{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/en/sc/10219","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/en/sc/10219.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k13/k13w3nv5mp","kaltura_id":"1_3w3nv5mp","title":"The situation in the Middle East (Yemen) - Security Council, 10219th meeting","clean_title":"The situation in the Middle East (Yemen) - Security Council, 10219th meeting","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k13/k13w3nv5mp","date":"2026-09-10T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-09-10T19:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"01:29:49","category":"Security Council","body":"Security Council","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":"S/PV.10219","pv_part":1,"slug":"sc/10219"},"metadata":{"summary":"The situation in the Middle East.","description":"The agenda was adopted.\nBriefer: Mr. Hans Grundberg, Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Yemen (via video-teleconference)\nStatements: All Council members, with the Democratic Republic of the Congo speaking on behalf of: Democratic Republic of the Congo, Liberia, Somalia\nStatements: Saudi Arabia, Yemen\nThe meeting was adjourned.","categories":["Meetings & Events","Security Council","Middle East"],"geographic_subject":["YEMEN"],"subject_topical":["CIVILIANS","HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE","PEACE AND SECURITY","HUMAN RIGHTS"],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-ad67dd84-ecd2-473b-b88d-b0bc6df6d070","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":2.67,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=3","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"The 10,219th meeting of the Security Council is called to order.","start":2.67,"end":7.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2.67,"end":2.87},{"text":"10,219th","start":2.99,"end":5.47},{"text":"meeting","start":5.47,"end":5.83},{"text":"of","start":5.83,"end":5.91},{"text":"the","start":5.91,"end":6.03},{"text":"Security","start":6.03,"end":6.43},{"text":"Council","start":6.43,"end":6.75},{"text":"is","start":6.75,"end":6.83},{"text":"called","start":6.83,"end":7.11},{"text":"to","start":7.11,"end":7.19},{"text":"order.","start":7.19,"end":7.79}]},{"text":"The provisional agenda for this meeting is the situation in the Middle East.","start":10.03,"end":14.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10.03,"end":10.19},{"text":"provisional","start":10.19,"end":10.71},{"text":"agenda","start":10.71,"end":11.23},{"text":"for","start":11.23,"end":11.63},{"text":"this","start":11.63,"end":11.87},{"text":"meeting","start":11.87,"end":12.27},{"text":"is","start":12.27,"end":12.75},{"text":"the","start":12.75,"end":12.99},{"text":"situation","start":12.99,"end":13.95},{"text":"in","start":13.95,"end":14.11},{"text":"the","start":14.11,"end":14.19},{"text":"Middle","start":14.19,"end":14.51},{"text":"East.","start":14.51,"end":14.91}]},{"text":"The agenda is adopted.","start":17.79,"end":19.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":17.79,"end":17.99},{"text":"agenda","start":17.99,"end":18.39},{"text":"is","start":18.39,"end":18.51},{"text":"adopted.","start":18.51,"end":19.15}]},{"text":"In accordance with rule 37 of the Council's provisional rules of procedure, I invite the representatives of Saudi Arabia and Yemen to participate in this 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is so decided.","start":34.27,"end":35.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":34.27,"end":34.39},{"text":"is","start":34.43,"end":34.55},{"text":"so","start":34.55,"end":34.75},{"text":"decided.","start":34.75,"end":35.31}]},{"text":"In accordance with rule 39 of the Council's provisional rules of procedure, I invite Mr. Hans Grundberg, Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Yemen, to participate in this meeting.","start":42.26,"end":52.5,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":42.26,"end":42.38},{"text":"accordance","start":42.38,"end":42.78},{"text":"with","start":42.78,"end":42.98},{"text":"rule","start":42.98,"end":43.3},{"text":"39","start":43.3,"end":43.9},{"text":"of","start":43.9,"end":44.02},{"text":"the","start":44.02,"end":44.1},{"text":"Council's","start":44.1,"end":44.54},{"text":"provisional","start":44.54,"end":45.02},{"text":"rules","start":45.02,"end":45.3},{"text":"of","start":45.3,"end":45.38},{"text":"procedure,","start":45.38,"end":46.02},{"text":"I","start":46.18,"end":46.3},{"text":"invite","start":46.3,"end":46.58},{"text":"Mr.","start":46.58,"end":46.98},{"text":"Hans","start":46.98,"end":47.38},{"text":"Grundberg,","start":47.46,"end":48.02},{"text":"Special","start":48.02,"end":48.58},{"text":"Envoy","start":48.62,"end":48.98},{"text":"of","start":48.98,"end":49.06},{"text":"the","start":49.06,"end":49.22},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":49.22,"end":50.02},{"text":"for","start":50.02,"end":50.34},{"text":"Yemen,","start":50.34,"end":50.66},{"text":"to","start":50.66,"end":50.82},{"text":"participate","start":50.82,"end":51.62},{"text":"in","start":51.62,"end":51.78},{"text":"this","start":51.78,"end":52.02},{"text":"meeting.","start":52.02,"end":52.5}]},{"text":"It is so decided.","start":54.34,"end":55.54,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":54.34,"end":54.5},{"text":"is","start":54.5,"end":54.58},{"text":"so","start":54.58,"end":54.82},{"text":"decided.","start":54.82,"end":55.54}]},{"text":"The Security Council will now begin its consideration of item 2 of the agenda.","start":61.91,"end":66.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":61.91,"end":61.95},{"text":"Security","start":61.95,"end":62.31},{"text":"Council","start":62.31,"end":62.63},{"text":"will","start":62.63,"end":62.75},{"text":"now","start":62.75,"end":62.99},{"text":"begin","start":62.99,"end":63.35},{"text":"its","start":63.35,"end":63.47},{"text":"consideration","start":63.47,"end":64.27},{"text":"of","start":64.27,"end":64.43},{"text":"item","start":64.43,"end":64.75},{"text":"2","start":64.75,"end":65.15},{"text":"of","start":65.15,"end":65.39},{"text":"the","start":65.39,"end":65.51},{"text":"agenda.","start":65.55,"end":66.19}]},{"text":"And I now give the floor to Mr. Hans Granberg.","start":66.51,"end":69.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":66.51,"end":66.83},{"text":"I","start":66.83,"end":66.99},{"text":"now","start":66.99,"end":67.23},{"text":"give","start":67.23,"end":67.39},{"text":"the","start":67.39,"end":67.47},{"text":"floor","start":67.47,"end":67.79},{"text":"to","start":67.79,"end":67.95},{"text":"Mr.","start":67.95,"end":68.27},{"text":"Hans","start":68.27,"end":68.75},{"text":"Granberg.","start":68.75,"end":69.27}]},{"text":"You have the floor, sir.","start":70.99,"end":71.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":70.99,"end":71.15},{"text":"have","start":71.15,"end":71.27},{"text":"the","start":71.27,"end":71.35},{"text":"floor,","start":71.35,"end":71.63},{"text":"sir.","start":71.63,"end":71.87}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":2,"start":74.91,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=75","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank 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They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":76.95,"end":77.47},{"text":"as","start":78.87,"end":78.95},{"text":"Council","start":78.99,"end":79.59},{"text":"last","start":79.59,"end":79.87},{"text":"month,","start":79.87,"end":80.27},{"text":"I","start":81.47,"end":81.63},{"text":"warned","start":81.63,"end":82.07},{"text":"that","start":82.07,"end":82.35},{"text":"Yemen","start":82.51,"end":82.91},{"text":"was","start":82.91,"end":83.15},{"text":"facing","start":83.15,"end":83.79},{"text":"the","start":83.79,"end":83.91},{"text":"greatest","start":83.91,"end":84.67},{"text":"risk","start":84.75,"end":85.15},{"text":"of","start":85.15,"end":85.55},{"text":"a","start":86.03,"end":86.07},{"text":"return","start":86.07,"end":86.67},{"text":"to","start":86.67,"end":86.91},{"text":"large-scale","start":86.99,"end":87.79},{"text":"conflict","start":87.79,"end":88.51},{"text":"since","start":88.51,"end":88.91},{"text":"the","start":88.91,"end":89.03},{"text":"2022","start":89.03,"end":90.11},{"text":"truce.","start":90.11,"end":90.67}]},{"text":"That risk has now turned into a harsh reality.","start":92.63,"end":96.47,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":92.63,"end":92.95},{"text":"risk","start":92.95,"end":93.35},{"text":"has","start":93.35,"end":93.59},{"text":"now","start":93.59,"end":93.83},{"text":"turned","start":93.83,"end":94.23},{"text":"into","start":94.23,"end":94.91},{"text":"a","start":94.91,"end":94.95},{"text":"harsh","start":95.03,"end":95.67},{"text":"reality.","start":95.67,"end":96.47}]},{"text":"Over the past 24 hours, the fighting has intensified across multiple frontlines, especially the strategic West Coast.","start":97.51,"end":106.63,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":97.51,"end":97.79},{"text":"the","start":97.79,"end":97.91},{"text":"past","start":97.91,"end":98.63},{"text":"24","start":98.79,"end":99.35},{"text":"hours,","start":99.35,"end":99.91},{"text":"the","start":100.39,"end":100.55},{"text":"fighting","start":100.55,"end":101.03},{"text":"has","start":101.03,"end":101.19},{"text":"intensified","start":101.19,"end":102.03},{"text":"across","start":102.03,"end":102.47},{"text":"multiple","start":102.47,"end":103.03},{"text":"frontlines,","start":103.03,"end":103.91},{"text":"especially","start":104.31,"end":104.95},{"text":"the","start":105.03,"end":105.15},{"text":"strategic","start":105.19,"end":105.79},{"text":"West","start":105.79,"end":106.07},{"text":"Coast.","start":106.07,"end":106.63}]},{"text":"Houthi launched a major offensive, including on Mokha, the port city that lies roughly 75 kilometers from the Bab el-Mandab Strait, the choke point linking the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden, through which a substantial share of global trade and energy passes.","start":107.31,"end":124.87,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. 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Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"Houthi","start":107.31,"end":107.59},{"text":"launched","start":107.59,"end":108.31},{"text":"a","start":108.31,"end":108.35},{"text":"major","start":108.35,"end":108.75},{"text":"offensive,","start":108.75,"end":109.23},{"text":"including","start":109.23,"end":109.75},{"text":"on","start":109.75,"end":109.83},{"text":"Mokha,","start":109.83,"end":110.39},{"text":"the","start":110.39,"end":110.55},{"text":"port","start":110.55,"end":110.95},{"text":"city","start":110.95,"end":111.19},{"text":"that","start":111.19,"end":111.59},{"text":"lies","start":111.59,"end":112.07},{"text":"roughly","start":112.07,"end":112.55},{"text":"75","start":112.55,"end":113.35},{"text":"kilometers","start":113.35,"end":113.95},{"text":"from","start":113.95,"end":114.39},{"text":"the","start":114.55,"end":114.79},{"text":"Bab","start":114.79,"end":114.95},{"text":"el-Mandab","start":114.95,"end":115.43},{"text":"Strait,","start":115.43,"end":116.07},{"text":"the","start":116.07,"end":116.23},{"text":"choke","start":116.23,"end":116.51},{"text":"point","start":116.51,"end":117.11},{"text":"linking","start":117.19,"end":117.75},{"text":"the","start":117.75,"end":117.83},{"text":"Red","start":117.83,"end":118.07},{"text":"Sea","start":118.07,"end":118.47},{"text":"to","start":118.47,"end":118.59},{"text":"the","start":118.59,"end":118.71},{"text":"Gulf","start":118.71,"end":118.95},{"text":"of","start":118.95,"end":119.11},{"text":"Aden,","start":119.15,"end":119.51},{"text":"through","start":119.59,"end":119.79},{"text":"which","start":119.79,"end":120.11},{"text":"a","start":120.11,"end":120.15},{"text":"substantial","start":120.15,"end":121.35},{"text":"share","start":121.51,"end":122.19},{"text":"of","start":122.19,"end":122.39},{"text":"global","start":122.99,"end":123.35},{"text":"trade","start":123.35,"end":123.63},{"text":"and","start":123.63,"end":123.75},{"text":"energy","start":123.75,"end":124.23},{"text":"passes.","start":124.23,"end":124.87}]},{"text":"As of right now, they have gained control of Mokha, giving them a direct presence on the approaches to one of the world's most vital straits.","start":126.19,"end":136.07,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":126.19,"end":126.39},{"text":"of","start":126.43,"end":126.55},{"text":"right","start":126.63,"end":126.95},{"text":"now,","start":126.95,"end":127.27},{"text":"they","start":127.83,"end":127.95},{"text":"have","start":127.95,"end":128.15},{"text":"gained","start":128.15,"end":128.43},{"text":"control","start":128.43,"end":128.95},{"text":"of","start":128.95,"end":129.11},{"text":"Mokha,","start":129.11,"end":129.59},{"text":"giving","start":129.75,"end":130.15},{"text":"them","start":130.15,"end":130.31},{"text":"a","start":130.31,"end":130.39},{"text":"direct","start":130.39,"end":130.87},{"text":"presence","start":130.87,"end":131.51},{"text":"on","start":131.59,"end":131.75},{"text":"the","start":131.75,"end":131.87},{"text":"approaches","start":131.91,"end":132.55},{"text":"to","start":132.95,"end":133.07},{"text":"one","start":133.07,"end":133.43},{"text":"of","start":133.43,"end":133.51},{"text":"the","start":133.51,"end":133.63},{"text":"world's","start":133.63,"end":134.07},{"text":"most","start":134.07,"end":134.79},{"text":"vital","start":134.79,"end":135.35},{"text":"straits.","start":135.35,"end":136.07}]},{"text":"Although fighting is ongoing and the situation remains fluid.","start":136.99,"end":140.11,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"Although","start":136.99,"end":137.23},{"text":"fighting","start":137.23,"end":137.63},{"text":"is","start":137.63,"end":137.79},{"text":"ongoing","start":137.79,"end":138.31},{"text":"and","start":138.31,"end":138.43},{"text":"the","start":138.43,"end":138.51},{"text":"situation","start":138.51,"end":139.11},{"text":"remains","start":139.11,"end":139.55},{"text":"fluid.","start":139.55,"end":140.11}]},{"text":"This development is raising serious concerns within the international community about the threat to freedom of navigation.","start":140.75,"end":146.87,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":140.75,"end":141.07},{"text":"development","start":141.07,"end":141.87},{"text":"is","start":141.95,"end":142.19},{"text":"raising","start":142.19,"end":142.59},{"text":"serious","start":142.59,"end":142.87},{"text":"concerns","start":142.87,"end":143.55},{"text":"within","start":143.55,"end":143.87},{"text":"the","start":143.87,"end":143.95},{"text":"international","start":143.95,"end":144.47},{"text":"community","start":144.47,"end":144.99},{"text":"about","start":144.99,"end":145.23},{"text":"the","start":145.23,"end":145.39},{"text":"threat","start":145.39,"end":145.75},{"text":"to","start":145.75,"end":145.83},{"text":"freedom","start":145.83,"end":146.19},{"text":"of","start":146.19,"end":146.27},{"text":"navigation.","start":146.27,"end":146.87}]},{"text":"The developments in Mokaw follow weeks of escalation.","start":147.71,"end":151.55,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":147.71,"end":147.83},{"text":"developments","start":147.95,"end":148.67},{"text":"in","start":148.67,"end":148.91},{"text":"Mokaw","start":148.99,"end":149.35},{"text":"follow","start":149.39,"end":150.03},{"text":"weeks","start":150.03,"end":150.67},{"text":"of","start":150.71,"end":150.83},{"text":"escalation.","start":150.83,"end":151.55}]},{"text":"In early September, Ansar Allah launched extensive attacks in Taiz and Hodeidah, setting off increasingly intense confrontations with government forces.","start":152.03,"end":162.59,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":152.03,"end":152.19},{"text":"early","start":152.19,"end":152.43},{"text":"September,","start":152.43,"end":153.23},{"text":"Ansar","start":153.71,"end":153.95},{"text":"Allah","start":153.99,"end":154.19},{"text":"launched","start":154.19,"end":154.67},{"text":"extensive","start":154.67,"end":155.39},{"text":"attacks","start":155.39,"end":155.95},{"text":"in","start":155.95,"end":156.11},{"text":"Taiz","start":156.11,"end":156.63},{"text":"and","start":156.63,"end":156.79},{"text":"Hodeidah,","start":156.79,"end":157.23},{"text":"setting","start":157.87,"end":158.35},{"text":"off","start":158.35,"end":158.75},{"text":"increasingly","start":159.11,"end":159.79},{"text":"intense","start":159.79,"end":160.35},{"text":"confrontations","start":160.35,"end":161.23},{"text":"with","start":161.23,"end":161.35},{"text":"government","start":161.39,"end":161.91},{"text":"forces.","start":161.91,"end":162.59}]},{"text":"The fighting has since spread to Marib, Al-Jawf, and Al-Bayda.","start":162.99,"end":167.07,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":162.99,"end":163.11},{"text":"fighting","start":163.11,"end":163.55},{"text":"has","start":163.55,"end":163.91},{"text":"since","start":163.91,"end":164.23},{"text":"spread","start":164.23,"end":164.47},{"text":"to","start":164.47,"end":164.71},{"text":"Marib,","start":164.71,"end":165.31},{"text":"Al-Jawf,","start":165.43,"end":166.11},{"text":"and","start":166.39,"end":166.55},{"text":"Al-Bayda.","start":166.55,"end":167.07}]},{"text":"Civilians have reportedly been killed in Taiz, in Hodeidah, Al-Bayda, Al-Jawf, and elsewhere, and the shelling of displacement sites in Marib has reportedly killed children and destroyed shelters.","start":167.87,"end":179.87,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"Civilians","start":167.87,"end":168.51},{"text":"have","start":168.51,"end":168.71},{"text":"reportedly","start":168.71,"end":169.31},{"text":"been","start":169.31,"end":169.47},{"text":"killed","start":169.47,"end":169.79},{"text":"in","start":169.79,"end":169.95},{"text":"Taiz,","start":169.95,"end":170.51},{"text":"in","start":170.51,"end":170.67},{"text":"Hodeidah,","start":170.83,"end":171.31},{"text":"Al-Bayda,","start":171.35,"end":171.99},{"text":"Al-Jawf,","start":171.99,"end":172.59},{"text":"and","start":172.71,"end":172.91},{"text":"elsewhere,","start":172.91,"end":173.71},{"text":"and","start":174.19,"end":174.31},{"text":"the","start":174.31,"end":174.39},{"text":"shelling","start":174.39,"end":174.79},{"text":"of","start":174.79,"end":174.87},{"text":"displacement","start":174.87,"end":175.51},{"text":"sites","start":175.51,"end":175.87},{"text":"in","start":175.87,"end":175.95},{"text":"Marib","start":175.95,"end":176.35},{"text":"has","start":176.43,"end":176.75},{"text":"reportedly","start":176.75,"end":177.47},{"text":"killed","start":177.47,"end":177.87},{"text":"children","start":177.95,"end":178.47},{"text":"and","start":178.47,"end":178.63},{"text":"destroyed","start":178.63,"end":179.07},{"text":"shelters.","start":179.07,"end":179.87}]},{"text":"According to humanitarian actors, over 11,400 households have been reported as newly displaced countrywide since the 3rd of September, the majority in Taiz and Southern Hodeidah, and ongoing fighting continues to drive displacement.","start":181.67,"end":197.27,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"According","start":181.67,"end":182.19},{"text":"to","start":182.19,"end":182.27},{"text":"humanitarian","start":182.35,"end":183.11},{"text":"actors,","start":183.11,"end":183.59},{"text":"over","start":183.59,"end":184.23},{"text":"11,400","start":184.39,"end":185.71},{"text":"households","start":185.71,"end":186.47},{"text":"have","start":186.47,"end":186.67},{"text":"been","start":186.67,"end":186.87},{"text":"reported","start":186.87,"end":187.43},{"text":"as","start":187.43,"end":187.59},{"text":"newly","start":187.59,"end":187.91},{"text":"displaced","start":187.91,"end":188.71},{"text":"countrywide","start":188.87,"end":189.75},{"text":"since","start":189.99,"end":190.39},{"text":"the","start":190.55,"end":190.67},{"text":"3rd","start":190.67,"end":190.95},{"text":"of","start":190.95,"end":191.03},{"text":"September,","start":191.03,"end":191.67},{"text":"the","start":191.99,"end":192.07},{"text":"majority","start":192.07,"end":192.59},{"text":"in","start":192.59,"end":192.71},{"text":"Taiz","start":192.71,"end":193.35},{"text":"and","start":193.35,"end":193.63},{"text":"Southern","start":193.63,"end":193.99},{"text":"Hodeidah,","start":194.11,"end":194.59},{"text":"and","start":194.59,"end":194.71},{"text":"ongoing","start":194.71,"end":195.19},{"text":"fighting","start":195.19,"end":195.59},{"text":"continues","start":195.59,"end":196.23},{"text":"to","start":196.23,"end":196.35},{"text":"drive","start":196.35,"end":196.59},{"text":"displacement.","start":196.59,"end":197.27}]},{"text":"Ansar Allah has also conducted attacks on civilian and energy infrastructure in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, which wounded dozens of civilians and which the United Nations has condemned.","start":199.47,"end":208.87,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"Ansar","start":199.47,"end":199.79},{"text":"Allah","start":199.79,"end":199.95},{"text":"has","start":199.95,"end":200.15},{"text":"also","start":200.15,"end":200.39},{"text":"conducted","start":200.39,"end":201.19},{"text":"attacks","start":201.27,"end":201.79},{"text":"on","start":201.79,"end":201.87},{"text":"civilian","start":201.87,"end":202.31},{"text":"and","start":202.31,"end":202.47},{"text":"energy","start":202.47,"end":202.91},{"text":"infrastructure","start":202.91,"end":203.55},{"text":"in","start":203.55,"end":203.63},{"text":"the","start":203.63,"end":203.71},{"text":"Kingdom","start":203.71,"end":204.07},{"text":"of","start":204.11,"end":204.23},{"text":"Saudi","start":204.23,"end":204.51},{"text":"Arabia,","start":204.51,"end":205.07},{"text":"which","start":205.07,"end":205.35},{"text":"wounded","start":205.35,"end":205.79},{"text":"dozens","start":205.79,"end":206.19},{"text":"of","start":206.19,"end":206.31},{"text":"civilians","start":206.31,"end":206.95},{"text":"and","start":206.95,"end":207.07},{"text":"which","start":207.07,"end":207.35},{"text":"the","start":207.35,"end":207.47},{"text":"United","start":207.47,"end":207.83},{"text":"Nations","start":207.83,"end":208.23},{"text":"has","start":208.23,"end":208.39},{"text":"condemned.","start":208.39,"end":208.87}]},{"text":"I repeat my call on Ansar Allah to cease its attacks inside Yemen and across the border into the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and to cease attacks and threats against commercial vessels.","start":209.99,"end":220.15,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":209.99,"end":210},{"text":"repeat","start":209.99,"end":210.39},{"text":"my","start":210.39,"end":210.55},{"text":"call","start":210.55,"end":210.83},{"text":"on","start":210.83,"end":210.95},{"text":"Ansar","start":210.95,"end":211.23},{"text":"Allah","start":211.23,"end":211.43},{"text":"to","start":211.43,"end":211.59},{"text":"cease","start":211.59,"end":212.07},{"text":"its","start":212.07,"end":212.27},{"text":"attacks","start":212.27,"end":212.75},{"text":"inside","start":212.75,"end":213.11},{"text":"Yemen","start":213.11,"end":213.51},{"text":"and","start":213.59,"end":213.79},{"text":"across","start":213.79,"end":214.15},{"text":"the","start":214.15,"end":214.27},{"text":"border","start":214.27,"end":214.71},{"text":"into","start":214.71,"end":215.19},{"text":"the","start":215.27,"end":215.39},{"text":"Kingdom","start":215.43,"end":215.79},{"text":"of","start":215.79,"end":215.87},{"text":"Saudi","start":215.87,"end":216.19},{"text":"Arabia,","start":216.19,"end":216.59},{"text":"and","start":216.87,"end":217.03},{"text":"to","start":217.03,"end":217.15},{"text":"cease","start":217.15,"end":217.51},{"text":"attacks","start":217.51,"end":218.03},{"text":"and","start":218.03,"end":218.15},{"text":"threats","start":218.15,"end":218.51},{"text":"against","start":218.51,"end":218.83},{"text":"commercial","start":218.83,"end":219.59},{"text":"vessels.","start":219.59,"end":220.15}]},{"text":"Mr. President, this renewed war should alarm us all.","start":220.95,"end":224.95,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":220.95,"end":221.23},{"text":"President,","start":221.23,"end":221.83},{"text":"this","start":222.63,"end":222.95},{"text":"renewed","start":222.95,"end":223.43},{"text":"war","start":223.43,"end":223.83},{"text":"should","start":223.83,"end":223.99},{"text":"alarm","start":223.99,"end":224.39},{"text":"us","start":224.39,"end":224.55},{"text":"all.","start":224.55,"end":224.95}]},{"text":"It effectively marks the end of the relative calm that Yemen has experienced for over four years since the UN brokered truce.","start":225.51,"end":232.79,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":225.51,"end":225.67},{"text":"effectively","start":225.67,"end":226.39},{"text":"marks","start":226.39,"end":227.11},{"text":"the","start":227.11,"end":227.27},{"text":"end","start":227.27,"end":227.75},{"text":"of","start":227.79,"end":227.91},{"text":"the","start":227.91,"end":227.99},{"text":"relative","start":227.99,"end":228.55},{"text":"calm","start":228.55,"end":228.95},{"text":"that","start":228.95,"end":229.19},{"text":"Yemen","start":229.19,"end":229.59},{"text":"has","start":229.59,"end":229.75},{"text":"experienced","start":229.75,"end":230.35},{"text":"for","start":230.35,"end":230.51},{"text":"over","start":230.51,"end":230.67},{"text":"four","start":230.67,"end":230.95},{"text":"years","start":230.95,"end":231.23},{"text":"since","start":231.23,"end":231.51},{"text":"the","start":231.51,"end":231.67},{"text":"UN","start":231.67,"end":231.99},{"text":"brokered","start":231.99,"end":232.35},{"text":"truce.","start":232.35,"end":232.79}]},{"text":"It not only threatens to plunge Yemen into a prolonged and expanding war, but also risks yet again dragging the country into the wider and unresolved regional confrontation with global repercussions.","start":233.23,"end":244.99,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":233.23,"end":233.27},{"text":"not","start":233.27,"end":233.55},{"text":"only","start":233.55,"end":233.87},{"text":"threatens","start":233.87,"end":234.43},{"text":"to","start":234.43,"end":234.51},{"text":"plunge","start":234.51,"end":234.91},{"text":"Yemen","start":234.91,"end":235.23},{"text":"into","start":235.23,"end":235.43},{"text":"a","start":235.43,"end":235.47},{"text":"prolonged","start":235.47,"end":235.99},{"text":"and","start":235.99,"end":236.11},{"text":"expanding","start":236.11,"end":236.59},{"text":"war,","start":236.59,"end":236.91},{"text":"but","start":236.91,"end":237.23},{"text":"also","start":237.23,"end":237.63},{"text":"risks","start":237.63,"end":238.11},{"text":"yet","start":238.15,"end":238.43},{"text":"again","start":238.43,"end":238.91},{"text":"dragging","start":238.91,"end":239.39},{"text":"the","start":239.39,"end":239.47},{"text":"country","start":239.47,"end":239.87},{"text":"into","start":239.87,"end":240.11},{"text":"the","start":240.11,"end":240.27},{"text":"wider","start":240.27,"end":240.71},{"text":"and","start":240.71,"end":240.91},{"text":"unresolved","start":240.91,"end":241.63},{"text":"regional","start":241.63,"end":241.99},{"text":"confrontation","start":241.99,"end":242.83},{"text":"with","start":243.07,"end":243.39},{"text":"global","start":243.47,"end":244.03},{"text":"repercussions.","start":244.03,"end":244.99}]},{"text":"This situation was not inevitable.","start":245.95,"end":248.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":245.95,"end":246.47},{"text":"situation","start":246.47,"end":247.23},{"text":"was","start":247.39,"end":247.63},{"text":"not","start":247.63,"end":247.87},{"text":"inevitable.","start":247.87,"end":248.67}]},{"text":"Yemeni demands can be addressed at the negotiation table.","start":249.55,"end":253.35,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"Yemeni","start":249.55,"end":250.03},{"text":"demands","start":250.03,"end":250.59},{"text":"can","start":250.59,"end":250.91},{"text":"be","start":250.91,"end":251.07},{"text":"addressed","start":251.07,"end":251.71},{"text":"at","start":251.79,"end":252.03},{"text":"the","start":252.03,"end":252.15},{"text":"negotiation","start":252.15,"end":252.95},{"text":"table.","start":252.95,"end":253.35}]},{"text":"And in the lead up to the escalation, I tabled proposals that offered a credible alternative.","start":253.71,"end":259.79,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. 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Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime 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Kingdom of Bahrain also welcomes the participation of Mr. Hans Grunberg, the Secretary-General's Special Envoy for Yemen, in today's meeting, and we thank him for his valuable briefing.","start":496.31,"end":508.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":496.31,"end":496.43},{"text":"Kingdom","start":496.43,"end":496.75},{"text":"of","start":496.75,"end":496.87},{"text":"Bahrain","start":496.87,"end":497.27},{"text":"also","start":497.27,"end":497.59},{"text":"welcomes","start":497.59,"end":498.07},{"text":"the","start":498.15,"end":498.35},{"text":"participation","start":498.35,"end":499.11},{"text":"of","start":499.23,"end":499.35},{"text":"Mr.","start":499.35,"end":499.75},{"text":"Hans","start":499.75,"end":500.07},{"text":"Grunberg,","start":500.07,"end":500.63},{"text":"the","start":501.67,"end":501.83},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":501.83,"end":503.19},{"text":"Special","start":503.19,"end":503.59},{"text":"Envoy","start":503.63,"end":503.99},{"text":"for","start":503.99,"end":504.15},{"text":"Yemen,","start":504.15,"end":504.47},{"text":"in","start":504.87,"end":505.03},{"text":"today's","start":505.03,"end":505.43},{"text":"meeting,","start":505.43,"end":505.83},{"text":"and","start":506.03,"end":506.15},{"text":"we","start":506.15,"end":506.23},{"text":"thank","start":506.23,"end":506.55},{"text":"him","start":506.55,"end":506.79},{"text":"for","start":506.95,"end":507.15},{"text":"his","start":507.15,"end":507.27},{"text":"valuable","start":507.27,"end":507.67},{"text":"briefing.","start":507.67,"end":508.07}]},{"text":"And we would also like to welcome the participation of the Permanent Representative of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Permanent Representative of the Republic of Yemen today.","start":508.75,"end":519.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":508.75,"end":508.91},{"text":"we","start":508.91,"end":509.07},{"text":"would","start":509.07,"end":509.23},{"text":"also","start":509.23,"end":509.51},{"text":"like","start":509.51,"end":509.67},{"text":"to","start":509.67,"end":509.79},{"text":"welcome","start":509.79,"end":510.19},{"text":"the","start":510.19,"end":510.27},{"text":"participation","start":510.31,"end":511.19},{"text":"of","start":511.71,"end":511.83},{"text":"the","start":511.91,"end":512.27},{"text":"Permanent","start":512.27,"end":512.67},{"text":"Representative","start":512.67,"end":513.27},{"text":"of","start":513.27,"end":513.35},{"text":"the","start":513.35,"end":513.47},{"text":"Kingdom","start":513.51,"end":513.83},{"text":"of","start":513.83,"end":513.91},{"text":"Saudi","start":513.91,"end":514.19},{"text":"Arabia","start":514.19,"end":514.55},{"text":"and","start":514.55,"end":514.87},{"text":"the","start":514.95,"end":515.23},{"text":"Permanent","start":515.51,"end":515.91},{"text":"Representative","start":515.91,"end":516.71},{"text":"of","start":516.71,"end":516.79},{"text":"the","start":517.43,"end":517.51},{"text":"Republic","start":518.23,"end":518.63},{"text":"of","start":518.63,"end":518.71},{"text":"Yemen","start":518.71,"end":519.03},{"text":"today.","start":519.03,"end":519.35}]},{"text":"Allow me, at the outset, to deliver a statement on behalf of the member states of the Gulf Cooperation Council, namely the United Arab Emirates, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Sultanate of Oman, the State of Qatar, and the State of Kuwait, as well as my country, the Kingdom of Bahrain.","start":521.31,"end":541.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":521.31,"end":521.59},{"text":"me,","start":521.59,"end":521.83},{"text":"at","start":522.79,"end":522.99},{"text":"the","start":522.99,"end":523.07},{"text":"outset,","start":523.07,"end":523.67},{"text":"to","start":524.31,"end":524.47},{"text":"deliver","start":524.55,"end":525.15},{"text":"a","start":525.15,"end":525.19},{"text":"statement","start":525.19,"end":525.75},{"text":"on","start":525.75,"end":525.91},{"text":"behalf","start":525.91,"end":526.23},{"text":"of","start":526.23,"end":526.39},{"text":"the","start":526.39,"end":526.47},{"text":"member","start":526.47,"end":526.75},{"text":"states","start":526.75,"end":527.19},{"text":"of","start":527.23,"end":527.35},{"text":"the","start":527.35,"end":527.47},{"text":"Gulf","start":527.47,"end":527.67},{"text":"Cooperation","start":527.67,"end":528.19},{"text":"Council,","start":528.19,"end":528.71},{"text":"namely","start":529.83,"end":530.39},{"text":"the","start":530.39,"end":530.51},{"text":"United","start":530.51,"end":530.87},{"text":"Arab","start":530.87,"end":531.03},{"text":"Emirates,","start":531.03,"end":531.51},{"text":"the","start":532.39,"end":532.55},{"text":"Kingdom","start":532.55,"end":533.03},{"text":"of","start":533.79,"end":533.91},{"text":"Saudi","start":533.91,"end":534.19},{"text":"Arabia,","start":534.19,"end":534.63},{"text":"the","start":534.87,"end":534.99},{"text":"Sultanate","start":534.99,"end":535.43},{"text":"of","start":535.43,"end":535.59},{"text":"Oman,","start":535.59,"end":536.07},{"text":"the","start":536.23,"end":536.31},{"text":"State","start":536.31,"end":536.59},{"text":"of","start":536.59,"end":536.71},{"text":"Qatar,","start":536.71,"end":537.19},{"text":"and","start":537.79,"end":537.95},{"text":"the","start":537.95,"end":538.03},{"text":"State","start":538.03,"end":538.27},{"text":"of","start":538.27,"end":538.39},{"text":"Kuwait,","start":538.39,"end":538.79},{"text":"as","start":539.15,"end":539.27},{"text":"well","start":539.27,"end":539.47},{"text":"as","start":539.47,"end":539.67},{"text":"my","start":539.67,"end":539.99},{"text":"country,","start":539.99,"end":540.31},{"text":"the","start":540.31,"end":540.39},{"text":"Kingdom","start":540.39,"end":540.71},{"text":"of","start":540.75,"end":540.83},{"text":"Bahrain.","start":540.83,"end":541.27}]},{"text":"The member states of the Gulf Cooperation Council strongly condemn the terrorist attacks carried out by the Houthi militias against the sisterly Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.","start":543.35,"end":553.99,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":543.35,"end":543.55},{"text":"member","start":543.75,"end":544.39},{"text":"states","start":544.39,"end":544.75},{"text":"of","start":544.75,"end":544.87},{"text":"the","start":544.87,"end":544.99},{"text":"Gulf","start":544.99,"end":545.19},{"text":"Cooperation","start":545.19,"end":545.67},{"text":"Council","start":545.67,"end":546.07},{"text":"strongly","start":546.07,"end":546.47},{"text":"condemn","start":546.47,"end":546.95},{"text":"the","start":547.11,"end":547.23},{"text":"terrorist","start":547.23,"end":547.67},{"text":"attacks","start":547.67,"end":548.07},{"text":"carried","start":548.07,"end":548.47},{"text":"out","start":548.47,"end":548.79},{"text":"by","start":549.59,"end":549.99},{"text":"the","start":550.07,"end":550.19},{"text":"Houthi","start":550.19,"end":550.71},{"text":"militias","start":550.71,"end":551.27},{"text":"against","start":551.27,"end":551.83},{"text":"the","start":551.91,"end":552.11},{"text":"sisterly","start":552.11,"end":552.63},{"text":"Kingdom","start":552.63,"end":553.11},{"text":"of","start":553.19,"end":553.27},{"text":"Saudi","start":553.27,"end":553.55},{"text":"Arabia.","start":553.55,"end":553.99}]},{"text":"and the deliberate targeting of civilians, civilian objects, and facilities in flagrant violation of international law, international humanitarian law, and the Charter of the United Nations.","start":555.15,"end":570.27,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":555.15,"end":555.35},{"text":"the","start":555.35,"end":555.43},{"text":"deliberate","start":555.43,"end":556.07},{"text":"targeting","start":556.07,"end":556.51},{"text":"of","start":556.51,"end":556.59},{"text":"civilians,","start":556.59,"end":557.31},{"text":"civilian","start":557.39,"end":558.11},{"text":"objects,","start":559.31,"end":559.79},{"text":"and","start":560.51,"end":560.75},{"text":"facilities","start":560.75,"end":561.47},{"text":"in","start":561.55,"end":561.79},{"text":"flagrant","start":561.79,"end":562.31},{"text":"violation","start":562.31,"end":562.83},{"text":"of","start":562.95,"end":563.07},{"text":"international","start":563.07,"end":563.67},{"text":"law,","start":563.67,"end":563.87},{"text":"international","start":566.55,"end":567.11},{"text":"humanitarian","start":567.11,"end":567.87},{"text":"law,","start":567.87,"end":568.03},{"text":"and","start":568.51,"end":568.71},{"text":"the","start":568.71,"end":568.83},{"text":"Charter","start":568.83,"end":569.23},{"text":"of","start":569.23,"end":569.31},{"text":"the","start":569.31,"end":569.39},{"text":"United","start":569.39,"end":569.71},{"text":"Nations.","start":569.71,"end":570.27}]},{"text":"We affirm that these continued attacks would constitute a serious escalation and direct threat to the security and stability of the region and its peoples.","start":571.31,"end":582.43,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":571.31,"end":571.71},{"text":"affirm","start":571.71,"end":572.11},{"text":"that","start":572.19,"end":572.51},{"text":"these","start":573.79,"end":574.03},{"text":"continued","start":574.03,"end":574.59},{"text":"attacks","start":574.59,"end":575.15},{"text":"would","start":575.55,"end":575.79},{"text":"constitute","start":575.79,"end":576.67},{"text":"a","start":577.07,"end":577.11},{"text":"serious","start":577.11,"end":577.71},{"text":"escalation","start":577.79,"end":578.43},{"text":"and","start":578.43,"end":578.63},{"text":"direct","start":578.63,"end":578.91},{"text":"threat","start":578.91,"end":579.27},{"text":"to","start":579.27,"end":579.35},{"text":"the","start":579.35,"end":579.47},{"text":"security","start":579.47,"end":580.03},{"text":"and","start":580.03,"end":580.19},{"text":"stability","start":580.19,"end":580.63},{"text":"of","start":580.63,"end":580.75},{"text":"the","start":580.75,"end":580.87},{"text":"region","start":580.87,"end":581.31},{"text":"and","start":581.47,"end":581.79},{"text":"its","start":581.79,"end":581.95},{"text":"peoples.","start":581.95,"end":582.43}]},{"text":"The GCC states reaffirm their full support for and solidarity with the sisterly Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in confronting all threats to its security, sovereignty, and territorial integrity.","start":583.55,"end":598.99,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":583.55,"end":583.67},{"text":"GCC","start":583.71,"end":584.35},{"text":"states","start":584.35,"end":584.83},{"text":"reaffirm","start":584.83,"end":585.47},{"text":"their","start":585.55,"end":585.79},{"text":"full","start":585.79,"end":586.19},{"text":"support","start":586.19,"end":586.67},{"text":"for","start":586.67,"end":587.07},{"text":"and","start":587.07,"end":587.31},{"text":"solidarity","start":587.31,"end":587.95},{"text":"with","start":587.95,"end":588.27},{"text":"the","start":588.35,"end":588.59},{"text":"sisterly","start":588.59,"end":589.23},{"text":"Kingdom","start":589.23,"end":589.63},{"text":"of","start":589.79,"end":589.95},{"text":"Saudi","start":589.95,"end":590.23},{"text":"Arabia","start":590.23,"end":590.59},{"text":"in","start":591.87,"end":592.03},{"text":"confronting","start":592.03,"end":592.83},{"text":"all","start":593.23,"end":593.47},{"text":"threats","start":593.47,"end":593.95},{"text":"to","start":593.95,"end":594.27},{"text":"its","start":594.35,"end":594.63},{"text":"security,","start":594.63,"end":595.23},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":595.71,"end":596.59},{"text":"and","start":596.83,"end":597.23},{"text":"territorial","start":597.39,"end":598.19},{"text":"integrity.","start":598.27,"end":598.99}]},{"text":"We stress that the security and stability of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia are an integral part of the security of all GCC member states.","start":599.39,"end":607.23,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":599.39,"end":599.71},{"text":"stress","start":599.71,"end":600.11},{"text":"that","start":600.11,"end":600.27},{"text":"the","start":600.27,"end":600.35},{"text":"security","start":600.35,"end":600.87},{"text":"and","start":600.87,"end":600.99},{"text":"stability","start":600.99,"end":601.71},{"text":"of","start":601.99,"end":602.11},{"text":"the","start":602.11,"end":602.23},{"text":"Kingdom","start":602.23,"end":602.55},{"text":"of","start":602.55,"end":602.67},{"text":"Saudi","start":602.67,"end":602.95},{"text":"Arabia","start":602.95,"end":603.39},{"text":"are","start":603.63,"end":603.75},{"text":"an","start":603.75,"end":603.87},{"text":"integral","start":603.87,"end":604.43},{"text":"part","start":604.43,"end":604.83},{"text":"of","start":604.87,"end":604.99},{"text":"the","start":604.99,"end":605.07},{"text":"security","start":605.07,"end":605.43},{"text":"of","start":605.43,"end":605.55},{"text":"all","start":605.63,"end":605.87},{"text":"GCC","start":605.87,"end":606.51},{"text":"member","start":606.51,"end":606.83},{"text":"states.","start":606.83,"end":607.23}]},{"text":"We also affirm our support to all measures taken by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to protect its citizens, residents, and national assets in exercise of its inherent right to self-defense in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations.","start":609.51,"end":627.51,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":609.51,"end":609.67},{"text":"also","start":609.67,"end":609.95},{"text":"affirm","start":609.95,"end":610.39},{"text":"our","start":610.51,"end":610.71},{"text":"support","start":611.27,"end":611.87},{"text":"to","start":611.87,"end":612.03},{"text":"all","start":612.03,"end":612.23},{"text":"measures","start":612.23,"end":612.55},{"text":"taken","start":612.55,"end":613.19},{"text":"by","start":613.19,"end":613.43},{"text":"the","start":613.43,"end":613.55},{"text":"Kingdom","start":613.55,"end":613.83},{"text":"of","start":613.83,"end":613.91},{"text":"Saudi","start":613.91,"end":614.11},{"text":"Arabia","start":614.11,"end":614.39},{"text":"to","start":614.39,"end":614.59},{"text":"protect","start":614.59,"end":615.19},{"text":"its","start":615.27,"end":615.55},{"text":"citizens,","start":615.55,"end":616.15},{"text":"residents,","start":616.23,"end":616.79},{"text":"and","start":616.79,"end":617.27},{"text":"national","start":619.67,"end":620.39},{"text":"assets","start":621.51,"end":622.07},{"text":"in","start":622.87,"end":623.11},{"text":"exercise","start":623.11,"end":623.67},{"text":"of","start":623.67,"end":623.75},{"text":"its","start":623.75,"end":623.91},{"text":"inherent","start":623.91,"end":624.39},{"text":"right","start":624.39,"end":624.59},{"text":"to","start":624.59,"end":624.67},{"text":"self-defense","start":624.67,"end":625.35},{"text":"in","start":625.35,"end":625.43},{"text":"accordance","start":625.43,"end":625.87},{"text":"with","start":625.87,"end":626.03},{"text":"the","start":626.03,"end":626.11},{"text":"Charter","start":626.11,"end":626.51},{"text":"of","start":626.51,"end":626.59},{"text":"the","start":626.59,"end":626.67},{"text":"United","start":626.67,"end":626.95},{"text":"Nations.","start":626.95,"end":627.51}]},{"text":"The GCC states further condemn the continued targeting by the Houthi militias of maritime security and their threat to the freedom of navigation, which is a blatant challenge to the international community and a direct threat to regional and international peace and security.","start":628.63,"end":645.71,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":628.63,"end":628.75},{"text":"GCC","start":628.75,"end":630.07},{"text":"states","start":630.07,"end":630.39},{"text":"further","start":630.39,"end":630.71},{"text":"condemn","start":630.71,"end":631.11},{"text":"the","start":631.11,"end":631.31},{"text":"continued","start":631.35,"end":631.91},{"text":"targeting","start":631.91,"end":632.35},{"text":"by","start":632.35,"end":632.63},{"text":"the","start":632.63,"end":632.71},{"text":"Houthi","start":632.71,"end":633.07},{"text":"militias","start":633.07,"end":633.51},{"text":"of","start":633.59,"end":633.75},{"text":"maritime","start":633.75,"end":634.31},{"text":"security","start":634.31,"end":634.95},{"text":"and","start":635.43,"end":635.63},{"text":"their","start":635.63,"end":635.75},{"text":"threat","start":635.75,"end":636.27},{"text":"to","start":636.27,"end":636.55},{"text":"the","start":636.55,"end":636.75},{"text":"freedom","start":636.75,"end":637.15},{"text":"of","start":637.15,"end":637.27},{"text":"navigation,","start":637.27,"end":637.99},{"text":"which","start":638.23,"end":638.63},{"text":"is","start":639.15,"end":639.39},{"text":"a","start":639.39,"end":639.43},{"text":"blatant","start":639.43,"end":639.91},{"text":"challenge","start":639.91,"end":640.27},{"text":"to","start":640.27,"end":640.43},{"text":"the","start":640.43,"end":640.55},{"text":"international","start":640.55,"end":641.11},{"text":"community","start":641.11,"end":641.71},{"text":"and","start":641.95,"end":642.07},{"text":"a","start":642.07,"end":642.11},{"text":"direct","start":642.11,"end":642.51},{"text":"threat","start":642.51,"end":642.91},{"text":"to","start":643.07,"end":643.31},{"text":"regional","start":643.31,"end":643.79},{"text":"and","start":643.79,"end":643.95},{"text":"international","start":643.95,"end":644.59},{"text":"peace","start":644.59,"end":644.91},{"text":"and","start":644.91,"end":645.11},{"text":"security.","start":645.11,"end":645.71}]},{"text":"It also exposes international trade and the safety of vessels and their crews to serious risks.","start":646.39,"end":653.15,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":646.39,"end":646.59},{"text":"also","start":646.59,"end":646.83},{"text":"exposes","start":646.83,"end":647.63},{"text":"international","start":647.63,"end":648.31},{"text":"trade","start":648.31,"end":648.75},{"text":"and","start":649.23,"end":649.35},{"text":"the","start":649.35,"end":649.43},{"text":"safety","start":649.47,"end":650.03},{"text":"of","start":650.31,"end":650.55},{"text":"vessels","start":650.55,"end":650.99},{"text":"and","start":650.99,"end":651.23},{"text":"their","start":651.23,"end":651.39},{"text":"crews","start":651.39,"end":651.79},{"text":"to","start":652.03,"end":652.15},{"text":"serious","start":652.19,"end":652.67},{"text":"risks.","start":652.67,"end":653.15}]},{"text":"The GCC states stress the need for the international community, in particular the Security Council, to assume their responsibilities by taking a firm position against these violations and holding accountable the perpetrators and supporters, and ensuring the full implementation of the relevant Security Council resolutions, foremost among which are resolutions 2216, 2722, and 2817.","start":655.47,"end":686.87,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":655.47,"end":655.67},{"text":"GCC","start":655.67,"end":656.27},{"text":"states","start":656.27,"end":656.79},{"text":"stress","start":656.79,"end":657.31},{"text":"the","start":658.51,"end":658.63},{"text":"need","start":658.63,"end":659.15},{"text":"for","start":659.15,"end":659.39},{"text":"the","start":659.39,"end":659.51},{"text":"international","start":659.51,"end":660.43},{"text":"community,","start":660.59,"end":661.03},{"text":"in","start":661.03,"end":661.15},{"text":"particular","start":661.15,"end":661.63},{"text":"the","start":661.63,"end":661.75},{"text":"Security","start":661.75,"end":662.19},{"text":"Council,","start":662.19,"end":662.67},{"text":"to","start":663.23,"end":663.39},{"text":"assume","start":663.39,"end":663.95},{"text":"their","start":664.19,"end":664.43},{"text":"responsibilities","start":664.43,"end":665.31},{"text":"by","start":665.31,"end":665.55},{"text":"taking","start":665.55,"end":665.95},{"text":"a","start":666.03,"end":666.07},{"text":"firm","start":666.07,"end":666.59},{"text":"position","start":667.11,"end":667.51},{"text":"against","start":667.51,"end":667.99},{"text":"these","start":667.99,"end":668.27},{"text":"violations","start":668.27,"end":668.95},{"text":"and","start":669.35,"end":669.51},{"text":"holding","start":669.51,"end":669.91},{"text":"accountable","start":669.91,"end":670.55},{"text":"the","start":670.55,"end":670.71},{"text":"perpetrators","start":670.71,"end":671.43},{"text":"and","start":671.43,"end":671.59},{"text":"supporters,","start":671.59,"end":672.31},{"text":"and","start":673.31,"end":673.47},{"text":"ensuring","start":673.47,"end":673.91},{"text":"the","start":673.91,"end":674.03},{"text":"full","start":674.03,"end":674.31},{"text":"implementation","start":674.31,"end":675.11},{"text":"of","start":675.47,"end":675.59},{"text":"the","start":675.59,"end":675.67},{"text":"relevant","start":675.67,"end":676.07},{"text":"Security","start":676.07,"end":676.47},{"text":"Council","start":676.47,"end":676.87},{"text":"resolutions,","start":676.87,"end":677.75},{"text":"foremost","start":678.07,"end":678.59},{"text":"among","start":678.59,"end":678.83},{"text":"which","start":678.83,"end":679.19},{"text":"are","start":679.19,"end":679.51},{"text":"resolutions","start":679.91,"end":680.71},{"text":"2216,","start":681.03,"end":682.23},{"text":"2722,","start":682.71,"end":684.15},{"text":"and","start":685.27,"end":685.59},{"text":"2817.","start":685.67,"end":686.87}]},{"text":"Such implementation should halt these attacks and safeguard regional security, stability, and the freedom of navigation.","start":690.75,"end":698.51,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":690.75,"end":690.99},{"text":"implementation","start":690.99,"end":691.79},{"text":"should","start":691.79,"end":692.11},{"text":"halt","start":692.27,"end":692.67},{"text":"these","start":692.67,"end":693.15},{"text":"attacks","start":693.31,"end":693.75},{"text":"and","start":693.75,"end":693.87},{"text":"safeguard","start":693.87,"end":694.59},{"text":"regional","start":694.67,"end":695.03},{"text":"security,","start":695.03,"end":695.47},{"text":"stability,","start":695.47,"end":696.03},{"text":"and","start":696.11,"end":696.51},{"text":"the","start":697.31,"end":697.47},{"text":"freedom","start":697.47,"end":697.79},{"text":"of","start":697.79,"end":697.91},{"text":"navigation.","start":697.91,"end":698.51}]},{"text":"Mr. President, I will now deliver a national statement on behalf of the Kingdom of Bahrain.","start":700.03,"end":705.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":700.03,"end":700.59},{"text":"President,","start":700.67,"end":701.15},{"text":"I","start":701.15,"end":701.23},{"text":"will","start":701.23,"end":701.39},{"text":"now","start":701.39,"end":701.55},{"text":"deliver","start":701.55,"end":702.11},{"text":"a","start":702.43,"end":702.47},{"text":"national","start":702.47,"end":702.99},{"text":"statement","start":702.99,"end":703.63},{"text":"on","start":703.63,"end":703.79},{"text":"behalf","start":703.79,"end":704.11},{"text":"of","start":704.11,"end":704.19},{"text":"the","start":704.19,"end":704.27},{"text":"Kingdom","start":704.27,"end":704.75},{"text":"of","start":704.95,"end":705.11},{"text":"Bahrain.","start":705.11,"end":705.55}]},{"text":"First, the Kingdom of Bahrain condemns and strongly denounces the attacks by the Houthi terrorist militias, which have targeted civilian objects in Abha Khums, Um Shaita, Jazan, and Najran, in flagrant violation of international law, international humanitarian law, and the UN Charter, resulting in the injury of 73 civilians, including women and children.","start":707.95,"end":739.35,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":707.95,"end":708.31},{"text":"the","start":708.31,"end":708.39},{"text":"Kingdom","start":708.43,"end":708.75},{"text":"of","start":708.75,"end":708.91},{"text":"Bahrain","start":708.91,"end":710.03},{"text":"condemns","start":710.27,"end":710.91},{"text":"and","start":710.91,"end":711.11},{"text":"strongly","start":711.11,"end":711.63},{"text":"denounces","start":711.63,"end":712.35},{"text":"the","start":712.35,"end":712.47},{"text":"attacks","start":712.47,"end":713.07},{"text":"by","start":713.07,"end":713.39},{"text":"the","start":713.47,"end":713.67},{"text":"Houthi","start":713.87,"end":714.27},{"text":"terrorist","start":714.27,"end":714.63},{"text":"militias,","start":714.63,"end":715.23},{"text":"which","start":716.87,"end":717.11},{"text":"have","start":717.11,"end":717.23},{"text":"targeted","start":717.23,"end":717.75},{"text":"civilian","start":717.75,"end":718.19},{"text":"objects","start":718.19,"end":718.67},{"text":"in","start":718.67,"end":718.91},{"text":"Abha","start":718.99,"end":719.47},{"text":"Khums,","start":719.99,"end":720.35},{"text":"Um","start":720.35,"end":720.55},{"text":"Shaita,","start":720.55,"end":721.27},{"text":"Jazan,","start":721.27,"end":721.91},{"text":"and","start":722.07,"end":722.23},{"text":"Najran,","start":722.23,"end":722.79},{"text":"in","start":724.31,"end":724.55},{"text":"flagrant","start":724.55,"end":725.03},{"text":"violation","start":725.03,"end":725.67},{"text":"of","start":725.99,"end":726.31},{"text":"international","start":726.31,"end":727.11},{"text":"law,","start":727.11,"end":727.27},{"text":"international","start":728.91,"end":729.47},{"text":"humanitarian","start":729.47,"end":730.23},{"text":"law,","start":730.23,"end":730.47},{"text":"and","start":731.03,"end":731.31},{"text":"the","start":731.31,"end":731.43},{"text":"UN","start":731.43,"end":731.67},{"text":"Charter,","start":731.67,"end":732.15},{"text":"resulting","start":733.35,"end":734.07},{"text":"in","start":734.23,"end":734.35},{"text":"the","start":734.35,"end":734.43},{"text":"injury","start":734.43,"end":734.95},{"text":"of","start":735.07,"end":735.27},{"text":"73","start":735.27,"end":735.99},{"text":"civilians,","start":735.99,"end":736.63},{"text":"including","start":737.11,"end":737.75},{"text":"women","start":737.83,"end":738.31},{"text":"and","start":738.71,"end":738.91},{"text":"children.","start":738.91,"end":739.35}]},{"text":"The Kingdom recalls the Security Council press statement of the 7th of August issued as document SC/16429, in which the Council condemned previous Houthi attacks during the month of July.","start":741.83,"end":760.