{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/en/briefing/sg/2026-07-08","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. 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update you as the situation develops.","start":2501.497,"end":2503.998,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We'll","start":2501.497,"end":2501.657},{"text":"update","start":2501.657,"end":2502.01},{"text":"you","start":2502.058,"end":2502.122},{"text":"as","start":2502.299,"end":2502.363},{"text":"the","start":2502.475,"end":2502.555},{"text":"situation","start":2502.555,"end":2503.244},{"text":"develops.","start":2503.341,"end":2503.998}]},{"text":"But these tragic events come as South Sudan marks today 15 years of 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Mission's immediate priority remains the protection of civilians.","start":2562.42,"end":2565.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2562.42,"end":2562.6},{"text":"Mission's","start":2562.6,"end":2563.04},{"text":"immediate","start":2563.04,"end":2563.36},{"text":"priority","start":2563.36,"end":2563.8},{"text":"remains","start":2563.8,"end":2564.14},{"text":"the","start":2564.14,"end":2564.28},{"text":"protection","start":2564.28,"end":2564.68},{"text":"of","start":2564.68,"end":2564.88},{"text":"civilians.","start":2564.88,"end":2565.73}]},{"text":"More than 16,000 people are safe because they have found refuge at the UN Mission's temporary operating base in town, where protection measures are put in place by peacekeepers, have saved lives during the attack and prevent— help prevent even more 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to note, our colleagues say the mission's logistical support and protection enabled the local administration to remain operational throughout this 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finally, we can confirm that the armored personnel carrier that had become inoperable last week has now been recovered and it is safe— in the safe hands of our peacekeeping 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in neighboring Democratic Republic of the Congo, we join our humanitarian colleagues who are deeply concerned by the escalating violence against Ebola 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say say this is undermining efforts to contain the outbreak in the eastern part of that 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treatment center in Butembo in North Kivu, setting fire to a 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the outbreak was declared on May 15th, humanitarian partners have recorded security incidents targeting Ebola response personnel and other aid workers in Ituri, South Kivu and North Kivu provinces, where humanitarian— and humanitarian workers were among those 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health authorities continue to report that the outbreak has expanded geographically, with confirmed Ebola cases now reported in Boga Health Zone in Ituri 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and our partners continue to step up efforts to engage with community leaders, with local authorities, with civil society representatives, and affected communities to address concerns counter misinformation and foster broader understanding, uh, to— of those response 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reiterate our call that the protection of health workers, treatment facilities, and response teams must be 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enables health workers who are putting their own lives at risk to help, uh, other human beings, without protection, they cannot carry out life-saving 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which includes efforts to detect cases, trace contacts, and provide life-saving care to those who are infected.","start":2701.906,"end":2708.933,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2701.906,"end":2701.971},{"text":"which","start":2702.789,"end":2702.965},{"text":"includes","start":2702.965,"end":2703.366},{"text":"efforts","start":2703.366,"end":2703.687},{"text":"to","start":2703.687,"end":2703.912},{"text":"detect","start":2703.912,"end":2704.249},{"text":"cases,","start":2704.249,"end":2704.698},{"text":"trace","start":2704.73,"end":2705.051},{"text":"contacts,","start":2705.051,"end":2705.676},{"text":"and","start":2706.077,"end":2706.174},{"text":"provide","start":2706.174,"end":2706.703},{"text":"life-saving","start":2706.815,"end":2707.377},{"text":"care","start":2707.457,"end":2707.73},{"text":"to","start":2707.778,"end":2707.922},{"text":"those","start":2707.922,"end":2708.147},{"text":"who","start":2708.243,"end":2708.275},{"text":"are","start":2708.275,"end":2708.339},{"text":"infected.","start":2708.339,"end":2708.933}]},{"text":"A quick note from Afghanistan, where a— the UNDP Administrator and the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, Alexander