Ministerial Segment of the High-Level Political Forum 2026 | High-Level Segment of the Economic and Social Council, 35th plenary meeting
Economic and Social Council
Date: 14 July 2026
Language: English
Transcript: https://transcripts.un.org/en/ecosoc/2026/35
Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.

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ECOSOC · President [0:00]:

I call to order the 35th meeting of the Economic and Social Council at its 2026 session. Excellencies, dear colleagues, I invite the Council to continue its consideration of Agenda Item 5, Sub-item A, and to continue the general debate of its high-level segment, which also serves as a general debate on the High-Level Political Forum on Sustainable Development. Before I give the floor to the first speaker in my list, I would like to remind delegation that the time limit for interventions is 5 minutes for statements made on behalf of groups, and only 3 minutes for statements by individual delegations. In order to keep track on time, a countdown clock is visible on the screen to alert speakers when it is time to conclude their statement. Please note that in case speakers exceed their time limit, the microphone will be automatically deactivated. It is embarrassing, and I have no control of this mechanism. I apologize in advance if speakers are cut off. Full version of longer statement can be submitted to the Secretariat. Let's begin. Excellencies, dear colleagues, I now give the floor to Her Excellency Claudia Bauer, Federal Minister for Europe, Integration and Family. You have the floor, Madam.


Austria · Federal Minister for Europe, Integration and Family · Claudia Bauer [2:48]:

Thank you very much, dear President, Your Excellencies, dear ladies and gentlemen. As Federal Minister who is also in charge of coordinating SDG implementation in Affairs, I'm honored to speak on behalf of Austria today. The 2030 Agenda remains our common framework for sustainable development, and as we enter the final years before 2030, our focus must be on implementation, turning the shared commitments into tangible results for people and communities. And for Austria, this also means looking beyond 2030. The coming years will be decisive for achieving the SDGs and for shaping what comes next. We must ensure that sustainable development remains ambitious, but also inclusive and effective. First, implementation must start where people live. Local communities are where global goals become reality. Cities and municipalities play an important role in bringing together environmental, social, and economic goals. Austria is therefore strengthening SDG localization, including through voluntary local reviews, to support implementation where it matters most. We need stronger cooperation across sectors, across all levels of government, and with civil society and other stakeholders. This is how we create synergies and deliver concrete results. Second, sustainable development is about the future, and that means young people must be part of it. Their commitment, ideas, and innovations are essential if we want to accelerate progress. Young people should have the opportunity to shape the decisions that affect their future, Meaningful participation strengthens ownership, builds trust, and leads to better and more sustainable solutions. Digitalization also creates new opportunities for participation, for learning, and sustainable solutions. We shall make full use of this potential. And finally, sustainable development depends on dialogue, on trust, and partnership. Austria's annual SDG Dialogue Forum brings together stakeholders from different sectors and generations. It strengthens cooperation. Supports mutual learning, and advances implementation. Dialogue, trust, and partnership are essential not only for sustainable development, but also for building resilient societies and advancing peace and security. Austria's recent election to the UN Security Council reflects our commitment to these principles. The 2027 SDG Summit will be an important opportunity to review progress, to accelerate implementation, and to shape the discussion on sustainable development beyond 2030, Austria stands ready to contribute to this common effort as a reliable and committed partner. Thank you very much.


ECOSOC · President [5:41]:

Thank you, Her Excellency Claudia Bauer, Federal Minister for Europe, Integration and Family, for her statement. I now give the floor to His Excellency Abdurrahman— Abdurrahman Zoda, Minister of Economic Development and Trade of Tajikistan. You have the floor, sir.


Tajikistan · Minister of Economic Development and Trade · Abdurrahman Zoda [6:22]:

Thank you, Mr. President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates, ladies and gentlemen. It's my honor to address the High-Level Political Forum on Sustainable Development on behalf of the Republic of Tajikistan. We welcome the theme of this year's Forum. At this critical stage, stronger partnerships, predictable financing, and effective coordination are essential to accelerate progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals. For Tajikistan, the Sustainable Development Goals under review, particularly Sustainable Development Goals 6, 7, 9, 11, and 17, are closely interconnected with the water serving as the foundation for the sustainable development. Under the visionary leadership of the Founder of Peace and National Unity, Leader of the Nation, President of the Republic of Tajikistan, His Excellency Mr. Emomali Rahmon, our country has consistently advanced the global water agenda through the United Nations. At the 4th High-Level International Conference on the International Decade for Action: Water for Sustainable Development held in Dushanbe in May 2026, the President of Tajikistan called for stronger global action to address water and climate challenges. We believe water policy is not only an environmental issue but also an economic, climate, and social priority underpinning for food security, energy security, resilience, and regional cooperation. Tajikistan is implementing the National Water Strategy until 2040 and the State Program for Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation for the period 2025-2029 to strengthen integrated water resources management. As the source of nearly 60% of Central Asia's water resources, Tajikistan remains highly vulnerable to climate change and glaciers melting. We therefore welcome the United Nations' proclamation of the International Decade of Action for Cryospheric Sciences initiated by Tajikistan and call for greater climate finance, concessional financing, and technology transfer for developing mountainous and landlocked countries. The Dushanbe Water Process has become an important platform for international dialogue and partnership, while the proposed Dushanbe Framework for Water seeks to strengthen global water cooperation beyond 2030. Tajikistan remains committed to advancing the SDGs through sustainable development and international cooperation. We also welcome the adoption of Tajikistan's initiative proclaiming 2027-2036 as the International Decade of Strengthening Peace for Future Generations. Together, through partnership and solidarity, we can deliver on the promise of the 2030 Agenda. Thank you for your attention. Thank you, Mr. President.


ECOSOC · President [9:29]:

Abdurrahman Zoda, Minister of Economic Development and Trade of Tajikistan. I now give the floor to Her Excellency Louise Pierrette Mvono, Minister of Planning and Prospect of Gabon. You have the floor, madam.


Gabon · Minister of Planning and Prospect · Louise Pierrette Mvono [9:53]:

Thank you, sir.

Ministers, ambassadors, permanent representatives, distinguished guests, it's an honor to take the floor on behalf of the Gabonese Republic on the occasion of the presentation of our 2nd National Voluntary Review. Gabon reaffirms its commitment to the 2030 Agenda. For us, sustainable development is the bedrock of our economic, social, and environmental transformation. We have engaged in structural reforms to boost the housing of our population, to balance our books, and to And we also adopted the National Growth and Development Plan 2026 to 2030. Our conviction is clear: to accelerate sustainable growth, to create jobs, and to responsibly harness our natural capital. This natural— National Voluntary Review is more than just an accountability exercise. It marks the beginning of a new step in the implementation of our national development strategy. In this regard, I reiterate the appeal of His Excellency the Head of State to strengthen the partnership between Gabon and the United Nations to implement our National Development and Growth Plan. With our institutions being fully modernized, priorities are being focused on sustainable development with a strong willingness to undertake reforms. We are ready to become a prized place to welcome sustainable development services. Over the next 5 years, we hope this to be a period where we accelerate progress and development for our population. Thank you for your kind attention.


ECOSOC · President [11:54]:

I thank Her Excellency Louise Pierrette Movono Minister of Planning, for her statement.

To His Excellency Slaven Radunović, Minister of Special— Spatial Planning, Urbanism, and State Property of Montenegro. You have the floor, sir.


Montenegro · Minister of Spatial Planning, Urbanism and State Property · Slaven Radunović [12:22]:

Thank you, Chair. Dear Chairman, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen. At a time when the international community is facing complex global challenges— from climate change and geopolitical crises to growing development inequalities— accelerating the implementation of the 2030 Agenda is a common priority of all countries. Montenegro remains strongly committed to achieving the SDGs, convinced that their successful implementation requires a transformative approach connecting economic development, environmental protection, social inclusion and responsible management of resources. During the past period, we improved the national framework for the implementation of the 2030 Agenda. We established a system for monitoring SDG indicators and thereby provided a better basis for making decisions. In the meantime, a number of strategic documents were adopted, that contribute to the achievement of the SDGs, with a particular focus on Goals 9 and 11, among which are National Sustainable Development Strategy until 2030, Regional Development Strategy, National Energy and Climate Plan, Circular Economy Strategy until 2030, aimed at strengthening competitiveness, innovation, and green transition. For me, as Minister of Spatial Planning and Urbanism, SDG 11 is of particular importance. As a country with dynamic urbanization processes, we consider space to be our most valuable resource. In this regard, with the adoption of the Special Plan of Montenegro 2040, an important strategic step was made towards more responsible spatial management, protection of natural and cultural values, and creation of more resilient communities. At the same time, through the recommendations from the Profile of the State of Montenegro in the area of housing, urban development and land management, prepared with the support of UNECE, we are improving housing and urban development in order to respond to the challenges of regional differences, depopulation, illegal construction and the need for affordable housing. The Pact for the Future clearly suggests that resilient infrastructure no longer implies only roads and bridges, but also digital connectivity. Montenegro remains committed to the goal of contributing to the creation of a more sustainable, resilient, and inclusive society by 2030. Thank you for your attention.


ECOSOC · President [15:11]:

I thank His Excellency Slaven Radunović, Minister of Spatial Planning, Urbanism and State Property of Montenegro. I now give the floor to Her Excellency Ayano Kunimitsu, State Minister for Foreign Affairs. of Japan.


Japan · State Minister for Foreign Affairs · Ayano Kunimitsu [15:38]:

Mr. President and distinguished delegates, as the international community confronts multiple interconnected crises, stronger collaboration among all actors has become the defining imperative of our time. In this context, the theme of this year's HLPF could not be more relevant. When the SDGs were adopted in 2015, I was serving in public health administration, and I found myself asking what kind of world we could leave for our children in 2030. Today, that milestone is a mere 4 years away. At next year's SDG Summit, we will begin in earnest to discuss sustainable development beyond 2030. Mr. President, to accelerate the implementation of the SDGs and discuss sustainable development beyond 2030, now is a time to harness collective wisdom of all actors. In this regard, Japan will advance its effort under 3 key pillars. First, we will strive to transform solutions to social challenges into engines for growth. By harnessing innovation across various fields, including AI, Japan will realize sustainable growth through social challenges. Second, we will pass an inclusive society in which no one is left behind. Guided by the longstanding principle of human security, we will enhance the well-being of all. Third, we will share Japan's experience as a front-runner in addressing social challenges and promote co-creation. In last year's BGNR, Japan highlighted its effort to address challenges such as the population decline, and aging, and disaster risk reduction. Building on this accumulated knowledge, Japan will work together with our partners to forge innovation— innovative solutions. Mr. President, global challenges cannot be addressed without robust multilateral cooperation. Earlier this year, when the United Nations system Chief Executive Board for Coordination convened in Tokyo. Prime Minister Takahashi reaffirmed Japan's unwavering commitment to multilateralism. Collaboration among stakeholders is also key to achieving a sustainable society. Building—


ECOSOC · President [18:37]:

The President of the New World Bank, Mr.


Japan · State Minister for Foreign Affairs · Ayano Kunimitsu [18:38]:

Nkurunziza, Does it work?


ECOSOC · President [18:45]:

Fine.


Japan · State Minister for Foreign Affairs · Ayano Kunimitsu [18:46]:

As I said, Green Expo 2027 will open next March under the theme Scenery of the Future for Happiness. By leveraging such opportunity, we will further strengthen—

In conclusion, Japan will determine to engage in international


ECOSOC · President [19:30]:

I told you that this machinery has more heart. I wish to thank Her Excellency Ayano Kunimitsu, State Minister of Foreign Affairs of Japan. I now give the floor to His Excellency Markus Rybi, State Secretary and Swiss Delegate to the Federal Council for the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. You have the floor, sir.


Switzerland · State Secretary · Markus Rybi [20:19]:

Thank you, President. Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, the challenges of our time are closely interconnected. Interdependencies run throughout the entire 2030 Agenda. Poverty affects food security and health. Renewable energy, climate change, and biodiversity interact in systemic ways. Sustainable production shapes responsible consumption, and vice versa. Switzerland's 4th Voluntary National Review presented this year provides insight— insights into these interconnections. Analysis of cross-border spillover effects also shows that these dynamics extend beyond national borders. For Switzerland, 3 priorities are becoming increasingly important. First, the localization of the SDGs. Cantons, cities, and municipalities are often best placed to manage trade-offs among goals by involving public authorities, the private sector, academia, and civil society. Voluntary local reviews help disseminate good practices. Exchanges among local authorities from different countries should be strengthened, in particular through the United Nations Mayors Forum hosted by the Regional Commission in Geneva. Secondly, we must identify high-impact levers at the national level. The Swiss Federal Audit Office has reviewed the implementation of our strategy. The conclusion is that we must focus on areas where we can be the most effective internationally. This includes increasing the mobilization of private finance. As well as harnessing emerging technologies. Artificial intelligence and quantum technologies offer major opportunities for sustainable development. The Geneva AI Summit next year will contribute to strengthening trust in these technologies, these emerging technologies. Third, multilateralism must become more effective and coherent. This means reducing duplications and strengthening implementation of international law, whose strength lies in its effective application and observance. These 3 priorities— localization, high-impact action levers, and effective multilateralism— will guide the implementation of the 2030 Agenda and the transition to the post-2030 period. Our responses must be cross-cutting, pragmatic, And impact-oriented. Let us seize today's challenges as an opportunity to strengthen the United Nations and its effectiveness. Thank you.


ECOSOC · President [23:22]:

Je remercie son.

I thank His Excellency Marcus Ruby, Secrétaire d'État, délégué. State Secretary, Swiss delegate to the Federal Council for the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Sustainable.

