{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/es/asset/k1o/k1o20q2hf6?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/es/asset/k1o/k1o20q2hf6.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1o/k1o20q2hf6","kaltura_id":"1_o20q2hf6","title":"(4th meeting) UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues, 25th session","clean_title":"(4th meeting) UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues, 25th session","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1o/k1o20q2hf6","date":"2026-04-21T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-04-21T19:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"03:07:38","category":"Economic and Social Council","body":"Economic and Social Council","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":"25th session","pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1o/k1o20q2hf6"},"metadata":{"summary":"UNPFII25 will take place from 20 April – 1 May 2026. Theme: \"Ensuring Indigenous Peoples' health, including in the context of conflict\"","description":"Discussion on the theme \"Ensuring Indigenous Peoples' health, including in the context of conflict\"\nThe United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (UNPFII) is a high- level advisory body to the Economic and Social Council. The Forum was established on 28 July 2000 by resolution 2000/22, with the mandate to deal with indigenous issues related to economic and social development, culture, the environment, education, health and human rights.\nMore specifically, the Permanent Forum:\nprovides expert advice and recommendations on indigenous issues to the Council, as well as to programmes, funds and agencies of the United Nations, through ECOSOC;\nraises awareness and promotes the integration and coordination of activities related to indigenous issues within the UN system;\nprepares and disseminates information on indigenous issues;\npromotes respect for and full application of the provisions of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and follow up the effectiveness of this Declaration (Art. 42 UNDRIP).","categories":["Meetings & Events","Economic and Social Council","Subsidiary Bodies","Expert Bodies","Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (PFII)"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":["INDIGENOUS PEOPLES","SELF-DETERMINATION OF PEOPLES","SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT","HEALTH","CONFLICT","CULTURE","EDUCATION","ENVIRONMENT","HUMAN RIGHTS"],"corporate_name":["UNITED NATIONS PERMANENT FORUM ON INDIGENOUS ISSUES - UNPFII","ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL - ECOSOC"],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[{"title":"UNPFII Twenty-Fifth Session website","url":"https://social.desa.un.org/issues/indigenous-peoples/unpfii/25th-session"},{"title":"Proposed organization of work","url":"https://docs.un.org/E/C.19/2026/L.1"}]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"assemblyai-f9e71319-5eb2-48c4-8f42-25cb49a33062","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Colleagues, good afternoon.","start":3.44,"end":4.613,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Colleagues,","start":3.44,"end":3.831},{"text":"good","start":3.831,"end":4.222},{"text":"afternoon.","start":4.222,"end":4.613}]},{"text":"In accordance with our program of work, the forum will continue our consideration of agenda item 3 entitled Discussion on the theme Ensuring Indigenous People's Health, including in the context of Conflict and here are the remaining speakers on our list for this item.","start":4.613,"end":21.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4.613,"end":5.003},{"text":"accordance","start":5.003,"end":5.394},{"text":"with","start":5.394,"end":5.785},{"text":"our","start":5.785,"end":6.176},{"text":"program","start":6.176,"end":6.567},{"text":"of","start":6.567,"end":6.958},{"text":"work,","start":6.958,"end":7.349},{"text":"the","start":7.349,"end":7.739},{"text":"forum","start":7.739,"end":8.13},{"text":"will","start":8.13,"end":8.521},{"text":"continue","start":8.521,"end":8.912},{"text":"our","start":8.912,"end":9.303},{"text":"consideration","start":9.303,"end":9.694},{"text":"of","start":9.694,"end":10.085},{"text":"agenda","start":10.085,"end":10.475},{"text":"item","start":10.475,"end":10.866},{"text":"3","start":10.866,"end":11.257},{"text":"entitled","start":11.257,"end":11.648},{"text":"Discussion","start":11.648,"end":12.039},{"text":"on","start":12.039,"end":12.43},{"text":"the","start":12.43,"end":12.821},{"text":"theme","start":12.821,"end":13.211},{"text":"Ensuring","start":13.211,"end":13.602},{"text":"Indigenous","start":13.602,"end":13.993},{"text":"People's","start":13.993,"end":14.384},{"text":"Health,","start":14.384,"end":14.775},{"text":"including","start":14.775,"end":15.166},{"text":"in","start":15.166,"end":15.557},{"text":"the","start":15.557,"end":15.947},{"text":"context","start":15.947,"end":16.338},{"text":"of","start":16.338,"end":16.729},{"text":"Conflict","start":16.729,"end":17.12},{"text":"and","start":17.12,"end":17.511},{"text":"here","start":17.511,"end":17.902},{"text":"are","start":17.902,"end":18.293},{"text":"the","start":18.293,"end":18.684},{"text":"remaining","start":18.684,"end":19.074},{"text":"speakers","start":19.074,"end":19.465},{"text":"on","start":19.465,"end":19.856},{"text":"our","start":19.856,"end":20.247},{"text":"list","start":20.247,"end":20.638},{"text":"for","start":20.638,"end":21.029},{"text":"this","start":21.029,"end":21.42},{"text":"item.","start":21.42,"end":21.81}]},{"text":"Before proceeding further, I would like to thank all of you again for your cooperation in using the limited space available and to us in that regard.","start":21.81,"end":32.364,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Before","start":21.81,"end":22.201},{"text":"proceeding","start":22.201,"end":22.592},{"text":"further,","start":22.592,"end":22.983},{"text":"I","start":22.983,"end":23.374},{"text":"would","start":23.374,"end":23.765},{"text":"like","start":23.765,"end":24.156},{"text":"to","start":24.156,"end":24.546},{"text":"thank","start":24.546,"end":24.937},{"text":"all","start":24.937,"end":25.328},{"text":"of","start":25.328,"end":25.719},{"text":"you","start":25.719,"end":26.11},{"text":"again","start":26.11,"end":26.501},{"text":"for","start":26.501,"end":26.892},{"text":"your","start":26.892,"end":27.282},{"text":"cooperation","start":27.282,"end":27.673},{"text":"in","start":27.673,"end":28.064},{"text":"using","start":28.064,"end":28.455},{"text":"the","start":28.455,"end":28.846},{"text":"limited","start":28.846,"end":29.237},{"text":"space","start":29.237,"end":29.628},{"text":"available","start":29.628,"end":30.018},{"text":"and","start":30.018,"end":30.409},{"text":"to","start":30.409,"end":30.8},{"text":"us","start":30.8,"end":31.191},{"text":"in","start":31.191,"end":31.582},{"text":"that","start":31.582,"end":31.973},{"text":"regard.","start":31.973,"end":32.364}]},{"text":"I would like to kindly request that no one is standing or sitting on the stairs.","start":32.364,"end":38.617,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":32.364,"end":32.754},{"text":"would","start":32.754,"end":33.145},{"text":"like","start":33.145,"end":33.536},{"text":"to","start":33.536,"end":33.927},{"text":"kindly","start":33.927,"end":34.318},{"text":"request","start":34.318,"end":34.709},{"text":"that","start":34.709,"end":35.1},{"text":"no","start":35.1,"end":35.49},{"text":"one","start":35.49,"end":35.881},{"text":"is","start":35.881,"end":36.272},{"text":"standing","start":36.272,"end":36.663},{"text":"or","start":36.663,"end":37.054},{"text":"sitting","start":37.054,"end":37.445},{"text":"on","start":37.445,"end":37.836},{"text":"the","start":37.836,"end":38.226},{"text":"stairs.","start":38.226,"end":38.617}]},{"text":"Additional seats are also available in the second row behind the name plates for Indigenous Peoples organizations.","start":38.617,"end":45.262,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Additional","start":38.617,"end":39.008},{"text":"seats","start":39.008,"end":39.399},{"text":"are","start":39.399,"end":39.79},{"text":"also","start":39.79,"end":40.181},{"text":"available","start":40.181,"end":40.572},{"text":"in","start":40.572,"end":40.962},{"text":"the","start":40.962,"end":41.353},{"text":"second","start":41.353,"end":41.744},{"text":"row","start":41.744,"end":42.135},{"text":"behind","start":42.135,"end":42.526},{"text":"the","start":42.526,"end":42.917},{"text":"name","start":42.917,"end":43.308},{"text":"plates","start":43.308,"end":43.698},{"text":"for","start":43.698,"end":44.089},{"text":"Indigenous","start":44.089,"end":44.48},{"text":"Peoples","start":44.48,"end":44.871},{"text":"organizations.","start":44.871,"end":45.262}]},{"text":"The forum members and Indigenous Parliamentarians have also kindly permitted that the advisors seats behind them might be used by representatives of Indigenous Peoples 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please feel free to take those seats.","start":55.033,"end":58.16,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":55.033,"end":55.424},{"text":"please","start":55.424,"end":55.815},{"text":"feel","start":55.815,"end":56.206},{"text":"free","start":56.206,"end":56.597},{"text":"to","start":56.597,"end":56.988},{"text":"take","start":56.988,"end":57.379},{"text":"those","start":57.379,"end":57.769},{"text":"seats.","start":57.769,"end":58.16}]},{"text":"Further, there is an overflow room for you to sit.","start":58.16,"end":62.069,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Further,","start":58.16,"end":58.551},{"text":"there","start":58.551,"end":58.942},{"text":"is","start":58.942,"end":59.333},{"text":"an","start":59.333,"end":59.724},{"text":"overflow","start":59.724,"end":60.115},{"text":"room","start":60.115,"end":60.505},{"text":"for","start":60.505,"end":60.896},{"text":"you","start":60.896,"end":61.287},{"text":"to","start":61.287,"end":61.678},{"text":"sit.","start":61.678,"end":62.069}]},{"text":"At this point we're not sure if there's interpretation, but you can follow along on your own device.","start":62.069,"end":69.104,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":62.069,"end":62.46},{"text":"this","start":62.46,"end":62.851},{"text":"point","start":62.851,"end":63.241},{"text":"we're","start":63.241,"end":63.632},{"text":"not","start":63.632,"end":64.023},{"text":"sure","start":64.023,"end":64.414},{"text":"if","start":64.414,"end":64.805},{"text":"there's","start":64.805,"end":65.196},{"text":"interpretation,","start":65.196,"end":65.587},{"text":"but","start":65.587,"end":65.977},{"text":"you","start":65.977,"end":66.368},{"text":"can","start":66.368,"end":66.759},{"text":"follow","start":66.759,"end":67.15},{"text":"along","start":67.15,"end":67.541},{"text":"on","start":67.541,"end":67.932},{"text":"your","start":67.932,"end":68.323},{"text":"own","start":68.323,"end":68.713},{"text":"device.","start":68.713,"end":69.104}]},{"text":"If you have already taken the floor with no intention to speak at this meeting, I would kindly ask you to listen to the remainder of the meeting from the overflow conference room 7. I will announce the the next three indigenous organizations so that if you go to Conference Room 7 before you have spoken, you would have enough time to come to the reserve seat to make your intervention from 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mentioned, when the chair invites you to take the floor, you should press the Request to Speak button on the console at the base of the microphone in front of you.","start":97.637,"end":110.145,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":97.637,"end":98.028},{"text":"mentioned,","start":98.028,"end":98.419},{"text":"when","start":98.419,"end":98.81},{"text":"the","start":98.81,"end":99.2},{"text":"chair","start":99.2,"end":99.591},{"text":"invites","start":99.591,"end":99.982},{"text":"you","start":99.982,"end":100.373},{"text":"to","start":100.373,"end":100.764},{"text":"take","start":100.764,"end":101.155},{"text":"the","start":101.155,"end":101.546},{"text":"floor,","start":101.546,"end":101.936},{"text":"you","start":101.936,"end":102.327},{"text":"should","start":102.327,"end":102.718},{"text":"press","start":102.718,"end":103.109},{"text":"the","start":103.109,"end":103.5},{"text":"Request","start":103.5,"end":103.891},{"text":"to","start":103.891,"end":104.282},{"text":"Speak","start":104.282,"end":104.672},{"text":"button","start":104.672,"end":105.063},{"text":"on","start":105.063,"end":105.454},{"text":"the","start":105.454,"end":105.845},{"text":"console","start":105.845,"end":106.236},{"text":"at","start":106.236,"end":106.627},{"text":"the","start":106.627,"end":107.018},{"text":"base","start":107.018,"end":107.409},{"text":"of","start":107.409,"end":107.799},{"text":"the","start":107.799,"end":108.19},{"text":"microphone","start":108.19,"end":108.581},{"text":"in","start":108.581,"end":108.972},{"text":"front","start":108.972,"end":109.363},{"text":"of","start":109.363,"end":109.754},{"text":"you.","start":109.754,"end":110.145}]},{"text":"A green light will appear on the microphone.","start":110.145,"end":113.271,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":110.145,"end":110.535},{"text":"green","start":110.535,"end":110.926},{"text":"light","start":110.926,"end":111.317},{"text":"will","start":111.317,"end":111.708},{"text":"appear","start":111.708,"end":112.099},{"text":"on","start":112.099,"end":112.49},{"text":"the","start":112.49,"end":112.881},{"text":"microphone.","start":112.881,"end":113.271}]},{"text":"Representatives of Indigenous Peoples organizations should raise their hand in addition to enable the sound engineer to to identify and activate their 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the sound engineer activates your microphone, the light will turn red and only then can you speak.","start":122.261,"end":129.297,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"When","start":122.261,"end":122.652},{"text":"the","start":122.652,"end":123.043},{"text":"sound","start":123.043,"end":123.434},{"text":"engineer","start":123.434,"end":123.825},{"text":"activates","start":123.825,"end":124.215},{"text":"your","start":124.215,"end":124.606},{"text":"microphone,","start":124.606,"end":124.997},{"text":"the","start":124.997,"end":125.388},{"text":"light","start":125.388,"end":125.779},{"text":"will","start":125.779,"end":126.17},{"text":"turn","start":126.17,"end":126.561},{"text":"red","start":126.561,"end":126.951},{"text":"and","start":126.951,"end":127.342},{"text":"only","start":127.342,"end":127.733},{"text":"then","start":127.733,"end":128.124},{"text":"can","start":128.124,"end":128.515},{"text":"you","start":128.515,"end":128.906},{"text":"speak.","start":128.906,"end":129.297}]},{"text":"To support our interpreters, delegations are kindly requested to speak at a reasonable speed and send their statement in advance to estatementsn.org with the meeting's date and 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with longer statements are encouraged to deliver summarized versions of their statement and to submit the Full version to estatementsn.org As a reminder, Representatives of Indigenous Peoples organizations should not sit directly behind a UN Member State 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makes it difficult to guarantee the provision of care in Indigenous languages with cultural relevance as well as free prior and informed consent to medical practice processes.","start":452.149,"end":464.496,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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this context, the reform to the General Health Law recognizes traditional Indigenous medicine, including midwifery, is an integral part of the national health system not as a subordinated practice but as a living knowledge system with its own legitimacy.","start":464.496,"end":482.133,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical 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care with a focus on justice and inclusion and thirdly, effectively incorporating the intercultural perspective into the health system.","start":516.967,"end":537.691,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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currently developing a general law that provides norms and in particular the creation of the Centre of Excellence in Midwifery and well Being promoted by President Claudia Sheinbaum.","start":537.691,"end":550.479,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."},{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical 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represents a strategy to coordinate health systems from an intercultural approach.","start":550.479,"end":555.77,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical 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Organization.","start":555.77,"end":568.947,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":555.77,"end":556.343},{"text":"thank","start":556.343,"end":556.916},{"text":"you,","start":556.916,"end":557.489},{"text":"I","start":557.489,"end":558.062},{"text":"thank","start":558.062,"end":558.635},{"text":"the","start":558.635,"end":559.207},{"text":"representative","start":559.207,"end":559.78},{"text":"of","start":559.78,"end":560.353},{"text":"Mexico","start":560.353,"end":560.926},{"text":"and","start":560.926,"end":561.499},{"text":"I","start":561.499,"end":562.072},{"text":"now","start":562.072,"end":562.645},{"text":"give","start":562.645,"end":563.218},{"text":"the","start":563.218,"end":563.791},{"text":"floor","start":563.791,"end":564.364},{"text":"to","start":564.364,"end":564.937},{"text":"the","start":564.937,"end":565.509},{"text":"representative","start":565.509,"end":566.082},{"text":"of","start":566.082,"end":566.655},{"text":"the","start":566.655,"end":567.228},{"text":"World","start":567.228,"end":567.801},{"text":"Health","start":567.801,"end":568.374},{"text":"Organization.","start":568.374,"end":568.947}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":6,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair, Distinguished members of the Permanent Forum, representatives of Indigenous peoples, Member States, colleagues and friends Under Agenda Item 3, the WHO also wishes to draw attention to the conference room paper EC19 2026 CRP1, the revised draft WHO framework for respectful Engagement with Indigenous Peoples on Biodiversity, Health and Traditional Knowledge Systems.","start":568.947,"end":601.03,"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. 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state of Wyoming here in the United States now claims our sacred site and waters as Hot Springs State park and tries to exercise unilateral decision making over it in violation of our indigenous rights.","start":1060.044,"end":1073.887,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1060.044,"end":1060.429},{"text":"state","start":1060.429,"end":1060.813},{"text":"of","start":1060.813,"end":1061.198},{"text":"Wyoming","start":1061.198,"end":1061.582},{"text":"here","start":1061.582,"end":1061.967},{"text":"in","start":1061.967,"end":1062.351},{"text":"the","start":1062.351,"end":1062.736},{"text":"United","start":1062.736,"end":1063.121},{"text":"States","start":1063.121,"end":1063.505},{"text":"now","start":1063.505,"end":1063.89},{"text":"claims","start":1063.89,"end":1064.274},{"text":"our","start":1064.274,"end":1064.659},{"text":"sacred","start":1064.659,"end":1065.043},{"text":"site","start":1065.043,"end":1065.428},{"text":"and","start":1065.428,"end":1065.812},{"text":"waters","start":1065.812,"end":1066.197},{"text":"as","start":1066.197,"end":1066.581},{"text":"Hot","start":1066.581,"end":1066.966},{"text":"Springs","start":1066.966,"end":1067.35},{"text":"State","start":1067.35,"end":1067.735},{"text":"park","start":1067.735,"end":1068.119},{"text":"and","start":1068.119,"end":1068.504},{"text":"tries","start":1068.504,"end":1068.888},{"text":"to","start":1068.888,"end":1069.273},{"text":"exercise","start":1069.273,"end":1069.658},{"text":"unilateral","start":1069.658,"end":1070.042},{"text":"decision","start":1070.042,"end":1070.427},{"text":"making","start":1070.427,"end":1070.811},{"text":"over","start":1070.811,"end":1071.196},{"text":"it","start":1071.196,"end":1071.58},{"text":"in","start":1071.58,"end":1071.965},{"text":"violation","start":1071.965,"end":1072.349},{"text":"of","start":1072.349,"end":1072.734},{"text":"our","start":1072.734,"end":1073.118},{"text":"indigenous","start":1073.118,"end":1073.503},{"text":"rights.","start":1073.503,"end":1073.887}]},{"text":"These sacred hot springs have always served as a place of peaceful encounter between a number of tribes as a sacred place for intergenerational healing from our 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Arapaho and Cheyenne ancestors fled to this sacred hot springs to heal after the Sankirk massacre in 1864 and other genocidal campaigns perpetrated on our 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suffer from intergenerational effects on genocide today and often see multiple generations of our people return to these sacred hot springs to heal.","start":1095.036,"end":1104.265,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1095.036,"end":1095.421},{"text":"suffer","start":1095.421,"end":1095.806},{"text":"from","start":1095.806,"end":1096.19},{"text":"intergenerational","start":1096.19,"end":1096.575},{"text":"effects","start":1096.575,"end":1096.959},{"text":"on","start":1096.959,"end":1097.344},{"text":"genocide","start":1097.344,"end":1097.728},{"text":"today","start":1097.728,"end":1098.113},{"text":"and","start":1098.113,"end":1098.497},{"text":"often","start":1098.497,"end":1098.882},{"text":"see","start":1098.882,"end":1099.266},{"text":"multiple","start":1099.266,"end":1099.651},{"text":"generations","start":1099.651,"end":1100.035},{"text":"of","start":1100.035,"end":1100.42},{"text":"our","start":1100.42,"end":1100.804},{"text":"people","start":1100.804,"end":1101.189},{"text":"return","start":1101.189,"end":1101.574},{"text":"to","start":1101.574,"end":1101.958},{"text":"these","start":1101.958,"end":1102.343},{"text":"sacred","start":1102.343,"end":1102.727},{"text":"hot","start":1102.727,"end":1103.112},{"text":"springs","start":1103.112,"end":1103.496},{"text":"to","start":1103.496,"end":1103.881},{"text":"heal.","start":1103.881,"end":1104.265}]},{"text":"We therefore call upon the UN Permanent Forum to recommend free access to our sites hot springs for tribal members and generally to hot springs, especially in national and state parks as places of intergenerational healing where Indigenous peoples and families can start to heal and in generational effects of genocide and trauma, as we have done at our sacred hot springs.","start":1104.265,"end":1128.106,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1104.265,"end":1104.65},{"text":"therefore","start":1104.65,"end":1105.034},{"text":"call","start":1105.034,"end":1105.419},{"text":"upon","start":1105.419,"end":1105.803},{"text":"the","start":1105.803,"end":1106.188},{"text":"UN","start":1106.188,"end":1106.572},{"text":"Permanent","start":1106.572,"end":1106.957},{"text":"Forum","start":1106.957,"end":1107.341},{"text":"to","start":1107.341,"end":1107.726},{"text":"recommend","start":1107.726,"end":1108.111},{"text":"free","start":1108.111,"end":1108.495},{"text":"access","start":1108.495,"end":1108.88},{"text":"to","start":1108.88,"end":1109.264},{"text":"our","start":1109.264,"end":1109.649},{"text":"sites","start":1109.649,"end":1110.033},{"text":"hot","start":1110.033,"end":1110.418},{"text":"springs","start":1110.418,"end":1110.802},{"text":"for","start":1110.802,"end":1111.187},{"text":"tribal","start":1111.187,"end":1111.571},{"text":"members","start":1111.571,"end":1111.956},{"text":"and","start":1111.956,"end":1112.34},{"text":"generally","start":1112.34,"end":1112.725},{"text":"to","start":1112.725,"end":1113.109},{"text":"hot","start":1113.109,"end":1113.494},{"text":"springs,","start":1113.494,"end":1113.878},{"text":"especially","start":1113.878,"end":1114.263},{"text":"in","start":1114.263,"end":1114.648},{"text":"national","start":1114.648,"end":1115.032},{"text":"and","start":1115.032,"end":1115.417},{"text":"state","start":1115.417,"end":1115.801},{"text":"parks","start":1115.801,"end":1116.186},{"text":"as","start":1116.186,"end":1116.57},{"text":"places","start":1116.57,"end":1116.955},{"text":"of","start":1116.955,"end":1117.339},{"text":"intergenerational","start":1117.339,"end":1117.724},{"text":"healing","start":1117.724,"end":1118.108},{"text":"where","start":1118.108,"end":1118.493},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1118.493,"end":1118.877},{"text":"peoples","start":1118.877,"end":1119.262},{"text":"and","start":1119.262,"end":1119.646},{"text":"families","start":1119.646,"end":1120.031},{"text":"can","start":1120.031,"end":1120.415},{"text":"start","start":1120.415,"end":1120.8},{"text":"to","start":1120.8,"end":1121.185},{"text":"heal","start":1121.185,"end":1121.569},{"text":"and","start":1121.569,"end":1121.954},{"text":"in","start":1121.954,"end":1122.338},{"text":"generational","start":1122.338,"end":1122.723},{"text":"effects","start":1122.723,"end":1123.107},{"text":"of","start":1123.107,"end":1123.492},{"text":"genocide","start":1123.492,"end":1123.876},{"text":"and","start":1123.876,"end":1124.261},{"text":"trauma,","start":1124.261,"end":1124.645},{"text":"as","start":1124.645,"end":1125.03},{"text":"we","start":1125.03,"end":1125.414},{"text":"have","start":1125.414,"end":1125.799},{"text":"done","start":1125.799,"end":1126.183},{"text":"at","start":1126.183,"end":1126.568},{"text":"our","start":1126.568,"end":1126.952},{"text":"sacred","start":1126.952,"end":1127.337},{"text":"hot","start":1127.337,"end":1127.722},{"text":"springs.","start":1127.722,"end":1128.106}]},{"text":"We further call upon the, you know, permanent forum to raise these Ongoing violations of our indigenous rights by State of Wyoming and the United states, namely Article 10 of the End Declaration of Rights for Indigenous Peoples foresees that indigenous people shall not be forcibly removed from their lands and territories.","start":1128.106,"end":1148.102,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1128.106,"end":1128.491},{"text":"further","start":1128.491,"end":1128.875},{"text":"call","start":1128.875,"end":1129.26},{"text":"upon","start":1129.26,"end":1129.644},{"text":"the,","start":1129.644,"end":1130.029},{"text":"you","start":1130.029,"end":1130.413},{"text":"know,","start":1130.413,"end":1130.798},{"text":"permanent","start":1130.798,"end":1131.182},{"text":"forum","start":1131.182,"end":1131.567},{"text":"to","start":1131.567,"end":1131.951},{"text":"raise","start":1131.951,"end":1132.336},{"text":"these","start":1132.336,"end":1132.72},{"text":"Ongoing","start":1132.72,"end":1133.105},{"text":"violations","start":1133.105,"end":1133.489},{"text":"of","start":1133.489,"end":1133.874},{"text":"our","start":1133.874,"end":1134.259},{"text":"indigenous","start":1134.259,"end":1134.643},{"text":"rights","start":1134.643,"end":1135.028},{"text":"by","start":1135.028,"end":1135.412},{"text":"State","start":1135.412,"end":1135.797},{"text":"of","start":1135.797,"end":1136.181},{"text":"Wyoming","start":1136.181,"end":1136.566},{"text":"and","start":1136.566,"end":1136.95},{"text":"the","start":1136.95,"end":1137.335},{"text":"United","start":1137.335,"end":1137.719},{"text":"states,","start":1137.719,"end":1138.104},{"text":"namely","start":1138.104,"end":1138.488},{"text":"Article","start":1138.488,"end":1138.873},{"text":"10","start":1138.873,"end":1139.257},{"text":"of","start":1139.257,"end":1139.642},{"text":"the","start":1139.642,"end":1140.026},{"text":"End","start":1140.026,"end":1140.411},{"text":"Declaration","start":1140.411,"end":1140.796},{"text":"of","start":1140.796,"end":1141.18},{"text":"Rights","start":1141.18,"end":1141.565},{"text":"for","start":1141.565,"end":1141.949},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1141.949,"end":1142.334},{"text":"Peoples","start":1142.334,"end":1142.718},{"text":"foresees","start":1142.718,"end":1143.103},{"text":"that","start":1143.103,"end":1143.487},{"text":"indigenous","start":1143.487,"end":1143.872},{"text":"people","start":1143.872,"end":1144.256},{"text":"shall","start":1144.256,"end":1144.641},{"text":"not","start":1144.641,"end":1145.025},{"text":"be","start":1145.025,"end":1145.41},{"text":"forcibly","start":1145.41,"end":1145.794},{"text":"removed","start":1145.794,"end":1146.179},{"text":"from","start":1146.179,"end":1146.564},{"text":"their","start":1146.564,"end":1146.948},{"text":"lands","start":1146.948,"end":1147.333},{"text":"and","start":1147.333,"end":1147.717},{"text":"territories.","start":1147.717,"end":1148.102}]},{"text":"Yet that is exactly what has happened regarding our sacred hot springs.","start":1148.102,"end":1152.716,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":1148.102,"end":1148.486},{"text":"that","start":1148.486,"end":1148.871},{"text":"is","start":1148.871,"end":1149.255},{"text":"exactly","start":1149.255,"end":1149.64},{"text":"what","start":1149.64,"end":1150.024},{"text":"has","start":1150.024,"end":1150.409},{"text":"happened","start":1150.409,"end":1150.793},{"text":"regarding","start":1150.793,"end":1151.178},{"text":"our","start":1151.178,"end":1151.562},{"text":"sacred","start":1151.562,"end":1151.947},{"text":"hot","start":1151.947,"end":1152.331},{"text":"springs.","start":1152.331,"end":1152.716}]},{"text":"The United States sent their representative J. McLaughlin to the window River Reservation where our tribal members were sick and starving and set to run out of rations within two years to forced the surrender of our sacred hot springs.","start":1152.716,"end":1168.097,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1152.716,"end":1153.101},{"text":"United","start":1153.101,"end":1153.485},{"text":"States","start":1153.485,"end":1153.87},{"text":"sent","start":1153.87,"end":1154.254},{"text":"their","start":1154.254,"end":1154.639},{"text":"representative","start":1154.639,"end":1155.023},{"text":"J.","start":1155.023,"end":1155.408},{"text":"McLaughlin","start":1155.408,"end":1155.792},{"text":"to","start":1155.792,"end":1156.177},{"text":"the","start":1156.177,"end":1156.561},{"text":"window","start":1156.561,"end":1156.946},{"text":"River","start":1156.946,"end":1157.33},{"text":"Reservation","start":1157.33,"end":1157.715},{"text":"where","start":1157.715,"end":1158.099},{"text":"our","start":1158.099,"end":1158.484},{"text":"tribal","start":1158.484,"end":1158.868},{"text":"members","start":1158.868,"end":1159.253},{"text":"were","start":1159.253,"end":1159.638},{"text":"sick","start":1159.638,"end":1160.022},{"text":"and","start":1160.022,"end":1160.407},{"text":"starving","start":1160.407,"end":1160.791},{"text":"and","start":1160.791,"end":1161.176},{"text":"set","start":1161.176,"end":1161.56},{"text":"to","start":1161.56,"end":1161.945},{"text":"run","start":1161.945,"end":1162.329},{"text":"out","start":1162.329,"end":1162.714},{"text":"of","start":1162.714,"end":1163.098},{"text":"rations","start":1163.098,"end":1163.483},{"text":"within","start":1163.483,"end":1163.867},{"text":"two","start":1163.867,"end":1164.252},{"text":"years","start":1164.252,"end":1164.636},{"text":"to","start":1164.636,"end":1165.021},{"text":"forced","start":1165.021,"end":1165.405},{"text":"the","start":1165.405,"end":1165.79},{"text":"surrender","start":1165.79,"end":1166.175},{"text":"of","start":1166.175,"end":1166.559},{"text":"our","start":1166.559,"end":1166.944},{"text":"sacred","start":1166.944,"end":1167.328},{"text":"hot","start":1167.328,"end":1167.713},{"text":"springs.","start":1167.713,"end":1168.097}]},{"text":"Our people were not in a position nor did they provide their free prior informed consent.","start":1168.097,"end":1174.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":1168.097,"end":1168.482},{"text":"people","start":1168.482,"end":1168.866},{"text":"were","start":1168.866,"end":1169.251},{"text":"not","start":1169.251,"end":1169.635},{"text":"in","start":1169.635,"end":1170.02},{"text":"a","start":1170.02,"end":1170.404},{"text":"position","start":1170.404,"end":1170.789},{"text":"nor","start":1170.789,"end":1171.173},{"text":"did","start":1171.173,"end":1171.558},{"text":"they","start":1171.558,"end":1171.942},{"text":"provide","start":1171.942,"end":1172.327},{"text":"their","start":1172.327,"end":1172.712},{"text":"free","start":1172.712,"end":1173.096},{"text":"prior","start":1173.096,"end":1173.481},{"text":"informed","start":1173.481,"end":1173.865},{"text":"consent.","start":1173.865,"end":1174.25}]},{"text":"And while the US Claimed to have reached a hot springs agreement, the vast majority of the payments were never made and therefore any agreement not to be 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the State of Wyoming opposed Hot Springs State park in the immediate 1 square mile area and the town of Thermopolis and Beyond in the 100 square mile area illegally removed from our reservation.","start":1185.401,"end":1198.86,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Then","start":1185.401,"end":1185.786},{"text":"the","start":1185.786,"end":1186.17},{"text":"State","start":1186.17,"end":1186.555},{"text":"of","start":1186.555,"end":1186.939},{"text":"Wyoming","start":1186.939,"end":1187.324},{"text":"opposed","start":1187.324,"end":1187.708},{"text":"Hot","start":1187.708,"end":1188.093},{"text":"Springs","start":1188.093,"end":1188.477},{"text":"State","start":1188.477,"end":1188.862},{"text":"park","start":1188.862,"end":1189.246},{"text":"in","start":1189.246,"end":1189.631},{"text":"the","start":1189.631,"end":1190.015},{"text":"immediate","start":1190.015,"end":1190.4},{"text":"1","start":1190.4,"end":1190.784},{"text":"square","start":1190.784,"end":1191.169},{"text":"mile","start":1191.169,"end":1191.554},{"text":"area","start":1191.554,"end":1191.938},{"text":"and","start":1191.938,"end":1192.323},{"text":"the","start":1192.323,"end":1192.707},{"text":"town","start":1192.707,"end":1193.092},{"text":"of","start":1193.092,"end":1193.476},{"text":"Thermopolis","start":1193.476,"end":1193.861},{"text":"and","start":1193.861,"end":1194.245},{"text":"Beyond","start":1194.245,"end":1194.63},{"text":"in","start":1194.63,"end":1195.014},{"text":"the","start":1195.014,"end":1195.399},{"text":"100","start":1195.399,"end":1195.783},{"text":"square","start":1195.783,"end":1196.168},{"text":"mile","start":1196.168,"end":1196.552},{"text":"area","start":1196.552,"end":1196.937},{"text":"illegally","start":1196.937,"end":1197.321},{"text":"removed","start":1197.321,"end":1197.706},{"text":"from","start":1197.706,"end":1198.091},{"text":"our","start":1198.091,"end":1198.475},{"text":"reservation.","start":1198.475,"end":1198.86}]},{"text":"There has ongoing remuneration to peoples and no benefit sharing.","start":1198.86,"end":1202.705,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":1198.86,"end":1199.244},{"text":"has","start":1199.244,"end":1199.629},{"text":"ongoing","start":1199.629,"end":1200.013},{"text":"remuneration","start":1200.013,"end":1200.398},{"text":"to","start":1200.398,"end":1200.782},{"text":"peoples","start":1200.782,"end":1201.167},{"text":"and","start":1201.167,"end":1201.551},{"text":"no","start":1201.551,"end":1201.936},{"text":"benefit","start":1201.936,"end":1202.32},{"text":"sharing.","start":1202.32,"end":1202.705}]},{"text":"Instead they continuously violate our rights and free prior informed consent to any development regarding these lands and water.","start":1202.705,"end":1210.011,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Instead","start":1202.705,"end":1203.089},{"text":"they","start":1203.089,"end":1203.474},{"text":"continuously","start":1203.474,"end":1203.858},{"text":"violate","start":1203.858,"end":1204.243},{"text":"our","start":1204.243,"end":1204.628},{"text":"rights","start":1204.628,"end":1205.012},{"text":"and","start":1205.012,"end":1205.397},{"text":"free","start":1205.397,"end":1205.781},{"text":"prior","start":1205.781,"end":1206.166},{"text":"informed","start":1206.166,"end":1206.55},{"text":"consent","start":1206.55,"end":1206.935},{"text":"to","start":1206.935,"end":1207.319},{"text":"any","start":1207.319,"end":1207.704},{"text":"development","start":1207.704,"end":1208.088},{"text":"regarding","start":1208.088,"end":1208.473},{"text":"these","start":1208.473,"end":1208.857},{"text":"lands","start":1208.857,"end":1209.242},{"text":"and","start":1209.242,"end":1209.626},{"text":"water.","start":1209.626,"end":1210.011}]},{"text":"For example,","start":1210.011,"end":1210.78,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":1210.011,"end":1210.395},{"text":"example,","start":1210.395,"end":1210.78}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Keenan Grosbeck","affiliation":"Northern Arapaho Tribe","affiliation_full":"Northern Arapaho Tribe","group":"Wind River Intertribal Council","function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":22,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the center for Indigenous Peoples Research and 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Hawaii.","start":1216.459,"end":1220.68,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1216.459,"end":1216.761},{"text":"I","start":1216.761,"end":1217.062},{"text":"now","start":1217.062,"end":1217.364},{"text":"give","start":1217.364,"end":1217.665},{"text":"the","start":1217.665,"end":1217.967},{"text":"floor","start":1217.967,"end":1218.268},{"text":"to","start":1218.268,"end":1218.57},{"text":"the","start":1218.57,"end":1218.871},{"text":"representative","start":1218.871,"end":1219.173},{"text":"of","start":1219.173,"end":1219.474},{"text":"the","start":1219.474,"end":1219.776},{"text":"Nation","start":1219.776,"end":1220.077},{"text":"of","start":1220.077,"end":1220.379},{"text":"Hawaii.","start":1220.379,"end":1220.68}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":23,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Aloha Madam. Aloha, Madam Chair, distinguished delegates and relatives, I stand before you as a native representative of an occupied sovereign nation whose overthrow in 1893 remains unremediated under international law.","start":1225.31,"end":1235.225,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social 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know our homeland as the 50th state of the United States, but we know it as the Nation of Hawaii.","start":1235.225,"end":1241.942,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":1235.225,"end":1235.545},{"text":"know","start":1235.545,"end":1235.865},{"text":"our","start":1235.865,"end":1236.184},{"text":"homeland","start":1236.184,"end":1236.504},{"text":"as","start":1236.504,"end":1236.824},{"text":"the","start":1236.824,"end":1237.144},{"text":"50th","start":1237.144,"end":1237.464},{"text":"state","start":1237.464,"end":1237.784},{"text":"of","start":1237.784,"end":1238.104},{"text":"the","start":1238.104,"end":1238.423},{"text":"United","start":1238.423,"end":1238.743},{"text":"States,","start":1238.743,"end":1239.063},{"text":"but","start":1239.063,"end":1239.383},{"text":"we","start":1239.383,"end":1239.703},{"text":"know","start":1239.703,"end":1240.023},{"text":"it","start":1240.023,"end":1240.342},{"text":"as","start":1240.342,"end":1240.662},{"text":"the","start":1240.662,"end":1240.982},{"text":"Nation","start":1240.982,"end":1241.302},{"text":"of","start":1241.302,"end":1241.622},{"text":"Hawaii.","start":1241.622,"end":1241.942}]},{"text":"I'm here today representing my hometown of Lahaina which in August of 2023 was devastated by wildfire.","start":1241.942,"end":1247.379,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":1241.942,"end":1242.261},{"text":"here","start":1242.261,"end":1242.581},{"text":"today","start":1242.581,"end":1242.901},{"text":"representing","start":1242.901,"end":1243.221},{"text":"my","start":1243.221,"end":1243.541},{"text":"hometown","start":1243.541,"end":1243.861},{"text":"of","start":1243.861,"end":1244.18},{"text":"Lahaina","start":1244.18,"end":1244.5},{"text":"which","start":1244.5,"end":1244.82},{"text":"in","start":1244.82,"end":1245.14},{"text":"August","start":1245.14,"end":1245.46},{"text":"of","start":1245.46,"end":1245.78},{"text":"2023","start":1245.78,"end":1246.099},{"text":"was","start":1246.099,"end":1246.419},{"text":"devastated","start":1246.419,"end":1246.739},{"text":"by","start":1246.739,"end":1247.059},{"text":"wildfire.","start":1247.059,"end":1247.379}]},{"text":"Lahaina, once the capital of the Hawaiian Kingdom, now has the reputation as the place where the deadliest wildfire in recent US history took 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than 13,000 people were displaced and scattered overnight including native Hawaiian families, immigrants and multi generational households.","start":1255.375,"end":1261.132,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"More","start":1255.375,"end":1255.695},{"text":"than","start":1255.695,"end":1256.014},{"text":"13,000","start":1256.014,"end":1256.334},{"text":"people","start":1256.334,"end":1256.654},{"text":"were","start":1256.654,"end":1256.974},{"text":"displaced","start":1256.974,"end":1257.294},{"text":"and","start":1257.294,"end":1257.614},{"text":"scattered","start":1257.614,"end":1257.933},{"text":"overnight","start":1257.933,"end":1258.253},{"text":"including","start":1258.253,"end":1258.573},{"text":"native","start":1258.573,"end":1258.893},{"text":"Hawaiian","start":1258.893,"end":1259.213},{"text":"families,","start":1259.213,"end":1259.533},{"text":"immigrants","start":1259.533,"end":1259.853},{"text":"and","start":1259.853,"end":1260.172},{"text":"multi","start":1260.172,"end":1260.492},{"text":"generational","start":1260.492,"end":1260.812},{"text":"households.","start":1260.812,"end":1261.132}]},{"text":"Over 100 people lost their lives that day and many are still not home.","start":1261.132,"end":1265.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":1261.132,"end":1261.452},{"text":"100","start":1261.452,"end":1261.772},{"text":"people","start":1261.772,"end":1262.091},{"text":"lost","start":1262.091,"end":1262.411},{"text":"their","start":1262.411,"end":1262.731},{"text":"lives","start":1262.731,"end":1263.051},{"text":"that","start":1263.051,"end":1263.371},{"text":"day","start":1263.371,"end":1263.691},{"text":"and","start":1263.691,"end":1264.01},{"text":"many","start":1264.01,"end":1264.33},{"text":"are","start":1264.33,"end":1264.65},{"text":"still","start":1264.65,"end":1264.97},{"text":"not","start":1264.97,"end":1265.29},{"text":"home.","start":1265.29,"end":1265.61}]},{"text":"Now we are not here to just represent a single town.","start":1265.61,"end":1269.128,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":1265.61,"end":1265.929},{"text":"we","start":1265.929,"end":1266.249},{"text":"are","start":1266.249,"end":1266.569},{"text":"not","start":1266.569,"end":1266.889},{"text":"here","start":1266.889,"end":1267.209},{"text":"to","start":1267.209,"end":1267.529},{"text":"just","start":1267.529,"end":1267.848},{"text":"represent","start":1267.848,"end":1268.168},{"text":"a","start":1268.168,"end":1268.488},{"text":"single","start":1268.488,"end":1268.808},{"text":"town.","start":1268.808,"end":1269.128}]},{"text":"But Lahaina's tragedy is an opportunity for the world to see what happens when the fate of our home is out of the hands of its indigenous people.","start":1269.128,"end":1278.083,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":1269.128,"end":1269.448},{"text":"Lahaina's","start":1269.448,"end":1269.768},{"text":"tragedy","start":1269.768,"end":1270.087},{"text":"is","start":1270.087,"end":1270.407},{"text":"an","start":1270.407,"end":1270.727},{"text":"opportunity","start":1270.727,"end":1271.047},{"text":"for","start":1271.047,"end":1271.367},{"text":"the","start":1271.367,"end":1271.687},{"text":"world","start":1271.687,"end":1272.006},{"text":"to","start":1272.006,"end":1272.326},{"text":"see","start":1272.326,"end":1272.646},{"text":"what","start":1272.646,"end":1272.966},{"text":"happens","start":1272.966,"end":1273.286},{"text":"when","start":1273.286,"end":1273.606},{"text":"the","start":1273.606,"end":1273.925},{"text":"fate","start":1273.925,"end":1274.245},{"text":"of","start":1274.245,"end":1274.565},{"text":"our","start":1274.565,"end":1274.885},{"text":"home","start":1274.885,"end":1275.205},{"text":"is","start":1275.205,"end":1275.525},{"text":"out","start":1275.525,"end":1275.844},{"text":"of","start":1275.844,"end":1276.164},{"text":"the","start":1276.164,"end":1276.484},{"text":"hands","start":1276.484,"end":1276.804},{"text":"of","start":1276.804,"end":1277.124},{"text":"its","start":1277.124,"end":1277.444},{"text":"indigenous","start":1277.444,"end":1277.763},{"text":"people.","start":1277.763,"end":1278.083}]},{"text":"Recently Hawaii has been experiencing extreme flooding that have taken out entire neighborhoods leaving our people displaced and in recovery once again.","start":1278.083,"end":1285.12,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. 