.21}]},{"text":"Ireland has consistently prioritised adaptation in its international climate finance.","start":6524.33,"end":6528.53,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Ireland","start":6524.33,"end":6524.57},{"text":"has","start":6524.57,"end":6524.69},{"text":"consistently","start":6524.69,"end":6525.49},{"text":"prioritised","start":6525.49,"end":6526.09},{"text":"adaptation","start":6526.09,"end":6526.61},{"text":"in","start":6526.85,"end":6526.97},{"text":"its","start":6526.97,"end":6527.09},{"text":"international","start":6527.09,"end":6527.61},{"text":"climate","start":6527.61,"end":6527.97},{"text":"finance.","start":6527.97,"end":6528.53}]},{"text":"In 2024, almost 90% of Ireland's climate finance supported adaptation, either directly or as part of broader climate action.","start":6528.69,"end":6536.69,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6528.69,"end":6528.85},{"text":"2024,","start":6528.85,"end":6529.65},{"text":"almost","start":6529.65,"end":6530.01},{"text":"90%","start":6530.01,"end":6530.05},{"text":"of","start":6530.05,"end":6530.17},{"text":"Ireland's","start":6530.17,"end":6531.01},{"text":"climate","start":6531.01,"end":6531.33},{"text":"finance","start":6531.33,"end":6531.61},{"text":"supported","start":6531.61,"end":6532.13},{"text":"adaptation,","start":6532.13,"end":6532.61},{"text":"either","start":6532.97,"end":6533.17},{"text":"directly","start":6533.17,"end":6533.73},{"text":"or","start":6534.05,"end":6534.21},{"text":"as","start":6534.21,"end":6534.29},{"text":"part","start":6534.29,"end":6534.65},{"text":"of","start":6534.65,"end":6534.73},{"text":"broader","start":6534.73,"end":6535.25},{"text":"climate","start":6535.57,"end":6536.13},{"text":"action.","start":6536.13,"end":6536.69}]},{"text":"Yet globally, adaptation continues to receive only a minority share of climate finance, and too little reaches those on the front line of climate change.","start":6537.01,"end":6546.85,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":6537.01,"end":6537.25},{"text":"globally,","start":6537.25,"end":6537.65},{"text":"adaptation","start":6537.65,"end":6538.05},{"text":"continues","start":6538.05,"end":6538.53},{"text":"to","start":6538.53,"end":6538.61},{"text":"receive","start":6538.61,"end":6538.93},{"text":"only","start":6538.93,"end":6539.25},{"text":"a","start":6539.25,"end":6539.33},{"text":"minority","start":6539.41,"end":6540.05},{"text":"share","start":6540.05,"end":6540.53},{"text":"of","start":6541.17,"end":6541.57},{"text":"climate","start":6541.57,"end":6542.01},{"text":"finance,","start":6542.01,"end":6542.49},{"text":"and","start":6542.49,"end":6542.61},{"text":"too","start":6542.61,"end":6542.85},{"text":"little","start":6542.85,"end":6543.09},{"text":"reaches","start":6543.09,"end":6543.57},{"text":"those","start":6543.57,"end":6544.05},{"text":"on","start":6544.45,"end":6544.53},{"text":"the","start":6544.53,"end":6544.65},{"text":"front","start":6544.65,"end":6544.97},{"text":"line","start":6544.97,"end":6545.33},{"text":"of","start":6545.65,"end":6545.89},{"text":"climate","start":6545.89,"end":6546.29},{"text":"change.","start":6546.29,"end":6546.85}]},{"text":"Sea level rise also raises complex questions relating to maritime zones, legal certainty, and law of the sea.","start":6547.37,"end":6555.13,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"Sea","start":6547.37,"end":6547.65},{"text":"level","start":6547.65,"end":6547.89},{"text":"rise","start":6547.89,"end":6548.29},{"text":"also","start":6548.45,"end":6548.89},{"text":"raises","start":6548.89,"end":6549.33},{"text":"complex","start":6549.33,"end":6549.81},{"text":"questions","start":6549.81,"end":6550.37},{"text":"relating","start":6550.77,"end":6551.17},{"text":"to","start":6551.17,"end":6551.25},{"text":"maritime","start":6551.25,"end":6551.81},{"text":"zones,","start":6551.81,"end":6552.29},{"text":"legal","start":6552.61,"end":6553.01},{"text":"certainty,","start":6553.01,"end":6553.73},{"text":"and","start":6554.09,"end":6554.21},{"text":"law","start":6554.21,"end":6554.45},{"text":"of","start":6554.45,"end":6554.53},{"text":"the","start":6554.53,"end":6554.61},{"text":"sea.","start":6554.61,"end":6555.13}]},{"text":"And as an island nation, Ireland recognizes the importance of preserving existing maritime baselines, limits, and boundaries established in accordance with the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, and we support continued international cooperation on this issue.","start":6555.53,"end":6568.81,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. 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Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":6569.37,"end":6570.09},{"text":"the","start":6570.09,"end":6570.21},{"text":"challenge","start":6570.21,"end":6570.65},{"text":"before","start":6570.65,"end":6571.05},{"text":"us","start":6571.05,"end":6571.21},{"text":"demands","start":6571.21,"end":6571.61},{"text":"long-term","start":6571.61,"end":6572.09},{"text":"thinking,","start":6572.09,"end":6572.57},{"text":"international","start":6572.97,"end":6573.61},{"text":"solidarity,","start":6573.61,"end":6574.41},{"text":"and","start":6574.65,"end":6574.85},{"text":"sustained","start":6574.85,"end":6575.37},{"text":"investment.","start":6575.37,"end":6576.09}]},{"text":"Let us ensure that adaption, finance, science, technology, and capacity building reach those who need them most.","start":6576.33,"end":6583.05,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. 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Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."}],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":6576.33,"end":6576.53},{"text":"us","start":6576.53,"end":6576.61},{"text":"ensure","start":6576.61,"end":6576.97},{"text":"that","start":6576.97,"end":6577.09},{"text":"adaption,","start":6577.09,"end":6577.61},{"text":"finance,","start":6577.61,"end":6578.25},{"text":"science,","start":6578.33,"end":6578.97},{"text":"technology,","start":6578.97,"end":6579.69},{"text":"and","start":6579.89,"end":6580.01},{"text":"capacity","start":6580.01,"end":6580.65},{"text":"building","start":6580.65,"end":6581.13},{"text":"reach","start":6581.37,"end":6581.61},{"text":"those","start":6581.61,"end":6581.93},{"text":"who","start":6581.93,"end":6582.01},{"text":"need","start":6582.01,"end":6582.29},{"text":"them","start":6582.29,"end":6582.61},{"text":"most.","start":6582.61,"end":6583.05}]},{"text":"who contribute least to the problems the world is facing, but are now most vulnerable to the present and future impacts of climate change.","start":6583.49,"end":6590.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"who","start":6583.49,"end":6583.57},{"text":"contribute","start":6583.57,"end":6584.05},{"text":"least","start":6584.05,"end":6584.33},{"text":"to","start":6584.33,"end":6584.41},{"text":"the","start":6584.41,"end":6584.49},{"text":"problems","start":6584.49,"end":6585.09},{"text":"the","start":6585.09,"end":6585.17},{"text":"world","start":6585.17,"end":6585.41},{"text":"is","start":6585.41,"end":6585.57},{"text":"facing,","start":6585.57,"end":6586.05},{"text":"but","start":6586.45,"end":6586.61},{"text":"are","start":6586.61,"end":6586.69},{"text":"now","start":6586.69,"end":6586.93},{"text":"most","start":6586.93,"end":6587.25},{"text":"vulnerable","start":6587.25,"end":6587.73},{"text":"to","start":6587.81,"end":6587.93},{"text":"the","start":6587.93,"end":6588.05},{"text":"present","start":6588.05,"end":6588.41},{"text":"and","start":6588.41,"end":6588.53},{"text":"future","start":6588.53,"end":6588.85},{"text":"impacts","start":6588.85,"end":6589.41},{"text":"of","start":6589.65,"end":6589.81},{"text":"climate","start":6589.81,"end":6590.17},{"text":"change.","start":6590.17,"end":6590.69}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":6590.93,"end":6591.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6590.93,"end":6591.09},{"text":"you","start":6591.09,"end":6591.17},{"text":"very","start":6591.17,"end":6591.33},{"text":"much.","start":6591.33,"end":6591.65}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"IRL","affiliation_full":"Ireland","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":76,"start":6594.85,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=1:49:55","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"We thank the distinguished representative of Ireland, and I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Zimbabwe.","start":6594.85,"end":6600.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6594.85,"end":6595.01},{"text":"thank","start":6595.05,"end":6595.33},{"text":"the","start":6595.33,"end":6595.45},{"text":"distinguished","start":6595.49,"end":6596.09},{"text":"representative","start":6596.09,"end":6596.77},{"text":"of","start":6596.77,"end":6596.85},{"text":"Ireland,","start":6596.85,"end":6597.49},{"text":"and","start":6597.73,"end":6597.93},{"text":"I","start":6597.93,"end":6597.97},{"text":"now","start":6597.97,"end":6598.09},{"text":"give","start":6598.13,"end":6598.25},{"text":"the","start":6598.25,"end":6598.37},{"text":"floor","start":6598.37,"end":6598.61},{"text":"to","start":6598.61,"end":6598.69},{"text":"the","start":6598.69,"end":6598.81},{"text":"distinguished","start":6598.81,"end":6599.33},{"text":"representative","start":6599.33,"end":6599.85},{"text":"of","start":6599.85,"end":6599.93},{"text":"Zimbabwe.","start":6599.93,"end":6600.53}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":77,"start":6602.69,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=1:50:03","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank 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reality.","start":6604.73,"end":6610.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sea","start":6604.73,"end":6605.01},{"text":"level","start":6605.05,"end":6605.33},{"text":"rise","start":6605.33,"end":6605.89},{"text":"is","start":6605.89,"end":6606.05},{"text":"no","start":6606.05,"end":6606.29},{"text":"longer","start":6606.29,"end":6606.65},{"text":"a","start":6606.65,"end":6606.69},{"text":"distant","start":6606.69,"end":6607.21},{"text":"projection,","start":6607.21,"end":6607.97},{"text":"but","start":6608.53,"end":6608.69},{"text":"an","start":6608.69,"end":6608.93},{"text":"unfolding","start":6608.93,"end":6609.57},{"text":"reality.","start":6609.57,"end":6610.37}]},{"text":"Global sea levels rose at a record of 5.9 milliliters in 2024 alone, and the World Meteorological Organization now considers half a meter of sea level rise unavoidable by 2100, even under the most ambitious emissions pathway.","start":6611.05,"end":6632.21,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, 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Delegations repeatedly referenced the Paris Agreement, the 1.5°C goal, and the need for stronger global climate action."}],"words":[{"text":"Global","start":6611.05,"end":6611.37},{"text":"sea","start":6611.37,"end":6611.89},{"text":"levels","start":6611.89,"end":6612.45},{"text":"rose","start":6612.45,"end":6613.01},{"text":"at","start":6613.09,"end":6613.33},{"text":"a","start":6613.33,"end":6613.37},{"text":"record","start":6613.37,"end":6613.97},{"text":"of","start":6613.97,"end":6614.05},{"text":"5.9","start":6614.05,"end":6615.17},{"text":"milliliters","start":6615.17,"end":6615.89},{"text":"in","start":6615.89,"end":6616.13},{"text":"2024","start":6616.13,"end":6617.01},{"text":"alone,","start":6617.01,"end":6617.49},{"text":"and","start":6618.21,"end":6618.41},{"text":"the","start":6618.41,"end":6618.49},{"text":"World","start":6618.49,"end":6618.85},{"text":"Meteorological","start":6618.85,"end":6619.61},{"text":"Organization","start":6619.61,"end":6620.57},{"text":"now","start":6620.57,"end":6620.77},{"text":"considers","start":6620.77,"end":6621.65},{"text":"half","start":6622.53,"end":6622.93},{"text":"a","start":6623.01,"end":6623.05},{"text":"meter","start":6623.05,"end":6623.53},{"text":"of","start":6623.53,"end":6623.61},{"text":"sea","start":6623.61,"end":6623.93},{"text":"level","start":6623.93,"end":6624.37},{"text":"rise","start":6624.37,"end":6625.09},{"text":"unavoidable","start":6625.09,"end":6627.01},{"text":"by","start":6627.01,"end":6627.33},{"text":"2100,","start":6627.33,"end":6628.69},{"text":"even","start":6628.77,"end":6629.09},{"text":"under","start":6629.09,"end":6629.49},{"text":"the","start":6629.49,"end":6629.65},{"text":"most","start":6629.65,"end":6630.13},{"text":"ambitious","start":6630.37,"end":6631.01},{"text":"emissions","start":6631.01,"end":6631.65},{"text":"pathway.","start":6631.65,"end":6632.21}]},{"text":"For small island developing states, these are not merely figures, they represent the existential threats.","start":6632.61,"end":6639.73,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":6632.61,"end":6632.85},{"text":"small","start":6632.85,"end":6633.17},{"text":"island","start":6633.17,"end":6633.61},{"text":"developing","start":6633.61,"end":6634.05},{"text":"states,","start":6634.05,"end":6634.53},{"text":"these","start":6634.85,"end":6635.17},{"text":"are","start":6635.17,"end":6635.25},{"text":"not","start":6635.25,"end":6635.49},{"text":"merely","start":6635.49,"end":6635.89},{"text":"figures,","start":6635.89,"end":6636.53},{"text":"they","start":6636.85,"end":6637.25},{"text":"represent","start":6637.33,"end":6638.21},{"text":"the","start":6638.21,"end":6638.33},{"text":"existential","start":6638.33,"end":6639.09},{"text":"threats.","start":6639.09,"end":6639.73}]},{"text":"Risks of eroding beaches, fresh water, sanitization, displaced communities, and in harshest of cases, the potential loss of territory to continue to rise.","start":6640.81,"end":6655.53,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."},{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Risks","start":6640.81,"end":6641.25},{"text":"of","start":6641.25,"end":6641.45},{"text":"eroding","start":6641.45,"end":6641.93},{"text":"beaches,","start":6641.93,"end":6642.57},{"text":"fresh","start":6642.81,"end":6643.21},{"text":"water,","start":6643.21,"end":6643.85},{"text":"sanitization,","start":6644.17,"end":6645.53},{"text":"displaced","start":6645.53,"end":6646.25},{"text":"communities,","start":6647.37,"end":6648.33},{"text":"and","start":6648.33,"end":6648.65},{"text":"in","start":6648.73,"end":6649.05},{"text":"harshest","start":6649.37,"end":6650.17},{"text":"of","start":6650.41,"end":6650.65},{"text":"cases,","start":6650.65,"end":6651.29},{"text":"the","start":6651.61,"end":6651.77},{"text":"potential","start":6651.77,"end":6652.29},{"text":"loss","start":6652.29,"end":6652.73},{"text":"of","start":6652.73,"end":6652.89},{"text":"territory","start":6652.89,"end":6653.69},{"text":"to","start":6654.17,"end":6654.33},{"text":"continue","start":6654.33,"end":6654.81},{"text":"to","start":6654.81,"end":6654.97},{"text":"rise.","start":6654.97,"end":6655.53}]},{"text":"Zimbabwe joins the call for collective action to address the adverse effects of sea level rise.","start":6655.93,"end":6662.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Zimbabwe","start":6655.93,"end":6656.41},{"text":"joins","start":6656.41,"end":6656.77},{"text":"the","start":6656.77,"end":6656.85},{"text":"call","start":6656.85,"end":6657.45},{"text":"for","start":6657.61,"end":6657.85},{"text":"collective","start":6657.85,"end":6658.33},{"text":"action","start":6658.33,"end":6658.89},{"text":"to","start":6659.13,"end":6659.33},{"text":"address","start":6659.33,"end":6659.77},{"text":"the","start":6659.77,"end":6659.97},{"text":"adverse","start":6659.97,"end":6660.57},{"text":"effects","start":6660.81,"end":6661.37},{"text":"of","start":6661.53,"end":6661.65},{"text":"sea","start":6661.65,"end":6662.05},{"text":"level","start":6662.05,"end":6662.29},{"text":"rise.","start":6662.29,"end":6662.81}]},{"text":"Those least responsible for this crisis must not bear its gravest consequences alone.","start":6663.13,"end":6670.01,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Those","start":6663.13,"end":6663.77},{"text":"least","start":6664.17,"end":6664.57},{"text":"responsible","start":6664.57,"end":6665.21},{"text":"for","start":6665.21,"end":6665.37},{"text":"this","start":6665.37,"end":6665.57},{"text":"crisis","start":6665.57,"end":6666.25},{"text":"must","start":6666.41,"end":6666.73},{"text":"not","start":6666.73,"end":6666.97},{"text":"bear","start":6666.97,"end":6667.45},{"text":"its","start":6667.77,"end":6668.01},{"text":"gravest","start":6668.01,"end":6668.49},{"text":"consequences","start":6668.49,"end":6669.45},{"text":"alone.","start":6669.45,"end":6670.01}]},{"text":"Your Excellencies, the impacts of sea level rise are not limited to the coastline.","start":6670.69,"end":6677.09,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":6677.33,"end":6677.57},{"text":"a","start":6677.65,"end":6677.69},{"text":"landlocked","start":6677.69,"end":6678.45},{"text":"developing","start":6678.93,"end":6679.49},{"text":"country,","start":6679.49,"end":6680.13},{"text":"sea","start":6680.13,"end":6680.45},{"text":"level","start":6680.45,"end":6680.69},{"text":"rise","start":6680.69,"end":6681.25},{"text":"presents","start":6681.25,"end":6681.97},{"text":"an","start":6681.97,"end":6682.37},{"text":"unusual","start":6682.69,"end":6683.33},{"text":"threat.","start":6683.33,"end":6683.89}]},{"text":"To start with, let me say If it affects Mozambique and South Africa, we are automatically part of that.","start":6684.05,"end":6691.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":6684.05,"end":6684.17},{"text":"start","start":6684.17,"end":6684.53},{"text":"with,","start":6684.53,"end":6684.77},{"text":"let","start":6684.77,"end":6684.93},{"text":"me","start":6684.93,"end":6685.09},{"text":"say","start":6685.09,"end":6685.49},{"text":"If","start":6686.05,"end":6686.13},{"text":"it","start":6686.13,"end":6686.29},{"text":"affects","start":6686.29,"end":6686.69},{"text":"Mozambique","start":6686.69,"end":6687.41},{"text":"and","start":6687.57,"end":6687.89},{"text":"South","start":6687.89,"end":6688.17},{"text":"Africa,","start":6688.17,"end":6688.77},{"text":"we","start":6689.09,"end":6689.33},{"text":"are","start":6689.33,"end":6689.49},{"text":"automatically","start":6689.49,"end":6690.25},{"text":"part","start":6690.25,"end":6690.53},{"text":"of","start":6690.53,"end":6690.69},{"text":"that.","start":6690.69,"end":6691.09}]},{"text":"In solidarity as SADC and African countries, we have an obligation to provide the help as much as we can.","start":6691.41,"end":6699.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6691.41,"end":6691.65},{"text":"solidarity","start":6691.65,"end":6692.61},{"text":"as","start":6692.61,"end":6692.93},{"text":"SADC","start":6693.01,"end":6693.73},{"text":"and","start":6693.73,"end":6693.97},{"text":"African","start":6693.97,"end":6694.37},{"text":"countries,","start":6694.37,"end":6695.09},{"text":"we","start":6695.33,"end":6695.73},{"text":"have","start":6695.73,"end":6696.05},{"text":"an","start":6696.05,"end":6696.21},{"text":"obligation","start":6696.21,"end":6696.93},{"text":"to","start":6696.93,"end":6697.09},{"text":"provide","start":6697.09,"end":6697.73},{"text":"the","start":6697.97,"end":6698.09},{"text":"help","start":6698.09,"end":6698.53},{"text":"as","start":6698.85,"end":6699.01},{"text":"much","start":6699.01,"end":6699.25},{"text":"as","start":6699.25,"end":6699.41},{"text":"we","start":6699.41,"end":6699.57},{"text":"can.","start":6699.57,"end":6699.97}]},{"text":"LDCs depend entirely on the ports and transport infrastructure for coastal neighbors to reach global markets.","start":6701.01,"end":6709.57,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"LDCs","start":6701.01,"end":6702.13},{"text":"depend","start":6702.37,"end":6702.93},{"text":"entirely","start":6702.93,"end":6703.65},{"text":"on","start":6703.65,"end":6703.81},{"text":"the","start":6703.81,"end":6703.89},{"text":"ports","start":6703.89,"end":6704.45},{"text":"and","start":6704.53,"end":6704.73},{"text":"transport","start":6704.73,"end":6705.25},{"text":"infrastructure","start":6705.25,"end":6706.13},{"text":"for","start":6706.29,"end":6706.53},{"text":"coastal","start":6706.53,"end":6707.01},{"text":"neighbors","start":6707.01,"end":6707.65},{"text":"to","start":6707.97,"end":6708.17},{"text":"reach","start":6708.17,"end":6708.53},{"text":"global","start":6708.53,"end":6708.93},{"text":"markets.","start":6708.93,"end":6709.57}]},{"text":"We are facing rising trade costs, delayed shipments, and economic disruption.","start":6709.65,"end":6715.93,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6709.65,"end":6709.93},{"text":"are","start":6709.93,"end":6710.01},{"text":"facing","start":6710.01,"end":6710.61},{"text":"rising","start":6710.93,"end":6711.49},{"text":"trade","start":6711.49,"end":6711.81},{"text":"costs,","start":6711.81,"end":6712.29},{"text":"delayed","start":6712.61,"end":6713.09},{"text":"shipments,","start":6713.09,"end":6713.89},{"text":"and","start":6714.21,"end":6714.53},{"text":"economic","start":6714.57,"end":6715.33},{"text":"disruption.","start":6715.41,"end":6715.93}]},{"text":"whenever coastal infrastructure is damaged and degraded.","start":6716.41,"end":6720.37,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"whenever","start":6716.41,"end":6716.93},{"text":"coastal","start":6716.93,"end":6717.37},{"text":"infrastructure","start":6717.37,"end":6718.29},{"text":"is","start":6718.37,"end":6718.61},{"text":"damaged","start":6718.61,"end":6719.17},{"text":"and","start":6719.17,"end":6719.61},{"text":"degraded.","start":6719.61,"end":6720.37}]},{"text":"We therefore welcome the Secretary-General's recognition of sea level rise as a systemic risk to trade and infrastructure.","start":6720.61,"end":6731.21,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6720.61,"end":6720.89},{"text":"therefore","start":6720.89,"end":6721.29},{"text":"welcome","start":6721.29,"end":6721.89},{"text":"the","start":6721.89,"end":6722.01},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":6722.01,"end":6723.09},{"text":"recognition","start":6723.09,"end":6723.89},{"text":"of","start":6724.29,"end":6724.41},{"text":"sea","start":6724.41,"end":6724.85},{"text":"level","start":6724.85,"end":6725.41},{"text":"rise","start":6725.65,"end":6726.29},{"text":"as","start":6726.29,"end":6726.37},{"text":"a","start":6726.37,"end":6726.41},{"text":"systemic","start":6726.41,"end":6727.33},{"text":"risk","start":6728.29,"end":6729.17},{"text":"to","start":6729.17,"end":6729.45},{"text":"trade","start":6729.45,"end":6729.89},{"text":"and","start":6729.89,"end":6730.21},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":6730.29,"end":6731.21}]},{"text":"This shared risk demands collective scaled-up support.","start":6731.81,"end":6735.81,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6731.81,"end":6732.13},{"text":"shared","start":6732.13,"end":6732.53},{"text":"risk","start":6732.53,"end":6733.01},{"text":"demands","start":6733.01,"end":6733.57},{"text":"collective","start":6733.57,"end":6734.13},{"text":"scaled-up","start":6734.13,"end":6735.17},{"text":"support.","start":6735.17,"end":6735.81}]},{"text":"The climate finance gap continues to grow.","start":6736.53,"end":6738.93,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6736.53,"end":6736.57},{"text":"climate","start":6736.57,"end":6737.01},{"text":"finance","start":6737.01,"end":6737.49},{"text":"gap","start":6737.49,"end":6737.81},{"text":"continues","start":6737.81,"end":6738.29},{"text":"to","start":6738.29,"end":6738.45},{"text":"grow.","start":6738.45,"end":6738.93}]},{"text":"Developing countries require an estimated 310 to 365 billion annually in adaptation finance against the estimated US dollar 26 billion delivered in 2023.","start":6739.17,"end":6753.89,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Developing","start":6739.17,"end":6739.81},{"text":"countries","start":6739.81,"end":6740.37},{"text":"require","start":6740.37,"end":6741.05},{"text":"an","start":6741.05,"end":6741.25},{"text":"estimated","start":6741.25,"end":6741.97},{"text":"310","start":6742.21,"end":6743.41},{"text":"to","start":6743.41,"end":6743.65},{"text":"365","start":6743.65,"end":6745.01},{"text":"billion","start":6745.01,"end":6745.65},{"text":"annually","start":6746.05,"end":6746.61},{"text":"in","start":6746.61,"end":6746.77},{"text":"adaptation","start":6746.77,"end":6747.57},{"text":"finance","start":6747.57,"end":6748.21},{"text":"against","start":6748.45,"end":6748.85},{"text":"the","start":6748.85,"end":6748.97},{"text":"estimated","start":6749.01,"end":6749.81},{"text":"US","start":6750.21,"end":6750.45},{"text":"dollar","start":6750.45,"end":6750.93},{"text":"26","start":6751.17,"end":6751.89},{"text":"billion","start":6751.89,"end":6752.21},{"text":"delivered","start":6752.21,"end":6752.77},{"text":"in","start":6752.77,"end":6752.89},{"text":"2023.","start":6752.89,"end":6753.89}]},{"text":"We urge partners and multilateral development banks to scale up concessional finance for adaptation as well as loss and damage to support developing countries in facing the challenge head on.","start":6754.21,"end":6768.65,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6754.21,"end":6754.65},{"text":"urge","start":6754.65,"end":6755.17},{"text":"partners","start":6755.17,"end":6755.81},{"text":"and","start":6755.81,"end":6755.97},{"text":"multilateral","start":6755.97,"end":6756.69},{"text":"development","start":6756.69,"end":6757.17},{"text":"banks","start":6757.17,"end":6757.65},{"text":"to","start":6757.97,"end":6758.09},{"text":"scale","start":6758.09,"end":6758.45},{"text":"up","start":6758.45,"end":6758.69},{"text":"concessional","start":6758.93,"end":6759.49},{"text":"finance","start":6759.49,"end":6760.45},{"text":"for","start":6760.97,"end":6761.13},{"text":"adaptation","start":6761.13,"end":6762.01},{"text":"as","start":6762.17,"end":6762.41},{"text":"well","start":6762.41,"end":6762.81},{"text":"as","start":6762.81,"end":6763.21},{"text":"loss","start":6763.29,"end":6763.85},{"text":"and","start":6763.93,"end":6764.13},{"text":"damage","start":6764.13,"end":6764.65},{"text":"to","start":6764.89,"end":6765.01},{"text":"support","start":6765.01,"end":6765.57},{"text":"developing","start":6765.57,"end":6766.09},{"text":"countries","start":6766.09,"end":6766.73},{"text":"in","start":6766.73,"end":6766.89},{"text":"facing","start":6766.89,"end":6767.29},{"text":"the","start":6767.29,"end":6767.41},{"text":"challenge","start":6767.41,"end":6768.01},{"text":"head","start":6768.09,"end":6768.33},{"text":"on.","start":6768.33,"end":6768.65}]},{"text":"In conclusion, Zimbabwe reaffirms its solidarity with SIDS who face the impacts of sea level rise most acutely.","start":6768.89,"end":6779.61,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6768.89,"end":6769.13},{"text":"conclusion,","start":6769.13,"end":6769.93},{"text":"Zimbabwe","start":6770.09,"end":6770.61},{"text":"reaffirms","start":6770.61,"end":6771.45},{"text":"its","start":6771.61,"end":6771.89},{"text":"solidarity","start":6771.89,"end":6772.89},{"text":"with","start":6773.05,"end":6773.37},{"text":"SIDS","start":6773.45,"end":6774.49},{"text":"who","start":6774.65,"end":6774.97},{"text":"face","start":6774.97,"end":6775.45},{"text":"the","start":6775.53,"end":6775.65},{"text":"impacts","start":6775.65,"end":6776.33},{"text":"of","start":6776.33,"end":6776.57},{"text":"sea","start":6776.73,"end":6777.25},{"text":"level","start":6777.25,"end":6777.53},{"text":"rise","start":6777.53,"end":6778.09},{"text":"most","start":6778.25,"end":6778.89},{"text":"acutely.","start":6778.89,"end":6779.61}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"ZWE","affiliation_full":"Zimbabwe","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":78,"start":6784.41,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=1:53:05","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"We thank the distinguished representative of Zimbabwe.","start":6784.41,"end":6787.