de Croo and Bahram Saleh, today called for an international community to provide urgent, sustained investment in 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than 750,000 people have already returned so far this year, with a further 2.5 expected by the end of this 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de Croo and Saleh urged international partners not to turn away from Afghanistan, warning that aid cuts and declining international risk risks deepening poverty, fueling further displacement, and under— excuse me— undermining fragile 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back here, you saw the Security Council is currently holding an open debate on women, peace, and security with a focus on conflict-related sexual 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of the victims are women and girls.","start":2818.438,"end":2820.908,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"90%","start":2818.438,"end":2818.774},{"text":"of","start":2819.256,"end":2819.336},{"text":"the","start":2819.336,"end":2819.416},{"text":"victims","start":2819.416,"end":2819.865},{"text":"are","start":2820.058,"end":2820.202},{"text":"women","start":2820.202,"end":2820.459},{"text":"and","start":2820.459,"end":2820.539},{"text":"girls.","start":2820.603,"end":2820.908}]},{"text":"Ms. Phan stressed, however, these figures can never capture the full scale of a crime that remains chronically 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meeting is to discuss the future of UN police innovation, new technologies, and international cooperation to address transnational 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police advisor who you had here earlier this week, Faisal Sharkar, said in his opening remarks that UN Police plays a unique role in advancing international cooperation by connecting efforts at the national, regional, and global levels, strengthening partnerships, and supporting member states in building 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want to flag to you a rather depressing report from WHO that shows that cancer claims more than 26,000 lives every 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an estimated 20.6 million new cases and close to 10 million deaths annually.","start":2884.843,"end":2889.76,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With","start":2884.843,"end":2885.003},{"text":"an","start":2885.003,"end":2885.148},{"text":"estimated","start":2885.148,"end":2885.614},{"text":"20.6","start":2885.63,"end":2886.594},{"text":"million","start":2886.594,"end":2886.883},{"text":"new","start":2886.883,"end":2886.964},{"text":"cases","start":2887.076,"end":2887.462},{"text":"and","start":2887.574,"end":2887.655},{"text":"close","start":2887.655,"end":2887.96},{"text":"to","start":2887.96,"end":2888.056},{"text":"10","start":2888.056,"end":2888.346},{"text":"million","start":2888.378,"end":2888.699},{"text":"deaths","start":2888.699,"end":2888.956},{"text":"annually.","start":2889.406,"end":2889.76}]},{"text":"It remains the second leading cause of death globally after cardiovascular disease.","start":2890.226,"end":2894.853,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2890.226,"end":2890.306},{"text":"remains","start":2890.306,"end":2890.692},{"text":"the","start":2890.692,"end":2890.74},{"text":"second","start":2890.772,"end":2891.318},{"text":"leading","start":2891.511,"end":2891.8},{"text":"cause","start":2891.897,"end":2892.122},{"text":"of","start":2892.17,"end":2892.283},{"text":"death","start":2892.315,"end":2892.524},{"text":"globally","start":2892.556,"end":2893.086},{"text":"after","start":2893.263,"end":2893.584},{"text":"cardiovascular","start":2893.584,"end":2894.468},{"text":"disease.","start":2894.468,"end":2894.853}]},{"text":"WHO warns that without urgent action, the annual cancer cases are projected to rise to nearly 35 million by 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report also reveals persistent and widening inequities in access to prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and supportive care.","start":2903.402,"end":2912.118,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2903.402,"end":2903.482},{"text":"report","start":2903.482,"end":2903.868},{"text":"also","start":2903.868,"end":2904.125},{"text":"reveals","start":2904.189,"end":2904.527},{"text":"persistent","start":2904.607,"end":2905.25},{"text":"and","start":2905.25,"end":2905.379},{"text":"widening","start":2905.475,"end":2906.102},{"text":"inequities","start":2907.001,"end":2908.191},{"text":"in","start":2908.528,"end":2908.576},{"text":"access","start":2908.624,"end":2909.01},{"text":"to","start":2909.01,"end":2909.106},{"text":"prevention,","start":2909.106,"end":2909.637},{"text":"diagnosis,","start":2909.749,"end":2910.215},{"text":"treatment,","start":2910.713,"end":2911.197},{"text":"and","start":2911.262,"end":2911.343},{"text":"supportive","start":2911.343,"end":2911.892},{"text":"care.","start":2911.924,"end":2912.118}]},{"text":"Its