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Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":1330.537,"end":1330.857},{"text":"decisions","start":1330.857,"end":1331.176},{"text":"still","start":1331.176,"end":1331.496},{"text":"have","start":1331.496,"end":1331.816},{"text":"been","start":1331.816,"end":1332.136},{"text":"made","start":1332.136,"end":1332.456},{"text":"without","start":1332.456,"end":1332.776},{"text":"us","start":1332.776,"end":1333.095},{"text":"disregarding","start":1333.095,"end":1333.415},{"text":"both","start":1333.415,"end":1333.735},{"text":"articles","start":1333.735,"end":1334.055},{"text":"19","start":1334.055,"end":1334.375},{"text":"and","start":1334.375,"end":1334.695},{"text":"32,","start":1334.695,"end":1335.014},{"text":"leaving","start":1335.014,"end":1335.334},{"text":"us","start":1335.334,"end":1335.654},{"text":"where","start":1335.654,"end":1335.974},{"text":"we","start":1335.974,"end":1336.294},{"text":"are","start":1336.294,"end":1336.614},{"text":"today.","start":1336.614,"end":1336.934}]},{"text":"Lahaina was reopened only two months after our fire, despite 18,000 people signing a petition to dispute the decision.","start":1336.934,"end":1343.01,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health 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pattern that has been going on for generations globally.","start":1343.01,"end":1347.808,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1343.01,"end":1343.33},{"text":"this","start":1343.33,"end":1343.65},{"text":"points","start":1343.65,"end":1343.97},{"text":"to","start":1343.97,"end":1344.29},{"text":"a","start":1344.29,"end":1344.61},{"text":"broader","start":1344.61,"end":1344.929},{"text":"pattern","start":1344.929,"end":1345.249},{"text":"that","start":1345.249,"end":1345.569},{"text":"has","start":1345.569,"end":1345.889},{"text":"been","start":1345.889,"end":1346.209},{"text":"going","start":1346.209,"end":1346.529},{"text":"on","start":1346.529,"end":1346.848},{"text":"for","start":1346.848,"end":1347.168},{"text":"generations","start":1347.168,"end":1347.488},{"text":"globally.","start":1347.488,"end":1347.808}]},{"text":"To some, this may look like oversight, but to us, it's just part of the same system that has always forced more than half of our Native Hawaiian population to live far from our homeland.","start":1347.808,"end":1359.002,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":1347.808,"end":1348.128},{"text":"some,","start":1348.128,"end":1348.448},{"text":"this","start":1348.448,"end":1348.768},{"text":"may","start":1348.768,"end":1349.087},{"text":"look","start":1349.087,"end":1349.407},{"text":"like","start":1349.407,"end":1349.727},{"text":"oversight,","start":1349.727,"end":1350.047},{"text":"but","start":1350.047,"end":1350.367},{"text":"to","start":1350.367,"end":1350.687},{"text":"us,","start":1350.687,"end":1351.006},{"text":"it's","start":1351.006,"end":1351.326},{"text":"just","start":1351.326,"end":1351.646},{"text":"part","start":1351.646,"end":1351.966},{"text":"of","start":1351.966,"end":1352.286},{"text":"the","start":1352.286,"end":1352.606},{"text":"same","start":1352.606,"end":1352.925},{"text":"system","start":1352.925,"end":1353.245},{"text":"that","start":1353.245,"end":1353.565},{"text":"has","start":1353.565,"end":1353.885},{"text":"always","start":1353.885,"end":1354.205},{"text":"forced","start":1354.205,"end":1354.525},{"text":"more","start":1354.525,"end":1354.844},{"text":"than","start":1354.844,"end":1355.164},{"text":"half","start":1355.164,"end":1355.484},{"text":"of","start":1355.484,"end":1355.804},{"text":"our","start":1355.804,"end":1356.124},{"text":"Native","start":1356.124,"end":1356.444},{"text":"Hawaiian","start":1356.444,"end":1356.763},{"text":"population","start":1356.763,"end":1357.083},{"text":"to","start":1357.083,"end":1357.403},{"text":"live","start":1357.403,"end":1357.723},{"text":"far","start":1357.723,"end":1358.043},{"text":"from","start":1358.043,"end":1358.363},{"text":"our","start":1358.363,"end":1358.683},{"text":"homeland.","start":1358.683,"end":1359.002}]},{"text":"And we believe the prolonged displacement of our people demands international scrutiny on the highest level.","start":1359.002,"end":1364.12,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social 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compliant with the free and prior and informed consent, and to recognize the ongoing displacement of the Native Hawaiians as a violation of international human rights.","start":1364.12,"end":1381.391,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1364.12,"end":1364.44},{"text":"respectfully","start":1364.44,"end":1364.759},{"text":"request","start":1364.759,"end":1365.079},{"text":"that","start":1365.079,"end":1365.399},{"text":"the","start":1365.399,"end":1365.719},{"text":"United","start":1365.719,"end":1366.039},{"text":"nations","start":1366.039,"end":1366.359},{"text":"investigate","start":1366.359,"end":1366.678},{"text":"the","start":1366.678,"end":1366.998},{"text":"human","start":1366.998,"end":1367.318},{"text":"rights","start":1367.318,"end":1367.638},{"text":"and","start":1367.638,"end":1367.958},{"text":"health","start":1367.958,"end":1368.278},{"text":"impacts","start":1368.278,"end":1368.597},{"text":"of","start":1368.597,"end":1368.917},{"text":"the","start":1368.917,"end":1369.237},{"text":"Lahaina","start":1369.237,"end":1369.557},{"text":"fires","start":1369.557,"end":1369.877},{"text":"and","start":1369.877,"end":1370.197},{"text":"their","start":1370.197,"end":1370.517},{"text":"aftermath","start":1370.517,"end":1370.836},{"text":"to","start":1370.836,"end":1371.156},{"text":"ensure","start":1371.156,"end":1371.476},{"text":"rebuilding","start":1371.476,"end":1371.796},{"text":"is","start":1371.796,"end":1372.116},{"text":"indigenously","start":1372.116,"end":1372.436},{"text":"led","start":1372.436,"end":1372.755},{"text":"and","start":1372.755,"end":1373.075},{"text":"compliant","start":1373.075,"end":1373.395},{"text":"with","start":1373.395,"end":1373.715},{"text":"the","start":1373.715,"end":1374.035},{"text":"free","start":1374.035,"end":1374.355},{"text":"and","start":1374.355,"end":1374.674},{"text":"prior","start":1374.674,"end":1374.994},{"text":"and","start":1374.994,"end":1375.314},{"text":"informed","start":1375.314,"end":1375.634},{"text":"consent,","start":1375.634,"end":1375.954},{"text":"and","start":1375.954,"end":1376.274},{"text":"to","start":1376.274,"end":1376.593},{"text":"recognize","start":1376.593,"end":1376.913},{"text":"the","start":1376.913,"end":1377.233},{"text":"ongoing","start":1377.233,"end":1377.553},{"text":"displacement","start":1377.553,"end":1377.873},{"text":"of","start":1377.873,"end":1378.193},{"text":"the","start":1378.193,"end":1378.512},{"text":"Native","start":1378.512,"end":1378.832},{"text":"Hawaiians","start":1378.832,"end":1379.152},{"text":"as","start":1379.152,"end":1379.472},{"text":"a","start":1379.472,"end":1379.792},{"text":"violation","start":1379.792,"end":1380.112},{"text":"of","start":1380.112,"end":1380.431},{"text":"international","start":1380.431,"end":1380.751},{"text":"human","start":1380.751,"end":1381.071},{"text":"rights.","start":1381.071,"end":1381.391}]},{"text":"We also want to extend a formal invitation to Special Rapporteur of Human of Rights of Indigenous People, Dr. Albert K. Barume, to conduct an official visit to Hawaii.","start":1381.391,"end":1390.666,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1381.391,"end":1381.711},{"text":"also","start":1381.711,"end":1382.031},{"text":"want","start":1382.031,"end":1382.351},{"text":"to","start":1382.351,"end":1382.67},{"text":"extend","start":1382.67,"end":1382.99},{"text":"a","start":1382.99,"end":1383.31},{"text":"formal","start":1383.31,"end":1383.63},{"text":"invitation","start":1383.63,"end":1383.95},{"text":"to","start":1383.95,"end":1384.27},{"text":"Special","start":1384.27,"end":1384.589},{"text":"Rapporteur","start":1384.589,"end":1384.909},{"text":"of","start":1384.909,"end":1385.229},{"text":"Human","start":1385.229,"end":1385.549},{"text":"of","start":1385.549,"end":1385.869},{"text":"Rights","start":1385.869,"end":1386.189},{"text":"of","start":1386.189,"end":1386.508},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1386.508,"end":1386.828},{"text":"People,","start":1386.828,"end":1387.148},{"text":"Dr.","start":1387.148,"end":1387.468},{"text":"Albert","start":1387.468,"end":1387.788},{"text":"K.","start":1387.788,"end":1388.108},{"text":"Barume,","start":1388.108,"end":1388.427},{"text":"to","start":1388.427,"end":1388.747},{"text":"conduct","start":1388.747,"end":1389.067},{"text":"an","start":1389.067,"end":1389.387},{"text":"official","start":1389.387,"end":1389.707},{"text":"visit","start":1389.707,"end":1390.027},{"text":"to","start":1390.027,"end":1390.346},{"text":"Hawaii.","start":1390.346,"end":1390.666}]},{"text":"To us, Lahaina me Kapai' Ainao.","start":1390.666,"end":1392.585,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":1390.666,"end":1390.986},{"text":"us,","start":1390.986,"end":1391.306},{"text":"Lahaina","start":1391.306,"end":1391.626},{"text":"me","start":1391.626,"end":1391.946},{"text":"Kapai'","start":1391.946,"end":1392.266},{"text":"Ainao.","start":1392.266,"end":1392.585}]},{"text":"Hawaii is a test of whether Indigenous people will be protected or erased under the guise of recovery.","start":1392.585,"end":1398.342,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health 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fighting.","start":1398.342,"end":1401.541,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":1398.342,"end":1398.662},{"text":"people","start":1398.662,"end":1398.982},{"text":"are","start":1398.982,"end":1399.302},{"text":"still","start":1399.302,"end":1399.622},{"text":"here,","start":1399.622,"end":1399.942},{"text":"still","start":1399.942,"end":1400.261},{"text":"standing","start":1400.261,"end":1400.581},{"text":"and","start":1400.581,"end":1400.901},{"text":"still","start":1400.901,"end":1401.221},{"text":"fighting.","start":1401.221,"end":1401.541}]},{"text":"And we're not going anywhere.","start":1401.541,"end":1403.14,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1401.541,"end":1401.861},{"text":"we're","start":1401.861,"end":1402.18},{"text":"not","start":1402.18,"end":1402.5},{"text":"going","start":1402.5,"end":1402.82},{"text":"anywhere.","start":1402.82,"end":1403.14}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HAW","affiliation_full":"HAW","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":24,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the Nation of Hawaii.","start":1404.74,"end":1408.268,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1404.74,"end":1405.132},{"text":"thank","start":1405.132,"end":1405.524},{"text":"the","start":1405.524,"end":1405.916},{"text":"representative","start":1405.916,"end":1406.308},{"text":"of","start":1406.308,"end":1406.7},{"text":"the","start":1406.7,"end":1407.092},{"text":"Nation","start":1407.092,"end":1407.484},{"text":"of","start":1407.484,"end":1407.876},{"text":"Hawaii.","start":1407.876,"end":1408.268}]},{"text":"And I now give the floor to the representative of Spain.","start":1408.268,"end":1412.58,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1408.268,"end":1408.66},{"text":"I","start":1408.66,"end":1409.052},{"text":"now","start":1409.052,"end":1409.444},{"text":"give","start":1409.444,"end":1409.836},{"text":"the","start":1409.836,"end":1410.228},{"text":"floor","start":1410.228,"end":1410.62},{"text":"to","start":1410.62,"end":1411.012},{"text":"the","start":1411.012,"end":1411.404},{"text":"representative","start":1411.404,"end":1411.796},{"text":"of","start":1411.796,"end":1412.188},{"text":"Spain.","start":1412.188,"end":1412.58}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":25,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair, distinguished delegates and representatives of Indigenous peoples in Spain, we align with the statement of the 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banished International Development Cooperation Agency is fully committed to the rights and cause of Indigenous peoples.","start":1425.552,"end":1431.642,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1425.552,"end":1425.911},{"text":"banished","start":1425.911,"end":1426.269},{"text":"International","start":1426.269,"end":1426.627},{"text":"Development","start":1426.627,"end":1426.985},{"text":"Cooperation","start":1426.985,"end":1427.343},{"text":"Agency","start":1427.343,"end":1427.702},{"text":"is","start":1427.702,"end":1428.06},{"text":"fully","start":1428.06,"end":1428.418},{"text":"committed","start":1428.418,"end":1428.776},{"text":"to","start":1428.776,"end":1429.134},{"text":"the","start":1429.134,"end":1429.493},{"text":"rights","start":1429.493,"end":1429.851},{"text":"and","start":1429.851,"end":1430.209},{"text":"cause","start":1430.209,"end":1430.567},{"text":"of","start":1430.567,"end":1430.925},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1430.925,"end":1431.284},{"text":"peoples.","start":1431.284,"end":1431.642}]},{"text":"And more specifically, the agency that I represent here today has been working for more than three decades to support and promote the struggle and efforts of the Indigenous peoples in Latin America.","start":1431.642,"end":1443.463,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":1464.597,"end":1464.955},{"text":"presently","start":1464.955,"end":1465.313},{"text":"this","start":1465.313,"end":1465.671},{"text":"harmony","start":1465.671,"end":1466.03},{"text":"is","start":1466.03,"end":1466.388},{"text":"far","start":1466.388,"end":1466.746},{"text":"from","start":1466.746,"end":1467.104},{"text":"being","start":1467.104,"end":1467.463},{"text":"realized.","start":1467.463,"end":1467.821}]},{"text":"And yet all of their rights are recognized in Spain.","start":1467.821,"end":1471.403,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1467.821,"end":1468.179},{"text":"yet","start":1468.179,"end":1468.537},{"text":"all","start":1468.537,"end":1468.895},{"text":"of","start":1468.895,"end":1469.254},{"text":"their","start":1469.254,"end":1469.612},{"text":"rights","start":1469.612,"end":1469.97},{"text":"are","start":1469.97,"end":1470.328},{"text":"recognized","start":1470.328,"end":1470.686},{"text":"in","start":1470.686,"end":1471.045},{"text":"Spain.","start":1471.045,"end":1471.403}]},{"text":"We are convinced that the only way to achieve the rights and well being of indigenous people is for indigenous peoples themselves to be the owners and protagonists of their future.","start":1471.403,"end":1482.507,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Indigenous","start":1482.507,"end":1482.865},{"text":"peoples","start":1482.865,"end":1483.224},{"text":"are","start":1483.224,"end":1483.582},{"text":"the","start":1483.582,"end":1483.94},{"text":"only","start":1483.94,"end":1484.298},{"text":"ones","start":1484.298,"end":1484.656},{"text":"who","start":1484.656,"end":1485.015},{"text":"know","start":1485.015,"end":1485.373},{"text":"what's","start":1485.373,"end":1485.731},{"text":"right","start":1485.731,"end":1486.089},{"text":"for","start":1486.089,"end":1486.447},{"text":"them","start":1486.447,"end":1486.806},{"text":"and","start":1486.806,"end":1487.164},{"text":"what's","start":1487.164,"end":1487.522},{"text":"more,","start":1487.522,"end":1487.88},{"text":"they","start":1487.88,"end":1488.239},{"text":"have","start":1488.239,"end":1488.597},{"text":"every","start":1488.597,"end":1488.955},{"text":"right","start":1488.955,"end":1489.313},{"text":"to","start":1489.313,"end":1489.671},{"text":"make","start":1489.671,"end":1490.03},{"text":"that","start":1490.03,"end":1490.388},{"text":"decision.","start":1490.388,"end":1490.746}]},{"text":"And this is why Space Spain created a specific program for this 30 years ago, the Indigenous Program for Spanish Cooperation.","start":1490.746,"end":1498.268,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1490.746,"end":1491.104},{"text":"this","start":1491.104,"end":1491.462},{"text":"is","start":1491.462,"end":1491.821},{"text":"why","start":1491.821,"end":1492.179},{"text":"Space","start":1492.179,"end":1492.537},{"text":"Spain","start":1492.537,"end":1492.895},{"text":"created","start":1492.895,"end":1493.253},{"text":"a","start":1493.253,"end":1493.612},{"text":"specific","start":1493.612,"end":1493.97},{"text":"program","start":1493.97,"end":1494.328},{"text":"for","start":1494.328,"end":1494.686},{"text":"this","start":1494.686,"end":1495.044},{"text":"30","start":1495.044,"end":1495.403},{"text":"years","start":1495.403,"end":1495.761},{"text":"ago,","start":1495.761,"end":1496.119},{"text":"the","start":1496.119,"end":1496.477},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1496.477,"end":1496.835},{"text":"Program","start":1496.835,"end":1497.194},{"text":"for","start":1497.194,"end":1497.552},{"text":"Spanish","start":1497.552,"end":1497.91},{"text":"Cooperation.","start":1497.91,"end":1498.268}]},{"text":"Our Indigenous Program allows to allocate resources and efforts to strengthen indigenous organisations, their own structures on the basis of their own demands, with their full participation and decision in all processes.","start":1498.268,"end":1509.731,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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the Indigenous Program has launched hundreds of projects, initiatives throughout Latin America to strengthen the Indigenous movement and its organizations and also to influence all the basic aspects of the reality of Indigenous peoples.","start":1528.716,"end":1541.253,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President","start":1528.716,"end":1529.074},{"text":"the","start":1529.074,"end":1529.432},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1529.432,"end":1529.791},{"text":"Program","start":1529.791,"end":1530.149},{"text":"has","start":1530.149,"end":1530.507},{"text":"launched","start":1530.507,"end":1530.865},{"text":"hundreds","start":1530.865,"end":1531.223},{"text":"of","start":1531.223,"end":1531.582},{"text":"projects,","start":1531.582,"end":1531.94},{"text":"initiatives","start":1531.94,"end":1532.298},{"text":"throughout","start":1532.298,"end":1532.656},{"text":"Latin","start":1532.656,"end":1533.014},{"text":"America","start":1533.014,"end":1533.373},{"text":"to","start":1533.373,"end":1533.731},{"text":"strengthen","start":1533.731,"end":1534.089},{"text":"the","start":1534.089,"end":1534.447},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1534.447,"end":1534.805},{"text":"movement","start":1534.805,"end":1535.164},{"text":"and","start":1535.164,"end":1535.522},{"text":"its","start":1535.522,"end":1535.88},{"text":"organizations","start":1535.88,"end":1536.238},{"text":"and","start":1536.238,"end":1536.596},{"text":"also","start":1536.596,"end":1536.955},{"text":"to","start":1536.955,"end":1537.313},{"text":"influence","start":1537.313,"end":1537.671},{"text":"all","start":1537.671,"end":1538.029},{"text":"the","start":1538.029,"end":1538.387},{"text":"basic","start":1538.387,"end":1538.746},{"text":"aspects","start":1538.746,"end":1539.104},{"text":"of","start":1539.104,"end":1539.462},{"text":"the","start":1539.462,"end":1539.82},{"text":"reality","start":1539.82,"end":1540.179},{"text":"of","start":1540.179,"end":1540.537},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1540.537,"end":1540.895},{"text":"peoples.","start":1540.895,"end":1541.253}]},{"text":"And all of this is part of the health and well being of Indigenous peoples.","start":1541.253,"end":1546.626,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1541.253,"end":1541.611},{"text":"all","start":1541.611,"end":1541.97},{"text":"of","start":1541.97,"end":1542.328},{"text":"this","start":1542.328,"end":1542.686},{"text":"is","start":1542.686,"end":1543.044},{"text":"part","start":1543.044,"end":1543.402},{"text":"of","start":1543.402,"end":1543.761},{"text":"the","start":1543.761,"end":1544.119},{"text":"health","start":1544.119,"end":1544.477},{"text":"and","start":1544.477,"end":1544.835},{"text":"well","start":1544.835,"end":1545.193},{"text":"being","start":1545.193,"end":1545.552},{"text":"of","start":1545.552,"end":1545.91},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1545.91,"end":1546.268},{"text":"peoples.","start":1546.268,"end":1546.626}]},{"text":"By way of conclusion, I'd like to reiterate that the commitment and determination that we have at the Spanish Cooperation Agency for the benefit of Indigenous Peoples is not just something that we've been doing for many years.","start":1546.626,"end":1560.238,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"By","start":1546.626,"end":1546.984},{"text":"way","start":1546.984,"end":1547.343},{"text":"of","start":1547.343,"end":1547.701},{"text":"conclusion,","start":1547.701,"end":1548.059},{"text":"I'd","start":1548.059,"end":1548.417},{"text":"like","start":1548.417,"end":1548.775},{"text":"to","start":1548.775,"end":1549.134},{"text":"reiterate","start":1549.134,"end":1549.492},{"text":"that","start":1549.492,"end":1549.85},{"text":"the","start":1549.85,"end":1550.208},{"text":"commitment","start":1550.208,"end":1550.566},{"text":"and","start":1550.566,"end":1550.925},{"text":"determination","start":1550.925,"end":1551.283},{"text":"that","start":1551.283,"end":1551.641},{"text":"we","start":1551.641,"end":1551.999},{"text":"have","start":1551.999,"end":1552.358},{"text":"at","start":1552.358,"end":1552.716},{"text":"the","start":1552.716,"end":1553.074},{"text":"Spanish","start":1553.074,"end":1553.432},{"text":"Cooperation","start":1553.432,"end":1553.79},{"text":"Agency","start":1553.79,"end":1554.149},{"text":"for","start":1554.149,"end":1554.507},{"text":"the","start":1554.507,"end":1554.865},{"text":"benefit","start":1554.865,"end":1555.223},{"text":"of","start":1555.223,"end":1555.581},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1555.581,"end":1555.94},{"text":"Peoples","start":1555.94,"end":1556.298},{"text":"is","start":1556.298,"end":1556.656},{"text":"not","start":1556.656,"end":1557.014},{"text":"just","start":1557.014,"end":1557.372},{"text":"something","start":1557.372,"end":1557.731},{"text":"that","start":1557.731,"end":1558.089},{"text":"we've","start":1558.089,"end":1558.447},{"text":"been","start":1558.447,"end":1558.805},{"text":"doing","start":1558.805,"end":1559.163},{"text":"for","start":1559.163,"end":1559.522},{"text":"many","start":1559.522,"end":1559.88},{"text":"years.","start":1559.88,"end":1560.238}]},{"text":"It is also something that is going to be continued and maintained in the future.","start":1560.238,"end":1565.611,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1560.238,"end":1560.596},{"text":"is","start":1560.596,"end":1560.954},{"text":"also","start":1560.954,"end":1561.313},{"text":"something","start":1561.313,"end":1561.671},{"text":"that","start":1561.671,"end":1562.029},{"text":"is","start":1562.029,"end":1562.387},{"text":"going","start":1562.387,"end":1562.746},{"text":"to","start":1562.746,"end":1563.104},{"text":"be","start":1563.104,"end":1563.462},{"text":"continued","start":1563.462,"end":1563.82},{"text":"and","start":1563.82,"end":1564.178},{"text":"maintained","start":1564.178,"end":1564.537},{"text":"in","start":1564.537,"end":1564.895},{"text":"the","start":1564.895,"end":1565.253},{"text":"future.","start":1565.253,"end":1565.611}]},{"text":"We must continue with the same conviction and keep up our efforts.","start":1565.611,"end":1569.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1565.611,"end":1565.969},{"text":"must","start":1565.969,"end":1566.328},{"text":"continue","start":1566.328,"end":1566.686},{"text":"with","start":1566.686,"end":1567.044},{"text":"the","start":1567.044,"end":1567.402},{"text":"same","start":1567.402,"end":1567.76},{"text":"conviction","start":1567.76,"end":1568.119},{"text":"and","start":1568.119,"end":1568.477},{"text":"keep","start":1568.477,"end":1568.835},{"text":"up","start":1568.835,"end":1569.193},{"text":"our","start":1569.193,"end":1569.551},{"text":"efforts.","start":1569.551,"end":1569.91}]},{"text":"We don't know what tomorrow will bring or when all of our goals will be achieved.","start":1569.91,"end":1575.641,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1569.91,"end":1570.268},{"text":"don't","start":1570.268,"end":1570.626},{"text":"know","start":1570.626,"end":1570.984},{"text":"what","start":1570.984,"end":1571.342},{"text":"tomorrow","start":1571.342,"end":1571.701},{"text":"will","start":1571.701,"end":1572.059},{"text":"bring","start":1572.059,"end":1572.417},{"text":"or","start":1572.417,"end":1572.775},{"text":"when","start":1572.775,"end":1573.134},{"text":"all","start":1573.134,"end":1573.492},{"text":"of","start":1573.492,"end":1573.85},{"text":"our","start":1573.85,"end":1574.208},{"text":"goals","start":1574.208,"end":1574.566},{"text":"will","start":1574.566,"end":1574.925},{"text":"be","start":1574.925,"end":1575.283},{"text":"achieved.","start":1575.283,"end":1575.641}]},{"text":"But what we do know is that for Spanish Cooperation Agency, the cause of indigenous peoples in Latin America has been a hallmark of our agency and that will continue to be the 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thank you, I thank the representative of Spain.","start":1587.82,"end":1591.138,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1587.82,"end":1588.189},{"text":"thank","start":1588.189,"end":1588.557},{"text":"you,","start":1588.557,"end":1588.926},{"text":"I","start":1588.926,"end":1589.295},{"text":"thank","start":1589.295,"end":1589.663},{"text":"the","start":1589.663,"end":1590.032},{"text":"representative","start":1590.032,"end":1590.401},{"text":"of","start":1590.401,"end":1590.77},{"text":"Spain.","start":1590.77,"end":1591.138}]},{"text":"And before I continue, I would like to remind delegates to please not stand or sit on the stairs or in front of the 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are a number of seats for indigenous peoples that are empty over here.","start":1600.355,"end":1605.517,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":1600.355,"end":1600.724},{"text":"are","start":1600.724,"end":1601.093},{"text":"a","start":1601.093,"end":1601.461},{"text":"number","start":1601.461,"end":1601.83},{"text":"of","start":1601.83,"end":1602.199},{"text":"seats","start":1602.199,"end":1602.568},{"text":"for","start":1602.568,"end":1602.936},{"text":"indigenous","start":1602.936,"end":1603.305},{"text":"peoples","start":1603.305,"end":1603.674},{"text":"that","start":1603.674,"end":1604.042},{"text":"are","start":1604.042,"end":1604.411},{"text":"empty","start":1604.411,"end":1604.78},{"text":"over","start":1604.78,"end":1605.148},{"text":"here.","start":1605.148,"end":1605.517}]},{"text":"And so I invite you to come take a seat.","start":1605.517,"end":1609.204,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1605.517,"end":1605.886},{"text":"so","start":1605.886,"end":1606.254},{"text":"I","start":1606.254,"end":1606.623},{"text":"invite","start":1606.623,"end":1606.992},{"text":"you","start":1606.992,"end":1607.36},{"text":"to","start":1607.36,"end":1607.729},{"text":"come","start":1607.729,"end":1608.098},{"text":"take","start":1608.098,"end":1608.467},{"text":"a","start":1608.467,"end":1608.835},{"text":"seat.","start":1608.835,"end":1609.204}]},{"text":"The next three Indigenous peoples organizations are the Inuit Circumpolar Council, the MEJLI of the Crimean Tatar People and the American Indian Law Alliance.","start":1609.204,"end":1618.052,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1609.204,"end":1609.573},{"text":"next","start":1609.573,"end":1609.941},{"text":"three","start":1609.941,"end":1610.31},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1610.31,"end":1610.679},{"text":"peoples","start":1610.679,"end":1611.047},{"text":"organizations","start":1611.047,"end":1611.416},{"text":"are","start":1611.416,"end":1611.785},{"text":"the","start":1611.785,"end":1612.153},{"text":"Inuit","start":1612.153,"end":1612.522},{"text":"Circumpolar","start":1612.522,"end":1612.891},{"text":"Council,","start":1612.891,"end":1613.26},{"text":"the","start":1613.26,"end":1613.628},{"text":"MEJLI","start":1613.628,"end":1613.997},{"text":"of","start":1613.997,"end":1614.366},{"text":"the","start":1614.366,"end":1614.734},{"text":"Crimean","start":1614.734,"end":1615.103},{"text":"Tatar","start":1615.103,"end":1615.472},{"text":"People","start":1615.472,"end":1615.84},{"text":"and","start":1615.84,"end":1616.209},{"text":"the","start":1616.209,"end":1616.578},{"text":"American","start":1616.578,"end":1616.946},{"text":"Indian","start":1616.946,"end":1617.315},{"text":"Law","start":1617.315,"end":1617.684},{"text":"Alliance.","start":1617.684,"end":1618.052}]},{"text":"And 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Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":27,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair.","start":1638.48,"end":1640.459,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1638.48,"end":1638.975},{"text":"you,","start":1638.975,"end":1639.469},{"text":"Madam","start":1639.469,"end":1639.964},{"text":"Chair.","start":1639.964,"end":1640.459}]},{"text":"My name is Naedun Kielsen, I am a psychologist and I am speaking on behalf of Inuit Circumpolar Council represent inuit in Chukotka, Alaska.","start":1640.459,"end":1652.333,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":1640.459,"end":1640.954},{"text":"name","start":1640.954,"end":1641.448},{"text":"is","start":1641.448,"end":1641.943},{"text":"Naedun","start":1641.943,"end":1642.438},{"text":"Kielsen,","start":1642.438,"end":1642.933},{"text":"I","start":1642.933,"end":1643.427},{"text":"am","start":1643.427,"end":1643.922},{"text":"a","start":1643.922,"end":1644.417},{"text":"psychologist","start":1644.417,"end":1644.912},{"text":"and","start":1644.912,"end":1645.406},{"text":"I","start":1645.406,"end":1645.901},{"text":"am","start":1645.901,"end":1646.396},{"text":"speaking","start":1646.396,"end":1646.89},{"text":"on","start":1646.89,"end":1647.385},{"text":"behalf","start":1647.385,"end":1647.88},{"text":"of","start":1647.88,"end":1648.375},{"text":"Inuit","start":1648.375,"end":1648.869},{"text":"Circumpolar","start":1648.869,"end":1649.364},{"text":"Council","start":1649.364,"end":1649.859},{"text":"represent","start":1649.859,"end":1650.354},{"text":"inuit","start":1650.354,"end":1650.848},{"text":"in","start":1650.848,"end":1651.343},{"text":"Chukotka,","start":1651.343,"end":1651.838},{"text":"Alaska.","start":1651.838,"end":1652.333}]},{"text":"Canada and Galahit Nunnad.","start":1652.333,"end":1654.311,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Canada","start":1652.333,"end":1652.827},{"text":"and","start":1652.827,"end":1653.322},{"text":"Galahit","start":1653.322,"end":1653.817},{"text":"Nunnad.","start":1653.817,"end":1654.311}]},{"text":"We welcome the focus of 25th session on in ensuring Indigenous people's health, including in context of 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holistic.","start":1663.217,"end":1667.175,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":1663.217,"end":1663.711},{"text":"Inuit,","start":1663.711,"end":1664.206},{"text":"health","start":1664.206,"end":1664.701},{"text":"and","start":1664.701,"end":1665.196},{"text":"well","start":1665.196,"end":1665.69},{"text":"being","start":1665.69,"end":1666.185},{"text":"is","start":1666.185,"end":1666.68},{"text":"holistic.","start":1666.68,"end":1667.175}]},{"text":"Physical and mental health cannot be addressed separately.","start":1667.175,"end":1671.132,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Health","start":1671.132,"end":1671.627},{"text":"is","start":1671.627,"end":1672.122},{"text":"connected","start":1672.122,"end":1672.617},{"text":"to","start":1672.617,"end":1673.111},{"text":"culture,","start":1673.111,"end":1673.606},{"text":"community,","start":1673.606,"end":1674.101},{"text":"food,","start":1674.101,"end":1674.596},{"text":"security,","start":1674.596,"end":1675.09},{"text":"housing,","start":1675.09,"end":1675.585},{"text":"environmental","start":1675.585,"end":1676.08},{"text":"health","start":1676.08,"end":1676.575},{"text":"and","start":1676.575,"end":1677.069},{"text":"self","start":1677.069,"end":1677.564},{"text":"determination.","start":1677.564,"end":1678.059}]},{"text":"Many Inuit continue to face significant health inequities, including gaps in access to appropriate and culturally safe 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barriers in access continue to affect health and well being.","start":1686.964,"end":1695.869,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized 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the same time, Inuit are advancing solutions Inuit led solutions built on the knowledge and strengthened within our communities through cross regional work, Inuit are advancing a culturally grounded continuum of services framework to support children and families across promotion, prevention, intervention and protection.","start":1730.995,"end":1753.258,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health 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work is helping to identify practical models for more coordinated and equitable systems of care.","start":1753.258,"end":1761.174,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized 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Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Inuit","start":1761.174,"end":1761.669},{"text":"led","start":1761.669,"end":1762.163},{"text":"and","start":1762.163,"end":1762.658},{"text":"culturally","start":1762.658,"end":1763.153},{"text":"safe","start":1763.153,"end":1763.648},{"text":"approaches","start":1763.648,"end":1764.142},{"text":"are","start":1764.142,"end":1764.637},{"text":"not","start":1764.637,"end":1765.132},{"text":"optional.","start":1765.132,"end":1765.627}]},{"text":"They are necessary for effective, ethical and equitable care.","start":1765.627,"end":1770.079,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":1765.627,"end":1766.121},{"text":"are","start":1766.121,"end":1766.616},{"text":"necessary","start":1766.616,"end":1767.111},{"text":"for","start":1767.111,"end":1767.606},{"text":"effective,","start":1767.606,"end":1768.1},{"text":"ethical","start":1768.1,"end":1768.595},{"text":"and","start":1768.595,"end":1769.09},{"text":"equitable","start":1769.09,"end":1769.584},{"text":"care.","start":1769.584,"end":1770.079}]},{"text":"We call on states and relevant UN entities to recognize indigenous determinants of health including food security, housing, cultural continuity and environmental health and reflect these in policies and programs.","start":1770.079,"end":1784.921,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1770.079,"end":1770.574},{"text":"call","start":1770.574,"end":1771.069},{"text":"on","start":1771.069,"end":1771.563},{"text":"states","start":1771.563,"end":1772.058},{"text":"and","start":1772.058,"end":1772.553},{"text":"relevant","start":1772.553,"end":1773.048},{"text":"UN","start":1773.048,"end":1773.542},{"text":"entities","start":1773.542,"end":1774.037},{"text":"to","start":1774.037,"end":1774.532},{"text":"recognize","start":1774.532,"end":1775.027},{"text":"indigenous","start":1775.027,"end":1775.521},{"text":"determinants","start":1775.521,"end":1776.016},{"text":"of","start":1776.016,"end":1776.511},{"text":"health","start":1776.511,"end":1777.005},{"text":"including","start":1777.005,"end":1777.5},{"text":"food","start":1777.5,"end":1777.995},{"text":"security,","start":1777.995,"end":1778.49},{"text":"housing,","start":1778.49,"end":1778.984},{"text":"cultural","start":1778.984,"end":1779.479},{"text":"continuity","start":1779.479,"end":1779.974},{"text":"and","start":1779.974,"end":1780.469},{"text":"environmental","start":1780.469,"end":1780.963},{"text":"health","start":1780.963,"end":1781.458},{"text":"and","start":1781.458,"end":1781.953},{"text":"reflect","start":1781.953,"end":1782.448},{"text":"these","start":1782.448,"end":1782.942},{"text":"in","start":1782.942,"end":1783.437},{"text":"policies","start":1783.437,"end":1783.932},{"text":"and","start":1783.932,"end":1784.426},{"text":"programs.","start":1784.426,"end":1784.921}]},{"text":"We call for sustained support for Indigenous lead health approaches including continuum of services models designed by and with Indigenous peoples.","start":1784.921,"end":1795.311,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1784.921,"end":1785.416},{"text":"call","start":1785.416,"end":1785.911},{"text":"for","start":1785.911,"end":1786.405},{"text":"sustained","start":1786.405,"end":1786.9},{"text":"support","start":1786.9,"end":1787.395},{"text":"for","start":1787.395,"end":1787.89},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1787.89,"end":1788.384},{"text":"lead","start":1788.384,"end":1788.879},{"text":"health","start":1788.879,"end":1789.374},{"text":"approaches","start":1789.374,"end":1789.869},{"text":"including","start":1789.869,"end":1790.363},{"text":"continuum","start":1790.363,"end":1790.858},{"text":"of","start":1790.858,"end":1791.353},{"text":"services","start":1791.353,"end":1791.848},{"text":"models","start":1791.848,"end":1792.342},{"text":"designed","start":1792.342,"end":1792.837},{"text":"by","start":1792.837,"end":1793.332},{"text":"and","start":1793.332,"end":1793.826},{"text":"with","start":1793.826,"end":1794.321},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1794.321,"end":1794.816},{"text":"peoples.","start":1794.816,"end":1795.311}]},{"text":"We also urge to state to strengthen it Indigenous peoples full and effective participation in health governance, program design and decision making.","start":1795.311,"end":1806.195,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1795.311,"end":1795.805},{"text":"also","start":1795.805,"end":1796.3},{"text":"urge","start":1796.3,"end":1796.795},{"text":"to","start":1796.795,"end":1797.29},{"text":"state","start":1797.29,"end":1797.784},{"text":"to","start":1797.784,"end":1798.279},{"text":"strengthen","start":1798.279,"end":1798.774},{"text":"it","start":1798.774,"end":1799.269},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1799.269,"end":1799.763},{"text":"peoples","start":1799.763,"end":1800.258},{"text":"full","start":1800.258,"end":1800.753},{"text":"and","start":1800.753,"end":1801.247},{"text":"effective","start":1801.247,"end":1801.742},{"text":"participation","start":1801.742,"end":1802.237},{"text":"in","start":1802.237,"end":1802.732},{"text":"health","start":1802.732,"end":1803.226},{"text":"governance,","start":1803.226,"end":1803.721},{"text":"program","start":1803.721,"end":1804.216},{"text":"design","start":1804.216,"end":1804.711},{"text":"and","start":1804.711,"end":1805.205},{"text":"decision","start":1805.205,"end":1805.7},{"text":"making.","start":1805.7,"end":1806.195}]},{"text":"We encourage the Permanent forum to recognize indigenous led continuum of services approaches as a good practice for","start":1806.195,"end":1815.1,"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. Speakers called for these processes to be rights-based, centered on Indigenous determinants of health, and guided by Indigenous leadership and accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1806.195,"end":1806.69},{"text":"encourage","start":1806.69,"end":1807.184},{"text":"the","start":1807.184,"end":1807.679},{"text":"Permanent","start":1807.679,"end":1808.174},{"text":"forum","start":1808.174,"end":1808.668},{"text":"to","start":1808.668,"end":1809.163},{"text":"recognize","start":1809.163,"end":1809.658},{"text":"indigenous","start":1809.658,"end":1810.153},{"text":"led","start":1810.153,"end":1810.647},{"text":"continuum","start":1810.647,"end":1811.142},{"text":"of","start":1811.142,"end":1811.637},{"text":"services","start":1811.637,"end":1812.132},{"text":"approaches","start":1812.132,"end":1812.626},{"text":"as","start":1812.626,"end":1813.121},{"text":"a","start":1813.121,"end":1813.616},{"text":"good","start":1813.616,"end":1814.111},{"text":"practice","start":1814.111,"end":1814.605},{"text":"for","start":1814.605,"end":1815.1}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Naedun Kielsen","affiliation":"Inuit Circumpolar Council","affiliation_full":"Inuit Circumpolar Council","group":"Inuit Circumpolar Council","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":28,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the Inuit Circumpolar Council and I now give the floor to the representative of Nicaragua.","start":1817.11,"end":1824.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1817.11,"end":1817.466},{"text":"thank","start":1817.466,"end":1817.822},{"text":"the","start":1817.822,"end":1818.178},{"text":"representative","start":1818.178,"end":1818.534},{"text":"of","start":1818.534,"end":1818.89},{"text":"the","start":1818.89,"end":1819.246},{"text":"Inuit","start":1819.246,"end":1819.602},{"text":"Circumpolar","start":1819.602,"end":1819.958},{"text":"Council","start":1819.958,"end":1820.314},{"text":"and","start":1820.314,"end":1820.67},{"text":"I","start":1820.67,"end":1821.026},{"text":"now","start":1821.026,"end":1821.382},{"text":"give","start":1821.382,"end":1821.738},{"text":"the","start":1821.738,"end":1822.094},{"text":"floor","start":1822.094,"end":1822.45},{"text":"to","start":1822.45,"end":1822.806},{"text":"the","start":1822.806,"end":1823.162},{"text":"representative","start":1823.162,"end":1823.518},{"text":"of","start":1823.518,"end":1823.874},{"text":"Nicaragua.","start":1823.874,"end":1824.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":29,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Senora","start":1825.67,"end":1826.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Senora","start":1825.67,"end":1826.39}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":30,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam Chair, Distinguished representatives of Indigenous Peoples.","start":1828.47,"end":1831.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1828.47,"end":1828.884},{"text":"Chair,","start":1828.884,"end":1829.299},{"text":"Distinguished","start":1829.299,"end":1829.713},{"text":"representatives","start":1829.713,"end":1830.127},{"text":"of","start":1830.127,"end":1830.542},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1830.542,"end":1830.956},{"text":"Peoples.","start":1830.956,"end":1831.37}]},{"text":"The Government of Reconciliation and National Unity of the Republic of Nicaragua sends greetings to this permanent forum.","start":1831.37,"end":1838.828,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1831.37,"end":1831.784},{"text":"Government","start":1831.784,"end":1832.199},{"text":"of","start":1832.199,"end":1832.613},{"text":"Reconciliation","start":1832.613,"end":1833.027},{"text":"and","start":1833.027,"end":1833.442},{"text":"National","start":1833.442,"end":1833.856},{"text":"Unity","start":1833.856,"end":1834.27},{"text":"of","start":1834.27,"end":1834.685},{"text":"the","start":1834.685,"end":1835.099},{"text":"Republic","start":1835.099,"end":1835.513},{"text":"of","start":1835.513,"end":1835.928},{"text":"Nicaragua","start":1835.928,"end":1836.342},{"text":"sends","start":1836.342,"end":1836.756},{"text":"greetings","start":1836.756,"end":1837.171},{"text":"to","start":1837.171,"end":1837.585},{"text":"this","start":1837.585,"end":1837.999},{"text":"permanent","start":1837.999,"end":1838.413},{"text":"forum.","start":1838.413,"end":1838.828}]},{"text":"We also reaffirm our abiding commitment to the restoration of the rights of indigenous people, peoples and those of African descent.","start":1838.828,"end":1847.528,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1838.828,"end":1839.242},{"text":"also","start":1839.242,"end":1839.656},{"text":"reaffirm","start":1839.656,"end":1840.071},{"text":"our","start":1840.071,"end":1840.485},{"text":"abiding","start":1840.485,"end":1840.899},{"text":"commitment","start":1840.899,"end":1841.314},{"text":"to","start":1841.314,"end":1841.728},{"text":"the","start":1841.728,"end":1842.142},{"text":"restoration","start":1842.142,"end":1842.557},{"text":"of","start":1842.557,"end":1842.971},{"text":"the","start":1842.971,"end":1843.385},{"text":"rights","start":1843.385,"end":1843.8},{"text":"of","start":1843.8,"end":1844.214},{"text":"indigenous","start":1844.214,"end":1844.628},{"text":"people,","start":1844.628,"end":1845.042},{"text":"peoples","start":1845.042,"end":1845.457},{"text":"and","start":1845.457,"end":1845.871},{"text":"those","start":1845.871,"end":1846.285},{"text":"of","start":1846.285,"end":1846.7},{"text":"African","start":1846.7,"end":1847.114},{"text":"descent.","start":1847.114,"end":1847.528}]},{"text":"Nicaragua, as a multi ethnic and multicultural state recognizes that health is a human right.","start":1847.528,"end":1853.743,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nicaragua,","start":1847.528,"end":1847.943},{"text":"as","start":1847.943,"end":1848.357},{"text":"a","start":1848.357,"end":1848.771},{"text":"multi","start":1848.771,"end":1849.186},{"text":"ethnic","start":1849.186,"end":1849.6},{"text":"and","start":1849.6,"end":1850.014},{"text":"multicultural","start":1850.014,"end":1850.428},{"text":"state","start":1850.428,"end":1850.843},{"text":"recognizes","start":1850.843,"end":1851.257},{"text":"that","start":1851.257,"end":1851.671},{"text":"health","start":1851.671,"end":1852.086},{"text":"is","start":1852.086,"end":1852.5},{"text":"a","start":1852.5,"end":1852.914},{"text":"human","start":1852.914,"end":1853.329},{"text":"right.","start":1853.329,"end":1853.743}]},{"text":"It is a fundamental human right that is inseparable from identity, spirituality, culture and the ancestral territories of our indigenous peoples.","start":1853.743,"end":1862.444,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. 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country has made progress in consolidating a family, community and intercultural health based model which places people people at the center.","start":1862.444,"end":1871.558,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized 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also guarantees care that is culturally appropriate and relevant.","start":1871.558,"end":1875.701,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1871.558,"end":1871.973},{"text":"also","start":1871.973,"end":1872.387},{"text":"guarantees","start":1872.387,"end":1872.801},{"text":"care","start":1872.801,"end":1873.216},{"text":"that","start":1873.216,"end":1873.63},{"text":"is","start":1873.63,"end":1874.044},{"text":"culturally","start":1874.044,"end":1874.459},{"text":"appropriate","start":1874.459,"end":1874.873},{"text":"and","start":1874.873,"end":1875.287},{"text":"relevant.","start":1875.287,"end":1875.701}]},{"text":"This commitment translates into a wide network of health services that is free of charge and has national coverage and reaches even the most remote communities.","start":1875.701,"end":1886.474,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized 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recent years, we have driven historic expansion of our hospital infrastructure, bringing specialized services closer to historically excluded 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emblematic example is the regional hospital New Delta dawn in Bilwi.","start":1894.76,"end":1899.732,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"One","start":1894.76,"end":1895.174},{"text":"emblematic","start":1895.174,"end":1895.588},{"text":"example","start":1895.588,"end":1896.003},{"text":"is","start":1896.003,"end":1896.417},{"text":"the","start":1896.417,"end":1896.831},{"text":"regional","start":1896.831,"end":1897.246},{"text":"hospital","start":1897.246,"end":1897.66},{"text":"New","start":1897.66,"end":1898.074},{"text":"Delta","start":1898.074,"end":1898.489},{"text":"dawn","start":1898.489,"end":1898.903},{"text":"in","start":1898.903,"end":1899.317},{"text":"Bilwi.","start":1899.317,"end":1899.732}]},{"text":"This has enabled significant improvement in access to health services for the indigenous peoples of the northern Caribbean coast.","start":1899.732,"end":1907.603,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized 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strengthened maternity care and community brigades and the territorial presence of our health system, ensuring timely health care, including in hard to reach areas.","start":1907.603,"end":1918.79,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1907.603,"end":1908.018},{"text":"have","start":1908.018,"end":1908.432},{"text":"also","start":1908.432,"end":1908.846},{"text":"strengthened","start":1908.846,"end":1909.261},{"text":"maternity","start":1909.261,"end":1909.675},{"text":"care","start":1909.675,"end":1910.089},{"text":"and","start":1910.089,"end":1910.504},{"text":"community","start":1910.504,"end":1910.918},{"text":"brigades","start":1910.918,"end":1911.332},{"text":"and","start":1911.332,"end":1911.747},{"text":"the","start":1911.747,"end":1912.161},{"text":"territorial","start":1912.161,"end":1912.575},{"text":"presence","start":1912.575,"end":1912.989},{"text":"of","start":1912.989,"end":1913.404},{"text":"our","start":1913.404,"end":1913.818},{"text":"health","start":1913.818,"end":1914.232},{"text":"system,","start":1914.232,"end":1914.647},{"text":"ensuring","start":1914.647,"end":1915.061},{"text":"timely","start":1915.061,"end":1915.475},{"text":"health","start":1915.475,"end":1915.89},{"text":"care,","start":1915.89,"end":1916.304},{"text":"including","start":1916.304,"end":1916.718},{"text":"in","start":1916.718,"end":1917.133},{"text":"hard","start":1917.133,"end":1917.547},{"text":"to","start":1917.547,"end":1917.961},{"text":"reach","start":1917.961,"end":1918.376},{"text":"areas.","start":1918.376,"end":1918.79}]},{"text":"Nicaragua promotes a deeply human model for health which integrates the advances scientific advances of modern medicine with the knowledge of ancestral traditional medicine.","start":1918.79,"end":1928.733,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."}],"words":[{"text":"Nicaragua","start":1918.79,"end":1919.204},{"text":"promotes","start":1919.204,"end":1919.618},{"text":"a","start":1919.618,"end":1920.033},{"text":"deeply","start":1920.033,"end":1920.447},{"text":"human","start":1920.447,"end":1920.861},{"text":"model","start":1920.861,"end":1921.276},{"text":"for","start":1921.276,"end":1921.69},{"text":"health","start":1921.69,"end":1922.104},{"text":"which","start":1922.104,"end":1922.519},{"text":"integrates","start":1922.519,"end":1922.933},{"text":"the","start":1922.933,"end":1923.347},{"text":"advances","start":1923.347,"end":1923.762},{"text":"scientific","start":1923.762,"end":1924.176},{"text":"advances","start":1924.176,"end":1924.59},{"text":"of","start":1924.59,"end":1925.005},{"text":"modern","start":1925.005,"end":1925.419},{"text":"medicine","start":1925.419,"end":1925.833},{"text":"with","start":1925.833,"end":1926.247},{"text":"the","start":1926.247,"end":1926.662},{"text":"knowledge","start":1926.662,"end":1927.076},{"text":"of","start":1927.076,"end":1927.49},{"text":"ancestral","start":1927.49,"end":1927.905},{"text":"traditional","start":1927.905,"end":1928.319},{"text":"medicine.","start":1928.319,"end":1928.733}]},{"text":"Midwives and healers and traditional doctors are recognized as essential actors with full respect for the worldview cosmo vision of our peoples.","start":1928.733,"end":1937.848,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."