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6784.41,"end":6784.65},{"text":"thank","start":6784.65,"end":6785.01},{"text":"the","start":6785.05,"end":6785.17},{"text":"distinguished","start":6785.17,"end":6785.81},{"text":"representative","start":6785.81,"end":6786.45},{"text":"of","start":6786.45,"end":6786.57},{"text":"Zimbabwe.","start":6786.57,"end":6787.37}]},{"text":"And I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Nigeria.","start":6788.81,"end":6792.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6788.81,"end":6788.89},{"text":"I","start":6788.89,"end":6788.93},{"text":"now","start":6788.93,"end":6789.09},{"text":"give","start":6789.09,"end":6789.21},{"text":"the","start":6789.21,"end":6789.33},{"text":"floor","start":6789.33,"end":6789.81},{"text":"to","start":6789.81,"end":6790.13},{"text":"the","start":6790.21,"end":6790.33},{"text":"distinguished","start":6790.33,"end":6790.85},{"text":"representative","start":6790.85,"end":6791.41},{"text":"of","start":6791.41,"end":6791.81},{"text":"Nigeria.","start":6791.81,"end":6792.53}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":79,"start":6795.13,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=1:53:16","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Mr. President.","start":6795.13,"end":6796.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6795.13,"end":6795.33},{"text":"you","start":6795.33,"end":6795.41},{"text":"very","start":6795.41,"end":6795.57},{"text":"much,","start":6795.57,"end":6795.81},{"text":"Mr.","start":6795.81,"end":6796.05},{"text":"President.","start":6796.05,"end":6796.69}]},{"text":"Rising sea level is one of the biggest crisis facing our planet now.","start":6798.61,"end":6803.73,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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Mr. President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates, ladies and gentlemen, allow me to express Hungary's gratitude to Her Excellency, Mrs. Annabella Berbock, President of the General Assembly, and to Australia and Cabo Verde as co-facilitators for the guidance and leadership throughout this very important 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recognize sea level rise as an urgent consequence of climate change, posing growing risk to small island developing states, coastal communities, ecosystems, infrastructure, and sustainable development of these states.","start":7205.53,"end":7226.89,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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impact.","start":7354.17,"end":7357.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":7354.17,"end":7354.73},{"text":"as","start":7355.01,"end":7355.21},{"text":"we","start":7355.21,"end":7355.33},{"text":"discuss","start":7355.33,"end":7356.01},{"text":"the","start":7356.73,"end":7356.85},{"text":"impact.","start":7356.85,"end":7357.33}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GEO","affiliation_full":"Georgia","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":84,"start":7362.37,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=2:02:43","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"We thank the distinguished representative of Georgia.","start":7362.37,"end":7366.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7362.37,"end":7362.53},{"text":"thank","start":7362.53,"end":7362.97},{"text":"the","start":7363.17,"end":7363.37},{"text":"distinguished","start":7363.41,"end":7364.13},{"text":"representative","start":7364.13,"end":7364.93},{"text":"of","start":7366.01,"end":7366.13},{"text":"Georgia.","start":7366.13,"end":7366.69}]},{"text":"And we now give the floor to the distinguished representative of 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urgency.","start":7384.77,"end":7386.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":7384.77,"end":7385.33},{"text":"urgency.","start":7385.33,"end":7386.05}]},{"text":"The impact of climate change is accelerating and being felt across all regions of the 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Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Mobilizing","start":7491.09,"end":7491.81},{"text":"private","start":7491.81,"end":7492.29},{"text":"finance","start":7492.29,"end":7493.01},{"text":"and","start":7493.01,"end":7493.21},{"text":"creating","start":7493.21,"end":7493.69},{"text":"enabling","start":7493.69,"end":7494.21},{"text":"environments","start":7494.21,"end":7495.01},{"text":"for","start":7495.01,"end":7495.25},{"text":"sustainable","start":7495.25,"end":7495.93},{"text":"investment","start":7495.93,"end":7496.77},{"text":"will","start":7496.77,"end":7497.09},{"text":"be","start":7497.09,"end":7497.21},{"text":"essential.","start":7497.21,"end":7497.97}]},{"text":"Excellencies, the urgency of this climate challenge demands ambition and action.","start":7499.45,"end":7504.41,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Sweden","start":7504.89,"end":7505.37},{"text":"stands","start":7505.37,"end":7505.77},{"text":"ready","start":7505.77,"end":7506.09},{"text":"to","start":7506.09,"end":7506.21},{"text":"work","start":7506.21,"end":7506.57},{"text":"with","start":7506.57,"end":7506.73},{"text":"all","start":7506.73,"end":7506.89},{"text":"partners","start":7506.89,"end":7507.61},{"text":"to","start":7507.61,"end":7507.85},{"text":"halt","start":7507.85,"end":7508.13},{"text":"sea","start":7508.13,"end":7508.41},{"text":"level","start":7508.41,"end":7508.81},{"text":"rise","start":7508.81,"end":7509.25},{"text":"and","start":7509.25,"end":7509.41},{"text":"to","start":7509.41,"end":7509.57},{"text":"enhance","start":7509.57,"end":7510.09},{"text":"action","start":7510.09,"end":7510.49},{"text":"on","start":7510.49,"end":7510.69},{"text":"adaptation","start":7510.69,"end":7511.53},{"text":"to","start":7511.85,"end":7512.05},{"text":"achieve","start":7512.05,"end":7512.49},{"text":"a","start":7512.49,"end":7512.57},{"text":"sustainable","start":7512.57,"end":7513.29},{"text":"future","start":7513.29,"end":7513.69},{"text":"for","start":7513.69,"end":7513.85},{"text":"all.","start":7513.85,"end":7514.17}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":7514.33,"end":7518.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7514.33,"end":7514.73},{"text":"you.","start":7518.01,"end":7518.25}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"SWE","affiliation_full":"Sweden","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":86,"start":7518.57,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=2:05:19","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"We thank the distinguished representative of Sweden.","start":7518.57,"end":7521.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7518.57,"end":7518.77},{"text":"thank","start":7518.77,"end":7519.05},{"text":"the","start":7519.05,"end":7519.13},{"text":"distinguished","start":7519.13,"end":7519.77},{"text":"representative","start":7519.77,"end":7520.41},{"text":"of","start":7520.45,"end":7520.57},{"text":"Sweden.","start":7520.57,"end":7521.37}]},{"text":"And I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Pakistan.","start":7521.45,"end":7524.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7521.45,"end":7521.69},{"text":"I","start":7521.69,"end":7521.77},{"text":"now","start":7521.77,"end":7522.01},{"text":"give","start":7522.01,"end":7522.17},{"text":"the","start":7522.17,"end":7522.25},{"text":"floor","start":7522.25,"end":7522.57},{"text":"to","start":7522.57,"end":7522.65},{"text":"the","start":7522.65,"end":7522.77},{"text":"distinguished","start":7522.77,"end":7523.29},{"text":"representative","start":7523.29,"end":7523.93},{"text":"of","start":7523.93,"end":7524.01},{"text":"Pakistan.","start":7524.01,"end":7524.65}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":87,"start":7530.01,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=2:05:31","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, good afternoon.","start":7530.01,"end":7531.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7530.01,"end":7530.29},{"text":"President,","start":7530.29,"end":7530.73},{"text":"good","start":7531.13,"end":7531.37},{"text":"afternoon.","start":7531.41,"end":7531.93}]},{"text":"Today's meeting is a timely initiative to assess the multiple threats posed by sea level rise, take stock of our preparedness, and to reaffirm our faith in multilateral action to combat this challenge.","start":7532.57,"end":7545.53,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Today's","start":7532.57,"end":7532.93},{"text":"meeting","start":7532.93,"end":7533.29},{"text":"is","start":7533.29,"end":7533.37},{"text":"a","start":7533.37,"end":7533.41},{"text":"timely","start":7533.41,"end":7533.77},{"text":"initiative","start":7533.77,"end":7534.41},{"text":"to","start":7534.41,"end":7534.53},{"text":"assess","start":7534.53,"end":7535.05},{"text":"the","start":7535.13,"end":7535.33},{"text":"multiple","start":7535.33,"end":7535.85},{"text":"threats","start":7535.85,"end":7536.25},{"text":"posed","start":7536.25,"end":7536.65},{"text":"by","start":7536.73,"end":7536.93},{"text":"sea","start":7536.93,"end":7537.13},{"text":"level","start":7537.13,"end":7537.37},{"text":"rise,","start":7537.37,"end":7537.77},{"text":"take","start":7538.09,"end":7538.37},{"text":"stock","start":7538.37,"end":7538.81},{"text":"of","start":7538.81,"end":7538.97},{"text":"our","start":7538.97,"end":7539.37},{"text":"preparedness,","start":7539.57,"end":7540.33},{"text":"and","start":7540.73,"end":7540.97},{"text":"to","start":7540.97,"end":7541.09},{"text":"reaffirm","start":7541.09,"end":7541.53},{"text":"our","start":7541.53,"end":7541.61},{"text":"faith","start":7541.61,"end":7542.09},{"text":"in","start":7542.41,"end":7542.57},{"text":"multilateral","start":7542.57,"end":7543.21},{"text":"action","start":7543.21,"end":7543.69},{"text":"to","start":7544.09,"end":7544.21},{"text":"combat","start":7544.21,"end":7544.73},{"text":"this","start":7544.73,"end":7544.97},{"text":"challenge.","start":7544.97,"end":7545.53}]},{"text":"Primarily driven by climate change, sea level rise is a lived reality, impacting communities and cultures, livelihoods and economies, even straining the existing global governance architecture.","start":7546.33,"end":7558.89,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Primarily","start":7546.33,"end":7546.81},{"text":"driven","start":7546.81,"end":7547.29},{"text":"by","start":7547.37,"end":7547.61},{"text":"climate","start":7547.61,"end":7547.97},{"text":"change,","start":7547.97,"end":7548.33},{"text":"sea","start":7548.61,"end":7548.89},{"text":"level","start":7548.89,"end":7549.13},{"text":"rise","start":7549.13,"end":7549.53},{"text":"is","start":7549.53,"end":7549.77},{"text":"a","start":7549.77,"end":7549.81},{"text":"lived","start":7549.81,"end":7550.25},{"text":"reality,","start":7550.25,"end":7550.97},{"text":"impacting","start":7551.13,"end":7551.77},{"text":"communities","start":7551.77,"end":7552.41},{"text":"and","start":7552.49,"end":7552.69},{"text":"cultures,","start":7552.69,"end":7553.29},{"text":"livelihoods","start":7553.69,"end":7554.41},{"text":"and","start":7554.57,"end":7554.73},{"text":"economies,","start":7554.73,"end":7555.37},{"text":"even","start":7555.69,"end":7555.93},{"text":"straining","start":7555.93,"end":7556.33},{"text":"the","start":7556.33,"end":7556.45},{"text":"existing","start":7556.45,"end":7556.89},{"text":"global","start":7556.89,"end":7557.37},{"text":"governance","start":7557.53,"end":7558.09},{"text":"architecture.","start":7558.17,"end":7558.89}]},{"text":"As one of the top 10 countries most vulnerable to climate change, Pakistan is exposed to its full spectrum impacts, including glacier melting, flooding, prolonged droughts, change in rainfall patterns, and sea level rise.","start":7559.85,"end":7574.01,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":7559.85,"end":7559.97},{"text":"one","start":7559.97,"end":7560.13},{"text":"of","start":7560.13,"end":7560.21},{"text":"the","start":7560.21,"end":7560.29},{"text":"top","start":7560.29,"end":7560.49},{"text":"10","start":7560.49,"end":7560.73},{"text":"countries","start":7560.73,"end":7561.13},{"text":"most","start":7561.13,"end":7561.45},{"text":"vulnerable","start":7561.45,"end":7561.93},{"text":"to","start":7561.93,"end":7562.01},{"text":"climate","start":7562.01,"end":7562.33},{"text":"change,","start":7562.33,"end":7562.73},{"text":"Pakistan","start":7562.97,"end":7563.53},{"text":"is","start":7563.53,"end":7563.69},{"text":"exposed","start":7563.69,"end":7564.29},{"text":"to","start":7564.29,"end":7564.41},{"text":"its","start":7564.41,"end":7564.65},{"text":"full","start":7564.65,"end":7564.89},{"text":"spectrum","start":7564.89,"end":7565.37},{"text":"impacts,","start":7565.37,"end":7566.01},{"text":"including","start":7566.41,"end":7566.97},{"text":"glacier","start":7567.05,"end":7567.45},{"text":"melting,","start":7567.45,"end":7567.93},{"text":"flooding,","start":7568.33,"end":7568.81},{"text":"prolonged","start":7569.13,"end":7569.57},{"text":"droughts,","start":7569.57,"end":7570.09},{"text":"change","start":7570.41,"end":7570.77},{"text":"in","start":7570.77,"end":7570.89},{"text":"rainfall","start":7570.89,"end":7571.85},{"text":"patterns,","start":7571.85,"end":7572.41},{"text":"and","start":7572.73,"end":7573.05},{"text":"sea","start":7573.05,"end":7573.37},{"text":"level","start":7573.37,"end":7573.61},{"text":"rise.","start":7573.61,"end":7574.01}]},{"text":"What makes this saga particularly tragic is that Pakistan contributes only a fraction of global greenhouse gas emissions, yet is disproportionately affected by climate change.","start":7575.37,"end":7587.65,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7634.85,"end":7634.97},{"text":"Living","start":7634.97,"end":7635.33},{"text":"Indus","start":7635.33,"end":7635.81},{"text":"initiative","start":7636.05,"end":7636.77},{"text":"envisages","start":7636.97,"end":7637.81},{"text":"enhancing","start":7637.97,"end":7638.61},{"text":"coastal","start":7638.61,"end":7639.01},{"text":"resilience","start":7639.01,"end":7639.57},{"text":"by","start":7639.81,"end":7640.05},{"text":"addressing","start":7640.05,"end":7640.45},{"text":"soil","start":7640.45,"end":7640.77},{"text":"salinity","start":7640.77,"end":7641.41},{"text":"and","start":7641.73,"end":7641.97},{"text":"restoring","start":7641.97,"end":7642.53},{"text":"ecological","start":7642.61,"end":7643.33},{"text":"balance.","start":7643.41,"end":7644.05}]},{"text":"Mr. President, it is crucial that developing countries are provided with adequate international climate finance, including scaling up the adaptation finance equitable access to climate-friendly technologies and capacity building, and global action in accordance with the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities.","start":7644.85,"end":7666.73,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7644.85,"end":7645.13},{"text":"President,","start":7645.13,"end":7645.65},{"text":"it","start":7645.97,"end":7646.13},{"text":"is","start":7646.13,"end":7646.29},{"text":"crucial","start":7646.29,"end":7646.77},{"text":"that","start":7646.85,"end":7646.97},{"text":"developing","start":7646.97,"end":7647.45},{"text":"countries","start":7647.45,"end":7647.89},{"text":"are","start":7647.89,"end":7647.97},{"text":"provided","start":7647.97,"end":7648.45},{"text":"with","start":7648.45,"end":7648.61},{"text":"adequate","start":7648.61,"end":7649.17},{"text":"international","start":7649.17,"end":7650.13},{"text":"climate","start":7650.13,"end":7650.45},{"text":"finance,","start":7650.45,"end":7651.01},{"text":"including","start":7651.49,"end":7651.97},{"text":"scaling","start":7651.97,"end":7652.37},{"text":"up","start":7652.37,"end":7652.53},{"text":"the","start":7652.93,"end":7653.13},{"text":"adaptation","start":7653.13,"end":7653.73},{"text":"finance","start":7653.73,"end":7654.29},{"text":"equitable","start":7654.73,"end":7655.29},{"text":"access","start":7655.29,"end":7655.69},{"text":"to","start":7655.69,"end":7655.85},{"text":"climate-friendly","start":7655.85,"end":7656.85},{"text":"technologies","start":7656.85,"end":7657.61},{"text":"and","start":7657.93,"end":7658.13},{"text":"capacity","start":7658.13,"end":7658.65},{"text":"building,","start":7658.65,"end":7659.13},{"text":"and","start":7659.45,"end":7659.65},{"text":"global","start":7659.65,"end":7660.01},{"text":"action","start":7660.01,"end":7660.37},{"text":"in","start":7660.37,"end":7660.49},{"text":"accordance","start":7660.49,"end":7661.05},{"text":"with","start":7661.21,"end":7661.37},{"text":"the","start":7661.37,"end":7661.45},{"text":"principle","start":7661.45,"end":7662.09},{"text":"of","start":7662.09,"end":7662.41},{"text":"common","start":7662.57,"end":7663.05},{"text":"but","start":7663.05,"end":7663.25},{"text":"differentiated","start":7663.25,"end":7663.81},{"text":"responsibilities","start":7663.81,"end":7664.81},{"text":"and","start":7665.13,"end":7665.37},{"text":"respective","start":7665.37,"end":7665.85},{"text":"capabilities.","start":7665.85,"end":7666.73}]},{"text":"With the future of mankind at stake, there is no room for complacency, no excuse for inaction.","start":7667.21,"end":7674.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With","start":7667.21,"end":7667.37},{"text":"the","start":7667.37,"end":7667.45},{"text":"future","start":7667.45,"end":7667.89},{"text":"of","start":7667.89,"end":7668.01},{"text":"mankind","start":7668.01,"end":7668.73},{"text":"at","start":7668.97,"end":7669.29},{"text":"stake,","start":7669.29,"end":7669.69},{"text":"there","start":7669.93,"end":7670.17},{"text":"is","start":7670.17,"end":7670.33},{"text":"no","start":7670.33,"end":7670.65},{"text":"room","start":7670.65,"end":7670.89},{"text":"for","start":7670.89,"end":7671.05},{"text":"complacency,","start":7671.05,"end":7671.93},{"text":"no","start":7672.25,"end":7672.57},{"text":"excuse","start":7672.57,"end":7673.21},{"text":"for","start":7673.29,"end":7673.53},{"text":"inaction.","start":7673.53,"end":7674.17}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":7674.57,"end":7674.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7674.57,"end":7674.81},{"text":"you.","start":7674.81,"end":7674.89}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"PAK","affiliation_full":"Pakistan","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":88,"start":7678.93,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=2:07:59","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Pakistan.","start":7678.93,"end":7681.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7678.93,"end":7679.01},{"text":"thank","start":7679.01,"end":7679.33},{"text":"the","start":7679.33,"end":7679.45},{"text":"distinguished","start":7679.45,"end":7680.09},{"text":"representative","start":7680.09,"end":7680.65},{"text":"of","start":7680.65,"end":7680.77},{"text":"Pakistan.","start":7680.77,"end":7681.65}]},{"text":"And I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Denmark.","start":7681.97,"end":7685.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7681.97,"end":7682.21},{"text":"I","start":7682.21,"end":7682.29},{"text":"now","start":7682.33,"end":7682.45},{"text":"give","start":7682.45,"end":7682.61},{"text":"the","start":7682.61,"end":7682.77},{"text":"floor","start":7682.77,"end":7683.25},{"text":"to","start":7683.25,"end":7683.49},{"text":"the","start":7683.49,"end":7683.69},{"text":"distinguished","start":7683.73,"end":7684.41},{"text":"representative","start":7684.41,"end":7685.09},{"text":"of","start":7685.13,"end":7685.33},{"text":"Denmark.","start":7685.33,"end":7685.81}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":89,"start":7693.34,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=2:08:14","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, I would first of all like to align myself with the statement made on behalf of the European Union 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President, small island developing states are on the front line of the climate crisis for them.","start":7703.74,"end":7709.34,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."},{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. Delegations repeatedly referenced the Paris Agreement, the 1.5°C goal, and the need for stronger global climate action."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7703.74,"end":7704.02},{"text":"President,","start":7704.02,"end":7704.5},{"text":"small","start":7704.78,"end":7705.26},{"text":"island","start":7705.26,"end":7705.54},{"text":"developing","start":7705.54,"end":7705.98},{"text":"states","start":7705.98,"end":7706.38},{"text":"are","start":7706.38,"end":7706.46},{"text":"on","start":7706.46,"end":7706.66},{"text":"the","start":7706.66,"end":7706.78},{"text":"front","start":7706.78,"end":7707.1},{"text":"line","start":7707.1,"end":7707.42},{"text":"of","start":7707.42,"end":7707.54},{"text":"the","start":7707.54,"end":7707.62},{"text":"climate","start":7707.62,"end":7707.98},{"text":"crisis","start":7707.98,"end":7708.62},{"text":"for","start":7708.78,"end":7708.94},{"text":"them.","start":7708.94,"end":7709.34}]},{"text":"Climate change is not a distant threat or a future scenario.","start":7710.13,"end":7713.33,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. Delegations repeatedly referenced the Paris Agreement, the 1.5°C goal, and the need for stronger global climate action."