I now give the floor to His Excellency Zoran Dimitrovski, Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade of the Republic of North Macedonia. You have the floor, sir.


North Macedonia · Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade · Zoran Dimitrovski [24:03]:

Thank you, thank you, Mr. President. Distinguished President, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, as we approach 2030 and pursue the Pact for the Future, North Macedonia reaffirms its absolute commitment to the Sustainable Development Goals. We will continue with this endeavor also as an ECOSOC member from 2027. While geopolitical rivalries, economic fragmentation, and systemic risks threaten our progress, the 2030 Agenda remains our universal roadmap to a peaceful, healthy, and secure world. Overcoming war, climate crisis, and poverty requires one fundamental element: political will and international solidarity. Financing for development must unite strategy, capital, and multilateral support. Aligned with the Seville Commitment, North Macedonia is actively translating global goals into national action. Earlier this month in Skopje, under the auspices of Prime Minister, we hosted a major business forum on building resilient businesses in an uncertain world, reaffirming our national commitment alongside the European Union, the United Nations, and private sector leaders. As a small European nation, nearly two-thirds of our SDG targets are directly linked to European Union reforms. Our United Nations Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework for 2026-2030 align seamlessly with our National Development Strategy through 2044. We are proving that a small country can think big, act responsibly, and offer scalable solutions. However, goodwill alone will not achieve the SDGs. We must harness innovation, science, data, and innovative finance. Through blended public-private capital, green finance facilities, and vital partnerships with United Nations, World Bank, European Bank on Reconstruction and Development, European Investment Bank, and Western Balkans Investment Fund, we are accelerating our just energy transition, strengthening healthcare, and boosting climate resilience. As co-chair of the 2026 Regional Forum on Sustainable Development for the EUNESI region, our conclusion is clear: the goals remain achievable, but we must Urgently accelerate delivery, policy coherence, and capacity. As we review SDGs 6, 7, 9, 11, and 17 at this HLPF, our collective commitments must lay the groundwork for the SDG Summit. So I would like to thank you at the end. Thank you,


ECOSOC · President [27:07]:

I thank His Excellency Zoran Dimitrovski, Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade of the Republic of North Macedonia. I now give the floor to Her Excellency Maipelo Mofuting-Dikoloti, Assistant Minister for State President, Defense and Security of Botswana. You have the floor, Madam.


Botswana · Assistant Minister for State President, Defence and Security · Maipelo Mofuting-Dikoloti [27:42]:

Thank you, Mr. President. Are we good? Thank you, Mr. President. Mr. President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates, ladies and gentlemen, it is an honor to deliver Botswana's statement and to reaffirm the country's unwavering commitment to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Overall, Botswana aligns herself with the theme of this forum, which calls for transformative, equitable, innovative, inclusive, and coordinated action. With only a few years remaining to 2030, focus is on deepening implementation and ensuring that progress reaches those most at risk of being left behind. Botswana is implementing her 12th National Development Plan, NDP 2025-2026 to 2029-2030, as a principal last-mile vehicle for the 2030 SDG deliverables. The plan is anchored on a national vision of being a high-income, digitally enabled, export-driven, and diversified economy which fully integrates the aspirations of all by 2036. This work is unfolding amid the adversity of weakening global revenues from traditional exports such as diamonds, beef, as well as climate shocks and global uncertainty. These realities reinforce the urgency of building a more diversified, resilient, and inclusive economy. Mr. President, water security together with its utility in areas such as sanitation services and agriculture is a leading priority, particularly so when considering that Botswana is a semi-arid country. Naturally, Botswana has to strengthen water governance through integrated water resource management and operational transboundary water cooperation. Safe drinking water coverage, Mr. President, stands at 78.4%, while the utilization of safely managed sanitation and hygiene services stand at 68.5%. By 2030, we aim to have raised safely managed water and sanitation services to 98% to 95%, respectively. Energy is equally central to transformation. Electricity access stands at approximately 74%, with a universal access target by 2030. This target is in part intended to achieve by expanding the renewable energy contribution from the current 11% to 50%, by 2030 while enhancing energy security, affordability, and climate resilience. Botswana's focus on building productive capacity for economic diversification and job creation.

Manufacturing


ECOSOC · President [30:58]:

I thank Her Excellency Maipelo Mofuting-Dikoloti, Assistant Minister for State President Defence and Security of Botswana. I now give the floor to His Excellency Robert Abisogo Monyane, Deputy Minister of of Foreign Affairs of Armenia. You have the floor, sir.


Armenia · Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs · Robert Abisogo Monyane [31:30]:

Thank you, Mr. President, Excellencies, distinguished colleagues, ladies and gentlemen. Sustainable development is at the core of Armenia's long-term development strategy. The 2026-2030 Armenia-UN SDCF reflects the strategic direction by aligning 4 priorities, particularly human capital and well-being, inclusive economic development, green transition, and good governance with the 2030 Agenda. These priorities are closely reflected in this year's review of SDGs. We continue to strengthen integrated water management, advance the clean energy transition, foster innovation and digital transformation, and build more resilient and sustainable communities. These efforts support inclusive growth while enhancing resilience to emerging global challenges. Yet national efforts alone are not enough. Delivering on the 2030 Agenda requires stronger international cooperation, adequate financing, capacity building, and an effective multilateral system, particularly for countries in special situations. For Armenia, this is not an abstract principle but a practical necessity. As a landlocked developing country, we view peace, connectivity, and resilient infrastructure as essential enablers of sustainable development. The initialing of the agreement on the establishment of peace and interstate relations between Armenia and Azerbaijan, together with the joint declaration signed in Washington on 8 August 2025 by the leaders of Armenia, Azerbaijan, and the United States, established peace and stability in the South Caucasus. The joint declaration envisages the opening of communications between Armenia and Azerbaijan through the establishment of the Trump Route for international peace and prosperity, aimed at facilitating the intrastate bilateral and international transportation. On the basis of full respect for the sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national jurisdiction of the states. In June this year, Armenia and the US signed the Framework Agreement on Strategic Cooperation concerning TRIP, providing the basis for advancing this vision to practical cooperation. By strengthening regional connectivity and facilitating trade and investment, TRIP will contribute to lasting peace, stability, and prosperity in our region. Dear colleagues, later this year, Armenia will have the honour of hosting the 17th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity under the theme Taking Action for Nature. I would like to take this opportunity to invite all Member States to participate in the Leaders' Summit on 16-18 October 2026 and the High-Level Ministerial Segment of COP17 on 27-28 October in Yerevan. We look forward to welcoming high-level participation to both Leaders' Summit and Ministerial Segment to advance collective action for nature and sustainable development. Excellencies, the challenges before us are interconnected, and our response must be equally integrated. As we enter the final year of the 2030 Agenda, our collective responsibility is to translate commitments into tangible results.


Speaker 23 [34:27]:

Thank you. How come?


Armenia · Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs · Robert Abisogho Monyan [34:41]:

You said that they have.


ECOSOC · President [34:48]:

I thank His Excellency Robert Abisogho Monyan, Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Armenia. Now I give the floor to His Excellency Wook Jin-chong, Deputy Minister for Multilateral and Global Affairs of the Republic of Korea. You have the floor, sir.


Republic of Korea · Deputy Minister for Multilateral and Global Affairs · Wook Jin-chong [35:16]:

Thank you, Mr. President. Mr. President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates, let me begin with a simple question: What do Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, BTS, aespa, and Blackpink have in common? Yes, they are all Korean, but more importantly, each has helped shape, champion, and revitalize global support for SDGs. In 2015, transition from MDGs to SDGs were unanimously supported by 193 member countries under the leadership of the 8th Secretary-General, Mr. Ban Ki-moon. In 2021, amid the pandemic, BTS stood at the SDG Moment at the General Assembly Hall to restore hope for global youth. In 2022, aespa opened this very forum with a powerful call for action. And as SDG advocate, Blackpink used its global platform to champion these goals. Today, with fewer than four years until 2030, multiple crises from armed conflicts to climate change threaten our path. We are still far behind the schedule on most of the SDG targets. Yet. This is not a moment for despair. It is rather a moment for determination and accelerated action. These challenges remind us why the SDGs remain our strongest roadmap toward a sustainable, inclusive, and peaceful future. There is still time to change course. This year, the Republic of Korea welcomes the review of Goals 6, 7, 9, 11, and 17. Korea has made steady progress, particularly in water resource management and R&D innovation. We also look forward to presenting our second voluntary national review next year to transparently share our lessons learned. Excellencies, Korea will continue to support partner countries by leveraging our strengths in artificial intelligence, digital health, and education. As development cooperation becomes increasingly defragmented, we must strengthen its effectiveness through greater coordination, both within and beyond the UN system. We must also unlock the full potential of the humanitarian-development-peace nexus to help fragile settings build resilience for lasting peace. In this light—

Thank you.


ECOSOC · President [38:49]:

I thank His Excellency Wok Jin Chong, Deputy Minister for Multilateral and Global Affairs. I now give the floor to the representative of Qatar, Ms. Ruwaida Al-Nuaimi. You have the floor, madam.


Qatar · Ruwaida Al-Nuaimi [39:14]:

President, ladies and gentlemen, at the outset, the State of Qatar would like to extend its sincere condolences in connection with the death of the Father Emir Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani. Thanks to his wise vision, the foundation was laid for a new modern state of Qatar and the Qatar National Vision for Sustainable Development. He made Qatar a model of development based on economic diversification and sustainable development. This is a legacy continued under the leadership of His Highness, the current Emir of the State of Qatar. We welcome the convening of this HLPF, which is an important platform to assess the implementation of the 2030 Agenda and address global challenges. Recent years have confirmed that the implementation of the 2030 Agenda faces unprecedented challenges as a result of interconnected crises and challenges, economic pressure, climate change. We reaffirm, therefore, that SDG implementation goes hand in hand with consolidating international peace and security, upholding international law, and strengthening international partnerships. Partnerships. We continue to implement the Qatar National Vision 2030 and the Third National Development Strategy by diversifying economic activity, empowering the private sector, investing in human capital, supporting digital transformation. We also continue to invest in health, infrastructure, and other areas to increase the competitiveness of our economy and achieve comprehensive growth. At the international level, we support development efforts through our partnerships and the Doha Program of Actions for the LDCs. We also allocate 20% of our special drawing rights to developing countries and LDCs. Likewise, since 2022, we have contributed more than $4.8 billion to support education, health, and energy because we believe in the importance of international solidarity and leaving no one behind. In the field of energy, Qatar continues to act as a reliable partner in energy security by providing natural gas and investing in clean energy projects and low-emission technology in order to support climate action. Mr. President, with regard to the situation in the Gulf, we reaffirm the importance of pursuing diplomatic efforts to protect the ceasefire, prevent escalation, and support dialogue and peaceful means of settling disputes in order to bolster regional peace and stability and avoid repercussions on navigation. The microphone was cut off.


ECOSOC · President [42:21]:

I thank the representative of Qatar for her statement. I now give the floor to Mr. Cliff Kenneth Hyunda from Malawi.

You have the floor.


Malawi · Cliff Kenneth Hyunda [42:35]:

Mr. President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates, speaking on behalf of the Malawi people, Malawi reaffirms its unwavering commitment to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the principle of leaving no one behind. We remain steadfast in pursuit of a development pathway anchored in resilience, inclusion, and innovation. Since our last VN in 2022, we have made progress in the following areas. We have achieved 9% access to improved water services, We have also recorded consistent decline in maternal, under-5, and neonatal mortality rates, and also improvement in skilled birth attendants, morning contraceptives prevalence, and also vaccination coverages. We've also achieved access and justice through community legal aid services and victim support units. We have also experienced a rapid rise in cooperatives, across different sectors, which improved— which have improved agro-processing and value addition, creating employment and ultimately improving livelihoods of communities. Mr. President, we acknowledge that complex interconnected challenges have disrupted socioeconomic activities and services and also driven masses into poverty. We have further acknowledge that we must accelerate SDG implementation as we drive to become a middle-income country. We are also making the following efforts: accelerating economic diversification in our economy to create jobs for our people, mobilizing domestic resources, official development assistance, and also private finance by implementing our Integrated National Financing Framework. Scaling up climate adaptation, and also fostering evidence-based decision-making through strengthening data systems. Also, we are strengthening community participation in development initiatives through enhanced fiscal decentralization and bottom-up decision-making regarding community developments in our rural areas. Mr. President, Malawi is determined to deliver the SDGs through our joint efforts. We therefore call for stronger international development cooperation and assistance towards these efforts. Together, Mr. President, we can transform communities into action, and action units can also have some lasting impact on our people, our planet, and future generations as well. I thank you, Mr. President.


ECOSOC · President [45:15]:

Thank you. I thank the representative.


Speaker 32 [45:21]:

Thank you, Mr. President.


ECOSOC · President [45:23]:

Thank you, Mr. President, for his statement. I now give the floor to the representative of United Arab Emirates. You have the floor.


United Arab Emirates [45:40]:

Thank you, President. At the outset, we would like to express our condolences to the brotherly state of Qatar. The UAE is convinced that sustainable development can only take place in an environment of investment into human beings, which are an essential driver of development. The world faces a number of various challenges— economic, security challenges. They are no longer isolated. These are now interconnected crises that have a significant impact on international development. Thus, the UAE would like to condemn the Iranian attacks on the energy infrastructure in our country and other countries of the region. We also condemn the attacks on vessels and threats to maritime corridors, as well as disruptions of supply chains, which has a harmful impact on developing countries. Likewise, Iran has flagrantly violated the resolutions of the Security Council The protection of maritime routes and the freedom of navigation for the provision of humanitarian assistance are not just political and security principles; they are essential foundations for sustainable development and above all for the most vulnerable people and communities. President Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, the United Arab Emirates. this year are presenting their 3rd voluntary national report. This is a model for the implementation of our commitments. We have implemented more than 63% of our targets, and in 2027, our GDP saw significant growth and 70% of that was accounted for by oil-related activity. We are adapting to international realities, and we are proud to chair the Water Conference together with Senegal in 2026. We wish to reaffirm our commitments when it comes to the management and protection of water resources. Our kingdom will also continue to play its essential role in sustainable development because we believe that the future of humanity is a shared responsibility and real prosperity is prosperity that includes everyone and leaves no one behind.