}],"words":[{"text":"Midwives","start":1928.733,"end":1929.148},{"text":"and","start":1929.148,"end":1929.562},{"text":"healers","start":1929.562,"end":1929.976},{"text":"and","start":1929.976,"end":1930.391},{"text":"traditional","start":1930.391,"end":1930.805},{"text":"doctors","start":1930.805,"end":1931.219},{"text":"are","start":1931.219,"end":1931.633},{"text":"recognized","start":1931.633,"end":1932.048},{"text":"as","start":1932.048,"end":1932.462},{"text":"essential","start":1932.462,"end":1932.876},{"text":"actors","start":1932.876,"end":1933.291},{"text":"with","start":1933.291,"end":1933.705},{"text":"full","start":1933.705,"end":1934.119},{"text":"respect","start":1934.119,"end":1934.534},{"text":"for","start":1934.534,"end":1934.948},{"text":"the","start":1934.948,"end":1935.362},{"text":"worldview","start":1935.362,"end":1935.777},{"text":"cosmo","start":1935.777,"end":1936.191},{"text":"vision","start":1936.191,"end":1936.605},{"text":"of","start":1936.605,"end":1937.02},{"text":"our","start":1937.02,"end":1937.434},{"text":"peoples.","start":1937.434,"end":1937.848}]},{"text":"In this context, we must emphasize the obstacles that the state faces in terms of guaranteeing these rights.","start":1937.848,"end":1945.306,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1937.848,"end":1938.262},{"text":"this","start":1938.262,"end":1938.677},{"text":"context,","start":1938.677,"end":1939.091},{"text":"we","start":1939.091,"end":1939.505},{"text":"must","start":1939.505,"end":1939.92},{"text":"emphasize","start":1939.92,"end":1940.334},{"text":"the","start":1940.334,"end":1940.748},{"text":"obstacles","start":1940.748,"end":1941.163},{"text":"that","start":1941.163,"end":1941.577},{"text":"the","start":1941.577,"end":1941.991},{"text":"state","start":1941.991,"end":1942.406},{"text":"faces","start":1942.406,"end":1942.82},{"text":"in","start":1942.82,"end":1943.234},{"text":"terms","start":1943.234,"end":1943.649},{"text":"of","start":1943.649,"end":1944.063},{"text":"guaranteeing","start":1944.063,"end":1944.477},{"text":"these","start":1944.477,"end":1944.891},{"text":"rights.","start":1944.891,"end":1945.306}]},{"text":"Unilateral coercive measures, which are contrary to international law in the Charter of the United nations, negatively impact our health systems.","start":1945.306,"end":1954.006,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"Unilateral","start":1945.306,"end":1945.72},{"text":"coercive","start":1945.72,"end":1946.134},{"text":"measures,","start":1946.134,"end":1946.549},{"text":"which","start":1946.549,"end":1946.963},{"text":"are","start":1946.963,"end":1947.377},{"text":"contrary","start":1947.377,"end":1947.792},{"text":"to","start":1947.792,"end":1948.206},{"text":"international","start":1948.206,"end":1948.62},{"text":"law","start":1948.62,"end":1949.035},{"text":"in","start":1949.035,"end":1949.449},{"text":"the","start":1949.449,"end":1949.863},{"text":"Charter","start":1949.863,"end":1950.278},{"text":"of","start":1950.278,"end":1950.692},{"text":"the","start":1950.692,"end":1951.106},{"text":"United","start":1951.106,"end":1951.52},{"text":"nations,","start":1951.52,"end":1951.935},{"text":"negatively","start":1951.935,"end":1952.349},{"text":"impact","start":1952.349,"end":1952.763},{"text":"our","start":1952.763,"end":1953.178},{"text":"health","start":1953.178,"end":1953.592},{"text":"systems.","start":1953.592,"end":1954.006}]},{"text":"They limit access to medicines, technologies and financing and disproportionately impact indigenous peoples as well as other sectors of society.","start":1954.006,"end":1962.293,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":1954.006,"end":1954.421},{"text":"limit","start":1954.421,"end":1954.835},{"text":"access","start":1954.835,"end":1955.249},{"text":"to","start":1955.249,"end":1955.664},{"text":"medicines,","start":1955.664,"end":1956.078},{"text":"technologies","start":1956.078,"end":1956.492},{"text":"and","start":1956.492,"end":1956.906},{"text":"financing","start":1956.906,"end":1957.321},{"text":"and","start":1957.321,"end":1957.735},{"text":"disproportionately","start":1957.735,"end":1958.149},{"text":"impact","start":1958.149,"end":1958.564},{"text":"indigenous","start":1958.564,"end":1958.978},{"text":"peoples","start":1958.978,"end":1959.392},{"text":"as","start":1959.392,"end":1959.807},{"text":"well","start":1959.807,"end":1960.221},{"text":"as","start":1960.221,"end":1960.635},{"text":"other","start":1960.635,"end":1961.05},{"text":"sectors","start":1961.05,"end":1961.464},{"text":"of","start":1961.464,"end":1961.878},{"text":"society.","start":1961.878,"end":1962.293}]},{"text":"Nicaragua reiterates that no measure should endanger or jeopardize the lives or well being of our peoples.","start":1962.293,"end":1969.336,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nicaragua","start":1962.293,"end":1962.707},{"text":"reiterates","start":1962.707,"end":1963.121},{"text":"that","start":1963.121,"end":1963.535},{"text":"no","start":1963.535,"end":1963.95},{"text":"measure","start":1963.95,"end":1964.364},{"text":"should","start":1964.364,"end":1964.778},{"text":"endanger","start":1964.778,"end":1965.193},{"text":"or","start":1965.193,"end":1965.607},{"text":"jeopardize","start":1965.607,"end":1966.021},{"text":"the","start":1966.021,"end":1966.436},{"text":"lives","start":1966.436,"end":1966.85},{"text":"or","start":1966.85,"end":1967.264},{"text":"well","start":1967.264,"end":1967.679},{"text":"being","start":1967.679,"end":1968.093},{"text":"of","start":1968.093,"end":1968.507},{"text":"our","start":1968.507,"end":1968.922},{"text":"peoples.","start":1968.922,"end":1969.336}]},{"text":"Ensuring the health of indigenous peoples involves respecting their autonomy, protecting their territories and ensuring accessible food, free and culturally appropriate services.","start":1969.336,"end":1978.451,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Ensuring","start":1969.336,"end":1969.75},{"text":"the","start":1969.75,"end":1970.164},{"text":"health","start":1970.164,"end":1970.579},{"text":"of","start":1970.579,"end":1970.993},{"text":"indigenous","start":1970.993,"end":1971.407},{"text":"peoples","start":1971.407,"end":1971.822},{"text":"involves","start":1971.822,"end":1972.236},{"text":"respecting","start":1972.236,"end":1972.65},{"text":"their","start":1972.65,"end":1973.065},{"text":"autonomy,","start":1973.065,"end":1973.479},{"text":"protecting","start":1973.479,"end":1973.893},{"text":"their","start":1973.893,"end":1974.308},{"text":"territories","start":1974.308,"end":1974.722},{"text":"and","start":1974.722,"end":1975.136},{"text":"ensuring","start":1975.136,"end":1975.55},{"text":"accessible","start":1975.55,"end":1975.965},{"text":"food,","start":1975.965,"end":1976.379},{"text":"free","start":1976.379,"end":1976.793},{"text":"and","start":1976.793,"end":1977.208},{"text":"culturally","start":1977.208,"end":1977.622},{"text":"appropriate","start":1977.622,"end":1978.036},{"text":"services.","start":1978.036,"end":1978.451}]},{"text":"Nicaragua will continue to defend the right of our peoples to live in health, dignity and justice free from impositions, pressures and measures that threaten their well being without concessions.","start":1978.451,"end":1990.88,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Nicaragua","start":1978.451,"end":1978.865},{"text":"will","start":1978.865,"end":1979.279},{"text":"continue","start":1979.279,"end":1979.694},{"text":"to","start":1979.694,"end":1980.108},{"text":"defend","start":1980.108,"end":1980.522},{"text":"the","start":1980.522,"end":1980.937},{"text":"right","start":1980.937,"end":1981.351},{"text":"of","start":1981.351,"end":1981.765},{"text":"our","start":1981.765,"end":1982.179},{"text":"peoples","start":1982.179,"end":1982.594},{"text":"to","start":1982.594,"end":1983.008},{"text":"live","start":1983.008,"end":1983.422},{"text":"in","start":1983.422,"end":1983.837},{"text":"health,","start":1983.837,"end":1984.251},{"text":"dignity","start":1984.251,"end":1984.665},{"text":"and","start":1984.665,"end":1985.08},{"text":"justice","start":1985.08,"end":1985.494},{"text":"free","start":1985.494,"end":1985.908},{"text":"from","start":1985.908,"end":1986.323},{"text":"impositions,","start":1986.323,"end":1986.737},{"text":"pressures","start":1986.737,"end":1987.151},{"text":"and","start":1987.151,"end":1987.566},{"text":"measures","start":1987.566,"end":1987.98},{"text":"that","start":1987.98,"end":1988.394},{"text":"threaten","start":1988.394,"end":1988.808},{"text":"their","start":1988.808,"end":1989.223},{"text":"well","start":1989.223,"end":1989.637},{"text":"being","start":1989.637,"end":1990.051},{"text":"without","start":1990.051,"end":1990.466},{"text":"concessions.","start":1990.466,"end":1990.88}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"NIC","affiliation_full":"Nicaragua","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":31,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you representative of Nicaragua and before we continue, I just wanted to announce that interpretation in Spanish is now available in Conference Room 7, which is our overflow room and if you have any questions you can ask the conference officers.","start":1990.88,"end":2007.64,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1990.88,"end":1991.27},{"text":"thank","start":1991.27,"end":1991.66},{"text":"you","start":1991.66,"end":1992.049},{"text":"representative","start":1992.049,"end":1992.439},{"text":"of","start":1992.439,"end":1992.829},{"text":"Nicaragua","start":1992.829,"end":1993.219},{"text":"and","start":1993.219,"end":1993.608},{"text":"before","start":1993.608,"end":1993.998},{"text":"we","start":1993.998,"end":1994.388},{"text":"continue,","start":1994.388,"end":1994.778},{"text":"I","start":1994.778,"end":1995.167},{"text":"just","start":1995.167,"end":1995.557},{"text":"wanted","start":1995.557,"end":1995.947},{"text":"to","start":1995.947,"end":1996.337},{"text":"announce","start":1996.337,"end":1996.727},{"text":"that","start":1996.727,"end":1997.116},{"text":"interpretation","start":1997.116,"end":1997.506},{"text":"in","start":1997.506,"end":1997.896},{"text":"Spanish","start":1997.896,"end":1998.286},{"text":"is","start":1998.286,"end":1998.675},{"text":"now","start":1998.675,"end":1999.065},{"text":"available","start":1999.065,"end":1999.455},{"text":"in","start":1999.455,"end":1999.845},{"text":"Conference","start":1999.845,"end":2000.234},{"text":"Room","start":2000.234,"end":2000.624},{"text":"7,","start":2000.624,"end":2001.014},{"text":"which","start":2001.014,"end":2001.404},{"text":"is","start":2001.404,"end":2001.793},{"text":"our","start":2001.793,"end":2002.183},{"text":"overflow","start":2002.183,"end":2002.573},{"text":"room","start":2002.573,"end":2002.963},{"text":"and","start":2002.963,"end":2003.353},{"text":"if","start":2003.353,"end":2003.742},{"text":"you","start":2003.742,"end":2004.132},{"text":"have","start":2004.132,"end":2004.522},{"text":"any","start":2004.522,"end":2004.912},{"text":"questions","start":2004.912,"end":2005.301},{"text":"you","start":2005.301,"end":2005.691},{"text":"can","start":2005.691,"end":2006.081},{"text":"ask","start":2006.081,"end":2006.471},{"text":"the","start":2006.471,"end":2006.86},{"text":"conference","start":2006.86,"end":2007.25},{"text":"officers.","start":2007.25,"end":2007.64}]},{"text":"So next, the next three indigenous peoples organizations are the Majli of the Crimean Tatar people, the American Indian Law Alliance Cordenacao de Organizaco Indigena de Amazonia Brazil and I give the floor to the representative of Mejli of the Crimean Tatar people.","start":2007.64,"end":2024.4,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2007.64,"end":2008.03},{"text":"next,","start":2008.03,"end":2008.42},{"text":"the","start":2008.42,"end":2008.809},{"text":"next","start":2008.809,"end":2009.199},{"text":"three","start":2009.199,"end":2009.589},{"text":"indigenous","start":2009.589,"end":2009.979},{"text":"peoples","start":2009.979,"end":2010.368},{"text":"organizations","start":2010.368,"end":2010.758},{"text":"are","start":2010.758,"end":2011.148},{"text":"the","start":2011.148,"end":2011.538},{"text":"Majli","start":2011.538,"end":2011.927},{"text":"of","start":2011.927,"end":2012.317},{"text":"the","start":2012.317,"end":2012.707},{"text":"Crimean","start":2012.707,"end":2013.097},{"text":"Tatar","start":2013.097,"end":2013.487},{"text":"people,","start":2013.487,"end":2013.876},{"text":"the","start":2013.876,"end":2014.266},{"text":"American","start":2014.266,"end":2014.656},{"text":"Indian","start":2014.656,"end":2015.046},{"text":"Law","start":2015.046,"end":2015.435},{"text":"Alliance","start":2015.435,"end":2015.825},{"text":"Cordenacao","start":2015.825,"end":2016.215},{"text":"de","start":2016.215,"end":2016.605},{"text":"Organizaco","start":2016.605,"end":2016.994},{"text":"Indigena","start":2016.994,"end":2017.384},{"text":"de","start":2017.384,"end":2017.774},{"text":"Amazonia","start":2017.774,"end":2018.164},{"text":"Brazil","start":2018.164,"end":2018.553},{"text":"and","start":2018.553,"end":2018.943},{"text":"I","start":2018.943,"end":2019.333},{"text":"give","start":2019.333,"end":2019.723},{"text":"the","start":2019.723,"end":2020.113},{"text":"floor","start":2020.113,"end":2020.502},{"text":"to","start":2020.502,"end":2020.892},{"text":"the","start":2020.892,"end":2021.282},{"text":"representative","start":2021.282,"end":2021.672},{"text":"of","start":2021.672,"end":2022.061},{"text":"Mejli","start":2022.061,"end":2022.451},{"text":"of","start":2022.451,"end":2022.841},{"text":"the","start":2022.841,"end":2023.231},{"text":"Crimean","start":2023.231,"end":2023.62},{"text":"Tatar","start":2023.62,"end":2024.01},{"text":"people.","start":2024.01,"end":2024.4}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":32,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam Chair, brothers and sisters, I'm speaking on behalf as the representative of the Major Lisa Crimean Tatar 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wish to take this opportunity to inform the permanent form of the fact that on 3rd April 2026 the Government of Ukraine, through a decree and in accordance with the legislation of Ukraine and enshrined the right of the Middle East Crimean Tatar their legal status as a representative organ of the Crimean Tatar people.","start":2041.203,"end":2063.113,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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recovery of the health of the Crimean Tatar people is only possible with the de occupation of Crimea, with the restoration of the sovereignty of Crimea and with respect for all of the rights of the indigenous Crimean Tatar people on their land.","start":2185.569,"end":2202.784,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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you for your attention.","start":2202.784,"end":2204.74,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2202.784,"end":2203.175},{"text":"you","start":2203.175,"end":2203.566},{"text":"for","start":2203.566,"end":2203.958},{"text":"your","start":2203.958,"end":2204.349},{"text":"attention.","start":2204.349,"end":2204.74}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":33,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":2205.06,"end":2205.764,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2205.06,"end":2205.412},{"text":"you.","start":2205.412,"end":2205.764}]},{"text":"To the representative of the Majlis of the Crimean Tatar 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Guatemala.","start":2209.636,"end":2212.1,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2209.636,"end":2209.988},{"text":"now","start":2209.988,"end":2210.34},{"text":"give","start":2210.34,"end":2210.692},{"text":"the","start":2210.692,"end":2211.044},{"text":"floor","start":2211.044,"end":2211.396},{"text":"to","start":2211.396,"end":2211.748},{"text":"Guatemala.","start":2211.748,"end":2212.1}]},{"text":"To the representative of Guatemala.","start":2212.1,"end":2213.86,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":2212.1,"end":2212.452},{"text":"the","start":2212.452,"end":2212.804},{"text":"representative","start":2212.804,"end":2213.156},{"text":"of","start":2213.156,"end":2213.508},{"text":"Guatemala.","start":2213.508,"end":2213.86}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":34,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Chair Honorable members of the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues Distinguished representatives.","start":2228.35,"end":2234.062,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chair","start":2228.35,"end":2228.826},{"text":"Honorable","start":2228.826,"end":2229.302},{"text":"members","start":2229.302,"end":2229.778},{"text":"of","start":2229.778,"end":2230.254},{"text":"the","start":2230.254,"end":2230.73},{"text":"Permanent","start":2230.73,"end":2231.206},{"text":"Forum","start":2231.206,"end":2231.682},{"text":"on","start":2231.682,"end":2232.158},{"text":"Indigenous","start":2232.158,"end":2232.634},{"text":"Issues","start":2232.634,"end":2233.11},{"text":"Distinguished","start":2233.11,"end":2233.586},{"text":"representatives.","start":2233.586,"end":2234.062}]},{"text":"I bring a cordial greeting on behalf of my country through the Ministry of Public Health and Social Assistance in compliance with the provisions of the Political Constitution of the Republic of Guatemala and our Health code as regards its mandate to ensure the enjoyment of health as a fundamental right without discrimination.","start":2234.062,"end":2259.289,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2234.062,"end":2234.538},{"text":"bring","start":2234.538,"end":2235.014},{"text":"a","start":2235.014,"end":2235.49},{"text":"cordial","start":2235.49,"end":2235.966},{"text":"greeting","start":2235.966,"end":2236.442},{"text":"on","start":2236.442,"end":2236.918},{"text":"behalf","start":2236.918,"end":2237.394},{"text":"of","start":2237.394,"end":2237.87},{"text":"my","start":2237.87,"end":2238.346},{"text":"country","start":2238.346,"end":2238.822},{"text":"through","start":2238.822,"end":2239.297},{"text":"the","start":2239.297,"end":2239.773},{"text":"Ministry","start":2239.773,"end":2240.249},{"text":"of","start":2240.249,"end":2240.725},{"text":"Public","start":2240.725,"end":2241.201},{"text":"Health","start":2241.201,"end":2241.677},{"text":"and","start":2241.677,"end":2242.153},{"text":"Social","start":2242.153,"end":2242.629},{"text":"Assistance","start":2242.629,"end":2243.105},{"text":"in","start":2243.105,"end":2243.581},{"text":"compliance","start":2243.581,"end":2244.057},{"text":"with","start":2244.057,"end":2244.533},{"text":"the","start":2244.533,"end":2245.009},{"text":"provisions","start":2245.009,"end":2245.485},{"text":"of","start":2245.485,"end":2245.961},{"text":"the","start":2245.961,"end":2246.437},{"text":"Political","start":2246.437,"end":2246.913},{"text":"Constitution","start":2246.913,"end":2247.389},{"text":"of","start":2247.389,"end":2247.865},{"text":"the","start":2247.865,"end":2248.341},{"text":"Republic","start":2248.341,"end":2248.817},{"text":"of","start":2248.817,"end":2249.293},{"text":"Guatemala","start":2249.293,"end":2249.769},{"text":"and","start":2249.769,"end":2250.245},{"text":"our","start":2250.245,"end":2250.721},{"text":"Health","start":2250.721,"end":2251.197},{"text":"code","start":2251.197,"end":2251.673},{"text":"as","start":2251.673,"end":2252.149},{"text":"regards","start":2252.149,"end":2252.625},{"text":"its","start":2252.625,"end":2253.101},{"text":"mandate","start":2253.101,"end":2253.577},{"text":"to","start":2253.577,"end":2254.053},{"text":"ensure","start":2254.053,"end":2254.529},{"text":"the","start":2254.529,"end":2255.005},{"text":"enjoyment","start":2255.005,"end":2255.481},{"text":"of","start":2255.481,"end":2255.957},{"text":"health","start":2255.957,"end":2256.433},{"text":"as","start":2256.433,"end":2256.909},{"text":"a","start":2256.909,"end":2257.385},{"text":"fundamental","start":2257.385,"end":2257.861},{"text":"right","start":2257.861,"end":2258.337},{"text":"without","start":2258.337,"end":2258.813},{"text":"discrimination.","start":2258.813,"end":2259.289}]},{"text":"We are developing a process of continuing improvement and we place special emphasis on providing care with cultural relevance to the Guatemalan population.","start":2259.289,"end":2270.236,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized 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this is one of the cross cutting axes and it is based on our health care care network model.","start":2270.236,"end":2279.756,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2270.236,"end":2270.712},{"text":"this","start":2270.712,"end":2271.188},{"text":"is","start":2271.188,"end":2271.664},{"text":"one","start":2271.664,"end":2272.14},{"text":"of","start":2272.14,"end":2272.616},{"text":"the","start":2272.616,"end":2273.092},{"text":"cross","start":2273.092,"end":2273.568},{"text":"cutting","start":2273.568,"end":2274.044},{"text":"axes","start":2274.044,"end":2274.52},{"text":"and","start":2274.52,"end":2274.996},{"text":"it","start":2274.996,"end":2275.472},{"text":"is","start":2275.472,"end":2275.948},{"text":"based","start":2275.948,"end":2276.424},{"text":"on","start":2276.424,"end":2276.9},{"text":"our","start":2276.9,"end":2277.376},{"text":"health","start":2277.376,"end":2277.852},{"text":"care","start":2277.852,"end":2278.328},{"text":"care","start":2278.328,"end":2278.804},{"text":"network","start":2278.804,"end":2279.28},{"text":"model.","start":2279.28,"end":2279.756}]},{"text":"Guatemala thus reaffirms its commitment to guarantee the human right to health of indigenous peoples even in context of social or territorial conflict.","start":2279.756,"end":2290.703,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"Guatemala","start":2279.756,"end":2280.232},{"text":"thus","start":2280.232,"end":2280.708},{"text":"reaffirms","start":2280.708,"end":2281.184},{"text":"its","start":2281.184,"end":2281.66},{"text":"commitment","start":2281.66,"end":2282.136},{"text":"to","start":2282.136,"end":2282.611},{"text":"guarantee","start":2282.611,"end":2283.087},{"text":"the","start":2283.087,"end":2283.563},{"text":"human","start":2283.563,"end":2284.039},{"text":"right","start":2284.039,"end":2284.515},{"text":"to","start":2284.515,"end":2284.991},{"text":"health","start":2284.991,"end":2285.467},{"text":"of","start":2285.467,"end":2285.943},{"text":"indigenous","start":2285.943,"end":2286.419},{"text":"peoples","start":2286.419,"end":2286.895},{"text":"even","start":2286.895,"end":2287.371},{"text":"in","start":2287.371,"end":2287.847},{"text":"context","start":2287.847,"end":2288.323},{"text":"of","start":2288.323,"end":2288.799},{"text":"social","start":2288.799,"end":2289.275},{"text":"or","start":2289.275,"end":2289.751},{"text":"territorial","start":2289.751,"end":2290.227},{"text":"conflict.","start":2290.227,"end":2290.703}]},{"text":"Since 2009, two years after the adoption of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples undrip, the State of Guatemala has, through our corresponding agencies, begun the process of developing strategic, technical and regulatory instruments with national scope in order to strengthen institutional capacity to comprehensively, inclusively and in a way that got us culturally relevant address this issue.","start":2290.703,"end":2320.214,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions 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Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health 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ensure that interventions respect the worldview of patients and the health practices of indigenous peoples, we are implementing a community health perspective as a way to maximize available resources and to overcome limitations due to geography or budget.","start":2320.214,"end":2338.777,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized 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such as these have reaffirmed the importance of interculturality in health care projects and also the role of ancestral knowledge of indigenous peoples in the area of health.","start":2338.777,"end":2352.58,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Experiences","start":2338.777,"end":2339.253},{"text":"such","start":2339.253,"end":2339.729},{"text":"as","start":2339.729,"end":2340.205},{"text":"these","start":2340.205,"end":2340.681},{"text":"have","start":2340.681,"end":2341.157},{"text":"reaffirmed","start":2341.157,"end":2341.633},{"text":"the","start":2341.633,"end":2342.109},{"text":"importance","start":2342.109,"end":2342.585},{"text":"of","start":2342.585,"end":2343.061},{"text":"interculturality","start":2343.061,"end":2343.537},{"text":"in","start":2343.537,"end":2344.013},{"text":"health","start":2344.013,"end":2344.489},{"text":"care","start":2344.489,"end":2344.965},{"text":"projects","start":2344.965,"end":2345.441},{"text":"and","start":2345.441,"end":2345.917},{"text":"also","start":2345.917,"end":2346.393},{"text":"the","start":2346.393,"end":2346.869},{"text":"role","start":2346.869,"end":2347.344},{"text":"of","start":2347.344,"end":2347.82},{"text":"ancestral","start":2347.82,"end":2348.296},{"text":"knowledge","start":2348.296,"end":2348.772},{"text":"of","start":2348.772,"end":2349.248},{"text":"indigenous","start":2349.248,"end":2349.724},{"text":"peoples","start":2349.724,"end":2350.2},{"text":"in","start":2350.2,"end":2350.676},{"text":"the","start":2350.676,"end":2351.152},{"text":"area","start":2351.152,"end":2351.628},{"text":"of","start":2351.628,"end":2352.104},{"text":"health.","start":2352.104,"end":2352.58}]},{"text":"And this has been crucial in overcoming challenges that at times may seem insurmountable.","start":2352.58,"end":2359.244,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2352.58,"end":2353.056},{"text":"this","start":2353.056,"end":2353.532},{"text":"has","start":2353.532,"end":2354.008},{"text":"been","start":2354.008,"end":2354.484},{"text":"crucial","start":2354.484,"end":2354.96},{"text":"in","start":2354.96,"end":2355.436},{"text":"overcoming","start":2355.436,"end":2355.912},{"text":"challenges","start":2355.912,"end":2356.388},{"text":"that","start":2356.388,"end":2356.864},{"text":"at","start":2356.864,"end":2357.34},{"text":"times","start":2357.34,"end":2357.816},{"text":"may","start":2357.816,"end":2358.292},{"text":"seem","start":2358.292,"end":2358.768},{"text":"insurmountable.","start":2358.768,"end":2359.244}]},{"text":"It is on the basis of this experience and the challenges that we have faced as a state that we have that we call as the State of Guatemala.","start":2359.244,"end":2373.047,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2359.244,"end":2359.72},{"text":"is","start":2359.72,"end":2360.196},{"text":"on","start":2360.196,"end":2360.672},{"text":"the","start":2360.672,"end":2361.148},{"text":"basis","start":2361.148,"end":2361.624},{"text":"of","start":2361.624,"end":2362.1},{"text":"this","start":2362.1,"end":2362.576},{"text":"experience","start":2362.576,"end":2363.052},{"text":"and","start":2363.052,"end":2363.528},{"text":"the","start":2363.528,"end":2364.004},{"text":"challenges","start":2364.004,"end":2364.48},{"text":"that","start":2364.48,"end":2364.956},{"text":"we","start":2364.956,"end":2365.432},{"text":"have","start":2365.432,"end":2365.908},{"text":"faced","start":2365.908,"end":2366.384},{"text":"as","start":2366.384,"end":2366.86},{"text":"a","start":2366.86,"end":2367.336},{"text":"state","start":2367.336,"end":2367.812},{"text":"that","start":2367.812,"end":2368.288},{"text":"we","start":2368.288,"end":2368.763},{"text":"have","start":2368.763,"end":2369.239},{"text":"that","start":2369.239,"end":2369.715},{"text":"we","start":2369.715,"end":2370.191},{"text":"call","start":2370.191,"end":2370.667},{"text":"as","start":2370.667,"end":2371.143},{"text":"the","start":2371.143,"end":2371.619},{"text":"State","start":2371.619,"end":2372.095},{"text":"of","start":2372.095,"end":2372.571},{"text":"Guatemala.","start":2372.571,"end":2373.047}]},{"text":"We call on the United nations to continue promoting these spaces basis for participation and dialogue.","start":2373.047,"end":2380.663,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2373.047,"end":2373.523},{"text":"call","start":2373.523,"end":2373.999},{"text":"on","start":2373.999,"end":2374.475},{"text":"the","start":2374.475,"end":2374.951},{"text":"United","start":2374.951,"end":2375.427},{"text":"nations","start":2375.427,"end":2375.903},{"text":"to","start":2375.903,"end":2376.379},{"text":"continue","start":2376.379,"end":2376.855},{"text":"promoting","start":2376.855,"end":2377.331},{"text":"these","start":2377.331,"end":2377.807},{"text":"spaces","start":2377.807,"end":2378.283},{"text":"basis","start":2378.283,"end":2378.759},{"text":"for","start":2378.759,"end":2379.235},{"text":"participation","start":2379.235,"end":2379.711},{"text":"and","start":2379.711,"end":2380.187},{"text":"dialogue.","start":2380.187,"end":2380.663}]},{"text":"They contribute to recognition of the health system of indigenous peoples as the set of knowledge, practices and teachings for prevention and improvement and maintenance of the physical, emotional, energetic, social and spiritual balance of people on the basis of their own worldview.","start":2380.663,"end":2401.13,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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you very much.","start":2401.13,"end":2402.779,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2401.13,"end":2401.542},{"text":"you","start":2401.542,"end":2401.954},{"text":"very","start":2401.954,"end":2402.367},{"text":"much.","start":2402.367,"end":2402.779}]},{"text":"I thank the member of representative of Guatemala.","start":2402.779,"end":2406.076,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2402.779,"end":2403.191},{"text":"thank","start":2403.191,"end":2403.603},{"text":"the","start":2403.603,"end":2404.015},{"text":"member","start":2404.015,"end":2404.427},{"text":"of","start":2404.427,"end":2404.84},{"text":"representative","start":2404.84,"end":2405.252},{"text":"of","start":2405.252,"end":2405.664},{"text":"Guatemala.","start":2405.664,"end":2406.076}]},{"text":"And now I call upon distinguished forum member Emma Rossin 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this","start":2424.6,"end":2426.84,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"presented","start":2424.6,"end":2424.92},{"text":"by","start":2424.92,"end":2425.24},{"text":"former","start":2425.24,"end":2425.56},{"text":"member","start":2425.56,"end":2425.88},{"text":"also","start":2425.88,"end":2426.2},{"text":"from","start":2426.2,"end":2426.52},{"text":"this","start":2426.52,"end":2426.84}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"morning on restoring indigenous health by connecting systems through the indigenous determinants of health local to global evidence and build on them both.","start":2426.84,"end":2435.499,"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"Specifically,","start":2463.734,"end":2464.111},{"text":"an","start":2464.111,"end":2464.487},{"text":"important","start":2464.487,"end":2464.864},{"text":"point","start":2464.864,"end":2465.24},{"text":"in","start":2465.24,"end":2465.616},{"text":"this","start":2465.616,"end":2465.993},{"text":"being","start":2465.993,"end":2466.369},{"text":"that","start":2466.369,"end":2466.746},{"text":"mental,","start":2466.746,"end":2467.122},{"text":"spiritual","start":2467.122,"end":2467.499},{"text":"and","start":2467.499,"end":2467.875},{"text":"physical","start":2467.875,"end":2468.252},{"text":"health","start":2468.252,"end":2468.628},{"text":"are","start":2468.628,"end":2469.005},{"text":"inextricably","start":2469.005,"end":2469.381},{"text":"connected,","start":2469.381,"end":2469.758},{"text":"which","start":2469.758,"end":2470.134},{"text":"includes","start":2470.134,"end":2470.511},{"text":"the","start":2470.511,"end":2470.887},{"text":"symbiotic","start":2470.887,"end":2471.264},{"text":"relationship","start":2471.264,"end":2471.64}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"of indigenous peoples and planet.","start":2471.64,"end":2473.84,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"of","start":2471.64,"end":2472.08},{"text":"indigenous","start":2472.08,"end":2472.52},{"text":"peoples","start":2472.52,"end":2472.96},{"text":"and","start":2472.96,"end":2473.4},{"text":"planet.","start":2473.4,"end":2473.84}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"This must change.","start":2473.84,"end":2474.917,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2473.84,"end":2474.199},{"text":"must","start":2474.199,"end":2474.558},{"text":"change.","start":2474.558,"end":2474.917}]},{"text":"I call on Member States to recognise and take action to recognise that peace and safety are prerequisites to health.","start":2474.917,"end":2482.099,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social 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in that I mean physical peace and safety as well as spiritual peace and safety.","start":2482.099,"end":2487.845,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social 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outcomes.","start":2487.845,"end":2493.949,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"Mining","start":2736.15,"end":2736.541},{"text":"poses","start":2736.541,"end":2736.932},{"text":"a","start":2736.932,"end":2737.324},{"text":"distinct","start":2737.324,"end":2737.715},{"text":"threat","start":2737.715,"end":2738.106},{"text":"to","start":2738.106,"end":2738.498},{"text":"the","start":2738.498,"end":2738.889},{"text":"Indigenous","start":2738.889,"end":2739.28},{"text":"people's","start":2739.28,"end":2739.672},{"text":"way","start":2739.672,"end":2740.063},{"text":"of","start":2740.063,"end":2740.454},{"text":"life","start":2740.454,"end":2740.845},{"text":"and","start":2740.845,"end":2741.237},{"text":"well","start":2741.237,"end":2741.628},{"text":"being,","start":2741.628,"end":2742.019},{"text":"polluting","start":2742.019,"end":2742.411},{"text":"our","start":2742.411,"end":2742.802},{"text":"waters,","start":2742.802,"end":2743.193},{"text":"lands","start":2743.193,"end":2743.585},{"text":"and","start":2743.585,"end":2743.976},{"text":"destroying","start":2743.976,"end":2744.367},{"text":"biodiversity.","start":2744.367,"end":2744.759}]},{"text":"We call on the World Health Organization to recognize the impact of green industry mining on Indigenous health and territories as a key method to ensuring the survival of our traditional food systems and resisting assimilation into industrial agriculture.","start":2744.759,"end":2760.021,"topics":[{"key":"mining-extractive-harm","label":"Mining and Extractive Industry Impacts","description":"Several speakers identified mining, agribusiness, and other extractive projects as major drivers of contamination, displacement, violence, and food insecurity, with severe consequences for Indigenous territories, livelihoods, and health."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. 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models."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2744.759,"end":2745.15},{"text":"call","start":2745.15,"end":2745.541},{"text":"on","start":2745.541,"end":2745.933},{"text":"the","start":2745.933,"end":2746.324},{"text":"World","start":2746.324,"end":2746.715},{"text":"Health","start":2746.715,"end":2747.107},{"text":"Organization","start":2747.107,"end":2747.498},{"text":"to","start":2747.498,"end":2747.889},{"text":"recognize","start":2747.889,"end":2748.281},{"text":"the","start":2748.281,"end":2748.672},{"text":"impact","start":2748.672,"end":2749.063},{"text":"of","start":2749.063,"end":2749.455},{"text":"green","start":2749.455,"end":2749.846},{"text":"industry","start":2749.846,"end":2750.237},{"text":"mining","start":2750.237,"end":2750.629},{"text":"on","start":2750.629,"end":2751.02},{"text":"Indigenous","start":2751.02,"end":2751.411},{"text":"health","start":2751.411,"end":2751.803},{"text":"and","start":2751.803,"end":2752.194},{"text":"territories","start":2752.194,"end":2752.585},{"text":"as","start":2752.585,"end":2752.977},{"text":"a","start":2752.977,"end":2753.368},{"text":"key","start":2753.368,"end":2753.759},{"text":"method","start":2753.759,"end":2754.151},{"text":"to","start":2754.151,"end":2754.542},{"text":"ensuring","start":2754.542,"end":2754.933},{"text":"the","start":2754.933,"end":2755.325},{"text":"survival","start":2755.325,"end":2755.716},{"text":"of","start":2755.716,"end":2756.107},{"text":"our","start":2756.107,"end":2756.499},{"text":"traditional","start":2756.499,"end":2756.89},{"text":"food","start":2756.89,"end":2757.281},{"text":"systems","start":2757.281,"end":2757.673},{"text":"and","start":2757.673,"end":2758.064},{"text":"resisting","start":2758.064,"end":2758.455},{"text":"assimilation","start":2758.455,"end":2758.847},{"text":"into","start":2758.847,"end":2759.238},{"text":"industrial","start":2759.238,"end":2759.629},{"text":"agriculture.","start":2759.629,"end":2760.021}]},{"text":"We call on the Food and Agriculture Organization to direct funding to initiatives by Indigenous organizations that support indigenous agro ecology violations against women's rights.","start":2760.021,"end":2769.804,"topics":[{"key":"mining-extractive-harm","label":"Mining and Extractive Industry Impacts","description":"Several speakers identified mining, agribusiness, and other extractive projects as major drivers of contamination, displacement, violence, and food insecurity, with severe consequences for Indigenous territories, livelihoods, and health."},{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."},{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2760.021,"end":2760.412},{"text":"call","start":2760.412,"end":2760.803},{"text":"on","start":2760.803,"end":2761.195},{"text":"the","start":2761.195,"end":2761.586},{"text":"Food","start":2761.586,"end":2761.977},{"text":"and","start":2761.977,"end":2762.368},{"text":"Agriculture","start":2762.368,"end":2762.76},{"text":"Organization","start":2762.76,"end":2763.151},{"text":"to","start":2763.151,"end":2763.542},{"text":"direct","start":2763.542,"end":2763.934},{"text":"funding","start":2763.934,"end":2764.325},{"text":"to","start":2764.325,"end":2764.716},{"text":"initiatives","start":2764.716,"end":2765.108},{"text":"by","start":2765.108,"end":2765.499},{"text":"Indigenous","start":2765.499,"end":2765.89},{"text":"organizations","start":2765.89,"end":2766.282},{"text":"that","start":2766.282,"end":2766.673},{"text":"support","start":2766.673,"end":2767.064},{"text":"indigenous","start":2767.064,"end":2767.456},{"text":"agro","start":2767.456,"end":2767.847},{"text":"ecology","start":2767.847,"end":2768.238},{"text":"violations","start":2768.238,"end":2768.63},{"text":"against","start":2768.63,"end":2769.021},{"text":"women's","start":2769.021,"end":2769.412},{"text":"rights.","start":2769.412,"end":2769.804}]},{"text":"Regarding General Recommendation number 39 on the rights of Indigenous women and girls, we recognize with great concern that Indigenous women continue to face disproportionate levels of discrimination, gender based violence and violation of our rights, particularly in cases where Indigenous women are at risk due displacement.","start":2769.804,"end":2788.196,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"Regarding","start":2769.804,"end":2770.195},{"text":"General","start":2770.195,"end":2770.586},{"text":"Recommendation","start":2770.586,"end":2770.978},{"text":"number","start":2770.978,"end":2771.369},{"text":"39","start":2771.369,"end":2771.76},{"text":"on","start":2771.76,"end":2772.152},{"text":"the","start":2772.152,"end":2772.543},{"text":"rights","start":2772.543,"end":2772.934},{"text":"of","start":2772.934,"end":2773.326},{"text":"Indigenous","start":2773.326,"end":2773.717},{"text":"women","start":2773.717,"end":2774.108},{"text":"and","start":2774.108,"end":2774.5},{"text":"girls,","start":2774.5,"end":2774.891},{"text":"we","start":2774.891,"end":2775.282},{"text":"recognize","start":2775.282,"end":2775.674},{"text":"with","start":2775.674,"end":2776.065},{"text":"great","start":2776.065,"end":2776.456},{"text":"concern","start":2776.456,"end":2776.848},{"text":"that","start":2776.848,"end":2777.239},{"text":"Indigenous","start":2777.239,"end":2777.63},{"text":"women","start":2777.63,"end":2778.022},{"text":"continue","start":2778.022,"end":2778.413},{"text":"to","start":2778.413,"end":2778.804},{"text":"face","start":2778.804,"end":2779.196},{"text":"disproportionate","start":2779.196,"end":2779.587},{"text":"levels","start":2779.587,"end":2779.978},{"text":"of","start":2779.978,"end":2780.37},{"text":"discrimination,","start":2780.37,"end":2780.761},{"text":"gender","start":2780.761,"end":2781.152},{"text":"based","start":2781.152,"end":2781.544},{"text":"violence","start":2781.544,"end":2781.935},{"text":"and","start":2781.935,"end":2782.326},{"text":"violation","start":2782.326,"end":2782.718},{"text":"of","start":2782.718,"end":2783.109},{"text":"our","start":2783.109,"end":2783.5},{"text":"rights,","start":2783.5,"end":2783.892},{"text":"particularly","start":2783.892,"end":2784.283},{"text":"in","start":2784.283,"end":2784.674},{"text":"cases","start":2784.674,"end":2785.065},{"text":"where","start":2785.065,"end":2785.457},{"text":"Indigenous","start":2785.457,"end":2785.848},{"text":"women","start":2785.848,"end":2786.239},{"text":"are","start":2786.239,"end":2786.631},{"text":"at","start":2786.631,"end":2787.022},{"text":"risk","start":2787.022,"end":2787.413},{"text":"due","start":2787.413,"end":2787.805},{"text":"displacement.","start":2787.805,"end":2788.196}]},{"text":"We call on the ICJ and the Human Rights Council to convene a tribunal for women's rights violations.","start":2788.196,"end":2795.24,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2788.196,"end":2788.587},{"text":"call","start":2788.587,"end":2788.979},{"text":"on","start":2788.979,"end":2789.37},{"text":"the","start":2789.37,"end":2789.761},{"text":"ICJ","start":2789.761,"end":2790.153},{"text":"and","start":2790.153,"end":2790.544},{"text":"the","start":2790.544,"end":2790.935},{"text":"Human","start":2790.935,"end":2791.327},{"text":"Rights","start":2791.327,"end":2791.718},{"text":"Council","start":2791.718,"end":2792.109},{"text":"to","start":2792.109,"end":2792.501},{"text":"convene","start":2792.501,"end":2792.892},{"text":"a","start":2792.892,"end":2793.283},{"text":"tribunal","start":2793.283,"end":2793.675},{"text":"for","start":2793.675,"end":2794.066},{"text":"women's","start":2794.066,"end":2794.457},{"text":"rights","start":2794.457,"end":2794.849},{"text":"violations.","start":2794.849,"end":2795.24}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":43,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the American Indian Law alliance and I now give the floor to the Philippines.","start":2797.48,"end":2804.36,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2797.48,"end":2797.842},{"text":"thank","start":2797.842,"end":2798.204},{"text":"the","start":2798.204,"end":2798.566},{"text":"representative","start":2798.566,"end":2798.928},{"text":"of","start":2798.928,"end":2799.291},{"text":"the","start":2799.291,"end":2799.653},{"text":"American","start":2799.653,"end":2800.015},{"text":"Indian","start":2800.015,"end":2800.377},{"text":"Law","start":2800.377,"end":2800.739},{"text":"alliance","start":2800.739,"end":2801.101},{"text":"and","start":2801.101,"end":2801.463},{"text":"I","start":2801.463,"end":2801.825},{"text":"now","start":2801.825,"end":2802.187},{"text":"give","start":2802.187,"end":2802.549},{"text":"the","start":2802.549,"end":2802.912},{"text":"floor","start":2802.912,"end":2803.274},{"text":"to","start":2803.274,"end":2803.636},{"text":"the","start":2803.636,"end":2803.998},{"text":"Philippines.","start":2803.998,"end":2804.36}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":44,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you Madam Chair, Excellencies, colleagues.","start":2810.44,"end":2813.975,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2810.44,"end":2811.029},{"text":"you","start":2811.029,"end":2811.618},{"text":"Madam","start":2811.618,"end":2812.207},{"text":"Chair,","start":2812.207,"end":2812.797},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":2812.797,"end":2813.386},{"text":"colleagues.","start":2813.386,"end":2813.975}]},{"text":"The Philippines firmly believes that health is socially determined for indigenous peoples.","start":2813.975,"end":2821.045,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2813.975,"end":2814.564},{"text":"Philippines","start":2814.564,"end":2815.153},{"text":"firmly","start":2815.153,"end":2815.742},{"text":"believes","start":2815.742,"end":2816.332},{"text":"that","start":2816.332,"end":2816.921},{"text":"health","start":2816.921,"end":2817.51},{"text":"is","start":2817.51,"end":2818.099},{"text":"socially","start":2818.099,"end":2818.688},{"text":"determined","start":2818.688,"end":2819.277},{"text":"for","start":2819.277,"end":2819.867},{"text":"indigenous","start":2819.867,"end":2820.456},{"text":"peoples.","start":2820.456,"end":2821.045}]},{"text":"Health outcomes are shaped not only by disease but by systemic discrimination, poverty, loss of ancestral lands and erosion of culture and identity.","start":2821.045,"end":2834.596,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Health","start":2821.045,"end":2821.634},{"text":"outcomes","start":2821.634,"end":2822.223},{"text":"are","start":2822.223,"end":2822.812},{"text":"shaped","start":2822.812,"end":2823.402},{"text":"not","start":2823.402,"end":2823.991},{"text":"only","start":2823.991,"end":2824.58},{"text":"by","start":2824.58,"end":2825.169},{"text":"disease","start":2825.169,"end":2825.758},{"text":"but","start":2825.758,"end":2826.347},{"text":"by","start":2826.347,"end":2826.937},{"text":"systemic","start":2826.937,"end":2827.526},{"text":"discrimination,","start":2827.526,"end":2828.115},{"text":"poverty,","start":2828.115,"end":2828.704},{"text":"loss","start":2828.704,"end":2829.293},{"text":"of","start":2829.293,"end":2829.882},{"text":"ancestral","start":2829.882,"end":2830.471},{"text":"lands","start":2830.471,"end":2831.061},{"text":"and","start":2831.061,"end":2831.65},{"text":"erosion","start":2831.65,"end":2832.239},{"text":"of","start":2832.239,"end":2832.828},{"text":"culture","start":2832.828,"end":2833.417},{"text":"and","start":2833.417,"end":2834.006},{"text":"identity.","start":2834.006,"end":2834.596}]},{"text":"These challenges are further compounded in conflict affected and climate vulnerable areas where access to essential services such as water, sanitation and hygiene in health care facilities, food, medicines and care is often disrupted.","start":2834.596,"end":2854.627,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2834.596,"end":2835.185},{"text":"challenges","start":2835.185,"end":2835.774},{"text":"are","start":2835.774,"end":2836.363},{"text":"further","start":2836.363,"end":2836.952},{"text":"compounded","start":2836.952,"end":2837.541},{"text":"in","start":2837.541,"end":2838.131},{"text":"conflict","start":2838.131,"end":2838.72},{"text":"affected","start":2838.72,"end":2839.309},{"text":"and","start":2839.309,"end":2839.898},{"text":"climate","start":2839.898,"end":2840.487},{"text":"vulnerable","start":2840.487,"end":2841.076},{"text":"areas","start":2841.076,"end":2841.666},{"text":"where","start":2841.666,"end":2842.255},{"text":"access","start":2842.255,"end":2842.844},{"text":"to","start":2842.844,"end":2843.433},{"text":"essential","start":2843.433,"end":2844.022},{"text":"services","start":2844.022,"end":2844.611},{"text":"such","start":2844.611,"end":2845.201},{"text":"as","start":2845.201,"end":2845.79},{"text":"water,","start":2845.79,"end":2846.379},{"text":"sanitation","start":2846.379,"end":2846.968},{"text":"and","start":2846.968,"end":2847.557},{"text":"hygiene","start":2847.557,"end":2848.146},{"text":"in","start":2848.146,"end":2848.735},{"text":"health","start":2848.735,"end":2849.325},{"text":"care","start":2849.325,"end":2849.914},{"text":"facilities,","start":2849.914,"end":2850.503},{"text":"food,","start":2850.503,"end":2851.092},{"text":"medicines","start":2851.092,"end":2851.681},{"text":"and","start":2851.681,"end":2852.27},{"text":"care","start":2852.27,"end":2852.86},{"text":"is","start":2852.86,"end":2853.449},{"text":"often","start":2853.449,"end":2854.038},{"text":"disrupted.","start":2854.038,"end":2854.627}]},{"text":"The Philippine response is anchored on the 1997 Indigenous People's Rights act and guided by the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples reinforced by our Universal Health Care act and an interagency cooperation that advances cultural sensitive and responsive health service delivery.","start":2854.627,"end":2880.55,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Significantly,","start":2951.249,"end":2951.839},{"text":"the","start":2951.839,"end":2952.428},{"text":"Philippines","start":2952.428,"end":2953.017},{"text":"also","start":2953.017,"end":2953.606},{"text":"recognizes","start":2953.606,"end":2954.195},{"text":"indigenous","start":2954.195,"end":2954.784},{"text":"peoples","start":2954.784,"end":2955.374},{"text":"as","start":2955.374,"end":2955.963},{"text":"equal","start":2955.963,"end":2956.552},{"text":"partners","start":2956.552,"end":2957.141},{"text":"in","start":2957.141,"end":2957.73},{"text":"health.","start":2957.73,"end":2958.319}]},{"text":"We promote intercultural approaches that respect and integrate indigenous knowledge systems and traditional medicine.","start":2958.319,"end":2966.568,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2958.319,"end":2958.909},{"text":"promote","start":2958.909,"end":2959.498},{"text":"intercultural","start":2959.498,"end":2960.087},{"text":"approaches","start":2960.087,"end":2960.676},{"text":"that","start":2960.676,"end":2961.265},{"text":"respect","start":2961.265,"end":2961.854},{"text":"and","start":2961.854,"end":2962.444},{"text":"integrate","start":2962.444,"end":2963.033},{"text":"indigenous","start":2963.033,"end":2963.622},{"text":"knowledge","start":2963.622,"end":2964.211},{"text":"systems","start":2964.211,"end":2964.8},{"text":"and","start":2964.8,"end":2965.389},{"text":"traditional","start":2965.389,"end":2965.979},{"text":"medicine.","start":2965.979,"end":2966.568}]},{"text":"While safeguarding this through the pre and prior informed consent, protecting ancestral domains remains essential and ASLAN dispossession undermines livelihoods, food security and well being in conflict affected areas we continue to pursue.","start":2966.568,"end":2986.01,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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thank the representative from the Philippines and before I give the floor to the next indigenous peoples organization, the following three will be Escuela Global de Liderazco de Mujer Indigena Forum des Femmes Ataktan du Cameroon and Day one adat Papua.","start":2988.73,"end":3008.824,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2988.73,"end":2989.208},{"text":"thank","start":2989.208,"end":2989.687},{"text":"the","start":2989.687,"end":2990.165},{"text":"representative","start":2990.165,"end":2990.644},{"text":"from","start":2990.644,"end":2991.122},{"text":"the","start":2991.122,"end":2991.601},{"text":"Philippines","start":2991.601,"end":2992.079},{"text":"and","start":2992.079,"end":2992.557},{"text":"before","start":2992.557,"end":2993.036},{"text":"I","start":2993.036,"end":2993.514},{"text":"give","start":2993.514,"end":2993.993},{"text":"the","start":2993.993,"end":2994.471},{"text":"floor","start":2994.471,"end":2994.949},{"text":"to","start":2994.949,"end":2995.428},{"text":"the","start":2995.428,"end":2995.906},{"text":"next","start":2995.906,"end":2996.385},{"text":"indigenous","start":2996.385,"end":2996.863},{"text":"peoples","start":2996.863,"end":2997.342},{"text":"organization,","start":2997.342,"end":2997.82},{"text":"the","start":2997.82,"end":2998.298},{"text":"following","start":2998.298,"end":2998.777},{"text":"three","start":2998.777,"end":2999.255},{"text":"will","start":2999.255,"end":2999.734},{"text":"be","start":2999.734,"end":3000.212},{"text":"Escuela","start":3000.212,"end":3000.691},{"text":"Global","start":3000.691,"end":3001.169},{"text":"de","start":3001.169,"end":3001.647},{"text":"Liderazco","start":3001.647,"end":3002.126},{"text":"de","start":3002.126,"end":3002.604},{"text":"Mujer","start":3002.604,"end":3003.083},{"text":"Indigena","start":3003.083,"end":3003.561},{"text":"Forum","start":3003.561,"end":3004.039},{"text":"des","start":3004.039,"end":3004.518},{"text":"Femmes","start":3004.518,"end":3004.996},{"text":"Ataktan","start":3004.996,"end":3005.475},{"text":"du","start":3005.475,"end":3005.953},{"text":"Cameroon","start":3005.953,"end":3006.432},{"text":"and","start":3006.432,"end":3006.91},{"text":"Day","start":3006.91,"end":3007.388},{"text":"one","start":3007.388,"end":3007.867},{"text":"adat","start":3007.867,"end":3008.345},{"text":"Papua.","start":3008.345,"end":3008.824}]},{"text":"So the representative of Cordenacao de Organizaco Indigena de Amazonia, Brazil now has the floor.","start":3008.824,"end":3016,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3008.824,"end":3009.302},{"text":"the","start":3009.302,"end":3009.781},{"text":"representative","start":3009.781,"end":3010.259},{"text":"of","start":3010.259,"end":3010.737},{"text":"Cordenacao","start":3010.737,"end":3011.216},{"text":"de","start":3011.216,"end":3011.694},{"text":"Organizaco","start":3011.694,"end":3012.173},{"text":"Indigena","start":3012.173,"end":3012.651},{"text":"de","start":3012.651,"end":3013.129},{"text":"Amazonia,","start":3013.129,"end":3013.608},{"text":"Brazil","start":3013.608,"end":3014.086},{"text":"now","start":3014.086,"end":3014.565},{"text":"has","start":3014.565,"end":3015.043},{"text":"the","start":3015.043,"end":3015.522},{"text":"floor.","start":3015.522,"end":3016}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":46,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Buenos Tardes.","start":3020.8,"end":3022.24,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Buenos","start":3020.8,"end":3021.52},{"text":"Tardes.","start":3021.52,"end":3022.24}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":47,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good afternoon all.","start":3023.519,"end":3025.359,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":3023.519,"end":3024.132},{"text":"afternoon","start":3024.132,"end":3024.746},{"text":"all.","start":3024.746,"end":3025.359}]},{"text":"My name is elsewhere.","start":3025.359,"end":3027.812,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3025.359,"end":3025.972},{"text":"name","start":3025.972,"end":3026.586},{"text":"is","start":3026.586,"end":3027.199},{"text":"elsewhere.","start":3027.199,"end":3027.812}]},{"text":"I'm representing the coordination of in indigenous Organizations of the Amazon Base and as was mentioned yesterday morning, addressing the matter of the health of indigenous peoples in the context of conflict requires us to address the impact of mining on our health and specifically on the health of women and indigenous women and indigenous children.","start":3027.812,"end":3062.157,"topics":[{"key":"mining-extractive-harm","label":"Mining and Extractive Industry Impacts","description":"Several speakers identified mining, agribusiness, and other extractive projects as major drivers of contamination, displacement, violence, and food insecurity, with severe consequences for Indigenous territories, livelihoods, and health."