{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/es/asset/k1b/k1bxrlhwuq?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/es/asset/k1b/k1bxrlhwuq.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1b/k1bxrlhwuq","kaltura_id":"1_bxrlhwuq","title":"Oceans - Solutions Dialogues, Climate Summit 2026","clean_title":"Oceans - Solutions Dialogues, Climate Summit 2026","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1b/k1bxrlhwuq","date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-09-22T15:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"02:00:20","category":"Meetings & Events","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1b/k1bxrlhwuq"},"metadata":{"summary":null,"description":null,"categories":[],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-35f974b6-f289-436c-9db4-36b4c061e3d0","language":"en","timestamps_flagged":true,"timestamps_note":"UN Web TV re-edited this video after the transcript was created; timestamps may no longer match the current video.","original_duration_seconds":8572,"current_duration_seconds":7220,"data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":1245.05,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1b/k1bxrlhwuq?lang=en&t=20:46","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"So presumably there's a volume control on here somewhere.","start":1245.05,"end":1247.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1245.05,"end":1245.21},{"text":"presumably","start":1245.21,"end":1245.61},{"text":"there's","start":1245.61,"end":1245.89},{"text":"a","start":1245.89,"end":1245.93},{"text":"volume","start":1245.93,"end":1246.25},{"text":"control","start":1246.25,"end":1246.73},{"text":"on","start":1246.73,"end":1246.89},{"text":"here","start":1246.89,"end":1247.05},{"text":"somewhere.","start":1247.05,"end":1247.85}]},{"text":"That there, yeah, there we go, up volume, look at the tech 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ocean is one ocean, singular.","start":1304.99,"end":1306.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1304.99,"end":1305.07},{"text":"ocean","start":1305.07,"end":1305.43},{"text":"is","start":1305.47,"end":1305.59},{"text":"one","start":1305.59,"end":1305.83},{"text":"ocean,","start":1305.83,"end":1306.23},{"text":"singular.","start":1306.23,"end":1306.71}]},{"text":"So that's what we're here for, the ocean.","start":1306.71,"end":1308.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1306.71,"end":1306.91},{"text":"that's","start":1306.95,"end":1307.23},{"text":"what","start":1307.23,"end":1307.43},{"text":"we're","start":1307.43,"end":1307.59},{"text":"here","start":1307.59,"end":1307.75},{"text":"for,","start":1307.75,"end":1307.99},{"text":"the","start":1308.07,"end":1308.35},{"text":"ocean.","start":1308.35,"end":1308.71}]},{"text":"So for those of you who don't know me, I'm Peter Thomson, former ambassador of Fiji at the United Nations, and now the UNSG's special envoy for the ocean have done for the last eight 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were asked two weeks ago to arrange this meeting, so apologies for the late notice to you all, and thank you so much for agreeing to come and 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shows how engaged those that are in the know are with ocean issues.","start":1331.75,"end":1339.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1331.75,"end":1331.91},{"text":"shows","start":1331.91,"end":1332.39},{"text":"how","start":1332.79,"end":1333.19},{"text":"engaged","start":1334.07,"end":1334.75},{"text":"those","start":1335.67,"end":1336.07},{"text":"that","start":1336.07,"end":1336.19},{"text":"are","start":1336.19,"end":1336.31},{"text":"in","start":1336.31,"end":1336.43},{"text":"the","start":1336.43,"end":1336.51},{"text":"know","start":1336.51,"end":1336.95},{"text":"are","start":1337.91,"end":1337.99},{"text":"with","start":1337.99,"end":1338.39},{"text":"ocean","start":1338.55,"end":1338.95},{"text":"issues.","start":1338.95,"end":1339.51}]},{"text":"There is a blue thread, which some of you were in Palau at the Pacific Island Forum 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the room, some of them, to Trabzon in Turkey, where they had a special ocean preparatory meeting for COP31, the Blue COP.","start":1349.23,"end":1367.79,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. 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that's the blue thread that's running.","start":1395.11,"end":1396.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1395.11,"end":1395.23},{"text":"that's","start":1395.23,"end":1395.51},{"text":"the","start":1395.51,"end":1395.59},{"text":"blue","start":1395.59,"end":1395.83},{"text":"thread","start":1395.83,"end":1396.07},{"text":"that's","start":1396.07,"end":1396.35},{"text":"running.","start":1396.35,"end":1396.63}]},{"text":"I can tell you that when we started out with all this work-- Nice to see 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people like Karen here remember the echoes we were getting back.","start":1420.59,"end":1425.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1420.59,"end":1420.79},{"text":"people","start":1420.79,"end":1421.03},{"text":"like","start":1421.03,"end":1421.23},{"text":"Karen","start":1421.23,"end":1421.75},{"text":"here","start":1421.75,"end":1421.99},{"text":"remember","start":1423.27,"end":1423.79},{"text":"the","start":1423.79,"end":1423.95},{"text":"echoes","start":1423.99,"end":1424.55},{"text":"we","start":1424.55,"end":1424.63},{"text":"were","start":1424.63,"end":1424.79},{"text":"getting","start":1424.79,"end":1425.11},{"text":"back.","start":1425.11,"end":1425.51}]},{"text":"But look what's happened in the 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of you know Rama, and he will be our moderator.","start":1490.47,"end":1493.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Most","start":1490.47,"end":1490.79},{"text":"of","start":1490.79,"end":1490.87},{"text":"you","start":1490.87,"end":1490.95},{"text":"know","start":1490.95,"end":1491.11},{"text":"Rama,","start":1491.11,"end":1491.51},{"text":"and","start":1492.07,"end":1492.23},{"text":"he","start":1492.23,"end":1492.39},{"text":"will","start":1492.39,"end":1492.51},{"text":"be","start":1492.51,"end":1492.63},{"text":"our","start":1492.63,"end":1492.71},{"text":"moderator.","start":1492.79,"end":1493.51}]},{"text":"So please give him all due 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Envoy for the Ocean","affiliation_full":"UN"}},{"statement_number":2,"start":1529.03,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1b/k1bxrlhwuq?lang=en&t=25:30","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Peter.","start":1529.03,"end":1529.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1529.03,"end":1529.19},{"text":"you,","start":1529.23,"end":1529.31},{"text":"Peter.","start":1529.31,"end":1529.59}]},{"text":"Good morning, everyone.","start":1529.59,"end":1530.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":1529.59,"end":1529.71},{"text":"morning,","start":1529.71,"end":1530.03},{"text":"everyone.","start":1530.03,"end":1530.79}]},{"text":"Bonjour, tout le monde.","start":1530.83,"end":1531.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Bonjour,","start":1530.83,"end":1531.27},{"text":"tout","start":1531.27,"end":1531.43},{"text":"le","start":1531.43,"end":1531.59},{"text":"monde.","start":1531.59,"end":1531.99}]},{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished guests, I'd like to thank Ambassador Peter Thomson for this invitation to participate today.","start":1533.43,"end":1541.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":1533.43,"end":1534.39},{"text":"distinguished","start":1534.39,"end":1534.99},{"text":"guests,","start":1534.99,"end":1535.59},{"text":"I'd","start":1536.11,"end":1536.31},{"text":"like","start":1536.55,"end":1536.79},{"text":"to","start":1536.79,"end":1536.91},{"text":"thank","start":1536.95,"end":1537.43},{"text":"Ambassador","start":1537.43,"end":1538.27},{"text":"Peter","start":1538.55,"end":1538.87},{"text":"Thomson","start":1538.87,"end":1539.23},{"text":"for","start":1539.23,"end":1539.35},{"text":"this","start":1539.35,"end":1539.67},{"text":"invitation","start":1539.83,"end":1540.39},{"text":"to","start":1540.39,"end":1540.55},{"text":"participate","start":1540.55,"end":1541.23},{"text":"today.","start":1541.23,"end":1541.39}]},{"text":"And it's a pleasure and honor to be here as Canada's ocean envoy and chair of the 12th Our Ocean Conference, taking place in 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issues facing our shared ocean are more complex today than ever before.","start":1555.19,"end":1559.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1555.19,"end":1555.23},{"text":"issues","start":1555.23,"end":1555.67},{"text":"facing","start":1555.67,"end":1556.07},{"text":"our","start":1556.07,"end":1556.23},{"text":"shared","start":1556.23,"end":1556.55},{"text":"ocean","start":1556.55,"end":1557.11},{"text":"are","start":1557.11,"end":1557.19},{"text":"more","start":1557.19,"end":1557.39},{"text":"complex","start":1557.39,"end":1558.15},{"text":"today","start":1558.15,"end":1558.71},{"text":"than","start":1558.87,"end":1559.11},{"text":"ever","start":1559.11,"end":1559.27},{"text":"before.","start":1559.27,"end":1559.83}]},{"text":"We have long been concerned with the environmental health of our ocean.","start":1561.03,"end":1564.31,"topics":[{"key":"marine-conservation","label":"Marine Conservation and Pollution Control","description":"The proceeding addressed a range of measures to 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Speakers warned that warming, acidification, and ecosystem decline are already threatening fish stocks, reefs, and coastal food systems."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1632.71,"end":1632.87},{"text":"as","start":1632.87,"end":1632.99},{"text":"we","start":1632.99,"end":1633.15},{"text":"move","start":1633.15,"end":1633.39},{"text":"to","start":1633.39,"end":1633.51},{"text":"implementation,","start":1633.51,"end":1634.67},{"text":"we","start":1634.67,"end":1634.83},{"text":"have","start":1634.83,"end":1634.99},{"text":"a","start":1634.99,"end":1635.03},{"text":"real","start":1635.03,"end":1635.55},{"text":"opportunity","start":1635.55,"end":1636.59},{"text":"to","start":1637.15,"end":1637.27},{"text":"strengthen","start":1637.27,"end":1638.11},{"text":"cooperation","start":1638.11,"end":1638.91},{"text":"among","start":1638.91,"end":1639.31},{"text":"organizations","start":1639.31,"end":1640.27},{"text":"with","start":1640.27,"end":1640.43},{"text":"complementary","start":1640.43,"end":1641.15},{"text":"mandates,","start":1641.15,"end":1641.87},{"text":"including","start":1642.43,"end":1642.83},{"text":"regional","start":1642.83,"end":1643.23},{"text":"fisheries","start":1643.23,"end":1643.79},{"text":"bodies","start":1643.79,"end":1644.35},{"text":"whose","start":1644.35,"end":1644.63},{"text":"scientific","start":1644.63,"end":1645.39},{"text":"and","start":1645.39,"end":1645.55},{"text":"technical","start":1645.55,"end":1646.03},{"text":"expertise","start":1646.03,"end":1646.83},{"text":"will","start":1647.23,"end":1647.39},{"text":"be","start":1647.39,"end":1647.79},{"text":"essential.","start":1647.95,"end":1648.59}]},{"text":"Canada is ready to engage in this work.","start":1649.47,"end":1651.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Canada","start":1649.47,"end":1649.95},{"text":"is","start":1649.95,"end":1650.11},{"text":"ready","start":1650.11,"end":1650.43},{"text":"to","start":1650.43,"end":1650.55},{"text":"engage","start":1650.55,"end":1650.91},{"text":"in","start":1650.91,"end":1651.03},{"text":"this","start":1651.03,"end":1651.23},{"text":"work.","start":1651.23,"end":1651.47}]},{"text":"That coherence must extend to climate and biodiversity as well.","start":1652.83,"end":1656.83,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-governance","label":"Ocean Governance Coherence","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for better coordination across existing ocean-related institutions and treaties, including UNCLOS, BBNJ, climate, biodiversity, fisheries, and seabed bodies. 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This included public, private, philanthropic, and development-bank capital, as well as building investable pipelines and bankable solutions instead of isolated pilot projects."}],"words":[{"text":"Achieving","start":1712.39,"end":1712.87},{"text":"our","start":1712.87,"end":1712.95},{"text":"conservation","start":1712.95,"end":1713.67},{"text":"goals","start":1713.67,"end":1714.23},{"text":"will","start":1714.31,"end":1714.55},{"text":"require","start":1714.55,"end":1715.11},{"text":"significantly","start":1715.11,"end":1716.15},{"text":"more","start":1716.15,"end":1716.63},{"text":"investment","start":1716.63,"end":1717.51},{"text":"and","start":1717.51,"end":1717.71},{"text":"better","start":1717.71,"end":1717.99},{"text":"financing","start":1717.99,"end":1718.63},{"text":"models","start":1718.63,"end":1719.11},{"text":"drawing","start":1719.59,"end":1720.03},{"text":"on","start":1720.03,"end":1720.23},{"text":"public,","start":1720.23,"end":1720.71},{"text":"private,","start":1720.87,"end":1721.43},{"text":"philanthropic,","start":1721.59,"end":1722.47},{"text":"and","start":1722.79,"end":1723.03},{"text":"Indigenous-led","start":1723.03,"end":1724.03},{"text":"capital","start":1724.03,"end":1724.59},{"text":"alike.","start":1724.75,"end":1725.23}]},{"text":"Canada's experience with the project finance for permanence model, along with Indigenous-led stewardship models, offers practical lessons in how durable conservation financing can be structured and delivered, and how it can support species recovery and long-term ecosystem resilience.","start":1726.43,"end":1747.63,"topics":[{"key":"blue-finance","label":"Blue Finance and Investment","description":"Many interventions focused on the need to mobilize much larger and better-structured financing for ocean action. 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Speakers also called for stronger action on plastic pollution, marine litter, and other pressures degrading ocean health."