{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/en/sc/10268","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/en/sc/10268.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1l/k1l2zg42pz","kaltura_id":"1_l2zg42pz","title":"Sudan and South Sudan - Security Council, 10268th meeting","clean_title":"Sudan and South Sudan - Security Council, 10268th meeting","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1l/k1l2zg42pz","date":"2026-11-10T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-11-10T15:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"02:42:52","category":"Security Council","body":"Security Council","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":"S/PV.10268","pv_part":1,"slug":"sc/10268"},"metadata":{"summary":null,"description":null,"categories":[],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"scheduled-d8274d7b-d84e-4251-9c27-5d28c930bd39","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":903.05,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=15:04","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"The 10,268th meeting of the Security Council is called to order.","start":903.05,"end":908.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":903.05,"end":903.25},{"text":"10,268th","start":903.29,"end":906.01},{"text":"meeting","start":906.01,"end":906.65},{"text":"of","start":906.73,"end":906.89},{"text":"the","start":906.89,"end":906.97},{"text":"Security","start":906.97,"end":907.33},{"text":"Council","start":907.33,"end":907.69},{"text":"is","start":907.69,"end":907.77},{"text":"called","start":907.77,"end":908.05},{"text":"to","start":908.05,"end":908.13},{"text":"order.","start":908.13,"end":908.73}]},{"text":"The provisional agenda for this meeting is: Report of the Secretary-General on the Sudan and South Sudan.","start":912.04,"end":918.12,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":912.04,"end":912.2},{"text":"provisional","start":912.2,"end":912.68},{"text":"agenda","start":912.68,"end":913},{"text":"for","start":913,"end":913.16},{"text":"this","start":913.16,"end":913.4},{"text":"meeting","start":913.4,"end":913.8},{"text":"is:","start":913.8,"end":914.2},{"text":"Report","start":914.36,"end":914.88},{"text":"of","start":914.88,"end":915},{"text":"the","start":915,"end":915.08},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":915.08,"end":916.04},{"text":"on","start":916.12,"end":916.36},{"text":"the","start":916.36,"end":916.44},{"text":"Sudan","start":916.44,"end":917.08},{"text":"and","start":917.08,"end":917.24},{"text":"South","start":917.24,"end":917.52},{"text":"Sudan.","start":917.52,"end":918.12}]},{"text":"The agenda is adopted.","start":919.64,"end":921,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":919.64,"end":919.76},{"text":"agenda","start":919.76,"end":920.16},{"text":"is","start":920.16,"end":920.36},{"text":"adopted.","start":920.36,"end":921}]},{"text":"In accordance with rule 37 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the representatives of South Africa and South Sudan to participate in this 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is so decided.","start":935.56,"end":936.68,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":935.56,"end":935.72},{"text":"is","start":935.72,"end":935.8},{"text":"so","start":935.8,"end":936.04},{"text":"decided.","start":936.04,"end":936.68}]},{"text":"In accordance with rule 39 of the Council's provisional rules of procedure, I invite the following briefers to participate in this meeting: Ms. Anita Kiki Bebo, Special Representative of the Secretary-General for South Sudan and Head of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan; His Excellency Mr. Zakaya Mirechu Kikwete, African Union High Representative for the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea; and Mr. Muthi Mutiga, Africa Programme Director, International Crisis 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is so decided.","start":974.81,"end":975.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":974.81,"end":974.97},{"text":"is","start":974.97,"end":975.05},{"text":"so","start":975.05,"end":975.25},{"text":"decided.","start":975.25,"end":975.93}]},{"text":"The Security Council will now begin its consideration of item 2 of the agenda.","start":979.93,"end":984.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":979.93,"end":980.09},{"text":"Security","start":980.09,"end":980.49},{"text":"Council","start":980.49,"end":980.85},{"text":"will","start":980.85,"end":980.97},{"text":"now","start":980.97,"end":981.21},{"text":"begin","start":981.21,"end":981.69},{"text":"its","start":981.69,"end":981.89},{"text":"consideration","start":981.89,"end":982.65},{"text":"of","start":982.73,"end":982.81},{"text":"item","start":982.81,"end":983.13},{"text":"2","start":983.13,"end":983.41},{"text":"of","start":983.41,"end":983.53},{"text":"the","start":983.53,"end":983.65},{"text":"agenda.","start":983.65,"end":984.25}]},{"text":"I wish to draw the attention of Council members to document S/2026/853, the report of the Secretary General on the situation in South Sudan.","start":986.09,"end":997.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":986.09,"end":986.25},{"text":"wish","start":986.25,"end":986.45},{"text":"to","start":986.45,"end":986.57},{"text":"draw","start":986.57,"end":986.81},{"text":"the","start":986.81,"end":986.93},{"text":"attention","start":986.93,"end":987.33},{"text":"of","start":987.33,"end":987.45},{"text":"Council","start":987.45,"end":987.77},{"text":"members","start":987.77,"end":988.25},{"text":"to","start":988.25,"end":988.33},{"text":"document","start":988.33,"end":988.97},{"text":"S/2026/853,","start":989.13,"end":992.89},{"text":"the","start":993.45,"end":993.61},{"text":"report","start":993.61,"end":993.97},{"text":"of","start":993.97,"end":994.05},{"text":"the","start":994.05,"end":994.13},{"text":"Secretary","start":994.13,"end":994.57},{"text":"General","start":994.57,"end":995.05},{"text":"on","start":995.13,"end":995.29},{"text":"the","start":995.29,"end":995.37},{"text":"situation","start":995.37,"end":996.01},{"text":"in","start":996.01,"end":996.17},{"text":"South","start":996.17,"end":996.41},{"text":"Sudan.","start":996.41,"end":997.05}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to Ms. Anita Kiki Beho.","start":1000.11,"end":1003.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1000.11,"end":1000.27},{"text":"now","start":1000.27,"end":1000.43},{"text":"give","start":1000.43,"end":1000.63},{"text":"the","start":1000.63,"end":1000.75},{"text":"floor","start":1000.75,"end":1001.07},{"text":"to","start":1001.07,"end":1001.19},{"text":"Ms.","start":1001.19,"end":1001.55},{"text":"Anita","start":1001.55,"end":1001.87},{"text":"Kiki","start":1001.87,"end":1002.43},{"text":"Beho.","start":1002.59,"end":1003.07}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"LVA","group":null,"function":"President of the Security Council","affiliation_full":"Latvia"}},{"statement_number":2,"start":1007.83,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=16:48","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you for this opportunity to brief the Security Council.","start":1007.83,"end":1012.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1007.83,"end":1008.19},{"text":"you","start":1008.19,"end":1008.39},{"text":"for","start":1008.67,"end":1008.91},{"text":"this","start":1008.91,"end":1009.19},{"text":"opportunity","start":1009.19,"end":1010.03},{"text":"to","start":1010.03,"end":1010.23},{"text":"brief","start":1010.27,"end":1010.67},{"text":"the","start":1010.67,"end":1010.83},{"text":"Security","start":1010.83,"end":1011.55},{"text":"Council.","start":1011.55,"end":1012.35}]},{"text":"Madam President, with just 42 days until South Sudan’s planned first elections as a sovereign state, the country is at a critical juncture.","start":1012.99,"end":1024.27,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. 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Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":1024.9,"end":1025.22},{"text":"my","start":1025.22,"end":1025.46},{"text":"last","start":1025.46,"end":1025.9},{"text":"briefing,","start":1025.9,"end":1026.5},{"text":"elections","start":1026.74,"end":1027.34},{"text":"have","start":1027.34,"end":1027.54},{"text":"dominated","start":1027.54,"end":1028.3},{"text":"the","start":1028.3,"end":1028.42},{"text":"political","start":1028.42,"end":1029.14},{"text":"discourse,","start":1029.14,"end":1029.86},{"text":"while","start":1030.18,"end":1030.46},{"text":"the","start":1030.46,"end":1030.58},{"text":"consensus","start":1030.58,"end":1031.46},{"text":"around","start":1031.46,"end":1031.86},{"text":"the","start":1031.86,"end":1031.94},{"text":"transition","start":1031.94,"end":1032.98},{"text":"has","start":1033.22,"end":1033.46},{"text":"become","start":1033.46,"end":1033.94},{"text":"increasingly","start":1033.94,"end":1034.98},{"text":"fragile.","start":1034.98,"end":1035.7}]},{"text":"The central challenge facing South Sudan today is whether the transition remains anchored in the revitalized peace agreement and whether the gains of recent years can be preserved and sustained beyond the elections.","start":1036.42,"end":1053.06,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. 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Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1063.52,"end":1063.68},{"text":"Transitional","start":1063.68,"end":1064.4},{"text":"Government","start":1064.4,"end":1064.88},{"text":"of","start":1064.88,"end":1065.04},{"text":"National","start":1065.04,"end":1065.52},{"text":"Unity","start":1065.52,"end":1066.08},{"text":"was","start":1066.08,"end":1066.4},{"text":"dissolved","start":1066.4,"end":1067.04},{"text":"on","start":1067.04,"end":1067.28},{"text":"September","start":1067.28,"end":1067.88},{"text":"22","start":1067.88,"end":1068.88},{"text":"and","start":1069.36,"end":1069.6},{"text":"replaced","start":1069.6,"end":1070.16},{"text":"by","start":1070.16,"end":1070.48},{"text":"a","start":1070.48,"end":1070.56},{"text":"caretaker","start":1070.56,"end":1071.4},{"text":"administration","start":1071.4,"end":1072.36},{"text":"that","start":1072.36,"end":1072.64},{"text":"same","start":1072.64,"end":1073.04},{"text":"day.","start":1073.04,"end":1073.36}]},{"text":"The government has consistently maintained that these measures are intended to facilitate elections and advance the transition.","start":1074.24,"end":1083.36,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. 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Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Elections","start":1177.92,"end":1178.56},{"text":"cannot","start":1178.56,"end":1179.04},{"text":"substitute","start":1179.04,"end":1179.84},{"text":"for","start":1179.84,"end":1180.08},{"text":"political","start":1180.08,"end":1180.8},{"text":"dialogue,","start":1180.8,"end":1181.4},{"text":"confidence","start":1181.84,"end":1182.64},{"text":"building,","start":1182.64,"end":1183.28},{"text":"and","start":1183.52,"end":1183.68},{"text":"continued","start":1183.68,"end":1184.48},{"text":"implementation","start":1184.48,"end":1185.84},{"text":"of","start":1185.84,"end":1186.16},{"text":"the","start":1186.16,"end":1186.24},{"text":"peace","start":1186.24,"end":1186.72},{"text":"agreement.","start":1186.72,"end":1187.36}]},{"text":"Madam President, on the security front, the picture has become more complex.","start":1188.56,"end":1195.12,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1188.56,"end":1189.04},{"text":"President,","start":1189.04,"end":1189.84},{"text":"on","start":1190.16,"end":1190.32},{"text":"the","start":1190.32,"end":1190.48},{"text":"security","start":1190.48,"end":1191.36},{"text":"front,","start":1191.36,"end":1191.92},{"text":"the","start":1192.16,"end":1192.32},{"text":"picture","start":1192.32,"end":1192.96},{"text":"has","start":1192.96,"end":1193.28},{"text":"become","start":1193.28,"end":1194.12},{"text":"more","start":1194.12,"end":1194.32},{"text":"complex.","start":1194.32,"end":1195.12}]},{"text":"The fragile political landscape has not resulted in the large-scale conflict of the kind previously experienced.","start":1195.95,"end":1204.23,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. 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They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1251.72,"end":1251.96},{"text":"Unity","start":1251.96,"end":1252.6},{"text":"State,","start":1252.6,"end":1253.24},{"text":"divisions","start":1253.64,"end":1254.36},{"text":"within","start":1254.36,"end":1254.76},{"text":"the","start":1254.76,"end":1254.88},{"text":"SPLM-A/IO","start":1254.92,"end":1256.84},{"text":"have","start":1257.16,"end":1257.4},{"text":"contributed","start":1257.4,"end":1258.48},{"text":"to","start":1258.48,"end":1258.68},{"text":"clashes","start":1258.68,"end":1259.32},{"text":"around","start":1259.32,"end":1259.8},{"text":"Leer","start":1259.8,"end":1260.36},{"text":"and","start":1260.36,"end":1260.56},{"text":"Rappakona","start":1260.56,"end":1261.4},{"text":"counties.","start":1261.4,"end":1262.36}]},{"text":"Violence in Rumbek and Greater Tonj counties last month, which reportedly left more than 140 people dead, is a stark reminder of the human cost of local conflicts.","start":1263,"end":1275.92,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Violence","start":1263,"end":1263.64},{"text":"in","start":1263.64,"end":1263.8},{"text":"Rumbek","start":1263.8,"end":1264.4},{"text":"and","start":1264.4,"end":1264.56},{"text":"Greater","start":1264.56,"end":1265},{"text":"Tonj","start":1265,"end":1265.4},{"text":"counties","start":1265.4,"end":1266.2},{"text":"last","start":1266.2,"end":1266.6},{"text":"month,","start":1266.6,"end":1267},{"text":"which","start":1267.4,"end":1267.64},{"text":"reportedly","start":1267.64,"end":1268.52},{"text":"left","start":1268.52,"end":1268.84},{"text":"more","start":1268.84,"end":1269.08},{"text":"than","start":1269.08,"end":1269.56},{"text":"140","start":1269.6,"end":1270.2},{"text":"people","start":1270.36,"end":1270.84},{"text":"dead,","start":1270.84,"end":1271.24},{"text":"is","start":1271.64,"end":1271.88},{"text":"a","start":1271.88,"end":1271.96},{"text":"stark","start":1271.96,"end":1272.44},{"text":"reminder","start":1272.44,"end":1273.12},{"text":"of","start":1273.12,"end":1273.32},{"text":"the","start":1273.32,"end":1273.48},{"text":"human","start":1273.48,"end":1274.04},{"text":"cost","start":1274.04,"end":1274.52},{"text":"of","start":1274.52,"end":1274.68},{"text":"local","start":1274.68,"end":1275.24},{"text":"conflicts.","start":1275.24,"end":1275.92}]},{"text":"Communal violence remains a principal driver of civilian harm, accounting for more than 60% of reported casualties this year.","start":1276.87,"end":1287.75,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Communal","start":1276.87,"end":1277.43},{"text":"violence","start":1277.43,"end":1278.23},{"text":"remains","start":1278.23,"end":1278.87},{"text":"a","start":1278.87,"end":1278.95},{"text":"principal","start":1278.95,"end":1279.83},{"text":"driver","start":1279.83,"end":1280.35},{"text":"of","start":1280.35,"end":1280.63},{"text":"civilian","start":1280.63,"end":1281.35},{"text":"harm,","start":1281.35,"end":1281.83},{"text":"accounting","start":1282.23,"end":1282.95},{"text":"for","start":1282.95,"end":1283.19},{"text":"more","start":1283.19,"end":1283.51},{"text":"than","start":1284.47,"end":1284.71},{"text":"60%","start":1284.71,"end":1284.75},{"text":"of","start":1284.75,"end":1284.95},{"text":"reported","start":1284.95,"end":1285.59},{"text":"casualties","start":1285.59,"end":1286.63},{"text":"this","start":1286.95,"end":1287.39},{"text":"year.","start":1287.39,"end":1287.75}]},{"text":"Overall, addressing local tensions, strengthening accountability, ensuring governance mechanisms are capable of deterring violence, and resolving disputes are needed at all levels.","start":1289.03,"end":1304.47,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Overall,","start":1289.03,"end":1289.83},{"text":"addressing","start":1290.23,"end":1290.87},{"text":"local","start":1290.87,"end":1291.35},{"text":"tensions,","start":1291.35,"end":1292.23},{"text":"strengthening","start":1292.47,"end":1293.27},{"text":"accountability,","start":1293.27,"end":1294.55},{"text":"ensuring","start":1294.87,"end":1295.51},{"text":"governance","start":1295.51,"end":1296.23},{"text":"mechanisms","start":1296.23,"end":1297.19},{"text":"are","start":1297.19,"end":1297.27},{"text":"capable","start":1297.27,"end":1297.95},{"text":"of","start":1297.95,"end":1298.15},{"text":"deterring","start":1298.43,"end":1299.11},{"text":"violence,","start":1299.11,"end":1299.71},{"text":"and","start":1300.07,"end":1300.27},{"text":"resolving","start":1300.27,"end":1300.95},{"text":"disputes","start":1300.95,"end":1301.75},{"text":"are","start":1301.99,"end":1302.15},{"text":"needed","start":1302.15,"end":1302.87},{"text":"at","start":1303.35,"end":1303.59},{"text":"all","start":1303.67,"end":1303.83},{"text":"levels.","start":1303.91,"end":1304.47}]},{"text":"Madam President, UNMISS is going or is doing its utmost to support prevention and response measures in line with Security Council resolution 2820.","start":1305.82,"end":1319.1,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1305.82,"end":1306.3},{"text":"President,","start":1306.3,"end":1306.7},{"text":"UNMISS","start":1306.7,"end":1307.66},{"text":"is","start":1307.66,"end":1307.82},{"text":"going","start":1307.82,"end":1308.46},{"text":"or","start":1308.46,"end":1308.74},{"text":"is","start":1308.74,"end":1309.02},{"text":"doing","start":1309.02,"end":1309.5},{"text":"its","start":1309.5,"end":1309.74},{"text":"utmost","start":1309.74,"end":1310.5},{"text":"to","start":1310.78,"end":1310.9},{"text":"support","start":1310.9,"end":1311.54},{"text":"prevention","start":1311.54,"end":1312.46},{"text":"and","start":1312.46,"end":1312.7},{"text":"response","start":1312.7,"end":1313.34},{"text":"measures","start":1313.34,"end":1313.98},{"text":"in","start":1314.22,"end":1314.46},{"text":"line","start":1314.46,"end":1314.78},{"text":"with","start":1314.78,"end":1315.02},{"text":"Security","start":1315.02,"end":1315.74},{"text":"Council","start":1315.74,"end":1316.22},{"text":"resolution","start":1316.22,"end":1317.26},{"text":"2820.","start":1317.5,"end":1319.1}]},{"text":"For example, in Rumbek, UNMISS rapidly deployed to help protect civilians, secure the local hospital, and assist humanitarian partners.","start":1319.74,"end":1330.46,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":1319.74,"end":1320.02},{"text":"example,","start":1320.02,"end":1320.62},{"text":"in","start":1320.62,"end":1320.86},{"text":"Rumbek,","start":1320.86,"end":1321.42},{"text":"UNMISS","start":1321.5,"end":1322.38},{"text":"rapidly","start":1322.38,"end":1322.94},{"text":"deployed","start":1322.94,"end":1323.58},{"text":"to","start":1323.58,"end":1323.66},{"text":"help","start":1323.66,"end":1324.02},{"text":"protect","start":1324.02,"end":1324.5},{"text":"civilians,","start":1324.5,"end":1325.34},{"text":"secure","start":1325.58,"end":1326.22},{"text":"the","start":1326.22,"end":1326.3},{"text":"local","start":1326.3,"end":1326.78},{"text":"hospital,","start":1326.78,"end":1327.58},{"text":"and","start":1327.9,"end":1328.06},{"text":"assist","start":1328.06,"end":1328.66},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1328.66,"end":1329.66},{"text":"partners.","start":1329.66,"end":1330.46}]},{"text":"In Moundri East County, local conflict prevention efforts also contributed to the release of 72 abductees.","start":1331.06,"end":1340.74,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1331.06,"end":1331.3},{"text":"Moundri","start":1331.3,"end":1331.98},{"text":"East","start":1331.98,"end":1332.18},{"text":"County,","start":1332.18,"end":1332.98},{"text":"local","start":1333.3,"end":1333.78},{"text":"conflict","start":1333.78,"end":1334.38},{"text":"prevention","start":1334.38,"end":1335.06},{"text":"efforts","start":1335.06,"end":1335.62},{"text":"also","start":1335.62,"end":1336.02},{"text":"contributed","start":1336.02,"end":1337.14},{"text":"to","start":1337.46,"end":1337.62},{"text":"the","start":1337.62,"end":1337.74},{"text":"release","start":1337.74,"end":1338.34},{"text":"of","start":1338.34,"end":1338.54},{"text":"72","start":1338.54,"end":1339.54},{"text":"abductees.","start":1339.62,"end":1340.74}]},{"text":"UNMISS has further streamlined its structure following an internal review and adapted its posture to align resources more closely with mandate priorities and areas of greater risk.","start":1341.14,"end":1356.5,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"UNMISS","start":1341.14,"end":1342.06},{"text":"has","start":1342.06,"end":1342.18},{"text":"further","start":1342.18,"end":1342.58},{"text":"streamlined","start":1342.58,"end":1343.46},{"text":"its","start":1343.46,"end":1343.7},{"text":"structure","start":1343.7,"end":1344.42},{"text":"following","start":1344.66,"end":1345.18},{"text":"an","start":1345.18,"end":1345.3},{"text":"internal","start":1345.3,"end":1346.1},{"text":"review","start":1346.1,"end":1346.74},{"text":"and","start":1347.06,"end":1347.34},{"text":"adapted","start":1347.34,"end":1347.86},{"text":"its","start":1347.86,"end":1348.1},{"text":"posture","start":1348.1,"end":1348.74},{"text":"to","start":1348.74,"end":1348.98},{"text":"align","start":1348.98,"end":1349.46},{"text":"resources","start":1349.46,"end":1350.5},{"text":"more","start":1350.66,"end":1350.98},{"text":"closely","start":1350.98,"end":1351.54},{"text":"with","start":1351.54,"end":1351.78},{"text":"mandate","start":1351.78,"end":1352.42},{"text":"priorities","start":1352.42,"end":1353.46},{"text":"and","start":1353.78,"end":1354.02},{"text":"areas","start":1354.02,"end":1354.74},{"text":"of","start":1354.74,"end":1354.98},{"text":"greater","start":1354.98,"end":1355.62},{"text":"risk.","start":1355.86,"end":1356.5}]},{"text":"Force and police are also implementing recommendations from the military and police capability study requested by the Council, including rebalancing the troop ratio between support and patrolling elements.","start":1357.77,"end":1374.57,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"Force","start":1357.77,"end":1358.21},{"text":"and","start":1358.21,"end":1358.41},{"text":"police","start":1358.41,"end":1358.89},{"text":"are","start":1358.89,"end":1359.05},{"text":"also","start":1359.05,"end":1359.45},{"text":"implementing","start":1359.45,"end":1360.33},{"text":"recommendations","start":1360.33,"end":1361.53},{"text":"from","start":1361.93,"end":1362.17},{"text":"the","start":1362.17,"end":1362.25},{"text":"military","start":1362.25,"end":1362.89},{"text":"and","start":1362.89,"end":1363.05},{"text":"police","start":1363.05,"end":1363.61},{"text":"capability","start":1363.61,"end":1364.49},{"text":"study","start":1364.49,"end":1365.05},{"text":"requested","start":1365.37,"end":1366.17},{"text":"by","start":1366.17,"end":1366.41},{"text":"the","start":1366.41,"end":1366.57},{"text":"Council,","start":1366.57,"end":1367.29},{"text":"including","start":1367.69,"end":1368.33},{"text":"rebalancing","start":1368.33,"end":1369.29},{"text":"the","start":1369.29,"end":1369.45},{"text":"troop","start":1369.45,"end":1369.85},{"text":"ratio","start":1369.85,"end":1370.57},{"text":"between","start":1370.81,"end":1371.37},{"text":"support","start":1371.37,"end":1372.17},{"text":"and","start":1372.65,"end":1373.05},{"text":"patrolling","start":1373.05,"end":1373.85},{"text":"elements.","start":1373.85,"end":1374.57}]},{"text":"The mission's recalibration is yielding results.","start":1375.53,"end":1379.69,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1375.53,"end":1375.69},{"text":"mission's","start":1375.69,"end":1376.33},{"text":"recalibration","start":1376.33,"end":1377.69},{"text":"is","start":1378.01,"end":1378.41},{"text":"yielding","start":1378.41,"end":1379.05},{"text":"results.","start":1379.05,"end":1379.69}]},{"text":"The mission has doubled its force protection tasks in support of humanitarians, enabling lifesaving assistance to reach more than 321,000 vulnerable people since my last brief.","start":1380.43,"end":1396.59,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1380.43,"end":1380.59},{"text":"mission","start":1380.59,"end":1380.99},{"text":"has","start":1380.99,"end":1381.23},{"text":"doubled","start":1381.23,"end":1381.83},{"text":"its","start":1381.83,"end":1382.11},{"text":"force","start":1382.11,"end":1382.51},{"text":"protection","start":1382.51,"end":1383.31},{"text":"tasks","start":1383.31,"end":1383.87},{"text":"in","start":1384.27,"end":1384.51},{"text":"support","start":1384.51,"end":1385.07},{"text":"of","start":1385.07,"end":1385.31},{"text":"humanitarians,","start":1385.31,"end":1386.59},{"text":"enabling","start":1386.99,"end":1387.63},{"text":"lifesaving","start":1387.63,"end":1388.43},{"text":"assistance","start":1388.43,"end":1389.31},{"text":"to","start":1389.55,"end":1389.71},{"text":"reach","start":1389.71,"end":1390.11},{"text":"more","start":1390.11,"end":1390.35},{"text":"than","start":1390.35,"end":1390.59},{"text":"321,000","start":1390.59,"end":1392.83},{"text":"vulnerable","start":1392.83,"end":1393.63},{"text":"people","start":1394.03,"end":1394.59},{"text":"since","start":1394.83,"end":1395.31},{"text":"my","start":1395.31,"end":1395.55},{"text":"last","start":1395.55,"end":1396.11},{"text":"brief.","start":1396.11,"end":1396.59}]},{"text":"Madam President, these efforts are not without challenges and risks.","start":1397.87,"end":1402.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1397.87,"end":1398.35},{"text":"President,","start":1398.35,"end":1399.03},{"text":"these","start":1399.03,"end":1399.39},{"text":"efforts","start":1399.39,"end":1399.95},{"text":"are","start":1399.95,"end":1400.03},{"text":"not","start":1400.03,"end":1400.51},{"text":"without","start":1400.51,"end":1401.07},{"text":"challenges","start":1401.07,"end":1402.03},{"text":"and","start":1402.03,"end":1402.35},{"text":"risks.","start":1402.35,"end":1402.91}]},{"text":"In August, during a mission to a conflict area in Jonglei, Three peacekeepers were killed.","start":1403.87,"end":1411.05,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1403.87,"end":1404.19},{"text":"August,","start":1404.19,"end":1404.99},{"text":"during","start":1405.15,"end":1405.59},{"text":"a","start":1405.59,"end":1405.63},{"text":"mission","start":1405.63,"end":1406.19},{"text":"to","start":1406.19,"end":1406.35},{"text":"a","start":1406.35,"end":1406.43},{"text":"conflict","start":1406.43,"end":1407.07},{"text":"area","start":1407.07,"end":1407.51},{"text":"in","start":1407.51,"end":1407.63},{"text":"Jonglei,","start":1407.63,"end":1408.43},{"text":"Three","start":1408.97,"end":1409.29},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":1409.29,"end":1410.25},{"text":"were","start":1410.25,"end":1410.41},{"text":"killed.","start":1410.41,"end":1411.05}]},{"text":"UN and national counterparts were injured.","start":1411.77,"end":1414.81,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"UN","start":1411.77,"end":1412.33},{"text":"and","start":1412.33,"end":1412.53},{"text":"national","start":1412.53,"end":1412.97},{"text":"counterparts","start":1412.97,"end":1413.85},{"text":"were","start":1413.85,"end":1414.05},{"text":"injured.","start":1414.05,"end":1414.81}]},{"text":"We extend our condolences to their families for the loss of their loved ones who gave their lives in the service of peace.","start":1415.29,"end":1425.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1415.29,"end":1415.61},{"text":"extend","start":1415.61,"end":1416.49},{"text":"our","start":1416.73,"end":1416.85},{"text":"condolences","start":1416.85,"end":1417.93},{"text":"to","start":1417.93,"end":1418.13},{"text":"their","start":1418.13,"end":1418.37},{"text":"families","start":1418.37,"end":1419.21},{"text":"for","start":1419.45,"end":1419.61},{"text":"the","start":1419.61,"end":1419.77},{"text":"loss","start":1419.77,"end":1420.17},{"text":"of","start":1420.21,"end":1420.33},{"text":"their","start":1420.33,"end":1420.57},{"text":"loved","start":1420.57,"end":1421.05},{"text":"ones","start":1421.05,"end":1421.45},{"text":"who","start":1421.77,"end":1421.93},{"text":"gave","start":1421.93,"end":1422.25},{"text":"their","start":1422.25,"end":1422.53},{"text":"lives","start":1422.53,"end":1423.13},{"text":"in","start":1423.45,"end":1423.61},{"text":"the","start":1423.61,"end":1423.77},{"text":"service","start":1423.77,"end":1424.57},{"text":"of","start":1424.57,"end":1424.81},{"text":"peace.","start":1424.81,"end":1425.37}]},{"text":"Our ability to fully deliver on the mandate also depends on being able to move freely, safely, and predictably throughout the country.","start":1426.73,"end":1438.33,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":1426.73,"end":1427.09},{"text":"ability","start":1427.09,"end":1427.69},{"text":"to","start":1427.69,"end":1427.85},{"text":"fully","start":1427.85,"end":1428.25},{"text":"deliver","start":1428.25,"end":1428.93},{"text":"on","start":1428.93,"end":1429.05},{"text":"the","start":1429.05,"end":1429.17},{"text":"mandate","start":1429.17,"end":1429.85},{"text":"also","start":1430.17,"end":1430.65},{"text":"depends","start":1430.65,"end":1431.45},{"text":"on","start":1431.69,"end":1431.85},{"text":"being","start":1431.85,"end":1432.17},{"text":"able","start":1432.17,"end":1432.65},{"text":"to","start":1432.65,"end":1432.77},{"text":"move","start":1432.81,"end":1433.13},{"text":"freely,","start":1433.13,"end":1433.93},{"text":"safely,","start":1434.25,"end":1435.21},{"text":"and","start":1435.45,"end":1435.69},{"text":"predictably","start":1435.69,"end":1436.81},{"text":"throughout","start":1437.05,"end":1437.53},{"text":"the","start":1437.53,"end":1437.69},{"text":"country.","start":1437.69,"end":1438.33}]},{"text":"Freedom of movement is a protection issue.","start":1438.96,"end":1442.72,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"Freedom","start":1438.96,"end":1439.44},{"text":"of","start":1439.44,"end":1439.68},{"text":"movement","start":1439.68,"end":1440.4},{"text":"is","start":1440.72,"end":1441.2},{"text":"a","start":1441.2,"end":1441.28},{"text":"protection","start":1441.28,"end":1442.16},{"text":"issue.","start":1442.24,"end":1442.72}]},{"text":"Humanitarian access constraints have increased by 38% over the past year.","start":1443.52,"end":1450.16,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":1443.52,"end":1444.64},{"text":"access","start":1444.64,"end":1445.12},{"text":"constraints","start":1445.12,"end":1445.92},{"text":"have","start":1445.92,"end":1446.16},{"text":"increased","start":1446.16,"end":1447.72},{"text":"by","start":1447.72,"end":1447.8},{"text":"38%","start":1448.6,"end":1448.64},{"text":"over","start":1448.64,"end":1449.04},{"text":"the","start":1449.04,"end":1449.2},{"text":"past","start":1449.2,"end":1449.76},{"text":"year.","start":1449.76,"end":1450.16}]},{"text":"Delays in acknowledgements, including for force protection, affected Ebola preparedness activities and humanitarian drought assessments in parts of the Equatorias.","start":1450.88,"end":1464.4,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."},{"key":"climate-security-resilience","label":"Climate Security and Resilience","description":"Droughts, floods, and other climate shocks were discussed as drivers of food insecurity, displacement, and competition over scarce resources. Speakers advocated anticipatory action, community resilience, and integration of climate risks into conflict prevention and peacebuilding."}],"words":[{"text":"Delays","start":1450.88,"end":1451.44},{"text":"in","start":1451.44,"end":1451.6},{"text":"acknowledgements,","start":1451.6,"end":1452.8},{"text":"including","start":1452.8,"end":1453.6},{"text":"for","start":1453.6,"end":1453.84},{"text":"force","start":1453.84,"end":1454.32},{"text":"protection,","start":1454.32,"end":1455.28},{"text":"affected","start":1455.76,"end":1456.56},{"text":"Ebola","start":1456.56,"end":1457.12},{"text":"preparedness","start":1457.12,"end":1458},{"text":"activities","start":1458,"end":1458.88},{"text":"and","start":1459.12,"end":1459.36},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1459.36,"end":1460.56},{"text":"drought","start":1460.56,"end":1460.96},{"text":"assessments","start":1460.96,"end":1461.92},{"text":"in","start":1462.08,"end":1462.32},{"text":"parts","start":1462.32,"end":1462.88},{"text":"of","start":1462.88,"end":1463.12},{"text":"the","start":1463.12,"end":1463.2},{"text":"Equatorias.","start":1463.2,"end":1464.4}]},{"text":"Despite some assurances, UNMISS also continues to face movement restrictions in conflict-affected areas, including along the Sobat River corridor, limiting the mission’s ability to respond to protection concerns and support humanitarian operations.","start":1465.2,"end":1485.92,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":1465.2,"end":1465.84},{"text":"some","start":1465.84,"end":1466.16},{"text":"assurances,","start":1466.16,"end":1467.12},{"text":"UNMISS","start":1467.12,"end":1468.08},{"text":"also","start":1468.08,"end":1468.48},{"text":"continues","start":1468.48,"end":1469.2},{"text":"to","start":1469.2,"end":1469.36},{"text":"face","start":1469.36,"end":1469.76},{"text":"movement","start":1469.76,"end":1470.32},{"text":"restrictions","start":1470.32,"end":1471.2},{"text":"in","start":1471.52,"end":1471.68},{"text":"conflict-affected","start":1471.68,"end":1473.12},{"text":"areas,","start":1473.12,"end":1473.84},{"text":"including","start":1474.24,"end":1474.88},{"text":"along","start":1474.88,"end":1475.2},{"text":"the","start":1475.2,"end":1475.36},{"text":"Sobat","start":1475.36,"end":1476},{"text":"River","start":1476,"end":1476.32},{"text":"corridor,","start":1476.32,"end":1477.12},{"text":"limiting","start":1477.52,"end":1478.24},{"text":"the","start":1478.24,"end":1478.32},{"text":"mission’s","start":1478.32,"end":1478.88},{"text":"ability","start":1478.88,"end":1479.68},{"text":"to","start":1480,"end":1480.16},{"text":"respond","start":1480.16,"end":1480.72},{"text":"to","start":1480.72,"end":1480.88},{"text":"protection","start":1480.88,"end":1481.6},{"text":"concerns","start":1481.6,"end":1482.4},{"text":"and","start":1482.64,"end":1482.88},{"text":"support","start":1482.88,"end":1483.68},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1483.84,"end":1484.96},{"text":"operations.","start":1484.96,"end":1485.92}]},{"text":"Madam President, unfortunately, the humanitarian situation continues to worsen.","start":1487.36,"end":1493.6,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1487.36,"end":1487.84},{"text":"President,","start":1487.84,"end":1488.56},{"text":"unfortunately,","start":1488.56,"end":1489.6},{"text":"the","start":1489.92,"end":1490.12},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1490.12,"end":1491.12},{"text":"situation","start":1491.12,"end":1491.92},{"text":"continues","start":1491.92,"end":1492.72},{"text":"to","start":1492.72,"end":1492.88},{"text":"worsen.","start":1492.88,"end":1493.6}]},{"text":"Approximately 10 million people require some form of humanitarian assistance.","start":1494.19,"end":1499.47,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Approximately","start":1494.19,"end":1494.99},{"text":"10","start":1494.99,"end":1495.31},{"text":"million","start":1495.31,"end":1495.71},{"text":"people","start":1495.71,"end":1496.11},{"text":"require","start":1496.11,"end":1496.75},{"text":"some","start":1496.75,"end":1497.15},{"text":"form","start":1497.15,"end":1497.47},{"text":"of","start":1497.47,"end":1497.63},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1497.63,"end":1498.59},{"text":"assistance.","start":1498.59,"end":1499.47}]},{"text":"1.4 million people have crossed into South Sudan since fighting broke out in Sudan.","start":1500.03,"end":1506.19,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict-spillover","label":"Spillover from the Sudan Conflict","description":"Speakers examined how the war in neighboring Sudan increases refugee and returnee arrivals, strains services, and compounds South Sudan’s humanitarian and economic difficulties. Discussion also addressed disrupted oil exports and risks of wider regional destabilization."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"1.4","start":1500.03,"end":1500.91},{"text":"million","start":1500.91,"end":1501.31},{"text":"people","start":1501.31,"end":1501.71},{"text":"have","start":1501.71,"end":1501.95},{"text":"crossed","start":1501.95,"end":1502.27},{"text":"into","start":1502.27,"end":1502.59},{"text":"South","start":1502.59,"end":1502.87},{"text":"Sudan","start":1502.91,"end":1503.47},{"text":"since","start":1503.71,"end":1504.03},{"text":"fighting","start":1504.03,"end":1504.59},{"text":"broke","start":1504.59,"end":1504.91},{"text":"out","start":1504.91,"end":1505.23},{"text":"in","start":1505.23,"end":1505.47},{"text":"Sudan.","start":1505.47,"end":1506.19}]},{"text":"An estimated 7.5 million people are food insecure.","start":1506.67,"end":1510.91,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"An","start":1506.67,"end":1506.83},{"text":"estimated","start":1506.83,"end":1507.67},{"text":"7.5","start":1507.67,"end":1508.71},{"text":"million","start":1508.71,"end":1509.07},{"text":"people","start":1509.07,"end":1509.59},{"text":"are","start":1509.59,"end":1509.67},{"text":"food","start":1509.67,"end":1510.11},{"text":"insecure.","start":1510.11,"end":1510.91}]},{"text":"The number of people at risk of famine has increased.","start":1511.39,"end":1514.91,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1511.39,"end":1511.55},{"text":"number","start":1511.55,"end":1511.95},{"text":"of","start":1511.95,"end":1512.03},{"text":"people","start":1512.03,"end":1512.43},{"text":"at","start":1512.43,"end":1512.55},{"text":"risk","start":1512.55,"end":1512.99},{"text":"of","start":1512.99,"end":1513.07},{"text":"famine","start":1513.07,"end":1513.71},{"text":"has","start":1513.71,"end":1514.11},{"text":"increased.","start":1514.11,"end":1514.91}]},{"text":"Climate change will further impact the prolonged dry spells and anticipated El Nino-induced flooding.","start":1515.39,"end":1522.91,"topics":[{"key":"climate-security-resilience","label":"Climate Security and Resilience","description":"Droughts, floods, and other climate shocks were discussed as drivers of food insecurity, displacement, and competition over scarce resources. Speakers advocated anticipatory action, community resilience, and integration of climate risks into conflict prevention and peacebuilding."}],"words":[{"text":"Climate","start":1515.39,"end":1515.91},{"text":"change","start":1515.91,"end":1516.35},{"text":"will","start":1516.35,"end":1516.47},{"text":"further","start":1516.47,"end":1516.95},{"text":"impact","start":1516.95,"end":1517.51},{"text":"the","start":1517.51,"end":1517.63},{"text":"prolonged","start":1517.63,"end":1518.39},{"text":"dry","start":1518.39,"end":1518.59},{"text":"spells","start":1518.59,"end":1519.23},{"text":"and","start":1519.47,"end":1519.71},{"text":"anticipated","start":1519.71,"end":1520.91},{"text":"El","start":1520.91,"end":1521.07},{"text":"Nino-induced","start":1521.07,"end":1522.35},{"text":"flooding.","start":1522.35,"end":1522.91}]},{"text":"The regional Ebola outbreak adds another layer of risk and underscores the need for preparedness, cooperation, and response.","start":1523.85,"end":1534.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1523.85,"end":1524.01},{"text":"regional","start":1524.01,"end":1524.65},{"text":"Ebola","start":1524.65,"end":1525.29},{"text":"outbreak","start":1525.29,"end":1526.01},{"text":"adds","start":1526.01,"end":1526.41},{"text":"another","start":1526.41,"end":1526.93},{"text":"layer","start":1526.93,"end":1527.33},{"text":"of","start":1527.33,"end":1527.69},{"text":"risk","start":1527.69,"end":1528.17},{"text":"and","start":1528.41,"end":1528.65},{"text":"underscores","start":1528.65,"end":1529.49},{"text":"the","start":1529.49,"end":1529.57},{"text":"need","start":1529.57,"end":1529.93},{"text":"for","start":1529.93,"end":1530.13},{"text":"preparedness,","start":1530.13,"end":1531.21},{"text":"cooperation,","start":1531.61,"end":1532.73},{"text":"and","start":1533.05,"end":1533.29},{"text":"response.","start":1533.29,"end":1534.17}]},{"text":"If left unaddressed, political, security, and humanitarian challenges risk reinforcing one another, further exacerbating tensions and vulnerabilities across the country.","start":1535.05,"end":1549.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":1535.05,"end":1535.45},{"text":"left","start":1535.45,"end":1535.81},{"text":"unaddressed,","start":1535.81,"end":1536.73},{"text":"political,","start":1536.89,"end":1537.77},{"text":"security,","start":1537.77,"end":1538.81},{"text":"and","start":1539.05,"end":1539.29},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1539.29,"end":1540.25},{"text":"challenges","start":1540.25,"end":1541.21},{"text":"risk","start":1541.45,"end":1541.93},{"text":"reinforcing","start":1541.93,"end":1542.89},{"text":"one","start":1542.89,"end":1543.13},{"text":"another,","start":1543.13,"end":1543.77},{"text":"further","start":1544.01,"end":1544.45},{"text":"exacerbating","start":1544.45,"end":1545.53},{"text":"tensions","start":1545.53,"end":1546.25},{"text":"and","start":1546.57,"end":1546.89},{"text":"vulnerabilities","start":1546.89,"end":1548.09},{"text":"across","start":1548.41,"end":1548.89},{"text":"the","start":1548.89,"end":1549.05},{"text":"country.","start":1549.05,"end":1549.69}]},{"text":"Madam President, as parts of the Greater Horn of Africa continue to confront conflict, displacement, and public health challenges, promoting stability in South Sudan remains a regional and international imperative.","start":1551.06,"end":1569.42,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. 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Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":1570.26,"end":1570.58},{"text":"this","start":1570.58,"end":1570.9},{"text":"period,","start":1570.9,"end":1571.54},{"text":"I","start":1571.86,"end":1572.02},{"text":"have","start":1572.02,"end":1572.26},{"text":"intensified","start":1572.26,"end":1573.22},{"text":"engagement","start":1573.22,"end":1574.1},{"text":"to","start":1574.42,"end":1574.58},{"text":"help","start":1574.58,"end":1574.94},{"text":"prevent","start":1574.94,"end":1575.46},{"text":"escalation","start":1575.54,"end":1576.58},{"text":"and","start":1576.98,"end":1577.34},{"text":"preserve","start":1577.34,"end":1578.02},{"text":"political","start":1578.1,"end":1578.82},{"text":"space.","start":1578.82,"end":1579.46}]},{"text":"This has included engagements with President Salva Kiir and national stakeholders, outreach with neighboring countries, strengthened coordination with former President Kiir, and regular consultations with the African Union and IGAD and the broader diplomatic community in Juba.","start":1580.21,"end":1601.97,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1580.21,"end":1580.53},{"text":"has","start":1580.53,"end":1580.65},{"text":"included","start":1580.65,"end":1581.41},{"text":"engagements","start":1581.41,"end":1582.29},{"text":"with","start":1582.29,"end":1582.41},{"text":"President","start":1582.45,"end":1583.25},{"text":"Salva","start":1583.25,"end":1583.97},{"text":"Kiir","start":1583.97,"end":1584.61},{"text":"and","start":1584.85,"end":1585.09},{"text":"national","start":1585.09,"end":1585.65},{"text":"stakeholders,","start":1585.65,"end":1586.69},{"text":"outreach","start":1587.17,"end":1587.81},{"text":"with","start":1587.81,"end":1587.97},{"text":"neighboring","start":1587.97,"end":1588.61},{"text":"countries,","start":1588.61,"end":1589.41},{"text":"strengthened","start":1589.65,"end":1590.45},{"text":"coordination","start":1590.45,"end":1591.25},{"text":"with","start":1591.25,"end":1591.49},{"text":"former","start":1591.49,"end":1591.89},{"text":"President","start":1591.89,"end":1592.57},{"text":"Kiir,","start":1592.57,"end":1593.49},{"text":"and","start":1593.81,"end":1594.01},{"text":"regular","start":1594.01,"end":1594.53},{"text":"consultations","start":1594.53,"end":1595.65},{"text":"with","start":1595.65,"end":1595.85},{"text":"the","start":1595.85,"end":1595.93},{"text":"African","start":1595.97,"end":1596.61},{"text":"Union","start":1596.61,"end":1597.25},{"text":"and","start":1597.49,"end":1597.73},{"text":"IGAD","start":1597.73,"end":1598.29},{"text":"and","start":1598.69,"end":1598.89},{"text":"the","start":1598.89,"end":1599.01},{"text":"broader","start":1599.01,"end":1599.45},{"text":"diplomatic","start":1599.45,"end":1600.33},{"text":"community","start":1600.33,"end":1601.17},{"text":"in","start":1601.17,"end":1601.41},{"text":"Juba.","start":1601.41,"end":1601.97}]},{"text":"I welcome the continued efforts of the region and the AU High Representative Kikwete to implement the C5+ recommendations and establish a joint AU-UN-IGAD mechanism to support these engagements.","start":1602.76,"end":1621.6,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1602.76,"end":1602.92},{"text":"welcome","start":1602.92,"end":1603.48},{"text":"the","start":1603.48,"end":1603.64},{"text":"continued","start":1603.64,"end":1604.44},{"text":"efforts","start":1604.44,"end":1605},{"text":"of","start":1605,"end":1605.16},{"text":"the","start":1605.16,"end":1605.28},{"text":"region","start":1605.28,"end":1606.04},{"text":"and","start":1606.28,"end":1606.64},{"text":"the","start":1606.64,"end":1606.72},{"text":"AU","start":1607.2,"end":1607.24},{"text":"High","start":1607.24,"end":1607.56},{"text":"Representative","start":1607.56,"end":1608.76},{"text":"Kikwete","start":1608.76,"end":1609.6},{"text":"to","start":1609.96,"end":1610.12},{"text":"implement","start":1610.2,"end":1610.88},{"text":"the","start":1610.88,"end":1611},{"text":"C5+","start":1611,"end":1611.8},{"text":"recommendations","start":1611.8,"end":1613.4},{"text":"and","start":1613.72,"end":1613.92},{"text":"establish","start":1613.92,"end":1614.76},{"text":"a","start":1615,"end":1615.08},{"text":"joint","start":1615.08,"end":1615.64},{"text":"AU-UN-IGAD","start":1615.92,"end":1618.24},{"text":"mechanism","start":1618.36,"end":1619.24},{"text":"to","start":1619.56,"end":1619.68},{"text":"support","start":1619.68,"end":1620.36},{"text":"these","start":1620.36,"end":1620.76},{"text":"engagements.","start":1620.76,"end":1621.6}]},{"text":"The region can play an important role in encouraging consensus on the next phase of the transition.","start":1622.36,"end":1629.32,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1622.36,"end":1622.52},{"text":"region","start":1622.52,"end":1623},{"text":"can","start":1623,"end":1623.24},{"text":"play","start":1623.24,"end":1623.56},{"text":"an","start":1623.56,"end":1623.72},{"text":"important","start":1623.72,"end":1624.36},{"text":"role","start":1624.36,"end":1624.6},{"text":"in","start":1624.6,"end":1624.76},{"text":"encouraging","start":1624.76,"end":1625.56},{"text":"consensus","start":1625.56,"end":1626.36},{"text":"on","start":1626.36,"end":1626.52},{"text":"the","start":1626.52,"end":1626.64},{"text":"next","start":1626.64,"end":1627.08},{"text":"phase","start":1627.08,"end":1627.72},{"text":"of","start":1627.96,"end":1628.28},{"text":"the","start":1628.28,"end":1628.36},{"text":"transition.","start":1628.36,"end":1629.32}]},{"text":"However, The responsibility for charting the way forward rests with the South Sudanese leaders.","start":1630.12,"end":1638.14,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":1630.12,"end":1630.92},{"text":"The","start":1631.42,"end":1631.54},{"text":"responsibility","start":1631.54,"end":1632.78},{"text":"for","start":1632.78,"end":1633.02},{"text":"charting","start":1633.02,"end":1633.58},{"text":"the","start":1633.58,"end":1633.74},{"text":"way","start":1633.74,"end":1633.98},{"text":"forward","start":1633.98,"end":1634.7},{"text":"rests","start":1635.1,"end":1635.74},{"text":"with","start":1635.74,"end":1636.18},{"text":"the","start":1636.18,"end":1636.3},{"text":"South","start":1636.3,"end":1636.66},{"text":"Sudanese","start":1636.66,"end":1637.42},{"text":"leaders.","start":1637.5,"end":1638.14}]},{"text":"Renewed dialogue is needed now to focus on establishing a clear and credible roadmap for completing the outstanding provisions of the revitalized peace agreement.","start":1638.78,"end":1652.78,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Renewed","start":1638.78,"end":1639.46},{"text":"dialogue","start":1639.46,"end":1639.98},{"text":"is","start":1640.3,"end":1640.54},{"text":"needed","start":1640.54,"end":1641.02},{"text":"now","start":1641.02,"end":1641.5},{"text":"to","start":1641.82,"end":1641.98},{"text":"focus","start":1641.98,"end":1642.54},{"text":"on","start":1642.54,"end":1642.74},{"text":"establishing","start":1642.74,"end":1643.66},{"text":"a","start":1643.74,"end":1643.78},{"text":"clear","start":1643.78,"end":1644.38},{"text":"and","start":1644.38,"end":1644.62},{"text":"credible","start":1644.62,"end":1645.18},{"text":"roadmap","start":1645.18,"end":1645.78},{"text":"for","start":1646.22,"end":1646.46},{"text":"completing","start":1646.46,"end":1647.26},{"text":"the","start":1647.66,"end":1647.98},{"text":"outstanding","start":1648.3,"end":1649.02},{"text":"provisions","start":1649.02,"end":1649.9},{"text":"of","start":1650.14,"end":1650.3},{"text":"the","start":1650.3,"end":1650.46},{"text":"revitalized","start":1650.46,"end":1651.54},{"text":"peace","start":1651.54,"end":1651.98},{"text":"agreement.","start":1651.98,"end":1652.78}]},{"text":"This would help build confidence, reduce uncertainty, and address some of the root causes of the conflict beyond the electoral period.","start":1653.42,"end":1664.56,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1653.42,"end":1653.78},{"text":"would","start":1653.78,"end":1653.98},{"text":"help","start":1653.98,"end":1654.26},{"text":"build","start":1654.26,"end":1654.66},{"text":"confidence,","start":1654.66,"end":1655.58},{"text":"reduce","start":1656,"end":1656.56},{"text":"uncertainty,","start":1656.56,"end":1657.76},{"text":"and","start":1658.08,"end":1658.4},{"text":"address","start":1658.4,"end":1658.8},{"text":"some","start":1658.8,"end":1659.04},{"text":"of","start":1659.04,"end":1659.12},{"text":"the","start":1659.12,"end":1659.28},{"text":"root","start":1659.28,"end":1659.68},{"text":"causes","start":1659.68,"end":1660.56},{"text":"of","start":1660.8,"end":1661.08},{"text":"the","start":1661.08,"end":1661.2},{"text":"conflict","start":1661.2,"end":1662},{"text":"beyond","start":1662.24,"end":1662.92},{"text":"the","start":1662.92,"end":1663.16},{"text":"electoral","start":1663.2,"end":1663.92},{"text":"period.","start":1663.92,"end":1664.56}]},{"text":"Madam President, allow me to conclude with four messages.","start":1665.84,"end":1671.68,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1665.84,"end":1666.32},{"text":"President,","start":1666.32,"end":1667.12},{"text":"allow","start":1667.52,"end":1667.88},{"text":"me","start":1667.88,"end":1668.16},{"text":"to","start":1668.16,"end":1668.4},{"text":"conclude","start":1668.4,"end":1669.28},{"text":"with","start":1669.6,"end":1669.88},{"text":"four","start":1669.88,"end":1670.48},{"text":"messages.","start":1670.64,"end":1671.68}]},{"text":"First, the fighting must stop.","start":1672.24,"end":1674.96,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":1672.24,"end":1672.72},{"text":"the","start":1673.36,"end":1673.52},{"text":"fighting","start":1673.52,"end":1674.24},{"text":"must","start":1674.24,"end":1674.68},{"text":"stop.","start":1674.68,"end":1674.96}]},{"text":"All parties must exercise restraint, protect civilians, and uphold the ceasefire.","start":1676,"end":1683.68,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":1676,"end":1676.24},{"text":"parties","start":1676.24,"end":1677.04},{"text":"must","start":1677.04,"end":1677.32},{"text":"exercise","start":1677.36,"end":1678.24},{"text":"restraint,","start":1678.24,"end":1679.04},{"text":"protect","start":1679.36,"end":1679.92},{"text":"civilians,","start":1679.92,"end":1680.88},{"text":"and","start":1681.12,"end":1681.4},{"text":"uphold","start":1681.4,"end":1682},{"text":"the","start":1682,"end":1682.16},{"text":"ceasefire.","start":1682.16,"end":1683.68}]},{"text":"Second, Unhindered humanitarian access and unimpeded freedom of movement saves lives and must be guaranteed in practice, not just in principle.","start":1684.56,"end":1698.04,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."},{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":1684.56,"end":1685.36},{"text":"Unhindered","start":1685.72,"end":1686.44},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1686.44,"end":1687.48},{"text":"access","start":1687.48,"end":1688.28},{"text":"and","start":1688.76,"end":1689.08},{"text":"unimpeded","start":1689.08,"end":1689.6},{"text":"freedom","start":1689.64,"end":1690.2},{"text":"of","start":1690.2,"end":1690.44},{"text":"movement","start":1690.44,"end":1691.16},{"text":"saves","start":1691.4,"end":1692.04},{"text":"lives","start":1692.04,"end":1692.68},{"text":"and","start":1692.92,"end":1693.16},{"text":"must","start":1693.16,"end":1693.56},{"text":"be","start":1693.56,"end":1693.72},{"text":"guaranteed","start":1693.72,"end":1694.6},{"text":"in","start":1694.6,"end":1694.84},{"text":"practice,","start":1694.84,"end":1695.64},{"text":"not","start":1696.04,"end":1696.36},{"text":"just","start":1696.36,"end":1696.84},{"text":"in","start":1696.84,"end":1697.08},{"text":"principle.","start":1697.08,"end":1698.04}]},{"text":"Third, political dialogue cannot wait.","start":1699.32,"end":1702.92,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":1699.32,"end":1699.8},{"text":"political","start":1700.44,"end":1701.16},{"text":"dialogue","start":1701.16,"end":1701.76},{"text":"cannot","start":1701.76,"end":1702.44},{"text":"wait.","start":1702.44,"end":1702.92}]},{"text":"South Sudan's leaders should engage in an expanded and inclusive dialogue on the remaining provisions of the agreement and the path beyond elections.","start":1703.53,"end":1716.21,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"South","start":1703.53,"end":1703.93},{"text":"Sudan's","start":1703.93,"end":1704.57},{"text":"leaders","start":1704.57,"end":1705.37},{"text":"should","start":1705.45,"end":1705.93},{"text":"engage","start":1705.93,"end":1706.49},{"text":"in","start":1706.49,"end":1706.73},{"text":"an","start":1706.73,"end":1706.81},{"text":"expanded","start":1706.81,"end":1707.61},{"text":"and","start":1707.61,"end":1708.01},{"text":"inclusive","start":1708.57,"end":1709.37},{"text":"dialogue","start":1709.37,"end":1709.93},{"text":"on","start":1710.33,"end":1710.45},{"text":"the","start":1710.45,"end":1710.57},{"text":"remaining","start":1710.57,"end":1711.21},{"text":"provisions","start":1711.21,"end":1712.01},{"text":"of","start":1712.01,"end":1712.17},{"text":"the","start":1712.17,"end":1712.29},{"text":"agreement","start":1712.33,"end":1713.13},{"text":"and","start":1713.53,"end":1713.77},{"text":"the","start":1713.77,"end":1713.85},{"text":"path","start":1713.85,"end":1714.41},{"text":"beyond","start":1714.57,"end":1715.25},{"text":"elections.","start":1715.37,"end":1716.21}]},{"text":"Fourth, support the AU C5+ declaration of 29 September, particularly its call for expanded and inclusive political dialogue on the remaining milestones of the peace agreement and the consideration of the release of all political detainees.","start":1716.97,"end":1738.93,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. 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my meeting with the chairperson of the African Union Commission, he specified my mandate would cover South 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later, it will be decided by him.","start":1829.57,"end":1833.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":1829.57,"end":1829.73},{"text":"there","start":1829.73,"end":1829.89},{"text":"is","start":1829.89,"end":1830.05},{"text":"going","start":1830.05,"end":1830.25},{"text":"to","start":1830.25,"end":1830.37},{"text":"be","start":1830.37,"end":1830.45},{"text":"another","start":1830.45,"end":1830.77},{"text":"mandate","start":1830.77,"end":1831.17},{"text":"later,","start":1831.17,"end":1831.73},{"text":"it","start":1831.93,"end":1832.05},{"text":"will","start":1832.05,"end":1832.17},{"text":"be","start":1832.21,"end":1832.45},{"text":"decided","start":1832.45,"end":1833.01},{"text":"by","start":1833.01,"end":1833.25},{"text":"him.","start":1833.25,"end":1833.65}]},{"text":"He briefed me on the situation in South Sudan and what was expected of me.","start":1835.17,"end":1840.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"He","start":1835.17,"end":1835.33},{"text":"briefed","start":1835.33,"end":1835.73},{"text":"me","start":1835.73,"end":1835.97},{"text":"on","start":1835.97,"end":1836.13},{"text":"the","start":1836.13,"end":1836.21},{"text":"situation","start":1836.21,"end":1836.89},{"text":"in","start":1836.89,"end":1837.01},{"text":"South","start":1837.01,"end":1837.29},{"text":"Sudan","start":1837.29,"end":1837.89},{"text":"and","start":1838.65,"end":1838.77},{"text":"what","start":1838.77,"end":1839.01},{"text":"was","start":1839.01,"end":1839.17},{"text":"expected","start":1839.17,"end":1839.81},{"text":"of","start":1839.81,"end":1839.93},{"text":"me.","start":1839.93,"end":1840.21}]},{"text":"After my meeting with the Chair of the AU Commission, I met His Excellency Cyril Ramaphosa, President of South Africa, who is the Chair of the African Union Ad Hoc High Level Committee on South 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committee was established by the African Union Summit in 2014, after the breakout of the fighting in 2013 between forces loyal to President Salva Kiir and those loyal to his first Vice President Riek Machar.","start":1859.45,"end":1878.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1859.45,"end":1859.57},{"text":"committee","start":1859.57,"end":1859.93},{"text":"was","start":1859.93,"end":1860.09},{"text":"established","start":1860.09,"end":1860.73},{"text":"by","start":1861.61,"end":1861.77},{"text":"the","start":1861.81,"end":1861.89},{"text":"African","start":1861.93,"end":1862.73},{"text":"Union","start":1862.73,"end":1862.97},{"text":"Summit","start":1862.97,"end":1863.53},{"text":"in","start":1863.69,"end":1863.85},{"text":"2014,","start":1863.85,"end":1865.37},{"text":"after","start":1866.65,"end":1866.97},{"text":"the","start":1866.97,"end":1867.05},{"text":"breakout","start":1867.05,"end":1867.69},{"text":"of","start":1867.77,"end":1868.01},{"text":"the","start":1868.01,"end":1868.13},{"text":"fighting","start":1868.17,"end":1868.73},{"text":"in","start":1868.73,"end":1868.81},{"text":"2013","start":1868.81,"end":1869.85},{"text":"between","start":1870.61,"end":1871.05},{"text":"forces","start":1871.13,"end":1871.61},{"text":"loyal","start":1871.61,"end":1871.93},{"text":"to","start":1871.93,"end":1872.41},{"text":"President","start":1873.37,"end":1873.77},{"text":"Salva","start":1873.77,"end":1874.17},{"text":"Kiir","start":1874.17,"end":1874.65},{"text":"and","start":1874.73,"end":1875.01},{"text":"those","start":1875.01,"end":1875.45},{"text":"loyal","start":1875.61,"end":1875.81},{"text":"to","start":1875.85,"end":1875.97},{"text":"his","start":1876.73,"end":1876.85},{"text":"first","start":1876.97,"end":1877.21},{"text":"Vice","start":1877.21,"end":1877.53},{"text":"President","start":1877.53,"end":1878.09},{"text":"Riek","start":1878.09,"end":1878.41},{"text":"Machar.","start":1878.41,"end":1878.97}]},{"text":"The other members of the committee are the presidents of Nigeria, Rwanda, Algeria, and Chad.","start":1880.17,"end":1887.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1880.17,"end":1880.29},{"text":"other","start":1880.29,"end":1880.45},{"text":"members","start":1880.45,"end":1880.77},{"text":"of","start":1880.77,"end":1880.89},{"text":"the","start":1880.89,"end":1880.97},{"text":"committee","start":1881.45,"end":1882.09},{"text":"are","start":1882.09,"end":1882.17},{"text":"the","start":1882.73,"end":1882.85},{"text":"presidents","start":1882.85,"end":1883.37},{"text":"of","start":1883.37,"end":1883.45},{"text":"Nigeria,","start":1883.45,"end":1884.09},{"text":"Rwanda,","start":1884.09,"end":1884.73},{"text":"Algeria,","start":1885.73,"end":1886.25},{"text":"and","start":1886.41,"end":1886.69},{"text":"Chad.","start":1886.69,"end":1887.21}]},{"text":"Well, it was in February 2006, the special meeting of the C5 that the committee decided that a special envoy at the level of the former 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Sudan.","start":1889.03,"end":1908.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Well,","start":1889.03,"end":1889.27},{"text":"it","start":1889.27,"end":1889.51},{"text":"was","start":1889.51,"end":1889.75},{"text":"in","start":1889.75,"end":1889.91},{"text":"February","start":1889.91,"end":1890.47},{"text":"2006,","start":1890.63,"end":1891.91},{"text":"the","start":1893.27,"end":1893.35},{"text":"special","start":1893.35,"end":1893.75},{"text":"meeting","start":1893.91,"end":1894.31},{"text":"of","start":1894.31,"end":1894.47},{"text":"the","start":1894.47,"end":1894.59},{"text":"C5","start":1895.15,"end":1895.71},{"text":"that","start":1895.71,"end":1896.15},{"text":"the","start":1896.95,"end":1897.11},{"text":"committee","start":1897.11,"end":1897.47},{"text":"decided","start":1897.47,"end":1898.15},{"text":"that","start":1899.19,"end":1899.43},{"text":"a","start":1899.43,"end":1899.47},{"text":"special","start":1899.47,"end":1899.91},{"text":"envoy","start":1899.91,"end":1900.39},{"text":"at","start":1900.39,"end":1900.55},{"text":"the","start":1900.55,"end":1900.63},{"text":"level","start":1900.63,"end":1901.03},{"text":"of","start":1901.11,"end":1901.19},{"text":"the","start":1901.19,"end":1901.35},{"text":"former","start":1901.35,"end":1901.63},{"text":"president","start":1901.63,"end":1902.31},{"text":"or","start":1903.91,"end":1903.99},{"text":"head","start":1903.99,"end":1904.23},{"text":"of","start":1904.23,"end":1904.31},{"text":"state","start":1904.31,"end":1904.71},{"text":"should","start":1904.71,"end":1905.11},{"text":"be","start":1905.91,"end":1906.03},{"text":"appointed","start":1906.03,"end":1906.71},{"text":"on","start":1907.19,"end":1907.35},{"text":"South","start":1907.35,"end":1907.63},{"text":"Sudan.","start":1907.63,"end":1908.07}]},{"text":"That is how the chair appointed me.","start":1908.71,"end":1911.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":1908.71,"end":1908.95},{"text":"is","start":1908.95,"end":1909.11},{"text":"how","start":1909.11,"end":1909.43},{"text":"the","start":1910.47,"end":1910.55},{"text":"chair","start":1910.55,"end":1910.83},{"text":"appointed","start":1910.83,"end":1911.39},{"text":"me.","start":1911.39,"end":1911.83}]},{"text":"Well, President Ramaphosa briefed me on the situation.","start":1913.03,"end":1916.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Well,","start":1913.03,"end":1913.19},{"text":"President","start":1913.19,"end":1913.59},{"text":"Ramaphosa","start":1913.59,"end":1914.15},{"text":"briefed","start":1914.15,"end":1914.51},{"text":"me","start":1914.51,"end":1914.79},{"text":"on","start":1914.87,"end":1915.19},{"text":"the","start":1915.19,"end":1915.31},{"text":"situation.","start":1916.15,"end":1916.79}]},{"text":"and the decision of the committee and what was again expected of me.","start":1918.02,"end":1922.18,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":1918.02,"end":1918.62},{"text":"the","start":1918.62,"end":1918.7},{"text":"decision","start":1918.7,"end":1919.1},{"text":"of","start":1919.1,"end":1919.18},{"text":"the","start":1919.18,"end":1919.26},{"text":"committee","start":1919.26,"end":1919.94},{"text":"and","start":1919.94,"end":1920.34},{"text":"what","start":1920.34,"end":1920.58},{"text":"was","start":1920.58,"end":1920.74},{"text":"again","start":1921.02,"end":1921.3},{"text":"expected","start":1921.3,"end":1921.86},{"text":"of","start":1921.86,"end":1921.94},{"text":"me.","start":1922.02,"end":1922.18}]},{"text":"After meeting the chair of the C5 and the chair of the African Union Commission, I visited President Museveni of Uganda.","start":1923.46,"end":1932.18,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"After","start":1923.46,"end":1923.78},{"text":"meeting","start":1923.78,"end":1924.1},{"text":"the","start":1924.1,"end":1924.38},{"text":"chair","start":1924.5,"end":1924.7},{"text":"of","start":1924.7,"end":1924.9},{"text":"the","start":1924.9,"end":1924.98},{"text":"C5","start":1924.98,"end":1925.86},{"text":"and","start":1925.86,"end":1926.06},{"text":"the","start":1926.06,"end":1926.14},{"text":"chair","start":1926.14,"end":1926.38},{"text":"of","start":1926.38,"end":1926.5},{"text":"the","start":1926.5,"end":1926.62},{"text":"African","start":1926.62,"end":1927.02},{"text":"Union","start":1927.02,"end":1927.3},{"text":"Commission,","start":1927.3,"end":1927.94},{"text":"I","start":1928.66,"end":1928.82},{"text":"visited","start":1928.82,"end":1929.26},{"text":"President","start":1929.26,"end":1929.7},{"text":"Museveni","start":1929.7,"end":1930.58},{"text":"of","start":1931.58,"end":1931.66},{"text":"Uganda.","start":1931.66,"end":1932.18}]},{"text":"I visited with President Ruto of Kenya, and the Prime Minister of Ethiopia, Abiy Ahmed.","start":1932.18,"end":1939.62,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1932.18,"end":1932.34},{"text":"visited","start":1932.34,"end":1932.82},{"text":"with","start":1932.9,"end":1933.06},{"text":"President","start":1933.06,"end":1933.54},{"text":"Ruto","start":1933.54,"end":1933.82},{"text":"of","start":1933.82,"end":1933.9},{"text":"Kenya,","start":1933.94,"end":1934.38},{"text":"and","start":1934.38,"end":1934.54},{"text":"the","start":1935.46,"end":1935.54},{"text":"Prime","start":1935.54,"end":1935.78},{"text":"Minister","start":1935.78,"end":1936.34},{"text":"of","start":1936.5,"end":1936.82},{"text":"Ethiopia,","start":1936.82,"end":1937.62},{"text":"Abiy","start":1938.58,"end":1939.06},{"text":"Ahmed.","start":1939.26,"end":1939.62}]},{"text":"But the purpose of my visits was really to get useful advice.","start":1940.74,"end":1946.02,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":1940.74,"end":1940.86},{"text":"the","start":1940.86,"end":1940.98},{"text":"purpose","start":1941.14,"end":1941.54},{"text":"of","start":1941.54,"end":1941.62},{"text":"my","start":1941.62,"end":1941.78},{"text":"visits","start":1941.78,"end":1942.18},{"text":"was","start":1942.18,"end":1942.42},{"text":"really","start":1942.42,"end":1942.66},{"text":"to","start":1942.66,"end":1943.14},{"text":"get","start":1944.74,"end":1944.98},{"text":"useful","start":1944.98,"end":1945.38},{"text":"advice.","start":1945.38,"end":1946.02}]},{"text":"that would help me advance my work.","start":1947.37,"end":1950.