},{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, 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are 114,000 different mining processes across some 2,000 indigenous territories in eight Amazonian countries.","start":3062.157,"end":3071.357,"topics":[{"key":"mining-extractive-harm","label":"Mining and Extractive Industry Impacts","description":"Several speakers identified mining, agribusiness, and other extractive projects as major drivers of contamination, displacement, violence, and food insecurity, with severe consequences for Indigenous territories, livelihoods, and 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health."}],"words":[{"text":"Brazil","start":3071.357,"end":3071.97},{"text":"is","start":3071.97,"end":3072.584},{"text":"the","start":3072.584,"end":3073.197},{"text":"leader","start":3073.197,"end":3073.81},{"text":"with","start":3073.81,"end":3074.424},{"text":"more","start":3074.424,"end":3075.037},{"text":"than","start":3075.037,"end":3075.65},{"text":"65,000","start":3075.65,"end":3076.264},{"text":"requests","start":3076.264,"end":3076.877},{"text":"for","start":3076.877,"end":3077.49},{"text":"mining,","start":3077.49,"end":3078.103},{"text":"some","start":3078.103,"end":3078.717},{"text":"60%","start":3078.717,"end":3079.33},{"text":"of","start":3079.33,"end":3079.943},{"text":"the","start":3079.943,"end":3080.557},{"text":"total","start":3080.557,"end":3081.17},{"text":"in","start":3081.17,"end":3081.783},{"text":"the","start":3081.783,"end":3082.397},{"text":"region.","start":3082.397,"end":3083.01}]},{"text":"And here we're talking only about legal mining, not talking about illegal mining.","start":3083.01,"end":3090.983,"topics":[{"key":"mining-extractive-harm","label":"Mining and Extractive Industry Impacts","description":"Several speakers identified mining, agribusiness, and other extractive projects as major drivers of contamination, displacement, violence, and food insecurity, with severe consequences for Indigenous territories, livelihoods, and 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major drivers of contamination, displacement, violence, and food insecurity, with severe consequences for Indigenous territories, livelihoods, and health."}],"words":[{"text":"Legal","start":3090.983,"end":3091.596},{"text":"mining","start":3091.596,"end":3092.21},{"text":"is","start":3092.21,"end":3092.823},{"text":"also","start":3092.823,"end":3093.436},{"text":"undermining","start":3093.436,"end":3094.049},{"text":"our","start":3094.049,"end":3094.663},{"text":"health","start":3094.663,"end":3095.276},{"text":"and","start":3095.276,"end":3095.889},{"text":"our","start":3095.889,"end":3096.503},{"text":"rights","start":3096.503,"end":3097.116},{"text":"as","start":3097.116,"end":3097.729},{"text":"indigenous","start":3097.729,"end":3098.343},{"text":"peoples","start":3098.343,"end":3098.956},{"text":"and","start":3098.956,"end":3099.569},{"text":"affecting","start":3099.569,"end":3100.183},{"text":"our","start":3100.183,"end":3100.796},{"text":"human","start":3100.796,"end":3101.409},{"text":"rights.","start":3101.409,"end":3102.022}]},{"text":"It is necessary for the Brazilian state to delineate indigenous territories and in particular to withdraw from those already identified and also to use specific legislation to defend our rights.","start":3102.022,"end":3120.422,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3102.022,"end":3102.636},{"text":"is","start":3102.636,"end":3103.249},{"text":"necessary","start":3103.249,"end":3103.862},{"text":"for","start":3103.862,"end":3104.476},{"text":"the","start":3104.476,"end":3105.089},{"text":"Brazilian","start":3105.089,"end":3105.702},{"text":"state","start":3105.702,"end":3106.316},{"text":"to","start":3106.316,"end":3106.929},{"text":"delineate","start":3106.929,"end":3107.542},{"text":"indigenous","start":3107.542,"end":3108.156},{"text":"territories","start":3108.156,"end":3108.769},{"text":"and","start":3108.769,"end":3109.382},{"text":"in","start":3109.382,"end":3109.995},{"text":"particular","start":3109.995,"end":3110.609},{"text":"to","start":3110.609,"end":3111.222},{"text":"withdraw","start":3111.222,"end":3111.835},{"text":"from","start":3111.835,"end":3112.449},{"text":"those","start":3112.449,"end":3113.062},{"text":"already","start":3113.062,"end":3113.675},{"text":"identified","start":3113.675,"end":3114.289},{"text":"and","start":3114.289,"end":3114.902},{"text":"also","start":3114.902,"end":3115.515},{"text":"to","start":3115.515,"end":3116.129},{"text":"use","start":3116.129,"end":3116.742},{"text":"specific","start":3116.742,"end":3117.355},{"text":"legislation","start":3117.355,"end":3117.968},{"text":"to","start":3117.968,"end":3118.582},{"text":"defend","start":3118.582,"end":3119.195},{"text":"our","start":3119.195,"end":3119.808},{"text":"rights.","start":3119.808,"end":3120.422}]},{"text":"There is no and there cannot be sustainable mining for indigenous people.","start":3120.422,"end":3127.781,"topics":[{"key":"mining-extractive-harm","label":"Mining and Extractive Industry Impacts","description":"Several speakers identified mining, agribusiness, and other extractive projects as major drivers of contamination, displacement, violence, and food insecurity, with severe consequences for Indigenous territories, livelihoods, and 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UNDRIP.","start":3127.781,"end":3143.727,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3127.781,"end":3128.395},{"text":"this","start":3128.395,"end":3129.008},{"text":"is","start":3129.008,"end":3129.621},{"text":"why","start":3129.621,"end":3130.235},{"text":"we","start":3130.235,"end":3130.848},{"text":"call","start":3130.848,"end":3131.461},{"text":"on","start":3131.461,"end":3132.075},{"text":"the","start":3132.075,"end":3132.688},{"text":"Forum","start":3132.688,"end":3133.301},{"text":"to","start":3133.301,"end":3133.915},{"text":"bring","start":3133.915,"end":3134.528},{"text":"forward","start":3134.528,"end":3135.141},{"text":"to","start":3135.141,"end":3135.754},{"text":"here","start":3135.754,"end":3136.368},{"text":"as","start":3136.368,"end":3136.981},{"text":"we","start":3136.981,"end":3137.594},{"text":"are","start":3137.594,"end":3138.208},{"text":"marking","start":3138.208,"end":3138.821},{"text":"the","start":3138.821,"end":3139.434},{"text":"25th","start":3139.434,"end":3140.048},{"text":"anniversary","start":3140.048,"end":3140.661},{"text":"of","start":3140.661,"end":3141.274},{"text":"the","start":3141.274,"end":3141.888},{"text":"adoption","start":3141.888,"end":3142.501},{"text":"of","start":3142.501,"end":3143.114},{"text":"UNDRIP.","start":3143.114,"end":3143.727}]},{"text":"And so we asked the Forum to include the impact of mining in all of its forms.","start":3143.727,"end":3154.154,"topics":[{"key":"mining-extractive-harm","label":"Mining and Extractive Industry Impacts","description":"Several speakers identified mining, agribusiness, and other extractive projects as major drivers of contamination, displacement, violence, and food insecurity, with severe consequences for Indigenous territories, livelihoods, and 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future.","start":3154.154,"end":3162.74,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":3154.154,"end":3154.767},{"text":"are","start":3154.767,"end":3155.38},{"text":"many","start":3155.38,"end":3155.994},{"text":"ways","start":3155.994,"end":3156.607},{"text":"that","start":3156.607,"end":3157.22},{"text":"this","start":3157.22,"end":3157.834},{"text":"is","start":3157.834,"end":3158.447},{"text":"affecting","start":3158.447,"end":3159.06},{"text":"our","start":3159.06,"end":3159.673},{"text":"lives","start":3159.673,"end":3160.287},{"text":"and","start":3160.287,"end":3160.9},{"text":"endangering","start":3160.9,"end":3161.513},{"text":"our","start":3161.513,"end":3162.127},{"text":"future.","start":3162.127,"end":3162.74}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"BRA","affiliation_full":"Brazil","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":48,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, representative of the Indigena de Amazonia, Brazil.","start":3162.74,"end":3167.405,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3162.74,"end":3163.258},{"text":"you,","start":3163.258,"end":3163.777},{"text":"representative","start":3163.777,"end":3164.295},{"text":"of","start":3164.295,"end":3164.813},{"text":"the","start":3164.813,"end":3165.332},{"text":"Indigena","start":3165.332,"end":3165.85},{"text":"de","start":3165.85,"end":3166.368},{"text":"Amazonia,","start":3166.368,"end":3166.887},{"text":"Brazil.","start":3166.887,"end":3167.405}]},{"text":"And now I call upon the representative of Latvia.","start":3167.405,"end":3172.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3167.405,"end":3167.923},{"text":"now","start":3167.923,"end":3168.442},{"text":"I","start":3168.442,"end":3168.96},{"text":"call","start":3168.96,"end":3169.478},{"text":"upon","start":3169.478,"end":3169.997},{"text":"the","start":3169.997,"end":3170.515},{"text":"representative","start":3170.515,"end":3171.033},{"text":"of","start":3171.033,"end":3171.552},{"text":"Latvia.","start":3171.552,"end":3172.07}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":49,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair.","start":3174.31,"end":3176.282,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3174.31,"end":3174.803},{"text":"you,","start":3174.803,"end":3175.296},{"text":"Madam","start":3175.296,"end":3175.789},{"text":"Chair.","start":3175.789,"end":3176.282}]},{"text":"Distinguished members of the Forum.","start":3176.282,"end":3178.746,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":3176.282,"end":3176.775},{"text":"members","start":3176.775,"end":3177.268},{"text":"of","start":3177.268,"end":3177.76},{"text":"the","start":3177.76,"end":3178.253},{"text":"Forum.","start":3178.253,"end":3178.746}]},{"text":"Indigenous peoples are among the most knowledge rich communities in our world, but they are also among the Most vulnerable ones.","start":3178.746,"end":3189.098,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."}],"words":[{"text":"Indigenous","start":3178.746,"end":3179.239},{"text":"peoples","start":3179.239,"end":3179.732},{"text":"are","start":3179.732,"end":3180.225},{"text":"among","start":3180.225,"end":3180.718},{"text":"the","start":3180.718,"end":3181.211},{"text":"most","start":3181.211,"end":3181.704},{"text":"knowledge","start":3181.704,"end":3182.197},{"text":"rich","start":3182.197,"end":3182.69},{"text":"communities","start":3182.69,"end":3183.183},{"text":"in","start":3183.183,"end":3183.676},{"text":"our","start":3183.676,"end":3184.169},{"text":"world,","start":3184.169,"end":3184.661},{"text":"but","start":3184.661,"end":3185.154},{"text":"they","start":3185.154,"end":3185.647},{"text":"are","start":3185.647,"end":3186.14},{"text":"also","start":3186.14,"end":3186.633},{"text":"among","start":3186.633,"end":3187.126},{"text":"the","start":3187.126,"end":3187.619},{"text":"Most","start":3187.619,"end":3188.112},{"text":"vulnerable","start":3188.112,"end":3188.605},{"text":"ones.","start":3188.605,"end":3189.098}]},{"text":"Latvia is a committed member of the UN Security Council, addresses this forum with deep concern about the conditions indigenous peoples face today.","start":3189.098,"end":3200.435,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social 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most urgent concern is the impact of armed conflicts.","start":3200.435,"end":3205.364,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3200.435,"end":3200.928},{"text":"most","start":3200.928,"end":3201.421},{"text":"urgent","start":3201.421,"end":3201.914},{"text":"concern","start":3201.914,"end":3202.407},{"text":"is","start":3202.407,"end":3202.9},{"text":"the","start":3202.9,"end":3203.393},{"text":"impact","start":3203.393,"end":3203.886},{"text":"of","start":3203.886,"end":3204.378},{"text":"armed","start":3204.378,"end":3204.871},{"text":"conflicts.","start":3204.871,"end":3205.364}]},{"text":"The ongoing war of aggression waged by Russia against Ukraine 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and cultural erasure under Russian occupation, as they did during the Soviet era.","start":3214.237,"end":3225.574,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social 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the same time, Russia is disproportionately deploying members of its own indigenous communities to the front lines, effectively dismantling those communities.","start":3225.574,"end":3236.419,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social 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are not isolated incidents.","start":3236.419,"end":3238.883,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3236.419,"end":3236.912},{"text":"are","start":3236.912,"end":3237.404},{"text":"not","start":3237.404,"end":3237.897},{"text":"isolated","start":3237.897,"end":3238.39},{"text":"incidents.","start":3238.39,"end":3238.883}]},{"text":"Similar patterns appear in conflicts around the world.","start":3238.883,"end":3242.827,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"Similar","start":3238.883,"end":3239.376},{"text":"patterns","start":3239.376,"end":3239.869},{"text":"appear","start":3239.869,"end":3240.362},{"text":"in","start":3240.362,"end":3240.855},{"text":"conflicts","start":3240.855,"end":3241.348},{"text":"around","start":3241.348,"end":3241.841},{"text":"the","start":3241.841,"end":3242.334},{"text":"world.","start":3242.334,"end":3242.827}]},{"text":"Madam Chair.","start":3242.827,"end":3243.812,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3242.827,"end":3243.32},{"text":"Chair.","start":3243.32,"end":3243.812}]},{"text":"The second concern is intimidation and reprisals targeting indigenous representatives who engaged with international bodies.","start":3243.812,"end":3251.206,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3243.812,"end":3244.305},{"text":"second","start":3244.305,"end":3244.798},{"text":"concern","start":3244.798,"end":3245.291},{"text":"is","start":3245.291,"end":3245.784},{"text":"intimidation","start":3245.784,"end":3246.277},{"text":"and","start":3246.277,"end":3246.77},{"text":"reprisals","start":3246.77,"end":3247.263},{"text":"targeting","start":3247.263,"end":3247.756},{"text":"indigenous","start":3247.756,"end":3248.249},{"text":"representatives","start":3248.249,"end":3248.742},{"text":"who","start":3248.742,"end":3249.235},{"text":"engaged","start":3249.235,"end":3249.728},{"text":"with","start":3249.728,"end":3250.221},{"text":"international","start":3250.221,"end":3250.713},{"text":"bodies.","start":3250.713,"end":3251.206}]},{"text":"Latvia notes documented cases in which indigenous representatives from Russia who have traveled to forums such as this one have faced searches and arrests upon their return.","start":3251.206,"end":3264.515,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Latvia","start":3251.206,"end":3251.699},{"text":"notes","start":3251.699,"end":3252.192},{"text":"documented","start":3252.192,"end":3252.685},{"text":"cases","start":3252.685,"end":3253.178},{"text":"in","start":3253.178,"end":3253.671},{"text":"which","start":3253.671,"end":3254.164},{"text":"indigenous","start":3254.164,"end":3254.657},{"text":"representatives","start":3254.657,"end":3255.15},{"text":"from","start":3255.15,"end":3255.643},{"text":"Russia","start":3255.643,"end":3256.136},{"text":"who","start":3256.136,"end":3256.629},{"text":"have","start":3256.629,"end":3257.121},{"text":"traveled","start":3257.121,"end":3257.614},{"text":"to","start":3257.614,"end":3258.107},{"text":"forums","start":3258.107,"end":3258.6},{"text":"such","start":3258.6,"end":3259.093},{"text":"as","start":3259.093,"end":3259.586},{"text":"this","start":3259.586,"end":3260.079},{"text":"one","start":3260.079,"end":3260.572},{"text":"have","start":3260.572,"end":3261.065},{"text":"faced","start":3261.065,"end":3261.558},{"text":"searches","start":3261.558,"end":3262.051},{"text":"and","start":3262.051,"end":3262.544},{"text":"arrests","start":3262.544,"end":3263.037},{"text":"upon","start":3263.037,"end":3263.529},{"text":"their","start":3263.529,"end":3264.022},{"text":"return.","start":3264.022,"end":3264.515}]},{"text":"This is unacceptable.","start":3264.515,"end":3265.994,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3264.515,"end":3265.008},{"text":"is","start":3265.008,"end":3265.501},{"text":"unacceptable.","start":3265.501,"end":3265.994}]},{"text":"This forum and the broader UN system must treat such reprisals with the utmost seriousness.","start":3265.994,"end":3273.388,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3304.935,"end":3305.428},{"text":"illegal","start":3305.428,"end":3305.921},{"text":"Soviet","start":3305.921,"end":3306.414},{"text":"occupation","start":3306.414,"end":3306.907},{"text":"of","start":3306.907,"end":3307.4},{"text":"Latvia","start":3307.4,"end":3307.893},{"text":"during","start":3307.893,"end":3308.386},{"text":"and","start":3308.386,"end":3308.879},{"text":"following","start":3308.879,"end":3309.372},{"text":"The","start":3309.372,"end":3309.864},{"text":"World","start":3309.864,"end":3310.357},{"text":"War","start":3310.357,"end":3310.85},{"text":"II","start":3310.85,"end":3311.343},{"text":"destroyed","start":3311.343,"end":3311.836},{"text":"the","start":3311.836,"end":3312.329},{"text":"historical","start":3312.329,"end":3312.822},{"text":"homeland","start":3312.822,"end":3313.315},{"text":"of","start":3313.315,"end":3313.808},{"text":"the","start":3313.808,"end":3314.301},{"text":"Livonian","start":3314.301,"end":3314.794},{"text":"people,","start":3314.794,"end":3315.287},{"text":"scattering","start":3315.287,"end":3315.78},{"text":"the","start":3315.78,"end":3316.273},{"text":"community","start":3316.273,"end":3316.765},{"text":"across","start":3316.765,"end":3317.258},{"text":"the","start":3317.258,"end":3317.751},{"text":"country.","start":3317.751,"end":3318.244}]},{"text":"Madam Chair, we urge this forum to address the impact of conflict, the protection of representation and the consequences of displacement with urgency, depth and determination.","start":3318.244,"end":3331.06,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural 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encourage the forum to reflect these concerns in its future reports and recommendations.","start":3331.06,"end":3337.961,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3331.06,"end":3331.553},{"text":"encourage","start":3331.553,"end":3332.046},{"text":"the","start":3332.046,"end":3332.539},{"text":"forum","start":3332.539,"end":3333.032},{"text":"to","start":3333.032,"end":3333.525},{"text":"reflect","start":3333.525,"end":3334.018},{"text":"these","start":3334.018,"end":3334.511},{"text":"concerns","start":3334.511,"end":3335.004},{"text":"in","start":3335.004,"end":3335.497},{"text":"its","start":3335.497,"end":3335.99},{"text":"future","start":3335.99,"end":3336.482},{"text":"reports","start":3336.482,"end":3336.975},{"text":"and","start":3336.975,"end":3337.468},{"text":"recommendations.","start":3337.468,"end":3337.961}]},{"text":"I thank 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Pallavar.","start":3342.99,"end":3348.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3342.99,"end":3343.448},{"text":"now","start":3343.448,"end":3343.907},{"text":"give","start":3343.907,"end":3344.365},{"text":"the","start":3344.365,"end":3344.823},{"text":"floor","start":3344.823,"end":3345.282},{"text":"to","start":3345.282,"end":3345.74},{"text":"the","start":3345.74,"end":3346.198},{"text":"distinguished","start":3346.198,"end":3346.657},{"text":"forum","start":3346.657,"end":3347.115},{"text":"member,","start":3347.115,"end":3347.573},{"text":"Rodrigo","start":3347.573,"end":3348.032},{"text":"Pallavar.","start":3348.032,"end":3348.49}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair.","start":3354.56,"end":3356.541,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3354.56,"end":3355.055},{"text":"you,","start":3355.055,"end":3355.55},{"text":"Madam","start":3355.55,"end":3356.045},{"text":"Chair.","start":3356.045,"end":3356.541}]},{"text":"As this is the first time that I'm taking the floor at this session, I'd like first of all to congratulate our new 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I'd also like to welcome the 11 new members of the organization.","start":3368.425,"end":3374.862,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3368.425,"end":3368.92},{"text":"I'd","start":3368.92,"end":3369.415},{"text":"also","start":3369.415,"end":3369.91},{"text":"like","start":3369.91,"end":3370.405},{"text":"to","start":3370.405,"end":3370.9},{"text":"welcome","start":3370.9,"end":3371.396},{"text":"the","start":3371.396,"end":3371.891},{"text":"11","start":3371.891,"end":3372.386},{"text":"new","start":3372.386,"end":3372.881},{"text":"members","start":3372.881,"end":3373.376},{"text":"of","start":3373.376,"end":3373.871},{"text":"the","start":3373.871,"end":3374.366},{"text":"organization.","start":3374.366,"end":3374.862}]},{"text":"We haven't, but I do feel that we are in good hands and we're here with people who are very committed to the rights of indigenous 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Pallavar","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Forum member"}},{"statement_number":51,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you, I thank the distinguished forum member and before I give the floor to the next indigenous peoples 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next three will be the Forum Defemes Ataktant, Cameroon, Dewan Adat, Papua and Tau Kiuki.","start":3576.708,"end":3582.985,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3576.708,"end":3577.101},{"text":"next","start":3577.101,"end":3577.493},{"text":"three","start":3577.493,"end":3577.885},{"text":"will","start":3577.885,"end":3578.278},{"text":"be","start":3578.278,"end":3578.67},{"text":"the","start":3578.67,"end":3579.062},{"text":"Forum","start":3579.062,"end":3579.455},{"text":"Defemes","start":3579.455,"end":3579.847},{"text":"Ataktant,","start":3579.847,"end":3580.239},{"text":"Cameroon,","start":3580.239,"end":3580.632},{"text":"Dewan","start":3580.632,"end":3581.024},{"text":"Adat,","start":3581.024,"end":3581.416},{"text":"Papua","start":3581.416,"end":3581.808},{"text":"and","start":3581.808,"end":3582.201},{"text":"Tau","start":3582.201,"end":3582.593},{"text":"Kiuki.","start":3582.593,"end":3582.985}]},{"text":"And now I give the floor to Escuela Global de Liderazgo.","start":3582.985,"end":3587.301,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3582.985,"end":3583.378},{"text":"now","start":3583.378,"end":3583.77},{"text":"I","start":3583.77,"end":3584.162},{"text":"give","start":3584.162,"end":3584.555},{"text":"the","start":3584.555,"end":3584.947},{"text":"floor","start":3584.947,"end":3585.339},{"text":"to","start":3585.339,"end":3585.732},{"text":"Escuela","start":3585.732,"end":3586.124},{"text":"Global","start":3586.124,"end":3586.516},{"text":"de","start":3586.516,"end":3586.908},{"text":"Liderazgo.","start":3586.908,"end":3587.301}]},{"text":"Dave Mujer Indigenous now.","start":3587.301,"end":3588.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Dave","start":3587.301,"end":3587.693},{"text":"Mujer","start":3587.693,"end":3588.085},{"text":"Indigenous","start":3588.085,"end":3588.478},{"text":"now.","start":3588.478,"end":3588.87}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":52,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Very good afternoon from the Miam country, Guatemala.","start":3598.87,"end":3602.532,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Very","start":3598.87,"end":3599.328},{"text":"good","start":3599.328,"end":3599.785},{"text":"afternoon","start":3599.785,"end":3600.243},{"text":"from","start":3600.243,"end":3600.701},{"text":"the","start":3600.701,"end":3601.159},{"text":"Miam","start":3601.159,"end":3601.616},{"text":"country,","start":3601.616,"end":3602.074},{"text":"Guatemala.","start":3602.074,"end":3602.532}]},{"text":"I am distinguished members of the forum, distinguished representatives, brothers and sisters on the right to comprehensive health.","start":3602.532,"end":3610.771,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3602.532,"end":3602.99},{"text":"am","start":3602.99,"end":3603.447},{"text":"distinguished","start":3603.447,"end":3603.905},{"text":"members","start":3603.905,"end":3604.363},{"text":"of","start":3604.363,"end":3604.821},{"text":"the","start":3604.821,"end":3605.278},{"text":"forum,","start":3605.278,"end":3605.736},{"text":"distinguished","start":3605.736,"end":3606.194},{"text":"representatives,","start":3606.194,"end":3606.652},{"text":"brothers","start":3606.652,"end":3607.109},{"text":"and","start":3607.109,"end":3607.567},{"text":"sisters","start":3607.567,"end":3608.025},{"text":"on","start":3608.025,"end":3608.482},{"text":"the","start":3608.482,"end":3608.94},{"text":"right","start":3608.94,"end":3609.398},{"text":"to","start":3609.398,"end":3609.856},{"text":"comprehensive","start":3609.856,"end":3610.313},{"text":"health.","start":3610.313,"end":3610.771}]},{"text":"As indigenous women, we want to call on decision makers to perform actions that respect our languages when it comes to health.","start":3610.771,"end":3620.841,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health 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should also respect our medicines, our ways of protecting the lives of indigenous women in the field.","start":3620.841,"end":3629.081,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."},{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health 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approach to eradicating violence.","start":3637.778,"end":3644.644,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health 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spheres.","start":3644.644,"end":3658.376,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health 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is a scourge that impacts the lives of women and girls, the Right to health for women also means the health of the land and the water.","start":3658.376,"end":3671.193,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. 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is a form of violence against women and against their fight for their rights.","start":3691.791,"end":3698.657,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health 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Panama.","start":3705.51,"end":3709.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3705.51,"end":3705.87},{"text":"now","start":3705.87,"end":3706.23},{"text":"I","start":3706.23,"end":3706.59},{"text":"give","start":3706.59,"end":3706.95},{"text":"the","start":3706.95,"end":3707.31},{"text":"floor","start":3707.31,"end":3707.67},{"text":"to","start":3707.67,"end":3708.03},{"text":"the","start":3708.03,"end":3708.39},{"text":"representative","start":3708.39,"end":3708.75},{"text":"of","start":3708.75,"end":3709.11},{"text":"Panama.","start":3709.11,"end":3709.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":54,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Gracias, 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the topic of this session, we highlight the importance of strengthening health care systems with an intercultural approach that includes traditional medicine and guarantees equitable access to basic services.","start":3754.52,"end":3766.567,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized 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the measures adopted by Panama, we wish to highlight the comprehensive development plan for indigenous peoples.","start":3766.567,"end":3773.394,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Amongst","start":3766.567,"end":3766.969},{"text":"the","start":3766.969,"end":3767.37},{"text":"measures","start":3767.37,"end":3767.772},{"text":"adopted","start":3767.772,"end":3768.173},{"text":"by","start":3768.173,"end":3768.575},{"text":"Panama,","start":3768.575,"end":3768.977},{"text":"we","start":3768.977,"end":3769.378},{"text":"wish","start":3769.378,"end":3769.78},{"text":"to","start":3769.78,"end":3770.181},{"text":"highlight","start":3770.181,"end":3770.583},{"text":"the","start":3770.583,"end":3770.985},{"text":"comprehensive","start":3770.985,"end":3771.386},{"text":"development","start":3771.386,"end":3771.788},{"text":"plan","start":3771.788,"end":3772.189},{"text":"for","start":3772.189,"end":3772.591},{"text":"indigenous","start":3772.591,"end":3772.993},{"text":"peoples.","start":3772.993,"end":3773.394}]},{"text":"This includes more than 25 priority projects in the areas of health, health, education and infrastructure.","start":3773.394,"end":3779.819,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3773.394,"end":3773.796},{"text":"includes","start":3773.796,"end":3774.197},{"text":"more","start":3774.197,"end":3774.599},{"text":"than","start":3774.599,"end":3775},{"text":"25","start":3775,"end":3775.402},{"text":"priority","start":3775.402,"end":3775.804},{"text":"projects","start":3775.804,"end":3776.205},{"text":"in","start":3776.205,"end":3776.607},{"text":"the","start":3776.607,"end":3777.008},{"text":"areas","start":3777.008,"end":3777.41},{"text":"of","start":3777.41,"end":3777.812},{"text":"health,","start":3777.812,"end":3778.213},{"text":"health,","start":3778.213,"end":3778.615},{"text":"education","start":3778.615,"end":3779.016},{"text":"and","start":3779.016,"end":3779.418},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":3779.418,"end":3779.819}]},{"text":"We also highlight the empowerment of indigenous women when it comes to decision making, promoting their socioeconomic participation at a local level, and we're also strengthening the use of indigenous languages in our education system.","start":3779.819,"end":3793.875,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3779.819,"end":3780.221},{"text":"also","start":3780.221,"end":3780.623},{"text":"highlight","start":3780.623,"end":3781.024},{"text":"the","start":3781.024,"end":3781.426},{"text":"empowerment","start":3781.426,"end":3781.827},{"text":"of","start":3781.827,"end":3782.229},{"text":"indigenous","start":3782.229,"end":3782.631},{"text":"women","start":3782.631,"end":3783.032},{"text":"when","start":3783.032,"end":3783.434},{"text":"it","start":3783.434,"end":3783.835},{"text":"comes","start":3783.835,"end":3784.237},{"text":"to","start":3784.237,"end":3784.638},{"text":"decision","start":3784.638,"end":3785.04},{"text":"making,","start":3785.04,"end":3785.442},{"text":"promoting","start":3785.442,"end":3785.843},{"text":"their","start":3785.843,"end":3786.245},{"text":"socioeconomic","start":3786.245,"end":3786.646},{"text":"participation","start":3786.646,"end":3787.048},{"text":"at","start":3787.048,"end":3787.45},{"text":"a","start":3787.45,"end":3787.851},{"text":"local","start":3787.851,"end":3788.253},{"text":"level,","start":3788.253,"end":3788.654},{"text":"and","start":3788.654,"end":3789.056},{"text":"we're","start":3789.056,"end":3789.457},{"text":"also","start":3789.457,"end":3789.859},{"text":"strengthening","start":3789.859,"end":3790.261},{"text":"the","start":3790.261,"end":3790.662},{"text":"use","start":3790.662,"end":3791.064},{"text":"of","start":3791.064,"end":3791.465},{"text":"indigenous","start":3791.465,"end":3791.867},{"text":"languages","start":3791.867,"end":3792.269},{"text":"in","start":3792.269,"end":3792.67},{"text":"our","start":3792.67,"end":3793.072},{"text":"education","start":3793.072,"end":3793.473},{"text":"system.","start":3793.473,"end":3793.875}]},{"text":"We also recognize the ancestral relationship that indigenous peoples have with nature and natural resources.","start":3793.875,"end":3799.899,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3793.875,"end":3794.277},{"text":"also","start":3794.277,"end":3794.678},{"text":"recognize","start":3794.678,"end":3795.08},{"text":"the","start":3795.08,"end":3795.481},{"text":"ancestral","start":3795.481,"end":3795.883},{"text":"relationship","start":3795.883,"end":3796.284},{"text":"that","start":3796.284,"end":3796.686},{"text":"indigenous","start":3796.686,"end":3797.088},{"text":"peoples","start":3797.088,"end":3797.489},{"text":"have","start":3797.489,"end":3797.891},{"text":"with","start":3797.891,"end":3798.292},{"text":"nature","start":3798.292,"end":3798.694},{"text":"and","start":3798.694,"end":3799.096},{"text":"natural","start":3799.096,"end":3799.497},{"text":"resources.","start":3799.497,"end":3799.899}]},{"text":"Panama has been a direct witness of the vulnerability of these populations in light of the threat three way planetary crisis.","start":3799.899,"end":3808.332,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Panama","start":3799.899,"end":3800.3},{"text":"has","start":3800.3,"end":3800.702},{"text":"been","start":3800.702,"end":3801.103},{"text":"a","start":3801.103,"end":3801.505},{"text":"direct","start":3801.505,"end":3801.907},{"text":"witness","start":3801.907,"end":3802.308},{"text":"of","start":3802.308,"end":3802.71},{"text":"the","start":3802.71,"end":3803.111},{"text":"vulnerability","start":3803.111,"end":3803.513},{"text":"of","start":3803.513,"end":3803.915},{"text":"these","start":3803.915,"end":3804.316},{"text":"populations","start":3804.316,"end":3804.718},{"text":"in","start":3804.718,"end":3805.119},{"text":"light","start":3805.119,"end":3805.521},{"text":"of","start":3805.521,"end":3805.922},{"text":"the","start":3805.922,"end":3806.324},{"text":"threat","start":3806.324,"end":3806.726},{"text":"three","start":3806.726,"end":3807.127},{"text":"way","start":3807.127,"end":3807.529},{"text":"planetary","start":3807.529,"end":3807.93},{"text":"crisis.","start":3807.93,"end":3808.332}]},{"text":"An example is the relocation of the Guna community to the island of Gadi Suktup due to the rising sea level.","start":3808.332,"end":3816.765,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"An","start":3808.332,"end":3808.734},{"text":"example","start":3808.734,"end":3809.135},{"text":"is","start":3809.135,"end":3809.537},{"text":"the","start":3809.537,"end":3809.938},{"text":"relocation","start":3809.938,"end":3810.34},{"text":"of","start":3810.34,"end":3810.741},{"text":"the","start":3810.741,"end":3811.143},{"text":"Guna","start":3811.143,"end":3811.545},{"text":"community","start":3811.545,"end":3811.946},{"text":"to","start":3811.946,"end":3812.348},{"text":"the","start":3812.348,"end":3812.749},{"text":"island","start":3812.749,"end":3813.151},{"text":"of","start":3813.151,"end":3813.553},{"text":"Gadi","start":3813.553,"end":3813.954},{"text":"Suktup","start":3813.954,"end":3814.356},{"text":"due","start":3814.356,"end":3814.757},{"text":"to","start":3814.757,"end":3815.159},{"text":"the","start":3815.159,"end":3815.561},{"text":"rising","start":3815.561,"end":3815.962},{"text":"sea","start":3815.962,"end":3816.364},{"text":"level.","start":3816.364,"end":3816.765}]},{"text":"This experience represents an important case study for future situations of this nature.","start":3816.765,"end":3821.986,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3816.765,"end":3817.167},{"text":"experience","start":3817.167,"end":3817.568},{"text":"represents","start":3817.568,"end":3817.97},{"text":"an","start":3817.97,"end":3818.372},{"text":"important","start":3818.372,"end":3818.773},{"text":"case","start":3818.773,"end":3819.175},{"text":"study","start":3819.175,"end":3819.576},{"text":"for","start":3819.576,"end":3819.978},{"text":"future","start":3819.978,"end":3820.38},{"text":"situations","start":3820.38,"end":3820.781},{"text":"of","start":3820.781,"end":3821.183},{"text":"this","start":3821.183,"end":3821.584},{"text":"nature.","start":3821.584,"end":3821.986}]},{"text":"The effective implementation of legislation continues to be a priority.","start":3821.986,"end":3826.002,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3821.986,"end":3822.387},{"text":"effective","start":3822.387,"end":3822.789},{"text":"implementation","start":3822.789,"end":3823.191},{"text":"of","start":3823.191,"end":3823.592},{"text":"legislation","start":3823.592,"end":3823.994},{"text":"continues","start":3823.994,"end":3824.395},{"text":"to","start":3824.395,"end":3824.797},{"text":"be","start":3824.797,"end":3825.199},{"text":"a","start":3825.199,"end":3825.6},{"text":"priority.","start":3825.6,"end":3826.002}]},{"text":"Panama is making progress in strengthening our normative framework in order to guarantee the collective rights of indigenous people peoples, promoting consultation mechanisms, mechanisms for participation and for protection of their territories, and also incorporating an intercultural approach to public policy, especially in the area of health care.","start":3826.002,"end":3845.278,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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reaffirm our commitment to continue making progress in this area.","start":3845.278,"end":3849.695,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3845.278,"end":3845.679},{"text":"reaffirm","start":3845.679,"end":3846.081},{"text":"our","start":3846.081,"end":3846.483},{"text":"commitment","start":3846.483,"end":3846.884},{"text":"to","start":3846.884,"end":3847.286},{"text":"continue","start":3847.286,"end":3847.687},{"text":"making","start":3847.687,"end":3848.089},{"text":"progress","start":3848.089,"end":3848.49},{"text":"in","start":3848.49,"end":3848.892},{"text":"this","start":3848.892,"end":3849.294},{"text":"area.","start":3849.294,"end":3849.695}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":3849.695,"end":3850.9,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3849.695,"end":3850.097},{"text":"thank","start":3850.097,"end":3850.498},{"text":"you.","start":3850.498,"end":3850.9}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"PAN","affiliation_full":"Panama","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":55,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Panama and the next three indigenous peoples organizations will be Dewan Adat, Papua Taou, Kiyuki and LNP And I now give the floor to Forum des Femmes attached to Cameroon.","start":3850.9,"end":3867.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3850.9,"end":3851.361},{"text":"thank","start":3851.361,"end":3851.823},{"text":"the","start":3851.823,"end":3852.284},{"text":"representative","start":3852.284,"end":3852.746},{"text":"of","start":3852.746,"end":3853.207},{"text":"Panama","start":3853.207,"end":3853.669},{"text":"and","start":3853.669,"end":3854.13},{"text":"the","start":3854.13,"end":3854.591},{"text":"next","start":3854.591,"end":3855.053},{"text":"three","start":3855.053,"end":3855.514},{"text":"indigenous","start":3855.514,"end":3855.976},{"text":"peoples","start":3855.976,"end":3856.437},{"text":"organizations","start":3856.437,"end":3856.899},{"text":"will","start":3856.899,"end":3857.36},{"text":"be","start":3857.36,"end":3857.821},{"text":"Dewan","start":3857.821,"end":3858.283},{"text":"Adat,","start":3858.283,"end":3858.744},{"text":"Papua","start":3858.744,"end":3859.206},{"text":"Taou,","start":3859.206,"end":3859.667},{"text":"Kiyuki","start":3859.667,"end":3860.129},{"text":"and","start":3860.129,"end":3860.59},{"text":"LNP","start":3860.59,"end":3861.051},{"text":"And","start":3861.051,"end":3861.513},{"text":"I","start":3861.513,"end":3861.974},{"text":"now","start":3861.974,"end":3862.436},{"text":"give","start":3862.436,"end":3862.897},{"text":"the","start":3862.897,"end":3863.359},{"text":"floor","start":3863.359,"end":3863.82},{"text":"to","start":3863.82,"end":3864.281},{"text":"Forum","start":3864.281,"end":3864.743},{"text":"des","start":3864.743,"end":3865.204},{"text":"Femmes","start":3865.204,"end":3865.666},{"text":"attached","start":3865.666,"end":3866.127},{"text":"to","start":3866.127,"end":3866.589},{"text":"Cameroon.","start":3866.589,"end":3867.05}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":56,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair.","start":3875.53,"end":3877.607,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3875.53,"end":3876.049},{"text":"you,","start":3876.049,"end":3876.568},{"text":"Madam","start":3876.568,"end":3877.087},{"text":"Chair.","start":3877.087,"end":3877.607}]},{"text":"Distinguished delegates, I speak on the urgent human rights situation of my people, the Mororo pastoralist people in Cameroon.","start":3877.607,"end":3887.47,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":3877.607,"end":3878.126},{"text":"delegates,","start":3878.126,"end":3878.645},{"text":"I","start":3878.645,"end":3879.164},{"text":"speak","start":3879.164,"end":3879.683},{"text":"on","start":3879.683,"end":3880.202},{"text":"the","start":3880.202,"end":3880.721},{"text":"urgent","start":3880.721,"end":3881.241},{"text":"human","start":3881.241,"end":3881.76},{"text":"rights","start":3881.76,"end":3882.279},{"text":"situation","start":3882.279,"end":3882.798},{"text":"of","start":3882.798,"end":3883.317},{"text":"my","start":3883.317,"end":3883.836},{"text":"people,","start":3883.836,"end":3884.356},{"text":"the","start":3884.356,"end":3884.875},{"text":"Mororo","start":3884.875,"end":3885.394},{"text":"pastoralist","start":3885.394,"end":3885.913},{"text":"people","start":3885.913,"end":3886.432},{"text":"in","start":3886.432,"end":3886.951},{"text":"Cameroon.","start":3886.951,"end":3887.47}]},{"text":"We face threat to our lands, security and survival.","start":3887.47,"end":3892.143,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3887.47,"end":3887.99},{"text":"face","start":3887.99,"end":3888.509},{"text":"threat","start":3888.509,"end":3889.028},{"text":"to","start":3889.028,"end":3889.547},{"text":"our","start":3889.547,"end":3890.066},{"text":"lands,","start":3890.066,"end":3890.585},{"text":"security","start":3890.585,"end":3891.104},{"text":"and","start":3891.104,"end":3891.624},{"text":"survival.","start":3891.624,"end":3892.143}]},{"text":"The armed conflict in the northwest has affected more than 1,300 people.","start":3892.143,"end":3898.373,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3892.143,"end":3892.662},{"text":"armed","start":3892.662,"end":3893.181},{"text":"conflict","start":3893.181,"end":3893.7},{"text":"in","start":3893.7,"end":3894.219},{"text":"the","start":3894.219,"end":3894.739},{"text":"northwest","start":3894.739,"end":3895.258},{"text":"has","start":3895.258,"end":3895.777},{"text":"affected","start":3895.777,"end":3896.296},{"text":"more","start":3896.296,"end":3896.815},{"text":"than","start":3896.815,"end":3897.334},{"text":"1,300","start":3897.334,"end":3897.853},{"text":"people.","start":3897.853,"end":3898.373}]},{"text":"In January, separatist fighters massacred 14 Mororo civilians in Gidado new subdivision including women, girls and infants.","start":3898.373,"end":3907.198,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3898.373,"end":3898.892},{"text":"January,","start":3898.892,"end":3899.411},{"text":"separatist","start":3899.411,"end":3899.93},{"text":"fighters","start":3899.93,"end":3900.449},{"text":"massacred","start":3900.449,"end":3900.968},{"text":"14","start":3900.968,"end":3901.487},{"text":"Mororo","start":3901.487,"end":3902.007},{"text":"civilians","start":3902.007,"end":3902.526},{"text":"in","start":3902.526,"end":3903.045},{"text":"Gidado","start":3903.045,"end":3903.564},{"text":"new","start":3903.564,"end":3904.083},{"text":"subdivision","start":3904.083,"end":3904.602},{"text":"including","start":3904.602,"end":3905.121},{"text":"women,","start":3905.121,"end":3905.641},{"text":"girls","start":3905.641,"end":3906.16},{"text":"and","start":3906.16,"end":3906.679},{"text":"infants.","start":3906.679,"end":3907.198}]},{"text":"Land grabbing is intensifying in Santa's subdivision.","start":3907.198,"end":3910.832,"topics":[{"key":"mining-extractive-harm","label":"Mining and Extractive Industry Impacts","description":"Several speakers identified mining, agribusiness, and other extractive projects as major drivers of contamination, displacement, violence, and food insecurity, with severe consequences for Indigenous territories, livelihoods, and health."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"Land","start":3907.198,"end":3907.717},{"text":"grabbing","start":3907.717,"end":3908.236},{"text":"is","start":3908.236,"end":3908.756},{"text":"intensifying","start":3908.756,"end":3909.275},{"text":"in","start":3909.275,"end":3909.794},{"text":"Santa's","start":3909.794,"end":3910.313},{"text":"subdivision.","start":3910.313,"end":3910.832}]},{"text":"More than 500 Mororo families face displacement due to unlawful claims over ancestral lands.","start":3910.832,"end":3918.1,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"More","start":3910.832,"end":3911.351},{"text":"than","start":3911.351,"end":3911.87},{"text":"500","start":3911.87,"end":3912.39},{"text":"Mororo","start":3912.39,"end":3912.909},{"text":"families","start":3912.909,"end":3913.428},{"text":"face","start":3913.428,"end":3913.947},{"text":"displacement","start":3913.947,"end":3914.466},{"text":"due","start":3914.466,"end":3914.985},{"text":"to","start":3914.985,"end":3915.504},{"text":"unlawful","start":3915.504,"end":3916.024},{"text":"claims","start":3916.024,"end":3916.543},{"text":"over","start":3916.543,"end":3917.062},{"text":"ancestral","start":3917.062,"end":3917.581},{"text":"lands.","start":3917.581,"end":3918.1}]},{"text":"Grazing lands In Jung Santa subdivision, a non indigenous traditional authority has illegally claimed grazing lands eroding pastoral systems.","start":3918.1,"end":3927.964,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Grazing","start":3918.1,"end":3918.619},{"text":"lands","start":3918.619,"end":3919.139},{"text":"In","start":3919.139,"end":3919.658},{"text":"Jung","start":3919.658,"end":3920.177},{"text":"Santa","start":3920.177,"end":3920.696},{"text":"subdivision,","start":3920.696,"end":3921.215},{"text":"a","start":3921.215,"end":3921.734},{"text":"non","start":3921.734,"end":3922.253},{"text":"indigenous","start":3922.253,"end":3922.773},{"text":"traditional","start":3922.773,"end":3923.292},{"text":"authority","start":3923.292,"end":3923.811},{"text":"has","start":3923.811,"end":3924.33},{"text":"illegally","start":3924.33,"end":3924.849},{"text":"claimed","start":3924.849,"end":3925.368},{"text":"grazing","start":3925.368,"end":3925.887},{"text":"lands","start":3925.887,"end":3926.407},{"text":"eroding","start":3926.407,"end":3926.926},{"text":"pastoral","start":3926.926,"end":3927.445},{"text":"systems.","start":3927.445,"end":3927.964}]},{"text":"These encroachments are driven in part of by climate change.","start":3927.964,"end":3933.156,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3927.964,"end":3928.483},{"text":"encroachments","start":3928.483,"end":3929.002},{"text":"are","start":3929.002,"end":3929.521},{"text":"driven","start":3929.521,"end":3930.041},{"text":"in","start":3930.041,"end":3930.56},{"text":"part","start":3930.56,"end":3931.079},{"text":"of","start":3931.079,"end":3931.598},{"text":"by","start":3931.598,"end":3932.117},{"text":"climate","start":3932.117,"end":3932.636},{"text":"change.","start":3932.636,"end":3933.156}]},{"text":"Boroland Tenu is led to transhumans.","start":3933.156,"end":3936.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Boroland","start":3933.156,"end":3933.675},{"text":"Tenu","start":3933.675,"end":3934.194},{"text":"is","start":3934.194,"end":3934.713},{"text":"led","start":3934.713,"end":3935.232},{"text":"to","start":3935.232,"end":3935.751},{"text":"transhumans.","start":3935.751,"end":3936.27}]},{"text":"Grazing zones and corridors exist as administrative arrangements, not legally protected property rights.","start":3936.27,"end":3943.019,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"Grazing","start":3936.27,"end":3936.79},{"text":"zones","start":3936.79,"end":3937.309},{"text":"and","start":3937.309,"end":3937.828},{"text":"corridors","start":3937.828,"end":3938.347},{"text":"exist","start":3938.347,"end":3938.866},{"text":"as","start":3938.866,"end":3939.385},{"text":"administrative","start":3939.385,"end":3939.904},{"text":"arrangements,","start":3939.904,"end":3940.424},{"text":"not","start":3940.424,"end":3940.943},{"text":"legally","start":3940.943,"end":3941.462},{"text":"protected","start":3941.462,"end":3941.981},{"text":"property","start":3941.981,"end":3942.5},{"text":"rights.","start":3942.5,"end":3943.019}]},{"text":"The government prioritized sedentary land use over pastoralism disposing Bororo people.","start":3943.019,"end":3948.73,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3943.019,"end":3943.539},{"text":"government","start":3943.539,"end":3944.058},{"text":"prioritized","start":3944.058,"end":3944.577},{"text":"sedentary","start":3944.577,"end":3945.096},{"text":"land","start":3945.096,"end":3945.615},{"text":"use","start":3945.615,"end":3946.134},{"text":"over","start":3946.134,"end":3946.653},{"text":"pastoralism","start":3946.653,"end":3947.173},{"text":"disposing","start":3947.173,"end":3947.692},{"text":"Bororo","start":3947.692,"end":3948.211},{"text":"people.","start":3948.211,"end":3948.73}]},{"text":"The impacts are severe and gendered loss of land directly impact food security.","start":3948.73,"end":3955.479,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3948.73,"end":3949.249},{"text":"impacts","start":3949.249,"end":3949.768},{"text":"are","start":3949.768,"end":3950.287},{"text":"severe","start":3950.287,"end":3950.807},{"text":"and","start":3950.807,"end":3951.326},{"text":"gendered","start":3951.326,"end":3951.845},{"text":"loss","start":3951.845,"end":3952.364},{"text":"of","start":3952.364,"end":3952.883},{"text":"land","start":3952.883,"end":3953.402},{"text":"directly","start":3953.402,"end":3953.921},{"text":"impact","start":3953.921,"end":3954.441},{"text":"food","start":3954.441,"end":3954.96},{"text":"security.","start":3954.96,"end":3955.479}]},{"text":"As women depend on cattle for food displacement increasing vulnerability to gender based violence.","start":3955.479,"end":3962.747,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3955.479,"end":3955.998},{"text":"women","start":3955.998,"end":3956.517},{"text":"depend","start":3956.517,"end":3957.036},{"text":"on","start":3957.036,"end":3957.556},{"text":"cattle","start":3957.556,"end":3958.075},{"text":"for","start":3958.075,"end":3958.594},{"text":"food","start":3958.594,"end":3959.113},{"text":"displacement","start":3959.113,"end":3959.632},{"text":"increasing","start":3959.632,"end":3960.151},{"text":"vulnerability","start":3960.151,"end":3960.67},{"text":"to","start":3960.67,"end":3961.19},{"text":"gender","start":3961.19,"end":3961.709},{"text":"based","start":3961.709,"end":3962.228},{"text":"violence.","start":3962.228,"end":3962.747}]},{"text":"Reports of sexual violence against borough women often go unreported due to stigma and cultural norms.","start":3962.747,"end":3971.053,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Reports","start":3962.747,"end":3963.266},{"text":"of","start":3963.266,"end":3963.785},{"text":"sexual","start":3963.785,"end":3964.304},{"text":"violence","start":3964.304,"end":3964.824},{"text":"against","start":3964.824,"end":3965.343},{"text":"borough","start":3965.343,"end":3965.862},{"text":"women","start":3965.862,"end":3966.381},{"text":"often","start":3966.381,"end":3966.9},{"text":"go","start":3966.9,"end":3967.419},{"text":"unreported","start":3967.419,"end":3967.939},{"text":"due","start":3967.939,"end":3968.458},{"text":"to","start":3968.458,"end":3968.977},{"text":"stigma","start":3968.977,"end":3969.496},{"text":"and","start":3969.496,"end":3970.015},{"text":"cultural","start":3970.015,"end":3970.534},{"text":"norms.","start":3970.534,"end":3971.053}]},{"text":"Extractive projects further increase these harms.","start":3971.053,"end":3974.168,"topics":[{"key":"mining-extractive-harm","label":"Mining and Extractive Industry Impacts","description":"Several speakers identified mining, agribusiness, and other extractive projects as major drivers of contamination, displacement, violence, and food insecurity, with severe consequences for Indigenous territories, livelihoods, and health."