}],"words":[{"text":"Climate","start":7710.13,"end":7710.45},{"text":"change","start":7710.45,"end":7710.69},{"text":"is","start":7710.69,"end":7710.85},{"text":"not","start":7710.85,"end":7711.29},{"text":"a","start":7711.29,"end":7711.33},{"text":"distant","start":7711.33,"end":7711.69},{"text":"threat","start":7711.69,"end":7712.05},{"text":"or","start":7712.13,"end":7712.25},{"text":"a","start":7712.25,"end":7712.29},{"text":"future","start":7712.29,"end":7712.69},{"text":"scenario.","start":7712.69,"end":7713.33}]},{"text":"It is already reshaping lives, livelihoods, communities, and the very places they call home.","start":7713.41,"end":7719.97,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7713.41,"end":7713.49},{"text":"is","start":7713.73,"end":7714.05},{"text":"already","start":7714.05,"end":7714.53},{"text":"reshaping","start":7714.53,"end":7715.01},{"text":"lives,","start":7715.01,"end":7715.57},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":7715.89,"end":7716.69},{"text":"communities,","start":7716.85,"end":7717.65},{"text":"and","start":7717.73,"end":7717.93},{"text":"the","start":7717.93,"end":7718.01},{"text":"very","start":7718.01,"end":7718.29},{"text":"places","start":7718.29,"end":7718.77},{"text":"they","start":7718.77,"end":7718.85},{"text":"call","start":7718.85,"end":7719.33},{"text":"home.","start":7719.49,"end":7719.97}]},{"text":"Sea level rise is one of the clearest and most devastating consequences of this trajectory.","start":7720.89,"end":7725.41,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Sea","start":7720.89,"end":7721.17},{"text":"level","start":7721.17,"end":7721.37},{"text":"rise","start":7721.37,"end":7721.57},{"text":"is","start":7721.57,"end":7721.69},{"text":"one","start":7721.69,"end":7721.85},{"text":"of","start":7721.85,"end":7721.93},{"text":"the","start":7721.93,"end":7722.01},{"text":"clearest","start":7722.01,"end":7722.53},{"text":"and","start":7722.69,"end":7722.89},{"text":"most","start":7722.89,"end":7723.17},{"text":"devastating","start":7723.17,"end":7723.69},{"text":"consequences","start":7723.69,"end":7724.45},{"text":"of","start":7724.45,"end":7724.57},{"text":"this","start":7724.57,"end":7724.73},{"text":"trajectory.","start":7724.73,"end":7725.41}]},{"text":"For SIDS and other low-lying coastal states, rising seas threaten homes and infrastructure, fresh water, food security, livelihoods, and cultural heritage.","start":7725.81,"end":7736.77,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":7725.81,"end":7725.97},{"text":"SIDS","start":7725.97,"end":7726.53},{"text":"and","start":7726.61,"end":7726.81},{"text":"other","start":7726.81,"end":7727.01},{"text":"low-lying","start":7727.01,"end":7727.57},{"text":"coastal","start":7727.57,"end":7727.89},{"text":"states,","start":7727.89,"end":7728.37},{"text":"rising","start":7728.93,"end":7729.41},{"text":"seas","start":7729.41,"end":7729.89},{"text":"threaten","start":7729.97,"end":7730.37},{"text":"homes","start":7730.37,"end":7730.85},{"text":"and","start":7730.85,"end":7730.97},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":7730.97,"end":7731.81},{"text":"fresh","start":7732.13,"end":7732.45},{"text":"water,","start":7732.45,"end":7733.01},{"text":"food","start":7733.09,"end":7733.37},{"text":"security,","start":7733.41,"end":7734.05},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":7734.37,"end":7735.25},{"text":"and","start":7735.41,"end":7735.57},{"text":"cultural","start":7735.57,"end":7736.05},{"text":"heritage.","start":7736.05,"end":7736.77}]},{"text":"The question is not simply how to adapt to a changing climate, but how to secure a future on the land they have called home for generations.","start":7737.49,"end":7745.57,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7737.49,"end":7737.53},{"text":"question","start":7737.53,"end":7737.85},{"text":"is","start":7737.85,"end":7737.97},{"text":"not","start":7737.97,"end":7738.21},{"text":"simply","start":7738.21,"end":7738.61},{"text":"how","start":7738.61,"end":7738.77},{"text":"to","start":7738.77,"end":7738.93},{"text":"adapt","start":7738.93,"end":7739.69},{"text":"to","start":7739.69,"end":7739.77},{"text":"a","start":7739.77,"end":7739.81},{"text":"changing","start":7739.81,"end":7740.21},{"text":"climate,","start":7740.21,"end":7740.69},{"text":"but","start":7741.09,"end":7741.25},{"text":"how","start":7741.25,"end":7741.41},{"text":"to","start":7741.41,"end":7741.49},{"text":"secure","start":7741.49,"end":7742.01},{"text":"a","start":7742.01,"end":7742.05},{"text":"future","start":7742.05,"end":7742.61},{"text":"on","start":7742.85,"end":7743.01},{"text":"the","start":7743.01,"end":7743.09},{"text":"land","start":7743.09,"end":7743.41},{"text":"they","start":7743.41,"end":7743.49},{"text":"have","start":7743.49,"end":7743.65},{"text":"called","start":7743.65,"end":7743.89},{"text":"home","start":7743.89,"end":7744.29},{"text":"for","start":7744.53,"end":7744.69},{"text":"generations.","start":7744.69,"end":7745.57}]},{"text":"The UN's declaration on sea level rise is a great achievement.","start":7746.45,"end":7749.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7746.45,"end":7746.57},{"text":"UN's","start":7746.61,"end":7747.25},{"text":"declaration","start":7747.25,"end":7747.85},{"text":"on","start":7747.85,"end":7747.93},{"text":"sea","start":7747.93,"end":7748.13},{"text":"level","start":7748.13,"end":7748.41},{"text":"rise","start":7748.41,"end":7748.69},{"text":"is","start":7748.69,"end":7748.85},{"text":"a","start":7748.85,"end":7748.89},{"text":"great","start":7748.89,"end":7749.17},{"text":"achievement.","start":7749.17,"end":7749.81}]},{"text":"I thank the co-facilitators, Australia and Cape Verde, for their hard work and their leadership on this matter.","start":7750.61,"end":7756.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7750.61,"end":7750.77},{"text":"thank","start":7750.77,"end":7751.09},{"text":"the","start":7751.09,"end":7751.17},{"text":"co-facilitators,","start":7751.17,"end":7752.13},{"text":"Australia","start":7752.13,"end":7752.61},{"text":"and","start":7752.61,"end":7752.73},{"text":"Cape","start":7752.73,"end":7752.93},{"text":"Verde,","start":7752.93,"end":7753.41},{"text":"for","start":7753.65,"end":7753.81},{"text":"their","start":7753.81,"end":7753.97},{"text":"hard","start":7753.97,"end":7754.29},{"text":"work","start":7754.29,"end":7754.69},{"text":"and","start":7754.77,"end":7754.97},{"text":"their","start":7754.97,"end":7755.09},{"text":"leadership","start":7755.09,"end":7755.65},{"text":"on","start":7756.05,"end":7756.21},{"text":"this","start":7756.21,"end":7756.45},{"text":"matter.","start":7756.45,"end":7756.85}]},{"text":"The Kingdom of Denmark welcomes the declaration as an important step forward.","start":7758.13,"end":7761.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7758.13,"end":7758.21},{"text":"Kingdom","start":7758.21,"end":7758.61},{"text":"of","start":7758.61,"end":7758.69},{"text":"Denmark","start":7758.69,"end":7759.05},{"text":"welcomes","start":7759.05,"end":7759.45},{"text":"the","start":7759.45,"end":7759.53},{"text":"declaration","start":7759.53,"end":7760.37},{"text":"as","start":7760.45,"end":7760.61},{"text":"an","start":7760.61,"end":7760.69},{"text":"important","start":7760.69,"end":7761.21},{"text":"step","start":7761.21,"end":7761.41},{"text":"forward.","start":7761.41,"end":7761.89}]},{"text":"At the same time, we would like to underline the importance of reflecting the scientific evidence underpinning sea level rise, including the clear link between human-induced climate change and its impacts.","start":7762.29,"end":7774.53,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. 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Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."}],"words":[{"text":"Climate","start":7775.33,"end":7775.81},{"text":"action","start":7775.81,"end":7776.29},{"text":"must","start":7776.29,"end":7776.61},{"text":"be","start":7776.61,"end":7776.69},{"text":"based","start":7776.69,"end":7777.17},{"text":"on","start":7777.17,"end":7777.33},{"text":"the","start":7777.33,"end":7777.45},{"text":"best","start":7777.45,"end":7777.81},{"text":"available","start":7777.81,"end":7778.29},{"text":"science,","start":7778.29,"end":7778.85},{"text":"as","start":7779.17,"end":7779.33},{"text":"well","start":7779.33,"end":7779.57},{"text":"as","start":7779.57,"end":7779.65},{"text":"strong","start":7779.65,"end":7780.05},{"text":"multilateral","start":7780.05,"end":7780.73},{"text":"cooperation","start":7780.73,"end":7781.57},{"text":"and","start":7781.65,"end":7781.93},{"text":"action","start":7781.93,"end":7782.45},{"text":"under","start":7782.85,"end":7783.09},{"text":"the","start":7783.09,"end":7783.17},{"text":"UNFCCC.","start":7783.17,"end":7785.01}]},{"text":"The latest Emissions Gap Report warns that the world is very likely to temporarily exceed 1.5% in the coming degrees in the coming decade, with every fraction of the degree of additional warming bringing greater risks, losses and damages.","start":7786.53,"end":7802.81,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. Delegations repeatedly referenced the Paris Agreement, the 1.5°C goal, and the need for stronger global climate action."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7786.53,"end":7786.57},{"text":"latest","start":7786.57,"end":7787.01},{"text":"Emissions","start":7787.01,"end":7787.37},{"text":"Gap","start":7787.37,"end":7787.61},{"text":"Report","start":7787.61,"end":7788.09},{"text":"warns","start":7788.09,"end":7788.65},{"text":"that","start":7788.65,"end":7788.93},{"text":"the","start":7788.93,"end":7789.01},{"text":"world","start":7789.01,"end":7789.29},{"text":"is","start":7789.29,"end":7789.45},{"text":"very","start":7789.45,"end":7789.73},{"text":"likely","start":7789.73,"end":7790.09},{"text":"to","start":7790.09,"end":7790.25},{"text":"temporarily","start":7790.29,"end":7791.05},{"text":"exceed","start":7791.05,"end":7791.53},{"text":"1.5%","start":7791.53,"end":7792.09},{"text":"in","start":7792.41,"end":7792.97},{"text":"the","start":7793.29,"end":7793.37},{"text":"coming","start":7793.37,"end":7793.77},{"text":"degrees","start":7794.17,"end":7794.65},{"text":"in","start":7794.65,"end":7794.81},{"text":"the","start":7794.81,"end":7794.89},{"text":"coming","start":7794.89,"end":7795.17},{"text":"decade,","start":7795.17,"end":7795.69},{"text":"with","start":7796.17,"end":7796.41},{"text":"every","start":7796.49,"end":7796.81},{"text":"fraction","start":7796.81,"end":7797.29},{"text":"of","start":7797.29,"end":7797.37},{"text":"the","start":7797.37,"end":7797.53},{"text":"degree","start":7797.53,"end":7798.05},{"text":"of","start":7798.05,"end":7798.13},{"text":"additional","start":7798.13,"end":7798.61},{"text":"warming","start":7798.61,"end":7799.13},{"text":"bringing","start":7799.41,"end":7799.93},{"text":"greater","start":7800.01,"end":7800.45},{"text":"risks,","start":7800.45,"end":7800.89},{"text":"losses","start":7801.05,"end":7801.69},{"text":"and","start":7801.93,"end":7802.13},{"text":"damages.","start":7802.13,"end":7802.81}]},{"text":"So we must safeguard the role of science, including the IPCC, and ensure ambitious implementation of our commitments under the first global stocktake including the transition away from fossil fuels.","start":7803.69,"end":7816.69,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":7827.41,"end":7827.73},{"text":"knowledge","start":7827.73,"end":7828.21},{"text":"plays","start":7828.21,"end":7828.45},{"text":"a","start":7828.45,"end":7828.49},{"text":"crucial","start":7828.49,"end":7828.97},{"text":"role","start":7828.97,"end":7829.33},{"text":"in","start":7829.49,"end":7829.65},{"text":"strengthening","start":7829.65,"end":7830.29},{"text":"climate","start":7830.61,"end":7831.09},{"text":"adaptation","start":7831.09,"end":7831.89},{"text":"and","start":7832.05,"end":7832.21},{"text":"resilience.","start":7832.21,"end":7832.93}]},{"text":"Excellencies, Denmark remains firmly committed to international law and the United Nations Convention of Law of the Sea as a legal framework governing the ocean.","start":7833.97,"end":7842.53,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":7833.97,"end":7834.77},{"text":"Denmark","start":7835.17,"end":7835.57},{"text":"remains","start":7835.57,"end":7835.97},{"text":"firmly","start":7835.97,"end":7836.37},{"text":"committed","start":7836.37,"end":7836.69},{"text":"to","start":7836.69,"end":7836.81},{"text":"international","start":7836.81,"end":7837.57},{"text":"law","start":7837.57,"end":7837.65},{"text":"and","start":7837.65,"end":7837.85},{"text":"the","start":7837.85,"end":7837.93},{"text":"United","start":7837.93,"end":7838.29},{"text":"Nations","start":7838.29,"end":7838.65},{"text":"Convention","start":7838.65,"end":7839.21},{"text":"of","start":7839.21,"end":7839.33},{"text":"Law","start":7839.33,"end":7839.53},{"text":"of","start":7839.53,"end":7839.61},{"text":"the","start":7839.61,"end":7839.69},{"text":"Sea","start":7839.69,"end":7840.13},{"text":"as","start":7840.29,"end":7840.49},{"text":"a","start":7840.49,"end":7840.53},{"text":"legal","start":7840.53,"end":7840.93},{"text":"framework","start":7840.93,"end":7841.41},{"text":"governing","start":7841.41,"end":7841.89},{"text":"the","start":7841.89,"end":7841.97},{"text":"ocean.","start":7841.97,"end":7842.53}]},{"text":"rule of law and legal certainty must remain at core of our collective response.","start":7843.33,"end":7848.61,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. 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we must continue making progress.","start":7984.13,"end":7986.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":7984.13,"end":7984.29},{"text":"we","start":7984.29,"end":7984.45},{"text":"must","start":7984.45,"end":7984.77},{"text":"continue","start":7984.77,"end":7985.41},{"text":"making","start":7985.41,"end":7985.81},{"text":"progress.","start":7985.81,"end":7986.37}]},{"text":"Climate vulnerability must be reflected in the international financial architecture.","start":7986.37,"end":7991.09,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. 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Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":8139.49,"end":8139.65},{"text":"efforts","start":8139.65,"end":8140.13},{"text":"require","start":8140.13,"end":8140.69},{"text":"stronger","start":8140.69,"end":8141.25},{"text":"international","start":8141.25,"end":8142.01},{"text":"cooperation","start":8142.01,"end":8142.69},{"text":"and","start":8142.69,"end":8142.85},{"text":"adequate","start":8142.85,"end":8143.41},{"text":"financial,","start":8143.41,"end":8144.13},{"text":"technical,","start":8144.13,"end":8144.85},{"text":"and","start":8144.85,"end":8145.09},{"text":"policy","start":8145.09,"end":8145.69},{"text":"support,","start":8145.69,"end":8146.29},{"text":"particularly","start":8146.29,"end":8146.85},{"text":"for","start":8146.85,"end":8147.01},{"text":"small","start":8147.01,"end":8147.33},{"text":"island","start":8147.33,"end":8147.85},{"text":"developing","start":8147.85,"end":8148.45},{"text":"states","start":8148.45,"end":8148.89},{"text":"and","start":8148.89,"end":8149.13},{"text":"least","start":8149.13,"end":8149.41},{"text":"developed","start":8149.41,"end":8149.89},{"text":"countries.","start":8149.89,"end":8150.53}]},{"text":"Resources must reach local communities and translate into concrete, accessible, and effective action.","start":8151.01,"end":8157.41,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Resources","start":8151.01,"end":8151.73},{"text":"must","start":8151.73,"end":8151.97},{"text":"reach","start":8151.97,"end":8152.29},{"text":"local","start":8152.29,"end":8152.61},{"text":"communities","start":8152.61,"end":8153.49},{"text":"and","start":8153.49,"end":8153.77},{"text":"translate","start":8153.77,"end":8154.45},{"text":"into","start":8154.45,"end":8154.77},{"text":"concrete,","start":8154.77,"end":8155.53},{"text":"accessible,","start":8155.53,"end":8156.21},{"text":"and","start":8156.21,"end":8156.41},{"text":"effective","start":8156.41,"end":8156.93},{"text":"action.","start":8156.93,"end":8157.41}]},{"text":"For nearly two decades, Italy has worked alongside SIDS to advance sustainable energy, climate adaptation, water security, ecosystem restoration, and the protection of our oceans.","start":8157.73,"end":8168.53,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."},{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. 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This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Rising","start":8183.57,"end":8183.97},{"text":"seas","start":8183.97,"end":8184.37},{"text":"threaten","start":8184.37,"end":8184.81},{"text":"not","start":8184.81,"end":8185.01},{"text":"only","start":8185.01,"end":8185.25},{"text":"territories","start":8185.25,"end":8185.85},{"text":"and","start":8185.85,"end":8185.97},{"text":"economies,","start":8185.97,"end":8186.53},{"text":"but","start":8186.53,"end":8186.69},{"text":"also","start":8186.69,"end":8186.97},{"text":"historic","start":8186.97,"end":8187.41},{"text":"sites,","start":8187.41,"end":8187.97},{"text":"traditions.","start":8187.97,"end":8188.93}]},{"text":"And safeguarding this heritage means preserving the memory, dignity, and identity of peoples.","start":8189.49,"end":8194.85,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. 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will focus on three aspects, international law, science, and resilience.","start":8265.81,"end":8271.01,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."},{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."},{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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Delegations repeatedly referenced the Paris Agreement, the 1.5°C goal, and the need for stronger global climate action."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8463.05,"end":8463.09},{"text":"marked","start":8463.09,"end":8463.53},{"text":"observable","start":8463.53,"end":8464.41},{"text":"rise","start":8464.41,"end":8464.89},{"text":"in","start":8464.89,"end":8465.05},{"text":"global","start":8465.05,"end":8465.45},{"text":"sea","start":8465.45,"end":8465.69},{"text":"levels","start":8465.69,"end":8466.33},{"text":"as","start":8466.49,"end":8466.73},{"text":"an","start":8466.73,"end":8466.93},{"text":"existential","start":8466.93,"end":8467.69},{"text":"threat","start":8467.69,"end":8468.17},{"text":"is","start":8468.25,"end":8468.41},{"text":"universally","start":8468.41,"end":8469.37},{"text":"undisputed","start":8469.49,"end":8470.65},{"text":"and","start":8470.73,"end":8471.05},{"text":"of","start":8471.05,"end":8471.29},{"text":"very","start":8471.49,"end":8471.93},{"text":"specific","start":8471.93,"end":8472.65},{"text":"and","start":8472.65,"end":8472.97},{"text":"identified","start":8472.97,"end":8473.69},{"text":"cause.","start":8473.69,"end":8474.25}]},{"text":"Climate change remains one of the greatest challenges of the 21st century and adversely impacts the ability of all countries to achieve their sustainable development goals.","start":8475.45,"end":8485.53,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. 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This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8486.65,"end":8486.73},{"text":"is","start":8486.73,"end":8486.89},{"text":"particularly","start":8486.89,"end":8487.53},{"text":"true","start":8487.53,"end":8487.77},{"text":"for","start":8487.77,"end":8487.93},{"text":"small","start":8487.93,"end":8488.33},{"text":"island","start":8488.33,"end":8488.77},{"text":"developing","start":8488.77,"end":8489.29},{"text":"states,","start":8489.29,"end":8489.93},{"text":"where","start":8490.09,"end":8490.33},{"text":"the","start":8490.33,"end":8490.45},{"text":"impacts","start":8490.45,"end":8490.97},{"text":"of","start":8490.97,"end":8491.05},{"text":"sea","start":8491.05,"end":8491.25},{"text":"level","start":8491.25,"end":8491.53},{"text":"rise","start":8491.53,"end":8492.01},{"text":"is","start":8492.01,"end":8492.09},{"text":"a","start":8492.09,"end":8492.17},{"text":"lived","start":8492.17,"end":8492.57},{"text":"experience","start":8492.57,"end":8493.21},{"text":"for","start":8493.21,"end":8493.33},{"text":"many,","start":8493.33,"end":8493.77},{"text":"which","start":8493.89,"end":8494.17},{"text":"threatens","start":8494.25,"end":8494.81},{"text":"commercial","start":8494.81,"end":8495.45},{"text":"livelihood","start":8495.45,"end":8496.09},{"text":"and","start":8496.09,"end":8496.25},{"text":"maritime","start":8496.25,"end":8496.89},{"text":"territorial","start":8496.89,"end":8497.69},{"text":"integrity.","start":8497.69,"end":8498.41}]},{"text":"Not only do we risk losing land, but also the rich cultural and historical heritage of these islands and regions that have helped to shape their people's national identities.","start":8499.21,"end":8511.29,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Not","start":8499.21,"end":8499.45},{"text":"only","start":8499.45,"end":8499.77},{"text":"do","start":8499.77,"end":8499.89},{"text":"we","start":8499.89,"end":8500.01},{"text":"risk","start":8500.01,"end":8500.37},{"text":"losing","start":8500.37,"end":8500.73},{"text":"land,","start":8500.73,"end":8501.21},{"text":"but","start":8501.49,"end":8501.69},{"text":"also","start":8501.69,"end":8502.17},{"text":"the","start":8502.17,"end":8502.25},{"text":"rich","start":8502.25,"end":8502.73},{"text":"cultural","start":8502.73,"end":8503.37},{"text":"and","start":8503.37,"end":8503.57},{"text":"historical","start":8503.57,"end":8504.33},{"text":"heritage","start":8504.33,"end":8504.89},{"text":"of","start":8504.89,"end":8505.05},{"text":"these","start":8505.05,"end":8505.37},{"text":"islands","start":8505.37,"end":8505.81},{"text":"and","start":8505.81,"end":8505.93},{"text":"regions","start":8505.93,"end":8506.49},{"text":"that","start":8506.81,"end":8506.93},{"text":"have","start":8506.93,"end":8507.05},{"text":"helped","start":8507.05,"end":8507.61},{"text":"to","start":8507.61,"end":8507.69},{"text":"shape","start":8507.69,"end":8508.17},{"text":"their","start":8508.81,"end":8509.05},{"text":"people's","start":8509.05,"end":8509.69},{"text":"national","start":8509.77,"end":8510.33},{"text":"identities.","start":8510.33,"end":8511.29}]},{"text":"To quote the then UNGA President, Dennis Francis of Trinidad and Tobago at the 78th session of the General Assembly, \"Sea level rise carries implications far beyond the crushing impacts on livelihoods and communities, and in fact portends major environmental, legal, political, technical, economic, cultural, and human rights consequences.\"","start":8512.53,"end":8537.37,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8538.57,"end":8538.93},{"text":"President,","start":8538.93,"end":8539.53},{"text":"Trinidad","start":8540.01,"end":8540.49},{"text":"and","start":8540.49,"end":8540.73},{"text":"Tobago","start":8540.73,"end":8541.21},{"text":"continues","start":8541.21,"end":8541.85},{"text":"to","start":8541.85,"end":8541.93},{"text":"be","start":8541.93,"end":8542.09},{"text":"severely","start":8542.09,"end":8542.57},{"text":"impacted","start":8542.57,"end":8543.13},{"text":"by","start":8543.13,"end":8543.29},{"text":"the","start":8543.29,"end":8543.41},{"text":"adverse","start":8543.41,"end":8543.93},{"text":"effects","start":8543.93,"end":8544.29},{"text":"of","start":8544.29,"end":8544.41},{"text":"climate","start":8544.41,"end":8544.85},{"text":"change","start":8544.85,"end":8545.33},{"text":"due","start":8545.33,"end":8545.45},{"text":"to","start":8545.45,"end":8545.57},{"text":"its","start":8545.57,"end":8545.77},{"text":"inherent","start":8545.77,"end":8546.33},{"text":"characteristics:","start":8546.33,"end":8547.37},{"text":"small","start":8547.93,"end":8548.53},{"text":"land","start":8548.53,"end":8548.81},{"text":"space,","start":8548.81,"end":8549.45},{"text":"limited","start":8549.93,"end":8550.45},{"text":"technical","start":8550.45,"end":8551.13},{"text":"and","start":8551.13,"end":8551.33},{"text":"technological","start":8551.33,"end":8552.17},{"text":"capacity,","start":8552.17,"end":8552.97},{"text":"limited","start":8553.37,"end":8553.93},{"text":"human","start":8553.93,"end":8554.41},{"text":"capacity,","start":8554.41,"end":8555.13},{"text":"and","start":8555.13,"end":8555.29},{"text":"susceptibility","start":8555.29,"end":8556.25},{"text":"to","start":8556.25,"end":8556.41},{"text":"exogenous","start":8556.41,"end":8557.21},{"text":"economic","start":8557.29,"end":8557.77},{"text":"shocks.","start":8557.77,"end":8558.25}]},{"text":"We are also not the only State which faces these challenges.","start":8559.29,"end":8565.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8559.29,"end":8559.53},{"text":"are","start":8559.53,"end":8559.61},{"text":"also","start":8559.61,"end":8560.17},{"text":"not","start":8560.17,"end":8562.81},{"text":"the","start":8562.89,"end":8563.09},{"text":"only","start":8563.13,"end":8563.53},{"text":"State","start":8563.53,"end":8563.89},{"text":"which","start":8563.89,"end":8564.09},{"text":"faces","start":8564.09,"end":8564.57},{"text":"these","start":8564.57,"end":8564.89},{"text":"challenges.","start":8564.89,"end":8565.69}]},{"text":"but we are among those states who most frequently deal with the fallout of rising sea levels.","start":8566.13,"end":8571.57,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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For Mexico, sea level rise is not an abstract forecast.","start":8626.21,"end":8632.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8626.21,"end":8626.45},{"text":"you,","start":8626.45,"end":8626.53},{"text":"Mr.","start":8626.53,"end":8626.89},{"text":"President.","start":8626.89,"end":8627.49},{"text":"For","start":8627.49,"end":8627.65},{"text":"Mexico,","start":8627.65,"end":8628.61},{"text":"sea","start":8629.05,"end":8629.33},{"text":"level","start":8629.33,"end":8629.57},{"text":"rise","start":8629.57,"end":8630.01},{"text":"is","start":8630.01,"end":8630.29},{"text":"not","start":8630.29,"end":8630.49},{"text":"an","start":8630.49,"end":8630.69},{"text":"abstract","start":8630.77,"end":8631.65},{"text":"forecast.","start":8631.65,"end":8632.69}]},{"text":"It is already transforming our coasts, affecting livelihoods, and forcing us to grapple with a critical question: how do we protect not just our territory, but also communities, cultures, and the ways of life that give meaning to that territory?","start":8633.17,"end":8655.85,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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would like to extend our warm thanks to Australia and Cabo Verde for their leadership as co-facilitators for the Sea Level Rise Declaration negotiation process.","start":9005.73,"end":9017.