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":741.83,"end":741.95},{"text":"Kingdom","start":741.99,"end":742.39},{"text":"recalls","start":742.39,"end":743.11},{"text":"the","start":743.59,"end":743.83},{"text":"Security","start":743.83,"end":744.31},{"text":"Council","start":744.31,"end":744.71},{"text":"press","start":744.71,"end":744.95},{"text":"statement","start":744.95,"end":745.67},{"text":"of","start":746.79,"end":747.11},{"text":"the","start":747.59,"end":747.75},{"text":"7th","start":747.75,"end":748.11},{"text":"of","start":748.11,"end":748.23},{"text":"August","start":748.23,"end":748.79},{"text":"issued","start":749.59,"end":750.07},{"text":"as","start":750.39,"end":750.59},{"text":"document","start":750.59,"end":751.11},{"text":"SC/16429,","start":751.11,"end":754.15},{"text":"in","start":755.59,"end":755.71},{"text":"which","start":755.71,"end":755.91},{"text":"the","start":755.91,"end":756.03},{"text":"Council","start":756.03,"end":756.55},{"text":"condemned","start":756.95,"end":757.51},{"text":"previous","start":757.51,"end":757.91},{"text":"Houthi","start":757.91,"end":758.23},{"text":"attacks","start":758.23,"end":758.79},{"text":"during","start":759.11,"end":759.67},{"text":"the","start":760.07,"end":760.19},{"text":"month","start":760.19,"end":760.43},{"text":"of","start":760.43,"end":760.51},{"text":"July.","start":760.51,"end":760.95}]},{"text":"We affirm that the recurrence of these attacks, despite explicit international condemnation, the persistence of the Houthi terrorist militias in their escalatory conduct and their disregard for the international community and the repeated calls to cease such attacks.","start":763.83,"end":782.19,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":763.83,"end":764.07},{"text":"affirm","start":764.07,"end":764.39},{"text":"that","start":764.39,"end":764.51},{"text":"the","start":764.51,"end":764.59},{"text":"recurrence","start":764.59,"end":765.11},{"text":"of","start":765.11,"end":765.27},{"text":"these","start":765.27,"end":765.43},{"text":"attacks,","start":765.43,"end":765.99},{"text":"despite","start":766.15,"end":766.87},{"text":"explicit","start":766.95,"end":767.67},{"text":"international","start":767.67,"end":768.31},{"text":"condemnation,","start":768.31,"end":769.11},{"text":"the","start":771.07,"end":771.19},{"text":"persistence","start":771.23,"end":771.87},{"text":"of","start":771.87,"end":772.03},{"text":"the","start":772.03,"end":772.11},{"text":"Houthi","start":772.11,"end":772.59},{"text":"terrorist","start":772.59,"end":772.95},{"text":"militias","start":772.95,"end":773.47},{"text":"in","start":773.47,"end":773.63},{"text":"their","start":773.63,"end":773.87},{"text":"escalatory","start":773.95,"end":774.67},{"text":"conduct","start":774.67,"end":775.23},{"text":"and","start":775.63,"end":775.83},{"text":"their","start":775.83,"end":775.95},{"text":"disregard","start":775.95,"end":776.75},{"text":"for","start":776.75,"end":777.39},{"text":"the","start":777.71,"end":777.91},{"text":"international","start":777.91,"end":778.51},{"text":"community","start":778.51,"end":779.15},{"text":"and","start":779.39,"end":779.55},{"text":"the","start":779.55,"end":779.63},{"text":"repeated","start":779.63,"end":780.11},{"text":"calls","start":780.11,"end":780.51},{"text":"to","start":780.51,"end":780.63},{"text":"cease","start":780.63,"end":781.35},{"text":"such","start":781.35,"end":781.63},{"text":"attacks.","start":781.63,"end":782.19}]},{"text":"Second, the Kingdom of Bahrain affirms that the continued targeting by the Houthi terrorist militias of maritime security and their threats to the freedom of navigation extend beyond the region and constitute a challenge to the international community and a direct threat to regional and international peace and security.","start":783.55,"end":807.23,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":783.55,"end":784.11},{"text":"the","start":784.67,"end":784.87},{"text":"Kingdom","start":784.87,"end":785.39},{"text":"of","start":785.43,"end":785.63},{"text":"Bahrain","start":785.63,"end":786.35},{"text":"affirms","start":786.51,"end":787.07},{"text":"that","start":787.07,"end":787.55},{"text":"the","start":787.87,"end":788.11},{"text":"continued","start":788.11,"end":788.67},{"text":"targeting","start":788.67,"end":789.15},{"text":"by","start":789.15,"end":789.39},{"text":"the","start":789.39,"end":789.51},{"text":"Houthi","start":789.51,"end":789.87},{"text":"terrorist","start":789.87,"end":790.23},{"text":"militias","start":790.23,"end":790.83},{"text":"of","start":791.43,"end":791.63},{"text":"maritime","start":791.87,"end":792.43},{"text":"security","start":792.43,"end":793.07},{"text":"and","start":793.39,"end":793.67},{"text":"their","start":793.67,"end":793.87},{"text":"threats","start":793.87,"end":794.43},{"text":"to","start":794.43,"end":794.99},{"text":"the","start":796.83,"end":796.95},{"text":"freedom","start":796.99,"end":797.31},{"text":"of","start":797.31,"end":797.39},{"text":"navigation","start":797.39,"end":798.11},{"text":"extend","start":798.51,"end":798.99},{"text":"beyond","start":798.99,"end":799.43},{"text":"the","start":799.43,"end":799.51},{"text":"region","start":799.51,"end":799.87},{"text":"and","start":799.87,"end":799.99},{"text":"constitute","start":800.03,"end":801.07},{"text":"a","start":801.07,"end":801.11},{"text":"challenge","start":801.11,"end":801.47},{"text":"to","start":801.47,"end":801.67},{"text":"the","start":801.67,"end":801.75},{"text":"international","start":801.75,"end":802.39},{"text":"community","start":802.39,"end":803.07},{"text":"and","start":803.31,"end":803.43},{"text":"a","start":803.43,"end":803.47},{"text":"direct","start":803.47,"end":803.95},{"text":"threat","start":804.03,"end":804.43},{"text":"to","start":804.75,"end":804.91},{"text":"regional","start":804.91,"end":805.39},{"text":"and","start":805.39,"end":805.59},{"text":"international","start":805.59,"end":806.23},{"text":"peace","start":806.23,"end":806.51},{"text":"and","start":806.51,"end":806.67},{"text":"security.","start":806.67,"end":807.23}]},{"text":"These militias would not have been able to continue their attacks if they were not able to continually circumvent the sanctions regime.","start":809.79,"end":818.19,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":809.79,"end":810.11},{"text":"militias","start":810.11,"end":810.67},{"text":"would","start":810.67,"end":810.83},{"text":"not","start":810.83,"end":811.15},{"text":"have","start":811.15,"end":811.39},{"text":"been","start":811.39,"end":811.55},{"text":"able","start":811.55,"end":811.91},{"text":"to","start":811.91,"end":812.03},{"text":"continue","start":812.03,"end":812.51},{"text":"their","start":812.51,"end":812.75},{"text":"attacks","start":812.75,"end":813.23},{"text":"if","start":813.55,"end":813.67},{"text":"they","start":813.67,"end":813.79},{"text":"were","start":813.79,"end":813.95},{"text":"not","start":813.95,"end":814.35},{"text":"able","start":814.75,"end":815.07},{"text":"to","start":815.07,"end":815.39},{"text":"continually","start":815.55,"end":816.35},{"text":"circumvent","start":816.43,"end":817.15},{"text":"the","start":817.15,"end":817.27},{"text":"sanctions","start":817.27,"end":817.87},{"text":"regime.","start":817.87,"end":818.19}]},{"text":"Therefore, the Kingdom calls upon the international community to assume its responsibilities and firmly address these violations and hold the perpetrators accountable through application of the listing criteria set out in resolution 2801 of 2025.","start":818.19,"end":838.63,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":818.19,"end":818.67},{"text":"the","start":819.23,"end":819.35},{"text":"Kingdom","start":819.39,"end":819.79},{"text":"calls","start":819.79,"end":820.11},{"text":"upon","start":820.11,"end":820.35},{"text":"the","start":820.35,"end":820.43},{"text":"international","start":820.43,"end":821.03},{"text":"community","start":821.03,"end":821.63},{"text":"to","start":821.63,"end":821.79},{"text":"assume","start":821.79,"end":822.43},{"text":"its","start":822.95,"end":823.11},{"text":"responsibilities","start":823.11,"end":824.03},{"text":"and","start":824.51,"end":824.83},{"text":"firmly","start":825.51,"end":825.99},{"text":"address","start":825.99,"end":826.31},{"text":"these","start":826.31,"end":826.55},{"text":"violations","start":826.55,"end":827.11},{"text":"and","start":827.11,"end":827.59},{"text":"hold","start":827.75,"end":828.15},{"text":"the","start":828.23,"end":828.39},{"text":"perpetrators","start":828.39,"end":829.19},{"text":"accountable","start":829.27,"end":829.91},{"text":"through","start":830.47,"end":830.95},{"text":"application","start":831.51,"end":832.19},{"text":"of","start":832.19,"end":832.31},{"text":"the","start":832.31,"end":832.43},{"text":"listing","start":832.47,"end":832.83},{"text":"criteria","start":832.83,"end":833.67},{"text":"set","start":833.83,"end":834.23},{"text":"out","start":834.23,"end":834.55},{"text":"in","start":834.63,"end":834.95},{"text":"resolution","start":835.03,"end":835.67},{"text":"2801","start":835.67,"end":836.79},{"text":"of","start":837.43,"end":837.59},{"text":"2025.","start":837.59,"end":838.63}]},{"text":"Against those responsible for these attacks and the networks who facilitate these attacks.","start":840.87,"end":847.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Against","start":840.87,"end":841.27},{"text":"those","start":842.63,"end":843.27},{"text":"responsible","start":843.27,"end":843.83},{"text":"for","start":843.83,"end":843.99},{"text":"these","start":843.99,"end":844.23},{"text":"attacks","start":844.23,"end":844.71},{"text":"and","start":844.71,"end":844.91},{"text":"the","start":844.91,"end":844.99},{"text":"networks","start":844.99,"end":845.51},{"text":"who","start":845.51,"end":845.75},{"text":"facilitate","start":845.83,"end":846.55},{"text":"these","start":846.63,"end":846.87},{"text":"attacks.","start":846.87,"end":847.27}]},{"text":"In addition, the Kingdom calls for the expansion of the Secretary General's periodic reporting to include attacks that target the territories of the GCC countries and their vital facilities, in addition to attacks against commercial vessels, in order for the Council to gain a comprehensive picture of the Houthi threat and its regional and international repercussions.","start":848.39,"end":874.31,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":848.39,"end":848.55},{"text":"addition,","start":848.55,"end":848.87},{"text":"the","start":848.87,"end":848.95},{"text":"Kingdom","start":848.95,"end":849.35},{"text":"calls","start":849.35,"end":849.83},{"text":"for","start":849.83,"end":850.31},{"text":"the","start":850.39,"end":850.51},{"text":"expansion","start":850.51,"end":851.11},{"text":"of","start":851.11,"end":851.19},{"text":"the","start":851.19,"end":851.31},{"text":"Secretary","start":851.31,"end":851.83},{"text":"General's","start":851.83,"end":852.31},{"text":"periodic","start":852.31,"end":852.79},{"text":"reporting","start":852.79,"end":853.43},{"text":"to","start":853.43,"end":853.59},{"text":"include","start":853.59,"end":854.15},{"text":"attacks","start":854.15,"end":854.79},{"text":"that","start":855.19,"end":855.47},{"text":"target","start":855.47,"end":855.99},{"text":"the","start":856.31,"end":856.47},{"text":"territories","start":856.47,"end":857.35},{"text":"of","start":857.35,"end":857.67},{"text":"the","start":857.75,"end":857.95},{"text":"GCC","start":858.07,"end":858.71},{"text":"countries","start":858.71,"end":859.27},{"text":"and","start":859.51,"end":859.79},{"text":"their","start":859.79,"end":860.31},{"text":"vital","start":860.95,"end":861.59},{"text":"facilities,","start":862.31,"end":863.19},{"text":"in","start":863.43,"end":863.55},{"text":"addition","start":863.55,"end":863.91},{"text":"to","start":863.91,"end":864.03},{"text":"attacks","start":864.03,"end":864.47},{"text":"against","start":864.47,"end":864.87},{"text":"commercial","start":864.87,"end":865.35},{"text":"vessels,","start":865.35,"end":865.91},{"text":"in","start":867.27,"end":867.51},{"text":"order","start":867.51,"end":867.91},{"text":"for","start":867.91,"end":868.07},{"text":"the","start":868.07,"end":868.15},{"text":"Council","start":868.15,"end":868.63},{"text":"to","start":868.63,"end":869.03},{"text":"gain","start":869.59,"end":869.99},{"text":"a","start":869.99,"end":870.03},{"text":"comprehensive","start":870.03,"end":870.63},{"text":"picture","start":870.63,"end":870.95},{"text":"of","start":870.95,"end":871.03},{"text":"the","start":871.03,"end":871.15},{"text":"Houthi","start":871.15,"end":871.51},{"text":"threat","start":871.51,"end":871.91},{"text":"and","start":872.15,"end":872.31},{"text":"its","start":872.31,"end":872.47},{"text":"regional","start":872.47,"end":872.87},{"text":"and","start":872.87,"end":873.07},{"text":"international","start":873.07,"end":873.59},{"text":"repercussions.","start":873.59,"end":874.31}]},{"text":"In this regard, the Kingdom of Bahrain stresses the need for Member States to strengthen the enforcement of the arms embargo and enhance the efforts to combat arms smuggling and the components of arms smuggling, in addition to the full implementation of the relevant Security Council resolutions.","start":876.59,"end":897.35,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":876.59,"end":876.71},{"text":"this","start":876.71,"end":876.91},{"text":"regard,","start":876.91,"end":877.43},{"text":"the","start":877.51,"end":877.75},{"text":"Kingdom","start":877.75,"end":878.23},{"text":"of","start":878.23,"end":878.31},{"text":"Bahrain","start":878.31,"end":878.71},{"text":"stresses","start":878.71,"end":879.19},{"text":"the","start":879.19,"end":879.27},{"text":"need","start":879.27,"end":879.51},{"text":"for","start":879.51,"end":879.67},{"text":"Member","start":879.67,"end":879.99},{"text":"States","start":879.99,"end":880.31},{"text":"to","start":880.31,"end":880.47},{"text":"strengthen","start":880.47,"end":881.03},{"text":"the","start":881.03,"end":881.15},{"text":"enforcement","start":881.15,"end":881.99},{"text":"of","start":882.07,"end":882.23},{"text":"the","start":882.23,"end":882.47},{"text":"arms","start":882.95,"end":883.35},{"text":"embargo","start":883.59,"end":884.23},{"text":"and","start":884.75,"end":885.03},{"text":"enhance","start":885.15,"end":885.59},{"text":"the","start":885.59,"end":885.71},{"text":"efforts","start":885.75,"end":886.23},{"text":"to","start":886.23,"end":886.47},{"text":"combat","start":886.47,"end":887.03},{"text":"arms","start":888.55,"end":888.83},{"text":"smuggling","start":888.83,"end":889.43},{"text":"and","start":889.43,"end":889.83},{"text":"the","start":890.31,"end":890.51},{"text":"components","start":890.71,"end":891.39},{"text":"of","start":891.39,"end":891.59},{"text":"arms","start":891.59,"end":891.87},{"text":"smuggling,","start":891.87,"end":892.31},{"text":"in","start":892.71,"end":892.87},{"text":"addition","start":892.87,"end":893.27},{"text":"to","start":893.27,"end":893.43},{"text":"the","start":893.43,"end":893.59},{"text":"full","start":893.59,"end":893.91},{"text":"implementation","start":893.91,"end":894.71},{"text":"of","start":894.75,"end":895.03},{"text":"the","start":895.11,"end":895.31},{"text":"relevant","start":895.31,"end":895.67},{"text":"Security","start":895.67,"end":896.03},{"text":"Council","start":896.03,"end":896.55},{"text":"resolutions.","start":896.63,"end":897.35}]},{"text":"Third, the Kingdom of Bahrain stresses that the aggression of the Houthi terrorist militias against the states of the region is an extension of the hostile conduct within Yemen.","start":898.15,"end":908.63,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":898.15,"end":898.55},{"text":"the","start":898.79,"end":898.91},{"text":"Kingdom","start":898.95,"end":899.27},{"text":"of","start":899.27,"end":899.39},{"text":"Bahrain","start":899.39,"end":900.07},{"text":"stresses","start":900.95,"end":901.67},{"text":"that","start":901.67,"end":902.07},{"text":"the","start":902.15,"end":902.27},{"text":"aggression","start":902.31,"end":902.75},{"text":"of","start":902.75,"end":902.87},{"text":"the","start":902.87,"end":902.99},{"text":"Houthi","start":902.99,"end":903.35},{"text":"terrorist","start":903.35,"end":903.75},{"text":"militias","start":903.75,"end":904.15},{"text":"against","start":904.15,"end":904.51},{"text":"the","start":904.51,"end":904.59},{"text":"states","start":904.59,"end":904.91},{"text":"of","start":904.91,"end":905.03},{"text":"the","start":905.03,"end":905.11},{"text":"region","start":905.11,"end":905.43},{"text":"is","start":905.43,"end":905.55},{"text":"an","start":905.55,"end":905.63},{"text":"extension","start":905.63,"end":906.31},{"text":"of","start":906.67,"end":906.83},{"text":"the","start":906.83,"end":906.95},{"text":"hostile","start":906.95,"end":907.35},{"text":"conduct","start":907.35,"end":907.83},{"text":"within","start":907.83,"end":908.23},{"text":"Yemen.","start":908.23,"end":908.63}]},{"text":"They continue to respond to peace efforts with further escalation and close the door to hope for the brotherly Yemeni people at a time when international efforts are intensifying to end the suffering in Yemen.","start":909.07,"end":922.83,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":909.07,"end":909.23},{"text":"continue","start":909.23,"end":909.79},{"text":"to","start":909.79,"end":909.95},{"text":"respond","start":909.95,"end":910.51},{"text":"to","start":910.51,"end":910.67},{"text":"peace","start":910.67,"end":911.15},{"text":"efforts","start":911.15,"end":911.71},{"text":"with","start":911.95,"end":912.19},{"text":"further","start":912.19,"end":912.55},{"text":"escalation","start":912.55,"end":913.07},{"text":"and","start":913.07,"end":913.19},{"text":"close","start":913.23,"end":913.55},{"text":"the","start":913.55,"end":913.71},{"text":"door","start":913.71,"end":913.95},{"text":"to","start":913.95,"end":914.11},{"text":"hope","start":914.11,"end":914.51},{"text":"for","start":914.75,"end":915.31},{"text":"the","start":915.47,"end":915.75},{"text":"brotherly","start":916.51,"end":917.11},{"text":"Yemeni","start":917.11,"end":917.39},{"text":"people","start":917.39,"end":917.79},{"text":"at","start":917.79,"end":917.95},{"text":"a","start":917.95,"end":917.99},{"text":"time","start":917.99,"end":918.35},{"text":"when","start":918.35,"end":918.75},{"text":"international","start":919.07,"end":919.67},{"text":"efforts","start":919.67,"end":920.11},{"text":"are","start":920.19,"end":920.43},{"text":"intensifying","start":920.43,"end":921.23},{"text":"to","start":921.23,"end":921.39},{"text":"end","start":921.47,"end":921.79},{"text":"the","start":921.79,"end":921.95},{"text":"suffering","start":921.95,"end":922.39},{"text":"in","start":922.39,"end":922.51},{"text":"Yemen.","start":922.51,"end":922.83}]},{"text":"This is evident through the attacks recently launched on multiple fronts against the Yemeni government, most notably the seizure of the city of Mokha in clear violation of the truce, resulting in civilian casualties and new waves of displacement, as well as damage to the infrastructure, thereby exacerbating the humanitarian suffering and undermining de-escalation efforts, pushing Yemen further away from the path of peace.","start":923.31,"end":952.51,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. 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This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":923.31,"end":923.55},{"text":"is","start":923.55,"end":923.71},{"text":"evident","start":923.71,"end":924.19},{"text":"through","start":924.19,"end":924.43},{"text":"the","start":924.43,"end":924.51},{"text":"attacks","start":924.51,"end":924.91},{"text":"recently","start":924.91,"end":925.47},{"text":"launched","start":925.47,"end":925.95},{"text":"on","start":926.51,"end":926.75},{"text":"multiple","start":926.75,"end":927.31},{"text":"fronts","start":927.31,"end":927.87},{"text":"against","start":928.11,"end":928.59},{"text":"the","start":928.67,"end":928.79},{"text":"Yemeni","start":928.79,"end":929.15},{"text":"government,","start":929.15,"end":929.71},{"text":"most","start":929.71,"end":930.03},{"text":"notably","start":930.03,"end":930.59},{"text":"the","start":931.07,"end":931.23},{"text":"seizure","start":931.23,"end":931.63},{"text":"of","start":931.67,"end":931.79},{"text":"the","start":931.79,"end":931.87},{"text":"city","start":931.87,"end":932.15},{"text":"of","start":932.15,"end":932.27},{"text":"Mokha","start":932.27,"end":932.75},{"text":"in","start":932.75,"end":933.07},{"text":"clear","start":933.39,"end":933.71},{"text":"violation","start":933.71,"end":934.31},{"text":"of","start":934.31,"end":934.43},{"text":"the","start":934.43,"end":934.51},{"text":"truce,","start":934.51,"end":934.99},{"text":"resulting","start":935.15,"end":935.71},{"text":"in","start":935.71,"end":935.87},{"text":"civilian","start":935.87,"end":936.91},{"text":"casualties","start":936.91,"end":937.59},{"text":"and","start":937.59,"end":937.75},{"text":"new","start":937.75,"end":937.87},{"text":"waves","start":937.87,"end":938.15},{"text":"of","start":938.15,"end":938.27},{"text":"displacement,","start":938.27,"end":939.07},{"text":"as","start":940.39,"end":940.51},{"text":"well","start":940.51,"end":940.67},{"text":"as","start":940.67,"end":940.75},{"text":"damage","start":940.75,"end":941.23},{"text":"to","start":941.23,"end":941.63},{"text":"the","start":941.95,"end":942.07},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":942.07,"end":942.99},{"text":"thereby","start":942.99,"end":943.71},{"text":"exacerbating","start":943.79,"end":945.55},{"text":"the","start":945.55,"end":945.71},{"text":"humanitarian","start":945.71,"end":946.59},{"text":"suffering","start":946.59,"end":947.07},{"text":"and","start":948.23,"end":948.35},{"text":"undermining","start":948.35,"end":948.99},{"text":"de-escalation","start":948.99,"end":949.55},{"text":"efforts,","start":949.55,"end":949.95},{"text":"pushing","start":949.95,"end":950.43},{"text":"Yemen","start":950.51,"end":950.83},{"text":"further","start":950.83,"end":951.15},{"text":"away","start":951.15,"end":951.39},{"text":"from","start":951.39,"end":951.63},{"text":"the","start":951.63,"end":951.71},{"text":"path","start":951.71,"end":951.95},{"text":"of","start":951.95,"end":952.11},{"text":"peace.","start":952.11,"end":952.51}]},{"text":"This serious development also enables the Houthi militias to target the navigation in the Bab al-Mandab Strait, which is a direct threat to the security of maritime routes and regional and international peace and security.","start":954.03,"end":970.83,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":954.03,"end":954.43},{"text":"serious","start":954.51,"end":955.11},{"text":"development","start":955.11,"end":955.71},{"text":"also","start":955.71,"end":956.11},{"text":"enables","start":956.15,"end":956.67},{"text":"the","start":956.67,"end":956.87},{"text":"Houthi","start":956.91,"end":957.39},{"text":"militias","start":957.39,"end":958.03},{"text":"to","start":958.67,"end":958.91},{"text":"target","start":959.15,"end":959.79},{"text":"the","start":959.79,"end":959.91},{"text":"navigation","start":960.35,"end":961.07},{"text":"in","start":961.07,"end":961.31},{"text":"the","start":961.31,"end":961.39},{"text":"Bab","start":961.39,"end":961.63},{"text":"al-Mandab","start":961.63,"end":962.11},{"text":"Strait,","start":962.11,"end":962.59},{"text":"which","start":962.99,"end":963.31},{"text":"is","start":963.31,"end":963.63},{"text":"a","start":963.63,"end":963.67},{"text":"direct","start":963.67,"end":964.03},{"text":"threat","start":964.03,"end":964.47},{"text":"to","start":964.47,"end":964.59},{"text":"the","start":964.59,"end":964.67},{"text":"security","start":964.67,"end":965.11},{"text":"of","start":965.11,"end":965.23},{"text":"maritime","start":965.23,"end":965.79},{"text":"routes","start":965.79,"end":966.27},{"text":"and","start":966.91,"end":967.23},{"text":"regional","start":968.19,"end":968.59},{"text":"and","start":968.63,"end":968.75},{"text":"international","start":968.75,"end":969.67},{"text":"peace","start":969.87,"end":970.11},{"text":"and","start":970.11,"end":970.27},{"text":"security.","start":970.27,"end":970.83}]},{"text":"In this context, the Kingdom of Bahrain commends the efforts undertaken by the sisterly Kingdom of Saudi Arabia through diplomatic, humanitarian, and development efforts in support of Yemen and its people.","start":971.75,"end":984.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":971.75,"end":971.87},{"text":"this","start":971.87,"end":972.03},{"text":"context,","start":972.03,"end":972.67},{"text":"the","start":972.99,"end":973.11},{"text":"Kingdom","start":973.15,"end":973.51},{"text":"of","start":973.51,"end":973.63},{"text":"Bahrain","start":973.63,"end":974.11},{"text":"commends","start":974.11,"end":974.83},{"text":"the","start":975.15,"end":975.35},{"text":"efforts","start":975.39,"end":976.03},{"text":"undertaken","start":976.43,"end":976.95},{"text":"by","start":976.95,"end":977.07},{"text":"the","start":977.07,"end":977.23},{"text":"sisterly","start":977.23,"end":977.71},{"text":"Kingdom","start":977.71,"end":978.35},{"text":"of","start":978.39,"end":978.51},{"text":"Saudi","start":978.51,"end":978.79},{"text":"Arabia","start":978.79,"end":979.23},{"text":"through","start":979.95,"end":980.35},{"text":"diplomatic,","start":980.35,"end":980.91},{"text":"humanitarian,","start":980.91,"end":981.47},{"text":"and","start":981.47,"end":981.59},{"text":"development","start":981.59,"end":982.11},{"text":"efforts","start":982.11,"end":982.51},{"text":"in","start":982.99,"end":983.15},{"text":"support","start":983.15,"end":983.59},{"text":"of","start":983.59,"end":983.71},{"text":"Yemen","start":983.71,"end":983.99},{"text":"and","start":983.99,"end":984.11},{"text":"its","start":984.11,"end":984.27},{"text":"people.","start":984.27,"end":984.59}]},{"text":"We also affirm our support to the legitimate Yemeni government and the efforts of the special envoy in a manner that preserves the unity of Yemen, its sovereignty and territorial integrity, and in a manner that fulfills the aspiration of the people of Yemen for stability and prosperity.","start":984.59,"end":1002.55,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. 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you, Mr. President.","start":1002.63,"end":1003.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1002.63,"end":1002.95},{"text":"you,","start":1002.95,"end":1003.03},{"text":"Mr.","start":1003.03,"end":1003.31},{"text":"President.","start":1003.31,"end":1003.75}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"BHR","affiliation_full":"Bahrain","group":"GCC","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":5,"start":1007.11,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=1008","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the Kingdom of Bahrain for his statement, and I now give the floor to the representative of the United 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thank Special Envoy Grunberg for his briefing and welcome the representatives of Yemen and Saudi Arabia to this meeting.","start":1013.83,"end":1021.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1013.83,"end":1013.99},{"text":"thank","start":1013.99,"end":1014.23},{"text":"Special","start":1014.23,"end":1014.63},{"text":"Envoy","start":1014.63,"end":1015.03},{"text":"Grunberg","start":1015.03,"end":1015.59},{"text":"for","start":1015.59,"end":1015.75},{"text":"his","start":1015.75,"end":1015.91},{"text":"briefing","start":1015.91,"end":1016.55},{"text":"and","start":1016.95,"end":1017.15},{"text":"welcome","start":1017.15,"end":1017.59},{"text":"the","start":1017.59,"end":1017.67},{"text":"representatives","start":1017.67,"end":1018.55},{"text":"of","start":1018.67,"end":1018.87},{"text":"Yemen","start":1018.87,"end":1019.35},{"text":"and","start":1019.43,"end":1019.71},{"text":"Saudi","start":1019.71,"end":1020.03},{"text":"Arabia","start":1020.03,"end":1020.47},{"text":"to","start":1020.47,"end":1020.79},{"text":"this","start":1020.79,"end":1021.03},{"text":"meeting.","start":1021.03,"end":1021.51}]},{"text":"I will make three points.","start":1022.15,"end":1023.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1022.15,"end":1022.23},{"text":"will","start":1022.23,"end":1022.35},{"text":"make","start":1022.39,"end":1022.71},{"text":"three","start":1022.71,"end":1022.95},{"text":"points.","start":1022.95,"end":1023.51}]},{"text":"First, the United Kingdom joined Bahrain in calling for this urgent meeting following the serious escalation by the Houthis in Yemen and their reckless attacks against Saudi Arabia.","start":1024.07,"end":1034.43,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":1024.07,"end":1024.55},{"text":"the","start":1024.71,"end":1024.83},{"text":"United","start":1024.83,"end":1025.23},{"text":"Kingdom","start":1025.23,"end":1025.67},{"text":"joined","start":1025.67,"end":1026.15},{"text":"Bahrain","start":1026.15,"end":1026.71},{"text":"in","start":1026.71,"end":1026.87},{"text":"calling","start":1026.87,"end":1027.23},{"text":"for","start":1027.23,"end":1027.35},{"text":"this","start":1027.35,"end":1027.59},{"text":"urgent","start":1027.59,"end":1027.95},{"text":"meeting","start":1027.95,"end":1028.47},{"text":"following","start":1028.79,"end":1029.15},{"text":"the","start":1029.15,"end":1029.23},{"text":"serious","start":1029.23,"end":1029.59},{"text":"escalation","start":1029.59,"end":1030.31},{"text":"by","start":1030.31,"end":1030.39},{"text":"the","start":1030.39,"end":1030.51},{"text":"Houthis","start":1030.51,"end":1030.99},{"text":"in","start":1030.99,"end":1031.15},{"text":"Yemen","start":1031.15,"end":1031.59},{"text":"and","start":1031.87,"end":1032.03},{"text":"their","start":1032.03,"end":1032.23},{"text":"reckless","start":1032.23,"end":1032.71},{"text":"attacks","start":1032.71,"end":1033.27},{"text":"against","start":1033.35,"end":1033.67},{"text":"Saudi","start":1033.67,"end":1033.95},{"text":"Arabia.","start":1033.95,"end":1034.43}]},{"text":"The United Kingdom strongly condemns the Houthis' decision to resume conflict in Yemen and their continued strikes on Saudi Arabia, including the targeting of civilian and energy infrastructure.","start":1035.43,"end":1046.67,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1035.43,"end":1035.47},{"text":"United","start":1035.47,"end":1035.87},{"text":"Kingdom","start":1035.87,"end":1036.27},{"text":"strongly","start":1036.27,"end":1036.75},{"text":"condemns","start":1036.75,"end":1037.27},{"text":"the","start":1037.27,"end":1037.35},{"text":"Houthis'","start":1037.35,"end":1037.75},{"text":"decision","start":1037.75,"end":1038.27},{"text":"to","start":1038.27,"end":1038.39},{"text":"resume","start":1038.39,"end":1038.83},{"text":"conflict","start":1038.83,"end":1039.39},{"text":"in","start":1039.39,"end":1039.47},{"text":"Yemen","start":1039.47,"end":1039.87},{"text":"and","start":1040.27,"end":1040.47},{"text":"their","start":1040.47,"end":1040.59},{"text":"continued","start":1040.59,"end":1041.15},{"text":"strikes","start":1041.15,"end":1041.71},{"text":"on","start":1041.71,"end":1041.87},{"text":"Saudi","start":1041.87,"end":1042.15},{"text":"Arabia,","start":1042.15,"end":1042.67},{"text":"including","start":1042.99,"end":1043.63},{"text":"the","start":1043.63,"end":1043.71},{"text":"targeting","start":1043.71,"end":1044.35},{"text":"of","start":1044.35,"end":1044.51},{"text":"civilian","start":1044.51,"end":1045.15},{"text":"and","start":1045.19,"end":1045.39},{"text":"energy","start":1045.39,"end":1045.79},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":1045.79,"end":1046.67}]},{"text":"We call on the Houthis to cease their attacks immediately.","start":1047.47,"end":1050.51,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1047.47,"end":1047.63},{"text":"call","start":1047.63,"end":1047.95},{"text":"on","start":1048.03,"end":1048.11},{"text":"the","start":1048.11,"end":1048.19},{"text":"Houthis","start":1048.19,"end":1048.75},{"text":"to","start":1048.75,"end":1048.87},{"text":"cease","start":1048.87,"end":1049.15},{"text":"their","start":1049.15,"end":1049.35},{"text":"attacks","start":1049.35,"end":1049.79},{"text":"immediately.","start":1049.79,"end":1050.51}]},{"text":"We offer our condolences to all those killed, injured and affected by the violence, and we stand in solidarity with Saudi Arabia and the Government of Yemen in the face of such threats.","start":1052.03,"end":1061.95,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1052.03,"end":1052.15},{"text":"offer","start":1052.15,"end":1052.43},{"text":"our","start":1052.43,"end":1052.51},{"text":"condolences","start":1052.51,"end":1053.23},{"text":"to","start":1053.23,"end":1053.39},{"text":"all","start":1053.39,"end":1053.47},{"text":"those","start":1053.47,"end":1053.63},{"text":"killed,","start":1053.63,"end":1054.19},{"text":"injured","start":1054.27,"end":1054.71},{"text":"and","start":1054.71,"end":1054.83},{"text":"affected","start":1054.83,"end":1055.23},{"text":"by","start":1055.23,"end":1055.39},{"text":"the","start":1055.39,"end":1055.47},{"text":"violence,","start":1055.47,"end":1056.11},{"text":"and","start":1056.51,"end":1056.63},{"text":"we","start":1056.63,"end":1056.75},{"text":"stand","start":1056.75,"end":1057.07},{"text":"in","start":1057.07,"end":1057.23},{"text":"solidarity","start":1057.23,"end":1057.95},{"text":"with","start":1057.95,"end":1058.11},{"text":"Saudi","start":1058.11,"end":1058.47},{"text":"Arabia","start":1058.47,"end":1058.91},{"text":"and","start":1059.11,"end":1059.27},{"text":"the","start":1059.27,"end":1059.35},{"text":"Government","start":1059.35,"end":1059.71},{"text":"of","start":1059.71,"end":1059.79},{"text":"Yemen","start":1059.79,"end":1060.19},{"text":"in","start":1060.19,"end":1060.39},{"text":"the","start":1060.39,"end":1060.47},{"text":"face","start":1060.47,"end":1060.91},{"text":"of","start":1060.91,"end":1060.99},{"text":"such","start":1060.99,"end":1061.39},{"text":"threats.","start":1061.39,"end":1061.95}]},{"text":"We reaffirm the right of Saudi Arabia and Yemen to defend their security and sovereignty in accordance with international law.","start":1062.75,"end":1069.75,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1062.75,"end":1062.91},{"text":"reaffirm","start":1062.91,"end":1063.39},{"text":"the","start":1063.39,"end":1063.51},{"text":"right","start":1063.51,"end":1063.79},{"text":"of","start":1063.79,"end":1063.87},{"text":"Saudi","start":1063.87,"end":1064.15},{"text":"Arabia","start":1064.15,"end":1064.71},{"text":"and","start":1064.71,"end":1064.87},{"text":"Yemen","start":1064.87,"end":1065.31},{"text":"to","start":1065.31,"end":1065.47},{"text":"defend","start":1065.47,"end":1065.83},{"text":"their","start":1065.83,"end":1065.95},{"text":"security","start":1065.95,"end":1066.63},{"text":"and","start":1066.63,"end":1066.83},{"text":"sovereignty","start":1066.83,"end":1067.47},{"text":"in","start":1067.79,"end":1067.91},{"text":"accordance","start":1067.91,"end":1068.59},{"text":"with","start":1068.59,"end":1068.75},{"text":"international","start":1068.75,"end":1069.67},{"text":"law.","start":1069.67,"end":1069.75}]},{"text":"We should be clear, the Houthis bear full responsibility for this crisis.","start":1070.75,"end":1075.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1070.75,"end":1070.91},{"text":"should","start":1070.91,"end":1071.07},{"text":"be","start":1071.07,"end":1071.15},{"text":"clear,","start":1071.15,"end":1071.55},{"text":"the","start":1072.03,"end":1072.15},{"text":"Houthis","start":1072.15,"end":1072.59},{"text":"bear","start":1072.59,"end":1072.75},{"text":"full","start":1072.75,"end":1072.99},{"text":"responsibility","start":1072.99,"end":1074.11},{"text":"for","start":1074.11,"end":1074.31},{"text":"this","start":1074.31,"end":1074.47},{"text":"crisis.","start":1074.47,"end":1075.15}]},{"text":"Their attacks once again undermine regional stability and threaten freedom of navigation, transit passage and vital trade routes through the Red Sea and Bab al-Mandab.","start":1075.87,"end":1086.63,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":1075.87,"end":1076.07},{"text":"attacks","start":1076.07,"end":1076.43},{"text":"once","start":1076.43,"end":1076.75},{"text":"again","start":1076.75,"end":1077.23},{"text":"undermine","start":1077.31,"end":1077.79},{"text":"regional","start":1077.79,"end":1078.19},{"text":"stability","start":1078.19,"end":1078.91},{"text":"and","start":1079.19,"end":1079.39},{"text":"threaten","start":1079.39,"end":1079.95},{"text":"freedom","start":1080.03,"end":1080.47},{"text":"of","start":1080.47,"end":1080.59},{"text":"navigation,","start":1080.59,"end":1081.39},{"text":"transit","start":1081.55,"end":1082.03},{"text":"passage","start":1082.03,"end":1082.59},{"text":"and","start":1082.95,"end":1083.15},{"text":"vital","start":1083.15,"end":1083.55},{"text":"trade","start":1083.55,"end":1083.87},{"text":"routes","start":1083.87,"end":1084.27},{"text":"through","start":1084.67,"end":1084.83},{"text":"the","start":1084.83,"end":1084.95},{"text":"Red","start":1084.95,"end":1085.11},{"text":"Sea","start":1085.11,"end":1085.63},{"text":"and","start":1085.79,"end":1085.95},{"text":"Bab","start":1085.95,"end":1086.11},{"text":"al-Mandab.","start":1086.11,"end":1086.63}]},{"text":"The Houthis' advance towards the Bab al-Mandab will only heighten risks to international shipping, maritime security, and global trade through this critical waterway.","start":1087.95,"end":1096.67,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1087.95,"end":1087.99},{"text":"Houthis'","start":1087.99,"end":1088.27},{"text":"advance","start":1088.27,"end":1088.75},{"text":"towards","start":1088.75,"end":1089.19},{"text":"the","start":1089.19,"end":1089.31},{"text":"Bab","start":1089.31,"end":1089.47},{"text":"al-Mandab","start":1089.47,"end":1089.99},{"text":"will","start":1090.19,"end":1090.43},{"text":"only","start":1090.43,"end":1090.67},{"text":"heighten","start":1090.67,"end":1091.07},{"text":"risks","start":1091.07,"end":1091.47},{"text":"to","start":1091.47,"end":1091.59},{"text":"international","start":1091.59,"end":1092.27},{"text":"shipping,","start":1092.27,"end":1092.83},{"text":"maritime","start":1093.23,"end":1093.71},{"text":"security,","start":1093.71,"end":1094.27},{"text":"and","start":1094.31,"end":1094.47},{"text":"global","start":1094.47,"end":1094.75},{"text":"trade","start":1094.75,"end":1095.15},{"text":"through","start":1095.15,"end":1095.47},{"text":"this","start":1095.47,"end":1095.63},{"text":"critical","start":1095.63,"end":1096.03},{"text":"waterway.","start":1096.03,"end":1096.67}]},{"text":"This is felt first and hardest by developing countries.","start":1097.47,"end":1101.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1097.47,"end":1097.71},{"text":"is","start":1097.71,"end":1097.83},{"text":"felt","start":1097.83,"end":1098.03},{"text":"first","start":1098.03,"end":1098.59},{"text":"and","start":1098.75,"end":1098.99},{"text":"hardest","start":1098.99,"end":1099.63},{"text":"by","start":1099.79,"end":1099.95},{"text":"developing","start":1099.95,"end":1100.43},{"text":"countries.","start":1100.43,"end":1101.07}]},{"text":"Second, the Houthis' decision to restart conflict in Yemen puts the most vulnerable Yemenis at further risk and is deepening humanitarian suffering.","start":1102.59,"end":1111.23,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":1102.59,"end":1103.15},{"text":"the","start":1103.39,"end":1103.55},{"text":"Houthis'","start":1103.55,"end":1103.91},{"text":"decision","start":1103.91,"end":1104.43},{"text":"to","start":1104.43,"end":1104.51},{"text":"restart","start":1104.51,"end":1104.91},{"text":"conflict","start":1104.91,"end":1105.39},{"text":"in","start":1105.39,"end":1105.47},{"text":"Yemen","start":1105.47,"end":1105.87},{"text":"puts","start":1106.27,"end":1106.43},{"text":"the","start":1106.43,"end":1106.55},{"text":"most","start":1106.55,"end":1106.83},{"text":"vulnerable","start":1106.83,"end":1107.31},{"text":"Yemenis","start":1107.31,"end":1107.95},{"text":"at","start":1107.95,"end":1108.11},{"text":"further","start":1108.11,"end":1108.55},{"text":"risk","start":1108.55,"end":1108.91},{"text":"and","start":1109.27,"end":1109.39},{"text":"is","start":1109.39,"end":1109.47},{"text":"deepening","start":1109.47,"end":1109.91},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1109.91,"end":1110.59},{"text":"suffering.","start":1110.59,"end":1111.23}]},{"text":"More than 22 million Yemenis already require humanitarian assistance, while over 18 million face acute food insecurity.","start":1112.03,"end":1119.43,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"More","start":1112.03,"end":1112.19},{"text":"than","start":1112.19,"end":1112.51},{"text":"22","start":1112.51,"end":1112.91},{"text":"million","start":1112.91,"end":1113.27},{"text":"Yemenis","start":1113.27,"end":1113.71},{"text":"already","start":1113.71,"end":1114.11},{"text":"require","start":1114.11,"end":1114.51},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1114.51,"end":1115.11},{"text":"assistance,","start":1115.11,"end":1115.79},{"text":"while","start":1116.15,"end":1116.31},{"text":"over","start":1116.31,"end":1116.59},{"text":"18","start":1116.59,"end":1116.95},{"text":"million","start":1116.95,"end":1117.43},{"text":"face","start":1117.43,"end":1117.75},{"text":"acute","start":1117.75,"end":1118.31},{"text":"food","start":1118.31,"end":1118.59},{"text":"insecurity.","start":1118.59,"end":1119.43}]},{"text":"The Houthis' continued detention of UN and NGO personnel is contributing to this suffering and obstructs the very people trying to help vulnerable Yemenis at a time of acute humanitarian need.","start":1120.39,"end":1131.19,"topics":[{"key":"detained-un-personnel","label":"Detention of UN and Humanitarian Personnel","description":"Many speakers called for the immediate and unconditional release of detained UN staff, NGO workers, civil society representatives, and diplomatic personnel. They argued that these detentions violate international law and further obstruct humanitarian operations at a moment of acute need."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1120.39,"end":1120.47},{"text":"Houthis'","start":1120.47,"end":1120.83},{"text":"continued","start":1120.83,"end":1121.35},{"text":"detention","start":1121.35,"end":1121.95},{"text":"of","start":1121.95,"end":1122.03},{"text":"UN","start":1122.03,"end":1122.55},{"text":"and","start":1122.55,"end":1122.67},{"text":"NGO","start":1122.67,"end":1122.95},{"text":"personnel","start":1122.95,"end":1123.47},{"text":"is","start":1123.47,"end":1123.59},{"text":"contributing","start":1123.59,"end":1124.23},{"text":"to","start":1124.23,"end":1124.31},{"text":"this","start":1124.31,"end":1124.59},{"text":"suffering","start":1124.59,"end":1125.11},{"text":"and","start":1125.47,"end":1125.63},{"text":"obstructs","start":1125.63,"end":1126.15},{"text":"the","start":1126.15,"end":1126.23},{"text":"very","start":1126.23,"end":1126.55},{"text":"people","start":1126.55,"end":1127.03},{"text":"trying","start":1127.03,"end":1127.27},{"text":"to","start":1127.27,"end":1127.39},{"text":"help","start":1127.39,"end":1127.75},{"text":"vulnerable","start":1127.75,"end":1128.27},{"text":"Yemenis","start":1128.27,"end":1128.87},{"text":"at","start":1128.87,"end":1129.19},{"text":"a","start":1129.19,"end":1129.23},{"text":"time","start":1129.23,"end":1129.51},{"text":"of","start":1129.51,"end":1129.67},{"text":"acute","start":1129.67,"end":1130.11},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1130.11,"end":1130.83},{"text":"need.","start":1130.83,"end":1131.19}]},{"text":"The Houthis must immediately and unconditionally release all detained personnel from NGOs, civil society and diplomatic missions, as well as the 73 detained UN staff.","start":1132.07,"end":1142.07,"topics":[{"key":"detained-un-personnel","label":"Detention of UN and Humanitarian Personnel","description":"Many speakers called for the immediate and unconditional release of detained UN staff, NGO workers, civil society representatives, and diplomatic personnel. They argued that these detentions violate international law and further obstruct humanitarian operations at a moment of acute need."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1132.07,"end":1132.19},{"text":"Houthis","start":1132.19,"end":1132.47},{"text":"must","start":1132.47,"end":1132.67},{"text":"immediately","start":1132.67,"end":1133.19},{"text":"and","start":1133.19,"end":1133.35},{"text":"unconditionally","start":1133.35,"end":1134.11},{"text":"release","start":1134.11,"end":1134.51},{"text":"all","start":1134.51,"end":1134.63},{"text":"detained","start":1134.63,"end":1135.11},{"text":"personnel","start":1135.11,"end":1135.75},{"text":"from","start":1135.99,"end":1136.19},{"text":"NGOs,","start":1136.19,"end":1136.63},{"text":"civil","start":1136.63,"end":1136.95},{"text":"society","start":1136.95,"end":1137.39},{"text":"and","start":1137.39,"end":1137.55},{"text":"diplomatic","start":1137.55,"end":1138.15},{"text":"missions,","start":1138.15,"end":1138.71},{"text":"as","start":1139.07,"end":1139.27},{"text":"well","start":1139.27,"end":1139.43},{"text":"as","start":1139.43,"end":1139.55},{"text":"the","start":1139.55,"end":1139.63},{"text":"73","start":1139.63,"end":1140.55},{"text":"detained","start":1140.55,"end":1141.19},{"text":"UN","start":1141.19,"end":1141.59},{"text":"staff.","start":1141.59,"end":1142.07}]},{"text":"Finally, Iran's long-standing support for the Houthis continues to fuel instability in Yemen.","start":1143.59,"end":1148.95,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":1143.59,"end":1144.23},{"text":"Iran's","start":1144.35,"end":1144.79},{"text":"long-standing","start":1144.79,"end":1145.43},{"text":"support","start":1145.43,"end":1145.75},{"text":"for","start":1145.75,"end":1145.87},{"text":"the","start":1145.87,"end":1145.95},{"text":"Houthis","start":1145.99,"end":1146.39},{"text":"continues","start":1146.39,"end":1147.03},{"text":"to","start":1147.03,"end":1147.11},{"text":"fuel","start":1147.11,"end":1147.43},{"text":"instability","start":1147.51,"end":1148.31},{"text":"in","start":1148.31,"end":1148.47},{"text":"Yemen.","start":1148.47,"end":1148.95}]},{"text":"We reiterate the importance of full implementation of Security Council resolutions 2140 and 2216, including measures to prevent the transfer of arms, military support, and dual-use components that enable Houthi attacks and undermine peace and security in the region.","start":1149.59,"end":1167.27,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1149.59,"end":1149.83},{"text":"reiterate","start":1149.83,"end":1150.39},{"text":"the","start":1150.47,"end":1150.55},{"text":"importance","start":1150.55,"end":1151.23},{"text":"of","start":1151.23,"end":1151.43},{"text":"full","start":1151.51,"end":1151.83},{"text":"implementation","start":1151.83,"end":1152.67},{"text":"of","start":1152.67,"end":1152.75},{"text":"Security","start":1152.75,"end":1153.15},{"text":"Council","start":1153.15,"end":1153.43},{"text":"resolutions","start":1153.43,"end":1154.15},{"text":"2140","start":1154.15,"end":1154.95},{"text":"and","start":1155.15,"end":1155.27},{"text":"2216,","start":1155.75,"end":1157.19},{"text":"including","start":1157.51,"end":1158.07},{"text":"measures","start":1158.07,"end":1158.47},{"text":"to","start":1158.47,"end":1158.59},{"text":"prevent","start":1158.59,"end":1159.03},{"text":"the","start":1159.03,"end":1159.19},{"text":"transfer","start":1159.19,"end":1159.71},{"text":"of","start":1159.71,"end":1159.91},{"text":"arms,","start":1159.91,"end":1160.47},{"text":"military","start":1160.71,"end":1161.15},{"text":"support,","start":1161.15,"end":1161.67},{"text":"and","start":1162.03,"end":1162.19},{"text":"dual-use","start":1162.19,"end":1162.55},{"text":"components","start":1162.55,"end":1163.19},{"text":"that","start":1163.19,"end":1163.35},{"text":"enable","start":1163.35,"end":1163.83},{"text":"Houthi","start":1163.83,"end":1164.07},{"text":"attacks","start":1164.07,"end":1164.71},{"text":"and","start":1164.75,"end":1164.95},{"text":"undermine","start":1164.95,"end":1165.51},{"text":"peace","start":1165.51,"end":1165.91},{"text":"and","start":1165.91,"end":1166.11},{"text":"security","start":1166.11,"end":1166.59},{"text":"in","start":1166.59,"end":1166.67},{"text":"the","start":1166.67,"end":1166.75},{"text":"region.","start":1166.75,"end":1167.27}]},{"text":"All Member States must uphold these obligations to help prevent Houthi attacks against civilians, neighboring states and international shipping.","start":1168.15,"end":1175.67,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":1168.15,"end":1168.23},{"text":"Member","start":1168.23,"end":1168.55},{"text":"States","start":1168.55,"end":1168.87},{"text":"must","start":1168.87,"end":1169.11},{"text":"uphold","start":1169.11,"end":1169.47},{"text":"these","start":1169.47,"end":1169.67},{"text":"obligations","start":1169.67,"end":1170.47},{"text":"to","start":1170.47,"end":1170.67},{"text":"help","start":1170.67,"end":1170.91},{"text":"prevent","start":1170.91,"end":1171.43},{"text":"Houthi","start":1171.43,"end":1171.71},{"text":"attacks","start":1171.71,"end":1172.15},{"text":"against","start":1172.15,"end":1172.47},{"text":"civilians,","start":1172.47,"end":1173.11},{"text":"neighboring","start":1173.43,"end":1173.91},{"text":"states","start":1173.91,"end":1174.31},{"text":"and","start":1174.43,"end":1174.55},{"text":"international","start":1174.55,"end":1175.19},{"text":"shipping.","start":1175.19,"end":1175.67}]},{"text":"President, the United Kingdom remains steadfast in its support for the efforts of the UN Special Envoy to secure lasting peace in Yemen.","start":1176.87,"end":1183.75,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":1176.87,"end":1177.43},{"text":"the","start":1177.59,"end":1177.67},{"text":"United","start":1177.67,"end":1178.07},{"text":"Kingdom","start":1178.07,"end":1178.43},{"text":"remains","start":1178.43,"end":1178.75},{"text":"steadfast","start":1178.75,"end":1179.51},{"text":"in","start":1179.51,"end":1179.67},{"text":"its","start":1179.67,"end":1179.79},{"text":"support","start":1179.79,"end":1180.15},{"text":"for","start":1180.15,"end":1180.27},{"text":"the","start":1180.27,"end":1180.43},{"text":"efforts","start":1180.43,"end":1180.87},{"text":"of","start":1180.87,"end":1180.95},{"text":"the","start":1180.95,"end":1181.03},{"text":"UN","start":1181.03,"end":1181.27},{"text":"Special","start":1181.27,"end":1181.71},{"text":"Envoy","start":1181.71,"end":1181.99},{"text":"to","start":1181.99,"end":1182.07},{"text":"secure","start":1182.07,"end":1182.47},{"text":"lasting","start":1182.47,"end":1182.95},{"text":"peace","start":1182.95,"end":1183.19},{"text":"in","start":1183.19,"end":1183.31},{"text":"Yemen.","start":1183.31,"end":1183.75}]},{"text":"We urge the Houthis to place the needs of Yemenis first, to cease their attacks immediately and re-engage in the peace process.","start":1184.31,"end":1191.51,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. 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They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1184.31,"end":1184.47},{"text":"urge","start":1184.51,"end":1184.71},{"text":"the","start":1184.71,"end":1184.79},{"text":"Houthis","start":1184.79,"end":1185.27},{"text":"to","start":1185.27,"end":1185.35},{"text":"place","start":1185.35,"end":1185.67},{"text":"the","start":1185.67,"end":1185.79},{"text":"needs","start":1185.79,"end":1186.15},{"text":"of","start":1186.19,"end":1186.31},{"text":"Yemenis","start":1186.31,"end":1186.79},{"text":"first,","start":1186.79,"end":1187.27},{"text":"to","start":1187.59,"end":1187.71},{"text":"cease","start":1187.71,"end":1188.03},{"text":"their","start":1188.03,"end":1188.19},{"text":"attacks","start":1188.19,"end":1188.71},{"text":"immediately","start":1188.71,"end":1189.43},{"text":"and","start":1189.43,"end":1189.63},{"text":"re-engage","start":1189.63,"end":1190.31},{"text":"in","start":1190.39,"end":1190.51},{"text":"the","start":1190.51,"end":1190.59},{"text":"peace","start":1190.59,"end":1190.87},{"text":"process.","start":1190.87,"end":1191.51}]},{"text":"Today, this Council should send a clear and consistent message: the Houthis must de-escalate, cease their attacks and return to a path towards peace.","start":1192.39,"end":1201.59,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. 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UK will continue to work with partners in support of this goal.","start":1202.19,"end":1205.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1202.19,"end":1202.27},{"text":"UK","start":1202.27,"end":1202.55},{"text":"will","start":1202.55,"end":1202.71},{"text":"continue","start":1202.71,"end":1203.19},{"text":"to","start":1203.19,"end":1203.27},{"text":"work","start":1203.27,"end":1203.51},{"text":"with","start":1203.51,"end":1203.63},{"text":"partners","start":1203.63,"end":1204.03},{"text":"in","start":1204.03,"end":1204.15},{"text":"support","start":1204.15,"end":1204.51},{"text":"of","start":1204.51,"end":1204.63},{"text":"this","start":1204.63,"end":1204.79},{"text":"goal.","start":1204.79,"end":1205.11}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":1205.59,"end":1205.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1205.59,"end":1205.83},{"text":"you.","start":1205.83,"end":1205.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GBR","affiliation_full":"United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":7,"start":1208.67,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=1209","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the United Kingdom for her statement, and I now give the floor to the representative of the Democratic Republic of the 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I have the honor of making the statement on behalf of the A3, Liberia, Somalia, and my own country, the Democratic Republic of the 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would like to thank the Special Envoy Hans Granberg for his very detailed statement.","start":1225.59,"end":1231.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1225.59,"end":1225.71},{"text":"would","start":1225.71,"end":1225.83},{"text":"like","start":1225.83,"end":1225.99},{"text":"to","start":1225.99,"end":1226.11},{"text":"thank","start":1226.15,"end":1226.55},{"text":"the","start":1226.79,"end":1227.11},{"text":"Special","start":1227.11,"end":1227.59},{"text":"Envoy","start":1227.59,"end":1227.99},{"text":"Hans","start":1227.99,"end":1228.47},{"text":"Granberg","start":1228.47,"end":1228.99},{"text":"for","start":1229.35,"end":1229.91},{"text":"his","start":1229.91,"end":1230.27},{"text":"very","start":1230.27,"end":1230.51},{"text":"detailed","start":1230.51,"end":1230.87},{"text":"statement.","start":1230.87,"end":1231.67}]},{"text":"We would also like to welcome the participation of the Permanent Representatives of Yemen and Saudi Arabia in this meeting.","start":1231.83,"end":1239.