{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1t/k1ta9w5sv0","kaltura_id":"1_ta9w5sv0","title":"(7th plenary meeting) Special Committee on Decolonization (C-24) - 2026 session","clean_title":"(7th plenary meeting) Special Committee on Decolonization (C-24) - 2026 session","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0","date":"2026-06-22T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-06-22T14:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"02:40:24","category":"General Assembly","body":"General Assembly","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":"7th plenary meeting","pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0"},"metadata":{"summary":"The Special Committee on the Situation with regard to the Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples is also known as the Special Committee on Decolonization, or C-24.","description":"Special Committee decision of 16 June 2025 concerning Puerto Rico: hearing of petitioners\nThe C-24 annually reviews the list of Non-Self-Governing Territories to which the Declaration is applicable. It also hears statements from representatives of the Non-Self-Governing Territories at its annual sessions, dispatches visiting missions to Non-Self-Governing Territories and annually organizes regional seminars.","categories":["Meetings & Events","General Assembly","Subsidiary organs of the General Assembly","Special Committee on Decolonization (C-24)","2026 Session"],"geographic_subject":["PUERTO RICO"],"subject_topical":["DECOLONIZATION","INDEPENDENCE","NON-SELF-GOVERNING TERRITORIES"],"corporate_name":["DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL AFFAIRS - DPA"],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[{"title":"Special Committee on Decolonization website","url":"https://www.un.org/dppa/decolonization/en/c24/about"},{"title":"Organization of Work","url":"https://docs.un.org/A/AC.109/2026/L.2/Rev.1"}]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"assemblyai-universal-3-pro-2c8c9821-d7a7-4fcf-a8bf-bcfd9b9da65c","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":4.324,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=5","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good morning.","start":4.324,"end":5.014,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":4.324,"end":4.565},{"text":"morning.","start":4.565,"end":5.014}]},{"text":"Good morning.","start":6.653,"end":7.183,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":6.653,"end":6.765},{"text":"morning.","start":6.878,"end":7.183}]},{"text":"We'd like to start in 1 minute, please.","start":7.28,"end":9.432,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We'd","start":7.28,"end":7.44},{"text":"like","start":7.456,"end":7.633},{"text":"to","start":7.681,"end":7.762},{"text":"start","start":7.762,"end":8.243},{"text":"in","start":8.243,"end":8.388},{"text":"1","start":8.5,"end":8.629},{"text":"minute,","start":8.741,"end":9.063},{"text":"please.","start":9.127,"end":9.432}]},{"text":"Can we make a start in 1 minute?","start":10.107,"end":11.938,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Can","start":10.107,"end":10.236},{"text":"we","start":10.332,"end":10.493},{"text":"make","start":10.493,"end":10.75},{"text":"a","start":10.75,"end":10.83},{"text":"start","start":10.83,"end":11.232},{"text":"in","start":11.232,"end":11.28},{"text":"1","start":11.392,"end":11.505},{"text":"minute?","start":11.633,"end":11.938}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":12.099,"end":12.485,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":12.099,"end":12.356},{"text":"you.","start":12.356,"end":12.485}]},{"text":"Good 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in the speakers list module on eDelegate alone does not suffice.","start":186.563,"end":193.208,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Inscription","start":186.563,"end":187.336},{"text":"in","start":187.432,"end":187.497},{"text":"the","start":187.529,"end":187.609},{"text":"speakers","start":187.609,"end":188.14},{"text":"list","start":188.317,"end":188.751},{"text":"module","start":189.443,"end":190.022},{"text":"on","start":190.087,"end":190.151},{"text":"eDelegate","start":190.586,"end":191.084},{"text":"alone","start":191.149,"end":191.599},{"text":"does","start":192.194,"end":192.323},{"text":"not","start":192.436,"end":192.661},{"text":"suffice.","start":192.661,"end":193.208}]},{"text":"Please approach the Secretariat if you have any questions or you require any assistance.","start":194.109,"end":200.264,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please","start":194.109,"end":194.576},{"text":"approach","start":194.929,"end":195.3},{"text":"the","start":195.332,"end":195.413},{"text":"Secretariat","start":195.413,"end":196.338},{"text":"if","start":196.468,"end":196.63},{"text":"you","start":196.63,"end":196.76},{"text":"have","start":196.792,"end":197.133},{"text":"any","start":197.262,"end":197.49},{"text":"questions","start":197.506,"end":198.106},{"text":"or","start":198.317,"end":198.479},{"text":"you","start":198.479,"end":198.576},{"text":"require","start":198.576,"end":199.242},{"text":"any","start":199.29,"end":199.436},{"text":"assistance.","start":199.566,"end":200.264}]},{"text":"The Committee will now begin its consideration of the item entitled Special Committee Decision of 16th June 2025 Concerning Puerto Rico hearing of petitioners, I would like to draw your attention to Aid Memoir 06/26 containing the request for hearing on Puerto Rico, which were acceded to by the Committee at its third meeting on 15th 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have received a total of 73 requests to petition on this item.","start":236.794,"end":243.566,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":236.794,"end":236.892},{"text":"have","start":236.892,"end":237.136},{"text":"received","start":237.136,"end":237.918},{"text":"a","start":238.097,"end":238.26},{"text":"total","start":238.26,"end":238.83},{"text":"of","start":238.993,"end":239.042},{"text":"73","start":239.16,"end":240.169},{"text":"requests","start":240.377,"end":241.194},{"text":"to","start":241.595,"end":241.723},{"text":"petition","start":241.819,"end":242.508},{"text":"on","start":242.636,"end":242.732},{"text":"this","start":242.861,"end":242.925},{"text":"item.","start":243.181,"end":243.566}]},{"text":"In line with past practice, I propose that the committee hear from petitioners first, followed by the members of the committee and 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decided.","start":272.903,"end":273.915,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":272.903,"end":272.968},{"text":"is","start":273.083,"end":273.132},{"text":"so","start":273.246,"end":273.458},{"text":"decided.","start":273.474,"end":273.915}]},{"text":"Before I open the floor for the committee's hearing of petitioners, I would— I will urge all petitioners to kindly limit their statements to no more than 3 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is to enable the committee to hear all the petitioners on our list today.","start":294.203,"end":299.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":294.203,"end":294.333},{"text":"is","start":294.446,"end":294.511},{"text":"to","start":294.706,"end":294.819},{"text":"enable","start":295.014,"end":295.647},{"text":"the","start":295.663,"end":295.712},{"text":"committee","start":295.761,"end":296.248},{"text":"to","start":296.248,"end":296.361},{"text":"hear","start":296.475,"end":296.832},{"text":"all","start":297.043,"end":297.173},{"text":"the","start":297.303,"end":297.465},{"text":"petitioners","start":297.465,"end":298.163},{"text":"on","start":298.342,"end":298.39},{"text":"our","start":298.439,"end":298.747},{"text":"list","start":298.764,"end":299.186},{"text":"today.","start":299.25,"end":299.51}]},{"text":"Please note that the red light on the microphone will begin to flash when there is 30 seconds left before the end of your 3-minute speaking 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the end of the 3 minutes is reached, the sound on the microphone will be cut off and it will no longer be possible to be 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it is in the interest of all speakers to ensure that their statements are concise enough to be delivered within 3 minutes.","start":327.893,"end":340.216,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Accordingly,","start":327.893,"end":328.583},{"text":"it","start":329.321,"end":329.482},{"text":"is","start":329.482,"end":329.546},{"text":"in","start":329.642,"end":329.69},{"text":"the","start":329.738,"end":329.947},{"text":"interest","start":329.979,"end":330.605},{"text":"of","start":330.685,"end":330.749},{"text":"all","start":331.006,"end":331.182},{"text":"speakers","start":331.182,"end":331.792},{"text":"to","start":332.37,"end":332.514},{"text":"ensure","start":332.611,"end":333.204},{"text":"that","start":333.75,"end":333.958},{"text":"their","start":334.697,"end":334.809},{"text":"statements","start":334.809,"end":335.595},{"text":"are","start":335.82,"end":335.852},{"text":"concise","start":335.852,"end":336.686},{"text":"enough","start":337.039,"end":337.505},{"text":"to","start":337.521,"end":337.649},{"text":"be","start":337.665,"end":337.826},{"text":"delivered","start":337.826,"end":338.451},{"text":"within","start":338.724,"end":339.173},{"text":"3","start":339.446,"end":339.767},{"text":"minutes.","start":339.767,"end":340.216}]},{"text":"In order to facilitate the work of the interpreters, please do send your statements before delivery to e-statements@un.org, copying 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email addresses are published in the UN Journal.","start":360.058,"end":363.606,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Both","start":360.058,"end":360.35},{"text":"email","start":360.61,"end":360.82},{"text":"addresses","start":361.015,"end":361.566},{"text":"are","start":361.744,"end":361.89},{"text":"published","start":361.906,"end":362.457},{"text":"in","start":362.555,"end":362.62},{"text":"the","start":362.62,"end":362.668},{"text":"UN","start":362.733,"end":363.024},{"text":"Journal.","start":363.121,"end":363.606}]},{"text":"In the same vein, I wish to appeal to all speakers to deliver your statements at a speed to allow the interpreters to facilitate interpretation effectively.","start":364.577,"end":382.049,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":364.577,"end":364.674},{"text":"the","start":364.674,"end":364.771},{"text":"same","start":364.771,"end":365.062},{"text":"vein,","start":365.224,"end":365.45},{"text":"I","start":366.113,"end":366.162},{"text":"wish","start":366.291,"end":366.485},{"text":"to","start":366.598,"end":366.776},{"text":"appeal","start":366.776,"end":367.213},{"text":"to","start":367.585,"end":367.714},{"text":"all","start":367.892,"end":367.941},{"text":"speakers","start":368.07,"end":368.685},{"text":"to","start":369.283,"end":369.493},{"text":"deliver","start":369.526,"end":370.254},{"text":"your","start":370.334,"end":370.512},{"text":"statements","start":370.512,"end":371.386},{"text":"at","start":371.855,"end":372.017},{"text":"a","start":372.017,"end":372.05},{"text":"speed","start":372.05,"end":372.685},{"text":"to","start":373.174,"end":373.321},{"text":"allow","start":373.402,"end":373.695},{"text":"the","start":374.135,"end":374.315},{"text":"interpreters","start":374.315,"end":375.178},{"text":"to","start":375.863,"end":376.041},{"text":"facilitate","start":378.351,"end":379.433},{"text":"interpretation","start":379.74,"end":380.757},{"text":"effectively.","start":381.258,"end":382.049}]},{"text":"Further, it is very important that I remind speakers to strictly limit your statements to issues within the purview of the special committee's mandate pertaining to Puerto 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and guests are also reminded that the rules of procedure of the committee must be observed at all 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any display of banners or flags or disruptive behavior in the conference room is strictly prohibited.","start":411.8,"end":422.285,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Accordingly,","start":411.8,"end":412.49},{"text":"any","start":413.309,"end":413.534},{"text":"display","start":413.63,"end":414.16},{"text":"of","start":414.529,"end":414.658},{"text":"banners","start":414.77,"end":415.22},{"text":"or","start":415.653,"end":415.733},{"text":"flags","start":415.733,"end":416.424},{"text":"or","start":417.002,"end":417.082},{"text":"disruptive","start":417.082,"end":417.869},{"text":"behavior","start":417.901,"end":418.591},{"text":"in","start":418.624,"end":418.72},{"text":"the","start":418.72,"end":418.897},{"text":"conference","start":418.929,"end":419.571},{"text":"room","start":419.571,"end":419.78},{"text":"is","start":420.374,"end":420.438},{"text":"strictly","start":420.47,"end":421.241},{"text":"prohibited.","start":421.594,"end":422.285}]},{"text":"Please do respect the decorum as 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petitioners.","start":431.36,"end":437.445,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Having","start":431.36,"end":431.522},{"text":"said","start":431.57,"end":432.009},{"text":"all","start":432.349,"end":432.544},{"text":"of","start":432.544,"end":432.706},{"text":"this,","start":432.706,"end":433.031},{"text":"the","start":433.664,"end":433.826},{"text":"committee","start":433.826,"end":434.248},{"text":"will","start":434.378,"end":434.475},{"text":"now","start":434.475,"end":434.751},{"text":"proceed","start":434.962,"end":435.66},{"text":"to","start":435.692,"end":435.903},{"text":"hear","start":435.92,"end":436.195},{"text":"the","start":436.666,"end":436.715},{"text":"petitioners.","start":436.812,"end":437.445}]},{"text":"I now invite Mr. Jaime Esteban Inclán to take a seat at the petitioner's table and address the 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."},{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."},{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"United","start":494.58,"end":495.015},{"text":"States","start":495.015,"end":495.419},{"text":"imperialism","start":495.419,"end":496.275},{"text":"and","start":496.452,"end":496.549},{"text":"their","start":496.549,"end":496.662},{"text":"colonial","start":496.775,"end":497.34},{"text":"administrators","start":497.34,"end":498.131},{"text":"are","start":498.486,"end":498.583},{"text":"intent","start":498.583,"end":499.068},{"text":"on","start":499.213,"end":499.261},{"text":"ravaging","start":499.358,"end":499.907},{"text":"our","start":500.02,"end":500.149},{"text":"identity,","start":500.165,"end":500.876},{"text":"our","start":501.053,"end":501.231},{"text":"culture,","start":501.231,"end":501.764},{"text":"and","start":501.796,"end":501.941},{"text":"our","start":501.941,"end":502.135},{"text":"lands,","start":502.183,"end":502.571},{"text":"homes,","start":502.603,"end":503.007},{"text":"and","start":503.071,"end":503.217},{"text":"health.","start":503.233,"end":503.459}]},{"text":"They will not prevail.","start":504.016,"end":505.098,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":504.016,"end":504.161},{"text":"will","start":504.161,"end":504.306},{"text":"not","start":504.355,"end":504.678},{"text":"prevail.","start":504.726,"end":505.098}]},{"text":"Puerto Ricans have the love, the right, and the tenacity to defeat colonialism.","start":505.663,"end":511.252,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":505.663,"end":506.035},{"text":"Ricans","start":506.035,"end":506.406},{"text":"have","start":506.438,"end":506.568},{"text":"the","start":506.616,"end":506.745},{"text":"love,","start":506.762,"end":507.133},{"text":"the","start":507.585,"end":507.795},{"text":"right,","start":507.795,"end":508.215},{"text":"and","start":508.377,"end":508.441},{"text":"the","start":508.458,"end":508.603},{"text":"tenacity","start":508.603,"end":509.394},{"text":"to","start":509.814,"end":509.911},{"text":"defeat","start":509.911,"end":510.444},{"text":"colonialism.","start":510.46,"end":511.252}]},{"text":"We are Puerto Rico, and Puerto Rico is us.","start":511.688,"end":514.588,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":511.688,"end":511.85},{"text":"are","start":511.914,"end":512.027},{"text":"Puerto","start":512.06,"end":512.414},{"text":"Rico,","start":512.414,"end":512.897},{"text":"and","start":513.123,"end":513.219},{"text":"Puerto","start":513.219,"end":513.622},{"text":"Rico","start":513.622,"end":513.96},{"text":"is","start":514.089,"end":514.234},{"text":"us.","start":514.411,"end":514.588}]},{"text":"We have it in our genes.","start":515.297,"end":516.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":515.297,"end":515.378},{"text":"have","start":515.378,"end":515.636},{"text":"it","start":515.636,"end":515.797},{"text":"in","start":515.797,"end":515.893},{"text":"our","start":515.893,"end":516.103},{"text":"genes.","start":516.103,"end":516.57}]},{"text":"It is reflected in the deep, clear waters of our culture.","start":516.828,"end":520.404,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":516.828,"end":516.924},{"text":"is","start":516.924,"end":517.053},{"text":"reflected","start":517.069,"end":517.697},{"text":"in","start":517.971,"end":518.02},{"text":"the","start":518.116,"end":518.213},{"text":"deep,","start":518.293,"end":518.68},{"text":"clear","start":518.76,"end":519.179},{"text":"waters","start":519.179,"end":519.55},{"text":"of","start":519.727,"end":519.808},{"text":"our","start":519.808,"end":519.985},{"text":"culture.","start":519.985,"end":520.404}]},{"text":"Psychologists in the archipelago and the diaspora exhort the United Nations to fully implement Resolution 1514/15 as the sole route and necessary socio-psychological intervention to alleviate psychological trauma and promote the full health and well-being of Puerto Rico.","start":521.22,"end":540.43,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Psychologists","start":521.22,"end":521.897},{"text":"in","start":521.897,"end":521.945},{"text":"the","start":521.978,"end":522.123},{"text":"archipelago","start":522.123,"end":522.929},{"text":"and","start":523.413,"end":523.51},{"text":"the","start":523.574,"end":523.655},{"text":"diaspora","start":523.687,"end":524.413},{"text":"exhort","start":524.703,"end":525.106},{"text":"the","start":525.106,"end":525.203},{"text":"United","start":525.203,"end":525.655},{"text":"Nations","start":525.671,"end":526.09},{"text":"to","start":526.171,"end":526.251},{"text":"fully","start":526.251,"end":526.622},{"text":"implement","start":526.719,"end":527.3},{"text":"Resolution","start":527.3,"end":527.767},{"text":"1514/15","start":527.767,"end":528.719},{"text":"as","start":530.148,"end":530.213},{"text":"the","start":530.327,"end":530.407},{"text":"sole","start":530.407,"end":530.683},{"text":"route","start":530.958,"end":531.265},{"text":"and","start":531.379,"end":531.443},{"text":"necessary","start":531.46,"end":532.156},{"text":"socio-psychological","start":532.188,"end":533.499},{"text":"intervention","start":533.499,"end":534.341},{"text":"to","start":534.616,"end":534.697},{"text":"alleviate","start":534.697,"end":535.247},{"text":"psychological","start":535.264,"end":536.235},{"text":"trauma","start":536.235,"end":536.753},{"text":"and","start":536.963,"end":537.028},{"text":"promote","start":537.125,"end":537.594},{"text":"the","start":537.594,"end":537.659},{"text":"full","start":537.692,"end":537.967},{"text":"health","start":538.08,"end":538.42},{"text":"and","start":538.42,"end":538.55},{"text":"well-being","start":538.55,"end":539.112},{"text":"of","start":539.53,"end":539.594},{"text":"Puerto","start":539.691,"end":540.028},{"text":"Rico.","start":540.028,"end":540.43}]},{"text":"I am a psychologist.","start":541.073,"end":542.198,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":541.073,"end":541.121},{"text":"am","start":541.218,"end":541.266},{"text":"a","start":541.314,"end":541.33},{"text":"psychologist.","start":541.394,"end":542.198}]},{"text":"Psychologists study conditions of well-being.","start":542.439,"end":544.657,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Psychologists","start":542.439,"end":543.146},{"text":"study","start":543.146,"end":543.452},{"text":"conditions","start":543.484,"end":544.014},{"text":"of","start":544.111,"end":544.207},{"text":"well-being.","start":544.207,"end":544.657}]},{"text":"Dr. Carol Reif's seminal research on psychological well-being established 6 distinct components of positive psychological health: 1, self-acceptance.","start":545.171,"end":555.629,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Dr.","start":545.171,"end":545.509},{"text":"Carol","start":545.573,"end":545.975},{"text":"Reif's","start":546.039,"end":546.425},{"text":"seminal","start":546.57,"end":546.939},{"text":"research","start":547.004,"end":547.39},{"text":"on","start":547.422,"end":547.551},{"text":"psychological","start":547.6,"end":548.682},{"text":"well-being","start":548.779,"end":549.247},{"text":"established","start":549.764,"end":550.265},{"text":"6","start":550.265,"end":550.653},{"text":"distinct","start":550.653,"end":551.138},{"text":"components","start":551.138,"end":551.848},{"text":"of","start":551.848,"end":551.913},{"text":"positive","start":551.945,"end":552.43},{"text":"psychological","start":552.43,"end":553.302},{"text":"health:","start":553.302,"end":553.529},{"text":"1,","start":554.191,"end":554.32},{"text":"self-acceptance.","start":554.708,"end":555.629}]},{"text":"According to Dr. Reeves, self-acceptance is expressed in having a positive attitude about oneself.","start":555.992,"end":560.799,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"According","start":555.992,"end":556.36},{"text":"to","start":556.393,"end":556.537},{"text":"Dr.","start":556.537,"end":556.809},{"text":"Reeves,","start":556.857,"end":557.001},{"text":"self-acceptance","start":557.098,"end":557.915},{"text":"is","start":557.915,"end":557.963},{"text":"expressed","start":558.059,"end":558.476},{"text":"in","start":558.476,"end":558.524},{"text":"having","start":558.572,"end":558.876},{"text":"a","start":558.876,"end":558.892},{"text":"positive","start":558.94,"end":559.581},{"text":"attitude","start":559.581,"end":560.014},{"text":"about","start":560.062,"end":560.302},{"text":"oneself.","start":560.302,"end":560.799}]},{"text":"We break the scale on that.","start":561.28,"end":562.594,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":561.28,"end":561.44},{"text":"break","start":561.44,"end":561.745},{"text":"the","start":561.745,"end":561.841},{"text":"scale","start":561.841,"end":562.257},{"text":"on","start":562.306,"end":562.418},{"text":"that.","start":562.466,"end":562.594}]},{"text":"Puerto Ricans love Puerto Rico, and I don't mean the shallow beaches.","start":563.267,"end":567.257,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":563.267,"end":564.116},{"text":"Ricans","start":564.164,"end":564.533},{"text":"love","start":564.645,"end":564.837},{"text":"Puerto","start":564.837,"end":565.27},{"text":"Rico,","start":565.286,"end":565.591},{"text":"and","start":565.607,"end":565.671},{"text":"I","start":565.751,"end":565.847},{"text":"don't","start":565.847,"end":566.071},{"text":"mean","start":566.071,"end":566.215},{"text":"the","start":566.248,"end":566.328},{"text":"shallow","start":566.328,"end":566.808},{"text":"beaches.","start":566.808,"end":567.257}]},{"text":"We are Puerto Rican culture.","start":567.61,"end":569.436,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":567.61,"end":567.754},{"text":"are","start":567.914,"end":567.962},{"text":"Puerto","start":568.09,"end":568.491},{"text":"Rican","start":568.491,"end":568.86},{"text":"culture.","start":569.036,"end":569.436}]},{"text":"We are Bad Bunnies wherever we are.","start":569.917,"end":571.872,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":569.917,"end":569.997},{"text":"are","start":570.157,"end":570.206},{"text":"Bad","start":570.254,"end":570.558},{"text":"Bunnies","start":570.558,"end":570.991},{"text":"wherever","start":571.055,"end":571.52},{"text":"we","start":571.52,"end":571.616},{"text":"are.","start":571.76,"end":571.872}]},{"text":"Two, personal growth is expressed in seeing oneself as growing and expanding, as open to explore one's greater potential.","start":572.737,"end":581.743,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Two,","start":572.737,"end":572.85},{"text":"personal","start":573.603,"end":574.116},{"text":"growth","start":574.18,"end":574.548},{"text":"is","start":575.205,"end":575.269},{"text":"expressed","start":575.365,"end":575.83},{"text":"in","start":575.926,"end":576.022},{"text":"seeing","start":576.022,"end":576.231},{"text":"oneself","start":576.343,"end":577},{"text":"as","start":577.224,"end":577.272},{"text":"growing","start":577.384,"end":577.753},{"text":"and","start":577.849,"end":577.945},{"text":"expanding,","start":577.945,"end":578.634},{"text":"as","start":578.971,"end":579.035},{"text":"open","start":579.147,"end":579.436},{"text":"to","start":579.484,"end":579.628},{"text":"explore","start":579.628,"end":580.141},{"text":"one's","start":580.333,"end":580.669},{"text":"greater","start":580.669,"end":581.07},{"text":"potential.","start":581.07,"end":581.743}]},{"text":"History evidences our readiness.","start":582.419,"end":584.34,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"History","start":582.419,"end":582.887},{"text":"evidences","start":583,"end":583.613},{"text":"our","start":583.71,"end":583.872},{"text":"readiness.","start":583.872,"end":584.34}]},{"text":"The last 200 years of colonialism in Puerto Rico is the history of democratic and revolutionary struggles to establish an independent state that can anchor and lead the people to grow, expand, and explore our full potentials.","start":584.775,"end":600.148,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":584.775,"end":584.92},{"text":"last","start":584.92,"end":585.179},{"text":"200","start":585.276,"end":585.953},{"text":"years","start":586.05,"end":586.276},{"text":"of","start":586.454,"end":586.599},{"text":"colonialism","start":587.035,"end":588.035},{"text":"in","start":588.067,"end":588.164},{"text":"Puerto","start":588.164,"end":588.552},{"text":"Rico","start":588.552,"end":588.81},{"text":"is","start":588.81,"end":588.939},{"text":"the","start":588.955,"end":589.1},{"text":"history","start":589.116,"end":589.504},{"text":"of","start":589.552,"end":589.665},{"text":"democratic","start":589.697,"end":590.424},{"text":"and","start":590.424,"end":590.585},{"text":"revolutionary","start":590.585,"end":591.36},{"text":"struggles","start":591.392,"end":591.925},{"text":"to","start":592.345,"end":592.394},{"text":"establish","start":592.442,"end":593.072},{"text":"an","start":593.072,"end":593.169},{"text":"independent","start":593.169,"end":593.799},{"text":"state","start":593.799,"end":594.284},{"text":"that","start":594.284,"end":594.381},{"text":"can","start":594.381,"end":594.591},{"text":"anchor","start":594.769,"end":595.092},{"text":"and","start":595.173,"end":595.334},{"text":"lead","start":595.334,"end":595.561},{"text":"the","start":595.916,"end":596.142},{"text":"people","start":596.142,"end":596.449},{"text":"to","start":596.546,"end":596.692},{"text":"grow,","start":596.708,"end":597.047},{"text":"expand,","start":597.29,"end":597.823},{"text":"and","start":598.162,"end":598.227},{"text":"explore","start":598.405,"end":599.083},{"text":"our","start":599.132,"end":599.196},{"text":"full","start":599.229,"end":599.52},{"text":"potentials.","start":599.52,"end":600.148}]},{"text":"3, environmental mastery is expressing having the ability to have competence to manage one's affairs.","start":601.099,"end":607.578,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"3,","start":601.099,"end":601.421},{"text":"environmental","start":601.486,"end":602.243},{"text":"mastery","start":602.356,"end":602.824},{"text":"is","start":603.275,"end":603.388},{"text":"expressing","start":603.484,"end":603.952},{"text":"having","start":603.984,"end":604.274},{"text":"the","start":604.306,"end":604.435},{"text":"ability","start":604.452,"end":605.08},{"text":"to","start":605.435,"end":605.515},{"text":"have","start":605.515,"end":605.628},{"text":"competence","start":605.741,"end":606.321},{"text":"to","start":606.321,"end":606.418},{"text":"manage","start":606.418,"end":606.853},{"text":"one's","start":606.95,"end":607.079},{"text":"affairs.","start":607.192,"end":607.578}]},{"text":"There is no question the Puerto Ricans have the competence, skills, and education needed.","start":608.042,"end":613.624,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":608.042,"end":608.219},{"text":"is","start":608.219,"end":608.331},{"text":"no","start":608.363,"end":608.507},{"text":"question","start":608.588,"end":609.213},{"text":"the","start":609.55,"end":609.646},{"text":"Puerto","start":609.646,"end":610.031},{"text":"Ricans","start":610.031,"end":610.336},{"text":"have","start":610.368,"end":610.496},{"text":"the","start":610.544,"end":610.689},{"text":"competence,","start":610.689,"end":611.25},{"text":"skills,","start":611.266,"end":611.699},{"text":"and","start":611.811,"end":611.876},{"text":"education","start":611.956,"end":612.581},{"text":"needed.","start":612.613,"end":613.624}]},{"text":"What we do not have is the ability at this time to plan and employ Puerto Rican hands for Puerto Rican purposes.","start":615.003,"end":623.167,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":615.003,"end":615.164},{"text":"we","start":615.324,"end":615.533},{"text":"do","start":615.581,"end":615.677},{"text":"not","start":615.805,"end":616.142},{"text":"have","start":616.142,"end":616.431},{"text":"is","start":617.169,"end":617.233},{"text":"the","start":617.329,"end":617.409},{"text":"ability","start":617.489,"end":618.035},{"text":"at","start":618.131,"end":618.195},{"text":"this","start":618.227,"end":618.468},{"text":"time","start":618.468,"end":618.676},{"text":"to","start":618.789,"end":618.917},{"text":"plan","start":619.013,"end":619.318},{"text":"and","start":619.575,"end":619.751},{"text":"employ","start":619.751,"end":620.104},{"text":"Puerto","start":620.312,"end":620.697},{"text":"Rican","start":620.713,"end":621.082},{"text":"hands","start":621.178,"end":621.563},{"text":"for","start":621.66,"end":621.788},{"text":"Puerto","start":621.836,"end":622.221},{"text":"Rican","start":622.237,"end":622.606},{"text":"purposes.","start":622.638,"end":623.167}]},{"text":"U.S.","start":624.146,"end":624.723,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"U.S.","start":624.146,"end":624.723}]},{"text":"Congress Financial Control Board dictates all aspects of financial and governmental affairs.","start":624.803,"end":629.904,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. 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They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Four,","start":630.594,"end":630.914},{"text":"autonomy","start":631.46,"end":632.149},{"text":"is","start":632.278,"end":632.39},{"text":"expressed","start":632.486,"end":632.919},{"text":"in","start":632.919,"end":633.032},{"text":"being","start":633.128,"end":633.272},{"text":"self-determining","start":633.32,"end":634.315},{"text":"and","start":634.347,"end":634.475},{"text":"independent,","start":634.491,"end":635.149},{"text":"able","start":635.293,"end":635.534},{"text":"to","start":635.566,"end":635.71},{"text":"resist","start":635.71,"end":636.191},{"text":"social","start":636.24,"end":636.657},{"text":"pressures","start":637.396,"end":637.926},{"text":"on","start":638.023,"end":638.103},{"text":"how","start":638.103,"end":638.232},{"text":"to","start":638.344,"end":638.505},{"text":"think","start":638.505,"end":638.778},{"text":"and","start":638.778,"end":638.923},{"text":"act.","start":638.923,"end":639.083}]},{"text":"Yes, we are here to claim our autonomy, our independence and sovereignty as necessary for Puerto Rican psychological well-being.","start":639.71,"end":649.414,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Yes,","start":639.71,"end":640.015},{"text":"we","start":640.288,"end":640.433},{"text":"are","start":640.433,"end":640.513},{"text":"here","start":640.513,"end":640.722},{"text":"to","start":640.867,"end":640.979},{"text":"claim","start":641.011,"end":641.381},{"text":"our","start":641.831,"end":642.104},{"text":"autonomy,","start":642.2,"end":643.116},{"text":"our","start":643.405,"end":643.983},{"text":"independence","start":644.128,"end":644.867},{"text":"and","start":644.867,"end":644.963},{"text":"sovereignty","start":644.963,"end":645.558},{"text":"as","start":646.458,"end":646.522},{"text":"necessary","start":646.634,"end":647.341},{"text":"for","start":647.341,"end":647.518},{"text":"Puerto","start":647.518,"end":647.904},{"text":"Rican","start":647.904,"end":648.161},{"text":"psychological","start":648.161,"end":648.964},{"text":"well-being.","start":648.964,"end":649.414}]},{"text":"Five, purpose of life is expressing having direction and purpose that gives life a meaning.","start":650.506,"end":655.407,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Five,","start":650.506,"end":650.94},{"text":"purpose","start":651.053,"end":651.535},{"text":"of","start":651.535,"end":651.663},{"text":"life","start":651.695,"end":652.001},{"text":"is","start":652.001,"end":652.065},{"text":"expressing","start":652.161,"end":652.707},{"text":"having","start":652.723,"end":653.029},{"text":"direction","start":653.045,"end":653.591},{"text":"and","start":653.623,"end":653.784},{"text":"purpose","start":653.784,"end":654.234},{"text":"that","start":654.25,"end":654.41},{"text":"gives","start":654.41,"end":654.555},{"text":"life","start":654.732,"end":654.989},{"text":"a","start":654.989,"end":655.005},{"text":"meaning.","start":655.005,"end":655.407}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico's inalienable purpose as a people is to escape the poverty of colonialism and migrate to the safe harbor of independence where our children can freely develop their potentials and live in peace.","start":656.017,"end":670.247,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":656.017,"end":656.306},{"text":"Rico's","start":656.354,"end":656.74},{"text":"inalienable","start":656.74,"end":657.302},{"text":"purpose","start":658.202,"end":658.748},{"text":"as","start":659.005,"end":659.134},{"text":"a","start":659.23,"end":659.246},{"text":"people","start":659.327,"end":659.761},{"text":"is","start":660.275,"end":660.339},{"text":"to","start":660.371,"end":660.516},{"text":"escape","start":660.516,"end":661.03},{"text":"the","start":661.078,"end":661.174},{"text":"poverty","start":661.255,"end":661.737},{"text":"of","start":661.801,"end":661.849},{"text":"colonialism","start":661.962,"end":662.893},{"text":"and","start":663.022,"end":663.102},{"text":"migrate","start":663.102,"end":663.648},{"text":"to","start":663.648,"end":663.809},{"text":"the","start":663.809,"end":663.905},{"text":"safe","start":663.905,"end":664.242},{"text":"harbor","start":664.29,"end":664.756},{"text":"of","start":664.772,"end":664.836},{"text":"independence","start":664.949,"end":665.719},{"text":"where","start":666.153,"end":666.249},{"text":"our","start":666.249,"end":666.458},{"text":"children","start":666.458,"end":666.843},{"text":"can","start":666.94,"end":667.036},{"text":"freely","start":667.036,"end":667.502},{"text":"develop","start":667.502,"end":667.935},{"text":"their","start":667.983,"end":668.16},{"text":"potentials","start":668.16,"end":668.77},{"text":"and","start":669.107,"end":669.172},{"text":"live","start":669.284,"end":669.573},{"text":"in","start":669.75,"end":669.894},{"text":"peace.","start":669.926,"end":670.247}]},{"text":"6, positive relations with others expressed in warm, satisfying, trusting relationships.","start":670.793,"end":677.457,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"6,","start":670.793,"end":671.275},{"text":"positive","start":671.355,"end":671.901},{"text":"relations","start":671.917,"end":672.511},{"text":"with","start":672.897,"end":673.122},{"text":"others","start":673.443,"end":673.748},{"text":"expressed","start":673.924,"end":674.39},{"text":"in","start":674.807,"end":674.904},{"text":"warm,","start":675.048,"end":675.337},{"text":"satisfying,","start":675.385,"end":676.076},{"text":"trusting","start":676.172,"end":676.558},{"text":"relationships.","start":676.654,"end":677.457}]},{"text":"Puerto Ricans are famous all over the world for their hospitality, caring, and kind relationship with others.","start":677.794,"end":683.623,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":677.794,"end":678.099},{"text":"Ricans","start":678.099,"end":678.404},{"text":"are","start":678.436,"end":678.517},{"text":"famous","start":678.517,"end":679.143},{"text":"all","start":679.143,"end":679.191},{"text":"over","start":679.239,"end":679.448},{"text":"the","start":679.464,"end":679.608},{"text":"world","start":679.624,"end":679.769},{"text":"for","start":679.817,"end":680.042},{"text":"their","start":680.042,"end":680.154},{"text":"hospitality,","start":680.186,"end":680.941},{"text":"caring,","start":681.086,"end":681.455},{"text":"and","start":681.728,"end":681.792},{"text":"kind","start":681.888,"end":682.161},{"text":"relationship","start":682.21,"end":683.012},{"text":"with","start":683.012,"end":683.253},{"text":"others.","start":683.398,"end":683.623}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Jaime Esteban Inclán","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Petitioner"}},{"statement_number":7,"start":695.869,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=696","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Mr. Inclan. Mr., I now recognize and give the floor to Mr. Jeremiah Sideno to take a seat at the petitioner's table and to address the committee.","start":695.869,"end":714.207,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":695.869,"end":695.917},{"text":"thank","start":696.031,"end":696.452},{"text":"Mr.","start":696.452,"end":696.905},{"text":"Inclan.","start":697.261,"end":697.876},{"text":"Mr.,","start":698.54,"end":698.88},{"text":"I","start":703.176,"end":703.224},{"text":"now","start":703.273,"end":703.451},{"text":"recognize","start":703.888,"end":704.6},{"text":"and","start":704.875,"end":704.94},{"text":"give","start":705.037,"end":705.215},{"text":"the","start":705.603,"end":705.749},{"text":"floor","start":705.749,"end":706.267},{"text":"to","start":707.853,"end":707.966},{"text":"Mr.","start":707.966,"end":708.565},{"text":"Jeremiah","start":708.985,"end":709.73},{"text":"Sideno","start":709.73,"end":710.523},{"text":"to","start":710.798,"end":710.927},{"text":"take","start":710.927,"end":711.122},{"text":"a","start":711.122,"end":711.138},{"text":"seat","start":711.186,"end":711.575},{"text":"at","start":711.575,"end":711.64},{"text":"the","start":711.64,"end":711.739},{"text":"petitioner's","start":711.739,"end":712.335},{"text":"table","start":712.335,"end":712.865},{"text":"and","start":712.981,"end":713.08},{"text":"to","start":713.08,"end":713.246},{"text":"address","start":713.246,"end":713.644},{"text":"the","start":713.66,"end":713.743},{"text":"committee.","start":713.809,"end":714.207}]},{"text":"You have the floor, please, Mr. Sedeño.","start":714.502,"end":716.521,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":714.502,"end":714.646},{"text":"have","start":714.646,"end":714.822},{"text":"the","start":714.822,"end":714.967},{"text":"floor,","start":714.967,"end":715.175},{"text":"please,","start":715.447,"end":715.672},{"text":"Mr.","start":715.848,"end":716.057},{"text":"Sedeño.","start":716.105,"end":716.521}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":8,"start":717.451,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=718","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"My name is Jeremia Sedeño, co-founder of the Boric Collective, an organization dedicated to working for the well-being and survival of Puerto Rico, the world's oldest colony.","start":717.451,"end":725.706,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":717.451,"end":717.563},{"text":"name","start":717.563,"end":717.804},{"text":"is","start":717.804,"end":717.916},{"text":"Jeremia","start":717.932,"end":718.285},{"text":"Sedeño,","start":718.285,"end":718.814},{"text":"co-founder","start":718.83,"end":719.391},{"text":"of","start":719.391,"end":719.471},{"text":"the","start":719.471,"end":719.551},{"text":"Boric","start":719.551,"end":719.791},{"text":"Collective,","start":719.791,"end":720.24},{"text":"an","start":720.272,"end":720.352},{"text":"organization","start":720.352,"end":721.058},{"text":"dedicated","start":721.074,"end":721.539},{"text":"to","start":721.555,"end":721.603},{"text":"working","start":721.779,"end":722.084},{"text":"for","start":722.1,"end":722.196},{"text":"the","start":722.196,"end":722.276},{"text":"well-being","start":722.276,"end":722.725},{"text":"and","start":722.757,"end":722.837},{"text":"survival","start":722.837,"end":723.318},{"text":"of","start":723.318,"end":723.398},{"text":"Puerto","start":723.398,"end":723.783},{"text":"Rico,","start":723.783,"end":724.103},{"text":"the","start":724.36,"end":724.488},{"text":"world's","start":724.584,"end":724.857},{"text":"oldest","start":725.001,"end":725.321},{"text":"colony.","start":725.321,"end":725.706}]},{"text":"This morning, I echo past calls for the decolonization of Puerto Rico and to denounce the colonial rule of the United States, a rule that has included the mass sterilization of our women, the murder of important figures who've opposed their regime, human rights violations in Vieques, the creation of a fiscal oversight board that has plunged Puerto Rico further into poverty and delayed disaster response in the aftermath of Hurricane Maria, which cost the lives of many Boricuas.","start":726.187,"end":749.25,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."},{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local 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a few weeks, the United States will be celebrating the 250th anniversary of their independence from Britain.","start":749.763,"end":754.185,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Within","start":749.763,"end":749.955},{"text":"a","start":749.987,"end":750.019},{"text":"few","start":750.019,"end":750.18},{"text":"weeks,","start":750.228,"end":750.42},{"text":"the","start":750.468,"end":750.548},{"text":"United","start":750.548,"end":750.821},{"text":"States","start":750.821,"end":751.109},{"text":"will","start":751.109,"end":751.189},{"text":"be","start":751.189,"end":751.269},{"text":"celebrating","start":751.269,"end":751.782},{"text":"the","start":751.782,"end":751.846},{"text":"250th","start":751.846,"end":752.615},{"text":"anniversary","start":752.647,"end":753.112},{"text":"of","start":753.112,"end":753.192},{"text":"their","start":753.192,"end":753.256},{"text":"independence","start":753.288,"end":753.817},{"text":"from","start":753.817,"end":753.913},{"text":"Britain.","start":753.929,"end":754.185}]},{"text":"Their very own Declaration of Independence says that \"Whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it and to institute new government.\"","start":754.794,"end":765.017,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":754.794,"end":755.163},{"text":"very","start":755.211,"end":755.499},{"text":"own","start":755.676,"end":755.724},{"text":"Declaration","start":755.836,"end":756.397},{"text":"of","start":756.397,"end":756.445},{"text":"Independence","start":756.477,"end":756.974},{"text":"says","start":756.974,"end":757.262},{"text":"that","start":757.358,"end":757.486},{"text":"\"Whenever","start":757.839,"end":758.191},{"text":"any","start":758.255,"end":758.384},{"text":"form","start":758.416,"end":758.688},{"text":"of","start":758.736,"end":758.816},{"text":"government","start":758.816,"end":759.265},{"text":"becomes","start":759.281,"end":759.633},{"text":"destructive","start":759.633,"end":760.178},{"text":"of","start":760.178,"end":760.322},{"text":"these","start":760.322,"end":760.467},{"text":"ends,","start":760.643,"end":760.787},{"text":"it","start":760.835,"end":760.963},{"text":"is","start":760.963,"end":761.027},{"text":"the","start":761.059,"end":761.204},{"text":"right","start":761.204,"end":761.38},{"text":"of","start":761.38,"end":761.46},{"text":"the","start":761.46,"end":761.604},{"text":"people","start":761.604,"end":762.005},{"text":"to","start":762.261,"end":762.341},{"text":"alter","start":762.485,"end":762.71},{"text":"or","start":762.806,"end":762.854},{"text":"to","start":762.902,"end":763.03},{"text":"abolish","start":763.046,"end":763.415},{"text":"it","start":763.543,"end":763.623},{"text":"and","start":763.687,"end":763.767},{"text":"to","start":763.783,"end":763.944},{"text":"institute","start":764.008,"end":764.504},{"text":"new","start":764.504,"end":764.649},{"text":"government.\"","start":764.649,"end":765.017}]},{"text":"The abolishment of a destructive government was justified in their own Declaration of Independence, and yet they are entering year 128 of its destructive colonial rule over Puerto Rico.","start":765.386,"end":775.12,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":775.12,"end":775.18},{"text":"June","start":775.18,"end":775.4},{"text":"30th,","start":775.4,"end":775.92},{"text":"the","start":775.92,"end":775.98},{"text":"Fiscal","start":775.98,"end":776.24},{"text":"Oversight","start":776.24,"end":776.64},{"text":"Board","start":776.64,"end":776.92},{"text":"turns","start":776.92,"end":777.22},{"text":"10.","start":777.22,"end":777.94}]},{"text":"In the decade since this board was introduced by Obama's Ley Promesa, all la Junta has done is aggressively carry out the colonial agenda of a Puerto Rico without Puerto Ricans.","start":777.94,"end":787.58,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."},{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."}],"words":[{"text":"Total","start":787.68,"end":787.88},{"text":"sovereignty","start":787.88,"end":788.34},{"text":"over","start":788.34,"end":788.62},{"text":"our","start":788.62,"end":788.82},{"text":"finances","start":788.82,"end":789.16},{"text":"are","start":789.16,"end":789.36},{"text":"given","start":789.36,"end":789.58},{"text":"to","start":789.58,"end":789.88},{"text":"the","start":789.88,"end":789.88},{"text":"unelected","start":789.88,"end":790.46},{"text":"and","start":790.46,"end":790.66},{"text":"presidentially","start":790.66,"end":791.26},{"text":"appointed","start":791.26,"end":791.72},{"text":"members","start":791.72,"end":792.34},{"text":"of","start":792.34,"end":792.58},{"text":"this","start":792.58,"end":792.74},{"text":"junta.","start":792.74,"end":793.36}]},{"text":"La Junta has closed over 600 schools, leading to a massive drain of talent from the archipelago.","start":793.36,"end":798.721,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."},{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. 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Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."}],"words":[{"text":"They've","start":798.962,"end":799.138},{"text":"served","start":799.138,"end":799.427},{"text":"in","start":799.427,"end":799.476},{"text":"the","start":799.524,"end":799.604},{"text":"best","start":799.604,"end":799.909},{"text":"interest","start":799.909,"end":800.086},{"text":"of","start":800.086,"end":800.166},{"text":"Wall","start":800.166,"end":800.343},{"text":"Street,","start":800.343,"end":800.584},{"text":"allowing","start":800.648,"end":800.857},{"text":"profit","start":800.969,"end":801.355},{"text":"to","start":801.355,"end":801.419},{"text":"be","start":801.451,"end":801.595},{"text":"made","start":801.595,"end":801.901},{"text":"off","start":802.238,"end":802.334},{"text":"of","start":802.334,"end":802.463},{"text":"our","start":802.559,"end":802.8},{"text":"debt.","start":802.8,"end":802.912}]},{"text":"They've gutted pensions, destroyed our healthcare system, and have protected foreign companies like LUMA and HMS Ferries from being held accountable for the terrible services that they provide.","start":802.977,"end":811.263,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"They've","start":802.977,"end":803.201},{"text":"gutted","start":803.201,"end":803.426},{"text":"pensions,","start":803.458,"end":803.828},{"text":"destroyed","start":803.86,"end":804.213},{"text":"our","start":804.213,"end":804.326},{"text":"healthcare","start":804.326,"end":804.695},{"text":"system,","start":804.743,"end":805.112},{"text":"and","start":805.466,"end":805.53},{"text":"have","start":805.53,"end":805.691},{"text":"protected","start":805.691,"end":806.172},{"text":"foreign","start":806.188,"end":806.477},{"text":"companies","start":806.51,"end":806.863},{"text":"like","start":806.863,"end":807.056},{"text":"LUMA","start":807.136,"end":807.425},{"text":"and","start":807.457,"end":807.537},{"text":"HMS","start":807.537,"end":808.019},{"text":"Ferries","start":808.019,"end":808.324},{"text":"from","start":808.662,"end":808.758},{"text":"being","start":808.758,"end":808.902},{"text":"held","start":808.983,"end":809.175},{"text":"accountable","start":809.175,"end":809.625},{"text":"for","start":809.641,"end":809.721},{"text":"the","start":809.721,"end":809.802},{"text":"terrible","start":809.802,"end":810.139},{"text":"services","start":810.139,"end":810.669},{"text":"that","start":810.669,"end":810.765},{"text":"they","start":810.765,"end":810.846},{"text":"provide.","start":810.846,"end":811.263}]},{"text":"LUMA gets to charge insane rates for an energy system that's always failing, and HMS makes millions off of Puerto Rico while providing poor service to vieques and culebra, an issue which recently cost the life of Sheila Sanabria.","start":811.713,"end":823.067,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."},{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"LUMA","start":811.713,"end":811.97},{"text":"gets","start":811.97,"end":812.211},{"text":"to","start":812.211,"end":812.291},{"text":"charge","start":812.291,"end":812.612},{"text":"insane","start":812.612,"end":812.982},{"text":"rates","start":813.014,"end":813.238},{"text":"for","start":813.238,"end":813.319},{"text":"an","start":813.319,"end":813.399},{"text":"energy","start":813.495,"end":813.752},{"text":"system","start":813.752,"end":814.138},{"text":"that's","start":814.443,"end":814.604},{"text":"always","start":814.684,"end":814.909},{"text":"failing,","start":814.941,"end":815.31},{"text":"and","start":815.342,"end":815.406},{"text":"HMS","start":815.503,"end":815.985},{"text":"makes","start":815.985,"end":816.209},{"text":"millions","start":816.209,"end":816.643},{"text":"off","start":817.012,"end":817.189},{"text":"of","start":817.189,"end":817.237},{"text":"Puerto","start":817.269,"end":817.591},{"text":"Rico","start":817.591,"end":817.831},{"text":"while","start":817.831,"end":817.96},{"text":"providing","start":817.976,"end":818.361},{"text":"poor","start":818.474,"end":818.715},{"text":"service","start":818.715,"end":819.116},{"text":"to","start":819.116,"end":819.277},{"text":"vieques","start":819.277,"end":819.598},{"text":"and","start":819.598,"end":819.743},{"text":"culebra,","start":819.743,"end":820.16},{"text":"an","start":820.481,"end":820.529},{"text":"issue","start":820.706,"end":820.931},{"text":"which","start":820.963,"end":821.108},{"text":"recently","start":821.188,"end":821.573},{"text":"cost","start":821.605,"end":821.911},{"text":"the","start":821.911,"end":821.991},{"text":"life","start":821.991,"end":822.184},{"text":"of","start":822.248,"end":822.344},{"text":"Sheila","start":822.392,"end":822.649},{"text":"Sanabria.","start":822.649,"end":823.067}]},{"text":"While the board imposed severe cuts to local public services, pensions, and social programs to repay bondholders, these lucrative tax exemptions have fueled gentrification and paved the way for projects like Essencia to try and destroy our coasts.","start":823.452,"end":835.773,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. 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They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":823.452,"end":823.612},{"text":"the","start":823.612,"end":823.708},{"text":"board","start":823.772,"end":824.093},{"text":"imposed","start":824.093,"end":824.461},{"text":"severe","start":824.493,"end":824.814},{"text":"cuts","start":824.814,"end":825.054},{"text":"to","start":825.054,"end":825.15},{"text":"local","start":825.198,"end":825.471},{"text":"public","start":825.471,"end":825.759},{"text":"services,","start":825.759,"end":826.144},{"text":"pensions,","start":826.24,"end":826.64},{"text":"and","start":826.977,"end":827.057},{"text":"social","start":827.057,"end":827.361},{"text":"programs","start":827.377,"end":827.794},{"text":"to","start":827.794,"end":827.89},{"text":"repay","start":827.922,"end":828.258},{"text":"bondholders,","start":828.258,"end":828.947},{"text":"these","start":829.22,"end":829.332},{"text":"lucrative","start":829.46,"end":829.829},{"text":"tax","start":829.861,"end":830.181},{"text":"exemptions","start":830.181,"end":830.63},{"text":"have","start":830.63,"end":830.726},{"text":"fueled","start":830.742,"end":831.03},{"text":"gentrification","start":831.062,"end":831.831},{"text":"and","start":832.184,"end":832.248},{"text":"paved","start":832.328,"end":832.585},{"text":"the","start":832.585,"end":832.665},{"text":"way","start":832.665,"end":832.745},{"text":"for","start":832.825,"end":832.985},{"text":"projects","start":832.985,"end":833.45},{"text":"like","start":833.45,"end":833.61},{"text":"Essencia","start":833.626,"end":834.123},{"text":"to","start":834.427,"end":834.523},{"text":"try","start":834.523,"end":834.812},{"text":"and","start":834.812,"end":834.876},{"text":"destroy","start":834.892,"end":835.148},{"text":"our","start":835.164,"end":835.372},{"text":"coasts.","start":835.372,"end":835.773}]},{"text":"Despite all these hardships, Puerto Ricans have shown a strong sense of national pride and self-respect.","start":836.093,"end":840.996,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":836.093,"end":836.526},{"text":"all","start":836.654,"end":836.702},{"text":"these","start":836.75,"end":836.878},{"text":"hardships,","start":836.911,"end":837.407},{"text":"Puerto","start":837.792,"end":838.016},{"text":"Ricans","start":838.016,"end":838.321},{"text":"have","start":838.337,"end":838.449},{"text":"shown","start":838.449,"end":838.641},{"text":"a","start":838.689,"end":838.753},{"text":"strong","start":838.753,"end":839.106},{"text":"sense","start":839.154,"end":839.426},{"text":"of","start":839.474,"end":839.554},{"text":"national","start":839.554,"end":839.955},{"text":"pride","start":839.955,"end":840.275},{"text":"and","start":840.275,"end":840.355},{"text":"self-respect.","start":840.355,"end":840.996}]},{"text":"This was seen on full display when Speaker Number 51, the disgraced ex-governor of Puerto Rico, was ousted from his office.","start":841.317,"end":847.533,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":841.317,"end":841.477},{"text":"was","start":841.477,"end":841.589},{"text":"seen","start":841.589,"end":841.797},{"text":"on","start":841.797,"end":841.926},{"text":"full","start":841.942,"end":842.086},{"text":"display","start":842.118,"end":842.47},{"text":"when","start":842.839,"end":842.951},{"text":"Speaker","start":842.999,"end":843.384},{"text":"Number","start":843.384,"end":843.624},{"text":"51,","start":843.624,"end":844.089},{"text":"the","start":844.121,"end":844.265},{"text":"disgraced","start":844.265,"end":844.826},{"text":"ex-governor","start":844.842,"end":845.242},{"text":"of","start":845.242,"end":845.322},{"text":"Puerto","start":845.322,"end":845.595},{"text":"Rico,","start":845.659,"end":846.043},{"text":"was","start":846.204,"end":846.332},{"text":"ousted","start":846.508,"end":846.892},{"text":"from","start":846.908,"end":847.021},{"text":"his","start":847.069,"end":847.181},{"text":"office.","start":847.309,"end":847.533}]},{"text":"In closing, I hope that after 40 resolutions, decolonization, and independence, for the nation of Puerto Rico can become a reality.","start":848.11,"end":854.212,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":848.11,"end":848.174},{"text":"closing,","start":848.206,"end":848.655},{"text":"I","start":848.751,"end":848.799},{"text":"hope","start":848.831,"end":849.007},{"text":"that","start":849.007,"end":849.152},{"text":"after","start":849.152,"end":849.392},{"text":"40","start":849.392,"end":849.616},{"text":"resolutions,","start":849.648,"end":850.257},{"text":"decolonization,","start":850.289,"end":851.09},{"text":"and","start":851.106,"end":851.218},{"text":"independence,","start":851.218,"end":851.811},{"text":"for","start":852.118,"end":852.215},{"text":"the","start":852.215,"end":852.297},{"text":"nation","start":852.297,"end":852.605},{"text":"of","start":852.605,"end":852.686},{"text":"Puerto","start":852.686,"end":852.946},{"text":"Rico","start":852.946,"end":853.27},{"text":"can","start":853.27,"end":853.433},{"text":"become","start":853.433,"end":853.644},{"text":"a","start":853.692,"end":853.757},{"text":"reality.","start":853.757,"end":854.212}]},{"text":"¡Que viva Puerto Rico libre!","start":854.488,"end":855.624,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"¡Que","start":854.488,"end":854.585},{"text":"viva","start":854.585,"end":854.812},{"text":"Puerto","start":854.812,"end":855.137},{"text":"Rico","start":855.137,"end":855.364},{"text":"libre!","start":855.364,"end":855.624}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Jeremia Sedeño","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Co-founder"}},{"statement_number":9,"start":858.448,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=859","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Mr. Siderno.","start":858.448,"end":860.111,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":858.448,"end":858.626},{"text":"thank","start":858.707,"end":859.032},{"text":"Mr.","start":859.096,"end":859.515},{"text":"Siderno.","start":859.596,"end":860.111}]},{"text":"I now invite Ms. Vanessa Ramos to take a seat at the petitioner's table and address the committee.","start":860.885,"end":867.813,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":860.885,"end":860.933},{"text":"now","start":861.852,"end":861.932},{"text":"invite","start":862.319,"end":862.835},{"text":"Ms.","start":862.835,"end":863.044},{"text":"Vanessa","start":863.125,"end":863.802},{"text":"Ramos","start":863.866,"end":864.317},{"text":"to","start":864.43,"end":864.575},{"text":"take","start":864.575,"end":864.752},{"text":"a","start":864.752,"end":864.768},{"text":"seat","start":864.768,"end":865.091},{"text":"at","start":865.091,"end":865.22},{"text":"the","start":865.22,"end":865.316},{"text":"petitioner's","start":865.381,"end":865.961},{"text":"table","start":865.961,"end":866.315},{"text":"and","start":866.831,"end":867.008},{"text":"address","start":867.008,"end":867.395},{"text":"the","start":867.395,"end":867.46},{"text":"committee.","start":867.46,"end":867.813}]},{"text":"Madame.","start":868.054,"end":868.456,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madame.","start":868.054,"end":868.456}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":10,"start":871.894,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=872","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Vamos el derecho.","start":871.894,"end":872.794,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Vamos","start":871.894,"end":872.199},{"text":"el","start":872.456,"end":872.553},{"text":"derecho.","start":872.553,"end":872.794}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":null}},{"statement_number":11,"start":873.196,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=874","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"We reaffirm the inalienable right of the Puerto Rican people to self-determination and independence in accordance with Resolution 1514/15.","start":873.196,"end":883.958,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":873.196,"end":873.356},{"text":"reaffirm","start":873.356,"end":873.838},{"text":"the","start":873.838,"end":874.063},{"text":"inalienable","start":874.143,"end":874.786},{"text":"right","start":874.786,"end":875.204},{"text":"of","start":875.204,"end":875.493},{"text":"the","start":875.606,"end":875.863},{"text":"Puerto","start":876.088,"end":876.345},{"text":"Rican","start":876.393,"end":876.698},{"text":"people","start":876.714,"end":877.068},{"text":"to","start":877.119,"end":877.319},{"text":"self-determination","start":877.319,"end":878.368},{"text":"and","start":878.368,"end":878.451},{"text":"independence","start":878.451,"end":879.134},{"text":"in","start":879.134,"end":879.234},{"text":"accordance","start":879.234,"end":879.75},{"text":"with","start":879.883,"end":880.116},{"text":"Resolution","start":881.077,"end":881.544},{"text":"1514/15.","start":881.544,"end":883.958}]},{"text":"We support the resolution that the case of Puerto Rico continue to be considered.","start":884.231,"end":888.351,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":884.231,"end":884.392},{"text":"support","start":884.392,"end":884.778},{"text":"the","start":884.778,"end":884.843},{"text":"resolution","start":884.859,"end":885.664},{"text":"that","start":885.664,"end":885.792},{"text":"the","start":885.841,"end":886.082},{"text":"case","start":886.082,"end":886.339},{"text":"of","start":886.339,"end":886.42},{"text":"Puerto","start":886.484,"end":886.806},{"text":"Rico","start":886.806,"end":887.047},{"text":"continue","start":887.047,"end":887.611},{"text":"to","start":887.691,"end":887.772},{"text":"be","start":887.772,"end":887.884},{"text":"considered.","start":887.916,"end":888.351}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico is a Latin American and Caribbean nation.","start":888.705,"end":891.693,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":888.705,"end":888.914},{"text":"Rico","start":888.978,"end":889.349},{"text":"is","start":889.445,"end":889.509},{"text":"a","start":889.51,"end":889.542},{"text":"Latin","start":889.542,"end":889.784},{"text":"American","start":889.784,"end":890.318},{"text":"and","start":890.415,"end":890.512},{"text":"Caribbean","start":890.512,"end":890.965},{"text":"nation.","start":891.159,"end":891.693}]},{"text":"The General Assembly should examine the colonial question of Puerto Rico.","start":892.13,"end":896.092,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":892.13,"end":892.178},{"text":"General","start":892.211,"end":892.599},{"text":"Assembly","start":892.599,"end":893.068},{"text":"should","start":893.1,"end":893.585},{"text":"examine","start":893.585,"end":894.119},{"text":"the","start":894.232,"end":894.426},{"text":"colonial","start":894.459,"end":894.912},{"text":"question","start":894.96,"end":895.429},{"text":"of","start":895.429,"end":895.526},{"text":"Puerto","start":895.526,"end":895.801},{"text":"Rico.","start":895.85,"end":896.092}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico's lack of political power is compounded by the United States' imposition of the Fiscal Oversight Board and by colonial governments that privatize essential public services.","start":897.466,"end":908.068,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."},{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":897.466,"end":897.725},{"text":"Rico's","start":897.806,"end":898.21},{"text":"lack","start":898.274,"end":898.549},{"text":"of","start":898.549,"end":898.662},{"text":"political","start":898.694,"end":899.131},{"text":"power","start":899.179,"end":899.68},{"text":"is","start":899.745,"end":899.793},{"text":"compounded","start":899.906,"end":900.488},{"text":"by","start":900.536,"end":900.714},{"text":"the","start":900.714,"end":900.795},{"text":"United","start":900.795,"end":901.118},{"text":"States'","start":901.118,"end":901.619},{"text":"imposition","start":901.683,"end":902.346},{"text":"of","start":902.346,"end":902.507},{"text":"the","start":902.507,"end":902.653},{"text":"Fiscal","start":902.653,"end":903.251},{"text":"Oversight","start":903.283,"end":903.655},{"text":"Board","start":903.784,"end":904.236},{"text":"and","start":904.333,"end":904.43},{"text":"by","start":904.43,"end":904.689},{"text":"colonial","start":904.737,"end":905.222},{"text":"governments","start":905.238,"end":907.468},{"text":"that","start":905.82,"end":906.012},{"text":"privatize","start":906.012,"end":906.574},{"text":"essential","start":906.574,"end":907.024},{"text":"public","start":907.201,"end":907.474},{"text":"services.","start":907.522,"end":908.068}]},{"text":"Under colonial rule, economic exploitation is incompatible with the Charter, the Declaration of Human Rights, opinions of the ICJ, and more than 30 resolutions adopted by this committee relating to Puerto Rico.","start":908.582,"end":922.153,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":908.582,"end":908.839},{"text":"colonial","start":908.983,"end":909.529},{"text":"rule,","start":909.529,"end":909.754},{"text":"economic","start":910.011,"end":910.525},{"text":"exploitation","start":910.525,"end":911.36},{"text":"is","start":911.617,"end":911.762},{"text":"incompatible","start":911.874,"end":912.565},{"text":"with","start":912.758,"end":912.966},{"text":"the","start":913.063,"end":913.159},{"text":"Charter,","start":913.159,"end":913.657},{"text":"the","start":913.978,"end":914.123},{"text":"Declaration","start":914.123,"end":914.588},{"text":"of","start":914.588,"end":914.637},{"text":"Human","start":914.669,"end":914.894},{"text":"Rights,","start":914.926,"end":915.311},{"text":"opinions","start":915.825,"end":916.339},{"text":"of","start":916.435,"end":916.5},{"text":"the","start":916.612,"end":916.853},{"text":"ICJ,","start":917.014,"end":917.463},{"text":"and","start":917.977,"end":918.041},{"text":"more","start":918.202,"end":918.33},{"text":"than","start":918.379,"end":918.587},{"text":"30","start":918.684,"end":918.957},{"text":"resolutions","start":918.957,"end":919.712},{"text":"adopted","start":919.985,"end":920.306},{"text":"by","start":920.306,"end":920.466},{"text":"this","start":920.466,"end":920.595},{"text":"committee","start":920.707,"end":921.157},{"text":"relating","start":921.189,"end":921.478},{"text":"to","start":921.51,"end":921.591},{"text":"Puerto","start":921.591,"end":921.848},{"text":"Rico.","start":921.896,"end":922.153}]},{"text":"We denounce human rights violations by transnational corporations.","start":922.635,"end":926.505,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":922.635,"end":922.779},{"text":"denounce","start":922.779,"end":923.181},{"text":"human","start":923.181,"end":923.422},{"text":"rights","start":923.502,"end":923.759},{"text":"violations","start":923.759,"end":924.69},{"text":"by","start":924.867,"end":924.995},{"text":"transnational","start":925.204,"end":925.798},{"text":"corporations.","start":925.831,"end":926.505}]},{"text":"There are two dimensions here: the military-industrial complex corporations and corporations engaged in transnational commercial activities.","start":926.569,"end":936.172,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":926.569,"end":926.682},{"text":"are","start":926.746,"end":926.81},{"text":"two","start":926.875,"end":927.051},{"text":"dimensions","start":927.051,"end":927.661},{"text":"here:","start":927.774,"end":928.031},{"text":"the","start":929.203,"end":929.364},{"text":"military-industrial","start":929.364,"end":930.311},{"text":"complex","start":930.344,"end":931.066},{"text":"corporations","start":931.066,"end":931.917},{"text":"and","start":932.174,"end":932.399},{"text":"corporations","start":932.496,"end":933.202},{"text":"engaged","start":933.25,"end":933.877},{"text":"in","start":933.941,"end":934.005},{"text":"transnational","start":934.118,"end":934.937},{"text":"commercial","start":935.13,"end":935.466},{"text":"activities.","start":935.466,"end":936.172}]},{"text":"The U.S. uses Puerto Rico for military exercises and, uh, to project power against neighboring countries in violation of international law.","start":936.605,"end":945.585,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":936.605,"end":936.845},{"text":"U.S.","start":936.99,"end":937.342},{"text":"uses","start":937.407,"end":937.695},{"text":"Puerto","start":937.727,"end":938.064},{"text":"Rico","start":938.128,"end":938.497},{"text":"for","start":938.609,"end":938.802},{"text":"military","start":938.994,"end":939.411},{"text":"exercises","start":939.411,"end":940.101},{"text":"and,","start":940.357,"end":940.79},{"text":"uh,","start":940.999,"end":941.175},{"text":"to","start":942.041,"end":942.105},{"text":"project","start":942.281,"end":942.538},{"text":"power","start":942.602,"end":942.795},{"text":"against","start":942.795,"end":943.179},{"text":"neighboring","start":943.179,"end":943.468},{"text":"countries","start":943.5,"end":943.901},{"text":"in","start":943.901,"end":943.949},{"text":"violation","start":943.981,"end":944.494},{"text":"of","start":944.526,"end":944.671},{"text":"international","start":944.863,"end":945.473},{"text":"law.","start":945.505,"end":945.585}]},{"text":"Two GA resolutions are particularly relevant: Resolution 52/417 on military activities of colonial powers and Resolution 2023/20 on the removal of military bases from colonial territories.","start":945.986,"end":957.403,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Two","start":945.986,"end":946.306},{"text":"GA","start":946.387,"end":946.627},{"text":"resolutions","start":946.771,"end":947.285},{"text":"are","start":947.285,"end":947.349},{"text":"particularly","start":947.349,"end":947.798},{"text":"relevant:","start":947.814,"end":948.311},{"text":"Resolution","start":948.471,"end":948.92},{"text":"52/417","start":949.032,"end":950.764},{"text":"on","start":951.181,"end":951.245},{"text":"military","start":951.261,"end":951.55},{"text":"activities","start":951.582,"end":952.079},{"text":"of","start":952.079,"end":952.159},{"text":"colonial","start":952.159,"end":952.448},{"text":"powers","start":952.48,"end":952.769},{"text":"and","start":952.817,"end":952.897},{"text":"Resolution","start":952.897,"end":953.394},{"text":"2023/20","start":953.442,"end":954.773},{"text":"on","start":955.126,"end":955.222},{"text":"the","start":955.222,"end":955.302},{"text":"removal","start":955.302,"end":955.623},{"text":"of","start":955.623,"end":955.703},{"text":"military","start":955.751,"end":956.056},{"text":"bases","start":956.072,"end":956.377},{"text":"from","start":956.393,"end":956.473},{"text":"colonial","start":956.489,"end":956.81},{"text":"territories.","start":956.81,"end":957.403}]},{"text":"In violation of these, the United States has established 7 military bases on Puerto The second side of this relates to transnational corporations that have appropriated natural resources, as shown in the proposed Essencia megaproject in the Cabo Rojo area.","start":957.451,"end":972.902,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."