analysis shows, for example, that while 87% of women with breast cancer survive at 5 years after their diagnosis in high-income countries, only 42% survive in low-income 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report is online.","start":2926.98,"end":2928.013,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2926.98,"end":2927.061},{"text":"report","start":2927.061,"end":2927.4},{"text":"is","start":2927.4,"end":2927.545},{"text":"online.","start":2927.545,"end":2928.013}]},{"text":"I also want to flag that tomorrow at 11 AM, the International Day for the Reflection and Commemoration of the 1995 Genocide in Srebrenica will be marked with an observance in the General Assembly 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International Day itself is marked on 11th July, which is Saturday, and there will be ceremonies in Bosnia-Herzegovina in which the UN Country Team will 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proceedings will be hosted by Chaloka Bijani, the Secretary-General's Special Adviser on the Prevention of Genocide, and the observance will honor victims and reaffirm the international community's, uh, to remembrance, justice, and the prevention of 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is precisely why open, evidence-based dialogue is so important.","start":3839.364,"end":3843.387,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3839.364,"end":3839.589},{"text":"is","start":3839.589,"end":3839.653},{"text":"precisely","start":3839.749,"end":3840.294},{"text":"why","start":3840.326,"end":3840.438},{"text":"open,","start":3840.711,"end":3840.999},{"text":"evidence-based","start":3841.191,"end":3841.816},{"text":"dialogue","start":3841.848,"end":3842.329},{"text":"is","start":3842.329,"end":3842.425},{"text":"so","start":3842.425,"end":3842.698},{"text":"important.","start":3842.73,"end":3843.387}]},{"text":"Now, here, more than 100,000 young people have 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let me give for a few minutes the floor to the mind behind the data, my colleague Alessio.","start":3860.658,"end":3866.109,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":3860.658,"end":3860.755},{"text":"let","start":3860.804,"end":3860.982},{"text":"me","start":3860.982,"end":3861.063},{"text":"give","start":3861.144,"end":3861.372},{"text":"for","start":3861.372,"end":3861.582},{"text":"a","start":3861.793,"end":3861.875},{"text":"few","start":3861.875,"end":3862.085},{"text":"minutes","start":3862.118,"end":3862.54},{"text":"the","start":3863.237,"end":3863.335},{"text":"floor","start":3863.335,"end":3863.675},{"text":"to","start":3863.805,"end":3863.903},{"text":"the","start":3863.903,"end":3863.984},{"text":"mind","start":3863.984,"end":3864.324},{"text":"behind","start":3864.389,"end":3864.698},{"text":"the","start":3864.698,"end":3864.746},{"text":"data,","start":3864.86,"end":3865.119},{"text":"my","start":3865.136,"end":3865.217},{"text":"colleague","start":3865.347,"end":3865.622},{"text":"Alessio.","start":3865.768,"end":3866.109}]},{"text":"Thank 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this survey contributes to filling this gap, um, generating new evidence on an early stage of the life course, the transition into adulthood.","start":3892.231,"end":3900.059,"topics":[{"key":"family-formation-barriers","label":"Barriers to Family Formation","description":"UNFPA’s new survey findings showed that most young people still want partnership and children, but many feel unable to pursue those goals. 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Economic insecurity, unstable employment, housing constraints, and lack of support services were presented as major obstacles to starting families."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":3932.407,"end":3932.487},{"text":"example,","start":3932.487,"end":3932.873},{"text":"housing","start":3932.889,"end":3933.436},{"text":"constraints,","start":3933.532,"end":3934.063},{"text":"environmental","start":3934.754,"end":3935.398},{"text":"concerns,","start":3935.398,"end":3935.976},{"text":"and","start":3936.989,"end":3937.054},{"text":"the","start":3937.086,"end":3937.182},{"text":"daily","start":3937.23,"end":3937.456},{"text":"patterns","start":3937.488,"end":3937.858},{"text":"of","start":3937.89,"end":3937.986},{"text":"social","start":3937.986,"end":3938.292},{"text":"media","start":3938.292,"end":3938.534},{"text":"use.","start":3938.599,"end":3938.858}]},{"text":"Ultimately, as emphasized by our ED, the survey gave voice to more than 100,000 young