}],"words":[{"text":"Canada's","start":1726.43,"end":1726.99},{"text":"experience","start":1726.99,"end":1727.63},{"text":"with","start":1727.63,"end":1727.79},{"text":"the","start":1727.79,"end":1727.87},{"text":"project","start":1727.87,"end":1728.35},{"text":"finance","start":1728.35,"end":1728.91},{"text":"for","start":1728.91,"end":1729.03},{"text":"permanence","start":1729.03,"end":1729.63},{"text":"model,","start":1729.63,"end":1730.11},{"text":"along","start":1730.55,"end":1730.83},{"text":"with","start":1730.83,"end":1731.07},{"text":"Indigenous-led","start":1731.07,"end":1732.11},{"text":"stewardship","start":1732.11,"end":1732.83},{"text":"models,","start":1732.83,"end":1733.47},{"text":"offers","start":1733.79,"end":1734.19},{"text":"practical","start":1734.19,"end":1734.75},{"text":"lessons","start":1734.75,"end":1735.47},{"text":"in","start":1735.55,"end":1735.71},{"text":"how","start":1735.71,"end":1735.95},{"text":"durable","start":1735.95,"end":1736.67},{"text":"conservation","start":1736.67,"end":1737.47},{"text":"financing","start":1737.47,"end":1738.27},{"text":"can","start":1738.59,"end":1738.75},{"text":"be","start":1738.75,"end":1738.83},{"text":"structured","start":1738.83,"end":1739.55},{"text":"and","start":1739.55,"end":1739.87},{"text":"delivered,","start":1739.87,"end":1740.35},{"text":"and","start":1740.99,"end":1741.15},{"text":"how","start":1741.15,"end":1741.39},{"text":"it","start":1741.39,"end":1741.47},{"text":"can","start":1741.47,"end":1741.71},{"text":"support","start":1741.71,"end":1742.19},{"text":"species","start":1742.19,"end":1742.75},{"text":"recovery","start":1742.75,"end":1743.47},{"text":"and","start":1743.91,"end":1744.11},{"text":"long-term","start":1744.11,"end":1744.75},{"text":"ecosystem","start":1745.19,"end":1745.83},{"text":"resilience.","start":1746.35,"end":1747.63}]},{"text":"Today, it's my pleasure to announce that Canada will host the 12th Our Ocean Conference on May the 10th to 11th in Halifax, Nova Scotia.","start":1749.59,"end":1759.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":1749.59,"end":1749.91},{"text":"it's","start":1749.91,"end":1750.19},{"text":"my","start":1750.19,"end":1750.35},{"text":"pleasure","start":1750.35,"end":1750.75},{"text":"to","start":1750.75,"end":1750.87},{"text":"announce","start":1750.87,"end":1751.27},{"text":"that","start":1751.27,"end":1751.39},{"text":"Canada","start":1751.39,"end":1752.03},{"text":"will","start":1752.19,"end":1752.35},{"text":"host","start":1752.35,"end":1752.63},{"text":"the","start":1752.63,"end":1752.75},{"text":"12th","start":1752.75,"end":1753.31},{"text":"Our","start":1753.39,"end":1753.71},{"text":"Ocean","start":1753.71,"end":1754.11},{"text":"Conference","start":1754.11,"end":1754.83},{"text":"on","start":1755.39,"end":1755.63},{"text":"May","start":1755.63,"end":1755.95},{"text":"the","start":1755.95,"end":1756.07},{"text":"10th","start":1756.07,"end":1756.55},{"text":"to","start":1756.75,"end":1756.99},{"text":"11th","start":1757.07,"end":1757.51},{"text":"in","start":1758.03,"end":1758.19},{"text":"Halifax,","start":1758.19,"end":1758.99},{"text":"Nova","start":1759.07,"end":1759.39},{"text":"Scotia.","start":1759.39,"end":1759.87}]},{"text":"As we plan for Halifax in 2027, Canada is focused on ensuring that the conference delivers ambitious, measurable, and action-oriented outcomes that align with this critical period for global ocean governance.","start":1761.47,"end":1778.35,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-governance","label":"Ocean Governance Coherence","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for better coordination across existing ocean-related institutions and treaties, including UNCLOS, BBNJ, climate, biodiversity, fisheries, and seabed bodies. The main concern was fragmentation, with many arguing for stronger coherence and implementation rather than simply creating new institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":1761.47,"end":1761.71},{"text":"we","start":1761.71,"end":1761.87},{"text":"plan","start":1761.87,"end":1762.27},{"text":"for","start":1762.27,"end":1762.43},{"text":"Halifax","start":1762.43,"end":1763.07},{"text":"in","start":1763.15,"end":1763.31},{"text":"2027,","start":1763.31,"end":1764.43},{"text":"Canada","start":1764.99,"end":1765.55},{"text":"is","start":1765.55,"end":1765.79},{"text":"focused","start":1765.79,"end":1766.35},{"text":"on","start":1766.43,"end":1766.67},{"text":"ensuring","start":1766.67,"end":1767.15},{"text":"that","start":1767.15,"end":1767.27},{"text":"the","start":1767.27,"end":1767.35},{"text":"conference","start":1767.35,"end":1768.03},{"text":"delivers","start":1768.03,"end":1768.59},{"text":"ambitious,","start":1768.75,"end":1769.71},{"text":"measurable,","start":1770.03,"end":1770.99},{"text":"and","start":1771.07,"end":1771.31},{"text":"action-oriented","start":1771.31,"end":1772.43},{"text":"outcomes","start":1772.43,"end":1773.23},{"text":"that","start":1773.79,"end":1773.95},{"text":"align","start":1773.95,"end":1774.43},{"text":"with","start":1774.43,"end":1774.59},{"text":"this","start":1774.59,"end":1774.75},{"text":"critical","start":1774.75,"end":1775.39},{"text":"period","start":1775.39,"end":1775.95},{"text":"for","start":1776.11,"end":1776.27},{"text":"global","start":1776.27,"end":1776.91},{"text":"ocean","start":1777.15,"end":1777.63},{"text":"governance.","start":1777.63,"end":1778.35}]},{"text":"To this end, I will be working closely with a diverse group of ocean leaders and partners to identify how we can create lasting opportunities that advance a healthy, sustainable, and resilient ocean for future generations.","start":1779.63,"end":1795.47,"topics":[{"key":"sids-resilience","label":"SIDS and Coastal Resilience","description":"Small island developing states and coastal communities were highlighted as facing acute risks from sea-level rise, coastal flooding, and ocean change. The discussion linked resilience with adaptation finance, protection of sovereignty and maritime rights, and support tailored to vulnerable states."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":1779.63,"end":1779.79},{"text":"this","start":1779.79,"end":1780.03},{"text":"end,","start":1780.03,"end":1780.43},{"text":"I","start":1780.43,"end":1780.59},{"text":"will","start":1780.59,"end":1780.75},{"text":"be","start":1780.75,"end":1780.91},{"text":"working","start":1780.91,"end":1781.31},{"text":"closely","start":1781.31,"end":1781.95},{"text":"with","start":1781.95,"end":1782.15},{"text":"a","start":1782.15,"end":1782.19},{"text":"diverse","start":1782.19,"end":1782.75},{"text":"group","start":1782.75,"end":1783.07},{"text":"of","start":1783.11,"end":1783.23},{"text":"ocean","start":1783.23,"end":1783.59},{"text":"leaders","start":1783.59,"end":1784.11},{"text":"and","start":1784.15,"end":1784.27},{"text":"partners","start":1784.27,"end":1784.99},{"text":"to","start":1785.47,"end":1785.63},{"text":"identify","start":1785.63,"end":1786.27},{"text":"how","start":1786.27,"end":1786.51},{"text":"we","start":1786.51,"end":1786.67},{"text":"can","start":1786.67,"end":1786.83},{"text":"create","start":1786.83,"end":1787.23},{"text":"lasting","start":1787.23,"end":1787.71},{"text":"opportunities","start":1787.71,"end":1788.59},{"text":"that","start":1789.47,"end":1789.63},{"text":"advance","start":1789.71,"end":1790.35},{"text":"a","start":1790.35,"end":1790.39},{"text":"healthy,","start":1790.39,"end":1791.07},{"text":"sustainable,","start":1791.07,"end":1792.11},{"text":"and","start":1792.27,"end":1792.43},{"text":"resilient","start":1792.43,"end":1792.99},{"text":"ocean","start":1792.99,"end":1793.55},{"text":"for","start":1793.95,"end":1794.15},{"text":"future","start":1794.15,"end":1794.59},{"text":"generations.","start":1794.59,"end":1795.47}]},{"text":"I look forward to conversations with many of you in the lead up to the conference, and I hope to welcome you to Atlantic Canada next year.","start":1796.75,"end":1804.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1796.75,"end":1796.91},{"text":"look","start":1796.91,"end":1797.11},{"text":"forward","start":1797.11,"end":1797.51},{"text":"to","start":1797.51,"end":1797.59},{"text":"conversations","start":1797.59,"end":1798.51},{"text":"with","start":1798.51,"end":1798.75},{"text":"many","start":1798.75,"end":1799.11},{"text":"of","start":1799.11,"end":1799.23},{"text":"you","start":1799.23,"end":1799.47},{"text":"in","start":1799.47,"end":1799.59},{"text":"the","start":1799.59,"end":1799.67},{"text":"lead","start":1799.67,"end":1799.87},{"text":"up","start":1799.87,"end":1800.03},{"text":"to","start":1800.03,"end":1800.15},{"text":"the","start":1800.15,"end":1800.23},{"text":"conference,","start":1800.23,"end":1800.99},{"text":"and","start":1801.39,"end":1801.59},{"text":"I","start":1801.59,"end":1801.63},{"text":"hope","start":1801.63,"end":1801.83},{"text":"to","start":1801.83,"end":1801.99},{"text":"welcome","start":1801.99,"end":1802.43},{"text":"you","start":1802.43,"end":1802.67},{"text":"to","start":1802.67,"end":1802.79},{"text":"Atlantic","start":1802.79,"end":1803.43},{"text":"Canada","start":1803.43,"end":1803.95},{"text":"next","start":1804.03,"end":1804.43},{"text":"year.","start":1804.43,"end":1804.75}]},{"text":"I'm excited to have a chance to showcase ocean technologies and highlight some of the Canadian-made solutions to combat some of the problems facing our ocean.","start":1805.91,"end":1815.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":1805.91,"end":1806.11},{"text":"excited","start":1806.11,"end":1806.59},{"text":"to","start":1806.59,"end":1806.67},{"text":"have","start":1806.67,"end":1806.79},{"text":"a","start":1806.79,"end":1806.83},{"text":"chance","start":1806.83,"end":1807.31},{"text":"to","start":1807.31,"end":1807.43},{"text":"showcase","start":1807.43,"end":1808.03},{"text":"ocean","start":1808.03,"end":1808.35},{"text":"technologies","start":1808.35,"end":1809.31},{"text":"and","start":1809.83,"end":1809.99},{"text":"highlight","start":1809.99,"end":1810.55},{"text":"some","start":1810.55,"end":1810.71},{"text":"of","start":1810.71,"end":1810.79},{"text":"the","start":1810.79,"end":1810.87},{"text":"Canadian-made","start":1810.87,"end":1811.63},{"text":"solutions","start":1811.63,"end":1812.35},{"text":"to","start":1812.35,"end":1812.47},{"text":"combat","start":1812.47,"end":1813.07},{"text":"some","start":1813.07,"end":1813.23},{"text":"of","start":1813.23,"end":1813.31},{"text":"the","start":1813.31,"end":1813.39},{"text":"problems","start":1813.39,"end":1814.03},{"text":"facing","start":1814.11,"end":1814.67},{"text":"our","start":1814.75,"end":1814.99},{"text":"ocean.","start":1814.99,"end":1815.39}]},{"text":"In closing, let me say that there are few things that underscore our global interdependence more clearly than the ocean.","start":1817.31,"end":1824.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1817.31,"end":1817.47},{"text":"closing,","start":1817.47,"end":1817.95},{"text":"let","start":1817.95,"end":1818.07},{"text":"me","start":1818.07,"end":1818.19},{"text":"say","start":1818.19,"end":1818.43},{"text":"that","start":1818.43,"end":1818.59},{"text":"there","start":1818.59,"end":1818.75},{"text":"are","start":1818.75,"end":1818.83},{"text":"few","start":1818.83,"end":1819.15},{"text":"things","start":1819.15,"end":1819.71},{"text":"that","start":1819.71,"end":1819.87},{"text":"underscore","start":1819.87,"end":1820.75},{"text":"our","start":1820.75,"end":1820.91},{"text":"global","start":1820.91,"end":1821.39},{"text":"interdependence","start":1821.39,"end":1822.51},{"text":"more","start":1822.51,"end":1822.83},{"text":"clearly","start":1822.83,"end":1823.55},{"text":"than","start":1823.55,"end":1823.79},{"text":"the","start":1823.79,"end":1823.91},{"text":"ocean.","start":1823.95,"end":1824.43}]},{"text":"No country can manage ocean challenges alone.","start":1825.31,"end":1828.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"No","start":1825.31,"end":1825.55},{"text":"country","start":1825.55,"end":1826.19},{"text":"can","start":1826.19,"end":1826.35},{"text":"manage","start":1826.35,"end":1826.75},{"text":"ocean","start":1826.83,"end":1827.15},{"text":"challenges","start":1827.15,"end":1827.71},{"text":"alone.","start":1827.71,"end":1828.19}]},{"text":"Cooperation is a necessity.","start":1828.99,"end":1831.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Cooperation","start":1828.99,"end":1830.03},{"text":"is","start":1830.19,"end":1830.59},{"text":"a","start":1830.59,"end":1830.63},{"text":"necessity.","start":1830.63,"end":1831.47}]},{"text":"Multilateralism is essential.","start":1832.35,"end":1835.07,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-governance","label":"Ocean Governance Coherence","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for better coordination across existing ocean-related institutions and treaties, including UNCLOS, BBNJ, climate, biodiversity, fisheries, and seabed bodies. The main concern was fragmentation, with many arguing for stronger coherence and implementation rather than simply creating new institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Multilateralism","start":1832.35,"end":1833.71},{"text":"is","start":1833.79,"end":1834.19},{"text":"essential.","start":1834.35,"end":1835.07}]},{"text":"Canada stands ready to work with you and all partners to advance an ambitious and effective approach to protecting the ocean and the communities that depend upon it.","start":1836.19,"end":1846.91,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-governance","label":"Ocean Governance Coherence","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for better coordination across existing ocean-related institutions and treaties, including UNCLOS, BBNJ, climate, biodiversity, fisheries, and seabed bodies. 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discuss now what we can do on oceans with our stakeholders, particularly with our dear friends from 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also Pacific Envoys and with the entire team, the COP31 Climate Champions team, uh, we sit down and, uh, work 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this point, of course, our objective was to take the outcomes and the work carried out to date one step further and to discuss with all relevant actors when it comes to oceans, what we can do in the period ahead in light of current demands and 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this regard, we are very pleased to state that we have achieved many important outcomes.","start":2134.39,"end":2141.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2134.39,"end":2134.55},{"text":"this","start":2134.55,"end":2134.87},{"text":"regard,","start":2134.87,"end":2135.35},{"text":"we","start":2135.59,"end":2135.79},{"text":"are","start":2135.79,"end":2135.91},{"text":"very","start":2135.91,"end":2136.31},{"text":"pleased","start":2136.31,"end":2136.75},{"text":"to","start":2136.75,"end":2136.91},{"text":"state","start":2136.91,"end":2137.51},{"text":"that","start":2137.51,"end":2137.75},{"text":"we","start":2137.75,"end":2137.99},{"text":"have","start":2137.99,"end":2138.39},{"text":"achieved","start":2138.39,"end":2139.11},{"text":"many","start":2139.51,"end":2139.83},{"text":"important","start":2139.83,"end":2140.39},{"text":"outcomes.","start":2140.39,"end":2141.11}]},{"text":"At this meeting, we're attending today.","start":2142.15,"end":2145.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":2142.15,"end":2142.31},{"text":"this","start":2142.31,"end":2142.55},{"text":"meeting,","start":2142.55,"end":2143.19},{"text":"we're","start":2144.03,"end":2144.31},{"text":"attending","start":2144.31,"end":2144.75},{"text":"today.","start":2144.75,"end":2145.39}]},{"text":"We attach great importance to following the important panel sessions on ocean governance, the ocean climate, biodiversity nexus and financing, technology and private sector solutions, and to developing messages and action oriented outcomes based on these discussions.","start":2145.39,"end":2163.63,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-governance","label":"Ocean Governance Coherence","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for better coordination across existing ocean-related institutions and treaties, including UNCLOS, BBNJ, climate, biodiversity, fisheries, and seabed bodies. The main concern was fragmentation, with many arguing for stronger coherence and implementation rather than simply creating new institutions."