{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/en/crc/2961","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/en/crc/2961.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1n/k1nuhbxex1","kaltura_id":"1_nuhbxex1","title":"2961st Meeting, 101st Session, Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC)","clean_title":"2961st Meeting, 101st Session, Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC)","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1n/k1nuhbxex1","date":"2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-09-18T08:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"03:15:35","category":"Human Rights Treaty Bodies","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":"CRC/C/SR.2961","pv_part":1,"slug":"crc/2961"},"metadata":{"summary":"Consideration of Tajikistan","description":"The Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) is the body of 18 Independent experts that monitors implementation of the Convention on the Rights of the Child by its State parties. It also monitors implementation of two Optional Protocols to the Convention, on involvement of children in armed conflict and on sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography.\nOver the past 30 years, children's lives have been transformed by the most widely ratified human rights treaty in history. The Convention on the Rights of the Child has inspired governments to change laws and policies, so more children get the healthcare and nutrition they need. There are better safeguards in place to protect children from violence and exploitation. More children have their voices heard and participate in society. But there is still more work to be done.","categories":["Meetings & Events","Human Rights Treaty Bodies","Committee on the Rights of the Child","101st Session"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[{"title":"CRC 101st Session (01 - 28 Sep 2026)","url":"https://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/15/treatybodyexternal/SessionDetails1.aspx?SessionID=2846&amp;Lang=en"}]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-48774ec7-c9b8-4b83-bf90-fde19e88436d","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":835.51,"pageUrl":"/en/crc/2961?t=13:56","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good morning.","start":835.51,"end":836.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":835.51,"end":835.67},{"text":"morning.","start":835.67,"end":836.15}]},{"text":"I declare open the 2961st meeting of the 101st session of the Committee on the Rights of the Child.","start":837.03,"end":845.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":837.03,"end":837.11},{"text":"declare","start":837.11,"end":837.55},{"text":"open","start":837.55,"end":837.99},{"text":"the","start":837.99,"end":838.11},{"text":"2961st","start":838.87,"end":841.11},{"text":"meeting","start":841.11,"end":841.51},{"text":"of","start":841.51,"end":841.67},{"text":"the","start":841.67,"end":841.79},{"text":"101st","start":841.79,"end":842.67},{"text":"session","start":842.67,"end":843.11},{"text":"of","start":843.39,"end":843.51},{"text":"the","start":843.51,"end":843.59},{"text":"Committee","start":843.59,"end":844.23},{"text":"on","start":844.23,"end":844.39},{"text":"the","start":844.39,"end":844.47},{"text":"Rights","start":844.47,"end":844.71},{"text":"of","start":844.71,"end":844.79},{"text":"the","start":844.79,"end":844.91},{"text":"Child.","start":844.91,"end":845.35}]},{"text":"I warmly welcome the delegation of Tajikistan here in Geneva for the review of its combined sixth and seventh periodic reports under the Convention on the Rights of the Child.","start":845.91,"end":856.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":845.91,"end":845.99},{"text":"warmly","start":845.99,"end":846.43},{"text":"welcome","start":846.43,"end":846.83},{"text":"the","start":846.83,"end":846.95},{"text":"delegation","start":846.95,"end":847.67},{"text":"of","start":847.67,"end":847.75},{"text":"Tajikistan","start":847.75,"end":848.63},{"text":"here","start":848.63,"end":848.75},{"text":"in","start":848.75,"end":848.95},{"text":"Geneva","start":848.95,"end":849.51},{"text":"for","start":849.51,"end":849.67},{"text":"the","start":849.67,"end":849.79},{"text":"review","start":849.79,"end":850.31},{"text":"of","start":850.31,"end":850.79},{"text":"its","start":850.95,"end":851.19},{"text":"combined","start":851.19,"end":851.91},{"text":"sixth","start":852.15,"end":852.59},{"text":"and","start":852.59,"end":852.71},{"text":"seventh","start":852.71,"end":853.19},{"text":"periodic","start":853.19,"end":853.75},{"text":"reports","start":853.75,"end":854.23},{"text":"under","start":854.23,"end":854.55},{"text":"the","start":854.55,"end":854.67},{"text":"Convention","start":854.67,"end":855.35},{"text":"on","start":855.55,"end":855.67},{"text":"the","start":855.67,"end":855.79},{"text":"Rights","start":855.79,"end":856.07},{"text":"of","start":856.07,"end":856.15},{"text":"the","start":856.15,"end":856.27},{"text":"Child.","start":856.27,"end":856.71}]},{"text":"I would like to give the floor to the head of delegation, His Excellency, the Minister of Justice, Mr. Muzaffar 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Chair, esteemed members of the Committee, ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of my delegation, the Republic of Tajikistan, I would like to express our deep respect to the UN CRC and warmly welcome all participants at today's session, we see the Convention on the Rights of the Child as one of the key international legal instruments for the protection and promotion of the rights of the child of significant importance and fundamental impact for helping States implement their international obligations, assess progress achieved and objectively identifying remaining challenges and tasks.","start":876.95,"end":913.39,"topics":[{"key":"child-rights-governance","label":"Child Rights Governance","description":"Speakers discussed the overall system for implementing the Convention, including legal reforms, national action plans, coordination among state bodies, budget follow-up, child data systems, and the role and independence of the 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delegation is represented by the Executive apparatus of the President, the Ministry of Justice, Ministry of Internal Affairs, Ministry of Education and Science, Ministry of Health, Education, Social Protection and Population, Agency for Statistics, and the head of the Permanent Representation of Tajikistan in 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is well known that children, given their age and particular vulnerability, need special care, protections, and reliable support, protection, above all at the early stages of life.","start":933.39,"end":950.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":933.39,"end":933.63},{"text":"is","start":933.63,"end":933.87},{"text":"well","start":933.95,"end":934.27},{"text":"known","start":934.27,"end":934.51},{"text":"that","start":934.51,"end":934.75},{"text":"children,","start":934.75,"end":935.23},{"text":"given","start":935.39,"end":935.71},{"text":"their","start":935.71,"end":935.95},{"text":"age","start":935.95,"end":936.35},{"text":"and","start":936.35,"end":936.47},{"text":"particular","start":936.47,"end":936.91},{"text":"vulnerability,","start":936.91,"end":937.79},{"text":"need","start":938.35,"end":938.83},{"text":"special","start":938.99,"end":939.63},{"text":"care,","start":940.11,"end":940.47},{"text":"protections,","start":941.39,"end":942.19},{"text":"and","start":942.35,"end":942.67},{"text":"reliable","start":943.23,"end":943.95},{"text":"support,","start":944.11,"end":944.91},{"text":"protection,","start":945.23,"end":945.87},{"text":"above","start":947.15,"end":947.51},{"text":"all","start":947.51,"end":947.79},{"text":"at","start":947.79,"end":948.11},{"text":"the","start":948.11,"end":948.19},{"text":"early","start":948.19,"end":948.59},{"text":"stages","start":948.83,"end":949.51},{"text":"of","start":949.51,"end":949.71},{"text":"life.","start":949.71,"end":950.11}]},{"text":"In line with our international obligations, we consistently take practical and systemic measures to implement the recommendations of the UNCRC.","start":950.27,"end":959.31,"topics":[{"key":"child-rights-governance","label":"Child Rights Governance","description":"Speakers discussed the overall system for implementing the Convention, including legal reforms, national action plans, coordination among state bodies, budget follow-up, child data systems, and the role and independence of the 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Jikizana submitted to the received recommendations which we have carefully reviewed and implemented a plan 2018-2022 for the implementation of these recommendations in line with article 34 of the Constitution the mother and the child are under particular special protection and the care of the state the state cares for orphans also children with disabilities and cares for their upbringing the convention on the rights of the child in line with the constitution of the country is integral to the legal system of the country.","start":960.83,"end":997.59,"topics":[{"key":"child-rights-governance","label":"Child Rights Governance","description":"Speakers discussed the overall system for implementing the Convention, including legal reforms, national action plans, coordination among state bodies, budget follow-up, child data systems, and the role and independence of the Ombudsman."},{"key":"disability-inclusion","label":"Disability Inclusion","description":"Speakers raised access for children 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important area of improving statistical reporting for children in vulnerable situations is children with risk of violence and also orphans or children without parental support.","start":1311.23,"end":1328.67,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and witnesses."},{"key":"alternative-care","label":"Alternative Care and Foster Care","description":"The proceeding addressed children in institutions, the risk of family separation driven by poverty, safeguards based on the best interests of the child, and plans to strengthen foster care and reduce unnecessary 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2012, 2017 and 2023, we conducted medical demographic surveys as a result of which we obtained up-to-date information on child mortality, healthcare, nutrition, and other important areas.","start":1330.23,"end":1346.63,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural 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2023, together with UNICEF, we conducted a diagnostic assessment of the national system of data on children, while in 2024, we conducted an assessment of the system for collecting data on alternative care for children.","start":1346.63,"end":1362.79,"topics":[{"key":"child-rights-governance","label":"Child Rights Governance","description":"Speakers discussed the overall system for implementing the Convention, including legal reforms, national action plans, coordination among state bodies, budget follow-up, child data systems, and the role and independence of the Ombudsman."},{"key":"alternative-care","label":"Alternative Care and Foster Care","description":"The proceeding addressed children in institutions, the risk of family separation driven by poverty, safeguards based on the best interests of the child, and plans to strengthen foster care and reduce unnecessary 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the basis of the needs and priorities we identified, in 2025, we drew up a roadmap for improving statistics with a of children in Tajikistan, which takes into account a number of systemic measures for increasing the accessibility, fullness, quality, comparability, and usability of data on children.","start":1363.11,"end":1380.43,"topics":[{"key":"child-rights-governance","label":"Child Rights Governance","description":"Speakers discussed the overall system for implementing the Convention, including legal reforms, national action plans, coordination among state bodies, budget follow-up, child data systems, and the role and independence of the 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particular importance is the improvement of the statistics on poverty amongst children.","start":1380.43,"end":1385.59,"topics":[{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, labour, early marriage and institutional 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allowed us to make it possible to consider children as an an independent group and take into account their needs while developing state-level strategic documents.","start":1396.23,"end":1407.67,"topics":[{"key":"child-rights-governance","label":"Child Rights Governance","description":"Speakers discussed the overall system for implementing the Convention, including legal reforms, national action plans, coordination among state bodies, budget follow-up, child data systems, and the role and independence of the Ombudsman."},{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, labour, early marriage and institutional 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and gentlemen, one of the key areas of state policies is prevention of crimes and violations amongst minors and ensuring effective protection of children who are in conflict with the law.","start":1408.47,"end":1423.07,"topics":[{"key":"juvenile-justice","label":"Juvenile Justice","description":"Discussion covered reforms for children in conflict with the law, including detention limits, child-friendly interviewing, specialized training for justice officials, alternatives to custody, and rehabilitation and reintegration 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order to implement the recommendations of the UNCRC and organize prevention of crimes amongst young people within the Interior Affairs Ministry, we've created an agency for preventing such crimes, which implements protections of the legal rights and interests of minors In 2020, we adopted a new law on the system for preventing crimes amongst minors, a national programme for preventing such crimes and misdemeanours amongst the youth of our country for 2020-2024, and a presidential decree in this area was also implemented.","start":1423.31,"end":1465.47,"topics":[{"key":"juvenile-justice","label":"Juvenile Justice","description":"Discussion covered reforms for children in conflict with the law, including detention limits, child-friendly interviewing, specialized training for justice officials, alternatives to custody, and rehabilitation and reintegration 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January 2020, we made amendments to article 32 of the law on the detention of persons in custody, with a new text on also possibility of torture and cruel treatment.","start":1465.47,"end":1489.23,"topics":[{"key":"juvenile-justice","label":"Juvenile Justice","description":"Discussion covered reforms for children in conflict with the law, including detention limits, child-friendly interviewing, specialized training for justice officials, alternatives to custody, and rehabilitation and reintegration measures."},{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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connection with the adoption in 2015 of the law on the rights of the child, we saw a need to define a state-authorized agency for the protection of the rights of the child under the government, and a government decree of 19 August 2016 defined this as the Ministry for Education and Science.","start":1739.35,"end":1757.59,"topics":[{"key":"child-rights-governance","label":"Child Rights Governance","description":"Speakers discussed the overall system for implementing the Convention, including legal reforms, national action plans, coordination among state bodies, budget follow-up, child data systems, and the role and independence of the 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would like to express our deep gratitude to the committee for the attention that it has focused on our 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colleagues will be happy to present more detailed information on all issues of interest to you.","start":2146.43,"end":2153.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":2146.43,"end":2146.67},{"text":"colleagues","start":2146.67,"end":2147.23},{"text":"will","start":2147.23,"end":2147.47},{"text":"be","start":2147.47,"end":2147.63},{"text":"happy","start":2147.63,"end":2148.19},{"text":"to","start":2148.27,"end":2148.59},{"text":"present","start":2149.07,"end":2149.47},{"text":"more","start":2149.47,"end":2149.71},{"text":"detailed","start":2149.71,"end":2150.15},{"text":"information","start":2150.15,"end":2150.83},{"text":"on","start":2150.83,"end":2151.23},{"text":"all","start":2151.47,"end":2151.87},{"text":"issues","start":2151.87,"end":2152.31},{"text":"of","start":2152.31,"end":2152.43},{"text":"interest","start":2152.43,"end":2152.79},{"text":"to","start":2152.79,"end":2152.87},{"text":"you.","start":2152.87,"end":2153.07}]},{"text":"We look forward to a constructive 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would be grateful, and the committee would be grateful, to the delegation if, every time it addresses us, it could update the figures that it is presenting.","start":2979.11,"end":2990.47,"topics":[{"key":"child-rights-governance","label":"Child Rights Governance","description":"Speakers discussed the overall system for implementing the Convention, including legal reforms, national action plans, coordination among state bodies, budget follow-up, child data systems, and the role and independence of the 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we need, above all, more figures in terms of the impact of what has been done.","start":2991.35,"end":2999.19,"topics":[{"key":"child-rights-governance","label":"Child Rights Governance","description":"Speakers discussed the overall system for implementing the Convention, including legal reforms, national action plans, coordination among state bodies, budget follow-up, child data systems, and the role and independence of the 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law post-dates your report, however, and we don't have information on it yet.","start":3092.83,"end":3102.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":3092.83,"end":3093.07},{"text":"law","start":3093.07,"end":3093.63},{"text":"post-dates","start":3094.11,"end":3094.79},{"text":"your","start":3094.79,"end":3094.91},{"text":"report,","start":3094.91,"end":3095.23},{"text":"however,","start":3095.23,"end":3095.71},{"text":"and","start":3098.75,"end":3098.91},{"text":"we","start":3098.91,"end":3098.99},{"text":"don't","start":3098.99,"end":3099.27},{"text":"have","start":3099.27,"end":3099.39},{"text":"information","start":3099.39,"end":3100.19},{"text":"on","start":3101.07,"end":3101.23},{"text":"it","start":3101.23,"end":3101.55},{"text":"yet.","start":3101.71,"end":3102.11}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Does this law 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children aware of the complaint mechanism it establishes?","start":3112.99,"end":3116.