people.","start":3940.314,"end":3946.363,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ultimately,","start":3940.314,"end":3940.767},{"text":"as","start":3941.349,"end":3941.494},{"text":"emphasized","start":3941.753,"end":3942.222},{"text":"by","start":3942.255,"end":3942.368},{"text":"our","start":3942.497,"end":3942.837},{"text":"ED,","start":3942.966,"end":3943.193},{"text":"the","start":3943.371,"end":3943.419},{"text":"survey","start":3943.452,"end":3943.727},{"text":"gave","start":3943.791,"end":3943.953},{"text":"voice","start":3943.953,"end":3944.26},{"text":"to","start":3944.26,"end":3944.357},{"text":"more","start":3944.357,"end":3944.471},{"text":"than","start":3944.519,"end":3944.568},{"text":"100,000","start":3944.568,"end":3945.781},{"text":"young","start":3945.813,"end":3945.943},{"text":"people.","start":3946.056,"end":3946.363}]},{"text":"It's now up to us to listen to them, and at UNFPA, we are committed to doing our part in ensuring that this evidence directly informs forward-looking rights-based policies and programs that support young people in achieving the, their desired futures.","start":3947.751,"end":3962.025,"topics":[{"key":"family-formation-barriers","label":"Barriers to Family Formation","description":"UNFPA’s new survey findings showed that most young people still want partnership and children, but many feel unable to pursue those goals. Economic insecurity, unstable employment, housing constraints, and lack of support services were presented as major obstacles to starting families."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":3947.751,"end":3947.913},{"text":"now","start":3947.913,"end":3948.043},{"text":"up","start":3948.108,"end":3948.254},{"text":"to","start":3948.254,"end":3948.367},{"text":"us","start":3948.481,"end":3948.545},{"text":"to","start":3948.659,"end":3948.789},{"text":"listen","start":3948.821,"end":3949.032},{"text":"to","start":3949.064,"end":3949.21},{"text":"them,","start":3949.21,"end":3949.388},{"text":"and","start":3950.426,"end":3950.653},{"text":"at","start":3950.912,"end":3951.074},{"text":"UNFPA,","start":3951.074,"end":3951.609},{"text":"we","start":3951.674,"end":3951.804},{"text":"are","start":3951.804,"end":3951.836},{"text":"committed","start":3951.836,"end":3952.355},{"text":"to","start":3952.469,"end":3952.598},{"text":"doing","start":3952.712,"end":3952.922},{"text":"our","start":3952.955,"end":3953.182},{"text":"part","start":3953.182,"end":3953.441},{"text":"in","start":3953.441,"end":3953.539},{"text":"ensuring","start":3953.539,"end":3953.895},{"text":"that","start":3953.928,"end":3954.09},{"text":"this","start":3954.09,"end":3954.203},{"text":"evidence","start":3954.641,"end":3954.981},{"text":"directly","start":3954.981,"end":3955.354},{"text":"informs","start":3955.387,"end":3955.841},{"text":"forward-looking","start":3956.19,"end":3956.757},{"text":"rights-based","start":3957.276,"end":3957.762},{"text":"policies","start":3957.762,"end":3958.167},{"text":"and","start":3958.167,"end":3958.232},{"text":"programs","start":3958.313,"end":3958.735},{"text":"that","start":3958.735,"end":3958.88},{"text":"support","start":3958.88,"end":3959.399},{"text":"young","start":3959.772,"end":3959.918},{"text":"people","start":3959.95,"end":3960.275},{"text":"in","start":3960.275,"end":3960.356},{"text":"achieving","start":3960.356,"end":3960.696},{"text":"the,","start":3960.761,"end":3960.842},{"text":"their","start":3961.15,"end":3961.247},{"text":"desired","start":3961.247,"end":3961.636},{"text":"futures.","start":3961.652,"end":3962.025}]},{"text":"With regard to the survey findings, I would like to elaborate on two aspects.","start":3963.323,"end":3967.608,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With","start":3963.323,"end":3963.484},{"text":"regard","start":3963.484,"end":3963.758},{"text":"to","start":3963.79,"end":3963.854},{"text":"the","start":3963.887,"end":3963.919},{"text":"survey","start":3963.951,"end":3964.289},{"text":"findings,","start":3964.289,"end":3964.821},{"text":"I","start":3965.24,"end":3965.417},{"text":"would","start":3965.417,"end":3965.562},{"text":"like","start":3965.578,"end":3965.739},{"text":"to","start":3965.739,"end":3965.868},{"text":"elaborate","start":3965.9,"end":3966.464},{"text":"on","start":3966.529,"end":3966.674},{"text":"two","start":3966.948,"end":3967.076},{"text":"aspects.","start":3967.173,"end":3967.608}]},{"text":"The first is the gap between parenthood aspirations and realities.","start":3968.784,"end":3972.791,"topics":[{"key":"family-formation-barriers","label":"Barriers to Family Formation","description":"UNFPA’s new survey findings showed that most young people still want partnership and children, but many feel unable to pursue those goals. Economic insecurity, unstable employment, housing constraints, and lack of support services were presented as major obstacles to starting families."