{"disclaimer":"Automatically generated transcript — may contain errors. Not an official United Nations record.","video":{"id":"k1v/k1v91kh4cn","kaltura_id":"1_v91kh4cn","title":"(resumed) Advancing political solutions in the Middle East: mediation and dialogue for a lasting peace - Security Council, 10169th meeting","clean_title":"(resumed) Advancing political solutions in the Middle East: mediation and dialogue for a lasting peace - Security Council, 10169th meeting","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1v/k1v91kh4cn","date":"2026-06-11T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-06-11T14:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"01:07:46","category":"Security Council","body":"Security Council","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":"S/PV.10169","pv_part":3,"slug":"sc/10169/3"},"metadata":{"summary":"Open Debate of the Security Council on \"Advancing political solutions in the Middle East: mediation and dialogue for a lasting peace\" under the agenda item \"Maintenance of international peace and security\" [S/2026/454].","description":null,"categories":["Meetings & Events","Security Council","Middle East"],"geographic_subject":["MIDDLE EAST"],"subject_topical":["MIDDLE EAST","PEACE","POLITICAL PARTICIPATION"],"corporate_name":["SECURITY COUNCIL"],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"assemblyai-universal-3-pro-2d268dc2-fc52-448f-b842-0235d98b7671","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"The 10,169th meeting of the Security Council is resumed.","start":7.51,"end":13.469,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7.51,"end":8.36},{"text":"10,169th","start":8.36,"end":11.299},{"text":"meeting","start":11.299,"end":11.299},{"text":"of","start":11.299,"end":11.459},{"text":"the","start":11.459,"end":11.68},{"text":"Security","start":11.68,"end":12.02},{"text":"Council","start":12.02,"end":12.4},{"text":"is","start":12.4,"end":12.62},{"text":"resumed.","start":12.62,"end":13.469}]},{"text":"I wish to remind all speakers to limit their statements to no more than 3 minutes in order to enable the Council to carry out its work expeditiously.","start":18.2,"end":32.18,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":18.2,"end":18.68},{"text":"wish","start":18.68,"end":18.98},{"text":"to","start":18.98,"end":20.04},{"text":"remind","start":20.04,"end":20.6},{"text":"all","start":20.6,"end":20.92},{"text":"speakers","start":20.92,"end":21.42},{"text":"to","start":21.42,"end":22.18},{"text":"limit","start":22.18,"end":22.48},{"text":"their","start":22.48,"end":22.72},{"text":"statements","start":22.72,"end":23.18},{"text":"to","start":23.18,"end":24.36},{"text":"no","start":24.36,"end":24.84},{"text":"more","start":24.84,"end":25.28},{"text":"than","start":25.626,"end":25.834},{"text":"3","start":25.946,"end":26.219},{"text":"minutes","start":26.219,"end":26.699},{"text":"in","start":27.805,"end":27.853},{"text":"order","start":27.949,"end":28.286},{"text":"to","start":28.286,"end":28.574},{"text":"enable","start":28.991,"end":29.327},{"text":"the","start":29.327,"end":29.407},{"text":"Council","start":29.407,"end":29.856},{"text":"to","start":29.952,"end":30.193},{"text":"carry","start":30.193,"end":30.513},{"text":"out","start":30.529,"end":30.705},{"text":"its","start":30.705,"end":30.866},{"text":"work","start":30.93,"end":31.346},{"text":"expeditiously.","start":31.346,"end":32.18}]},{"text":"After 3 minutes, the flashing light on the microphone will prompt speakers to bring their remarks to a close.","start":36.458,"end":43.861,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"After","start":36.458,"end":36.666},{"text":"3","start":36.682,"end":36.859},{"text":"minutes,","start":36.859,"end":37.211},{"text":"the","start":37.323,"end":37.419},{"text":"flashing","start":37.419,"end":37.788},{"text":"light","start":38.365,"end":38.701},{"text":"on","start":38.846,"end":38.91},{"text":"the","start":38.942,"end":39.038},{"text":"microphone","start":39.038,"end":39.631},{"text":"will","start":40.304,"end":40.432},{"text":"prompt","start":40.608,"end":40.865},{"text":"speakers","start":40.865,"end":41.313},{"text":"to","start":41.506,"end":41.762},{"text":"bring","start":42.05,"end":42.195},{"text":"their","start":42.307,"end":42.467},{"text":"remarks","start":42.467,"end":43.092},{"text":"to","start":43.092,"end":43.204},{"text":"a","start":43.204,"end":43.22},{"text":"close.","start":43.268,"end":43.861}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of the European Union.","start":49.662,"end":59.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":49.662,"end":49.694},{"text":"now","start":49.694,"end":49.918},{"text":"give","start":49.918,"end":50.143},{"text":"the","start":50.143,"end":50.223},{"text":"floor","start":50.223,"end":50.479},{"text":"to","start":50.479,"end":50.639},{"text":"the","start":50.639,"end":50.864},{"text":"representative","start":50.864,"end":51.729},{"text":"of","start":52.15,"end":52.21},{"text":"the","start":52.21,"end":54.59},{"text":"European","start":54.59,"end":55.03},{"text":"Union.","start":55.03,"end":59.23}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the European Union.","start":59.23,"end":61.2,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":59.23,"end":59.249},{"text":"give","start":59.249,"end":59.449},{"text":"the","start":59.449,"end":59.61},{"text":"floor","start":59.61,"end":59.949},{"text":"to","start":59.949,"end":60.169},{"text":"the","start":60.169,"end":60.349},{"text":"European","start":60.349,"end":60.65},{"text":"Union.","start":60.65,"end":61.2}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":2,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, Excellencies, I have the honor to speak on behalf of the European Union and its member states, and the candidate countries Montenegro, Ukraine, the Republic of Moldova, and Bosnia-Herzegovina, as well as Andorra and San Marino, align themselves with this statement.","start":61.45,"end":73.06,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":61.45,"end":61.55},{"text":"President,","start":61.55,"end":62.349},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":62.349,"end":62.97},{"text":"I","start":62.97,"end":62.99},{"text":"have","start":62.99,"end":63.09},{"text":"the","start":63.09,"end":63.269},{"text":"honor","start":63.269,"end":63.349},{"text":"to","start":63.349,"end":63.53},{"text":"speak","start":63.53,"end":63.67},{"text":"on","start":63.67,"end":63.79},{"text":"behalf","start":63.79,"end":64.009},{"text":"of","start":64.009,"end":64.13},{"text":"the","start":64.13,"end":64.23},{"text":"European","start":64.23,"end":64.509},{"text":"Union","start":64.509,"end":64.689},{"text":"and","start":64.689,"end":64.83},{"text":"its","start":64.83,"end":64.99},{"text":"member","start":64.99,"end":65.21},{"text":"states,","start":65.21,"end":65.66},{"text":"and","start":65.95,"end":65.95},{"text":"the","start":65.95,"end":66.07},{"text":"candidate","start":66.07,"end":66.31},{"text":"countries","start":66.31,"end":66.689},{"text":"Montenegro,","start":66.689,"end":67.29},{"text":"Ukraine,","start":67.33,"end":67.81},{"text":"the","start":67.81,"end":67.83},{"text":"Republic","start":67.83,"end":68.11},{"text":"of","start":68.11,"end":68.29},{"text":"Moldova,","start":68.29,"end":68.99},{"text":"and","start":69.07,"end":69.19},{"text":"Bosnia-Herzegovina,","start":69.19,"end":70.07},{"text":"as","start":70.07,"end":70.09},{"text":"well","start":70.09,"end":70.23},{"text":"as","start":70.23,"end":70.43},{"text":"Andorra","start":70.43,"end":70.67},{"text":"and","start":70.67,"end":70.85},{"text":"San","start":70.85,"end":71.05},{"text":"Marino,","start":71.05,"end":71.55},{"text":"align","start":71.79,"end":71.91},{"text":"themselves","start":71.91,"end":72.33},{"text":"with","start":72.33,"end":72.51},{"text":"this","start":72.51,"end":72.61},{"text":"statement.","start":72.61,"end":73.06}]},{"text":"I thank the Colombian presidency of the Security Council for scheduling this timely debate.","start":73.55,"end":77.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":73.55,"end":73.79},{"text":"thank","start":73.79,"end":74.03},{"text":"the","start":74.03,"end":74.25},{"text":"Colombian","start":74.25,"end":74.55},{"text":"presidency","start":74.55,"end":74.87},{"text":"of","start":74.87,"end":75.07},{"text":"the","start":75.07,"end":75.13},{"text":"Security","start":75.13,"end":75.45},{"text":"Council","start":75.45,"end":75.77},{"text":"for","start":75.77,"end":75.99},{"text":"scheduling","start":75.99,"end":76.65},{"text":"this","start":76.65,"end":76.93},{"text":"timely","start":76.93,"end":77.19},{"text":"debate.","start":77.19,"end":77.55}]},{"text":"Colleagues, the European Union, like the United Nations, was born from the devastation of war.","start":78.559,"end":82.752,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Colleagues,","start":78.559,"end":78.945},{"text":"the","start":79.057,"end":79.202},{"text":"European","start":79.202,"end":79.507},{"text":"Union,","start":79.523,"end":79.844},{"text":"like","start":79.925,"end":80.085},{"text":"the","start":80.085,"end":80.149},{"text":"United","start":80.182,"end":80.487},{"text":"Nations,","start":80.487,"end":80.953},{"text":"was","start":80.969,"end":81.113},{"text":"born","start":81.226,"end":81.434},{"text":"from","start":81.531,"end":81.708},{"text":"the","start":81.708,"end":81.788},{"text":"devastation","start":81.788,"end":82.334},{"text":"of","start":82.334,"end":82.446},{"text":"war.","start":82.495,"end":82.752}]},{"text":"It is, at its very heart, a peace project where a continent once divided by brutal war chose cooperation over confrontation, human rights over human repression, and economic solidarity over economic inequality.","start":83.314,"end":95.264,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":83.314,"end":83.458},{"text":"is,","start":83.458,"end":83.683},{"text":"at","start":83.876,"end":83.956},{"text":"its","start":83.956,"end":84.101},{"text":"very","start":84.101,"end":84.245},{"text":"heart,","start":84.342,"end":84.695},{"text":"a","start":84.775,"end":84.92},{"text":"peace","start":84.92,"end":85.161},{"text":"project","start":85.161,"end":85.755},{"text":"where","start":85.803,"end":85.916},{"text":"a","start":85.948,"end":86.028},{"text":"continent","start":86.028,"end":86.607},{"text":"once","start":86.607,"end":86.847},{"text":"divided","start":86.847,"end":87.265},{"text":"by","start":87.265,"end":87.345},{"text":"brutal","start":87.41,"end":87.683},{"text":"war","start":87.795,"end":88.149},{"text":"chose","start":88.534,"end":88.743},{"text":"cooperation","start":88.775,"end":89.337},{"text":"over","start":89.337,"end":89.498},{"text":"confrontation,","start":89.498,"end":90.188},{"text":"human","start":90.526,"end":90.943},{"text":"rights","start":91.008,"end":91.281},{"text":"over","start":91.522,"end":91.65},{"text":"human","start":91.666,"end":91.955},{"text":"repression,","start":91.971,"end":92.421},{"text":"and","start":92.951,"end":93.031},{"text":"economic","start":93.031,"end":93.353},{"text":"solidarity","start":93.353,"end":93.963},{"text":"over","start":93.979,"end":94.059},{"text":"economic","start":94.076,"end":94.654},{"text":"inequality.","start":94.718,"end":95.264}]},{"text":"But diplomacy, dialogue, and mediation are not only our tools of choice, they are indispensable to sustainable peace in line with the principles and provisions of the UN Charter.","start":96.565,"end":105.865,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":96.565,"end":96.645},{"text":"diplomacy,","start":96.645,"end":97.288},{"text":"dialogue,","start":97.368,"end":97.77},{"text":"and","start":97.786,"end":97.85},{"text":"mediation","start":97.85,"end":98.38},{"text":"are","start":98.412,"end":98.493},{"text":"not","start":98.493,"end":98.766},{"text":"only","start":98.958,"end":99.183},{"text":"our","start":99.199,"end":99.376},{"text":"tools","start":99.376,"end":99.697},{"text":"of","start":99.697,"end":99.826},{"text":"choice,","start":99.858,"end":100.227},{"text":"they","start":100.565,"end":100.645},{"text":"are","start":100.725,"end":100.806},{"text":"indispensable","start":100.838,"end":101.673},{"text":"to","start":101.801,"end":101.898},{"text":"sustainable","start":101.93,"end":102.476},{"text":"peace","start":102.589,"end":103.006},{"text":"in","start":103.151,"end":103.199},{"text":"line","start":103.295,"end":103.617},{"text":"with","start":103.617,"end":103.697},{"text":"the","start":103.697,"end":103.793},{"text":"principles","start":103.793,"end":104.275},{"text":"and","start":104.275,"end":104.388},{"text":"provisions","start":104.42,"end":104.885},{"text":"of","start":104.998,"end":105.094},{"text":"the","start":105.094,"end":105.223},{"text":"UN","start":105.223,"end":105.367},{"text":"Charter.","start":105.48,"end":105.865}]},{"text":"Greater emphasis on these tools is urgently needed in today's Middle East.","start":106.1,"end":111.49,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Greater","start":106.1,"end":107.05},{"text":"emphasis","start":107.05,"end":107.55},{"text":"on","start":107.55,"end":107.77},{"text":"these","start":107.77,"end":107.95},{"text":"tools","start":107.95,"end":108.37},{"text":"is","start":108.37,"end":108.73},{"text":"urgently","start":108.73,"end":109.37},{"text":"needed","start":109.37,"end":109.73},{"text":"in","start":109.73,"end":109.91},{"text":"today's","start":109.91,"end":110.31},{"text":"Middle","start":110.31,"end":110.51},{"text":"East.","start":110.51,"end":111.49}]},{"text":"We deeply regret the continued loss of civilian lives across the region, including in Gaza, Lebanon, Iran, Israel, or Yemen.","start":111.49,"end":119.389,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":111.49,"end":111.549},{"text":"deeply","start":111.549,"end":111.829},{"text":"regret","start":111.829,"end":112.209},{"text":"the","start":112.209,"end":112.369},{"text":"continued","start":112.369,"end":112.85},{"text":"loss","start":112.85,"end":113.11},{"text":"of","start":113.11,"end":113.369},{"text":"civilian","start":113.369,"end":113.53},{"text":"lives","start":113.53,"end":113.97},{"text":"across","start":113.97,"end":114.43},{"text":"the","start":114.43,"end":114.55},{"text":"region,","start":114.55,"end":115.51},{"text":"including","start":115.51,"end":115.87},{"text":"in","start":115.87,"end":116.09},{"text":"Gaza,","start":116.09,"end":116.63},{"text":"Lebanon,","start":116.63,"end":117.09},{"text":"Iran,","start":117.09,"end":117.71},{"text":"Israel,","start":117.71,"end":118.13},{"text":"or","start":118.13,"end":118.25},{"text":"Yemen.","start":118.25,"end":119.389}]},{"text":"The regional ramifications of the US-Iran escalation also saw civilian casualties in the Gulf countries, prompting us to express our full solidarity with the countries affected and to condemn Iran's indiscriminate military strikes.","start":119.389,"end":132.97,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"Many delegations warned that tensions affecting the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz threaten freedom of navigation and can disrupt energy flows, food supplies, and global trade. They called for de-escalation and respect for the law of the sea to keep key maritime routes open and secure."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":119.389,"end":119.47},{"text":"regional","start":119.47,"end":119.87},{"text":"ramifications","start":119.87,"end":120.97},{"text":"of","start":120.97,"end":121.25},{"text":"the","start":121.25,"end":121.35},{"text":"US-Iran","start":121.35,"end":121.889},{"text":"escalation","start":121.889,"end":122.89},{"text":"also","start":123.05,"end":123.55},{"text":"saw","start":123.55,"end":123.99},{"text":"civilian","start":123.99,"end":124.37},{"text":"casualties","start":124.37,"end":124.91},{"text":"in","start":124.91,"end":125.07},{"text":"the","start":125.07,"end":125.21},{"text":"Gulf","start":125.21,"end":125.35},{"text":"countries,","start":125.35,"end":126.29},{"text":"prompting","start":126.29,"end":126.73},{"text":"us","start":126.73,"end":126.89},{"text":"to","start":126.89,"end":127.09},{"text":"express","start":127.09,"end":127.39},{"text":"our","start":127.39,"end":127.71},{"text":"full","start":127.71,"end":127.89},{"text":"solidarity","start":127.89,"end":128.41},{"text":"with","start":128.41,"end":128.65},{"text":"the","start":128.65,"end":128.77},{"text":"countries","start":128.77,"end":128.99},{"text":"affected","start":128.99,"end":129.53},{"text":"and","start":129.53,"end":130.13},{"text":"to","start":130.13,"end":130.25},{"text":"condemn","start":130.25,"end":130.81},{"text":"Iran's","start":130.81,"end":131.51},{"text":"indiscriminate","start":131.51,"end":132.01},{"text":"military","start":132.01,"end":132.39},{"text":"strikes.","start":132.39,"end":132.97}]},{"text":"All actors must respect international law, including international humanitarian law.","start":133.06,"end":138.799,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":133.06,"end":133.86},{"text":"actors","start":133.86,"end":134.4},{"text":"must","start":134.4,"end":134.64},{"text":"respect","start":134.64,"end":135.12},{"text":"international","start":135.12,"end":135.62},{"text":"law,","start":135.62,"end":136.52},{"text":"including","start":136.52,"end":136.52},{"text":"international","start":136.52,"end":137.259},{"text":"humanitarian","start":137.259,"end":137.62},{"text":"law.","start":137.62,"end":138.799}]},{"text":"Civilian and civilian infrastructures must always be protected.","start":138.799,"end":143.46,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Civilian","start":138.799,"end":139.62},{"text":"and","start":139.62,"end":139.66},{"text":"civilian","start":139.66,"end":139.98},{"text":"infrastructures","start":139.98,"end":140.7},{"text":"must","start":140.7,"end":141.1},{"text":"always","start":141.1,"end":141.699},{"text":"be","start":141.699,"end":141.96},{"text":"protected.","start":141.96,"end":143.46}]},{"text":"We urge all actors to fully abide by the terms of the recent ceasefire agreement between Israel and Lebanon and reject any additional conditions from Hezbollah.","start":143.699,"end":152.2,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."},{"key":"lebanon-stability","label":"Lebanon Stability and Resolution 1701","description":"Multiple speakers focused on Lebanon's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the fragility of the current security situation. They referred to the need to implement Security Council resolution 1701, support Lebanese state institutions, and protect UNIFIL personnel and any future UN presence."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":143.699,"end":143.76},{"text":"urge","start":143.76,"end":144.14},{"text":"all","start":144.14,"end":144.48},{"text":"actors","start":144.48,"end":144.779},{"text":"to","start":144.779,"end":144.98},{"text":"fully","start":144.98,"end":145.18},{"text":"abide","start":145.18,"end":145.44},{"text":"by","start":145.44,"end":145.64},{"text":"the","start":145.64,"end":145.76},{"text":"terms","start":145.76,"end":145.9},{"text":"of","start":145.9,"end":146.1},{"text":"the","start":146.1,"end":146.14},{"text":"recent","start":146.14,"end":146.46},{"text":"ceasefire","start":146.46,"end":146.9},{"text":"agreement","start":146.9,"end":147.279},{"text":"between","start":147.279,"end":147.539},{"text":"Israel","start":147.539,"end":147.88},{"text":"and","start":147.88,"end":148.039},{"text":"Lebanon","start":148.039,"end":148.44},{"text":"and","start":148.44,"end":149},{"text":"reject","start":149,"end":149.58},{"text":"any","start":149.58,"end":149.94},{"text":"additional","start":149.94,"end":150.3},{"text":"conditions","start":150.3,"end":150.78},{"text":"from","start":150.78,"end":151},{"text":"Hezbollah.","start":151,"end":152.2}]},{"text":"We will continue to support the Lebanese state's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and state-building efforts, and reiterate the need for full implementation of Security Council Resolution 1701.","start":152.3,"end":162.8,"topics":[{"key":"lebanon-stability","label":"Lebanon Stability and Resolution 1701","description":"Multiple speakers focused on Lebanon's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the fragility of the current security situation. They referred to the need to implement Security Council resolution 1701, support Lebanese state institutions, and protect UNIFIL personnel and any future UN presence."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":152.3,"end":152.46},{"text":"will","start":152.46,"end":152.68},{"text":"continue","start":152.68,"end":152.98},{"text":"to","start":152.98,"end":153.18},{"text":"support","start":153.18,"end":153.46},{"text":"the","start":153.46,"end":153.62},{"text":"Lebanese","start":153.62,"end":153.96},{"text":"state's","start":153.96,"end":154.24},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":154.24,"end":154.92},{"text":"territorial","start":154.92,"end":155.12},{"text":"integrity,","start":155.12,"end":155.74},{"text":"and","start":155.74,"end":155.92},{"text":"state-building","start":155.92,"end":156.32},{"text":"efforts,","start":156.32,"end":157.3},{"text":"and","start":157.3,"end":157.44},{"text":"reiterate","start":157.44,"end":157.72},{"text":"the","start":157.72,"end":157.94},{"text":"need","start":157.94,"end":158.12},{"text":"for","start":158.12,"end":158.32},{"text":"full","start":158.32,"end":158.56},{"text":"implementation","start":158.56,"end":159.11},{"text":"of","start":159.58,"end":159.9},{"text":"Security","start":159.9,"end":160.38},{"text":"Council","start":160.38,"end":160.58},{"text":"Resolution","start":160.58,"end":161.02},{"text":"1701.","start":161.02,"end":162.8}]},{"text":"A continued UN presence in Lebanon in the post-UNIFIL context remains essential to ensure the implementation of this resolution.","start":162.8,"end":170.14,"topics":[{"key":"lebanon-stability","label":"Lebanon Stability and Resolution 1701","description":"Multiple speakers focused on Lebanon's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the fragility of the current security situation. They referred to the need to implement Security Council resolution 1701, support Lebanese state institutions, and protect UNIFIL personnel and any future UN presence."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":162.8,"end":162.88},{"text":"continued","start":162.88,"end":163.26},{"text":"UN","start":163.26,"end":163.539},{"text":"presence","start":163.539,"end":163.86},{"text":"in","start":163.86,"end":164.099},{"text":"Lebanon","start":164.099,"end":164.379},{"text":"in","start":164.379,"end":164.62},{"text":"the","start":164.62,"end":164.82},{"text":"post-UNIFIL","start":164.82,"end":165.08},{"text":"context","start":165.08,"end":165.58},{"text":"remains","start":165.58,"end":166.28},{"text":"essential","start":166.299,"end":166.879},{"text":"to","start":166.879,"end":167.379},{"text":"ensure","start":167.379,"end":167.84},{"text":"the","start":167.84,"end":168.06},{"text":"implementation","start":168.06,"end":168.54},{"text":"of","start":168.54,"end":168.76},{"text":"this","start":168.76,"end":168.939},{"text":"resolution.","start":168.939,"end":170.14}]},{"text":"We look forward to constructive discussions on the options presented to the Security Council by the Secretary-General, and we reaffirm the EU's readiness to contribute to a post-UNIFIL presence in Lebanon in 2027.","start":170.279,"end":183.5,"topics":[{"key":"lebanon-stability","label":"Lebanon Stability and Resolution 1701","description":"Multiple speakers focused on Lebanon's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the fragility of the current security situation. They referred to the need to implement Security Council resolution 1701, support Lebanese state institutions, and protect UNIFIL personnel and any future UN presence."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":170.279,"end":170.4},{"text":"look","start":170.4,"end":170.68},{"text":"forward","start":170.68,"end":170.939},{"text":"to","start":170.939,"end":171.1},{"text":"constructive","start":171.1,"end":171.56},{"text":"discussions","start":171.56,"end":172.14},{"text":"on","start":172.14,"end":172.64},{"text":"the","start":172.64,"end":172.779},{"text":"options","start":172.779,"end":173.06},{"text":"presented","start":173.06,"end":173.6},{"text":"to","start":173.6,"end":174.16},{"text":"the","start":174.16,"end":174.24},{"text":"Security","start":174.24,"end":174.52},{"text":"Council","start":174.52,"end":174.92},{"text":"by","start":174.92,"end":175.1},{"text":"the","start":175.1,"end":175.24},{"text":"Secretary-General,","start":175.24,"end":176.16},{"text":"and","start":176.16,"end":176.46},{"text":"we","start":176.46,"end":176.62},{"text":"reaffirm","start":176.62,"end":177.04},{"text":"the","start":177.04,"end":177.28},{"text":"EU's","start":177.28,"end":177.42},{"text":"readiness","start":177.42,"end":177.74},{"text":"to","start":177.74,"end":177.96},{"text":"contribute","start":177.96,"end":178.48},{"text":"to","start":178.48,"end":178.84},{"text":"a","start":178.84,"end":179.04},{"text":"post-UNIFIL","start":179.04,"end":179.54},{"text":"presence","start":179.54,"end":180.2},{"text":"in","start":180.2,"end":180.36},{"text":"Lebanon","start":180.36,"end":180.76},{"text":"in","start":180.76,"end":181.28},{"text":"2027.","start":181.28,"end":183.5}]},{"text":"We note with regret that mediators have become targets of attacks during ongoing mediation processes.","start":183.5,"end":188.78,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":183.5,"end":183.86},{"text":"note","start":183.86,"end":184.04},{"text":"with","start":184.04,"end":184.3},{"text":"regret","start":184.3,"end":184.76},{"text":"that","start":184.76,"end":185.04},{"text":"mediators","start":185.04,"end":185.6},{"text":"have","start":185.6,"end":185.82},{"text":"become","start":185.82,"end":186.08},{"text":"targets","start":186.08,"end":186.44},{"text":"of","start":186.44,"end":186.64},{"text":"attacks","start":186.64,"end":186.94},{"text":"during","start":186.94,"end":187.3},{"text":"ongoing","start":187.3,"end":187.74},{"text":"mediation","start":187.74,"end":188.18},{"text":"processes.","start":188.18,"end":188.78}]},{"text":"We need mediators able to take risks, keep doors and channels open.","start":188.92,"end":192.929,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":188.92,"end":189.619},{"text":"need","start":189.619,"end":189.92},{"text":"mediators","start":189.92,"end":190.22},{"text":"able","start":190.22,"end":190.54},{"text":"to","start":190.54,"end":190.68},{"text":"take","start":190.68,"end":190.88},{"text":"risks,","start":190.88,"end":191.34},{"text":"keep","start":191.34,"end":191.56},{"text":"doors","start":191.56,"end":191.82},{"text":"and","start":191.82,"end":191.96},{"text":"channels","start":191.96,"end":192.28},{"text":"open.","start":192.28,"end":192.929}]},{"text":"We must therefore actively protect the mediation space together.","start":193.5,"end":197.3,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":193.5,"end":193.519},{"text":"must","start":193.519,"end":193.719},{"text":"therefore","start":193.719,"end":194.299},{"text":"actively","start":194.299,"end":194.7},{"text":"protect","start":194.7,"end":195.179},{"text":"the","start":195.179,"end":195.42},{"text":"mediation","start":195.42,"end":195.639},{"text":"space","start":195.639,"end":196.299},{"text":"together.","start":196.299,"end":197.3}]},{"text":"We commend our Qatari and Omani colleagues for the mediation roles in the region that, regrettably, sometimes come at a high cost.","start":198.16,"end":204.91,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":198.16,"end":198.199},{"text":"commend","start":198.199,"end":198.56},{"text":"our","start":198.56,"end":198.76},{"text":"Qatari","start":198.76,"end":199.02},{"text":"and","start":199.02,"end":199.24},{"text":"Omani","start":199.24,"end":199.4},{"text":"colleagues","start":199.4,"end":199.76},{"text":"for","start":199.76,"end":199.94},{"text":"the","start":199.94,"end":200.08},{"text":"mediation","start":200.08,"end":200.38},{"text":"roles","start":200.38,"end":200.619},{"text":"in","start":200.619,"end":200.74},{"text":"the","start":200.74,"end":200.86},{"text":"region","start":200.86,"end":201.16},{"text":"that,","start":201.16,"end":201.76},{"text":"regrettably,","start":201.84,"end":202.86},{"text":"sometimes","start":202.86,"end":203.16},{"text":"come","start":203.16,"end":203.779},{"text":"at","start":203.779,"end":203.9},{"text":"a","start":203.9,"end":203.959},{"text":"high","start":203.959,"end":204.16},{"text":"cost.","start":204.16,"end":204.91}]},{"text":"We also commend the engagement in mediation activities of the United States and Egypt, as well as Pakistan and other regional partners offering good offices.","start":204.92,"end":212.98,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."},{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":204.92,"end":205.1},{"text":"also","start":205.1,"end":205.42},{"text":"commend","start":205.42,"end":205.72},{"text":"the","start":205.72,"end":205.84},{"text":"engagement","start":205.84,"end":206.18},{"text":"in","start":206.18,"end":206.38},{"text":"mediation","start":206.38,"end":206.68},{"text":"activities","start":206.68,"end":207.12},{"text":"of","start":207.12,"end":207.3},{"text":"the","start":207.3,"end":207.36},{"text":"United","start":207.36,"end":207.58},{"text":"States","start":207.58,"end":208.08},{"text":"and","start":208.08,"end":208.32},{"text":"Egypt,","start":208.32,"end":208.92},{"text":"as","start":208.96,"end":208.98},{"text":"well","start":208.98,"end":209.12},{"text":"as","start":209.12,"end":209.24},{"text":"Pakistan","start":209.24,"end":209.78},{"text":"and","start":209.78,"end":210.36},{"text":"other","start":210.36,"end":210.66},{"text":"regional","start":210.66,"end":210.98},{"text":"partners","start":210.98,"end":211.38},{"text":"offering","start":211.38,"end":211.72},{"text":"good","start":211.72,"end":211.98},{"text":"offices.","start":211.98,"end":212.98}]},{"text":"We stand ready to support the UN and regionally-led initiatives aimed at reducing tensions and preventing further regional escalations.","start":213.3,"end":220.85,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."},{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":213.3,"end":213.6},{"text":"stand","start":213.6,"end":213.84},{"text":"ready","start":213.84,"end":214.04},{"text":"to","start":214.04,"end":214.22},{"text":"support","start":214.22,"end":214.56},{"text":"the","start":214.56,"end":214.74},{"text":"UN","start":214.74,"end":214.94},{"text":"and","start":214.94,"end":215.14},{"text":"regionally-led","start":215.14,"end":216},{"text":"initiatives","start":216,"end":216.6},{"text":"aimed","start":216.94,"end":217.32},{"text":"at","start":217.32,"end":217.92},{"text":"reducing","start":217.92,"end":217.94},{"text":"tensions","start":217.94,"end":218.42},{"text":"and","start":218.42,"end":218.58},{"text":"preventing","start":218.58,"end":219.04},{"text":"further","start":219.04,"end":219.4},{"text":"regional","start":219.4,"end":219.7},{"text":"escalations.","start":219.7,"end":220.85}]},{"text":"Durable stability will also require sustained political engagement and respect for international law by all sides, including international humanitarian law and human rights law.","start":221.119,"end":230.82,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Durable","start":221.119,"end":221.34},{"text":"stability","start":221.34,"end":222.039},{"text":"will","start":222.039,"end":222.239},{"text":"also","start":222.239,"end":222.459},{"text":"require","start":222.459,"end":222.84},{"text":"sustained","start":222.84,"end":223.319},{"text":"political","start":223.319,"end":223.76},{"text":"engagement","start":223.76,"end":224.18},{"text":"and","start":224.18,"end":224.38},{"text":"respect","start":224.38,"end":224.9},{"text":"for","start":224.9,"end":225.24},{"text":"international","start":225.24,"end":225.74},{"text":"law","start":225.74,"end":226.219},{"text":"by","start":226.219,"end":226.44},{"text":"all","start":226.44,"end":226.82},{"text":"sides,","start":226.82,"end":227.76},{"text":"including","start":227.76,"end":228.02},{"text":"international","start":228.02,"end":228.54},{"text":"humanitarian","start":228.54,"end":228.9},{"text":"law","start":228.9,"end":229.28},{"text":"and","start":229.28,"end":229.479},{"text":"human","start":229.479,"end":229.7},{"text":"rights","start":229.7,"end":229.92},{"text":"law.","start":229.92,"end":230.82}]},{"text":"Recent tensions affecting maritime security and freedom of navigation in the Gulf further demonstrates that the region's crises quickly become global crises and illustrate the need for comprehensive and collective solutions.","start":231.1,"end":242.1,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"Many delegations warned that tensions affecting the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz threaten freedom of navigation and can disrupt energy flows, food supplies, and global trade. They called for de-escalation and respect for the law of the sea to keep key maritime routes open and secure."}],"words":[{"text":"Recent","start":231.1,"end":231.44},{"text":"tensions","start":231.44,"end":231.94},{"text":"affecting","start":231.94,"end":232.38},{"text":"maritime","start":232.38,"end":232.78},{"text":"security","start":232.78,"end":233.26},{"text":"and","start":233.26,"end":233.44},{"text":"freedom","start":233.44,"end":233.62},{"text":"of","start":233.62,"end":233.66},{"text":"navigation","start":233.66,"end":234.24},{"text":"in","start":234.24,"end":234.4},{"text":"the","start":234.4,"end":234.62},{"text":"Gulf","start":234.62,"end":235.1},{"text":"further","start":235.1,"end":235.64},{"text":"demonstrates","start":235.64,"end":236.26},{"text":"that","start":236.26,"end":236.52},{"text":"the","start":236.52,"end":236.6},{"text":"region's","start":236.6,"end":237.02},{"text":"crises","start":237.02,"end":237.32},{"text":"quickly","start":237.32,"end":238.18},{"text":"become","start":238.18,"end":238.6},{"text":"global","start":238.6,"end":238.9},{"text":"crises","start":238.9,"end":239.32},{"text":"and","start":239.32,"end":239.52},{"text":"illustrate","start":239.52,"end":240.02},{"text":"the","start":240.02,"end":240.22},{"text":"need","start":240.22,"end":240.4},{"text":"for","start":240.4,"end":240.56},{"text":"comprehensive","start":240.56,"end":241.06},{"text":"and","start":241.06,"end":241.22},{"text":"collective","start":241.22,"end":241.6},{"text":"solutions.","start":241.6,"end":242.1}]},{"text":"The deteriorating situation in Gaza underscores the urgent need for comprehensive political solutions based on implementation of the two-state solution, where two democratic states, Israel and Palestine, live side by side in peace within secure and recognized borders.","start":243.179,"end":258.29,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":243.179,"end":244.03},{"text":"deteriorating","start":244.03,"end":244.69},{"text":"situation","start":244.69,"end":245.21},{"text":"in","start":245.21,"end":245.33},{"text":"Gaza","start":245.33,"end":245.77},{"text":"underscores","start":245.77,"end":246.31},{"text":"the","start":246.31,"end":246.529},{"text":"urgent","start":246.529,"end":247.05},{"text":"need","start":247.05,"end":247.29},{"text":"for","start":247.29,"end":247.489},{"text":"comprehensive","start":247.489,"end":247.989},{"text":"political","start":247.989,"end":248.45},{"text":"solutions","start":248.45,"end":249.29},{"text":"based","start":249.29,"end":249.63},{"text":"on","start":249.63,"end":249.87},{"text":"implementation","start":249.87,"end":250.25},{"text":"of","start":250.25,"end":250.509},{"text":"the","start":250.509,"end":250.65},{"text":"two-state","start":250.65,"end":250.99},{"text":"solution,","start":250.99,"end":251.81},{"text":"where","start":251.81,"end":252.089},{"text":"two","start":252.089,"end":252.23},{"text":"democratic","start":252.23,"end":252.71},{"text":"states,","start":252.71,"end":253.15},{"text":"Israel","start":253.15,"end":253.53},{"text":"and","start":253.53,"end":253.669},{"text":"Palestine,","start":253.669,"end":254.21},{"text":"live","start":254.21,"end":254.71},{"text":"side","start":254.71,"end":254.95},{"text":"by","start":254.95,"end":255.169},{"text":"side","start":255.169,"end":255.329},{"text":"in","start":255.329,"end":255.509},{"text":"peace","start":255.509,"end":255.93},{"text":"within","start":255.93,"end":256.27},{"text":"secure","start":256.27,"end":256.77},{"text":"and","start":256.77,"end":256.99},{"text":"recognized","start":256.99,"end":257.45},{"text":"borders.","start":257.45,"end":258.29}]},{"text":"The New York Declaration provides a political framework to guide these efforts.","start":258.29,"end":262.93,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":258.29,"end":258.83},{"text":"New","start":258.83,"end":259.03},{"text":"York","start":259.03,"end":259.21},{"text":"Declaration","start":259.21,"end":259.69},{"text":"provides","start":259.69,"end":260.09},{"text":"a","start":260.09,"end":260.29},{"text":"political","start":260.29,"end":260.59},{"text":"framework","start":260.59,"end":261.05},{"text":"to","start":261.05,"end":261.33},{"text":"guide","start":261.33,"end":261.73},{"text":"these","start":261.73,"end":261.99},{"text":"efforts.","start":261.99,"end":262.93}]},{"text":"The EU reiterates its call for the full implementation of Security Council Resolution 2803, which provides a framework for ending the conflict and addressing the humanitarian crisis.","start":262.93,"end":272.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":262.93,"end":263.15},{"text":"EU","start":263.15,"end":263.47},{"text":"reiterates","start":263.47,"end":263.89},{"text":"its","start":263.89,"end":264.21},{"text":"call","start":264.21,"end":264.31},{"text":"for","start":264.31,"end":264.53},{"text":"the","start":264.53,"end":264.67},{"text":"full","start":264.67,"end":264.83},{"text":"implementation","start":264.83,"end":265.39},{"text":"of","start":265.39,"end":265.57},{"text":"Security","start":265.57,"end":265.91},{"text":"Council","start":265.91,"end":266.27},{"text":"Resolution","start":266.27,"end":266.49},{"text":"2803,","start":266.49,"end":267.39},{"text":"which","start":267.49,"end":267.73},{"text":"provides","start":267.73,"end":267.97},{"text":"a","start":267.97,"end":268.15},{"text":"framework","start":268.15,"end":268.53},{"text":"for","start":268.53,"end":268.87},{"text":"ending","start":268.87,"end":269.05},{"text":"the","start":269.05,"end":269.23},{"text":"conflict","start":269.23,"end":269.57},{"text":"and","start":269.57,"end":269.69},{"text":"addressing","start":269.69,"end":270.09},{"text":"the","start":270.09,"end":270.35},{"text":"humanitarian","start":270.35,"end":270.75},{"text":"crisis.","start":271.58,"end":272.23}]},{"text":"We support the mediators and the Office of the High Representative for Gaza in the efforts to achieve a permanent ceasefire, the disarmament of Hamas and other non-state armed groups, and the full withdrawal of Israeli forces as outlined in the comprehensive plan to end the Gaza conflict.","start":272.23,"end":286.01,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. 