},{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. Participants stressed integrating ocean action into climate policy, especially on the road to COP31 and in national climate commitments."},{"key":"blue-finance","label":"Blue Finance and Investment","description":"Many interventions focused on the need to mobilize much larger and better-structured financing for ocean action. This included public, private, philanthropic, and development-bank capital, as well as building investable pipelines and bankable solutions instead of isolated pilot projects."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2145.39,"end":2145.55},{"text":"attach","start":2145.55,"end":2145.87},{"text":"great","start":2145.87,"end":2146.19},{"text":"importance","start":2146.19,"end":2146.83},{"text":"to","start":2146.83,"end":2146.95},{"text":"following","start":2146.95,"end":2147.43},{"text":"the","start":2147.43,"end":2147.51},{"text":"important","start":2147.51,"end":2148.03},{"text":"panel","start":2148.03,"end":2148.43},{"text":"sessions","start":2148.43,"end":2148.99},{"text":"on","start":2148.99,"end":2149.15},{"text":"ocean","start":2149.15,"end":2149.51},{"text":"governance,","start":2149.51,"end":2150.19},{"text":"the","start":2150.43,"end":2150.63},{"text":"ocean","start":2150.67,"end":2151.07},{"text":"climate,","start":2151.07,"end":2151.47},{"text":"biodiversity","start":2151.47,"end":2152.43},{"text":"nexus","start":2152.43,"end":2153.07},{"text":"and","start":2153.23,"end":2153.47},{"text":"financing,","start":2153.47,"end":2154.19},{"text":"technology","start":2154.19,"end":2154.95},{"text":"and","start":2154.95,"end":2155.15},{"text":"private","start":2155.15,"end":2155.55},{"text":"sector","start":2155.55,"end":2155.87},{"text":"solutions,","start":2155.87,"end":2156.59},{"text":"and","start":2156.99,"end":2157.43},{"text":"to","start":2157.43,"end":2157.55},{"text":"developing","start":2157.63,"end":2158.23},{"text":"messages","start":2158.23,"end":2159.07},{"text":"and","start":2159.07,"end":2159.31},{"text":"action","start":2159.31,"end":2159.71},{"text":"oriented","start":2159.71,"end":2160.27},{"text":"outcomes","start":2160.27,"end":2160.99},{"text":"based","start":2161.39,"end":2161.95},{"text":"on","start":2161.95,"end":2162.11},{"text":"these","start":2162.11,"end":2162.59},{"text":"discussions.","start":2162.59,"end":2163.63}]},{"text":"As ocean actors, We know that we can act together to develop and implement ocean-based solutions before our planet is impacted irreversibly.","start":2165.71,"end":2177.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2165.71,"end":2166.19},{"text":"ocean","start":2166.19,"end":2166.99},{"text":"actors,","start":2167.31,"end":2168.27},{"text":"We","start":2168.79,"end":2169.11},{"text":"know","start":2169.11,"end":2169.43},{"text":"that","start":2169.43,"end":2169.83},{"text":"we","start":2169.83,"end":2169.91},{"text":"can","start":2169.91,"end":2170.15},{"text":"act","start":2170.15,"end":2170.43},{"text":"together","start":2170.43,"end":2170.87},{"text":"to","start":2170.87,"end":2171.03},{"text":"develop","start":2171.03,"end":2171.59},{"text":"and","start":2171.59,"end":2171.83},{"text":"implement","start":2171.83,"end":2172.39},{"text":"ocean-based","start":2172.39,"end":2173.11},{"text":"solutions","start":2173.11,"end":2173.83},{"text":"before","start":2173.83,"end":2174.47},{"text":"our","start":2174.47,"end":2174.71},{"text":"planet","start":2174.71,"end":2175.35},{"text":"is","start":2175.43,"end":2175.83},{"text":"impacted","start":2175.83,"end":2176.63},{"text":"irreversibly.","start":2176.71,"end":2177.83}]},{"text":"As Turkey, the fundamental objective we have within our COP31 vision is to connect political commitments, science, finance, technology, and implementation.","start":2178.39,"end":2189.75,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. 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Ocean observing systems, early warning tools, and science-based decision-making were presented as essential for implementation, accountability, and risk reduction."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2178.39,"end":2178.63},{"text":"Turkey,","start":2178.63,"end":2179.19},{"text":"the","start":2180.23,"end":2180.47},{"text":"fundamental","start":2180.47,"end":2181.31},{"text":"objective","start":2181.31,"end":2181.91},{"text":"we","start":2181.91,"end":2182.15},{"text":"have","start":2182.15,"end":2182.47},{"text":"within","start":2182.47,"end":2182.87},{"text":"our","start":2182.87,"end":2183.11},{"text":"COP31","start":2183.11,"end":2183.99},{"text":"vision","start":2183.99,"end":2184.39},{"text":"is","start":2184.39,"end":2184.47},{"text":"to","start":2184.47,"end":2184.63},{"text":"connect","start":2184.63,"end":2185.19},{"text":"political","start":2185.19,"end":2185.75},{"text":"commitments,","start":2185.75,"end":2186.63},{"text":"science,","start":2186.63,"end":2187.11},{"text":"finance,","start":2187.11,"end":2187.75},{"text":"technology,","start":2187.75,"end":2188.63},{"text":"and","start":2188.63,"end":2188.87},{"text":"implementation.","start":2188.87,"end":2189.75}]},{"text":"In other words, we want to move from commitments to measurable implementation.","start":2189.75,"end":2194.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2189.75,"end":2190.03},{"text":"other","start":2190.03,"end":2190.27},{"text":"words,","start":2190.27,"end":2190.71},{"text":"we","start":2190.87,"end":2191.11},{"text":"want","start":2191.11,"end":2191.39},{"text":"to","start":2191.39,"end":2191.51},{"text":"move","start":2191.51,"end":2191.91},{"text":"from","start":2191.91,"end":2192.15},{"text":"commitments","start":2192.15,"end":2192.87},{"text":"to","start":2192.87,"end":2192.95},{"text":"measurable","start":2192.95,"end":2193.59},{"text":"implementation.","start":2193.59,"end":2194.55}]},{"text":"First, we need to establish stronger governance and cooperation among existing international and regional mechanisms.","start":2195.27,"end":2204.07,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-governance","label":"Ocean Governance Coherence","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for better coordination across existing ocean-related institutions and treaties, including UNCLOS, BBNJ, climate, biodiversity, fisheries, and seabed bodies. 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Ocean observing systems, early warning tools, and science-based decision-making were presented as essential for implementation, accountability, and risk reduction."},{"key":"sids-resilience","label":"SIDS and Coastal Resilience","description":"Small island developing states and coastal communities were highlighted as facing acute risks from sea-level rise, coastal flooding, and ocean change. The discussion linked resilience with adaptation finance, protection of sovereignty and maritime rights, and support tailored to vulnerable states."},{"key":"marine-conservation","label":"Marine Conservation and Pollution Control","description":"The proceeding addressed a range of measures to protect marine ecosystems, including marine protected areas, blue carbon restoration, whale protection, and precaution on deep-sea mining. 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the understanding that the future of the oceans is our future, we must act together for a better world leaving no one 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you all very much for your attention.","start":2303.75,"end":2306.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2303.75,"end":2303.99},{"text":"you","start":2303.99,"end":2304.23},{"text":"all","start":2304.23,"end":2304.55},{"text":"very","start":2304.55,"end":2304.87},{"text":"much","start":2304.87,"end":2305.19},{"text":"for","start":2305.19,"end":2305.43},{"text":"your","start":2305.43,"end":2305.75},{"text":"attention.","start":2305.75,"end":2306.47}]},{"text":"And the COP31 will be held in November in Antalya, and you are all 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Prime Minister of Tuvalu.","start":2324.23,"end":2328.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":2324.23,"end":2324.47},{"text":"my","start":2324.47,"end":2324.63},{"text":"great","start":2324.63,"end":2324.95},{"text":"pleasure","start":2324.95,"end":2325.35},{"text":"to","start":2325.35,"end":2325.75},{"text":"introduce","start":2326.07,"end":2326.71},{"text":"the","start":2326.71,"end":2326.83},{"text":"Prime","start":2327.19,"end":2327.43},{"text":"Minister","start":2327.43,"end":2327.95},{"text":"of","start":2327.95,"end":2328.15},{"text":"Tuvalu.","start":2328.15,"end":2328.79}]},{"text":"the Honorable Filipe Taito, one of the great champions from our region, from the Pacific, but I have to say one of the great global champions, particularly on the subject of sea level rise, for obvious reasons from his country.","start":2330.11,"end":2343.31,"topics":[{"key":"sids-resilience","label":"SIDS and Coastal Resilience","description":"Small island developing states and coastal communities were highlighted as facing acute risks from sea-level rise, coastal flooding, and ocean change. 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without further ado, Prime Minister, you have the floor.","start":2344.35,"end":2346.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2344.35,"end":2344.51},{"text":"without","start":2344.51,"end":2344.83},{"text":"further","start":2344.83,"end":2345.15},{"text":"ado,","start":2345.15,"end":2345.47},{"text":"Prime","start":2345.87,"end":2346.07},{"text":"Minister,","start":2346.07,"end":2346.39},{"text":"you","start":2346.39,"end":2346.47},{"text":"have","start":2346.47,"end":2346.59},{"text":"the","start":2346.59,"end":2346.67},{"text":"floor.","start":2346.67,"end":2346.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UN","group":null,"function":"Special Envoy for the Ocean","affiliation_full":"UN"}},{"statement_number":13,"start":2351.31,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1b/k1bxrlhwuq?lang=en&t=39:12","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Ambassador Peter Thompson, and sorry for coming in slightly 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leadership.","start":2360.19,"end":2376.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":2360.19,"end":2361.03},{"text":"ladies","start":2361.91,"end":2362.39},{"text":"and","start":2362.39,"end":2362.75},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":2362.75,"end":2363.71},{"text":"with","start":2364.39,"end":2364.63},{"text":"all","start":2364.63,"end":2364.95},{"text":"our","start":2364.95,"end":2365.03},{"text":"protocols","start":2365.03,"end":2365.75},{"text":"duly","start":2365.75,"end":2366.07},{"text":"observed,","start":2366.07,"end":2366.47},{"text":"I","start":2366.47,"end":2366.55},{"text":"am","start":2366.55,"end":2366.95},{"text":"delighted","start":2367.03,"end":2367.51},{"text":"to","start":2367.51,"end":2367.83},{"text":"offer","start":2368.15,"end":2368.47},{"text":"some","start":2368.47,"end":2368.67},{"text":"perspectives","start":2368.67,"end":2369.35},{"text":"and","start":2369.35,"end":2369.67},{"text":"reflection","start":2369.75,"end":2370.39},{"text":"in","start":2371.03,"end":2371.15},{"text":"this","start":2371.15,"end":2371.31},{"text":"opening","start":2371.31,"end":2371.63},{"text":"session","start":2371.63,"end":2371.99},{"text":"of","start":2371.99,"end":2372.15},{"text":"this","start":2372.15,"end":2372.47},{"text":"solution","start":2372.55,"end":2373.11},{"text":"dialogue","start":2373.11,"end":2373.59},{"text":"on","start":2374.27,"end":2374.47},{"text":"ocean","start":2374.47,"end":2374.95},{"text":"action","start":2374.95,"end":2375.43},{"text":"and","start":2375.43,"end":2375.75},{"text":"ocean","start":2375.75,"end":2376.07},{"text":"leadership.","start":2376.07,"end":2376.55}]},{"text":"For Tuvalu, the ocean is not one issue among many on the international agenda.","start":2377.51,"end":2383.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":2377.51,"end":2377.79},{"text":"Tuvalu,","start":2377.79,"end":2378.23},{"text":"the","start":2378.23,"end":2378.39},{"text":"ocean","start":2378.79,"end":2379.43},{"text":"is","start":2379.59,"end":2379.75},{"text":"not","start":2379.75,"end":2379.99},{"text":"one","start":2379.99,"end":2380.39},{"text":"issue","start":2380.39,"end":2380.75},{"text":"among","start":2380.75,"end":2381.03},{"text":"many","start":2381.03,"end":2381.43},{"text":"on","start":2381.95,"end":2382.07},{"text":"the","start":2382.07,"end":2382.23},{"text":"international","start":2382.39,"end":2383.27},{"text":"agenda.","start":2383.27,"end":2383.91}]},{"text":"The ocean is simply our home.","start":2385.11,"end":2387.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2385.11,"end":2385.31},{"text":"ocean","start":2385.51,"end":2385.87},{"text":"is","start":2385.87,"end":2385.95},{"text":"simply","start":2385.95,"end":2386.63},{"text":"our","start":2386.71,"end":2386.91},{"text":"home.","start":2386.91,"end":2387.27}]},{"text":"It is our history, it is our culture, and it is our future.","start":2388.19,"end":2392.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2388.19,"end":2388.23},{"text":"is","start":2388.23,"end":2388.47},{"text":"our","start":2388.47,"end":2388.95},{"text":"history,","start":2388.95,"end":2389.51},{"text":"it","start":2390.15,"end":2390.31},{"text":"is","start":2390.31,"end":2390.47},{"text":"our","start":2390.47,"end":2390.63},{"text":"culture,","start":2390.63,"end":2391.19},{"text":"and","start":2391.19,"end":2391.39},{"text":"it","start":2391.39,"end":2391.51},{"text":"is","start":2391.51,"end":2391.83},{"text":"our","start":2391.83,"end":2392.23},{"text":"future.","start":2392.39,"end":2392.87}]},{"text":"The ocean sustains our people, it defines our identity, connects our islands, and is our highway to our wider blue Pacific continent.","start":2394.15,"end":2407.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2394.15,"end":2394.35},{"text":"ocean","start":2394.39,"end":2395.03},{"text":"sustains","start":2395.03,"end":2395.91},{"text":"our","start":2395.99,"end":2396.15},{"text":"people,","start":2396.15,"end":2396.71},{"text":"it","start":2397.91,"end":2397.99},{"text":"defines","start":2397.99,"end":2398.63},{"text":"our","start":2398.71,"end":2399.03},{"text":"identity,","start":2399.03,"end":2399.91},{"text":"connects","start":2400.47,"end":2400.95},{"text":"our","start":2400.95,"end":2401.31},{"text":"islands,","start":2401.31,"end":2401.99},{"text":"and","start":2402.47,"end":2402.67},{"text":"is","start":2402.67,"end":2402.79},{"text":"our","start":2402.79,"end":2403.27},{"text":"highway","start":2403.27,"end":2403.91},{"text":"to","start":2404.47,"end":2404.91},{"text":"our","start":2404.91,"end":2405.03},{"text":"wider","start":2405.03,"end":2405.47},{"text":"blue","start":2405.47,"end":2405.75},{"text":"Pacific","start":2405.75,"end":2406.39},{"text":"continent.","start":2406.47,"end":2407.19}]},{"text":"But the ocean that has sustained us for generations is literally changing before our own eyes.","start":2408.23,"end":2415.11,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. 