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3968.784,"end":3968.865},{"text":"first","start":3968.865,"end":3969.267},{"text":"is","start":3969.267,"end":3969.332},{"text":"the","start":3969.364,"end":3969.461},{"text":"gap","start":3969.525,"end":3969.767},{"text":"between","start":3970.008,"end":3970.379},{"text":"parenthood","start":3970.814,"end":3971.281},{"text":"aspirations","start":3971.281,"end":3972.071},{"text":"and","start":3972.176,"end":3972.292},{"text":"realities.","start":3972.342,"end":3972.791}]},{"text":"Ouri D. has already highlighted that our data does not support the idea that a desire for children has vanished.","start":3974.728,"end":3980.635,"topics":[{"key":"family-formation-barriers","label":"Barriers to Family Formation","description":"UNFPA’s new survey findings showed that most young people still want partnership and children, but many feel unable to pursue those goals. Economic insecurity, unstable employment, housing constraints, and lack of support services were presented as major obstacles to starting families."}],"words":[{"text":"Ouri","start":3974.728,"end":3974.905},{"text":"D.","start":3974.905,"end":3975.066},{"text":"has","start":3975.114,"end":3975.243},{"text":"already","start":3975.243,"end":3975.549},{"text":"highlighted","start":3975.549,"end":3976},{"text":"that","start":3976.032,"end":3976.144},{"text":"our","start":3976.66,"end":3976.821},{"text":"data","start":3976.821,"end":3977.175},{"text":"does","start":3977.175,"end":3977.287},{"text":"not","start":3977.384,"end":3977.577},{"text":"support","start":3977.625,"end":3978.044},{"text":"the","start":3978.06,"end":3978.189},{"text":"idea","start":3978.189,"end":3978.527},{"text":"that","start":3978.591,"end":3978.72},{"text":"a","start":3979.01,"end":3979.026},{"text":"desire","start":3979.09,"end":3979.428},{"text":"for","start":3979.557,"end":3979.718},{"text":"children","start":3979.718,"end":3980.024},{"text":"has","start":3980.056,"end":3980.185},{"text":"vanished.","start":3980.217,"end":3980.635}]},{"text":"In fact, in 5 out of 7 regional groupings, a 2-child family size remains the highest rated lifetime ideal.","start":3981.669,"end":3988.814,"topics":[{"key":"family-formation-barriers","label":"Barriers to Family Formation","description":"UNFPA’s new survey findings showed that most young people still want partnership and children, but many feel unable to pursue those goals. Economic insecurity, unstable employment, housing constraints, and lack of support services were presented as major obstacles to starting families."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3981.669,"end":3981.717},{"text":"fact,","start":3981.798,"end":3982.138},{"text":"in","start":3982.461,"end":3982.509},{"text":"5","start":3982.542,"end":3982.994},{"text":"out","start":3983.027,"end":3983.156},{"text":"of","start":3983.172,"end":3983.204},{"text":"7","start":3983.204,"end":3983.56},{"text":"regional","start":3983.657,"end":3983.98},{"text":"groupings,","start":3984.061,"end":3984.449},{"text":"a","start":3984.886,"end":3984.902},{"text":"2-child","start":3985.031,"end":3985.516},{"text":"family","start":3985.516,"end":3985.791},{"text":"size","start":3985.791,"end":3986.066},{"text":"remains","start":3986.098,"end":3986.47},{"text":"the","start":3986.567,"end":3986.648},{"text":"highest","start":3986.648,"end":3987.213},{"text":"rated","start":3987.213,"end":3987.65},{"text":"lifetime","start":3987.941,"end":3988.377},{"text":"ideal.","start":3988.442,"end":3988.814}]},{"text":"3 or 4 children are cited most frequently in West and Central Africa and Eastern and Southern Africa.","start":3990.18,"end":3996.099,"topics":[{"key":"family-formation-barriers","label":"Barriers to Family Formation","description":"UNFPA’s new survey findings showed that most young people still want partnership and children, but many feel unable to pursue those goals. Economic insecurity, unstable employment, housing constraints, and lack of support services were presented as major obstacles to starting families."}],"words":[{"text":"3","start":3990.18,"end":3990.357},{"text":"or","start":3990.438,"end":3990.486},{"text":"4","start":3990.518,"end":3990.712},{"text":"children","start":3990.776,"end":3991.212},{"text":"are","start":3991.405,"end":3991.47},{"text":"cited","start":3991.486,"end":3991.954},{"text":"most","start":3992.389,"end":3992.631},{"text":"frequently","start":3992.631,"end":3993.163},{"text":"in","start":3993.615,"end":3993.744},{"text":"West","start":3993.76,"end":3994.002},{"text":"and","start":3994.002,"end":3994.083},{"text":"Central","start":3994.083,"end":3994.437},{"text":"Africa","start":3994.47,"end":3994.824},{"text":"and","start":3994.889,"end":3995.018},{"text":"Eastern","start":3995.05,"end":3995.341},{"text":"and","start":3995.373,"end":3995.437},{"text":"Southern","start":3995.437,"end":3995.711},{"text":"Africa.","start":3995.776,"end":3996.099}]},{"text":"An ideal of 3 children is more frequently reported than an ideal of 0 or 1, also in all other regional groupings.","start":3997.236,"end":4004.776,"topics":[{"key":"family-formation-barriers","label":"Barriers to Family Formation","description":"UNFPA’s new survey findings showed that most young people still want partnership and children, but many feel unable to pursue those goals. Economic insecurity, unstable employment, housing constraints, and lack of support services were presented as major obstacles to starting families."