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EU contributes to the implementation of this plan, including through our civilian crisis management missions, leading support for the Palestinian Authority, including, including in its ongoing reform and in view of its return to 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The Philippines congratulates Colombia on its presidency of the Security Council and thanks it for convening this timely open debate.","start":459.51,"end":468.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":459.51,"end":459.57},{"text":"you,","start":459.57,"end":459.77},{"text":"Madam","start":459.77,"end":459.89},{"text":"President.","start":459.89,"end":460.39},{"text":"The","start":461.55,"end":461.65},{"text":"Philippines","start":461.65,"end":462.01},{"text":"congratulates","start":462.01,"end":462.709},{"text":"Colombia","start":462.709,"end":463.19},{"text":"on","start":463.19,"end":463.409},{"text":"its","start":463.409,"end":463.589},{"text":"presidency","start":463.589,"end":464.07},{"text":"of","start":464.07,"end":464.269},{"text":"the","start":464.269,"end":464.39},{"text":"Security","start":464.39,"end":464.71},{"text":"Council","start":464.71,"end":465.23},{"text":"and","start":465.23,"end":465.91},{"text":"thanks","start":465.91,"end":466.17},{"text":"it","start":466.17,"end":466.41},{"text":"for","start":466.41,"end":466.47},{"text":"convening","start":466.47,"end":466.87},{"text":"this","start":466.87,"end":467.07},{"text":"timely","start":467.07,"end":467.429},{"text":"open","start":467.429,"end":467.83},{"text":"debate.","start":467.83,"end":468.73}]},{"text":"At a time of deepening geopolitical divides, protracted conflicts, and worsening humanitarian crises, we are reminded that sustaining peace requires dialogue, diplomacy, trust-building, and respect for international law.","start":469.63,"end":483.01,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":521.857,"end":522.066},{"text":"President,","start":522.178,"end":522.644},{"text":"recent","start":522.66,"end":522.982},{"text":"developments","start":522.982,"end":523.48},{"text":"across","start":523.48,"end":523.865},{"text":"the","start":523.865,"end":524.01},{"text":"Middle","start":524.01,"end":524.251},{"text":"East","start":524.412,"end":524.797},{"text":"underscore","start":525.151,"end":525.665},{"text":"both","start":525.857,"end":526.082},{"text":"the","start":526.115,"end":526.259},{"text":"urgency","start":526.339,"end":526.725},{"text":"and","start":527.062,"end":527.111},{"text":"necessity","start":527.111,"end":527.689},{"text":"of","start":527.818,"end":527.898},{"text":"political","start":527.962,"end":528.364},{"text":"solutions.","start":528.364,"end":528.974}]},{"text":"In Palestine, mediation efforts have been indispensable in facilitating ceasefires humanitarian arrangements, and discussions on post-conflict governance.","start":530.051,"end":539.83,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."},{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":530.051,"end":530.099},{"text":"Palestine,","start":530.195,"end":530.742},{"text":"mediation","start":530.774,"end":531.304},{"text":"efforts","start":531.416,"end":531.802},{"text":"have","start":531.802,"end":531.914},{"text":"been","start":531.963,"end":532.043},{"text":"indispensable","start":532.204,"end":532.959},{"text":"in","start":533.344,"end":533.393},{"text":"facilitating","start":533.489,"end":534.116},{"text":"ceasefires","start":534.148,"end":534.839},{"text":"humanitarian","start":535.18,"end":535.92},{"text":"arrangements,","start":535.92,"end":537.16},{"text":"and","start":537.16,"end":537.22},{"text":"discussions","start":537.22,"end":537.68},{"text":"on","start":537.68,"end":537.94},{"text":"post-conflict","start":537.94,"end":538.68},{"text":"governance.","start":538.68,"end":539.83}]},{"text":"Sustainable peace, however, will ultimately require a credible political horizon grounded in international law and the realization of the two-state solution in accordance with UN Security Council resolutions, with Palestine and Israel living side by side in peace and security with internationally recognized borders.","start":540.319,"end":559.23,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"Sustainable","start":540.319,"end":540.62},{"text":"peace,","start":540.62,"end":540.96},{"text":"however,","start":540.96,"end":541.46},{"text":"will","start":541.46,"end":541.739},{"text":"ultimately","start":541.739,"end":542.239},{"text":"require","start":542.239,"end":542.699},{"text":"a","start":542.699,"end":542.939},{"text":"credible","start":542.939,"end":543.34},{"text":"political","start":543.34,"end":543.82},{"text":"horizon","start":543.82,"end":544.5},{"text":"grounded","start":544.5,"end":545.34},{"text":"in","start":545.34,"end":545.64},{"text":"international","start":545.64,"end":546.14},{"text":"law","start":546.14,"end":546.5},{"text":"and","start":546.5,"end":547.1},{"text":"the","start":547.1,"end":547.2},{"text":"realization","start":547.2,"end":547.78},{"text":"of","start":547.78,"end":548.02},{"text":"the","start":548.02,"end":548.16},{"text":"two-state","start":548.16,"end":548.52},{"text":"solution","start":548.52,"end":549.16},{"text":"in","start":549.16,"end":549.52},{"text":"accordance","start":549.52,"end":549.959},{"text":"with","start":549.959,"end":550.219},{"text":"UN","start":550.219,"end":550.44},{"text":"Security","start":550.44,"end":550.78},{"text":"Council","start":550.78,"end":551.2},{"text":"resolutions,","start":551.2,"end":552.25},{"text":"with","start":552.62,"end":552.7},{"text":"Palestine","start":552.7,"end":553.18},{"text":"and","start":553.18,"end":553.34},{"text":"Israel","start":553.34,"end":553.7},{"text":"living","start":553.7,"end":554.08},{"text":"side","start":554.08,"end":554.34},{"text":"by","start":554.34,"end":554.5},{"text":"side","start":554.5,"end":554.8},{"text":"in","start":554.8,"end":555.02},{"text":"peace","start":555.02,"end":555.26},{"text":"and","start":555.26,"end":555.46},{"text":"security","start":555.46,"end":556.04},{"text":"with","start":556.04,"end":556.64},{"text":"internationally","start":556.64,"end":557.22},{"text":"recognized","start":557.22,"end":557.78},{"text":"borders.","start":557.78,"end":559.23}]},{"text":"In Lebanon, Syria, and Yemen, continued diplomatic engagement remains essential to advancing inclusive political processes and laying the foundations for durable peace.","start":559.5,"end":570.859,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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They called for de-escalation and respect for the law of the sea to keep key maritime routes open and secure."}],"words":[{"text":"Recent","start":617.45,"end":618.25},{"text":"tensions","start":618.25,"end":618.81},{"text":"affecting","start":618.81,"end":619.17},{"text":"the","start":619.17,"end":619.47},{"text":"Strait","start":619.47,"end":619.61},{"text":"of","start":619.61,"end":619.79},{"text":"Hormuz","start":619.79,"end":620.23},{"text":"likewise","start":620.23,"end":621.23},{"text":"demonstrate","start":621.23,"end":621.869},{"text":"how","start":621.869,"end":622.129},{"text":"regional","start":622.129,"end":622.47},{"text":"conflicts","start":622.47,"end":623.01},{"text":"can","start":623.01,"end":623.249},{"text":"affect","start":623.249,"end":623.57},{"text":"global","start":623.57,"end":623.909},{"text":"supply","start":623.909,"end":624.249},{"text":"chains,","start":624.249,"end":625.1},{"text":"energy","start":625.149,"end":625.33},{"text":"markets,","start":625.33,"end":625.99},{"text":"and","start":625.99,"end":626.09},{"text":"freedom","start":626.09,"end":626.33},{"text":"of","start":626.33,"end":626.53},{"text":"navigation.","start":626.53,"end":627.13}]},{"text":"By supporting de-escalation, dialogue, and adherence to international law, the Council can help safeguard critical maritime routes, ensure protection of civilians, especially seafarers, and reduce risks to international peace and security in line with the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea.","start":628.05,"end":647.882,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"Many delegations warned that tensions affecting the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz threaten freedom of navigation and can disrupt energy flows, food supplies, and global trade. 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They highlighted the meaningful participation of women, youth, civil society, religious actors, and local communities as essential to legitimate mediation."}],"words":[{"text":"Durable","start":668.897,"end":669.218},{"text":"peace","start":669.234,"end":669.539},{"text":"processes","start":669.539,"end":670.085},{"text":"must","start":670.117,"end":670.31},{"text":"be","start":670.358,"end":670.454},{"text":"locally","start":670.503,"end":670.808},{"text":"owned,","start":670.984,"end":671.241},{"text":"inclusive","start":671.482,"end":672.108},{"text":"and","start":672.108,"end":672.188},{"text":"responsive","start":672.188,"end":672.911},{"text":"to","start":672.927,"end":672.991},{"text":"historical,","start":672.991,"end":673.521},{"text":"cultural,","start":673.955,"end":674.34},{"text":"and","start":674.452,"end":674.517},{"text":"political","start":674.613,"end":675.079},{"text":"realities.","start":675.079,"end":675.625}]},{"text":"Meaningful participation by affected communities strengthens legitimacy and improves prospects for implementation.","start":676.363,"end":682.288,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-peace-processes","label":"Inclusive Peace Processes","description":"Speakers repeatedly argued that peace efforts are more durable when they are inclusive, locally owned, and responsive to the realities of affected communities. 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Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":683.043,"end":683.091},{"text":"conclusion,","start":683.203,"end":683.733},{"text":"the","start":683.749,"end":683.829},{"text":"Philippines","start":683.829,"end":684.295},{"text":"remains","start":684.311,"end":684.696},{"text":"convinced","start":684.729,"end":685.146},{"text":"that","start":685.146,"end":685.371},{"text":"durable","start":685.371,"end":685.676},{"text":"peace","start":685.772,"end":685.981},{"text":"in","start":686.575,"end":686.623},{"text":"the","start":686.671,"end":686.768},{"text":"Middle","start":686.768,"end":686.993},{"text":"East","start":686.993,"end":687.217},{"text":"can","start":687.217,"end":687.378},{"text":"only","start":687.442,"end":687.667},{"text":"be","start":687.699,"end":687.779},{"text":"achieved","start":687.779,"end":688.229},{"text":"through","start":688.518,"end":688.823},{"text":"political","start":688.823,"end":689.305},{"text":"solutions.","start":689.305,"end":689.915}]},{"text":"The Security Council, together with the United Nations and regional partners, must continue to support mediation.","start":690.429,"end":696.643,"topics":[{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."},{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":690.429,"end":690.509},{"text":"Security","start":690.509,"end":690.991},{"text":"Council,","start":690.991,"end":691.392},{"text":"together","start":691.456,"end":691.874},{"text":"with","start":691.874,"end":691.986},{"text":"the","start":692.018,"end":692.05},{"text":"United","start":692.05,"end":692.42},{"text":"Nations","start":692.42,"end":692.885},{"text":"and","start":693.399,"end":693.463},{"text":"regional","start":693.496,"end":693.881},{"text":"partners,","start":693.881,"end":694.33},{"text":"must","start":694.908,"end":695.117},{"text":"continue","start":695.165,"end":695.567},{"text":"to","start":695.567,"end":695.647},{"text":"support","start":695.647,"end":696.129},{"text":"mediation.","start":696.129,"end":696.643}]},{"text":"Dialogue and confidence-building efforts that reduce tensions, prevent escalation, and create lasting conditions for peace.","start":697,"end":705.58,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."},{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Dialogue","start":697,"end":697.76},{"text":"and","start":697.76,"end":698},{"text":"confidence-building","start":698,"end":698.74},{"text":"efforts","start":698.74,"end":699.38},{"text":"that","start":699.38,"end":699.7},{"text":"reduce","start":699.7,"end":700.02},{"text":"tensions,","start":700.02,"end":701.059},{"text":"prevent","start":701.059,"end":701.259},{"text":"escalation,","start":701.259,"end":702.5},{"text":"and","start":702.5,"end":702.599},{"text":"create","start":702.599,"end":703.5},{"text":"lasting","start":703.5,"end":704.04},{"text":"conditions","start":704.04,"end":704.54},{"text":"for","start":704.54,"end":704.799},{"text":"peace.","start":704.799,"end":705.58}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"PHL","affiliation_full":"Philippines","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":5,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":705.58,"end":709.94,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":705.58,"end":705.58},{"text":"you.","start":705.58,"end":709.94}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Doy la gracia al representante.","start":709.94,"end":712.72,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Doy","start":709.94,"end":710.46},{"text":"la","start":710.46,"end":710.52},{"text":"gracia","start":710.52,"end":710.8},{"text":"al","start":710.8,"end":711.42},{"text":"representante.","start":711.42,"end":712.72}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the Philippines for your statement, and I now give the floor to the representative of Malaysia.","start":713,"end":719.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":713,"end":713.24},{"text":"thank","start":713.24,"end":713.66},{"text":"the","start":713.66,"end":713.88},{"text":"representative","start":713.88,"end":714.46},{"text":"of","start":714.46,"end":714.82},{"text":"the","start":714.82,"end":715.04},{"text":"Philippines","start":715.04,"end":715.46},{"text":"for","start":715.46,"end":716.02},{"text":"your","start":716.02,"end":716.38},{"text":"statement,","start":716.38,"end":716.74},{"text":"and","start":716.74,"end":717.02},{"text":"I","start":717.02,"end":717.12},{"text":"now","start":717.12,"end":717.3},{"text":"give","start":717.3,"end":717.48},{"text":"the","start":717.48,"end":717.62},{"text":"floor","start":717.62,"end":717.96},{"text":"to","start":717.96,"end":718.22},{"text":"the","start":718.22,"end":718.42},{"text":"representative","start":718.42,"end":719.06},{"text":"of","start":719.06,"end":719.32},{"text":"Malaysia.","start":719.32,"end":719.97}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":6,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":721.56,"end":722.92,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":721.56,"end":722.28},{"text":"you,","start":722.28,"end":722.5},{"text":"Madam","start":722.5,"end":722.62},{"text":"President.","start":722.62,"end":722.92}]},{"text":"Malaysia congratulates Colombia on assuming the presidency of the Council for the month of June.","start":723.24,"end":728.76,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Malaysia","start":723.24,"end":723.946},{"text":"congratulates","start":723.994,"end":724.7},{"text":"Colombia","start":724.7,"end":725.181},{"text":"on","start":725.422,"end":725.518},{"text":"assuming","start":725.518,"end":725.968},{"text":"the","start":726.08,"end":726.16},{"text":"presidency","start":726.16,"end":726.786},{"text":"of","start":726.883,"end":726.947},{"text":"the","start":726.947,"end":727.027},{"text":"Council","start":727.107,"end":727.573},{"text":"for","start":728.006,"end":728.102},{"text":"the","start":728.102,"end":728.166},{"text":"month","start":728.166,"end":728.343},{"text":"of","start":728.391,"end":728.455},{"text":"June.","start":728.552,"end":728.76}]},{"text":"We appreciate the convening of this timely Open Debate.","start":729.611,"end":733.029,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":729.611,"end":729.675},{"text":"appreciate","start":729.691,"end":730.173},{"text":"the","start":730.173,"end":730.253},{"text":"convening","start":730.253,"end":730.782},{"text":"of","start":731.28,"end":731.344},{"text":"this","start":731.376,"end":731.505},{"text":"timely","start":731.938,"end":732.307},{"text":"Open","start":732.596,"end":732.821},{"text":"Debate.","start":732.821,"end":733.029}]},{"text":"Malaysia remains deeply concerned by the escalation of military actions and retaliatory strikes across the Middle East.","start":733.382,"end":742.61,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."}],"words":[{"text":"Malaysia","start":733.382,"end":735.469},{"text":"remains","start":735.469,"end":735.757},{"text":"deeply","start":735.87,"end":736.159},{"text":"concerned","start":736.191,"end":737.683},{"text":"by","start":737.796,"end":737.876},{"text":"the","start":737.876,"end":737.94},{"text":"escalation","start":738.02,"end":738.566},{"text":"of","start":738.582,"end":738.646},{"text":"military","start":738.694,"end":739.047},{"text":"actions","start":739.08,"end":739.497},{"text":"and","start":739.802,"end":739.866},{"text":"retaliatory","start":739.946,"end":740.46},{"text":"strikes","start":740.46,"end":740.893},{"text":"across","start":741.326,"end":741.84},{"text":"the","start":741.888,"end":741.952},{"text":"Middle","start":741.952,"end":742.257},{"text":"East.","start":742.289,"end":742.61}]},{"text":"These developments undermine regional stability and run counter to the principles of sovereignty territorial integrity, and the prohibition on the use of force under the UN Charter.","start":743.332,"end":755.19,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":743.332,"end":743.541},{"text":"developments","start":743.637,"end":744.167},{"text":"undermine","start":744.376,"end":744.825},{"text":"regional","start":745.098,"end":745.499},{"text":"stability","start":745.499,"end":746.029},{"text":"and","start":746.703,"end":746.767},{"text":"run","start":746.847,"end":746.991},{"text":"counter","start":747.168,"end":747.666},{"text":"to","start":747.666,"end":747.762},{"text":"the","start":747.762,"end":747.906},{"text":"principles","start":747.906,"end":748.436},{"text":"of","start":748.612,"end":748.725},{"text":"sovereignty","start":748.725,"end":749.319},{"text":"territorial","start":749.74,"end":750.36},{"text":"integrity,","start":750.36,"end":751.44},{"text":"and","start":751.44,"end":751.5},{"text":"the","start":751.5,"end":751.56},{"text":"prohibition","start":751.56,"end":752.16},{"text":"on","start":752.16,"end":752.64},{"text":"the","start":752.64,"end":752.76},{"text":"use","start":752.76,"end":752.88},{"text":"of","start":752.88,"end":753.06},{"text":"force","start":753.06,"end":753.48},{"text":"under","start":753.48,"end":753.98},{"text":"the","start":753.98,"end":754.14},{"text":"UN","start":754.14,"end":754.44},{"text":"Charter.","start":754.44,"end":755.19}]},{"text":"Against this backdrop, Malaysia welcomes credible efforts towards ceasefire, a crucial step to de-escalate tensions and restore peace and stability to the region.","start":756.02,"end":766.99,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."}],"words":[{"text":"Against","start":756.02,"end":756.22},{"text":"this","start":756.22,"end":756.499},{"text":"backdrop,","start":756.499,"end":757.2},{"text":"Malaysia","start":757.779,"end":757.939},{"text":"welcomes","start":757.939,"end":758.38},{"text":"credible","start":758.38,"end":758.82},{"text":"efforts","start":758.82,"end":759.42},{"text":"towards","start":759.42,"end":759.76},{"text":"ceasefire,","start":759.76,"end":760.859},{"text":"a","start":761.019,"end":761.14},{"text":"crucial","start":761.14,"end":761.48},{"text":"step","start":761.48,"end":761.859},{"text":"to","start":761.859,"end":762.12},{"text":"de-escalate","start":762.12,"end":762.62},{"text":"tensions","start":762.62,"end":763.24},{"text":"and","start":763.24,"end":763.96},{"text":"restore","start":763.96,"end":764.3},{"text":"peace","start":764.3,"end":765},{"text":"and","start":765,"end":765.3},{"text":"stability","start":765.3,"end":765.8},{"text":"to","start":765.8,"end":766.08},{"text":"the","start":766.08,"end":766.14},{"text":"region.","start":766.14,"end":766.99}]},{"text":"All parties must avoid provocations or unilateral measures and prevent acts of hostilities that would endanger regional and global economy, and energy security.","start":767.68,"end":779.42,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"Many delegations warned that tensions affecting the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz threaten freedom of navigation and can disrupt energy flows, food supplies, and global trade. They called for de-escalation and respect for the law of the sea to keep key maritime routes open and secure."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":767.68,"end":768},{"text":"parties","start":768,"end":768.48},{"text":"must","start":768.48,"end":768.94},{"text":"avoid","start":768.94,"end":769.28},{"text":"provocations","start":769.28,"end":770.08},{"text":"or","start":770.08,"end":770.9},{"text":"unilateral","start":770.9,"end":771.34},{"text":"measures","start":771.34,"end":772.02},{"text":"and","start":772.02,"end":772.36},{"text":"prevent","start":772.36,"end":772.82},{"text":"acts","start":772.82,"end":773.18},{"text":"of","start":773.18,"end":773.4},{"text":"hostilities","start":773.4,"end":774},{"text":"that","start":774,"end":774.74},{"text":"would","start":774.74,"end":774.98},{"text":"endanger","start":774.98,"end":775.54},{"text":"regional","start":775.93,"end":776.53},{"text":"and","start":776.53,"end":776.83},{"text":"global","start":776.83,"end":777.09},{"text":"economy,","start":777.09,"end":778.19},{"text":"and","start":778.19,"end":778.37},{"text":"energy","start":778.37,"end":778.67},{"text":"security.","start":778.67,"end":779.42}]},{"text":"Malaysia calls on all parties to exercise maximum restraint, cease hostilities, and abide by international law and international humanitarian law.","start":780.47,"end":790.08,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."},{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Malaysia","start":780.47,"end":780.609},{"text":"calls","start":780.609,"end":781.069},{"text":"on","start":781.069,"end":781.35},{"text":"all","start":781.35,"end":781.729},{"text":"parties","start":781.729,"end":782.09},{"text":"to","start":782.09,"end":782.29},{"text":"exercise","start":782.29,"end":782.79},{"text":"maximum","start":782.79,"end":783.37},{"text":"restraint,","start":783.37,"end":784.32},{"text":"cease","start":784.75,"end":784.789},{"text":"hostilities,","start":784.789,"end":785.87},{"text":"and","start":785.87,"end":785.95},{"text":"abide","start":785.95,"end":786.27},{"text":"by","start":786.27,"end":786.549},{"text":"international","start":786.549,"end":786.969},{"text":"law","start":786.969,"end":787.69},{"text":"and","start":787.69,"end":788.11},{"text":"international","start":788.11,"end":788.629},{"text":"humanitarian","start":788.629,"end":789.03},{"text":"law.","start":789.03,"end":790.08}]},{"text":"Restraint by all parties is critical to de-escalation.","start":790.31,"end":793.31,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."}],"words":[{"text":"Restraint","start":790.31,"end":790.41},{"text":"by","start":790.41,"end":790.61},{"text":"all","start":790.61,"end":790.85},{"text":"parties","start":790.85,"end":791.129},{"text":"is","start":791.129,"end":791.37},{"text":"critical","start":791.37,"end":791.99},{"text":"to","start":791.99,"end":792.61},{"text":"de-escalation.","start":792.61,"end":793.31}]},{"text":"Israel's continued military actions in the occupied Palestinian Territory and Lebanon constitute serious violations of international law and fuel wider regional instability.","start":794.83,"end":805.729,"topics":[{"key":"lebanon-stability","label":"Lebanon Stability and Resolution 1701","description":"Multiple speakers focused on Lebanon's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the fragility of the current security situation. They referred to the need to implement Security Council resolution 1701, support Lebanese state institutions, and protect UNIFIL personnel and any future UN presence."},{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Israel's","start":794.83,"end":795.47},{"text":"continued","start":795.47,"end":795.87},{"text":"military","start":795.87,"end":796.33},{"text":"actions","start":796.33,"end":796.81},{"text":"in","start":796.81,"end":797.15},{"text":"the","start":797.15,"end":797.15},{"text":"occupied","start":797.15,"end":797.55},{"text":"Palestinian","start":797.55,"end":798.07},{"text":"Territory","start":798.07,"end":798.67},{"text":"and","start":798.67,"end":799.07},{"text":"Lebanon","start":799.07,"end":799.65},{"text":"constitute","start":799.65,"end":800.59},{"text":"serious","start":800.59,"end":801.23},{"text":"violations","start":801.23,"end":801.77},{"text":"of","start":801.77,"end":802.19},{"text":"international","start":802.19,"end":802.61},{"text":"law","start":802.61,"end":803.03},{"text":"and","start":803.336,"end":803.432},{"text":"fuel","start":803.432,"end":803.786},{"text":"wider","start":804.3,"end":804.637},{"text":"regional","start":804.637,"end":804.974},{"text":"instability.","start":805.102,"end":805.729}]},{"text":"Their consequences are deepening humanitarian suffering and heightening the risk of a broader regional confrontation.","start":806.547,"end":814.56,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":806.547,"end":806.724},{"text":"consequences","start":806.724,"end":807.415},{"text":"are","start":807.768,"end":807.912},{"text":"deepening","start":807.928,"end":808.378},{"text":"humanitarian","start":808.474,"end":809.036},{"text":"suffering","start":809.036,"end":809.502},{"text":"and","start":810.08,"end":810.16},{"text":"heightening","start":810.176,"end":810.626},{"text":"the","start":811.14,"end":811.22},{"text":"risk","start":811.284,"end":811.782},{"text":"of","start":812.023,"end":812.183},{"text":"a","start":812.183,"end":812.199},{"text":"broader","start":812.264,"end":812.761},{"text":"regional","start":813.211,"end":813.741},{"text":"confrontation.","start":813.869,"end":814.56}]},{"text":"Madam President, Malaysia commends constructive diplomatic and mediation efforts that will lead to a durable ceasefire, including ongoing efforts by Pakistan and other concerned states.","start":816.021,"end":828.256,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."},{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."},{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":816.021,"end":816.262},{"text":"President,","start":816.278,"end":816.92},{"text":"Malaysia","start":817.562,"end":817.803},{"text":"commends","start":817.803,"end":818.172},{"text":"constructive","start":818.269,"end":818.847},{"text":"diplomatic","start":818.847,"end":819.634},{"text":"and","start":819.714,"end":819.81},{"text":"mediation","start":819.81,"end":820.244},{"text":"efforts","start":820.372,"end":820.709},{"text":"that","start":821.239,"end":821.4},{"text":"will","start":821.4,"end":821.48},{"text":"lead","start":821.48,"end":821.833},{"text":"to","start":821.898,"end":822.058},{"text":"a","start":822.058,"end":822.219},{"text":"durable","start":822.219,"end":822.572},{"text":"ceasefire,","start":822.7,"end":823.294},{"text":"including","start":823.985,"end":824.354},{"text":"ongoing","start":824.868,"end":825.221},{"text":"efforts","start":825.334,"end":825.671},{"text":"by","start":825.671,"end":825.831},{"text":"Pakistan","start":825.831,"end":826.345},{"text":"and","start":827.036,"end":827.1},{"text":"other","start":827.26,"end":827.517},{"text":"concerned","start":827.517,"end":827.855},{"text":"states.","start":827.855,"end":828.256}]},{"text":"The ongoing mediation efforts demonstrate that diplomacy remains the only viable path to resolving conflicts and ensuring regional security.","start":828.79,"end":840.27,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":828.79,"end":829.31},{"text":"ongoing","start":829.31,"end":829.73},{"text":"mediation","start":829.73,"end":830.21},{"text":"efforts","start":830.21,"end":830.69},{"text":"demonstrate","start":830.69,"end":831.57},{"text":"that","start":831.57,"end":831.99},{"text":"diplomacy","start":831.99,"end":832.65},{"text":"remains","start":832.65,"end":833.61},{"text":"the","start":833.61,"end":833.889},{"text":"only","start":833.889,"end":834.45},{"text":"viable","start":834.45,"end":835.089},{"text":"path","start":835.089,"end":835.71},{"text":"to","start":835.71,"end":835.99},{"text":"resolving","start":835.99,"end":836.469},{"text":"conflicts","start":836.469,"end":837.29},{"text":"and","start":837.29,"end":837.569},{"text":"ensuring","start":837.569,"end":838.17},{"text":"regional","start":838.17,"end":838.77},{"text":"security.","start":838.77,"end":840.27}]},{"text":"Mediation and dialogue must therefore be at the centre of the Council's response.","start":840.77,"end":845.73,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Mediation","start":840.77,"end":841.03},{"text":"and","start":841.03,"end":841.21},{"text":"dialogue","start":841.21,"end":841.59},{"text":"must","start":841.59,"end":842.01},{"text":"therefore","start":842.01,"end":842.35},{"text":"be","start":842.35,"end":843.01},{"text":"at","start":843.01,"end":843.31},{"text":"the","start":843.31,"end":843.59},{"text":"centre","start":843.59,"end":843.909},{"text":"of","start":843.909,"end":844.29},{"text":"the","start":844.29,"end":844.47},{"text":"Council's","start":844.47,"end":844.93},{"text":"response.","start":844.93,"end":845.73}]},{"text":"Chapter VI of the Charter is clear: disputes must be settled by peaceful means, including negotiation, mediation, conciliation, arbitration, and good offices.","start":846.37,"end":858.839,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Chapter","start":846.37,"end":846.43},{"text":"VI","start":846.43,"end":846.79},{"text":"of","start":846.79,"end":846.95},{"text":"the","start":846.95,"end":847.15},{"text":"Charter","start":847.15,"end":847.29},{"text":"is","start":847.29,"end":847.45},{"text":"clear:","start":847.45,"end":847.85},{"text":"disputes","start":848.91,"end":848.91},{"text":"must","start":848.91,"end":849.19},{"text":"be","start":849.19,"end":849.39},{"text":"settled","start":849.39,"end":849.67},{"text":"by","start":849.67,"end":849.91},{"text":"peaceful","start":849.91,"end":850.25},{"text":"means,","start":850.25,"end":850.95},{"text":"including","start":851.25,"end":851.61},{"text":"negotiation,","start":851.61,"end":853.33},{"text":"mediation,","start":853.33,"end":854.28},{"text":"conciliation,","start":854.84,"end":855.74},{"text":"arbitration,","start":855.74,"end":856.94},{"text":"and","start":856.94,"end":857.04},{"text":"good","start":857.04,"end":857.16},{"text":"offices.","start":857.16,"end":858.839}]},{"text":"Madam President, Malaysia recalls that Security Council Resolution 2788 calls for support to the Secretary-General's mediation and preventive diplomacy efforts.","start":858.839,"end":869.24,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."},{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":858.839,"end":858.86},{"text":"President,","start":858.86,"end":860.28},{"text":"Malaysia","start":860.28,"end":860.28},{"text":"recalls","start":860.28,"end":860.86},{"text":"that","start":860.86,"end":860.94},{"text":"Security","start":860.94,"end":861.159},{"text":"Council","start":861.159,"end":861.659},{"text":"Resolution","start":861.659,"end":862.18},{"text":"2788","start":862.18,"end":863.14},{"text":"calls","start":863.14,"end":863.82},{"text":"for","start":863.82,"end":864.019},{"text":"support","start":864.019,"end":864.439},{"text":"to","start":864.439,"end":864.74},{"text":"the","start":864.74,"end":864.78},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":864.78,"end":865.8},{"text":"mediation","start":865.8,"end":866.679},{"text":"and","start":866.679,"end":866.98},{"text":"preventive","start":866.98,"end":867.679},{"text":"diplomacy","start":867.679,"end":868.04},{"text":"efforts.","start":868.04,"end":869.24}]},{"text":"In line with this commitment, and as part of a broader effort to address the humanitarian impact of the crisis, we welcome the UN Secretary-General's initiative to establish a dedicated task force to explore interim measures to address food insecurity and mitigate disruptions to agricultural supply chains.","start":869.24,"end":889.37,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":869.24,"end":869.439},{"text":"line","start":869.439,"end":869.7},{"text":"with","start":869.7,"end":869.88},{"text":"this","start":869.88,"end":870.099},{"text":"commitment,","start":870.099,"end":870.65},{"text":"and","start":871.16,"end":871.3},{"text":"as","start":871.3,"end":871.56},{"text":"part","start":871.56,"end":871.74},{"text":"of","start":871.74,"end":871.98},{"text":"a","start":871.98,"end":871.98},{"text":"broader","start":871.98,"end":872.4},{"text":"effort","start":872.4,"end":873.12},{"text":"to","start":873.12,"end":873.38},{"text":"address","start":873.38,"end":873.94},{"text":"the","start":873.94,"end":874.48},{"text":"humanitarian","start":874.48,"end":874.86},{"text":"impact","start":874.86,"end":875.44},{"text":"of","start":875.44,"end":875.78},{"text":"the","start":875.78,"end":875.96},{"text":"crisis,","start":875.96,"end":876.94},{"text":"we","start":876.94,"end":877.04},{"text":"welcome","start":877.04,"end":877.56},{"text":"the","start":877.56,"end":877.82},{"text":"UN","start":877.82,"end":878.04},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":878.04,"end":878.92},{"text":"initiative","start":878.92,"end":879.38},{"text":"to","start":879.846,"end":879.91},{"text":"establish","start":879.926,"end":880.503},{"text":"a","start":880.583,"end":880.663},{"text":"dedicated","start":880.663,"end":881.273},{"text":"task","start":881.305,"end":881.609},{"text":"force","start":881.609,"end":881.978},{"text":"to","start":882.411,"end":882.475},{"text":"explore","start":882.507,"end":882.94},{"text":"interim","start":883.453,"end":883.758},{"text":"measures","start":883.79,"end":884.079},{"text":"to","start":884.191,"end":884.319},{"text":"address","start":884.335,"end":884.736},{"text":"food","start":884.736,"end":884.961},{"text":"insecurity","start":885.073,"end":885.682},{"text":"and","start":886.259,"end":886.356},{"text":"mitigate","start":886.356,"end":886.821},{"text":"disruptions","start":886.821,"end":887.446},{"text":"to","start":887.863,"end":887.927},{"text":"agricultural","start":888.023,"end":888.6},{"text":"supply","start":888.6,"end":888.921},{"text":"chains.","start":889.001,"end":889.37}]},{"text":"For mediation to succeed, unity within this Council is essential.","start":890.124,"end":894.389,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":890.124,"end":890.236},{"text":"mediation","start":890.236,"end":890.749},{"text":"to","start":890.749,"end":890.829},{"text":"succeed,","start":890.829,"end":891.326},{"text":"unity","start":891.887,"end":892.304},{"text":"within","start":892.368,"end":892.625},{"text":"this","start":892.673,"end":892.849},{"text":"Council","start":892.849,"end":893.395},{"text":"is","start":893.811,"end":893.86},{"text":"essential.","start":893.908,"end":894.389}]},{"text":"A united Council raises the cost of rejecting mediation, while a divided Council risks losing the leverage that makes mediation work.","start":894.87,"end":903.512,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."},{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":894.87,"end":894.918},{"text":"united","start":895.399,"end":895.864},{"text":"Council","start":895.88,"end":896.361},{"text":"raises","start":896.361,"end":896.666},{"text":"the","start":896.698,"end":896.858},{"text":"cost","start":896.858,"end":897.179},{"text":"of","start":897.179,"end":897.275},{"text":"rejecting","start":897.275,"end":897.708},{"text":"mediation,","start":897.74,"end":898.269},{"text":"while","start":898.926,"end":899.039},{"text":"a","start":899.087,"end":899.103},{"text":"divided","start":899.103,"end":899.6},{"text":"Council","start":899.664,"end":900.177},{"text":"risks","start":900.786,"end":901.203},{"text":"losing","start":901.572,"end":901.797},{"text":"the","start":901.893,"end":901.973},{"text":"leverage","start":901.973,"end":902.326},{"text":"that","start":902.326,"end":902.422},{"text":"makes","start":902.422,"end":902.791},{"text":"mediation","start":902.791,"end":903.191},{"text":"work.","start":903.191,"end":903.512}]},{"text":"The unanimous adoption of Resolution 2788 is an encouraging step in the right direction.","start":905.276,"end":910.137,"topics":[{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. 