ECOSOC · President [48:17]:

Thank you, Chief of the United Arab Emirates, for the statement. I now give the floor to His Excellency István Lakatos, Deputy State Secretary. You have the floor, sir.


Hungary · Deputy State Secretary · István Lakatos [48:30]:

Thank you very much. Excellencies, distinguished delegates, ladies and gentlemen. Allow me to begin with a simple but fundamental truth: the challenges we face today are interconnected, and no country can address them alone. Effective multilateralism is therefore not a choice; it is a necessity. The United Nations must remain at the centre of our collective efforts, providing the universal framework where cooperation, dialogue and trust can deliver solutions. To our common challenges. The Sustainable Development Goals continue to offer the most comprehensive roadmap towards a more peaceful, inclusive and sustainable world. Yet, with only a few years remaining until 2030, global progress is far behind what is required. We must therefore accelerate implementation, while also beginning to shape the vision for the global development framework beyond 2030. Hungary believes that the future development agenda should continue to be guided by the principle of leaving no one behind. In this context, greater attention should be given to ensuring that persons belonging to national or ethnic, religious and linguistic minorities can fully participate in and equally benefit from sustainable development. Inclusive societies and more resilient and sustainable development cannot succeed succeed if vulnerable communities remain excluded. Climate change is no longer a challenge of the future, it's a reality of the present. At the end of June, Hungary experienced the hottest days ever recorded in our history, forcing emergency measures and water use restrictions across more than 100 municipalities. Similar events are becoming increasingly frequent around the world. This experience reinforces our conviction that sustainable water management must remain a global priority. Access to safe and clean water and sanitation is not only an environmental objective, it is a human right, it is a prerequisite for human dignity, public health, economic resilience, and sustainable development. Hungary has long been committed to advancing SDG 6 through international cooperation, and is proud to serve as co-chair of the UN Group of Friends in Support of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene in Healthcare Facilities. The landmark UN resolution first adopted in 2023 and successfully reviewed last week demonstrates that multilateral cooperation can produce concrete and meaningful results. At the same time, sustainability requires investment in modern, low-carbon infrastructure. Hungary considers rail transport a cornerstone of sustainable mobility, strengthening connectivity while reducing environmental impact. Ultimately, sustainable development depends on trust— trust in international law, trust in multilateral institutions, and trust in one another. Hungary remains firmly committed to working with all Member States and partners to translate our shared commitments into concrete action. Only through cooperation we can build a more


ECOSOC · President [51:40]:

I thank the representative of Hungary, and I now give the floor to Ms. Princess Adejoke Oreluope Adelphoulié, Senior Special Assistant to the President.

You have the floor, madam.


Nigeria [51:58]:

Mr. President, Your Excellency, distinguished delegates, Nigeria aligns itself with the statement delivered by Uruguay on behalf of Group of 77 and China and Morocco on behalf of African Group. I would like to add the following remarks. As we commence the final phase of implementation of 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, the message before us is Unmistakable, the Sustainable Development Goals SDG remain achievable, but not only through partnership and renewed multilateral cooperation. For Nigeria, the 2030 Agenda continues to serve as a strategic framework for inclusive development and remains firmly embedded in our national development priority. Under the president of our country, the Renew Hope Agenda seeks to build a more resilient, inclusive, and prosperous nation by advancing economic reform, expanding opportunities for citizens, promoting food security, improving infrastructure, enhancing human capital development, and accelerating sustainable economic growth and development. Mr. President, Nigeria's experience has enforced the important, important lesson in sustainable development cannot be achieved through isolated intervention. It requires integrated policies, strong institutions, effective coordination, reliable data, sustainable financing, and active participation of all stakeholders in the whole-of-society approach. Across Nigeria, SDG interventions continue to improve access to education, healthcare, clean water and sanitation, renewable energy, social infrastructure, and livelihood opportunity, particularly for women, children, and vulnerable populations. Nigeria has also continued to strengthen evidence-based policymaking by improving national statistical systems, expanding SDG monitoring frameworks, and enhancing accountability mechanisms to ensure that development interventions deliver positive and measurable outcomes. The outcomes of recent global processes on financing for development should now translate into concrete action that expands physical space and unlocks investment needed to achieve the SDGs. Nigeria therefore calls— implementation of 2030 Agenda cannot be separated from peace, security, and good governance. Therefore, call for international community to strengthen multilateral cooperation, deepen partnerships, and ensure the global commitments are matched tangible support for implementation. We remain steadfast in our commitment to working with all member states and stakeholders to realize the transformative vision of the 2030 Agenda for


ECOSOC · President [55:05]:

I thank the distinguished representative of Nigeria, and I now give the floor to Mr.


Speaker 40 [55:17]:

Hamid Al-Jazuli, Khalid Al-Jazuli, from Sudan. You have the floor, sir.


Sudan · Khalid Al-Jazuli [55:24]:

Bismillahirrahmanirrahim.

In the name of God, the merciful, the compassionate. Thank you, President. Our condolences to the brother state of Qatar today. We share the tough reality that progress in Africa and in LDCs is unequal and fragile, and they face major challenges, in particular as we move towards 2030. Sudan is witness to this reality still as A country that is facing one of the most profound displacement, development, and war crises in our world due to the war of aggression. Despite that, we seek to preserve continuing to work towards economic development, economic recovery for the benefit of our citizens. Distinguished delegates, the water sector is still suffering due to the war and due to displacement. Live without reliable energy resources. That's why the concept of universal access to energy for countries facing conflict must be included in programs for everyone. The war has also caused huge damage to the industrial sector, and we are trying to launch a cooperation program, an industrial cooperation program. Sudan is experiencing an unprecedented urban emergency with millions of displaced persons. Moving towards the cities where services like housing, water, and others have been depleted or run out. We are striving to streamline our governance. Excellencies, we can't talk about accelerating the pace of the implementation of the Sustainable Development Agenda without dealing with fragility and conflict. We need to affirm the link between development and peace and humanitarian action as an interdependent factor. It's necessary to confront the reality on the ground in light of current challenges. We reiterate Sudan's commitment to the 2030 Agenda. May this be a true opportunity to rebuild more fairly and more resiliently. We call upon the international community to ensure that countries facing conflict are not left on their own. Thank you very much.


Speaker 42 [58:21]:

Thank you, the representative of Sudan, for his statement. And I now give the floor to Mr. Ambrose James from Sierra Leone. You have the floor, sir.


Sierra Leone · Ambrose James [58:36]:

Mr. President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates. Sierra Leone thanks the President of ECOSOC, the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, and the wider United Nations system for their steadfast leadership in coordinating implementation of the 2030 Agenda and sustaining this important platform for accountability and peer learning. Since presenting our 4th Voluntary National Review in 2024, Sierra Leone continues to accelerate implementation of the SDGs through our Medium-Term National Development Plan 2024 to 2030, fully aligned with the 2030 Agenda and the Agenda 2063. Across SDGs 6, 7, 9, and 11, we're expanding access to safe water, sanitation, electricity, resilient infrastructure, and sustainable communities through climate-resilient investments, rural electrification, digital connectivity, improved transport, and integrated urban planning. Access to single-sex sanitation facilities in schools increased from 47.2% in 2017 to 72.8% in 2024. While renewable energy, mini-grids, and productive infrastructure are supporting inclusive growth, resilience, and job creation, we are also developing a robust pipeline of bankable projects in agriculture, tourism, logistics, and the blue economy to attract sustainable investment. Mr. President, on SDG 17, Sierra Leone continues to advance innovative financing for sustainable development. Building on our Integrated National Financing Framework, we have begun operationalizing the CDFI commitment through a National Policy Conference on Financing for Development held in December 2025, leading to the establishment of a National Financing for Development policy tracker. Effective work has been ongoing on blended finance, diaspora finance, and strengthening domestic revenue mobilization. We are reinforcing public investment management by improving alignment between national planning, public investment, and budgeting. These reforms are critical as implementation of our National Development Plan requires $12.05 billion against an estimated financing gap of more than $5.0 billion. That is more than double the initial financing gap. Under SDG 4, the Free Quality School Education Program has increased school enrollment by well over 1 million additional learners since 2018, while expanding investment in skills, technical and vocational education, and digital learning. Under SDG 16, we continue strengthening democratic governance, decentralization, transparency, justice and accountable institutions, recognizing that strong institutions are the foundation for sustainable development. Sierra Leone therefore calls for stronger global partnerships, increased access to affordable long-term finance, greater support for public— for pro—


Speaker 44 [1:01:44]:

I thank the representative of Sierra Leone. I now give the floor to the representative of Palau, Her Excellency Ileana Said, on behalf of the Alliance of the Small Island States. You have the floor, Madam.


Palau · AOSIS · Permanent Representative · Ileana Said [1:02:09]:

Mr. President, Excellencies, distinguished colleagues, I have the honor to deliver this statement on behalf of the Alliance of Small Island States. As the world comes together for the World Cup, the remarkable journey of one of our members, Cabo Verde, reminds us that when determination, talent, and opportunity come together, small nations can achieve extraordinary things. This lesson extends far beyond the football pitch. For Small Island Developing States, our size doesn't limit our ambition. Our geography doesn't diminish our contribution. and our vulnerabilities don't determine our future. Yet, as we meet today, the international community must confront a difficult truth: progress on the SDGs remains far too slow. For SIDS, this difficult truth is reflected in the rising seas threatening our communities, the intensifying climate impacts undermining our economies, and growing debt pressures constraining our fiscal space. At the same time, it reinforces the longstanding recognition that SIDS are a special case for sustainable development. In fact, this year's report on the implementation of the Antigua and Barbuda Agenda for SIDS paints a picture of resilience and determination, but also of persistent vulnerability. Therefore, Mr. President, building resilience requires that we address the structural barriers that continue to constrain SIDS development, and this means transforming an international financing system that often measures countries by income alone rather than vulnerability. The Multidimensional Vulnerability Index embodies this principle. Countries with similar income levels can face vastly different development realities. The Sevilla Commitment provides an important momentum towards a more responsive financial system, including through improved access to finance, strengthen debt sustainability and SIDS-led solutions. Initiatives such as the SIDS Center for Excellence and its Debt Sustainability Support Service will be critical to turning resilience into reality. At the same time, measures that further restrict the ability of SIDS to participate fully in the global economy, including the imposition of unilateral coercive measures, undermine the principles of the UN Charter, constrain trade and investment, and deepening existing vulnerabilities. And we therefore call for an end to such measures. Mr. President, this year's review of SDG 7 is especially relevant for SIDS. It's a foundation for resilience, economic security, and sustainable development. At the same time, the goal of limiting the global average temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius can't be achieved without an accelerated global energy transition. For most SIDS, energy transition is about more than changing energy sources. It's about reducing dependence on imported fossil fuels and expanding access to affordable, reliable, and sustainable energy. And we therefore call for scaled-up investment in renewable energy, energy efficiency, and resilient infrastructure, as well as technology transfer, capacity building, and partnerships that respond to the realities of SIDS. As we've seen on the world stage, SIDS can achieve remarkable things when ambition is matched with opportunity, when determination is supported by partnership, and when the playing field is fair. The final whistle hasn't been blown. The opportunity to deliver remains before us. Let's use every remaining minute wisely. I thank you.


ECOSOC · President [1:05:48]:

I thank the distinguished Permanent Representative of Palau, speaking on behalf of the Alliance of the Small Island States. Now I give the floor to the distinguished representative of China.


China · Group of Friends of the Global Development Initiative [1:06:02]:

Mr. President, I have the honour to deliver this statement on behalf of the Group of Friends of the Global Development Initiative, GDI. The Group of Friends of GDI seek to complement the UN-centred development architecture by catalyzing practical cooperation to close implementation gaps in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The international landscape is undergoing profound changes and turbulences. Insufficient development resources and widening development gaps have increasingly become prominent challenges. The HLPF should focus on addressing these challenges. Building consensus and generating renewed momentum. The Group of Friends would like to offer the following views and recommendations. First, strengthen global consensus. We should firmly uphold the UN's central coordinating role in international development cooperation and promote inclusive, equitable, balanced, and win-win development partnership. We should depend reform to enhance efficiency and effectiveness of the UN Development System in delivering development assistance. We should improve the international financial governance architecture by accelerating the World Bank shareholding review and the realignment of quota shares at the International Monetary Fund. We should engage in forward planning for the post- 2030 Development Framework and ensure the global framework for development cooperation to keep pace with the times. We look forward to Thailand hosting the 2026 IMF-World Bank Group Annual Meeting this October. Second, reinforce resource mobilization. We should mobilize resources from all stakeholders and broaden channels for development financing, including through innovative financing. Greater support should be provided to developing countries to improve their financial infrastructure, expand physical space, and increase financing capacity. We should promote the UN to deepen dialogue with emerging multilateral financial institutions, including the New Development Bank and the Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank, etc., and enhance the voice and the representation of developing countries. We should bridge the digital divide in emerging technologies, including artificial intelligence, and enable them to become true accelerators in empowering developing countries to enhance— advance sustainable development. Third, pursue action-oriented implementation. Actively address areas where implementation of the 2030 Agenda has fallen behind by translating commitments into result-based cooperation projects. On the one hand, implement the measures contained in the major guiding documents including 2030 Agenda and the Seoul Weir Commitments, etc. On the other hand, make sustained efforts to tackle the longstanding and structural obstacles that hinders global development cooperation, including unilateral coercive measures. Developed countries should honour their relevant commitments on official development assistance and climate financing and provide greater financial and technological support. Fourth, adopt people-centred development approach. The Sustainable Development Goals under review at this Forum namely Goals 6, 7, 9, 11, and 17, are all closely linked to the well-being of people in developing countries. People aspire to secure energy, sustainable industrialization, access to safe water and sanitation, and adequate housing. We should take this review as an opportunity, earnestly respond to people's aspiration for a better life by enhancing consensus and accelerating progress. We encourage developing countries to deepen South-South cooperation and welcome the 36 countries presenting voluntary national reviews at this forum and stand ready to strengthen exchanges of developed experiences. Mr. President, the Group of Friends of the Global Development Initiative is committed to promoting policy dialogue, sharing development experiences, and advancing practical cooperation. We welcome more like-minded countries to join us in working together for common development and in advancing the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030.