},{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":957.451,"end":957.499},{"text":"violation","start":957.531,"end":958.045},{"text":"of","start":958.077,"end":958.125},{"text":"these,","start":958.189,"end":958.461},{"text":"the","start":958.878,"end":959.071},{"text":"United","start":959.119,"end":959.392},{"text":"States","start":959.392,"end":959.696},{"text":"has","start":959.696,"end":959.857},{"text":"established","start":959.857,"end":960.241},{"text":"7","start":960.241,"end":960.498},{"text":"military","start":960.498,"end":960.899},{"text":"bases","start":960.899,"end":961.268},{"text":"on","start":961.444,"end":961.588},{"text":"Puerto","start":961.781,"end":962.037},{"text":"The","start":962.358,"end":962.438},{"text":"second","start":962.438,"end":962.903},{"text":"side","start":962.903,"end":963.159},{"text":"of","start":963.159,"end":963.223},{"text":"this","start":963.287,"end":963.432},{"text":"relates","start":963.608,"end":963.944},{"text":"to","start":963.944,"end":964.105},{"text":"transnational","start":964.105,"end":964.665},{"text":"corporations","start":964.665,"end":965.354},{"text":"that","start":965.387,"end":965.595},{"text":"have","start":965.595,"end":965.723},{"text":"appropriated","start":965.723,"end":966.412},{"text":"natural","start":966.412,"end":966.733},{"text":"resources,","start":966.733,"end":967.197},{"text":"as","start":967.774,"end":967.918},{"text":"shown","start":968.591,"end":968.88},{"text":"in","start":968.976,"end":969.04},{"text":"the","start":969.072,"end":969.232},{"text":"proposed","start":969.232,"end":969.681},{"text":"Essencia","start":969.777,"end":970.274},{"text":"megaproject","start":970.274,"end":971.139},{"text":"in","start":971.219,"end":971.283},{"text":"the","start":971.476,"end":971.636},{"text":"Cabo","start":971.636,"end":971.956},{"text":"Rojo","start":971.956,"end":972.357},{"text":"area.","start":972.581,"end":972.902}]},{"text":"Their influence over the colonial government is evident in Act 82, which changes the classification of specially protected rural land and imposes a 10% bond for the communities seeking to halt this project.","start":973.158,"end":989.343,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. 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Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":989.76,"end":989.937},{"text":"amendments","start":990.065,"end":990.771},{"text":"introduced","start":990.771,"end":991.172},{"text":"by","start":991.172,"end":991.413},{"text":"Act","start":991.429,"end":991.621},{"text":"82","start":991.91,"end":992.439},{"text":"affect","start":992.551,"end":992.824},{"text":"land","start":992.936,"end":993.337},{"text":"use,","start":993.337,"end":993.578},{"text":"the","start":993.658,"end":993.754},{"text":"karst","start":993.754,"end":994.171},{"text":"region,","start":994.22,"end":994.54},{"text":"and","start":994.621,"end":994.701},{"text":"aquifers.","start":995.342,"end":995.808}]},{"text":"We support the human rights defenders who are fighting the privatization of beaches and the plundering of our resources.","start":996.401,"end":1002.769,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. 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us not suffer the same fate that befell Hawaii.","start":1009.875,"end":1013.307,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":1009.875,"end":1010.035},{"text":"us","start":1010.035,"end":1010.083},{"text":"not","start":1010.212,"end":1010.613},{"text":"suffer","start":1010.821,"end":1011.366},{"text":"the","start":1011.415,"end":1011.495},{"text":"same","start":1011.495,"end":1011.816},{"text":"fate","start":1011.88,"end":1012.281},{"text":"that","start":1012.281,"end":1012.425},{"text":"befell","start":1012.425,"end":1012.73},{"text":"Hawaii.","start":1012.826,"end":1013.307}]},{"text":"And I will conclude with a poem by Lola Rodríguez 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you very much.","start":1034.232,"end":1034.851,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1034.232,"end":1034.411},{"text":"you","start":1034.411,"end":1034.476},{"text":"very","start":1034.476,"end":1034.639},{"text":"much.","start":1034.639,"end":1034.851}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Vanessa Ramos","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Petitioner"}},{"statement_number":12,"start":1037.3,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=1038","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Miss Ramos.","start":1037.3,"end":1038.602,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1037.3,"end":1037.349},{"text":"thank","start":1037.448,"end":1037.893},{"text":"Miss","start":1037.959,"end":1038.157},{"text":"Ramos.","start":1038.157,"end":1038.602}]},{"text":"I now invite Miss Beatriz Yanine Figueroa to take a seat at the petitioner's table and address the 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Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1111.697,"end":1111.794},{"text":"is","start":1111.794,"end":1111.906},{"text":"promoted","start":1112.084,"end":1112.647},{"text":"by","start":1112.647,"end":1112.696},{"text":"Rubin","start":1112.824,"end":1113.114},{"text":"Brothers","start":1113.211,"end":1113.517},{"text":"and","start":1113.614,"end":1113.758},{"text":"other","start":1114.016,"end":1114.306},{"text":"organizations","start":1114.66,"end":1115.305},{"text":"with","start":1115.305,"end":1115.385},{"text":"the","start":1115.385,"end":1115.482},{"text":"complicity","start":1115.482,"end":1116.062},{"text":"of","start":1116.062,"end":1116.142},{"text":"the","start":1116.19,"end":1116.287},{"text":"colonial","start":1116.287,"end":1116.69},{"text":"government","start":1116.69,"end":1117.044},{"text":"as","start":1117.077,"end":1117.141},{"text":"other","start":1117.239,"end":1117.417},{"text":"mega","start":1117.417,"end":1117.821},{"text":"projects","start":1117.821,"end":1118.55},{"text":"that","start":1119.035,"end":1119.149},{"text":"are","start":1119.149,"end":1119.197},{"text":"implemented.","start":1119.197,"end":1119.877}]},{"text":"Essencia does not benefit the Puerto Rican economy.","start":1119.926,"end":1123.146,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. 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Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."}],"words":[{"text":"Even","start":1123.243,"end":1123.469},{"text":"this","start":1123.904,"end":1124.017},{"text":"way,","start":1124.146,"end":1124.292},{"text":"local","start":1124.614,"end":1125.05},{"text":"government","start":1125.421,"end":1125.793},{"text":"provided","start":1125.841,"end":1126.664},{"text":"significant","start":1127.213,"end":1127.858},{"text":"subsidies","start":1127.858,"end":1128.472},{"text":"under","start":1129.214,"end":1129.569},{"text":"the","start":1129.569,"end":1129.795},{"text":"dictatorship","start":1129.86,"end":1130.521},{"text":"of","start":1130.521,"end":1130.586},{"text":"the","start":1130.586,"end":1130.683},{"text":"fiscal","start":1130.844,"end":1131.296},{"text":"control","start":1131.312,"end":1131.619},{"text":"board","start":1131.732,"end":1132.037},{"text":"imposed","start":1132.117,"end":1132.503},{"text":"by","start":1132.535,"end":1132.696},{"text":"the","start":1132.696,"end":1132.76},{"text":"Imperial","start":1132.76,"end":1133.242},{"text":"Congress.","start":1133.242,"end":1133.612}]},{"text":"This government is now imposing unconstitutional laws and amendments to promote the interests of oligarchs, trample environmental regulations for our people.","start":1133.66,"end":1147.224,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1133.66,"end":1133.901},{"text":"government","start":1133.901,"end":1134.527},{"text":"is","start":1134.527,"end":1134.592},{"text":"now","start":1134.688,"end":1134.8},{"text":"imposing","start":1135.025,"end":1135.636},{"text":"unconstitutional","start":1136.632,"end":1137.419},{"text":"laws","start":1137.419,"end":1137.644},{"text":"and","start":1137.677,"end":1137.773},{"text":"amendments","start":1137.773,"end":1138.239},{"text":"to","start":1138.239,"end":1138.448},{"text":"promote","start":1138.464,"end":1139.042},{"text":"the","start":1139.765,"end":1139.862},{"text":"interests","start":1139.862,"end":1140.183},{"text":"of","start":1140.183,"end":1140.263},{"text":"oligarchs,","start":1140.392,"end":1141.099},{"text":"trample","start":1144.039,"end":1144.637},{"text":"environmental","start":1144.831,"end":1145.607},{"text":"regulations","start":1145.882,"end":1146.513},{"text":"for","start":1146.545,"end":1146.691},{"text":"our","start":1146.691,"end":1146.836},{"text":"people.","start":1146.868,"end":1147.224}]},{"text":"This project only provides a handful of jobs but in fact it benefits— it also creates huge carbon emissions.","start":1147.531,"end":1159.75,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. 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Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"Whatever","start":1231.17,"end":1231.524},{"text":"it","start":1231.524,"end":1231.686},{"text":"costs,","start":1231.75,"end":1232.121},{"text":"Essentia","start":1232.25,"end":1233.848},{"text":"will","start":1233.928,"end":1234.009},{"text":"not","start":1234.041,"end":1234.493},{"text":"go","start":1234.493,"end":1234.67},{"text":"through.","start":1234.67,"end":1235.058}]},{"text":"This is a fight for our lives.","start":1235.154,"end":1236.252,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1235.154,"end":1235.332},{"text":"is","start":1235.332,"end":1235.461},{"text":"a","start":1235.461,"end":1235.542},{"text":"fight","start":1235.542,"end":1235.719},{"text":"for","start":1235.719,"end":1235.897},{"text":"our","start":1235.897,"end":1236.026},{"text":"lives.","start":1236.026,"end":1236.252}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":1236.348,"end":1236.606,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1236.348,"end":1236.526},{"text":"you.","start":1236.526,"end":1236.606}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Beatriz Yanine Figueroa","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Petitioner"}},{"statement_number":14,"start":1237.816,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=1238","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Ms. Figueroa.","start":1237.816,"end":1240.743,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1237.816,"end":1237.849},{"text":"thank","start":1237.978,"end":1238.43},{"text":"Ms.","start":1238.43,"end":1238.802},{"text":"Figueroa.","start":1239.918,"end":1240.743}]},{"text":"I now invite Mr. Ivan Elias Rodriguez to take a seat at the petitioner's table and to address the 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you have the floor.","start":1252.084,"end":1253.204,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":1252.084,"end":1252.311},{"text":"you","start":1252.392,"end":1252.538},{"text":"have","start":1252.538,"end":1252.7},{"text":"the","start":1252.7,"end":1252.765},{"text":"floor.","start":1252.798,"end":1253.204}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":15,"start":1255.323,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=1256","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Estimados miembros del Comité de Descolonización.","start":1255.323,"end":1257.438,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Estimados","start":1255.323,"end":1255.616},{"text":"miembros","start":1255.633,"end":1256.023},{"text":"del","start":1256.039,"end":1256.267},{"text":"Comité","start":1256.283,"end":1256.625},{"text":"de","start":1256.625,"end":1256.788},{"text":"Descolonización.","start":1256.788,"end":1257.438}]},{"text":"Distinguished members of the Committee on Decolonization.","start":1257.585,"end":1259.358,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":1257.585,"end":1258.073},{"text":"members","start":1258.073,"end":1258.349},{"text":"of","start":1258.349,"end":1258.415},{"text":"the","start":1258.415,"end":1258.496},{"text":"Committee","start":1258.496,"end":1258.772},{"text":"on","start":1258.805,"end":1258.854},{"text":"Decolonization.","start":1258.903,"end":1259.358}]},{"text":"Receive our greetings.","start":1261.168,"end":1261.874,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Receive","start":1261.168,"end":1261.409},{"text":"our","start":1261.409,"end":1261.569},{"text":"greetings.","start":1261.569,"end":1261.874}]},{"text":"I represent the independence movement Nacional Ostosiano of Puerto Rico.","start":1261.971,"end":1267.218,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1261.971,"end":1261.987},{"text":"represent","start":1261.987,"end":1262.548},{"text":"the","start":1262.548,"end":1262.693},{"text":"independence","start":1262.693,"end":1263.287},{"text":"movement","start":1263.287,"end":1264.185},{"text":"Nacional","start":1265.036,"end":1265.902},{"text":"Ostosiano","start":1265.902,"end":1266.641},{"text":"of","start":1266.641,"end":1266.721},{"text":"Puerto","start":1266.721,"end":1266.962},{"text":"Rico.","start":1266.962,"end":1267.218}]},{"text":"We express our support for self-determination and independence of our homeland.","start":1267.347,"end":1272.867,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1267.347,"end":1267.539},{"text":"express","start":1267.684,"end":1269.256},{"text":"our","start":1269.449,"end":1269.545},{"text":"support","start":1269.545,"end":1269.995},{"text":"for","start":1269.995,"end":1270.171},{"text":"self-determination","start":1270.171,"end":1271.134},{"text":"and","start":1271.134,"end":1271.198},{"text":"independence","start":1271.198,"end":1271.953},{"text":"of","start":1272.001,"end":1272.177},{"text":"our","start":1272.177,"end":1272.37},{"text":"homeland.","start":1272.402,"end":1272.867}]},{"text":"We are people that are invaded and subjected to colonial domination by the United States, that is celebrating 250 years of its independence while maintaining Puerto Rico under the colonial yoke, the United Nations established its mission of ending colonialism, and colonialism has been disappearing.","start":1273.22,"end":1293.956,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1273.22,"end":1273.381},{"text":"are","start":1273.381,"end":1273.573},{"text":"people","start":1273.766,"end":1274.087},{"text":"that","start":1274.087,"end":1274.247},{"text":"are","start":1274.247,"end":1274.344},{"text":"invaded","start":1274.344,"end":1274.809},{"text":"and","start":1274.889,"end":1275.034},{"text":"subjected","start":1275.082,"end":1275.772},{"text":"to","start":1275.772,"end":1275.868},{"text":"colonial","start":1276.43,"end":1276.831},{"text":"domination","start":1276.831,"end":1277.457},{"text":"by","start":1277.457,"end":1277.553},{"text":"the","start":1277.553,"end":1277.698},{"text":"United","start":1277.698,"end":1278.099},{"text":"States,","start":1278.099,"end":1278.709},{"text":"that","start":1279.303,"end":1279.431},{"text":"is","start":1279.495,"end":1279.575},{"text":"celebrating","start":1279.575,"end":1280.089},{"text":"250","start":1280.185,"end":1280.843},{"text":"years","start":1280.843,"end":1281.052},{"text":"of","start":1281.164,"end":1281.261},{"text":"its","start":1281.261,"end":1281.469},{"text":"independence","start":1281.469,"end":1282.239},{"text":"while","start":1282.769,"end":1282.978},{"text":"maintaining","start":1283.01,"end":1283.539},{"text":"Puerto","start":1283.571,"end":1283.892},{"text":"Rico","start":1283.957,"end":1284.358},{"text":"under","start":1284.775,"end":1285.208},{"text":"the","start":1285.578,"end":1285.77},{"text":"colonial","start":1285.963,"end":1286.444},{"text":"yoke,","start":1286.444,"end":1286.765},{"text":"the","start":1286.781,"end":1286.861},{"text":"United","start":1286.91,"end":1287.327},{"text":"Nations","start":1287.327,"end":1287.824},{"text":"established","start":1287.824,"end":1288.498},{"text":"its","start":1288.627,"end":1288.803},{"text":"mission","start":1288.932,"end":1289.397},{"text":"of","start":1290.216,"end":1290.36},{"text":"ending","start":1291.179,"end":1291.404},{"text":"colonialism,","start":1291.436,"end":1292.142},{"text":"and","start":1292.158,"end":1292.238},{"text":"colonialism","start":1292.302,"end":1292.928},{"text":"has","start":1292.944,"end":1293.089},{"text":"been","start":1293.201,"end":1293.346},{"text":"disappearing.","start":1293.346,"end":1293.956}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico is continuing to suffer colonial domination and without— even though international law and the UN resolution on decolonization have been adopted.","start":1294.566,"end":1307.133,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":1294.566,"end":1294.871},{"text":"Rico","start":1294.887,"end":1295.368},{"text":"is","start":1295.785,"end":1295.866},{"text":"continuing","start":1295.93,"end":1296.379},{"text":"to","start":1296.395,"end":1296.492},{"text":"suffer","start":1296.492,"end":1297.166},{"text":"colonial","start":1297.294,"end":1297.76},{"text":"domination","start":1297.76,"end":1298.466},{"text":"and","start":1299.22,"end":1299.284},{"text":"without—","start":1299.702,"end":1300.36},{"text":"even","start":1301.066,"end":1301.194},{"text":"though","start":1301.226,"end":1301.451},{"text":"international","start":1301.692,"end":1302.398},{"text":"law","start":1302.735,"end":1302.864},{"text":"and","start":1303.297,"end":1303.602},{"text":"the","start":1303.634,"end":1303.778},{"text":"UN","start":1303.778,"end":1303.923},{"text":"resolution","start":1304.019,"end":1304.404},{"text":"on","start":1304.421,"end":1304.485},{"text":"decolonization","start":1304.758,"end":1305.56},{"text":"have","start":1305.56,"end":1305.688},{"text":"been","start":1305.721,"end":1305.801},{"text":"adopted.","start":1305.817,"end":1307.133}]},{"text":"Free nations have spoken out since the adoption of the resolution on decolonization.","start":1308.465,"end":1315.238,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Free","start":1308.465,"end":1308.77},{"text":"nations","start":1308.77,"end":1309.46},{"text":"have","start":1309.878,"end":1310.054},{"text":"spoken","start":1310.054,"end":1310.68},{"text":"out","start":1310.68,"end":1310.921},{"text":"since","start":1310.921,"end":1311.21},{"text":"the","start":1311.322,"end":1311.499},{"text":"adoption","start":1311.643,"end":1312.991},{"text":"of","start":1313.264,"end":1313.489},{"text":"the","start":1313.489,"end":1313.682},{"text":"resolution","start":1313.906,"end":1314.324},{"text":"on","start":1314.324,"end":1314.436},{"text":"decolonization.","start":1314.468,"end":1315.238}]},{"text":"The inalienable right of the Puerto Rican people to free determination and independence has been recognized by the international community and the Special Decolonization Committee of the United Nations.","start":1316.072,"end":1328.144,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1316.072,"end":1316.297},{"text":"inalienable","start":1316.377,"end":1317.259},{"text":"right","start":1317.259,"end":1317.499},{"text":"of","start":1317.499,"end":1317.579},{"text":"the","start":1317.579,"end":1317.756},{"text":"Puerto","start":1317.756,"end":1318.173},{"text":"Rican","start":1318.173,"end":1318.397},{"text":"people","start":1318.397,"end":1318.718},{"text":"to","start":1318.718,"end":1318.814},{"text":"free","start":1318.862,"end":1319.215},{"text":"determination","start":1319.519,"end":1320.16},{"text":"and","start":1320.16,"end":1320.257},{"text":"independence","start":1320.257,"end":1320.882},{"text":"has","start":1320.946,"end":1321.09},{"text":"been","start":1321.202,"end":1321.331},{"text":"recognized","start":1321.443,"end":1322.293},{"text":"by","start":1322.405,"end":1322.645},{"text":"the","start":1322.645,"end":1322.805},{"text":"international","start":1322.805,"end":1323.415},{"text":"community","start":1323.447,"end":1324.056},{"text":"and","start":1325.114,"end":1325.194},{"text":"the","start":1325.194,"end":1325.226},{"text":"Special","start":1325.226,"end":1325.883},{"text":"Decolonization","start":1326.348,"end":1327.054},{"text":"Committee","start":1327.054,"end":1327.374},{"text":"of","start":1327.374,"end":1327.471},{"text":"the","start":1327.471,"end":1327.583},{"text":"United","start":1327.583,"end":1327.823},{"text":"Nations.","start":1327.855,"end":1328.144}]},{"text":"We continue to suffer colonialism.","start":1328.256,"end":1331.831,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1328.256,"end":1328.336},{"text":"continue","start":1328.4,"end":1328.753},{"text":"to","start":1328.753,"end":1328.913},{"text":"suffer","start":1328.913,"end":1329.458},{"text":"colonialism.","start":1329.458,"end":1331.831}]},{"text":"In Puerto Rico, the militarization of our territory is being accelerated with military bases, exercises, and strategic deployments threatening regional peace.","start":1332.344,"end":1342.654,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1332.344,"end":1332.392},{"text":"Puerto","start":1332.504,"end":1332.761},{"text":"Rico,","start":1332.889,"end":1333.226},{"text":"the","start":1333.29,"end":1333.322},{"text":"militarization","start":1333.322,"end":1334.364},{"text":"of","start":1334.364,"end":1334.428},{"text":"our","start":1334.428,"end":1334.62},{"text":"territory","start":1334.652,"end":1335.278},{"text":"is","start":1335.454,"end":1335.518},{"text":"being","start":1335.871,"end":1335.999},{"text":"accelerated","start":1336.047,"end":1336.833},{"text":"with","start":1336.897,"end":1337.249},{"text":"military","start":1337.634,"end":1338.003},{"text":"bases,","start":1338.115,"end":1338.484},{"text":"exercises,","start":1338.66,"end":1339.205},{"text":"and","start":1339.317,"end":1339.398},{"text":"strategic","start":1339.398,"end":1340.375},{"text":"deployments","start":1340.696,"end":1341.482},{"text":"threatening","start":1341.45,"end":1341.771},{"text":"regional","start":1341.803,"end":1342.156},{"text":"peace.","start":1342.349,"end":1342.654}]},{"text":"We are being used as a platform for military operations and strategies assaulting the peoples of Latin America and the Caribbean.","start":1343.168,"end":1351.006,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1343.168,"end":1343.329},{"text":"are","start":1343.329,"end":1343.521},{"text":"being","start":1343.57,"end":1343.762},{"text":"used","start":1344.196,"end":1344.597},{"text":"as","start":1344.614,"end":1344.662},{"text":"a","start":1344.774,"end":1344.79},{"text":"platform","start":1344.919,"end":1345.657},{"text":"for","start":1345.657,"end":1346.252},{"text":"military","start":1346.477,"end":1346.91},{"text":"operations","start":1346.926,"end":1347.504},{"text":"and","start":1347.585,"end":1347.649},{"text":"strategies","start":1347.649,"end":1348.356},{"text":"assaulting","start":1348.468,"end":1348.998},{"text":"the","start":1349.111,"end":1349.271},{"text":"peoples","start":1349.271,"end":1349.673},{"text":"of","start":1349.673,"end":1349.753},{"text":"Latin","start":1349.753,"end":1349.946},{"text":"America","start":1349.978,"end":1350.251},{"text":"and","start":1350.251,"end":1350.379},{"text":"the","start":1350.379,"end":1350.46},{"text":"Caribbean.","start":1350.46,"end":1351.006}]},{"text":"There's a continuing economic and social and political crisis that is deeply linked to the colonial condition and is aggravated by the, the Fiscal Control Board.","start":1352.226,"end":1362.971,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."},{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"There's","start":1352.226,"end":1352.58},{"text":"a","start":1352.58,"end":1352.644},{"text":"continuing","start":1352.644,"end":1353.174},{"text":"economic","start":1353.286,"end":1353.865},{"text":"and","start":1353.865,"end":1353.945},{"text":"social","start":1353.945,"end":1354.411},{"text":"and","start":1354.491,"end":1354.636},{"text":"political","start":1354.636,"end":1355.133},{"text":"crisis","start":1355.133,"end":1355.744},{"text":"that","start":1356.402,"end":1356.499},{"text":"is","start":1356.499,"end":1356.627},{"text":"deeply","start":1356.643,"end":1357.029},{"text":"linked","start":1357.125,"end":1357.43},{"text":"to","start":1357.543,"end":1357.832},{"text":"the","start":1357.864,"end":1357.944},{"text":"colonial","start":1357.944,"end":1358.426},{"text":"condition","start":1358.426,"end":1358.956},{"text":"and","start":1359.791,"end":1359.92},{"text":"is","start":1359.936,"end":1360},{"text":"aggravated","start":1360.177,"end":1360.803},{"text":"by","start":1360.835,"end":1361.06},{"text":"the,","start":1361.06,"end":1361.269},{"text":"the","start":1361.558,"end":1361.751},{"text":"Fiscal","start":1361.863,"end":1362.216},{"text":"Control","start":1362.265,"end":1362.666},{"text":"Board.","start":1362.682,"end":1362.971}]},{"text":"The rights of our workers and basic services are affected.","start":1363.63,"end":1367.115,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1363.63,"end":1363.678},{"text":"rights","start":1363.79,"end":1364.095},{"text":"of","start":1364.288,"end":1364.433},{"text":"our","start":1364.433,"end":1364.625},{"text":"workers","start":1364.69,"end":1365.22},{"text":"and","start":1365.557,"end":1365.686},{"text":"basic","start":1365.814,"end":1366.119},{"text":"services","start":1366.119,"end":1366.537},{"text":"are","start":1366.537,"end":1366.617},{"text":"affected.","start":1366.617,"end":1367.115}]},{"text":"For example, equality education in the face of attacks against Puerto Rican universities.","start":1367.163,"end":1373.973,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":1367.163,"end":1367.243},{"text":"example,","start":1367.243,"end":1367.709},{"text":"equality","start":1368.93,"end":1369.476},{"text":"education","start":1369.572,"end":1370.359},{"text":"in","start":1370.632,"end":1370.713},{"text":"the","start":1370.713,"end":1370.793},{"text":"face","start":1370.793,"end":1371.066},{"text":"of","start":1371.195,"end":1371.323},{"text":"attacks","start":1371.436,"end":1371.998},{"text":"against","start":1371.998,"end":1372.383},{"text":"Puerto","start":1372.383,"end":1372.576},{"text":"Rican","start":1372.64,"end":1373.01},{"text":"universities.","start":1373.186,"end":1373.973}]},{"text":"The colonial administration castrates the processes of planning, issuing permits, and implements the looting of our heritage by foreign interests.","start":1375.05,"end":1385.972,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1375.05,"end":1375.194},{"text":"colonial","start":1375.194,"end":1375.692},{"text":"administration","start":1375.692,"end":1376.688},{"text":"castrates","start":1377.539,"end":1378.134},{"text":"the","start":1378.262,"end":1378.423},{"text":"processes","start":1378.423,"end":1378.985},{"text":"of","start":1379.049,"end":1379.242},{"text":"planning,","start":1379.708,"end":1380.157},{"text":"issuing","start":1380.35,"end":1380.639},{"text":"permits,","start":1380.752,"end":1381.282},{"text":"and","start":1381.314,"end":1381.41},{"text":"implements","start":1381.41,"end":1382.101},{"text":"the","start":1382.101,"end":1382.261},{"text":"looting","start":1382.261,"end":1382.567},{"text":"of","start":1382.824,"end":1382.92},{"text":"our","start":1382.92,"end":1383.113},{"text":"heritage","start":1383.386,"end":1384.205},{"text":"by","start":1384.35,"end":1384.558},{"text":"foreign","start":1384.864,"end":1385.265},{"text":"interests.","start":1385.41,"end":1385.972}]},{"text":"We require that this committee request the General Assembly to uphold the right of the Puerto Rican people to self-determination and independence, that it repudiates the militarization of Puerto Rico and its use for military ends, thus threatening the peace and sovereignty of the peoples of Latin America and the Caribbean.","start":1386.518,"end":1406.424,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1386.518,"end":1386.679},{"text":"require","start":1386.695,"end":1387.112},{"text":"that","start":1387.241,"end":1387.482},{"text":"this","start":1387.482,"end":1387.723},{"text":"committee","start":1387.723,"end":1388.06},{"text":"request","start":1389.088,"end":1389.393},{"text":"the","start":1389.489,"end":1389.57},{"text":"General","start":1389.57,"end":1389.891},{"text":"Assembly","start":1389.891,"end":1390.437},{"text":"to","start":1390.951,"end":1391.08},{"text":"uphold","start":1391.417,"end":1391.915},{"text":"the","start":1391.915,"end":1391.995},{"text":"right","start":1392.059,"end":1392.252},{"text":"of","start":1392.252,"end":1392.316},{"text":"the","start":1392.316,"end":1392.461},{"text":"Puerto","start":1392.461,"end":1392.654},{"text":"Rican","start":1392.654,"end":1392.959},{"text":"people","start":1392.959,"end":1393.312},{"text":"to","start":1393.36,"end":1393.617},{"text":"self-determination","start":1393.65,"end":1394.485},{"text":"and","start":1394.485,"end":1394.549},{"text":"independence,","start":1394.549,"end":1395.369},{"text":"that","start":1396.172,"end":1396.349},{"text":"it","start":1396.349,"end":1396.429},{"text":"repudiates","start":1396.494,"end":1397.217},{"text":"the","start":1397.217,"end":1397.297},{"text":"militarization","start":1397.297,"end":1398.133},{"text":"of","start":1398.165,"end":1398.213},{"text":"Puerto","start":1398.261,"end":1398.518},{"text":"Rico","start":1398.582,"end":1398.968},{"text":"and","start":1399.129,"end":1399.193},{"text":"its","start":1399.225,"end":1399.354},{"text":"use","start":1399.611,"end":1399.868},{"text":"for","start":1399.868,"end":1399.98},{"text":"military","start":1399.98,"end":1400.639},{"text":"ends,","start":1400.816,"end":1401.202},{"text":"thus","start":1401.86,"end":1401.989},{"text":"threatening","start":1402.583,"end":1403.13},{"text":"the","start":1403.339,"end":1403.483},{"text":"peace","start":1403.483,"end":1403.805},{"text":"and","start":1403.805,"end":1403.885},{"text":"sovereignty","start":1403.885,"end":1404.431},{"text":"of","start":1404.431,"end":1404.463},{"text":"the","start":1404.463,"end":1404.608},{"text":"peoples","start":1404.608,"end":1404.945},{"text":"of","start":1404.945,"end":1405.074},{"text":"Latin","start":1405.074,"end":1405.315},{"text":"America","start":1405.315,"end":1405.668},{"text":"and","start":1405.668,"end":1405.797},{"text":"the","start":1405.797,"end":1405.893},{"text":"Caribbean.","start":1405.893,"end":1406.424}]},{"text":"We request the General Assembly of the United Nations and the international community to recognize Puerto Rico as a pending case of decolonization and that adopts specific actions promoting the consideration of the case of Puerto Rico in the relevant international forums.","start":1406.857,"end":1427.442,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1427.507,"end":1427.539},{"text":"call","start":1427.669,"end":1427.863},{"text":"on","start":1427.911,"end":1427.96},{"text":"the","start":1427.992,"end":1428.154},{"text":"progressive","start":1428.154,"end":1428.655},{"text":"forces","start":1428.8,"end":1429.22},{"text":"of","start":1429.22,"end":1429.301},{"text":"Latin","start":1429.35,"end":1429.544},{"text":"America","start":1429.544,"end":1429.916},{"text":"and","start":1429.916,"end":1430.013},{"text":"the","start":1430.013,"end":1430.159},{"text":"Caribbean","start":1430.159,"end":1430.563},{"text":"to","start":1430.563,"end":1430.66},{"text":"support","start":1430.66,"end":1431.211},{"text":"us,","start":1431.211,"end":1431.275},{"text":"to","start":1431.373,"end":1431.421},{"text":"support","start":1431.47,"end":1431.858},{"text":"our","start":1431.858,"end":1432.036},{"text":"people","start":1432.036,"end":1432.506},{"text":"in","start":1432.684,"end":1432.732},{"text":"its","start":1432.781,"end":1432.991},{"text":"fight","start":1432.991,"end":1433.218},{"text":"for","start":1433.25,"end":1433.347},{"text":"sovereignty","start":1433.347,"end":1434.303},{"text":"and","start":1434.383,"end":1434.464},{"text":"independence.","start":1434.464,"end":1435.015}]},{"text":"We condemn the genocidal blockades and imperialist aggression.","start":1435.76,"end":1441.078,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1435.76,"end":1435.792},{"text":"condemn","start":1435.873,"end":1436.713},{"text":"the","start":1436.924,"end":1437.117},{"text":"genocidal","start":1437.328,"end":1438.217},{"text":"blockades","start":1438.217,"end":1438.993},{"text":"and","start":1439.171,"end":1439.284},{"text":"imperialist","start":1439.284,"end":1440.27},{"text":"aggression.","start":1440.545,"end":1441.078}]},{"text":"May free Puerto Rico live.","start":1441.693,"end":1443.374,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"May","start":1441.693,"end":1441.968},{"text":"free","start":1442.323,"end":1442.501},{"text":"Puerto","start":1442.582,"end":1442.808},{"text":"Rico","start":1442.808,"end":1443.083},{"text":"live.","start":1443.083,"end":1443.374}]},{"text":"Long live Cuba.","start":1443.536,"end":1444.506,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Long","start":1443.536,"end":1443.681},{"text":"live","start":1443.778,"end":1443.924},{"text":"Cuba.","start":1444.037,"end":1444.506}]},{"text":"Thank you, Cuba, for this this resolution.","start":1444.684,"end":1446.201,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1444.684,"end":1444.991},{"text":"you,","start":1444.991,"end":1445.072},{"text":"Cuba,","start":1445.088,"end":1445.298},{"text":"for","start":1445.314,"end":1445.395},{"text":"this","start":1445.395,"end":1447.383},{"text":"this","start":1445.49,"end":1445.603},{"text":"resolution.","start":1445.603,"end":1446.201}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Ivan Elias Rodriguez","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":16,"start":1448.433,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=1449","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Mr. Rodriguez.","start":1448.433,"end":1450.503,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1448.433,"end":1448.466},{"text":"thank","start":1448.579,"end":1449.096},{"text":"Mr.","start":1449.161,"end":1449.565},{"text":"Rodriguez.","start":1449.646,"end":1450.503}]},{"text":"I now invite Mr. Steven LaSalle Recruit to take a seat at the petitioner's table and address the committee.","start":1451.086,"end":1457.136,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1451.086,"end":1451.118},{"text":"now","start":1451.118,"end":1451.296},{"text":"invite","start":1451.425,"end":1451.975},{"text":"Mr.","start":1451.975,"end":1452.266},{"text":"Steven","start":1452.315,"end":1452.832},{"text":"LaSalle","start":1452.946,"end":1453.447},{"text":"Recruit","start":1453.593,"end":1454.11},{"text":"to","start":1454.11,"end":1454.256},{"text":"take","start":1454.256,"end":1454.498},{"text":"a","start":1454.498,"end":1454.515},{"text":"seat","start":1454.515,"end":1454.822},{"text":"at","start":1454.822,"end":1454.903},{"text":"the","start":1454.903,"end":1455.065},{"text":"petitioner's","start":1455.065,"end":1455.631},{"text":"table","start":1455.631,"end":1455.987},{"text":"and","start":1456.101,"end":1456.214},{"text":"address","start":1456.214,"end":1456.602},{"text":"the","start":1456.602,"end":1456.683},{"text":"committee.","start":1456.748,"end":1457.136}]},{"text":"Sir, you have the floor, please.","start":1457.509,"end":1458.917,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":1457.509,"end":1457.719},{"text":"you","start":1457.8,"end":1457.897},{"text":"have","start":1457.897,"end":1458.075},{"text":"the","start":1458.075,"end":1458.188},{"text":"floor,","start":1458.205,"end":1458.561},{"text":"please.","start":1458.625,"end":1458.917}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":17,"start":1464.27,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=1465","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Muy buenos días.","start":1464.27,"end":1464.662,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Muy","start":1464.27,"end":1464.348},{"text":"buenos","start":1464.348,"end":1464.505},{"text":"días.","start":1464.505,"end":1464.662}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Good morning.","start":1466.07,"end":1466.796,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":1466.07,"end":1466.392},{"text":"morning.","start":1466.505,"end":1466.796}]},{"text":"During 128 years of colonialism by the United States in Puerto Rico, which is marked this month, United Nations has implemented various strategies to deny the people of Puerto Rico its right to free determination, violence and political repression, including more useful mechanisms but no less damaging.","start":1467.135,"end":1488.846,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"During","start":1467.135,"end":1468.088},{"text":"128","start":1468.088,"end":1468.879},{"text":"years","start":1469.073,"end":1469.299},{"text":"of","start":1469.719,"end":1469.864},{"text":"colonialism","start":1469.896,"end":1470.704},{"text":"by","start":1470.849,"end":1470.946},{"text":"the","start":1470.946,"end":1470.994},{"text":"United","start":1471.01,"end":1471.317},{"text":"States","start":1471.349,"end":1471.592},{"text":"in","start":1471.592,"end":1471.64},{"text":"Puerto","start":1471.737,"end":1471.979},{"text":"Rico,","start":1471.979,"end":1472.318},{"text":"which","start":1472.822,"end":1473.111},{"text":"is","start":1473.881,"end":1474.074},{"text":"marked","start":1474.106,"end":1474.411},{"text":"this","start":1474.411,"end":1474.652},{"text":"month,","start":1474.652,"end":1474.909},{"text":"United","start":1475.23,"end":1475.503},{"text":"Nations","start":1475.551,"end":1476.001},{"text":"has","start":1476.017,"end":1476.161},{"text":"implemented","start":1476.354,"end":1477.542},{"text":"various","start":1477.542,"end":1477.847},{"text":"strategies","start":1478.201,"end":1478.73},{"text":"to","start":1478.827,"end":1479.003},{"text":"deny","start":1479.003,"end":1479.325},{"text":"the","start":1479.325,"end":1479.485},{"text":"people","start":1479.485,"end":1479.726},{"text":"of","start":1479.726,"end":1479.774},{"text":"Puerto","start":1479.79,"end":1479.967},{"text":"Rico","start":1479.967,"end":1480.224},{"text":"its","start":1480.288,"end":1480.529},{"text":"right","start":1480.529,"end":1480.754},{"text":"to","start":1480.754,"end":1480.85},{"text":"free","start":1480.85,"end":1481.075},{"text":"determination,","start":1481.075,"end":1481.749},{"text":"violence","start":1481.878,"end":1482.809},{"text":"and","start":1482.873,"end":1483.002},{"text":"political","start":1483.002,"end":1483.483},{"text":"repression,","start":1483.483,"end":1484.109},{"text":"including","start":1484.222,"end":1484.671},{"text":"more","start":1484.704,"end":1484.816},{"text":"useful","start":1484.928,"end":1485.298},{"text":"mechanisms","start":1485.892,"end":1486.678},{"text":"but","start":1487.273,"end":1487.449},{"text":"no","start":1487.594,"end":1487.851},{"text":"less","start":1487.851,"end":1488.108},{"text":"damaging.","start":1488.397,"end":1488.846}]},{"text":"A particular mechanism which is intrinsical to colonialism and racism that accompanies it is the undermining of local culture.","start":1488.959,"end":1501.804,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":1488.959,"end":1489.039},{"text":"particular","start":1489.039,"end":1489.488},{"text":"mechanism","start":1489.504,"end":1490.516},{"text":"which","start":1490.789,"end":1490.966},{"text":"is","start":1490.966,"end":1491.126},{"text":"intrinsical","start":1491.126,"end":1491.881},{"text":"to","start":1493.197,"end":1493.31},{"text":"colonialism","start":1493.615,"end":1494.273},{"text":"and","start":1494.321,"end":1494.466},{"text":"racism","start":1494.498,"end":1494.899},{"text":"that","start":1494.899,"end":1495.06},{"text":"accompanies","start":1495.06,"end":1495.67},{"text":"it","start":1495.783,"end":1495.831},{"text":"is","start":1496.328,"end":1496.473},{"text":"the","start":1497.051,"end":1497.179},{"text":"undermining","start":1499.781,"end":1500.311},{"text":"of","start":1500.359,"end":1500.551},{"text":"local","start":1500.583,"end":1501.097},{"text":"culture.","start":1501.386,"end":1501.804}]},{"text":"Through this rhetoric, we— there's an attempt to undermine our belief in ourselves and our self-consciousness and the centuries of history.","start":1501.964,"end":1514.697,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. 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They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1520.124,"end":1520.301},{"text":"is","start":1520.413,"end":1520.478},{"text":"very","start":1520.574,"end":1520.686},{"text":"damaging","start":1520.751,"end":1521.2},{"text":"to","start":1521.248,"end":1521.329},{"text":"our","start":1521.329,"end":1521.569},{"text":"people","start":1521.618,"end":1521.987},{"text":"and","start":1522.18,"end":1522.26},{"text":"especially","start":1522.26,"end":1522.758},{"text":"for","start":1522.758,"end":1522.934},{"text":"our","start":1522.934,"end":1522.999},{"text":"children.","start":1523.079,"end":1523.528}]},{"text":"However, it's a false message.","start":1524.38,"end":1525.914,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":1524.38,"end":1524.652},{"text":"it's","start":1524.942,"end":1525.096},{"text":"a","start":1525.096,"end":1525.164},{"text":"false","start":1525.164,"end":1525.59},{"text":"message.","start":1525.59,"end":1525.914}]},{"text":"Some people, perhaps motivated by the fear, will request today that it recognize rights under citizenship that was imposed by the United States.","start":1527.45,"end":1540.794,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. 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UN.","start":1646.929,"end":1656.978,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam,","start":1646.929,"end":1647.14},{"text":"Madam","start":1648.307,"end":1648.728},{"text":"Chair,","start":1648.777,"end":1648.988},{"text":"Mr.","start":1649.134,"end":1649.604},{"text":"Your","start":1652.181,"end":1652.278},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":1652.278,"end":1653.137},{"text":"heads","start":1653.639,"end":1653.834},{"text":"of","start":1653.834,"end":1653.915},{"text":"missions","start":1654.664,"end":1655.133},{"text":"of","start":1655.133,"end":1655.246},{"text":"the","start":1655.246,"end":1655.279},{"text":"123","start":1655.279,"end":1656.12},{"text":"members","start":1656.137,"end":1656.444},{"text":"of","start":1656.444,"end":1656.525},{"text":"the","start":1656.525,"end":1656.606},{"text":"UN.","start":1656.606,"end":1656.978}]},{"text":"I'd like to greet the Excellency Secretary General of the UN, Mr. Guterres, and I'd like to start by saying that Puerto Rico voted and statehood 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have the huge honor of addressing for the third time to this assembly full of history.","start":1668.712,"end":1675.265,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1668.712,"end":1668.728},{"text":"have","start":1668.728,"end":1668.825},{"text":"the","start":1668.873,"end":1668.97},{"text":"huge","start":1668.97,"end":1669.357},{"text":"honor","start":1669.437,"end":1669.663},{"text":"of","start":1669.921,"end":1670.115},{"text":"addressing","start":1670.115,"end":1670.663},{"text":"for","start":1670.663,"end":1670.808},{"text":"the","start":1670.808,"end":1670.905},{"text":"third","start":1670.905,"end":1671.147},{"text":"time","start":1671.147,"end":1671.453},{"text":"to","start":1671.453,"end":1671.55},{"text":"this","start":1671.55,"end":1671.727},{"text":"assembly","start":1671.776,"end":1672.322},{"text":"full","start":1673.625,"end":1673.898},{"text":"of","start":1673.963,"end":1674.252},{"text":"history.","start":1674.751,"end":1675.265}]},{"text":"As a Latin American citizen, I I come as a public servant, at the same time as a member of the new generation of those in favor of statehood, motivated by a new island united against— around common goals based on the U.S.","start":1675.796,"end":1698.259,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":1675.796,"end":1675.86},{"text":"a","start":1676.117,"end":1676.246},{"text":"Latin","start":1676.439,"end":1676.648},{"text":"American","start":1676.68,"end":1677.034},{"text":"citizen,","start":1677.034,"end":1677.549},{"text":"I","start":1679.575,"end":1679.703},{"text":"I","start":1680.259,"end":1680.275},{"text":"come","start":1680.275,"end":1680.469},{"text":"as","start":1680.68,"end":1680.89},{"text":"a","start":1681.004,"end":1681.165},{"text":"public","start":1681.165,"end":1681.506},{"text":"servant,","start":1681.506,"end":1682.396},{"text":"at","start":1683.028,"end":1683.174},{"text":"the","start":1683.174,"end":1683.255},{"text":"same","start":1683.255,"end":1683.514},{"text":"time","start":1683.514,"end":1683.821},{"text":"as","start":1683.821,"end":1683.886},{"text":"a","start":1683.983,"end":1684.097},{"text":"member","start":1684.097,"end":1684.728},{"text":"of","start":1684.728,"end":1684.874},{"text":"the","start":1684.874,"end":1684.955},{"text":"new","start":1685.279,"end":1685.522},{"text":"generation","start":1685.522,"end":1686.105},{"text":"of","start":1686.105,"end":1686.315},{"text":"those","start":1686.331,"end":1686.477},{"text":"in","start":1686.591,"end":1686.639},{"text":"favor","start":1686.672,"end":1686.914},{"text":"of","start":1686.914,"end":1687.012},{"text":"statehood,","start":1687.012,"end":1687.53},{"text":"motivated","start":1687.87,"end":1688.404},{"text":"by","start":1688.452,"end":1688.694},{"text":"a","start":1690.932,"end":1690.964},{"text":"new","start":1690.964,"end":1691.238},{"text":"island","start":1691.576,"end":1692.333},{"text":"united","start":1693.524,"end":1693.991},{"text":"against—","start":1693.991,"end":1694.329},{"text":"around","start":1694.49,"end":1694.812},{"text":"common","start":1694.876,"end":1695.263},{"text":"goals","start":1695.617,"end":1696.068},{"text":"based","start":1696.905,"end":1697.243},{"text":"on","start":1697.372,"end":1697.597},{"text":"the","start":1697.92,"end":1698},{"text":"U.S.","start":1698.017,"end":1698.259}]},{"text":"Constitution.","start":1698.34,"end":1699.1,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Constitution.","start":1698.34,"end":1699.1}]},{"text":"The Congress of the United States is endowed with full powers over Puerto Rico regarding the defense and international relations, foreign policy, monetary policy, as well as federal relations between Puerto Rico and the United States that have remained intact while the island exercises local authority and is enshrined in legislation.","start":1699.165,"end":1722.943,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1699.165,"end":1699.246},{"text":"Congress","start":1699.246,"end":1699.585},{"text":"of","start":1699.585,"end":1699.618},{"text":"the","start":1699.634,"end":1699.698},{"text":"United","start":1699.698,"end":1700.054},{"text":"States","start":1700.054,"end":1700.733},{"text":"is","start":1701.332,"end":1701.396},{"text":"endowed","start":1701.671,"end":1702.157},{"text":"with","start":1702.157,"end":1702.318},{"text":"full","start":1702.318,"end":1702.529},{"text":"powers","start":1702.561,"end":1703.014},{"text":"over","start":1703.192,"end":1703.45},{"text":"Puerto","start":1703.45,"end":1703.758},{"text":"Rico","start":1703.838,"end":1704.291},{"text":"regarding","start":1704.34,"end":1704.793},{"text":"the","start":1704.825,"end":1704.971},{"text":"defense","start":1704.971,"end":1705.488},{"text":"and","start":1705.562,"end":1705.658},{"text":"international","start":1705.658,"end":1706.285},{"text":"relations,","start":1706.285,"end":1706.767},{"text":"foreign","start":1706.832,"end":1707.041},{"text":"policy,","start":1707.169,"end":1707.587},{"text":"monetary","start":1707.652,"end":1708.102},{"text":"policy,","start":1708.134,"end":1708.6},{"text":"as","start":1709.163,"end":1709.34},{"text":"well","start":1709.34,"end":1709.532},{"text":"as","start":1709.581,"end":1709.629},{"text":"federal","start":1710.047,"end":1710.481},{"text":"relations","start":1710.69,"end":1711.188},{"text":"between","start":1711.188,"end":1711.558},{"text":"Puerto","start":1711.59,"end":1711.767},{"text":"Rico","start":1711.767,"end":1712.073},{"text":"and","start":1712.073,"end":1712.137},{"text":"the","start":1712.137,"end":1712.217},{"text":"United","start":1712.217,"end":1712.49},{"text":"States","start":1712.49,"end":1712.892},{"text":"that","start":1712.957,"end":1713.294},{"text":"have","start":1713.439,"end":1713.664},{"text":"remained","start":1713.664,"end":1714.002},{"text":"intact","start":1714.002,"end":1714.489},{"text":"while","start":1714.96,"end":1715.09},{"text":"the","start":1715.366,"end":1715.431},{"text":"island","start":1715.529,"end":1716.016},{"text":"exercises","start":1716.016,"end":1716.811},{"text":"local","start":1716.909,"end":1717.185},{"text":"authority","start":1717.234,"end":1717.705},{"text":"and","start":1718.468,"end":1719.913},{"text":"is","start":1720.888,"end":1720.953},{"text":"enshrined","start":1721.537,"end":1722.154},{"text":"in","start":1722.186,"end":1722.251},{"text":"legislation.","start":1722.347,"end":1722.943}]},{"text":"In 1959, Roberto Sánchez Millet presented 3 draft laws to change the political status Status of Puerto Rico, and none of these was adopted, enacted.","start":1723.265,"end":1735.529,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1723.265,"end":1723.378},{"text":"1959,","start":1723.394,"end":1725.553},{"text":"Roberto","start":1726.149,"end":1726.568},{"text":"Sánchez","start":1726.568,"end":1726.906},{"text":"Millet","start":1727.035,"end":1727.357},{"text":"presented","start":1727.357,"end":1727.905},{"text":"3","start":1728.001,"end":1728.356},{"text":"draft","start":1728.468,"end":1728.871},{"text":"laws","start":1728.871,"end":1729.016},{"text":"to","start":1729.113,"end":1729.209},{"text":"change","start":1729.934,"end":1730.272},{"text":"the","start":1730.321,"end":1730.369},{"text":"political","start":1730.482,"end":1730.836},{"text":"status","start":1730.836,"end":1732.882},{"text":"Status","start":1731.092,"end":1731.22},{"text":"of","start":1731.22,"end":1731.301},{"text":"Puerto","start":1731.317,"end":1731.51},{"text":"Rico,","start":1731.638,"end":1732.072},{"text":"and","start":1732.683,"end":1732.909},{"text":"none","start":1732.941,"end":1733.15},{"text":"of","start":1733.182,"end":1733.31},{"text":"these","start":1733.343,"end":1733.552},{"text":"was","start":1733.745,"end":1733.873},{"text":"adopted,","start":1734.066,"end":1734.758},{"text":"enacted.","start":1734.934,"end":1735.529}]},{"text":"The residents of Puerto Rico have voted in favor of statehood several times.","start":1735.578,"end":1739.018,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1735.578,"end":1735.642},{"text":"residents","start":1735.658,"end":1736.092},{"text":"of","start":1736.092,"end":1736.156},{"text":"Puerto","start":1736.156,"end":1736.349},{"text":"Rico","start":1736.381,"end":1736.703},{"text":"have","start":1736.703,"end":1736.864},{"text":"voted","start":1736.96,"end":1737.266},{"text":"in","start":1737.282,"end":1737.33},{"text":"favor","start":1737.427,"end":1737.603},{"text":"of","start":1737.603,"end":1737.7},{"text":"statehood","start":1737.7,"end":1738.295},{"text":"several","start":1738.311,"end":1738.6},{"text":"times.","start":1738.649,"end":1739.018}]},{"text":"In November of 2012, 66% voted in favor.","start":1739.896,"end":1744.124,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1739.896,"end":1739.928},{"text":"November","start":1739.944,"end":1740.169},{"text":"of","start":1740.169,"end":1740.281},{"text":"2012,","start":1740.314,"end":1741.166},{"text":"66%","start":1742.42,"end":1743.159},{"text":"voted","start":1743.207,"end":1743.561},{"text":"in","start":1743.625,"end":1743.85},{"text":"favor.","start":1743.85,"end":1744.124}]},{"text":"In 2017, by an overwhelming majority.","start":1744.349,"end":1748.772,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1744.349,"end":1744.429},{"text":"2017,","start":1744.478,"end":1745.667},{"text":"by","start":1747.548,"end":1747.693},{"text":"an","start":1747.693,"end":1747.741},{"text":"overwhelming","start":1747.789,"end":1748.352},{"text":"majority.","start":1748.352,"end":1748.772}]},{"text":"In 2024, once again, the 5th of November, 2024, 58% voted in favor of statehood.","start":1748.821,"end":1756.068,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1748.821,"end":1748.885},{"text":"2024,","start":1748.917,"end":1749.725},{"text":"once","start":1749.805,"end":1750.047},{"text":"again,","start":1750.047,"end":1750.241},{"text":"the","start":1751.242,"end":1751.484},{"text":"5th","start":1751.484,"end":1751.629},{"text":"of","start":1751.726,"end":1751.791},{"text":"November,","start":1751.823,"end":1752.226},{"text":"2024,","start":1752.291,"end":1753.098},{"text":"58%","start":1753.114,"end":1753.905},{"text":"voted","start":1753.905,"end":1754.583},{"text":"in","start":1754.987,"end":1755.1},{"text":"favor","start":1755.132,"end":1755.326},{"text":"of","start":1755.374,"end":1755.406},{"text":"statehood.","start":1755.406,"end":1756.068}]},{"text":"According to the report of the special committee of the UN on the 20th of June 2004, Barack Obama reaffirmed this position.","start":1756.59,"end":1769.658,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"According","start":1756.59,"end":1756.913},{"text":"to","start":1757.01,"end":1757.108},{"text":"the","start":1757.108,"end":1757.188},{"text":"report","start":1757.188,"end":1757.528},{"text":"of","start":1757.528,"end":1757.577},{"text":"the","start":1757.577,"end":1757.658},{"text":"special","start":1757.658,"end":1757.885},{"text":"committee","start":1757.998,"end":1758.37},{"text":"of","start":1758.484,"end":1758.613},{"text":"the","start":1758.645,"end":1758.791},{"text":"UN","start":1758.791,"end":1759.05},{"text":"on","start":1759.05,"end":1759.099},{"text":"the","start":1759.131,"end":1759.293},{"text":"20th","start":1759.293,"end":1759.714},{"text":"of","start":1759.714,"end":1759.827},{"text":"June","start":1759.924,"end":1760.151},{"text":"2004,","start":1760.183,"end":1760.75},{"text":"Barack","start":1762.888,"end":1765.489},{"text":"Obama","start":1765.489,"end":1765.926},{"text":"reaffirmed","start":1765.974,"end":1766.83},{"text":"this","start":1767.977,"end":1768.171},{"text":"position.","start":1769.286,"end":1769.658}]},{"text":"In 2012, President of the UN, the chair of the relevant UN, of the Congressional committee reaffirm this position.","start":1771.469,"end":1785.021,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1771.469,"end":1771.517},{"text":"2012,","start":1771.63,"end":1772.327},{"text":"President","start":1772.926,"end":1773.411},{"text":"of","start":1773.411,"end":1773.541},{"text":"the","start":1776.504,"end":1776.633},{"text":"UN,","start":1776.633,"end":1776.957},{"text":"the","start":1777.864,"end":1777.945},{"text":"chair","start":1777.945,"end":1778.22},{"text":"of","start":1778.495,"end":1778.641},{"text":"the","start":1778.835,"end":1778.965},{"text":"relevant","start":1778.997,"end":1779.549},{"text":"UN,","start":1779.549,"end":1779.94},{"text":"of","start":1780.936,"end":1781.082},{"text":"the","start":1781.099,"end":1781.311},{"text":"Congressional","start":1782.297,"end":1782.748},{"text":"committee","start":1782.861,"end":1783.296},{"text":"reaffirm","start":1783.602,"end":1784.15},{"text":"this","start":1784.15,"end":1784.263},{"text":"position.","start":1784.392,"end":1785.021}]},{"text":"The people of Puerto Rico demand action.","start":1786.584,"end":1790.098,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1786.584,"end":1786.745},{"text":"people","start":1786.745,"end":1787.084},{"text":"of","start":1787.084,"end":1787.197},{"text":"Puerto","start":1787.229,"end":1787.471},{"text":"Rico","start":1787.551,"end":1788.051},{"text":"demand","start":1789.082,"end":1789.534},{"text":"action.","start":1789.711,"end":1790.098}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico voted in favor of statehood.","start":1790.88,"end":1792.803,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":1790.88,"end":1791.108},{"text":"Rico","start":1791.108,"end":1791.189},{"text":"voted","start":1791.238,"end":1791.515},{"text":"in","start":1791.548,"end":1791.646},{"text":"favor","start":1791.646,"end":1791.971},{"text":"of","start":1791.971,"end":1792.053},{"text":"statehood.","start":1792.053,"end":1792.803}]},{"text":"And I want to congratulate the new president of Colombia for his president— for his victory.","start":1792.852,"end":1800.332,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1792.852,"end":1792.933},{"text":"I","start":1793.015,"end":1793.161},{"text":"want","start":1793.178,"end":1793.357},{"text":"to","start":1793.357,"end":1793.52},{"text":"congratulate","start":1793.52,"end":1794.318},{"text":"the","start":1794.318,"end":1794.351},{"text":"new","start":1794.351,"end":1794.596},{"text":"president","start":1795.883,"end":1796.274},{"text":"of","start":1796.274,"end":1796.34},{"text":"Colombia","start":1796.34,"end":1796.877},{"text":"for","start":1796.877,"end":1797.089},{"text":"his","start":1797.089,"end":1797.154},{"text":"president—","start":1797.334,"end":1798.165},{"text":"for","start":1798.49,"end":1798.637},{"text":"his","start":1798.637,"end":1798.702},{"text":"victory.","start":1799.859,"end":1800.332}]},{"text":"After experiencing a left-wing model, Colombia decided to return to a more conservative path.","start":1802.797,"end":1810.219,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"After","start":1802.797,"end":1803.234},{"text":"experiencing","start":1803.444,"end":1804.479},{"text":"a","start":1804.657,"end":1804.786},{"text":"left-wing","start":1805.142,"end":1805.53},{"text":"model,","start":1805.643,"end":1806.144},{"text":"Colombia","start":1806.597,"end":1807.001},{"text":"decided","start":1807.001,"end":1807.567},{"text":"to","start":1807.567,"end":1807.81},{"text":"return","start":1807.826,"end":1808.198},{"text":"to","start":1808.295,"end":1808.44},{"text":"a","start":1808.634,"end":1808.812},{"text":"more","start":1809.135,"end":1809.313},{"text":"conservative","start":1809.362,"end":1809.944},{"text":"path.","start":1810.008,"end":1810.219}]},{"text":"Several years ago, I was here requesting for the recognition of Senator Miguel Uribe, who was killed by the FARC.","start":1811.297,"end":1820.116,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Several","start":1811.297,"end":1811.685},{"text":"years","start":1811.685,"end":1811.896},{"text":"ago,","start":1811.993,"end":1812.268},{"text":"I","start":1812.397,"end":1812.446},{"text":"was","start":1812.478,"end":1812.624},{"text":"here","start":1812.737,"end":1812.931},{"text":"requesting","start":1813.222,"end":1813.918},{"text":"for","start":1814.015,"end":1814.193},{"text":"the","start":1814.193,"end":1814.339},{"text":"recognition","start":1816.038,"end":1816.653},{"text":"of","start":1816.685,"end":1816.734},{"text":"Senator","start":1817.122,"end":1817.559},{"text":"Miguel","start":1817.559,"end":1817.931},{"text":"Uribe,","start":1817.931,"end":1818.384},{"text":"who","start":1818.465,"end":1818.497},{"text":"was","start":1818.497,"end":1818.659},{"text":"killed","start":1818.724,"end":1819.015},{"text":"by","start":1819.047,"end":1819.29},{"text":"the","start":1819.533,"end":1819.63},{"text":"FARC.","start":1819.679,"end":1820.116}]},{"text":"Lastly, Puerto Rico voted and statehood won.","start":1822.772,"end":1825.332,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Lastly,","start":1822.772,"end":1823.226},{"text":"Puerto","start":1823.501,"end":1823.728},{"text":"Rico","start":1823.728,"end":1824.052},{"text":"voted","start":1824.052,"end":1824.473},{"text":"and","start":1824.473,"end":1824.57},{"text":"statehood","start":1824.57,"end":1825.089},{"text":"won.","start":1825.121,"end":1825.332}]},{"text":"Gustavo Mez.","start":1828.32,"end":1829.081,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Gustavo","start":1828.32,"end":1829.033},{"text":"Mez.","start":1829.033,"end":1829.081}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Gustavo Mesa","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Vice President"}},{"statement_number":20,"start":1830.686,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=1831","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Mr. Rojas. May I kindly remind participants to speak at a reasonable pace to facilitate the work of 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know you are working against the clock, but you also want the translation to be effective, so we need to find a happy balance.","start":1844.18,"end":1852.117,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1844.18,"end":1844.228},{"text":"know","start":1844.26,"end":1844.484},{"text":"you","start":1844.484,"end":1844.549},{"text":"are","start":1844.661,"end":1844.805},{"text":"working","start":1844.805,"end":1845.094},{"text":"against","start":1845.142,"end":1845.543},{"text":"the","start":1845.543,"end":1845.703},{"text":"clock,","start":1845.703,"end":1846.088},{"text":"but","start":1846.104,"end":1846.264},{"text":"you","start":1846.264,"end":1846.409},{"text":"also","start":1846.489,"end":1846.89},{"text":"want","start":1846.89,"end":1847.275},{"text":"the","start":1847.547,"end":1847.708},{"text":"translation","start":1847.708,"end":1848.477},{"text":"to","start":1848.59,"end":1848.75},{"text":"be","start":1848.75,"end":1848.942},{"text":"effective,","start":1848.974,"end":1849.52},{"text":"so","start":1850.049,"end":1850.37},{"text":"we","start":1850.514,"end":1850.674},{"text":"need","start":1850.674,"end":1850.835},{"text":"to","start":1850.835,"end":1850.931},{"text":"find","start":1850.931,"end":1851.3},{"text":"a","start":1851.3,"end":1851.316},{"text":"happy","start":1851.38,"end":1851.636},{"text":"balance.","start":1851.636,"end":1852.117}]},{"text":"Thank you for your cooperation.","start":1852.278,"end":1853.946,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1852.278,"end":1852.599},{"text":"you","start":1852.599,"end":1852.759},{"text":"for","start":1852.759,"end":1852.983},{"text":"your","start":1852.983,"end":1853.144},{"text":"cooperation.","start":1853.144,"end":1853.946}]},{"text":"I now invite Mr. Demara Gonzalez to take a seat at the petitioner's table and to address the committee.","start":1854.507,"end":1862.669,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1854.507,"end":1854.555},{"text":"now","start":1854.603,"end":1854.876},{"text":"invite","start":1855.068,"end":1855.774},{"text":"Mr.","start":1856.191,"end":1856.768},{"text":"Demara","start":1857.233,"end":1857.97},{"text":"Gonzalez","start":1858.371,"end":1859.141},{"text":"to","start":1859.67,"end":1859.75},{"text":"take","start":1859.75,"end":1859.991},{"text":"a","start":1859.991,"end":1860.007},{"text":"seat","start":1860.055,"end":1860.376},{"text":"at","start":1860.376,"end":1860.472},{"text":"the","start":1860.472,"end":1860.6},{"text":"petitioner's","start":1860.616,"end":1861.146},{"text":"table","start":1861.178,"end":1861.514},{"text":"and","start":1861.563,"end":1861.659},{"text":"to","start":1861.659,"end":1861.771},{"text":"address","start":1861.819,"end":1862.14},{"text":"the","start":1862.14,"end":1862.3},{"text":"committee.","start":1862.3,"end":1862.669}]},{"text":"Ms. Damara González.","start":1864.528,"end":1866.668,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ms.","start":1864.528,"end":1864.674},{"text":"Damara","start":1864.755,"end":1865.404},{"text":"González.","start":1866.117,"end":1866.668}]},{"text":"Madam, you have the floor.","start":1866.847,"end":1867.981,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam,","start":1866.847,"end":1867.171},{"text":"you","start":1867.252,"end":1867.349},{"text":"have","start":1867.349,"end":1867.479},{"text":"the","start":1867.511,"end":1867.592},{"text":"floor.","start":1867.592,"end":1867.981}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":21,"start":1871.15,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=1872","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good morning.","start":1871.15,"end":1871.553,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":1871.15,"end":1871.214},{"text":"morning.","start":1871.214,"end":1871.553}]},{"text":"My name is Damara