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Are","start":3112.99,"end":3113.07},{"text":"children","start":3113.07,"end":3113.63},{"text":"aware","start":3113.63,"end":3114.11},{"text":"of","start":3114.11,"end":3114.19},{"text":"the","start":3114.19,"end":3114.35},{"text":"complaint","start":3114.35,"end":3114.91},{"text":"mechanism","start":3114.91,"end":3115.55},{"text":"it","start":3115.55,"end":3115.71},{"text":"establishes?","start":3115.71,"end":3116.83}]},{"text":"And can you tell us how many complaints have been filed by children so far, and what follow-up has been provided to them?","start":3117.39,"end":3126.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3117.39,"end":3117.63},{"text":"can","start":3117.63,"end":3117.79},{"text":"you","start":3117.79,"end":3117.95},{"text":"tell","start":3117.95,"end":3118.11},{"text":"us","start":3118.11,"end":3118.27},{"text":"how","start":3118.27,"end":3118.35},{"text":"many","start":3118.35,"end":3118.55},{"text":"complaints","start":3118.55,"end":3119.03},{"text":"have","start":3119.03,"end":3119.15},{"text":"been","start":3119.15,"end":3119.31},{"text":"filed","start":3119.31,"end":3119.71},{"text":"by","start":3119.87,"end":3120.03},{"text":"children","start":3120.03,"end":3120.75},{"text":"so","start":3120.75,"end":3121.39},{"text":"far,","start":3121.55,"end":3122.27},{"text":"and","start":3123.23,"end":3123.47},{"text":"what","start":3123.47,"end":3123.79},{"text":"follow-up","start":3123.95,"end":3124.59},{"text":"has","start":3124.91,"end":3125.15},{"text":"been","start":3125.15,"end":3125.31},{"text":"provided","start":3125.31,"end":3125.79},{"text":"to","start":3125.79,"end":3126.11},{"text":"them?","start":3126.11,"end":3126.27}]},{"text":"My third question.","start":3128.03,"end":3129.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3128.03,"end":3128.19},{"text":"third","start":3128.19,"end":3128.43},{"text":"question.","start":3128.43,"end":3129.15}]},{"text":"We've seen that there are children, groups of children, largely absent from the 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you tell us how many children belong to these groups, what discrimination they face in access to healthcare, education and social services, and what targeted measures are being taken to address this.","start":3153.75,"end":3167.27,"topics":[{"key":"education-access","label":"Education Access and Retention","description":"The dialogue included school enrolment, dropout prevention, preschool expansion, inclusive education, access for girls, minorities, refugee children and children with disabilities, and concerns about education quality and continuity."},{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural areas."},{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child 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coming to birth registration, which has been mentioned already, but I have some questions on that.","start":3170.15,"end":3177.11,"topics":[{"key":"birth-registration-statelessness","label":"Birth Registration and Statelessness","description":"The dialogue focused on universal birth registration, especially for children in remote areas, children born at home, undocumented families, minorities, refugees and asylum-seekers. 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of children actually heard between 2018 and 2022?","start":3458.71,"end":3463.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3458.71,"end":3458.91},{"text":"do","start":3458.91,"end":3458.99},{"text":"you","start":3458.99,"end":3459.07},{"text":"have","start":3459.07,"end":3459.19},{"text":"data","start":3459.19,"end":3459.55},{"text":"on","start":3459.55,"end":3459.67},{"text":"the","start":3459.67,"end":3459.75},{"text":"number","start":3459.75,"end":3459.99},{"text":"of","start":3459.99,"end":3460.07},{"text":"children","start":3460.07,"end":3460.47},{"text":"actually","start":3460.47,"end":3460.95},{"text":"heard","start":3461.03,"end":3461.39},{"text":"between","start":3461.39,"end":3461.63},{"text":"2018","start":3461.63,"end":3462.67},{"text":"and","start":3462.67,"end":3462.83},{"text":"2022?","start":3462.83,"end":3463.67}]},{"text":"And I think I should stop here.","start":3465.63,"end":3467.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3465.63,"end":3465.83},{"text":"I","start":3465.83,"end":3465.91},{"text":"think","start":3465.91,"end":3466.23},{"text":"I","start":3466.23,"end":3466.27},{"text":"should","start":3466.27,"end":3466.47},{"text":"stop","start":3466.47,"end":3466.79},{"text":"here.","start":3466.79,"end":3467.03}]},{"text":"And with that, I thank you.","start":3468.39,"end":3469.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3468.39,"end":3468.55},{"text":"with","start":3468.55,"end":3468.67},{"text":"that,","start":3468.67,"end":3468.87},{"text":"I","start":3468.87,"end":3468.91},{"text":"thank","start":3468.91,"end":3469.27},{"text":"you.","start":3469.27,"end":3469.35}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Zeina Boutaleb-Moussa","affiliation":"CRC","affiliation_full":"CRC","group":null,"function":"Committee member"}},{"statement_number":11,"start":3469.43,"pageUrl":"/en/crc/2961?t=57:50","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank 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measures are taken to establish or strengthen detection mechanisms, warning mechanisms and mechanisms for care of children who are victims of violence?","start":3576.91,"end":3591.07,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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many refuges and specialized structures are available for child victims and witnesses of domestic violence?","start":3591.55,"end":3601.47,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"How","start":3591.55,"end":3591.79},{"text":"many","start":3591.79,"end":3592.67},{"text":"refuges","start":3593.15,"end":3594.11},{"text":"and","start":3594.11,"end":3594.35},{"text":"specialized","start":3594.35,"end":3595.35},{"text":"structures","start":3595.35,"end":3596.03},{"text":"are","start":3596.03,"end":3596.15},{"text":"available","start":3596.15,"end":3596.75},{"text":"for","start":3596.75,"end":3597.07},{"text":"child","start":3597.07,"end":3597.47},{"text":"victims","start":3597.47,"end":3598.43},{"text":"and","start":3598.75,"end":3599.07},{"text":"witnesses","start":3599.15,"end":3599.91},{"text":"of","start":3599.91,"end":3600.03},{"text":"domestic","start":3600.03,"end":3600.67},{"text":"violence?","start":3600.67,"end":3601.47}]},{"text":"And how does the State Party plan to guarantee their accessibility to children in all regions?","start":3601.79,"end":3610.11,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":3612.99,"end":3613.31},{"text":"corporal","start":3613.31,"end":3613.71},{"text":"punishment,","start":3613.71,"end":3614.27},{"text":"we","start":3615.39,"end":3615.55},{"text":"note.","start":3615.55,"end":3616.19}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"A major legal development in 2024, when Tajikistan prohibited corporal punishment in all contexts.","start":3617.07,"end":3624.95,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":3617.07,"end":3617.11},{"text":"major","start":3617.27,"end":3617.91},{"text":"legal","start":3617.99,"end":3618.35},{"text":"development","start":3618.35,"end":3619.11},{"text":"in","start":3619.11,"end":3619.27},{"text":"2024,","start":3619.27,"end":3620.23},{"text":"when","start":3620.27,"end":3620.47},{"text":"Tajikistan","start":3620.47,"end":3621.91},{"text":"prohibited","start":3622.35,"end":3622.99},{"text":"corporal","start":3622.99,"end":3623.51},{"text":"punishment","start":3623.51,"end":3623.99},{"text":"in","start":3623.99,"end":3624.07},{"text":"all","start":3624.07,"end":3624.15},{"text":"contexts.","start":3624.15,"end":3624.95}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"This reform is a major step forward.","start":3626.15,"end":3628.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3626.15,"end":3626.39},{"text":"reform","start":3626.39,"end":3627.19},{"text":"is","start":3627.51,"end":3627.71},{"text":"a","start":3627.71,"end":3627.75},{"text":"major","start":3627.75,"end":3628.03},{"text":"step","start":3628.03,"end":3628.23},{"text":"forward.","start":3628.23,"end":3628.63}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Unfortunately, its application in practice remains to be ensured.","start":3629.27,"end":3635.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Unfortunately,","start":3629.27,"end":3630.47},{"text":"its","start":3630.71,"end":3630.95},{"text":"application","start":3630.95,"end":3631.75},{"text":"in","start":3631.75,"end":3631.83},{"text":"practice","start":3631.83,"end":3632.63},{"text":"remains","start":3633.19,"end":3633.91},{"text":"to","start":3634.23,"end":3634.47},{"text":"be","start":3634.47,"end":3634.95},{"text":"ensured.","start":3635.11,"end":3635.99}]},{"text":"What tangible measures has the Government taken to make this reform operational, and what mechanisms make it possible to monitor its implementation?","start":3636.39,"end":3646.39,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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violence.","start":3648.91,"end":3649.87,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"Sexual","start":3648.91,"end":3649.39},{"text":"violence.","start":3649.39,"end":3649.87}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Despite the legal frameworks by Tajikistan to prevent violence against children and support child victims, certain legislative provisions do not provide enough protection to children from sexual exploitation, abuse and violence.","start":3650.95,"end":3669.39,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":3650.95,"end":3651.79},{"text":"the","start":3651.79,"end":3651.91},{"text":"legal","start":3651.91,"end":3652.59},{"text":"frameworks","start":3652.59,"end":3653.47},{"text":"by","start":3653.47,"end":3653.71},{"text":"Tajikistan","start":3653.71,"end":3654.67},{"text":"to","start":3654.67,"end":3654.91},{"text":"prevent","start":3654.91,"end":3655.55},{"text":"violence","start":3656.91,"end":3658.07},{"text":"against","start":3658.07,"end":3658.51},{"text":"children","start":3658.51,"end":3658.99},{"text":"and","start":3658.99,"end":3659.15},{"text":"support","start":3659.15,"end":3659.71},{"text":"child","start":3659.87,"end":3660.35},{"text":"victims,","start":3660.43,"end":3661.15},{"text":"certain","start":3661.31,"end":3662.19},{"text":"legislative","start":3662.19,"end":3662.91},{"text":"provisions","start":3662.91,"end":3664.11},{"text":"do","start":3664.11,"end":3664.19},{"text":"not","start":3664.19,"end":3664.39},{"text":"provide","start":3664.39,"end":3664.71},{"text":"enough","start":3664.71,"end":3664.95},{"text":"protection","start":3664.95,"end":3665.71},{"text":"to","start":3666.03,"end":3666.27},{"text":"children","start":3666.35,"end":3666.99},{"text":"from","start":3667.07,"end":3667.39},{"text":"sexual","start":3667.39,"end":3667.75},{"text":"exploitation,","start":3667.75,"end":3668.43},{"text":"abuse","start":3668.43,"end":3668.71},{"text":"and","start":3668.71,"end":3668.83},{"text":"violence.","start":3668.83,"end":3669.39}]},{"text":"We have, for example, articles 138 and 139 of the Criminal Code, which do not take into account psychological violence or manipulation in the case of sexual violence.","start":3671.19,"end":3684.07,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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breadth of sexual violence against children in Tajikistan is not known, as the cases are hidden by children themselves.","start":3686.23,"end":3697.75,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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they have suffered such abuse.","start":3698.43,"end":3700.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Where","start":3698.43,"end":3698.63},{"text":"they","start":3698.63,"end":3698.75},{"text":"have","start":3698.75,"end":3698.95},{"text":"suffered","start":3698.95,"end":3699.35},{"text":"such","start":3699.35,"end":3699.59},{"text":"abuse.","start":3699.59,"end":3700.23}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Others have been reduced to silence by parents or other family members because of fear of societal judgment.","start":3700.95,"end":3707.27,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"Others","start":3700.95,"end":3701.27},{"text":"have","start":3701.43,"end":3701.63},{"text":"been","start":3701.63,"end":3701.83},{"text":"reduced","start":3701.83,"end":3702.19},{"text":"to","start":3702.19,"end":3702.31},{"text":"silence","start":3702.31,"end":3702.87},{"text":"by","start":3702.87,"end":3703.11},{"text":"parents","start":3703.11,"end":3703.55},{"text":"or","start":3703.55,"end":3703.71},{"text":"other","start":3703.71,"end":3703.87},{"text":"family","start":3703.87,"end":3704.19},{"text":"members","start":3704.19,"end":3704.71},{"text":"because","start":3705.03,"end":3705.47},{"text":"of","start":3705.47,"end":3705.59},{"text":"fear","start":3705.67,"end":3706.07},{"text":"of","start":3706.07,"end":3706.15},{"text":"societal","start":3706.15,"end":3706.71},{"text":"judgment.","start":3706.71,"end":3707.27}]},{"text":"What measures are being taken to encourage complaints by children of sexual violence?","start":3708.51,"end":3713.91,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"How","start":3716.23,"end":3716.39},{"text":"does","start":3716.39,"end":3716.63},{"text":"the","start":3716.63,"end":3716.75},{"text":"State","start":3716.75,"end":3717.11},{"text":"plan","start":3717.11,"end":3717.59},{"text":"to","start":3717.91,"end":3718.07},{"text":"establish","start":3718.07,"end":3718.79},{"text":"a","start":3718.79,"end":3718.87},{"text":"special","start":3718.95,"end":3719.35},{"text":"procedure","start":3719.35,"end":3720.31},{"text":"in","start":3721.11,"end":3721.51},{"text":"law","start":3721.83,"end":3722.47},{"text":"to","start":3722.95,"end":3723.19},{"text":"address","start":3723.19,"end":3723.87},{"text":"sexual","start":3723.87,"end":3724.27},{"text":"crimes","start":3724.27,"end":3724.59},{"text":"against","start":3724.59,"end":3724.91},{"text":"children?","start":3724.91,"end":3725.43}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Guaranteeing that investigations and judicial procedures, whether it is sexual violence against children, are conducted by specially trained investigators and judges.","start":3726.31,"end":3737.91,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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Tajik law does not recognize rape unless it is against a woman, and so sexual abuse of a boy, even whether a threat of violence or actual violence, are not considered to be rape.","start":3737.91,"end":3755.99,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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measures are taken to ensure that the legislation qualifies as rape any forced sexual act, including against a boy?","start":3756.95,"end":3766.23,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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protection and support for child victims of violence, including sexual violence, with a focus on psychosocial support.","start":3767.11,"end":3778.39,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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prostitution of children and child *********** Article 241 of the Criminal Code renders an offence the production or transfer.","start":3780.63,"end":3794.63,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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or possessing pornographic material and production of material on sexual abuse of children is not is only criminalized if it is for distribution, public diffusion or publicity.","start":3814.03,"end":3837.47,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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transboundary transfer is criminalised, not transmission or transfer in general, which leads to a legal gap in protection of children against use in *********** for private purposes.","start":3840.35,"end":3856.75,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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does the State Party plan to guarantee that the legislation covers all production, possession, access and transmission of material covering sexual abuse of children, including when the acts are not for commercial?","start":3857.43,"end":3873.99,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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child.","start":3936.25,"end":3942.65,"topics":[{"key":"child-marriage","label":"Child Marriage","description":"Participants examined the continued legal exception allowing marriage at 17, the scale and causes of early marriage, and whether poverty, orphanhood and lack of opportunities are being addressed through alternatives such as education and social support."},{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, labour, early marriage and institutional 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skills.","start":3944.09,"end":3950.01,"topics":[{"key":"child-marriage","label":"Child Marriage","description":"Participants examined the continued legal exception allowing marriage at 17, the scale and causes of early marriage, and whether poverty, orphanhood and lack of opportunities are being addressed through alternatives such as education and social support."},{"key":"education-access","label":"Education Access and Retention","description":"The dialogue included school enrolment, dropout prevention, preschool expansion, inclusive education, access for girls, minorities, refugee children and children with disabilities, and concerns about education quality and 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marriage.","start":3956.89,"end":3969.45,"topics":[{"key":"child-marriage","label":"Child Marriage","description":"Participants examined the continued legal exception allowing marriage at 17, the scale and causes of early marriage, and whether poverty, orphanhood and lack of opportunities are being addressed through alternatives such as education and social support."},{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, labour, early marriage and institutional placement."},{"key":"education-access","label":"Education Access and Retention","description":"The dialogue included school enrolment, dropout prevention, preschool expansion, inclusive education, access for girls, minorities, refugee children and children with disabilities, and concerns about education quality and continuity."