ECOSOC · President [1:11:08]:

I thank the distinguished representative of China speaking on behalf of the Group of Friends of the Global Development Initiative. Now, I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Australia, speaking on behalf of the MIKTA.


Australia · MIKTA · Deputy Prime Minister [1:11:26]:

Thank you, President. I have the honour to deliver this statement on behalf of MIKTA— Mexico, Indonesia, the Republic of Korea, Türkiye, and Australia. MIKTA reaffirms its commitment to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, and calls for renewed urgency and sustained collective action on the SDGs. President, today I will raise 3 points on advancing the SDGs. First, MICTA calls on Member States to focus on building genuine partnerships and cooperation on practical, deliverable, and impactful actions. The Secretary-General makes clear data gaps remain a challenge for SDG reporting, and progress is stubbornly uneven, though we recognize there has been meaningful progress against some targets of the SDGs in focus. Progress is possible but must be accelerated for those furthest behind, including through strengthened financing mechanisms, technological cooperation, capacity building, and genuine partnerships. Second, progress on achieving SDGs requires a more coherent and effective UN development system, one that embraces development effectiveness principles of country ownership, focus on results, inclusive partnerships, and transparency and mutual accountability. We must ensure hard-won development gains, including on poverty eradication, gender equality, and the empowerment of all women and girls, and improved institutional capacity are preserved and reinforced. MICTA supports effective implementation of agreed QCPR reforms, as well as UNAID initiative reforms that strengthen the UN Development System. Strengthening the Resident Coordinator System contributes to unlocking the full potential of the UN Development System in supporting national priorities and achieving meaningful and sustainable outcomes. As we accelerate efforts towards 2030, we must begin to consider what comes next. Building on lessons learned since 2015, alert to emerging risks and the need for robust links between sustainable development and climate action, humanitarian needs, and digital transformation. Third, MICTA recognizes the humanitarian-development-peace nexus, and that there can be no sustainable development without peace, and no peace without sustainable development. Strengthening the link between the UN's Peace and Security and sustainability— sustainable development pillars is critical to ensuring no one is left behind. We call on all states to uphold, respect, and adhere to international law in all circumstances. Threats to the safety and security of humanitarian personnel are increasing. We call on signatories to the Declaration for the Protection of Humanitarian Personnel to act on their commitments, and we encourage member states who have not yet endorsed the Declaration to do so. Now, if I may speak in my national capacity. As the world's driest inhabited continent, Australia understands firsthand the urgency of managing domestic water resources sustainably and our responsibility to lead on SDG 6. On SDG 7, Australia is pursuing ambitious, achievable energy transformation, including an 82% renewable electricity target this decade and building competitive clean energy industries. Because renewable energy and electrification are essential to enhancing energy security, as the disruptions to the global energy markets have demonstrated. Internationally, we're playing a key role as COP31 President of Negotiations and engaging closely with international partners throughout this process to drive collective global action, because no one country can solve these challenges alone. Nowhere are the stakes higher on these SDGs than in Small Island Developing States, including the Pacific. Our region faces the challenges of acute water and energy vulnerabilities, issues exacerbated by climate change. Salinization of freshwater, sudden energy supply chain shocks, damage to water infrastructure from extreme weather, limited storage capacity, and the tyranny of scale all impose real constraints. We see the UN's Multidimensional Vulnerability Index as a valuable complementary and voluntary tool to ensure these structural vulnerabilities are better understood and addressed. We welcome the establishment of the MVI Secretariat and strongly support its role driving implementation of the MVI across the UN system. As President of Negotiations on COP31, Australia will work with countries and partners to drive progress on the global clean energy transition, mobilise finance and investment, and support the growth of low-emissions industries. Given their global resonance, Australia is working to elevate—


ECOSOC · President [1:16:28]:

I thank the Deputy Prime Minister. I thank the distinguished representative of Australia speaking on behalf of the MIKTA Group. Now I give the floor to the permanent— distinguished permanent representative of Sweden speaking on behalf of the Justice Action Coalition.


Sweden · Justice Action Coalition · Permanent Representative [1:16:57]:

Mr. President, I have the honor to speak on behalf of the Justice Action Coalition. A multi-stakeholder, cross-regional partnership of countries and organizations committed to advancing equal access to justice for all under SDG 16.3 and beyond. The High-Level Political Forum meets at a defining moment. Inequality is deepening, international cooperation is fracturing, and billions of people, disproportionately the poorest and most vulnerable, are being left without the legal pathways they need to stand up for their rights. And create opportunities. The SDGs are the framework we have to change this reality. We must make them work. Mr. President, justice is not a peripheral issue. It is like a connective tissue of sustainable development. When communities lack legal protection over water sources, the poorest pay the price. When energy transition projects proceed without inclusive processes, including through free, prior, and informed informed consent, they may risk creating social tension, conflict, delay, and displacement. When infrastructure investments advances without accessible grievance mechanism, it excludes the very people it is meant to serve. When industrial growth and innovation fail to be inclusive, they deepen economic divides, leaving marginalized communities without the tools to secure a just and equitable society. And when urban growth outpaces legal tenure systems, cities fill with residents unable to secure their rights to housing, basic services, and meaningful participation in the decisions that shape their lives. People-centered justice requires governments and communities to work together to close the gap between policy and practice, between what SDGs promise and what people actually experience. The investment case is unambiguous: $1 invested in justice returns $16 in reduced conflict costs. Countries that uphold the rule of law grow faster and prove more resilient. Effective justice is not a luxury. It is essential public infrastructure and smart development investment. The Justice Action Coalition is working to translate this evidence into action, bringing together governments, international organizations, civil society, and academia. We exchange best practices in justice service delivery. Develop new and innovative approaches to people-centered justice reform based on the full respect of human rights, and build the data and financing architecture that sustainable development requires. Our new work on the links of justice with democracy, artificial intelligence, and inclusive governance reflects the interdependence at the heart of the 2030 Agenda. To achieve the SDGs, we have to ensure equal access to justice for all as enshrined in SDGs 16.3 and commit to an interlinked approach to the 2030 Agenda. We call on member states to use justice data and innovation to understand people's legal needs and assign resources accordingly, encourage adequate and sustainable financing for justice in national budgets and in development assistance, including for frontline services, place people in vulnerable situations at the center of policy design and address systemic barriers to equal access to justice. Break down silos across water, land, energy, infrastructure, and urban policy, because justice needs rarely arrive alone. And invest in partnerships that can design, test, and scale people-centered justice reforms in accordance with domestic legal frameworks. Equal access to justice is not only an outcome of Sustainable Development. It is one of the means by which sustainable development is achieved and upheld. The Justice Action Coalition is ready to do its part. We must act and act now. I thank you.


ECOSOC · President [1:20:49]:

I thank the Permanent Representative of Sweden speaking on behalf of the Justice Action Coalition. Now I give the floor to the Permanent Representative of Jamaica. speaking on behalf of a group of Friends of Children and SDGs.


Jamaica · Friends of Children and SDGs · Permanent Representative [1:21:01]:

Excellencies, I have the honour to deliver this statement on behalf of 68 members of the group of Friends of Children and the SDGs. This forum meets at a defining moment. With less than 4 years remaining until 2030, progress on the Sustainable Development Goals remains off track, while conflict climate change, debt distress, economic uncertainty, and widening inequalities continue to undermine children's rights and futures. At the same time, rapid technological advances present both significant opportunities and new risks for children. These realities make one point abundantly clear: if the 2030 Agenda is to succeed, it must succeed for children. The theme of this year's High-Level Political Forum, Transformative, Equitable, Innovative and Coordinated Actions for the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and its SDGs for a Sustainable Future for All, is a timely call to action. Delivering on these— on this ambition requires placing children at the center of sustainable development. Transformative action means investing in children's health, nutrition, education, protection, and well-being. Equitable action means reaching the most vulnerable first. Innovative action means harnessing technology responsibly while safeguarding children's rights. Coordinated action means strengthening partnerships across governments, the UN, international financial institutions, civil society, the private sector, and children themselves. Together, these actions can accelerate progress across the SDGs. This year's review of SDGs 6, 7, 9, 11, and 17 underscores that sustainable development and children's well-being are inseparable. Access to safe water and sanitation protects children from preventable disease and keeps them in school. Affordable, reliable, and sustainable energy powers health facilities, schools, and digital learning. Resilient infrastructure and innovation help expand access to essential services and create opportunities for present and future generations. Inclusive, safe, and resilient cities provide children with healthier environments in which to live, learn, and play. None of these ambitions can be achieved without stronger global partnerships, adequate financing, and renewed multilateral cooperation. We know what works. Investments in early childhood development, nutrition, immunization, quality education, child-sensitive social protection, and resilient public services deliver some of the highest social and economic returns. Yet too often, these investments are the first to be constrained. Accelerating progress towards the SDGs requires protecting and expanding investments in children, even during periods of fiscal pressure. Children must also be recognized as partners in sustainable development. Their meaningful participation, consistent with the Convention on the Rights of the Child, strengthens policies, improves accountability, and helps deliver more sustainable outcomes. The Sustainable Development Goals are a promise to present and future generations. children inherit. Let us ensure the final years to 2030 are defined by renewed ambition, decisive action, and lasting progress for every child. I thank you.


ECOSOC · President [1:25:12]:

I thank the Permanent Representative of Jamaica, speaking on behalf of the Group of Friends of Children and SDG. Now, I give the floor to the Permanent Representative of France.


France · Permanent Representative [1:25:29]:

The 2030 Agenda adopted in 2015 commits all of us together to sustainable development, balancing its economic, social, and environmental dimensions. That commitment reflects a fundamental conviction that in a common interest in acting at all levels, for people, prosperity, peace, and the planet. The High-Level Political Forum guards this conviction and the commitments we have undertaken. We have made major progress, such as access to drinking water— more than 1 billion people now have that— a decrease by 50% of new HIV infections, as well as improved access to electricity at the global level. But beyond that undeniable progress, we must also recognize where we are behind, whether it comes to combating climate change or ensuring access to all to the benefits of growth. We are falling behind just a few years away from 2030. We therefore need to accelerate transformative action in order to keep our commitments. The HLPF is therefore has a triple responsibility: accountability represented by the VNRs and analysis of the implementation of the SDGs, operationalization and follow-up on our commitments, and the political momentum that this forum provides to accelerate the implementation of the 2030 Agenda. This year, the forum proposes focusing on 3 priorities which France also shares. First, strengthening governance. To achieve better management of rare resources, primarily water, and ensure just transition to low-carbon energy sources. Second, ensure sustainable industrialization and resilient infrastructure for all, in particular through the implementation of the New Berber Agenda. Cities are at the front of the line of this acceleration. And finally, mobilizing greater innovative and private financing and achieving greater coherence between multilateral action and national priorities. That is the objectives France is pursuing as the President of the G7. We reiterate our commitments to pursuing the SDGs and acting at all levels so that international commitments made in Seville, Nice, Doha, and Paris are duly implemented. President, multilateralism à la carte is not an option. And as a dead end. Given the promises and the challenges and socioeconomic developments that affect us all, cooperation is the only way to enable all to benefit from the fruits of growth, and the most vulnerable first and foremost, so that everyone has an opportunity and takes a part in human progress. Thank you.


President [1:28:29]:

I thank the Permanent Representative of France. Now I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Kazakhstan.


Kazakhstan [1:28:41]:

Thank you, Mr. President, distinguished delegates. With less than 4 years remaining until 2030, our priority must be to translate political commitments into concrete results at the national level. Kazakhstan is actively embedding a human-centered approach into its national framework, prioritizing citizens' rights and public wellness under its new 2026 Constitution. To support this vision, Kazakhstan is investing heavily in human capital, quality education and healthcare, digital literacy, and advanced AI technologies. Kazakhstan is also pursuing broad economic reforms, aimed at building a more diversified, inclusive, and resilient economy. We are investing in modern infrastructure, digital transformation, and renewable energy. President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev has proclaimed 2026 as the Year of Digitalization and Artificial Intelligence in Kazakhstan. Digital technologies are increasingly being used to improve public services, strengthen transparency, and ensure that government policies are more responsive to citizens. Water agenda remains one of the most urgent national and regional priorities. Kazakhstan is modernizing water infrastructure, introducing water-saving and digital monitoring technologies, and improving the water management. At the international level, President of Kazakhstan has proposed the establishment of an International Water Organization under the auspices of the United Nations. Such organization could bring greater coherence to fragmented international efforts, strengthen coordination, accelerate progress towards water-related commitments by 2030, and help shape the global water agenda beyond that timeframe. Our national efforts are complemented by stronger regional cooperation. The United Nations Regional Center for Sustainable Development Goals for Central Asia and Afghanistan in Almaty will serve as a platform for the implementation of regional SDG projects, facilitating practical cross-border initiatives, mobilizing expertise, and strengthening partnerships to address shared sustainable development challenges. The remaining time until 2030 must be a period of implementation, Kazakhstan will continue to focus on measurable national results while working with the United Nations and all international partners to advance sustainable development, regional cooperation, and shared prosperity. I thank you.