González.","start":1872.795,"end":1874.215,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":1872.795,"end":1872.957},{"text":"name","start":1872.957,"end":1873.15},{"text":"is","start":1873.199,"end":1873.295},{"text":"Damara","start":1873.344,"end":1873.602},{"text":"González.","start":1873.602,"end":1874.215}]},{"text":"I am here speaking on behalf of Boricuas Unidos en la Diáspora, a political nonprofit advocating for an independent Puerto Rico.","start":1874.812,"end":1882.229,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1874.812,"end":1874.86},{"text":"am","start":1874.893,"end":1874.941},{"text":"here","start":1875.038,"end":1875.167},{"text":"speaking","start":1875.215,"end":1875.586},{"text":"on","start":1875.683,"end":1875.764},{"text":"behalf","start":1875.764,"end":1876.248},{"text":"of","start":1876.329,"end":1876.393},{"text":"Boricuas","start":1876.409,"end":1876.877},{"text":"Unidos","start":1876.893,"end":1877.248},{"text":"en","start":1877.329,"end":1877.41},{"text":"la","start":1877.41,"end":1877.506},{"text":"Diáspora,","start":1877.506,"end":1878.184},{"text":"a","start":1878.991,"end":1879.088},{"text":"political","start":1879.088,"end":1879.507},{"text":"nonprofit","start":1879.507,"end":1880.265},{"text":"advocating","start":1880.362,"end":1880.862},{"text":"for","start":1880.862,"end":1881.007},{"text":"an","start":1881.007,"end":1881.055},{"text":"independent","start":1881.087,"end":1881.666},{"text":"Puerto","start":1881.666,"end":1881.923},{"text":"Rico.","start":1881.923,"end":1882.229}]},{"text":"Year after year, the United Nations resolves to support the self-determination and independence of Puerto Rico.","start":1883.258,"end":1888.645,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Year","start":1883.258,"end":1883.499},{"text":"after","start":1883.499,"end":1883.805},{"text":"year,","start":1883.901,"end":1884.175},{"text":"the","start":1884.319,"end":1884.4},{"text":"United","start":1884.4,"end":1884.802},{"text":"Nations","start":1884.802,"end":1885.252},{"text":"resolves","start":1885.284,"end":1885.767},{"text":"to","start":1885.767,"end":1885.863},{"text":"support","start":1885.863,"end":1886.33},{"text":"the","start":1886.33,"end":1886.41},{"text":"self-determination","start":1886.41,"end":1887.262},{"text":"and","start":1887.294,"end":1887.359},{"text":"independence","start":1887.439,"end":1888.002},{"text":"of","start":1888.002,"end":1888.082},{"text":"Puerto","start":1888.082,"end":1888.356},{"text":"Rico.","start":1888.356,"end":1888.645}]},{"text":"And yet, Puerto Rico remains a colony.","start":1889.466,"end":1891.533,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1889.466,"end":1889.563},{"text":"yet,","start":1889.563,"end":1889.963},{"text":"Puerto","start":1890.075,"end":1890.38},{"text":"Rico","start":1890.428,"end":1890.668},{"text":"remains","start":1890.668,"end":1891.005},{"text":"a","start":1891.005,"end":1891.021},{"text":"colony.","start":1891.085,"end":1891.533}]},{"text":"So why do we still come before this committee?","start":1892.207,"end":1894.017,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1892.207,"end":1892.415},{"text":"why","start":1892.431,"end":1892.559},{"text":"do","start":1892.607,"end":1892.687},{"text":"we","start":1892.687,"end":1892.783},{"text":"still","start":1892.783,"end":1893.056},{"text":"come","start":1893.072,"end":1893.216},{"text":"before","start":1893.248,"end":1893.52},{"text":"this","start":1893.569,"end":1893.729},{"text":"committee?","start":1893.729,"end":1894.017}]},{"text":"Because the United States government is not taking action to free Puerto Rico, and the government of Puerto Rico, caught in a cycle of internalized oppression and dependence, is more concerned with earning the favor of our colonizers than with creating a better future for Puerto Ricans.","start":1894.754,"end":1909.721,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Because","start":1894.754,"end":1895.059},{"text":"the","start":1895.155,"end":1895.219},{"text":"United","start":1895.235,"end":1895.524},{"text":"States","start":1895.524,"end":1895.876},{"text":"government","start":1895.876,"end":1896.293},{"text":"is","start":1896.357,"end":1896.421},{"text":"not","start":1896.469,"end":1896.757},{"text":"taking","start":1896.757,"end":1896.998},{"text":"action","start":1897.158,"end":1897.382},{"text":"to","start":1897.494,"end":1897.591},{"text":"free","start":1897.639,"end":1897.895},{"text":"Puerto","start":1897.895,"end":1898.216},{"text":"Rico,","start":1898.216,"end":1898.6},{"text":"and","start":1899.161,"end":1899.257},{"text":"the","start":1899.257,"end":1899.305},{"text":"government","start":1899.337,"end":1899.722},{"text":"of","start":1899.722,"end":1899.802},{"text":"Puerto","start":1899.802,"end":1900.074},{"text":"Rico,","start":1900.122,"end":1900.539},{"text":"caught","start":1900.699,"end":1901.004},{"text":"in","start":1901.004,"end":1901.052},{"text":"a","start":1901.1,"end":1901.116},{"text":"cycle","start":1901.116,"end":1901.629},{"text":"of","start":1901.645,"end":1901.677},{"text":"internalized","start":1901.677,"end":1902.318},{"text":"oppression","start":1902.318,"end":1902.798},{"text":"and","start":1902.863,"end":1902.943},{"text":"dependence,","start":1902.943,"end":1903.664},{"text":"is","start":1904.048,"end":1904.128},{"text":"more","start":1904.209,"end":1904.337},{"text":"concerned","start":1904.449,"end":1904.962},{"text":"with","start":1905.01,"end":1905.122},{"text":"earning","start":1905.25,"end":1905.394},{"text":"the","start":1905.426,"end":1905.587},{"text":"favor","start":1905.587,"end":1905.955},{"text":"of","start":1905.987,"end":1906.051},{"text":"our","start":1906.051,"end":1906.228},{"text":"colonizers","start":1906.228,"end":1906.917},{"text":"than","start":1907.269,"end":1907.494},{"text":"with","start":1907.494,"end":1907.606},{"text":"creating","start":1907.654,"end":1908.038},{"text":"a","start":1908.07,"end":1908.151},{"text":"better","start":1908.151,"end":1908.391},{"text":"future","start":1908.391,"end":1908.888},{"text":"for","start":1908.888,"end":1909.096},{"text":"Puerto","start":1909.096,"end":1909.288},{"text":"Ricans.","start":1909.288,"end":1909.721}]},{"text":"The governor is actively selling off parts of the archipelago to foreign investors and using hundreds of thousands of taxpayer dollars to chase politically unattainable goals.","start":1910.554,"end":1920.584,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1910.554,"end":1910.634},{"text":"governor","start":1910.698,"end":1911.051},{"text":"is","start":1911.051,"end":1911.259},{"text":"actively","start":1911.259,"end":1911.644},{"text":"selling","start":1911.692,"end":1912.028},{"text":"off","start":1912.141,"end":1912.381},{"text":"parts","start":1912.397,"end":1912.717},{"text":"of","start":1912.717,"end":1912.782},{"text":"the","start":1912.782,"end":1912.846},{"text":"archipelago","start":1912.878,"end":1913.583},{"text":"to","start":1914.144,"end":1914.208},{"text":"foreign","start":1914.24,"end":1914.512},{"text":"investors","start":1914.56,"end":1915.169},{"text":"and","start":1915.523,"end":1915.587},{"text":"using","start":1915.668,"end":1915.943},{"text":"hundreds","start":1915.992,"end":1916.477},{"text":"of","start":1916.477,"end":1916.622},{"text":"thousands","start":1916.638,"end":1916.994},{"text":"of","start":1916.994,"end":1917.107},{"text":"taxpayer","start":1917.14,"end":1917.689},{"text":"dollars","start":1917.689,"end":1918.077},{"text":"to","start":1918.514,"end":1918.66},{"text":"chase","start":1918.66,"end":1918.999},{"text":"politically","start":1918.999,"end":1919.5},{"text":"unattainable","start":1919.565,"end":1920.196},{"text":"goals.","start":1920.196,"end":1920.584}]},{"text":"Meanwhile, the Puerto Rican representative to Congress aims to keep Puerto Rico in the same precarious position it has been in for generations.","start":1921.328,"end":1928.587,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Meanwhile,","start":1921.328,"end":1921.926},{"text":"the","start":1922.071,"end":1922.217},{"text":"Puerto","start":1922.217,"end":1922.411},{"text":"Rican","start":1922.411,"end":1922.67},{"text":"representative","start":1922.702,"end":1923.171},{"text":"to","start":1923.203,"end":1923.333},{"text":"Congress","start":1923.349,"end":1923.915},{"text":"aims","start":1924.4,"end":1924.626},{"text":"to","start":1924.642,"end":1924.788},{"text":"keep","start":1924.804,"end":1924.95},{"text":"Puerto","start":1924.95,"end":1925.224},{"text":"Rico","start":1925.224,"end":1925.564},{"text":"in","start":1925.628,"end":1925.709},{"text":"the","start":1925.709,"end":1925.79},{"text":"same","start":1925.79,"end":1926.065},{"text":"precarious","start":1926.114,"end":1926.679},{"text":"position","start":1926.679,"end":1927.051},{"text":"it","start":1927.181,"end":1927.261},{"text":"has","start":1927.261,"end":1927.391},{"text":"been","start":1927.488,"end":1927.633},{"text":"in","start":1927.633,"end":1927.682},{"text":"for","start":1927.73,"end":1927.859},{"text":"generations.","start":1927.892,"end":1928.587}]},{"text":"So we have no choice but to appeal to international governing bodies to advocate on behalf of the Puerto Rican people.","start":1929.266,"end":1935.392,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1929.266,"end":1929.412},{"text":"we","start":1929.412,"end":1929.573},{"text":"have","start":1929.573,"end":1929.751},{"text":"no","start":1929.767,"end":1929.994},{"text":"choice","start":1929.994,"end":1930.462},{"text":"but","start":1930.479,"end":1930.575},{"text":"to","start":1930.624,"end":1930.689},{"text":"appeal","start":1930.737,"end":1931.287},{"text":"to","start":1931.287,"end":1931.497},{"text":"international","start":1931.529,"end":1932.16},{"text":"governing","start":1932.16,"end":1932.467},{"text":"bodies","start":1932.499,"end":1932.952},{"text":"to","start":1933.308,"end":1933.453},{"text":"advocate","start":1933.534,"end":1933.954},{"text":"on","start":1933.954,"end":1934.035},{"text":"behalf","start":1934.035,"end":1934.456},{"text":"of","start":1934.456,"end":1934.553},{"text":"the","start":1934.601,"end":1934.65},{"text":"Puerto","start":1934.65,"end":1934.746},{"text":"Rican","start":1934.746,"end":1935.069},{"text":"people.","start":1935.069,"end":1935.392}]},{"text":"This month marks 10 years of PROMESA, a law that personifies the United States' complete control over Puerto Rico.","start":1937.006,"end":1943.929,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. 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They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"Every","start":1951.169,"end":1951.473},{"text":"day,","start":1951.569,"end":1951.682},{"text":"thousands","start":1952.387,"end":1952.852},{"text":"of","start":1952.852,"end":1952.932},{"text":"Puerto","start":1952.932,"end":1953.124},{"text":"Ricans","start":1953.124,"end":1953.557},{"text":"go","start":1953.573,"end":1953.717},{"text":"without","start":1953.749,"end":1954.022},{"text":"water","start":1954.134,"end":1954.439},{"text":"and","start":1954.535,"end":1954.615},{"text":"electricity","start":1954.615,"end":1955.24},{"text":"in","start":1955.352,"end":1955.433},{"text":"their","start":1955.433,"end":1955.561},{"text":"homes","start":1955.593,"end":1956.042},{"text":"and","start":1956.074,"end":1956.138},{"text":"workplaces.","start":1956.218,"end":1956.843}]},{"text":"Citizens are unable to adequately bathe, prepare meals, and store medicine.","start":1957.42,"end":1961.813,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"Citizens","start":1957.42,"end":1958.062},{"text":"are","start":1958.062,"end":1958.174},{"text":"unable","start":1958.302,"end":1958.719},{"text":"to","start":1958.719,"end":1958.927},{"text":"adequately","start":1959.023,"end":1959.488},{"text":"bathe,","start":1959.52,"end":1960.001},{"text":"prepare","start":1960.081,"end":1960.434},{"text":"meals,","start":1960.498,"end":1960.931},{"text":"and","start":1961.027,"end":1961.107},{"text":"store","start":1961.123,"end":1961.428},{"text":"medicine.","start":1961.428,"end":1961.813}]},{"text":"If the United Nations is to live up to its charter of affirming human rights and promoting social progress, it must move to mitigate these ongoing crises by first addressing the root cause: the United States' colonial rule over Puerto Rico.","start":1962.79,"end":1975.713,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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puertorriqueña.","start":2055.86,"end":2058.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Y","start":2055.86,"end":2056},{"text":"yo","start":2056,"end":2056.18},{"text":"hablo","start":2056.18,"end":2056.18},{"text":"hoy","start":2056.18,"end":2056.4},{"text":"como","start":2056.4,"end":2056.58},{"text":"miembro","start":2056.58,"end":2056.84},{"text":"de","start":2056.84,"end":2057.52},{"text":"la","start":2057.52,"end":2057.52},{"text":"diáspora","start":2057.52,"end":2058.06},{"text":"puertorriqueña.","start":2058.06,"end":2058.71}]},{"text":"Yo vengo ante ustedes hoy para hablar sobre la aceleración del desplazamiento de las comunidades puertorriqueñas, la privatización de los recursos públicos y las consecuencias continuas de la colonia estadounidense sobre nuestra 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Rico está siendo transformada ante nuestros ojos.","start":2070.36,"end":2073.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":2070.36,"end":2070.66},{"text":"Rico","start":2070.66,"end":2070.92},{"text":"está","start":2070.92,"end":2071.14},{"text":"siendo","start":2071.14,"end":2071.26},{"text":"transformada","start":2071.26,"end":2071.98},{"text":"ante","start":2071.98,"end":2072.34},{"text":"nuestros","start":2072.34,"end":2072.58},{"text":"ojos.","start":2072.58,"end":2073.33}]},{"text":"Nuestros pueblos están siendo expulsados de sus barrios, nuestras recursos públicos están siendo vendidos, and our homeland is increasingly being treated as a commodity rather than a nation with a people, a culture, and a right to determine its own future.","start":2073.7,"end":2086.667,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nuestros","start":2073.7,"end":2073.94},{"text":"pueblos","start":2073.94,"end":2074.28},{"text":"están","start":2074.28,"end":2074.54},{"text":"siendo","start":2074.54,"end":2074.64},{"text":"expulsados","start":2074.64,"end":2074.94},{"text":"de","start":2074.94,"end":2075.2},{"text":"sus","start":2075.2,"end":2075.68},{"text":"barrios,","start":2075.68,"end":2076.43},{"text":"nuestras","start":2076.52,"end":2076.66},{"text":"recursos","start":2076.66,"end":2077.34},{"text":"públicos","start":2077.34,"end":2077.4},{"text":"están","start":2077.4,"end":2077.78},{"text":"siendo","start":2077.78,"end":2077.86},{"text":"vendidos,","start":2077.86,"end":2078.48},{"text":"and","start":2079.032,"end":2079.112},{"text":"our","start":2079.112,"end":2079.257},{"text":"homeland","start":2079.257,"end":2079.754},{"text":"is","start":2079.754,"end":2079.834},{"text":"increasingly","start":2079.834,"end":2080.444},{"text":"being","start":2080.797,"end":2080.925},{"text":"treated","start":2081.021,"end":2081.358},{"text":"as","start":2081.358,"end":2081.454},{"text":"a","start":2081.454,"end":2081.518},{"text":"commodity","start":2081.518,"end":2082.048},{"text":"rather","start":2082.144,"end":2082.384},{"text":"than","start":2082.4,"end":2082.513},{"text":"a","start":2082.561,"end":2082.577},{"text":"nation","start":2082.577,"end":2082.93},{"text":"with","start":2083.363,"end":2083.459},{"text":"a","start":2083.523,"end":2083.603},{"text":"people,","start":2083.603,"end":2084.004},{"text":"a","start":2084.261,"end":2084.277},{"text":"culture,","start":2084.325,"end":2084.71},{"text":"and","start":2085.047,"end":2085.111},{"text":"a","start":2085.143,"end":2085.272},{"text":"right","start":2085.272,"end":2085.448},{"text":"to","start":2085.448,"end":2085.544},{"text":"determine","start":2085.544,"end":2086.009},{"text":"its","start":2086.009,"end":2086.106},{"text":"own","start":2086.154,"end":2086.33},{"text":"future.","start":2086.33,"end":2086.667}]},{"text":"Today, newly passed laws such as PC-25 and PC-310 threaten to weaken environmental protections and make it easier for massive development projects to move forward at the expense of the Puerto Rican people.","start":2087.758,"end":2099.386,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":2087.758,"end":2088.046},{"text":"newly","start":2088.11,"end":2088.463},{"text":"passed","start":2088.495,"end":2088.88},{"text":"laws","start":2088.88,"end":2089.105},{"text":"such","start":2089.137,"end":2089.378},{"text":"as","start":2089.378,"end":2089.426},{"text":"PC-25","start":2089.538,"end":2090.484},{"text":"and","start":2090.484,"end":2090.581},{"text":"PC-310","start":2090.581,"end":2091.431},{"text":"threaten","start":2091.767,"end":2092.088},{"text":"to","start":2092.088,"end":2092.152},{"text":"weaken","start":2092.329,"end":2092.634},{"text":"environmental","start":2092.746,"end":2093.307},{"text":"protections","start":2093.307,"end":2093.837},{"text":"and","start":2094.189,"end":2094.254},{"text":"make","start":2094.27,"end":2094.446},{"text":"it","start":2094.446,"end":2094.574},{"text":"easier","start":2094.655,"end":2094.991},{"text":"for","start":2094.991,"end":2095.088},{"text":"massive","start":2095.088,"end":2095.553},{"text":"development","start":2095.553,"end":2096.098},{"text":"projects","start":2096.098,"end":2096.595},{"text":"to","start":2096.836,"end":2096.964},{"text":"move","start":2096.964,"end":2097.205},{"text":"forward","start":2097.237,"end":2097.622},{"text":"at","start":2097.638,"end":2097.718},{"text":"the","start":2097.718,"end":2097.862},{"text":"expense","start":2097.862,"end":2098.344},{"text":"of","start":2098.424,"end":2098.488},{"text":"the","start":2098.504,"end":2098.6},{"text":"Puerto","start":2098.6,"end":2098.825},{"text":"Rican","start":2098.841,"end":2099.049},{"text":"people.","start":2099.081,"end":2099.386}]},{"text":"These policies open the doors for projects like Essencia en Cabo Rojo, a luxury development that threatens fragile ecosystems, public coastlines, and local 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is not the end.","start":2110.07,"end":2111.482,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Anasencia","start":2110.07,"end":2110.6},{"text":"is","start":2110.616,"end":2110.76},{"text":"not","start":2110.856,"end":2111.097},{"text":"the","start":2111.097,"end":2111.177},{"text":"end.","start":2111.258,"end":2111.482}]},{"text":"It is a model for what is to come.","start":2111.916,"end":2113.36,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2111.916,"end":2111.996},{"text":"is","start":2111.996,"end":2112.044},{"text":"a","start":2112.14,"end":2112.172},{"text":"model","start":2112.172,"end":2112.509},{"text":"for","start":2112.558,"end":2112.782},{"text":"what","start":2112.782,"end":2112.879},{"text":"is","start":2112.879,"end":2112.927},{"text":"to","start":2113.023,"end":2113.167},{"text":"come.","start":2113.184,"end":2113.36}]},{"text":"We are even hearing proposals to charge people to access El Yunque, one of our country's greatest national treasures.","start":2114.628,"end":2120.486,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2114.628,"end":2114.708},{"text":"are","start":2114.724,"end":2114.869},{"text":"even","start":2114.869,"end":2115.029},{"text":"hearing","start":2115.109,"end":2115.334},{"text":"proposals","start":2115.366,"end":2116.056},{"text":"to","start":2116.409,"end":2116.554},{"text":"charge","start":2116.554,"end":2116.955},{"text":"people","start":2116.971,"end":2117.26},{"text":"to","start":2117.292,"end":2117.436},{"text":"access","start":2117.517,"end":2117.854},{"text":"El","start":2117.854,"end":2117.95},{"text":"Yunque,","start":2117.998,"end":2118.399},{"text":"one","start":2118.64,"end":2118.752},{"text":"of","start":2118.752,"end":2118.817},{"text":"our","start":2118.817,"end":2118.977},{"text":"country's","start":2118.977,"end":2119.362},{"text":"greatest","start":2119.378,"end":2119.763},{"text":"national","start":2119.763,"end":2120.117},{"text":"treasures.","start":2120.117,"end":2120.486}]},{"text":"We should not be treated like strangers in our own homeland or be forced to pay to access what rightfully belongs to us.","start":2121.288,"end":2126.905,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2121.288,"end":2121.384},{"text":"should","start":2121.384,"end":2121.561},{"text":"not","start":2121.561,"end":2121.786},{"text":"be","start":2121.786,"end":2121.866},{"text":"treated","start":2121.866,"end":2122.251},{"text":"like","start":2122.251,"end":2122.347},{"text":"strangers","start":2122.347,"end":2122.797},{"text":"in","start":2122.845,"end":2122.925},{"text":"our","start":2122.925,"end":2123.053},{"text":"own","start":2123.134,"end":2123.278},{"text":"homeland","start":2123.294,"end":2123.727},{"text":"or","start":2123.952,"end":2124.016},{"text":"be","start":2124.032,"end":2124.193},{"text":"forced","start":2124.193,"end":2124.498},{"text":"to","start":2124.498,"end":2124.594},{"text":"pay","start":2124.594,"end":2124.835},{"text":"to","start":2124.835,"end":2124.963},{"text":"access","start":2125.06,"end":2125.348},{"text":"what","start":2125.637,"end":2125.75},{"text":"rightfully","start":2125.798,"end":2126.167},{"text":"belongs","start":2126.199,"end":2126.536},{"text":"to","start":2126.536,"end":2126.729},{"text":"us.","start":2126.761,"end":2126.905}]},{"text":"At this very moment, thousands of Puerto Ricans do not have running water.","start":2128.029,"end":2131.254,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":2128.029,"end":2128.093},{"text":"this","start":2128.189,"end":2128.462},{"text":"very","start":2128.51,"end":2128.735},{"text":"moment,","start":2128.783,"end":2129.12},{"text":"thousands","start":2129.248,"end":2129.665},{"text":"of","start":2129.665,"end":2129.794},{"text":"Puerto","start":2129.794,"end":2129.97},{"text":"Ricans","start":2129.97,"end":2130.259},{"text":"do","start":2130.291,"end":2130.372},{"text":"not","start":2130.372,"end":2130.596},{"text":"have","start":2130.596,"end":2130.757},{"text":"running","start":2130.773,"end":2130.981},{"text":"water.","start":2131.014,"end":2131.254}]},{"text":"Families are unable to bathe, wash clothes, cook, or even use their own restrooms.","start":2131.96,"end":2136.922,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Families","start":2131.96,"end":2132.442},{"text":"are","start":2132.458,"end":2132.602},{"text":"unable","start":2132.602,"end":2132.923},{"text":"to","start":2132.923,"end":2133.084},{"text":"bathe,","start":2133.1,"end":2133.469},{"text":"wash","start":2133.806,"end":2133.999},{"text":"clothes,","start":2134.063,"end":2134.433},{"text":"cook,","start":2134.77,"end":2135.091},{"text":"or","start":2135.348,"end":2135.428},{"text":"even","start":2135.509,"end":2135.637},{"text":"use","start":2135.734,"end":2135.958},{"text":"their","start":2135.974,"end":2136.087},{"text":"own","start":2136.215,"end":2136.344},{"text":"restrooms.","start":2136.456,"end":2136.922}]},{"text":"This is not the result of a natural disaster.","start":2137.661,"end":2139.749,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2137.661,"end":2137.821},{"text":"is","start":2137.821,"end":2137.886},{"text":"not","start":2137.982,"end":2138.111},{"text":"the","start":2138.159,"end":2138.303},{"text":"result","start":2138.303,"end":2138.641},{"text":"of","start":2138.705,"end":2138.785},{"text":"a","start":2138.785,"end":2138.801},{"text":"natural","start":2138.801,"end":2139.171},{"text":"disaster.","start":2139.203,"end":2139.749}]},{"text":"It is the result of decades of neglect, failed policies, and a crumbling infrastructure under colonial rule.","start":2140.07,"end":2146.302,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2140.07,"end":2140.15},{"text":"is","start":2140.15,"end":2140.215},{"text":"the","start":2140.247,"end":2140.391},{"text":"result","start":2140.391,"end":2140.793},{"text":"of","start":2140.809,"end":2140.937},{"text":"decades","start":2140.97,"end":2141.387},{"text":"of","start":2141.387,"end":2141.467},{"text":"neglect,","start":2141.467,"end":2141.933},{"text":"failed","start":2142.254,"end":2142.544},{"text":"policies,","start":2142.576,"end":2143.025},{"text":"and","start":2143.298,"end":2143.363},{"text":"a","start":2143.443,"end":2143.459},{"text":"crumbling","start":2143.459,"end":2143.893},{"text":"infrastructure","start":2144.021,"end":2145.242},{"text":"under","start":2145.451,"end":2145.579},{"text":"colonial","start":2145.627,"end":2146.157},{"text":"rule.","start":2146.189,"end":2146.302}]},{"text":"For 10 years, la Junta and austerity measures imposed on Puerto Rico have weakened public institutions, closed schools, reduced services, and accelerated migration from the island.","start":2147.394,"end":2157.079,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":2147.394,"end":2147.523},{"text":"10","start":2147.555,"end":2147.956},{"text":"years,","start":2147.956,"end":2148.245},{"text":"la","start":2148.422,"end":2148.518},{"text":"Junta","start":2148.583,"end":2148.92},{"text":"and","start":2148.92,"end":2148.984},{"text":"austerity","start":2149.064,"end":2149.498},{"text":"measures","start":2149.498,"end":2149.884},{"text":"imposed","start":2149.884,"end":2150.253},{"text":"on","start":2150.687,"end":2150.767},{"text":"Puerto","start":2150.767,"end":2151.008},{"text":"Rico","start":2151.072,"end":2151.297},{"text":"have","start":2151.313,"end":2151.458},{"text":"weakened","start":2151.49,"end":2151.811},{"text":"public","start":2151.811,"end":2152.196},{"text":"institutions,","start":2152.196,"end":2152.823},{"text":"closed","start":2153.096,"end":2153.465},{"text":"schools,","start":2153.481,"end":2153.786},{"text":"reduced","start":2154.204,"end":2154.541},{"text":"services,","start":2154.541,"end":2154.911},{"text":"and","start":2155.184,"end":2155.248},{"text":"accelerated","start":2155.28,"end":2155.923},{"text":"migration","start":2155.971,"end":2156.42},{"text":"from","start":2156.453,"end":2156.613},{"text":"the","start":2156.629,"end":2156.71},{"text":"island.","start":2156.71,"end":2157.079}]},{"text":"The University of Puerto Rico has eliminated more than 60 bachelor's degree programs, forcing many of our youth to leave their homeland in search for educational opportunities elsewhere.","start":2157.818,"end":2166.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2157.818,"end":2157.882},{"text":"University","start":2157.914,"end":2158.492},{"text":"of","start":2158.492,"end":2158.573},{"text":"Puerto","start":2158.621,"end":2158.862},{"text":"Rico","start":2158.862,"end":2159.103},{"text":"has","start":2159.504,"end":2159.649},{"text":"eliminated","start":2159.842,"end":2160.404},{"text":"more","start":2160.404,"end":2160.516},{"text":"than","start":2160.548,"end":2160.612},{"text":"60","start":2160.645,"end":2161.175},{"text":"bachelor's","start":2161.207,"end":2161.672},{"text":"degree","start":2161.672,"end":2161.865},{"text":"programs,","start":2161.929,"end":2162.379},{"text":"forcing","start":2162.556,"end":2162.781},{"text":"many","start":2162.893,"end":2163.182},{"text":"of","start":2163.198,"end":2163.31},{"text":"our","start":2163.31,"end":2163.423},{"text":"youth","start":2163.455,"end":2163.663},{"text":"to","start":2163.68,"end":2163.792},{"text":"leave","start":2163.84,"end":2164.017},{"text":"their","start":2164.017,"end":2164.177},{"text":"homeland","start":2164.177,"end":2164.595},{"text":"in","start":2164.595,"end":2164.723},{"text":"search","start":2164.723,"end":2165.044},{"text":"for","start":2165.044,"end":2165.108},{"text":"educational","start":2165.221,"end":2165.847},{"text":"opportunities","start":2165.847,"end":2166.393},{"text":"elsewhere.","start":2166.569,"end":2166.89}]},{"text":"Every young Boricua that is forced to leave is another loss to our nation's future.","start":2167.709,"end":2171.818,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Every","start":2167.709,"end":2167.918},{"text":"young","start":2168.014,"end":2168.158},{"text":"Boricua","start":2168.19,"end":2168.768},{"text":"that","start":2169.138,"end":2169.25},{"text":"is","start":2169.25,"end":2169.362},{"text":"forced","start":2169.394,"end":2169.699},{"text":"to","start":2169.699,"end":2169.796},{"text":"leave","start":2169.796,"end":2170.053},{"text":"is","start":2170.117,"end":2170.261},{"text":"another","start":2170.261,"end":2170.486},{"text":"loss","start":2170.582,"end":2170.791},{"text":"to","start":2170.839,"end":2171.016},{"text":"our","start":2171.016,"end":2171.08},{"text":"nation's","start":2171.08,"end":2171.546},{"text":"future.","start":2171.546,"end":2171.818}]},{"text":"The United Nations has recognized Puerto Rico's colonial status for decades.","start":2172.83,"end":2176.265,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2172.83,"end":2172.894},{"text":"United","start":2172.91,"end":2173.327},{"text":"Nations","start":2173.327,"end":2173.697},{"text":"has","start":2173.697,"end":2173.777},{"text":"recognized","start":2173.873,"end":2174.339},{"text":"Puerto","start":2174.355,"end":2174.596},{"text":"Rico's","start":2174.612,"end":2174.917},{"text":"colonial","start":2174.917,"end":2175.302},{"text":"status","start":2175.318,"end":2175.719},{"text":"for","start":2175.719,"end":2175.784},{"text":"decades.","start":2175.88,"end":2176.265}]},{"text":"Today, I ask this committee to move beyond recognition and to hold the United States accountable for the political, economic, and environmental consequences it has continued through colonial 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this is deeper than just gentrification.","start":2187.534,"end":2189.429,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Because","start":2187.534,"end":2187.743},{"text":"this","start":2187.775,"end":2187.936},{"text":"is","start":2187.936,"end":2187.984},{"text":"deeper","start":2188.096,"end":2188.337},{"text":"than","start":2188.337,"end":2188.449},{"text":"just","start":2188.498,"end":2188.674},{"text":"gentrification.","start":2188.722,"end":2189.429}]},{"text":"This is about whether future generations of Boricuas will have a homeland to return to.","start":2190.087,"end":2193.621,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2190.087,"end":2190.2},{"text":"is","start":2190.2,"end":2190.328},{"text":"about","start":2190.344,"end":2190.537},{"text":"whether","start":2190.585,"end":2190.81},{"text":"future","start":2190.81,"end":2191.147},{"text":"generations","start":2191.147,"end":2191.709},{"text":"of","start":2191.709,"end":2191.79},{"text":"Boricuas","start":2191.79,"end":2192.239},{"text":"will","start":2192.271,"end":2192.4},{"text":"have","start":2192.4,"end":2192.512},{"text":"a","start":2192.512,"end":2192.577},{"text":"homeland","start":2192.577,"end":2192.962},{"text":"to","start":2192.994,"end":2193.139},{"text":"return","start":2193.139,"end":2193.444},{"text":"to.","start":2193.476,"end":2193.621}]},{"text":"It is about whether my children will inherit a Puerto Rico that belongs to our people or one that has been sold to the highest bidder.","start":2194.376,"end":2200.543,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2194.376,"end":2194.456},{"text":"is","start":2194.456,"end":2194.536},{"text":"about","start":2194.536,"end":2194.777},{"text":"whether","start":2194.825,"end":2195.018},{"text":"my","start":2195.018,"end":2195.243},{"text":"children","start":2195.243,"end":2195.693},{"text":"will","start":2195.725,"end":2195.95},{"text":"inherit","start":2195.966,"end":2196.351},{"text":"a","start":2196.431,"end":2196.512},{"text":"Puerto","start":2196.512,"end":2196.833},{"text":"Rico","start":2196.833,"end":2197.09},{"text":"that","start":2197.09,"end":2197.251},{"text":"belongs","start":2197.251,"end":2197.508},{"text":"to","start":2197.508,"end":2197.716},{"text":"our","start":2197.797,"end":2198.054},{"text":"people","start":2198.054,"end":2198.327},{"text":"or","start":2198.76,"end":2198.857},{"text":"one","start":2198.857,"end":2198.985},{"text":"that","start":2199.098,"end":2199.242},{"text":"has","start":2199.242,"end":2199.306},{"text":"been","start":2199.403,"end":2199.467},{"text":"sold","start":2199.499,"end":2199.82},{"text":"to","start":2199.82,"end":2199.901},{"text":"the","start":2199.901,"end":2200.045},{"text":"highest","start":2200.045,"end":2200.366},{"text":"bidder.","start":2200.366,"end":2200.543}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico no se vende.","start":2201.394,"end":2202.551,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":2201.394,"end":2201.667},{"text":"Rico","start":2201.667,"end":2201.924},{"text":"no","start":2201.924,"end":2202.021},{"text":"se","start":2202.069,"end":2202.294},{"text":"vende.","start":2202.294,"end":2202.551}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico es una nación.","start":2202.936,"end":2204.414,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":2202.936,"end":2203.418},{"text":"Rico","start":2203.418,"end":2203.659},{"text":"es","start":2203.739,"end":2203.804},{"text":"una","start":2203.9,"end":2204.012},{"text":"nación.","start":2204.012,"end":2204.414}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Puerto Rico cannot be sold.","start":2204.542,"end":2206.197,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":2204.542,"end":2204.88},{"text":"Rico","start":2204.944,"end":2205.426},{"text":"cannot","start":2205.586,"end":2205.827},{"text":"be","start":2205.827,"end":2205.924},{"text":"sold.","start":2205.924,"end":2206.197}]},{"text":"It's a nation.","start":2206.261,"end":2206.855,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":2206.261,"end":2206.406},{"text":"a","start":2206.406,"end":2206.422},{"text":"nation.","start":2206.422,"end":2206.855}]},{"text":"And like any nation, Puerto Rico deserves its fundamental right to freedom and to independence.","start":2207.048,"end":2213.039,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2207.048,"end":2207.128},{"text":"like","start":2207.128,"end":2207.369},{"text":"any","start":2207.369,"end":2207.546},{"text":"nation,","start":2207.546,"end":2208.044},{"text":"Puerto","start":2208.494,"end":2208.735},{"text":"Rico","start":2208.735,"end":2209.024},{"text":"deserves","start":2209.04,"end":2209.506},{"text":"its","start":2209.618,"end":2209.762},{"text":"fundamental","start":2209.762,"end":2210.453},{"text":"right","start":2210.582,"end":2210.871},{"text":"to","start":2210.903,"end":2211.031},{"text":"freedom","start":2211.047,"end":2211.481},{"text":"and","start":2212.107,"end":2212.172},{"text":"to","start":2212.188,"end":2212.332},{"text":"independence.","start":2212.332,"end":2213.039}]},{"text":"Long live free Puerto Rico.","start":2214.035,"end":2215.705,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Long","start":2214.035,"end":2214.163},{"text":"live","start":2214.276,"end":2214.42},{"text":"free","start":2214.838,"end":2215.079},{"text":"Puerto","start":2215.079,"end":2215.272},{"text":"Rico.","start":2215.32,"end":2215.705}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Jason Cruz","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":24,"start":2221.366,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=2222","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Mr. Cruz. I now invite Mr. Oscar José Colon to take a seat at the committee's table and to address the committee.","start":2221.366,"end":2235.643,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2221.366,"end":2221.463},{"text":"thank","start":2221.463,"end":2222.013},{"text":"Mr.","start":2222.013,"end":2222.434},{"text":"Cruz.","start":2222.904,"end":2223.292},{"text":"I","start":2224.376,"end":2224.425},{"text":"now","start":2224.457,"end":2224.652},{"text":"invite","start":2225.914,"end":2226.594},{"text":"Mr.","start":2227.371,"end":2227.711},{"text":"Oscar","start":2227.921,"end":2228.342},{"text":"José","start":2228.342,"end":2228.779},{"text":"Colon","start":2230.592,"end":2231.062},{"text":"to","start":2231.596,"end":2231.741},{"text":"take","start":2231.741,"end":2232},{"text":"a","start":2232,"end":2232.017},{"text":"seat","start":2232.049,"end":2232.373},{"text":"at","start":2232.373,"end":2232.47},{"text":"the","start":2232.47,"end":2232.551},{"text":"committee's","start":2232.778,"end":2233.733},{"text":"table","start":2233.83,"end":2234.202},{"text":"and","start":2234.396,"end":2234.526},{"text":"to","start":2234.574,"end":2234.704},{"text":"address","start":2234.72,"end":2235.125},{"text":"the","start":2235.125,"end":2235.222},{"text":"committee.","start":2235.222,"end":2235.643}]},{"text":"Sir, you have the floor.","start":2235.708,"end":2236.679,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":2235.708,"end":2235.87},{"text":"you","start":2235.934,"end":2236.096},{"text":"have","start":2236.096,"end":2236.242},{"text":"the","start":2236.258,"end":2236.323},{"text":"floor.","start":2236.355,"end":2236.679}]},{"text":"Microphone, please.","start":2244.601,"end":2245.451,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Microphone,","start":2244.601,"end":2245.13},{"text":"please.","start":2245.146,"end":2245.451}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":25,"start":2245.724,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=2246","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Buenas tardes.","start":2245.724,"end":2246.494,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Buenas","start":2245.724,"end":2245.981},{"text":"tardes.","start":2246.029,"end":2246.494}]},{"text":"Good morning, and thank you for allowing me to testify before this committee.","start":2247.81,"end":2251.115,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":2247.81,"end":2248.099},{"text":"morning,","start":2248.195,"end":2248.58},{"text":"and","start":2248.628,"end":2248.756},{"text":"thank","start":2248.756,"end":2248.997},{"text":"you","start":2248.997,"end":2249.093},{"text":"for","start":2249.093,"end":2249.19},{"text":"allowing","start":2249.19,"end":2249.382},{"text":"me","start":2249.414,"end":2249.446},{"text":"to","start":2249.446,"end":2249.655},{"text":"testify","start":2249.655,"end":2250.152},{"text":"before","start":2250.457,"end":2250.682},{"text":"this","start":2250.698,"end":2250.858},{"text":"committee.","start":2250.858,"end":2251.115}]},{"text":"My name is Dr. Casio Casio.","start":2251.163,"end":2252.511,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":2251.163,"end":2251.259},{"text":"name","start":2251.259,"end":2251.388},{"text":"is","start":2251.436,"end":2251.548},{"text":"Dr.","start":2251.564,"end":2251.837},{"text":"Casio","start":2251.901,"end":2252.286},{"text":"Casio.","start":2252.286,"end":2252.511}]},{"text":"I'm Puerto Rican, born and raised in Puerto Rico.","start":2252.607,"end":2255.592,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":2252.607,"end":2252.736},{"text":"Puerto","start":2252.848,"end":2253.04},{"text":"Rican,","start":2253.105,"end":2253.474},{"text":"born","start":2253.506,"end":2253.682},{"text":"and","start":2253.682,"end":2253.907},{"text":"raised","start":2253.907,"end":2254.276},{"text":"in","start":2254.725,"end":2254.805},{"text":"Puerto","start":2254.95,"end":2255.287},{"text":"Rico.","start":2255.287,"end":2255.592}]},{"text":"For more than 20 years, I've worked as a psychologist studying the emotional consequences of poverty, migration, acculturation, colonialism, structural oppression on working-class and immigrant communities in New York City.","start":2255.672,"end":2269.599,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":2255.672,"end":2255.752},{"text":"more","start":2255.752,"end":2255.913},{"text":"than","start":2255.913,"end":2256.041},{"text":"20","start":2256.073,"end":2256.442},{"text":"years,","start":2256.458,"end":2256.763},{"text":"I've","start":2257.501,"end":2257.646},{"text":"worked","start":2257.662,"end":2257.918},{"text":"as","start":2257.918,"end":2257.966},{"text":"a","start":2257.982,"end":2258.079},{"text":"psychologist","start":2258.079,"end":2258.721},{"text":"studying","start":2258.721,"end":2259.17},{"text":"the","start":2259.186,"end":2259.282},{"text":"emotional","start":2259.282,"end":2259.908},{"text":"consequences","start":2259.908,"end":2260.453},{"text":"of","start":2260.582,"end":2260.694},{"text":"poverty,","start":2260.806,"end":2261.336},{"text":"migration,","start":2261.673,"end":2262.299},{"text":"acculturation,","start":2262.732,"end":2263.743},{"text":"colonialism,","start":2264.738,"end":2265.732},{"text":"structural","start":2265.764,"end":2266.775},{"text":"oppression","start":2266.823,"end":2267.225},{"text":"on","start":2267.225,"end":2267.369},{"text":"working-class","start":2267.369,"end":2267.898},{"text":"and","start":2268.091,"end":2268.171},{"text":"immigrant","start":2268.187,"end":2268.556},{"text":"communities","start":2268.588,"end":2269.118},{"text":"in","start":2269.15,"end":2269.198},{"text":"New","start":2269.294,"end":2269.375},{"text":"York","start":2269.375,"end":2269.471},{"text":"City.","start":2269.471,"end":2269.599}]},{"text":"From that professional human and Puerto Rican place, I come here to say that colonialism is a structure of domination.","start":2270.877,"end":2280.555,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"From","start":2270.877,"end":2271.409},{"text":"that","start":2272.006,"end":2272.119},{"text":"professional","start":2272.248,"end":2272.797},{"text":"human","start":2272.797,"end":2273.233},{"text":"and","start":2273.233,"end":2273.329},{"text":"Puerto","start":2273.362,"end":2273.555},{"text":"Rican","start":2273.62,"end":2273.91},{"text":"place,","start":2274.023,"end":2274.33},{"text":"I","start":2274.346,"end":2274.362},{"text":"come","start":2274.491,"end":2274.749},{"text":"here","start":2274.749,"end":2274.927},{"text":"to","start":2275.395,"end":2275.54},{"text":"say","start":2275.895,"end":2276.282},{"text":"that","start":2276.282,"end":2276.589},{"text":"colonialism","start":2277.234,"end":2277.993},{"text":"is","start":2279.009,"end":2279.074},{"text":"a","start":2279.332,"end":2279.348},{"text":"structure","start":2279.348,"end":2279.736},{"text":"of","start":2279.736,"end":2279.803},{"text":"domination.","start":2279.903,"end":2280.555}]},{"text":"It impoverishes, displaces, and corrupts.","start":2283.157,"end":2286.708,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."},{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2283.157,"end":2283.446},{"text":"impoverishes,","start":2284.86,"end":2285.471},{"text":"displaces,","start":2285.503,"end":2285.969},{"text":"and","start":2285.985,"end":2286.13},{"text":"corrupts.","start":2286.13,"end":2286.708}]},{"text":"It presents itself as a savior of a crisis that was politically fabricated to maintain an entire nation under its yoke.","start":2287.03,"end":2294.694,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2287.03,"end":2287.271},{"text":"presents","start":2287.335,"end":2287.688},{"text":"itself","start":2287.688,"end":2288.01},{"text":"as","start":2288.01,"end":2288.122},{"text":"a","start":2288.235,"end":2288.251},{"text":"savior","start":2288.251,"end":2289.022},{"text":"of","start":2289.022,"end":2289.119},{"text":"a","start":2289.119,"end":2289.183},{"text":"crisis","start":2289.183,"end":2289.585},{"text":"that","start":2289.585,"end":2289.649},{"text":"was","start":2289.681,"end":2289.81},{"text":"politically","start":2289.842,"end":2290.388},{"text":"fabricated","start":2290.388,"end":2291.352},{"text":"to","start":2291.352,"end":2291.417},{"text":"maintain","start":2291.449,"end":2292.06},{"text":"an","start":2292.482,"end":2292.58},{"text":"entire","start":2292.58,"end":2292.986},{"text":"nation","start":2292.986,"end":2293.556},{"text":"under","start":2293.556,"end":2293.865},{"text":"its","start":2293.865,"end":2294.109},{"text":"yoke.","start":2294.109,"end":2294.694}]},{"text":"The promesa law and the fiscal Border are irrefutable proof that Puerto Rico lives under a colonial regime.","start":2295.101,"end":2302.459,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2295.101,"end":2295.182},{"text":"promesa","start":2295.263,"end":2295.897},{"text":"law","start":2296.141,"end":2296.255},{"text":"and","start":2296.548,"end":2296.613},{"text":"the","start":2296.629,"end":2296.678},{"text":"fiscal","start":2296.727,"end":2298.938},{"text":"Border","start":2297.13,"end":2297.548},{"text":"are","start":2297.951,"end":2298.128},{"text":"irrefutable","start":2298.128,"end":2298.788},{"text":"proof","start":2299.175,"end":2299.464},{"text":"that","start":2299.577,"end":2299.931},{"text":"Puerto","start":2299.931,"end":2300.398},{"text":"Rico","start":2300.398,"end":2300.72},{"text":"lives","start":2300.72,"end":2301.091},{"text":"under","start":2301.091,"end":2301.445},{"text":"a","start":2301.606,"end":2301.622},{"text":"colonial","start":2301.735,"end":2302.154},{"text":"regime.","start":2302.154,"end":2302.459}]},{"text":"This colonial structure has converted the daily life in Puerto Rico in a constant struggle to have electricity, to have water, to have access to basic health services, to maintain a public university alive, to defend our beaches, our lands, and our culture.","start":2302.54,"end":2317.715,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."},{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2302.54,"end":2302.798},{"text":"colonial","start":2303.039,"end":2303.41},{"text":"structure","start":2303.442,"end":2303.973},{"text":"has","start":2303.989,"end":2304.215},{"text":"converted","start":2304.971,"end":2305.632},{"text":"the","start":2305.632,"end":2305.841},{"text":"daily","start":2305.857,"end":2306.147},{"text":"life","start":2306.244,"end":2306.582},{"text":"in","start":2306.582,"end":2306.662},{"text":"Puerto","start":2306.662,"end":2306.903},{"text":"Rico","start":2306.903,"end":2307.208},{"text":"in","start":2307.208,"end":2307.289},{"text":"a","start":2307.289,"end":2307.369},{"text":"constant","start":2307.369,"end":2307.787},{"text":"struggle","start":2307.787,"end":2308.333},{"text":"to","start":2308.333,"end":2308.429},{"text":"have","start":2308.429,"end":2308.638},{"text":"electricity,","start":2308.751,"end":2309.329},{"text":"to","start":2309.345,"end":2309.394},{"text":"have","start":2309.394,"end":2309.602},{"text":"water,","start":2309.635,"end":2310.02},{"text":"to","start":2310.117,"end":2310.165},{"text":"have","start":2310.181,"end":2310.358},{"text":"access","start":2310.358,"end":2310.695},{"text":"to","start":2310.695,"end":2310.888},{"text":"basic","start":2311,"end":2311.643},{"text":"health","start":2311.948,"end":2312.141},{"text":"services,","start":2312.189,"end":2312.816},{"text":"to","start":2313.25,"end":2313.394},{"text":"maintain","start":2313.394,"end":2314.069},{"text":"a","start":2314.117,"end":2314.214},{"text":"public","start":2314.214,"end":2314.551},{"text":"university","start":2314.551,"end":2315.178},{"text":"alive,","start":2315.483,"end":2315.676},{"text":"to","start":2315.724,"end":2315.821},{"text":"defend","start":2315.821,"end":2316.03},{"text":"our","start":2316.03,"end":2316.195},{"text":"beaches,","start":2316.228,"end":2316.575},{"text":"our","start":2316.624,"end":2316.806},{"text":"lands,","start":2316.806,"end":2317.12},{"text":"and","start":2317.136,"end":2317.219},{"text":"our","start":2317.219,"end":2317.368},{"text":"culture.","start":2317.368,"end":2317.715}]},{"text":"We see how— we see public controversies such as La Parguera, a protected natural reserve that belongs to the Puerto Rican people, where the privileges of political power connected to the mother-in-law of the current government appear to receive more protection than our natural resources.","start":2319.305,"end":2335.619,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2319.305,"end":2319.467},{"text":"see","start":2319.467,"end":2320.339},{"text":"how—","start":2320.662,"end":2320.792},{"text":"we","start":2322.133,"end":2322.294},{"text":"see","start":2322.294,"end":2322.537},{"text":"public","start":2322.537,"end":2322.86},{"text":"controversies","start":2322.86,"end":2323.506},{"text":"such","start":2323.749,"end":2324.023},{"text":"as","start":2324.088,"end":2324.201},{"text":"La","start":2324.233,"end":2324.346},{"text":"Parguera,","start":2324.379,"end":2324.847},{"text":"a","start":2324.88,"end":2325.025},{"text":"protected","start":2325.025,"end":2325.445},{"text":"natural","start":2325.445,"end":2325.898},{"text":"reserve","start":2325.914,"end":2326.237},{"text":"that","start":2326.253,"end":2326.415},{"text":"belongs","start":2326.415,"end":2326.867},{"text":"to","start":2326.899,"end":2327.061},{"text":"the","start":2327.061,"end":2327.255},{"text":"Puerto","start":2327.19,"end":2327.398},{"text":"Rican","start":2327.446,"end":2327.671},{"text":"people,","start":2327.768,"end":2328.041},{"text":"where","start":2328.089,"end":2328.169},{"text":"the","start":2328.169,"end":2328.346},{"text":"privileges","start":2328.346,"end":2328.875},{"text":"of","start":2328.924,"end":2329.036},{"text":"political","start":2329.068,"end":2329.55},{"text":"power","start":2329.55,"end":2329.823},{"text":"connected","start":2329.951,"end":2330.513},{"text":"to","start":2330.754,"end":2330.899},{"text":"the","start":2330.899,"end":2330.979},{"text":"mother-in-law","start":2330.979,"end":2331.509},{"text":"of","start":2331.541,"end":2331.701},{"text":"the","start":2331.701,"end":2331.782},{"text":"current","start":2331.782,"end":2332.103},{"text":"government","start":2332.119,"end":2332.585},{"text":"appear","start":2332.585,"end":2332.874},{"text":"to","start":2332.906,"end":2333.002},{"text":"receive","start":2333.002,"end":2333.371},{"text":"more","start":2333.387,"end":2333.564},{"text":"protection","start":2333.564,"end":2334.174},{"text":"than","start":2334.206,"end":2334.431},{"text":"our","start":2334.431,"end":2334.688},{"text":"natural","start":2334.688,"end":2335.089},{"text":"resources.","start":2335.089,"end":2335.619}]},{"text":"We see how luxury tourism projects such as Essencia and Cabo Rojo threaten coastlines, ecosystems, and ways of life.","start":2336.117,"end":2343.535,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2336.117,"end":2336.213},{"text":"see","start":2336.213,"end":2336.454},{"text":"how","start":2336.454,"end":2336.551},{"text":"luxury","start":2337.257,"end":2337.626},{"text":"tourism","start":2337.723,"end":2338.14},{"text":"projects","start":2338.14,"end":2338.702},{"text":"such","start":2338.702,"end":2338.911},{"text":"as","start":2339.007,"end":2339.071},{"text":"Essencia","start":2339.184,"end":2339.858},{"text":"and","start":2339.987,"end":2340.131},{"text":"Cabo","start":2340.131,"end":2340.452},{"text":"Rojo","start":2340.468,"end":2340.789},{"text":"threaten","start":2340.789,"end":2341.239},{"text":"coastlines,","start":2341.255,"end":2341.881},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":2341.994,"end":2342.732},{"text":"and","start":2342.797,"end":2342.941},{"text":"ways","start":2342.941,"end":2343.086},{"text":"of","start":2343.118,"end":2343.182},{"text":"life.","start":2343.262,"end":2343.535}]},{"text":"We see how the University of Puerto Rico, the intellectual heart of the country, is attacked through budget cuts and the elimination of programs that sustain critical thinking and self-sufficiency of the country's main public educational institution.","start":2344.707,"end":2359.212,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2344.707,"end":2344.788},{"text":"see","start":2344.788,"end":2345.157},{"text":"how","start":2345.992,"end":2346.184},{"text":"the","start":2346.714,"end":2346.746},{"text":"University","start":2346.746,"end":2347.276},{"text":"of","start":2347.276,"end":2347.341},{"text":"Puerto","start":2347.373,"end":2347.662},{"text":"Rico,","start":2347.694,"end":2348.015},{"text":"the","start":2348.031,"end":2348.159},{"text":"intellectual","start":2348.159,"end":2348.786},{"text":"heart","start":2348.802,"end":2348.994},{"text":"of","start":2348.994,"end":2349.075},{"text":"the","start":2349.075,"end":2349.155},{"text":"country,","start":2349.219,"end":2349.556},{"text":"is","start":2349.621,"end":2349.669},{"text":"attacked","start":2349.781,"end":2350.263},{"text":"through","start":2350.263,"end":2350.391},{"text":"budget","start":2350.488,"end":2350.969},{"text":"cuts","start":2350.969,"end":2351.387},{"text":"and","start":2351.387,"end":2351.467},{"text":"the","start":2351.467,"end":2351.547},{"text":"elimination","start":2351.547,"end":2352.029},{"text":"of","start":2352.029,"end":2352.109},{"text":"programs","start":2352.109,"end":2352.639},{"text":"that","start":2353.153,"end":2353.234},{"text":"sustain","start":2353.234,"end":2353.764},{"text":"critical","start":2353.86,"end":2354.278},{"text":"thinking","start":2354.278,"end":2354.728},{"text":"and","start":2354.905,"end":2355.018},{"text":"self-sufficiency","start":2355.018,"end":2356.255},{"text":"of","start":2356.512,"end":2356.608},{"text":"the","start":2356.608,"end":2356.753},{"text":"country's","start":2356.753,"end":2357.235},{"text":"main","start":2357.316,"end":2357.621},{"text":"public","start":2357.653,"end":2358.296},{"text":"educational","start":2358.296,"end":2358.778},{"text":"institution.","start":2358.778,"end":2359.212}]},{"text":"We also see how colonial violence is expressed against our migrant— against Cuba, Haiti, and Venezuela.","start":2359.26,"end":2368.789,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2359.26,"end":2359.405},{"text":"also","start":2359.405,"end":2359.581},{"text":"see","start":2359.581,"end":2359.823},{"text":"how","start":2359.823,"end":2359.935},{"text":"colonial","start":2360.289,"end":2360.594},{"text":"violence","start":2360.706,"end":2361.237},{"text":"is","start":2362.396,"end":2362.445},{"text":"expressed","start":2362.574,"end":2363.736},{"text":"against","start":2364.01,"end":2364.656},{"text":"our","start":2364.721,"end":2364.979},{"text":"migrant—","start":2364.979,"end":2365.528},{"text":"against","start":2365.77,"end":2366.722},{"text":"Cuba,","start":2367.32,"end":2367.691},{"text":"Haiti,","start":2367.707,"end":2367.965},{"text":"and","start":2367.982,"end":2368.095},{"text":"Venezuela.","start":2368.127,"end":2368.789}]},{"text":"As a psychologist, I must say that prolonged oppression does not only damage institutions, it also deforms human character.","start":2368.853,"end":2378.474,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2368.853,"end":2368.902},{"text":"a","start":2368.95,"end":2369.015},{"text":"psychologist,","start":2369.015,"end":2369.725},{"text":"I","start":2369.806,"end":2369.822},{"text":"must","start":2369.838,"end":2370.145},{"text":"say","start":2370.145,"end":2370.387},{"text":"that","start":2370.387,"end":2370.629},{"text":"prolonged","start":2370.629,"end":2370.969},{"text":"oppression","start":2370.969,"end":2371.467},{"text":"does","start":2371.948,"end":2372.114},{"text":"not","start":2372.114,"end":2372.23},{"text":"only","start":2372.28,"end":2372.495},{"text":"damage","start":2372.512,"end":2372.927},{"text":"institutions,","start":2372.927,"end":2373.706},{"text":"it","start":2376.447,"end":2376.529},{"text":"also","start":2376.594,"end":2376.888},{"text":"deforms","start":2377.166,"end":2377.559},{"text":"human","start":2377.591,"end":2377.82},{"text":"character.","start":2377.918,"end":2378.474}]},{"text":"For this it— and in the past two decades the votes that have taken place, in spite of that, statehood has not won.","start":2380.72,"end":2392.368,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":2419.08,"end":2420.26},{"text":"I","start":2420.48,"end":2421.48},{"text":"ask","start":2421.48,"end":2421.88},{"text":"this","start":2421.88,"end":2422.22},{"text":"honorable","start":2422.22,"end":2422.54},{"text":"committee","start":2422.54,"end":2422.98},{"text":"that","start":2422.98,"end":2423.94},{"text":"first","start":2423.94,"end":2424.06},{"text":"of","start":2424.06,"end":2424.3},{"text":"all,","start":2424.3,"end":2424.98},{"text":"that","start":2424.98,"end":2425.26},{"text":"imposes","start":2425.26,"end":2425.66},{"text":"a","start":2425.66,"end":2426.04},{"text":"true","start":2426.04,"end":2426.34},{"text":"process","start":2426.34,"end":2426.7},{"text":"of","start":2426.7,"end":2427.04},{"text":"decolonization","start":2427.04,"end":2427.5},{"text":"on","start":2427.5,"end":2427.72},{"text":"Puerto","start":2427.72,"end":2428},{"text":"Rico","start":2428,"end":2428.48},{"text":"in","start":2428.48,"end":2429.36},{"text":"accordance","start":2429.36,"end":2429.64},{"text":"with","start":2429.64,"end":2429.86},{"text":"the","start":2429.86,"end":2430.04},{"text":"spirit","start":2430.04,"end":2430.12},{"text":"of","start":2430.279,"end":2430.409},{"text":"United","start":2430.409,"end":2430.684},{"text":"Nations","start":2430.732,"end":2431.089},{"text":"Resolution","start":2431.137,"end":2431.704},{"text":"1514.","start":2431.704,"end":2432.66}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico is not an imperialist— imperial experiment.","start":2433.486,"end":2437.485,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":2433.486,"end":2433.696},{"text":"Rico","start":2433.745,"end":2434.085},{"text":"is","start":2434.085,"end":2434.198},{"text":"not","start":2434.247,"end":2434.651},{"text":"an","start":2434.716,"end":2434.813},{"text":"imperialist—","start":2434.813,"end":2435.931},{"text":"imperial","start":2436.255,"end":2436.822},{"text":"experiment.","start":2436.822,"end":2437.485}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico is not an investor's plantation.","start":2437.712,"end":2439.882,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":2437.712,"end":2437.955},{"text":"Rico","start":2437.955,"end":2438.263},{"text":"is","start":2438.263,"end":2438.328},{"text":"not","start":2438.36,"end":2438.49},{"text":"an","start":2438.49,"end":2438.619},{"text":"investor's","start":2438.619,"end":2439.202},{"text":"plantation.","start":2439.25,"end":2439.882}]},{"text":"The sense will not pass.","start":2440.141,"end":2441.468,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2440.141,"end":2440.238},{"text":"sense","start":2440.238,"end":2440.61},{"text":"will","start":2440.691,"end":2440.853},{"text":"not","start":2440.853,"end":2441.112},{"text":"pass.","start":2441.112,"end":2441.468}]},{"text":"The microphone has been switched off.","start":2441.986,"end":2443.394,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2441.986,"end":2442.083},{"text":"microphone","start":2442.083,"end":2442.472},{"text":"has","start":2442.472,"end":2442.536},{"text":"been","start":2442.714,"end":2442.812},{"text":"switched","start":2442.812,"end":2443.135},{"text":"off.","start":2443.135,"end":2443.394}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Psychologist"}},{"statement_number":26,"start":2444.526,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=2445","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Mr. Ocasio-Cortez.","start":2444.526,"end":2448.462,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2444.526,"end":2444.575},{"text":"thank","start":2444.688,"end":2445.349},{"text":"Mr.","start":2445.591,"end":2446.123},{"text":"Ocasio-Cortez.","start":2446.817,"end":2448.462}]},{"text":"I now invite— I now invite Mr. Mr. Dennis Feeble to address the committee.","start":2451.543,"end":2459.548,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2451.543,"end":2451.656},{"text":"now","start":2451.705,"end":2451.9},{"text":"invite—","start":2452.03,"end":2452.89},{"text":"I","start":2453.88,"end":2453.945},{"text":"now","start":2453.978,"end":2454.172},{"text":"invite","start":2454.302,"end":2454.919},{"text":"Mr.","start":2455.357,"end":2455.503},{"text":"Mr.","start":2455.68,"end":2456.211},{"text":"Dennis","start":2456.276,"end":2456.695},{"text":"Feeble","start":2456.985,"end":2457.436},{"text":"to","start":2458.291,"end":2458.468},{"text":"address","start":2458.677,"end":2459},{"text":"the","start":2459.016,"end":2459.096},{"text":"committee.","start":2459.161,"end":2459.548}]},{"text":"Sir, you have the floor.","start":2459.677,"end":2460.773,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":2459.677,"end":2460.047},{"text":"you","start":2460.128,"end":2460.225},{"text":"have","start":2460.225,"end":2460.386},{"text":"the","start":2460.386,"end":2460.466},{"text":"floor.","start":2460.466,"end":2460.773}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":27,"start":2469.397,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=2470","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"If Puerto Rico were presenting a constitution to the United Nations for the first time today, and that constitution contained an exception for legalized slavery, would this body approve and call it self-determination?","start":2469.397,"end":2481.934,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"If","start":2469.397,"end":2469.494},{"text":"Puerto","start":2469.494,"end":2469.8},{"text":"Rico","start":2469.8,"end":2470.139},{"text":"were","start":2470.139,"end":2470.3},{"text":"presenting","start":2470.3,"end":2470.768},{"text":"a","start":2470.849,"end":2470.946},{"text":"constitution","start":2470.946,"end":2471.8},{"text":"to","start":2471.897,"end":2472.01},{"text":"the","start":2472.01,"end":2472.139},{"text":"United","start":2472.139,"end":2472.43},{"text":"Nations","start":2472.43,"end":2472.93},{"text":"for","start":2473.026,"end":2473.107},{"text":"the","start":2473.123,"end":2473.268},{"text":"first","start":2473.268,"end":2473.527},{"text":"time","start":2473.527,"end":2473.801},{"text":"today,","start":2473.914,"end":2474.252},{"text":"and","start":2474.736,"end":2474.801},{"text":"that","start":2474.882,"end":2475.059},{"text":"constitution","start":2475.059,"end":2475.914},{"text":"contained","start":2476.027,"end":2476.495},{"text":"an","start":2476.495,"end":2476.543},{"text":"exception","start":2476.591,"end":2477.124},{"text":"for","start":2477.237,"end":2477.382},{"text":"legalized","start":2477.463,"end":2477.85},{"text":"slavery,","start":2477.898,"end":2478.495},{"text":"would","start":2479.06,"end":2479.174},{"text":"this","start":2479.174,"end":2479.403},{"text":"body","start":2479.419,"end":2479.794},{"text":"approve","start":2480.236,"end":2480.709},{"text":"and","start":2480.709,"end":2480.872},{"text":"call","start":2480.872,"end":2481.085},{"text":"it","start":2481.134,"end":2481.232},{"text":"self-determination?","start":2481.232,"end":2481.934}]},{"text":"I ask because the answer tells you everything about what has happened to Puerto Rico for the past 74 years.","start":2483.577,"end":2489.25,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. 