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you, Madam President, and I wish to start by thanking Colombia for convening this very important debate.","start":951.827,"end":958.039,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":951.827,"end":952.085},{"text":"you,","start":952.133,"end":952.23},{"text":"Madam","start":952.246,"end":952.634},{"text":"President,","start":952.634,"end":953.198},{"text":"and","start":953.763,"end":953.828},{"text":"I","start":953.828,"end":953.876},{"text":"wish","start":953.925,"end":954.054},{"text":"to","start":954.07,"end":954.134},{"text":"start","start":954.167,"end":954.489},{"text":"by","start":954.489,"end":954.651},{"text":"thanking","start":954.651,"end":955.022},{"text":"Colombia","start":955.135,"end":955.7},{"text":"for","start":955.7,"end":955.861},{"text":"convening","start":955.926,"end":956.394},{"text":"this","start":956.571,"end":956.765},{"text":"very","start":956.894,"end":957.136},{"text":"important","start":957.136,"end":957.604},{"text":"debate.","start":957.636,"end":958.039}]},{"text":"Malta aligns itself myself with the statement delivered by and on behalf of the European Union, but I wish to make the following remarks in my national 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President, Malta remains deeply concerned by the continued escalation of violence across the region and its devastating toll on civilians.","start":967.904,"end":975.483,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":967.904,"end":968.144},{"text":"President,","start":968.144,"end":968.625},{"text":"Malta","start":968.689,"end":968.961},{"text":"remains","start":968.961,"end":969.314},{"text":"deeply","start":969.41,"end":969.715},{"text":"concerned","start":969.731,"end":970.372},{"text":"by","start":970.372,"end":970.468},{"text":"the","start":970.468,"end":970.612},{"text":"continued","start":970.612,"end":971.189},{"text":"escalation","start":971.189,"end":971.718},{"text":"of","start":971.814,"end":971.878},{"text":"violence","start":971.91,"end":972.39},{"text":"across","start":972.39,"end":972.711},{"text":"the","start":972.711,"end":972.791},{"text":"region","start":972.791,"end":973.079},{"text":"and","start":973.432,"end":973.496},{"text":"its","start":973.528,"end":973.672},{"text":"devastating","start":973.672,"end":974.281},{"text":"toll","start":974.393,"end":974.666},{"text":"on","start":974.874,"end":974.97},{"text":"civilians.","start":974.97,"end":975.483}]},{"text":"The risk of wider regional spillover, which remains real, underscores the urgent importance of sustained mediation efforts.","start":976.637,"end":983.719,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Mediation","start":984.969,"end":985.402},{"text":"is","start":985.434,"end":985.498},{"text":"not","start":985.546,"end":985.77},{"text":"an","start":985.77,"end":985.818},{"text":"optional","start":985.866,"end":986.251},{"text":"tool.","start":986.251,"end":986.539}]},{"text":"It is an indispensable pillar of conflict resolution.","start":986.8,"end":990.6,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":986.8,"end":987.28},{"text":"is","start":987.28,"end":987.56},{"text":"an","start":987.56,"end":987.7},{"text":"indispensable","start":987.7,"end":988.28},{"text":"pillar","start":988.28,"end":988.78},{"text":"of","start":988.78,"end":988.98},{"text":"conflict","start":988.98,"end":989.4},{"text":"resolution.","start":989.4,"end":990.6}]},{"text":"Today, more than ever, it must be strengthened, supported, and protected.","start":990.939,"end":996.1,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":990.939,"end":991.359},{"text":"more","start":991.359,"end":991.5},{"text":"than","start":991.5,"end":991.639},{"text":"ever,","start":991.639,"end":991.99},{"text":"it","start":992.399,"end":992.439},{"text":"must","start":992.439,"end":992.7},{"text":"be","start":992.7,"end":992.84},{"text":"strengthened,","start":992.84,"end":993.49},{"text":"supported,","start":993.62,"end":994.38},{"text":"and","start":994.38,"end":994.58},{"text":"protected.","start":994.58,"end":996.1}]},{"text":"As the United Nations Secretary-General has rightly stressed, de-escalation and dialogue remain the only viable path forward in an increasingly fragile regional context.","start":996.1,"end":1006.37,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":1010.08,"end":1010.9},{"text":"to","start":1010.9,"end":1011.04},{"text":"fully","start":1011.04,"end":1011.3},{"text":"support","start":1011.3,"end":1011.72},{"text":"the","start":1011.72,"end":1011.88},{"text":"United","start":1011.88,"end":1012.1},{"text":"Nations'","start":1012.1,"end":1012.62},{"text":"good","start":1012.62,"end":1012.76},{"text":"offices","start":1012.76,"end":1013.2},{"text":"and","start":1013.2,"end":1013.52},{"text":"mediation","start":1013.52,"end":1014.02},{"text":"capacities,","start":1014.02,"end":1014.66},{"text":"and","start":1014.66,"end":1015.24},{"text":"to","start":1015.24,"end":1015.4},{"text":"stand","start":1015.4,"end":1015.7},{"text":"behind","start":1015.7,"end":1016.04},{"text":"the","start":1016.04,"end":1016.2},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":1016.2,"end":1016.78},{"text":"and","start":1017.276,"end":1017.34},{"text":"his","start":1017.436,"end":1017.5},{"text":"envoys","start":1017.597,"end":1017.982},{"text":"with","start":1018.174,"end":1018.383},{"text":"one","start":1018.399,"end":1018.463},{"text":"voice.","start":1018.576,"end":1018.784}]},{"text":"Second, mediation cannot be fruitful if the affected populations remain vulnerable to the repercussions of the war.","start":1019.779,"end":1025.941,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. 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They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1026.824,"end":1026.904},{"text":"figures","start":1026.904,"end":1027.289},{"text":"presented","start":1027.321,"end":1027.803},{"text":"by","start":1027.803,"end":1027.963},{"text":"several","start":1027.963,"end":1028.348},{"text":"reports","start":1028.348,"end":1028.926},{"text":"on","start":1029.006,"end":1029.054},{"text":"the","start":1029.086,"end":1029.231},{"text":"deteriorating","start":1029.231,"end":1029.937},{"text":"conditions","start":1029.969,"end":1030.579},{"text":"being","start":1030.611,"end":1030.739},{"text":"faced","start":1030.867,"end":1031.172},{"text":"by","start":1031.172,"end":1031.397},{"text":"those","start":1031.397,"end":1031.541},{"text":"affected","start":1031.59,"end":1032.055},{"text":"by","start":1032.055,"end":1032.28},{"text":"conflict","start":1032.28,"end":1032.841},{"text":"is","start":1033.323,"end":1033.387},{"text":"a","start":1033.435,"end":1033.451},{"text":"testament","start":1033.563,"end":1034.013},{"text":"of","start":1034.061,"end":1034.157},{"text":"the","start":1034.157,"end":1034.302},{"text":"urgency","start":1034.382,"end":1034.911},{"text":"for","start":1035.184,"end":1035.361},{"text":"unimpeded","start":1035.569,"end":1036.083},{"text":"access","start":1036.083,"end":1036.548},{"text":"of","start":1036.628,"end":1036.757},{"text":"humanitarian,","start":1036.773,"end":1037.383},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1037.671,"end":1038.313},{"text":"assistance.","start":1038.313,"end":1038.763}]},{"text":"To this end, it is crucial that any mediation efforts need to be coupled with safeguarding open and efficient humanitarian channels, as well as the protection of humanitarian and medical personnel, in line with international humanitarian law.","start":1039.757,"end":1054.628,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."},{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":1039.757,"end":1039.902},{"text":"this","start":1039.902,"end":1040.143},{"text":"end,","start":1040.143,"end":1040.399},{"text":"it","start":1040.576,"end":1040.656},{"text":"is","start":1040.656,"end":1040.768},{"text":"crucial","start":1040.881,"end":1041.362},{"text":"that","start":1041.362,"end":1041.619},{"text":"any","start":1041.667,"end":1041.844},{"text":"mediation","start":1041.844,"end":1042.389},{"text":"efforts","start":1042.469,"end":1042.967},{"text":"need","start":1043.368,"end":1043.528},{"text":"to","start":1043.528,"end":1043.657},{"text":"be","start":1043.689,"end":1043.769},{"text":"coupled","start":1043.849,"end":1044.331},{"text":"with","start":1044.331,"end":1044.459},{"text":"safeguarding","start":1044.475,"end":1045.262},{"text":"open","start":1045.599,"end":1045.984},{"text":"and","start":1046.176,"end":1046.24},{"text":"efficient","start":1046.272,"end":1046.802},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1046.802,"end":1047.267},{"text":"channels,","start":1047.364,"end":1047.749},{"text":"as","start":1048.342,"end":1048.438},{"text":"well","start":1048.503,"end":1048.791},{"text":"as","start":1048.823,"end":1048.952},{"text":"the","start":1048.968,"end":1049.064},{"text":"protection","start":1049.064,"end":1049.593},{"text":"of","start":1049.802,"end":1049.914},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1049.93,"end":1050.635},{"text":"and","start":1050.988,"end":1051.052},{"text":"medical","start":1051.132,"end":1051.517},{"text":"personnel,","start":1051.549,"end":1051.998},{"text":"in","start":1052.511,"end":1052.56},{"text":"line","start":1052.672,"end":1052.96},{"text":"with","start":1053.217,"end":1053.329},{"text":"international","start":1053.329,"end":1053.858},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1053.874,"end":1054.58},{"text":"law.","start":1054.58,"end":1054.628}]},{"text":"Third, to keep mediation inclusive and coherent, women and young people must have a meaningful seat at the table.","start":1056.023,"end":1064.265,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-peace-processes","label":"Inclusive Peace Processes","description":"Speakers repeatedly argued that peace efforts are more durable when they are inclusive, locally owned, and responsive to the realities of affected communities. They highlighted the meaningful participation of women, youth, civil society, religious actors, and local communities as essential to legitimate mediation."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":1056.023,"end":1056.296},{"text":"to","start":1057.001,"end":1057.13},{"text":"keep","start":1057.146,"end":1057.386},{"text":"mediation","start":1057.402,"end":1057.915},{"text":"inclusive","start":1057.964,"end":1058.573},{"text":"and","start":1058.91,"end":1059.054},{"text":"coherent,","start":1059.07,"end":1059.727},{"text":"women","start":1060.208,"end":1060.481},{"text":"and","start":1060.754,"end":1060.834},{"text":"young","start":1060.834,"end":1060.962},{"text":"people","start":1061.09,"end":1061.571},{"text":"must","start":1061.571,"end":1061.764},{"text":"have","start":1061.812,"end":1062.101},{"text":"a","start":1062.373,"end":1062.389},{"text":"meaningful","start":1062.389,"end":1062.999},{"text":"seat","start":1062.999,"end":1063.432},{"text":"at","start":1063.656,"end":1063.8},{"text":"the","start":1063.8,"end":1063.897},{"text":"table.","start":1063.897,"end":1064.265}]},{"text":"Fourth, regional organizations also have a unique role to play in mediation and dialogue, and we continue to encourage close cooperation and the strengthening of existing partnerships between regional organizations and the Security Council.","start":1065.965,"end":1082.569,"topics":[{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. 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They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Mediation","start":1082.569,"end":1082.97},{"text":"requires","start":1082.97,"end":1083.79},{"text":"perseverance,","start":1083.79,"end":1085.35},{"text":"consistency,","start":1085.35,"end":1086.77},{"text":"and","start":1086.77,"end":1087.09},{"text":"long-term","start":1087.09,"end":1087.51},{"text":"political","start":1087.51,"end":1088.07},{"text":"will.","start":1088.07,"end":1089.469}]},{"text":"Madam President, in the context of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, sustained engagement and mediation remain essential to alleviate human suffering, establish the minimum conditions required for meaningful political dialogue, and lasting peace.","start":1090.03,"end":1104.83,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1090.03,"end":1090.389},{"text":"President,","start":1090.389,"end":1091.15},{"text":"in","start":1091.15,"end":1091.15},{"text":"the","start":1091.15,"end":1091.37},{"text":"context","start":1091.37,"end":1091.81},{"text":"of","start":1091.81,"end":1092.01},{"text":"the","start":1092.01,"end":1092.09},{"text":"Israeli-Palestinian","start":1092.09,"end":1093.15},{"text":"conflict,","start":1093.15,"end":1093.7},{"text":"sustained","start":1093.97,"end":1094.53},{"text":"engagement","start":1094.53,"end":1095.19},{"text":"and","start":1095.19,"end":1095.51},{"text":"mediation","start":1095.51,"end":1096.09},{"text":"remain","start":1096.09,"end":1096.45},{"text":"essential","start":1096.45,"end":1097.07},{"text":"to","start":1097.07,"end":1097.51},{"text":"alleviate","start":1097.51,"end":1098.09},{"text":"human","start":1098.09,"end":1098.51},{"text":"suffering,","start":1098.51,"end":1099.47},{"text":"establish","start":1099.47,"end":1099.81},{"text":"the","start":1099.81,"end":1100.03},{"text":"minimum","start":1100.03,"end":1100.33},{"text":"conditions","start":1100.33,"end":1100.91},{"text":"required","start":1100.91,"end":1101.47},{"text":"for","start":1101.47,"end":1101.81},{"text":"meaningful","start":1101.81,"end":1102.19},{"text":"political","start":1102.19,"end":1102.65},{"text":"dialogue,","start":1102.65,"end":1103.07},{"text":"and","start":1103.32,"end":1103.64},{"text":"lasting","start":1103.64,"end":1103.98},{"text":"peace.","start":1103.98,"end":1104.83}]},{"text":"Malta remains steadfast in its support for a two-state solution, with Israel and Palestine living side by side in peace and security.","start":1105.54,"end":1113.42,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"Malta","start":1105.54,"end":1105.62},{"text":"remains","start":1105.62,"end":1105.98},{"text":"steadfast","start":1105.98,"end":1106.38},{"text":"in","start":1106.38,"end":1106.62},{"text":"its","start":1106.62,"end":1106.74},{"text":"support","start":1106.74,"end":1107.16},{"text":"for","start":1107.16,"end":1107.339},{"text":"a","start":1107.339,"end":1107.56},{"text":"two-state","start":1107.56,"end":1107.94},{"text":"solution,","start":1107.94,"end":1108.839},{"text":"with","start":1108.959,"end":1109.079},{"text":"Israel","start":1109.079,"end":1109.579},{"text":"and","start":1109.579,"end":1109.82},{"text":"Palestine","start":1109.82,"end":1110.3},{"text":"living","start":1110.3,"end":1110.72},{"text":"side","start":1110.72,"end":1111.02},{"text":"by","start":1111.02,"end":1111.3},{"text":"side","start":1111.3,"end":1111.66},{"text":"in","start":1111.66,"end":1111.939},{"text":"peace","start":1111.939,"end":1112.32},{"text":"and","start":1112.32,"end":1112.519},{"text":"security.","start":1112.519,"end":1113.42}]},{"text":"All mediation efforts should be firmly directed towards this objective.","start":1114.22,"end":1119.05,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. 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Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."}],"words":[{"text":"Across","start":1119.179,"end":1119.34},{"text":"the","start":1119.34,"end":1119.56},{"text":"region,","start":1119.56,"end":1120.11},{"text":"recent","start":1120.4,"end":1120.6},{"text":"ceasefire","start":1120.6,"end":1121.06},{"text":"arrangements","start":1121.06,"end":1121.6},{"text":"offer","start":1121.6,"end":1121.9},{"text":"a","start":1121.9,"end":1122.42},{"text":"welcome","start":1122.42,"end":1122.92},{"text":"opportunity","start":1122.92,"end":1123.5},{"text":"to","start":1123.5,"end":1123.72},{"text":"transform","start":1123.72,"end":1124.22},{"text":"the","start":1124.22,"end":1124.44},{"text":"escalation","start":1124.44,"end":1125.16},{"text":"into","start":1125.16,"end":1125.66},{"text":"a","start":1125.66,"end":1125.9},{"text":"broader","start":1125.9,"end":1126.14},{"text":"political","start":1126.14,"end":1126.58},{"text":"process.","start":1126.58,"end":1127.83}]},{"text":"While the situation remains fragile in several contexts, these developments demonstrate the continued value of dialogue and mediation in advancing peace and stability.","start":1127.9,"end":1138.25,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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They called for de-escalation and respect for the law of the sea to keep key maritime routes open and secure."}],"words":[{"text":"Instability","start":1139.3,"end":1139.58},{"text":"in","start":1139.58,"end":1139.819},{"text":"the","start":1139.819,"end":1139.96},{"text":"region's","start":1139.96,"end":1140.479},{"text":"sea","start":1140.479,"end":1140.7},{"text":"lanes","start":1140.7,"end":1140.859},{"text":"is","start":1140.859,"end":1141.12},{"text":"no","start":1141.12,"end":1141.3},{"text":"longer","start":1141.3,"end":1141.72},{"text":"only","start":1141.72,"end":1142.04},{"text":"a","start":1142.04,"end":1142.14},{"text":"matter","start":1142.14,"end":1142.559},{"text":"of","start":1142.559,"end":1142.88},{"text":"navigational","start":1142.88,"end":1143.46},{"text":"rights.","start":1143.46,"end":1144.499}]},{"text":"We have reached a perilous point for the world's ability to feed itself.","start":1144.499,"end":1148.839,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"Many delegations warned that tensions affecting the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz threaten freedom of navigation and can disrupt energy flows, food supplies, and global trade. 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President, the Republic of Armenia has consistently called for de-escalation, cessation of armed hostilities with the aim of providing durable political solutions through negotiations and dialogue.","start":1261,"end":1273.689,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."},{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1261,"end":1261.24},{"text":"President,","start":1261.24,"end":1261.9},{"text":"the","start":1261.9,"end":1261.9},{"text":"Republic","start":1261.9,"end":1262.32},{"text":"of","start":1262.32,"end":1262.5},{"text":"Armenia","start":1262.5,"end":1262.9},{"text":"has","start":1262.9,"end":1263.28},{"text":"consistently","start":1263.28,"end":1263.88},{"text":"called","start":1263.88,"end":1264.26},{"text":"for","start":1264.26,"end":1264.52},{"text":"de-escalation,","start":1264.52,"end":1265.47},{"text":"cessation","start":1265.81,"end":1266.37},{"text":"of","start":1266.37,"end":1266.55},{"text":"armed","start":1266.55,"end":1266.71},{"text":"hostilities","start":1266.71,"end":1267.23},{"text":"with","start":1267.23,"end":1267.55},{"text":"the","start":1267.55,"end":1267.67},{"text":"aim","start":1267.67,"end":1268.11},{"text":"of","start":1268.11,"end":1268.39},{"text":"providing","start":1268.39,"end":1268.81},{"text":"durable","start":1268.81,"end":1269.31},{"text":"political","start":1269.31,"end":1269.71},{"text":"solutions","start":1269.71,"end":1270.31},{"text":"through","start":1270.31,"end":1271.23},{"text":"negotiations","start":1271.23,"end":1271.97},{"text":"and","start":1271.97,"end":1272.27},{"text":"dialogue.","start":1272.27,"end":1273.689}]},{"text":"All parties to conflicts must abide by their obligations under international law.","start":1273.689,"end":1279.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"All","start":1273.689,"end":1273.849},{"text":"parties","start":1273.849,"end":1274.23},{"text":"to","start":1274.23,"end":1274.41},{"text":"conflicts","start":1274.41,"end":1274.91},{"text":"must","start":1274.91,"end":1275.31},{"text":"abide","start":1275.31,"end":1275.71},{"text":"by","start":1275.71,"end":1275.95},{"text":"their","start":1275.95,"end":1276.27},{"text":"obligations","start":1276.27,"end":1276.91},{"text":"under","start":1276.91,"end":1277.31},{"text":"international","start":1277.31,"end":1277.83},{"text":"law.","start":1277.83,"end":1279.13}]},{"text":"Under the UN Charter, the parties to any dispute are obliged to first and foremost seek a solution by negotiation, mediation, and other peaceful means of their choice.","start":1279.169,"end":1289.57,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":1279.169,"end":1279.25},{"text":"the","start":1279.25,"end":1279.41},{"text":"UN","start":1279.41,"end":1279.669},{"text":"Charter,","start":1279.669,"end":1280.11},{"text":"the","start":1280.11,"end":1280.25},{"text":"parties","start":1280.25,"end":1280.55},{"text":"to","start":1280.55,"end":1280.849},{"text":"any","start":1280.849,"end":1281.169},{"text":"dispute","start":1281.169,"end":1281.61},{"text":"are","start":1281.61,"end":1281.91},{"text":"obliged","start":1281.91,"end":1282.29},{"text":"to","start":1282.29,"end":1282.57},{"text":"first","start":1282.57,"end":1282.81},{"text":"and","start":1282.81,"end":1282.97},{"text":"foremost","start":1282.97,"end":1283.51},{"text":"seek","start":1283.51,"end":1283.89},{"text":"a","start":1283.89,"end":1284.05},{"text":"solution","start":1284.05,"end":1284.59},{"text":"by","start":1284.59,"end":1285.13},{"text":"negotiation,","start":1285.13,"end":1285.91},{"text":"mediation,","start":1285.91,"end":1287.23},{"text":"and","start":1287.23,"end":1287.33},{"text":"other","start":1287.33,"end":1287.73},{"text":"peaceful","start":1287.73,"end":1288.17},{"text":"means","start":1288.17,"end":1288.45},{"text":"of","start":1288.45,"end":1288.71},{"text":"their","start":1288.71,"end":1288.87},{"text":"choice.","start":1288.87,"end":1289.57}]},{"text":"We would like to reiterate Armenia's support for achieving a peaceful, lasting, just, and comprehensive settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in line with the two-state solution.","start":1290.65,"end":1301.599,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1290.65,"end":1290.83},{"text":"would","start":1290.83,"end":1291.09},{"text":"like","start":1291.09,"end":1291.29},{"text":"to","start":1291.29,"end":1291.43},{"text":"reiterate","start":1291.43,"end":1291.91},{"text":"Armenia's","start":1291.91,"end":1292.45},{"text":"support","start":1292.45,"end":1292.89},{"text":"for","start":1292.99,"end":1293.55},{"text":"achieving","start":1293.55,"end":1293.95},{"text":"a","start":1293.95,"end":1294.23},{"text":"peaceful,","start":1294.23,"end":1294.73},{"text":"lasting,","start":1294.73,"end":1295.29},{"text":"just,","start":1295.29,"end":1295.71},{"text":"and","start":1295.71,"end":1295.91},{"text":"comprehensive","start":1295.91,"end":1296.47},{"text":"settlement","start":1296.47,"end":1297.049},{"text":"of","start":1297.049,"end":1297.549},{"text":"the","start":1297.549,"end":1297.629},{"text":"Israeli-Palestinian","start":1297.629,"end":1298.749},{"text":"conflict","start":1298.749,"end":1299.249},{"text":"in","start":1299.249,"end":1299.99},{"text":"line","start":1299.99,"end":1300.169},{"text":"with","start":1300.169,"end":1300.39},{"text":"the","start":1300.39,"end":1300.549},{"text":"two-state","start":1300.549,"end":1300.85},{"text":"solution.","start":1300.85,"end":1301.599}]},{"text":"We would also like to stress the absolute necessity of protecting civilians, ensuring safe and unhindered humanitarian access, and upholding international humanitarian law as indispensable elements of any sustainable, peaceful arrangement.","start":1302.31,"end":1317.79,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1302.31,"end":1302.41},{"text":"would","start":1302.41,"end":1302.57},{"text":"also","start":1302.57,"end":1303.01},{"text":"like","start":1303.01,"end":1303.269},{"text":"to","start":1303.269,"end":1303.349},{"text":"stress","start":1303.349,"end":1303.849},{"text":"the","start":1303.849,"end":1304.029},{"text":"absolute","start":1304.029,"end":1304.55},{"text":"necessity","start":1304.55,"end":1305.21},{"text":"of","start":1305.21,"end":1305.529},{"text":"protecting","start":1305.529,"end":1306.029},{"text":"civilians,","start":1306.029,"end":1306.89},{"text":"ensuring","start":1306.89,"end":1307.31},{"text":"safe","start":1307.31,"end":1307.769},{"text":"and","start":1307.769,"end":1308.39},{"text":"unhindered","start":1308.39,"end":1309.01},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1309.01,"end":1309.59},{"text":"access,","start":1309.59,"end":1310.67},{"text":"and","start":1310.67,"end":1310.97},{"text":"upholding","start":1310.97,"end":1311.43},{"text":"international","start":1311.43,"end":1312.05},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1312.05,"end":1312.53},{"text":"law","start":1312.53,"end":1312.89},{"text":"as","start":1312.89,"end":1313.23},{"text":"indispensable","start":1313.23,"end":1313.87},{"text":"elements","start":1313.87,"end":1314.61},{"text":"of","start":1314.61,"end":1315.07},{"text":"any","start":1315.07,"end":1315.39},{"text":"sustainable,","start":1315.39,"end":1316.19},{"text":"peaceful","start":1316.19,"end":1316.47},{"text":"arrangement.","start":1316.47,"end":1317.79}]},{"text":"We also reaffirm Armenia's consistent and full support for the unity, sovereignty, and territorial integrity of Syria.","start":1317.79,"end":1326.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1317.79,"end":1318.61},{"text":"also","start":1318.61,"end":1319.07},{"text":"reaffirm","start":1319.07,"end":1319.45},{"text":"Armenia's","start":1319.45,"end":1320.03},{"text":"consistent","start":1320.03,"end":1320.61},{"text":"and","start":1320.61,"end":1320.99},{"text":"full","start":1320.99,"end":1321.21},{"text":"support","start":1321.21,"end":1321.67},{"text":"for","start":1321.67,"end":1321.97},{"text":"the","start":1321.97,"end":1322.17},{"text":"unity,","start":1322.17,"end":1322.97},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":1322.97,"end":1322.97},{"text":"and","start":1322.97,"end":1322.97},{"text":"territorial","start":1322.97,"end":1322.97},{"text":"integrity","start":1322.97,"end":1322.97},{"text":"of","start":1322.97,"end":1322.97},{"text":"Syria.","start":1325.129,"end":1326.13}]},{"text":"Syrian-led and Syrian-owned peacebuilding process is crucial to ensure peace both in Syria and the Middle East.","start":1326.13,"end":1333.47,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."},{"key":"inclusive-peace-processes","label":"Inclusive Peace Processes","description":"Speakers repeatedly argued that peace efforts are more durable when they are inclusive, locally owned, and responsive to the realities of affected communities. They highlighted the meaningful participation of women, youth, civil society, religious actors, and local communities as essential to legitimate mediation."}],"words":[{"text":"Syrian-led","start":1326.13,"end":1327.11},{"text":"and","start":1327.11,"end":1327.25},{"text":"Syrian-owned","start":1327.25,"end":1327.89},{"text":"peacebuilding","start":1327.89,"end":1328.49},{"text":"process","start":1328.49,"end":1329.01},{"text":"is","start":1329.01,"end":1329.21},{"text":"crucial","start":1329.21,"end":1329.609},{"text":"to","start":1329.609,"end":1329.81},{"text":"ensure","start":1329.81,"end":1330.189},{"text":"peace","start":1330.189,"end":1330.83},{"text":"both","start":1330.83,"end":1331.33},{"text":"in","start":1331.33,"end":1331.569},{"text":"Syria","start":1331.569,"end":1331.93},{"text":"and","start":1331.93,"end":1332.25},{"text":"the","start":1332.25,"end":1332.39},{"text":"Middle","start":1332.39,"end":1332.569},{"text":"East.","start":1332.569,"end":1333.47}]},{"text":"In line with the age-old friendly relations between Armenia and Syria, we express our willingness to contribute to post-conflict recovery reconstruction efforts, as well as to inter-religious dialogue.","start":1333.77,"end":1346.43,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-peace-processes","label":"Inclusive Peace Processes","description":"Speakers repeatedly argued that peace efforts are more durable when they are inclusive, locally owned, and responsive to the realities of affected communities. They highlighted the meaningful participation of women, youth, civil society, religious actors, and local communities as essential to legitimate mediation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1333.77,"end":1333.85},{"text":"line","start":1333.85,"end":1334.05},{"text":"with","start":1334.05,"end":1334.21},{"text":"the","start":1334.21,"end":1334.45},{"text":"age-old","start":1334.45,"end":1334.83},{"text":"friendly","start":1334.83,"end":1335.23},{"text":"relations","start":1335.23,"end":1335.77},{"text":"between","start":1335.77,"end":1336.11},{"text":"Armenia","start":1336.11,"end":1336.47},{"text":"and","start":1336.47,"end":1336.65},{"text":"Syria,","start":1336.65,"end":1337.55},{"text":"we","start":1337.69,"end":1337.71},{"text":"express","start":1337.71,"end":1338.11},{"text":"our","start":1338.11,"end":1338.37},{"text":"willingness","start":1338.37,"end":1338.77},{"text":"to","start":1338.77,"end":1339.03},{"text":"contribute","start":1339.03,"end":1339.53},{"text":"to","start":1339.53,"end":1339.85},{"text":"post-conflict","start":1339.85,"end":1340.429},{"text":"recovery","start":1340.429,"end":1341.13},{"text":"reconstruction","start":1341.13,"end":1342.01},{"text":"efforts,","start":1342.01,"end":1343.03},{"text":"as","start":1343.03,"end":1343.03},{"text":"well","start":1343.03,"end":1343.23},{"text":"as","start":1343.23,"end":1343.99},{"text":"to","start":1343.99,"end":1343.99},{"text":"inter-religious","start":1343.99,"end":1344.85},{"text":"dialogue.","start":1344.85,"end":1346.43}]},{"text":"Humanitarian situation in Lebanon remains of grave concern.","start":1346.43,"end":1350.27,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":1346.43,"end":1346.87},{"text":"situation","start":1346.87,"end":1347.49},{"text":"in","start":1347.49,"end":1347.65},{"text":"Lebanon","start":1347.65,"end":1348.25},{"text":"remains","start":1348.25,"end":1349.07},{"text":"of","start":1349.07,"end":1349.29},{"text":"grave","start":1349.29,"end":1349.61},{"text":"concern.","start":1349.61,"end":1350.27}]},{"text":"Armenia commends the Lebanese government's efforts aimed at restoring stability in the country at these challenging times and reiterates its steadfast support for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of friendly Lebanon.","start":1350.42,"end":1364.789,"topics":[{"key":"lebanon-stability","label":"Lebanon Stability and Resolution 1701","description":"Multiple speakers focused on Lebanon's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the fragility of the current security situation. They referred to the need to implement Security Council resolution 1701, support Lebanese state institutions, and protect UNIFIL personnel and any future UN presence."}],"words":[{"text":"Armenia","start":1350.42,"end":1351.18},{"text":"commends","start":1351.18,"end":1351.8},{"text":"the","start":1351.8,"end":1352.04},{"text":"Lebanese","start":1352.04,"end":1352.56},{"text":"government's","start":1352.56,"end":1354.04},{"text":"efforts","start":1354.04,"end":1354.04},{"text":"aimed","start":1354.04,"end":1354.439},{"text":"at","start":1354.439,"end":1354.78},{"text":"restoring","start":1354.78,"end":1355.08},{"text":"stability","start":1355.08,"end":1355.599},{"text":"in","start":1355.599,"end":1355.9},{"text":"the","start":1355.9,"end":1355.9},{"text":"country","start":1355.9,"end":1356.34},{"text":"at","start":1356.34,"end":1356.7},{"text":"these","start":1356.7,"end":1356.9},{"text":"challenging","start":1356.9,"end":1357.36},{"text":"times","start":1357.36,"end":1357.939},{"text":"and","start":1357.939,"end":1358.259},{"text":"reiterates","start":1358.259,"end":1358.92},{"text":"its","start":1358.92,"end":1359.4},{"text":"steadfast","start":1359.4,"end":1359.82},{"text":"support","start":1359.82,"end":1360.6},{"text":"for","start":1360.6,"end":1361.18},{"text":"the","start":1361.18,"end":1361.3},{"text":"sovereignty","start":1361.3,"end":1361.94},{"text":"and","start":1361.94,"end":1362.32},{"text":"territorial","start":1362.32,"end":1362.699},{"text":"integrity","start":1362.699,"end":1363.3},{"text":"of","start":1363.3,"end":1363.619},{"text":"friendly","start":1363.619,"end":1363.84},{"text":"Lebanon.","start":1363.84,"end":1364.789}]},{"text":"As a longstanding troop-contributing country to UNIFIL, Armenia is alarmed by the targeting and killing of peacekeepers in Lebanon, as 7 peacekeepers have been killed with many others sustaining injuries since March 2026.","start":1366.06,"end":1380.295,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."},{"key":"lebanon-stability","label":"Lebanon Stability and Resolution 1701","description":"Multiple speakers focused on Lebanon's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the fragility of the current security situation. They referred to the need to implement Security Council resolution 1701, support Lebanese state institutions, and protect UNIFIL personnel and any future UN presence."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":1366.06,"end":1366.16},{"text":"a","start":1366.16,"end":1366.32},{"text":"longstanding","start":1366.32,"end":1366.84},{"text":"troop-contributing","start":1366.84,"end":1367.86},{"text":"country","start":1367.86,"end":1368.28},{"text":"to","start":1368.28,"end":1368.54},{"text":"UNIFIL,","start":1368.54,"end":1369.38},{"text":"Armenia","start":1369.38,"end":1369.82},{"text":"is","start":1369.82,"end":1370.08},{"text":"alarmed","start":1370.08,"end":1370.38},{"text":"by","start":1370.38,"end":1370.68},{"text":"the","start":1370.68,"end":1370.84},{"text":"targeting","start":1370.84,"end":1371.36},{"text":"and","start":1371.36,"end":1371.6},{"text":"killing","start":1371.6,"end":1371.96},{"text":"of","start":1371.96,"end":1372.2},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":1372.2,"end":1372.66},{"text":"in","start":1372.66,"end":1373.16},{"text":"Lebanon,","start":1373.16,"end":1374.31},{"text":"as","start":1374.36,"end":1374.56},{"text":"7","start":1374.56,"end":1374.82},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":1374.82,"end":1375.34},{"text":"have","start":1375.34,"end":1375.74},{"text":"been","start":1375.74,"end":1375.9},{"text":"killed","start":1375.9,"end":1376.3},{"text":"with","start":1376.442,"end":1376.651},{"text":"many","start":1376.667,"end":1376.924},{"text":"others","start":1376.988,"end":1377.197},{"text":"sustaining","start":1377.197,"end":1377.775},{"text":"injuries","start":1377.807,"end":1378.256},{"text":"since","start":1378.786,"end":1379.091},{"text":"March","start":1379.091,"end":1379.38},{"text":"2026.","start":1379.412,"end":1380.295}]},{"text":"Those responsible for attacks against the UNIFIL personnel and compounds must be held accountable.","start":1381.564,"end":1386.558,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."},{"key":"lebanon-stability","label":"Lebanon Stability and Resolution 1701","description":"Multiple speakers focused on Lebanon's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the fragility of the current security situation. They referred to the need to implement Security Council resolution 1701, support Lebanese state institutions, and protect UNIFIL personnel and any future UN presence."}],"words":[{"text":"Those","start":1381.564,"end":1381.789},{"text":"responsible","start":1381.821,"end":1382.463},{"text":"for","start":1382.463,"end":1382.688},{"text":"attacks","start":1382.688,"end":1383.041},{"text":"against","start":1383.041,"end":1383.346},{"text":"the","start":1383.346,"end":1383.491},{"text":"UNIFIL","start":1383.491,"end":1383.844},{"text":"personnel","start":1383.908,"end":1384.438},{"text":"and","start":1384.534,"end":1384.647},{"text":"compounds","start":1384.647,"end":1385.241},{"text":"must","start":1385.273,"end":1385.514},{"text":"be","start":1385.578,"end":1385.658},{"text":"held","start":1385.658,"end":1385.931},{"text":"accountable.","start":1385.931,"end":1386.558}]},{"text":"Madam President, the Republic of Armenia shares the aspiration of peaceful, stable, and prosperous future for the Middle East, and we will continue shouldering international efforts to this end.","start":1387.762,"end":1398.616,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."