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":3956.89,"end":3957.37},{"text":"measures","start":3957.69,"end":3958.09},{"text":"are","start":3958.09,"end":3958.17},{"text":"being","start":3958.17,"end":3958.41},{"text":"taken","start":3958.41,"end":3959.05},{"text":"to","start":3959.05,"end":3959.29},{"text":"ensure","start":3959.29,"end":3960.17},{"text":"economic","start":3962.25,"end":3962.73},{"text":"empowerment","start":3962.73,"end":3963.41},{"text":"and","start":3963.41,"end":3963.57},{"text":"training","start":3963.57,"end":3964.13},{"text":"of","start":3964.13,"end":3964.29},{"text":"vulnerable","start":3964.29,"end":3964.77},{"text":"girls","start":3964.77,"end":3965.37},{"text":"who","start":3965.37,"end":3965.53},{"text":"are","start":3965.53,"end":3965.69},{"text":"out","start":3965.69,"end":3965.89},{"text":"of","start":3965.89,"end":3966.01},{"text":"school","start":3966.01,"end":3966.57},{"text":"and","start":3967.21,"end":3967.65},{"text":"are","start":3967.69,"end":3967.85},{"text":"vulnerable","start":3967.85,"end":3968.49},{"text":"to","start":3968.49,"end":3968.65},{"text":"child","start":3968.65,"end":3968.89},{"text":"marriage.","start":3968.89,"end":3969.45}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Family environment and protection.","start":3971.61,"end":3973.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Family","start":3971.61,"end":3972.05},{"text":"environment","start":3972.05,"end":3972.65},{"text":"and","start":3972.65,"end":3972.77},{"text":"protection.","start":3972.77,"end":3973.69}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"In 2023, there were over 60 alternative institutions, mostly under the Education Ministry, which held almost 6,500 children.","start":3974.81,"end":3989.17,"topics":[{"key":"alternative-care","label":"Alternative Care and Foster Care","description":"The proceeding addressed children in institutions, the risk of family separation driven by poverty, safeguards based on the best interests of the child, and plans to strengthen foster care and reduce unnecessary institutionalization."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3974.81,"end":3975.29},{"text":"2023,","start":3975.29,"end":3976.41},{"text":"there","start":3976.41,"end":3976.65},{"text":"were","start":3976.65,"end":3976.89},{"text":"over","start":3977.21,"end":3977.69},{"text":"60","start":3977.69,"end":3978.89},{"text":"alternative","start":3980.01,"end":3980.57},{"text":"institutions,","start":3980.57,"end":3982.17},{"text":"mostly","start":3982.25,"end":3982.65},{"text":"under","start":3982.65,"end":3982.85},{"text":"the","start":3982.85,"end":3982.93},{"text":"Education","start":3982.93,"end":3983.53},{"text":"Ministry,","start":3983.53,"end":3984.49},{"text":"which","start":3985.29,"end":3985.73},{"text":"held","start":3985.73,"end":3986.21},{"text":"almost","start":3987.17,"end":3987.53},{"text":"6,500","start":3987.53,"end":3988.53},{"text":"children.","start":3988.53,"end":3989.17}]},{"text":"What are the norms and standards covering those alternative institutions?","start":3989.17,"end":3996.05,"topics":[{"key":"alternative-care","label":"Alternative Care and Foster Care","description":"The proceeding addressed children in institutions, the risk of family separation driven by poverty, safeguards based on the best interests of the child, and plans to strengthen foster care and reduce unnecessary institutionalization."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":3989.17,"end":3989.33},{"text":"are","start":3989.33,"end":3989.41},{"text":"the","start":3989.41,"end":3989.73},{"text":"norms","start":3989.97,"end":3990.37},{"text":"and","start":3990.37,"end":3990.53},{"text":"standards","start":3990.53,"end":3991.25},{"text":"covering","start":3991.25,"end":3991.89},{"text":"those","start":3992.45,"end":3993.17},{"text":"alternative","start":3993.73,"end":3994.69},{"text":"institutions?","start":3995.01,"end":3996.05}]},{"text":"Certain children are placed in institutions not because they have a need for residential protection, but because the family is poor and cannot access the necessary.","start":3996.05,"end":4008.21,"topics":[{"key":"alternative-care","label":"Alternative Care and Foster Care","description":"The proceeding addressed children in institutions, the risk of family separation driven by poverty, safeguards based on the best interests of the child, and plans to strengthen foster care and reduce unnecessary institutionalization."},{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, labour, early marriage and institutional 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to care for the child.","start":4008.21,"end":4010.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Services","start":4008.21,"end":4009.09},{"text":"to","start":4009.09,"end":4009.21},{"text":"care","start":4009.21,"end":4009.45},{"text":"for","start":4009.45,"end":4009.57},{"text":"the","start":4009.57,"end":4009.65},{"text":"child.","start":4009.65,"end":4010.13}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"What measures is the State party taking to guarantee that poverty or.","start":4010.57,"end":4015.17,"topics":[{"key":"alternative-care","label":"Alternative Care and Foster Care","description":"The proceeding addressed children in institutions, the risk of family separation driven by poverty, safeguards based on the best interests of the child, and plans to strengthen foster care and reduce unnecessary institutionalization."},{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, labour, early marriage and institutional placement."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":4010.57,"end":4010.81},{"text":"measures","start":4010.85,"end":4011.25},{"text":"is","start":4011.25,"end":4011.41},{"text":"the","start":4011.41,"end":4011.49},{"text":"State","start":4011.49,"end":4011.73},{"text":"party","start":4011.73,"end":4012.17},{"text":"taking","start":4012.17,"end":4012.53},{"text":"to","start":4012.53,"end":4012.69},{"text":"guarantee","start":4012.69,"end":4013.33},{"text":"that","start":4013.33,"end":4013.57},{"text":"poverty","start":4013.57,"end":4014.53},{"text":"or.","start":4014.93,"end":4015.17}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Difficulties are not in themselves a reason for a child to be placed outside the family.","start":4015.41,"end":4021.97,"topics":[{"key":"alternative-care","label":"Alternative Care and Foster Care","description":"The proceeding addressed children in institutions, the risk of family separation driven by poverty, safeguards based on the best interests of the child, and plans to strengthen foster care and reduce unnecessary institutionalization."},{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, labour, early marriage and institutional placement."}],"words":[{"text":"Difficulties","start":4015.41,"end":4016.29},{"text":"are","start":4016.29,"end":4016.45},{"text":"not","start":4016.45,"end":4017.17},{"text":"in","start":4018.45,"end":4018.61},{"text":"themselves","start":4018.61,"end":4019.13},{"text":"a","start":4019.13,"end":4019.17},{"text":"reason","start":4019.17,"end":4019.73},{"text":"for","start":4019.89,"end":4020.17},{"text":"a","start":4020.17,"end":4020.21},{"text":"child","start":4020.21,"end":4020.57},{"text":"to","start":4020.57,"end":4020.65},{"text":"be","start":4020.65,"end":4020.73},{"text":"placed","start":4020.73,"end":4021.09},{"text":"outside","start":4021.09,"end":4021.33},{"text":"the","start":4021.33,"end":4021.45},{"text":"family.","start":4021.45,"end":4021.97}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"What social protection measures are being taken to provide comprehensive support, including social benefits and professional support, to families whose children are at risk of institutional placement?","start":4023.29,"end":4037.41,"topics":[{"key":"alternative-care","label":"Alternative Care and Foster Care","description":"The proceeding addressed children in institutions, the risk of family separation driven by poverty, safeguards based on the best interests of the child, and plans to strengthen foster care and reduce unnecessary institutionalization."},{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, labour, early marriage and institutional 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there a system for analysing and assessing the situation of children proposed for institutional placement in order to avoid unnecessary separation from their families?","start":4039.05,"end":4051.37,"topics":[{"key":"alternative-care","label":"Alternative Care and Foster Care","description":"The proceeding addressed children in institutions, the risk of family separation driven by poverty, safeguards based on the best interests of the child, and plans to strengthen foster care and reduce unnecessary institutionalization."}],"words":[{"text":"Is","start":4039.05,"end":4039.29},{"text":"there","start":4039.29,"end":4039.53},{"text":"a","start":4039.53,"end":4039.57},{"text":"system","start":4039.57,"end":4040.17},{"text":"for","start":4040.17,"end":4040.49},{"text":"analysing","start":4040.49,"end":4041.21},{"text":"and","start":4041.21,"end":4041.37},{"text":"assessing","start":4041.37,"end":4042.01},{"text":"the","start":4042.01,"end":4042.13},{"text":"situation","start":4042.13,"end":4042.89},{"text":"of","start":4043.21,"end":4043.53},{"text":"children","start":4043.53,"end":4044.41},{"text":"proposed","start":4044.57,"end":4045.21},{"text":"for","start":4045.21,"end":4045.33},{"text":"institutional","start":4045.33,"end":4046.17},{"text":"placement","start":4046.89,"end":4047.61},{"text":"in","start":4047.77,"end":4047.93},{"text":"order","start":4047.93,"end":4048.21},{"text":"to","start":4048.21,"end":4048.49},{"text":"avoid","start":4048.49,"end":4049.21},{"text":"unnecessary","start":4049.21,"end":4049.85},{"text":"separation","start":4049.85,"end":4050.41},{"text":"from","start":4050.41,"end":4050.61},{"text":"their","start":4050.61,"end":4050.73},{"text":"families?","start":4050.73,"end":4051.37}]},{"text":"What guarantees can the State Party provide so that all institutional placements are a last resort, temporary and based on the genuine best interests of the child?","start":4051.69,"end":4063.61,"topics":[{"key":"alternative-care","label":"Alternative Care and Foster Care","description":"The proceeding addressed children in institutions, the risk of family separation driven by poverty, safeguards based on the best interests of the child, and plans to strengthen foster care and reduce unnecessary 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there a follow-up?","start":4064.89,"end":4065.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Is","start":4064.89,"end":4065.01},{"text":"there","start":4065.01,"end":4065.17},{"text":"a","start":4065.17,"end":4065.21},{"text":"follow-up?","start":4065.21,"end":4065.61}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"And monitoring mechanism for these institutions to prevent and detect violence, abuse and neglect within child care institutions?","start":4066.29,"end":4077.57,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and witnesses."},{"key":"alternative-care","label":"Alternative Care and Foster Care","description":"The proceeding addressed children in institutions, the risk of family separation driven by poverty, safeguards based on the best interests of 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when a child does not have the conditions to live independently, orphans, for example, where their economic situation means that they cannot earn enough for their survival, then the Court takes a decision on the basis of the de facto circumstances in order to ensure general improvement of the life conditions of the girl.","start":5513.33,"end":5548.05,"topics":[{"key":"child-marriage","label":"Child Marriage","description":"Participants examined the continued legal exception allowing marriage at 17, the scale and causes of early marriage, and whether poverty, orphanhood and lack of opportunities are being addressed through alternatives such as education and social support."},{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, labour, 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I would repeat that this trend is rapidly falling off.","start":5548.89,"end":5559.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"but","start":5548.89,"end":5549.01},{"text":"I","start":5549.01,"end":5549.17},{"text":"would","start":5549.17,"end":5549.33},{"text":"repeat","start":5549.33,"end":5549.97},{"text":"that","start":5549.97,"end":5550.45},{"text":"this","start":5550.45,"end":5551.01},{"text":"trend","start":5551.09,"end":5551.73},{"text":"is","start":5551.73,"end":5552.45},{"text":"rapidly","start":5552.93,"end":5553.89},{"text":"falling","start":5558.69,"end":5559.17},{"text":"off.","start":5559.17,"end":5559.41}]},{"text":"As regards the registration of NGOs, they are registered in the Justice Ministry under the documents submitted.","start":5561.09,"end":5571.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5561.09,"end":5561.25},{"text":"regards","start":5561.25,"end":5561.57},{"text":"the","start":5561.57,"end":5561.65},{"text":"registration","start":5561.65,"end":5562.25},{"text":"of","start":5562.25,"end":5562.33},{"text":"NGOs,","start":5562.33,"end":5563.33},{"text":"they","start":5565.17,"end":5565.49},{"text":"are","start":5565.49,"end":5565.61},{"text":"registered","start":5565.65,"end":5566.05},{"text":"in","start":5566.05,"end":5566.13},{"text":"the","start":5566.13,"end":5566.21},{"text":"Justice","start":5566.21,"end":5566.69},{"text":"Ministry","start":5566.69,"end":5567.65},{"text":"under","start":5567.65,"end":5568.37},{"text":"the","start":5568.69,"end":5569.01},{"text":"documents","start":5569.49,"end":5570.21},{"text":"submitted.","start":5570.37,"end":5571.41}]},{"text":"There are no restrictions for such submissions.","start":5572.13,"end":5576.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":5572.13,"end":5572.37},{"text":"are","start":5572.37,"end":5572.45},{"text":"no","start":5572.45,"end":5572.85},{"text":"restrictions","start":5572.85,"end":5573.97},{"text":"for","start":5574.85,"end":5575.33},{"text":"such","start":5575.57,"end":5575.85},{"text":"submissions.","start":5575.85,"end":5576.69}]},{"text":"For registration of NGOs, a charter, a programme need to be submitted, and a list of documents which is stipulated in the law.","start":5578.21,"end":5587.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5578.21,"end":5578.45},{"text":"registration","start":5578.45,"end":5579.09},{"text":"of","start":5579.09,"end":5579.17},{"text":"NGOs,","start":5579.17,"end":5579.97},{"text":"a","start":5579.97,"end":5580.01},{"text":"charter,","start":5580.01,"end":5580.77},{"text":"a","start":5580.81,"end":5580.89},{"text":"programme","start":5580.89,"end":5581.49},{"text":"need","start":5581.49,"end":5581.77},{"text":"to","start":5581.77,"end":5581.89},{"text":"be","start":5581.89,"end":5582.09},{"text":"submitted,","start":5582.09,"end":5582.81},{"text":"and","start":5583.77,"end":5584.13},{"text":"a","start":5584.13,"end":5584.17},{"text":"list","start":5584.17,"end":5584.49},{"text":"of","start":5584.49,"end":5584.57},{"text":"documents","start":5584.57,"end":5585.05},{"text":"which","start":5585.05,"end":5585.29},{"text":"is","start":5585.29,"end":5585.69},{"text":"stipulated","start":5585.69,"end":5586.49},{"text":"in","start":5586.49,"end":5586.65},{"text":"the","start":5586.65,"end":5586.73},{"text":"law.","start":5586.73,"end":5587.17}]},{"text":"Moving on to the rights of the child and the right of any child to choose to study in a religious institution.","start":5589.21,"end":5604.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Moving","start":5589.21,"end":5589.61},{"text":"on","start":5589.61,"end":5589.77},{"text":"to","start":5589.77,"end":5589.89},{"text":"the","start":5589.89,"end":5590.01},{"text":"rights","start":5590.01,"end":5590.57},{"text":"of","start":5590.65,"end":5591.05},{"text":"the","start":5591.05,"end":5591.29},{"text":"child","start":5591.61,"end":5592.33},{"text":"and","start":5592.33,"end":5592.65},{"text":"the","start":5592.65,"end":5592.73},{"text":"right","start":5592.73,"end":5593.29},{"text":"of","start":5593.37,"end":5593.65},{"text":"any","start":5593.65,"end":5593.85},{"text":"child","start":5593.85,"end":5594.49},{"text":"to","start":5594.49,"end":5594.69},{"text":"choose","start":5594.69,"end":5595.05},{"text":"to","start":5597.73,"end":5598.09},{"text":"study","start":5600.49,"end":5603.05},{"text":"in","start":5603.05,"end":5603.21},{"text":"a","start":5603.21,"end":5603.25},{"text":"religious","start":5603.25,"end":5603.69},{"text":"institution.","start":5603.69,"end":5604.41}]},{"text":"So we have state institutions for religious education, and here children can freely decide to study there, and all the conditions are created for that.","start":5606.77,"end":5621.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":5606.77,"end":5607.09},{"text":"we","start":5607.09,"end":5607.49},{"text":"have","start":5607.49,"end":5608.37},{"text":"state","start":5608.37,"end":5609.01},{"text":"institutions","start":5609.01,"end":5610.29},{"text":"for","start":5610.29,"end":5610.97},{"text":"religious","start":5610.97,"end":5611.49},{"text":"education,","start":5611.57,"end":5612.37},{"text":"and","start":5614.29,"end":5614.53},{"text":"here","start":5614.53,"end":5614.93},{"text":"children","start":5614.93,"end":5615.57},{"text":"can","start":5615.57,"end":5615.89},{"text":"freely","start":5615.89,"end":5616.53},{"text":"decide","start":5616.53,"end":5617.25},{"text":"to","start":5617.25,"end":5617.49},{"text":"study","start":5618.69,"end":5619.17},{"text":"there,","start":5619.17,"end":5619.37},{"text":"and","start":5619.37,"end":5619.53},{"text":"all","start":5619.53,"end":5619.85},{"text":"the","start":5619.85,"end":5619.97},{"text":"conditions","start":5619.97,"end":5620.53},{"text":"are","start":5620.53,"end":5620.61},{"text":"created","start":5620.61,"end":5621.13},{"text":"for","start":5621.13,"end":5621.41},{"text":"that.","start":5621.41,"end":5621.97}]},{"text":"We stopped illegal religious education, because this is not permissible from the viewpoint of our legislation, where there are restrictions, because illegal, unauthorised education in the homes of the child has a negative impact on the psychology of the children, and it shows that the teachers themselves do not often have sufficient religious training themselves.","start":5623.01,"end":5659.