President [1:31:26]:

I thank the distinguished representative of Kazakhstan. Now I give the floor to the Permanent Representative of India.


India · Permanent Representative [1:31:40]:

Mr. President, Excellencies, India stands at this forum with the clear conviction that the remaining years to 2030 demand a fundamental reorientation of what development means and how it should be measured. The theme before us, calling for transformative, equitable, innovative, and coordinated action must be acted upon in letter and spirit. The 2030 Agenda was the beginning of a transformative process. India's experience over the past decade demonstrates that scale and speed are achievable. Our renewable energy transition, digital public infrastructure, and expanded social protection systems have reached hundreds of millions of people, bridging the divide between urban centers and rural hinterlands. Yet aggregate growth, though necessary on its own, leaves structural inequalities intact. Inclusive development requires deliberate design. As stated by our Honorable Prime Minister at the 2025 G20 Johannesburg Summit, development must be sustainable and progress must ensure inclusive prosperity. Guided by this vision, India advocates a development paradigm that restores ecological systems while creating livelihoods, builds human capabilities while strengthening community resilience, and recognizes the care economy as productive infrastructure, not invisible labor. Empowering women and youth as active agents of change in their ecosystems is central to this approach. India's Vikasit Bharat, or Developed India 2047, vision embeds these principles at the national level. Clean energy, regenerative agriculture, urban sustainability, universal quality healthcare and education, and skilling for the green and digital economy. It is further strengthened by initiatives such as Mission Life, which calls for a shift towards environmentally responsible lifestyles rooted in individual and community action. We are aligning domestic policy frameworks with the SDGs and moving beyond GDP as a primary measure of national progress. True and lasting development can only be achieved when all partners and stakeholders work together, and that is why India's SDG localization model involves a whole-of-government and a whole-of-society approach. At the global level, transformation requires coordination on a scale we are yet to achieve. Developing nations must receive equitable access to the capital and technology required to transition to regenerative models. Innovation must be shared as a global public good. The reform of the international financial architecture is a prerequisite for equitable action. India carries this paradigm forward, grounded in our civilizational ethos of Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam, or the whole world is a family. Our commitment is unwavering to leave no one behind, to mobilize resources where they matter most, and to lead by example. The future we seek is a regenerative development


President [1:34:48]:

I thank the Permanent Representative of India. Now I give the floor to the Permanent Representative of Netherlands.


Netherlands (Kingdom of the) · Permanent Representative [1:34:58]:

Distinguished delegates, since 2015, the SDGs have offered us a common roadmap to a more sustainable and equal future. The Kingdom of the Netherlands sees great value in the progress we have made thus far, while recognizing the challenges that remain. Next year, the 4 countries of our kingdom will reflect on this during our 3rd voluntary national review. In this review, as well as in the broader implementation, it is crucial to consider the interconnected nature of the goals and the synergies between them. One of the SDGs under review this year, SDG 6 is a clear example. Water underpins progress across the SDGs, from food security and health to climate resilience, biodiversity, energy, and economic development. This is also recognized by young people today, who speak with great urgency of the future we create for them here, today. Therefore, it's now my privilege to give the floor to Ishata Rostamkhan, our youth representative.


Netherlands (Kingdom of the) · Youth Representative · Ishata Rostamkhan [1:36:00]:

Thank you, Madam Chair. Distinguished delegates, we are living right now in a time where technology is rapidly developing and we keep innovating outwardly. Yet, despite this progress, we're also facing a profound inner crisis. The truth is, many young people see the chaos and problems happening in the world, but we also see the flaws within the systems which are meant to solve them, and we are aware of the empty promises and the late action. Yet we don't give up. We as young people are already taking conscious action for the well-being of humanity and nature. And as we move closer to the 2030 Agenda, we also have to be honest with ourselves. We are not on track, because when we observe the world today, we're constantly trying to solve outer crises without truly addressing the inner crisis beneath them. And the systems which we create are ultimately also a reflection of ourselves as well. That is why we need conscious leadership. So it's time to not only transform the world from the outside, but also transform ourselves from within. Because in the end, sustainable development isn't just about achieving 17 goals. It goes deeper than that. It is also about experiencing life in harmony with humanity, nature, and ourselves, so that together we can create a sustainable world.

I thank you.


ECOSOC · President [1:37:17]:

Thank you. I thank the Permanent Representative of the Netherlands. Now I give the floor to the Permanent Representative of Namibia.


Namibia · Permanent Representative · Nanda [1:37:34]:

Thank you, Mr. President. For Namibia, the 2026 High-Level Political Forum presents an opportunity to emphasize that the SDGs under review are key accelerators for Africa's structural transformation. Investments in water security, renewable energy, resilient infrastructure, sustainable urban development, and effective partnerships directly supports Namibia's national priorities under NDP 6, which is aligned with the 2030 Agenda, Agenda 2063, and the Pact for the Future. Mr. President, as we review these SDGs, we cannot ignore the devastating impact of the ongoing crisis in Palestine on the achievements of these goals. The destruction of water and sanitation systems, energy infrastructure, transport networks, and communities has reversed decades of development gains and underscores that sustainable development cannot be realized in the absence of peace, respect for international law, and meaningful global partnerships. Furthermore, Namibia is focusing on building a productive, inclusive, climate-resilient, and diversified economy that creates decent jobs reduces poverty and inequality while contributing to the realization of Agenda 2063. However, many developing countries continue to face significant financial gaps, rising debt burdens, and constrained fiscal space, limiting our ability to implement the SDGs at the pace required. In this regard, we reiterate urgent access to concessional finance and for a comprehensive reform of the international financial architecture. Namibia aligns itself with the statements delivered on behalf of the G77 and China and that of the African Group. I thank you, Mr. President.


ECOSOC · President [1:39:49]:

I thank Ambassador Nanda and I now give the floor To Ambassador Ernesto Soberón Guzmán, Permanent Representative of Cuba.


Cuba · Permanent Representative · Ernesto Soberón Guzmán [1:40:05]:

Thank you, Mr. President. Mr. President, just 5 years before the deadline set by the international community, the world is still far from achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. Despite the huge limits that we face, Cuba maintains a staunch commitment to the 2030 Agenda and continues to drive forward Public policies geared towards sustainable development. Our country continues to prioritize investment geared towards broadening access to drinking water and sanitation, modernizing our network, and strengthening the integration of water resources. We are making headway in diversifying our energy mix through progressively increasing renewables, developing photovoltaic parks, and strengthening our national energy sovereignty. We continue to advocate for the development of science, innovation, and biotechnology. Promoting territorial development programs, reducing the risk of disasters, and adaptation to climate change. Nevertheless, the fresh extreme and unprecedented uptick of the financial trade embargo imposed by the US against Cuba has had particularly grave consequences above all on the SDGs that we are looking at today. Just between the 1st of March 2025 and the end of February 2026, this cost us billions of dollars, the highest level registered to date. This measure is a cruel pressure against Cuba, preventing import of fuel, sanctions against transport countries, limiting international trade corridors, and preventing our access to renewable energy, impeding access of hospitals, schools, water facilities, transport, and other essential services to get energy for the— and to serve the population is particularly painful today. The waiting lists in hospitals are extremely long, and at the same time, thousands of patients that depend on essential treatment that requires energy and stability to preserve their lives Our country is trying to protect this in extremely difficult conditions. For 2030, we promised that nobody would be left behind, and this commitment also demands no country being punished by unilateral coercive measures. It's only through multilateralism and respect for the sovereignty of states and genuine cooperation and lifting unilateral coercive measures that we will be able to build a truly sustainable future for all. Thank you.


ECOSOC · President [1:42:46]:

I now give the floor to Ambassador Kate Foster, Deputy Permanent Representative of the United Kingdom.


United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland · Deputy Permanent Representative · Kate Foster [1:42:55]:

Thank you, President. We are committed to accelerating progress on the 2030 Agenda and the Sustainable Development Goals, especially for those most in need. I'll begin with SDG 17 on partnerships. A key theme of the recent Global Partnerships Conference co-hosted by the United Kingdom and South Africa, together with British International Investment and the Children's Investment Fund. At the conference, we heard consistent calls for a more collaborative model of development, one where countries set the direction, where international partners align behind shared priorities, and where success is measured by outcomes. We need to back local leadership and strengthen domestic systems, and we need to bring together a broader coalition of partners on board— business, technology, civil society, and philanthropy— to unlock new finance, innovation, and impact. For the UK, this is what our modern approach to development is about, about partnerships grounded in mutual respect and shared responsibility. We also welcome this year's focus on SDG 7, access to affordable, reliable, sustainable energy for all. Despite progress, it remains off track. Global instability has increased energy, food, and fertilizer costs and has underlined the importance of diversifying supply chains away from fossil fuels and towards renewable energy. Through the Global Clean Power Alliance, the UK is helping countries to unlock investment, develop national action plans, and address barriers to clean energy transitions. An £88 million extension to the Transforming Energy Access Programme will expand access to reliable and sustained energy for those most in need. To conclude, the 2030 Agenda remains our shared compass, providing a common framework for collective action. As we look ahead, development cooperation must become less fragmented and more responsive to country needs. That's why we need continued commitment to the Secretary-General's UNAIDS Reform Initiative to make that delivery on the ground even more effective. We look forward to working with all partners as we prepare for next year's SDG Summit and begin shaping a future development framework that builds on the achievements of the 2030 Agenda. Thank you.


ECOSOC · President [1:45:27]:

Thank you, Ambassador. I now give the floor to Ambassador Erik Larsen, Deputy Permanent Representative of Denmark.


Denmark · Deputy Permanent Representative · Erik Larsen [1:45:39]:

Excellencies, 11 years ago we adopted the 2030 Agenda, our shared promise to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure dignity and prosperity for all, leaving no one behind. With 4 years remaining, we must be clear-sighted. We are not on track. Progress is stalling and in some areas reversed. The question is how we now turn ambition into action faster, fairer, and together in strong partnerships. We meet at a time of interlocking crises, armed conflicts and human suffering, a deepening inequality, shrinking civic space and accelerating climate change. Yet this is why the 2030 Agenda remains indispensable. It is our roadmap for resilience, solidarity, and trust, reinforced by the Pact for the Future and by a UN system that must deliver better through the UNAID reform process. This year's HLPF focuses on transformative and coordinated action, with in-depth review of SDGs 6, 7, 9, 11, and 17. These goals are the foundation of people's daily lives— reliable and clean energy to power houses, clean water in hospitals, resilient roads connecting communities. Our response must be action-oriented. This means phasing out fossil fuel, tripling renewable energy, doubling energy efficiency, expanding access to clean cooking, scaling up nature-based solutions and climate-resilient water management, and build inclusive, safe, and resilient cities. As the Secretary-General has stated on multiple occasions, that the energy transition is unavoidable. It's how we manage this transition that counts. Sustainable development cannot advance without human rights. Gender equality, the rights of all women and girls, and sexual and reproductive rights are foundations for health, education, climate resilience, economic participation, and peace. Through Denmark's reaffirmed strategy for development cooperation, We will continue to protect civic space and ensure the full, safe, and meaningful participation of civil society, of Indigenous Peoples, youth, and human rights defenders. Without them, we will not reach those furthest behind. SDG 17 binds this together. Denmark remains firmly committed to providing 0.7% of DNI in ODA, a commitment we have upheld for more than 40 years. We must now move from the adoption of the civil commitment to its implementation. UNAID must support this shift, not as an exercise in cuts, but as a reform for impact— a more coherent, efficient, and inclusive UN. To conclude, our task is clear: restore momentum, rebuild trust, and deliver results. Let us make 2030 not a missed deadline,


ECOSOC · President [1:48:42]:

Thank you, Ambassador. I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Ethiopia.


Ethiopia [1:48:56]:

Mr. President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates, at the outset, let me take this opportunity to thank the Secretary-General of the United Nations and the President of ECOSOC for convening this important forum. Also, I would like to congratulate countries that are presenting their PNR this year. The 2030 Agenda and its goals provide us with a historic opportunity to eradicate poverty in all its forms and dimensions without leaving no one behind. However, according to the report, only a few of the SDG targets are on track. This deeply worries some.

Mr.

President, Ethiopia implements the SDG by mainstreaming it into its development plan, and the larger share of the national budget goes to the implementation of SDG and proper development priorities. Last year, Ethiopia presented its 3rd VNR on the status of the implementation of SDG and shared our experience and learned from others. In this regard, Ethiopia has made commendable progress in expanding access to clean water.

Furthermore, building on vast renewable energy potential, we have registered significant progress towards achieving affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy through our national electrification program.

Today, more than 95% of Ethiopia's electricity is generated from renewable sources. Furthermore, Ethiopia is strengthening cooperation to expand regional cross-border power grid connectivity. Notable progress in digitalization reflects Ethiopia's commitment to a resilient, inclusive, and innovation-driven economy. Our urban development initiatives offer a range of economic and social benefits, ranging from job creation to boosting local economy, building smart cities, urban renewal and development.

Mr. President, national efforts alone do not suffice for holistic implementation of SDG.