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They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2483.577,"end":2483.673},{"text":"ask","start":2483.673,"end":2483.913},{"text":"because","start":2483.913,"end":2484.154},{"text":"the","start":2484.154,"end":2484.298},{"text":"answer","start":2484.378,"end":2484.635},{"text":"tells","start":2484.635,"end":2484.923},{"text":"you","start":2484.955,"end":2485.083},{"text":"everything","start":2485.099,"end":2485.404},{"text":"about","start":2485.452,"end":2485.756},{"text":"what","start":2485.756,"end":2485.9},{"text":"has","start":2485.9,"end":2486.045},{"text":"happened","start":2486.157,"end":2486.477},{"text":"to","start":2486.477,"end":2486.525},{"text":"Puerto","start":2486.622,"end":2486.814},{"text":"Rico","start":2486.878,"end":2487.343},{"text":"for","start":2487.663,"end":2487.759},{"text":"the","start":2487.759,"end":2487.904},{"text":"past","start":2487.904,"end":2488.16},{"text":"74","start":2488.16,"end":2488.913},{"text":"years.","start":2488.945,"end":2489.25}]},{"text":"I'm Dennis Feeble, National Lead Organizer of the Abolish Slavery National Network.","start":2489.859,"end":2493.608,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":2489.859,"end":2489.971},{"text":"Dennis","start":2490.067,"end":2490.387},{"text":"Feeble,","start":2490.387,"end":2490.708},{"text":"National","start":2490.74,"end":2491.157},{"text":"Lead","start":2491.205,"end":2491.429},{"text":"Organizer","start":2491.429,"end":2491.862},{"text":"of","start":2491.862,"end":2491.942},{"text":"the","start":2491.942,"end":2492.022},{"text":"Abolish","start":2492.022,"end":2492.358},{"text":"Slavery","start":2492.358,"end":2492.743},{"text":"National","start":2492.743,"end":2493.208},{"text":"Network.","start":2493.208,"end":2493.608}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico abolished slavery under Spain in 1873.","start":2494.554,"end":2497.839,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":2494.554,"end":2494.714},{"text":"Rico","start":2494.73,"end":2494.97},{"text":"abolished","start":2494.97,"end":2495.403},{"text":"slavery","start":2495.403,"end":2495.82},{"text":"under","start":2495.916,"end":2496.076},{"text":"Spain","start":2496.076,"end":2496.316},{"text":"in","start":2496.316,"end":2496.381},{"text":"1873.","start":2496.397,"end":2497.839}]},{"text":"Absolutely no slavery exception.","start":2498.4,"end":2500.563,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2555.063,"end":2555.143},{"text":"enrolled","start":2555.143,"end":2555.56},{"text":"text,","start":2555.56,"end":2555.962},{"text":"the","start":2556.01,"end":2556.09},{"text":"official","start":2556.09,"end":2556.588},{"text":"engrossed","start":2556.652,"end":2557.134},{"text":"version,","start":2557.134,"end":2557.519},{"text":"reversed","start":2558.033,"end":2558.467},{"text":"them","start":2558.515,"end":2558.82},{"text":"anyway.","start":2558.98,"end":2559.462}]},{"text":"It put the broader language back in.","start":2560.506,"end":2562.336,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2560.506,"end":2560.554},{"text":"put","start":2560.602,"end":2560.843},{"text":"the","start":2560.843,"end":2560.987},{"text":"broader","start":2560.987,"end":2561.389},{"text":"language","start":2561.389,"end":2561.935},{"text":"back","start":2561.967,"end":2562.272},{"text":"in.","start":2562.272,"end":2562.336}]},{"text":"Both slavery and involuntary servitude became permissible as punishment.","start":2563.01,"end":2567.65,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"Both","start":2563.01,"end":2563.219},{"text":"slavery","start":2563.235,"end":2563.781},{"text":"and","start":2563.957,"end":2564.134},{"text":"involuntary","start":2564.134,"end":2564.792},{"text":"servitude","start":2564.792,"end":2565.434},{"text":"became","start":2565.434,"end":2565.82},{"text":"permissible","start":2565.82,"end":2566.59},{"text":"as","start":2566.847,"end":2566.911},{"text":"punishment.","start":2567.024,"end":2567.65}]},{"text":"No floor debate, no second vote.","start":2568.147,"end":2570.299,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"No","start":2568.147,"end":2568.308},{"text":"floor","start":2568.372,"end":2568.645},{"text":"debate,","start":2568.645,"end":2569.127},{"text":"no","start":2569.496,"end":2569.656},{"text":"second","start":2569.656,"end":2570.154},{"text":"vote.","start":2570.154,"end":2570.299}]},{"text":"The governing Spanish text now preserves the slavery exception the delegates voted down.","start":2570.716,"end":2575.66,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2570.716,"end":2570.812},{"text":"governing","start":2570.876,"end":2571.246},{"text":"Spanish","start":2571.278,"end":2571.727},{"text":"text","start":2571.824,"end":2572.161},{"text":"now","start":2572.161,"end":2572.241},{"text":"preserves","start":2572.321,"end":2572.803},{"text":"the","start":2572.803,"end":2572.883},{"text":"slavery","start":2572.883,"end":2573.284},{"text":"exception","start":2573.284,"end":2573.814},{"text":"the","start":2574.232,"end":2574.264},{"text":"delegates","start":2574.328,"end":2574.954},{"text":"voted","start":2575.034,"end":2575.371},{"text":"down.","start":2575.371,"end":2575.66}]},{"text":"What I have just described has a name in international law: jus cogens.","start":2576.72,"end":2581.279,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":2576.72,"end":2576.88},{"text":"I","start":2576.88,"end":2576.961},{"text":"have","start":2576.961,"end":2577.121},{"text":"just","start":2577.121,"end":2577.378},{"text":"described","start":2577.378,"end":2577.924},{"text":"has","start":2577.924,"end":2578.101},{"text":"a","start":2578.101,"end":2578.117},{"text":"name","start":2578.117,"end":2578.502},{"text":"in","start":2578.502,"end":2578.598},{"text":"international","start":2578.598,"end":2579.369},{"text":"law:","start":2579.369,"end":2579.481},{"text":"jus","start":2580.428,"end":2580.749},{"text":"cogens.","start":2580.749,"end":2581.279}]},{"text":"No people can consent to slavery.","start":2582.596,"end":2584.57,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"No","start":2582.596,"end":2582.836},{"text":"people","start":2582.836,"end":2583.222},{"text":"can","start":2583.222,"end":2583.366},{"text":"consent","start":2583.398,"end":2583.88},{"text":"to","start":2583.88,"end":2583.992},{"text":"slavery.","start":2584.04,"end":2584.57}]},{"text":"No legislature can authorize slavery.","start":2585.084,"end":2587.187,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"No","start":2585.084,"end":2585.325},{"text":"legislature","start":2585.325,"end":2586.047},{"text":"can","start":2586.047,"end":2586.256},{"text":"authorize","start":2586.272,"end":2586.705},{"text":"slavery.","start":2586.705,"end":2587.187}]},{"text":"No constitution can legitimize slavery, a preemptory norm from which no derogation is permitted.","start":2587.652,"end":2593.36,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"No","start":2587.652,"end":2587.877},{"text":"constitution","start":2587.877,"end":2588.662},{"text":"can","start":2588.694,"end":2588.855},{"text":"legitimize","start":2588.855,"end":2589.464},{"text":"slavery,","start":2589.512,"end":2590.025},{"text":"a","start":2590.522,"end":2590.538},{"text":"preemptory","start":2590.602,"end":2591.228},{"text":"norm","start":2591.276,"end":2591.565},{"text":"from","start":2591.581,"end":2591.725},{"text":"which","start":2591.741,"end":2591.869},{"text":"no","start":2591.965,"end":2592.19},{"text":"derogation","start":2592.206,"end":2592.799},{"text":"is","start":2592.799,"end":2592.911},{"text":"permitted.","start":2592.943,"end":2593.36}]},{"text":"And this is not theory.","start":2594.226,"end":2595.236,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2594.226,"end":2594.29},{"text":"this","start":2594.306,"end":2594.547},{"text":"is","start":2594.547,"end":2594.643},{"text":"not","start":2594.691,"end":2594.932},{"text":"theory.","start":2594.932,"end":2595.236}]},{"text":"In Puerto Rico today, prison regulation declares that leave is not a right nor a grace.","start":2595.349,"end":2600.4,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2595.349,"end":2595.429},{"text":"Puerto","start":2595.429,"end":2595.766},{"text":"Rico","start":2595.766,"end":2596.134},{"text":"today,","start":2596.15,"end":2596.391},{"text":"prison","start":2596.535,"end":2596.84},{"text":"regulation","start":2596.872,"end":2597.561},{"text":"declares","start":2597.914,"end":2598.363},{"text":"that","start":2598.379,"end":2598.556},{"text":"leave","start":2598.556,"end":2598.812},{"text":"is","start":2598.812,"end":2598.908},{"text":"not","start":2598.956,"end":2599.181},{"text":"a","start":2599.181,"end":2599.277},{"text":"right","start":2599.277,"end":2599.598},{"text":"nor","start":2599.598,"end":2599.838},{"text":"a","start":2599.838,"end":2599.918},{"text":"grace.","start":2599.918,"end":2600.4}]},{"text":"Movements at total administrative discretion.","start":2600.945,"end":2603.173,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"Movements","start":2600.945,"end":2601.346},{"text":"at","start":2601.426,"end":2601.538},{"text":"total","start":2601.538,"end":2601.827},{"text":"administrative","start":2601.827,"end":2602.564},{"text":"discretion.","start":2602.564,"end":2603.173}]},{"text":"Incarcerated people earn their freedom back through labor.","start":2603.687,"end":2606.493,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"Incarcerated","start":2603.687,"end":2604.456},{"text":"people","start":2604.488,"end":2604.873},{"text":"earn","start":2604.873,"end":2605.001},{"text":"their","start":2605.05,"end":2605.162},{"text":"freedom","start":2605.21,"end":2605.611},{"text":"back","start":2605.675,"end":2605.931},{"text":"through","start":2605.931,"end":2606.076},{"text":"labor.","start":2606.156,"end":2606.493}]},{"text":"These are the powers of ownership.","start":2607.294,"end":2608.818,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2607.294,"end":2607.583},{"text":"are","start":2607.631,"end":2607.695},{"text":"the","start":2607.695,"end":2607.84},{"text":"powers","start":2607.84,"end":2608.144},{"text":"of","start":2608.176,"end":2608.321},{"text":"ownership.","start":2608.321,"end":2608.818}]},{"text":"That is slavery as the law defines it.","start":2609.283,"end":2611.239,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":2609.283,"end":2609.459},{"text":"is","start":2609.459,"end":2609.507},{"text":"slavery","start":2609.539,"end":2610.1},{"text":"as","start":2610.1,"end":2610.229},{"text":"the","start":2610.245,"end":2610.405},{"text":"law","start":2610.405,"end":2610.501},{"text":"defines","start":2610.581,"end":2611.111},{"text":"it.","start":2611.207,"end":2611.239}]},{"text":"Now understand what self-determination is being offered here.","start":2612.169,"end":2615.007,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":2612.169,"end":2612.281},{"text":"understand","start":2612.409,"end":2612.987},{"text":"what","start":2612.987,"end":2613.147},{"text":"self-determination","start":2613.147,"end":2614.109},{"text":"is","start":2614.109,"end":2614.237},{"text":"being","start":2614.269,"end":2614.478},{"text":"offered","start":2614.494,"end":2614.895},{"text":"here.","start":2614.895,"end":2615.007}]},{"text":"The people of Puerto Rico are told they may remove the slavery exception themselves, but they didn't put it there.","start":2615.777,"end":2621.331,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2615.777,"end":2615.873},{"text":"people","start":2615.873,"end":2616.178},{"text":"of","start":2616.194,"end":2616.243},{"text":"Puerto","start":2616.275,"end":2616.58},{"text":"Rico","start":2616.58,"end":2616.837},{"text":"are","start":2616.837,"end":2616.981},{"text":"told","start":2616.997,"end":2617.382},{"text":"they","start":2617.382,"end":2617.414},{"text":"may","start":2617.414,"end":2617.703},{"text":"remove","start":2617.703,"end":2618.105},{"text":"the","start":2618.105,"end":2618.137},{"text":"slavery","start":2618.137,"end":2618.65},{"text":"exception","start":2618.666,"end":2619.132},{"text":"themselves,","start":2619.164,"end":2619.854},{"text":"but","start":2620.288,"end":2620.432},{"text":"they","start":2620.432,"end":2620.48},{"text":"didn't","start":2620.48,"end":2620.833},{"text":"put","start":2620.833,"end":2621.01},{"text":"it","start":2621.01,"end":2621.154},{"text":"there.","start":2621.154,"end":2621.331}]},{"text":"They abolished slavery in 1873, and the U.S. put it back.","start":2621.893,"end":2625.504,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2621.893,"end":2621.989},{"text":"abolished","start":2621.989,"end":2622.455},{"text":"slavery","start":2622.455,"end":2622.84},{"text":"in","start":2622.84,"end":2622.92},{"text":"1873,","start":2622.92,"end":2623.996},{"text":"and","start":2624.285,"end":2624.365},{"text":"the","start":2624.381,"end":2624.525},{"text":"U.S.","start":2624.525,"end":2624.927},{"text":"put","start":2625.007,"end":2625.183},{"text":"it","start":2625.183,"end":2625.264},{"text":"back.","start":2625.264,"end":2625.504}]},{"text":"Now that the burden of removing a jus cogens violation falls on the people, it was inflicted upon, to then have to ask the same government that imposed it for permission to remove it.","start":2626.227,"end":2637.014,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."},{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":2626.227,"end":2626.307},{"text":"that","start":2626.387,"end":2626.548},{"text":"the","start":2626.548,"end":2626.692},{"text":"burden","start":2626.692,"end":2627.094},{"text":"of","start":2627.094,"end":2627.19},{"text":"removing","start":2627.19,"end":2627.639},{"text":"a","start":2627.687,"end":2627.816},{"text":"jus","start":2627.816,"end":2628.057},{"text":"cogens","start":2628.057,"end":2628.442},{"text":"violation","start":2628.474,"end":2629.068},{"text":"falls","start":2629.196,"end":2629.582},{"text":"on","start":2629.582,"end":2629.678},{"text":"the","start":2629.678,"end":2629.822},{"text":"people,","start":2629.822,"end":2630.192},{"text":"it","start":2630.545,"end":2630.641},{"text":"was","start":2630.641,"end":2630.769},{"text":"inflicted","start":2630.802,"end":2631.428},{"text":"upon,","start":2631.428,"end":2631.813},{"text":"to","start":2632.166,"end":2632.262},{"text":"then","start":2632.326,"end":2632.535},{"text":"have","start":2632.551,"end":2632.696},{"text":"to","start":2632.728,"end":2632.888},{"text":"ask","start":2633.033,"end":2633.354},{"text":"the","start":2633.354,"end":2633.386},{"text":"same","start":2633.386,"end":2633.739},{"text":"government","start":2633.851,"end":2634.317},{"text":"that","start":2634.333,"end":2634.493},{"text":"imposed","start":2634.493,"end":2634.991},{"text":"it","start":2635.039,"end":2635.152},{"text":"for","start":2635.44,"end":2635.617},{"text":"permission","start":2635.617,"end":2636.147},{"text":"to","start":2636.243,"end":2636.355},{"text":"remove","start":2636.355,"end":2636.917},{"text":"it.","start":2636.917,"end":2637.014}]},{"text":"We call this self-determination?","start":2637.463,"end":2639.277,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2637.463,"end":2637.559},{"text":"call","start":2637.688,"end":2637.928},{"text":"this","start":2637.928,"end":2638.073},{"text":"self-determination?","start":2638.105,"end":2639.277}]},{"text":"A body that Puerto Rico does not fully elect gets to decide whether to honor a vote to end legalized slavery.","start":2639.871,"end":2646.65,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":2639.871,"end":2639.887},{"text":"body","start":2639.951,"end":2640.336},{"text":"that","start":2640.352,"end":2640.497},{"text":"Puerto","start":2640.497,"end":2640.754},{"text":"Rico","start":2640.754,"end":2641.075},{"text":"does","start":2641.075,"end":2641.283},{"text":"not","start":2641.299,"end":2641.412},{"text":"fully","start":2641.412,"end":2641.765},{"text":"elect","start":2641.813,"end":2642.118},{"text":"gets","start":2642.118,"end":2642.359},{"text":"to","start":2642.359,"end":2642.503},{"text":"decide","start":2642.503,"end":2643.049},{"text":"whether","start":2643.242,"end":2643.42},{"text":"to","start":2643.42,"end":2643.565},{"text":"honor","start":2643.71,"end":2643.969},{"text":"a","start":2643.969,"end":2644.05},{"text":"vote","start":2644.13,"end":2644.453},{"text":"to","start":2644.453,"end":2644.55},{"text":"end","start":2644.76,"end":2645.019},{"text":"legalized","start":2645.019,"end":2645.713},{"text":"slavery.","start":2645.988,"end":2646.65}]},{"text":"This is not self-determination.","start":2647.28,"end":2648.395,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2647.28,"end":2647.393},{"text":"is","start":2647.458,"end":2647.571},{"text":"not","start":2647.603,"end":2647.765},{"text":"self-determination.","start":2647.765,"end":2648.395}]},{"text":"That's asking for permission to end a crime against humanity, permission to abolish slavery.","start":2649.642,"end":2655.257,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."},{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"That's","start":2649.642,"end":2649.868},{"text":"asking","start":2649.949,"end":2650.175},{"text":"for","start":2650.207,"end":2650.352},{"text":"permission","start":2650.368,"end":2650.901},{"text":"to","start":2651.272,"end":2651.466},{"text":"end","start":2651.482,"end":2651.643},{"text":"a","start":2651.643,"end":2651.659},{"text":"crime","start":2651.724,"end":2652.014},{"text":"against","start":2652.079,"end":2652.466},{"text":"humanity,","start":2652.466,"end":2653.079},{"text":"permission","start":2653.499,"end":2653.966},{"text":"to","start":2654.144,"end":2654.257},{"text":"abolish","start":2654.257,"end":2654.725},{"text":"slavery.","start":2654.725,"end":2655.257}]},{"text":"This committee would not approve that constitution today.","start":2655.854,"end":2658.597,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2655.854,"end":2656.08},{"text":"committee","start":2656.08,"end":2656.435},{"text":"would","start":2656.483,"end":2656.596},{"text":"not","start":2656.645,"end":2656.919},{"text":"approve","start":2656.919,"end":2657.29},{"text":"that","start":2657.29,"end":2657.468},{"text":"constitution","start":2657.468,"end":2658.242},{"text":"today.","start":2658.291,"end":2658.597}]},{"text":"It approved it in 1952.","start":2659.081,"end":2664.74,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2659.081,"end":2659.13},{"text":"approved","start":2659.13,"end":2659.485},{"text":"it","start":2659.485,"end":2659.566},{"text":"in","start":2659.566,"end":2659.663},{"text":"1952.","start":2659.679,"end":2664.74}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Dennis Feeble","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"National Lead Organizer"}},{"statement_number":28,"start":2665.613,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=2666","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Mr. Feeble.","start":2665.613,"end":2668.588,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2665.613,"end":2665.661},{"text":"thank","start":2665.855,"end":2666.276},{"text":"Mr.","start":2666.421,"end":2667.084},{"text":"Feeble.","start":2668.135,"end":2668.588}]},{"text":"I thank Mr. Feeble.","start":2671.352,"end":2672.614,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2671.352,"end":2671.4},{"text":"thank","start":2671.514,"end":2671.756},{"text":"Mr.","start":2671.756,"end":2672.096},{"text":"Feeble.","start":2672.161,"end":2672.614}]},{"text":"I now invite Mr. Paul Mayotte to address the committee.","start":2675.705,"end":2680.787,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2675.705,"end":2675.753},{"text":"now","start":2675.818,"end":2676.077},{"text":"invite","start":2676.271,"end":2676.902},{"text":"Mr.","start":2677.242,"end":2677.792},{"text":"Paul","start":2677.905,"end":2678.52},{"text":"Mayotte","start":2678.795,"end":2679.75},{"text":"to","start":2679.75,"end":2679.912},{"text":"address","start":2679.928,"end":2680.236},{"text":"the","start":2680.236,"end":2680.333},{"text":"committee.","start":2680.398,"end":2680.787}]},{"text":"Sir, you have the floor, please.","start":2681.24,"end":2682.812,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":2681.24,"end":2681.532},{"text":"you","start":2681.613,"end":2681.71},{"text":"have","start":2681.71,"end":2681.888},{"text":"the","start":2681.888,"end":2682.002},{"text":"floor,","start":2682.018,"end":2682.293},{"text":"please.","start":2682.52,"end":2682.812}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":29,"start":2688.78,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=2689","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Distinguished Chairperson, committee members, my name is Paul Mayotte, speaking on behalf of the Socialist Workers Party.","start":2688.78,"end":2695.542,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":2688.78,"end":2689.198},{"text":"Chairperson,","start":2689.198,"end":2689.826},{"text":"committee","start":2690.325,"end":2690.599},{"text":"members,","start":2690.599,"end":2691.034},{"text":"my","start":2691.291,"end":2691.468},{"text":"name","start":2691.468,"end":2691.678},{"text":"is","start":2691.726,"end":2691.839},{"text":"Paul","start":2691.951,"end":2692.128},{"text":"Mayotte,","start":2692.128,"end":2692.708},{"text":"speaking","start":2692.934,"end":2693.368},{"text":"on","start":2693.465,"end":2693.513},{"text":"behalf","start":2693.561,"end":2694.028},{"text":"of","start":2694.028,"end":2694.125},{"text":"the","start":2694.125,"end":2694.222},{"text":"Socialist","start":2694.222,"end":2694.833},{"text":"Workers","start":2694.833,"end":2695.139},{"text":"Party.","start":2695.252,"end":2695.542}]},{"text":"I'm the party's candidate for governor of New York.","start":2695.751,"end":2698.231,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":2695.751,"end":2695.864},{"text":"the","start":2695.96,"end":2696.057},{"text":"party's","start":2696.057,"end":2696.524},{"text":"candidate","start":2696.524,"end":2696.943},{"text":"for","start":2696.943,"end":2697.184},{"text":"governor","start":2697.184,"end":2697.587},{"text":"of","start":2697.587,"end":2697.699},{"text":"New","start":2697.748,"end":2697.909},{"text":"York.","start":2697.909,"end":2698.231}]},{"text":"The Socialist Workers Party, since its founding in 1938, has championed the fight for Puerto Rico's independence from U.S. colonial rule.","start":2698.957,"end":2707.526,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2698.957,"end":2699.037},{"text":"Socialist","start":2699.037,"end":2699.599},{"text":"Workers","start":2699.599,"end":2699.904},{"text":"Party,","start":2700,"end":2700.321},{"text":"since","start":2700.337,"end":2700.722},{"text":"its","start":2700.722,"end":2700.979},{"text":"founding","start":2700.979,"end":2701.428},{"text":"in","start":2701.46,"end":2701.589},{"text":"1938,","start":2701.621,"end":2702.744},{"text":"has","start":2703.065,"end":2703.193},{"text":"championed","start":2703.29,"end":2703.867},{"text":"the","start":2703.867,"end":2703.948},{"text":"fight","start":2703.948,"end":2704.269},{"text":"for","start":2704.269,"end":2704.397},{"text":"Puerto","start":2704.429,"end":2704.686},{"text":"Rico's","start":2704.686,"end":2705.151},{"text":"independence","start":2705.151,"end":2705.745},{"text":"from","start":2705.857,"end":2705.97},{"text":"U.S.","start":2706.258,"end":2706.579},{"text":"colonial","start":2706.74,"end":2707.317},{"text":"rule.","start":2707.317,"end":2707.526}]},{"text":"Today, the U.S. rulers are once again using Puerto Rico as a base for military aggression in Latin America.","start":2708.28,"end":2716.191,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":2708.28,"end":2708.633},{"text":"the","start":2708.906,"end":2708.986},{"text":"U.S.","start":2709.002,"end":2709.403},{"text":"rulers","start":2709.548,"end":2709.933},{"text":"are","start":2710.029,"end":2710.238},{"text":"once","start":2710.286,"end":2710.607},{"text":"again","start":2710.607,"end":2710.976},{"text":"using","start":2711.473,"end":2711.859},{"text":"Puerto","start":2711.955,"end":2712.26},{"text":"Rico","start":2712.276,"end":2712.709},{"text":"as","start":2712.837,"end":2712.902},{"text":"a","start":2712.998,"end":2713.014},{"text":"base","start":2713.158,"end":2713.479},{"text":"for","start":2713.479,"end":2713.656},{"text":"military","start":2713.656,"end":2714.105},{"text":"aggression","start":2714.137,"end":2714.827},{"text":"in","start":2715.18,"end":2715.325},{"text":"Latin","start":2715.325,"end":2715.613},{"text":"America.","start":2715.662,"end":2716.191}]},{"text":"We saw this vividly with the January 3rd U.S. attack on Venezuela and the subsequent stationing of an armada of warships off Puerto Rico.","start":2716.624,"end":2725.899,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2716.624,"end":2716.785},{"text":"saw","start":2716.785,"end":2717.058},{"text":"this","start":2717.106,"end":2717.379},{"text":"vividly","start":2717.507,"end":2717.956},{"text":"with","start":2718.39,"end":2718.55},{"text":"the","start":2718.55,"end":2718.63},{"text":"January","start":2718.694,"end":2719.24},{"text":"3rd","start":2719.272,"end":2719.657},{"text":"U.S.","start":2719.657,"end":2719.898},{"text":"attack","start":2720.01,"end":2720.476},{"text":"on","start":2720.476,"end":2720.572},{"text":"Venezuela","start":2720.7,"end":2721.454},{"text":"and","start":2721.904,"end":2721.984},{"text":"the","start":2722,"end":2722.096},{"text":"subsequent","start":2722.096,"end":2722.786},{"text":"stationing","start":2722.786,"end":2723.412},{"text":"of","start":2723.524,"end":2723.685},{"text":"an","start":2723.685,"end":2723.813},{"text":"armada","start":2723.99,"end":2724.712},{"text":"of","start":2724.808,"end":2724.904},{"text":"warships","start":2725.033,"end":2725.578},{"text":"off","start":2725.61,"end":2725.659},{"text":"Puerto","start":2725.659,"end":2725.819},{"text":"Rico.","start":2725.819,"end":2725.899}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico to threaten Cuba.","start":2725.98,"end":2727.839,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":2725.98,"end":2726.108},{"text":"Rico","start":2726.172,"end":2726.589},{"text":"to","start":2726.653,"end":2726.861},{"text":"threaten","start":2726.877,"end":2727.262},{"text":"Cuba.","start":2727.358,"end":2727.839}]},{"text":"We join with others here to say: U.S. military out of Puerto Rico and all of the Caribbean, and U.S. hands off Cuba.","start":2728.576,"end":2735.933,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2728.576,"end":2728.736},{"text":"join","start":2728.736,"end":2729.025},{"text":"with","start":2729.041,"end":2729.281},{"text":"others","start":2729.281,"end":2729.506},{"text":"here","start":2729.602,"end":2729.73},{"text":"to","start":2730.259,"end":2730.339},{"text":"say:","start":2730.339,"end":2730.612},{"text":"U.S.","start":2730.804,"end":2731.125},{"text":"military","start":2731.205,"end":2731.83},{"text":"out","start":2731.926,"end":2732.022},{"text":"of","start":2732.022,"end":2732.102},{"text":"Puerto","start":2732.167,"end":2732.407},{"text":"Rico","start":2732.407,"end":2732.744},{"text":"and","start":2732.744,"end":2732.904},{"text":"all","start":2733.048,"end":2733.096},{"text":"of","start":2733.16,"end":2733.273},{"text":"the","start":2733.305,"end":2733.449},{"text":"Caribbean,","start":2733.449,"end":2733.994},{"text":"and","start":2734.106,"end":2734.17},{"text":"U.S.","start":2734.33,"end":2734.571},{"text":"hands","start":2734.667,"end":2734.939},{"text":"off","start":2735.052,"end":2735.18},{"text":"Cuba.","start":2735.468,"end":2735.933}]},{"text":"For the past decade, Washington has imposed a so-called Financial Oversight Board to squeeze workers and farmers in Puerto Rico in order to guarantee debt payments to wealthy U.S. bondholders.","start":2736.59,"end":2749.782,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":2736.59,"end":2736.735},{"text":"the","start":2736.735,"end":2736.831},{"text":"past","start":2736.831,"end":2737.2},{"text":"decade,","start":2737.296,"end":2737.857},{"text":"Washington","start":2737.953,"end":2738.562},{"text":"has","start":2738.594,"end":2738.834},{"text":"imposed","start":2738.834,"end":2739.283},{"text":"a","start":2739.379,"end":2739.411},{"text":"so-called","start":2739.411,"end":2740.085},{"text":"Financial","start":2740.117,"end":2740.822},{"text":"Oversight","start":2741.143,"end":2741.688},{"text":"Board","start":2741.784,"end":2742.088},{"text":"to","start":2742.12,"end":2742.232},{"text":"squeeze","start":2742.265,"end":2742.729},{"text":"workers","start":2743.162,"end":2743.531},{"text":"and","start":2743.627,"end":2743.803},{"text":"farmers","start":2743.803,"end":2744.252},{"text":"in","start":2744.364,"end":2744.412},{"text":"Puerto","start":2744.525,"end":2744.813},{"text":"Rico","start":2744.829,"end":2745.246},{"text":"in","start":2745.246,"end":2745.294},{"text":"order","start":2745.39,"end":2745.647},{"text":"to","start":2745.647,"end":2745.775},{"text":"guarantee","start":2745.807,"end":2746.464},{"text":"debt","start":2747.089,"end":2747.33},{"text":"payments","start":2747.33,"end":2747.778},{"text":"to","start":2747.891,"end":2748.019},{"text":"wealthy","start":2748.051,"end":2748.42},{"text":"U.S.","start":2748.532,"end":2748.804},{"text":"bondholders.","start":2749.013,"end":2749.782}]},{"text":"The junta has imposed cuts in jobs and pensions.","start":2750.375,"end":2753.709,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. 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They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2750.375,"end":2750.471},{"text":"junta","start":2750.535,"end":2751},{"text":"has","start":2751,"end":2751.144},{"text":"imposed","start":2751.241,"end":2751.705},{"text":"cuts","start":2751.802,"end":2752.138},{"text":"in","start":2752.138,"end":2752.186},{"text":"jobs","start":2752.363,"end":2752.94},{"text":"and","start":2752.94,"end":2753.1},{"text":"pensions.","start":2753.1,"end":2753.709}]},{"text":"School closures, hikes in utility rates and university tuition, and much more.","start":2754.206,"end":2759.461,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"School","start":2754.206,"end":2754.622},{"text":"closures,","start":2754.622,"end":2755.071},{"text":"hikes","start":2755.247,"end":2755.664},{"text":"in","start":2755.664,"end":2755.712},{"text":"utility","start":2755.888,"end":2756.353},{"text":"rates","start":2756.449,"end":2756.786},{"text":"and","start":2756.786,"end":2756.93},{"text":"university","start":2756.93,"end":2757.555},{"text":"tuition,","start":2758.083,"end":2758.58},{"text":"and","start":2758.788,"end":2758.853},{"text":"much","start":2758.949,"end":2759.157},{"text":"more.","start":2759.333,"end":2759.461}]},{"text":"We demand Washington cancel the debt now.","start":2760.054,"end":2762.907,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. 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people.","start":2763.9,"end":2768.611,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2763.9,"end":2763.996},{"text":"employer","start":2763.996,"end":2764.621},{"text":"class","start":2764.621,"end":2765.07},{"text":"protects","start":2765.118,"end":2765.663},{"text":"its","start":2765.663,"end":2765.791},{"text":"profits","start":2765.903,"end":2766.48},{"text":"at","start":2766.624,"end":2766.688},{"text":"the","start":2766.704,"end":2766.864},{"text":"expense","start":2766.864,"end":2767.521},{"text":"of","start":2767.601,"end":2767.73},{"text":"working","start":2767.762,"end":2768.05},{"text":"people.","start":2768.162,"end":2768.611}]},{"text":"The class conflicts sharpening in both Puerto Rico and the U.S. are part of a world capitalist 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powers and other capitalist challengers are once again marching humanity towards social catastrophes, another Holocaust against Jews, and a Third World 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working people of Cuba, led by Fidel Castro and the rebel army, overthrew the U.S.-backed Batista dictatorship in 1959 and took state power, demonstrating that a transformation in the lives of the toiling majority are 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capitalists of this country have never forgiven the Cuban people for taking control of their country just 90 miles from U.S. shores.","start":2810.544,"end":2819.409,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2810.544,"end":2810.688},{"text":"capitalists","start":2810.688,"end":2811.281},{"text":"of","start":2811.281,"end":2811.394},{"text":"this","start":2811.426,"end":2811.554},{"text":"country","start":2811.666,"end":2812.115},{"text":"have","start":2812.147,"end":2812.355},{"text":"never","start":2812.452,"end":2812.756},{"text":"forgiven","start":2812.868,"end":2813.397},{"text":"the","start":2813.494,"end":2813.59},{"text":"Cuban","start":2813.59,"end":2813.958},{"text":"people","start":2814.071,"end":2814.455},{"text":"for","start":2814.776,"end":2814.952},{"text":"taking","start":2814.952,"end":2815.321},{"text":"control","start":2815.417,"end":2815.802},{"text":"of","start":2815.994,"end":2816.042},{"text":"their","start":2816.139,"end":2816.267},{"text":"country","start":2816.395,"end":2816.844},{"text":"just","start":2817.197,"end":2817.517},{"text":"90","start":2817.517,"end":2817.838},{"text":"miles","start":2817.838,"end":2818.287},{"text":"from","start":2818.319,"end":2818.463},{"text":"U.S.","start":2818.559,"end":2818.832},{"text":"shores.","start":2819.024,"end":2819.409}]},{"text":"The powerful example of Cuba's socialist revolution, where workers and farmers mobilized in their millions to fight in their own interests under a revolutionary leadership, shows the road to genuine freedom and independence.","start":2820.226,"end":2835.407,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2820.226,"end":2820.307},{"text":"powerful","start":2820.403,"end":2820.916},{"text":"example","start":2821.124,"end":2821.845},{"text":"of","start":2821.845,"end":2821.974},{"text":"Cuba's","start":2822.07,"end":2822.487},{"text":"socialist","start":2822.487,"end":2823.144},{"text":"revolution,","start":2823.192,"end":2823.817},{"text":"where","start":2824.314,"end":2824.555},{"text":"workers","start":2824.555,"end":2824.939},{"text":"and","start":2824.971,"end":2825.18},{"text":"farmers","start":2825.212,"end":2825.693},{"text":"mobilized","start":2825.709,"end":2826.639},{"text":"in","start":2826.639,"end":2826.687},{"text":"their","start":2826.735,"end":2826.911},{"text":"millions","start":2826.911,"end":2827.504},{"text":"to","start":2828.001,"end":2828.097},{"text":"fight","start":2828.097,"end":2828.434},{"text":"in","start":2828.578,"end":2828.626},{"text":"their","start":2828.658,"end":2828.835},{"text":"own","start":2828.963,"end":2829.139},{"text":"interests","start":2829.139,"end":2829.7},{"text":"under","start":2829.764,"end":2830.101},{"text":"a","start":2830.101,"end":2830.213},{"text":"revolutionary","start":2830.326,"end":2831.111},{"text":"leadership,","start":2831.223,"end":2831.784},{"text":"shows","start":2832.185,"end":2832.554},{"text":"the","start":2832.746,"end":2832.81},{"text":"road","start":2832.89,"end":2833.195},{"text":"to","start":2833.227,"end":2833.435},{"text":"genuine","start":2833.467,"end":2833.916},{"text":"freedom","start":2834.029,"end":2834.477},{"text":"and","start":2834.59,"end":2834.734},{"text":"independence.","start":2834.734,"end":2835.407}]},{"text":"It is an ejemplo para los trabajadores de Puerto Rico, en los Estados Unidos y en el mundo.","start":2836.113,"end":2841.733,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2836.113,"end":2836.258},{"text":"is","start":2836.258,"end":2836.322},{"text":"an","start":2836.418,"end":2836.515},{"text":"ejemplo","start":2836.515,"end":2837.157},{"text":"para","start":2837.157,"end":2837.558},{"text":"los","start":2837.558,"end":2837.767},{"text":"trabajadores","start":2837.783,"end":2838.49},{"text":"de","start":2838.49,"end":2838.666},{"text":"Puerto","start":2838.666,"end":2838.907},{"text":"Rico,","start":2838.987,"end":2839.389},{"text":"en","start":2839.806,"end":2839.855},{"text":"los","start":2839.887,"end":2840.176},{"text":"Estados","start":2840.352,"end":2840.738},{"text":"Unidos","start":2840.834,"end":2841.139},{"text":"y","start":2841.139,"end":2841.203},{"text":"en","start":2841.235,"end":2841.3},{"text":"el","start":2841.396,"end":2841.46},{"text":"mundo.","start":2841.557,"end":2841.733}]},{"text":"Today, the fight for independence of Puerto Rico, the struggles of U.S. working people, and defense of Cuban sovereignty are more closely tied than ever.","start":2842.536,"end":2852.459,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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committee.","start":2870.201,"end":2876.769,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2870.201,"end":2870.25},{"text":"now","start":2870.539,"end":2870.716},{"text":"invite","start":2871.07,"end":2871.811},{"text":"Mr.","start":2871.875,"end":2872.149},{"text":"José","start":2872.278,"end":2872.632},{"text":"Miguel","start":2872.632,"end":2873.195},{"text":"Velázquez","start":2873.26,"end":2873.952},{"text":"Cruz","start":2874.145,"end":2874.596},{"text":"to","start":2875.256,"end":2875.401},{"text":"address","start":2875.674,"end":2876.173},{"text":"the","start":2876.221,"end":2876.27},{"text":"committee.","start":2876.318,"end":2876.769}]},{"text":"Sir, you have the floor, please.","start":2876.898,"end":2878.427,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":2876.898,"end":2877.187},{"text":"you","start":2877.284,"end":2877.429},{"text":"have","start":2877.429,"end":2877.558},{"text":"the","start":2877.606,"end":2877.654},{"text":"floor,","start":2877.686,"end":2878.105},{"text":"please.","start":2878.169,"end":2878.427}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":31,"start":2882.41,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=2883","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Distinguished delegates, my name is José Miguel Velázquez Cruz.","start":2882.41,"end":2885.414,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":2882.41,"end":2882.718},{"text":"delegates,","start":2882.718,"end":2883.043},{"text":"my","start":2883.157,"end":2883.205},{"text":"name","start":2883.254,"end":2883.53},{"text":"is","start":2883.725,"end":2883.871},{"text":"José","start":2883.985,"end":2884.245},{"text":"Miguel","start":2884.245,"end":2884.634},{"text":"Velázquez","start":2884.634,"end":2885.089},{"text":"Cruz.","start":2885.186,"end":2885.414}]},{"text":"I'm a Puerto Rican I come to this Special Committee on Decolonization at your allotted 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delegates.","start":2904.273,"end":2909.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2904.273,"end":2904.531},{"text":"you,","start":2904.531,"end":2904.676},{"text":"Madam","start":2907.677,"end":2907.919},{"text":"Chair,","start":2907.919,"end":2908.145},{"text":"distinguished","start":2908.161,"end":2908.758},{"text":"delegates.","start":2908.758,"end":2909.13}]},{"text":"My name is José Miguel Velázquez Cruz.","start":2909.194,"end":2911.165,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":2909.194,"end":2909.291},{"text":"name","start":2909.291,"end":2909.485},{"text":"is","start":2909.549,"end":2909.743},{"text":"José","start":2909.92,"end":2910.162},{"text":"Miguel","start":2910.162,"end":2910.582},{"text":"Velázquez","start":2910.582,"end":2910.955},{"text":"Cruz.","start":2910.987,"end":2911.165}]},{"text":"I'm a Puerto 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Reunificacionistas.","start":2912.268,"end":2916.433,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2912.268,"end":2912.316},{"text":"come","start":2912.365,"end":2912.608},{"text":"to","start":2912.608,"end":2912.754},{"text":"this","start":2912.754,"end":2912.932},{"text":"Special","start":2912.932,"end":2913.321},{"text":"Committee","start":2913.321,"end":2913.726},{"text":"on","start":2913.726,"end":2913.807},{"text":"Decolonization","start":2913.807,"end":2914.926},{"text":"on","start":2915.185,"end":2915.331},{"text":"behalf","start":2915.428,"end":2915.752},{"text":"of","start":2915.752,"end":2915.785},{"text":"Adelante","start":2915.785,"end":2916.044},{"text":"Reunificacionistas.","start":2916.044,"end":2916.433}]},{"text":"This is a Puerto Puerto Rican organization that promotes the reunification of Puerto Rico with Spain through democratic and peaceful means.","start":2916.498,"end":2923.898,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2916.498,"end":2916.546},{"text":"is","start":2916.546,"end":2916.579},{"text":"a","start":2916.579,"end":2916.611},{"text":"Puerto","start":2916.611,"end":2916.806},{"text":"Puerto","start":2918.71,"end":2918.838},{"text":"Rican","start":2918.838,"end":2918.918},{"text":"organization","start":2918.918,"end":2919.352},{"text":"that","start":2919.448,"end":2919.513},{"text":"promotes","start":2919.529,"end":2919.946},{"text":"the","start":2919.946,"end":2920.139},{"text":"reunification","start":2920.171,"end":2920.862},{"text":"of","start":2920.91,"end":2921.119},{"text":"Puerto","start":2921.151,"end":2921.344},{"text":"Rico","start":2921.392,"end":2921.585},{"text":"with","start":2921.633,"end":2921.761},{"text":"Spain","start":2921.777,"end":2922.018},{"text":"through","start":2922.115,"end":2922.34},{"text":"democratic","start":2922.34,"end":2922.934},{"text":"and","start":2922.998,"end":2923.078},{"text":"peaceful","start":2923.078,"end":2923.496},{"text":"means.","start":2923.496,"end":2923.898}]},{"text":"I come to you to say that there is a grave deficit of democracy in Puerto Rico.","start":2924.508,"end":2931.366,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. 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They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Democracy","start":3059.877,"end":3060.363},{"text":"means","start":3060.363,"end":3060.605},{"text":"that","start":3060.605,"end":3060.686},{"text":"all","start":3060.767,"end":3060.816},{"text":"voices","start":3060.929,"end":3061.252},{"text":"should","start":3061.252,"end":3061.414},{"text":"be","start":3061.414,"end":3061.511},{"text":"heard","start":3061.511,"end":3061.77},{"text":"and","start":3061.77,"end":3061.867},{"text":"all","start":3061.98,"end":3062.029},{"text":"viable","start":3062.077,"end":3062.466},{"text":"options","start":3062.563,"end":3062.886},{"text":"should","start":3062.886,"end":3063.064},{"text":"be","start":3063.129,"end":3063.275},{"text":"on","start":3063.275,"end":3063.42},{"text":"the","start":3063.452,"end":3063.533},{"text":"table.","start":3063.533,"end":3063.954}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico deserves no less.","start":3064.019,"end":3066.04,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":3064.019,"end":3064.908},{"text":"Rico","start":3064.973,"end":3065.2},{"text":"deserves","start":3065.2,"end":3065.555},{"text":"no","start":3065.571,"end":3065.765},{"text":"less.","start":3065.782,"end":3066.04}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":3066.121,"end":3066.526,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3066.121,"end":3066.348},{"text":"you.","start":3066.348,"end":3066.526}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"José Miguel Velázquez Cruz","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":32,"start":3071.296,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=3072","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Mr. Cruz. May I kindly remind participants to speak at a reasonable pace in order to facilitate the interpretation, as it becomes difficult to do the interpretation effectively if you are at an accelerated 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appreciate that we are trying to manage time, but it is in our interest so that we could communicate effectively.","start":3091.298,"end":3100.282,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3091.298,"end":3091.33},{"text":"appreciate","start":3091.378,"end":3092.148},{"text":"that","start":3092.341,"end":3092.661},{"text":"we","start":3092.661,"end":3092.742},{"text":"are","start":3092.822,"end":3092.902},{"text":"trying","start":3092.902,"end":3093.191},{"text":"to","start":3093.303,"end":3093.48},{"text":"manage","start":3093.48,"end":3093.913},{"text":"time,","start":3094.105,"end":3094.49},{"text":"but","start":3095.79,"end":3096.03},{"text":"it","start":3096.03,"end":3096.175},{"text":"is","start":3096.175,"end":3096.239},{"text":"in","start":3096.351,"end":3096.399},{"text":"our","start":3096.977,"end":3097.217},{"text":"interest","start":3097.378,"end":3097.795},{"text":"so","start":3097.795,"end":3098.34},{"text":"that","start":3098.34,"end":3098.581},{"text":"we","start":3098.581,"end":3098.741},{"text":"could","start":3098.741,"end":3098.966},{"text":"communicate","start":3098.982,"end":3099.656},{"text":"effectively.","start":3099.656,"end":3100.282}]},{"text":"Thank you so much.","start":3100.362,"end":3101.084,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3100.362,"end":3100.667},{"text":"you","start":3100.667,"end":3100.747},{"text":"so","start":3100.747,"end":3100.907},{"text":"much.","start":3100.907,"end":3101.084}]},{"text":"I now invite Miss Catherine Martinez Medina to take a seat at the petitioner's table and to address the committee.","start":3101.725,"end":3111.399,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3101.725,"end":3101.773},{"text":"now","start":3101.886,"end":3102.159},{"text":"invite","start":3102.993,"end":3103.747},{"text":"Miss","start":3103.875,"end":3104.164},{"text":"Catherine","start":3104.292,"end":3104.998},{"text":"Martinez","start":3104.998,"end":3105.784},{"text":"Medina","start":3106.458,"end":3107.019},{"text":"to","start":3107.902,"end":3108.078},{"text":"take","start":3108.303,"end":3108.543},{"text":"a","start":3108.543,"end":3108.559},{"text":"seat","start":3108.559,"end":3108.944},{"text":"at","start":3108.944,"end":3109.025},{"text":"the","start":3109.025,"end":3109.169},{"text":"petitioner's","start":3109.169,"end":3109.747},{"text":"table","start":3109.747,"end":3110.099},{"text":"and","start":3110.148,"end":3110.276},{"text":"to","start":3110.308,"end":3110.436},{"text":"address","start":3110.468,"end":3110.869},{"text":"the","start":3110.869,"end":3111.014},{"text":"committee.","start":3111.014,"end":3111.399}]},{"text":"Madam, you have the floor, please.","start":3111.975,"end":3113.753,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam,","start":3111.975,"end":3112.337},{"text":"you","start":3112.534,"end":3112.617},{"text":"have","start":3112.617,"end":3112.765},{"text":"the","start":3112.798,"end":3112.88},{"text":"floor,","start":3112.88,"end":3113.308},{"text":"please.","start":3113.374,"end":3113.753}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":33,"start":3120.817,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=3121","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"My name is Catherine Martinez Medina.","start":3120.817,"end":3122.855,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3120.817,"end":3120.946},{"text":"name","start":3121.011,"end":3121.286},{"text":"is","start":3121.334,"end":3121.448},{"text":"Catherine","start":3121.48,"end":3121.852},{"text":"Martinez","start":3121.949,"end":3122.337},{"text":"Medina.","start":3122.451,"end":3122.855}]},{"text":"I am a young Afro-Viequense and a member of La Colmena Cimarrona, a collective committed to food sovereignty through agroecological practices in Vieques, Puerto Rico.","start":3123.082,"end":3132.782,"topics":[{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. Speakers connected food sovereignty to land access, trade restrictions, environmental cleanup, and the ability of Puerto Rico to sustain itself."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3123.082,"end":3123.13},{"text":"am","start":3123.179,"end":3123.454},{"text":"a","start":3123.486,"end":3123.664},{"text":"young","start":3123.729,"end":3123.875},{"text":"Afro-Viequense","start":3124.069,"end":3124.732},{"text":"and","start":3124.861,"end":3125.039},{"text":"a","start":3125.039,"end":3125.056},{"text":"member","start":3125.056,"end":3125.444},{"text":"of","start":3125.444,"end":3125.573},{"text":"La","start":3125.59,"end":3125.687},{"text":"Colmena","start":3125.832,"end":3126.188},{"text":"Cimarrona,","start":3126.188,"end":3126.981},{"text":"a","start":3127.436,"end":3127.532},{"text":"collective","start":3127.532,"end":3128.144},{"text":"committed","start":3128.16,"end":3128.724},{"text":"to","start":3128.724,"end":3128.981},{"text":"food","start":3128.981,"end":3129.287},{"text":"sovereignty","start":3129.287,"end":3129.835},{"text":"through","start":3129.867,"end":3130.093},{"text":"agroecological","start":3130.173,"end":3131.075},{"text":"practices","start":3131.075,"end":3131.638},{"text":"in","start":3131.638,"end":3131.767},{"text":"Vieques,","start":3131.799,"end":3132.17},{"text":"Puerto","start":3132.282,"end":3132.588},{"text":"Rico.","start":3132.588,"end":3132.782}]},{"text":"I come to this committee today to denounce how Puerto Rico's colonial condition continues to violate human rights, including the right to to food, to land, health, and to the self-determination of peoples.","start":3132.83,"end":3146.102,"topics":[{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. Speakers connected food sovereignty to land access, trade restrictions, environmental cleanup, and the ability of Puerto Rico to sustain itself."},{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3132.83,"end":3133.007},{"text":"come","start":3133.007,"end":3133.249},{"text":"to","start":3133.249,"end":3133.345},{"text":"this","start":3133.345,"end":3133.458},{"text":"committee","start":3133.555,"end":3133.861},{"text":"today","start":3133.893,"end":3134.166},{"text":"to","start":3134.44,"end":3134.553},{"text":"denounce","start":3135.02,"end":3135.551},{"text":"how","start":3135.825,"end":3136.002},{"text":"Puerto","start":3136.469,"end":3136.791},{"text":"Rico's","start":3136.84,"end":3137.118},{"text":"colonial","start":3137.118,"end":3137.593},{"text":"condition","start":3137.593,"end":3138.068},{"text":"continues","start":3138.166,"end":3138.805},{"text":"to","start":3138.838,"end":3138.936},{"text":"violate","start":3138.936,"end":3139.411},{"text":"human","start":3139.411,"end":3139.787},{"text":"rights,","start":3139.804,"end":3140.148},{"text":"including","start":3140.23,"end":3140.737},{"text":"the","start":3140.803,"end":3140.885},{"text":"right","start":3140.95,"end":3141.065},{"text":"to","start":3141.065,"end":3141.245},{"text":"to","start":3141.19,"end":3141.447},{"text":"food,","start":3141.769,"end":3142.51},{"text":"to","start":3142.655,"end":3142.8},{"text":"land,","start":3142.816,"end":3143.284},{"text":"health,","start":3143.541,"end":3143.928},{"text":"and","start":3144.105,"end":3144.25},{"text":"to","start":3144.282,"end":3144.524},{"text":"the","start":3144.588,"end":3144.621},{"text":"self-determination","start":3144.621,"end":3145.587},{"text":"of","start":3145.587,"end":3145.651},{"text":"peoples.","start":3145.651,"end":3146.102}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico imports approximately 85% of the food that it consumes, mainly from the United States.","start":3146.537,"end":3153.88,"topics":[{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. Speakers connected food sovereignty to land access, trade restrictions, environmental cleanup, and the ability of Puerto Rico to sustain itself."}],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":3146.537,"end":3146.811},{"text":"Rico","start":3146.86,"end":3147.214},{"text":"imports","start":3147.262,"end":3147.762},{"text":"approximately","start":3147.762,"end":3148.551},{"text":"85%","start":3148.551,"end":3149.131},{"text":"of","start":3149.131,"end":3149.244},{"text":"the","start":3149.662,"end":3149.759},{"text":"food","start":3149.759,"end":3150.13},{"text":"that","start":3150.162,"end":3150.388},{"text":"it","start":3150.388,"end":3150.55},{"text":"consumes,","start":3150.55,"end":3151.261},{"text":"mainly","start":3151.843,"end":3152.15},{"text":"from","start":3152.264,"end":3152.571},{"text":"the","start":3152.813,"end":3152.894},{"text":"United","start":3152.894,"end":3153.314},{"text":"States.","start":3153.314,"end":3153.88}]},{"text":"This dependency is the result of colonial policies that— such as the Cabotage Act— that undermine and weaken our productive abilities, making us dependent on a food system that we do not control.","start":3154.446,"end":3168.255,"topics":[{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. Speakers connected food sovereignty to land access, trade restrictions, environmental cleanup, and the ability of Puerto Rico to sustain itself."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3154.446,"end":3154.689},{"text":"dependency","start":3154.689,"end":3155.545},{"text":"is","start":3155.804,"end":3155.949},{"text":"the","start":3156.063,"end":3156.289},{"text":"result","start":3156.289,"end":3156.726},{"text":"of","start":3156.726,"end":3156.839},{"text":"colonial","start":3156.871,"end":3157.421},{"text":"policies","start":3157.437,"end":3158.132},{"text":"that—","start":3158.326,"end":3158.779},{"text":"such","start":3159.07,"end":3159.345},{"text":"as","start":3159.458,"end":3159.587},{"text":"the","start":3159.83,"end":3160.007},{"text":"Cabotage","start":3160.007,"end":3160.797},{"text":"Act—","start":3161.056,"end":3161.378},{"text":"that","start":3161.378,"end":3161.523},{"text":"undermine","start":3161.62,"end":3162.169},{"text":"and","start":3162.265,"end":3162.411},{"text":"weaken","start":3163.975,"end":3164.298},{"text":"our","start":3164.363,"end":3164.492},{"text":"productive","start":3164.54,"end":3165.105},{"text":"abilities,","start":3165.105,"end":3165.637},{"text":"making","start":3165.734,"end":3165.992},{"text":"us","start":3165.992,"end":3166.137},{"text":"dependent","start":3166.137,"end":3166.54},{"text":"on","start":3166.54,"end":3166.573},{"text":"a","start":3166.573,"end":3166.589},{"text":"food","start":3166.637,"end":3166.944},{"text":"system","start":3166.944,"end":3169.057},{"text":"that","start":3167.297,"end":3167.394},{"text":"we","start":3167.394,"end":3167.476},{"text":"do","start":3167.492,"end":3167.573},{"text":"not","start":3167.573,"end":3167.735},{"text":"control.","start":3167.8,"end":3168.255}]},{"text":"In Vieques, the consequences of this colonial model run even deeper.","start":3168.775,"end":3172.428,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3168.775,"end":3168.872},{"text":"Vieques,","start":3168.921,"end":3169.392},{"text":"the","start":3169.424,"end":3169.57},{"text":"consequences","start":3169.57,"end":3170.139},{"text":"of","start":3170.139,"end":3170.204},{"text":"this","start":3170.236,"end":3170.35},{"text":"colonial","start":3170.48,"end":3170.983},{"text":"model","start":3170.983,"end":3171.373},{"text":"run","start":3171.373,"end":3171.6},{"text":"even","start":3171.6,"end":3171.811},{"text":"deeper.","start":3171.941,"end":3172.428}]},{"text":"Decades of occupation and exploitation by the U.S.","start":3172.96,"end":3176.307,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Decades","start":3172.96,"end":3173.315},{"text":"of","start":3173.315,"end":3173.461},{"text":"occupation","start":3173.542,"end":3174.253},{"text":"and","start":3174.431,"end":3174.593},{"text":"exploitation","start":3174.593,"end":3175.385},{"text":"by","start":3175.417,"end":3175.644},{"text":"the","start":3175.66,"end":3175.854},{"text":"U.S.","start":3175.967,"end":3176.307}]},{"text":"Navy destroyed much of our agricultural, fishing, and livestock-producing capacity.","start":3176.388,"end":3182.335,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. 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Speakers connected food sovereignty to land access, trade restrictions, environmental cleanup, and the ability of Puerto Rico to sustain itself."}],"words":[{"text":"Navy","start":3176.388,"end":3176.76},{"text":"destroyed","start":3176.937,"end":3177.568},{"text":"much","start":3177.94,"end":3178.134},{"text":"of","start":3178.312,"end":3178.457},{"text":"our","start":3178.635,"end":3178.862},{"text":"agricultural,","start":3178.894,"end":3179.67},{"text":"fishing,","start":3179.783,"end":3180.236},{"text":"and","start":3180.495,"end":3180.56},{"text":"livestock-producing","start":3180.592,"end":3181.608},{"text":"capacity.","start":3181.705,"end":3182.335}]},{"text":"Local economies, livelihoods, and know-how that had sustained entire generations were disrupted.","start":3182.835,"end":3191.759,"topics":[{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. 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Speakers connected food sovereignty to land access, trade restrictions, environmental cleanup, and the ability of Puerto Rico to sustain itself."}],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":3192.15,"end":3192.394},{"text":"We","start":3193.006,"end":3193.166},{"text":"are","start":3193.166,"end":3193.263},{"text":"trying","start":3193.263,"end":3193.552},{"text":"to","start":3193.584,"end":3193.68},{"text":"rebuild","start":3193.744,"end":3194.226},{"text":"that","start":3194.226,"end":3194.387},{"text":"productive","start":3194.387,"end":3194.852},{"text":"capacity","start":3194.852,"end":3195.478},{"text":"amidst","start":3195.896,"end":3196.442},{"text":"governmental","start":3196.618,"end":3197.148},{"text":"neglect,","start":3197.261,"end":3197.774},{"text":"land","start":3197.839,"end":3198.079},{"text":"speculation,","start":3198.079,"end":3198.609},{"text":"and","start":3198.722,"end":3198.818},{"text":"accelerated","start":3198.818,"end":3199.492},{"text":"processes","start":3199.524,"end":3199.942},{"text":"of","start":3199.942,"end":3200.07},{"text":"displacement","start":3200.07,"end":3200.905},{"text":"and","start":3200.905,"end":3201.05},{"text":"gentrification.","start":3201.05,"end":3201.74}]},{"text":"Despite this, we continue to plant, to fish.","start":3201.852,"end":3204.614,"topics":[{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. Speakers connected food sovereignty to land access, trade restrictions, environmental cleanup, and the ability of Puerto Rico to sustain itself."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":3201.852,"end":3202.318},{"text":"this,","start":3202.318,"end":3202.446},{"text":"we","start":3202.559,"end":3202.655},{"text":"continue","start":3202.655,"end":3203.137},{"text":"to","start":3203.201,"end":3203.346},{"text":"plant,","start":3203.362,"end":3203.859},{"text":"to","start":3204.18,"end":3204.325},{"text":"fish.","start":3204.325,"end":3204.614}]},{"text":"We continue to stand up for our right to stay on our land and feed ourselves from it.","start":3204.823,"end":3208.756,"topics":[{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. 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Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3204.823,"end":3204.903},{"text":"continue","start":3204.903,"end":3205.368},{"text":"to","start":3205.368,"end":3205.449},{"text":"stand","start":3205.449,"end":3205.77},{"text":"up","start":3205.77,"end":3205.946},{"text":"for","start":3205.946,"end":3206.107},{"text":"our","start":3206.107,"end":3206.235},{"text":"right","start":3206.268,"end":3206.589},{"text":"to","start":3206.589,"end":3206.749},{"text":"stay","start":3206.749,"end":3206.99},{"text":"on","start":3207.054,"end":3207.151},{"text":"our","start":3207.151,"end":3207.295},{"text":"land","start":3207.311,"end":3207.632},{"text":"and","start":3207.632,"end":3207.777},{"text":"feed","start":3207.777,"end":3207.969},{"text":"ourselves","start":3207.969,"end":3208.403},{"text":"from","start":3208.435,"end":3208.564},{"text":"it.","start":3208.612,"end":3208.756}]},{"text":"We do so without clear answers regarding the condition of our own soils and waters, even though there are more than 2,000 cuerdas of land that have been identified for agricultural use in the— area Vieques, we still lack studies that would allow us to determine with certainty the presence of contaminants, the quality of the soil, and its potential for the safe production of food.","start":3209.382,"end":3232.93,"topics":[{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. 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They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. Speakers connected food sovereignty to land access, trade restrictions, environmental cleanup, and the ability of Puerto Rico to sustain itself."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3265.031,"end":3265.063},{"text":"decolonization","start":3265.063,"end":3265.882},{"text":"of","start":3265.914,"end":3265.963},{"text":"Puerto","start":3266.011,"end":3266.477},{"text":"Rico","start":3266.477,"end":3266.894},{"text":"also","start":3267.215,"end":3267.456},{"text":"means","start":3267.456,"end":3267.746},{"text":"having","start":3267.762,"end":3267.987},{"text":"the","start":3268.083,"end":3268.163},{"text":"ability","start":3268.163,"end":3268.484},{"text":"to","start":3268.484,"end":3268.565},{"text":"feed","start":3268.565,"end":3268.822},{"text":"our","start":3268.886,"end":3268.95},{"text":"people,","start":3268.982,"end":3269.448},{"text":"care","start":3269.529,"end":3269.705},{"text":"for","start":3269.705,"end":3269.882},{"text":"our","start":3269.882,"end":3270.091},{"text":"land,","start":3270.091,"end":3270.525},{"text":"and","start":3270.653,"end":3270.749},{"text":"decide","start":3270.749,"end":3271.167},{"text":"on","start":3271.167,"end":3271.247},{"text":"our","start":3271.247,"end":3271.376},{"text":"own","start":3271.392,"end":3271.52},{"text":"future.","start":3271.553,"end":3272.035}]},{"text":"Without food sovereignty, there can be so no self-determination.","start":3272.356,"end":3275.906,"topics":[{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. 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They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Without","start":3272.356,"end":3272.757},{"text":"food","start":3272.757,"end":3273.127},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":3273.175,"end":3273.769},{"text":"there","start":3273.882,"end":3274.042},{"text":"can","start":3274.042,"end":3274.267},{"text":"be","start":3274.267,"end":3274.316},{"text":"so","start":3274.364,"end":3274.685},{"text":"no","start":3274.685,"end":3274.862},{"text":"self-determination.","start":3274.862,"end":3275.906}]},{"text":"Without Without access to land, there can be no food sovereignty, and as long as the colonial relationship continues, these rights will continue to be violated.","start":3275.97,"end":3283.765,"topics":[{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Without","start":3275.97,"end":3276.243},{"text":"Without","start":3276.42,"end":3276.597},{"text":"access","start":3276.597,"end":3276.823},{"text":"to","start":3276.919,"end":3277.032},{"text":"land,","start":3277.08,"end":3277.306},{"text":"there","start":3277.338,"end":3277.467},{"text":"can","start":3277.483,"end":3277.564},{"text":"be","start":3277.644,"end":3277.741},{"text":"no","start":3277.741,"end":3277.838},{"text":"food","start":3278.127,"end":3278.353},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":3278.369,"end":3278.997},{"text":"and","start":3279.11,"end":3279.174},{"text":"as","start":3279.207,"end":3279.319},{"text":"long","start":3279.416,"end":3279.48},{"text":"as","start":3279.529,"end":3279.642},{"text":"the","start":3279.674,"end":3279.754},{"text":"colonial","start":3279.754,"end":3280.27},{"text":"relationship","start":3280.302,"end":3280.914},{"text":"continues,","start":3280.962,"end":3281.574},{"text":"these","start":3281.607,"end":3281.736},{"text":"rights","start":3281.832,"end":3282.09},{"text":"will","start":3282.09,"end":3282.235},{"text":"continue","start":3282.235,"end":3282.815},{"text":"to","start":3282.815,"end":3282.944},{"text":"be","start":3282.976,"end":3283.169},{"text":"violated.","start":3283.217,"end":3283.765}]},{"text":"Long live free Puerto Rico, long live free Vieques.","start":3284.3,"end":3287.377,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Long","start":3284.3,"end":3284.38},{"text":"live","start":3284.413,"end":3284.623},{"text":"free","start":3285.045,"end":3285.287},{"text":"Puerto","start":3285.287,"end":3285.563},{"text":"Rico,","start":3285.563,"end":3286},{"text":"long","start":3286.032,"end":3286.162},{"text":"live","start":3286.34,"end":3286.486},{"text":"free","start":3286.599,"end":3286.923},{"text":"Vieques.","start":3286.923,"end":3287.377}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":3287.474,"end":3287.798,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3287.474,"end":3287.717},{"text":"you.","start":3287.717,"end":3287.798}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Catherine Martinez Medina","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Member"}},{"statement_number":34,"start":3290.065,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=3291","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Ms. Medina.","start":3290.065,"end":3291.96,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3290.065,"end":3290.114},{"text":"thank","start":3290.243,"end":3290.713},{"text":"Ms.","start":3290.713,"end":3290.956},{"text":"Medina.","start":3291.296,"end":3291.96}]},{"text":"I now invite Ms. Ady Martinez Roman to take a seat at the Committee's table and to address the Committee.","start":3292.511,"end":3303.047,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3292.511,"end":3292.559},{"text":"now","start":3292.591,"end":3292.784},{"text":"invite","start":3293.074,"end":3293.718},{"text":"Ms.","start":3293.718,"end":3295.505},{"text":"Ady","start":3297.325,"end":3297.518},{"text":"Martinez","start":3297.985,"end":3298.677},{"text":"Roman","start":3299.015,"end":3299.482},{"text":"to","start":3299.837,"end":3299.981},{"text":"take","start":3299.981,"end":3300.159},{"text":"a","start":3300.159,"end":3300.175},{"text":"seat","start":3300.175,"end":3300.545},{"text":"at","start":3300.545,"end":3300.626},{"text":"the","start":3300.626,"end":3300.722},{"text":"Committee's","start":3300.722,"end":3301.286},{"text":"table","start":3301.286,"end":3301.64},{"text":"and","start":3301.753,"end":3301.93},{"text":"to","start":3301.93,"end":3302.059},{"text":"address","start":3302.158,"end":3302.504},{"text":"the","start":3302.504,"end":3302.652},{"text":"Committee.","start":3302.652,"end":3303.047}]},{"text":"Madam, you have the floor.","start":3303.162,"end":3304.134,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam,","start":3303.162,"end":3303.623},{"text":"you","start":3303.673,"end":3303.821},{"text":"have","start":3303.821,"end":3303.953},{"text":"the","start":3303.986,"end":3304.051},{"text":"floor.","start":3304.051,"end":3304.134}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":35,"start":3304.258,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=3305","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"¡Adiós!","start":3304.258,"end":3304.