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"Extractive","start":3971.053,"end":3971.573},{"text":"projects","start":3971.573,"end":3972.092},{"text":"further","start":3972.092,"end":3972.611},{"text":"increase","start":3972.611,"end":3973.13},{"text":"these","start":3973.13,"end":3973.649},{"text":"harms.","start":3973.649,"end":3974.168}]},{"text":"In 2024, the government authorized a foreign run bauxite mine in the Minimatan Deposit, a territory traditionally occupied by Mororo pastoralists.","start":3974.168,"end":3985.07,"topics":[{"key":"mining-extractive-harm","label":"Mining and Extractive Industry Impacts","description":"Several speakers identified mining, agribusiness, and other extractive projects as major drivers of contamination, displacement, violence, and food insecurity, with severe consequences for Indigenous territories, livelihoods, and health."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3994.934,"end":3995.453},{"text":"project","start":3995.453,"end":3995.973},{"text":"has","start":3995.973,"end":3996.492},{"text":"proceeded","start":3996.492,"end":3997.011},{"text":"without","start":3997.011,"end":3997.53},{"text":"free","start":3997.53,"end":3998.049},{"text":"prior","start":3998.049,"end":3998.568},{"text":"and","start":3998.568,"end":3999.087},{"text":"informed","start":3999.087,"end":3999.607},{"text":"consent","start":3999.607,"end":4000.126},{"text":"and","start":4000.126,"end":4000.645},{"text":"without","start":4000.645,"end":4001.164},{"text":"adequate","start":4001.164,"end":4001.683},{"text":"compensation","start":4001.683,"end":4002.202},{"text":"to","start":4002.202,"end":4002.721},{"text":"affected","start":4002.721,"end":4003.241},{"text":"communities.","start":4003.241,"end":4003.76}]},{"text":"This development reflects a systematic pattern of marginalization of indigenous people in Cameroon and Africa.","start":4003.76,"end":4011.547,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4003.76,"end":4004.279},{"text":"development","start":4004.279,"end":4004.798},{"text":"reflects","start":4004.798,"end":4005.317},{"text":"a","start":4005.317,"end":4005.836},{"text":"systematic","start":4005.836,"end":4006.356},{"text":"pattern","start":4006.356,"end":4006.875},{"text":"of","start":4006.875,"end":4007.394},{"text":"marginalization","start":4007.394,"end":4007.913},{"text":"of","start":4007.913,"end":4008.432},{"text":"indigenous","start":4008.432,"end":4008.951},{"text":"people","start":4008.951,"end":4009.47},{"text":"in","start":4009.47,"end":4009.99},{"text":"Cameroon","start":4009.99,"end":4010.509},{"text":"and","start":4010.509,"end":4011.028},{"text":"Africa.","start":4011.028,"end":4011.547}]},{"text":"Across we urged the United Nations Permanent Forum to call on the government of Cameroon to 1.","start":4011.547,"end":4020.373,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Across","start":4011.547,"end":4012.066},{"text":"we","start":4012.066,"end":4012.585},{"text":"urged","start":4012.585,"end":4013.104},{"text":"the","start":4013.104,"end":4013.624},{"text":"United","start":4013.624,"end":4014.143},{"text":"Nations","start":4014.143,"end":4014.662},{"text":"Permanent","start":4014.662,"end":4015.181},{"text":"Forum","start":4015.181,"end":4015.7},{"text":"to","start":4015.7,"end":4016.219},{"text":"call","start":4016.219,"end":4016.739},{"text":"on","start":4016.739,"end":4017.258},{"text":"the","start":4017.258,"end":4017.777},{"text":"government","start":4017.777,"end":4018.296},{"text":"of","start":4018.296,"end":4018.815},{"text":"Cameroon","start":4018.815,"end":4019.334},{"text":"to","start":4019.334,"end":4019.853},{"text":"1.","start":4019.853,"end":4020.373}]},{"text":"Ensure independent investigation and accountability for violence against Bororo people.","start":4020.373,"end":4025.564,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."},{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"Ensure","start":4020.373,"end":4020.892},{"text":"independent","start":4020.892,"end":4021.411},{"text":"investigation","start":4021.411,"end":4021.93},{"text":"and","start":4021.93,"end":4022.449},{"text":"accountability","start":4022.449,"end":4022.968},{"text":"for","start":4022.968,"end":4023.487},{"text":"violence","start":4023.487,"end":4024.007},{"text":"against","start":4024.007,"end":4024.526},{"text":"Bororo","start":4024.526,"end":4025.045},{"text":"people.","start":4025.045,"end":4025.564}]},{"text":"2. Legally protect pastoral land and transhuman corridors, halting land grabbing.","start":4025.564,"end":4031.275,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"2.","start":4025.564,"end":4026.083},{"text":"Legally","start":4026.083,"end":4026.602},{"text":"protect","start":4026.602,"end":4027.121},{"text":"pastoral","start":4027.121,"end":4027.641},{"text":"land","start":4027.641,"end":4028.16},{"text":"and","start":4028.16,"end":4028.679},{"text":"transhuman","start":4028.679,"end":4029.198},{"text":"corridors,","start":4029.198,"end":4029.717},{"text":"halting","start":4029.717,"end":4030.236},{"text":"land","start":4030.236,"end":4030.756},{"text":"grabbing.","start":4030.756,"end":4031.275}]},{"text":"3. Accelerate the adoption and implementation of comprehensive gender based violence legislation.","start":4031.275,"end":4037.504,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."}],"words":[{"text":"3.","start":4031.275,"end":4031.794},{"text":"Accelerate","start":4031.794,"end":4032.313},{"text":"the","start":4032.313,"end":4032.832},{"text":"adoption","start":4032.832,"end":4033.351},{"text":"and","start":4033.351,"end":4033.87},{"text":"implementation","start":4033.87,"end":4034.39},{"text":"of","start":4034.39,"end":4034.909},{"text":"comprehensive","start":4034.909,"end":4035.428},{"text":"gender","start":4035.428,"end":4035.947},{"text":"based","start":4035.947,"end":4036.466},{"text":"violence","start":4036.466,"end":4036.985},{"text":"legislation.","start":4036.985,"end":4037.504}]},{"text":"4. Guarantee free prior and informed consent for all development and education projects.","start":4037.504,"end":4044.253,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"4.","start":4037.504,"end":4038.024},{"text":"Guarantee","start":4038.024,"end":4038.543},{"text":"free","start":4038.543,"end":4039.062},{"text":"prior","start":4039.062,"end":4039.581},{"text":"and","start":4039.581,"end":4040.1},{"text":"informed","start":4040.1,"end":4040.619},{"text":"consent","start":4040.619,"end":4041.139},{"text":"for","start":4041.139,"end":4041.658},{"text":"all","start":4041.658,"end":4042.177},{"text":"development","start":4042.177,"end":4042.696},{"text":"and","start":4042.696,"end":4043.215},{"text":"education","start":4043.215,"end":4043.734},{"text":"projects.","start":4043.734,"end":4044.253}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":4044.253,"end":4046.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4044.253,"end":4044.773},{"text":"you","start":4044.773,"end":4045.292},{"text":"very","start":4045.292,"end":4045.811},{"text":"much.","start":4045.811,"end":4046.33}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":57,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the Forum Defam Atakton du Cameroon and I invite the representative of the United Republic of Tanzania to take the 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national constitution and laws.","start":4076.892,"end":4084.424,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4076.892,"end":4077.363},{"text":"United","start":4077.363,"end":4077.834},{"text":"Republic","start":4077.834,"end":4078.304},{"text":"of","start":4078.304,"end":4078.775},{"text":"Tanzania","start":4078.775,"end":4079.246},{"text":"conducts","start":4079.246,"end":4079.716},{"text":"its","start":4079.716,"end":4080.187},{"text":"affairs","start":4080.187,"end":4080.658},{"text":"in","start":4080.658,"end":4081.129},{"text":"accordance","start":4081.129,"end":4081.599},{"text":"with","start":4081.599,"end":4082.07},{"text":"its","start":4082.07,"end":4082.541},{"text":"national","start":4082.541,"end":4083.011},{"text":"constitution","start":4083.011,"end":4083.482},{"text":"and","start":4083.482,"end":4083.953},{"text":"laws.","start":4083.953,"end":4084.424}]},{"text":"Tanzania is a state founded on the principles of democracy and social justice and the primary objective of the government is to ensure the welfare of all all its people.","start":4084.424,"end":4098.545,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Tanzania","start":4084.424,"end":4084.894},{"text":"is","start":4084.894,"end":4085.365},{"text":"a","start":4085.365,"end":4085.836},{"text":"state","start":4085.836,"end":4086.306},{"text":"founded","start":4086.306,"end":4086.777},{"text":"on","start":4086.777,"end":4087.248},{"text":"the","start":4087.248,"end":4087.719},{"text":"principles","start":4087.719,"end":4088.189},{"text":"of","start":4088.189,"end":4088.66},{"text":"democracy","start":4088.66,"end":4089.131},{"text":"and","start":4089.131,"end":4089.601},{"text":"social","start":4089.601,"end":4090.072},{"text":"justice","start":4090.072,"end":4090.543},{"text":"and","start":4090.543,"end":4091.014},{"text":"the","start":4091.014,"end":4091.484},{"text":"primary","start":4091.484,"end":4091.955},{"text":"objective","start":4091.955,"end":4092.426},{"text":"of","start":4092.426,"end":4092.896},{"text":"the","start":4092.896,"end":4093.367},{"text":"government","start":4093.367,"end":4093.838},{"text":"is","start":4093.838,"end":4094.309},{"text":"to","start":4094.309,"end":4094.779},{"text":"ensure","start":4094.779,"end":4095.25},{"text":"the","start":4095.25,"end":4095.721},{"text":"welfare","start":4095.721,"end":4096.191},{"text":"of","start":4096.191,"end":4096.662},{"text":"all","start":4096.662,"end":4097.133},{"text":"all","start":4097.133,"end":4097.604},{"text":"its","start":4097.604,"end":4098.074},{"text":"people.","start":4098.074,"end":4098.545}]},{"text":"While the Government of Tanzania reaffirms its commitment to the international instruments to which it is party to, including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.","start":4098.545,"end":4110.313,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"While","start":4098.545,"end":4099.016},{"text":"the","start":4099.016,"end":4099.486},{"text":"Government","start":4099.486,"end":4099.957},{"text":"of","start":4099.957,"end":4100.428},{"text":"Tanzania","start":4100.428,"end":4100.899},{"text":"reaffirms","start":4100.899,"end":4101.369},{"text":"its","start":4101.369,"end":4101.84},{"text":"commitment","start":4101.84,"end":4102.311},{"text":"to","start":4102.311,"end":4102.781},{"text":"the","start":4102.781,"end":4103.252},{"text":"international","start":4103.252,"end":4103.723},{"text":"instruments","start":4103.723,"end":4104.194},{"text":"to","start":4104.194,"end":4104.664},{"text":"which","start":4104.664,"end":4105.135},{"text":"it","start":4105.135,"end":4105.606},{"text":"is","start":4105.606,"end":4106.076},{"text":"party","start":4106.076,"end":4106.547},{"text":"to,","start":4106.547,"end":4107.018},{"text":"including","start":4107.018,"end":4107.489},{"text":"the","start":4107.489,"end":4107.959},{"text":"Universal","start":4107.959,"end":4108.43},{"text":"Declaration","start":4108.43,"end":4108.901},{"text":"of","start":4108.901,"end":4109.371},{"text":"Human","start":4109.371,"end":4109.842},{"text":"Rights.","start":4109.842,"end":4110.313}]},{"text":"It is position remains clear that there are no distinct indigenous people in Tanzania.","start":4110.313,"end":4116.903,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4110.313,"end":4110.784},{"text":"is","start":4110.784,"end":4111.254},{"text":"position","start":4111.254,"end":4111.725},{"text":"remains","start":4111.725,"end":4112.196},{"text":"clear","start":4112.196,"end":4112.666},{"text":"that","start":4112.666,"end":4113.137},{"text":"there","start":4113.137,"end":4113.608},{"text":"are","start":4113.608,"end":4114.079},{"text":"no","start":4114.079,"end":4114.549},{"text":"distinct","start":4114.549,"end":4115.02},{"text":"indigenous","start":4115.02,"end":4115.491},{"text":"people","start":4115.491,"end":4115.961},{"text":"in","start":4115.961,"end":4116.432},{"text":"Tanzania.","start":4116.432,"end":4116.903}]},{"text":"Rather, all human beings are born free and equal and every person is entitled to recognition and respect for their 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harm."}],"words":[{"text":"Islamic","start":4461.103,"end":4461.536},{"text":"Republic","start":4461.536,"end":4461.97},{"text":"of","start":4461.97,"end":4462.403},{"text":"Iran","start":4462.403,"end":4462.836},{"text":"participated","start":4462.836,"end":4463.269},{"text":"in","start":4463.269,"end":4463.703},{"text":"the","start":4463.703,"end":4464.136},{"text":"25th","start":4464.136,"end":4464.569},{"text":"session","start":4464.569,"end":4465.002},{"text":"of","start":4465.002,"end":4465.436},{"text":"the","start":4465.436,"end":4465.869},{"text":"Permanent","start":4465.869,"end":4466.302},{"text":"Forum","start":4466.302,"end":4466.735},{"text":"of","start":4466.735,"end":4467.169},{"text":"Indigenous","start":4467.169,"end":4467.602},{"text":"Issues","start":4467.602,"end":4468.035},{"text":"addressing","start":4468.035,"end":4468.468},{"text":"the","start":4468.468,"end":4468.902},{"text":"vital","start":4468.902,"end":4469.335},{"text":"theme","start":4469.335,"end":4469.768},{"text":"of","start":4469.768,"end":4470.201},{"text":"ensuring","start":4470.201,"end":4470.635},{"text":"the","start":4470.635,"end":4471.068},{"text":"health","start":4471.068,"end":4471.501},{"text":"of","start":4471.501,"end":4471.935},{"text":"of","start":4471.935,"end":4472.368},{"text":"indigenous","start":4472.368,"end":4472.801},{"text":"peoples,","start":4472.801,"end":4473.234},{"text":"particularly","start":4473.234,"end":4473.668},{"text":"in","start":4473.668,"end":4474.101},{"text":"situations","start":4474.101,"end":4474.534},{"text":"of","start":4474.534,"end":4474.967},{"text":"conflict.","start":4474.967,"end":4475.401}]},{"text":"It poses a deep awareness of the profound injustices endured by indigenous communities throughout history and into the present day.","start":4475.401,"end":4484.066,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4475.401,"end":4475.834},{"text":"poses","start":4475.834,"end":4476.267},{"text":"a","start":4476.267,"end":4476.7},{"text":"deep","start":4476.7,"end":4477.134},{"text":"awareness","start":4477.134,"end":4477.567},{"text":"of","start":4477.567,"end":4478},{"text":"the","start":4478,"end":4478.433},{"text":"profound","start":4478.433,"end":4478.867},{"text":"injustices","start":4478.867,"end":4479.3},{"text":"endured","start":4479.3,"end":4479.733},{"text":"by","start":4479.733,"end":4480.166},{"text":"indigenous","start":4480.166,"end":4480.6},{"text":"communities","start":4480.6,"end":4481.033},{"text":"throughout","start":4481.033,"end":4481.466},{"text":"history","start":4481.466,"end":4481.9},{"text":"and","start":4481.9,"end":4482.333},{"text":"into","start":4482.333,"end":4482.766},{"text":"the","start":4482.766,"end":4483.199},{"text":"present","start":4483.199,"end":4483.633},{"text":"day.","start":4483.633,"end":4484.066}]},{"text":"On this basis, we express our sincere empathy and unwavering solidarity with indigenous peoples worldwide.","start":4484.066,"end":4490.565,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":4484.066,"end":4484.499},{"text":"this","start":4484.499,"end":4484.932},{"text":"basis,","start":4484.932,"end":4485.366},{"text":"we","start":4485.366,"end":4485.799},{"text":"express","start":4485.799,"end":4486.232},{"text":"our","start":4486.232,"end":4486.665},{"text":"sincere","start":4486.665,"end":4487.099},{"text":"empathy","start":4487.099,"end":4487.532},{"text":"and","start":4487.532,"end":4487.965},{"text":"unwavering","start":4487.965,"end":4488.398},{"text":"solidarity","start":4488.398,"end":4488.832},{"text":"with","start":4488.832,"end":4489.265},{"text":"indigenous","start":4489.265,"end":4489.698},{"text":"peoples","start":4489.698,"end":4490.131},{"text":"worldwide.","start":4490.131,"end":4490.565}]},{"text":"Throughout history, these nations have never been merely nations in need of protection.","start":4490.565,"end":4496.197,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Throughout","start":4490.565,"end":4490.998},{"text":"history,","start":4490.998,"end":4491.431},{"text":"these","start":4491.431,"end":4491.864},{"text":"nations","start":4491.864,"end":4492.298},{"text":"have","start":4492.298,"end":4492.731},{"text":"never","start":4492.731,"end":4493.164},{"text":"been","start":4493.164,"end":4493.598},{"text":"merely","start":4493.598,"end":4494.031},{"text":"nations","start":4494.031,"end":4494.464},{"text":"in","start":4494.464,"end":4494.897},{"text":"need","start":4494.897,"end":4495.331},{"text":"of","start":4495.331,"end":4495.764},{"text":"protection.","start":4495.764,"end":4496.197}]},{"text":"Rather, they have always been societies that that hold immense geopolitical and geostrategic value, from critical minerals and biodiversity to traditional knowledge and intergenerational responsibility.","start":4496.197,"end":4507.029,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."}],"words":[{"text":"Rather,","start":4496.197,"end":4496.63},{"text":"they","start":4496.63,"end":4497.064},{"text":"have","start":4497.064,"end":4497.497},{"text":"always","start":4497.497,"end":4497.93},{"text":"been","start":4497.93,"end":4498.363},{"text":"societies","start":4498.363,"end":4498.797},{"text":"that","start":4498.797,"end":4499.23},{"text":"that","start":4499.23,"end":4499.663},{"text":"hold","start":4499.663,"end":4500.096},{"text":"immense","start":4500.096,"end":4500.53},{"text":"geopolitical","start":4500.53,"end":4500.963},{"text":"and","start":4500.963,"end":4501.396},{"text":"geostrategic","start":4501.396,"end":4501.829},{"text":"value,","start":4501.829,"end":4502.263},{"text":"from","start":4502.263,"end":4502.696},{"text":"critical","start":4502.696,"end":4503.129},{"text":"minerals","start":4503.129,"end":4503.562},{"text":"and","start":4503.562,"end":4503.996},{"text":"biodiversity","start":4503.996,"end":4504.429},{"text":"to","start":4504.429,"end":4504.862},{"text":"traditional","start":4504.862,"end":4505.296},{"text":"knowledge","start":4505.296,"end":4505.729},{"text":"and","start":4505.729,"end":4506.162},{"text":"intergenerational","start":4506.162,"end":4506.595},{"text":"responsibility.","start":4506.595,"end":4507.029}]},{"text":"Yet this value is precisely what makes them targets.","start":4507.029,"end":4510.928,"topics":[{"key":"mining-extractive-harm","label":"Mining and Extractive Industry Impacts","description":"Several speakers identified mining, agribusiness, and other extractive projects as major drivers of contamination, displacement, violence, and food insecurity, with severe consequences for Indigenous territories, livelihoods, and health."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":4507.029,"end":4507.462},{"text":"this","start":4507.462,"end":4507.895},{"text":"value","start":4507.895,"end":4508.328},{"text":"is","start":4508.328,"end":4508.762},{"text":"precisely","start":4508.762,"end":4509.195},{"text":"what","start":4509.195,"end":4509.628},{"text":"makes","start":4509.628,"end":4510.061},{"text":"them","start":4510.061,"end":4510.495},{"text":"targets.","start":4510.495,"end":4510.928}]},{"text":"They have been deprived of their right to self determination and their natural and historical assets have been systematically appropriated to continue to be seized.","start":4510.928,"end":4521.759,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":4510.928,"end":4511.361},{"text":"have","start":4511.361,"end":4511.794},{"text":"been","start":4511.794,"end":4512.228},{"text":"deprived","start":4512.228,"end":4512.661},{"text":"of","start":4512.661,"end":4513.094},{"text":"their","start":4513.094,"end":4513.527},{"text":"right","start":4513.527,"end":4513.961},{"text":"to","start":4513.961,"end":4514.394},{"text":"self","start":4514.394,"end":4514.827},{"text":"determination","start":4514.827,"end":4515.26},{"text":"and","start":4515.26,"end":4515.694},{"text":"their","start":4515.694,"end":4516.127},{"text":"natural","start":4516.127,"end":4516.56},{"text":"and","start":4516.56,"end":4516.994},{"text":"historical","start":4516.994,"end":4517.427},{"text":"assets","start":4517.427,"end":4517.86},{"text":"have","start":4517.86,"end":4518.293},{"text":"been","start":4518.293,"end":4518.727},{"text":"systematically","start":4518.727,"end":4519.16},{"text":"appropriated","start":4519.16,"end":4519.593},{"text":"to","start":4519.593,"end":4520.026},{"text":"continue","start":4520.026,"end":4520.46},{"text":"to","start":4520.46,"end":4520.893},{"text":"be","start":4520.893,"end":4521.326},{"text":"seized.","start":4521.326,"end":4521.759}]},{"text":"This is not ancient history.","start":4521.759,"end":4523.926,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4521.759,"end":4522.193},{"text":"is","start":4522.193,"end":4522.626},{"text":"not","start":4522.626,"end":4523.059},{"text":"ancient","start":4523.059,"end":4523.492},{"text":"history.","start":4523.492,"end":4523.926}]},{"text":"It is ongoing.","start":4523.926,"end":4525.225,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4523.926,"end":4524.359},{"text":"is","start":4524.359,"end":4524.792},{"text":"ongoing.","start":4524.792,"end":4525.225}]},{"text":"A case in point is the unquenchable craving for oil evident in the discourse of the President of the country in which we are gathered.","start":4525.225,"end":4536.057,"topics":[{"key":"mining-extractive-harm","label":"Mining and Extractive Industry Impacts","description":"Several speakers identified mining, agribusiness, and other extractive projects as major drivers of contamination, displacement, violence, and food insecurity, with severe consequences for Indigenous territories, livelihoods, and health."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":4525.225,"end":4525.659},{"text":"case","start":4525.659,"end":4526.092},{"text":"in","start":4526.092,"end":4526.525},{"text":"point","start":4526.525,"end":4526.959},{"text":"is","start":4526.959,"end":4527.392},{"text":"the","start":4527.392,"end":4527.825},{"text":"unquenchable","start":4527.825,"end":4528.258},{"text":"craving","start":4528.258,"end":4528.692},{"text":"for","start":4528.692,"end":4529.125},{"text":"oil","start":4529.125,"end":4529.558},{"text":"evident","start":4529.558,"end":4529.991},{"text":"in","start":4529.991,"end":4530.425},{"text":"the","start":4530.425,"end":4530.858},{"text":"discourse","start":4530.858,"end":4531.291},{"text":"of","start":4531.291,"end":4531.724},{"text":"the","start":4531.724,"end":4532.158},{"text":"President","start":4532.158,"end":4532.591},{"text":"of","start":4532.591,"end":4533.024},{"text":"the","start":4533.024,"end":4533.457},{"text":"country","start":4533.457,"end":4533.891},{"text":"in","start":4533.891,"end":4534.324},{"text":"which","start":4534.324,"end":4534.757},{"text":"we","start":4534.757,"end":4535.19},{"text":"are","start":4535.19,"end":4535.624},{"text":"gathered.","start":4535.624,"end":4536.057}]},{"text":"Regardless of any free prior and informed consent and under the guise of diplomacy or strategic interest, new territories freestyle in Europe will be plundered soon.","start":4536.057,"end":4547.322,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. 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a nation that lost As a nation that has lost 168 school children in Minob in a very recent unlawful war crime, we fully understand and stand in solidarity with all victims of cultural genocide from British Columbia to Gaza.","start":4547.322,"end":4565.085,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social 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destruction of health care infrastructure and humanitarian facilities through deliberate bombardment and airstrikes represents the same effort to dismantle the traditional medicine and knowledge of indigenous people, albeit executed with technologically advanced precision.","start":4565.085,"end":4579.816,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4565.085,"end":4565.519},{"text":"destruction","start":4565.519,"end":4565.952},{"text":"of","start":4565.952,"end":4566.385},{"text":"health","start":4566.385,"end":4566.818},{"text":"care","start":4566.818,"end":4567.252},{"text":"infrastructure","start":4567.252,"end":4567.685},{"text":"and","start":4567.685,"end":4568.118},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4568.118,"end":4568.551},{"text":"facilities","start":4568.551,"end":4568.985},{"text":"through","start":4568.985,"end":4569.418},{"text":"deliberate","start":4569.418,"end":4569.851},{"text":"bombardment","start":4569.851,"end":4570.284},{"text":"and","start":4570.284,"end":4570.718},{"text":"airstrikes","start":4570.718,"end":4571.151},{"text":"represents","start":4571.151,"end":4571.584},{"text":"the","start":4571.584,"end":4572.018},{"text":"same","start":4572.018,"end":4572.451},{"text":"effort","start":4572.451,"end":4572.884},{"text":"to","start":4572.884,"end":4573.317},{"text":"dismantle","start":4573.317,"end":4573.751},{"text":"the","start":4573.751,"end":4574.184},{"text":"traditional","start":4574.184,"end":4574.617},{"text":"medicine","start":4574.617,"end":4575.05},{"text":"and","start":4575.05,"end":4575.484},{"text":"knowledge","start":4575.484,"end":4575.917},{"text":"of","start":4575.917,"end":4576.35},{"text":"indigenous","start":4576.35,"end":4576.783},{"text":"people,","start":4576.783,"end":4577.217},{"text":"albeit","start":4577.217,"end":4577.65},{"text":"executed","start":4577.65,"end":4578.083},{"text":"with","start":4578.083,"end":4578.516},{"text":"technologically","start":4578.516,"end":4578.95},{"text":"advanced","start":4578.95,"end":4579.383},{"text":"precision.","start":4579.383,"end":4579.816}]},{"text":"While the specific category of indigenous people as defined internationally does not apply to many nations such as Iran, it must be recognized that the atrocities and exploitation committed by arrogant powers have inflicted the same degree of suffering upon these populations as that endured by indigenous communities 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stand in solidarity with the indigenous peoples in their pursuit of dignity, justice and health and reaffirm our commitment to supporting collective effort toward a decolonized geosphere, biosphere and most importantly, Noosphere.","start":4601.046,"end":4615.343,"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. Speakers called for these processes to be rights-based, centered on Indigenous determinants of health, and guided by Indigenous leadership and accountability."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4601.046,"end":4601.479},{"text":"stand","start":4601.479,"end":4601.912},{"text":"in","start":4601.912,"end":4602.346},{"text":"solidarity","start":4602.346,"end":4602.779},{"text":"with","start":4602.779,"end":4603.212},{"text":"the","start":4603.212,"end":4603.645},{"text":"indigenous","start":4603.645,"end":4604.079},{"text":"peoples","start":4604.079,"end":4604.512},{"text":"in","start":4604.512,"end":4604.945},{"text":"their","start":4604.945,"end":4605.379},{"text":"pursuit","start":4605.379,"end":4605.812},{"text":"of","start":4605.812,"end":4606.245},{"text":"dignity,","start":4606.245,"end":4606.678},{"text":"justice","start":4606.678,"end":4607.112},{"text":"and","start":4607.112,"end":4607.545},{"text":"health","start":4607.545,"end":4607.978},{"text":"and","start":4607.978,"end":4608.411},{"text":"reaffirm","start":4608.411,"end":4608.845},{"text":"our","start":4608.845,"end":4609.278},{"text":"commitment","start":4609.278,"end":4609.711},{"text":"to","start":4609.711,"end":4610.144},{"text":"supporting","start":4610.144,"end":4610.578},{"text":"collective","start":4610.578,"end":4611.011},{"text":"effort","start":4611.011,"end":4611.444},{"text":"toward","start":4611.444,"end":4611.877},{"text":"a","start":4611.877,"end":4612.311},{"text":"decolonized","start":4612.311,"end":4612.744},{"text":"geosphere,","start":4612.744,"end":4613.177},{"text":"biosphere","start":4613.177,"end":4613.61},{"text":"and","start":4613.61,"end":4614.044},{"text":"most","start":4614.044,"end":4614.477},{"text":"importantly,","start":4614.477,"end":4614.91},{"text":"Noosphere.","start":4614.91,"end":4615.343}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":4615.343,"end":4616.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4615.343,"end":4615.777},{"text":"you.","start":4615.777,"end":4616.21}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"IRN","affiliation_full":"Iran (Islamic Republic of)","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":63,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the Islamic Republic of Iran and I would now like to give the floor to the distinguished forum member, Valentina Sovkina.","start":4617.33,"end":4626.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4617.33,"end":4617.665},{"text":"thank","start":4617.665,"end":4618.001},{"text":"the","start":4618.001,"end":4618.336},{"text":"representative","start":4618.336,"end":4618.672},{"text":"of","start":4618.672,"end":4619.007},{"text":"the","start":4619.007,"end":4619.342},{"text":"Islamic","start":4619.342,"end":4619.678},{"text":"Republic","start":4619.678,"end":4620.013},{"text":"of","start":4620.013,"end":4620.348},{"text":"Iran","start":4620.348,"end":4620.684},{"text":"and","start":4620.684,"end":4621.019},{"text":"I","start":4621.019,"end":4621.355},{"text":"would","start":4621.355,"end":4621.69},{"text":"now","start":4621.69,"end":4622.025},{"text":"like","start":4622.025,"end":4622.361},{"text":"to","start":4622.361,"end":4622.696},{"text":"give","start":4622.696,"end":4623.032},{"text":"the","start":4623.032,"end":4623.367},{"text":"floor","start":4623.367,"end":4623.702},{"text":"to","start":4623.702,"end":4624.038},{"text":"the","start":4624.038,"end":4624.373},{"text":"distinguished","start":4624.373,"end":4624.708},{"text":"forum","start":4624.708,"end":4625.044},{"text":"member,","start":4625.044,"end":4625.379},{"text":"Valentina","start":4625.379,"end":4625.715},{"text":"Sovkina.","start":4625.715,"end":4626.05}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam Chair, distinguished members of the forum and all participants of our great assembly here we listened attentively to the statements delivered by the representatives of indigenous peoples and the mechanisms of the United nations system and they clearly show the despite the existing initiatives existence, there continues to be a gap in health care provided to indigenous people.","start":4632.85,"end":4660.086,"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. Speakers called for these processes to be rights-based, centered on Indigenous determinants of health, and guided by Indigenous leadership and accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":4632.85,"end":4633.312},{"text":"Chair,","start":4633.312,"end":4633.773},{"text":"distinguished","start":4633.773,"end":4634.235},{"text":"members","start":4634.235,"end":4634.697},{"text":"of","start":4634.697,"end":4635.158},{"text":"the","start":4635.158,"end":4635.62},{"text":"forum","start":4635.62,"end":4636.081},{"text":"and","start":4636.081,"end":4636.543},{"text":"all","start":4636.543,"end":4637.005},{"text":"participants","start":4637.005,"end":4637.466},{"text":"of","start":4637.466,"end":4637.928},{"text":"our","start":4637.928,"end":4638.39},{"text":"great","start":4638.39,"end":4638.851},{"text":"assembly","start":4638.851,"end":4639.313},{"text":"here","start":4639.313,"end":4639.774},{"text":"we","start":4639.774,"end":4640.236},{"text":"listened","start":4640.236,"end":4640.698},{"text":"attentively","start":4640.698,"end":4641.159},{"text":"to","start":4641.159,"end":4641.621},{"text":"the","start":4641.621,"end":4642.083},{"text":"statements","start":4642.083,"end":4642.544},{"text":"delivered","start":4642.544,"end":4643.006},{"text":"by","start":4643.006,"end":4643.468},{"text":"the","start":4643.468,"end":4643.929},{"text":"representatives","start":4643.929,"end":4644.391},{"text":"of","start":4644.391,"end":4644.852},{"text":"indigenous","start":4644.852,"end":4645.314},{"text":"peoples","start":4645.314,"end":4645.776},{"text":"and","start":4645.776,"end":4646.237},{"text":"the","start":4646.237,"end":4646.699},{"text":"mechanisms","start":4646.699,"end":4647.161},{"text":"of","start":4647.161,"end":4647.622},{"text":"the","start":4647.622,"end":4648.084},{"text":"United","start":4648.084,"end":4648.546},{"text":"nations","start":4648.546,"end":4649.007},{"text":"system","start":4649.007,"end":4649.469},{"text":"and","start":4649.469,"end":4649.93},{"text":"they","start":4649.93,"end":4650.392},{"text":"clearly","start":4650.392,"end":4650.854},{"text":"show","start":4650.854,"end":4651.315},{"text":"the","start":4651.315,"end":4651.777},{"text":"despite","start":4651.777,"end":4652.239},{"text":"the","start":4652.239,"end":4652.7},{"text":"existing","start":4652.7,"end":4653.162},{"text":"initiatives","start":4653.162,"end":4653.623},{"text":"existence,","start":4653.623,"end":4654.085},{"text":"there","start":4654.085,"end":4654.547},{"text":"continues","start":4654.547,"end":4655.008},{"text":"to","start":4655.008,"end":4655.47},{"text":"be","start":4655.47,"end":4655.932},{"text":"a","start":4655.932,"end":4656.393},{"text":"gap","start":4656.393,"end":4656.855},{"text":"in","start":4656.855,"end":4657.317},{"text":"health","start":4657.317,"end":4657.778},{"text":"care","start":4657.778,"end":4658.24},{"text":"provided","start":4658.24,"end":4658.701},{"text":"to","start":4658.701,"end":4659.163},{"text":"indigenous","start":4659.163,"end":4659.625},{"text":"people.","start":4659.625,"end":4660.086}]},{"text":"And this is a systemic in nature.","start":4660.086,"end":4663.318,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4660.086,"end":4660.548},{"text":"this","start":4660.548,"end":4661.01},{"text":"is","start":4661.01,"end":4661.471},{"text":"a","start":4661.471,"end":4661.933},{"text":"systemic","start":4661.933,"end":4662.394},{"text":"in","start":4662.394,"end":4662.856},{"text":"nature.","start":4662.856,"end":4663.318}]},{"text":"The health of indigenous peoples cannot be viewed in an isolated way.","start":4663.318,"end":4668.857,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4663.318,"end":4663.779},{"text":"health","start":4663.779,"end":4664.241},{"text":"of","start":4664.241,"end":4664.703},{"text":"indigenous","start":4664.703,"end":4665.164},{"text":"peoples","start":4665.164,"end":4665.626},{"text":"cannot","start":4665.626,"end":4666.088},{"text":"be","start":4666.088,"end":4666.549},{"text":"viewed","start":4666.549,"end":4667.011},{"text":"in","start":4667.011,"end":4667.472},{"text":"an","start":4667.472,"end":4667.934},{"text":"isolated","start":4667.934,"end":4668.396},{"text":"way.","start":4668.396,"end":4668.857}]},{"text":"This is not just about access to medical services.","start":4668.857,"end":4673.012,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4668.857,"end":4669.319},{"text":"is","start":4669.319,"end":4669.781},{"text":"not","start":4669.781,"end":4670.242},{"text":"just","start":4670.242,"end":4670.704},{"text":"about","start":4670.704,"end":4671.166},{"text":"access","start":4671.166,"end":4671.627},{"text":"to","start":4671.627,"end":4672.089},{"text":"medical","start":4672.089,"end":4672.55},{"text":"services.","start":4672.55,"end":4673.012}]},{"text":"It is about the state of the land, water, language, culture and the right to self determination.","start":4673.012,"end":4680.86,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4673.012,"end":4673.474},{"text":"is","start":4673.474,"end":4673.935},{"text":"about","start":4673.935,"end":4674.397},{"text":"the","start":4674.397,"end":4674.859},{"text":"state","start":4674.859,"end":4675.32},{"text":"of","start":4675.32,"end":4675.782},{"text":"the","start":4675.782,"end":4676.243},{"text":"land,","start":4676.243,"end":4676.705},{"text":"water,","start":4676.705,"end":4677.167},{"text":"language,","start":4677.167,"end":4677.628},{"text":"culture","start":4677.628,"end":4678.09},{"text":"and","start":4678.09,"end":4678.552},{"text":"the","start":4678.552,"end":4679.013},{"text":"right","start":4679.013,"end":4679.475},{"text":"to","start":4679.475,"end":4679.937},{"text":"self","start":4679.937,"end":4680.398},{"text":"determination.","start":4680.398,"end":4680.86}]},{"text":"Without recognition of these interlinkages, any measures adopted will remain dead.","start":4680.86,"end":4685.938,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. 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Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Without","start":4680.86,"end":4681.321},{"text":"recognition","start":4681.321,"end":4681.783},{"text":"of","start":4681.783,"end":4682.245},{"text":"these","start":4682.245,"end":4682.706},{"text":"interlinkages,","start":4682.706,"end":4683.168},{"text":"any","start":4683.168,"end":4683.63},{"text":"measures","start":4683.63,"end":4684.091},{"text":"adopted","start":4684.091,"end":4684.553},{"text":"will","start":4684.553,"end":4685.014},{"text":"remain","start":4685.014,"end":4685.476},{"text":"dead.","start":4685.476,"end":4685.938}]},{"text":"Letter in this connection, we propose the following first point to initiate a proclamation of an international year of Indigenous Peoples Health the health of indigenous peoples under the auspices of the United nations as a step towards the mobilization of the necessary political will and resources.","start":4685.938,"end":4707.634,"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. Speakers called for these processes to be rights-based, centered on Indigenous determinants of health, and guided by Indigenous leadership and accountability."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Letter","start":4685.938,"end":4686.399},{"text":"in","start":4686.399,"end":4686.861},{"text":"this","start":4686.861,"end":4687.323},{"text":"connection,","start":4687.323,"end":4687.784},{"text":"we","start":4687.784,"end":4688.246},{"text":"propose","start":4688.246,"end":4688.708},{"text":"the","start":4688.708,"end":4689.169},{"text":"following","start":4689.169,"end":4689.631},{"text":"first","start":4689.631,"end":4690.092},{"text":"point","start":4690.092,"end":4690.554},{"text":"to","start":4690.554,"end":4691.016},{"text":"initiate","start":4691.016,"end":4691.477},{"text":"a","start":4691.477,"end":4691.939},{"text":"proclamation","start":4691.939,"end":4692.401},{"text":"of","start":4692.401,"end":4692.862},{"text":"an","start":4692.862,"end":4693.324},{"text":"international","start":4693.324,"end":4693.786},{"text":"year","start":4693.786,"end":4694.247},{"text":"of","start":4694.247,"end":4694.709},{"text":"Indigenous","start":4694.709,"end":4695.17},{"text":"Peoples","start":4695.17,"end":4695.632},{"text":"Health","start":4695.632,"end":4696.094},{"text":"the","start":4696.094,"end":4696.555},{"text":"health","start":4696.555,"end":4697.017},{"text":"of","start":4697.017,"end":4697.479},{"text":"indigenous","start":4697.479,"end":4697.94},{"text":"peoples","start":4697.94,"end":4698.402},{"text":"under","start":4698.402,"end":4698.863},{"text":"the","start":4698.863,"end":4699.325},{"text":"auspices","start":4699.325,"end":4699.787},{"text":"of","start":4699.787,"end":4700.248},{"text":"the","start":4700.248,"end":4700.71},{"text":"United","start":4700.71,"end":4701.172},{"text":"nations","start":4701.172,"end":4701.633},{"text":"as","start":4701.633,"end":4702.095},{"text":"a","start":4702.095,"end":4702.557},{"text":"step","start":4702.557,"end":4703.018},{"text":"towards","start":4703.018,"end":4703.48},{"text":"the","start":4703.48,"end":4703.941},{"text":"mobilization","start":4703.941,"end":4704.403},{"text":"of","start":4704.403,"end":4704.865},{"text":"the","start":4704.865,"end":4705.326},{"text":"necessary","start":4705.326,"end":4705.788},{"text":"political","start":4705.788,"end":4706.25},{"text":"will","start":4706.25,"end":4706.711},{"text":"and","start":4706.711,"end":4707.173},{"text":"resources.","start":4707.173,"end":4707.634}]},{"text":"Second, to provide for a transition to an international decade for the health of indigenous peoples, encompassing all health determinants, ecological ones, social ones, cultural ones, political ones as well.","start":4707.634,"end":4721.483,"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":4707.634,"end":4708.096},{"text":"to","start":4708.096,"end":4708.558},{"text":"provide","start":4708.558,"end":4709.019},{"text":"for","start":4709.019,"end":4709.481},{"text":"a","start":4709.481,"end":4709.943},{"text":"transition","start":4709.943,"end":4710.404},{"text":"to","start":4710.404,"end":4710.866},{"text":"an","start":4710.866,"end":4711.328},{"text":"international","start":4711.328,"end":4711.789},{"text":"decade","start":4711.789,"end":4712.251},{"text":"for","start":4712.251,"end":4712.712},{"text":"the","start":4712.712,"end":4713.174},{"text":"health","start":4713.174,"end":4713.636},{"text":"of","start":4713.636,"end":4714.097},{"text":"indigenous","start":4714.097,"end":4714.559},{"text":"peoples,","start":4714.559,"end":4715.021},{"text":"encompassing","start":4715.021,"end":4715.482},{"text":"all","start":4715.482,"end":4715.944},{"text":"health","start":4715.944,"end":4716.406},{"text":"determinants,","start":4716.406,"end":4716.867},{"text":"ecological","start":4716.867,"end":4717.329},{"text":"ones,","start":4717.329,"end":4717.79},{"text":"social","start":4717.79,"end":4718.252},{"text":"ones,","start":4718.252,"end":4718.714},{"text":"cultural","start":4718.714,"end":4719.175},{"text":"ones,","start":4719.175,"end":4719.637},{"text":"political","start":4719.637,"end":4720.099},{"text":"ones","start":4720.099,"end":4720.56},{"text":"as","start":4720.56,"end":4721.022},{"text":"well.","start":4721.022,"end":4721.483}]},{"text":"Third, to enhance coordination with the World Health Organization in order to establish a resilient platform where indigenous peoples have full fledged rights as decision makers and lastly, to recognize that the protection of health is only possible provided that there be protection to the right to land and resources.","start":4721.483,"end":4744.565,"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":4721.483,"end":4721.945},{"text":"to","start":4721.945,"end":4722.407},{"text":"enhance","start":4722.407,"end":4722.868},{"text":"coordination","start":4722.868,"end":4723.33},{"text":"with","start":4723.33,"end":4723.792},{"text":"the","start":4723.792,"end":4724.253},{"text":"World","start":4724.253,"end":4724.715},{"text":"Health","start":4724.715,"end":4725.177},{"text":"Organization","start":4725.177,"end":4725.638},{"text":"in","start":4725.638,"end":4726.1},{"text":"order","start":4726.1,"end":4726.561},{"text":"to","start":4726.561,"end":4727.023},{"text":"establish","start":4727.023,"end":4727.485},{"text":"a","start":4727.485,"end":4727.946},{"text":"resilient","start":4727.946,"end":4728.408},{"text":"platform","start":4728.408,"end":4728.87},{"text":"where","start":4728.87,"end":4729.331},{"text":"indigenous","start":4729.331,"end":4729.793},{"text":"peoples","start":4729.793,"end":4730.254},{"text":"have","start":4730.254,"end":4730.716},{"text":"full","start":4730.716,"end":4731.178},{"text":"fledged","start":4731.178,"end":4731.639},{"text":"rights","start":4731.639,"end":4732.101},{"text":"as","start":4732.101,"end":4732.563},{"text":"decision","start":4732.563,"end":4733.024},{"text":"makers","start":4733.024,"end":4733.486},{"text":"and","start":4733.486,"end":4733.948},{"text":"lastly,","start":4733.948,"end":4734.409},{"text":"to","start":4734.409,"end":4734.871},{"text":"recognize","start":4734.871,"end":4735.332},{"text":"that","start":4735.332,"end":4735.794},{"text":"the","start":4735.794,"end":4736.256},{"text":"protection","start":4736.256,"end":4736.717},{"text":"of","start":4736.717,"end":4737.179},{"text":"health","start":4737.179,"end":4737.641},{"text":"is","start":4737.641,"end":4738.102},{"text":"only","start":4738.102,"end":4738.564},{"text":"possible","start":4738.564,"end":4739.026},{"text":"provided","start":4739.026,"end":4739.487},{"text":"that","start":4739.487,"end":4739.949},{"text":"there","start":4739.949,"end":4740.41},{"text":"be","start":4740.41,"end":4740.872},{"text":"protection","start":4740.872,"end":4741.334},{"text":"to","start":4741.334,"end":4741.795},{"text":"the","start":4741.795,"end":4742.257},{"text":"right","start":4742.257,"end":4742.719},{"text":"to","start":4742.719,"end":4743.18},{"text":"land","start":4743.18,"end":4743.642},{"text":"and","start":4743.642,"end":4744.103},{"text":"resources.","start":4744.103,"end":4744.565}]},{"text":"And this needs to be systematically reflected in the work of all organizations, including the UN Human Rights Council.","start":4744.565,"end":4753.336,"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. Speakers called for these processes to be rights-based, centered on Indigenous determinants of health, and guided by Indigenous leadership and accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4744.565,"end":4745.027},{"text":"this","start":4745.027,"end":4745.488},{"text":"needs","start":4745.488,"end":4745.95},{"text":"to","start":4745.95,"end":4746.412},{"text":"be","start":4746.412,"end":4746.873},{"text":"systematically","start":4746.873,"end":4747.335},{"text":"reflected","start":4747.335,"end":4747.797},{"text":"in","start":4747.797,"end":4748.258},{"text":"the","start":4748.258,"end":4748.72},{"text":"work","start":4748.72,"end":4749.181},{"text":"of","start":4749.181,"end":4749.643},{"text":"all","start":4749.643,"end":4750.105},{"text":"organizations,","start":4750.105,"end":4750.566},{"text":"including","start":4750.566,"end":4751.028},{"text":"the","start":4751.028,"end":4751.49},{"text":"UN","start":4751.49,"end":4751.951},{"text":"Human","start":4751.951,"end":4752.413},{"text":"Rights","start":4752.413,"end":4752.874},{"text":"Council.","start":4752.874,"end":4753.336}]},{"text":"Today's statements reflect the fact that the solutions are clear, there is a need to implement them at scale and to ensure that there be meaningful participation of indigenous peoples themselves.","start":4753.336,"end":4767.647,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health 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Excellencies, distinguished representatives of indigenous peoples, ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of the African Union and its human rights organ, the African Commission on Human and People's Rights and the Working Group on Indigenous Populations and Minorities in Africa.","start":4781,"end":4800.654,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":4781,"end":4781.479},{"text":"Chairperson,","start":4781.479,"end":4781.959},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":4781.959,"end":4782.438},{"text":"distinguished","start":4782.438,"end":4782.917},{"text":"representatives","start":4782.917,"end":4783.397},{"text":"of","start":4783.397,"end":4783.876},{"text":"indigenous","start":4783.876,"end":4784.355},{"text":"peoples,","start":4784.355,"end":4784.835},{"text":"ladies","start":4784.835,"end":4785.314},{"text":"and","start":4785.314,"end":4785.794},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":4785.794,"end":4786.273},{"text":"on","start":4786.273,"end":4786.752},{"text":"behalf","start":4786.752,"end":4787.232},{"text":"of","start":4787.232,"end":4787.711},{"text":"the","start":4787.711,"end":4788.19},{"text":"African","start":4788.19,"end":4788.67},{"text":"Union","start":4788.67,"end":4789.149},{"text":"and","start":4789.149,"end":4789.628},{"text":"its","start":4789.628,"end":4790.108},{"text":"human","start":4790.108,"end":4790.587},{"text":"rights","start":4790.587,"end":4791.066},{"text":"organ,","start":4791.066,"end":4791.546},{"text":"the","start":4791.546,"end":4792.025},{"text":"African","start":4792.025,"end":4792.505},{"text":"Commission","start":4792.505,"end":4792.984},{"text":"on","start":4792.984,"end":4793.463},{"text":"Human","start":4793.463,"end":4793.943},{"text":"and","start":4793.943,"end":4794.422},{"text":"People's","start":4794.422,"end":4794.901},{"text":"Rights","start":4794.901,"end":4795.381},{"text":"and","start":4795.381,"end":4795.86},{"text":"the","start":4795.86,"end":4796.339},{"text":"Working","start":4796.339,"end":4796.819},{"text":"Group","start":4796.819,"end":4797.298},{"text":"on","start":4797.298,"end":4797.777},{"text":"Indigenous","start":4797.777,"end":4798.257},{"text":"Populations","start":4798.257,"end":4798.736},{"text":"and","start":4798.736,"end":4799.216},{"text":"Minorities","start":4799.216,"end":4799.695},{"text":"in","start":4799.695,"end":4800.174},{"text":"Africa.","start":4800.174,"end":4800.654}]},{"text":"I am delighted to make this statement at the 25th session