Hence, effective partnership remains vital. Despite all the above-mentioned strides, we still face formidable challenges in expanding clean drinking water, sanitation, and affordable energy.

Such impediments continue to pose persistent and emerging risks that could undermine our development trajectory and progress towards SDG. Persistent and newly emerging crises continue to exacerbate this challenge.

In conclusion, we underscore the importance of scaling up private investment, development finance, capacity building, and technology transfer with a view to achieving SDG by 2030. I thank you.


ECOSOC · President [1:51:44]:

I thank the distinguished representative of Ethiopia. And I now give the floor to Ambassador Natasha Meli, Permanent Representative of Malta.


Malta · Permanent Representative [1:51:56]:

Mr. President, Excellencies, Malta aligns itself with the statement of the European Union and its Member States and adds the following in its national capacity. Mr. President, 10 years in, this Agenda deserves an honest account of both halves of its story. The progress is real. Since 2015, nearly a billion more people have gained safely managed drinking water. Electricity now reaches the great majority of humanity. And clean energy is outpacing every forecast. Backed by political will and financing, the goals deliver. Yet that progress is uneven and, on too many fronts, stalling. Barely a third of targets are on track or advancing moderately. This is not the failure of the Agenda, but of the conditions around it: spreading conflict, a record retreat in development assistance, and debt that crowds out the very investment the goals require. Systemic obstacles demand a systemic response. Mr. President, for an island nation, sustainability is the daily arithmetic of scarce resources. Among the world's most water-stressed countries, Malta has learned to make every drop count. That is why water anchors our engagement this year, and why we will be convening with Antigua and Barbuda and OHRLLS a side event on water management for small and vulnerable states. Water shows us the goals are indivisible. What we produce depends on the energy we use and the infrastructure we build. Goals 6, 7, 9, and 11 must be pursued as one. Nowhere is the gap between vulnerability and means starker than for Small Island Developing States. Their exposure is not captured by income, yet income still governs the finance they can reach. This must change. Sevilla offers a credible path: closing the financing gap, reforming an architecture that measures nations by GDP rather than by risk, and operationalizing the multidimensional vulnerability Index, so that concessional finance, debt relief, and capacity reach those who need them most. What was promised must now be delivered. Malta seeks to match its words with action. At home, sustainable development is embedded across our national planning and our long-term vision for the country, integrating economic resilience, social well-being, and environmental sustainability. And through Malta's energy shift, a sustainable power transition, We are pursuing an ambitious pathway to carbon neutrality by 2050, scaling renewable energy, energy efficiency, innovation, and resilient infrastructure. Mr. President, the 2030 Agenda remains our shared blueprint. As we reform this organization for its 9th decade, let us return the goals to the center of our decisions and prove in these final years that multilateralism can still deliver.


ECOSOC · President [1:54:58]:

Thank you, Ambassador. I now give the floor to Ambassador Amir-Saeed Iravani, Permanent Representative of the Islamic Republic of Iran.


Iran (Islamic Republic of) · Permanent Representative · Amir-Saeed Iravani [1:55:11]:

In the name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful, Mr. President, our common aspirations for economic prosperity, social progress, and environmental sustainability are facing unprecedented challenges. Today, the world is moving further away from achieving the shared goals and collective commitments that unite the international community. This is not because humanity lacks knowledge, resources, or innovation. It is because we are witnessing the weakening of multilateralism, the erosion of global solidarity, and growing reliance on unilateral approaches that undermine trust fragment international cooperation, and risk causing long-lasting harm. At the same time, unilateral coercive measures and unlawful sanctions imposed against developing countries must be lifted, as they undermine national capacities, impede sustainable development, and weaken international cooperation. We must also address the interconnected challenges confronting humanity, Poverty and hunger continue to threaten millions of people. Land degradation, climate change, and the increasing frequency of sand and dust storms are placing growing pressures on public health, food security, water resources, and economic resilience. Artificial intelligence and emerging technologies offer immense opportunities, but without equitable access to international cooperation and effective capacity building, they risk widening existing inequalities rather than narrowing them. Mr. Chair, we must also recognize another undeniable reality. Military aggressions against Iran in clear violation of the Charter of the United Nations and the fundamental principles of international law have caused profound human, economic and environmental harms. Thousands of my fellow citizens, including women and children, have lost their lives because of these attacks, which regrettably continue to this day. Sustainable development cannot be achieved where the Charter of the United Nations is violated, civilian lives are endangered, vital infrastructure is destroyed, and peace, security, and rule of international law are placed at risk. The answer to today's challenges is stronger cooperation, deeper solidarity, and more effective multilateralism, anchored in the Charter of the United Nations and international law. I thank you.


ECOSOC · President [1:57:51]:

Thank you, Ambassador. I now give the floor to Ambassador Brian Wallace, Permanent Representative of Jamaica.


Jamaica · Permanent Representative · Brian Wallace [1:58:04]:

Mr. President, just over 10 years ago, the world committed to a universal and integrated sustainable development framework. For Jamaica, that commitment became an extension of a national conviction expressed in Vision 2030 Jamaica, our national development plan. The 98% alignment of that plan with the 2030 Agenda provides the structural anchor for our SDG implementation. Despite notable progress, Jamaica's experience of SDG implementation has been impacted by profound structural challenges. 4 systemic issues are particularly defining. First is the persistent constraint of fiscal space, which limits Jamaica's capacity to scale up transformative investments in critical areas such as infrastructure, climate resilience, and data systems. Second is climate vulnerability, Jamaica's geographic position exposes us to hydrometeorological hazards of increasing frequency and intensity. Climate shocks structurally reset our development trajectory, eroding gains that took years to achieve. Third is energy dependence. Fossil fuels account for over 80% of Jamaica's energy consumption, exposing the economy to global oil price volatility and electricity tariffs among the highest in the region. Fourth is the intersection of population dynamics, human capital gaps, and labour market issues. But Jamaica is actively confronting these constraints. All government projects are now subject to mandatory climate risk screening, embedding resilience into the architecture of public investment. Large-scale solar investments are advancing our renewable energy transition. And we are translating digital policy commitments into action. But national action alone cannot overcome structural constraints whose origins are partly global. Jamaica calls on the international community to act with commensurate urgency to reform the development finance architecture, to invest in national statistical systems as a prerequisite for development accountability, and to ensure that the post-2030 development framework embeds climate resilience as a cross-cutting imperative across all goals. 11 years of implementation has demonstrated that we possess the analytical capacity, the institutional infrastructure, and the determination to drive sustainable development progress. The 2030 deadline is not a conclusion; it is a reckoning. Jamaica is ready to face it honestly, to accelerate urgently, and we call on every partner to match that commitment with transformative coordinated action. I thank you.


ECOSOC · President [2:00:43]:

Thank you, Ambassador. I now give the floor to Ambassador Than, Permanent Representative of Myanmar.


Myanmar · Permanent Representative · Than [2:00:55]:

Thank you, Mr. President. Mr. President, Myanmar aligns itself with the statements of ASEAN, ADC, and G77 China. Only 36 percent of measurable SDG targets are on track or making moderate progress. 1 in 10 people still live in extreme poverty, and food insecurity remains well above 2015 levels. Violence and conflict surged to its highest level in decades, rapidly reversing years of development. Within 4 years remaining, it is imperative that we accelerate urgent and transformative actions to reach the further behind first in our implementations of the 2030 Agenda. Mr. President, in my country Myanmar, the illegal military coup and subsequent atrocities by the military junta have unfortunately erased our previous hard-earned development gains. Since the coup, national poverty has increased to nearly 50%. A third of the population is facing acute food insecurity. Over 1 million children lack critical vaccinations. More than 6.3 million school-age children and young people have been out of school. Over 40% of households have no safely managed drinking water service. About 500,000 young people have left the country to escape forced conscription and insecurity. In addition, more than 8,100 people have been killed by the military junta. Over 3.7 million people are internally displaced. These tragic numbers clearly demonstrate that the military junta remain the primary driver of violence, instability, and regression in the country, regardless of their nominal change in status. Under this circumstance, painfully, the people are struggling for survival instead of for prosperity. Without timely and decisive actions, Myanmar is at serious risk of losing an entire generation. In conclusion, Mr. President, peace and stability are prerequisites to achieving sustainable development in Myanmar. Any regional international efforts to remedy this situation should include steps to effectively address the root cause to avoid prolonging the conflict and suffering of our people. Despite facing challenges, National Unity Government and major ethnic Democratic forces are coordinating through the Steering Council for Emergence of a Federal Democratic Union to realize our goal of ending the military dictatorship and building a federal democratic union to leave no one behind. Therefore, I ask the international community to support the SEF and the people of Myanmar in their efforts to realize sustainable peace, stability, and development in Myanmar. I thank you, Mr. President.


ECOSOC · President [2:03:57]:

I give the floor to Ambassador Omar Hilal, Permanent Representative of the Kingdom of Morocco, speaking on behalf of a group of African states.


Morocco · Africa Group · Permanent Representative · Omar Hilal [2:04:07]:

I have the honor to deliver the statement on behalf of the African group. The African Group engaged in this high-level political forum with a clear vision. For Africa, sustainable development means tangible impacts on the ground, so every woman, man and child can access opportunity, live in dignity and look to the future with confidence. From our regional perspective, the 2030 Agenda and the African Union's Agenda 2060 are mutually reinforcing frameworks. Together, they provide a common pathway towards structural transformation, inclusive growth, and sustainable prosperity, while reflecting Africa's aspirations and priorities. The goals under review this year are at the heart of this transformation: access to water and sanitation, affordable and sustainable energy, resilient infrastructure, industrialization, innovation, sustainable cities, and effective global partnership are not separate ambitions. They are interconnected drivers of resilient economies, empowered communities, and lasting development. Across Africa, countries continue to invest in these priorities. Through strengthened regional integration, South-South and triangular cooperation, expanded infrastructure, industrial development and innovation, including under the African Continental Free Trade Area and the Fourth Industrial Development Decade for Africa. This effort demonstrates Africa's determination to build productive economies, create opportunities for its rapidly growing youth population, and strengthen resilience in the face of increasingly complex global challenges. At the same time, progress remains uneven. With 4 years left until 2030, progress in achieving the SDGs in Africa still does not meet our common ambitions. There have been reversals in progress toward achieving some of the SDGs, owing to structural constraints, including financing gaps, inequality, and infrastructure deficits. In addition to the persistent financing gaps, debt vulnerabilities, the growing impacts of climate change, and unequal access to technology continue to constrain implementation. Closing these gaps requires an international enabling environment that supports nationally owned development strategies and delivers on the commitments already made. In this regard, the African Group reaffirms that the means of implementation remain central to achieving the SDGs. The severe commitment must now translate into concrete action through increased investment, enhanced technology cooperation, and strengthened capacity building that responds to the needs and priorities of developing countries. To conclude, Mr. President, the next 2027 SDG Summit will be instrumental in making a fact check to the actions we put in place to deliver on the SDGs. The ambition of 2030 Agenda will ultimately be measured not by promises we make, but by opportunities we create for our people. Monsieur le Président, with your indulgence, allow me now to deliver a few additional remarks in my national capacity.


Morocco · Permanent Representative · Omar Hilal [2:07:53]:

Under the enlightened guardianship of King Mohammed VI, may God support him, we have placed sustainable development at the heart of our society projects through new development projects for 2035 based on an integrated, inclusive, and resilient approach. Please allow me to share briefly the progress that we've made. On the goals under review this year. On SDG 6, Morocco has provided access to drinking water across its national territory and is pursuing its barrage project with 150 large projects. Also, desalination that should go above 1.5 billion meters cubed by 2030. On SDG 7, The share of renewable energies has reached 45% in 2025, and we seek to achieve 52% by 2030. For SDG 9, we are engaging in infrastructure in road, port, and railway infrastructure structured around the Made in Local program. The speaker's microphone was cut off. Apologies from the interpreters.


ECOSOC · President [2:09:10]:

Thank you very much, Mr. Ambassador, says the President. I now give the floor to Ambassador Lukman Al-Faileh, Permanent Representative of Iraq.


Iraq · Permanent Representative · Lukman Al-Faileh [2:09:26]:

Thank you, Mr. President. I will give my remark in Arabic.

Mr. President, ladies and gentlemen, at the outset, I wish to thank you, President, for your efforts and for your able leadership of our work this year. We wish you every success. We also align ourselves with the statement made by Uruguay on behalf of the G77 in China: fighting poverty is the most significant challenge of this modern era. We are concerned about the progress being made— indeed, There is a development delay and there is a gap that continues to widen in terms of financing. We reaffirm the fact that there can be no peace without sustainable development and no sustainable development without peace. On SDG 6, thus far millions of people still don't have access to hygiene, sanitation, and drinking water. Which reflects the challenges that we're up against on management of water resources and water shortages. We are very much looking forward to the UN Water Conference in 2026, and we call to strengthen the comprehensive management of water resources, and we call for strengthening international cooperation on water across borders and fighting against water pollution. And this in order to ensure fair access to water for the populations, including the populations of rural areas and in informal settlements. On SDG 7, energy, the progress made is still very slow and unequal. We commit to providing reliable, modern, and affordable energy for all, and we reaffirm the importance of increasing the amount of renewable energy projects and to bridge the gap in developing countries. It's necessary to strengthen development and investments in these areas in line with the Paris Agreement. On SDG 9, Industry, we call for the mobilization of essential financing to strengthen resilient infrastructure and to promote the diversification of the economy in the public and private sector and to strengthen industry, ensuring that it's capable to tackle change and to bridge digital and technology gaps. Biweb conclusion on SDG 11, housing expenditure and informal settlements in developing countries. are an issue. That's why we're looking forward to the UN Habitat Conference. The speaker's microphone was cut off.