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"¡Adiós!","start":3304.258,"end":3304.37}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":null}},{"statement_number":36,"start":3305.107,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=3306","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President and delegates.","start":3305.107,"end":3306.807,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3305.107,"end":3305.348},{"text":"you,","start":3305.348,"end":3305.38},{"text":"Madam","start":3305.396,"end":3305.685},{"text":"President","start":3305.685,"end":3306.246},{"text":"and","start":3306.246,"end":3306.31},{"text":"delegates.","start":3306.406,"end":3306.807}]},{"text":"I am Dr. Adi Martinez-Roman from Puerto Rico, co-founder and co-director of Right to Democracy, organization that is building a movement to advance democracy, equity, and self-determination in the 5 unincorporated territories of the U.S.: Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S.","start":3307.128,"end":3325.905,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3307.128,"end":3307.16},{"text":"am","start":3307.272,"end":3307.32},{"text":"Dr.","start":3307.432,"end":3307.753},{"text":"Adi","start":3307.914,"end":3308.09},{"text":"Martinez-Roman","start":3308.09,"end":3308.94},{"text":"from","start":3309.196,"end":3309.341},{"text":"Puerto","start":3309.437,"end":3309.693},{"text":"Rico,","start":3309.79,"end":3310.078},{"text":"co-founder","start":3310.335,"end":3310.944},{"text":"and","start":3310.976,"end":3311.04},{"text":"co-director","start":3311.12,"end":3311.762},{"text":"of","start":3311.778,"end":3311.842},{"text":"Right","start":3311.858,"end":3312.018},{"text":"to","start":3312.018,"end":3312.131},{"text":"Democracy,","start":3312.131,"end":3312.708},{"text":"organization","start":3313.141,"end":3313.83},{"text":"that","start":3313.862,"end":3314.039},{"text":"is","start":3314.039,"end":3314.151},{"text":"building","start":3314.263,"end":3314.52},{"text":"a","start":3314.568,"end":3314.6},{"text":"movement","start":3314.6,"end":3315.065},{"text":"to","start":3315.065,"end":3315.193},{"text":"advance","start":3315.209,"end":3315.61},{"text":"democracy,","start":3315.61,"end":3316.155},{"text":"equity,","start":3316.268,"end":3316.572},{"text":"and","start":3316.588,"end":3316.717},{"text":"self-determination","start":3316.733,"end":3317.583},{"text":"in","start":3317.951,"end":3318.015},{"text":"the","start":3318.015,"end":3318.112},{"text":"5","start":3318.112,"end":3318.48},{"text":"unincorporated","start":3318.833,"end":3319.619},{"text":"territories","start":3319.619,"end":3320.164},{"text":"of","start":3320.34,"end":3320.389},{"text":"the","start":3320.437,"end":3320.517},{"text":"U.S.:","start":3320.581,"end":3320.886},{"text":"Puerto","start":3321.126,"end":3321.784},{"text":"Rico,","start":3321.8,"end":3322.056},{"text":"American","start":3322.345,"end":3322.762},{"text":"Samoa,","start":3322.762,"end":3323.307},{"text":"Guam,","start":3323.644,"end":3323.916},{"text":"the","start":3324.189,"end":3324.221},{"text":"Northern","start":3324.221,"end":3324.526},{"text":"Mariana","start":3324.526,"end":3324.91},{"text":"Islands,","start":3324.991,"end":3325.327},{"text":"and","start":3325.407,"end":3325.472},{"text":"the","start":3325.504,"end":3325.616},{"text":"U.S.","start":3325.632,"end":3325.905}]},{"text":"Virgin Islands.","start":3325.969,"end":3326.578,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Virgin","start":3325.969,"end":3326.177},{"text":"Islands.","start":3326.273,"end":3326.578}]},{"text":"At Right to Democracy, we are building common ground with people of diverse status perspectives and political ideologies to confront what is the real barrier to democracy in our territories: U.S. colonial rule.","start":3327.091,"end":3338.713,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":3327.091,"end":3327.139},{"text":"Right","start":3327.171,"end":3327.348},{"text":"to","start":3327.396,"end":3327.46},{"text":"Democracy,","start":3327.492,"end":3328.101},{"text":"we","start":3328.214,"end":3328.31},{"text":"are","start":3328.31,"end":3328.438},{"text":"building","start":3328.454,"end":3328.775},{"text":"common","start":3328.855,"end":3329.112},{"text":"ground","start":3329.16,"end":3329.448},{"text":"with","start":3329.737,"end":3329.865},{"text":"people","start":3329.897,"end":3330.186},{"text":"of","start":3330.234,"end":3330.346},{"text":"diverse","start":3330.378,"end":3330.731},{"text":"status","start":3330.811,"end":3331.244},{"text":"perspectives","start":3331.244,"end":3331.87},{"text":"and","start":3332.062,"end":3332.127},{"text":"political","start":3332.207,"end":3332.689},{"text":"ideologies","start":3332.785,"end":3333.315},{"text":"to","start":3333.733,"end":3333.829},{"text":"confront","start":3333.829,"end":3334.391},{"text":"what","start":3334.391,"end":3334.552},{"text":"is","start":3334.552,"end":3334.681},{"text":"the","start":3334.713,"end":3334.954},{"text":"real","start":3334.954,"end":3335.387},{"text":"barrier","start":3335.436,"end":3335.885},{"text":"to","start":3336.078,"end":3336.174},{"text":"democracy","start":3336.174,"end":3336.753},{"text":"in","start":3336.785,"end":3336.833},{"text":"our","start":3336.865,"end":3337.026},{"text":"territories:","start":3337.026,"end":3337.492},{"text":"U.S.","start":3337.765,"end":3338.07},{"text":"colonial","start":3338.15,"end":3338.568},{"text":"rule.","start":3338.568,"end":3338.713}]},{"text":"When we talk about U.S. colonial rule, we're referring specifically to the legal framework created by the Supreme Court of the United States 125 years ago through the Insular Cases and their doctrine of incorporation.","start":3339.451,"end":3352.109,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":3339.451,"end":3339.564},{"text":"we","start":3339.612,"end":3339.773},{"text":"talk","start":3339.773,"end":3340.078},{"text":"about","start":3340.094,"end":3340.335},{"text":"U.S.","start":3340.335,"end":3340.592},{"text":"colonial","start":3340.656,"end":3341.138},{"text":"rule,","start":3341.138,"end":3341.347},{"text":"we're","start":3341.62,"end":3341.781},{"text":"referring","start":3341.781,"end":3342.23},{"text":"specifically","start":3342.359,"end":3343.114},{"text":"to","start":3343.387,"end":3343.435},{"text":"the","start":3343.483,"end":3343.612},{"text":"legal","start":3343.612,"end":3343.901},{"text":"framework","start":3343.949,"end":3344.415},{"text":"created","start":3344.415,"end":3344.897},{"text":"by","start":3344.897,"end":3344.993},{"text":"the","start":3344.993,"end":3345.09},{"text":"Supreme","start":3345.09,"end":3345.443},{"text":"Court","start":3345.556,"end":3345.861},{"text":"of","start":3345.861,"end":3345.941},{"text":"the","start":3345.941,"end":3346.021},{"text":"United","start":3346.037,"end":3346.391},{"text":"States","start":3346.391,"end":3346.808},{"text":"125","start":3346.808,"end":3347.853},{"text":"years","start":3347.869,"end":3348.094},{"text":"ago","start":3348.126,"end":3348.351},{"text":"through","start":3348.688,"end":3348.849},{"text":"the","start":3348.849,"end":3348.929},{"text":"Insular","start":3349.089,"end":3349.411},{"text":"Cases","start":3349.411,"end":3349.861},{"text":"and","start":3350.358,"end":3350.423},{"text":"their","start":3350.455,"end":3350.583},{"text":"doctrine","start":3350.696,"end":3351.081},{"text":"of","start":3351.258,"end":3351.354},{"text":"incorporation.","start":3351.354,"end":3352.109}]},{"text":"This overt racist legal doctrine, still enforced today, provides a stamp of approval to the continued exercise of plenary powers over our territories by the executive and legislative branches.","start":3352.704,"end":3364.316,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3352.704,"end":3353.009},{"text":"overt","start":3353.089,"end":3353.475},{"text":"racist","start":3353.571,"end":3353.973},{"text":"legal","start":3353.973,"end":3354.198},{"text":"doctrine,","start":3354.294,"end":3354.68},{"text":"still","start":3354.808,"end":3355.065},{"text":"enforced","start":3355.194,"end":3355.675},{"text":"today,","start":3355.675,"end":3356.061},{"text":"provides","start":3356.398,"end":3356.944},{"text":"a","start":3356.944,"end":3356.961},{"text":"stamp","start":3356.961,"end":3357.378},{"text":"of","start":3357.378,"end":3357.523},{"text":"approval","start":3357.523,"end":3358.069},{"text":"to","start":3358.069,"end":3358.181},{"text":"the","start":3358.181,"end":3358.31},{"text":"continued","start":3358.31,"end":3358.936},{"text":"exercise","start":3358.985,"end":3359.579},{"text":"of","start":3359.611,"end":3359.74},{"text":"plenary","start":3359.74,"end":3360.061},{"text":"powers","start":3360.157,"end":3360.542},{"text":"over","start":3360.719,"end":3360.864},{"text":"our","start":3360.96,"end":3361.137},{"text":"territories","start":3361.137,"end":3361.747},{"text":"by","start":3362.1,"end":3362.261},{"text":"the","start":3362.261,"end":3362.421},{"text":"executive","start":3362.421,"end":3363.08},{"text":"and","start":3363.144,"end":3363.208},{"text":"legislative","start":3363.224,"end":3363.85},{"text":"branches.","start":3363.931,"end":3364.316}]},{"text":"Our fundamental rights have been defined on a case-to-case basis.","start":3365.071,"end":3368.62,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3365.071,"end":3365.151},{"text":"fundamental","start":3365.151,"end":3365.874},{"text":"rights","start":3365.938,"end":3366.195},{"text":"have","start":3366.195,"end":3366.404},{"text":"been","start":3366.436,"end":3366.564},{"text":"defined","start":3366.596,"end":3367.046},{"text":"on","start":3367.223,"end":3367.271},{"text":"a","start":3367.319,"end":3367.335},{"text":"case-to-case","start":3367.464,"end":3368.074},{"text":"basis.","start":3368.202,"end":3368.62}]},{"text":"U.S. constitutional rights are not directly applicable, and we are held at complete political disenfranchisement.","start":3369.085,"end":3375.75,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"U.S.","start":3369.085,"end":3369.342},{"text":"constitutional","start":3369.407,"end":3370.145},{"text":"rights","start":3370.193,"end":3370.515},{"text":"are","start":3370.595,"end":3370.627},{"text":"not","start":3370.627,"end":3371.012},{"text":"directly","start":3371.012,"end":3371.542},{"text":"applicable,","start":3371.574,"end":3372.104},{"text":"and","start":3372.602,"end":3372.666},{"text":"we","start":3372.779,"end":3372.875},{"text":"are","start":3372.939,"end":3373.084},{"text":"held","start":3373.084,"end":3373.389},{"text":"at","start":3373.501,"end":3373.678},{"text":"complete","start":3373.726,"end":3374.224},{"text":"political","start":3374.224,"end":3374.77},{"text":"disenfranchisement.","start":3374.77,"end":3375.75}]},{"text":"This is colonial rule.","start":3376.392,"end":3377.388,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3376.392,"end":3376.617},{"text":"is","start":3376.617,"end":3376.681},{"text":"colonial","start":3376.777,"end":3377.259},{"text":"rule.","start":3377.259,"end":3377.388}]},{"text":"It is wrong, and it needs to end now.","start":3377.821,"end":3379.957,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3377.821,"end":3377.901},{"text":"is","start":3377.901,"end":3377.966},{"text":"wrong,","start":3378.078,"end":3378.271},{"text":"and","start":3378.624,"end":3378.72},{"text":"it","start":3378.72,"end":3378.865},{"text":"needs","start":3378.881,"end":3379.17},{"text":"to","start":3379.202,"end":3379.331},{"text":"end","start":3379.507,"end":3379.652},{"text":"now.","start":3379.78,"end":3379.957}]},{"text":"The consequences of this over the people of Puerto Rico have been presented time and time again before this committee.","start":3380.808,"end":3387.167,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3380.808,"end":3380.888},{"text":"consequences","start":3380.888,"end":3381.579},{"text":"of","start":3381.755,"end":3381.9},{"text":"this","start":3381.932,"end":3382.237},{"text":"over","start":3382.317,"end":3382.462},{"text":"the","start":3382.494,"end":3382.574},{"text":"people","start":3382.574,"end":3382.896},{"text":"of","start":3382.896,"end":3382.944},{"text":"Puerto","start":3382.976,"end":3383.313},{"text":"Rico","start":3383.313,"end":3383.747},{"text":"have","start":3383.923,"end":3384.068},{"text":"been","start":3384.1,"end":3384.228},{"text":"presented","start":3384.325,"end":3384.871},{"text":"time","start":3384.967,"end":3385.336},{"text":"and","start":3385.465,"end":3385.529},{"text":"time","start":3385.609,"end":3385.834},{"text":"again","start":3385.866,"end":3386.139},{"text":"before","start":3386.188,"end":3386.525},{"text":"this","start":3386.589,"end":3386.83},{"text":"committee.","start":3386.83,"end":3387.167}]},{"text":"We can attest that these consequences—the high levels of poverty, precarious access to basics such as health, housing, electricity, and clean water, the unilateral imposition of military interests, the extraction of natural resources, and the displacement of our people—are faced throughout all U.S. territories.","start":3387.617,"end":3406.639,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."},{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."},{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3387.617,"end":3387.713},{"text":"can","start":3387.778,"end":3387.97},{"text":"attest","start":3388.019,"end":3388.517},{"text":"that","start":3388.517,"end":3388.758},{"text":"these","start":3388.758,"end":3388.886},{"text":"consequences—the","start":3388.999,"end":3390.203},{"text":"high","start":3390.268,"end":3390.525},{"text":"levels","start":3390.525,"end":3390.814},{"text":"of","start":3390.91,"end":3390.975},{"text":"poverty,","start":3391.087,"end":3391.457},{"text":"precarious","start":3391.73,"end":3392.372},{"text":"access","start":3392.517,"end":3392.79},{"text":"to","start":3392.79,"end":3392.935},{"text":"basics","start":3392.999,"end":3393.481},{"text":"such","start":3393.481,"end":3393.722},{"text":"as","start":3393.722,"end":3393.786},{"text":"health,","start":3393.882,"end":3394.188},{"text":"housing,","start":3394.445,"end":3394.879},{"text":"electricity,","start":3395.023,"end":3395.602},{"text":"and","start":3395.666,"end":3395.746},{"text":"clean","start":3395.826,"end":3396.035},{"text":"water,","start":3396.132,"end":3396.453},{"text":"the","start":3396.871,"end":3396.951},{"text":"unilateral","start":3396.951,"end":3397.642},{"text":"imposition","start":3397.674,"end":3398.252},{"text":"of","start":3398.301,"end":3398.445},{"text":"military","start":3398.461,"end":3398.959},{"text":"interests,","start":3399.12,"end":3399.57},{"text":"the","start":3399.987,"end":3400.084},{"text":"extraction","start":3400.084,"end":3400.71},{"text":"of","start":3400.71,"end":3400.791},{"text":"natural","start":3400.807,"end":3401.289},{"text":"resources,","start":3401.289,"end":3401.899},{"text":"and","start":3402.253,"end":3402.317},{"text":"the","start":3402.333,"end":3402.413},{"text":"displacement","start":3402.413,"end":3403.072},{"text":"of","start":3403.072,"end":3403.152},{"text":"our","start":3403.152,"end":3403.393},{"text":"people—are","start":3403.458,"end":3404.277},{"text":"faced","start":3404.277,"end":3404.711},{"text":"throughout","start":3404.807,"end":3405.032},{"text":"all","start":3405.369,"end":3405.418},{"text":"U.S.","start":3405.707,"end":3405.98},{"text":"territories.","start":3406.092,"end":3406.639}]},{"text":"You have repeatedly sustained that Puerto Ricans have the right of real process of self-determination, yet the colonial framework still subsists as valid US constitutional law, and what is worst, it has hardly known for what it really is.","start":3407.313,"end":3421.254,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3421.768,"end":3421.816},{"text":"the","start":3421.849,"end":3421.993},{"text":"words","start":3421.993,"end":3422.234},{"text":"of","start":3422.25,"end":3422.378},{"text":"US","start":3422.394,"end":3422.828},{"text":"Supreme","start":3422.908,"end":3423.342},{"text":"Court","start":3423.438,"end":3423.663},{"text":"Justice","start":3423.679,"end":3424.337},{"text":"Gorsuch,","start":3424.337,"end":3424.803},{"text":"American","start":3425.06,"end":3425.59},{"text":"colonialism.","start":3425.622,"end":3426.344}]},{"text":"How can we make the United States reckon with its colonial reality and commit to real democratic rule for its territories?","start":3426.971,"end":3433.136,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3658.401,"end":3658.562},{"text":"PREPA","start":3658.562,"end":3658.947},{"text":"retirees","start":3658.947,"end":3659.572},{"text":"face","start":3660.149,"end":3660.486},{"text":"uncertainty","start":3660.566,"end":3661.336},{"text":"over","start":3661.448,"end":3661.721},{"text":"their","start":3661.849,"end":3662.025},{"text":"pensions","start":3662.09,"end":3662.571},{"text":"due","start":3662.971,"end":3663.132},{"text":"to","start":3663.853,"end":3663.95},{"text":"mismanagement","start":3663.95,"end":3664.896},{"text":"and","start":3665.04,"end":3665.152},{"text":"underfunding","start":3665.281,"end":3665.826},{"text":"of","start":3665.954,"end":3666.066},{"text":"the","start":3666.082,"end":3666.179},{"text":"system.","start":3666.179,"end":3666.579}]},{"text":"Liabilities that predated the board but persist under its sovereignty.","start":3667.285,"end":3671.085,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. 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They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3827.464,"end":3827.721},{"text":"testimony","start":3827.929,"end":3828.62},{"text":"confirms","start":3828.732,"end":3829.583},{"text":"this","start":3830.418,"end":3830.74},{"text":"violation","start":3830.74,"end":3831.205},{"text":"of","start":3831.205,"end":3831.286},{"text":"international","start":3831.286,"end":3831.784},{"text":"law.","start":3831.784,"end":3831.88}]},{"text":"As a part of our struggle, 9 Viequenses and WTO have committed to a human rights committee.","start":3831.944,"end":3841.273,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. 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They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3841.321,"end":3841.53},{"text":"were","start":3841.642,"end":3841.883},{"text":"admitted","start":3841.883,"end":3842.22},{"text":"to","start":3842.22,"end":3842.316},{"text":"there","start":3842.316,"end":3842.637},{"text":"and","start":3842.766,"end":3843.071},{"text":"we","start":3843.247,"end":3843.44},{"text":"requested","start":3844.291,"end":3845.142},{"text":"this","start":3845.174,"end":3845.366},{"text":"right","start":3846.313,"end":3846.554},{"text":"to","start":3846.554,"end":3846.683},{"text":"human","start":3846.699,"end":3847.084},{"text":"health.","start":3847.116,"end":3847.453}]},{"text":"This is not a favor, it is a demand.","start":3847.501,"end":3849.861,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3847.501,"end":3847.614},{"text":"is","start":3847.614,"end":3847.726},{"text":"not","start":3847.758,"end":3847.871},{"text":"a","start":3847.935,"end":3847.951},{"text":"favor,","start":3847.999,"end":3848.416},{"text":"it","start":3848.561,"end":3848.721},{"text":"is","start":3848.786,"end":3848.85},{"text":"a","start":3849.107,"end":3849.123},{"text":"demand.","start":3849.444,"end":3849.861}]},{"text":"As a nurse, I know that science looks for explanations through data, but as a daughter, a wife, and as a patient, I have also been a living witness of the request, uh, a witness that overcomes any and goes beyond any scientific data.","start":3849.925,"end":3874.809,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. 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They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3908.423,"end":3908.585},{"text":"also","start":3908.908,"end":3909.101},{"text":"need","start":3909.101,"end":3909.247},{"text":"to","start":3909.247,"end":3909.376},{"text":"address","start":3909.392,"end":3909.715},{"text":"the","start":3909.715,"end":3909.876},{"text":"lack","start":3909.876,"end":3910.07},{"text":"of","start":3910.07,"end":3910.135},{"text":"specialists.","start":3910.135,"end":3910.716}]},{"text":"We want health for our children and our grandchildren.","start":3910.781,"end":3913.849,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3910.781,"end":3910.926},{"text":"want","start":3910.942,"end":3911.168},{"text":"health","start":3911.168,"end":3911.475},{"text":"for","start":3911.588,"end":3911.701},{"text":"our","start":3911.895,"end":3912.073},{"text":"children","start":3912.073,"end":3912.605},{"text":"and","start":3912.783,"end":3912.896},{"text":"our","start":3912.945,"end":3913.106},{"text":"grandchildren.","start":3913.106,"end":3913.849}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Zaina Torres Rodriguez","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Member"}},{"statement_number":41,"start":3918.686,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=3919","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Ms. Rodriguez.","start":3918.686,"end":3920.474,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3918.686,"end":3918.735},{"text":"thank","start":3918.851,"end":3919.199},{"text":"Ms.","start":3919.199,"end":3919.596},{"text":"Rodriguez.","start":3919.679,"end":3920.474}]},{"text":"I invite— thank you, thank you.","start":3929.864,"end":3935.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3929.864,"end":3929.913},{"text":"invite—","start":3930.042,"end":3930.608},{"text":"thank","start":3930.608,"end":3934.084},{"text":"you,","start":3934.084,"end":3934.262},{"text":"thank","start":3934.488,"end":3934.892},{"text":"you.","start":3934.892,"end":3935.07}]},{"text":"I invite Mr. Adrian Gonzalez Costa to address the committee.","start":3936.574,"end":3943.873,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3936.574,"end":3936.622},{"text":"invite","start":3936.912,"end":3937.748},{"text":"Mr.","start":3938.118,"end":3938.616},{"text":"Adrian","start":3938.986,"end":3939.452},{"text":"Gonzalez","start":3939.565,"end":3940.337},{"text":"Costa","start":3940.594,"end":3941.173},{"text":"to","start":3942.716,"end":3942.909},{"text":"address","start":3942.925,"end":3943.327},{"text":"the","start":3943.327,"end":3943.423},{"text":"committee.","start":3943.423,"end":3943.873}]},{"text":"Sir, you have the floor, please.","start":3944.082,"end":3945.811,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":3944.082,"end":3944.549},{"text":"you","start":3944.629,"end":3944.774},{"text":"have","start":3944.774,"end":3944.886},{"text":"the","start":3944.886,"end":3944.999},{"text":"floor,","start":3945.16,"end":3945.355},{"text":"please.","start":3945.502,"end":3945.811}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":42,"start":3946.496,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=3947","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Buenos días. Good morning, Madam Chair.","start":3946.496,"end":3950.422,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Buenos","start":3946.496,"end":3946.952},{"text":"días.","start":3946.984,"end":3947.278},{"text":"Good","start":3948.044,"end":3948.223},{"text":"morning,","start":3948.223,"end":3948.646},{"text":"Madam","start":3949.51,"end":3949.803},{"text":"Chair.","start":3949.901,"end":3950.422}]},{"text":"Delegates, my name is Adrienne González Costa.","start":3952.094,"end":3954.713,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Delegates,","start":3952.094,"end":3952.431},{"text":"my","start":3952.624,"end":3952.72},{"text":"name","start":3952.72,"end":3953.01},{"text":"is","start":3953.01,"end":3953.074},{"text":"Adrienne","start":3953.251,"end":3953.636},{"text":"González","start":3953.668,"end":3954.118},{"text":"Costa.","start":3954.215,"end":3954.713}]},{"text":"I come on behalf of the Puerto Rican Independent Party, and I'm the secretary of this party.","start":3954.793,"end":3960.979,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3954.793,"end":3954.938},{"text":"come","start":3954.938,"end":3955.195},{"text":"on","start":3955.259,"end":3955.339},{"text":"behalf","start":3955.339,"end":3955.773},{"text":"of","start":3955.902,"end":3956.127},{"text":"the","start":3956.303,"end":3956.496},{"text":"Puerto","start":3956.544,"end":3956.801},{"text":"Rican","start":3956.801,"end":3957.058},{"text":"Independent","start":3957.107,"end":3957.878},{"text":"Party,","start":3958.006,"end":3958.537},{"text":"and","start":3958.874,"end":3959.115},{"text":"I'm","start":3959.195,"end":3959.259},{"text":"the","start":3959.292,"end":3959.388},{"text":"secretary","start":3959.388,"end":3959.983},{"text":"of","start":3960.159,"end":3960.304},{"text":"this","start":3960.336,"end":3960.448},{"text":"party.","start":3960.577,"end":3960.979}]},{"text":"I represent them as a senator in the Senate.","start":3961.123,"end":3963.821,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3961.123,"end":3961.171},{"text":"represent","start":3961.22,"end":3961.702},{"text":"them","start":3961.702,"end":3961.815},{"text":"as","start":3961.864,"end":3961.993},{"text":"a","start":3962.025,"end":3962.058},{"text":"senator","start":3962.106,"end":3963.206},{"text":"in","start":3963.222,"end":3963.271},{"text":"the","start":3963.319,"end":3963.4},{"text":"Senate.","start":3963.4,"end":3963.821}]},{"text":"In light of the current political scenario in Latin America, as well as around the rest of the world, and the role played by the United States in what seems to be a historic setback in terms of respect for the sovereignty of peoples, it is particularly important to adopt these resolutions of the special committee recognizing our Latin American and Caribbean nature, as well as our right to self-determination and independence.","start":3965.568,"end":3992.467,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3992.916,"end":3993.124},{"text":"historic","start":3993.332,"end":3993.893},{"text":"setback","start":3993.893,"end":3994.455},{"text":"that","start":3994.455,"end":3994.551},{"text":"threatens","start":3994.551,"end":3994.984},{"text":"the","start":3995.08,"end":3995.176},{"text":"region","start":3995.256,"end":3995.689},{"text":"in","start":3995.961,"end":3996.106},{"text":"our","start":3996.282,"end":3996.458},{"text":"case","start":3996.458,"end":3996.747},{"text":"is","start":3997.003,"end":3997.067},{"text":"the","start":3997.164,"end":3997.26},{"text":"reality","start":3997.26,"end":3997.789},{"text":"that","start":3997.821,"end":3997.981},{"text":"we","start":3997.981,"end":3998.206},{"text":"have","start":3998.206,"end":3998.382},{"text":"lived","start":3998.382,"end":3998.655},{"text":"for","start":3998.703,"end":3998.879},{"text":"more","start":3998.879,"end":3999.055},{"text":"than","start":3999.103,"end":3999.232},{"text":"a","start":3999.408,"end":3999.424},{"text":"century","start":3999.52,"end":4000.033},{"text":"of","start":4000.209,"end":4000.354},{"text":"economic,","start":4000.706,"end":4001.332},{"text":"social,","start":4001.348,"end":4001.893},{"text":"and","start":4001.909,"end":4001.973},{"text":"political","start":4001.989,"end":4002.47},{"text":"domination.","start":4002.47,"end":4003.207}]},{"text":"For us, this isn't a new threat.","start":4003.497,"end":4006.118,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":4003.497,"end":4003.707},{"text":"us,","start":4003.982,"end":4004.112},{"text":"this","start":4004.646,"end":4004.888},{"text":"isn't","start":4004.888,"end":4005.212},{"text":"a","start":4005.212,"end":4005.309},{"text":"new","start":4005.309,"end":4005.698},{"text":"threat.","start":4005.714,"end":4006.118}]},{"text":"This is our past, our present, and it cannot be our future.","start":4006.183,"end":4009.42,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4006.183,"end":4006.296},{"text":"is","start":4006.41,"end":4006.475},{"text":"our","start":4006.491,"end":4006.653},{"text":"past,","start":4006.653,"end":4007.138},{"text":"our","start":4007.3,"end":4007.446},{"text":"present,","start":4007.462,"end":4007.899},{"text":"and","start":4007.963,"end":4008.028},{"text":"it","start":4008.044,"end":4008.19},{"text":"cannot","start":4008.19,"end":4008.465},{"text":"be","start":4008.53,"end":4008.676},{"text":"our","start":4008.756,"end":4008.854},{"text":"future.","start":4008.854,"end":4009.42}]},{"text":"Our lands have been occupied for military purposes, jeopardizing the health and lives of our compatriots as a part of the tightening colonial policies.","start":4010.036,"end":4025.391,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. 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Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."}],"words":[{"text":"One","start":4025.57,"end":4025.748},{"text":"decade","start":4025.748,"end":4026.088},{"text":"ago,","start":4026.088,"end":4026.362},{"text":"an","start":4026.798,"end":4026.846},{"text":"unelected","start":4027.024,"end":4027.862},{"text":"board—","start":4028.153,"end":4028.621},{"text":"it","start":4029.685,"end":4029.782},{"text":"was","start":4029.782,"end":4029.911},{"text":"imposed","start":4029.943,"end":4030.492},{"text":"by","start":4030.492,"end":4030.589},{"text":"the","start":4030.589,"end":4030.734},{"text":"U.S.","start":4030.75,"end":4031.057}]},{"text":"Congress— and it has been exercising selective control over the use of public money, imposing austerity cuts designed to weaken access to health, public employment, and education, particularly our main educational project, which is the University of Puerto Rico.","start":4031.137,"end":4051.114,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":4197.756,"end":4197.985},{"text":"made","start":4197.985,"end":4198.1},{"text":"it","start":4198.1,"end":4198.214},{"text":"possible","start":4198.247,"end":4198.541},{"text":"to","start":4198.582,"end":4198.742},{"text":"convene","start":4198.742,"end":4199.11},{"text":"a","start":4199.207,"end":4199.287},{"text":"constituent","start":4199.287,"end":4199.96},{"text":"assembly","start":4199.96,"end":4200.633},{"text":"which","start":4201.306,"end":4201.434},{"text":"founded","start":4201.53,"end":4201.995},{"text":"the","start":4202.027,"end":4202.107},{"text":"Free","start":4202.123,"end":4202.524},{"text":"Associate","start":4203.053,"end":4203.966},{"text":"State","start":4203.966,"end":4204.367},{"text":"in","start":4204.367,"end":4204.511},{"text":"1952.","start":4204.511,"end":4205.777}]},{"text":"We continue to be a colony of the United States no matter what the names or descriptions.","start":4206.033,"end":4211.69,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4206.033,"end":4206.129},{"text":"continue","start":4206.193,"end":4206.642},{"text":"to","start":4206.674,"end":4206.834},{"text":"be","start":4206.834,"end":4206.995},{"text":"a","start":4206.995,"end":4207.139},{"text":"colony","start":4207.139,"end":4207.524},{"text":"of","start":4207.54,"end":4207.588},{"text":"the","start":4207.636,"end":4207.7},{"text":"United","start":4207.7,"end":4208.116},{"text":"States","start":4208.116,"end":4208.645},{"text":"no","start":4208.934,"end":4209.174},{"text":"matter","start":4209.174,"end":4209.543},{"text":"what","start":4209.543,"end":4209.735},{"text":"the","start":4210.104,"end":4210.136},{"text":"names","start":4210.136,"end":4210.648},{"text":"or","start":4210.745,"end":4210.937},{"text":"descriptions.","start":4210.985,"end":4211.69}]},{"text":"The Constitution of the United States does not apply in its totality to Puerto Rico.","start":4212.187,"end":4217.491,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4212.187,"end":4212.251},{"text":"Constitution","start":4212.347,"end":4213.357},{"text":"of","start":4213.405,"end":4213.501},{"text":"the","start":4213.501,"end":4213.629},{"text":"United","start":4213.629,"end":4213.901},{"text":"States","start":4213.901,"end":4214.462},{"text":"does","start":4214.51,"end":4214.655},{"text":"not","start":4214.687,"end":4215.055},{"text":"apply","start":4215.248,"end":4215.68},{"text":"in","start":4215.889,"end":4215.985},{"text":"its","start":4215.985,"end":4216.129},{"text":"totality","start":4216.129,"end":4216.61},{"text":"to","start":4216.61,"end":4216.706},{"text":"Puerto","start":4216.77,"end":4216.994},{"text":"Rico.","start":4217.074,"end":4217.491}]},{"text":"We're not a state and we do not have representation in the federal Congress, nor can we vote in general elections that elect the president and congressmen and senators that take decisions that affect us.","start":4217.715,"end":4232.474,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":4217.715,"end":4217.811},{"text":"not","start":4217.811,"end":4218.036},{"text":"a","start":4218.036,"end":4218.052},{"text":"state","start":4218.068,"end":4218.597},{"text":"and","start":4219.077,"end":4219.174},{"text":"we","start":4219.174,"end":4219.366},{"text":"do","start":4219.51,"end":4219.654},{"text":"not","start":4219.654,"end":4219.879},{"text":"have","start":4219.879,"end":4220.007},{"text":"representation","start":4220.215,"end":4221.129},{"text":"in","start":4221.177,"end":4221.257},{"text":"the","start":4221.257,"end":4221.337},{"text":"federal","start":4221.401,"end":4221.706},{"text":"Congress,","start":4221.882,"end":4222.347},{"text":"nor","start":4222.779,"end":4222.955},{"text":"can","start":4223.02,"end":4223.324},{"text":"we","start":4223.324,"end":4223.484},{"text":"vote","start":4223.885,"end":4224.189},{"text":"in","start":4224.606,"end":4224.67},{"text":"general","start":4225.247,"end":4225.568},{"text":"elections","start":4225.568,"end":4226.032},{"text":"that","start":4226.064,"end":4226.337},{"text":"elect","start":4226.529,"end":4227.202},{"text":"the","start":4227.587,"end":4227.747},{"text":"president","start":4227.747,"end":4228.596},{"text":"and","start":4229.173,"end":4229.59},{"text":"congressmen","start":4229.59,"end":4230.167},{"text":"and","start":4230.167,"end":4230.359},{"text":"senators","start":4230.359,"end":4230.679},{"text":"that","start":4230.711,"end":4231.048},{"text":"take","start":4231.256,"end":4231.433},{"text":"decisions","start":4231.433,"end":4231.897},{"text":"that","start":4231.897,"end":4232.01},{"text":"affect","start":4232.01,"end":4232.394},{"text":"us.","start":4232.394,"end":4232.474}]},{"text":"We have a second-class American citizenship to fight in US wars.","start":4232.875,"end":4238.628,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. 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Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4232.875,"end":4233.019},{"text":"have","start":4233.019,"end":4233.179},{"text":"a","start":4233.772,"end":4233.788},{"text":"second-class","start":4233.836,"end":4234.509},{"text":"American","start":4234.638,"end":4235.022},{"text":"citizenship","start":4235.054,"end":4235.855},{"text":"to","start":4235.855,"end":4236.769},{"text":"fight","start":4236.977,"end":4237.586},{"text":"in","start":4237.586,"end":4237.81},{"text":"US","start":4237.843,"end":4238.259},{"text":"wars.","start":4238.387,"end":4238.628}]},{"text":"We are entitled, but for nothing more.","start":4238.804,"end":4241.048,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4238.804,"end":4239.044},{"text":"are","start":4239.525,"end":4239.605},{"text":"entitled,","start":4239.605,"end":4240.086},{"text":"but","start":4240.15,"end":4240.31},{"text":"for","start":4240.31,"end":4240.407},{"text":"nothing","start":4240.407,"end":4240.695},{"text":"more.","start":4240.791,"end":4241.048}]},{"text":"Just this year, 2026, our local constitution and its government are still subjected to the imposition of the federal Congress limiting the real power of these local institutions.","start":4241.432,"end":4254.475,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."},{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."}],"words":[{"text":"Just","start":4241.432,"end":4241.624},{"text":"this","start":4241.929,"end":4242.041},{"text":"year,","start":4242.153,"end":4242.281},{"text":"2026,","start":4242.33,"end":4243.387},{"text":"our","start":4243.531,"end":4243.724},{"text":"local","start":4243.916,"end":4244.333},{"text":"constitution","start":4244.333,"end":4244.974},{"text":"and","start":4244.974,"end":4245.022},{"text":"its","start":4245.022,"end":4245.102},{"text":"government","start":4245.214,"end":4245.823},{"text":"are","start":4246.32,"end":4246.368},{"text":"still","start":4246.416,"end":4246.688},{"text":"subjected","start":4246.736,"end":4247.425},{"text":"to","start":4247.538,"end":4247.794},{"text":"the","start":4247.842,"end":4248.05},{"text":"imposition","start":4248.419,"end":4249.092},{"text":"of","start":4249.284,"end":4249.332},{"text":"the","start":4249.445,"end":4249.477},{"text":"federal","start":4249.477,"end":4249.989},{"text":"Congress","start":4250.102,"end":4250.779},{"text":"limiting","start":4250.909,"end":4251.344},{"text":"the","start":4251.457,"end":4251.619},{"text":"real","start":4251.619,"end":4251.764},{"text":"power","start":4251.941,"end":4252.377},{"text":"of","start":4252.506,"end":4252.619},{"text":"these","start":4252.7,"end":4252.893},{"text":"local","start":4253.313,"end":4253.603},{"text":"institutions.","start":4253.652,"end":4254.475}]},{"text":"The imposition of the fiscal control board through the PROMESA law is an excellent example of this.","start":4255.088,"end":4260.781,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4255.088,"end":4255.184},{"text":"imposition","start":4255.184,"end":4255.717},{"text":"of","start":4255.814,"end":4255.959},{"text":"the","start":4256.007,"end":4256.185},{"text":"fiscal","start":4256.395,"end":4256.879},{"text":"control","start":4256.879,"end":4257.331},{"text":"board","start":4257.347,"end":4257.54},{"text":"through","start":4257.782,"end":4258.057},{"text":"the","start":4258.073,"end":4258.234},{"text":"PROMESA","start":4258.234,"end":4258.88},{"text":"law","start":4258.88,"end":4259.009},{"text":"is","start":4259.38,"end":4259.525},{"text":"an","start":4259.525,"end":4259.59},{"text":"excellent","start":4259.59,"end":4259.879},{"text":"example","start":4259.879,"end":4260.347},{"text":"of","start":4260.347,"end":4260.475},{"text":"this.","start":4260.492,"end":4260.781}]},{"text":"Now we find ourselves invading sovereign nations, fabricating wars against other countries, and even threatening to continue taking neighboring peoples by force of arms.","start":4261.651,"end":4275.849,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":4261.651,"end":4261.812},{"text":"we","start":4262.36,"end":4262.457},{"text":"find","start":4262.457,"end":4262.843},{"text":"ourselves","start":4262.843,"end":4263.375},{"text":"invading","start":4264.357,"end":4264.905},{"text":"sovereign","start":4264.953,"end":4265.42},{"text":"nations,","start":4265.42,"end":4266.032},{"text":"fabricating","start":4266.21,"end":4266.838},{"text":"wars","start":4266.934,"end":4267.079},{"text":"against","start":4267.192,"end":4267.579},{"text":"other","start":4267.579,"end":4267.74},{"text":"countries,","start":4267.74,"end":4268.191},{"text":"and","start":4268.303,"end":4268.4},{"text":"even","start":4268.4,"end":4268.642},{"text":"threatening","start":4268.642,"end":4269.333},{"text":"to","start":4269.51,"end":4269.655},{"text":"continue","start":4269.671,"end":4270.379},{"text":"taking","start":4272.245,"end":4272.551},{"text":"neighboring","start":4273.13,"end":4273.516},{"text":"peoples","start":4274.353,"end":4274.723},{"text":"by","start":4275.077,"end":4275.157},{"text":"force","start":4275.157,"end":4275.495},{"text":"of","start":4275.495,"end":4275.624},{"text":"arms.","start":4275.624,"end":4275.849}]},{"text":"Status of— this committee must put an end to the colonial status.","start":4276.759,"end":4283.576,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Status","start":4276.759,"end":4277.114},{"text":"of—","start":4277.243,"end":4277.436},{"text":"this","start":4278.951,"end":4279.08},{"text":"committee","start":4279.676,"end":4280.095},{"text":"must","start":4280.095,"end":4280.579},{"text":"put","start":4281.111,"end":4281.368},{"text":"an","start":4281.368,"end":4281.513},{"text":"end","start":4281.513,"end":4281.933},{"text":"to","start":4282.013,"end":4282.19},{"text":"the","start":4282.497,"end":4282.642},{"text":"colonial","start":4282.642,"end":4283.077},{"text":"status.","start":4283.077,"end":4283.576}]},{"text":"We promote the correction of a historical injustice when we were torn from the nation to which we did belong, and we were a province, an overseas province of that country, just as today France and Holland have in the Caribbean.","start":4285.217,"end":4299.769,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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please.","start":4583.744,"end":4585.485,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam,","start":4583.744,"end":4584.195},{"text":"you","start":4584.308,"end":4584.453},{"text":"have","start":4584.453,"end":4584.598},{"text":"the","start":4584.614,"end":4584.663},{"text":"floor,","start":4584.695,"end":4585.066},{"text":"please.","start":4585.259,"end":4585.485}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":50,"start":4587.046,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=4588","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I come from Vieques, a small island located on the east of Puerto Rican archipelago.","start":4587.046,"end":4591.1,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. 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They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4602.825,"end":4602.906},{"text":"are","start":4602.906,"end":4602.954},{"text":"still","start":4603.002,"end":4603.307},{"text":"waiting","start":4603.307,"end":4603.564},{"text":"for","start":4603.564,"end":4603.708},{"text":"reparations.","start":4603.708,"end":4604.495}]},{"text":"Living in Vieques compel us in one way or another to deeply love our land.","start":4605.009,"end":4608.638,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"Living","start":4605.009,"end":4605.218},{"text":"in","start":4605.25,"end":4605.394},{"text":"Vieques","start":4605.394,"end":4605.732},{"text":"compel","start":4605.732,"end":4606.149},{"text":"us","start":4606.197,"end":4606.374},{"text":"in","start":4606.374,"end":4606.454},{"text":"one","start":4606.454,"end":4606.615},{"text":"way","start":4606.615,"end":4606.775},{"text":"or","start":4606.775,"end":4606.92},{"text":"another","start":4606.92,"end":4607.337},{"text":"to","start":4607.337,"end":4607.466},{"text":"deeply","start":4607.498,"end":4607.867},{"text":"love","start":4607.963,"end":4608.092},{"text":"our","start":4608.124,"end":4608.285},{"text":"land.","start":4608.285,"end":4608.638}]},{"text":"We love it because it is our home, but also because remaining there requires a constant struggle.","start":4609.184,"end":4613.872,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. 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They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Or","start":4734.957,"end":4735.037},{"text":"an","start":4735.037,"end":4735.101},{"text":"island","start":4735.197,"end":4735.454},{"text":"where","start":4735.454,"end":4735.55},{"text":"its","start":4735.55,"end":4735.759},{"text":"children","start":4735.759,"end":4736.144},{"text":"can","start":4736.176,"end":4736.385},{"text":"be","start":4736.417,"end":4736.561},{"text":"born,","start":4736.578,"end":4736.866},{"text":"can","start":4737.38,"end":4737.54},{"text":"grow","start":4737.54,"end":4737.829},{"text":"up,","start":4737.845,"end":4738.102},{"text":"and","start":4738.423,"end":4738.487},{"text":"decide","start":4738.503,"end":4738.84},{"text":"their","start":4738.889,"end":4738.985},{"text":"own","start":4738.985,"end":4739.145},{"text":"future?","start":4739.145,"end":4739.611}]},{"text":"As human beings, we have the capacity to be a light amid the darkness that exists in our world.","start":4740.253,"end":4745.774,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":4740.253,"end":4740.317},{"text":"human","start":4740.349,"end":4740.638},{"text":"beings,","start":4740.67,"end":4741.039},{"text":"we","start":4741.071,"end":4741.152},{"text":"have","start":4741.152,"end":4741.408},{"text":"the","start":4741.408,"end":4741.489},{"text":"capacity","start":4741.489,"end":4742.083},{"text":"to","start":4742.452,"end":4742.676},{"text":"be","start":4742.676,"end":4742.837},{"text":"a","start":4742.837,"end":4742.981},{"text":"light","start":4742.981,"end":4743.286},{"text":"amid","start":4743.399,"end":4743.687},{"text":"the","start":4743.72,"end":4743.88},{"text":"darkness","start":4743.88,"end":4744.474},{"text":"that","start":4744.666,"end":4744.779},{"text":"exists","start":4744.779,"end":4745.228},{"text":"in","start":4745.228,"end":4745.26},{"text":"our","start":4745.26,"end":4745.485},{"text":"world.","start":4745.485,"end":4745.774}]},{"text":"Today I ask you to be a part of that light.","start":4746.207,"end":4748.518,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Today","start":4746.207,"end":4746.448},{"text":"I","start":4746.512,"end":4746.592},{"text":"ask","start":4746.673,"end":4746.946},{"text":"you","start":4746.946,"end":4747.186},{"text":"to","start":4747.25,"end":4747.379},{"text":"be","start":4747.411,"end":4747.491},{"text":"a","start":4747.507,"end":4747.571},{"text":"part","start":4747.571,"end":4747.828},{"text":"of","start":4747.828,"end":4747.908},{"text":"that","start":4747.957,"end":4748.085},{"text":"light.","start":4748.197,"end":4748.518}]},{"text":"¡Viva Puerto Rico libre!","start":4748.936,"end":4749.963,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Long","start":4752.144,"end":4752.355},{"text":"live","start":4752.468,"end":4752.678},{"text":"free","start":4753.666,"end":4753.925},{"text":"vehicle,","start":4753.925,"end":4755.139},{"text":"lives","start":4755.543,"end":4755.754},{"text":"of","start":4755.802,"end":4755.867},{"text":"vehicle","start":4755.867,"end":4756.369},{"text":"matter.","start":4756.66,"end":4757.017}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Alexandria Corneli Rias","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Petitioner"}},{"statement_number":51,"start":4758.198,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=4759","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I now invite Mr. Kevin Miguel Rivera Medina to address the committee.","start":4758.198,"end":4765.753,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4758.198,"end":4758.247},{"text":"now","start":4758.36,"end":4758.457},{"text":"invite","start":4758.846,"end":4759.554},{"text":"Mr.","start":4760.536,"end":4761.116},{"text":"Kevin","start":4761.196,"end":4761.647},{"text":"Miguel","start":4761.679,"end":4762.307},{"text":"Rivera","start":4762.307,"end":4763.048},{"text":"Medina","start":4763.273,"end":4763.853},{"text":"to","start":4764.416,"end":4764.626},{"text":"address","start":4764.803,"end":4765.222},{"text":"the","start":4765.222,"end":4765.366},{"text":"committee.","start":4765.366,"end":4765.753}]},{"text":"Sir, you have the floor, please.","start":4766.429,"end":4768.248,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":4766.429,"end":4766.622},{"text":"you","start":4766.896,"end":4766.993},{"text":"have","start":4766.993,"end":4767.17},{"text":"the","start":4767.218,"end":4767.299},{"text":"floor,","start":4767.299,"end":4767.717},{"text":"please.","start":4767.943,"end":4768.248}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":52,"start":4771.537,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=4772","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I am Kevin Miguel Rivera Medina.","start":4771.537,"end":4775.279,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4771.537,"end":4771.634},{"text":"am","start":4771.861,"end":4772.493},{"text":"Kevin","start":4773.724,"end":4774.032},{"text":"Miguel","start":4774.048,"end":4774.388},{"text":"Rivera","start":4774.388,"end":4774.696},{"text":"Medina.","start":4774.696,"end":4775.279}]},{"text":"I'm the Committee for Human Rights Puerto Rico.","start":4775.587,"end":4778.299,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":4775.587,"end":4775.733},{"text":"the","start":4775.83,"end":4775.911},{"text":"Committee","start":4775.911,"end":4776.3},{"text":"for","start":4776.316,"end":4776.64},{"text":"Human","start":4776.64,"end":4776.915},{"text":"Rights","start":4776.915,"end":4777.191},{"text":"Puerto","start":4777.29,"end":4777.738},{"text":"Rico.","start":4777.882,"end":4778.299}]},{"text":"For decades, this committee has recognized Puerto Rico as an unresolved case of decolonization.","start":4778.924,"end":4785.269,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers connected food sovereignty to land access, trade restrictions, environmental cleanup, and the ability of Puerto Rico to sustain itself."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4846.654,"end":4846.784},{"text":"has","start":4846.962,"end":4847.027},{"text":"left","start":4847.205,"end":4847.529},{"text":"a","start":4847.529,"end":4847.577},{"text":"legacy","start":4847.771,"end":4848.273},{"text":"of","start":4848.273,"end":4848.435},{"text":"environmental","start":4848.435,"end":4849.18},{"text":"contamination,","start":4849.18,"end":4850.637},{"text":"elimination","start":4852.21,"end":4852.732},{"text":"of","start":4852.732,"end":4852.895},{"text":"industries","start":4852.96,"end":4853.515},{"text":"and","start":4853.548,"end":4853.678},{"text":"agriculture,","start":4853.776,"end":4854.56},{"text":"restriction","start":4854.951,"end":4855.522},{"text":"of","start":4855.522,"end":4855.588},{"text":"development","start":4855.588,"end":4856.143},{"text":"in","start":4856.143,"end":4856.24},{"text":"the","start":4856.24,"end":4856.436},{"text":"abuse","start":4856.31,"end":4856.856},{"text":"and","start":4856.888,"end":4857.193},{"text":"displacement","start":4858.109,"end":4858.671},{"text":"of","start":4858.671,"end":4858.768},{"text":"its","start":4858.896,"end":4859.153},{"text":"inhabitants.","start":4859.153,"end":4859.812}]},{"text":"Today, Puerto Rico has been converted in one of the major aircraft carriers of the Caribbean.","start":4861.467,"end":4869.33,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. 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They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. 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They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"Reparatory","start":4913.324,"end":4914.07},{"text":"measures","start":4914.07,"end":4914.508},{"text":"should","start":4914.541,"end":4914.768},{"text":"include","start":4914.768,"end":4915.611},{"text":"debt","start":4917.464,"end":4917.627},{"text":"forgiveness,","start":4917.627,"end":4918.456},{"text":"return","start":4919.09,"end":4919.659},{"text":"of","start":4919.659,"end":4919.87},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":4920.065,"end":4921.024},{"text":"and","start":4922.23,"end":4922.31},{"text":"rehabilitation","start":4922.31,"end":4922.986},{"text":"of","start":4922.986,"end":4923.115},{"text":"contaminated","start":4923.711,"end":4924.436},{"text":"land,","start":4924.517,"end":4925.145},{"text":"rehabilitation","start":4925.644,"end":4926.369},{"text":"of","start":4926.369,"end":4926.562},{"text":"urban","start":4927.158,"end":4927.851},{"text":"centers,","start":4928.076,"end":4928.833},{"text":"formal","start":4929.654,"end":4930.057},{"text":"recognition","start":4930.057,"end":4931.297},{"text":"of","start":4931.511,"end":4931.577},{"text":"historic","start":4931.594,"end":4932.105},{"text":"abuses","start":4932.105,"end":4932.65},{"text":"facilitating","start":4932.683,"end":4933.557},{"text":"the","start":4933.673,"end":4933.755},{"text":"return","start":4933.755,"end":4934.184},{"text":"of","start":4934.184,"end":4934.3},{"text":"our","start":4934.333,"end":4934.63},{"text":"the","start":4934.752,"end":4934.833},{"text":"exiles,","start":4934.993,"end":4935.685},{"text":"and","start":4935.942,"end":4936.055},{"text":"a","start":4936.055,"end":4936.119},{"text":"genuine","start":4936.184,"end":4936.65},{"text":"process","start":4936.666,"end":4937.02},{"text":"of","start":4937.02,"end":4937.133},{"text":"self-determination","start":4937.149,"end":4938.017},{"text":"and","start":4938.049,"end":4938.098},{"text":"independence.","start":4938.098,"end":4938.661}]},{"text":"The 20th century clearly demonstrated colonialism is unacceptable.","start":4939.336,"end":4943.957,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative 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thank, uh, Cuba and other countries.","start":4963.778,"end":4965.736,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4963.778,"end":4963.924},{"text":"thank,","start":4963.924,"end":4964.247},{"text":"uh,","start":4964.344,"end":4964.361},{"text":"Cuba","start":4964.733,"end":4964.959},{"text":"and","start":4964.976,"end":4965.218},{"text":"other","start":4965.218,"end":4965.38},{"text":"countries.","start":4965.38,"end":4965.736}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Kevin Miguel Rivera Medina","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":53,"start":4967.47,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=4968","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank— I thank Mr. Medina.","start":4967.47,"end":4969.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank—","start":4967.47,"end":4967.988},{"text":"I","start":4968.069,"end":4968.118},{"text":"thank","start":4968.296,"end":4968.555},{"text":"Mr.","start":4968.636,"end":4969.041},{"text":"Medina.","start":4969.122,"end":4969.77}]},{"text":"I now invite Miss Vivian Cordino Villaronga to address the committee.","start":4972.832,"end":4981.706,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4972.832,"end":4972.881},{"text":"now","start":4972.929,"end":4973.205},{"text":"invite","start":4973.399,"end":4974.047},{"text":"Miss","start":4974.047,"end":4974.339},{"text":"Vivian","start":4974.388,"end":4975.003},{"text":"Cordino","start":4975.764,"end":4976.491},{"text":"Villaronga","start":4977.605,"end":4979.155},{"text":"to","start":4979.558,"end":4979.736},{"text":"address","start":4980.592,"end":4981.028},{"text":"the","start":4981.157,"end":4981.222},{"text":"committee.","start":4981.254,"end":4981.706}]},{"text":"Madam, you have the floor, please.","start":4982.126,"end":4983.967,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam,","start":4982.126,"end":4982.513},{"text":"you","start":4982.707,"end":4982.852},{"text":"have","start":4982.852,"end":4983.014},{"text":"the","start":4983.014,"end":4983.078},{"text":"floor,","start":4983.111,"end":4983.514},{"text":"please.","start":4983.66,"end":4983.967}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":54,"start":4988.762,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=4989","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I'm here as the president of the Association of Lawyers of Puerto Rico, an institution that for 186 years has defended the human and civil rights of Puerto Ricans. 10 years ago, Congress of the United States enacted the PROMESA law and imposed on supervision a fiscal control board with powers that are greater than those of the elected institutions of our 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decade later, the board continues to be the clearest evidence that Puerto Rico lacks the essential authorities of self-government that characterize a sovereign and fully democratic 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Rico, even though it has its own legal system, remains under the authority of the United States Congress, which imposes laws and policies without the democratic consent of the Puerto Rican people.","start":5023.658,"end":5034.187,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":5023.658,"end":5023.851},{"text":"Rico,","start":5023.915,"end":5024.171},{"text":"even","start":5024.219,"end":5024.492},{"text":"though","start":5024.556,"end":5024.636},{"text":"it","start":5024.716,"end":5024.764},{"text":"has","start":5024.796,"end":5025.005},{"text":"its","start":5025.341,"end":5025.646},{"text":"own","start":5025.822,"end":5025.982},{"text":"legal","start":5025.982,"end":5026.206},{"text":"system,","start":5026.238,"end":5026.671},{"text":"remains","start":5026.799,"end":5027.36},{"text":"under","start":5027.504,"end":5027.681},{"text":"the","start":5027.681,"end":5027.841},{"text":"authority","start":5027.841,"end":5028.21},{"text":"of","start":5028.242,"end":5028.338},{"text":"the","start":5028.386,"end":5028.45},{"text":"United","start":5028.45,"end":5028.69},{"text":"States","start":5028.722,"end":5029.107},{"text":"Congress,","start":5029.107,"end":5029.668},{"text":"which","start":5029.908,"end":5030.084},{"text":"imposes","start":5030.084,"end":5030.533},{"text":"laws","start":5030.565,"end":5030.773},{"text":"and","start":5030.87,"end":5030.966},{"text":"policies","start":5030.966,"end":5031.495},{"text":"without","start":5031.527,"end":5031.927},{"text":"the","start":5031.927,"end":5032.007},{"text":"democratic","start":5032.007,"end":5032.648},{"text":"consent","start":5032.648,"end":5033.129},{"text":"of","start":5033.129,"end":5033.193},{"text":"the","start":5033.193,"end":5033.289},{"text":"Puerto","start":5033.289,"end":5033.53},{"text":"Rican","start":5033.53,"end":5033.85},{"text":"people.","start":5033.85,"end":5034.187}]},{"text":"This reality has been confirmed many times by federal courts, including The island cases and the decision of the Supreme Court of the United States in Puerto Rico v. Sanchez Valle in 2016, which demonstrate the continuity and a subordinated political relationship that is incompatible with the principle of self-determination.","start":5034.635,"end":5055.638,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5034.635,"end":5034.876},{"text":"reality","start":5034.876,"end":5035.341},{"text":"has","start":5035.453,"end":5035.597},{"text":"been","start":5035.773,"end":5035.901},{"text":"confirmed","start":5035.998,"end":5036.574},{"text":"many","start":5036.574,"end":5036.815},{"text":"times","start":5036.879,"end":5037.264},{"text":"by","start":5037.84,"end":5038.081},{"text":"federal","start":5038.417,"end":5039.058},{"text":"courts,","start":5039.779,"end":5040.132},{"text":"including","start":5040.18,"end":5040.693},{"text":"The","start":5041.463,"end":5041.687},{"text":"island","start":5042.169,"end":5042.49},{"text":"cases","start":5042.49,"end":5042.875},{"text":"and","start":5042.972,"end":5043.068},{"text":"the","start":5043.068,"end":5043.148},{"text":"decision","start":5043.148,"end":5043.694},{"text":"of","start":5043.694,"end":5043.855},{"text":"the","start":5043.855,"end":5043.935},{"text":"Supreme","start":5043.935,"end":5044.272},{"text":"Court","start":5044.336,"end":5044.529},{"text":"of","start":5044.529,"end":5044.593},{"text":"the","start":5044.593,"end":5044.657},{"text":"United","start":5044.657,"end":5044.962},{"text":"States","start":5045.011,"end":5045.332},{"text":"in","start":5045.332,"end":5045.46},{"text":"Puerto","start":5045.46,"end":5045.701},{"text":"Rico","start":5045.717,"end":5046.102},{"text":"v.","start":5046.102,"end":5046.15},{"text":"Sanchez","start":5046.423,"end":5046.809},{"text":"Valle","start":5046.921,"end":5047.194},{"text":"in","start":5047.242,"end":5047.322},{"text":"2016,","start":5047.322,"end":5048.221},{"text":"which","start":5048.285,"end":5048.414},{"text":"demonstrate","start":5048.446,"end":5049.008},{"text":"the","start":5049.008,"end":5049.184},{"text":"continuity","start":5049.409,"end":5050.18},{"text":"and","start":5050.838,"end":5050.902},{"text":"a","start":5051.079,"end":5051.095},{"text":"subordinated","start":5051.095,"end":5051.817},{"text":"political","start":5051.817,"end":5052.363},{"text":"relationship","start":5052.363,"end":5053.021},{"text":"that","start":5053.021,"end":5053.182},{"text":"is","start":5053.182,"end":5053.262},{"text":"incompatible","start":5053.262,"end":5054.049},{"text":"with","start":5054.049,"end":5054.129},{"text":"the","start":5054.129,"end":5054.225},{"text":"principle","start":5054.225,"end":5054.611},{"text":"of","start":5054.611,"end":5054.675},{"text":"self-determination.","start":5054.707,"end":5055.638}]},{"text":"This situation has been clearly demonstrated during the administration of Donald Trump.","start":5056.312,"end":5061.546,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5056.312,"end":5056.489},{"text":"situation","start":5056.489,"end":5057.259},{"text":"has","start":5057.259,"end":5057.484},{"text":"been","start":5057.741,"end":5057.805},{"text":"clearly","start":5057.998,"end":5058.496},{"text":"demonstrated","start":5059.122,"end":5059.764},{"text":"during","start":5059.764,"end":5059.972},{"text":"the","start":5060.005,"end":5060.101},{"text":"administration","start":5060.101,"end":5060.775},{"text":"of","start":5060.871,"end":5060.92},{"text":"Donald","start":5060.968,"end":5061.353},{"text":"Trump.","start":5061.353,"end":5061.546}]},{"text":"In Puerto Rico, discriminatory, migratory policies have been implemented by the federal government.","start":5061.61,"end":5067.614,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5061.61,"end":5061.754},{"text":"Puerto","start":5061.754,"end":5061.995},{"text":"Rico,","start":5062.075,"end":5062.509},{"text":"discriminatory,","start":5063.857,"end":5064.58},{"text":"migratory","start":5064.596,"end":5065.19},{"text":"policies","start":5065.222,"end":5065.671},{"text":"have","start":5065.768,"end":5065.864},{"text":"been","start":5065.864,"end":5065.96},{"text":"implemented","start":5065.96,"end":5066.651},{"text":"by","start":5066.651,"end":5066.747},{"text":"the","start":5066.747,"end":5066.827},{"text":"federal","start":5066.827,"end":5067.229},{"text":"government.","start":5067.229,"end":5067.614}]},{"text":"They have affected immigrants with non-defined status, even though our regulations recognize their rights to live with dignity, including access to driving license and other fundamental rights.","start":5067.694,"end":5079.983,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":5067.694,"end":5067.791},{"text":"have","start":5067.791,"end":5067.951},{"text":"affected","start":5068.08,"end":5068.561},{"text":"immigrants","start":5069.074,"end":5069.636},{"text":"with","start":5069.636,"end":5069.796},{"text":"non-defined","start":5069.796,"end":5070.358},{"text":"status,","start":5070.358,"end":5070.823},{"text":"even","start":5070.983,"end":5071.208},{"text":"though","start":5071.32,"end":5071.561},{"text":"our","start":5072.026,"end":5072.523},{"text":"regulations","start":5072.604,"end":5073.261},{"text":"recognize","start":5073.325,"end":5073.855},{"text":"their","start":5073.967,"end":5074.079},{"text":"rights","start":5074.192,"end":5074.513},{"text":"to","start":5074.513,"end":5074.609},{"text":"live","start":5074.609,"end":5074.833},{"text":"with","start":5074.833,"end":5075.01},{"text":"dignity,","start":5075.01,"end":5075.459},{"text":"including","start":5075.475,"end":5076.021},{"text":"access","start":5076.598,"end":5077.047},{"text":"to","start":5077.32,"end":5077.545},{"text":"driving","start":5077.561,"end":5077.866},{"text":"license","start":5077.898,"end":5078.347},{"text":"and","start":5078.443,"end":5078.62},{"text":"other","start":5078.684,"end":5078.844},{"text":"fundamental","start":5078.844,"end":5079.646},{"text":"rights.","start":5079.646,"end":5079.983}]},{"text":"Of particular concern is the impact on the Dominican community, which is part and parcel of the social, cultural, and economic reality of Puerto Rico.","start":5081.186,"end":5088.646,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Of","start":5081.186,"end":5081.267},{"text":"particular","start":5081.267,"end":5081.748},{"text":"concern","start":5081.748,"end":5082.39},{"text":"is","start":5082.39,"end":5082.438},{"text":"the","start":5082.614,"end":5082.743},{"text":"impact","start":5082.791,"end":5083.208},{"text":"on","start":5083.336,"end":5083.4},{"text":"the","start":5083.432,"end":5083.577},{"text":"Dominican","start":5083.577,"end":5084.074},{"text":"community,","start":5084.138,"end":5084.684},{"text":"which","start":5084.94,"end":5085.117},{"text":"is","start":5085.117,"end":5085.165},{"text":"part","start":5085.277,"end":5085.406},{"text":"and","start":5085.438,"end":5085.518},{"text":"parcel","start":5085.518,"end":5085.967},{"text":"of","start":5086.063,"end":5086.128},{"text":"the","start":5086.16,"end":5086.24},{"text":"social,","start":5086.24,"end":5086.593},{"text":"cultural,","start":5086.641,"end":5087.026},{"text":"and","start":5087.042,"end":5087.122},{"text":"economic","start":5087.122,"end":5087.603},{"text":"reality","start":5087.603,"end":5088.005},{"text":"of","start":5088.005,"end":5088.085},{"text":"Puerto","start":5088.085,"end":5088.325},{"text":"Rico.","start":5088.39,"end":5088.646}]},{"text":"Under its— his administration, as a consequence of policies of austerity imposed by the Financial Oversight Board.","start":5089.031,"end":5096.124,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":5089.031,"end":5089.208},{"text":"its—","start":5089.208,"end":5089.529},{"text":"his","start":5089.593,"end":5089.737},{"text":"administration,","start":5089.769,"end":5090.555},{"text":"as","start":5090.571,"end":5090.716},{"text":"a","start":5090.716,"end":5090.796},{"text":"consequence","start":5090.796,"end":5091.39},{"text":"of","start":5091.454,"end":5091.582},{"text":"policies","start":5091.759,"end":5092.224},{"text":"of","start":5092.256,"end":5092.4},{"text":"austerity","start":5092.4,"end":5092.898},{"text":"imposed","start":5092.914,"end":5093.267},{"text":"by","start":5093.379,"end":5093.539},{"text":"the","start":5093.539,"end":5093.684},{"text":"Financial","start":5094.406,"end":5094.92},{"text":"Oversight","start":5095.064,"end":5095.514},{"text":"Board.","start":5095.546,"end":5096.124}]},{"text":"Pensions have been cut.","start":5096.349,"end":5097.811,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Pensions","start":5096.349,"end":5096.799},{"text":"have","start":5096.799,"end":5096.895},{"text":"been","start":5096.911,"end":5097.088},{"text":"cut.","start":5097.216,"end":5097.811}]},{"text":"Funds for University of Puerto Rico have been reduced.","start":5098.293,"end":5102.067,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Funds","start":5098.293,"end":5098.646},{"text":"for","start":5099.417,"end":5099.738},{"text":"University","start":5099.867,"end":5100.381},{"text":"of","start":5100.381,"end":5100.461},{"text":"Puerto","start":5100.525,"end":5100.766},{"text":"Rico","start":5100.83,"end":5101.055},{"text":"have","start":5101.055,"end":5101.136},{"text":"been","start":5101.168,"end":5101.312},{"text":"reduced.","start":5101.328,"end":5102.067}]},{"text":"Resources for healthcare services have been reduced.","start":5102.838,"end":5106.227,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Resources","start":5102.838,"end":5103.384},{"text":"for","start":5103.497,"end":5103.609},{"text":"healthcare","start":5103.722,"end":5104.3},{"text":"services","start":5104.3,"end":5104.685},{"text":"have","start":5104.685,"end":5104.766},{"text":"been","start":5104.782,"end":5104.894},{"text":"reduced.","start":5104.942,"end":5106.227}]},{"text":"Labor rights have been undermined, and privatization of essential services have been promoted for grave consequence for the quality of life and well-being.","start":5107.255,"end":5114.371,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Labor","start":5107.255,"end":5107.576},{"text":"rights","start":5107.576,"end":5107.833},{"text":"have","start":5107.833,"end":5107.914},{"text":"been","start":5107.914,"end":5108.042},{"text":"undermined,","start":5108.139,"end":5108.749},{"text":"and","start":5108.797,"end":5108.878},{"text":"privatization","start":5108.878,"end":5109.665},{"text":"of","start":5109.665,"end":5109.825},{"text":"essential","start":5109.825,"end":5110.259},{"text":"services","start":5110.259,"end":5110.773},{"text":"have","start":5110.805,"end":5110.933},{"text":"been","start":5110.966,"end":5111.046},{"text":"promoted","start":5111.126,"end":5111.576},{"text":"for","start":5111.608,"end":5111.945},{"text":"grave","start":5112.09,"end":5112.299},{"text":"consequence","start":5112.331,"end":5112.957},{"text":"for","start":5112.957,"end":5113.054},{"text":"the","start":5113.054,"end":5113.198},{"text":"quality","start":5113.198,"end":5113.503},{"text":"of","start":5113.536,"end":5113.6},{"text":"life","start":5113.616,"end":5113.809},{"text":"and","start":5113.857,"end":5114.001},{"text":"well-being.","start":5114.001,"end":5114.371}]},{"text":"The combination of austerity policies imposed by the board, the Fiscal Control Board, violations of human rights due to the implementation of federal policies in our land, and structural limits that restrict the capacity of the Puerto Rican people to fully exercise their economic, cultural, political self-determination constitute clear contemporary manifestations of colonialism.","start":5114.965,"end":5138.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5114.965,"end":5115.045},{"text":"combination","start":5115.045,"end":5115.559},{"text":"of","start":5115.559,"end":5115.672},{"text":"austerity","start":5115.784,"end":5116.475},{"text":"policies","start":5116.587,"end":5117.069},{"text":"imposed","start":5117.069,"end":5117.439},{"text":"by","start":5117.471,"end":5117.631},{"text":"the","start":5117.631,"end":5117.776},{"text":"board,","start":5117.776,"end":5118.242},{"text":"the","start":5118.74,"end":5118.916},{"text":"Fiscal","start":5118.916,"end":5119.222},{"text":"Control","start":5119.238,"end":5119.687},{"text":"Board,","start":5119.703,"end":5119.864},{"text":"violations","start":5119.88,"end":5120.25},{"text":"of","start":5120.298,"end":5120.394},{"text":"human","start":5120.442,"end":5120.764},{"text":"rights","start":5120.764,"end":5121.085},{"text":"due","start":5121.085,"end":5121.246},{"text":"to","start":5121.246,"end":5121.406},{"text":"the","start":5121.406,"end":5121.487},{"text":"implementation","start":5121.487,"end":5122.226},{"text":"of","start":5122.226,"end":5122.29},{"text":"federal","start":5122.29,"end":5122.66},{"text":"policies","start":5122.692,"end":5123.238},{"text":"in","start":5123.238,"end":5123.287},{"text":"our","start":5123.287,"end":5123.351},{"text":"land,","start":5123.479,"end":5123.817},{"text":"and","start":5124.283,"end":5124.46},{"text":"structural","start":5124.46,"end":5125.022},{"text":"limits","start":5125.022,"end":5125.424},{"text":"that","start":5125.424,"end":5125.584},{"text":"restrict","start":5125.584,"end":5126.05},{"text":"the","start":5126.05,"end":5126.131},{"text":"capacity","start":5126.131,"end":5126.709},{"text":"of","start":5126.709,"end":5126.79},{"text":"the","start":5126.79,"end":5126.95},{"text":"Puerto","start":5126.95,"end":5127.143},{"text":"Rican","start":5127.191,"end":5127.561},{"text":"people","start":5127.577,"end":5128.043},{"text":"to","start":5128.3,"end":5128.413},{"text":"fully","start":5128.413,"end":5128.766},{"text":"exercise","start":5128.798,"end":5129.489},{"text":"their","start":5129.763,"end":5129.924},{"text":"economic,","start":5129.924,"end":5130.425},{"text":"cultural,","start":5130.473,"end":5131.07},{"text":"political","start":5131.215,"end":5131.796},{"text":"self-determination","start":5131.796,"end":5132.958},{"text":"constitute","start":5133.07,"end":5133.926},{"text":"clear","start":5133.958,"end":5134.313},{"text":"contemporary","start":5136.297,"end":5136.749},{"text":"manifestations","start":5136.781,"end":5137.556},{"text":"of","start":5137.572,"end":5137.636},{"text":"colonialism.","start":5137.652,"end":5138.33}]},{"text":"10 years after the enactment of PROMESA, the Association of Lawyers of Puerto Rico reaffirms that decolonization cannot continue to be delayed.","start":5138.459,"end":5146.822,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"10","start":5138.459,"end":5138.701},{"text":"years","start":5138.701,"end":5138.846},{"text":"after","start":5138.943,"end":5139.217},{"text":"the","start":5139.298,"end":5139.362},{"text":"enactment","start":5139.362,"end":5139.685},{"text":"of","start":5139.685,"end":5139.749},{"text":"PROMESA,","start":5139.83,"end":5140.33},{"text":"the","start":5140.717,"end":5140.959},{"text":"Association","start":5141.362,"end":5142.088},{"text":"of","start":5142.088,"end":5142.249},{"text":"Lawyers","start":5142.249,"end":5142.524},{"text":"of","start":5142.524,"end":5142.588},{"text":"Puerto","start":5142.588,"end":5142.782},{"text":"Rico","start":5142.894,"end":5143.104},{"text":"reaffirms","start":5143.153,"end":5143.636},{"text":"that","start":5143.636,"end":5143.798},{"text":"decolonization","start":5143.798,"end":5144.652},{"text":"cannot","start":5144.685,"end":5145.443},{"text":"continue","start":5145.812,"end":5146.213},{"text":"to","start":5146.213,"end":5146.341},{"text":"be","start":5146.357,"end":5146.518},{"text":"delayed.","start":5146.518,"end":5146.822}]},{"text":"This is why we support the Constitutional Assembly of Status as a democratic participatory decolonizing mechanism for the Puerto Rican people to deliberate, negotiate, and freely decide their 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demand this committee continues in its efforts to address urgently the case of Puerto Rico and promote concrete actions aimed at putting an end to our colonial condition after more than 100 After 28 years of political subordination, the Puerto Rican people cannot continue to wait for the full exercise of its inalienable right to free 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you very much.","start":5181.16,"end":5181.823,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5181.16,"end":5181.321},{"text":"you","start":5181.321,"end":5181.37},{"text":"very","start":5181.37,"end":5181.487},{"text":"much.","start":5181.487,"end":5181.823}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Vivian Cordino Villaronga","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":55,"start":5188.254,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=5189","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the petitioner.","start":5188.254,"end":5191.181,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5188.254,"end":5188.303},{"text":"thank","start":5188.432,"end":5188.998},{"text":"the","start":5190.291,"end":5190.453},{"text":"petitioner.","start":5190.453,"end":5191.181}]},{"text":"I now invite Ms. Alexandra Castro Rodriguez to address the 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Rodríguez.","start":5235.358,"end":5237.875,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":5235.358,"end":5235.455},{"text":"name","start":5235.455,"end":5235.697},{"text":"is","start":5235.697,"end":5235.842},{"text":"Alejandra","start":5235.842,"end":5236.407},{"text":"Castro","start":5236.407,"end":5237.23},{"text":"Rodríguez.","start":5237.44,"end":5237.875}]},{"text":"I'm an economist in equity and I represent the Juan Mari Bras 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called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5243.829,"end":5244.023},{"text":"respectfully","start":5244.071,"end":5244.733},{"text":"request","start":5244.959,"end":5245.685},{"text":"this","start":5245.685,"end":5245.846},{"text":"committee","start":5245.846,"end":5246.217},{"text":"support","start":5246.314,"end":5246.879},{"text":"in","start":5246.879,"end":5246.976},{"text":"our","start":5246.976,"end":5247.121},{"text":"efforts","start":5247.202,"end":5247.524},{"text":"for","start":5247.524,"end":5247.67},{"text":"the","start":5247.67,"end":5247.707},{"text":"decolonization","start":5247.783,"end":5250.498},{"text":"of","start":5248.462,"end":5248.542},{"text":"Puerto","start":5248.542,"end":5248.783},{"text":"Rico.","start":5248.783,"end":5249.168}]},{"text":"Two years ago, we mentioned to this committee the acceleration of neocolonialism in terms of settlements, not only as part of the increased genocide in Palestine, but also in Puerto Rico.","start":5250.212,"end":5261.869,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. 