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"that","start":1947.37,"end":1947.93},{"text":"would","start":1948.01,"end":1948.25},{"text":"help","start":1948.25,"end":1948.57},{"text":"me","start":1948.89,"end":1949.13},{"text":"advance","start":1949.13,"end":1949.53},{"text":"my","start":1949.53,"end":1949.77},{"text":"work.","start":1949.77,"end":1950.25}]},{"text":"It turned out to be very useful, because all of them share a common border, and they are regularly involved in the issues in South Sudan.","start":1950.81,"end":1961.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1950.81,"end":1950.89},{"text":"turned","start":1950.89,"end":1951.17},{"text":"out","start":1951.17,"end":1951.33},{"text":"to","start":1951.33,"end":1951.41},{"text":"be","start":1951.41,"end":1951.53},{"text":"very","start":1951.53,"end":1951.81},{"text":"useful,","start":1951.81,"end":1952.33},{"text":"because","start":1952.89,"end":1953.09},{"text":"all","start":1953.09,"end":1953.25},{"text":"of","start":1953.25,"end":1953.37},{"text":"them","start":1953.37,"end":1953.61},{"text":"share","start":1953.69,"end":1953.93},{"text":"a","start":1953.93,"end":1953.97},{"text":"common","start":1953.97,"end":1954.25},{"text":"border,","start":1954.25,"end":1954.73},{"text":"and","start":1955.37,"end":1955.61},{"text":"they","start":1955.61,"end":1955.77},{"text":"are","start":1955.77,"end":1955.93},{"text":"regularly","start":1956.33,"end":1957.05},{"text":"involved","start":1958.09,"end":1958.69},{"text":"in","start":1958.89,"end":1959.05},{"text":"the","start":1959.97,"end":1960.05},{"text":"issues","start":1960.17,"end":1960.57},{"text":"in","start":1960.57,"end":1960.73},{"text":"South","start":1960.97,"end":1961.17},{"text":"Sudan.","start":1961.17,"end":1961.49}]},{"text":"I undertook two visits to South Sudan, one in April from 8th to the 9th this year, and the second was from the 17th to the 23rd of June this 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during my visit to, my first visit and my second visit as well, I met the president.","start":1980.48,"end":1992.08,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Well,","start":1980.48,"end":1980.68},{"text":"during","start":1983.76,"end":1984},{"text":"my","start":1984,"end":1984.16},{"text":"visit","start":1984.16,"end":1984.56},{"text":"to,","start":1984.72,"end":1985.28},{"text":"my","start":1986,"end":1986.16},{"text":"first","start":1986.16,"end":1986.48},{"text":"visit","start":1986.48,"end":1986.96},{"text":"and","start":1988.76,"end":1988.88},{"text":"my","start":1988.88,"end":1989.04},{"text":"second","start":1989.04,"end":1989.32},{"text":"visit","start":1989.36,"end":1989.76},{"text":"as","start":1989.76,"end":1989.92},{"text":"well,","start":1989.92,"end":1990.24},{"text":"I","start":1990.96,"end":1991.12},{"text":"met","start":1991.12,"end":1991.36},{"text":"the","start":1991.36,"end":1991.44},{"text":"president.","start":1991.44,"end":1992.08}]},{"text":"I met the group of ministers who 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SOA.","start":1994.4,"end":2014.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1994.4,"end":1994.56},{"text":"met","start":1994.56,"end":1994.72},{"text":"the","start":1994.72,"end":1994.84},{"text":"group","start":1994.84,"end":1995.08},{"text":"of","start":1995.08,"end":1995.24},{"text":"ministers","start":1995.24,"end":1996.08},{"text":"who","start":1997.04,"end":1997.2},{"text":"are","start":1997.2,"end":1997.28},{"text":"signatories","start":1997.28,"end":1997.92},{"text":"to","start":1997.92,"end":1998},{"text":"the","start":1998,"end":1998.12},{"text":"2018","start":1998.12,"end":1998.88},{"text":"agreement,","start":1998.88,"end":1999.44},{"text":"also","start":2000.8,"end":2001.12},{"text":"held","start":2001.12,"end":2001.44},{"text":"meetings","start":2001.44,"end":2001.92},{"text":"with","start":2001.92,"end":2002.28},{"text":"the","start":2002.28,"end":2002.36},{"text":"political","start":2002.48,"end":2003.08},{"text":"parties,","start":2003.08,"end":2003.68},{"text":"SPLM,","start":2004.56,"end":2005.36},{"text":"SPLM","start":2006.11,"end":2006.75},{"text":"in","start":2006.75,"end":2007.35},{"text":"opposition","start":2007.35,"end":2007.95},{"text":"of","start":2007.95,"end":2008.11},{"text":"Riek","start":2008.11,"end":2008.43},{"text":"Machar,","start":2008.43,"end":2009.07},{"text":"and","start":2009.87,"end":2009.99},{"text":"South","start":2009.99,"end":2010.31},{"text":"Sudanese","start":2010.31,"end":2011.79},{"text":"Opposition","start":2012.43,"end":2012.99},{"text":"Alliance,","start":2012.99,"end":2013.75},{"text":"SOA.","start":2013.75,"end":2014.11}]},{"text":"I had meetings with the civil society organizations who were together with academia and faith-based organizations.","start":2015.63,"end":2024.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2015.63,"end":2015.67},{"text":"had","start":2015.67,"end":2015.87},{"text":"meetings","start":2015.87,"end":2016.27},{"text":"with","start":2016.27,"end":2016.39},{"text":"the","start":2016.39,"end":2016.47},{"text":"civil","start":2016.47,"end":2016.75},{"text":"society","start":2016.75,"end":2017.23},{"text":"organizations","start":2017.23,"end":2018.07},{"text":"who","start":2019.47,"end":2019.95},{"text":"were","start":2019.95,"end":2020.35},{"text":"together","start":2020.35,"end":2020.75},{"text":"with","start":2020.75,"end":2020.95},{"text":"academia","start":2020.95,"end":2021.63},{"text":"and","start":2022.19,"end":2022.43},{"text":"faith-based","start":2022.43,"end":2023.23},{"text":"organizations.","start":2023.31,"end":2024.27}]},{"text":"I also met African ambassadors 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Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Elections","start":3073.84,"end":3074.48},{"text":"were","start":3074.48,"end":3074.6},{"text":"expected","start":3074.6,"end":3075.12},{"text":"to","start":3075.12,"end":3075.24},{"text":"be","start":3075.24,"end":3075.44},{"text":"a","start":3075.44,"end":3075.48},{"text":"major","start":3075.48,"end":3075.92},{"text":"milestone","start":3075.92,"end":3076.52},{"text":"in","start":3076.56,"end":3076.8},{"text":"the","start":3076.8,"end":3076.88},{"text":"implementation","start":3076.88,"end":3077.68},{"text":"of","start":3077.68,"end":3077.76},{"text":"the","start":3077.76,"end":3077.84},{"text":"2018","start":3077.84,"end":3078.72},{"text":"peace","start":3078.72,"end":3078.96},{"text":"deal,","start":3079.04,"end":3079.2},{"text":"but","start":3079.68,"end":3079.92},{"text":"the","start":3079.92,"end":3080},{"text":"conditions","start":3080,"end":3080.76},{"text":"for","start":3080.76,"end":3080.92},{"text":"credible","start":3080.92,"end":3081.44},{"text":"polls","start":3081.44,"end":3082},{"text":"are","start":3082.32,"end":3082.4},{"text":"not","start":3082.4,"end":3082.8},{"text":"currently","start":3082.8,"end":3083.44},{"text":"in","start":3083.44,"end":3083.68},{"text":"place.","start":3083.68,"end":3084.16}]},{"text":"With the authorities still expressing their intent to move forward on December 22nd, 2026, and opposition groups rejecting this effort, we are concerned that rushed elections could be a decisive final blow to the 2018 framework and would open the door to a return to sustained large-scale violence.","start":3084.88,"end":3106.77,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."},{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":3084.88,"end":3085.16},{"text":"the","start":3085.16,"end":3085.24},{"text":"authorities","start":3085.24,"end":3085.92},{"text":"still","start":3085.92,"end":3086.32},{"text":"expressing","start":3086.32,"end":3086.92},{"text":"their","start":3086.96,"end":3087.12},{"text":"intent","start":3087.12,"end":3087.64},{"text":"to","start":3087.64,"end":3087.72},{"text":"move","start":3087.72,"end":3088},{"text":"forward","start":3088,"end":3088.48},{"text":"on","start":3088.8,"end":3089},{"text":"December","start":3089,"end":3089.52},{"text":"22nd,","start":3089.52,"end":3090.08},{"text":"2026,","start":3090.16,"end":3091.52},{"text":"and","start":3091.97,"end":3092.17},{"text":"opposition","start":3092.17,"end":3092.85},{"text":"groups","start":3092.85,"end":3093.25},{"text":"rejecting","start":3093.25,"end":3093.81},{"text":"this","start":3093.81,"end":3094.05},{"text":"effort,","start":3094.05,"end":3094.61},{"text":"we","start":3094.93,"end":3095.17},{"text":"are","start":3095.17,"end":3095.25},{"text":"concerned","start":3095.25,"end":3095.89},{"text":"that","start":3095.89,"end":3096.13},{"text":"rushed","start":3096.13,"end":3096.53},{"text":"elections","start":3096.53,"end":3097.25},{"text":"could","start":3097.25,"end":3097.41},{"text":"be","start":3097.41,"end":3097.57},{"text":"a","start":3097.57,"end":3097.61},{"text":"decisive","start":3097.61,"end":3098.45},{"text":"final","start":3098.77,"end":3099.17},{"text":"blow","start":3099.17,"end":3099.57},{"text":"to","start":3099.57,"end":3099.65},{"text":"the","start":3099.89,"end":3099.97},{"text":"2018","start":3099.97,"end":3101.01},{"text":"framework","start":3101.01,"end":3101.65},{"text":"and","start":3102.13,"end":3102.49},{"text":"would","start":3102.53,"end":3102.85},{"text":"open","start":3102.85,"end":3103.25},{"text":"the","start":3103.25,"end":3103.37},{"text":"door","start":3103.37,"end":3103.65},{"text":"to","start":3103.65,"end":3103.85},{"text":"a","start":3103.85,"end":3103.89},{"text":"return","start":3103.89,"end":3104.45},{"text":"to","start":3104.45,"end":3104.57},{"text":"sustained","start":3104.61,"end":3105.33},{"text":"large-scale","start":3105.57,"end":3106.21},{"text":"violence.","start":3106.21,"end":3106.77}]},{"text":"Meanwhile, domestic security is deteriorating.","start":3107.65,"end":3111.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Meanwhile,","start":3107.65,"end":3108.45},{"text":"domestic","start":3108.85,"end":3109.49},{"text":"security","start":3109.49,"end":3110.13},{"text":"is","start":3110.13,"end":3110.29},{"text":"deteriorating.","start":3110.29,"end":3111.33}]},{"text":"Since late December 2025, the Sudan People's Liberation Army in Opposition Fighting in tandem with regular military defectors and armed Nuer youth, has engaged national forces in battles across Northern Jonglei and Eastern Upper Nile states.","start":3111.89,"end":3129.73,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":3111.89,"end":3112.29},{"text":"late","start":3112.37,"end":3112.61},{"text":"December","start":3112.61,"end":3113.17},{"text":"2025,","start":3113.17,"end":3114.21},{"text":"the","start":3114.69,"end":3114.81},{"text":"Sudan","start":3114.81,"end":3115.33},{"text":"People's","start":3115.41,"end":3115.89},{"text":"Liberation","start":3115.89,"end":3116.53},{"text":"Army","start":3116.53,"end":3116.81},{"text":"in","start":3116.81,"end":3116.97},{"text":"Opposition","start":3116.97,"end":3117.73},{"text":"Fighting","start":3118.09,"end":3118.53},{"text":"in","start":3118.53,"end":3118.73},{"text":"tandem","start":3118.73,"end":3119.17},{"text":"with","start":3119.17,"end":3119.37},{"text":"regular","start":3119.37,"end":3119.85},{"text":"military","start":3119.85,"end":3120.57},{"text":"defectors","start":3120.57,"end":3121.29},{"text":"and","start":3121.65,"end":3121.85},{"text":"armed","start":3121.93,"end":3122.25},{"text":"Nuer","start":3122.25,"end":3122.73},{"text":"youth,","start":3122.73,"end":3123.05},{"text":"has","start":3123.45,"end":3123.61},{"text":"engaged","start":3123.61,"end":3124.09},{"text":"national","start":3124.09,"end":3124.57},{"text":"forces","start":3124.57,"end":3125.05},{"text":"in","start":3125.13,"end":3125.37},{"text":"battles","start":3125.37,"end":3126.01},{"text":"across","start":3126.25,"end":3126.73},{"text":"Northern","start":3126.73,"end":3127.13},{"text":"Jonglei","start":3127.13,"end":3127.77},{"text":"and","start":3128.01,"end":3128.25},{"text":"Eastern","start":3128.25,"end":3128.81},{"text":"Upper","start":3128.81,"end":3129.05},{"text":"Nile","start":3129.05,"end":3129.37},{"text":"states.","start":3129.37,"end":3129.73}]},{"text":"With its formal armed forces stretched, the administration in Juba has turned to allied ethnic auxiliaries to wage pacification campaigns marked by scorched earth tactics, mass displacement, and deliberate attacks on civilians.","start":3130.57,"end":3145.97,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":3130.57,"end":3130.81},{"text":"its","start":3130.81,"end":3130.97},{"text":"formal","start":3130.97,"end":3131.45},{"text":"armed","start":3131.45,"end":3131.73},{"text":"forces","start":3131.77,"end":3132.21},{"text":"stretched,","start":3132.21,"end":3132.81},{"text":"the","start":3133.05,"end":3133.17},{"text":"administration","start":3133.17,"end":3133.93},{"text":"in","start":3133.93,"end":3134.01},{"text":"Juba","start":3134.01,"end":3134.33},{"text":"has","start":3134.33,"end":3134.57},{"text":"turned","start":3134.57,"end":3134.97},{"text":"to","start":3134.97,"end":3135.09},{"text":"allied","start":3135.21,"end":3135.69},{"text":"ethnic","start":3135.69,"end":3136.17},{"text":"auxiliaries","start":3136.17,"end":3136.89},{"text":"to","start":3137.25,"end":3137.33},{"text":"wage","start":3137.33,"end":3137.69},{"text":"pacification","start":3137.69,"end":3138.57},{"text":"campaigns","start":3138.57,"end":3139.21},{"text":"marked","start":3139.53,"end":3139.93},{"text":"by","start":3139.93,"end":3140.17},{"text":"scorched","start":3140.17,"end":3140.69},{"text":"earth","start":3140.69,"end":3140.85},{"text":"tactics,","start":3140.85,"end":3141.53},{"text":"mass","start":3141.85,"end":3142.25},{"text":"displacement,","start":3142.33,"end":3143.21},{"text":"and","start":3143.57,"end":3143.81},{"text":"deliberate","start":3143.81,"end":3144.41},{"text":"attacks","start":3144.49,"end":3145.05},{"text":"on","start":3145.13,"end":3145.37},{"text":"civilians.","start":3145.37,"end":3145.97}]},{"text":"Beyond internal divisions, the brutal conflict across the border in Sudan continues to cast a long, destabilizing shadow across South Sudan.","start":3147.28,"end":3156.72,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict-spillover","label":"Spillover from the Sudan Conflict","description":"Speakers examined how the war in neighboring Sudan increases refugee and returnee arrivals, strains services, and compounds South Sudan’s humanitarian and economic difficulties. Discussion also addressed disrupted oil exports and risks of wider regional destabilization."}],"words":[{"text":"Beyond","start":3147.28,"end":3147.72},{"text":"internal","start":3147.72,"end":3148.16},{"text":"divisions,","start":3148.16,"end":3148.88},{"text":"the","start":3148.88,"end":3149.04},{"text":"brutal","start":3149.04,"end":3149.52},{"text":"conflict","start":3149.52,"end":3150.08},{"text":"across","start":3150.08,"end":3150.56},{"text":"the","start":3150.56,"end":3150.72},{"text":"border","start":3150.72,"end":3151},{"text":"in","start":3151,"end":3151.12},{"text":"Sudan","start":3151.12,"end":3151.68},{"text":"continues","start":3151.68,"end":3152.32},{"text":"to","start":3152.32,"end":3152.48},{"text":"cast","start":3152.48,"end":3152.88},{"text":"a","start":3153.28,"end":3153.32},{"text":"long,","start":3153.32,"end":3153.76},{"text":"destabilizing","start":3153.76,"end":3154.72},{"text":"shadow","start":3154.72,"end":3155.28},{"text":"across","start":3155.44,"end":3155.96},{"text":"South","start":3155.96,"end":3156.12},{"text":"Sudan.","start":3156.16,"end":3156.72}]},{"text":"More than 1.3 million displaced persons and returnees have crossed back into South Sudan from its northern neighbor, exhausting communal resources and removing an important source of diaspora remittances.","start":3157.36,"end":3171.12,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict-spillover","label":"Spillover from the Sudan Conflict","description":"Speakers examined how the war in neighboring Sudan increases refugee and returnee arrivals, strains services, and compounds South Sudan’s humanitarian and economic difficulties. Discussion also addressed disrupted oil exports and risks of wider regional destabilization."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"More","start":3157.36,"end":3157.6},{"text":"than","start":3157.6,"end":3157.84},{"text":"1.3","start":3157.84,"end":3158.52},{"text":"million","start":3158.52,"end":3159.04},{"text":"displaced","start":3159.16,"end":3159.76},{"text":"persons","start":3159.76,"end":3160.32},{"text":"and","start":3160.64,"end":3160.84},{"text":"returnees","start":3160.84,"end":3161.44},{"text":"have","start":3161.44,"end":3161.6},{"text":"crossed","start":3161.6,"end":3161.96},{"text":"back","start":3161.96,"end":3162.24},{"text":"into","start":3162.24,"end":3162.4},{"text":"South","start":3162.4,"end":3162.64},{"text":"Sudan","start":3162.64,"end":3163.2},{"text":"from","start":3163.44,"end":3163.68},{"text":"its","start":3163.68,"end":3163.84},{"text":"northern","start":3163.84,"end":3164.36},{"text":"neighbor,","start":3164.36,"end":3164.8},{"text":"exhausting","start":3165.12,"end":3165.76},{"text":"communal","start":3165.76,"end":3166.24},{"text":"resources","start":3166.24,"end":3166.96},{"text":"and","start":3167.2,"end":3167.48},{"text":"removing","start":3167.48,"end":3168.08},{"text":"an","start":3168.08,"end":3168.28},{"text":"important","start":3168.28,"end":3168.92},{"text":"source","start":3168.92,"end":3169.28},{"text":"of","start":3169.64,"end":3169.76},{"text":"diaspora","start":3169.76,"end":3170.36},{"text":"remittances.","start":3170.36,"end":3171.12}]},{"text":"Sudan's civil war has also disrupted South Sudan's ability to transport its key export oil to the Red Sea ports and global markets.","start":3172.6,"end":3182.36,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict-spillover","label":"Spillover from the Sudan Conflict","description":"Speakers examined how the war in neighboring Sudan increases refugee and returnee arrivals, strains services, and compounds South Sudan’s humanitarian and economic difficulties. Discussion also addressed disrupted oil exports and risks of wider regional destabilization."}],"words":[{"text":"Sudan's","start":3172.6,"end":3173.16},{"text":"civil","start":3173.16,"end":3173.48},{"text":"war","start":3173.48,"end":3173.76},{"text":"has","start":3173.76,"end":3174.04},{"text":"also","start":3174.04,"end":3174.24},{"text":"disrupted","start":3174.28,"end":3174.84},{"text":"South","start":3174.84,"end":3175.08},{"text":"Sudan's","start":3175.08,"end":3175.56},{"text":"ability","start":3175.56,"end":3176.12},{"text":"to","start":3176.12,"end":3176.4},{"text":"transport","start":3176.4,"end":3177},{"text":"its","start":3177.32,"end":3177.56},{"text":"key","start":3177.56,"end":3177.88},{"text":"export","start":3177.88,"end":3178.52},{"text":"oil","start":3178.68,"end":3179.08},{"text":"to","start":3179.32,"end":3179.44},{"text":"the","start":3179.48,"end":3179.6},{"text":"Red","start":3179.6,"end":3179.84},{"text":"Sea","start":3179.84,"end":3180.12},{"text":"ports","start":3180.12,"end":3180.6},{"text":"and","start":3180.96,"end":3181.24},{"text":"global","start":3181.24,"end":3181.72},{"text":"markets.","start":3181.72,"end":3182.36}]},{"text":"Shrinking oil revenues have left the treasury in Juba largely insolvent.","start":3182.84,"end":3188.2,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict-spillover","label":"Spillover from the Sudan Conflict","description":"Speakers examined how the war in neighboring Sudan increases refugee and returnee arrivals, strains services, and compounds South Sudan’s humanitarian and economic difficulties. Discussion also addressed disrupted oil exports and risks of wider regional destabilization."}],"words":[{"text":"Shrinking","start":3182.84,"end":3183.48},{"text":"oil","start":3183.56,"end":3183.8},{"text":"revenues","start":3183.8,"end":3184.44},{"text":"have","start":3184.44,"end":3184.68},{"text":"left","start":3184.68,"end":3185.08},{"text":"the","start":3185.08,"end":3185.2},{"text":"treasury","start":3185.2,"end":3185.8},{"text":"in","start":3185.8,"end":3186.04},{"text":"Juba","start":3186.04,"end":3186.44},{"text":"largely","start":3186.76,"end":3187.32},{"text":"insolvent.","start":3187.32,"end":3188.2}]},{"text":"Armed forces go without pay, with many troops turning instead to predation on vulnerable civilians.","start":3188.84,"end":3195.68,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Armed","start":3188.84,"end":3189.2},{"text":"forces","start":3189.24,"end":3189.72},{"text":"go","start":3189.72,"end":3189.92},{"text":"without","start":3189.92,"end":3190.36},{"text":"pay,","start":3190.36,"end":3190.76},{"text":"with","start":3191.08,"end":3191.32},{"text":"many","start":3191.32,"end":3191.64},{"text":"troops","start":3191.64,"end":3192.04},{"text":"turning","start":3192.12,"end":3192.52},{"text":"instead","start":3192.52,"end":3192.92},{"text":"to","start":3192.92,"end":3193.04},{"text":"predation","start":3193.08,"end":3193.88},{"text":"on","start":3194.2,"end":3194.36},{"text":"vulnerable","start":3194.44,"end":3195.08},{"text":"civilians.","start":3195.08,"end":3195.68}]},{"text":"The government is unable to sustain its political patronage networks.","start":3196.36,"end":3200.48,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3196.36,"end":3196.56},{"text":"government","start":3196.56,"end":3197.16},{"text":"is","start":3197.16,"end":3197.32},{"text":"unable","start":3197.32,"end":3197.72},{"text":"to","start":3197.72,"end":3197.92},{"text":"sustain","start":3197.92,"end":3198.44},{"text":"its","start":3198.44,"end":3198.68},{"text":"political","start":3198.68,"end":3199.24},{"text":"patronage","start":3199.24,"end":3199.96},{"text":"networks.","start":3199.96,"end":3200.48}]},{"text":"Excellencies, in the decade and a half since independence, South Sudan civilians have paid too high a price amid repeated bouts of civil war.","start":3201.63,"end":3211.39,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":3201.63,"end":3202.59},{"text":"in","start":3203.31,"end":3203.39},{"text":"the","start":3203.39,"end":3203.51},{"text":"decade","start":3203.51,"end":3203.91},{"text":"and","start":3203.91,"end":3204.11},{"text":"a","start":3204.11,"end":3204.15},{"text":"half","start":3204.15,"end":3204.35},{"text":"since","start":3204.35,"end":3204.67},{"text":"independence,","start":3204.67,"end":3205.47},{"text":"South","start":3205.71,"end":3205.99},{"text":"Sudan","start":3206.03,"end":3206.59},{"text":"civilians","start":3206.59,"end":3207.27},{"text":"have","start":3207.27,"end":3207.39},{"text":"paid","start":3207.39,"end":3207.79},{"text":"too","start":3207.79,"end":3208.11},{"text":"high","start":3208.11,"end":3208.43},{"text":"a","start":3208.51,"end":3208.55},{"text":"price","start":3208.55,"end":3209.07},{"text":"amid","start":3209.31,"end":3209.79},{"text":"repeated","start":3209.79,"end":3210.35},{"text":"bouts","start":3210.35,"end":3210.67},{"text":"of","start":3210.67,"end":3210.75},{"text":"civil","start":3210.75,"end":3211.11},{"text":"war.","start":3211.11,"end":3211.39}]},{"text":"Preventing a new cycle of sustained conflict is a humanitarian and security imperative, made all the more urgent by wider regional strife.","start":3212.11,"end":3221.67,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Preventing","start":3212.11,"end":3212.79},{"text":"a","start":3212.79,"end":3212.83},{"text":"new","start":3212.83,"end":3213.15},{"text":"cycle","start":3213.15,"end":3213.71},{"text":"of","start":3213.71,"end":3213.79},{"text":"sustained","start":3213.79,"end":3214.31},{"text":"conflict","start":3214.35,"end":3214.99},{"text":"is","start":3215.39,"end":3215.47},{"text":"a","start":3215.47,"end":3215.51},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3215.51,"end":3216.51},{"text":"and","start":3216.51,"end":3216.63},{"text":"security","start":3216.63,"end":3217.19},{"text":"imperative,","start":3217.19,"end":3217.91},{"text":"made","start":3218.43,"end":3218.83},{"text":"all","start":3218.83,"end":3219.15},{"text":"the","start":3219.15,"end":3219.23},{"text":"more","start":3219.23,"end":3219.55},{"text":"urgent","start":3219.63,"end":3220.03},{"text":"by","start":3220.07,"end":3220.19},{"text":"wider","start":3220.19,"end":3220.67},{"text":"regional","start":3220.75,"end":3221.27},{"text":"strife.","start":3221.27,"end":3221.67}]},{"text":"The United Nations Mission in South Sudan, UNMISS, cannot by itself be expected to contain the spiraling crisis.","start":3222.59,"end":3230.51,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3222.59,"end":3222.67},{"text":"United","start":3222.67,"end":3223.23},{"text":"Nations","start":3223.23,"end":3223.71},{"text":"Mission","start":3223.71,"end":3224.27},{"text":"in","start":3224.27,"end":3224.51},{"text":"South","start":3224.51,"end":3224.71},{"text":"Sudan,","start":3224.71,"end":3224.91},{"text":"UNMISS,","start":3224.91,"end":3225.87},{"text":"cannot","start":3226.19,"end":3226.75},{"text":"by","start":3226.75,"end":3226.99},{"text":"itself","start":3226.99,"end":3227.47},{"text":"be","start":3227.47,"end":3227.63},{"text":"expected","start":3227.63,"end":3228.11},{"text":"to","start":3228.11,"end":3228.27},{"text":"contain","start":3228.27,"end":3228.99},{"text":"the","start":3229.23,"end":3229.31},{"text":"spiraling","start":3229.31,"end":3230.03},{"text":"crisis.","start":3230.03,"end":3230.51}]},{"text":"This is a moment that requires urgent diplomacy by regional and global partners.","start":3231.38,"end":3236.3,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3231.38,"end":3231.58},{"text":"is","start":3231.58,"end":3231.7},{"text":"a","start":3231.7,"end":3231.78},{"text":"moment","start":3231.78,"end":3232.26},{"text":"that","start":3232.26,"end":3232.5},{"text":"requires","start":3232.5,"end":3233.22},{"text":"urgent","start":3233.3,"end":3233.7},{"text":"diplomacy","start":3233.7,"end":3234.42},{"text":"by","start":3234.42,"end":3234.58},{"text":"regional","start":3234.58,"end":3235.14},{"text":"and","start":3235.14,"end":3235.42},{"text":"global","start":3235.42,"end":3235.78},{"text":"partners.","start":3235.78,"end":3236.3}]},{"text":"To this end, Crisis Group has the following five recommendations.","start":3237.22,"end":3241.34,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":3237.22,"end":3237.38},{"text":"this","start":3237.38,"end":3237.7},{"text":"end,","start":3237.7,"end":3238.1},{"text":"Crisis","start":3238.42,"end":3238.82},{"text":"Group","start":3238.86,"end":3239.14},{"text":"has","start":3239.14,"end":3239.38},{"text":"the","start":3239.38,"end":3239.5},{"text":"following","start":3239.54,"end":3240.1},{"text":"five","start":3240.1,"end":3240.42},{"text":"recommendations.","start":3240.42,"end":3241.34}]},{"text":"First, international actors need to come together in a more unified, better coordinated diplomatic push.","start":3242.34,"end":3249.86,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":3242.34,"end":3242.82},{"text":"international","start":3243.22,"end":3244.02},{"text":"actors","start":3244.02,"end":3244.58},{"text":"need","start":3244.58,"end":3244.82},{"text":"to","start":3244.82,"end":3245.02},{"text":"come","start":3245.02,"end":3245.3},{"text":"together","start":3245.3,"end":3245.82},{"text":"in","start":3245.86,"end":3246.1},{"text":"a","start":3246.1,"end":3246.14},{"text":"more","start":3246.14,"end":3246.46},{"text":"unified,","start":3246.46,"end":3247.22},{"text":"better","start":3247.46,"end":3247.86},{"text":"coordinated","start":3247.86,"end":3248.62},{"text":"diplomatic","start":3248.62,"end":3249.3},{"text":"push.","start":3249.38,"end":3249.86}]},{"text":"The Security Council and regional partners should consolidate their political support firmly behind African Union High representative, Jakaya Kikwete.","start":3250.42,"end":3260.09,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3250.42,"end":3250.5},{"text":"Security","start":3250.5,"end":3251.06},{"text":"Council","start":3251.06,"end":3251.58},{"text":"and","start":3251.62,"end":3251.86},{"text":"regional","start":3251.86,"end":3252.26},{"text":"partners","start":3252.26,"end":3252.9},{"text":"should","start":3253.06,"end":3253.34},{"text":"consolidate","start":3253.38,"end":3254.02},{"text":"their","start":3254.02,"end":3254.22},{"text":"political","start":3254.22,"end":3254.74},{"text":"support","start":3254.74,"end":3255.3},{"text":"firmly","start":3255.54,"end":3256.02},{"text":"behind","start":3256.02,"end":3256.5},{"text":"African","start":3256.58,"end":3257.06},{"text":"Union","start":3257.06,"end":3257.38},{"text":"High","start":3257.38,"end":3257.49},{"text":"representative,","start":3257.57,"end":3258.49},{"text":"Jakaya","start":3258.89,"end":3259.33},{"text":"Kikwete.","start":3259.45,"end":3260.09}]},{"text":"He, in turn, should work in lockstep with African Union's high-level ad hoc committee known as the C5, which is chaired by South Africa, and also work alongside South Sudan neighbors, Kenya, Uganda, and Ethiopia, as we already heard he's doing.","start":3260.97,"end":3278.41,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"He,","start":3260.97,"end":3261.21},{"text":"in","start":3261.21,"end":3261.45},{"text":"turn,","start":3261.45,"end":3261.93},{"text":"should","start":3262.01,"end":3262.33},{"text":"work","start":3262.33,"end":3262.65},{"text":"in","start":3262.73,"end":3262.97},{"text":"lockstep","start":3262.97,"end":3263.61},{"text":"with","start":3263.93,"end":3264.09},{"text":"African","start":3264.33,"end":3264.89},{"text":"Union's","start":3264.89,"end":3265.37},{"text":"high-level","start":3265.37,"end":3265.93},{"text":"ad","start":3266.01,"end":3266.17},{"text":"hoc","start":3266.17,"end":3266.45},{"text":"committee","start":3266.45,"end":3267.13},{"text":"known","start":3267.29,"end":3267.69},{"text":"as","start":3267.69,"end":3267.77},{"text":"the","start":3267.77,"end":3267.89},{"text":"C5,","start":3267.89,"end":3268.49},{"text":"which","start":3268.81,"end":3269.05},{"text":"is","start":3269.05,"end":3269.21},{"text":"chaired","start":3269.33,"end":3269.61},{"text":"by","start":3269.61,"end":3269.77},{"text":"South","start":3269.77,"end":3270.01},{"text":"Africa,","start":3270.01,"end":3270.57},{"text":"and","start":3270.89,"end":3271.13},{"text":"also","start":3271.13,"end":3271.45},{"text":"work","start":3271.45,"end":3271.77},{"text":"alongside","start":3271.77,"end":3272.41},{"text":"South","start":3272.41,"end":3272.65},{"text":"Sudan","start":3272.65,"end":3273.09},{"text":"neighbors,","start":3273.09,"end":3273.61},{"text":"Kenya,","start":3273.85,"end":3274.41},{"text":"Uganda,","start":3274.49,"end":3275.29},{"text":"and","start":3275.45,"end":3275.73},{"text":"Ethiopia,","start":3275.73,"end":3276.33},{"text":"as","start":3276.73,"end":3276.89},{"text":"we","start":3276.89,"end":3277.01},{"text":"already","start":3277.01,"end":3277.37},{"text":"heard","start":3277.37,"end":3277.69},{"text":"he's","start":3277.69,"end":3278.01},{"text":"doing.","start":3278.01,"end":3278.41}]},{"text":"Second, unlocking the political impasse surrounding Riek Machar remains an indispensable, if delicate, step required to halt further bloodshed.","start":3279.73,"end":3290.93,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":3279.73,"end":3280.45},{"text":"unlocking","start":3280.89,"end":3281.57},{"text":"the","start":3281.57,"end":3281.65},{"text":"political","start":3281.65,"end":3282.41},{"text":"impasse","start":3282.41,"end":3282.93},{"text":"surrounding","start":3283.01,"end":3283.73},{"text":"Riek","start":3283.73,"end":3283.97},{"text":"Machar","start":3283.97,"end":3284.69},{"text":"remains","start":3284.85,"end":3285.45},{"text":"an","start":3285.45,"end":3285.57},{"text":"indispensable,","start":3285.57,"end":3286.61},{"text":"if","start":3286.69,"end":3286.93},{"text":"delicate,","start":3286.97,"end":3287.81},{"text":"step","start":3287.85,"end":3288.29},{"text":"required","start":3288.53,"end":3289.09},{"text":"to","start":3289.09,"end":3289.21},{"text":"halt","start":3289.25,"end":3289.73},{"text":"further","start":3289.73,"end":3290.21},{"text":"bloodshed.","start":3290.21,"end":3290.93}]},{"text":"To date, Juba has denied High Representative Kikwete, the AU Commission Chairperson, and other envoys permission to meet with Machar and rejected mediation efforts on this issue.","start":3291.49,"end":3303.89,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":3291.49,"end":3291.61},{"text":"date,","start":3291.65,"end":3292.13},{"text":"Juba","start":3292.45,"end":3292.77},{"text":"has","start":3292.77,"end":3292.93},{"text":"denied","start":3293.01,"end":3293.49},{"text":"High","start":3293.49,"end":3293.65},{"text":"Representative","start":3293.65,"end":3294.45},{"text":"Kikwete,","start":3294.45,"end":3295.17},{"text":"the","start":3295.57,"end":3295.69},{"text":"AU","start":3295.97,"end":3296.05},{"text":"Commission","start":3296.05,"end":3296.61},{"text":"Chairperson,","start":3296.61,"end":3297.41},{"text":"and","start":3297.65,"end":3297.89},{"text":"other","start":3297.97,"end":3298.37},{"text":"envoys","start":3298.37,"end":3299.01},{"text":"permission","start":3299.01,"end":3299.57},{"text":"to","start":3299.57,"end":3299.69},{"text":"meet","start":3299.73,"end":3299.97},{"text":"with","start":3299.97,"end":3300.13},{"text":"Machar","start":3300.13,"end":3300.77},{"text":"and","start":3301.05,"end":3301.29},{"text":"rejected","start":3301.29,"end":3301.81},{"text":"mediation","start":3301.81,"end":3302.53},{"text":"efforts","start":3302.53,"end":3303.01},{"text":"on","start":3303.01,"end":3303.17},{"text":"this","start":3303.17,"end":3303.49},{"text":"issue.","start":3303.49,"end":3303.89}]},{"text":"Regional capitals and members of the Security Council should therefore continue to press Juba to permit outside actors, particularly the AU High Representative, access to Marial so that he can facilitate an exchange over how to diffuse the political and security crisis.","start":3305.02,"end":3323.26,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"Regional","start":3305.02,"end":3305.5},{"text":"capitals","start":3305.5,"end":3306.22},{"text":"and","start":3306.26,"end":3306.46},{"text":"members","start":3306.46,"end":3306.9},{"text":"of","start":3306.9,"end":3307.02},{"text":"the","start":3307.02,"end":3307.1},{"text":"Security","start":3307.1,"end":3307.62},{"text":"Council","start":3307.62,"end":3308.22},{"text":"should","start":3308.38,"end":3308.7},{"text":"therefore","start":3308.7,"end":3309.1},{"text":"continue","start":3309.1,"end":3309.58},{"text":"to","start":3309.58,"end":3309.7},{"text":"press","start":3309.74,"end":3310.14},{"text":"Juba","start":3310.26,"end":3310.54},{"text":"to","start":3310.54,"end":3310.74},{"text":"permit","start":3310.74,"end":3311.18},{"text":"outside","start":3311.3,"end":3311.66},{"text":"actors,","start":3312.14,"end":3312.7},{"text":"particularly","start":3313.1,"end":3314.34},{"text":"the","start":3314.34,"end":3314.42},{"text":"AU","start":3314.42,"end":3314.46},{"text":"High","start":3314.46,"end":3314.58},{"text":"Representative,","start":3314.58,"end":3315.54},{"text":"access","start":3316.06,"end":3316.46},{"text":"to","start":3316.46,"end":3316.62},{"text":"Marial","start":3316.62,"end":3317.3},{"text":"so","start":3317.5,"end":3317.66},{"text":"that","start":3317.66,"end":3317.82},{"text":"he","start":3317.82,"end":3317.9},{"text":"can","start":3317.9,"end":3318.14},{"text":"facilitate","start":3318.14,"end":3318.94},{"text":"an","start":3318.94,"end":3319.14},{"text":"exchange","start":3319.14,"end":3319.74},{"text":"over","start":3319.9,"end":3320.14},{"text":"how","start":3320.14,"end":3320.38},{"text":"to","start":3320.38,"end":3320.58},{"text":"diffuse","start":3320.58,"end":3321.1},{"text":"the","start":3321.1,"end":3321.26},{"text":"political","start":3321.26,"end":3321.9},{"text":"and","start":3321.9,"end":3322.1},{"text":"security","start":3322.1,"end":3322.7},{"text":"crisis.","start":3322.7,"end":3323.26}]},{"text":"The goals of this diplomacy should be for Juba to drop the charges against Machar and for belligerent forces to reach a new nationwide cessation of hostilities, particularly between government forces and those allied to Machar.","start":3324.26,"end":3339.54,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."},{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3324.26,"end":3324.38},{"text":"goals","start":3324.38,"end":3324.9},{"text":"of","start":3324.94,"end":3325.02},{"text":"this","start":3325.02,"end":3325.3},{"text":"diplomacy","start":3325.3,"end":3326.18},{"text":"should","start":3326.42,"end":3326.66},{"text":"be","start":3326.66,"end":3326.82},{"text":"for","start":3326.82,"end":3327.06},{"text":"Juba","start":3327.06,"end":3327.42},{"text":"to","start":3327.42,"end":3327.62},{"text":"drop","start":3327.62,"end":3328.02},{"text":"the","start":3328.02,"end":3328.14},{"text":"charges","start":3328.18,"end":3328.66},{"text":"against","start":3328.66,"end":3329.06},{"text":"Machar","start":3329.06,"end":3329.62},{"text":"and","start":3329.9,"end":3330.1},{"text":"for","start":3330.1,"end":3330.26},{"text":"belligerent","start":3330.26,"end":3330.94},{"text":"forces","start":3330.94,"end":3331.54},{"text":"to","start":3331.78,"end":3331.9},{"text":"reach","start":3331.9,"end":3332.26},{"text":"a","start":3332.26,"end":3332.3},{"text":"new","start":3332.3,"end":3332.66},{"text":"nationwide","start":3332.66,"end":3333.38},{"text":"cessation","start":3333.38,"end":3333.98},{"text":"of","start":3333.98,"end":3334.06},{"text":"hostilities,","start":3334.06,"end":3334.78},{"text":"particularly","start":3335.22,"end":3335.94},{"text":"between","start":3335.94,"end":3336.42},{"text":"government","start":3336.46,"end":3336.94},{"text":"forces","start":3336.94,"end":3337.54},{"text":"and","start":3337.86,"end":3338.14},{"text":"those","start":3338.14,"end":3338.42},{"text":"allied","start":3338.5,"end":3338.86},{"text":"to","start":3338.86,"end":3339.02},{"text":"Machar.","start":3339.02,"end":3339.54}]},{"text":"The AU C5, neighboring countries, and South Sudan's international partners should also discourage President Salva Kiir from a rush toward elections before there is political consensus that the country is ready and the results will be viewed as legitimate.","start":3342.09,"end":3358.89,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."},{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3342.09,"end":3342.21},{"text":"AU","start":3342.57,"end":3342.65},{"text":"C5,","start":3342.65,"end":3343.29},{"text":"neighboring","start":3343.45,"end":3344.01},{"text":"countries,","start":3344.01,"end":3344.73},{"text":"and","start":3345.01,"end":3345.17},{"text":"South","start":3345.17,"end":3345.29},{"text":"Sudan's","start":3345.37,"end":3345.89},{"text":"international","start":3345.89,"end":3346.49},{"text":"partners","start":3346.49,"end":3347.13},{"text":"should","start":3347.29,"end":3347.69},{"text":"also","start":3347.69,"end":3348.09},{"text":"discourage","start":3348.09,"end":3348.73},{"text":"President","start":3348.73,"end":3349.17},{"text":"Salva","start":3349.17,"end":3349.53},{"text":"Kiir","start":3349.53,"end":3350.01},{"text":"from","start":3350.25,"end":3350.57},{"text":"a","start":3350.57,"end":3350.65},{"text":"rush","start":3350.65,"end":3351.05},{"text":"toward","start":3351.05,"end":3351.45},{"text":"elections","start":3351.45,"end":3352.17},{"text":"before","start":3352.25,"end":3352.73},{"text":"there","start":3352.73,"end":3352.85},{"text":"is","start":3352.85,"end":3352.97},{"text":"political","start":3352.97,"end":3353.45},{"text":"consensus","start":3353.45,"end":3354.13},{"text":"that","start":3354.49,"end":3354.69},{"text":"the","start":3354.69,"end":3354.77},{"text":"country","start":3354.77,"end":3355.33},{"text":"is","start":3355.33,"end":3355.53},{"text":"ready","start":3355.53,"end":3356.01},{"text":"and","start":3356.25,"end":3356.45},{"text":"the","start":3356.45,"end":3356.53},{"text":"results","start":3356.53,"end":3357.13},{"text":"will","start":3357.13,"end":3357.29},{"text":"be","start":3357.29,"end":3357.45},{"text":"viewed","start":3357.45,"end":3357.85},{"text":"as","start":3358.01,"end":3358.17},{"text":"legitimate.","start":3358.17,"end":3358.89}]},{"text":"Whether or not the December elections proceed, mediators should endeavor in the medium term to assemble an inclusive political dialogue amongst all Sudanese factions, including those opposed to the government, which can begin to chart a course for the country's political future.","start":3359.71,"end":3378.27,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"Whether","start":3359.71,"end":3360.11},{"text":"or","start":3360.11,"end":3360.23},{"text":"not","start":3360.23,"end":3360.59},{"text":"the","start":3360.59,"end":3360.71},{"text":"December","start":3360.71,"end":3361.23},{"text":"elections","start":3361.23,"end":3361.87},{"text":"proceed,","start":3361.87,"end":3362.51},{"text":"mediators","start":3362.91,"end":3363.63},{"text":"should","start":3363.63,"end":3364.03},{"text":"endeavor","start":3364.03,"end":3364.91},{"text":"in","start":3365.07,"end":3365.31},{"text":"the","start":3365.31,"end":3365.39},{"text":"medium","start":3365.39,"end":3365.87},{"text":"term","start":3365.87,"end":3366.19},{"text":"to","start":3366.55,"end":3366.63},{"text":"assemble","start":3366.63,"end":3367.23},{"text":"an","start":3367.23,"end":3367.47},{"text":"inclusive","start":3367.47,"end":3368.07},{"text":"political","start":3368.07,"end":3368.59},{"text":"dialogue","start":3368.59,"end":3369.19},{"text":"amongst","start":3369.55,"end":3370.15},{"text":"all","start":3370.15,"end":3370.27},{"text":"Sudanese","start":3370.27,"end":3370.75},{"text":"factions,","start":3370.83,"end":3371.35},{"text":"including","start":3371.63,"end":3372.35},{"text":"those","start":3372.35,"end":3372.67},{"text":"opposed","start":3372.67,"end":3373.03},{"text":"to","start":3373.03,"end":3373.15},{"text":"the","start":3373.15,"end":3373.27},{"text":"government,","start":3373.27,"end":3373.87},{"text":"which","start":3374.27,"end":3374.59},{"text":"can","start":3374.59,"end":3374.83},{"text":"begin","start":3374.83,"end":3375.15},{"text":"to","start":3375.15,"end":3375.39},{"text":"chart","start":3375.39,"end":3375.63},{"text":"a","start":3375.63,"end":3375.71},{"text":"course","start":3375.71,"end":3376.19},{"text":"for","start":3376.43,"end":3376.59},{"text":"the","start":3376.59,"end":3376.71},{"text":"country's","start":3376.71,"end":3377.27},{"text":"political","start":3377.27,"end":3377.75},{"text":"future.","start":3377.75,"end":3378.27}]},{"text":"Fourth, despite mounting budget pressures and severe movement restrictions, the army's presence remains vital.","start":3379.63,"end":3388.03,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":3379.63,"end":3379.99},{"text":"despite","start":3380.59,"end":3381.23},{"text":"mounting","start":3381.23,"end":3381.71},{"text":"budget","start":3381.71,"end":3382.11},{"text":"pressures","start":3382.11,"end":3382.75},{"text":"and","start":3383.07,"end":3383.31},{"text":"severe","start":3383.31,"end":3384.03},{"text":"movement","start":3384.19,"end":3384.67},{"text":"restrictions,","start":3384.67,"end":3385.55},{"text":"the","start":3385.87,"end":3385.99},{"text":"army's","start":3386.03,"end":3386.59},{"text":"presence","start":3386.59,"end":3387.07},{"text":"remains","start":3387.07,"end":3387.55},{"text":"vital.","start":3387.55,"end":3388.03}]},{"text":"We encourage the Security Council and UN officials to offer support and encouragement to the mission in seeking to implement its mandate for a mobile, flexible, and robust posture.","start":3388.74,"end":3402.1,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3388.74,"end":3388.86},{"text":"encourage","start":3388.86,"end":3389.38},{"text":"the","start":3389.46,"end":3389.54},{"text":"Security","start":3389.54,"end":3390.1},{"text":"Council","start":3390.1,"end":3390.66},{"text":"and","start":3390.9,"end":3391.18},{"text":"UN","start":3391.18,"end":3391.46},{"text":"officials","start":3391.54,"end":3392.26},{"text":"to","start":3392.58,"end":3392.7},{"text":"offer","start":3392.74,"end":3393.14},{"text":"support","start":3393.14,"end":3393.78},{"text":"and","start":3394.1,"end":3394.5},{"text":"encouragement","start":3394.5,"end":3395.3},{"text":"to","start":3395.3,"end":3395.38},{"text":"the","start":3395.38,"end":3395.5},{"text":"mission","start":3395.5,"end":3396.02},{"text":"in","start":3396.26,"end":3396.5},{"text":"seeking","start":3396.5,"end":3396.98},{"text":"to","start":3396.98,"end":3397.1},{"text":"implement","start":3397.1,"end":3397.7},{"text":"its","start":3397.7,"end":3397.94},{"text":"mandate","start":3397.94,"end":3398.42},{"text":"for","start":3398.42,"end":3398.58},{"text":"a","start":3398.58,"end":3398.62},{"text":"mobile,","start":3398.62,"end":3399.3},{"text":"flexible,","start":3399.62,"end":3400.42},{"text":"and","start":3400.66,"end":3400.98},{"text":"robust","start":3400.98,"end":3401.54},{"text":"posture.","start":3401.54,"end":3402.1}]},{"text":"As a practical matter, this will mean establishing mobile temporary operating bases and intensifying targeted patrols along primary conflict flashpoints and relief supply lines.","start":3402.82,"end":3415.42,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3402.82,"end":3402.98},{"text":"a","start":3402.98,"end":3403.06},{"text":"practical","start":3403.06,"end":3403.62},{"text":"matter,","start":3403.62,"end":3404.18},{"text":"this","start":3404.42,"end":3404.66},{"text":"will","start":3404.66,"end":3404.82},{"text":"mean","start":3404.82,"end":3405.3},{"text":"establishing","start":3405.3,"end":3406.1},{"text":"mobile","start":3406.1,"end":3406.66},{"text":"temporary","start":3406.66,"end":3407.3},{"text":"operating","start":3407.3,"end":3407.94},{"text":"bases","start":3407.94,"end":3408.5},{"text":"and","start":3408.9,"end":3409.1},{"text":"intensifying","start":3409.1,"end":3410.02},{"text":"targeted","start":3410.02,"end":3410.5},{"text":"patrols","start":3410.5,"end":3411.22},{"text":"along","start":3411.54,"end":3412.02},{"text":"primary","start":3412.02,"end":3412.5},{"text":"conflict","start":3412.5,"end":3413.1},{"text":"flashpoints","start":3413.1,"end":3413.78},{"text":"and","start":3414.02,"end":3414.26},{"text":"relief","start":3414.26,"end":3414.58},{"text":"supply","start":3414.58,"end":3415.06},{"text":"lines.","start":3415.06,"end":3415.42}]},{"text":"This deployment pattern is necessary to enhance early warning, safeguard emergency food convoys, and deter auxiliary militia incursions.","start":3416.39,"end":3425.79,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."},{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3416.39,"end":3416.63},{"text":"deployment","start":3416.63,"end":3417.27},{"text":"pattern","start":3417.27,"end":3417.75},{"text":"is","start":3417.99,"end":3418.15},{"text":"necessary","start":3418.15,"end":3418.63},{"text":"to","start":3418.63,"end":3418.83},{"text":"enhance","start":3418.83,"end":3419.31},{"text":"early","start":3419.43,"end":3419.63},{"text":"warning,","start":3419.63,"end":3420.15},{"text":"safeguard","start":3420.39,"end":3421.03},{"text":"emergency","start":3421.03,"end":3421.75},{"text":"food","start":3421.75,"end":3421.95},{"text":"convoys,","start":3421.99,"end":3422.63},{"text":"and","start":3422.95,"end":3423.15},{"text":"deter","start":3423.15,"end":3423.59},{"text":"auxiliary","start":3423.75,"end":3424.47},{"text":"militia","start":3424.47,"end":3425.03},{"text":"incursions.","start":3425.03,"end":3425.79}]},{"text":"Finally, we urge Council members to vigorously back the Mission’s existing mandate on climate-related security threats.","start":3426.71,"end":3434.67,"topics":[{"key":"climate-security-resilience","label":"Climate Security and Resilience","description":"Droughts, floods, and other climate shocks were discussed as drivers of food insecurity, displacement, and competition over scarce resources. Speakers advocated anticipatory action, community resilience, and integration of climate risks into conflict prevention and peacebuilding."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":3426.71,"end":3427.43},{"text":"we","start":3427.67,"end":3427.99},{"text":"urge","start":3428.03,"end":3428.31},{"text":"Council","start":3428.31,"end":3428.71},{"text":"members","start":3428.71,"end":3429.19},{"text":"to","start":3429.19,"end":3429.31},{"text":"vigorously","start":3429.31,"end":3430.07},{"text":"back","start":3430.07,"end":3430.39},{"text":"the","start":3430.47,"end":3430.55},{"text":"Mission’s","start":3430.55,"end":3431.11},{"text":"existing","start":3431.11,"end":3431.59},{"text":"mandate","start":3431.59,"end":3432.15},{"text":"on","start":3432.47,"end":3432.63},{"text":"climate-related","start":3432.63,"end":3433.63},{"text":"security","start":3433.63,"end":3434.23},{"text":"threats.","start":3434.23,"end":3434.67}]},{"text":"We also encourage the Mission to continue making gender considerations an important focus of its protection and good offices work.","start":3435.19,"end":3444.31,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-participation","label":"Women and Youth Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized meaningful participation by women and young people in elections, political dialogue, decision-making, and peacebuilding. Several highlighted the peace agreement’s 35 percent quota for women and the need to protect civic and political space."},{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3435.19,"end":3435.43},{"text":"also","start":3435.43,"end":3435.91},{"text":"encourage","start":3435.91,"end":3436.47},{"text":"the","start":3436.47,"end":3436.63},{"text":"Mission","start":3436.63,"end":3437.03},{"text":"to","start":3437.03,"end":3437.19},{"text":"continue","start":3437.19,"end":3437.67},{"text":"making","start":3437.67,"end":3438.15},{"text":"gender","start":3438.15,"end":3438.51},{"text":"considerations","start":3438.51,"end":3439.51},{"text":"an","start":3439.79,"end":3439.99},{"text":"important","start":3439.99,"end":3440.55},{"text":"focus","start":3440.55,"end":3441.11},{"text":"of","start":3441.39,"end":3441.51},{"text":"its","start":3441.51,"end":3441.67},{"text":"protection","start":3441.67,"end":3442.47},{"text":"and","start":3442.83,"end":3443.03},{"text":"good","start":3443.03,"end":3443.35},{"text":"offices","start":3443.35,"end":3443.99},{"text":"work.","start":3443.99,"end":3444.31}]},{"text":"Excellencies, the people of South Sudan have endured decades of compounding tragedy.","start":3445.32,"end":3450.6,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":3445.32,"end":3446.28},{"text":"the","start":3446.76,"end":3446.84},{"text":"people","start":3446.84,"end":3447.36},{"text":"of","start":3447.36,"end":3447.44},{"text":"South","start":3447.44,"end":3447.64},{"text":"Sudan","start":3447.64,"end":3448.12},{"text":"have","start":3448.12,"end":3448.28},{"text":"endured","start":3448.28,"end":3448.8},{"text":"decades","start":3448.8,"end":3449.2},{"text":"of","start":3449.2,"end":3449.32},{"text":"compounding","start":3449.32,"end":3450.04},{"text":"tragedy.","start":3450.04,"end":3450.6}]},{"text":"They are entitled to a future founded on genuine peace, physical security, and sustainable self-reliance.","start":3451,"end":3458.96,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":3451,"end":3451.12},{"text":"are","start":3451.12,"end":3451.32},{"text":"entitled","start":3451.32,"end":3451.96},{"text":"to","start":3451.96,"end":3452.12},{"text":"a","start":3452.12,"end":3452.2},{"text":"future","start":3452.2,"end":3452.84},{"text":"founded","start":3453.32,"end":3453.72},{"text":"on","start":3453.84,"end":3454.04},{"text":"genuine","start":3454.04,"end":3454.44},{"text":"peace,","start":3454.44,"end":3454.92},{"text":"physical","start":3455.24,"end":3455.72},{"text":"security,","start":3455.72,"end":3456.44},{"text":"and","start":3456.76,"end":3457.04},{"text":"sustainable","start":3457.08,"end":3457.96},{"text":"self-reliance.","start":3457.96,"end":3458.96}]},{"text":"International actors can and should help them finally realize the promise of their hard-won independence.","start":3459.48,"end":3466.96,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"International","start":3459.48,"end":3460.24},{"text":"actors","start":3460.36,"end":3460.92},{"text":"can","start":3461.24,"end":3461.64},{"text":"and","start":3461.68,"end":3461.8},{"text":"should","start":3461.8,"end":3462.04},{"text":"help","start":3462.04,"end":3462.44},{"text":"them","start":3462.44,"end":3462.76},{"text":"finally","start":3463,"end":3463.48},{"text":"realize","start":3463.48,"end":3463.96},{"text":"the","start":3463.96,"end":3464.12},{"text":"promise","start":3464.12,"end":3464.76},{"text":"of","start":3464.92,"end":3465.08},{"text":"their","start":3465.08,"end":3465.28},{"text":"hard-won","start":3465.28,"end":3465.96},{"text":"independence.","start":3466.2,"end":3466.96}]},{"text":"I thank you, President.","start":3467.64,"end":3469,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3467.64,"end":3467.8},{"text":"thank","start":3467.84,"end":3468.12},{"text":"you,","start":3468.12,"end":3468.28},{"text":"President.","start":3468.52,"end":3469}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"ICG","group":"ICG","function":"Africa Programme Director","affiliation_full":"ICG"}},{"statement_number":7,"start":3470.6,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=57:51","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Mr. Mutiga for his briefing.","start":3470.6,"end":3472.6,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3470.6,"end":3470.84},{"text":"thank","start":3470.84,"end":3471.04},{"text":"Mr.","start":3471.04,"end":3471.36},{"text":"Mutiga","start":3471.36,"end":3471.76},{"text":"for","start":3471.76,"end":3471.88},{"text":"his","start":3471.88,"end":3472.12},{"text":"briefing.","start":3472.12,"end":3472.6}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to those Council members who wish to make 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States.","start":3479.56,"end":3482.48,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3479.56,"end":3479.68},{"text":"I","start":3479.68,"end":3479.76},{"text":"give","start":3479.76,"end":3479.92},{"text":"the","start":3479.92,"end":3480.04},{"text":"floor","start":3480.04,"end":3480.32},{"text":"to","start":3480.32,"end":3480.48},{"text":"the","start":3480.48,"end":3480.56},{"text":"representative","start":3480.56,"end":3481.44},{"text":"of","start":3481.52,"end":3481.64},{"text":"the","start":3481.64,"end":3481.72},{"text":"United","start":3481.72,"end":3482.08},{"text":"States.","start":3482.08,"end":3482.48}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"LVA","group":null,"function":"President of the Security Council","affiliation_full":"Latvia"}},{"statement_number":8,"start":3483.92,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=58:04","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President, and thank you to all of our briefers this morning.","start":3483.92,"end":3487.2,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3483.92,"end":3484.16},{"text":"you,","start":3484.16,"end":3484.24},{"text":"Madam","start":3484.24,"end":3484.52},{"text":"President,","start":3484.52,"end":3485.12},{"text":"and","start":3485.2,"end":3485.4},{"text":"thank","start":3485.4,"end":3485.56},{"text":"you","start":3485.56,"end":3485.68},{"text":"to","start":3485.68,"end":3485.8},{"text":"all","start":3485.8,"end":3485.96},{"text":"of","start":3485.96,"end":3486.08},{"text":"our","start":3486.08,"end":3486.16},{"text":"briefers","start":3486.16,"end":3486.6},{"text":"this","start":3486.6,"end":3486.8},{"text":"morning.","start":3486.8,"end":3487.2}]},{"text":"In April, this Council adopted a streamlined mandate that gave UNMIS a clear purpose.","start":3488.32,"end":3495.04,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3488.32,"end":3488.56},{"text":"April,","start":3488.56,"end":3489.04},{"text":"this","start":3489.36,"end":3489.68},{"text":"Council","start":3489.68,"end":3490.12},{"text":"adopted","start":3490.12,"end":3490.64},{"text":"a","start":3490.8,"end":3490.84},{"text":"streamlined","start":3490.84,"end":3491.52},{"text":"mandate","start":3491.52,"end":3492.08},{"text":"that","start":3492.16,"end":3492.48},{"text":"gave","start":3492.56,"end":3492.84},{"text":"UNMIS","start":3492.84,"end":3493.56},{"text":"a","start":3493.84,"end":3493.88},{"text":"clear","start":3493.88,"end":3494.4},{"text":"purpose.","start":3494.4,"end":3495.04}]},{"text":"help prevent a return to civil war by protecting civilians, enabling humanitarian access, and monitoring the peace agreement.","start":3495.64,"end":3503.88,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."},{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"help","start":3495.64,"end":3495.92},{"text":"prevent","start":3495.92,"end":3496.44},{"text":"a","start":3496.44,"end":3496.48},{"text":"return","start":3496.48,"end":3496.92},{"text":"to","start":3496.92,"end":3497.04},{"text":"civil","start":3497.04,"end":3497.36},{"text":"war","start":3497.36,"end":3497.8},{"text":"by","start":3497.96,"end":3498.12},{"text":"protecting","start":3498.12,"end":3498.68},{"text":"civilians,","start":3498.68,"end":3499.48},{"text":"enabling","start":3499.68,"end":3500.2},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3500.2,"end":3501},{"text":"access,","start":3501,"end":3501.56},{"text":"and","start":3502.04,"end":3502.2},{"text":"monitoring","start":3502.2,"end":3502.84},{"text":"the","start":3502.84,"end":3502.92},{"text":"peace","start":3502.92,"end":3503.16},{"text":"agreement.","start":3503.16,"end":3503.88}]},{"text":"Our expectation is simple: UNMISS must carry out that mandate, and only that mandate.","start":3504.68,"end":3509.96,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3504.68,"end":3504.8},{"text":"expectation","start":3504.8,"end":3505.48},{"text":"is","start":3505.48,"end":3505.6},{"text":"simple:","start":3505.6,"end":3506.12},{"text":"UNMISS","start":3506.16,"end":3507.08},{"text":"must","start":3507.08,"end":3507.32},{"text":"carry","start":3507.32,"end":3507.64},{"text":"out","start":3507.64,"end":3507.8},{"text":"that","start":3507.8,"end":3508.12},{"text":"mandate,","start":3508.12,"end":3508.68},{"text":"and","start":3508.84,"end":3509},{"text":"only","start":3509,"end":3509.24},{"text":"that","start":3509.24,"end":3509.48},{"text":"mandate.","start":3509.48,"end":3509.96}]},{"text":"Every peacekeeper, every patrol, and every dollar must serve these core tasks.","start":3510.52,"end":3516.04,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Every","start":3510.52,"end":3510.84},{"text":"peacekeeper,","start":3510.84,"end":3511.64},{"text":"every","start":3511.8,"end":3512.04},{"text":"patrol,","start":3512.04,"end":3512.68},{"text":"and","start":3512.92,"end":3513.08},{"text":"every","start":3513.08,"end":3513.44},{"text":"dollar","start":3513.44,"end":3513.96},{"text":"must","start":3514.2,"end":3514.56},{"text":"serve","start":3514.56,"end":3514.92},{"text":"these","start":3514.92,"end":3515.16},{"text":"core","start":3515.16,"end":3515.48},{"text":"tasks.","start":3515.48,"end":3516.04}]},{"text":"The United States condemns in the strongest terms the August 24th attack on UNMISS force protection convoy in the Jonglei State, killing three peacekeepers and injuring UN personnel and police.","start":3517.3,"end":3528.98,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3517.3,"end":3517.38},{"text":"United","start":3517.38,"end":3517.78},{"text":"States","start":3517.78,"end":3518.06},{"text":"condemns","start":3518.06,"end":3518.58},{"text":"in","start":3518.58,"end":3518.66},{"text":"the","start":3518.66,"end":3518.78},{"text":"strongest","start":3518.78,"end":3519.34},{"text":"terms","start":3519.34,"end":3519.78},{"text":"the","start":3519.86,"end":3519.98},{"text":"August","start":3519.98,"end":3520.38},{"text":"24th","start":3520.38,"end":3520.86},{"text":"attack","start":3520.86,"end":3521.18},{"text":"on","start":3521.18,"end":3521.26},{"text":"UNMISS","start":3521.26,"end":3522.22},{"text":"force","start":3522.22,"end":3522.5},{"text":"protection","start":3522.5,"end":3523.06},{"text":"convoy","start":3523.06,"end":3523.54},{"text":"in","start":3523.86,"end":3523.98},{"text":"the","start":3523.98,"end":3524.1},{"text":"Jonglei","start":3524.1,"end":3524.5},{"text":"State,","start":3524.5,"end":3524.9},{"text":"killing","start":3524.98,"end":3525.3},{"text":"three","start":3525.3,"end":3525.62},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":3525.62,"end":3526.5},{"text":"and","start":3526.74,"end":3526.9},{"text":"injuring","start":3526.9,"end":3527.26},{"text":"UN","start":3527.26,"end":3527.62},{"text":"personnel","start":3527.62,"end":3528.18},{"text":"and","start":3528.18,"end":3528.34},{"text":"police.","start":3528.34,"end":3528.98}]},{"text":"We extend our deepest condolences to the families of the fallen and to the Ethiopian Government.","start":3529.54,"end":3534.82,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3529.54,"end":3529.7},{"text":"extend","start":3529.7,"end":3530.02},{"text":"our","start":3530.02,"end":3530.18},{"text":"deepest","start":3530.18,"end":3530.7},{"text":"condolences","start":3530.7,"end":3531.46},{"text":"to","start":3531.46,"end":3531.62},{"text":"the","start":3531.62,"end":3531.74},{"text":"families","start":3531.74,"end":3532.18},{"text":"of","start":3532.18,"end":3532.26},{"text":"the","start":3532.26,"end":3532.34},{"text":"fallen","start":3532.34,"end":3532.9},{"text":"and","start":3533.22,"end":3533.46},{"text":"to","start":3533.46,"end":3533.54},{"text":"the","start":3533.54,"end":3533.62},{"text":"Ethiopian","start":3533.62,"end":3534.26},{"text":"Government.","start":3534.26,"end":3534.82}]},{"text":"Attacks on peacekeepers may constitute war crimes.","start":3536.18,"end":3539.3,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"Attacks","start":3536.18,"end":3536.74},{"text":"on","start":3536.74,"end":3536.9},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":3536.9,"end":3537.62},{"text":"may","start":3537.62,"end":3537.86},{"text":"constitute","start":3537.86,"end":3538.5},{"text":"war","start":3538.5,"end":3538.66},{"text":"crimes.","start":3538.66,"end":3539.3}]},{"text":"The transitional government must swiftly investigate this attack and hold the perpetrators accountable.","start":3539.78,"end":3546.1,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3539.78,"end":3539.9},{"text":"transitional","start":3539.9,"end":3540.54},{"text":"government","start":3540.54,"end":3541.06},{"text":"must","start":3541.06,"end":3541.5},{"text":"swiftly","start":3541.5,"end":3542.06},{"text":"investigate","start":3542.06,"end":3542.74},{"text":"this","start":3542.74,"end":3542.9},{"text":"attack","start":3542.9,"end":3543.46},{"text":"and","start":3543.86,"end":3544.02},{"text":"hold","start":3544.02,"end":3544.42},{"text":"the","start":3544.5,"end":3544.66},{"text":"perpetrators","start":3544.66,"end":3545.38},{"text":"accountable.","start":3545.38,"end":3546.1}]},{"text":"Regrettably, that kind of accountability remains absent.","start":3547.41,"end":3551.17,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"Regrettably,","start":3547.41,"end":3548.29},{"text":"that","start":3548.61,"end":3548.81},{"text":"kind","start":3548.81,"end":3549.09},{"text":"of","start":3549.09,"end":3549.17},{"text":"accountability","start":3549.17,"end":3550.13},{"text":"remains","start":3550.13,"end":3550.53},{"text":"absent.","start":3550.53,"end":3551.17}]},{"text":"In October, the Secretary General reported that the transitional government provided no update on accountability for the abductions of four UN staff and humanitarian personnel held for ransom in August.","start":3551.65,"end":3566.93,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3551.65,"end":3551.81},{"text":"October,","start":3551.81,"end":3552.53},{"text":"the","start":3552.77,"end":3552.89},{"text":"Secretary","start":3552.89,"end":3553.57},{"text":"General","start":3553.57,"end":3554.01},{"text":"reported","start":3554.01,"end":3554.69},{"text":"that","start":3554.69,"end":3554.85},{"text":"the","start":3554.85,"end":3554.93},{"text":"transitional","start":3554.93,"end":3555.85},{"text":"government","start":3555.89,"end":3556.53},{"text":"provided","start":3556.77,"end":3557.49},{"text":"no","start":3557.49,"end":3558.13},{"text":"update","start":3558.29,"end":3559.01},{"text":"on","start":3559.25,"end":3559.41},{"text":"accountability","start":3559.41,"end":3560.29},{"text":"for","start":3560.37,"end":3560.61},{"text":"the","start":3560.61,"end":3560.73},{"text":"abductions","start":3560.77,"end":3561.57},{"text":"of","start":3561.85,"end":3561.97},{"text":"four","start":3561.97,"end":3562.29},{"text":"UN","start":3562.29,"end":3562.85},{"text":"staff","start":3563.01,"end":3563.49},{"text":"and","start":3563.49,"end":3563.65},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3563.65,"end":3564.45},{"text":"personnel","start":3564.45,"end":3565.01},{"text":"held","start":3565.25,"end":3565.49},{"text":"for","start":3565.49,"end":3565.73},{"text":"ransom","start":3565.73,"end":3566.13},{"text":"in","start":3566.13,"end":3566.29},{"text":"August.","start":3566.29,"end":3566.93}]},{"text":"This impunity invites other attacks.","start":3567.49,"end":3570.37,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3567.49,"end":3567.73},{"text":"impunity","start":3567.73,"end":3568.45},{"text":"invites","start":3568.53,"end":3569.21},{"text":"other","start":3569.57,"end":3569.85},{"text":"attacks.","start":3569.85,"end":3570.37}]},{"text":"The transitional government also continues to obstruct the very mission it agreed to host.","start":3571.45,"end":3577.21,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3571.45,"end":3571.57},{"text":"transitional","start":3571.57,"end":3572.25},{"text":"government","start":3572.25,"end":3572.73},{"text":"also","start":3572.73,"end":3573.21},{"text":"continues","start":3573.21,"end":3573.77},{"text":"to","start":3573.77,"end":3573.89},{"text":"obstruct","start":3573.89,"end":3574.49},{"text":"the","start":3574.73,"end":3574.89},{"text":"very","start":3574.89,"end":3575.37},{"text":"mission","start":3575.37,"end":3576.01},{"text":"it","start":3576.01,"end":3576.21},{"text":"agreed","start":3576.21,"end":3576.57},{"text":"to","start":3576.57,"end":3576.69},{"text":"host.","start":3576.69,"end":3577.21}]},{"text":"It blocks unmissed patrols, stalls approvals, and harasses UN personnel.","start":3578.01,"end":3583.77,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3578.01,"end":3578.21},{"text":"blocks","start":3578.21,"end":3578.57},{"text":"unmissed","start":3578.65,"end":3579.37},{"text":"patrols,","start":3580.01,"end":3580.65},{"text":"stalls","start":3580.73,"end":3581.17},{"text":"approvals,","start":3581.17,"end":3581.85},{"text":"and","start":3582.09,"end":3582.25},{"text":"harasses","start":3582.25,"end":3582.81},{"text":"UN","start":3582.81,"end":3583.13},{"text":"personnel.","start":3583.13,"end":3583.77}]},{"text":"This is not an administrative problem.","start":3584.25,"end":3586.