of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues.","start":4800.654,"end":4810.241,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4800.654,"end":4801.133},{"text":"am","start":4801.133,"end":4801.612},{"text":"delighted","start":4801.612,"end":4802.092},{"text":"to","start":4802.092,"end":4802.571},{"text":"make","start":4802.571,"end":4803.05},{"text":"this","start":4803.05,"end":4803.53},{"text":"statement","start":4803.53,"end":4804.009},{"text":"at","start":4804.009,"end":4804.488},{"text":"the","start":4804.488,"end":4804.968},{"text":"25th","start":4804.968,"end":4805.447},{"text":"session","start":4805.447,"end":4805.927},{"text":"of","start":4805.927,"end":4806.406},{"text":"the","start":4806.406,"end":4806.885},{"text":"United","start":4806.885,"end":4807.365},{"text":"Nations","start":4807.365,"end":4807.844},{"text":"Permanent","start":4807.844,"end":4808.323},{"text":"Forum","start":4808.323,"end":4808.803},{"text":"on","start":4808.803,"end":4809.282},{"text":"Indigenous","start":4809.282,"end":4809.761},{"text":"Issues.","start":4809.761,"end":4810.241}]},{"text":"We commend the selection of this year's theme Ensuring Indigenous People's Health, including in the Context of Conflict, which speaks to the urgent need to address structural inequalities that continue to affect indigenous communities in some parts of the African continent and beyond.","start":4810.241,"end":4830.853,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social 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Chair, in Africa, the question of indigenous people has evolved through the jurisprudence and nomadic work of the African Commission on Human and People's Rights which consistently affirms that indigenity must be understood in the context of marginalization, historical exclusion and distinct cultural identity.","start":4830.853,"end":4852.424,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized 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approach has been central in clarifying misconceptions and advancing a human rights based framework that is responsive to the realities of indigenous communities in the continent.","start":4852.424,"end":4865.367,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4852.424,"end":4852.903},{"text":"approach","start":4852.903,"end":4853.383},{"text":"has","start":4853.383,"end":4853.862},{"text":"been","start":4853.862,"end":4854.342},{"text":"central","start":4854.342,"end":4854.821},{"text":"in","start":4854.821,"end":4855.3},{"text":"clarifying","start":4855.3,"end":4855.78},{"text":"misconceptions","start":4855.78,"end":4856.259},{"text":"and","start":4856.259,"end":4856.738},{"text":"advancing","start":4856.738,"end":4857.218},{"text":"a","start":4857.218,"end":4857.697},{"text":"human","start":4857.697,"end":4858.176},{"text":"rights","start":4858.176,"end":4858.656},{"text":"based","start":4858.656,"end":4859.135},{"text":"framework","start":4859.135,"end":4859.614},{"text":"that","start":4859.614,"end":4860.094},{"text":"is","start":4860.094,"end":4860.573},{"text":"responsive","start":4860.573,"end":4861.053},{"text":"to","start":4861.053,"end":4861.532},{"text":"the","start":4861.532,"end":4862.011},{"text":"realities","start":4862.011,"end":4862.491},{"text":"of","start":4862.491,"end":4862.97},{"text":"indigenous","start":4862.97,"end":4863.449},{"text":"communities","start":4863.449,"end":4863.929},{"text":"in","start":4863.929,"end":4864.408},{"text":"the","start":4864.408,"end":4864.887},{"text":"continent.","start":4864.887,"end":4865.367}]},{"text":"Madam Chair, allow me to highlight a significant engagement that reflects the growing momentum at the national 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opportunity and great honor to meet His Excellency the President of Republic of Botswana, President Duma Mboko in my capacity as the chairperson of this working 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this meeting I had the honor to present a letter to His Excellency from participants of our own Stakeholders Forum that we held to look at the mapping African map of Indigenous 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was very pleased to share with His Excellency the excitement of the delegates who commended him for giving one of the Khoisan leaders a decent burial which came soon after he assume the office of the Presidency after a long protracted legal process.","start":4907.55,"end":4928.642,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4907.55,"end":4908.029},{"text":"was","start":4908.029,"end":4908.509},{"text":"very","start":4908.509,"end":4908.988},{"text":"pleased","start":4908.988,"end":4909.468},{"text":"to","start":4909.468,"end":4909.947},{"text":"share","start":4909.947,"end":4910.426},{"text":"with","start":4910.426,"end":4910.906},{"text":"His","start":4910.906,"end":4911.385},{"text":"Excellency","start":4911.385,"end":4911.864},{"text":"the","start":4911.864,"end":4912.344},{"text":"excitement","start":4912.344,"end":4912.823},{"text":"of","start":4912.823,"end":4913.302},{"text":"the","start":4913.302,"end":4913.782},{"text":"delegates","start":4913.782,"end":4914.261},{"text":"who","start":4914.261,"end":4914.74},{"text":"commended","start":4914.74,"end":4915.22},{"text":"him","start":4915.22,"end":4915.699},{"text":"for","start":4915.699,"end":4916.179},{"text":"giving","start":4916.179,"end":4916.658},{"text":"one","start":4916.658,"end":4917.137},{"text":"of","start":4917.137,"end":4917.617},{"text":"the","start":4917.617,"end":4918.096},{"text":"Khoisan","start":4918.096,"end":4918.575},{"text":"leaders","start":4918.575,"end":4919.055},{"text":"a","start":4919.055,"end":4919.534},{"text":"decent","start":4919.534,"end":4920.013},{"text":"burial","start":4920.013,"end":4920.493},{"text":"which","start":4920.493,"end":4920.972},{"text":"came","start":4920.972,"end":4921.451},{"text":"soon","start":4921.451,"end":4921.931},{"text":"after","start":4921.931,"end":4922.41},{"text":"he","start":4922.41,"end":4922.89},{"text":"assume","start":4922.89,"end":4923.369},{"text":"the","start":4923.369,"end":4923.848},{"text":"office","start":4923.848,"end":4924.328},{"text":"of","start":4924.328,"end":4924.807},{"text":"the","start":4924.807,"end":4925.286},{"text":"Presidency","start":4925.286,"end":4925.766},{"text":"after","start":4925.766,"end":4926.245},{"text":"a","start":4926.245,"end":4926.724},{"text":"long","start":4926.724,"end":4927.204},{"text":"protracted","start":4927.204,"end":4927.683},{"text":"legal","start":4927.683,"end":4928.162},{"text":"process.","start":4928.162,"end":4928.642}]},{"text":"Your Excellency, the theme of the session directly speaks.","start":4928.642,"end":4932.956,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Your","start":4928.642,"end":4929.121},{"text":"Excellency,","start":4929.121,"end":4929.601},{"text":"the","start":4929.601,"end":4930.08},{"text":"theme","start":4930.08,"end":4930.559},{"text":"of","start":4930.559,"end":4931.039},{"text":"the","start":4931.039,"end":4931.518},{"text":"session","start":4931.518,"end":4931.997},{"text":"directly","start":4931.997,"end":4932.477},{"text":"speaks.","start":4932.477,"end":4932.956}]},{"text":"It places emphasis on health, including the context of conflict.","start":4932.956,"end":4937.75,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4932.956,"end":4933.435},{"text":"places","start":4933.435,"end":4933.915},{"text":"emphasis","start":4933.915,"end":4934.394},{"text":"on","start":4934.394,"end":4934.873},{"text":"health,","start":4934.873,"end":4935.353},{"text":"including","start":4935.353,"end":4935.832},{"text":"the","start":4935.832,"end":4936.312},{"text":"context","start":4936.312,"end":4936.791},{"text":"of","start":4936.791,"end":4937.27},{"text":"conflict.","start":4937.27,"end":4937.75}]},{"text":"For us at the Commission and on behalf of the African Union, we have taken the issue of the health of indigenous people seriously.","start":4937.75,"end":4949.254,"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. 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this regard we are working on application and apply which can reach indigenous people in their localities.","start":4949.254,"end":4957.883,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4949.254,"end":4949.734},{"text":"this","start":4949.734,"end":4950.213},{"text":"regard","start":4950.213,"end":4950.692},{"text":"we","start":4950.692,"end":4951.172},{"text":"are","start":4951.172,"end":4951.651},{"text":"working","start":4951.651,"end":4952.13},{"text":"on","start":4952.13,"end":4952.61},{"text":"application","start":4952.61,"end":4953.089},{"text":"and","start":4953.089,"end":4953.568},{"text":"apply","start":4953.568,"end":4954.048},{"text":"which","start":4954.048,"end":4954.527},{"text":"can","start":4954.527,"end":4955.006},{"text":"reach","start":4955.006,"end":4955.486},{"text":"indigenous","start":4955.486,"end":4955.965},{"text":"people","start":4955.965,"end":4956.445},{"text":"in","start":4956.445,"end":4956.924},{"text":"their","start":4956.924,"end":4957.403},{"text":"localities.","start":4957.403,"end":4957.883}]},{"text":"Learning from the 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next three will be LeanIP, the indigenous network on Economies and Trade and Red de Jovenes Indigenas de America Latina y El 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representative of Tau Kiyuki has the floor.","start":4979.796,"end":4983.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4979.796,"end":4980.198},{"text":"representative","start":4980.198,"end":4980.6},{"text":"of","start":4980.6,"end":4981.001},{"text":"Tau","start":4981.001,"end":4981.403},{"text":"Kiyuki","start":4981.403,"end":4981.805},{"text":"has","start":4981.805,"end":4982.207},{"text":"the","start":4982.207,"end":4982.608},{"text":"floor.","start":4982.608,"end":4983.01}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":67,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I want to thank both chairs, the current chair and Mr. Luki for the care response this morning on the issue of space and I acknowledge what has been the playing out of most indigenous peoples realities across the determinants of health, whether it be the doctor's office, the 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in Aotearoa the pattern is consistent and undeniable.","start":5024.106,"end":5027.487,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Alas,","start":5024.106,"end":5024.481},{"text":"in","start":5024.481,"end":5024.857},{"text":"Aotearoa","start":5024.857,"end":5025.233},{"text":"the","start":5025.233,"end":5025.608},{"text":"pattern","start":5025.608,"end":5025.984},{"text":"is","start":5025.984,"end":5026.36},{"text":"consistent","start":5026.36,"end":5026.735},{"text":"and","start":5026.735,"end":5027.111},{"text":"undeniable.","start":5027.111,"end":5027.487}]},{"text":"Preventable illnesses, premature death and unmet health needs continue to fall disproportionately among indigenous people.","start":5027.487,"end":5033.121,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful 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policy stems from recognition of the structural gaps that exist in the area of health.","start":5245.31,"end":5253.712,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5245.31,"end":5245.835},{"text":"policy","start":5245.835,"end":5246.36},{"text":"stems","start":5246.36,"end":5246.886},{"text":"from","start":5246.886,"end":5247.411},{"text":"recognition","start":5247.411,"end":5247.936},{"text":"of","start":5247.936,"end":5248.461},{"text":"the","start":5248.461,"end":5248.986},{"text":"structural","start":5248.986,"end":5249.511},{"text":"gaps","start":5249.511,"end":5250.036},{"text":"that","start":5250.036,"end":5250.561},{"text":"exist","start":5250.561,"end":5251.086},{"text":"in","start":5251.086,"end":5251.612},{"text":"the","start":5251.612,"end":5252.137},{"text":"area","start":5252.137,"end":5252.662},{"text":"of","start":5252.662,"end":5253.187},{"text":"health.","start":5253.187,"end":5253.712}]},{"text":"Indeed, 18.4% of indigenous children under the age of five are 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the National Framework in Peru, we recognize indigenous and native peoples as rights holders under Article 55 of our Political Constitution and 169 of the ILO Convention.","start":5323.028,"end":5337.731,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":5323.028,"end":5323.553},{"text":"the","start":5323.553,"end":5324.078},{"text":"National","start":5324.078,"end":5324.603},{"text":"Framework","start":5324.603,"end":5325.128},{"text":"in","start":5325.128,"end":5325.653},{"text":"Peru,","start":5325.653,"end":5326.178},{"text":"we","start":5326.178,"end":5326.703},{"text":"recognize","start":5326.703,"end":5327.229},{"text":"indigenous","start":5327.229,"end":5327.754},{"text":"and","start":5327.754,"end":5328.279},{"text":"native","start":5328.279,"end":5328.804},{"text":"peoples","start":5328.804,"end":5329.329},{"text":"as","start":5329.329,"end":5329.854},{"text":"rights","start":5329.854,"end":5330.379},{"text":"holders","start":5330.379,"end":5330.904},{"text":"under","start":5330.904,"end":5331.429},{"text":"Article","start":5331.429,"end":5331.955},{"text":"55","start":5331.955,"end":5332.48},{"text":"of","start":5332.48,"end":5333.005},{"text":"our","start":5333.005,"end":5333.53},{"text":"Political","start":5333.53,"end":5334.055},{"text":"Constitution","start":5334.055,"end":5334.58},{"text":"and","start":5334.58,"end":5335.105},{"text":"169","start":5335.105,"end":5335.63},{"text":"of","start":5335.63,"end":5336.156},{"text":"the","start":5336.156,"end":5336.681},{"text":"ILO","start":5336.681,"end":5337.206},{"text":"Convention.","start":5337.206,"end":5337.731}]},{"text":"We these require that services be provided at the community level and we consider prevention methods and methods of healing that are compatible with traditional medicine of each people.","start":5337.731,"end":5352.959,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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are committed to this effort.","start":5352.959,"end":5356.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5352.959,"end":5353.484},{"text":"are","start":5353.484,"end":5354.01},{"text":"committed","start":5354.01,"end":5354.535},{"text":"to","start":5354.535,"end":5355.06},{"text":"this","start":5355.06,"end":5355.585},{"text":"effort.","start":5355.585,"end":5356.11}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"PER","affiliation_full":"Peru","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":70,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you, I thank the representative of Peru and before I give the floor to the next Indigenous Peoples Organization and as the Indigenous Network on Economies and Trade has already taken the floor on this matter, The following three will be the National Indian Health Board, the Red de Jovenes Indigenas de America Latina y Al Caribe and the International Work Group for Indigenous 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just one moment.","start":5399.279,"end":5401.857,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sorry,","start":5399.279,"end":5399.924},{"text":"just","start":5399.924,"end":5400.568},{"text":"one","start":5400.568,"end":5401.212},{"text":"moment.","start":5401.212,"end":5401.857}]},{"text":"Let's.","start":5401.857,"end":5402.501,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let's.","start":5401.857,"end":5402.501}]},{"text":"Pardon me.","start":5402.501,"end":5403.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Pardon","start":5402.501,"end":5403.145},{"text":"me.","start":5403.145,"end":5403.79}]},{"text":"Let's go ahead with lenip and we'll come back to the list.","start":5403.79,"end":5411.521,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let's","start":5403.79,"end":5404.434},{"text":"go","start":5404.434,"end":5405.078},{"text":"ahead","start":5405.078,"end":5405.723},{"text":"with","start":5405.723,"end":5406.367},{"text":"lenip","start":5406.367,"end":5407.011},{"text":"and","start":5407.011,"end":5407.655},{"text":"we'll","start":5407.655,"end":5408.3},{"text":"come","start":5408.3,"end":5408.944},{"text":"back","start":5408.944,"end":5409.588},{"text":"to","start":5409.588,"end":5410.233},{"text":"the","start":5410.233,"end":5410.877},{"text":"list.","start":5410.877,"end":5411.521}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5411.521,"end":5412.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5411.521,"end":5412.166},{"text":"you.","start":5412.166,"end":5412.81}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":71,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":5420.65,"end":5421.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5420.65,"end":5420.83},{"text":"you","start":5420.83,"end":5421.01},{"text":"very","start":5421.01,"end":5421.19},{"text":"much.","start":5421.19,"end":5421.37}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam Chair.","start":5421.37,"end":5421.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":5421.37,"end":5421.65},{"text":"Chair.","start":5421.65,"end":5421.93}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"The health of indigenous peoples in the context conflict should be addressed as a human right is comprehensive and collective as set out in under Article 24 and reaffirmed in the draft Global Plan of Action of the WHO.","start":5423.37,"end":5442.54,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. Speakers called for these processes to be rights-based, centered on Indigenous determinants of health, and guided by Indigenous leadership and accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5423.37,"end":5423.862},{"text":"health","start":5423.862,"end":5424.353},{"text":"of","start":5424.353,"end":5424.845},{"text":"indigenous","start":5424.845,"end":5425.336},{"text":"peoples","start":5425.336,"end":5425.828},{"text":"in","start":5425.828,"end":5426.319},{"text":"the","start":5426.319,"end":5426.811},{"text":"context","start":5426.811,"end":5427.302},{"text":"conflict","start":5427.302,"end":5427.794},{"text":"should","start":5427.794,"end":5428.285},{"text":"be","start":5428.285,"end":5428.777},{"text":"addressed","start":5428.777,"end":5429.268},{"text":"as","start":5429.268,"end":5429.76},{"text":"a","start":5429.76,"end":5430.251},{"text":"human","start":5430.251,"end":5430.743},{"text":"right","start":5430.743,"end":5431.234},{"text":"is","start":5431.234,"end":5431.726},{"text":"comprehensive","start":5431.726,"end":5432.217},{"text":"and","start":5432.217,"end":5432.709},{"text":"collective","start":5432.709,"end":5433.201},{"text":"as","start":5433.201,"end":5433.692},{"text":"set","start":5433.692,"end":5434.184},{"text":"out","start":5434.184,"end":5434.675},{"text":"in","start":5434.675,"end":5435.167},{"text":"under","start":5435.167,"end":5435.658},{"text":"Article","start":5435.658,"end":5436.15},{"text":"24","start":5436.15,"end":5436.641},{"text":"and","start":5436.641,"end":5437.133},{"text":"reaffirmed","start":5437.133,"end":5437.624},{"text":"in","start":5437.624,"end":5438.116},{"text":"the","start":5438.116,"end":5438.607},{"text":"draft","start":5438.607,"end":5439.099},{"text":"Global","start":5439.099,"end":5439.59},{"text":"Plan","start":5439.59,"end":5440.082},{"text":"of","start":5440.082,"end":5440.573},{"text":"Action","start":5440.573,"end":5441.065},{"text":"of","start":5441.065,"end":5441.557},{"text":"the","start":5441.557,"end":5442.048},{"text":"WHO.","start":5442.048,"end":5442.54}]},{"text":"Indigenous peoples live in contexts where conflicts are driven by control.","start":5442.54,"end":5447.946,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"Indigenous","start":5442.54,"end":5443.031},{"text":"peoples","start":5443.031,"end":5443.523},{"text":"live","start":5443.523,"end":5444.014},{"text":"in","start":5444.014,"end":5444.506},{"text":"contexts","start":5444.506,"end":5444.997},{"text":"where","start":5444.997,"end":5445.489},{"text":"conflicts","start":5445.489,"end":5445.98},{"text":"are","start":5445.98,"end":5446.472},{"text":"driven","start":5446.472,"end":5446.963},{"text":"by","start":5446.963,"end":5447.455},{"text":"control.","start":5447.455,"end":5447.946}]},{"text":"The desire for control of the land and their ecosystems sustained by militarization.","start":5447.946,"end":5454.336,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5447.946,"end":5448.438},{"text":"desire","start":5448.438,"end":5448.929},{"text":"for","start":5448.929,"end":5449.421},{"text":"control","start":5449.421,"end":5449.912},{"text":"of","start":5449.912,"end":5450.404},{"text":"the","start":5450.404,"end":5450.896},{"text":"land","start":5450.896,"end":5451.387},{"text":"and","start":5451.387,"end":5451.879},{"text":"their","start":5451.879,"end":5452.37},{"text":"ecosystems","start":5452.37,"end":5452.862},{"text":"sustained","start":5452.862,"end":5453.353},{"text":"by","start":5453.353,"end":5453.845},{"text":"militarization.","start":5453.845,"end":5454.336}]},{"text":"This is not just about access to services.","start":5454.336,"end":5458.268,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5454.336,"end":5454.828},{"text":"is","start":5454.828,"end":5455.319},{"text":"not","start":5455.319,"end":5455.811},{"text":"just","start":5455.811,"end":5456.302},{"text":"about","start":5456.302,"end":5456.794},{"text":"access","start":5456.794,"end":5457.285},{"text":"to","start":5457.285,"end":5457.777},{"text":"services.","start":5457.777,"end":5458.268}]},{"text":"This is about structural conditions that deny the right to health by destroying territory and contaminating and polluting water.","start":5458.268,"end":5467.607,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. 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you.","start":5592.455,"end":5593.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5592.455,"end":5592.947},{"text":"thank","start":5592.947,"end":5593.438},{"text":"you.","start":5593.438,"end":5593.93}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":72,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of lnip and I now give the floor to the representative of 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on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":73,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair.","start":5602.81,"end":5604.483,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5602.81,"end":5603.228},{"text":"you,","start":5603.228,"end":5603.646},{"text":"Madam","start":5603.646,"end":5604.065},{"text":"Chair.","start":5604.065,"end":5604.483}]},{"text":"Fiji is pleased to join this important forum and in particular this discussion on ensuring the health and well being of indigenous peoples, including in situation of conflict.","start":5604.483,"end":5616.194,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social 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population of Fiji, with approximately 1 million people, is comprised of a diverse mix of ethnic groups, languages and religions.","start":5616.194,"end":5624.977,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5616.194,"end":5616.612},{"text":"population","start":5616.612,"end":5617.03},{"text":"of","start":5617.03,"end":5617.449},{"text":"Fiji,","start":5617.449,"end":5617.867},{"text":"with","start":5617.867,"end":5618.285},{"text":"approximately","start":5618.285,"end":5618.703},{"text":"1","start":5618.703,"end":5619.122},{"text":"million","start":5619.122,"end":5619.54},{"text":"people,","start":5619.54,"end":5619.958},{"text":"is","start":5619.958,"end":5620.376},{"text":"comprised","start":5620.376,"end":5620.795},{"text":"of","start":5620.795,"end":5621.213},{"text":"a","start":5621.213,"end":5621.631},{"text":"diverse","start":5621.631,"end":5622.049},{"text":"mix","start":5622.049,"end":5622.468},{"text":"of","start":5622.468,"end":5622.886},{"text":"ethnic","start":5622.886,"end":5623.304},{"text":"groups,","start":5623.304,"end":5623.722},{"text":"languages","start":5623.722,"end":5624.141},{"text":"and","start":5624.141,"end":5624.559},{"text":"religions.","start":5624.559,"end":5624.977}]},{"text":"Indigenous Fijian Sohoito Kei accounts for approximately 56% of the total population.","start":5624.977,"end":5629.996,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Indigenous","start":5624.977,"end":5625.395},{"text":"Fijian","start":5625.395,"end":5625.814},{"text":"Sohoito","start":5625.814,"end":5626.232},{"text":"Kei","start":5626.232,"end":5626.65},{"text":"accounts","start":5626.65,"end":5627.068},{"text":"for","start":5627.068,"end":5627.487},{"text":"approximately","start":5627.487,"end":5627.905},{"text":"56%","start":5627.905,"end":5628.323},{"text":"of","start":5628.323,"end":5628.741},{"text":"the","start":5628.741,"end":5629.16},{"text":"total","start":5629.16,"end":5629.578},{"text":"population.","start":5629.578,"end":5629.996}]},{"text":"With this in mind, we have the following comments.","start":5629.996,"end":5633.76,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With","start":5629.996,"end":5630.414},{"text":"this","start":5630.414,"end":5630.833},{"text":"in","start":5630.833,"end":5631.251},{"text":"mind,","start":5631.251,"end":5631.669},{"text":"we","start":5631.669,"end":5632.087},{"text":"have","start":5632.087,"end":5632.506},{"text":"the","start":5632.506,"end":5632.924},{"text":"following","start":5632.924,"end":5633.342},{"text":"comments.","start":5633.342,"end":5633.76}]},{"text":"First, for Fiji, the protection of indigenous peoples is a 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."}],"words":[{"text":"Indigenous","start":5638.361,"end":5638.779},{"text":"communities","start":5638.779,"end":5639.198},{"text":"are","start":5639.198,"end":5639.616},{"text":"the","start":5639.616,"end":5640.034},{"text":"custodians","start":5640.034,"end":5640.452},{"text":"of","start":5640.452,"end":5640.871},{"text":"culture,","start":5640.871,"end":5641.289},{"text":"land","start":5641.289,"end":5641.707},{"text":"and","start":5641.707,"end":5642.125},{"text":"traditional","start":5642.125,"end":5642.544},{"text":"knowledge","start":5642.544,"end":5642.962},{"text":"systems","start":5642.962,"end":5643.38},{"text":"that","start":5643.38,"end":5643.798},{"text":"sustain","start":5643.798,"end":5644.217},{"text":"our","start":5644.217,"end":5644.635},{"text":"societies","start":5644.635,"end":5645.053},{"text":"over","start":5645.053,"end":5645.471},{"text":"generations.","start":5645.471,"end":5645.89}]},{"text":"Their health and resilience are inseparable from the health of our nation.","start":5645.89,"end":5650.909,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. 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indivisible.","start":5650.909,"end":5655.928,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5650.909,"end":5651.327},{"text":"line","start":5651.327,"end":5651.745},{"text":"with","start":5651.745,"end":5652.163},{"text":"unrips,","start":5652.163,"end":5652.582},{"text":"the","start":5652.582,"end":5653},{"text":"right","start":5653,"end":5653.418},{"text":"to","start":5653.418,"end":5653.836},{"text":"health","start":5653.836,"end":5654.255},{"text":"is","start":5654.255,"end":5654.673},{"text":"universal","start":5654.673,"end":5655.091},{"text":"and","start":5655.091,"end":5655.509},{"text":"indivisible.","start":5655.509,"end":5655.928}]},{"text":"Even in the context of conflict, indigenous communities must have unimpeded access to health care and life saving services.","start":5655.928,"end":5663.874,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, 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also highlight the importance of safeguarding traditional healing practices and knowledge which are integral to indigenous identity and well being.","start":5672.239,"end":5681.022,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical 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this regard, we stress the importance of commitment to ensure that we finalize the WIPO Treaty on traditional knowledge and cultural 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we stress that indigenous peoples must be active participants in decisions affecting their health and security.","start":5690.642,"end":5697.752,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Respect","start":5704.444,"end":5704.863},{"text":"for","start":5704.863,"end":5705.281},{"text":"the","start":5705.281,"end":5705.699},{"text":"principles","start":5705.699,"end":5706.117},{"text":"of","start":5706.117,"end":5706.536},{"text":"free,","start":5706.536,"end":5706.954},{"text":"prior","start":5706.954,"end":5707.372},{"text":"and","start":5707.372,"end":5707.79},{"text":"informed","start":5707.79,"end":5708.209},{"text":"consent","start":5708.209,"end":5708.627},{"text":"remain","start":5708.627,"end":5709.045},{"text":"central","start":5709.045,"end":5709.463},{"text":"in","start":5709.463,"end":5709.882},{"text":"our","start":5709.882,"end":5710.3},{"text":"health","start":5710.3,"end":5710.718},{"text":"responses.","start":5710.718,"end":5711.136}]},{"text":"Third, Fiji recognizes that climate change increasingly intersects with conflict dynamics, placing indigenous communities at heightened risk.","start":5711.136,"end":5718.246,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":5711.136,"end":5711.555},{"text":"Fiji","start":5711.555,"end":5711.973},{"text":"recognizes","start":5711.973,"end":5712.391},{"text":"that","start":5712.391,"end":5712.809},{"text":"climate","start":5712.809,"end":5713.228},{"text":"change","start":5713.228,"end":5713.646},{"text":"increasingly","start":5713.646,"end":5714.064},{"text":"intersects","start":5714.064,"end":5714.482},{"text":"with","start":5714.482,"end":5714.901},{"text":"conflict","start":5714.901,"end":5715.319},{"text":"dynamics,","start":5715.319,"end":5715.737},{"text":"placing","start":5715.737,"end":5716.155},{"text":"indigenous","start":5716.155,"end":5716.574},{"text":"communities","start":5716.574,"end":5716.992},{"text":"at","start":5716.992,"end":5717.41},{"text":"heightened","start":5717.41,"end":5717.828},{"text":"risk.","start":5717.828,"end":5718.246}]},{"text":"We therefore call for strengthened international cooperation to ensure that humanitarian and climate adaptation efforts are inclusive of indigenous peoples.","start":5718.246,"end":5726.611,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social 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this reason, Fiji will be hosting the Pacific pre COP meeting in Fiji from 5 to 8 October this year in collaboration with Australia, ahead of the COP meeting in Turkey in November.","start":5726.611,"end":5740.832,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5726.611,"end":5727.03},{"text":"this","start":5727.03,"end":5727.448},{"text":"reason,","start":5727.448,"end":5727.866},{"text":"Fiji","start":5727.866,"end":5728.284},{"text":"will","start":5728.284,"end":5728.703},{"text":"be","start":5728.703,"end":5729.121},{"text":"hosting","start":5729.121,"end":5729.539},{"text":"the","start":5729.539,"end":5729.957},{"text":"Pacific","start":5729.957,"end":5730.376},{"text":"pre","start":5730.376,"end":5730.794},{"text":"COP","start":5730.794,"end":5731.212},{"text":"meeting","start":5731.212,"end":5731.63},{"text":"in","start":5731.63,"end":5732.049},{"text":"Fiji","start":5732.049,"end":5732.467},{"text":"from","start":5732.467,"end":5732.885},{"text":"5","start":5732.885,"end":5733.303},{"text":"to","start":5733.303,"end":5733.722},{"text":"8","start":5733.722,"end":5734.14},{"text":"October","start":5734.14,"end":5734.558},{"text":"this","start":5734.558,"end":5734.976},{"text":"year","start":5734.976,"end":5735.395},{"text":"in","start":5735.395,"end":5735.813},{"text":"collaboration","start":5735.813,"end":5736.231},{"text":"with","start":5736.231,"end":5736.649},{"text":"Australia,","start":5736.649,"end":5737.068},{"text":"ahead","start":5737.068,"end":5737.486},{"text":"of","start":5737.486,"end":5737.904},{"text":"the","start":5737.904,"end":5738.322},{"text":"COP","start":5738.322,"end":5738.741},{"text":"meeting","start":5738.741,"end":5739.159},{"text":"in","start":5739.159,"end":5739.577},{"text":"Turkey","start":5739.577,"end":5739.995},{"text":"in","start":5739.995,"end":5740.414},{"text":"November.","start":5740.414,"end":5740.832}]},{"text":"Chair as a small island developing state in the Pacific with proud indigenous population, we acknowledge that we have our own challenges and 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we reaffirm our continued commitment to advancing the rights, dignity and health of indigenous peoples, including our acceptance for the WHO Global Plan of Action for the Health of Indigenous Peoples.","start":5750.87,"end":5764.254,"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. 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closing, Fiji reiterates that ensuring health of indigenous peoples in times of peace and in times of conflict is critical for all.","start":5764.254,"end":5773.874,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social 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because the spiritual dimension of health has been vital in addressing psychosocial components and rebuilding the social fabric and in terms of delivering holistic care for indigenous peoples.","start":6104.508,"end":6118.5,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized 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you for that statement and I","start":6553.198,"end":6556.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6553.198,"end":6553.666},{"text":"you","start":6553.666,"end":6554.133},{"text":"for","start":6554.133,"end":6554.6},{"text":"that","start":6554.6,"end":6555.068},{"text":"statement","start":6555.068,"end":6555.535},{"text":"and","start":6555.535,"end":6556.003},{"text":"I","start":6556.003,"end":6556.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"BOL","affiliation_full":"Bolivia (Plurinational State of)","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":83,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"now give the floor to the representative of Kenya,","start":6556.47,"end":6559.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"now","start":6556.47,"end":6556.801},{"text":"give","start":6556.801,"end":6557.132},{"text":"the","start":6557.132,"end":6557.463},{"text":"floor","start":6557.463,"end":6557.794},{"text":"to","start":6557.794,"end":6558.126},{"text":"the","start":6558.126,"end":6558.457},{"text":"representative","start":6558.457,"end":6558.788},{"text":"of","start":6558.788,"end":6559.119},{"text":"Kenya,","start":6559.119,"end":6559.45}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":84,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Distinguished Chair, esteem delegates and representatives of Indigenous peoples.","start":6570.89,"end":6575.077,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":6570.89,"end":6571.355},{"text":"Chair,","start":6571.355,"end":6571.82},{"text":"esteem","start":6571.82,"end":6572.286},{"text":"delegates","start":6572.286,"end":6572.751},{"text":"and","start":6572.751,"end":6573.216},{"text":"representatives","start":6573.216,"end":6573.681},{"text":"of","start":6573.681,"end":6574.147},{"text":"Indigenous","start":6574.147,"end":6574.612},{"text":"peoples.","start":6574.612,"end":6575.077}]},{"text":"I am honored to address the forum on behalf of Kenyan delegation under the name the DIM Indigenous Peoples held including in the context of conflict.","start":6575.077,"end":6587.173,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of 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reaffirms that the right to hold is fundamental human right firmly angered in the in our Constitution.","start":6587.173,"end":6595.547,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Kenya","start":6587.173,"end":6587.638},{"text":"reaffirms","start":6587.638,"end":6588.103},{"text":"that","start":6588.103,"end":6588.569},{"text":"the","start":6588.569,"end":6589.034},{"text":"right","start":6589.034,"end":6589.499},{"text":"to","start":6589.499,"end":6589.964},{"text":"hold","start":6589.964,"end":6590.429},{"text":"is","start":6590.429,"end":6590.895},{"text":"fundamental","start":6590.895,"end":6591.36},{"text":"human","start":6591.36,"end":6591.825},{"text":"right","start":6591.825,"end":6592.29},{"text":"firmly","start":6592.29,"end":6592.756},{"text":"angered","start":6592.756,"end":6593.221},{"text":"in","start":6593.221,"end":6593.686},{"text":"the","start":6593.686,"end":6594.151},{"text":"in","start":6594.151,"end":6594.616},{"text":"our","start":6594.616,"end":6595.082},{"text":"Constitution.","start":6595.082,"end":6595.547}]},{"text":"The constitution guarantees every person the highest attainable standard of health and places specific obligation on the state to ensure access to health care for marginalized and indigenous communities in Kenya.","start":6595.547,"end":6609.969,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized 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peoples, particularly pastoralists and under gatherer communities, often live in arid and semi arid lands where access to health services remains challenged.","start":6609.969,"end":6620.669,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized 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challenges are further compounded by climate change, environmental stress and resource based conflicts which disrupt livelihoods and strain already limited health care systems.","start":6620.669,"end":6631.834,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":6620.669,"end":6621.134},{"text":"challenges","start":6621.134,"end":6621.599},{"text":"are","start":6621.599,"end":6622.065},{"text":"further","start":6622.065,"end":6622.53},{"text":"compounded","start":6622.53,"end":6622.995},{"text":"by","start":6622.995,"end":6623.46},{"text":"climate","start":6623.46,"end":6623.926},{"text":"change,","start":6623.926,"end":6624.391},{"text":"environmental","start":6624.391,"end":6624.856},{"text":"stress","start":6624.856,"end":6625.321},{"text":"and","start":6625.321,"end":6625.786},{"text":"resource","start":6625.786,"end":6626.252},{"text":"based","start":6626.252,"end":6626.717},{"text":"conflicts","start":6626.717,"end":6627.182},{"text":"which","start":6627.182,"end":6627.647},{"text":"disrupt","start":6627.647,"end":6628.113},{"text":"livelihoods","start":6628.113,"end":6628.578},{"text":"and","start":6628.578,"end":6629.043},{"text":"strain","start":6629.043,"end":6629.508},{"text":"already","start":6629.508,"end":6629.973},{"text":"limited","start":6629.973,"end":6630.439},{"text":"health","start":6630.439,"end":6630.904},{"text":"care","start":6630.904,"end":6631.369},{"text":"systems.","start":6631.369,"end":6631.834}]},{"text":"Kenya position is clear Health systems must be inclusive, equitable and resilient, especially for indigenous populations living in fragile and conflict affected context.","start":6631.834,"end":6642.535,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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decades Canada has promised to reduce this over representation.","start":7200.299,"end":7204.617,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":7200.299,"end":7200.731},{"text":"decades","start":7200.731,"end":7201.163},{"text":"Canada","start":7201.163,"end":7201.595},{"text":"has","start":7201.595,"end":7202.026},{"text":"promised","start":7202.026,"end":7202.458},{"text":"to","start":7202.458,"end":7202.89},{"text":"reduce","start":7202.89,"end":7203.322},{"text":"this","start":7203.322,"end":7203.753},{"text":"over","start":7203.753,"end":7204.185},{"text":"representation.","start":7204.185,"end":7204.617}]},{"text":"Yet it has steadily increased by almost 1% per year since 1997.","start":7204.617,"end":7209.798,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":7204.617,"end":7205.049},{"text":"it","start":7205.049,"end":7205.48},{"text":"has","start":7205.48,"end":7205.912},{"text":"steadily","start":7205.912,"end":7206.344},{"text":"increased","start":7206.344,"end":7206.776},{"text":"by","start":7206.776,"end":7207.207},{"text":"almost","start":7207.207,"end":7207.639},{"text":"1%","start":7207.639,"end":7208.071},{"text":"per","start":7208.071,"end":7208.503},{"text":"year","start":7208.503,"end":7208.934},{"text":"since","start":7208.934,"end":7209.366},{"text":"1997.","start":7209.366,"end":7209.798}]},{"text":"This mass incarceration of Indigenous peoples threatens","start":7209.798,"end":7212.82,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7209.798,"end":7210.23},{"text":"mass","start":7210.23,"end":7210.661},{"text":"incarceration","start":7210.661,"end":7211.093},{"text":"of","start":7211.093,"end":7211.525},{"text":"Indigenous","start":7211.525,"end":7211.957},{"text":"peoples","start":7211.957,"end":7212.388},{"text":"threatens","start":7212.388,"end":7212.82}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":96,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Indigenous Peoples health and contributes to the genocide of Indigenous people peoples in Canada.","start":7212.82,"end":7216.98,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"Indigenous","start":7212.82,"end":7213.117},{"text":"Peoples","start":7213.117,"end":7213.414},{"text":"health","start":7213.414,"end":7213.711},{"text":"and","start":7213.711,"end":7214.009},{"text":"contributes","start":7214.009,"end":7214.306},{"text":"to","start":7214.306,"end":7214.603},{"text":"the","start":7214.603,"end":7214.9},{"text":"genocide","start":7214.9,"end":7215.197},{"text":"of","start":7215.197,"end":7215.494},{"text":"Indigenous","start":7215.494,"end":7215.791},{"text":"people","start":7215.791,"end":7216.089},{"text":"peoples","start":7216.089,"end":7216.386},{"text":"in","start":7216.386,"end":7216.683},{"text":"Canada.","start":7216.683,"end":7216.98}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Denny","affiliation":"Saniri Alifuru","affiliation_full":"Saniri Alifuru","group":"Council of Elders","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":97,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Indigenous people spend more of their sentences in custody, are overexposed to solitary confinement and maximum security and are overrepresented in self harm and deaths by suicide in prison.","start":7217.78,"end":7229.187,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Indigenous","start":7217.78,"end":7218.173},{"text":"people","start":7218.173,"end":7218.567},{"text":"spend","start":7218.567,"end":7218.96},{"text":"more","start":7218.96,"end":7219.353},{"text":"of","start":7219.353,"end":7219.747},{"text":"their","start":7219.747,"end":7220.14},{"text":"sentences","start":7220.14,"end":7220.533},{"text":"in","start":7220.533,"end":7220.927},{"text":"custody,","start":7220.927,"end":7221.32},{"text":"are","start":7221.32,"end":7221.713},{"text":"overexposed","start":7221.713,"end":7222.107},{"text":"to","start":7222.107,"end":7222.5},{"text":"solitary","start":7222.5,"end":7222.893},{"text":"confinement","start":7222.893,"end":7223.287},{"text":"and","start":7223.287,"end":7223.68},{"text":"maximum","start":7223.68,"end":7224.073},{"text":"security","start":7224.073,"end":7224.467},{"text":"and","start":7224.467,"end":7224.86},{"text":"are","start":7224.86,"end":7225.253},{"text":"overrepresented","start":7225.253,"end":7225.647},{"text":"in","start":7225.647,"end":7226.04},{"text":"self","start":7226.04,"end":7226.433},{"text":"harm","start":7226.433,"end":7226.827},{"text":"and","start":7226.827,"end":7227.22},{"text":"deaths","start":7227.22,"end":7227.613},{"text":"by","start":7227.613,"end":7228.007},{"text":"suicide","start":7228.007,"end":7228.4},{"text":"in","start":7228.4,"end":7228.793},{"text":"prison.","start":7228.793,"end":7229.187}]},{"text":"Joey Toussaint from Black Lake Denis First","start":7229.187,"end":7231.94,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Joey","start":7229.187,"end":7229.58},{"text":"Toussaint","start":7229.58,"end":7229.973},{"text":"from","start":7229.973,"end":7230.367},{"text":"Black","start":7230.367,"end":7230.76},{"text":"Lake","start":7230.76,"end":7231.153},{"text":"Denis","start":7231.153,"end":7231.547},{"text":"First","start":7231.547,"end":7231.94}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":98,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Nation has been held for more than","start":7231.94,"end":7234.1,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"Nation","start":7231.94,"end":7232.249},{"text":"has","start":7232.249,"end":7232.557},{"text":"been","start":7232.557,"end":7232.866},{"text":"held","start":7232.866,"end":7233.174},{"text":"for","start":7233.174,"end":7233.483},{"text":"more","start":7233.483,"end":7233.791},{"text":"than","start":7233.791,"end":7234.1}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Denny","affiliation":"Saniri Alifuru","affiliation_full":"Saniri Alifuru","group":"Council of Elders","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":99,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"3,000 days and counting in intermittent 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of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"confinement","start":7238.06,"end":7238.445},{"text":"in","start":7238.445,"end":7238.83},{"text":"breach","start":7238.83,"end":7239.215},{"text":"of","start":7239.215,"end":7239.6},{"text":"the","start":7239.6,"end":7239.985},{"text":"Nelson","start":7239.985,"end":7240.37},{"text":"Mandela","start":7240.37,"end":7240.755},{"text":"Rules.","start":7240.755,"end":7241.14}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Denny","affiliation":"Saniri Alifuru","affiliation_full":"Saniri Alifuru","group":"Council of Elders","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":101,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Federal legislation for Indigenous persons to serve their sentences in communities is underused and underfunded with less than 1% of the corrections budget allocated to Indigenous operated 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Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":102,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"lodges which are further restricted by Canada's policies.","start":7251.91,"end":7255.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"lodges","start":7251.91,"end":7252.315},{"text":"which","start":7252.315,"end":7252.72},{"text":"are","start":7252.72,"end":7253.125},{"text":"further","start":7253.125,"end":7253.53},{"text":"restricted","start":7253.53,"end":7253.935},{"text":"by","start":7253.935,"end":7254.34},{"text":"Canada's","start":7254.34,"end":7254.745},{"text":"policies.","start":7254.745,"end":7255.15}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Denny","affiliation":"Saniri Alifuru","affiliation_full":"Saniri Alifuru","group":"Council of Elders","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":103,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"The solution is to recognize Indigenous Peoples self determination and direct funding and authority to Indigenous governments and organizations.","start":7255.55,"end":7263.