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9005.73,"end":9005.93},{"text":"would","start":9005.93,"end":9006.05},{"text":"like","start":9006.05,"end":9006.25},{"text":"to","start":9006.25,"end":9006.41},{"text":"extend","start":9006.41,"end":9006.97},{"text":"our","start":9006.97,"end":9007.09},{"text":"warm","start":9007.09,"end":9007.41},{"text":"thanks","start":9007.41,"end":9007.81},{"text":"to","start":9007.81,"end":9007.93},{"text":"Australia","start":9007.93,"end":9008.61},{"text":"and","start":9008.85,"end":9009.01},{"text":"Cabo","start":9009.01,"end":9009.29},{"text":"Verde","start":9009.29,"end":9009.81},{"text":"for","start":9010.13,"end":9010.33},{"text":"their","start":9010.33,"end":9010.57},{"text":"leadership","start":9010.85,"end":9011.57},{"text":"as","start":9011.57,"end":9011.81},{"text":"co-facilitators","start":9011.81,"end":9013.17},{"text":"for","start":9013.41,"end":9013.57},{"text":"the","start":9013.57,"end":9013.69},{"text":"Sea","start":9013.69,"end":9013.97},{"text":"Level","start":9013.97,"end":9014.25},{"text":"Rise","start":9014.25,"end":9014.61},{"text":"Declaration","start":9014.61,"end":9015.45},{"text":"negotiation","start":9015.45,"end":9016.53},{"text":"process.","start":9016.53,"end":9017.33}]},{"text":"New Zealand is pleased that the political declaration addresses the multidimensional challenges presented by sea level rise through its four pillars.","start":9018.21,"end":9028.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"New","start":9018.21,"end":9018.25},{"text":"Zealand","start":9018.25,"end":9018.61},{"text":"is","start":9018.61,"end":9018.77},{"text":"pleased","start":9018.77,"end":9019.49},{"text":"that","start":9019.73,"end":9019.93},{"text":"the","start":9019.93,"end":9020.05},{"text":"political","start":9020.05,"end":9020.53},{"text":"declaration","start":9020.53,"end":9021.57},{"text":"addresses","start":9021.81,"end":9022.37},{"text":"the","start":9022.37,"end":9022.53},{"text":"multidimensional","start":9022.53,"end":9023.65},{"text":"challenges","start":9023.89,"end":9024.69},{"text":"presented","start":9024.69,"end":9025.41},{"text":"by","start":9025.73,"end":9025.89},{"text":"sea","start":9025.89,"end":9026.21},{"text":"level","start":9026.21,"end":9026.49},{"text":"rise","start":9026.49,"end":9027.01},{"text":"through","start":9027.33,"end":9027.65},{"text":"its","start":9027.65,"end":9027.89},{"text":"four","start":9027.89,"end":9028.13},{"text":"pillars.","start":9028.13,"end":9028.85}]},{"text":"We have consistently stated that the international community should respond to the priorities of small nations as well as large.","start":9029.97,"end":9038.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9029.97,"end":9030.13},{"text":"have","start":9030.13,"end":9030.29},{"text":"consistently","start":9030.29,"end":9031.21},{"text":"stated","start":9031.21,"end":9031.81},{"text":"that","start":9032.05,"end":9032.21},{"text":"the","start":9032.21,"end":9032.41},{"text":"international","start":9032.41,"end":9033.01},{"text":"community","start":9033.01,"end":9033.65},{"text":"should","start":9033.65,"end":9033.97},{"text":"respond","start":9033.97,"end":9034.77},{"text":"to","start":9034.93,"end":9035.09},{"text":"the","start":9035.09,"end":9035.17},{"text":"priorities","start":9035.17,"end":9035.73},{"text":"of","start":9035.73,"end":9035.81},{"text":"small","start":9035.81,"end":9036.17},{"text":"nations","start":9036.17,"end":9036.69},{"text":"as","start":9037.01,"end":9037.33},{"text":"well","start":9037.33,"end":9037.57},{"text":"as","start":9037.57,"end":9037.81},{"text":"large.","start":9037.81,"end":9038.29}]},{"text":"This declaration is an example of the United Nations doing just that.","start":9038.85,"end":9044.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":9038.85,"end":9039.17},{"text":"declaration","start":9039.17,"end":9040.13},{"text":"is","start":9040.29,"end":9040.53},{"text":"an","start":9040.53,"end":9040.65},{"text":"example","start":9040.65,"end":9041.41},{"text":"of","start":9041.57,"end":9041.73},{"text":"the","start":9041.73,"end":9041.81},{"text":"United","start":9041.81,"end":9042.33},{"text":"Nations","start":9042.33,"end":9042.85},{"text":"doing","start":9043.09,"end":9043.49},{"text":"just","start":9043.49,"end":9043.97},{"text":"that.","start":9043.97,"end":9044.45}]},{"text":"We particularly welcome the declaration's affirmation of the preservation of maritime zones and on the presumption of continued statehood, notwithstanding sea level rise.","start":9045.17,"end":9058.69,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9045.17,"end":9045.25},{"text":"particularly","start":9045.25,"end":9046.13},{"text":"welcome","start":9046.13,"end":9046.69},{"text":"the","start":9046.93,"end":9047.09},{"text":"declaration's","start":9047.09,"end":9048.05},{"text":"affirmation","start":9048.05,"end":9049.09},{"text":"of","start":9049.33,"end":9049.49},{"text":"the","start":9049.49,"end":9049.57},{"text":"preservation","start":9049.57,"end":9050.53},{"text":"of","start":9050.53,"end":9050.69},{"text":"maritime","start":9050.69,"end":9051.25},{"text":"zones","start":9051.25,"end":9051.81},{"text":"and","start":9052.29,"end":9052.49},{"text":"on","start":9052.49,"end":9052.61},{"text":"the","start":9052.61,"end":9052.69},{"text":"presumption","start":9052.69,"end":9053.37},{"text":"of","start":9053.37,"end":9053.49},{"text":"continued","start":9053.49,"end":9055.01},{"text":"statehood,","start":9055.01,"end":9055.73},{"text":"notwithstanding","start":9056.13,"end":9057.25},{"text":"sea","start":9057.45,"end":9057.81},{"text":"level","start":9057.81,"end":9058.09},{"text":"rise.","start":9058.09,"end":9058.69}]},{"text":"We also welcome the declaration's encouragement to maintain sea level rise into all relevant processes.","start":9059.25,"end":9067.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9059.25,"end":9059.49},{"text":"also","start":9059.49,"end":9059.89},{"text":"welcome","start":9059.89,"end":9060.37},{"text":"the","start":9060.37,"end":9060.49},{"text":"declaration's","start":9060.49,"end":9061.57},{"text":"encouragement","start":9061.77,"end":9062.65},{"text":"to","start":9062.65,"end":9062.73},{"text":"maintain","start":9062.73,"end":9063.25},{"text":"sea","start":9063.25,"end":9063.57},{"text":"level","start":9063.57,"end":9063.89},{"text":"rise","start":9063.89,"end":9064.37},{"text":"into","start":9064.61,"end":9065.13},{"text":"all","start":9065.13,"end":9065.49},{"text":"relevant","start":9065.65,"end":9066.21},{"text":"processes.","start":9066.21,"end":9067.25}]},{"text":"We recognize the important work of the Pacific Islands Forum in leading the way on the legal dimensions of sea level rise, including the 2021 declaration on the preservation of maritime zones and the 23 declaration on the continuity of statehood and protection of persons.","start":9067.69,"end":9088.29,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."},{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced 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should be clear-eyed that sea level rise is a global phenomenon that will have implications for us all.","start":9088.93,"end":9096.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"States","start":9088.93,"end":9089.37},{"text":"should","start":9089.37,"end":9089.65},{"text":"be","start":9089.65,"end":9089.89},{"text":"clear-eyed","start":9089.89,"end":9090.85},{"text":"that","start":9091.01,"end":9091.21},{"text":"sea","start":9091.21,"end":9091.49},{"text":"level","start":9091.49,"end":9091.77},{"text":"rise","start":9091.77,"end":9092.29},{"text":"is","start":9092.29,"end":9092.45},{"text":"a","start":9092.45,"end":9092.49},{"text":"global","start":9092.49,"end":9092.93},{"text":"phenomenon","start":9092.93,"end":9093.57},{"text":"that","start":9094.13,"end":9094.33},{"text":"will","start":9094.33,"end":9094.45},{"text":"have","start":9094.45,"end":9094.69},{"text":"implications","start":9094.69,"end":9095.65},{"text":"for","start":9095.65,"end":9095.97},{"text":"us","start":9095.97,"end":9096.29},{"text":"all.","start":9096.37,"end":9096.77}]},{"text":"Advancing international cooperation is integral for a more peaceful, secure, and sustainable future.","start":9097.53,"end":9105.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Advancing","start":9097.53,"end":9098.17},{"text":"international","start":9098.17,"end":9098.89},{"text":"cooperation","start":9098.89,"end":9099.85},{"text":"is","start":9100.25,"end":9100.49},{"text":"integral","start":9100.49,"end":9101.21},{"text":"for","start":9101.37,"end":9101.69},{"text":"a","start":9101.69,"end":9101.73},{"text":"more","start":9101.73,"end":9101.93},{"text":"peaceful,","start":9101.93,"end":9102.57},{"text":"secure,","start":9102.57,"end":9103.37},{"text":"and","start":9103.61,"end":9103.85},{"text":"sustainable","start":9103.85,"end":9104.73},{"text":"future.","start":9104.73,"end":9105.37}]},{"text":"And that is why it is essential the United Nations General Assembly has an enduring focus on this issue.","start":9106.17,"end":9113.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":9106.17,"end":9106.37},{"text":"that","start":9106.37,"end":9106.49},{"text":"is","start":9106.49,"end":9106.65},{"text":"why","start":9106.65,"end":9107.01},{"text":"it","start":9107.01,"end":9107.13},{"text":"is","start":9107.13,"end":9107.25},{"text":"essential","start":9107.25,"end":9108.01},{"text":"the","start":9108.49,"end":9108.65},{"text":"United","start":9108.65,"end":9109.05},{"text":"Nations","start":9109.05,"end":9109.61},{"text":"General","start":9109.61,"end":9109.93},{"text":"Assembly","start":9109.93,"end":9110.49},{"text":"has","start":9110.49,"end":9110.73},{"text":"an","start":9110.73,"end":9110.89},{"text":"enduring","start":9110.97,"end":9111.69},{"text":"focus","start":9111.69,"end":9112.25},{"text":"on","start":9112.57,"end":9112.73},{"text":"this","start":9112.73,"end":9112.97},{"text":"issue.","start":9112.97,"end":9113.45}]},{"text":"New Zealand reaffirms its commitment to working with a diverse coalition of partners to respond to the impacts of sea level rise and to prioritize the protection of communities and nations from it.","start":9114.01,"end":9128.21,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island 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Zealand","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":104,"start":9131.41,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=2:32:12","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of New Zealand.","start":9131.41,"end":9134.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9131.41,"end":9131.49},{"text":"thank","start":9132.29,"end":9132.61},{"text":"the","start":9132.69,"end":9132.81},{"text":"distinguished","start":9132.85,"end":9133.53},{"text":"representative","start":9133.53,"end":9134.13},{"text":"of","start":9134.13,"end":9134.21},{"text":"New","start":9134.21,"end":9134.37},{"text":"Zealand.","start":9134.37,"end":9134.93}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Croatia.","start":9135.49,"end":9138.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9135.49,"end":9135.65},{"text":"now","start":9135.65,"end":9135.81},{"text":"give","start":9135.81,"end":9136.05},{"text":"the","start":9136.05,"end":9136.13},{"text":"floor","start":9136.13,"end":9136.37},{"text":"to","start":9136.37,"end":9136.53},{"text":"the","start":9136.53,"end":9136.61},{"text":"distinguished","start":9136.61,"end":9137.25},{"text":"representative","start":9137.25,"end":9137.89},{"text":"of","start":9137.89,"end":9137.97},{"text":"Croatia.","start":9137.97,"end":9138.53}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":105,"start":9141.09,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=2:32:22","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, Excellencies, Croatia aligns itself with the statement given by the EU and thanks the President of the General Assembly for convening this timely and necessary meeting.","start":9141.09,"end":9152.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":9141.09,"end":9141.49},{"text":"President,","start":9141.49,"end":9142.21},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":9142.21,"end":9143.17},{"text":"Croatia","start":9143.25,"end":9143.69},{"text":"aligns","start":9143.69,"end":9144.13},{"text":"itself","start":9144.13,"end":9144.69},{"text":"with","start":9144.69,"end":9145.01},{"text":"the","start":9145.01,"end":9145.09},{"text":"statement","start":9145.09,"end":9145.61},{"text":"given","start":9145.61,"end":9145.89},{"text":"by","start":9145.89,"end":9146.13},{"text":"the","start":9146.13,"end":9146.29},{"text":"EU","start":9146.29,"end":9146.85},{"text":"and","start":9147.13,"end":9147.33},{"text":"thanks","start":9147.33,"end":9147.65},{"text":"the","start":9147.65,"end":9147.73},{"text":"President","start":9147.73,"end":9148.37},{"text":"of","start":9148.37,"end":9148.53},{"text":"the","start":9148.53,"end":9148.69},{"text":"General","start":9148.69,"end":9149.17},{"text":"Assembly","start":9149.17,"end":9149.65},{"text":"for","start":9149.65,"end":9149.89},{"text":"convening","start":9149.89,"end":9150.49},{"text":"this","start":9150.49,"end":9150.69},{"text":"timely","start":9150.69,"end":9151.25},{"text":"and","start":9151.25,"end":9151.45},{"text":"necessary","start":9151.45,"end":9151.97},{"text":"meeting.","start":9151.97,"end":9152.53}]},{"text":"For Croatia, sea level rise is not a distant projection.","start":9153.25,"end":9156.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":9153.25,"end":9153.33},{"text":"Croatia,","start":9153.33,"end":9154.05},{"text":"sea","start":9154.13,"end":9154.45},{"text":"level","start":9154.45,"end":9154.77},{"text":"rise","start":9154.77,"end":9155.17},{"text":"is","start":9155.17,"end":9155.33},{"text":"not","start":9155.33,"end":9155.61},{"text":"a","start":9155.61,"end":9155.65},{"text":"distant","start":9155.65,"end":9156.09},{"text":"projection.","start":9156.09,"end":9156.85}]},{"text":"It is a present reality.","start":9157.17,"end":9158.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9157.17,"end":9157.33},{"text":"is","start":9157.33,"end":9157.49},{"text":"a","start":9157.49,"end":9157.57},{"text":"present","start":9157.57,"end":9158.05},{"text":"reality.","start":9158.05,"end":9158.77}]},{"text":"As a coastal state along the Adriatic Sea with a long and densely inhabited coastline, historic port cities and communities whose livelihoods depend on fisheries, tourism and maritime trade, Croatia experiences firsthand the compounding effects of coastal erosion, saltwater intrusion, and increasingly frequent extreme weather events.","start":9159.09,"end":9184.69,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":9159.09,"end":9159.29},{"text":"a","start":9159.29,"end":9159.33},{"text":"coastal","start":9159.33,"end":9159.89},{"text":"state","start":9159.89,"end":9160.37},{"text":"along","start":9160.37,"end":9160.61},{"text":"the","start":9160.61,"end":9160.81},{"text":"Adriatic","start":9160.81,"end":9161.97},{"text":"Sea","start":9161.97,"end":9162.37},{"text":"with","start":9162.53,"end":9162.81},{"text":"a","start":9162.81,"end":9162.85},{"text":"long","start":9162.85,"end":9163.17},{"text":"and","start":9163.17,"end":9163.45},{"text":"densely","start":9163.45,"end":9163.97},{"text":"inhabited","start":9163.97,"end":9164.61},{"text":"coastline,","start":9164.61,"end":9165.41},{"text":"historic","start":9165.81,"end":9166.45},{"text":"port","start":9166.45,"end":9166.85},{"text":"cities","start":9166.85,"end":9167.41},{"text":"and","start":9167.41,"end":9167.57},{"text":"communities","start":9167.57,"end":9168.37},{"text":"whose","start":9168.37,"end":9168.69},{"text":"livelihoods","start":9168.69,"end":9169.45},{"text":"depend","start":9169.45,"end":9169.97},{"text":"on","start":9169.97,"end":9170.29},{"text":"fisheries,","start":9170.29,"end":9171.01},{"text":"tourism","start":9171.33,"end":9171.97},{"text":"and","start":9171.97,"end":9172.21},{"text":"maritime","start":9172.21,"end":9172.77},{"text":"trade,","start":9172.77,"end":9173.25},{"text":"Croatia","start":9173.57,"end":9174.05},{"text":"experiences","start":9174.05,"end":9174.85},{"text":"firsthand","start":9174.85,"end":9175.65},{"text":"the","start":9175.81,"end":9176.05},{"text":"compounding","start":9176.05,"end":9177.01},{"text":"effects","start":9177.17,"end":9177.73},{"text":"of","start":9177.73,"end":9177.89},{"text":"coastal","start":9177.89,"end":9178.41},{"text":"erosion,","start":9178.41,"end":9179.09},{"text":"saltwater","start":9179.89,"end":9180.53},{"text":"intrusion,","start":9180.53,"end":9181.25},{"text":"and","start":9181.49,"end":9181.69},{"text":"increasingly","start":9181.69,"end":9182.37},{"text":"frequent","start":9182.37,"end":9182.93},{"text":"extreme","start":9182.93,"end":9183.65},{"text":"weather","start":9183.65,"end":9184.13},{"text":"events.","start":9184.13,"end":9184.69}]},{"text":"Our cultural and historical heritage, much of it inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage list and built at the water's edge, is similarly exposed.","start":9185.17,"end":9197.41,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":9185.17,"end":9185.41},{"text":"cultural","start":9185.41,"end":9186.13},{"text":"and","start":9186.13,"end":9186.37},{"text":"historical","start":9186.37,"end":9187.01},{"text":"heritage,","start":9187.01,"end":9187.65},{"text":"much","start":9187.97,"end":9188.53},{"text":"of","start":9188.85,"end":9189.17},{"text":"it","start":9189.17,"end":9189.33},{"text":"inscribed","start":9189.33,"end":9190.13},{"text":"on","start":9190.29,"end":9190.53},{"text":"the","start":9190.53,"end":9190.65},{"text":"UNESCO","start":9190.65,"end":9191.29},{"text":"World","start":9191.29,"end":9191.65},{"text":"Heritage","start":9191.65,"end":9192.29},{"text":"list","start":9192.29,"end":9192.77},{"text":"and","start":9192.77,"end":9193.01},{"text":"built","start":9193.01,"end":9193.41},{"text":"at","start":9193.41,"end":9193.65},{"text":"the","start":9193.65,"end":9193.77},{"text":"water's","start":9193.77,"end":9194.29},{"text":"edge,","start":9194.29,"end":9194.69},{"text":"is","start":9195.17,"end":9195.57},{"text":"similarly","start":9195.89,"end":9196.61},{"text":"exposed.","start":9196.61,"end":9197.41}]},{"text":"What is at stake for us is not only infrastructure and economic stability, but identity, memory, and continuity.","start":9197.77,"end":9205.65,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":9197.77,"end":9198.13},{"text":"is","start":9198.13,"end":9198.29},{"text":"at","start":9198.29,"end":9198.41},{"text":"stake","start":9198.41,"end":9198.77},{"text":"for","start":9198.77,"end":9198.93},{"text":"us","start":9198.93,"end":9199.17},{"text":"is","start":9199.17,"end":9199.33},{"text":"not","start":9199.33,"end":9199.65},{"text":"only","start":9199.65,"end":9199.97},{"text":"infrastructure","start":9200.05,"end":9201.09},{"text":"and","start":9201.09,"end":9201.29},{"text":"economic","start":9201.29,"end":9201.89},{"text":"stability,","start":9201.89,"end":9202.77},{"text":"but","start":9202.77,"end":9203.17},{"text":"identity,","start":9203.25,"end":9203.97},{"text":"memory,","start":9203.97,"end":9204.45},{"text":"and","start":9204.45,"end":9204.69},{"text":"continuity.","start":9204.69,"end":9205.65}]},{"text":"We recognize, of course, that the scale of exposure varies greatly from region to region and from state to state.","start":9206.97,"end":9213.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9206.97,"end":9207.05},{"text":"recognize,","start":9207.05,"end":9207.73},{"text":"of","start":9207.73,"end":9207.85},{"text":"course,","start":9207.85,"end":9208.17},{"text":"that","start":9208.17,"end":9208.33},{"text":"the","start":9208.33,"end":9208.41},{"text":"scale","start":9208.41,"end":9208.85},{"text":"of","start":9208.85,"end":9208.93},{"text":"exposure","start":9208.93,"end":9209.77},{"text":"varies","start":9209.77,"end":9210.25},{"text":"greatly","start":9210.25,"end":9210.73},{"text":"from","start":9210.73,"end":9210.93},{"text":"region","start":9210.93,"end":9211.37},{"text":"to","start":9211.37,"end":9211.49},{"text":"region","start":9211.49,"end":9211.93},{"text":"and","start":9212.17,"end":9212.33},{"text":"from","start":9212.33,"end":9212.49},{"text":"state","start":9212.49,"end":9212.85},{"text":"to","start":9212.85,"end":9212.93},{"text":"state.","start":9212.93,"end":9213.45}]},{"text":"Small island developing states and low-lying coastal countries face existential risks of a different magnitude, and their voices must remain central to this process.","start":9213.93,"end":9225.93,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Small","start":9213.93,"end":9214.41},{"text":"island","start":9214.41,"end":9214.93},{"text":"developing","start":9214.93,"end":9215.45},{"text":"states","start":9215.45,"end":9216.09},{"text":"and","start":9216.33,"end":9216.61},{"text":"low-lying","start":9216.61,"end":9217.21},{"text":"coastal","start":9217.21,"end":9217.77},{"text":"countries","start":9217.77,"end":9218.33},{"text":"face","start":9218.33,"end":9218.73},{"text":"existential","start":9218.81,"end":9219.69},{"text":"risks","start":9219.69,"end":9220.25},{"text":"of","start":9220.57,"end":9220.81},{"text":"a","start":9220.81,"end":9220.89},{"text":"different","start":9220.89,"end":9221.29},{"text":"magnitude,","start":9221.29,"end":9222.01},{"text":"and","start":9222.33,"end":9222.45},{"text":"their","start":9222.45,"end":9222.73},{"text":"voices","start":9222.73,"end":9223.21},{"text":"must","start":9223.21,"end":9223.61},{"text":"remain","start":9223.61,"end":9224.09},{"text":"central","start":9224.09,"end":9224.73},{"text":"to","start":9224.73,"end":9224.89},{"text":"this","start":9224.89,"end":9225.21},{"text":"process.","start":9225.21,"end":9225.93}]},{"text":"Croatia stands in solidarity with those countries and believes that no credible international response can proceed without their full and meaningful participation.","start":9226.33,"end":9237.25,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Croatia","start":9226.33,"end":9226.81},{"text":"stands","start":9226.81,"end":9227.29},{"text":"in","start":9227.29,"end":9227.45},{"text":"solidarity","start":9227.45,"end":9228.25},{"text":"with","start":9228.25,"end":9228.53},{"text":"those","start":9228.53,"end":9228.81},{"text":"countries","start":9228.81,"end":9229.45},{"text":"and","start":9229.61,"end":9229.85},{"text":"believes","start":9229.85,"end":9230.29},{"text":"that","start":9230.29,"end":9230.53},{"text":"no","start":9230.53,"end":9230.73},{"text":"credible","start":9230.73,"end":9231.29},{"text":"international","start":9231.29,"end":9232.09},{"text":"response","start":9232.09,"end":9232.65},{"text":"can","start":9232.89,"end":9233.21},{"text":"proceed","start":9233.29,"end":9233.81},{"text":"without","start":9233.81,"end":9234.29},{"text":"their","start":9234.29,"end":9234.49},{"text":"full","start":9234.49,"end":9234.81},{"text":"and","start":9234.81,"end":9234.97},{"text":"meaningful","start":9234.97,"end":9235.77},{"text":"participation.","start":9236.33,"end":9237.25}]},{"text":"Mr. President, this meeting must mark a turning point from fragmented initiatives to sustained and adequately financed action.","start":9238.53,"end":9247.73,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":9238.53,"end":9238.93},{"text":"President,","start":9238.93,"end":9239.57},{"text":"this","start":9239.57,"end":9239.97},{"text":"meeting","start":9239.97,"end":9240.29},{"text":"must","start":9240.29,"end":9240.69},{"text":"mark","start":9240.69,"end":9241.09},{"text":"a","start":9241.09,"end":9241.17},{"text":"turning","start":9241.41,"end":9241.73},{"text":"point","start":9241.73,"end":9242.29},{"text":"from","start":9242.53,"end":9242.85},{"text":"fragmented","start":9242.85,"end":9243.73},{"text":"initiatives","start":9243.97,"end":9244.77},{"text":"to","start":9244.77,"end":9244.89},{"text":"sustained","start":9244.93,"end":9245.57},{"text":"and","start":9245.57,"end":9245.85},{"text":"adequately","start":9245.89,"end":9246.61},{"text":"financed","start":9246.61,"end":9247.25},{"text":"action.","start":9247.25,"end":9247.73}]},{"text":"Croatia supports three priorities.","start":9248.05,"end":9250.