}],"words":[{"text":"An","start":3997.236,"end":3997.3},{"text":"ideal","start":3997.332,"end":3997.782},{"text":"of","start":3997.895,"end":3998.023},{"text":"3","start":3998.056,"end":3998.281},{"text":"children","start":3998.281,"end":3998.731},{"text":"is","start":3998.94,"end":3999.068},{"text":"more","start":3999.1,"end":3999.293},{"text":"frequently","start":3999.342,"end":3999.904},{"text":"reported","start":3999.904,"end":4000.371},{"text":"than","start":4000.371,"end":4000.483},{"text":"an","start":4000.483,"end":4000.531},{"text":"ideal","start":4000.547,"end":4000.917},{"text":"of","start":4001.03,"end":4001.174},{"text":"0","start":4001.174,"end":4001.432},{"text":"or","start":4001.576,"end":4001.737},{"text":"1,","start":4001.753,"end":4001.962},{"text":"also","start":4002.621,"end":4002.959},{"text":"in","start":4003.136,"end":4003.248},{"text":"all","start":4003.264,"end":4003.345},{"text":"other","start":4003.506,"end":4003.811},{"text":"regional","start":4004.004,"end":4004.342},{"text":"groupings.","start":4004.39,"end":4004.776}]},{"text":"Yet when we look at our respondent group aged 35 to 39, those who have basically nearly completed their reproductive age, we found that the average number of children that they have is lower than the average reported ideal lifetime family size.","start":4006.305,"end":4021.525,"topics":[{"key":"family-formation-barriers","label":"Barriers to Family Formation","description":"UNFPA’s new survey findings showed that most young people still want partnership and children, but many feel unable to pursue those goals. Economic insecurity, unstable employment, housing constraints, and lack of support services were presented as major obstacles to starting families."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":4006.305,"end":4006.52},{"text":"when","start":4006.57,"end":4006.702},{"text":"we","start":4006.802,"end":4006.885},{"text":"look","start":4006.885,"end":4007.084},{"text":"at","start":4007.084,"end":4007.233},{"text":"our","start":4007.299,"end":4007.481},{"text":"respondent","start":4007.481,"end":4008.111},{"text":"group","start":4008.144,"end":4008.393},{"text":"aged","start":4008.576,"end":4008.802},{"text":"35","start":4008.834,"end":4009.333},{"text":"to","start":4009.333,"end":4009.446},{"text":"39,","start":4009.462,"end":4010.01},{"text":"those","start":4010.992,"end":4011.137},{"text":"who","start":4011.234,"end":4011.266},{"text":"have","start":4011.266,"end":4011.475},{"text":"basically","start":4011.475,"end":4011.942},{"text":"nearly","start":4012.297,"end":4012.538},{"text":"completed","start":4012.603,"end":4013.183},{"text":"their","start":4013.183,"end":4013.311},{"text":"reproductive","start":4013.327,"end":4013.811},{"text":"age,","start":4013.891,"end":4014.036},{"text":"we","start":4014.938,"end":4015.035},{"text":"found","start":4015.035,"end":4015.357},{"text":"that","start":4015.357,"end":4015.502},{"text":"the","start":4015.502,"end":4015.55},{"text":"average","start":4015.663,"end":4015.888},{"text":"number","start":4015.937,"end":4016.21},{"text":"of","start":4016.227,"end":4016.323},{"text":"children","start":4016.323,"end":4016.774},{"text":"that","start":4017.032,"end":4017.145},{"text":"they","start":4017.193,"end":4017.29},{"text":"have","start":4017.29,"end":4017.547},{"text":"is","start":4017.708,"end":4017.821},{"text":"lower","start":4017.918,"end":4018.272},{"text":"than","start":4018.417,"end":4018.578},{"text":"the","start":4018.578,"end":4018.723},{"text":"average","start":4018.803,"end":4019.029},{"text":"reported","start":4019.383,"end":4019.754},{"text":"ideal","start":4019.866,"end":4020.317},{"text":"lifetime","start":4020.591,"end":4020.994},{"text":"family","start":4020.994,"end":4021.251},{"text":"size.","start":4021.251,"end":4021.525}]},{"text":"Further, we looked at the subset of respondents in this group who have no children, and we found that the large majority of these individuals are not childfree by choice.","start":4023.152,"end":4031.861,"topics":[{"key":"family-formation-barriers","label":"Barriers to Family Formation","description":"UNFPA’s new survey findings showed that most young people still want partnership and children, but many feel unable to pursue those goals. Economic insecurity, unstable employment, housing constraints, and lack of support services were presented as major obstacles to starting families."