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5623.01,"end":5623.65},{"text":"stopped","start":5624.13,"end":5624.85},{"text":"illegal","start":5625.17,"end":5625.89},{"text":"religious","start":5626.61,"end":5627.09},{"text":"education,","start":5627.09,"end":5627.89},{"text":"because","start":5628.69,"end":5629.17},{"text":"this","start":5629.17,"end":5629.41},{"text":"is","start":5629.41,"end":5629.81},{"text":"not","start":5630.37,"end":5630.69},{"text":"permissible","start":5631.01,"end":5631.89},{"text":"from","start":5631.89,"end":5632.29},{"text":"the","start":5632.61,"end":5632.73},{"text":"viewpoint","start":5633.01,"end":5634.21},{"text":"of","start":5636.21,"end":5636.45},{"text":"our","start":5637.17,"end":5637.33},{"text":"legislation,","start":5637.33,"end":5638.13},{"text":"where","start":5638.13,"end":5638.33},{"text":"there","start":5638.37,"end":5638.77},{"text":"are","start":5638.77,"end":5638.97},{"text":"restrictions,","start":5638.97,"end":5639.89},{"text":"because","start":5639.89,"end":5640.69},{"text":"illegal,","start":5642.61,"end":5643.57},{"text":"unauthorised","start":5645.17,"end":5645.89},{"text":"education","start":5645.89,"end":5646.61},{"text":"in","start":5646.61,"end":5646.81},{"text":"the","start":5646.81,"end":5646.93},{"text":"homes","start":5646.93,"end":5647.29},{"text":"of","start":5647.29,"end":5647.41},{"text":"the","start":5647.41,"end":5647.53},{"text":"child","start":5647.53,"end":5648.29},{"text":"has","start":5648.29,"end":5648.49},{"text":"a","start":5648.49,"end":5648.53},{"text":"negative","start":5648.53,"end":5649.09},{"text":"impact","start":5649.09,"end":5649.73},{"text":"on","start":5649.81,"end":5650.21},{"text":"the","start":5650.21,"end":5650.29},{"text":"psychology","start":5650.29,"end":5650.81},{"text":"of","start":5650.81,"end":5650.93},{"text":"the","start":5650.93,"end":5651.09},{"text":"children,","start":5651.09,"end":5651.65},{"text":"and","start":5651.65,"end":5651.81},{"text":"it","start":5651.81,"end":5651.89},{"text":"shows","start":5651.89,"end":5652.37},{"text":"that","start":5652.37,"end":5652.61},{"text":"the","start":5652.61,"end":5652.69},{"text":"teachers","start":5653.17,"end":5653.73},{"text":"themselves","start":5653.73,"end":5654.69},{"text":"do","start":5654.69,"end":5654.85},{"text":"not","start":5654.85,"end":5655.17},{"text":"often","start":5655.25,"end":5655.65},{"text":"have","start":5655.65,"end":5655.97},{"text":"sufficient","start":5655.97,"end":5656.61},{"text":"religious","start":5656.61,"end":5657.33},{"text":"training","start":5658.05,"end":5658.53},{"text":"themselves.","start":5658.53,"end":5659.17}]},{"text":"They organise these illegitimate, informal systems for religious education for children in the home.","start":5664.81,"end":5673.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":5664.81,"end":5665.21},{"text":"organise","start":5665.21,"end":5665.81},{"text":"these","start":5665.81,"end":5666.41},{"text":"illegitimate,","start":5666.41,"end":5667.17},{"text":"informal","start":5667.17,"end":5667.93},{"text":"systems","start":5668.81,"end":5669.45},{"text":"for","start":5669.45,"end":5669.93},{"text":"religious","start":5671.05,"end":5671.41},{"text":"education","start":5671.41,"end":5671.89},{"text":"for","start":5671.89,"end":5672.01},{"text":"children","start":5672.01,"end":5672.73},{"text":"in","start":5673.05,"end":5673.25},{"text":"the","start":5673.25,"end":5673.37},{"text":"home.","start":5673.37,"end":5673.77}]},{"text":"As regards the right of the child to have their opinion heard, in my report I noted that amendments and additions have been made to the legislation for cases where a child is to have the right to express their opinion.","start":5674.97,"end":5694.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5674.97,"end":5675.13},{"text":"regards","start":5675.13,"end":5675.53},{"text":"the","start":5675.53,"end":5675.69},{"text":"right","start":5675.69,"end":5676.17},{"text":"of","start":5676.25,"end":5676.49},{"text":"the","start":5676.49,"end":5676.61},{"text":"child","start":5676.61,"end":5677.01},{"text":"to","start":5677.01,"end":5677.09},{"text":"have","start":5677.09,"end":5677.25},{"text":"their","start":5677.25,"end":5677.45},{"text":"opinion","start":5677.45,"end":5678.09},{"text":"heard,","start":5678.09,"end":5678.89},{"text":"in","start":5679.45,"end":5679.69},{"text":"my","start":5679.69,"end":5679.81},{"text":"report","start":5679.81,"end":5680.33},{"text":"I","start":5680.33,"end":5680.41},{"text":"noted","start":5680.41,"end":5681.13},{"text":"that","start":5681.13,"end":5681.61},{"text":"amendments","start":5681.61,"end":5682.49},{"text":"and","start":5682.49,"end":5683.13},{"text":"additions","start":5683.29,"end":5683.69},{"text":"have","start":5683.69,"end":5683.81},{"text":"been","start":5683.81,"end":5683.93},{"text":"made","start":5683.93,"end":5684.17},{"text":"to","start":5684.17,"end":5684.25},{"text":"the","start":5684.25,"end":5684.33},{"text":"legislation","start":5684.33,"end":5685.05},{"text":"for","start":5685.05,"end":5685.37},{"text":"cases","start":5685.37,"end":5686.09},{"text":"where","start":5686.45,"end":5687.13},{"text":"a","start":5687.93,"end":5687.97},{"text":"child","start":5687.97,"end":5688.57},{"text":"is","start":5689.53,"end":5689.69},{"text":"to","start":5689.69,"end":5689.85},{"text":"have","start":5689.85,"end":5690.41},{"text":"the","start":5692.29,"end":5692.33},{"text":"right","start":5692.33,"end":5693.45},{"text":"to","start":5693.45,"end":5693.57},{"text":"express","start":5693.57,"end":5694.01},{"text":"their","start":5694.01,"end":5694.13},{"text":"opinion.","start":5694.13,"end":5694.49}]},{"text":"There are no legal restrictions or limitations to the appropriate bodies hearing and considering the opinion expressed by a child.","start":5694.49,"end":5707.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":5694.49,"end":5694.61},{"text":"are","start":5694.61,"end":5694.69},{"text":"no","start":5694.69,"end":5695.01},{"text":"legal","start":5695.01,"end":5696.21},{"text":"restrictions","start":5698.37,"end":5699.09},{"text":"or","start":5699.09,"end":5699.17},{"text":"limitations","start":5699.17,"end":5700.13},{"text":"to","start":5700.13,"end":5700.53},{"text":"the","start":5700.77,"end":5701.01},{"text":"appropriate","start":5701.17,"end":5701.61},{"text":"bodies","start":5701.61,"end":5702.29},{"text":"hearing","start":5703.65,"end":5704.29},{"text":"and","start":5704.45,"end":5704.85},{"text":"considering","start":5704.85,"end":5705.81},{"text":"the","start":5706.25,"end":5706.33},{"text":"opinion","start":5706.33,"end":5706.73},{"text":"expressed","start":5706.73,"end":5707.09},{"text":"by","start":5707.09,"end":5707.29},{"text":"a","start":5707.29,"end":5707.33},{"text":"child.","start":5707.33,"end":5707.81}]},{"text":"As regards sexual violence, under the Criminal Code, Article 46 and another article was listed, there is liability for sexual contact for children who are minors.","start":5709.81,"end":5728.69,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5709.81,"end":5709.93},{"text":"regards","start":5709.93,"end":5710.69},{"text":"sexual","start":5711.89,"end":5712.33},{"text":"violence,","start":5712.33,"end":5712.93},{"text":"under","start":5713.17,"end":5713.77},{"text":"the","start":5713.77,"end":5713.93},{"text":"Criminal","start":5713.93,"end":5714.29},{"text":"Code,","start":5714.29,"end":5714.77},{"text":"Article","start":5715.41,"end":5715.89},{"text":"46","start":5715.89,"end":5716.37},{"text":"and","start":5716.37,"end":5716.69},{"text":"another","start":5717.09,"end":5717.57},{"text":"article","start":5717.57,"end":5717.97},{"text":"was","start":5717.97,"end":5718.21},{"text":"listed,","start":5718.45,"end":5719.25},{"text":"there","start":5719.89,"end":5720.21},{"text":"is","start":5720.21,"end":5720.53},{"text":"liability","start":5721.25,"end":5722.29},{"text":"for","start":5722.61,"end":5723.01},{"text":"sexual","start":5724.05,"end":5724.73},{"text":"contact","start":5725.41,"end":5725.89},{"text":"for","start":5726.13,"end":5726.69},{"text":"children","start":5726.85,"end":5727.41},{"text":"who","start":5727.49,"end":5727.65},{"text":"are","start":5727.73,"end":5727.93},{"text":"minors.","start":5727.93,"end":5728.69}]},{"text":"This is rape.","start":5728.69,"end":5729.89,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5728.69,"end":5729.01},{"text":"is","start":5729.01,"end":5729.49},{"text":"rape.","start":5729.49,"end":5729.89}]},{"text":"This is regardless of whether there is consent.","start":5729.89,"end":5732.13,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5729.89,"end":5730.01},{"text":"is","start":5730.01,"end":5730.13},{"text":"regardless","start":5730.13,"end":5730.61},{"text":"of","start":5730.61,"end":5730.69},{"text":"whether","start":5730.69,"end":5731.01},{"text":"there","start":5731.01,"end":5731.17},{"text":"is","start":5731.17,"end":5731.41},{"text":"consent.","start":5731.41,"end":5732.13}]},{"text":"For such cases where the minor does or does not give consent, it's considered to be a rape under the law.","start":5735.25,"end":5748.45,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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another one article, 139, under Article 139 of the Criminal Code, we prosecute sexual relations with boys, and that is specifically for boys, establishing them as the victims.","start":5748.45,"end":5782.87,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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may receive a warning.","start":7394.29,"end":7395.81,"topics":[{"key":"juvenile-justice","label":"Juvenile Justice","description":"Discussion covered reforms for children in conflict with the law, including detention limits, child-friendly interviewing, specialized training for justice officials, alternatives to custody, and rehabilitation and reintegration measures."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":7394.29,"end":7394.45},{"text":"may","start":7394.45,"end":7394.61},{"text":"receive","start":7394.61,"end":7394.89},{"text":"a","start":7394.89,"end":7394.93},{"text":"warning.","start":7394.93,"end":7395.81}]},{"text":"They may be handed over to the supervision of their parents or a relevant state body.","start":7396.37,"end":7401.81,"topics":[{"key":"juvenile-justice","label":"Juvenile Justice","description":"Discussion covered reforms for children in conflict with the law, including detention limits, child-friendly interviewing, specialized training for justice officials, 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areas."}],"words":[{"text":"Looking","start":8197.39,"end":8197.95},{"text":"at","start":8197.95,"end":8198.43},{"text":"the","start":8198.75,"end":8199.03},{"text":"six","start":8200.51,"end":8200.91},{"text":"Over","start":8202.19,"end":8202.35},{"text":"6,000","start":8202.35,"end":8203.63},{"text":"samples","start":8203.71,"end":8204.31},{"text":"of","start":8204.31,"end":8204.43},{"text":"water","start":8204.43,"end":8204.83},{"text":"were","start":8204.83,"end":8205.07},{"text":"tested","start":8205.07,"end":8206.03},{"text":"and","start":8207.39,"end":8207.63},{"text":"a","start":8207.63,"end":8207.67},{"text":"number","start":8207.67,"end":8208.03},{"text":"of","start":8208.03,"end":8208.11},{"text":"them","start":8208.11,"end":8208.27},{"text":"did","start":8208.27,"end":8208.47},{"text":"not","start":8208.47,"end":8209.39},{"text":"meet","start":8209.51,"end":8209.91},{"text":"the","start":8209.99,"end":8210.11},{"text":"requirements.","start":8210.11,"end":8211.15}]},{"text":"36 did not meet the requirements.","start":8216.03,"end":8221.47,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural areas."}],"words":[{"text":"36","start":8216.03,"end":8217.11},{"text":"did","start":8219.15,"end":8219.35},{"text":"not","start":8219.35,"end":8219.55},{"text":"meet","start":8219.55,"end":8220.11},{"text":"the","start":8220.11,"end":8220.31},{"text":"requirements.","start":8220.31,"end":8221.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"TJK","affiliation_full":"Tajikistan","group":null,"function":"Representative of the Ministry of Health"}},{"statement_number":35,"start":8232.43,"pageUrl":"/en/crc/2961?t=2:17:13","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good afternoon, members of the committee.","start":8232.43,"end":8238.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":8232.43,"end":8232.59},{"text":"afternoon,","start":8232.63,"end":8233.23},{"text":"members","start":8233.23,"end":8233.59},{"text":"of","start":8233.59,"end":8233.67},{"text":"the","start":8233.67,"end":8233.79},{"text":"committee.","start":8237.39,"end":8238.11}]},{"text":"With.","start":8238.35,"end":8238.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With.","start":8238.35,"end":8238.83}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Respect to questions of creating a mechanism for submitting complaints for corporal punishment with respect to children and conducting investigations, we'd like to note that In 2022, a government decree established an instruction on the mechanism for collecting statistical data with respect to children who have committed crimes, as well as victims of crimes and violence.","start":8240.03,"end":8270.75,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A 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instructions are aimed at integrated a unified system for collecting statistical data, boosting the effectiveness of assessing situations in this area, defining a protocol for response and developing effective state measures in the area of juvenile justice, preventing crimes, abuses and protecting the legitimate interests and rights of children.","start":8271.55,"end":8299.71,"topics":[{"key":"juvenile-justice","label":"Juvenile Justice","description":"Discussion covered reforms for children in conflict with the law, including detention limits, child-friendly interviewing, specialized training for justice officials, alternatives to custody, and rehabilitation and reintegration measures."},{"key":"child-rights-governance","label":"Child Rights Governance","description":"Speakers discussed the overall system for implementing the Convention, including legal reforms, national action plans, coordination among state bodies, budget follow-up, child data systems, and the role and independence 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Interior Ministry is taking all measures to protect minors from all forms of violence, cruel treatment, and harm to their health.","start":8299.95,"end":8309.39,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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order of the Interior Ministry confirmed the procedure for reviewing communications by children to our ministry.","start":8310.39,"end":8322.19,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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response to other circumstances.","start":8324.79,"end":8339.35,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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order of the Interior Ministry of March 2023 established instructions for investigating cases of domestic violence, including with respect to children.","start":8339.47,"end":8352.31,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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have a hotline at the ministry that is functional, where victims of violence can seek assistance, including anonymously reporting about domestic violence.","start":8353.35,"end":8368.55,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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the inclusion of participation by mobile companies, we have expanded a system whereby Members of families can use the hotline to report cases of violence.","start":8369.83,"end":8386.99,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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59 centers across the country work for cooperation with the police.","start":8387.31,"end":8392.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8387.31,"end":8387.39},{"text":"59","start":8387.39,"end":8388.03},{"text":"centers","start":8388.03,"end":8388.75},{"text":"across","start":8388.75,"end":8389.15},{"text":"the","start":8389.15,"end":8389.23},{"text":"country","start":8389.23,"end":8389.71},{"text":"work","start":8389.71,"end":8390.11},{"text":"for","start":8390.11,"end":8390.39},{"text":"cooperation","start":8390.39,"end":8391.15},{"text":"with","start":8391.15,"end":8391.83},{"text":"the","start":8391.83,"end":8391.91},{"text":"police.","start":8391.95,"end":8392.67}]},{"text":"Their goal is to bring the police closer to the population and ensure smooth communication of cases, as well as the functioning of mobile police 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the Interior Ministry on a permanent basis.","start":8408.11,"end":8411.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"under","start":8408.11,"end":8408.43},{"text":"the","start":8408.43,"end":8408.51},{"text":"Interior","start":8408.51,"end":8409.03},{"text":"Ministry","start":8409.03,"end":8409.51},{"text":"on","start":8409.51,"end":8409.67},{"text":"a","start":8409.67,"end":8409.71},{"text":"permanent","start":8409.71,"end":8410.31},{"text":"basis.","start":8410.31,"end":8411.03}]},{"text":"We conduct visits to the provinces to engage in awareness raising and teaching the population about the law with sessions and workshops on such topics as preventing crimes amongst the population, including preventing domestic violence.","start":8411.91,"end":8432.23,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, 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attention is focused on protecting the rights of victims of crimes and violence, including children, working with teachers and psychologists also.","start":8433.47,"end":8447.27,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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have a smooth system for working to collect and analyse data in our database to analyse the character of crimes.","start":8447.75,"end":8459.67,"topics":[{"key":"child-rights-governance","label":"Child Rights Governance","description":"Speakers discussed the overall system for implementing the Convention, including legal reforms, national action plans, coordination among state bodies, budget follow-up, child data systems, and the role and independence of the 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data on the gender and age of children and the type of violence over the first five years, law enforcement agencies have registered more than 4,500 crimes against minors.","start":8460.87,"end":8474.87,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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regards bringing to account over 500 people who committed crimes with respect to over 5,000 children, In order to improve the legislation in this area, in 2023, the Law on the Protection of the Rights of the Child saw additions in Article 11 banning the use or the threat of use of violence with respect to children.","start":8477.03,"end":8509.75,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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to official data from UNICEF, In 2024, Tajikistan became the 67th country in the world to ban corporal punishment against children and noted that improving this legislation includes a ban on corporal punishment under any circumstances.","start":8511.35,"end":8533.75,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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respect to questions of shoring up the human potential and human resources of agencies working to prevent violence against children and expanding their mandates, we would like to note that in order to activate further our efforts to prevent violence within families and ensure an effective gender policy in the country to prevent violence and discrimination within family relations, to protect the rights and freedoms of each individual and to increase the level of awareness of laws among society, the government has adopted a state program to prevent domestic violence in the country 2025 to 2030 and a plan of actions for 2025 to 2037 to coordinate actions between entities engaged in this area.","start":8536.63,"end":8602.51,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, 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children in Tajikistan are covered by mandatory general education up till grade 11.","start":8860.67,"end":8868.99,"topics":[{"key":"education-access","label":"Education Access and Retention","description":"The dialogue included school enrolment, dropout prevention, preschool expansion, inclusive education, access for girls, minorities, refugee children and children with disabilities, and concerns about education quality and 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there is discrimination or violation of the rights of the child, the child has the right independently, without the consent of their parents or guardians, to complain to the head of the school they attend, who must then take the appropriate measures to restore the rights of the child.","start":8883.63,"end":8903.55,"topics":[{"key":"education-access","label":"Education Access and Retention","description":"The dialogue included school enrolment, dropout prevention, preschool expansion, inclusive education, access for girls, minorities, refugee children and children with disabilities, and concerns about education quality and 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Ministry of Education and Science of Tajikistan and also other corresponding ministries responsible for this area, where they identify cases of discrimination or other violation of the rights of the child, immediately must take the appropriate measures within the limits of their own authorities.","start":8959.43,"end":8979.87,"topics":[{"key":"education-access","label":"Education Access and Retention","description":"The dialogue included school enrolment, dropout prevention, preschool expansion, inclusive education, access for girls, minorities, refugee children and children with disabilities, and concerns about education quality and 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Chair.","start":9087.35,"end":9089.