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Croatia","start":9248.05,"end":9248.53},{"text":"supports","start":9248.53,"end":9249.17},{"text":"three","start":9249.17,"end":9249.41},{"text":"priorities.","start":9249.41,"end":9250.37}]},{"text":"First, integrating long-term sea level rise risk into national development planning and coastal land use policy.","start":9250.37,"end":9258.73,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":9250.37,"end":9250.93},{"text":"integrating","start":9251.53,"end":9252.17},{"text":"long-term","start":9252.17,"end":9252.81},{"text":"sea","start":9252.81,"end":9253.05},{"text":"level","start":9253.05,"end":9253.37},{"text":"rise","start":9253.37,"end":9253.85},{"text":"risk","start":9253.85,"end":9254.25},{"text":"into","start":9254.25,"end":9254.65},{"text":"national","start":9254.65,"end":9255.21},{"text":"development","start":9255.21,"end":9255.85},{"text":"planning","start":9255.85,"end":9256.41},{"text":"and","start":9256.73,"end":9256.97},{"text":"coastal","start":9256.97,"end":9257.53},{"text":"land","start":9257.53,"end":9257.77},{"text":"use","start":9257.77,"end":9258.09},{"text":"policy.","start":9258.09,"end":9258.73}]},{"text":"Second, scaling up predictable and accessible financing, including for middle income and developing coastal states, often overlooked in climate finance architecture.","start":9259.05,"end":9270.81,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":9259.05,"end":9259.69},{"text":"scaling","start":9259.69,"end":9260.33},{"text":"up","start":9260.33,"end":9260.53},{"text":"predictable","start":9260.53,"end":9261.29},{"text":"and","start":9261.29,"end":9261.49},{"text":"accessible","start":9261.49,"end":9262.17},{"text":"financing,","start":9262.17,"end":9262.97},{"text":"including","start":9263.21,"end":9263.77},{"text":"for","start":9263.77,"end":9264.01},{"text":"middle","start":9264.01,"end":9264.41},{"text":"income","start":9264.41,"end":9264.97},{"text":"and","start":9264.97,"end":9265.37},{"text":"developing","start":9265.45,"end":9266.01},{"text":"coastal","start":9266.01,"end":9266.57},{"text":"states,","start":9266.57,"end":9267.21},{"text":"often","start":9267.21,"end":9267.69},{"text":"overlooked","start":9267.69,"end":9268.41},{"text":"in","start":9268.73,"end":9268.89},{"text":"climate","start":9268.89,"end":9269.45},{"text":"finance","start":9269.45,"end":9270.01},{"text":"architecture.","start":9270.01,"end":9270.81}]},{"text":"Third, strengthening the science policy nexus, so early warning systems and geospatial data reach the local level where decisions are actually We also welcome the meeting's attention to the legal dimensions of sea level rise, the preservation of maritime zones, and the continuity of statehood.","start":9271.13,"end":9292.49,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."},{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":9271.13,"end":9271.45},{"text":"strengthening","start":9271.53,"end":9272.33},{"text":"the","start":9272.33,"end":9272.49},{"text":"science","start":9272.49,"end":9272.97},{"text":"policy","start":9272.97,"end":9273.45},{"text":"nexus,","start":9273.45,"end":9274.01},{"text":"so","start":9274.25,"end":9274.57},{"text":"early","start":9274.57,"end":9274.97},{"text":"warning","start":9274.97,"end":9275.37},{"text":"systems","start":9275.37,"end":9275.93},{"text":"and","start":9275.93,"end":9276.25},{"text":"geospatial","start":9276.33,"end":9277.29},{"text":"data","start":9277.29,"end":9277.93},{"text":"reach","start":9278.41,"end":9278.89},{"text":"the","start":9278.89,"end":9279.01},{"text":"local","start":9279.01,"end":9279.49},{"text":"level","start":9279.49,"end":9279.77},{"text":"where","start":9279.77,"end":9280.01},{"text":"decisions","start":9280.01,"end":9280.65},{"text":"are","start":9280.65,"end":9280.89},{"text":"actually","start":9280.89,"end":9281.33},{"text":"We","start":9282.17,"end":9282.33},{"text":"also","start":9282.33,"end":9282.65},{"text":"welcome","start":9282.65,"end":9283.01},{"text":"the","start":9283.01,"end":9283.13},{"text":"meeting's","start":9283.13,"end":9283.61},{"text":"attention","start":9283.61,"end":9284.17},{"text":"to","start":9284.17,"end":9284.33},{"text":"the","start":9284.33,"end":9284.41},{"text":"legal","start":9284.41,"end":9284.81},{"text":"dimensions","start":9284.81,"end":9285.85},{"text":"of","start":9285.85,"end":9286.09},{"text":"sea","start":9286.09,"end":9286.41},{"text":"level","start":9286.41,"end":9286.81},{"text":"rise,","start":9286.81,"end":9287.37},{"text":"the","start":9287.85,"end":9288.01},{"text":"preservation","start":9288.25,"end":9289.01},{"text":"of","start":9289.01,"end":9289.13},{"text":"maritime","start":9289.13,"end":9289.77},{"text":"zones,","start":9289.77,"end":9290.25},{"text":"and","start":9290.25,"end":9290.49},{"text":"the","start":9290.49,"end":9290.57},{"text":"continuity","start":9290.57,"end":9291.69},{"text":"of","start":9291.69,"end":9291.85},{"text":"statehood.","start":9291.85,"end":9292.49}]},{"text":"These are not abstract legal questions.","start":9292.89,"end":9295.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":9292.89,"end":9293.29},{"text":"are","start":9293.29,"end":9293.45},{"text":"not","start":9293.45,"end":9293.77},{"text":"abstract","start":9293.85,"end":9294.45},{"text":"legal","start":9294.45,"end":9294.81},{"text":"questions.","start":9294.81,"end":9295.37}]},{"text":"They go to the heart of sovereignty, security, and international stability, and they deserve clarity and consensus within the framework of international law.","start":9295.45,"end":9304.93,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":9295.45,"end":9295.61},{"text":"go","start":9295.61,"end":9295.93},{"text":"to","start":9295.93,"end":9296.05},{"text":"the","start":9296.05,"end":9296.17},{"text":"heart","start":9296.17,"end":9296.49},{"text":"of","start":9296.49,"end":9296.57},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":9296.57,"end":9297.53},{"text":"security,","start":9297.61,"end":9298.49},{"text":"and","start":9298.49,"end":9298.65},{"text":"international","start":9298.65,"end":9299.37},{"text":"stability,","start":9299.37,"end":9300.09},{"text":"and","start":9300.33,"end":9300.53},{"text":"they","start":9300.53,"end":9300.73},{"text":"deserve","start":9300.73,"end":9301.21},{"text":"clarity","start":9301.21,"end":9301.85},{"text":"and","start":9301.85,"end":9302.01},{"text":"consensus","start":9302.01,"end":9302.69},{"text":"within","start":9302.69,"end":9303.05},{"text":"the","start":9303.05,"end":9303.13},{"text":"framework","start":9303.13,"end":9303.69},{"text":"of","start":9303.69,"end":9303.93},{"text":"international","start":9303.93,"end":9304.85},{"text":"law.","start":9304.85,"end":9304.93}]},{"text":"As a candidate for a non-permanent seat on the Security Council for the term 2030-31, should Croatia be entrusted with this responsibility, we commit to ensuring that sea level rise and its implications for peace, security, human mobility...","start":9305.49,"end":9323.53,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":9334.13,"end":9334.41},{"text":"President,","start":9334.41,"end":9335.17},{"text":"it","start":9336.13,"end":9336.21},{"text":"is","start":9336.21,"end":9336.45},{"text":"my","start":9336.45,"end":9336.77},{"text":"pleasure","start":9336.77,"end":9337.21},{"text":"to","start":9337.21,"end":9337.37},{"text":"express","start":9337.37,"end":9337.81},{"text":"our","start":9337.81,"end":9338.09},{"text":"appreciation","start":9338.09,"end":9338.93},{"text":"for","start":9338.93,"end":9339.17},{"text":"the","start":9339.17,"end":9339.25},{"text":"holding","start":9339.25,"end":9339.73},{"text":"of","start":9339.73,"end":9339.85},{"text":"this","start":9339.85,"end":9340.05},{"text":"important","start":9340.05,"end":9340.65},{"text":"meeting","start":9340.65,"end":9341.17},{"text":"at","start":9342.05,"end":9342.45},{"text":"a","start":9342.45,"end":9342.49},{"text":"time","start":9342.49,"end":9342.97},{"text":"when","start":9342.97,"end":9343.69},{"text":"sea","start":9343.69,"end":9344.05},{"text":"level","start":9344.05,"end":9344.61},{"text":"rise","start":9344.93,"end":9345.57},{"text":"is","start":9345.57,"end":9345.97},{"text":"not","start":9345.97,"end":9346.37},{"text":"a","start":9346.37,"end":9346.41},{"text":"distant","start":9346.41,"end":9347.05},{"text":"challenge,","start":9347.05,"end":9347.73},{"text":"rather","start":9348.21,"end":9348.93},{"text":"a","start":9349.17,"end":9349.21},{"text":"reality","start":9349.21,"end":9350.05},{"text":"that","start":9350.05,"end":9350.29},{"text":"requires","start":9350.29,"end":9351.17},{"text":"every","start":9352.77,"end":9353.17},{"text":"effort","start":9353.17,"end":9353.85},{"text":"to","start":9353.85,"end":9353.97},{"text":"protect","start":9353.97,"end":9354.53},{"text":"societies","start":9354.53,"end":9355.73},{"text":"and","start":9355.73,"end":9355.89},{"text":"countries,","start":9355.89,"end":9356.61},{"text":"particularly","start":9357.57,"end":9358.29},{"text":"their","start":9358.29,"end":9358.45},{"text":"infrastructure","start":9358.45,"end":9359.49},{"text":"and","start":9359.49,"end":9360.01},{"text":"development","start":9360.01,"end":9360.53},{"text":"gains.","start":9360.53,"end":9361.01}]},{"text":"This requires us to move from the realization of the huge size of the challenge to actual action.","start":9361.89,"end":9373.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":9361.89,"end":9362.29},{"text":"requires","start":9362.29,"end":9362.93},{"text":"us","start":9362.93,"end":9363.41},{"text":"to","start":9364.49,"end":9364.73},{"text":"move","start":9364.73,"end":9365.13},{"text":"from","start":9365.29,"end":9365.85},{"text":"the","start":9366.01,"end":9366.13},{"text":"realization","start":9366.13,"end":9367.13},{"text":"of","start":9367.13,"end":9367.37},{"text":"the","start":9367.37,"end":9367.61},{"text":"huge","start":9369.53,"end":9369.93},{"text":"size","start":9369.93,"end":9370.33},{"text":"of","start":9370.33,"end":9370.49},{"text":"the","start":9370.49,"end":9370.65},{"text":"challenge","start":9370.65,"end":9371.37},{"text":"to","start":9371.37,"end":9371.61},{"text":"actual","start":9371.61,"end":9372.49},{"text":"action.","start":9372.49,"end":9373.13}]},{"text":"As a coastal state, Kuwait realizes the importance of being prepared to face climate change and its grave consequences.","start":9374.45,"end":9387.41,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":9374.45,"end":9374.69},{"text":"a","start":9375.09,"end":9375.17},{"text":"coastal","start":9375.17,"end":9375.73},{"text":"state,","start":9375.73,"end":9376.37},{"text":"Kuwait","start":9376.37,"end":9376.93},{"text":"realizes","start":9376.93,"end":9378.05},{"text":"the","start":9378.45,"end":9378.77},{"text":"importance","start":9379.89,"end":9380.69},{"text":"of","start":9380.69,"end":9381.33},{"text":"being","start":9381.33,"end":9381.89},{"text":"prepared","start":9382.21,"end":9382.93},{"text":"to","start":9382.93,"end":9383.09},{"text":"face","start":9383.09,"end":9383.73},{"text":"climate","start":9384.29,"end":9384.77},{"text":"change","start":9384.77,"end":9385.25},{"text":"and","start":9385.25,"end":9386.01},{"text":"its","start":9386.01,"end":9386.13},{"text":"grave","start":9386.13,"end":9386.53},{"text":"consequences.","start":9386.53,"end":9387.41}]},{"text":"And we stress that protecting coastal areas, maritime regions, and the protection of infrastructure calls upon us to work together in solidarity based on science, technology, and the available data to make societies more resilient and prepared to face the challenge.","start":9387.81,"end":9413.89,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":9387.81,"end":9388.01},{"text":"we","start":9388.01,"end":9388.21},{"text":"stress","start":9388.21,"end":9388.61},{"text":"that","start":9388.61,"end":9388.81},{"text":"protecting","start":9388.81,"end":9389.81},{"text":"coastal","start":9389.89,"end":9390.45},{"text":"areas,","start":9390.45,"end":9391.33},{"text":"maritime","start":9391.49,"end":9392.45},{"text":"regions,","start":9392.61,"end":9393.33},{"text":"and","start":9393.73,"end":9394.29},{"text":"the","start":9394.45,"end":9394.65},{"text":"protection","start":9394.65,"end":9395.25},{"text":"of","start":9395.25,"end":9395.49},{"text":"infrastructure","start":9395.49,"end":9396.53},{"text":"calls","start":9397.97,"end":9398.45},{"text":"upon","start":9398.45,"end":9398.89},{"text":"us","start":9398.89,"end":9399.17},{"text":"to","start":9399.33,"end":9399.89},{"text":"work","start":9399.89,"end":9400.21},{"text":"together","start":9400.21,"end":9401.09},{"text":"in","start":9401.09,"end":9401.41},{"text":"solidarity","start":9401.41,"end":9402.61},{"text":"based","start":9402.77,"end":9403.25},{"text":"on","start":9403.25,"end":9403.65},{"text":"science,","start":9403.65,"end":9404.37},{"text":"technology,","start":9404.45,"end":9405.49},{"text":"and","start":9405.49,"end":9406.05},{"text":"the","start":9406.05,"end":9406.29},{"text":"available","start":9407.09,"end":9407.81},{"text":"data","start":9407.81,"end":9408.21},{"text":"to","start":9408.53,"end":9408.65},{"text":"make","start":9408.69,"end":9408.97},{"text":"societies","start":9408.97,"end":9409.97},{"text":"more","start":9409.97,"end":9410.25},{"text":"resilient","start":9410.25,"end":9410.93},{"text":"and","start":9411.09,"end":9411.57},{"text":"prepared","start":9412.21,"end":9412.85},{"text":"to","start":9412.85,"end":9413.01},{"text":"face","start":9413.01,"end":9413.29},{"text":"the","start":9413.29,"end":9413.41},{"text":"challenge.","start":9413.41,"end":9413.89}]},{"text":"The challenge that faces us today makes it incumbent upon us not to let the scarcity of resources a reason for not doing what is required.","start":9414.85,"end":9429.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9414.85,"end":9415.01},{"text":"challenge","start":9415.01,"end":9415.41},{"text":"that","start":9415.41,"end":9415.57},{"text":"faces","start":9415.57,"end":9415.97},{"text":"us","start":9415.97,"end":9416.13},{"text":"today","start":9416.13,"end":9416.77},{"text":"makes","start":9417.57,"end":9417.93},{"text":"it","start":9417.93,"end":9418.09},{"text":"incumbent","start":9418.09,"end":9418.69},{"text":"upon","start":9418.69,"end":9419.09},{"text":"us","start":9419.09,"end":9419.49},{"text":"not","start":9423.25,"end":9423.53},{"text":"to","start":9423.53,"end":9423.65},{"text":"let","start":9423.65,"end":9424.21},{"text":"the","start":9424.29,"end":9424.45},{"text":"scarcity","start":9424.45,"end":9425.01},{"text":"of","start":9425.01,"end":9425.17},{"text":"resources","start":9425.17,"end":9426.05},{"text":"a","start":9426.53,"end":9426.57},{"text":"reason","start":9426.57,"end":9427.17},{"text":"for","start":9427.25,"end":9427.49},{"text":"not","start":9427.49,"end":9427.69},{"text":"doing","start":9427.69,"end":9428.17},{"text":"what","start":9428.17,"end":9428.45},{"text":"is","start":9428.45,"end":9428.69},{"text":"required.","start":9428.69,"end":9429.41}]},{"text":"We promote climate financing, the transfer of technology, early planning, and plans of adaptation in accordance with national interests and requirements of each state.","start":9429.81,"end":9449.57,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. 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The Czech Republic aligns itself with the statement on behalf of the European Union and its member states.","start":9524.33,"end":9530.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9524.33,"end":9524.57},{"text":"you,","start":9524.57,"end":9524.65},{"text":"Mr.","start":9524.65,"end":9524.89},{"text":"Chair.","start":9524.89,"end":9525.21},{"text":"The","start":9526.25,"end":9526.37},{"text":"Czech","start":9526.41,"end":9526.57},{"text":"Republic","start":9526.57,"end":9527.05},{"text":"aligns","start":9527.05,"end":9527.37},{"text":"itself","start":9527.37,"end":9527.69},{"text":"with","start":9527.69,"end":9527.81},{"text":"the","start":9527.81,"end":9527.89},{"text":"statement","start":9527.89,"end":9528.33},{"text":"on","start":9528.33,"end":9528.41},{"text":"behalf","start":9528.41,"end":9528.73},{"text":"of","start":9528.73,"end":9528.81},{"text":"the","start":9528.81,"end":9528.93},{"text":"European","start":9528.93,"end":9529.29},{"text":"Union","start":9529.29,"end":9529.61},{"text":"and","start":9529.61,"end":9529.73},{"text":"its","start":9529.73,"end":9529.85},{"text":"member","start":9529.85,"end":9530.13},{"text":"states.","start":9530.13,"end":9530.57}]},{"text":"We welcome the convening of this high-level meeting and the adoption of the declaration.","start":9531.33,"end":9534.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9531.33,"end":9531.41},{"text":"welcome","start":9531.41,"end":9531.81},{"text":"the","start":9531.81,"end":9531.93},{"text":"convening","start":9531.93,"end":9532.41},{"text":"of","start":9532.41,"end":9532.53},{"text":"this","start":9532.53,"end":9532.69},{"text":"high-level","start":9532.69,"end":9533.09},{"text":"meeting","start":9533.09,"end":9533.45},{"text":"and","start":9533.45,"end":9533.57},{"text":"the","start":9533.57,"end":9533.65},{"text":"adoption","start":9533.65,"end":9534.05},{"text":"of","start":9534.05,"end":9534.13},{"text":"the","start":9534.13,"end":9534.25},{"text":"declaration.","start":9534.25,"end":9534.93}]},{"text":"Although the Czech Republic is a landlocked country, we recognize sea level rise as a global challenge with far-reaching environmental, economic, humanitarian, and security implications.","start":9535.57,"end":9545.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Although","start":9535.57,"end":9535.85},{"text":"the","start":9535.85,"end":9535.93},{"text":"Czech","start":9535.97,"end":9536.13},{"text":"Republic","start":9536.13,"end":9536.61},{"text":"is","start":9536.61,"end":9536.73},{"text":"a","start":9536.73,"end":9536.77},{"text":"landlocked","start":9536.77,"end":9537.33},{"text":"country,","start":9537.33,"end":9537.89},{"text":"we","start":9537.89,"end":9538.21},{"text":"recognize","start":9538.21,"end":9538.73},{"text":"sea","start":9538.73,"end":9538.93},{"text":"level","start":9538.93,"end":9539.21},{"text":"rise","start":9539.21,"end":9539.57},{"text":"as","start":9539.57,"end":9539.73},{"text":"a","start":9539.73,"end":9539.77},{"text":"global","start":9539.77,"end":9540.13},{"text":"challenge","start":9540.13,"end":9540.69},{"text":"with","start":9540.69,"end":9540.97},{"text":"far-reaching","start":9540.97,"end":9541.57},{"text":"environmental,","start":9541.57,"end":9542.21},{"text":"economic,","start":9542.21,"end":9542.77},{"text":"humanitarian,","start":9542.77,"end":9543.49},{"text":"and","start":9543.49,"end":9543.65},{"text":"security","start":9543.65,"end":9544.21},{"text":"implications.","start":9544.21,"end":9545.09}]},{"text":"Sea level rise increases the vulnerability of low-lying coastal and island states and may contribute to displacement, humanitarian crises, and instability.","start":9545.89,"end":9553.73,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Sea","start":9545.89,"end":9546.17},{"text":"level","start":9546.17,"end":9546.37},{"text":"rise","start":9546.37,"end":9546.85},{"text":"increases","start":9546.85,"end":9547.45},{"text":"the","start":9547.45,"end":9547.57},{"text":"vulnerability","start":9547.57,"end":9548.25},{"text":"of","start":9548.25,"end":9548.37},{"text":"low-lying","start":9548.37,"end":9548.77},{"text":"coastal","start":9548.77,"end":9549.13},{"text":"and","start":9549.13,"end":9549.25},{"text":"island","start":9549.25,"end":9549.49},{"text":"states","start":9549.49,"end":9549.97},{"text":"and","start":9550.05,"end":9550.21},{"text":"may","start":9550.21,"end":9550.37},{"text":"contribute","start":9550.37,"end":9550.81},{"text":"to","start":9550.81,"end":9550.89},{"text":"displacement,","start":9550.89,"end":9551.65},{"text":"humanitarian","start":9551.65,"end":9552.29},{"text":"crises,","start":9552.29,"end":9552.85},{"text":"and","start":9552.85,"end":9552.97},{"text":"instability.","start":9552.97,"end":9553.73}]},{"text":"These developments can have broader implications for international security and multilateral cooperation, areas in which the Czech Republic remains actively engaged.","start":9554.69,"end":9562.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":9554.69,"end":9554.85},{"text":"developments","start":9554.85,"end":9555.49},{"text":"can","start":9555.49,"end":9555.61},{"text":"have","start":9555.61,"end":9555.73},{"text":"broader","start":9555.73,"end":9556.01},{"text":"implications","start":9556.01,"end":9556.61},{"text":"for","start":9556.61,"end":9556.73},{"text":"international","start":9556.73,"end":9557.21},{"text":"security","start":9557.21,"end":9557.61},{"text":"and","start":9557.61,"end":9557.73},{"text":"multilateral","start":9557.73,"end":9558.37},{"text":"cooperation,","start":9558.37,"end":9559.09},{"text":"areas","start":9559.09,"end":9559.57},{"text":"in","start":9559.57,"end":9559.69},{"text":"which","start":9559.69,"end":9559.93},{"text":"the","start":9559.93,"end":9560.01},{"text":"Czech","start":9560.01,"end":9560.21},{"text":"Republic","start":9560.21,"end":9560.61},{"text":"remains","start":9560.61,"end":9561.09},{"text":"actively","start":9561.09,"end":9561.61},{"text":"engaged.","start":9561.61,"end":9562.21}]},{"text":"Sea level rise can lead to submergence of islands and coastal areas and result in the loss of territory.","start":9562.73,"end":9567.57,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. 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Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9567.81,"end":9567.93},{"text":"may","start":9567.97,"end":9568.13},{"text":"pose","start":9568.13,"end":9568.41},{"text":"a","start":9568.41,"end":9568.45},{"text":"direct","start":9568.45,"end":9568.85},{"text":"threat","start":9568.85,"end":9569.09},{"text":"to","start":9569.09,"end":9569.17},{"text":"statehood","start":9569.17,"end":9569.69},{"text":"and","start":9569.69,"end":9569.89},{"text":"alter","start":9569.89,"end":9570.13},{"text":"maritime","start":9570.13,"end":9570.69},{"text":"geography.","start":9570.69,"end":9571.25}]},{"text":"Sea level rise threatens transport infrastructure, supply chains, and coastal economic hubs around the world.","start":9572.13,"end":9577.13,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Czech","start":9637.33,"end":9637.53},{"text":"development","start":9637.53,"end":9638.01},{"text":"cooperation","start":9638.01,"end":9638.61},{"text":"projects","start":9638.61,"end":9639.09},{"text":"focused","start":9639.25,"end":9639.73},{"text":"on","start":9639.73,"end":9639.81},{"text":"environmental","start":9639.81,"end":9640.41},{"text":"protection,","start":9640.41,"end":9641.01},{"text":"water","start":9641.01,"end":9641.41},{"text":"management,","start":9641.41,"end":9642.05},{"text":"and","start":9642.21,"end":9642.37},{"text":"climate","start":9642.37,"end":9642.77},{"text":"resilience","start":9642.77,"end":9643.25},{"text":"in","start":9643.25,"end":9643.41},{"text":"partner","start":9643.41,"end":9643.73},{"text":"countries,","start":9643.73,"end":9644.37},{"text":"drawing","start":9644.69,"end":9645.01},{"text":"on","start":9645.01,"end":9645.17},{"text":"Czech","start":9645.17,"end":9645.41},{"text":"expertise","start":9645.41,"end":9645.93},{"text":"and","start":9645.93,"end":9646.05},{"text":"practical","start":9646.05,"end":9646.61},{"text":"solutions.","start":9646.61,"end":9647.33}]},{"text":"We have also supported the UN Secretary General's early warnings for all initiative and regularly contribute to other global efforts related to anticipatory action, prevention and climate security.","start":9648.01,"end":9659.17,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. 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Czech Republic's active engagement in addressing increasingly complex global challenges, including those related to the oceans and seas, reflects a broader understanding of global interdependence and shared responsibility.","start":9659.89,"end":9671.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9659.89,"end":9659.97},{"text":"Czech","start":9659.97,"end":9660.17},{"text":"Republic's","start":9660.17,"end":9660.65},{"text":"active","start":9660.65,"end":9660.89},{"text":"engagement","start":9660.89,"end":9661.45},{"text":"in","start":9661.45,"end":9661.57},{"text":"addressing","start":9661.57,"end":9662.05},{"text":"increasingly","start":9662.05,"end":9662.57},{"text":"complex","start":9662.57,"end":9663.01},{"text":"global","start":9663.01,"end":9663.33},{"text":"challenges,","start":9663.33,"end":9663.81},{"text":"including","start":9663.81,"end":9664.29},{"text":"those","start":9664.29,"end":9664.53},{"text":"related","start":9664.53,"end":9664.89},{"text":"to","start":9664.89,"end":9665.05},{"text":"the","start":9665.05,"end":9665.13},{"text":"oceans","start":9665.13,"end":9665.45},{"text":"and","start":9665.45,"end":9665.61},{"text":"seas,","start":9665.61,"end":9666.05},{"text":"reflects","start":9666.45,"end":9667.09},{"text":"a","start":9667.09,"end":9667.17},{"text":"broader","start":9667.49,"end":9667.85},{"text":"understanding","start":9667.85,"end":9668.53},{"text":"of","start":9668.53,"end":9668.69},{"text":"global","start":9668.69,"end":9669.01},{"text":"interdependence","start":9669.01,"end":9669.81},{"text":"and","start":9669.81,"end":9669.97},{"text":"shared","start":9669.97,"end":9670.41},{"text":"responsibility.","start":9670.41,"end":9671.33}]},{"text":"It's a testament to my country's commitment to the well-being of our planet and its people, both near and far.","start":9671.69,"end":9676.