ECOSOC · President [2:12:30]:

I now give the floor to Ambassador Nagla Balta, Permanent Representative of Greece.


Greece · Permanent Representative · Nagla Balta [2:12:41]:

Mr. President, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, with only 4 and a half years left to deliver on the 2030 Agenda, the international community faces a stark reality. Progress remains uneven as crises continue to undermine development. The challenge now is to deliver better and faster. Greece welcomes this year's theme, which rightly emphasizes urgent and transformative action. The SDGs remain our shared blueprint for peace, prosperity, and sustainability. Financing remains central to this effort.

Greece supports efforts to strengthen the international financial architecture and implement the outcomes of the 4th International Conference on Financing for Development, as reflected in the Sevilla Commitment.

Innovation and technology must also be a part of the solution. A recent example is the inauguration of the IOM Global Supply Chain center in Thessaloniki, strategically located to facilitate the delivery of life-saving humanitarian assistance across Europe, the Balkans, and the Middle East. By leveraging advanced digital systems and modern logistics, the center strengthens humanitarian response and resilience. Artificial intelligence can accelerate sustainable development by improving public services and supporting more effective policymaking. In Greece, AI-enabled solutions are increasingly integrated into public administration, helping to improve accessibility, transparency, and trust between citizens and the state. The Amorgorama initiative on the island of Amorgos demonstrates how cooperation among local authorities, civil society, private sector partners, and citizens can protect marine ecosystems while advancing multiple sustainable development Goals. As a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council, Greece remains firmly convinced that sustainable development, peace, and security are mutually reinforcing. As conflicts continue to undermine development, renewed commitment to multilateralism and the UN Charter are more important than ever. The final stretch towards 2030 requires urgency, ambition, and solidarity. Together, we can still achieve the Sustainable Development Goals and build a more resilient, equitable, and sustainable future for all. Thank you.


ECOSOC · President [2:15:14]:

Thank you, Ambassador. I now give the floor to Ambassador Joan Fornells Rovira, Permanent Representative of Andorra. Ambassador, you have the floor.


Andorra · Permanent Representative · Joan Fornells Rovira [2:15:44]:

So you cannot do three things at the same time. That's clear. Thank you, Mr. Chair.

With only five years remaining until the 2030 agenda deadline, progress remains largely lacking. Yet. Another, uh, year we're seeing increased armed conflicts. Uh, this is undermining prospects for sustainable development, and we are taking the following measures regarding SDG 6. In response to the growing challenges posed by climate change, we are preparing a new water law based on integrated water resource management. As a mountain country, we know that protecting These ecosystems require protecting rivers, oceans, and the populations that depend on them. In the area of energy, we are pursuing an ambitious transition that combines sustainability, security of supply, and competitiveness. Today, 75% of the electricity we consume comes from renewable sources. In order to continue this transition, we're investing in new renewable energy infrastructure And strengthening our energy autonomy. The results can already be seen. Our greenhouse gas emissions have fallen by 39% compared with their highest level. We are now updating our second nationally determined contribution in order to further strengthen our climate ambition. For Andorra, innovation is key to adapting our economy to tomorrow's challenges. As described by SDG 9. It is with this in mind that we adopted a new tourism law with the support of UN Tourism in order to guide our key economic sector towards a more sustainable and competitive model. This ambition is also reflected in our national plan for innovation and economic diversification, which seeks to develop high-value-added sectors for Andorra. Innovation is not an end in itself. It is a means of building a more sustainable, diversified, and competitive economy. President, sustainable development also requires thinking about how we grow. We are promoting a model in Andorra that brings together economic growth with investment in infrastructure and quality of life, SDG 11. We are introducing a concept of territorial carrying capacity into our public policies. We have also experienced firsthand the value of partnerships. The Andorra Declaration adopted at the 7th Global Meeting of the Mountain Partnership reflects a shared conviction that mountain regions need greater political attention, financing, and stronger partnerships because mountains are not merely fragile ecosystems, they are part of the solution for sustainable development.

From 2030, there's no longer any room for complacency. The solution exists, the partnership exists, the commitments are there.


ECOSOC · President [2:18:46]:

Thank you very much, Ambassador.

Now I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Ukraine.


Ukraine [2:18:59]:

Distinguished delegates, the international community faces alarming slowdown in SDG implementation. Climate change, growing inequalities, economic instability, armed conflicts, continue to reverse decades of development progress. One of the most striking examples is the Russian Federation's ongoing war of aggression against Ukraine, which has caused immense human suffering, widespread destruction of civil infrastructure, and severe environmental damage. Despite these unprecedented challenges, Ukraine remains firmly committed to its international development priorities. We continue implementing reforms, strengthening institutions, integrating SDGs into our recovery and reconstruction. Our objective is not simply to restore what has been destroyed, but to build back better. Ukraine's experience also demonstrates that sustainable development cannot be separated from peace and security. Progress towards the SDGs is impossible where international law is violated, civilian infrastructure is deliberately targeted, and millions of people are forced to flee their homes. So we need to ensure the respect of the UN Charter and principles of international law. Our country also offers a unique perspective on implementing SDGs in conflict settings. More than 20 UN entities continue operating in Ukraine despite daily security threats, humanitarian challenges, and repeated attacks by Russia on civilian infrastructure. And they continue to operate under the most difficult circumstances. Only 2 weeks ago also, on the 25th and 26th of June, Ukraine Recovery Conference 2026, co-hosted by Ukraine and Poland, Gdańsk served as an important milestone in consolidating international support for Ukraine's recovery. The conference helped mobilize new political commitments, investments, and partnerships. We are deeply grateful to the government and people of Poland for hosting this important event and for their unwavering solidarity with Ukraine. Finally, Mr. President, Ukraine expresses its sincere gratitude to all donor countries and partners for their unwavering solidarity and generous contributions.

Thank you.


ECOSOC · President [2:20:54]:

I thank the distinguished representative of Ukraine. I now give the floor to Ms. Kitaba Khadij, Director of International Cooperation of the Syrian Arab Republic.


Syrian Arab Republic · Director of International Cooperation · Kitaba Khadij [2:21:14]:

President, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, I have the honor to address the High-Level Political Forum in at a pivotal moment in Syria's history. For more than 14 years, Syria has endured one of the most devastating conflicts in the world. The war waged by the Assad regime against the Syrian people caused immense human, economic, and institutional losses, displacing millions and significantly setting back our developments. Today, we have entered a new phase Since the fall of the former regime, a journey of recovery, reconciliation, sustainable development has begun with the goal of building a more resilient and prosperous Syria in line with the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the principle of leaving no one behind. Peace and development are interlinked. There can be no sustainable development without peace, nor peace without development. Syria's recovery will therefore not only serve its people but also contribute to regional stability, reducing displacement, and will allow for economic and trade cooperation. We therefore stress the link between humanitarian action, development, and peace. Over the past 19 months, more than 3.5 million Syrians have returned to their communities in one of the largest voluntary return movements This reconstruction is not just an investment into stability; it promotes economic integration and the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals with states, financial institutions, the UN, regional organizations, civil society. The Syrian people have demonstrated their exceptional resilience. Today, there is a genuine opportunity to transform Syria into a successful model of recovery, development, and peace. The time to invest in Syria's recovery and success story is now. Thank you.


ECOSOC · President [2:23:46]:

Representative of Syrian Arab Republic, I now give the floor to Ambassador Coromoto Godoy Calderón, Permanent Representative of Venezuela.


Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) · Permanent Representative · Coromoto Godoy Calderón [2:24:09]:

Mr. President, the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela welcomes the convening of this forum focused on the adoption of transformational, equitable, innovative, and coordinated measures for the implementation of the 2030 Agenda. And its Sustainable Development Goals. We find ourselves at a crucial inflection point that requires us to ramp up our concrete actions through inclusive public policies that place the well-being and dignity of our peoples at the heart. The review of this session shows challenges that for Venezuela, um, are essential sovereign pillars— universal access to water and sanitation, the building of an accessible and reliable energy system, and fostering sustainable industry. These are key for the full exercise of our sovereignty, and making progress with them requires us to revitalize the global sustainable development agenda through just financing and free access to technology without political conditions. SDG 11 on human settlements, it's important to underscore that comprehensively managing the risk of natural disasters is a common priority for the whole of the Latin American and Caribbean region. These phenomena, given their devastating effects, require a systemic adaptation and resilience approach that goes above and beyond immediate responses to emergencies. In the face of this reality, and after the devastating earthquakes in Venezuela, our President has adopted measures focused on resilient reconstruction. These national efforts of reconstruction planning and long-term modernization are being implemented with the strictest safety criteria and with the support of countries with experience in this area in order to protect the lives of our communities and provide public infrastructure. Nevertheless, we warn that the development of these local capacities is gravely affected by the persistence of unilateral coercive measures and embargoes against our resources. These financial restrictions limit our access to cutting-edge technology for rebuilding, and they block the import of early warning systems and the international cooperation required to mitigate the impact of these disasters in a coordinated manner. The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela reiterates its firm commitment to the fulfillment of this shared agenda. We are fully convinced that through articulated, efficient, and transparent cooperation, we will be able to effectively build truly humane and equitable societies, providing a future of prosperity and peace. The speaker's microphone was cut off. The President thanks the Ambassador.


ECOSOC · President [2:27:07]:

The floor to Ambassador Sofia Daifah Mariam, Permanent Representative


Eritrea · Permanent Representative · Sofia Daifah Mariam [2:27:12]:

Thank you, Mr.

Chair. Excellencies, we meet at a critical juncture for the 2030 Agenda. Less than 5 years remain, yet the gap between our commitments and their implementation continues to widen. Climate impacts are intensifying, food insecurity is increasing, and millions still lack access to safe water, sanitation, affordable energy, and resilient infrastructure. These challenges underscore the urgent need for greater political will, international solidarity, and stronger means of implementation. Mr. President, Eritrea has demonstrated steady progress in advancing the Sustainable Development Goals through nationally owned policies anchored in self-reliance, social justice, environmental sustainability, and resilience. Our experience has shown that sustainable development is most effective when it's nationally led and aligned with national priorities. Despite operating under significant resource constraints, the majority of our development programs are financed through domestic resources, complemented by targeted international cooperation in climate adaptation, renewable energy, agriculture, and resilient infrastructure. We have expanded access to safe drinking water through investments in water infrastructure, including the construction of more than 800 dams, while the OneWASH program has enabled 93% of villages to achieve open defecation-free status. Investments in renewable energy, resilience infrastructure, agricultural modernization, and digital capacity are strengthening sustainable economic transportation— transformation, while watershed rehabilitation, afforestation, and land restoration are building more resilient communities. These achievements demonstrate that nationally owned development strategies can deliver tangible results. At the same time, significant challenges remain, including climate vulnerabilities, technology gaps, limited statistical capacity, and the need for continued investment in infrastructure and industrial development. To accelerate progress, Eritrea underscores 3 priorities. First, national ownership must guide implementation. Second, we must move from commitments to implementation. Third, we must close the financing gap by expanding access to concessional finance, climate finance, technology transfer, and capacity building. Eritrea remains fully committed to the implementation of the 2030 Agenda, and the Doha Programme of Action. The frameworks are in place. What's now required is implementation at scale, supported by political will, adequate financing, and genuine international solidarity. I thank you.


ECOSOC · President [2:30:03]:

Thank you, Ambassador. I now give the floor to Ambassador Abdullah Al-Saiedi, Permanent Representative of Yemen.


Yemen · Permanent Representative · Abdullah Al-Saiedi [2:30:18]:

President, this forum is being held at a time when the LDCs and conflict-affected countries continue to face mounting challenges that are hindering the achievement of the SDGs. In Yemen, the conflict has entered its 12th year, followed the coup carried out by Houthi terrorist militias against the state and its constitutional institutions. This has resulted in widespread destruction of infrastructure, depletion of national resources, disruption of state institutions. The targeting of oil facilities and oil export ports by the Houthi militias has also deprived the state of its sovereign resources. This has had an impact on the government's ability to provide basic services, pay salaries, and respond to development needs. Despite these circumstances, the government of Yemen, under the leadership of the Presidential Leadership Council, remains committed to achieving comprehensive peace in accordance with agreed terms for a political settlement. International and regional efforts are also required to put an end to the conflict and achieve peace, stability, and Are of particular importance, particularly when it comes to clean energy, water, infrastructure as part of our economic recovery. In this context, we are attaching particular importance to electricity and energy. We're expanding renewable energy projects, in particular solar energy, in partnership with development institutions and donors. This contributes to improving energy security. Sustainable development in conflict-affected countries remains contingent upon peace, strengthening institutions, development financing, technology transfer, and capacity building, along with the full implementation of the Doha Programme of Action. The Republic of Yemen calls on its international partners to continue supporting the government's efforts in reform and reconstruction, enabling the Yemeni people to return to the path of development and fulfill their aspirations for security and prosperity. Thank you.


ECOSOC · President [2:33:19]:

I now give the floor to Ambassador Dionisio Babosuares, Permanent Representative of Timor-Leste.