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1231.83,"end":1231.95},{"text":"would","start":1231.95,"end":1232.15},{"text":"also","start":1232.15,"end":1232.47},{"text":"like","start":1232.47,"end":1232.79},{"text":"to","start":1232.79,"end":1233.03},{"text":"welcome","start":1233.03,"end":1233.43},{"text":"the","start":1233.43,"end":1233.59},{"text":"participation","start":1233.59,"end":1234.51},{"text":"of","start":1234.51,"end":1234.59},{"text":"the","start":1234.59,"end":1234.67},{"text":"Permanent","start":1234.67,"end":1235.03},{"text":"Representatives","start":1235.03,"end":1235.79},{"text":"of","start":1235.79,"end":1235.91},{"text":"Yemen","start":1235.91,"end":1236.47},{"text":"and","start":1236.71,"end":1236.95},{"text":"Saudi","start":1236.95,"end":1237.27},{"text":"Arabia","start":1237.27,"end":1237.83},{"text":"in","start":1238.23,"end":1238.39},{"text":"this","start":1238.39,"end":1238.63},{"text":"meeting.","start":1238.63,"end":1239.03}]},{"text":"Mr. President, the A3 would like to express their deep concern due to the most recent escalation of violence in Yemen and in surrounding areas, and we would like to highlight the following: First, The A3 reaffirmed their staunch support for the sovereignty, independence, unity, and territorial integrity of Yemen.","start":1239.83,"end":1263.19,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1239.83,"end":1240.07},{"text":"President,","start":1240.07,"end":1240.47},{"text":"the","start":1240.47,"end":1240.59},{"text":"A3","start":1240.63,"end":1241.19},{"text":"would","start":1241.19,"end":1241.35},{"text":"like","start":1241.35,"end":1241.59},{"text":"to","start":1241.59,"end":1241.75},{"text":"express","start":1241.79,"end":1242.31},{"text":"their","start":1242.31,"end":1242.47},{"text":"deep","start":1242.47,"end":1242.87},{"text":"concern","start":1243.03,"end":1244.03},{"text":"due","start":1244.03,"end":1244.23},{"text":"to","start":1244.23,"end":1244.31},{"text":"the","start":1244.31,"end":1244.39},{"text":"most","start":1244.39,"end":1244.79},{"text":"recent","start":1244.79,"end":1245.35},{"text":"escalation","start":1245.35,"end":1245.99},{"text":"of","start":1245.99,"end":1246.15},{"text":"violence","start":1246.15,"end":1246.55},{"text":"in","start":1246.55,"end":1246.87},{"text":"Yemen","start":1246.87,"end":1247.43},{"text":"and","start":1248.07,"end":1248.27},{"text":"in","start":1248.27,"end":1248.39},{"text":"surrounding","start":1248.39,"end":1249.03},{"text":"areas,","start":1249.11,"end":1249.59},{"text":"and","start":1249.59,"end":1249.83},{"text":"we","start":1249.83,"end":1250.07},{"text":"would","start":1250.07,"end":1250.23},{"text":"like","start":1250.23,"end":1250.43},{"text":"to","start":1250.43,"end":1250.51},{"text":"highlight","start":1250.51,"end":1250.99},{"text":"the","start":1250.99,"end":1251.07},{"text":"following:","start":1251.07,"end":1251.83},{"text":"First,","start":1252.07,"end":1252.47},{"text":"The","start":1253.67,"end":1253.91},{"text":"A3","start":1254.07,"end":1254.63},{"text":"reaffirmed","start":1254.87,"end":1255.47},{"text":"their","start":1255.47,"end":1255.67},{"text":"staunch","start":1255.67,"end":1256.39},{"text":"support","start":1256.39,"end":1257.27},{"text":"for","start":1257.59,"end":1257.83},{"text":"the","start":1257.83,"end":1257.95},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":1257.95,"end":1258.71},{"text":"independence,","start":1258.87,"end":1259.75},{"text":"unity,","start":1259.83,"end":1260.47},{"text":"and","start":1260.79,"end":1261.03},{"text":"territorial","start":1261.03,"end":1261.75},{"text":"integrity","start":1261.75,"end":1262.39},{"text":"of","start":1262.39,"end":1262.63},{"text":"Yemen.","start":1262.63,"end":1263.19}]},{"text":"These principles, which are enshrined in the Charter of the United Nations, should be respected by everyone.","start":1263.51,"end":1269.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":1263.51,"end":1263.99},{"text":"principles,","start":1263.99,"end":1264.91},{"text":"which","start":1264.91,"end":1265.27},{"text":"are","start":1265.27,"end":1265.43},{"text":"enshrined","start":1265.47,"end":1266.07},{"text":"in","start":1266.07,"end":1266.23},{"text":"the","start":1266.23,"end":1266.39},{"text":"Charter","start":1266.39,"end":1266.79},{"text":"of","start":1266.79,"end":1266.87},{"text":"the","start":1266.87,"end":1267.03},{"text":"United","start":1267.03,"end":1267.43},{"text":"Nations,","start":1267.43,"end":1267.91},{"text":"should","start":1267.91,"end":1268.15},{"text":"be","start":1268.15,"end":1268.31},{"text":"respected","start":1268.39,"end":1268.95},{"text":"by","start":1268.95,"end":1269.27},{"text":"everyone.","start":1269.27,"end":1269.91}]},{"text":"Yemen should not become the theater of a broader regional confrontation.","start":1270.47,"end":1275.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yemen","start":1270.47,"end":1270.87},{"text":"should","start":1270.87,"end":1271.19},{"text":"not","start":1271.19,"end":1271.51},{"text":"become","start":1271.51,"end":1272.07},{"text":"the","start":1272.23,"end":1272.55},{"text":"theater","start":1272.55,"end":1273.11},{"text":"of","start":1273.19,"end":1273.43},{"text":"a","start":1273.43,"end":1273.51},{"text":"broader","start":1273.51,"end":1274.03},{"text":"regional","start":1274.03,"end":1274.39},{"text":"confrontation.","start":1274.39,"end":1275.51}]},{"text":"We call upon all parties, as well as regional actors with influence, to act with moderation, to avoid any measure that could worsen the conflict, and to preserve the necessary bandwidth for diplomacy.","start":1275.91,"end":1291.11,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1275.91,"end":1276.07},{"text":"call","start":1276.07,"end":1276.43},{"text":"upon","start":1276.43,"end":1276.79},{"text":"all","start":1276.79,"end":1277.03},{"text":"parties,","start":1277.03,"end":1277.51},{"text":"as","start":1277.51,"end":1277.67},{"text":"well","start":1277.67,"end":1277.91},{"text":"as","start":1277.91,"end":1278.07},{"text":"regional","start":1278.07,"end":1278.55},{"text":"actors","start":1278.55,"end":1279.19},{"text":"with","start":1279.19,"end":1279.39},{"text":"influence,","start":1279.51,"end":1280.23},{"text":"to","start":1280.47,"end":1280.67},{"text":"act","start":1280.79,"end":1281.19},{"text":"with","start":1281.19,"end":1281.43},{"text":"moderation,","start":1281.43,"end":1282.23},{"text":"to","start":1282.23,"end":1282.59},{"text":"avoid","start":1282.59,"end":1283.27},{"text":"any","start":1283.27,"end":1283.59},{"text":"measure","start":1283.59,"end":1284.15},{"text":"that","start":1284.39,"end":1284.87},{"text":"could","start":1284.87,"end":1285.19},{"text":"worsen","start":1285.19,"end":1285.99},{"text":"the","start":1285.99,"end":1286.07},{"text":"conflict,","start":1286.07,"end":1286.71},{"text":"and","start":1287.03,"end":1287.39},{"text":"to","start":1287.39,"end":1287.67},{"text":"preserve","start":1287.75,"end":1288.39},{"text":"the","start":1288.39,"end":1288.55},{"text":"necessary","start":1288.55,"end":1289.27},{"text":"bandwidth","start":1289.27,"end":1289.99},{"text":"for","start":1289.99,"end":1290.23},{"text":"diplomacy.","start":1290.23,"end":1291.11}]},{"text":"Second, the A3 firmly condemn rocket and drone attacks carried out by the Houthis against the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on the 8th of September and that affected the cities of Abha, Khams Mushait, Jizan, and Najran.","start":1291.75,"end":1313.19,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":1291.75,"end":1292.47},{"text":"the","start":1294.15,"end":1294.35},{"text":"A3","start":1294.35,"end":1294.87},{"text":"firmly","start":1295.51,"end":1296.15},{"text":"condemn","start":1296.15,"end":1296.71},{"text":"rocket","start":1297.91,"end":1298.55},{"text":"and","start":1298.95,"end":1299.31},{"text":"drone","start":1299.31,"end":1299.59},{"text":"attacks","start":1299.59,"end":1300.31},{"text":"carried","start":1300.31,"end":1300.71},{"text":"out","start":1300.79,"end":1301.03},{"text":"by","start":1301.03,"end":1301.27},{"text":"the","start":1301.27,"end":1301.43},{"text":"Houthis","start":1301.43,"end":1302.07},{"text":"against","start":1302.15,"end":1302.55},{"text":"the","start":1302.55,"end":1302.67},{"text":"Kingdom","start":1302.67,"end":1303.35},{"text":"of","start":1303.43,"end":1303.59},{"text":"Saudi","start":1303.59,"end":1304.15},{"text":"Arabia","start":1304.15,"end":1304.79},{"text":"on","start":1305.19,"end":1305.35},{"text":"the","start":1305.35,"end":1305.47},{"text":"8th","start":1305.51,"end":1306.03},{"text":"of","start":1306.11,"end":1306.23},{"text":"September","start":1306.23,"end":1307.11},{"text":"and","start":1307.83,"end":1308.31},{"text":"that","start":1308.39,"end":1308.63},{"text":"affected","start":1308.63,"end":1309.03},{"text":"the","start":1309.03,"end":1309.15},{"text":"cities","start":1309.15,"end":1309.59},{"text":"of","start":1309.59,"end":1309.75},{"text":"Abha,","start":1309.83,"end":1310.15},{"text":"Khams","start":1310.79,"end":1311.19},{"text":"Mushait,","start":1311.19,"end":1311.83},{"text":"Jizan,","start":1311.83,"end":1312.47},{"text":"and","start":1312.47,"end":1312.67},{"text":"Najran.","start":1312.67,"end":1313.19}]},{"text":"These attacks caused 73 wounded civilians, including women and children, and caused damages to civilian and energy infrastructures.","start":1314.63,"end":1324.55,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":1314.63,"end":1315.11},{"text":"attacks","start":1315.11,"end":1315.83},{"text":"caused","start":1316.15,"end":1316.71},{"text":"73","start":1317.67,"end":1318.55},{"text":"wounded","start":1318.55,"end":1319.03},{"text":"civilians,","start":1319.03,"end":1319.51},{"text":"including","start":1319.51,"end":1319.99},{"text":"women","start":1319.99,"end":1320.23},{"text":"and","start":1320.23,"end":1320.35},{"text":"children,","start":1320.35,"end":1320.95},{"text":"and","start":1321.03,"end":1321.39},{"text":"caused","start":1321.39,"end":1321.75},{"text":"damages","start":1321.75,"end":1322.23},{"text":"to","start":1322.23,"end":1322.55},{"text":"civilian","start":1322.55,"end":1323.15},{"text":"and","start":1323.15,"end":1323.27},{"text":"energy","start":1323.27,"end":1323.67},{"text":"infrastructures.","start":1323.67,"end":1324.55}]},{"text":"Attacks against civilians and civilian objects are unacceptable and should cease immediately.","start":1325.23,"end":1331.71,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"Attacks","start":1325.23,"end":1325.83},{"text":"against","start":1325.83,"end":1326.39},{"text":"civilians","start":1326.39,"end":1327.15},{"text":"and","start":1327.15,"end":1327.43},{"text":"civilian","start":1327.43,"end":1327.95},{"text":"objects","start":1328.03,"end":1328.67},{"text":"are","start":1328.75,"end":1328.99},{"text":"unacceptable","start":1329.07,"end":1330.03},{"text":"and","start":1330.03,"end":1330.27},{"text":"should","start":1330.27,"end":1330.43},{"text":"cease","start":1330.43,"end":1330.91},{"text":"immediately.","start":1330.91,"end":1331.71}]},{"text":"The A3 expressed their solidarity with the government and people of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and reaffirmed the importance of respecting its sovereignty, its territorial integrity and security.","start":1333.23,"end":1347.71,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1333.23,"end":1333.35},{"text":"A3","start":1333.39,"end":1333.71},{"text":"expressed","start":1333.87,"end":1334.67},{"text":"their","start":1334.67,"end":1334.83},{"text":"solidarity","start":1334.83,"end":1335.71},{"text":"with","start":1336.03,"end":1336.27},{"text":"the","start":1336.27,"end":1336.35},{"text":"government","start":1336.35,"end":1336.95},{"text":"and","start":1337.15,"end":1337.39},{"text":"people","start":1337.39,"end":1337.91},{"text":"of","start":1337.91,"end":1338.03},{"text":"the","start":1338.03,"end":1338.11},{"text":"Kingdom","start":1338.11,"end":1338.59},{"text":"of","start":1338.59,"end":1338.75},{"text":"Saudi","start":1338.75,"end":1339.15},{"text":"Arabia","start":1339.15,"end":1339.55},{"text":"and","start":1339.95,"end":1340.27},{"text":"reaffirmed","start":1340.27,"end":1341.07},{"text":"the","start":1341.07,"end":1341.19},{"text":"importance","start":1341.19,"end":1341.95},{"text":"of","start":1341.95,"end":1342.19},{"text":"respecting","start":1342.19,"end":1342.99},{"text":"its","start":1343.07,"end":1343.31},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":1343.39,"end":1344.27},{"text":"its","start":1345.07,"end":1345.31},{"text":"territorial","start":1345.31,"end":1346.11},{"text":"integrity","start":1346.11,"end":1346.75},{"text":"and","start":1346.75,"end":1347.11},{"text":"security.","start":1347.11,"end":1347.71}]},{"text":"We call upon the Houthis to stop all trans-border attacks and any other action that could threaten regional peace and security.","start":1349.31,"end":1359.15,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1349.31,"end":1349.47},{"text":"call","start":1349.47,"end":1350.03},{"text":"upon","start":1350.03,"end":1350.67},{"text":"the","start":1350.67,"end":1350.79},{"text":"Houthis","start":1350.99,"end":1351.55},{"text":"to","start":1351.55,"end":1351.87},{"text":"stop","start":1351.87,"end":1352.51},{"text":"all","start":1352.91,"end":1353.31},{"text":"trans-border","start":1353.55,"end":1354.27},{"text":"attacks","start":1354.27,"end":1354.75},{"text":"and","start":1354.75,"end":1354.95},{"text":"any","start":1354.99,"end":1355.39},{"text":"other","start":1355.39,"end":1355.79},{"text":"action","start":1355.87,"end":1356.23},{"text":"that","start":1356.23,"end":1356.43},{"text":"could","start":1356.43,"end":1356.71},{"text":"threaten","start":1356.71,"end":1357.15},{"text":"regional","start":1357.39,"end":1357.79},{"text":"peace","start":1357.79,"end":1358.19},{"text":"and","start":1358.19,"end":1358.43},{"text":"security.","start":1358.43,"end":1359.15}]},{"text":"At the same time, we call upon all concerned parties to act with a maximum level of moderation and prevent any escalation via reprisals that would expose civilians in Yemen and the region to new danger.","start":1360.35,"end":1375.31,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":1360.35,"end":1360.47},{"text":"the","start":1360.47,"end":1360.55},{"text":"same","start":1360.55,"end":1360.83},{"text":"time,","start":1360.83,"end":1361.07},{"text":"we","start":1361.55,"end":1361.79},{"text":"call","start":1361.79,"end":1362.19},{"text":"upon","start":1362.39,"end":1362.83},{"text":"all","start":1362.83,"end":1363.07},{"text":"concerned","start":1363.07,"end":1363.63},{"text":"parties","start":1363.63,"end":1364.35},{"text":"to","start":1364.75,"end":1365.07},{"text":"act","start":1365.07,"end":1365.47},{"text":"with","start":1365.47,"end":1365.71},{"text":"a","start":1365.79,"end":1365.83},{"text":"maximum","start":1365.83,"end":1366.43},{"text":"level","start":1366.43,"end":1366.71},{"text":"of","start":1366.71,"end":1366.83},{"text":"moderation","start":1366.83,"end":1367.47},{"text":"and","start":1367.47,"end":1367.71},{"text":"prevent","start":1367.71,"end":1368.19},{"text":"any","start":1368.59,"end":1369.07},{"text":"escalation","start":1369.07,"end":1370.03},{"text":"via","start":1370.03,"end":1370.51},{"text":"reprisals","start":1370.51,"end":1371.23},{"text":"that","start":1371.23,"end":1371.39},{"text":"would","start":1371.39,"end":1371.59},{"text":"expose","start":1371.59,"end":1372.23},{"text":"civilians","start":1372.23,"end":1372.83},{"text":"in","start":1372.83,"end":1372.99},{"text":"Yemen","start":1372.99,"end":1373.31},{"text":"and","start":1373.55,"end":1373.87},{"text":"the","start":1373.87,"end":1374.03},{"text":"region","start":1374.03,"end":1374.43},{"text":"to","start":1374.43,"end":1374.59},{"text":"new","start":1374.59,"end":1374.75},{"text":"danger.","start":1374.75,"end":1375.31}]},{"text":"Third.","start":1376.35,"end":1376.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Third.","start":1376.35,"end":1376.75}]},{"text":"This most recent escalation shows once again the urgent need for a global political settlement.","start":1378.07,"end":1385.27,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1378.07,"end":1378.27},{"text":"most","start":1378.27,"end":1378.47},{"text":"recent","start":1378.47,"end":1378.87},{"text":"escalation","start":1378.87,"end":1379.59},{"text":"shows","start":1379.91,"end":1380.39},{"text":"once","start":1380.39,"end":1380.79},{"text":"again","start":1380.79,"end":1381.19},{"text":"the","start":1381.75,"end":1381.95},{"text":"urgent","start":1382.07,"end":1382.55},{"text":"need","start":1382.55,"end":1383.03},{"text":"for","start":1383.03,"end":1383.39},{"text":"a","start":1383.39,"end":1383.43},{"text":"global","start":1383.59,"end":1384.15},{"text":"political","start":1384.15,"end":1384.71},{"text":"settlement.","start":1384.71,"end":1385.27}]},{"text":"Military action cannot resolve the conflict in Yemen.","start":1385.83,"end":1390.15,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. 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Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"Civilians","start":1432.31,"end":1433.35},{"text":"are","start":1433.35,"end":1433.59},{"text":"experiencing","start":1433.59,"end":1434.19},{"text":"the","start":1434.19,"end":1434.27},{"text":"consequences","start":1434.31,"end":1435.35},{"text":"of","start":1435.35,"end":1435.59},{"text":"the","start":1435.59,"end":1435.67},{"text":"conflict,","start":1435.67,"end":1436.39},{"text":"economic","start":1436.83,"end":1437.35},{"text":"deterioration,","start":1437.35,"end":1438.47},{"text":"population","start":1438.71,"end":1439.43},{"text":"displacement,","start":1439.43,"end":1440.39},{"text":"and","start":1440.71,"end":1440.91},{"text":"a","start":1440.91,"end":1440.95},{"text":"lack","start":1440.95,"end":1441.43},{"text":"of","start":1441.59,"end":1441.75},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1441.75,"end":1442.47},{"text":"financing.","start":1442.47,"end":1443.27}]},{"text":"We call for complete, safe, rapid, and unrestricted humanitarian access, as well as protection for civilians and civilian infrastructures, and adequate, predictable, and flexible financing for humanitarian operations.","start":1443.79,"end":1459.63,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. 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This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"Civilians","start":1500.99,"end":1501.79},{"text":"must","start":1502.11,"end":1502.43},{"text":"be","start":1502.43,"end":1502.59},{"text":"protected,","start":1502.59,"end":1503.23},{"text":"and","start":1503.55,"end":1503.83},{"text":"everything","start":1504.11,"end":1504.67},{"text":"should","start":1504.67,"end":1504.99},{"text":"be","start":1504.99,"end":1505.23},{"text":"done","start":1505.23,"end":1505.55},{"text":"to","start":1506.03,"end":1506.35},{"text":"avoid","start":1506.51,"end":1507.23},{"text":"Yemen","start":1507.71,"end":1508.11},{"text":"being","start":1508.11,"end":1508.35},{"text":"dragged","start":1508.35,"end":1508.75},{"text":"into","start":1508.75,"end":1509.03},{"text":"a","start":1509.03,"end":1509.07},{"text":"regional","start":1509.07,"end":1509.63},{"text":"confrontation","start":1509.63,"end":1510.67},{"text":"which","start":1510.67,"end":1510.91},{"text":"is","start":1510.91,"end":1510.99},{"text":"broader","start":1510.99,"end":1511.35},{"text":"in","start":1511.35,"end":1511.47},{"text":"scale.","start":1511.47,"end":1512.03}]},{"text":"A sustainable peace will not come without an inclusive political process based on dialogue, compromise, and sustained engagement.","start":1512.91,"end":1521.71,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":1512.91,"end":1512.95},{"text":"sustainable","start":1512.95,"end":1513.59},{"text":"peace","start":1513.59,"end":1513.95},{"text":"will","start":1514.27,"end":1514.75},{"text":"not","start":1514.75,"end":1515.07},{"text":"come","start":1515.07,"end":1515.47},{"text":"without","start":1515.71,"end":1516.23},{"text":"an","start":1516.23,"end":1516.31},{"text":"inclusive","start":1516.51,"end":1517.23},{"text":"political","start":1517.23,"end":1517.79},{"text":"process","start":1517.79,"end":1518.27},{"text":"based","start":1518.27,"end":1518.63},{"text":"on","start":1518.63,"end":1518.75},{"text":"dialogue,","start":1518.75,"end":1519.27},{"text":"compromise,","start":1519.55,"end":1520.27},{"text":"and","start":1520.27,"end":1520.51},{"text":"sustained","start":1520.51,"end":1521.07},{"text":"engagement.","start":1521.07,"end":1521.71}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":1521.71,"end":1522.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1521.71,"end":1521.95},{"text":"thank","start":1521.95,"end":1522.27},{"text":"you.","start":1522.27,"end":1522.35}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COD","affiliation_full":"Democratic Republic of the Congo","group":"A3","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":9,"start":1523.15,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=1524","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the Democratic Republic of the Congo for his statement, and I now give the floor to the representative of China.","start":1523.15,"end":1529.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1523.15,"end":1523.39},{"text":"thank","start":1523.39,"end":1523.71},{"text":"the","start":1523.71,"end":1523.83},{"text":"representative","start":1523.83,"end":1524.51},{"text":"of","start":1524.55,"end":1524.67},{"text":"the","start":1524.67,"end":1524.79},{"text":"Democratic","start":1524.83,"end":1525.35},{"text":"Republic","start":1525.35,"end":1525.75},{"text":"of","start":1525.75,"end":1525.87},{"text":"the","start":1525.87,"end":1525.99},{"text":"Congo","start":1525.99,"end":1526.35},{"text":"for","start":1526.35,"end":1526.59},{"text":"his","start":1526.59,"end":1526.79},{"text":"statement,","start":1526.79,"end":1527.39},{"text":"and","start":1527.63,"end":1527.83},{"text":"I","start":1527.83,"end":1527.87},{"text":"now","start":1527.87,"end":1528.03},{"text":"give","start":1528.03,"end":1528.19},{"text":"the","start":1528.19,"end":1528.31},{"text":"floor","start":1528.31,"end":1528.59},{"text":"to","start":1528.59,"end":1528.75},{"text":"the","start":1528.75,"end":1528.83},{"text":"representative","start":1528.83,"end":1529.43},{"text":"of","start":1529.43,"end":1529.55},{"text":"China.","start":1529.55,"end":1529.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":10,"start":1532.47,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=1533","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"President, I thank Special Envoy Grundenberg for his briefing, and welcome the PRs of Yemen and Saudi Arabia to today's meeting.","start":1532.47,"end":1542.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":1532.47,"end":1533.07},{"text":"I","start":1533.59,"end":1533.75},{"text":"thank","start":1533.75,"end":1534.03},{"text":"Special","start":1534.15,"end":1534.79},{"text":"Envoy","start":1534.79,"end":1535.19},{"text":"Grundenberg","start":1535.19,"end":1535.83},{"text":"for","start":1536.31,"end":1536.51},{"text":"his","start":1536.51,"end":1536.67},{"text":"briefing,","start":1536.67,"end":1537.19},{"text":"and","start":1538.23,"end":1538.47},{"text":"welcome","start":1538.47,"end":1538.95},{"text":"the","start":1539.67,"end":1540.03},{"text":"PRs","start":1540.03,"end":1540.55},{"text":"of","start":1540.59,"end":1540.71},{"text":"Yemen","start":1540.71,"end":1541.03},{"text":"and","start":1541.03,"end":1541.27},{"text":"Saudi","start":1541.27,"end":1541.59},{"text":"Arabia","start":1541.59,"end":1541.99},{"text":"to","start":1541.99,"end":1542.11},{"text":"today's","start":1542.11,"end":1542.55},{"text":"meeting.","start":1542.55,"end":1542.95}]},{"text":"Over the past week or so, the situation in Yemen and the surrounding areas have seen an all-out escalation, with fierce fighting breaking out in Taiz, Hodeidah, and Al Bayda in Yemen, and intensive attacks targeting energy and civilian facilities in Jizan, Najran, and Abha in Saudi Arabia.","start":1543.91,"end":1562.63,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. 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Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":1564.79,"end":1565.19},{"text":"expresses","start":1565.19,"end":1565.91},{"text":"concern","start":1567.83,"end":1568.55},{"text":"over","start":1568.55,"end":1568.83},{"text":"the","start":1568.83,"end":1568.95},{"text":"sharp","start":1568.95,"end":1569.19},{"text":"escalation","start":1569.19,"end":1569.83},{"text":"in","start":1569.83,"end":1569.91},{"text":"the","start":1569.91,"end":1570.03},{"text":"intensity","start":1570.03,"end":1570.55},{"text":"of","start":1570.55,"end":1570.71},{"text":"this","start":1570.71,"end":1570.87},{"text":"round","start":1570.87,"end":1571.11},{"text":"of","start":1571.11,"end":1571.19},{"text":"conflict","start":1571.19,"end":1571.71},{"text":"and","start":1571.71,"end":1571.87},{"text":"deplores","start":1571.87,"end":1572.55},{"text":"conflict-induced","start":1573.19,"end":1574.23},{"text":"innocent","start":1574.23,"end":1574.71},{"text":"civilian","start":1574.71,"end":1575.11},{"text":"casualties","start":1575.11,"end":1575.83},{"text":"and","start":1575.83,"end":1576.03},{"text":"the","start":1576.03,"end":1576.15},{"text":"destruction","start":1576.15,"end":1576.79},{"text":"of","start":1576.91,"end":1577.11},{"text":"critical","start":1577.11,"end":1577.47},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":1577.47,"end":1578.23}]},{"text":"We condemn all indiscriminate attacks on civilians and non-military targets.","start":1578.87,"end":1583.35,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. 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this end, I will make three points.","start":1618.15,"end":1620.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":1618.15,"end":1618.27},{"text":"this","start":1618.27,"end":1618.55},{"text":"end,","start":1618.55,"end":1618.79},{"text":"I","start":1618.87,"end":1618.95},{"text":"will","start":1618.95,"end":1619.11},{"text":"make","start":1619.11,"end":1619.35},{"text":"three","start":1619.35,"end":1619.51},{"text":"points.","start":1619.51,"end":1620.07}]},{"text":"First, effectively safeguard sovereignty and territorial integrity.","start":1620.31,"end":1624.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":1620.31,"end":1620.87},{"text":"effectively","start":1621.43,"end":1622.07},{"text":"safeguard","start":1622.07,"end":1622.63},{"text":"sovereignty","start":1622.63,"end":1623.19},{"text":"and","start":1623.19,"end":1623.39},{"text":"territorial","start":1623.39,"end":1624.07},{"text":"integrity.","start":1624.07,"end":1624.71}]},{"text":"The fundamental principles, such as sovereign equality of all states and non-interference in internal affairs, as enshrined in the UN Charter, are universally recognized as the basic norms of international 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sovereignty of all countries in the region, including Yemen and Saudi Arabia, must be fully respected and their territorial integrity effectively 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security of personnel, facilities and institutions in the region must be effectively ensured.","start":1644.43,"end":1649.99,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. 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meeting.","start":1815.39,"end":1822.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1815.39,"end":1815.63},{"text":"also","start":1815.67,"end":1816.03},{"text":"welcome","start":1816.03,"end":1816.75},{"text":"the","start":1816.75,"end":1816.91},{"text":"participation","start":1816.91,"end":1817.83},{"text":"of","start":1817.83,"end":1817.95},{"text":"the","start":1817.95,"end":1818.07},{"text":"permanent","start":1818.07,"end":1818.67},{"text":"representatives","start":1818.67,"end":1819.63},{"text":"of","start":1819.67,"end":1819.83},{"text":"Yemen","start":1819.83,"end":1820.35},{"text":"and","start":1820.83,"end":1821.03},{"text":"Saudi","start":1821.03,"end":1821.47},{"text":"Arabia","start":1821.47,"end":1822.11},{"text":"in","start":1822.11,"end":1822.35},{"text":"the","start":1822.35,"end":1822.47},{"text":"meeting.","start":1822.47,"end":1822.99}]},{"text":"I will raise the following points.","start":1824.27,"end":1826.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1824.27,"end":1824.35},{"text":"will","start":1824.35,"end":1824.51},{"text":"raise","start":1824.51,"end":1825.07},{"text":"the","start":1825.47,"end":1825.63},{"text":"following","start":1825.63,"end":1826.03},{"text":"points.","start":1826.03,"end":1826.75}]},{"text":"The escalation is of utmost importance at this alarming moment, as the Special Envoy Grudenberg has just underlined.","start":1827.23,"end":1835.95,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. 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Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Greece","start":1861.23,"end":1861.47},{"text":"condemns","start":1861.47,"end":1862.11},{"text":"in","start":1862.11,"end":1862.19},{"text":"the","start":1862.19,"end":1862.35},{"text":"strongest","start":1862.35,"end":1862.95},{"text":"terms","start":1862.95,"end":1863.47},{"text":"these","start":1863.47,"end":1863.79},{"text":"attacks.","start":1863.79,"end":1864.59}]},{"text":"We reaffirm our unwavering support for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Saudi Arabia, which must be fully respected.","start":1865.31,"end":1874.67,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1865.31,"end":1865.63},{"text":"reaffirm","start":1865.63,"end":1866.43},{"text":"our","start":1866.43,"end":1866.71},{"text":"unwavering","start":1866.71,"end":1867.55},{"text":"support","start":1867.55,"end":1868.07},{"text":"for","start":1868.07,"end":1868.23},{"text":"the","start":1868.23,"end":1868.35},{"text":"sovereignty","start":1868.35,"end":1868.99},{"text":"and","start":1868.99,"end":1869.11},{"text":"territorial","start":1869.11,"end":1869.95},{"text":"integrity","start":1869.95,"end":1870.63},{"text":"of","start":1870.63,"end":1870.75},{"text":"Saudi","start":1870.75,"end":1871.15},{"text":"Arabia,","start":1871.15,"end":1871.87},{"text":"which","start":1872.39,"end":1872.67},{"text":"must","start":1872.67,"end":1872.99},{"text":"be","start":1872.99,"end":1873.15},{"text":"fully","start":1873.15,"end":1873.71},{"text":"respected.","start":1873.71,"end":1874.67}]},{"text":"Equally, the sovereignty, territorial integrity, unity, and political independence of Yemen must be also upheld.","start":1874.91,"end":1884.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Equally,","start":1874.91,"end":1875.71},{"text":"the","start":1876.91,"end":1877.11},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":1877.11,"end":1877.79},{"text":"territorial","start":1877.83,"end":1878.59},{"text":"integrity,","start":1878.59,"end":1879.55},{"text":"unity,","start":1879.71,"end":1880.31},{"text":"and","start":1880.31,"end":1880.47},{"text":"political","start":1880.47,"end":1881.07},{"text":"independence","start":1881.07,"end":1881.99},{"text":"of","start":1881.99,"end":1882.11},{"text":"Yemen","start":1882.11,"end":1882.67},{"text":"must","start":1882.99,"end":1883.47},{"text":"be","start":1883.47,"end":1883.71},{"text":"also","start":1883.71,"end":1884.19},{"text":"upheld.","start":1884.19,"end":1884.99}]},{"text":"And any actions that further fuel regional tensions must immediately cease.","start":1885.79,"end":1891.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1885.79,"end":1886.03},{"text":"any","start":1886.03,"end":1886.35},{"text":"actions","start":1886.35,"end":1886.91},{"text":"that","start":1886.91,"end":1887.07},{"text":"further","start":1887.07,"end":1887.51},{"text":"fuel","start":1887.51,"end":1888.03},{"text":"regional","start":1888.03,"end":1888.67},{"text":"tensions","start":1888.67,"end":1889.39},{"text":"must","start":1889.55,"end":1889.87},{"text":"immediately","start":1889.87,"end":1890.59},{"text":"cease.","start":1890.59,"end":1891.15}]},{"text":"The escalatory attacks by the Houthis are unacceptable and risk further destabilizing an already fragile regional security environment.","start":1891.79,"end":1901.75,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1891.79,"end":1891.95},{"text":"escalatory","start":1891.95,"end":1892.99},{"text":"attacks","start":1892.99,"end":1893.47},{"text":"by","start":1893.47,"end":1893.63},{"text":"the","start":1893.63,"end":1893.83},{"text":"Houthis","start":1893.83,"end":1894.51},{"text":"are","start":1894.51,"end":1894.75},{"text":"unacceptable","start":1894.75,"end":1895.71},{"text":"and","start":1895.71,"end":1895.95},{"text":"risk","start":1895.95,"end":1896.35},{"text":"further","start":1896.67,"end":1897.19},{"text":"destabilizing","start":1897.19,"end":1898.43},{"text":"an","start":1898.43,"end":1898.59},{"text":"already","start":1898.59,"end":1899.11},{"text":"fragile","start":1899.11,"end":1899.71},{"text":"regional","start":1899.71,"end":1900.35},{"text":"security","start":1900.35,"end":1900.95},{"text":"environment.","start":1900.95,"end":1901.75}]},{"text":"We urge an immediate de-escalation of all hostilities and an end to attacks that risk igniting a broader military confrontation.","start":1902.31,"end":1911.59,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1902.31,"end":1902.71},{"text":"urge","start":1902.71,"end":1903.03},{"text":"an","start":1903.07,"end":1903.23},{"text":"immediate","start":1903.23,"end":1903.87},{"text":"de-escalation","start":1903.87,"end":1904.87},{"text":"of","start":1904.87,"end":1904.99},{"text":"all","start":1904.99,"end":1905.11},{"text":"hostilities","start":1905.11,"end":1906.07},{"text":"and","start":1906.39,"end":1906.63},{"text":"an","start":1906.63,"end":1906.79},{"text":"end","start":1906.79,"end":1906.99},{"text":"to","start":1906.99,"end":1907.15},{"text":"attacks","start":1907.15,"end":1907.67},{"text":"that","start":1907.67,"end":1907.91},{"text":"risk","start":1907.91,"end":1908.31},{"text":"igniting","start":1908.31,"end":1909.07},{"text":"a","start":1909.07,"end":1909.11},{"text":"broader","start":1909.11,"end":1909.59},{"text":"military","start":1909.59,"end":1910.31},{"text":"confrontation.","start":1910.39,"end":1911.59}]},{"text":"All parties must exercise utmost restraint and refrain from actions that could lead into a full-scale war with consequences extending far beyond the region.","start":1912.39,"end":1924.07,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":1912.39,"end":1912.55},{"text":"parties","start":1912.55,"end":1913.35},{"text":"must","start":1913.51,"end":1913.83},{"text":"exercise","start":1913.83,"end":1914.63},{"text":"utmost","start":1914.71,"end":1915.35},{"text":"restraint","start":1915.35,"end":1915.91},{"text":"and","start":1915.95,"end":1916.11},{"text":"refrain","start":1916.11,"end":1916.71},{"text":"from","start":1916.71,"end":1917.03},{"text":"actions","start":1917.03,"end":1917.51},{"text":"that","start":1917.75,"end":1917.99},{"text":"could","start":1917.99,"end":1918.19},{"text":"lead","start":1918.19,"end":1918.47},{"text":"into","start":1918.47,"end":1918.91},{"text":"a","start":1918.91,"end":1918.95},{"text":"full-scale","start":1918.95,"end":1919.99},{"text":"war","start":1919.99,"end":1920.39},{"text":"with","start":1920.71,"end":1920.95},{"text":"consequences","start":1920.95,"end":1921.91},{"text":"extending","start":1921.91,"end":1922.63},{"text":"far","start":1922.63,"end":1922.95},{"text":"beyond","start":1922.95,"end":1923.31},{"text":"the","start":1923.31,"end":1923.39},{"text":"region.","start":1923.39,"end":1924.07}]},{"text":"The protection of civilians and civilian infrastructure must remain an absolute priority.","start":1925.31,"end":1932.43,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1925.31,"end":1925.35},{"text":"protection","start":1925.35,"end":1927.07},{"text":"of","start":1927.07,"end":1927.23},{"text":"civilians","start":1927.23,"end":1927.91},{"text":"and","start":1927.91,"end":1928.11},{"text":"civilian","start":1928.11,"end":1928.67},{"text":"infrastructure","start":1928.67,"end":1929.55},{"text":"must","start":1929.55,"end":1929.95},{"text":"remain","start":1929.95,"end":1930.59},{"text":"an","start":1930.59,"end":1930.67},{"text":"absolute","start":1930.67,"end":1931.31},{"text":"priority.","start":1931.55,"end":1932.43}]},{"text":"We reiterate the obligation of all parties to comply fully with international humanitarian law under any circumstances.","start":1932.99,"end":1941.79,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1932.99,"end":1933.23},{"text":"reiterate","start":1933.23,"end":1933.95},{"text":"the","start":1933.95,"end":1934.07},{"text":"obligation","start":1934.07,"end":1934.75},{"text":"of","start":1934.75,"end":1934.83},{"text":"all","start":1934.83,"end":1934.99},{"text":"parties","start":1934.99,"end":1935.55},{"text":"to","start":1935.55,"end":1935.67},{"text":"comply","start":1935.67,"end":1936.35},{"text":"fully","start":1936.35,"end":1936.99},{"text":"with","start":1936.99,"end":1937.23},{"text":"international","start":1937.23,"end":1938.03},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1938.03,"end":1938.91},{"text":"law","start":1938.91,"end":1939.35},{"text":"under","start":1939.71,"end":1940.11},{"text":"any","start":1940.11,"end":1940.47},{"text":"circumstances.","start":1940.47,"end":1941.79}]},{"text":"Civilian infrastructure must never be deliberately targeted, and civilians must never bear the consequences of hostilities.","start":1942.27,"end":1950.75,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"Civilian","start":1942.27,"end":1942.99},{"text":"infrastructure","start":1942.99,"end":1943.87},{"text":"must","start":1943.87,"end":1944.19},{"text":"never","start":1944.19,"end":1944.59},{"text":"be","start":1944.59,"end":1944.75},{"text":"deliberately","start":1944.83,"end":1945.79},{"text":"targeted,","start":1945.79,"end":1946.67},{"text":"and","start":1946.91,"end":1947.19},{"text":"civilians","start":1947.19,"end":1947.79},{"text":"must","start":1947.79,"end":1948.03},{"text":"never","start":1948.03,"end":1948.35},{"text":"bear","start":1948.35,"end":1948.67},{"text":"the","start":1948.67,"end":1948.83},{"text":"consequences","start":1948.83,"end":1949.71},{"text":"of","start":1949.71,"end":1949.83},{"text":"hostilities.","start":1949.83,"end":1950.75}]},{"text":"We further reiterate our call for the immediate and unconditional release of all those arbitrarily detained by the Houthis, members of the civil society, NGOs, diplomatic personnel, including the 73 UN staff members.","start":1951.87,"end":1967.39,"topics":[{"key":"detained-un-personnel","label":"Detention of UN and Humanitarian Personnel","description":"Many speakers called for the immediate and unconditional release of detained UN staff, NGO workers, civil society representatives, and diplomatic personnel. They argued that these detentions violate international law and further obstruct humanitarian operations at a moment of acute need."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1951.87,"end":1951.95},{"text":"further","start":1951.95,"end":1952.51},{"text":"reiterate","start":1952.51,"end":1953.15},{"text":"our","start":1953.15,"end":1953.31},{"text":"call","start":1953.31,"end":1953.63},{"text":"for","start":1953.63,"end":1953.79},{"text":"the","start":1953.79,"end":1953.87},{"text":"immediate","start":1953.87,"end":1954.47},{"text":"and","start":1954.47,"end":1954.59},{"text":"unconditional","start":1954.59,"end":1955.47},{"text":"release","start":1955.47,"end":1956.11},{"text":"of","start":1956.47,"end":1956.59},{"text":"all","start":1956.59,"end":1956.83},{"text":"those","start":1956.83,"end":1957.15},{"text":"arbitrarily","start":1957.15,"end":1958.11},{"text":"detained","start":1958.11,"end":1958.59},{"text":"by","start":1958.59,"end":1958.75},{"text":"the","start":1958.75,"end":1958.87},{"text":"Houthis,","start":1958.87,"end":1959.55},{"text":"members","start":1960.11,"end":1960.75},{"text":"of","start":1960.75,"end":1960.83},{"text":"the","start":1960.83,"end":1960.99},{"text":"civil","start":1960.99,"end":1961.39},{"text":"society,","start":1961.39,"end":1962.07},{"text":"NGOs,","start":1962.07,"end":1962.63},{"text":"diplomatic","start":1962.63,"end":1963.31},{"text":"personnel,","start":1963.31,"end":1964.11},{"text":"including","start":1964.35,"end":1965.07},{"text":"the","start":1965.07,"end":1965.23},{"text":"73","start":1965.23,"end":1966.11},{"text":"UN","start":1966.11,"end":1966.35},{"text":"staff","start":1966.35,"end":1966.67},{"text":"members.","start":1966.67,"end":1967.39}]},{"text":"The safety and security of humanitarian personnel must be fully respected.","start":1968.11,"end":1973.71,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1968.11,"end":1968.27},{"text":"safety","start":1968.27,"end":1968.83},{"text":"and","start":1968.87,"end":1968.99},{"text":"security","start":1968.99,"end":1969.71},{"text":"of","start":1970.11,"end":1970.27},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1970.27,"end":1971.07},{"text":"personnel","start":1971.07,"end":1971.79},{"text":"must","start":1972.03,"end":1972.35},{"text":"be","start":1972.35,"end":1972.51},{"text":"fully","start":1972.51,"end":1972.91},{"text":"respected.","start":1972.91,"end":1973.71}]},{"text":"All parties must ensure the necessary security conditions for humanitarian personnel to carry out their vital work in full accordance with international law, including international humanitarian law.","start":1974.31,"end":1987.79,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":1974.31,"end":1974.51},{"text":"parties","start":1974.51,"end":1975.23},{"text":"must","start":1975.23,"end":1975.63},{"text":"ensure","start":1975.63,"end":1976.11},{"text":"the","start":1976.11,"end":1976.27},{"text":"necessary","start":1976.27,"end":1976.95},{"text":"security","start":1976.95,"end":1977.55},{"text":"conditions","start":1977.55,"end":1978.35},{"text":"for","start":1978.67,"end":1978.87},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1978.87,"end":1979.71},{"text":"personnel","start":1979.71,"end":1980.35},{"text":"to","start":1980.35,"end":1980.47},{"text":"carry","start":1980.47,"end":1980.91},{"text":"out","start":1980.91,"end":1981.07},{"text":"their","start":1981.07,"end":1981.23},{"text":"vital","start":1981.23,"end":1981.71},{"text":"work","start":1981.71,"end":1982.19},{"text":"in","start":1982.43,"end":1982.59},{"text":"full","start":1982.59,"end":1982.91},{"text":"accordance","start":1982.91,"end":1983.63},{"text":"with","start":1983.63,"end":1983.79},{"text":"international","start":1983.79,"end":1984.87},{"text":"law,","start":1984.87,"end":1984.95},{"text":"including","start":1984.95,"end":1985.55},{"text":"international","start":1985.55,"end":1986.43},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1986.43,"end":1987.39},{"text":"law.","start":1987.39,"end":1987.79}]},{"text":"Mr. President, freedom of navigation in the Red Sea, including the strategically important Bab el-Mandeb Strait, are vital to regional and global stability.","start":1988.51,"end":2001.71,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1988.51,"end":1988.83},{"text":"President,","start":1988.95,"end":1989.75},{"text":"freedom","start":1991.15,"end":1992.03},{"text":"of","start":1992.03,"end":1992.19},{"text":"navigation","start":1992.19,"end":1992.95},{"text":"in","start":1992.95,"end":1993.07},{"text":"the","start":1993.07,"end":1993.23},{"text":"Red","start":1993.23,"end":1993.43},{"text":"Sea,","start":1993.43,"end":1993.87},{"text":"including","start":1993.87,"end":1994.43},{"text":"the","start":1994.43,"end":1994.59},{"text":"strategically","start":1994.59,"end":1995.55},{"text":"important","start":1995.79,"end":1996.43},{"text":"Bab","start":1996.43,"end":1996.75},{"text":"el-Mandeb","start":1996.75,"end":1997.63},{"text":"Strait,","start":1997.71,"end":1998.43},{"text":"are","start":1998.43,"end":1998.59},{"text":"vital","start":1998.59,"end":1999.31},{"text":"to","start":1999.31,"end":1999.39},{"text":"regional","start":1999.39,"end":1999.99},{"text":"and","start":1999.99,"end":2000.15},{"text":"global","start":2000.15,"end":2000.59},{"text":"stability.","start":2000.59,"end":2001.71}]},{"text":"Greece strongly condemns the repeated Houthi attacks against commercial and merchant vessels, which pose a serious threat to the safety of seafarers, disrupt international trade, and undermine the free and unhindered flow of commercial shipping.","start":2002.43,"end":2019.27,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"Greece","start":2002.43,"end":2002.87},{"text":"strongly","start":2003.03,"end":2003.59},{"text":"condemns","start":2003.59,"end":2004.15},{"text":"the","start":2004.15,"end":2004.23},{"text":"repeated","start":2004.23,"end":2004.75},{"text":"Houthi","start":2004.75,"end":2005.19},{"text":"attacks","start":2005.19,"end":2005.75},{"text":"against","start":2005.99,"end":2006.47},{"text":"commercial","start":2006.47,"end":2007.07},{"text":"and","start":2007.07,"end":2007.19},{"text":"merchant","start":2007.19,"end":2007.67},{"text":"vessels,","start":2007.67,"end":2008.23},{"text":"which","start":2008.23,"end":2008.55},{"text":"pose","start":2008.55,"end":2008.91},{"text":"a","start":2008.91,"end":2008.95},{"text":"serious","start":2008.95,"end":2009.63},{"text":"threat","start":2009.63,"end":2009.99},{"text":"to","start":2010.31,"end":2010.43},{"text":"the","start":2010.47,"end":2010.59},{"text":"safety","start":2010.59,"end":2011.27},{"text":"of","start":2011.27,"end":2011.35},{"text":"seafarers,","start":2011.35,"end":2012.31},{"text":"disrupt","start":2012.59,"end":2013.19},{"text":"international","start":2013.19,"end":2014.07},{"text":"trade,","start":2014.07,"end":2014.51},{"text":"and","start":2014.51,"end":2014.71},{"text":"undermine","start":2014.71,"end":2015.27},{"text":"the","start":2015.27,"end":2015.43},{"text":"free","start":2015.43,"end":2015.83},{"text":"and","start":2016.07,"end":2016.35},{"text":"unhindered","start":2016.35,"end":2017.03},{"text":"flow","start":2017.03,"end":2017.51},{"text":"of","start":2017.83,"end":2017.99},{"text":"commercial","start":2017.99,"end":2018.63},{"text":"shipping.","start":2018.63,"end":2019.27}]},{"text":"Such attacks are unacceptable and must cease immediately.","start":2019.67,"end":2023.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":2019.67,"end":2019.95},{"text":"attacks","start":2020.07,"end":2020.63},{"text":"are","start":2020.71,"end":2020.87},{"text":"unacceptable","start":2020.87,"end":2021.83},{"text":"and","start":2021.83,"end":2021.99},{"text":"must","start":2021.99,"end":2022.35},{"text":"cease","start":2022.35,"end":2022.63},{"text":"immediately.","start":2022.63,"end":2023.43}]},{"text":"Greece remains firmly committed to safeguarding freedom of navigation in the region.","start":2024.15,"end":2029.67,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"Greece","start":2024.15,"end":2024.63},{"text":"remains","start":2024.71,"end":2025.35},{"text":"firmly","start":2025.35,"end":2025.91},{"text":"committed","start":2025.91,"end":2026.47},{"text":"to","start":2026.47,"end":2026.55},{"text":"safeguarding","start":2026.55,"end":2027.35},{"text":"freedom","start":2027.35,"end":2027.91},{"text":"of","start":2027.91,"end":2028.07},{"text":"navigation","start":2028.07,"end":2028.87},{"text":"in","start":2028.87,"end":2028.95},{"text":"the","start":2028.95,"end":2029.07},{"text":"region.","start":2029.07,"end":2029.67}]},{"text":"EU Operation ASPIDES continues to play a vital role in protecting commercial vessels and assuring their safe passage in the Red Sea, in accordance with its defensive mandate and with full respect of international law.","start":2030.35,"end":2044.99,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. 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I also thank Special Envoy Hans Grundberg for his briefing and welcome the participation of the Permanent Representatives of Yemen and Saudi Arabia.","start":2133.07,"end":2141.75,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2133.07,"end":2133.19},{"text":"I","start":2133.19,"end":2133.27},{"text":"also","start":2133.27,"end":2133.59},{"text":"thank","start":2133.59,"end":2133.99},{"text":"Special","start":2133.99,"end":2134.39},{"text":"Envoy","start":2134.39,"end":2134.71},{"text":"Hans","start":2134.71,"end":2135.03},{"text":"Grundberg","start":2135.03,"end":2135.55},{"text":"for","start":2136.15,"end":2136.31},{"text":"his","start":2136.31,"end":2136.47},{"text":"briefing","start":2136.47,"end":2137.03},{"text":"and","start":2137.15,"end":2137.35},{"text":"welcome","start":2137.35,"end":2137.67},{"text":"the","start":2137.67,"end":2137.79},{"text":"participation","start":2137.79,"end":2138.79},{"text":"of","start":2138.79,"end":2139.03},{"text":"the","start":2139.03,"end":2139.11},{"text":"Permanent","start":2139.11,"end":2139.59},{"text":"Representatives","start":2139.59,"end":2140.31},{"text":"of","start":2140.31,"end":2140.43},{"text":"Yemen","start":2140.43,"end":2140.87},{"text":"and","start":2140.87,"end":2141.07},{"text":"Saudi","start":2141.07,"end":2141.31},{"text":"Arabia.","start":2141.31,"end":2141.75}]},{"text":"Latte condemned in the strongest terms the recent Houthi attacks against the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, which struck several locations and caused civilian casualties, including women and children.","start":2143.39,"end":2154.27,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"Latte","start":2143.39,"end":2143.71},{"text":"condemned","start":2143.71,"end":2144.43},{"text":"in","start":2144.43,"end":2144.59},{"text":"the","start":2144.59,"end":2144.71},{"text":"strongest","start":2144.71,"end":2145.19},{"text":"terms","start":2145.19,"end":2145.47},{"text":"the","start":2145.47,"end":2145.55},{"text":"recent","start":2145.55,"end":2145.99},{"text":"Houthi","start":2146.03,"end":2146.35},{"text":"attacks","start":2146.35,"end":2146.91},{"text":"against","start":2146.99,"end":2147.35},{"text":"the","start":2147.35,"end":2147.43},{"text":"Kingdom","start":2147.43,"end":2147.79},{"text":"of","start":2147.79,"end":2147.87},{"text":"Saudi","start":2147.87,"end":2148.23},{"text":"Arabia,","start":2148.23,"end":2148.75},{"text":"which","start":2149.35,"end":2149.59},{"text":"struck","start":2149.59,"end":2149.79},{"text":"several","start":2149.79,"end":2150.15},{"text":"locations","start":2150.15,"end":2150.99},{"text":"and","start":2150.99,"end":2151.15},{"text":"caused","start":2151.15,"end":2151.39},{"text":"civilian","start":2151.39,"end":2151.95},{"text":"casualties,","start":2151.95,"end":2152.83},{"text":"including","start":2152.83,"end":2153.31},{"text":"women","start":2153.31,"end":2153.63},{"text":"and","start":2153.63,"end":2153.75},{"text":"children.","start":2153.75,"end":2154.27}]},{"text":"And we express our solidarity with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the government of Yemen and all families affected by these attacks.","start":2154.99,"end":2162.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2154.99,"end":2155.11},{"text":"we","start":2155.11,"end":2155.19},{"text":"express","start":2155.19,"end":2155.71},{"text":"our","start":2155.71,"end":2155.87},{"text":"solidarity","start":2155.87,"end":2156.59},{"text":"with","start":2156.59,"end":2156.71},{"text":"the","start":2156.71,"end":2156.79},{"text":"Kingdom","start":2156.79,"end":2157.15},{"text":"of","start":2157.15,"end":2157.23},{"text":"Saudi","start":2157.23,"end":2157.51},{"text":"Arabia","start":2157.51,"end":2158.19},{"text":"and","start":2158.19,"end":2158.39},{"text":"the","start":2158.39,"end":2158.47},{"text":"government","start":2158.47,"end":2158.95},{"text":"of","start":2158.95,"end":2159.07},{"text":"Yemen","start":2159.07,"end":2159.55},{"text":"and","start":2160.43,"end":2160.59},{"text":"all","start":2160.59,"end":2160.75},{"text":"families","start":2160.75,"end":2161.15},{"text":"affected","start":2161.15,"end":2161.71},{"text":"by","start":2161.71,"end":2161.95},{"text":"these","start":2161.95,"end":2162.07},{"text":"attacks.","start":2162.07,"end":2162.59}]},{"text":"In recent months, we have witnessed a series of Houthi strikes and threats.","start":2163.95,"end":2168.