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":9671.69,"end":9671.93},{"text":"a","start":9671.93,"end":9671.97},{"text":"testament","start":9671.97,"end":9672.41},{"text":"to","start":9672.41,"end":9672.49},{"text":"my","start":9672.49,"end":9672.61},{"text":"country's","start":9672.61,"end":9673.05},{"text":"commitment","start":9673.05,"end":9673.45},{"text":"to","start":9673.45,"end":9673.53},{"text":"the","start":9673.53,"end":9673.61},{"text":"well-being","start":9673.61,"end":9674.01},{"text":"of","start":9674.01,"end":9674.09},{"text":"our","start":9674.09,"end":9674.21},{"text":"planet","start":9674.21,"end":9674.61},{"text":"and","start":9674.61,"end":9674.73},{"text":"its","start":9674.73,"end":9674.85},{"text":"people,","start":9674.85,"end":9675.25},{"text":"both","start":9675.25,"end":9675.57},{"text":"near","start":9675.57,"end":9675.89},{"text":"and","start":9675.97,"end":9676.21},{"text":"far.","start":9676.21,"end":9676.53}]},{"text":"Thank 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distinguished representative of Japan.","start":9683.65,"end":9686.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":9683.65,"end":9683.77},{"text":"I","start":9683.77,"end":9683.81},{"text":"now","start":9683.81,"end":9684.05},{"text":"give","start":9684.05,"end":9684.21},{"text":"the","start":9684.21,"end":9684.33},{"text":"floor","start":9684.33,"end":9684.69},{"text":"to","start":9684.69,"end":9684.77},{"text":"the","start":9684.77,"end":9684.89},{"text":"distinguished","start":9684.89,"end":9685.57},{"text":"representative","start":9685.57,"end":9686.21},{"text":"of","start":9686.21,"end":9686.29},{"text":"Japan.","start":9686.29,"end":9686.77}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":111,"start":9687.33,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=2:41:28","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":9687.33,"end":9688.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9687.33,"end":9687.53},{"text":"you,","start":9687.53,"end":9687.61},{"text":"Mr.","start":9687.61,"end":9687.89},{"text":"President.","start":9687.89,"end":9688.41}]},{"text":"Japan recognizes that for countries particularly vulnerable to the adverse effects of climate change, such as SIDS and LDCs, sea level rise and intensifying natural disasters pose serious and urgent threats, potentially to their very existence.","start":9688.93,"end":9706.53,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Japan","start":9688.93,"end":9689.33},{"text":"recognizes","start":9689.33,"end":9690.13},{"text":"that","start":9690.13,"end":9690.53},{"text":"for","start":9690.53,"end":9690.73},{"text":"countries","start":9690.73,"end":9691.25},{"text":"particularly","start":9691.25,"end":9691.81},{"text":"vulnerable","start":9691.81,"end":9692.53},{"text":"to","start":9692.77,"end":9693.01},{"text":"the","start":9693.01,"end":9693.21},{"text":"adverse","start":9693.21,"end":9693.65},{"text":"effects","start":9693.65,"end":9694.01},{"text":"of","start":9694.01,"end":9694.13},{"text":"climate","start":9694.13,"end":9694.49},{"text":"change,","start":9694.49,"end":9694.93},{"text":"such","start":9695.09,"end":9695.49},{"text":"as","start":9695.49,"end":9695.57},{"text":"SIDS","start":9695.57,"end":9695.97},{"text":"and","start":9695.97,"end":9696.17},{"text":"LDCs,","start":9696.17,"end":9697.01},{"text":"sea","start":9697.69,"end":9698.09},{"text":"level","start":9698.09,"end":9698.61},{"text":"rise","start":9698.61,"end":9699.09},{"text":"and","start":9699.17,"end":9699.57},{"text":"intensifying","start":9699.57,"end":9700.53},{"text":"natural","start":9700.53,"end":9700.89},{"text":"disasters","start":9700.89,"end":9701.65},{"text":"pose","start":9701.81,"end":9702.21},{"text":"serious","start":9702.21,"end":9702.93},{"text":"and","start":9702.93,"end":9703.33},{"text":"urgent","start":9703.45,"end":9703.85},{"text":"threats,","start":9703.85,"end":9704.21},{"text":"potentially","start":9704.29,"end":9704.93},{"text":"to","start":9704.93,"end":9705.09},{"text":"their","start":9705.09,"end":9705.33},{"text":"very","start":9705.33,"end":9705.73},{"text":"existence.","start":9705.73,"end":9706.53}]},{"text":"The threats posed by sea level rise, such as loss of territory and some margins, floods and loss of agricultural land, national security issues and human security issues, they threaten people's daily lives.","start":9707.45,"end":9721.53,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. 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This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9707.45,"end":9707.57},{"text":"threats","start":9707.57,"end":9707.93},{"text":"posed","start":9707.93,"end":9708.33},{"text":"by","start":9708.33,"end":9708.61},{"text":"sea","start":9708.61,"end":9708.85},{"text":"level","start":9708.85,"end":9709.17},{"text":"rise,","start":9709.17,"end":9709.45},{"text":"such","start":9709.45,"end":9709.77},{"text":"as","start":9709.77,"end":9709.93},{"text":"loss","start":9709.93,"end":9710.25},{"text":"of","start":9710.25,"end":9710.33},{"text":"territory","start":9710.33,"end":9710.89},{"text":"and","start":9710.89,"end":9711.13},{"text":"some","start":9711.13,"end":9711.41},{"text":"margins,","start":9711.41,"end":9712.01},{"text":"floods","start":9712.41,"end":9713.05},{"text":"and","start":9713.17,"end":9713.45},{"text":"loss","start":9713.77,"end":9714.13},{"text":"of","start":9714.13,"end":9714.33},{"text":"agricultural","start":9714.33,"end":9715.01},{"text":"land,","start":9715.01,"end":9715.37},{"text":"national","start":9715.85,"end":9716.89},{"text":"security","start":9716.89,"end":9717.33},{"text":"issues","start":9717.33,"end":9717.69},{"text":"and","start":9717.69,"end":9717.85},{"text":"human","start":9717.85,"end":9718.21},{"text":"security","start":9718.21,"end":9718.69},{"text":"issues,","start":9718.69,"end":9719.13},{"text":"they","start":9719.61,"end":9719.93},{"text":"threaten","start":9719.93,"end":9720.41},{"text":"people's","start":9720.41,"end":9720.81},{"text":"daily","start":9720.81,"end":9721.09},{"text":"lives.","start":9721.09,"end":9721.53}]},{"text":"In June 2026, during the Island States Ocean Summit in Tokyo, Prime Minister Takaiichi stressed the importance of supporting countries suffering from extreme weather weather events and sea level rise, enhancing cooperation for achieving sustainable oceans under the rule of law.","start":9722.33,"end":9743.69,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. 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Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9744.45,"end":9744.65},{"text":"sea","start":9744.65,"end":9744.93},{"text":"level","start":9744.93,"end":9745.33},{"text":"rise","start":9745.33,"end":9745.61},{"text":"and","start":9745.61,"end":9745.77},{"text":"international","start":9745.77,"end":9746.57},{"text":"law","start":9746.57,"end":9746.65},{"text":"session","start":9746.65,"end":9747.25},{"text":"provided","start":9747.41,"end":9748.01},{"text":"an","start":9748.01,"end":9748.25},{"text":"opportunity","start":9748.25,"end":9748.85},{"text":"for","start":9748.85,"end":9749.01},{"text":"productive","start":9749.01,"end":9749.57},{"text":"discussion","start":9749.57,"end":9750.21},{"text":"on","start":9750.21,"end":9750.37},{"text":"legal","start":9750.37,"end":9750.69},{"text":"issues","start":9750.69,"end":9751.09},{"text":"related","start":9751.09,"end":9751.53},{"text":"to","start":9751.53,"end":9751.69},{"text":"sea","start":9751.69,"end":9751.93},{"text":"level","start":9751.93,"end":9752.25},{"text":"rise.","start":9752.25,"end":9752.61}]},{"text":"Japan finds it permissible to preserve the existing baselines and maritime zones established in accordance with the UNCLOS.","start":9753.89,"end":9763.69,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"Japan","start":9753.89,"end":9754.29},{"text":"finds","start":9754.29,"end":9754.73},{"text":"it","start":9754.73,"end":9755.01},{"text":"permissible","start":9755.49,"end":9756.21},{"text":"to","start":9756.53,"end":9756.93},{"text":"preserve","start":9757.09,"end":9757.73},{"text":"the","start":9757.89,"end":9758.01},{"text":"existing","start":9758.01,"end":9758.69},{"text":"baselines","start":9758.69,"end":9759.49},{"text":"and","start":9760.05,"end":9760.37},{"text":"maritime","start":9760.37,"end":9760.85},{"text":"zones","start":9760.85,"end":9761.33},{"text":"established","start":9761.33,"end":9761.93},{"text":"in","start":9761.93,"end":9762.05},{"text":"accordance","start":9762.05,"end":9762.53},{"text":"with","start":9762.53,"end":9762.69},{"text":"the","start":9762.69,"end":9762.77},{"text":"UNCLOS.","start":9762.77,"end":9763.69}]},{"text":"notwithstanding the regression of coastlines caused by climate change.","start":9764.37,"end":9768.53,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"notwithstanding","start":9764.37,"end":9765.41},{"text":"the","start":9765.41,"end":9765.65},{"text":"regression","start":9765.65,"end":9766.29},{"text":"of","start":9766.29,"end":9766.45},{"text":"coastlines","start":9766.45,"end":9767.17},{"text":"caused","start":9767.17,"end":9767.45},{"text":"by","start":9767.45,"end":9767.65},{"text":"climate","start":9767.65,"end":9768.05},{"text":"change.","start":9768.05,"end":9768.53}]},{"text":"In this context, the discussion on the continuity of statehood is increasingly becoming important.","start":9769.09,"end":9775.05,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. 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Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9790.21,"end":9790.29},{"text":"is","start":9790.29,"end":9790.45},{"text":"also","start":9790.45,"end":9790.93},{"text":"important","start":9790.93,"end":9791.37},{"text":"to","start":9791.37,"end":9791.49},{"text":"strengthen","start":9791.49,"end":9791.97},{"text":"support","start":9791.97,"end":9792.37},{"text":"for","start":9792.37,"end":9792.53},{"text":"states","start":9792.53,"end":9793.01},{"text":"and","start":9793.01,"end":9793.33},{"text":"other","start":9793.33,"end":9793.57},{"text":"vulnerable","start":9793.57,"end":9794.13},{"text":"countries.","start":9794.13,"end":9794.77}]},{"text":"Besides bilateral assistance and assistance through international organizations, Japan contributes to the Green Climate Fund and the Fund for Responding to Loss and Damage, placing high priority on supporting climate actions in island nations.","start":9795.09,"end":9810.85,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. 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Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9811.33,"end":9811.49},{"text":"addition","start":9811.49,"end":9811.89},{"text":"to","start":9811.89,"end":9812.05},{"text":"contributions","start":9812.05,"end":9812.93},{"text":"from","start":9812.93,"end":9813.25},{"text":"developed","start":9813.25,"end":9813.69},{"text":"countries,","start":9813.69,"end":9814.45},{"text":"it","start":9814.85,"end":9815.01},{"text":"will","start":9815.01,"end":9815.25},{"text":"be","start":9815.25,"end":9815.49},{"text":"essential","start":9815.49,"end":9815.97},{"text":"to","start":9815.97,"end":9816.13},{"text":"leverage","start":9816.13,"end":9816.61},{"text":"finance","start":9816.61,"end":9817.09},{"text":"from","start":9817.09,"end":9817.41},{"text":"developing","start":9817.41,"end":9817.89},{"text":"countries.","start":9817.89,"end":9818.53}]},{"text":"in a position to do so, and the private sector to further enhance assistance.","start":9819.09,"end":9824.29,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"in","start":9819.09,"end":9819.17},{"text":"a","start":9819.17,"end":9819.25},{"text":"position","start":9819.25,"end":9819.73},{"text":"to","start":9819.73,"end":9819.81},{"text":"do","start":9819.81,"end":9820.05},{"text":"so,","start":9820.05,"end":9820.29},{"text":"and","start":9821.25,"end":9821.57},{"text":"the","start":9821.57,"end":9821.73},{"text":"private","start":9821.73,"end":9822.09},{"text":"sector","start":9822.09,"end":9822.45},{"text":"to","start":9822.45,"end":9822.61},{"text":"further","start":9822.61,"end":9822.97},{"text":"enhance","start":9822.97,"end":9823.49},{"text":"assistance.","start":9823.53,"end":9824.29}]},{"text":"In Latin America and Asia Pacific, we contribute to capacity building in coastal ecosystem management, advancement of meteorological information, and utilization of innovative solutions.","start":9825.01,"end":9838.93,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. 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Each fraction of a degree counts.","start":9932.53,"end":9940.85,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. 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Delegations repeatedly referenced the Paris Agreement, the 1.5°C goal, and the need for stronger global climate action."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9950.53,"end":9950.61},{"text":"this","start":9950.61,"end":9950.85},{"text":"connection,","start":9950.85,"end":9951.33},{"text":"Switzerland","start":9951.33,"end":9952.45},{"text":"welcomes","start":9952.85,"end":9953.25},{"text":"the","start":9953.41,"end":9953.57},{"text":"roadmap","start":9953.65,"end":9954.45},{"text":"for","start":9955.33,"end":9955.57},{"text":"dropping","start":9955.57,"end":9956.13},{"text":"fossil","start":9956.13,"end":9956.93},{"text":"fuels","start":9956.93,"end":9957.57},{"text":"put","start":9957.73,"end":9957.97},{"text":"forward","start":9957.97,"end":9958.29},{"text":"by","start":9958.29,"end":9958.85},{"text":"Brazil","start":9958.93,"end":9959.41},{"text":"at","start":9959.45,"end":9959.57},{"text":"COP30.","start":9959.57,"end":9960.45}]},{"text":"We call on all countries to come up with national roadmaps and also for businesses to do the same.","start":9960.85,"end":9967.81,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":9993.57,"end":9994.05},{"text":"means","start":9994.37,"end":9994.77},{"text":"that","start":9994.77,"end":9994.93},{"text":"we","start":9994.93,"end":9995.09},{"text":"need","start":9995.09,"end":9995.33},{"text":"to","start":9995.33,"end":9995.45},{"text":"strengthen","start":9995.45,"end":9996.17},{"text":"early","start":9996.17,"end":9996.37},{"text":"warning","start":9996.37,"end":9996.85},{"text":"systems,","start":9996.85,"end":9997.65},{"text":"early","start":9998.17,"end":9998.45},{"text":"action,","start":9998.45,"end":9999.33},{"text":"and","start":9999.33,"end":9999.57},{"text":"long-term","start":9999.57,"end":10000.13},{"text":"planning,","start":10000.13,"end":10000.69},{"text":"as","start":10001.33,"end":10001.65},{"text":"well","start":10001.65,"end":10001.81},{"text":"as","start":10001.85,"end":10001.97},{"text":"resilient","start":10001.97,"end":10002.37},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":10002.37,"end":10003.25}]},{"text":"Nature-based solutions are essential in this regard.","start":10004.25,"end":10007.37,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Nature-based","start":10004.25,"end":10004.97},{"text":"solutions","start":10004.97,"end":10005.77},{"text":"are","start":10005.77,"end":10005.97},{"text":"essential","start":10005.97,"end":10006.49},{"text":"in","start":10006.49,"end":10006.61},{"text":"this","start":10006.61,"end":10006.81},{"text":"regard.","start":10006.81,"end":10007.37}]},{"text":"When their impacts lead to displacement, preparation and appropriate support for communities concerned will contribute to foster dignified mobility.","start":10007.65,"end":10019.01,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":10007.65,"end":10008.09},{"text":"their","start":10008.09,"end":10008.37},{"text":"impacts","start":10008.37,"end":10009.13},{"text":"lead","start":10009.13,"end":10009.45},{"text":"to","start":10009.53,"end":10009.85},{"text":"displacement,","start":10009.85,"end":10011.13},{"text":"preparation","start":10011.45,"end":10012.09},{"text":"and","start":10012.09,"end":10012.21},{"text":"appropriate","start":10012.25,"end":10012.89},{"text":"support","start":10012.89,"end":10013.53},{"text":"for","start":10013.53,"end":10013.69},{"text":"communities","start":10013.69,"end":10014.25},{"text":"concerned","start":10014.25,"end":10014.85},{"text":"will","start":10014.85,"end":10014.97},{"text":"contribute","start":10014.97,"end":10015.69},{"text":"to","start":10015.69,"end":10015.77},{"text":"foster","start":10016.97,"end":10017.53},{"text":"dignified","start":10017.53,"end":10018.25},{"text":"mobility.","start":10018.25,"end":10019.01}]},{"text":"These should be country-led and based on local priorities, with active participation of local authorities and affected communities.","start":10019.41,"end":10029.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":10019.41,"end":10019.97},{"text":"should","start":10019.97,"end":10020.13},{"text":"be","start":10020.13,"end":10020.37},{"text":"country-led","start":10020.37,"end":10021.37},{"text":"and","start":10021.37,"end":10021.57},{"text":"based","start":10021.57,"end":10021.93},{"text":"on","start":10021.93,"end":10022.05},{"text":"local","start":10022.05,"end":10022.69},{"text":"priorities,","start":10023.01,"end":10023.89},{"text":"with","start":10024.21,"end":10024.61},{"text":"active","start":10025.17,"end":10025.73},{"text":"participation","start":10025.73,"end":10026.61},{"text":"of","start":10026.61,"end":10027.01},{"text":"local","start":10027.17,"end":10027.97},{"text":"authorities","start":10027.97,"end":10028.65},{"text":"and","start":10028.65,"end":10028.77},{"text":"affected","start":10028.77,"end":10029.09},{"text":"communities.","start":10029.09,"end":10029.89}]},{"text":"This requires close cooperation between climate actors and disaster risk reduction, humanitarian action and development workers, and, if necessary, peace and security.","start":10029.89,"end":10040.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":10029.89,"end":10030.13},{"text":"requires","start":10030.13,"end":10030.53},{"text":"close","start":10030.53,"end":10030.73},{"text":"cooperation","start":10030.73,"end":10031.25},{"text":"between","start":10031.25,"end":10031.65},{"text":"climate","start":10031.65,"end":10032.13},{"text":"actors","start":10032.13,"end":10032.85},{"text":"and","start":10032.85,"end":10033.25},{"text":"disaster","start":10033.25,"end":10033.69},{"text":"risk","start":10033.69,"end":10033.89},{"text":"reduction,","start":10033.89,"end":10034.45},{"text":"humanitarian","start":10034.73,"end":10035.53},{"text":"action","start":10035.53,"end":10036.21},{"text":"and","start":10037.21,"end":10037.37},{"text":"development","start":10037.37,"end":10038.13},{"text":"workers,","start":10038.13,"end":10038.65},{"text":"and,","start":10038.65,"end":10038.77},{"text":"if","start":10038.77,"end":10039.09},{"text":"necessary,","start":10039.09,"end":10039.57},{"text":"peace","start":10039.57,"end":10039.77},{"text":"and","start":10039.77,"end":10039.89},{"text":"security.","start":10039.89,"end":10040.45}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":10040.45,"end":10040.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10040.45,"end":10040.77},{"text":"you.","start":10040.77,"end":10040.85}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"CHE","affiliation_full":"Switzerland","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":114,"start":10042.69,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=2:47:23","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Switzerland, and I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Sri Lanka.","start":10042.69,"end":10048.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10042.69,"end":10042.7},{"text":"thank","start":10042.77,"end":10043.17},{"text":"the","start":10043.33,"end":10043.45},{"text":"distinguished","start":10043.45,"end":10044.05},{"text":"representative","start":10044.05,"end":10044.57},{"text":"of","start":10044.57,"end":10044.69},{"text":"Switzerland,","start":10044.69,"end":10045.41},{"text":"and","start":10045.41,"end":10045.57},{"text":"I","start":10045.57,"end":10045.61},{"text":"now","start":10045.61,"end":10045.81},{"text":"give","start":10045.81,"end":10046.01},{"text":"the","start":10046.01,"end":10046.13},{"text":"floor","start":10046.13,"end":10046.45},{"text":"to","start":10046.45,"end":10046.53},{"text":"the","start":10046.53,"end":10046.65},{"text":"distinguished","start":10046.65,"end":10047.21},{"text":"representative","start":10047.21,"end":10047.81},{"text":"of","start":10047.81,"end":10047.89},{"text":"Sri","start":10047.89,"end":10048.17},{"text":"Lanka.","start":10048.17,"end":10048.53}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":115,"start":10052.29,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=2:47:33","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates.","start":10052.29,"end":10056.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10052.29,"end":10052.53},{"text":"you,","start":10052.53,"end":10052.65},{"text":"Mr.","start":10052.65,"end":10053.01},{"text":"President,","start":10053.01,"end":10053.49},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":10053.89,"end":10054.69},{"text":"distinguished","start":10054.85,"end":10055.49},{"text":"delegates.","start":10055.49,"end":10056.05}]},{"text":"Sri Lanka welcomes the adoption of the declaration on sea level rise at this high-level plenary meeting.","start":10056.49,"end":10061.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sri","start":10056.49,"end":10056.77},{"text":"Lanka","start":10056.77,"end":10057.05},{"text":"welcomes","start":10057.05,"end":10057.65},{"text":"the","start":10057.65,"end":10057.85},{"text":"adoption","start":10057.85,"end":10058.37},{"text":"of","start":10058.37,"end":10058.45},{"text":"the","start":10058.45,"end":10058.61},{"text":"declaration","start":10058.61,"end":10059.33},{"text":"on","start":10059.33,"end":10059.41},{"text":"sea","start":10059.41,"end":10059.65},{"text":"level","start":10059.65,"end":10059.89},{"text":"rise","start":10059.89,"end":10060.29},{"text":"at","start":10060.29,"end":10060.45},{"text":"this","start":10060.45,"end":10060.69},{"text":"high-level","start":10060.69,"end":10061.17},{"text":"plenary","start":10061.17,"end":10061.53},{"text":"meeting.","start":10061.53,"end":10061.97}]},{"text":"This represents a further step in strengthening international cooperation and collective action to address the multifaceted challenges posed by sea level rise.","start":10062.53,"end":10071.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":10062.53,"end":10062.77},{"text":"represents","start":10062.77,"end":10063.49},{"text":"a","start":10063.49,"end":10063.57},{"text":"further","start":10063.57,"end":10063.97},{"text":"step","start":10063.97,"end":10064.29},{"text":"in","start":10064.29,"end":10064.53},{"text":"strengthening","start":10064.53,"end":10065.17},{"text":"international","start":10065.17,"end":10065.81},{"text":"cooperation","start":10065.81,"end":10066.53},{"text":"and","start":10066.53,"end":10066.69},{"text":"collective","start":10066.69,"end":10067.25},{"text":"action","start":10067.25,"end":10067.65},{"text":"to","start":10067.89,"end":10068.09},{"text":"address","start":10068.09,"end":10068.45},{"text":"the","start":10068.45,"end":10068.69},{"text":"multifaceted","start":10068.69,"end":10069.53},{"text":"challenges","start":10069.53,"end":10070.05},{"text":"posed","start":10070.05,"end":10070.41},{"text":"by","start":10070.41,"end":10070.61},{"text":"sea","start":10070.61,"end":10070.85},{"text":"level","start":10070.85,"end":10071.09},{"text":"rise.","start":10071.09,"end":10071.57}]},{"text":"Sea level rise is no longer a distant forecast, but a present and increasingly pressing reality.","start":10072.33,"end":10078.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sea","start":10072.33,"end":10072.53},{"text":"level","start":10072.53,"end":10072.77},{"text":"rise","start":10072.77,"end":10073.09},{"text":"is","start":10073.09,"end":10073.33},{"text":"no","start":10073.33,"end":10073.49},{"text":"longer","start":10073.49,"end":10073.93},{"text":"a","start":10073.93,"end":10073.97},{"text":"distant","start":10073.97,"end":10074.45},{"text":"forecast,","start":10074.45,"end":10075.09},{"text":"but","start":10075.41,"end":10075.81},{"text":"a","start":10076.21,"end":10076.29},{"text":"present","start":10076.29,"end":10076.85},{"text":"and","start":10076.85,"end":10077.01},{"text":"increasingly","start":10077.01,"end":10077.77},{"text":"pressing","start":10077.77,"end":10078.13},{"text":"reality.","start":10078.13,"end":10078.69}]},{"text":"Sri Lanka speaks today not as a bystander to the crisis, but as a country living through it.","start":10079.13,"end":10085.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sri","start":10079.13,"end":10079.45},{"text":"Lanka","start":10079.45,"end":10079.81},{"text":"speaks","start":10079.81,"end":10080.21},{"text":"today","start":10080.21,"end":10080.61},{"text":"not","start":10080.61,"end":10080.93},{"text":"as","start":10080.93,"end":10081.09},{"text":"a","start":10081.09,"end":10081.17},{"text":"bystander","start":10081.17,"end":10081.97},{"text":"to","start":10081.97,"end":10082.13},{"text":"the","start":10082.13,"end":10082.29},{"text":"crisis,","start":10082.29,"end":10082.85},{"text":"but","start":10083.17,"end":10083.49},{"text":"as","start":10083.49,"end":10083.77},{"text":"a","start":10083.77,"end":10083.81},{"text":"country","start":10083.81,"end":10084.29},{"text":"living","start":10084.29,"end":10084.61},{"text":"through","start":10084.61,"end":10084.93},{"text":"it.","start":10084.93,"end":10085.25}]},{"text":"National observations already indicate sea level rise of approximately 2.5 to 3.1 millimeters per year around Sri Lanka.","start":10085.89,"end":10094.45,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."