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9087.35,"end":9087.75},{"text":"you","start":9087.75,"end":9087.83},{"text":"very","start":9087.83,"end":9088.19},{"text":"much,","start":9088.19,"end":9088.79},{"text":"Madam","start":9088.79,"end":9089.27},{"text":"Chair.","start":9089.27,"end":9089.51}]},{"text":"I just have one little follow-up question, and this is with respect to child marriage.","start":9089.51,"end":9095.75,"topics":[{"key":"child-marriage","label":"Child Marriage","description":"Participants examined the continued legal exception allowing marriage at 17, the scale and causes of early marriage, and whether poverty, orphanhood and lack of opportunities are being addressed through alternatives such as education and social 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case of orphan children who are still married under these exceptions, does the State not envisage other social protections for such poor orphans, for example, vocational training, which could allow vulnerable, poor girls to learn a profession and thus become independent and autonomous, rather than simply getting married off at 17?","start":9110.07,"end":9135.91,"topics":[{"key":"child-marriage","label":"Child Marriage","description":"Participants examined the continued legal exception allowing marriage at 17, the scale and causes of early marriage, and whether poverty, orphanhood and lack of opportunities are being addressed through alternatives such as education and social support."},{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, 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have understood that, while you have a section in the criminal code on sexual violence, if I have understood well, there is still a legal lacuna with regard to a standalone offence under the criminal code for domestic violence, not sexual violence but domestic violence.","start":9170.55,"end":9192.15,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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legal and effective safeguards exist to prevent the second victimisation or retraumatisation of child victims during police investigations and court hearings?","start":9203.11,"end":9218.67,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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regard to the first statement that I made, I wanted to ask whether it is going to take long to make a standalone crime for domestic violence.","start":9220.95,"end":9230.39,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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mentioned training for professionals and investigators.","start":9230.95,"end":9235.27,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and witnesses."}],"words":[{"text":"You","start":9230.95,"end":9231.11},{"text":"mentioned","start":9231.11,"end":9231.55},{"text":"training","start":9231.55,"end":9232.15},{"text":"for","start":9232.47,"end":9232.63},{"text":"professionals","start":9232.63,"end":9233.59},{"text":"and","start":9233.59,"end":9233.99},{"text":"investigators.","start":9233.99,"end":9235.27}]},{"text":"I need you to make a difference between domestic trauma and domestic violence, which are not the same thing, as one is an action and the other is 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well are the local authorities and the schools and the professionals that you mentioned trained to spot signs of domestic trauma now in children, which is obviously caused by most of them by the domestic violence?","start":9246.19,"end":9264.19,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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level of specialised psychological and mental health counselling is accessible to traumatized children in rural against urban areas?","start":9265.07,"end":9275.71,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and witnesses."},{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural 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and accountable mechanisms are in place to discipline the police officers, the people responsible, the prosecutors who fail to issue or enforce protection orders for families at risk?","start":9276.91,"end":9295.47,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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you very much.","start":9295.79,"end":9296.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9295.79,"end":9296.03},{"text":"you","start":9296.03,"end":9296.11},{"text":"very","start":9296.11,"end":9296.31},{"text":"much.","start":9296.31,"end":9296.75}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Juliana Sherry-Farrante","affiliation":"CRC","affiliation_full":"CRC","group":null,"function":"Committee member"}},{"statement_number":44,"start":9306.19,"pageUrl":"/en/crc/2961?t=2:35:07","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":9306.19,"end":9307.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9306.19,"end":9306.43},{"text":"you","start":9306.43,"end":9306.51},{"text":"very","start":9306.51,"end":9306.79},{"text":"much.","start":9306.79,"end":9307.31}]},{"text":"Madame Suzanne 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I'd also like to ask how well are people in the population informed that there is such a ban, notably in remote rural areas?","start":9340.87,"end":9354.35,"topics":[{"key":"violence-against-children","label":"Violence Against Children","description":"A major topic was protection from corporal punishment, domestic violence and sexual violence, including complaint procedures, investigations, shelters, trained professionals, and support services for child victims and 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given us a lot of information.","start":9354.51,"end":9356.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You've","start":9354.51,"end":9354.75},{"text":"given","start":9354.75,"end":9354.95},{"text":"us","start":9354.95,"end":9355.03},{"text":"a","start":9355.03,"end":9355.07},{"text":"lot","start":9355.07,"end":9355.31},{"text":"of","start":9355.31,"end":9355.39},{"text":"information.","start":9355.39,"end":9356.43}]},{"text":"But I still have some concerns with respect to the registration of births.","start":9358.11,"end":9363.39,"topics":[{"key":"birth-registration-statelessness","label":"Birth Registration and Statelessness","description":"The dialogue focused on universal birth registration, especially for children in remote areas, children born at home, undocumented families, minorities, refugees and asylum-seekers. 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we all see, the artificial intelligence is developing so rapidly in a scale, in a pace that is beyond 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why I would like to hear from you because we have many different directions, digital literacy, online protection from abuse, online violence, cyberbullying, all these kind of 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are a number of questions which I'd like to handle now.","start":9680.31,"end":9685.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":9680.31,"end":9680.43},{"text":"are","start":9680.43,"end":9680.55},{"text":"a","start":9680.55,"end":9680.59},{"text":"number","start":9680.59,"end":9680.91},{"text":"of","start":9680.91,"end":9680.99},{"text":"questions","start":9680.99,"end":9681.63},{"text":"which","start":9681.63,"end":9682.07},{"text":"I'd","start":9682.23,"end":9682.67},{"text":"like","start":9682.95,"end":9683.27},{"text":"to","start":9683.27,"end":9683.91},{"text":"handle","start":9684.67,"end":9684.95},{"text":"now.","start":9684.95,"end":9685.35}]},{"text":"There may even have been earlier responses, but I won't go back on what was said 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achieving the SDG number one of 2030, poverty, notably of children or the rate for children has also fallen, moving from 27.21% in 2021 to 20.4% in 2023.","start":9690.55,"end":9724.03,"topics":[{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, labour, early marriage and institutional 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what is envisaged in terms of a global comprehensive social protection system instead of a fragmented system which has difficulties in overall coordination.","start":9818.11,"end":9830.47,"topics":[{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, labour, early marriage and institutional 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spoken about water, sanitation and so on, so I won't go back on what has already been said, but I would like to go back to talk about the concerns that remain in terms of inclusivity, water, sanitation and hygiene services for the needs of women, girls and persons with disabilities, they are not yet in place, these WASH services, which need to be universally in place.","start":9830.47,"end":9861.59,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural areas."},{"key":"disability-inclusion","label":"Disability Inclusion","description":"Speakers raised access for children with disabilities to education, social services, rehabilitation, benefits and community support, as well as the need for better data and a shift from a medical approach to a 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that could be explained by pregnancies among young married girls.","start":10070.43,"end":10077.95,"topics":[{"key":"education-access","label":"Education Access and Retention","description":"The dialogue included school enrolment, dropout prevention, preschool expansion, inclusive education, access for girls, minorities, refugee children and children with disabilities, and concerns about education quality and continuity."},{"key":"child-marriage","label":"Child Marriage","description":"Participants examined the continued legal exception allowing marriage at 17, the scale and causes of early marriage, and whether poverty, orphanhood and lack of opportunities are being addressed through alternatives such as education and social 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done.","start":10092.59,"end":10093.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":10092.59,"end":10092.83},{"text":"things","start":10092.83,"end":10093.15},{"text":"have","start":10093.15,"end":10093.31},{"text":"been","start":10093.31,"end":10093.55},{"text":"done.","start":10093.55,"end":10093.87}]},{"text":"There are some concerns.","start":10094.03,"end":10095.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":10094.03,"end":10094.23},{"text":"are","start":10094.23,"end":10094.43},{"text":"some","start":10094.43,"end":10094.67},{"text":"concerns.","start":10094.67,"end":10095.39}]},{"text":"Can you tell us, please, about the measures taken or envisaged to continue strengthening access to education for all children, including refugee children and children from minorities, to ensure that girls in particular remain in school and do not drop out, to establish mechanisms to assess the quality of education, including teacher training and learning 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is being done on early childhood development?","start":10129.15,"end":10131.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"What","start":10129.15,"end":10129.27},{"text":"is","start":10129.27,"end":10129.35},{"text":"being","start":10129.35,"end":10129.59},{"text":"done","start":10129.59,"end":10129.75},{"text":"on","start":10129.75,"end":10129.99},{"text":"early","start":10129.99,"end":10130.31},{"text":"childhood","start":10130.31,"end":10130.91},{"text":"development?","start":10130.91,"end":10131.71}]},{"text":"What is being done, please, on the development of inclusive education, including access to quality education for children with disabilities and the availability of accessible infrastructure and learning environments?","start":10131.71,"end":10145.51,"topics":[{"key":"education-access","label":"Education Access and Retention","description":"The dialogue included school enrolment, dropout prevention, preschool expansion, inclusive education, access for girls, minorities, refugee children and 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is being done to reduce the digital divide?","start":10147.15,"end":10150.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"What","start":10147.15,"end":10147.59},{"text":"is","start":10147.59,"end":10147.75},{"text":"being","start":10147.75,"end":10147.99},{"text":"done","start":10147.99,"end":10148.39},{"text":"to","start":10148.39,"end":10148.63},{"text":"reduce","start":10148.63,"end":10149.35},{"text":"the","start":10149.35,"end":10149.47},{"text":"digital","start":10149.47,"end":10149.99},{"text":"divide?","start":10149.99,"end":10150.71}]},{"text":"Again, likewise, to assess Children's online safety.","start":10150.95,"end":10158.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Again,","start":10150.95,"end":10151.43},{"text":"likewise,","start":10154.31,"end":10154.95},{"text":"to","start":10154.95,"end":10155.11},{"text":"assess","start":10155.11,"end":10155.99},{"text":"Children's","start":10156.95,"end":10157.67},{"text":"online","start":10157.67,"end":10158.23},{"text":"safety.","start":10158.23,"end":10158.79}]},{"text":"We mentioned this, Madam Chair, so I won't come back to it.","start":10158.79,"end":10163.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10158.79,"end":10158.95},{"text":"mentioned","start":10158.95,"end":10159.63},{"text":"this,","start":10159.83,"end":10160.31},{"text":"Madam","start":10160.31,"end":10160.63},{"text":"Chair,","start":10160.63,"end":10161.03},{"text":"so","start":10162.07,"end":10162.19},{"text":"I","start":10162.19,"end":10162.31},{"text":"won't","start":10162.31,"end":10162.59},{"text":"come","start":10162.59,"end":10162.71},{"text":"back","start":10162.71,"end":10163.03},{"text":"to","start":10163.03,"end":10163.27},{"text":"it.","start":10163.27,"end":10163.67}]},{"text":"You have increased areas of training, access by girls to training, but I read in your report that there's a reduction by one year of the school programme to provide access to vocational training.","start":10165.27,"end":10180.59,"topics":[{"key":"education-access","label":"Education Access and Retention","description":"The dialogue included school 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that.","start":10214.95,"end":10230.23,"topics":[{"key":"education-access","label":"Education Access and Retention","description":"The dialogue included school enrolment, dropout prevention, preschool expansion, inclusive education, access for girls, minorities, refugee children and children with disabilities, and concerns about education quality and continuity."},{"key":"disability-inclusion","label":"Disability Inclusion","description":"Speakers raised access for children with disabilities to education, social services, rehabilitation, benefits and community support, as well as the need for better data and a shift from a medical approach to a rights-based one."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":10214.95,"end":10215.19},{"text":"regards","start":10215.19,"end":10216.15},{"text":"leisure","start":10217.83,"end":10218.31},{"text":"and","start":10218.47,"end":10218.79},{"text":"cultural","start":10220.47,"end":10221.03},{"text":"activities","start":10221.03,"end":10221.83},{"text":"for","start":10221.83,"end":10222.39},{"text":"girls,","start":10223.03,"end":10223.67},{"text":"rural","start":10223.83,"end":10224.47},{"text":"children,","start":10224.47,"end":10225.07},{"text":"children","start":10225.07,"end":10225.35},{"text":"with","start":10225.35,"end":10225.47},{"text":"disabilities","start":10225.47,"end":10226.23},{"text":"and","start":10226.27,"end":10226.47},{"text":"so","start":10226.47,"end":10226.71},{"text":"forth,","start":10226.71,"end":10227.19},{"text":"I","start":10227.99,"end":10228.15},{"text":"would","start":10228.15,"end":10228.31},{"text":"also","start":10228.31,"end":10228.63},{"text":"welcome","start":10228.63,"end":10229.07},{"text":"information","start":10229.07,"end":10229.75},{"text":"on","start":10229.75,"end":10229.91},{"text":"that.","start":10229.91,"end":10230.23}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":10230.23,"end":10233.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10230.23,"end":10230.63},{"text":"you.","start":10233.43,"end":10233.83}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Hinda Ayoub-Endrissi","affiliation":"CRC","affiliation_full":"CRC","group":null,"function":"Coordinator"}},{"statement_number":52,"start":10234.71,"pageUrl":"/en/crc/2961?t=2:50:35","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, coordinator.","start":10234.71,"end":10236.