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3584.25,"end":3584.41},{"text":"is","start":3584.41,"end":3584.57},{"text":"not","start":3584.57,"end":3584.73},{"text":"an","start":3584.73,"end":3584.81},{"text":"administrative","start":3584.81,"end":3585.65},{"text":"problem.","start":3585.65,"end":3586.25}]},{"text":"It is a deliberative choice by the transitional government.","start":3586.57,"end":3590.33,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3586.57,"end":3586.77},{"text":"is","start":3586.77,"end":3586.89},{"text":"a","start":3586.89,"end":3586.97},{"text":"deliberative","start":3586.97,"end":3588.01},{"text":"choice","start":3588.17,"end":3588.73},{"text":"by","start":3588.81,"end":3588.97},{"text":"the","start":3588.97,"end":3589.09},{"text":"transitional","start":3589.09,"end":3589.73},{"text":"government.","start":3589.73,"end":3590.33}]},{"text":"Every delay puts civilians at risk.","start":3590.89,"end":3593.41,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"Every","start":3590.89,"end":3591.29},{"text":"delay","start":3591.29,"end":3591.93},{"text":"puts","start":3592.01,"end":3592.29},{"text":"civilians","start":3592.29,"end":3592.89},{"text":"at","start":3592.89,"end":3593.01},{"text":"risk.","start":3593.01,"end":3593.41}]},{"text":"The Security Council must make clear to South Sudan that UNMISS does not need permission to carry out its mandate.","start":3594.71,"end":3601.67,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3594.71,"end":3594.87},{"text":"Security","start":3594.87,"end":3595.35},{"text":"Council","start":3595.35,"end":3595.83},{"text":"must","start":3595.83,"end":3596.19},{"text":"make","start":3596.19,"end":3596.43},{"text":"clear","start":3596.43,"end":3596.71},{"text":"to","start":3596.71,"end":3596.83},{"text":"South","start":3596.87,"end":3597.11},{"text":"Sudan","start":3597.11,"end":3597.63},{"text":"that","start":3597.63,"end":3597.75},{"text":"UNMISS","start":3597.79,"end":3598.71},{"text":"does","start":3598.71,"end":3598.87},{"text":"not","start":3598.87,"end":3599.27},{"text":"need","start":3599.27,"end":3599.51},{"text":"permission","start":3599.51,"end":3600.23},{"text":"to","start":3600.39,"end":3600.51},{"text":"carry","start":3600.51,"end":3600.87},{"text":"out","start":3600.87,"end":3600.99},{"text":"its","start":3600.99,"end":3601.19},{"text":"mandate.","start":3601.19,"end":3601.67}]},{"text":"The transitional government must end all obstructions and respect UNMISS’s unrestricted use of its bases.","start":3602.15,"end":3609.67,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3602.15,"end":3602.27},{"text":"transitional","start":3602.27,"end":3602.87},{"text":"government","start":3602.87,"end":3603.35},{"text":"must","start":3603.35,"end":3603.75},{"text":"end","start":3603.75,"end":3604.07},{"text":"all","start":3604.07,"end":3604.39},{"text":"obstructions","start":3604.39,"end":3605.27},{"text":"and","start":3605.59,"end":3605.75},{"text":"respect","start":3605.75,"end":3606.47},{"text":"UNMISS’s","start":3606.71,"end":3607.27},{"text":"unrestricted","start":3607.35,"end":3608.23},{"text":"use","start":3608.23,"end":3608.63},{"text":"of","start":3608.67,"end":3608.79},{"text":"its","start":3608.79,"end":3609.03},{"text":"bases.","start":3609.03,"end":3609.67}]},{"text":"It must also cease imposing costs that the international community is then forced to pay.","start":3610.23,"end":3615.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3610.23,"end":3610.35},{"text":"must","start":3610.35,"end":3610.59},{"text":"also","start":3610.59,"end":3610.95},{"text":"cease","start":3610.95,"end":3611.31},{"text":"imposing","start":3611.31,"end":3611.83},{"text":"costs","start":3611.83,"end":3612.55},{"text":"that","start":3612.79,"end":3612.99},{"text":"the","start":3612.99,"end":3613.07},{"text":"international","start":3613.07,"end":3613.75},{"text":"community","start":3613.75,"end":3614.31},{"text":"is","start":3614.31,"end":3614.47},{"text":"then","start":3614.47,"end":3614.79},{"text":"forced","start":3614.79,"end":3615.23},{"text":"to","start":3615.23,"end":3615.31},{"text":"pay.","start":3615.31,"end":3615.67}]},{"text":"The same obstruction is choking the humanitarian operations.","start":3616.55,"end":3619.99,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3616.55,"end":3616.67},{"text":"same","start":3616.67,"end":3616.99},{"text":"obstruction","start":3616.99,"end":3617.67},{"text":"is","start":3617.67,"end":3617.83},{"text":"choking","start":3617.83,"end":3618.23},{"text":"the","start":3618.23,"end":3618.35},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3618.35,"end":3619.11},{"text":"operations.","start":3619.11,"end":3619.99}]},{"text":"This is simply unacceptable.","start":3620.23,"end":3622.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3620.23,"end":3620.71},{"text":"is","start":3621.03,"end":3621.23},{"text":"simply","start":3621.23,"end":3621.83},{"text":"unacceptable.","start":3621.99,"end":3622.87}]},{"text":"Meanwhile, South Sudan's leaders' actions continue to increase the risk of renewed civil war.","start":3623.96,"end":3630.36,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Meanwhile,","start":3623.96,"end":3624.6},{"text":"South","start":3624.6,"end":3624.96},{"text":"Sudan's","start":3624.96,"end":3625.64},{"text":"leaders'","start":3626.04,"end":3626.52},{"text":"actions","start":3626.52,"end":3627.16},{"text":"continue","start":3627.32,"end":3627.8},{"text":"to","start":3627.8,"end":3627.96},{"text":"increase","start":3627.96,"end":3628.52},{"text":"the","start":3628.52,"end":3628.64},{"text":"risk","start":3628.64,"end":3629},{"text":"of","start":3629.24,"end":3629.4},{"text":"renewed","start":3629.4,"end":3629.76},{"text":"civil","start":3629.76,"end":3630.04},{"text":"war.","start":3630.04,"end":3630.36}]},{"text":"South Sudan's leaders must immediately cease hostilities, return to genuine, inclusive dialogue, and start using their considerable public revenue to appropriately support their own people.","start":3631,"end":3644.2,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"South","start":3631,"end":3631.32},{"text":"Sudan's","start":3631.32,"end":3631.72},{"text":"leaders","start":3631.72,"end":3632.12},{"text":"must","start":3632.12,"end":3632.4},{"text":"immediately","start":3632.4,"end":3633.24},{"text":"cease","start":3633.32,"end":3633.68},{"text":"hostilities,","start":3633.68,"end":3634.44},{"text":"return","start":3634.84,"end":3635.4},{"text":"to","start":3635.4,"end":3635.52},{"text":"genuine,","start":3635.56,"end":3636.44},{"text":"inclusive","start":3636.52,"end":3637.08},{"text":"dialogue,","start":3637.08,"end":3637.72},{"text":"and","start":3638.12,"end":3638.32},{"text":"start","start":3638.32,"end":3638.68},{"text":"using","start":3638.68,"end":3639},{"text":"their","start":3639,"end":3639.16},{"text":"considerable","start":3639.16,"end":3640.2},{"text":"public","start":3640.2,"end":3640.68},{"text":"revenue","start":3640.68,"end":3641.24},{"text":"to","start":3641.56,"end":3641.76},{"text":"appropriately","start":3641.76,"end":3642.52},{"text":"support","start":3642.52,"end":3643.16},{"text":"their","start":3643.24,"end":3643.48},{"text":"own","start":3643.48,"end":3643.68},{"text":"people.","start":3643.68,"end":3644.2}]},{"text":"Our position is unequivocal: Stop the continued obstruction of UNMISS.","start":3645.08,"end":3650.32,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3645.08,"end":3645.24},{"text":"position","start":3645.24,"end":3645.68},{"text":"is","start":3645.68,"end":3645.88},{"text":"unequivocal:","start":3645.88,"end":3646.76},{"text":"Stop","start":3647.24,"end":3647.8},{"text":"the","start":3647.8,"end":3647.96},{"text":"continued","start":3647.96,"end":3648.68},{"text":"obstruction","start":3648.68,"end":3649.36},{"text":"of","start":3649.36,"end":3649.44},{"text":"UNMISS.","start":3649.44,"end":3650.32}]},{"text":"Stop the attacks on peacekeepers.","start":3650.6,"end":3652.84,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"Stop","start":3650.6,"end":3651.24},{"text":"the","start":3651.24,"end":3651.36},{"text":"attacks","start":3651.36,"end":3651.8},{"text":"on","start":3651.8,"end":3651.96},{"text":"peacekeepers.","start":3651.96,"end":3652.84}]},{"text":"and stop the pursuit of war.","start":3653.34,"end":3655.26,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":3653.34,"end":3653.54},{"text":"stop","start":3653.54,"end":3654.06},{"text":"the","start":3654.14,"end":3654.3},{"text":"pursuit","start":3654.3,"end":3654.74},{"text":"of","start":3654.74,"end":3654.86},{"text":"war.","start":3654.86,"end":3655.26}]},{"text":"These are decisive factors in our future decisions regarding assistance, diplomatic engagement, and this mission’s future.","start":3655.9,"end":3663.58,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3655.9,"end":3656.22},{"text":"are","start":3656.22,"end":3656.5},{"text":"decisive","start":3656.5,"end":3657.18},{"text":"factors","start":3657.18,"end":3657.9},{"text":"in","start":3658.06,"end":3658.22},{"text":"our","start":3658.22,"end":3658.38},{"text":"future","start":3658.38,"end":3658.74},{"text":"decisions","start":3658.74,"end":3659.34},{"text":"regarding","start":3659.34,"end":3659.82},{"text":"assistance,","start":3659.82,"end":3660.46},{"text":"diplomatic","start":3660.9,"end":3661.58},{"text":"engagement,","start":3661.58,"end":3662.18},{"text":"and","start":3662.3,"end":3662.5},{"text":"this","start":3662.5,"end":3662.7},{"text":"mission’s","start":3662.7,"end":3663.1},{"text":"future.","start":3663.1,"end":3663.58}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":3664.06,"end":3664.42,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3664.06,"end":3664.3},{"text":"you.","start":3664.3,"end":3664.42}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"USA","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"United States of America"}},{"statement_number":9,"start":3666.94,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:01:07","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the United States for her statement, and I will now give the floor to the representative of the United Kingdom.","start":3666.94,"end":3673.18,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3666.94,"end":3667.1},{"text":"thank","start":3667.1,"end":3667.34},{"text":"the","start":3667.34,"end":3667.42},{"text":"representative","start":3667.42,"end":3668.06},{"text":"of","start":3668.06,"end":3668.14},{"text":"the","start":3668.14,"end":3668.22},{"text":"United","start":3668.22,"end":3668.7},{"text":"States","start":3668.7,"end":3669.1},{"text":"for","start":3669.1,"end":3669.22},{"text":"her","start":3669.22,"end":3669.34},{"text":"statement,","start":3669.34,"end":3670.06},{"text":"and","start":3670.06,"end":3670.38},{"text":"I","start":3670.38,"end":3670.42},{"text":"will","start":3670.42,"end":3670.54},{"text":"now","start":3670.54,"end":3670.7},{"text":"give","start":3670.7,"end":3670.86},{"text":"the","start":3670.86,"end":3670.98},{"text":"floor","start":3670.98,"end":3671.22},{"text":"to","start":3671.22,"end":3671.38},{"text":"the","start":3671.38,"end":3671.46},{"text":"representative","start":3671.46,"end":3672.1},{"text":"of","start":3672.1,"end":3672.22},{"text":"the","start":3672.22,"end":3672.3},{"text":"United","start":3672.3,"end":3672.66},{"text":"Kingdom.","start":3672.66,"end":3673.18}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"LVA","group":null,"function":"President of the Security Council","affiliation_full":"Latvia"}},{"statement_number":10,"start":3674.18,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:01:15","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President, and I thank Special Representative Behold, High Representative Kikwete, and Murithi Mtiga for their briefings.","start":3674.18,"end":3683.38,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3674.18,"end":3674.5},{"text":"you,","start":3674.5,"end":3674.82},{"text":"Madam","start":3674.82,"end":3675.22},{"text":"President,","start":3675.22,"end":3675.86},{"text":"and","start":3675.94,"end":3676.26},{"text":"I","start":3676.26,"end":3676.42},{"text":"thank","start":3676.42,"end":3676.74},{"text":"Special","start":3676.74,"end":3677.06},{"text":"Representative","start":3677.06,"end":3678.1},{"text":"Behold,","start":3678.1,"end":3678.74},{"text":"High","start":3679.06,"end":3679.22},{"text":"Representative","start":3679.22,"end":3679.94},{"text":"Kikwete,","start":3679.94,"end":3680.42},{"text":"and","start":3680.42,"end":3681.22},{"text":"Murithi","start":3681.22,"end":3681.78},{"text":"Mtiga","start":3681.78,"end":3682.34},{"text":"for","start":3682.34,"end":3682.54},{"text":"their","start":3682.54,"end":3682.7},{"text":"briefings.","start":3682.7,"end":3683.38}]},{"text":"I also welcome the representation of the representatives of South Sudan and South Africa to this meeting.","start":3683.86,"end":3690.18,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3683.86,"end":3683.9},{"text":"also","start":3683.9,"end":3684.18},{"text":"welcome","start":3684.18,"end":3684.9},{"text":"the","start":3684.9,"end":3685.02},{"text":"representation","start":3685.02,"end":3685.78},{"text":"of","start":3686.06,"end":3686.42},{"text":"the","start":3686.5,"end":3686.66},{"text":"representatives","start":3686.66,"end":3687.3},{"text":"of","start":3687.3,"end":3687.38},{"text":"South","start":3687.38,"end":3687.7},{"text":"Sudan","start":3687.7,"end":3688.34},{"text":"and","start":3688.5,"end":3688.74},{"text":"South","start":3688.74,"end":3688.98},{"text":"Africa","start":3688.98,"end":3689.38},{"text":"to","start":3689.38,"end":3689.5},{"text":"this","start":3689.5,"end":3689.7},{"text":"meeting.","start":3689.7,"end":3690.18}]},{"text":"I begin by expressing our condolences to the families of the three UN peacekeepers killed in Jonglei in August, and wish those injured a swift recovery.","start":3691.38,"end":3701.06,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3691.38,"end":3691.46},{"text":"begin","start":3691.46,"end":3691.86},{"text":"by","start":3691.86,"end":3692.1},{"text":"expressing","start":3692.1,"end":3692.74},{"text":"our","start":3692.74,"end":3692.9},{"text":"condolences","start":3692.9,"end":3693.7},{"text":"to","start":3693.7,"end":3693.86},{"text":"the","start":3693.86,"end":3694.02},{"text":"families","start":3694.02,"end":3694.58},{"text":"of","start":3694.58,"end":3694.74},{"text":"the","start":3694.74,"end":3694.82},{"text":"three","start":3694.82,"end":3695.14},{"text":"UN","start":3695.14,"end":3695.54},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":3695.54,"end":3696.34},{"text":"killed","start":3696.34,"end":3696.66},{"text":"in","start":3696.66,"end":3696.82},{"text":"Jonglei","start":3696.82,"end":3697.46},{"text":"in","start":3697.46,"end":3697.7},{"text":"August,","start":3697.7,"end":3698.26},{"text":"and","start":3698.7,"end":3698.82},{"text":"wish","start":3698.82,"end":3699.06},{"text":"those","start":3699.06,"end":3699.3},{"text":"injured","start":3699.3,"end":3699.78},{"text":"a","start":3699.86,"end":3699.94},{"text":"swift","start":3699.94,"end":3700.42},{"text":"recovery.","start":3700.42,"end":3701.06}]},{"text":"The United Kingdom condemns attacks against UN peacekeepers who work in extraordinary, difficult circumstances to protect civilians.","start":3701.94,"end":3709.7,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."},{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3701.94,"end":3702.1},{"text":"United","start":3702.1,"end":3702.42},{"text":"Kingdom","start":3702.42,"end":3702.82},{"text":"condemns","start":3702.82,"end":3703.7},{"text":"attacks","start":3703.7,"end":3704.18},{"text":"against","start":3704.18,"end":3704.58},{"text":"UN","start":3704.58,"end":3704.9},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":3704.9,"end":3705.62},{"text":"who","start":3705.78,"end":3705.9},{"text":"work","start":3705.9,"end":3706.18},{"text":"in","start":3706.18,"end":3706.3},{"text":"extraordinary,","start":3706.3,"end":3707.06},{"text":"difficult","start":3707.06,"end":3707.62},{"text":"circumstances","start":3707.62,"end":3708.5},{"text":"to","start":3708.5,"end":3708.62},{"text":"protect","start":3708.62,"end":3708.98},{"text":"civilians.","start":3708.98,"end":3709.7}]},{"text":"We recall that attacks on peacekeepers may constitute war crimes.","start":3710.26,"end":3714.34,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3710.26,"end":3710.38},{"text":"recall","start":3710.38,"end":3710.9},{"text":"that","start":3710.9,"end":3711.06},{"text":"attacks","start":3711.06,"end":3711.54},{"text":"on","start":3711.54,"end":3711.62},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":3711.62,"end":3712.34},{"text":"may","start":3712.58,"end":3712.82},{"text":"constitute","start":3712.82,"end":3713.46},{"text":"war","start":3713.46,"end":3713.66},{"text":"crimes.","start":3713.66,"end":3714.34}]},{"text":"I will make three points.","start":3715.38,"end":3716.58,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3715.38,"end":3715.46},{"text":"will","start":3715.46,"end":3715.62},{"text":"make","start":3715.62,"end":3715.78},{"text":"three","start":3715.78,"end":3716.02},{"text":"points.","start":3716.02,"end":3716.58}]},{"text":"First, South Sudan is approaching a critical point in its transition.","start":3717.46,"end":3721.54,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":3717.46,"end":3717.74},{"text":"South","start":3717.74,"end":3718.3},{"text":"Sudan","start":3718.3,"end":3718.74},{"text":"is","start":3718.74,"end":3718.9},{"text":"approaching","start":3718.9,"end":3719.54},{"text":"a","start":3719.62,"end":3719.66},{"text":"critical","start":3719.66,"end":3720.1},{"text":"point","start":3720.1,"end":3720.5},{"text":"in","start":3720.5,"end":3720.66},{"text":"its","start":3720.66,"end":3720.82},{"text":"transition.","start":3720.82,"end":3721.54}]},{"text":"The South Sudanese people have the right to choose their leaders and to hold them to account, but elections must seek to contribute to peace and stability.","start":3722.42,"end":3731.22,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3722.42,"end":3722.54},{"text":"South","start":3722.54,"end":3722.78},{"text":"Sudanese","start":3722.78,"end":3723.22},{"text":"people","start":3723.22,"end":3723.5},{"text":"have","start":3723.5,"end":3723.7},{"text":"the","start":3723.7,"end":3723.78},{"text":"right","start":3723.78,"end":3724.14},{"text":"to","start":3724.14,"end":3724.22},{"text":"choose","start":3724.22,"end":3724.46},{"text":"their","start":3724.46,"end":3724.58},{"text":"leaders","start":3724.58,"end":3724.98},{"text":"and","start":3724.98,"end":3725.26},{"text":"to","start":3725.26,"end":3725.38},{"text":"hold","start":3725.38,"end":3725.54},{"text":"them","start":3725.54,"end":3725.7},{"text":"to","start":3725.7,"end":3725.82},{"text":"account,","start":3725.82,"end":3726.42},{"text":"but","start":3727.14,"end":3727.34},{"text":"elections","start":3727.34,"end":3727.9},{"text":"must","start":3727.9,"end":3728.1},{"text":"seek","start":3728.1,"end":3728.5},{"text":"to","start":3728.82,"end":3728.94},{"text":"contribute","start":3728.94,"end":3729.82},{"text":"to","start":3729.82,"end":3729.9},{"text":"peace","start":3729.9,"end":3730.18},{"text":"and","start":3730.22,"end":3730.42},{"text":"stability.","start":3730.42,"end":3731.22}]},{"text":"not deepen division or become a substitute for political process.","start":3731.7,"end":3736.26,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."},{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"not","start":3731.7,"end":3732.06},{"text":"deepen","start":3732.06,"end":3732.34},{"text":"division","start":3732.34,"end":3732.98},{"text":"or","start":3733.3,"end":3733.46},{"text":"become","start":3733.46,"end":3733.82},{"text":"a","start":3733.82,"end":3733.86},{"text":"substitute","start":3733.86,"end":3734.74},{"text":"for","start":3734.9,"end":3735.06},{"text":"political","start":3735.06,"end":3735.62},{"text":"process.","start":3735.62,"end":3736.26}]},{"text":"The establishment of new caretaker arrangements, while key provisions of the 2018 peace agreement remain unfulfilled, has further weakened political consensus at a critical moment.","start":3738.1,"end":3749.22,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3738.1,"end":3738.3},{"text":"establishment","start":3738.3,"end":3738.98},{"text":"of","start":3738.98,"end":3739.1},{"text":"new","start":3739.1,"end":3739.22},{"text":"caretaker","start":3739.22,"end":3739.82},{"text":"arrangements,","start":3739.82,"end":3740.58},{"text":"while","start":3740.9,"end":3741.06},{"text":"key","start":3741.06,"end":3741.3},{"text":"provisions","start":3741.3,"end":3741.86},{"text":"of","start":3741.86,"end":3741.94},{"text":"the","start":3741.94,"end":3742.02},{"text":"2018","start":3742.02,"end":3742.9},{"text":"peace","start":3742.9,"end":3743.14},{"text":"agreement","start":3743.14,"end":3743.62},{"text":"remain","start":3743.62,"end":3744.18},{"text":"unfulfilled,","start":3744.58,"end":3745.3},{"text":"has","start":3745.62,"end":3745.78},{"text":"further","start":3745.78,"end":3746.1},{"text":"weakened","start":3746.1,"end":3746.62},{"text":"political","start":3746.62,"end":3747.06},{"text":"consensus","start":3747.06,"end":3747.94},{"text":"at","start":3748.1,"end":3748.26},{"text":"a","start":3748.26,"end":3748.3},{"text":"critical","start":3748.3,"end":3748.74},{"text":"moment.","start":3748.74,"end":3749.22}]},{"text":"All parties must now uphold the ceasefire, open political and civic space, and engage seriously in inclusive dialogue.","start":3750.82,"end":3758.74,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"women-youth-participation","label":"Women and Youth Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized meaningful participation by women and young people in elections, political dialogue, decision-making, and peacebuilding. Several highlighted the peace agreement’s 35 percent quota for women and the need to protect civic and political space."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":3750.82,"end":3750.9},{"text":"parties","start":3750.9,"end":3751.3},{"text":"must","start":3751.3,"end":3751.58},{"text":"now","start":3751.58,"end":3751.86},{"text":"uphold","start":3751.86,"end":3752.42},{"text":"the","start":3752.42,"end":3752.5},{"text":"ceasefire,","start":3752.5,"end":3753.22},{"text":"open","start":3753.7,"end":3754.1},{"text":"political","start":3754.1,"end":3754.82},{"text":"and","start":3754.9,"end":3755.06},{"text":"civic","start":3755.06,"end":3755.46},{"text":"space,","start":3755.46,"end":3755.94},{"text":"and","start":3756.26,"end":3756.38},{"text":"engage","start":3756.38,"end":3756.74},{"text":"seriously","start":3756.74,"end":3757.54},{"text":"in","start":3757.54,"end":3757.7},{"text":"inclusive","start":3757.7,"end":3758.22},{"text":"dialogue.","start":3758.22,"end":3758.74}]},{"text":"We welcome the efforts of the African Union, IGAD, Special Representative Bayho, and High Representative Quikertey to support this.","start":3759.86,"end":3767.06,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3759.86,"end":3759.94},{"text":"welcome","start":3759.94,"end":3760.26},{"text":"the","start":3760.26,"end":3760.38},{"text":"efforts","start":3760.42,"end":3760.78},{"text":"of","start":3760.78,"end":3760.9},{"text":"the","start":3760.9,"end":3761.02},{"text":"African","start":3761.02,"end":3761.46},{"text":"Union,","start":3761.46,"end":3761.86},{"text":"IGAD,","start":3761.86,"end":3762.58},{"text":"Special","start":3762.58,"end":3762.94},{"text":"Representative","start":3762.94,"end":3763.54},{"text":"Bayho,","start":3763.54,"end":3764.02},{"text":"and","start":3764.38,"end":3764.5},{"text":"High","start":3764.5,"end":3764.66},{"text":"Representative","start":3764.66,"end":3765.3},{"text":"Quikertey","start":3765.3,"end":3766.1},{"text":"to","start":3766.1,"end":3766.3},{"text":"support","start":3766.3,"end":3766.66},{"text":"this.","start":3766.66,"end":3767.06}]},{"text":"Second, political instability and violence are worsening an already devastating humanitarian crisis.","start":3768.82,"end":3775.7,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":3768.82,"end":3769.38},{"text":"political","start":3769.54,"end":3770.1},{"text":"instability","start":3770.1,"end":3770.98},{"text":"and","start":3770.98,"end":3771.14},{"text":"violence","start":3771.14,"end":3771.78},{"text":"are","start":3771.86,"end":3771.98},{"text":"worsening","start":3771.98,"end":3772.62},{"text":"an","start":3772.62,"end":3772.82},{"text":"already","start":3772.82,"end":3773.22},{"text":"devastating","start":3773.22,"end":3774.18},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3774.26,"end":3774.98},{"text":"crisis.","start":3774.98,"end":3775.7}]},{"text":"Renewed conflict is forcing families from their homes.","start":3776.74,"end":3779.46,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Renewed","start":3776.74,"end":3776.98},{"text":"conflict","start":3776.98,"end":3777.62},{"text":"is","start":3777.62,"end":3777.78},{"text":"forcing","start":3777.78,"end":3778.18},{"text":"families","start":3778.18,"end":3778.5},{"text":"from","start":3778.5,"end":3778.66},{"text":"their","start":3778.66,"end":3778.82},{"text":"homes.","start":3778.82,"end":3779.46}]},{"text":"It is deepening hunger and making it harder for humanitarian organizations to reach those most in need.","start":3779.62,"end":3786.26,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3779.62,"end":3779.74},{"text":"is","start":3779.74,"end":3779.94},{"text":"deepening","start":3779.94,"end":3780.34},{"text":"hunger","start":3780.34,"end":3780.78},{"text":"and","start":3780.78,"end":3780.9},{"text":"making","start":3781.3,"end":3781.7},{"text":"it","start":3781.7,"end":3781.78},{"text":"harder","start":3781.78,"end":3782.42},{"text":"for","start":3782.42,"end":3782.62},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3782.62,"end":3783.3},{"text":"organizations","start":3783.3,"end":3784.34},{"text":"to","start":3784.58,"end":3784.7},{"text":"reach","start":3784.7,"end":3784.98},{"text":"those","start":3784.98,"end":3785.3},{"text":"most","start":3785.3,"end":3785.7},{"text":"in","start":3785.7,"end":3785.9},{"text":"need.","start":3785.9,"end":3786.26}]},{"text":"Conflict across the region is adding to these pressures.","start":3787.15,"end":3790.03,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict-spillover","label":"Spillover from the Sudan Conflict","description":"Speakers examined how the war in neighboring Sudan increases refugee and returnee arrivals, strains services, and compounds South Sudan’s humanitarian and economic difficulties. Discussion also addressed disrupted oil exports and risks of wider regional destabilization."}],"words":[{"text":"Conflict","start":3787.15,"end":3787.55},{"text":"across","start":3787.55,"end":3787.95},{"text":"the","start":3787.95,"end":3788.07},{"text":"region","start":3788.07,"end":3788.51},{"text":"is","start":3788.51,"end":3788.75},{"text":"adding","start":3788.75,"end":3789.07},{"text":"to","start":3789.07,"end":3789.19},{"text":"these","start":3789.19,"end":3789.39},{"text":"pressures.","start":3789.39,"end":3790.03}]},{"text":"With almost 8 million people facing acute food insecurity, protecting civilians and preserving humanitarian access must be a priority.","start":3791.23,"end":3800.67,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":3791.23,"end":3791.47},{"text":"almost","start":3791.47,"end":3791.87},{"text":"8","start":3792.03,"end":3792.27},{"text":"million","start":3792.27,"end":3792.75},{"text":"people","start":3792.75,"end":3793.23},{"text":"facing","start":3793.23,"end":3793.71},{"text":"acute","start":3793.71,"end":3794.19},{"text":"food","start":3794.19,"end":3794.43},{"text":"insecurity,","start":3794.43,"end":3795.31},{"text":"protecting","start":3795.55,"end":3796.19},{"text":"civilians","start":3796.19,"end":3796.91},{"text":"and","start":3797.03,"end":3797.15},{"text":"preserving","start":3797.15,"end":3797.71},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3797.71,"end":3798.43},{"text":"access","start":3798.43,"end":3799.07},{"text":"must","start":3799.15,"end":3799.63},{"text":"be","start":3799.63,"end":3799.87},{"text":"a","start":3799.95,"end":3800.03},{"text":"priority.","start":3800.03,"end":3800.67}]},{"text":"The South Sudanese authorities must ensure safe, timely, and unhindered humanitarian access and seek to protect humanitarian workers.","start":3801.95,"end":3811.39,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3801.95,"end":3802.11},{"text":"South","start":3802.11,"end":3802.39},{"text":"Sudanese","start":3802.39,"end":3802.83},{"text":"authorities","start":3802.83,"end":3803.31},{"text":"must","start":3803.31,"end":3803.59},{"text":"ensure","start":3803.59,"end":3804.19},{"text":"safe,","start":3804.51,"end":3805.07},{"text":"timely,","start":3805.31,"end":3806.03},{"text":"and","start":3806.03,"end":3806.43},{"text":"unhindered","start":3806.51,"end":3807.23},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3807.23,"end":3807.95},{"text":"access","start":3807.95,"end":3808.51},{"text":"and","start":3808.83,"end":3809.07},{"text":"seek","start":3809.07,"end":3809.23},{"text":"to","start":3809.23,"end":3809.35},{"text":"protect","start":3809.35,"end":3809.95},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3809.95,"end":3810.67},{"text":"workers.","start":3810.67,"end":3811.39}]},{"text":"Public resources continue to be mismanaged, with essential services severely unfunded.","start":3812.45,"end":3817.65,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Public","start":3812.45,"end":3812.77},{"text":"resources","start":3812.77,"end":3813.25},{"text":"continue","start":3813.25,"end":3813.65},{"text":"to","start":3813.65,"end":3813.73},{"text":"be","start":3813.73,"end":3813.89},{"text":"mismanaged,","start":3813.89,"end":3814.69},{"text":"with","start":3814.85,"end":3815.05},{"text":"essential","start":3815.05,"end":3815.57},{"text":"services","start":3815.57,"end":3816.13},{"text":"severely","start":3816.13,"end":3816.77},{"text":"unfunded.","start":3816.77,"end":3817.65}]},{"text":"With just 2% of the national budget spent on health and education, the consequences are felt most acutely by ordinary South Sudanese.","start":3818.29,"end":3828.21,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":3818.29,"end":3818.45},{"text":"just","start":3818.45,"end":3819.49},{"text":"2%","start":3819.49,"end":3819.53},{"text":"of","start":3819.57,"end":3819.73},{"text":"the","start":3819.73,"end":3819.81},{"text":"national","start":3819.81,"end":3820.17},{"text":"budget","start":3820.17,"end":3820.53},{"text":"spent","start":3820.53,"end":3820.93},{"text":"on","start":3820.93,"end":3821.17},{"text":"health","start":3821.17,"end":3821.41},{"text":"and","start":3821.49,"end":3821.65},{"text":"education,","start":3821.65,"end":3822.45},{"text":"the","start":3823.01,"end":3823.17},{"text":"consequences","start":3823.17,"end":3823.97},{"text":"are","start":3823.97,"end":3824.05},{"text":"felt","start":3824.05,"end":3824.53},{"text":"most","start":3824.53,"end":3824.85},{"text":"acutely","start":3824.85,"end":3825.49},{"text":"by","start":3825.89,"end":3826.05},{"text":"ordinary","start":3826.45,"end":3827.09},{"text":"South","start":3827.09,"end":3827.49},{"text":"Sudanese.","start":3827.49,"end":3828.21}]},{"text":"Third, UNMISS remains indispensable to the protection of civilians.","start":3829.69,"end":3833.81,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":3829.69,"end":3829.89},{"text":"UNMISS","start":3829.89,"end":3830.77},{"text":"remains","start":3830.77,"end":3831.17},{"text":"indispensable","start":3831.17,"end":3832.21},{"text":"to","start":3832.21,"end":3832.37},{"text":"the","start":3832.37,"end":3832.45},{"text":"protection","start":3832.45,"end":3832.97},{"text":"of","start":3832.97,"end":3833.09},{"text":"civilians.","start":3833.09,"end":3833.81}]},{"text":"We commend the mission's work to deter violence, to protect communities, and enable humanitarian access.","start":3834.29,"end":3839.73,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."},{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3834.29,"end":3834.45},{"text":"commend","start":3834.45,"end":3834.81},{"text":"the","start":3834.81,"end":3834.89},{"text":"mission's","start":3834.89,"end":3835.29},{"text":"work","start":3835.29,"end":3835.53},{"text":"to","start":3835.53,"end":3835.73},{"text":"deter","start":3835.73,"end":3836.05},{"text":"violence,","start":3836.05,"end":3836.69},{"text":"to","start":3836.69,"end":3836.77},{"text":"protect","start":3836.77,"end":3837.17},{"text":"communities,","start":3837.17,"end":3837.89},{"text":"and","start":3837.89,"end":3838.05},{"text":"enable","start":3838.05,"end":3838.45},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3838.45,"end":3839.17},{"text":"access.","start":3839.17,"end":3839.73}]},{"text":"But restrictions imposed by the caretaker government continue to obstruct that work.","start":3840.35,"end":3844.75,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":3840.35,"end":3840.51},{"text":"restrictions","start":3840.51,"end":3841.07},{"text":"imposed","start":3841.07,"end":3841.55},{"text":"by","start":3841.55,"end":3841.67},{"text":"the","start":3841.67,"end":3841.79},{"text":"caretaker","start":3841.79,"end":3842.31},{"text":"government","start":3842.31,"end":3842.75},{"text":"continue","start":3842.75,"end":3843.31},{"text":"to","start":3843.31,"end":3843.47},{"text":"obstruct","start":3843.47,"end":3844.03},{"text":"that","start":3844.11,"end":3844.35},{"text":"work.","start":3844.35,"end":3844.75}]},{"text":"The authorities must honour the Status of Forces Agreement and allow UNMIS to operate without obstruction.","start":3845.71,"end":3851.55,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3845.71,"end":3845.83},{"text":"authorities","start":3845.83,"end":3846.51},{"text":"must","start":3846.51,"end":3846.83},{"text":"honour","start":3846.83,"end":3847.07},{"text":"the","start":3847.07,"end":3847.19},{"text":"Status","start":3847.19,"end":3847.67},{"text":"of","start":3847.67,"end":3847.75},{"text":"Forces","start":3847.75,"end":3848.11},{"text":"Agreement","start":3848.11,"end":3848.63},{"text":"and","start":3848.63,"end":3848.75},{"text":"allow","start":3848.91,"end":3849.03},{"text":"UNMIS","start":3849.07,"end":3849.79},{"text":"to","start":3849.79,"end":3849.91},{"text":"operate","start":3849.91,"end":3850.27},{"text":"without","start":3850.27,"end":3850.75},{"text":"obstruction.","start":3850.75,"end":3851.55}]},{"text":"At this particularly fragile moment, the mission must have the freedom of movement it needs to protect civilians.","start":3852.27,"end":3858.11,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. 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They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for 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of the Security Council","affiliation_full":"Latvia"}},{"statement_number":12,"start":3867.47,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:04:28","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":3867.47,"end":3868.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3867.47,"end":3867.71},{"text":"you,","start":3867.71,"end":3867.79},{"text":"Madam","start":3867.79,"end":3868.03},{"text":"President.","start":3868.03,"end":3868.47}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":3868.47,"end":3868.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3868.47,"end":3868.75},{"text":"you.","start":3868.75,"end":3868.91}]},{"text":"I have the honor to deliver this statement on behalf of the A3, namely the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Somalia, and my own country, Liberia.","start":3870.05,"end":3883.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3870.05,"end":3870.13},{"text":"have","start":3870.13,"end":3870.37},{"text":"the","start":3870.37,"end":3870.49},{"text":"honor","start":3870.53,"end":3870.85},{"text":"to","start":3870.85,"end":3870.97},{"text":"deliver","start":3870.97,"end":3871.45},{"text":"this","start":3871.45,"end":3871.69},{"text":"statement","start":3871.69,"end":3872.29},{"text":"on","start":3872.29,"end":3872.45},{"text":"behalf","start":3872.45,"end":3872.73},{"text":"of","start":3872.73,"end":3873.17},{"text":"the","start":3873.17,"end":3873.29},{"text":"A3,","start":3873.33,"end":3874.13},{"text":"namely","start":3874.69,"end":3875.41},{"text":"the","start":3876.13,"end":3876.25},{"text":"Democratic","start":3876.25,"end":3876.85},{"text":"Republic","start":3876.85,"end":3877.41},{"text":"of","start":3877.41,"end":3877.49},{"text":"the","start":3877.49,"end":3877.61},{"text":"Congo,","start":3877.61,"end":3878.21},{"text":"Somalia,","start":3879.25,"end":3880.13},{"text":"and","start":3881.05,"end":3881.17},{"text":"my","start":3881.17,"end":3881.41},{"text":"own","start":3881.41,"end":3881.57},{"text":"country,","start":3881.57,"end":3882.21},{"text":"Liberia.","start":3882.77,"end":3883.49}]},{"text":"We 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Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":4039.94,"end":4040.3},{"text":"non-signatories","start":4040.3,"end":4041.46},{"text":"to","start":4041.46,"end":4041.62},{"text":"build","start":4041.62,"end":4042.1},{"text":"electoral","start":4042.1,"end":4043.06},{"text":"consensus.","start":4043.22,"end":4044.18}]},{"text":"We acknowledge preparations by the government and national institutions for the 22 December elections, including nationwide civic and voter education.","start":4045.38,"end":4056.1,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4045.38,"end":4045.62},{"text":"acknowledge","start":4045.62,"end":4046.34},{"text":"preparations","start":4046.58,"end":4047.38},{"text":"by","start":4047.38,"end":4047.62},{"text":"the","start":4047.62,"end":4047.74},{"text":"government","start":4047.74,"end":4048.34},{"text":"and","start":4048.42,"end":4048.7},{"text":"national","start":4048.7,"end":4049.14},{"text":"institutions","start":4049.14,"end":4050.02},{"text":"for","start":4050.02,"end":4050.18},{"text":"the","start":4050.18,"end":4050.26},{"text":"22","start":4050.26,"end":4050.94},{"text":"December","start":4050.94,"end":4051.58},{"text":"elections,","start":4051.58,"end":4052.26},{"text":"including","start":4052.66,"end":4053.26},{"text":"nationwide","start":4053.26,"end":4054.06},{"text":"civic","start":4054.06,"end":4054.66},{"text":"and","start":4054.74,"end":4054.94},{"text":"voter","start":4054.94,"end":4055.3},{"text":"education.","start":4055.3,"end":4056.1}]},{"text":"The Secretary-General’s assessment, nevertheless, requires urgent attention.","start":4057.38,"end":4063.7,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4057.38,"end":4057.54},{"text":"Secretary-General’s","start":4057.54,"end":4058.58},{"text":"assessment,","start":4058.58,"end":4059.54},{"text":"nevertheless,","start":4059.78,"end":4060.74},{"text":"requires","start":4061.3,"end":4062.18},{"text":"urgent","start":4062.34,"end":4062.98},{"text":"attention.","start":4063.06,"end":4063.7}]},{"text":"Broad agreement on electoral rules, predictable financing, impartial security, and credible dispute resolution are essential.","start":4064.82,"end":4076.96,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Broad","start":4064.82,"end":4065.38},{"text":"agreement","start":4065.38,"end":4066.06},{"text":"on","start":4066.06,"end":4066.26},{"text":"electoral","start":4066.26,"end":4066.9},{"text":"rules,","start":4066.9,"end":4067.62},{"text":"predictable","start":4068.16,"end":4068.92},{"text":"financing,","start":4068.92,"end":4069.84},{"text":"impartial","start":4070.64,"end":4071.44},{"text":"security,","start":4071.44,"end":4072.48},{"text":"and","start":4073.04,"end":4073.28},{"text":"credible","start":4073.28,"end":4074},{"text":"dispute","start":4074,"end":4074.56},{"text":"resolution","start":4074.56,"end":4075.52},{"text":"are","start":4075.92,"end":4076.16},{"text":"essential.","start":4076.16,"end":4076.96}]},{"text":"Political and civic space must be protected with meaningful participation by women, consistent with the 35% quota, alongside youth and civil society.","start":4078.24,"end":4095.76,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-participation","label":"Women and Youth Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized meaningful participation by women and young people in elections, political dialogue, decision-making, and peacebuilding. 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They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Political","start":4078.24,"end":4079.04},{"text":"and","start":4079.04,"end":4079.36},{"text":"civic","start":4079.36,"end":4079.92},{"text":"space","start":4079.92,"end":4080.72},{"text":"must","start":4081.2,"end":4081.76},{"text":"be","start":4081.76,"end":4082},{"text":"protected","start":4082,"end":4082.88},{"text":"with","start":4083.28,"end":4083.6},{"text":"meaningful","start":4083.6,"end":4084.24},{"text":"participation","start":4084.24,"end":4085.44},{"text":"by","start":4085.68,"end":4085.92},{"text":"women,","start":4085.92,"end":4086.56},{"text":"consistent","start":4087.2,"end":4088.16},{"text":"with","start":4088.16,"end":4088.4},{"text":"the","start":4089.08,"end":4089.2},{"text":"35%","start":4089.36,"end":4089.4},{"text":"quota,","start":4089.44,"end":4090.16},{"text":"alongside","start":4090.88,"end":4091.76},{"text":"youth","start":4091.76,"end":4092.16},{"text":"and","start":4093.04,"end":4093.68},{"text":"civil","start":4094.16,"end":4094.88},{"text":"society.","start":4095.04,"end":4095.76}]},{"text":"We encourage coordinated UN, AU, EGAD, and ARJMEG engagement and timely Council updates.","start":4097.7,"end":4109.22,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4097.7,"end":4097.86},{"text":"encourage","start":4097.86,"end":4098.74},{"text":"coordinated","start":4098.82,"end":4100.02},{"text":"UN,","start":4100.26,"end":4100.82},{"text":"AU,","start":4102.06,"end":4102.1},{"text":"EGAD,","start":4102.74,"end":4103.54},{"text":"and","start":4103.94,"end":4104.14},{"text":"ARJMEG","start":4104.14,"end":4105.26},{"text":"engagement","start":4105.54,"end":4106.58},{"text":"and","start":4106.74,"end":4107.02},{"text":"timely","start":4107.02,"end":4107.7},{"text":"Council","start":4107.7,"end":4108.34},{"text":"updates.","start":4108.5,"end":4109.22}]},{"text":"Assistance should support nationally owned arrangements commanding broad confidence.","start":4110.34,"end":4117.22,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Assistance","start":4110.34,"end":4111.3},{"text":"should","start":4111.46,"end":4111.7},{"text":"support","start":4111.7,"end":4112.34},{"text":"nationally","start":4112.34,"end":4113.18},{"text":"owned","start":4113.18,"end":4113.7},{"text":"arrangements","start":4113.7,"end":4114.5},{"text":"commanding","start":4114.5,"end":4115.38},{"text":"broad","start":4115.7,"end":4116.18},{"text":"confidence.","start":4116.18,"end":4117.22}]},{"text":"As the C5+ urged, The electoral roadmap must guarantee completion of deferred security reforms and constitution making after elections.","start":4118.1,"end":4131.39,"topics":[{"key":"security-sector-reform","label":"Security Sector Reform","description":"Discussion highlighted delayed security reforms, particularly the unification of armed groups into effective national security forces. Speakers stressed that these commitments remain necessary for lasting stability and must be completed even if deferred beyond elections."},{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":4118.1,"end":4118.26},{"text":"the","start":4118.26,"end":4118.42},{"text":"C5+","start":4118.42,"end":4119.26},{"text":"urged,","start":4119.78,"end":4120.42},{"text":"The","start":4121.47,"end":4121.59},{"text":"electoral","start":4121.59,"end":4122.35},{"text":"roadmap","start":4122.35,"end":4122.99},{"text":"must","start":4123.31,"end":4123.87},{"text":"guarantee","start":4123.87,"end":4124.59},{"text":"completion","start":4124.59,"end":4125.39},{"text":"of","start":4125.39,"end":4125.63},{"text":"deferred","start":4125.63,"end":4126.35},{"text":"security","start":4126.35,"end":4127.03},{"text":"reforms","start":4127.03,"end":4127.87},{"text":"and","start":4127.87,"end":4128.03},{"text":"constitution","start":4128.03,"end":4128.91},{"text":"making","start":4128.91,"end":4129.63},{"text":"after","start":4130.03,"end":4130.51},{"text":"elections.","start":4130.55,"end":4131.39}]},{"text":"UNMIS verified 514 civilians killed during the reporting period.","start":4132.59,"end":4139.87,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"UNMIS","start":4132.59,"end":4133.39},{"text":"verified","start":4133.39,"end":4134.35},{"text":"514","start":4134.43,"end":4135.39},{"text":"civilians","start":4136.07,"end":4137.15},{"text":"killed","start":4137.15,"end":4137.71},{"text":"during","start":4138.11,"end":4138.55},{"text":"the","start":4138.55,"end":4138.63},{"text":"reporting","start":4138.63,"end":4139.23},{"text":"period.","start":4139.23,"end":4139.87}]},{"text":"We condemn attacks on civilians, conflict-related sexual violence, and grave violations against children.","start":4140.99,"end":4150.03,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. 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They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Early","start":4162.52,"end":4163},{"text":"warning","start":4163,"end":4163.72},{"text":"and","start":4163.88,"end":4164.04},{"text":"community","start":4164.04,"end":4164.72},{"text":"dialogue","start":4164.72,"end":4165.4},{"text":"must","start":4165.64,"end":4166.16},{"text":"translate","start":4166.16,"end":4166.76},{"text":"into","start":4167.16,"end":4167.48},{"text":"timely","start":4167.48,"end":4168.2},{"text":"protection.","start":4168.2,"end":4168.92}]},{"text":"Regional instability, particularly the conflict in neighboring Sudan, compounds humanitarian and economic pressures.","start":4170.36,"end":4179.48,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict-spillover","label":"Spillover from the Sudan Conflict","description":"Speakers examined how the war in neighboring Sudan increases refugee and returnee arrivals, strains services, and compounds South Sudan’s humanitarian and economic difficulties. Discussion also addressed disrupted oil exports and risks of wider regional destabilization."}],"words":[{"text":"Regional","start":4170.36,"end":4171.08},{"text":"instability,","start":4171.08,"end":4172.12},{"text":"particularly","start":4172.6,"end":4173.44},{"text":"the","start":4173.44,"end":4173.56},{"text":"conflict","start":4173.56,"end":4174.12},{"text":"in","start":4174.12,"end":4174.24},{"text":"neighboring","start":4174.24,"end":4174.76},{"text":"Sudan,","start":4174.76,"end":4175.4},{"text":"compounds","start":4176.04,"end":4176.84},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4176.84,"end":4177.72},{"text":"and","start":4177.72,"end":4178},{"text":"economic","start":4178,"end":4178.6},{"text":"pressures.","start":4178.68,"end":4179.48}]},{"text":"With 73,300 people facing catastrophic food insecurity and the response plan only 38.1% funded, sustained international solidarity is essential.","start":4180.39,"end":4196.55,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":4180.39,"end":4180.59},{"text":"73,300","start":4180.59,"end":4183.03},{"text":"people","start":4183.03,"end":4183.47},{"text":"facing","start":4183.47,"end":4183.95},{"text":"catastrophic","start":4183.95,"end":4185.03},{"text":"food","start":4185.03,"end":4185.43},{"text":"insecurity","start":4185.43,"end":4186.51},{"text":"and","start":4187.11,"end":4187.47},{"text":"the","start":4187.47,"end":4187.59},{"text":"response","start":4187.59,"end":4188.15},{"text":"plan","start":4188.15,"end":4188.63},{"text":"only","start":4188.63,"end":4188.91},{"text":"38.1%","start":4190.83,"end":4190.87},{"text":"funded,","start":4190.87,"end":4191.67},{"text":"sustained","start":4192.15,"end":4193.03},{"text":"international","start":4193.03,"end":4193.91},{"text":"solidarity","start":4193.91,"end":4195.03},{"text":"is","start":4195.51,"end":4195.83},{"text":"essential.","start":4195.83,"end":4196.55}]},{"text":"We call for increased national resources and predictable donor support, including anticipatory action against floods and drought.","start":4197.51,"end":4209.35,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. 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Speakers advocated anticipatory action, community resilience, and integration of climate risks into conflict prevention and peacebuilding."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4197.51,"end":4197.75},{"text":"call","start":4197.75,"end":4198.31},{"text":"for","start":4198.31,"end":4198.55},{"text":"increased","start":4198.55,"end":4199.43},{"text":"national","start":4199.43,"end":4200.03},{"text":"resources","start":4200.03,"end":4201.03},{"text":"and","start":4201.27,"end":4201.51},{"text":"predictable","start":4201.51,"end":4202.39},{"text":"donor","start":4202.39,"end":4202.87},{"text":"support,","start":4202.87,"end":4203.51},{"text":"including","start":4203.91,"end":4204.55},{"text":"anticipatory","start":4204.55,"end":4205.67},{"text":"action","start":4205.75,"end":4206.31},{"text":"against","start":4206.63,"end":4207.23},{"text":"floods","start":4207.23,"end":4207.91},{"text":"and","start":4208.47,"end":4208.83},{"text":"drought.","start":4208.83,"end":4209.35}]},{"text":"Humanitarian personnel must be protected and access safe, timely, and unhindered.","start":4210.15,"end":4221.35,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. 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Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"UNMISS","start":4223.35,"end":4224.23},{"text":"remains","start":4224.23,"end":4224.95},{"text":"indispensable.","start":4225.03,"end":4226.23}]},{"text":"We commend its protection and peace efforts, despite its reduced footprint and constrained resources.","start":4227.11,"end":4236.63,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4227.11,"end":4227.35},{"text":"commend","start":4227.35,"end":4227.99},{"text":"its","start":4227.99,"end":4228.31},{"text":"protection","start":4228.31,"end":4229.11},{"text":"and","start":4229.67,"end":4229.95},{"text":"peace","start":4229.99,"end":4230.31},{"text":"efforts,","start":4230.31,"end":4230.95},{"text":"despite","start":4231.11,"end":4231.83},{"text":"its","start":4231.83,"end":4232.23},{"text":"reduced","start":4232.31,"end":4233.07},{"text":"footprint","start":4233.07,"end":4233.83},{"text":"and","start":4234.15,"end":4234.39},{"text":"constrained","start":4234.39,"end":4235.43},{"text":"resources.","start":4235.51,"end":4236.63}]},{"text":"Restriction on movement, weakening protections as risks rise.","start":4237.37,"end":4243.45,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"Restriction","start":4237.37,"end":4238.17},{"text":"on","start":4238.17,"end":4238.41},{"text":"movement,","start":4238.41,"end":4239.21},{"text":"weakening","start":4239.45,"end":4240.01},{"text":"protections","start":4240.01,"end":4240.97},{"text":"as","start":4241.61,"end":4242.01},{"text":"risks","start":4242.01,"end":4242.65},{"text":"rise.","start":4242.73,"end":4243.45}]},{"text":"We call on the government to fulfill its status of forces obligations and on the council to ensure resources and capabilities match the mission's mandate.","start":4244.09,"end":4255.61,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4244.09,"end":4244.29},{"text":"call","start":4244.29,"end":4244.65},{"text":"on","start":4244.65,"end":4244.81},{"text":"the","start":4244.81,"end":4244.97},{"text":"government","start":4244.97,"end":4245.49},{"text":"to","start":4245.49,"end":4245.57},{"text":"fulfill","start":4245.57,"end":4246.17},{"text":"its","start":4246.17,"end":4246.41},{"text":"status","start":4246.41,"end":4246.81},{"text":"of","start":4246.81,"end":4246.89},{"text":"forces","start":4246.89,"end":4247.45},{"text":"obligations","start":4247.45,"end":4248.33},{"text":"and","start":4248.33,"end":4248.49},{"text":"on","start":4248.49,"end":4248.73},{"text":"the","start":4248.73,"end":4248.81},{"text":"council","start":4248.81,"end":4249.45},{"text":"to","start":4249.77,"end":4249.93},{"text":"ensure","start":4249.93,"end":4250.73},{"text":"resources","start":4250.81,"end":4251.69},{"text":"and","start":4251.69,"end":4251.85},{"text":"capabilities","start":4251.85,"end":4252.81},{"text":"match","start":4253.21,"end":4253.77},{"text":"the","start":4254.09,"end":4254.25},{"text":"mission's","start":4254.25,"end":4254.89},{"text":"mandate.","start":4254.89,"end":4255.61}]},{"text":"The A3 stands with South Sudan's people.","start":4256.49,"end":4259.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4256.49,"end":4256.69},{"text":"A3","start":4256.69,"end":4257.21},{"text":"stands","start":4257.21,"end":4257.85},{"text":"with","start":4257.93,"end":4258.09},{"text":"South","start":4258.09,"end":4258.37},{"text":"Sudan's","start":4258.37,"end":4258.93},{"text":"people.","start":4258.93,"end":4259.45}]},{"text":"We call on its leaders to restore consensus.","start":4260.17,"end":4263.93,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4260.17,"end":4260.37},{"text":"call","start":4260.37,"end":4260.81},{"text":"on","start":4260.81,"end":4260.97},{"text":"its","start":4260.97,"end":4261.29},{"text":"leaders","start":4261.29,"end":4262.01},{"text":"to","start":4262.01,"end":4262.17},{"text":"restore","start":4262.17,"end":4262.81},{"text":"consensus.","start":4262.81,"end":4263.93}]},{"text":"Success will be measured by whether citizens can exercise their rights safely and trust that the outcome reflects their freely expressed choice.","start":4264.47,"end":4278.71,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Success","start":4264.47,"end":4265.43},{"text":"will","start":4265.51,"end":4265.75},{"text":"be","start":4265.75,"end":4265.91},{"text":"measured","start":4265.91,"end":4266.71},{"text":"by","start":4267.11,"end":4267.31},{"text":"whether","start":4267.31,"end":4267.67},{"text":"citizens","start":4267.67,"end":4268.39},{"text":"can","start":4268.39,"end":4268.63},{"text":"exercise","start":4268.63,"end":4269.35},{"text":"their","start":4269.35,"end":4269.71},{"text":"rights","start":4269.71,"end":4270.35},{"text":"safely","start":4270.35,"end":4270.95},{"text":"and","start":4271.59,"end":4271.79},{"text":"trust","start":4271.79,"end":4272.39},{"text":"that","start":4272.87,"end":4273.15},{"text":"the","start":4273.15,"end":4273.35},{"text":"outcome","start":4273.35,"end":4273.83},{"text":"reflects","start":4273.83,"end":4274.63},{"text":"their","start":4274.87,"end":4275.15},{"text":"freely","start":4275.15,"end":4275.99},{"text":"expressed","start":4276.39,"end":4277.43},{"text":"choice.","start":4277.91,"end":4278.71}]},{"text":"And I thank you.","start":4279.23,"end":4279.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4279.23,"end":4279.39},{"text":"I","start":4279.39,"end":4279.43},{"text":"thank","start":4279.43,"end":4279.75},{"text":"you.","start":4279.75,"end":4279.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"LBR","group":"A3","function":null,"affiliation_full":"Liberia"}},{"statement_number":13,"start":4281.83,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:11:22","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Liberia for his statement, and I will now give the floor to the representative of China.","start":4281.83,"end":4287.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4281.83,"end":4281.91},{"text":"thank","start":4281.99,"end":4282.27},{"text":"the","start":4282.27,"end":4282.35},{"text":"representative","start":4282.35,"end":4282.99},{"text":"of","start":4282.99,"end":4283.11},{"text":"Liberia","start":4283.11,"end":4283.63},{"text":"for","start":4283.63,"end":4283.83},{"text":"his","start":4283.83,"end":4284.03},{"text":"statement,","start":4284.03,"end":4284.71},{"text":"and","start":4284.71,"end":4284.95},{"text":"I","start":4284.95,"end":4285.03},{"text":"will","start":4285.03,"end":4285.19},{"text":"now","start":4285.19,"end":4285.35},{"text":"give","start":4285.43,"end":4285.63},{"text":"the","start":4285.63,"end":4285.75},{"text":"floor","start":4285.75,"end":4286.07},{"text":"to","start":4286.07,"end":4286.23},{"text":"the","start":4286.23,"end":4286.31},{"text":"representative","start":4286.31,"end":4287.11},{"text":"of","start":4287.15,"end":4287.23},{"text":"China.","start":4287.27,"end":4287.67}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"LVA","group":null,"function":"President of the Security Council","affiliation_full":"Latvia"}},{"statement_number":14,"start":4292.71,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:11:33","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"President. I thank Special Representative Gbeho and High Representative Kikwete for their briefings.","start":4292.71,"end":4299.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President.","start":4292.71,"end":4293.43},{"text":"I","start":4294.09,"end":4294.25},{"text":"thank","start":4294.25,"end":4294.81},{"text":"Special","start":4294.81,"end":4295.25},{"text":"Representative","start":4295.25,"end":4296.01},{"text":"Gbeho","start":4296.01,"end":4296.45},{"text":"and","start":4297.21,"end":4297.45},{"text":"High","start":4297.45,"end":4297.69},{"text":"Representative","start":4297.69,"end":4298.49},{"text":"Kikwete","start":4298.49,"end":4299.05},{"text":"for","start":4299.05,"end":4299.25},{"text":"their","start":4299.25,"end":4299.37},{"text":"briefings.","start":4299.37,"end":4299.93}]},{"text":"I also listened attentively to the statement by the representative of the civil society organization.","start":4300.81,"end":4305.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4300.81,"end":4300.97},{"text":"also","start":4300.97,"end":4301.17},{"text":"listened","start":4301.17,"end":4301.49},{"text":"attentively","start":4301.49,"end":4302.09},{"text":"to","start":4302.09,"end":4302.25},{"text":"the","start":4302.25,"end":4302.33},{"text":"statement","start":4302.33,"end":4302.77},{"text":"by","start":4302.77,"end":4302.97},{"text":"the","start":4302.97,"end":4303.05},{"text":"representative","start":4303.05,"end":4303.77},{"text":"of","start":4303.89,"end":4304.05},{"text":"the","start":4304.05,"end":4304.17},{"text":"civil","start":4304.17,"end":4304.41},{"text":"society","start":4304.41,"end":4304.85},{"text":"organization.","start":4304.85,"end":4305.61}]},{"text":"I welcome the representatives of South Sudan and South Africa to this meeting.","start":4306.17,"end":4310.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4306.17,"end":4306.33},{"text":"welcome","start":4306.33,"end":4306.73},{"text":"the","start":4306.73,"end":4306.81},{"text":"representatives","start":4306.81,"end":4307.57},{"text":"of","start":4307.57,"end":4307.69},{"text":"South","start":4307.69,"end":4307.89},{"text":"Sudan","start":4307.89,"end":4308.41},{"text":"and","start":4308.41,"end":4308.73},{"text":"South","start":4308.73,"end":4309.05},{"text":"Africa","start":4309.05,"end":4309.45},{"text":"to","start":4309.45,"end":4309.57},{"text":"this","start":4309.57,"end":4309.77},{"text":"meeting.","start":4309.77,"end":4310.17}]},{"text":"With the date for the general elections set by the South Sudanese Government just over a month away, the political process in South Sudan has entered a crucial phase.","start":4311.05,"end":4319.13,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":4311.05,"end":4311.25},{"text":"the","start":4311.25,"end":4311.33},{"text":"date","start":4311.33,"end":4311.69},{"text":"for","start":4311.69,"end":4311.85},{"text":"the","start":4311.85,"end":4311.93},{"text":"general","start":4311.93,"end":4312.25},{"text":"elections","start":4312.25,"end":4312.69},{"text":"set","start":4312.69,"end":4312.89},{"text":"by","start":4312.89,"end":4313.21},{"text":"the","start":4313.21,"end":4313.37},{"text":"South","start":4313.37,"end":4313.77},{"text":"Sudanese","start":4313.77,"end":4314.25},{"text":"Government","start":4314.25,"end":4314.65},{"text":"just","start":4314.65,"end":4314.97},{"text":"over","start":4314.97,"end":4315.17},{"text":"a","start":4315.17,"end":4315.21},{"text":"month","start":4315.21,"end":4315.53},{"text":"away,","start":4315.53,"end":4315.85},{"text":"the","start":4315.85,"end":4316.01},{"text":"political","start":4316.01,"end":4316.41},{"text":"process","start":4316.41,"end":4316.81},{"text":"in","start":4316.81,"end":4316.97},{"text":"South","start":4316.97,"end":4317.13},{"text":"Sudan","start":4317.13,"end":4317.45},{"text":"has","start":4317.45,"end":4317.69},{"text":"entered","start":4317.69,"end":4318.17},{"text":"a","start":4318.25,"end":4318.29},{"text":"crucial","start":4318.29,"end":4318.73},{"text":"phase.","start":4318.73,"end":4319.13}]},{"text":"The international community should step up support for the cause of peace and development in South Sudan and provide assistance in the following four aspects: First, support for the smooth conduct of the general elections.","start":4319.62,"end":4332.18,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4319.62,"end":4319.74},{"text":"international","start":4319.74,"end":4320.26},{"text":"community","start":4320.26,"end":4320.66},{"text":"should","start":4320.66,"end":4320.9},{"text":"step","start":4320.9,"end":4321.22},{"text":"up","start":4321.22,"end":4321.38},{"text":"support","start":4321.38,"end":4321.78},{"text":"for","start":4321.78,"end":4321.9},{"text":"the","start":4321.9,"end":4321.98},{"text":"cause","start":4321.98,"end":4322.54},{"text":"of","start":4322.54,"end":4322.66},{"text":"peace","start":4322.66,"end":4322.94},{"text":"and","start":4322.94,"end":4323.1},{"text":"development","start":4323.1,"end":4323.86},{"text":"in","start":4323.94,"end":4324.26},{"text":"South","start":4324.26,"end":4324.54},{"text":"Sudan","start":4324.54,"end":4324.9},{"text":"and","start":4324.9,"end":4325.1},{"text":"provide","start":4325.1,"end":4325.46},{"text":"assistance","start":4325.46,"end":4326.1},{"text":"in","start":4326.1,"end":4326.18},{"text":"the","start":4326.18,"end":4326.26},{"text":"following","start":4326.26,"end":4326.58},{"text":"four","start":4326.58,"end":4326.98},{"text":"aspects:","start":4326.98,"end":4327.62},{"text":"First,","start":4328.02,"end":4328.58},{"text":"support","start":4328.9,"end":4329.62},{"text":"for","start":4329.86,"end":4330.02},{"text":"the","start":4330.02,"end":4330.1},{"text":"smooth","start":4330.1,"end":4330.42},{"text":"conduct","start":4330.42,"end":4331.06},{"text":"of","start":4331.06,"end":4331.18},{"text":"the","start":4331.18,"end":4331.26},{"text":"general","start":4331.26,"end":4331.58},{"text":"elections.","start":4331.58,"end":4332.18}]},{"text":"The general elections have been the long-standing aspiration of the South Sudanese people since independence 15 years ago.","start":4332.26,"end":4338.5,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4332.26,"end":4332.42},{"text":"general","start":4332.42,"end":4332.78},{"text":"elections","start":4332.78,"end":4333.38},{"text":"have","start":4333.38,"end":4333.82},{"text":"been","start":4333.82,"end":4334.02},{"text":"the","start":4334.02,"end":4334.1},{"text":"long-standing","start":4334.1,"end":4334.82},{"text":"aspiration","start":4334.82,"end":4335.42},{"text":"of","start":4335.42,"end":4335.5},{"text":"the","start":4335.5,"end":4335.58},{"text":"South","start":4335.58,"end":4335.78},{"text":"Sudanese","start":4335.78,"end":4336.34},{"text":"people","start":4336.34,"end":4336.66},{"text":"since","start":4336.66,"end":4337.06},{"text":"independence","start":4337.06,"end":4337.62},{"text":"15","start":4337.62,"end":4337.94},{"text":"years","start":4337.94,"end":4338.18},{"text":"ago.","start":4338.18,"end":4338.5}]},{"text":"China calls upon all political parties and ethnic communities in South Sudan to put the country's political priorities and the people's fundamental interests first, immediately cease hostilities, De-escalate tensions, finalize the relevant arrangements for the elections through inclusive and friendly consultations among political parties, and do their utmost to prevent elections from causing conflict and turmoil.","start":4338.82,"end":4362.18,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."