}],"words":[{"text":"National","start":10085.89,"end":10086.33},{"text":"observations","start":10086.33,"end":10087.01},{"text":"already","start":10087.01,"end":10087.53},{"text":"indicate","start":10087.53,"end":10087.97},{"text":"sea","start":10087.97,"end":10088.21},{"text":"level","start":10088.21,"end":10088.49},{"text":"rise","start":10088.49,"end":10088.77},{"text":"of","start":10088.77,"end":10088.93},{"text":"approximately","start":10088.93,"end":10089.97},{"text":"2.5","start":10090.21,"end":10091.09},{"text":"to","start":10091.25,"end":10091.41},{"text":"3.1","start":10091.41,"end":10092.21},{"text":"millimeters","start":10092.21,"end":10092.85},{"text":"per","start":10092.85,"end":10093.17},{"text":"year","start":10093.17,"end":10093.41},{"text":"around","start":10093.41,"end":10093.77},{"text":"Sri","start":10093.77,"end":10093.97},{"text":"Lanka.","start":10093.97,"end":10094.45}]},{"text":"Projections point to a possible rise of between 0.2 and 0.6 meters by 2050.","start":10095.01,"end":10100.73,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."}],"words":[{"text":"Projections","start":10095.01,"end":10095.65},{"text":"point","start":10095.65,"end":10096.09},{"text":"to","start":10096.09,"end":10096.17},{"text":"a","start":10096.17,"end":10096.21},{"text":"possible","start":10096.21,"end":10096.69},{"text":"rise","start":10096.69,"end":10097.05},{"text":"of","start":10097.05,"end":10097.25},{"text":"between","start":10097.25,"end":10098.05},{"text":"0.2","start":10098.05,"end":10098.29},{"text":"and","start":10098.29,"end":10098.85},{"text":"0.6","start":10098.85,"end":10099.17},{"text":"meters","start":10099.17,"end":10099.65},{"text":"by","start":10099.65,"end":10099.89},{"text":"2050.","start":10099.89,"end":10100.73}]},{"text":"For a densely populated island nation, these are not abstract figures.","start":10101.41,"end":10105.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":10101.41,"end":10101.53},{"text":"a","start":10101.53,"end":10101.57},{"text":"densely","start":10101.57,"end":10101.97},{"text":"populated","start":10101.97,"end":10102.69},{"text":"island","start":10102.69,"end":10103.05},{"text":"nation,","start":10103.05,"end":10103.57},{"text":"these","start":10104.05,"end":10104.37},{"text":"are","start":10104.37,"end":10104.45},{"text":"not","start":10104.45,"end":10104.77},{"text":"abstract","start":10104.77,"end":10105.33},{"text":"figures.","start":10105.33,"end":10105.89}]},{"text":"Low-lying areas along our coast face heightened exposure to inundation, coastal erosion, salinity, intrusion, and displacement.","start":10106.21,"end":10114.85,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."},{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Low-lying","start":10106.21,"end":10106.77},{"text":"areas","start":10106.77,"end":10107.17},{"text":"along","start":10107.17,"end":10107.49},{"text":"our","start":10107.49,"end":10107.61},{"text":"coast","start":10107.65,"end":10108.05},{"text":"face","start":10108.05,"end":10108.45},{"text":"heightened","start":10108.45,"end":10108.93},{"text":"exposure","start":10108.93,"end":10109.65},{"text":"to","start":10109.65,"end":10109.77},{"text":"inundation,","start":10109.77,"end":10110.53},{"text":"coastal","start":10110.93,"end":10111.45},{"text":"erosion,","start":10111.45,"end":10111.97},{"text":"salinity,","start":10112.21,"end":10113.01},{"text":"intrusion,","start":10113.09,"end":10113.81},{"text":"and","start":10113.81,"end":10114.05},{"text":"displacement.","start":10114.05,"end":10114.85}]},{"text":"Sea level rise threatens coastal settlements, infrastructure, fisheries, and aquaculture, agricultural land, drinking water sources, tourism assets, and critical coastal ecosystems, impacting heavily on coastal fishing, farming communities, and vulnerable groups.","start":10116.45,"end":10133.05,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Sea","start":10116.45,"end":10116.65},{"text":"level","start":10116.65,"end":10116.85},{"text":"rise","start":10116.85,"end":10117.21},{"text":"threatens","start":10117.21,"end":10117.65},{"text":"coastal","start":10117.65,"end":10118.17},{"text":"settlements,","start":10118.17,"end":10118.81},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":10118.81,"end":10119.85},{"text":"fisheries,","start":10119.85,"end":10120.65},{"text":"and","start":10120.73,"end":10120.97},{"text":"aquaculture,","start":10120.97,"end":10121.69},{"text":"agricultural","start":10122.01,"end":10122.77},{"text":"land,","start":10122.77,"end":10123.09},{"text":"drinking","start":10123.09,"end":10123.53},{"text":"water","start":10123.53,"end":10123.85},{"text":"sources,","start":10123.85,"end":10124.41},{"text":"tourism","start":10124.49,"end":10125.01},{"text":"assets,","start":10125.01,"end":10125.45},{"text":"and","start":10125.69,"end":10125.89},{"text":"critical","start":10125.89,"end":10126.33},{"text":"coastal","start":10126.33,"end":10126.89},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":10126.89,"end":10127.61},{"text":"impacting","start":10127.85,"end":10128.49},{"text":"heavily","start":10128.49,"end":10128.97},{"text":"on","start":10128.97,"end":10129.13},{"text":"coastal","start":10129.13,"end":10129.69},{"text":"fishing,","start":10129.69,"end":10130.17},{"text":"farming","start":10130.41,"end":10130.97},{"text":"communities,","start":10130.97,"end":10131.61},{"text":"and","start":10131.61,"end":10131.89},{"text":"vulnerable","start":10131.89,"end":10132.49},{"text":"groups.","start":10132.49,"end":10133.05}]},{"text":"These not only an environmental challenge, but also a development, food security, livelihood, and human rights challenge.","start":10133.45,"end":10141.29,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":10133.45,"end":10133.85},{"text":"not","start":10134.17,"end":10134.41},{"text":"only","start":10134.41,"end":10134.65},{"text":"an","start":10134.65,"end":10134.81},{"text":"environmental","start":10134.81,"end":10135.61},{"text":"challenge,","start":10135.61,"end":10136.09},{"text":"but","start":10136.17,"end":10136.41},{"text":"also","start":10136.41,"end":10137.05},{"text":"a","start":10137.05,"end":10137.13},{"text":"development,","start":10137.13,"end":10137.85},{"text":"food","start":10138.17,"end":10138.41},{"text":"security,","start":10138.41,"end":10139.13},{"text":"livelihood,","start":10139.13,"end":10139.85},{"text":"and","start":10139.93,"end":10140.13},{"text":"human","start":10140.13,"end":10140.57},{"text":"rights","start":10140.57,"end":10140.89},{"text":"challenge.","start":10140.89,"end":10141.29}]},{"text":"Mr. President, Sri Lanka wishes to emphasize three key priorities.","start":10141.69,"end":10145.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":10141.69,"end":10141.93},{"text":"President,","start":10141.93,"end":10142.49},{"text":"Sri","start":10142.49,"end":10142.77},{"text":"Lanka","start":10142.77,"end":10143.09},{"text":"wishes","start":10143.09,"end":10143.53},{"text":"to","start":10143.53,"end":10143.61},{"text":"emphasize","start":10143.61,"end":10144.17},{"text":"three","start":10144.25,"end":10144.49},{"text":"key","start":10144.49,"end":10144.73},{"text":"priorities.","start":10144.73,"end":10145.53}]},{"text":"We call for enhanced, simplified, and predictable access to climate finance to address the impacts of sea level rise.","start":10146.09,"end":10153.05,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10146.09,"end":10146.25},{"text":"call","start":10146.25,"end":10146.57},{"text":"for","start":10146.57,"end":10146.81},{"text":"enhanced,","start":10146.81,"end":10147.37},{"text":"simplified,","start":10147.37,"end":10148.01},{"text":"and","start":10148.01,"end":10148.25},{"text":"predictable","start":10148.25,"end":10148.89},{"text":"access","start":10148.89,"end":10149.29},{"text":"to","start":10149.29,"end":10149.41},{"text":"climate","start":10149.41,"end":10149.85},{"text":"finance","start":10149.85,"end":10150.41},{"text":"to","start":10150.65,"end":10150.89},{"text":"address","start":10150.89,"end":10151.29},{"text":"the","start":10151.29,"end":10151.41},{"text":"impacts","start":10151.41,"end":10152.01},{"text":"of","start":10152.01,"end":10152.13},{"text":"sea","start":10152.13,"end":10152.45},{"text":"level","start":10152.45,"end":10152.65},{"text":"rise.","start":10152.65,"end":10153.05}]},{"text":"Developing countries, particularly vulnerable coastal and island states, face significant resource constraints.","start":10153.53,"end":10159.93,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Developing","start":10153.53,"end":10154.01},{"text":"countries,","start":10154.01,"end":10154.65},{"text":"particularly","start":10154.73,"end":10155.45},{"text":"vulnerable","start":10155.45,"end":10156.09},{"text":"coastal","start":10156.09,"end":10156.65},{"text":"and","start":10156.65,"end":10156.89},{"text":"island","start":10156.89,"end":10157.25},{"text":"states,","start":10157.25,"end":10157.69},{"text":"face","start":10157.69,"end":10158.05},{"text":"significant","start":10158.05,"end":10158.73},{"text":"resource","start":10158.73,"end":10159.13},{"text":"constraints.","start":10159.13,"end":10159.93}]},{"text":"Greater focus must be placed on sustainable and disaster risk financing, while accelerating financing flows by addressing perceived and actual investment risks.","start":10160.49,"end":10170.25,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Greater","start":10160.49,"end":10160.89},{"text":"focus","start":10160.89,"end":10161.29},{"text":"must","start":10161.29,"end":10161.53},{"text":"be","start":10161.53,"end":10161.69},{"text":"placed","start":10161.69,"end":10162.09},{"text":"on","start":10162.09,"end":10162.25},{"text":"sustainable","start":10162.25,"end":10162.93},{"text":"and","start":10162.93,"end":10163.09},{"text":"disaster","start":10163.09,"end":10163.73},{"text":"risk","start":10163.73,"end":10163.93},{"text":"financing,","start":10163.93,"end":10164.73},{"text":"while","start":10164.93,"end":10165.37},{"text":"accelerating","start":10165.37,"end":10166.13},{"text":"financing","start":10166.13,"end":10166.81},{"text":"flows","start":10166.81,"end":10167.21},{"text":"by","start":10167.21,"end":10167.37},{"text":"addressing","start":10167.37,"end":10167.93},{"text":"perceived","start":10167.93,"end":10168.57},{"text":"and","start":10168.57,"end":10168.81},{"text":"actual","start":10168.81,"end":10169.29},{"text":"investment","start":10169.29,"end":10169.93},{"text":"risks.","start":10169.93,"end":10170.25}]},{"text":"Secondly, Partnerships for climate resilient agriculture, including through research, development, and adaptation measures must be strengthened.","start":10170.89,"end":10179.69,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":10170.89,"end":10171.53},{"text":"Partnerships","start":10172.17,"end":10172.81},{"text":"for","start":10172.81,"end":10173.05},{"text":"climate","start":10173.05,"end":10173.53},{"text":"resilient","start":10173.53,"end":10174.09},{"text":"agriculture,","start":10174.09,"end":10174.81},{"text":"including","start":10174.97,"end":10175.69},{"text":"through","start":10175.69,"end":10175.93},{"text":"research,","start":10175.93,"end":10176.49},{"text":"development,","start":10176.57,"end":10177.29},{"text":"and","start":10177.29,"end":10177.53},{"text":"adaptation","start":10177.53,"end":10178.17},{"text":"measures","start":10178.17,"end":10178.57},{"text":"must","start":10178.57,"end":10178.89},{"text":"be","start":10178.89,"end":10179.05},{"text":"strengthened.","start":10179.05,"end":10179.69}]},{"text":"Strengthening capacities in areas such as coastal planning, climate resilient infrastructure, disaster risk reduction, ecosystem-based adaptation, and marine and coastal management will be essential to develop and implement effective long-term responses to sea level rise.","start":10180.17,"end":10197.93,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Strengthening","start":10180.17,"end":10180.97},{"text":"capacities","start":10181.13,"end":10181.93},{"text":"in","start":10181.93,"end":10182.17},{"text":"areas","start":10182.17,"end":10182.49},{"text":"such","start":10182.49,"end":10182.81},{"text":"as","start":10182.81,"end":10182.97},{"text":"coastal","start":10182.97,"end":10183.45},{"text":"planning,","start":10183.45,"end":10184.01},{"text":"climate","start":10184.17,"end":10184.65},{"text":"resilient","start":10184.65,"end":10185.13},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":10185.13,"end":10186.09},{"text":"disaster","start":10186.41,"end":10187.01},{"text":"risk","start":10187.01,"end":10187.29},{"text":"reduction,","start":10187.37,"end":10188.01},{"text":"ecosystem-based","start":10188.37,"end":10189.29},{"text":"adaptation,","start":10189.29,"end":10190.09},{"text":"and","start":10190.25,"end":10190.49},{"text":"marine","start":10190.49,"end":10190.73},{"text":"and","start":10190.73,"end":10191.13},{"text":"coastal","start":10191.13,"end":10191.61},{"text":"management","start":10191.61,"end":10192.17},{"text":"will","start":10192.17,"end":10192.33},{"text":"be","start":10192.33,"end":10192.57},{"text":"essential","start":10192.57,"end":10193.21},{"text":"to","start":10193.37,"end":10193.53},{"text":"develop","start":10193.53,"end":10194.09},{"text":"and","start":10194.09,"end":10194.29},{"text":"implement","start":10194.29,"end":10194.81},{"text":"effective","start":10194.81,"end":10195.33},{"text":"long-term","start":10195.33,"end":10196.09},{"text":"responses","start":10196.09,"end":10196.81},{"text":"to","start":10196.81,"end":10197.01},{"text":"sea","start":10197.01,"end":10197.29},{"text":"level","start":10197.29,"end":10197.53},{"text":"rise.","start":10197.53,"end":10197.93}]},{"text":"Thirdly, we call for strengthening real-time sea level monitoring systems that integrate satellite altimetry, tide gauge networks, and multi-hazard early warning, and for those systems to be interoperable.","start":10198.25,"end":10212.65,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. 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This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Thirdly,","start":10198.25,"end":10198.81},{"text":"we","start":10199.05,"end":10199.29},{"text":"call","start":10199.29,"end":10199.61},{"text":"for","start":10199.61,"end":10199.81},{"text":"strengthening","start":10199.81,"end":10200.41},{"text":"real-time","start":10200.41,"end":10200.93},{"text":"sea","start":10200.93,"end":10201.21},{"text":"level","start":10201.21,"end":10201.53},{"text":"monitoring","start":10201.53,"end":10202.05},{"text":"systems","start":10202.17,"end":10202.81},{"text":"that","start":10202.81,"end":10203.13},{"text":"integrate","start":10203.13,"end":10203.69},{"text":"satellite","start":10203.69,"end":10204.25},{"text":"altimetry,","start":10204.89,"end":10205.69},{"text":"tide","start":10206.09,"end":10206.33},{"text":"gauge","start":10206.33,"end":10206.81},{"text":"networks,","start":10207.57,"end":10208.57},{"text":"and","start":10208.57,"end":10208.85},{"text":"multi-hazard","start":10208.85,"end":10209.61},{"text":"early","start":10209.61,"end":10209.93},{"text":"warning,","start":10209.93,"end":10210.33},{"text":"and","start":10210.41,"end":10210.57},{"text":"for","start":10210.57,"end":10210.73},{"text":"those","start":10210.73,"end":10211.01},{"text":"systems","start":10211.01,"end":10211.57},{"text":"to","start":10211.57,"end":10211.69},{"text":"be","start":10211.69,"end":10211.81},{"text":"interoperable.","start":10211.81,"end":10212.65}]},{"text":"These should be complemented by sustained investment in national and regional capacities for data collection, modeling, and forecasting.","start":10213.13,"end":10220.65,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":10213.13,"end":10213.37},{"text":"should","start":10213.37,"end":10213.65},{"text":"be","start":10213.65,"end":10213.77},{"text":"complemented","start":10213.77,"end":10214.57},{"text":"by","start":10214.57,"end":10214.73},{"text":"sustained","start":10214.73,"end":10215.29},{"text":"investment","start":10215.29,"end":10215.93},{"text":"in","start":10215.93,"end":10216.05},{"text":"national","start":10216.05,"end":10216.49},{"text":"and","start":10216.49,"end":10216.69},{"text":"regional","start":10216.69,"end":10217.21},{"text":"capacities","start":10217.21,"end":10217.85},{"text":"for","start":10217.85,"end":10218.09},{"text":"data","start":10218.09,"end":10218.41},{"text":"collection,","start":10218.41,"end":10218.97},{"text":"modeling,","start":10219.13,"end":10219.69},{"text":"and","start":10219.69,"end":10219.85},{"text":"forecasting.","start":10219.85,"end":10220.65}]},{"text":"Mr. President, sea level rise has given us a warning.","start":10220.73,"end":10224.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":10220.73,"end":10221.01},{"text":"President,","start":10221.01,"end":10221.61},{"text":"sea","start":10222.29,"end":10222.57},{"text":"level","start":10222.57,"end":10222.85},{"text":"rise","start":10222.85,"end":10223.21},{"text":"has","start":10223.21,"end":10223.45},{"text":"given","start":10223.45,"end":10223.77},{"text":"us","start":10223.77,"end":10223.97},{"text":"a","start":10223.97,"end":10224.01},{"text":"warning.","start":10224.01,"end":10224.49}]},{"text":"We can no longer claim that we did not know.","start":10224.65,"end":10227.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10224.65,"end":10224.97},{"text":"can","start":10224.97,"end":10225.21},{"text":"no","start":10225.21,"end":10225.37},{"text":"longer","start":10225.37,"end":10225.85},{"text":"claim","start":10225.85,"end":10226.17},{"text":"that","start":10226.17,"end":10226.41},{"text":"we","start":10226.41,"end":10226.57},{"text":"did","start":10226.57,"end":10226.81},{"text":"not","start":10226.81,"end":10227.13},{"text":"know.","start":10227.13,"end":10227.37}]},{"text":"The time has come to translate our knowledge and commitments.","start":10227.69,"end":10231.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10227.69,"end":10227.81},{"text":"time","start":10227.81,"end":10228.17},{"text":"has","start":10228.17,"end":10228.41},{"text":"come","start":10228.41,"end":10228.65},{"text":"to","start":10228.65,"end":10228.77},{"text":"translate","start":10228.77,"end":10229.45},{"text":"our","start":10229.45,"end":10229.61},{"text":"knowledge","start":10229.61,"end":10230.09},{"text":"and","start":10230.33,"end":10230.49},{"text":"commitments.","start":10230.49,"end":10231.21}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"LKA","affiliation_full":"Sri Lanka","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":116,"start":10234.81,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=2:50:35","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Sri 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p.m.","start":10240.01,"end":10243.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":10240.01,"end":10240.25},{"text":"informed","start":10240.25,"end":10240.97},{"text":"that","start":10240.97,"end":10241.25},{"text":"we","start":10241.25,"end":10241.33},{"text":"will","start":10241.33,"end":10241.45},{"text":"have","start":10241.45,"end":10241.61},{"text":"to","start":10241.61,"end":10241.73},{"text":"wrap","start":10241.73,"end":10242.01},{"text":"up","start":10242.01,"end":10242.09},{"text":"by","start":10242.09,"end":10242.25},{"text":"6:00","start":10242.57,"end":10242.61},{"text":"p.m.","start":10242.65,"end":10243.21}]},{"text":"We still have on our speakers list Turkmenistan, Costa Rica, Canada, Brazil, Egypt, Estonia, and Paraguay.","start":10243.61,"end":10250.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10243.61,"end":10243.85},{"text":"still","start":10243.85,"end":10244.41},{"text":"have","start":10244.41,"end":10244.81},{"text":"on","start":10244.81,"end":10244.97},{"text":"our","start":10244.97,"end":10245.05},{"text":"speakers","start":10245.05,"end":10245.49},{"text":"list","start":10245.49,"end":10245.73},{"text":"Turkmenistan,","start":10245.73,"end":10246.33},{"text":"Costa","start":10246.33,"end":10246.69},{"text":"Rica,","start":10246.69,"end":10246.89},{"text":"Canada,","start":10246.89,"end":10247.37},{"text":"Brazil,","start":10247.37,"end":10247.93},{"text":"Egypt,","start":10248.09,"end":10248.57},{"text":"Estonia,","start":10248.57,"end":10249.13},{"text":"and","start":10249.13,"end":10249.41},{"text":"Paraguay.","start":10249.41,"end":10250.41}]},{"text":"So I appeal to the upcoming speakers to consider shortening their statements, but at 6:00 p.m., we will have to stop, is what I am told.","start":10252.53,"end":10262.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":10252.53,"end":10252.65},{"text":"I","start":10252.65,"end":10252.89},{"text":"appeal","start":10252.89,"end":10253.61},{"text":"to","start":10253.93,"end":10254.17},{"text":"the","start":10254.33,"end":10254.61},{"text":"upcoming","start":10254.65,"end":10255.37},{"text":"speakers","start":10255.45,"end":10256.01},{"text":"to","start":10256.01,"end":10256.17},{"text":"consider","start":10256.17,"end":10256.89},{"text":"shortening","start":10257.05,"end":10257.77},{"text":"their","start":10257.77,"end":10257.93},{"text":"statements,","start":10257.93,"end":10258.41},{"text":"but","start":10258.41,"end":10258.73},{"text":"at","start":10258.73,"end":10259.17},{"text":"6:00","start":10259.17,"end":10259.21},{"text":"p.m.,","start":10259.21,"end":10259.53},{"text":"we","start":10259.53,"end":10259.77},{"text":"will","start":10259.77,"end":10259.93},{"text":"have","start":10259.93,"end":10260.25},{"text":"to","start":10260.33,"end":10260.53},{"text":"stop,","start":10260.57,"end":10261.13},{"text":"is","start":10261.13,"end":10261.25},{"text":"what","start":10261.25,"end":10261.45},{"text":"I","start":10261.45,"end":10261.49},{"text":"am","start":10261.49,"end":10261.69},{"text":"told.","start":10261.69,"end":10262.09}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Turkmenistan.","start":10262.25,"end":10265.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10262.25,"end":10262.41},{"text":"now","start":10262.41,"end":10262.73},{"text":"give","start":10262.73,"end":10262.97},{"text":"the","start":10262.97,"end":10263.05},{"text":"floor","start":10263.05,"end":10263.37},{"text":"to","start":10263.37,"end":10263.49},{"text":"the","start":10263.49,"end":10263.57},{"text":"distinguished","start":10263.57,"end":10264.17},{"text":"representative","start":10264.17,"end":10264.81},{"text":"of","start":10264.81,"end":10264.89},{"text":"Turkmenistan.","start":10264.89,"end":10265.61}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":117,"start":10266.41,"pageUrl":"/en/asset/k1u/k1u0xp7957?t=2:51:07","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, Turkmenistan welcomes this high-level meeting and the adoption of the United Nations declarations.","start":10266.41,"end":10272.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":10266.41,"end":10266.77},{"text":"President,","start":10266.77,"end":10267.21},{"text":"Turkmenistan","start":10267.37,"end":10267.93},{"text":"welcomes","start":10267.93,"end":10268.41},{"text":"this","start":10268.41,"end":10268.73},{"text":"high-level","start":10268.73,"end":10269.21},{"text":"meeting","start":10269.21,"end":10269.61},{"text":"and","start":10269.61,"end":10269.81},{"text":"the","start":10269.81,"end":10269.89},{"text":"adoption","start":10269.89,"end":10270.29},{"text":"of","start":10270.29,"end":10270.41},{"text":"the","start":10270.41,"end":10270.49},{"text":"United","start":10270.49,"end":10270.89},{"text":"Nations","start":10270.89,"end":10271.29},{"text":"declarations.","start":10271.29,"end":10272.01}]},{"text":"on sea level rise.","start":10272.53,"end":10273.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"on","start":10272.53,"end":10272.61},{"text":"sea","start":10272.61,"end":10272.89},{"text":"level","start":10272.89,"end":10273.21},{"text":"rise.","start":10273.21,"end":10273.69}]},{"text":"We express our appreciation to the co-facilitators, Australia and Cabo Verde, for guiding the negotiations and facilitating consensus on this important document.","start":10273.69,"end":10283.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10273.69,"end":10273.89},{"text":"express","start":10273.89,"end":10274.33},{"text":"our","start":10274.33,"end":10274.41},{"text":"appreciation","start":10274.41,"end":10275.13},{"text":"to","start":10275.13,"end":10275.29},{"text":"the","start":10275.29,"end":10275.41},{"text":"co-facilitators,","start":10275.41,"end":10276.97},{"text":"Australia","start":10276.97,"end":10277.57},{"text":"and","start":10277.57,"end":10277.77},{"text":"Cabo","start":10277.77,"end":10278.05},{"text":"Verde,","start":10278.05,"end":10278.41},{"text":"for","start":10278.41,"end":10278.57},{"text":"guiding","start":10278.57,"end":10278.97},{"text":"the","start":10278.97,"end":10279.09},{"text":"negotiations","start":10279.09,"end":10279.85},{"text":"and","start":10279.85,"end":10280.01},{"text":"facilitating","start":10280.01,"end":10280.81},{"text":"consensus","start":10281.13,"end":10281.85},{"text":"on","start":10281.85,"end":10282.09},{"text":"this","start":10282.09,"end":10282.29},{"text":"important","start":10282.29,"end":10282.81},{"text":"document.","start":10282.81,"end":10283.45}]},{"text":"Turkmenistan expresses solidarity with small island developing states, least developed countries, and all communities facing these existential risks.","start":10283.93,"end":10293.