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Ocean observing systems, early warning tools, and science-based decision-making were presented as essential for implementation, accountability, and risk reduction."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2523.55,"end":2523.71},{"text":"the","start":2523.71,"end":2523.87},{"text":"question","start":2523.87,"end":2524.23},{"text":"before","start":2524.23,"end":2524.51},{"text":"us","start":2524.51,"end":2524.59},{"text":"today","start":2524.59,"end":2524.91},{"text":"is","start":2524.91,"end":2524.99},{"text":"no","start":2524.99,"end":2525.15},{"text":"longer","start":2525.15,"end":2525.67},{"text":"whether","start":2526.07,"end":2526.51},{"text":"the","start":2526.51,"end":2526.79},{"text":"ocean","start":2526.83,"end":2527.23},{"text":"matters,","start":2527.23,"end":2527.79},{"text":"because","start":2528.51,"end":2528.91},{"text":"science","start":2528.91,"end":2529.79},{"text":"has","start":2529.79,"end":2530.03},{"text":"answered","start":2530.03,"end":2530.79},{"text":"that.","start":2530.79,"end":2531.15}]},{"text":"Economics has answered that.","start":2531.99,"end":2534.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Economics","start":2531.99,"end":2532.75},{"text":"has","start":2532.91,"end":2533.15},{"text":"answered","start":2533.15,"end":2533.99},{"text":"that.","start":2533.99,"end":2534.35}]},{"text":"And the lived experience of island and coastal community has also answered that question.","start":2535.27,"end":2540.67,"topics":[{"key":"sids-resilience","label":"SIDS and Coastal Resilience","description":"Small island developing states and coastal communities were highlighted as facing acute risks from sea-level rise, coastal flooding, and ocean change. 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This included public, private, philanthropic, and development-bank capital, as well as building investable pipelines and bankable solutions instead of isolated pilot projects."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2594.03,"end":2594.07},{"text":"must","start":2594.07,"end":2594.27},{"text":"connect","start":2594.27,"end":2594.79},{"text":"them","start":2594.79,"end":2594.95},{"text":"in","start":2594.95,"end":2595.15},{"text":"our","start":2595.15,"end":2595.23},{"text":"policies,","start":2595.23,"end":2596.11},{"text":"in","start":2596.67,"end":2596.83},{"text":"our","start":2596.83,"end":2596.99},{"text":"institutions,","start":2596.99,"end":2598.11},{"text":"in","start":2598.19,"end":2598.35},{"text":"our","start":2598.35,"end":2598.51},{"text":"financing,","start":2598.51,"end":2599.23},{"text":"and","start":2599.87,"end":2600.03},{"text":"most","start":2600.03,"end":2600.35},{"text":"importantly,","start":2600.35,"end":2601.15},{"text":"in","start":2601.47,"end":2601.59},{"text":"implementation.","start":2601.59,"end":2602.51}]},{"text":"We must also keep the 1.5 degree Celsius target within reach.","start":2603.31,"end":2609.31,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. 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This included public, private, philanthropic, and development-bank capital, as well as building investable pipelines and bankable solutions instead of isolated pilot projects."}],"words":[{"text":"Ocean","start":2736.75,"end":2736.99},{"text":"finance","start":2736.99,"end":2737.55},{"text":"must","start":2737.55,"end":2737.79},{"text":"be","start":2737.79,"end":2737.95},{"text":"predictable,","start":2737.95,"end":2738.83},{"text":"accessible,","start":2739.31,"end":2740.19},{"text":"long-term,","start":2740.51,"end":2741.11},{"text":"and","start":2741.11,"end":2741.23},{"text":"fit","start":2741.23,"end":2741.47},{"text":"for","start":2741.47,"end":2741.63},{"text":"purposes.","start":2741.63,"end":2742.43}]},{"text":"Ocean finance must respect national sovereignty, strengthen local ownership, and above all, deliver tangible benefit to affected community.","start":2743.31,"end":2753.15,"topics":[{"key":"blue-finance","label":"Blue Finance and Investment","description":"Many interventions focused on the need to mobilize much larger and better-structured financing for ocean action. 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The discussion linked resilience with adaptation finance, protection of sovereignty and maritime rights, and support tailored to vulnerable states."}],"words":[{"text":"Ocean","start":2743.31,"end":2743.63},{"text":"finance","start":2743.63,"end":2744.11},{"text":"must","start":2744.11,"end":2744.35},{"text":"respect","start":2744.35,"end":2744.83},{"text":"national","start":2744.83,"end":2745.31},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":2745.31,"end":2746.03},{"text":"strengthen","start":2746.59,"end":2747.15},{"text":"local","start":2747.15,"end":2747.55},{"text":"ownership,","start":2747.55,"end":2748.03},{"text":"and","start":2748.43,"end":2748.71},{"text":"above","start":2748.71,"end":2748.99},{"text":"all,","start":2748.99,"end":2749.31},{"text":"deliver","start":2749.47,"end":2749.95},{"text":"tangible","start":2749.95,"end":2750.59},{"text":"benefit","start":2750.59,"end":2751.15},{"text":"to","start":2751.47,"end":2751.67},{"text":"affected","start":2751.67,"end":2752.27},{"text":"community.","start":2752.35,"end":2753.15}]},{"text":"We must move beyond financing isolated project toward building a system capable of taking successful ocean solution to scale.","start":2753.79,"end":2767.51,"topics":[{"key":"blue-finance","label":"Blue Finance and Investment","description":"Many interventions focused on the need to mobilize much larger and better-structured financing for ocean action. This included public, private, philanthropic, and development-bank capital, as well as building investable pipelines and bankable solutions instead of isolated pilot projects."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2753.79,"end":2753.95},{"text":"must","start":2753.95,"end":2754.31},{"text":"move","start":2754.99,"end":2755.47},{"text":"beyond","start":2755.71,"end":2756.19},{"text":"financing","start":2756.19,"end":2757.07},{"text":"isolated","start":2757.71,"end":2760.11},{"text":"project","start":2760.11,"end":2760.67},{"text":"toward","start":2760.99,"end":2761.39},{"text":"building","start":2761.39,"end":2761.79},{"text":"a","start":2761.79,"end":2761.83},{"text":"system","start":2761.83,"end":2762.35},{"text":"capable","start":2762.75,"end":2763.35},{"text":"of","start":2763.35,"end":2763.47},{"text":"taking","start":2763.47,"end":2763.95},{"text":"successful","start":2763.95,"end":2765.47},{"text":"ocean","start":2765.91,"end":2766.15},{"text":"solution","start":2766.15,"end":2766.79},{"text":"to","start":2766.87,"end":2766.99},{"text":"scale.","start":2766.99,"end":2767.51}]},{"text":"Excellencies, COP31 provide us with an important opportunity, and Tuvalu is honored to host the pre-COP leader side event on Funafuti, bringing leaders together at a decisive moment on the road to Antalya.","start":2768.63,"end":2786.39,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. Participants stressed integrating ocean action into climate policy, especially on the road to COP31 and in national climate commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":2768.63,"end":2769.51},{"text":"COP31","start":2769.83,"end":2771.35},{"text":"provide","start":2771.35,"end":2771.75},{"text":"us","start":2771.75,"end":2772.07},{"text":"with","start":2772.95,"end":2773.31},{"text":"an","start":2773.31,"end":2773.51},{"text":"important","start":2773.67,"end":2774.35},{"text":"opportunity,","start":2774.35,"end":2775.19},{"text":"and","start":2775.83,"end":2776.03},{"text":"Tuvalu","start":2776.03,"end":2776.35},{"text":"is","start":2776.35,"end":2776.47},{"text":"honored","start":2776.47,"end":2776.75},{"text":"to","start":2776.75,"end":2776.83},{"text":"host","start":2776.83,"end":2777.23},{"text":"the","start":2777.23,"end":2777.35},{"text":"pre-COP","start":2777.35,"end":2778.23},{"text":"leader","start":2778.55,"end":2778.87},{"text":"side","start":2778.87,"end":2779.11},{"text":"event","start":2779.11,"end":2779.59},{"text":"on","start":2779.91,"end":2780.07},{"text":"Funafuti,","start":2780.07,"end":2780.71},{"text":"bringing","start":2781.11,"end":2781.43},{"text":"leaders","start":2781.43,"end":2781.83},{"text":"together","start":2781.83,"end":2782.39},{"text":"at","start":2782.79,"end":2782.91},{"text":"a","start":2782.91,"end":2782.95},{"text":"decisive","start":2782.95,"end":2783.75},{"text":"moment","start":2783.75,"end":2784.31},{"text":"on","start":2784.87,"end":2784.95},{"text":"the","start":2784.95,"end":2785.11},{"text":"road","start":2785.11,"end":2785.35},{"text":"to","start":2785.35,"end":2785.83},{"text":"Antalya.","start":2785.83,"end":2786.39}]},{"text":"Tuvalu will have the opportunity to demonstrate the extent of our vulnerability to the impact of climate change, particularly climate change induced sea level rise.","start":2787.83,"end":2798.11,"topics":[{"key":"sids-resilience","label":"SIDS and Coastal Resilience","description":"Small island developing states and coastal communities were highlighted as facing acute risks from sea-level rise, coastal flooding, and ocean change. The discussion linked resilience with adaptation finance, protection of sovereignty and maritime rights, and support tailored to vulnerable states."},{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. Participants stressed integrating ocean action into climate policy, especially on the road to COP31 and in national climate commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Tuvalu","start":2787.83,"end":2788.19},{"text":"will","start":2788.19,"end":2788.39},{"text":"have","start":2788.39,"end":2788.55},{"text":"the","start":2788.55,"end":2788.67},{"text":"opportunity","start":2788.67,"end":2789.43},{"text":"to","start":2790.07,"end":2790.31},{"text":"demonstrate","start":2790.31,"end":2790.87},{"text":"the","start":2790.87,"end":2790.99},{"text":"extent","start":2790.99,"end":2791.51},{"text":"of","start":2791.51,"end":2791.83},{"text":"our","start":2791.83,"end":2792.07},{"text":"vulnerability","start":2792.07,"end":2792.95},{"text":"to","start":2793.47,"end":2793.55},{"text":"the","start":2793.55,"end":2793.67},{"text":"impact","start":2793.67,"end":2794.03},{"text":"of","start":2794.03,"end":2794.19},{"text":"climate","start":2794.19,"end":2794.59},{"text":"change,","start":2794.59,"end":2794.87},{"text":"particularly","start":2794.87,"end":2795.55},{"text":"climate","start":2795.55,"end":2795.99},{"text":"change","start":2795.99,"end":2796.31},{"text":"induced","start":2796.95,"end":2797.31},{"text":"sea","start":2797.31,"end":2797.47},{"text":"level","start":2797.47,"end":2797.75},{"text":"rise.","start":2797.75,"end":2798.11}]},{"text":"At the same opportunity, Tuvalu will showcase our homegrown adaptation measures to enhance the resilience of our coastlines.","start":2798.67,"end":2806.91,"topics":[{"key":"sids-resilience","label":"SIDS and Coastal Resilience","description":"Small island developing states and coastal communities were highlighted as facing acute risks from sea-level rise, coastal flooding, and ocean change. The discussion linked resilience with adaptation finance, protection of sovereignty and maritime rights, and support tailored to vulnerable states."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":2798.67,"end":2798.75},{"text":"the","start":2798.75,"end":2798.87},{"text":"same","start":2798.87,"end":2799.11},{"text":"opportunity,","start":2799.11,"end":2799.87},{"text":"Tuvalu","start":2799.87,"end":2800.23},{"text":"will","start":2800.23,"end":2800.35},{"text":"showcase","start":2800.35,"end":2800.91},{"text":"our","start":2800.91,"end":2801.31},{"text":"homegrown","start":2802.03,"end":2802.83},{"text":"adaptation","start":2802.99,"end":2803.63},{"text":"measures","start":2803.63,"end":2804.19},{"text":"to","start":2804.59,"end":2804.71},{"text":"enhance","start":2804.71,"end":2805.15},{"text":"the","start":2805.15,"end":2805.23},{"text":"resilience","start":2805.23,"end":2805.83},{"text":"of","start":2805.83,"end":2805.95},{"text":"our","start":2805.95,"end":2806.11},{"text":"coastlines.","start":2806.11,"end":2806.91}]},{"text":"But the pre-COP cannot simply be another meeting on the international agenda.","start":2807.55,"end":2812.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":2807.55,"end":2807.71},{"text":"the","start":2807.71,"end":2807.83},{"text":"pre-COP","start":2807.83,"end":2808.43},{"text":"cannot","start":2808.43,"end":2808.91},{"text":"simply","start":2808.91,"end":2809.31},{"text":"be","start":2809.31,"end":2809.63},{"text":"another","start":2809.63,"end":2809.95},{"text":"meeting","start":2809.95,"end":2810.43},{"text":"on","start":2810.91,"end":2811.07},{"text":"the","start":2811.07,"end":2811.19},{"text":"international","start":2811.19,"end":2811.95},{"text":"agenda.","start":2811.95,"end":2812.59}]},{"text":"It must be a bridge from Pacific priority to global actions.","start":2813.23,"end":2818.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2813.23,"end":2813.35},{"text":"must","start":2813.35,"end":2813.59},{"text":"be","start":2813.59,"end":2813.91},{"text":"a","start":2813.91,"end":2813.95},{"text":"bridge","start":2813.95,"end":2814.51},{"text":"from","start":2814.91,"end":2815.15},{"text":"Pacific","start":2815.15,"end":2815.87},{"text":"priority","start":2815.95,"end":2816.67},{"text":"to","start":2816.67,"end":2816.99},{"text":"global","start":2816.99,"end":2817.63},{"text":"actions.","start":2818.11,"end":2818.75}]},{"text":"And COP31 must be more than a COP.","start":2819.15,"end":2822.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2819.15,"end":2819.39},{"text":"COP31","start":2819.39,"end":2820.19},{"text":"must","start":2820.19,"end":2820.51},{"text":"be","start":2820.51,"end":2820.67},{"text":"more","start":2820.67,"end":2821.15},{"text":"than","start":2821.47,"end":2821.63},{"text":"a","start":2821.63,"end":2821.71},{"text":"COP.","start":2821.71,"end":2822.11}]},{"text":"that simply recognize the importance of the ocean.","start":2823.51,"end":2826.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"that","start":2823.51,"end":2823.75},{"text":"simply","start":2823.75,"end":2824.15},{"text":"recognize","start":2824.15,"end":2824.71},{"text":"the","start":2824.71,"end":2824.79},{"text":"importance","start":2824.79,"end":2825.35},{"text":"of","start":2825.39,"end":2825.63},{"text":"the","start":2825.63,"end":2825.71},{"text":"ocean.","start":2825.71,"end":2826.15}]},{"text":"If Antalya is to become a true Blue COP, I believe we need three things, namely, firstly, a meaningful negotiated outcome that embeds the ocean more firmly within the implementation of the UNFCCC and the Paris Agreement, connecting the ocean and the climate change dialogue with national plans, adaptation finance and future COP decisions.","start":2827.03,"end":2855.55,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. Participants stressed integrating ocean action into climate policy, especially on the road to COP31 and in national climate commitments."