},{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":4338.82,"end":4339.18},{"text":"calls","start":4339.18,"end":4339.42},{"text":"upon","start":4339.42,"end":4339.74},{"text":"all","start":4339.74,"end":4339.94},{"text":"political","start":4339.94,"end":4340.3},{"text":"parties","start":4340.3,"end":4340.82},{"text":"and","start":4340.82,"end":4341.06},{"text":"ethnic","start":4341.06,"end":4342.06},{"text":"communities","start":4342.06,"end":4342.58},{"text":"in","start":4342.58,"end":4342.74},{"text":"South","start":4342.74,"end":4342.94},{"text":"Sudan","start":4342.94,"end":4343.3},{"text":"to","start":4343.3,"end":4343.38},{"text":"put","start":4343.38,"end":4343.62},{"text":"the","start":4343.62,"end":4343.7},{"text":"country's","start":4343.7,"end":4344.18},{"text":"political","start":4344.18,"end":4344.54},{"text":"priorities","start":4344.54,"end":4345.38},{"text":"and","start":4345.38,"end":4345.5},{"text":"the","start":4345.5,"end":4345.58},{"text":"people's","start":4345.58,"end":4345.94},{"text":"fundamental","start":4345.94,"end":4346.42},{"text":"interests","start":4346.42,"end":4346.9},{"text":"first,","start":4346.9,"end":4347.3},{"text":"immediately","start":4347.54,"end":4348.18},{"text":"cease","start":4348.18,"end":4348.5},{"text":"hostilities,","start":4348.5,"end":4349.3},{"text":"De-escalate","start":4349.62,"end":4350.38},{"text":"tensions,","start":4350.38,"end":4350.9},{"text":"finalize","start":4351.38,"end":4352.1},{"text":"the","start":4352.1,"end":4352.18},{"text":"relevant","start":4352.18,"end":4352.58},{"text":"arrangements","start":4352.58,"end":4353.22},{"text":"for","start":4353.22,"end":4353.34},{"text":"the","start":4353.34,"end":4353.42},{"text":"elections","start":4353.42,"end":4353.94},{"text":"through","start":4353.94,"end":4354.26},{"text":"inclusive","start":4354.26,"end":4354.98},{"text":"and","start":4354.98,"end":4355.18},{"text":"friendly","start":4355.18,"end":4355.54},{"text":"consultations","start":4355.54,"end":4356.26},{"text":"among","start":4356.26,"end":4356.54},{"text":"political","start":4356.58,"end":4357.06},{"text":"parties,","start":4357.06,"end":4357.62},{"text":"and","start":4357.62,"end":4357.82},{"text":"do","start":4357.82,"end":4357.94},{"text":"their","start":4357.94,"end":4358.1},{"text":"utmost","start":4358.1,"end":4358.62},{"text":"to","start":4358.62,"end":4358.82},{"text":"prevent","start":4358.82,"end":4359.3},{"text":"elections","start":4359.3,"end":4359.94},{"text":"from","start":4359.94,"end":4360.18},{"text":"causing","start":4360.18,"end":4360.58},{"text":"conflict","start":4360.58,"end":4361.14},{"text":"and","start":4361.46,"end":4361.66},{"text":"turmoil.","start":4361.66,"end":4362.18}]},{"text":"We welcome the commitment by relevant countries to provide logistical and technical support to South Sudan's general elections.","start":4362.26,"end":4368.74,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. 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They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4369.05,"end":4369.17},{"text":"international","start":4369.17,"end":4369.69},{"text":"community","start":4369.69,"end":4370.17},{"text":"should","start":4370.17,"end":4370.33},{"text":"jointly","start":4370.33,"end":4370.69},{"text":"extend","start":4370.69,"end":4371.21},{"text":"a","start":4371.29,"end":4371.33},{"text":"helping","start":4371.33,"end":4371.85},{"text":"hand","start":4371.85,"end":4372.21},{"text":"to","start":4372.21,"end":4372.29},{"text":"South","start":4372.29,"end":4372.49},{"text":"Sudan","start":4372.49,"end":4372.89},{"text":"to","start":4372.89,"end":4372.97},{"text":"respond","start":4372.97,"end":4373.41},{"text":"to","start":4373.41,"end":4373.49},{"text":"difficulties","start":4373.49,"end":4374.05},{"text":"and","start":4374.05,"end":4374.17},{"text":"challenges","start":4374.17,"end":4374.65},{"text":"such","start":4374.65,"end":4374.89},{"text":"as","start":4374.89,"end":4375.13},{"text":"inadequate","start":4375.29,"end":4375.89},{"text":"electoral","start":4375.89,"end":4376.49},{"text":"resources,","start":4376.49,"end":4377.13},{"text":"support","start":4377.29,"end":4377.97},{"text":"the","start":4377.97,"end":4378.05},{"text":"electoral","start":4378.05,"end":4378.53},{"text":"institutions","start":4378.53,"end":4379.21},{"text":"in","start":4379.21,"end":4379.33},{"text":"fulfilling","start":4379.33,"end":4379.77},{"text":"their","start":4379.77,"end":4379.93},{"text":"duties,","start":4379.93,"end":4380.41},{"text":"and","start":4380.41,"end":4380.53},{"text":"ensure","start":4380.53,"end":4380.97},{"text":"the","start":4380.97,"end":4381.05},{"text":"smooth","start":4381.05,"end":4381.41},{"text":"and","start":4381.41,"end":4381.57},{"text":"orderly","start":4381.57,"end":4381.93},{"text":"conduct","start":4381.93,"end":4382.49},{"text":"of","start":4382.49,"end":4382.69},{"text":"the","start":4382.69,"end":4382.77},{"text":"elections.","start":4382.77,"end":4383.29}]},{"text":"Second, advancing an inclusive political process.","start":4383.61,"end":4386.81,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":4383.61,"end":4383.93},{"text":"advancing","start":4383.93,"end":4384.89},{"text":"an","start":4384.89,"end":4384.97},{"text":"inclusive","start":4385.21,"end":4385.85},{"text":"political","start":4385.85,"end":4386.25},{"text":"process.","start":4386.25,"end":4386.81}]},{"text":"Elections are not the end of the peace process.","start":4387.22,"end":4390.18,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Elections","start":4387.22,"end":4387.78},{"text":"are","start":4387.78,"end":4387.94},{"text":"not","start":4387.94,"end":4388.5},{"text":"the","start":4388.5,"end":4388.7},{"text":"end","start":4388.74,"end":4389.14},{"text":"of","start":4389.26,"end":4389.38},{"text":"the","start":4389.38,"end":4389.54},{"text":"peace","start":4389.54,"end":4389.78},{"text":"process.","start":4389.78,"end":4390.18}]},{"text":"The parties should abide by and continue implementing the revitalized agreement to constantly enhance the international community's confidence in the peace process.","start":4390.18,"end":4397.78,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4390.18,"end":4390.34},{"text":"parties","start":4390.34,"end":4390.7},{"text":"should","start":4390.7,"end":4390.9},{"text":"abide","start":4390.9,"end":4391.22},{"text":"by","start":4391.22,"end":4391.46},{"text":"and","start":4391.46,"end":4391.62},{"text":"continue","start":4391.62,"end":4392.1},{"text":"implementing","start":4392.1,"end":4392.78},{"text":"the","start":4392.78,"end":4392.9},{"text":"revitalized","start":4392.9,"end":4393.58},{"text":"agreement","start":4393.58,"end":4394.06},{"text":"to","start":4394.06,"end":4394.18},{"text":"constantly","start":4394.18,"end":4394.74},{"text":"enhance","start":4394.74,"end":4395.14},{"text":"the","start":4395.14,"end":4395.22},{"text":"international","start":4395.22,"end":4395.74},{"text":"community's","start":4395.74,"end":4396.3},{"text":"confidence","start":4396.3,"end":4396.9},{"text":"in","start":4396.9,"end":4396.98},{"text":"the","start":4396.98,"end":4397.06},{"text":"peace","start":4397.06,"end":4397.3},{"text":"process.","start":4397.3,"end":4397.78}]},{"text":"We welcome the holding of the special summit of the AU High-Level Ad Hoc Committee for South Sudan.","start":4398.1,"end":4403.38,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4398.1,"end":4398.3},{"text":"welcome","start":4398.3,"end":4398.58},{"text":"the","start":4398.58,"end":4398.66},{"text":"holding","start":4398.66,"end":4399.14},{"text":"of","start":4399.14,"end":4399.26},{"text":"the","start":4399.26,"end":4399.38},{"text":"special","start":4399.38,"end":4399.74},{"text":"summit","start":4399.74,"end":4400.18},{"text":"of","start":4400.34,"end":4400.58},{"text":"the","start":4400.58,"end":4400.7},{"text":"AU","start":4400.98,"end":4401.02},{"text":"High-Level","start":4401.02,"end":4401.62},{"text":"Ad","start":4401.62,"end":4401.86},{"text":"Hoc","start":4401.86,"end":4402.06},{"text":"Committee","start":4402.06,"end":4402.42},{"text":"for","start":4402.42,"end":4402.58},{"text":"South","start":4402.58,"end":4402.78},{"text":"Sudan.","start":4402.78,"end":4403.38}]},{"text":"Support High Representative Kiwikit in leading regional mediation efforts and encourage the UN to strengthen coordination with AU and IGAD through the trilateral mechanism for the parties to build political consensus more effectively.","start":4403.86,"end":4418.74,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"Support","start":4403.86,"end":4404.9},{"text":"High","start":4405.46,"end":4405.7},{"text":"Representative","start":4405.7,"end":4406.74},{"text":"Kiwikit","start":4406.74,"end":4407.22},{"text":"in","start":4407.22,"end":4407.62},{"text":"leading","start":4407.62,"end":4407.94},{"text":"regional","start":4407.94,"end":4408.38},{"text":"mediation","start":4408.38,"end":4408.98},{"text":"efforts","start":4408.98,"end":4409.34},{"text":"and","start":4409.34,"end":4409.46},{"text":"encourage","start":4409.46,"end":4409.86},{"text":"the","start":4409.86,"end":4409.98},{"text":"UN","start":4409.98,"end":4410.74},{"text":"to","start":4410.74,"end":4410.98},{"text":"strengthen","start":4410.98,"end":4411.7},{"text":"coordination","start":4411.86,"end":4412.58},{"text":"with","start":4412.58,"end":4412.74},{"text":"AU","start":4412.74,"end":4412.78},{"text":"and","start":4412.78,"end":4412.9},{"text":"IGAD","start":4412.9,"end":4413.94},{"text":"through","start":4414.18,"end":4414.42},{"text":"the","start":4414.42,"end":4414.58},{"text":"trilateral","start":4414.58,"end":4415.06},{"text":"mechanism","start":4415.06,"end":4415.58},{"text":"for","start":4415.58,"end":4415.7},{"text":"the","start":4415.7,"end":4415.78},{"text":"parties","start":4415.78,"end":4416.1},{"text":"to","start":4416.1,"end":4416.22},{"text":"build","start":4416.22,"end":4416.58},{"text":"political","start":4416.58,"end":4416.98},{"text":"consensus","start":4416.98,"end":4417.62},{"text":"more","start":4417.94,"end":4418.1},{"text":"effectively.","start":4418.1,"end":4418.74}]},{"text":"The international community should respect the sovereignty of South Sudan and the independent choices of the South Sudanese people, demonstrate necessary patience and confidence, and provide more constructive support.","start":4418.98,"end":4429.54,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4418.98,"end":4419.1},{"text":"international","start":4419.1,"end":4419.58},{"text":"community","start":4419.58,"end":4419.94},{"text":"should","start":4419.94,"end":4420.18},{"text":"respect","start":4420.18,"end":4420.58},{"text":"the","start":4420.58,"end":4420.7},{"text":"sovereignty","start":4420.7,"end":4421.38},{"text":"of","start":4421.38,"end":4421.46},{"text":"South","start":4421.46,"end":4421.7},{"text":"Sudan","start":4421.7,"end":4422.18},{"text":"and","start":4422.18,"end":4422.3},{"text":"the","start":4422.3,"end":4422.38},{"text":"independent","start":4422.38,"end":4422.9},{"text":"choices","start":4422.9,"end":4423.38},{"text":"of","start":4423.54,"end":4423.78},{"text":"the","start":4423.78,"end":4423.86},{"text":"South","start":4423.86,"end":4424.14},{"text":"Sudanese","start":4424.14,"end":4424.58},{"text":"people,","start":4424.58,"end":4425.06},{"text":"demonstrate","start":4425.14,"end":4425.7},{"text":"necessary","start":4425.7,"end":4426.18},{"text":"patience","start":4426.18,"end":4426.74},{"text":"and","start":4426.74,"end":4426.9},{"text":"confidence,","start":4426.9,"end":4427.54},{"text":"and","start":4427.66,"end":4427.82},{"text":"provide","start":4427.82,"end":4428.26},{"text":"more","start":4428.26,"end":4428.5},{"text":"constructive","start":4428.5,"end":4429.1},{"text":"support.","start":4429.1,"end":4429.54}]},{"text":"Third, alleviation of the economic and humanitarian crises.","start":4430.35,"end":4434.51,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":4430.35,"end":4430.83},{"text":"alleviation","start":4431.15,"end":4431.95},{"text":"of","start":4431.95,"end":4432.19},{"text":"the","start":4432.19,"end":4432.31},{"text":"economic","start":4432.63,"end":4433.15},{"text":"and","start":4433.15,"end":4433.31},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4433.31,"end":4433.91},{"text":"crises.","start":4433.91,"end":4434.51}]},{"text":"South Sudan is facing multiple challenges, including droughts, floods, and disease outbreaks, among others.","start":4434.99,"end":4440.59,"topics":[{"key":"climate-security-resilience","label":"Climate Security and Resilience","description":"Droughts, floods, and other climate shocks were discussed as drivers of food insecurity, displacement, and competition over scarce resources. Speakers advocated anticipatory action, community resilience, and integration of climate risks into conflict prevention and peacebuilding."}],"words":[{"text":"South","start":4434.99,"end":4435.31},{"text":"Sudan","start":4435.31,"end":4435.63},{"text":"is","start":4435.63,"end":4435.79},{"text":"facing","start":4435.79,"end":4436.15},{"text":"multiple","start":4436.15,"end":4436.51},{"text":"challenges,","start":4436.51,"end":4436.99},{"text":"including","start":4436.99,"end":4437.55},{"text":"droughts,","start":4437.55,"end":4438.19},{"text":"floods,","start":4438.19,"end":4438.67},{"text":"and","start":4438.67,"end":4438.87},{"text":"disease","start":4438.87,"end":4439.31},{"text":"outbreaks,","start":4439.31,"end":4439.95},{"text":"among","start":4439.95,"end":4440.19},{"text":"others.","start":4440.19,"end":4440.59}]},{"text":"Yet the country is still willing to host large numbers of Sudanese refugees, and many humanitarian agencies are providing support despite various difficulties.","start":4440.99,"end":4450.03,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict-spillover","label":"Spillover from the Sudan Conflict","description":"Speakers examined how the war in neighboring Sudan increases refugee and returnee arrivals, strains services, and compounds South Sudan’s humanitarian and economic difficulties. Discussion also addressed disrupted oil exports and risks of wider regional destabilization."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. 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Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Attacks","start":4452.11,"end":4452.75},{"text":"on","start":4452.75,"end":4453.07},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4453.07,"end":4453.71},{"text":"workers","start":4453.71,"end":4454.27},{"text":"are","start":4454.27,"end":4454.43},{"text":"unacceptable.","start":4454.51,"end":4455.31}]},{"text":"All parties to the conflict must comply with international humanitarian law and ensure safe and unimpeded humanitarian access.","start":4455.85,"end":4463.69,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":4455.85,"end":4456.01},{"text":"parties","start":4456.01,"end":4456.45},{"text":"to","start":4456.45,"end":4456.53},{"text":"the","start":4456.53,"end":4456.65},{"text":"conflict","start":4456.65,"end":4457.21},{"text":"must","start":4457.45,"end":4457.81},{"text":"comply","start":4457.81,"end":4458.25},{"text":"with","start":4458.25,"end":4458.49},{"text":"international","start":4458.49,"end":4459.09},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4459.09,"end":4459.77},{"text":"law","start":4459.77,"end":4460.09},{"text":"and","start":4460.25,"end":4460.37},{"text":"ensure","start":4460.37,"end":4460.89},{"text":"safe","start":4460.89,"end":4461.37},{"text":"and","start":4461.37,"end":4461.57},{"text":"unimpeded","start":4461.57,"end":4462.33},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4462.33,"end":4463.13},{"text":"access.","start":4463.13,"end":4463.69}]},{"text":"The international community should step up support for South Sudan to improve the humanitarian situation and better guarantee food and other basic supplies, while also helping the country improve infrastructure, enhance public services such as employment, education, and health, and strengthen economic resilience and capacity for sustainable development, so as to break the cycle of poverty and conflict at its root.","start":4464.09,"end":4491.01,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. 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guarantees for the mandate delivery of AMIS.","start":4492.29,"end":4496.21,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":4492.29,"end":4492.73},{"text":"guarantees","start":4493.17,"end":4494.05},{"text":"for","start":4494.37,"end":4494.69},{"text":"the","start":4494.69,"end":4494.77},{"text":"mandate","start":4494.77,"end":4495.13},{"text":"delivery","start":4495.13,"end":4495.57},{"text":"of","start":4495.57,"end":4495.73},{"text":"AMIS.","start":4495.73,"end":4496.21}]},{"text":"China strongly condemns the attacks on the peacekeepers of AMIS and supports expedited investigations for 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always supported the work of SRSG Gbeho and encouraged the Government of South Sudan to engage in friendly consultations with AMIS based on mutual respect and understanding, and to continue facilitating the Mission’s deployment and operations so as to jointly promote stability in South Sudan.","start":4506.05,"end":4528.39,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":4506.05,"end":4506.21},{"text":"a","start":4506.21,"end":4506.29},{"text":"major","start":4506.29,"end":4506.69},{"text":"TCC","start":4506.69,"end":4507.49},{"text":"to","start":4507.49,"end":4507.89},{"text":"AMIS,","start":4507.89,"end":4508.45},{"text":"China","start":4509.03,"end":4509.35},{"text":"has","start":4509.35,"end":4509.51},{"text":"always","start":4509.51,"end":4509.83},{"text":"supported","start":4509.83,"end":4510.31},{"text":"the","start":4510.31,"end":4510.39},{"text":"work","start":4510.39,"end":4510.79},{"text":"of","start":4510.79,"end":4511.11},{"text":"SRSG","start":4511.11,"end":4511.91},{"text":"Gbeho","start":4511.91,"end":4512.35},{"text":"and","start":4512.35,"end":4512.55},{"text":"encouraged","start":4513.51,"end":4514.39},{"text":"the","start":4514.55,"end":4514.75},{"text":"Government","start":4514.75,"end":4515.15},{"text":"of","start":4515.15,"end":4515.27},{"text":"South","start":4515.27,"end":4515.51},{"text":"Sudan","start":4515.51,"end":4515.99},{"text":"to","start":4515.99,"end":4516.11},{"text":"engage","start":4516.11,"end":4516.63},{"text":"in","start":4516.63,"end":4517.19},{"text":"friendly","start":4517.19,"end":4517.75},{"text":"consultations","start":4517.75,"end":4518.47},{"text":"with","start":4518.47,"end":4518.63},{"text":"AMIS","start":4518.63,"end":4519.03},{"text":"based","start":4519.03,"end":4519.35},{"text":"on","start":4519.35,"end":4519.43},{"text":"mutual","start":4519.43,"end":4519.83},{"text":"respect","start":4519.83,"end":4520.31},{"text":"and","start":4520.31,"end":4520.51},{"text":"understanding,","start":4520.51,"end":4521.35},{"text":"and","start":4521.67,"end":4521.99},{"text":"to","start":4521.99,"end":4522.23},{"text":"continue","start":4522.23,"end":4522.63},{"text":"facilitating","start":4522.63,"end":4523.31},{"text":"the","start":4523.31,"end":4523.43},{"text":"Mission’s","start":4523.43,"end":4523.75},{"text":"deployment","start":4523.75,"end":4524.43},{"text":"and","start":4524.43,"end":4524.63},{"text":"operations","start":4524.63,"end":4525.27},{"text":"so","start":4525.51,"end":4525.75},{"text":"as","start":4525.75,"end":4525.91},{"text":"to","start":4525.91,"end":4526.11},{"text":"jointly","start":4526.11,"end":4526.39},{"text":"promote","start":4526.39,"end":4526.87},{"text":"stability","start":4526.87,"end":4527.51},{"text":"in","start":4527.51,"end":4527.67},{"text":"South","start":4527.67,"end":4527.91},{"text":"Sudan.","start":4527.91,"end":4528.39}]},{"text":"According to the Secretary-General's report on the Military and Police Capability Study, UNMISS is facing challenges such as the shortage of personnel and mobility constraints.","start":4529.23,"end":4538.91,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"According","start":4529.23,"end":4529.71},{"text":"to","start":4529.71,"end":4529.87},{"text":"the","start":4529.87,"end":4529.95},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":4529.95,"end":4530.99},{"text":"report","start":4530.99,"end":4531.47},{"text":"on","start":4531.47,"end":4531.59},{"text":"the","start":4531.59,"end":4531.67},{"text":"Military","start":4531.67,"end":4532.15},{"text":"and","start":4532.15,"end":4532.31},{"text":"Police","start":4532.31,"end":4532.75},{"text":"Capability","start":4532.75,"end":4533.47},{"text":"Study,","start":4533.47,"end":4533.79},{"text":"UNMISS","start":4533.79,"end":4534.75},{"text":"is","start":4534.75,"end":4534.91},{"text":"facing","start":4534.91,"end":4535.23},{"text":"challenges","start":4535.23,"end":4535.79},{"text":"such","start":4535.79,"end":4536.03},{"text":"as","start":4536.03,"end":4536.35},{"text":"the","start":4536.35,"end":4536.43},{"text":"shortage","start":4536.43,"end":4536.83},{"text":"of","start":4536.83,"end":4536.91},{"text":"personnel","start":4536.91,"end":4537.55},{"text":"and","start":4537.55,"end":4537.71},{"text":"mobility","start":4537.71,"end":4538.27},{"text":"constraints.","start":4538.27,"end":4538.91}]},{"text":"The Security Council should guarantee necessary resources and capabilities for the mission's continued mandate delivery.","start":4539.39,"end":4545.39,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4539.39,"end":4539.55},{"text":"Security","start":4539.55,"end":4539.95},{"text":"Council","start":4539.95,"end":4540.31},{"text":"should","start":4540.31,"end":4540.51},{"text":"guarantee","start":4540.51,"end":4541.07},{"text":"necessary","start":4541.07,"end":4541.63},{"text":"resources","start":4541.63,"end":4542.35},{"text":"and","start":4542.35,"end":4542.75},{"text":"capabilities","start":4542.75,"end":4543.39},{"text":"for","start":4543.39,"end":4543.51},{"text":"the","start":4543.51,"end":4543.63},{"text":"mission's","start":4543.63,"end":4544.07},{"text":"continued","start":4544.07,"end":4544.51},{"text":"mandate","start":4544.51,"end":4544.91},{"text":"delivery.","start":4544.91,"end":4545.39}]},{"text":"China supports UNMISS in building its capacity in social innovation and sustainable development, and enhancing capabilities in early warning and conflict management.","start":4546.03,"end":4556.83,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":4546.03,"end":4546.35},{"text":"supports","start":4546.35,"end":4546.75},{"text":"UNMISS","start":4546.75,"end":4547.67},{"text":"in","start":4547.67,"end":4547.75},{"text":"building","start":4547.75,"end":4548.03},{"text":"its","start":4548.03,"end":4548.19},{"text":"capacity","start":4548.19,"end":4548.75},{"text":"in","start":4548.75,"end":4548.91},{"text":"social","start":4548.91,"end":4549.27},{"text":"innovation","start":4549.27,"end":4549.87},{"text":"and","start":4549.87,"end":4550.11},{"text":"sustainable","start":4550.11,"end":4550.63},{"text":"development,","start":4550.63,"end":4551.23},{"text":"and","start":4551.71,"end":4552.11},{"text":"enhancing","start":4552.27,"end":4552.83},{"text":"capabilities","start":4552.83,"end":4553.71},{"text":"in","start":4553.71,"end":4553.87},{"text":"early","start":4553.87,"end":4554.19},{"text":"warning","start":4554.19,"end":4554.67},{"text":"and","start":4554.67,"end":4554.91},{"text":"conflict","start":4554.91,"end":4555.55},{"text":"management.","start":4555.95,"end":4556.83}]},{"text":"among others, in areas of drawdown and supports AMIS in fulfilling its mandate through concrete actions.","start":4557.55,"end":4564.03,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"among","start":4557.55,"end":4557.79},{"text":"others,","start":4557.79,"end":4558.19},{"text":"in","start":4558.19,"end":4558.35},{"text":"areas","start":4558.35,"end":4558.75},{"text":"of","start":4558.75,"end":4558.83},{"text":"drawdown","start":4558.83,"end":4559.47},{"text":"and","start":4559.63,"end":4559.83},{"text":"supports","start":4559.83,"end":4560.67},{"text":"AMIS","start":4560.91,"end":4561.39},{"text":"in","start":4561.39,"end":4561.55},{"text":"fulfilling","start":4561.55,"end":4561.95},{"text":"its","start":4561.95,"end":4562.11},{"text":"mandate","start":4562.11,"end":4562.39},{"text":"through","start":4562.39,"end":4562.91},{"text":"concrete","start":4563.07,"end":4563.51},{"text":"actions.","start":4563.51,"end":4564.03}]},{"text":"President, as a good friend of South Sudan, China firmly supports the country in safeguarding its sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity, supports the South Sudanese people in exploring a development path suited to their national conditions, and supports the South Sudanese parties in engaging in close dialogue and consultation, stepping up unity and cooperation, and advancing the political transition in an orderly manner so as to achieve lasting peace, development, and prosperity in the country at an early date, and to make greater contributions to safeguarding regional peace and stability.","start":4564.19,"end":4600.15,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent 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thank you, President.","start":4601.03,"end":4602.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4601.03,"end":4601.19},{"text":"thank","start":4601.19,"end":4601.43},{"text":"you,","start":4601.43,"end":4601.55},{"text":"President.","start":4601.55,"end":4602.15}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"CHN","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"China"}},{"statement_number":15,"start":4603.43,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:16:44","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of China for the statement, and I will now give the floor to the representative of Colombia.","start":4603.43,"end":4608.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4603.43,"end":4603.51},{"text":"thank","start":4603.51,"end":4603.75},{"text":"the","start":4603.75,"end":4603.87},{"text":"representative","start":4603.87,"end":4604.63},{"text":"of","start":4604.63,"end":4604.71},{"text":"China","start":4604.71,"end":4605.15},{"text":"for","start":4605.15,"end":4605.31},{"text":"the","start":4605.31,"end":4605.43},{"text":"statement,","start":4605.43,"end":4606.23},{"text":"and","start":4606.27,"end":4606.47},{"text":"I","start":4606.47,"end":4606.51},{"text":"will","start":4606.51,"end":4606.63},{"text":"now","start":4606.63,"end":4606.79},{"text":"give","start":4606.79,"end":4606.95},{"text":"the","start":4606.95,"end":4607.07},{"text":"floor","start":4607.07,"end":4607.35},{"text":"to","start":4607.35,"end":4607.47},{"text":"the","start":4607.47,"end":4607.55},{"text":"representative","start":4607.55,"end":4608.23},{"text":"of","start":4608.23,"end":4608.31},{"text":"Colombia.","start":4608.31,"end":4608.87}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"LVA","group":null,"function":"President of the Security Council","affiliation_full":"Latvia"}},{"statement_number":16,"start":4610.31,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:16:51","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":4610.31,"end":4611.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4610.31,"end":4610.51},{"text":"you,","start":4610.51,"end":4610.59},{"text":"Madam","start":4610.59,"end":4610.83},{"text":"President.","start":4610.83,"end":4611.43}]},{"text":"I thank the Special Representative Ghebou.","start":4612.63,"end":4615.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4612.63,"end":4612.79},{"text":"thank","start":4612.79,"end":4613.11},{"text":"the","start":4613.11,"end":4613.19},{"text":"Special","start":4613.19,"end":4613.71},{"text":"Representative","start":4613.71,"end":4614.79},{"text":"Ghebou.","start":4614.79,"end":4615.19}]},{"text":"High Representative Kikwete and Director Mutiga for their briefings.","start":4615.93,"end":4620.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"High","start":4615.93,"end":4616.25},{"text":"Representative","start":4616.25,"end":4617.45},{"text":"Kikwete","start":4617.45,"end":4618.09},{"text":"and","start":4618.41,"end":4618.73},{"text":"Director","start":4618.73,"end":4619.13},{"text":"Mutiga","start":4619.13,"end":4619.61},{"text":"for","start":4619.61,"end":4619.81},{"text":"their","start":4619.81,"end":4619.93},{"text":"briefings.","start":4619.93,"end":4620.65}]},{"text":"I also greet the delegations in the Chamber.","start":4621.13,"end":4624.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4621.13,"end":4621.37},{"text":"also","start":4621.37,"end":4621.73},{"text":"greet","start":4621.73,"end":4622.01},{"text":"the","start":4622.01,"end":4622.09},{"text":"delegations","start":4622.09,"end":4623.05},{"text":"in","start":4623.05,"end":4623.29},{"text":"the","start":4623.29,"end":4623.41},{"text":"Chamber.","start":4623.41,"end":4624.01}]},{"text":"There are no conflicts alike, but certainly South Sudan has it all.","start":4628.81,"end":4634.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":4628.81,"end":4629.05},{"text":"are","start":4629.05,"end":4629.13},{"text":"no","start":4629.13,"end":4629.37},{"text":"conflicts","start":4629.37,"end":4630.01},{"text":"alike,","start":4630.01,"end":4630.57},{"text":"but","start":4630.73,"end":4631.21},{"text":"certainly","start":4631.29,"end":4632.17},{"text":"South","start":4632.49,"end":4632.81},{"text":"Sudan","start":4632.81,"end":4633.37},{"text":"has","start":4633.93,"end":4634.21},{"text":"it","start":4634.21,"end":4634.33},{"text":"all.","start":4634.33,"end":4634.57}]},{"text":"And this is one of the most overwhelming and more difficult challenges we face, and we are arriving to a defining moment, undoubtedly.","start":4635.13,"end":4643.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4635.13,"end":4635.33},{"text":"this","start":4635.33,"end":4635.45},{"text":"is","start":4635.45,"end":4635.53},{"text":"one","start":4635.53,"end":4635.77},{"text":"of","start":4635.77,"end":4635.85},{"text":"the","start":4635.85,"end":4636.01},{"text":"most","start":4636.01,"end":4636.53},{"text":"overwhelming","start":4636.73,"end":4637.53},{"text":"and","start":4637.53,"end":4637.77},{"text":"more","start":4637.77,"end":4638.01},{"text":"difficult","start":4638.01,"end":4638.65},{"text":"challenges","start":4638.65,"end":4639.21},{"text":"we","start":4639.21,"end":4639.37},{"text":"face,","start":4639.37,"end":4639.85},{"text":"and","start":4640.45,"end":4640.57},{"text":"we","start":4640.57,"end":4640.81},{"text":"are","start":4640.81,"end":4641.05},{"text":"arriving","start":4641.05,"end":4641.45},{"text":"to","start":4641.45,"end":4641.85},{"text":"a","start":4641.85,"end":4641.93},{"text":"defining","start":4641.93,"end":4642.41},{"text":"moment,","start":4642.41,"end":4643.05},{"text":"undoubtedly.","start":4643.21,"end":4643.93}]},{"text":"Since the last elections in 2011, now having the chance just one month to get these elections in the middle of everything, that is dire humanitarian conditions, as we know, four years of severe weather that have led to famine, having short cuts in everything, even the World Food Program has short cuts to humanitarian aid.","start":4644.45,"end":4673.33,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. 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Representative of the Secretary General and Head of the UN Mission in South Sudan, Anita **** Gbeho, and the African Union High Representative for the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea, Mr. Jakaya Kikwete, for the 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this backdrop, the contrap is approaching an important milestone, the nationwide election scheduled to take place in December.","start":5003.01,"end":5010.69,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. 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Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"of","start":5065.95,"end":5066.15},{"text":"the","start":5066.15,"end":5066.31},{"text":"timeline","start":5066.87,"end":5067.43},{"text":"for","start":5067.43,"end":5067.55},{"text":"the","start":5067.55,"end":5067.63},{"text":"elections,","start":5067.63,"end":5068.11},{"text":"we","start":5068.11,"end":5068.23},{"text":"believe","start":5068.23,"end":5068.51},{"text":"that","start":5068.51,"end":5068.63},{"text":"the","start":5068.63,"end":5068.71},{"text":"status","start":5068.71,"end":5069.15},{"text":"of","start":5069.15,"end":5069.27},{"text":"the","start":5069.27,"end":5069.35},{"text":"Revitalized","start":5069.35,"end":5070.11},{"text":"Agreement","start":5070.11,"end":5070.63},{"text":"remains","start":5070.63,"end":5071.19},{"text":"the","start":5071.19,"end":5071.39},{"text":"sole","start":5071.43,"end":5071.91},{"text":"basis","start":5071.91,"end":5072.39},{"text":"for","start":5072.39,"end":5072.63},{"text":"progress","start":5072.63,"end":5073.03},{"text":"of","start":5073.03,"end":5073.11},{"text":"the","start":5073.11,"end":5073.19},{"text":"political","start":5073.19,"end":5073.71},{"text":"process.","start":5073.71,"end":5074.39}]},{"text":"In South Sudan, we note, we do note, that the country’s leadership is not refusing to implement it.","start":5074.79,"end":5081.11,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. 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Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Certain","start":5081.51,"end":5081.99},{"text":"timelines","start":5081.99,"end":5083.03},{"text":"for","start":5084.55,"end":5085.27},{"text":"later","start":5085.27,"end":5086.03},{"text":"implementation","start":5086.15,"end":5086.95},{"text":"of","start":5086.95,"end":5087.11},{"text":"various","start":5087.51,"end":5088.07},{"text":"provisions","start":5088.07,"end":5088.75},{"text":"of","start":5088.75,"end":5088.87},{"text":"the","start":5088.87,"end":5089.07},{"text":"agreement","start":5089.07,"end":5089.51},{"text":"should","start":5089.51,"end":5089.91},{"text":"indeed","start":5089.91,"end":5090.23},{"text":"be","start":5090.23,"end":5090.35},{"text":"left","start":5090.35,"end":5090.63},{"text":"at","start":5090.63,"end":5090.71},{"text":"the","start":5090.71,"end":5090.83},{"text":"discretion","start":5090.83,"end":5091.31},{"text":"of","start":5091.31,"end":5091.43},{"text":"Juba.","start":5091.43,"end":5091.91}]},{"text":"This, we believe, would be expedient.","start":5091.91,"end":5093.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This,","start":5091.91,"end":5092.15},{"text":"we","start":5092.15,"end":5092.27},{"text":"believe,","start":5092.27,"end":5092.55},{"text":"would","start":5092.55,"end":5092.71},{"text":"be","start":5092.71,"end":5092.87},{"text":"expedient.","start":5092.87,"end":5093.67}]},{"text":"The country acutely needs practical assistance, not criticism, especially against the backdrop of cascading economic woes.","start":5093.99,"end":5101.51,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5093.99,"end":5094.11},{"text":"country","start":5094.11,"end":5094.55},{"text":"acutely","start":5094.55,"end":5095.11},{"text":"needs","start":5095.19,"end":5095.39},{"text":"practical","start":5096.07,"end":5096.63},{"text":"assistance,","start":5096.63,"end":5097.11},{"text":"not","start":5097.11,"end":5097.35},{"text":"criticism,","start":5097.35,"end":5098.07},{"text":"especially","start":5098.47,"end":5098.99},{"text":"against","start":5098.99,"end":5099.27},{"text":"the","start":5099.27,"end":5099.35},{"text":"backdrop","start":5099.35,"end":5099.83},{"text":"of","start":5099.83,"end":5099.91},{"text":"cascading","start":5099.91,"end":5100.59},{"text":"economic","start":5100.59,"end":5101.03},{"text":"woes.","start":5101.03,"end":5101.51}]},{"text":"Like it or not, there is a need to recognize the fact that the presence of a robust central authority is a guarantee for maintaining stability and resilience of the South Sudanese state, which is the only way to meaningfully ensure implementation of their vitalized agreement.","start":5101.51,"end":5118.13,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Like","start":5101.51,"end":5101.79},{"text":"it","start":5101.79,"end":5101.87},{"text":"or","start":5101.87,"end":5101.99},{"text":"not,","start":5101.99,"end":5102.31},{"text":"there","start":5102.31,"end":5102.43},{"text":"is","start":5102.43,"end":5102.55},{"text":"a","start":5102.55,"end":5102.59},{"text":"need","start":5102.59,"end":5102.75},{"text":"to","start":5102.75,"end":5102.83},{"text":"recognize","start":5102.83,"end":5103.51},{"text":"the","start":5103.51,"end":5103.63},{"text":"fact","start":5103.63,"end":5103.99},{"text":"that","start":5103.99,"end":5104.11},{"text":"the","start":5104.11,"end":5104.19},{"text":"presence","start":5104.19,"end":5104.59},{"text":"of","start":5104.59,"end":5104.67},{"text":"a","start":5104.67,"end":5104.71},{"text":"robust","start":5104.71,"end":5105.35},{"text":"central","start":5105.67,"end":5106.47},{"text":"authority","start":5106.71,"end":5107.43},{"text":"is","start":5107.83,"end":5108.11},{"text":"a","start":5108.11,"end":5108.15},{"text":"guarantee","start":5108.15,"end":5109.11},{"text":"for","start":5109.81,"end":5109.97},{"text":"maintaining","start":5109.97,"end":5110.77},{"text":"stability","start":5111.01,"end":5111.73},{"text":"and","start":5111.73,"end":5112.17},{"text":"resilience","start":5112.17,"end":5112.77},{"text":"of","start":5112.77,"end":5112.85},{"text":"the","start":5112.85,"end":5112.97},{"text":"South","start":5112.97,"end":5113.25},{"text":"Sudanese","start":5113.25,"end":5113.77},{"text":"state,","start":5113.77,"end":5114.05},{"text":"which","start":5114.05,"end":5114.21},{"text":"is","start":5114.21,"end":5114.33},{"text":"the","start":5114.33,"end":5114.45},{"text":"only","start":5114.45,"end":5114.69},{"text":"way","start":5114.69,"end":5114.85},{"text":"to","start":5114.85,"end":5115.01},{"text":"meaningfully","start":5115.01,"end":5115.65},{"text":"ensure","start":5115.65,"end":5115.93},{"text":"implementation","start":5115.93,"end":5116.69},{"text":"of","start":5116.69,"end":5116.81},{"text":"their","start":5116.81,"end":5117.01},{"text":"vitalized","start":5117.01,"end":5117.49},{"text":"agreement.","start":5117.49,"end":5118.13}]},{"text":"The humanitarian situation is complicated as well.","start":5118.37,"end":5121.49,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5118.37,"end":5118.49},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5118.49,"end":5119.13},{"text":"situation","start":5119.13,"end":5119.81},{"text":"is","start":5119.81,"end":5119.97},{"text":"complicated","start":5119.97,"end":5120.77},{"text":"as","start":5120.77,"end":5121.01},{"text":"well.","start":5121.01,"end":5121.49}]},{"text":"Instability on the ground is resulting in disruptions to normalcy in conflict-affected regions, especially in Jonglei and the Greater Equatoria.","start":5121.81,"end":5131.09,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Instability","start":5121.81,"end":5122.49},{"text":"on","start":5122.49,"end":5122.61},{"text":"the","start":5122.61,"end":5122.69},{"text":"ground","start":5122.69,"end":5123.17},{"text":"is","start":5123.17,"end":5123.33},{"text":"resulting","start":5123.33,"end":5123.89},{"text":"in","start":5123.89,"end":5124.05},{"text":"disruptions","start":5124.05,"end":5124.69},{"text":"to","start":5124.69,"end":5124.85},{"text":"normalcy","start":5124.85,"end":5125.65},{"text":"in","start":5125.65,"end":5125.81},{"text":"conflict-affected","start":5125.81,"end":5126.85},{"text":"regions,","start":5126.85,"end":5127.65},{"text":"especially","start":5127.97,"end":5128.77},{"text":"in","start":5128.77,"end":5128.93},{"text":"Jonglei","start":5128.93,"end":5129.37},{"text":"and","start":5129.37,"end":5129.73},{"text":"the","start":5129.73,"end":5129.81},{"text":"Greater","start":5129.81,"end":5130.17},{"text":"Equatoria.","start":5130.17,"end":5131.09}]},{"text":"The local population is having to leave their homes.","start":5131.73,"end":5135.73,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5131.73,"end":5131.85},{"text":"local","start":5131.85,"end":5132.29},{"text":"population","start":5132.29,"end":5133.01},{"text":"is","start":5133.01,"end":5133.09},{"text":"having","start":5133.09,"end":5133.49},{"text":"to","start":5133.49,"end":5133.89},{"text":"leave","start":5133.97,"end":5134.45},{"text":"their","start":5134.45,"end":5134.85},{"text":"homes.","start":5134.85,"end":5135.73}]},{"text":"The difficult situation is compounded by natural, seasonal disasters, the influx of hundreds of thousands of refugees from South Sudan, and South Sudanese who are returning to their homes.","start":5136.2,"end":5150.44,"topics":[{"key":"climate-security-resilience","label":"Climate Security and Resilience","description":"Droughts, floods, and other climate shocks were discussed as drivers of food insecurity, displacement, and competition over scarce resources. Speakers advocated anticipatory action, community resilience, and integration of climate risks into conflict prevention and peacebuilding."},{"key":"sudan-conflict-spillover","label":"Spillover from the Sudan Conflict","description":"Speakers examined how the war in neighboring Sudan increases refugee and returnee arrivals, strains services, and compounds South Sudan’s humanitarian and economic difficulties. Discussion also addressed disrupted oil exports and risks of wider regional destabilization."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5136.2,"end":5136.44},{"text":"difficult","start":5136.44,"end":5136.96},{"text":"situation","start":5136.96,"end":5137.52},{"text":"is","start":5137.52,"end":5137.64},{"text":"compounded","start":5137.64,"end":5138.28},{"text":"by","start":5138.28,"end":5138.52},{"text":"natural,","start":5138.52,"end":5139.48},{"text":"seasonal","start":5139.8,"end":5140.84},{"text":"disasters,","start":5141.56,"end":5142.76},{"text":"the","start":5142.76,"end":5142.96},{"text":"influx","start":5143,"end":5143.64},{"text":"of","start":5143.64,"end":5143.8},{"text":"hundreds","start":5143.8,"end":5144.2},{"text":"of","start":5144.2,"end":5144.28},{"text":"thousands","start":5144.28,"end":5144.76},{"text":"of","start":5144.76,"end":5144.92},{"text":"refugees","start":5144.92,"end":5145.6},{"text":"from","start":5145.6,"end":5145.8},{"text":"South","start":5145.8,"end":5146.08},{"text":"Sudan,","start":5146.08,"end":5146.68},{"text":"and","start":5146.92,"end":5147.48},{"text":"South","start":5147.56,"end":5147.92},{"text":"Sudanese","start":5147.92,"end":5148.48},{"text":"who","start":5148.48,"end":5148.56},{"text":"are","start":5148.56,"end":5148.64},{"text":"returning","start":5148.64,"end":5149.16},{"text":"to","start":5149.16,"end":5149.48},{"text":"their","start":5149.48,"end":5149.8},{"text":"homes.","start":5149.8,"end":5150.44}]},{"text":"An important component of the country's progress towards peace is the efforts of UNMISS, and we support the work of the Head.","start":5150.72,"end":5160.2,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"An","start":5150.72,"end":5150.84},{"text":"important","start":5150.84,"end":5151.4},{"text":"component","start":5151.4,"end":5152},{"text":"of","start":5152,"end":5152.08},{"text":"the","start":5152.08,"end":5152.2},{"text":"country's","start":5152.2,"end":5152.96},{"text":"progress","start":5152.96,"end":5153.4},{"text":"towards","start":5153.4,"end":5153.92},{"text":"peace","start":5153.96,"end":5154.6},{"text":"is","start":5155,"end":5155.48},{"text":"the","start":5155.64,"end":5155.84},{"text":"efforts","start":5156.36,"end":5157.08},{"text":"of","start":5157.08,"end":5157.16},{"text":"UNMISS,","start":5157.16,"end":5158.12},{"text":"and","start":5158.12,"end":5158.36},{"text":"we","start":5158.36,"end":5158.44},{"text":"support","start":5158.44,"end":5159},{"text":"the","start":5159,"end":5159.08},{"text":"work","start":5159.08,"end":5159.44},{"text":"of","start":5159.44,"end":5159.56},{"text":"the","start":5159.56,"end":5159.64},{"text":"Head.","start":5159.64,"end":5160.2}]},{"text":"Madam Anita Gbeho, we firmly condemn any acts of violence against Blue Helmets, humanitarian personnel, and civilians.","start":5161.05,"end":5171.13,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."},{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":5161.05,"end":5161.53},{"text":"Anita","start":5161.53,"end":5162.01},{"text":"Gbeho,","start":5162.01,"end":5162.57},{"text":"we","start":5162.73,"end":5163.21},{"text":"firmly","start":5163.29,"end":5163.85},{"text":"condemn","start":5163.85,"end":5164.33},{"text":"any","start":5164.41,"end":5164.81},{"text":"acts","start":5164.81,"end":5165.17},{"text":"of","start":5165.17,"end":5165.33},{"text":"violence","start":5165.33,"end":5165.77},{"text":"against","start":5165.77,"end":5166.29},{"text":"Blue","start":5166.29,"end":5166.49},{"text":"Helmets,","start":5166.49,"end":5167.13},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5167.29,"end":5168.09},{"text":"personnel,","start":5168.09,"end":5168.89},{"text":"and","start":5169.29,"end":5169.53},{"text":"civilians.","start":5169.53,"end":5171.13}]},{"text":"We trust that despite existing financial difficulties, UNMIS will continue to effectively deliver support for the implementation of the agreement.","start":5173.13,"end":5183.37,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."},{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5173.13,"end":5173.37},{"text":"trust","start":5173.37,"end":5173.85},{"text":"that","start":5173.85,"end":5174.49},{"text":"despite","start":5174.73,"end":5175.77},{"text":"existing","start":5175.85,"end":5176.41},{"text":"financial","start":5176.41,"end":5177.05},{"text":"difficulties,","start":5177.05,"end":5177.61},{"text":"UNMIS","start":5177.61,"end":5178.33},{"text":"will","start":5178.33,"end":5178.45},{"text":"continue","start":5178.45,"end":5178.97},{"text":"to","start":5178.97,"end":5179.13},{"text":"effectively","start":5179.13,"end":5179.85},{"text":"deliver","start":5179.85,"end":5180.25},{"text":"support","start":5180.25,"end":5181.05},{"text":"for","start":5181.29,"end":5181.45},{"text":"the","start":5181.45,"end":5181.53},{"text":"implementation","start":5181.53,"end":5182.41},{"text":"of","start":5182.41,"end":5182.65},{"text":"the","start":5182.65,"end":5182.73},{"text":"agreement.","start":5182.73,"end":5183.37}]},{"text":"We, for our part, will continue to provide all possible support to that end.","start":5183.69,"end":5189.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We,","start":5183.69,"end":5183.93},{"text":"for","start":5183.93,"end":5184.17},{"text":"our","start":5184.17,"end":5184.41},{"text":"part,","start":5184.41,"end":5184.73},{"text":"will","start":5184.73,"end":5184.89},{"text":"continue","start":5184.89,"end":5185.53},{"text":"to","start":5185.53,"end":5185.73},{"text":"provide","start":5185.73,"end":5186.41},{"text":"all","start":5186.81,"end":5186.97},{"text":"possible","start":5186.97,"end":5187.53},{"text":"support","start":5187.53,"end":5188.29},{"text":"to","start":5188.29,"end":5188.37},{"text":"that","start":5188.41,"end":5188.65},{"text":"end.","start":5188.65,"end":5189.21}]},{"text":"It is difficult to overestimate the importance of external efforts to resolve the current political-military crisis in South Sudan.","start":5189.69,"end":5198.41,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5189.69,"end":5189.81},{"text":"is","start":5189.81,"end":5190.01},{"text":"difficult","start":5190.01,"end":5190.53},{"text":"to","start":5190.53,"end":5190.85},{"text":"overestimate","start":5190.85,"end":5191.69},{"text":"the","start":5191.69,"end":5191.81},{"text":"importance","start":5191.81,"end":5192.41},{"text":"of","start":5192.41,"end":5192.49},{"text":"external","start":5192.49,"end":5193.21},{"text":"efforts","start":5193.29,"end":5193.93},{"text":"to","start":5194.25,"end":5194.73},{"text":"resolve","start":5194.81,"end":5195.33},{"text":"the","start":5195.33,"end":5195.45},{"text":"current","start":5195.45,"end":5195.77},{"text":"political-military","start":5195.77,"end":5196.77},{"text":"crisis","start":5196.77,"end":5197.41},{"text":"in","start":5197.41,"end":5197.53},{"text":"South","start":5197.53,"end":5197.81},{"text":"Sudan.","start":5197.81,"end":5198.41}]},{"text":"We highly value the constructive mediation of the African Union.","start":5198.57,"end":5203.37,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5198.57,"end":5198.81},{"text":"highly","start":5198.81,"end":5199.37},{"text":"value","start":5199.37,"end":5200.01},{"text":"the","start":5200.17,"end":5200.25},{"text":"constructive","start":5200.25,"end":5201.05},{"text":"mediation","start":5201.05,"end":5201.85},{"text":"of","start":5201.85,"end":5202.05},{"text":"the","start":5202.05,"end":5202.13},{"text":"African","start":5202.13,"end":5202.73},{"text":"Union.","start":5202.73,"end":5203.37}]},{"text":"We welcome the recent visits to the country of the AU-PSC delegation, as well as the AU High Representative for the Horn of Africa and Red Sea, Mr. Jacky Kikwete.","start":5203.61,"end":5215.21,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. 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Discussion also addressed disrupted oil exports and risks of wider regional destabilization."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":5241.79,"end":5241.95},{"text":"is","start":5241.95,"end":5242.07},{"text":"a","start":5242.07,"end":5242.11},{"text":"need","start":5242.11,"end":5242.31},{"text":"to","start":5242.31,"end":5242.51},{"text":"ward","start":5242.51,"end":5243.07},{"text":"off","start":5243.07,"end":5243.55},{"text":"attempts","start":5243.55,"end":5244.11},{"text":"to","start":5244.11,"end":5244.23},{"text":"exploit","start":5244.23,"end":5245.23},{"text":"the","start":5245.23,"end":5245.39},{"text":"territory","start":5245.39,"end":5245.91},{"text":"of","start":5245.91,"end":5245.99},{"text":"South","start":5245.99,"end":5246.27},{"text":"Sudan","start":5246.27,"end":5246.83},{"text":"as","start":5246.83,"end":5247.31},{"text":"a","start":5247.79,"end":5247.83},{"text":"staging","start":5247.83,"end":5248.35},{"text":"ground","start":5248.35,"end":5248.71},{"text":"for","start":5248.71,"end":5248.91},{"text":"to","start":5249.23,"end":5249.43},{"text":"be","start":5249.43,"end":5249.55},{"text":"provided","start":5249.55,"end":5250.03},{"text":"for","start":5250.03,"end":5250.15},{"text":"the","start":5250.15,"end":5250.23},{"text":"anti-governmental","start":5250.23,"end":5251.23},{"text":"party","start":5251.23,"end":5251.63},{"text":"to","start":5251.63,"end":5251.75},{"text":"the","start":5251.75,"end":5251.87},{"text":"conflict","start":5251.87,"end":5252.39},{"text":"in","start":5252.39,"end":5252.51},{"text":"Sudan.","start":5252.51,"end":5253.07}]},{"text":"We trust that the relationship between Juba and Khartoum will be based on good neighborly relations and through dialogue on all topical issues, and that the agreements arrived at, including those of an economic nature, that those will be resilient in nature.","start":5253.55,"end":5269.23,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict-spillover","label":"Spillover from the Sudan Conflict","description":"Speakers examined how the war in neighboring Sudan increases refugee and returnee arrivals, strains services, and compounds South Sudan’s humanitarian and economic difficulties. 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Speakers stressed that these commitments remain necessary for lasting stability and must be completed even if deferred beyond elections."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5319.38,"end":5319.58},{"text":"continuously","start":5319.58,"end":5320.5},{"text":"advocate","start":5320.5,"end":5320.98},{"text":"for","start":5320.98,"end":5321.14},{"text":"the","start":5321.14,"end":5321.26},{"text":"easing","start":5321.26,"end":5321.86},{"text":"and","start":5322.1,"end":5322.34},{"text":"full","start":5323.06,"end":5323.3},{"text":"dissolution","start":5323.3,"end":5323.86},{"text":"of","start":5323.86,"end":5323.94},{"text":"the","start":5323.94,"end":5324.02},{"text":"sanctions","start":5324.02,"end":5324.46},{"text":"regime.","start":5324.46,"end":5324.66}]},{"text":"Thank you for your 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France.","start":5326.9,"end":5329.34,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5326.9,"end":5326.94},{"text":"will","start":5326.94,"end":5327.14},{"text":"now","start":5327.14,"end":5327.38},{"text":"give","start":5327.38,"end":5327.54},{"text":"the","start":5327.54,"end":5327.66},{"text":"floor","start":5327.66,"end":5327.94},{"text":"to","start":5327.94,"end":5328.06},{"text":"the","start":5328.1,"end":5328.18},{"text":"representative","start":5328.18,"end":5328.86},{"text":"of","start":5328.86,"end":5328.94},{"text":"France.","start":5328.94,"end":5329.34}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"LVA","group":null,"function":"President of the Security Council","affiliation_full":"Latvia"}},{"statement_number":20,"start":5333.16,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:28:54","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":5333.16,"end":5334.32,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5333.16,"end":5333.36},{"text":"you,","start":5333.36,"end":5333.44},{"text":"Madam","start":5333.44,"end":5333.76},{"text":"President.","start":5333.76,"end":5334.32}]},{"text":"I wish first and foremost to thank the Special Representative, Madam Kiki Gbeho, the representative of the African Union, Mr. Jakaya Kikwete, and Mr. Mauriti Mutiga for their statements, and I welcome the presence of the representatives of South Sudan and South Africa.","start":5334.32,"end":5351.44,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5334.32,"end":5334.4},{"text":"wish","start":5334.4,"end":5334.64},{"text":"first","start":5334.64,"end":5334.84},{"text":"and","start":5334.84,"end":5334.96},{"text":"foremost","start":5334.96,"end":5335.4},{"text":"to","start":5335.4,"end":5335.48},{"text":"thank","start":5335.48,"end":5335.88},{"text":"the","start":5335.88,"end":5335.96},{"text":"Special","start":5335.96,"end":5336.32},{"text":"Representative,","start":5336.32,"end":5337.04},{"text":"Madam","start":5337.04,"end":5337.36},{"text":"Kiki","start":5337.36,"end":5337.84},{"text":"Gbeho,","start":5337.84,"end":5338.48},{"text":"the","start":5338.96,"end":5339.16},{"text":"representative","start":5339.36,"end":5340},{"text":"of","start":5340.04,"end":5340.12},{"text":"the","start":5340.12,"end":5340.28},{"text":"African","start":5340.28,"end":5340.8},{"text":"Union,","start":5340.96,"end":5341.36},{"text":"Mr.","start":5341.36,"end":5341.92},{"text":"Jakaya","start":5342.08,"end":5342.72},{"text":"Kikwete,","start":5342.88,"end":5343.52},{"text":"and","start":5343.52,"end":5343.72},{"text":"Mr.","start":5343.72,"end":5344.24},{"text":"Mauriti","start":5344.56,"end":5345.28},{"text":"Mutiga","start":5345.28,"end":5345.84},{"text":"for","start":5345.84,"end":5346},{"text":"their","start":5346,"end":5346.24},{"text":"statements,","start":5346.24,"end":5346.76},{"text":"and","start":5346.76,"end":5346.92},{"text":"I","start":5346.92,"end":5346.96},{"text":"welcome","start":5346.96,"end":5347.28},{"text":"the","start":5347.28,"end":5347.4},{"text":"presence","start":5347.4,"end":5347.8},{"text":"of","start":5347.8,"end":5347.92},{"text":"the","start":5347.92,"end":5348},{"text":"representatives","start":5348,"end":5348.76},{"text":"of","start":5348.76,"end":5348.88},{"text":"South","start":5348.88,"end":5349.16},{"text":"Sudan","start":5349.16,"end":5349.68},{"text":"and","start":5349.76,"end":5350.32},{"text":"South","start":5350.32,"end":5350.8},{"text":"Africa.","start":5350.8,"end":5351.44}]},{"text":"We have just heard that South Sudan remains in an extremely volatile state, specifically at the political, humanitarian, and security levels.","start":5352.52,"end":5363.48,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5352.52,"end":5352.72},{"text":"have","start":5352.72,"end":5352.84},{"text":"just","start":5352.84,"end":5353.16},{"text":"heard","start":5353.16,"end":5353.64},{"text":"that","start":5353.64,"end":5354.2},{"text":"South","start":5354.2,"end":5354.68},{"text":"Sudan","start":5354.68,"end":5355.32},{"text":"remains","start":5355.32,"end":5356.12},{"text":"in","start":5356.12,"end":5356.24},{"text":"an","start":5356.32,"end":5356.52},{"text":"extremely","start":5356.52,"end":5357.4},{"text":"volatile","start":5357.4,"end":5358.12},{"text":"state,","start":5358.12,"end":5358.92},{"text":"specifically","start":5359.08,"end":5360.28},{"text":"at","start":5360.28,"end":5360.44},{"text":"the","start":5360.44,"end":5360.52},{"text":"political,","start":5360.52,"end":5361.32},{"text":"humanitarian,","start":5361.32,"end":5362.28},{"text":"and","start":5362.28,"end":5362.44},{"text":"security","start":5362.44,"end":5363},{"text":"levels.","start":5363,"end":5363.48}]},{"text":"As elections are scheduled to be held on 22 December 2026, a further de-escalation of the country is a frightening prospect.","start":5363.48,"end":5371.88,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5363.48,"end":5363.96},{"text":"elections","start":5364,"end":5364.6},{"text":"are","start":5364.6,"end":5364.68},{"text":"scheduled","start":5364.68,"end":5365.12},{"text":"to","start":5365.12,"end":5365.2},{"text":"be","start":5365.2,"end":5365.32},{"text":"held","start":5365.32,"end":5365.96},{"text":"on","start":5366.28,"end":5366.44},{"text":"22","start":5366.44,"end":5367},{"text":"December","start":5367,"end":5367.44},{"text":"2026,","start":5367.44,"end":5368.52},{"text":"a","start":5368.52,"end":5368.6},{"text":"further","start":5368.6,"end":5369},{"text":"de-escalation","start":5369,"end":5369.88},{"text":"of","start":5369.88,"end":5370.04},{"text":"the","start":5370.04,"end":5370.16},{"text":"country","start":5370.16,"end":5370.56},{"text":"is","start":5370.56,"end":5370.68},{"text":"a","start":5370.68,"end":5370.76},{"text":"frightening","start":5370.76,"end":5371.28},{"text":"prospect.","start":5371.28,"end":5371.88}]},{"text":"Protection of civilians needs to once again become the paramount priority.","start":5372.28,"end":5376.36,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Protection","start":5372.28,"end":5372.96},{"text":"of","start":5372.96,"end":5373.16},{"text":"civilians","start":5373.16,"end":5373.8},{"text":"needs","start":5373.8,"end":5374.04},{"text":"to","start":5374.12,"end":5374.28},{"text":"once","start":5374.28,"end":5374.52},{"text":"again","start":5374.52,"end":5374.76},{"text":"become","start":5374.76,"end":5375.08},{"text":"the","start":5375.08,"end":5375.16},{"text":"paramount","start":5375.16,"end":5375.64},{"text":"priority.","start":5375.64,"end":5376.36}]},{"text":"Amid these alarming circumstances, we wish to emphasize the following three points.","start":5376.76,"end":5380.8,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Amid","start":5376.76,"end":5377.08},{"text":"these","start":5377.08,"end":5377.48},{"text":"alarming","start":5377.48,"end":5378.12},{"text":"circumstances,","start":5378.12,"end":5378.92},{"text":"we","start":5378.92,"end":5379.04},{"text":"wish","start":5379.04,"end":5379.24},{"text":"to","start":5379.24,"end":5379.36},{"text":"emphasize","start":5379.36,"end":5379.8},{"text":"the","start":5379.8,"end":5379.88},{"text":"following","start":5379.88,"end":5380.2},{"text":"three","start":5380.2,"end":5380.36},{"text":"points.","start":5380.36,"end":5380.8}]},{"text":"First of all, we reaffirm our full support for UNMIS, which is preserving a semblance of stability amid very difficult circumstances, and it's our support for you, Madam Special Representative, as 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order to allow UNMISS to fully implement its mandate, there are a number of issues and conditions that need to be met.","start":5394.33,"end":5402.33,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5394.33,"end":5394.57},{"text":"order","start":5394.57,"end":5394.81},{"text":"to","start":5394.81,"end":5395.01},{"text":"allow","start":5395.01,"end":5395.45},{"text":"UNMISS","start":5395.45,"end":5396.33},{"text":"to","start":5396.33,"end":5396.41},{"text":"fully","start":5396.41,"end":5396.89},{"text":"implement","start":5396.89,"end":5397.41},{"text":"its","start":5397.41,"end":5397.61},{"text":"mandate,","start":5397.61,"end":5398.05},{"text":"there","start":5398.05,"end":5398.21},{"text":"are","start":5398.21,"end":5398.37},{"text":"a","start":5398.37,"end":5398.41},{"text":"number","start":5398.57,"end":5399.13},{"text":"of","start":5399.13,"end":5399.45},{"text":"issues","start":5400.01,"end":5400.65},{"text":"and","start":5400.65,"end":5400.89},{"text":"conditions","start":5401.09,"end":5401.53},{"text":"that","start":5401.53,"end":5401.65},{"text":"need","start":5401.65,"end":5401.77},{"text":"to","start":5401.77,"end":5401.85},{"text":"be","start":5401.85,"end":5401.93},{"text":"met.","start":5401.93,"end":5402.33}]},{"text":"First of all, regarding personnel, we firmly condemn the August attack, which led to the deaths of two Ethiopian Blue Helmets.","start":5402.49,"end":5410.33,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"First","start":5402.49,"end":5402.81},{"text":"of","start":5402.85,"end":5402.97},{"text":"all,","start":5402.97,"end":5403.13},{"text":"regarding","start":5403.13,"end":5403.49},{"text":"personnel,","start":5403.49,"end":5404.05},{"text":"we","start":5404.05,"end":5404.17},{"text":"firmly","start":5404.17,"end":5404.45},{"text":"condemn","start":5404.45,"end":5405.53},{"text":"the","start":5405.61,"end":5405.77},{"text":"August","start":5405.77,"end":5406.13},{"text":"attack,","start":5406.13,"end":5406.49},{"text":"which","start":5407.09,"end":5407.37},{"text":"led","start":5407.45,"end":5407.61},{"text":"to","start":5407.61,"end":5407.85},{"text":"the","start":5407.85,"end":5408.05},{"text":"deaths","start":5408.25,"end":5408.57},{"text":"of","start":5408.57,"end":5408.73},{"text":"two","start":5408.73,"end":5408.97},{"text":"Ethiopian","start":5408.97,"end":5409.77},{"text":"Blue","start":5409.77,"end":5409.93},{"text":"Helmets.","start":5409.93,"end":5410.33}]},{"text":"We extend our condolences to Ethiopia and the victims' families.","start":5410.33,"end":5413.