},{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1387.762,"end":1388.067},{"text":"President,","start":1388.067,"end":1388.565},{"text":"the","start":1388.629,"end":1388.709},{"text":"Republic","start":1388.709,"end":1389.062},{"text":"of","start":1389.062,"end":1389.207},{"text":"Armenia","start":1389.207,"end":1389.608},{"text":"shares","start":1389.608,"end":1389.978},{"text":"the","start":1390.09,"end":1390.235},{"text":"aspiration","start":1390.315,"end":1390.861},{"text":"of","start":1390.957,"end":1391.069},{"text":"peaceful,","start":1391.118,"end":1391.455},{"text":"stable,","start":1391.471,"end":1392.001},{"text":"and","start":1392.643,"end":1392.788},{"text":"prosperous","start":1392.82,"end":1393.269},{"text":"future","start":1393.382,"end":1393.703},{"text":"for","start":1393.703,"end":1393.863},{"text":"the","start":1393.879,"end":1394.008},{"text":"Middle","start":1394.008,"end":1394.265},{"text":"East,","start":1394.265,"end":1394.586},{"text":"and","start":1395.212,"end":1395.292},{"text":"we","start":1395.308,"end":1395.469},{"text":"will","start":1395.533,"end":1395.597},{"text":"continue","start":1395.694,"end":1396.192},{"text":"shouldering","start":1396.192,"end":1396.641},{"text":"international","start":1396.914,"end":1397.46},{"text":"efforts","start":1397.46,"end":1397.829},{"text":"to","start":1397.958,"end":1398.086},{"text":"this","start":1398.102,"end":1398.279},{"text":"end.","start":1398.343,"end":1398.616}]},{"text":"I thank you, Madam President.","start":1398.841,"end":1400.045,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1398.841,"end":1398.921},{"text":"thank","start":1398.921,"end":1399.226},{"text":"you,","start":1399.226,"end":1399.258},{"text":"Madam","start":1399.274,"end":1399.515},{"text":"President.","start":1399.547,"end":1400.045}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"ARM","affiliation_full":"Armenia","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":11,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Doyla grasyar la le.","start":1402.036,"end":1402.998,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Doyla","start":1402.036,"end":1402.276},{"text":"grasyar","start":1402.276,"end":1402.677},{"text":"la","start":1402.677,"end":1402.773},{"text":"le.","start":1402.773,"end":1402.998}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Armenia for his statement, and I now give the floor to the representative of Fiji.","start":1404.28,"end":1410.003,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1404.28,"end":1404.344},{"text":"thank","start":1404.456,"end":1404.761},{"text":"the","start":1404.761,"end":1404.921},{"text":"representative","start":1404.921,"end":1405.659},{"text":"of","start":1405.659,"end":1405.755},{"text":"Armenia","start":1405.803,"end":1406.46},{"text":"for","start":1406.46,"end":1406.701},{"text":"his","start":1406.701,"end":1406.829},{"text":"statement,","start":1406.861,"end":1407.294},{"text":"and","start":1407.358,"end":1407.486},{"text":"I","start":1407.486,"end":1407.518},{"text":"now","start":1407.518,"end":1407.662},{"text":"give","start":1407.742,"end":1407.903},{"text":"the","start":1407.903,"end":1408.031},{"text":"floor","start":1408.047,"end":1408.448},{"text":"to","start":1408.448,"end":1408.56},{"text":"the","start":1408.56,"end":1408.768},{"text":"representative","start":1408.768,"end":1409.586},{"text":"of","start":1409.586,"end":1409.65},{"text":"Fiji.","start":1409.65,"end":1410.003}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":12,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, Fiji thanks Colombia for convening this general debate under your presidency this month.","start":1412.632,"end":1420.935,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1412.632,"end":1412.84},{"text":"President,","start":1412.872,"end":1413.593},{"text":"Fiji","start":1414.219,"end":1414.443},{"text":"thanks","start":1414.459,"end":1414.876},{"text":"Colombia","start":1415.1,"end":1415.629},{"text":"for","start":1416.463,"end":1416.639},{"text":"convening","start":1416.639,"end":1417.088},{"text":"this","start":1417.12,"end":1417.376},{"text":"general","start":1417.665,"end":1417.953},{"text":"debate","start":1418.002,"end":1418.402},{"text":"under","start":1418.402,"end":1418.643},{"text":"your","start":1418.643,"end":1418.803},{"text":"presidency","start":1418.803,"end":1419.428},{"text":"this","start":1419.428,"end":1419.621},{"text":"month.","start":1419.621,"end":1420.935}]},{"text":"12 years before I was born, this organization passed Resolution 181, It authorized the creation of two states.","start":1422.394,"end":1432.85,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"12","start":1422.394,"end":1422.746},{"text":"years","start":1422.746,"end":1423.099},{"text":"before","start":1423.372,"end":1423.724},{"text":"I","start":1423.772,"end":1423.82},{"text":"was","start":1423.917,"end":1423.981},{"text":"born,","start":1424.157,"end":1424.381},{"text":"this","start":1425.856,"end":1426.097},{"text":"organization","start":1426.097,"end":1426.834},{"text":"passed","start":1426.898,"end":1427.219},{"text":"Resolution","start":1427.219,"end":1427.876},{"text":"181,","start":1428.004,"end":1428.533},{"text":"It","start":1429.57,"end":1430.47},{"text":"authorized","start":1430.47,"end":1430.95},{"text":"the","start":1430.95,"end":1431.17},{"text":"creation","start":1431.17,"end":1431.53},{"text":"of","start":1431.53,"end":1431.85},{"text":"two","start":1431.85,"end":1431.95},{"text":"states.","start":1431.95,"end":1432.85}]},{"text":"One was created, one was not.","start":1433.869,"end":1436.399,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"One","start":1433.869,"end":1433.989},{"text":"was","start":1433.989,"end":1434.21},{"text":"created,","start":1434.21,"end":1435.05},{"text":"one","start":1435.05,"end":1435.35},{"text":"was","start":1435.35,"end":1435.649},{"text":"not.","start":1435.649,"end":1436.399}]},{"text":"Seventy-eight years later, this Council must finally decide to complete what the General Assembly began.","start":1437.509,"end":1443.61,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"Seventy-eight","start":1437.509,"end":1437.97},{"text":"years","start":1437.97,"end":1438.31},{"text":"later,","start":1438.31,"end":1439.41},{"text":"this","start":1439.41,"end":1439.77},{"text":"Council","start":1439.77,"end":1440.13},{"text":"must","start":1440.13,"end":1440.39},{"text":"finally","start":1440.39,"end":1440.73},{"text":"decide","start":1440.73,"end":1441.13},{"text":"to","start":1441.13,"end":1441.39},{"text":"complete","start":1441.39,"end":1441.71},{"text":"what","start":1441.71,"end":1441.95},{"text":"the","start":1441.95,"end":1442.13},{"text":"General","start":1442.13,"end":1442.49},{"text":"Assembly","start":1442.49,"end":1442.81},{"text":"began.","start":1442.81,"end":1443.61}]},{"text":"The Palestinian people have waited long enough.","start":1444.71,"end":1447.36,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1444.71,"end":1444.81},{"text":"Palestinian","start":1444.81,"end":1445.35},{"text":"people","start":1445.35,"end":1445.79},{"text":"have","start":1445.79,"end":1446.07},{"text":"waited","start":1446.07,"end":1446.37},{"text":"long","start":1446.37,"end":1446.61},{"text":"enough.","start":1446.61,"end":1447.36}]},{"text":"A negotiated two-state solution, with Israel's security guaranteed and Palestinian sovereignty recognized, is not a concession by either side.","start":1448.33,"end":1459.89,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":1448.33,"end":1448.55},{"text":"negotiated","start":1448.55,"end":1449.25},{"text":"two-state","start":1449.25,"end":1449.71},{"text":"solution,","start":1449.71,"end":1451.15},{"text":"with","start":1451.15,"end":1451.21},{"text":"Israel's","start":1451.21,"end":1451.79},{"text":"security","start":1451.79,"end":1452.31},{"text":"guaranteed","start":1452.31,"end":1453.07},{"text":"and","start":1453.07,"end":1453.45},{"text":"Palestinian","start":1453.45,"end":1454.09},{"text":"sovereignty","start":1454.09,"end":1454.65},{"text":"recognized,","start":1454.65,"end":1455.55},{"text":"is","start":1455.6,"end":1456.299},{"text":"not","start":1456.299,"end":1456.54},{"text":"a","start":1456.54,"end":1456.72},{"text":"concession","start":1456.72,"end":1458.18},{"text":"by","start":1458.18,"end":1458.42},{"text":"either","start":1458.42,"end":1458.84},{"text":"side.","start":1458.84,"end":1459.89}]},{"text":"It is the only outcome consistent with the Charter and the only arrangement that serves the long-term security of both peoples.","start":1460.54,"end":1468.65,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1460.54,"end":1460.58},{"text":"is","start":1460.58,"end":1460.92},{"text":"the","start":1460.92,"end":1460.96},{"text":"only","start":1460.96,"end":1461.58},{"text":"outcome","start":1461.58,"end":1462.52},{"text":"consistent","start":1462.52,"end":1463.08},{"text":"with","start":1463.08,"end":1463.34},{"text":"the","start":1463.34,"end":1463.56},{"text":"Charter","start":1463.56,"end":1463.86},{"text":"and","start":1463.86,"end":1464.2},{"text":"the","start":1464.2,"end":1464.4},{"text":"only","start":1464.4,"end":1464.66},{"text":"arrangement","start":1464.66,"end":1465.2},{"text":"that","start":1465.2,"end":1465.54},{"text":"serves","start":1465.54,"end":1465.74},{"text":"the","start":1465.74,"end":1465.98},{"text":"long-term","start":1465.98,"end":1466.32},{"text":"security","start":1466.32,"end":1466.9},{"text":"of","start":1466.9,"end":1467.58},{"text":"both","start":1467.58,"end":1467.799},{"text":"peoples.","start":1467.799,"end":1468.65}]},{"text":"Fiji calls on this Council to move from affirmation to action.","start":1469.26,"end":1472.68,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fiji","start":1469.26,"end":1469.32},{"text":"calls","start":1469.32,"end":1469.62},{"text":"on","start":1469.62,"end":1469.86},{"text":"this","start":1469.86,"end":1470.06},{"text":"Council","start":1470.06,"end":1470.32},{"text":"to","start":1470.32,"end":1470.56},{"text":"move","start":1470.56,"end":1470.78},{"text":"from","start":1470.78,"end":1471.1},{"text":"affirmation","start":1471.1,"end":1471.86},{"text":"to","start":1471.86,"end":1472.08},{"text":"action.","start":1472.08,"end":1472.68}]},{"text":"On the second matter before the Council, Fiji reaffirms its commitment to nuclear non-proliferation as a cornerstone of international peace.","start":1473.68,"end":1482.4,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":1473.68,"end":1474.04},{"text":"the","start":1474.04,"end":1474.16},{"text":"second","start":1474.16,"end":1474.48},{"text":"matter","start":1474.48,"end":1474.76},{"text":"before","start":1474.76,"end":1475.08},{"text":"the","start":1475.08,"end":1475.28},{"text":"Council,","start":1475.28,"end":1476.08},{"text":"Fiji","start":1476.18,"end":1476.92},{"text":"reaffirms","start":1476.92,"end":1477.46},{"text":"its","start":1477.46,"end":1477.7},{"text":"commitment","start":1477.7,"end":1478.06},{"text":"to","start":1478.06,"end":1478.34},{"text":"nuclear","start":1478.34,"end":1478.78},{"text":"non-proliferation","start":1479.32,"end":1480.22},{"text":"as","start":1480.22,"end":1480.58},{"text":"a","start":1480.58,"end":1480.82},{"text":"cornerstone","start":1480.82,"end":1481.18},{"text":"of","start":1481.18,"end":1481.44},{"text":"international","start":1481.44,"end":1481.86},{"text":"peace.","start":1481.86,"end":1482.4}]},{"text":"Security and sustainable development.","start":1482.91,"end":1486.599,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Security","start":1482.91,"end":1483.86},{"text":"and","start":1483.86,"end":1484.2},{"text":"sustainable","start":1484.2,"end":1484.7},{"text":"development.","start":1484.7,"end":1486.599}]},{"text":"The situation surrounding Iran's nuclear program underscores the importance of transparency, dialogue, and effective verification.","start":1486.599,"end":1495.15,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1486.599,"end":1486.599},{"text":"situation","start":1486.599,"end":1487.16},{"text":"surrounding","start":1487.16,"end":1487.78},{"text":"Iran's","start":1487.78,"end":1488.54},{"text":"nuclear","start":1488.54,"end":1488.66},{"text":"program","start":1488.66,"end":1489.259},{"text":"underscores","start":1489.259,"end":1490.16},{"text":"the","start":1490.16,"end":1490.34},{"text":"importance","start":1490.34,"end":1490.84},{"text":"of","start":1490.84,"end":1491.199},{"text":"transparency,","start":1491.199,"end":1492.449},{"text":"dialogue,","start":1492.619,"end":1493.24},{"text":"and","start":1493.24,"end":1493.4},{"text":"effective","start":1493.4,"end":1493.9},{"text":"verification.","start":1493.9,"end":1495.15}]},{"text":"On this question, and aligned with the position stated by President Trump, Fiji's view is unambiguous: that state must not be permitted to acquire nuclear weapons.","start":1495.959,"end":1506.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":1495.959,"end":1496.039},{"text":"this","start":1496.039,"end":1496.26},{"text":"question,","start":1496.26,"end":1496.81},{"text":"and","start":1496.82,"end":1496.84},{"text":"aligned","start":1496.84,"end":1497.22},{"text":"with","start":1497.22,"end":1497.42},{"text":"the","start":1497.42,"end":1497.52},{"text":"position","start":1497.52,"end":1497.88},{"text":"stated","start":1497.88,"end":1498.3},{"text":"by","start":1498.3,"end":1498.52},{"text":"President","start":1498.52,"end":1498.9},{"text":"Trump,","start":1498.9,"end":1499.8},{"text":"Fiji's","start":1500.16,"end":1500.54},{"text":"view","start":1500.54,"end":1500.8},{"text":"is","start":1500.8,"end":1501.1},{"text":"unambiguous:","start":1501.1,"end":1502.24},{"text":"that","start":1502.24,"end":1502.4},{"text":"state","start":1502.4,"end":1502.94},{"text":"must","start":1502.94,"end":1503.3},{"text":"not","start":1503.3,"end":1503.72},{"text":"be","start":1503.72,"end":1503.88},{"text":"permitted","start":1503.88,"end":1504.3},{"text":"to","start":1504.3,"end":1504.66},{"text":"acquire","start":1504.66,"end":1504.86},{"text":"nuclear","start":1504.86,"end":1505.24},{"text":"weapons.","start":1505.24,"end":1506.19}]},{"text":"This is not a partisan position.","start":1506.32,"end":1508.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1506.32,"end":1506.58},{"text":"is","start":1506.58,"end":1506.76},{"text":"not","start":1506.76,"end":1507},{"text":"a","start":1507,"end":1507.16},{"text":"partisan","start":1507.16,"end":1507.58},{"text":"position.","start":1507.58,"end":1508.23}]},{"text":"It is a regional security imperative.","start":1508.28,"end":1511.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1508.28,"end":1508.979},{"text":"is","start":1508.979,"end":1509.3},{"text":"a","start":1509.3,"end":1509.46},{"text":"regional","start":1509.46,"end":1509.84},{"text":"security","start":1509.84,"end":1510.38},{"text":"imperative.","start":1510.38,"end":1511.73}]},{"text":"A nuclear-armed Iran would not stabilize the Middle East.","start":1511.92,"end":1515.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":1511.92,"end":1512.12},{"text":"nuclear-armed","start":1512.12,"end":1512.799},{"text":"Iran","start":1512.799,"end":1513.24},{"text":"would","start":1513.24,"end":1513.539},{"text":"not","start":1513.539,"end":1513.799},{"text":"stabilize","start":1513.799,"end":1514.299},{"text":"the","start":1514.299,"end":1514.52},{"text":"Middle","start":1514.52,"end":1514.76},{"text":"East.","start":1514.76,"end":1515.51}]},{"text":"It would compel this Council to consider extending nuclear deterrence to Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Kuwait and others across the region.","start":1515.919,"end":1525.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1515.919,"end":1516.1},{"text":"would","start":1516.1,"end":1516.38},{"text":"compel","start":1516.38,"end":1516.7},{"text":"this","start":1516.7,"end":1517.02},{"text":"Council","start":1517.02,"end":1517.42},{"text":"to","start":1517.42,"end":1517.819},{"text":"consider","start":1517.819,"end":1518.3},{"text":"extending","start":1518.3,"end":1518.78},{"text":"nuclear","start":1518.78,"end":1519.3},{"text":"deterrence","start":1519.3,"end":1519.86},{"text":"to","start":1519.86,"end":1520.08},{"text":"Saudi","start":1520.08,"end":1520.42},{"text":"Arabia,","start":1520.42,"end":1521.72},{"text":"the","start":1521.72,"end":1521.819},{"text":"UAE,","start":1521.819,"end":1522.68},{"text":"Kuwait","start":1522.68,"end":1522.979},{"text":"and","start":1522.979,"end":1523.28},{"text":"others","start":1523.28,"end":1523.76},{"text":"across","start":1523.76,"end":1524.04},{"text":"the","start":1524.04,"end":1524.26},{"text":"region.","start":1524.26,"end":1525.01}]},{"text":"That is the path towards proliferation, not peace.","start":1525.46,"end":1530.4,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":1525.46,"end":1525.76},{"text":"is","start":1525.76,"end":1525.94},{"text":"the","start":1525.94,"end":1526.1},{"text":"path","start":1526.1,"end":1526.42},{"text":"towards","start":1526.42,"end":1527.32},{"text":"proliferation,","start":1527.32,"end":1528.12},{"text":"not","start":1528.34,"end":1528.72},{"text":"peace.","start":1528.72,"end":1530.4}]},{"text":"The Non-Proliferation Treaty exists precisely to prevent this outcome.","start":1530.4,"end":1535.74,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1530.4,"end":1530.62},{"text":"Non-Proliferation","start":1530.62,"end":1531.58},{"text":"Treaty","start":1531.58,"end":1532.02},{"text":"exists","start":1532.02,"end":1533.24},{"text":"precisely","start":1533.24,"end":1533.84},{"text":"to","start":1533.84,"end":1534.16},{"text":"prevent","start":1534.16,"end":1535},{"text":"this","start":1535,"end":1535.26},{"text":"outcome.","start":1535.26,"end":1535.74}]},{"text":"This Council must enforce it, without exception and without delay.","start":1535.82,"end":1540.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1535.82,"end":1536.72},{"text":"Council","start":1536.72,"end":1537.2},{"text":"must","start":1537.2,"end":1537.54},{"text":"enforce","start":1537.54,"end":1537.96},{"text":"it,","start":1537.96,"end":1538.38},{"text":"without","start":1538.38,"end":1538.7},{"text":"exception","start":1538.7,"end":1539.36},{"text":"and","start":1539.36,"end":1539.74},{"text":"without","start":1539.74,"end":1539.96},{"text":"delay.","start":1539.96,"end":1540.91}]},{"text":"On the Strait of Hormuz, this Council has already spoken.","start":1541.62,"end":1545.31,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"Many delegations warned that tensions affecting the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz threaten freedom of navigation and can disrupt energy flows, food supplies, and global trade. They called for de-escalation and respect for the law of the sea to keep key maritime routes open and secure."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":1541.62,"end":1541.68},{"text":"the","start":1541.68,"end":1541.92},{"text":"Strait","start":1541.92,"end":1542.12},{"text":"of","start":1542.12,"end":1542.5},{"text":"Hormuz,","start":1542.5,"end":1543.099},{"text":"this","start":1543.3,"end":1543.46},{"text":"Council","start":1543.46,"end":1543.799},{"text":"has","start":1543.799,"end":1544.119},{"text":"already","start":1544.119,"end":1544.459},{"text":"spoken.","start":1544.459,"end":1545.31}]},{"text":"Its own resolution recognizes UNCLOS and the right of unimpeded transit passage through international straits.","start":1545.66,"end":1553.54,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"Many delegations warned that tensions affecting the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz threaten freedom of navigation and can disrupt energy flows, food supplies, and global trade. They called for de-escalation and respect for the law of the sea to keep key maritime routes open and secure."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":1545.66,"end":1545.86},{"text":"own","start":1545.86,"end":1546.1},{"text":"resolution","start":1546.1,"end":1546.56},{"text":"recognizes","start":1546.56,"end":1547.379},{"text":"UNCLOS","start":1547.379,"end":1548.119},{"text":"and","start":1548.119,"end":1548.86},{"text":"the","start":1548.86,"end":1549.08},{"text":"right","start":1549.08,"end":1549.34},{"text":"of","start":1549.34,"end":1549.68},{"text":"unimpeded","start":1549.68,"end":1550.24},{"text":"transit","start":1550.24,"end":1550.74},{"text":"passage","start":1550.74,"end":1551.2},{"text":"through","start":1551.2,"end":1551.56},{"text":"international","start":1551.56,"end":1552.14},{"text":"straits.","start":1552.14,"end":1553.54}]},{"text":"Fiji calls on this Council to enforce what it has already decided.","start":1553.6,"end":1557.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fiji","start":1553.6,"end":1553.88},{"text":"calls","start":1553.88,"end":1554.22},{"text":"on","start":1554.22,"end":1554.46},{"text":"this","start":1554.46,"end":1554.66},{"text":"Council","start":1554.66,"end":1555.02},{"text":"to","start":1555.02,"end":1555.22},{"text":"enforce","start":1555.22,"end":1555.66},{"text":"what","start":1555.66,"end":1555.94},{"text":"it","start":1555.94,"end":1556.14},{"text":"has","start":1556.14,"end":1556.46},{"text":"already","start":1556.46,"end":1556.76},{"text":"decided.","start":1556.76,"end":1557.51}]},{"text":"Freedom of navigation is non-negotiable.","start":1558.36,"end":1560.82,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"Many delegations warned that tensions affecting the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz threaten freedom of navigation and can disrupt energy flows, food supplies, and global trade. They called for de-escalation and respect for the law of the sea to keep key maritime routes open and secure."}],"words":[{"text":"Freedom","start":1558.36,"end":1558.58},{"text":"of","start":1558.58,"end":1558.84},{"text":"navigation","start":1558.84,"end":1559.46},{"text":"is","start":1559.46,"end":1559.92},{"text":"non-negotiable.","start":1559.92,"end":1560.82}]},{"text":"The Strait must remain open to the commerce of all nations, governed by law, not by threat.","start":1561.629,"end":1567.514,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"Many delegations warned that tensions affecting the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz threaten freedom of navigation and can disrupt energy flows, food supplies, and global trade. They called for de-escalation and respect for the law of the sea to keep key maritime routes open and secure."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1561.629,"end":1561.726},{"text":"Strait","start":1561.726,"end":1562.179},{"text":"must","start":1562.276,"end":1562.599},{"text":"remain","start":1562.599,"end":1562.825},{"text":"open","start":1563.084,"end":1563.31},{"text":"to","start":1563.488,"end":1563.585},{"text":"the","start":1563.585,"end":1563.747},{"text":"commerce","start":1563.747,"end":1564.313},{"text":"of","start":1564.313,"end":1564.474},{"text":"all","start":1564.474,"end":1564.652},{"text":"nations,","start":1564.701,"end":1565.169},{"text":"governed","start":1565.606,"end":1565.929},{"text":"by","start":1565.929,"end":1566.156},{"text":"law,","start":1566.156,"end":1566.285},{"text":"not","start":1566.802,"end":1567.029},{"text":"by","start":1567.061,"end":1567.223},{"text":"threat.","start":1567.223,"end":1567.514}]},{"text":"Three issues, three decisions this Council has the authority to make.","start":1568.5,"end":1571.994,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Three","start":1568.5,"end":1568.742},{"text":"issues,","start":1568.823,"end":1569.13},{"text":"three","start":1569.405,"end":1569.567},{"text":"decisions","start":1569.631,"end":1570.1},{"text":"this","start":1570.197,"end":1570.375},{"text":"Council","start":1570.375,"end":1570.779},{"text":"has","start":1570.779,"end":1570.909},{"text":"the","start":1570.989,"end":1571.086},{"text":"authority","start":1571.086,"end":1571.556},{"text":"to","start":1571.589,"end":1571.67},{"text":"make.","start":1571.67,"end":1571.994}]},{"text":"Fiji urges it to make them.","start":1572.627,"end":1574.232,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fiji","start":1572.627,"end":1573.016},{"text":"urges","start":1573.21,"end":1573.535},{"text":"it","start":1573.535,"end":1573.746},{"text":"to","start":1573.794,"end":1573.924},{"text":"make","start":1573.924,"end":1574.167},{"text":"them.","start":1574.167,"end":1574.232}]},{"text":"I thank you, Madam President.","start":1574.897,"end":1575.984,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1574.897,"end":1574.978},{"text":"thank","start":1574.978,"end":1575.238},{"text":"you,","start":1575.238,"end":1575.303},{"text":"Madam","start":1575.319,"end":1575.578},{"text":"President.","start":1575.627,"end":1575.984}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FJI","affiliation_full":"Fiji","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":13,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Fiji for their statement, and I now give the floor to the representative of the Dominican Republic.","start":1582.035,"end":1590.672,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1582.035,"end":1582.084},{"text":"thank","start":1582.213,"end":1582.681},{"text":"the","start":1582.681,"end":1582.874},{"text":"representative","start":1582.923,"end":1583.714},{"text":"of","start":1583.972,"end":1584.198},{"text":"Fiji","start":1584.617,"end":1585.005},{"text":"for","start":1585.037,"end":1585.457},{"text":"their","start":1585.457,"end":1585.618},{"text":"statement,","start":1585.618,"end":1586.247},{"text":"and","start":1586.715,"end":1586.893},{"text":"I","start":1586.893,"end":1586.974},{"text":"now","start":1586.974,"end":1587.135},{"text":"give","start":1587.135,"end":1587.345},{"text":"the","start":1587.361,"end":1587.425},{"text":"floor","start":1587.458,"end":1587.797},{"text":"to","start":1588.01,"end":1588.17},{"text":"the","start":1588.266,"end":1588.442},{"text":"representative","start":1588.442,"end":1589.308},{"text":"of","start":1589.324,"end":1589.421},{"text":"the","start":1589.469,"end":1589.645},{"text":"Dominican","start":1589.645,"end":1590.094},{"text":"Republic.","start":1590.126,"end":1590.672}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":14,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Madam President.","start":1594.376,"end":1596.765,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1594.376,"end":1594.681},{"text":"you","start":1594.681,"end":1594.841},{"text":"very","start":1594.841,"end":1595.033},{"text":"much,","start":1595.033,"end":1595.306},{"text":"Madam","start":1595.899,"end":1596.108},{"text":"President.","start":1596.14,"end":1596.765}]},{"text":"The Dominican Republic wishes to thank Colombia for convening this open debate on a matter of high priority for international peace and security.","start":1597.407,"end":1607.013,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1597.407,"end":1597.567},{"text":"Dominican","start":1597.728,"end":1598.193},{"text":"Republic","start":1598.225,"end":1598.786},{"text":"wishes","start":1598.786,"end":1598.994},{"text":"to","start":1599.091,"end":1599.363},{"text":"thank","start":1599.748,"end":1600.133},{"text":"Colombia","start":1600.55,"end":1601.015},{"text":"for","start":1601.015,"end":1601.256},{"text":"convening","start":1601.256,"end":1601.801},{"text":"this","start":1601.897,"end":1602.025},{"text":"open","start":1602.458,"end":1602.683},{"text":"debate","start":1602.795,"end":1603.276},{"text":"on","start":1603.597,"end":1603.725},{"text":"a","start":1603.741,"end":1603.757},{"text":"matter","start":1604.222,"end":1604.431},{"text":"of","start":1604.479,"end":1604.575},{"text":"high","start":1604.623,"end":1604.751},{"text":"priority","start":1604.88,"end":1605.489},{"text":"for","start":1605.505,"end":1605.601},{"text":"international","start":1605.601,"end":1606.082},{"text":"peace","start":1606.082,"end":1606.323},{"text":"and","start":1606.323,"end":1606.403},{"text":"security.","start":1606.403,"end":1607.013}]},{"text":"We recognize the central focus on mediation and dialogue as essential tools to move towards politically sustainable solutions in the Middle East.","start":1607.686,"end":1618.896,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1607.686,"end":1607.846},{"text":"recognize","start":1607.846,"end":1608.456},{"text":"the","start":1608.568,"end":1608.809},{"text":"central","start":1609.386,"end":1609.883},{"text":"focus","start":1610.236,"end":1610.605},{"text":"on","start":1610.813,"end":1611.022},{"text":"mediation","start":1611.214,"end":1611.984},{"text":"and","start":1612.321,"end":1612.385},{"text":"dialogue","start":1612.417,"end":1613.042},{"text":"as","start":1613.042,"end":1613.106},{"text":"essential","start":1613.203,"end":1613.748},{"text":"tools","start":1613.78,"end":1614.229},{"text":"to","start":1614.646,"end":1614.903},{"text":"move","start":1614.983,"end":1615.207},{"text":"towards","start":1615.223,"end":1615.704},{"text":"politically","start":1616.346,"end":1616.827},{"text":"sustainable","start":1616.827,"end":1617.356},{"text":"solutions","start":1617.404,"end":1618.094},{"text":"in","start":1618.094,"end":1618.142},{"text":"the","start":1618.19,"end":1618.254},{"text":"Middle","start":1618.254,"end":1618.463},{"text":"East.","start":1618.495,"end":1618.896}]},{"text":"We are very much concerned about the challenges in the region and the ongoing worsening of the humanitarian situation.","start":1619.858,"end":1627.7,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1619.858,"end":1620.018},{"text":"are","start":1620.099,"end":1620.451},{"text":"very","start":1621.061,"end":1621.157},{"text":"much","start":1621.237,"end":1621.446},{"text":"concerned","start":1621.478,"end":1622.135},{"text":"about","start":1622.2,"end":1622.472},{"text":"the","start":1622.665,"end":1622.793},{"text":"challenges","start":1622.921,"end":1623.45},{"text":"in","start":1623.547,"end":1623.595},{"text":"the","start":1623.643,"end":1623.787},{"text":"region","start":1623.787,"end":1624.092},{"text":"and","start":1624.525,"end":1624.589},{"text":"the","start":1624.669,"end":1624.878},{"text":"ongoing","start":1625.07,"end":1625.455},{"text":"worsening","start":1625.551,"end":1625.936},{"text":"of","start":1626.113,"end":1626.193},{"text":"the","start":1626.273,"end":1626.369},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1626.433,"end":1626.979},{"text":"situation.","start":1627.075,"end":1627.7}]},{"text":"These crises not only affect the populations directly impacted, but also generate significant global repercussions, including disruptions to food security, energy markets, and supply chains, disproportionately affecting developing countries.","start":1628.534,"end":1647.03,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"Many delegations warned that tensions affecting the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz threaten freedom of navigation and can disrupt energy flows, food supplies, and global trade. They called for de-escalation and respect for the law of the sea to keep key maritime routes open and secure."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":1628.534,"end":1628.743},{"text":"crises","start":1628.855,"end":1629.464},{"text":"not","start":1629.833,"end":1629.994},{"text":"only","start":1630.058,"end":1630.266},{"text":"affect","start":1630.459,"end":1630.924},{"text":"the","start":1630.924,"end":1631.132},{"text":"populations","start":1631.245,"end":1631.95},{"text":"directly","start":1632.046,"end":1632.512},{"text":"impacted,","start":1632.688,"end":1633.281},{"text":"but","start":1633.746,"end":1633.875},{"text":"also","start":1633.971,"end":1634.308},{"text":"generate","start":1634.308,"end":1634.789},{"text":"significant","start":1634.789,"end":1635.446},{"text":"global","start":1635.511,"end":1635.895},{"text":"repercussions,","start":1635.976,"end":1636.81},{"text":"including","start":1637.435,"end":1637.884},{"text":"disruptions","start":1637.996,"end":1638.686},{"text":"to","start":1638.782,"end":1639.039},{"text":"food","start":1639.039,"end":1639.343},{"text":"security,","start":1639.343,"end":1639.969},{"text":"energy","start":1640.482,"end":1640.771},{"text":"markets,","start":1640.803,"end":1641.477},{"text":"and","start":1641.911,"end":1642.376},{"text":"supply","start":1642.408,"end":1642.761},{"text":"chains,","start":1642.873,"end":1643.339},{"text":"disproportionately","start":1643.868,"end":1644.783},{"text":"affecting","start":1644.976,"end":1645.425},{"text":"developing","start":1646.179,"end":1646.548},{"text":"countries.","start":1646.645,"end":1647.03}]},{"text":"In this context, the Dominican Republic reaffirms the central role of preventive diplomacy, mediation, and good offices in full accordance with the Charter of the United Nations.","start":1648.651,"end":1660.109,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1648.651,"end":1648.699},{"text":"this","start":1648.731,"end":1648.795},{"text":"context,","start":1648.907,"end":1649.533},{"text":"the","start":1649.565,"end":1649.79},{"text":"Dominican","start":1649.79,"end":1650.175},{"text":"Republic","start":1650.255,"end":1650.753},{"text":"reaffirms","start":1650.753,"end":1651.363},{"text":"the","start":1651.459,"end":1651.507},{"text":"central","start":1651.539,"end":1651.924},{"text":"role","start":1652.101,"end":1652.229},{"text":"of","start":1652.823,"end":1652.919},{"text":"preventive","start":1652.919,"end":1653.449},{"text":"diplomacy,","start":1653.481,"end":1654.171},{"text":"mediation,","start":1654.781,"end":1655.455},{"text":"and","start":1655.631,"end":1655.808},{"text":"good","start":1655.808,"end":1656.033},{"text":"offices","start":1656.033,"end":1656.498},{"text":"in","start":1656.931,"end":1656.979},{"text":"full","start":1657.076,"end":1657.22},{"text":"accordance","start":1657.252,"end":1657.83},{"text":"with","start":1657.974,"end":1658.135},{"text":"the","start":1658.135,"end":1658.376},{"text":"Charter","start":1658.376,"end":1658.841},{"text":"of","start":1658.937,"end":1659.034},{"text":"the","start":1659.082,"end":1659.178},{"text":"United","start":1659.178,"end":1659.643},{"text":"Nations.","start":1659.643,"end":1660.109}]},{"text":"We believe that the Security Council must redouble its efforts to strengthen mediation mechanisms including sustained political support for the Secretary-General's envoys, the promotion of inclusive processes, and the establishment of international guarantees and credible verification mechanisms that can facilitate lasting ceasefires.","start":1661.344,"end":1685.53,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1661.344,"end":1661.537},{"text":"believe","start":1661.81,"end":1662.227},{"text":"that","start":1662.227,"end":1662.452},{"text":"the","start":1662.452,"end":1662.628},{"text":"Security","start":1662.628,"end":1663.094},{"text":"Council","start":1663.11,"end":1663.575},{"text":"must","start":1663.575,"end":1663.784},{"text":"redouble","start":1663.816,"end":1664.201},{"text":"its","start":1664.233,"end":1664.458},{"text":"efforts","start":1664.458,"end":1664.875},{"text":"to","start":1664.875,"end":1665.051},{"text":"strengthen","start":1665.051,"end":1665.741},{"text":"mediation","start":1665.741,"end":1666.271},{"text":"mechanisms","start":1666.383,"end":1667.009},{"text":"including","start":1667.19,"end":1668.31},{"text":"sustained","start":1668.31,"end":1669.43},{"text":"political","start":1669.43,"end":1670.01},{"text":"support","start":1670.01,"end":1670.67},{"text":"for","start":1670.67,"end":1671.17},{"text":"the","start":1671.17,"end":1671.329},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":1671.329,"end":1672.489},{"text":"envoys,","start":1672.489,"end":1673.789},{"text":"the","start":1673.789,"end":1673.789},{"text":"promotion","start":1673.789,"end":1674.329},{"text":"of","start":1674.329,"end":1674.67},{"text":"inclusive","start":1674.67,"end":1675.13},{"text":"processes,","start":1675.13,"end":1676.28},{"text":"and","start":1676.35,"end":1676.469},{"text":"the","start":1676.469,"end":1676.469},{"text":"establishment","start":1676.469,"end":1677.17},{"text":"of","start":1677.17,"end":1677.41},{"text":"international","start":1677.41,"end":1677.969},{"text":"guarantees","start":1677.969,"end":1678.59},{"text":"and","start":1678.59,"end":1679.01},{"text":"credible","start":1679.01,"end":1679.61},{"text":"verification","start":1679.61,"end":1680.309},{"text":"mechanisms","start":1680.309,"end":1681.049},{"text":"that","start":1681.049,"end":1681.71},{"text":"can","start":1681.71,"end":1682.01},{"text":"facilitate","start":1682.01,"end":1682.79},{"text":"lasting","start":1682.79,"end":1683.71},{"text":"ceasefires.","start":1683.71,"end":1685.53}]},{"text":"We also underscore the urgency of ensuring the protection of civilians with full respect for international humanitarian law.","start":1685.53,"end":1695.11,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. 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They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":1695.11,"end":1695.45},{"text":"must","start":1695.45,"end":1695.67},{"text":"be","start":1695.69,"end":1695.91},{"text":"secure,","start":1695.91,"end":1697.01},{"text":"safe,","start":1697.01,"end":1697.49},{"text":"sustained,","start":1697.49,"end":1697.91},{"text":"and","start":1697.91,"end":1698.11},{"text":"unhindered","start":1698.11,"end":1698.45},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1698.45,"end":1699.05},{"text":"access.","start":1699.05,"end":1700.329}]},{"text":"Effective mediation must incorporate these elements as priorities, contributing not only to the de-escalation of tensions, but also to mitigating the human suffering, particularly in situations of protracted crises that are very complex.","start":1700.329,"end":1719.04,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. 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They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Effective","start":1700.329,"end":1700.65},{"text":"mediation","start":1700.65,"end":1701.289},{"text":"must","start":1701.289,"end":1701.63},{"text":"incorporate","start":1701.63,"end":1702.17},{"text":"these","start":1702.17,"end":1702.39},{"text":"elements","start":1702.39,"end":1702.81},{"text":"as","start":1702.81,"end":1703.069},{"text":"priorities,","start":1703.069,"end":1704.12},{"text":"contributing","start":1704.49,"end":1704.729},{"text":"not","start":1704.729,"end":1705.09},{"text":"only","start":1705.09,"end":1705.45},{"text":"to","start":1705.45,"end":1705.61},{"text":"the","start":1705.61,"end":1705.83},{"text":"de-escalation","start":1705.83,"end":1706.45},{"text":"of","start":1706.45,"end":1706.63},{"text":"tensions,","start":1706.63,"end":1707.53},{"text":"but","start":1707.809,"end":1707.809},{"text":"also","start":1707.809,"end":1708.25},{"text":"to","start":1708.25,"end":1708.59},{"text":"mitigating","start":1708.59,"end":1709.41},{"text":"the","start":1709.41,"end":1710.09},{"text":"human","start":1710.09,"end":1711.469},{"text":"suffering,","start":1711.469,"end":1712.41},{"text":"particularly","start":1712.41,"end":1712.85},{"text":"in","start":1712.85,"end":1713.71},{"text":"situations","start":1713.71,"end":1713.71},{"text":"of","start":1713.71,"end":1714.09},{"text":"protracted","start":1714.09,"end":1715.43},{"text":"crises","start":1715.43,"end":1716.25},{"text":"that","start":1716.25,"end":1716.43},{"text":"are","start":1716.43,"end":1716.85},{"text":"very","start":1716.85,"end":1716.99},{"text":"complex.","start":1716.99,"end":1719.04}]},{"text":"Madam President, International experience demonstrates that sustainable peace processes require inclusive, context-sensitive approaches based on building trust among the parties.","start":1719.09,"end":1733.329,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-peace-processes","label":"Inclusive Peace Processes","description":"Speakers repeatedly argued that peace efforts are more durable when they are inclusive, locally owned, and responsive to the realities of affected communities. They highlighted the meaningful participation of women, youth, civil society, religious actors, and local communities as essential to legitimate mediation."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1719.09,"end":1719.23},{"text":"President,","start":1719.23,"end":1720.28},{"text":"International","start":1721.26,"end":1722.56},{"text":"experience","start":1722.56,"end":1723.36},{"text":"demonstrates","start":1723.36,"end":1724.14},{"text":"that","start":1724.14,"end":1724.44},{"text":"sustainable","start":1724.44,"end":1724.9},{"text":"peace","start":1724.9,"end":1725.38},{"text":"processes","start":1725.38,"end":1726.019},{"text":"require","start":1726.019,"end":1726.5},{"text":"inclusive,","start":1726.5,"end":1727.66},{"text":"context-sensitive","start":1727.66,"end":1728.819},{"text":"approaches","start":1728.819,"end":1729.52},{"text":"based","start":1729.52,"end":1730.259},{"text":"on","start":1730.259,"end":1730.759},{"text":"building","start":1730.759,"end":1731.079},{"text":"trust","start":1731.079,"end":1731.6},{"text":"among","start":1731.6,"end":1731.919},{"text":"the","start":1731.919,"end":1732.079},{"text":"parties.","start":1732.079,"end":1733.329}]},{"text":"In this regard, we highlight the importance of fostering complementarity among the United Nations regional organizations and member states, promoting synergies that strengthen the international mediation architecture.","start":1733.48,"end":1747.06,"topics":[{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1733.48,"end":1733.48},{"text":"this","start":1733.48,"end":1733.66},{"text":"regard,","start":1733.66,"end":1734.11},{"text":"we","start":1734.74,"end":1734.759},{"text":"highlight","start":1734.759,"end":1735.3},{"text":"the","start":1735.3,"end":1735.46},{"text":"importance","start":1735.46,"end":1736.1},{"text":"of","start":1736.1,"end":1736.499},{"text":"fostering","start":1736.499,"end":1737.02},{"text":"complementarity","start":1737.02,"end":1738.2},{"text":"among","start":1738.2,"end":1738.64},{"text":"the","start":1738.64,"end":1738.8},{"text":"United","start":1738.8,"end":1739.1},{"text":"Nations","start":1739.1,"end":1739.76},{"text":"regional","start":1739.76,"end":1740.2},{"text":"organizations","start":1740.2,"end":1741.08},{"text":"and","start":1741.08,"end":1741.66},{"text":"member","start":1741.66,"end":1741.96},{"text":"states,","start":1741.96,"end":1743.12},{"text":"promoting","start":1743.12,"end":1743.4},{"text":"synergies","start":1743.4,"end":1743.98},{"text":"that","start":1743.98,"end":1744.28},{"text":"strengthen","start":1744.28,"end":1744.88},{"text":"the","start":1744.88,"end":1745.18},{"text":"international","start":1745.18,"end":1745.62},{"text":"mediation","start":1745.62,"end":1746.3},{"text":"architecture.","start":1746.3,"end":1747.06}]},{"text":"We also believe that energy security and freedom of navigation are key components of global stability.","start":1749.8,"end":1756.274,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"Many delegations warned that tensions affecting the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz threaten freedom of navigation and can disrupt energy flows, food supplies, and global trade. They called for de-escalation and respect for the law of the sea to keep key maritime routes open and secure."