},{"key":"blue-finance","label":"Blue Finance and Investment","description":"Many interventions focused on the need to mobilize much larger and better-structured financing for ocean action. This included public, private, philanthropic, and development-bank capital, as well as building investable pipelines and bankable solutions instead of isolated pilot projects."}],"words":[{"text":"If","start":2827.03,"end":2827.27},{"text":"Antalya","start":2827.59,"end":2828.31},{"text":"is","start":2828.47,"end":2828.63},{"text":"to","start":2828.63,"end":2828.79},{"text":"become","start":2828.79,"end":2829.27},{"text":"a","start":2829.27,"end":2829.31},{"text":"true","start":2829.31,"end":2829.91},{"text":"Blue","start":2830.39,"end":2830.71},{"text":"COP,","start":2830.71,"end":2831.11},{"text":"I","start":2831.59,"end":2831.67},{"text":"believe","start":2831.67,"end":2832.07},{"text":"we","start":2832.07,"end":2832.23},{"text":"need","start":2832.23,"end":2832.55},{"text":"three","start":2832.71,"end":2833.03},{"text":"things,","start":2833.03,"end":2833.51},{"text":"namely,","start":2833.59,"end":2834.15},{"text":"firstly,","start":2834.71,"end":2835.47},{"text":"a","start":2835.47,"end":2835.51},{"text":"meaningful","start":2835.51,"end":2836.31},{"text":"negotiated","start":2836.87,"end":2837.67},{"text":"outcome","start":2837.67,"end":2838.31},{"text":"that","start":2838.63,"end":2838.87},{"text":"embeds","start":2839.11,"end":2839.43},{"text":"the","start":2839.43,"end":2839.55},{"text":"ocean","start":2839.83,"end":2840.15},{"text":"more","start":2840.15,"end":2840.39},{"text":"firmly","start":2840.39,"end":2841.03},{"text":"within","start":2841.35,"end":2841.67},{"text":"the","start":2841.67,"end":2841.75},{"text":"implementation","start":2841.75,"end":2842.55},{"text":"of","start":2842.55,"end":2842.63},{"text":"the","start":2842.63,"end":2842.79},{"text":"UNFCCC","start":2842.79,"end":2844.31},{"text":"and","start":2844.79,"end":2844.95},{"text":"the","start":2844.95,"end":2845.03},{"text":"Paris","start":2845.03,"end":2845.35},{"text":"Agreement,","start":2845.35,"end":2845.91},{"text":"connecting","start":2846.31,"end":2846.87},{"text":"the","start":2846.87,"end":2846.99},{"text":"ocean","start":2846.99,"end":2847.43},{"text":"and","start":2848.07,"end":2848.19},{"text":"the","start":2848.19,"end":2848.31},{"text":"climate","start":2848.31,"end":2848.79},{"text":"change","start":2848.79,"end":2849.15},{"text":"dialogue","start":2849.15,"end":2849.75},{"text":"with","start":2849.91,"end":2850.15},{"text":"national","start":2850.15,"end":2850.55},{"text":"plans,","start":2850.55,"end":2851.11},{"text":"adaptation","start":2851.63,"end":2852.35},{"text":"finance","start":2852.99,"end":2853.63},{"text":"and","start":2853.63,"end":2853.79},{"text":"future","start":2853.79,"end":2854.19},{"text":"COP","start":2854.19,"end":2854.59},{"text":"decisions.","start":2854.75,"end":2855.55}]},{"text":"Secondly, there must be an ambitious action agenda that converts political commitment into practical initiatives with leadership, resource, milestones, and accountability.","start":2856.35,"end":2868.75,"topics":[{"key":"blue-finance","label":"Blue Finance and Investment","description":"Many interventions focused on the need to mobilize much larger and better-structured financing for ocean action. This included public, private, philanthropic, and development-bank capital, as well as building investable pipelines and bankable solutions instead of isolated pilot projects."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":2856.35,"end":2856.91},{"text":"there","start":2856.91,"end":2857.07},{"text":"must","start":2857.07,"end":2857.31},{"text":"be","start":2857.31,"end":2857.55},{"text":"an","start":2857.55,"end":2857.67},{"text":"ambitious","start":2857.67,"end":2858.35},{"text":"action","start":2858.35,"end":2859.27},{"text":"agenda","start":2859.27,"end":2859.71},{"text":"that","start":2860.19,"end":2860.35},{"text":"converts","start":2860.35,"end":2860.99},{"text":"political","start":2860.99,"end":2861.63},{"text":"commitment","start":2861.63,"end":2862.27},{"text":"into","start":2862.59,"end":2862.99},{"text":"practical","start":2862.99,"end":2863.67},{"text":"initiatives","start":2863.67,"end":2864.51},{"text":"with","start":2864.91,"end":2865.15},{"text":"leadership,","start":2865.15,"end":2865.71},{"text":"resource,","start":2865.87,"end":2866.59},{"text":"milestones,","start":2866.99,"end":2867.71},{"text":"and","start":2867.71,"end":2867.87},{"text":"accountability.","start":2867.87,"end":2868.75}]},{"text":"Ocean observations, coastal resilience, blue carbon ecosystem, sustainable fisheries, clean maritime transport, and locally-led adaptation must move from scattered project to implementation at scale.","start":2869.47,"end":2884.87,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-observation","label":"Ocean Science and Observation","description":"Several speakers emphasized that ocean governance and finance must rest on strong science, monitoring, and shared data. Ocean observing systems, early warning tools, and science-based decision-making were presented as essential for implementation, accountability, and risk reduction."},{"key":"sids-resilience","label":"SIDS and Coastal Resilience","description":"Small island developing states and coastal communities were highlighted as facing acute risks from sea-level rise, coastal flooding, and ocean change. The discussion linked resilience with adaptation finance, protection of sovereignty and maritime rights, and support tailored to vulnerable states."},{"key":"marine-conservation","label":"Marine Conservation and Pollution Control","description":"The proceeding addressed a range of measures to protect marine ecosystems, including marine protected areas, blue carbon restoration, whale protection, and precaution on deep-sea mining. Speakers also called for stronger action on plastic pollution, marine litter, and other pressures degrading ocean health."},{"key":"sustainable-fisheries","label":"Sustainable Fisheries and Food Security","description":"The ocean's role in food security and livelihoods was discussed through the lens of sustainable fisheries, aquaculture, and healthy marine ecosystems. 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Speakers warned that warming, acidification, and ecosystem decline are already threatening fish stocks, reefs, and coastal food systems."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3042.07,"end":3042.15},{"text":"is","start":3042.83,"end":3043.07},{"text":"the","start":3043.07,"end":3043.19},{"text":"foundation","start":3043.19,"end":3043.87},{"text":"of","start":3043.87,"end":3043.95},{"text":"our","start":3043.95,"end":3044.03},{"text":"climate","start":3044.03,"end":3044.43},{"text":"resilience,","start":3044.43,"end":3045.23},{"text":"our","start":3045.71,"end":3045.79},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":3045.79,"end":3046.83},{"text":"our","start":3046.99,"end":3047.11},{"text":"food","start":3047.23,"end":3047.47},{"text":"security,","start":3047.47,"end":3048.19},{"text":"our","start":3048.59,"end":3048.67},{"text":"prosperity,","start":3048.67,"end":3049.55},{"text":"our","start":3050.03,"end":3050.11},{"text":"culture,","start":3050.11,"end":3050.63},{"text":"and","start":3050.63,"end":3050.95},{"text":"our","start":3050.95,"end":3051.03},{"text":"sovereignty.","start":3051.03,"end":3051.63}]},{"text":"The greatest challenge before us is fragmentation.","start":3052.51,"end":3055.39,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-governance","label":"Ocean Governance Coherence","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for better coordination across existing ocean-related institutions and treaties, including UNCLOS, BBNJ, climate, biodiversity, fisheries, and seabed bodies. 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The main concern was fragmentation, with many arguing for stronger coherence and implementation rather than simply creating new institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3060.19,"end":3060.35},{"text":"UN","start":3060.35,"end":3060.75},{"text":"needs","start":3060.75,"end":3061.07},{"text":"a","start":3061.07,"end":3061.15},{"text":"dedicated","start":3061.15,"end":3061.87},{"text":"Department","start":3062.03,"end":3062.63},{"text":"of","start":3062.63,"end":3062.75},{"text":"Ocean","start":3062.75,"end":3063.31},{"text":"to","start":3063.55,"end":3063.67},{"text":"coordinate,","start":3063.67,"end":3064.43},{"text":"to","start":3064.91,"end":3065.03},{"text":"integrate","start":3065.07,"end":3065.71},{"text":"a","start":3066.35,"end":3066.39},{"text":"cohesive","start":3066.39,"end":3067.15},{"text":"ocean","start":3067.23,"end":3067.63},{"text":"governance","start":3067.63,"end":3068.35},{"text":"post","start":3069.31,"end":3069.75},{"text":"2030.","start":3069.79,"end":3070.55}]},{"text":"Pacific has long understood that climate, oceans, and biodiversity are inseparable.","start":3072.03,"end":3078.51,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. Participants stressed integrating ocean action into climate policy, especially on the road to COP31 and in national climate commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Pacific","start":3072.03,"end":3072.39},{"text":"has","start":3072.39,"end":3072.51},{"text":"long","start":3072.51,"end":3072.91},{"text":"understood","start":3072.91,"end":3073.63},{"text":"that","start":3073.95,"end":3074.11},{"text":"climate,","start":3074.11,"end":3074.75},{"text":"oceans,","start":3075.15,"end":3076.03},{"text":"and","start":3076.11,"end":3076.39},{"text":"biodiversity","start":3076.39,"end":3077.31},{"text":"are","start":3077.55,"end":3077.79},{"text":"inseparable.","start":3077.79,"end":3078.51}]},{"text":"Ocean warming, biodiversity loss, ecosystem degradation, and climate impacts are all interconnected challenges.","start":3079.47,"end":3089.75,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. 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The main concern was fragmentation, with many arguing for stronger coherence and implementation rather than simply creating new institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":3090.71,"end":3090.87},{"text":"they","start":3090.87,"end":3091.03},{"text":"continue","start":3091.03,"end":3091.51},{"text":"to","start":3091.51,"end":3091.63},{"text":"be","start":3091.63,"end":3091.75},{"text":"addressed","start":3091.75,"end":3092.31},{"text":"in","start":3092.63,"end":3092.87},{"text":"fragmented","start":3092.87,"end":3093.75},{"text":"institutions,","start":3093.83,"end":3094.87},{"text":"fragmented","start":3095.51,"end":3096.15},{"text":"policies,","start":3096.15,"end":3096.95},{"text":"and","start":3097.59,"end":3097.91},{"text":"financial","start":3097.91,"end":3098.47},{"text":"systems.","start":3098.47,"end":3099.19}]},{"text":"There can be no climate stability without a healthy ocean, and no healthy ocean without addressing climate change and biodiversity loss.","start":3101.67,"end":3112.15,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. Participants stressed integrating ocean action into climate policy, especially on the road to COP31 and in national climate commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":3101.67,"end":3101.83},{"text":"can","start":3101.83,"end":3101.95},{"text":"be","start":3101.95,"end":3102.07},{"text":"no","start":3102.07,"end":3102.31},{"text":"climate","start":3102.31,"end":3102.71},{"text":"stability","start":3102.71,"end":3103.43},{"text":"without","start":3104.07,"end":3104.43},{"text":"a","start":3104.43,"end":3104.47},{"text":"healthy","start":3104.47,"end":3105.03},{"text":"ocean,","start":3105.03,"end":3105.59},{"text":"and","start":3106.71,"end":3106.91},{"text":"no","start":3106.91,"end":3107.11},{"text":"healthy","start":3107.11,"end":3107.51},{"text":"ocean","start":3107.51,"end":3107.99},{"text":"without","start":3108.23,"end":3108.63},{"text":"addressing","start":3108.63,"end":3109.27},{"text":"climate","start":3109.27,"end":3109.67},{"text":"change","start":3109.67,"end":3110.15},{"text":"and","start":3110.55,"end":3110.87},{"text":"biodiversity","start":3110.87,"end":3111.75},{"text":"loss.","start":3111.75,"end":3112.15}]},{"text":"all needs to be addressed together.","start":3113.19,"end":3115.07,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. Participants stressed integrating ocean action into climate policy, especially on the road to COP31 and in national climate commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"all","start":3113.19,"end":3113.55},{"text":"needs","start":3113.87,"end":3114.11},{"text":"to","start":3114.11,"end":3114.23},{"text":"be","start":3114.23,"end":3114.35},{"text":"addressed","start":3114.35,"end":3114.71},{"text":"together.","start":3114.71,"end":3115.07}]},{"text":"The international community must move from parallel agendas to integrated implementation.","start":3116.11,"end":3121.23,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. 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The main concern was fragmentation, with many arguing for stronger coherence and implementation rather than simply creating new institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3122.35,"end":3122.55},{"text":"may","start":3122.55,"end":3122.67},{"text":"not","start":3122.67,"end":3122.91},{"text":"necessarily","start":3122.91,"end":3123.39},{"text":"need","start":3123.39,"end":3123.63},{"text":"more","start":3123.63,"end":3123.75},{"text":"institutions,","start":3123.75,"end":3124.59},{"text":"but","start":3125.71,"end":3125.91},{"text":"we","start":3125.91,"end":3126.03},{"text":"may","start":3126.03,"end":3126.19},{"text":"need","start":3126.19,"end":3126.51},{"text":"better","start":3126.51,"end":3126.75},{"text":"connected","start":3126.75,"end":3127.23},{"text":"institutions.","start":3127.23,"end":3128.03}]},{"text":"Tonga recently ratified BBNJ and looks forward to BBNJ COP1 as an important opportunity to demonstrate how global ocean commitments can be translated into practical implementation, into stronger partnerships, and to realize support for small island developing states.","start":3129.15,"end":3151.87,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-governance","label":"Ocean Governance Coherence","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for better coordination across existing ocean-related institutions and treaties, including UNCLOS, BBNJ, climate, biodiversity, fisheries, and seabed bodies. 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a practical contribution to this agenda, Tonga is working through the Polynesian Leaders Group to convene a Polynesian Ocean Summit in Tonga in May of 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This included public, private, philanthropic, and development-bank capital, as well as building investable pipelines and bankable solutions instead of isolated pilot projects."