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5410.33,"end":5410.45},{"text":"extend","start":5410.45,"end":5410.89},{"text":"our","start":5410.89,"end":5410.97},{"text":"condolences","start":5410.97,"end":5411.53},{"text":"to","start":5411.53,"end":5411.61},{"text":"Ethiopia","start":5411.61,"end":5412.17},{"text":"and","start":5412.17,"end":5412.29},{"text":"the","start":5412.29,"end":5412.37},{"text":"victims'","start":5412.37,"end":5412.73},{"text":"families.","start":5412.73,"end":5413.53}]},{"text":"Next, the transitional government has an obligation to fully cooperate with the mission, specifically in terms of ensuring that it has full freedom of movement in accordance with the Status of Forces Agreement.","start":5413.93,"end":5435.35,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"Next,","start":5413.93,"end":5414.49},{"text":"the","start":5416.25,"end":5416.45},{"text":"transitional","start":5417.21,"end":5417.89},{"text":"government","start":5417.89,"end":5418.65},{"text":"has","start":5421.77,"end":5422.01},{"text":"an","start":5422.05,"end":5422.17},{"text":"obligation","start":5422.17,"end":5422.97},{"text":"to","start":5423.35,"end":5423.51},{"text":"fully","start":5423.51,"end":5423.99},{"text":"cooperate","start":5423.99,"end":5424.67},{"text":"with","start":5424.67,"end":5424.83},{"text":"the","start":5424.83,"end":5424.91},{"text":"mission,","start":5424.91,"end":5425.51},{"text":"specifically","start":5427.67,"end":5428.63},{"text":"in","start":5429.03,"end":5429.23},{"text":"terms","start":5429.23,"end":5429.59},{"text":"of","start":5429.59,"end":5429.75},{"text":"ensuring","start":5429.99,"end":5430.47},{"text":"that","start":5430.47,"end":5430.59},{"text":"it","start":5430.59,"end":5430.67},{"text":"has","start":5430.67,"end":5430.95},{"text":"full","start":5431.11,"end":5431.67},{"text":"freedom","start":5431.67,"end":5432.07},{"text":"of","start":5432.15,"end":5432.39},{"text":"movement","start":5432.39,"end":5432.95},{"text":"in","start":5432.95,"end":5433.19},{"text":"accordance","start":5433.19,"end":5433.75},{"text":"with","start":5433.75,"end":5433.99},{"text":"the","start":5433.99,"end":5434.07},{"text":"Status","start":5434.07,"end":5434.43},{"text":"of","start":5434.43,"end":5434.51},{"text":"Forces","start":5434.51,"end":5434.87},{"text":"Agreement.","start":5434.87,"end":5435.35}]},{"text":"Threats and attempts at extortion that the force has been encountering are unacceptable.","start":5435.75,"end":5443.27,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"Threats","start":5435.75,"end":5436.23},{"text":"and","start":5436.23,"end":5436.43},{"text":"attempts","start":5436.43,"end":5436.79},{"text":"at","start":5436.79,"end":5437.03},{"text":"extortion","start":5437.03,"end":5438.07},{"text":"that","start":5438.95,"end":5439.19},{"text":"the","start":5439.19,"end":5439.39},{"text":"force","start":5439.83,"end":5440.39},{"text":"has","start":5440.39,"end":5440.79},{"text":"been","start":5440.79,"end":5441.35},{"text":"encountering","start":5441.59,"end":5442.23},{"text":"are","start":5442.23,"end":5442.31},{"text":"unacceptable.","start":5442.39,"end":5443.27}]},{"text":"And lastly, for the mission to be endowed with the necessary resources This includes financial resources and military 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Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5451.98,"end":5452.14},{"text":"support","start":5452.14,"end":5452.78},{"text":"the","start":5452.78,"end":5452.86},{"text":"deployment","start":5452.86,"end":5453.5},{"text":"of","start":5453.5,"end":5453.7},{"text":"contingents","start":5453.7,"end":5454.34},{"text":"at","start":5454.34,"end":5454.42},{"text":"the","start":5454.42,"end":5454.54},{"text":"level","start":5454.54,"end":5454.9},{"text":"of","start":5454.9,"end":5455.02},{"text":"the","start":5455.02,"end":5455.14},{"text":"ceiling,","start":5455.18,"end":5455.58},{"text":"which","start":5455.58,"end":5455.78},{"text":"has","start":5455.78,"end":5455.9},{"text":"been","start":5455.9,"end":5456.06},{"text":"authorized","start":5456.06,"end":5456.82},{"text":"by","start":5456.82,"end":5457.18},{"text":"the","start":5457.18,"end":5457.3},{"text":"Security","start":5457.3,"end":5457.74},{"text":"Council.","start":5457.74,"end":5458.22}]},{"text":"Second, the 2018 Revitalized Peace Agreement remains the sole credible political process.","start":5458.62,"end":5464.66,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":5458.62,"end":5459.26},{"text":"the","start":5459.34,"end":5459.58},{"text":"2018","start":5459.66,"end":5460.7},{"text":"Revitalized","start":5460.7,"end":5461.18},{"text":"Peace","start":5461.18,"end":5461.42},{"text":"Agreement","start":5461.42,"end":5461.9},{"text":"remains","start":5461.9,"end":5462.3},{"text":"the","start":5462.3,"end":5462.42},{"text":"sole","start":5462.62,"end":5463.26},{"text":"credible","start":5463.26,"end":5463.82},{"text":"political","start":5463.82,"end":5464.3},{"text":"process.","start":5464.3,"end":5464.66}]},{"text":"We call for full compliance therewith.","start":5464.66,"end":5466.5,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5464.66,"end":5464.78},{"text":"call","start":5464.78,"end":5464.94},{"text":"for","start":5464.94,"end":5465.14},{"text":"full","start":5465.14,"end":5465.42},{"text":"compliance","start":5465.42,"end":5466.06},{"text":"therewith.","start":5466.06,"end":5466.5}]},{"text":"The successive ministerial reshufflings that have been taking place recently and unilateral attempts to amend this agreement are alarming in this regard.","start":5467.74,"end":5476.7,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5467.74,"end":5467.9},{"text":"successive","start":5468.86,"end":5469.66},{"text":"ministerial","start":5469.66,"end":5470.46},{"text":"reshufflings","start":5470.54,"end":5471.26},{"text":"that","start":5471.26,"end":5471.38},{"text":"have","start":5471.38,"end":5471.5},{"text":"been","start":5471.5,"end":5471.66},{"text":"taking","start":5471.66,"end":5471.94},{"text":"place","start":5471.94,"end":5472.3},{"text":"recently","start":5472.3,"end":5472.78},{"text":"and","start":5472.78,"end":5472.9},{"text":"unilateral","start":5472.9,"end":5473.38},{"text":"attempts","start":5473.38,"end":5473.74},{"text":"to","start":5473.74,"end":5473.98},{"text":"amend","start":5473.98,"end":5474.26},{"text":"this","start":5474.26,"end":5474.46},{"text":"agreement","start":5474.46,"end":5474.86},{"text":"are","start":5474.86,"end":5475.18},{"text":"alarming","start":5475.18,"end":5475.82},{"text":"in","start":5475.82,"end":5475.98},{"text":"this","start":5475.98,"end":5476.14},{"text":"regard.","start":5476.14,"end":5476.7}]},{"text":"the drafting of the Constitution and the unification of the security forces remain priorities.","start":5477.25,"end":5482.93,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"security-sector-reform","label":"Security Sector Reform","description":"Discussion highlighted delayed security reforms, particularly the unification of armed groups into effective national security forces. Speakers stressed that these commitments remain necessary for lasting stability and must be completed even if deferred beyond elections."}],"words":[{"text":"the","start":5477.25,"end":5477.45},{"text":"drafting","start":5477.65,"end":5478.41},{"text":"of","start":5478.41,"end":5478.49},{"text":"the","start":5478.49,"end":5478.57},{"text":"Constitution","start":5478.57,"end":5479.49},{"text":"and","start":5479.49,"end":5479.77},{"text":"the","start":5479.77,"end":5479.85},{"text":"unification","start":5479.89,"end":5480.77},{"text":"of","start":5480.77,"end":5480.85},{"text":"the","start":5480.85,"end":5480.93},{"text":"security","start":5480.93,"end":5481.33},{"text":"forces","start":5481.33,"end":5481.73},{"text":"remain","start":5481.73,"end":5482.05},{"text":"priorities.","start":5482.05,"end":5482.93}]},{"text":"France highlights the reservation set out by the RJMEC on the subject of the election scheduled to be held 22 December next.","start":5483.41,"end":5496.37,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":5483.41,"end":5484.37},{"text":"highlights","start":5484.45,"end":5485.13},{"text":"the","start":5485.13,"end":5485.25},{"text":"reservation","start":5485.25,"end":5485.89},{"text":"set","start":5485.89,"end":5486.05},{"text":"out","start":5486.05,"end":5486.29},{"text":"by","start":5486.29,"end":5486.69},{"text":"the","start":5486.77,"end":5486.97},{"text":"RJMEC","start":5488.13,"end":5490.01},{"text":"on","start":5491.17,"end":5491.33},{"text":"the","start":5491.33,"end":5491.49},{"text":"subject","start":5491.49,"end":5492.13},{"text":"of","start":5492.33,"end":5492.53},{"text":"the","start":5492.53,"end":5492.73},{"text":"election","start":5492.89,"end":5493.65},{"text":"scheduled","start":5493.65,"end":5494.01},{"text":"to","start":5494.01,"end":5494.09},{"text":"be","start":5494.09,"end":5494.21},{"text":"held","start":5494.21,"end":5494.41},{"text":"22","start":5494.41,"end":5494.93},{"text":"December","start":5494.93,"end":5495.57},{"text":"next.","start":5495.73,"end":5496.37}]},{"text":"We call for respect for the conditions set out under the revitalized agreement for elections to be conducted in transparency with well-established electoral lists and with meaningful participation on the part of the opposition, it is incumbent upon the South Sudanese authorities to mobilize the necessary public resources to that end.","start":5496.85,"end":5516,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."},{"key":"women-youth-participation","label":"Women and Youth Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized meaningful participation by women and young people in elections, political dialogue, decision-making, and peacebuilding. Several highlighted the peace agreement’s 35 percent quota for women and the need to protect civic and political space."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5496.85,"end":5496.93},{"text":"call","start":5496.93,"end":5497.17},{"text":"for","start":5497.17,"end":5497.49},{"text":"respect","start":5497.49,"end":5497.81},{"text":"for","start":5497.81,"end":5497.93},{"text":"the","start":5497.93,"end":5498.01},{"text":"conditions","start":5498.01,"end":5498.41},{"text":"set","start":5498.41,"end":5498.53},{"text":"out","start":5498.53,"end":5498.77},{"text":"under","start":5498.77,"end":5499.01},{"text":"the","start":5499.01,"end":5499.09},{"text":"revitalized","start":5499.09,"end":5499.57},{"text":"agreement","start":5499.57,"end":5500.21},{"text":"for","start":5500.37,"end":5500.61},{"text":"elections","start":5500.61,"end":5500.97},{"text":"to","start":5500.97,"end":5501.05},{"text":"be","start":5501.05,"end":5501.13},{"text":"conducted","start":5501.13,"end":5501.53},{"text":"in","start":5501.53,"end":5501.61},{"text":"transparency","start":5501.61,"end":5502.69},{"text":"with","start":5503.41,"end":5503.77},{"text":"well-established","start":5504.8,"end":5505.72},{"text":"electoral","start":5505.72,"end":5506.48},{"text":"lists","start":5506.96,"end":5507.44},{"text":"and","start":5507.44,"end":5507.56},{"text":"with","start":5507.56,"end":5507.84},{"text":"meaningful","start":5508,"end":5508.48},{"text":"participation","start":5508.48,"end":5509.44},{"text":"on","start":5509.44,"end":5509.56},{"text":"the","start":5509.56,"end":5509.68},{"text":"part","start":5509.68,"end":5509.88},{"text":"of","start":5509.88,"end":5509.96},{"text":"the","start":5509.96,"end":5510.04},{"text":"opposition,","start":5510.04,"end":5510.56},{"text":"it","start":5510.56,"end":5510.64},{"text":"is","start":5510.64,"end":5510.76},{"text":"incumbent","start":5510.76,"end":5511.4},{"text":"upon","start":5511.4,"end":5511.68},{"text":"the","start":5511.68,"end":5511.76},{"text":"South","start":5511.76,"end":5512.04},{"text":"Sudanese","start":5512.04,"end":5512.48},{"text":"authorities","start":5512.48,"end":5512.96},{"text":"to","start":5512.96,"end":5513.04},{"text":"mobilize","start":5513.04,"end":5513.52},{"text":"the","start":5513.52,"end":5513.6},{"text":"necessary","start":5513.6,"end":5514.04},{"text":"public","start":5514.04,"end":5514.4},{"text":"resources","start":5514.4,"end":5515.04},{"text":"to","start":5515.2,"end":5515.36},{"text":"that","start":5515.36,"end":5515.6},{"text":"end.","start":5515.6,"end":5516}]},{"text":"Lastly, the international community must remain mobilized to provide assistance to South Sudan, both in order to tackle the humanitarian emergency and to tackle political challenges.","start":5516.56,"end":5528.56,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Lastly,","start":5516.56,"end":5517.2},{"text":"the","start":5517.6,"end":5517.72},{"text":"international","start":5517.76,"end":5518.4},{"text":"community","start":5518.4,"end":5518.84},{"text":"must","start":5518.84,"end":5519.12},{"text":"remain","start":5519.12,"end":5519.44},{"text":"mobilized","start":5519.44,"end":5520.2},{"text":"to","start":5520.2,"end":5520.32},{"text":"provide","start":5520.32,"end":5520.72},{"text":"assistance","start":5520.72,"end":5521.2},{"text":"to","start":5521.2,"end":5521.32},{"text":"South","start":5521.32,"end":5521.56},{"text":"Sudan,","start":5521.56,"end":5522.08},{"text":"both","start":5522.4,"end":5522.8},{"text":"in","start":5522.8,"end":5522.96},{"text":"order","start":5522.96,"end":5523.28},{"text":"to","start":5523.28,"end":5523.44},{"text":"tackle","start":5523.48,"end":5523.8},{"text":"the","start":5523.8,"end":5523.88},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5523.88,"end":5524.56},{"text":"emergency","start":5524.56,"end":5525.28},{"text":"and","start":5525.28,"end":5525.64},{"text":"to","start":5525.64,"end":5525.84},{"text":"tackle","start":5525.84,"end":5526.32},{"text":"political","start":5526.32,"end":5527.28},{"text":"challenges.","start":5527.76,"end":5528.56}]},{"text":"France applauds the work of regional mediators, particularly the work, your work, Mr. Kikwete.","start":5528.85,"end":5537.65,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":5528.85,"end":5529.41},{"text":"applauds","start":5529.41,"end":5530.45},{"text":"the","start":5530.45,"end":5530.69},{"text":"work","start":5530.69,"end":5530.97},{"text":"of","start":5530.97,"end":5531.25},{"text":"regional","start":5531.25,"end":5531.81},{"text":"mediators,","start":5531.81,"end":5532.61},{"text":"particularly","start":5532.93,"end":5533.73},{"text":"the","start":5533.73,"end":5533.89},{"text":"work,","start":5533.89,"end":5534.45},{"text":"your","start":5535.09,"end":5535.49},{"text":"work,","start":5535.73,"end":5536.21},{"text":"Mr.","start":5536.77,"end":5537.13},{"text":"Kikwete.","start":5537.13,"end":5537.65}]},{"text":"We extend our support for the AU High-Level Committee for South Sudan, the C5, as well as for the efforts of IGAD.","start":5538.37,"end":5547.81,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5538.37,"end":5538.77},{"text":"extend","start":5538.77,"end":5539.25},{"text":"our","start":5539.25,"end":5539.33},{"text":"support","start":5539.33,"end":5539.73},{"text":"for","start":5539.73,"end":5540.13},{"text":"the","start":5540.13,"end":5540.25},{"text":"AU","start":5541.73,"end":5541.81},{"text":"High-Level","start":5541.81,"end":5542.25},{"text":"Committee","start":5542.25,"end":5542.61},{"text":"for","start":5542.61,"end":5542.77},{"text":"South","start":5542.77,"end":5542.97},{"text":"Sudan,","start":5542.97,"end":5543.65},{"text":"the","start":5543.65,"end":5543.81},{"text":"C5,","start":5543.81,"end":5544.61},{"text":"as","start":5544.93,"end":5545.33},{"text":"well","start":5545.33,"end":5545.57},{"text":"as","start":5545.65,"end":5546.05},{"text":"for","start":5546.13,"end":5546.29},{"text":"the","start":5546.29,"end":5546.41},{"text":"efforts","start":5546.45,"end":5546.85},{"text":"of","start":5546.85,"end":5547.01},{"text":"IGAD.","start":5547.09,"end":5547.81}]},{"text":"Friends condemns in the strongest terms the persistence of grave violations of human rights, specifically conflict-related sexual violence and violations to the physical and psychological integrity of children.","start":5548.36,"end":5561.32,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Friends","start":5548.36,"end":5548.92},{"text":"condemns","start":5548.92,"end":5549.4},{"text":"in","start":5549.4,"end":5549.52},{"text":"the","start":5549.52,"end":5549.64},{"text":"strongest","start":5549.64,"end":5550.48},{"text":"terms","start":5550.48,"end":5551.04},{"text":"the","start":5551.04,"end":5551.16},{"text":"persistence","start":5551.16,"end":5551.88},{"text":"of","start":5551.88,"end":5552.04},{"text":"grave","start":5552.04,"end":5552.4},{"text":"violations","start":5552.4,"end":5552.88},{"text":"of","start":5552.88,"end":5553},{"text":"human","start":5553,"end":5553.24},{"text":"rights,","start":5553.24,"end":5553.44},{"text":"specifically","start":5553.44,"end":5554.12},{"text":"conflict-related","start":5554.36,"end":5555.36},{"text":"sexual","start":5555.36,"end":5555.8},{"text":"violence","start":5555.8,"end":5556.36},{"text":"and","start":5556.36,"end":5556.6},{"text":"violations","start":5556.6,"end":5557.32},{"text":"to","start":5557.32,"end":5557.64},{"text":"the","start":5557.88,"end":5558.08},{"text":"physical","start":5558.12,"end":5558.92},{"text":"and","start":5558.92,"end":5559.12},{"text":"psychological","start":5559.12,"end":5560.08},{"text":"integrity","start":5560.08,"end":5560.6},{"text":"of","start":5560.6,"end":5560.76},{"text":"children.","start":5560.76,"end":5561.32}]},{"text":"Perpetrators of these crimes must be held accountable.","start":5561.64,"end":5564.36,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Perpetrators","start":5561.64,"end":5562.28},{"text":"of","start":5562.28,"end":5562.36},{"text":"these","start":5562.36,"end":5562.6},{"text":"crimes","start":5562.6,"end":5563.04},{"text":"must","start":5563.04,"end":5563.24},{"text":"be","start":5563.24,"end":5563.4},{"text":"held","start":5563.4,"end":5563.64},{"text":"accountable.","start":5563.64,"end":5564.36}]},{"text":"The fight against impunity requires the meaningful establishment of the hybrid court for South Sudan.","start":5564.52,"end":5571.8,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5564.52,"end":5564.68},{"text":"fight","start":5564.68,"end":5564.92},{"text":"against","start":5564.92,"end":5565.2},{"text":"impunity","start":5565.2,"end":5565.88},{"text":"requires","start":5565.88,"end":5566.44},{"text":"the","start":5566.44,"end":5566.64},{"text":"meaningful","start":5567.4,"end":5568.12},{"text":"establishment","start":5568.12,"end":5568.92},{"text":"of","start":5568.92,"end":5569},{"text":"the","start":5569,"end":5569.08},{"text":"hybrid","start":5569.08,"end":5569.56},{"text":"court","start":5569.56,"end":5570.2},{"text":"for","start":5570.2,"end":5570.68},{"text":"South","start":5570.68,"end":5571.16},{"text":"Sudan.","start":5571.16,"end":5571.8}]},{"text":"Moreover, the South Sudanese population continues to face precarious humanitarian circumstances.","start":5572.28,"end":5578.24,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Moreover,","start":5572.28,"end":5572.92},{"text":"the","start":5572.92,"end":5573},{"text":"South","start":5573,"end":5573.28},{"text":"Sudanese","start":5573.28,"end":5573.72},{"text":"population","start":5573.72,"end":5574.28},{"text":"continues","start":5574.28,"end":5575.4},{"text":"to","start":5575.64,"end":5576.04},{"text":"face","start":5576.12,"end":5576.52},{"text":"precarious","start":5576.52,"end":5577.16},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5577.16,"end":5577.72},{"text":"circumstances.","start":5577.72,"end":5578.24}]},{"text":"This has been exacerbated by neighboring crisis in neighboring countries, first and foremost, the war in Sudan.","start":5578.32,"end":5583.96,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict-spillover","label":"Spillover from the Sudan Conflict","description":"Speakers examined how the war in neighboring Sudan increases refugee and returnee arrivals, strains services, and compounds South Sudan’s humanitarian and economic difficulties. Discussion also addressed disrupted oil exports and risks of wider regional destabilization."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5578.32,"end":5578.92},{"text":"has","start":5578.92,"end":5579.08},{"text":"been","start":5579.08,"end":5579.48},{"text":"exacerbated","start":5579.48,"end":5580.28},{"text":"by","start":5580.28,"end":5580.52},{"text":"neighboring","start":5580.52,"end":5580.96},{"text":"crisis","start":5580.96,"end":5581.32},{"text":"in","start":5581.32,"end":5581.44},{"text":"neighboring","start":5581.44,"end":5581.8},{"text":"countries,","start":5581.8,"end":5582.2},{"text":"first","start":5582.2,"end":5582.4},{"text":"and","start":5582.4,"end":5582.52},{"text":"foremost,","start":5582.52,"end":5582.88},{"text":"the","start":5582.88,"end":5583},{"text":"war","start":5583,"end":5583.24},{"text":"in","start":5583.24,"end":5583.4},{"text":"Sudan.","start":5583.56,"end":5583.96}]},{"text":"We call upon South Sudanese authorities to provide for safe, unimpeded access for international assistance in accordance with international humanitarian law.","start":5584.2,"end":5592.2,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5584.2,"end":5584.28},{"text":"call","start":5584.28,"end":5584.48},{"text":"upon","start":5584.48,"end":5584.76},{"text":"South","start":5584.76,"end":5584.96},{"text":"Sudanese","start":5584.96,"end":5585.4},{"text":"authorities","start":5585.4,"end":5585.84},{"text":"to","start":5585.84,"end":5585.92},{"text":"provide","start":5585.92,"end":5586.44},{"text":"for","start":5586.44,"end":5586.68},{"text":"safe,","start":5586.68,"end":5587.24},{"text":"unimpeded","start":5587.68,"end":5588.28},{"text":"access","start":5588.28,"end":5588.76},{"text":"for","start":5588.76,"end":5588.96},{"text":"international","start":5588.96,"end":5589.52},{"text":"assistance","start":5589.52,"end":5589.92},{"text":"in","start":5589.92,"end":5590.04},{"text":"accordance","start":5590.04,"end":5590.6},{"text":"with","start":5590.6,"end":5590.76},{"text":"international","start":5590.76,"end":5591.24},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5591.24,"end":5591.88},{"text":"law.","start":5591.88,"end":5592.2}]},{"text":"Current obstacles are resulting in the risk of famine in a number of regions in South Sudan.","start":5592.76,"end":5599.48,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Current","start":5592.76,"end":5593.24},{"text":"obstacles","start":5593.24,"end":5594.2},{"text":"are","start":5594.2,"end":5594.32},{"text":"resulting","start":5594.32,"end":5595},{"text":"in","start":5595.24,"end":5595.4},{"text":"the","start":5595.4,"end":5595.48},{"text":"risk","start":5595.48,"end":5595.8},{"text":"of","start":5595.8,"end":5595.96},{"text":"famine","start":5596.04,"end":5596.84},{"text":"in","start":5597.4,"end":5597.64},{"text":"a","start":5597.64,"end":5597.68},{"text":"number","start":5597.68,"end":5597.92},{"text":"of","start":5597.92,"end":5598.04},{"text":"regions","start":5598.04,"end":5598.48},{"text":"in","start":5598.48,"end":5598.6},{"text":"South","start":5598.6,"end":5598.88},{"text":"Sudan.","start":5598.88,"end":5599.48}]},{"text":"Madam President, South Sudan is preparing to vote for the very first time in its history.","start":5599.48,"end":5604.52,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":5599.48,"end":5599.88},{"text":"President,","start":5599.88,"end":5600.52},{"text":"South","start":5600.92,"end":5601.24},{"text":"Sudan","start":5601.24,"end":5601.72},{"text":"is","start":5601.72,"end":5601.88},{"text":"preparing","start":5601.88,"end":5602.32},{"text":"to","start":5602.32,"end":5602.44},{"text":"vote","start":5602.44,"end":5602.68},{"text":"for","start":5602.68,"end":5602.84},{"text":"the","start":5602.84,"end":5602.92},{"text":"very","start":5602.92,"end":5603.16},{"text":"first","start":5603.16,"end":5603.48},{"text":"time","start":5603.48,"end":5603.72},{"text":"in","start":5603.72,"end":5603.8},{"text":"its","start":5603.8,"end":5603.96},{"text":"history.","start":5603.96,"end":5604.52}]},{"text":"at a time when the peace process is being undermined.","start":5604.99,"end":5608.23,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"at","start":5604.99,"end":5605.31},{"text":"a","start":5605.31,"end":5605.35},{"text":"time","start":5605.35,"end":5605.59},{"text":"when","start":5605.59,"end":5605.87},{"text":"the","start":5605.87,"end":5605.99},{"text":"peace","start":5606.35,"end":5606.67},{"text":"process","start":5606.67,"end":5607.31},{"text":"is","start":5607.47,"end":5607.59},{"text":"being","start":5607.59,"end":5607.79},{"text":"undermined.","start":5607.79,"end":5608.23}]},{"text":"We call for the South Sudanese authorities to hold themselves accountable, to prevent the resumption of fresh violence and to protect the populations.","start":5608.23,"end":5615.79,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5608.23,"end":5608.35},{"text":"call","start":5608.35,"end":5608.67},{"text":"for","start":5608.67,"end":5609.15},{"text":"the","start":5609.15,"end":5609.31},{"text":"South","start":5609.39,"end":5609.67},{"text":"Sudanese","start":5609.67,"end":5610.03},{"text":"authorities","start":5610.03,"end":5610.51},{"text":"to","start":5610.51,"end":5610.63},{"text":"hold","start":5610.63,"end":5610.91},{"text":"themselves","start":5610.91,"end":5611.27},{"text":"accountable,","start":5611.27,"end":5611.79},{"text":"to","start":5611.79,"end":5611.87},{"text":"prevent","start":5611.87,"end":5612.39},{"text":"the","start":5612.39,"end":5612.47},{"text":"resumption","start":5612.47,"end":5612.99},{"text":"of","start":5612.99,"end":5613.15},{"text":"fresh","start":5613.63,"end":5614.03},{"text":"violence","start":5614.03,"end":5614.35},{"text":"and","start":5614.35,"end":5614.47},{"text":"to","start":5614.47,"end":5614.55},{"text":"protect","start":5614.55,"end":5615.03},{"text":"the","start":5615.03,"end":5615.15},{"text":"populations.","start":5615.15,"end":5615.79}]},{"text":"Thank 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Bahrain.","start":5619.71,"end":5622.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5619.71,"end":5619.75},{"text":"will","start":5619.75,"end":5619.87},{"text":"now","start":5619.87,"end":5620.03},{"text":"give","start":5620.03,"end":5620.23},{"text":"the","start":5620.23,"end":5620.35},{"text":"floor","start":5620.35,"end":5620.63},{"text":"to","start":5620.67,"end":5620.87},{"text":"the","start":5620.91,"end":5620.99},{"text":"representative","start":5620.99,"end":5621.79},{"text":"of","start":5621.83,"end":5621.95},{"text":"Bahrain.","start":5621.95,"end":5622.31}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"LVA","group":null,"function":"President of the Security Council","affiliation_full":"Latvia"}},{"statement_number":22,"start":5623.47,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:33:44","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, we'd like to thank Mr. Anita Kiki Fabor, Special Representative of the Secretary-General for South Sudan and Head of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan, 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also thank Mr. Djakaya Kekete, High Representative of the African Union for the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea.","start":5640.91,"end":5650.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5640.91,"end":5641.19},{"text":"also","start":5641.19,"end":5641.47},{"text":"thank","start":5641.47,"end":5641.95},{"text":"Mr.","start":5641.95,"end":5642.43},{"text":"Djakaya","start":5642.43,"end":5643.07},{"text":"Kekete,","start":5643.07,"end":5643.87},{"text":"High","start":5644.83,"end":5645.15},{"text":"Representative","start":5645.15,"end":5645.79},{"text":"of","start":5645.79,"end":5645.87},{"text":"the","start":5645.87,"end":5645.99},{"text":"African","start":5645.99,"end":5646.51},{"text":"Union","start":5646.51,"end":5646.99},{"text":"for","start":5647.87,"end":5648.19},{"text":"the","start":5648.19,"end":5648.31},{"text":"Horn","start":5648.31,"end":5648.55},{"text":"of","start":5648.55,"end":5648.67},{"text":"Africa","start":5648.67,"end":5649.15},{"text":"and","start":5649.43,"end":5649.55},{"text":"the","start":5649.55,"end":5649.63},{"text":"Red","start":5649.63,"end":5649.75},{"text":"Sea.","start":5649.75,"end":5650.19}]},{"text":"We thank them for their briefings and for their tireless efforts to support the peace process in South Sudan.","start":5652.11,"end":5658.91,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5652.11,"end":5652.43},{"text":"thank","start":5652.43,"end":5652.63},{"text":"them","start":5652.63,"end":5652.79},{"text":"for","start":5652.79,"end":5652.95},{"text":"their","start":5652.95,"end":5653.19},{"text":"briefings","start":5653.23,"end":5654.03},{"text":"and","start":5654.07,"end":5654.27},{"text":"for","start":5654.27,"end":5654.51},{"text":"their","start":5654.51,"end":5654.75},{"text":"tireless","start":5654.75,"end":5655.23},{"text":"efforts","start":5655.23,"end":5655.75},{"text":"to","start":5655.75,"end":5655.83},{"text":"support","start":5655.95,"end":5656.75},{"text":"the","start":5656.75,"end":5656.99},{"text":"peace","start":5656.99,"end":5657.39},{"text":"process","start":5657.39,"end":5658.03},{"text":"in","start":5658.03,"end":5658.19},{"text":"South","start":5658.19,"end":5658.39},{"text":"Sudan.","start":5658.39,"end":5658.91}]},{"text":"We've also taken note of the briefing by Mr. Mariti Mutiga, Africa Program Director at the International Crisis Group.","start":5660.03,"end":5672.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We've","start":5660.03,"end":5660.27},{"text":"also","start":5660.27,"end":5660.51},{"text":"taken","start":5660.51,"end":5661.03},{"text":"note","start":5661.03,"end":5661.31},{"text":"of","start":5661.31,"end":5661.39},{"text":"the","start":5661.39,"end":5661.59},{"text":"briefing","start":5661.63,"end":5662.19},{"text":"by","start":5662.19,"end":5662.35},{"text":"Mr.","start":5662.35,"end":5662.99},{"text":"Mariti","start":5662.99,"end":5663.63},{"text":"Mutiga,","start":5663.63,"end":5664.27},{"text":"Africa","start":5666.27,"end":5666.83},{"text":"Program","start":5666.83,"end":5667.39},{"text":"Director","start":5667.39,"end":5668.19},{"text":"at","start":5668.87,"end":5669.07},{"text":"the","start":5669.23,"end":5669.35},{"text":"International","start":5670.43,"end":5671.19},{"text":"Crisis","start":5671.19,"end":5671.71},{"text":"Group.","start":5671.71,"end":5672.11}]},{"text":"We'd also like to welcome here the representatives of South Sudan and South Africa.","start":5672.83,"end":5677.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We'd","start":5672.83,"end":5673.07},{"text":"also","start":5673.07,"end":5673.27},{"text":"like","start":5673.27,"end":5673.43},{"text":"to","start":5673.43,"end":5673.55},{"text":"welcome","start":5673.55,"end":5673.95},{"text":"here","start":5673.95,"end":5674.43},{"text":"the","start":5674.43,"end":5674.55},{"text":"representatives","start":5674.55,"end":5675.23},{"text":"of","start":5675.23,"end":5675.71},{"text":"South","start":5675.95,"end":5676.23},{"text":"Sudan","start":5676.23,"end":5676.83},{"text":"and","start":5676.83,"end":5677.19},{"text":"South","start":5677.19,"end":5677.31},{"text":"Africa.","start":5677.31,"end":5677.79}]},{"text":"Madam President, South Sudan.","start":5679.63,"end":5681.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":5679.63,"end":5679.95},{"text":"President,","start":5679.95,"end":5680.51},{"text":"South","start":5680.51,"end":5680.71},{"text":"Sudan.","start":5680.71,"end":5681.31}]},{"text":"stands at a critical juncture, with political milestones coinciding with security and humanitarian challenges.","start":5684.35,"end":5691.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"stands","start":5684.35,"end":5685.07},{"text":"at","start":5685.07,"end":5685.35},{"text":"a","start":5685.35,"end":5685.39},{"text":"critical","start":5685.47,"end":5686.03},{"text":"juncture,","start":5686.03,"end":5686.59},{"text":"with","start":5686.75,"end":5687.03},{"text":"political","start":5687.03,"end":5687.63},{"text":"milestones","start":5687.63,"end":5688.83},{"text":"coinciding","start":5689.07,"end":5689.55},{"text":"with","start":5689.55,"end":5689.67},{"text":"security","start":5689.67,"end":5690.03},{"text":"and","start":5690.03,"end":5690.15},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5690.15,"end":5690.75},{"text":"challenges.","start":5690.75,"end":5691.47}]},{"text":"This is why we need to step up efforts at the national, regional, and international level to support stability and consolidate sustainable peace.","start":5691.87,"end":5700.19,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5691.87,"end":5692.03},{"text":"is","start":5692.03,"end":5692.19},{"text":"why","start":5692.19,"end":5692.35},{"text":"we","start":5692.35,"end":5692.51},{"text":"need","start":5692.51,"end":5692.67},{"text":"to","start":5692.67,"end":5692.79},{"text":"step","start":5692.79,"end":5693.23},{"text":"up","start":5693.23,"end":5693.47},{"text":"efforts","start":5693.71,"end":5694.11},{"text":"at","start":5694.11,"end":5694.19},{"text":"the","start":5694.19,"end":5694.27},{"text":"national,","start":5694.27,"end":5694.75},{"text":"regional,","start":5694.75,"end":5695.11},{"text":"and","start":5695.11,"end":5695.23},{"text":"international","start":5695.23,"end":5696.15},{"text":"level","start":5696.15,"end":5696.59},{"text":"to","start":5696.59,"end":5696.75},{"text":"support","start":5696.75,"end":5697.15},{"text":"stability","start":5697.15,"end":5697.87},{"text":"and","start":5697.87,"end":5698.03},{"text":"consolidate","start":5698.03,"end":5698.91},{"text":"sustainable","start":5699.15,"end":5699.71},{"text":"peace.","start":5699.71,"end":5700.19}]},{"text":"With the elections for 22 December approaching, the Kingdom of Bahrain reaffirms the need to respect the sovereignty of South Sudan and its national ownership of its own political process.","start":5704,"end":5716.8,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":5704,"end":5704.44},{"text":"the","start":5704.44,"end":5704.52},{"text":"elections","start":5704.52,"end":5705.28},{"text":"for","start":5705.28,"end":5705.76},{"text":"22","start":5705.76,"end":5706.36},{"text":"December","start":5706.36,"end":5706.8},{"text":"approaching,","start":5706.8,"end":5707.44},{"text":"the","start":5707.44,"end":5707.52},{"text":"Kingdom","start":5707.52,"end":5707.84},{"text":"of","start":5707.84,"end":5707.92},{"text":"Bahrain","start":5707.92,"end":5708.72},{"text":"reaffirms","start":5708.72,"end":5709.6},{"text":"the","start":5709.6,"end":5709.76},{"text":"need","start":5709.76,"end":5710.04},{"text":"to","start":5710.04,"end":5710.2},{"text":"respect","start":5710.2,"end":5710.8},{"text":"the","start":5710.8,"end":5710.88},{"text":"sovereignty","start":5710.88,"end":5711.52},{"text":"of","start":5711.52,"end":5711.6},{"text":"South","start":5711.6,"end":5711.88},{"text":"Sudan","start":5711.88,"end":5712.56},{"text":"and","start":5712.56,"end":5712.88},{"text":"its","start":5712.88,"end":5713.12},{"text":"national","start":5713.12,"end":5713.6},{"text":"ownership","start":5713.6,"end":5714.16},{"text":"of","start":5715,"end":5715.2},{"text":"its","start":5715.28,"end":5715.52},{"text":"own","start":5715.52,"end":5715.68},{"text":"political","start":5715.68,"end":5716.16},{"text":"process.","start":5716.16,"end":5716.8}]},{"text":"We hope that the national and regional efforts will help to create the conditions conducive to the holding of peaceful, credible, and inclusive elections.","start":5717.12,"end":5728.88,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. 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They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":5802.8,"end":5803.12},{"text":"President,","start":5803.12,"end":5803.76},{"text":"sustainable","start":5803.76,"end":5804.4},{"text":"political","start":5804.4,"end":5804.88},{"text":"progress","start":5804.88,"end":5805.68},{"text":"cannot","start":5805.68,"end":5806.08},{"text":"be","start":5806.08,"end":5806.24},{"text":"achieved","start":5806.24,"end":5806.88},{"text":"without","start":5806.88,"end":5807.4},{"text":"a","start":5807.4,"end":5807.44},{"text":"safe","start":5807.84,"end":5808.32},{"text":"environment","start":5808.32,"end":5809.12},{"text":"in","start":5809.12,"end":5809.24},{"text":"which","start":5809.24,"end":5809.52},{"text":"civilian","start":5809.52,"end":5810},{"text":"protection","start":5810,"end":5810.8},{"text":"is","start":5810.8,"end":5811},{"text":"a","start":5811,"end":5811.04},{"text":"foremost","start":5811.04,"end":5811.52},{"text":"priority.","start":5811.52,"end":5812.24}]},{"text":"In this context, we express our significant concern at the continued violence and local tensions.","start":5812.88,"end":5820.16,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5812.88,"end":5813.04},{"text":"this","start":5813.04,"end":5813.28},{"text":"context,","start":5813.28,"end":5813.92},{"text":"we","start":5813.92,"end":5814.36},{"text":"express","start":5814.36,"end":5815.12},{"text":"our","start":5815.88,"end":5816.08},{"text":"significant","start":5816.4,"end":5817},{"text":"concern","start":5817,"end":5817.64},{"text":"at","start":5817.64,"end":5817.76},{"text":"the","start":5817.76,"end":5817.88},{"text":"continued","start":5817.92,"end":5818.48},{"text":"violence","start":5818.48,"end":5818.92},{"text":"and","start":5818.92,"end":5819.04},{"text":"local","start":5819.04,"end":5819.36},{"text":"tensions.","start":5819.36,"end":5820.16}]},{"text":"particularly with regard to the loss of life and displacement of civilians.","start":5821.15,"end":5825.11,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. 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They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5838.95,"end":5839.59},{"text":"further","start":5839.59,"end":5840.19},{"text":"reiterate","start":5840.19,"end":5840.87},{"text":"our","start":5840.87,"end":5840.99},{"text":"support","start":5840.99,"end":5841.67},{"text":"for","start":5841.67,"end":5841.79},{"text":"UNMISS,","start":5841.79,"end":5842.67},{"text":"and","start":5843.03,"end":5843.51},{"text":"we","start":5843.51,"end":5843.83},{"text":"commend","start":5843.83,"end":5844.55},{"text":"the","start":5844.55,"end":5844.71},{"text":"efforts","start":5845.59,"end":5846.15},{"text":"made","start":5846.15,"end":5846.47},{"text":"by","start":5846.47,"end":5846.63},{"text":"the","start":5846.63,"end":5846.75},{"text":"mission","start":5846.75,"end":5847.35},{"text":"to","start":5847.35,"end":5847.47},{"text":"protect","start":5847.67,"end":5848.07},{"text":"civilians.","start":5848.07,"end":5848.87}]},{"text":"support good offices, and, in particular, promote the participation of women and young people in peacebuilding and decision-making processes, thereby strengthening social cohesion and consolidating peace.","start":5849.31,"end":5864.67,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-participation","label":"Women and Youth Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized meaningful participation by women and young people in elections, political dialogue, decision-making, and peacebuilding. Several highlighted the peace agreement’s 35 percent quota for women and the need to protect civic and political space."}],"words":[{"text":"support","start":5849.31,"end":5850.11},{"text":"good","start":5850.19,"end":5850.51},{"text":"offices,","start":5850.51,"end":5851.31},{"text":"and,","start":5851.95,"end":5852.51},{"text":"in","start":5852.59,"end":5852.71},{"text":"particular,","start":5852.71,"end":5853.39},{"text":"promote","start":5853.39,"end":5853.83},{"text":"the","start":5853.83,"end":5853.91},{"text":"participation","start":5853.91,"end":5854.59},{"text":"of","start":5854.59,"end":5854.67},{"text":"women","start":5854.67,"end":5854.95},{"text":"and","start":5854.95,"end":5855.07},{"text":"young","start":5855.07,"end":5855.31},{"text":"people","start":5855.31,"end":5855.71},{"text":"in","start":5855.71,"end":5855.87},{"text":"peacebuilding","start":5855.87,"end":5856.75},{"text":"and","start":5857.07,"end":5857.51},{"text":"decision-making","start":5857.51,"end":5858.35},{"text":"processes,","start":5858.35,"end":5859.15},{"text":"thereby","start":5859.63,"end":5860.35},{"text":"strengthening","start":5860.51,"end":5861.23},{"text":"social","start":5861.23,"end":5861.79},{"text":"cohesion","start":5861.79,"end":5862.51},{"text":"and","start":5862.51,"end":5862.83},{"text":"consolidating","start":5862.83,"end":5863.87},{"text":"peace.","start":5864.27,"end":5864.67}]},{"text":"We strongly condemn the attack on an UNMISS patrol in Jonglei State last August, which resulted in the deaths of three mission personnel and injuries to others.","start":5866.11,"end":5878.43,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5866.11,"end":5866.99},{"text":"strongly","start":5866.99,"end":5867.47},{"text":"condemn","start":5867.47,"end":5868.11},{"text":"the","start":5868.11,"end":5868.31},{"text":"attack","start":5868.31,"end":5868.75},{"text":"on","start":5868.75,"end":5868.95},{"text":"an","start":5868.95,"end":5869.07},{"text":"UNMISS","start":5869.07,"end":5869.95},{"text":"patrol","start":5869.95,"end":5870.75},{"text":"in","start":5870.75,"end":5871.15},{"text":"Jonglei","start":5871.15,"end":5871.71},{"text":"State","start":5871.71,"end":5872.35},{"text":"last","start":5872.51,"end":5873.07},{"text":"August,","start":5873.27,"end":5873.63},{"text":"which","start":5873.63,"end":5873.87},{"text":"resulted","start":5873.87,"end":5874.23},{"text":"in","start":5874.23,"end":5874.35},{"text":"the","start":5874.35,"end":5874.43},{"text":"deaths","start":5874.43,"end":5874.83},{"text":"of","start":5874.83,"end":5875.15},{"text":"three","start":5875.15,"end":5875.71},{"text":"mission","start":5875.71,"end":5876.19},{"text":"personnel","start":5876.19,"end":5876.83},{"text":"and","start":5876.83,"end":5877.03},{"text":"injuries","start":5877.03,"end":5877.55},{"text":"to","start":5877.55,"end":5877.75},{"text":"others.","start":5878.03,"end":5878.43}]},{"text":"It is essential to provide necessary protection to UNMISS personnel, ensuring their safety and security, and enabling them to fully discharge their mandates without obstruction or threats.","start":5879.54,"end":5891.62,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5879.54,"end":5879.78},{"text":"is","start":5879.78,"end":5879.94},{"text":"essential","start":5879.94,"end":5880.74},{"text":"to","start":5880.74,"end":5881.02},{"text":"provide","start":5881.46,"end":5882.18},{"text":"necessary","start":5882.18,"end":5882.7},{"text":"protection","start":5882.7,"end":5883.34},{"text":"to","start":5883.34,"end":5883.42},{"text":"UNMISS","start":5883.42,"end":5884.3},{"text":"personnel,","start":5884.3,"end":5884.62},{"text":"ensuring","start":5884.62,"end":5884.98},{"text":"their","start":5884.98,"end":5885.18},{"text":"safety","start":5885.18,"end":5885.62},{"text":"and","start":5885.62,"end":5885.78},{"text":"security,","start":5885.78,"end":5886.5},{"text":"and","start":5886.74,"end":5886.98},{"text":"enabling","start":5886.98,"end":5887.46},{"text":"them","start":5887.46,"end":5887.78},{"text":"to","start":5887.78,"end":5887.94},{"text":"fully","start":5888.02,"end":5888.58},{"text":"discharge","start":5888.58,"end":5889.06},{"text":"their","start":5889.06,"end":5889.26},{"text":"mandates","start":5889.26,"end":5889.78},{"text":"without","start":5889.78,"end":5890.18},{"text":"obstruction","start":5890.18,"end":5890.9},{"text":"or","start":5890.9,"end":5891.02},{"text":"threats.","start":5891.02,"end":5891.62}]},{"text":"Madam President, We express our concern at the deteriorating humanitarian situation and the persistent security and logistical challenges impeding the delivery of humanitarian assistance.","start":5892.42,"end":5906.1,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":5892.42,"end":5892.82},{"text":"President,","start":5892.82,"end":5893.38},{"text":"We","start":5894.9,"end":5895.1},{"text":"express","start":5895.1,"end":5895.54},{"text":"our","start":5895.54,"end":5895.78},{"text":"concern","start":5895.78,"end":5896.42},{"text":"at","start":5896.42,"end":5896.58},{"text":"the","start":5896.58,"end":5896.7},{"text":"deteriorating","start":5896.74,"end":5897.62},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5897.62,"end":5898.38},{"text":"situation","start":5898.38,"end":5899.22},{"text":"and","start":5899.22,"end":5899.46},{"text":"the","start":5899.46,"end":5899.58},{"text":"persistent","start":5899.62,"end":5900.34},{"text":"security","start":5900.34,"end":5901.14},{"text":"and","start":5901.14,"end":5901.3},{"text":"logistical","start":5901.3,"end":5901.94},{"text":"challenges","start":5901.94,"end":5902.66},{"text":"impeding","start":5902.98,"end":5903.78},{"text":"the","start":5903.78,"end":5903.9},{"text":"delivery","start":5903.9,"end":5904.5},{"text":"of","start":5904.5,"end":5904.58},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5904.58,"end":5905.38},{"text":"assistance.","start":5905.38,"end":5906.1}]},{"text":"This is a situation which is being exacerbated by developments in the wider region.","start":5907.36,"end":5912.96,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict-spillover","label":"Spillover from the Sudan Conflict","description":"Speakers examined how the war in neighboring Sudan increases refugee and returnee arrivals, strains services, and compounds South Sudan’s humanitarian and economic difficulties. Discussion also addressed disrupted oil exports and risks of wider regional destabilization."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5907.36,"end":5907.52},{"text":"is","start":5907.52,"end":5907.64},{"text":"a","start":5907.64,"end":5907.68},{"text":"situation","start":5907.68,"end":5908.44},{"text":"which","start":5908.44,"end":5908.8},{"text":"is","start":5908.8,"end":5909.04},{"text":"being","start":5909.04,"end":5909.48},{"text":"exacerbated","start":5909.48,"end":5910.56},{"text":"by","start":5910.8,"end":5911.2},{"text":"developments","start":5911.28,"end":5911.96},{"text":"in","start":5911.96,"end":5912.04},{"text":"the","start":5912.04,"end":5912.16},{"text":"wider","start":5912.16,"end":5912.44},{"text":"region.","start":5912.44,"end":5912.96}]},{"text":"We call on all parties to facilitate urgent and unhindered humanitarian access and to guarantee the protection of humanitarian personnel.","start":5912.96,"end":5922.56,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5912.96,"end":5913.04},{"text":"call","start":5913.04,"end":5913.36},{"text":"on","start":5913.36,"end":5913.48},{"text":"all","start":5913.48,"end":5913.68},{"text":"parties","start":5913.68,"end":5914.24},{"text":"to","start":5914.24,"end":5914.36},{"text":"facilitate","start":5914.36,"end":5915.28},{"text":"urgent","start":5915.92,"end":5916.4},{"text":"and","start":5916.4,"end":5916.8},{"text":"unhindered","start":5916.88,"end":5917.68},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5917.68,"end":5918.48},{"text":"access","start":5918.48,"end":5919.12},{"text":"and","start":5919.44,"end":5919.64},{"text":"to","start":5919.64,"end":5919.8},{"text":"guarantee","start":5919.92,"end":5920.56},{"text":"the","start":5920.56,"end":5920.64},{"text":"protection","start":5920.64,"end":5921.08},{"text":"of","start":5921.08,"end":5921.16},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5921.16,"end":5921.92},{"text":"personnel.","start":5921.92,"end":5922.56}]},{"text":"To conclude, the Kingdom of Bahrain reaffirms its steadfast commitment to supporting the sovereignty, unity, territorial integrity, and stability of the Republic of South Sudan.","start":5923.1,"end":5937.1,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":5923.1,"end":5923.26},{"text":"conclude,","start":5923.26,"end":5923.98},{"text":"the","start":5924.22,"end":5924.38},{"text":"Kingdom","start":5924.38,"end":5924.66},{"text":"of","start":5924.66,"end":5924.78},{"text":"Bahrain","start":5924.78,"end":5925.5},{"text":"reaffirms","start":5925.82,"end":5926.7},{"text":"its","start":5926.7,"end":5927.3},{"text":"steadfast","start":5927.3,"end":5927.98},{"text":"commitment","start":5927.98,"end":5928.74},{"text":"to","start":5928.74,"end":5928.82},{"text":"supporting","start":5928.86,"end":5929.74},{"text":"the","start":5929.74,"end":5929.94},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":5931.34,"end":5932.46},{"text":"unity,","start":5932.46,"end":5933.1},{"text":"territorial","start":5933.1,"end":5933.7},{"text":"integrity,","start":5933.7,"end":5934.54},{"text":"and","start":5934.54,"end":5934.82},{"text":"stability","start":5934.82,"end":5935.58},{"text":"of","start":5935.58,"end":5935.74},{"text":"the","start":5935.74,"end":5935.82},{"text":"Republic","start":5935.82,"end":5936.26},{"text":"of","start":5936.26,"end":5936.34},{"text":"South","start":5936.34,"end":5936.58},{"text":"Sudan.","start":5936.58,"end":5937.1}]},{"text":"We encourage continued national, regional, and international efforts to build peace and strengthen stability.","start":5937.58,"end":5946.14,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5937.58,"end":5937.82},{"text":"encourage","start":5937.82,"end":5938.54},{"text":"continued","start":5938.62,"end":5939.66},{"text":"national,","start":5939.66,"end":5940.46},{"text":"regional,","start":5940.46,"end":5941.18},{"text":"and","start":5941.18,"end":5941.38},{"text":"international","start":5941.38,"end":5942.06},{"text":"efforts","start":5942.06,"end":5942.62},{"text":"to","start":5942.62,"end":5942.82},{"text":"build","start":5943.54,"end":5943.82},{"text":"peace","start":5943.82,"end":5944.3},{"text":"and","start":5944.38,"end":5944.78},{"text":"strengthen","start":5944.78,"end":5945.34},{"text":"stability.","start":5945.34,"end":5946.14}]},{"text":"responding thus to the aspirations of the people of South Sudan for a more secure and prosperous future.","start":5947.15,"end":5952.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"responding","start":5947.15,"end":5947.79},{"text":"thus","start":5947.79,"end":5948.19},{"text":"to","start":5948.19,"end":5948.27},{"text":"the","start":5948.27,"end":5948.39},{"text":"aspirations","start":5948.39,"end":5949.39},{"text":"of","start":5949.39,"end":5949.47},{"text":"the","start":5949.47,"end":5949.55},{"text":"people","start":5949.55,"end":5949.95},{"text":"of","start":5949.95,"end":5950.03},{"text":"South","start":5950.03,"end":5950.31},{"text":"Sudan","start":5950.31,"end":5950.67},{"text":"for","start":5950.67,"end":5951.19},{"text":"a","start":5951.19,"end":5951.23},{"text":"more","start":5951.31,"end":5951.51},{"text":"secure","start":5951.51,"end":5951.91},{"text":"and","start":5951.91,"end":5952.03},{"text":"prosperous","start":5952.03,"end":5952.43},{"text":"future.","start":5952.43,"end":5952.75}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5952.75,"end":5953.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5952.75,"end":5952.99},{"text":"you.","start":5952.99,"end":5953.15}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"BHR","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Bahrain"}},{"statement_number":23,"start":5954.19,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:39:15","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Bahrain for the statement.","start":5954.19,"end":5956.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5954.19,"end":5954.23},{"text":"thank","start":5954.23,"end":5954.43},{"text":"the","start":5954.43,"end":5954.55},{"text":"representative","start":5954.55,"end":5955.31},{"text":"of","start":5955.35,"end":5955.43},{"text":"Bahrain","start":5955.43,"end":5955.91},{"text":"for","start":5955.91,"end":5956.03},{"text":"the","start":5956.03,"end":5956.11},{"text":"statement.","start":5956.11,"end":5956.87}]},{"text":"I will now give the floor to the representative of Greece.","start":5956.87,"end":5959.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5956.87,"end":5956.91},{"text":"will","start":5957.07,"end":5957.23},{"text":"now","start":5957.23,"end":5957.47},{"text":"give","start":5957.47,"end":5957.63},{"text":"the","start":5957.63,"end":5957.75},{"text":"floor","start":5957.75,"end":5957.99},{"text":"to","start":5958.03,"end":5958.19},{"text":"the","start":5958.19,"end":5958.31},{"text":"representative","start":5958.31,"end":5958.95},{"text":"of","start":5958.95,"end":5959.07},{"text":"Greece.","start":5959.07,"end":5959.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"LVA","group":null,"function":"President of the Security Council","affiliation_full":"Latvia"}},{"statement_number":24,"start":5959.98,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:39:20","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":5959.98,"end":5961.3,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5959.98,"end":5960.18},{"text":"you,","start":5960.18,"end":5960.26},{"text":"Madam","start":5960.26,"end":5960.62},{"text":"President.","start":5960.62,"end":5961.3}]},{"text":"I thank SRSG and Head of UNMISS Anita Kiki Beho, African Union High Representative for the Horn of Africa, Jakaya Kikwete, and civil society briefer for their valuable insights.","start":5961.66,"end":5978.1,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5961.66,"end":5961.82},{"text":"thank","start":5961.82,"end":5962.14},{"text":"SRSG","start":5962.14,"end":5963.26},{"text":"and","start":5963.58,"end":5964.02},{"text":"Head","start":5964.14,"end":5964.5},{"text":"of","start":5964.5,"end":5964.58},{"text":"UNMISS","start":5964.58,"end":5965.46},{"text":"Anita","start":5965.46,"end":5965.74},{"text":"Kiki","start":5965.74,"end":5966.14},{"text":"Beho,","start":5966.22,"end":5966.86},{"text":"African","start":5967.18,"end":5967.58},{"text":"Union","start":5967.58,"end":5967.98},{"text":"High","start":5967.98,"end":5968.22},{"text":"Representative","start":5968.3,"end":5969.18},{"text":"for","start":5969.18,"end":5969.5},{"text":"the","start":5969.5,"end":5969.66},{"text":"Horn","start":5969.66,"end":5970.02},{"text":"of","start":5970.02,"end":5970.22},{"text":"Africa,","start":5970.22,"end":5970.7},{"text":"Jakaya","start":5970.7,"end":5971.34},{"text":"Kikwete,","start":5971.82,"end":5972.54},{"text":"and","start":5972.54,"end":5972.7},{"text":"civil","start":5973.18,"end":5973.58},{"text":"society","start":5973.58,"end":5974.26},{"text":"briefer","start":5974.26,"end":5974.86},{"text":"for","start":5974.86,"end":5975.34},{"text":"their","start":5975.66,"end":5976.38},{"text":"valuable","start":5976.78,"end":5977.34},{"text":"insights.","start":5977.34,"end":5978.1}]},{"text":"I welcome also the participation of the representatives of South Sudan and South Africa in today's meeting.","start":5978.78,"end":5985.98,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5978.78,"end":5978.94},{"text":"welcome","start":5978.94,"end":5979.5},{"text":"also","start":5979.5,"end":5979.82},{"text":"the","start":5979.82,"end":5979.94},{"text":"participation","start":5979.94,"end":5980.9},{"text":"of","start":5980.9,"end":5981.02},{"text":"the","start":5981.02,"end":5981.1},{"text":"representatives","start":5981.1,"end":5982.18},{"text":"of","start":5982.18,"end":5982.38},{"text":"South","start":5982.38,"end":5982.74},{"text":"Sudan","start":5982.74,"end":5983.34},{"text":"and","start":5983.34,"end":5983.58},{"text":"South","start":5983.58,"end":5983.9},{"text":"Africa","start":5984.22,"end":5984.86},{"text":"in","start":5984.86,"end":5984.98},{"text":"today's","start":5984.98,"end":5985.42},{"text":"meeting.","start":5985.42,"end":5985.98}]},{"text":"The Secretary-General's latest report paints a deeply concerning picture of South Sudan at a critical juncture, when political divisions, escalating violence, and worsening humanitarian conditions threaten to unravel the hard-won gains of the peace process.","start":5986.99,"end":6007.07,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5986.99,"end":5987.15},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":5987.15,"end":5988.63},{"text":"latest","start":5988.63,"end":5989.07},{"text":"report","start":5989.07,"end":5989.63},{"text":"paints","start":5989.63,"end":5990.03},{"text":"a","start":5990.03,"end":5990.11},{"text":"deeply","start":5990.11,"end":5990.75},{"text":"concerning","start":5990.75,"end":5991.43},{"text":"picture","start":5991.43,"end":5991.91},{"text":"of","start":5991.91,"end":5992.03},{"text":"South","start":5992.03,"end":5992.31},{"text":"Sudan","start":5992.31,"end":5993.23},{"text":"at","start":5993.39,"end":5993.67},{"text":"a","start":5993.67,"end":5993.71},{"text":"critical","start":5993.71,"end":5994.27},{"text":"juncture,","start":5994.27,"end":5994.91},{"text":"when","start":5995.23,"end":5995.71},{"text":"political","start":5995.71,"end":5996.31},{"text":"divisions,","start":5996.31,"end":5997.07},{"text":"escalating","start":5997.07,"end":5998.03},{"text":"violence,","start":5998.03,"end":5998.67},{"text":"and","start":5998.71,"end":5998.83},{"text":"worsening","start":5998.83,"end":5999.47},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5999.75,"end":6000.59},{"text":"conditions","start":6000.59,"end":6001.47},{"text":"threaten","start":6001.63,"end":6002.35},{"text":"to","start":6002.35,"end":6002.55},{"text":"unravel","start":6002.55,"end":6003.23},{"text":"the","start":6003.39,"end":6003.59},{"text":"hard-won","start":6003.59,"end":6004.27},{"text":"gains","start":6004.27,"end":6004.87},{"text":"of","start":6005.39,"end":6005.63},{"text":"the","start":6005.63,"end":6005.79},{"text":"peace","start":6005.79,"end":6006.19},{"text":"process.","start":6006.19,"end":6007.07}]},{"text":"With elections scheduled for next month, inclusive dialogue and sustained international engagement are urgently needed to preserve the gains achieved through years of painstaking efforts and prevent a return to widespread conflict.","start":6007.37,"end":6022.69,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."},{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":6007.37,"end":6007.61},{"text":"elections","start":6007.61,"end":6008.21},{"text":"scheduled","start":6008.21,"end":6008.81},{"text":"for","start":6008.81,"end":6009.05},{"text":"next","start":6009.05,"end":6009.29},{"text":"month,","start":6009.29,"end":6009.69},{"text":"inclusive","start":6009.69,"end":6010.41},{"text":"dialogue","start":6010.41,"end":6010.93},{"text":"and","start":6010.93,"end":6011.09},{"text":"sustained","start":6011.09,"end":6011.85},{"text":"international","start":6011.93,"end":6012.89},{"text":"engagement","start":6012.89,"end":6013.73},{"text":"are","start":6014.01,"end":6014.25},{"text":"urgently","start":6014.25,"end":6014.89},{"text":"needed","start":6014.89,"end":6015.29},{"text":"to","start":6015.29,"end":6015.41},{"text":"preserve","start":6015.41,"end":6015.93},{"text":"the","start":6015.93,"end":6016.09},{"text":"gains","start":6016.09,"end":6016.57},{"text":"achieved","start":6016.57,"end":6017.09},{"text":"through","start":6017.17,"end":6017.37},{"text":"years","start":6017.37,"end":6017.81},{"text":"of","start":6017.81,"end":6017.93},{"text":"painstaking","start":6017.93,"end":6019.05},{"text":"efforts","start":6019.37,"end":6020.01},{"text":"and","start":6020.01,"end":6020.17},{"text":"prevent","start":6020.17,"end":6020.65},{"text":"a","start":6020.65,"end":6020.69},{"text":"return","start":6020.69,"end":6021.13},{"text":"to","start":6021.13,"end":6021.25},{"text":"widespread","start":6021.25,"end":6022.01},{"text":"conflict.","start":6022.01,"end":6022.69}]},{"text":"Allow me to highlight three points.","start":6023.25,"end":6025.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":6023.25,"end":6023.49},{"text":"me","start":6023.49,"end":6023.69},{"text":"to","start":6023.69,"end":6023.85},{"text":"highlight","start":6023.85,"end":6024.49},{"text":"three","start":6024.49,"end":6024.73},{"text":"points.","start":6024.73,"end":6025.37}]},{"text":"First, The political situation and the electoral process.","start":6025.45,"end":6030.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":6025.45,"end":6025.81},{"text":"The","start":6026.93,"end":6026.97},{"text":"political","start":6026.97,"end":6027.61},{"text":"situation","start":6027.61,"end":6028.57},{"text":"and","start":6028.57,"end":6028.73},{"text":"the","start":6028.73,"end":6028.85},{"text":"electoral","start":6028.85,"end":6029.69},{"text":"process.","start":6029.69,"end":6030.25}]},{"text":"Greece remains deeply concerned about the limited implementation of the revitalized peace agreement, the dissolution of the revitalized traditional government of national unity, the formation of a caretaker government, and amendments to the electoral framework raise serious questions about the inclusivity and credibility of the transition.","start":6030.89,"end":6054.81,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Greece","start":6030.89,"end":6031.29},{"text":"remains","start":6031.29,"end":6031.85},{"text":"deeply","start":6031.85,"end":6032.33},{"text":"concerned","start":6032.57,"end":6033.13},{"text":"about","start":6033.13,"end":6033.41},{"text":"the","start":6033.41,"end":6033.53},{"text":"limited","start":6033.53,"end":6034.09},{"text":"implementation","start":6034.09,"end":6035.09},{"text":"of","start":6035.09,"end":6035.21},{"text":"the","start":6035.21,"end":6035.33},{"text":"revitalized","start":6035.33,"end":6036.33},{"text":"peace","start":6036.33,"end":6036.73},{"text":"agreement,","start":6036.73,"end":6037.37},{"text":"the","start":6037.69,"end":6037.81},{"text":"dissolution","start":6037.85,"end":6038.73},{"text":"of","start":6038.73,"end":6038.97},{"text":"the","start":6039.21,"end":6039.49},{"text":"revitalized","start":6039.61,"end":6041.25},{"text":"traditional","start":6041.25,"end":6041.93},{"text":"government","start":6041.93,"end":6042.53},{"text":"of","start":6042.53,"end":6042.65},{"text":"national","start":6042.65,"end":6043.21},{"text":"unity,","start":6043.21,"end":6043.77},{"text":"the","start":6044.01,"end":6044.21},{"text":"formation","start":6044.21,"end":6044.89},{"text":"of","start":6044.89,"end":6045.05},{"text":"a","start":6045.21,"end":6045.29},{"text":"caretaker","start":6045.29,"end":6046.17},{"text":"government,","start":6046.17,"end":6046.81},{"text":"and","start":6046.81,"end":6047.01},{"text":"amendments","start":6047.01,"end":6047.69},{"text":"to","start":6047.69,"end":6047.77},{"text":"the","start":6047.77,"end":6047.85},{"text":"electoral","start":6047.85,"end":6048.81},{"text":"framework","start":6048.81,"end":6049.45},{"text":"raise","start":6049.77,"end":6050.25},{"text":"serious","start":6050.25,"end":6050.89},{"text":"questions","start":6050.89,"end":6051.45},{"text":"about","start":6051.45,"end":6051.77},{"text":"the","start":6051.77,"end":6051.89},{"text":"inclusivity","start":6051.89,"end":6052.81},{"text":"and","start":6052.81,"end":6053.01},{"text":"credibility","start":6053.01,"end":6053.73},{"text":"of","start":6053.73,"end":6053.85},{"text":"the","start":6053.85,"end":6053.93},{"text":"transition.","start":6053.93,"end":6054.81}]},{"text":"This development further increases uncertainty at a time when confidence building and inclusive engagement are essential to safeguard the transition and prevent wider conflict.","start":6055.46,"end":6069.3,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6055.46,"end":6055.7},{"text":"development","start":6055.7,"end":6056.58},{"text":"further","start":6056.58,"end":6057.06},{"text":"increases","start":6057.06,"end":6057.7},{"text":"uncertainty","start":6057.7,"end":6058.5},{"text":"at","start":6058.5,"end":6058.9},{"text":"a","start":6058.9,"end":6058.94},{"text":"time","start":6058.94,"end":6059.14},{"text":"when","start":6059.14,"end":6059.46},{"text":"confidence","start":6059.46,"end":6060.26},{"text":"building","start":6060.26,"end":6060.82},{"text":"and","start":6061.14,"end":6061.38},{"text":"inclusive","start":6061.38,"end":6062.06},{"text":"engagement","start":6062.06,"end":6062.82},{"text":"are","start":6062.82,"end":6062.94},{"text":"essential","start":6062.94,"end":6063.54},{"text":"to","start":6063.54,"end":6063.62},{"text":"safeguard","start":6063.62,"end":6064.26},{"text":"the","start":6064.26,"end":6064.38},{"text":"transition","start":6064.38,"end":6065.22},{"text":"and","start":6065.94,"end":6066.26},{"text":"prevent","start":6067.38,"end":6067.86},{"text":"wider","start":6068.02,"end":6068.66},{"text":"conflict.","start":6068.74,"end":6069.3}]},{"text":"With elections planned for 22nd of December, time is running out.","start":6070.07,"end":6075.19,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. 