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2163.95,"end":2164.11},{"text":"recent","start":2164.11,"end":2164.43},{"text":"months,","start":2164.43,"end":2164.75},{"text":"we","start":2164.99,"end":2165.15},{"text":"have","start":2165.15,"end":2165.31},{"text":"witnessed","start":2165.31,"end":2165.79},{"text":"a","start":2165.79,"end":2165.83},{"text":"series","start":2165.83,"end":2166.43},{"text":"of","start":2166.43,"end":2166.51},{"text":"Houthi","start":2166.51,"end":2166.83},{"text":"strikes","start":2166.83,"end":2167.23},{"text":"and","start":2167.23,"end":2167.47},{"text":"threats.","start":2167.55,"end":2168.03}]},{"text":"with Saudi Arabia and Saudi-linked commercial shipping in the Red Sea emerging as the primary target.","start":2168.79,"end":2173.99,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"with","start":2168.79,"end":2168.87},{"text":"Saudi","start":2168.87,"end":2169.19},{"text":"Arabia","start":2169.19,"end":2169.63},{"text":"and","start":2169.63,"end":2169.79},{"text":"Saudi-linked","start":2169.79,"end":2170.47},{"text":"commercial","start":2170.47,"end":2170.87},{"text":"shipping","start":2170.87,"end":2171.27},{"text":"in","start":2171.27,"end":2171.35},{"text":"the","start":2171.35,"end":2171.47},{"text":"Red","start":2171.47,"end":2171.63},{"text":"Sea","start":2171.63,"end":2172.15},{"text":"emerging","start":2172.15,"end":2172.71},{"text":"as","start":2172.71,"end":2172.79},{"text":"the","start":2172.79,"end":2172.91},{"text":"primary","start":2172.91,"end":2173.35},{"text":"target.","start":2173.35,"end":2173.99}]},{"text":"Iran's continued support to Houthis' actions and capabilities is increasing regional destabilization.","start":2174.91,"end":2180.55,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Iran's","start":2174.91,"end":2175.23},{"text":"continued","start":2175.23,"end":2175.71},{"text":"support","start":2175.71,"end":2176.07},{"text":"to","start":2176.07,"end":2176.23},{"text":"Houthis'","start":2176.23,"end":2176.55},{"text":"actions","start":2176.55,"end":2177.03},{"text":"and","start":2177.03,"end":2177.19},{"text":"capabilities","start":2177.19,"end":2178.15},{"text":"is","start":2178.23,"end":2178.47},{"text":"increasing","start":2178.47,"end":2179.11},{"text":"regional","start":2179.19,"end":2179.59},{"text":"destabilization.","start":2179.59,"end":2180.55}]},{"text":"These Houthi attacks, which place civilians at disproportionate and indiscriminate risk, are unacceptable and contrary to the fundamental principles of international humanitarian law.","start":2181.75,"end":2194.07,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2181.75,"end":2182.07},{"text":"Houthi","start":2182.07,"end":2182.39},{"text":"attacks,","start":2182.39,"end":2183.03},{"text":"which","start":2183.07,"end":2183.35},{"text":"place","start":2183.35,"end":2183.71},{"text":"civilians","start":2183.71,"end":2184.47},{"text":"at","start":2184.55,"end":2184.67},{"text":"disproportionate","start":2184.67,"end":2185.75},{"text":"and","start":2185.75,"end":2185.95},{"text":"indiscriminate","start":2185.95,"end":2187.75},{"text":"risk,","start":2187.75,"end":2188.23},{"text":"are","start":2188.79,"end":2189.07},{"text":"unacceptable","start":2189.07,"end":2189.83},{"text":"and","start":2189.99,"end":2190.15},{"text":"contrary","start":2190.15,"end":2190.71},{"text":"to","start":2190.71,"end":2190.83},{"text":"the","start":2190.83,"end":2190.91},{"text":"fundamental","start":2190.91,"end":2191.51},{"text":"principles","start":2191.51,"end":2192.31},{"text":"of","start":2192.39,"end":2192.71},{"text":"international","start":2192.71,"end":2193.23},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2193.23,"end":2193.75},{"text":"law.","start":2193.75,"end":2194.07}]},{"text":"As noted by the Special Envoy Grunberg, the security situation within Yemen itself has deteriorated sharply, with Houthis' decision to resume conflict and their advances further south, including the capture of Mokha, alongside intensified fighting across several other front lines and the threats to the Straits of Bab al-Mandab.","start":2195.67,"end":2216.79,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2195.67,"end":2195.83},{"text":"noted","start":2195.83,"end":2196.15},{"text":"by","start":2196.15,"end":2196.31},{"text":"the","start":2196.31,"end":2196.43},{"text":"Special","start":2196.43,"end":2197.03},{"text":"Envoy","start":2197.03,"end":2197.27},{"text":"Grunberg,","start":2197.27,"end":2197.83},{"text":"the","start":2198.47,"end":2198.51},{"text":"security","start":2198.51,"end":2198.95},{"text":"situation","start":2198.95,"end":2199.63},{"text":"within","start":2199.63,"end":2200.03},{"text":"Yemen","start":2200.03,"end":2200.51},{"text":"itself","start":2200.51,"end":2201.15},{"text":"has","start":2201.15,"end":2201.39},{"text":"deteriorated","start":2201.39,"end":2202.51},{"text":"sharply,","start":2202.51,"end":2203.15},{"text":"with","start":2204.19,"end":2204.35},{"text":"Houthis'","start":2204.35,"end":2204.83},{"text":"decision","start":2204.83,"end":2205.47},{"text":"to","start":2205.55,"end":2205.71},{"text":"resume","start":2205.71,"end":2206.03},{"text":"conflict","start":2206.03,"end":2206.67},{"text":"and","start":2206.75,"end":2206.95},{"text":"their","start":2206.95,"end":2207.11},{"text":"advances","start":2207.11,"end":2207.71},{"text":"further","start":2207.71,"end":2208.03},{"text":"south,","start":2208.03,"end":2208.35},{"text":"including","start":2209.15,"end":2209.59},{"text":"the","start":2209.59,"end":2209.67},{"text":"capture","start":2209.67,"end":2210.03},{"text":"of","start":2210.03,"end":2210.11},{"text":"Mokha,","start":2210.11,"end":2210.51},{"text":"alongside","start":2210.83,"end":2211.47},{"text":"intensified","start":2211.63,"end":2212.43},{"text":"fighting","start":2212.43,"end":2212.83},{"text":"across","start":2212.83,"end":2213.19},{"text":"several","start":2213.19,"end":2213.55},{"text":"other","start":2213.55,"end":2213.75},{"text":"front","start":2213.75,"end":2213.99},{"text":"lines","start":2213.99,"end":2214.43},{"text":"and","start":2214.51,"end":2214.71},{"text":"the","start":2214.71,"end":2214.79},{"text":"threats","start":2214.79,"end":2215.07},{"text":"to","start":2215.07,"end":2215.39},{"text":"the","start":2215.47,"end":2215.71},{"text":"Straits","start":2215.71,"end":2216.03},{"text":"of","start":2216.03,"end":2216.11},{"text":"Bab","start":2216.11,"end":2216.35},{"text":"al-Mandab.","start":2216.35,"end":2216.79}]},{"text":"The latest hostilities signal a dangerous escalation with potentially dramatic consequences for the entire region, and represent a further blow to efforts aimed at bringing the conflict in Yemen to a negotiated and lasting end.","start":2218.35,"end":2232.35,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2218.35,"end":2218.51},{"text":"latest","start":2218.51,"end":2218.91},{"text":"hostilities","start":2218.91,"end":2219.71},{"text":"signal","start":2219.71,"end":2220.31},{"text":"a","start":2220.31,"end":2220.35},{"text":"dangerous","start":2220.43,"end":2221.15},{"text":"escalation","start":2221.15,"end":2221.87},{"text":"with","start":2222.07,"end":2222.23},{"text":"potentially","start":2222.23,"end":2222.83},{"text":"dramatic","start":2222.83,"end":2223.27},{"text":"consequences","start":2223.27,"end":2224.03},{"text":"for","start":2224.03,"end":2224.15},{"text":"the","start":2224.15,"end":2224.23},{"text":"entire","start":2224.23,"end":2224.75},{"text":"region,","start":2224.75,"end":2225.15},{"text":"and","start":2225.71,"end":2225.87},{"text":"represent","start":2225.87,"end":2226.31},{"text":"a","start":2226.31,"end":2226.35},{"text":"further","start":2226.35,"end":2226.67},{"text":"blow","start":2226.67,"end":2227.07},{"text":"to","start":2227.47,"end":2227.63},{"text":"efforts","start":2227.63,"end":2228.03},{"text":"aimed","start":2228.03,"end":2228.31},{"text":"at","start":2228.31,"end":2228.39},{"text":"bringing","start":2228.39,"end":2228.99},{"text":"the","start":2229.07,"end":2229.23},{"text":"conflict","start":2229.23,"end":2229.71},{"text":"in","start":2229.71,"end":2229.79},{"text":"Yemen","start":2229.79,"end":2230.19},{"text":"to","start":2230.19,"end":2230.31},{"text":"a","start":2230.31,"end":2230.35},{"text":"negotiated","start":2230.35,"end":2231.31},{"text":"and","start":2231.31,"end":2231.51},{"text":"lasting","start":2231.51,"end":2231.95},{"text":"end.","start":2231.95,"end":2232.35}]},{"text":"The Houthis bear full responsibility for this escalation.","start":2233.31,"end":2236.43,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2233.31,"end":2233.43},{"text":"Houthis","start":2233.43,"end":2233.87},{"text":"bear","start":2233.87,"end":2234.19},{"text":"full","start":2234.19,"end":2234.43},{"text":"responsibility","start":2234.43,"end":2235.31},{"text":"for","start":2235.31,"end":2235.43},{"text":"this","start":2235.43,"end":2235.63},{"text":"escalation.","start":2235.63,"end":2236.43}]},{"text":"Let their calls on the Houthis to immediately cease attacks against Saudi Arabia and to end attacks inside and beyond Yemen.","start":2237.47,"end":2245.95,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":2237.47,"end":2237.71},{"text":"their","start":2237.71,"end":2237.83},{"text":"calls","start":2237.83,"end":2238.31},{"text":"on","start":2238.31,"end":2238.43},{"text":"the","start":2238.43,"end":2238.51},{"text":"Houthis","start":2238.51,"end":2239.15},{"text":"to","start":2239.55,"end":2239.67},{"text":"immediately","start":2239.67,"end":2240.27},{"text":"cease","start":2240.27,"end":2240.75},{"text":"attacks","start":2240.83,"end":2241.23},{"text":"against","start":2241.23,"end":2241.55},{"text":"Saudi","start":2241.55,"end":2241.83},{"text":"Arabia","start":2241.83,"end":2242.31},{"text":"and","start":2242.35,"end":2242.59},{"text":"to","start":2242.59,"end":2242.75},{"text":"end","start":2243.07,"end":2243.55},{"text":"attacks","start":2243.63,"end":2244.11},{"text":"inside","start":2244.11,"end":2244.67},{"text":"and","start":2244.67,"end":2244.91},{"text":"beyond","start":2244.91,"end":2245.39},{"text":"Yemen.","start":2245.39,"end":2245.95}]},{"text":"We also call for full compliance with the relevant decisions of this Council, including Security Council Resolutions 2140 and 2216.","start":2246.99,"end":2255.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2246.99,"end":2247.07},{"text":"also","start":2247.07,"end":2247.39},{"text":"call","start":2247.39,"end":2247.79},{"text":"for","start":2247.79,"end":2247.91},{"text":"full","start":2247.91,"end":2248.19},{"text":"compliance","start":2248.19,"end":2248.75},{"text":"with","start":2248.75,"end":2248.87},{"text":"the","start":2248.87,"end":2248.95},{"text":"relevant","start":2248.95,"end":2249.35},{"text":"decisions","start":2249.35,"end":2249.87},{"text":"of","start":2249.87,"end":2249.95},{"text":"this","start":2249.95,"end":2250.19},{"text":"Council,","start":2250.19,"end":2250.75},{"text":"including","start":2250.83,"end":2251.39},{"text":"Security","start":2251.39,"end":2251.75},{"text":"Council","start":2251.75,"end":2252.03},{"text":"Resolutions","start":2252.03,"end":2252.67},{"text":"2140","start":2252.67,"end":2253.47},{"text":"and","start":2254.03,"end":2254.23},{"text":"2216.","start":2254.23,"end":2255.31}]},{"text":"Mr. President, once again, Yemeni civilians are bearing the consequences of a conflict they have endured for far too long, and the humanitarian consequences are immediate.","start":2256.59,"end":2267.71,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2256.59,"end":2256.87},{"text":"President,","start":2256.87,"end":2257.47},{"text":"once","start":2258.35,"end":2258.63},{"text":"again,","start":2258.63,"end":2259.07},{"text":"Yemeni","start":2259.39,"end":2259.87},{"text":"civilians","start":2259.87,"end":2260.51},{"text":"are","start":2260.51,"end":2260.67},{"text":"bearing","start":2260.67,"end":2260.99},{"text":"the","start":2260.99,"end":2261.11},{"text":"consequences","start":2261.11,"end":2261.95},{"text":"of","start":2261.95,"end":2262.03},{"text":"a","start":2262.03,"end":2262.11},{"text":"conflict","start":2262.11,"end":2262.75},{"text":"they","start":2262.75,"end":2262.95},{"text":"have","start":2262.95,"end":2263.11},{"text":"endured","start":2263.11,"end":2263.51},{"text":"for","start":2263.51,"end":2263.63},{"text":"far","start":2263.63,"end":2263.83},{"text":"too","start":2263.83,"end":2264.03},{"text":"long,","start":2264.03,"end":2264.35},{"text":"and","start":2265.35,"end":2265.47},{"text":"the","start":2265.47,"end":2265.59},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2265.59,"end":2266.19},{"text":"consequences","start":2266.19,"end":2266.91},{"text":"are","start":2266.91,"end":2267.03},{"text":"immediate.","start":2267.03,"end":2267.71}]},{"text":"According to the International Organization for Migration, in just 72 hours since the escalation of hostilities on 3 September, Approximately 18,500 people have reportedly been displaced along Yemen's west coast, with displacement continuing to rise by the hour.","start":2268.51,"end":2285.79,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"According","start":2268.51,"end":2268.99},{"text":"to","start":2268.99,"end":2269.15},{"text":"the","start":2269.15,"end":2269.27},{"text":"International","start":2269.27,"end":2269.75},{"text":"Organization","start":2269.75,"end":2270.35},{"text":"for","start":2270.35,"end":2270.47},{"text":"Migration,","start":2270.47,"end":2271.15},{"text":"in","start":2271.47,"end":2271.63},{"text":"just","start":2271.63,"end":2271.91},{"text":"72","start":2271.91,"end":2272.51},{"text":"hours","start":2272.51,"end":2273.15},{"text":"since","start":2273.15,"end":2273.43},{"text":"the","start":2273.43,"end":2273.51},{"text":"escalation","start":2273.51,"end":2274.07},{"text":"of","start":2274.07,"end":2274.15},{"text":"hostilities","start":2274.15,"end":2274.99},{"text":"on","start":2274.99,"end":2275.15},{"text":"3","start":2275.15,"end":2275.35},{"text":"September,","start":2275.39,"end":2276.11},{"text":"Approximately","start":2276.79,"end":2277.31},{"text":"18,500","start":2277.31,"end":2278.59},{"text":"people","start":2278.59,"end":2279.07},{"text":"have","start":2279.07,"end":2279.23},{"text":"reportedly","start":2279.23,"end":2279.87},{"text":"been","start":2279.87,"end":2280.07},{"text":"displaced","start":2280.07,"end":2280.83},{"text":"along","start":2280.99,"end":2281.47},{"text":"Yemen's","start":2281.47,"end":2281.91},{"text":"west","start":2281.91,"end":2282.11},{"text":"coast,","start":2282.11,"end":2282.67},{"text":"with","start":2283.15,"end":2283.35},{"text":"displacement","start":2283.35,"end":2283.99},{"text":"continuing","start":2283.99,"end":2284.51},{"text":"to","start":2284.51,"end":2284.71},{"text":"rise","start":2284.71,"end":2285.15},{"text":"by","start":2285.15,"end":2285.31},{"text":"the","start":2285.31,"end":2285.43},{"text":"hour.","start":2285.43,"end":2285.79}]},{"text":"Continued fighting makes movement for families increasingly dangerous, while humanitarian organizations face growing difficulties in reaching those in need.","start":2286.83,"end":2295.55,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"Continued","start":2286.83,"end":2287.39},{"text":"fighting","start":2287.39,"end":2287.79},{"text":"makes","start":2287.79,"end":2288.03},{"text":"movement","start":2288.03,"end":2288.43},{"text":"for","start":2288.43,"end":2288.59},{"text":"families","start":2288.59,"end":2289.23},{"text":"increasingly","start":2289.23,"end":2289.87},{"text":"dangerous,","start":2289.87,"end":2290.51},{"text":"while","start":2291.11,"end":2291.31},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2291.31,"end":2291.91},{"text":"organizations","start":2291.91,"end":2292.83},{"text":"face","start":2292.99,"end":2293.31},{"text":"growing","start":2293.31,"end":2293.63},{"text":"difficulties","start":2293.63,"end":2294.27},{"text":"in","start":2294.27,"end":2294.43},{"text":"reaching","start":2294.43,"end":2294.83},{"text":"those","start":2294.83,"end":2295.15},{"text":"in","start":2295.15,"end":2295.31},{"text":"need.","start":2295.31,"end":2295.55}]},{"text":"Families fleeing violence must be able to reach safer areas, and humanitarian organizations must be able to operate safely and without obstruction.","start":2296.67,"end":2305.15,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"Families","start":2296.67,"end":2297.15},{"text":"fleeing","start":2297.15,"end":2297.39},{"text":"violence","start":2297.39,"end":2297.95},{"text":"must","start":2297.95,"end":2298.11},{"text":"be","start":2298.11,"end":2298.27},{"text":"able","start":2298.27,"end":2298.59},{"text":"to","start":2298.59,"end":2298.67},{"text":"reach","start":2298.67,"end":2298.91},{"text":"safer","start":2298.91,"end":2299.47},{"text":"areas,","start":2299.55,"end":2300.11},{"text":"and","start":2300.35,"end":2300.51},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2300.51,"end":2301.03},{"text":"organizations","start":2301.03,"end":2301.79},{"text":"must","start":2301.79,"end":2302.27},{"text":"be","start":2302.27,"end":2302.39},{"text":"able","start":2302.39,"end":2302.91},{"text":"to","start":2302.99,"end":2303.11},{"text":"operate","start":2303.11,"end":2303.47},{"text":"safely","start":2303.47,"end":2304.03},{"text":"and","start":2304.03,"end":2304.27},{"text":"without","start":2304.27,"end":2304.55},{"text":"obstruction.","start":2304.55,"end":2305.15}]},{"text":"These are not political or military concessions.","start":2306.67,"end":2309.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2306.67,"end":2306.79},{"text":"are","start":2306.79,"end":2306.87},{"text":"not","start":2306.87,"end":2307.03},{"text":"political","start":2307.03,"end":2307.67},{"text":"or","start":2307.67,"end":2307.91},{"text":"military","start":2307.91,"end":2308.35},{"text":"concessions.","start":2308.35,"end":2309.19}]},{"text":"They are obligations under international law that all parties to the conflict must respect.","start":2309.91,"end":2315.19,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2309.91,"end":2310.15},{"text":"are","start":2310.15,"end":2310.23},{"text":"obligations","start":2310.23,"end":2311.03},{"text":"under","start":2311.03,"end":2311.27},{"text":"international","start":2311.27,"end":2312.07},{"text":"law","start":2312.07,"end":2312.15},{"text":"that","start":2312.79,"end":2313.03},{"text":"all","start":2313.03,"end":2313.27},{"text":"parties","start":2313.27,"end":2313.67},{"text":"to","start":2313.67,"end":2313.75},{"text":"the","start":2313.75,"end":2313.87},{"text":"conflict","start":2313.87,"end":2314.31},{"text":"must","start":2314.31,"end":2314.55},{"text":"respect.","start":2314.55,"end":2315.19}]},{"text":"We once again call on the Houthis to immediately and unconditionally release all detained UN, humanitarian, civil society, and diplomatic personnel.","start":2315.91,"end":2325.27,"topics":[{"key":"detained-un-personnel","label":"Detention of UN and Humanitarian Personnel","description":"Many speakers called for the immediate and unconditional release of detained UN staff, NGO workers, civil society representatives, and diplomatic personnel. 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Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2343.59,"end":2343.87},{"text":"President,","start":2343.87,"end":2344.47},{"text":"Latvia","start":2344.95,"end":2345.39},{"text":"remains","start":2345.39,"end":2345.83},{"text":"firmly","start":2345.83,"end":2346.23},{"text":"committed","start":2346.23,"end":2346.87},{"text":"to","start":2347.19,"end":2347.31},{"text":"Yemen's","start":2347.35,"end":2347.83},{"text":"unity,","start":2347.83,"end":2348.47},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":2348.55,"end":2349.27},{"text":"independence,","start":2349.43,"end":2350.23},{"text":"and","start":2350.23,"end":2350.39},{"text":"territorial","start":2350.39,"end":2350.87},{"text":"integrity,","start":2350.87,"end":2351.59},{"text":"and","start":2352.07,"end":2352.27},{"text":"to","start":2352.27,"end":2352.39},{"text":"a","start":2352.39,"end":2352.43},{"text":"comprehensive,","start":2352.43,"end":2353.19},{"text":"inclusive,","start":2353.27,"end":2353.83},{"text":"and","start":2353.83,"end":2353.99},{"text":"sustainable","start":2353.99,"end":2354.71},{"text":"Yemeni-led","start":2354.79,"end":2355.51},{"text":"and","start":2355.51,"end":2355.67},{"text":"Yemeni-owned","start":2355.67,"end":2356.39},{"text":"political","start":2356.39,"end":2356.87},{"text":"process","start":2356.87,"end":2357.51},{"text":"facilitated","start":2357.75,"end":2358.63},{"text":"by","start":2358.63,"end":2358.71},{"text":"the","start":2358.71,"end":2358.79},{"text":"United","start":2358.79,"end":2359.19},{"text":"Nations.","start":2359.19,"end":2359.83}]},{"text":"Achieving this requires restraint from all parties and a genuine willingness to return to the negotiating table.","start":2360.87,"end":2367.39,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. 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Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2385.35,"end":2385.47},{"text":"people","start":2385.51,"end":2385.83},{"text":"of","start":2385.83,"end":2385.91},{"text":"Yemen","start":2385.91,"end":2386.23},{"text":"have","start":2386.23,"end":2386.47},{"text":"paid","start":2386.47,"end":2386.75},{"text":"an","start":2386.75,"end":2386.95},{"text":"intolerably","start":2386.95,"end":2387.67},{"text":"high","start":2387.67,"end":2387.83},{"text":"price","start":2387.83,"end":2388.23},{"text":"in","start":2388.23,"end":2388.31},{"text":"this","start":2388.31,"end":2388.47},{"text":"conflict.","start":2388.47,"end":2389.11}]},{"text":"They deserve a decisive break from violence and a credible political horizon that can lead to lasting peace, stability, and a more hopeful future.","start":2389.79,"end":2397.95,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. 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This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2512.19,"end":2512.31},{"text":"multiple","start":2512.59,"end":2513.39},{"text":"attacks","start":2514.11,"end":2514.67},{"text":"registered","start":2514.67,"end":2515.31},{"text":"in","start":2515.31,"end":2515.47},{"text":"different","start":2515.47,"end":2515.87},{"text":"parts","start":2515.87,"end":2516.23},{"text":"of","start":2516.23,"end":2516.43},{"text":"the","start":2516.43,"end":2516.51},{"text":"territory","start":2516.51,"end":2517.15},{"text":"have","start":2517.63,"end":2517.87},{"text":"caused","start":2517.87,"end":2518.19},{"text":"a","start":2518.43,"end":2518.47},{"text":"high","start":2518.47,"end":2518.75},{"text":"number","start":2518.91,"end":2519.39},{"text":"of","start":2519.39,"end":2519.55},{"text":"lethal","start":2519.55,"end":2520.03},{"text":"casualties","start":2520.03,"end":2520.63},{"text":"among","start":2520.63,"end":2520.91},{"text":"the","start":2520.91,"end":2520.99},{"text":"parties,","start":2520.99,"end":2521.39},{"text":"deepening","start":2522.11,"end":2522.67},{"text":"even","start":2522.75,"end":2523.15},{"text":"more","start":2523.15,"end":2523.39},{"text":"the","start":2523.39,"end":2523.55},{"text":"pain","start":2523.55,"end":2523.87},{"text":"and","start":2523.87,"end":2524.03},{"text":"suffering","start":2524.03,"end":2524.59},{"text":"of","start":2524.67,"end":2524.83},{"text":"the","start":2524.83,"end":2524.91},{"text":"population","start":2524.91,"end":2525.63},{"text":"and","start":2526.11,"end":2526.51},{"text":"feeding","start":2526.91,"end":2527.63},{"text":"the","start":2527.87,"end":2528.07},{"text":"divisions","start":2528.11,"end":2528.87},{"text":"that","start":2528.87,"end":2528.99},{"text":"have","start":2528.99,"end":2529.15},{"text":"stoked","start":2529.15,"end":2529.71},{"text":"this","start":2529.71,"end":2529.95},{"text":"conflict","start":2529.95,"end":2530.51},{"text":"for","start":2530.51,"end":2530.67},{"text":"years.","start":2530.67,"end":2531.23}]},{"text":"To this, we can now add the attacks perpetrated against cities and infrastructures in Saudi Arabia, which we condemn and, according to the authorities, have caused at least 73 wounded and considerable damage to civilian infrastructures.","start":2531.63,"end":2549.47,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. 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This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":2531.63,"end":2531.79},{"text":"this,","start":2531.79,"end":2532.19},{"text":"we","start":2532.59,"end":2532.83},{"text":"can","start":2532.83,"end":2533.03},{"text":"now","start":2533.03,"end":2533.23},{"text":"add","start":2533.31,"end":2533.43},{"text":"the","start":2533.47,"end":2533.67},{"text":"attacks","start":2533.71,"end":2534.11},{"text":"perpetrated","start":2534.27,"end":2535.15},{"text":"against","start":2536.11,"end":2536.47},{"text":"cities","start":2536.47,"end":2536.75},{"text":"and","start":2536.75,"end":2536.95},{"text":"infrastructures","start":2536.95,"end":2537.87},{"text":"in","start":2537.87,"end":2538.11},{"text":"Saudi","start":2538.11,"end":2538.51},{"text":"Arabia,","start":2538.51,"end":2538.99},{"text":"which","start":2539.31,"end":2539.55},{"text":"we","start":2539.55,"end":2539.71},{"text":"condemn","start":2539.71,"end":2540.27},{"text":"and,","start":2540.27,"end":2540.59},{"text":"according","start":2540.59,"end":2541.23},{"text":"to","start":2541.23,"end":2541.47},{"text":"the","start":2541.47,"end":2541.59},{"text":"authorities,","start":2541.59,"end":2542.27},{"text":"have","start":2542.91,"end":2543.39},{"text":"caused","start":2543.63,"end":2543.95},{"text":"at","start":2543.95,"end":2544.03},{"text":"least","start":2544.03,"end":2544.39},{"text":"73","start":2544.39,"end":2544.99},{"text":"wounded","start":2544.99,"end":2545.71},{"text":"and","start":2546.11,"end":2546.43},{"text":"considerable","start":2546.59,"end":2547.31},{"text":"damage","start":2547.31,"end":2547.71},{"text":"to","start":2547.71,"end":2547.83},{"text":"civilian","start":2547.83,"end":2548.43},{"text":"infrastructures.","start":2548.43,"end":2549.47}]},{"text":"We have repeated that attacks against crucial energy facilities and assets are especially worrying.","start":2551.63,"end":2560.59,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2551.63,"end":2551.75},{"text":"have","start":2551.75,"end":2551.95},{"text":"repeated","start":2551.95,"end":2552.59},{"text":"that","start":2552.67,"end":2553.07},{"text":"attacks","start":2553.23,"end":2553.87},{"text":"against","start":2554.03,"end":2554.51},{"text":"crucial","start":2554.83,"end":2555.55},{"text":"energy","start":2556.43,"end":2557.15},{"text":"facilities","start":2557.27,"end":2557.99},{"text":"and","start":2557.99,"end":2558.19},{"text":"assets","start":2558.19,"end":2558.91},{"text":"are","start":2558.91,"end":2559.23},{"text":"especially","start":2559.23,"end":2560.11},{"text":"worrying.","start":2560.11,"end":2560.59}]},{"text":"These actions do not just endanger human lives, but they can also affect critical services for the civilian population and have humanitarian and economic consequences that go far beyond the place where they are happening.","start":2562.11,"end":2579.31,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2562.11,"end":2562.27},{"text":"actions","start":2562.27,"end":2562.83},{"text":"do","start":2563.07,"end":2563.23},{"text":"not","start":2563.23,"end":2563.51},{"text":"just","start":2563.51,"end":2563.79},{"text":"endanger","start":2563.79,"end":2564.59},{"text":"human","start":2564.59,"end":2565.23},{"text":"lives,","start":2565.23,"end":2565.87},{"text":"but","start":2566.35,"end":2566.75},{"text":"they","start":2567.15,"end":2567.47},{"text":"can","start":2567.47,"end":2567.71},{"text":"also","start":2567.71,"end":2568.11},{"text":"affect","start":2568.15,"end":2568.59},{"text":"critical","start":2568.75,"end":2569.31},{"text":"services","start":2569.31,"end":2569.95},{"text":"for","start":2570.19,"end":2570.59},{"text":"the","start":2570.59,"end":2570.71},{"text":"civilian","start":2570.71,"end":2571.23},{"text":"population","start":2571.23,"end":2572.03},{"text":"and","start":2572.19,"end":2572.63},{"text":"have","start":2572.63,"end":2572.91},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2572.91,"end":2573.87},{"text":"and","start":2574.03,"end":2574.51},{"text":"economic","start":2574.67,"end":2575.19},{"text":"consequences","start":2575.19,"end":2575.95},{"text":"that","start":2575.95,"end":2576.11},{"text":"go","start":2576.11,"end":2576.51},{"text":"far","start":2576.51,"end":2577.15},{"text":"beyond","start":2577.15,"end":2577.79},{"text":"the","start":2577.87,"end":2578.03},{"text":"place","start":2578.03,"end":2578.27},{"text":"where","start":2578.27,"end":2578.43},{"text":"they","start":2578.43,"end":2578.55},{"text":"are","start":2578.55,"end":2578.67},{"text":"happening.","start":2578.67,"end":2579.31}]},{"text":"We would like to express our support and our solidarity with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, as well as with all people affected by recent strikes and specifically for the victims and their families.","start":2579.95,"end":2594.91,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2579.95,"end":2580.35},{"text":"would","start":2580.35,"end":2580.51},{"text":"like","start":2580.51,"end":2580.67},{"text":"to","start":2580.67,"end":2580.79},{"text":"express","start":2580.79,"end":2581.23},{"text":"our","start":2581.23,"end":2581.31},{"text":"support","start":2581.31,"end":2581.95},{"text":"and","start":2582.43,"end":2582.75},{"text":"our","start":2582.75,"end":2582.91},{"text":"solidarity","start":2582.91,"end":2583.95},{"text":"with","start":2584.19,"end":2584.47},{"text":"the","start":2584.67,"end":2584.79},{"text":"Kingdom","start":2584.91,"end":2585.39},{"text":"of","start":2585.67,"end":2585.95},{"text":"Saudi","start":2586.03,"end":2586.47},{"text":"Arabia,","start":2586.47,"end":2586.99},{"text":"as","start":2587.31,"end":2587.47},{"text":"well","start":2587.47,"end":2587.75},{"text":"as","start":2587.75,"end":2587.87},{"text":"with","start":2587.87,"end":2588.03},{"text":"all","start":2588.11,"end":2588.35},{"text":"people","start":2588.35,"end":2588.67},{"text":"affected","start":2588.67,"end":2589.15},{"text":"by","start":2589.15,"end":2589.31},{"text":"recent","start":2589.31,"end":2589.67},{"text":"strikes","start":2589.67,"end":2590.03},{"text":"and","start":2590.03,"end":2590.23},{"text":"specifically","start":2590.23,"end":2591.15},{"text":"for","start":2593.15,"end":2593.39},{"text":"the","start":2593.39,"end":2593.47},{"text":"victims","start":2593.47,"end":2594.03},{"text":"and","start":2594.03,"end":2594.27},{"text":"their","start":2594.27,"end":2594.43},{"text":"families.","start":2594.43,"end":2594.91}]},{"text":"President, despite the efforts of this Council to appease tensions and move towards a political solution, the situation that seemed to be at a relative standstill is now deteriorating.","start":2594.91,"end":2609.39,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":2594.91,"end":2595.63},{"text":"despite","start":2596.19,"end":2596.83},{"text":"the","start":2596.83,"end":2596.95},{"text":"efforts","start":2596.99,"end":2597.47},{"text":"of","start":2597.59,"end":2597.71},{"text":"this","start":2597.71,"end":2598.03},{"text":"Council","start":2598.03,"end":2598.67},{"text":"to","start":2598.83,"end":2599.47},{"text":"appease","start":2599.55,"end":2600.19},{"text":"tensions","start":2600.19,"end":2600.75},{"text":"and","start":2601.07,"end":2601.31},{"text":"move","start":2601.31,"end":2601.71},{"text":"towards","start":2601.83,"end":2602.11},{"text":"a","start":2602.11,"end":2602.15},{"text":"political","start":2602.15,"end":2602.59},{"text":"solution,","start":2602.59,"end":2602.99},{"text":"the","start":2602.99,"end":2603.07},{"text":"situation","start":2603.07,"end":2604.03},{"text":"that","start":2604.59,"end":2604.99},{"text":"seemed","start":2605.07,"end":2605.63},{"text":"to","start":2605.63,"end":2605.87},{"text":"be","start":2605.87,"end":2606.11},{"text":"at","start":2606.11,"end":2606.23},{"text":"a","start":2606.23,"end":2606.27},{"text":"relative","start":2606.27,"end":2606.67},{"text":"standstill","start":2606.67,"end":2607.39},{"text":"is","start":2607.63,"end":2607.87},{"text":"now","start":2607.87,"end":2608.19},{"text":"deteriorating.","start":2608.19,"end":2609.39}]},{"text":"This is especially concerning in a context in which Our attention on the Middle East is increasingly fragmented due to the rise in and duration of different interconnected conflicts.","start":2610.67,"end":2626.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2610.67,"end":2610.99},{"text":"is","start":2610.99,"end":2611.15},{"text":"especially","start":2611.15,"end":2611.87},{"text":"concerning","start":2611.87,"end":2612.59},{"text":"in","start":2612.99,"end":2613.39},{"text":"a","start":2613.87,"end":2613.91},{"text":"context","start":2613.91,"end":2614.67},{"text":"in","start":2614.67,"end":2614.95},{"text":"which","start":2614.95,"end":2615.55},{"text":"Our","start":2616.67,"end":2616.83},{"text":"attention","start":2616.91,"end":2617.95},{"text":"on","start":2617.95,"end":2618.19},{"text":"the","start":2618.19,"end":2618.35},{"text":"Middle","start":2618.35,"end":2618.67},{"text":"East","start":2618.67,"end":2618.83},{"text":"is","start":2618.83,"end":2618.99},{"text":"increasingly","start":2618.99,"end":2620.03},{"text":"fragmented","start":2620.03,"end":2620.87},{"text":"due","start":2620.87,"end":2621.07},{"text":"to","start":2621.07,"end":2621.23},{"text":"the","start":2621.23,"end":2621.39},{"text":"rise","start":2621.39,"end":2621.95},{"text":"in","start":2621.95,"end":2622.19},{"text":"and","start":2622.19,"end":2622.55},{"text":"duration","start":2622.55,"end":2623.23},{"text":"of","start":2623.23,"end":2623.39},{"text":"different","start":2623.87,"end":2624.43},{"text":"interconnected","start":2624.67,"end":2625.55},{"text":"conflicts.","start":2625.55,"end":2626.19}]},{"text":"Moreover, attacks against commercial shipping in the Red Sea are a source of deep concern.","start":2627.31,"end":2633.79,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"Moreover,","start":2627.31,"end":2627.79},{"text":"attacks","start":2628.51,"end":2629.15},{"text":"against","start":2629.15,"end":2629.63},{"text":"commercial","start":2629.63,"end":2630.11},{"text":"shipping","start":2630.11,"end":2630.67},{"text":"in","start":2630.67,"end":2630.99},{"text":"the","start":2630.99,"end":2631.07},{"text":"Red","start":2631.07,"end":2631.35},{"text":"Sea","start":2631.35,"end":2631.71},{"text":"are","start":2632.11,"end":2632.31},{"text":"a","start":2632.31,"end":2632.35},{"text":"source","start":2632.35,"end":2632.71},{"text":"of","start":2632.71,"end":2632.83},{"text":"deep","start":2632.83,"end":2633.15},{"text":"concern.","start":2633.15,"end":2633.79}]},{"text":"They endanger the lives of crew members, and they threaten the freedom of navigation as well as a strategic waterway for international trade.","start":2634.83,"end":2644.19,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2634.83,"end":2635.23},{"text":"endanger","start":2635.39,"end":2636.27},{"text":"the","start":2636.35,"end":2636.51},{"text":"lives","start":2636.51,"end":2636.87},{"text":"of","start":2636.87,"end":2636.99},{"text":"crew","start":2636.99,"end":2637.23},{"text":"members,","start":2637.23,"end":2637.79},{"text":"and","start":2638.19,"end":2638.39},{"text":"they","start":2638.39,"end":2638.51},{"text":"threaten","start":2638.51,"end":2639.15},{"text":"the","start":2639.31,"end":2639.47},{"text":"freedom","start":2639.47,"end":2640.11},{"text":"of","start":2640.15,"end":2640.27},{"text":"navigation","start":2640.27,"end":2640.91},{"text":"as","start":2640.91,"end":2641.15},{"text":"well","start":2641.15,"end":2641.39},{"text":"as","start":2641.39,"end":2641.59},{"text":"a","start":2641.59,"end":2641.63},{"text":"strategic","start":2641.63,"end":2642.35},{"text":"waterway","start":2642.35,"end":2642.91},{"text":"for","start":2642.91,"end":2643.15},{"text":"international","start":2643.15,"end":2643.87},{"text":"trade.","start":2643.87,"end":2644.19}]},{"text":"We reiterate that the Red Sea cannot become another scenario for confrontation, nor an instrument for political pressure.","start":2644.91,"end":2652.35,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. 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Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":2659.31,"end":2659.87},{"text":"this","start":2660.43,"end":2660.83},{"text":"Council","start":2660.83,"end":2661.23},{"text":"should","start":2661.55,"end":2661.75},{"text":"remain","start":2661.75,"end":2662.11},{"text":"united","start":2662.11,"end":2662.59},{"text":"and","start":2662.75,"end":2662.99},{"text":"act","start":2662.99,"end":2663.31},{"text":"decisively","start":2663.31,"end":2664.11},{"text":"to","start":2664.43,"end":2664.63},{"text":"avoid","start":2664.63,"end":2665.15},{"text":"a","start":2665.23,"end":2665.27},{"text":"new","start":2665.27,"end":2665.63},{"text":"spiral","start":2665.63,"end":2666.11},{"text":"of","start":2666.11,"end":2666.27},{"text":"violence.","start":2666.27,"end":2666.75}]},{"text":"protect the civilian population and preserve the necessary space for a political solution.","start":2667.35,"end":2673.79,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. 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They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Denmark","start":2691.47,"end":2691.87},{"text":"is","start":2691.87,"end":2692.03},{"text":"alarmed","start":2692.03,"end":2692.59},{"text":"by","start":2692.99,"end":2693.23},{"text":"this","start":2693.23,"end":2693.39},{"text":"most","start":2693.39,"end":2693.71},{"text":"recent","start":2693.71,"end":2694.31},{"text":"escalation","start":2694.31,"end":2695},{"text":"and","start":2695.07,"end":2695.19},{"text":"strongly","start":2695.19,"end":2695.67},{"text":"condemns","start":2695.67,"end":2696.23},{"text":"the","start":2696.23,"end":2696.39},{"text":"latest","start":2696.39,"end":2696.87},{"text":"Houthi","start":2696.87,"end":2697.11},{"text":"attacks","start":2697.11,"end":2697.51},{"text":"in","start":2697.51,"end":2697.67},{"text":"Yemen","start":2697.67,"end":2698.07},{"text":"and","start":2698.07,"end":2698.23},{"text":"against","start":2698.23,"end":2698.59},{"text":"Saudi","start":2698.59,"end":2698.75},{"text":"Arabia.","start":2698.75,"end":2699.27}]},{"text":"We express our condolences to all those who have been killed or injured in these unlawful attacks.","start":2700.15,"end":2706.15,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2700.15,"end":2700.35},{"text":"express","start":2700.35,"end":2700.79},{"text":"our","start":2700.79,"end":2700.95},{"text":"condolences","start":2700.95,"end":2701.91},{"text":"to","start":2702.15,"end":2702.27},{"text":"all","start":2702.27,"end":2702.47},{"text":"those","start":2702.47,"end":2702.79},{"text":"who","start":2702.79,"end":2702.87},{"text":"have","start":2702.87,"end":2702.99},{"text":"been","start":2702.99,"end":2703.19},{"text":"killed","start":2703.19,"end":2703.47},{"text":"or","start":2703.47,"end":2703.55},{"text":"injured","start":2703.55,"end":2703.99},{"text":"in","start":2704.23,"end":2704.39},{"text":"these","start":2704.39,"end":2704.79},{"text":"unlawful","start":2704.79,"end":2705.43},{"text":"attacks.","start":2705.51,"end":2706.15}]},{"text":"These attacks constitute a dangerous escalation and risk further undermining efforts towards a peaceful resolution of the conflict in Yemen.","start":2707.27,"end":2715.27,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2707.27,"end":2707.51},{"text":"attacks","start":2707.51,"end":2707.99},{"text":"constitute","start":2707.99,"end":2708.63},{"text":"a","start":2708.63,"end":2708.67},{"text":"dangerous","start":2708.67,"end":2709.27},{"text":"escalation","start":2709.27,"end":2710.07},{"text":"and","start":2710.39,"end":2710.63},{"text":"risk","start":2710.63,"end":2710.91},{"text":"further","start":2710.91,"end":2711.35},{"text":"undermining","start":2711.35,"end":2711.99},{"text":"efforts","start":2711.99,"end":2712.43},{"text":"towards","start":2712.43,"end":2712.79},{"text":"a","start":2712.79,"end":2712.87},{"text":"peaceful","start":2712.87,"end":2713.35},{"text":"resolution","start":2713.35,"end":2713.99},{"text":"of","start":2713.99,"end":2714.07},{"text":"the","start":2714.07,"end":2714.19},{"text":"conflict","start":2714.19,"end":2714.75},{"text":"in","start":2714.75,"end":2714.91},{"text":"Yemen.","start":2714.91,"end":2715.27}]},{"text":"Denmark calls on the Houthis to immediately end all attacks inside and outside Yemen, including attacks against commercial shipping in the Red Sea.","start":2716.51,"end":2725.71,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."},{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Denmark","start":2716.51,"end":2716.87},{"text":"calls","start":2716.87,"end":2717.19},{"text":"on","start":2717.19,"end":2717.31},{"text":"the","start":2717.31,"end":2717.39},{"text":"Houthis","start":2717.39,"end":2717.87},{"text":"to","start":2717.87,"end":2718.07},{"text":"immediately","start":2718.07,"end":2718.75},{"text":"end","start":2718.75,"end":2718.99},{"text":"all","start":2718.99,"end":2719.23},{"text":"attacks","start":2719.23,"end":2719.71},{"text":"inside","start":2719.71,"end":2720.43},{"text":"and","start":2720.59,"end":2720.83},{"text":"outside","start":2720.83,"end":2721.23},{"text":"Yemen,","start":2721.23,"end":2721.71},{"text":"including","start":2721.95,"end":2722.67},{"text":"attacks","start":2722.67,"end":2723.15},{"text":"against","start":2723.15,"end":2723.47},{"text":"commercial","start":2723.47,"end":2724.03},{"text":"shipping","start":2724.03,"end":2724.51},{"text":"in","start":2724.75,"end":2724.95},{"text":"the","start":2724.95,"end":2725.07},{"text":"Red","start":2725.07,"end":2725.27},{"text":"Sea.","start":2725.27,"end":2725.71}]},{"text":"Mr. President, Yemen has already endured more than a decade of conflict, and the only viable pathway to peace remains through a negotiated solution and an inclusive political process under UN auspices.","start":2726.83,"end":2740.19,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2726.83,"end":2727.19},{"text":"President,","start":2727.19,"end":2727.79},{"text":"Yemen","start":2728.35,"end":2728.71},{"text":"has","start":2728.71,"end":2728.91},{"text":"already","start":2728.91,"end":2729.39},{"text":"endured","start":2729.39,"end":2729.79},{"text":"more","start":2729.79,"end":2730.03},{"text":"than","start":2730.03,"end":2730.19},{"text":"a","start":2730.19,"end":2730.23},{"text":"decade","start":2730.23,"end":2730.67},{"text":"of","start":2730.67,"end":2730.75},{"text":"conflict,","start":2730.75,"end":2731.39},{"text":"and","start":2731.71,"end":2731.91},{"text":"the","start":2731.91,"end":2731.99},{"text":"only","start":2731.99,"end":2732.27},{"text":"viable","start":2732.27,"end":2732.83},{"text":"pathway","start":2732.83,"end":2733.39},{"text":"to","start":2733.39,"end":2733.51},{"text":"peace","start":2733.51,"end":2733.87},{"text":"remains","start":2733.87,"end":2734.31},{"text":"through","start":2734.31,"end":2734.59},{"text":"a","start":2734.59,"end":2734.67},{"text":"negotiated","start":2734.67,"end":2735.31},{"text":"solution","start":2735.31,"end":2736.03},{"text":"and","start":2736.43,"end":2736.67},{"text":"an","start":2736.67,"end":2736.75},{"text":"inclusive","start":2736.75,"end":2737.31},{"text":"political","start":2737.31,"end":2737.79},{"text":"process","start":2737.79,"end":2738.51},{"text":"under","start":2738.83,"end":2739.07},{"text":"UN","start":2739.07,"end":2739.47},{"text":"auspices.","start":2739.47,"end":2740.19}]},{"text":"We reiterate our full support to the efforts of the Special Envoy Grunberg to facilitate dialogue between the parties to this end.","start":2740.99,"end":2748.35,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2740.99,"end":2741.15},{"text":"reiterate","start":2741.15,"end":2741.87},{"text":"our","start":2741.87,"end":2741.99},{"text":"full","start":2741.99,"end":2742.27},{"text":"support","start":2742.27,"end":2742.83},{"text":"to","start":2743.07,"end":2743.19},{"text":"the","start":2743.19,"end":2743.31},{"text":"efforts","start":2743.31,"end":2743.67},{"text":"of","start":2743.67,"end":2743.75},{"text":"the","start":2743.75,"end":2743.83},{"text":"Special","start":2743.83,"end":2744.31},{"text":"Envoy","start":2744.31,"end":2744.59},{"text":"Grunberg","start":2744.59,"end":2745.19},{"text":"to","start":2745.39,"end":2745.55},{"text":"facilitate","start":2745.55,"end":2746.19},{"text":"dialogue","start":2746.19,"end":2746.63},{"text":"between","start":2746.67,"end":2747.07},{"text":"the","start":2747.07,"end":2747.15},{"text":"parties","start":2747.15,"end":2747.63},{"text":"to","start":2747.63,"end":2747.83},{"text":"this","start":2747.83,"end":2748.03},{"text":"end.","start":2748.03,"end":2748.35}]},{"text":"We strongly urge the Houthis and Iran to refrain from dragging Yemen into a broader regional conflict.","start":2749.47,"end":2755.47,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2749.47,"end":2749.63},{"text":"strongly","start":2749.63,"end":2750.15},{"text":"urge","start":2750.19,"end":2750.39},{"text":"the","start":2750.51,"end":2750.63},{"text":"Houthis","start":2750.63,"end":2751.11},{"text":"and","start":2751.11,"end":2751.27},{"text":"Iran","start":2751.27,"end":2751.63},{"text":"to","start":2751.63,"end":2751.75},{"text":"refrain","start":2751.75,"end":2752.23},{"text":"from","start":2752.23,"end":2752.43},{"text":"dragging","start":2752.43,"end":2752.91},{"text":"Yemen","start":2752.91,"end":2753.23},{"text":"into","start":2753.23,"end":2753.59},{"text":"a","start":2753.59,"end":2753.63},{"text":"broader","start":2753.63,"end":2754.19},{"text":"regional","start":2754.35,"end":2754.83},{"text":"conflict.","start":2754.83,"end":2755.47}]},{"text":"We also reiterate our demand for Iran to refrain from any provocations or threat to countries in the region, including through the use of proxies.","start":2756.59,"end":2764.99,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. 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Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Iran","start":2765.75,"end":2766.11},{"text":"must","start":2766.11,"end":2766.43},{"text":"cease","start":2766.43,"end":2766.67},{"text":"its","start":2766.67,"end":2766.83},{"text":"support","start":2766.83,"end":2767.31},{"text":"to","start":2767.31,"end":2767.43},{"text":"the","start":2767.43,"end":2767.55},{"text":"Houthis,","start":2767.55,"end":2768.23},{"text":"which","start":2768.43,"end":2768.71},{"text":"threatens","start":2768.71,"end":2769.83},{"text":"not","start":2769.83,"end":2770.07},{"text":"only","start":2770.07,"end":2770.39},{"text":"Yemen's","start":2770.39,"end":2770.75},{"text":"stability,","start":2770.75,"end":2771.43},{"text":"but","start":2771.67,"end":2771.91},{"text":"the","start":2771.91,"end":2771.99},{"text":"stability","start":2771.99,"end":2772.79},{"text":"of","start":2772.79,"end":2772.95},{"text":"the","start":2772.95,"end":2773.03},{"text":"region.","start":2773.03,"end":2773.51}]},{"text":"Mr. President, this recent escalation is compounding an already catastrophic humanitarian situation, with more than 22 million people, half of the population, across Yemen in need of humanitarian aid.","start":2774.55,"end":2788.95,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2774.55,"end":2774.91},{"text":"President,","start":2774.91,"end":2775.67},{"text":"this","start":2776.23,"end":2776.55},{"text":"recent","start":2776.55,"end":2776.99},{"text":"escalation","start":2776.99,"end":2777.67},{"text":"is","start":2777.67,"end":2777.79},{"text":"compounding","start":2777.79,"end":2778.51},{"text":"an","start":2778.51,"end":2778.63},{"text":"already","start":2778.63,"end":2779.19},{"text":"catastrophic","start":2779.19,"end":2780.03},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2780.03,"end":2780.71},{"text":"situation,","start":2780.71,"end":2781.51},{"text":"with","start":2781.83,"end":2782.07},{"text":"more","start":2782.07,"end":2782.23},{"text":"than","start":2782.23,"end":2782.39},{"text":"22","start":2782.39,"end":2783.19},{"text":"million","start":2783.19,"end":2783.51},{"text":"people,","start":2783.51,"end":2784.07},{"text":"half","start":2784.39,"end":2784.79},{"text":"of","start":2784.79,"end":2784.87},{"text":"the","start":2784.87,"end":2785.03},{"text":"population,","start":2785.03,"end":2785.83},{"text":"across","start":2786.39,"end":2786.87},{"text":"Yemen","start":2786.87,"end":2787.27},{"text":"in","start":2787.27,"end":2787.47},{"text":"need","start":2787.47,"end":2787.75},{"text":"of","start":2787.75,"end":2787.87},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2787.87,"end":2788.63},{"text":"aid.","start":2788.63,"end":2788.95}]},{"text":"We are deeply concerned about the thousands of Yemenis forced to flee their homes, many for the second or third time.","start":2789.75,"end":2797.19,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2789.75,"end":2789.87},{"text":"are","start":2789.87,"end":2789.95},{"text":"deeply","start":2789.95,"end":2790.39},{"text":"concerned","start":2790.39,"end":2791.03},{"text":"about","start":2791.03,"end":2791.39},{"text":"the","start":2791.39,"end":2791.51},{"text":"thousands","start":2791.51,"end":2792.11},{"text":"of","start":2792.11,"end":2792.23},{"text":"Yemenis","start":2792.23,"end":2792.87},{"text":"forced","start":2793.11,"end":2793.51},{"text":"to","start":2793.51,"end":2793.59},{"text":"flee","start":2793.59,"end":2793.91},{"text":"their","start":2793.91,"end":2794.07},{"text":"homes,","start":2794.07,"end":2794.63},{"text":"many","start":2795.03,"end":2795.43},{"text":"for","start":2795.43,"end":2795.59},{"text":"the","start":2795.59,"end":2795.71},{"text":"second","start":2795.71,"end":2796.31},{"text":"or","start":2796.31,"end":2796.47},{"text":"third","start":2796.47,"end":2796.71},{"text":"time.","start":2796.71,"end":2797.19}]},{"text":"We underscore the need for full adherence to international law and UN Security Council resolutions.","start":2798.39,"end":2803.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2798.39,"end":2798.63},{"text":"underscore","start":2798.63,"end":2799.11},{"text":"the","start":2799.11,"end":2799.23},{"text":"need","start":2799.23,"end":2799.43},{"text":"for","start":2799.43,"end":2799.59},{"text":"full","start":2799.59,"end":2799.83},{"text":"adherence","start":2799.83,"end":2800.39},{"text":"to","start":2800.39,"end":2800.47},{"text":"international","start":2800.47,"end":2801.31},{"text":"law","start":2801.31,"end":2801.39},{"text":"and","start":2801.39,"end":2801.55},{"text":"UN","start":2801.55,"end":2801.91},{"text":"Security","start":2801.91,"end":2802.31},{"text":"Council","start":2802.31,"end":2802.71},{"text":"resolutions.","start":2802.71,"end":2803.59}]},{"text":"All parties must uphold their obligations under international humanitarian law and protect civilians and civilian infrastructure, and allow for safe passage away from active combat zones.","start":2804.15,"end":2815.83,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":2804.15,"end":2804.39},{"text":"parties","start":2804.39,"end":2804.87},{"text":"must","start":2804.87,"end":2805.19},{"text":"uphold","start":2805.19,"end":2805.67},{"text":"their","start":2805.67,"end":2805.79},{"text":"obligations","start":2805.79,"end":2806.47},{"text":"under","start":2806.47,"end":2806.75},{"text":"international","start":2806.75,"end":2807.35},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2807.35,"end":2807.99},{"text":"law","start":2807.99,"end":2808.35},{"text":"and","start":2808.55,"end":2808.71},{"text":"protect","start":2808.71,"end":2809.15},{"text":"civilians","start":2809.15,"end":2809.83},{"text":"and","start":2809.83,"end":2810.07},{"text":"civilian","start":2810.07,"end":2810.63},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":2810.63,"end":2811.43},{"text":"and","start":2811.75,"end":2812.03},{"text":"allow","start":2812.03,"end":2812.31},{"text":"for","start":2812.31,"end":2812.47},{"text":"safe","start":2812.47,"end":2812.83},{"text":"passage","start":2812.83,"end":2813.35},{"text":"away","start":2813.35,"end":2813.83},{"text":"from","start":2813.99,"end":2814.31},{"text":"active","start":2814.31,"end":2814.63},{"text":"combat","start":2814.63,"end":2815.19},{"text":"zones.","start":2815.19,"end":2815.83}]},{"text":"In this vein, the Houthis must immediately and unconditionally release all UN, NGO, and civil society personnel who have been arbitrarily detained.","start":2816.87,"end":2826.95,"topics":[{"key":"detained-un-personnel","label":"Detention of UN and Humanitarian Personnel","description":"Many speakers called for the immediate and unconditional release of detained UN staff, NGO workers, civil society representatives, and diplomatic personnel. They argued that these detentions violate international law and further obstruct humanitarian operations at a moment of acute need."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2816.87,"end":2817.03},{"text":"this","start":2817.03,"end":2817.27},{"text":"vein,","start":2817.27,"end":2817.67},{"text":"the","start":2817.91,"end":2818.03},{"text":"Houthis","start":2818.03,"end":2818.47},{"text":"must","start":2818.47,"end":2818.71},{"text":"immediately","start":2818.71,"end":2819.39},{"text":"and","start":2819.39,"end":2819.59},{"text":"unconditionally","start":2819.59,"end":2820.55},{"text":"release","start":2820.71,"end":2821.27},{"text":"all","start":2821.27,"end":2821.59},{"text":"UN,","start":2821.59,"end":2822.15},{"text":"NGO,","start":2822.39,"end":2823.11},{"text":"and","start":2823.11,"end":2823.27},{"text":"civil","start":2823.27,"end":2823.51},{"text":"society","start":2823.51,"end":2824.03},{"text":"personnel","start":2824.03,"end":2824.71},{"text":"who","start":2825.03,"end":2825.15},{"text":"have","start":2825.15,"end":2825.27},{"text":"been","start":2825.27,"end":2825.51},{"text":"arbitrarily","start":2825.51,"end":2826.31},{"text":"detained.","start":2826.31,"end":2826.95}]},{"text":"We urge consistent, safe, and unhindered humanitarian access to allow humanitarian actors to reach people in need across all of Yemen.","start":2827.67,"end":2838.79,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2827.67,"end":2827.91},{"text":"urge","start":2827.91,"end":2828.39},{"text":"consistent,","start":2828.47,"end":2829.43},{"text":"safe,","start":2829.75,"end":2830.39},{"text":"and","start":2830.63,"end":2830.87},{"text":"unhindered","start":2830.87,"end":2831.75},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2831.99,"end":2832.79},{"text":"access","start":2832.79,"end":2833.35},{"text":"to","start":2833.83,"end":2833.99},{"text":"allow","start":2833.99,"end":2834.39},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2834.39,"end":2835.19},{"text":"actors","start":2835.19,"end":2835.59},{"text":"to","start":2835.59,"end":2835.71},{"text":"reach","start":2835.71,"end":2836.07},{"text":"people","start":2836.07,"end":2836.47},{"text":"in","start":2836.47,"end":2836.67},{"text":"need","start":2836.67,"end":2836.95},{"text":"across","start":2837.43,"end":2837.99},{"text":"all","start":2837.99,"end":2838.27},{"text":"of","start":2838.27,"end":2838.39},{"text":"Yemen.","start":2838.39,"end":2838.79}]},{"text":"Further disruption to humanitarian efforts could have catastrophic humanitarian consequences.","start":2839.99,"end":2845.75,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"Further","start":2839.99,"end":2840.39},{"text":"disruption","start":2840.39,"end":2841.03},{"text":"to","start":2841.03,"end":2841.19},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2841.19,"end":2841.91},{"text":"efforts","start":2841.91,"end":2842.39},{"text":"could","start":2842.39,"end":2842.59},{"text":"have","start":2842.59,"end":2842.79},{"text":"catastrophic","start":2842.79,"end":2843.87},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2843.87,"end":2844.71},{"text":"consequences.","start":2844.71,"end":2845.75}]},{"text":"Mr. President, in closing, we once again urge the Houthis to cease their escalatory attacks and engage constructively in the peace efforts under the UN auspices for the benefit of the Yemeni people.","start":2846.79,"end":2863.11,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2846.79,"end":2847.15},{"text":"President,","start":2847.15,"end":2847.63},{"text":"in","start":2847.63,"end":2847.71},{"text":"closing,","start":2847.71,"end":2848.31},{"text":"we","start":2848.31,"end":2848.63},{"text":"once","start":2849.75,"end":2850.35},{"text":"again","start":2850.35,"end":2850.71},{"text":"urge","start":2851.91,"end":2852.31},{"text":"the","start":2852.47,"end":2852.63},{"text":"Houthis","start":2852.63,"end":2853.19},{"text":"to","start":2853.43,"end":2853.55},{"text":"cease","start":2853.55,"end":2854.03},{"text":"their","start":2854.03,"end":2854.15},{"text":"escalatory","start":2854.15,"end":2854.95},{"text":"attacks","start":2854.95,"end":2855.59},{"text":"and","start":2855.83,"end":2855.95},{"text":"engage","start":2855.99,"end":2856.51},{"text":"constructively","start":2856.55,"end":2857.51},{"text":"in","start":2857.67,"end":2857.83},{"text":"the","start":2857.83,"end":2857.95},{"text":"peace","start":2857.95,"end":2858.79},{"text":"efforts","start":2858.87,"end":2859.43},{"text":"under","start":2859.43,"end":2859.83},{"text":"the","start":2859.83,"end":2859.95},{"text":"UN","start":2859.95,"end":2860.31},{"text":"auspices","start":2860.31,"end":2860.95},{"text":"for","start":2861.19,"end":2861.31},{"text":"the","start":2861.31,"end":2861.43},{"text":"benefit","start":2861.43,"end":2861.99},{"text":"of","start":2861.99,"end":2862.15},{"text":"the","start":2862.15,"end":2862.23},{"text":"Yemeni","start":2862.23,"end":2862.63},{"text":"people.","start":2862.63,"end":2863.11}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":2863.51,"end":2863.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2863.51,"end":2863.75},{"text":"you.","start":2863.75,"end":2863.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DNK","affiliation_full":"Denmark","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":19,"start":2866.39,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=2867","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Denmark for her statement and I give the floor to the representative of Pakistan.","start":2866.39,"end":2872.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2866.39,"end":2866.55},{"text":"thank","start":2866.55,"end":2867.03},{"text":"the","start":2867.03,"end":2867.19},{"text":"representative","start":2867.19,"end":2867.91},{"text":"of","start":2867.91,"end":2867.99},{"text":"Denmark","start":2867.99,"end":2868.47},{"text":"for","start":2868.71,"end":2868.87},{"text":"her","start":2868.87,"end":2869.03},{"text":"statement","start":2869.03,"end":2869.59},{"text":"and","start":2869.59,"end":2869.83},{"text":"I","start":2869.83,"end":2869.91},{"text":"give","start":2869.91,"end":2870.07},{"text":"the","start":2870.07,"end":2870.15},{"text":"floor","start":2870.15,"end":2870.55},{"text":"to","start":2870.55,"end":2870.67},{"text":"the","start":2870.67,"end":2870.75},{"text":"representative","start":2870.75,"end":2871.35},{"text":"of","start":2871.35,"end":2871.43},{"text":"Pakistan.","start":2871.43,"end":2872.15}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":20,"start":2873.07,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=2874","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":2873.07,"end":2874.