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3447.83,"end":3448.11},{"text":"welcome","start":3448.11,"end":3448.55},{"text":"involving","start":3448.71,"end":3449.59},{"text":"more","start":3450.07,"end":3450.27},{"text":"governments","start":3450.27,"end":3450.79},{"text":"and","start":3450.79,"end":3450.91},{"text":"development","start":3450.91,"end":3451.35},{"text":"banks.","start":3451.35,"end":3451.91}]},{"text":"We welcome philanthropy, science, and the private sector for an all of society approach.","start":3452.23,"end":3458.23,"topics":[{"key":"blue-finance","label":"Blue Finance and Investment","description":"Many interventions focused on the need to mobilize much larger and better-structured financing for ocean action. 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whatever, I think you were all given four minutes.","start":3681.71,"end":3684.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3681.71,"end":3681.91},{"text":"whatever,","start":3681.91,"end":3682.31},{"text":"I","start":3682.75,"end":3682.83},{"text":"think","start":3682.83,"end":3683.03},{"text":"you","start":3683.03,"end":3683.11},{"text":"were","start":3683.11,"end":3683.23},{"text":"all","start":3683.23,"end":3683.35},{"text":"given","start":3683.35,"end":3683.63},{"text":"four","start":3683.63,"end":3683.87},{"text":"minutes.","start":3683.87,"end":3684.19}]},{"text":"Please cut yourselves to two minutes out of respect to those who are coming at the end of the 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cut down whatever your notes are to half of what they were, please.","start":3688.91,"end":3692.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3688.91,"end":3689.23},{"text":"just","start":3689.47,"end":3689.71},{"text":"cut","start":3689.71,"end":3689.95},{"text":"down","start":3689.95,"end":3690.07},{"text":"whatever","start":3690.07,"end":3690.39},{"text":"your","start":3690.39,"end":3690.51},{"text":"notes","start":3690.51,"end":3690.83},{"text":"are","start":3690.83,"end":3691.03},{"text":"to","start":3691.03,"end":3691.31},{"text":"half","start":3691.31,"end":3691.43},{"text":"of","start":3691.43,"end":3691.51},{"text":"what","start":3691.51,"end":3691.79},{"text":"they","start":3691.79,"end":3691.87},{"text":"were,","start":3691.87,"end":3692.11},{"text":"please.","start":3692.11,"end":3692.51}]},{"text":"Thank you very 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sure you're familiar with many of the climate summits that the United Nations have hosted since the time of Secretary General Ban 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Ocean observing systems, early warning tools, and science-based decision-making were presented as essential for implementation, accountability, and risk reduction."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3884.39,"end":3884.47},{"text":"keeping","start":3884.47,"end":3884.95},{"text":"with","start":3884.95,"end":3885.15},{"text":"the","start":3885.15,"end":3885.31},{"text":"Ambassador","start":3885.31,"end":3885.83},{"text":"Thompson","start":3885.83,"end":3886.23},{"text":"request","start":3886.23,"end":3886.83},{"text":"to","start":3886.83,"end":3886.91},{"text":"limit","start":3886.91,"end":3887.63},{"text":"to","start":3887.63,"end":3887.71},{"text":"two","start":3887.99,"end":3888.19},{"text":"minutes,","start":3888.19,"end":3888.79},{"text":"I've","start":3889.83,"end":3890.19},{"text":"condensed","start":3890.23,"end":3890.83},{"text":"what","start":3890.83,"end":3891.03},{"text":"I","start":3891.03,"end":3891.19},{"text":"have","start":3891.59,"end":3891.99},{"text":"to","start":3891.99,"end":3892.47},{"text":"speak","start":3893.03,"end":3893.43},{"text":"about","start":3893.43,"end":3893.91},{"text":"how","start":3894.23,"end":3894.79},{"text":"we","start":3895.67,"end":3895.99},{"text":"see","start":3895.99,"end":3896.15},{"text":"the","start":3896.15,"end":3896.23},{"text":"potential","start":3896.23,"end":3896.79},{"text":"to","start":3896.79,"end":3896.95},{"text":"increase","start":3896.95,"end":3897.59},{"text":"coordination","start":3897.67,"end":3898.63},{"text":"on","start":3899.55,"end":3899.71},{"text":"UN","start":3899.71,"end":3899.99},{"text":"oceans.","start":3899.99,"end":3900.63}]},{"text":"So on paper, we have the UN ocean systems that is meant to strengthen and coordinate the coherence across and keeping data moving.","start":3900.95,"end":3912.79,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-governance","label":"Ocean Governance Coherence","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for better coordination across existing ocean-related institutions and treaties, including UNCLOS, BBNJ, climate, biodiversity, fisheries, and seabed bodies. The main concern was fragmentation, with many arguing for stronger coherence and implementation rather than simply creating new institutions."},{"key":"ocean-observation","label":"Ocean Science and Observation","description":"Several speakers emphasized that ocean governance and finance must rest on strong science, monitoring, and shared data. Ocean observing systems, early warning tools, and science-based decision-making were presented as essential for implementation, accountability, and risk reduction."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3900.95,"end":3901.15},{"text":"on","start":3901.15,"end":3901.27},{"text":"paper,","start":3901.27,"end":3901.67},{"text":"we","start":3901.67,"end":3901.75},{"text":"have","start":3901.75,"end":3902.03},{"text":"the","start":3902.03,"end":3902.15},{"text":"UN","start":3902.39,"end":3902.71},{"text":"ocean","start":3902.71,"end":3903.11},{"text":"systems","start":3903.11,"end":3903.75},{"text":"that","start":3905.91,"end":3906.23},{"text":"is","start":3906.63,"end":3906.87},{"text":"meant","start":3906.87,"end":3907.15},{"text":"to","start":3907.15,"end":3907.27},{"text":"strengthen","start":3907.27,"end":3907.83},{"text":"and","start":3907.83,"end":3907.99},{"text":"coordinate","start":3907.99,"end":3908.63},{"text":"the","start":3908.63,"end":3908.79},{"text":"coherence","start":3908.95,"end":3909.51},{"text":"across","start":3909.59,"end":3910.31},{"text":"and","start":3910.95,"end":3911.11},{"text":"keeping","start":3911.11,"end":3911.75},{"text":"data","start":3911.99,"end":3912.31},{"text":"moving.","start":3912.31,"end":3912.79}]},{"text":"However, They do not have dedicated staff nor a budget.","start":3913.35,"end":3917.75,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-governance","label":"Ocean Governance Coherence","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for better coordination across existing ocean-related institutions and treaties, including UNCLOS, BBNJ, climate, biodiversity, fisheries, and seabed bodies. 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excellencies.","start":4101.31,"end":4107.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4101.31,"end":4101.87},{"text":"will","start":4101.87,"end":4102.03},{"text":"be","start":4102.03,"end":4102.19},{"text":"very","start":4102.19,"end":4102.51},{"text":"brief,","start":4102.51,"end":4102.91},{"text":"Ambassador","start":4102.91,"end":4103.31},{"text":"Thompson,","start":4103.31,"end":4104.27},{"text":"dear","start":4104.75,"end":4104.91},{"text":"special","start":4104.91,"end":4105.27},{"text":"envoy,","start":4105.27,"end":4105.71},{"text":"ladies","start":4105.71,"end":4106.03},{"text":"and","start":4106.03,"end":4106.15},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":4106.15,"end":4106.59},{"text":"excellencies.","start":4106.59,"end":4107.23}]},{"text":"And in the interest of time, I will also speak in 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it's always extremely important for me to speak about ocean and ocean governance.","start":4145.83,"end":4151.43,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-governance","label":"Ocean Governance Coherence","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for better coordination across existing ocean-related institutions and treaties, including UNCLOS, BBNJ, climate, biodiversity, fisheries, and seabed bodies. 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Speakers warned that warming, acidification, and ecosystem decline are already threatening fish stocks, reefs, and coastal food systems."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":4961.85,"end":4961.93},{"text":"we","start":4961.93,"end":4962.05},{"text":"have","start":4962.05,"end":4962.21},{"text":"this","start":4962.21,"end":4962.45},{"text":"kind","start":4962.45,"end":4962.73},{"text":"of","start":4962.73,"end":4962.85},{"text":"linkages,","start":4962.85,"end":4963.41},{"text":"even","start":4963.41,"end":4963.65},{"text":"sometimes","start":4963.65,"end":4964.09},{"text":"between","start":4964.09,"end":4964.45},{"text":"treaties.","start":4964.45,"end":4965.01}]},{"text":"Sorry, I think I'm going a bit fast for translation.","start":4966.53,"end":4968.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sorry,","start":4966.53,"end":4966.85},{"text":"I","start":4966.85,"end":4966.93},{"text":"think","start":4966.93,"end":4967.09},{"text":"I'm","start":4967.09,"end":4967.29},{"text":"going","start":4967.29,"end":4967.45},{"text":"a","start":4967.45,"end":4967.49},{"text":"bit","start":4967.49,"end":4967.65},{"text":"fast","start":4967.65,"end":4968.01},{"text":"for","start":4968.01,"end":4968.13},{"text":"translation.","start":4968.13,"end":4968.85}]},{"text":"Okay, sorry about that.","start":4968.85,"end":4970.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay,","start":4968.85,"end":4969.25},{"text":"sorry","start":4969.25,"end":4969.53},{"text":"about","start":4969.53,"end":4969.73},{"text":"that.","start":4969.73,"end":4970.05}]},{"text":"So those are examples we can look at and perhaps follow and try and find better examples.","start":4970.93,"end":4977.81,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-governance","label":"Ocean Governance Coherence","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for better coordination across existing ocean-related institutions and treaties, including UNCLOS, BBNJ, climate, biodiversity, fisheries, and seabed bodies. 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The main concern was fragmentation, with many arguing for stronger coherence and implementation rather than simply creating new institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5293.33,"end":5293.65},{"text":"2028,","start":5293.89,"end":5295.25},{"text":"member","start":5297.33,"end":5297.65},{"text":"states","start":5297.65,"end":5298.05},{"text":"will","start":5298.05,"end":5298.37},{"text":"gather","start":5298.37,"end":5298.93},{"text":"in","start":5299.33,"end":5299.57},{"text":"Korea","start":5299.57,"end":5300.13},{"text":"for","start":5300.53,"end":5301.01},{"text":"the","start":5301.85,"end":5301.89},{"text":"fourth","start":5301.89,"end":5302.37},{"text":"UN","start":5302.45,"end":5302.93},{"text":"Ocean","start":5302.93,"end":5303.33},{"text":"Conference,","start":5303.33,"end":5304.05},{"text":"which","start":5304.41,"end":5304.69},{"text":"Korea","start":5304.69,"end":5305.09},{"text":"and","start":5305.09,"end":5305.41},{"text":"Chile","start":5305.41,"end":5306.29},{"text":"will","start":5306.29,"end":5306.53},{"text":"host,","start":5306.53,"end":5306.93},{"text":"we","start":5309.65,"end":5309.89},{"text":"hope","start":5309.89,"end":5310.37},{"text":"to","start":5311.41,"end":5311.57},{"text":"dedicate","start":5311.73,"end":5312.61},{"text":"this","start":5312.61,"end":5313.01},{"text":"conference","start":5313.01,"end":5313.65},{"text":"to","start":5313.65,"end":5314.13},{"text":"connect","start":5314.53,"end":5315.13},{"text":"the","start":5316.17,"end":5316.37},{"text":"whole","start":5317.09,"end":5317.49},{"text":"things.","start":5317.49,"end":5317.89}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5317.89,"end":5319.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5317.89,"end":5318.05},{"text":"you.","start":5319.01,"end":5319.09}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":5319.25,"end":5325.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5319.25,"end":5319.45},{"text":"you","start":5319.45,"end":5319.53},{"text":"very","start":5319.53,"end":5319.69},{"text":"much.","start":5325.41,"end":5325.57}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"KOR","group":null,"function":"Director, Planning and Coordination Division","affiliation_full":"Republic of Korea"}},{"statement_number":29,"start":5325.85,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1b/k1bxrlhwuq?lang=en&t=1:28:46","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Our plan was to have a few minutes for Q&A, but we are going to pass that in the interest of making sure that the other panelists have the time to make their presentation.","start":5325.85,"end":5336.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":5325.85,"end":5326.01},{"text":"plan","start":5326.01,"end":5326.41},{"text":"was","start":5326.41,"end":5326.57},{"text":"to","start":5326.57,"end":5326.65},{"text":"have","start":5326.65,"end":5326.93},{"text":"a","start":5326.93,"end":5326.97},{"text":"few","start":5326.97,"end":5327.29},{"text":"minutes","start":5327.29,"end":5327.61},{"text":"for","start":5327.61,"end":5327.85},{"text":"Q&A,","start":5328.25,"end":5328.81},{"text":"but","start":5328.81,"end":5329.05},{"text":"we","start":5329.05,"end":5329.17},{"text":"are","start":5329.17,"end":5329.29},{"text":"going","start":5329.29,"end":5329.53},{"text":"to","start":5329.53,"end":5329.69},{"text":"pass","start":5329.69,"end":5330.17},{"text":"that","start":5330.17,"end":5330.45},{"text":"in","start":5330.45,"end":5330.57},{"text":"the","start":5330.57,"end":5330.69},{"text":"interest","start":5330.69,"end":5331.13},{"text":"of","start":5331.13,"end":5331.29},{"text":"making","start":5331.53,"end":5331.85},{"text":"sure","start":5331.85,"end":5332.01},{"text":"that","start":5332.01,"end":5332.25},{"text":"the","start":5332.25,"end":5332.33},{"text":"other","start":5332.33,"end":5332.49},{"text":"panelists","start":5332.49,"end":5332.97},{"text":"have","start":5332.97,"end":5333.37},{"text":"the","start":5333.93,"end":5334.09},{"text":"time","start":5334.09,"end":5334.41},{"text":"to","start":5334.41,"end":5334.57},{"text":"make","start":5334.81,"end":5335.05},{"text":"their","start":5335.05,"end":5335.25},{"text":"presentation.","start":5335.25,"end":5336.01}]},{"text":"So I'm going to go straight to the next session, which is about delivering across the ocean climate biodiversity nexus.","start":5336.01,"end":5345.13,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. Participants stressed integrating ocean action into climate policy, especially on the road to COP31 and in national climate 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speaker is Madam Minister Ana Isabel Xavier from Portugal, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation.","start":5345.21,"end":5353.