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1749.8,"end":1749.864},{"text":"also","start":1749.896,"end":1750.297},{"text":"believe","start":1750.297,"end":1750.745},{"text":"that","start":1750.761,"end":1751.082},{"text":"energy","start":1751.162,"end":1751.434},{"text":"security","start":1751.498,"end":1752.107},{"text":"and","start":1752.22,"end":1752.508},{"text":"freedom","start":1752.524,"end":1752.796},{"text":"of","start":1752.796,"end":1752.957},{"text":"navigation","start":1752.957,"end":1753.71},{"text":"are","start":1754.207,"end":1754.303},{"text":"key","start":1754.303,"end":1754.623},{"text":"components","start":1754.623,"end":1755.328},{"text":"of","start":1755.328,"end":1755.392},{"text":"global","start":1755.408,"end":1755.729},{"text":"stability.","start":1755.729,"end":1756.274}]},{"text":"Dialogue and mediation can play a decisive role in reducing risks in these areas.","start":1757.171,"end":1763.164,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Dialogue","start":1757.171,"end":1757.812},{"text":"and","start":1757.828,"end":1757.892},{"text":"mediation","start":1757.972,"end":1758.517},{"text":"can","start":1758.71,"end":1758.838},{"text":"play","start":1758.87,"end":1759.142},{"text":"a","start":1759.415,"end":1759.511},{"text":"decisive","start":1759.511,"end":1760.12},{"text":"role","start":1760.136,"end":1760.264},{"text":"in","start":1760.857,"end":1760.921},{"text":"reducing","start":1761.097,"end":1761.562},{"text":"risks","start":1761.658,"end":1762.011},{"text":"in","start":1762.459,"end":1762.507},{"text":"these","start":1762.555,"end":1762.684},{"text":"areas.","start":1762.78,"end":1763.164}]},{"text":"In conclusion, the Dominican Republic reiterates its firm commitment to multilateralism and to the peaceful settlement of disputes.","start":1764.783,"end":1772.891,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1764.783,"end":1764.847},{"text":"conclusion,","start":1764.863,"end":1765.328},{"text":"the","start":1765.84,"end":1766.081},{"text":"Dominican","start":1766.081,"end":1766.61},{"text":"Republic","start":1766.626,"end":1767.219},{"text":"reiterates","start":1767.267,"end":1767.828},{"text":"its","start":1767.828,"end":1768.004},{"text":"firm","start":1768.004,"end":1768.308},{"text":"commitment","start":1768.308,"end":1768.949},{"text":"to","start":1768.949,"end":1769.013},{"text":"multilateralism","start":1769.045,"end":1770.087},{"text":"and","start":1770.632,"end":1770.936},{"text":"to","start":1770.968,"end":1771.129},{"text":"the","start":1771.129,"end":1771.369},{"text":"peaceful","start":1771.369,"end":1771.802},{"text":"settlement","start":1771.85,"end":1772.411},{"text":"of","start":1772.411,"end":1772.491},{"text":"disputes.","start":1772.491,"end":1772.891}]},{"text":"Only through genuine political commitment, the strengthening of international mediation, and the promotion of inclusive dialogue processes will it be possible to advance towards lasting peace in the Middle East.","start":1773.758,"end":1789.108,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term 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you very much.","start":1789.75,"end":1790.361,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1789.75,"end":1789.927},{"text":"you","start":1789.927,"end":1790.056},{"text":"very","start":1790.056,"end":1790.168},{"text":"much.","start":1790.168,"end":1790.361}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DOM","affiliation_full":"Dominican Republic","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":15,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the Dominican Republic for their 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Iceland.","start":1798.65,"end":1804.32,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1798.65,"end":1799.21},{"text":"I","start":1799.21,"end":1799.39},{"text":"now","start":1799.39,"end":1799.65},{"text":"give","start":1799.65,"end":1799.77},{"text":"the","start":1799.77,"end":1799.91},{"text":"floor","start":1799.91,"end":1800.21},{"text":"to","start":1800.21,"end":1800.37},{"text":"the","start":1800.37,"end":1800.59},{"text":"representative","start":1800.59,"end":1801.73},{"text":"of","start":1801.73,"end":1803.669},{"text":"Iceland.","start":1803.669,"end":1804.32}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":16,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, let me begin by congratulating Colombia on assuming the presidency of the Security Council and thanking you for convening this open 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express my appreciation to the Secretary-General for his important statement.","start":1817.65,"end":1822.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1817.65,"end":1817.83},{"text":"express","start":1817.83,"end":1818.19},{"text":"my","start":1818.19,"end":1818.53},{"text":"appreciation","start":1818.53,"end":1819.13},{"text":"to","start":1819.13,"end":1819.39},{"text":"the","start":1819.39,"end":1819.59},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":1819.59,"end":1820.15},{"text":"for","start":1820.15,"end":1820.41},{"text":"his","start":1820.41,"end":1820.69},{"text":"important","start":1820.69,"end":1821.17},{"text":"statement.","start":1821.17,"end":1822.29}]},{"text":"He raised several points that we hope will be— will command broad agreement, especially on the importance of the United Nations' good offices in mediating and mitigating the effects of conflict in the Middle East region.","start":1822.29,"end":1835.66,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and 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They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."},{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"He","start":1822.29,"end":1822.59},{"text":"raised","start":1822.59,"end":1822.95},{"text":"several","start":1822.95,"end":1823.29},{"text":"points","start":1823.29,"end":1823.67},{"text":"that","start":1823.67,"end":1823.87},{"text":"we","start":1823.87,"end":1824.09},{"text":"hope","start":1824.09,"end":1824.39},{"text":"will","start":1824.42,"end":1824.76},{"text":"be—","start":1824.76,"end":1825.32},{"text":"will","start":1825.32,"end":1825.32},{"text":"command","start":1825.32,"end":1825.8},{"text":"broad","start":1825.8,"end":1826.12},{"text":"agreement,","start":1826.12,"end":1827},{"text":"especially","start":1827,"end":1827.36},{"text":"on","start":1827.36,"end":1827.62},{"text":"the","start":1827.62,"end":1827.72},{"text":"importance","start":1827.72,"end":1828.24},{"text":"of","start":1828.24,"end":1828.599},{"text":"the","start":1828.599,"end":1828.78},{"text":"United","start":1828.78,"end":1829.04},{"text":"Nations'","start":1829.04,"end":1829.799},{"text":"good","start":1829.799,"end":1829.92},{"text":"offices","start":1829.92,"end":1830.719},{"text":"in","start":1830.719,"end":1831.04},{"text":"mediating","start":1831.04,"end":1831.62},{"text":"and","start":1831.62,"end":1831.939},{"text":"mitigating","start":1831.939,"end":1832.56},{"text":"the","start":1832.56,"end":1833.039},{"text":"effects","start":1833.039,"end":1833.34},{"text":"of","start":1833.34,"end":1833.58},{"text":"conflict","start":1833.58,"end":1834.06},{"text":"in","start":1834.06,"end":1834.34},{"text":"the","start":1834.34,"end":1834.58},{"text":"Middle","start":1834.58,"end":1834.699},{"text":"East","start":1834.699,"end":1834.959},{"text":"region.","start":1834.959,"end":1835.66}]},{"text":"Madam President, the Middle East is experiencing multiple, often interconnected conflicts across the region.","start":1836.619,"end":1844,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1836.619,"end":1836.959},{"text":"President,","start":1836.959,"end":1838.199},{"text":"the","start":1838.199,"end":1838.3},{"text":"Middle","start":1838.3,"end":1838.619},{"text":"East","start":1838.619,"end":1838.88},{"text":"is","start":1838.88,"end":1839.119},{"text":"experiencing","start":1839.119,"end":1839.68},{"text":"multiple,","start":1839.68,"end":1840.48},{"text":"often","start":1840.5,"end":1840.84},{"text":"interconnected","start":1840.84,"end":1841.5},{"text":"conflicts","start":1841.5,"end":1842.46},{"text":"across","start":1842.46,"end":1842.82},{"text":"the","start":1842.82,"end":1843.02},{"text":"region.","start":1843.02,"end":1844}]},{"text":"These conflicts not only fuel instability within the whole region itself, but also have far-reaching consequences undermining political, economic, and social stability around the world.","start":1844,"end":1854.806,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":1844,"end":1844.34},{"text":"conflicts","start":1844.34,"end":1844.86},{"text":"not","start":1844.86,"end":1845.14},{"text":"only","start":1845.14,"end":1845.46},{"text":"fuel","start":1845.46,"end":1845.76},{"text":"instability","start":1845.76,"end":1846.4},{"text":"within","start":1846.4,"end":1846.76},{"text":"the","start":1846.76,"end":1847.02},{"text":"whole","start":1847.02,"end":1847.28},{"text":"region","start":1847.28,"end":1847.58},{"text":"itself,","start":1847.58,"end":1848.33},{"text":"but","start":1848.36,"end":1848.68},{"text":"also","start":1848.68,"end":1849.04},{"text":"have","start":1849.04,"end":1849.3},{"text":"far-reaching","start":1849.3,"end":1849.72},{"text":"consequences","start":1849.72,"end":1850.54},{"text":"undermining","start":1850.54,"end":1851.12},{"text":"political,","start":1851.12,"end":1851.78},{"text":"economic,","start":1851.78,"end":1852.44},{"text":"and","start":1852.542,"end":1852.606},{"text":"social","start":1852.638,"end":1853.024},{"text":"stability","start":1853.024,"end":1853.634},{"text":"around","start":1854.067,"end":1854.372},{"text":"the","start":1854.372,"end":1854.421},{"text":"world.","start":1854.469,"end":1854.806}]},{"text":"In the absence of peaceful resolution, we are left with confronting the devastating consequences of these conflicts: the loss of life, destruction, and humanitarian needs.","start":1855.994,"end":1865.435,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1855.994,"end":1856.042},{"text":"the","start":1856.074,"end":1856.203},{"text":"absence","start":1856.235,"end":1856.556},{"text":"of","start":1856.556,"end":1856.685},{"text":"peaceful","start":1856.717,"end":1857.07},{"text":"resolution,","start":1857.102,"end":1857.648},{"text":"we","start":1857.921,"end":1858.162},{"text":"are","start":1858.162,"end":1858.419},{"text":"left","start":1858.467,"end":1858.724},{"text":"with","start":1858.724,"end":1858.884},{"text":"confronting","start":1858.884,"end":1859.494},{"text":"the","start":1859.607,"end":1859.719},{"text":"devastating","start":1859.832,"end":1860.345},{"text":"consequences","start":1860.41,"end":1861.02},{"text":"of","start":1861.389,"end":1861.469},{"text":"these","start":1861.518,"end":1861.662},{"text":"conflicts:","start":1861.758,"end":1862.256},{"text":"the","start":1862.642,"end":1862.706},{"text":"loss","start":1862.738,"end":1862.914},{"text":"of","start":1862.914,"end":1863.027},{"text":"life,","start":1863.123,"end":1863.348},{"text":"destruction,","start":1863.621,"end":1864.183},{"text":"and","start":1864.263,"end":1864.36},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1864.424,"end":1865.114},{"text":"needs.","start":1865.211,"end":1865.435}]},{"text":"We are also facing higher energy and food prices, along with the resulting insecurity and destabilizing effects it has across the globe, especially on its poorer regions.","start":1866.431,"end":1877.205,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1866.431,"end":1866.559},{"text":"are","start":1866.575,"end":1866.624},{"text":"also","start":1866.736,"end":1866.993},{"text":"facing","start":1866.993,"end":1867.362},{"text":"higher","start":1867.458,"end":1867.764},{"text":"energy","start":1867.86,"end":1868.197},{"text":"and","start":1868.197,"end":1868.342},{"text":"food","start":1868.342,"end":1868.518},{"text":"prices,","start":1868.518,"end":1868.888},{"text":"along","start":1869.321,"end":1869.61},{"text":"with","start":1869.642,"end":1869.787},{"text":"the","start":1869.787,"end":1869.883},{"text":"resulting","start":1869.883,"end":1870.413},{"text":"insecurity","start":1870.525,"end":1871.296},{"text":"and","start":1871.73,"end":1871.794},{"text":"destabilizing","start":1871.81,"end":1872.581},{"text":"effects","start":1872.629,"end":1873.126},{"text":"it","start":1873.271,"end":1873.415},{"text":"has","start":1873.415,"end":1873.672},{"text":"across","start":1874.218,"end":1874.604},{"text":"the","start":1874.604,"end":1874.684},{"text":"globe,","start":1874.7,"end":1874.893},{"text":"especially","start":1875.423,"end":1875.952},{"text":"on","start":1876.129,"end":1876.177},{"text":"its","start":1876.209,"end":1876.386},{"text":"poorer","start":1876.386,"end":1876.787},{"text":"regions.","start":1876.787,"end":1877.205}]},{"text":"We reiterate our condemnation of attacks on civilians, civilian infrastructure, emergency workers, and UN peacekeepers and staff.","start":1878.793,"end":1887.591,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1878.793,"end":1878.953},{"text":"reiterate","start":1879.033,"end":1880.54},{"text":"our","start":1880.572,"end":1880.716},{"text":"condemnation","start":1880.716,"end":1881.501},{"text":"of","start":1881.501,"end":1881.565},{"text":"attacks","start":1881.613,"end":1882.174},{"text":"on","start":1882.463,"end":1882.527},{"text":"civilians,","start":1882.559,"end":1883.136},{"text":"civilian","start":1883.44,"end":1883.889},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":1883.921,"end":1884.642},{"text":"emergency","start":1884.802,"end":1885.331},{"text":"workers,","start":1885.363,"end":1885.732},{"text":"and","start":1885.908,"end":1885.988},{"text":"UN","start":1886.068,"end":1886.373},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":1886.405,"end":1887.014},{"text":"and","start":1887.126,"end":1887.19},{"text":"staff.","start":1887.27,"end":1887.591}]},{"text":"Remindful of the solemn memorial service last Monday, all parties to conflict must adhere to international humanitarian law.","start":1888.248,"end":1895.972,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Remindful","start":1888.248,"end":1888.776},{"text":"of","start":1888.953,"end":1889.033},{"text":"the","start":1889.033,"end":1889.113},{"text":"solemn","start":1889.113,"end":1889.466},{"text":"memorial","start":1889.53,"end":1890.026},{"text":"service","start":1890.074,"end":1890.379},{"text":"last","start":1890.475,"end":1890.796},{"text":"Monday,","start":1890.796,"end":1891.116},{"text":"all","start":1892.078,"end":1892.158},{"text":"parties","start":1892.174,"end":1892.59},{"text":"to","start":1892.59,"end":1892.735},{"text":"conflict","start":1892.735,"end":1893.279},{"text":"must","start":1893.279,"end":1893.616},{"text":"adhere","start":1893.616,"end":1894.033},{"text":"to","start":1894.257,"end":1894.385},{"text":"international","start":1894.417,"end":1895.106},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1895.122,"end":1895.811},{"text":"law.","start":1895.924,"end":1895.972}]},{"text":"Madam President, let me begin with Palestine, where the situation in Gaza remains unacceptable and the promise of Resolution 2803 unfulfilled.","start":1897.702,"end":1907.46,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."},{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1897.702,"end":1897.943},{"text":"President,","start":1897.943,"end":1898.584},{"text":"let","start":1898.968,"end":1899.113},{"text":"me","start":1899.145,"end":1899.225},{"text":"begin","start":1899.225,"end":1899.497},{"text":"with","start":1899.625,"end":1899.834},{"text":"Palestine,","start":1899.85,"end":1900.475},{"text":"where","start":1900.507,"end":1900.603},{"text":"the","start":1900.603,"end":1900.715},{"text":"situation","start":1900.731,"end":1901.324},{"text":"in","start":1901.324,"end":1901.388},{"text":"Gaza","start":1901.468,"end":1902.013},{"text":"remains","start":1902.109,"end":1902.558},{"text":"unacceptable","start":1902.67,"end":1903.343},{"text":"and","start":1903.62,"end":1904.02},{"text":"the","start":1904.02,"end":1904.1},{"text":"promise","start":1904.1,"end":1904.46},{"text":"of","start":1904.46,"end":1904.68},{"text":"Resolution","start":1904.68,"end":1905.16},{"text":"2803","start":1905.16,"end":1906.46},{"text":"unfulfilled.","start":1906.46,"end":1907.46}]},{"text":"Greater efforts are needed to deliver the peace and relief it pledged for Palestinians in Gaza.","start":1908.259,"end":1913.94,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."},{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Greater","start":1908.259,"end":1908.48},{"text":"efforts","start":1908.48,"end":1909.04},{"text":"are","start":1909.04,"end":1909.219},{"text":"needed","start":1909.219,"end":1909.58},{"text":"to","start":1909.58,"end":1909.78},{"text":"deliver","start":1909.78,"end":1910.06},{"text":"the","start":1910.06,"end":1910.339},{"text":"peace","start":1910.339,"end":1910.679},{"text":"and","start":1910.679,"end":1910.98},{"text":"relief","start":1910.98,"end":1911.459},{"text":"it","start":1911.459,"end":1911.819},{"text":"pledged","start":1911.819,"end":1912.159},{"text":"for","start":1912.159,"end":1912.34},{"text":"Palestinians","start":1912.34,"end":1912.86},{"text":"in","start":1912.86,"end":1913.04},{"text":"Gaza.","start":1913.04,"end":1913.94}]},{"text":"Humanitarian access remains severely restricted, with Israel continuing to impede the delivery of much-needed aid and the work of UN agencies and key international non-governmental organizations.","start":1914.52,"end":1927.34,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":1914.52,"end":1914.96},{"text":"access","start":1914.96,"end":1915.5},{"text":"remains","start":1915.5,"end":1915.979},{"text":"severely","start":1915.979,"end":1916.46},{"text":"restricted,","start":1916.46,"end":1917.399},{"text":"with","start":1917.399,"end":1917.44},{"text":"Israel","start":1917.44,"end":1917.92},{"text":"continuing","start":1917.92,"end":1918.5},{"text":"to","start":1918.5,"end":1918.72},{"text":"impede","start":1918.72,"end":1919.3},{"text":"the","start":1919.3,"end":1919.46},{"text":"delivery","start":1919.46,"end":1919.94},{"text":"of","start":1919.94,"end":1920.26},{"text":"much-needed","start":1920.26,"end":1920.76},{"text":"aid","start":1920.76,"end":1921.28},{"text":"and","start":1921.28,"end":1921.92},{"text":"the","start":1921.92,"end":1922.04},{"text":"work","start":1922.04,"end":1922.24},{"text":"of","start":1922.24,"end":1922.48},{"text":"UN","start":1922.48,"end":1922.66},{"text":"agencies","start":1922.66,"end":1923.2},{"text":"and","start":1923.2,"end":1923.54},{"text":"key","start":1923.54,"end":1923.86},{"text":"international","start":1923.86,"end":1924.48},{"text":"non-governmental","start":1924.48,"end":1925.4},{"text":"organizations.","start":1925.4,"end":1927.34}]},{"text":"Rather than implementing stages months of withdrawal, Israeli forces, by their own admission, are occupying a larger territory of Gaza today than they did at the outset of the ceasefire.","start":1927.34,"end":1937.859,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."}],"words":[{"text":"Rather","start":1927.34,"end":1927.76},{"text":"than","start":1927.76,"end":1927.98},{"text":"implementing","start":1927.98,"end":1928.54},{"text":"stages","start":1928.54,"end":1929.12},{"text":"months","start":1929.24,"end":1929.24},{"text":"of","start":1929.24,"end":1929.44},{"text":"withdrawal,","start":1929.44,"end":1929.939},{"text":"Israeli","start":1930.2,"end":1930.66},{"text":"forces,","start":1930.66,"end":1931.28},{"text":"by","start":1931.28,"end":1931.36},{"text":"their","start":1931.36,"end":1931.6},{"text":"own","start":1931.6,"end":1931.78},{"text":"admission,","start":1931.78,"end":1932.38},{"text":"are","start":1932.48,"end":1932.78},{"text":"occupying","start":1932.78,"end":1933.28},{"text":"a","start":1933.28,"end":1933.579},{"text":"larger","start":1933.579,"end":1933.839},{"text":"territory","start":1933.839,"end":1934.339},{"text":"of","start":1934.339,"end":1934.52},{"text":"Gaza","start":1934.52,"end":1934.759},{"text":"today","start":1934.759,"end":1935.44},{"text":"than","start":1935.44,"end":1935.72},{"text":"they","start":1935.72,"end":1935.86},{"text":"did","start":1935.86,"end":1936.1},{"text":"at","start":1936.1,"end":1936.259},{"text":"the","start":1936.259,"end":1936.419},{"text":"outset","start":1936.419,"end":1936.759},{"text":"of","start":1936.759,"end":1937.079},{"text":"the","start":1937.079,"end":1937.259},{"text":"ceasefire.","start":1937.259,"end":1937.859}]},{"text":"Meanwhile, the situation in the West Bank continues to deteriorate at an alarming rate.","start":1938.98,"end":1944.349,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Meanwhile,","start":1938.98,"end":1939.779},{"text":"the","start":1939.779,"end":1939.859},{"text":"situation","start":1939.859,"end":1940.359},{"text":"in","start":1940.359,"end":1940.599},{"text":"the","start":1940.599,"end":1940.779},{"text":"West","start":1940.779,"end":1941.019},{"text":"Bank","start":1941.019,"end":1941.2},{"text":"continues","start":1941.2,"end":1941.68},{"text":"to","start":1941.68,"end":1941.9},{"text":"deteriorate","start":1941.9,"end":1942.82},{"text":"at","start":1942.82,"end":1943.04},{"text":"an","start":1943.04,"end":1943.34},{"text":"alarming","start":1943.34,"end":1943.599},{"text":"rate.","start":1943.599,"end":1944.349}]},{"text":"Settler violence and impunity is fueled and enabled by inflammatory rhetoric and permissive policy by Israeli authorities.","start":1945.16,"end":1952.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Settler","start":1945.16,"end":1945.26},{"text":"violence","start":1945.26,"end":1945.68},{"text":"and","start":1945.68,"end":1945.88},{"text":"impunity","start":1945.88,"end":1946.48},{"text":"is","start":1946.48,"end":1946.72},{"text":"fueled","start":1946.72,"end":1947.1},{"text":"and","start":1947.1,"end":1947.3},{"text":"enabled","start":1947.3,"end":1947.84},{"text":"by","start":1947.84,"end":1948.32},{"text":"inflammatory","start":1948.32,"end":1949},{"text":"rhetoric","start":1949,"end":1949.64},{"text":"and","start":1949.64,"end":1949.9},{"text":"permissive","start":1949.9,"end":1950.4},{"text":"policy","start":1950.4,"end":1950.8},{"text":"by","start":1950.8,"end":1951.02},{"text":"Israeli","start":1951.02,"end":1951.44},{"text":"authorities.","start":1951.44,"end":1952.69}]},{"text":"Under these dire circumstances, calls for a two-state solution may almost seem futile, but it still remains the only viable path to sustainable peace and security.","start":1952.7,"end":1964.76,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":1952.7,"end":1953.02},{"text":"these","start":1953.02,"end":1953.4},{"text":"dire","start":1953.4,"end":1953.58},{"text":"circumstances,","start":1953.58,"end":1954.53},{"text":"calls","start":1954.88,"end":1955},{"text":"for","start":1955,"end":1955.26},{"text":"a","start":1955.26,"end":1955.48},{"text":"two-state","start":1955.48,"end":1955.8},{"text":"solution","start":1955.8,"end":1956.32},{"text":"may","start":1956.6,"end":1956.94},{"text":"almost","start":1956.94,"end":1957.48},{"text":"seem","start":1957.48,"end":1957.76},{"text":"futile,","start":1957.76,"end":1958.88},{"text":"but","start":1958.88,"end":1959.44},{"text":"it","start":1959.44,"end":1959.76},{"text":"still","start":1959.76,"end":1960},{"text":"remains","start":1960,"end":1960.36},{"text":"the","start":1960.36,"end":1960.58},{"text":"only","start":1960.58,"end":1960.979},{"text":"viable","start":1960.979,"end":1961.479},{"text":"path","start":1961.479,"end":1961.88},{"text":"to","start":1961.88,"end":1962.119},{"text":"sustainable","start":1962.119,"end":1962.699},{"text":"peace","start":1962.699,"end":1963.22},{"text":"and","start":1963.22,"end":1963.46},{"text":"security.","start":1963.46,"end":1964.76}]},{"text":"In Lebanon, the civilian population is once again the victim of vicious warfare between Israel and Hezbollah.","start":1965.4,"end":1972.25,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."},{"key":"lebanon-stability","label":"Lebanon Stability and Resolution 1701","description":"Multiple speakers focused on Lebanon's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the fragility of the current security situation. They referred to the need to implement Security Council resolution 1701, support Lebanese state institutions, and protect UNIFIL personnel and any future UN presence."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1965.4,"end":1965.48},{"text":"Lebanon,","start":1965.48,"end":1966.139},{"text":"the","start":1966.139,"end":1966.139},{"text":"civilian","start":1966.139,"end":1966.6},{"text":"population","start":1966.6,"end":1967.4},{"text":"is","start":1967.4,"end":1967.719},{"text":"once","start":1967.719,"end":1967.92},{"text":"again","start":1967.92,"end":1968.2},{"text":"the","start":1968.2,"end":1968.36},{"text":"victim","start":1968.36,"end":1968.62},{"text":"of","start":1968.62,"end":1968.86},{"text":"vicious","start":1968.86,"end":1969.28},{"text":"warfare","start":1969.28,"end":1969.94},{"text":"between","start":1969.94,"end":1970.54},{"text":"Israel","start":1970.54,"end":1970.94},{"text":"and","start":1970.94,"end":1971.2},{"text":"Hezbollah.","start":1971.2,"end":1972.25}]},{"text":"We reiterate that Lebanon's territorial integrity and sovereignty must be respected and call for the full implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701 from 2006.","start":1972.56,"end":1984.48,"topics":[{"key":"lebanon-stability","label":"Lebanon Stability and Resolution 1701","description":"Multiple speakers focused on Lebanon's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the fragility of the current security situation. They referred to the need to implement Security Council resolution 1701, support Lebanese state institutions, and protect UNIFIL personnel and any future UN presence."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1972.56,"end":1972.66},{"text":"reiterate","start":1972.66,"end":1973.26},{"text":"that","start":1973.26,"end":1973.5},{"text":"Lebanon's","start":1973.5,"end":1974.22},{"text":"territorial","start":1974.22,"end":1974.72},{"text":"integrity","start":1974.72,"end":1975.42},{"text":"and","start":1975.42,"end":1975.64},{"text":"sovereignty","start":1975.64,"end":1976.26},{"text":"must","start":1976.26,"end":1976.86},{"text":"be","start":1976.86,"end":1977.1},{"text":"respected","start":1977.1,"end":1977.7},{"text":"and","start":1977.7,"end":1978.28},{"text":"call","start":1978.28,"end":1978.5},{"text":"for","start":1978.5,"end":1978.7},{"text":"the","start":1978.7,"end":1978.76},{"text":"full","start":1978.76,"end":1979.04},{"text":"implementation","start":1979.04,"end":1979.74},{"text":"of","start":1979.8,"end":1980.3},{"text":"United","start":1980.3,"end":1980.62},{"text":"Nations","start":1980.62,"end":1981.16},{"text":"Security","start":1981.16,"end":1981.58},{"text":"Council","start":1981.58,"end":1982.02},{"text":"Resolution","start":1982.02,"end":1982.58},{"text":"1701","start":1982.58,"end":1983.4},{"text":"from","start":1983.4,"end":1983.68},{"text":"2006.","start":1983.68,"end":1984.48}]},{"text":"This includes withdrawing Israeli forces from South Lebanon.","start":1984.67,"end":1989.25,"topics":[{"key":"lebanon-stability","label":"Lebanon Stability and Resolution 1701","description":"Multiple speakers focused on Lebanon's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the fragility of the current security situation. They referred to the need to implement Security Council resolution 1701, support Lebanese state institutions, and protect UNIFIL personnel and any future UN presence."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1984.67,"end":1985.57},{"text":"includes","start":1985.57,"end":1986.05},{"text":"withdrawing","start":1986.05,"end":1986.75},{"text":"Israeli","start":1986.75,"end":1987.15},{"text":"forces","start":1987.15,"end":1987.51},{"text":"from","start":1987.51,"end":1987.85},{"text":"South","start":1987.85,"end":1988.15},{"text":"Lebanon.","start":1988.15,"end":1989.25}]},{"text":"It is essential to build on the progress achieved under the current, albeit fragile, ceasefire agreement in order to advance toward lasting peace and stability.","start":1989.25,"end":1999.93,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1989.25,"end":1989.25},{"text":"is","start":1989.25,"end":1989.41},{"text":"essential","start":1989.41,"end":1989.99},{"text":"to","start":1989.99,"end":1990.21},{"text":"build","start":1990.21,"end":1990.49},{"text":"on","start":1990.49,"end":1990.83},{"text":"the","start":1990.83,"end":1990.83},{"text":"progress","start":1990.83,"end":1991.21},{"text":"achieved","start":1991.21,"end":1991.809},{"text":"under","start":1991.809,"end":1992.229},{"text":"the","start":1992.229,"end":1992.33},{"text":"current,","start":1992.33,"end":1993.15},{"text":"albeit","start":1993.15,"end":1993.629},{"text":"fragile,","start":1993.629,"end":1994.99},{"text":"ceasefire","start":1994.99,"end":1995.25},{"text":"agreement","start":1995.25,"end":1995.97},{"text":"in","start":1995.97,"end":1996.41},{"text":"order","start":1996.41,"end":1996.69},{"text":"to","start":1996.69,"end":1996.869},{"text":"advance","start":1996.869,"end":1997.35},{"text":"toward","start":1997.35,"end":1997.75},{"text":"lasting","start":1997.75,"end":1998.15},{"text":"peace","start":1998.15,"end":1998.629},{"text":"and","start":1998.629,"end":1998.93},{"text":"stability.","start":1998.93,"end":1999.93}]},{"text":"This is in Israel's as well as Lebanon's best interest.","start":2000.449,"end":2004.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2000.449,"end":2000.61},{"text":"is","start":2000.61,"end":2001.13},{"text":"in","start":2001.13,"end":2001.31},{"text":"Israel's","start":2001.31,"end":2002.05},{"text":"as","start":2002.05,"end":2002.21},{"text":"well","start":2002.21,"end":2002.41},{"text":"as","start":2002.41,"end":2002.55},{"text":"Lebanon's","start":2002.55,"end":2003.01},{"text":"best","start":2003.01,"end":2003.37},{"text":"interest.","start":2003.37,"end":2004.27}]},{"text":"Syria, after 14 years of civil war, has emerged as a beacon of hope.","start":2005.39,"end":2009.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Syria,","start":2005.39,"end":2006.07},{"text":"after","start":2006.07,"end":2006.33},{"text":"14","start":2006.33,"end":2006.75},{"text":"years","start":2006.75,"end":2007.07},{"text":"of","start":2007.07,"end":2007.27},{"text":"civil","start":2007.27,"end":2007.49},{"text":"war,","start":2007.49,"end":2007.83},{"text":"has","start":2007.83,"end":2007.95},{"text":"emerged","start":2007.95,"end":2008.53},{"text":"as","start":2008.53,"end":2008.83},{"text":"a","start":2008.83,"end":2008.93},{"text":"beacon","start":2008.93,"end":2009.15},{"text":"of","start":2009.15,"end":2009.31},{"text":"hope.","start":2009.31,"end":2009.79}]},{"text":"In the region.","start":2010.12,"end":2011.44,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2010.12,"end":2010.479},{"text":"the","start":2010.479,"end":2010.54},{"text":"region.","start":2010.54,"end":2011.44}]},{"text":"However, the road to peacebuilding, recovery, and reconstruction is long and winding, and Syria will need sustained support from the international community and the UN.","start":2011.94,"end":2021.88,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":2011.94,"end":2012.28},{"text":"the","start":2012.28,"end":2012.28},{"text":"road","start":2012.28,"end":2012.64},{"text":"to","start":2012.64,"end":2012.86},{"text":"peacebuilding,","start":2012.86,"end":2013.68},{"text":"recovery,","start":2013.68,"end":2014.139},{"text":"and","start":2014.139,"end":2014.2},{"text":"reconstruction","start":2014.2,"end":2014.78},{"text":"is","start":2014.78,"end":2015.1},{"text":"long","start":2015.1,"end":2015.459},{"text":"and","start":2015.459,"end":2015.74},{"text":"winding,","start":2015.74,"end":2016.62},{"text":"and","start":2016.62,"end":2016.7},{"text":"Syria","start":2016.7,"end":2016.999},{"text":"will","start":2016.999,"end":2017.219},{"text":"need","start":2017.219,"end":2017.48},{"text":"sustained","start":2017.48,"end":2017.999},{"text":"support","start":2017.999,"end":2018.54},{"text":"from","start":2018.54,"end":2018.76},{"text":"the","start":2018.76,"end":2018.94},{"text":"international","start":2018.94,"end":2019.399},{"text":"community","start":2019.399,"end":2019.96},{"text":"and","start":2019.96,"end":2020.26},{"text":"the","start":2020.26,"end":2020.42},{"text":"UN.","start":2020.42,"end":2021.88}]},{"text":"There is no shortage of challenges and potential threats from within and from outside.","start":2021.88,"end":2027.08,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":2021.88,"end":2021.899},{"text":"is","start":2021.899,"end":2022.14},{"text":"no","start":2022.14,"end":2022.3},{"text":"shortage","start":2022.3,"end":2022.76},{"text":"of","start":2022.76,"end":2022.979},{"text":"challenges","start":2022.979,"end":2023.52},{"text":"and","start":2023.52,"end":2023.76},{"text":"potential","start":2023.76,"end":2024.22},{"text":"threats","start":2024.22,"end":2024.739},{"text":"from","start":2024.739,"end":2025.2},{"text":"within","start":2025.2,"end":2025.5},{"text":"and","start":2025.5,"end":2025.76},{"text":"from","start":2025.76,"end":2025.979},{"text":"outside.","start":2025.979,"end":2027.08}]},{"text":"Syria's territorial integrity and sovereignty must also be respected.","start":2027.08,"end":2032.18,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Syria's","start":2027.08,"end":2027.68},{"text":"territorial","start":2027.68,"end":2028.16},{"text":"integrity","start":2028.16,"end":2028.8},{"text":"and","start":2028.8,"end":2028.96},{"text":"sovereignty","start":2028.96,"end":2029.64},{"text":"must","start":2029.64,"end":2030.2},{"text":"also","start":2030.2,"end":2030.64},{"text":"be","start":2030.64,"end":2030.78},{"text":"respected.","start":2030.78,"end":2032.18}]},{"text":"In Yemen, we see just how costly and devastating relapses in peace processes are for a population in dire need.","start":2032.42,"end":2039.68,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2032.42,"end":2032.64},{"text":"Yemen,","start":2032.64,"end":2033.14},{"text":"we","start":2033.14,"end":2033.16},{"text":"see","start":2033.16,"end":2033.4},{"text":"just","start":2033.4,"end":2033.68},{"text":"how","start":2033.68,"end":2033.86},{"text":"costly","start":2033.86,"end":2034.28},{"text":"and","start":2034.28,"end":2034.44},{"text":"devastating","start":2034.44,"end":2034.96},{"text":"relapses","start":2034.96,"end":2035.56},{"text":"in","start":2035.56,"end":2035.72},{"text":"peace","start":2035.72,"end":2035.96},{"text":"processes","start":2035.96,"end":2036.36},{"text":"are","start":2036.36,"end":2036.82},{"text":"for","start":2036.94,"end":2037.4},{"text":"a","start":2037.4,"end":2037.639},{"text":"population","start":2037.639,"end":2038.08},{"text":"in","start":2038.08,"end":2038.4},{"text":"dire","start":2038.4,"end":2038.58},{"text":"need.","start":2038.58,"end":2039.68}]},{"text":"We have welcomed efforts to extend the ceasefire between the United States and Iran, and continue to call for a peaceful resolution to the conflict.","start":2040.12,"end":2048.68,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."},{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2040.12,"end":2040.26},{"text":"have","start":2040.26,"end":2040.44},{"text":"welcomed","start":2040.44,"end":2040.78},{"text":"efforts","start":2040.78,"end":2041.239},{"text":"to","start":2041.239,"end":2041.48},{"text":"extend","start":2041.48,"end":2041.84},{"text":"the","start":2041.84,"end":2042.119},{"text":"ceasefire","start":2042.119,"end":2042.459},{"text":"between","start":2042.459,"end":2042.9},{"text":"the","start":2042.9,"end":2043.079},{"text":"United","start":2043.079,"end":2043.36},{"text":"States","start":2043.36,"end":2043.8},{"text":"and","start":2043.8,"end":2044.079},{"text":"Iran,","start":2044.079,"end":2044.8},{"text":"and","start":2044.8,"end":2045.34},{"text":"continue","start":2045.34,"end":2045.78},{"text":"to","start":2045.78,"end":2046.04},{"text":"call","start":2046.04,"end":2046.219},{"text":"for","start":2046.219,"end":2046.4},{"text":"a","start":2046.4,"end":2046.6},{"text":"peaceful","start":2046.6,"end":2046.9},{"text":"resolution","start":2046.9,"end":2047.52},{"text":"to","start":2047.52,"end":2047.799},{"text":"the","start":2047.799,"end":2047.979},{"text":"conflict.","start":2047.979,"end":2048.68}]},{"text":"Regrettably, recent developments have moved in the opposite direction, with resumption of conflict further undermining prospects for de-escalation and dialogue.","start":2049.26,"end":2059.76,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. 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They called for de-escalation and respect for the law of the sea to keep key maritime routes open and secure."}],"words":[{"text":"Iran's","start":2062.36,"end":2062.82},{"text":"continued","start":2062.82,"end":2063.26},{"text":"obstruction","start":2063.26,"end":2063.78},{"text":"to","start":2063.78,"end":2064.1},{"text":"freedom","start":2064.1,"end":2064.46},{"text":"of","start":2064.46,"end":2064.66},{"text":"navigation","start":2064.66,"end":2065.14},{"text":"through","start":2065.14,"end":2065.44},{"text":"the","start":2065.44,"end":2065.76},{"text":"Strait","start":2065.76,"end":2065.82},{"text":"of","start":2065.82,"end":2066.04},{"text":"Hormuz","start":2066.04,"end":2066.2},{"text":"is","start":2066.549,"end":2066.829},{"text":"unacceptable","start":2066.829,"end":2067.529},{"text":"and","start":2067.529,"end":2067.989},{"text":"must","start":2067.989,"end":2068.269},{"text":"stop.","start":2068.269,"end":2069.419}]},{"text":"It not only presents a direct threat to the region, but world energy markets and global food security.","start":2069.709,"end":2075.769,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"Many delegations warned that tensions affecting the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz threaten freedom of navigation and can disrupt energy flows, food supplies, and global trade. They called for de-escalation and respect for the law of the sea to keep key maritime routes open and secure."