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They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6130.71,"end":6130.87},{"text":"recruitment","start":6130.87,"end":6131.71},{"text":"and","start":6131.71,"end":6131.91},{"text":"use","start":6131.91,"end":6132.23},{"text":"of","start":6132.23,"end":6132.39},{"text":"children,","start":6132.39,"end":6133.11},{"text":"abductions,","start":6133.35,"end":6134.31},{"text":"attacks","start":6134.31,"end":6134.95},{"text":"on","start":6134.95,"end":6135.03},{"text":"schools","start":6135.03,"end":6135.67},{"text":"and","start":6135.71,"end":6135.91},{"text":"hospitals,","start":6135.91,"end":6136.71},{"text":"and","start":6136.95,"end":6137.19},{"text":"conflict-related","start":6137.19,"end":6138.39},{"text":"sexual","start":6138.39,"end":6138.95},{"text":"violence","start":6138.95,"end":6139.47},{"text":"demand","start":6139.51,"end":6140.11},{"text":"urgent","start":6140.39,"end":6140.95},{"text":"action.","start":6140.95,"end":6141.51}]},{"text":"All parties must immediately end these violations, protect all survivors, and ensure full accountability.","start":6142.39,"end":6149.91,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":6142.39,"end":6142.55},{"text":"parties","start":6142.55,"end":6143.19},{"text":"must","start":6143.19,"end":6143.47},{"text":"immediately","start":6143.47,"end":6144.23},{"text":"end","start":6144.47,"end":6144.75},{"text":"these","start":6144.75,"end":6144.95},{"text":"violations,","start":6144.95,"end":6145.91},{"text":"protect","start":6145.91,"end":6146.47},{"text":"all","start":6146.47,"end":6146.63},{"text":"survivors,","start":6146.63,"end":6147.51},{"text":"and","start":6147.51,"end":6147.75},{"text":"ensure","start":6147.75,"end":6148.15},{"text":"full","start":6148.15,"end":6148.47},{"text":"accountability.","start":6148.63,"end":6149.91}]},{"text":"Women must also participate fully, equally, meaningfully, and safely in peacebuilding and political processes.","start":6150.15,"end":6158.79,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-participation","label":"Women and Youth Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized meaningful participation by women and young people in elections, political dialogue, decision-making, and peacebuilding. Several highlighted the peace agreement’s 35 percent quota for women and the need to protect civic and political space."}],"words":[{"text":"Women","start":6150.15,"end":6150.79},{"text":"must","start":6151.11,"end":6151.51},{"text":"also","start":6151.51,"end":6151.87},{"text":"participate","start":6151.87,"end":6152.79},{"text":"fully,","start":6152.79,"end":6153.35},{"text":"equally,","start":6153.43,"end":6154.07},{"text":"meaningfully,","start":6154.23,"end":6154.95},{"text":"and","start":6155.03,"end":6155.23},{"text":"safely","start":6155.23,"end":6155.91},{"text":"in","start":6156.07,"end":6156.31},{"text":"peacebuilding","start":6156.31,"end":6157.15},{"text":"and","start":6157.15,"end":6157.27},{"text":"political","start":6157.27,"end":6157.91},{"text":"processes.","start":6157.91,"end":6158.79}]},{"text":"Meanwhile, severe food insecurity, climate shocks, and arrivals from neighboring Sudan are aggravating humanitarian needs.","start":6159.43,"end":6168.27,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."},{"key":"climate-security-resilience","label":"Climate Security and Resilience","description":"Droughts, floods, and other climate shocks were discussed as drivers of food insecurity, displacement, and competition over scarce resources. Speakers advocated anticipatory action, community resilience, and integration of climate risks into conflict prevention and peacebuilding."},{"key":"sudan-conflict-spillover","label":"Spillover from the Sudan Conflict","description":"Speakers examined how the war in neighboring Sudan increases refugee and returnee arrivals, strains services, and compounds South Sudan’s humanitarian and economic difficulties. Discussion also addressed disrupted oil exports and risks of wider regional destabilization."}],"words":[{"text":"Meanwhile,","start":6159.43,"end":6160.07},{"text":"severe","start":6160.07,"end":6160.63},{"text":"food","start":6160.63,"end":6160.87},{"text":"insecurity,","start":6160.87,"end":6161.75},{"text":"climate","start":6161.75,"end":6162.55},{"text":"shocks,","start":6162.55,"end":6163.11},{"text":"and","start":6163.11,"end":6163.31},{"text":"arrivals","start":6163.31,"end":6163.99},{"text":"from","start":6163.99,"end":6164.31},{"text":"neighboring","start":6164.31,"end":6164.95},{"text":"Sudan","start":6164.95,"end":6165.51},{"text":"are","start":6165.75,"end":6165.99},{"text":"aggravating","start":6165.99,"end":6166.95},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6166.95,"end":6167.95},{"text":"needs.","start":6167.95,"end":6168.27}]},{"text":"Humanitarian access must be safe, rapid, and unhindered.","start":6168.79,"end":6173.19,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":6168.79,"end":6169.75},{"text":"access","start":6169.75,"end":6170.23},{"text":"must","start":6170.23,"end":6170.51},{"text":"be","start":6170.51,"end":6170.63},{"text":"safe,","start":6170.63,"end":6171.27},{"text":"rapid,","start":6171.27,"end":6171.83},{"text":"and","start":6171.99,"end":6172.31},{"text":"unhindered.","start":6172.31,"end":6173.19}]},{"text":"Attacks on aid workers are unacceptable, while the severe funding shortfall requires urgent international attention and concrete support from the international community.","start":6173.67,"end":6186.15,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Attacks","start":6173.67,"end":6174.23},{"text":"on","start":6174.23,"end":6174.39},{"text":"aid","start":6174.39,"end":6174.63},{"text":"workers","start":6174.63,"end":6175.19},{"text":"are","start":6175.19,"end":6175.39},{"text":"unacceptable,","start":6175.39,"end":6176.39},{"text":"while","start":6176.63,"end":6176.95},{"text":"the","start":6177.03,"end":6177.15},{"text":"severe","start":6177.15,"end":6177.67},{"text":"funding","start":6177.67,"end":6178.23},{"text":"shortfall","start":6178.23,"end":6178.95},{"text":"requires","start":6178.95,"end":6179.67},{"text":"urgent","start":6179.75,"end":6180.35},{"text":"international","start":6180.35,"end":6181.27},{"text":"attention","start":6181.27,"end":6181.91},{"text":"and","start":6182.23,"end":6182.39},{"text":"concrete","start":6182.39,"end":6183.03},{"text":"support","start":6183.03,"end":6183.59},{"text":"from","start":6183.59,"end":6184.31},{"text":"the","start":6184.31,"end":6184.43},{"text":"international","start":6184.43,"end":6185.35},{"text":"community.","start":6185.35,"end":6186.15}]},{"text":"Third, the role and operational effectiveness of UNMIS.","start":6186.88,"end":6191.4,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":6186.88,"end":6187.28},{"text":"the","start":6187.76,"end":6187.96},{"text":"role","start":6187.96,"end":6188.4},{"text":"and","start":6188.4,"end":6188.76},{"text":"operational","start":6188.76,"end":6189.6},{"text":"effectiveness","start":6189.6,"end":6190.48},{"text":"of","start":6190.48,"end":6190.64},{"text":"UNMIS.","start":6190.64,"end":6191.4}]},{"text":"Greece reiterates its unwavering support for UNMIS and its indispensable work protecting civilians, facilitating humanitarian assistance, and supporting peace.","start":6191.68,"end":6203.6,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"Greece","start":6191.68,"end":6192.24},{"text":"reiterates","start":6192.24,"end":6193.2},{"text":"its","start":6193.2,"end":6193.52},{"text":"unwavering","start":6193.52,"end":6194.32},{"text":"support","start":6194.48,"end":6195.12},{"text":"for","start":6195.12,"end":6195.24},{"text":"UNMIS","start":6195.24,"end":6195.96},{"text":"and","start":6195.96,"end":6196.2},{"text":"its","start":6196.2,"end":6196.4},{"text":"indispensable","start":6196.4,"end":6197.44},{"text":"work","start":6197.44,"end":6197.72},{"text":"protecting","start":6197.72,"end":6198.4},{"text":"civilians,","start":6198.4,"end":6199.28},{"text":"facilitating","start":6199.52,"end":6200.6},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6200.6,"end":6201.6},{"text":"assistance,","start":6201.6,"end":6202.32},{"text":"and","start":6202.32,"end":6202.44},{"text":"supporting","start":6202.44,"end":6203.12},{"text":"peace.","start":6203.12,"end":6203.6}]},{"text":"We strongly condemn the 24 August attack on an UNMISS patrol in the Jonglei State, which killed three peacekeepers and injured others.","start":6204.12,"end":6215.4,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6204.12,"end":6204.36},{"text":"strongly","start":6204.36,"end":6204.92},{"text":"condemn","start":6204.92,"end":6205.48},{"text":"the","start":6205.48,"end":6205.68},{"text":"24","start":6205.68,"end":6206.52},{"text":"August","start":6207.24,"end":6207.72},{"text":"attack","start":6207.72,"end":6208.12},{"text":"on","start":6208.12,"end":6208.36},{"text":"an","start":6208.36,"end":6208.52},{"text":"UNMISS","start":6208.52,"end":6209.72},{"text":"patrol","start":6209.72,"end":6210.12},{"text":"in","start":6210.12,"end":6210.36},{"text":"the","start":6210.36,"end":6210.52},{"text":"Jonglei","start":6210.52,"end":6211},{"text":"State,","start":6211,"end":6211.72},{"text":"which","start":6212,"end":6212.36},{"text":"killed","start":6212.36,"end":6212.72},{"text":"three","start":6212.72,"end":6213},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":6213,"end":6214},{"text":"and","start":6214,"end":6214.2},{"text":"injured","start":6214.2,"end":6214.84},{"text":"others.","start":6214.84,"end":6215.4}]},{"text":"We extend our deepest condolences to the families of the fallen and wish speedy recovery to those injured.","start":6215.56,"end":6223.72,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6215.56,"end":6215.76},{"text":"extend","start":6215.76,"end":6216.6},{"text":"our","start":6216.84,"end":6217},{"text":"deepest","start":6217,"end":6217.56},{"text":"condolences","start":6217.56,"end":6218.36},{"text":"to","start":6218.36,"end":6218.52},{"text":"the","start":6218.52,"end":6218.68},{"text":"families","start":6218.68,"end":6219.4},{"text":"of","start":6219.4,"end":6219.64},{"text":"the","start":6219.64,"end":6219.8},{"text":"fallen","start":6219.8,"end":6220.44},{"text":"and","start":6220.68,"end":6220.92},{"text":"wish","start":6220.92,"end":6221.12},{"text":"speedy","start":6221.12,"end":6221.56},{"text":"recovery","start":6221.56,"end":6222.36},{"text":"to","start":6222.36,"end":6222.68},{"text":"those","start":6222.68,"end":6223.08},{"text":"injured.","start":6223.08,"end":6223.72}]},{"text":"We stress that attacks against United Nations peacekeepers are unacceptable and call for accountability in accordance with international law.","start":6224.38,"end":6234.74,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6224.38,"end":6224.62},{"text":"stress","start":6224.62,"end":6225.26},{"text":"that","start":6225.42,"end":6225.74},{"text":"attacks","start":6225.74,"end":6226.3},{"text":"against","start":6226.3,"end":6226.74},{"text":"United","start":6226.74,"end":6227.26},{"text":"Nations","start":6227.26,"end":6227.9},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":6227.9,"end":6228.86},{"text":"are","start":6228.86,"end":6229.1},{"text":"unacceptable","start":6229.1,"end":6230.06},{"text":"and","start":6230.14,"end":6230.38},{"text":"call","start":6230.38,"end":6230.86},{"text":"for","start":6230.86,"end":6231.1},{"text":"accountability","start":6231.1,"end":6232.1},{"text":"in","start":6232.1,"end":6232.3},{"text":"accordance","start":6232.3,"end":6232.94},{"text":"with","start":6233.18,"end":6233.42},{"text":"international","start":6233.42,"end":6234.66},{"text":"law.","start":6234.66,"end":6234.74}]},{"text":"Those responsible should be brought to justice.","start":6235.14,"end":6239.06,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"Those","start":6235.14,"end":6235.54},{"text":"responsible","start":6235.54,"end":6236.66},{"text":"should","start":6236.98,"end":6237.3},{"text":"be","start":6237.3,"end":6237.54},{"text":"brought","start":6237.54,"end":6238.14},{"text":"to","start":6238.14,"end":6238.26},{"text":"justice.","start":6238.26,"end":6239.06}]},{"text":"We further urge all parties to uphold their obligations under international humanitarian law and international human rights law.","start":6239.54,"end":6249.38,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6239.54,"end":6239.78},{"text":"further","start":6239.78,"end":6240.5},{"text":"urge","start":6240.5,"end":6240.9},{"text":"all","start":6241.14,"end":6241.38},{"text":"parties","start":6241.38,"end":6241.86},{"text":"to","start":6241.86,"end":6242.02},{"text":"uphold","start":6242.02,"end":6242.62},{"text":"their","start":6242.62,"end":6242.9},{"text":"obligations","start":6242.9,"end":6243.86},{"text":"under","start":6243.86,"end":6244.26},{"text":"international","start":6244.26,"end":6245.22},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6245.22,"end":6246.1},{"text":"law","start":6246.1,"end":6246.42},{"text":"and","start":6246.82,"end":6247.18},{"text":"international","start":6247.18,"end":6248.1},{"text":"human","start":6248.1,"end":6248.58},{"text":"rights","start":6248.58,"end":6248.98},{"text":"law.","start":6248.98,"end":6249.38}]},{"text":"We urge the Government of South Sudan to fully respect the Status of Forces Agreement and guarantee UNMIS freedom of movement.","start":6249.7,"end":6258.18,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6249.7,"end":6249.9},{"text":"urge","start":6249.9,"end":6250.34},{"text":"the","start":6250.42,"end":6250.54},{"text":"Government","start":6250.54,"end":6251.18},{"text":"of","start":6251.18,"end":6251.3},{"text":"South","start":6251.3,"end":6251.54},{"text":"Sudan","start":6251.54,"end":6252.18},{"text":"to","start":6252.18,"end":6252.34},{"text":"fully","start":6252.34,"end":6252.74},{"text":"respect","start":6252.74,"end":6253.22},{"text":"the","start":6253.22,"end":6253.38},{"text":"Status","start":6253.38,"end":6253.94},{"text":"of","start":6253.94,"end":6254.02},{"text":"Forces","start":6254.02,"end":6254.54},{"text":"Agreement","start":6254.54,"end":6255.22},{"text":"and","start":6255.46,"end":6255.7},{"text":"guarantee","start":6255.7,"end":6256.22},{"text":"UNMIS","start":6256.22,"end":6256.94},{"text":"freedom","start":6256.94,"end":6257.38},{"text":"of","start":6257.38,"end":6257.54},{"text":"movement.","start":6257.54,"end":6258.18}]},{"text":"Madam President, The coming weeks will be decisive.","start":6258.86,"end":6262.78,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6258.86,"end":6259.26},{"text":"President,","start":6259.26,"end":6260.14},{"text":"The","start":6260.54,"end":6260.7},{"text":"coming","start":6260.7,"end":6261.1},{"text":"weeks","start":6261.1,"end":6261.5},{"text":"will","start":6261.5,"end":6261.66},{"text":"be","start":6261.66,"end":6261.86},{"text":"decisive.","start":6261.86,"end":6262.78}]},{"text":"Our common priority must be preventing renewed conflict and preserving prospects for sustainable peace.","start":6263.18,"end":6270.46,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":6263.18,"end":6263.34},{"text":"common","start":6263.34,"end":6263.74},{"text":"priority","start":6263.74,"end":6264.46},{"text":"must","start":6264.46,"end":6264.74},{"text":"be","start":6264.74,"end":6264.86},{"text":"preventing","start":6264.86,"end":6265.66},{"text":"renewed","start":6265.66,"end":6266.38},{"text":"conflict","start":6266.46,"end":6267.14},{"text":"and","start":6267.14,"end":6267.3},{"text":"preserving","start":6267.3,"end":6267.9},{"text":"prospects","start":6267.9,"end":6268.62},{"text":"for","start":6268.94,"end":6269.18},{"text":"sustainable","start":6269.18,"end":6269.98},{"text":"peace.","start":6269.98,"end":6270.46}]},{"text":"Greece will continue supporting the people of South Sudan, UNMIS, and regional efforts towards an inclusive, peaceful, and nationally owned transition.","start":6270.86,"end":6280.86,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"Greece","start":6270.86,"end":6271.26},{"text":"will","start":6271.26,"end":6271.5},{"text":"continue","start":6271.5,"end":6272.06},{"text":"supporting","start":6272.06,"end":6272.62},{"text":"the","start":6272.62,"end":6272.78},{"text":"people","start":6272.78,"end":6273.22},{"text":"of","start":6273.22,"end":6273.34},{"text":"South","start":6273.34,"end":6273.62},{"text":"Sudan,","start":6273.62,"end":6274.22},{"text":"UNMIS,","start":6274.26,"end":6275.02},{"text":"and","start":6275.26,"end":6275.54},{"text":"regional","start":6275.54,"end":6276.06},{"text":"efforts","start":6276.06,"end":6276.54},{"text":"towards","start":6276.54,"end":6276.98},{"text":"an","start":6276.98,"end":6277.18},{"text":"inclusive,","start":6277.18,"end":6277.9},{"text":"peaceful,","start":6277.9,"end":6278.46},{"text":"and","start":6278.46,"end":6278.58},{"text":"nationally","start":6278.58,"end":6279.26},{"text":"owned","start":6279.5,"end":6279.82},{"text":"transition.","start":6280.14,"end":6280.86}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":6280.94,"end":6281.66,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6280.94,"end":6281.1},{"text":"thank","start":6281.1,"end":6281.5},{"text":"you.","start":6281.5,"end":6281.66}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"GRC","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Greece"}},{"statement_number":25,"start":6283.42,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:44:44","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Greece for the statement, and I will now give the floor to Panama.","start":6283.42,"end":6287.86,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6283.42,"end":6283.5},{"text":"thank","start":6283.5,"end":6283.78},{"text":"the","start":6283.78,"end":6283.86},{"text":"representative","start":6283.86,"end":6284.58},{"text":"of","start":6284.58,"end":6284.7},{"text":"Greece","start":6284.7,"end":6285.02},{"text":"for","start":6285.02,"end":6285.14},{"text":"the","start":6285.14,"end":6285.26},{"text":"statement,","start":6285.26,"end":6285.9},{"text":"and","start":6285.9,"end":6286.06},{"text":"I","start":6286.06,"end":6286.14},{"text":"will","start":6286.14,"end":6286.3},{"text":"now","start":6286.3,"end":6286.54},{"text":"give","start":6286.54,"end":6286.7},{"text":"the","start":6286.7,"end":6286.78},{"text":"floor","start":6286.78,"end":6287.1},{"text":"to","start":6287.1,"end":6287.34},{"text":"Panama.","start":6287.5,"end":6287.86}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"LVA","group":null,"function":"President of the Security Council","affiliation_full":"Latvia"}},{"statement_number":26,"start":6290.44,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:44:51","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":6290.44,"end":6291.68,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6290.44,"end":6290.68},{"text":"you,","start":6290.68,"end":6290.76},{"text":"Madam","start":6290.76,"end":6291.04},{"text":"President.","start":6291.04,"end":6291.68}]},{"text":"We'd like to thank the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan, Ms. Anita Kiki Kpebo, as well as the African Union High Representative for the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea, Mr. Jakaya Kikwete.","start":6293.28,"end":6310.72,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We'd","start":6293.28,"end":6293.56},{"text":"like","start":6293.56,"end":6293.68},{"text":"to","start":6293.68,"end":6293.84},{"text":"thank","start":6294,"end":6294.56},{"text":"the","start":6294.64,"end":6294.76},{"text":"Special","start":6294.88,"end":6295.28},{"text":"Representative","start":6295.28,"end":6295.92},{"text":"of","start":6295.92,"end":6296},{"text":"the","start":6296,"end":6296.08},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":6296.08,"end":6297.28},{"text":"and","start":6297.6,"end":6297.92},{"text":"Head","start":6297.92,"end":6298.24},{"text":"of","start":6298.24,"end":6298.64},{"text":"the","start":6298.72,"end":6298.84},{"text":"United","start":6298.84,"end":6299.12},{"text":"Nations","start":6299.12,"end":6299.52},{"text":"Mission","start":6299.52,"end":6299.88},{"text":"in","start":6299.88,"end":6300},{"text":"South","start":6300,"end":6300.2},{"text":"Sudan,","start":6300.2,"end":6300.72},{"text":"Ms.","start":6301,"end":6301.32},{"text":"Anita","start":6301.44,"end":6302.08},{"text":"Kiki","start":6302.24,"end":6302.72},{"text":"Kpebo,","start":6302.72,"end":6303.36},{"text":"as","start":6304.4,"end":6304.56},{"text":"well","start":6304.56,"end":6304.72},{"text":"as","start":6304.72,"end":6304.88},{"text":"the","start":6304.88,"end":6305},{"text":"African","start":6305,"end":6305.6},{"text":"Union","start":6305.6,"end":6306},{"text":"High","start":6306,"end":6306.24},{"text":"Representative","start":6306.24,"end":6306.88},{"text":"for","start":6306.88,"end":6307.04},{"text":"the","start":6307.04,"end":6307.12},{"text":"Horn","start":6307.12,"end":6307.32},{"text":"of","start":6307.32,"end":6307.44},{"text":"Africa","start":6307.44,"end":6307.68},{"text":"and","start":6307.68,"end":6307.8},{"text":"the","start":6307.8,"end":6307.88},{"text":"Red","start":6307.88,"end":6308.08},{"text":"Sea,","start":6308.08,"end":6308.56},{"text":"Mr.","start":6308.88,"end":6309.32},{"text":"Jakaya","start":6309.44,"end":6309.92},{"text":"Kikwete.","start":6310.16,"end":6310.72}]},{"text":"as well as Mr. Murithi Mutiga, Africa Programme Director of the International Crisis Group.","start":6311.5,"end":6316.78,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"as","start":6311.5,"end":6311.66},{"text":"well","start":6311.66,"end":6311.94},{"text":"as","start":6311.94,"end":6312.14},{"text":"Mr.","start":6312.3,"end":6312.86},{"text":"Murithi","start":6312.86,"end":6313.42},{"text":"Mutiga,","start":6313.42,"end":6313.94},{"text":"Africa","start":6313.94,"end":6314.38},{"text":"Programme","start":6314.38,"end":6314.78},{"text":"Director","start":6314.78,"end":6315.22},{"text":"of","start":6315.22,"end":6315.3},{"text":"the","start":6315.3,"end":6315.38},{"text":"International","start":6315.38,"end":6315.9},{"text":"Crisis","start":6315.9,"end":6316.38},{"text":"Group.","start":6316.38,"end":6316.78}]},{"text":"We thank them all for their briefings.","start":6317.02,"end":6318.46,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6317.02,"end":6317.1},{"text":"thank","start":6317.1,"end":6317.34},{"text":"them","start":6317.34,"end":6317.5},{"text":"all","start":6317.5,"end":6317.58},{"text":"for","start":6317.58,"end":6317.74},{"text":"their","start":6317.74,"end":6317.86},{"text":"briefings.","start":6317.86,"end":6318.46}]},{"text":"We welcome at this meeting the representatives of South Sudan and South Africa.","start":6319.1,"end":6324.06,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6319.1,"end":6319.3},{"text":"welcome","start":6319.3,"end":6319.74},{"text":"at","start":6319.74,"end":6319.82},{"text":"this","start":6319.82,"end":6320.06},{"text":"meeting","start":6320.06,"end":6320.7},{"text":"the","start":6320.7,"end":6320.82},{"text":"representatives","start":6320.94,"end":6321.7},{"text":"of","start":6321.7,"end":6321.82},{"text":"South","start":6321.82,"end":6322.14},{"text":"Sudan","start":6322.14,"end":6322.62},{"text":"and","start":6322.94,"end":6323.22},{"text":"South","start":6323.22,"end":6323.5},{"text":"Africa.","start":6323.5,"end":6324.06}]},{"text":"With only a few weeks remaining before the elections scheduled for December, the political crisis, armed clashes, and deteriorating humanitarian situation reflect an increasingly fragile transition.","start":6327.26,"end":6339.58,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."},{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."},{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":6327.26,"end":6327.5},{"text":"only","start":6327.5,"end":6327.78},{"text":"a","start":6327.78,"end":6327.82},{"text":"few","start":6327.82,"end":6328.1},{"text":"weeks","start":6328.1,"end":6328.38},{"text":"remaining","start":6328.38,"end":6328.94},{"text":"before","start":6328.94,"end":6329.26},{"text":"the","start":6329.26,"end":6329.38},{"text":"elections","start":6329.38,"end":6329.94},{"text":"scheduled","start":6329.94,"end":6330.38},{"text":"for","start":6330.38,"end":6330.58},{"text":"December,","start":6330.58,"end":6331.06},{"text":"the","start":6331.06,"end":6331.14},{"text":"political","start":6331.14,"end":6331.58},{"text":"crisis,","start":6331.58,"end":6332.3},{"text":"armed","start":6332.3,"end":6332.62},{"text":"clashes,","start":6332.62,"end":6333.42},{"text":"and","start":6333.42,"end":6333.58},{"text":"deteriorating","start":6333.58,"end":6334.46},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6334.46,"end":6335.22},{"text":"situation","start":6335.22,"end":6335.98},{"text":"reflect","start":6336.22,"end":6336.94},{"text":"an","start":6337.34,"end":6337.5},{"text":"increasingly","start":6337.5,"end":6338.22},{"text":"fragile","start":6338.22,"end":6338.7},{"text":"transition.","start":6338.7,"end":6339.58}]},{"text":"On the political front, we are concerned by the dissolution of the transitional government and the legislatures, the dismissal of the vice presidents, and the establishment of an interim administration.","start":6340.18,"end":6351.86,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":6340.18,"end":6340.3},{"text":"the","start":6340.3,"end":6340.42},{"text":"political","start":6340.42,"end":6340.86},{"text":"front,","start":6340.86,"end":6341.38},{"text":"we","start":6341.78,"end":6342.1},{"text":"are","start":6342.1,"end":6342.18},{"text":"concerned","start":6342.18,"end":6342.74},{"text":"by","start":6342.74,"end":6342.9},{"text":"the","start":6342.9,"end":6342.98},{"text":"dissolution","start":6342.98,"end":6343.62},{"text":"of","start":6343.62,"end":6343.7},{"text":"the","start":6343.7,"end":6343.78},{"text":"transitional","start":6343.78,"end":6344.34},{"text":"government","start":6344.34,"end":6344.9},{"text":"and","start":6344.9,"end":6345.02},{"text":"the","start":6345.02,"end":6345.1},{"text":"legislatures,","start":6345.1,"end":6345.94},{"text":"the","start":6346.42,"end":6346.58},{"text":"dismissal","start":6346.74,"end":6347.62},{"text":"of","start":6347.62,"end":6347.78},{"text":"the","start":6347.78,"end":6347.9},{"text":"vice","start":6347.94,"end":6348.22},{"text":"presidents,","start":6348.22,"end":6348.82},{"text":"and","start":6348.82,"end":6348.94},{"text":"the","start":6348.94,"end":6349.02},{"text":"establishment","start":6349.02,"end":6349.7},{"text":"of","start":6349.7,"end":6349.98},{"text":"an","start":6349.98,"end":6350.1},{"text":"interim","start":6350.1,"end":6350.82},{"text":"administration.","start":6350.82,"end":6351.86}]},{"text":"These political decisions, coupled with unilateral changes to the transitional framework, further undermine governance arrangements and call into question the continued validity of the commitments made.","start":6352.58,"end":6367.78,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":6352.58,"end":6352.98},{"text":"political","start":6352.98,"end":6353.46},{"text":"decisions,","start":6353.46,"end":6354.18},{"text":"coupled","start":6354.82,"end":6355.38},{"text":"with","start":6355.38,"end":6355.82},{"text":"unilateral","start":6355.86,"end":6356.66},{"text":"changes","start":6356.66,"end":6357.3},{"text":"to","start":6357.3,"end":6357.5},{"text":"the","start":6357.7,"end":6357.82},{"text":"transitional","start":6357.82,"end":6358.62},{"text":"framework,","start":6358.62,"end":6359.38},{"text":"further","start":6360.5,"end":6360.98},{"text":"undermine","start":6360.98,"end":6361.78},{"text":"governance","start":6361.86,"end":6362.34},{"text":"arrangements","start":6362.34,"end":6363.14},{"text":"and","start":6363.14,"end":6363.46},{"text":"call","start":6363.46,"end":6363.7},{"text":"into","start":6363.7,"end":6363.94},{"text":"question","start":6363.94,"end":6364.66},{"text":"the","start":6364.66,"end":6364.78},{"text":"continued","start":6365.38,"end":6365.94},{"text":"validity","start":6365.94,"end":6366.58},{"text":"of","start":6366.58,"end":6366.66},{"text":"the","start":6366.66,"end":6366.74},{"text":"commitments","start":6366.74,"end":6367.34},{"text":"made.","start":6367.34,"end":6367.78}]},{"text":"The holding of national elections requires appropriate political, legal, financial, and security conditions, as well as guarantees for civic space and the participation of all relevant stakeholders.","start":6368.36,"end":6383.64,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."},{"key":"women-youth-participation","label":"Women and Youth Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized meaningful participation by women and young people in elections, political dialogue, decision-making, and peacebuilding. Several highlighted the peace agreement’s 35 percent quota for women and the need to protect civic and political space."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6368.36,"end":6368.52},{"text":"holding","start":6368.52,"end":6369.04},{"text":"of","start":6369.04,"end":6369.16},{"text":"national","start":6369.16,"end":6369.56},{"text":"elections","start":6369.56,"end":6370.36},{"text":"requires","start":6370.36,"end":6371.24},{"text":"appropriate","start":6371.32,"end":6372.36},{"text":"political,","start":6372.36,"end":6373},{"text":"legal,","start":6373,"end":6373.48},{"text":"financial,","start":6373.48,"end":6374.36},{"text":"and","start":6374.36,"end":6374.76},{"text":"security","start":6374.76,"end":6375.56},{"text":"conditions,","start":6375.56,"end":6376.44},{"text":"as","start":6377.4,"end":6377.56},{"text":"well","start":6377.56,"end":6377.96},{"text":"as","start":6377.96,"end":6378.2},{"text":"guarantees","start":6378.2,"end":6379.04},{"text":"for","start":6379.04,"end":6379.32},{"text":"civic","start":6379.32,"end":6379.72},{"text":"space","start":6379.72,"end":6380.2},{"text":"and","start":6380.2,"end":6380.32},{"text":"the","start":6380.32,"end":6380.4},{"text":"participation","start":6380.4,"end":6381.4},{"text":"of","start":6381.4,"end":6381.8},{"text":"all","start":6381.84,"end":6382.36},{"text":"relevant","start":6382.36,"end":6382.84},{"text":"stakeholders.","start":6382.84,"end":6383.64}]},{"text":"The lack of progress on the census, the delimitation of constituencies, and electoral preparations raises further concerns about the viability of the planned electoral timetable.","start":6384.6,"end":6399.27,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6384.6,"end":6384.76},{"text":"lack","start":6384.76,"end":6385.16},{"text":"of","start":6385.16,"end":6385.24},{"text":"progress","start":6385.24,"end":6385.88},{"text":"on","start":6385.88,"end":6386.04},{"text":"the","start":6386.04,"end":6386.12},{"text":"census,","start":6386.12,"end":6386.84},{"text":"the","start":6386.84,"end":6387},{"text":"delimitation","start":6387.08,"end":6388.12},{"text":"of","start":6388.12,"end":6388.44},{"text":"constituencies,","start":6388.44,"end":6389.8},{"text":"and","start":6389.8,"end":6390.2},{"text":"electoral","start":6390.2,"end":6390.84},{"text":"preparations","start":6390.84,"end":6391.8},{"text":"raises","start":6392.79,"end":6393.59},{"text":"further","start":6393.59,"end":6393.99},{"text":"concerns","start":6393.99,"end":6394.79},{"text":"about","start":6394.79,"end":6395.19},{"text":"the","start":6395.19,"end":6395.31},{"text":"viability","start":6395.91,"end":6396.95},{"text":"of","start":6396.95,"end":6397.27},{"text":"the","start":6397.27,"end":6397.47},{"text":"planned","start":6397.51,"end":6397.99},{"text":"electoral","start":6397.99,"end":6398.47},{"text":"timetable.","start":6398.47,"end":6399.27}]},{"text":"We deem it essential to restore the Revitalised Agreement to its central role as the framework for the transition.","start":6401.43,"end":6409.59,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6401.43,"end":6401.59},{"text":"deem","start":6401.59,"end":6401.83},{"text":"it","start":6401.83,"end":6401.99},{"text":"essential","start":6401.99,"end":6402.55},{"text":"to","start":6402.55,"end":6402.67},{"text":"restore","start":6402.67,"end":6403.31},{"text":"the","start":6403.31,"end":6403.47},{"text":"Revitalised","start":6403.47,"end":6404.47},{"text":"Agreement","start":6404.47,"end":6405.27},{"text":"to","start":6406.07,"end":6406.27},{"text":"its","start":6406.31,"end":6406.63},{"text":"central","start":6406.95,"end":6407.47},{"text":"role","start":6407.47,"end":6407.79},{"text":"as","start":6407.79,"end":6407.91},{"text":"the","start":6407.91,"end":6407.99},{"text":"framework","start":6407.99,"end":6408.55},{"text":"for","start":6408.55,"end":6408.67},{"text":"the","start":6408.67,"end":6408.75},{"text":"transition.","start":6408.75,"end":6409.59}]},{"text":"This means ensuring renewed political commitment from its signatories, reactivating the implementation mechanisms, and resuming an inclusive dialogue with the support of the African Union and IGAD.","start":6409.99,"end":6422.43,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. 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Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6409.99,"end":6410.39},{"text":"means","start":6410.39,"end":6411.03},{"text":"ensuring","start":6411.03,"end":6411.59},{"text":"renewed","start":6411.59,"end":6412.03},{"text":"political","start":6412.03,"end":6412.39},{"text":"commitment","start":6412.39,"end":6413.03},{"text":"from","start":6413.03,"end":6413.19},{"text":"its","start":6413.19,"end":6413.39},{"text":"signatories,","start":6413.39,"end":6414.15},{"text":"reactivating","start":6414.15,"end":6415.11},{"text":"the","start":6415.11,"end":6415.23},{"text":"implementation","start":6415.23,"end":6415.99},{"text":"mechanisms,","start":6415.99,"end":6416.79},{"text":"and","start":6417.03,"end":6417.27},{"text":"resuming","start":6417.27,"end":6417.95},{"text":"an","start":6417.95,"end":6418.07},{"text":"inclusive","start":6418.07,"end":6418.79},{"text":"dialogue","start":6418.79,"end":6419.35},{"text":"with","start":6419.35,"end":6419.55},{"text":"the","start":6419.55,"end":6419.63},{"text":"support","start":6419.63,"end":6420.07},{"text":"of","start":6420.07,"end":6420.15},{"text":"the","start":6420.15,"end":6420.27},{"text":"African","start":6420.27,"end":6420.79},{"text":"Union","start":6420.79,"end":6421.27},{"text":"and","start":6421.51,"end":6421.83},{"text":"IGAD.","start":6421.83,"end":6422.43}]},{"text":"On the security front, clashes in Jonglei and Upper Nile, together with inter-communal violence, continue to endanger civilians.","start":6424.03,"end":6434.83,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":6424.03,"end":6424.35},{"text":"the","start":6424.35,"end":6424.47},{"text":"security","start":6424.47,"end":6425.23},{"text":"front,","start":6425.23,"end":6425.79},{"text":"clashes","start":6426.91,"end":6427.55},{"text":"in","start":6427.55,"end":6427.71},{"text":"Jonglei","start":6427.71,"end":6428.43},{"text":"and","start":6428.43,"end":6428.75},{"text":"Upper","start":6428.75,"end":6429.07},{"text":"Nile,","start":6429.07,"end":6429.79},{"text":"together","start":6430.99,"end":6431.47},{"text":"with","start":6431.47,"end":6431.63},{"text":"inter-communal","start":6431.63,"end":6432.31},{"text":"violence,","start":6432.31,"end":6432.91},{"text":"continue","start":6432.91,"end":6433.47},{"text":"to","start":6433.47,"end":6433.67},{"text":"endanger","start":6433.67,"end":6434.11},{"text":"civilians.","start":6434.11,"end":6434.83}]},{"text":"The humanitarian situation is equally alarming.","start":6435.47,"end":6438.51,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6435.47,"end":6435.63},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6435.63,"end":6436.43},{"text":"situation","start":6436.43,"end":6437.23},{"text":"is","start":6437.23,"end":6437.47},{"text":"equally","start":6437.47,"end":6437.91},{"text":"alarming.","start":6437.91,"end":6438.51}]},{"text":"2.5 million people are facing emergency levels of food insecurity, while more than 73,000 people are facing catastrophic conditions.","start":6439.07,"end":6452.35,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. 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Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6453.49,"end":6453.81},{"text":"condemn","start":6453.81,"end":6454.29},{"text":"the","start":6454.29,"end":6454.41},{"text":"attacks","start":6454.41,"end":6454.93},{"text":"that","start":6454.93,"end":6455.05},{"text":"have","start":6455.05,"end":6455.17},{"text":"claimed","start":6455.17,"end":6455.65},{"text":"the","start":6455.65,"end":6455.73},{"text":"lives","start":6455.73,"end":6456.25},{"text":"of","start":6456.25,"end":6456.37},{"text":"at","start":6456.37,"end":6456.45},{"text":"least","start":6456.45,"end":6456.81},{"text":"39","start":6457.09,"end":6457.73},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6457.73,"end":6458.61},{"text":"workers","start":6458.61,"end":6459.25},{"text":"and","start":6459.57,"end":6459.89},{"text":"call","start":6459.89,"end":6460.45},{"text":"for","start":6460.45,"end":6461.09},{"text":"unfettered","start":6461.41,"end":6462.21},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6462.21,"end":6463.09},{"text":"access.","start":6463.09,"end":6463.81}]},{"text":"As a signatory to the joint pledges on climate, peace, and security, Panama recognizes that the impacts of climate change exacerbate food insecurity and competition over resources, thereby exacerbating tensions between communities.","start":6464.45,"end":6481.25,"topics":[{"key":"climate-security-resilience","label":"Climate Security and Resilience","description":"Droughts, floods, and other climate shocks were discussed as drivers of food insecurity, displacement, and competition over scarce resources. 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Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6572.5,"end":6572.7},{"text":"once","start":6572.7,"end":6572.98},{"text":"again","start":6572.98,"end":6573.42},{"text":"express","start":6573.42,"end":6574.02},{"text":"our","start":6574.1,"end":6574.26},{"text":"full","start":6574.26,"end":6574.66},{"text":"support","start":6574.66,"end":6575.3},{"text":"for","start":6575.3,"end":6575.54},{"text":"the","start":6575.54,"end":6575.66},{"text":"United","start":6575.66,"end":6576.02},{"text":"Nations","start":6576.02,"end":6576.46},{"text":"Mission","start":6576.46,"end":6576.74},{"text":"in","start":6576.74,"end":6576.82},{"text":"South","start":6576.82,"end":6577.14},{"text":"Sudan","start":6577.14,"end":6577.62},{"text":"and","start":6577.62,"end":6577.86},{"text":"its","start":6577.86,"end":6578.02},{"text":"mandate.","start":6578.02,"end":6578.66}]},{"text":"South Sudanese leaders must demonstrate the political will necessary to restore confidence, honour their commitments, and prevent the country from descending once again into a spiral of violence.","start":6580.42,"end":6594.5,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. 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They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"South","start":6580.42,"end":6580.82},{"text":"Sudanese","start":6580.82,"end":6581.38},{"text":"leaders","start":6581.38,"end":6582.1},{"text":"must","start":6582.18,"end":6582.66},{"text":"demonstrate","start":6582.66,"end":6583.62},{"text":"the","start":6583.62,"end":6583.7},{"text":"political","start":6583.7,"end":6584.34},{"text":"will","start":6584.34,"end":6584.74},{"text":"necessary","start":6584.74,"end":6585.54},{"text":"to","start":6585.54,"end":6585.78},{"text":"restore","start":6585.94,"end":6586.66},{"text":"confidence,","start":6586.66,"end":6587.46},{"text":"honour","start":6588.02,"end":6588.34},{"text":"their","start":6588.34,"end":6588.5},{"text":"commitments,","start":6588.5,"end":6589.38},{"text":"and","start":6589.62,"end":6590.18},{"text":"prevent","start":6590.18,"end":6590.66},{"text":"the","start":6590.66,"end":6590.78},{"text":"country","start":6590.78,"end":6591.46},{"text":"from","start":6591.46,"end":6591.86},{"text":"descending","start":6591.86,"end":6592.5},{"text":"once","start":6592.5,"end":6592.74},{"text":"again","start":6592.74,"end":6592.98},{"text":"into","start":6592.98,"end":6593.34},{"text":"a","start":6593.34,"end":6593.38},{"text":"spiral","start":6593.38,"end":6593.82},{"text":"of","start":6593.82,"end":6593.98},{"text":"violence.","start":6593.98,"end":6594.5}]},{"text":"The people of South Sudan deserve a peaceful, inclusive, and legitimate transition.","start":6594.74,"end":6600.66,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6594.74,"end":6594.9},{"text":"people","start":6594.9,"end":6595.26},{"text":"of","start":6595.26,"end":6595.38},{"text":"South","start":6595.38,"end":6595.66},{"text":"Sudan","start":6595.66,"end":6596.1},{"text":"deserve","start":6596.1,"end":6596.74},{"text":"a","start":6596.98,"end":6597.02},{"text":"peaceful,","start":6597.02,"end":6597.7},{"text":"inclusive,","start":6597.7,"end":6598.66},{"text":"and","start":6598.98,"end":6599.22},{"text":"legitimate","start":6599.22,"end":6599.86},{"text":"transition.","start":6599.86,"end":6600.66}]},{"text":"as well as dignified living conditions.","start":6601,"end":6603.44,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"as","start":6601,"end":6601.24},{"text":"well","start":6601.24,"end":6601.64},{"text":"as","start":6601.64,"end":6601.88},{"text":"dignified","start":6601.88,"end":6602.52},{"text":"living","start":6602.52,"end":6602.84},{"text":"conditions.","start":6602.84,"end":6603.44}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":6603.44,"end":6604.12,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6603.44,"end":6603.6},{"text":"you","start":6603.6,"end":6603.68},{"text":"very","start":6603.68,"end":6603.84},{"text":"much.","start":6603.84,"end":6604.12}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"PAN","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Panama"}},{"statement_number":27,"start":6604.44,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:50:05","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Panama for the statement, and I will now give the floor to the representative of Denmark.","start":6604.44,"end":6610.12,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6604.44,"end":6604.52},{"text":"thank","start":6604.52,"end":6604.76},{"text":"the","start":6604.76,"end":6604.88},{"text":"representative","start":6604.88,"end":6605.8},{"text":"of","start":6605.8,"end":6605.88},{"text":"Panama","start":6605.88,"end":6606.24},{"text":"for","start":6606.24,"end":6606.44},{"text":"the","start":6606.44,"end":6606.52},{"text":"statement,","start":6606.52,"end":6607.24},{"text":"and","start":6607.44,"end":6607.64},{"text":"I","start":6607.64,"end":6607.72},{"text":"will","start":6607.72,"end":6607.88},{"text":"now","start":6607.88,"end":6608.04},{"text":"give","start":6608.04,"end":6608.36},{"text":"the","start":6608.36,"end":6608.44},{"text":"floor","start":6608.44,"end":6608.76},{"text":"to","start":6608.76,"end":6608.88},{"text":"the","start":6608.88,"end":6608.96},{"text":"representative","start":6608.96,"end":6609.6},{"text":"of","start":6609.6,"end":6609.72},{"text":"Denmark.","start":6609.72,"end":6610.12}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"LVA","group":null,"function":"President of the Security Council","affiliation_full":"Latvia"}},{"statement_number":28,"start":6610.6,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:50:11","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President. And I also thank SRSG Gebheho, AU High Commissioner Representative Kikwete, and Director Motiga for their remarks.","start":6610.6,"end":6620.36,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6610.6,"end":6610.84},{"text":"you,","start":6610.84,"end":6610.92},{"text":"Madam","start":6611,"end":6611.32},{"text":"President.","start":6611.32,"end":6611.88},{"text":"And","start":6612.28,"end":6612.44},{"text":"I","start":6612.44,"end":6612.48},{"text":"also","start":6612.48,"end":6612.72},{"text":"thank","start":6612.76,"end":6613.16},{"text":"SRSG","start":6613.32,"end":6614.12},{"text":"Gebheho,","start":6614.24,"end":6614.76},{"text":"AU","start":6615.64,"end":6615.72},{"text":"High","start":6615.72,"end":6615.96},{"text":"Commissioner","start":6615.96,"end":6616.6},{"text":"Representative","start":6616.76,"end":6617.48},{"text":"Kikwete,","start":6617.64,"end":6618.12},{"text":"and","start":6618.52,"end":6618.68},{"text":"Director","start":6618.68,"end":6619.04},{"text":"Motiga","start":6619.04,"end":6619.48},{"text":"for","start":6619.48,"end":6619.64},{"text":"their","start":6619.64,"end":6619.84},{"text":"remarks.","start":6619.84,"end":6620.36}]},{"text":"Madam President, in the past months, several steps have been taken by South Sudan's leaders to conclude the transition period.","start":6621.24,"end":6628.44,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6621.24,"end":6621.52},{"text":"President,","start":6621.52,"end":6622.04},{"text":"in","start":6622.44,"end":6622.56},{"text":"the","start":6622.56,"end":6622.64},{"text":"past","start":6622.64,"end":6622.96},{"text":"months,","start":6622.96,"end":6623.48},{"text":"several","start":6623.72,"end":6624.2},{"text":"steps","start":6624.2,"end":6624.48},{"text":"have","start":6624.48,"end":6624.6},{"text":"been","start":6624.6,"end":6624.76},{"text":"taken","start":6624.76,"end":6625},{"text":"by","start":6625,"end":6625.16},{"text":"South","start":6625.16,"end":6625.48},{"text":"Sudan's","start":6625.48,"end":6625.88},{"text":"leaders","start":6625.88,"end":6626.44},{"text":"to","start":6626.6,"end":6626.76},{"text":"conclude","start":6626.76,"end":6627.28},{"text":"the","start":6627.28,"end":6627.36},{"text":"transition","start":6627.36,"end":6627.96},{"text":"period.","start":6627.96,"end":6628.44}]},{"text":"We recognize the importance to the South Sudanese people choosing their leaders through elections.","start":6629.1,"end":6634.54,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6629.1,"end":6629.26},{"text":"recognize","start":6629.26,"end":6629.82},{"text":"the","start":6629.82,"end":6629.9},{"text":"importance","start":6629.9,"end":6630.42},{"text":"to","start":6630.42,"end":6630.54},{"text":"the","start":6630.54,"end":6630.62},{"text":"South","start":6630.62,"end":6630.9},{"text":"Sudanese","start":6630.9,"end":6631.42},{"text":"people","start":6631.42,"end":6631.9},{"text":"choosing","start":6632.06,"end":6632.58},{"text":"their","start":6632.58,"end":6632.7},{"text":"leaders","start":6632.7,"end":6633.26},{"text":"through","start":6633.34,"end":6633.74},{"text":"elections.","start":6633.74,"end":6634.54}]},{"text":"These elections, however, should pave the way towards greater political stability, not become a source of renewed conflict.","start":6635.58,"end":6643.18,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":6635.58,"end":6635.78},{"text":"elections,","start":6635.78,"end":6636.26},{"text":"however,","start":6636.26,"end":6636.78},{"text":"should","start":6636.94,"end":6637.34},{"text":"pave","start":6637.34,"end":6637.66},{"text":"the","start":6637.66,"end":6637.78},{"text":"way","start":6637.78,"end":6637.98},{"text":"towards","start":6637.98,"end":6638.46},{"text":"greater","start":6638.46,"end":6638.9},{"text":"political","start":6638.9,"end":6639.34},{"text":"stability,","start":6639.34,"end":6639.98},{"text":"not","start":6640.3,"end":6640.62},{"text":"become","start":6640.62,"end":6640.98},{"text":"a","start":6640.98,"end":6641.02},{"text":"source","start":6641.02,"end":6641.58},{"text":"of","start":6641.82,"end":6641.98},{"text":"renewed","start":6641.98,"end":6642.46},{"text":"conflict.","start":6642.46,"end":6643.18}]},{"text":"Without consensus on the electoral modalities, adequate preparations, and meaningful participation guarantees, elections risk deepening existing divisions and triggering further violence.","start":6643.98,"end":6657.18,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. 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Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"women-youth-participation","label":"Women and Youth Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized meaningful participation by women and young people in elections, political dialogue, decision-making, and peacebuilding. Several highlighted the peace agreement’s 35 percent quota for women and the need to protect civic and political space."}],"words":[{"text":"Political","start":6664.17,"end":6664.61},{"text":"dialogue,","start":6664.61,"end":6665.05},{"text":"release","start":6665.37,"end":6665.85},{"text":"of","start":6665.85,"end":6666.01},{"text":"detained","start":6666.01,"end":6666.49},{"text":"opposition","start":6666.49,"end":6667.13},{"text":"figures,","start":6667.13,"end":6667.93},{"text":"free","start":6668.25,"end":6668.57},{"text":"civic","start":6668.57,"end":6668.97},{"text":"and","start":6668.97,"end":6669.13},{"text":"political","start":6669.13,"end":6669.57},{"text":"space,","start":6669.57,"end":6670.09},{"text":"security","start":6670.41,"end":6671.05},{"text":"and","start":6671.05,"end":6671.25},{"text":"institutional","start":6671.25,"end":6671.89},{"text":"preparedness","start":6671.89,"end":6672.65},{"text":"are","start":6672.89,"end":6673.29},{"text":"essential.","start":6673.37,"end":6674.01}]},{"text":"We call on President Kiir and all signatories to recommit to the full implementation of the revised peace agreement to uphold the permanent ceasefire and to engage in a genuine and inclusive national dialogue.","start":6674.89,"end":6687.98,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. 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Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6688.98,"end":6689.14},{"text":"welcome","start":6689.14,"end":6689.46},{"text":"the","start":6689.46,"end":6689.58},{"text":"continued","start":6689.58,"end":6690.02},{"text":"engagement","start":6690.02,"end":6690.62},{"text":"of","start":6690.62,"end":6690.74},{"text":"the","start":6690.74,"end":6690.82},{"text":"African","start":6690.82,"end":6691.22},{"text":"Union,","start":6691.22,"end":6691.7},{"text":"EGAD,","start":6691.94,"end":6692.42},{"text":"and","start":6692.74,"end":6693.38},{"text":"RJMEC","start":6694.74,"end":6695.86},{"text":"in","start":6696.1,"end":6696.26},{"text":"support","start":6696.26,"end":6696.62},{"text":"of","start":6696.62,"end":6696.74},{"text":"the","start":6696.74,"end":6696.82},{"text":"peace","start":6696.82,"end":6697.06},{"text":"process.","start":6697.06,"end":6697.54}]},{"text":"We also support the activation of the joint AU-EGAD-UN task force with a clear mandate and concrete benchmarks.","start":6697.94,"end":6705.94,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. 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They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6706.82,"end":6707.1},{"text":"President,","start":6707.1,"end":6707.62},{"text":"We","start":6708.21,"end":6708.45},{"text":"express","start":6709.17,"end":6709.65},{"text":"our","start":6709.65,"end":6709.81},{"text":"grave","start":6709.81,"end":6710.13},{"text":"concern","start":6710.13,"end":6710.77},{"text":"over","start":6710.77,"end":6711.05},{"text":"the","start":6711.05,"end":6711.17},{"text":"continued","start":6711.17,"end":6711.69},{"text":"fighting,","start":6711.69,"end":6712.21},{"text":"particularly","start":6712.61,"end":6713.41},{"text":"in","start":6713.41,"end":6713.57},{"text":"Jonglei","start":6713.57,"end":6714.09},{"text":"and","start":6714.09,"end":6714.29},{"text":"Upper","start":6714.29,"end":6714.53},{"text":"Nile,","start":6714.53,"end":6714.93},{"text":"and","start":6715.25,"end":6715.49},{"text":"the","start":6715.49,"end":6715.57},{"text":"wider","start":6715.57,"end":6716.93},{"text":"spread","start":6717.01,"end":6717.77},{"text":"of","start":6717.77,"end":6717.93},{"text":"violence","start":6717.93,"end":6718.29},{"text":"and","start":6718.29,"end":6718.41},{"text":"displacement","start":6718.41,"end":6719.09},{"text":"across","start":6719.37,"end":6719.89},{"text":"South","start":6719.97,"end":6720.29},{"text":"Sudan.","start":6720.29,"end":6720.77}]},{"text":"As we have heard, the humanitarian situation is further exacerbated by climate-related shocks, with over 80% of the country affected by drought, flooding, and emergency levels of acute food insecurity across several regions.","start":6721.41,"end":6736.53,"topics":[{"key":"climate-security-resilience","label":"Climate Security and Resilience","description":"Droughts, floods, and other climate shocks were discussed as drivers of food insecurity, displacement, and competition over scarce resources. 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Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":6721.41,"end":6721.65},{"text":"we","start":6721.65,"end":6721.77},{"text":"have","start":6721.77,"end":6721.89},{"text":"heard,","start":6721.89,"end":6722.21},{"text":"the","start":6722.61,"end":6722.73},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6722.73,"end":6723.33},{"text":"situation","start":6723.33,"end":6723.89},{"text":"is","start":6723.89,"end":6724.05},{"text":"further","start":6724.05,"end":6724.41},{"text":"exacerbated","start":6724.41,"end":6725.09},{"text":"by","start":6725.09,"end":6725.25},{"text":"climate-related","start":6725.25,"end":6726.05},{"text":"shocks,","start":6726.05,"end":6726.61},{"text":"with","start":6726.85,"end":6727.05},{"text":"over","start":6727.09,"end":6728.21},{"text":"80%","start":6728.21,"end":6728.25},{"text":"of","start":6728.29,"end":6728.45},{"text":"the","start":6728.45,"end":6728.53},{"text":"country","start":6728.53,"end":6728.93},{"text":"affected","start":6728.93,"end":6729.41},{"text":"by","start":6729.41,"end":6729.57},{"text":"drought,","start":6729.57,"end":6730.05},{"text":"flooding,","start":6730.69,"end":6731.25},{"text":"and","start":6731.25,"end":6731.45},{"text":"emergency","start":6731.45,"end":6731.97},{"text":"levels","start":6731.97,"end":6732.53},{"text":"of","start":6732.57,"end":6732.65},{"text":"acute","start":6732.65,"end":6733.49},{"text":"food","start":6733.49,"end":6733.73},{"text":"insecurity","start":6733.73,"end":6734.45},{"text":"across","start":6734.77,"end":6735.53},{"text":"several","start":6735.53,"end":6735.89},{"text":"regions.","start":6735.89,"end":6736.53}]},{"text":"This makes sustained humanitarian assistance all the more urgent.","start":6737.42,"end":6741.34,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6737.42,"end":6737.66},{"text":"makes","start":6737.66,"end":6737.94},{"text":"sustained","start":6737.94,"end":6738.38},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6738.38,"end":6739.02},{"text":"assistance","start":6739.02,"end":6739.74},{"text":"all","start":6739.98,"end":6740.26},{"text":"the","start":6740.26,"end":6740.38},{"text":"more","start":6740.38,"end":6740.78},{"text":"urgent.","start":6740.86,"end":6741.34}]},{"text":"However, insecurity continues to prevent lifesaving assistance from reaching those most in need.","start":6742.62,"end":6748.62,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":6742.62,"end":6743.18},{"text":"insecurity","start":6743.34,"end":6743.9},{"text":"continues","start":6743.9,"end":6744.38},{"text":"to","start":6744.38,"end":6744.54},{"text":"prevent","start":6744.54,"end":6744.94},{"text":"lifesaving","start":6744.94,"end":6745.66},{"text":"assistance","start":6745.66,"end":6746.3},{"text":"from","start":6746.38,"end":6746.66},{"text":"reaching","start":6746.66,"end":6747.18},{"text":"those","start":6747.26,"end":6747.66},{"text":"most","start":6747.82,"end":6748.18},{"text":"in","start":6748.18,"end":6748.34},{"text":"need.","start":6748.34,"end":6748.62}]},{"text":"We strongly condemn attacks against humanitarian personnel.","start":6749.5,"end":6752.3,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6749.5,"end":6749.66},{"text":"strongly","start":6749.66,"end":6750.02},{"text":"condemn","start":6750.02,"end":6750.46},{"text":"attacks","start":6750.46,"end":6750.9},{"text":"against","start":6750.9,"end":6751.14},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6751.14,"end":6751.74},{"text":"personnel.","start":6751.74,"end":6752.3}]},{"text":"At least 39 aid workers were killed this year.","start":6752.86,"end":6755.34,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6752.86,"end":6753.02},{"text":"least","start":6753.02,"end":6753.26},{"text":"39","start":6753.26,"end":6753.82},{"text":"aid","start":6753.82,"end":6753.98},{"text":"workers","start":6753.98,"end":6754.38},{"text":"were","start":6754.38,"end":6754.54},{"text":"killed","start":6754.54,"end":6754.82},{"text":"this","start":6754.82,"end":6755.02},{"text":"year.","start":6755.02,"end":6755.34}]},{"text":"Such attacks are unacceptable.","start":6755.82,"end":6758.22,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":6755.82,"end":6756.22},{"text":"attacks","start":6756.22,"end":6756.78},{"text":"are","start":6756.86,"end":6757.26},{"text":"unacceptable.","start":6757.42,"end":6758.22}]},{"text":"Those responsible must be held accountable, and all parties must ensure safe, rapid, and unhindered humanitarian access.","start":6759.1,"end":6766.86,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Those","start":6759.1,"end":6759.42},{"text":"responsible","start":6759.42,"end":6760.06},{"text":"must","start":6760.22,"end":6760.58},{"text":"be","start":6760.58,"end":6760.7},{"text":"held","start":6760.7,"end":6760.98},{"text":"accountable,","start":6760.98,"end":6761.66},{"text":"and","start":6761.98,"end":6762.18},{"text":"all","start":6762.18,"end":6762.3},{"text":"parties","start":6762.3,"end":6762.74},{"text":"must","start":6762.74,"end":6762.98},{"text":"ensure","start":6762.98,"end":6763.34},{"text":"safe,","start":6763.34,"end":6763.74},{"text":"rapid,","start":6764.06,"end":6764.54},{"text":"and","start":6764.78,"end":6765.02},{"text":"unhindered","start":6765.02,"end":6765.54},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6765.54,"end":6766.3},{"text":"access.","start":6766.3,"end":6766.86}]},{"text":"We also remain deeply concerned by continued human rights violations and abuses, including conflict-related sexual violence and the recruitment and use of children.","start":6767.68,"end":6778.24,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6767.68,"end":6767.84},{"text":"also","start":6767.84,"end":6768.12},{"text":"remain","start":6768.12,"end":6768.64},{"text":"deeply","start":6768.96,"end":6769.28},{"text":"concerned","start":6769.28,"end":6769.84},{"text":"by","start":6770.08,"end":6770.24},{"text":"continued","start":6770.24,"end":6770.84},{"text":"human","start":6770.84,"end":6771.08},{"text":"rights","start":6771.08,"end":6771.32},{"text":"violations","start":6771.32,"end":6771.92},{"text":"and","start":6771.92,"end":6772.04},{"text":"abuses,","start":6772.04,"end":6772.64},{"text":"including","start":6773.12,"end":6773.76},{"text":"conflict-related","start":6773.84,"end":6774.64},{"text":"sexual","start":6774.64,"end":6775.04},{"text":"violence","start":6775.04,"end":6775.6},{"text":"and","start":6775.92,"end":6776.08},{"text":"the","start":6776.08,"end":6776.16},{"text":"recruitment","start":6776.16,"end":6776.84},{"text":"and","start":6776.84,"end":6777},{"text":"use","start":6777,"end":6777.44},{"text":"of","start":6777.6,"end":6777.76},{"text":"children.","start":6777.76,"end":6778.24}]},{"text":"All parties must uphold international humanitarian and human rights law and take immediate steps to end these violations.","start":6779.2,"end":6785.96,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":6779.2,"end":6779.44},{"text":"parties","start":6779.44,"end":6779.84},{"text":"must","start":6779.84,"end":6780.08},{"text":"uphold","start":6780.08,"end":6780.48},{"text":"international","start":6780.48,"end":6781.04},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6781.04,"end":6781.84},{"text":"and","start":6782.08,"end":6782.24},{"text":"human","start":6782.24,"end":6782.48},{"text":"rights","start":6782.48,"end":6782.72},{"text":"law","start":6782.72,"end":6783.04},{"text":"and","start":6783.44,"end":6783.64},{"text":"take","start":6783.64,"end":6783.84},{"text":"immediate","start":6783.84,"end":6784.28},{"text":"steps","start":6784.28,"end":6784.64},{"text":"to","start":6784.64,"end":6784.8},{"text":"end","start":6784.8,"end":6785.08},{"text":"these","start":6785.08,"end":6785.24},{"text":"violations.","start":6785.24,"end":6785.96}]},{"text":"Madam President, let me express Denmark’s unwavering support for UNMISS.","start":6787.12,"end":6791.84,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6787.12,"end":6787.36},{"text":"President,","start":6787.36,"end":6787.8},{"text":"let","start":6788.24,"end":6788.48},{"text":"me","start":6788.48,"end":6788.6},{"text":"express","start":6788.6,"end":6788.96},{"text":"Denmark’s","start":6788.96,"end":6789.52},{"text":"unwavering","start":6789.68,"end":6790.32},{"text":"support","start":6790.32,"end":6790.84},{"text":"for","start":6790.84,"end":6790.96},{"text":"UNMISS.","start":6790.96,"end":6791.84}]},{"text":"At this critical moment, the mission is indispensable in de-escalating tensions, facilitating dialogue, and supporting implementation of the peace agreement.","start":6792.39,"end":6801.91,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."