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10234.71,"end":10235.11},{"text":"you","start":10235.11,"end":10235.27},{"text":"very","start":10235.27,"end":10235.47},{"text":"much,","start":10235.47,"end":10235.67},{"text":"coordinator.","start":10235.67,"end":10236.71}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Next speaker is Madame Zaina Boutaleb Moussa.","start":10237.35,"end":10240.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Next","start":10237.35,"end":10237.95},{"text":"speaker","start":10237.95,"end":10238.31},{"text":"is","start":10238.31,"end":10238.55},{"text":"Madame","start":10238.55,"end":10238.95},{"text":"Zaina","start":10238.95,"end":10239.31},{"text":"Boutaleb","start":10239.31,"end":10239.75},{"text":"Moussa.","start":10239.75,"end":10240.15}]},{"text":"Ten minutes, please.","start":10240.31,"end":10241.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ten","start":10240.31,"end":10240.51},{"text":"minutes,","start":10240.51,"end":10240.79},{"text":"please.","start":10240.79,"end":10241.11}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"CRC","affiliation_full":"CRC","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":53,"start":10245.59,"pageUrl":"/en/crc/2961?t=2:50:46","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair.","start":10245.59,"end":10249.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10245.59,"end":10245.99},{"text":"you,","start":10245.99,"end":10246.23},{"text":"Madam","start":10247.59,"end":10248.07},{"text":"Chair.","start":10248.63,"end":10249.11}]},{"text":"To move to my second cluster now on children with disabilities.","start":10249.11,"end":10253.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":10249.11,"end":10249.35},{"text":"move","start":10249.35,"end":10249.59},{"text":"to","start":10249.59,"end":10249.71},{"text":"my","start":10249.71,"end":10249.91},{"text":"second","start":10249.91,"end":10250.63},{"text":"cluster","start":10250.63,"end":10251.27},{"text":"now","start":10251.27,"end":10251.75},{"text":"on","start":10252.15,"end":10252.31},{"text":"children","start":10252.31,"end":10252.59},{"text":"with","start":10252.59,"end":10252.71},{"text":"disabilities.","start":10252.71,"end":10253.91}]},{"text":"We have had quite a lot of replies and information provided on that, but I will ask further questions to get more information.","start":10255.83,"end":10265.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10255.83,"end":10255.95},{"text":"have","start":10255.95,"end":10256.07},{"text":"had","start":10256.07,"end":10256.19},{"text":"quite","start":10256.19,"end":10256.55},{"text":"a","start":10256.55,"end":10256.59},{"text":"lot","start":10256.59,"end":10256.95},{"text":"of","start":10256.99,"end":10257.27},{"text":"replies","start":10257.35,"end":10258.23},{"text":"and","start":10258.31,"end":10258.87},{"text":"information","start":10259.55,"end":10260.87},{"text":"provided","start":10261.03,"end":10261.51},{"text":"on","start":10261.51,"end":10261.75},{"text":"that,","start":10261.75,"end":10261.99},{"text":"but","start":10261.99,"end":10262.31},{"text":"I","start":10262.31,"end":10262.47},{"text":"will","start":10262.47,"end":10262.79},{"text":"ask","start":10262.79,"end":10263.03},{"text":"further","start":10263.03,"end":10263.39},{"text":"questions","start":10263.39,"end":10263.99},{"text":"to","start":10263.99,"end":10264.11},{"text":"get","start":10264.15,"end":10264.27},{"text":"more","start":10264.27,"end":10264.39},{"text":"information.","start":10264.39,"end":10265.43}]},{"text":"We have seen a significant gap between children with disabilities who are registered and enrolled in school.","start":10265.75,"end":10272.39,"topics":[{"key":"disability-inclusion","label":"Disability Inclusion","description":"Speakers raised access for children with disabilities to education, social services, rehabilitation, benefits and community support, as well as the need for better data and a shift from a medical approach to a rights-based one."},{"key":"education-access","label":"Education Access and Retention","description":"The dialogue included school enrolment, dropout prevention, preschool expansion, inclusive education, access for girls, minorities, refugee children and children with disabilities, and concerns about education quality and 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would need figures, please, on that.","start":10315.03,"end":10317.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10315.03,"end":10315.27},{"text":"would","start":10315.27,"end":10315.47},{"text":"need","start":10315.47,"end":10315.67},{"text":"figures,","start":10315.67,"end":10316.07},{"text":"please,","start":10316.07,"end":10316.47},{"text":"on","start":10316.47,"end":10316.59},{"text":"that.","start":10316.59,"end":10317.03}]},{"text":"Then we have children with disabilities placed in institutions.","start":10319.83,"end":10323.91,"topics":[{"key":"alternative-care","label":"Alternative Care and Foster Care","description":"The proceeding addressed children in institutions, the risk of family separation driven by poverty, safeguards based on the best interests of the child, and plans to strengthen foster care and reduce unnecessary institutionalization."},{"key":"disability-inclusion","label":"Disability Inclusion","description":"Speakers raised access for children with disabilities 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list of issues asks you for a complete breakdown.","start":10340.87,"end":10343.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":10340.87,"end":10341.03},{"text":"the","start":10341.03,"end":10341.11},{"text":"list","start":10341.11,"end":10341.39},{"text":"of","start":10341.39,"end":10341.59},{"text":"issues","start":10341.59,"end":10342.11},{"text":"asks","start":10342.11,"end":10342.43},{"text":"you","start":10342.43,"end":10342.55},{"text":"for","start":10342.55,"end":10342.67},{"text":"a","start":10342.67,"end":10342.71},{"text":"complete","start":10342.71,"end":10343.03},{"text":"breakdown.","start":10343.03,"end":10343.67}]},{"text":"So how many children with disabilities are living with their families?","start":10344.47,"end":10347.83,"topics":[{"key":"alternative-care","label":"Alternative Care and Foster Care","description":"The proceeding addressed children in institutions, the risk of family separation driven by poverty, safeguards based on the best interests of the child, and 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concrete steps have been taken to move the definition and assessment of disability towards an approach that focuses on the individual needs of the child and on removing obstacles to his or her full participation in society.","start":10395.55,"end":10411.43,"topics":[{"key":"disability-inclusion","label":"Disability Inclusion","description":"Speakers raised access for children with disabilities to education, social services, rehabilitation, benefits and community support, as well as the need for better data and a shift from a medical approach to a rights-based 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placement."}],"words":[{"text":"Free","start":10656.91,"end":10657.23},{"text":"healthcare","start":10657.23,"end":10658.11},{"text":"The","start":10658.71,"end":10658.75},{"text":"report","start":10658.75,"end":10659.19},{"text":"indicates","start":10659.19,"end":10659.91},{"text":"that","start":10659.91,"end":10660.07},{"text":"some","start":10660.07,"end":10660.55},{"text":"care","start":10660.55,"end":10660.87},{"text":"is","start":10660.87,"end":10661.03},{"text":"completely","start":10661.03,"end":10661.67},{"text":"free","start":10661.67,"end":10661.99},{"text":"for","start":10661.99,"end":10662.15},{"text":"children","start":10662.15,"end":10662.47},{"text":"under","start":10662.47,"end":10662.67},{"text":"a","start":10662.67,"end":10662.71},{"text":"year","start":10662.71,"end":10662.99},{"text":"of","start":10662.99,"end":10663.11},{"text":"age,","start":10663.11,"end":10663.59},{"text":"children","start":10663.91,"end":10664.43},{"text":"with","start":10664.47,"end":10664.67},{"text":"disabilities","start":10664.67,"end":10665.27},{"text":"in","start":10665.27,"end":10665.35},{"text":"certain","start":10665.35,"end":10665.67},{"text":"situations,","start":10665.67,"end":10666.55},{"text":"children","start":10666.71,"end":10667.27},{"text":"in","start":10667.27,"end":10667.43},{"text":"institutional","start":10667.43,"end":10668.15},{"text":"care","start":10668.15,"end":10668.55},{"text":"and","start":10668.79,"end":10669.11},{"text":"some","start":10669.11,"end":10669.31},{"text":"disadvantaged","start":10669.31,"end":10670.03},{"text":"families.","start":10670.03,"end":10670.71}]},{"text":"but we note that the state guarantee programme seems mainly to cover pilot cities and districts for the period 2020 to 2022.","start":10671.43,"end":10681.67,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural areas."}],"words":[{"text":"but","start":10671.43,"end":10671.51},{"text":"we","start":10671.51,"end":10671.67},{"text":"note","start":10671.67,"end":10672.07},{"text":"that","start":10672.07,"end":10672.23},{"text":"the","start":10672.23,"end":10672.35},{"text":"state","start":10672.35,"end":10673.03},{"text":"guarantee","start":10673.43,"end":10674.07},{"text":"programme","start":10674.07,"end":10674.63},{"text":"seems","start":10674.63,"end":10675.03},{"text":"mainly","start":10675.03,"end":10675.59},{"text":"to","start":10675.59,"end":10675.91},{"text":"cover","start":10675.91,"end":10676.55},{"text":"pilot","start":10677.11,"end":10677.59},{"text":"cities","start":10677.59,"end":10678.31},{"text":"and","start":10678.31,"end":10678.51},{"text":"districts","start":10678.51,"end":10679.11},{"text":"for","start":10679.11,"end":10679.23},{"text":"the","start":10679.23,"end":10679.35},{"text":"period","start":10679.35,"end":10679.71},{"text":"2020","start":10679.71,"end":10680.27},{"text":"to","start":10680.27,"end":10680.39},{"text":"2022.","start":10680.39,"end":10681.67}]},{"text":"What is the actual geographical coverage of free care for children today, and what expenses are still borne by families, particularly in rural areas and for children with chronic diseases?","start":10682.71,"end":10694.79,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural areas."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":10682.71,"end":10683.03},{"text":"is","start":10683.03,"end":10683.11},{"text":"the","start":10683.11,"end":10683.23},{"text":"actual","start":10683.23,"end":10683.83},{"text":"geographical","start":10683.83,"end":10684.63},{"text":"coverage","start":10684.63,"end":10685.15},{"text":"of","start":10685.15,"end":10685.27},{"text":"free","start":10685.27,"end":10685.51},{"text":"care","start":10685.51,"end":10685.75},{"text":"for","start":10685.75,"end":10685.91},{"text":"children","start":10685.91,"end":10686.23},{"text":"today,","start":10686.23,"end":10686.95},{"text":"and","start":10687.35,"end":10687.55},{"text":"what","start":10687.55,"end":10687.91},{"text":"expenses","start":10687.91,"end":10688.95},{"text":"are","start":10688.95,"end":10689.11},{"text":"still","start":10689.11,"end":10689.43},{"text":"borne","start":10689.59,"end":10689.91},{"text":"by","start":10689.91,"end":10690.07},{"text":"families,","start":10690.07,"end":10690.87},{"text":"particularly","start":10690.87,"end":10691.63},{"text":"in","start":10691.63,"end":10691.75},{"text":"rural","start":10691.75,"end":10692.07},{"text":"areas","start":10692.07,"end":10692.55},{"text":"and","start":10692.79,"end":10692.95},{"text":"for","start":10692.95,"end":10693.11},{"text":"children","start":10693.11,"end":10693.59},{"text":"with","start":10693.59,"end":10693.75},{"text":"chronic","start":10693.75,"end":10694.11},{"text":"diseases?","start":10694.11,"end":10694.79}]},{"text":"Per capita financing now covers all 88 primary care facilities in the country.","start":10696.99,"end":10705.31,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural areas."}],"words":[{"text":"Per","start":10696.99,"end":10697.23},{"text":"capita","start":10697.23,"end":10697.71},{"text":"financing","start":10697.71,"end":10699.07},{"text":"now","start":10699.63,"end":10699.87},{"text":"covers","start":10699.87,"end":10700.31},{"text":"all","start":10700.31,"end":10700.59},{"text":"88","start":10700.59,"end":10702.51},{"text":"primary","start":10702.91,"end":10703.71},{"text":"care","start":10703.71,"end":10703.99},{"text":"facilities","start":10703.99,"end":10704.59},{"text":"in","start":10704.59,"end":10704.67},{"text":"the","start":10704.67,"end":10704.75},{"text":"country.","start":10704.75,"end":10705.31}]},{"text":"That is very positive, and we welcome that.","start":10705.87,"end":10708.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":10705.87,"end":10706.11},{"text":"is","start":10706.11,"end":10706.19},{"text":"very","start":10706.19,"end":10706.35},{"text":"positive,","start":10706.35,"end":10707.11},{"text":"and","start":10707.11,"end":10707.23},{"text":"we","start":10707.31,"end":10707.47},{"text":"welcome","start":10707.47,"end":10707.87},{"text":"that.","start":10707.87,"end":10708.19}]},{"text":"However, the per capita funding standard has increased only from 48.24 and 38.47 som in 2017 274 and 57 respectively in 2022, for cities and districts respectively.","start":10709.23,"end":10729.79,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural areas."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":10709.23,"end":10709.47},{"text":"the","start":10709.47,"end":10709.63},{"text":"per","start":10709.63,"end":10709.83},{"text":"capita","start":10709.87,"end":10710.43},{"text":"funding","start":10710.43,"end":10710.99},{"text":"standard","start":10710.99,"end":10711.71},{"text":"has","start":10711.71,"end":10711.87},{"text":"increased","start":10711.87,"end":10712.51},{"text":"only","start":10712.51,"end":10712.67},{"text":"from","start":10712.67,"end":10712.83},{"text":"48.24","start":10712.83,"end":10714.51},{"text":"and","start":10715.23,"end":10715.43},{"text":"38.47","start":10715.43,"end":10717.39},{"text":"som","start":10718.27,"end":10718.99},{"text":"in","start":10718.99,"end":10719.39},{"text":"2017","start":10719.39,"end":10720.83},{"text":"274","start":10721.91,"end":10723.07},{"text":"and","start":10723.31,"end":10723.63},{"text":"57","start":10723.63,"end":10724.51},{"text":"respectively","start":10724.51,"end":10725.55},{"text":"in","start":10725.55,"end":10725.79},{"text":"2022,","start":10725.79,"end":10727.23},{"text":"for","start":10727.47,"end":10727.63},{"text":"cities","start":10727.63,"end":10728.23},{"text":"and","start":10728.23,"end":10728.39},{"text":"districts","start":10728.39,"end":10728.95},{"text":"respectively.","start":10728.95,"end":10729.79}]},{"text":"Is that amount enough to cover the actual care needs of a child aged over a year?","start":10730.11,"end":10736.27,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural areas."}],"words":[{"text":"Is","start":10730.11,"end":10730.23},{"text":"that","start":10730.23,"end":10730.43},{"text":"amount","start":10730.43,"end":10730.67},{"text":"enough","start":10730.67,"end":10731.07},{"text":"to","start":10731.07,"end":10731.19},{"text":"cover","start":10731.19,"end":10731.71},{"text":"the","start":10731.71,"end":10731.79},{"text":"actual","start":10732.11,"end":10732.99},{"text":"care","start":10732.99,"end":10733.39},{"text":"needs","start":10733.39,"end":10733.95},{"text":"of","start":10733.95,"end":10734.15},{"text":"a","start":10734.15,"end":10734.19},{"text":"child","start":10734.19,"end":10734.75},{"text":"aged","start":10735.23,"end":10735.47},{"text":"over","start":10735.47,"end":10735.71},{"text":"a","start":10735.71,"end":10735.75},{"text":"year?","start":10735.75,"end":10736.27}]},{"text":"What quality and access indicators demonstrate the impact of the reform on children, especially in rural areas?","start":10736.91,"end":10746.59,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural areas."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":10736.91,"end":10737.23},{"text":"quality","start":10737.23,"end":10737.95},{"text":"and","start":10737.95,"end":10738.35},{"text":"access","start":10740.51,"end":10741.15},{"text":"indicators","start":10741.15,"end":10742.03},{"text":"demonstrate","start":10742.03,"end":10742.51},{"text":"the","start":10742.51,"end":10742.63},{"text":"impact","start":10742.63,"end":10743.07},{"text":"of","start":10743.07,"end":10743.15},{"text":"the","start":10743.15,"end":10743.27},{"text":"reform","start":10743.27,"end":10743.71},{"text":"on","start":10743.71,"end":10743.79},{"text":"children,","start":10743.79,"end":10744.43},{"text":"especially","start":10744.59,"end":10745.31},{"text":"in","start":10745.31,"end":10745.55},{"text":"rural","start":10745.55,"end":10745.95},{"text":"areas?","start":10745.95,"end":10746.59}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"It is important that we have.","start":10746.59,"end":10748.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":10746.59,"end":10746.79},{"text":"is","start":10746.79,"end":10746.91},{"text":"important","start":10746.91,"end":10747.63},{"text":"that","start":10747.63,"end":10747.79},{"text":"we","start":10747.79,"end":10747.95},{"text":"have.","start":10747.95,"end":10748.43}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Figures for rural areas.","start":10748.99,"end":10750.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Figures","start":10748.99,"end":10749.27},{"text":"for","start":10749.27,"end":10749.43},{"text":"rural","start":10749.43,"end":10749.79},{"text":"areas.","start":10749.79,"end":10750.43}]},{"text":"On infant mortality, we have already seen some data, but the report indicates an overall decrease of 26.9 per cent between 2016 and 2020.","start":10750.43,"end":10766.11,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural areas."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":10750.43,"end":10750.83},{"text":"infant","start":10750.83,"end":10751.31},{"text":"mortality,","start":10751.31,"end":10752.27},{"text":"we","start":10754.59,"end":10754.91},{"text":"have","start":10755.03,"end":10755.15},{"text":"already","start":10755.23,"end":10755.63},{"text":"seen","start":10755.63,"end":10755.95},{"text":"some","start":10755.95,"end":10756.19},{"text":"data,","start":10756.19,"end":10756.55},{"text":"but","start":10756.55,"end":10756.71},{"text":"the","start":10756.71,"end":10756.79},{"text":"report","start":10756.79,"end":10757.03},{"text":"indicates","start":10757.07,"end":10757.91},{"text":"an","start":10757.91,"end":10758.11},{"text":"overall","start":10758.27,"end":10759.15},{"text":"decrease","start":10759.15,"end":10759.99},{"text":"of","start":10759.99,"end":10760.11},{"text":"26.9","start":10760.11,"end":10761.23},{"text":"per","start":10761.23,"end":10761.39},{"text":"cent","start":10761.39,"end":10762.03},{"text":"between","start":10762.75,"end":10764.35},{"text":"2016","start":10764.35,"end":10765.31},{"text":"and","start":10765.31,"end":10765.67},{"text":"2020.","start":10765.67,"end":10766.11}]},{"text":"To assess the progress that was made during the period that is covered by our review, we would need a year-by-year evolution.","start":10766.75,"end":10778.