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Turkmenistan","start":10283.93,"end":10284.57},{"text":"expresses","start":10284.57,"end":10285.13},{"text":"solidarity","start":10285.13,"end":10285.77},{"text":"with","start":10285.77,"end":10285.93},{"text":"small","start":10285.93,"end":10286.41},{"text":"island","start":10286.41,"end":10286.69},{"text":"developing","start":10286.69,"end":10287.21},{"text":"states,","start":10287.21,"end":10287.69},{"text":"least","start":10287.69,"end":10288.05},{"text":"developed","start":10288.05,"end":10288.41},{"text":"countries,","start":10288.41,"end":10288.89},{"text":"and","start":10288.89,"end":10289.13},{"text":"all","start":10289.13,"end":10289.37},{"text":"communities","start":10289.37,"end":10290.09},{"text":"facing","start":10290.09,"end":10290.57},{"text":"these","start":10290.57,"end":10290.89},{"text":"existential","start":10290.97,"end":10291.93},{"text":"risks.","start":10292.33,"end":10293.21}]},{"text":"First, our response must be based on science.","start":10294.05,"end":10296.29,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":10294.05,"end":10294.41},{"text":"our","start":10294.41,"end":10294.49},{"text":"response","start":10294.49,"end":10295.01},{"text":"must","start":10295.01,"end":10295.17},{"text":"be","start":10295.17,"end":10295.37},{"text":"based","start":10295.37,"end":10295.65},{"text":"on","start":10295.65,"end":10295.81},{"text":"science.","start":10295.81,"end":10296.29}]},{"text":"We support strong observation and data sharing systems, early warning capacities, and the integration of climate risks, international planning.","start":10296.37,"end":10304.61,"topics":[{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."},{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10296.37,"end":10296.61},{"text":"support","start":10296.61,"end":10297.01},{"text":"strong","start":10297.01,"end":10297.33},{"text":"observation","start":10297.33,"end":10298.13},{"text":"and","start":10298.13,"end":10298.33},{"text":"data","start":10298.33,"end":10298.69},{"text":"sharing","start":10298.69,"end":10299.01},{"text":"systems,","start":10299.01,"end":10299.65},{"text":"early","start":10299.73,"end":10300.05},{"text":"warning","start":10300.05,"end":10300.37},{"text":"capacities,","start":10300.37,"end":10301.17},{"text":"and","start":10301.17,"end":10301.37},{"text":"the","start":10301.37,"end":10301.45},{"text":"integration","start":10301.45,"end":10302.01},{"text":"of","start":10302.01,"end":10302.13},{"text":"climate","start":10302.13,"end":10302.53},{"text":"risks,","start":10302.53,"end":10303.01},{"text":"international","start":10303.33,"end":10304.13},{"text":"planning.","start":10304.13,"end":10304.61}]},{"text":"While this meeting focuses on rising sea levels, our region also faces the consequences of changing water levels.","start":10305.01,"end":10313.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"While","start":10305.01,"end":10305.37},{"text":"this","start":10305.37,"end":10305.57},{"text":"meeting","start":10305.57,"end":10306.05},{"text":"focuses","start":10306.05,"end":10306.61},{"text":"on","start":10306.61,"end":10306.77},{"text":"rising","start":10307.49,"end":10307.89},{"text":"sea","start":10307.89,"end":10308.13},{"text":"levels,","start":10308.13,"end":10308.53},{"text":"our","start":10308.61,"end":10309.01},{"text":"region","start":10309.25,"end":10309.89},{"text":"also","start":10309.89,"end":10310.21},{"text":"faces","start":10310.21,"end":10310.69},{"text":"the","start":10310.69,"end":10310.81},{"text":"consequences","start":10310.85,"end":10311.65},{"text":"of","start":10311.69,"end":10311.81},{"text":"changing","start":10311.81,"end":10312.37},{"text":"water","start":10312.37,"end":10312.77},{"text":"levels.","start":10312.77,"end":10313.17}]},{"text":"The decline of the Caspian Sea and the Aral Sea ecological catastrophe demonstrate how such changes endanger ecosystems, livelihoods, human health, and regional development.","start":10313.49,"end":10325.13,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10313.49,"end":10313.73},{"text":"decline","start":10313.73,"end":10314.29},{"text":"of","start":10314.29,"end":10314.41},{"text":"the","start":10314.41,"end":10314.53},{"text":"Caspian","start":10314.53,"end":10314.97},{"text":"Sea","start":10314.97,"end":10315.33},{"text":"and","start":10315.33,"end":10315.45},{"text":"the","start":10315.45,"end":10315.53},{"text":"Aral","start":10315.53,"end":10315.89},{"text":"Sea","start":10315.89,"end":10316.17},{"text":"ecological","start":10316.37,"end":10317.01},{"text":"catastrophe","start":10317.01,"end":10317.77},{"text":"demonstrate","start":10318.05,"end":10318.69},{"text":"how","start":10318.77,"end":10318.93},{"text":"such","start":10318.93,"end":10319.45},{"text":"changes","start":10319.45,"end":10319.97},{"text":"endanger","start":10320.25,"end":10321.01},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":10321.09,"end":10321.89},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":10321.89,"end":10322.69},{"text":"human","start":10323.13,"end":10323.37},{"text":"health,","start":10323.37,"end":10323.77},{"text":"and","start":10323.77,"end":10324.01},{"text":"regional","start":10324.01,"end":10324.41},{"text":"development.","start":10324.41,"end":10325.13}]},{"text":"Second, developing countries require accessible, adequate, and predictable adoption, finance, technology, and capacity building.","start":10325.53,"end":10332.81,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":10325.53,"end":10326.05},{"text":"developing","start":10326.05,"end":10326.65},{"text":"countries","start":10326.65,"end":10327.13},{"text":"require","start":10327.13,"end":10327.65},{"text":"accessible,","start":10327.65,"end":10328.33},{"text":"adequate,","start":10328.33,"end":10329.05},{"text":"and","start":10329.05,"end":10329.21},{"text":"predictable","start":10329.21,"end":10329.85},{"text":"adoption,","start":10329.85,"end":10330.57},{"text":"finance,","start":10330.57,"end":10331.05},{"text":"technology,","start":10331.05,"end":10331.57},{"text":"and","start":10331.57,"end":10331.73},{"text":"capacity","start":10331.73,"end":10332.29},{"text":"building.","start":10332.29,"end":10332.81}]},{"text":"Resilience must extend beyond coastlines.","start":10333.45,"end":10335.97,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Resilience","start":10333.45,"end":10333.97},{"text":"must","start":10333.97,"end":10334.25},{"text":"extend","start":10334.25,"end":10334.69},{"text":"beyond","start":10334.69,"end":10335.01},{"text":"coastlines.","start":10335.25,"end":10335.97}]},{"text":"Landlocked developing countries depend on coastal transit states and seaports for access to global markets.","start":10336.37,"end":10342.61,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Landlocked","start":10336.37,"end":10336.93},{"text":"developing","start":10336.93,"end":10337.41},{"text":"countries","start":10337.41,"end":10337.89},{"text":"depend","start":10337.89,"end":10338.25},{"text":"on","start":10338.25,"end":10338.45},{"text":"coastal","start":10338.45,"end":10338.93},{"text":"transit","start":10338.93,"end":10339.33},{"text":"states","start":10339.33,"end":10339.81},{"text":"and","start":10339.81,"end":10340.05},{"text":"seaports","start":10340.05,"end":10340.69},{"text":"for","start":10341.01,"end":10341.21},{"text":"access","start":10341.21,"end":10341.57},{"text":"to","start":10341.57,"end":10341.73},{"text":"global","start":10341.73,"end":10342.05},{"text":"markets.","start":10342.05,"end":10342.61}]},{"text":"Damage to ports and coastal road, rail, energy, and logistic infrastructure can disrupt corridors, raise transport and insurance costs, and intensify the vulnerabilities of LLDCs.","start":10342.85,"end":10354.45,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Damage","start":10342.85,"end":10343.25},{"text":"to","start":10343.25,"end":10343.41},{"text":"ports","start":10343.41,"end":10343.73},{"text":"and","start":10343.73,"end":10343.97},{"text":"coastal","start":10343.97,"end":10344.45},{"text":"road,","start":10344.45,"end":10344.85},{"text":"rail,","start":10345.17,"end":10345.65},{"text":"energy,","start":10345.65,"end":10346.01},{"text":"and","start":10346.01,"end":10346.13},{"text":"logistic","start":10346.13,"end":10346.69},{"text":"infrastructure","start":10346.69,"end":10347.37},{"text":"can","start":10347.37,"end":10347.65},{"text":"disrupt","start":10347.65,"end":10348.13},{"text":"corridors,","start":10348.13,"end":10348.77},{"text":"raise","start":10349.09,"end":10349.41},{"text":"transport","start":10349.41,"end":10349.97},{"text":"and","start":10349.97,"end":10350.13},{"text":"insurance","start":10350.13,"end":10350.69},{"text":"costs,","start":10350.69,"end":10351.05},{"text":"and","start":10351.09,"end":10351.33},{"text":"intensify","start":10351.33,"end":10352.21},{"text":"the","start":10352.21,"end":10352.33},{"text":"vulnerabilities","start":10352.33,"end":10353.25},{"text":"of","start":10353.25,"end":10353.33},{"text":"LLDCs.","start":10353.33,"end":10354.45}]},{"text":"Building resilience must therefore cover the entire transport chain, from maritime gateways to inland destinations.","start":10355.13,"end":10362.49,"topics":[{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Building","start":10355.13,"end":10355.45},{"text":"resilience","start":10355.45,"end":10356.09},{"text":"must","start":10356.09,"end":10356.37},{"text":"therefore","start":10356.37,"end":10356.97},{"text":"cover","start":10356.97,"end":10357.29},{"text":"the","start":10357.29,"end":10357.41},{"text":"entire","start":10357.53,"end":10358.01},{"text":"transport","start":10358.01,"end":10358.49},{"text":"chain,","start":10358.49,"end":10358.89},{"text":"from","start":10359.13,"end":10359.41},{"text":"maritime","start":10359.41,"end":10359.93},{"text":"gateways","start":10359.93,"end":10360.57},{"text":"to","start":10360.57,"end":10360.81},{"text":"inland","start":10360.81,"end":10361.41},{"text":"destinations.","start":10361.53,"end":10362.49}]},{"text":"In this regard, Turkmenistan emphasizes the importance of implementing the AVASAP Programme of Action for Landlocked Developing Countries for the Decade 2024-2034 and the United Nations Decade on Sustainable Transport 2026-2035.","start":10362.81,"end":10378.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":10362.81,"end":10362.93},{"text":"this","start":10362.93,"end":10363.21},{"text":"regard,","start":10363.21,"end":10363.57},{"text":"Turkmenistan","start":10363.57,"end":10364.25},{"text":"emphasizes","start":10364.25,"end":10364.81},{"text":"the","start":10364.81,"end":10364.93},{"text":"importance","start":10364.93,"end":10365.77},{"text":"of","start":10365.77,"end":10365.93},{"text":"implementing","start":10365.93,"end":10366.57},{"text":"the","start":10366.57,"end":10366.65},{"text":"AVASAP","start":10366.65,"end":10367.49},{"text":"Programme","start":10367.49,"end":10367.77},{"text":"of","start":10367.77,"end":10367.85},{"text":"Action","start":10367.85,"end":10368.33},{"text":"for","start":10368.81,"end":10368.97},{"text":"Landlocked","start":10368.97,"end":10369.49},{"text":"Developing","start":10369.49,"end":10369.93},{"text":"Countries","start":10369.93,"end":10370.49},{"text":"for","start":10370.49,"end":10370.65},{"text":"the","start":10370.65,"end":10370.77},{"text":"Decade","start":10370.77,"end":10371.17},{"text":"2024-2034","start":10371.17,"end":10373.29},{"text":"and","start":10373.29,"end":10373.57},{"text":"the","start":10373.57,"end":10373.65},{"text":"United","start":10373.65,"end":10374.05},{"text":"Nations","start":10374.05,"end":10374.45},{"text":"Decade","start":10374.45,"end":10374.89},{"text":"on","start":10374.89,"end":10375.05},{"text":"Sustainable","start":10375.05,"end":10375.61},{"text":"Transport","start":10375.61,"end":10376.13},{"text":"2026-2035.","start":10376.13,"end":10378.25}]},{"text":"Third, international law must provide stability, certainty, and predictability in addressing sea level rise.","start":10379.21,"end":10385.89,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":10379.21,"end":10379.41},{"text":"international","start":10379.89,"end":10380.73},{"text":"law","start":10380.73,"end":10380.81},{"text":"must","start":10380.81,"end":10381.13},{"text":"provide","start":10381.13,"end":10381.41},{"text":"stability,","start":10381.41,"end":10382.13},{"text":"certainty,","start":10382.13,"end":10382.77},{"text":"and","start":10382.77,"end":10383.01},{"text":"predictability","start":10383.01,"end":10383.97},{"text":"in","start":10384.21,"end":10384.37},{"text":"addressing","start":10384.37,"end":10384.85},{"text":"sea","start":10384.85,"end":10385.09},{"text":"level","start":10385.09,"end":10385.41},{"text":"rise.","start":10385.41,"end":10385.89}]},{"text":"Turkmenistan supports continued consideration within the United Nations of the protection of affected persons, the stability of maritime zones, and the continuity of statehood.","start":10385.97,"end":10396.61,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. 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floor, the last speaking turn, to the distinguished representative of 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estatements@un.org.","start":10797.61,"end":10812.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Due","start":10797.61,"end":10798.09},{"text":"to","start":10798.09,"end":10798.45},{"text":"a","start":10798.45,"end":10798.49},{"text":"lack","start":10798.57,"end":10798.89},{"text":"of","start":10798.89,"end":10799.05},{"text":"time,","start":10799.05,"end":10799.29},{"text":"it","start":10799.29,"end":10799.37},{"text":"was","start":10799.37,"end":10799.53},{"text":"not","start":10799.53,"end":10799.69},{"text":"possible","start":10799.69,"end":10800.41},{"text":"to","start":10800.41,"end":10800.57},{"text":"listen","start":10800.57,"end":10801.05},{"text":"to","start":10801.05,"end":10801.21},{"text":"all","start":10801.21,"end":10801.37},{"text":"speakers","start":10801.37,"end":10801.85},{"text":"inscribed","start":10801.85,"end":10802.25},{"text":"on","start":10802.25,"end":10802.41},{"text":"the","start":10802.41,"end":10802.49},{"text":"list,","start":10802.49,"end":10802.97},{"text":"but","start":10803.21,"end":10803.45},{"text":"we","start":10803.45,"end":10803.57},{"text":"do","start":10803.57,"end":10803.85},{"text":"encourage","start":10803.85,"end":10804.33},{"text":"delegations","start":10804.33,"end":10804.97},{"text":"that","start":10804.97,"end":10805.09},{"text":"were","start":10805.09,"end":10805.29},{"text":"unable","start":10805.29,"end":10805.69},{"text":"to","start":10805.69,"end":10805.77},{"text":"deliver","start":10805.77,"end":10806.25},{"text":"their","start":10806.25,"end":10806.41},{"text":"statements","start":10806.41,"end":10806.89},{"text":"today","start":10806.89,"end":10807.45},{"text":"to","start":10807.77,"end":10807.93},{"text":"submit","start":10807.93,"end":10808.33},{"text":"their","start":10808.33,"end":10808.49},{"text":"statements","start":10808.49,"end":10809.61},{"text":"to","start":10809.61,"end":10810.17},{"text":"estatements@un.org.","start":10810.57,"end":10812.25}]},{"text":"so they can be posted in the Journal of the United Nations.","start":10813.13,"end":10817.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"so","start":10813.13,"end":10813.21},{"text":"they","start":10813.21,"end":10813.29},{"text":"can","start":10813.29,"end":10813.41},{"text":"be","start":10813.41,"end":10813.53},{"text":"posted","start":10813.53,"end":10814.25},{"text":"in","start":10814.57,"end":10814.89},{"text":"the","start":10814.89,"end":10815.13},{"text":"Journal","start":10815.13,"end":10815.61},{"text":"of","start":10815.61,"end":10815.93},{"text":"the","start":10815.93,"end":10816.01},{"text":"United","start":10816.01,"end":10816.49},{"text":"Nations.","start":10816.49,"end":10817.13}]},{"text":"I would like to express my appreciation to all participants for their valuable insights and contributions to today's deliberations.","start":10817.61,"end":10825.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10817.61,"end":10817.73},{"text":"would","start":10817.73,"end":10817.85},{"text":"like","start":10817.85,"end":10817.97},{"text":"to","start":10817.97,"end":10818.17},{"text":"express","start":10818.17,"end":10818.81},{"text":"my","start":10818.81,"end":10818.97},{"text":"appreciation","start":10818.97,"end":10819.69},{"text":"to","start":10819.69,"end":10819.85},{"text":"all","start":10819.85,"end":10820.09},{"text":"participants","start":10820.09,"end":10820.97},{"text":"for","start":10820.97,"end":10821.37},{"text":"their","start":10821.37,"end":10821.53},{"text":"valuable","start":10821.53,"end":10822.01},{"text":"insights","start":10822.01,"end":10822.69},{"text":"and","start":10822.69,"end":10822.89},{"text":"contributions","start":10822.89,"end":10823.93},{"text":"to","start":10823.93,"end":10824.05},{"text":"today's","start":10824.05,"end":10824.53},{"text":"deliberations.","start":10824.53,"end":10825.61}]},{"text":"The approval today of the concise, action-oriented, and intergovernmentally negotiated declaration entitled UN Declaration on Sea Level Rise, agreed by consensus, has shifted the international response from fragmented initiatives towards sustained, coordinated, and adequately financed action.","start":10826.17,"end":10850.49,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10826.17,"end":10826.37},{"text":"approval","start":10826.37,"end":10826.89},{"text":"today","start":10826.89,"end":10827.33},{"text":"of","start":10827.33,"end":10827.45},{"text":"the","start":10827.45,"end":10827.57},{"text":"concise,","start":10827.61,"end":10828.41},{"text":"action-oriented,","start":10828.49,"end":10829.69},{"text":"and","start":10829.69,"end":10829.97},{"text":"intergovernmentally","start":10830.01,"end":10831.33},{"text":"negotiated","start":10831.33,"end":10832.21},{"text":"declaration","start":10832.21,"end":10832.85},{"text":"entitled","start":10832.85,"end":10833.45},{"text":"UN","start":10833.77,"end":10834.25},{"text":"Declaration","start":10834.25,"end":10835.05},{"text":"on","start":10835.05,"end":10835.33},{"text":"Sea","start":10835.33,"end":10835.61},{"text":"Level","start":10835.61,"end":10835.93},{"text":"Rise,","start":10835.93,"end":10836.49},{"text":"agreed","start":10837.01,"end":10837.53},{"text":"by","start":10837.77,"end":10838.09},{"text":"consensus,","start":10838.09,"end":10839.05},{"text":"has","start":10839.45,"end":10839.85},{"text":"shifted","start":10840.01,"end":10840.73},{"text":"the","start":10840.97,"end":10841.17},{"text":"international","start":10841.17,"end":10842.09},{"text":"response","start":10842.09,"end":10842.65},{"text":"from","start":10842.65,"end":10843.05},{"text":"fragmented","start":10843.45,"end":10844.33},{"text":"initiatives","start":10844.33,"end":10845.05},{"text":"towards","start":10845.45,"end":10845.73},{"text":"sustained,","start":10845.73,"end":10846.49},{"text":"coordinated,","start":10846.89,"end":10847.85},{"text":"and","start":10848.01,"end":10848.25},{"text":"adequately","start":10848.33,"end":10849.05},{"text":"financed","start":10849.05,"end":10849.69},{"text":"action.","start":10849.77,"end":10850.49}]},{"text":"The discussions have renewed the high-level political attention to sea level rise as a cross-cutting challenge with implications for climate action, sustainable development, peace and security, human rights, and international cooperation.","start":10852.01,"end":10872.45,"topics":[{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. Delegations repeatedly referenced the Paris Agreement, the 1.5°C goal, and the need for stronger global climate action."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10852.01,"end":10852.13},{"text":"discussions","start":10852.33,"end":10853.37},{"text":"have","start":10853.69,"end":10854.17},{"text":"renewed","start":10854.17,"end":10854.97},{"text":"the","start":10855.37,"end":10855.57},{"text":"high-level","start":10856.01,"end":10856.53},{"text":"political","start":10856.53,"end":10857.37},{"text":"attention","start":10857.37,"end":10858.33},{"text":"to","start":10858.33,"end":10858.45},{"text":"sea","start":10858.45,"end":10858.73},{"text":"level","start":10858.73,"end":10859.05},{"text":"rise","start":10859.05,"end":10859.69},{"text":"as","start":10860.09,"end":10860.49},{"text":"a","start":10860.73,"end":10860.77},{"text":"cross-cutting","start":10860.77,"end":10861.61},{"text":"challenge","start":10861.61,"end":10862.25},{"text":"with","start":10862.57,"end":10862.97},{"text":"implications","start":10862.97,"end":10863.93},{"text":"for","start":10863.93,"end":10864.17},{"text":"climate","start":10864.17,"end":10864.65},{"text":"action,","start":10864.65,"end":10865.29},{"text":"sustainable","start":10865.69,"end":10866.33},{"text":"development,","start":10866.33,"end":10867.05},{"text":"peace","start":10867.49,"end":10867.81},{"text":"and","start":10867.81,"end":10868.01},{"text":"security,","start":10868.01,"end":10868.69},{"text":"human","start":10868.93,"end":10869.33},{"text":"rights,","start":10869.33,"end":10869.89},{"text":"and","start":10870.21,"end":10870.45},{"text":"international","start":10870.45,"end":10871.33},{"text":"cooperation.","start":10871.33,"end":10872.45}]},{"text":"We thus conclude the high-level meeting of the General Assembly to address the existential threats posed by sea level rise.","start":10873.73,"end":10882.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10873.73,"end":10873.93},{"text":"thus","start":10873.93,"end":10874.13},{"text":"conclude","start":10874.13,"end":10874.77},{"text":"the","start":10874.77,"end":10874.89},{"text":"high-level","start":10874.93,"end":10875.65},{"text":"meeting","start":10875.65,"end":10875.97},{"text":"of","start":10875.97,"end":10876.05},{"text":"the","start":10876.05,"end":10876.21},{"text":"General","start":10876.21,"end":10876.57},{"text":"Assembly","start":10876.57,"end":10877.17},{"text":"to","start":10877.17,"end":10877.49},{"text":"address","start":10877.49,"end":10878.13},{"text":"the","start":10878.13,"end":10878.33},{"text":"existential","start":10878.37,"end":10879.25},{"text":"threats","start":10879.25,"end":10879.81},{"text":"posed","start":10879.89,"end":10880.53},{"text":"by","start":10880.61,"end":10881.09},{"text":"sea","start":10881.09,"end":10881.57},{"text":"level","start":10881.57,"end":10881.89},{"text":"rise.","start":10881.89,"end":10882.53}]},{"text":"The meeting is adjourned.","start":10883.33,"end":10884.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10883.33,"end":10883.49},{"text":"meeting","start":10883.49,"end":10883.81},{"text":"is","start":10883.81,"end":10883.97},{"text":"adjourned.","start":10883.97,"end":10884.53}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}}],"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Means of Implementation","description":"A major theme was the need for predictable, accessible, and adequate finance for adaptation, resilience, and loss and damage, especially for developing countries, SIDS, and LDCs. Numerous statements also linked finance with technology transfer and capacity-building support."},{"key":"climate-mobility","label":"Human Rights, Displacement, and Climate Mobility","description":"Multiple delegations raised the human consequences of sea level rise, including displacement, planned relocation, migration pathways, and the protection of dignity, identity, and culture. This topic also included calls to safeguard affected people's rights and prevent statelessness or forced displacement."},{"key":"science-and-data","label":"Science, Data, and Monitoring","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of scientific evidence, coastal observation, mapping, forecasting, and shared data to understand risks and guide policy. Speakers highlighted monitoring systems, modeling, and better access to usable information for planning and early warning."},{"key":"climate-mitigation","label":"Climate Mitigation and the Paris Agreement","description":"Several statements emphasized that adaptation alone is insufficient and that the root cause of sea level rise must be addressed through rapid emissions reductions. Delegations repeatedly referenced the Paris Agreement, the 1.5°C goal, and the need for stronger global climate action."},{"key":"coastal-adaptation","label":"Coastal Adaptation and Resilience","description":"Many speakers called for stronger adaptation to sea level rise through resilient infrastructure, coastal planning, early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and long-term risk-informed development. This topic also included protecting livelihoods, food and water security, and reducing vulnerability in coastal and island communities."},{"key":"maritime-legal-stability","label":"Maritime Zones, Statehood, and Legal Certainty","description":"Many delegations stressed that sea level rise must not undermine sovereignty, statehood, or established maritime zones and rights under international law. Speakers repeatedly referred to UNCLOS, the ICJ advisory opinion, and the need for stability and predictability in the legal response."}]}}