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2873.07,"end":2873.31},{"text":"you,","start":2873.31,"end":2873.39},{"text":"Mr.","start":2873.39,"end":2873.67},{"text":"President.","start":2873.67,"end":2874.35}]},{"text":"We would like to join colleagues in thanking Special Envoy Hans Krunberg for his briefing.","start":2874.35,"end":2881.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2874.35,"end":2874.99},{"text":"would","start":2875.23,"end":2875.35},{"text":"like","start":2875.35,"end":2875.63},{"text":"to","start":2875.63,"end":2875.83},{"text":"join","start":2875.83,"end":2876.03},{"text":"colleagues","start":2876.03,"end":2876.75},{"text":"in","start":2877.63,"end":2877.95},{"text":"thanking","start":2877.95,"end":2878.43},{"text":"Special","start":2878.43,"end":2878.91},{"text":"Envoy","start":2878.91,"end":2879.23},{"text":"Hans","start":2879.79,"end":2880.19},{"text":"Krunberg","start":2880.19,"end":2880.71},{"text":"for","start":2880.91,"end":2881.23},{"text":"his","start":2881.23,"end":2881.39},{"text":"briefing.","start":2881.39,"end":2881.95}]},{"text":"And let me also welcome the participation of distinguished permanent representatives of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Yemen to this meeting.","start":2882.27,"end":2892.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2882.27,"end":2882.59},{"text":"let","start":2882.83,"end":2882.95},{"text":"me","start":2882.95,"end":2883.15},{"text":"also","start":2883.15,"end":2883.47},{"text":"welcome","start":2883.47,"end":2883.95},{"text":"the","start":2884.75,"end":2884.87},{"text":"participation","start":2884.99,"end":2885.95},{"text":"of","start":2885.95,"end":2886.35},{"text":"distinguished","start":2886.43,"end":2887.07},{"text":"permanent","start":2887.07,"end":2887.47},{"text":"representatives","start":2887.47,"end":2888.27},{"text":"of","start":2888.27,"end":2888.43},{"text":"the","start":2888.43,"end":2888.51},{"text":"Kingdom","start":2888.51,"end":2888.91},{"text":"of","start":2888.91,"end":2888.99},{"text":"Saudi","start":2888.99,"end":2889.35},{"text":"Arabia","start":2889.35,"end":2889.87},{"text":"and","start":2889.87,"end":2890.35},{"text":"Yemen","start":2890.43,"end":2890.99},{"text":"to","start":2891.15,"end":2891.35},{"text":"this","start":2891.35,"end":2891.63},{"text":"meeting.","start":2891.63,"end":2892.11}]},{"text":"President, Pakistan condemns in the strongest terms the reprehensible attacks carried out by the Houthis against civilian and economic targets in Abha, Hamis, Mushayid, Jazan, and Najran in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.","start":2893.23,"end":2910.55,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":2893.23,"end":2893.79},{"text":"Pakistan","start":2894.27,"end":2894.91},{"text":"condemns","start":2894.99,"end":2895.79},{"text":"in","start":2895.95,"end":2896.11},{"text":"the","start":2896.11,"end":2896.31},{"text":"strongest","start":2896.51,"end":2897.19},{"text":"terms","start":2897.19,"end":2897.79},{"text":"the","start":2897.95,"end":2898.07},{"text":"reprehensible","start":2898.19,"end":2898.99},{"text":"attacks","start":2898.99,"end":2899.47},{"text":"carried","start":2899.47,"end":2899.87},{"text":"out","start":2899.87,"end":2900.11},{"text":"by","start":2900.11,"end":2900.35},{"text":"the","start":2900.35,"end":2900.51},{"text":"Houthis","start":2900.67,"end":2901.31},{"text":"against","start":2901.31,"end":2901.87},{"text":"civilian","start":2901.87,"end":2902.59},{"text":"and","start":2903.11,"end":2903.47},{"text":"economic","start":2903.47,"end":2903.99},{"text":"targets","start":2903.99,"end":2904.55},{"text":"in","start":2904.55,"end":2904.87},{"text":"Abha,","start":2904.87,"end":2905.19},{"text":"Hamis,","start":2905.75,"end":2906.23},{"text":"Mushayid,","start":2906.23,"end":2906.87},{"text":"Jazan,","start":2907.03,"end":2907.67},{"text":"and","start":2907.67,"end":2907.87},{"text":"Najran","start":2907.87,"end":2908.55},{"text":"in","start":2909.11,"end":2909.23},{"text":"the","start":2909.23,"end":2909.31},{"text":"Kingdom","start":2909.31,"end":2909.67},{"text":"of","start":2909.67,"end":2909.75},{"text":"Saudi","start":2909.75,"end":2910.15},{"text":"Arabia.","start":2910.15,"end":2910.55}]},{"text":"These attacks constitute a flagrant violation of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Kingdom and undermine efforts for a peaceful and durable resolution of the conflict in Yemen.","start":2911.67,"end":2924.55,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2911.67,"end":2911.99},{"text":"attacks","start":2911.99,"end":2912.47},{"text":"constitute","start":2912.47,"end":2913.11},{"text":"a","start":2913.11,"end":2913.19},{"text":"flagrant","start":2913.19,"end":2913.79},{"text":"violation","start":2913.79,"end":2914.55},{"text":"of","start":2914.55,"end":2914.63},{"text":"the","start":2914.63,"end":2914.75},{"text":"sovereignty","start":2914.75,"end":2915.67},{"text":"and","start":2915.67,"end":2915.95},{"text":"territorial","start":2915.95,"end":2916.55},{"text":"integrity","start":2916.55,"end":2917.23},{"text":"of","start":2917.23,"end":2917.35},{"text":"the","start":2917.35,"end":2917.43},{"text":"Kingdom","start":2917.43,"end":2917.91},{"text":"and","start":2918.87,"end":2919.27},{"text":"undermine","start":2919.35,"end":2920.07},{"text":"efforts","start":2920.07,"end":2920.79},{"text":"for","start":2920.87,"end":2921.23},{"text":"a","start":2921.23,"end":2921.27},{"text":"peaceful","start":2921.27,"end":2921.83},{"text":"and","start":2921.83,"end":2922.03},{"text":"durable","start":2922.03,"end":2922.47},{"text":"resolution","start":2922.47,"end":2923.03},{"text":"of","start":2923.03,"end":2923.11},{"text":"the","start":2923.11,"end":2923.27},{"text":"conflict","start":2923.27,"end":2923.91},{"text":"in","start":2923.99,"end":2924.23},{"text":"Yemen.","start":2924.23,"end":2924.55}]},{"text":"As the Prime Minister of Pakistan has underscored, Such dustedly attacks threaten innocent lives as well as regional peace and security.","start":2925.63,"end":2935.95,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2925.63,"end":2925.75},{"text":"the","start":2925.75,"end":2925.83},{"text":"Prime","start":2925.83,"end":2926.11},{"text":"Minister","start":2926.11,"end":2926.51},{"text":"of","start":2926.51,"end":2926.59},{"text":"Pakistan","start":2926.59,"end":2927.27},{"text":"has","start":2927.27,"end":2927.51},{"text":"underscored,","start":2927.59,"end":2928.47},{"text":"Such","start":2929.47,"end":2929.95},{"text":"dustedly","start":2929.95,"end":2930.83},{"text":"attacks","start":2930.83,"end":2931.47},{"text":"threaten","start":2931.63,"end":2932.11},{"text":"innocent","start":2932.11,"end":2932.67},{"text":"lives","start":2932.67,"end":2933.23},{"text":"as","start":2933.23,"end":2933.47},{"text":"well","start":2933.47,"end":2933.71},{"text":"as","start":2933.71,"end":2934.19},{"text":"regional","start":2934.35,"end":2934.91},{"text":"peace","start":2934.91,"end":2935.19},{"text":"and","start":2935.19,"end":2935.35},{"text":"security.","start":2935.35,"end":2935.95}]},{"text":"Pakistan reiterates its unwavering support for the sovereignty, territorial integrity, security and prosperity of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and stands in complete solidarity with its leadership, government and brotherly people.","start":2937.19,"end":2953.87,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":2937.19,"end":2937.71},{"text":"reiterates","start":2937.71,"end":2938.67},{"text":"its","start":2938.91,"end":2939.31},{"text":"unwavering","start":2939.35,"end":2939.95},{"text":"support","start":2939.95,"end":2940.59},{"text":"for","start":2940.59,"end":2940.83},{"text":"the","start":2940.83,"end":2940.99},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":2940.99,"end":2941.79},{"text":"territorial","start":2941.79,"end":2942.39},{"text":"integrity,","start":2942.39,"end":2943.15},{"text":"security","start":2943.87,"end":2944.75},{"text":"and","start":2944.75,"end":2944.99},{"text":"prosperity","start":2944.99,"end":2945.83},{"text":"of","start":2945.83,"end":2945.95},{"text":"the","start":2945.95,"end":2946.07},{"text":"Kingdom","start":2946.07,"end":2946.47},{"text":"of","start":2946.47,"end":2946.55},{"text":"Saudi","start":2946.55,"end":2946.91},{"text":"Arabia","start":2946.91,"end":2947.39},{"text":"and","start":2947.39,"end":2947.71},{"text":"stands","start":2947.71,"end":2948.11},{"text":"in","start":2948.11,"end":2948.27},{"text":"complete","start":2948.27,"end":2948.83},{"text":"solidarity","start":2948.83,"end":2949.63},{"text":"with","start":2950.43,"end":2950.67},{"text":"its","start":2950.67,"end":2950.83},{"text":"leadership,","start":2950.83,"end":2951.47},{"text":"government","start":2951.87,"end":2952.47},{"text":"and","start":2952.51,"end":2952.95},{"text":"brotherly","start":2952.99,"end":2953.47},{"text":"people.","start":2953.47,"end":2953.87}]},{"text":"Consistent with the UN Charter and international law, we fully support the Kingdom's legitimate right to take all necessary measures to defend its territory, protect its citizens and residents, and safeguard its national assets against any threat.","start":2954.87,"end":2973.99,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Consistent","start":2954.87,"end":2955.47},{"text":"with","start":2955.47,"end":2955.59},{"text":"the","start":2955.59,"end":2955.67},{"text":"UN","start":2955.67,"end":2955.99},{"text":"Charter","start":2955.99,"end":2956.43},{"text":"and","start":2956.43,"end":2956.55},{"text":"international","start":2956.55,"end":2957.67},{"text":"law,","start":2957.71,"end":2957.79},{"text":"we","start":2957.79,"end":2958.07},{"text":"fully","start":2958.07,"end":2958.55},{"text":"support","start":2958.55,"end":2959.27},{"text":"the","start":2959.27,"end":2959.35},{"text":"Kingdom's","start":2959.51,"end":2960.11},{"text":"legitimate","start":2960.15,"end":2960.79},{"text":"right","start":2960.79,"end":2961.15},{"text":"to","start":2961.15,"end":2961.23},{"text":"take","start":2961.23,"end":2961.67},{"text":"all","start":2961.67,"end":2961.99},{"text":"necessary","start":2961.99,"end":2962.55},{"text":"measures","start":2962.55,"end":2963.27},{"text":"to","start":2963.83,"end":2963.95},{"text":"defend","start":2963.99,"end":2964.47},{"text":"its","start":2964.47,"end":2964.63},{"text":"territory,","start":2964.63,"end":2965.35},{"text":"protect","start":2965.91,"end":2966.39},{"text":"its","start":2966.39,"end":2966.79},{"text":"citizens","start":2967.51,"end":2968.39},{"text":"and","start":2968.39,"end":2968.67},{"text":"residents,","start":2968.67,"end":2969.43},{"text":"and","start":2969.43,"end":2969.71},{"text":"safeguard","start":2969.71,"end":2970.55},{"text":"its","start":2970.55,"end":2970.79},{"text":"national","start":2970.79,"end":2971.43},{"text":"assets","start":2971.43,"end":2972.07},{"text":"against","start":2972.63,"end":2973.27},{"text":"any","start":2973.27,"end":2973.51},{"text":"threat.","start":2973.51,"end":2973.99}]},{"text":"President, The situation in Yemen has entered a deeply alarming and dangerous phase.","start":2974.55,"end":2980.59,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":2974.55,"end":2975.11},{"text":"The","start":2975.75,"end":2975.79},{"text":"situation","start":2975.79,"end":2976.43},{"text":"in","start":2976.43,"end":2976.51},{"text":"Yemen","start":2976.51,"end":2976.91},{"text":"has","start":2976.91,"end":2977.15},{"text":"entered","start":2977.15,"end":2977.59},{"text":"a","start":2977.59,"end":2977.63},{"text":"deeply","start":2977.63,"end":2978.19},{"text":"alarming","start":2978.19,"end":2978.83},{"text":"and","start":2978.91,"end":2979.43},{"text":"dangerous","start":2979.47,"end":2980.03},{"text":"phase.","start":2980.03,"end":2980.59}]},{"text":"Sharp escalation of hostilities across multiple front lines, continued Houthi attacks against commercial shipping in the Red Sea, attacks against civilian and economic targets in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and the deteriorating humanitarian situation are a matter of grave concern.","start":2980.83,"end":3001.63,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."},{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"Sharp","start":2980.83,"end":2981.23},{"text":"escalation","start":2981.23,"end":2981.87},{"text":"of","start":2981.87,"end":2981.99},{"text":"hostilities","start":2981.99,"end":2982.75},{"text":"across","start":2982.75,"end":2983.31},{"text":"multiple","start":2983.31,"end":2984.03},{"text":"front","start":2984.03,"end":2984.35},{"text":"lines,","start":2984.35,"end":2984.91},{"text":"continued","start":2985.55,"end":2986.35},{"text":"Houthi","start":2986.51,"end":2986.91},{"text":"attacks","start":2986.91,"end":2987.39},{"text":"against","start":2987.39,"end":2987.79},{"text":"commercial","start":2987.79,"end":2988.35},{"text":"shipping","start":2988.35,"end":2988.91},{"text":"in","start":2989.07,"end":2989.23},{"text":"the","start":2989.23,"end":2989.35},{"text":"Red","start":2989.35,"end":2989.51},{"text":"Sea,","start":2989.51,"end":2989.99},{"text":"attacks","start":2990.67,"end":2991.07},{"text":"against","start":2991.07,"end":2991.51},{"text":"civilian","start":2991.51,"end":2992.03},{"text":"and","start":2992.03,"end":2992.51},{"text":"economic","start":2992.63,"end":2993.07},{"text":"targets","start":2993.07,"end":2993.55},{"text":"in","start":2993.55,"end":2993.67},{"text":"the","start":2993.67,"end":2993.79},{"text":"Kingdom","start":2993.79,"end":2994.15},{"text":"of","start":2994.15,"end":2994.27},{"text":"Saudi","start":2994.27,"end":2994.59},{"text":"Arabia,","start":2994.59,"end":2995.07},{"text":"and","start":2995.71,"end":2996.03},{"text":"the","start":2996.03,"end":2996.15},{"text":"deteriorating","start":2996.27,"end":2997.23},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2997.23,"end":2998.03},{"text":"situation","start":2998.03,"end":2998.83},{"text":"are","start":2999.51,"end":2999.59},{"text":"a","start":2999.71,"end":2999.75},{"text":"matter","start":2999.75,"end":3000.27},{"text":"of","start":3000.27,"end":3000.51},{"text":"grave","start":3000.51,"end":3000.99},{"text":"concern.","start":3000.99,"end":3001.63}]},{"text":"These developments with potentially far-reaching consequences for Yemen and the wider region, also underscore the urgent need to prevent further escalation and preserve the space for diplomacy.","start":3001.95,"end":3015.91,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3001.95,"end":3002.35},{"text":"developments","start":3002.35,"end":3003.15},{"text":"with","start":3003.83,"end":3003.99},{"text":"potentially","start":3003.99,"end":3004.87},{"text":"far-reaching","start":3004.87,"end":3005.59},{"text":"consequences","start":3005.59,"end":3006.47},{"text":"for","start":3006.47,"end":3006.63},{"text":"Yemen","start":3006.63,"end":3007.11},{"text":"and","start":3007.11,"end":3007.39},{"text":"the","start":3007.39,"end":3007.47},{"text":"wider","start":3007.47,"end":3007.87},{"text":"region,","start":3007.87,"end":3008.31},{"text":"also","start":3008.87,"end":3009.43},{"text":"underscore","start":3009.43,"end":3010.07},{"text":"the","start":3010.07,"end":3010.19},{"text":"urgent","start":3010.27,"end":3010.67},{"text":"need","start":3010.67,"end":3010.95},{"text":"to","start":3010.95,"end":3011.03},{"text":"prevent","start":3011.03,"end":3011.47},{"text":"further","start":3011.47,"end":3011.87},{"text":"escalation","start":3011.87,"end":3012.63},{"text":"and","start":3013.35,"end":3013.83},{"text":"preserve","start":3013.83,"end":3014.39},{"text":"the","start":3014.39,"end":3014.47},{"text":"space","start":3014.47,"end":3014.95},{"text":"for","start":3014.95,"end":3015.15},{"text":"diplomacy.","start":3015.15,"end":3015.91}]},{"text":"It is worth recalling that the relative calm maintained since 2022 was the result of painstaking diplomatic efforts.","start":3016.31,"end":3025.27,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. 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Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":3029.95,"end":3029.99},{"text":"return","start":3029.99,"end":3030.43},{"text":"to","start":3030.43,"end":3030.51},{"text":"hostilities","start":3030.51,"end":3031.23},{"text":"would","start":3031.23,"end":3031.47},{"text":"further","start":3031.63,"end":3032.11},{"text":"compound","start":3032.11,"end":3032.83},{"text":"the","start":3032.83,"end":3032.95},{"text":"suffering","start":3032.95,"end":3033.63},{"text":"of","start":3033.63,"end":3033.87},{"text":"the","start":3033.87,"end":3033.99},{"text":"Yemeni","start":3033.99,"end":3034.35},{"text":"people","start":3034.35,"end":3034.91},{"text":"and","start":3035.39,"end":3035.63},{"text":"risk","start":3035.63,"end":3036.03},{"text":"drawing","start":3036.03,"end":3036.43},{"text":"the","start":3036.43,"end":3036.55},{"text":"country","start":3036.55,"end":3036.91},{"text":"deeper","start":3036.91,"end":3037.55},{"text":"into","start":3037.55,"end":3037.87},{"text":"wider","start":3037.87,"end":3038.39},{"text":"regional","start":3038.39,"end":3038.79},{"text":"tensions.","start":3038.79,"end":3039.55}]},{"text":"The immediate priority must therefore be de-escalation and restoration of a credible political process.","start":3040.19,"end":3048.11,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. 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Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":3048.43,"end":3048.99},{"text":"therefore","start":3048.99,"end":3049.31},{"text":"supports","start":3049.31,"end":3049.95},{"text":"an","start":3049.95,"end":3050.19},{"text":"inclusive,","start":3050.19,"end":3051.07},{"text":"Yemeni-led","start":3051.39,"end":3052.27},{"text":"and","start":3052.27,"end":3052.47},{"text":"Yemeni-owned","start":3052.47,"end":3053.23},{"text":"political","start":3053.23,"end":3053.71},{"text":"process","start":3053.71,"end":3054.35},{"text":"under","start":3055.11,"end":3055.35},{"text":"the","start":3055.35,"end":3055.47},{"text":"United","start":3055.47,"end":3055.87},{"text":"Nations'","start":3055.87,"end":3056.43},{"text":"auspices.","start":3056.43,"end":3057.23}]},{"text":"We commend the Special Envoy for his continued engagement with the parties and regional stakeholders.","start":3057.55,"end":3063.79,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3057.55,"end":3057.71},{"text":"commend","start":3057.71,"end":3058.19},{"text":"the","start":3058.19,"end":3058.31},{"text":"Special","start":3058.31,"end":3058.75},{"text":"Envoy","start":3058.75,"end":3059.15},{"text":"for","start":3059.87,"end":3060.15},{"text":"his","start":3060.15,"end":3060.35},{"text":"continued","start":3060.35,"end":3060.87},{"text":"engagement","start":3060.87,"end":3061.47},{"text":"with","start":3061.47,"end":3061.59},{"text":"the","start":3061.59,"end":3061.71},{"text":"parties","start":3061.71,"end":3062.19},{"text":"and","start":3062.19,"end":3062.39},{"text":"regional","start":3062.39,"end":3062.79},{"text":"stakeholders.","start":3062.79,"end":3063.79}]},{"text":"Yemen's acute humanitarian crisis also requires sustained international attention.","start":3064.51,"end":3070.19,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"Yemen's","start":3064.51,"end":3065.15},{"text":"acute","start":3065.23,"end":3065.79},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3065.79,"end":3066.59},{"text":"crisis","start":3066.59,"end":3067.07},{"text":"also","start":3067.07,"end":3067.51},{"text":"requires","start":3067.51,"end":3068.03},{"text":"sustained","start":3068.03,"end":3068.91},{"text":"international","start":3068.91,"end":3069.63},{"text":"attention.","start":3069.63,"end":3070.19}]},{"text":"Humanitarian operations must be adequately funded and humanitarian personnel must be afforded the necessary safety and access to carry out their work.","start":3070.95,"end":3080.83,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":3070.95,"end":3071.63},{"text":"operations","start":3071.63,"end":3072.19},{"text":"must","start":3072.19,"end":3072.43},{"text":"be","start":3072.43,"end":3072.67},{"text":"adequately","start":3072.67,"end":3073.31},{"text":"funded","start":3073.31,"end":3073.87},{"text":"and","start":3073.87,"end":3074.11},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3074.11,"end":3074.91},{"text":"personnel","start":3074.91,"end":3075.47},{"text":"must","start":3075.47,"end":3075.79},{"text":"be","start":3075.79,"end":3075.91},{"text":"afforded","start":3075.91,"end":3076.43},{"text":"the","start":3076.43,"end":3076.51},{"text":"necessary","start":3076.51,"end":3077.23},{"text":"safety","start":3077.23,"end":3077.95},{"text":"and","start":3078.59,"end":3078.91},{"text":"access","start":3078.91,"end":3079.55},{"text":"to","start":3079.63,"end":3079.79},{"text":"carry","start":3079.79,"end":3080.11},{"text":"out","start":3080.11,"end":3080.27},{"text":"their","start":3080.27,"end":3080.47},{"text":"work.","start":3080.47,"end":3080.83}]},{"text":"Pakistan also reiterates its condemnation of the continued arbitrary detention by the Houthis of UN and humanitarian personnel and diplomatic staff.","start":3081.51,"end":3092.23,"topics":[{"key":"detained-un-personnel","label":"Detention of UN and Humanitarian Personnel","description":"Many speakers called for the immediate and unconditional release of detained UN staff, NGO workers, civil society representatives, and diplomatic personnel. They argued that these detentions violate international law and further obstruct humanitarian operations at a moment of acute need."}],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":3081.51,"end":3081.87},{"text":"also","start":3081.87,"end":3082.15},{"text":"reiterates","start":3082.15,"end":3083.03},{"text":"its","start":3083.11,"end":3083.43},{"text":"condemnation","start":3083.43,"end":3084.31},{"text":"of","start":3084.31,"end":3084.47},{"text":"the","start":3084.47,"end":3084.55},{"text":"continued","start":3084.55,"end":3085.43},{"text":"arbitrary","start":3085.43,"end":3086.23},{"text":"detention","start":3086.23,"end":3086.95},{"text":"by","start":3087.51,"end":3087.75},{"text":"the","start":3087.75,"end":3087.87},{"text":"Houthis","start":3087.87,"end":3088.63},{"text":"of","start":3088.95,"end":3089.11},{"text":"UN","start":3089.11,"end":3089.51},{"text":"and","start":3089.51,"end":3089.71},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3089.71,"end":3090.39},{"text":"personnel","start":3090.39,"end":3091.03},{"text":"and","start":3091.03,"end":3091.23},{"text":"diplomatic","start":3091.23,"end":3091.83},{"text":"staff.","start":3091.83,"end":3092.23}]},{"text":"We reiterate the demand for their immediate, unconditional, and safe release.","start":3092.87,"end":3097.83,"topics":[{"key":"detained-un-personnel","label":"Detention of UN and Humanitarian Personnel","description":"Many speakers called for the immediate and unconditional release of detained UN staff, NGO workers, civil society representatives, and diplomatic personnel. They argued that these detentions violate international law and further obstruct humanitarian operations at a moment of acute need."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3092.87,"end":3093.11},{"text":"reiterate","start":3093.11,"end":3093.83},{"text":"the","start":3093.99,"end":3094.15},{"text":"demand","start":3094.15,"end":3094.63},{"text":"for","start":3094.63,"end":3094.87},{"text":"their","start":3094.87,"end":3095.03},{"text":"immediate,","start":3095.03,"end":3095.71},{"text":"unconditional,","start":3095.71,"end":3096.71},{"text":"and","start":3096.71,"end":3096.95},{"text":"safe","start":3096.95,"end":3097.27},{"text":"release.","start":3097.27,"end":3097.83}]},{"text":"Pakistan will continue to support all sincere efforts aimed at de-escalation, dialogue, and a comprehensive political settlement.","start":3098.59,"end":3107.19,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":3098.59,"end":3099.03},{"text":"will","start":3099.03,"end":3099.19},{"text":"continue","start":3099.19,"end":3099.75},{"text":"to","start":3099.75,"end":3099.95},{"text":"support","start":3099.95,"end":3100.47},{"text":"all","start":3100.47,"end":3100.79},{"text":"sincere","start":3100.79,"end":3101.35},{"text":"efforts","start":3101.35,"end":3101.83},{"text":"aimed","start":3101.83,"end":3102.15},{"text":"at","start":3102.15,"end":3102.47},{"text":"de-escalation,","start":3102.47,"end":3103.67},{"text":"dialogue,","start":3103.67,"end":3104.19},{"text":"and","start":3104.43,"end":3104.59},{"text":"a","start":3104.59,"end":3104.63},{"text":"comprehensive","start":3104.63,"end":3105.67},{"text":"political","start":3105.87,"end":3106.55},{"text":"settlement.","start":3106.55,"end":3107.19}]},{"text":"that can bring lasting peace, stability, and prosperity to Yemen and the wider region.","start":3107.83,"end":3113.67,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"that","start":3107.83,"end":3107.91},{"text":"can","start":3107.91,"end":3108.15},{"text":"bring","start":3108.15,"end":3108.39},{"text":"lasting","start":3108.39,"end":3108.87},{"text":"peace,","start":3108.87,"end":3109.47},{"text":"stability,","start":3109.47,"end":3110.15},{"text":"and","start":3110.15,"end":3110.39},{"text":"prosperity","start":3110.39,"end":3111.35},{"text":"to","start":3111.43,"end":3111.59},{"text":"Yemen","start":3111.59,"end":3112.07},{"text":"and","start":3112.63,"end":3112.83},{"text":"the","start":3112.83,"end":3112.95},{"text":"wider","start":3112.95,"end":3113.31},{"text":"region.","start":3113.31,"end":3113.67}]},{"text":"We urge the Council and the international community to remain united in support of these common objectives.","start":3113.83,"end":3121.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3113.83,"end":3114.07},{"text":"urge","start":3114.15,"end":3114.47},{"text":"the","start":3114.47,"end":3114.63},{"text":"Council","start":3114.63,"end":3115.19},{"text":"and","start":3115.27,"end":3115.51},{"text":"the","start":3115.51,"end":3115.59},{"text":"international","start":3115.59,"end":3116.15},{"text":"community","start":3116.15,"end":3116.59},{"text":"to","start":3116.59,"end":3116.67},{"text":"remain","start":3116.67,"end":3117.11},{"text":"united","start":3117.11,"end":3117.83},{"text":"in","start":3118.47,"end":3118.71},{"text":"support","start":3118.71,"end":3119.19},{"text":"of","start":3119.19,"end":3119.35},{"text":"these","start":3119.35,"end":3119.99},{"text":"common","start":3120.39,"end":3120.87},{"text":"objectives.","start":3120.95,"end":3121.67}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":3121.91,"end":3122.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3121.91,"end":3122.07},{"text":"thank","start":3122.07,"end":3122.39},{"text":"you.","start":3122.39,"end":3122.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"PAK","affiliation_full":"Pakistan","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":21,"start":3125.43,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=3126","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Pakistan for his statement.","start":3125.43,"end":3128.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3125.43,"end":3125.59},{"text":"thank","start":3125.59,"end":3125.83},{"text":"the","start":3125.83,"end":3125.91},{"text":"representative","start":3125.91,"end":3126.55},{"text":"of","start":3126.55,"end":3126.63},{"text":"Pakistan","start":3126.63,"end":3127.27},{"text":"for","start":3127.27,"end":3127.43},{"text":"his","start":3127.43,"end":3127.63},{"text":"statement.","start":3127.63,"end":3128.15}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the representative of Colombia.","start":3128.15,"end":3130.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3128.15,"end":3128.23},{"text":"give","start":3128.23,"end":3128.39},{"text":"the","start":3128.39,"end":3128.47},{"text":"floor","start":3128.47,"end":3128.71},{"text":"to","start":3128.71,"end":3128.79},{"text":"the","start":3128.79,"end":3128.91},{"text":"representative","start":3128.91,"end":3129.67},{"text":"of","start":3129.67,"end":3129.75},{"text":"Colombia.","start":3129.75,"end":3130.39}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":22,"start":3131.67,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=3132","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":3131.67,"end":3132.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3131.67,"end":3131.83},{"text":"you,","start":3131.83,"end":3131.91},{"text":"Mr.","start":3131.91,"end":3132.15},{"text":"President.","start":3132.15,"end":3132.87}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"The kidnapping of UN personnel and humanitarian personnel, as well as the use of force by non-legal actors, is strictly prohibited by criminal law, international public law, and international humanitarian law.","start":3135.23,"end":3152.59,"topics":[{"key":"detained-un-personnel","label":"Detention of UN and Humanitarian Personnel","description":"Many speakers called for the immediate and unconditional release of detained UN staff, NGO workers, civil society representatives, and diplomatic personnel. They argued that these detentions violate international law and further obstruct humanitarian operations at a moment of acute need."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3135.23,"end":3135.43},{"text":"kidnapping","start":3135.47,"end":3136.11},{"text":"of","start":3136.19,"end":3136.51},{"text":"UN","start":3136.51,"end":3136.99},{"text":"personnel","start":3137.23,"end":3137.87},{"text":"and","start":3137.87,"end":3138.11},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3138.11,"end":3138.79},{"text":"personnel,","start":3138.79,"end":3139.39},{"text":"as","start":3139.47,"end":3139.71},{"text":"well","start":3139.71,"end":3139.95},{"text":"as","start":3139.95,"end":3140.11},{"text":"the","start":3140.11,"end":3140.19},{"text":"use","start":3140.19,"end":3140.51},{"text":"of","start":3140.51,"end":3140.59},{"text":"force","start":3140.59,"end":3141.15},{"text":"by","start":3141.15,"end":3141.47},{"text":"non-legal","start":3141.95,"end":3142.75},{"text":"actors,","start":3142.75,"end":3143.55},{"text":"is","start":3143.55,"end":3143.83},{"text":"strictly","start":3143.83,"end":3144.27},{"text":"prohibited","start":3144.27,"end":3144.99},{"text":"by","start":3145.95,"end":3146.43},{"text":"criminal","start":3146.99,"end":3147.71},{"text":"law,","start":3147.71,"end":3147.79},{"text":"international","start":3147.95,"end":3148.75},{"text":"public","start":3148.75,"end":3149.15},{"text":"law,","start":3149.39,"end":3149.55},{"text":"and","start":3150.43,"end":3150.63},{"text":"international","start":3150.67,"end":3151.43},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3151.43,"end":3152.19},{"text":"law.","start":3152.19,"end":3152.59}]},{"text":"The violations of the core principles of international humanitarian law, in particular, the principle of distinction, is here at stake.","start":3152.75,"end":3162.99,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3152.75,"end":3152.95},{"text":"violations","start":3152.99,"end":3153.95},{"text":"of","start":3153.95,"end":3154.11},{"text":"the","start":3154.11,"end":3154.23},{"text":"core","start":3154.23,"end":3154.51},{"text":"principles","start":3154.51,"end":3155.39},{"text":"of","start":3155.39,"end":3155.55},{"text":"international","start":3155.55,"end":3156.43},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3156.43,"end":3157.11},{"text":"law,","start":3157.11,"end":3157.47},{"text":"in","start":3157.47,"end":3157.63},{"text":"particular,","start":3157.63,"end":3158.35},{"text":"the","start":3158.67,"end":3158.83},{"text":"principle","start":3158.83,"end":3159.63},{"text":"of","start":3159.71,"end":3159.95},{"text":"distinction,","start":3160.31,"end":3161.15},{"text":"is","start":3161.31,"end":3161.47},{"text":"here","start":3161.47,"end":3161.95},{"text":"at","start":3162.27,"end":3162.47},{"text":"stake.","start":3162.47,"end":3162.99}]},{"text":"This conflict and the escalation is truly unsustainable.","start":3164.19,"end":3169.15,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. 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Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3188.83,"end":3189.07},{"text":"conflict","start":3189.15,"end":3189.79},{"text":"has","start":3189.79,"end":3190.03},{"text":"reached","start":3190.03,"end":3190.67},{"text":"unsustainable","start":3191.03,"end":3192.27},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3192.27,"end":3192.99},{"text":"dimensions.","start":3192.99,"end":3193.63}]},{"text":"Over 22 million people have been displaced.","start":3193.63,"end":3198.59,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":3193.63,"end":3194.35},{"text":"22","start":3194.59,"end":3195.79},{"text":"million","start":3195.87,"end":3196.51},{"text":"people","start":3196.51,"end":3196.99},{"text":"have","start":3196.99,"end":3197.39},{"text":"been","start":3197.39,"end":3197.71},{"text":"displaced.","start":3197.71,"end":3198.59}]},{"text":"8 million people are facing food insecurity.","start":3199.15,"end":3203.79,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. 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They argued that these detentions violate international law and further obstruct humanitarian operations at a moment of acute need."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3260.91,"end":3261.31},{"text":"thus","start":3261.47,"end":3261.87},{"text":"demand","start":3261.87,"end":3262.51},{"text":"the","start":3263.15,"end":3263.35},{"text":"unconditional","start":3263.55,"end":3264.67},{"text":"release","start":3264.83,"end":3265.47},{"text":"of","start":3265.47,"end":3265.79},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3265.95,"end":3266.75},{"text":"staff","start":3266.75,"end":3267.15},{"text":"and","start":3267.47,"end":3267.91},{"text":"the","start":3267.95,"end":3268.15},{"text":"73","start":3268.19,"end":3269.63},{"text":"United","start":3269.87,"end":3270.43},{"text":"Nations","start":3270.43,"end":3270.99},{"text":"staff","start":3270.99,"end":3271.63},{"text":"members","start":3271.79,"end":3272.51},{"text":"that","start":3272.51,"end":3272.99},{"text":"the","start":3272.99,"end":3273.15},{"text":"Houthis","start":3273.15,"end":3273.95},{"text":"have","start":3274.11,"end":3274.35},{"text":"kidnapped.","start":3274.35,"end":3274.99}]},{"text":"We urge for peaceful measures to be adopted and we therefore support the work of the Special Envoy Hans Granberg.","start":3279.47,"end":3288.43,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3279.47,"end":3279.79},{"text":"urge","start":3279.87,"end":3280.27},{"text":"for","start":3280.35,"end":3280.59},{"text":"peaceful","start":3280.59,"end":3281.31},{"text":"measures","start":3281.39,"end":3281.87},{"text":"to","start":3281.87,"end":3281.95},{"text":"be","start":3281.95,"end":3282.11},{"text":"adopted","start":3282.11,"end":3282.67},{"text":"and","start":3282.67,"end":3282.91},{"text":"we","start":3282.91,"end":3283.15},{"text":"therefore","start":3283.15,"end":3283.79},{"text":"support","start":3283.79,"end":3284.67},{"text":"the","start":3284.67,"end":3284.83},{"text":"work","start":3284.83,"end":3285.23},{"text":"of","start":3285.51,"end":3285.71},{"text":"the","start":3285.71,"end":3285.95},{"text":"Special","start":3286.03,"end":3286.67},{"text":"Envoy","start":3286.67,"end":3287.15},{"text":"Hans","start":3287.39,"end":3287.87},{"text":"Granberg.","start":3287.87,"end":3288.43}]},{"text":"We demand compliance with Security Council resolutions number 2114 and 2216.","start":3291.23,"end":3298.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3291.23,"end":3291.39},{"text":"demand","start":3291.39,"end":3291.87},{"text":"compliance","start":3291.87,"end":3292.75},{"text":"with","start":3292.75,"end":3293.07},{"text":"Security","start":3293.07,"end":3293.55},{"text":"Council","start":3293.55,"end":3294.03},{"text":"resolutions","start":3294.03,"end":3294.67},{"text":"number","start":3294.67,"end":3295.07},{"text":"2114","start":3295.07,"end":3296.51},{"text":"and","start":3296.75,"end":3296.99},{"text":"2216.","start":3296.99,"end":3298.19}]},{"text":"We also request a standing follow-up on violations of international humanitarian law and human rights as a historic record in order to create a track record of international accountability after the peaceful settlement of this conflict.","start":3302.79,"end":3321.83,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3302.79,"end":3303.11},{"text":"also","start":3303.59,"end":3304.23},{"text":"request","start":3304.47,"end":3305.07},{"text":"a","start":3305.07,"end":3305.11},{"text":"standing","start":3305.19,"end":3305.83},{"text":"follow-up","start":3305.83,"end":3306.31},{"text":"on","start":3306.63,"end":3306.95},{"text":"violations","start":3307.03,"end":3307.91},{"text":"of","start":3307.91,"end":3308.07},{"text":"international","start":3308.07,"end":3308.95},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3308.95,"end":3309.83},{"text":"law","start":3309.83,"end":3310.15},{"text":"and","start":3310.15,"end":3310.39},{"text":"human","start":3310.39,"end":3310.79},{"text":"rights","start":3310.79,"end":3311.11},{"text":"as","start":3311.11,"end":3311.39},{"text":"a","start":3311.39,"end":3311.43},{"text":"historic","start":3311.43,"end":3312.31},{"text":"record","start":3312.39,"end":3312.95},{"text":"in","start":3313.27,"end":3313.59},{"text":"order","start":3313.67,"end":3314.03},{"text":"to","start":3314.03,"end":3314.31},{"text":"create","start":3314.31,"end":3314.95},{"text":"a","start":3316.47,"end":3316.51},{"text":"track","start":3316.51,"end":3316.79},{"text":"record","start":3316.79,"end":3317.35},{"text":"of","start":3317.43,"end":3317.67},{"text":"international","start":3317.67,"end":3318.55},{"text":"accountability","start":3318.55,"end":3319.43},{"text":"after","start":3319.43,"end":3319.83},{"text":"the","start":3319.83,"end":3319.99},{"text":"peaceful","start":3319.99,"end":3320.39},{"text":"settlement","start":3320.39,"end":3320.83},{"text":"of","start":3320.83,"end":3320.95},{"text":"this","start":3320.95,"end":3321.19},{"text":"conflict.","start":3321.19,"end":3321.83}]},{"text":"History is watching us, and it will remember.","start":3324.71,"end":3327.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"History","start":3324.71,"end":3325.19},{"text":"is","start":3325.19,"end":3325.27},{"text":"watching","start":3325.27,"end":3325.75},{"text":"us,","start":3325.75,"end":3326.07},{"text":"and","start":3326.31,"end":3326.51},{"text":"it","start":3326.51,"end":3326.59},{"text":"will","start":3326.59,"end":3326.79},{"text":"remember.","start":3326.79,"end":3327.35}]},{"text":"Colombia supports the efforts of the United Nations.","start":3328.99,"end":3332.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Colombia","start":3328.99,"end":3329.47},{"text":"supports","start":3329.79,"end":3330.75},{"text":"the","start":3330.75,"end":3330.87},{"text":"efforts","start":3330.99,"end":3331.51},{"text":"of","start":3331.55,"end":3331.79},{"text":"the","start":3331.79,"end":3331.91},{"text":"United","start":3331.91,"end":3332.27},{"text":"Nations.","start":3332.27,"end":3332.59}]},{"text":"We demand respect for international law, and we call upon all parties to seek a peaceful solution to this conflict and end the unsustainable escalation that is causing a crisis situation that will soon become regional in nature.","start":3332.59,"end":3353.47,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. 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Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"Attacks","start":3354.99,"end":3355.31},{"text":"against","start":3355.31,"end":3355.55},{"text":"shipping","start":3355.55,"end":3356.11},{"text":"in","start":3356.11,"end":3356.27},{"text":"the","start":3356.27,"end":3356.35},{"text":"Red","start":3356.35,"end":3356.59},{"text":"Sea.","start":3356.59,"end":3356.95}]},{"text":"Attacks against the sovereignty of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia are unacceptable.","start":3358.99,"end":3364.75,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Attacks","start":3358.99,"end":3359.55},{"text":"against","start":3359.63,"end":3360.11},{"text":"the","start":3360.11,"end":3360.19},{"text":"sovereignty","start":3360.19,"end":3360.79},{"text":"of","start":3360.79,"end":3360.87},{"text":"the","start":3360.87,"end":3360.95},{"text":"Kingdom","start":3360.99,"end":3361.55},{"text":"of","start":3361.75,"end":3361.87},{"text":"Saudi","start":3361.87,"end":3362.19},{"text":"Arabia","start":3362.19,"end":3362.67},{"text":"are","start":3362.99,"end":3363.39},{"text":"unacceptable.","start":3363.63,"end":3364.75}]},{"text":"Colombia calls upon the parties to find a peaceful solution to this conflict.","start":3367.87,"end":3373.07,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"Colombia","start":3367.87,"end":3368.43},{"text":"calls","start":3368.75,"end":3369.15},{"text":"upon","start":3369.15,"end":3369.55},{"text":"the","start":3369.55,"end":3369.67},{"text":"parties","start":3369.67,"end":3370.19},{"text":"to","start":3370.43,"end":3370.63},{"text":"find","start":3370.67,"end":3371.15},{"text":"a","start":3371.27,"end":3371.31},{"text":"peaceful","start":3371.31,"end":3371.75},{"text":"solution","start":3371.75,"end":3372.19},{"text":"to","start":3372.19,"end":3372.43},{"text":"this","start":3372.43,"end":3372.59},{"text":"conflict.","start":3372.59,"end":3373.07}]},{"text":"I thank you, Mr. President.","start":3373.15,"end":3374.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3373.15,"end":3373.31},{"text":"thank","start":3373.31,"end":3373.51},{"text":"you,","start":3373.51,"end":3373.59},{"text":"Mr.","start":3373.59,"end":3373.83},{"text":"President.","start":3373.83,"end":3374.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COL","affiliation_full":"Colombia","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":23,"start":3375.71,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=3376","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Colombia for his statement, and I give the floor to the representative of the Russian Federation.","start":3375.71,"end":3382.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3375.71,"end":3375.75},{"text":"thank","start":3375.75,"end":3376.07},{"text":"the","start":3376.07,"end":3376.15},{"text":"representative","start":3376.15,"end":3376.91},{"text":"of","start":3376.91,"end":3376.99},{"text":"Colombia","start":3376.99,"end":3377.55},{"text":"for","start":3377.55,"end":3378.11},{"text":"his","start":3378.11,"end":3378.31},{"text":"statement,","start":3378.31,"end":3378.99},{"text":"and","start":3379.39,"end":3379.63},{"text":"I","start":3379.63,"end":3379.71},{"text":"give","start":3379.71,"end":3379.91},{"text":"the","start":3379.91,"end":3380.07},{"text":"floor","start":3380.07,"end":3380.43},{"text":"to","start":3380.43,"end":3380.51},{"text":"the","start":3380.51,"end":3380.67},{"text":"representative","start":3380.67,"end":3381.55},{"text":"of","start":3381.63,"end":3381.79},{"text":"the","start":3381.79,"end":3381.91},{"text":"Russian","start":3381.91,"end":3382.27},{"text":"Federation.","start":3382.27,"end":3382.83}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":24,"start":3385.47,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=3386","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, We would like to thank the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Yemen, Mr. Hans Grundberg, for his briefing.","start":3385.47,"end":3393.07,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. 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Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"Given","start":3444.03,"end":3444.43},{"text":"the","start":3444.43,"end":3444.55},{"text":"hostilities","start":3444.55,"end":3445.23},{"text":"in","start":3445.23,"end":3445.47},{"text":"Yemen,","start":3445.47,"end":3445.87},{"text":"The","start":3446.27,"end":3446.39},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3446.43,"end":3447.07},{"text":"situation","start":3447.07,"end":3447.63},{"text":"is","start":3447.63,"end":3447.79},{"text":"not","start":3447.79,"end":3448.03},{"text":"improving.","start":3448.03,"end":3448.83}]},{"text":"The UN structures are preparing for an increase in the number of people in need, about 1.5 million people.","start":3449.23,"end":3457.15,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3449.23,"end":3449.35},{"text":"UN","start":3449.35,"end":3449.79},{"text":"structures","start":3449.79,"end":3450.75},{"text":"are","start":3451.07,"end":3451.55},{"text":"preparing","start":3452.03,"end":3452.59},{"text":"for","start":3452.59,"end":3452.75},{"text":"an","start":3452.75,"end":3452.83},{"text":"increase","start":3452.83,"end":3453.47},{"text":"in","start":3453.47,"end":3453.95},{"text":"the","start":3453.95,"end":3454.03},{"text":"number","start":3454.03,"end":3454.27},{"text":"of","start":3454.27,"end":3454.35},{"text":"people","start":3454.35,"end":3454.59},{"text":"in","start":3454.59,"end":3454.79},{"text":"need,","start":3454.79,"end":3455.15},{"text":"about","start":3455.15,"end":3455.55},{"text":"1.5","start":3455.55,"end":3456.19},{"text":"million","start":3456.19,"end":3456.59},{"text":"people.","start":3456.59,"end":3457.15}]},{"text":"There's a need to expand humanitarian assistance without any kind of territorial discrimination.","start":3457.71,"end":3464.43,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"There's","start":3457.71,"end":3458.03},{"text":"a","start":3458.03,"end":3458.07},{"text":"need","start":3458.07,"end":3458.67},{"text":"to","start":3458.67,"end":3458.87},{"text":"expand","start":3458.87,"end":3459.47},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3459.47,"end":3460.11},{"text":"assistance","start":3460.11,"end":3460.83},{"text":"without","start":3461.31,"end":3461.59},{"text":"any","start":3461.63,"end":3461.87},{"text":"kind","start":3461.87,"end":3462.11},{"text":"of","start":3462.11,"end":3462.19},{"text":"territorial","start":3462.19,"end":3463.47},{"text":"discrimination.","start":3463.47,"end":3464.43}]},{"text":"This should be provided to the entire population of the country.","start":3464.75,"end":3468.43,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3464.75,"end":3464.91},{"text":"should","start":3464.91,"end":3465.15},{"text":"be","start":3465.15,"end":3465.63},{"text":"provided","start":3465.87,"end":3466.35},{"text":"to","start":3466.35,"end":3466.55},{"text":"the","start":3466.67,"end":3466.87},{"text":"entire","start":3466.87,"end":3467.23},{"text":"population","start":3467.23,"end":3467.71},{"text":"of","start":3467.71,"end":3467.79},{"text":"the","start":3467.79,"end":3467.91},{"text":"country.","start":3467.91,"end":3468.43}]},{"text":"We'd like to remind you that there is no military solution alone to the Yemeni equation.","start":3468.75,"end":3473.39,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. 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Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":3495.55,"end":3495.83},{"text":"have","start":3495.83,"end":3496.11},{"text":"been","start":3496.11,"end":3496.43},{"text":"strikes","start":3496.43,"end":3497.07},{"text":"on","start":3497.07,"end":3497.35},{"text":"numerous","start":3497.35,"end":3497.71},{"text":"facilities","start":3497.71,"end":3498.43},{"text":"in","start":3498.43,"end":3498.75},{"text":"Abha","start":3498.75,"end":3499.31},{"text":"and","start":3499.71,"end":3499.91},{"text":"Najran,","start":3499.91,"end":3500.59},{"text":"on","start":3500.99,"end":3501.31},{"text":"an","start":3501.31,"end":3501.43},{"text":"oil","start":3501.43,"end":3501.63},{"text":"refinery","start":3501.63,"end":3502.51},{"text":"in","start":3502.51,"end":3502.91},{"text":"Jizan,","start":3503.15,"end":3503.79},{"text":"and","start":3503.79,"end":3504.03},{"text":"also","start":3504.03,"end":3504.75},{"text":"on","start":3505.39,"end":3505.71},{"text":"the","start":3505.79,"end":3506.07},{"text":"Hamis","start":3506.19,"end":3506.75},{"text":"Mushant","start":3507.07,"end":3507.71},{"text":"air","start":3507.79,"end":3507.95},{"text":"base","start":3507.95,"end":3508.27},{"text":"in","start":3508.27,"end":3508.43},{"text":"the","start":3508.43,"end":3508.51},{"text":"south","start":3508.51,"end":3508.91},{"text":"of","start":3508.91,"end":3509.03},{"text":"the","start":3509.03,"end":3509.15},{"text":"country,","start":3509.15,"end":3509.55},{"text":"the","start":3509.55,"end":3509.63},{"text":"situation","start":3509.63,"end":3510.07},{"text":"is","start":3510.07,"end":3510.19},{"text":"tense","start":3510.19,"end":3510.59},{"text":"in","start":3510.59,"end":3510.95},{"text":"Yemeni","start":3510.95,"end":3511.31},{"text":"waters","start":3511.31,"end":3511.75},{"text":"where","start":3511.75,"end":3512.19},{"text":"there's","start":3512.59,"end":3512.99},{"text":"an","start":3512.99,"end":3513.07},{"text":"ongoing","start":3513.07,"end":3513.43},{"text":"blockade","start":3513.43,"end":3513.95},{"text":"of","start":3513.95,"end":3514.03},{"text":"the","start":3514.03,"end":3514.11},{"text":"kingdom's","start":3514.11,"end":3514.63},{"text":"vessels.","start":3514.63,"end":3515.47}]},{"text":"We would like to remind you of our country's traditional position to protect freedom of navigation in all global waters, including those surrounding Yemen.","start":3515.79,"end":3525.95,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3515.79,"end":3516.03},{"text":"would","start":3516.03,"end":3516.19},{"text":"like","start":3516.19,"end":3516.43},{"text":"to","start":3516.43,"end":3516.63},{"text":"remind","start":3516.63,"end":3517.11},{"text":"you","start":3517.11,"end":3517.31},{"text":"of","start":3517.39,"end":3517.55},{"text":"our","start":3517.55,"end":3517.67},{"text":"country's","start":3517.67,"end":3518.15},{"text":"traditional","start":3518.15,"end":3518.67},{"text":"position","start":3518.67,"end":3519.31},{"text":"to","start":3519.63,"end":3519.75},{"text":"protect","start":3519.79,"end":3520.43},{"text":"freedom","start":3520.43,"end":3520.79},{"text":"of","start":3520.79,"end":3520.91},{"text":"navigation","start":3520.91,"end":3521.71},{"text":"in","start":3521.71,"end":3522.03},{"text":"all","start":3522.07,"end":3522.51},{"text":"global","start":3522.71,"end":3523.15},{"text":"waters,","start":3523.15,"end":3523.79},{"text":"including","start":3524.03,"end":3524.59},{"text":"those","start":3524.59,"end":3524.87},{"text":"surrounding","start":3524.87,"end":3525.39},{"text":"Yemen.","start":3525.39,"end":3525.95}]},{"text":"Non-military commercial vessels and those not used for military purposes should not be the target of the warring sides.","start":3527.31,"end":3535.63,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. 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They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3536.19,"end":3536.59},{"text":"steps","start":3536.59,"end":3537.07},{"text":"won't","start":3537.23,"end":3537.71},{"text":"bring","start":3537.71,"end":3537.95},{"text":"about","start":3537.95,"end":3538.27},{"text":"any","start":3538.35,"end":3538.67},{"text":"results","start":3538.67,"end":3539.31},{"text":"apart","start":3539.31,"end":3539.87},{"text":"from","start":3539.87,"end":3540.19},{"text":"a","start":3540.19,"end":3540.27},{"text":"further","start":3540.27,"end":3540.67},{"text":"destabilization","start":3540.67,"end":3541.87},{"text":"and","start":3542.19,"end":3542.43},{"text":"an","start":3542.43,"end":3542.51},{"text":"uptick","start":3542.51,"end":3542.91},{"text":"in","start":3542.91,"end":3543.15},{"text":"violence","start":3543.15,"end":3543.79},{"text":"in","start":3543.79,"end":3544.03},{"text":"Yemen","start":3544.03,"end":3544.27},{"text":"itself.","start":3544.27,"end":3544.91}]},{"text":"We would urge Ansar Allah to demonstrate restraint, to respect the sovereignty of its neighboring countries and which, when the time is right, will be able to make a contribution to stabilizing Yemen.","start":3545.31,"end":3560.83,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. 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US.","start":3687.95,"end":3694.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3687.95,"end":3688.03},{"text":"thank","start":3688.03,"end":3688.35},{"text":"the","start":3688.35,"end":3688.47},{"text":"representative","start":3688.47,"end":3689.15},{"text":"of","start":3689.15,"end":3689.23},{"text":"the","start":3689.23,"end":3689.39},{"text":"Russian","start":3689.39,"end":3689.71},{"text":"Federation","start":3689.71,"end":3690.43},{"text":"for","start":3690.43,"end":3690.75},{"text":"her","start":3690.87,"end":3690.99},{"text":"statement,","start":3690.99,"end":3691.63},{"text":"and","start":3691.63,"end":3691.79},{"text":"I'll","start":3691.79,"end":3691.99},{"text":"give","start":3691.99,"end":3692.11},{"text":"the","start":3692.11,"end":3692.19},{"text":"floor","start":3692.19,"end":3692.59},{"text":"to","start":3692.67,"end":3692.79},{"text":"the","start":3692.79,"end":3692.87},{"text":"representative","start":3692.87,"end":3693.47},{"text":"of","start":3693.47,"end":3693.55},{"text":"the","start":3693.55,"end":3693.67},{"text":"US.","start":3693.83,"end":3694.11}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":26,"start":3694.51,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=3695","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":3694.51,"end":3695.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3694.51,"end":3694.75},{"text":"you,","start":3694.75,"end":3694.83},{"text":"Mr.","start":3694.83,"end":3695.19},{"text":"President.","start":3695.19,"end":3695.71}]},{"text":"I appreciated your briefing today, Special Envoy Grenberg.","start":3696.35,"end":3699.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3696.35,"end":3696.47},{"text":"appreciated","start":3696.47,"end":3696.99},{"text":"your","start":3696.99,"end":3697.15},{"text":"briefing","start":3697.15,"end":3697.63},{"text":"today,","start":3697.63,"end":3698.11},{"text":"Special","start":3698.11,"end":3698.51},{"text":"Envoy","start":3698.51,"end":3698.83},{"text":"Grenberg.","start":3698.83,"end":3699.43}]},{"text":"Welcome to the representatives of Yemen and Saudi Arabia in their joining this important meeting today.","start":3699.95,"end":3705.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Welcome","start":3699.95,"end":3700.43},{"text":"to","start":3700.43,"end":3700.51},{"text":"the","start":3700.51,"end":3700.59},{"text":"representatives","start":3700.59,"end":3701.39},{"text":"of","start":3701.39,"end":3701.55},{"text":"Yemen","start":3701.55,"end":3702.03},{"text":"and","start":3702.03,"end":3702.23},{"text":"Saudi","start":3702.23,"end":3702.51},{"text":"Arabia","start":3702.51,"end":3703.07},{"text":"in","start":3703.07,"end":3703.27},{"text":"their","start":3703.27,"end":3703.39},{"text":"joining","start":3703.39,"end":3703.71},{"text":"this","start":3703.71,"end":3703.87},{"text":"important","start":3703.87,"end":3704.35},{"text":"meeting","start":3704.35,"end":3704.67},{"text":"today.","start":3704.67,"end":3705.07}]},{"text":"On September 8th, the Houthis launched missile and drone attacks against four Saudi cities, wounding more than 70 civilians, including women and children, and igniting fires at critical oil facilities.","start":3705.95,"end":3718.59,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. 