},{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6792.39,"end":6792.55},{"text":"this","start":6792.55,"end":6792.71},{"text":"critical","start":6792.71,"end":6793.15},{"text":"moment,","start":6793.15,"end":6793.59},{"text":"the","start":6793.91,"end":6794.03},{"text":"mission","start":6794.03,"end":6794.47},{"text":"is","start":6794.47,"end":6794.79},{"text":"indispensable","start":6794.95,"end":6795.83},{"text":"in","start":6795.99,"end":6796.15},{"text":"de-escalating","start":6796.15,"end":6796.91},{"text":"tensions,","start":6796.91,"end":6797.59},{"text":"facilitating","start":6797.91,"end":6798.55},{"text":"dialogue,","start":6798.55,"end":6799.07},{"text":"and","start":6799.43,"end":6799.59},{"text":"supporting","start":6799.59,"end":6800.03},{"text":"implementation","start":6800.03,"end":6800.87},{"text":"of","start":6800.91,"end":6801.07},{"text":"the","start":6801.07,"end":6801.15},{"text":"peace","start":6801.15,"end":6801.43},{"text":"agreement.","start":6801.43,"end":6801.91}]},{"text":"We strongly condemn all obstructions to UNMIS, including the violations of the Status of Forces Agreement.","start":6802.63,"end":6809.03,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6802.63,"end":6802.79},{"text":"strongly","start":6802.79,"end":6803.19},{"text":"condemn","start":6803.19,"end":6803.75},{"text":"all","start":6803.99,"end":6804.31},{"text":"obstructions","start":6804.31,"end":6804.87},{"text":"to","start":6804.87,"end":6804.99},{"text":"UNMIS,","start":6804.99,"end":6805.71},{"text":"including","start":6805.75,"end":6806.35},{"text":"the","start":6806.35,"end":6806.43},{"text":"violations","start":6806.43,"end":6807.03},{"text":"of","start":6807.03,"end":6807.15},{"text":"the","start":6807.15,"end":6807.23},{"text":"Status","start":6807.27,"end":6807.67},{"text":"of","start":6807.67,"end":6807.75},{"text":"Forces","start":6807.75,"end":6808.31},{"text":"Agreement.","start":6808.47,"end":6809.03}]},{"text":"Let me also express our deepest condolences to the families of the three Ethiopian peacekeepers who lost their lives in the deadly attack on an UNMIS patrol in Jonglei State on 24 August.","start":6809.91,"end":6821.67,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":6809.91,"end":6810.03},{"text":"me","start":6810.03,"end":6810.19},{"text":"also","start":6810.19,"end":6810.43},{"text":"express","start":6810.43,"end":6811.03},{"text":"our","start":6811.03,"end":6811.27},{"text":"deepest","start":6811.27,"end":6811.71},{"text":"condolences","start":6811.71,"end":6812.39},{"text":"to","start":6812.39,"end":6812.55},{"text":"the","start":6812.55,"end":6812.63},{"text":"families","start":6812.63,"end":6813.11},{"text":"of","start":6813.11,"end":6813.19},{"text":"the","start":6813.19,"end":6813.31},{"text":"three","start":6813.35,"end":6813.63},{"text":"Ethiopian","start":6813.63,"end":6814.15},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":6814.15,"end":6814.87},{"text":"who","start":6815.19,"end":6815.35},{"text":"lost","start":6815.35,"end":6815.71},{"text":"their","start":6815.71,"end":6815.83},{"text":"lives","start":6815.83,"end":6816.31},{"text":"in","start":6816.47,"end":6816.63},{"text":"the","start":6816.63,"end":6816.71},{"text":"deadly","start":6816.71,"end":6817.07},{"text":"attack","start":6817.07,"end":6817.35},{"text":"on","start":6817.35,"end":6817.43},{"text":"an","start":6817.43,"end":6817.51},{"text":"UNMIS","start":6817.51,"end":6818.23},{"text":"patrol","start":6818.23,"end":6818.63},{"text":"in","start":6818.63,"end":6818.79},{"text":"Jonglei","start":6818.79,"end":6819.19},{"text":"State","start":6819.19,"end":6819.59},{"text":"on","start":6819.83,"end":6819.91},{"text":"24","start":6819.91,"end":6820.95},{"text":"August.","start":6821.19,"end":6821.67}]},{"text":"We urge that those responsible are held accountable in line with resolution 28/23.","start":6822.74,"end":6828.66,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6822.74,"end":6822.98},{"text":"urge","start":6822.98,"end":6823.3},{"text":"that","start":6823.3,"end":6823.46},{"text":"those","start":6823.46,"end":6823.7},{"text":"responsible","start":6823.7,"end":6824.42},{"text":"are","start":6824.42,"end":6824.58},{"text":"held","start":6824.58,"end":6824.9},{"text":"accountable","start":6824.9,"end":6825.62},{"text":"in","start":6825.86,"end":6826.1},{"text":"line","start":6826.1,"end":6826.42},{"text":"with","start":6826.42,"end":6826.54},{"text":"resolution","start":6826.54,"end":6827.14},{"text":"28/23.","start":6827.14,"end":6828.66}]},{"text":"Madam President, in closing, when Denmark entered this Council, South Sudan was on a positive trajectory.","start":6830.26,"end":6837.54,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6830.26,"end":6830.54},{"text":"President,","start":6830.54,"end":6831.06},{"text":"in","start":6831.3,"end":6831.54},{"text":"closing,","start":6831.54,"end":6832.1},{"text":"when","start":6833.26,"end":6833.46},{"text":"Denmark","start":6833.46,"end":6833.86},{"text":"entered","start":6833.86,"end":6834.22},{"text":"this","start":6834.22,"end":6834.38},{"text":"Council,","start":6834.38,"end":6834.9},{"text":"South","start":6835.22,"end":6835.58},{"text":"Sudan","start":6835.58,"end":6835.94},{"text":"was","start":6835.94,"end":6836.1},{"text":"on","start":6836.1,"end":6836.22},{"text":"a","start":6836.22,"end":6836.26},{"text":"positive","start":6836.26,"end":6836.82},{"text":"trajectory.","start":6836.82,"end":6837.54}]},{"text":"Over the last two years, unfortunately, we have seen significant deterioration.","start":6838.26,"end":6842.98,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":6838.26,"end":6838.54},{"text":"the","start":6838.54,"end":6838.62},{"text":"last","start":6838.62,"end":6838.86},{"text":"two","start":6838.86,"end":6839.02},{"text":"years,","start":6839.02,"end":6839.26},{"text":"unfortunately,","start":6839.26,"end":6840.1},{"text":"we","start":6840.26,"end":6840.5},{"text":"have","start":6840.5,"end":6840.66},{"text":"seen","start":6840.66,"end":6840.98},{"text":"significant","start":6840.98,"end":6841.86},{"text":"deterioration.","start":6842.02,"end":6842.98}]},{"text":"We express our sincere hope that South Sudan's leaders will ultimately choose peace over political self-interest.","start":6843.94,"end":6851.14,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6843.94,"end":6844.14},{"text":"express","start":6844.14,"end":6844.5},{"text":"our","start":6844.5,"end":6844.62},{"text":"sincere","start":6844.62,"end":6845.14},{"text":"hope","start":6845.14,"end":6845.46},{"text":"that","start":6845.86,"end":6846.1},{"text":"South","start":6846.1,"end":6846.34},{"text":"Sudan's","start":6846.34,"end":6846.82},{"text":"leaders","start":6846.82,"end":6847.3},{"text":"will","start":6847.54,"end":6847.78},{"text":"ultimately","start":6847.78,"end":6848.42},{"text":"choose","start":6848.42,"end":6848.98},{"text":"peace","start":6849.22,"end":6849.62},{"text":"over","start":6849.62,"end":6849.86},{"text":"political","start":6849.86,"end":6850.34},{"text":"self-interest.","start":6850.34,"end":6851.14}]},{"text":"dialogue over confrontation, and the future of their people over the preservation of power.","start":6851.82,"end":6857.66,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"dialogue","start":6851.82,"end":6852.26},{"text":"over","start":6852.3,"end":6852.58},{"text":"confrontation,","start":6852.58,"end":6853.42},{"text":"and","start":6853.74,"end":6853.94},{"text":"the","start":6853.94,"end":6854.02},{"text":"future","start":6854.02,"end":6854.34},{"text":"of","start":6854.34,"end":6854.46},{"text":"their","start":6854.46,"end":6854.62},{"text":"people","start":6854.62,"end":6855.1},{"text":"over","start":6855.58,"end":6855.9},{"text":"the","start":6855.9,"end":6855.98},{"text":"preservation","start":6855.98,"end":6856.78},{"text":"of","start":6857.1,"end":6857.26},{"text":"power.","start":6857.26,"end":6857.66}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":6858.54,"end":6858.98,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6858.54,"end":6858.62},{"text":"thank","start":6858.62,"end":6858.86},{"text":"you.","start":6858.86,"end":6858.98}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"DNK","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Denmark"}},{"statement_number":29,"start":6860.46,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:54:21","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Denmark for the statement, and I will now give the floor to the representative of Pakistan.","start":6860.46,"end":6865.9,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6860.46,"end":6860.62},{"text":"thank","start":6860.62,"end":6860.9},{"text":"the","start":6860.9,"end":6860.98},{"text":"representative","start":6860.98,"end":6861.62},{"text":"of","start":6861.62,"end":6861.74},{"text":"Denmark","start":6861.74,"end":6862.14},{"text":"for","start":6862.14,"end":6862.26},{"text":"the","start":6862.26,"end":6862.34},{"text":"statement,","start":6862.34,"end":6862.94},{"text":"and","start":6862.94,"end":6863.14},{"text":"I","start":6863.18,"end":6863.26},{"text":"will","start":6863.26,"end":6863.42},{"text":"now","start":6863.42,"end":6863.74},{"text":"give","start":6863.82,"end":6864.06},{"text":"the","start":6864.06,"end":6864.14},{"text":"floor","start":6864.14,"end":6864.38},{"text":"to","start":6864.38,"end":6864.5},{"text":"the","start":6864.5,"end":6864.58},{"text":"representative","start":6864.58,"end":6865.26},{"text":"of","start":6865.26,"end":6865.34},{"text":"Pakistan.","start":6865.34,"end":6865.9}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"LVA","group":null,"function":"President of the Security Council","affiliation_full":"Latvia"}},{"statement_number":30,"start":6868.94,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:54:29","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":6868.94,"end":6870.3,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6868.94,"end":6869.18},{"text":"you,","start":6869.18,"end":6869.34},{"text":"Madam","start":6869.42,"end":6869.74},{"text":"President.","start":6869.74,"end":6870.3}]},{"text":"I thank SRSG Anita Gebeho, AU High Representative for the Horn of Africa and Red Sea, Jakaya Kikwete, and the civil society briefer Mr. Mutiga for their briefings.","start":6870.74,"end":6882.98,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6870.74,"end":6870.82},{"text":"thank","start":6870.82,"end":6871.22},{"text":"SRSG","start":6871.22,"end":6872.26},{"text":"Anita","start":6872.82,"end":6873.22},{"text":"Gebeho,","start":6873.22,"end":6873.54},{"text":"AU","start":6873.54,"end":6873.7},{"text":"High","start":6874.42,"end":6874.66},{"text":"Representative","start":6874.66,"end":6875.7},{"text":"for","start":6875.94,"end":6876.18},{"text":"the","start":6876.18,"end":6876.26},{"text":"Horn","start":6876.26,"end":6876.5},{"text":"of","start":6876.5,"end":6876.58},{"text":"Africa","start":6876.58,"end":6877.02},{"text":"and","start":6877.02,"end":6877.18},{"text":"Red","start":6877.18,"end":6877.38},{"text":"Sea,","start":6877.38,"end":6877.82},{"text":"Jakaya","start":6877.94,"end":6878.5},{"text":"Kikwete,","start":6878.5,"end":6879.14},{"text":"and","start":6879.62,"end":6879.78},{"text":"the","start":6879.78,"end":6879.86},{"text":"civil","start":6879.86,"end":6880.1},{"text":"society","start":6880.1,"end":6880.54},{"text":"briefer","start":6880.54,"end":6881.06},{"text":"Mr.","start":6881.06,"end":6881.54},{"text":"Mutiga","start":6881.54,"end":6882.1},{"text":"for","start":6882.1,"end":6882.34},{"text":"their","start":6882.34,"end":6882.46},{"text":"briefings.","start":6882.46,"end":6882.98}]},{"text":"Madam President, Pakistan remains concerned over the political, security, and humanitarian situation in South Sudan.","start":6883.3,"end":6890.58,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6883.3,"end":6883.62},{"text":"President,","start":6883.62,"end":6884.1},{"text":"Pakistan","start":6884.66,"end":6885.14},{"text":"remains","start":6885.14,"end":6885.54},{"text":"concerned","start":6885.54,"end":6886.18},{"text":"over","start":6886.18,"end":6886.42},{"text":"the","start":6886.42,"end":6886.58},{"text":"political,","start":6886.58,"end":6887.18},{"text":"security,","start":6887.3,"end":6887.94},{"text":"and","start":6887.94,"end":6888.06},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6888.06,"end":6888.66},{"text":"situation","start":6888.66,"end":6889.3},{"text":"in","start":6889.7,"end":6889.86},{"text":"South","start":6889.86,"end":6890.1},{"text":"Sudan.","start":6890.1,"end":6890.58}]},{"text":"Recent developments underscore the fragility of the peace process and the need for sustained political engagement to prevent further deterioration.","start":6891.06,"end":6898.98,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"Recent","start":6891.06,"end":6891.46},{"text":"developments","start":6891.46,"end":6892.26},{"text":"underscore","start":6892.26,"end":6892.82},{"text":"the","start":6892.82,"end":6892.9},{"text":"fragility","start":6892.9,"end":6893.7},{"text":"of","start":6893.7,"end":6893.86},{"text":"the","start":6893.86,"end":6893.94},{"text":"peace","start":6893.94,"end":6894.26},{"text":"process","start":6894.26,"end":6894.74},{"text":"and","start":6894.9,"end":6895.1},{"text":"the","start":6895.1,"end":6895.18},{"text":"need","start":6895.18,"end":6895.46},{"text":"for","start":6895.46,"end":6895.62},{"text":"sustained","start":6895.62,"end":6896.06},{"text":"political","start":6896.06,"end":6896.54},{"text":"engagement","start":6896.54,"end":6897.22},{"text":"to","start":6897.3,"end":6897.46},{"text":"prevent","start":6897.46,"end":6897.86},{"text":"further","start":6897.86,"end":6898.18},{"text":"deterioration.","start":6898.18,"end":6898.98}]},{"text":"First, the revitalized agreement remains the only viable and consensual framework for peace and political transition in South Sudan.","start":6900.1,"end":6908.82,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":6900.1,"end":6900.5},{"text":"the","start":6900.58,"end":6900.74},{"text":"revitalized","start":6900.74,"end":6901.42},{"text":"agreement","start":6901.42,"end":6901.94},{"text":"remains","start":6901.94,"end":6902.42},{"text":"the","start":6902.42,"end":6902.58},{"text":"only","start":6902.58,"end":6903.06},{"text":"viable","start":6903.06,"end":6903.54},{"text":"and","start":6903.54,"end":6903.7},{"text":"consensual","start":6903.7,"end":6904.42},{"text":"framework","start":6904.42,"end":6905.02},{"text":"for","start":6905.06,"end":6905.54},{"text":"peace","start":6905.54,"end":6906.02},{"text":"and","start":6906.18,"end":6906.62},{"text":"political","start":6906.66,"end":6907.14},{"text":"transition","start":6907.14,"end":6907.86},{"text":"in","start":6907.86,"end":6908.1},{"text":"South","start":6908.1,"end":6908.3},{"text":"Sudan.","start":6908.34,"end":6908.82}]},{"text":"Recent changes to the transitional arrangements, including the dissolution of the revitalized Transitional Government of National Unity and establishment of a caretaker administration, have further strained the political consensus underpinning the agreement.","start":6909.94,"end":6923.94,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Recent","start":6909.94,"end":6910.38},{"text":"changes","start":6910.38,"end":6910.82},{"text":"to","start":6910.82,"end":6911.06},{"text":"the","start":6911.06,"end":6911.18},{"text":"transitional","start":6911.18,"end":6911.86},{"text":"arrangements,","start":6911.86,"end":6912.5},{"text":"including","start":6912.5,"end":6912.9},{"text":"the","start":6912.9,"end":6912.98},{"text":"dissolution","start":6912.98,"end":6913.62},{"text":"of","start":6913.62,"end":6913.74},{"text":"the","start":6913.74,"end":6913.86},{"text":"revitalized","start":6913.86,"end":6914.58},{"text":"Transitional","start":6914.58,"end":6915.3},{"text":"Government","start":6915.3,"end":6915.74},{"text":"of","start":6915.74,"end":6915.86},{"text":"National","start":6915.86,"end":6916.42},{"text":"Unity","start":6916.42,"end":6916.9},{"text":"and","start":6917.7,"end":6917.94},{"text":"establishment","start":6917.94,"end":6918.66},{"text":"of","start":6918.66,"end":6918.9},{"text":"a","start":6918.9,"end":6918.98},{"text":"caretaker","start":6918.98,"end":6919.66},{"text":"administration,","start":6919.66,"end":6920.34},{"text":"have","start":6920.34,"end":6920.54},{"text":"further","start":6920.54,"end":6920.9},{"text":"strained","start":6920.9,"end":6921.38},{"text":"the","start":6921.38,"end":6921.46},{"text":"political","start":6921.46,"end":6921.94},{"text":"consensus","start":6921.94,"end":6922.66},{"text":"underpinning","start":6922.66,"end":6923.22},{"text":"the","start":6923.22,"end":6923.34},{"text":"agreement.","start":6923.34,"end":6923.94}]},{"text":"Differences among the parties must be addressed through dialogue and established mechanisms of the agreement.","start":6924.83,"end":6931.47,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Differences","start":6924.83,"end":6925.31},{"text":"among","start":6925.31,"end":6925.55},{"text":"the","start":6925.55,"end":6925.63},{"text":"parties","start":6925.63,"end":6926.03},{"text":"must","start":6926.03,"end":6926.27},{"text":"be","start":6926.27,"end":6926.43},{"text":"addressed","start":6926.43,"end":6927.11},{"text":"through","start":6927.11,"end":6927.23},{"text":"dialogue","start":6927.23,"end":6927.79},{"text":"and","start":6927.95,"end":6928.23},{"text":"established","start":6928.23,"end":6929.79},{"text":"mechanisms","start":6929.79,"end":6930.51},{"text":"of","start":6930.59,"end":6930.83},{"text":"the","start":6930.83,"end":6930.95},{"text":"agreement.","start":6930.95,"end":6931.47}]},{"text":"Pakistan takes note of the government’s intention to hold elections on 22 December.","start":6933.23,"end":6937.87,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":6933.23,"end":6933.63},{"text":"takes","start":6933.63,"end":6933.91},{"text":"note","start":6933.91,"end":6934.27},{"text":"of","start":6934.27,"end":6934.35},{"text":"the","start":6934.35,"end":6934.47},{"text":"government’s","start":6934.47,"end":6934.91},{"text":"intention","start":6934.91,"end":6935.71},{"text":"to","start":6935.71,"end":6935.87},{"text":"hold","start":6935.87,"end":6936.11},{"text":"elections","start":6936.11,"end":6936.67},{"text":"on","start":6936.67,"end":6936.75},{"text":"22","start":6936.75,"end":6937.27},{"text":"December.","start":6937.31,"end":6937.87}]},{"text":"Elections will be one milestone in the peace process, not its end, and implementation of the revitalized agreement will remain essential for long-term stability and reconciliation.","start":6938.83,"end":6950.03,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Elections","start":6938.83,"end":6939.39},{"text":"will","start":6939.39,"end":6939.63},{"text":"be","start":6939.63,"end":6939.87},{"text":"one","start":6939.87,"end":6940.07},{"text":"milestone","start":6940.07,"end":6940.63},{"text":"in","start":6940.63,"end":6940.71},{"text":"the","start":6940.71,"end":6940.83},{"text":"peace","start":6940.83,"end":6941.15},{"text":"process,","start":6941.15,"end":6941.71},{"text":"not","start":6941.71,"end":6942.11},{"text":"its","start":6942.11,"end":6942.51},{"text":"end,","start":6942.51,"end":6942.91},{"text":"and","start":6943.35,"end":6943.51},{"text":"implementation","start":6943.51,"end":6944.19},{"text":"of","start":6944.19,"end":6944.27},{"text":"the","start":6944.27,"end":6944.35},{"text":"revitalized","start":6944.35,"end":6945.07},{"text":"agreement","start":6945.07,"end":6945.71},{"text":"will","start":6945.71,"end":6945.91},{"text":"remain","start":6945.91,"end":6946.35},{"text":"essential","start":6946.35,"end":6946.99},{"text":"for","start":6946.99,"end":6947.19},{"text":"long-term","start":6947.19,"end":6947.87},{"text":"stability","start":6948.11,"end":6948.83},{"text":"and","start":6948.83,"end":6949.03},{"text":"reconciliation.","start":6949.03,"end":6950.03}]},{"text":"The security and humanitarian situation remain deeply troubling.","start":6951.94,"end":6955.3,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6951.94,"end":6952.06},{"text":"security","start":6952.06,"end":6952.46},{"text":"and","start":6952.46,"end":6952.58},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6952.58,"end":6953.14},{"text":"situation","start":6953.14,"end":6953.78},{"text":"remain","start":6953.78,"end":6954.26},{"text":"deeply","start":6954.26,"end":6954.74},{"text":"troubling.","start":6954.74,"end":6955.3}]},{"text":"Continued fighting in Jonglei and Upper Nile, and inter-communal violence elsewhere, continue to exact an unacceptable toll on civilians.","start":6955.9,"end":6965.06,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Continued","start":6955.9,"end":6956.42},{"text":"fighting","start":6956.42,"end":6956.82},{"text":"in","start":6956.82,"end":6956.98},{"text":"Jonglei","start":6956.98,"end":6957.54},{"text":"and","start":6957.54,"end":6957.7},{"text":"Upper","start":6957.7,"end":6958.02},{"text":"Nile,","start":6958.1,"end":6958.46},{"text":"and","start":6958.46,"end":6958.58},{"text":"inter-communal","start":6958.74,"end":6959.58},{"text":"violence","start":6959.58,"end":6960.02},{"text":"elsewhere,","start":6960.02,"end":6960.5},{"text":"continue","start":6960.5,"end":6961.14},{"text":"to","start":6961.14,"end":6961.26},{"text":"exact","start":6961.26,"end":6961.86},{"text":"an","start":6962.74,"end":6962.9},{"text":"unacceptable","start":6962.9,"end":6963.66},{"text":"toll","start":6963.66,"end":6964.02},{"text":"on","start":6964.1,"end":6964.34},{"text":"civilians.","start":6964.34,"end":6965.06}]},{"text":"We call for an immediate cessation of hostilities and urge all parties to recommit to and fully comply with the permanent ceasefire under the revitalized agreement.","start":6965.7,"end":6976.18,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6965.7,"end":6965.86},{"text":"call","start":6965.86,"end":6966.18},{"text":"for","start":6966.18,"end":6966.3},{"text":"an","start":6966.3,"end":6966.42},{"text":"immediate","start":6966.42,"end":6966.98},{"text":"cessation","start":6966.98,"end":6967.5},{"text":"of","start":6967.5,"end":6967.62},{"text":"hostilities","start":6967.62,"end":6968.42},{"text":"and","start":6968.42,"end":6968.7},{"text":"urge","start":6968.7,"end":6968.98},{"text":"all","start":6968.98,"end":6969.46},{"text":"parties","start":6969.54,"end":6970.18},{"text":"to","start":6970.18,"end":6970.34},{"text":"recommit","start":6970.34,"end":6971.02},{"text":"to","start":6971.02,"end":6971.3},{"text":"and","start":6971.3,"end":6971.54},{"text":"fully","start":6971.54,"end":6971.78},{"text":"comply","start":6971.78,"end":6972.26},{"text":"with","start":6972.26,"end":6972.46},{"text":"the","start":6972.58,"end":6972.74},{"text":"permanent","start":6972.74,"end":6973.74},{"text":"ceasefire","start":6973.74,"end":6974.26},{"text":"under","start":6974.26,"end":6974.58},{"text":"the","start":6974.58,"end":6974.66},{"text":"revitalized","start":6974.66,"end":6975.38},{"text":"agreement.","start":6975.62,"end":6976.18}]},{"text":"Third, UNMISS continues to play an important stabilizing role in this volatile environment.","start":6977.05,"end":6982.57,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":6977.05,"end":6977.25},{"text":"UNMISS","start":6977.25,"end":6978.17},{"text":"continues","start":6978.17,"end":6979.05},{"text":"to","start":6979.05,"end":6979.13},{"text":"play","start":6979.13,"end":6979.33},{"text":"an","start":6979.33,"end":6979.45},{"text":"important","start":6979.45,"end":6980.09},{"text":"stabilizing","start":6980.09,"end":6980.77},{"text":"role","start":6980.77,"end":6981.05},{"text":"in","start":6981.05,"end":6981.21},{"text":"this","start":6981.21,"end":6981.49},{"text":"volatile","start":6981.49,"end":6981.93},{"text":"environment.","start":6981.93,"end":6982.57}]},{"text":"Pakistan values the Mission’s contribution to protection of civilians, humanitarian access, early warning, local mediation, and political stabilization.","start":6983.29,"end":6993.05,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":6983.29,"end":6983.77},{"text":"values","start":6983.77,"end":6984.41},{"text":"the","start":6984.41,"end":6984.49},{"text":"Mission’s","start":6984.49,"end":6984.97},{"text":"contribution","start":6984.97,"end":6985.77},{"text":"to","start":6985.77,"end":6986.09},{"text":"protection","start":6986.13,"end":6986.69},{"text":"of","start":6986.69,"end":6986.77},{"text":"civilians,","start":6986.77,"end":6987.37},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6987.37,"end":6988.01},{"text":"access,","start":6988.01,"end":6988.57},{"text":"early","start":6989.13,"end":6989.45},{"text":"warning,","start":6989.45,"end":6989.93},{"text":"local","start":6990.01,"end":6990.49},{"text":"mediation,","start":6990.49,"end":6991.21},{"text":"and","start":6991.53,"end":6991.73},{"text":"political","start":6991.73,"end":6992.21},{"text":"stabilization.","start":6992.21,"end":6993.05}]},{"text":"At a time of increasing political and security risks, the Mission must have the personnel and capabilities necessary to implement the mandate assigned to it by this Council.","start":6993.93,"end":7003.61,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6993.93,"end":6994.17},{"text":"a","start":6994.17,"end":6994.21},{"text":"time","start":6994.21,"end":6994.41},{"text":"of","start":6994.41,"end":6994.49},{"text":"increasing","start":6994.49,"end":6995.13},{"text":"political","start":6995.13,"end":6995.69},{"text":"and","start":6995.69,"end":6995.81},{"text":"security","start":6995.81,"end":6996.41},{"text":"risks,","start":6996.41,"end":6996.81},{"text":"the","start":6997.21,"end":6997.29},{"text":"Mission","start":6997.29,"end":6997.69},{"text":"must","start":6997.69,"end":6998.01},{"text":"have","start":6998.01,"end":6998.25},{"text":"the","start":6998.25,"end":6998.37},{"text":"personnel","start":6998.37,"end":6999.05},{"text":"and","start":6999.05,"end":6999.29},{"text":"capabilities","start":6999.29,"end":7000.17},{"text":"necessary","start":7000.17,"end":7000.65},{"text":"to","start":7000.65,"end":7000.85},{"text":"implement","start":7000.85,"end":7001.33},{"text":"the","start":7001.33,"end":7001.41},{"text":"mandate","start":7001.41,"end":7001.93},{"text":"assigned","start":7001.93,"end":7002.37},{"text":"to","start":7002.37,"end":7002.49},{"text":"it","start":7002.49,"end":7002.65},{"text":"by","start":7002.65,"end":7002.89},{"text":"this","start":7002.89,"end":7003.21},{"text":"Council.","start":7003.21,"end":7003.61}]},{"text":"Its effectiveness also depends on cooperation from the host authorities.","start":7004.85,"end":7008.53,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":7004.85,"end":7005.01},{"text":"effectiveness","start":7005.01,"end":7005.65},{"text":"also","start":7005.65,"end":7005.89},{"text":"depends","start":7005.89,"end":7006.45},{"text":"on","start":7006.45,"end":7006.53},{"text":"cooperation","start":7006.53,"end":7007.33},{"text":"from","start":7007.33,"end":7007.53},{"text":"the","start":7007.53,"end":7007.61},{"text":"host","start":7007.61,"end":7007.89},{"text":"authorities.","start":7007.89,"end":7008.53}]},{"text":"Continued restrictions on freedom of movement of UNMIS remain concerning.","start":7009.25,"end":7013.33,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"Continued","start":7009.25,"end":7009.89},{"text":"restrictions","start":7009.89,"end":7010.53},{"text":"on","start":7010.53,"end":7010.61},{"text":"freedom","start":7010.61,"end":7010.97},{"text":"of","start":7010.97,"end":7011.05},{"text":"movement","start":7011.05,"end":7011.33},{"text":"of","start":7011.33,"end":7011.41},{"text":"UNMIS","start":7011.41,"end":7012.13},{"text":"remain","start":7012.13,"end":7012.53},{"text":"concerning.","start":7012.65,"end":7013.33}]},{"text":"We encourage the Government of South Sudan to remove these impediments and ensure full respect for the Status of Forces Agreement.","start":7014.37,"end":7021.41,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7014.37,"end":7014.49},{"text":"encourage","start":7014.49,"end":7014.85},{"text":"the","start":7014.85,"end":7014.97},{"text":"Government","start":7014.97,"end":7015.41},{"text":"of","start":7015.41,"end":7015.57},{"text":"South","start":7015.81,"end":7016.09},{"text":"Sudan","start":7016.09,"end":7016.53},{"text":"to","start":7016.53,"end":7016.61},{"text":"remove","start":7016.61,"end":7017.09},{"text":"these","start":7017.09,"end":7017.33},{"text":"impediments","start":7017.33,"end":7017.97},{"text":"and","start":7017.97,"end":7018.09},{"text":"ensure","start":7018.09,"end":7018.61},{"text":"full","start":7018.61,"end":7018.93},{"text":"respect","start":7018.93,"end":7019.49},{"text":"for","start":7019.49,"end":7019.65},{"text":"the","start":7019.65,"end":7019.77},{"text":"Status","start":7019.77,"end":7020.29},{"text":"of","start":7020.37,"end":7020.45},{"text":"Forces","start":7020.45,"end":7020.93},{"text":"Agreement.","start":7020.93,"end":7021.41}]},{"text":"We pay tribute to all the UNMIS peacekeepers who continue to carry out their mandate in exceptionally difficult circumstances.","start":7022.77,"end":7030.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7022.77,"end":7022.89},{"text":"pay","start":7022.89,"end":7023.09},{"text":"tribute","start":7023.09,"end":7023.77},{"text":"to","start":7023.77,"end":7023.89},{"text":"all","start":7023.89,"end":7024.09},{"text":"the","start":7024.09,"end":7024.17},{"text":"UNMIS","start":7024.17,"end":7024.89},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":7024.89,"end":7025.49},{"text":"who","start":7025.49,"end":7025.65},{"text":"continue","start":7025.65,"end":7026.29},{"text":"to","start":7026.29,"end":7026.49},{"text":"carry","start":7026.49,"end":7026.85},{"text":"out","start":7026.85,"end":7027.05},{"text":"their","start":7027.05,"end":7027.17},{"text":"mandate","start":7027.17,"end":7027.89},{"text":"in","start":7028.29,"end":7028.69},{"text":"exceptionally","start":7028.69,"end":7029.49},{"text":"difficult","start":7029.49,"end":7029.93},{"text":"circumstances.","start":7029.93,"end":7030.85}]},{"text":"We strongly condemn the 24 August attack on UNMIS patrol in Jogla, which resulted in the loss of Ethiopian peacekeepers and injuries to United Nations personnel and national counterparts.","start":7031.21,"end":7043.05,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7031.21,"end":7031.37},{"text":"strongly","start":7031.37,"end":7031.93},{"text":"condemn","start":7031.93,"end":7032.49},{"text":"the","start":7032.49,"end":7032.57},{"text":"24","start":7032.57,"end":7033.05},{"text":"August","start":7033.05,"end":7033.45},{"text":"attack","start":7033.45,"end":7033.93},{"text":"on","start":7033.93,"end":7034.13},{"text":"UNMIS","start":7034.13,"end":7034.85},{"text":"patrol","start":7034.85,"end":7035.13},{"text":"in","start":7035.13,"end":7035.45},{"text":"Jogla,","start":7035.45,"end":7036.01},{"text":"which","start":7036.65,"end":7036.97},{"text":"resulted","start":7036.97,"end":7037.49},{"text":"in","start":7037.49,"end":7037.69},{"text":"the","start":7037.69,"end":7037.81},{"text":"loss","start":7037.81,"end":7038.17},{"text":"of","start":7038.17,"end":7038.33},{"text":"Ethiopian","start":7038.33,"end":7038.97},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":7038.97,"end":7039.69},{"text":"and","start":7039.69,"end":7039.81},{"text":"injuries","start":7039.81,"end":7040.17},{"text":"to","start":7040.17,"end":7040.29},{"text":"United","start":7040.29,"end":7040.65},{"text":"Nations","start":7040.65,"end":7041.05},{"text":"personnel","start":7041.05,"end":7041.49},{"text":"and","start":7041.49,"end":7041.61},{"text":"national","start":7041.61,"end":7042.33},{"text":"counterparts.","start":7042.33,"end":7043.05}]},{"text":"We extend our condolences to the Government and people of Ethiopia and to the families of the fallen peacekeepers.","start":7043.85,"end":7050.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7043.85,"end":7043.97},{"text":"extend","start":7043.97,"end":7044.45},{"text":"our","start":7044.45,"end":7044.53},{"text":"condolences","start":7044.53,"end":7045.29},{"text":"to","start":7045.29,"end":7045.49},{"text":"the","start":7045.49,"end":7045.57},{"text":"Government","start":7045.57,"end":7046.01},{"text":"and","start":7046.01,"end":7046.13},{"text":"people","start":7046.13,"end":7046.41},{"text":"of","start":7046.41,"end":7046.49},{"text":"Ethiopia","start":7046.49,"end":7047.05},{"text":"and","start":7047.37,"end":7047.73},{"text":"to","start":7047.73,"end":7047.81},{"text":"the","start":7047.81,"end":7047.89},{"text":"families","start":7048.01,"end":7048.65},{"text":"of","start":7048.65,"end":7048.73},{"text":"the","start":7048.73,"end":7048.89},{"text":"fallen","start":7048.89,"end":7049.37},{"text":"peacekeepers.","start":7049.61,"end":7050.41}]},{"text":"In line with the Security Council Resolution 2823, those responsible for attacks against peacekeepers must be identified, investigated, and brought to justice.","start":7051.87,"end":7061.23,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7051.87,"end":7052.03},{"text":"line","start":7052.03,"end":7052.27},{"text":"with","start":7052.27,"end":7052.39},{"text":"the","start":7052.39,"end":7052.47},{"text":"Security","start":7052.47,"end":7052.87},{"text":"Council","start":7052.87,"end":7053.15},{"text":"Resolution","start":7053.15,"end":7053.71},{"text":"2823,","start":7053.71,"end":7054.91},{"text":"those","start":7054.99,"end":7055.35},{"text":"responsible","start":7055.35,"end":7056.11},{"text":"for","start":7056.11,"end":7056.35},{"text":"attacks","start":7056.35,"end":7056.75},{"text":"against","start":7056.75,"end":7057.11},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":7057.11,"end":7057.87},{"text":"must","start":7057.87,"end":7058.19},{"text":"be","start":7058.19,"end":7058.43},{"text":"identified,","start":7058.47,"end":7059.23},{"text":"investigated,","start":7059.39,"end":7060.27},{"text":"and","start":7060.27,"end":7060.43},{"text":"brought","start":7060.43,"end":7060.71},{"text":"to","start":7060.71,"end":7060.79},{"text":"justice.","start":7060.79,"end":7061.23}]},{"text":"We welcome the recent conviction of an individual responsible for the killing of an UNMISS staff member as an important step towards accountability.","start":7062.35,"end":7070.59,"topics":[{"key":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","label":"un-miss-operational-effectiveness","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7062.35,"end":7062.51},{"text":"welcome","start":7062.51,"end":7062.83},{"text":"the","start":7062.83,"end":7062.95},{"text":"recent","start":7062.95,"end":7063.47},{"text":"conviction","start":7063.47,"end":7064.07},{"text":"of","start":7064.07,"end":7064.15},{"text":"an","start":7064.15,"end":7064.23},{"text":"individual","start":7064.23,"end":7064.83},{"text":"responsible","start":7064.83,"end":7065.47},{"text":"for","start":7065.47,"end":7065.63},{"text":"the","start":7065.63,"end":7065.75},{"text":"killing","start":7065.75,"end":7066.03},{"text":"of","start":7066.03,"end":7066.15},{"text":"an","start":7066.15,"end":7066.23},{"text":"UNMISS","start":7066.23,"end":7067.19},{"text":"staff","start":7067.19,"end":7067.55},{"text":"member","start":7067.55,"end":7067.95},{"text":"as","start":7067.95,"end":7068.15},{"text":"an","start":7068.15,"end":7068.27},{"text":"important","start":7068.27,"end":7068.91},{"text":"step","start":7068.91,"end":7069.31},{"text":"towards","start":7069.39,"end":7069.75},{"text":"accountability.","start":7069.75,"end":7070.59}]},{"text":"Finally, Pakistan welcomes the continued engagement of the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and former President Jakaya Kikwete.","start":7071.63,"end":7079.23,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":7071.63,"end":7072.11},{"text":"Pakistan","start":7072.59,"end":7073.07},{"text":"welcomes","start":7073.07,"end":7073.47},{"text":"the","start":7073.47,"end":7073.59},{"text":"continued","start":7073.59,"end":7074.11},{"text":"engagement","start":7074.11,"end":7074.67},{"text":"of","start":7074.67,"end":7074.75},{"text":"the","start":7074.75,"end":7074.87},{"text":"African","start":7074.87,"end":7075.23},{"text":"Union,","start":7075.23,"end":7075.71},{"text":"IGAD,","start":7075.71,"end":7076.35},{"text":"the","start":7076.43,"end":7076.63},{"text":"C5,","start":7076.67,"end":7077.31},{"text":"and","start":7077.31,"end":7077.55},{"text":"former","start":7077.55,"end":7077.95},{"text":"President","start":7077.95,"end":7078.35},{"text":"Jakaya","start":7078.35,"end":7078.67},{"text":"Kikwete.","start":7078.67,"end":7079.23}]},{"text":"Regional engagements Engagement must remain at the center of international efforts.","start":7079.71,"end":7085.03,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"Regional","start":7079.71,"end":7080.19},{"text":"engagements","start":7080.19,"end":7081.07},{"text":"Engagement","start":7081.71,"end":7082.23},{"text":"must","start":7082.23,"end":7082.63},{"text":"remain","start":7082.63,"end":7082.95},{"text":"at","start":7082.95,"end":7083.07},{"text":"the","start":7083.07,"end":7083.19},{"text":"center","start":7083.19,"end":7083.59},{"text":"of","start":7083.59,"end":7083.83},{"text":"international","start":7083.83,"end":7084.51},{"text":"efforts.","start":7084.51,"end":7085.03}]},{"text":"The coming weeks will be critical.","start":7086.31,"end":7087.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7086.31,"end":7086.39},{"text":"coming","start":7086.39,"end":7086.71},{"text":"weeks","start":7086.71,"end":7086.95},{"text":"will","start":7086.95,"end":7087.11},{"text":"be","start":7087.11,"end":7087.19},{"text":"critical.","start":7087.19,"end":7087.71}]},{"text":"Lasting stability will be advanced through dialogue, compromise, implementation of the revitalized agreement, and strengthened regional engagement, rather than through military confrontation or approaches that risk becoming punitive.","start":7088.63,"end":7103.23,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"Lasting","start":7088.63,"end":7089.19},{"text":"stability","start":7089.99,"end":7090.79},{"text":"will","start":7090.95,"end":7091.19},{"text":"be","start":7091.19,"end":7091.31},{"text":"advanced","start":7091.31,"end":7091.95},{"text":"through","start":7091.95,"end":7092.07},{"text":"dialogue,","start":7092.07,"end":7092.71},{"text":"compromise,","start":7093.11,"end":7093.91},{"text":"implementation","start":7094.07,"end":7094.79},{"text":"of","start":7094.79,"end":7094.87},{"text":"the","start":7094.87,"end":7094.95},{"text":"revitalized","start":7094.95,"end":7095.51},{"text":"agreement,","start":7095.51,"end":7096.07},{"text":"and","start":7096.15,"end":7096.31},{"text":"strengthened","start":7096.31,"end":7096.95},{"text":"regional","start":7096.95,"end":7097.35},{"text":"engagement,","start":7097.39,"end":7097.99},{"text":"rather","start":7098.55,"end":7098.99},{"text":"than","start":7098.99,"end":7099.23},{"text":"through","start":7099.23,"end":7099.59},{"text":"military","start":7099.59,"end":7100.03},{"text":"confrontation","start":7100.03,"end":7100.79},{"text":"or","start":7100.95,"end":7101.23},{"text":"approaches","start":7101.27,"end":7101.83},{"text":"that","start":7101.83,"end":7102.03},{"text":"risk","start":7102.03,"end":7102.31},{"text":"becoming","start":7102.31,"end":7102.79},{"text":"punitive.","start":7102.79,"end":7103.23}]},{"text":"Pakistan will continue to support UNMISS in efforts towards durable peace, stability, and prosperity in South Sudan.","start":7104.15,"end":7111.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":7104.15,"end":7104.63},{"text":"will","start":7104.63,"end":7104.75},{"text":"continue","start":7104.75,"end":7105.11},{"text":"to","start":7105.11,"end":7105.19},{"text":"support","start":7105.19,"end":7105.43},{"text":"UNMISS","start":7105.43,"end":7106.31},{"text":"in","start":7106.31,"end":7106.39},{"text":"efforts","start":7106.39,"end":7106.71},{"text":"towards","start":7106.71,"end":7107.11},{"text":"durable","start":7107.67,"end":7108.07},{"text":"peace,","start":7108.07,"end":7108.39},{"text":"stability,","start":7108.47,"end":7109.19},{"text":"and","start":7109.19,"end":7109.43},{"text":"prosperity","start":7109.43,"end":7110.15},{"text":"in","start":7110.23,"end":7110.39},{"text":"South","start":7110.39,"end":7110.59},{"text":"Sudan.","start":7110.71,"end":7111.19}]},{"text":"Thank you, madam President.","start":7111.66,"end":7112.58,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7111.66,"end":7111.86},{"text":"you,","start":7111.86,"end":7111.94},{"text":"madam","start":7111.98,"end":7112.18},{"text":"President.","start":7112.22,"end":7112.58}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"PAK","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Pakistan"}},{"statement_number":31,"start":7113.78,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=1:58:34","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Pakistan for the statement, and I shall now make a statement in my capacity as the representative of Latvia.","start":7113.78,"end":7121.62,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7113.78,"end":7113.94},{"text":"thank","start":7113.94,"end":7114.18},{"text":"the","start":7114.18,"end":7114.26},{"text":"representative","start":7114.26,"end":7115.14},{"text":"of","start":7115.14,"end":7115.22},{"text":"Pakistan","start":7115.3,"end":7115.94},{"text":"for","start":7115.94,"end":7116.1},{"text":"the","start":7116.1,"end":7116.18},{"text":"statement,","start":7116.18,"end":7116.98},{"text":"and","start":7117.34,"end":7117.54},{"text":"I","start":7117.54,"end":7117.62},{"text":"shall","start":7117.62,"end":7117.86},{"text":"now","start":7117.86,"end":7118.1},{"text":"make","start":7118.1,"end":7118.34},{"text":"a","start":7118.34,"end":7118.38},{"text":"statement","start":7118.38,"end":7118.94},{"text":"in","start":7118.94,"end":7119.06},{"text":"my","start":7119.06,"end":7119.22},{"text":"capacity","start":7119.22,"end":7119.9},{"text":"as","start":7119.9,"end":7120.02},{"text":"the","start":7120.02,"end":7120.1},{"text":"representative","start":7120.1,"end":7120.9},{"text":"of","start":7121.02,"end":7121.1},{"text":"Latvia.","start":7121.14,"end":7121.62}]},{"text":"I thank SRSG Anita Kiki-Bejo, African Union High Representative for the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea, His Excellency Jockaay Akykwete, and Mr. Murthy Muttiga for their valuable briefings.","start":7125.22,"end":7138.5,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7125.22,"end":7125.38},{"text":"thank","start":7125.38,"end":7125.54},{"text":"SRSG","start":7125.54,"end":7126.42},{"text":"Anita","start":7126.42,"end":7126.78},{"text":"Kiki-Bejo,","start":7126.78,"end":7127.94},{"text":"African","start":7128.74,"end":7129.14},{"text":"Union","start":7129.14,"end":7129.46},{"text":"High","start":7129.46,"end":7129.62},{"text":"Representative","start":7129.62,"end":7130.34},{"text":"for","start":7130.34,"end":7130.5},{"text":"the","start":7130.5,"end":7130.58},{"text":"Horn","start":7130.58,"end":7130.82},{"text":"of","start":7130.82,"end":7130.9},{"text":"Africa","start":7130.9,"end":7131.26},{"text":"and","start":7131.26,"end":7131.38},{"text":"the","start":7131.38,"end":7131.46},{"text":"Red","start":7131.46,"end":7131.58},{"text":"Sea,","start":7131.58,"end":7132.1},{"text":"His","start":7132.82,"end":7133.02},{"text":"Excellency","start":7133.02,"end":7133.62},{"text":"Jockaay","start":7133.62,"end":7133.9},{"text":"Akykwete,","start":7133.9,"end":7134.5},{"text":"and","start":7134.54,"end":7134.66},{"text":"Mr.","start":7135.26,"end":7135.62},{"text":"Murthy","start":7135.62,"end":7136.02},{"text":"Muttiga","start":7136.02,"end":7136.58},{"text":"for","start":7136.98,"end":7137.1},{"text":"their","start":7137.1,"end":7137.22},{"text":"valuable","start":7137.22,"end":7137.78},{"text":"briefings.","start":7137.86,"end":7138.5}]},{"text":"I would also like to welcome the presence of the representatives of South Sudan and South Africa.","start":7139.57,"end":7144.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7139.57,"end":7139.65},{"text":"would","start":7139.65,"end":7139.89},{"text":"also","start":7139.89,"end":7140.13},{"text":"like","start":7140.13,"end":7140.29},{"text":"to","start":7140.29,"end":7140.45},{"text":"welcome","start":7140.45,"end":7140.77},{"text":"the","start":7140.77,"end":7140.85},{"text":"presence","start":7140.85,"end":7141.29},{"text":"of","start":7141.29,"end":7141.41},{"text":"the","start":7141.41,"end":7141.49},{"text":"representatives","start":7141.49,"end":7142.41},{"text":"of","start":7142.41,"end":7142.53},{"text":"South","start":7142.53,"end":7142.69},{"text":"Sudan","start":7142.69,"end":7143.33},{"text":"and","start":7143.77,"end":7143.93},{"text":"South","start":7143.93,"end":7144.09},{"text":"Africa.","start":7144.13,"end":7144.77}]},{"text":"We meet today as South Sudan approaches elections planned for December.","start":7146.45,"end":7150.65,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7146.45,"end":7146.69},{"text":"meet","start":7146.69,"end":7146.97},{"text":"today","start":7146.97,"end":7147.49},{"text":"as","start":7147.49,"end":7147.65},{"text":"South","start":7147.65,"end":7147.93},{"text":"Sudan","start":7147.93,"end":7148.33},{"text":"approaches","start":7148.33,"end":7148.85},{"text":"elections","start":7148.85,"end":7149.57},{"text":"planned","start":7149.57,"end":7149.89},{"text":"for","start":7149.89,"end":7150.05},{"text":"December.","start":7150.05,"end":7150.65}]},{"text":"Serious uncertainties remain about the political transition and security conditions.","start":7151.97,"end":7155.97,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Serious","start":7151.97,"end":7152.41},{"text":"uncertainties","start":7152.41,"end":7153.09},{"text":"remain","start":7153.09,"end":7153.41},{"text":"about","start":7153.41,"end":7153.65},{"text":"the","start":7153.65,"end":7153.77},{"text":"political","start":7153.77,"end":7154.17},{"text":"transition","start":7154.17,"end":7154.85},{"text":"and","start":7154.85,"end":7155.01},{"text":"security","start":7155.01,"end":7155.37},{"text":"conditions.","start":7155.37,"end":7155.97}]},{"text":"Our greatest concern is that unresolved tensions could lead to renewed violence with devastating consequences for civilians.","start":7157.17,"end":7164.45,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":7157.17,"end":7157.25},{"text":"greatest","start":7157.25,"end":7157.69},{"text":"concern","start":7157.69,"end":7158.21},{"text":"is","start":7158.21,"end":7158.37},{"text":"that","start":7158.37,"end":7158.69},{"text":"unresolved","start":7158.69,"end":7159.21},{"text":"tensions","start":7159.21,"end":7159.81},{"text":"could","start":7159.81,"end":7160.13},{"text":"lead","start":7160.13,"end":7160.37},{"text":"to","start":7160.37,"end":7160.77},{"text":"renewed","start":7160.77,"end":7161.25},{"text":"violence","start":7161.25,"end":7161.89},{"text":"with","start":7161.97,"end":7162.17},{"text":"devastating","start":7162.17,"end":7162.81},{"text":"consequences","start":7162.81,"end":7163.49},{"text":"for","start":7163.49,"end":7163.73},{"text":"civilians.","start":7163.73,"end":7164.45}]},{"text":"While the primary responsibility rests with South Sudan’s leaders, The United Nations, this Council, and regional partners all have important roles to play in preventing such an outcome.","start":7165.69,"end":7177.32,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":7165.69,"end":7165.89},{"text":"the","start":7165.89,"end":7166.01},{"text":"primary","start":7166.01,"end":7166.49},{"text":"responsibility","start":7166.49,"end":7167.41},{"text":"rests","start":7167.41,"end":7167.69},{"text":"with","start":7167.69,"end":7167.81},{"text":"South","start":7167.81,"end":7168.09},{"text":"Sudan’s","start":7168.09,"end":7168.61},{"text":"leaders,","start":7168.61,"end":7169.25},{"text":"The","start":7170.04,"end":7170.16},{"text":"United","start":7170.16,"end":7170.56},{"text":"Nations,","start":7170.56,"end":7171.24},{"text":"this","start":7171.32,"end":7171.64},{"text":"Council,","start":7171.64,"end":7172.28},{"text":"and","start":7172.36,"end":7172.56},{"text":"regional","start":7172.56,"end":7172.92},{"text":"partners","start":7172.92,"end":7173.56},{"text":"all","start":7173.56,"end":7173.88},{"text":"have","start":7173.88,"end":7174.04},{"text":"important","start":7174.04,"end":7174.68},{"text":"roles","start":7174.68,"end":7175.08},{"text":"to","start":7175.08,"end":7175.16},{"text":"play","start":7175.16,"end":7175.64},{"text":"in","start":7175.64,"end":7175.8},{"text":"preventing","start":7175.8,"end":7176.44},{"text":"such","start":7176.44,"end":7176.72},{"text":"an","start":7176.72,"end":7176.88},{"text":"outcome.","start":7176.88,"end":7177.32}]},{"text":"And let me make three points.","start":7178.12,"end":7179.48,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7178.12,"end":7178.24},{"text":"let","start":7178.24,"end":7178.4},{"text":"me","start":7178.4,"end":7178.52},{"text":"make","start":7178.52,"end":7178.76},{"text":"three","start":7178.76,"end":7178.96},{"text":"points.","start":7178.96,"end":7179.48}]},{"text":"First, South Sudanese leaders must demonstrate the political will to prevent further violence.","start":7180.6,"end":7185.88,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":7180.6,"end":7181.08},{"text":"South","start":7181.56,"end":7181.8},{"text":"Sudanese","start":7181.8,"end":7182.2},{"text":"leaders","start":7182.2,"end":7182.6},{"text":"must","start":7182.6,"end":7182.92},{"text":"demonstrate","start":7182.92,"end":7183.44},{"text":"the","start":7183.44,"end":7183.56},{"text":"political","start":7183.56,"end":7184.04},{"text":"will","start":7184.04,"end":7184.28},{"text":"to","start":7184.28,"end":7184.36},{"text":"prevent","start":7184.36,"end":7184.84},{"text":"further","start":7184.84,"end":7185.24},{"text":"violence.","start":7185.24,"end":7185.88}]},{"text":"Latvia remains deeply concerned by continued hostilities, the lack of progress on critical transitional commitments, and unilateral changes to the political framework, including the dissolution of the transitional government in September.","start":7187.08,"end":7199.98,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Latvia","start":7187.08,"end":7187.4},{"text":"remains","start":7187.4,"end":7187.72},{"text":"deeply","start":7187.72,"end":7188.04},{"text":"concerned","start":7188.04,"end":7188.52},{"text":"by","start":7188.52,"end":7188.68},{"text":"continued","start":7188.68,"end":7189.24},{"text":"hostilities,","start":7189.24,"end":7190.12},{"text":"the","start":7190.28,"end":7190.44},{"text":"lack","start":7190.44,"end":7190.68},{"text":"of","start":7190.68,"end":7190.76},{"text":"progress","start":7190.76,"end":7191.32},{"text":"on","start":7191.32,"end":7191.44},{"text":"critical","start":7191.44,"end":7191.88},{"text":"transitional","start":7191.88,"end":7192.6},{"text":"commitments,","start":7192.92,"end":7193.64},{"text":"and","start":7194.06,"end":7194.22},{"text":"unilateral","start":7194.22,"end":7194.86},{"text":"changes","start":7194.86,"end":7195.3},{"text":"to","start":7195.3,"end":7195.42},{"text":"the","start":7195.42,"end":7195.5},{"text":"political","start":7195.5,"end":7195.98},{"text":"framework,","start":7195.98,"end":7196.54},{"text":"including","start":7196.94,"end":7197.42},{"text":"the","start":7197.42,"end":7197.5},{"text":"dissolution","start":7197.5,"end":7198.14},{"text":"of","start":7198.14,"end":7198.22},{"text":"the","start":7198.22,"end":7198.3},{"text":"transitional","start":7198.3,"end":7198.86},{"text":"government","start":7198.86,"end":7199.34},{"text":"in","start":7199.34,"end":7199.46},{"text":"September.","start":7199.46,"end":7199.98}]},{"text":"The revitalized peace agreement must remain the foundation of the political transition.","start":7201.42,"end":7206.7,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7201.42,"end":7201.62},{"text":"revitalized","start":7201.82,"end":7202.58},{"text":"peace","start":7202.58,"end":7202.86},{"text":"agreement","start":7202.86,"end":7203.58},{"text":"must","start":7203.9,"end":7204.3},{"text":"remain","start":7204.3,"end":7204.62},{"text":"the","start":7204.62,"end":7204.78},{"text":"foundation","start":7204.78,"end":7205.34},{"text":"of","start":7205.34,"end":7205.42},{"text":"the","start":7205.42,"end":7205.54},{"text":"political","start":7205.54,"end":7205.98},{"text":"transition.","start":7205.98,"end":7206.7}]},{"text":"Decisions affecting its implementation must be based on consensus among the parties, not imposed unilaterally.","start":7207.42,"end":7214.22,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Decisions","start":7207.42,"end":7208.14},{"text":"affecting","start":7208.14,"end":7208.62},{"text":"its","start":7208.62,"end":7208.74},{"text":"implementation","start":7208.74,"end":7209.5},{"text":"must","start":7209.5,"end":7209.7},{"text":"be","start":7209.7,"end":7209.82},{"text":"based","start":7209.82,"end":7210.3},{"text":"on","start":7210.3,"end":7210.38},{"text":"consensus","start":7210.38,"end":7211.26},{"text":"among","start":7211.26,"end":7211.54},{"text":"the","start":7211.54,"end":7211.66},{"text":"parties,","start":7211.66,"end":7212.3},{"text":"not","start":7212.38,"end":7212.66},{"text":"imposed","start":7212.66,"end":7213.14},{"text":"unilaterally.","start":7213.34,"end":7214.22}]},{"text":"We call on the parties to uphold the permanent ceasefire.","start":7215.26,"end":7218.62,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7215.26,"end":7215.42},{"text":"call","start":7215.42,"end":7215.62},{"text":"on","start":7215.62,"end":7215.74},{"text":"the","start":7215.74,"end":7215.82},{"text":"parties","start":7215.82,"end":7216.46},{"text":"to","start":7216.94,"end":7217.14},{"text":"uphold","start":7217.14,"end":7217.5},{"text":"the","start":7217.5,"end":7217.58},{"text":"permanent","start":7217.58,"end":7218.06},{"text":"ceasefire.","start":7218.06,"end":7218.62}]},{"text":"All parties to the conflict must fully comply with their obligations under international humanitarian law.","start":7219.65,"end":7225.13,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":7219.65,"end":7219.89},{"text":"parties","start":7219.89,"end":7220.37},{"text":"to","start":7220.37,"end":7220.45},{"text":"the","start":7220.45,"end":7220.65},{"text":"conflict","start":7220.65,"end":7221.25},{"text":"must","start":7221.25,"end":7221.57},{"text":"fully","start":7221.57,"end":7221.89},{"text":"comply","start":7221.89,"end":7222.37},{"text":"with","start":7222.37,"end":7222.49},{"text":"their","start":7222.49,"end":7222.65},{"text":"obligations","start":7222.65,"end":7223.33},{"text":"under","start":7223.33,"end":7223.65},{"text":"international","start":7223.65,"end":7224.17},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7224.17,"end":7224.81},{"text":"law.","start":7224.81,"end":7225.13}]},{"text":"Civilians must be protected, and those responsible for violations must be held accountable.","start":7225.81,"end":7231.57,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. 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Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"South","start":7233.17,"end":7233.41},{"text":"Sudanese","start":7233.41,"end":7233.89},{"text":"leaders","start":7233.89,"end":7234.29},{"text":"must","start":7234.29,"end":7234.57},{"text":"engage","start":7234.57,"end":7234.93},{"text":"in","start":7234.93,"end":7235.09},{"text":"genuine,","start":7235.09,"end":7235.57},{"text":"inclusive","start":7235.57,"end":7236.21},{"text":"political","start":7236.21,"end":7236.77},{"text":"dialogue","start":7236.77,"end":7237.25},{"text":"to","start":7237.25,"end":7237.41},{"text":"build","start":7237.41,"end":7237.65},{"text":"consensus","start":7237.65,"end":7238.45},{"text":"on","start":7238.45,"end":7238.61},{"text":"the","start":7238.61,"end":7238.73},{"text":"way","start":7238.73,"end":7238.93},{"text":"forward.","start":7238.93,"end":7239.49}]},{"text":"This requires protecting civic and political space, ensuring the full, equal, and meaningful participation of women and youth, and releasing Dr. Riek Machar and other political detainees.","start":7240.61,"end":7252.63,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-participation","label":"Women and Youth Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized meaningful participation by women and young people in elections, political dialogue, decision-making, and peacebuilding. Several highlighted the peace agreement’s 35 percent quota for women and the need to protect civic and political space."},{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7240.61,"end":7240.93},{"text":"requires","start":7240.93,"end":7241.37},{"text":"protecting","start":7241.37,"end":7241.89},{"text":"civic","start":7241.89,"end":7242.37},{"text":"and","start":7242.37,"end":7242.53},{"text":"political","start":7242.53,"end":7243.01},{"text":"space,","start":7243.01,"end":7243.57},{"text":"ensuring","start":7244.09,"end":7244.57},{"text":"the","start":7244.57,"end":7244.69},{"text":"full,","start":7244.69,"end":7245.09},{"text":"equal,","start":7245.09,"end":7245.53},{"text":"and","start":7245.53,"end":7245.65},{"text":"meaningful","start":7245.65,"end":7246.05},{"text":"participation","start":7246.05,"end":7246.73},{"text":"of","start":7246.73,"end":7246.85},{"text":"women","start":7246.85,"end":7247.13},{"text":"and","start":7247.13,"end":7247.33},{"text":"youth,","start":7247.33,"end":7247.61},{"text":"and","start":7248.23,"end":7248.55},{"text":"releasing","start":7248.55,"end":7249.19},{"text":"Dr.","start":7249.27,"end":7249.75},{"text":"Riek","start":7249.83,"end":7250.15},{"text":"Machar","start":7250.15,"end":7250.71},{"text":"and","start":7250.87,"end":7251.11},{"text":"other","start":7251.11,"end":7251.43},{"text":"political","start":7251.43,"end":7251.99},{"text":"detainees.","start":7251.99,"end":7252.63}]},{"text":"Second, UNMISS must be equipped to protect civilians, and this Council must support its ability to deliver.","start":7254.23,"end":7262.11,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":7254.23,"end":7254.87},{"text":"UNMISS","start":7255.27,"end":7256.23},{"text":"must","start":7256.23,"end":7256.51},{"text":"be","start":7256.51,"end":7256.59},{"text":"equipped","start":7256.59,"end":7257.27},{"text":"to","start":7257.59,"end":7257.75},{"text":"protect","start":7257.75,"end":7258.11},{"text":"civilians,","start":7258.11,"end":7258.87},{"text":"and","start":7259.27,"end":7259.47},{"text":"this","start":7259.47,"end":7259.67},{"text":"Council","start":7259.67,"end":7260.23},{"text":"must","start":7260.23,"end":7260.47},{"text":"support","start":7260.47,"end":7260.75},{"text":"its","start":7260.75,"end":7260.95},{"text":"ability","start":7260.95,"end":7261.43},{"text":"to","start":7261.43,"end":7261.55},{"text":"deliver.","start":7261.55,"end":7262.11}]},{"text":"Latvia reaffirms its strong support for UNMISS and commends the dedication and courage of its peacekeepers and civilian personnel, who continue to operate under increasingly difficult and dangerous conditions.","start":7263.51,"end":7276.55,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"Latvia","start":7263.51,"end":7263.91},{"text":"reaffirms","start":7263.91,"end":7264.39},{"text":"its","start":7264.39,"end":7264.59},{"text":"strong","start":7264.59,"end":7264.95},{"text":"support","start":7264.95,"end":7265.27},{"text":"for","start":7265.27,"end":7265.39},{"text":"UNMISS","start":7265.39,"end":7266.27},{"text":"and","start":7266.27,"end":7266.39},{"text":"commends","start":7266.39,"end":7266.95},{"text":"the","start":7266.95,"end":7267.11},{"text":"dedication","start":7267.11,"end":7267.91},{"text":"and","start":7267.91,"end":7268.07},{"text":"courage","start":7268.07,"end":7268.55},{"text":"of","start":7268.63,"end":7268.79},{"text":"its","start":7268.79,"end":7268.95},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":7268.95,"end":7269.75},{"text":"and","start":7269.79,"end":7269.99},{"text":"civilian","start":7269.99,"end":7270.47},{"text":"personnel,","start":7270.47,"end":7271.03},{"text":"who","start":7271.59,"end":7271.75},{"text":"continue","start":7271.75,"end":7272.23},{"text":"to","start":7272.23,"end":7272.35},{"text":"operate","start":7272.35,"end":7272.95},{"text":"under","start":7273.03,"end":7273.35},{"text":"increasingly","start":7273.35,"end":7274.15},{"text":"difficult","start":7274.23,"end":7274.87},{"text":"and","start":7274.95,"end":7275.15},{"text":"dangerous","start":7275.15,"end":7275.75},{"text":"conditions.","start":7275.75,"end":7276.55}]},{"text":"We strongly condemn the attack on UNMISS patrol in Jonglei last August and extend our condolences to the families of the three European peacekeepers who lost their lives.","start":7277.87,"end":7288.11,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. 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Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7289.27,"end":7289.39},{"text":"we","start":7289.39,"end":7289.51},{"text":"call","start":7289.51,"end":7289.87},{"text":"for","start":7290.03,"end":7290.19},{"text":"those","start":7290.19,"end":7290.43},{"text":"responsible","start":7290.43,"end":7291.23},{"text":"to","start":7291.87,"end":7291.99},{"text":"be","start":7291.99,"end":7292.11},{"text":"brought","start":7292.11,"end":7292.31},{"text":"to","start":7292.31,"end":7292.39},{"text":"justice.","start":7292.39,"end":7293.07}]},{"text":"As highlighted during today's joint media stakeout on climate, peace, and security, climate-related shocks are aggravating South Sudan's fragile security and humanitarian situation.","start":7295.63,"end":7306.51,"topics":[{"key":"climate-security-resilience","label":"Climate Security and Resilience","description":"Droughts, floods, and other climate shocks were discussed as drivers of food insecurity, displacement, and competition over scarce resources. Speakers advocated anticipatory action, community resilience, and integration of climate risks into conflict prevention and peacebuilding."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":7295.63,"end":7295.79},{"text":"highlighted","start":7295.79,"end":7296.31},{"text":"during","start":7296.31,"end":7296.59},{"text":"today's","start":7296.59,"end":7296.95},{"text":"joint","start":7296.95,"end":7297.23},{"text":"media","start":7297.23,"end":7297.55},{"text":"stakeout","start":7297.55,"end":7298.19},{"text":"on","start":7298.19,"end":7298.35},{"text":"climate,","start":7298.35,"end":7298.75},{"text":"peace,","start":7298.75,"end":7298.99},{"text":"and","start":7298.99,"end":7299.11},{"text":"security,","start":7299.11,"end":7299.79},{"text":"climate-related","start":7300.19,"end":7301.15},{"text":"shocks","start":7301.15,"end":7301.71},{"text":"are","start":7302.11,"end":7302.39},{"text":"aggravating","start":7302.39,"end":7303.07},{"text":"South","start":7303.07,"end":7303.31},{"text":"Sudan's","start":7303.31,"end":7303.83},{"text":"fragile","start":7303.83,"end":7304.27},{"text":"security","start":7304.27,"end":7304.91},{"text":"and","start":7304.91,"end":7305.07},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7305.07,"end":7305.79},{"text":"situation.","start":7305.79,"end":7306.51}]},{"text":"Anticipatory action and community-based conflict prevention are essential to reducing these risks, and we commend UNMISS for its contribution to local mediation and efforts to strengthen community resilience.","start":7307.6,"end":7320.32,"topics":[{"key":"climate-security-resilience","label":"Climate Security and Resilience","description":"Droughts, floods, and other climate shocks were discussed as drivers of food insecurity, displacement, and competition over scarce resources. Speakers advocated anticipatory action, community resilience, and integration of climate risks into conflict prevention and peacebuilding."}],"words":[{"text":"Anticipatory","start":7307.6,"end":7308.4},{"text":"action","start":7308.4,"end":7308.96},{"text":"and","start":7309.04,"end":7309.2},{"text":"community-based","start":7309.2,"end":7310.04},{"text":"conflict","start":7310.04,"end":7310.44},{"text":"prevention","start":7310.44,"end":7310.96},{"text":"are","start":7311.04,"end":7311.28},{"text":"essential","start":7311.28,"end":7311.84},{"text":"to","start":7311.84,"end":7311.92},{"text":"reducing","start":7311.92,"end":7312.48},{"text":"these","start":7312.48,"end":7312.72},{"text":"risks,","start":7312.72,"end":7313.2},{"text":"and","start":7314.04,"end":7314.2},{"text":"we","start":7314.2,"end":7314.32},{"text":"commend","start":7314.32,"end":7314.72},{"text":"UNMISS","start":7314.88,"end":7315.76},{"text":"for","start":7315.76,"end":7315.96},{"text":"its","start":7315.96,"end":7316.08},{"text":"contribution","start":7316.08,"end":7316.72},{"text":"to","start":7316.72,"end":7316.8},{"text":"local","start":7316.8,"end":7317.12},{"text":"mediation","start":7317.12,"end":7317.84},{"text":"and","start":7317.92,"end":7318.12},{"text":"efforts","start":7318.12,"end":7318.48},{"text":"to","start":7318.48,"end":7318.56},{"text":"strengthen","start":7318.56,"end":7319.04},{"text":"community","start":7319.04,"end":7319.52},{"text":"resilience.","start":7319.52,"end":7320.32}]},{"text":"In the critical months ahead, UNMISS must have the capabilities needed to anticipate and respond to emerging threats.","start":7321.36,"end":7328.4,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7321.36,"end":7321.48},{"text":"the","start":7321.48,"end":7321.6},{"text":"critical","start":7321.6,"end":7322.08},{"text":"months","start":7322.08,"end":7322.4},{"text":"ahead,","start":7322.4,"end":7322.8},{"text":"UNMISS","start":7322.8,"end":7323.68},{"text":"must","start":7323.68,"end":7323.92},{"text":"have","start":7323.92,"end":7324.08},{"text":"the","start":7324.08,"end":7324.16},{"text":"capabilities","start":7324.16,"end":7324.96},{"text":"needed","start":7324.96,"end":7325.4},{"text":"to","start":7325.4,"end":7325.68},{"text":"anticipate","start":7325.68,"end":7326.48},{"text":"and","start":7326.8,"end":7327},{"text":"respond","start":7327,"end":7327.44},{"text":"to","start":7327.44,"end":7327.56},{"text":"emerging","start":7327.56,"end":7327.92},{"text":"threats.","start":7327.92,"end":7328.4}]},{"text":"The Secretary General's recent military and police capability study highlights serious operational challenges resulting from reductions of personnel and resources.","start":7329.94,"end":7338.5,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. 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They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7339.3,"end":7339.5},{"text":"support","start":7339.5,"end":7339.94},{"text":"leveraging","start":7339.94,"end":7340.58},{"text":"modern","start":7340.66,"end":7341.02},{"text":"technology","start":7341.02,"end":7341.54},{"text":"to","start":7341.54,"end":7341.7},{"text":"strengthen","start":7341.7,"end":7342.26},{"text":"early","start":7342.26,"end":7342.58},{"text":"warning,","start":7342.58,"end":7343.06},{"text":"civilian","start":7343.78,"end":7344.26},{"text":"protection,","start":7344.26,"end":7344.98},{"text":"and","start":7344.98,"end":7345.18},{"text":"the","start":7345.18,"end":7345.26},{"text":"safety","start":7345.26,"end":7345.86},{"text":"and","start":7345.86,"end":7346.06},{"text":"security","start":7346.06,"end":7346.66},{"text":"of","start":7346.7,"end":7346.82},{"text":"peacekeepers.","start":7346.82,"end":7347.62}]},{"text":"Technology, however, cannot substitute for adequate personnel and operational capabilities.","start":7348.66,"end":7354.02,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. 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Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":7367.22,"end":7367.7},{"text":"strong","start":7368.42,"end":7368.82},{"text":"regional","start":7368.82,"end":7369.18},{"text":"leadership","start":7369.18,"end":7369.78},{"text":"is","start":7369.78,"end":7369.86},{"text":"essential","start":7369.86,"end":7370.5},{"text":"to","start":7370.5,"end":7370.66},{"text":"preventing","start":7370.66,"end":7371.3},{"text":"further","start":7371.3,"end":7371.66},{"text":"escalation.","start":7371.66,"end":7372.5}]},{"text":"Let me firmly support the diplomatic efforts of the African Union and IGAD.","start":7373.3,"end":7377.3,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. 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Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"Regional","start":7377.98,"end":7378.38},{"text":"partners","start":7378.38,"end":7378.86},{"text":"must","start":7378.86,"end":7379.14},{"text":"remain","start":7379.14,"end":7379.5},{"text":"at","start":7379.5,"end":7379.58},{"text":"the","start":7379.58,"end":7379.66},{"text":"forefront","start":7379.66,"end":7380.38},{"text":"of","start":7380.42,"end":7380.54},{"text":"these","start":7380.54,"end":7380.78},{"text":"efforts,","start":7380.78,"end":7381.34},{"text":"with","start":7381.5,"end":7381.7},{"text":"the","start":7381.7,"end":7381.78},{"text":"United","start":7381.78,"end":7382.22},{"text":"Nations","start":7382.22,"end":7382.78},{"text":"and","start":7382.78,"end":7382.98},{"text":"this","start":7382.98,"end":7383.18},{"text":"Council","start":7383.18,"end":7383.82},{"text":"supporting","start":7383.82,"end":7384.38},{"text":"their","start":7384.38,"end":7384.54},{"text":"leadership","start":7384.54,"end":7385.18},{"text":"wherever","start":7385.26,"end":7385.74},{"text":"possible.","start":7385.74,"end":7386.3}]},{"text":"We welcome the proposal for a joint AU, IGAD, and UN task force to strengthen coordination and preventive diplomacy.","start":7387.58,"end":7395.66,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7387.58,"end":7387.82},{"text":"welcome","start":7387.82,"end":7388.1},{"text":"the","start":7388.1,"end":7388.22},{"text":"proposal","start":7388.22,"end":7388.78},{"text":"for","start":7388.78,"end":7388.98},{"text":"a","start":7388.98,"end":7389.02},{"text":"joint","start":7389.02,"end":7389.5},{"text":"AU,","start":7389.9,"end":7389.94},{"text":"IGAD,","start":7389.94,"end":7390.78},{"text":"and","start":7391.34,"end":7391.58},{"text":"UN","start":7391.58,"end":7391.98},{"text":"task","start":7391.98,"end":7392.34},{"text":"force","start":7392.34,"end":7392.62},{"text":"to","start":7392.62,"end":7392.74},{"text":"strengthen","start":7392.74,"end":7393.34},{"text":"coordination","start":7393.34,"end":7394.22},{"text":"and","start":7394.22,"end":7394.38},{"text":"preventive","start":7394.38,"end":7394.86},{"text":"diplomacy.","start":7394.86,"end":7395.66}]},{"text":"Ultimately, these efforts must deliver tangible results: reduced tensions, renewed political dialogue, and above all, the prevention of further violence against civilians.","start":7396.7,"end":7406.86,"topics":[{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."