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Speakers connected food sovereignty to land access, trade restrictions, environmental cleanup, and the ability of Puerto Rico to sustain itself."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5303.731,"end":5303.78},{"text":"Puerto","start":5303.812,"end":5304.038},{"text":"Rico,","start":5304.054,"end":5304.441},{"text":"we","start":5305.182,"end":5305.375},{"text":"import","start":5305.504,"end":5305.988},{"text":"over","start":5306.068,"end":5306.23},{"text":"80%","start":5306.23,"end":5306.471},{"text":"of","start":5306.89,"end":5307.019},{"text":"our","start":5307.019,"end":5307.196},{"text":"food","start":5307.503,"end":5307.728},{"text":"at","start":5307.986,"end":5308.406},{"text":"very","start":5309.86,"end":5310.151},{"text":"high","start":5310.248,"end":5310.507},{"text":"prices.","start":5310.507,"end":5311.04}]},{"text":"This regime, which evokes the Gaza diet, eradicating agriculture— sustains agriculture, leaves our food security in the hands of the occupying force.","start":5311.234,"end":5325.045,"topics":[{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. Speakers connected food sovereignty to land access, trade restrictions, environmental cleanup, and the ability of Puerto Rico to sustain itself."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5311.234,"end":5311.347},{"text":"regime,","start":5311.541,"end":5312.074},{"text":"which","start":5312.348,"end":5312.655},{"text":"evokes","start":5313.802,"end":5314.109},{"text":"the","start":5314.206,"end":5314.368},{"text":"Gaza","start":5314.368,"end":5314.707},{"text":"diet,","start":5314.788,"end":5315.159},{"text":"eradicating","start":5315.337,"end":5316.177},{"text":"agriculture—","start":5316.21,"end":5317.553},{"text":"sustains","start":5317.601,"end":5318.847},{"text":"agriculture,","start":5319.058,"end":5319.802},{"text":"leaves","start":5321.032,"end":5321.274},{"text":"our","start":5321.274,"end":5321.469},{"text":"food","start":5321.728,"end":5321.906},{"text":"security","start":5321.906,"end":5322.407},{"text":"in","start":5322.941,"end":5323.022},{"text":"the","start":5323.022,"end":5323.281},{"text":"hands","start":5323.427,"end":5323.653},{"text":"of","start":5323.75,"end":5323.847},{"text":"the","start":5323.912,"end":5324.09},{"text":"occupying","start":5324.317,"end":5324.786},{"text":"force.","start":5324.883,"end":5325.045}]},{"text":"The interruption of drinking water services resulting due to austerity is a major problem.","start":5325.917,"end":5337.382,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5325.917,"end":5326.303},{"text":"interruption","start":5326.319,"end":5326.849},{"text":"of","start":5326.897,"end":5327.138},{"text":"drinking","start":5328.181,"end":5328.518},{"text":"water","start":5328.583,"end":5328.904},{"text":"services","start":5328.92,"end":5329.675},{"text":"resulting","start":5330.75,"end":5331.28},{"text":"due","start":5331.617,"end":5331.778},{"text":"to","start":5331.778,"end":5331.955},{"text":"austerity","start":5331.955,"end":5332.517},{"text":"is","start":5333.64,"end":5334.732},{"text":"a","start":5335.005,"end":5335.086},{"text":"major","start":5336.049,"end":5336.37},{"text":"problem.","start":5336.37,"end":5337.382}]},{"text":"Foreign control of our vital services accompanied by incentives for foreign investors have made access to housing precarious.","start":5337.558,"end":5348.686,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."},{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"Foreign","start":5337.558,"end":5337.863},{"text":"control","start":5337.912,"end":5338.425},{"text":"of","start":5338.682,"end":5338.779},{"text":"our","start":5338.779,"end":5338.907},{"text":"vital","start":5339.164,"end":5339.758},{"text":"services","start":5339.758,"end":5340.513},{"text":"accompanied","start":5340.561,"end":5341.155},{"text":"by","start":5341.251,"end":5341.46},{"text":"incentives","start":5341.589,"end":5342.359},{"text":"for","start":5342.616,"end":5342.905},{"text":"foreign","start":5343.178,"end":5343.499},{"text":"investors","start":5343.499,"end":5344.045},{"text":"have","start":5344.142,"end":5344.286},{"text":"made","start":5345.747,"end":5346.068},{"text":"access","start":5346.068,"end":5346.47},{"text":"to","start":5346.47,"end":5346.582},{"text":"housing","start":5347.513,"end":5347.899},{"text":"precarious.","start":5348.011,"end":5348.686}]},{"text":"Crucially, incentives for relocalization of Puerto Rico and reconfiguration of the territorial organization are results of governments without mandates.","start":5355.624,"end":5367.881,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Allowing","start":5378.612,"end":5379.029},{"text":"them","start":5379.077,"end":5379.205},{"text":"to","start":5379.253,"end":5379.301},{"text":"exercise","start":5379.333,"end":5379.943},{"text":"disproportional","start":5379.975,"end":5380.857},{"text":"control.","start":5380.857,"end":5381.707}]},{"text":"The progress of colonialism, settlement colonialism, increases the asymmetry of power, weakening our right to participate in democratic processes.","start":5382.204,"end":5390.656,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5382.204,"end":5382.268},{"text":"progress","start":5382.3,"end":5382.637},{"text":"of","start":5382.637,"end":5382.749},{"text":"colonialism,","start":5382.765,"end":5383.599},{"text":"settlement","start":5383.84,"end":5384.305},{"text":"colonialism,","start":5384.305,"end":5385.363},{"text":"increases","start":5385.732,"end":5386.213},{"text":"the","start":5386.213,"end":5386.261},{"text":"asymmetry","start":5386.293,"end":5386.791},{"text":"of","start":5386.791,"end":5386.919},{"text":"power,","start":5386.951,"end":5387.336},{"text":"weakening","start":5387.352,"end":5387.721},{"text":"our","start":5387.753,"end":5387.913},{"text":"right","start":5387.977,"end":5388.298},{"text":"to","start":5388.298,"end":5388.523},{"text":"participate","start":5388.876,"end":5389.437},{"text":"in","start":5389.437,"end":5389.517},{"text":"democratic","start":5389.517,"end":5390.142},{"text":"processes.","start":5390.142,"end":5390.656}]},{"text":"This is why we request this committee to denounce the colonial settlement model and its interference in the exercise of our full right to govern us and reiterate our right to the full exercise of Puerto Rican citizenship and the inalienable right to independence.","start":5390.784,"end":5406.634,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5390.784,"end":5390.96},{"text":"is","start":5390.96,"end":5391.041},{"text":"why","start":5391.041,"end":5391.233},{"text":"we","start":5391.281,"end":5391.522},{"text":"request","start":5391.522,"end":5391.923},{"text":"this","start":5391.923,"end":5392.083},{"text":"committee","start":5392.083,"end":5392.404},{"text":"to","start":5392.484,"end":5392.644},{"text":"denounce","start":5392.644,"end":5393.19},{"text":"the","start":5393.59,"end":5393.687},{"text":"colonial","start":5393.687,"end":5394.809},{"text":"settlement","start":5394.906,"end":5395.387},{"text":"model","start":5395.435,"end":5395.948},{"text":"and","start":5396.156,"end":5396.237},{"text":"its","start":5396.253,"end":5396.413},{"text":"interference","start":5396.734,"end":5397.407},{"text":"in","start":5397.536,"end":5397.6},{"text":"the","start":5397.6,"end":5397.696},{"text":"exercise","start":5397.696,"end":5398.225},{"text":"of","start":5398.338,"end":5398.418},{"text":"our","start":5398.418,"end":5398.578},{"text":"full","start":5398.578,"end":5398.899},{"text":"right","start":5398.899,"end":5399.123},{"text":"to","start":5399.123,"end":5399.268},{"text":"govern","start":5399.3,"end":5399.621},{"text":"us","start":5399.621,"end":5399.813},{"text":"and","start":5400.102,"end":5400.166},{"text":"reiterate","start":5400.326,"end":5400.904},{"text":"our","start":5400.968,"end":5401.545},{"text":"right","start":5401.545,"end":5401.802},{"text":"to","start":5401.802,"end":5401.914},{"text":"the","start":5401.946,"end":5402.026},{"text":"full","start":5402.026,"end":5402.219},{"text":"exercise","start":5402.251,"end":5402.796},{"text":"of","start":5402.908,"end":5402.988},{"text":"Puerto","start":5402.988,"end":5403.229},{"text":"Rican","start":5403.293,"end":5403.55},{"text":"citizenship","start":5403.566,"end":5404.352},{"text":"and","start":5404.417,"end":5404.643},{"text":"the","start":5404.676,"end":5404.918},{"text":"inalienable","start":5404.918,"end":5405.566},{"text":"right","start":5405.566,"end":5405.792},{"text":"to","start":5405.792,"end":5405.825},{"text":"independence.","start":5405.825,"end":5406.634}]},{"text":"The transfer of the collective heritage and our vital services means we need to restore our right to self-determination.","start":5407.184,"end":5419.672,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5407.184,"end":5407.281},{"text":"transfer","start":5407.33,"end":5407.896},{"text":"of","start":5407.977,"end":5408.058},{"text":"the","start":5408.058,"end":5408.155},{"text":"collective","start":5408.155,"end":5408.738},{"text":"heritage","start":5408.802,"end":5409.757},{"text":"and","start":5410.405,"end":5410.55},{"text":"our","start":5410.647,"end":5410.777},{"text":"vital","start":5410.809,"end":5411.246},{"text":"services","start":5411.246,"end":5411.764},{"text":"means","start":5413.41,"end":5413.849},{"text":"we","start":5417.463,"end":5417.561},{"text":"need","start":5417.561,"end":5417.788},{"text":"to","start":5417.788,"end":5417.968},{"text":"restore","start":5418.358,"end":5418.7},{"text":"our","start":5418.749,"end":5418.847},{"text":"right","start":5418.847,"end":5419.074},{"text":"to","start":5419.074,"end":5419.14},{"text":"self-determination.","start":5419.14,"end":5419.672}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5419.721,"end":5420.06,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5419.721,"end":5419.898},{"text":"you.","start":5419.898,"end":5420.06}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Alejandra Castro Rodríguez","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Economist"}},{"statement_number":59,"start":5423.288,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=5424","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Ms. Rodriguez.","start":5423.288,"end":5425.193,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5423.288,"end":5423.336},{"text":"thank","start":5423.449,"end":5424.014},{"text":"Ms.","start":5424.014,"end":5424.24},{"text":"Rodriguez.","start":5424.482,"end":5425.193}]},{"text":"I now recognize and invite Mr. Edwin Ortez.","start":5426.904,"end":5432.258,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5426.904,"end":5426.936},{"text":"now","start":5426.936,"end":5427.081},{"text":"recognize","start":5427.485,"end":5428.259},{"text":"and","start":5428.619,"end":5428.927},{"text":"invite","start":5429.064,"end":5430.313},{"text":"Mr.","start":5430.52,"end":5430.801},{"text":"Edwin","start":5431.033,"end":5431.43},{"text":"Ortez.","start":5431.546,"end":5432.258}]},{"text":"Mr. Edwin Ortez to address the committee.","start":5437.67,"end":5440.107,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5437.67,"end":5437.93},{"text":"Edwin","start":5438.092,"end":5438.32},{"text":"Ortez","start":5438.433,"end":5438.97},{"text":"to","start":5439.083,"end":5439.213},{"text":"address","start":5439.23,"end":5439.636},{"text":"the","start":5439.636,"end":5439.733},{"text":"committee.","start":5439.733,"end":5440.107}]},{"text":"Sir, you have the floor, please.","start":5440.237,"end":5441.976,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":5440.237,"end":5440.627},{"text":"you","start":5440.773,"end":5440.838},{"text":"have","start":5440.871,"end":5441.05},{"text":"the","start":5441.05,"end":5441.18},{"text":"floor,","start":5441.18,"end":5441.553},{"text":"please.","start":5441.683,"end":5441.976}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":60,"start":5446.229,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=5447","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Hi, my name is Edwin Ortez.","start":5446.229,"end":5447.6,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Hi,","start":5446.229,"end":5446.277},{"text":"my","start":5446.906,"end":5447.068},{"text":"name","start":5447.068,"end":5447.165},{"text":"is","start":5447.165,"end":5447.197},{"text":"Edwin","start":5447.213,"end":5447.358},{"text":"Ortez.","start":5447.407,"end":5447.6}]},{"text":"I speak on behalf of A Call to Action on Puerto Rico.","start":5449.553,"end":5451.925,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5449.553,"end":5449.601},{"text":"speak","start":5449.65,"end":5449.956},{"text":"on","start":5449.956,"end":5450.037},{"text":"behalf","start":5450.037,"end":5450.311},{"text":"of","start":5450.311,"end":5450.392},{"text":"A","start":5450.392,"end":5450.537},{"text":"Call","start":5450.537,"end":5450.779},{"text":"to","start":5450.779,"end":5450.925},{"text":"Action","start":5450.925,"end":5451.167},{"text":"on","start":5451.264,"end":5451.312},{"text":"Puerto","start":5451.409,"end":5451.667},{"text":"Rico.","start":5451.667,"end":5451.925}]},{"text":"We are always grateful to the people of Cuba Venezuela and Iran for their longstanding support in this committee of Puerto Rico's right to its freedom.","start":5452.716,"end":5461.069,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5452.716,"end":5452.974},{"text":"are","start":5453.103,"end":5453.152},{"text":"always","start":5453.281,"end":5453.491},{"text":"grateful","start":5453.523,"end":5453.926},{"text":"to","start":5453.926,"end":5453.991},{"text":"the","start":5453.991,"end":5454.168},{"text":"people","start":5454.168,"end":5454.523},{"text":"of","start":5454.878,"end":5455.185},{"text":"Cuba","start":5455.282,"end":5455.589},{"text":"Venezuela","start":5456.342,"end":5456.855},{"text":"and","start":5456.887,"end":5456.967},{"text":"Iran","start":5456.967,"end":5457.272},{"text":"for","start":5457.384,"end":5457.496},{"text":"their","start":5457.496,"end":5457.64},{"text":"longstanding","start":5457.688,"end":5458.233},{"text":"support","start":5458.265,"end":5458.65},{"text":"in","start":5458.65,"end":5458.698},{"text":"this","start":5458.746,"end":5458.89},{"text":"committee","start":5458.89,"end":5459.194},{"text":"of","start":5459.387,"end":5459.467},{"text":"Puerto","start":5459.467,"end":5459.723},{"text":"Rico's","start":5459.771,"end":5460.172},{"text":"right","start":5460.188,"end":5460.476},{"text":"to","start":5460.524,"end":5460.653},{"text":"its","start":5460.653,"end":5460.749},{"text":"freedom.","start":5460.749,"end":5461.069}]},{"text":"Our hearts go out to them as they continue to support us despite the acts of aggression perpetrated against them by the imperialist U.S. government.","start":5461.774,"end":5468.76,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":5461.774,"end":5461.87},{"text":"hearts","start":5461.87,"end":5462.175},{"text":"go","start":5462.175,"end":5462.335},{"text":"out","start":5462.351,"end":5462.495},{"text":"to","start":5462.495,"end":5462.559},{"text":"them","start":5462.591,"end":5462.816},{"text":"as","start":5462.816,"end":5462.912},{"text":"they","start":5462.912,"end":5463.056},{"text":"continue","start":5463.056,"end":5463.473},{"text":"to","start":5463.473,"end":5463.617},{"text":"support","start":5463.617,"end":5464.033},{"text":"us","start":5464.033,"end":5464.29},{"text":"despite","start":5464.658,"end":5465.139},{"text":"the","start":5465.139,"end":5465.219},{"text":"acts","start":5465.219,"end":5465.411},{"text":"of","start":5465.411,"end":5465.492},{"text":"aggression","start":5465.492,"end":5465.924},{"text":"perpetrated","start":5465.956,"end":5466.661},{"text":"against","start":5466.661,"end":5467.062},{"text":"them","start":5467.062,"end":5467.126},{"text":"by","start":5467.398,"end":5467.478},{"text":"the","start":5467.478,"end":5467.623},{"text":"imperialist","start":5467.623,"end":5468.135},{"text":"U.S.","start":5468.135,"end":5468.296},{"text":"government.","start":5468.376,"end":5468.76}]},{"text":"More than ever, the lives of Puerto Ricans in the archipiélago are endangered by the dictatorial Financial Control Board and its corrupt and incompetent colonial administrators.","start":5469.561,"end":5478.102,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."}],"words":[{"text":"More","start":5469.561,"end":5469.722},{"text":"than","start":5469.722,"end":5469.834},{"text":"ever,","start":5469.882,"end":5470.026},{"text":"the","start":5470.042,"end":5470.122},{"text":"lives","start":5470.186,"end":5470.507},{"text":"of","start":5470.507,"end":5470.571},{"text":"Puerto","start":5470.587,"end":5470.859},{"text":"Ricans","start":5470.859,"end":5471.308},{"text":"in","start":5471.308,"end":5471.388},{"text":"the","start":5471.388,"end":5471.484},{"text":"archipiélago","start":5471.484,"end":5472.285},{"text":"are","start":5472.285,"end":5472.366},{"text":"endangered","start":5472.366,"end":5472.926},{"text":"by","start":5472.926,"end":5473.007},{"text":"the","start":5473.007,"end":5473.103},{"text":"dictatorial","start":5473.103,"end":5473.76},{"text":"Financial","start":5473.808,"end":5474.24},{"text":"Control","start":5474.272,"end":5474.545},{"text":"Board","start":5474.609,"end":5474.865},{"text":"and","start":5475.25,"end":5475.33},{"text":"its","start":5475.33,"end":5475.49},{"text":"corrupt","start":5475.49,"end":5476.019},{"text":"and","start":5476.195,"end":5476.291},{"text":"incompetent","start":5476.291,"end":5476.932},{"text":"colonial","start":5476.996,"end":5477.429},{"text":"administrators.","start":5477.429,"end":5478.102}]},{"text":"These annexationists and estadolibristas fight over spoils of a collapsing economy and can no longer use discredited so-called plebiscites to hide their acquiescence of the actions of the metropolis.","start":5478.599,"end":5490.042,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. 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They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"Basic","start":5504.262,"end":5504.566},{"text":"health","start":5504.566,"end":5504.823},{"text":"and","start":5504.823,"end":5504.967},{"text":"welfare","start":5504.967,"end":5505.304},{"text":"facilities","start":5505.304,"end":5505.945},{"text":"are","start":5505.945,"end":5506.025},{"text":"severely","start":5506.025,"end":5506.794},{"text":"affected.","start":5507.147,"end":5507.676}]},{"text":"Economic displacement forces many of our young people to leave Puerto Rico, further exacerbating the population crisis.","start":5508.253,"end":5514.786,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"Economic","start":5508.253,"end":5508.814},{"text":"displacement","start":5508.814,"end":5509.504},{"text":"forces","start":5509.44,"end":5509.921},{"text":"many","start":5510.114,"end":5510.355},{"text":"of","start":5510.355,"end":5510.451},{"text":"our","start":5510.451,"end":5510.58},{"text":"young","start":5510.58,"end":5510.724},{"text":"people","start":5510.82,"end":5511.077},{"text":"to","start":5511.077,"end":5511.174},{"text":"leave","start":5511.222,"end":5511.366},{"text":"Puerto","start":5511.463,"end":5511.736},{"text":"Rico,","start":5511.8,"end":5512.121},{"text":"further","start":5512.522,"end":5512.731},{"text":"exacerbating","start":5512.747,"end":5513.534},{"text":"the","start":5513.566,"end":5513.727},{"text":"population","start":5513.727,"end":5514.289},{"text":"crisis.","start":5514.289,"end":5514.786}]},{"text":"We've also recently seen tourist hotels connected to cistern and generator trucks.","start":5515.413,"end":5519.395,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"We've","start":5515.413,"end":5515.605},{"text":"also","start":5515.637,"end":5515.83},{"text":"recently","start":5515.894,"end":5516.264},{"text":"seen","start":5516.296,"end":5516.504},{"text":"tourist","start":5516.601,"end":5516.922},{"text":"hotels","start":5516.922,"end":5517.436},{"text":"connected","start":5517.484,"end":5517.901},{"text":"to","start":5517.901,"end":5517.982},{"text":"cistern","start":5517.982,"end":5518.351},{"text":"and","start":5518.383,"end":5518.544},{"text":"generator","start":5518.544,"end":5519.17},{"text":"trucks.","start":5519.17,"end":5519.395}]},{"text":"Tourists are leaving, probably never to return.","start":5519.973,"end":5522.269,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Tourists","start":5519.973,"end":5520.326},{"text":"are","start":5520.326,"end":5520.583},{"text":"leaving,","start":5520.615,"end":5520.92},{"text":"probably","start":5521.032,"end":5521.482},{"text":"never","start":5521.514,"end":5521.755},{"text":"to","start":5521.755,"end":5521.899},{"text":"return.","start":5521.899,"end":5522.269}]},{"text":"We celebrate the resilience of the Puerto Rican people who bravely endure the suffering.","start":5523.425,"end":5527.005,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5523.425,"end":5523.505},{"text":"celebrate","start":5523.505,"end":5523.939},{"text":"the","start":5523.939,"end":5524.067},{"text":"resilience","start":5524.067,"end":5524.581},{"text":"of","start":5524.581,"end":5524.645},{"text":"the","start":5524.645,"end":5524.725},{"text":"Puerto","start":5524.725,"end":5524.95},{"text":"Rican","start":5524.95,"end":5525.127},{"text":"people","start":5525.191,"end":5525.496},{"text":"who","start":5525.528,"end":5525.592},{"text":"bravely","start":5525.753,"end":5526.138},{"text":"endure","start":5526.17,"end":5526.443},{"text":"the","start":5526.492,"end":5526.588},{"text":"suffering.","start":5526.588,"end":5527.005}]},{"text":"In this spirit, ProLibertad and Call to Action celebrate and salute the memory of Don Ismael Guadalupe Vieques, who recently passed.","start":5527.953,"end":5534.648,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5527.953,"end":5528.033},{"text":"this","start":5528.081,"end":5528.29},{"text":"spirit,","start":5528.29,"end":5528.531},{"text":"ProLibertad","start":5528.579,"end":5529.334},{"text":"and","start":5529.462,"end":5529.526},{"text":"Call","start":5529.607,"end":5529.847},{"text":"to","start":5529.847,"end":5530.008},{"text":"Action","start":5530.008,"end":5530.265},{"text":"celebrate","start":5530.265,"end":5530.955},{"text":"and","start":5531.293,"end":5531.341},{"text":"salute","start":5531.341,"end":5531.694},{"text":"the","start":5531.694,"end":5531.774},{"text":"memory","start":5531.774,"end":5532.079},{"text":"of","start":5532.208,"end":5532.272},{"text":"Don","start":5532.272,"end":5532.449},{"text":"Ismael","start":5532.449,"end":5532.818},{"text":"Guadalupe","start":5532.818,"end":5533.396},{"text":"Vieques,","start":5533.396,"end":5533.781},{"text":"who","start":5533.862,"end":5533.942},{"text":"recently","start":5533.942,"end":5534.327},{"text":"passed.","start":5534.359,"end":5534.648}]},{"text":"Doña Ismael showed how to fight on behalf of the people of Vieques and the archipelago, how to fight for the right to a home in his homeland, the right to medical care which is being taken away, the right to a peaceful homeland free from U.S. militarization.","start":5535.322,"end":5548.029,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."},{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"Doña","start":5535.322,"end":5535.579},{"text":"Ismael","start":5535.579,"end":5535.964},{"text":"showed","start":5535.964,"end":5536.221},{"text":"how","start":5536.221,"end":5536.397},{"text":"to","start":5536.429,"end":5536.526},{"text":"fight","start":5536.526,"end":5536.75},{"text":"on","start":5536.75,"end":5536.831},{"text":"behalf","start":5536.831,"end":5537.071},{"text":"of","start":5537.071,"end":5537.168},{"text":"the","start":5537.168,"end":5537.248},{"text":"people","start":5537.248,"end":5537.488},{"text":"of","start":5537.488,"end":5537.569},{"text":"Vieques","start":5537.569,"end":5538.05},{"text":"and","start":5538.05,"end":5538.13},{"text":"the","start":5538.13,"end":5538.275},{"text":"archipelago,","start":5538.275,"end":5538.932},{"text":"how","start":5539.478,"end":5539.654},{"text":"to","start":5539.654,"end":5539.751},{"text":"fight","start":5539.815,"end":5540.071},{"text":"for","start":5540.071,"end":5540.232},{"text":"the","start":5540.232,"end":5540.376},{"text":"right","start":5540.376,"end":5540.681},{"text":"to","start":5540.681,"end":5540.729},{"text":"a","start":5540.777,"end":5540.858},{"text":"home","start":5540.858,"end":5541.13},{"text":"in","start":5541.178,"end":5541.243},{"text":"his","start":5541.243,"end":5541.339},{"text":"homeland,","start":5541.339,"end":5541.788},{"text":"the","start":5542.221,"end":5542.302},{"text":"right","start":5542.302,"end":5542.526},{"text":"to","start":5542.526,"end":5542.622},{"text":"medical","start":5542.622,"end":5543.007},{"text":"care","start":5543.024,"end":5543.216},{"text":"which","start":5543.328,"end":5543.441},{"text":"is","start":5543.505,"end":5543.553},{"text":"being","start":5543.649,"end":5543.794},{"text":"taken","start":5543.826,"end":5544.211},{"text":"away,","start":5544.211,"end":5544.467},{"text":"the","start":5544.933,"end":5545.013},{"text":"right","start":5545.013,"end":5545.27},{"text":"to","start":5545.27,"end":5545.35},{"text":"a","start":5545.35,"end":5545.43},{"text":"peaceful","start":5545.43,"end":5545.783},{"text":"homeland","start":5545.831,"end":5546.2},{"text":"free","start":5546.296,"end":5546.714},{"text":"from","start":5546.714,"end":5546.874},{"text":"U.S.","start":5546.874,"end":5547.179},{"text":"militarization.","start":5547.259,"end":5548.029}]},{"text":"It is disconcerting that we see Puerto Rico again being used to support U.S. government aggression against our neighbors.","start":5548.719,"end":5554.591,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5548.719,"end":5548.815},{"text":"is","start":5548.815,"end":5548.928},{"text":"disconcerting","start":5548.944,"end":5549.569},{"text":"that","start":5549.602,"end":5549.762},{"text":"we","start":5549.762,"end":5549.842},{"text":"see","start":5549.842,"end":5550.067},{"text":"Puerto","start":5550.067,"end":5550.324},{"text":"Rico","start":5550.34,"end":5550.628},{"text":"again","start":5550.628,"end":5550.917},{"text":"being","start":5551.126,"end":5551.334},{"text":"used","start":5551.35,"end":5551.591},{"text":"to","start":5551.591,"end":5551.639},{"text":"support","start":5551.687,"end":5552.201},{"text":"U.S.","start":5552.554,"end":5552.746},{"text":"government","start":5552.81,"end":5553.227},{"text":"aggression","start":5553.227,"end":5553.693},{"text":"against","start":5553.693,"end":5554.03},{"text":"our","start":5554.03,"end":5554.174},{"text":"neighbors.","start":5554.174,"end":5554.591}]},{"text":"We ask that the U.N. stand with Puerto Rico against the violation of international law by the U.S. government and its colonial subjugation of the Puerto Rican people.","start":5555.137,"end":5563.579,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5555.137,"end":5555.281},{"text":"ask","start":5555.361,"end":5555.618},{"text":"that","start":5555.618,"end":5555.746},{"text":"the","start":5555.762,"end":5555.811},{"text":"U.N.","start":5555.843,"end":5556.067},{"text":"stand","start":5556.196,"end":5556.565},{"text":"with","start":5556.565,"end":5556.645},{"text":"Puerto","start":5556.661,"end":5556.918},{"text":"Rico","start":5556.918,"end":5557.287},{"text":"against","start":5557.367,"end":5557.607},{"text":"the","start":5557.607,"end":5557.688},{"text":"violation","start":5557.688,"end":5558.217},{"text":"of","start":5558.249,"end":5558.281},{"text":"international","start":5558.281,"end":5558.971},{"text":"law","start":5558.971,"end":5559.1},{"text":"by","start":5559.549,"end":5559.629},{"text":"the","start":5559.629,"end":5559.709},{"text":"U.S.","start":5559.709,"end":5559.95},{"text":"government","start":5560.014,"end":5560.56},{"text":"and","start":5560.993,"end":5561.057},{"text":"its","start":5561.074,"end":5561.218},{"text":"colonial","start":5561.234,"end":5561.684},{"text":"subjugation","start":5561.716,"end":5562.407},{"text":"of","start":5562.599,"end":5562.68},{"text":"the","start":5562.68,"end":5562.76},{"text":"Puerto","start":5562.76,"end":5562.985},{"text":"Rican","start":5563.001,"end":5563.306},{"text":"people.","start":5563.322,"end":5563.579}]},{"text":"We wish to avoid the tragedy of the Palestinian people.","start":5564.27,"end":5566.615,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5564.27,"end":5564.366},{"text":"wish","start":5564.366,"end":5564.575},{"text":"to","start":5564.591,"end":5564.672},{"text":"avoid","start":5564.672,"end":5564.929},{"text":"the","start":5564.929,"end":5565.073},{"text":"tragedy","start":5565.073,"end":5565.555},{"text":"of","start":5565.555,"end":5565.635},{"text":"the","start":5565.635,"end":5565.732},{"text":"Palestinian","start":5565.732,"end":5566.262},{"text":"people.","start":5566.358,"end":5566.615}]},{"text":"We share a similar ongoing struggle with them who have been living out the worst-case scenarios of colonialism, genocide, and expulsion from their homeland.","start":5567.177,"end":5574.775,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5567.177,"end":5567.322},{"text":"share","start":5567.322,"end":5567.531},{"text":"a","start":5567.579,"end":5567.611},{"text":"similar","start":5567.643,"end":5568.061},{"text":"ongoing","start":5568.061,"end":5568.398},{"text":"struggle","start":5568.398,"end":5568.864},{"text":"with","start":5568.864,"end":5569.089},{"text":"them","start":5569.089,"end":5569.217},{"text":"who","start":5569.33,"end":5569.378},{"text":"have","start":5569.41,"end":5569.555},{"text":"been","start":5569.587,"end":5569.667},{"text":"living","start":5569.731,"end":5569.956},{"text":"out","start":5570.053,"end":5570.294},{"text":"the","start":5570.294,"end":5570.39},{"text":"worst-case","start":5570.39,"end":5570.872},{"text":"scenarios","start":5570.872,"end":5571.354},{"text":"of","start":5571.354,"end":5571.418},{"text":"colonialism,","start":5571.498,"end":5572.157},{"text":"genocide,","start":5572.639,"end":5573.265},{"text":"and","start":5573.346,"end":5573.426},{"text":"expulsion","start":5573.426,"end":5573.988},{"text":"from","start":5573.988,"end":5574.117},{"text":"their","start":5574.149,"end":5574.261},{"text":"homeland.","start":5574.309,"end":5574.775}]},{"text":"The only true paths are sovereignty and independence.","start":5575.434,"end":5579.08,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5575.434,"end":5575.578},{"text":"only","start":5575.594,"end":5575.771},{"text":"true","start":5575.835,"end":5576.124},{"text":"paths","start":5576.173,"end":5577.377},{"text":"are","start":5577.442,"end":5577.474},{"text":"sovereignty","start":5577.474,"end":5578.1},{"text":"and","start":5578.325,"end":5578.405},{"text":"independence.","start":5578.486,"end":5579.08}]},{"text":"As with the Palestinians, Puerto Rico's colonial crisis only intensifies.","start":5579.69,"end":5583.128,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5579.69,"end":5579.755},{"text":"with","start":5579.867,"end":5580.06},{"text":"the","start":5580.108,"end":5580.188},{"text":"Palestinians,","start":5580.188,"end":5580.879},{"text":"Puerto","start":5580.911,"end":5581.136},{"text":"Rico's","start":5581.136,"end":5581.473},{"text":"colonial","start":5581.473,"end":5581.875},{"text":"crisis","start":5581.875,"end":5582.341},{"text":"only","start":5582.341,"end":5582.485},{"text":"intensifies.","start":5582.501,"end":5583.128}]},{"text":"The UN Committee on Decolonization must state that the current situation of colonial rule is unacceptable, and that Puerto Rico is entitled to self-determination and independence, and the immediate and unconditional transfer of all sovereign powers to the people, powers that have been illegally appropriated.","start":5584.043,"end":5601.105,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5584.043,"end":5584.108},{"text":"UN","start":5584.108,"end":5584.3},{"text":"Committee","start":5584.365,"end":5584.654},{"text":"on","start":5584.67,"end":5584.734},{"text":"Decolonization","start":5584.766,"end":5585.601},{"text":"must","start":5586.035,"end":5586.228},{"text":"state","start":5586.244,"end":5586.533},{"text":"that","start":5586.533,"end":5586.694},{"text":"the","start":5586.694,"end":5586.806},{"text":"current","start":5586.838,"end":5587.095},{"text":"situation","start":5587.095,"end":5587.641},{"text":"of","start":5587.658,"end":5587.722},{"text":"colonial","start":5587.738,"end":5588.268},{"text":"rule","start":5588.284,"end":5588.493},{"text":"is","start":5588.702,"end":5588.799},{"text":"unacceptable,","start":5588.864,"end":5589.511},{"text":"and","start":5589.689,"end":5589.883},{"text":"that","start":5589.996,"end":5590.158},{"text":"Puerto","start":5590.158,"end":5590.481},{"text":"Rico","start":5590.481,"end":5590.724},{"text":"is","start":5590.724,"end":5590.805},{"text":"entitled","start":5590.805,"end":5591.209},{"text":"to","start":5591.209,"end":5591.355},{"text":"self-determination","start":5591.355,"end":5592.293},{"text":"and","start":5592.487,"end":5592.632},{"text":"independence,","start":5592.73,"end":5593.393},{"text":"and","start":5593.797,"end":5593.862},{"text":"the","start":5593.878,"end":5593.959},{"text":"immediate","start":5593.959,"end":5594.509},{"text":"and","start":5594.525,"end":5594.59},{"text":"unconditional","start":5594.606,"end":5595.14},{"text":"transfer","start":5595.253,"end":5595.835},{"text":"of","start":5596.288,"end":5596.337},{"text":"all","start":5596.45,"end":5596.547},{"text":"sovereign","start":5596.547,"end":5596.951},{"text":"powers","start":5596.951,"end":5597.323},{"text":"to","start":5597.356,"end":5597.453},{"text":"the","start":5597.453,"end":5598.003},{"text":"people,","start":5598.328,"end":5598.702},{"text":"powers","start":5598.718,"end":5599.026},{"text":"that","start":5599.384,"end":5599.53},{"text":"have","start":5599.53,"end":5599.774},{"text":"been","start":5599.79,"end":5599.92},{"text":"illegally","start":5600.034,"end":5600.521},{"text":"appropriated.","start":5600.521,"end":5601.105}]},{"text":"Long live a free and sovereign Puerto Rico.","start":5601.82,"end":5603.829,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Long","start":5601.82,"end":5602.031},{"text":"live","start":5602.129,"end":5602.291},{"text":"a","start":5602.291,"end":5602.307},{"text":"free","start":5602.389,"end":5602.714},{"text":"and","start":5602.795,"end":5602.86},{"text":"sovereign","start":5602.892,"end":5603.25},{"text":"Puerto","start":5603.25,"end":5603.523},{"text":"Rico.","start":5603.523,"end":5603.829}]},{"text":"¡Que viva Puerto Rico libre!","start":5603.926,"end":5605.005,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"¡Que","start":5603.926,"end":5604.007},{"text":"viva","start":5604.007,"end":5604.248},{"text":"Puerto","start":5604.248,"end":5604.554},{"text":"Rico","start":5604.554,"end":5604.748},{"text":"libre!","start":5604.748,"end":5605.005}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Edwin Ortez","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":61,"start":5609.226,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=5610","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Mr. Edwin Ortiz.","start":5609.226,"end":5611.868,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5609.226,"end":5609.274},{"text":"thank","start":5609.403,"end":5609.983},{"text":"Mr.","start":5610.047,"end":5610.611},{"text":"Edwin","start":5610.756,"end":5611.223},{"text":"Ortiz.","start":5611.32,"end":5611.868}]},{"text":"I now invite Mr. Edwin Ortiz to address the committee.","start":5613.89,"end":5618.975,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5613.89,"end":5613.945},{"text":"now","start":5613.999,"end":5614.218},{"text":"invite","start":5615.639,"end":5616.332},{"text":"Mr.","start":5616.332,"end":5616.606},{"text":"Edwin","start":5616.816,"end":5617.041},{"text":"Ortiz","start":5617.138,"end":5617.605},{"text":"to","start":5617.879,"end":5618.024},{"text":"address","start":5618.041,"end":5618.427},{"text":"the","start":5618.427,"end":5618.524},{"text":"committee.","start":5618.524,"end":5618.975}]},{"text":"Another Mr. Edwin Ortiz.","start":5619.507,"end":5621.393,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Another","start":5619.507,"end":5620.184},{"text":"Mr.","start":5620.2,"end":5620.474},{"text":"Edwin","start":5620.603,"end":5620.829},{"text":"Ortiz.","start":5620.926,"end":5621.393}]},{"text":"Sir, you have the floor, please.","start":5621.764,"end":5623.408,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":5621.764,"end":5622.054},{"text":"you","start":5622.07,"end":5622.167},{"text":"have","start":5622.215,"end":5622.36},{"text":"the","start":5622.392,"end":5622.441},{"text":"floor,","start":5622.473,"end":5622.876},{"text":"please.","start":5623.021,"end":5623.408}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5624.36,"end":5624.537,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5624.36,"end":5624.473},{"text":"you.","start":5624.473,"end":5624.537}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":62,"start":5626.329,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=5627","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Distinguished delegates, leaders of the world, my name is Edwin Ortiz, president of the National Puerto Rico in Spain Initiative.","start":5626.329,"end":5632.109,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":5626.329,"end":5626.959},{"text":"delegates,","start":5626.959,"end":5627.556},{"text":"leaders","start":5627.782,"end":5628.089},{"text":"of","start":5628.089,"end":5628.121},{"text":"the","start":5628.121,"end":5628.25},{"text":"world,","start":5628.25,"end":5628.589},{"text":"my","start":5628.767,"end":5628.848},{"text":"name","start":5628.848,"end":5629.074},{"text":"is","start":5629.074,"end":5629.219},{"text":"Edwin","start":5629.219,"end":5629.461},{"text":"Ortiz,","start":5629.461,"end":5629.849},{"text":"president","start":5629.881,"end":5630.365},{"text":"of","start":5630.365,"end":5630.446},{"text":"the","start":5630.446,"end":5630.527},{"text":"National","start":5630.527,"end":5630.93},{"text":"Puerto","start":5630.93,"end":5631.108},{"text":"Rico","start":5631.108,"end":5631.334},{"text":"in","start":5631.334,"end":5631.415},{"text":"Spain","start":5631.415,"end":5631.657},{"text":"Initiative.","start":5631.657,"end":5632.109}]},{"text":"In 1953, the United States informed the United Nations that Puerto Rico had achieved a full measure of self-government through the establishment of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.","start":5633.9,"end":5645.757,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5633.9,"end":5634.111},{"text":"1953,","start":5634.988,"end":5635.768},{"text":"the","start":5635.8,"end":5635.849},{"text":"United","start":5635.849,"end":5636.125},{"text":"States","start":5636.125,"end":5636.45},{"text":"informed","start":5636.45,"end":5636.921},{"text":"the","start":5636.921,"end":5637.002},{"text":"United","start":5637.002,"end":5637.343},{"text":"Nations","start":5637.343,"end":5637.798},{"text":"that","start":5637.814,"end":5637.912},{"text":"Puerto","start":5637.912,"end":5638.172},{"text":"Rico","start":5638.172,"end":5638.48},{"text":"had","start":5638.48,"end":5638.886},{"text":"achieved","start":5638.886,"end":5639.439},{"text":"a","start":5639.455,"end":5639.504},{"text":"full","start":5639.601,"end":5639.91},{"text":"measure","start":5640.186,"end":5640.738},{"text":"of","start":5640.924,"end":5641.021},{"text":"self-government","start":5641.069,"end":5642.664},{"text":"through","start":5642.696,"end":5642.954},{"text":"the","start":5643.502,"end":5643.598},{"text":"establishment","start":5643.598,"end":5644.307},{"text":"of","start":5644.372,"end":5644.533},{"text":"the","start":5644.533,"end":5644.629},{"text":"Commonwealth","start":5644.629,"end":5645.097},{"text":"of","start":5645.097,"end":5645.129},{"text":"Puerto","start":5645.129,"end":5645.435},{"text":"Rico.","start":5645.435,"end":5645.757}]},{"text":"Based on those representations, Puerto Rico was removed from the United Nations list of non-self-governing territories through the Resolution 748.","start":5646.87,"end":5656.877,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Based","start":5646.87,"end":5646.966},{"text":"on","start":5646.966,"end":5647.031},{"text":"those","start":5647.143,"end":5647.514},{"text":"representations,","start":5647.853,"end":5648.61},{"text":"Puerto","start":5648.658,"end":5648.884},{"text":"Rico","start":5648.9,"end":5649.142},{"text":"was","start":5649.142,"end":5649.303},{"text":"removed","start":5649.303,"end":5649.69},{"text":"from","start":5649.722,"end":5650.044},{"text":"the","start":5650.044,"end":5650.189},{"text":"United","start":5650.189,"end":5650.415},{"text":"Nations","start":5650.447,"end":5650.85},{"text":"list","start":5650.915,"end":5651.253},{"text":"of","start":5652.123,"end":5652.43},{"text":"non-self-governing","start":5653.11,"end":5654.161},{"text":"territories","start":5654.419,"end":5654.969},{"text":"through","start":5655.066,"end":5655.244},{"text":"the","start":5655.244,"end":5655.325},{"text":"Resolution","start":5655.325,"end":5655.859},{"text":"748.","start":5655.891,"end":5656.877}]},{"text":"Yet today, Puerto Rico remains subject to the plenary powers of Congress under the Territorial Clause of the United States Constitution.","start":5658.947,"end":5666.328,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":5658.947,"end":5659.303},{"text":"today,","start":5659.351,"end":5659.675},{"text":"Puerto","start":5659.691,"end":5660.014},{"text":"Rico","start":5660.014,"end":5660.257},{"text":"remains","start":5660.257,"end":5660.71},{"text":"subject","start":5660.742,"end":5661.211},{"text":"to","start":5661.211,"end":5661.308},{"text":"the","start":5661.308,"end":5661.454},{"text":"plenary","start":5661.454,"end":5661.955},{"text":"powers","start":5661.955,"end":5662.408},{"text":"of","start":5662.505,"end":5662.57},{"text":"Congress","start":5662.57,"end":5662.962},{"text":"under","start":5663.158,"end":5663.387},{"text":"the","start":5663.403,"end":5663.501},{"text":"Territorial","start":5663.501,"end":5664.073},{"text":"Clause","start":5664.073,"end":5664.449},{"text":"of","start":5664.955,"end":5665.119},{"text":"the","start":5665.119,"end":5665.2},{"text":"United","start":5665.2,"end":5665.364},{"text":"States","start":5665.38,"end":5665.691},{"text":"Constitution.","start":5665.789,"end":5666.328}]},{"text":"And under the United States Supreme Court continues to recognize Puerto Rico as an unincorporated territory.","start":5667.117,"end":5674.297,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5667.117,"end":5667.262},{"text":"under","start":5668.164,"end":5668.341},{"text":"the","start":5668.341,"end":5668.453},{"text":"United","start":5668.486,"end":5668.63},{"text":"States","start":5668.663,"end":5668.936},{"text":"Supreme","start":5668.936,"end":5669.307},{"text":"Court","start":5669.307,"end":5669.886},{"text":"continues","start":5670.112,"end":5670.562},{"text":"to","start":5670.611,"end":5670.739},{"text":"recognize","start":5670.739,"end":5671.126},{"text":"Puerto","start":5671.222,"end":5671.416},{"text":"Rico","start":5671.496,"end":5671.786},{"text":"as","start":5672.269,"end":5672.333},{"text":"an","start":5672.43,"end":5672.494},{"text":"unincorporated","start":5672.993,"end":5673.734},{"text":"territory.","start":5673.734,"end":5674.297}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico is often described as part of the United States.","start":5675.57,"end":5678.448,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":5675.57,"end":5675.731},{"text":"Rico","start":5675.731,"end":5676.055},{"text":"is","start":5676.184,"end":5676.297},{"text":"often","start":5676.475,"end":5676.669},{"text":"described","start":5676.669,"end":5677.138},{"text":"as","start":5677.138,"end":5677.268},{"text":"part","start":5677.365,"end":5677.623},{"text":"of","start":5677.704,"end":5677.85},{"text":"the","start":5677.85,"end":5677.931},{"text":"United","start":5677.931,"end":5678.222},{"text":"States.","start":5678.222,"end":5678.448}]},{"text":"However, under the Insular Case, Puerto Rico belongs to the United States, okay, but is not part of the United States in the same constitutional sense as the 50 states.","start":5678.497,"end":5691.512,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":5678.497,"end":5679.03},{"text":"under","start":5679.305,"end":5679.564},{"text":"the","start":5679.564,"end":5679.79},{"text":"Insular","start":5679.871,"end":5680.211},{"text":"Case,","start":5680.211,"end":5680.534},{"text":"Puerto","start":5680.761,"end":5681.019},{"text":"Rico","start":5681.036,"end":5681.327},{"text":"belongs","start":5681.327,"end":5681.796},{"text":"to","start":5681.828,"end":5681.99},{"text":"the","start":5681.99,"end":5682.135},{"text":"United","start":5682.135,"end":5682.329},{"text":"States,","start":5682.329,"end":5682.701},{"text":"okay,","start":5684.367,"end":5684.674},{"text":"but","start":5685.66,"end":5685.838},{"text":"is","start":5685.838,"end":5685.951},{"text":"not","start":5685.984,"end":5686.145},{"text":"part","start":5686.145,"end":5686.355},{"text":"of","start":5686.372,"end":5686.436},{"text":"the","start":5686.436,"end":5686.469},{"text":"United","start":5686.469,"end":5686.679},{"text":"States","start":5686.711,"end":5687.083},{"text":"in","start":5688.004,"end":5688.085},{"text":"the","start":5688.085,"end":5688.166},{"text":"same","start":5688.166,"end":5688.457},{"text":"constitutional","start":5688.554,"end":5689.185},{"text":"sense","start":5689.217,"end":5689.718},{"text":"as","start":5690.09,"end":5690.155},{"text":"the","start":5690.252,"end":5690.429},{"text":"50","start":5690.429,"end":5691.205},{"text":"states.","start":5691.238,"end":5691.512}]},{"text":"Many people are unaware Puerto Rico had already achieved constitutional autonomy— constitutional autonomy before 1898.","start":5692.473,"end":5699.795,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":5692.473,"end":5692.682},{"text":"people","start":5692.714,"end":5693.164},{"text":"are","start":5693.421,"end":5693.469},{"text":"unaware","start":5693.581,"end":5693.983},{"text":"Puerto","start":5693.983,"end":5694.256},{"text":"Rico","start":5694.256,"end":5694.561},{"text":"had","start":5695.026,"end":5695.267},{"text":"already","start":5695.428,"end":5695.749},{"text":"achieved","start":5695.765,"end":5696.102},{"text":"constitutional","start":5696.102,"end":5696.905},{"text":"autonomy—","start":5696.905,"end":5697.419},{"text":"constitutional","start":5697.756,"end":5698.334},{"text":"autonomy","start":5698.334,"end":5698.703},{"text":"before","start":5698.735,"end":5698.88},{"text":"1898.","start":5698.88,"end":5699.795}]},{"text":"On November 25, 1897, la Carta Autonómica established Puerto Rico's autonomous government, and on March 27, 1898, Puerto Rico participated in a democratic election under the constitutional framework.","start":5701.288,"end":5715.771,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":5701.288,"end":5701.353},{"text":"November","start":5701.385,"end":5701.706},{"text":"25,","start":5701.706,"end":5701.963},{"text":"1897,","start":5702.075,"end":5703.279},{"text":"la","start":5704.339,"end":5704.371},{"text":"Carta","start":5704.435,"end":5704.773},{"text":"Autonómica","start":5704.773,"end":5705.351},{"text":"established","start":5705.383,"end":5706.009},{"text":"Puerto","start":5706.105,"end":5706.314},{"text":"Rico's","start":5706.362,"end":5706.651},{"text":"autonomous","start":5706.764,"end":5707.229},{"text":"government,","start":5707.245,"end":5707.791},{"text":"and","start":5708.193,"end":5708.418},{"text":"on","start":5708.514,"end":5708.578},{"text":"March","start":5708.674,"end":5708.899},{"text":"27,","start":5708.931,"end":5709.461},{"text":"1898,","start":5709.477,"end":5710.425},{"text":"Puerto","start":5710.457,"end":5710.73},{"text":"Rico","start":5710.778,"end":5711.035},{"text":"participated","start":5711.34,"end":5712.191},{"text":"in","start":5712.287,"end":5712.335},{"text":"a","start":5712.384,"end":5712.528},{"text":"democratic","start":5712.528,"end":5713.17},{"text":"election","start":5713.17,"end":5713.556},{"text":"under","start":5713.732,"end":5714.069},{"text":"the","start":5714.069,"end":5714.214},{"text":"constitutional","start":5714.214,"end":5714.985},{"text":"framework.","start":5715.177,"end":5715.771}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico never voted to surrender its autonomy.","start":5720.307,"end":5723.612,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":5720.307,"end":5721.133},{"text":"Rico","start":5721.133,"end":5721.376},{"text":"never","start":5721.376,"end":5721.765},{"text":"voted","start":5721.765,"end":5722.154},{"text":"to","start":5722.267,"end":5722.429},{"text":"surrender","start":5722.429,"end":5722.964},{"text":"its","start":5723.061,"end":5723.175},{"text":"autonomy.","start":5723.175,"end":5723.612}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico never consent— consent to the transfer of sovereignty.","start":5723.791,"end":5728.473,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":5723.791,"end":5724.001},{"text":"Rico","start":5724.034,"end":5724.228},{"text":"never","start":5724.228,"end":5724.73},{"text":"consent—","start":5724.763,"end":5726.01},{"text":"consent","start":5726.075,"end":5726.788},{"text":"to","start":5727.064,"end":5727.274},{"text":"the","start":5727.274,"end":5727.372},{"text":"transfer","start":5727.372,"end":5727.858},{"text":"of","start":5727.858,"end":5727.89},{"text":"sovereignty.","start":5727.89,"end":5728.473}]},{"text":"If Puerto Rico truly achieved a full measure of self-government in 1953, why does its political authority continue to derive from Congress?","start":5730.206,"end":5740.481,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":5730.206,"end":5730.238},{"text":"Puerto","start":5730.303,"end":5730.612},{"text":"Rico","start":5730.612,"end":5730.857},{"text":"truly","start":5731.345,"end":5731.816},{"text":"achieved","start":5732.077,"end":5732.483},{"text":"a","start":5732.483,"end":5732.5},{"text":"full","start":5732.5,"end":5732.858},{"text":"measure","start":5732.906,"end":5733.362},{"text":"of","start":5733.46,"end":5733.541},{"text":"self-government","start":5733.638,"end":5734.354},{"text":"in","start":5734.354,"end":5734.403},{"text":"1953,","start":5734.55,"end":5735.607},{"text":"why","start":5736.186,"end":5736.429},{"text":"does","start":5736.429,"end":5736.656},{"text":"its","start":5736.672,"end":5736.85},{"text":"political","start":5736.85,"end":5737.515},{"text":"authority","start":5738.066,"end":5738.568},{"text":"continue","start":5738.633,"end":5739.119},{"text":"to","start":5739.119,"end":5739.265},{"text":"derive","start":5739.265,"end":5739.654},{"text":"from","start":5739.686,"end":5739.93},{"text":"Congress?","start":5739.93,"end":5740.481}]},{"text":"If Puerto Rico's future is truly in the hands of the Puerto Rican people, then when will Congress authorize a binding process and commit itself to honoring the results?","start":5743.052,"end":5753.885,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":5743.052,"end":5743.1},{"text":"Puerto","start":5743.196,"end":5743.453},{"text":"Rico's","start":5743.453,"end":5743.774},{"text":"future","start":5743.774,"end":5744.175},{"text":"is","start":5744.175,"end":5744.303},{"text":"truly","start":5744.4,"end":5744.785},{"text":"in","start":5745.218,"end":5745.267},{"text":"the","start":5745.299,"end":5745.459},{"text":"hands","start":5745.459,"end":5745.78},{"text":"of","start":5745.78,"end":5745.876},{"text":"the","start":5745.876,"end":5746.021},{"text":"Puerto","start":5746.021,"end":5746.246},{"text":"Rican","start":5746.246,"end":5746.55},{"text":"people,","start":5746.583,"end":5747.032},{"text":"then","start":5747.931,"end":5748.075},{"text":"when","start":5748.172,"end":5748.3},{"text":"will","start":5748.348,"end":5748.509},{"text":"Congress","start":5748.509,"end":5749.102},{"text":"authorize","start":5749.215,"end":5749.68},{"text":"a","start":5749.712,"end":5749.793},{"text":"binding","start":5749.793,"end":5750.21},{"text":"process","start":5750.258,"end":5750.788},{"text":"and","start":5750.98,"end":5751.061},{"text":"commit","start":5751.141,"end":5751.51},{"text":"itself","start":5751.959,"end":5752.312},{"text":"to","start":5752.361,"end":5752.489},{"text":"honoring","start":5752.601,"end":5752.89},{"text":"the","start":5753.243,"end":5753.388},{"text":"results?","start":5753.388,"end":5753.885}]},{"text":"For this reason, we respectfully request that any future process of self-determination— determination, excuse me— includes all viable options, including constitutional autonomy and reunification.","start":5754.752,"end":5768.619,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5754.752,"end":5754.864},{"text":"this","start":5754.864,"end":5754.977},{"text":"reason,","start":5755.153,"end":5755.458},{"text":"we","start":5756.132,"end":5756.229},{"text":"respectfully","start":5756.437,"end":5756.983},{"text":"request","start":5757.497,"end":5758.139},{"text":"that","start":5758.604,"end":5758.829},{"text":"any","start":5759.487,"end":5759.631},{"text":"future","start":5759.647,"end":5760.273},{"text":"process","start":5760.626,"end":5761.092},{"text":"of","start":5761.092,"end":5761.156},{"text":"self-determination—","start":5761.188,"end":5762.584},{"text":"determination,","start":5762.713,"end":5763.291},{"text":"excuse","start":5763.307,"end":5763.596},{"text":"me—","start":5763.596,"end":5763.74},{"text":"includes","start":5764.061,"end":5764.366},{"text":"all","start":5764.543,"end":5764.671},{"text":"viable","start":5764.783,"end":5765.409},{"text":"options,","start":5765.907,"end":5766.324},{"text":"including","start":5766.388,"end":5766.854},{"text":"constitutional","start":5766.95,"end":5767.672},{"text":"autonomy","start":5767.672,"end":5767.977},{"text":"and","start":5768.009,"end":5768.138},{"text":"reunification.","start":5768.138,"end":5768.619}]},{"text":"Reunification with Spain.","start":5768.7,"end":5769.422,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Reunification","start":5768.7,"end":5769.005},{"text":"with","start":5769.053,"end":5769.213},{"text":"Spain.","start":5769.213,"end":5769.422}]},{"text":"And to those who advocate for statehood, independence, or the current territorial arrangement, I ask this: If you truly believe in democracy, why are you— what are you afraid of allowing Puerto Rico to be considered and to be on the ballot just like everyone 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con España is basically an option just like everyone else.","start":5789.461,"end":5794.085,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Reunificación","start":5789.461,"end":5790.055},{"text":"con","start":5790.087,"end":5790.247},{"text":"España","start":5790.247,"end":5790.89},{"text":"is","start":5791.452,"end":5791.5},{"text":"basically","start":5791.677,"end":5792.19},{"text":"an","start":5792.656,"end":5792.704},{"text":"option","start":5792.881,"end":5793.106},{"text":"just","start":5793.138,"end":5793.362},{"text":"like","start":5793.362,"end":5793.539},{"text":"everyone","start":5793.539,"end":5793.828},{"text":"else.","start":5793.924,"end":5794.085}]},{"text":"Competition is healthy.","start":5795.299,"end":5796.348,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Competition","start":5795.299,"end":5795.88},{"text":"is","start":5795.88,"end":5795.993},{"text":"healthy.","start":5796.026,"end":5796.348}]},{"text":"Allow constitutional autonomy and reunification with Spain on the ballot.","start":5796.817,"end":5801.531,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":5796.817,"end":5796.946},{"text":"constitutional","start":5796.994,"end":5797.737},{"text":"autonomy","start":5797.963,"end":5798.899},{"text":"and","start":5799.077,"end":5799.125},{"text":"reunification","start":5799.125,"end":5799.787},{"text":"with","start":5799.884,"end":5800.062},{"text":"Spain","start":5800.062,"end":5800.336},{"text":"on","start":5800.933,"end":5800.998},{"text":"the","start":5801.03,"end":5801.192},{"text":"ballot.","start":5801.192,"end":5801.531}]},{"text":"Democracy, fear not.","start":5802.387,"end":5803.944,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Democracy,","start":5802.387,"end":5803.019},{"text":"fear","start":5803.441,"end":5803.636},{"text":"not.","start":5803.636,"end":5803.944}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Edwin Ortiz","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":63,"start":5804.917,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=5805","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":5804.917,"end":5805.403,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5804.917,"end":5805.16},{"text":"you.","start":5805.16,"end":5805.403}]},{"text":"I thank Mr. Edwin Ortiz.","start":5806.847,"end":5809.993,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5806.847,"end":5806.944},{"text":"thank","start":5806.944,"end":5807.512},{"text":"Mr.","start":5807.576,"end":5807.998},{"text":"Edwin","start":5808.387,"end":5808.695},{"text":"Ortiz.","start":5809.377,"end":5809.993}]},{"text":"I now invite Mr. Manuel Rivera to address the 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please.","start":5818.365,"end":5820.089,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":5818.365,"end":5818.703},{"text":"you","start":5818.912,"end":5819.057},{"text":"have","start":5819.057,"end":5819.203},{"text":"the","start":5819.219,"end":5819.315},{"text":"floor,","start":5819.315,"end":5819.734},{"text":"please.","start":5819.799,"end":5820.089}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":64,"start":5825.75,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=5826","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Distinguished members of this honorable special committee, on the Fourth of July, this coming Fourth of July, the United States will celebrate its 250th anniversary of its 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while the North American state as a sovereign independent state commemorates two and a half centuries of freedom of democratic self-government, Puerto Rico continues to be the oldest colony in the world without having achieved its full independence and national sovereignty.","start":5837.206,"end":5858.048,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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López to address the committee.","start":6018.005,"end":6030.506,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6018.005,"end":6018.117},{"text":"now","start":6018.117,"end":6018.295},{"text":"recognize","start":6018.81,"end":6019.519},{"text":"and","start":6020.341,"end":6020.599},{"text":"invite","start":6020.68,"end":6021.389},{"text":"Ms.","start":6021.389,"end":6025.468},{"text":"Ana","start":6026.306,"end":6026.725},{"text":"M.","start":6027.031,"end":6027.08},{"text":"López","start":6027.612,"end":6028.067},{"text":"to","start":6028.815,"end":6028.929},{"text":"address","start":6029.238,"end":6029.677},{"text":"the","start":6029.904,"end":6030.051},{"text":"committee.","start":6030.051,"end":6030.506}]},{"text":"Madam, you have the floor, 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They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6063.434,"end":6063.53},{"text":"persistent","start":6063.595,"end":6064.397},{"text":"colonial","start":6064.397,"end":6064.895},{"text":"situation","start":6064.895,"end":6065.586},{"text":"spanning","start":6065.634,"end":6066.148},{"text":"128","start":6066.324,"end":6067.336},{"text":"years","start":6067.528,"end":6067.833},{"text":"has","start":6068.331,"end":6068.476},{"text":"affected","start":6068.588,"end":6069.134},{"text":"women","start":6069.134,"end":6069.519},{"text":"and","start":6069.616,"end":6069.68},{"text":"children","start":6069.712,"end":6070.242},{"text":"more—","start":6070.579,"end":6070.788},{"text":"most","start":6070.981,"end":6071.237},{"text":"severely.","start":6071.237,"end":6071.848}]},{"text":"Women were subjected to forced sterilization at a rate of 45% between 1940 and 1970, an act constituting genocide.","start":6072.667,"end":6082.846,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"Women","start":6072.667,"end":6073.052},{"text":"were","start":6073.148,"end":6073.196},{"text":"subjected","start":6073.245,"end":6073.903},{"text":"to","start":6073.951,"end":6074.015},{"text":"forced","start":6074.112,"end":6074.465},{"text":"sterilization","start":6074.465,"end":6075.38},{"text":"at","start":6075.798,"end":6075.91},{"text":"a","start":6075.91,"end":6076.038},{"text":"rate","start":6076.038,"end":6076.279},{"text":"of","start":6076.295,"end":6076.424},{"text":"45%","start":6076.456,"end":6077.307},{"text":"between","start":6077.58,"end":6077.949},{"text":"1940","start":6077.981,"end":6078.832},{"text":"and","start":6078.864,"end":6078.993},{"text":"1970,","start":6079.025,"end":6079.956},{"text":"an","start":6080.55,"end":6080.598},{"text":"act","start":6080.855,"end":6081.08},{"text":"constituting","start":6081.273,"end":6082.044},{"text":"genocide.","start":6082.156,"end":6082.846}]},{"text":"Pervasive poverty affects women and children.","start":6084.124,"end":6086.834,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"Pervasive","start":6084.124,"end":6084.818},{"text":"poverty","start":6084.915,"end":6085.302},{"text":"affects","start":6085.495,"end":6085.963},{"text":"women","start":6085.963,"end":6086.285},{"text":"and","start":6086.285,"end":6086.447},{"text":"children.","start":6086.447,"end":6086.834}]},{"text":"Over 56% live below the poverty line.","start":6087.092,"end":6090.785,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":6087.092,"end":6087.35},{"text":"56%","start":6087.35,"end":6088.398},{"text":"live","start":6089.108,"end":6089.253},{"text":"below","start":6089.366,"end":6089.608},{"text":"the","start":6089.995,"end":6090.092},{"text":"poverty","start":6090.092,"end":6090.575},{"text":"line.","start":6090.64,"end":6090.785}]},{"text":"This poverty is disproportionate in compared to other U.S. jurisdictions.","start":6092.01,"end":6096.118,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6092.01,"end":6092.122},{"text":"poverty","start":6092.122,"end":6092.493},{"text":"is","start":6092.606,"end":6092.735},{"text":"disproportionate","start":6092.767,"end":6093.75},{"text":"in","start":6093.75,"end":6093.863},{"text":"compared","start":6093.895,"end":6094.394},{"text":"to","start":6094.443,"end":6094.588},{"text":"other","start":6094.7,"end":6094.991},{"text":"U.S.","start":6095.007,"end":6095.264},{"text":"jurisdictions.","start":6095.345,"end":6096.118}]},{"text":"The rate is 3 times higher.","start":6096.699,"end":6098.681,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6096.699,"end":6096.86},{"text":"rate","start":6096.86,"end":6097.182},{"text":"is","start":6097.182,"end":6097.246},{"text":"3","start":6097.504,"end":6097.794},{"text":"times","start":6097.827,"end":6098.294},{"text":"higher.","start":6098.391,"end":6098.681}]},{"text":"Among families with 3 or more children, the poverty rate is 90%.","start":6099.862,"end":6103.846,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"Among","start":6099.862,"end":6099.99},{"text":"families","start":6100.006,"end":6100.553},{"text":"with","start":6100.649,"end":6100.826},{"text":"3","start":6100.826,"end":6101.163},{"text":"or","start":6101.163,"end":6101.227},{"text":"more","start":6101.227,"end":6101.404},{"text":"children,","start":6101.452,"end":6101.918},{"text":"the","start":6102.031,"end":6102.111},{"text":"poverty","start":6102.191,"end":6102.641},{"text":"rate","start":6102.738,"end":6103.011},{"text":"is","start":6103.155,"end":6103.204},{"text":"90%.","start":6103.412,"end":6103.846}]},{"text":"Women are heads of household constituting 60% 60-67% of the population.","start":6105.549,"end":6111.588,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"Women","start":6105.549,"end":6105.855},{"text":"are","start":6106.513,"end":6106.561},{"text":"heads","start":6106.915,"end":6107.301},{"text":"of","start":6107.558,"end":6107.67},{"text":"household","start":6107.67,"end":6108.265},{"text":"constituting","start":6108.297,"end":6108.988},{"text":"60%","start":6109.1,"end":6109.63},{"text":"60-67%","start":6109.5,"end":6110.624},{"text":"of","start":6110.656,"end":6110.752},{"text":"the","start":6110.8,"end":6110.897},{"text":"population.","start":6110.897,"end":6111.588}]},{"text":"This hunger, this constant lack of water in many municipalities and frequent power outages.","start":6112.728,"end":6120.502,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6112.728,"end":6112.937},{"text":"hunger,","start":6113.531,"end":6114.013},{"text":"this","start":6114.189,"end":6114.463},{"text":"constant","start":6114.495,"end":6115.057},{"text":"lack","start":6115.057,"end":6115.394},{"text":"of","start":6115.474,"end":6115.603},{"text":"water","start":6115.796,"end":6116.229},{"text":"in","start":6117,"end":6117.048},{"text":"many","start":6117.145,"end":6117.402},{"text":"municipalities","start":6117.402,"end":6118.333},{"text":"and","start":6118.526,"end":6118.767},{"text":"frequent","start":6118.767,"end":6119.409},{"text":"power","start":6119.57,"end":6119.956},{"text":"outages.","start":6120.116,"end":6120.502}]},{"text":"Families face lack of affordable housing while land is handed over on a silver platter to foreign investors and billionaires who pay no taxes.","start":6121.481,"end":6132.307,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."