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This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":3705.95,"end":3706.11},{"text":"September","start":3706.11,"end":3706.75},{"text":"8th,","start":3706.75,"end":3707.07},{"text":"the","start":3707.07,"end":3707.31},{"text":"Houthis","start":3707.31,"end":3708.03},{"text":"launched","start":3708.75,"end":3709.15},{"text":"missile","start":3709.15,"end":3709.63},{"text":"and","start":3709.63,"end":3709.83},{"text":"drone","start":3709.83,"end":3710.03},{"text":"attacks","start":3710.03,"end":3710.43},{"text":"against","start":3710.43,"end":3710.83},{"text":"four","start":3710.83,"end":3711.07},{"text":"Saudi","start":3711.07,"end":3711.47},{"text":"cities,","start":3711.47,"end":3712.03},{"text":"wounding","start":3712.59,"end":3713.15},{"text":"more","start":3713.19,"end":3713.35},{"text":"than","start":3713.35,"end":3713.47},{"text":"70","start":3713.47,"end":3713.87},{"text":"civilians,","start":3713.87,"end":3714.39},{"text":"including","start":3714.39,"end":3714.75},{"text":"women","start":3714.75,"end":3715.07},{"text":"and","start":3715.07,"end":3715.19},{"text":"children,","start":3715.19,"end":3715.71},{"text":"and","start":3715.71,"end":3715.95},{"text":"igniting","start":3715.95,"end":3716.43},{"text":"fires","start":3716.43,"end":3716.91},{"text":"at","start":3716.91,"end":3716.99},{"text":"critical","start":3716.99,"end":3717.55},{"text":"oil","start":3717.55,"end":3717.79},{"text":"facilities.","start":3717.79,"end":3718.59}]},{"text":"The September 8th attack is only the latest example of the Houthis' blatant disregard of Saudi sovereignty and civilian life.","start":3719.63,"end":3727.63,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. 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This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3719.63,"end":3719.79},{"text":"September","start":3719.79,"end":3720.35},{"text":"8th","start":3720.35,"end":3720.67},{"text":"attack","start":3720.67,"end":3721.15},{"text":"is","start":3721.23,"end":3721.39},{"text":"only","start":3721.39,"end":3721.63},{"text":"the","start":3721.63,"end":3721.75},{"text":"latest","start":3721.75,"end":3722.35},{"text":"example","start":3722.35,"end":3722.99},{"text":"of","start":3722.99,"end":3723.15},{"text":"the","start":3723.15,"end":3723.27},{"text":"Houthis'","start":3723.27,"end":3723.79},{"text":"blatant","start":3723.79,"end":3724.39},{"text":"disregard","start":3724.39,"end":3725.23},{"text":"of","start":3725.35,"end":3725.47},{"text":"Saudi","start":3725.47,"end":3725.87},{"text":"sovereignty","start":3725.87,"end":3726.59},{"text":"and","start":3726.59,"end":3726.75},{"text":"civilian","start":3726.75,"end":3727.19},{"text":"life.","start":3727.19,"end":3727.63}]},{"text":"In recent months, they bombed civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia and attacked maritime vessels, wounding dozens more.","start":3728.35,"end":3735.79,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3728.35,"end":3728.51},{"text":"recent","start":3728.51,"end":3728.91},{"text":"months,","start":3728.91,"end":3729.39},{"text":"they","start":3729.71,"end":3729.87},{"text":"bombed","start":3729.87,"end":3730.27},{"text":"civilian","start":3730.27,"end":3730.75},{"text":"infrastructure","start":3730.75,"end":3731.39},{"text":"in","start":3731.39,"end":3731.55},{"text":"Saudi","start":3731.55,"end":3731.79},{"text":"Arabia","start":3731.79,"end":3732.23},{"text":"and","start":3732.23,"end":3732.39},{"text":"attacked","start":3732.39,"end":3732.91},{"text":"maritime","start":3733.23,"end":3733.71},{"text":"vessels,","start":3733.71,"end":3734.27},{"text":"wounding","start":3734.27,"end":3734.83},{"text":"dozens","start":3734.83,"end":3735.39},{"text":"more.","start":3735.39,"end":3735.79}]},{"text":"These are the same tactics the Houthis are using to intimidate their fellow Yemenis.","start":3737.07,"end":3741.71,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3737.07,"end":3737.31},{"text":"are","start":3737.31,"end":3737.39},{"text":"the","start":3737.39,"end":3737.51},{"text":"same","start":3737.51,"end":3737.79},{"text":"tactics","start":3737.79,"end":3738.51},{"text":"the","start":3738.51,"end":3738.67},{"text":"Houthis","start":3738.67,"end":3739.11},{"text":"are","start":3739.11,"end":3739.23},{"text":"using","start":3739.23,"end":3739.59},{"text":"to","start":3739.59,"end":3739.71},{"text":"intimidate","start":3739.71,"end":3740.43},{"text":"their","start":3740.51,"end":3740.67},{"text":"fellow","start":3740.67,"end":3741.07},{"text":"Yemenis.","start":3741.07,"end":3741.71}]},{"text":"The Houthis have bombed cities, displacing thousands of families, while killing an indeterminate number of Yemeni civilians.","start":3742.35,"end":3749.87,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. 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This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":3750.27,"end":3750.47},{"text":"strikes","start":3750.47,"end":3750.79},{"text":"on","start":3750.79,"end":3750.91},{"text":"Mocha","start":3750.91,"end":3751.47},{"text":"have","start":3751.87,"end":3752.11},{"text":"destroyed","start":3752.11,"end":3752.59},{"text":"tens","start":3752.59,"end":3752.91},{"text":"of","start":3752.91,"end":3752.99},{"text":"millions","start":3752.99,"end":3753.31},{"text":"of","start":3753.31,"end":3753.39},{"text":"dollars","start":3753.39,"end":3753.95},{"text":"of","start":3753.95,"end":3754.23},{"text":"vital","start":3754.23,"end":3754.59},{"text":"port","start":3754.59,"end":3754.87},{"text":"infrastructure","start":3754.87,"end":3755.63},{"text":"in","start":3755.63,"end":3755.79},{"text":"Yemen.","start":3755.79,"end":3756.19}]},{"text":"These strikes represent flagrant violations of Saudi Arabia's and Yemen's sovereignty, and they pose a direct threat to regional and global energy security.","start":3757.11,"end":3767.67,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3757.11,"end":3757.31},{"text":"strikes","start":3757.31,"end":3757.67},{"text":"represent","start":3757.67,"end":3758.39},{"text":"flagrant","start":3758.39,"end":3758.95},{"text":"violations","start":3758.95,"end":3759.71},{"text":"of","start":3759.71,"end":3759.83},{"text":"Saudi","start":3759.83,"end":3760.15},{"text":"Arabia's","start":3760.15,"end":3760.87},{"text":"and","start":3761.03,"end":3761.31},{"text":"Yemen's","start":3761.31,"end":3761.95},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":3761.95,"end":3762.55},{"text":"and","start":3763.03,"end":3763.19},{"text":"they","start":3763.19,"end":3763.27},{"text":"pose","start":3763.27,"end":3763.67},{"text":"a","start":3763.67,"end":3763.71},{"text":"direct","start":3763.71,"end":3764.39},{"text":"threat","start":3764.39,"end":3764.95},{"text":"to","start":3765.27,"end":3765.43},{"text":"regional","start":3765.43,"end":3766.15},{"text":"and","start":3766.15,"end":3766.35},{"text":"global","start":3766.35,"end":3766.63},{"text":"energy","start":3766.63,"end":3767.03},{"text":"security.","start":3767.03,"end":3767.67}]},{"text":"The pattern is unmistakable.","start":3768.47,"end":3770.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3768.47,"end":3768.63},{"text":"pattern","start":3768.63,"end":3769.27},{"text":"is","start":3769.51,"end":3769.75},{"text":"unmistakable.","start":3769.83,"end":3770.79}]},{"text":"The Houthis are agents and tools of Iran, and the Iranian hand behind these attacks is clear.","start":3771.43,"end":3777.75,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3771.43,"end":3771.55},{"text":"Houthis","start":3771.55,"end":3772.07},{"text":"are","start":3772.07,"end":3772.31},{"text":"agents","start":3772.31,"end":3772.87},{"text":"and","start":3772.95,"end":3773.15},{"text":"tools","start":3773.15,"end":3773.51},{"text":"of","start":3773.51,"end":3773.63},{"text":"Iran,","start":3773.63,"end":3774.07},{"text":"and","start":3774.63,"end":3774.79},{"text":"the","start":3774.79,"end":3774.87},{"text":"Iranian","start":3774.87,"end":3775.43},{"text":"hand","start":3775.43,"end":3775.91},{"text":"behind","start":3775.91,"end":3776.27},{"text":"these","start":3776.27,"end":3776.47},{"text":"attacks","start":3776.47,"end":3776.95},{"text":"is","start":3777.03,"end":3777.35},{"text":"clear.","start":3777.35,"end":3777.75}]},{"text":"These attacks are part of a broader Houthi campaign to disrupt vital corridors, including the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait, threatening navigational rights and freedoms of global commerce.","start":3779.15,"end":3792.35,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3779.15,"end":3779.39},{"text":"attacks","start":3779.39,"end":3779.95},{"text":"are","start":3779.95,"end":3780.11},{"text":"part","start":3780.11,"end":3780.39},{"text":"of","start":3780.39,"end":3780.51},{"text":"a","start":3780.51,"end":3780.59},{"text":"broader","start":3780.59,"end":3780.99},{"text":"Houthi","start":3780.99,"end":3781.39},{"text":"campaign","start":3781.39,"end":3781.95},{"text":"to","start":3782.51,"end":3782.67},{"text":"disrupt","start":3782.67,"end":3783.15},{"text":"vital","start":3783.15,"end":3783.47},{"text":"corridors,","start":3783.47,"end":3784.27},{"text":"including","start":3784.67,"end":3785.31},{"text":"the","start":3785.31,"end":3785.71},{"text":"Bab-el-Mandeb","start":3785.79,"end":3786.99},{"text":"Strait,","start":3787.07,"end":3787.63},{"text":"threatening","start":3788.03,"end":3788.51},{"text":"navigational","start":3788.51,"end":3789.31},{"text":"rights","start":3789.31,"end":3789.79},{"text":"and","start":3789.79,"end":3789.95},{"text":"freedoms","start":3789.95,"end":3790.59},{"text":"of","start":3790.87,"end":3790.99},{"text":"global","start":3790.99,"end":3791.55},{"text":"commerce.","start":3791.63,"end":3792.35}]},{"text":"The United States stands firmly with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and reaffirms the Kingdom's right to defend its territory and citizens.","start":3793.07,"end":3800.99,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3793.07,"end":3793.23},{"text":"United","start":3793.23,"end":3793.55},{"text":"States","start":3793.55,"end":3793.99},{"text":"stands","start":3793.99,"end":3794.35},{"text":"firmly","start":3794.35,"end":3794.83},{"text":"with","start":3794.83,"end":3795.19},{"text":"the","start":3795.19,"end":3795.27},{"text":"Kingdom","start":3795.27,"end":3795.71},{"text":"of","start":3795.71,"end":3795.79},{"text":"Saudi","start":3795.79,"end":3796.11},{"text":"Arabia","start":3796.11,"end":3796.67},{"text":"and","start":3797.23,"end":3797.39},{"text":"reaffirms","start":3797.39,"end":3798.03},{"text":"the","start":3798.03,"end":3798.15},{"text":"Kingdom's","start":3798.15,"end":3798.75},{"text":"right","start":3798.75,"end":3799.03},{"text":"to","start":3799.03,"end":3799.11},{"text":"defend","start":3799.11,"end":3799.47},{"text":"its","start":3799.47,"end":3799.71},{"text":"territory","start":3799.71,"end":3800.15},{"text":"and","start":3800.15,"end":3800.31},{"text":"citizens.","start":3800.31,"end":3800.99}]},{"text":"We also stand with the Republic of Yemen in its efforts to end Houthi terrorism and bring peace and stability to the Yemeni people.","start":3802.07,"end":3810.87,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3802.07,"end":3802.31},{"text":"also","start":3802.31,"end":3802.71},{"text":"stand","start":3802.71,"end":3803.03},{"text":"with","start":3803.03,"end":3803.23},{"text":"the","start":3803.23,"end":3803.31},{"text":"Republic","start":3803.31,"end":3803.91},{"text":"of","start":3803.91,"end":3804.15},{"text":"Yemen","start":3804.15,"end":3804.55},{"text":"in","start":3805.03,"end":3805.19},{"text":"its","start":3805.19,"end":3805.35},{"text":"efforts","start":3805.35,"end":3805.79},{"text":"to","start":3805.79,"end":3805.87},{"text":"end","start":3805.87,"end":3806.19},{"text":"Houthi","start":3806.19,"end":3806.71},{"text":"terrorism","start":3807.19,"end":3808.03},{"text":"and","start":3808.03,"end":3808.19},{"text":"bring","start":3808.19,"end":3808.47},{"text":"peace","start":3808.47,"end":3808.71},{"text":"and","start":3808.71,"end":3808.95},{"text":"stability","start":3808.95,"end":3809.59},{"text":"to","start":3809.83,"end":3809.95},{"text":"the","start":3809.95,"end":3810.03},{"text":"Yemeni","start":3810.03,"end":3810.39},{"text":"people.","start":3810.39,"end":3810.87}]},{"text":"We demand the Houthis immediately cease all attacks against Saudi Arabia, Yemen's legitimate government, and international shipping.","start":3811.67,"end":3819.91,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. 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They argued that these detentions violate international law and further obstruct humanitarian operations at a moment of acute need."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3821.03,"end":3821.27},{"text":"also","start":3821.27,"end":3821.75},{"text":"draw","start":3821.75,"end":3822.15},{"text":"the","start":3822.15,"end":3822.39},{"text":"Council's","start":3822.39,"end":3822.91},{"text":"attention","start":3822.91,"end":3823.59},{"text":"to","start":3823.59,"end":3823.71},{"text":"the","start":3823.71,"end":3823.87},{"text":"Houthis'","start":3823.87,"end":3824.39},{"text":"continued","start":3824.39,"end":3825.03},{"text":"unjust","start":3825.11,"end":3825.63},{"text":"detention","start":3825.63,"end":3826.31},{"text":"of","start":3826.63,"end":3826.79},{"text":"UN","start":3826.79,"end":3827.19},{"text":"staff,","start":3827.19,"end":3827.59},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3827.99,"end":3828.79},{"text":"workers,","start":3828.79,"end":3829.39},{"text":"and","start":3829.39,"end":3829.55},{"text":"diplomatic","start":3829.55,"end":3830.23},{"text":"personnel,","start":3830.23,"end":3830.95},{"text":"including","start":3831.27,"end":3831.75},{"text":"staff","start":3831.75,"end":3832.15},{"text":"of","start":3832.23,"end":3832.39},{"text":"the","start":3832.39,"end":3832.55},{"text":"U.S.","start":3832.55,"end":3833.03}]},{"text":"Embassy in Sana'a, and reiterate our demand for their immediate and unconditional release.","start":3833.11,"end":3839.19,"topics":[{"key":"detained-un-personnel","label":"Detention of UN and Humanitarian Personnel","description":"Many speakers called for the immediate and unconditional release of detained UN staff, NGO workers, civil society representatives, and diplomatic personnel. They argued that these detentions violate international law and further obstruct humanitarian operations at a moment of acute need."}],"words":[{"text":"Embassy","start":3833.11,"end":3833.67},{"text":"in","start":3833.67,"end":3833.91},{"text":"Sana'a,","start":3833.91,"end":3834.23},{"text":"and","start":3835.03,"end":3835.23},{"text":"reiterate","start":3835.23,"end":3835.83},{"text":"our","start":3835.83,"end":3836.07},{"text":"demand","start":3836.07,"end":3836.55},{"text":"for","start":3836.63,"end":3836.95},{"text":"their","start":3836.95,"end":3837.11},{"text":"immediate","start":3837.11,"end":3837.67},{"text":"and","start":3837.67,"end":3837.87},{"text":"unconditional","start":3837.87,"end":3838.63},{"text":"release.","start":3838.63,"end":3839.19}]},{"text":"The path forward requires depriving the Houthis of the resources that sustain their acts of terrorism.","start":3840.15,"end":3846.55,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3840.15,"end":3840.23},{"text":"path","start":3840.23,"end":3840.55},{"text":"forward","start":3840.55,"end":3841.11},{"text":"requires","start":3841.27,"end":3841.87},{"text":"depriving","start":3841.87,"end":3842.39},{"text":"the","start":3842.39,"end":3842.47},{"text":"Houthis","start":3842.47,"end":3843.03},{"text":"of","start":3843.03,"end":3843.19},{"text":"the","start":3843.19,"end":3843.27},{"text":"resources","start":3843.27,"end":3843.99},{"text":"that","start":3843.99,"end":3844.23},{"text":"sustain","start":3844.23,"end":3844.95},{"text":"their","start":3845.11,"end":3845.51},{"text":"acts","start":3845.51,"end":3845.79},{"text":"of","start":3845.79,"end":3845.91},{"text":"terrorism.","start":3845.91,"end":3846.55}]},{"text":"including through stronger implementation of resolutions to which this Council has already agreed.","start":3847.03,"end":3852.71,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"including","start":3847.03,"end":3847.59},{"text":"through","start":3847.59,"end":3847.75},{"text":"stronger","start":3847.75,"end":3848.15},{"text":"implementation","start":3848.15,"end":3849.07},{"text":"of","start":3849.07,"end":3849.19},{"text":"resolutions","start":3849.19,"end":3849.99},{"text":"to","start":3850.23,"end":3850.35},{"text":"which","start":3850.35,"end":3850.63},{"text":"this","start":3850.63,"end":3850.87},{"text":"Council","start":3850.87,"end":3851.35},{"text":"has","start":3851.35,"end":3851.67},{"text":"already","start":3851.67,"end":3852.15},{"text":"agreed.","start":3852.15,"end":3852.71}]},{"text":"The Council must speak with one voice.","start":3853.51,"end":3855.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3853.51,"end":3853.63},{"text":"Council","start":3853.63,"end":3854.07},{"text":"must","start":3854.07,"end":3854.35},{"text":"speak","start":3854.35,"end":3854.55},{"text":"with","start":3854.55,"end":3854.71},{"text":"one","start":3854.71,"end":3855.03},{"text":"voice.","start":3855.03,"end":3855.59}]},{"text":"This escalation is unacceptable, and those who enable it bear responsibility for its consequences.","start":3856.07,"end":3862.39,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3856.07,"end":3856.23},{"text":"escalation","start":3856.31,"end":3856.95},{"text":"is","start":3856.95,"end":3857.11},{"text":"unacceptable,","start":3857.11,"end":3857.83},{"text":"and","start":3858.31,"end":3858.51},{"text":"those","start":3858.51,"end":3858.75},{"text":"who","start":3858.75,"end":3858.91},{"text":"enable","start":3858.91,"end":3859.35},{"text":"it","start":3859.35,"end":3859.51},{"text":"bear","start":3859.59,"end":3859.87},{"text":"responsibility","start":3859.87,"end":3860.79},{"text":"for","start":3860.79,"end":3861.11},{"text":"its","start":3861.11,"end":3861.43},{"text":"consequences.","start":3861.43,"end":3862.39}]},{"text":"The United States will continue working with our partners to hold the Houthis accountable and restore stability to this vital region.","start":3863.27,"end":3870.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3863.27,"end":3863.35},{"text":"United","start":3863.35,"end":3863.75},{"text":"States","start":3863.75,"end":3864.11},{"text":"will","start":3864.11,"end":3864.23},{"text":"continue","start":3864.23,"end":3864.71},{"text":"working","start":3864.71,"end":3865.03},{"text":"with","start":3865.03,"end":3865.19},{"text":"our","start":3865.19,"end":3865.27},{"text":"partners","start":3865.27,"end":3865.91},{"text":"to","start":3866.15,"end":3866.31},{"text":"hold","start":3866.31,"end":3866.63},{"text":"the","start":3866.63,"end":3866.75},{"text":"Houthis","start":3866.75,"end":3867.23},{"text":"accountable","start":3867.23,"end":3867.91},{"text":"and","start":3868.31,"end":3868.47},{"text":"restore","start":3868.47,"end":3868.87},{"text":"stability","start":3868.87,"end":3869.43},{"text":"to","start":3869.43,"end":3869.59},{"text":"this","start":3869.59,"end":3869.79},{"text":"vital","start":3869.79,"end":3870.07},{"text":"region.","start":3870.07,"end":3870.47}]},{"text":"Thank 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have six points.","start":3889.27,"end":3890.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3889.27,"end":3889.35},{"text":"have","start":3889.35,"end":3889.51},{"text":"six","start":3889.51,"end":3889.83},{"text":"points.","start":3889.83,"end":3890.31}]},{"text":"France condemns, in the strongest possible terms, the Houthi attacks in Yemen and Saudi Arabia.","start":3890.31,"end":3895.83,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":3890.31,"end":3890.79},{"text":"condemns,","start":3890.79,"end":3891.59},{"text":"in","start":3891.67,"end":3892.07},{"text":"the","start":3892.07,"end":3892.19},{"text":"strongest","start":3892.19,"end":3892.63},{"text":"possible","start":3892.63,"end":3892.95},{"text":"terms,","start":3892.95,"end":3893.35},{"text":"the","start":3893.35,"end":3893.47},{"text":"Houthi","start":3893.47,"end":3893.75},{"text":"attacks","start":3893.75,"end":3894.23},{"text":"in","start":3894.47,"end":3894.67},{"text":"Yemen","start":3894.67,"end":3894.91},{"text":"and","start":3894.91,"end":3895.03},{"text":"Saudi","start":3895.03,"end":3895.35},{"text":"Arabia.","start":3895.35,"end":3895.83}]},{"text":"Nothing can justify such strikes against civilians and civilian infrastructure.","start":3896.23,"end":3900.55,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. 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Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3938.15,"end":3938.47},{"text":"attacks,","start":3938.47,"end":3939.03},{"text":"furthermore,","start":3939.03,"end":3939.75},{"text":"threaten","start":3940.07,"end":3940.59},{"text":"navigation","start":3940.59,"end":3941.11},{"text":"in","start":3941.11,"end":3941.19},{"text":"the","start":3941.19,"end":3941.27},{"text":"Red","start":3941.27,"end":3941.47},{"text":"Sea.","start":3941.47,"end":3941.75}]},{"text":"France reiterates the need to preserve maritime safety and freedom of navigation.","start":3941.75,"end":3946.71,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":3941.75,"end":3942.23},{"text":"reiterates","start":3942.23,"end":3942.91},{"text":"the","start":3942.91,"end":3942.99},{"text":"need","start":3942.99,"end":3943.31},{"text":"to","start":3943.31,"end":3943.51},{"text":"preserve","start":3943.51,"end":3943.99},{"text":"maritime","start":3943.99,"end":3944.47},{"text":"safety","start":3944.47,"end":3945.11},{"text":"and","start":3945.27,"end":3945.51},{"text":"freedom","start":3945.51,"end":3945.79},{"text":"of","start":3945.79,"end":3945.91},{"text":"navigation.","start":3945.91,"end":3946.71}]},{"text":"France will continue its commitment along these lines within the EU NAVFOR ASPIDES European operation, with a strictly defensive posture and linked in with its European and international partners.","start":3946.95,"end":3960.55,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":3946.95,"end":3947.31},{"text":"will","start":3947.31,"end":3947.43},{"text":"continue","start":3947.43,"end":3947.99},{"text":"its","start":3947.99,"end":3948.31},{"text":"commitment","start":3948.31,"end":3948.87},{"text":"along","start":3948.87,"end":3949.11},{"text":"these","start":3949.11,"end":3949.27},{"text":"lines","start":3949.27,"end":3949.67},{"text":"within","start":3949.67,"end":3950.23},{"text":"the","start":3950.23,"end":3950.35},{"text":"EU","start":3950.35,"end":3950.47},{"text":"NAVFOR","start":3950.63,"end":3951.67},{"text":"ASPIDES","start":3951.99,"end":3953.27},{"text":"European","start":3953.27,"end":3953.67},{"text":"operation,","start":3953.67,"end":3954.39},{"text":"with","start":3954.87,"end":3955.31},{"text":"a","start":3955.31,"end":3955.35},{"text":"strictly","start":3955.35,"end":3955.99},{"text":"defensive","start":3955.99,"end":3956.63},{"text":"posture","start":3956.63,"end":3957.23},{"text":"and","start":3957.27,"end":3957.99},{"text":"linked","start":3957.99,"end":3958.31},{"text":"in","start":3958.31,"end":3958.47},{"text":"with","start":3958.47,"end":3958.63},{"text":"its","start":3958.63,"end":3958.79},{"text":"European","start":3958.79,"end":3959.23},{"text":"and","start":3959.23,"end":3959.35},{"text":"international","start":3959.35,"end":3959.87},{"text":"partners.","start":3959.87,"end":3960.55}]},{"text":"Thirdly, this escalation started on the 3rd of July when an Iranian aircraft landed in Sanaa without the authorisation of the legitimate authorities.","start":3961.03,"end":3970.95,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Thirdly,","start":3961.03,"end":3961.67},{"text":"this","start":3961.99,"end":3962.31},{"text":"escalation","start":3962.31,"end":3963.11},{"text":"started","start":3963.11,"end":3963.67},{"text":"on","start":3963.67,"end":3963.83},{"text":"the","start":3963.83,"end":3963.91},{"text":"3rd","start":3963.91,"end":3964.27},{"text":"of","start":3964.27,"end":3964.39},{"text":"July","start":3964.39,"end":3964.95},{"text":"when","start":3964.99,"end":3965.67},{"text":"an","start":3965.67,"end":3965.75},{"text":"Iranian","start":3965.75,"end":3966.39},{"text":"aircraft","start":3966.39,"end":3967.03},{"text":"landed","start":3967.03,"end":3967.51},{"text":"in","start":3967.51,"end":3967.67},{"text":"Sanaa","start":3967.67,"end":3968.15},{"text":"without","start":3968.47,"end":3968.87},{"text":"the","start":3968.87,"end":3968.99},{"text":"authorisation","start":3968.99,"end":3969.67},{"text":"of","start":3969.67,"end":3969.75},{"text":"the","start":3969.75,"end":3969.83},{"text":"legitimate","start":3969.83,"end":3970.31},{"text":"authorities.","start":3970.31,"end":3970.95}]},{"text":"This reflects the destabilising behaviour of Iran, which by supporting the Houthis is fuelling this crisis and is breaching its commitments under the arms embargo stipulated in 2216.","start":3971.27,"end":3983.91,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3971.27,"end":3971.43},{"text":"reflects","start":3971.43,"end":3971.91},{"text":"the","start":3971.91,"end":3972.03},{"text":"destabilising","start":3972.03,"end":3972.95},{"text":"behaviour","start":3972.95,"end":3973.43},{"text":"of","start":3973.43,"end":3973.51},{"text":"Iran,","start":3973.51,"end":3973.99},{"text":"which","start":3974.19,"end":3974.51},{"text":"by","start":3974.51,"end":3974.63},{"text":"supporting","start":3974.63,"end":3975.11},{"text":"the","start":3975.11,"end":3975.19},{"text":"Houthis","start":3975.19,"end":3975.59},{"text":"is","start":3975.59,"end":3975.83},{"text":"fuelling","start":3975.83,"end":3976.39},{"text":"this","start":3976.39,"end":3976.55},{"text":"crisis","start":3976.55,"end":3977.11},{"text":"and","start":3977.51,"end":3977.91},{"text":"is","start":3977.91,"end":3978.15},{"text":"breaching","start":3978.15,"end":3978.71},{"text":"its","start":3978.71,"end":3979.11},{"text":"commitments","start":3979.35,"end":3980.15},{"text":"under","start":3980.15,"end":3980.39},{"text":"the","start":3980.39,"end":3980.51},{"text":"arms","start":3980.55,"end":3980.95},{"text":"embargo","start":3980.95,"end":3981.67},{"text":"stipulated","start":3981.91,"end":3982.55},{"text":"in","start":3982.55,"end":3982.71},{"text":"2216.","start":3982.71,"end":3983.91}]},{"text":"France calls upon Iran to bring an end to all transfer of military equipment to the Houthis and to stop all of its destabilizing activities in the region.","start":3984.31,"end":3994.31,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":3984.31,"end":3984.95},{"text":"calls","start":3985.27,"end":3985.63},{"text":"upon","start":3985.63,"end":3985.91},{"text":"Iran","start":3985.91,"end":3986.31},{"text":"to","start":3986.31,"end":3986.43},{"text":"bring","start":3986.47,"end":3986.95},{"text":"an","start":3987.23,"end":3987.43},{"text":"end","start":3987.43,"end":3987.71},{"text":"to","start":3987.71,"end":3987.95},{"text":"all","start":3987.95,"end":3988.15},{"text":"transfer","start":3988.15,"end":3988.75},{"text":"of","start":3988.75,"end":3988.87},{"text":"military","start":3988.87,"end":3989.31},{"text":"equipment","start":3989.31,"end":3989.87},{"text":"to","start":3989.87,"end":3989.95},{"text":"the","start":3989.99,"end":3990.15},{"text":"Houthis","start":3990.15,"end":3990.55},{"text":"and","start":3990.63,"end":3990.83},{"text":"to","start":3991.03,"end":3991.15},{"text":"stop","start":3991.19,"end":3991.59},{"text":"all","start":3991.91,"end":3992.07},{"text":"of","start":3992.07,"end":3992.15},{"text":"its","start":3992.15,"end":3992.31},{"text":"destabilizing","start":3992.31,"end":3992.95},{"text":"activities","start":3992.95,"end":3993.59},{"text":"in","start":3993.59,"end":3993.79},{"text":"the","start":3993.79,"end":3993.91},{"text":"region.","start":3993.91,"end":3994.31}]},{"text":"France also calls for the immediate unconditional release of the 73 UN staff members and NGO workers and diplomatic mission workers who've been arbitrarily detained by the Houthis.","start":3995.19,"end":4006.79,"topics":[{"key":"detained-un-personnel","label":"Detention of UN and Humanitarian Personnel","description":"Many speakers called for the immediate and unconditional release of detained UN staff, NGO workers, civil society representatives, and diplomatic personnel. They argued that these detentions violate international law and further obstruct humanitarian operations at a moment of acute need."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":3995.19,"end":3995.67},{"text":"also","start":3995.75,"end":3996.15},{"text":"calls","start":3996.15,"end":3996.63},{"text":"for","start":3996.63,"end":3996.79},{"text":"the","start":3996.79,"end":3996.91},{"text":"immediate","start":3996.91,"end":3997.31},{"text":"unconditional","start":3997.31,"end":3997.99},{"text":"release","start":3997.99,"end":3998.43},{"text":"of","start":3998.43,"end":3998.55},{"text":"the","start":3998.55,"end":3998.67},{"text":"73","start":3998.67,"end":3999.27},{"text":"UN","start":3999.27,"end":3999.59},{"text":"staff","start":3999.59,"end":3999.91},{"text":"members","start":3999.91,"end":4000.47},{"text":"and","start":4000.47,"end":4000.79},{"text":"NGO","start":4001.19,"end":4001.75},{"text":"workers","start":4001.75,"end":4002.39},{"text":"and","start":4002.87,"end":4003.23},{"text":"diplomatic","start":4003.23,"end":4003.91},{"text":"mission","start":4003.91,"end":4004.31},{"text":"workers","start":4004.31,"end":4004.87},{"text":"who've","start":4004.87,"end":4005.03},{"text":"been","start":4005.03,"end":4005.19},{"text":"arbitrarily","start":4005.19,"end":4005.71},{"text":"detained","start":4005.71,"end":4006.07},{"text":"by","start":4006.07,"end":4006.23},{"text":"the","start":4006.23,"end":4006.31},{"text":"Houthis.","start":4006.31,"end":4006.79}]},{"text":"These detentions not only run counter to international law, but hamper the provision of humanitarian aid that is even more necessary because of this exacerbation of the conflict.","start":4007.27,"end":4017.83,"topics":[{"key":"detained-un-personnel","label":"Detention of UN and Humanitarian Personnel","description":"Many speakers called for the immediate and unconditional release of detained UN staff, NGO workers, civil society representatives, and diplomatic personnel. They argued that these detentions violate international law and further obstruct humanitarian operations at a moment of acute need."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":4007.27,"end":4007.59},{"text":"detentions","start":4007.59,"end":4008.23},{"text":"not","start":4008.23,"end":4008.47},{"text":"only","start":4008.51,"end":4008.67},{"text":"run","start":4008.67,"end":4008.87},{"text":"counter","start":4008.87,"end":4009.19},{"text":"to","start":4009.19,"end":4009.27},{"text":"international","start":4009.27,"end":4010.27},{"text":"law,","start":4010.27,"end":4010.35},{"text":"but","start":4010.71,"end":4011.27},{"text":"hamper","start":4011.27,"end":4011.63},{"text":"the","start":4011.63,"end":4011.71},{"text":"provision","start":4011.75,"end":4012.15},{"text":"of","start":4012.15,"end":4012.23},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4012.23,"end":4013.03},{"text":"aid","start":4013.03,"end":4013.51},{"text":"that","start":4013.75,"end":4013.95},{"text":"is","start":4013.95,"end":4014.15},{"text":"even","start":4014.15,"end":4014.55},{"text":"more","start":4014.55,"end":4014.75},{"text":"necessary","start":4014.75,"end":4015.43},{"text":"because","start":4015.43,"end":4015.87},{"text":"of","start":4015.87,"end":4015.99},{"text":"this","start":4015.99,"end":4016.31},{"text":"exacerbation","start":4016.31,"end":4016.99},{"text":"of","start":4016.99,"end":4017.07},{"text":"the","start":4017.07,"end":4017.15},{"text":"conflict.","start":4017.15,"end":4017.83}]},{"text":"Given this crisis, the way forward is clear: an inclusive political process under the auspices of the UN, bringing on board all of Yemeni society.","start":4019.43,"end":4029.07,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"Given","start":4019.43,"end":4019.67},{"text":"this","start":4019.67,"end":4019.83},{"text":"crisis,","start":4019.83,"end":4020.55},{"text":"the","start":4020.55,"end":4020.75},{"text":"way","start":4020.79,"end":4021.03},{"text":"forward","start":4021.03,"end":4021.47},{"text":"is","start":4021.47,"end":4021.67},{"text":"clear:","start":4021.67,"end":4022.19},{"text":"an","start":4022.19,"end":4022.27},{"text":"inclusive","start":4022.27,"end":4022.91},{"text":"political","start":4022.91,"end":4023.35},{"text":"process","start":4023.35,"end":4023.91},{"text":"under","start":4023.91,"end":4024.19},{"text":"the","start":4024.19,"end":4024.27},{"text":"auspices","start":4024.27,"end":4024.79},{"text":"of","start":4024.79,"end":4024.95},{"text":"the","start":4024.95,"end":4025.07},{"text":"UN,","start":4025.07,"end":4025.59},{"text":"bringing","start":4026.55,"end":4027.03},{"text":"on","start":4027.03,"end":4027.19},{"text":"board","start":4027.19,"end":4027.51},{"text":"all","start":4027.71,"end":4028.07},{"text":"of","start":4028.07,"end":4028.23},{"text":"Yemeni","start":4028.23,"end":4028.55},{"text":"society.","start":4028.55,"end":4029.07}]},{"text":"France fully supports the efforts of the Special Envoy in undertaking dialogue with the parties to find a solution for lasting peace.","start":4029.07,"end":4036.63,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":4029.07,"end":4029.43},{"text":"fully","start":4029.43,"end":4029.67},{"text":"supports","start":4029.67,"end":4030.19},{"text":"the","start":4030.47,"end":4030.59},{"text":"efforts","start":4030.59,"end":4030.87},{"text":"of","start":4030.87,"end":4030.95},{"text":"the","start":4030.95,"end":4031.07},{"text":"Special","start":4031.07,"end":4031.47},{"text":"Envoy","start":4031.47,"end":4031.91},{"text":"in","start":4032.47,"end":4032.63},{"text":"undertaking","start":4032.87,"end":4033.43},{"text":"dialogue","start":4033.43,"end":4033.75},{"text":"with","start":4033.75,"end":4033.87},{"text":"the","start":4033.87,"end":4033.95},{"text":"parties","start":4033.95,"end":4034.39},{"text":"to","start":4034.39,"end":4034.51},{"text":"find","start":4034.55,"end":4034.95},{"text":"a","start":4035.11,"end":4035.15},{"text":"solution","start":4035.15,"end":4035.67},{"text":"for","start":4035.67,"end":4035.83},{"text":"lasting","start":4035.83,"end":4036.23},{"text":"peace.","start":4036.23,"end":4036.63}]},{"text":"The agreement in May showed that progress is possible.","start":4037.27,"end":4041.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4037.27,"end":4037.47},{"text":"agreement","start":4037.75,"end":4038.35},{"text":"in","start":4038.35,"end":4038.47},{"text":"May","start":4038.47,"end":4038.87},{"text":"showed","start":4039.35,"end":4039.75},{"text":"that","start":4039.75,"end":4039.95},{"text":"progress","start":4039.95,"end":4040.39},{"text":"is","start":4040.39,"end":4040.55},{"text":"possible.","start":4040.55,"end":4041.19}]},{"text":"We would encourage him to continue along these lines, and we would call upon the parties to engage without further ado by focusing on negotiation.","start":4041.19,"end":4050.87,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4041.19,"end":4041.59},{"text":"would","start":4041.59,"end":4041.95},{"text":"encourage","start":4041.95,"end":4042.39},{"text":"him","start":4042.39,"end":4042.55},{"text":"to","start":4042.55,"end":4042.87},{"text":"continue","start":4042.87,"end":4043.27},{"text":"along","start":4043.27,"end":4043.47},{"text":"these","start":4043.47,"end":4043.67},{"text":"lines,","start":4043.67,"end":4044.11},{"text":"and","start":4044.47,"end":4044.59},{"text":"we","start":4044.59,"end":4044.67},{"text":"would","start":4044.67,"end":4044.79},{"text":"call","start":4044.79,"end":4044.99},{"text":"upon","start":4044.99,"end":4045.19},{"text":"the","start":4045.19,"end":4045.27},{"text":"parties","start":4045.27,"end":4045.83},{"text":"to","start":4045.83,"end":4046.03},{"text":"engage","start":4046.63,"end":4047.27},{"text":"without","start":4047.27,"end":4047.59},{"text":"further","start":4047.59,"end":4048.07},{"text":"ado","start":4048.39,"end":4049.19},{"text":"by","start":4049.19,"end":4049.43},{"text":"focusing","start":4049.43,"end":4049.87},{"text":"on","start":4049.87,"end":4049.95},{"text":"negotiation.","start":4049.95,"end":4050.87}]},{"text":"Secondly, France reiterates its full attachment to the unit, a commitment, rather, to the unity, sovereignty, and territorial integrity of Yemen.","start":4051.27,"end":4058.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":4051.27,"end":4051.75},{"text":"France","start":4052.11,"end":4052.47},{"text":"reiterates","start":4052.47,"end":4053.19},{"text":"its","start":4053.19,"end":4053.43},{"text":"full","start":4053.43,"end":4053.83},{"text":"attachment","start":4053.83,"end":4054.35},{"text":"to","start":4054.35,"end":4054.43},{"text":"the","start":4054.43,"end":4054.55},{"text":"unit,","start":4054.55,"end":4054.99},{"text":"a","start":4054.99,"end":4055.03},{"text":"commitment,","start":4055.03,"end":4055.43},{"text":"rather,","start":4055.43,"end":4055.63},{"text":"to","start":4055.63,"end":4055.71},{"text":"the","start":4055.71,"end":4055.79},{"text":"unity,","start":4055.79,"end":4056.15},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":4056.15,"end":4056.59},{"text":"and","start":4056.59,"end":4056.71},{"text":"territorial","start":4056.71,"end":4057.11},{"text":"integrity","start":4057.11,"end":4057.51},{"text":"of","start":4057.51,"end":4057.59},{"text":"Yemen.","start":4057.59,"end":4058.07}]},{"text":"It is up to the Yemeni people themselves to decide upon their future.","start":4058.47,"end":4062.63,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4058.47,"end":4058.59},{"text":"is","start":4058.59,"end":4058.71},{"text":"up","start":4058.71,"end":4058.83},{"text":"to","start":4058.83,"end":4058.95},{"text":"the","start":4058.95,"end":4059.07},{"text":"Yemeni","start":4059.07,"end":4059.51},{"text":"people","start":4059.51,"end":4060.15},{"text":"themselves","start":4060.23,"end":4060.99},{"text":"to","start":4060.99,"end":4061.07},{"text":"decide","start":4061.07,"end":4061.47},{"text":"upon","start":4061.47,"end":4061.67},{"text":"their","start":4061.67,"end":4061.91},{"text":"future.","start":4061.91,"end":4062.63}]},{"text":"and they should not be held hostage to the destabilizing policies of Iran.","start":4063.27,"end":4066.91,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":4063.27,"end":4063.35},{"text":"they","start":4063.35,"end":4063.47},{"text":"should","start":4063.47,"end":4063.67},{"text":"not","start":4063.67,"end":4063.83},{"text":"be","start":4063.83,"end":4063.95},{"text":"held","start":4063.95,"end":4064.19},{"text":"hostage","start":4064.19,"end":4064.75},{"text":"to","start":4064.75,"end":4064.91},{"text":"the","start":4064.91,"end":4065.07},{"text":"destabilizing","start":4065.15,"end":4065.95},{"text":"policies","start":4065.95,"end":4066.43},{"text":"of","start":4066.43,"end":4066.51},{"text":"Iran.","start":4066.51,"end":4066.91}]},{"text":"France stands shoulder to shoulder with the legitimate government that enjoys the authority of the state in its efforts to reestablish security and to protect its population.","start":4067.23,"end":4075.87,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military 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thank you.","start":4075.87,"end":4076.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4075.87,"end":4076.03},{"text":"thank","start":4076.03,"end":4076.35},{"text":"you.","start":4076.35,"end":4076.51}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":29,"start":4078.27,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=4079","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I resume my function as President of the Council, and I now give the floor to the representative of Saudi.","start":4078.27,"end":4084.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4078.27,"end":4078.35},{"text":"resume","start":4078.35,"end":4078.87},{"text":"my","start":4078.87,"end":4078.99},{"text":"function","start":4078.99,"end":4079.47},{"text":"as","start":4079.47,"end":4079.63},{"text":"President","start":4079.63,"end":4080.07},{"text":"of","start":4080.07,"end":4080.19},{"text":"the","start":4080.19,"end":4080.27},{"text":"Council,","start":4080.27,"end":4080.75},{"text":"and","start":4080.75,"end":4080.95},{"text":"I","start":4080.95,"end":4080.99},{"text":"now","start":4080.99,"end":4081.31},{"text":"give","start":4081.55,"end":4081.79},{"text":"the","start":4081.79,"end":4081.91},{"text":"floor","start":4081.91,"end":4082.27},{"text":"to","start":4082.27,"end":4082.43},{"text":"the","start":4082.43,"end":4082.55},{"text":"representative","start":4082.55,"end":4083.31},{"text":"of","start":4083.35,"end":4083.55},{"text":"Saudi.","start":4083.55,"end":4084.03}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Arabia.","start":4085.07,"end":4085.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Arabia.","start":4085.07,"end":4085.79}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":30,"start":4086.27,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=4087","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Mr. President.","start":4086.27,"end":4088.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4086.27,"end":4086.51},{"text":"you","start":4086.51,"end":4086.59},{"text":"very","start":4086.59,"end":4086.83},{"text":"much,","start":4086.83,"end":4087.07},{"text":"Mr.","start":4087.07,"end":4087.47},{"text":"President.","start":4087.47,"end":4088.19}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, at the beginning, I would like to congratulate France on assuming the presidency of the Council in the month of September.","start":4090.35,"end":4099.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4090.35,"end":4090.55},{"text":"President,","start":4090.55,"end":4091.03},{"text":"at","start":4091.11,"end":4091.19},{"text":"the","start":4091.35,"end":4091.59},{"text":"beginning,","start":4091.59,"end":4091.99},{"text":"I","start":4091.99,"end":4092.07},{"text":"would","start":4092.07,"end":4092.23},{"text":"like","start":4092.23,"end":4092.43},{"text":"to","start":4092.43,"end":4092.79},{"text":"congratulate","start":4093.11,"end":4093.71},{"text":"France","start":4093.71,"end":4094.23},{"text":"on","start":4094.23,"end":4094.31},{"text":"assuming","start":4094.39,"end":4094.87},{"text":"the","start":4094.87,"end":4095.03},{"text":"presidency","start":4095.03,"end":4095.75},{"text":"of","start":4096.15,"end":4096.39},{"text":"the","start":4096.47,"end":4096.63},{"text":"Council","start":4096.63,"end":4097.43},{"text":"in","start":4098.15,"end":4098.31},{"text":"the","start":4098.31,"end":4098.39},{"text":"month","start":4098.39,"end":4098.59},{"text":"of","start":4098.59,"end":4098.71},{"text":"September.","start":4098.71,"end":4099.35}]},{"text":"We express our confidence in its able stewardship of the Council's work in a manner that serves international peace and security.","start":4099.67,"end":4105.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4099.67,"end":4099.79},{"text":"express","start":4099.79,"end":4100.23},{"text":"our","start":4100.23,"end":4100.39},{"text":"confidence","start":4100.39,"end":4101.11},{"text":"in","start":4101.35,"end":4101.51},{"text":"its","start":4101.51,"end":4101.67},{"text":"able","start":4101.67,"end":4101.99},{"text":"stewardship","start":4101.99,"end":4102.59},{"text":"of","start":4102.59,"end":4102.71},{"text":"the","start":4102.71,"end":4102.87},{"text":"Council's","start":4102.87,"end":4103.35},{"text":"work","start":4103.35,"end":4103.63},{"text":"in","start":4103.63,"end":4103.79},{"text":"a","start":4103.79,"end":4103.83},{"text":"manner","start":4103.83,"end":4104.07},{"text":"that","start":4104.07,"end":4104.31},{"text":"serves","start":4104.31,"end":4104.55},{"text":"international","start":4104.55,"end":4105.11},{"text":"peace","start":4105.11,"end":4105.23},{"text":"and","start":4105.23,"end":4105.35},{"text":"security.","start":4105.35,"end":4105.83}]},{"text":"I also express the appreciation of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for the convening of this emergency meeting of the Security Council in light of the dangerous escalation by the Houthi terrorist militia, which constitutes a direct threat to the security of the Kingdom and of brotherly Yemen, and the security and stability of the region.","start":4106.23,"end":4125.19,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. 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Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international 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thank the Kingdom of Bahrain and the United Kingdom for asking for the holding of this meeting.","start":4125.59,"end":4131.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4125.59,"end":4125.75},{"text":"thank","start":4125.75,"end":4126.07},{"text":"the","start":4126.07,"end":4126.19},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4126.19,"end":4126.55},{"text":"of","start":4126.55,"end":4126.71},{"text":"Bahrain","start":4126.71,"end":4127.27},{"text":"and","start":4127.27,"end":4127.63},{"text":"the","start":4127.63,"end":4127.71},{"text":"United","start":4127.71,"end":4127.99},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4127.99,"end":4128.39},{"text":"for","start":4128.71,"end":4129.11},{"text":"asking","start":4129.11,"end":4129.75},{"text":"for","start":4130.23,"end":4130.39},{"text":"the","start":4130.39,"end":4130.47},{"text":"holding","start":4130.47,"end":4130.79},{"text":"of","start":4130.79,"end":4130.95},{"text":"this","start":4130.95,"end":4131.19},{"text":"meeting.","start":4131.19,"end":4131.55}]},{"text":"And also, we thank Mr. Greenberg, the special envoy, for his continued effort and for his briefing today.","start":4131.55,"end":4139.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4131.55,"end":4131.71},{"text":"also,","start":4131.71,"end":4132.15},{"text":"we","start":4132.15,"end":4132.39},{"text":"thank","start":4132.39,"end":4132.67},{"text":"Mr.","start":4132.67,"end":4133.27},{"text":"Greenberg,","start":4134.39,"end":4134.95},{"text":"the","start":4136.15,"end":4136.31},{"text":"special","start":4136.31,"end":4136.59},{"text":"envoy,","start":4136.59,"end":4136.87},{"text":"for","start":4136.87,"end":4137.11},{"text":"his","start":4137.11,"end":4137.43},{"text":"continued","start":4137.43,"end":4138.07},{"text":"effort","start":4138.31,"end":4138.71},{"text":"and","start":4138.71,"end":4138.95},{"text":"for","start":4138.95,"end":4139.11},{"text":"his","start":4139.11,"end":4139.27},{"text":"briefing","start":4139.27,"end":4139.59},{"text":"today.","start":4139.59,"end":4139.99}]},{"text":"Mr. President, On September 8, the Houthi terrorist militia began targeting civilian and economic sites in the cities of Abha, Misr, Shej, Jazan, and Najran, resulting in the injury of 73 civilians, including women and children.","start":4141.27,"end":4159.23,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4141.27,"end":4141.51},{"text":"President,","start":4141.51,"end":4141.99},{"text":"On","start":4144.51,"end":4144.83},{"text":"September","start":4144.99,"end":4145.55},{"text":"8,","start":4145.55,"end":4145.79},{"text":"the","start":4146.27,"end":4146.43},{"text":"Houthi","start":4146.43,"end":4146.83},{"text":"terrorist","start":4146.83,"end":4147.31},{"text":"militia","start":4147.31,"end":4147.71},{"text":"began","start":4147.71,"end":4148.19},{"text":"targeting","start":4148.19,"end":4148.75},{"text":"civilian","start":4148.75,"end":4149.31},{"text":"and","start":4149.31,"end":4149.43},{"text":"economic","start":4149.43,"end":4149.87},{"text":"sites","start":4149.87,"end":4150.43},{"text":"in","start":4150.75,"end":4150.87},{"text":"the","start":4150.87,"end":4150.95},{"text":"cities","start":4150.95,"end":4151.27},{"text":"of","start":4151.27,"end":4151.39},{"text":"Abha,","start":4151.39,"end":4152.11},{"text":"Misr,","start":4152.11,"end":4152.43},{"text":"Shej,","start":4152.43,"end":4152.75},{"text":"Jazan,","start":4152.75,"end":4153.23},{"text":"and","start":4153.23,"end":4153.63},{"text":"Najran,","start":4153.87,"end":4154.35},{"text":"resulting","start":4154.51,"end":4155.07},{"text":"in","start":4155.07,"end":4155.15},{"text":"the","start":4155.15,"end":4155.27},{"text":"injury","start":4155.27,"end":4155.87},{"text":"of","start":4156.07,"end":4156.19},{"text":"73","start":4156.19,"end":4156.91},{"text":"civilians,","start":4156.91,"end":4157.63},{"text":"including","start":4157.63,"end":4158.27},{"text":"women","start":4158.27,"end":4158.59},{"text":"and","start":4158.59,"end":4158.71},{"text":"children.","start":4158.71,"end":4159.23}]},{"text":"The Kingdom condemns in the strongest terms these terrorist and criminal attacks.","start":4160.59,"end":4165.79,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4160.59,"end":4160.71},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4160.71,"end":4161.23},{"text":"condemns","start":4161.23,"end":4161.95},{"text":"in","start":4162.27,"end":4162.43},{"text":"the","start":4162.43,"end":4162.55},{"text":"strongest","start":4162.55,"end":4162.95},{"text":"terms","start":4162.95,"end":4163.31},{"text":"these","start":4163.39,"end":4163.79},{"text":"terrorist","start":4163.79,"end":4164.43},{"text":"and","start":4164.67,"end":4164.91},{"text":"criminal","start":4164.91,"end":4165.23},{"text":"attacks.","start":4165.23,"end":4165.79}]},{"text":"We affirm these are not isolated or transient incidents, but rather an extension of a systematic hostile approach pursued by this militia since its coup against the legitimate Yemeni government in 2014.","start":4168.67,"end":4181.95,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. 