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7255.55,"end":7255.946},{"text":"solution","start":7255.946,"end":7256.342},{"text":"is","start":7256.342,"end":7256.737},{"text":"to","start":7256.737,"end":7257.133},{"text":"recognize","start":7257.133,"end":7257.529},{"text":"Indigenous","start":7257.529,"end":7257.925},{"text":"Peoples","start":7257.925,"end":7258.32},{"text":"self","start":7258.32,"end":7258.716},{"text":"determination","start":7258.716,"end":7259.112},{"text":"and","start":7259.112,"end":7259.508},{"text":"direct","start":7259.508,"end":7259.904},{"text":"funding","start":7259.904,"end":7260.299},{"text":"and","start":7260.299,"end":7260.695},{"text":"authority","start":7260.695,"end":7261.091},{"text":"to","start":7261.091,"end":7261.487},{"text":"Indigenous","start":7261.487,"end":7261.883},{"text":"governments","start":7261.883,"end":7262.278},{"text":"and","start":7262.278,"end":7262.674},{"text":"organizations.","start":7262.674,"end":7263.07}]},{"text":"As per the UN declaration, we urge Canada to take action in five first, recognize Indigenous people's self determination by shifting authority and 33% of the $3 billion corrections budget 1 billion annually directly to Indigenous governments and organizations to decarcerate second, implement the special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous People's recommendation to quote resort wherever possible to alternatives to detention enabling Indigenous persons to serve sentences in their communities encourage, appropriately, fund and raise awareness about the use of alternatives to incarceration as provided by the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples ACT and sections 81 and 84 of the Corrections and Conditional Release act and guarantee that Indigenous operated healing lodges established under Section 81 are independent in providing correctional services.","start":7263.07,"end":7313.334,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":7263.07,"end":7263.466},{"text":"per","start":7263.466,"end":7263.861},{"text":"the","start":7263.861,"end":7264.257},{"text":"UN","start":7264.257,"end":7264.653},{"text":"declaration,","start":7264.653,"end":7265.049},{"text":"we","start":7265.049,"end":7265.445},{"text":"urge","start":7265.445,"end":7265.84},{"text":"Canada","start":7265.84,"end":7266.236},{"text":"to","start":7266.236,"end":7266.632},{"text":"take","start":7266.632,"end":7267.028},{"text":"action","start":7267.028,"end":7267.423},{"text":"in","start":7267.423,"end":7267.819},{"text":"five","start":7267.819,"end":7268.215},{"text":"first,","start":7268.215,"end":7268.611},{"text":"recognize","start":7268.611,"end":7269.007},{"text":"Indigenous","start":7269.007,"end":7269.402},{"text":"people's","start":7269.402,"end":7269.798},{"text":"self","start":7269.798,"end":7270.194},{"text":"determination","start":7270.194,"end":7270.59},{"text":"by","start":7270.59,"end":7270.986},{"text":"shifting","start":7270.986,"end":7271.381},{"text":"authority","start":7271.381,"end":7271.777},{"text":"and","start":7271.777,"end":7272.173},{"text":"33%","start":7272.173,"end":7272.569},{"text":"of","start":7272.569,"end":7272.964},{"text":"the","start":7272.964,"end":7273.36},{"text":"$3","start":7273.36,"end":7273.756},{"text":"billion","start":7273.756,"end":7274.152},{"text":"corrections","start":7274.152,"end":7274.548},{"text":"budget","start":7274.548,"end":7274.943},{"text":"1","start":7274.943,"end":7275.339},{"text":"billion","start":7275.339,"end":7275.735},{"text":"annually","start":7275.735,"end":7276.131},{"text":"directly","start":7276.131,"end":7276.526},{"text":"to","start":7276.526,"end":7276.922},{"text":"Indigenous","start":7276.922,"end":7277.318},{"text":"governments","start":7277.318,"end":7277.714},{"text":"and","start":7277.714,"end":7278.11},{"text":"organizations","start":7278.11,"end":7278.505},{"text":"to","start":7278.505,"end":7278.901},{"text":"decarcerate","start":7278.901,"end":7279.297},{"text":"second,","start":7279.297,"end":7279.693},{"text":"implement","start":7279.693,"end":7280.089},{"text":"the","start":7280.089,"end":7280.484},{"text":"special","start":7280.484,"end":7280.88},{"text":"Rapporteur","start":7280.88,"end":7281.276},{"text":"on","start":7281.276,"end":7281.672},{"text":"the","start":7281.672,"end":7282.067},{"text":"Rights","start":7282.067,"end":7282.463},{"text":"of","start":7282.463,"end":7282.859},{"text":"Indigenous","start":7282.859,"end":7283.255},{"text":"People's","start":7283.255,"end":7283.651},{"text":"recommendation","start":7283.651,"end":7284.046},{"text":"to","start":7284.046,"end":7284.442},{"text":"quote","start":7284.442,"end":7284.838},{"text":"resort","start":7284.838,"end":7285.234},{"text":"wherever","start":7285.234,"end":7285.629},{"text":"possible","start":7285.629,"end":7286.025},{"text":"to","start":7286.025,"end":7286.421},{"text":"alternatives","start":7286.421,"end":7286.817},{"text":"to","start":7286.817,"end":7287.213},{"text":"detention","start":7287.213,"end":7287.608},{"text":"enabling","start":7287.608,"end":7288.004},{"text":"Indigenous","start":7288.004,"end":7288.4},{"text":"persons","start":7288.4,"end":7288.796},{"text":"to","start":7288.796,"end":7289.192},{"text":"serve","start":7289.192,"end":7289.587},{"text":"sentences","start":7289.587,"end":7289.983},{"text":"in","start":7289.983,"end":7290.379},{"text":"their","start":7290.379,"end":7290.775},{"text":"communities","start":7290.775,"end":7291.17},{"text":"encourage,","start":7291.17,"end":7291.566},{"text":"appropriately,","start":7291.566,"end":7291.962},{"text":"fund","start":7291.962,"end":7292.358},{"text":"and","start":7292.358,"end":7292.754},{"text":"raise","start":7292.754,"end":7293.149},{"text":"awareness","start":7293.149,"end":7293.545},{"text":"about","start":7293.545,"end":7293.941},{"text":"the","start":7293.941,"end":7294.337},{"text":"use","start":7294.337,"end":7294.732},{"text":"of","start":7294.732,"end":7295.128},{"text":"alternatives","start":7295.128,"end":7295.524},{"text":"to","start":7295.524,"end":7295.92},{"text":"incarceration","start":7295.92,"end":7296.316},{"text":"as","start":7296.316,"end":7296.711},{"text":"provided","start":7296.711,"end":7297.107},{"text":"by","start":7297.107,"end":7297.503},{"text":"the","start":7297.503,"end":7297.899},{"text":"United","start":7297.899,"end":7298.295},{"text":"Nations","start":7298.295,"end":7298.69},{"text":"Declaration","start":7298.69,"end":7299.086},{"text":"on","start":7299.086,"end":7299.482},{"text":"the","start":7299.482,"end":7299.878},{"text":"Rights","start":7299.878,"end":7300.273},{"text":"of","start":7300.273,"end":7300.669},{"text":"Indigenous","start":7300.669,"end":7301.065},{"text":"Peoples","start":7301.065,"end":7301.461},{"text":"ACT","start":7301.461,"end":7301.857},{"text":"and","start":7301.857,"end":7302.252},{"text":"secti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implement their own fourth UPR recommendations, including addressing the structural racism and the overrepresented representation of Indigenous persons in 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provide funding to implement the six priority actions for corrections reform in their own Indigenous justice strategy and finally carry out this foreman's call to remove existing barriers and ensure culturally appropriate access to justice and prevent the over criminalization of Indigenous 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now give the floor to the foundation for Aboriginal and Islander Research Action Aboriginal Corporation.","start":7509.808,"end":7516.02,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7509.808,"end":7510.196},{"text":"now","start":7510.196,"end":7510.585},{"text":"give","start":7510.585,"end":7510.973},{"text":"the","start":7510.973,"end":7511.361},{"text":"floor","start":7511.361,"end":7511.749},{"text":"to","start":7511.749,"end":7512.138},{"text":"the","start":7512.138,"end":7512.526},{"text":"foundation","start":7512.526,"end":7512.914},{"text":"for","start":7512.914,"end":7513.302},{"text":"Aboriginal","start":7513.302,"end":7513.691},{"text":"and","start":7513.691,"end":7514.079},{"text":"Islander","start":7514.079,"end":7514.467},{"text":"Research","start":7514.467,"end":7514.855},{"text":"Action","start":7514.855,"end":7515.244},{"text":"Aboriginal","start":7515.244,"end":7515.632},{"text":"Corporation.","start":7515.632,"end":7516.02}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":121,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair.","start":7518.74,"end":7520.791,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7518.74,"end":7519.253},{"text":"you,","start":7519.253,"end":7519.766},{"text":"Madam","start":7519.766,"end":7520.278},{"text":"Chair.","start":7520.278,"end":7520.791}]},{"text":"I'd like to begin this brief statement by giving congratulations to the Chairperson and the office bearers and members of the Permanent Forum for their appointments and the work that they're 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seek to make three brief statements and recommendations.","start":7537.201,"end":7541.816,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7537.201,"end":7537.714},{"text":"seek","start":7537.714,"end":7538.227},{"text":"to","start":7538.227,"end":7538.739},{"text":"make","start":7538.739,"end":7539.252},{"text":"three","start":7539.252,"end":7539.765},{"text":"brief","start":7539.765,"end":7540.278},{"text":"statements","start":7540.278,"end":7540.791},{"text":"and","start":7540.791,"end":7541.303},{"text":"recommendations.","start":7541.303,"end":7541.816}]},{"text":"Firstly, we won't elaborate on the issue of well being and health in relation to land matters, as much has been said on that.","start":7541.816,"end":7554.123,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. 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an excellent report, very full of information, but it costs $20 through the National Library.","start":7580.789,"end":7588.994,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":7580.789,"end":7581.302},{"text":"an","start":7581.302,"end":7581.815},{"text":"excellent","start":7581.815,"end":7582.328},{"text":"report,","start":7582.328,"end":7582.84},{"text":"very","start":7582.84,"end":7583.353},{"text":"full","start":7583.353,"end":7583.866},{"text":"of","start":7583.866,"end":7584.379},{"text":"information,","start":7584.379,"end":7584.892},{"text":"but","start":7584.892,"end":7585.404},{"text":"it","start":7585.404,"end":7585.917},{"text":"costs","start":7585.917,"end":7586.43},{"text":"$20","start":7586.43,"end":7586.943},{"text":"through","start":7586.943,"end":7587.456},{"text":"the","start":7587.456,"end":7587.968},{"text":"National","start":7587.968,"end":7588.481},{"text":"Library.","start":7588.481,"end":7588.994}]},{"text":"If it's turned into an official document and I think 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a clear recommendation and I'll provide the details to the rapid tour of that report.","start":7607.455,"end":7615.66,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That's","start":7607.455,"end":7607.968},{"text":"a","start":7607.968,"end":7608.481},{"text":"clear","start":7608.481,"end":7608.993},{"text":"recommendation","start":7608.993,"end":7609.506},{"text":"and","start":7609.506,"end":7610.019},{"text":"I'll","start":7610.019,"end":7610.532},{"text":"provide","start":7610.532,"end":7611.045},{"text":"the","start":7611.045,"end":7611.557},{"text":"details","start":7611.557,"end":7612.07},{"text":"to","start":7612.07,"end":7612.583},{"text":"the","start":7612.583,"end":7613.096},{"text":"rapid","start":7613.096,"end":7613.609},{"text":"tour","start":7613.609,"end":7614.121},{"text":"of","start":7614.121,"end":7614.634},{"text":"that","start":7614.634,"end":7615.147},{"text":"report.","start":7615.147,"end":7615.66}]},{"text":"The second point we want to raise is to remind of the opening speeches 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authorities.","start":7615.66,"end":7627.454,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7615.66,"end":7616.173},{"text":"second","start":7616.173,"end":7616.685},{"text":"point","start":7616.685,"end":7617.198},{"text":"we","start":7617.198,"end":7617.711},{"text":"want","start":7617.711,"end":7618.224},{"text":"to","start":7618.224,"end":7618.737},{"text":"raise","start":7618.737,"end":7619.249},{"text":"is","start":7619.249,"end":7619.762},{"text":"to","start":7619.762,"end":7620.275},{"text":"remind","start":7620.275,"end":7620.788},{"text":"of","start":7620.788,"end":7621.301},{"text":"the","start":7621.301,"end":7621.813},{"text":"opening","start":7621.813,"end":7622.326},{"text":"speeches","start":7622.326,"end":7622.839},{"text":"that","start":7622.839,"end":7623.352},{"text":"were","start":7623.352,"end":7623.865},{"text":"made","start":7623.865,"end":7624.378},{"text":"yesterday","start":7624.378,"end":7624.89},{"text":"by","start":7624.89,"end":7625.403},{"text":"UN","start":7625.403,"end":7625.916},{"text":"officials","start":7625.916,"end":7626.429},{"text":"and","start":7626.429,"end":7626.942},{"text":"authorities.","start":7626.942,"end":7627.454}]},{"text":"They were excellent speeches.","start":7627.454,"end":7629.506,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":7627.454,"end":7627.967},{"text":"were","start":7627.967,"end":7628.48},{"text":"excellent","start":7628.48,"end":7628.993},{"text":"speeches.","start":7628.993,"end":7629.506}]},{"text":"I'm telling people that the best speeches that I've heard here since the Permanent Forum was created and the Secretary General 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his speech and saying welcome to the UN Family to Indigenous peoples in that speech.","start":7640.787,"end":7648.992,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Made","start":7640.787,"end":7641.3},{"text":"his","start":7641.3,"end":7641.813},{"text":"speech","start":7641.813,"end":7642.326},{"text":"and","start":7642.326,"end":7642.838},{"text":"saying","start":7642.838,"end":7643.351},{"text":"welcome","start":7643.351,"end":7643.864},{"text":"to","start":7643.864,"end":7644.377},{"text":"the","start":7644.377,"end":7644.89},{"text":"UN","start":7644.89,"end":7645.402},{"text":"Family","start":7645.402,"end":7645.915},{"text":"to","start":7645.915,"end":7646.428},{"text":"Indigenous","start":7646.428,"end":7646.941},{"text":"peoples","start":7646.941,"end":7647.454},{"text":"in","start":7647.454,"end":7647.966},{"text":"that","start":7647.966,"end":7648.479},{"text":"speech.","start":7648.479,"end":7648.992}]},{"text":"And it's on that concept that in the speeches of yesterday we heard over and over again the support that is given by the United nations to indigenous peoples, the concern about decolonization, a word was mentioned many, many times and also the reference to enhanced participation by indigenous peoples in the un.","start":7648.992,"end":7676.171,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7648.992,"end":7649.505},{"text":"it's","start":7649.505,"end":7650.018},{"text":"on","start":7650.018,"end":7650.53},{"text":"that","start":7650.53,"end":7651.043},{"text":"concept","start":7651.043,"end":7651.556},{"text":"that","start":7651.556,"end":7652.069},{"text":"in","start":7652.069,"end":7652.582},{"text":"the","start":7652.582,"end":7653.095},{"text":"speeches","start":7653.095,"end":7653.607},{"text":"of","start":7653.607,"end":7654.12},{"text":"yesterday","start":7654.12,"end":7654.633},{"text":"we","start":7654.633,"end":7655.146},{"text":"heard","start":7655.146,"end":7655.659},{"text":"over","start":7655.659,"end":7656.171},{"text":"and","start":7656.171,"end":7656.684},{"text":"over","start":7656.684,"end":7657.197},{"text":"again","start":7657.197,"end":7657.71},{"text":"the","start":7657.71,"end":7658.223},{"text":"support","start":7658.223,"end":7658.735},{"text":"that","start":7658.735,"end":7659.248},{"text":"is","start":7659.248,"end":7659.761},{"text":"given","start":7659.761,"end":7660.274},{"text":"by","start":7660.274,"end":7660.787},{"text":"the","start":7660.787,"end":7661.299},{"text":"United","start":7661.299,"end":7661.812},{"text":"nations","start":7661.812,"end":7662.325},{"text":"to","start":7662.325,"end":7662.838},{"text":"indigenous","start":7662.838,"end":7663.351},{"text":"peoples,","start":7663.351,"end":7663.863},{"text":"the","start":7663.863,"end":7664.376},{"text":"concern","start":7664.376,"end":7664.889},{"text":"about","start":7664.889,"end":7665.402},{"text":"decolonization,","start":7665.402,"end":7665.915},{"text":"a","start":7665.915,"end":7666.427},{"text":"word","start":7666.427,"end":7666.94},{"text":"was","start":7666.94,"end":7667.453},{"text":"mentioned","start":7667.453,"end":7667.966},{"text":"many,","start":7667.966,"end":7668.479},{"text":"many","start":7668.479,"end":7668.991},{"text":"times","start":7668.991,"end":7669.504},{"text":"and","start":7669.504,"end":7670.017},{"text":"also","start":7670.017,"end":7670.53},{"text":"the","start":7670.53,"end":7671.043},{"text":"reference","start":7671.043,"end":7671.555},{"text":"to","start":7671.555,"end":7672.068},{"text":"enhanced","start":7672.068,"end":7672.581},{"text":"participation","start":7672.581,"end":7673.094},{"text":"by","start":7673.094,"end":7673.607},{"text":"indigenous","start":7673.607,"end":7674.119},{"text":"peoples","start":7674.119,"end":7674.632},{"text":"in","start":7674.632,"end":7675.145},{"text":"the","start":7675.145,"end":7675.658},{"text":"un.","start":7675.658,"end":7676.171}]},{"text":"And that reminds us of the fact that we still have not achieved the enhanced the participation that was set out in the ALTA outcome document presented at the World Conference of indigenous peoples in 2014.","start":7676.171,"end":7694.632,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health 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Corporation.","start":7699.3,"end":7705.879,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7699.3,"end":7699.739},{"text":"thank","start":7699.739,"end":7700.177},{"text":"the","start":7700.177,"end":7700.616},{"text":"representative","start":7700.616,"end":7701.054},{"text":"of","start":7701.054,"end":7701.493},{"text":"the","start":7701.493,"end":7701.932},{"text":"foundation","start":7701.932,"end":7702.37},{"text":"for","start":7702.37,"end":7702.809},{"text":"Aboriginal","start":7702.809,"end":7703.248},{"text":"and","start":7703.248,"end":7703.686},{"text":"Islander","start":7703.686,"end":7704.125},{"text":"Research","start":7704.125,"end":7704.563},{"text":"Action","start":7704.563,"end":7705.002},{"text":"Aboriginal","start":7705.002,"end":7705.441},{"text":"Corporation.","start":7705.441,"end":7705.879}]},{"text":"And now I give the floor to the representative of El Salvador.","start":7705.879,"end":7711.143,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7705.879,"end":7706.318},{"text":"now","start":7706.318,"end":7706.757},{"text":"I","start":7706.757,"end":7707.195},{"text":"give","start":7707.195,"end":7707.634},{"text":"the","start":7707.634,"end":7708.072},{"text":"floor","start":7708.072,"end":7708.511},{"text":"to","start":7708.511,"end":7708.95},{"text":"the","start":7708.95,"end":7709.388},{"text":"representative","start":7709.388,"end":7709.827},{"text":"of","start":7709.827,"end":7710.266},{"text":"El","start":7710.266,"end":7710.704},{"text":"Salvador.","start":7710.704,"end":7711.143}]},{"text":"Gracias, senora.","start":7711.143,"end":7712.02,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Gracias,","start":7711.143,"end":7711.581},{"text":"senora.","start":7711.581,"end":7712.02}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":123,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair, Excellencies, distinguished delegations, El Salvador joins this debate with the conviction that guaranteeing the health of indigenous people peoples requires comprehensive protection of their dignity, identity and ancestral wisdom.","start":7712.34,"end":7729.192,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized 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our state, the right to health is not limited to access to services.","start":7729.192,"end":7736.342,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":7729.192,"end":7729.703},{"text":"our","start":7729.703,"end":7730.214},{"text":"state,","start":7730.214,"end":7730.724},{"text":"the","start":7730.724,"end":7731.235},{"text":"right","start":7731.235,"end":7731.746},{"text":"to","start":7731.746,"end":7732.256},{"text":"health","start":7732.256,"end":7732.767},{"text":"is","start":7732.767,"end":7733.278},{"text":"not","start":7733.278,"end":7733.788},{"text":"limited","start":7733.788,"end":7734.299},{"text":"to","start":7734.299,"end":7734.81},{"text":"access","start":7734.81,"end":7735.32},{"text":"to","start":7735.32,"end":7735.831},{"text":"services.","start":7735.831,"end":7736.342}]},{"text":"It covers food security, preservation of language and absolute respect to the Cosmo vision of indigenous 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Today I speak for my people, the Lakota and Dakota people of the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe, my ancestors and the future generations not yet born.","start":7907.77,"end":7919.086,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7907.77,"end":7908.147},{"text":"you,","start":7908.147,"end":7908.524},{"text":"Madam","start":7908.524,"end":7908.902},{"text":"Chair.","start":7908.902,"end":7909.279},{"text":"Today","start":7909.279,"end":7909.656},{"text":"I","start":7909.656,"end":7910.033},{"text":"speak","start":7910.033,"end":7910.41},{"text":"for","start":7910.41,"end":7910.787},{"text":"my","start":7910.787,"end":7911.165},{"text":"people,","start":7911.165,"end":7911.542},{"text":"the","start":7911.542,"end":7911.919},{"text":"Lakota","start":7911.919,"end":7912.296},{"text":"and","start":7912.296,"end":7912.673},{"text":"Dakota","start":7912.673,"end":7913.051},{"text":"people","start":7913.051,"end":7913.428},{"text":"of","start":7913.428,"end":7913.805},{"text":"the","start":7913.805,"end":7914.182},{"text":"Standing","start":7914.182,"end":7914.559},{"text":"Rock","start":7914.559,"end":7914.937},{"text":"Sioux","start":7914.937,"end":7915.314},{"text":"Tribe,","start":7915.314,"end":7915.691},{"text":"my","start":7915.691,"end":7916.068},{"text":"ancestors","start":7916.068,"end":7916.445},{"text":"and","start":7916.445,"end":7916.822},{"text":"the","start":7916.822,"end":7917.2},{"text":"future","start":7917.2,"end":7917.577},{"text":"generations","start":7917.577,"end":7917.954},{"text":"not","start":7917.954,"end":7918.331},{"text":"yet","start":7918.331,"end":7918.708},{"text":"born.","start":7918.708,"end":7919.086}]},{"text":"Today I speak for my grandmothers, Francine Brewer Nelson and Lillian Halsey Archambeau.","start":7919.086,"end":7923.989,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Today","start":7919.086,"end":7919.463},{"text":"I","start":7919.463,"end":7919.84},{"text":"speak","start":7919.84,"end":7920.217},{"text":"for","start":7920.217,"end":7920.594},{"text":"my","start":7920.594,"end":7920.971},{"text":"grandmothers,","start":7920.971,"end":7921.349},{"text":"Francine","start":7921.349,"end":7921.726},{"text":"Brewer","start":7921.726,"end":7922.103},{"text":"Nelson","start":7922.103,"end":7922.48},{"text":"and","start":7922.48,"end":7922.857},{"text":"Lillian","start":7922.857,"end":7923.235},{"text":"Halsey","start":7923.235,"end":7923.612},{"text":"Archambeau.","start":7923.612,"end":7923.989}]},{"text":"My teachers, Lala, Tom Redbird, Gabe Blackmoon and Jade Taken Alive and my grandfathers, Willard Nelson and Leo Archambeau.","start":7923.989,"end":7931.155,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":7923.989,"end":7924.366},{"text":"teachers,","start":7924.366,"end":7924.743},{"text":"Lala,","start":7924.743,"end":7925.12},{"text":"Tom","start":7925.12,"end":7925.498},{"text":"Redbird,","start":7925.498,"end":7925.875},{"text":"Gabe","start":7925.875,"end":7926.252},{"text":"Blackmoon","start":7926.252,"end":7926.629},{"text":"and","start":7926.629,"end":7927.006},{"text":"Jade","start":7927.006,"end":7927.384},{"text":"Taken","start":7927.384,"end":7927.761},{"text":"Alive","start":7927.761,"end":7928.138},{"text":"and","start":7928.138,"end":7928.515},{"text":"my","start":7928.515,"end":7928.892},{"text":"grandfathers,","start":7928.892,"end":7929.27},{"text":"Willard","start":7929.27,"end":7929.647},{"text":"Nelson","start":7929.647,"end":7930.024},{"text":"and","start":7930.024,"end":7930.401},{"text":"Leo","start":7930.401,"end":7930.778},{"text":"Archambeau.","start":7930.778,"end":7931.155}]},{"text":"Today I speak as a UN Voluntary Fund for Indigenous Peoples grantee and Project Access trainee.","start":7931.155,"end":7937.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Today","start":7931.155,"end":7931.533},{"text":"I","start":7931.533,"end":7931.91},{"text":"speak","start":7931.91,"end":7932.287},{"text":"as","start":7932.287,"end":7932.664},{"text":"a","start":7932.664,"end":7933.041},{"text":"UN","start":7933.041,"end":7933.419},{"text":"Voluntary","start":7933.419,"end":7933.796},{"text":"Fund","start":7933.796,"end":7934.173},{"text":"for","start":7934.173,"end":7934.55},{"text":"Indigenous","start":7934.55,"end":7934.927},{"text":"Peoples","start":7934.927,"end":7935.304},{"text":"grantee","start":7935.304,"end":7935.682},{"text":"and","start":7935.682,"end":7936.059},{"text":"Project","start":7936.059,"end":7936.436},{"text":"Access","start":7936.436,"end":7936.813},{"text":"trainee.","start":7936.813,"end":7937.19}]},{"text":"Today we are strongly recommending the forum to include in your report to call upon Member States, UNESCO and the entire UN system, including the World Health Organization, to urge States to fully implement the articles of UNDRIP related to language, culture, land and health as an integrated framework for Indigenous well being.","start":7937.19,"end":7957.181,"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. Speakers called for these processes to be rights-based, centered on Indigenous determinants of health, and guided by Indigenous leadership and accountability."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"Today","start":7937.19,"end":7937.568},{"text":"we","start":7937.568,"end":7937.945},{"text":"are","start":7937.945,"end":7938.322},{"text":"strongly","start":7938.322,"end":7938.699},{"text":"recommending","start":7938.699,"end":7939.076},{"text":"the","start":7939.076,"end":7939.454},{"text":"forum","start":7939.454,"end":7939.831},{"text":"to","start":7939.831,"end":7940.208},{"text":"include","start":7940.208,"end":7940.585},{"text":"in","start":7940.585,"end":7940.962},{"text":"your","start":7940.962,"end":7941.339},{"text":"report","start":7941.339,"end":7941.717},{"text":"to","start":7941.717,"end":7942.094},{"text":"call","start":7942.094,"end":7942.471},{"text":"upon","start":7942.471,"end":7942.848},{"text":"Member","start":7942.848,"end":7943.225},{"text":"States,","start":7943.225,"end":7943.603},{"text":"UNESCO","start":7943.603,"end":7943.98},{"text":"and","start":7943.98,"end":7944.357},{"text":"the","start":7944.357,"end":7944.734},{"text":"entire","start":7944.734,"end":7945.111},{"text":"UN","start":7945.111,"end":7945.488},{"text":"system,","start":7945.488,"end":7945.866},{"text":"including","start":7945.866,"end":7946.243},{"text":"the","start":7946.243,"end":7946.62},{"text":"World","start":7946.62,"end":7946.997},{"text":"Health","start":7946.997,"end":7947.374},{"text":"Organization,","start":7947.374,"end":7947.752},{"text":"to","start":7947.752,"end":7948.129},{"text":"urge","start":7948.129,"end":7948.506},{"text":"States","start":7948.506,"end":7948.883},{"text":"to","start":7948.883,"end":7949.26},{"text":"fully","start":7949.26,"end":7949.638},{"text":"implement","start":7949.638,"end":7950.015},{"text":"the","start":7950.015,"end":7950.392},{"text":"articles","start":7950.392,"end":7950.769},{"text":"of","start":7950.769,"end":7951.146},{"text":"UNDRIP","start":7951.146,"end":7951.523},{"text":"related","start":7951.523,"end":7951.901},{"text":"to","start":7951.901,"end":7952.278},{"text":"language,","start":7952.278,"end":7952.655},{"text":"culture,","start":7952.655,"end":7953.032},{"text":"land","start":7953.032,"end":7953.409},{"text":"and","start":7953.409,"end":7953.787},{"text":"health","start":7953.787,"end":7954.164},{"text":"as","start":7954.164,"end":7954.541},{"text":"an","start":7954.541,"end":7954.918},{"text":"integrated","start":7954.918,"end":7955.295},{"text":"framework","start":7955.295,"end":7955.672},{"text":"for","start":7955.672,"end":7956.05},{"text":"Indigenous","start":7956.05,"end":7956.427},{"text":"well","start":7956.427,"end":7956.804},{"text":"being.","start":7956.804,"end":7957.181}]},{"text":"This includes investing in Indigenous language revitalization as a public health priority and domestic policy supporting land based and language based education systems recognizing Indigenous Knowledge systems based in Indigenous language as essential to environmental protection and conflict prevention ensuring that Indigenous communities lead these efforts in accordance with their right to self determination under Article 3 of UNDRIP.","start":7957.181,"end":7979.435,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. 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knowledge was not simply lost.","start":8020.171,"end":8022.434,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":8020.171,"end":8020.548},{"text":"knowledge","start":8020.548,"end":8020.925},{"text":"was","start":8020.925,"end":8021.303},{"text":"not","start":8021.303,"end":8021.68},{"text":"simply","start":8021.68,"end":8022.057},{"text":"lost.","start":8022.057,"end":8022.434}]},{"text":"It was forcibly taken through past policies of assimilation, boarding schools and the criminalization of our ways of life.","start":8022.434,"end":8029.601,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":8029.601,"end":8029.978},{"text":"languages","start":8029.978,"end":8030.355},{"text":"were","start":8030.355,"end":8030.732},{"text":"targeted","start":8030.732,"end":8031.109},{"text":"because","start":8031.109,"end":8031.487},{"text":"they","start":8031.487,"end":8031.864},{"text":"tied","start":8031.864,"end":8032.241},{"text":"us","start":8032.241,"end":8032.618},{"text":"to","start":8032.618,"end":8032.995},{"text":"the","start":8032.995,"end":8033.373},{"text":"land.","start":8033.373,"end":8033.75}]},{"text":"This disruption has had lasting consequences.","start":8033.75,"end":8036.013,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8033.75,"end":8034.127},{"text":"disruption","start":8034.127,"end":8034.504},{"text":"has","start":8034.504,"end":8034.881},{"text":"had","start":8034.881,"end":8035.258},{"text":"lasting","start":8035.258,"end":8035.636},{"text":"consequences.","start":8035.636,"end":8036.013}]},{"text":"Today, many Lakota people know the importance of land and language, but because of colonization, only 1% speak our language fluently.","start":8036.013,"end":8043.934,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":8036.013,"end":8036.39},{"text":"many","start":8036.39,"end":8036.767},{"text":"Lakota","start":8036.767,"end":8037.144},{"text":"people","start":8037.144,"end":8037.522},{"text":"know","start":8037.522,"end":8037.899},{"text":"the","start":8037.899,"end":8038.276},{"text":"importance","start":8038.276,"end":8038.653},{"text":"of","start":8038.653,"end":8039.03},{"text":"land","start":8039.03,"end":8039.407},{"text":"and","start":8039.407,"end":8039.785},{"text":"language,","start":8039.785,"end":8040.162},{"text":"but","start":8040.162,"end":8040.539},{"text":"because","start":8040.539,"end":8040.916},{"text":"of","start":8040.916,"end":8041.293},{"text":"colonization,","start":8041.293,"end":8041.671},{"text":"only","start":8041.671,"end":8042.048},{"text":"1%","start":8042.048,"end":8042.425},{"text":"speak","start":8042.425,"end":8042.802},{"text":"our","start":8042.802,"end":8043.179},{"text":"language","start":8043.179,"end":8043.556},{"text":"fluently.","start":8043.556,"end":8043.934}]},{"text":"UNDRIP affirms our rights to revitalize, use and transmit our languages and to control our education systems.","start":8043.934,"end":8050.346,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"UNDRIP","start":8043.934,"end":8044.311},{"text":"affirms","start":8044.311,"end":8044.688},{"text":"our","start":8044.688,"end":8045.065},{"text":"rights","start":8045.065,"end":8045.442},{"text":"to","start":8045.442,"end":8045.82},{"text":"revitalize,","start":8045.82,"end":8046.197},{"text":"use","start":8046.197,"end":8046.574},{"text":"and","start":8046.574,"end":8046.951},{"text":"transmit","start":8046.951,"end":8047.328},{"text":"our","start":8047.328,"end":8047.706},{"text":"languages","start":8047.706,"end":8048.083},{"text":"and","start":8048.083,"end":8048.46},{"text":"to","start":8048.46,"end":8048.837},{"text":"control","start":8048.837,"end":8049.214},{"text":"our","start":8049.214,"end":8049.591},{"text":"education","start":8049.591,"end":8049.969},{"text":"systems.","start":8049.969,"end":8050.346}]},{"text":"It also affirms our rights to traditional medicines and health practices, our right to spiritual relationship with our lands, waters and resources, and our right to protect them.","start":8050.346,"end":8060.907,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. 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Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."},{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":8324.185,"end":8324.682},{"text":"this","start":8324.682,"end":8325.178},{"text":"is","start":8325.178,"end":8325.674},{"text":"why","start":8325.674,"end":8326.17},{"text":"we","start":8326.17,"end":8326.667},{"text":"recommend","start":8326.667,"end":8327.163},{"text":"to","start":8327.163,"end":8327.659},{"text":"states","start":8327.659,"end":8328.155},{"text":"and","start":8328.155,"end":8328.652},{"text":"international","start":8328.652,"end":8329.148},{"text":"organizations","start":8329.148,"end":8329.644},{"text":"that","start":8329.644,"end":8330.14},{"text":"they","start":8330.14,"end":8330.637},{"text":"implement","start":8330.637,"end":8331.133},{"text":"the","start":8331.133,"end":8331.629},{"text":"following","start":8331.629,"end":8332.125},{"text":"measures","start":8332.125,"end":8332.622},{"text":"in","start":8332.622,"end":8333.118},{"text":"order","start":8333.118,"end":8333.614},{"text":"to","start":8333.614,"end":8334.11},{"text":"guarantee","start":8334.11,"end":8334.607},{"text":"in","start":8334.607,"end":8335.103},{"text":"each","start":8335.103,"end":8335.599},{"text":"of","start":8335.599,"end":8336.095},{"text":"them","start":8336.095,"end":8336.592},{"text":"the","start":8336.592,"end":8337.088},{"text":"full","start":8337.088,"end":8337.584},{"text":"and","start":8337.584,"end":8338.08},{"text":"effective","start":8338.08,"end":8338.577},{"text":"participation","start":8338.577,"end":8339.073},{"text":"of","start":8339.073,"end":8339.569},{"text":"indigenous","start":8339.569,"end":8340.065},{"text":"women","start":8340.065,"end":8340.562},{"text":"in","start":8340.562,"end":8341.058},{"text":"the","start":8341.058,"end":8341.554},{"text":"design,","start":8341.554,"end":8342.05},{"text":"implementation","start":8342.05,"end":8342.547},{"text":"and","start":8342.547,"end":8343.043},{"text":"evaluation","start":8343.043,"end":8343.539},{"text":"of","start":8343.539,"end":8344.035},{"text":"these","start":8344.035,"end":8344.532},{"text":"to","start":8344.532,"end":8345.028},{"text":"ensure","start":8345.028,"end":8345.524},{"text":"free","start":8345.524,"end":8346.02},{"text":"prior","start":8346.02,"end":8346.517},{"text":"and","start":8346.517,"end":8347.013},{"text":"informed","start":8347.013,"end":8347.509},{"text":"consent","start":8347.509,"end":8348.005},{"text":"and","start":8348.005,"end":8348.502},{"text":"the","start":8348.502,"end":8348.998},{"text":"right","start":8348.998,"end":8349.494},{"text":"to","start":8349.494,"end":8349.99},{"text":"self","start":8349.99,"end":8350.487},{"text":"determination.","start":8350.487,"end":8350.983}]},{"text":"First, we recommend that you adopt intercultural public policies on health with a comprehensive approach to violence in accordance with UNDRIP and the Beijing Platform for Action, the Montevideo Consensus on Population and Development, so in line with General Recommendation 39 of CEDAW and the Convention of Belem de Para and to guarantee allocation of specific and sustainable budgets together with transparency and accountability mechanism.","start":8350.983,"end":8383.239,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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you, representative of Konami.","start":8458.67,"end":8460.815,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8458.67,"end":8459.099},{"text":"you,","start":8459.099,"end":8459.528},{"text":"representative","start":8459.528,"end":8459.957},{"text":"of","start":8459.957,"end":8460.386},{"text":"Konami.","start":8460.386,"end":8460.815}]},{"text":"And I now call upon on the representative of Brazil.","start":8460.815,"end":8465.104,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":8460.815,"end":8461.244},{"text":"I","start":8461.244,"end":8461.673},{"text":"now","start":8461.673,"end":8462.102},{"text":"call","start":8462.102,"end":8462.531},{"text":"upon","start":8462.531,"end":8462.959},{"text":"on","start":8462.959,"end":8463.388},{"text":"the","start":8463.388,"end":8463.817},{"text":"representative","start":8463.817,"end":8464.246},{"text":"of","start":8464.246,"end":8464.675},{"text":"Brazil.","start":8464.675,"end":8465.104}]},{"text":"You have the 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Ensuring","start":8471.242,"end":8471.727},{"text":"the","start":8471.727,"end":8472.213},{"text":"health","start":8472.213,"end":8472.698},{"text":"of","start":8472.698,"end":8473.184},{"text":"indigenous","start":8473.184,"end":8473.669},{"text":"peoples","start":8473.669,"end":8474.155},{"text":"calls","start":8474.155,"end":8474.64},{"text":"for","start":8474.64,"end":8475.126},{"text":"an","start":8475.126,"end":8475.611},{"text":"approach","start":8475.611,"end":8476.097},{"text":"that","start":8476.097,"end":8476.582},{"text":"recognizes","start":8476.582,"end":8477.068},{"text":"its","start":8477.068,"end":8477.553},{"text":"collective,","start":8477.553,"end":8478.039},{"text":"territorial","start":8478.039,"end":8478.524},{"text":"and","start":8478.524,"end":8479.01},{"text":"intercultural","start":8479.01,"end":8479.495},{"text":"dimensions.","start":8479.495,"end":8479.981}]},{"text":"The right to health encompasses indigenous peoples traditional medicines and healing practices, the preservation of their ancestral knowledge and the maintenance of their spiritual and material relationship with their territories.","start":8479.981,"end":8494.545,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8479.981,"end":8480.466},{"text":"right","start":8480.466,"end":8480.952},{"text":"to","start":8480.952,"end":8481.437},{"text":"health","start":8481.437,"end":8481.923},{"text":"encompasses","start":8481.923,"end":8482.408},{"text":"indigenous","start":8482.408,"end":8482.894},{"text":"peoples","start":8482.894,"end":8483.379},{"text":"traditional","start":8483.379,"end":8483.865},{"text":"medicines","start":8483.865,"end":8484.35},{"text":"and","start":8484.35,"end":8484.835},{"text":"healing","start":8484.835,"end":8485.321},{"text":"practices,","start":8485.321,"end":8485.806},{"text":"the","start":8485.806,"end":8486.292},{"text":"preservation","start":8486.292,"end":8486.777},{"text":"of","start":8486.777,"end":8487.263},{"text":"their","start":8487.263,"end":8487.748},{"text":"ancestral","start":8487.748,"end":8488.234},{"text":"knowledge","start":8488.234,"end":8488.719},{"text":"and","start":8488.719,"end":8489.205},{"text":"the","start":8489.205,"end":8489.69},{"text":"maintenance","start":8489.69,"end":8490.176},{"text":"of","start":8490.176,"end":8490.661},{"text":"their","start":8490.661,"end":8491.147},{"text":"spiritual","start":8491.147,"end":8491.632},{"text":"and","start":8491.632,"end":8492.118},{"text":"material","start":8492.118,"end":8492.603},{"text":"relationship","start":8492.603,"end":8493.089},{"text":"with","start":8493.089,"end":8493.574},{"text":"their","start":8493.574,"end":8494.06},{"text":"territories.","start":8494.06,"end":8494.545}]},{"text":"Public health policies must therefore be culturally appropriate and developed with informed participation of indigenous peoples.","start":8494.545,"end":8502.313,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Public","start":8494.545,"end":8495.031},{"text":"health","start":8495.031,"end":8495.516},{"text":"policies","start":8495.516,"end":8496.002},{"text":"must","start":8496.002,"end":8496.487},{"text":"therefore","start":8496.487,"end":8496.973},{"text":"be","start":8496.973,"end":8497.458},{"text":"culturally","start":8497.458,"end":8497.944},{"text":"appropriate","start":8497.944,"end":8498.429},{"text":"and","start":8498.429,"end":8498.915},{"text":"developed","start":8498.915,"end":8499.4},{"text":"with","start":8499.4,"end":8499.885},{"text":"informed","start":8499.885,"end":8500.371},{"text":"participation","start":8500.371,"end":8500.856},{"text":"of","start":8500.856,"end":8501.342},{"text":"indigenous","start":8501.342,"end":8501.827},{"text":"peoples.","start":8501.827,"end":8502.313}]},{"text":"Taking that into account, since 2010, Brazil has had a Secretariat for Indigenous Health which implements the national policy on health care for indigenous people.","start":8502.313,"end":8514.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Taking","start":8502.313,"end":8502.798},{"text":"that","start":8502.798,"end":8503.284},{"text":"into","start":8503.284,"end":8503.769},{"text":"account,","start":8503.769,"end":8504.255},{"text":"since","start":8504.255,"end":8504.74},{"text":"2010,","start":8504.74,"end":8505.226},{"text":"Brazil","start":8505.226,"end":8505.711},{"text":"has","start":8505.711,"end":8506.197},{"text":"had","start":8506.197,"end":8506.682},{"text":"a","start":8506.682,"end":8507.168},{"text":"Secretariat","start":8507.168,"end":8507.653},{"text":"for","start":8507.653,"end":8508.139},{"text":"Indigenous","start":8508.139,"end":8508.624},{"text":"Health","start":8508.624,"end":8509.11},{"text":"which","start":8509.11,"end":8509.595},{"text":"implements","start":8509.595,"end":8510.081},{"text":"the","start":8510.081,"end":8510.566},{"text":"national","start":8510.566,"end":8511.052},{"text":"policy","start":8511.052,"end":8511.537},{"text":"on","start":8511.537,"end":8512.023},{"text":"health","start":8512.023,"end":8512.508},{"text":"care","start":8512.508,"end":8512.994},{"text":"for","start":8512.994,"end":8513.479},{"text":"indigenous","start":8513.479,"end":8513.965},{"text":"people.","start":8513.965,"end":8514.45}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Peoples.","start":8514.68,"end":8515.16,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Peoples.","start":8514.68,"end":8515.16}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Globally, indigenous peoples face higher rates of illness and disease, food insecurity and mental health conditions.","start":8516.2,"end":8523.946,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Globally,","start":8516.2,"end":8516.684},{"text":"indigenous","start":8516.684,"end":8517.168},{"text":"peoples","start":8517.168,"end":8517.652},{"text":"face","start":8517.652,"end":8518.137},{"text":"higher","start":8518.137,"end":8518.621},{"text":"rates","start":8518.621,"end":8519.105},{"text":"of","start":8519.105,"end":8519.589},{"text":"illness","start":8519.589,"end":8520.073},{"text":"and","start":8520.073,"end":8520.557},{"text":"disease,","start":8520.557,"end":8521.041},{"text":"food","start":8521.041,"end":8521.525},{"text":"insecurity","start":8521.525,"end":8522.01},{"text":"and","start":8522.01,"end":8522.494},{"text":"mental","start":8522.494,"end":8522.978},{"text":"health","start":8522.978,"end":8523.462},{"text":"conditions.","start":8523.462,"end":8523.946}]},{"text":"A legacy of inequality and exclusion has also made them disproportionately vulnerable to the impacts of climate change and natural hazards, an expression of what we recognize as environmental racism.","start":8523.946,"end":8538.47,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. 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situation must change through the General assembly resolution on global health and Foreign policy, which is currently under negotiation among Member states in New York.","start":8538.47,"end":8551.058,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8538.47,"end":8538.954},{"text":"situation","start":8538.954,"end":8539.438},{"text":"must","start":8539.438,"end":8539.923},{"text":"change","start":8539.923,"end":8540.407},{"text":"through","start":8540.407,"end":8540.891},{"text":"the","start":8540.891,"end":8541.375},{"text":"General","start":8541.375,"end":8541.859},{"text":"assembly","start":8541.859,"end":8542.343},{"text":"resolution","start":8542.343,"end":8542.827},{"text":"on","start":8542.827,"end":8543.312},{"text":"global","start":8543.312,"end":8543.796},{"text":"health","start":8543.796,"end":8544.28},{"text":"and","start":8544.28,"end":8544.764},{"text":"Foreign","start":8544.764,"end":8545.248},{"text":"policy,","start":8545.248,"end":8545.732},{"text":"which","start":8545.732,"end":8546.216},{"text":"is","start":8546.216,"end":8546.701},{"text":"currently","start":8546.701,"end":8547.185},{"text":"under","start":8547.185,"end":8547.669},{"text":"negotiation","start":8547.669,"end":8548.153},{"text":"among","start":8548.153,"end":8548.637},{"text":"Member","start":8548.637,"end":8549.121},{"text":"states","start":8549.121,"end":8549.605},{"text":"in","start":8549.605,"end":8550.089},{"text":"New","start":8550.089,"end":8550.574},{"text":"York.","start":8550.574,"end":8551.058}]},{"text":"We invite all countries to take action on the fight against diseases driven by social determinants of health which disproportionately affect indigenous peoples.","start":8551.058,"end":8562.193,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8551.058,"end":8551.542},{"text":"invite","start":8551.542,"end":8552.026},{"text":"all","start":8552.026,"end":8552.51},{"text":"countries","start":8552.51,"end":8552.994},{"text":"to","start":8552.994,"end":8553.478},{"text":"take","start":8553.478,"end":8553.963},{"text":"action","start":8553.963,"end":8554.447},{"text":"on","start":8554.447,"end":8554.931},{"text":"the","start":8554.931,"end":8555.415},{"text":"fight","start":8555.415,"end":8555.899},{"text":"against","start":8555.899,"end":8556.383},{"text":"diseases","start":8556.383,"end":8556.867},{"text":"driven","start":8556.867,"end":8557.352},{"text":"by","start":8557.352,"end":8557.836},{"text":"social","start":8557.836,"end":8558.32},{"text":"determinants","start":8558.32,"end":8558.804},{"text":"of","start":8558.804,"end":8559.288},{"text":"health","start":8559.288,"end":8559.772},{"text":"which","start":8559.772,"end":8560.256},{"text":"disproportionately","start":8560.256,"end":8560.74},{"text":"affect","start":8560.74,"end":8561.225},{"text":"indigenous","start":8561.225,"end":8561.709},{"text":"peoples.","start":8561.709,"end":8562.193}]},{"text":"Madam Chair, above all, it is essential to recognize and protect the rights of indigenous peoples to their lands and territories.","start":8562.193,"end":8572.36,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":8562.193,"end":8562.677},{"text":"Chair,","start":8562.677,"end":8563.161},{"text":"above","start":8563.161,"end":8563.645},{"text":"all,","start":8563.645,"end":8564.129},{"text":"it","start":8564.129,"end":8564.614},{"text":"is","start":8564.614,"end":8565.098},{"text":"essential","start":8565.098,"end":8565.582},{"text":"to","start":8565.582,"end":8566.066},{"text":"recognize","start":8566.066,"end":8566.55},{"text":"and","start":8566.55,"end":8567.034},{"text":"protect","start":8567.034,"end":8567.518},{"text":"the","start":8567.518,"end":8568.002},{"text":"rights","start":8568.002,"end":8568.487},{"text":"of","start":8568.487,"end":8568.971},{"text":"indigenous","start":8568.971,"end":8569.455},{"text":"peoples","start":8569.455,"end":8569.939},{"text":"to","start":8569.939,"end":8570.423},{"text":"their","start":8570.423,"end":8570.907},{"text":"lands","start":8570.907,"end":8571.391},{"text":"and","start":8571.391,"end":8571.876},{"text":"territories.","start":8571.876,"end":8572.36}]},{"text":"The Brazilian government has prioritized territorial protection through land demarcation and sustained efforts to remove illegal occupants from Indigenous territories.","start":8572.36,"end":8582.042,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8572.36,"end":8572.844},{"text":"Brazilian","start":8572.844,"end":8573.328},{"text":"government","start":8573.328,"end":8573.812},{"text":"has","start":8573.812,"end":8574.296},{"text":"prioritized","start":8574.296,"end":8574.78},{"text":"territorial","start":8574.78,"end":8575.265},{"text":"protection","start":8575.265,"end":8575.749},{"text":"through","start":8575.749,"end":8576.233},{"text":"land","start":8576.233,"end":8576.717},{"text":"demarcation","start":8576.717,"end":8577.201},{"text":"and","start":8577.201,"end":8577.685},{"text":"sustained","start":8577.685,"end":8578.169},{"text":"efforts","start":8578.169,"end":8578.653},{"text":"to","start":8578.653,"end":8579.138},{"text":"remove","start":8579.138,"end":8579.622},{"text":"illegal","start":8579.622,"end":8580.106},{"text":"occupants","start":8580.106,"end":8580.59},{"text":"from","start":8580.59,"end":8581.074},{"text":"Indigenous","start":8581.074,"end":8581.558},{"text":"territories.","start":8581.558,"end":8582.042}]},{"text":"Since 2023, 13 Indigenous lands have been officially titled.","start":8582.042,"end":8586.4,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":8582.042,"end":8582.527},{"text":"2023,","start":8582.527,"end":8583.011},{"text":"13","start":8583.011,"end":8583.495},{"text":"Indigenous","start":8583.495,"end":8583.979},{"text":"lands","start":8583.979,"end":8584.463},{"text":"have","start":8584.463,"end":8584.947},{"text":"been","start":8584.947,"end":8585.431},{"text":"officially","start":8585.431,"end":8585.915},{"text":"titled.","start":8585.915,"end":8586.4}]},{"text":"In addition to the recognition of more than 20 other indigenous territories in Brazil, these intrusion operations have also been carried out in 10 indigenous lands covering 23.6 million hectares.","start":8586.4,"end":8600.924,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural 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Brazil expresses its concern about the effects of conflicts on the rights of indigenous peoples context, which often leads to forced displacement, destruction of community infrastructure, disruption of essential services and increased violence, especially against indigenous women, children and older persons.","start":8600.924,"end":8621.257,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based 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The Holy See welcomes the timely focus of this 25th session of the Forum of the Help on the Health of Indigenous Peoples, with particular attention to the devastating impact of conflict.","start":8869.68,"end":8886.277,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social 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the right to health must be understood in its fullest sense, physical, mental, cultural and spiritual.","start":8902.413,"end":8910.25,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical 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sanitation, to be involved in developing and determining health programs affecting them, to maintain their traditional medicines and to access social services and health care.","start":8910.25,"end":8929.152,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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this regard, the Holy See reiterates the need for effective measures to improve the economic and social conditions of indigenous peoples, particularly the elderly, women, children and youth, and persons with disabilities.","start":8929.152,"end":8944.366,"topics":[{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health 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should also remove cultural, economic, linguistic and informational barriers to ensure access to quality health care.","start":8944.366,"end":8952.203,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized 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their own human, cultural and Christian wealth courageously and 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this forum contribute to concrete actions that honor the God given dignity of every human person and promote the common 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now give the floor to the Louicha Institute","start":9166.372,"end":9169.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9166.372,"end":9166.767},{"text":"now","start":9166.767,"end":9167.162},{"text":"give","start":9167.162,"end":9167.558},{"text":"the","start":9167.558,"end":9167.953},{"text":"floor","start":9167.953,"end":9168.348},{"text":"to","start":9168.348,"end":9168.744},{"text":"the","start":9168.744,"end":9169.139},{"text":"Louicha","start":9169.139,"end":9169.535},{"text":"Institute","start":9169.535,"end":9169.93}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":141,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Yina Galangbu Kabir Bngbu Yadu Marrung Yuandu Michael Newman Jiruma Dilanya Barduradri Jiramudilina Badu Lenape Ja Darganja Ladies and gentlemen, good 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"Achoes","start":9235.054,"end":9235.406},{"text":"operate","start":9235.406,"end":9235.759},{"text":"beyond","start":9235.759,"end":9236.112},{"text":"a","start":9236.112,"end":9236.464},{"text":"biomedical","start":9236.464,"end":9236.817},{"text":"approach,","start":9236.817,"end":9237.17},{"text":"addressing","start":9237.17,"end":9237.522},{"text":"the","start":9237.522,"end":9237.875},{"text":"social","start":9237.875,"end":9238.228},{"text":"and","start":9238.228,"end":9238.581},{"text":"cultural","start":9238.581,"end":9238.933},{"text":"determinants","start":9238.933,"end":9239.286},{"text":"of","start":9239.286,"end":9239.639},{"text":"health","start":9239.639,"end":9239.991},{"text":"and","start":9239.991,"end":9240.344},{"text":"embedding","start":9240.344,"end":9240.697},{"text":"holistic","start":9240.697,"end":9241.049},{"text":"understandings","start":9241.049,"end":9241.402},{"text":"of","start":9241.402,"end":9241.755},{"text":"wellbeing","start":9241.755,"end":9242.107},{"text":"that","start":9242.107,"end":9242.46},{"text":"are","start":9242.46,"end":9242.813},{"text":"grounded","start":9242.813,"end":9243.166},{"text":"in","start":9243.166,"end":9243.518},{"text":"connection","start":9243.518,"end":9243.871},{"text":"to","start":9243.871,"end":9244.224},{"text":"culture,","start":9244.224,"end":9244.576},{"text":"family,","start":9244.576,"end":9244.929},{"text":"community","start":9244.929,"end":9245.282},{"text":"and","start":9245.282,"end":9245.634},{"text":"country.","start":9245.634,"end":9245.987}]},{"text":"Importantly, the ACHO model is a practical expression of the rights affirmed in the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples.","start":9245.987,"end":9254.099,"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. 