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5345.21,"end":5345.41},{"text":"our","start":5345.41,"end":5345.61},{"text":"very","start":5345.61,"end":5345.85},{"text":"first","start":5345.85,"end":5346.09},{"text":"speaker","start":5346.09,"end":5346.57},{"text":"is","start":5346.97,"end":5347.13},{"text":"Madam","start":5347.13,"end":5347.49},{"text":"Minister","start":5347.49,"end":5348.25},{"text":"Ana","start":5348.33,"end":5348.61},{"text":"Isabel","start":5348.61,"end":5349.05},{"text":"Xavier","start":5349.05,"end":5349.77},{"text":"from","start":5349.77,"end":5350.25},{"text":"Portugal,","start":5350.49,"end":5351.05},{"text":"Secretary","start":5351.05,"end":5351.49},{"text":"of","start":5351.49,"end":5351.57},{"text":"State","start":5351.57,"end":5351.81},{"text":"for","start":5351.81,"end":5351.93},{"text":"Foreign","start":5351.93,"end":5352.17},{"text":"Affairs","start":5352.17,"end":5352.65},{"text":"and","start":5352.85,"end":5352.97},{"text":"International","start":5352.97,"end":5353.49},{"text":"Cooperation.","start":5353.49,"end":5353.97}]},{"text":"Madam, you have the floor.","start":5353.97,"end":5354.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam,","start":5353.97,"end":5354.25},{"text":"you","start":5354.25,"end":5354.37},{"text":"have","start":5354.37,"end":5354.49},{"text":"the","start":5354.49,"end":5354.57},{"text":"floor.","start":5354.57,"end":5354.81}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"WHOI","group":null,"function":"Moderator","affiliation_full":"WHOI"}},{"statement_number":30,"start":5355.33,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1b/k1bxrlhwuq?lang=en&t=1:29:16","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you so much, Chair, Excellencies, distinguished panelists, dear colleagues.","start":5355.33,"end":5360.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5355.33,"end":5355.45},{"text":"you","start":5355.69,"end":5355.77},{"text":"so","start":5355.77,"end":5356.01},{"text":"much,","start":5356.01,"end":5356.49},{"text":"Chair,","start":5356.65,"end":5357.21},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":5357.21,"end":5358.05},{"text":"distinguished","start":5358.05,"end":5358.73},{"text":"panelists,","start":5358.73,"end":5359.29},{"text":"dear","start":5359.69,"end":5360.17},{"text":"colleagues.","start":5360.17,"end":5360.73}]},{"text":"Let me begin by commending Peter Thomson for convening this timely dialogue.","start":5361.13,"end":5365.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":5361.13,"end":5361.33},{"text":"me","start":5361.33,"end":5361.53},{"text":"begin","start":5361.53,"end":5361.85},{"text":"by","start":5361.85,"end":5362.01},{"text":"commending","start":5362.01,"end":5362.73},{"text":"Peter","start":5362.73,"end":5363.05},{"text":"Thomson","start":5363.05,"end":5363.69},{"text":"for","start":5363.69,"end":5364.01},{"text":"convening","start":5364.01,"end":5364.57},{"text":"this","start":5364.57,"end":5364.73},{"text":"timely","start":5364.73,"end":5365.21},{"text":"dialogue.","start":5365.21,"end":5365.73}]},{"text":"And thank you, Dr. Rama, for the privilege to take part in this panel to speak on behalf of Portugal and the Portuguese people.","start":5366.09,"end":5372.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5366.09,"end":5366.37},{"text":"thank","start":5366.37,"end":5366.61},{"text":"you,","start":5366.61,"end":5366.69},{"text":"Dr.","start":5366.69,"end":5367.05},{"text":"Rama,","start":5367.05,"end":5367.37},{"text":"for","start":5367.61,"end":5367.85},{"text":"the","start":5367.85,"end":5367.93},{"text":"privilege","start":5367.93,"end":5368.41},{"text":"to","start":5368.41,"end":5368.57},{"text":"take","start":5368.57,"end":5368.81},{"text":"part","start":5368.81,"end":5369.09},{"text":"in","start":5369.09,"end":5369.21},{"text":"this","start":5369.21,"end":5369.37},{"text":"panel","start":5369.37,"end":5369.77},{"text":"to","start":5369.77,"end":5369.85},{"text":"speak","start":5369.93,"end":5370.21},{"text":"on","start":5370.21,"end":5370.33},{"text":"behalf","start":5370.33,"end":5370.61},{"text":"of","start":5370.61,"end":5370.73},{"text":"Portugal","start":5370.73,"end":5371.37},{"text":"and","start":5371.45,"end":5371.73},{"text":"the","start":5371.73,"end":5371.85},{"text":"Portuguese","start":5371.85,"end":5372.33},{"text":"people.","start":5372.33,"end":5372.81}]},{"text":"In fact, Portugal and the Portuguese people have long been strong advocates of the ocean climate biodiversity nexus.","start":5373.45,"end":5379.93,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. Participants stressed integrating ocean action into climate policy, especially on the road to COP31 and in national climate 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ocean.","start":5380.33,"end":5387.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5380.33,"end":5380.57},{"text":"was","start":5380.57,"end":5380.73},{"text":"true","start":5380.73,"end":5381.05},{"text":"in","start":5381.05,"end":5381.17},{"text":"1998","start":5381.17,"end":5382.33},{"text":"when","start":5382.37,"end":5382.73},{"text":"we","start":5382.73,"end":5382.93},{"text":"invited","start":5382.93,"end":5383.37},{"text":"the","start":5383.37,"end":5383.45},{"text":"world","start":5383.45,"end":5383.93},{"text":"for","start":5384.17,"end":5384.41},{"text":"Expo","start":5384.41,"end":5384.89},{"text":"98","start":5384.89,"end":5385.53},{"text":"to","start":5385.53,"end":5385.61},{"text":"learn","start":5385.61,"end":5385.93},{"text":"about","start":5385.93,"end":5386.09},{"text":"the","start":5386.09,"end":5386.17},{"text":"importance","start":5386.17,"end":5386.81},{"text":"of","start":5386.81,"end":5386.89},{"text":"the","start":5386.97,"end":5387.13},{"text":"ocean.","start":5387.13,"end":5387.53}]},{"text":"This was true when we were updating our national ocean strategy.","start":5387.93,"end":5391.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5387.93,"end":5388.17},{"text":"was","start":5388.17,"end":5388.33},{"text":"true","start":5388.33,"end":5388.57},{"text":"when","start":5388.57,"end":5388.81},{"text":"we","start":5388.81,"end":5388.89},{"text":"were","start":5388.89,"end":5389.09},{"text":"updating","start":5389.09,"end":5389.69},{"text":"our","start":5389.69,"end":5389.85},{"text":"national","start":5389.85,"end":5390.33},{"text":"ocean","start":5390.33,"end":5390.65},{"text":"strategy.","start":5390.65,"end":5391.37}]},{"text":"This was true when we signed to be founding members of the Ocean 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this is true today when we witness every day the perils of ignoring this nexus in our climate, in our economy, and among our people.","start":5405.13,"end":5413.21,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. 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Ocean observing systems, early warning tools, and science-based decision-making were presented as essential for implementation, accountability, and risk reduction."},{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. Participants stressed integrating ocean action into climate policy, especially on the road to COP31 and in national climate commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5462.29,"end":5462.45},{"text":"are","start":5462.45,"end":5462.61},{"text":"steadily","start":5462.61,"end":5463.17},{"text":"advancing","start":5463.17,"end":5463.89},{"text":"in","start":5463.97,"end":5464.21},{"text":"ocean","start":5464.21,"end":5464.69},{"text":"accounts","start":5464.69,"end":5465.17},{"text":"for","start":5465.17,"end":5465.33},{"text":"ecosystem","start":5465.33,"end":5466.05},{"text":"services","start":5466.05,"end":5466.77},{"text":"so","start":5467.01,"end":5467.17},{"text":"we","start":5467.17,"end":5467.29},{"text":"can","start":5467.29,"end":5467.49},{"text":"frame","start":5467.49,"end":5467.89},{"text":"and","start":5467.89,"end":5468.01},{"text":"describe","start":5468.01,"end":5468.61},{"text":"our","start":5468.61,"end":5468.77},{"text":"ocean","start":5468.77,"end":5469.33},{"text":"areas","start":5469.33,"end":5469.81},{"text":"by","start":5470.05,"end":5470.21},{"text":"their","start":5470.21,"end":5470.41},{"text":"natural","start":5470.41,"end":5470.89},{"text":"capital.","start":5470.89,"end":5471.49}]},{"text":"Among others, it will be possible to finally quantify carbon sequestration capacity and to map the flows of blue carbon across our national maritime spaces.","start":5471.89,"end":5482.29,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. 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communities, namely seats and traditional sea users, hold a unique understanding of the marine environmental and remain allies in policy implementation on the ground and on 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and gentlemen, As part of our mandate as non-permanent members of the United Nations Security Council, starting in January next year, we will prevent, protect and partner on 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stands ready to work with partners to turn the ocean climate biodiversity nexus into an agenda of implementation through 2030.","start":5554.85,"end":5563.01,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. 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Excellencies, distinguished delegates, colleagues, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for the opportunity to join this important dialogue.","start":5601.01,"end":5610.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5601.01,"end":5601.17},{"text":"you,","start":5601.21,"end":5601.29},{"text":"Rana.","start":5603.01,"end":5603.17},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":5603.17,"end":5604.01},{"text":"distinguished","start":5604.65,"end":5605.21},{"text":"delegates,","start":5605.21,"end":5605.77},{"text":"colleagues,","start":5605.77,"end":5606.49},{"text":"ladies","start":5606.49,"end":5606.89},{"text":"and","start":5606.89,"end":5607.01},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":5607.01,"end":5607.61},{"text":"thank","start":5607.65,"end":5607.89},{"text":"you","start":5607.89,"end":5608.01},{"text":"for","start":5608.01,"end":5608.13},{"text":"the","start":5608.13,"end":5608.21},{"text":"opportunity","start":5608.21,"end":5609.05},{"text":"to","start":5609.29,"end":5609.41},{"text":"join","start":5609.41,"end":5609.69},{"text":"this","start":5609.69,"end":5609.81},{"text":"important","start":5609.81,"end":5610.21},{"text":"dialogue.","start":5610.21,"end":5610.73}]},{"text":"We live on an ocean planet and we should see the ocean for what it is, this one big interconnected system, as the Prime Minister from Tonga has reminded us of.","start":5612.13,"end":5621.69,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-governance","label":"Ocean Governance Coherence","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for better coordination across existing ocean-related institutions and treaties, including UNCLOS, BBNJ, climate, biodiversity, fisheries, and seabed bodies. 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Speakers also called for stronger action on plastic pollution, marine litter, and other pressures degrading ocean health."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":5755.29,"end":5755.53},{"text":"governments","start":5755.53,"end":5756.01},{"text":"are","start":5756.01,"end":5756.09},{"text":"increasingly","start":5756.09,"end":5756.77},{"text":"making","start":5756.77,"end":5757.13},{"text":"ocean","start":5757.13,"end":5757.45},{"text":"related","start":5757.45,"end":5757.85},{"text":"commitments","start":5757.85,"end":5758.73},{"text":"through","start":5759.13,"end":5759.29},{"text":"their","start":5759.29,"end":5759.53},{"text":"climate","start":5759.53,"end":5759.93},{"text":"plans,","start":5759.93,"end":5760.41},{"text":"biodiversity","start":5760.41,"end":5761.21},{"text":"frameworks,","start":5761.21,"end":5762.01},{"text":"fisheries","start":5762.25,"end":5762.73},{"text":"agreements,","start":5762.73,"end":5763.37},{"text":"and","start":5763.61,"end":5763.85},{"text":"the","start":5763.85,"end":5763.93},{"text":"BBNJ","start":5763.93,"end":5764.89},{"text":"process.","start":5765.05,"end":5765.77}]},{"text":"These commitments can't be implemented or held accountable without a sustained and sustainable ocean observing system.","start":5767.21,"end":5774.41,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-observation","label":"Ocean Science and Observation","description":"Several speakers emphasized that ocean governance and finance must rest on strong science, monitoring, and shared data. Ocean observing systems, early warning tools, and science-based decision-making were presented as essential for implementation, accountability, and risk reduction."},{"key":"ocean-governance","label":"Ocean Governance Coherence","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for better coordination across existing ocean-related institutions and treaties, including UNCLOS, BBNJ, climate, biodiversity, fisheries, and seabed bodies. 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The main concern was fragmentation, with many arguing for stronger coherence and implementation rather than simply creating new institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":5796.17,"end":5796.49},{"text":"should,","start":5796.49,"end":5796.89},{"text":"we","start":5796.89,"end":5797.21},{"text":"should","start":5797.21,"end":5797.69},{"text":"fund","start":5798.65,"end":5799.21},{"text":"and","start":5799.25,"end":5799.45},{"text":"govern","start":5799.45,"end":5799.93},{"text":"ocean","start":5799.93,"end":5800.33},{"text":"observing","start":5800.33,"end":5800.89},{"text":"as","start":5800.89,"end":5801.09},{"text":"a","start":5801.09,"end":5801.13},{"text":"permanent","start":5801.13,"end":5801.93},{"text":"international","start":5802.25,"end":5803.13},{"text":"public","start":5803.13,"end":5803.69},{"text":"good.","start":5803.77,"end":5804.17}]},{"text":"Because if this room represented the global ocean, the size of this room, if this was the Global ocean, the part of the ocean that we've actually observed, that we've actually been to, is the equivalent of this postage stamp.","start":5805.05,"end":5820.41,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-observation","label":"Ocean Science and Observation","description":"Several speakers emphasized that ocean governance and finance must rest on strong science, monitoring, and shared data. 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Ocean observing systems, early warning tools, and science-based decision-making were presented as essential for implementation, accountability, and risk reduction."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":5822.49,"end":5822.69},{"text":"we're","start":5822.69,"end":5822.85},{"text":"looking","start":5822.85,"end":5823.45},{"text":"at","start":5823.93,"end":5824.17},{"text":"this","start":5824.17,"end":5824.49},{"text":"most","start":5824.49,"end":5824.85},{"text":"important","start":5824.85,"end":5825.29},{"text":"resource","start":5825.29,"end":5826.01},{"text":"of","start":5826.17,"end":5826.33},{"text":"our","start":5826.33,"end":5826.49},{"text":"ocean","start":5826.49,"end":5826.81},{"text":"planet","start":5826.81,"end":5827.37},{"text":"through","start":5828.09,"end":5828.25},{"text":"the","start":5828.25,"end":5828.41},{"text":"smallest","start":5828.41,"end":5829.09},{"text":"of","start":5829.09,"end":5829.17},{"text":"keyholes.","start":5829.17,"end":5829.93}]},{"text":"And the first act of ocean leadership, I believe, is to open our eyes.","start":5831.77,"end":5836.09,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-observation","label":"Ocean Science and Observation","description":"Several speakers emphasized that ocean governance and finance must rest on strong science, monitoring, and shared data. 