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":10766.75,"end":10766.91},{"text":"assess","start":10766.91,"end":10767.47},{"text":"the","start":10767.47,"end":10767.63},{"text":"progress","start":10767.63,"end":10767.95},{"text":"that","start":10767.95,"end":10768.07},{"text":"was","start":10768.07,"end":10768.19},{"text":"made","start":10768.19,"end":10768.59},{"text":"during","start":10768.63,"end":10768.99},{"text":"the","start":10768.99,"end":10769.11},{"text":"period","start":10769.11,"end":10769.39},{"text":"that","start":10769.39,"end":10769.51},{"text":"is","start":10769.51,"end":10769.59},{"text":"covered","start":10769.59,"end":10769.83},{"text":"by","start":10769.83,"end":10769.99},{"text":"our","start":10769.99,"end":10770.15},{"text":"review,","start":10770.15,"end":10770.83},{"text":"we","start":10772.59,"end":10773.23},{"text":"would","start":10773.47,"end":10773.71},{"text":"need","start":10773.71,"end":10774.19},{"text":"a","start":10774.51,"end":10774.59},{"text":"year-by-year","start":10775.71,"end":10776.75},{"text":"evolution.","start":10777.15,"end":10778.03}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"It 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know that time is short, but breastfeeding, with seen that there's a lot of information work being done on that, but we don't have specific indicators.","start":10796.19,"end":10808.75,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural 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hear that the government has conducted breastfeeding awareness campaigns, bringing together up to 250,000 women per year, which does show a real mobilisation effort, but it does not specify the rate of exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months.","start":10809.03,"end":10826.55,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural 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no data on that.","start":10827.11,"end":10828.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There's","start":10827.11,"end":10827.43},{"text":"no","start":10827.43,"end":10827.59},{"text":"data","start":10827.59,"end":10827.91},{"text":"on","start":10827.91,"end":10828.07},{"text":"that.","start":10828.27,"end":10828.71}]},{"text":"So what is the rate?","start":10829.11,"end":10830.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":10829.11,"end":10829.23},{"text":"what","start":10829.23,"end":10829.51},{"text":"is","start":10829.51,"end":10829.67},{"text":"the","start":10829.67,"end":10829.75},{"text":"rate?","start":10829.75,"end":10830.31}]},{"text":"and how does the Government measure the real impact of these campaigns beyond the number of women affected?","start":10831.23,"end":10836.75,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, 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areas."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":10831.23,"end":10831.39},{"text":"how","start":10831.39,"end":10831.55},{"text":"does","start":10831.55,"end":10831.71},{"text":"the","start":10831.71,"end":10831.79},{"text":"Government","start":10831.79,"end":10832.19},{"text":"measure","start":10832.19,"end":10832.51},{"text":"the","start":10832.51,"end":10832.63},{"text":"real","start":10832.63,"end":10833.07},{"text":"impact","start":10833.07,"end":10833.51},{"text":"of","start":10833.51,"end":10833.63},{"text":"these","start":10833.63,"end":10833.79},{"text":"campaigns","start":10833.79,"end":10834.51},{"text":"beyond","start":10834.51,"end":10834.99},{"text":"the","start":10834.99,"end":10835.15},{"text":"number","start":10835.15,"end":10835.43},{"text":"of","start":10835.43,"end":10835.63},{"text":"women","start":10835.63,"end":10836.11},{"text":"affected?","start":10836.11,"end":10836.75}]},{"text":"And coming back to mental health, Madam Chairperson, your own report indicates that the evaluations carried out with school psychologists show that problems remain and that the work needs to be better supervised.","start":10839.79,"end":10859.15,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural 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you please tell us the nature of these problems and the specific measures taken since then to remedy them?","start":10860.31,"end":10868.71,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural 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the 10 medical and educational centres mentioned in the report are concentrated in the capital and in three regions.","start":10870.07,"end":10880.15,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural areas."},{"key":"disability-inclusion","label":"Disability Inclusion","description":"Speakers raised access for children with disabilities to education, social services, rehabilitation, benefits and community support, as well as the need for better data and a shift from a medical approach to a rights-based one."}],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":10870.07,"end":10870.55},{"text":"the","start":10870.55,"end":10870.63},{"text":"10","start":10870.63,"end":10871.19},{"text":"medical","start":10871.19,"end":10872.03},{"text":"and","start":10872.03,"end":10872.19},{"text":"educational","start":10872.19,"end":10872.87},{"text":"centres","start":10872.87,"end":10873.35},{"text":"mentioned","start":10873.35,"end":10873.83},{"text":"in","start":10873.83,"end":10874.07},{"text":"the","start":10874.07,"end":10874.19},{"text":"report","start":10874.19,"end":10874.87},{"text":"are","start":10875.75,"end":10876.11},{"text":"concentrated","start":10876.11,"end":10877.55},{"text":"in","start":10877.55,"end":10877.67},{"text":"the","start":10877.67,"end":10877.79},{"text":"capital","start":10877.79,"end":10878.63},{"text":"and","start":10878.87,"end":10879.07},{"text":"in","start":10879.07,"end":10879.19},{"text":"three","start":10879.19,"end":10879.43},{"text":"regions.","start":10879.43,"end":10880.15}]},{"text":"What care is available for children with developmental or mental health disorders in the other regions and districts of the country.","start":10880.47,"end":10889.83,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural areas."},{"key":"disability-inclusion","label":"Disability Inclusion","description":"Speakers raised access for children with disabilities to education, social services, rehabilitation, benefits and community support, as well as the need for better data and a shift from a medical approach to a rights-based 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to suicide among teenagers, should I end?","start":10890.63,"end":10894.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Coming","start":10890.63,"end":10890.95},{"text":"to","start":10890.95,"end":10891.07},{"text":"suicide","start":10891.11,"end":10891.79},{"text":"among","start":10891.79,"end":10892.07},{"text":"teenagers,","start":10892.07,"end":10893.11},{"text":"should","start":10893.91,"end":10894.23},{"text":"I","start":10894.23,"end":10894.31},{"text":"end?","start":10894.31,"end":10894.71}]},{"text":"No?","start":10894.79,"end":10895.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"No?","start":10894.79,"end":10895.11}]},{"text":"The report explicitly recognises, and that's a good thing, it does recognise that adolescent suicide is a serious issue that faces society today.","start":10896.79,"end":10908.23,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school 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mentions training 436 additional professionals in prevention, but it does not give any data on the number of suicides and suicide attempts.","start":10909.11,"end":10918.83,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural 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many cases were recorded each year between 2017 and 2022?","start":10919.23,"end":10924.19,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural areas."}],"words":[{"text":"How","start":10919.23,"end":10919.39},{"text":"many","start":10919.39,"end":10919.63},{"text":"cases","start":10919.63,"end":10920.03},{"text":"were","start":10920.03,"end":10920.19},{"text":"recorded","start":10920.19,"end":10920.67},{"text":"each","start":10920.67,"end":10920.91},{"text":"year","start":10920.91,"end":10921.23},{"text":"between","start":10921.23,"end":10921.79},{"text":"2017","start":10921.79,"end":10922.91},{"text":"and","start":10923.15,"end":10923.31},{"text":"2022?","start":10923.31,"end":10924.19}]},{"text":"We would need that information, please.","start":10925.15,"end":10927.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10925.15,"end":10925.55},{"text":"would","start":10925.55,"end":10925.71},{"text":"need","start":10925.71,"end":10926.03},{"text":"that","start":10926.03,"end":10926.27},{"text":"information,","start":10926.27,"end":10926.87},{"text":"please.","start":10926.87,"end":10927.23}]},{"text":"HIV and AIDS.","start":10929.23,"end":10930.75,"topics":[{"key":"health-nutrition-wash","label":"Child Health, Nutrition and WASH","description":"Participants discussed child and maternal health financing, mortality, breastfeeding, malnutrition, school feeding, mental health, HIV, drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services, especially in rural areas."}],"words":[{"text":"HIV","start":10929.23,"end":10929.95},{"text":"and","start":10929.95,"end":10930.19},{"text":"AIDS.","start":10930.19,"end":10930.75}]},{"text":"There is progress 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do.","start":10940.03,"end":10941.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please","start":10940.03,"end":10940.35},{"text":"let","start":10940.43,"end":10940.55},{"text":"me","start":10940.55,"end":10940.71},{"text":"know","start":10940.71,"end":10940.91},{"text":"what","start":10940.91,"end":10941.11},{"text":"I","start":10941.11,"end":10941.15},{"text":"should","start":10941.15,"end":10941.31},{"text":"do.","start":10941.31,"end":10941.47}]},{"text":"Please.","start":10942.03,"end":10942.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please.","start":10942.03,"end":10942.43}]},{"text":"So I have no more time.","start":10942.51,"end":10943.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":10942.51,"end":10942.75},{"text":"I","start":10942.75,"end":10942.79},{"text":"have","start":10942.79,"end":10942.91},{"text":"no","start":10942.91,"end":10943.07},{"text":"more","start":10943.07,"end":10943.19},{"text":"time.","start":10943.19,"end":10943.55}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank 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replies.","start":10953.23,"end":10957.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10953.23,"end":10953.39},{"text":"thank","start":10953.39,"end":10953.87},{"text":"the","start":10953.87,"end":10953.99},{"text":"delegation","start":10954.43,"end":10955.39},{"text":"for","start":10955.39,"end":10955.51},{"text":"the","start":10955.51,"end":10955.63},{"text":"reports","start":10955.63,"end":10956.19},{"text":"and","start":10956.19,"end":10956.31},{"text":"the","start":10956.31,"end":10956.39},{"text":"replies.","start":10956.39,"end":10957.39}]},{"text":"And I am going to be asking you about the special protection measures cluster.","start":10957.95,"end":10965.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":10957.95,"end":10958.43},{"text":"I","start":10960.03,"end":10960.19},{"text":"am","start":10961.15,"end":10961.31},{"text":"going","start":10961.31,"end":10961.55},{"text":"to","start":10961.55,"end":10961.87},{"text":"be","start":10961.95,"end":10962.19},{"text":"asking","start":10962.19,"end":10962.91},{"text":"you","start":10962.91,"end":10963.03},{"text":"about","start":10963.03,"end":10963.31},{"text":"the","start":10963.39,"end":10963.47},{"text":"special","start":10963.47,"end":10963.91},{"text":"protection","start":10963.91,"end":10964.43},{"text":"measures","start":10964.43,"end":10964.75},{"text":"cluster.","start":10964.75,"end":10965.55}]},{"text":"on refugee and migrant asylum-seeking children.","start":10966.67,"end":10971.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"on","start":10966.67,"end":10967.15},{"text":"refugee","start":10967.23,"end":10968.63},{"text":"and","start":10968.63,"end":10968.79},{"text":"migrant","start":10968.79,"end":10969.35},{"text":"asylum-seeking","start":10969.35,"end":10970.27},{"text":"children.","start":10970.59,"end":10971.47}]},{"text":"Could you please tell us how Tajikistan guarantees that detention of child asylum-seekers or refugees is a last resort and for the shortest possible period of time?","start":10971.79,"end":10989.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Could","start":10971.79,"end":10972.11},{"text":"you","start":10972.11,"end":10972.19},{"text":"please","start":10972.19,"end":10972.43},{"text":"tell","start":10972.43,"end":10972.83},{"text":"us","start":10972.83,"end":10973.31},{"text":"how","start":10974.75,"end":10974.99},{"text":"Tajikistan","start":10974.99,"end":10976.27},{"text":"guarantees","start":10977.15,"end":10978.27},{"text":"that","start":10978.27,"end":10978.67},{"text":"detention","start":10978.71,"end":10979.63},{"text":"of","start":10979.63,"end":10980.03},{"text":"child","start":10980.11,"end":10980.83},{"text":"asylum-seekers","start":10980.99,"end":10981.83},{"text":"or","start":10981.83,"end":10981.91},{"text":"refugees","start":10981.91,"end":10983.15},{"text":"is","start":10983.79,"end":10984.43},{"text":"a","start":10984.43,"end":10984.51},{"text":"last","start":10984.59,"end":10985.07},{"text":"resort","start":10985.07,"end":10985.87},{"text":"and","start":10986.35,"end":10986.91},{"text":"for","start":10987.31,"end":10987.47},{"text":"the","start":10987.47,"end":10987.55},{"text":"shortest","start":10987.55,"end":10987.95},{"text":"possible","start":10987.95,"end":10988.35},{"text":"period","start":10988.35,"end":10988.63},{"text":"of","start":10988.63,"end":10988.83},{"text":"time?","start":10988.83,"end":10989.55}]},{"text":"What alternatives are there genuinely available in Tajikistan?","start":10990.95,"end":10996.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"What","start":10990.95,"end":10991.47},{"text":"alternatives","start":10991.63,"end":10992.59},{"text":"are","start":10992.67,"end":10993.03},{"text":"there","start":10993.03,"end":10993.55},{"text":"genuinely","start":10993.55,"end":10994.23},{"text":"available","start":10994.23,"end":10994.91},{"text":"in","start":10994.91,"end":10995.23},{"text":"Tajikistan?","start":10995.39,"end":10996.51}]},{"text":"And I'd like to know whether migration officials receive specific training in the rights of the child and their best 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on some information that we received, which is public, It is July 2021, when there was a suspension of the issue of residence permits for Afghan citizens, and there have been new asylum applications and plans for that.","start":11008.27,"end":11031.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Moreover,","start":11008.27,"end":11009.07},{"text":"on","start":11009.23,"end":11009.79},{"text":"some","start":11010.03,"end":11010.27},{"text":"information","start":11010.27,"end":11011.15},{"text":"that","start":11012.27,"end":11012.43},{"text":"we","start":11012.43,"end":11012.55},{"text":"received,","start":11012.55,"end":11012.87},{"text":"which","start":11012.87,"end":11013.07},{"text":"is","start":11013.07,"end":11013.23},{"text":"public,","start":11013.23,"end":11014.03},{"text":"It","start":11016.43,"end":11016.51},{"text":"is","start":11016.51,"end":11016.67},{"text":"July","start":11016.67,"end":11016.99},{"text":"2021,","start":11016.99,"end":11018.59},{"text":"when","start":11018.83,"end":11019.11},{"text":"there","start":11019.11,"end":11019.23},{"text":"was","start":11019.23,"end":11019.79},{"text":"a","start":11020.59,"end":11020.63},{"text":"suspension","start":11020.63,"end":11021.39},{"text":"of","start":11021.39,"end":11021.63},{"text":"the","start":11021.71,"end":11021.91},{"text":"issue","start":11021.91,"end":11022.27},{"text":"of","start":11022.27,"end":11022.43},{"text":"residence","start":11022.43,"end":11022.99},{"text":"permits","start":11022.99,"end":11023.79},{"text":"for","start":11023.95,"end":11024.43},{"text":"Afghan","start":11024.91,"end":11025.79},{"text":"citizens,","start":11025.79,"end":11026.99},{"text":"and","start":11027.39,"end":11027.79},{"text":"there","start":11027.79,"end":11027.95},{"text":"have","start":11028.03,"end":11028.27},{"text":"been","start":11028.27,"end":11028.55},{"text":"new","start":11028.55,"end":11028.75},{"text":"asylum","start":11028.75,"end":11029.39},{"text":"applications","start":11029.47,"end":11030.71},{"text":"and","start":11030.71,"end":11030.87},{"text":"plans","start":11030.87,"end":11031.43},{"text":"for","start":11031.43,"end":11031.55},{"text":"that.","start":11031.55,"end":11031.95}]},{"text":"How, in practice, do you guarantee that Afghan children can have access to an asylum procedure independent of their documents situation, and that children and have not been detained and deported just because of their migration 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particular, what individual procedure is applied before a return decision is taken to assess the best interests of the child, the risk of irreparable harm and the principle of non-refoulement?","start":11052.59,"end":11064.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":11052.59,"end":11052.83},{"text":"particular,","start":11052.83,"end":11053.43},{"text":"what","start":11053.43,"end":11053.63},{"text":"individual","start":11053.63,"end":11054.03},{"text":"procedure","start":11054.03,"end":11054.51},{"text":"is","start":11054.67,"end":11054.83},{"text":"applied","start":11054.83,"end":11055.27},{"text":"before","start":11055.27,"end":11055.63},{"text":"a","start":11055.63,"end":11055.67},{"text":"return","start":11055.67,"end":11056.67},{"text":"decision","start":11056.67,"end":11057.07},{"text":"is","start":11057.07,"end":11057.15},{"text":"taken","start":11057.15,"end":11057.95},{"text":"to","start":11058.11,"end":11058.35},{"text":"assess","start":11058.35,"end":11058.83},{"text":"the","start":11058.83,"end":11058.91},{"text":"best","start":11058.91,"end":11059.19},{"text":"interests","start":11059.19,"end":11059.67},{"text":"of","start":11059.67,"end":11059.79},{"text":"the","start":11059.79,"end":11059.87},{"text":"child,","start":11059.87,"end":11060.59},{"text":"the","start":11060.99,"end":11061.23},{"text":"risk","start":11061.23,"end":11061.75},{"text":"of","start":11061.75,"end":11061.87},{"text":"irreparable","start":11061.87,"end":11062.43},{"text":"harm","start":11062.43,"end":11062.91},{"text":"and","start":11062.99,"end":11063.19},{"text":"the","start":11063.19,"end":11063.27},{"text":"principle","start":11063.27,"end":11063.71},{"text":"of","start":11063.71,"end":11063.79},{"text":"non-refoulement?","start":11063.79,"end":11064.51}]},{"text":"and what specific guarantees are there to avoid the separation of children from families because of migration issues, and what remedies do the families and the children have to challenge a deportation decision?","start":11065.83,"end":11081.