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2069.709,"end":2069.709},{"text":"not","start":2069.709,"end":2069.829},{"text":"only","start":2069.829,"end":2070.209},{"text":"presents","start":2070.209,"end":2070.629},{"text":"a","start":2070.629,"end":2070.888},{"text":"direct","start":2070.888,"end":2071.308},{"text":"threat","start":2071.308,"end":2071.749},{"text":"to","start":2071.749,"end":2071.949},{"text":"the","start":2071.949,"end":2072.068},{"text":"region,","start":2072.068,"end":2072.909},{"text":"but","start":2072.909,"end":2073.029},{"text":"world","start":2073.029,"end":2073.409},{"text":"energy","start":2073.409,"end":2073.709},{"text":"markets","start":2073.709,"end":2074.148},{"text":"and","start":2074.148,"end":2074.409},{"text":"global","start":2074.409,"end":2074.729},{"text":"food","start":2074.729,"end":2074.969},{"text":"security.","start":2074.969,"end":2075.769}]},{"text":"International law, including the law of the sea and maritime law, must be respected.","start":2076.408,"end":2081.739,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"Many delegations warned that tensions affecting the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz threaten freedom of navigation and can disrupt energy flows, food supplies, and global trade. 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President, Thailand commends Colombia for its leadership as president of the Security Council and welcomes your initiative in convening this timely 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delegation offers four pivotal points for today's discussion.","start":2154.919,"end":2159.779,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":2154.919,"end":2155},{"text":"delegation","start":2155,"end":2155.54},{"text":"offers","start":2155.54,"end":2156.179},{"text":"four","start":2156.179,"end":2156.799},{"text":"pivotal","start":2156.799,"end":2157.299},{"text":"points","start":2157.299,"end":2157.799},{"text":"for","start":2157.799,"end":2158.08},{"text":"today's","start":2158.08,"end":2158.599},{"text":"discussion.","start":2158.599,"end":2159.779}]},{"text":"First, the protection of civilian and civilian infrastructure is a non-negotiable obligation under international humanitarian law.","start":2159.779,"end":2169.38,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international 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Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2247.4,"end":2247.719},{"text":"underscores","start":2247.719,"end":2248.36},{"text":"the","start":2248.36,"end":2248.56},{"text":"urgent","start":2248.56,"end":2248.86},{"text":"need","start":2248.86,"end":2249.12},{"text":"for","start":2249.12,"end":2249.28},{"text":"de-escalation,","start":2249.28,"end":2250.03},{"text":"meaningful","start":2250.459,"end":2250.879},{"text":"dialogue,","start":2250.879,"end":2251.68},{"text":"and","start":2251.68,"end":2251.76},{"text":"safeguarding","start":2251.76,"end":2252.36},{"text":"freedom","start":2252.36,"end":2252.68},{"text":"of","start":2252.68,"end":2252.94},{"text":"navigation.","start":2252.94,"end":2253.74}]},{"text":"Madam President, we stand ready to support all efforts to advance lasting peace and security in the region.","start":2254.62,"end":2260.04,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2254.62,"end":2254.76},{"text":"President,","start":2254.76,"end":2255.4},{"text":"we","start":2255.4,"end":2255.52},{"text":"stand","start":2255.52,"end":2255.68},{"text":"ready","start":2255.68,"end":2255.96},{"text":"to","start":2255.96,"end":2256.12},{"text":"support","start":2256.12,"end":2256.46},{"text":"all","start":2256.46,"end":2256.7},{"text":"efforts","start":2256.7,"end":2257.14},{"text":"to","start":2257.14,"end":2257.66},{"text":"advance","start":2257.66,"end":2258.1},{"text":"lasting","start":2258.1,"end":2258.44},{"text":"peace","start":2258.44,"end":2258.78},{"text":"and","start":2258.78,"end":2258.9},{"text":"security","start":2258.9,"end":2259.24},{"text":"in","start":2259.24,"end":2259.4},{"text":"the","start":2259.4,"end":2259.52},{"text":"region.","start":2259.52,"end":2260.04}]},{"text":"We call on all parties to adhere to their commitments and engage with restraint and in good faith toward a peaceful and lasting resolution.","start":2260.71,"end":2268.5,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."},{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2314.064,"end":2314.224},{"text":"continuing","start":2314.224,"end":2314.673},{"text":"conflict","start":2314.705,"end":2315.09},{"text":"in","start":2315.09,"end":2315.154},{"text":"Gaza,","start":2315.186,"end":2315.651},{"text":"rising","start":2316.853,"end":2317.158},{"text":"regional","start":2317.19,"end":2317.574},{"text":"tensions,","start":2317.59,"end":2317.959},{"text":"and","start":2318.071,"end":2318.135},{"text":"growing","start":2318.216,"end":2318.44},{"text":"instability","start":2318.536,"end":2319.081},{"text":"affecting","start":2319.097,"end":2319.53},{"text":"neighboring","start":2319.578,"end":2319.883},{"text":"countries","start":2319.915,"end":2320.283},{"text":"underscore","start":2320.396,"end":2320.909},{"text":"the","start":2321.502,"end":2321.598},{"text":"urgent","start":2321.598,"end":2321.95},{"text":"need","start":2321.983,"end":2322.175},{"text":"for","start":2322.223,"end":2322.431},{"text":"political","start":2322.56,"end":2322.976},{"text":"solutions","start":2322.976,"end":2323.489},{"text":"that","start":2323.986,"end":2324.147},{"text":"address","start":2324.147,"end":2324.515},{"text":"both","start":2325.044,"end":2325.349},{"text":"immediate","start":2325.429,"end":2325.782},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2325.782,"end":2326.407},{"text":"needs","start":2326.407,"end":2326.615},{"text":"and","start":2327.048,"end":2327.112},{"text":"the","start":2327.128,"end":2327.272},{"text":"root","start":2327.288,"end":2327.497},{"text":"causes","start":2327.529,"end":2327.865},{"text":"of","start":2327.93,"end":2328.058},{"text":"conflict.","start":2328.074,"end":2329.292}]},{"text":"Experience has repeatedly shown that sustainable peace cannot be achieved through military means alone.","start":2329.372,"end":2334.694,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Experience","start":2329.372,"end":2329.997},{"text":"has","start":2329.997,"end":2330.158},{"text":"repeatedly","start":2330.158,"end":2330.574},{"text":"shown","start":2330.574,"end":2330.975},{"text":"that","start":2330.975,"end":2331.135},{"text":"sustainable","start":2331.135,"end":2331.664},{"text":"peace","start":2331.777,"end":2332.049},{"text":"cannot","start":2332.097,"end":2332.402},{"text":"be","start":2332.418,"end":2332.498},{"text":"achieved","start":2332.498,"end":2333.043},{"text":"through","start":2333.043,"end":2333.187},{"text":"military","start":2333.7,"end":2334.117},{"text":"means","start":2334.117,"end":2334.422},{"text":"alone.","start":2334.486,"end":2334.694}]},{"text":"Lasting stability requires dialogue, compromise, and political engagement.","start":2335.784,"end":2339.759,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Lasting","start":2335.784,"end":2336.153},{"text":"stability","start":2336.185,"end":2336.634},{"text":"requires","start":2336.666,"end":2337.114},{"text":"dialogue,","start":2337.131,"end":2337.627},{"text":"compromise,","start":2338.188,"end":2338.717},{"text":"and","start":2338.814,"end":2338.894},{"text":"political","start":2338.974,"end":2339.311},{"text":"engagement.","start":2339.311,"end":2339.759}]},{"text":"Madam President, the Council must therefore strengthen its commitment to mediation, preventive diplomacy and peaceful settlements of disputes, in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations, international law and relevant Security Council resolutions.","start":2340.17,"end":2355.95,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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They called for de-escalation and respect for the law of the sea to keep key maritime routes open and secure."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2387.257,"end":2387.402},{"text":"disrupts","start":2387.402,"end":2388.077},{"text":"trade","start":2388.35,"end":2388.655},{"text":"routes","start":2388.831,"end":2389.12},{"text":"and","start":2389.65,"end":2389.715},{"text":"supply","start":2389.747,"end":2390.132},{"text":"chains,","start":2390.132,"end":2390.469},{"text":"creates","start":2390.614,"end":2391.015},{"text":"uncertainty","start":2391.015,"end":2391.545},{"text":"in","start":2391.738,"end":2391.802},{"text":"energy","start":2391.899,"end":2392.22},{"text":"markets,","start":2392.236,"end":2392.637},{"text":"fuels","start":2392.77,"end":2393.57},{"text":"displacement","start":2393.57,"end":2394.29},{"text":"and","start":2394.29,"end":2394.85},{"text":"undermines","start":2394.85,"end":2395.31},{"text":"global","start":2395.31,"end":2395.75},{"text":"economic","start":2395.75,"end":2396.13},{"text":"resilience.","start":2396.13,"end":2397.51}]},{"text":"For small, import-dependent developing countries such as Timor-Leste, these effects are felt acutely.","start":2397.51,"end":2404.58,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":2397.51,"end":2397.69},{"text":"small,","start":2397.69,"end":2398.75},{"text":"import-dependent","start":2398.75,"end":2399.59},{"text":"developing","start":2399.59,"end":2400.029},{"text":"countries","start":2400.029,"end":2400.369},{"text":"such","start":2400.369,"end":2400.67},{"text":"as","start":2400.67,"end":2400.889},{"text":"Timor-Leste,","start":2400.889,"end":2401.93},{"text":"these","start":2401.93,"end":2402.19},{"text":"effects","start":2402.19,"end":2402.73},{"text":"are","start":2402.73,"end":2403.19},{"text":"felt","start":2403.19,"end":2403.43},{"text":"acutely.","start":2403.43,"end":2404.58}]},{"text":"Peace in the Middle East is therefore a matter of global concern.","start":2404.77,"end":2408.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Peace","start":2404.77,"end":2405.09},{"text":"in","start":2405.09,"end":2405.37},{"text":"the","start":2405.37,"end":2405.51},{"text":"Middle","start":2405.51,"end":2405.73},{"text":"East","start":2405.73,"end":2405.95},{"text":"is","start":2405.95,"end":2406.27},{"text":"therefore","start":2406.27,"end":2406.95},{"text":"a","start":2406.95,"end":2407.33},{"text":"matter","start":2407.33,"end":2407.629},{"text":"of","start":2407.629,"end":2407.75},{"text":"global","start":2407.75,"end":2408.07},{"text":"concern.","start":2408.07,"end":2408.87}]},{"text":"Madam President, Timor-Leste is deeply concerned by the continuing challenges facing humanitarian operations.","start":2409.95,"end":2416.62,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. 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They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":2417.07,"end":2417.49},{"text":"assistance","start":2417.49,"end":2417.95},{"text":"must","start":2417.95,"end":2418.29},{"text":"reach","start":2418.29,"end":2418.61},{"text":"civilians","start":2418.61,"end":2419.07},{"text":"in","start":2419.07,"end":2419.45},{"text":"need","start":2419.45,"end":2419.67},{"text":"safely,","start":2421.06,"end":2422.06},{"text":"rapidly,","start":2422.06,"end":2422.86},{"text":"and","start":2422.86,"end":2422.98},{"text":"without","start":2422.98,"end":2423.3},{"text":"obstruction.","start":2423.3,"end":2424.899}]},{"text":"The protection of civilians and humanitarian personnel, and respect for international humanitarian law, must remain central to all efforts aimed at de-escalation of peace.","start":2424.899,"end":2435.419,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. 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The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"Effective","start":2436,"end":2436.36},{"text":"mediation","start":2436.36,"end":2436.86},{"text":"must","start":2436.86,"end":2437.1},{"text":"also","start":2437.1,"end":2437.48},{"text":"be","start":2437.48,"end":2437.7},{"text":"inclusive","start":2437.7,"end":2438.36},{"text":"and","start":2438.36,"end":2438.86},{"text":"context-sensitive,","start":2438.86,"end":2440.11},{"text":"ensuring","start":2440.38,"end":2441},{"text":"meaningful","start":2441,"end":2441.52},{"text":"participation","start":2441.52,"end":2442.2},{"text":"by","start":2442.2,"end":2443.3},{"text":"other","start":2443.3,"end":2443.66},{"text":"groups","start":2443.66,"end":2444.04},{"text":"such","start":2444.04,"end":2444.38},{"text":"as","start":2444.38,"end":2444.54},{"text":"women,","start":2444.54,"end":2444.94},{"text":"youth,","start":2444.94,"end":2445.38},{"text":"civil","start":2445.38,"end":2445.6},{"text":"society,","start":2445.6,"end":2446.2},{"text":"and","start":2446.2,"end":2446.34},{"text":"regional","start":2446.34,"end":2446.6},{"text":"actors.","start":2446.6,"end":2447.08}]},{"text":"Agreements are more likely to endure when they reflect the perspectives and needs of those most affected.","start":2447.799,"end":2455.91,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-peace-processes","label":"Inclusive Peace Processes","description":"Speakers repeatedly argued that peace efforts are more durable when they are inclusive, locally owned, and responsive to the realities of affected communities. They highlighted the meaningful participation of women, youth, civil society, religious actors, and local communities as essential to legitimate mediation."}],"words":[{"text":"Agreements","start":2447.799,"end":2448.6},{"text":"are","start":2448.6,"end":2448.86},{"text":"more","start":2448.86,"end":2449.06},{"text":"likely","start":2449.06,"end":2449.38},{"text":"to","start":2449.38,"end":2449.52},{"text":"endure","start":2449.52,"end":2449.94},{"text":"when","start":2449.94,"end":2450.52},{"text":"they","start":2450.52,"end":2450.78},{"text":"reflect","start":2450.78,"end":2451.2},{"text":"the","start":2451.2,"end":2451.42},{"text":"perspectives","start":2451.42,"end":2451.96},{"text":"and","start":2451.96,"end":2453.34},{"text":"needs","start":2453.34,"end":2453.84},{"text":"of","start":2453.84,"end":2454.12},{"text":"those","start":2454.12,"end":2454.439},{"text":"most","start":2454.439,"end":2454.66},{"text":"affected.","start":2454.66,"end":2455.91}]},{"text":"Madam President, to end, as a nation that emerged from conflict through dialogue and reconciliation, Timor-Leste reaffirms that durable peace is built through political courage, inclusive processes, respect of human dignity, and adherence to international law.","start":2456.2,"end":2472.28,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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Security Council must continue to support these principles in pursuing a peaceful and lasting future for the Middle East.","start":2472.75,"end":2480.769,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2472.75,"end":2473.05},{"text":"Security","start":2473.05,"end":2473.449},{"text":"Council","start":2473.449,"end":2473.87},{"text":"must","start":2473.87,"end":2474.21},{"text":"continue","start":2474.21,"end":2474.69},{"text":"to","start":2474.69,"end":2474.87},{"text":"support","start":2474.87,"end":2475.19},{"text":"these","start":2475.19,"end":2475.45},{"text":"principles","start":2475.45,"end":2475.91},{"text":"in","start":2475.91,"end":2476.61},{"text":"pursuing","start":2476.61,"end":2477.049},{"text":"a","start":2477.049,"end":2477.33},{"text":"peaceful","start":2477.33,"end":2477.73},{"text":"and","start":2477.73,"end":2477.99},{"text":"lasting","start":2477.99,"end":2478.41},{"text":"future","start":2478.41,"end":2478.95},{"text":"for","start":2478.95,"end":2479.45},{"text":"the","start":2479.45,"end":2479.589},{"text":"Middle","start":2479.589,"end":2479.75},{"text":"East.","start":2479.75,"end":2480.769}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you.","start":2480.769,"end":2487.869,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2480.769,"end":2480.769},{"text":"thank","start":2480.769,"end":2482.93},{"text":"you.","start":2482.93,"end":2487.869}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"TLS","affiliation_full":"Timor-Leste","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":21,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Timor-Leste.","start":2487.869,"end":2494.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2487.869,"end":2490.13},{"text":"thank","start":2490.13,"end":2491.59},{"text":"the","start":2491.59,"end":2491.77},{"text":"representative","start":2491.77,"end":2492.53},{"text":"of","start":2492.53,"end":2492.89},{"text":"Timor-Leste.","start":2492.89,"end":2494.93}]},{"text":"And I now give the floor to Guatemala.","start":2494.93,"end":2496.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2494.93,"end":2495.09},{"text":"I","start":2495.09,"end":2495.19},{"text":"now","start":2495.19,"end":2495.39},{"text":"give","start":2495.39,"end":2495.57},{"text":"the","start":2495.57,"end":2495.77},{"text":"floor","start":2495.77,"end":2496.17},{"text":"to","start":2496.17,"end":2496.49},{"text":"Guatemala.","start":2496.49,"end":2496.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":22,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":2498.47,"end":2501.06,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2498.47,"end":2499.32},{"text":"you,","start":2499.32,"end":2499.6},{"text":"Madam","start":2499.6,"end":2499.84},{"text":"President.","start":2499.84,"end":2501.06}]},{"text":"Guatemala thanks Colombia for convening this open debate, as well as for the concept note that guides our deliberations.","start":2501.06,"end":2508.229,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Guatemala","start":2501.06,"end":2501.36},{"text":"thanks","start":2501.36,"end":2501.82},{"text":"Colombia","start":2501.82,"end":2502.379},{"text":"for","start":2502.379,"end":2502.86},{"text":"convening","start":2502.86,"end":2503.419},{"text":"this","start":2503.419,"end":2503.619},{"text":"open","start":2503.619,"end":2503.959},{"text":"debate,","start":2503.959,"end":2505.079},{"text":"as","start":2505.079,"end":2505.18},{"text":"well","start":2505.18,"end":2505.36},{"text":"as","start":2505.36,"end":2505.6},{"text":"for","start":2505.6,"end":2505.68},{"text":"the","start":2505.68,"end":2505.94},{"text":"concept","start":2505.94,"end":2506.44},{"text":"note","start":2506.44,"end":2506.78},{"text":"that","start":2506.78,"end":2507},{"text":"guides","start":2507,"end":2507.3},{"text":"our","start":2507.3,"end":2507.58},{"text":"deliberations.","start":2507.58,"end":2508.229}]},{"text":"We fully agree that the persistence of conflicts in the Middle East, together with the deterioration of the humanitarian situation, requires renewed collective efforts to advance sustainable political solutions.","start":2509.22,"end":2522.42,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."},{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2509.22,"end":2509.3},{"text":"fully","start":2509.3,"end":2509.54},{"text":"agree","start":2509.54,"end":2510.08},{"text":"that","start":2510.08,"end":2510.819},{"text":"the","start":2510.819,"end":2510.94},{"text":"persistence","start":2510.94,"end":2511.58},{"text":"of","start":2511.58,"end":2511.819},{"text":"conflicts","start":2511.819,"end":2512.24},{"text":"in","start":2512.24,"end":2512.42},{"text":"the","start":2512.42,"end":2512.7},{"text":"Middle","start":2512.7,"end":2512.819},{"text":"East,","start":2512.819,"end":2513.38},{"text":"together","start":2513.38,"end":2513.559},{"text":"with","start":2513.559,"end":2513.92},{"text":"the","start":2513.92,"end":2514.18},{"text":"deterioration","start":2514.18,"end":2515.36},{"text":"of","start":2515.36,"end":2515.52},{"text":"the","start":2515.52,"end":2515.74},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2515.74,"end":2516.32},{"text":"situation,","start":2516.32,"end":2517.22},{"text":"requires","start":2517.42,"end":2517.78},{"text":"renewed","start":2517.78,"end":2518.22},{"text":"collective","start":2518.22,"end":2518.68},{"text":"efforts","start":2518.68,"end":2519.14},{"text":"to","start":2519.14,"end":2519.34},{"text":"advance","start":2519.34,"end":2519.88},{"text":"sustainable","start":2519.88,"end":2520.48},{"text":"political","start":2520.48,"end":2520.92},{"text":"solutions.","start":2520.92,"end":2522.42}]},{"text":"We appreciate the Secretary-General's timely assessment of current challenges and his emphasis on strengthening preventive diplomacy, mediation, and dialogue as essential means of reducing tensions and building confidence.","start":2522.64,"end":2537.515,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2522.64,"end":2522.8},{"text":"appreciate","start":2522.8,"end":2523.46},{"text":"the","start":2523.46,"end":2523.78},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":2523.78,"end":2524.9},{"text":"timely","start":2524.9,"end":2525.18},{"text":"assessment","start":2525.18,"end":2525.78},{"text":"of","start":2525.78,"end":2526.1},{"text":"current","start":2526.1,"end":2526.36},{"text":"challenges","start":2526.36,"end":2526.92},{"text":"and","start":2527.447,"end":2527.703},{"text":"his","start":2527.703,"end":2527.879},{"text":"emphasis","start":2527.928,"end":2528.457},{"text":"on","start":2528.649,"end":2528.809},{"text":"strengthening","start":2528.809,"end":2529.435},{"text":"preventive","start":2529.787,"end":2530.317},{"text":"diplomacy,","start":2530.349,"end":2531.038},{"text":"mediation,","start":2532.208,"end":2532.802},{"text":"and","start":2533.219,"end":2533.299},{"text":"dialogue","start":2533.395,"end":2533.892},{"text":"as","start":2534.197,"end":2534.245},{"text":"essential","start":2534.341,"end":2534.838},{"text":"means","start":2534.838,"end":2535.207},{"text":"of","start":2535.255,"end":2535.335},{"text":"reducing","start":2535.383,"end":2535.768},{"text":"tensions","start":2535.864,"end":2536.329},{"text":"and","start":2536.441,"end":2536.521},{"text":"building","start":2536.521,"end":2536.81},{"text":"confidence.","start":2536.842,"end":2537.515}]},{"text":"The region is facing a convergence of crises that transcend borders— disruptions to supply chains, impacts of— on food and energy security, and a troubling erosion of confidence in multilateralism.","start":2538.461,"end":2551.673,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2538.461,"end":2538.59},{"text":"region","start":2538.59,"end":2538.878},{"text":"is","start":2539.071,"end":2539.135},{"text":"facing","start":2539.231,"end":2539.536},{"text":"a","start":2539.792,"end":2539.953},{"text":"convergence","start":2539.953,"end":2540.69},{"text":"of","start":2540.69,"end":2540.754},{"text":"crises","start":2540.77,"end":2541.219},{"text":"that","start":2541.331,"end":2541.476},{"text":"transcend","start":2541.476,"end":2542.261},{"text":"borders—","start":2542.293,"end":2542.662},{"text":"disruptions","start":2543.271,"end":2543.865},{"text":"to","start":2543.961,"end":2544.073},{"text":"supply","start":2544.073,"end":2544.522},{"text":"chains,","start":2544.522,"end":2544.987},{"text":"impacts","start":2545.484,"end":2546.077},{"text":"of—","start":2546.077,"end":2546.19},{"text":"on","start":2546.703,"end":2546.751},{"text":"food","start":2546.847,"end":2547.2},{"text":"and","start":2547.2,"end":2547.408},{"text":"energy","start":2547.424,"end":2547.681},{"text":"security,","start":2547.745,"end":2548.434},{"text":"and","start":2548.771,"end":2548.835},{"text":"a","start":2548.867,"end":2548.947},{"text":"troubling","start":2548.947,"end":2549.316},{"text":"erosion","start":2549.412,"end":2549.797},{"text":"of","start":2549.909,"end":2550.038},{"text":"confidence","start":2550.054,"end":2550.631},{"text":"in","start":2550.631,"end":2550.711},{"text":"multilateralism.","start":2550.711,"end":2551.673}]},{"text":"In this context, we would like to highlight 3 points.","start":2553.116,"end":2555.633,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2553.116,"end":2553.164},{"text":"this","start":2553.196,"end":2553.356},{"text":"context,","start":2553.356,"end":2553.982},{"text":"we","start":2553.998,"end":2554.126},{"text":"would","start":2554.142,"end":2554.238},{"text":"like","start":2554.238,"end":2554.479},{"text":"to","start":2554.479,"end":2554.575},{"text":"highlight","start":2554.623,"end":2555.024},{"text":"3","start":2555.024,"end":2555.264},{"text":"points.","start":2555.264,"end":2555.633}]},{"text":"Firstly, the central importance of protecting civilians.","start":2555.906,"end":2559.743,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Firstly,","start":2555.906,"end":2556.291},{"text":"the","start":2557.046,"end":2557.287},{"text":"central","start":2557.287,"end":2557.849},{"text":"importance","start":2557.865,"end":2558.491},{"text":"of","start":2558.491,"end":2558.555},{"text":"protecting","start":2558.555,"end":2559.021},{"text":"civilians.","start":2559.069,"end":2559.743}]},{"text":"We are deeply concerned by the high human cost of the conflict, including the loss of life among those who, through the United Nations and humanitarian action, are working on the ground to assist affected populations.","start":2560.418,"end":2572.155,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2560.418,"end":2560.562},{"text":"are","start":2560.562,"end":2560.739},{"text":"deeply","start":2560.739,"end":2561.108},{"text":"concerned","start":2561.14,"end":2561.75},{"text":"by","start":2561.782,"end":2561.943},{"text":"the","start":2561.943,"end":2562.087},{"text":"high","start":2562.087,"end":2562.296},{"text":"human","start":2562.489,"end":2562.874},{"text":"cost","start":2562.89,"end":2563.227},{"text":"of","start":2563.227,"end":2563.308},{"text":"the","start":2563.308,"end":2563.388},{"text":"conflict,","start":2563.388,"end":2564.014},{"text":"including","start":2564.432,"end":2564.801},{"text":"the","start":2564.913,"end":2565.058},{"text":"loss","start":2565.058,"end":2565.122},{"text":"of","start":2565.315,"end":2565.459},{"text":"life","start":2565.459,"end":2565.812},{"text":"among","start":2565.812,"end":2566.005},{"text":"those","start":2566.118,"end":2566.326},{"text":"who,","start":2566.519,"end":2566.615},{"text":"through","start":2566.84,"end":2567.081},{"text":"the","start":2567.081,"end":2567.161},{"text":"United","start":2567.161,"end":2567.498},{"text":"Nations","start":2567.498,"end":2567.932},{"text":"and","start":2567.964,"end":2568.092},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2568.108,"end":2568.735},{"text":"action,","start":2568.847,"end":2569.136},{"text":"are","start":2569.634,"end":2569.714},{"text":"working","start":2569.714,"end":2570.019},{"text":"on","start":2570.035,"end":2570.132},{"text":"the","start":2570.132,"end":2570.212},{"text":"ground","start":2570.212,"end":2570.533},{"text":"to","start":2570.533,"end":2570.629},{"text":"assist","start":2570.629,"end":2571.031},{"text":"affected","start":2571.031,"end":2571.416},{"text":"populations.","start":2571.416,"end":2572.155}]},{"text":"Guatemala calls on all parties to fully respect international humanitarian law and to ensure safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access.","start":2573.102,"end":2585.02,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Guatemala","start":2573.102,"end":2573.728},{"text":"calls","start":2573.728,"end":2574.033},{"text":"on","start":2574.065,"end":2574.129},{"text":"all","start":2574.29,"end":2574.338},{"text":"parties","start":2574.451,"end":2574.836},{"text":"to","start":2574.948,"end":2575.173},{"text":"fully","start":2575.173,"end":2575.478},{"text":"respect","start":2575.575,"end":2576.072},{"text":"international","start":2576.072,"end":2576.715},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2576.715,"end":2577.453},{"text":"law","start":2577.517,"end":2577.71},{"text":"and","start":2578.465,"end":2578.561},{"text":"to","start":2578.561,"end":2578.705},{"text":"ensure","start":2578.705,"end":2579.075},{"text":"safe,","start":2579.219,"end":2579.556},{"text":"sustained,","start":2579.91,"end":2580.568},{"text":"and","start":2580.793,"end":2580.857},{"text":"unhindered","start":2580.889,"end":2581.531},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2581.87,"end":2582.72},{"text":"access.","start":2582.72,"end":2585.02}]},{"text":"Secondly, the need to strengthen and not replace the United Nations mediation architecture.","start":2585.02,"end":2590.379,"topics":[{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":2585.02,"end":2585.38},{"text":"the","start":2585.38,"end":2585.38},{"text":"need","start":2585.38,"end":2585.599},{"text":"to","start":2585.599,"end":2585.88},{"text":"strengthen","start":2585.88,"end":2586.34},{"text":"and","start":2586.34,"end":2586.64},{"text":"not","start":2586.64,"end":2586.899},{"text":"replace","start":2586.899,"end":2587.58},{"text":"the","start":2587.58,"end":2587.859},{"text":"United","start":2587.859,"end":2588.019},{"text":"Nations","start":2588.019,"end":2588.559},{"text":"mediation","start":2588.559,"end":2589.08},{"text":"architecture.","start":2589.08,"end":2590.379}]},{"text":"We value mediation efforts undertaken at various levels, including regional initiatives which help create spaces for dialogue.","start":2591.86,"end":2599.06,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."},{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2591.86,"end":2591.92},{"text":"value","start":2591.92,"end":2592.52},{"text":"mediation","start":2592.52,"end":2593.28},{"text":"efforts","start":2593.28,"end":2593.719},{"text":"undertaken","start":2593.719,"end":2594.219},{"text":"at","start":2594.219,"end":2594.48},{"text":"various","start":2594.48,"end":2594.82},{"text":"levels,","start":2594.82,"end":2595.4},{"text":"including","start":2595.4,"end":2595.719},{"text":"regional","start":2595.719,"end":2596.24},{"text":"initiatives","start":2596.24,"end":2596.84},{"text":"which","start":2596.84,"end":2597.08},{"text":"help","start":2597.08,"end":2597.34},{"text":"create","start":2597.34,"end":2597.62},{"text":"spaces","start":2597.62,"end":2598.04},{"text":"for","start":2598.04,"end":2598.26},{"text":"dialogue.","start":2598.26,"end":2599.06}]},{"text":"In this regard, Guatemala considers it essential to reinforce the central role of the United Nations, particularly the leadership of the Secretary-General and his good offices while promoting greater complementarity among initiatives.","start":2599.42,"end":2610.72,"topics":[{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."},{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2599.42,"end":2599.44},{"text":"this","start":2599.44,"end":2599.64},{"text":"regard,","start":2599.64,"end":2600.14},{"text":"Guatemala","start":2600.14,"end":2600.46},{"text":"considers","start":2600.46,"end":2600.88},{"text":"it","start":2600.88,"end":2601.12},{"text":"essential","start":2601.12,"end":2601.54},{"text":"to","start":2601.54,"end":2601.8},{"text":"reinforce","start":2601.8,"end":2602.24},{"text":"the","start":2602.24,"end":2602.42},{"text":"central","start":2602.42,"end":2602.76},{"text":"role","start":2602.76,"end":2603.04},{"text":"of","start":2603.04,"end":2603.24},{"text":"the","start":2603.24,"end":2603.3},{"text":"United","start":2603.3,"end":2603.52},{"text":"Nations,","start":2603.52,"end":2604.07},{"text":"particularly","start":2604.12,"end":2604.58},{"text":"the","start":2604.58,"end":2605.2},{"text":"leadership","start":2605.2,"end":2605.62},{"text":"of","start":2605.62,"end":2605.88},{"text":"the","start":2605.88,"end":2605.94},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":2605.96,"end":2606.66},{"text":"and","start":2606.66,"end":2606.94},{"text":"his","start":2606.94,"end":2607.1},{"text":"good","start":2607.1,"end":2607.36},{"text":"offices","start":2607.36,"end":2607.72},{"text":"while","start":2608.086,"end":2608.263},{"text":"promoting","start":2608.263,"end":2608.633},{"text":"greater","start":2608.729,"end":2608.986},{"text":"complementarity","start":2609.05,"end":2609.853},{"text":"among","start":2609.853,"end":2609.998},{"text":"initiatives.","start":2610.126,"end":2610.72}]},{"text":"Experience demonstrates that the most sustainable processes are those that are anchored in a legitimate multilateral framework and supported by clear commitments and credible mechanisms.","start":2611.556,"end":2620.919,"topics":[{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"Experience","start":2611.556,"end":2612.07},{"text":"demonstrates","start":2612.118,"end":2612.648},{"text":"that","start":2612.744,"end":2612.841},{"text":"the","start":2612.841,"end":2612.921},{"text":"most","start":2612.921,"end":2613.098},{"text":"sustainable","start":2613.098,"end":2613.644},{"text":"processes","start":2613.644,"end":2614.174},{"text":"are","start":2614.591,"end":2614.623},{"text":"those","start":2614.623,"end":2614.896},{"text":"that","start":2614.993,"end":2615.153},{"text":"are","start":2615.153,"end":2615.314},{"text":"anchored","start":2615.314,"end":2615.651},{"text":"in","start":2615.651,"end":2615.699},{"text":"a","start":2615.796,"end":2615.956},{"text":"legitimate","start":2615.956,"end":2616.679},{"text":"multilateral","start":2616.679,"end":2617.45},{"text":"framework","start":2617.643,"end":2618.221},{"text":"and","start":2618.221,"end":2618.301},{"text":"supported","start":2618.301,"end":2618.703},{"text":"by","start":2618.703,"end":2618.896},{"text":"clear","start":2618.944,"end":2619.217},{"text":"commitments","start":2619.265,"end":2619.779},{"text":"and","start":2619.827,"end":2619.939},{"text":"credible","start":2619.972,"end":2620.325},{"text":"mechanisms.","start":2620.325,"end":2620.919}]},{"text":"Thirdly, the importance of addressing the root causes of conflicts.","start":2621.899,"end":2625.561,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thirdly,","start":2621.899,"end":2622.204},{"text":"the","start":2622.557,"end":2622.782},{"text":"importance","start":2622.863,"end":2623.328},{"text":"of","start":2623.441,"end":2623.521},{"text":"addressing","start":2623.521,"end":2623.89},{"text":"the","start":2623.987,"end":2624.067},{"text":"root","start":2624.083,"end":2624.388},{"text":"causes","start":2624.388,"end":2624.822},{"text":"of","start":2624.822,"end":2624.902},{"text":"conflicts.","start":2624.902,"end":2625.561}]},{"text":"Instability in the Middle East is deeply interconnected and its repercussions, including impacts on freedom of navigation and global trade require coordinated responses.","start":2626.155,"end":2636.979,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"Many delegations warned that tensions affecting the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz threaten freedom of navigation and can disrupt energy flows, food supplies, and global trade. They called for de-escalation and respect for the law of the sea to keep key maritime routes open and secure."}],"words":[{"text":"Instability","start":2626.155,"end":2626.814},{"text":"in","start":2626.814,"end":2626.862},{"text":"the","start":2626.894,"end":2626.974},{"text":"Middle","start":2626.974,"end":2627.199},{"text":"East","start":2627.279,"end":2627.617},{"text":"is","start":2627.617,"end":2627.665},{"text":"deeply","start":2627.777,"end":2628.147},{"text":"interconnected","start":2628.404,"end":2629.191},{"text":"and","start":2629.688,"end":2629.849},{"text":"its","start":2629.849,"end":2629.962},{"text":"repercussions,","start":2630.026,"end":2630.877},{"text":"including","start":2631.23,"end":2631.68},{"text":"impacts","start":2631.792,"end":2632.274},{"text":"on","start":2632.274,"end":2632.403},{"text":"freedom","start":2632.499,"end":2632.869},{"text":"of","start":2632.917,"end":2633.013},{"text":"navigation","start":2633.013,"end":2633.607},{"text":"and","start":2633.8,"end":2633.864},{"text":"global","start":2633.88,"end":2634.234},{"text":"trade","start":2634.17,"end":2634.603},{"text":"require","start":2635.149,"end":2635.711},{"text":"coordinated","start":2635.711,"end":2636.353},{"text":"responses.","start":2636.353,"end":2636.979}]},{"text":"Lasting peace will only be possible through inclusive political processes that respond to the historical and cultural realities of the region.","start":2638.039,"end":2644.526,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-peace-processes","label":"Inclusive Peace Processes","description":"Speakers repeatedly argued that peace efforts are more durable when they are inclusive, locally owned, and responsive to the realities of affected communities. They highlighted the meaningful participation of women, youth, civil society, religious actors, and local communities as essential to legitimate mediation."}],"words":[{"text":"Lasting","start":2638.039,"end":2638.344},{"text":"peace","start":2638.376,"end":2638.681},{"text":"will","start":2638.681,"end":2638.746},{"text":"only","start":2638.778,"end":2639.002},{"text":"be","start":2639.002,"end":2639.099},{"text":"possible","start":2639.099,"end":2639.468},{"text":"through","start":2639.5,"end":2639.741},{"text":"inclusive","start":2639.757,"end":2640.271},{"text":"political","start":2640.303,"end":2640.688},{"text":"processes","start":2640.704,"end":2641.315},{"text":"that","start":2641.347,"end":2641.475},{"text":"respond","start":2641.507,"end":2641.909},{"text":"to","start":2641.909,"end":2642.053},{"text":"the","start":2642.053,"end":2642.15},{"text":"historical","start":2642.15,"end":2642.872},{"text":"and","start":2642.872,"end":2643},{"text":"cultural","start":2643.017,"end":2643.37},{"text":"realities","start":2643.434,"end":2643.964},{"text":"of","start":2644.012,"end":2644.076},{"text":"the","start":2644.14,"end":2644.221},{"text":"region.","start":2644.237,"end":2644.526}]},{"text":"Finally, Madam President, we reiterate that the Council must act with unity and determination.","start":2645.12,"end":2649.808,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":2645.12,"end":2645.505},{"text":"Madam","start":2645.521,"end":2645.762},{"text":"President,","start":2645.762,"end":2646.196},{"text":"we","start":2646.244,"end":2646.437},{"text":"reiterate","start":2646.469,"end":2646.886},{"text":"that","start":2646.886,"end":2646.999},{"text":"the","start":2647.031,"end":2647.111},{"text":"Council","start":2647.111,"end":2647.512},{"text":"must","start":2647.512,"end":2647.721},{"text":"act","start":2647.769,"end":2648.09},{"text":"with","start":2648.09,"end":2648.203},{"text":"unity","start":2648.315,"end":2648.7},{"text":"and","start":2648.957,"end":2649.022},{"text":"determination.","start":2649.054,"end":2649.808}]},{"text":"Guatemala is convinced that only through dialogue, preventive diplomacy, and a genuine commitment to the peaceful settlement of disputes can we contribute to a horizon of lasting peace in the Middle East.","start":2650.643,"end":2662.557,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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debate.","start":2679.06,"end":2682.367,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":2679.06,"end":2679.253},{"text":"me","start":2679.253,"end":2679.397},{"text":"to","start":2679.462,"end":2679.558},{"text":"begin","start":2679.558,"end":2679.847},{"text":"by","start":2679.879,"end":2679.975},{"text":"thanking","start":2680.039,"end":2680.489},{"text":"you","start":2680.505,"end":2680.601},{"text":"for","start":2680.601,"end":2680.762},{"text":"convening","start":2680.762,"end":2681.292},{"text":"this","start":2681.324,"end":2681.548},{"text":"timely","start":2681.548,"end":2681.837},{"text":"debate.","start":2681.886,"end":2682.367}]},{"text":"We are meeting at a time when conflicts across parts of the Middle East continue to cause immense human 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development, and threaten regional and international stability.","start":2689.74,"end":2694.