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Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9254.099,"end":9254.452},{"text":"gives","start":9254.452,"end":9254.804},{"text":"effect","start":9254.804,"end":9255.157},{"text":"to","start":9255.157,"end":9255.51},{"text":"articles","start":9255.51,"end":9255.862},{"text":"3,","start":9255.862,"end":9256.215},{"text":"4,","start":9256.215,"end":9256.568},{"text":"18","start":9256.568,"end":9256.92},{"text":"and","start":9256.92,"end":9257.273},{"text":"19.","start":9257.273,"end":9257.626}]},{"text":"Further to this, in the context of health, achoes also reflect articles 23 and 24.","start":9257.626,"end":9262.916,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Archos","start":9262.916,"end":9263.269},{"text":"operationalise","start":9263.269,"end":9263.622},{"text":"the","start":9263.622,"end":9263.974},{"text":"rights","start":9263.974,"end":9264.327},{"text":"to","start":9264.327,"end":9264.68},{"text":"participation,","start":9264.68,"end":9265.032},{"text":"autonomy","start":9265.032,"end":9265.385},{"text":"and","start":9265.385,"end":9265.738},{"text":"free","start":9265.738,"end":9266.09},{"text":"prior","start":9266.09,"end":9266.443},{"text":"and","start":9266.443,"end":9266.796},{"text":"informed","start":9266.796,"end":9267.149},{"text":"consent","start":9267.149,"end":9267.501},{"text":"through","start":9267.501,"end":9267.854},{"text":"community","start":9267.854,"end":9268.207},{"text":"governance","start":9268.207,"end":9268.559},{"text":"structures","start":9268.559,"end":9268.912},{"text":"and","start":9268.912,"end":9269.265},{"text":"locally","start":9269.265,"end":9269.617},{"text":"accountable","start":9269.617,"end":9269.97},{"text":"decision","start":9269.97,"end":9270.323},{"text":"making.","start":9270.323,"end":9270.675}]},{"text":"In doing so, they provide a tangible framework for translating UNDRIP principles into health system design and delivery.","start":9270.675,"end":9277.024,"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. 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Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":9307.003,"end":9307.355},{"text":"recognition","start":9307.355,"end":9307.708},{"text":"by","start":9307.708,"end":9308.061},{"text":"UN","start":9308.061,"end":9308.413},{"text":"Member","start":9308.413,"end":9308.766},{"text":"States","start":9308.766,"end":9309.119},{"text":"and","start":9309.119,"end":9309.471},{"text":"agencies","start":9309.471,"end":9309.824},{"text":"is","start":9309.824,"end":9310.177},{"text":"essential","start":9310.177,"end":9310.53},{"text":"to","start":9310.53,"end":9310.882},{"text":"advancing","start":9310.882,"end":9311.235},{"text":"equitable","start":9311.235,"end":9311.588},{"text":"health","start":9311.588,"end":9311.94},{"text":"outcomes","start":9311.94,"end":9312.293},{"text":"and","start":9312.293,"end":9312.646},{"text":"respecting","start":9312.646,"end":9312.998},{"text":"indigenous","start":9312.998,"end":9313.351},{"text":"rights.","start":9313.351,"end":9313.704}]},{"text":"In this context, we call on Member States to recognise indigenous community controlled healthcare as a best practice rights based model for improving indigenous health outcomes, invest in long term flexible funding mechanisms that enable and sustain indigenous governance and leadership in health system design and delivery and ensure the implementation of global health frameworks is aligned with undripping grounded indigenous self determination including free prior and informed consent.","start":9313.704,"end":9338.039,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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Speakers called for these processes to be rights-based, centered on Indigenous determinants of health, and guided by Indigenous leadership and accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9313.704,"end":9314.056},{"text":"this","start":9314.056,"end":9314.409},{"text":"context,","start":9314.409,"end":9314.762},{"text":"we","start":9314.762,"end":9315.115},{"text":"call","start":9315.115,"end":9315.467},{"text":"on","start":9315.467,"end":9315.82},{"text":"Member","start":9315.82,"end":9316.173},{"text":"States","start":9316.173,"end":9316.525},{"text":"to","start":9316.525,"end":9316.878},{"text":"recognise","start":9316.878,"end":9317.231},{"text":"indigenous","start":9317.231,"end":9317.583},{"text":"community","start":9317.583,"end":9317.936},{"text":"controlled","start":9317.936,"end":9318.289},{"text":"healthcare","start":9318.289,"end":9318.641},{"text":"as","start":9318.641,"end":9318.994},{"text":"a","start":9318.994,"end":9319.347},{"text":"best","start":9319.347,"end":9319.699},{"text":"practice","start":9319.699,"end":9320.052},{"text":"rights","start":9320.052,"end":9320.405},{"text":"based","start":9320.405,"end":9320.758},{"text":"model","start":9320.758,"end":9321.11},{"text":"for","start":9321.11,"end":9321.463},{"text":"improving","start":9321.463,"end":9321.816},{"text":"indigenous","start":9321.816,"end":9322.168},{"text":"health","start":9322.168,"end":9322.521},{"text":"outcomes,","start":9322.521,"end":9322.874},{"text":"invest","start":9322.874,"end":9323.226},{"text":"in","start":9323.226,"end":9323.579},{"text":"long","start":9323.579,"end":9323.932},{"text":"term","start":9323.932,"end":9324.284},{"text":"flexible","start":9324.284,"end":9324.637},{"text":"funding","start":9324.637,"end":9324.99},{"text":"mechanisms","start":9324.99,"end":9325.343},{"text":"that","start":9325.343,"end":9325.695},{"text":"enable","start":9325.695,"end":9326.048},{"text":"and","start":9326.048,"end":9326.401},{"text":"sustain","start":9326.401,"end":9326.753},{"text":"indigenous","start":9326.753,"end":9327.106},{"text":"governance","start":9327.106,"end":9327.459},{"text":"and","start":9327.459,"end":9327.811},{"text":"leadership","start":9327.811,"end":9328.164},{"text":"in","start":9328.164,"end":9328.517},{"text":"health","start":9328.517,"end":9328.869},{"text":"system","start":9328.869,"end":9329.222},{"text":"design","start":9329.222,"end":9329.575},{"text":"and","start":9329.575,"end":9329.928},{"text":"delivery","start":9329.928,"end":9330.28},{"text":"and","start":9330.28,"end":9330.633},{"text":"ensure","start":9330.633,"end":9330.986},{"text":"the","start":9330.986,"end":9331.338},{"text":"implementation","start":9331.338,"end":9331.691},{"text":"of","start":9331.691,"end":9332.044},{"text":"global","start":9332.044,"end":9332.396},{"text":"health","start":9332.396,"end":9332.749},{"text":"frameworks","start":9332.749,"end":9333.102},{"text":"is","start":9333.102,"end":9333.454},{"text":"aligned","start":9333.454,"end":9333.807},{"text":"with","start":9333.807,"end":9334.16},{"text":"undripping","start":9334.16,"end":9334.513},{"text":"grounded","start":9334.513,"end":9334.865},{"text":"indigenous","start":9334.865,"end":9335.218},{"text":"self","start":9335.218,"end":9335.571},{"text":"determination","start":9335.571,"end":9335.923},{"text":"including","start":9335.923,"end":9336.276},{"text":"free","start":9336.276,"end":9336.629},{"text":"prior","start":9336.629,"end":9336.981},{"text":"and","start":9336.981,"end":9337.334},{"text":"informed","start":9337.334,"end":9337.687},{"text":"consent.","start":9337.687,"end":9338.039}]},{"text":"We recommend that UN Member States and agencies consider the ARCHO model as a practical and scalable approach to support the future implementation of the World Health Organisation Global Plan of Action and the health of India.","start":9338.039,"end":9351.089,"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. Speakers called for these processes to be rights-based, centered on Indigenous determinants of health, and guided by Indigenous leadership and accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9338.039,"end":9338.392},{"text":"recommend","start":9338.392,"end":9338.745},{"text":"that","start":9338.745,"end":9339.098},{"text":"UN","start":9339.098,"end":9339.45},{"text":"Member","start":9339.45,"end":9339.803},{"text":"States","start":9339.803,"end":9340.156},{"text":"and","start":9340.156,"end":9340.508},{"text":"agencies","start":9340.508,"end":9340.861},{"text":"consider","start":9340.861,"end":9341.214},{"text":"the","start":9341.214,"end":9341.566},{"text":"ARCHO","start":9341.566,"end":9341.919},{"text":"model","start":9341.919,"end":9342.272},{"text":"as","start":9342.272,"end":9342.624},{"text":"a","start":9342.624,"end":9342.977},{"text":"practical","start":9342.977,"end":9343.33},{"text":"and","start":9343.33,"end":9343.682},{"text":"scalable","start":9343.682,"end":9344.035},{"text":"approach","start":9344.035,"end":9344.388},{"text":"to","start":9344.388,"end":9344.741},{"text":"support","start":9344.741,"end":9345.093},{"text":"the","start":9345.093,"end":9345.446},{"text":"future","start":9345.446,"end":9345.799},{"text":"implementation","start":9345.799,"end":9346.151},{"text":"of","start":9346.151,"end":9346.504},{"text":"the","start":9346.504,"end":9346.857},{"text":"World","start":9346.857,"end":9347.209},{"text":"Health","start":9347.209,"end":9347.562},{"text":"Organisation","start":9347.562,"end":9347.915},{"text":"Global","start":9347.915,"end":9348.267},{"text":"Plan","start":9348.267,"end":9348.62},{"text":"of","start":9348.62,"end":9348.973},{"text":"Action","start":9348.973,"end":9349.326},{"text":"and","start":9349.326,"end":9349.678},{"text":"the","start":9349.678,"end":9350.031},{"text":"health","start":9350.031,"end":9350.384},{"text":"of","start":9350.384,"end":9350.736},{"text":"India.","start":9350.736,"end":9351.089}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Michael Newman","affiliation":"Louitu Institute","affiliation_full":"Louitu Institute","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":142,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the Louisa Institute and I now give the floor to the Representative of China.","start":9353.01,"end":9358.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9353.01,"end":9353.296},{"text":"thank","start":9353.296,"end":9353.583},{"text":"the","start":9353.583,"end":9353.869},{"text":"representative","start":9353.869,"end":9354.155},{"text":"of","start":9354.155,"end":9354.442},{"text":"the","start":9354.442,"end":9354.728},{"text":"Louisa","start":9354.728,"end":9355.014},{"text":"Institute","start":9355.014,"end":9355.301},{"text":"and","start":9355.301,"end":9355.587},{"text":"I","start":9355.587,"end":9355.873},{"text":"now","start":9355.873,"end":9356.159},{"text":"give","start":9356.159,"end":9356.446},{"text":"the","start":9356.446,"end":9356.732},{"text":"floor","start":9356.732,"end":9357.018},{"text":"to","start":9357.018,"end":9357.305},{"text":"the","start":9357.305,"end":9357.591},{"text":"Representative","start":9357.591,"end":9357.877},{"text":"of","start":9357.877,"end":9358.164},{"text":"China.","start":9358.164,"end":9358.45}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":143,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Chair.","start":9369.7,"end":9370.113,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chair.","start":9369.7,"end":9370.113}]},{"text":"Currently, factors like violent conflict, uneven development and climate change are exacerbating the challenges faced by indigenous peoples and severely impacting their health.","start":9370.113,"end":9379.608,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"Currently,","start":9370.113,"end":9370.526},{"text":"factors","start":9370.526,"end":9370.939},{"text":"like","start":9370.939,"end":9371.351},{"text":"violent","start":9371.351,"end":9371.764},{"text":"conflict,","start":9371.764,"end":9372.177},{"text":"uneven","start":9372.177,"end":9372.59},{"text":"development","start":9372.59,"end":9373.003},{"text":"and","start":9373.003,"end":9373.416},{"text":"climate","start":9373.416,"end":9373.828},{"text":"change","start":9373.828,"end":9374.241},{"text":"are","start":9374.241,"end":9374.654},{"text":"exacerbating","start":9374.654,"end":9375.067},{"text":"the","start":9375.067,"end":9375.48},{"text":"challenges","start":9375.48,"end":9375.893},{"text":"faced","start":9375.893,"end":9376.305},{"text":"by","start":9376.305,"end":9376.718},{"text":"indigenous","start":9376.718,"end":9377.131},{"text":"peoples","start":9377.131,"end":9377.544},{"text":"and","start":9377.544,"end":9377.957},{"text":"severely","start":9377.957,"end":9378.37},{"text":"impacting","start":9378.37,"end":9378.782},{"text":"their","start":9378.782,"end":9379.195},{"text":"health.","start":9379.195,"end":9379.608}]},{"text":"Globally, indigenous peoples register a shorter life expectancy and higher rates of disability and chronic disease compared with the general population.","start":9379.608,"end":9388.278,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Globally,","start":9379.608,"end":9380.021},{"text":"indigenous","start":9380.021,"end":9380.434},{"text":"peoples","start":9380.434,"end":9380.847},{"text":"register","start":9380.847,"end":9381.259},{"text":"a","start":9381.259,"end":9381.672},{"text":"shorter","start":9381.672,"end":9382.085},{"text":"life","start":9382.085,"end":9382.498},{"text":"expectancy","start":9382.498,"end":9382.911},{"text":"and","start":9382.911,"end":9383.324},{"text":"higher","start":9383.324,"end":9383.736},{"text":"rates","start":9383.736,"end":9384.149},{"text":"of","start":9384.149,"end":9384.562},{"text":"disability","start":9384.562,"end":9384.975},{"text":"and","start":9384.975,"end":9385.388},{"text":"chronic","start":9385.388,"end":9385.801},{"text":"disease","start":9385.801,"end":9386.213},{"text":"compared","start":9386.213,"end":9386.626},{"text":"with","start":9386.626,"end":9387.039},{"text":"the","start":9387.039,"end":9387.452},{"text":"general","start":9387.452,"end":9387.865},{"text":"population.","start":9387.865,"end":9388.278}]},{"text":"Enshrined in the UNDRIP declaration is indigenous people's right to the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health.","start":9388.278,"end":9396.122,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."},{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. Speakers called for these processes to be rights-based, centered on Indigenous determinants of health, and guided by Indigenous leadership and accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"Enshrined","start":9388.278,"end":9388.69},{"text":"in","start":9388.69,"end":9389.103},{"text":"the","start":9389.103,"end":9389.516},{"text":"UNDRIP","start":9389.516,"end":9389.929},{"text":"declaration","start":9389.929,"end":9390.342},{"text":"is","start":9390.342,"end":9390.755},{"text":"indigenous","start":9390.755,"end":9391.168},{"text":"people's","start":9391.168,"end":9391.58},{"text":"right","start":9391.58,"end":9391.993},{"text":"to","start":9391.993,"end":9392.406},{"text":"the","start":9392.406,"end":9392.819},{"text":"highest","start":9392.819,"end":9393.232},{"text":"attainable","start":9393.232,"end":9393.645},{"text":"standard","start":9393.645,"end":9394.057},{"text":"of","start":9394.057,"end":9394.47},{"text":"physical","start":9394.47,"end":9394.883},{"text":"and","start":9394.883,"end":9395.296},{"text":"mental","start":9395.296,"end":9395.709},{"text":"health.","start":9395.709,"end":9396.122}]},{"text":"To advance human rights globally and promote the health and well being of all, it is essential to ensure that indigenous people are not left behind.","start":9396.122,"end":9406.855,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":9396.122,"end":9396.534},{"text":"advance","start":9396.534,"end":9396.947},{"text":"human","start":9396.947,"end":9397.36},{"text":"rights","start":9397.36,"end":9397.773},{"text":"globally","start":9397.773,"end":9398.186},{"text":"and","start":9398.186,"end":9398.599},{"text":"promote","start":9398.599,"end":9399.011},{"text":"the","start":9399.011,"end":9399.424},{"text":"health","start":9399.424,"end":9399.837},{"text":"and","start":9399.837,"end":9400.25},{"text":"well","start":9400.25,"end":9400.663},{"text":"being","start":9400.663,"end":9401.076},{"text":"of","start":9401.076,"end":9401.488},{"text":"all,","start":9401.488,"end":9401.901},{"text":"it","start":9401.901,"end":9402.314},{"text":"is","start":9402.314,"end":9402.727},{"text":"essential","start":9402.727,"end":9403.14},{"text":"to","start":9403.14,"end":9403.553},{"text":"ensure","start":9403.553,"end":9403.965},{"text":"that","start":9403.965,"end":9404.378},{"text":"indigenous","start":9404.378,"end":9404.791},{"text":"people","start":9404.791,"end":9405.204},{"text":"are","start":9405.204,"end":9405.617},{"text":"not","start":9405.617,"end":9406.03},{"text":"left","start":9406.03,"end":9406.442},{"text":"behind.","start":9406.442,"end":9406.855}]},{"text":"China calls on the international community to step up its efforts in the following first, priority should be given to safeguarding the safety and physical well being of indigenous people peoples and to effectively ensuring their rights to safe drinking water, healthy food, decent work and equitable access to health care services.","start":9406.855,"end":9428.323,"topics":[{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. Speakers called for these processes to be rights-based, centered on Indigenous determinants of health, and guided by Indigenous leadership and accountability."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":9406.855,"end":9407.268},{"text":"calls","start":9407.268,"end":9407.681},{"text":"on","start":9407.681,"end":9408.094},{"text":"the","start":9408.094,"end":9408.507},{"text":"international","start":9408.507,"end":9408.919},{"text":"community","start":9408.919,"end":9409.332},{"text":"to","start":9409.332,"end":9409.745},{"text":"step","start":9409.745,"end":9410.158},{"text":"up","start":9410.158,"end":9410.571},{"text":"its","start":9410.571,"end":9410.984},{"text":"efforts","start":9410.984,"end":9411.397},{"text":"in","start":9411.397,"end":9411.809},{"text":"the","start":9411.809,"end":9412.222},{"text":"following","start":9412.222,"end":9412.635},{"text":"first,","start":9412.635,"end":9413.048},{"text":"priority","start":9413.048,"end":9413.461},{"text":"should","start":9413.461,"end":9413.874},{"text":"be","start":9413.874,"end":9414.286},{"text":"given","start":9414.286,"end":9414.699},{"text":"to","start":9414.699,"end":9415.112},{"text":"safeguarding","start":9415.112,"end":9415.525},{"text":"the","start":9415.525,"end":9415.938},{"text":"safety","start":9415.938,"end":9416.351},{"text":"and","start":9416.351,"end":9416.763},{"text":"physical","start":9416.763,"end":9417.176},{"text":"well","start":9417.176,"end":9417.589},{"text":"being","start":9417.589,"end":9418.002},{"text":"of","start":9418.002,"end":9418.415},{"text":"indigenous","start":9418.415,"end":9418.828},{"text":"people","start":9418.828,"end":9419.24},{"text":"peoples","start":9419.24,"end":9419.653},{"text":"and","start":9419.653,"end":9420.066},{"text":"to","start":9420.066,"end":9420.479},{"text":"effectively","start":9420.479,"end":9420.892},{"text":"ensuring","start":9420.892,"end":9421.305},{"text":"their","start":9421.305,"end":9421.717},{"text":"rights","start":9421.717,"end":9422.13},{"text":"to","start":9422.13,"end":9422.543},{"text":"safe","start":9422.543,"end":9422.956},{"text":"drinking","start":9422.956,"end":9423.369},{"text":"water,","start":9423.369,"end":9423.782},{"text":"healthy","start":9423.782,"end":9424.194},{"text":"food,","start":9424.194,"end":9424.607},{"text":"decent","start":9424.607,"end":9425.02},{"text":"work","start":9425.02,"end":9425.433},{"text":"and","start":9425.433,"end":9425.846},{"text":"equitable","start":9425.846,"end":9426.259},{"text":"access","start":9426.259,"end":9426.671},{"text":"to","start":9426.671,"end":9427.084},{"text":"health","start":9427.084,"end":9427.497},{"text":"care","start":9427.497,"end":9427.91},{"text":"services.","start":9427.91,"end":9428.323}]},{"text":"Second, efforts should be strengthened to prevent and resolve conflicts, thereby preventing harm to them at source.","start":9428.323,"end":9435.341,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":9428.323,"end":9428.736},{"text":"efforts","start":9428.736,"end":9429.148},{"text":"should","start":9429.148,"end":9429.561},{"text":"be","start":9429.561,"end":9429.974},{"text":"strengthened","start":9429.974,"end":9430.387},{"text":"to","start":9430.387,"end":9430.8},{"text":"prevent","start":9430.8,"end":9431.213},{"text":"and","start":9431.213,"end":9431.626},{"text":"resolve","start":9431.626,"end":9432.038},{"text":"conflicts,","start":9432.038,"end":9432.451},{"text":"thereby","start":9432.451,"end":9432.864},{"text":"preventing","start":9432.864,"end":9433.277},{"text":"harm","start":9433.277,"end":9433.69},{"text":"to","start":9433.69,"end":9434.103},{"text":"them","start":9434.103,"end":9434.515},{"text":"at","start":9434.515,"end":9434.928},{"text":"source.","start":9434.928,"end":9435.341}]},{"text":"Meanwhile, close attention should be given to the humanitarian crisis that indigenous communities face in conflict affected areas and protection assistance for forcibly dispensary displaced persons being harnessed.","start":9435.341,"end":9446.9,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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Traditionales, the Khmer Kampuchea, CROM Federation and acsils.","start":9521.957,"end":9527.862,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9521.957,"end":9522.411},{"text":"Allianza","start":9522.411,"end":9522.865},{"text":"Continental","start":9522.865,"end":9523.319},{"text":"de","start":9523.319,"end":9523.774},{"text":"Parteras","start":9523.774,"end":9524.228},{"text":"Traditionales,","start":9524.228,"end":9524.682},{"text":"the","start":9524.682,"end":9525.136},{"text":"Khmer","start":9525.136,"end":9525.591},{"text":"Kampuchea,","start":9525.591,"end":9526.045},{"text":"CROM","start":9526.045,"end":9526.499},{"text":"Federation","start":9526.499,"end":9526.953},{"text":"and","start":9526.953,"end":9527.408},{"text":"acsils.","start":9527.408,"end":9527.862}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the Assemblage des Premier national de Quebec et du 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"Support","start":9688.871,"end":9689.353},{"text":"and","start":9689.353,"end":9689.835},{"text":"protect","start":9689.835,"end":9690.317},{"text":"indigenous","start":9690.317,"end":9690.799},{"text":"healing","start":9690.799,"end":9691.281},{"text":"knowledge","start":9691.281,"end":9691.763},{"text":"and","start":9691.763,"end":9692.245},{"text":"practices","start":9692.245,"end":9692.727},{"text":"by","start":9692.727,"end":9693.209},{"text":"formally","start":9693.209,"end":9693.69},{"text":"preserving","start":9693.69,"end":9694.172},{"text":"access","start":9694.172,"end":9694.654},{"text":"to","start":9694.654,"end":9695.136},{"text":"traditional","start":9695.136,"end":9695.618},{"text":"medicines","start":9695.618,"end":9696.1},{"text":"and","start":9696.1,"end":9696.582},{"text":"ancestral","start":9696.582,"end":9697.064},{"text":"lands","start":9697.064,"end":9697.546},{"text":"as","start":9697.546,"end":9698.028},{"text":"well","start":9698.028,"end":9698.51},{"text":"as","start":9698.51,"end":9698.992},{"text":"indigenous","start":9698.992,"end":9699.474},{"text":"data.","start":9699.474,"end":9699.956}]},{"text":"To the Member States and partners gathered here, we call for clear and lasting commitments Legislative reconciliation through reforms that recognize our rights and jurisdiction.","start":9699.956,"end":9712.006,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair","start":9728.18,"end":9728.636},{"text":"Distinguished","start":9728.636,"end":9729.093},{"text":"Delegates","start":9729.093,"end":9729.549},{"text":"Representatives","start":9729.549,"end":9730.006},{"text":"of","start":9730.006,"end":9730.462},{"text":"Indigenous","start":9730.462,"end":9730.919},{"text":"Communities","start":9730.919,"end":9731.375},{"text":"Indonesia","start":9731.375,"end":9731.832},{"text":"reaffirms","start":9731.832,"end":9732.288},{"text":"its","start":9732.288,"end":9732.745},{"text":"commitment","start":9732.745,"end":9733.201},{"text":"to","start":9733.201,"end":9733.658},{"text":"upholding","start":9733.658,"end":9734.114},{"text":"the","start":9734.114,"end":9734.571},{"text":"rights","start":9734.571,"end":9735.027},{"text":"of","start":9735.027,"end":9735.484},{"text":"adult","start":9735.484,"end":9735.94},{"text":"communities","start":9735.94,"end":9736.396},{"text":"in","start":9736.396,"end":9736.853},{"text":"the","start":9736.853,"end":9737.309},{"text":"sustainable","start":9737.309,"end":9737.766},{"text":"management","start":9737.766,"end":9738.222},{"text":"of","start":9738.222,"end":9738.679},{"text":"natural","start":9738.679,"end":9739.135},{"text":"resources","start":9739.135,"end":9739.592},{"text":"and","start":9739.592,"end":9740.048},{"text":"in","start":9740.048,"end":9740.505},{"text":"health","start":9740.505,"end":9740.961},{"text":"sector,","start":9740.961,"end":9741.418},{"text":"including","start":9741.418,"end":9741.874},{"text":"in","start":9741.874,"end":9742.331},{"text":"Papua.","start":9742.331,"end":9742.787}]},{"text":"The Government has established a comprehensive legal and policy framework to ensure that local communities are included in decision making processes and that their traditional rights are respected and protected.","start":9742.787,"end":9756.481,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9972.388,"end":9972.944},{"text":"constitutes","start":9972.944,"end":9973.501},{"text":"a","start":9973.501,"end":9974.058},{"text":"contemporary","start":9974.058,"end":9974.614},{"text":"form","start":9974.614,"end":9975.171},{"text":"of","start":9975.171,"end":9975.727},{"text":"colonialism,","start":9975.727,"end":9976.284},{"text":"epistemic","start":9976.284,"end":9976.84},{"text":"colonialism.","start":9976.84,"end":9977.397}]},{"text":"We recall that this forum has recommended indigenous midwifery knowledge as being an autonomous ancestral practice.","start":9977.397,"end":9986.302,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9977.397,"end":9977.954},{"text":"recall","start":9977.954,"end":9978.51},{"text":"that","start":9978.51,"end":9979.067},{"text":"this","start":9979.067,"end":9979.623},{"text":"forum","start":9979.623,"end":9980.18},{"text":"has","start":9980.18,"end":9980.736},{"text":"recommended","start":9980.736,"end":9981.293},{"text":"indigenous","start":9981.293,"end":9981.85},{"text":"midwifery","start":9981.85,"end":9982.406},{"text":"knowledge","start":9982.406,"end":9982.963},{"text":"as","start":9982.963,"end":9983.519},{"text":"being","start":9983.519,"end":9984.076},{"text":"an","start":9984.076,"end":9984.632},{"text":"autonomous","start":9984.632,"end":9985.189},{"text":"ancestral","start":9985.189,"end":9985.746},{"text":"practice.","start":9985.746,"end":9986.302}]},{"text":"It's decriminalization and integration in public policy.","start":9986.302,"end":9990.198,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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demand epistemic justice.","start":10028.044,"end":10030.271,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10028.044,"end":10028.601},{"text":"demand","start":10028.601,"end":10029.158},{"text":"epistemic","start":10029.158,"end":10029.714},{"text":"justice.","start":10029.714,"end":10030.271}]},{"text":"There must be an end to processes of appropriation, regulation and transformation of our knowledge under external frameworks that deny our integrity and global mechanisms that seek to subordinate traditional indigenous midwifery to foreign biomedical style standards that are foreign to our context and Cosmo 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participation Midwives should directly participate in all spaces of decision making, be they national or global.","start":10055.873,"end":10065.334,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."},{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Biden","start":10055.873,"end":10056.429},{"text":"participation","start":10056.429,"end":10056.986},{"text":"Midwives","start":10056.986,"end":10057.542},{"text":"should","start":10057.542,"end":10058.099},{"text":"directly","start":10058.099,"end":10058.656},{"text":"participate","start":10058.656,"end":10059.212},{"text":"in","start":10059.212,"end":10059.769},{"text":"all","start":10059.769,"end":10060.325},{"text":"spaces","start":10060.325,"end":10060.882},{"text":"of","start":10060.882,"end":10061.438},{"text":"decision","start":10061.438,"end":10061.995},{"text":"making,","start":10061.995,"end":10062.552},{"text":"be","start":10062.552,"end":10063.108},{"text":"they","start":10063.108,"end":10063.665},{"text":"national","start":10063.665,"end":10064.221},{"text":"or","start":10064.221,"end":10064.778},{"text":"global.","start":10064.778,"end":10065.334}]},{"text":"Anything affecting their Knowledge, practices and territories should involve midwives.","start":10065.334,"end":10070.9,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"our","start":10242.74,"end":10243.1},{"text":"water","start":10243.1,"end":10243.46},{"text":"and","start":10243.46,"end":10243.82},{"text":"soil","start":10243.82,"end":10244.18},{"text":"with","start":10244.18,"end":10244.54},{"text":"chemicals","start":10244.54,"end":10244.9},{"text":"and","start":10244.9,"end":10245.26},{"text":"fertilizers.","start":10245.26,"end":10245.62}]},{"text":"Physically, our bodies are overworked and abused","start":10245.62,"end":10248.14,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Physically,","start":10245.62,"end":10245.98},{"text":"our","start":10245.98,"end":10246.34},{"text":"bodies","start":10246.34,"end":10246.7},{"text":"are","start":10246.7,"end":10247.06},{"text":"overworked","start":10247.06,"end":10247.42},{"text":"and","start":10247.42,"end":10247.78},{"text":"abused","start":10247.78,"end":10248.14}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"and the food and water we consume to replenish our spirit is poisoned.","start":10248.14,"end":10252.6,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. 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government.","start":10275.643,"end":10279.859,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Human","start":10275.643,"end":10276.065},{"text":"rights","start":10276.065,"end":10276.486},{"text":"activists","start":10276.486,"end":10276.908},{"text":"based","start":10276.908,"end":10277.33},{"text":"outside","start":10277.33,"end":10277.751},{"text":"face","start":10277.751,"end":10278.173},{"text":"hostility","start":10278.173,"end":10278.595},{"text":"from","start":10278.595,"end":10279.016},{"text":"the","start":10279.016,"end":10279.438},{"text":"government.","start":10279.438,"end":10279.859}]},{"text":"Psychologically, Khmerkram peoples are stricken stiff with fear of criminalization for being indigenous, leading our younger generations culturally disconnected and our elder generations with unaddressed deteriorating mental health.","start":10279.859,"end":10291.665,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements 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is not an accidental this is predictable result of decisions that reduce indigenous participation, dismantle targeted solutions and weaken accountability.","start":10426.005,"end":10437.03,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":10426.005,"end":10426.53},{"text":"is","start":10426.53,"end":10427.055},{"text":"not","start":10427.055,"end":10427.58},{"text":"an","start":10427.58,"end":10428.105},{"text":"accidental","start":10428.105,"end":10428.63},{"text":"this","start":10428.63,"end":10429.155},{"text":"is","start":10429.155,"end":10429.68},{"text":"predictable","start":10429.68,"end":10430.205},{"text":"result","start":10430.205,"end":10430.73},{"text":"of","start":10430.73,"end":10431.255},{"text":"decisions","start":10431.255,"end":10431.78},{"text":"that","start":10431.78,"end":10432.305},{"text":"reduce","start":10432.305,"end":10432.83},{"text":"indigenous","start":10432.83,"end":10433.355},{"text":"participation,","start":10433.355,"end":10433.88},{"text":"dismantle","start":10433.88,"end":10434.405},{"text":"targeted","start":10434.405,"end":10434.93},{"text":"solutions","start":10434.93,"end":10435.455},{"text":"and","start":10435.455,"end":10435.98},{"text":"weaken","start":10435.98,"end":10436.505},{"text":"accountability.","start":10436.505,"end":10437.03}]},{"text":"We urge this forum to recognise that conflict affecting indigenous health can be structural and policy driven.","start":10437.03,"end":10445.955,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10437.03,"end":10437.555},{"text":"urge","start":10437.555,"end":10438.08},{"text":"this","start":10438.08,"end":10438.605},{"text":"forum","start":10438.605,"end":10439.13},{"text":"to","start":10439.13,"end":10439.655},{"text":"recognise","start":10439.655,"end":10440.18},{"text":"that","start":10440.18,"end":10440.705},{"text":"conflict","start":10440.705,"end":10441.23},{"text":"affecting","start":10441.23,"end":10441.755},{"text":"indigenous","start":10441.755,"end":10442.28},{"text":"health","start":10442.28,"end":10442.805},{"text":"can","start":10442.805,"end":10443.33},{"text":"be","start":10443.33,"end":10443.855},{"text":"structural","start":10443.855,"end":10444.38},{"text":"and","start":10444.38,"end":10444.905},{"text":"policy","start":10444.905,"end":10445.43},{"text":"driven.","start":10445.43,"end":10445.955}]},{"text":"We call on the New Zealand government","start":10445.955,"end":10449.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10445.955,"end":10446.48},{"text":"call","start":10446.48,"end":10447.005},{"text":"on","start":10447.005,"end":10447.53},{"text":"the","start":10447.53,"end":10448.055},{"text":"New","start":10448.055,"end":10448.58},{"text":"Zealand","start":10448.58,"end":10449.105},{"text":"government","start":10449.105,"end":10449.63}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"to uphold Te Tiriti of Waitangi, align","start":10449.87,"end":10452.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"to","start":10449.87,"end":10450.281},{"text":"uphold","start":10450.281,"end":10450.693},{"text":"Te","start":10450.693,"end":10451.104},{"text":"Tiriti","start":10451.104,"end":10451.516},{"text":"of","start":10451.516,"end":10451.927},{"text":"Waitangi,","start":10451.927,"end":10452.339},{"text":"align","start":10452.339,"end":10452.75}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"with andrip and restore Mori leadership in health and social policy.","start":10452.75,"end":10457.761,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}],"words":[{"text":"with","start":10452.75,"end":10453.206},{"text":"andrip","start":10453.206,"end":10453.661},{"text":"and","start":10453.661,"end":10454.117},{"text":"restore","start":10454.117,"end":10454.572},{"text":"Mori","start":10454.572,"end":10455.028},{"text":"leadership","start":10455.028,"end":10455.483},{"text":"in","start":10455.483,"end":10455.939},{"text":"health","start":10455.939,"end":10456.394},{"text":"and","start":10456.394,"end":10456.85},{"text":"social","start":10456.85,"end":10457.306},{"text":"policy.","start":10457.306,"end":10457.761}]},{"text":"We request that this forum monitor and","start":10457.761,"end":10460.95,"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. Speakers called for these processes to be rights-based, centered on Indigenous determinants of health, and guided by Indigenous leadership and accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10457.761,"end":10458.217},{"text":"request","start":10458.217,"end":10458.672},{"text":"that","start":10458.672,"end":10459.128},{"text":"this","start":10459.128,"end":10459.583},{"text":"forum","start":10459.583,"end":10460.039},{"text":"monitor","start":10460.039,"end":10460.494},{"text":"and","start":10460.494,"end":10460.95}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"report on developments in Aotearoa, New Zealand,","start":10460.95,"end":10463.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"report","start":10460.95,"end":10461.321},{"text":"on","start":10461.321,"end":10461.693},{"text":"developments","start":10461.693,"end":10462.064},{"text":"in","start":10462.064,"end":10462.436},{"text":"Aotearoa,","start":10462.436,"end":10462.807},{"text":"New","start":10462.807,"end":10463.179},{"text":"Zealand,","start":10463.179,"end":10463.55}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"including the impact of current policies on Mori health and rights.","start":10463.87,"end":10469.141,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."}],"words":[{"text":"including","start":10463.87,"end":10464.349},{"text":"the","start":10464.349,"end":10464.828},{"text":"impact","start":10464.828,"end":10465.308},{"text":"of","start":10465.308,"end":10465.787},{"text":"current","start":10465.787,"end":10466.266},{"text":"policies","start":10466.266,"end":10466.745},{"text":"on","start":10466.745,"end":10467.224},{"text":"Mori","start":10467.224,"end":10467.703},{"text":"health","start":10467.703,"end":10468.183},{"text":"and","start":10468.183,"end":10468.662},{"text":"rights.","start":10468.662,"end":10469.141}]},{"text":"If these directions Continue, inequities will deepen not by chance, but by choice.","start":10469.141,"end":10475.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":10469.141,"end":10469.62},{"text":"these","start":10469.62,"end":10470.099},{"text":"directions","start":10470.099,"end":10470.578},{"text":"Continue,","start":10470.578,"end":10471.058},{"text":"inequities","start":10471.058,"end":10471.537},{"text":"will","start":10471.537,"end":10472.016},{"text":"deepen","start":10472.016,"end":10472.495},{"text":"not","start":10472.495,"end":10472.974},{"text":"by","start":10472.974,"end":10473.453},{"text":"chance,","start":10473.453,"end":10473.933},{"text":"but","start":10473.933,"end":10474.412},{"text":"by","start":10474.412,"end":10474.891},{"text":"choice.","start":10474.891,"end":10475.37}]},{"text":"We therefore call on the government of New Zealand to demonstrate how its current policies are consistent with its commitment under it.","start":10475.37,"end":10485.912,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10475.37,"end":10475.849},{"text":"therefore","start":10475.849,"end":10476.328},{"text":"call","start":10476.328,"end":10476.808},{"text":"on","start":10476.808,"end":10477.287},{"text":"the","start":10477.287,"end":10477.766},{"text":"government","start":10477.766,"end":10478.245},{"text":"of","start":10478.245,"end":10478.724},{"text":"New","start":10478.724,"end":10479.203},{"text":"Zealand","start":10479.203,"end":10479.683},{"text":"to","start":10479.683,"end":10480.162},{"text":"demonstrate","start":10480.162,"end":10480.641},{"text":"how","start":10480.641,"end":10481.12},{"text":"its","start":10481.12,"end":10481.599},{"text":"current","start":10481.599,"end":10482.078},{"text":"policies","start":10482.078,"end":10482.558},{"text":"are","start":10482.558,"end":10483.037},{"text":"consistent","start":10483.037,"end":10483.516},{"text":"with","start":10483.516,"end":10483.995},{"text":"its","start":10483.995,"end":10484.474},{"text":"commitment","start":10484.474,"end":10484.953},{"text":"under","start":10484.953,"end":10485.433},{"text":"it.","start":10485.433,"end":10485.912}]},{"text":"Because at present the gap between commitment and reality continues to widen.","start":10485.912,"end":10491.662,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Because","start":10485.912,"end":10486.391},{"text":"at","start":10486.391,"end":10486.87},{"text":"present","start":10486.87,"end":10487.349},{"text":"the","start":10487.349,"end":10487.828},{"text":"gap","start":10487.828,"end":10488.308},{"text":"between","start":10488.308,"end":10488.787},{"text":"commitment","start":10488.787,"end":10489.266},{"text":"and","start":10489.266,"end":10489.745},{"text":"reality","start":10489.745,"end":10490.224},{"text":"continues","start":10490.224,"end":10490.703},{"text":"to","start":10490.703,"end":10491.183},{"text":"widen.","start":10491.183,"end":10491.662}]},{"text":"Kia ora.","start":10491.662,"end":10492.62,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Kia","start":10491.662,"end":10492.141},{"text":"ora.","start":10492.141,"end":10492.62}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"NZL","affiliation_full":"New Zealand","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":156,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the New Zealand Nurses association and I give the floor to the representative of Axels.","start":10493.99,"end":10501.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10493.99,"end":10494.35},{"text":"thank","start":10494.35,"end":10494.71},{"text":"the","start":10494.71,"end":10495.07},{"text":"representative","start":10495.07,"end":10495.43},{"text":"of","start":10495.43,"end":10495.79},{"text":"the","start":10495.79,"end":10496.15},{"text":"New","start":10496.15,"end":10496.51},{"text":"Zealand","start":10496.51,"end":10496.87},{"text":"Nurses","start":10496.87,"end":10497.23},{"text":"association","start":10497.23,"end":10497.59},{"text":"and","start":10497.59,"end":10497.95},{"text":"I","start":10497.95,"end":10498.31},{"text":"give","start":10498.31,"end":10498.67},{"text":"the","start":10498.67,"end":10499.03},{"text":"floor","start":10499.03,"end":10499.39},{"text":"to","start":10499.39,"end":10499.75},{"text":"the","start":10499.75,"end":10500.11},{"text":"representative","start":10500.11,"end":10500.47},{"text":"of","start":10500.47,"end":10500.83},{"text":"Axels.","start":10500.83,"end":10501.19}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":157,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"One Yai Bin and I am proud to be Uchinanchu of the Ryuju 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Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social 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Uchinaguchi language Iksaya cha shin Uwuran.","start":10522.643,"end":10527.474,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social 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Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."}],"words":[{"text":"PFAS","start":10588.08,"end":10588.519},{"text":"comes","start":10588.519,"end":10588.959},{"text":"directly","start":10588.959,"end":10589.398},{"text":"from","start":10589.398,"end":10589.837},{"text":"military","start":10589.837,"end":10590.276},{"text":"bases.","start":10590.276,"end":10590.715}]},{"text":"Not only have UKens been denied on base access in order to test the water at the source of the contamination, but now we are also being told to figure out how to clean it ourselves.","start":10590.715,"end":10606.526,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. 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Indigenous girl youth remain invisible and implement especially in our times of conflict.","start":10822.944,"end":10829.059,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health 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recommendations.","start":10829.059,"end":10832.553,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":10829.059,"end":10829.496},{"text":"behalf","start":10829.496,"end":10829.932},{"text":"of","start":10829.932,"end":10830.369},{"text":"plume,","start":10830.369,"end":10830.806},{"text":"we","start":10830.806,"end":10831.243},{"text":"offer","start":10831.243,"end":10831.679},{"text":"three","start":10831.679,"end":10832.116},{"text":"recommendations.","start":10832.116,"end":10832.553}]},{"text":"First, recognize indigenous girl youth as leaders in health responses and ensure our direct participation in decision making, including at the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues.","start":10832.553,"end":10844.782,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. 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invest in indigenous led intergenerational health systems including midwives, land based healing and community led mental health rooted in culture.","start":10844.782,"end":10853.955,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."},{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe 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address root causes.","start":10853.955,"end":10855.702,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":10853.955,"end":10854.391},{"text":"address","start":10854.391,"end":10854.828},{"text":"root","start":10854.828,"end":10855.265},{"text":"causes.","start":10855.265,"end":10855.702}]},{"text":"There is no health without land and no safety without self determination.","start":10855.702,"end":10860.943,"topics":[{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. 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thank all speakers for their active participation and I apologize to those that we could not hear due to time 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will meet again Tomorrow morning at 10:00am in this conference room to commence our consideration of agenda item 5d entitled here Human Rights Dialogue with the Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and the Expert Mechanism on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Annual Review of Progress on the Implementation of general recommendation number 39 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the morning we will hold an interactive dialogue without pre established list of speakers and in the afternoon we will hold a general discussion with a pre established list of speakers under the same 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would like to remind representatives of Indigenous Peoples organizations that their online registration for the discussion with a pre established list of speakers for agenda item 4 on Friday, April 24th will be open on Thursday morning 23rd April from 9 to 11am Finally, I want to thank the interpreters for giving us this extra 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appreciate it.","start":11249.174,"end":11250.22,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":11249.174,"end":11249.523},{"text":"appreciate","start":11249.523,"end":11249.871},{"text":"it.","start":11249.871,"end":11250.22}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"The meeting is adjourned.","start":11252.62,"end":11254.06,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11252.62,"end":11252.98},{"text":"meeting","start":11252.98,"end":11253.34},{"text":"is","start":11253.34,"end":11253.7},{"text":"adjourned.","start":11253.7,"end":11254.06}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"The meeting is adjourned.","start":11254.14,"end":11255.42,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11254.14,"end":11254.46},{"text":"meeting","start":11254.46,"end":11254.78},{"text":"is","start":11254.78,"end":11255.1},{"text":"adjourned.","start":11255.1,"end":11255.42}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","affiliation_full":"UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues","group":null,"function":"Chair"}}],"topics":[{"key":"who-global-plan","label":"WHO Global Plan and UN Health Frameworks","description":"A recurring institutional topic was the development of the WHO Global Plan of Action and related UN frameworks on Indigenous health. Speakers called for these processes to be rights-based, centered on Indigenous determinants of health, and guided by Indigenous leadership and accountability."},{"key":"women-youth-health","label":"Women, Girls, and Youth Health","description":"Multiple interventions focused on the specific health needs and vulnerabilities of Indigenous women, girls, and youth, including maternal health, sexual and reproductive health, midwifery, intergenerational trauma, gender-based violence, and youth leadership in health responses."},{"key":"land-health-connection","label":"Land, Environment, and Health","description":"A central theme was that Indigenous health is inseparable from land, water, biodiversity, food systems, and spiritual relationships with territory. Speakers linked environmental degradation, pollution, and loss of territory directly to worsening physical, mental, and cultural health."},{"key":"mining-extractive-harm","label":"Mining and Extractive Industry Impacts","description":"Several speakers identified mining, agribusiness, and other extractive projects as major drivers of contamination, displacement, violence, and food insecurity, with severe consequences for Indigenous territories, livelihoods, and health."},{"key":"conflict-militarization","label":"Conflict, Militarization, and Occupation","description":"Numerous statements highlighted how armed conflict, occupation, militarization, and insecurity damage Indigenous health through displacement, trauma, destruction of health systems, contamination, repression, and long-term social harm."},{"key":"indigenous-health-systems","label":"Indigenous Health Systems and Traditional Medicine","description":"Many speakers stressed that Indigenous health includes traditional medicine, midwifery, healers, and community-based knowledge systems, and called for these to be recognized as legitimate, autonomous parts of health care rather than subordinate to biomedical models."},{"key":"culturally-safe-healthcare","label":"Culturally Safe and Intercultural Health Care","description":"States and Indigenous representatives repeatedly discussed the need for health services that are culturally relevant, available in Indigenous languages, respectful of Indigenous worldviews, and accessible in remote and marginalized communities."},{"key":"self-determination-participation","label":"Self-Determination and Indigenous Participation","description":"Speakers emphasized that Indigenous peoples must lead decisions affecting their health, including governance, program design, and implementation. Free, prior and informed consent and Indigenous decision-making authority were presented as essential conditions for effective health policy."}]}}