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This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4182.43,"end":4182.59},{"text":"is","start":4182.59,"end":4182.79},{"text":"an","start":4182.79,"end":4182.91},{"text":"approach","start":4182.91,"end":4183.39},{"text":"based","start":4183.55,"end":4183.95},{"text":"on","start":4183.95,"end":4184.19},{"text":"targeting","start":4184.19,"end":4184.67},{"text":"civilians,","start":4184.67,"end":4185.31},{"text":"civilian","start":4185.39,"end":4185.95},{"text":"objects,","start":4185.95,"end":4186.51},{"text":"economic","start":4187.15,"end":4187.63},{"text":"facilities,","start":4187.63,"end":4188.43},{"text":"and","start":4188.67,"end":4189.07},{"text":"on","start":4189.07,"end":4189.23},{"text":"the","start":4189.23,"end":4189.31},{"text":"use","start":4189.31,"end":4189.63},{"text":"of","start":4189.63,"end":4189.83},{"text":"violence","start":4189.83,"end":4190.43},{"text":"and","start":4190.75,"end":4190.99},{"text":"threats","start":4190.99,"end":4191.39},{"text":"to","start":4191.39,"end":4191.55},{"text":"impose","start":4191.55,"end":4192.19},{"text":"a","start":4192.19,"end":4192.27},{"text":"fait","start":4192.27,"end":4192.39},{"text":"accompli","start":4192.51,"end":4193.39},{"text":"by","start":4193.39,"end":4193.55},{"text":"force.","start":4193.55,"end":4194.03}]},{"text":"This latest attack comes within the context of a broader and interconnected Houthi escalation, which began with military escalation inside Yemen and extended to targeting the territory of the Kingdom, its citizens and residents, and its resources, in parallel with attacks on commercial vessels and threats to the freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandeb Strait.","start":4195.47,"end":4218.43,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4195.47,"end":4195.95},{"text":"latest","start":4195.95,"end":4196.59},{"text":"attack","start":4196.59,"end":4197.15},{"text":"comes","start":4197.95,"end":4198.19},{"text":"within","start":4198.19,"end":4198.47},{"text":"the","start":4198.47,"end":4198.59},{"text":"context","start":4198.59,"end":4199.03},{"text":"of","start":4199.03,"end":4199.15},{"text":"a","start":4199.15,"end":4199.19},{"text":"broader","start":4199.19,"end":4199.63},{"text":"and","start":4199.63,"end":4199.87},{"text":"interconnected","start":4199.87,"end":4200.51},{"text":"Houthi","start":4200.51,"end":4200.87},{"text":"escalation,","start":4200.87,"end":4201.47},{"text":"which","start":4201.63,"end":4201.87},{"text":"began","start":4201.87,"end":4202.35},{"text":"with","start":4202.35,"end":4202.51},{"text":"military","start":4202.51,"end":4202.87},{"text":"escalation","start":4202.87,"end":4203.43},{"text":"inside","start":4203.43,"end":4203.87},{"text":"Yemen","start":4203.87,"end":4204.19},{"text":"and","start":4204.43,"end":4204.63},{"text":"extended","start":4204.63,"end":4205.11},{"text":"to","start":4205.11,"end":4205.23},{"text":"targeting","start":4205.27,"end":4205.79},{"text":"the","start":4205.79,"end":4205.95},{"text":"territory","start":4205.95,"end":4206.43},{"text":"of","start":4206.43,"end":4206.55},{"text":"the","start":4206.55,"end":4206.67},{"text":"Kingdom,","start":4206.67,"end":4207.07},{"text":"its","start":4207.31,"end":4207.55},{"text":"citizens","start":4207.55,"end":4208.11},{"text":"and","start":4208.11,"end":4208.31},{"text":"residents,","start":4208.31,"end":4208.83},{"text":"and","start":4208.83,"end":4209.23},{"text":"its","start":4209.23,"end":4209.55},{"text":"resources,","start":4209.55,"end":4210.27},{"text":"in","start":4210.43,"end":4210.67},{"text":"parallel","start":4210.67,"end":4211.23},{"text":"with","start":4211.55,"end":4211.83},{"text":"attacks","start":4211.87,"end":4212.35},{"text":"on","start":4212.35,"end":4212.51},{"text":"commercial","start":4212.51,"end":4212.99},{"text":"vessels","start":4212.99,"end":4213.63},{"text":"and","start":4213.63,"end":4213.87},{"text":"threats","start":4213.87,"end":4214.35},{"text":"to","start":4214.35,"end":4214.59},{"text":"the","start":4214.67,"end":4214.79},{"text":"freedom","start":4214.79,"end":4215.23},{"text":"of","start":4215.23,"end":4215.35},{"text":"navigation","start":4215.35,"end":4216.03},{"text":"in","start":4216.03,"end":4216.11},{"text":"the","start":4216.11,"end":4216.27},{"text":"Red","start":4216.27,"end":4216.47},{"text":"Sea","start":4216.47,"end":4216.99},{"text":"and","start":4216.99,"end":4217.23},{"text":"the","start":4217.23,"end":4217.31},{"text":"Bab","start":4217.31,"end":4217.47},{"text":"el-Mandeb","start":4217.47,"end":4217.91},{"text":"Strait.","start":4217.91,"end":4218.43}]},{"text":"The Council has previously, in its press statement issued on the 7th of August 2026, the missile attacks launched by the Houthis against the Kingdom since the 13th of July, as well as the attacks on commercial vessels since the 22nd of July.","start":4218.75,"end":4236.19,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4218.75,"end":4218.91},{"text":"Council","start":4218.91,"end":4219.47},{"text":"has","start":4219.71,"end":4219.99},{"text":"previously,","start":4219.99,"end":4220.67},{"text":"in","start":4220.67,"end":4220.91},{"text":"its","start":4220.91,"end":4221.15},{"text":"press","start":4221.15,"end":4221.43},{"text":"statement","start":4221.43,"end":4222.03},{"text":"issued","start":4222.03,"end":4222.43},{"text":"on","start":4222.43,"end":4222.59},{"text":"the","start":4222.59,"end":4222.67},{"text":"7th","start":4222.67,"end":4223.07},{"text":"of","start":4223.07,"end":4223.23},{"text":"August","start":4223.23,"end":4223.79},{"text":"2026,","start":4223.87,"end":4224.67},{"text":"the","start":4225.39,"end":4225.43},{"text":"missile","start":4225.43,"end":4225.71},{"text":"attacks","start":4225.71,"end":4226.35},{"text":"launched","start":4226.35,"end":4226.83},{"text":"by","start":4226.83,"end":4227.07},{"text":"the","start":4227.07,"end":4227.19},{"text":"Houthis","start":4227.19,"end":4227.87},{"text":"against","start":4227.87,"end":4228.27},{"text":"the","start":4228.27,"end":4228.35},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4228.35,"end":4228.91},{"text":"since","start":4228.91,"end":4229.47},{"text":"the","start":4229.87,"end":4229.99},{"text":"13th","start":4230.03,"end":4230.59},{"text":"of","start":4230.59,"end":4230.75},{"text":"July,","start":4230.75,"end":4231.15},{"text":"as","start":4231.23,"end":4231.39},{"text":"well","start":4231.39,"end":4231.63},{"text":"as","start":4231.63,"end":4231.87},{"text":"the","start":4232.19,"end":4232.31},{"text":"attacks","start":4232.31,"end":4232.91},{"text":"on","start":4232.99,"end":4233.31},{"text":"commercial","start":4233.31,"end":4233.79},{"text":"vessels","start":4233.79,"end":4234.43},{"text":"since","start":4234.75,"end":4235.11},{"text":"the","start":4235.11,"end":4235.19},{"text":"22nd","start":4235.19,"end":4235.83},{"text":"of","start":4235.83,"end":4235.95},{"text":"July.","start":4235.95,"end":4236.19}]},{"text":"Nevertheless, the militia chose to respond to the messages of the international community with further escalation and attacks.","start":4236.19,"end":4244.75,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"Nevertheless,","start":4236.19,"end":4237.07},{"text":"the","start":4237.71,"end":4237.83},{"text":"militia","start":4237.83,"end":4238.35},{"text":"chose","start":4238.35,"end":4238.99},{"text":"to","start":4238.99,"end":4239.11},{"text":"respond","start":4239.11,"end":4239.95},{"text":"to","start":4240.19,"end":4240.31},{"text":"the","start":4240.31,"end":4240.43},{"text":"messages","start":4240.43,"end":4241.07},{"text":"of","start":4241.07,"end":4241.23},{"text":"the","start":4241.23,"end":4241.35},{"text":"international","start":4241.35,"end":4241.91},{"text":"community","start":4241.91,"end":4242.43},{"text":"with","start":4242.59,"end":4242.87},{"text":"further","start":4242.87,"end":4243.39},{"text":"escalation","start":4243.39,"end":4244.11},{"text":"and","start":4244.11,"end":4244.23},{"text":"attacks.","start":4244.23,"end":4244.75}]},{"text":"The targeting by the Houthi terrorist militia of commercial vessels and the threats it poses to their crews and to the freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab al-Mandeb Strait constitutes extremely dangerous criminal conduct, the repercussions of which are not confined to Yemen or the countries of the region, but extend to the security of international navigation and trade and to the global economy, including through increased transport and insurance costs and disruption to supply chains.","start":4247.63,"end":4277.39,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4247.63,"end":4247.71},{"text":"targeting","start":4247.71,"end":4248.27},{"text":"by","start":4248.27,"end":4248.43},{"text":"the","start":4248.43,"end":4248.55},{"text":"Houthi","start":4248.55,"end":4248.99},{"text":"terrorist","start":4248.99,"end":4249.39},{"text":"militia","start":4249.39,"end":4249.87},{"text":"of","start":4249.87,"end":4250.03},{"text":"commercial","start":4250.03,"end":4250.51},{"text":"vessels","start":4250.51,"end":4251.15},{"text":"and","start":4251.39,"end":4251.59},{"text":"the","start":4251.59,"end":4251.71},{"text":"threats","start":4251.71,"end":4252.35},{"text":"it","start":4252.67,"end":4252.91},{"text":"poses","start":4252.91,"end":4253.63},{"text":"to","start":4253.87,"end":4254.03},{"text":"their","start":4254.03,"end":4254.27},{"text":"crews","start":4254.27,"end":4254.99},{"text":"and","start":4254.99,"end":4255.27},{"text":"to","start":4255.27,"end":4255.35},{"text":"the","start":4255.35,"end":4255.43},{"text":"freedom","start":4255.43,"end":4255.79},{"text":"of","start":4255.79,"end":4255.87},{"text":"navigation","start":4255.87,"end":4256.43},{"text":"in","start":4256.43,"end":4256.55},{"text":"the","start":4256.55,"end":4256.67},{"text":"Red","start":4256.67,"end":4256.79},{"text":"Sea","start":4256.79,"end":4257.15},{"text":"and","start":4257.15,"end":4257.31},{"text":"the","start":4257.31,"end":4257.39},{"text":"Bab","start":4257.39,"end":4257.67},{"text":"al-Mandeb","start":4257.67,"end":4258.15},{"text":"Strait","start":4258.15,"end":4258.59},{"text":"constitutes","start":4258.91,"end":4259.51},{"text":"extremely","start":4259.51,"end":4260.11},{"text":"dangerous","start":4260.11,"end":4260.59},{"text":"criminal","start":4260.59,"end":4261.03},{"text":"conduct,","start":4261.03,"end":4261.55},{"text":"the","start":4261.55,"end":4261.63},{"text":"repercussions","start":4262.11,"end":4262.79},{"text":"of","start":4262.79,"end":4262.91},{"text":"which","start":4262.91,"end":4263.23},{"text":"are","start":4263.23,"end":4263.39},{"text":"not","start":4263.39,"end":4263.71},{"text":"confined","start":4263.71,"end":4264.23},{"text":"to","start":4264.23,"end":4264.35},{"text":"Yemen","start":4264.35,"end":4264.75},{"text":"or","start":4264.75,"end":4264.91},{"text":"the","start":4264.91,"end":4265.03},{"text":"countries","start":4265.03,"end":4265.43},{"text":"of","start":4265.43,"end":4265.51},{"text":"the","start":4265.51,"end":4265.59},{"text":"region,","start":4265.59,"end":4265.95},{"text":"but","start":4266.27,"end":4266.51},{"text":"extend","start":4266.51,"end":4267.15},{"text":"to","start":4267.15,"end":4267.31},{"text":"the","start":4267.31,"end":4267.43},{"text":"security","start":4267.43,"end":4268.03},{"text":"of","start":4268.03,"end":4268.19},{"text":"international","start":4268.19,"end":4268.71},{"text":"navigation","start":4268.71,"end":4269.47},{"text":"and","start":4269.71,"end":4269.99},{"text":"trade","start":4269.99,"end":4270.51},{"text":"and","start":4270.67,"end":4271.23},{"text":"to","start":4271.31,"end":4271.55},{"text":"the","start":4271.55,"end":4271.67},{"text":"global","start":4271.67,"end":4271.99},{"text":"economy,","start":4271.99,"end":4272.51},{"text":"including","start":4272.51,"end":4272.99},{"text":"through","start":4272.99,"end":4273.23},{"text":"increased","start":4273.23,"end":4273.75},{"text":"transport","start":4273.75,"end":4274.31},{"text":"and","start":4274.31,"end":4274.43},{"text":"insurance","start":4274.43,"end":4274.91},{"text":"costs","start":4274.91,"end":4275.39},{"text":"and","start":4275.63,"end":4275.83},{"text":"disruption","start":4275.83,"end":4276.47},{"text":"to","start":4276.47,"end":4276.55},{"text":"supply","start":4276.59,"end":4276.99},{"text":"chains.","start":4276.99,"end":4277.39}]},{"text":"Moreover, the Houthi escalation inside Yemen and the targeting of residential areas, civilian objects, and camps for displaced persons once again reveals the militia's disregard for the lives of the brotherly Yemeni people and their suffering, and their insistence on the use of force and violence rather than serious engagement in the peace process.","start":4277.63,"end":4298.27,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."},{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"Moreover,","start":4277.63,"end":4278.11},{"text":"the","start":4278.43,"end":4278.55},{"text":"Houthi","start":4278.55,"end":4278.91},{"text":"escalation","start":4278.91,"end":4279.55},{"text":"inside","start":4279.55,"end":4280.03},{"text":"Yemen","start":4280.03,"end":4280.43},{"text":"and","start":4280.59,"end":4280.79},{"text":"the","start":4280.79,"end":4280.87},{"text":"targeting","start":4280.87,"end":4281.43},{"text":"of","start":4281.43,"end":4281.55},{"text":"residential","start":4281.55,"end":4282.11},{"text":"areas,","start":4282.11,"end":4282.55},{"text":"civilian","start":4282.55,"end":4283.15},{"text":"objects,","start":4283.15,"end":4283.63},{"text":"and","start":4283.63,"end":4283.91},{"text":"camps","start":4284.27,"end":4284.67},{"text":"for","start":4284.67,"end":4285.23},{"text":"displaced","start":4285.51,"end":4285.99},{"text":"persons","start":4285.99,"end":4286.51},{"text":"once","start":4286.51,"end":4286.91},{"text":"again","start":4286.91,"end":4287.23},{"text":"reveals","start":4287.23,"end":4287.67},{"text":"the","start":4287.67,"end":4287.75},{"text":"militia's","start":4287.75,"end":4288.23},{"text":"disregard","start":4288.23,"end":4288.91},{"text":"for","start":4288.91,"end":4289.07},{"text":"the","start":4289.07,"end":4289.15},{"text":"lives","start":4289.15,"end":4289.55},{"text":"of","start":4289.55,"end":4289.63},{"text":"the","start":4289.63,"end":4289.75},{"text":"brotherly","start":4289.75,"end":4290.27},{"text":"Yemeni","start":4290.27,"end":4290.67},{"text":"people","start":4290.67,"end":4291.07},{"text":"and","start":4291.31,"end":4291.59},{"text":"their","start":4291.59,"end":4291.79},{"text":"suffering,","start":4291.79,"end":4292.27},{"text":"and","start":4292.59,"end":4292.99},{"text":"their","start":4292.99,"end":4293.27},{"text":"insistence","start":4293.27,"end":4293.95},{"text":"on","start":4293.95,"end":4294.03},{"text":"the","start":4294.03,"end":4294.19},{"text":"use","start":4294.19,"end":4294.43},{"text":"of","start":4294.43,"end":4294.51},{"text":"force","start":4294.51,"end":4294.91},{"text":"and","start":4294.91,"end":4295.03},{"text":"violence","start":4295.03,"end":4295.47},{"text":"rather","start":4295.47,"end":4295.79},{"text":"than","start":4295.79,"end":4296.03},{"text":"serious","start":4296.03,"end":4296.47},{"text":"engagement","start":4296.47,"end":4297.23},{"text":"in","start":4297.23,"end":4297.47},{"text":"the","start":4297.47,"end":4297.55},{"text":"peace","start":4297.55,"end":4297.87},{"text":"process.","start":4297.87,"end":4298.27}]},{"text":"The Kingdom warns of the grave danger of continued support for the Houthi terrorist militia and of the capabilities such support provides, enabling it to continue its attacks and to threaten the countries of the region and international navigation.","start":4299.51,"end":4312.79,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4299.51,"end":4299.55},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4299.55,"end":4299.99},{"text":"warns","start":4299.99,"end":4300.39},{"text":"of","start":4300.39,"end":4300.55},{"text":"the","start":4300.55,"end":4300.63},{"text":"grave","start":4300.63,"end":4301.03},{"text":"danger","start":4301.03,"end":4301.55},{"text":"of","start":4301.55,"end":4301.67},{"text":"continued","start":4301.67,"end":4302.15},{"text":"support","start":4302.15,"end":4302.67},{"text":"for","start":4302.67,"end":4302.79},{"text":"the","start":4302.79,"end":4302.95},{"text":"Houthi","start":4302.95,"end":4303.27},{"text":"terrorist","start":4303.27,"end":4303.63},{"text":"militia","start":4303.63,"end":4304.07},{"text":"and","start":4304.47,"end":4304.87},{"text":"of","start":4304.87,"end":4305.03},{"text":"the","start":4305.03,"end":4305.15},{"text":"capabilities","start":4305.15,"end":4305.79},{"text":"such","start":4305.79,"end":4306.07},{"text":"support","start":4306.07,"end":4306.63},{"text":"provides,","start":4306.63,"end":4307.23},{"text":"enabling","start":4307.23,"end":4307.83},{"text":"it","start":4307.83,"end":4307.95},{"text":"to","start":4307.95,"end":4308.03},{"text":"continue","start":4308.03,"end":4308.63},{"text":"its","start":4308.63,"end":4308.79},{"text":"attacks","start":4308.79,"end":4309.35},{"text":"and","start":4309.67,"end":4309.87},{"text":"to","start":4309.87,"end":4309.95},{"text":"threaten","start":4309.95,"end":4310.47},{"text":"the","start":4310.47,"end":4310.59},{"text":"countries","start":4310.59,"end":4311.03},{"text":"of","start":4311.03,"end":4311.15},{"text":"the","start":4311.15,"end":4311.23},{"text":"region","start":4311.23,"end":4311.59},{"text":"and","start":4311.59,"end":4311.71},{"text":"international","start":4311.71,"end":4312.19},{"text":"navigation.","start":4312.19,"end":4312.79}]},{"text":"The international community cannot call for de-escalation while, at the same time, allowing the continued flow of support that enables this militia to continue its hostile and criminal conduct.","start":4313.11,"end":4326.19,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. 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President, ladies and gentlemen, the Kingdom has chosen peace, and that is throughout the years of the Yemeni crisis.","start":4366.19,"end":4374.47,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. 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Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4374.63,"end":4374.83},{"text":"supported","start":4374.83,"end":4375.91},{"text":"the","start":4376.31,"end":4376.43},{"text":"Gulf","start":4376.43,"end":4376.67},{"text":"Initiative,","start":4376.67,"end":4377.35},{"text":"the","start":4377.51,"end":4377.67},{"text":"transitional","start":4377.67,"end":4378.15},{"text":"period.","start":4378.15,"end":4378.79}]},{"text":"and the National Dialogue Conference, as well as the Geneva, Kuwait, and Stockholm consultations.","start":4379.35,"end":4384.63,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":4379.35,"end":4379.43},{"text":"the","start":4379.43,"end":4379.51},{"text":"National","start":4379.51,"end":4379.91},{"text":"Dialogue","start":4379.91,"end":4380.23},{"text":"Conference,","start":4380.23,"end":4380.79},{"text":"as","start":4380.87,"end":4381.03},{"text":"well","start":4381.03,"end":4381.19},{"text":"as","start":4381.19,"end":4381.35},{"text":"the","start":4381.35,"end":4381.47},{"text":"Geneva,","start":4381.47,"end":4382.15},{"text":"Kuwait,","start":4382.55,"end":4383.19},{"text":"and","start":4383.19,"end":4383.39},{"text":"Stockholm","start":4383.39,"end":4383.75},{"text":"consultations.","start":4383.75,"end":4384.63}]},{"text":"In 2021, we put forward an initiative to end the Yemeni crisis.","start":4385.67,"end":4391.43,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4385.67,"end":4386.07},{"text":"2021,","start":4386.71,"end":4387.75},{"text":"we","start":4388.95,"end":4389.11},{"text":"put","start":4389.11,"end":4389.27},{"text":"forward","start":4389.27,"end":4389.63},{"text":"an","start":4389.63,"end":4389.71},{"text":"initiative","start":4389.71,"end":4390.15},{"text":"to","start":4390.15,"end":4390.31},{"text":"end","start":4390.31,"end":4390.51},{"text":"the","start":4390.51,"end":4390.63},{"text":"Yemeni","start":4390.63,"end":4390.95},{"text":"crisis.","start":4390.95,"end":4391.43}]},{"text":"We supported the United Nations brokered truce in 2022.","start":4391.43,"end":4395.11,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. 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Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"deepening","start":4430.59,"end":4430.99},{"text":"the","start":4430.99,"end":4431.07},{"text":"crisis","start":4431.07,"end":4431.71},{"text":"and","start":4431.71,"end":4431.87},{"text":"compounding","start":4431.87,"end":4432.47},{"text":"the","start":4432.47,"end":4432.59},{"text":"suffering","start":4432.59,"end":4433.15},{"text":"of","start":4433.15,"end":4433.23},{"text":"the","start":4433.23,"end":4433.35},{"text":"brotherly","start":4433.35,"end":4433.91},{"text":"Yemeni","start":4433.91,"end":4434.19},{"text":"people.","start":4434.19,"end":4434.59}]},{"text":"The Kingdom has proven through its actions that it is a state that seeks peace, while the Houthi militia has proven through its practices that it still continues to bet on violence, terrorism, and escalation.","start":4435.31,"end":4449.63,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. 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They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4435.31,"end":4435.47},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4435.47,"end":4435.95},{"text":"has","start":4435.95,"end":4436.19},{"text":"proven","start":4436.19,"end":4436.67},{"text":"through","start":4436.67,"end":4436.99},{"text":"its","start":4436.99,"end":4437.15},{"text":"actions","start":4437.15,"end":4437.79},{"text":"that","start":4438.11,"end":4438.35},{"text":"it","start":4438.35,"end":4438.47},{"text":"is","start":4438.47,"end":4438.63},{"text":"a","start":4438.63,"end":4438.67},{"text":"state","start":4438.67,"end":4439.11},{"text":"that","start":4439.11,"end":4439.31},{"text":"seeks","start":4439.31,"end":4439.63},{"text":"peace,","start":4439.63,"end":4440.11},{"text":"while","start":4441.31,"end":4441.63},{"text":"the","start":4441.63,"end":4441.71},{"text":"Houthi","start":4441.71,"end":4442.27},{"text":"militia","start":4442.27,"end":4442.91},{"text":"has","start":4442.99,"end":4443.31},{"text":"proven","start":4443.31,"end":4443.87},{"text":"through","start":4443.87,"end":4444.43},{"text":"its","start":4444.67,"end":4444.91},{"text":"practices","start":4444.91,"end":4445.47},{"text":"that","start":4445.47,"end":4445.71},{"text":"it","start":4445.71,"end":4445.87},{"text":"still","start":4445.87,"end":4446.51},{"text":"continues","start":4446.75,"end":4447.31},{"text":"to","start":4447.31,"end":4447.47},{"text":"bet","start":4447.47,"end":4447.87},{"text":"on","start":4447.87,"end":4448.03},{"text":"violence,","start":4448.03,"end":4448.51},{"text":"terrorism,","start":4448.51,"end":4448.95},{"text":"and","start":4448.95,"end":4449.07},{"text":"escalation.","start":4449.07,"end":4449.63}]},{"text":"The Kingdom's commitment to de-escalation and to supporting a political solution must not be allowed to become an opportunity that this militia exploits to continue its attacks and to threaten the security of the Kingdom and the region.","start":4450.71,"end":4465.71,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4450.71,"end":4450.75},{"text":"Kingdom's","start":4450.75,"end":4451.27},{"text":"commitment","start":4451.27,"end":4451.83},{"text":"to","start":4451.83,"end":4451.91},{"text":"de-escalation","start":4451.95,"end":4452.91},{"text":"and","start":4453.23,"end":4453.51},{"text":"to","start":4453.51,"end":4453.59},{"text":"supporting","start":4453.59,"end":4454.19},{"text":"a","start":4454.19,"end":4454.23},{"text":"political","start":4454.23,"end":4454.75},{"text":"solution","start":4454.75,"end":4455.31},{"text":"must","start":4455.47,"end":4455.79},{"text":"not","start":4455.79,"end":4455.91},{"text":"be","start":4455.91,"end":4456.07},{"text":"allowed","start":4456.07,"end":4456.43},{"text":"to","start":4456.43,"end":4456.59},{"text":"become","start":4456.59,"end":4456.91},{"text":"an","start":4456.91,"end":4456.99},{"text":"opportunity","start":4457.03,"end":4457.79},{"text":"that","start":4457.95,"end":4458.11},{"text":"this","start":4458.11,"end":4458.27},{"text":"militia","start":4458.27,"end":4458.71},{"text":"exploits","start":4458.71,"end":4459.47},{"text":"to","start":4459.79,"end":4459.95},{"text":"continue","start":4459.95,"end":4460.59},{"text":"its","start":4460.59,"end":4460.83},{"text":"attacks","start":4460.83,"end":4461.55},{"text":"and","start":4463.15,"end":4463.47},{"text":"to","start":4463.47,"end":4463.59},{"text":"threaten","start":4463.63,"end":4463.99},{"text":"the","start":4463.99,"end":4464.07},{"text":"security","start":4464.07,"end":4464.55},{"text":"of","start":4464.55,"end":4464.67},{"text":"the","start":4464.67,"end":4464.75},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4464.75,"end":4465.15},{"text":"and","start":4465.15,"end":4465.27},{"text":"the","start":4465.27,"end":4465.35},{"text":"region.","start":4465.35,"end":4465.71}]},{"text":"In this context, my country affirms its legitimate right to defend itself, its citizens and residents, and to safeguard our national resources.","start":4465.95,"end":4475.23,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4465.95,"end":4466.11},{"text":"this","start":4466.11,"end":4466.27},{"text":"context,","start":4466.27,"end":4466.67},{"text":"my","start":4466.67,"end":4466.83},{"text":"country","start":4466.83,"end":4467.23},{"text":"affirms","start":4467.23,"end":4467.63},{"text":"its","start":4467.63,"end":4468.67},{"text":"legitimate","start":4468.67,"end":4469.23},{"text":"right","start":4469.23,"end":4469.59},{"text":"to","start":4469.59,"end":4469.67},{"text":"defend","start":4469.67,"end":4470.03},{"text":"itself,","start":4470.03,"end":4470.51},{"text":"its","start":4470.83,"end":4471.03},{"text":"citizens","start":4471.03,"end":4471.63},{"text":"and","start":4471.63,"end":4471.87},{"text":"residents,","start":4471.87,"end":4472.51},{"text":"and","start":4472.99,"end":4473.43},{"text":"to","start":4473.43,"end":4473.51},{"text":"safeguard","start":4473.51,"end":4474.11},{"text":"our","start":4474.11,"end":4474.27},{"text":"national","start":4474.27,"end":4474.67},{"text":"resources.","start":4474.67,"end":4475.23}]},{"text":"We will not hesitate to take all measures necessary to deter Houthi attacks and to protect our security, sovereignty, and territorial integrity in accordance with the charter and international law.","start":4475.47,"end":4488.91,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4475.47,"end":4475.79},{"text":"will","start":4475.79,"end":4475.91},{"text":"not","start":4475.91,"end":4476.19},{"text":"hesitate","start":4476.19,"end":4476.99},{"text":"to","start":4477.23,"end":4477.35},{"text":"take","start":4477.35,"end":4477.63},{"text":"all","start":4477.63,"end":4477.87},{"text":"measures","start":4477.87,"end":4478.27},{"text":"necessary","start":4478.27,"end":4478.99},{"text":"to","start":4479.59,"end":4479.67},{"text":"deter","start":4479.67,"end":4480.23},{"text":"Houthi","start":4480.23,"end":4481.11},{"text":"attacks","start":4481.11,"end":4481.67},{"text":"and","start":4481.75,"end":4481.99},{"text":"to","start":4481.99,"end":4482.07},{"text":"protect","start":4482.07,"end":4482.63},{"text":"our","start":4483.03,"end":4483.19},{"text":"security,","start":4483.19,"end":4483.83},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":4483.83,"end":4484.39},{"text":"and","start":4484.39,"end":4484.55},{"text":"territorial","start":4484.55,"end":4484.99},{"text":"integrity","start":4484.99,"end":4485.59},{"text":"in","start":4485.83,"end":4485.99},{"text":"accordance","start":4485.99,"end":4486.71},{"text":"with","start":4486.95,"end":4487.15},{"text":"the","start":4487.15,"end":4487.27},{"text":"charter","start":4487.27,"end":4487.83},{"text":"and","start":4487.83,"end":4487.99},{"text":"international","start":4487.99,"end":4488.83},{"text":"law.","start":4488.83,"end":4488.91}]},{"text":"The kingdom's position on Yemen will remain steadfast, namely preserving the unity, sovereignty, and independence, and territorial integrity of Yemen, as well as supporting the achievement of a comprehensive, sustainable political solution under Yemeni leadership that meets the aspirations of the brotherly Yemen people for security, stability, and prosperity.","start":4489.19,"end":4507.83,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4489.19,"end":4489.31},{"text":"kingdom's","start":4489.31,"end":4489.87},{"text":"position","start":4489.87,"end":4490.47},{"text":"on","start":4490.47,"end":4490.75},{"text":"Yemen","start":4490.75,"end":4491.11},{"text":"will","start":4491.11,"end":4491.35},{"text":"remain","start":4491.35,"end":4491.75},{"text":"steadfast,","start":4491.75,"end":4492.39},{"text":"namely","start":4492.71,"end":4493.11},{"text":"preserving","start":4493.11,"end":4493.67},{"text":"the","start":4493.67,"end":4493.83},{"text":"unity,","start":4493.83,"end":4494.31},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":4494.31,"end":4494.87},{"text":"and","start":4494.87,"end":4495.03},{"text":"independence,","start":4495.03,"end":4495.87},{"text":"and","start":4495.87,"end":4495.99},{"text":"territorial","start":4496.31,"end":4496.71},{"text":"integrity","start":4496.71,"end":4497.15},{"text":"of","start":4497.15,"end":4497.23},{"text":"Yemen,","start":4497.23,"end":4497.59},{"text":"as","start":4497.83,"end":4498.03},{"text":"well","start":4498.03,"end":4498.15},{"text":"as","start":4498.15,"end":4498.23},{"text":"supporting","start":4498.23,"end":4498.79},{"text":"the","start":4498.79,"end":4498.91},{"text":"achievement","start":4498.91,"end":4499.51},{"text":"of","start":4499.51,"end":4499.67},{"text":"a","start":4499.67,"end":4499.71},{"text":"comprehensive,","start":4499.71,"end":4500.27},{"text":"sustainable","start":4500.27,"end":4500.79},{"text":"political","start":4500.79,"end":4501.15},{"text":"solution","start":4501.15,"end":4501.75},{"text":"under","start":4502.35,"end":4502.67},{"text":"Yemeni","start":4502.67,"end":4503.03},{"text":"leadership","start":4503.03,"end":4503.59},{"text":"that","start":4503.59,"end":4503.83},{"text":"meets","start":4503.83,"end":4504.11},{"text":"the","start":4504.11,"end":4504.19},{"text":"aspirations","start":4504.19,"end":4504.87},{"text":"of","start":4504.87,"end":4505.03},{"text":"the","start":4505.03,"end":4505.11},{"text":"brotherly","start":4505.11,"end":4505.55},{"text":"Yemen","start":4505.55,"end":4505.83},{"text":"people","start":4505.83,"end":4506.07},{"text":"for","start":4506.07,"end":4506.23},{"text":"security,","start":4506.23,"end":4506.71},{"text":"stability,","start":4506.71,"end":4507.07},{"text":"and","start":4507.07,"end":4507.19},{"text":"prosperity.","start":4507.19,"end":4507.83}]},{"text":"Peace requires a partner who believes in peace.","start":4509.39,"end":4512.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Peace","start":4509.39,"end":4509.67},{"text":"requires","start":4509.67,"end":4510.11},{"text":"a","start":4510.11,"end":4510.15},{"text":"partner","start":4510.15,"end":4510.67},{"text":"who","start":4510.67,"end":4510.79},{"text":"believes","start":4510.79,"end":4511.51},{"text":"in","start":4511.51,"end":4511.67},{"text":"peace.","start":4511.67,"end":4512.07}]},{"text":"However, targeting civilians, threatening neighboring states, endangering international navigation, and using force to impose a fait accompli cannot be a path to peace.","start":4512.39,"end":4522.95,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":4512.39,"end":4512.87},{"text":"targeting","start":4513.19,"end":4513.67},{"text":"civilians,","start":4513.67,"end":4514.23},{"text":"threatening","start":4514.23,"end":4514.79},{"text":"neighboring","start":4514.79,"end":4515.19},{"text":"states,","start":4515.19,"end":4515.67},{"text":"endangering","start":4515.91,"end":4516.67},{"text":"international","start":4516.67,"end":4517.15},{"text":"navigation,","start":4517.15,"end":4517.67},{"text":"and","start":4517.67,"end":4517.91},{"text":"using","start":4517.91,"end":4518.39},{"text":"force","start":4518.39,"end":4518.87},{"text":"to","start":4519.19,"end":4519.35},{"text":"impose","start":4519.35,"end":4519.87},{"text":"a","start":4519.87,"end":4519.91},{"text":"fait","start":4519.91,"end":4520.15},{"text":"accompli","start":4520.15,"end":4520.71},{"text":"cannot","start":4520.95,"end":4521.59},{"text":"be","start":4521.59,"end":4521.75},{"text":"a","start":4521.75,"end":4521.79},{"text":"path","start":4521.79,"end":4522.23},{"text":"to","start":4522.23,"end":4522.51},{"text":"peace.","start":4522.51,"end":4522.95}]},{"text":"Accordingly, the Kingdom calls upon this Council to send a clear and firm message that admits no misinterpretation that the targeting of the Kingdom must stop.","start":4524.23,"end":4536.39,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Accordingly,","start":4524.23,"end":4524.95},{"text":"the","start":4525.83,"end":4525.95},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4525.95,"end":4526.47},{"text":"calls","start":4526.47,"end":4526.95},{"text":"upon","start":4526.95,"end":4527.31},{"text":"this","start":4527.31,"end":4527.67},{"text":"Council","start":4527.67,"end":4528.23},{"text":"to","start":4529.03,"end":4529.11},{"text":"send","start":4529.11,"end":4529.43},{"text":"a","start":4529.43,"end":4529.47},{"text":"clear","start":4529.47,"end":4529.95},{"text":"and","start":4529.95,"end":4530.15},{"text":"firm","start":4530.15,"end":4530.43},{"text":"message","start":4530.43,"end":4530.95},{"text":"that","start":4531.91,"end":4532.15},{"text":"admits","start":4532.15,"end":4532.55},{"text":"no","start":4532.55,"end":4532.79},{"text":"misinterpretation","start":4532.79,"end":4533.67},{"text":"that","start":4533.91,"end":4534.31},{"text":"the","start":4534.47,"end":4534.63},{"text":"targeting","start":4534.63,"end":4535.19},{"text":"of","start":4535.19,"end":4535.27},{"text":"the","start":4535.27,"end":4535.39},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4535.39,"end":4535.83},{"text":"must","start":4535.83,"end":4536.19},{"text":"stop.","start":4536.19,"end":4536.39}]},{"text":"that military escalation inside Yemen must stop, and the threat to international navigation must stop, and that whoever chooses to continue this hostile and criminal approach must bear the responsibility for its consequences.","start":4537.03,"end":4552.23,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"that","start":4537.03,"end":4537.19},{"text":"military","start":4537.19,"end":4537.55},{"text":"escalation","start":4537.55,"end":4538.07},{"text":"inside","start":4538.07,"end":4538.39},{"text":"Yemen","start":4538.39,"end":4538.71},{"text":"must","start":4538.71,"end":4538.91},{"text":"stop,","start":4538.91,"end":4539.19},{"text":"and","start":4540.39,"end":4540.55},{"text":"the","start":4540.55,"end":4540.63},{"text":"threat","start":4540.63,"end":4541.23},{"text":"to","start":4541.23,"end":4541.31},{"text":"international","start":4541.31,"end":4541.87},{"text":"navigation","start":4541.87,"end":4542.39},{"text":"must","start":4542.39,"end":4542.59},{"text":"stop,","start":4542.59,"end":4542.87},{"text":"and","start":4543.91,"end":4544.03},{"text":"that","start":4544.03,"end":4544.23},{"text":"whoever","start":4544.23,"end":4544.71},{"text":"chooses","start":4544.71,"end":4545.35},{"text":"to","start":4545.67,"end":4546.07},{"text":"continue","start":4546.71,"end":4547.19},{"text":"this","start":4547.19,"end":4547.43},{"text":"hostile","start":4547.43,"end":4548.07},{"text":"and","start":4548.07,"end":4548.39},{"text":"criminal","start":4548.39,"end":4548.95},{"text":"approach","start":4548.95,"end":4549.35},{"text":"must","start":4549.35,"end":4549.83},{"text":"bear","start":4550.15,"end":4550.39},{"text":"the","start":4550.39,"end":4550.47},{"text":"responsibility","start":4550.47,"end":4551.27},{"text":"for","start":4551.27,"end":4551.39},{"text":"its","start":4551.39,"end":4551.51},{"text":"consequences.","start":4551.51,"end":4552.23}]},{"text":"In closing, the Kingdom has extended its hand for peace, and we remain supportive of peace, security, and stability in Yemen, but we will not be lenient in protecting our security, sovereignty, citizens, and residents on our territory and our national resources.","start":4552.47,"end":4568.79,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."},{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. 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thank you, Mr. President.","start":4568.79,"end":4570.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4568.79,"end":4568.87},{"text":"thank","start":4568.87,"end":4569.19},{"text":"you,","start":4569.19,"end":4569.43},{"text":"Mr.","start":4569.75,"end":4570.03},{"text":"President.","start":4570.03,"end":4570.51}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"SAU","affiliation_full":"Saudi Arabia","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":31,"start":4573.11,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=4574","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Saudi Arabia for his statement, and I now give the floor to the representative.","start":4573.11,"end":4584.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4573.11,"end":4573.27},{"text":"thank","start":4573.27,"end":4573.55},{"text":"the","start":4573.55,"end":4573.71},{"text":"representative","start":4573.75,"end":4574.31},{"text":"of","start":4574.31,"end":4574.39},{"text":"Saudi","start":4574.39,"end":4574.75},{"text":"Arabia","start":4574.75,"end":4575.15},{"text":"for","start":4575.15,"end":4575.43},{"text":"his","start":4575.43,"end":4575.59},{"text":"statement,","start":4575.59,"end":4576.03},{"text":"and","start":4576.03,"end":4576.15},{"text":"I","start":4576.15,"end":4576.19},{"text":"now","start":4576.19,"end":4576.31},{"text":"give","start":4576.31,"end":4576.47},{"text":"the","start":4576.47,"end":4576.55},{"text":"floor","start":4576.55,"end":4576.87},{"text":"to","start":4576.87,"end":4577.59},{"text":"the","start":4581.99,"end":4582.19},{"text":"representative.","start":4582.43,"end":4584.83}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":32,"start":4585.55,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=4586","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"At 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at a critical juncture as our region Witnesses a new wave of escalation led by the terrorist houy militia not only against the Yemeni people and the institutions of the state but against neighboring countries civilians and civilian objects, energy sources, and the security of navigation and international trade.","start":4593.27,"end":4626.99,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"this","start":4593.27,"end":4593.43},{"text":"month","start":4593.43,"end":4593.71},{"text":"and","start":4593.71,"end":4593.83},{"text":"I","start":4593.83,"end":4593.91},{"text":"wish","start":4593.91,"end":4594.23},{"text":"you","start":4594.23,"end":4594.31},{"text":"and","start":4594.31,"end":4594.47},{"text":"your","start":4594.47,"end":4594.79},{"text":"friendly","start":4594.79,"end":4595.11},{"text":"delegation","start":4595.11,"end":4595.51},{"text":"every","start":4595.51,"end":4595.75},{"text":"success","start":4595.75,"end":4596.31},{"text":"I","start":4596.55,"end":4596.63},{"text":"thank","start":4596.63,"end":4596.95},{"text":"you","start":4596.95,"end":4597.03},{"text":"for","start":4597.03,"end":4597.23},{"text":"convening","start":4597.23,"end":4597.99},{"text":"this","start":4597.99,"end":4598.39},{"text":"emergency","start":4598.39,"end":4598.87},{"text":"meeting","start":4598.87,"end":4599.35},{"text":"at","start":4599.59,"end":4599.91},{"text":"a","start":4599.91,"end":4599.95},{"text":"critical","start":4599.95,"end":4600.39},{"text":"juncture","start":4600.39,"end":4601.03},{"text":"as","start":4601.83,"end":4601.99},{"text":"our","start":4601.99,"end":4602.23},{"text":"region","start":4602.23,"end":4602.71},{"text":"Witnesses","start":4602.95,"end":4603.63},{"text":"a","start":4603.63,"end":4603.67},{"text":"new","start":4603.67,"end":4603.99},{"text":"wave","start":4603.99,"end":4604.47},{"text":"of","start":4604.47,"end":4604.63},{"text":"escalation","start":4604.63,"end":4605.43},{"text":"led","start":4605.91,"end":4606.23},{"text":"by","start":4606.23,"end":4606.47},{"text":"the","start":4606.47,"end":4606.59},{"text":"terrorist","start":4606.59,"end":4607.19},{"text":"houy","start":4607.19,"end":4607.43},{"text":"militia","start":4607.67,"end":4608.31},{"text":"not","start":4609.19,"end":4609.43},{"text":"only","start":4609.43,"end":4609.67},{"text":"against","start":4609.67,"end":4610.23},{"text":"the","start":4610.79,"end":4610.95},{"text":"Yemeni","start":4610.95,"end":4611.27},{"text":"people","start":4611.27,"end":4611.83},{"text":"and","start":4611.99,"end":4612.43},{"text":"the","start":4612.43,"end":4612.63},{"text":"institutions","start":4612.63,"end":4613.51},{"text":"of","start":4614.07,"end":4614.23},{"text":"the","start":4614.23,"end":4614.39},{"text":"state","start":4614.39,"end":4614.87},{"text":"but","start":4615.35,"end":4615.67},{"text":"against","start":4615.67,"end":4616.31},{"text":"neighboring","start":4617.67,"end":4618.23},{"text":"countries","start":4618.23,"end":4618.95},{"text":"civilians","start":4619.75,"end":4620.71},{"text":"and","start":4621.15,"end":4621.23},{"text":"civilian","start":4621.23,"end":4621.71},{"text":"objects,","start":4621.71,"end":4622.35},{"text":"energy","start":4622.67,"end":4623.11},{"text":"sources,","start":4623.11,"end":4623.63},{"text":"and","start":4623.63,"end":4624.27},{"text":"the","start":4624.51,"end":4624.71},{"text":"security","start":4624.71,"end":4625.27},{"text":"of","start":4625.27,"end":4625.39},{"text":"navigation","start":4625.39,"end":4626.03},{"text":"and","start":4626.03,"end":4626.15},{"text":"international","start":4626.15,"end":4626.63},{"text":"trade.","start":4626.63,"end":4626.99}]},{"text":"The Yemeni government has repeatedly warned that treating each wave of these attacks as an isolated incident and then reverting to a policy of containment while awaiting for the next attack will not produce peace.","start":4627.23,"end":4641.47,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4627.23,"end":4627.35},{"text":"Yemeni","start":4627.35,"end":4627.71},{"text":"government","start":4627.71,"end":4628.27},{"text":"has","start":4628.27,"end":4628.43},{"text":"repeatedly","start":4628.43,"end":4629.07},{"text":"warned","start":4629.07,"end":4629.63},{"text":"that","start":4629.71,"end":4630.15},{"text":"treating","start":4630.15,"end":4630.83},{"text":"each","start":4630.99,"end":4631.39},{"text":"wave","start":4631.47,"end":4631.87},{"text":"of","start":4631.87,"end":4631.95},{"text":"these","start":4631.95,"end":4632.19},{"text":"attacks","start":4632.19,"end":4632.75},{"text":"as","start":4632.75,"end":4632.95},{"text":"an","start":4632.95,"end":4633.07},{"text":"isolated","start":4633.07,"end":4633.63},{"text":"incident","start":4633.63,"end":4634.27},{"text":"and","start":4635.15,"end":4635.35},{"text":"then","start":4635.35,"end":4635.63},{"text":"reverting","start":4635.71,"end":4636.27},{"text":"to","start":4636.27,"end":4636.39},{"text":"a","start":4636.39,"end":4636.43},{"text":"policy","start":4636.43,"end":4636.95},{"text":"of","start":4636.95,"end":4637.07},{"text":"containment","start":4637.07,"end":4637.87},{"text":"while","start":4638.27,"end":4638.63},{"text":"awaiting","start":4638.63,"end":4639.07},{"text":"for","start":4639.07,"end":4639.19},{"text":"the","start":4639.19,"end":4639.27},{"text":"next","start":4639.27,"end":4639.47},{"text":"attack","start":4639.47,"end":4639.79},{"text":"will","start":4640.03,"end":4640.31},{"text":"not","start":4640.31,"end":4640.59},{"text":"produce","start":4640.59,"end":4641.07},{"text":"peace.","start":4641.07,"end":4641.47}]},{"text":"Rather, it will grant the militia further time to rearm, develop their capacity, and expand the scope of their threat.","start":4641.47,"end":4653.99,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. 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should not be misconstrued as weakness, nor should the pursuit of peace be allowed to become a shield granting the aggressor freedom to repeat its attacks without 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President, the relationship between Yemen and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia transcends the bounds of geographic 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Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4788.63,"end":4788.83},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4788.87,"end":4789.51},{"text":"of","start":4789.99,"end":4790.15},{"text":"Saudi","start":4790.15,"end":4790.43},{"text":"Arabia","start":4790.43,"end":4790.79},{"text":"has","start":4790.79,"end":4791.11},{"text":"been","start":4791.11,"end":4791.43},{"text":"and","start":4791.43,"end":4791.67},{"text":"remains","start":4791.67,"end":4792.23},{"text":"the","start":4792.23,"end":4792.39},{"text":"principal","start":4792.39,"end":4792.87},{"text":"partner","start":4792.87,"end":4793.39},{"text":"of","start":4793.39,"end":4793.51},{"text":"the","start":4793.51,"end":4793.63},{"text":"Yemeni","start":4793.63,"end":4793.95},{"text":"people","start":4793.95,"end":4794.31},{"text":"and","start":4794.63,"end":4794.83},{"text":"state","start":4794.83,"end":4795.19},{"text":"in","start":4795.19,"end":4795.35},{"text":"confronting","start":4795.35,"end":4795.95},{"text":"the","start":4795.95,"end":4796.03},{"text":"repercussions","start":4796.03,"end":4796.75},{"text":"of","start":4796.75,"end":4796.87},{"text":"the","start":4796.87,"end":4796.95},{"text":"war,","start":4796.95,"end":4797.35},{"text":"supporting","start":4797.51,"end":4798.15},{"text":"state","start":4798.15,"end":4798.43},{"text":"institutions,","start":4798.43,"end":4799.27},{"text":"economic","start":4799.27,"end":4799.83},{"text":"and","start":4799.83,"end":4799.99},{"text":"financial","start":4799.99,"end":4800.43},{"text":"stability,","start":4800.43,"end":4801.11},{"text":"the","start":4801.27,"end":4801.35},{"text":"payment","start":4801.35,"end":4801.75},{"text":"of","start":4801.75,"end":4801.83},{"text":"salaries,","start":4801.83,"end":4802.39},{"text":"the","start":4802.39,"end":4802.51},{"text":"improvement","start":4802.51,"end":4803.11},{"text":"of","start":4803.11,"end":4803.27},{"text":"services,","start":4803.27,"end":4803.91},{"text":"relief","start":4804.07,"end":4804.55},{"text":"and","start":4804.55,"end":4804.71},{"text":"development.","start":4804.71,"end":4805.27}]},{"text":"This is in addition to playing a pivotal role in supporting peace efforts and ending the suffering of the Yemeni people.","start":4805.67,"end":4811.83,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. 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Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4805.67,"end":4805.83},{"text":"is","start":4805.83,"end":4805.91},{"text":"in","start":4805.91,"end":4805.99},{"text":"addition","start":4805.99,"end":4806.47},{"text":"to","start":4806.47,"end":4806.63},{"text":"playing","start":4806.63,"end":4807.03},{"text":"a","start":4807.03,"end":4807.07},{"text":"pivotal","start":4807.07,"end":4807.59},{"text":"role","start":4807.59,"end":4807.95},{"text":"in","start":4807.95,"end":4808.07},{"text":"supporting","start":4808.07,"end":4808.55},{"text":"peace","start":4808.55,"end":4809.03},{"text":"efforts","start":4809.03,"end":4809.51},{"text":"and","start":4809.51,"end":4809.79},{"text":"ending","start":4809.79,"end":4810.07},{"text":"the","start":4810.07,"end":4810.19},{"text":"suffering","start":4810.19,"end":4810.79},{"text":"of","start":4810.79,"end":4811.03},{"text":"the","start":4811.03,"end":4811.15},{"text":"Yemeni","start":4811.15,"end":4811.39},{"text":"people.","start":4811.39,"end":4811.83}]},{"text":"Over the past years, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has invested in peace, stability and development, while the Houthi militia has used periods of calm to invest in weapons, missiles and drones, and to prepare for the next round of war.","start":4811.99,"end":4826.95,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":4811.99,"end":4812.19},{"text":"the","start":4812.27,"end":4812.31},{"text":"past","start":4812.31,"end":4812.63},{"text":"years,","start":4812.63,"end":4812.95},{"text":"the","start":4812.95,"end":4813.15},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4813.15,"end":4813.51},{"text":"of","start":4813.51,"end":4813.59},{"text":"Saudi","start":4813.59,"end":4813.87},{"text":"Arabia","start":4813.87,"end":4814.23},{"text":"has","start":4814.23,"end":4814.47},{"text":"invested","start":4814.47,"end":4815.07},{"text":"in","start":4815.07,"end":4815.19},{"text":"peace,","start":4815.19,"end":4815.59},{"text":"stability","start":4815.83,"end":4816.47},{"text":"and","start":4816.47,"end":4816.59},{"text":"development,","start":4816.59,"end":4817.15},{"text":"while","start":4817.27,"end":4817.59},{"text":"the","start":4817.59,"end":4817.75},{"text":"Houthi","start":4817.75,"end":4818.15},{"text":"militia","start":4818.15,"end":4818.63},{"text":"has","start":4818.63,"end":4818.95},{"text":"used","start":4818.95,"end":4819.35},{"text":"periods","start":4819.35,"end":4819.83},{"text":"of","start":4819.83,"end":4819.99},{"text":"calm","start":4819.99,"end":4820.47},{"text":"to","start":4820.79,"end":4820.95},{"text":"invest","start":4820.95,"end":4821.43},{"text":"in","start":4821.43,"end":4821.67},{"text":"weapons,","start":4821.67,"end":4822.15},{"text":"missiles","start":4822.15,"end":4822.87},{"text":"and","start":4822.87,"end":4823.15},{"text":"drones,","start":4823.15,"end":4823.75},{"text":"and","start":4824.55,"end":4824.79},{"text":"to","start":4824.79,"end":4824.87},{"text":"prepare","start":4824.87,"end":4825.27},{"text":"for","start":4825.27,"end":4825.51},{"text":"the","start":4825.51,"end":4825.59},{"text":"next","start":4825.59,"end":4825.99},{"text":"round","start":4825.99,"end":4826.47},{"text":"of","start":4826.47,"end":4826.63},{"text":"war.","start":4826.63,"end":4826.95}]},{"text":"For this reason, the security of Yemen and that of the Kingdom cannot be separated from one another.","start":4828.07,"end":4833.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":4828.07,"end":4828.23},{"text":"this","start":4828.23,"end":4828.51},{"text":"reason,","start":4828.51,"end":4828.95},{"text":"the","start":4829.27,"end":4829.47},{"text":"security","start":4829.47,"end":4830.23},{"text":"of","start":4830.23,"end":4830.39},{"text":"Yemen","start":4830.39,"end":4830.87},{"text":"and","start":4830.87,"end":4831.07},{"text":"that","start":4831.07,"end":4831.27},{"text":"of","start":4831.27,"end":4831.43},{"text":"the","start":4831.43,"end":4831.55},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4831.55,"end":4831.99},{"text":"cannot","start":4831.99,"end":4832.35},{"text":"be","start":4832.35,"end":4832.55},{"text":"separated","start":4832.55,"end":4833.11},{"text":"from","start":4833.11,"end":4833.27},{"text":"one","start":4833.27,"end":4833.43},{"text":"another.","start":4833.43,"end":4833.91}]},{"text":"The missiles and drones that target Saudi cities the weapons that target Marib, Taiz, Hodeidah and the West Coast, and the capabilities used to threaten shipping in the Red Sea and Bab el-Mandeb Strait, all emanate from a single military structure that operates outside the institutions of the Yemeni state and is militarily and technically supported by the Iranian terrorist regime.","start":4834.43,"end":4863.87,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."},{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West 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a capable Yemeni state, one that holds a monopoly on arms and on the decision of war and peace, and that extends its sovereignty over the entirety of its territory, is not merely a Yemeni 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is a fundamental guarantee for the security of the Kingdom and the countries of the region, and for security and safety of the Red Sea, Bab el-Mandeb Strait, and the freedom of international navigation, Mr. President.","start":4876.55,"end":4888.47,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4876.55,"end":4876.79},{"text":"is","start":4876.79,"end":4877.03},{"text":"a","start":4877.03,"end":4877.07},{"text":"fundamental","start":4877.07,"end":4877.83},{"text":"guarantee","start":4877.83,"end":4878.47},{"text":"for","start":4878.63,"end":4878.83},{"text":"the","start":4878.83,"end":4878.95},{"text":"security","start":4878.95,"end":4879.47},{"text":"of","start":4879.47,"end":4879.59},{"text":"the","start":4879.59,"end":4879.67},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4879.67,"end":4880.23},{"text":"and","start":4880.23,"end":4880.43},{"text":"the","start":4880.43,"end":4880.51},{"text":"countries","start":4880.51,"end":4880.95},{"text":"of","start":4880.95,"end":4881.03},{"text":"the","start":4881.03,"end":4881.11},{"text":"region,","start":4881.11,"end":4881.51},{"text":"and","start":4881.67,"end":4881.91},{"text":"for","start":4881.91,"end":4882.03},{"text":"security","start":4882.03,"end":4882.47},{"text":"and","start":4882.47,"end":4882.59},{"text":"safety","start":4882.59,"end":4883.03},{"text":"of","start":4883.03,"end":4883.11},{"text":"the","start":4883.11,"end":4883.23},{"text":"Red","start":4883.23,"end":4883.39},{"text":"Sea,","start":4883.39,"end":4883.87},{"text":"Bab","start":4883.99,"end":4884.23},{"text":"el-Mandeb","start":4884.23,"end":4884.63},{"text":"Strait,","start":4884.63,"end":4885.03},{"text":"and","start":4885.27,"end":4885.39},{"text":"the","start":4885.39,"end":4885.51},{"text":"freedom","start":4885.51,"end":4885.91},{"text":"of","start":4885.91,"end":4886.07},{"text":"international","start":4886.07,"end":4886.75},{"text":"navigation,","start":4886.75,"end":4887.35},{"text":"Mr.","start":4887.59,"end":4887.99},{"text":"President.","start":4887.99,"end":4888.47}]},{"text":"The attacks against the Kingdom come within the context of a broader escalation within Yemen.","start":4889.07,"end":4894.19,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. 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They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4894.35,"end":4894.47},{"text":"militia","start":4894.47,"end":4894.99},{"text":"has","start":4894.99,"end":4895.23},{"text":"expanded","start":4895.23,"end":4895.87},{"text":"its","start":4895.87,"end":4896.11},{"text":"military","start":4896.11,"end":4896.59},{"text":"operations","start":4896.59,"end":4897.15},{"text":"in","start":4897.15,"end":4897.35},{"text":"Marib,","start":4897.35,"end":4897.87},{"text":"Taiz,","start":4898.19,"end":4898.75},{"text":"Hodeidah,","start":4899.07,"end":4899.71},{"text":"and","start":4899.87,"end":4900.07},{"text":"the","start":4900.07,"end":4900.15},{"text":"West","start":4900.15,"end":4900.43},{"text":"Coast,","start":4900.43,"end":4900.79},{"text":"targeting","start":4900.91,"end":4901.63},{"text":"civilians","start":4901.63,"end":4902.35},{"text":"and","start":4902.35,"end":4902.55},{"text":"displacement","start":4902.55,"end":4903.47},{"text":"camps","start":4903.47,"end":4903.95},{"text":"and","start":4904.27,"end":4904.47},{"text":"civilian","start":4904.47,"end":4905.15},{"text":"facilities.","start":4905.39,"end":4906.11}]},{"text":"The recent escalation has caused a new wave of displacement, affecting 6,145 households, estimated at approximately 44,000 individuals.","start":4906.43,"end":4922.35,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4906.43,"end":4906.55},{"text":"recent","start":4906.55,"end":4906.91},{"text":"escalation","start":4906.91,"end":4907.55},{"text":"has","start":4907.55,"end":4907.79},{"text":"caused","start":4907.79,"end":4908.15},{"text":"a","start":4908.19,"end":4908.23},{"text":"new","start":4908.23,"end":4908.59},{"text":"wave","start":4908.59,"end":4908.91},{"text":"of","start":4908.91,"end":4908.99},{"text":"displacement,","start":4908.99,"end":4909.79},{"text":"affecting","start":4910.03,"end":4910.91},{"text":"6,145","start":4914.75,"end":4917.31},{"text":"households,","start":4917.63,"end":4918.51},{"text":"estimated","start":4918.99,"end":4919.55},{"text":"at","start":4919.55,"end":4919.83},{"text":"approximately","start":4919.83,"end":4920.59},{"text":"44,000","start":4920.59,"end":4921.63},{"text":"individuals.","start":4921.63,"end":4922.35}]},{"text":"In the Red Sea, the Houthi militia has continued to use missiles, drones, and unmanned boats to threaten ships and maritime routes.","start":4923.31,"end":4932.91,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4923.31,"end":4923.47},{"text":"the","start":4923.47,"end":4923.55},{"text":"Red","start":4923.55,"end":4923.75},{"text":"Sea,","start":4923.75,"end":4924.11},{"text":"the","start":4924.51,"end":4924.67},{"text":"Houthi","start":4924.67,"end":4925.07},{"text":"militia","start":4925.07,"end":4925.63},{"text":"has","start":4925.63,"end":4925.87},{"text":"continued","start":4925.87,"end":4926.43},{"text":"to","start":4926.43,"end":4926.59},{"text":"use","start":4926.59,"end":4926.99},{"text":"missiles,","start":4926.99,"end":4927.67},{"text":"drones,","start":4927.67,"end":4928.27},{"text":"and","start":4928.59,"end":4928.83},{"text":"unmanned","start":4928.83,"end":4929.23},{"text":"boats","start":4929.23,"end":4929.71},{"text":"to","start":4929.71,"end":4929.95},{"text":"threaten","start":4929.95,"end":4930.51},{"text":"ships","start":4930.75,"end":4931.19},{"text":"and","start":4931.19,"end":4931.31},{"text":"maritime","start":4931.31,"end":4932.11},{"text":"routes.","start":4932.43,"end":4932.91}]},{"text":"Its recent attempts to advance towards the west coast and the Bab al-Mandab Strait reveal that its objective extends beyond local gains to acquiring a greater capacity to threaten one of the world's most vital trade arteries.","start":4933.83,"end":4949.67,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":4933.83,"end":4933.99},{"text":"recent","start":4933.99,"end":4934.35},{"text":"attempts","start":4934.35,"end":4934.87},{"text":"to","start":4935.11,"end":4935.43},{"text":"advance","start":4935.43,"end":4935.91},{"text":"towards","start":4935.91,"end":4936.39},{"text":"the","start":4936.39,"end":4936.51},{"text":"west","start":4936.51,"end":4936.79},{"text":"coast","start":4936.79,"end":4937.11},{"text":"and","start":4937.35,"end":4937.47},{"text":"the","start":4937.47,"end":4937.55},{"text":"Bab","start":4937.55,"end":4937.83},{"text":"al-Mandab","start":4937.83,"end":4938.27},{"text":"Strait","start":4938.27,"end":4938.71},{"text":"reveal","start":4938.87,"end":4939.43},{"text":"that","start":4939.43,"end":4939.75},{"text":"its","start":4939.75,"end":4939.99},{"text":"objective","start":4939.99,"end":4940.55},{"text":"extends","start":4940.55,"end":4941.27},{"text":"beyond","start":4941.27,"end":4941.75},{"text":"local","start":4941.75,"end":4942.31},{"text":"gains","start":4942.31,"end":4942.95},{"text":"to","start":4943.19,"end":4943.31},{"text":"acquiring","start":4943.31,"end":4943.95},{"text":"a","start":4943.95,"end":4943.99},{"text":"greater","start":4943.99,"end":4944.51},{"text":"capacity","start":4944.51,"end":4945.27},{"text":"to","start":4945.83,"end":4945.95},{"text":"threaten","start":4945.99,"end":4946.55},{"text":"one","start":4946.55,"end":4946.95},{"text":"of","start":4946.95,"end":4947.11},{"text":"the","start":4947.11,"end":4947.27},{"text":"world's","start":4947.27,"end":4947.75},{"text":"most","start":4947.75,"end":4948.11},{"text":"vital","start":4948.11,"end":4948.55},{"text":"trade","start":4948.55,"end":4949.03},{"text":"arteries.","start":4949.03,"end":4949.67}]},{"text":"In this regard, your esteemed Council must consider the full picture.","start":4949.99,"end":4957.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4949.99,"end":4950.15},{"text":"this","start":4950.15,"end":4950.31},{"text":"regard,","start":4950.31,"end":4950.87},{"text":"your","start":4954.87,"end":4955.07},{"text":"esteemed","start":4955.07,"end":4955.51},{"text":"Council","start":4955.51,"end":4955.91},{"text":"must","start":4955.91,"end":4956.23},{"text":"consider","start":4956.23,"end":4956.71},{"text":"the","start":4956.71,"end":4956.79},{"text":"full","start":4956.79,"end":4956.99},{"text":"picture.","start":4956.99,"end":4957.51}]},{"text":"should this rogue group tighten its control over the Bab al-Mandab Strait and the strategic islands within this waterway.","start":4958.31,"end":4966.15,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"should","start":4958.31,"end":4958.39},{"text":"this","start":4958.39,"end":4958.79},{"text":"rogue","start":4958.79,"end":4959.11},{"text":"group","start":4959.19,"end":4959.67},{"text":"tighten","start":4960.23,"end":4960.71},{"text":"its","start":4960.71,"end":4960.87},{"text":"control","start":4960.87,"end":4961.39},{"text":"over","start":4961.39,"end":4961.55},{"text":"the","start":4961.55,"end":4961.67},{"text":"Bab","start":4961.67,"end":4961.91},{"text":"al-Mandab","start":4961.91,"end":4962.39},{"text":"Strait","start":4962.39,"end":4962.87},{"text":"and","start":4963.19,"end":4963.39},{"text":"the","start":4963.39,"end":4963.51},{"text":"strategic","start":4963.51,"end":4964.15},{"text":"islands","start":4964.47,"end":4965.03},{"text":"within","start":4965.03,"end":4965.35},{"text":"this","start":4965.35,"end":4965.59},{"text":"waterway.","start":4965.59,"end":4966.15}]},{"text":"In this battle, therefore, the Republic of Yemen is not defending its security and sovereignty alone.","start":4969.59,"end":4975.