},{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"Families","start":6121.481,"end":6121.947},{"text":"face","start":6122.06,"end":6122.413},{"text":"lack","start":6122.606,"end":6122.959},{"text":"of","start":6123.023,"end":6123.168},{"text":"affordable","start":6123.168,"end":6123.794},{"text":"housing","start":6123.81,"end":6124.276},{"text":"while","start":6125.015,"end":6125.143},{"text":"land","start":6125.416,"end":6125.706},{"text":"is","start":6125.754,"end":6125.802},{"text":"handed","start":6125.914,"end":6126.444},{"text":"over","start":6126.46,"end":6126.766},{"text":"on","start":6126.958,"end":6127.007},{"text":"a","start":6127.119,"end":6127.135},{"text":"silver","start":6127.135,"end":6127.649},{"text":"platter","start":6127.681,"end":6128.195},{"text":"to","start":6128.308,"end":6128.372},{"text":"foreign","start":6128.548,"end":6128.838},{"text":"investors","start":6128.886,"end":6129.576},{"text":"and","start":6129.994,"end":6130.058},{"text":"billionaires","start":6130.155,"end":6130.701},{"text":"who","start":6131.118,"end":6131.183},{"text":"pay","start":6131.295,"end":6131.536},{"text":"no","start":6131.536,"end":6131.664},{"text":"taxes.","start":6131.777,"end":6132.307}]},{"text":"Increasing levels of homelessness It is estimated that by the year 2050, Puerto Rico's population will shrink from 3 million to 2 million, driven by a steadily declining birth rate.","start":6133.447,"end":6146.502,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"Increasing","start":6133.447,"end":6134.074},{"text":"levels","start":6134.186,"end":6134.556},{"text":"of","start":6134.668,"end":6134.796},{"text":"homelessness","start":6134.812,"end":6135.6},{"text":"It","start":6136.276,"end":6136.373},{"text":"is","start":6136.373,"end":6136.485},{"text":"estimated","start":6136.662,"end":6137.371},{"text":"that","start":6137.403,"end":6137.484},{"text":"by","start":6137.484,"end":6137.725},{"text":"the","start":6137.725,"end":6137.854},{"text":"year","start":6137.87,"end":6138.08},{"text":"2050,","start":6138.209,"end":6139.03},{"text":"Puerto","start":6139.175,"end":6139.513},{"text":"Rico's","start":6139.513,"end":6139.9},{"text":"population","start":6139.9,"end":6140.608},{"text":"will","start":6140.624,"end":6140.721},{"text":"shrink","start":6140.721,"end":6141.188},{"text":"from","start":6141.188,"end":6141.397},{"text":"3","start":6141.51,"end":6141.816},{"text":"million","start":6141.816,"end":6142.203},{"text":"to","start":6142.638,"end":6142.766},{"text":"2","start":6142.863,"end":6143.008},{"text":"million,","start":6143.04,"end":6143.411},{"text":"driven","start":6144.248,"end":6144.57},{"text":"by","start":6144.635,"end":6144.763},{"text":"a","start":6144.796,"end":6144.812},{"text":"steadily","start":6144.812,"end":6145.262},{"text":"declining","start":6145.359,"end":6145.906},{"text":"birth","start":6146.003,"end":6146.196},{"text":"rate.","start":6146.325,"end":6146.502}]},{"text":"More people are dying in Puerto Rico than they're being born.","start":6147.387,"end":6151.122,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"More","start":6147.387,"end":6147.58},{"text":"people","start":6147.709,"end":6148.16},{"text":"are","start":6148.257,"end":6148.434},{"text":"dying","start":6148.434,"end":6148.804},{"text":"in","start":6148.852,"end":6148.933},{"text":"Puerto","start":6148.997,"end":6149.4},{"text":"Rico","start":6149.4,"end":6149.802},{"text":"than","start":6149.802,"end":6149.979},{"text":"they're","start":6150.043,"end":6150.253},{"text":"being","start":6150.285,"end":6150.575},{"text":"born.","start":6150.752,"end":6151.122}]},{"text":"The forced migration and displacement of Puerto Ricans constitute genocide.","start":6153.033,"end":6157.524,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6153.033,"end":6153.113},{"text":"forced","start":6153.113,"end":6153.42},{"text":"migration","start":6153.42,"end":6154.067},{"text":"and","start":6154.067,"end":6154.163},{"text":"displacement","start":6154.163,"end":6154.89},{"text":"of","start":6154.89,"end":6154.987},{"text":"Puerto","start":6155.052,"end":6155.31},{"text":"Ricans","start":6155.31,"end":6155.747},{"text":"constitute","start":6155.844,"end":6156.554},{"text":"genocide.","start":6156.813,"end":6157.524}]},{"text":"I speak from personal experience.","start":6158.186,"end":6159.834,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6158.186,"end":6158.235},{"text":"speak","start":6158.283,"end":6158.606},{"text":"from","start":6158.606,"end":6158.768},{"text":"personal","start":6158.832,"end":6159.317},{"text":"experience.","start":6159.317,"end":6159.834}]},{"text":"My family and village comprising of farmers and agriculture workers, have been victims of forced land expropriation twice: in 1930s by the U.S. military and in 2024, stripping us of a 200-year history and way of life.","start":6159.899,"end":6177.517,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."},{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":6159.899,"end":6160.06},{"text":"family","start":6160.06,"end":6160.593},{"text":"and","start":6160.706,"end":6160.933},{"text":"village","start":6160.933,"end":6161.24},{"text":"comprising","start":6161.688,"end":6162.302},{"text":"of","start":6162.35,"end":6162.431},{"text":"farmers","start":6162.431,"end":6162.996},{"text":"and","start":6162.996,"end":6163.061},{"text":"agriculture","start":6163.158,"end":6163.868},{"text":"workers,","start":6163.868,"end":6164.256},{"text":"have","start":6164.756,"end":6164.934},{"text":"been","start":6164.934,"end":6165.063},{"text":"victims","start":6165.16,"end":6165.628},{"text":"of","start":6165.725,"end":6165.79},{"text":"forced","start":6165.822,"end":6166.226},{"text":"land","start":6166.307,"end":6166.614},{"text":"expropriation","start":6166.614,"end":6167.405},{"text":"twice:","start":6167.502,"end":6168.099},{"text":"in","start":6168.729,"end":6168.778},{"text":"1930s","start":6168.81,"end":6169.682},{"text":"by","start":6169.779,"end":6169.94},{"text":"the","start":6169.94,"end":6170.086},{"text":"U.S.","start":6170.086,"end":6170.36},{"text":"military","start":6170.425,"end":6171.039},{"text":"and","start":6171.62,"end":6171.685},{"text":"in","start":6171.734,"end":6171.847},{"text":"2024,","start":6171.879,"end":6172.961},{"text":"stripping","start":6173.64,"end":6174.189},{"text":"us","start":6174.221,"end":6174.496},{"text":"of","start":6174.625,"end":6174.771},{"text":"a","start":6174.771,"end":6174.932},{"text":"200-year","start":6174.932,"end":6175.788},{"text":"history","start":6175.821,"end":6176.209},{"text":"and","start":6176.709,"end":6176.774},{"text":"way","start":6176.806,"end":6176.936},{"text":"of","start":6177.032,"end":6177.097},{"text":"life.","start":6177.194,"end":6177.517}]},{"text":"The colonial conditions present in Puerto Rico also manifest in our communities and neighborhoods within the United States.","start":6181.269,"end":6188.305,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6181.269,"end":6181.35},{"text":"colonial","start":6181.431,"end":6181.885},{"text":"conditions","start":6181.901,"end":6182.453},{"text":"present","start":6182.566,"end":6183.052},{"text":"in","start":6183.052,"end":6183.117},{"text":"Puerto","start":6183.133,"end":6183.523},{"text":"Rico","start":6183.539,"end":6183.928},{"text":"also","start":6184.09,"end":6184.414},{"text":"manifest","start":6184.414,"end":6185.225},{"text":"in","start":6185.225,"end":6185.273},{"text":"our","start":6185.306,"end":6185.419},{"text":"communities","start":6185.484,"end":6186.181},{"text":"and","start":6186.376,"end":6186.44},{"text":"neighborhoods","start":6186.457,"end":6187.073},{"text":"within","start":6187.17,"end":6187.478},{"text":"the","start":6187.51,"end":6187.656},{"text":"United","start":6187.656,"end":6187.997},{"text":"States.","start":6187.997,"end":6188.305}]},{"text":"Puerto Ricans face constant racial discrimination, daily police violence, and displacement.","start":6189.233,"end":6195.66,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":6189.233,"end":6189.473},{"text":"Ricans","start":6189.537,"end":6189.922},{"text":"face","start":6190.034,"end":6190.451},{"text":"constant","start":6190.996,"end":6191.701},{"text":"racial","start":6191.701,"end":6192.086},{"text":"discrimination,","start":6192.118,"end":6192.967},{"text":"daily","start":6193.079,"end":6193.368},{"text":"police","start":6193.56,"end":6194.025},{"text":"violence,","start":6194.025,"end":6194.586},{"text":"and","start":6194.666,"end":6194.746},{"text":"displacement.","start":6194.762,"end":6195.66}]},{"text":"Under the guise of democracy, our hostile colonial situation imposed by U.S. imperialism has denied us our inalienable right to sovereignty and independence in accordance with U.N.","start":6196.525,"end":6208.593,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":6196.525,"end":6196.733},{"text":"the","start":6196.765,"end":6196.926},{"text":"guise","start":6196.926,"end":6197.214},{"text":"of","start":6197.326,"end":6197.454},{"text":"democracy,","start":6197.471,"end":6198.176},{"text":"our","start":6198.272,"end":6198.416},{"text":"hostile","start":6198.432,"end":6198.977},{"text":"colonial","start":6199.089,"end":6199.506},{"text":"situation","start":6199.506,"end":6200.259},{"text":"imposed","start":6200.371,"end":6200.74},{"text":"by","start":6200.772,"end":6200.964},{"text":"U.S.","start":6200.996,"end":6201.221},{"text":"imperialism","start":6201.333,"end":6202.102},{"text":"has","start":6202.615,"end":6202.791},{"text":"denied","start":6202.791,"end":6203.32},{"text":"us","start":6203.32,"end":6203.529},{"text":"our","start":6203.641,"end":6203.913},{"text":"inalienable","start":6204.041,"end":6204.907},{"text":"right","start":6204.923,"end":6205.195},{"text":"to","start":6205.195,"end":6205.291},{"text":"sovereignty","start":6205.34,"end":6205.949},{"text":"and","start":6206.061,"end":6206.205},{"text":"independence","start":6206.205,"end":6206.91},{"text":"in","start":6207.423,"end":6207.471},{"text":"accordance","start":6207.567,"end":6208.032},{"text":"with","start":6208.144,"end":6208.256},{"text":"U.N.","start":6208.304,"end":6208.593}]},{"text":"Resolution 1514/15.","start":6208.705,"end":6211.013,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Resolution","start":6208.705,"end":6209.234},{"text":"1514/15.","start":6209.25,"end":6211.013}]},{"text":"Let us be clear: achieving independence is the only decolonizing solution for Puerto Rico.","start":6211.83,"end":6218.497,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":6211.83,"end":6212.071},{"text":"us","start":6212.071,"end":6212.295},{"text":"be","start":6212.311,"end":6212.471},{"text":"clear:","start":6212.535,"end":6212.952},{"text":"achieving","start":6213.353,"end":6213.866},{"text":"independence","start":6214.234,"end":6215.02},{"text":"is","start":6215.02,"end":6215.084},{"text":"the","start":6215.18,"end":6215.404},{"text":"only","start":6215.42,"end":6215.725},{"text":"decolonizing","start":6215.917,"end":6216.766},{"text":"solution","start":6216.815,"end":6217.488},{"text":"for","start":6217.52,"end":6217.664},{"text":"Puerto","start":6217.68,"end":6218.081},{"text":"Rico.","start":6218.145,"end":6218.497}]},{"text":"For this reason, we live and we understand the devastation caused by genocide, military intervention, and—","start":6219.595,"end":6228.234,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."},{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":6219.595,"end":6219.756},{"text":"this","start":6219.772,"end":6219.901},{"text":"reason,","start":6220.079,"end":6220.451},{"text":"we","start":6221.226,"end":6221.42},{"text":"live","start":6221.533,"end":6221.839},{"text":"and","start":6223.083,"end":6223.148},{"text":"we","start":6223.244,"end":6223.39},{"text":"understand","start":6223.39,"end":6224.1},{"text":"the","start":6224.213,"end":6224.294},{"text":"devastation","start":6224.375,"end":6225.15},{"text":"caused","start":6225.328,"end":6225.635},{"text":"by","start":6225.667,"end":6225.78},{"text":"genocide,","start":6225.893,"end":6226.604},{"text":"military","start":6226.717,"end":6227.282},{"text":"intervention,","start":6227.346,"end":6228.04},{"text":"and—","start":6228.17,"end":6228.234}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Ana María López López","affiliation":"FDIM","affiliation_full":"FDIM","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":67,"start":6232.431,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=6233","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Ms. Ana López.","start":6232.431,"end":6235.482,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6232.431,"end":6232.479},{"text":"thank","start":6232.608,"end":6233.141},{"text":"Ms.","start":6233.238,"end":6233.545},{"text":"Ana","start":6233.964,"end":6234.303},{"text":"López.","start":6234.852,"end":6235.482}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":68,"start":6235.869,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=6236","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":6235.869,"end":6237.111,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6235.869,"end":6236.127},{"text":"you","start":6236.16,"end":6236.386},{"text":"very","start":6236.434,"end":6236.692},{"text":"much.","start":6237.03,"end":6237.111}]},{"text":"¡Viva Puerto Rico libre!","start":6237.192,"end":6239.819,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"¡Viva","start":6237.192,"end":6237.578},{"text":"Puerto","start":6237.611,"end":6238.868},{"text":"Rico","start":6238.884,"end":6239.013},{"text":"libre!","start":6239.013,"end":6239.819}]},{"text":"¡Viva!","start":6240.27,"end":6240.657,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"¡Viva!","start":6240.27,"end":6240.657}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Ana María López López","affiliation":"FDIM","affiliation_full":"FDIM","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":69,"start":6241.705,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=6242","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I now invite Mr. Ricardo Quiles to address the committee.","start":6241.705,"end":6248.327,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6241.705,"end":6241.753},{"text":"now","start":6241.882,"end":6242.076},{"text":"invite","start":6242.366,"end":6243.01},{"text":"Mr.","start":6243.075,"end":6243.43},{"text":"Ricardo","start":6243.816,"end":6244.622},{"text":"Quiles","start":6245.454,"end":6245.986},{"text":"to","start":6246.664,"end":6246.793},{"text":"address","start":6247.132,"end":6247.584},{"text":"the","start":6247.778,"end":6247.875},{"text":"committee.","start":6247.939,"end":6248.327}]},{"text":"Sir, you have the floor, please.","start":6248.924,"end":6250.828,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":6248.924,"end":6249.117},{"text":"you","start":6249.392,"end":6249.489},{"text":"have","start":6249.489,"end":6249.666},{"text":"the","start":6249.666,"end":6249.763},{"text":"floor,","start":6249.795,"end":6250.07},{"text":"please.","start":6250.538,"end":6250.828}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":70,"start":6254.663,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=6255","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Saludo. Greetings. My name is Ricardo Quiles.","start":6254.663,"end":6258.006,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Saludo.","start":6254.663,"end":6255.306},{"text":"Greetings.","start":6255.691,"end":6256.206},{"text":"My","start":6256.27,"end":6256.35},{"text":"name","start":6256.431,"end":6256.64},{"text":"is","start":6256.736,"end":6256.881},{"text":"Ricardo","start":6257.009,"end":6257.54},{"text":"Quiles.","start":6257.62,"end":6258.006}]},{"text":"I'm a militant from Las Promesas, an organization that denounces the crime of colonialism and advocates for the independence of Puerto Rico.","start":6258.263,"end":6266.02,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":6258.263,"end":6258.424},{"text":"a","start":6258.424,"end":6258.6},{"text":"militant","start":6258.6,"end":6259.34},{"text":"from","start":6259.806,"end":6259.999},{"text":"Las","start":6260.127,"end":6260.288},{"text":"Promesas,","start":6260.288,"end":6260.979},{"text":"an","start":6261.075,"end":6261.172},{"text":"organization","start":6261.172,"end":6262.024},{"text":"that","start":6262.12,"end":6262.361},{"text":"denounces","start":6262.361,"end":6263.309},{"text":"the","start":6263.406,"end":6263.487},{"text":"crime","start":6263.487,"end":6263.648},{"text":"of","start":6263.648,"end":6263.713},{"text":"colonialism","start":6263.745,"end":6264.31},{"text":"and","start":6264.31,"end":6264.374},{"text":"advocates","start":6264.374,"end":6264.729},{"text":"for","start":6264.729,"end":6264.794},{"text":"the","start":6264.794,"end":6264.858},{"text":"independence","start":6264.858,"end":6265.294},{"text":"of","start":6265.359,"end":6265.439},{"text":"Puerto","start":6265.439,"end":6265.762},{"text":"Rico.","start":6265.827,"end":6266.02}]},{"text":"Today, as we've done for several years now, we come to you to denounce a crime against the people of Puerto Rico, a nation that has been subjected to military intervention by the United— governments of the United States since 1898, a nation that remains in a condition of colonial subjugation under an empire that, with the complicity of the local government, is displacing our people and destroying our natural resources.","start":6266.311,"end":6289.507,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."},{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":6266.311,"end":6266.488},{"text":"as","start":6266.73,"end":6266.778},{"text":"we've","start":6266.875,"end":6267.037},{"text":"done","start":6267.037,"end":6267.101},{"text":"for","start":6267.214,"end":6267.279},{"text":"several","start":6267.295,"end":6267.698},{"text":"years","start":6267.698,"end":6267.908},{"text":"now,","start":6268.037,"end":6268.198},{"text":"we","start":6268.811,"end":6269.005},{"text":"come","start":6269.392,"end":6269.538},{"text":"to","start":6269.634,"end":6269.86},{"text":"you","start":6269.86,"end":6270.038},{"text":"to","start":6270.038,"end":6270.118},{"text":"denounce","start":6270.118,"end":6270.457},{"text":"a","start":6270.457,"end":6270.635},{"text":"crime","start":6270.526,"end":6270.798},{"text":"against","start":6270.798,"end":6271.087},{"text":"the","start":6271.087,"end":6271.167},{"text":"people","start":6271.167,"end":6271.439},{"text":"of","start":6271.439,"end":6271.552},{"text":"Puerto","start":6271.584,"end":6271.904},{"text":"Rico,","start":6271.904,"end":6272.289},{"text":"a","start":6272.449,"end":6272.481},{"text":"nation","start":6272.481,"end":6272.898},{"text":"that","start":6272.93,"end":6273.091},{"text":"has","start":6273.091,"end":6273.235},{"text":"been","start":6273.347,"end":6273.555},{"text":"subjected","start":6273.844,"end":6274.213},{"text":"to","start":6274.213,"end":6274.309},{"text":"military","start":6274.309,"end":6274.614},{"text":"intervention","start":6274.614,"end":6275.239},{"text":"by","start":6275.431,"end":6275.656},{"text":"the","start":6275.656,"end":6275.736},{"text":"United—","start":6275.736,"end":6276.04},{"text":"governments","start":6276.072,"end":6276.858},{"text":"of","start":6276.858,"end":6276.89},{"text":"the","start":6276.89,"end":6276.938},{"text":"United","start":6276.938,"end":6277.179},{"text":"States","start":6277.179,"end":6277.467},{"text":"since","start":6277.467,"end":6277.595},{"text":"1898,","start":6277.595,"end":6278.701},{"text":"a","start":6279.102,"end":6279.118},{"text":"nation","start":6279.134,"end":6279.599},{"text":"that","start":6279.599,"end":6279.824},{"text":"remains","start":6279.824,"end":6280.721},{"text":"in","start":6280.721,"end":6280.77},{"text":"a","start":6280.818,"end":6280.882},{"text":"condition","start":6280.882,"end":6281.299},{"text":"of","start":6281.299,"end":6281.379},{"text":"colonial","start":6281.427,"end":6281.908},{"text":"subjugation","start":6281.908,"end":6282.757},{"text":"under","start":6282.95,"end":6283.142},{"text":"an","start":6283.142,"end":6283.254},{"text":"empire","start":6283.286,"end":6283.848},{"text":"that,","start":6283.848,"end":6284.072},{"text":"with","start":6284.088,"end":6284.168},{"text":"the","start":6284.168,"end":6284.248},{"text":"complicity","start":6284.312,"end":6284.89},{"text":"of","start":6284.89,"end":6284.97},{"text":"the","start":6284.97,"end":6285.05},{"text":"local","start":6285.05,"end":6285.435},{"text":"government,","start":6285.435,"end":6285.851},{"text":"is","start":6286.252,"end":6286.396},{"text":"displacing","start":6286.396,"end":6287.006},{"text":"our","start":6287.198,"end":6287.294},{"text":"people","start":6287.294,"end":6287.887},{"text":"and","start":6287.935,"end":6288.144},{"text":"destroying","start":6288.176,"end":6288.577},{"text":"our","start":6288.577,"end":6288.657},{"text":"natural","start":6288.657,"end":6288.978},{"text":"resources.","start":6288.978,"end":6289.507}]},{"text":"Our country is in a deplorable situation.","start":6290.004,"end":6292.697,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":6290.004,"end":6290.164},{"text":"country","start":6290.164,"end":6290.629},{"text":"is","start":6290.725,"end":6290.789},{"text":"in","start":6290.981,"end":6291.11},{"text":"a","start":6291.222,"end":6291.302},{"text":"deplorable","start":6291.302,"end":6291.879},{"text":"situation.","start":6291.879,"end":6292.697}]},{"text":"Thousands are without water.","start":6292.761,"end":6294.733,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"Thousands","start":6292.761,"end":6293.514},{"text":"are","start":6293.611,"end":6293.659},{"text":"without","start":6293.691,"end":6293.979},{"text":"water.","start":6294.188,"end":6294.733}]},{"text":"Infrastructure is in decline.","start":6294.813,"end":6296.079,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"Infrastructure","start":6294.813,"end":6295.454},{"text":"is","start":6295.454,"end":6295.55},{"text":"in","start":6295.55,"end":6295.63},{"text":"decline.","start":6295.63,"end":6296.079}]},{"text":"And our natural resources are being threatened by those who see Puerto Rico as a playground.","start":6296.256,"end":6301.692,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6296.256,"end":6296.353},{"text":"our","start":6296.353,"end":6296.385},{"text":"natural","start":6296.385,"end":6296.708},{"text":"resources","start":6296.74,"end":6297.369},{"text":"are","start":6297.547,"end":6297.644},{"text":"being","start":6297.644,"end":6297.773},{"text":"threatened","start":6297.886,"end":6298.386},{"text":"by","start":6298.757,"end":6298.934},{"text":"those","start":6298.934,"end":6299.224},{"text":"who","start":6299.321,"end":6299.499},{"text":"see","start":6299.499,"end":6299.837},{"text":"Puerto","start":6299.902,"end":6300.45},{"text":"Rico","start":6300.45,"end":6300.708},{"text":"as","start":6300.934,"end":6300.999},{"text":"a","start":6301.031,"end":6301.047},{"text":"playground.","start":6301.112,"end":6301.692}]},{"text":"Added to this, we have a fiscal oversight board imposed by the U.S. government, which 10 years on has continued to drive our country into misery and undermine our public university system.","start":6302.16,"end":6316.496,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. 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They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"Added","start":6302.16,"end":6302.338},{"text":"to","start":6302.338,"end":6302.499},{"text":"this,","start":6302.499,"end":6302.676},{"text":"we","start":6302.886,"end":6303.08},{"text":"have","start":6303.128,"end":6303.499},{"text":"a","start":6303.596,"end":6303.644},{"text":"fiscal","start":6303.773,"end":6304.37},{"text":"oversight","start":6304.644,"end":6305.096},{"text":"board","start":6305.209,"end":6305.483},{"text":"imposed","start":6305.483,"end":6305.903},{"text":"by","start":6305.951,"end":6306},{"text":"the","start":6306,"end":6306.096},{"text":"U.S.","start":6306.096,"end":6306.306},{"text":"government,","start":6306.435,"end":6306.903},{"text":"which","start":6306.92,"end":6307.129},{"text":"10","start":6307.952,"end":6308.098},{"text":"years","start":6308.211,"end":6308.421},{"text":"on","start":6308.517,"end":6308.824},{"text":"has","start":6310.938,"end":6311.164},{"text":"continued","start":6311.261,"end":6311.988},{"text":"to","start":6311.988,"end":6312.149},{"text":"drive","start":6312.149,"end":6312.504},{"text":"our","start":6312.504,"end":6312.649},{"text":"country","start":6312.649,"end":6313.182},{"text":"into","start":6313.376,"end":6313.553},{"text":"misery","start":6313.602,"end":6314.07},{"text":"and","start":6314.247,"end":6314.328},{"text":"undermine","start":6314.409,"end":6314.941},{"text":"our","start":6315.135,"end":6315.183},{"text":"public","start":6315.2,"end":6315.475},{"text":"university","start":6315.475,"end":6316.042},{"text":"system.","start":6316.042,"end":6316.496}]},{"text":"None of this would be possible without the complicity of a corrupt local government that maintains its power through lies, repression, fraud, and submission to the interests of those who seek to dispossess us of our land.","start":6318.132,"end":6329.958,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. 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They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6401.118,"end":6401.294},{"text":"demand","start":6401.294,"end":6401.76},{"text":"that","start":6401.76,"end":6401.873},{"text":"the","start":6401.921,"end":6402.001},{"text":"government","start":6402.001,"end":6402.29},{"text":"of","start":6402.323,"end":6402.355},{"text":"the","start":6402.355,"end":6402.483},{"text":"United","start":6402.483,"end":6402.773},{"text":"States","start":6402.773,"end":6403.046},{"text":"be","start":6403.142,"end":6403.287},{"text":"held","start":6403.287,"end":6403.544},{"text":"accountable","start":6403.544,"end":6404.09},{"text":"for","start":6404.122,"end":6404.299},{"text":"the","start":6404.299,"end":6404.411},{"text":"crime","start":6404.411,"end":6404.733},{"text":"that","start":6404.733,"end":6404.829},{"text":"it","start":6404.829,"end":6404.909},{"text":"continues","start":6404.909,"end":6405.44},{"text":"to","start":6405.472,"end":6405.552},{"text":"commit","start":6405.552,"end":6405.873},{"text":"against","start":6405.873,"end":6406.259},{"text":"our","start":6406.259,"end":6406.323},{"text":"people.","start":6406.339,"end":6406.773}]},{"text":"The time has come to act.","start":6407.079,"end":6408.3,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6407.079,"end":6407.159},{"text":"time","start":6407.159,"end":6407.432},{"text":"has","start":6407.464,"end":6407.528},{"text":"come","start":6407.641,"end":6407.818},{"text":"to","start":6407.882,"end":6408.01},{"text":"act.","start":6408.107,"end":6408.3}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico deserves justice.","start":6408.364,"end":6409.874,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Long","start":6410.758,"end":6410.887},{"text":"live","start":6411.015,"end":6411.224},{"text":"a","start":6411.401,"end":6411.449},{"text":"free","start":6412.156,"end":6412.574},{"text":"Puerto","start":6412.622,"end":6412.879},{"text":"Rico.","start":6412.879,"end":6413.185}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Ricardo Quiles","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Member"}},{"statement_number":71,"start":6414.615,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=6415","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Mr. Cueles.","start":6414.615,"end":6416.608,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6414.615,"end":6414.663},{"text":"thank","start":6414.776,"end":6415.274},{"text":"Mr.","start":6415.274,"end":6415.836},{"text":"Cueles.","start":6415.997,"end":6416.608}]},{"text":"I now invite Ms. Lia Filo-Mata to address the committee.","start":6418.311,"end":6425.017,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6418.311,"end":6418.359},{"text":"now","start":6418.906,"end":6419.082},{"text":"invite","start":6419.437,"end":6420.07},{"text":"Ms.","start":6420.167,"end":6420.329},{"text":"Lia","start":6420.67,"end":6421.173},{"text":"Filo-Mata","start":6422.114,"end":6423.509},{"text":"to","start":6423.833,"end":6423.963},{"text":"address","start":6423.995,"end":6424.401},{"text":"the","start":6424.401,"end":6424.563},{"text":"committee.","start":6424.563,"end":6425.017}]},{"text":"Madam, you have the floor.","start":6425.374,"end":6426.575,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam,","start":6425.374,"end":6425.828},{"text":"you","start":6425.926,"end":6426.023},{"text":"have","start":6426.023,"end":6426.153},{"text":"the","start":6426.185,"end":6426.266},{"text":"floor.","start":6426.331,"end":6426.575}]},{"text":"Good morning.","start":6427.494,"end":6428.087,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":6427.494,"end":6427.654},{"text":"morning.","start":6427.654,"end":6428.087}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":72,"start":6428.28,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=6429","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"My name is Lía Fiolmata, and I represent the organization Power for Puerto Rico.","start":6428.28,"end":6432.548,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":6428.28,"end":6428.392},{"text":"name","start":6428.392,"end":6428.633},{"text":"is","start":6428.633,"end":6428.745},{"text":"Lía","start":6428.777,"end":6429.002},{"text":"Fiolmata,","start":6429.002,"end":6429.74},{"text":"and","start":6429.82,"end":6429.965},{"text":"I","start":6429.965,"end":6430.045},{"text":"represent","start":6430.045,"end":6430.542},{"text":"the","start":6430.542,"end":6430.622},{"text":"organization","start":6430.622,"end":6431.312},{"text":"Power","start":6431.425,"end":6431.745},{"text":"for","start":6431.745,"end":6431.906},{"text":"Puerto","start":6431.906,"end":6432.195},{"text":"Rico.","start":6432.291,"end":6432.548}]},{"text":"We are here to ask this committee an urgent, long-overdue question: Why has the General Assembly never considered your resolutions on Puerto Rico?","start":6433.27,"end":6442.158,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6433.27,"end":6433.366},{"text":"are","start":6433.414,"end":6433.494},{"text":"here","start":6433.494,"end":6433.687},{"text":"to","start":6433.751,"end":6433.895},{"text":"ask","start":6433.976,"end":6434.152},{"text":"this","start":6434.152,"end":6434.312},{"text":"committee","start":6434.312,"end":6434.762},{"text":"an","start":6434.858,"end":6434.922},{"text":"urgent,","start":6435.034,"end":6435.58},{"text":"long-overdue","start":6435.66,"end":6436.639},{"text":"question:","start":6436.639,"end":6437.168},{"text":"Why","start":6437.986,"end":6438.211},{"text":"has","start":6438.227,"end":6438.372},{"text":"the","start":6438.388,"end":6438.436},{"text":"General","start":6438.484,"end":6438.837},{"text":"Assembly","start":6438.885,"end":6439.366},{"text":"never","start":6439.366,"end":6439.751},{"text":"considered","start":6439.751,"end":6440.329},{"text":"your","start":6440.329,"end":6440.473},{"text":"resolutions","start":6440.473,"end":6441.275},{"text":"on","start":6441.275,"end":6441.356},{"text":"Puerto","start":6441.372,"end":6441.773},{"text":"Rico?","start":6441.773,"end":6442.158}]},{"text":"Since 1972, this committee has issued more than 40 resolutions to decolonize Puerto Rico, yet none have been moved to a vote in the General Assembly.","start":6442.8,"end":6452.137,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":6442.8,"end":6443.056},{"text":"1972,","start":6443.056,"end":6444.163},{"text":"this","start":6444.195,"end":6444.404},{"text":"committee","start":6444.404,"end":6444.741},{"text":"has","start":6444.741,"end":6444.917},{"text":"issued","start":6445.046,"end":6445.399},{"text":"more","start":6445.399,"end":6445.559},{"text":"than","start":6445.607,"end":6445.672},{"text":"40","start":6445.768,"end":6446.153},{"text":"resolutions","start":6446.185,"end":6446.923},{"text":"to","start":6447.324,"end":6447.452},{"text":"decolonize","start":6447.452,"end":6448.078},{"text":"Puerto","start":6448.158,"end":6448.511},{"text":"Rico,","start":6448.511,"end":6448.816},{"text":"yet","start":6449.217,"end":6449.346},{"text":"none","start":6449.394,"end":6449.666},{"text":"have","start":6449.715,"end":6449.875},{"text":"been","start":6449.875,"end":6450.003},{"text":"moved","start":6450.1,"end":6450.356},{"text":"to","start":6450.356,"end":6450.501},{"text":"a","start":6450.517,"end":6450.533},{"text":"vote","start":6450.533,"end":6450.918},{"text":"in","start":6450.982,"end":6451.046},{"text":"the","start":6451.062,"end":6451.159},{"text":"General","start":6451.159,"end":6451.624},{"text":"Assembly.","start":6451.64,"end":6452.137}]},{"text":"Year after year, we come to this hearing to no avail.","start":6452.67,"end":6455.698,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Year","start":6452.67,"end":6452.994},{"text":"after","start":6452.994,"end":6453.302},{"text":"year,","start":6453.334,"end":6453.561},{"text":"we","start":6453.642,"end":6453.739},{"text":"come","start":6453.739,"end":6453.982},{"text":"to","start":6453.982,"end":6454.112},{"text":"this","start":6454.144,"end":6454.371},{"text":"hearing","start":6454.371,"end":6454.759},{"text":"to","start":6454.872,"end":6455.034},{"text":"no","start":6455.034,"end":6455.326},{"text":"avail.","start":6455.342,"end":6455.698}]},{"text":"Must we remind you that we were excluded from the 1898 Treaty of Paris, where two imperial powers decided Puerto Rico's fate according to their own interests?","start":6456.573,"end":6466.527,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Must","start":6456.573,"end":6456.88},{"text":"we","start":6456.88,"end":6456.977},{"text":"remind","start":6456.977,"end":6457.544},{"text":"you","start":6457.544,"end":6457.641},{"text":"that","start":6457.69,"end":6457.819},{"text":"we","start":6457.949,"end":6458.176},{"text":"were","start":6458.176,"end":6458.354},{"text":"excluded","start":6458.354,"end":6459.082},{"text":"from","start":6459.082,"end":6459.309},{"text":"the","start":6459.309,"end":6459.39},{"text":"1898","start":6459.455,"end":6460.442},{"text":"Treaty","start":6460.442,"end":6460.75},{"text":"of","start":6460.782,"end":6460.863},{"text":"Paris,","start":6460.928,"end":6461.462},{"text":"where","start":6461.87,"end":6461.918},{"text":"two","start":6461.982,"end":6462.095},{"text":"imperial","start":6462.208,"end":6462.675},{"text":"powers","start":6462.691,"end":6463.078},{"text":"decided","start":6463.11,"end":6463.61},{"text":"Puerto","start":6463.642,"end":6463.916},{"text":"Rico's","start":6463.916,"end":6464.319},{"text":"fate","start":6464.319,"end":6464.625},{"text":"according","start":6464.706,"end":6465.092},{"text":"to","start":6465.125,"end":6465.286},{"text":"their","start":6465.366,"end":6465.56},{"text":"own","start":6465.834,"end":6465.882},{"text":"interests?","start":6466.075,"end":6466.527}]},{"text":"Must we remind you of the many ways the United States consistently violates Section 748 of Article 73 because we are not a self-governing territory?","start":6467.3,"end":6477.889,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Must","start":6467.3,"end":6467.606},{"text":"we","start":6467.606,"end":6467.703},{"text":"remind","start":6467.703,"end":6468.202},{"text":"you","start":6468.202,"end":6468.331},{"text":"of","start":6468.412,"end":6468.492},{"text":"the","start":6468.492,"end":6468.541},{"text":"many","start":6468.589,"end":6468.879},{"text":"ways","start":6468.976,"end":6469.363},{"text":"the","start":6469.395,"end":6469.427},{"text":"United","start":6469.475,"end":6469.943},{"text":"States","start":6469.959,"end":6470.33},{"text":"consistently","start":6470.33,"end":6471.053},{"text":"violates","start":6471.15,"end":6471.874},{"text":"Section","start":6472.131,"end":6472.533},{"text":"748","start":6472.533,"end":6473.482},{"text":"of","start":6473.562,"end":6473.611},{"text":"Article","start":6473.739,"end":6474.061},{"text":"73","start":6474.061,"end":6474.881},{"text":"because","start":6475.412,"end":6475.718},{"text":"we","start":6475.75,"end":6475.895},{"text":"are","start":6475.911,"end":6476.007},{"text":"not","start":6476.007,"end":6476.393},{"text":"a","start":6476.474,"end":6476.49},{"text":"self-governing","start":6476.49,"end":6477.246},{"text":"territory?","start":6477.358,"end":6477.889}]},{"text":"The USA is deceiving in how it portrays its relationship with Puerto Rico.","start":6478.697,"end":6483.143,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Domestically,","start":6483.913,"end":6484.539},{"text":"we","start":6484.571,"end":6484.732},{"text":"have","start":6484.732,"end":6485.053},{"text":"little","start":6485.053,"end":6485.261},{"text":"to","start":6485.358,"end":6485.47},{"text":"no","start":6485.47,"end":6485.855},{"text":"power","start":6485.855,"end":6486.305},{"text":"over","start":6486.401,"end":6486.642},{"text":"important","start":6486.658,"end":6487.139},{"text":"aspects","start":6487.203,"end":6487.685},{"text":"of","start":6487.685,"end":6487.765},{"text":"our","start":6487.765,"end":6487.926},{"text":"lives,","start":6487.926,"end":6488.23},{"text":"such","start":6488.808,"end":6489.065},{"text":"as","start":6489.065,"end":6489.193},{"text":"trade","start":6489.29,"end":6489.755},{"text":"and","start":6489.787,"end":6489.851},{"text":"immigration","start":6489.932,"end":6490.509},{"text":"policies,","start":6490.509,"end":6491.2},{"text":"public","start":6491.633,"end":6491.97},{"text":"benefits,","start":6492.034,"end":6492.708},{"text":"government","start":6493.077,"end":6493.559},{"text":"budget","start":6493.559,"end":6493.944},{"text":"and","start":6493.96,"end":6494.024},{"text":"spending","start":6494.105,"end":6494.65},{"text":"with","start":6494.827,"end":6494.987},{"text":"the","start":6494.987,"end":6495.084},{"text":"imposition","start":6495.084,"end":6495.677},{"text":"of","start":6495.806,"end":6495.886},{"text":"an","start":6495.886,"end":6495.934},{"text":"unelected","start":6496.111,"end":6496.656},{"text":"fiscal","start":6496.689,"end":6497.01},{"text":"control","start":6497.01,"end":6497.475},{"text":"board,","start":6497.491,"end":6497.812},{"text":"and","start":6498.213,"end":6498.277},{"text":"many","start":6498.374,"end":6498.631},{"text":"more.","start":6498.631,"end":6498.871}]},{"text":"For the USA, Puerto Rico belongs to but is not part of this country.","start":6499.658,"end":6504.007,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. 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Speakers connected food sovereignty to land access, trade restrictions, environmental cleanup, and the ability of Puerto Rico to sustain itself."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":6702.798,"end":6702.814},{"text":"Puerto","start":6702.878,"end":6703.167},{"text":"Rican","start":6703.28,"end":6703.569},{"text":"identity","start":6703.601,"end":6704.227},{"text":"that","start":6704.259,"end":6704.436},{"text":"represents","start":6704.484,"end":6705.078},{"text":"us","start":6705.078,"end":6705.223},{"text":"in","start":6705.223,"end":6705.319},{"text":"all","start":6705.367,"end":6705.415},{"text":"of","start":6705.48,"end":6705.56},{"text":"our","start":6705.56,"end":6705.64},{"text":"aspirations","start":6705.785,"end":6706.636},{"text":"in","start":6706.668,"end":6706.732},{"text":"life,","start":6706.829,"end":6707.102},{"text":"governance,","start":6707.23,"end":6707.776},{"text":"the","start":6707.792,"end":6707.921},{"text":"economy,","start":6708.852,"end":6709.286},{"text":"health,","start":6709.703,"end":6710.008},{"text":"food,","start":6710.121,"end":6710.41},{"text":"everything,","start":6710.506,"end":6710.94},{"text":"developing","start":6711.084,"end":6711.598},{"text":"our","start":6711.646,"end":6711.791},{"text":"ability","start":6711.791,"end":6712.209},{"text":"to","start":6712.209,"end":6712.305},{"text":"solve","start":6712.305,"end":6712.69},{"text":"problems","start":6712.69,"end":6713.14},{"text":"and","start":6713.638,"end":6713.831},{"text":"in","start":6713.831,"end":6713.895},{"text":"the","start":6713.895,"end":6714.039},{"text":"process","start":6714.039,"end":6714.425},{"text":"building","start":6714.537,"end":6714.907},{"text":"our","start":6715.003,"end":6715.115},{"text":"own","start":6715.324,"end":6715.469},{"text":"Foundation","start":6715.933,"end":6716.512},{"text":"of","start":6716.512,"end":6716.592},{"text":"support.","start":6716.64,"end":6717.155}]},{"text":"My name is Rafael Oribe La Cintrón.","start":6717.219,"end":6719.761,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":6717.219,"end":6717.461},{"text":"name","start":6717.461,"end":6717.863},{"text":"is","start":6717.943,"end":6717.991},{"text":"Rafael","start":6718.184,"end":6718.619},{"text":"Oribe","start":6718.747,"end":6719.053},{"text":"La","start":6719.053,"end":6719.166},{"text":"Cintrón.","start":6719.166,"end":6719.761}]},{"text":"Thank you, committee, for the opportunity to speak.","start":6720.42,"end":6722.302,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6720.42,"end":6720.501},{"text":"you,","start":6720.501,"end":6720.533},{"text":"committee,","start":6720.581,"end":6720.903},{"text":"for","start":6720.919,"end":6721.08},{"text":"the","start":6721.08,"end":6721.225},{"text":"opportunity","start":6721.225,"end":6721.772},{"text":"to","start":6721.804,"end":6721.9},{"text":"speak.","start":6721.9,"end":6722.302}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Even though you supposedly united to end colonialism by organizing this committee 54 years ago, us Puerto Ricans have been the ones needing to come together to solve our colonial crisis because your empty words, 43 resolutions in without action, have led us to ruin.","start":6722.833,"end":6735.903,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Yes,","start":6757.967,"end":6758.111},{"text":"we","start":6758.304,"end":6758.465},{"text":"understand","start":6758.609,"end":6759.155},{"text":"that","start":6759.428,"end":6759.508},{"text":"Puerto","start":6759.508,"end":6759.765},{"text":"Rico","start":6759.765,"end":6759.99},{"text":"has","start":6760.006,"end":6760.151},{"text":"a","start":6760.151,"end":6760.167},{"text":"right","start":6760.295,"end":6760.472},{"text":"to","start":6760.472,"end":6760.568},{"text":"self-determine,","start":6760.568,"end":6761.227},{"text":"that","start":6761.58,"end":6761.693},{"text":"we","start":6761.741,"end":6761.837},{"text":"have","start":6761.837,"end":6761.982},{"text":"been","start":6761.998,"end":6762.11},{"text":"abandoned,","start":6762.158,"end":6762.624},{"text":"neglected,","start":6762.64,"end":6763.186},{"text":"sanctioned,","start":6763.202,"end":6763.668},{"text":"displaced,","start":6763.684,"end":6764.23},{"text":"priced","start":6764.311,"end":6764.712},{"text":"out,","start":6764.712,"end":6764.841},{"text":"and","start":6764.905,"end":6765.049},{"text":"legally","start":6765.049,"end":6765.339},{"text":"enslaved.","start":6765.371,"end":6765.949}]},{"text":"Yes, we understand that Wall Street and fiscal control boards should not govern our public services.","start":6766.254,"end":6770.799,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."},{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"Yes,","start":6766.254,"end":6766.479},{"text":"we","start":6766.495,"end":6766.591},{"text":"understand","start":6766.591,"end":6767.105},{"text":"that","start":6767.378,"end":6767.507},{"text":"Wall","start":6767.603,"end":6767.796},{"text":"Street","start":6767.796,"end":6768.229},{"text":"and","start":6768.326,"end":6768.422},{"text":"fiscal","start":6768.422,"end":6768.647},{"text":"control","start":6768.663,"end":6769.033},{"text":"boards","start":6769.065,"end":6769.241},{"text":"should","start":6769.241,"end":6769.338},{"text":"not","start":6769.338,"end":6769.595},{"text":"govern","start":6769.611,"end":6769.9},{"text":"our","start":6769.932,"end":6770.093},{"text":"public","start":6770.093,"end":6770.366},{"text":"services.","start":6770.366,"end":6770.799}]},{"text":"We understand that developers with international banks should not buy our protected nature reserves from mega-billion-dollar tax havens like Ascensia.","start":6771.136,"end":6777.975,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6771.136,"end":6771.233},{"text":"understand","start":6771.233,"end":6771.843},{"text":"that","start":6771.939,"end":6772.035},{"text":"developers","start":6772.035,"end":6772.597},{"text":"with","start":6772.597,"end":6772.742},{"text":"international","start":6772.758,"end":6773.384},{"text":"banks","start":6773.4,"end":6773.625},{"text":"should","start":6773.625,"end":6773.753},{"text":"not","start":6773.753,"end":6773.914},{"text":"buy","start":6773.962,"end":6774.155},{"text":"our","start":6774.219,"end":6774.347},{"text":"protected","start":6774.347,"end":6774.765},{"text":"nature","start":6774.765,"end":6775.07},{"text":"reserves","start":6775.07,"end":6775.375},{"text":"from","start":6775.567,"end":6775.728},{"text":"mega-billion-dollar","start":6775.728,"end":6776.675},{"text":"tax","start":6776.675,"end":6776.996},{"text":"havens","start":6776.996,"end":6777.221},{"text":"like","start":6777.237,"end":6777.414},{"text":"Ascensia.","start":6777.414,"end":6777.975}]},{"text":"We understand that our local government should not then go pass laws that limit our speech to allow them to buy that land, like PC-25 and 310.","start":6778.136,"end":6785.392,"topics":[{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6778.136,"end":6778.248},{"text":"understand","start":6778.296,"end":6778.858},{"text":"that","start":6778.858,"end":6778.971},{"text":"our","start":6778.971,"end":6779.083},{"text":"local","start":6779.083,"end":6779.308},{"text":"government","start":6779.34,"end":6779.741},{"text":"should","start":6779.741,"end":6779.854},{"text":"not","start":6779.854,"end":6780.062},{"text":"then","start":6780.062,"end":6780.191},{"text":"go","start":6780.223,"end":6780.384},{"text":"pass","start":6780.384,"end":6780.769},{"text":"laws","start":6780.769,"end":6781.074},{"text":"that","start":6781.09,"end":6781.154},{"text":"limit","start":6781.25,"end":6781.475},{"text":"our","start":6781.475,"end":6781.523},{"text":"speech","start":6781.588,"end":6781.877},{"text":"to","start":6782.149,"end":6782.278},{"text":"allow","start":6782.294,"end":6782.503},{"text":"them","start":6782.631,"end":6782.792},{"text":"to","start":6782.792,"end":6782.936},{"text":"buy","start":6782.952,"end":6783.065},{"text":"that","start":6783.113,"end":6783.337},{"text":"land,","start":6783.337,"end":6783.498},{"text":"like","start":6783.514,"end":6783.739},{"text":"PC-25","start":6783.739,"end":6784.558},{"text":"and","start":6784.558,"end":6784.638},{"text":"310.","start":6784.638,"end":6785.392}]},{"text":"We understand that our cost of living should not be tied to our inability to trade with other countries.","start":6785.441,"end":6789.261,"topics":[{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. 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They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"How","start":6799.889,"end":6800.002},{"text":"are","start":6800.05,"end":6800.194},{"text":"you","start":6800.194,"end":6800.243},{"text":"going","start":6800.291,"end":6800.403},{"text":"to","start":6800.403,"end":6800.451},{"text":"help","start":6800.515,"end":6800.708},{"text":"us","start":6800.837,"end":6801.174},{"text":"fulfill","start":6801.174,"end":6801.543},{"text":"the","start":6801.752,"end":6801.896},{"text":"Puerto","start":6801.896,"end":6802.137},{"text":"Rican","start":6802.137,"end":6802.458},{"text":"dream?","start":6802.458,"end":6802.715}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Por eso le hablo a ustedes.","start":6803.325,"end":6804.754,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Por","start":6803.325,"end":6803.486},{"text":"eso","start":6803.486,"end":6803.807},{"text":"le","start":6803.807,"end":6803.871},{"text":"hablo","start":6803.871,"end":6804.353},{"text":"a","start":6804.401,"end":6804.449},{"text":"ustedes.","start":6804.481,"end":6804.754}]},{"text":"That's why today I primarily speak to my own people here, because this chamber is not going to resolve our problems for us.","start":6805.027,"end":6811.529,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."},{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"¡Que","start":7187.93,"end":7188.05},{"text":"viva","start":7188.05,"end":7188.37},{"text":"Puerto","start":7188.37,"end":7188.73},{"text":"Rico","start":7188.73,"end":7189.03},{"text":"libre!","start":7189.03,"end":7189.83}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Michael Vera","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Petitioner"}},{"statement_number":82,"start":7199.474,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=7200","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank, I thank Mr. Vera.","start":7199.474,"end":7207.486,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7199.474,"end":7199.523},{"text":"thank,","start":7199.652,"end":7200.121},{"text":"I","start":7204.969,"end":7205.018},{"text":"thank","start":7205.228,"end":7205.616},{"text":"Mr.","start":7205.616,"end":7206.051},{"text":"Vera.","start":7206.905,"end":7207.486}]},{"text":"I thank the petitioner.","start":7209.484,"end":7211.435,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7209.484,"end":7209.662},{"text":"thank","start":7209.662,"end":7210},{"text":"the","start":7210.693,"end":7210.887},{"text":"petitioner.","start":7210.935,"end":7211.435}]},{"text":"I now invite Mr. Maximo Riviera Lopez to address the 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please.","start":7220.612,"end":7222.277,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":7220.612,"end":7220.857},{"text":"you","start":7221.069,"end":7221.15},{"text":"have","start":7221.15,"end":7221.297},{"text":"the","start":7221.346,"end":7221.477},{"text":"floor,","start":7221.477,"end":7221.82},{"text":"please.","start":7221.885,"end":7222.277}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":83,"start":7226.46,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=7227","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Madam Chair, distinguished members of the Special Committee on Decolonization of the United 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and I come before you on behalf of our nation and in my capacity as President of the Committee on the Diaspora of The Puerto Rican Independence 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more than 125 years, Puerto Rico has been subjected to colonial domination by the United States, suffering a political status which is in all regards intolerable and is incompatible with the most basic principles of democracy and human 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US Congress Commonwealth continues to exercise plenary powers over our nation, dictating our laws, controlling our international trade, and block— blocking our full 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profound economic and social crisis has led to a massive exodus forcing hundreds of thousands of our compatriots to leave their land in quest for their survival, joining the queues of the diaspora that I join here— ranks of the diaspora that I represent 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recognize that since 1992, this special committee has issued annual resolutions reaffirming, constantly reaffirming, the inalienable right of the people of Puerto Rico to self-determination and 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the persistence of this indignant colonial paradox means that we need to take one step 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a colony in the Caribbean in the midst of the 21st century is a moral stain on any nation that self-proclaims 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sir.","start":7433.206,"end":7437.203,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7433.206,"end":7433.255},{"text":"now—","start":7433.319,"end":7433.643},{"text":"thank","start":7436.604,"end":7436.863},{"text":"you,","start":7436.863,"end":7436.944},{"text":"sir.","start":7436.961,"end":7437.203}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":7437.43,"end":7437.948,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7437.43,"end":7437.754},{"text":"you.","start":7437.754,"end":7437.948}]},{"text":"I now— thank you.","start":7439.356,"end":7443.353,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7439.356,"end":7439.388},{"text":"now—","start":7439.469,"end":7439.809},{"text":"thank","start":7442.835,"end":7443.159},{"text":"you.","start":7443.159,"end":7443.353}]},{"text":"I now recognize and invite Ms. Sonia Santiago Hernandez to address the 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Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":7503.504,"end":7503.745},{"text":"archipelago","start":7503.825,"end":7504.532},{"text":"has","start":7504.708,"end":7504.933},{"text":"served","start":7505.029,"end":7505.575},{"text":"to","start":7505.608,"end":7505.865},{"text":"establish","start":7505.929,"end":7506.603},{"text":"military","start":7506.748,"end":7507.182},{"text":"bases,","start":7507.294,"end":7507.904},{"text":"training","start":7508.258,"end":7508.707},{"text":"camps,","start":7508.804,"end":7509.157},{"text":"belligerent","start":7510.57,"end":7511.293},{"text":"maneuvers","start":7511.293,"end":7512},{"text":"and","start":7512.257,"end":7512.819},{"text":"geopolitical","start":7512.819,"end":7513.654},{"text":"operations","start":7513.654,"end":7514.457},{"text":"for","start":7514.521,"end":7514.762},{"text":"the","start":7514.762,"end":7514.907},{"text":"United","start":7514.907,"end":7515.405},{"text":"States","start":7515.405,"end":7515.999},{"text":"that","start":7516.031,"end":7516.497},{"text":"has","start":7516.609,"end":7516.738},{"text":"served","start":7516.786,"end":7517.38},{"text":"interests","start":7518.521,"end":7518.922},{"text":"outside","start":7518.922,"end":7519.308},{"text":"the","start":7519.34,"end":7519.388},{"text":"will","start":7519.404,"end":7519.532},{"text":"of","start":7519.581,"end":7519.725},{"text":"our","start":7519.725,"end":7519.773},{"text":"people.","start":7519.886,"end":7520.448}]},{"text":"Military installations have been built affecting communities, limiting the use of land, and conditioning the socioeconomic and cultural development of our nation.","start":7520.785,"end":7532.156,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."},{"key":"land-displacement","label":"Land, Environment, and Displacement","description":"Repeated interventions focused on luxury development, beach privatization, land-use changes, and projects such as Essencia. Speakers argued that these projects threaten ecosystems, water sources, protected areas, and communities while accelerating displacement and gentrification."}],"words":[{"text":"Military","start":7520.785,"end":7521.235},{"text":"installations","start":7521.267,"end":7521.958},{"text":"have","start":7522.054,"end":7522.279},{"text":"been","start":7522.311,"end":7522.52},{"text":"built","start":7522.696,"end":7522.97},{"text":"affecting","start":7523.018,"end":7523.483},{"text":"communities,","start":7523.676,"end":7524.527},{"text":"limiting","start":7524.64,"end":7525.09},{"text":"the","start":7525.202,"end":7525.443},{"text":"use","start":7525.507,"end":7525.828},{"text":"of","start":7525.909,"end":7526.021},{"text":"land,","start":7526.246,"end":7526.664},{"text":"and","start":7526.792,"end":7526.904},{"text":"conditioning","start":7526.969,"end":7527.659},{"text":"the","start":7528.029,"end":7528.816},{"text":"socioeconomic","start":7528.832,"end":7530.374},{"text":"and","start":7530.422,"end":7530.486},{"text":"cultural","start":7530.566,"end":7531},{"text":"development","start":7531,"end":7531.466},{"text":"of","start":7531.466,"end":7531.546},{"text":"our","start":7531.546,"end":7531.626},{"text":"nation.","start":7531.626,"end":7532.156}]},{"text":"We denounce the military presence of the U.S. and the use of Puerto Rico as a platform for regional operations, such as the invasion of Venezuela on the 3rd of January.","start":7532.911,"end":7543.555,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7532.911,"end":7533.056},{"text":"denounce","start":7533.056,"end":7533.473},{"text":"the","start":7533.473,"end":7533.65},{"text":"military","start":7533.859,"end":7534.164},{"text":"presence","start":7534.196,"end":7534.598},{"text":"of","start":7534.598,"end":7534.678},{"text":"the","start":7534.678,"end":7534.758},{"text":"U.S.","start":7534.758,"end":7534.935},{"text":"and","start":7535.063,"end":7535.128},{"text":"the","start":7535.144,"end":7535.224},{"text":"use","start":7535.24,"end":7535.481},{"text":"of","start":7535.481,"end":7535.61},{"text":"Puerto","start":7535.642,"end":7536.027},{"text":"Rico","start":7536.027,"end":7536.284},{"text":"as","start":7536.364,"end":7536.412},{"text":"a","start":7536.508,"end":7536.589},{"text":"platform","start":7536.589,"end":7537.231},{"text":"for","start":7537.327,"end":7537.744},{"text":"regional","start":7537.793,"end":7538.515},{"text":"operations,","start":7538.852,"end":7539.462},{"text":"such","start":7539.494,"end":7539.703},{"text":"as","start":7539.815,"end":7539.944},{"text":"the","start":7539.96,"end":7540.056},{"text":"invasion","start":7540.056,"end":7540.538},{"text":"of","start":7540.538,"end":7540.618},{"text":"Venezuela","start":7540.618,"end":7541.501},{"text":"on","start":7541.645,"end":7541.709},{"text":"the","start":7541.966,"end":7542.143},{"text":"3rd","start":7542.143,"end":7542.672},{"text":"of","start":7542.769,"end":7542.849},{"text":"January.","start":7543.09,"end":7543.555}]},{"text":"Thousands of Puerto Ricans are currently in military— in the military service.","start":7544.39,"end":7548.596,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thousands","start":7544.39,"end":7544.92},{"text":"of","start":7544.952,"end":7545.032},{"text":"Puerto","start":7545.032,"end":7545.369},{"text":"Ricans","start":7545.433,"end":7545.883},{"text":"are","start":7546.14,"end":7546.252},{"text":"currently","start":7546.316,"end":7546.798},{"text":"in","start":7546.798,"end":7546.846},{"text":"military—","start":7546.958,"end":7547.488},{"text":"in","start":7547.617,"end":7547.681},{"text":"the","start":7547.681,"end":7547.745},{"text":"military","start":7547.745,"end":7548.082},{"text":"service.","start":7548.082,"end":7548.596}]},{"text":"They find an alternative there.","start":7548.644,"end":7550.024,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":7548.644,"end":7548.804},{"text":"find","start":7548.804,"end":7548.981},{"text":"an","start":7549.045,"end":7549.125},{"text":"alternative","start":7549.125,"end":7549.816},{"text":"there.","start":7549.912,"end":7550.024}]},{"text":"This decision is being conditioned by poverty and inequality more than by true will.","start":7550.185,"end":7557.665,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7550.185,"end":7550.361},{"text":"decision","start":7550.811,"end":7551.341},{"text":"is","start":7551.597,"end":7551.742},{"text":"being","start":7551.935,"end":7552.224},{"text":"conditioned","start":7553.219,"end":7553.748},{"text":"by","start":7553.781,"end":7554.021},{"text":"poverty","start":7554.021,"end":7554.503},{"text":"and","start":7554.503,"end":7554.615},{"text":"inequality","start":7554.663,"end":7555.273},{"text":"more","start":7555.402,"end":7555.723},{"text":"than","start":7555.723,"end":7555.835},{"text":"by","start":7555.948,"end":7556.204},{"text":"true","start":7556.349,"end":7556.75},{"text":"will.","start":7557.473,"end":7557.665}]},{"text":"More than 200,000 Puerto Ricans have been— have fought wars on behalf of the U.S.","start":7558.853,"end":7566.721,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"More","start":7558.853,"end":7559.174},{"text":"than","start":7559.174,"end":7559.367},{"text":"200,000","start":7559.479,"end":7560.571},{"text":"Puerto","start":7560.587,"end":7561.02},{"text":"Ricans","start":7561.084,"end":7561.582},{"text":"have","start":7561.582,"end":7561.742},{"text":"been—","start":7561.807,"end":7561.935},{"text":"have","start":7563.155,"end":7563.267},{"text":"fought","start":7563.558,"end":7563.961},{"text":"wars","start":7563.961,"end":7564.187},{"text":"on","start":7564.203,"end":7564.252},{"text":"behalf","start":7564.284,"end":7564.768},{"text":"of","start":7564.768,"end":7564.914},{"text":"the","start":7566.14,"end":7566.35},{"text":"U.S.","start":7566.383,"end":7566.721}]},{"text":"Many have come home physically and emotionally sick.","start":7566.802,"end":7570.499,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":7566.802,"end":7567.093},{"text":"have","start":7567.27,"end":7567.416},{"text":"come","start":7567.448,"end":7567.819},{"text":"home","start":7567.835,"end":7568.061},{"text":"physically","start":7568.158,"end":7568.707},{"text":"and","start":7568.884,"end":7569.127},{"text":"emotionally","start":7569.143,"end":7569.837},{"text":"sick.","start":7570.047,"end":7570.499}]},{"text":"We demand the promotion of environmental cleaning for areas affected by military activities to address the health of those affected and also the veterans, and for us to reject any use of Puerto Rico as a platform for military operations or interventions in kindred countries in the Caribbean, such as Cuba, Latin America, or any other region in the world.","start":7572.94,"end":7600.944,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."