Timor-Leste · Permanent Representative · Dionisio Babosuares [2:33:27]:

Thank you, Mr. Chair. My delegation aligns ourselves with the statements delivered on behalf of the Group of ASEAN, of AOSIS, of LDCs, and Group of 77 and China. As both an Least Developed Country and a Small Island Developing State, Timor-Leste views the 2030 Agenda, the Doha Programme of Action for LDCs, and the Antigua and Barbuda Agenda for as mutually reinforcing frameworks. Together, these frameworks provide a coherent pathway for countries facing structural vulnerabilities to achieve sustainable prosperity. As Timor-Leste remains committed to achieving sustainable graduation from LDC status, we are mindful that this objective must be underpinned by resilient economic transformation and sustained international partnership. Access to concessional finance, investment, technology transfer and capacity building remains essential to consolidate development gains and strengthen our resilience. Delivering better means translating global commitments into tangible improvements in people's daily lives. In Timor-Leste, this is reflected in our efforts across the Goals Under Review this year. We continue to expand access to clean water and sanitation, while strengthening community-based resource management and climate resilience. Simultaneously, we are investing in renewable energy and rural electrification to support an affordable, sustainable energy transition. Mr. Chair, furthermore, we are developing resilient physical infrastructure, digital connectivity, and key productive sectors to diversify our economy away from petroleum dependence and create meaningful opportunities for our young population. As climate impacts intensify, We are also advancing sustainable urban development, while strengthening disaster risk reduction and environmental protection to safeguard our communities. However, these national efforts require a strengthened global partnership to succeed. For countries in special situations, SDG 17 remains a critical enabler of progress across the SDGs. The international community must accelerate implementation of commitments to reform the international financial architecture, expand access to predictable and concessional financing, simplify access to climate finance, and promote technology partnerships that build national capacities rather than perpetuate dependency. Excellency, ultimately, delivering better will be measured not only by commitments we make, but by the tangible improvements we achieve in the lives of our people. I thank you.


ECOSOC · President [2:36:02]:

Thank you, Ambassador. I now give the floor to Sweden's ECOSOC Ambassador, Catharina Marton Fridh.


Sweden · ECOSOC Ambassador · Catharina Marton Fridh [2:36:15]:

Mr. Chairperson, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, Sweden aligns itself with the statement made by the European Union. The 2030 Agenda remains our shared roadmap for sustainable development. Yet progress is too slow and the global context increasingly challenging. Wars, conflict, and insecurity continue to have serious repercussions for the implementation of the SDGs. Poverty reduction has slowed. Humanitarian needs remain high. Climate change is accelerating. Democratic values, human rights, and the rule of law are under pressure in many parts of the world. As needs grow and resources are stretched, financing must be at the heart of our response. Building on the Sevilla commitment, we must use all available sources of finance. Public and private, domestic and international, more effectively to bridge the financing gap. Sustainable development must be driven by countries' own leadership and reform efforts. National ownership also entails responsibility to ensure that reforms are grounded in human rights, the rule of law, gender equality, good governance, and anti-corruption. These principles are fundamental to enabling investment at scale. Private capital, trade, and investments are essential to creating jobs, growth, and long-term sustainable development. ODA can play an important role when used catalytically to mobilize additional resources, reduce risk, and strengthen synergies. Sweden is a dedicated and reliable partner. Sweden is one of only 4 countries that provides 0.7% of GNI as ODA. Together with the EU and its member states, we are the world's largest provider of official development assistance. We also contribute significantly to climate finance, humanitarian assistance, development banks, and the UN system. And we call for broader and stronger contributions from all partners. Friends, financing, reforms, and partnerships will only deliver if supported by institutions that are effective, coordinated, and fit for purpose. This is true at the national level, and it's equally true for the multilateral system. A weakened UN development system would risk reversing hard-won progress. We need a UN system that can support countries in implementing the 2030 Agenda. Sweden therefore welcomes the Secretary-General's UN80 initiative. which aims to strengthen the UN system by enhancing efficiency and effectiveness. Sweden reaffirms its commitment to the United Nations and to effective multilateral cooperation for sustainable development. In a time of global uncertainty, Sweden will remain a dedicated and reliable partner. Together, we can and must accelerate the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals. Thank you.


Speaker 104 [2:38:42]:

Thank you, Ambassador. I now give the floor to Ambassador Julius Branavicius, Permanent Representative of Lithuania.


Lithuania · Permanent Representative · Julius Branavicius [2:38:56]:

Mr. President, distinguished delegates, ladies and gentlemen, throughout this Forum we have repeatedly heard that time is running out to implement the 2030 Agenda and achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. Our response must now be measured not by new commitments, but by immediate, coordinated and decisive action. Yet, multiple and interconnected crises— from armed conflicts to climate change and economic shocks— continue to undermine progress across all dimensions of sustainable development. Russia's war of aggression against Ukraine is a stark reminder that peace, security and resilience are indispensable foundations of sustainable development. It has caused immense human suffering, damaged infrastructure and the environment, disrupted energy and food supply systems, and contributed to global insecurity. At the same time, Ukraine's recovery is already underway and cannot be postponed until peace is restored. Lithuania is making a tangible contribution through practical and targeted support, including the reconstruction of schools, and shelters, the strengthening of community resilience, the restoration of critical infrastructure, and the development of stronger institutions. This work is vital both for Ukraine's recovery and for advancing progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals. Today offers an important opportunity to reflect on the implementation of the 2030 Agenda. While Lithuania has made substantial progress in advancing its economic and social objectives, Further efforts are needed to meet environmental targets and ensure balanced progress across all dimensions of sustainable development. Achieving transformative and coordinated action requires full integration of sustainable development at all levels of governance, from a UN-at-one approach to effective SDG localization. Lithuania therefore underscores the importance of localization. Multilevel governance, and the meaningful engagement of local and regional authorities in advancing the 2030 Agenda. Among other SDGs, Lithuania remains firmly committed to ensuring access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all. Lithuania has rapidly expanded its renewable energy infrastructure. As a result, we have recently achieved several months during which all electricity demand was covered by domestic green energy production. By 2028, we aim to fully rely on green energy, with the ambition to cover demand year-round in the years ahead. While recognizing domestic achievements, we are mindful of the broader global context. Amid geopolitical instability and shifting focus away from sustainable development, efforts must be prioritized phasing out fossil fuels and scaling up investment in renewable energy. energy efficiency, and resilient energy systems.

This requires—


ECOSOC · President [2:42:06]:

Thank you, Ambassador. I now give the floor to Ambassador Leonor Salabata— no, sorry, to Ambassador Anna Johansdottir, Permanent Representative of Iceland.


Iceland · Permanent Representative · Anna Johansdottir [2:42:35]:

Thank you, Mr.

Chair, Excellencies. Today's world is characterised by profound uncertainty. Armed conflicts are on the rise, humanitarian needs continue to grow, development finance is shrinking, and trust between nations is tested. None of these realities make the Sustainable Development Goals less relevant. They make them more urgent than ever. The High-Level Political Forum offers an important opportunity to reaffirm our shared commitment to the 2030 Agenda and to reflect on how we can work together more efficiently and effectively to accelerate progress. Excellencies, Iceland places added emphasis on 2 of the SDGs for review this year, namely Goal Number 6 and Goal Number 7 on affordable and clean energy. Iceland believes that sustainable development is strongest when it is locally led, nationally owned, and supported by genuine partnerships. Through decades of development partnerships, Iceland has learned that few investments have a greater impact than ensuring access to safe water and sanitation. When people have reliable wash services, communities become healthier, girls are empowered to stay in school, and resilience to climate change is strengthened. This experience reminds us that progress on SDG 6 extends far beyond the water sector. It creates conditions for progress across the 2030 Agenda. Dear colleagues, access to affordable, reliable, and sustainable energy is fundamental to economic opportunities, resilient societies, and climate action. As energy insecurity grows and the climate crisis accelerates, the transition to clean energy must be both ambitious and inclusive. Iceland has set ambitious national targets, including a target of 50 to 55% net reduction in greenhouse gas emissions emissions by 2035, and a reduction in emissions in the land use, land use change, and forestry sector. Central to this is advancing gender equality and ensuring that women and girls can shape, lead, and benefit from energy transition. Looking beyond 2030, SDG 7 must remain central to the global development agenda as a driver of sustainable development and shared prosperity. Mr. Chair, in times of growing geopolitical tensions, sustainable development remains one of the few agendas capable of bringing countries together around practical cooperation and shared interest. The 2030 Agenda remains our shared compass. While the path has become more challenging and our collective responsibility has not diminished, Iceland remains firmly committed to the 2030 Agenda and to playing its part towards a more effective, responsive, and inclusive multilateral system that can accelerate progress across the Sustainable Development Goals.


ECOSOC · President [2:45:35]:

Thank you, Ambassador.

I now give the floor to Ambassador Salamata, Permanent Representative of Colombia.


Colombia · Permanent Representative · Salamata [2:46:15]:

Implementation of the 2030 Agenda and to the sustainable transformation of our countries and regions. Colombia is convinced that the Sustainable Development Goals are an essential roadmap to build a fairer, more inclusive, and more sustainable society in the same direction, and that's in the same direction of our national plan to achieve social, environmental, and territorial justice. According to our National Voluntary Review of 2024 and the Annual Report on Progress on the SDGs, Colombia is providing access to food, protecting ecosystems, reducing inequalities, and engaging in climate action as fundamental pillars I wish to share Colombia's progress with you briefly as part of this follow-up endeavor over the last few days. For Colombia, water is central for territorial planning. This vision has led to investments in aqueducts and basic sanitation, in particular in rural areas and in areas that have historically been neglected, as well as protecting páramos and other strategic ecosystems to safeguard water resources for future generations. We've also made progress with the fair energy transition. My government has promoted the diversification of our energy mix by strengthening non-conventional renewables, in particular solar, and wind energy, and at the same time, we are encouraging democratization of this energy in more remote areas. This is caring for the environment and is also a tool for providing jobs, reducing inequalities between regions, and strengthening the economic resilience of the country to global climate challenges. Colombia has focused its efforts on industrialization on building a more productive economy based on knowledge, innovation, and sustainability. We are engaging in investment in strategic infrastructure, digital connectivity, and boosting our regional productive capacities. Sustainable communities and cities—


Speaker 110 [2:48:49]:

the speaker's microphone was cut off.


ECOSOC · President [2:48:53]:

I thank the ambassador.

To the distinguished representative of Uganda.


Uganda [2:49:05]:

Mr. President, His Excellency the President of the Republic of Uganda, Yoweri Kaguta Museveni, extends his gratitude to you at this 2026 High-Level Political Forum. Uganda has deliberately integrated the Sustainable Development Goals into its National Development Planning Framework, the 4th National Development Plan of the 2040 Strategic Plan and Vision for Uganda, which is now 96% aligned with the SDGs and equally reflects the aspirations of the AU Agenda 2030. Uganda's development agenda is centered on increasing household incomes and improving the quality of life through agro-industrialization, tourism development, mineral-based industrialization, science, technology, and innovation, digital transformation, strategic infrastructure investment, and human capital development, which are key pillars in Uganda's Tenfold Growth Strategy, an ambitious blueprint aimed at expanding the economy of Uganda to $500 billion by 2040 through inclusive, sustainable, and transformative growth. Uganda continues to fully implement its Parish Development Model as a flagship program for socioeconomic transformation at local levels, ensuring that development reaches every parish and every household. This demonstrates our commitment to localizing the SDGs through a whole-of-government and whole-of-society approach. Uganda has made key interventions to accelerate actions on the following SDGs. SDG 6, continued expansion of access to safe water and sanitation, including through the deployment of climate-smart technologies and data systems, while placing greater emphasis on safely managed water services, catchment protection, sanitation, hygiene, and community participation. SDG 7, expanded access to electricity, with renewable energy continuing to dominate our national energy mix. We are prioritizing affordable clean cooking solutions, recognizing their importance for health, environmental sustainability, and the empowerment of women and girls. SDG 9, increased investment in resilient infrastructure, industrialization, innovation, and digital transformation. We're accelerating value addition by developing prioritized end-to-end industrial value chains, including mobility, pharmaceuticals, aerospace industry, and value addition to agriculture and mineral resources. SDG 11, accelerated implementation of our urban policy. In conclusion, Uganda remains fully committed to the implementation of the Agenda


ECOSOC · President [2:52:01]:

I thank the distinguished representative of Uganda. We have just heard the last speaker for this meeting. We shall continue to hear speakers in the general debate tomorrow, Wednesday 15th, at 10 AM in this chamber. Yet we have a request to exercise the right of reply in accordance with Rule 46 of the Rules of Procedure of the ECOSOC, I should like to remind delegations that the number of interventions in exercise of the right of reply for any delegation at a given meeting should be limited to 2 per item. The first intervention should be limited to 5 minutes and the second to 3 minutes. And now I give the floor to the representative of Pakistan.


Pakistan [2:52:55]:

Thank you, Mr. President. I am taking the floor in exercise of the right of reply. India's remarks on the Indus Waters Treaty misrepresent both the facts and the treaty itself. There is no provision under the treaty that allows for its unilateral suspension or so-called abeyance. This is a clear attempt to weaponize water for political ends. The Court of Arbitration's 2025 award has already reaffirmed that the treaty remains valid and binding.


ECOSOC · President [2:53:20]:

Thank you.


Pakistan [2:53:21]:

Moreover, India's reference to terrorism is an attempt to divert attention from its own abysmal and shocking record. There is credible evidence of India's involvement in sponsoring terrorism in the region, including through groups such as the TTP, Fitna al-Khwarij, the BLA, Fitna Hindustan, which continue to carry out attacks inside Pakistan under India's patronage and active support. India's involvement in terrorism abroad, including the assassination campaigns in North America, is also well known.


ECOSOC · President [2:53:49]:

Thank you.


Pakistan [2:53:50]:

No amount of disinformation changes the facts on the grounds or absolves India of its international obligations. India would serve itself better by ensuring its own compliance with international law, treaty obligations, and Security Council resolutions, rather than leveling baseless accusations against others.


ECOSOC · President [2:54:07]:

I thank you. I thank the representative of Pakistan. We don't have other requests. For the floor, so the meeting is adjourned. Okay, thank you. That was very intense.