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Undermine","start":2689.74,"end":2690.58},{"text":"development,","start":2690.58,"end":2691.92},{"text":"and","start":2691.92,"end":2692.12},{"text":"threaten","start":2692.12,"end":2692.36},{"text":"regional","start":2692.36,"end":2692.98},{"text":"and","start":2692.98,"end":2693.3},{"text":"international","start":2693.3,"end":2693.759},{"text":"stability.","start":2693.759,"end":2694.91}]},{"text":"The effects of these conflicts extend beyond national borders, disrupting food security, energy markets, trade, and confidence in our collective ability to maintain peace and security.","start":2695.419,"end":2708.76,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2695.419,"end":2695.459},{"text":"effects","start":2695.459,"end":2695.94},{"text":"of","start":2695.94,"end":2696.14},{"text":"these","start":2696.14,"end":2696.339},{"text":"conflicts","start":2696.339,"end":2696.919},{"text":"extend","start":2696.919,"end":2697.6},{"text":"beyond","start":2697.6,"end":2698.019},{"text":"national","start":2698.019,"end":2698.38},{"text":"borders,","start":2698.38,"end":2699.43},{"text":"disrupting","start":2699.7,"end":2700.7},{"text":"food","start":2700.7,"end":2700.96},{"text":"security,","start":2700.96,"end":2702.18},{"text":"energy","start":2702.18,"end":2702.42},{"text":"markets,","start":2702.42,"end":2703.4},{"text":"trade,","start":2703.4,"end":2703.779},{"text":"and","start":2703.779,"end":2703.8},{"text":"confidence","start":2703.8,"end":2704.4},{"text":"in","start":2704.4,"end":2704.88},{"text":"our","start":2704.88,"end":2705.06},{"text":"collective","start":2705.06,"end":2705.42},{"text":"ability","start":2705.42,"end":2706},{"text":"to","start":2706,"end":2706.16},{"text":"maintain","start":2706.16,"end":2706.72},{"text":"peace","start":2706.72,"end":2707.1},{"text":"and","start":2707.1,"end":2707.36},{"text":"security.","start":2707.36,"end":2708.76}]},{"text":"Our past struggles for self-determination in Southern Africa, including my own country Zimbabwe, offer a clear lesson.","start":2709.06,"end":2715.92,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":2709.06,"end":2709.24},{"text":"past","start":2709.24,"end":2709.46},{"text":"struggles","start":2709.46,"end":2709.88},{"text":"for","start":2709.88,"end":2710.16},{"text":"self-determination","start":2710.16,"end":2711.12},{"text":"in","start":2711.12,"end":2711.34},{"text":"Southern","start":2711.34,"end":2711.58},{"text":"Africa,","start":2711.58,"end":2712.28},{"text":"including","start":2712.52,"end":2713},{"text":"my","start":2713,"end":2713.2},{"text":"own","start":2713.2,"end":2713.5},{"text":"country","start":2713.5,"end":2713.96},{"text":"Zimbabwe,","start":2713.96,"end":2714.72},{"text":"offer","start":2714.72,"end":2715.02},{"text":"a","start":2715.02,"end":2715.3},{"text":"clear","start":2715.3,"end":2715.46},{"text":"lesson.","start":2715.46,"end":2715.92}]},{"text":"That lasting peace cannot be imposed or secured through military means alone.","start":2716.594,"end":2721.136,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":2716.594,"end":2716.818},{"text":"lasting","start":2716.818,"end":2717.203},{"text":"peace","start":2717.316,"end":2717.508},{"text":"cannot","start":2717.862,"end":2718.167},{"text":"be","start":2718.199,"end":2718.279},{"text":"imposed","start":2718.279,"end":2718.889},{"text":"or","start":2719.081,"end":2719.162},{"text":"secured","start":2719.162,"end":2719.771},{"text":"through","start":2719.804,"end":2719.98},{"text":"military","start":2720.028,"end":2720.526},{"text":"means","start":2720.526,"end":2720.767},{"text":"alone.","start":2720.847,"end":2721.136}]},{"text":"Sustainable peace is built through dialogue, compromise, and political solutions that address the root causes of conflict.","start":2721.97,"end":2730.364,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Sustainable","start":2721.97,"end":2722.644},{"text":"peace","start":2722.693,"end":2722.949},{"text":"is","start":2723.094,"end":2723.142},{"text":"built","start":2723.335,"end":2723.752},{"text":"through","start":2723.88,"end":2724.105},{"text":"dialogue,","start":2724.121,"end":2724.699},{"text":"compromise,","start":2724.924,"end":2725.469},{"text":"and","start":2726.143,"end":2726.272},{"text":"political","start":2726.304,"end":2726.801},{"text":"solutions","start":2726.801,"end":2727.476},{"text":"that","start":2727.668,"end":2727.909},{"text":"address","start":2727.909,"end":2728.422},{"text":"the","start":2728.631,"end":2728.711},{"text":"root","start":2728.711,"end":2729.016},{"text":"causes","start":2729.016,"end":2729.321},{"text":"of","start":2729.658,"end":2729.755},{"text":"conflict.","start":2729.755,"end":2730.364}]},{"text":"Madam President, peace processes must begin early, before positions harden and violence escalates.","start":2731.36,"end":2739.369,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2731.36,"end":2731.632},{"text":"President,","start":2731.681,"end":2732.323},{"text":"peace","start":2733.751,"end":2734.008},{"text":"processes","start":2734.008,"end":2734.457},{"text":"must","start":2734.57,"end":2734.81},{"text":"begin","start":2734.81,"end":2735.099},{"text":"early,","start":2735.196,"end":2735.42},{"text":"before","start":2736.094,"end":2736.48},{"text":"positions","start":2736.496,"end":2737.105},{"text":"harden","start":2737.298,"end":2737.748},{"text":"and","start":2738.02,"end":2738.181},{"text":"violence","start":2738.181,"end":2738.727},{"text":"escalates.","start":2738.807,"end":2739.369}]},{"text":"Ceasefires are important,, but they must create space for credible political processes that address grievances, rebuild trust, and lay the foundation for reconciliation.","start":2740.043,"end":2750.8,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."}],"words":[{"text":"Ceasefires","start":2740.043,"end":2740.556},{"text":"are","start":2740.588,"end":2740.765},{"text":"important,,","start":2740.813,"end":2741.92},{"text":"but","start":2741.92,"end":2741.92},{"text":"they","start":2741.92,"end":2742.059},{"text":"must","start":2742.059,"end":2742.3},{"text":"create","start":2742.3,"end":2742.7},{"text":"space","start":2742.7,"end":2743.2},{"text":"for","start":2743.2,"end":2743.48},{"text":"credible","start":2743.48,"end":2744.18},{"text":"political","start":2744.2,"end":2744.74},{"text":"processes","start":2744.74,"end":2745.78},{"text":"that","start":2745.78,"end":2746.06},{"text":"address","start":2746.06,"end":2746.539},{"text":"grievances,","start":2746.539,"end":2747.74},{"text":"rebuild","start":2747.74,"end":2748.06},{"text":"trust,","start":2748.06,"end":2749.039},{"text":"and","start":2749.039,"end":2749.24},{"text":"lay","start":2749.24,"end":2749.36},{"text":"the","start":2749.36,"end":2749.56},{"text":"foundation","start":2749.56,"end":2750.1},{"text":"for","start":2750.1,"end":2750.3},{"text":"reconciliation.","start":2750.3,"end":2750.8}]},{"text":"In that regard, my delegation underscores the urgent need to advance a just, lasting, and comprehensive solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.","start":2752.02,"end":2762.82,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2752.02,"end":2752.18},{"text":"that","start":2752.18,"end":2752.44},{"text":"regard,","start":2752.44,"end":2753.09},{"text":"my","start":2753.7,"end":2753.78},{"text":"delegation","start":2753.78,"end":2754.3},{"text":"underscores","start":2754.3,"end":2754.96},{"text":"the","start":2754.96,"end":2755.2},{"text":"urgent","start":2755.2,"end":2755.62},{"text":"need","start":2755.62,"end":2756.1},{"text":"to","start":2756.1,"end":2756.34},{"text":"advance","start":2756.34,"end":2756.8},{"text":"a","start":2756.8,"end":2757.04},{"text":"just,","start":2757.04,"end":2757.72},{"text":"lasting,","start":2757.72,"end":2758.68},{"text":"and","start":2758.68,"end":2758.8},{"text":"comprehensive","start":2758.8,"end":2759.36},{"text":"solution","start":2759.36,"end":2759.94},{"text":"to","start":2759.94,"end":2760.2},{"text":"the","start":2760.2,"end":2760.34},{"text":"Israeli-Palestinian","start":2760.34,"end":2761.76},{"text":"conflict.","start":2761.76,"end":2762.82}]},{"text":"We reaffirm our unwavering support for a two-state solution, with Israel and Palestine living side by side in peace and security with internationally recognized borders consistent with international law and relevant United Nations resolutions.","start":2762.82,"end":2779.87,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2762.82,"end":2763.02},{"text":"reaffirm","start":2763.02,"end":2763.6},{"text":"our","start":2763.6,"end":2764.14},{"text":"unwavering","start":2764.14,"end":2764.64},{"text":"support","start":2764.64,"end":2765.18},{"text":"for","start":2765.18,"end":2765.46},{"text":"a","start":2765.46,"end":2765.72},{"text":"two-state","start":2765.72,"end":2766.04},{"text":"solution,","start":2766.04,"end":2767.02},{"text":"with","start":2767.02,"end":2767.28},{"text":"Israel","start":2767.28,"end":2767.76},{"text":"and","start":2767.76,"end":2768.08},{"text":"Palestine","start":2768.08,"end":2768.7},{"text":"living","start":2768.94,"end":2769.46},{"text":"side","start":2769.46,"end":2769.82},{"text":"by","start":2769.82,"end":2770.08},{"text":"side","start":2770.08,"end":2770.4},{"text":"in","start":2770.4,"end":2770.7},{"text":"peace","start":2770.7,"end":2771.08},{"text":"and","start":2771.08,"end":2771.26},{"text":"security","start":2771.26,"end":2772.12},{"text":"with","start":2772.12,"end":2773.02},{"text":"internationally","start":2773.02,"end":2773.739},{"text":"recognized","start":2773.739,"end":2774.36},{"text":"borders","start":2774.36,"end":2775.159},{"text":"consistent","start":2775.159,"end":2775.779},{"text":"with","start":2775.779,"end":2776.159},{"text":"international","start":2776.159,"end":2776.659},{"text":"law","start":2776.659,"end":2777.18},{"text":"and","start":2777.18,"end":2777.34},{"text":"relevant","start":2777.34,"end":2777.86},{"text":"United","start":2777.86,"end":2778.139},{"text":"Nations","start":2778.139,"end":2778.62},{"text":"resolutions.","start":2778.62,"end":2779.87}]},{"text":"The two-state solution remains the only viable path to achieving the legitimate aspirations of both Israelis and Palestinians and to securing lasting peace and stability in the region.","start":2780.62,"end":2793.41,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. 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They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":2793.6,"end":2793.82},{"text":"delegation","start":2793.82,"end":2794.32},{"text":"therefore","start":2794.32,"end":2794.76},{"text":"underscores","start":2794.76,"end":2795.36},{"text":"the","start":2795.58,"end":2795.76},{"text":"importance","start":2795.76,"end":2796.18},{"text":"of","start":2796.18,"end":2796.48},{"text":"preventative","start":2796.48,"end":2797.08},{"text":"diplomacy,","start":2797.08,"end":2798.13},{"text":"mediation,","start":2798.26,"end":2799.26},{"text":"and","start":2799.26,"end":2799.32},{"text":"the","start":2799.32,"end":2799.46},{"text":"good","start":2799.46,"end":2799.62},{"text":"offices","start":2799.62,"end":2800.08},{"text":"of","start":2800.08,"end":2800.339},{"text":"the","start":2800.339,"end":2800.48},{"text":"Secretary-General.","start":2800.48,"end":2800.879}]},{"text":"The Security Council should invest as much political capital in preventing and resolving conflicts through dialogue as it does in responding to their consequences.","start":2802.099,"end":2812.63,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2847.66,"end":2848.44},{"text":"protection","start":2848.44,"end":2848.94},{"text":"of","start":2848.94,"end":2849.14},{"text":"civilians,","start":2849.14,"end":2850.34},{"text":"safe","start":2850.34,"end":2850.58},{"text":"and","start":2850.58,"end":2850.84},{"text":"unhindered","start":2850.84,"end":2851.6},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2851.6,"end":2852.24},{"text":"access,","start":2852.24,"end":2853.66},{"text":"protection","start":2853.66,"end":2853.679},{"text":"of","start":2853.679,"end":2853.94},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2853.94,"end":2854.62},{"text":"and","start":2854.62,"end":2854.959},{"text":"medical","start":2854.959,"end":2855.299},{"text":"personnel,","start":2855.299,"end":2856.15},{"text":"and","start":2856.439,"end":2856.5},{"text":"restoration","start":2856.5,"end":2857.019},{"text":"of","start":2857.019,"end":2857.26},{"text":"essential","start":2857.26,"end":2857.699},{"text":"services","start":2857.699,"end":2858.359},{"text":"are","start":2858.359,"end":2858.98},{"text":"not","start":2858.98,"end":2859.1},{"text":"only","start":2859.1,"end":2859.519},{"text":"moral","start":2859.519,"end":2859.859},{"text":"imperatives,","start":2859.859,"end":2860.96},{"text":"they","start":2861,"end":2861.14},{"text":"are","start":2861.14,"end":2861.24},{"text":"confidence-building","start":2861.24,"end":2862.019},{"text":"measures","start":2862.019,"end":2862.58},{"text":"that","start":2862.58,"end":2863.16},{"text":"help","start":2863.16,"end":2863.54},{"text":"to","start":2863.54,"end":2863.82},{"text":"create","start":2863.82,"end":2864.16},{"text":"conditions","start":2864.16,"end":2864.82},{"text":"for","start":2864.82,"end":2865.04},{"text":"dialogue","start":2865.04,"end":2865.48},{"text":"and","start":2865.48,"end":2865.78},{"text":"peace.","start":2865.78,"end":2866.63}]},{"text":"At the center of all efforts remain the dignity, safety, and aspirations of people affected by conflict.","start":2866.78,"end":2873.16,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":2866.78,"end":2866.88},{"text":"the","start":2866.88,"end":2867.1},{"text":"center","start":2867.1,"end":2867.24},{"text":"of","start":2867.24,"end":2867.46},{"text":"all","start":2867.46,"end":2867.6},{"text":"efforts","start":2867.6,"end":2868.06},{"text":"remain","start":2868.06,"end":2868.54},{"text":"the","start":2868.54,"end":2868.76},{"text":"dignity,","start":2868.76,"end":2869.31},{"text":"safety,","start":2869.52,"end":2870.62},{"text":"and","start":2870.62,"end":2870.68},{"text":"aspirations","start":2870.68,"end":2871.38},{"text":"of","start":2871.38,"end":2871.66},{"text":"people","start":2871.66,"end":2871.96},{"text":"affected","start":2871.96,"end":2872.44},{"text":"by","start":2872.44,"end":2872.66},{"text":"conflict.","start":2872.66,"end":2873.16}]},{"text":"The Charter of the United Nations, particularly Chapter 8, recognizes the important role of regional arrangements in peaceful settlement of disputes.","start":2873.32,"end":2883.21,"topics":[{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. 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The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":2904.83,"end":2904.95},{"text":"delegation","start":2904.95,"end":2905.49},{"text":"therefore","start":2905.49,"end":2905.889},{"text":"encourages","start":2905.889,"end":2906.55},{"text":"stronger","start":2906.55,"end":2907.49},{"text":"cooperation","start":2907.49,"end":2908.09},{"text":"between","start":2908.09,"end":2908.49},{"text":"the","start":2908.49,"end":2908.67},{"text":"United","start":2908.67,"end":2908.949},{"text":"Nations","start":2908.949,"end":2909.43},{"text":"and","start":2909.43,"end":2909.67},{"text":"regional","start":2909.67,"end":2910.01},{"text":"organizations","start":2910.01,"end":2910.709},{"text":"in","start":2910.709,"end":2910.97},{"text":"the","start":2910.97,"end":2911.129},{"text":"Middle","start":2911.129,"end":2911.35},{"text":"East,","start":2911.35,"end":2912.05},{"text":"as","start":2912.209,"end":2912.31},{"text":"well","start":2912.31,"end":2912.57},{"text":"as","start":2912.57,"end":2912.65},{"text":"greater","start":2912.65,"end":2913.03},{"text":"coordination","start":2913.03,"end":2913.75},{"text":"among","start":2913.75,"end":2914.25},{"text":"mediators","start":2914.25,"end":2915.07},{"text":"to","start":2915.07,"end":2915.33},{"text":"avoid","start":2915.33,"end":2915.87},{"text":"fragmented","start":2915.87,"end":2916.61},{"text":"initiatives.","start":2916.61,"end":2918.33}]},{"text":"As I conclude, Madam President, Zimbabwe, as an elected member of the Security Council for the 2027-2028 term, reaffirms its commitment to advancing peace through preventative diplomacy, dialogue, mediation, and multilateral cooperation.","start":2918.33,"end":2935.216,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2918.33,"end":2918.51},{"text":"I","start":2918.51,"end":2918.63},{"text":"conclude,","start":2918.63,"end":2919.08},{"text":"Madam","start":2919.23,"end":2919.35},{"text":"President,","start":2919.35,"end":2920.55},{"text":"Zimbabwe,","start":2920.55,"end":2921.69},{"text":"as","start":2921.69,"end":2921.81},{"text":"an","start":2921.81,"end":2921.97},{"text":"elected","start":2921.97,"end":2922.37},{"text":"member","start":2922.37,"end":2922.67},{"text":"of","start":2922.67,"end":2922.83},{"text":"the","start":2922.83,"end":2922.97},{"text":"Security","start":2922.97,"end":2923.33},{"text":"Council","start":2923.33,"end":2923.77},{"text":"for","start":2923.77,"end":2923.97},{"text":"the","start":2923.97,"end":2924.17},{"text":"2027-2028","start":2924.17,"end":2925.75},{"text":"term,","start":2925.75,"end":2926.25},{"text":"reaffirms","start":2926.609,"end":2927.203},{"text":"its","start":2927.235,"end":2927.396},{"text":"commitment","start":2927.396,"end":2928.086},{"text":"to","start":2928.295,"end":2928.408},{"text":"advancing","start":2928.424,"end":2928.889},{"text":"peace","start":2929.002,"end":2929.259},{"text":"through","start":2929.805,"end":2930.045},{"text":"preventative","start":2930.045,"end":2930.656},{"text":"diplomacy,","start":2930.688,"end":2931.378},{"text":"dialogue,","start":2931.812,"end":2932.374},{"text":"mediation,","start":2932.615,"end":2933.209},{"text":"and","start":2933.819,"end":2933.899},{"text":"multilateral","start":2933.899,"end":2934.51},{"text":"cooperation.","start":2934.622,"end":2935.216}]},{"text":"Dialogue remains the most sustainable path to peace.","start":2936.051,"end":2938.604,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Dialogue","start":2936.051,"end":2936.469},{"text":"remains","start":2936.469,"end":2936.838},{"text":"the","start":2936.87,"end":2936.966},{"text":"most","start":2936.966,"end":2937.272},{"text":"sustainable","start":2937.272,"end":2937.882},{"text":"path","start":2937.914,"end":2938.203},{"text":"to","start":2938.235,"end":2938.396},{"text":"peace.","start":2938.396,"end":2938.604}]},{"text":"We will work constructively with all Council members to promote inclusive political solutions, protect civilians, and strengthen efforts aimed at the peaceful settlement of disputes in line with the purposes and principles of the UN Charter.","start":2939.423,"end":2953.875,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-peace-processes","label":"Inclusive Peace Processes","description":"Speakers repeatedly argued that peace efforts are more durable when they are inclusive, locally owned, and responsive to the realities of affected communities. They highlighted the meaningful participation of women, youth, civil society, religious actors, and local communities as essential to legitimate mediation."},{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."},{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2939.423,"end":2939.52},{"text":"will","start":2939.52,"end":2939.632},{"text":"work","start":2939.744,"end":2939.985},{"text":"constructively","start":2940.066,"end":2940.852},{"text":"with","start":2941.045,"end":2941.19},{"text":"all","start":2941.27,"end":2941.334},{"text":"Council","start":2941.366,"end":2941.703},{"text":"members","start":2941.703,"end":2942.057},{"text":"to","start":2942.651,"end":2942.779},{"text":"promote","start":2942.811,"end":2943.277},{"text":"inclusive","start":2943.277,"end":2943.743},{"text":"political","start":2943.919,"end":2944.353},{"text":"solutions,","start":2944.353,"end":2944.947},{"text":"protect","start":2945.461,"end":2945.878},{"text":"civilians,","start":2945.878,"end":2946.553},{"text":"and","start":2946.97,"end":2947.051},{"text":"strengthen","start":2947.051,"end":2947.597},{"text":"efforts","start":2947.693,"end":2948.143},{"text":"aimed","start":2948.656,"end":2948.897},{"text":"at","start":2948.897,"end":2948.994},{"text":"the","start":2948.994,"end":2949.154},{"text":"peaceful","start":2949.154,"end":2949.54},{"text":"settlement","start":2949.54,"end":2950.037},{"text":"of","start":2950.037,"end":2950.166},{"text":"disputes","start":2950.198,"end":2950.872},{"text":"in","start":2951.162,"end":2951.306},{"text":"line","start":2951.306,"end":2951.499},{"text":"with","start":2951.547,"end":2951.627},{"text":"the","start":2951.627,"end":2951.724},{"text":"purposes","start":2951.804,"end":2952.253},{"text":"and","start":2952.286,"end":2952.398},{"text":"principles","start":2952.446,"end":2952.896},{"text":"of","start":2952.992,"end":2953.104},{"text":"the","start":2953.104,"end":2953.249},{"text":"UN","start":2953.249,"end":2953.458},{"text":"Charter.","start":2953.49,"end":2953.875}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":2954.213,"end":2954.759,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2954.213,"end":2954.245},{"text":"thank","start":2954.293,"end":2954.614},{"text":"you.","start":2954.614,"end":2954.759}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"ZWE","affiliation_full":"Zimbabwe","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":25,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Zimbabwe for her statement.","start":2959.337,"end":2962.726,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2959.337,"end":2959.401},{"text":"thank","start":2959.578,"end":2959.979},{"text":"the","start":2959.979,"end":2960.156},{"text":"representative","start":2960.156,"end":2960.943},{"text":"of","start":2960.943,"end":2961.136},{"text":"Zimbabwe","start":2961.136,"end":2961.73},{"text":"for","start":2961.842,"end":2962.003},{"text":"her","start":2962.067,"end":2962.099},{"text":"statement.","start":2962.099,"end":2962.726}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of the Permanent Observer Mission of the Holy See.","start":2964.171,"end":2970.372,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2964.171,"end":2964.252},{"text":"now","start":2964.252,"end":2964.445},{"text":"give","start":2964.637,"end":2964.782},{"text":"the","start":2964.814,"end":2965.151},{"text":"floor","start":2965.199,"end":2965.681},{"text":"to","start":2965.681,"end":2965.826},{"text":"the","start":2965.842,"end":2966.051},{"text":"representative","start":2967.223,"end":2967.946},{"text":"of","start":2967.946,"end":2968.075},{"text":"the","start":2968.107,"end":2968.332},{"text":"Permanent","start":2968.332,"end":2968.765},{"text":"Observer","start":2968.765,"end":2969.231},{"text":"Mission","start":2969.231,"end":2969.569},{"text":"of","start":2969.569,"end":2969.649},{"text":"the","start":2969.697,"end":2969.777},{"text":"Holy","start":2969.777,"end":2970.034},{"text":"See.","start":2970.034,"end":2970.372}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":26,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President. The Holy See delegation would like to thank Colombia for convening this important open debate.","start":2972.363,"end":2979.495,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2972.363,"end":2972.669},{"text":"you,","start":2972.669,"end":2972.813},{"text":"Madam","start":2972.91,"end":2973.134},{"text":"President.","start":2973.231,"end":2973.777},{"text":"The","start":2974.693,"end":2974.789},{"text":"Holy","start":2974.789,"end":2974.95},{"text":"See","start":2974.95,"end":2975.11},{"text":"delegation","start":2975.11,"end":2975.688},{"text":"would","start":2975.737,"end":2975.865},{"text":"like","start":2975.881,"end":2976.058},{"text":"to","start":2976.058,"end":2976.186},{"text":"thank","start":2976.202,"end":2976.459},{"text":"Colombia","start":2976.459,"end":2977.038},{"text":"for","start":2977.038,"end":2977.343},{"text":"convening","start":2977.343,"end":2977.793},{"text":"this","start":2977.889,"end":2978.082},{"text":"important","start":2978.146,"end":2978.869},{"text":"open","start":2978.933,"end":2979.126},{"text":"debate.","start":2979.19,"end":2979.495}]},{"text":"The Middle East is a region rich in history, culture, and faith.","start":2981.101,"end":2985.179,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2981.101,"end":2981.133},{"text":"Middle","start":2981.133,"end":2981.342},{"text":"East","start":2981.342,"end":2981.663},{"text":"is","start":2981.663,"end":2981.727},{"text":"a","start":2981.823,"end":2981.92},{"text":"region","start":2982,"end":2982.289},{"text":"rich","start":2982.466,"end":2982.691},{"text":"in","start":2982.803,"end":2982.851},{"text":"history,","start":2982.947,"end":2983.333},{"text":"culture,","start":2983.75,"end":2984.264},{"text":"and","start":2984.714,"end":2984.81},{"text":"faith.","start":2984.81,"end":2985.179}]},{"text":"Its peoples have contributed immeasurably to human civilization.","start":2986.175,"end":2989.788,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":2986.175,"end":2986.319},{"text":"peoples","start":2986.319,"end":2986.785},{"text":"have","start":2986.881,"end":2987.042},{"text":"contributed","start":2987.042,"end":2987.604},{"text":"immeasurably","start":2987.604,"end":2988.31},{"text":"to","start":2988.407,"end":2988.551},{"text":"human","start":2988.567,"end":2988.872},{"text":"civilization.","start":2988.921,"end":2989.788}]},{"text":"This region encompasses the Holy Land, with Jerusalem at its heart, a land sacred to Christians, Jews, and Muslims alike, with a spiritual significance that extends far beyond the region itself.","start":2990.815,"end":3003.837,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2990.815,"end":2990.976},{"text":"region","start":2990.976,"end":2991.265},{"text":"encompasses","start":2991.313,"end":2991.923},{"text":"the","start":2992.035,"end":2992.116},{"text":"Holy","start":2992.18,"end":2992.405},{"text":"Land,","start":2992.421,"end":2992.806},{"text":"with","start":2992.983,"end":2993.208},{"text":"Jerusalem","start":2993.224,"end":2993.882},{"text":"at","start":2993.882,"end":2994.027},{"text":"its","start":2994.027,"end":2994.139},{"text":"heart,","start":2994.203,"end":2994.685},{"text":"a","start":2995.247,"end":2995.311},{"text":"land","start":2995.327,"end":2995.696},{"text":"sacred","start":2995.729,"end":2996.13},{"text":"to","start":2996.13,"end":2996.21},{"text":"Christians,","start":2996.274,"end":2996.901},{"text":"Jews,","start":2997.158,"end":2997.543},{"text":"and","start":2997.639,"end":2997.784},{"text":"Muslims","start":2997.816,"end":2998.346},{"text":"alike,","start":2998.442,"end":2998.811},{"text":"with","start":2999.405,"end":2999.502},{"text":"a","start":2999.502,"end":2999.518},{"text":"spiritual","start":2999.518,"end":3000.064},{"text":"significance","start":3000.064,"end":3000.851},{"text":"that","start":3001.268,"end":3001.429},{"text":"extends","start":3001.429,"end":3001.878},{"text":"far","start":3001.991,"end":3002.231},{"text":"beyond","start":3002.231,"end":3002.777},{"text":"the","start":3002.777,"end":3002.858},{"text":"region","start":3002.874,"end":3003.275},{"text":"itself.","start":3003.275,"end":3003.837}]},{"text":"Yet today, the region continues to be marked by violence, fear, and human suffering.","start":3005.19,"end":3011.319,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":3005.19,"end":3005.45},{"text":"today,","start":3005.45,"end":3006.45},{"text":"the","start":3006.45,"end":3006.47},{"text":"region","start":3006.47,"end":3006.77},{"text":"continues","start":3006.77,"end":3007.39},{"text":"to","start":3007.39,"end":3007.59},{"text":"be","start":3007.59,"end":3007.69},{"text":"marked","start":3007.69,"end":3007.99},{"text":"by","start":3007.99,"end":3008.21},{"text":"violence,","start":3008.21,"end":3008.96},{"text":"fear,","start":3009.149,"end":3010.289},{"text":"and","start":3010.289,"end":3010.409},{"text":"human","start":3010.409,"end":3010.67},{"text":"suffering.","start":3010.67,"end":3011.319}]},{"text":"Peace must always be built through dialogue, trust, and respect for the God-given dignity of every human person.","start":3012.869,"end":3020.9,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Peace","start":3012.869,"end":3012.93},{"text":"must","start":3012.93,"end":3013.75},{"text":"always","start":3013.75,"end":3014.25},{"text":"be","start":3014.25,"end":3014.43},{"text":"built","start":3014.43,"end":3014.71},{"text":"through","start":3014.71,"end":3015.01},{"text":"dialogue,","start":3015.01,"end":3015.76},{"text":"trust,","start":3015.91,"end":3017.07},{"text":"and","start":3017.07,"end":3017.13},{"text":"respect","start":3017.13,"end":3017.59},{"text":"for","start":3017.59,"end":3017.75},{"text":"the","start":3017.75,"end":3017.889},{"text":"God-given","start":3017.889,"end":3018.309},{"text":"dignity","start":3018.309,"end":3018.79},{"text":"of","start":3018.79,"end":3019.13},{"text":"every","start":3019.13,"end":3019.43},{"text":"human","start":3019.43,"end":3019.85},{"text":"person.","start":3019.85,"end":3020.9}]},{"text":"As Pope Leo XIV insists, \"Peace is not the absence of conflict; it is the gentle strength that rejects violence.\"","start":3021.45,"end":3029.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3021.45,"end":3021.61},{"text":"Pope","start":3021.61,"end":3021.83},{"text":"Leo","start":3021.83,"end":3021.99},{"text":"XIV","start":3021.99,"end":3022.47},{"text":"insists,","start":3022.47,"end":3023.02},{"text":"\"Peace","start":3023.89,"end":3024.03},{"text":"is","start":3024.03,"end":3024.21},{"text":"not","start":3024.21,"end":3024.39},{"text":"the","start":3024.39,"end":3024.55},{"text":"absence","start":3024.55,"end":3025.01},{"text":"of","start":3025.01,"end":3025.31},{"text":"conflict;","start":3025.31,"end":3026.23},{"text":"it","start":3026.23,"end":3026.61},{"text":"is","start":3026.61,"end":3026.85},{"text":"the","start":3026.85,"end":3026.97},{"text":"gentle","start":3026.97,"end":3027.29},{"text":"strength","start":3027.29,"end":3027.87},{"text":"that","start":3027.87,"end":3028.11},{"text":"rejects","start":3028.11,"end":3028.87},{"text":"violence.\"","start":3028.87,"end":3029.53}]},{"text":"In this regard, the delegation of the Holy See wishes to offer three reflections.","start":3030.892,"end":3034.875,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3030.892,"end":3030.941},{"text":"this","start":3030.957,"end":3031.133},{"text":"regard,","start":3031.133,"end":3031.663},{"text":"the","start":3031.695,"end":3031.776},{"text":"delegation","start":3031.776,"end":3032.273},{"text":"of","start":3032.273,"end":3032.354},{"text":"the","start":3032.354,"end":3032.466},{"text":"Holy","start":3032.482,"end":3032.659},{"text":"See","start":3032.659,"end":3032.948},{"text":"wishes","start":3032.98,"end":3033.269},{"text":"to","start":3033.301,"end":3033.429},{"text":"offer","start":3033.462,"end":3033.67},{"text":"three","start":3033.702,"end":3034.12},{"text":"reflections.","start":3034.168,"end":3034.875}]},{"text":"First, there is no military solution to the crises in the Middle East.","start":3036.255,"end":3041.554,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":3036.255,"end":3036.833},{"text":"there","start":3037.781,"end":3037.957},{"text":"is","start":3038.022,"end":3038.086},{"text":"no","start":3038.214,"end":3038.439},{"text":"military","start":3038.6,"end":3039.001},{"text":"solution","start":3039.001,"end":3039.531},{"text":"to","start":3039.804,"end":3039.9},{"text":"the","start":3039.9,"end":3040.029},{"text":"crises","start":3040.029,"end":3040.655},{"text":"in","start":3040.928,"end":3040.976},{"text":"the","start":3041.008,"end":3041.104},{"text":"Middle","start":3041.104,"end":3041.345},{"text":"East.","start":3041.474,"end":3041.554}]},{"text":"As Pope Leo XIV recently recalled, \"Weapons may impose a temporary silence, but they can never build a genuine and lasting peace.\"","start":3043.015,"end":3052.055,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3043.015,"end":3043.063},{"text":"Pope","start":3043.095,"end":3043.32},{"text":"Leo","start":3043.32,"end":3043.417},{"text":"XIV","start":3043.417,"end":3043.946},{"text":"recently","start":3044.059,"end":3044.46},{"text":"recalled,","start":3044.46,"end":3044.99},{"text":"\"Weapons","start":3045.584,"end":3046.114},{"text":"may","start":3046.21,"end":3046.307},{"text":"impose","start":3046.387,"end":3046.837},{"text":"a","start":3046.885,"end":3046.901},{"text":"temporary","start":3046.949,"end":3047.479},{"text":"silence,","start":3047.527,"end":3048.121},{"text":"but","start":3048.876,"end":3048.972},{"text":"they","start":3048.972,"end":3049.069},{"text":"can","start":3049.117,"end":3049.245},{"text":"never","start":3049.358,"end":3049.614},{"text":"build","start":3049.679,"end":3050},{"text":"a","start":3050.016,"end":3050.144},{"text":"genuine","start":3050.144,"end":3050.514},{"text":"and","start":3051.044,"end":3051.172},{"text":"lasting","start":3051.268,"end":3051.654},{"text":"peace.\"","start":3051.766,"end":3052.055}]},{"text":"The continuing suffering of civilians The destruction of homes and places of worship, and the damage to essential infrastructure, as well as the grave humanitarian situation, make this painfully evident.","start":3053.613,"end":3067.989,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3053.613,"end":3053.709},{"text":"continuing","start":3053.709,"end":3054.142},{"text":"suffering","start":3054.239,"end":3054.785},{"text":"of","start":3054.833,"end":3054.993},{"text":"civilians","start":3054.993,"end":3055.668},{"text":"The","start":3056.342,"end":3056.422},{"text":"destruction","start":3056.422,"end":3057.08},{"text":"of","start":3057.08,"end":3057.16},{"text":"homes","start":3057.208,"end":3057.706},{"text":"and","start":3057.706,"end":3057.85},{"text":"places","start":3057.85,"end":3058.203},{"text":"of","start":3058.203,"end":3058.347},{"text":"worship,","start":3058.347,"end":3058.829},{"text":"and","start":3059.39,"end":3059.454},{"text":"the","start":3059.47,"end":3059.551},{"text":"damage","start":3059.551,"end":3060.032},{"text":"to","start":3060.032,"end":3060.192},{"text":"essential","start":3060.192,"end":3060.738},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":3060.754,"end":3061.572},{"text":"as","start":3062.358,"end":3062.454},{"text":"well","start":3062.503,"end":3062.711},{"text":"as","start":3062.743,"end":3062.888},{"text":"the","start":3062.984,"end":3063.048},{"text":"grave","start":3063.08,"end":3063.61},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3063.626,"end":3064.331},{"text":"situation,","start":3064.444,"end":3065.053},{"text":"make","start":3065.888,"end":3066.128},{"text":"this","start":3066.128,"end":3066.401},{"text":"painfully","start":3066.834,"end":3067.38},{"text":"evident.","start":3067.556,"end":3067.989}]},{"text":"These conditions demand renewed efforts toward an immediate cessation of violence and a credible political horizon capable of addressing the legitimate aspirations of all peoples involved.","start":3069.658,"end":3082.091,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."