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":11065.83,"end":11066.19},{"text":"what","start":11066.19,"end":11067.35},{"text":"specific","start":11067.43,"end":11068.31},{"text":"guarantees","start":11068.31,"end":11068.79},{"text":"are","start":11068.79,"end":11068.87},{"text":"there","start":11068.87,"end":11069.19},{"text":"to","start":11069.43,"end":11069.75},{"text":"avoid","start":11069.99,"end":11070.39},{"text":"the","start":11070.39,"end":11070.59},{"text":"separation","start":11070.71,"end":11071.47},{"text":"of","start":11071.47,"end":11071.59},{"text":"children","start":11071.59,"end":11072.31},{"text":"from","start":11072.71,"end":11072.95},{"text":"families","start":11072.95,"end":11073.51},{"text":"because","start":11073.51,"end":11073.87},{"text":"of","start":11073.87,"end":11073.99},{"text":"migration","start":11073.99,"end":11074.63},{"text":"issues,","start":11074.63,"end":11075.27},{"text":"and","start":11075.51,"end":11075.91},{"text":"what","start":11075.99,"end":11076.39},{"text":"remedies","start":11076.39,"end":11076.87},{"text":"do","start":11076.91,"end":11076.99},{"text":"the","start":11076.99,"end":11077.19},{"text":"families","start":11077.19,"end":11077.99},{"text":"and","start":11077.99,"end":11078.43},{"text":"the","start":11078.47,"end":11078.67},{"text":"children","start":11078.67,"end":11079.03},{"text":"have","start":11079.03,"end":11079.27},{"text":"to","start":11079.27,"end":11079.39},{"text":"challenge","start":11079.39,"end":11079.83},{"text":"a","start":11079.83,"end":11079.91},{"text":"deportation","start":11079.91,"end":11080.91},{"text":"decision?","start":11080.91,"end":11081.67}]},{"text":"Finally, on that matter, article 67 of the refugee law as I've understood, provides for transfer of unaccompanied children and those separated from their families and those under state custody, since they're put under state custody since they don't have an adult representative.","start":11081.67,"end":11103.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":11081.67,"end":11082.31},{"text":"on","start":11082.55,"end":11083.03},{"text":"that","start":11083.19,"end":11083.75},{"text":"matter,","start":11083.75,"end":11084.35},{"text":"article","start":11084.39,"end":11084.95},{"text":"67","start":11084.95,"end":11085.91},{"text":"of","start":11086.47,"end":11086.71},{"text":"the","start":11087.11,"end":11087.35},{"text":"refugee","start":11087.43,"end":11087.91},{"text":"law","start":11087.91,"end":11088.31},{"text":"as","start":11089.19,"end":11089.23},{"text":"I've","start":11089.23,"end":11089.35},{"text":"understood,","start":11089.35,"end":11090.07},{"text":"provides","start":11090.07,"end":11091.11},{"text":"for","start":11091.35,"end":11091.59},{"text":"transfer","start":11091.91,"end":11092.51},{"text":"of","start":11092.51,"end":11092.63},{"text":"unaccompanied","start":11092.63,"end":11093.51},{"text":"children","start":11094.23,"end":11095.03},{"text":"and","start":11095.27,"end":11095.47},{"text":"those","start":11095.47,"end":11095.63},{"text":"separated","start":11095.63,"end":11096.19},{"text":"from","start":11096.19,"end":11096.35},{"text":"their","start":11096.35,"end":11096.47},{"text":"families","start":11096.47,"end":11097.59},{"text":"and","start":11097.83,"end":11097.99},{"text":"those","start":11097.99,"end":11098.19},{"text":"under","start":11098.19,"end":11098.39},{"text":"state","start":11098.39,"end":11098.71},{"text":"custody,","start":11098.71,"end":11099.59},{"text":"since","start":11100.15,"end":11100.43},{"text":"they're","start":11100.43,"end":11100.63},{"text":"put","start":11100.87,"end":11101.03},{"text":"under","start":11101.03,"end":11101.27},{"text":"state","start":11101.27,"end":11101.43},{"text":"custody","start":11101.43,"end":11101.87},{"text":"since","start":11101.87,"end":11102.23},{"text":"they","start":11102.23,"end":11102.31},{"text":"don't","start":11102.31,"end":11102.59},{"text":"have","start":11102.59,"end":11102.71},{"text":"an","start":11102.71,"end":11102.79},{"text":"adult","start":11102.79,"end":11103.03},{"text":"representative.","start":11103.03,"end":11103.67}]},{"text":"But there have been cases where they were denied access to the asylum procedure because they didn't have an adult representative.","start":11103.67,"end":11111.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":11103.67,"end":11104.15},{"text":"there","start":11104.39,"end":11104.55},{"text":"have","start":11104.55,"end":11104.71},{"text":"been","start":11104.71,"end":11104.87},{"text":"cases","start":11104.87,"end":11105.67},{"text":"where","start":11106.11,"end":11106.43},{"text":"they","start":11106.43,"end":11106.63},{"text":"were","start":11106.63,"end":11106.75},{"text":"denied","start":11106.75,"end":11107.43},{"text":"access","start":11107.59,"end":11108.19},{"text":"to","start":11108.19,"end":11108.27},{"text":"the","start":11108.27,"end":11108.51},{"text":"asylum","start":11108.51,"end":11108.87},{"text":"procedure","start":11108.87,"end":11109.39},{"text":"because","start":11109.39,"end":11109.71},{"text":"they","start":11109.71,"end":11109.83},{"text":"didn't","start":11109.83,"end":11110.23},{"text":"have","start":11110.23,"end":11110.39},{"text":"an","start":11110.39,"end":11110.47},{"text":"adult","start":11110.47,"end":11110.71},{"text":"representative.","start":11110.71,"end":11111.59}]},{"text":"For those specific cases of unaccompanied children, can you explain what operational mechanisms are available in practice to guarantee that, immediately, a legal guardian is assigned to those children so that they can have access to the asylum procedure and to adequate housing?","start":11113.95,"end":11136.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":11113.95,"end":11114.19},{"text":"those","start":11114.19,"end":11114.43},{"text":"specific","start":11114.43,"end":11115.07},{"text":"cases","start":11115.07,"end":11115.39},{"text":"of","start":11115.39,"end":11115.47},{"text":"unaccompanied","start":11115.47,"end":11116.03},{"text":"children,","start":11116.03,"end":11116.67},{"text":"can","start":11116.83,"end":11117.07},{"text":"you","start":11117.07,"end":11117.15},{"text":"explain","start":11117.23,"end":11118.35},{"text":"what","start":11118.59,"end":11119.07},{"text":"operational","start":11119.07,"end":11120.43},{"text":"mechanisms","start":11120.43,"end":11121.23},{"text":"are","start":11121.23,"end":11121.31},{"text":"available","start":11121.31,"end":11121.71},{"text":"in","start":11121.71,"end":11121.79},{"text":"practice","start":11121.79,"end":11122.23},{"text":"to","start":11122.23,"end":11122.35},{"text":"guarantee","start":11122.35,"end":11122.99},{"text":"that,","start":11122.99,"end":11123.31},{"text":"immediately,","start":11123.31,"end":11124.51},{"text":"a","start":11125.47,"end":11125.51},{"text":"legal","start":11125.51,"end":11125.87},{"text":"guardian","start":11125.87,"end":11126.67},{"text":"is","start":11126.91,"end":11127.07},{"text":"assigned","start":11127.07,"end":11127.87},{"text":"to","start":11128.11,"end":11128.51},{"text":"those","start":11128.51,"end":11128.83},{"text":"children","start":11128.83,"end":11129.63},{"text":"so","start":11130.63,"end":11130.75},{"text":"that","start":11131.07,"end":11131.79},{"text":"they","start":11132.75,"end":11133.23},{"text":"can","start":11133.23,"end":11133.47},{"text":"have","start":11133.47,"end":11133.63},{"text":"access","start":11133.63,"end":11134.23},{"text":"to","start":11134.23,"end":11134.35},{"text":"the","start":11134.35,"end":11134.47},{"text":"asylum","start":11134.47,"end":11135.07},{"text":"procedure","start":11135.07,"end":11135.67},{"text":"and","start":11135.67,"end":11135.83},{"text":"to","start":11135.83,"end":11135.95},{"text":"adequate","start":11135.95,"end":11136.27},{"text":"housing?","start":11136.27,"end":11136.75}]},{"text":"and on children who are child migrants.","start":11137.31,"end":11142.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":11137.31,"end":11137.59},{"text":"on","start":11137.71,"end":11138.11},{"text":"children","start":11138.75,"end":11139.71},{"text":"who","start":11139.87,"end":11140.35},{"text":"are","start":11140.35,"end":11140.51},{"text":"child","start":11140.67,"end":11141.31},{"text":"migrants.","start":11141.31,"end":11142.03}]},{"text":"The strategy to 2040 recognizes that one of the negative consequences of labor migration is that workers who go out of the country to work leave behind their families and therefore their children.","start":11142.51,"end":11159.79,"topics":[{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, labour, early 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apologize.","start":11162.11,"end":11163.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":11162.11,"end":11162.27},{"text":"apologize.","start":11162.27,"end":11163.31}]},{"text":"Could we specify what child protection mechanisms are activated when one or both parents 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have been no cases of discrimination recorded, but taking into account the reports of poverty, lack of personal documentation, difficulties in registering domicile and legalising housing, and unequal access to public services, which particularly affect these minorities.","start":11260.79,"end":11281.03,"topics":[{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, labour, early marriage and institutional placement."},{"key":"education-access","label":"Education Access and Retention","description":"The dialogue included school enrolment, dropout prevention, preschool expansion, inclusive education, access for girls, minorities, refugee children and children with disabilities, and concerns about education quality and 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you please explain what mechanisms are used to determine situations of discrimination that are not reported or 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do you detect those, and what disaggregated data do you collect on this issue?","start":11290.75,"end":11296.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"How","start":11290.75,"end":11290.91},{"text":"do","start":11290.91,"end":11290.99},{"text":"you","start":11290.99,"end":11291.07},{"text":"detect","start":11291.07,"end":11291.71},{"text":"those,","start":11291.75,"end":11292.11},{"text":"and","start":11292.11,"end":11292.27},{"text":"what","start":11292.27,"end":11292.79},{"text":"disaggregated","start":11293.31,"end":11294.35},{"text":"data","start":11294.35,"end":11294.79},{"text":"do","start":11294.79,"end":11295.11},{"text":"you","start":11295.11,"end":11295.27},{"text":"collect","start":11295.27,"end":11295.83},{"text":"on","start":11295.83,"end":11295.99},{"text":"this","start":11295.99,"end":11296.23},{"text":"issue?","start":11296.23,"end":11296.79}]},{"text":"And you know that there are recommendations of the CERD from 2023 and from this committee in 2017, which ask about the existence 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a plan of action been implemented and what were the results?","start":11323.39,"end":11326.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Has","start":11323.39,"end":11323.63},{"text":"a","start":11323.63,"end":11323.71},{"text":"plan","start":11323.71,"end":11323.95},{"text":"of","start":11323.95,"end":11324.03},{"text":"action","start":11324.03,"end":11324.43},{"text":"been","start":11324.43,"end":11324.67},{"text":"implemented","start":11324.67,"end":11325.27},{"text":"and","start":11325.27,"end":11325.43},{"text":"what","start":11325.43,"end":11325.63},{"text":"were","start":11325.63,"end":11325.79},{"text":"the","start":11325.79,"end":11325.87},{"text":"results?","start":11325.87,"end":11326.83}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"And taking into account language barriers for these groups, I would also like.","start":11327.51,"end":11333.51,"topics":[{"key":"education-access","label":"Education Access and Retention","description":"The dialogue included school enrolment, dropout prevention, preschool 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finally, on these minorities and girls in particular from those communities, we know that they are particularly exposed to discrimination, exploitation and not just because of their identity, their ethnic origin, but also because they are girls and women.","start":11366.43,"end":11389.91,"topics":[{"key":"education-access","label":"Education Access and Retention","description":"The dialogue included school enrolment, dropout prevention, preschool expansion, inclusive education, access for girls, minorities, refugee children and children with disabilities, and concerns about education quality and continuity."},{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, labour, early marriage and institutional 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the CEDAW has made recommendations on that.","start":11390.35,"end":11394.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":11390.35,"end":11390.47},{"text":"the","start":11390.47,"end":11390.63},{"text":"CEDAW","start":11390.63,"end":11391.47},{"text":"has","start":11392.31,"end":11392.47},{"text":"made","start":11392.47,"end":11392.63},{"text":"recommendations","start":11392.63,"end":11394.27},{"text":"on","start":11394.27,"end":11394.43},{"text":"that.","start":11394.43,"end":11394.79}]},{"text":"What mechanisms are there to protect specifically girls from those communities?","start":11395.11,"end":11400.87,"topics":[{"key":"education-access","label":"Education Access and Retention","description":"The dialogue included school enrolment, dropout prevention, preschool expansion, inclusive education, access for girls, minorities, refugee children and children with disabilities, and concerns about education quality and continuity."},{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child 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communities?","start":11407.15,"end":11410.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":11407.15,"end":11407.39},{"text":"how","start":11407.79,"end":11408.27},{"text":"do","start":11408.27,"end":11408.43},{"text":"you","start":11408.43,"end":11408.55},{"text":"work","start":11408.55,"end":11408.99},{"text":"with","start":11408.99,"end":11409.19},{"text":"the","start":11409.19,"end":11409.31},{"text":"communities?","start":11409.31,"end":11410.27}]},{"text":"How are religious leaders made aware?","start":11410.27,"end":11413.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"How","start":11410.27,"end":11410.75},{"text":"are","start":11411.07,"end":11411.27},{"text":"religious","start":11411.27,"end":11411.79},{"text":"leaders","start":11411.79,"end":11412.11},{"text":"made","start":11412.11,"end":11412.35},{"text":"aware?","start":11412.35,"end":11413.23}]},{"text":"How do you make sure that families send their children to 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unions?","start":11418.15,"end":11420.83,"topics":[{"key":"child-marriage","label":"Child Marriage","description":"Participants examined the continued legal exception allowing marriage at 17, the scale and causes of early marriage, and whether poverty, orphanhood and lack of opportunities are being addressed through alternatives such as education and social support."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":11418.15,"end":11418.31},{"text":"how","start":11418.31,"end":11418.51},{"text":"do","start":11418.51,"end":11418.63},{"text":"you","start":11418.63,"end":11418.71},{"text":"avoid","start":11418.71,"end":11419.07},{"text":"early","start":11419.39,"end":11419.95},{"text":"unions?","start":11419.95,"end":11420.83}]},{"text":"On economic exploitation, the general question is this: how do you address the structural causes, the structural causes that lead children to work?","start":11422.27,"end":11435.71,"topics":[{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social 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you yourselves have noted that these families, there have been cases where parents sent their children to work because they had economic difficulties.","start":11437.07,"end":11448.59,"topics":[{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, labour, early marriage and institutional 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in these cases, what responses are available to the families?","start":11448.59,"end":11453.63,"topics":[{"key":"child-poverty-social-protection","label":"Child Poverty and Social Protection","description":"Another recurring theme was child poverty measurement and reduction, including pensions, family benefits, maternity support and broader social protection for vulnerable households to prevent exclusion, labour, early marriage and institutional 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specific measures?","start":11518.27,"end":11521.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Can","start":11518.27,"end":11518.51},{"text":"you","start":11518.51,"end":11518.59},{"text":"please","start":11518.59,"end":11518.83},{"text":"provide","start":11518.83,"end":11519.39},{"text":"information","start":11519.63,"end":11520.35},{"text":"on","start":11520.35,"end":11520.43},{"text":"the","start":11520.43,"end":11520.55},{"text":"specific","start":11520.59,"end":11521.23},{"text":"measures?","start":11521.23,"end":11521.87}]},{"text":"How are you implementing that programme?","start":11522.19,"end":11524.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"How","start":11522.19,"end":11522.39},{"text":"are","start":11522.39,"end":11522.51},{"text":"you","start":11522.51,"end":11522.63},{"text":"implementing","start":11522.63,"end":11523.27},{"text":"that","start":11523.27,"end":11523.39},{"text":"programme?","start":11523.39,"end":11524.03}]},{"text":"How do you plan to reach children in minorities in particular, 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According to information that we have, only seven of the 68 districts in the country have inspectors for this type of 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such a low number of inspectors, how do you ensure national coverage to prevent children being present in agricultural activities, particularly in cotton 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an administrative offense, if you like, of vagrancy, begging, informal activities on markets.","start":11617.07,"end":11625.99,"topics":[{"key":"juvenile-justice","label":"Juvenile Justice","description":"Discussion covered reforms for children in conflict with the law, including detention limits, child-friendly interviewing, specialized training for justice officials, alternatives to custody, and rehabilitation and reintegration 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