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4969.59,"end":4969.71},{"text":"this","start":4969.71,"end":4969.91},{"text":"battle,","start":4969.91,"end":4970.23},{"text":"therefore,","start":4970.23,"end":4970.79},{"text":"the","start":4971.27,"end":4971.43},{"text":"Republic","start":4971.43,"end":4971.87},{"text":"of","start":4971.87,"end":4972.07},{"text":"Yemen","start":4972.07,"end":4972.55},{"text":"is","start":4972.95,"end":4973.11},{"text":"not","start":4973.11,"end":4973.31},{"text":"defending","start":4973.31,"end":4973.91},{"text":"its","start":4973.91,"end":4974.15},{"text":"security","start":4974.15,"end":4974.51},{"text":"and","start":4974.51,"end":4974.63},{"text":"sovereignty","start":4974.63,"end":4975.07},{"text":"alone.","start":4975.07,"end":4975.51}]},{"text":"The sons of Yemen, in making all these sacrifices in defense of the Bab al-Mandab Strait, their country's coasts, territorial waters, and maritime passages, are at the same time defending shared international security, freedom of navigation, the stability of global trade, and the interests of peoples and states far beyond the borders of Yemen and the region.","start":4977.11,"end":5004.75,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4977.11,"end":4977.27},{"text":"sons","start":4977.27,"end":4977.75},{"text":"of","start":4977.75,"end":4977.91},{"text":"Yemen,","start":4977.91,"end":4978.31},{"text":"in","start":4978.87,"end":4979.03},{"text":"making","start":4979.03,"end":4979.43},{"text":"all","start":4979.43,"end":4979.59},{"text":"these","start":4979.59,"end":4979.79},{"text":"sacrifices","start":4979.79,"end":4980.55},{"text":"in","start":4980.55,"end":4980.71},{"text":"defense","start":4980.71,"end":4981.27},{"text":"of","start":4981.27,"end":4981.43},{"text":"the","start":4981.43,"end":4981.55},{"text":"Bab","start":4981.55,"end":4981.83},{"text":"al-Mandab","start":4981.83,"end":4982.31},{"text":"Strait,","start":4982.31,"end":4982.95},{"text":"their","start":4983.43,"end":4983.67},{"text":"country's","start":4983.67,"end":4984.19},{"text":"coasts,","start":4984.19,"end":4984.71},{"text":"territorial","start":4984.71,"end":4985.35},{"text":"waters,","start":4985.35,"end":4985.83},{"text":"and","start":4985.83,"end":4985.99},{"text":"maritime","start":4985.99,"end":4986.55},{"text":"passages,","start":4986.55,"end":4987.35},{"text":"are","start":4988.11,"end":4988.75},{"text":"at","start":4989.15,"end":4989.27},{"text":"the","start":4989.27,"end":4989.39},{"text":"same","start":4989.39,"end":4989.63},{"text":"time","start":4989.63,"end":4989.91},{"text":"defending","start":4989.91,"end":4990.59},{"text":"shared","start":4990.59,"end":4990.99},{"text":"international","start":4990.99,"end":4991.63},{"text":"security,","start":4991.63,"end":4992.43},{"text":"freedom","start":4992.83,"end":4993.31},{"text":"of","start":4993.31,"end":4993.39},{"text":"navigation,","start":4993.39,"end":4994.15},{"text":"the","start":4994.15,"end":4994.23},{"text":"stability","start":4994.23,"end":4994.91},{"text":"of","start":4994.91,"end":4995.11},{"text":"global","start":4995.11,"end":4995.39},{"text":"trade,","start":4995.39,"end":4995.87},{"text":"and","start":4996.27,"end":4996.83},{"text":"the","start":4996.83,"end":4996.95},{"text":"interests","start":4996.95,"end":4997.55},{"text":"of","start":4997.55,"end":4997.71},{"text":"peoples","start":4997.71,"end":4998.27},{"text":"and","start":4998.27,"end":4998.43},{"text":"states","start":4998.43,"end":4999.07},{"text":"far","start":5002.03,"end":5002.43},{"text":"beyond","start":5002.43,"end":5002.95},{"text":"the","start":5002.95,"end":5003.03},{"text":"borders","start":5003.03,"end":5003.51},{"text":"of","start":5003.51,"end":5003.63},{"text":"Yemen","start":5003.63,"end":5004.03},{"text":"and","start":5004.03,"end":5004.23},{"text":"the","start":5004.23,"end":5004.31},{"text":"region.","start":5004.31,"end":5004.75}]},{"text":"The region has recently witnessed Iranian attacks and threats affecting several states.","start":5006.03,"end":5013.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5006.03,"end":5006.15},{"text":"region","start":5006.15,"end":5006.59},{"text":"has","start":5006.59,"end":5006.75},{"text":"recently","start":5006.75,"end":5007.39},{"text":"witnessed","start":5007.39,"end":5008.11},{"text":"Iranian","start":5008.67,"end":5009.23},{"text":"attacks","start":5009.23,"end":5009.87},{"text":"and","start":5009.87,"end":5010.07},{"text":"threats","start":5010.07,"end":5010.59},{"text":"affecting","start":5011.47,"end":5012.19},{"text":"several","start":5012.19,"end":5012.63},{"text":"states.","start":5012.63,"end":5013.15}]},{"text":"even as the Houthi militia works to expand the scope of its attacks against the Kingdom and to threaten energy and shipping facilities in the Red Sea.","start":5015.31,"end":5023.79,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"even","start":5015.31,"end":5015.51},{"text":"as","start":5015.51,"end":5015.75},{"text":"the","start":5015.75,"end":5015.83},{"text":"Houthi","start":5015.83,"end":5016.31},{"text":"militia","start":5016.31,"end":5016.79},{"text":"works","start":5016.79,"end":5017.07},{"text":"to","start":5017.07,"end":5017.15},{"text":"expand","start":5017.15,"end":5017.59},{"text":"the","start":5017.59,"end":5017.71},{"text":"scope","start":5017.71,"end":5018.23},{"text":"of","start":5018.63,"end":5018.79},{"text":"its","start":5018.79,"end":5018.95},{"text":"attacks","start":5018.95,"end":5019.35},{"text":"against","start":5019.35,"end":5019.71},{"text":"the","start":5019.71,"end":5019.79},{"text":"Kingdom","start":5019.79,"end":5020.23},{"text":"and","start":5020.23,"end":5020.43},{"text":"to","start":5020.43,"end":5020.55},{"text":"threaten","start":5020.55,"end":5021.11},{"text":"energy","start":5021.11,"end":5021.43},{"text":"and","start":5021.43,"end":5021.59},{"text":"shipping","start":5021.59,"end":5021.91},{"text":"facilities","start":5021.91,"end":5022.71},{"text":"in","start":5022.95,"end":5023.11},{"text":"the","start":5023.11,"end":5023.23},{"text":"Red","start":5023.23,"end":5023.39},{"text":"Sea.","start":5023.39,"end":5023.79}]},{"text":"We see in this a clear attempt to export the cost of the pressures facing Iran onto the countries of the region and the world, and to transform the security of energy, maritime routes, and supply chains into tools of pressure and extortion.","start":5025.59,"end":5041.51,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."},{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5025.59,"end":5025.79},{"text":"see","start":5025.79,"end":5026.07},{"text":"in","start":5026.07,"end":5026.23},{"text":"this","start":5026.23,"end":5026.55},{"text":"a","start":5026.63,"end":5026.67},{"text":"clear","start":5026.67,"end":5027.03},{"text":"attempt","start":5027.03,"end":5027.67},{"text":"to","start":5028.31,"end":5028.47},{"text":"export","start":5028.55,"end":5029.35},{"text":"the","start":5029.67,"end":5029.83},{"text":"cost","start":5029.83,"end":5030.31},{"text":"of","start":5030.31,"end":5030.47},{"text":"the","start":5030.47,"end":5030.59},{"text":"pressures","start":5030.59,"end":5031.11},{"text":"facing","start":5031.11,"end":5031.59},{"text":"Iran","start":5031.59,"end":5031.91},{"text":"onto","start":5031.91,"end":5032.31},{"text":"the","start":5032.31,"end":5032.47},{"text":"countries","start":5032.47,"end":5032.91},{"text":"of","start":5032.91,"end":5032.99},{"text":"the","start":5032.99,"end":5033.11},{"text":"region","start":5033.11,"end":5033.43},{"text":"and","start":5033.43,"end":5033.55},{"text":"the","start":5033.55,"end":5033.63},{"text":"world,","start":5033.63,"end":5033.99},{"text":"and","start":5034.23,"end":5034.43},{"text":"to","start":5034.43,"end":5034.51},{"text":"transform","start":5034.51,"end":5035.03},{"text":"the","start":5035.03,"end":5035.15},{"text":"security","start":5035.15,"end":5035.83},{"text":"of","start":5035.99,"end":5036.23},{"text":"energy,","start":5036.23,"end":5036.79},{"text":"maritime","start":5036.79,"end":5037.35},{"text":"routes,","start":5037.35,"end":5037.91},{"text":"and","start":5038.23,"end":5038.39},{"text":"supply","start":5038.39,"end":5038.71},{"text":"chains","start":5038.71,"end":5039.11},{"text":"into","start":5039.11,"end":5039.35},{"text":"tools","start":5039.35,"end":5039.75},{"text":"of","start":5039.75,"end":5039.83},{"text":"pressure","start":5039.83,"end":5040.39},{"text":"and","start":5040.39,"end":5040.87},{"text":"extortion.","start":5040.87,"end":5041.51}]},{"text":"Mr. President, The Yemeni government has chosen peace over war.","start":5041.83,"end":5050.27,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5041.83,"end":5042.39},{"text":"President,","start":5042.47,"end":5043.07},{"text":"The","start":5047.71,"end":5047.91},{"text":"Yemeni","start":5047.91,"end":5048.27},{"text":"government","start":5048.27,"end":5048.83},{"text":"has","start":5048.83,"end":5049.07},{"text":"chosen","start":5049.07,"end":5049.43},{"text":"peace","start":5049.43,"end":5049.67},{"text":"over","start":5049.67,"end":5049.87},{"text":"war.","start":5049.87,"end":5050.27}]},{"text":"We have supported the effort of the UN and regional initiatives, and we have adhered to years of restraint.","start":5050.59,"end":5056.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5050.59,"end":5050.83},{"text":"have","start":5050.83,"end":5050.95},{"text":"supported","start":5050.95,"end":5051.39},{"text":"the","start":5051.39,"end":5051.51},{"text":"effort","start":5051.51,"end":5052.03},{"text":"of","start":5052.43,"end":5052.59},{"text":"the","start":5052.59,"end":5052.75},{"text":"UN","start":5052.75,"end":5053.15},{"text":"and","start":5053.15,"end":5053.35},{"text":"regional","start":5053.35,"end":5053.63},{"text":"initiatives,","start":5053.63,"end":5054.11},{"text":"and","start":5054.11,"end":5054.27},{"text":"we","start":5054.27,"end":5054.35},{"text":"have","start":5054.35,"end":5054.67},{"text":"adhered","start":5054.67,"end":5055.15},{"text":"to","start":5055.15,"end":5055.31},{"text":"years","start":5055.31,"end":5055.63},{"text":"of","start":5055.63,"end":5055.71},{"text":"restraint.","start":5055.71,"end":5056.35}]},{"text":"But what was the result?","start":5056.51,"end":5057.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":5056.51,"end":5056.71},{"text":"what","start":5056.71,"end":5056.91},{"text":"was","start":5056.91,"end":5057.31},{"text":"the","start":5057.31,"end":5057.47},{"text":"result?","start":5057.47,"end":5057.95}]},{"text":"Following the truce of April 2022, the militia targeted Yemeni oil export facilities.","start":5059.47,"end":5066.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Following","start":5059.47,"end":5060.11},{"text":"the","start":5060.27,"end":5060.43},{"text":"truce","start":5060.43,"end":5060.83},{"text":"of","start":5060.83,"end":5061.07},{"text":"April","start":5061.07,"end":5061.55},{"text":"2022,","start":5061.71,"end":5062.75},{"text":"the","start":5063.47,"end":5063.55},{"text":"militia","start":5063.55,"end":5063.95},{"text":"targeted","start":5063.95,"end":5064.55},{"text":"Yemeni","start":5064.55,"end":5064.91},{"text":"oil","start":5064.91,"end":5065.15},{"text":"export","start":5065.15,"end":5065.55},{"text":"facilities.","start":5065.55,"end":5066.19}]},{"text":"And when roadmap efforts advanced, this militia shifted to targeting ships and international navigation.","start":5067.23,"end":5074.91,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5067.23,"end":5067.39},{"text":"when","start":5067.39,"end":5067.79},{"text":"roadmap","start":5068.51,"end":5069.07},{"text":"efforts","start":5069.07,"end":5069.47},{"text":"advanced,","start":5069.51,"end":5070.11},{"text":"this","start":5071.47,"end":5071.87},{"text":"militia","start":5071.87,"end":5072.43},{"text":"shifted","start":5072.43,"end":5072.87},{"text":"to","start":5072.87,"end":5072.95},{"text":"targeting","start":5072.99,"end":5073.55},{"text":"ships","start":5073.55,"end":5073.87},{"text":"and","start":5073.87,"end":5073.99},{"text":"international","start":5073.99,"end":5074.47},{"text":"navigation.","start":5074.47,"end":5074.91}]},{"text":"Today, it has returned to escalating the war within Yemen and is attacking the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, threatening energy facilities and attempting to impose new military realities towards the Red Sea and Bab el-Mandeb Strait.","start":5074.91,"end":5090.83,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":5074.91,"end":5075.39},{"text":"it","start":5076.27,"end":5076.43},{"text":"has","start":5076.43,"end":5076.59},{"text":"returned","start":5076.59,"end":5077.07},{"text":"to","start":5077.07,"end":5077.15},{"text":"escalating","start":5077.15,"end":5077.95},{"text":"the","start":5077.95,"end":5078.11},{"text":"war","start":5078.11,"end":5078.35},{"text":"within","start":5078.35,"end":5078.63},{"text":"Yemen","start":5078.63,"end":5079.07},{"text":"and","start":5080.51,"end":5080.75},{"text":"is","start":5080.75,"end":5080.91},{"text":"attacking","start":5080.91,"end":5081.35},{"text":"the","start":5081.35,"end":5081.43},{"text":"Kingdom","start":5081.43,"end":5081.79},{"text":"of","start":5081.79,"end":5081.87},{"text":"Saudi","start":5081.87,"end":5082.07},{"text":"Arabia,","start":5082.07,"end":5082.51},{"text":"threatening","start":5083.15,"end":5083.71},{"text":"energy","start":5083.71,"end":5084.03},{"text":"facilities","start":5084.03,"end":5084.83},{"text":"and","start":5084.83,"end":5085.07},{"text":"attempting","start":5085.07,"end":5085.63},{"text":"to","start":5085.63,"end":5085.75},{"text":"impose","start":5085.75,"end":5086.27},{"text":"new","start":5086.51,"end":5086.83},{"text":"military","start":5086.83,"end":5087.63},{"text":"realities","start":5087.79,"end":5088.35},{"text":"towards","start":5088.35,"end":5088.83},{"text":"the","start":5088.83,"end":5088.99},{"text":"Red","start":5088.99,"end":5089.11},{"text":"Sea","start":5089.11,"end":5089.55},{"text":"and","start":5089.55,"end":5089.79},{"text":"Bab","start":5089.79,"end":5089.95},{"text":"el-Mandeb","start":5089.95,"end":5090.31},{"text":"Strait.","start":5090.31,"end":5090.83}]},{"text":"These are not new incidents, but a single recurring cycle in the absence of any genuine cost for the use of force.","start":5091.23,"end":5100.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":5091.23,"end":5091.43},{"text":"are","start":5091.43,"end":5091.55},{"text":"not","start":5091.55,"end":5091.95},{"text":"new","start":5091.95,"end":5092.11},{"text":"incidents,","start":5092.11,"end":5092.67},{"text":"but","start":5093.47,"end":5093.79},{"text":"a","start":5093.79,"end":5093.83},{"text":"single","start":5093.83,"end":5094.67},{"text":"recurring","start":5095.15,"end":5095.87},{"text":"cycle","start":5095.87,"end":5096.59},{"text":"in","start":5096.91,"end":5097.03},{"text":"the","start":5097.03,"end":5097.11},{"text":"absence","start":5097.11,"end":5097.59},{"text":"of","start":5097.59,"end":5097.71},{"text":"any","start":5097.71,"end":5098.03},{"text":"genuine","start":5098.03,"end":5098.51},{"text":"cost","start":5098.51,"end":5098.91},{"text":"for","start":5099.23,"end":5099.39},{"text":"the","start":5099.39,"end":5099.51},{"text":"use","start":5099.51,"end":5099.75},{"text":"of","start":5099.75,"end":5099.83},{"text":"force.","start":5099.83,"end":5100.27}]},{"text":"Therefore, The Security Council's question today should not be limited to: how do we stop the current attacks?","start":5100.27,"end":5108.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":5100.27,"end":5100.91},{"text":"The","start":5102.99,"end":5103.15},{"text":"Security","start":5103.15,"end":5103.59},{"text":"Council's","start":5103.59,"end":5104.03},{"text":"question","start":5104.03,"end":5104.51},{"text":"today","start":5104.51,"end":5104.83},{"text":"should","start":5104.83,"end":5105.07},{"text":"not","start":5105.07,"end":5105.39},{"text":"be","start":5105.39,"end":5105.59},{"text":"limited","start":5105.59,"end":5105.91},{"text":"to:","start":5105.91,"end":5106.19},{"text":"how","start":5106.35,"end":5106.59},{"text":"do","start":5106.59,"end":5106.71},{"text":"we","start":5106.71,"end":5106.83},{"text":"stop","start":5106.83,"end":5107.15},{"text":"the","start":5107.15,"end":5107.23},{"text":"current","start":5107.23,"end":5107.59},{"text":"attacks?","start":5107.59,"end":5108.11}]},{"text":"The more important question is: how do we prevent an armed group from retaining the capacity to reproduce this threat every few months against Yemen, its neighbors, and international navigation?","start":5108.43,"end":5122.15,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5108.43,"end":5108.59},{"text":"more","start":5108.59,"end":5108.83},{"text":"important","start":5108.83,"end":5109.35},{"text":"question","start":5109.35,"end":5109.87},{"text":"is:","start":5109.87,"end":5110.19},{"text":"how","start":5110.35,"end":5110.59},{"text":"do","start":5110.59,"end":5110.71},{"text":"we","start":5110.71,"end":5110.79},{"text":"prevent","start":5110.79,"end":5111.31},{"text":"an","start":5111.31,"end":5111.55},{"text":"armed","start":5111.55,"end":5112.19},{"text":"group","start":5112.43,"end":5112.91},{"text":"from","start":5114.11,"end":5114.43},{"text":"retaining","start":5114.43,"end":5115.07},{"text":"the","start":5115.07,"end":5115.15},{"text":"capacity","start":5115.15,"end":5115.71},{"text":"to","start":5115.71,"end":5115.87},{"text":"reproduce","start":5115.87,"end":5116.59},{"text":"this","start":5116.59,"end":5116.99},{"text":"threat","start":5116.99,"end":5117.39},{"text":"every","start":5117.39,"end":5117.67},{"text":"few","start":5117.67,"end":5117.87},{"text":"months","start":5117.87,"end":5118.35},{"text":"against","start":5118.83,"end":5119.27},{"text":"Yemen,","start":5119.27,"end":5119.71},{"text":"its","start":5119.95,"end":5120.19},{"text":"neighbors,","start":5120.19,"end":5120.75},{"text":"and","start":5120.99,"end":5121.19},{"text":"international","start":5121.19,"end":5121.67},{"text":"navigation?","start":5121.67,"end":5122.15}]},{"text":"Intercepting missiles and drones.","start":5122.83,"end":5124.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Intercepting","start":5122.83,"end":5123.47},{"text":"missiles","start":5123.47,"end":5124.11},{"text":"and","start":5124.11,"end":5124.31},{"text":"drones.","start":5124.31,"end":5124.99}]},{"text":"and protecting ships, facilities, and cities are necessary and legitimate measures, but they address the symptoms of the problem.","start":5125.51,"end":5131.71,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":5125.51,"end":5125.59},{"text":"protecting","start":5125.59,"end":5126.03},{"text":"ships,","start":5126.03,"end":5126.39},{"text":"facilities,","start":5126.39,"end":5126.99},{"text":"and","start":5126.99,"end":5127.11},{"text":"cities","start":5127.11,"end":5127.71},{"text":"are","start":5127.71,"end":5127.79},{"text":"necessary","start":5127.79,"end":5128.35},{"text":"and","start":5128.35,"end":5128.51},{"text":"legitimate","start":5128.51,"end":5128.99},{"text":"measures,","start":5128.99,"end":5129.39},{"text":"but","start":5129.71,"end":5129.87},{"text":"they","start":5129.87,"end":5129.99},{"text":"address","start":5129.99,"end":5130.43},{"text":"the","start":5130.43,"end":5130.51},{"text":"symptoms","start":5130.51,"end":5131.07},{"text":"of","start":5131.07,"end":5131.15},{"text":"the","start":5131.15,"end":5131.23},{"text":"problem.","start":5131.23,"end":5131.71}]},{"text":"The root of the problem is the continued existence of missiles, drones, and heavy weapons, and the decision of war being outside the institutions of the Yemeni state.","start":5132.03,"end":5142.91,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5132.03,"end":5132.23},{"text":"root","start":5132.23,"end":5132.47},{"text":"of","start":5132.47,"end":5132.59},{"text":"the","start":5132.59,"end":5132.67},{"text":"problem","start":5132.67,"end":5133.23},{"text":"is","start":5133.47,"end":5133.63},{"text":"the","start":5133.63,"end":5133.71},{"text":"continued","start":5133.71,"end":5134.27},{"text":"existence","start":5134.27,"end":5134.91},{"text":"of","start":5134.91,"end":5135.07},{"text":"missiles,","start":5135.07,"end":5135.79},{"text":"drones,","start":5135.79,"end":5136.51},{"text":"and","start":5136.83,"end":5136.99},{"text":"heavy","start":5136.99,"end":5137.31},{"text":"weapons,","start":5137.31,"end":5137.95},{"text":"and","start":5138.35,"end":5138.55},{"text":"the","start":5138.55,"end":5138.63},{"text":"decision","start":5138.63,"end":5139.23},{"text":"of","start":5139.23,"end":5139.39},{"text":"war","start":5139.39,"end":5140.11},{"text":"being","start":5140.43,"end":5140.83},{"text":"outside","start":5140.83,"end":5141.19},{"text":"the","start":5141.19,"end":5141.27},{"text":"institutions","start":5141.27,"end":5141.95},{"text":"of","start":5141.95,"end":5142.11},{"text":"the","start":5142.11,"end":5142.19},{"text":"Yemeni","start":5142.19,"end":5142.47},{"text":"state.","start":5142.47,"end":5142.91}]},{"text":"Mr. President, I reaffirm once again that the time has come to move from managing the threat to addressing its source.","start":5143.31,"end":5150.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5143.31,"end":5143.59},{"text":"President,","start":5143.59,"end":5144.03},{"text":"I","start":5144.43,"end":5144.51},{"text":"reaffirm","start":5144.51,"end":5145.15},{"text":"once","start":5145.15,"end":5145.47},{"text":"again","start":5145.47,"end":5145.87},{"text":"that","start":5146.03,"end":5146.19},{"text":"the","start":5146.19,"end":5146.31},{"text":"time","start":5146.31,"end":5146.59},{"text":"has","start":5146.59,"end":5146.75},{"text":"come","start":5146.75,"end":5147.15},{"text":"to","start":5147.39,"end":5147.55},{"text":"move","start":5147.55,"end":5147.83},{"text":"from","start":5147.83,"end":5148.15},{"text":"managing","start":5148.15,"end":5148.59},{"text":"the","start":5148.59,"end":5148.75},{"text":"threat","start":5148.75,"end":5149.15},{"text":"to","start":5149.47,"end":5149.63},{"text":"addressing","start":5149.63,"end":5150.11},{"text":"its","start":5150.11,"end":5150.31},{"text":"source.","start":5150.31,"end":5150.75}]},{"text":"The Republic of Yemen is not asking the international community to wage war on its behalf, but rather for this Council to implement its own resolutions and not to allow violence and aggression against states and international navigation to become a means of achieving political gains.","start":5153.51,"end":5171.07,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5153.51,"end":5153.55},{"text":"Republic","start":5153.55,"end":5153.95},{"text":"of","start":5153.95,"end":5154.11},{"text":"Yemen","start":5154.11,"end":5154.43},{"text":"is","start":5154.43,"end":5154.59},{"text":"not","start":5154.59,"end":5154.75},{"text":"asking","start":5154.75,"end":5155.11},{"text":"the","start":5155.11,"end":5155.19},{"text":"international","start":5155.19,"end":5155.67},{"text":"community","start":5155.67,"end":5156.11},{"text":"to","start":5156.11,"end":5156.31},{"text":"wage","start":5156.31,"end":5156.83},{"text":"war","start":5156.83,"end":5157.23},{"text":"on","start":5157.23,"end":5157.39},{"text":"its","start":5157.39,"end":5157.55},{"text":"behalf,","start":5157.55,"end":5158.03},{"text":"but","start":5158.35,"end":5158.59},{"text":"rather","start":5158.59,"end":5158.91},{"text":"for","start":5158.91,"end":5159.07},{"text":"this","start":5159.07,"end":5159.23},{"text":"Council","start":5159.23,"end":5159.71},{"text":"to","start":5159.71,"end":5159.83},{"text":"implement","start":5159.83,"end":5160.35},{"text":"its","start":5160.35,"end":5160.59},{"text":"own","start":5160.59,"end":5160.83},{"text":"resolutions","start":5160.83,"end":5161.63},{"text":"and","start":5162.03,"end":5162.23},{"text":"not","start":5162.23,"end":5162.47},{"text":"to","start":5162.47,"end":5162.59},{"text":"allow","start":5162.59,"end":5162.99},{"text":"violence","start":5162.99,"end":5163.63},{"text":"and","start":5163.63,"end":5163.83},{"text":"aggression","start":5163.83,"end":5164.35},{"text":"against","start":5164.35,"end":5164.75},{"text":"states","start":5164.75,"end":5165.39},{"text":"and","start":5165.71,"end":5165.87},{"text":"international","start":5165.87,"end":5166.39},{"text":"navigation","start":5166.39,"end":5166.91},{"text":"to","start":5166.91,"end":5166.99},{"text":"become","start":5166.99,"end":5167.63},{"text":"a","start":5167.63,"end":5167.67},{"text":"means","start":5167.67,"end":5168.11},{"text":"of","start":5168.27,"end":5168.51},{"text":"achieving","start":5168.51,"end":5169.87},{"text":"political","start":5170.11,"end":5170.67},{"text":"gains.","start":5170.67,"end":5171.07}]},{"text":"We therefore call upon the Security Council to condemn in the strongest terms the Houthi militias' military escalation on the various fronts in Yemen, and its targeting of civilians, civilian objects, and displacement camps, and to affirm the right of the Yemeni government to protect its territory and citizens in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations.","start":5172.03,"end":5195.63,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5172.03,"end":5172.23},{"text":"therefore","start":5172.23,"end":5172.75},{"text":"call","start":5172.83,"end":5173.11},{"text":"upon","start":5173.11,"end":5173.31},{"text":"the","start":5173.31,"end":5173.39},{"text":"Security","start":5173.39,"end":5173.75},{"text":"Council","start":5173.75,"end":5174.19},{"text":"to","start":5174.35,"end":5174.51},{"text":"condemn","start":5174.51,"end":5175.07},{"text":"in","start":5175.55,"end":5175.63},{"text":"the","start":5175.63,"end":5175.75},{"text":"strongest","start":5175.75,"end":5176.15},{"text":"terms","start":5176.15,"end":5176.59},{"text":"the","start":5176.59,"end":5176.79},{"text":"Houthi","start":5176.79,"end":5177.39},{"text":"militias'","start":5177.67,"end":5178.19},{"text":"military","start":5178.19,"end":5178.59},{"text":"escalation","start":5178.59,"end":5179.39},{"text":"on","start":5179.79,"end":5179.95},{"text":"the","start":5179.95,"end":5180.11},{"text":"various","start":5180.11,"end":5180.75},{"text":"fronts","start":5180.75,"end":5181.31},{"text":"in","start":5182.11,"end":5182.31},{"text":"Yemen,","start":5182.31,"end":5182.75},{"text":"and","start":5183.23,"end":5183.47},{"text":"its","start":5183.47,"end":5183.71},{"text":"targeting","start":5183.71,"end":5184.27},{"text":"of","start":5184.27,"end":5184.43},{"text":"civilians,","start":5184.43,"end":5185.15},{"text":"civilian","start":5185.15,"end":5185.71},{"text":"objects,","start":5185.71,"end":5186.27},{"text":"and","start":5186.59,"end":5186.71},{"text":"displacement","start":5186.71,"end":5187.35},{"text":"camps,","start":5187.35,"end":5187.87},{"text":"and","start":5188.19,"end":5188.39},{"text":"to","start":5188.39,"end":5188.47},{"text":"affirm","start":5188.47,"end":5188.87},{"text":"the","start":5188.87,"end":5188.99},{"text":"right","start":5188.99,"end":5189.35},{"text":"of","start":5189.35,"end":5189.47},{"text":"the","start":5189.47,"end":5189.59},{"text":"Yemeni","start":5189.59,"end":5189.87},{"text":"government","start":5189.87,"end":5190.39},{"text":"to","start":5190.39,"end":5190.51},{"text":"protect","start":5190.51,"end":5190.99},{"text":"its","start":5190.99,"end":5191.23},{"text":"territory","start":5191.23,"end":5191.83},{"text":"and","start":5191.83,"end":5191.99},{"text":"citizens","start":5191.99,"end":5192.67},{"text":"in","start":5192.99,"end":5193.15},{"text":"accordance","start":5193.15,"end":5193.79},{"text":"with","start":5193.79,"end":5193.99},{"text":"the","start":5193.99,"end":5194.11},{"text":"Charter","start":5194.11,"end":5194.55},{"text":"of","start":5194.55,"end":5194.67},{"text":"the","start":5194.67,"end":5194.75},{"text":"United","start":5194.75,"end":5195.11},{"text":"Nations.","start":5195.11,"end":5195.63}]},{"text":"And likewise, to condemn in the strongest terms the Houthi attacks against the sisterly Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.","start":5197.71,"end":5203.47,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5197.71,"end":5197.87},{"text":"likewise,","start":5197.87,"end":5198.43},{"text":"to","start":5198.43,"end":5198.63},{"text":"condemn","start":5198.63,"end":5199.23},{"text":"in","start":5199.31,"end":5199.47},{"text":"the","start":5199.47,"end":5199.59},{"text":"strongest","start":5199.59,"end":5199.99},{"text":"terms","start":5199.99,"end":5200.35},{"text":"the","start":5200.59,"end":5200.67},{"text":"Houthi","start":5200.67,"end":5200.99},{"text":"attacks","start":5200.99,"end":5201.47},{"text":"against","start":5201.47,"end":5201.87},{"text":"the","start":5201.87,"end":5201.95},{"text":"sisterly","start":5201.95,"end":5202.43},{"text":"Kingdom","start":5202.43,"end":5202.75},{"text":"of","start":5202.75,"end":5202.83},{"text":"Saudi","start":5202.83,"end":5203.03},{"text":"Arabia.","start":5203.03,"end":5203.47}]},{"text":"We further call for the effective implementation of measures prohibiting the supply of arms, technology, and military expertise to the militia.","start":5203.71,"end":5215.35,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5203.71,"end":5203.95},{"text":"further","start":5203.95,"end":5204.35},{"text":"call","start":5204.35,"end":5204.59},{"text":"for","start":5204.59,"end":5204.75},{"text":"the","start":5204.75,"end":5204.83},{"text":"effective","start":5204.83,"end":5205.39},{"text":"implementation","start":5205.39,"end":5206.27},{"text":"of","start":5206.51,"end":5206.67},{"text":"measures","start":5206.67,"end":5207.07},{"text":"prohibiting","start":5207.07,"end":5207.63},{"text":"the","start":5207.63,"end":5207.79},{"text":"supply","start":5207.79,"end":5208.35},{"text":"of","start":5208.59,"end":5208.91},{"text":"arms,","start":5208.91,"end":5209.55},{"text":"technology,","start":5211.03,"end":5212.19},{"text":"and","start":5212.19,"end":5212.31},{"text":"military","start":5212.31,"end":5213.19},{"text":"expertise","start":5213.27,"end":5214.31},{"text":"to","start":5214.47,"end":5214.63},{"text":"the","start":5214.63,"end":5214.75},{"text":"militia.","start":5214.75,"end":5215.35}]},{"text":"We call for the support to the Yemeni government to protect its territory, coast, ports, and territorial waters, and for holding accountable those entities and individuals involved in financing, arming, and enabling these attacks.","start":5216.39,"end":5229.19,"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5216.39,"end":5216.55},{"text":"call","start":5216.55,"end":5216.79},{"text":"for","start":5216.79,"end":5216.91},{"text":"the","start":5216.91,"end":5216.99},{"text":"support","start":5216.99,"end":5217.55},{"text":"to","start":5217.55,"end":5217.63},{"text":"the","start":5217.63,"end":5217.75},{"text":"Yemeni","start":5217.75,"end":5218.07},{"text":"government","start":5218.07,"end":5218.43},{"text":"to","start":5218.43,"end":5218.51},{"text":"protect","start":5218.51,"end":5219.11},{"text":"its","start":5219.11,"end":5219.43},{"text":"territory,","start":5219.43,"end":5219.91},{"text":"coast,","start":5219.91,"end":5220.43},{"text":"ports,","start":5220.43,"end":5220.95},{"text":"and","start":5220.95,"end":5221.15},{"text":"territorial","start":5221.15,"end":5221.59},{"text":"waters,","start":5221.59,"end":5222.15},{"text":"and","start":5222.55,"end":5222.71},{"text":"for","start":5222.71,"end":5222.87},{"text":"holding","start":5222.87,"end":5223.35},{"text":"accountable","start":5223.35,"end":5223.91},{"text":"those","start":5223.91,"end":5224.23},{"text":"entities","start":5224.23,"end":5224.79},{"text":"and","start":5224.79,"end":5224.91},{"text":"individuals","start":5224.91,"end":5225.59},{"text":"involved","start":5225.83,"end":5226.39},{"text":"in","start":5226.39,"end":5226.47},{"text":"financing,","start":5226.47,"end":5227.11},{"text":"arming,","start":5227.11,"end":5227.51},{"text":"and","start":5227.51,"end":5227.91},{"text":"enabling","start":5227.91,"end":5228.63},{"text":"these","start":5228.63,"end":5228.79},{"text":"attacks.","start":5228.79,"end":5229.19}]},{"text":"We call for the rejection of any approach that grants the militia political or economic gains in exchange for a temporary halt to its attacks.","start":5229.43,"end":5239.67,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5229.43,"end":5229.67},{"text":"call","start":5229.67,"end":5230.07},{"text":"for","start":5230.07,"end":5230.23},{"text":"the","start":5230.23,"end":5230.35},{"text":"rejection","start":5230.35,"end":5230.87},{"text":"of","start":5230.87,"end":5231.03},{"text":"any","start":5231.03,"end":5231.31},{"text":"approach","start":5231.31,"end":5231.83},{"text":"that","start":5232.15,"end":5232.47},{"text":"grants","start":5232.55,"end":5233.35},{"text":"the","start":5233.35,"end":5233.55},{"text":"militia","start":5233.55,"end":5233.99},{"text":"political","start":5233.99,"end":5234.71},{"text":"or","start":5234.71,"end":5234.95},{"text":"economic","start":5234.95,"end":5235.39},{"text":"gains","start":5235.39,"end":5235.83},{"text":"in","start":5235.83,"end":5235.91},{"text":"exchange","start":5236.15,"end":5236.83},{"text":"for","start":5236.87,"end":5237.07},{"text":"a","start":5237.07,"end":5237.11},{"text":"temporary","start":5237.11,"end":5237.83},{"text":"halt","start":5237.83,"end":5238.31},{"text":"to","start":5238.71,"end":5238.95},{"text":"its","start":5238.95,"end":5239.11},{"text":"attacks.","start":5239.11,"end":5239.67}]},{"text":"Only to allow allow it to return to extortion at the first opportunity.","start":5240.31,"end":5244.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Only","start":5240.31,"end":5240.63},{"text":"to","start":5240.63,"end":5240.75},{"text":"allow","start":5240.75,"end":5240.87},{"text":"allow","start":5240.99,"end":5241.19},{"text":"it","start":5241.19,"end":5241.39},{"text":"to","start":5241.39,"end":5241.51},{"text":"return","start":5241.51,"end":5241.99},{"text":"to","start":5241.99,"end":5242.07},{"text":"extortion","start":5242.07,"end":5242.87},{"text":"at","start":5242.87,"end":5242.99},{"text":"the","start":5242.99,"end":5243.11},{"text":"first","start":5243.11,"end":5243.35},{"text":"opportunity.","start":5243.35,"end":5244.15}]},{"text":"Mr. President, there is no contradiction between peace and deterrence, nor between the pursuit of a political settlement and the right of states to defend themselves.","start":5244.79,"end":5254.63,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5244.79,"end":5245.03},{"text":"President,","start":5245.03,"end":5245.59},{"text":"there","start":5246.55,"end":5246.71},{"text":"is","start":5246.71,"end":5246.79},{"text":"no","start":5246.79,"end":5246.95},{"text":"contradiction","start":5246.95,"end":5247.51},{"text":"between","start":5247.51,"end":5247.83},{"text":"peace","start":5247.83,"end":5248.23},{"text":"and","start":5248.23,"end":5248.87},{"text":"deterrence,","start":5249.19,"end":5249.83},{"text":"nor","start":5250.31,"end":5250.63},{"text":"between","start":5250.63,"end":5250.99},{"text":"the","start":5250.99,"end":5251.07},{"text":"pursuit","start":5251.07,"end":5251.59},{"text":"of","start":5251.59,"end":5251.75},{"text":"a","start":5251.75,"end":5251.83},{"text":"political","start":5251.83,"end":5252.23},{"text":"settlement","start":5252.23,"end":5252.79},{"text":"and","start":5252.79,"end":5252.91},{"text":"the","start":5252.91,"end":5252.99},{"text":"right","start":5252.99,"end":5253.23},{"text":"of","start":5253.23,"end":5253.35},{"text":"states","start":5253.35,"end":5253.71},{"text":"to","start":5253.71,"end":5253.79},{"text":"defend","start":5253.79,"end":5254.07},{"text":"themselves.","start":5254.07,"end":5254.63}]},{"text":"A capable state, able to protect its citizens and enforce the law, is the true guarantee of sustainable peace.","start":5255.35,"end":5262.23,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":5255.35,"end":5255.39},{"text":"capable","start":5255.39,"end":5255.83},{"text":"state,","start":5255.83,"end":5256.39},{"text":"able","start":5257.03,"end":5257.47},{"text":"to","start":5257.51,"end":5257.59},{"text":"protect","start":5257.59,"end":5257.99},{"text":"its","start":5257.99,"end":5258.19},{"text":"citizens","start":5258.19,"end":5258.71},{"text":"and","start":5258.71,"end":5258.91},{"text":"enforce","start":5258.91,"end":5259.27},{"text":"the","start":5259.27,"end":5259.35},{"text":"law,","start":5259.35,"end":5259.59},{"text":"is","start":5259.67,"end":5259.91},{"text":"the","start":5259.91,"end":5260.07},{"text":"true","start":5260.39,"end":5260.63},{"text":"guarantee","start":5260.63,"end":5261.27},{"text":"of","start":5261.27,"end":5261.39},{"text":"sustainable","start":5261.39,"end":5261.83},{"text":"peace.","start":5261.83,"end":5262.23}]},{"text":"Whereas a peace that allows an armed group to retain missiles, drones, and the decision of war is not peace.","start":5263.43,"end":5270.63,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."},{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Whereas","start":5263.43,"end":5263.87},{"text":"a","start":5263.87,"end":5263.91},{"text":"peace","start":5263.91,"end":5264.23},{"text":"that","start":5264.23,"end":5264.47},{"text":"allows","start":5264.47,"end":5264.91},{"text":"an","start":5264.91,"end":5265.03},{"text":"armed","start":5265.03,"end":5265.35},{"text":"group","start":5265.35,"end":5265.59},{"text":"to","start":5265.59,"end":5265.75},{"text":"retain","start":5265.75,"end":5266.35},{"text":"missiles,","start":5266.35,"end":5267.11},{"text":"drones,","start":5267.11,"end":5267.75},{"text":"and","start":5267.75,"end":5267.95},{"text":"the","start":5267.95,"end":5268.03},{"text":"decision","start":5268.03,"end":5268.55},{"text":"of","start":5268.55,"end":5268.71},{"text":"war","start":5268.71,"end":5269.03},{"text":"is","start":5269.27,"end":5269.51},{"text":"not","start":5269.51,"end":5270.07},{"text":"peace.","start":5270.11,"end":5270.63}]},{"text":"It is not peace at all, but a prelude to new rounds of war.","start":5271.75,"end":5276.07,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5271.75,"end":5271.87},{"text":"is","start":5271.87,"end":5271.99},{"text":"not","start":5271.99,"end":5272.15},{"text":"peace","start":5272.15,"end":5272.39},{"text":"at","start":5272.39,"end":5272.55},{"text":"all,","start":5272.55,"end":5272.87},{"text":"but","start":5273.11,"end":5273.55},{"text":"a","start":5273.55,"end":5273.59},{"text":"prelude","start":5273.59,"end":5274.31},{"text":"to","start":5274.63,"end":5274.79},{"text":"new","start":5274.79,"end":5275.11},{"text":"rounds","start":5275.11,"end":5275.59},{"text":"of","start":5275.59,"end":5275.75},{"text":"war.","start":5275.75,"end":5276.07}]},{"text":"The Republic of Yemen will continue to work with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the United Nations, and the members of this Council, and all its partners, toward a just and sustainable peace.","start":5277.27,"end":5289.35,"topics":[{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5277.27,"end":5277.35},{"text":"Republic","start":5277.35,"end":5277.91},{"text":"of","start":5277.91,"end":5278.35},{"text":"Yemen","start":5278.35,"end":5278.71},{"text":"will","start":5278.87,"end":5279.03},{"text":"continue","start":5279.03,"end":5279.43},{"text":"to","start":5279.43,"end":5279.59},{"text":"work","start":5279.59,"end":5279.87},{"text":"with","start":5279.87,"end":5279.99},{"text":"the","start":5279.99,"end":5280.07},{"text":"Kingdom","start":5280.07,"end":5280.47},{"text":"of","start":5280.47,"end":5280.55},{"text":"Saudi","start":5280.55,"end":5280.87},{"text":"Arabia,","start":5280.87,"end":5281.35},{"text":"the","start":5281.83,"end":5281.95},{"text":"United","start":5281.95,"end":5282.35},{"text":"Nations,","start":5282.35,"end":5282.95},{"text":"and","start":5282.95,"end":5283.07},{"text":"the","start":5283.07,"end":5283.15},{"text":"members","start":5283.15,"end":5283.55},{"text":"of","start":5283.55,"end":5283.63},{"text":"this","start":5283.63,"end":5283.75},{"text":"Council,","start":5283.75,"end":5284.39},{"text":"and","start":5284.87,"end":5285.07},{"text":"all","start":5285.07,"end":5285.67},{"text":"its","start":5285.67,"end":5285.83},{"text":"partners,","start":5285.83,"end":5286.55},{"text":"toward","start":5286.63,"end":5287.35},{"text":"a","start":5287.67,"end":5287.71},{"text":"just","start":5287.71,"end":5288.07},{"text":"and","start":5288.07,"end":5288.27},{"text":"sustainable","start":5288.27,"end":5288.87},{"text":"peace.","start":5288.95,"end":5289.35}]},{"text":"The Yemeni state will continue to fulfill its duty to protect its people, restore its institutions, and prevent the use of its territory to threaten its brethren, its neighbors, and international navigation.","start":5292.15,"end":5304.83,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5292.15,"end":5292.19},{"text":"Yemeni","start":5292.19,"end":5292.83},{"text":"state","start":5292.91,"end":5293.47},{"text":"will","start":5293.47,"end":5293.63},{"text":"continue","start":5293.63,"end":5294.19},{"text":"to","start":5294.19,"end":5294.31},{"text":"fulfill","start":5294.31,"end":5294.83},{"text":"its","start":5294.83,"end":5295.03},{"text":"duty","start":5295.03,"end":5295.35},{"text":"to","start":5295.35,"end":5295.47},{"text":"protect","start":5295.47,"end":5295.91},{"text":"its","start":5295.91,"end":5296.11},{"text":"people,","start":5296.11,"end":5296.51},{"text":"restore","start":5296.99,"end":5297.47},{"text":"its","start":5297.47,"end":5297.71},{"text":"institutions,","start":5297.71,"end":5298.51},{"text":"and","start":5298.51,"end":5298.71},{"text":"prevent","start":5298.71,"end":5299.07},{"text":"the","start":5299.07,"end":5299.19},{"text":"use","start":5299.19,"end":5299.47},{"text":"of","start":5299.47,"end":5299.63},{"text":"its","start":5299.63,"end":5299.79},{"text":"territory","start":5299.79,"end":5300.35},{"text":"to","start":5300.59,"end":5300.71},{"text":"threaten","start":5300.75,"end":5301.31},{"text":"its","start":5301.31,"end":5301.79},{"text":"brethren,","start":5302.11,"end":5302.67},{"text":"its","start":5302.67,"end":5302.91},{"text":"neighbors,","start":5302.91,"end":5303.47},{"text":"and","start":5303.47,"end":5303.75},{"text":"international","start":5303.75,"end":5304.23},{"text":"navigation.","start":5304.23,"end":5304.83}]},{"text":"The restoration of the Yemeni state, the protection of maritime passages and global trade supply chains, and the prevention of the use of armed groups to threaten the countries of the region are not separate files.","start":5305.07,"end":5318.11,"topics":[{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5305.07,"end":5305.19},{"text":"restoration","start":5305.19,"end":5305.87},{"text":"of","start":5305.87,"end":5306.03},{"text":"the","start":5306.03,"end":5306.11},{"text":"Yemeni","start":5306.11,"end":5306.59},{"text":"state,","start":5306.59,"end":5307.11},{"text":"the","start":5307.11,"end":5307.23},{"text":"protection","start":5307.23,"end":5307.79},{"text":"of","start":5307.79,"end":5307.95},{"text":"maritime","start":5307.95,"end":5308.51},{"text":"passages","start":5308.51,"end":5309.07},{"text":"and","start":5309.39,"end":5309.59},{"text":"global","start":5309.59,"end":5310.03},{"text":"trade","start":5310.03,"end":5310.27},{"text":"supply","start":5310.27,"end":5310.59},{"text":"chains,","start":5310.59,"end":5311.15},{"text":"and","start":5311.39,"end":5311.59},{"text":"the","start":5311.59,"end":5311.67},{"text":"prevention","start":5311.67,"end":5312.51},{"text":"of","start":5312.75,"end":5312.91},{"text":"the","start":5312.91,"end":5313.03},{"text":"use","start":5313.03,"end":5313.31},{"text":"of","start":5313.31,"end":5313.47},{"text":"armed","start":5313.47,"end":5313.71},{"text":"groups","start":5313.71,"end":5314.35},{"text":"to","start":5314.35,"end":5314.59},{"text":"threaten","start":5314.67,"end":5315.15},{"text":"the","start":5315.15,"end":5315.31},{"text":"countries","start":5315.31,"end":5315.67},{"text":"of","start":5315.67,"end":5315.75},{"text":"the","start":5315.75,"end":5315.83},{"text":"region","start":5315.83,"end":5316.35},{"text":"are","start":5316.59,"end":5316.83},{"text":"not","start":5316.83,"end":5317.15},{"text":"separate","start":5317.15,"end":5317.55},{"text":"files.","start":5317.55,"end":5318.11}]},{"text":"They are all parts of a single challenge that requires one clear international firm position.","start":5318.67,"end":5326.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":5318.67,"end":5318.87},{"text":"are","start":5318.87,"end":5319.03},{"text":"all","start":5319.03,"end":5319.47},{"text":"parts","start":5320.43,"end":5320.79},{"text":"of","start":5320.79,"end":5320.95},{"text":"a","start":5320.95,"end":5321.03},{"text":"single","start":5321.03,"end":5321.43},{"text":"challenge","start":5321.43,"end":5321.91},{"text":"that","start":5321.91,"end":5322.15},{"text":"requires","start":5322.15,"end":5322.71},{"text":"one","start":5322.71,"end":5323.11},{"text":"clear","start":5323.11,"end":5323.51},{"text":"international","start":5323.51,"end":5324.47},{"text":"firm","start":5325.03,"end":5325.75},{"text":"position.","start":5326.23,"end":5326.79}]},{"text":"The time has come for the international community not to merely contain the consequences of threat, but to work towards ending its causes.","start":5327.27,"end":5335.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5327.27,"end":5327.43},{"text":"time","start":5327.43,"end":5327.67},{"text":"has","start":5327.67,"end":5327.83},{"text":"come","start":5327.83,"end":5328.15},{"text":"for","start":5328.15,"end":5328.27},{"text":"the","start":5328.27,"end":5328.35},{"text":"international","start":5328.35,"end":5328.83},{"text":"community","start":5328.83,"end":5329.23},{"text":"not","start":5329.23,"end":5329.47},{"text":"to","start":5329.47,"end":5329.59},{"text":"merely","start":5329.59,"end":5329.91},{"text":"contain","start":5329.91,"end":5330.79},{"text":"the","start":5331.03,"end":5331.15},{"text":"consequences","start":5331.15,"end":5331.83},{"text":"of","start":5331.83,"end":5331.95},{"text":"threat,","start":5331.95,"end":5332.47},{"text":"but","start":5332.63,"end":5332.99},{"text":"to","start":5332.99,"end":5333.07},{"text":"work","start":5333.07,"end":5333.35},{"text":"towards","start":5333.35,"end":5333.83},{"text":"ending","start":5333.83,"end":5334.31},{"text":"its","start":5334.31,"end":5334.51},{"text":"causes.","start":5334.51,"end":5335.11}]},{"text":"And to send from this chamber a message that allows for no misinterpretation.","start":5337.27,"end":5343.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5337.27,"end":5337.47},{"text":"to","start":5337.47,"end":5337.55},{"text":"send","start":5337.55,"end":5337.91},{"text":"from","start":5337.91,"end":5338.19},{"text":"this","start":5338.19,"end":5338.47},{"text":"chamber","start":5338.47,"end":5338.91},{"text":"a","start":5338.91,"end":5338.95},{"text":"message","start":5338.95,"end":5339.51},{"text":"that","start":5339.51,"end":5339.83},{"text":"allows","start":5341.95,"end":5342.19},{"text":"for","start":5342.19,"end":5342.31},{"text":"no","start":5342.31,"end":5342.47},{"text":"misinterpretation.","start":5342.47,"end":5343.23}]},{"text":"Missiles, drones, and attacks against states and international waterways will not be a path to political gain and will not go unpunished and will not be a reward for those who choose war.","start":5343.23,"end":5353.63,"topics":[{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."}],"words":[{"text":"Missiles,","start":5343.23,"end":5343.75},{"text":"drones,","start":5343.75,"end":5344.03},{"text":"and","start":5344.03,"end":5344.15},{"text":"attacks","start":5344.15,"end":5344.59},{"text":"against","start":5344.59,"end":5344.87},{"text":"states","start":5344.87,"end":5345.15},{"text":"and","start":5345.15,"end":5345.27},{"text":"international","start":5345.27,"end":5345.79},{"text":"waterways","start":5345.79,"end":5346.27},{"text":"will","start":5346.51,"end":5346.75},{"text":"not","start":5346.75,"end":5346.91},{"text":"be","start":5346.91,"end":5347.19},{"text":"a","start":5347.19,"end":5347.23},{"text":"path","start":5347.23,"end":5347.63},{"text":"to","start":5348.03,"end":5348.27},{"text":"political","start":5348.43,"end":5348.99},{"text":"gain","start":5348.99,"end":5349.39},{"text":"and","start":5349.39,"end":5349.51},{"text":"will","start":5349.51,"end":5349.71},{"text":"not","start":5349.71,"end":5349.87},{"text":"go","start":5349.87,"end":5350.03},{"text":"unpunished","start":5350.03,"end":5350.51},{"text":"and","start":5350.51,"end":5350.75},{"text":"will","start":5350.75,"end":5350.87},{"text":"not","start":5351.47,"end":5351.75},{"text":"be","start":5351.75,"end":5351.91},{"text":"a","start":5351.91,"end":5351.95},{"text":"reward","start":5351.95,"end":5352.27},{"text":"for","start":5352.27,"end":5352.39},{"text":"those","start":5352.39,"end":5352.67},{"text":"who","start":5352.67,"end":5352.83},{"text":"choose","start":5352.83,"end":5353.23},{"text":"war.","start":5353.23,"end":5353.63}]},{"text":"I thank.","start":5354.75,"end":5355.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5354.75,"end":5354.83},{"text":"thank.","start":5354.87,"end":5355.11}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"YEM","affiliation_full":"Yemen","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":33,"start":5358.51,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10219?t=5359","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"You. I thank the representative of Yemen for his statement.","start":5358.51,"end":5363.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You.","start":5358.51,"end":5358.59},{"text":"I","start":5359.47,"end":5359.63},{"text":"thank","start":5359.63,"end":5360.03},{"text":"the","start":5360.03,"end":5360.31},{"text":"representative","start":5360.51,"end":5361.39},{"text":"of","start":5361.39,"end":5361.47},{"text":"Yemen","start":5361.47,"end":5361.95},{"text":"for","start":5361.95,"end":5362.19},{"text":"his","start":5362.19,"end":5362.39},{"text":"statement.","start":5362.39,"end":5363.15}]},{"text":"There are no more names inscribed on the list of speakers.","start":5364.91,"end":5368.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":5364.91,"end":5365.03},{"text":"are","start":5365.03,"end":5365.11},{"text":"no","start":5365.11,"end":5365.27},{"text":"more","start":5365.27,"end":5365.39},{"text":"names","start":5365.39,"end":5365.87},{"text":"inscribed","start":5365.87,"end":5366.67},{"text":"on","start":5366.67,"end":5366.91},{"text":"the","start":5366.91,"end":5367.03},{"text":"list","start":5367.03,"end":5367.27},{"text":"of","start":5367.27,"end":5367.39},{"text":"speakers.","start":5367.39,"end":5368.27}]},{"text":"I would like to thank the special envoy, and the meeting is adjourned.","start":5369.03,"end":5371.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5369.03,"end":5369.11},{"text":"would","start":5369.11,"end":5369.27},{"text":"like","start":5369.27,"end":5369.43},{"text":"to","start":5369.43,"end":5369.55},{"text":"thank","start":5369.55,"end":5369.83},{"text":"the","start":5369.83,"end":5369.95},{"text":"special","start":5369.95,"end":5370.35},{"text":"envoy,","start":5370.35,"end":5370.71},{"text":"and","start":5370.87,"end":5371.07},{"text":"the","start":5371.07,"end":5371.15},{"text":"meeting","start":5371.15,"end":5371.39},{"text":"is","start":5371.39,"end":5371.47},{"text":"adjourned.","start":5371.47,"end":5371.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"President"}}],"topics":[{"key":"iran-arms-support","label":"Iranian Support and Arms Flows","description":"A number of statements linked the Houthis’ military capabilities to Iranian support, including arms transfers, military assistance, and dual-use components. Delegations called for stronger implementation of sanctions, the arms embargo, and relevant Security Council resolutions to curb external support fueling the conflict."},{"key":"maritime-security","label":"Maritime Security and Freedom of Navigation","description":"A major topic was the threat to commercial shipping and freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandab Strait. Speakers emphasized the risks to crews, global trade, energy flows, and international peace and security from attacks on vessels and Houthi advances near key maritime routes."},{"key":"political-process","label":"UN-Led Political Process","description":"Numerous speakers insisted that there is no military solution to the conflict and called for an inclusive, Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political settlement under UN auspices. Support for the Special Envoy’s mediation, dialogue channels, confidence-building measures, and preservation of space for diplomacy was a recurring theme."},{"key":"civilian-protection","label":"Protection of Civilians and International Humanitarian Law","description":"Several delegations stressed that civilians and civilian objects must never be targeted and that all parties must comply with international humanitarian law. This included concern over attacks on homes, energy facilities, displacement sites, and other non-military infrastructure."},{"key":"conflict-escalation","label":"Renewed Conflict Escalation","description":"Speakers repeatedly warned that Yemen has entered a dangerous new phase of large-scale fighting after the collapse of the relative calm since the 2022 truce. They highlighted intensified clashes across several frontlines, especially around Mokha, Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, and the West Coast."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Displacement","description":"Delegations underscored that the renewed fighting is worsening Yemen’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation through civilian casualties, food insecurity, new displacement, and damage to essential infrastructure. Many called for increased humanitarian funding, safe access, and protection for affected populations."},{"key":"detained-un-personnel","label":"Detention of UN and Humanitarian Personnel","description":"Many speakers called for the immediate and unconditional release of detained UN staff, NGO workers, civil society representatives, and diplomatic personnel. They argued that these detentions violate international law and further obstruct humanitarian operations at a moment of acute need."},{"key":"saudi-cross-border-attacks","label":"Cross-Border Attacks on Saudi Arabia","description":"Many statements condemned Houthi missile and drone strikes against cities and energy or civilian infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. Delegations stressed the implications for Saudi sovereignty, civilian safety, and broader regional stability, while several affirmed Saudi Arabia’s right to self-defense under international law."}]}}