}],"words":[{"text":"Further,","start":4023.152,"end":4023.603},{"text":"we","start":4023.635,"end":4023.715},{"text":"looked","start":4023.715,"end":4024.037},{"text":"at","start":4024.037,"end":4024.231},{"text":"the","start":4024.279,"end":4024.327},{"text":"subset","start":4024.359,"end":4024.794},{"text":"of","start":4024.843,"end":4024.891},{"text":"respondents","start":4024.939,"end":4025.648},{"text":"in","start":4025.648,"end":4025.744},{"text":"this","start":4025.744,"end":4025.905},{"text":"group","start":4025.905,"end":4026.292},{"text":"who","start":4026.389,"end":4026.517},{"text":"have","start":4026.517,"end":4026.646},{"text":"no","start":4026.646,"end":4026.791},{"text":"children,","start":4026.84,"end":4027.244},{"text":"and","start":4027.763,"end":4027.828},{"text":"we","start":4027.909,"end":4027.973},{"text":"found","start":4027.99,"end":4028.249},{"text":"that","start":4028.249,"end":4028.394},{"text":"the","start":4028.394,"end":4028.475},{"text":"large","start":4028.492,"end":4028.735},{"text":"majority","start":4028.735,"end":4029.22},{"text":"of","start":4029.22,"end":4029.35},{"text":"these","start":4029.382,"end":4029.512},{"text":"individuals","start":4029.544,"end":4030.16},{"text":"are","start":4030.257,"end":4030.289},{"text":"not","start":4030.289,"end":4030.694},{"text":"childfree","start":4030.986,"end":4031.456},{"text":"by","start":4031.472,"end":4031.634},{"text":"choice.","start":4031.634,"end":4031.861}]},{"text":"72% of childfree women and nearly 80% of childfree men aged 35 to 39 explicitly report that they ideally wish to have children.","start":4033,"end":4043.49,"topics":[{"key":"family-formation-barriers","label":"Barriers to Family Formation","description":"UNFPA’s new survey findings showed that most young people still want partnership and children, but many feel unable to pursue those goals. Economic insecurity, unstable employment, housing constraints, and lack of support services were presented as major obstacles to starting families."}],"words":[{"text":"72%","start":4033,"end":4033.407},{"text":"of","start":4034.091,"end":4034.222},{"text":"childfree","start":4034.238,"end":4034.727},{"text":"women","start":4034.743,"end":4035.021},{"text":"and","start":4035.151,"end":4035.216},{"text":"nearly","start":4035.232,"end":4035.526},{"text":"80%","start":4035.787,"end":4035.933},{"text":"of","start":4036.047,"end":4036.504},{"text":"childfree","start":4036.536,"end":4037.025},{"text":"men","start":4037.025,"end":4037.237},{"text":"aged","start":4037.416,"end":4037.645},{"text":"35","start":4037.677,"end":4038.15},{"text":"to","start":4038.15,"end":4038.182},{"text":"39","start":4038.248,"end":4038.492},{"text":"explicitly","start":4039.685,"end":4040.235},{"text":"report","start":4040.235,"end":4040.737},{"text":"that","start":4040.737,"end":4040.867},{"text":"they","start":4040.883,"end":4041.045},{"text":"ideally","start":4041.126,"end":4041.596},{"text":"wish","start":4042.26,"end":4042.373},{"text":"to","start":4042.438,"end":4042.567},{"text":"have","start":4042.583,"end":4042.729},{"text":"children.","start":4043.166,"end":4043.49}]},{"text":"The second part I want to highlight a bit more is the gender dimension of the findings.","start":4046.2,"end":4050.614,"topics":[{"key":"gender-equality-parenthood","label":"Gender Equality and Parenthood","description":"Speakers discussed how gender norms shape decisions about marriage, childbearing, and work. The findings suggested that women perceive greater barriers to parenthood and that more equal roles at home and in the labor market are essential for rights-based family policy."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4046.2,"end":4046.248},{"text":"second","start":4046.248,"end":4046.636},{"text":"part","start":4046.636,"end":4046.798},{"text":"I","start":4046.798,"end":4046.879},{"text":"want","start":4046.879,"end":4047.105},{"text":"to","start":4047.105,"end":4047.299},{"text":"highlight","start":4047.752,"end":4048.107},{"text":"a","start":4048.107,"end":4048.172},{"text":"bit","start":4048.172,"end":4048.35},{"text":"more","start":4048.35,"end":4048.528},{"text":"is","start":4048.819,"end":4048.884},{"text":"the","start":4048.981,"end":4049.061},{"text":"gender","start":4049.126,"end":4049.466},{"text":"dimension","start":4049.466,"end":4049.918},{"text":"of","start":4050.015,"end":4050.08},{"text":"the","start":4050.112,"end":4050.193},{"text":"findings.","start":4050.193,"end":4050.614}]},{"text":"Mean ideally family size is higher amongst male than female respondents in all regional settings.","start":4052.2,"end":4057.685,"topics":[{"key":"gender-equality-parenthood","label":"Gender Equality and Parenthood","description":"Speakers discussed how gender norms shape decisions about marriage, childbearing, and work. The findings suggested that women perceive greater barriers to parenthood and that more equal roles at home and in the labor market are essential for rights-based family policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Mean","start":4052.2,"end":4052.281},{"text":"ideally","start":4052.378,"end":4052.686},{"text":"family","start":4052.719,"end":4053.043},{"text":"size","start":4053.043,"end":4053.417},{"text":"is","start":4053.774,"end":4053.822},{"text":"higher","start":4054.163,"end":4054.634},{"text":"amongst","start":4054.65,"end":4054.942},{"text":"male","start":4054.975,"end":4055.25},{"text":"than","start":4055.25,"end":4055.364},{"text":"female","start":4055.461,"end":4055.835},{"text":"respondents","start":4055.948,"end":4056.565},{"text":"in","start":4056.695,"end":4056.744},{"text":"all","start":4056.776,"end":4056.922},{"text":"regional","start":4056.922,"end":4057.247},{"text":"settings.","start":4057.247,"end":4057.685}]},{"text":"Female respondents are more likely than male respondents to rate as very important all preconditions for parenthood, and barriers to having children, with the largest differences observed for, uh, health and reproductive concerns.","start":4059.14,"end":4071.672,"topics":[{"key":"gender-equality-parenthood","label":"Gender Equality and Parenthood","description":"Speakers discussed how gender norms shape decisions about marriage, childbearing, and work. The findings suggested that women perceive greater barriers to parenthood and that more equal roles at home and in the labor market are essential for rights-based family policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Female","start":4059.14,"end":4059.302},{"text":"respondents","start":4059.318,"end":4059.902},{"text":"are","start":4059.983,"end":4060.08},{"text":"more","start":4060.08,"end":4060.291},{"text":"likely","start":4060.291,"end":4060.599},{"text":"than","start":4060.631,"end":4060.793},{"text":"male","start":4060.793,"end":4060.955},{"text":"respondents","start":4060.955,"end":4061.474},{"text":"to","start":4061.523,"end":4061.685},{"text":"rate","start":4061.685,"end":4061.993},{"text":"as","start":4062.009,"end":4062.139},{"text":"very","start":4062.577,"end":4062.804},{"text":"important","start":4062.804,"end":4063.355},{"text":"all","start":4063.695,"end":4063.809},{"text":"preconditions","start":4063.874,"end":4064.457},{"text":"for","start":4064.506,"end":4064.587},{"text":"parenthood,","start":4064.603,"end":4065.155},{"text":"and","start":4065.636,"end":4065.701},{"text":"barriers","start":4065.799,"end":4066.173},{"text":"to","start":4066.287,"end":4066.384},{"text":"having","start":4066.433,"end":4066.58},{"text":"children,","start":4066.612,"end":4067.068},{"text":"with","start":4068.076,"end":4068.19},{"text":"the","start":4068.223,"end":4068.32},{"text":"largest","start":4068.32,"end":4068.646},{"text":"differences","start":4068.646,"end":4069.117},{"text":"observed","start":4069.134,"end":4069.524},{"text":"for,","start":4069.524,"end":4069.736},{"text":"uh,","start":4070.094,"end":4070.175},{"text":"health","start":4070.256,"end":4070.484},{"text":"and","start":4070.517,"end":4070.582},{"text":"reproductive","start":4070.614,"end":4071.135},{"text":"concerns.","start":4071.167,"end":4071.672}]},{"text":"And respondents are also more likely to disapprove of women than men working full-time while raising the children.","start":4072.736,"end":4078.56,"topics":[{"key":"gender-equality-parenthood","label":"Gender Equality and Parenthood","description":"Speakers discussed how gender norms shape decisions about marriage, childbearing, and work. The findings suggested that women perceive greater barriers to parenthood and that more equal roles at home and in the labor market are essential for rights-based family policy."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4072.736,"end":4072.832},{"text":"respondents","start":4072.832,"end":4073.381},{"text":"are","start":4073.397,"end":4073.446},{"text":"also","start":4073.558,"end":4073.752},{"text":"more","start":4073.784,"end":4073.897},{"text":"likely","start":4073.946,"end":4074.172},{"text":"to","start":4074.268,"end":4074.333},{"text":"disapprove","start":4074.365,"end":4074.978},{"text":"of","start":4075.075,"end":4075.22},{"text":"women","start":4075.333,"end":4075.704},{"text":"than","start":4076.043,"end":4076.108},{"text":"men","start":4076.204,"end":4076.35},{"text":"working","start":4076.462,"end":4076.753},{"text":"full-time","start":4076.785,"end":4077.447},{"text":"while","start":4077.576,"end":4077.769},{"text":"raising","start":4077.834,"end":4078.108},{"text":"the","start":4078.14,"end":4078.237},{"text":"children.","start":4078.237,"end":4078.56}]},{"text":"The report does not directly examine the reasons for these differences, but these findings suggest that gender equity in both the home and labor market remains an important consideration in policy discussions related to family formation and and demographic change.","start":4080.254,"end":4093.643,"topics":[{"key":"gender-equality-parenthood","label":"Gender Equality and Parenthood","description":"Speakers discussed how gender norms shape decisions about marriage, childbearing, and work. 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