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to start off the dialogue, we have a Minister of Environment from Fiji, Madam Linda Tabua.","start":6104.73,"end":6112.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":6104.73,"end":6104.97},{"text":"to","start":6104.97,"end":6105.05},{"text":"start","start":6105.05,"end":6105.49},{"text":"off","start":6105.49,"end":6105.61},{"text":"the","start":6105.61,"end":6105.69},{"text":"dialogue,","start":6105.69,"end":6106.25},{"text":"we","start":6107.13,"end":6107.37},{"text":"have","start":6107.37,"end":6107.77},{"text":"a","start":6108.01,"end":6108.05},{"text":"Minister","start":6108.05,"end":6108.65},{"text":"of","start":6108.69,"end":6108.81},{"text":"Environment","start":6108.81,"end":6109.41},{"text":"from","start":6109.41,"end":6109.61},{"text":"Fiji,","start":6109.61,"end":6110.17},{"text":"Madam","start":6110.49,"end":6111.05},{"text":"Linda","start":6111.45,"end":6111.81},{"text":"Tabua.","start":6111.81,"end":6112.49}]},{"text":"You have the floor, 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honorable prime ministers of Tuvalu and Tonga.","start":6125.69,"end":6130.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6125.69,"end":6125.93},{"text":"I'm","start":6125.97,"end":6126.29},{"text":"grateful","start":6126.29,"end":6126.65},{"text":"to","start":6126.65,"end":6126.77},{"text":"hear","start":6126.77,"end":6126.97},{"text":"from","start":6126.97,"end":6127.37},{"text":"the","start":6127.37,"end":6127.45},{"text":"honorable","start":6127.45,"end":6128.09},{"text":"prime","start":6128.09,"end":6128.29},{"text":"ministers","start":6128.29,"end":6128.81},{"text":"of","start":6128.81,"end":6128.97},{"text":"Tuvalu","start":6128.97,"end":6129.37},{"text":"and","start":6129.37,"end":6129.57},{"text":"Tonga.","start":6129.57,"end":6130.01}]},{"text":"Also to really start off by asking, do we have our national oceans policies?","start":6131.05,"end":6137.13,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-governance","label":"Ocean Governance Coherence","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for better 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Alliance.","start":6557.01,"end":6567.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6557.01,"end":6557.49},{"text":"Tony,","start":6558.85,"end":6559.33},{"text":"and","start":6559.33,"end":6559.53},{"text":"then","start":6559.53,"end":6559.73},{"text":"the","start":6559.73,"end":6559.85},{"text":"next","start":6559.85,"end":6560.09},{"text":"speaker","start":6560.09,"end":6560.37},{"text":"is","start":6560.37,"end":6560.53},{"text":"Karen","start":6560.53,"end":6560.85},{"text":"Sack,","start":6560.85,"end":6561.41},{"text":"executive","start":6562.49,"end":6562.93},{"text":"head","start":6562.93,"end":6563.17},{"text":"of","start":6563.17,"end":6563.65},{"text":"CEO","start":6564.21,"end":6564.57},{"text":"of","start":6564.57,"end":6564.77},{"text":"the","start":6564.77,"end":6564.89},{"text":"Ocean","start":6564.89,"end":6565.21},{"text":"Risk","start":6565.21,"end":6565.53},{"text":"and","start":6565.53,"end":6565.69},{"text":"Resilience","start":6565.69,"end":6566.29},{"text":"Action","start":6566.29,"end":6566.77},{"text":"Alliance.","start":6566.85,"end":6567.33}]},{"text":"And the last speaker is Alfredo Jiron, head of Ocean of the World Economic Forum.","start":6567.73,"end":6572.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6567.73,"end":6567.93},{"text":"the","start":6567.93,"end":6568.01},{"text":"last","start":6568.01,"end":6568.17},{"text":"speaker","start":6568.17,"end":6568.45},{"text":"is","start":6568.45,"end":6568.61},{"text":"Alfredo","start":6568.61,"end":6569.25},{"text":"Jiron,","start":6569.73,"end":6570.13},{"text":"head","start":6570.45,"end":6570.73},{"text":"of","start":6570.73,"end":6570.85},{"text":"Ocean","start":6570.85,"end":6571.13},{"text":"of","start":6571.13,"end":6571.25},{"text":"the","start":6571.25,"end":6571.33},{"text":"World","start":6571.33,"end":6571.61},{"text":"Economic","start":6571.65,"end":6572.13},{"text":"Forum.","start":6572.13,"end":6572.53}]},{"text":"And the question is basically the same for all three of you.","start":6572.77,"end":6575.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6572.77,"end":6573.13},{"text":"the","start":6573.13,"end":6573.21},{"text":"question","start":6573.21,"end":6573.53},{"text":"is","start":6573.53,"end":6573.65},{"text":"basically","start":6573.65,"end":6574.17},{"text":"the","start":6574.17,"end":6574.29},{"text":"same","start":6574.29,"end":6574.61},{"text":"for","start":6574.61,"end":6574.73},{"text":"all","start":6574.73,"end":6574.85},{"text":"three","start":6574.85,"end":6575.13},{"text":"of","start":6575.13,"end":6575.25},{"text":"you.","start":6575.25,"end":6575.49}]},{"text":"There is no shortage of interest on ocean finance, but private capital is still not flowing at anything like the scale required.","start":6576.21,"end":6584.65,"topics":[{"key":"blue-finance","label":"Blue Finance and Investment","description":"Many interventions focused on the need to mobilize much larger and better-structured financing for ocean action. This included public, private, philanthropic, and development-bank capital, as well as building investable pipelines and bankable solutions instead of isolated pilot projects."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":6576.21,"end":6576.29},{"text":"is","start":6576.29,"end":6576.37},{"text":"no","start":6576.37,"end":6576.53},{"text":"shortage","start":6576.53,"end":6576.97},{"text":"of","start":6576.97,"end":6577.05},{"text":"interest","start":6577.05,"end":6577.53},{"text":"on","start":6577.53,"end":6577.61},{"text":"ocean","start":6577.61,"end":6577.93},{"text":"finance,","start":6577.93,"end":6578.57},{"text":"but","start":6579.37,"end":6579.61},{"text":"private","start":6579.77,"end":6580.33},{"text":"capital","start":6580.49,"end":6581.05},{"text":"is","start":6581.05,"end":6581.13},{"text":"still","start":6581.13,"end":6581.45},{"text":"not","start":6581.45,"end":6581.73},{"text":"flowing","start":6581.73,"end":6582.25},{"text":"at","start":6582.73,"end":6582.89},{"text":"anything","start":6582.89,"end":6583.29},{"text":"like","start":6583.29,"end":6583.53},{"text":"the","start":6583.53,"end":6583.61},{"text":"scale","start":6583.61,"end":6583.93},{"text":"required.","start":6583.93,"end":6584.65}]},{"text":"What needs to change to turn promising ocean projects into investable markets and pipelines?","start":6584.89,"end":6591.41,"topics":[{"key":"blue-finance","label":"Blue Finance and Investment","description":"Many interventions focused on the need to mobilize much larger and better-structured financing for ocean action. This included public, private, philanthropic, and development-bank capital, as well as building investable pipelines and bankable solutions instead of isolated pilot projects."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":6584.89,"end":6585.25},{"text":"needs","start":6585.25,"end":6585.53},{"text":"to","start":6585.53,"end":6585.69},{"text":"change","start":6585.69,"end":6586.17},{"text":"to","start":6586.49,"end":6586.69},{"text":"turn","start":6586.69,"end":6586.89},{"text":"promising","start":6586.89,"end":6587.45},{"text":"ocean","start":6587.45,"end":6587.69},{"text":"projects","start":6587.69,"end":6588.09},{"text":"into","start":6588.09,"end":6588.41},{"text":"investable","start":6588.93,"end":6589.69},{"text":"markets","start":6590.17,"end":6590.77},{"text":"and","start":6590.77,"end":6590.89},{"text":"pipelines?","start":6590.89,"end":6591.41}]},{"text":"Tony, you have the first to go.","start":6591.61,"end":6593.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Tony,","start":6591.61,"end":6591.93},{"text":"you","start":6591.93,"end":6592.09},{"text":"have","start":6592.09,"end":6592.33},{"text":"the","start":6592.73,"end":6592.89},{"text":"first","start":6592.89,"end":6593.09},{"text":"to","start":6593.09,"end":6593.17},{"text":"go.","start":6593.17,"end":6593.37}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"WHOI","group":null,"function":"Moderator","affiliation_full":"WHOI"}},{"statement_number":40,"start":6594.89,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1b/k1bxrlhwuq?lang=en&t=1:49:55","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Rama, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen, excellencies.","start":6594.89,"end":6598.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6594.89,"end":6595.21},{"text":"you,","start":6595.21,"end":6595.33},{"text":"Rama,","start":6595.33,"end":6596.01},{"text":"distinguished","start":6596.17,"end":6596.81},{"text":"guests,","start":6596.81,"end":6597.05},{"text":"ladies","start":6597.05,"end":6597.33},{"text":"and","start":6597.33,"end":6597.45},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":6597.45,"end":6597.93},{"text":"excellencies.","start":6598.17,"end":6598.89}]},{"text":"We have a huge amount to celebrate in the ocean finance space, I think.","start":6600.65,"end":6604.09,"topics":[{"key":"blue-finance","label":"Blue Finance and Investment","description":"Many interventions focused on the need to mobilize much larger and better-structured financing for ocean action. 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This included public, private, philanthropic, and development-bank capital, as well as building investable pipelines and bankable solutions instead of isolated pilot projects."}],"words":[{"text":"There's","start":6636.61,"end":6636.89},{"text":"no","start":6636.89,"end":6637.05},{"text":"shortage","start":6637.05,"end":6637.61},{"text":"of","start":6637.65,"end":6637.77},{"text":"capital.","start":6637.77,"end":6638.33}]},{"text":"We hear that a lot.","start":6638.57,"end":6639.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6638.57,"end":6638.81},{"text":"hear","start":6638.81,"end":6639.05},{"text":"that","start":6639.05,"end":6639.29},{"text":"a","start":6639.29,"end":6639.33},{"text":"lot.","start":6639.33,"end":6639.69}]},{"text":"And there's no shortage of implementable and investable projects.","start":6639.69,"end":6643.05,"topics":[{"key":"blue-finance","label":"Blue Finance and Investment","description":"Many interventions focused on the need to mobilize much larger and better-structured financing for ocean action. 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the first thing that they said was, last year, I was competing for internal allocation of capital against 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Munro, you have the floor.","start":7390.65,"end":7391.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madame","start":7390.65,"end":7390.93},{"text":"Munro,","start":7390.93,"end":7391.25},{"text":"you","start":7391.25,"end":7391.33},{"text":"have","start":7391.33,"end":7391.45},{"text":"the","start":7391.45,"end":7391.53},{"text":"floor.","start":7391.53,"end":7391.85}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"WHOI","group":null,"function":"Moderator","affiliation_full":"WHOI"}},{"statement_number":46,"start":7392.41,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1b/k1bxrlhwuq?lang=en&t=2:03:13","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":7392.41,"end":7392.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7392.41,"end":7392.73},{"text":"you.","start":7392.73,"end":7392.97}]},{"text":"I appreciate the opportunity to come in.","start":7393.45,"end":7396.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7393.45,"end":7393.49},{"text":"appreciate","start":7393.49,"end":7394.41},{"text":"the","start":7394.81,"end":7394.93},{"text":"opportunity","start":7394.93,"end":7395.45},{"text":"to","start":7395.45,"end":7395.53},{"text":"come","start":7395.53,"end":7395.77},{"text":"in.","start":7395.77,"end":7396.17}]},{"text":"I'm from the climate tribe, and so as part of this role we have as president of the negotiations, but more importantly, partnership with Tokia and absolutely most important has been the partnership with the Pacific.","start":7397.13,"end":7415.45,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-nexus","label":"Ocean-Climate-Biodiversity Nexus","description":"A major theme was that ocean health, climate stability, and biodiversity cannot be treated as separate agendas. 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Wadhwa, the director of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography.","start":7614.81,"end":7618.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Meena","start":7614.81,"end":7615.29},{"text":"Wadhwa,","start":7615.29,"end":7615.85},{"text":"the","start":7615.85,"end":7616.01},{"text":"director","start":7616.01,"end":7616.41},{"text":"of","start":7616.41,"end":7616.49},{"text":"the","start":7616.49,"end":7616.61},{"text":"Scripps","start":7616.61,"end":7616.97},{"text":"Institution","start":7616.97,"end":7618.17},{"text":"of","start":7618.17,"end":7618.25},{"text":"Oceanography.","start":7618.25,"end":7618.97}]},{"text":"I'm going to, sorry, just one, I'm going to identify the speakers so they're 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INIA.","start":7626.89,"end":7638.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7626.89,"end":7627.09},{"text":"next","start":7627.09,"end":7627.45},{"text":"is","start":7627.45,"end":7627.69},{"text":"Tom","start":7628.01,"end":7628.33},{"text":"Pickering","start":7628.33,"end":7628.77},{"text":"from","start":7628.81,"end":7629.29},{"text":"World","start":7630.33,"end":7630.65},{"text":"Resources","start":7630.65,"end":7631.13},{"text":"Institute","start":7631.13,"end":7631.61},{"text":"and","start":7631.61,"end":7631.73},{"text":"the","start":7631.73,"end":7631.81},{"text":"Ocean","start":7631.81,"end":7632.17},{"text":"Panel","start":7632.17,"end":7632.65},{"text":"Secretariat","start":7633.37,"end":7634.09},{"text":"and","start":7634.09,"end":7634.65},{"text":"UNFCCC,","start":7634.97,"end":7636.17},{"text":"and","start":7636.17,"end":7636.49},{"text":"finally","start":7636.49,"end":7637.13},{"text":"to","start":7637.13,"end":7637.41},{"text":"INIA.","start":7637.41,"end":7638.01}]},{"text":"So the four people for the interventions.","start":7638.01,"end":7640.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":7638.01,"end":7638.17},{"text":"the","start":7638.17,"end":7638.33},{"text":"four","start":7638.33,"end":7638.57},{"text":"people","start":7638.57,"end":7639.05},{"text":"for","start":7639.53,"end":7639.65},{"text":"the","start":7639.65,"end":7639.73},{"text":"interventions.","start":7639.73,"end":7640.57}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"WHOI","group":null,"function":"Moderator","affiliation_full":"WHOI"}},{"statement_number":48,"start":7642.53,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1b/k1bxrlhwuq?lang=en&t=2:07:23","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Okay, well, thank you so much, 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