},{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}],"words":[{"text":"Ultimately,","start":7396.7,"end":7397.5},{"text":"these","start":7397.5,"end":7397.82},{"text":"efforts","start":7397.82,"end":7398.22},{"text":"must","start":7398.22,"end":7398.42},{"text":"deliver","start":7398.42,"end":7398.82},{"text":"tangible","start":7398.82,"end":7399.34},{"text":"results:","start":7399.34,"end":7399.98},{"text":"reduced","start":7400.14,"end":7400.58},{"text":"tensions,","start":7400.58,"end":7401.26},{"text":"renewed","start":7401.34,"end":7401.74},{"text":"political","start":7401.74,"end":7402.22},{"text":"dialogue,","start":7402.22,"end":7402.7},{"text":"and","start":7403.26,"end":7403.42},{"text":"above","start":7403.42,"end":7403.66},{"text":"all,","start":7403.7,"end":7404.06},{"text":"the","start":7404.14,"end":7404.3},{"text":"prevention","start":7404.3,"end":7404.94},{"text":"of","start":7404.94,"end":7405.02},{"text":"further","start":7405.02,"end":7405.38},{"text":"violence","start":7405.38,"end":7405.82},{"text":"against","start":7405.82,"end":7406.18},{"text":"civilians.","start":7406.18,"end":7406.86}]},{"text":"Our responsibilities may differ, but our objective must be shared: to prevent another cycle of violence and protect the people of South Sudan.","start":7407.73,"end":7416.45,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. 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Madam President, let me start by thanking you for giving me this opportunity.","start":7438.42,"end":7447.2,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":7438.42,"end":7438.62},{"text":"President.","start":7438.62,"end":7439.18},{"text":"Madam","start":7441.44,"end":7441.76},{"text":"President,","start":7441.76,"end":7442.32},{"text":"let","start":7444,"end":7444.24},{"text":"me","start":7444.24,"end":7444.36},{"text":"start","start":7444.36,"end":7444.64},{"text":"by","start":7444.64,"end":7444.8},{"text":"thanking","start":7444.8,"end":7445.24},{"text":"you","start":7445.24,"end":7445.44},{"text":"for","start":7445.52,"end":7445.76},{"text":"giving","start":7445.76,"end":7446.08},{"text":"me","start":7446.08,"end":7446.24},{"text":"this","start":7446.24,"end":7446.48},{"text":"opportunity.","start":7446.48,"end":7447.2}]},{"text":"I also thank the members of the Council for their continued rendering of attention to the situation in my country.","start":7447.76,"end":7456.96,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7447.76,"end":7447.84},{"text":"also","start":7447.84,"end":7448.04},{"text":"thank","start":7448.04,"end":7448.32},{"text":"the","start":7448.32,"end":7448.4},{"text":"members","start":7448.4,"end":7448.84},{"text":"of","start":7448.84,"end":7448.92},{"text":"the","start":7448.92,"end":7449.04},{"text":"Council","start":7449.04,"end":7449.52},{"text":"for","start":7450.56,"end":7450.84},{"text":"their","start":7450.84,"end":7451.2},{"text":"continued","start":7451.28,"end":7452},{"text":"rendering","start":7452.72,"end":7453.28},{"text":"of","start":7453.56,"end":7453.64},{"text":"attention","start":7453.92,"end":7454.48},{"text":"to","start":7454.48,"end":7454.8},{"text":"the","start":7455.68,"end":7455.8},{"text":"situation","start":7455.8,"end":7456.2},{"text":"in","start":7456.2,"end":7456.28},{"text":"my","start":7456.28,"end":7456.4},{"text":"country.","start":7456.4,"end":7456.96}]},{"text":"My thanks go to the briefers, Ms. Kiki and the AU Special Envoy, Mr. Yakaya Kakit.","start":7458.04,"end":7469.6,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":7458.04,"end":7458.16},{"text":"thanks","start":7458.16,"end":7458.56},{"text":"go","start":7458.56,"end":7458.76},{"text":"to","start":7458.8,"end":7458.92},{"text":"the","start":7458.92,"end":7459.04},{"text":"briefers,","start":7459.04,"end":7459.52},{"text":"Ms.","start":7461.76,"end":7461.92},{"text":"Kiki","start":7461.92,"end":7462.48},{"text":"and","start":7462.52,"end":7462.84},{"text":"the","start":7464.56,"end":7464.68},{"text":"AU","start":7465.04,"end":7465.08},{"text":"Special","start":7465.08,"end":7465.52},{"text":"Envoy,","start":7466.68,"end":7467.2},{"text":"Mr.","start":7467.68,"end":7468.04},{"text":"Yakaya","start":7468.84,"end":7469.2},{"text":"Kakit.","start":7469.2,"end":7469.6}]},{"text":"Kekeuta for their constructive briefing.","start":7470.65,"end":7475.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Kekeuta","start":7470.65,"end":7471.29},{"text":"for","start":7472.01,"end":7472.41},{"text":"their","start":7472.41,"end":7472.73},{"text":"constructive","start":7472.73,"end":7473.45},{"text":"briefing.","start":7475.29,"end":7475.73}]},{"text":"At the onset, I wish to say that South Sudan takes note of the Secretary General’s report on the situation in South Sudan and the activities of UNMIS during the reporting 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acknowledge the concerns raised in the report, however, we wish to offer some clarification and perspective on issues that, in our views, require a more balanced, objective, and context-sensitive 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the implementation of the revitalized peace agreement, South Sudan reiterates that The revitalized agreement on resolution of conflicts in South Sudan was conceived as a transitional framework to guide the country towards a permanent political settlement, not as an indefinite arrangement for governing the country.","start":7520.51,"end":7549.89,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":7520.51,"end":7520.67},{"text":"the","start":7520.67,"end":7520.79},{"text":"implementation","start":7520.79,"end":7521.55},{"text":"of","start":7521.55,"end":7521.63},{"text":"the","start":7521.63,"end":7521.75},{"text":"revitalized","start":7521.75,"end":7522.59},{"text":"peace","start":7522.59,"end":7522.83},{"text":"agreement,","start":7522.83,"end":7523.43},{"text":"South","start":7524.59,"end":7524.83},{"text":"Sudan","start":7524.83,"end":7525.23},{"text":"reiterates","start":7525.23,"end":7526.11},{"text":"that","start":7526.51,"end":7526.91},{"text":"The","start":7528.53,"end":7528.73},{"text":"revitalized","start":7529.33,"end":7530.37},{"text":"agreement","start":7530.61,"end":7531.21},{"text":"on","start":7531.25,"end":7531.41},{"text":"resolution","start":7531.89,"end":7532.41},{"text":"of","start":7532.41,"end":7532.53},{"text":"conflicts","start":7532.53,"end":7533.05},{"text":"in","start":7533.05,"end":7533.17},{"text":"South","start":7533.17,"end":7533.33},{"text":"Sudan","start":7533.33,"end":7533.73},{"text":"was","start":7534.61,"end":7534.93},{"text":"conceived","start":7534.93,"end":7535.57},{"text":"as","start":7535.81,"end":7536.21},{"text":"a","start":7536.45,"end":7536.49},{"text":"transitional","start":7536.49,"end":7537.41},{"text":"framework","start":7538.13,"end":7538.85},{"text":"to","start":7538.89,"end":7539.25},{"text":"guide","start":7540.13,"end":7540.61},{"text":"the","start":7541.01,"end":7541.13},{"text":"country","start":7541.13,"end":7541.57},{"text":"towards","start":7541.57,"end":7542.05},{"text":"a","start":7542.13,"end":7542.17},{"text":"permanent","start":7542.17,"end":7542.61},{"text":"political","start":7542.61,"end":7543.25},{"text":"settlement,","start":7543.65,"end":7544.29},{"text":"not","start":7545.01,"end":7545.41},{"text":"as","start":7545.41,"end":7545.73},{"text":"an","start":7545.89,"end":7546.21},{"text":"indefinite","start":7546.21,"end":7546.93},{"text":"arrangement","start":7547.17,"end":7547.73},{"text":"for","start":7547.73,"end":7547.93},{"text":"governing","start":7547.93,"end":7548.53},{"text":"the","start":7549.25,"end":7549.41},{"text":"country.","start":7549.41,"end":7549.89}]},{"text":"The agreement has already been extended twice.","start":7551.49,"end":7555.25,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7551.49,"end":7551.61},{"text":"agreement","start":7551.61,"end":7552.05},{"text":"has","start":7552.05,"end":7552.53},{"text":"already","start":7552.53,"end":7552.89},{"text":"been","start":7552.89,"end":7553.33},{"text":"extended","start":7553.97,"end":7554.65},{"text":"twice.","start":7554.65,"end":7555.25}]},{"text":"And the parties have agreed that there will be no more extensions.","start":7556.81,"end":7561.81,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7556.81,"end":7556.93},{"text":"the","start":7556.93,"end":7557.01},{"text":"parties","start":7557.01,"end":7557.41},{"text":"have","start":7557.41,"end":7557.73},{"text":"agreed","start":7557.73,"end":7558.21},{"text":"that","start":7559.17,"end":7559.33},{"text":"there","start":7559.33,"end":7559.65},{"text":"will","start":7559.65,"end":7559.81},{"text":"be","start":7559.81,"end":7560.13},{"text":"no","start":7560.21,"end":7560.45},{"text":"more","start":7560.45,"end":7560.93},{"text":"extensions.","start":7560.93,"end":7561.81}]},{"text":"South Sudan is concerned that continued emphasis on political and military actors whose positions have complicated implementation without comparable recognition of those committed to peaceful completion of the agreement risk presenting an incomplete and imbalanced picture of the country's political realities.","start":7563.57,"end":7593.38,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"South","start":7563.57,"end":7563.85},{"text":"Sudan","start":7563.85,"end":7564.21},{"text":"is","start":7564.21,"end":7564.29},{"text":"concerned","start":7564.29,"end":7564.85},{"text":"that","start":7564.85,"end":7565.01},{"text":"continued","start":7565.25,"end":7565.89},{"text":"emphasis","start":7565.89,"end":7566.45},{"text":"on","start":7566.93,"end":7567.09},{"text":"political","start":7567.09,"end":7567.81},{"text":"and","start":7567.81,"end":7567.97},{"text":"military","start":7567.97,"end":7568.61},{"text":"actors","start":7568.85,"end":7569.33},{"text":"whose","start":7569.33,"end":7569.73},{"text":"positions","start":7569.73,"end":7570.37},{"text":"have","start":7570.93,"end":7571.25},{"text":"complicated","start":7571.25,"end":7572.29},{"text":"implementation","start":7572.29,"end":7573.25},{"text":"without","start":7573.97,"end":7574.45},{"text":"comparable","start":7574.45,"end":7575.17},{"text":"recognition","start":7575.25,"end":7575.97},{"text":"of","start":7575.97,"end":7576.21},{"text":"those","start":7576.37,"end":7576.93},{"text":"committed","start":7577.41,"end":7577.93},{"text":"to","start":7577.93,"end":7578.09},{"text":"peaceful","start":7578.09,"end":7578.57},{"text":"completion","start":7579.49,"end":7580.21},{"text":"of","start":7581.57,"end":7581.73},{"text":"the","start":7581.73,"end":7581.85},{"text":"agreement","start":7581.85,"end":7582.45},{"text":"risk","start":7583.65,"end":7584.13},{"text":"presenting","start":7585.33,"end":7586.05},{"text":"an","start":7586.66,"end":7586.98},{"text":"incomplete","start":7586.98,"end":7587.74},{"text":"and","start":7588.14,"end":7588.34},{"text":"imbalanced","start":7588.34,"end":7588.98},{"text":"picture","start":7588.98,"end":7589.46},{"text":"of","start":7589.86,"end":7590.02},{"text":"the","start":7590.02,"end":7590.1},{"text":"country's","start":7590.1,"end":7590.7},{"text":"political","start":7590.7,"end":7591.22},{"text":"realities.","start":7592.5,"end":7593.38}]},{"text":"Madam President, on the political transition and elections, we believe that elections must remain central to the implementation of the peace agreement and the country's transition towards a permanent political order.","start":7595.86,"end":7613.22,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":7595.86,"end":7596.26},{"text":"President,","start":7596.26,"end":7596.78},{"text":"on","start":7598.22,"end":7598.34},{"text":"the","start":7598.34,"end":7598.46},{"text":"political","start":7598.46,"end":7598.98},{"text":"transition","start":7598.98,"end":7599.62},{"text":"and","start":7599.62,"end":7599.82},{"text":"elections,","start":7599.82,"end":7600.58},{"text":"we","start":7601.46,"end":7601.7},{"text":"believe","start":7601.7,"end":7602.1},{"text":"that","start":7602.1,"end":7602.34},{"text":"elections","start":7602.34,"end":7603.3},{"text":"must","start":7603.46,"end":7604.02},{"text":"remain","start":7604.02,"end":7604.5},{"text":"central","start":7605.62,"end":7606.18},{"text":"to","start":7606.18,"end":7606.42},{"text":"the","start":7606.42,"end":7606.5},{"text":"implementation","start":7606.5,"end":7607.3},{"text":"of","start":7607.3,"end":7607.46},{"text":"the","start":7607.46,"end":7607.54},{"text":"peace","start":7607.54,"end":7607.82},{"text":"agreement","start":7607.82,"end":7608.34},{"text":"and","start":7609.46,"end":7609.7},{"text":"the","start":7609.7,"end":7609.78},{"text":"country's","start":7609.78,"end":7610.34},{"text":"transition","start":7610.34,"end":7610.98},{"text":"towards","start":7610.98,"end":7611.54},{"text":"a","start":7611.78,"end":7611.82},{"text":"permanent","start":7611.82,"end":7612.34},{"text":"political","start":7612.34,"end":7612.82},{"text":"order.","start":7612.82,"end":7613.22}]},{"text":"Elections are not an obstacle to peace.","start":7614.15,"end":7617.67,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Elections","start":7614.15,"end":7614.87},{"text":"are","start":7615.03,"end":7615.19},{"text":"not","start":7615.19,"end":7615.67},{"text":"an","start":7615.67,"end":7615.91},{"text":"obstacle","start":7616.07,"end":7616.71},{"text":"to","start":7617.19,"end":7617.31},{"text":"peace.","start":7617.35,"end":7617.67}]},{"text":"They are an essential part of its consolidation and provide the people of South Sudan with the opportunity to determine their political leadership and future.","start":7619.35,"end":7630.47,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":7619.35,"end":7619.67},{"text":"are","start":7619.67,"end":7619.87},{"text":"an","start":7619.87,"end":7619.99},{"text":"essential","start":7619.99,"end":7620.47},{"text":"part","start":7620.47,"end":7620.95},{"text":"of","start":7621.03,"end":7621.19},{"text":"its","start":7621.19,"end":7621.51},{"text":"consolidation","start":7621.51,"end":7622.39},{"text":"and","start":7622.99,"end":7623.19},{"text":"provide","start":7623.19,"end":7623.75},{"text":"the","start":7623.83,"end":7623.99},{"text":"people","start":7623.99,"end":7624.43},{"text":"of","start":7624.43,"end":7624.51},{"text":"South","start":7624.51,"end":7624.71},{"text":"Sudan","start":7624.71,"end":7625.27},{"text":"with","start":7625.67,"end":7625.99},{"text":"the","start":7626.23,"end":7626.43},{"text":"opportunity","start":7626.43,"end":7627.27},{"text":"to","start":7627.27,"end":7627.43},{"text":"determine","start":7627.43,"end":7627.99},{"text":"their","start":7627.99,"end":7628.23},{"text":"political","start":7628.39,"end":7628.91},{"text":"leadership","start":7628.91,"end":7629.39},{"text":"and","start":7629.95,"end":7630.07},{"text":"future.","start":7630.07,"end":7630.47}]},{"text":"The continued postponement of elections or their relegation to a secondary consideration risks perpetuating transitional arrangements without a clear political destination.","start":7631.91,"end":7645.56,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."},{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7631.91,"end":7632.11},{"text":"continued","start":7632.11,"end":7632.79},{"text":"postponement","start":7632.79,"end":7634.07},{"text":"of","start":7634.07,"end":7634.23},{"text":"elections","start":7634.23,"end":7634.71},{"text":"or","start":7635.11,"end":7635.51},{"text":"their","start":7635.51,"end":7635.83},{"text":"relegation","start":7635.99,"end":7636.71},{"text":"to","start":7636.71,"end":7636.95},{"text":"a","start":7637.11,"end":7637.15},{"text":"secondary","start":7637.15,"end":7637.67},{"text":"consideration","start":7637.67,"end":7638.55},{"text":"risks","start":7639.08,"end":7639.64},{"text":"perpetuating","start":7639.88,"end":7640.84},{"text":"transitional","start":7641.24,"end":7641.92},{"text":"arrangements","start":7641.92,"end":7642.6},{"text":"without","start":7642.6,"end":7643.12},{"text":"a","start":7643.12,"end":7643.16},{"text":"clear","start":7643.16,"end":7643.8},{"text":"political","start":7643.8,"end":7644.36},{"text":"destination.","start":7644.84,"end":7645.56}]},{"text":"South Sudan cannot remain indefinitely governed through transitional power-sharing arrangements at the expense of the aspirations of its people.","start":7646.6,"end":7658.72,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"South","start":7646.6,"end":7646.88},{"text":"Sudan","start":7646.88,"end":7647.24},{"text":"cannot","start":7647.24,"end":7647.56},{"text":"remain","start":7647.56,"end":7648.12},{"text":"indefinitely","start":7648.12,"end":7649.08},{"text":"governed","start":7649.8,"end":7650.44},{"text":"through","start":7650.84,"end":7651.32},{"text":"transitional","start":7651.64,"end":7652.6},{"text":"power-sharing","start":7652.76,"end":7653.64},{"text":"arrangements","start":7653.64,"end":7654.36},{"text":"at","start":7655,"end":7655.12},{"text":"the","start":7655.12,"end":7655.28},{"text":"expense","start":7655.28,"end":7656.04},{"text":"of","start":7657.2,"end":7657.32},{"text":"the","start":7657.32,"end":7657.44},{"text":"aspirations","start":7657.44,"end":7658.08},{"text":"of","start":7658.08,"end":7658.16},{"text":"its","start":7658.16,"end":7658.44},{"text":"people.","start":7658.44,"end":7658.72}]},{"text":"Equally, the views and political choices of the overwhelming majority of South Sudanese should not be overshadowed by the position of a limited number of political and military actors.","start":7660.28,"end":7676.17,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Equally,","start":7660.28,"end":7660.84},{"text":"the","start":7662.2,"end":7662.36},{"text":"views","start":7662.36,"end":7663},{"text":"and","start":7663.16,"end":7663.36},{"text":"political","start":7663.36,"end":7663.96},{"text":"choices","start":7664.04,"end":7664.6},{"text":"of","start":7665.24,"end":7665.4},{"text":"the","start":7665.4,"end":7665.52},{"text":"overwhelming","start":7665.52,"end":7666.2},{"text":"majority","start":7666.2,"end":7666.92},{"text":"of","start":7666.92,"end":7667.24},{"text":"South","start":7667.24,"end":7667.52},{"text":"Sudanese","start":7667.52,"end":7668.12},{"text":"should","start":7668.33,"end":7668.57},{"text":"not","start":7668.57,"end":7668.73},{"text":"be","start":7668.73,"end":7669.05},{"text":"overshadowed","start":7669.05,"end":7670.01},{"text":"by","start":7670.97,"end":7671.21},{"text":"the","start":7671.21,"end":7671.37},{"text":"position","start":7671.37,"end":7672.01},{"text":"of","start":7672.01,"end":7672.41},{"text":"a","start":7672.49,"end":7672.53},{"text":"limited","start":7672.53,"end":7673.09},{"text":"number","start":7673.09,"end":7673.53},{"text":"of","start":7673.53,"end":7673.65},{"text":"political","start":7673.65,"end":7674.33},{"text":"and","start":7674.73,"end":7674.89},{"text":"military","start":7674.89,"end":7675.53},{"text":"actors.","start":7675.53,"end":7676.17}]},{"text":"Political recognition and accommodation should be guided by a genuine commitment to peaceful engagement and implementation of the agreement, rather than by capacity to disrupt the process or perpetuate uncertainty.","start":7677.17,"end":7695.61,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Political","start":7677.17,"end":7677.69},{"text":"recognition","start":7677.69,"end":7678.49},{"text":"and","start":7679.29,"end":7679.45},{"text":"accommodation","start":7679.45,"end":7680.17},{"text":"should","start":7680.17,"end":7680.49},{"text":"be","start":7680.73,"end":7680.97},{"text":"guided","start":7680.97,"end":7681.53},{"text":"by","start":7682.01,"end":7682.41},{"text":"a","start":7682.41,"end":7682.45},{"text":"genuine","start":7682.45,"end":7682.89},{"text":"commitment","start":7682.89,"end":7683.65},{"text":"to","start":7683.77,"end":7683.89},{"text":"peaceful","start":7683.93,"end":7684.41},{"text":"engagement","start":7684.41,"end":7685.09},{"text":"and","start":7685.53,"end":7685.69},{"text":"implementation","start":7685.69,"end":7686.73},{"text":"of","start":7686.97,"end":7687.29},{"text":"the","start":7687.29,"end":7687.41},{"text":"agreement,","start":7687.41,"end":7687.93},{"text":"rather","start":7688.57,"end":7688.89},{"text":"than","start":7688.89,"end":7689.21},{"text":"by","start":7689.37,"end":7689.85},{"text":"capacity","start":7690.41,"end":7691.21},{"text":"to","start":7691.69,"end":7691.89},{"text":"disrupt","start":7691.89,"end":7692.49},{"text":"the","start":7692.89,"end":7693.09},{"text":"process","start":7693.09,"end":7693.53},{"text":"or","start":7693.53,"end":7693.77},{"text":"perpetuate","start":7693.77,"end":7694.57},{"text":"uncertainty.","start":7694.77,"end":7695.61}]},{"text":"We are concerned that an approach which gives disproportionate attention to accommodating those unwilling to pursue a peaceful conclusion, while insufficiently supporting the electoral aspiration of the wider population, risks rewarding political obstruction rather than encouraging progress.","start":7697.48,"end":7724.36,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7697.48,"end":7697.72},{"text":"are","start":7697.72,"end":7698.12},{"text":"concerned","start":7698.2,"end":7698.72},{"text":"that","start":7698.72,"end":7698.92},{"text":"an","start":7700,"end":7700.2},{"text":"approach","start":7700.2,"end":7700.6},{"text":"which","start":7700.6,"end":7701},{"text":"gives","start":7701,"end":7701.56},{"text":"disproportionate","start":7702.16,"end":7703.16},{"text":"attention","start":7703.16,"end":7703.72},{"text":"to","start":7703.72,"end":7704.12},{"text":"accommodating","start":7704.52,"end":7705.48},{"text":"those","start":7705.48,"end":7706.04},{"text":"unwilling","start":7706.08,"end":7706.68},{"text":"to","start":7706.68,"end":7706.92},{"text":"pursue","start":7707,"end":7707.64},{"text":"a","start":7707.8,"end":7707.88},{"text":"peaceful","start":7707.88,"end":7708.52},{"text":"conclusion,","start":7708.68,"end":7709.32},{"text":"while","start":7710.44,"end":7710.92},{"text":"insufficiently","start":7710.92,"end":7711.96},{"text":"supporting","start":7711.96,"end":7712.76},{"text":"the","start":7713.8,"end":7714},{"text":"electoral","start":7714,"end":7714.68},{"text":"aspiration","start":7715.56,"end":7716.28},{"text":"of","start":7716.28,"end":7716.44},{"text":"the","start":7716.44,"end":7716.56},{"text":"wider","start":7716.56,"end":7716.92},{"text":"population,","start":7716.92,"end":7717.56},{"text":"risks","start":7718.36,"end":7718.96},{"text":"rewarding","start":7719.48,"end":7720.2},{"text":"political","start":7720.36,"end":7721},{"text":"obstruction","start":7721,"end":7721.72},{"text":"rather","start":7722.44,"end":7722.76},{"text":"than","start":7722.76,"end":7723},{"text":"encouraging","start":7723.04,"end":7723.72},{"text":"progress.","start":7723.72,"end":7724.36}]},{"text":"It is also It also creates the impression that the international community is becoming more focused on managing the transitional status quo than supporting South Sudan's movement towards the next constitutional and democratic chapter.","start":7726.36,"end":7748.59,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. 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Sudan does not agree with generalized reporting.","start":7750.19,"end":7755.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"South","start":7750.19,"end":7750.43},{"text":"Sudan","start":7750.43,"end":7750.91},{"text":"does","start":7751.15,"end":7751.47},{"text":"not","start":7751.47,"end":7751.87},{"text":"agree","start":7752.59,"end":7753.07},{"text":"with","start":7753.07,"end":7753.27},{"text":"generalized","start":7753.79,"end":7754.55},{"text":"reporting.","start":7754.55,"end":7755.15}]},{"text":"and the presentation of allegations without adequate verification or meaningful consultations with the government, which is sometimes among the last to be informed of incidents allegedly occurring within its territory.","start":7756.84,"end":7775.56,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":7756.84,"end":7757.04},{"text":"the","start":7757.04,"end":7757.16},{"text":"presentation","start":7757.16,"end":7757.84},{"text":"of","start":7757.84,"end":7757.96},{"text":"allegations","start":7757.96,"end":7758.6},{"text":"without","start":7758.6,"end":7759.16},{"text":"adequate","start":7759.32,"end":7759.88},{"text":"verification","start":7760.04,"end":7760.76},{"text":"or","start":7761.4,"end":7761.72},{"text":"meaningful","start":7761.72,"end":7762.28},{"text":"consultations","start":7762.72,"end":7763.56},{"text":"with","start":7763.56,"end":7763.76},{"text":"the","start":7764.2,"end":7764.36},{"text":"government,","start":7764.36,"end":7764.84},{"text":"which","start":7765.44,"end":7765.8},{"text":"is","start":7765.8,"end":7766.12},{"text":"sometimes","start":7767.24,"end":7767.96},{"text":"among","start":7767.96,"end":7768.32},{"text":"the","start":7769.24,"end":7769.4},{"text":"last","start":7769.4,"end":7770.08},{"text":"to","start":7770.08,"end":7770.16},{"text":"be","start":7770.2,"end":7770.52},{"text":"informed","start":7770.52,"end":7771.24},{"text":"of","start":7771.8,"end":7772.04},{"text":"incidents","start":7772.04,"end":7772.6},{"text":"allegedly","start":7772.6,"end":7773.4},{"text":"occurring","start":7773.96,"end":7774.52},{"text":"within","start":7774.52,"end":7774.84},{"text":"its","start":7774.92,"end":7775.08},{"text":"territory.","start":7775.08,"end":7775.56}]},{"text":"We are equally concerned about instances in which certain reporting mechanisms appear to move beyond their respective mandates, making politically charged assertions without sufficient engagement with the national authorities.","start":7776.92,"end":7797.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7776.92,"end":7777.16},{"text":"are","start":7777.16,"end":7777.4},{"text":"equally","start":7777.4,"end":7777.88},{"text":"concerned","start":7777.88,"end":7778.52},{"text":"about","start":7779.88,"end":7780.44},{"text":"instances","start":7780.44,"end":7781.32},{"text":"in","start":7781.48,"end":7781.64},{"text":"which","start":7781.64,"end":7782.04},{"text":"certain","start":7782.44,"end":7782.92},{"text":"reporting","start":7782.92,"end":7783.56},{"text":"mechanisms","start":7783.56,"end":7784.28},{"text":"appear","start":7784.28,"end":7784.68},{"text":"to","start":7784.68,"end":7784.84},{"text":"move","start":7784.84,"end":7785.32},{"text":"beyond","start":7785.4,"end":7786.2},{"text":"their","start":7786.65,"end":7787.21},{"text":"respective","start":7787.77,"end":7788.41},{"text":"mandates,","start":7788.41,"end":7788.97},{"text":"making","start":7789.77,"end":7790.25},{"text":"politically","start":7790.25,"end":7790.97},{"text":"charged","start":7790.97,"end":7791.45},{"text":"assertions","start":7791.53,"end":7792.33},{"text":"without","start":7792.89,"end":7793.29},{"text":"sufficient","start":7793.29,"end":7794.05},{"text":"engagement","start":7794.69,"end":7795.41},{"text":"with","start":7795.41,"end":7795.61},{"text":"the","start":7796.09,"end":7796.21},{"text":"national","start":7796.25,"end":7796.81},{"text":"authorities.","start":7796.85,"end":7797.53}]},{"text":"The fundamental principle of justice is that allegations must be investigated, evidence objectively assessed, and those accused given a fair opportunity to respond.","start":7799.21,"end":7811.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7799.21,"end":7799.33},{"text":"fundamental","start":7799.37,"end":7800.17},{"text":"principle","start":7800.17,"end":7800.81},{"text":"of","start":7800.81,"end":7800.97},{"text":"justice","start":7800.97,"end":7801.53},{"text":"is","start":7801.69,"end":7801.85},{"text":"that","start":7801.85,"end":7802.09},{"text":"allegations","start":7802.77,"end":7803.45},{"text":"must","start":7803.45,"end":7803.77},{"text":"be","start":7803.77,"end":7804.17},{"text":"investigated,","start":7804.57,"end":7805.41},{"text":"evidence","start":7805.85,"end":7806.49},{"text":"objectively","start":7806.49,"end":7807.53},{"text":"assessed,","start":7807.69,"end":7808.09},{"text":"and","start":7808.61,"end":7808.77},{"text":"those","start":7808.77,"end":7809.21},{"text":"accused","start":7809.21,"end":7809.65},{"text":"given","start":7809.65,"end":7809.93},{"text":"a","start":7809.93,"end":7810.01},{"text":"fair","start":7810.01,"end":7810.37},{"text":"opportunity","start":7810.37,"end":7811.13},{"text":"to","start":7811.29,"end":7811.37},{"text":"respond.","start":7811.37,"end":7811.85}]},{"text":"Human rights reporting should be guided by the same principles.","start":7812.73,"end":7817.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Human","start":7812.73,"end":7813.05},{"text":"rights","start":7813.05,"end":7813.61},{"text":"reporting","start":7813.77,"end":7814.33},{"text":"should","start":7814.33,"end":7814.65},{"text":"be","start":7815.13,"end":7815.25},{"text":"guided","start":7815.25,"end":7815.85},{"text":"by","start":7816.65,"end":7816.73},{"text":"the","start":7816.73,"end":7816.85},{"text":"same","start":7816.85,"end":7817.13},{"text":"principles.","start":7817.13,"end":7817.85}]},{"text":"We therefore encourage UNMIS and relevant mechanisms to strengthen consultation with the Government and ensure that the reporting remains impartial, evidence-based, and consistent with their mandates.","start":7818.97,"end":7834.41,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment 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Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7818.97,"end":7819.13},{"text":"therefore","start":7819.13,"end":7819.61},{"text":"encourage","start":7819.61,"end":7819.97},{"text":"UNMIS","start":7819.97,"end":7820.69},{"text":"and","start":7820.69,"end":7821.01},{"text":"relevant","start":7821.05,"end":7821.53},{"text":"mechanisms","start":7821.53,"end":7822.21},{"text":"to","start":7822.57,"end":7822.73},{"text":"strengthen","start":7822.73,"end":7823.29},{"text":"consultation","start":7823.29,"end":7824.17},{"text":"with","start":7824.65,"end":7824.89},{"text":"the","start":7824.97,"end":7825.17},{"text":"Government","start":7825.17,"end":7825.89},{"text":"and","start":7826.01,"end":7826.17},{"text":"ensure","start":7826.17,"end":7826.57},{"text":"that","start":7826.57,"end":7826.97},{"text":"the","start":7827.61,"end":7827.77},{"text":"reporting","start":7827.77,"end":7828.41},{"text":"remains","start":7828.41,"end":7829.13},{"text":"impartial,","start":7829.21,"end":7829.93},{"text":"evidence-based,","start":7829.93,"end":7831.01},{"text":"and","start":7831.69,"end":7831.93},{"text":"consistent","start":7831.93,"end":7832.73},{"text":"with","start":7832.81,"end":7833.09},{"text":"their","start":7833.09,"end":7833.45},{"text":"mandates.","start":7833.77,"end":7834.41}]},{"text":"Human rights protection should be a shared objective, not a platform for political contest.","start":7835.21,"end":7843.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Human","start":7835.21,"end":7835.53},{"text":"rights","start":7835.53,"end":7836.17},{"text":"protection","start":7836.49,"end":7837.21},{"text":"should","start":7837.69,"end":7838.01},{"text":"be","start":7838.01,"end":7838.33},{"text":"a","start":7838.49,"end":7838.53},{"text":"shared","start":7838.53,"end":7839.13},{"text":"objective,","start":7839.13,"end":7839.77},{"text":"not","start":7840.57,"end":7840.93},{"text":"a","start":7840.93,"end":7840.97},{"text":"platform","start":7840.97,"end":7841.61},{"text":"for","start":7841.61,"end":7841.85},{"text":"political","start":7841.85,"end":7842.49},{"text":"contest.","start":7842.49,"end":7843.05}]},{"text":"on the implementation of the Status of Forces Agreement.","start":7844.87,"end":7848.31,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"on","start":7844.87,"end":7845.03},{"text":"the","start":7845.03,"end":7845.11},{"text":"implementation","start":7845.11,"end":7846.07},{"text":"of","start":7846.35,"end":7846.47},{"text":"the","start":7846.47,"end":7846.67},{"text":"Status","start":7846.67,"end":7847.11},{"text":"of","start":7847.11,"end":7847.23},{"text":"Forces","start":7847.23,"end":7847.75},{"text":"Agreement.","start":7847.75,"end":7848.31}]},{"text":"So far, the Government of South Sudan remains committed to facilitating UNMIS in the discharge of its mandate without undue interference, in accordance with the agreement and established channels of communications and cooperation.","start":7848.87,"end":7870.15,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. 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Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":7901.55,"end":7902.19},{"text":"Such","start":7903.33,"end":7903.69},{"text":"situations","start":7903.69,"end":7904.77},{"text":"should","start":7904.77,"end":7905.09},{"text":"encourage","start":7905.25,"end":7905.97},{"text":"stronger","start":7906.21,"end":7907.01},{"text":"cooperation","start":7907.49,"end":7908.29},{"text":"and","start":7908.57,"end":7908.85},{"text":"coordination","start":7909.81,"end":7910.61},{"text":"between","start":7911.09,"end":7911.57},{"text":"the","start":7911.57,"end":7911.65},{"text":"mission","start":7911.65,"end":7912.05},{"text":"and","start":7912.89,"end":7913.01},{"text":"the","start":7913.01,"end":7913.09},{"text":"host","start":7913.09,"end":7913.37},{"text":"country,","start":7913.37,"end":7913.81},{"text":"rather","start":7915.17,"end":7915.49},{"text":"than","start":7915.49,"end":7915.81},{"text":"to","start":7916.21,"end":7916.37},{"text":"create","start":7916.37,"end":7916.93},{"text":"an","start":7917.01,"end":7917.25},{"text":"impression","start":7917.57,"end":7918.29},{"text":"of","start":7918.29,"end":7918.61},{"text":"deliberate","start":7919.17,"end":7919.81},{"text":"government","start":7919.81,"end":7920.33},{"text":"obstruction.","start":7920.61,"end":7921.25}]},{"text":"The government remains open to addressing any specific, and I mean any specific, concern with the mission.","start":7922.77,"end":7930.53,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7922.77,"end":7922.89},{"text":"government","start":7922.89,"end":7923.41},{"text":"remains","start":7923.41,"end":7923.81},{"text":"open","start":7923.81,"end":7924.21},{"text":"to","start":7924.21,"end":7924.37},{"text":"addressing","start":7924.37,"end":7924.93},{"text":"any","start":7925.01,"end":7925.33},{"text":"specific,","start":7925.33,"end":7925.89},{"text":"and","start":7927.09,"end":7927.25},{"text":"I","start":7927.25,"end":7927.41},{"text":"mean","start":7927.41,"end":7927.65},{"text":"any","start":7927.81,"end":7928.13},{"text":"specific,","start":7928.13,"end":7928.73},{"text":"concern","start":7928.73,"end":7929.33},{"text":"with","start":7929.97,"end":7930.09},{"text":"the","start":7930.09,"end":7930.21},{"text":"mission.","start":7930.21,"end":7930.53}]},{"text":"Let me therefore reiterate unequivocally that obstructing UNMIS in the discharge of its mandate has never been, and is not, a policy of the Government of the Republic of South Sudan.","start":7931.94,"end":7948.34,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate 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President, in conclusion, South Sudan calls upon the Security Council, the United Nations, the African Union, EGAT and all international partners to maintain a constructive balance, forward-looking approach towards our 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encourage economists to recognize the progress achieved, however gradual, while engaging the government as a partner in addressing outstanding 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engagement should also avoid approaches that would be perceived as taking sides among political actors, prejudging domestic political processes or encroaching upon matters that fall within the sovereign responsibility of the government and the people of South Sudan.","start":7987.87,"end":8012.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"International","start":7987.87,"end":7988.59},{"text":"engagement","start":7988.59,"end":7989.35},{"text":"should","start":7989.63,"end":7989.87},{"text":"also","start":7989.87,"end":7990.43},{"text":"avoid","start":7990.43,"end":7990.91},{"text":"approaches","start":7991.71,"end":7992.43},{"text":"that","start":7992.43,"end":7992.83},{"text":"would","start":7992.91,"end":7993.07},{"text":"be","start":7993.07,"end":7993.47},{"text":"perceived","start":7993.47,"end":7994.19},{"text":"as","start":7995.15,"end":7995.31},{"text":"taking","start":7995.31,"end":7995.63},{"text":"sides","start":7995.63,"end":7996.11},{"text":"among","start":7996.11,"end":7996.43},{"text":"political","start":7996.43,"end":7996.95},{"text":"actors,","start":7996.95,"end":7997.39},{"text":"prejudging","start":7998.91,"end":7999.71},{"text":"domestic","start":7999.79,"end":8000.31},{"text":"political","start":8000.31,"end":8000.99},{"text":"processes","start":8002.67,"end":8003.31},{"text":"or","start":8003.31,"end":8003.63},{"text":"encroaching","start":8003.95,"end":8004.67},{"text":"upon","start":8004.67,"end":8005.15},{"text":"matters","start":8005.15,"end":8005.71},{"text":"that","start":8007.07,"end":8007.31},{"text":"fall","start":8007.31,"end":8007.79},{"text":"within","start":8007.79,"end":8008.23},{"text":"the","start":8008.23,"end":8008.31},{"text":"sovereign","start":8008.35,"end":8008.91},{"text":"responsibility","start":8008.91,"end":8009.87},{"text":"of","start":8010.47,"end":8010.59},{"text":"the","start":8010.59,"end":8010.71},{"text":"government","start":8010.71,"end":8011.27},{"text":"and","start":8011.27,"end":8011.39},{"text":"the","start":8011.39,"end":8011.47},{"text":"people","start":8011.47,"end":8011.79},{"text":"of","start":8011.79,"end":8011.87},{"text":"South","start":8011.87,"end":8012.03},{"text":"Sudan.","start":8012.03,"end":8012.51}]},{"text":"South Sudan does not seek exemption from international scrutiny or constructive engagement.","start":8014.03,"end":8021.44,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"South","start":8014.03,"end":8014.27},{"text":"Sudan","start":8014.27,"end":8014.63},{"text":"does","start":8014.63,"end":8014.91},{"text":"not","start":8014.91,"end":8015.15},{"text":"seek","start":8015.15,"end":8015.55},{"text":"exemption","start":8016,"end":8016.72},{"text":"from","start":8016.72,"end":8017.04},{"text":"international","start":8017.04,"end":8017.76},{"text":"scrutiny","start":8017.76,"end":8018.4},{"text":"or","start":8019.6,"end":8020},{"text":"constructive","start":8020,"end":8020.8},{"text":"engagement.","start":8020.84,"end":8021.44}]},{"text":"What we seek is an approach founded on mutual respect, impartiality, partnership, and national ownership of the peace and the transitional process.","start":8022.72,"end":8038.88,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":8022.72,"end":8023.04},{"text":"we","start":8023.04,"end":8023.2},{"text":"seek","start":8023.2,"end":8023.68},{"text":"is","start":8024.24,"end":8024.56},{"text":"an","start":8024.56,"end":8024.72},{"text":"approach","start":8024.72,"end":8025.28},{"text":"founded","start":8025.6,"end":8026.08},{"text":"on","start":8026.72,"end":8026.96},{"text":"mutual","start":8026.96,"end":8027.68},{"text":"respect,","start":8027.76,"end":8028.24},{"text":"impartiality,","start":8029.2,"end":8030.32},{"text":"partnership,","start":8031.12,"end":8031.68},{"text":"and","start":8032.72,"end":8033},{"text":"national","start":8033,"end":8033.44},{"text":"ownership","start":8033.52,"end":8034.04},{"text":"of","start":8034.16,"end":8034.32},{"text":"the","start":8035.28,"end":8035.4},{"text":"peace","start":8035.44,"end":8035.84},{"text":"and","start":8036.76,"end":8036.92},{"text":"the","start":8036.92,"end":8037},{"text":"transitional","start":8037,"end":8037.72},{"text":"process.","start":8038.52,"end":8038.88}]},{"text":"South Sudan remains committed to peace, stability, and the aspiration of its people.","start":8040.8,"end":8046.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"South","start":8040.8,"end":8040.96},{"text":"Sudan","start":8040.96,"end":8041.36},{"text":"remains","start":8041.36,"end":8042},{"text":"committed","start":8042,"end":8042.52},{"text":"to","start":8042.52,"end":8042.76},{"text":"peace,","start":8042.76,"end":8043.28},{"text":"stability,","start":8043.76,"end":8044.64},{"text":"and","start":8045.21,"end":8045.41},{"text":"the","start":8045.41,"end":8045.49},{"text":"aspiration","start":8045.49,"end":8046.17},{"text":"of","start":8046.17,"end":8046.37},{"text":"its","start":8046.37,"end":8046.65},{"text":"people.","start":8046.65,"end":8046.97}]},{"text":"We believe that time has come to move beyond the indefinite management of transitional arrangements and collectively support the country in taking the necessary step towards a permanent political settlement through the conduct of election.","start":8048.41,"end":8068.09,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. 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through such an approach can we move beyond the challenge of the past and open a new chapter in the history of our 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Sudan.","start":8105.08,"end":8107.08,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"on","start":8105.08,"end":8105.24},{"text":"the","start":8105.24,"end":8105.4},{"text":"situation","start":8105.4,"end":8106.12},{"text":"in","start":8106.12,"end":8106.28},{"text":"South","start":8106.28,"end":8106.56},{"text":"Sudan.","start":8106.56,"end":8107.08}]},{"text":"We thank the briefers, Ms. Anika Kiki Peho, the representative of the Secretary-General for South Sudan and head of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan; His Excellency Mr. Chakaya Marisho Kikwete, African Union High Representative for the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea; and Mr. Murithi Mutiga, the African Program Director for the International Crisis Group, for their invaluable, indeed, illuminating 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President, South Africa reaffirms its commitment to continued support for peace and political stability in the Republic of South Sudan.","start":8144.86,"end":8158.06,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":8144.86,"end":8145.18},{"text":"President,","start":8145.18,"end":8145.82},{"text":"South","start":8146.3,"end":8146.5},{"text":"Africa","start":8146.5,"end":8146.86},{"text":"reaffirms","start":8146.86,"end":8147.66},{"text":"its","start":8147.66,"end":8147.9},{"text":"commitment","start":8147.9,"end":8148.7},{"text":"to","start":8150.14,"end":8150.38},{"text":"continued","start":8150.38,"end":8151.26},{"text":"support","start":8151.66,"end":8152.38},{"text":"for","start":8153.74,"end":8153.94},{"text":"peace","start":8153.94,"end":8154.54},{"text":"and","start":8154.54,"end":8154.7},{"text":"political","start":8154.7,"end":8155.18},{"text":"stability","start":8155.18,"end":8156.06},{"text":"in","start":8156.22,"end":8156.34},{"text":"the","start":8156.34,"end":8156.42},{"text":"Republic","start":8156.42,"end":8157.02},{"text":"of","start":8157.02,"end":8157.14},{"text":"South","start":8157.14,"end":8157.46},{"text":"Sudan.","start":8157.46,"end":8158.06}]},{"text":"within the framework of the revitalized agreement on the resolution of the conflict in the Republic of South Sudan.","start":8158.78,"end":8166.3,"topics":[{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."}],"words":[{"text":"within","start":8158.78,"end":8159.14},{"text":"the","start":8159.14,"end":8159.26},{"text":"framework","start":8159.26,"end":8159.9},{"text":"of","start":8159.9,"end":8159.98},{"text":"the","start":8159.98,"end":8160.14},{"text":"revitalized","start":8160.14,"end":8160.86},{"text":"agreement","start":8160.86,"end":8161.58},{"text":"on","start":8161.58,"end":8161.82},{"text":"the","start":8161.82,"end":8161.94},{"text":"resolution","start":8161.94,"end":8162.78},{"text":"of","start":8162.78,"end":8163.02},{"text":"the","start":8163.02,"end":8163.1},{"text":"conflict","start":8163.1,"end":8163.9},{"text":"in","start":8164.38,"end":8164.54},{"text":"the","start":8164.54,"end":8164.62},{"text":"Republic","start":8164.62,"end":8165.26},{"text":"of","start":8165.26,"end":8165.42},{"text":"South","start":8165.42,"end":8165.7},{"text":"Sudan.","start":8165.74,"end":8166.3}]},{"text":"Recalling the C5 declaration, we condemn the fatal ambush on the joint United Nations mission in South Sudan, UNMISS patrol, in Jonglei state, which resulted in the death of three Ethiopian UN peacekeepers and the injury of seven others.","start":8168.38,"end":8189.29,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."}],"words":[{"text":"Recalling","start":8168.38,"end":8169.02},{"text":"the","start":8169.02,"end":8169.14},{"text":"C5","start":8169.18,"end":8169.82},{"text":"declaration,","start":8169.82,"end":8170.62},{"text":"we","start":8171.82,"end":8171.98},{"text":"condemn","start":8171.98,"end":8172.62},{"text":"the","start":8172.62,"end":8172.74},{"text":"fatal","start":8172.74,"end":8173.34},{"text":"ambush","start":8173.34,"end":8173.98},{"text":"on","start":8173.98,"end":8174.06},{"text":"the","start":8174.06,"end":8174.18},{"text":"joint","start":8174.22,"end":8174.78},{"text":"United","start":8175.5,"end":8176.02},{"text":"Nations","start":8176.02,"end":8176.54},{"text":"mission","start":8176.54,"end":8176.9},{"text":"in","start":8176.9,"end":8177.02},{"text":"South","start":8177.02,"end":8177.3},{"text":"Sudan,","start":8177.3,"end":8177.5},{"text":"UNMISS","start":8177.5,"end":8178.38},{"text":"patrol,","start":8178.38,"end":8178.94},{"text":"in","start":8179.74,"end":8179.98},{"text":"Jonglei","start":8179.98,"end":8180.34},{"text":"state,","start":8180.34,"end":8180.94},{"text":"which","start":8181.66,"end":8181.9},{"text":"resulted","start":8181.9,"end":8182.54},{"text":"in","start":8182.54,"end":8182.62},{"text":"the","start":8182.62,"end":8182.74},{"text":"death","start":8182.74,"end":8183.18},{"text":"of","start":8183.18,"end":8183.34},{"text":"three","start":8183.34,"end":8183.74},{"text":"Ethiopian","start":8183.74,"end":8184.46},{"text":"UN","start":8185.34,"end":8185.74},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":8185.74,"end":8186.38},{"text":"and","start":8186.62,"end":8186.74},{"text":"the","start":8186.74,"end":8186.82},{"text":"injury","start":8186.82,"end":8187.38},{"text":"of","start":8188.25,"end":8188.37},{"text":"seven","start":8188.37,"end":8188.81},{"text":"others.","start":8188.81,"end":8189.29}]},{"text":"We call for the investigation of the incident while ensuring the protection of civilians, peacekeepers, and humanitarian and medical personnel.","start":8190.73,"end":8202.17,"topics":[{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."},{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8190.73,"end":8190.97},{"text":"call","start":8190.97,"end":8191.45},{"text":"for","start":8191.45,"end":8191.61},{"text":"the","start":8191.61,"end":8191.73},{"text":"investigation","start":8191.73,"end":8192.97},{"text":"of","start":8192.97,"end":8193.05},{"text":"the","start":8193.05,"end":8193.17},{"text":"incident","start":8193.17,"end":8193.93},{"text":"while","start":8193.93,"end":8194.17},{"text":"ensuring","start":8194.17,"end":8194.97},{"text":"the","start":8195.69,"end":8195.85},{"text":"protection","start":8195.85,"end":8196.41},{"text":"of","start":8196.41,"end":8196.49},{"text":"civilians,","start":8196.49,"end":8197.21},{"text":"peacekeepers,","start":8197.61,"end":8198.29},{"text":"and","start":8199.77,"end":8200.01},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8200.01,"end":8200.89},{"text":"and","start":8200.89,"end":8201.05},{"text":"medical","start":8201.05,"end":8201.53},{"text":"personnel.","start":8201.53,"end":8202.17}]},{"text":"We further express our deepest condolences to the families, the government, and people of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia and the UN family for the loss.","start":8203.85,"end":8216.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8203.85,"end":8204.05},{"text":"further","start":8204.05,"end":8204.49},{"text":"express","start":8204.49,"end":8205.05},{"text":"our","start":8205.05,"end":8205.29},{"text":"deepest","start":8205.29,"end":8205.81},{"text":"condolences","start":8205.81,"end":8206.57},{"text":"to","start":8206.65,"end":8206.81},{"text":"the","start":8206.81,"end":8206.93},{"text":"families,","start":8206.97,"end":8207.61},{"text":"the","start":8207.93,"end":8208.13},{"text":"government,","start":8208.41,"end":8208.97},{"text":"and","start":8208.97,"end":8209.13},{"text":"people","start":8209.13,"end":8209.85},{"text":"of","start":8209.85,"end":8210.09},{"text":"the","start":8210.09,"end":8210.25},{"text":"Federal","start":8210.33,"end":8210.89},{"text":"Democratic","start":8210.89,"end":8211.57},{"text":"Republic","start":8211.57,"end":8212.25},{"text":"of","start":8212.25,"end":8212.49},{"text":"Ethiopia","start":8212.57,"end":8213.21},{"text":"and","start":8214.57,"end":8214.85},{"text":"the","start":8214.85,"end":8214.93},{"text":"UN","start":8214.93,"end":8215.29},{"text":"family","start":8215.29,"end":8215.69},{"text":"for","start":8215.69,"end":8215.81},{"text":"the","start":8215.81,"end":8215.89},{"text":"loss.","start":8215.89,"end":8216.49}]},{"text":"In this regard, we call for the full respect of the permanent ceasefire.","start":8217.38,"end":8222.42,"topics":[{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. 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Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":8224.82,"end":8225.54},{"text":"Madam","start":8225.86,"end":8226.34},{"text":"President,","start":8226.42,"end":8227.02},{"text":"we","start":8227.02,"end":8227.1},{"text":"express","start":8227.1,"end":8227.62},{"text":"our","start":8227.62,"end":8227.7},{"text":"concern","start":8227.7,"end":8228.26},{"text":"about","start":8228.26,"end":8228.58},{"text":"the","start":8228.58,"end":8228.7},{"text":"deteriorating","start":8228.74,"end":8229.54},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8229.54,"end":8230.26},{"text":"situation,","start":8230.26,"end":8231.06},{"text":"compounded","start":8232.1,"end":8232.82},{"text":"by","start":8232.82,"end":8233.06},{"text":"the","start":8233.06,"end":8233.18},{"text":"ongoing","start":8233.22,"end":8233.78},{"text":"conflict","start":8233.78,"end":8234.58},{"text":"and","start":8235.38,"end":8235.54},{"text":"severely","start":8235.54,"end":8236.18},{"text":"restricted","start":8236.18,"end":8236.82},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8236.82,"end":8237.62},{"text":"access.","start":8237.62,"end":8238.34}]},{"text":"Refugees from Sudan place additional pressure on the overstretch services and security risks have made it challenging to reach Jonglei state, resulting in food insecurity.","start":8239.78,"end":8254.01,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."},{"key":"sudan-conflict-spillover","label":"Spillover from the Sudan Conflict","description":"Speakers examined how the war in neighboring Sudan increases refugee and returnee arrivals, strains services, and compounds South Sudan’s humanitarian and economic difficulties. 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Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8255.45,"end":8255.65},{"text":"shortfall","start":8255.65,"end":8256.49},{"text":"in","start":8256.73,"end":8256.97},{"text":"funding","start":8256.97,"end":8257.37},{"text":"for","start":8257.37,"end":8257.53},{"text":"the","start":8257.53,"end":8257.61},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8257.61,"end":8258.29},{"text":"response","start":8258.29,"end":8259.05},{"text":"plans","start":8259.89,"end":8260.49},{"text":"also","start":8260.49,"end":8260.81},{"text":"remains","start":8260.81,"end":8261.53},{"text":"a","start":8262.25,"end":8262.29},{"text":"deep","start":8262.29,"end":8262.57},{"text":"concern.","start":8262.57,"end":8263.21}]},{"text":"Madam President, the pre-election assessment mission of the African Union which visited South Sudan on 23 to 28 August 2026, to ascertain the state of readiness of South Sudan for elections, expressed concern about inadequate resources and inadequate technical expertise, which, when considered with prevailing conditions, presents a worrying picture.","start":8264.57,"end":8293.38,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":8264.57,"end":8264.89},{"text":"President,","start":8264.89,"end":8265.53},{"text":"the","start":8265.85,"end":8266.05},{"text":"pre-election","start":8266.05,"end":8267.05},{"text":"assessment","start":8267.05,"end":8267.69},{"text":"mission","start":8267.69,"end":8268.17},{"text":"of","start":8268.17,"end":8268.33},{"text":"the","start":8268.33,"end":8268.45},{"text":"African","start":8268.45,"end":8268.97},{"text":"Union","start":8268.97,"end":8269.45},{"text":"which","start":8270.3,"end":8270.58},{"text":"visited","start":8270.58,"end":8271.1},{"text":"South","start":8271.1,"end":8271.38},{"text":"Sudan","start":8271.38,"end":8271.74},{"text":"on","start":8271.74,"end":8272.26},{"text":"23","start":8272.26,"end":8273.22},{"text":"to","start":8273.22,"end":8273.5},{"text":"28","start":8273.7,"end":8274.42},{"text":"August","start":8274.42,"end":8274.9},{"text":"2026,","start":8274.98,"end":8275.86},{"text":"to","start":8276.66,"end":8276.86},{"text":"ascertain","start":8276.86,"end":8277.46},{"text":"the","start":8277.46,"end":8277.58},{"text":"state","start":8277.58,"end":8277.94},{"text":"of","start":8277.94,"end":8278.1},{"text":"readiness","start":8278.1,"end":8278.62},{"text":"of","start":8278.62,"end":8278.74},{"text":"South","start":8278.74,"end":8279.06},{"text":"Sudan","start":8279.06,"end":8279.46},{"text":"for","start":8279.46,"end":8279.62},{"text":"elections,","start":8279.62,"end":8280.26},{"text":"expressed","start":8281.3,"end":8281.86},{"text":"concern","start":8281.86,"end":8282.42},{"text":"about","start":8282.42,"end":8282.9},{"text":"inadequate","start":8283.38,"end":8284.14},{"text":"resources","start":8284.14,"end":8284.82},{"text":"and","start":8285.94,"end":8286.18},{"text":"inadequate","start":8286.18,"end":8286.86},{"text":"technical","start":8286.86,"end":8287.38},{"text":"expertise,","start":8287.38,"end":8288.18},{"text":"which,","start":8288.42,"end":8288.66},{"text":"when","start":8288.66,"end":8288.9},{"text":"considered","start":8288.9,"end":8289.62},{"text":"with","start":8289.62,"end":8289.78},{"text":"prevailing","start":8289.78,"end":8290.34},{"text":"conditions,","start":8290.34,"end":8291.06},{"text":"presents","start":8291.74,"end":8292.42},{"text":"a","start":8292.42,"end":8292.46},{"text":"worrying","start":8292.46,"end":8292.9},{"text":"picture.","start":8292.9,"end":8293.38}]},{"text":"We recall that this AU mission is supposed to offer technical and institutional support to promote democratic governance, peaceful political transitions, and credible electoral support in a member state of the African Union consistent with the relevant African Union instruments and electoral guidelines.","start":8294.74,"end":8314.62,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. 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Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8294.74,"end":8294.94},{"text":"recall","start":8294.94,"end":8295.46},{"text":"that","start":8295.46,"end":8295.7},{"text":"this","start":8295.7,"end":8296.02},{"text":"AU","start":8296.34,"end":8296.38},{"text":"mission","start":8296.38,"end":8296.78},{"text":"is","start":8296.78,"end":8296.86},{"text":"supposed","start":8296.86,"end":8297.42},{"text":"to","start":8297.42,"end":8297.54},{"text":"offer","start":8297.54,"end":8298.18},{"text":"technical","start":8298.78,"end":8299.34},{"text":"and","start":8299.34,"end":8299.5},{"text":"institutional","start":8299.5,"end":8300.22},{"text":"support","start":8300.22,"end":8300.74},{"text":"to","start":8300.74,"end":8300.86},{"text":"promote","start":8300.86,"end":8301.46},{"text":"democratic","start":8301.46,"end":8302.02},{"text":"governance,","start":8302.02,"end":8302.78},{"text":"peaceful","start":8303.34,"end":8303.9},{"text":"political","start":8303.9,"end":8304.38},{"text":"transitions,","start":8304.38,"end":8305.06},{"text":"and","start":8305.06,"end":8305.18},{"text":"credible","start":8305.18,"end":8305.82},{"text":"electoral","start":8305.82,"end":8306.26},{"text":"support","start":8306.26,"end":8306.94},{"text":"in","start":8308.06,"end":8308.26},{"text":"a","start":8308.26,"end":8308.3},{"text":"member","start":8308.3,"end":8308.62},{"text":"state","start":8308.62,"end":8309.18},{"text":"of","start":8309.26,"end":8309.42},{"text":"the","start":8309.42,"end":8309.54},{"text":"African","start":8309.54,"end":8309.98},{"text":"Union","start":8309.98,"end":8310.3},{"text":"consistent","start":8310.3,"end":8311.1},{"text":"with","start":8311.1,"end":8311.3},{"text":"the","start":8311.3,"end":8311.38},{"text":"relevant","start":8311.38,"end":8311.9},{"text":"African","start":8311.9,"end":8312.34},{"text":"Union","start":8312.34,"end":8312.62},{"text":"instruments","start":8312.62,"end":8313.26},{"text":"and","start":8313.26,"end":8313.46},{"text":"electoral","start":8313.46,"end":8313.9},{"text":"guidelines.","start":8313.9,"end":8314.62}]},{"text":"In response to a request from South Sudan, South Africa is making arrangements for the provision of technical expertise and the dispatch of elections equipment and material, amongst others, to South Sudan in preparation for the elections.","start":8316.38,"end":8337.47,"topics":[{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. 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conclusion, South Africa remains committed to all efforts aimed at ensuring the stability, security, sustainable peace, development, and prosperity for the people of South 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thank you.","start":8432.68,"end":8433.2,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8432.68,"end":8432.84},{"text":"thank","start":8432.84,"end":8433.08},{"text":"you.","start":8433.08,"end":8433.2}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"ZAF","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"South Africa"}},{"statement_number":35,"start":8434.68,"pageUrl":"/en/sc/10268?t=2:20:35","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of South Africa for the statement.","start":8434.68,"end":8438.6,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8434.68,"end":8434.76},{"text":"thank","start":8434.76,"end":8435},{"text":"the","start":8435,"end":8435.16},{"text":"representative","start":8435.16,"end":8436.04},{"text":"of","start":8436.04,"end":8436.2},{"text":"South","start":8436.2,"end":8436.48},{"text":"Africa","start":8436.6,"end":8437.16},{"text":"for","start":8437.56,"end":8437.72},{"text":"the","start":8437.72,"end":8437.8},{"text":"statement.","start":8437.8,"end":8438.6}]},{"text":"There are no more names inscribed on the list of speakers, and I will now invite Council members to informal consultations to continue our discussions on the subject.","start":8439.75,"end":8449.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":8439.75,"end":8439.99},{"text":"are","start":8439.99,"end":8440.07},{"text":"no","start":8440.07,"end":8440.23},{"text":"more","start":8440.23,"end":8440.47},{"text":"names","start":8440.47,"end":8440.91},{"text":"inscribed","start":8440.91,"end":8441.43},{"text":"on","start":8441.43,"end":8441.51},{"text":"the","start":8441.51,"end":8441.59},{"text":"list","start":8441.59,"end":8441.87},{"text":"of","start":8441.87,"end":8441.99},{"text":"speakers,","start":8441.99,"end":8442.79},{"text":"and","start":8443.63,"end":8443.79},{"text":"I","start":8444.07,"end":8444.15},{"text":"will","start":8444.15,"end":8444.31},{"text":"now","start":8444.31,"end":8444.51},{"text":"invite","start":8444.51,"end":8444.95},{"text":"Council","start":8444.95,"end":8445.31},{"text":"members","start":8445.31,"end":8445.83},{"text":"to","start":8445.83,"end":8445.95},{"text":"informal","start":8445.95,"end":8446.39},{"text":"consultations","start":8446.39,"end":8447.11},{"text":"to","start":8447.11,"end":8447.23},{"text":"continue","start":8447.23,"end":8447.67},{"text":"our","start":8447.67,"end":8447.75},{"text":"discussions","start":8447.75,"end":8448.51},{"text":"on","start":8448.51,"end":8448.63},{"text":"the","start":8448.63,"end":8448.71},{"text":"subject.","start":8448.71,"end":8449.43}]},{"text":"The meeting is adjourned.","start":8450.15,"end":8451.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8450.15,"end":8450.27},{"text":"meeting","start":8450.27,"end":8450.63},{"text":"is","start":8450.63,"end":8450.79},{"text":"adjourned.","start":8450.79,"end":8451.27}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"LVA","group":null,"function":"President of the Security Council","affiliation_full":"Latvia"}}],"topics":[{"key":"security-sector-reform","label":"Security Sector Reform","description":"Discussion highlighted delayed security reforms, particularly the unification of armed groups into effective national security forces. Speakers stressed that these commitments remain necessary for lasting stability and must be completed even if deferred beyond elections."},{"key":"sudan-conflict-spillover","label":"Spillover from the Sudan Conflict","description":"Speakers examined how the war in neighboring Sudan increases refugee and returnee arrivals, strains services, and compounds South Sudan’s humanitarian and economic difficulties. Discussion also addressed disrupted oil exports and risks of wider regional destabilization."},{"key":"women-youth-participation","label":"Women and Youth Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized meaningful participation by women and young people in elections, political dialogue, decision-making, and peacebuilding. Several highlighted the peace agreement’s 35 percent quota for women and the need to protect civic and political space."},{"key":"humanitarian-crisis-access","label":"Humanitarian Crisis and Access","description":"Severe hunger, displacement, inadequate aid funding, and overstretched basic services were recurring concerns. Speakers called for safe, unhindered humanitarian access, protection of aid workers, and increased national and international resources."},{"key":"climate-security-resilience","label":"Climate Security and Resilience","description":"Droughts, floods, and other climate shocks were discussed as drivers of food insecurity, displacement, and competition over scarce resources. Speakers advocated anticipatory action, community resilience, and integration of climate risks into conflict prevention and peacebuilding."},{"key":"peace-agreement-implementation","label":"Peace Agreement Implementation","description":"Discussion focused on preserving the 2018 revitalized peace agreement amid changes to power-sharing arrangements and the formation of a caretaker administration. Speakers called for inclusive dialogue, political consensus, and completion of outstanding commitments, including constitution-making, while several urged the release of political detainees."},{"key":"elections-readiness-credibility","label":"Election Readiness and Credibility","description":"Speakers assessed preparations for the planned 22 December elections, including financing, logistics, voter registration, security, and political participation. They debated whether proceeding under current conditions would consolidate peace or trigger renewed conflict."},{"key":"regional-diplomatic-coordination","label":"Regional Diplomatic Coordination","description":"Speakers supported mediation by the African Union, IGAD, the C5, and High Representative Jakaya Kikwete. Many endorsed stronger coordination with the United Nations, including a joint mechanism to support dialogue and prevent escalation."},{"key":"unmiss-operational-effectiveness","label":"UNMISS Operational Effectiveness","description":"Discussion examined UNMISS capabilities, resources, deployment posture, and restrictions on its freedom of movement under the Status of Forces Agreement. Speakers also condemned attacks on peacekeepers and called for investigations, accountability, and measures enabling the mission to deliver its mandate safely."},{"key":"civilian-protection-accountability","label":"Civilian Protection and Accountability","description":"Speakers addressed armed clashes and intercommunal violence, calling for compliance with the permanent ceasefire and protection of civilians. They condemned sexual violence, child recruitment, abductions, and other abuses, emphasizing accountability for perpetrators."}]}}