},{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7572.94,"end":7573.133},{"text":"demand","start":7573.376,"end":7574.151},{"text":"the","start":7574.491,"end":7574.685},{"text":"promotion","start":7574.814,"end":7575.622},{"text":"of","start":7575.945,"end":7576.252},{"text":"environmental","start":7577.9,"end":7578.66},{"text":"cleaning","start":7578.853,"end":7579.322},{"text":"for","start":7579.5,"end":7579.742},{"text":"areas","start":7579.742,"end":7580.162},{"text":"affected","start":7580.162,"end":7580.55},{"text":"by","start":7580.55,"end":7580.663},{"text":"military","start":7580.663,"end":7581.132},{"text":"activities","start":7581.132,"end":7581.992},{"text":"to","start":7582.998,"end":7583.209},{"text":"address","start":7583.323,"end":7583.615},{"text":"the","start":7583.875,"end":7584.086},{"text":"health","start":7584.784,"end":7585.157},{"text":"of","start":7585.27,"end":7585.335},{"text":"those","start":7585.433,"end":7585.806},{"text":"affected","start":7585.92,"end":7586.406},{"text":"and","start":7586.406,"end":7586.471},{"text":"also","start":7586.552,"end":7586.877},{"text":"the","start":7586.877,"end":7587.039},{"text":"veterans,","start":7587.039,"end":7587.51},{"text":"and","start":7587.689,"end":7587.916},{"text":"for","start":7588.029,"end":7588.175},{"text":"us","start":7588.175,"end":7588.273},{"text":"to","start":7588.273,"end":7588.451},{"text":"reject","start":7588.662,"end":7590.772},{"text":"any","start":7589.187,"end":7589.412},{"text":"use","start":7589.509,"end":7589.702},{"text":"of","start":7589.702,"end":7589.782},{"text":"Puerto","start":7589.847,"end":7591.135},{"text":"Rico","start":7591.763,"end":7592.005},{"text":"as","start":7592.037,"end":7592.15},{"text":"a","start":7592.166,"end":7592.246},{"text":"platform","start":7592.246,"end":7592.794},{"text":"for","start":7592.89,"end":7593.003},{"text":"military","start":7593.003,"end":7593.406},{"text":"operations","start":7593.406,"end":7594.162},{"text":"or","start":7594.339,"end":7594.613},{"text":"interventions","start":7595.225,"end":7595.934},{"text":"in","start":7596.191,"end":7596.481},{"text":"kindred","start":7596.851,"end":7597.238},{"text":"countries","start":7597.238,"end":7597.512},{"text":"in","start":7597.512,"end":7597.64},{"text":"the","start":7597.64,"end":7597.721},{"text":"Caribbean,","start":7597.721,"end":7598.124},{"text":"such","start":7598.14,"end":7598.301},{"text":"as","start":7598.301,"end":7598.349},{"text":"Cuba,","start":7598.43,"end":7598.851},{"text":"Latin","start":7598.868,"end":7599.111},{"text":"America,","start":7599.111,"end":7599.646},{"text":"or","start":7599.679,"end":7599.825},{"text":"any","start":7599.825,"end":7599.987},{"text":"other","start":7599.987,"end":7600.149},{"text":"region","start":7600.166,"end":7600.409},{"text":"in","start":7600.409,"end":7600.474},{"text":"the","start":7600.474,"end":7600.539},{"text":"world.","start":7600.555,"end":7600.944}]},{"text":"Maternity is love and military is death.","start":7601.869,"end":7609.288,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Maternity","start":7601.869,"end":7602.567},{"text":"is","start":7605.098,"end":7605.163},{"text":"love","start":7605.357,"end":7605.731},{"text":"and","start":7605.747,"end":7606.167},{"text":"military","start":7607.703,"end":7608.479},{"text":"is","start":7608.738,"end":7608.803},{"text":"death.","start":7608.997,"end":7609.288}]},{"text":"The end of military bases in Puerto Rico.","start":7612.392,"end":7614.235,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7612.392,"end":7612.538},{"text":"end","start":7612.554,"end":7612.796},{"text":"of","start":7612.796,"end":7612.926},{"text":"military","start":7612.942,"end":7613.249},{"text":"bases","start":7613.281,"end":7613.492},{"text":"in","start":7613.524,"end":7613.573},{"text":"Puerto","start":7613.605,"end":7613.864},{"text":"Rico.","start":7613.912,"end":7614.235}]},{"text":"Long live Puerto Rico.","start":7614.316,"end":7615.092,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Long","start":7614.316,"end":7614.381},{"text":"live","start":7614.478,"end":7614.64},{"text":"Puerto","start":7614.64,"end":7614.898},{"text":"Rico.","start":7614.898,"end":7615.092}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Sonia Santiago Hernandez","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":86,"start":7618.065,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=7619","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Miss Hernandez.","start":7618.065,"end":7619.965,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7618.065,"end":7618.178},{"text":"thank","start":7618.226,"end":7618.709},{"text":"Miss","start":7618.709,"end":7619.047},{"text":"Hernandez.","start":7619.095,"end":7619.965}]},{"text":"I thank Miss Hernandez.","start":7620.641,"end":7621.897,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7620.641,"end":7620.689},{"text":"thank","start":7620.802,"end":7621.108},{"text":"Miss","start":7621.108,"end":7621.349},{"text":"Hernandez.","start":7621.349,"end":7621.897}]},{"text":"I now invite Miss Annette Falcon to address the 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día.","start":7635.492,"end":7636.569,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Bueno","start":7635.492,"end":7635.878},{"text":"día.","start":7635.894,"end":7636.569}]},{"text":"Good afternoon.","start":7637.597,"end":7638.176,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":7637.597,"end":7637.742},{"text":"afternoon.","start":7637.742,"end":7638.176}]},{"text":"My name is Annette Falcon.","start":7638.24,"end":7639.333,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":7638.24,"end":7638.336},{"text":"name","start":7638.336,"end":7638.449},{"text":"is","start":7638.545,"end":7638.61},{"text":"Annette","start":7638.706,"end":7638.851},{"text":"Falcon.","start":7638.947,"end":7639.333}]},{"text":"This is the third year that I come to the UN 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we still continue to see, uh, Spanish influences on— in our culture, in them, in the mass, and on our dining 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continue to see the cries of our heart.","start":7724.812,"end":7733.673,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7724.812,"end":7725.072},{"text":"continue","start":7725.12,"end":7725.752},{"text":"to","start":7725.768,"end":7725.865},{"text":"see","start":7725.865,"end":7726.206},{"text":"the","start":7731.825,"end":7732.018},{"text":"cries","start":7732.066,"end":7732.612},{"text":"of","start":7732.725,"end":7732.821},{"text":"our","start":7732.949,"end":7733.126},{"text":"heart.","start":7733.126,"end":7733.673}]},{"text":"Let us remember— let Spain remember Puerto 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7765.751,"end":7765.831},{"text":"true","start":7765.831,"end":7766.088},{"text":"question","start":7766.313,"end":7766.843},{"text":"is","start":7767.02,"end":7767.245},{"text":"whether","start":7767.662,"end":7767.983},{"text":"we","start":7768.401,"end":7768.594},{"text":"are","start":7768.706,"end":7768.867},{"text":"ready","start":7768.867,"end":7769.124},{"text":"to","start":7769.124,"end":7769.22},{"text":"recognize","start":7769.429,"end":7770.055},{"text":"that","start":7770.087,"end":7770.312},{"text":"many","start":7770.312,"end":7770.618},{"text":"aspects—","start":7770.81,"end":7771.453},{"text":"in","start":7771.678,"end":7771.758},{"text":"many","start":7771.758,"end":7771.935},{"text":"aspects,","start":7771.935,"end":7772.304},{"text":"we've","start":7772.32,"end":7772.481},{"text":"never","start":7772.481,"end":7772.641},{"text":"stopped","start":7772.641,"end":7772.979},{"text":"being","start":7772.979,"end":7773.187},{"text":"Spanish.","start":7773.219,"end":7773.557}]},{"text":"For this reason, I respectfully say to the government of Spain and to His Majesty King Felipe VI to restore Spanish nationality to Puerto Ricans who are requesting it.","start":7774.006,"end":7789.466,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7789.899,"end":7790.14},{"text":"want","start":7790.14,"end":7790.428},{"text":"to","start":7790.46,"end":7790.781},{"text":"go","start":7790.781,"end":7790.91},{"text":"home.","start":7790.942,"end":7791.262}]},{"text":"128 years.","start":7791.968,"end":7794.598,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"An","start":7795.256,"end":7795.352},{"text":"official","start":7795.352,"end":7795.801},{"text":"plebiscite","start":7795.913,"end":7796.699},{"text":"is","start":7796.779,"end":7796.843},{"text":"in","start":7796.94,"end":7796.988},{"text":"order.","start":7797.116,"end":7797.453}]},{"text":"Let's make Puerto Rico Spain again.","start":7797.982,"end":7800.812,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Let's","start":7797.982,"end":7798.19},{"text":"make","start":7798.335,"end":7798.575},{"text":"Puerto","start":7798.64,"end":7798.912},{"text":"Rico","start":7799.024,"end":7799.425},{"text":"Spain","start":7799.605,"end":7800.482},{"text":"again.","start":7800.531,"end":7800.812}]},{"text":"Ole!","start":7807.92,"end":7808.032,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ole!","start":7807.92,"end":7808.032}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annette Falcon","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Petitioner"}},{"statement_number":88,"start":7808.5,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=7809","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Well, it's better than being a colonist.","start":7808.5,"end":7809.774,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Well,","start":7808.5,"end":7808.564},{"text":"it's","start":7808.581,"end":7808.758},{"text":"better","start":7808.758,"end":7808.984},{"text":"than","start":7808.984,"end":7809.096},{"text":"being","start":7809.161,"end":7809.29},{"text":"a","start":7809.338,"end":7809.354},{"text":"colonist.","start":7809.403,"end":7809.774}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":null}},{"statement_number":89,"start":7809.87,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=7810","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Ms. Falcon.","start":7809.87,"end":7813.321,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7809.87,"end":7809.919},{"text":"thank","start":7809.919,"end":7810.225},{"text":"Ms.","start":7810.225,"end":7810.934},{"text":"Falcon.","start":7812.692,"end":7813.321}]},{"text":"I now invite Mr. José Proventud.","start":7814.304,"end":7818.854,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7814.304,"end":7814.352},{"text":"now","start":7814.401,"end":7814.675},{"text":"invite","start":7814.885,"end":7815.546},{"text":"Mr.","start":7815.594,"end":7815.932},{"text":"José","start":7817.11,"end":7817.274},{"text":"Proventud.","start":7817.307,"end":7818.854}]},{"text":"Mr. José Proventud to address the committee.","start":7820.383,"end":7824.139,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7820.383,"end":7820.641},{"text":"José","start":7820.77,"end":7821.221},{"text":"Proventud","start":7821.35,"end":7822.156},{"text":"to","start":7822.962,"end":7823.091},{"text":"address","start":7823.139,"end":7823.558},{"text":"the","start":7823.591,"end":7823.655},{"text":"committee.","start":7823.752,"end":7824.139}]},{"text":"Sir, you have the floor.","start":7824.268,"end":7825.493,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":7824.268,"end":7824.638},{"text":"you","start":7824.961,"end":7825.009},{"text":"have","start":7825.041,"end":7825.187},{"text":"the","start":7825.203,"end":7825.267},{"text":"floor.","start":7825.299,"end":7825.493}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":90,"start":7830.164,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=7831","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Members of the committee, my name is Jové Póventud.","start":7830.164,"end":7833.535,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Members","start":7830.164,"end":7830.438},{"text":"of","start":7830.438,"end":7830.503},{"text":"the","start":7830.503,"end":7830.648},{"text":"committee,","start":7830.648,"end":7831.035},{"text":"my","start":7831.89,"end":7831.97},{"text":"name","start":7831.97,"end":7832.148},{"text":"is","start":7832.196,"end":7832.244},{"text":"Jové","start":7832.39,"end":7832.68},{"text":"Póventud.","start":7832.68,"end":7833.535}]},{"text":"I'm from Guayama, Puerto Rico.","start":7833.825,"end":7835.212,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":7833.825,"end":7833.97},{"text":"from","start":7833.97,"end":7834.147},{"text":"Guayama,","start":7834.196,"end":7834.615},{"text":"Puerto","start":7834.679,"end":7835.018},{"text":"Rico.","start":7835.018,"end":7835.212}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico overwhelmingly decided in March of 1898 that it wanted to be independent or did not want to be Anglo-Saxon.","start":7835.26,"end":7846.758,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Spain.","start":8004.424,"end":8005.449,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Long","start":8004.424,"end":8004.568},{"text":"live","start":8004.6,"end":8004.728},{"text":"Puerto","start":8004.76,"end":8004.937},{"text":"Rico,","start":8004.985,"end":8005.225},{"text":"long","start":8005.241,"end":8005.289},{"text":"live","start":8005.289,"end":8005.353},{"text":"Spain.","start":8005.353,"end":8005.449}]},{"text":"Spain, and long live the King.","start":8005.53,"end":8006.743,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Spain,","start":8005.53,"end":8005.885},{"text":"and","start":8005.902,"end":8006.031},{"text":"long","start":8006.047,"end":8006.177},{"text":"live","start":8006.274,"end":8006.371},{"text":"the","start":8006.371,"end":8006.516},{"text":"King.","start":8006.516,"end":8006.743}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":8007.018,"end":8007.584,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8007.018,"end":8007.487},{"text":"you.","start":8007.487,"end":8007.584}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"José 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committee.","start":8014.556,"end":8019.809,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8014.556,"end":8014.589},{"text":"now","start":8014.702,"end":8014.799},{"text":"invite","start":8015.106,"end":8015.639},{"text":"Mr.","start":8015.898,"end":8016.447},{"text":"Hadoro","start":8016.544,"end":8017.191},{"text":"Sare","start":8017.191,"end":8017.482},{"text":"to","start":8018.677,"end":8018.791},{"text":"address","start":8018.888,"end":8019.292},{"text":"the","start":8019.292,"end":8019.388},{"text":"committee.","start":8019.388,"end":8019.809}]},{"text":"Sir, you have the floor, please.","start":8019.954,"end":8021.538,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":8019.954,"end":8020.358},{"text":"you","start":8020.423,"end":8020.584},{"text":"have","start":8020.584,"end":8020.73},{"text":"the","start":8020.746,"end":8020.843},{"text":"floor,","start":8020.843,"end":8021.166},{"text":"please.","start":8021.247,"end":8021.538}]},{"text":"Mr. Sare.","start":8025.47,"end":8026.242,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8025.47,"end":8025.679},{"text":"Sare.","start":8025.759,"end":8026.242}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":92,"start":8027.094,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=8028","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Yes, honorable chair, distinguished member of the special committee.","start":8027.094,"end":8032.741,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yes,","start":8027.094,"end":8027.223},{"text":"honorable","start":8029.266,"end":8029.668},{"text":"chair,","start":8029.749,"end":8030.086},{"text":"distinguished","start":8030.81,"end":8031.325},{"text":"member","start":8031.357,"end":8031.76},{"text":"of","start":8031.84,"end":8031.92},{"text":"the","start":8031.92,"end":8031.953},{"text":"special","start":8031.953,"end":8032.419},{"text":"committee.","start":8032.419,"end":8032.741}]},{"text":"Excellencies and respected delegates, thank you for the opportunity to address the United Nations Committee on Decolonization during this important meeting concerning Puerto Rico.","start":8033.483,"end":8043.021,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies","start":8033.483,"end":8034.252},{"text":"and","start":8034.445,"end":8034.509},{"text":"respected","start":8034.589,"end":8035.166},{"text":"delegates,","start":8035.166,"end":8035.583},{"text":"thank","start":8036.208,"end":8036.448},{"text":"you","start":8036.448,"end":8036.593},{"text":"for","start":8036.593,"end":8036.705},{"text":"the","start":8036.705,"end":8036.849},{"text":"opportunity","start":8036.849,"end":8037.458},{"text":"to","start":8037.474,"end":8037.571},{"text":"address","start":8037.571,"end":8037.891},{"text":"the","start":8037.891,"end":8037.971},{"text":"United","start":8038.035,"end":8038.452},{"text":"Nations","start":8038.452,"end":8038.741},{"text":"Committee","start":8038.853,"end":8039.222},{"text":"on","start":8039.238,"end":8039.286},{"text":"Decolonization","start":8039.398,"end":8040.264},{"text":"during","start":8040.873,"end":8041.065},{"text":"this","start":8041.161,"end":8041.29},{"text":"important","start":8041.338,"end":8041.803},{"text":"meeting","start":8041.803,"end":8042.027},{"text":"concerning","start":8042.123,"end":8042.508},{"text":"Puerto","start":8042.524,"end":8042.781},{"text":"Rico.","start":8042.781,"end":8043.021}]},{"text":"My name is Harold Rosario.","start":8043.807,"end":8045.009,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":8043.807,"end":8043.839},{"text":"name","start":8043.839,"end":8043.999},{"text":"is","start":8044.047,"end":8044.191},{"text":"Harold","start":8044.223,"end":8044.464},{"text":"Rosario.","start":8044.464,"end":8045.009}]},{"text":"I appear before you as the United States' extended congressional delegate for Puerto Rico and also as the founder and CEO of SpaceSys, an aerospace and defense company with entity and partnership across Europe, Africa, the Middle East, Europe, Asia, and the United States of America.","start":8045.907,"end":8061.139,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8045.907,"end":8045.939},{"text":"appear","start":8046.051,"end":8046.307},{"text":"before","start":8046.307,"end":8046.692},{"text":"you","start":8046.692,"end":8046.756},{"text":"as","start":8046.852,"end":8046.917},{"text":"the","start":8046.949,"end":8047.029},{"text":"United","start":8047.093,"end":8047.446},{"text":"States'","start":8047.446,"end":8047.814},{"text":"extended","start":8047.83,"end":8048.215},{"text":"congressional","start":8048.215,"end":8048.776},{"text":"delegate","start":8048.776,"end":8049.097},{"text":"for","start":8049.097,"end":8049.193},{"text":"Puerto","start":8049.193,"end":8049.385},{"text":"Rico","start":8049.433,"end":8049.738},{"text":"and","start":8050.395,"end":8050.459},{"text":"also","start":8050.54,"end":8050.78},{"text":"as","start":8050.796,"end":8050.844},{"text":"the","start":8050.94,"end":8051.021},{"text":"founder","start":8051.021,"end":8051.357},{"text":"and","start":8051.357,"end":8051.437},{"text":"CEO","start":8051.437,"end":8051.918},{"text":"of","start":8051.918,"end":8051.982},{"text":"SpaceSys,","start":8051.982,"end":8052.527},{"text":"an","start":8053.04,"end":8053.072},{"text":"aerospace","start":8053.185,"end":8053.682},{"text":"and","start":8053.682,"end":8053.762},{"text":"defense","start":8053.762,"end":8054.163},{"text":"company","start":8054.163,"end":8054.611},{"text":"with","start":8054.627,"end":8054.804},{"text":"entity","start":8054.804,"end":8055.205},{"text":"and","start":8055.205,"end":8055.365},{"text":"partnership","start":8055.365,"end":8055.926},{"text":"across","start":8055.926,"end":8056.134},{"text":"Europe,","start":8056.311,"end":8056.583},{"text":"Africa,","start":8057.273,"end":8057.77},{"text":"the","start":8058.09,"end":8058.186},{"text":"Middle","start":8058.186,"end":8058.475},{"text":"East,","start":8058.571,"end":8058.731},{"text":"Europe,","start":8058.892,"end":8059.181},{"text":"Asia,","start":8059.197,"end":8059.534},{"text":"and","start":8059.775,"end":8059.855},{"text":"the","start":8059.855,"end":8060},{"text":"United","start":8060,"end":8060.337},{"text":"States","start":8060.337,"end":8060.642},{"text":"of","start":8060.642,"end":8060.738},{"text":"America.","start":8060.738,"end":8061.139}]},{"text":"I speak today with deep respect for the people of Puerto Rico, for the principles of the United Nations, and for the longstanding commitment of this committee to the dignity, equality, and self-determination of all people.","start":8062.103,"end":8073.758,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":8207.231,"end":8207.44},{"text":"Rico","start":8207.456,"end":8207.649},{"text":"deserves","start":8207.713,"end":8208.003},{"text":"equality.","start":8208.051,"end":8208.533}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico deserves action.","start":8209.08,"end":8210.174,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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O'Neill.","start":8432.172,"end":8434.175,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8432.172,"end":8432.22},{"text":"now—","start":8432.332,"end":8432.524},{"text":"I","start":8432.973,"end":8433.021},{"text":"thank","start":8433.133,"end":8433.438},{"text":"Mr.","start":8433.438,"end":8433.598},{"text":"O'Neill.","start":8433.678,"end":8434.175}]},{"text":"I now invite Mr. Walter Alomar to address the committee.","start":8435.457,"end":8443.517,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8435.457,"end":8435.505},{"text":"now","start":8435.553,"end":8435.713},{"text":"invite","start":8436.482,"end":8437.251},{"text":"Mr.","start":8437.764,"end":8438.021},{"text":"Walter","start":8438.165,"end":8438.822},{"text":"Alomar","start":8439.447,"end":8439.783},{"text":"to","start":8440.664,"end":8440.793},{"text":"address","start":8440.809,"end":8441.209},{"text":"the","start":8441.209,"end":8441.37},{"text":"committee.","start":8441.37,"end":8443.517}]},{"text":"Mr. Alomar, you have the floor, 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nation.","start":8473.434,"end":8474.876,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":8473.434,"end":8473.61},{"text":"Rico","start":8473.658,"end":8473.85},{"text":"is","start":8473.85,"end":8473.962},{"text":"not","start":8473.995,"end":8474.235},{"text":"a","start":8474.235,"end":8474.251},{"text":"poor","start":8474.315,"end":8474.491},{"text":"nation.","start":8474.491,"end":8474.876}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico is a nation whose economic potential is constrained by a colonial relationship.","start":8475.357,"end":8479.683,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":8475.357,"end":8475.517},{"text":"Rico","start":8475.517,"end":8475.789},{"text":"is","start":8475.821,"end":8475.885},{"text":"a","start":8475.917,"end":8475.982},{"text":"nation","start":8475.982,"end":8476.302},{"text":"whose","start":8476.302,"end":8476.414},{"text":"economic","start":8476.414,"end":8476.879},{"text":"potential","start":8476.879,"end":8477.36},{"text":"is","start":8477.36,"end":8477.456},{"text":"constrained","start":8477.504,"end":8478.161},{"text":"by","start":8478.161,"end":8478.257},{"text":"a","start":8478.257,"end":8478.401},{"text":"colonial","start":8478.401,"end":8478.962},{"text":"relationship.","start":8478.962,"end":8479.683}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico currently imports 85% of its food.","start":8480.324,"end":8482.968,"topics":[{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. Speakers connected food sovereignty to land access, trade restrictions, environmental cleanup, and the ability of Puerto Rico to sustain itself."}],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":8480.324,"end":8480.548},{"text":"Rico","start":8480.548,"end":8480.805},{"text":"currently","start":8480.805,"end":8481.093},{"text":"imports","start":8481.125,"end":8481.67},{"text":"85%","start":8481.67,"end":8482.327},{"text":"of","start":8482.327,"end":8482.423},{"text":"its","start":8482.423,"end":8482.632},{"text":"food.","start":8482.632,"end":8482.968}]},{"text":"According to the agricultural experts and the— Puerto Rico Department of Agriculture, the island has the capacity to significantly increase local food production.","start":8483.385,"end":8491.54,"topics":[{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. Speakers connected food sovereignty to land access, trade restrictions, environmental cleanup, and the ability of Puerto Rico to sustain itself."}],"words":[{"text":"According","start":8483.385,"end":8483.705},{"text":"to","start":8483.705,"end":8483.833},{"text":"the","start":8483.833,"end":8483.881},{"text":"agricultural","start":8483.929,"end":8484.506},{"text":"experts","start":8484.554,"end":8484.987},{"text":"and","start":8484.987,"end":8485.051},{"text":"the—","start":8485.051,"end":8485.26},{"text":"Puerto","start":8485.26,"end":8485.54},{"text":"Rico","start":8485.54,"end":8485.9},{"text":"Department","start":8485.9,"end":8486.14},{"text":"of","start":8486.14,"end":8486.38},{"text":"Agriculture,","start":8486.38,"end":8487.08},{"text":"the","start":8487.32,"end":8487.42},{"text":"island","start":8487.42,"end":8487.56},{"text":"has","start":8487.56,"end":8487.74},{"text":"the","start":8487.74,"end":8487.82},{"text":"capacity","start":8487.82,"end":8488.34},{"text":"to","start":8488.34,"end":8488.82},{"text":"significantly","start":8488.82,"end":8489.27},{"text":"increase","start":8489.279,"end":8489.8},{"text":"local","start":8489.8,"end":8490.12},{"text":"food","start":8490.12,"end":8490.38},{"text":"production.","start":8490.38,"end":8491.54}]},{"text":"Reducing food imports by just 20% would keep $1.3 billion circulating within the local economy instead of sending that money overseas.","start":8491.54,"end":8499.56,"topics":[{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. Speakers connected food sovereignty to land access, trade restrictions, environmental cleanup, and the ability of Puerto Rico to sustain itself."}],"words":[{"text":"Reducing","start":8491.54,"end":8491.9},{"text":"food","start":8491.9,"end":8492.18},{"text":"imports","start":8492.18,"end":8492.6},{"text":"by","start":8492.6,"end":8492.8},{"text":"just","start":8492.8,"end":8493.02},{"text":"20%","start":8493.02,"end":8493.68},{"text":"would","start":8493.68,"end":8493.82},{"text":"keep","start":8493.82,"end":8494.08},{"text":"$1.3","start":8494.08,"end":8494.84},{"text":"billion","start":8494.84,"end":8495.48},{"text":"circulating","start":8495.48,"end":8496.08},{"text":"within","start":8496.08,"end":8496.42},{"text":"the","start":8496.42,"end":8496.54},{"text":"local","start":8496.54,"end":8496.78},{"text":"economy","start":8496.78,"end":8497.44},{"text":"instead","start":8497.44,"end":8498},{"text":"of","start":8498,"end":8498.14},{"text":"sending","start":8498.14,"end":8498.4},{"text":"that","start":8498.4,"end":8498.58},{"text":"money","start":8498.58,"end":8498.86},{"text":"overseas.","start":8498.86,"end":8499.56}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico is a global manufacturing center.","start":8500.06,"end":8502.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":8500.06,"end":8500.4},{"text":"Rico","start":8500.4,"end":8500.64},{"text":"is","start":8500.64,"end":8500.8},{"text":"a","start":8500.8,"end":8500.92},{"text":"global","start":8500.92,"end":8501.22},{"text":"manufacturing","start":8501.22,"end":8501.9},{"text":"center.","start":8501.9,"end":8502.65}]},{"text":"The pharmaceutical and medical device industry can generate $50 billion in economic activity annually.","start":8502.74,"end":8508.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8502.74,"end":8502.82},{"text":"pharmaceutical","start":8502.82,"end":8503.32},{"text":"and","start":8503.32,"end":8503.58},{"text":"medical","start":8503.58,"end":8503.86},{"text":"device","start":8503.86,"end":8504.3},{"text":"industry","start":8504.3,"end":8504.78},{"text":"can","start":8504.78,"end":8505},{"text":"generate","start":8505,"end":8505.28},{"text":"$50","start":8505.28,"end":8505.64},{"text":"billion","start":8505.64,"end":8506.16},{"text":"in","start":8506.16,"end":8506.42},{"text":"economic","start":8506.42,"end":8506.8},{"text":"activity","start":8506.8,"end":8507.36},{"text":"annually.","start":8507.36,"end":8508.31}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico manufactures many of the medicines consumed throughout the United States and remains is one of the world's leading pharmaceutical production hubs.","start":8508.6,"end":8514.695,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":8508.6,"end":8508.76},{"text":"Rico","start":8508.76,"end":8509.02},{"text":"manufactures","start":8509.02,"end":8509.62},{"text":"many","start":8509.62,"end":8509.84},{"text":"of","start":8509.84,"end":8509.88},{"text":"the","start":8509.88,"end":8510},{"text":"medicines","start":8510,"end":8510.3},{"text":"consumed","start":8510.3,"end":8510.84},{"text":"throughout","start":8510.84,"end":8511.08},{"text":"the","start":8511.08,"end":8511.22},{"text":"United","start":8511.22,"end":8511.5},{"text":"States","start":8511.5,"end":8511.82},{"text":"and","start":8511.82,"end":8511.92},{"text":"remains","start":8511.92,"end":8512.28},{"text":"is","start":8512.29,"end":8512.322},{"text":"one","start":8512.322,"end":8512.434},{"text":"of","start":8512.466,"end":8512.498},{"text":"the","start":8512.498,"end":8512.594},{"text":"world's","start":8512.642,"end":8513.027},{"text":"leading","start":8513.027,"end":8513.22},{"text":"pharmaceutical","start":8513.268,"end":8513.877},{"text":"production","start":8513.909,"end":8514.342},{"text":"hubs.","start":8514.39,"end":8514.695}]},{"text":"Yet Puerto Rico cannot negotiate its own trade agreements with Europe, Latin America, Africa, or Asia.","start":8515.448,"end":8520.563,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."},{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":8515.448,"end":8515.609},{"text":"Puerto","start":8515.609,"end":8515.833},{"text":"Rico","start":8515.833,"end":8516.01},{"text":"cannot","start":8516.01,"end":8516.314},{"text":"negotiate","start":8516.314,"end":8516.908},{"text":"its","start":8516.908,"end":8517.052},{"text":"own","start":8517.052,"end":8517.212},{"text":"trade","start":8517.212,"end":8517.437},{"text":"agreements","start":8517.437,"end":8517.998},{"text":"with","start":8517.998,"end":8518.11},{"text":"Europe,","start":8518.158,"end":8518.495},{"text":"Latin","start":8518.559,"end":8518.752},{"text":"America,","start":8518.752,"end":8519.281},{"text":"Africa,","start":8519.441,"end":8519.842},{"text":"or","start":8519.922,"end":8519.97},{"text":"Asia.","start":8520.163,"end":8520.563}]},{"text":"Every independent nation that has that right, Puerto Rico does not.","start":8521.141,"end":8524.396,"topics":[{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."},{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Every","start":8521.141,"end":8521.365},{"text":"independent","start":8521.365,"end":8521.862},{"text":"nation","start":8521.862,"end":8522.167},{"text":"that","start":8522.167,"end":8522.311},{"text":"has","start":8522.327,"end":8522.472},{"text":"that","start":8522.504,"end":8522.632},{"text":"right,","start":8522.728,"end":8522.985},{"text":"Puerto","start":8523.53,"end":8523.706},{"text":"Rico","start":8523.706,"end":8523.947},{"text":"does","start":8523.947,"end":8524.155},{"text":"not.","start":8524.187,"end":8524.396}]},{"text":"Tourism provides another example.","start":8525.053,"end":8526.721,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Tourism","start":8525.053,"end":8525.534},{"text":"provides","start":8525.534,"end":8525.871},{"text":"another","start":8525.871,"end":8526.176},{"text":"example.","start":8526.176,"end":8526.721}]},{"text":"Puerto Rico receives approximately 4 to 5 million visitors annually.","start":8527.074,"end":8530.12,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puerto","start":8527.074,"end":8527.234},{"text":"Rico","start":8527.234,"end":8527.539},{"text":"receives","start":8527.555,"end":8527.891},{"text":"approximately","start":8527.891,"end":8528.404},{"text":"4","start":8528.437,"end":8528.661},{"text":"to","start":8528.661,"end":8528.693},{"text":"5","start":8528.741,"end":8528.966},{"text":"million","start":8528.982,"end":8529.206},{"text":"visitors","start":8529.238,"end":8529.607},{"text":"annually.","start":8529.719,"end":8530.12}]},{"text":"By comparison, the Dominican Republic receives more than 10 million visitors and generates billions in tourism revenue.","start":8530.521,"end":8536.133,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"By","start":8530.521,"end":8530.665},{"text":"comparison,","start":8530.665,"end":8531.211},{"text":"the","start":8531.227,"end":8531.323},{"text":"Dominican","start":8531.323,"end":8531.724},{"text":"Republic","start":8531.724,"end":8532.044},{"text":"receives","start":8532.044,"end":8532.413},{"text":"more","start":8532.445,"end":8532.606},{"text":"than","start":8532.606,"end":8532.766},{"text":"10","start":8532.766,"end":8532.99},{"text":"million","start":8532.99,"end":8533.247},{"text":"visitors","start":8533.247,"end":8533.616},{"text":"and","start":8533.969,"end":8534.033},{"text":"generates","start":8534.113,"end":8534.514},{"text":"billions","start":8534.53,"end":8534.899},{"text":"in","start":8535.011,"end":8535.059},{"text":"tourism","start":8535.171,"end":8535.732},{"text":"revenue.","start":8535.796,"end":8536.133}]},{"text":"With full control over its tourism policies and international promotion, that sector could expand dramatically and generate $3 to $4 billion a year.","start":8536.614,"end":8543.862,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political 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Puerto Rican diaspora is another major asset.","start":8544.776,"end":8546.972,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8544.776,"end":8544.872},{"text":"Puerto","start":8544.872,"end":8545.096},{"text":"Rican","start":8545.096,"end":8545.353},{"text":"diaspora","start":8545.353,"end":8545.914},{"text":"is","start":8545.914,"end":8545.994},{"text":"another","start":8545.994,"end":8546.267},{"text":"major","start":8546.299,"end":8546.62},{"text":"asset.","start":8546.62,"end":8546.972}]},{"text":"More than 5 million Puerto Ricans live in the United States and abroad, sending home over $4 billion annually.","start":8547.117,"end":8553.258,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"More","start":8547.117,"end":8547.229},{"text":"than","start":8547.261,"end":8547.405},{"text":"5","start":8547.421,"end":8547.71},{"text":"million","start":8547.758,"end":8548.047},{"text":"Puerto","start":8548.063,"end":8548.239},{"text":"Ricans","start":8548.303,"end":8548.736},{"text":"live","start":8549.201,"end":8549.361},{"text":"in","start":8549.361,"end":8549.409},{"text":"the","start":8549.442,"end":8549.49},{"text":"United","start":8549.49,"end":8549.842},{"text":"States","start":8549.842,"end":8550.259},{"text":"and","start":8550.388,"end":8550.484},{"text":"abroad,","start":8550.484,"end":8551.029},{"text":"sending","start":8551.045,"end":8551.366},{"text":"home","start":8551.366,"end":8551.558},{"text":"over","start":8551.686,"end":8551.911},{"text":"$4","start":8551.911,"end":8552.199},{"text":"billion","start":8552.328,"end":8552.777},{"text":"annually.","start":8552.873,"end":8553.258}]},{"text":"Their investments, business relationships, and professional expertise represent a powerful engine for economic development similar to what has occurred in nations such as Ireland and Israel.","start":8553.851,"end":8563.183,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":8553.851,"end":8553.995},{"text":"investments,","start":8553.995,"end":8554.653},{"text":"business","start":8554.733,"end":8555.037},{"text":"relationships,","start":8555.053,"end":8555.615},{"text":"and","start":8555.679,"end":8555.759},{"text":"professional","start":8555.759,"end":8556.32},{"text":"expertise","start":8556.32,"end":8556.865},{"text":"represent","start":8556.897,"end":8557.314},{"text":"a","start":8557.314,"end":8557.442},{"text":"powerful","start":8557.442,"end":8557.795},{"text":"engine","start":8557.923,"end":8558.228},{"text":"for","start":8558.501,"end":8558.597},{"text":"economic","start":8558.597,"end":8559.062},{"text":"development","start":8559.062,"end":8559.575},{"text":"similar","start":8559.639,"end":8560.024},{"text":"to","start":8560.024,"end":8560.184},{"text":"what","start":8560.184,"end":8560.329},{"text":"has","start":8560.329,"end":8560.441},{"text":"occurred","start":8560.441,"end":8560.81},{"text":"in","start":8560.81,"end":8560.858},{"text":"nations","start":8560.858,"end":8561.387},{"text":"such","start":8561.691,"end":8561.836},{"text":"as","start":8561.948,"end":8562.076},{"text":"Ireland","start":8562.108,"end":8562.573},{"text":"and","start":8562.589,"end":8562.718},{"text":"Israel.","start":8562.814,"end":8563.183}]},{"text":"Puerto 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restrictions increase transportation costs and the price of consumer goods on the island.","start":8568.763,"end":8573.978,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. 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Alomar.","start":8625.547,"end":8629.046,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8625.547,"end":8625.595},{"text":"thank,","start":8625.708,"end":8626.272},{"text":"I","start":8626.853,"end":8626.901},{"text":"thank","start":8627.079,"end":8627.417},{"text":"Mr.","start":8627.498,"end":8628.062},{"text":"Alomar.","start":8628.61,"end":8629.046}]},{"text":"I now invite Mr. Hector Torres Diaz to address the committee.","start":8629.9,"end":8634.898,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8629.9,"end":8629.949},{"text":"now","start":8629.997,"end":8630.19},{"text":"invite","start":8630.4,"end":8630.932},{"text":"Mr.","start":8631.126,"end":8631.738},{"text":"Hector","start":8631.9,"end":8632.337},{"text":"Torres","start":8632.402,"end":8632.872},{"text":"Diaz","start":8633.05,"end":8633.439},{"text":"to","start":8633.877,"end":8634.007},{"text":"address","start":8634.023,"end":8634.363},{"text":"the","start":8634.363,"end":8634.509},{"text":"committee.","start":8634.509,"end":8634.898}]},{"text":"Mr. Diaz, you have the floor, please.","start":8635.417,"end":8637.491,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8635.417,"end":8635.676},{"text":"Diaz,","start":8635.741,"end":8636.032},{"text":"you","start":8636.227,"end":8636.373},{"text":"have","start":8636.389,"end":8636.6},{"text":"the","start":8636.632,"end":8636.778},{"text":"floor,","start":8636.778,"end":8637.118},{"text":"please.","start":8637.28,"end":8637.491}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":98,"start":8643.327,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=8644","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"My presentation will demonstrate an arithmetic process It'll be a way of refuting some of the falsehoods 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law.","start":8664.242,"end":8666.257,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":8664.242,"end":8664.42},{"text":"is","start":8664.42,"end":8664.533},{"text":"illegal","start":8664.727,"end":8665.18},{"text":"under","start":8665.276,"end":8665.453},{"text":"international","start":8665.453,"end":8666.16},{"text":"law.","start":8666.16,"end":8666.257}]},{"text":"And any request on this point point would be invalid.","start":8667.848,"end":8675.119,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":8667.848,"end":8668.073},{"text":"any","start":8668.411,"end":8668.684},{"text":"request","start":8669.777,"end":8670.918},{"text":"on","start":8673.474,"end":8673.538},{"text":"this","start":8673.571,"end":8673.683},{"text":"point","start":8673.683,"end":8675.146},{"text":"point","start":8673.81,"end":8674.269},{"text":"would","start":8674.269,"end":8674.422},{"text":"be","start":8674.439,"end":8674.592},{"text":"invalid.","start":8674.592,"end":8675.119}]},{"text":"The United States has already 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Thank you.","start":8868.47,"end":8870.998,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci.","start":8868.47,"end":8868.92},{"text":"Bonsoir.","start":8869.533,"end":8870.048},{"text":"Thank","start":8870.579,"end":8870.821},{"text":"you.","start":8870.821,"end":8870.998}]},{"text":"Good evening to everyone, particularly the chair of the committee.","start":8871.562,"end":8874.751,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":8871.562,"end":8871.739},{"text":"evening","start":8871.787,"end":8872.013},{"text":"to","start":8872.045,"end":8872.126},{"text":"everyone,","start":8872.126,"end":8872.657},{"text":"particularly","start":8873.334,"end":8873.785},{"text":"the","start":8873.817,"end":8873.962},{"text":"chair","start":8873.962,"end":8874.139},{"text":"of","start":8874.139,"end":8874.219},{"text":"the","start":8874.219,"end":8874.3},{"text":"committee.","start":8874.364,"end":8874.751}]},{"text":"Speaking on behalf of the organization Struggling People Organization of Haiti, Through major social changes and as part of a lengthy history of foreign intervention, Haiti has fought for self-determination.","start":8875.202,"end":8891.722,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Speaking","start":8875.202,"end":8875.717},{"text":"on","start":8875.894,"end":8876.056},{"text":"behalf","start":8876.056,"end":8876.394},{"text":"of","start":8876.394,"end":8876.49},{"text":"the","start":8877.57,"end":8877.703},{"text":"organization","start":8877.703,"end":8877.937},{"text":"Struggling","start":8877.937,"end":8878.322},{"text":"People","start":8878.439,"end":8878.857},{"text":"Organization","start":8878.857,"end":8879.442},{"text":"of","start":8879.442,"end":8879.525},{"text":"Haiti,","start":8879.525,"end":8879.876},{"text":"Through","start":8881.238,"end":8881.462},{"text":"major","start":8882.456,"end":8882.793},{"text":"social","start":8882.793,"end":8883.37},{"text":"changes","start":8883.723,"end":8884.268},{"text":"and","start":8885.166,"end":8885.711},{"text":"as","start":8886.288,"end":8886.336},{"text":"part","start":8886.464,"end":8886.64},{"text":"of","start":8886.64,"end":8886.785},{"text":"a","start":8886.785,"end":8886.801},{"text":"lengthy","start":8887.009,"end":8887.362},{"text":"history","start":8887.49,"end":8888.003},{"text":"of","start":8888.003,"end":8888.115},{"text":"foreign","start":8888.147,"end":8888.356},{"text":"intervention,","start":8888.452,"end":8889.638},{"text":"Haiti","start":8889.67,"end":8889.959},{"text":"has","start":8890.071,"end":8890.199},{"text":"fought","start":8890.231,"end":8890.472},{"text":"for","start":8890.472,"end":8890.728},{"text":"self-determination.","start":8890.728,"end":8891.722}]},{"text":"The collapse in Haiti, the growing pressure on Cuba, and the renewed appeals for the independence of Puerto Rico demonstrate this common heritage.","start":8892.38,"end":8901.982,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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live Haiti, long live Puerto Rico.","start":9052.8,"end":9054.502,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Long","start":9052.8,"end":9052.928},{"text":"live","start":9053.041,"end":9053.185},{"text":"Haiti,","start":9053.201,"end":9053.442},{"text":"long","start":9053.522,"end":9053.667},{"text":"live","start":9053.699,"end":9053.908},{"text":"Puerto","start":9054.02,"end":9054.197},{"text":"Rico.","start":9054.245,"end":9054.502}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":9054.582,"end":9054.967,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9054.582,"end":9054.823},{"text":"you.","start":9054.823,"end":9054.967}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Ouslaude Rousseau","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":105,"start":9065.165,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=9066","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Mr. 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Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9147.916,"end":9148.109},{"text":"plans","start":9148.382,"end":9148.88},{"text":"and","start":9148.88,"end":9149.056},{"text":"operates","start":9149.425,"end":9149.955},{"text":"and","start":9150.389,"end":9150.582},{"text":"commits","start":9151.192,"end":9151.529},{"text":"international","start":9151.529,"end":9152.091},{"text":"crimes,","start":9152.091,"end":9152.38},{"text":"such","start":9152.412,"end":9152.621},{"text":"as","start":9152.717,"end":9152.781},{"text":"illegal","start":9153.038,"end":9153.648},{"text":"attacks","start":9154.242,"end":9154.676},{"text":"against","start":9154.676,"end":9155.318},{"text":"boats","start":9155.944,"end":9156.185},{"text":"in","start":9156.185,"end":9156.282},{"text":"the","start":9156.33,"end":9156.426},{"text":"Caribbean","start":9156.426,"end":9156.94},{"text":"that","start":9157.293,"end":9157.47},{"text":"have","start":9157.47,"end":9157.679},{"text":"led","start":9158.048,"end":9158.273},{"text":"to","start":9158.273,"end":9158.401},{"text":"the","start":9158.417,"end":9158.514},{"text":"death","start":9158.514,"end":9158.738},{"text":"of","start":9158.738,"end":9158.835},{"text":"some","start":9158.835,"end":9159.059},{"text":"211","start":9159.059,"end":9159.798},{"text":"people","start":9159.798,"end":9160.071},{"text":"this","start":9160.103,"end":9160.216},{"text":"year,","start":9160.216,"end":9160.44},{"text":"including","start":9160.456,"end":9160.89},{"text":"fishers.","start":9160.922,"end":9162.977}]},{"text":"We reject for the United States to continue using us as a colony to conduct criminal actions.","start":9163.892,"end":9171.552,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9163.892,"end":9164.148},{"text":"reject","start":9165.494,"end":9166.296},{"text":"for","start":9166.296,"end":9166.456},{"text":"the","start":9166.456,"end":9166.52},{"text":"United","start":9166.52,"end":9166.824},{"text":"States","start":9166.857,"end":9167.177},{"text":"to","start":9167.177,"end":9167.305},{"text":"continue","start":9167.321,"end":9167.882},{"text":"using","start":9167.882,"end":9168.106},{"text":"us","start":9168.203,"end":9168.379},{"text":"as","start":9168.379,"end":9168.475},{"text":"a","start":9168.475,"end":9168.603},{"text":"colony","start":9168.603,"end":9169.068},{"text":"to","start":9169.581,"end":9169.661},{"text":"conduct","start":9170.045,"end":9170.606},{"text":"criminal","start":9170.767,"end":9171.103},{"text":"actions.","start":9171.103,"end":9171.552}]},{"text":"We demand this committee condemn these actions, not only as an international crime, but also because they're— we're being used to carry them out.","start":9171.664,"end":9179.5,"topics":[{"key":"militarization-vieques","label":"Militarization and Vieques","description":"Several statements condemned the military use of Puerto Rico and especially the long-term impact of U.S. Navy activity in Vieques. Speakers linked militarization to regional instability, land occupation, environmental contamination, and lasting health damage for local communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9171.664,"end":9171.824},{"text":"demand","start":9171.824,"end":9172.273},{"text":"this","start":9172.305,"end":9172.529},{"text":"committee","start":9172.529,"end":9172.834},{"text":"condemn","start":9172.882,"end":9173.315},{"text":"these","start":9173.411,"end":9173.555},{"text":"actions,","start":9173.651,"end":9174.036},{"text":"not","start":9174.132,"end":9174.308},{"text":"only","start":9174.308,"end":9174.516},{"text":"as","start":9174.789,"end":9174.837},{"text":"an","start":9175.254,"end":9175.318},{"text":"international","start":9175.414,"end":9175.927},{"text":"crime,","start":9176.055,"end":9176.343},{"text":"but","start":9176.471,"end":9176.648},{"text":"also","start":9176.936,"end":9177.177},{"text":"because","start":9177.177,"end":9177.401},{"text":"they're—","start":9177.433,"end":9177.657},{"text":"we're","start":9177.753,"end":9177.85},{"text":"being","start":9177.914,"end":9178.122},{"text":"used","start":9178.298,"end":9178.603},{"text":"to","start":9178.699,"end":9178.843},{"text":"carry","start":9178.875,"end":9179.083},{"text":"them","start":9179.116,"end":9179.244},{"text":"out.","start":9179.276,"end":9179.5}]},{"text":"Likewise, we denounce the imposition on Puerto Rico of a racist policy promoted by President Trump and facilitated by our Governor Jennifer González that that persecutes immigrants that are members of our communities, in particular from poor neighborhoods, working-class neighborhoods, Puerta de Tierra and other neighborhoods, that are— they're persecuted and abused by the United States, in particular persons of Dominican origin and Haitian origin.","start":9179.821,"end":9207.702,"topics":[{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. 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They argued that decolonization should include acknowledgment of these abuses and concrete reparative measures."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":9208.135,"end":9208.151},{"text":"racist","start":9208.199,"end":9208.712},{"text":"policy,","start":9208.761,"end":9209.162},{"text":"discriminatory","start":9209.194,"end":9210.028},{"text":"policy","start":9210.06,"end":9210.396},{"text":"that","start":9210.396,"end":9210.557},{"text":"separates","start":9210.557,"end":9211.182},{"text":"families,","start":9211.583,"end":9212.032},{"text":"abandons","start":9212.128,"end":9212.674},{"text":"children,","start":9212.69,"end":9213.139},{"text":"and","start":9213.812,"end":9214.133},{"text":"uses","start":9214.775,"end":9215.079},{"text":"torture","start":9215.26,"end":9215.693},{"text":"in","start":9215.693,"end":9215.743},{"text":"detention","start":9215.776,"end":9216.31},{"text":"centers,","start":9216.343,"end":9216.826},{"text":"including—","start":9218.532,"end":9219.952},{"text":"we","start":9220.065,"end":9220.21},{"text":"denounce","start":9220.21,"end":9220.743},{"text":"the","start":9221.179,"end":9221.275},{"text":"policies","start":9221.275,"end":9221.727},{"text":"of","start":9221.776,"end":9221.873},{"text":"President","start":9221.921,"end":9222.324},{"text":"Trump","start":9222.389,"end":9222.728},{"text":"and","start":9222.809,"end":9223.664},{"text":"his","start":9223.68,"end":9223.825},{"text":"colonial","start":9224.584,"end":9225.004},{"text":"imposition","start":9225.052,"end":9225.665},{"text":"in","start":9225.859,"end":9226.166},{"text":"Puerto","start":9226.359,"end":9226.601},{"text":"Rico,","start":9226.601,"end":9226.827},{"text":"and","start":9226.843,"end":9226.924},{"text":"we","start":9226.924,"end":9227.086},{"text":"denounce","start":9227.086,"end":9227.489},{"text":"the","start":9227.489,"end":9227.57},{"text":"local","start":9227.57,"end":9227.78},{"text":"government","start":9227.78,"end":9228.379},{"text":"as","start":9228.525,"end":9228.671},{"text":"an","start":9228.784,"end":9228.865},{"text":"accomplice.","start":9228.865,"end":9229.433}]},{"text":"Distinguished members of the committee, we're at a critical time.","start":9229.919,"end":9232.302,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":9229.919,"end":9230.373},{"text":"members","start":9230.389,"end":9230.665},{"text":"of","start":9230.665,"end":9230.729},{"text":"the","start":9230.729,"end":9230.875},{"text":"committee,","start":9230.875,"end":9231.183},{"text":"we're","start":9231.216,"end":9231.443},{"text":"at","start":9231.459,"end":9231.524},{"text":"a","start":9231.524,"end":9231.54},{"text":"critical","start":9231.54,"end":9232.026},{"text":"time.","start":9232.026,"end":9232.302}]},{"text":"The actions of the United States in Puerto Rico demonstrate that their intention is to continue to exploiting the island.","start":9232.837,"end":9239.488,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9232.837,"end":9232.982},{"text":"actions","start":9233.063,"end":9233.371},{"text":"of","start":9233.42,"end":9233.485},{"text":"the","start":9233.485,"end":9233.55},{"text":"United","start":9233.55,"end":9233.858},{"text":"States","start":9233.89,"end":9234.198},{"text":"in","start":9234.198,"end":9234.279},{"text":"Puerto","start":9234.295,"end":9234.49},{"text":"Rico","start":9234.522,"end":9234.733},{"text":"demonstrate","start":9234.846,"end":9235.349},{"text":"that","start":9235.349,"end":9235.592},{"text":"their","start":9235.592,"end":9235.787},{"text":"intention","start":9237.148,"end":9237.632},{"text":"is","start":9237.632,"end":9237.745},{"text":"to","start":9237.761,"end":9237.842},{"text":"continue","start":9237.842,"end":9238.406},{"text":"to","start":9238.406,"end":9238.487},{"text":"exploiting","start":9238.487,"end":9239.004},{"text":"the","start":9239.052,"end":9239.1},{"text":"island.","start":9239.149,"end":9239.488}]},{"text":"The imposition of the The Federal Fiscal Control Board has dismantled our public services and has promoted foreign interests over our essential services such as access to drinking water.","start":9239.697,"end":9254.112,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."},{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9239.697,"end":9239.891},{"text":"imposition","start":9240.601,"end":9241.214},{"text":"of","start":9241.392,"end":9241.537},{"text":"the","start":9241.553,"end":9241.763},{"text":"The","start":9241.89,"end":9242.148},{"text":"Federal","start":9242.326,"end":9242.842},{"text":"Fiscal","start":9242.842,"end":9243.294},{"text":"Control","start":9243.294,"end":9243.65},{"text":"Board","start":9243.843,"end":9244.166},{"text":"has","start":9244.166,"end":9244.312},{"text":"dismantled","start":9245.087,"end":9245.717},{"text":"our","start":9245.717,"end":9245.878},{"text":"public","start":9245.878,"end":9246.217},{"text":"services","start":9246.217,"end":9247.138},{"text":"and","start":9247.8,"end":9247.897},{"text":"has","start":9247.897,"end":9248.026},{"text":"promoted","start":9248.123,"end":9248.607},{"text":"foreign","start":9248.607,"end":9248.898},{"text":"interests","start":9248.93,"end":9249.382},{"text":"over","start":9249.98,"end":9250.141},{"text":"our","start":9250.383,"end":9250.61},{"text":"essential","start":9250.61,"end":9250.916},{"text":"services","start":9251.772,"end":9252.095},{"text":"such","start":9252.095,"end":9252.401},{"text":"as","start":9252.401,"end":9252.466},{"text":"access","start":9252.982,"end":9253.305},{"text":"to","start":9253.305,"end":9253.451},{"text":"drinking","start":9253.451,"end":9253.757},{"text":"water.","start":9253.854,"end":9254.112}]},{"text":"Well, the board continues to cost millions of dollars from our public budget.","start":9254.435,"end":9261.386,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. 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more speaker before taking the lunch break, and then we will break break for the lunch period.","start":9284.841,"end":9295.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Given","start":9284.841,"end":9285.228},{"text":"the","start":9285.405,"end":9285.533},{"text":"time","start":9285.759,"end":9286.21},{"text":"constraints,","start":9286.467,"end":9287.111},{"text":"we","start":9287.192,"end":9287.337},{"text":"will","start":9287.337,"end":9287.498},{"text":"hear","start":9287.498,"end":9287.755},{"text":"from","start":9287.755,"end":9288.045},{"text":"one","start":9288.399,"end":9288.528},{"text":"more","start":9288.641,"end":9288.818},{"text":"speaker","start":9288.866,"end":9289.526},{"text":"before","start":9289.591,"end":9289.961},{"text":"taking","start":9290.009,"end":9290.428},{"text":"the","start":9290.478,"end":9290.642},{"text":"lunch","start":9290.642,"end":9290.838},{"text":"break,","start":9290.97,"end":9291.297},{"text":"and","start":9291.871,"end":9292.182},{"text":"then","start":9292.461,"end":9292.641},{"text":"we","start":9293.018,"end":9293.215},{"text":"will","start":9293.264,"end":9293.494},{"text":"break","start":9293.51,"end":9293.871},{"text":"break","start":9293.76,"end":9294.099},{"text":"for","start":9294.099,"end":9294.536},{"text":"the","start":9294.827,"end":9295.037},{"text":"lunch","start":9295.069,"end":9295.296},{"text":"period.","start":9295.409,"end":9295.91}]},{"text":"We will resume this afternoon after this speaker to hear the remaining speakers for the day, but we will have one more speaker for today, and that speaker is Miss Eva Prado.","start":9295.975,"end":9308.199,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9295.975,"end":9296.136},{"text":"will","start":9296.136,"end":9296.314},{"text":"resume","start":9296.363,"end":9296.896},{"text":"this","start":9297.009,"end":9297.22},{"text":"afternoon","start":9297.252,"end":9297.721},{"text":"after","start":9298.465,"end":9298.788},{"text":"this","start":9298.788,"end":9298.966},{"text":"speaker","start":9298.966,"end":9299.548},{"text":"to","start":9300.93,"end":9301.156},{"text":"hear","start":9301.173,"end":9301.35},{"text":"the","start":9301.415,"end":9301.641},{"text":"remaining","start":9301.641,"end":9302.11},{"text":"speakers","start":9302.158,"end":9302.594},{"text":"for","start":9302.691,"end":9302.788},{"text":"the","start":9302.788,"end":9302.95},{"text":"day,","start":9302.95,"end":9303.095},{"text":"but","start":9303.111,"end":9303.418},{"text":"we","start":9303.418,"end":9303.58},{"text":"will","start":9303.58,"end":9303.676},{"text":"have","start":9303.676,"end":9303.935},{"text":"one","start":9303.983,"end":9304.048},{"text":"more","start":9304.161,"end":9304.258},{"text":"speaker","start":9304.258,"end":9304.775},{"text":"for","start":9305.13,"end":9305.276},{"text":"today,","start":9305.292,"end":9305.68},{"text":"and","start":9305.776,"end":9305.922},{"text":"that","start":9305.922,"end":9306.1},{"text":"speaker","start":9306.1,"end":9306.568},{"text":"is","start":9306.665,"end":9306.713},{"text":"Miss","start":9306.891,"end":9307.166},{"text":"Eva","start":9307.295,"end":9307.715},{"text":"Prado.","start":9307.86,"end":9308.199}]},{"text":"Madam, you have the floor, please.","start":9308.83,"end":9310.283,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam,","start":9308.83,"end":9309.233},{"text":"you","start":9309.25,"end":9309.346},{"text":"have","start":9309.346,"end":9309.46},{"text":"the","start":9309.46,"end":9309.542},{"text":"floor,","start":9309.558,"end":9309.921},{"text":"please.","start":9309.987,"end":9310.283}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":108,"start":9315.874,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=9316","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"My name is Eva Prado, General Coordinator of Victoria Citizen Victory Movement.","start":9315.874,"end":9322.279,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":9315.874,"end":9315.955},{"text":"name","start":9315.971,"end":9317.03},{"text":"is","start":9317.03,"end":9317.145},{"text":"Eva","start":9317.177,"end":9317.422},{"text":"Prado,","start":9317.422,"end":9318.546},{"text":"General","start":9318.644,"end":9318.888},{"text":"Coordinator","start":9318.888,"end":9319.572},{"text":"of","start":9320.094,"end":9320.159},{"text":"Victoria","start":9320.192,"end":9320.843},{"text":"Citizen","start":9320.86,"end":9321.3},{"text":"Victory","start":9321.51,"end":9321.798},{"text":"Movement.","start":9321.862,"end":9322.279}]},{"text":"We are the only political party in Puerto Rico established by people who believe different options that are non-colonial and decolonial, that to achieve decolonization is essential to have an informed, participatory, democratic process and binding process with the United States, pursuant to international law.","start":9322.423,"end":9344.465,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9322.423,"end":9322.616},{"text":"are","start":9322.728,"end":9322.92},{"text":"the","start":9323.609,"end":9323.786},{"text":"only","start":9323.786,"end":9324.074},{"text":"political","start":9324.427,"end":9324.828},{"text":"party","start":9324.828,"end":9325.068},{"text":"in","start":9325.068,"end":9325.196},{"text":"Puerto","start":9325.229,"end":9325.485},{"text":"Rico","start":9325.485,"end":9325.854},{"text":"established","start":9326.126,"end":9326.543},{"text":"by","start":9326.591,"end":9326.816},{"text":"people","start":9326.816,"end":9327.2},{"text":"who","start":9327.216,"end":9327.361},{"text":"believe","start":9327.377,"end":9328.082},{"text":"different","start":9328.114,"end":9328.435},{"text":"options","start":9328.435,"end":9328.964},{"text":"that","start":9328.996,"end":9329.156},{"text":"are","start":9329.156,"end":9329.316},{"text":"non-colonial","start":9329.316,"end":9330.022},{"text":"and","start":9330.118,"end":9330.326},{"text":"decolonial,","start":9330.438,"end":9332.17},{"text":"that","start":9332.587,"end":9332.811},{"text":"to","start":9333.067,"end":9333.164},{"text":"achieve","start":9333.164,"end":9333.532},{"text":"decolonization","start":9333.564,"end":9334.414},{"text":"is","start":9335.312,"end":9335.424},{"text":"essential","start":9335.424,"end":9336.081},{"text":"to","start":9336.514,"end":9336.626},{"text":"have","start":9336.754,"end":9337.107},{"text":"an","start":9337.171,"end":9337.219},{"text":"informed,","start":9337.332,"end":9337.812},{"text":"participatory,","start":9337.893,"end":9338.822},{"text":"democratic","start":9338.838,"end":9339.64},{"text":"process","start":9339.64,"end":9340.137},{"text":"and","start":9340.137,"end":9340.281},{"text":"binding","start":9340.281,"end":9340.538},{"text":"process","start":9340.602,"end":9341.002},{"text":"with","start":9341.018,"end":9341.067},{"text":"the","start":9341.099,"end":9341.243},{"text":"United","start":9341.243,"end":9341.499},{"text":"States,","start":9341.499,"end":9341.932},{"text":"pursuant","start":9343.327,"end":9343.664},{"text":"to","start":9343.664,"end":9343.744},{"text":"international","start":9343.744,"end":9344.369},{"text":"law.","start":9344.369,"end":9344.465}]},{"text":"The eradication of colonialism is a priority goal of the United Nations, and it is urgent for us to accelerate the implementation— its implementation, the full of the fourth decade for the eradication of colonialism.","start":9345.09,"end":9356.984,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":9399.936,"end":9400},{"text":"that","start":9400,"end":9400.112},{"text":"the","start":9400.112,"end":9400.257},{"text":"Congress","start":9400.257,"end":9400.641},{"text":"can","start":9400.818,"end":9402.325},{"text":"issue","start":9402.742,"end":9402.982},{"text":"all","start":9402.998,"end":9403.206},{"text":"rules","start":9403.303,"end":9403.607},{"text":"and","start":9403.703,"end":9403.767},{"text":"regulations","start":9404.024,"end":9404.649},{"text":"regarding","start":9404.681,"end":9405.13},{"text":"the","start":9405.483,"end":9405.563},{"text":"territory","start":9405.627,"end":9406.268},{"text":"and","start":9406.268,"end":9406.364},{"text":"other","start":9406.445,"end":9406.685},{"text":"properties","start":9406.685,"end":9407.455},{"text":"of","start":9407.503,"end":9407.631},{"text":"the","start":9407.631,"end":9407.711},{"text":"United","start":9407.711,"end":9408.032},{"text":"States,","start":9408.032,"end":9408.416},{"text":"and","start":9409.715,"end":9409.955},{"text":"including","start":9409.955,"end":9410.581},{"text":"the","start":9411.013,"end":9411.206},{"text":"Fiscal","start":9411.895,"end":9412.648},{"text":"Support","start":9412.713,"end":9413.402},{"text":"Control","start":9413.963,"end":9414.348},{"text":"Board.","start":9414.444,"end":9416.672}]},{"text":"My people for the past 10 years has been under the power control unilateral and authoritarian control, the only similar to military juntas, a junta, a board that decides what to do with our money, with our education, security, housing.","start":9417.281,"end":9436.611,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. 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They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":9417.281,"end":9417.698},{"text":"people","start":9417.891,"end":9418.291},{"text":"for","start":9418.291,"end":9418.452},{"text":"the","start":9418.452,"end":9418.484},{"text":"past","start":9418.484,"end":9418.852},{"text":"10","start":9418.852,"end":9419.013},{"text":"years","start":9419.109,"end":9419.397},{"text":"has","start":9420.135,"end":9420.279},{"text":"been","start":9420.311,"end":9420.439},{"text":"under","start":9420.536,"end":9420.792},{"text":"the","start":9420.792,"end":9420.872},{"text":"power","start":9420.872,"end":9421.289},{"text":"control","start":9421.337,"end":9421.818},{"text":"unilateral","start":9421.818,"end":9422.475},{"text":"and","start":9422.475,"end":9422.636},{"text":"authoritarian","start":9422.636,"end":9423.662},{"text":"control,","start":9423.662,"end":9424.03},{"text":"the","start":9424.543,"end":9424.607},{"text":"only","start":9424.623,"end":9424.848},{"text":"similar","start":9425.217,"end":9425.633},{"text":"to","start":9425.73,"end":9425.89},{"text":"military","start":9426.002,"end":9426.531},{"text":"juntas,","start":9426.547,"end":9427.012},{"text":"a","start":9427.124,"end":9427.188},{"text":"junta,","start":9427.444,"end":9429.64},{"text":"a","start":9429.848,"end":9429.992},{"text":"board","start":9430.008,"end":9430.345},{"text":"that","start":9430.393,"end":9430.777},{"text":"decides","start":9431.21,"end":9431.659},{"text":"what","start":9431.691,"end":9431.835},{"text":"to","start":9431.835,"end":9431.915},{"text":"do","start":9431.915,"end":9432.011},{"text":"with","start":9432.011,"end":9432.172},{"text":"our","start":9432.172,"end":9432.268},{"text":"money,","start":9432.268,"end":9432.62},{"text":"with","start":9432.957,"end":9433.037},{"text":"our","start":9433.037,"end":9433.133},{"text":"education,","start":9433.149,"end":9433.822},{"text":"security,","start":9434.095,"end":9435.905},{"text":"housing.","start":9436.178,"end":9436.611}]},{"text":"We live from crisis to crisis in order to pay a debt that cannot be unpayable.","start":9436.819,"end":9441.514,"topics":[{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9436.819,"end":9437.075},{"text":"live","start":9437.284,"end":9437.46},{"text":"from","start":9437.46,"end":9437.684},{"text":"crisis","start":9437.7,"end":9438.101},{"text":"to","start":9438.101,"end":9438.261},{"text":"crisis","start":9438.261,"end":9438.71},{"text":"in","start":9438.886,"end":9438.998},{"text":"order","start":9438.998,"end":9439.223},{"text":"to","start":9439.303,"end":9439.463},{"text":"pay","start":9439.703,"end":9439.816},{"text":"a","start":9439.848,"end":9439.864},{"text":"debt","start":9440.024,"end":9440.248},{"text":"that","start":9440.248,"end":9440.344},{"text":"cannot","start":9440.344,"end":9440.665},{"text":"be","start":9440.665,"end":9440.809},{"text":"unpayable.","start":9440.889,"end":9441.514}]},{"text":"We're also subjecting thousands of retired people to poverty.","start":9442.251,"end":9449.126,"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."},{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. Speakers described it as an undemocratic authority that imposes austerity, protects creditors, and weakens Puerto Rico's control over budgets, pensions, education, and public services."}],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":9442.251,"end":9444.431},{"text":"also","start":9444.431,"end":9444.719},{"text":"subjecting","start":9445.248,"end":9445.921},{"text":"thousands","start":9446.097,"end":9446.642},{"text":"of","start":9446.738,"end":9446.786},{"text":"retired","start":9447.94,"end":9448.277},{"text":"people","start":9448.277,"end":9448.533},{"text":"to","start":9448.533,"end":9448.613},{"text":"poverty.","start":9448.677,"end":9449.126}]},{"text":"The United Nations Agenda Demands that we put an end to colonialism as part of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.","start":9449.479,"end":9458.676,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":9458.724,"end":9458.868},{"text":"people","start":9458.868,"end":9459.832},{"text":"deserves","start":9459.896,"end":9460.602},{"text":"a","start":9460.779,"end":9460.907},{"text":"true","start":9461.116,"end":9461.277},{"text":"process","start":9461.277,"end":9461.55},{"text":"of","start":9461.678,"end":9461.807},{"text":"self-determination.","start":9461.823,"end":9462.931}]},{"text":"This is why we demand a constitutional assembly as a way of achieving a process that is informed, participatory, democratic, and then its results be binding for the United States.","start":9463.187,"end":9474.764,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Self-Determination and Decolonization","description":"Many speakers argued that Puerto Rico remains a colony and called for a genuine decolonization process under UN Resolution 1514. 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you.","start":9498.351,"end":9498.705,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9498.351,"end":9498.592},{"text":"you.","start":9498.592,"end":9498.705}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Eva Prado","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"General Coordinator"}},{"statement_number":109,"start":9505.198,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1t/k1ta9w5sv0?lang=en&t=9506","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"We have heard.","start":9505.198,"end":9506.649,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9505.198,"end":9505.439},{"text":"have","start":9506.004,"end":9506.23},{"text":"heard.","start":9506.23,"end":9506.649}]},{"text":"I thank Miss Prado.","start":9507.036,"end":9508.972,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9507.036,"end":9507.085},{"text":"thank","start":9507.197,"end":9507.536},{"text":"Miss","start":9507.536,"end":9507.81},{"text":"Prado.","start":9508.488,"end":9508.972}]},{"text":"We have heard the last petitioner for this meeting as we have exhausted the time available to us this 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committee will reconvene this afternoon at 3 PM sharp in this conference room to hear the remaining 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its consideration of this item and take action on draft resolution L.7, which has been uploaded on the C24 ePlace and which is also available on the UN Digital 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meeting is adjourned.","start":9542.457,"end":9544.207,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":9542.457,"end":9542.698},{"text":"meeting","start":9542.698,"end":9543.067},{"text":"is","start":9543.26,"end":9543.308},{"text":"adjourned.","start":9543.5,"end":9544.207}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"C-24","affiliation_full":"C-24","group":null,"function":"Chair"}}],"topics":[{"key":"basic-services","label":"Basic Services and Public Infrastructure","description":"Many speakers described a daily crisis in electricity, water, health care, transportation, housing, and education. They argued that colonial governance, privatization, and austerity have degraded essential infrastructure and made ordinary life more precarious."},{"key":"food-sovereignty","label":"Food Sovereignty and Agricultural Recovery","description":"Food dependency and the loss of local agricultural capacity were discussed as major consequences of colonial policy. Speakers connected food sovereignty to land access, trade restrictions, environmental cleanup, and the ability of Puerto Rico to sustain itself."},{"key":"historical-abuses","label":"Historical Abuses and Reparations","description":"Multiple speakers referenced forced sterilization, medical experimentation, political repression, toxic exposure, slavery-related legal issues, and other historical harms. 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They framed political self-determination as the central issue underlying Puerto Rico's social, economic, and human rights problems."},{"key":"territorial-rights","label":"Territorial Status and Democratic Rights","description":"Several statements examined the legal framework that keeps Puerto Rico in a subordinate territorial status, including the Insular Cases and plenary congressional powers. Speakers emphasized the resulting democratic deficit: unequal citizenship, limited representation, and lack of full political rights."},{"key":"fiscal-control-board","label":"PROMESA and the Fiscal Control Board","description":"A major recurring topic was the U.S.-imposed fiscal oversight board created under PROMESA. 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