},{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3069.658,"end":3069.786},{"text":"conditions","start":3069.882,"end":3070.428},{"text":"demand","start":3070.54,"end":3071.07},{"text":"renewed","start":3071.487,"end":3071.824},{"text":"efforts","start":3071.824,"end":3072.225},{"text":"toward","start":3072.225,"end":3072.61},{"text":"an","start":3072.61,"end":3072.658},{"text":"immediate","start":3072.706,"end":3073.251},{"text":"cessation","start":3073.251,"end":3073.797},{"text":"of","start":3073.845,"end":3073.909},{"text":"violence","start":3073.909,"end":3074.358},{"text":"and","start":3075.193,"end":3075.257},{"text":"a","start":3075.289,"end":3075.305},{"text":"credible","start":3075.417,"end":3075.85},{"text":"political","start":3075.915,"end":3076.364},{"text":"horizon","start":3076.396,"end":3077.006},{"text":"capable","start":3077.599,"end":3078},{"text":"of","start":3078,"end":3078.08},{"text":"addressing","start":3078.08,"end":3078.53},{"text":"the","start":3078.642,"end":3078.706},{"text":"legitimate","start":3078.722,"end":3079.38},{"text":"aspirations","start":3079.588,"end":3080.455},{"text":"of","start":3080.503,"end":3080.695},{"text":"all","start":3080.872,"end":3080.92},{"text":"peoples","start":3081.048,"end":3081.578},{"text":"involved.","start":3081.754,"end":3082.091}]},{"text":"All states, especially those with influence in the region, bear a grave responsibility to support de-escalation and peaceful resolution.","start":3082.46,"end":3095.599,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":3082.46,"end":3083.66},{"text":"states,","start":3083.66,"end":3084.66},{"text":"especially","start":3084.66,"end":3085.22},{"text":"those","start":3085.22,"end":3085.56},{"text":"with","start":3085.56,"end":3085.72},{"text":"influence","start":3085.72,"end":3086.2},{"text":"in","start":3086.2,"end":3086.379},{"text":"the","start":3086.379,"end":3086.48},{"text":"region,","start":3086.48,"end":3087.329},{"text":"bear","start":3087.419,"end":3087.74},{"text":"a","start":3087.74,"end":3087.999},{"text":"grave","start":3087.999,"end":3088.3},{"text":"responsibility","start":3088.3,"end":3089.1},{"text":"to","start":3089.1,"end":3089.419},{"text":"support","start":3089.419,"end":3090.119},{"text":"de-escalation","start":3090.119,"end":3091.48},{"text":"and","start":3091.48,"end":3091.92},{"text":"peaceful","start":3091.92,"end":3092.4},{"text":"resolution.","start":3092.4,"end":3095.599}]},{"text":"Second, preventive diplomacy and mediation require patience, political courage, and a willingness to engage.","start":3095.599,"end":3104.17,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":3095.599,"end":3096.599},{"text":"preventive","start":3096.599,"end":3097.08},{"text":"diplomacy","start":3097.08,"end":3097.62},{"text":"and","start":3097.62,"end":3097.98},{"text":"mediation","start":3097.98,"end":3098.78},{"text":"require","start":3098.78,"end":3099.64},{"text":"patience,","start":3099.64,"end":3101.18},{"text":"political","start":3101.18,"end":3101.26},{"text":"courage,","start":3101.26,"end":3102.54},{"text":"and","start":3102.54,"end":3102.62},{"text":"a","start":3102.62,"end":3102.74},{"text":"willingness","start":3102.74,"end":3103.12},{"text":"to","start":3103.12,"end":3103.42},{"text":"engage.","start":3103.42,"end":3104.17}]},{"text":"The cost of dialogue may appear high, The cost of its absence is invariably higher.","start":3105.2,"end":3111.934,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3105.2,"end":3105.3},{"text":"cost","start":3105.3,"end":3105.6},{"text":"of","start":3105.6,"end":3105.84},{"text":"dialogue","start":3105.84,"end":3106.38},{"text":"may","start":3106.38,"end":3106.9},{"text":"appear","start":3106.9,"end":3107.3},{"text":"high,","start":3107.3,"end":3107.76},{"text":"The","start":3108.484,"end":3108.628},{"text":"cost","start":3108.628,"end":3108.981},{"text":"of","start":3108.981,"end":3109.109},{"text":"its","start":3109.109,"end":3109.286},{"text":"absence","start":3109.43,"end":3109.96},{"text":"is","start":3110.554,"end":3110.65},{"text":"invariably","start":3110.65,"end":3111.34},{"text":"higher.","start":3111.533,"end":3111.934}]},{"text":"Indeed, mediation is not merely a matter of managing crises, but rather the patient work of rebuilding relationships and restoring confidence.","start":3113.282,"end":3122.734,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Indeed,","start":3113.282,"end":3113.667},{"text":"mediation","start":3114.084,"end":3114.55},{"text":"is","start":3114.598,"end":3114.678},{"text":"not","start":3114.726,"end":3114.855},{"text":"merely","start":3114.903,"end":3115.16},{"text":"a","start":3115.16,"end":3115.224},{"text":"matter","start":3115.224,"end":3115.561},{"text":"of","start":3115.625,"end":3115.753},{"text":"managing","start":3115.785,"end":3116.235},{"text":"crises,","start":3116.331,"end":3116.957},{"text":"but","start":3117.775,"end":3117.872},{"text":"rather","start":3117.872,"end":3118.209},{"text":"the","start":3118.209,"end":3118.289},{"text":"patient","start":3118.353,"end":3118.819},{"text":"work","start":3118.819,"end":3119.091},{"text":"of","start":3119.091,"end":3119.204},{"text":"rebuilding","start":3119.236,"end":3119.717},{"text":"relationships","start":3119.798,"end":3120.616},{"text":"and","start":3121.322,"end":3121.386},{"text":"restoring","start":3121.467,"end":3122.012},{"text":"confidence.","start":3122.124,"end":3122.734}]},{"text":"Third, every political solution must place the human person at its centre.","start":3124.837,"end":3130.791,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":3124.837,"end":3125.142},{"text":"every","start":3126.281,"end":3126.506},{"text":"political","start":3126.538,"end":3127.019},{"text":"solution","start":3127.019,"end":3127.629},{"text":"must","start":3128.239,"end":3128.528},{"text":"place","start":3128.528,"end":3128.865},{"text":"the","start":3128.865,"end":3128.993},{"text":"human","start":3129.009,"end":3129.234},{"text":"person","start":3129.346,"end":3129.796},{"text":"at","start":3130.068,"end":3130.165},{"text":"its","start":3130.165,"end":3130.293},{"text":"centre.","start":3130.293,"end":3130.791}]},{"text":"Political agreements cannot endure unless they address the legitimate hopes and needs of peoples.","start":3132.058,"end":3137.901,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Political","start":3132.058,"end":3132.411},{"text":"agreements","start":3132.411,"end":3133.069},{"text":"cannot","start":3133.182,"end":3133.679},{"text":"endure","start":3133.679,"end":3134.385},{"text":"unless","start":3134.562,"end":3134.835},{"text":"they","start":3134.947,"end":3135.06},{"text":"address","start":3135.06,"end":3135.525},{"text":"the","start":3135.525,"end":3135.606},{"text":"legitimate","start":3135.606,"end":3136.135},{"text":"hopes","start":3136.151,"end":3136.601},{"text":"and","start":3136.649,"end":3136.713},{"text":"needs","start":3136.81,"end":3137.179},{"text":"of","start":3137.291,"end":3137.42},{"text":"peoples.","start":3137.452,"end":3137.901}]},{"text":"Peace is sustained not only by institutions alone, but also by communities capable of trust, solidarity, and hope.","start":3139.363,"end":3148.53,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-peace-processes","label":"Inclusive Peace Processes","description":"Speakers repeatedly argued that peace efforts are more durable when they are inclusive, locally owned, and responsive to the realities of affected communities. They highlighted the meaningful participation of women, youth, civil society, religious actors, and local communities as essential to legitimate mediation."}],"words":[{"text":"Peace","start":3139.363,"end":3139.732},{"text":"is","start":3139.78,"end":3139.828},{"text":"sustained","start":3139.924,"end":3140.551},{"text":"not","start":3140.984,"end":3141.209},{"text":"only","start":3141.209,"end":3141.434},{"text":"by","start":3141.546,"end":3141.658},{"text":"institutions","start":3141.787,"end":3142.718},{"text":"alone,","start":3142.75,"end":3143.12},{"text":"but","start":3143.874,"end":3143.97},{"text":"also","start":3144.019,"end":3144.356},{"text":"by","start":3144.356,"end":3144.548},{"text":"communities","start":3144.661,"end":3145.207},{"text":"capable","start":3145.303,"end":3145.721},{"text":"of","start":3145.721,"end":3145.817},{"text":"trust,","start":3145.865,"end":3146.443},{"text":"solidarity,","start":3146.7,"end":3147.422},{"text":"and","start":3148.129,"end":3148.193},{"text":"hope.","start":3148.354,"end":3148.53}]},{"text":"Therefore, supporting UN agencies and institutions that provide education, healthcare, and relief to displaced persons and refugees— refugee communities is indispensable.","start":3149.975,"end":3162.114,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":3149.975,"end":3150.553},{"text":"supporting","start":3150.842,"end":3151.388},{"text":"UN","start":3151.484,"end":3151.629},{"text":"agencies","start":3151.806,"end":3152.351},{"text":"and","start":3152.464,"end":3152.608},{"text":"institutions","start":3152.624,"end":3153.475},{"text":"that","start":3153.507,"end":3153.668},{"text":"provide","start":3153.668,"end":3154.294},{"text":"education,","start":3154.31,"end":3154.92},{"text":"healthcare,","start":3155.338,"end":3155.996},{"text":"and","start":3156.317,"end":3156.381},{"text":"relief","start":3156.478,"end":3156.959},{"text":"to","start":3156.959,"end":3157.088},{"text":"displaced","start":3157.104,"end":3157.602},{"text":"persons","start":3157.602,"end":3158.131},{"text":"and","start":3158.228,"end":3158.324},{"text":"refugees—","start":3158.324,"end":3158.854},{"text":"refugee","start":3159.127,"end":3159.609},{"text":"communities","start":3159.609,"end":3160.219},{"text":"is","start":3160.877,"end":3160.941},{"text":"indispensable.","start":3161.279,"end":3162.114}]},{"text":"Madam President, it is vital to resolve all ongoing conflicts in the Middle East.","start":3163.784,"end":3169.967,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3163.784,"end":3164.073},{"text":"President,","start":3164.105,"end":3164.667},{"text":"it","start":3165.727,"end":3165.807},{"text":"is","start":3165.807,"end":3165.92},{"text":"vital","start":3165.952,"end":3166.321},{"text":"to","start":3166.835,"end":3166.931},{"text":"resolve","start":3166.98,"end":3167.526},{"text":"all","start":3167.702,"end":3167.75},{"text":"ongoing","start":3168.104,"end":3168.489},{"text":"conflicts","start":3168.521,"end":3169.228},{"text":"in","start":3169.228,"end":3169.276},{"text":"the","start":3169.324,"end":3169.388},{"text":"Middle","start":3169.388,"end":3169.629},{"text":"East.","start":3169.71,"end":3169.967}]},{"text":"In this regard, the Holy See urges an immediate end to the ongoing military escalation in Lebanon and calls for concerted efforts, patience, and diligence in pursuing a comprehensive and lasting peace, including addressing the situation concerning Iran.","start":3170.93,"end":3190.52,"topics":[{"key":"lebanon-stability","label":"Lebanon Stability and Resolution 1701","description":"Multiple speakers focused on Lebanon's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the fragility of the current security situation. They referred to the need to implement Security Council resolution 1701, support Lebanese state institutions, and protect UNIFIL personnel and any future UN presence."},{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. 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peoples of the Middle East deserve better than to be stuck in a cycle of recurring crises.","start":3203.46,"end":3208.84,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3203.46,"end":3203.58},{"text":"peoples","start":3203.58,"end":3204},{"text":"of","start":3204,"end":3204.2},{"text":"the","start":3204.2,"end":3204.48},{"text":"Middle","start":3204.48,"end":3204.52},{"text":"East","start":3204.52,"end":3204.72},{"text":"deserve","start":3204.72,"end":3205.18},{"text":"better","start":3205.18,"end":3205.66},{"text":"than","start":3205.66,"end":3206.32},{"text":"to","start":3206.32,"end":3206.42},{"text":"be","start":3206.42,"end":3206.6},{"text":"stuck","start":3206.6,"end":3206.74},{"text":"in","start":3206.74,"end":3206.92},{"text":"a","start":3206.92,"end":3207.02},{"text":"cycle","start":3207.02,"end":3207.42},{"text":"of","start":3207.42,"end":3207.7},{"text":"recurring","start":3207.7,"end":3208.14},{"text":"crises.","start":3208.14,"end":3208.84}]},{"text":"They deserve a future based upon justice, security, reconciliation, and hope.","start":3209.22,"end":3216.156,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":3209.22,"end":3210},{"text":"deserve","start":3210,"end":3210.42},{"text":"a","start":3210.42,"end":3210.62},{"text":"future","start":3210.62,"end":3210.88},{"text":"based","start":3210.88,"end":3211.24},{"text":"upon","start":3211.24,"end":3211.52},{"text":"justice,","start":3211.52,"end":3212.32},{"text":"security,","start":3212.32,"end":3213.22},{"text":"reconciliation,","start":3214.83,"end":3215.477},{"text":"and","start":3215.59,"end":3215.655},{"text":"hope.","start":3215.817,"end":3216.156}]},{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":3218.017,"end":3219.393,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3218.017,"end":3218.325},{"text":"you,","start":3218.325,"end":3218.535},{"text":"Madam","start":3218.665,"end":3218.907},{"text":"President.","start":3218.907,"end":3219.393}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"VAT","affiliation_full":"Holy See","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":27,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the Permanent Observer Mission of the Holy See for his statement, and I now give the floor to the 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Thank you, President.","start":3233.999,"end":3239,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Bismillahirrahmanirrahim.","start":3233.999,"end":3237.65},{"text":"Thank","start":3238.277,"end":3238.502},{"text":"you,","start":3238.502,"end":3238.534},{"text":"President.","start":3238.598,"end":3239}]},{"text":"I thank Colombia, the President of the Council, for convening this open debate.","start":3239.883,"end":3243.749,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3239.883,"end":3239.931},{"text":"thank","start":3240.044,"end":3240.236},{"text":"Colombia,","start":3240.284,"end":3240.862},{"text":"the","start":3240.99,"end":3241.07},{"text":"President","start":3241.07,"end":3241.423},{"text":"of","start":3241.423,"end":3241.552},{"text":"the","start":3241.552,"end":3241.648},{"text":"Council,","start":3241.648,"end":3242.193},{"text":"for","start":3242.354,"end":3242.434},{"text":"convening","start":3242.45,"end":3242.899},{"text":"this","start":3242.931,"end":3243.059},{"text":"open","start":3243.252,"end":3243.396},{"text":"debate.","start":3243.412,"end":3243.749}]},{"text":"The Middle East has no shortage of mediation.","start":3244.696,"end":3247.872,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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Gaza.","start":3294.979,"end":3302.915,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Against","start":3294.979,"end":3295.316},{"text":"Palestine,","start":3295.316,"end":3295.925},{"text":"Israel","start":3296.422,"end":3296.823},{"text":"has","start":3297.143,"end":3297.288},{"text":"sustained","start":3297.304,"end":3297.849},{"text":"occupation,","start":3297.961,"end":3298.634},{"text":"settlement,","start":3299.179,"end":3300.045},{"text":"blockade,","start":3300.446,"end":3300.927},{"text":"and","start":3301.311,"end":3301.376},{"text":"genocide","start":3301.488,"end":3302.145},{"text":"in","start":3302.289,"end":3302.45},{"text":"Gaza.","start":3302.45,"end":3302.915}]},{"text":"Against other countries, it has treated sovereignty as 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people.","start":3336.296,"end":3345.861,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3336.296,"end":3336.376},{"text":"spoke","start":3336.376,"end":3336.777},{"text":"of","start":3336.777,"end":3336.905},{"text":"territories,","start":3336.938,"end":3337.467},{"text":"waterways,","start":3338.061,"end":3338.671},{"text":"states,","start":3339.12,"end":3339.778},{"text":"borders,","start":3340.452,"end":3340.918},{"text":"and","start":3341.271,"end":3341.335},{"text":"refugees,","start":3341.415,"end":3341.961},{"text":"but","start":3343.341,"end":3343.502},{"text":"it","start":3343.502,"end":3343.582},{"text":"did","start":3343.598,"end":3343.807},{"text":"not","start":3343.839,"end":3344.16},{"text":"name","start":3344.16,"end":3344.497},{"text":"the","start":3344.786,"end":3344.882},{"text":"Palestinian","start":3344.882,"end":3345.492},{"text":"people.","start":3345.524,"end":3345.861}]},{"text":"That omission still sits inside every failed 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Council.","start":3365.408,"end":3375.989,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Israel","start":3365.408,"end":3365.809},{"text":"lives","start":3365.809,"end":3366.034},{"text":"inside","start":3366.306,"end":3366.804},{"text":"that","start":3366.868,"end":3367.093},{"text":"delay,","start":3367.093,"end":3367.414},{"text":"expanding","start":3368.152,"end":3368.601},{"text":"settlements","start":3368.698,"end":3369.468},{"text":"and","start":3369.837,"end":3369.901},{"text":"trenching","start":3369.998,"end":3370.367},{"text":"occupation","start":3370.399,"end":3371.073},{"text":"killing","start":3371.43,"end":3372.129},{"text":"civilians","start":3372.129,"end":3372.89},{"text":"and","start":3372.89,"end":3373.37},{"text":"defying","start":3373.37,"end":3373.91},{"text":"this","start":3373.91,"end":3374.29},{"text":"Council.","start":3374.29,"end":3375.989}]},{"text":"Neutrality in situations of injustice is choosing the side of the oppressor.","start":3375.989,"end":3381.62,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Neutrality","start":3375.989,"end":3376.47},{"text":"in","start":3376.47,"end":3376.75},{"text":"situations","start":3376.75,"end":3377.33},{"text":"of","start":3377.33,"end":3377.83},{"text":"injustice","start":3377.83,"end":3378.47},{"text":"is","start":3378.47,"end":3379.269},{"text":"choosing","start":3379.269,"end":3379.59},{"text":"the","start":3379.59,"end":3379.93},{"text":"side","start":3379.93,"end":3380.23},{"text":"of","start":3380.23,"end":3380.629},{"text":"the","start":3380.629,"end":3380.77},{"text":"oppressor.","start":3380.77,"end":3381.62}]},{"text":"So are diluted condemnation, appeasement, and delay.","start":3382.209,"end":3386.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3382.209,"end":3382.53},{"text":"are","start":3382.53,"end":3382.75},{"text":"diluted","start":3382.75,"end":3383.17},{"text":"condemnation,","start":3383.17,"end":3384.219},{"text":"appeasement,","start":3384.73,"end":3385.59},{"text":"and","start":3385.59,"end":3385.77},{"text":"delay.","start":3385.77,"end":3386.99}]},{"text":"The Council cannot address mediation while ignoring Israel's aggression that makes mediation impossible.","start":3386.99,"end":3394.87,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3386.99,"end":3387.33},{"text":"Council","start":3387.33,"end":3387.69},{"text":"cannot","start":3387.69,"end":3388.07},{"text":"address","start":3388.07,"end":3388.55},{"text":"mediation","start":3388.55,"end":3389.31},{"text":"while","start":3389.31,"end":3389.77},{"text":"ignoring","start":3389.77,"end":3390.29},{"text":"Israel's","start":3390.29,"end":3390.91},{"text":"aggression","start":3390.91,"end":3391.45},{"text":"that","start":3391.45,"end":3392.09},{"text":"makes","start":3392.09,"end":3392.39},{"text":"mediation","start":3392.39,"end":3393.27},{"text":"impossible.","start":3393.27,"end":3394.87}]},{"text":"Across the region, Israel's aggression kills civilians, collapses essential services, and disrupts food, energy, supply chains, and navigation.","start":3395.23,"end":3406.025,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. They also called for safe, sustained, and unhindered humanitarian access to populations affected by conflict."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"Many delegations warned that tensions affecting the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz threaten freedom of navigation and can disrupt energy flows, food supplies, and global trade. 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Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3412.159,"end":3412.303},{"text":"must","start":3412.303,"end":3412.64},{"text":"protect","start":3412.64,"end":3413.026},{"text":"civilians,","start":3413.026,"end":3413.62},{"text":"ensure","start":3414.391,"end":3414.712},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3414.712,"end":3415.402},{"text":"access,","start":3415.531,"end":3415.948},{"text":"include","start":3416.735,"end":3417.104},{"text":"guarantees","start":3417.217,"end":3417.907},{"text":"and","start":3418.26,"end":3418.325},{"text":"verification,","start":3418.421,"end":3419.176},{"text":"and","start":3419.85,"end":3419.995},{"text":"never","start":3420.027,"end":3420.476},{"text":"negotiate","start":3420.749,"end":3421.311},{"text":"away","start":3421.311,"end":3421.472},{"text":"Palestinian","start":3421.632,"end":3422.323},{"text":"rights.","start":3422.355,"end":3422.772}]},{"text":"A lasting peace requires an immediate and permanent ceasefire.","start":3424.025,"end":3428.615,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":3424.025,"end":3424.041},{"text":"lasting","start":3424.105,"end":3424.491},{"text":"peace","start":3424.603,"end":3425.037},{"text":"requires","start":3425.181,"end":3425.775},{"text":"an","start":3426.032,"end":3426.08},{"text":"immediate","start":3426.209,"end":3426.98},{"text":"and","start":3427.092,"end":3427.156},{"text":"permanent","start":3427.396,"end":3427.894},{"text":"ceasefire.","start":3427.894,"end":3428.615}]},{"text":"It requires an end to occupation, settlement expansion, forced displacement, annexation, and blockade.","start":3429.578,"end":3438.045,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. 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Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3471.22,"end":3471.36},{"text":"Maldives","start":3471.36,"end":3471.66},{"text":"calls","start":3471.66,"end":3472.14},{"text":"on","start":3472.14,"end":3472.48},{"text":"all","start":3472.48,"end":3472.78},{"text":"member","start":3472.78,"end":3473.02},{"text":"states","start":3473.02,"end":3473.48},{"text":"to","start":3473.48,"end":3473.94},{"text":"recognize","start":3473.94,"end":3474.44},{"text":"the","start":3474.44,"end":3474.64},{"text":"State","start":3474.64,"end":3474.86},{"text":"of","start":3474.86,"end":3474.98},{"text":"Palestine","start":3474.98,"end":3475.68},{"text":"based","start":3475.68,"end":3476.44},{"text":"on","start":3476.44,"end":3476.76},{"text":"the","start":3476.76,"end":3476.88},{"text":"pre-1967","start":3476.88,"end":3477.94},{"text":"borders","start":3477.94,"end":3478.5},{"text":"with","start":3478.74,"end":3479.319},{"text":"East","start":3479.319,"end":3479.52},{"text":"Jerusalem","start":3479.52,"end":3480.1},{"text":"as","start":3480.1,"end":3480.6},{"text":"its","start":3480.6,"end":3480.86},{"text":"capital,","start":3480.86,"end":3482.06},{"text":"and","start":3482.06,"end":3482.12},{"text":"to","start":3482.12,"end":3482.26},{"text":"support","start":3482.26,"end":3482.699},{"text":"Palestine's","start":3482.699,"end":3483.6},{"text":"full","start":3483.6,"end":3483.879},{"text":"membership","start":3483.879,"end":3484.419},{"text":"in","start":3484.419,"end":3484.839},{"text":"the","start":3484.839,"end":3484.999},{"text":"United","start":3484.999,"end":3485.299},{"text":"Nations.","start":3485.299,"end":3486.35}]},{"text":"Peace cannot be mediated by erasing Palestine.","start":3487.4,"end":3491.17,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. Speakers described this as the only viable framework for ensuring both Palestinian self-determination and Israel's long-term security."}],"words":[{"text":"Peace","start":3487.4,"end":3487.72},{"text":"cannot","start":3487.72,"end":3488.18},{"text":"be","start":3488.18,"end":3488.4},{"text":"mediated","start":3488.4,"end":3489.06},{"text":"by","start":3489.06,"end":3489.48},{"text":"erasing","start":3489.48,"end":3490.019},{"text":"Palestine.","start":3490.019,"end":3491.17}]},{"text":"It cannot be sustained by rewarding aggression.","start":3491.58,"end":3495.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3491.58,"end":3491.64},{"text":"cannot","start":3491.64,"end":3491.96},{"text":"be","start":3491.96,"end":3492.16},{"text":"sustained","start":3492.16,"end":3492.82},{"text":"by","start":3492.82,"end":3493.68},{"text":"rewarding","start":3493.68,"end":3494.18},{"text":"aggression.","start":3494.18,"end":3495.43}]},{"text":"The Middle East does not need another process that shelters impunity.","start":3495.8,"end":3499.98,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3495.8,"end":3495.86},{"text":"Middle","start":3495.86,"end":3496.16},{"text":"East","start":3496.16,"end":3496.38},{"text":"does","start":3496.38,"end":3496.74},{"text":"not","start":3496.74,"end":3497},{"text":"need","start":3497,"end":3497.42},{"text":"another","start":3497.42,"end":3497.8},{"text":"process","start":3497.8,"end":3498.4},{"text":"that","start":3498.4,"end":3498.68},{"text":"shelters","start":3498.68,"end":3499.08},{"text":"impunity.","start":3499.08,"end":3499.98}]},{"text":"It needs justice.","start":3500.52,"end":3501.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3500.52,"end":3500.62},{"text":"needs","start":3500.62,"end":3500.92},{"text":"justice.","start":3500.92,"end":3501.67}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":3501.86,"end":3503.04,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3501.86,"end":3502.16},{"text":"thank","start":3502.16,"end":3502.38},{"text":"you.","start":3502.38,"end":3503.04}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"MDV","affiliation_full":"Maldives","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":29,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the Maldives for your statement.","start":3508.15,"end":3512.079,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3508.15,"end":3508.231},{"text":"thank","start":3508.231,"end":3508.569},{"text":"the","start":3508.617,"end":3508.795},{"text":"representative","start":3509.02,"end":3509.906},{"text":"of","start":3509.906,"end":3510.051},{"text":"the","start":3510.083,"end":3510.26},{"text":"Maldives","start":3510.26,"end":3510.904},{"text":"for","start":3511.113,"end":3511.371},{"text":"your","start":3511.371,"end":3511.468},{"text":"statement.","start":3511.468,"end":3512.079}]},{"text":"And now I give the floor to the representative of Mauritania.","start":3513.126,"end":3520.724,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3513.126,"end":3513.303},{"text":"now","start":3513.303,"end":3513.416},{"text":"I","start":3513.545,"end":3513.577},{"text":"give","start":3513.69,"end":3513.835},{"text":"the","start":3513.851,"end":3513.996},{"text":"floor","start":3514.012,"end":3514.205},{"text":"to","start":3514.269,"end":3514.43},{"text":"the","start":3514.43,"end":3514.688},{"text":"representative","start":3514.736,"end":3515.525},{"text":"of","start":3515.703,"end":3515.864},{"text":"Mauritania.","start":3516.379,"end":3520.724}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":30,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":3522.323,"end":3523.353,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3522.323,"end":3522.646},{"text":"you,","start":3522.55,"end":3522.598},{"text":"Madam","start":3522.63,"end":3522.742},{"text":"President.","start":3522.742,"end":3523.353}]},{"text":"Allow me to thank the Colombian presidency of the Security Council for the month of June for holding this session at a critical juncture in the history of the Middle East, which is now facing significant challenges and deteriorating conditions.","start":3526.118,"end":3544.901,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":3526.118,"end":3526.295},{"text":"me","start":3526.359,"end":3526.616},{"text":"to","start":3526.825,"end":3526.922},{"text":"thank","start":3526.922,"end":3527.468},{"text":"the","start":3527.95,"end":3528.047},{"text":"Colombian","start":3528.047,"end":3528.577},{"text":"presidency","start":3528.609,"end":3529.14},{"text":"of","start":3529.252,"end":3529.317},{"text":"the","start":3529.317,"end":3529.365},{"text":"Security","start":3529.397,"end":3529.831},{"text":"Council","start":3529.831,"end":3530.41},{"text":"for","start":3530.458,"end":3530.699},{"text":"the","start":3530.699,"end":3530.763},{"text":"month","start":3530.763,"end":3531.149},{"text":"of","start":3531.326,"end":3531.47},{"text":"June","start":3531.742,"end":3532.095},{"text":"for","start":3535.012,"end":3535.285},{"text":"holding","start":3535.429,"end":3535.878},{"text":"this","start":3535.926,"end":3536.487},{"text":"session","start":3537.448,"end":3537.881},{"text":"at","start":3538.057,"end":3538.17},{"text":"a","start":3538.17,"end":3538.186},{"text":"critical","start":3538.234,"end":3538.618},{"text":"juncture","start":3538.618,"end":3538.923},{"text":"in","start":3538.939,"end":3539.003},{"text":"the","start":3539.035,"end":3539.099},{"text":"history","start":3539.099,"end":3539.324},{"text":"of","start":3539.436,"end":3539.484},{"text":"the","start":3539.5,"end":3539.564},{"text":"Middle","start":3539.564,"end":3539.804},{"text":"East,","start":3539.901,"end":3540.237},{"text":"which","start":3540.878,"end":3541.006},{"text":"is","start":3541.055,"end":3541.167},{"text":"now","start":3541.183,"end":3541.311},{"text":"facing","start":3541.583,"end":3542.048},{"text":"significant","start":3542.096,"end":3542.593},{"text":"challenges","start":3542.625,"end":3543.09},{"text":"and","start":3543.523,"end":3543.587},{"text":"deteriorating","start":3543.603,"end":3544.228},{"text":"conditions.","start":3544.308,"end":3544.901}]},{"text":"We, therefore, need today more than ever to redouble efforts and coordinate positions to rescue the region from this appalling reality that is deteriorating by the day.","start":3545.526,"end":3557.227,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."},{"key":"un-regional-cooperation","label":"UN and Regional Cooperation","description":"Several statements highlighted the importance of complementarity between the United Nations, regional organizations, and member states in mediation and conflict prevention. The aim is to strengthen the international mediation architecture, avoid fragmented initiatives, and build more credible multilateral support for peace processes."}],"words":[{"text":"We,","start":3545.526,"end":3545.783},{"text":"therefore,","start":3546.151,"end":3546.68},{"text":"need","start":3546.793,"end":3547.017},{"text":"today","start":3547.049,"end":3547.305},{"text":"more","start":3547.305,"end":3547.53},{"text":"than","start":3547.53,"end":3547.642},{"text":"ever","start":3547.834,"end":3548.123},{"text":"to","start":3548.636,"end":3548.748},{"text":"redouble","start":3548.796,"end":3549.309},{"text":"efforts","start":3549.453,"end":3549.822},{"text":"and","start":3550.575,"end":3550.639},{"text":"coordinate","start":3550.719,"end":3551.393},{"text":"positions","start":3551.457,"end":3552.034},{"text":"to","start":3552.162,"end":3552.306},{"text":"rescue","start":3552.482,"end":3552.947},{"text":"the","start":3553.3,"end":3553.46},{"text":"region","start":3553.46,"end":3553.829},{"text":"from","start":3553.877,"end":3554.053},{"text":"this","start":3554.101,"end":3554.197},{"text":"appalling","start":3554.278,"end":3554.871},{"text":"reality","start":3555.047,"end":3555.592},{"text":"that","start":3555.944,"end":3556.105},{"text":"is","start":3556.105,"end":3556.153},{"text":"deteriorating","start":3556.249,"end":3556.874},{"text":"by","start":3556.906,"end":3557.05},{"text":"the","start":3557.05,"end":3557.147},{"text":"day.","start":3557.147,"end":3557.227}]},{"text":"Madam President, my delegation reiterates its commitment to the United Nations Charter, international law, humanitarian international law, international resolutions, especially the principles of good neighborliness, the respect of the sovereignty of states, not interference in the internal affairs of states, maintaining international peace and security, and the settlement of disputes by peaceful means.","start":3557.627,"end":3583.406,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."},{"key":"humanitarian-protection","label":"Humanitarian Protection and Access","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized the protection of civilians, humanitarian personnel, medical workers, and civilian infrastructure in line with international humanitarian law. 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principles are the foundational parameters for Mauritanian foreign policy and for our relationships with other countries.","start":3583.647,"end":3593.168,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3583.647,"end":3584.017},{"text":"principles","start":3584.194,"end":3584.82},{"text":"are","start":3585.077,"end":3585.125},{"text":"the","start":3585.254,"end":3585.334},{"text":"foundational","start":3585.334,"end":3586.041},{"text":"parameters","start":3586.057,"end":3586.909},{"text":"for","start":3587.15,"end":3587.294},{"text":"Mauritanian","start":3587.358,"end":3588.08},{"text":"foreign","start":3588.385,"end":3588.674},{"text":"policy","start":3588.787,"end":3589.316},{"text":"and","start":3589.573,"end":3589.653},{"text":"for","start":3589.75,"end":3590.167},{"text":"our","start":3590.456,"end":3590.616},{"text":"relationships","start":3590.616,"end":3591.354},{"text":"with","start":3591.82,"end":3592.173},{"text":"other","start":3592.317,"end":3592.59},{"text":"countries.","start":3592.783,"end":3593.168}]},{"text":"We have repeatedly referred to those principles in international fora.","start":3593.601,"end":3599.219,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3593.601,"end":3593.762},{"text":"have","start":3593.762,"end":3594.051},{"text":"repeatedly","start":3594.95,"end":3595.415},{"text":"referred","start":3595.447,"end":3595.896},{"text":"to","start":3595.913,"end":3595.977},{"text":"those","start":3596.009,"end":3596.217},{"text":"principles","start":3596.33,"end":3596.843},{"text":"in","start":3597.598,"end":3597.742},{"text":"international","start":3598.176,"end":3598.737},{"text":"fora.","start":3598.737,"end":3599.219}]},{"text":"Madam President, the multiple conflicts and crises in the world, especially in the Middle East, make us recall today once again the collective call In the preamble of the United Nations, I quote, \"We, the people of the United Nations, determined to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war,\" end of quote.","start":3599.443,"end":3624.974,"topics":[{"key":"ceasefire-deescalation","label":"Ceasefire and De-escalation","description":"Several statements called for immediate restraint, cessation of hostilities, and full implementation of existing ceasefire arrangements in Gaza, Lebanon, and elsewhere in the region. Ceasefires were presented as essential both to save lives immediately and to open space for broader political processes."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3599.443,"end":3599.7},{"text":"President,","start":3599.7,"end":3600.342},{"text":"the","start":3603.055,"end":3603.119},{"text":"multiple","start":3603.119,"end":3603.536},{"text":"conflicts","start":3604.258,"end":3604.9},{"text":"and","start":3604.916,"end":3604.981},{"text":"crises","start":3605.077,"end":3605.767},{"text":"in","start":3605.944,"end":3606.008},{"text":"the","start":3606.04,"end":3606.136},{"text":"world,","start":3606.184,"end":3606.521},{"text":"especially","start":3606.537,"end":3607.131},{"text":"in","start":3607.163,"end":3607.211},{"text":"the","start":3607.244,"end":3607.324},{"text":"Middle","start":3607.324,"end":3607.613},{"text":"East,","start":3607.709,"end":3607.934},{"text":"make","start":3608.351,"end":3608.672},{"text":"us","start":3608.672,"end":3608.784},{"text":"recall","start":3608.993,"end":3609.378},{"text":"today","start":3609.731,"end":3610.004},{"text":"once","start":3610.277,"end":3610.55},{"text":"again","start":3610.55,"end":3610.823},{"text":"the","start":3611.24,"end":3611.288},{"text":"collective","start":3611.336,"end":3612.026},{"text":"call","start":3612.379,"end":3612.652},{"text":"In","start":3613.969,"end":3614.033},{"text":"the","start":3614.13,"end":3614.226},{"text":"preamble","start":3614.226,"end":3614.853},{"text":"of","start":3614.933,"end":3614.981},{"text":"the","start":3615.029,"end":3615.094},{"text":"United","start":3615.094,"end":3615.431},{"text":"Nations,","start":3615.431,"end":3615.961},{"text":"I","start":3616.154,"end":3616.186},{"text":"quote,","start":3616.299,"end":3616.636},{"text":"\"We,","start":3616.957,"end":3617.054},{"text":"the","start":3617.68,"end":3617.761},{"text":"people","start":3617.761,"end":3618.034},{"text":"of","start":3618.082,"end":3618.21},{"text":"the","start":3618.965,"end":3619.03},{"text":"United","start":3619.03,"end":3619.367},{"text":"Nations,","start":3619.367,"end":3619.865},{"text":"determined","start":3619.929,"end":3620.395},{"text":"to","start":3620.395,"end":3620.492},{"text":"save","start":3620.492,"end":3620.733},{"text":"succeeding","start":3620.733,"end":3621.102},{"text":"generations","start":3621.134,"end":3621.713},{"text":"from","start":3621.745,"end":3621.857},{"text":"the","start":3621.857,"end":3622.002},{"text":"scourge","start":3622.002,"end":3622.387},{"text":"of","start":3622.58,"end":3622.789},{"text":"war,\"","start":3623.367,"end":3623.496},{"text":"end","start":3624.331,"end":3624.411},{"text":"of","start":3624.492,"end":3624.604},{"text":"quote.","start":3624.652,"end":3624.974}]},{"text":"This call is the epitome of the Charter.","start":3625.632,"end":3629.183,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3625.632,"end":3625.906},{"text":"call","start":3626.259,"end":3626.468},{"text":"is","start":3626.918,"end":3626.982},{"text":"the","start":3627.078,"end":3627.319},{"text":"epitome","start":3627.4,"end":3627.817},{"text":"of","start":3628.428,"end":3628.572},{"text":"the","start":3628.604,"end":3628.685},{"text":"Charter.","start":3628.765,"end":3629.183}]},{"text":"Article 2, Paragraph 3 stipulates that members of this organization shall settle their disputes by peaceful means in order not to endanger International peace and security and international justice.","start":3629.584,"end":3642.981,"topics":[{"key":"mediation-dialogue","label":"Mediation and Dialogue","description":"Many speakers stressed that negotiation, mediation, dialogue, and preventive diplomacy are the only credible path to durable peace in the Middle East. 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They urged stronger political backing for the Secretary-General's good offices, envoys, and other diplomatic channels before crises escalate further."}],"words":[{"text":"Article","start":3643.527,"end":3643.881},{"text":"33","start":3644.041,"end":3644.828},{"text":"stipulates","start":3644.828,"end":3645.374},{"text":"that","start":3645.374,"end":3645.551},{"text":"parties","start":3645.551,"end":3646},{"text":"to","start":3646.032,"end":3646.177},{"text":"any","start":3646.193,"end":3646.322},{"text":"dispute","start":3646.354,"end":3646.819},{"text":"shall","start":3646.819,"end":3647.06},{"text":"first","start":3647.06,"end":3647.333},{"text":"of","start":3647.333,"end":3647.478},{"text":"all","start":3647.478,"end":3647.574},{"text":"settle","start":3647.574,"end":3647.992},{"text":"a","start":3650.368,"end":3650.384},{"text":"conflict","start":3650.448,"end":3651.043},{"text":"by","start":3651.251,"end":3651.412},{"text":"peaceful","start":3651.412,"end":3651.813},{"text":"means,","start":3651.813,"end":3652.102},{"text":"including","start":3652.279,"end":3652.809},{"text":"mediation","start":3653.804,"end":3654.35},{"text":"and","start":3654.367,"end":3654.447},{"text":"negotiation.","start":3654.447,"end":3655.153}]},{"text":"Madam President, the Palestinian question is the core of the conflict in the Middle East, and the United Nations has made extensive effort to settle this dispute.","start":3655.491,"end":3662.652,"topics":[{"key":"two-state-solution","label":"Two-State Solution","description":"A major recurring theme was the need for a political settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on two states. 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the past few years, the region has seen a destructive war that led to the martyrdom and injury of tens of 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