{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1w/k1wrfer9ia","kaltura_id":"1_wrfer9ia","title":"Accelerating the Global Energy Transition: Advancing Renewables and Mobilizing Investment - Informal Interactive Dialogue, General Assembly, 80th session","clean_title":"Accelerating the Global Energy Transition: Advancing Renewables and Mobilizing Investment - Informal Interactive Dialogue, General Assembly, 80th session","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia","date":"2026-07-24T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-07-24T14:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"03:09:32","category":"General Assembly","body":"General Assembly","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":"80th session","pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia"},"metadata":{"summary":"The interactive dialogue will serve as an opportunity for Member States to take stock of the progress in the energy transition, share best practices and identify actions needed to accelerate implementation of already agreed global goals.","description":"Opening Segment Statements by: H.E. Ms. Annalena Baerbock, President of the General Assembly; Mr. Simon Stiell, Executive Secretary, United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC); Mr. Francesco La Camera, Director-General, International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA); Mr. Selwin Hart, Assistant Secretary General, Special Adviser to the Secretary General on Climate Action and Just Transition\nDiscussion among Member States, to be moderated by the President of the General Assembly.\n2026 marks ten years since the Paris Agreement entered into force. Over the past decade, important progress has been made. More countries are adopting economy-wide climate targets, clean energy deployment is accelerating, and long-term warming projections have declined significantly compared to pre-Paris trajectories. Yet the world remains off track to keep 1.5°C within reach, and the risks associated with overshoot are increasing.\nThe global energy transition has now entered a decisive phase. The challenge is no longer one of direction, but of speed and scale—delivering a rapid and just transition away from fossil fuels while ensuring that all countries can benefit from the economic opportunities of clean energy and build resilience to growing climate impacts.\nStronger international cooperation and partnerships will be essential to address these challenges, mobilize finance at scale, accelerate technology deployment, and ensure that the transition is just, equitable and inclusive.","categories":["Meetings & Events","General Assembly","80th Session","Informal Meetings"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":["CLIMATE CHANGE","ENERGY","GLOBAL WARMING","RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES"],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[{"title":"Concept note","url":"https://www.un.org/pga/wp-content/uploads/sites/110/2026/07/Concept-Note_Signature-Event-on-Climate.pdf"},{"title":"Letter from the President of the General Assembly on Climate interactive dialogue","url":"https://www.un.org/pga/80/2026/07/07/letter-from-the-president-of-the-general-assembly-on-climate-interactive-dialogue/"}]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"scheduled-5d1af557-3642-4e1d-803b-cd398644171c","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":2.76,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=3","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good morning.","start":2.76,"end":3.08,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":2.76,"end":2.84},{"text":"morning.","start":3,"end":3.08}]},{"text":"I hope you all had an interesting evening and maybe also afterwards a discussion after the town hall yesterday evening.","start":4.6,"end":12.04,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4.6,"end":4.68},{"text":"hope","start":4.92,"end":5},{"text":"you","start":5.16,"end":5.24},{"text":"all","start":5.48,"end":5.56},{"text":"had","start":5.72,"end":5.8},{"text":"an","start":5.88,"end":5.96},{"text":"interesting","start":6.36,"end":6.44},{"text":"evening","start":6.84,"end":6.92},{"text":"and","start":7.16,"end":7.32},{"text":"maybe","start":7.32,"end":7.4},{"text":"also","start":7.64,"end":7.72},{"text":"afterwards","start":7.96,"end":8.04},{"text":"a","start":8.52,"end":8.6},{"text":"discussion","start":9,"end":9.08},{"text":"after","start":9.48,"end":9.56},{"text":"the","start":9.72,"end":9.8},{"text":"town","start":10.12,"end":10.2},{"text":"hall","start":10.36,"end":10.44},{"text":"yesterday","start":11,"end":11.08},{"text":"evening.","start":11.96,"end":12.04}]},{"text":"I call now to order the informal interactive dialogue of the Assembly on Accelerating the Global Energy Transition, Advancing Renewables, Energy Efficiency, and International Cooperation.","start":12.92,"end":26.12,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."},{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":12.92,"end":13},{"text":"call","start":13.48,"end":13.56},{"text":"now","start":13.96,"end":14.04},{"text":"to","start":14.28,"end":14.36},{"text":"order","start":14.44,"end":14.52},{"text":"the","start":14.84,"end":14.92},{"text":"informal","start":15.16,"end":15.24},{"text":"interactive","start":15.88,"end":15.96},{"text":"dialogue","start":16.28,"end":16.36},{"text":"of","start":16.76,"end":16.92},{"text":"the","start":16.92,"end":17},{"text":"Assembly","start":17.16,"end":17.24},{"text":"on","start":17.72,"end":17.8},{"text":"Accelerating","start":18.2,"end":18.44},{"text":"the","start":18.76,"end":18.84},{"text":"Global","start":19,"end":19.08},{"text":"Energy","start":19.48,"end":19.56},{"text":"Transition,","start":20.2,"end":20.28},{"text":"Advancing","start":21.16,"end":21.24},{"text":"Renewables,","start":21.88,"end":22.52},{"text":"Energy","start":22.68,"end":22.76},{"text":"Efficiency,","start":23.16,"end":23.24},{"text":"and","start":24.04,"end":24.12},{"text":"International","start":24.84,"end":24.92},{"text":"Cooperation.","start":25.64,"end":26.12}]},{"text":"I warmly welcome you and your speakers to this meeting.","start":26.89,"end":31.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":26.89,"end":26.97},{"text":"warmly","start":27.13,"end":27.37},{"text":"welcome","start":27.53,"end":27.61},{"text":"you","start":28.01,"end":28.09},{"text":"and","start":28.25,"end":28.33},{"text":"your","start":28.81,"end":28.89},{"text":"speakers","start":29.21,"end":29.29},{"text":"to","start":29.77,"end":29.85},{"text":"this","start":29.93,"end":30.01},{"text":"meeting.","start":30.49,"end":31.49}]},{"text":"As outlined in my letter dated July 7th, 2026, this dialogue serves as an opportunity for member states to take stock of the progress in the energy transition, share best practices, and identify actions needed to accelerate implementation of already agreed global goals.","start":31.69,"end":49.77,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":31.69,"end":31.77},{"text":"outlined","start":32.25,"end":32.49},{"text":"in","start":32.65,"end":32.73},{"text":"my","start":32.89,"end":32.97},{"text":"letter","start":33.29,"end":33.37},{"text":"dated","start":33.61,"end":33.69},{"text":"July","start":34.09,"end":34.17},{"text":"7th,","start":34.33,"end":34.41},{"text":"2026,","start":35.29,"end":35.37},{"text":"this","start":35.61,"end":35.69},{"text":"dialogue","start":35.85,"end":35.93},{"text":"serves","start":36.33,"end":36.41},{"text":"as","start":36.57,"end":36.65},{"text":"an","start":36.65,"end":36.73},{"text":"opportunity","start":36.97,"end":37.05},{"text":"for","start":37.45,"end":37.53},{"text":"member","start":37.69,"end":37.77},{"text":"states","start":38.01,"end":38.09},{"text":"to","start":38.25,"end":38.33},{"text":"take","start":38.41,"end":38.49},{"text":"stock","start":38.73,"end":38.81},{"text":"of","start":38.97,"end":39.13},{"text":"the","start":39.13,"end":39.21},{"text":"progress","start":39.29,"end":39.37},{"text":"in","start":39.77,"end":39.85},{"text":"the","start":39.93,"end":40.01},{"text":"energy","start":40.09,"end":40.17},{"text":"transition,","start":40.81,"end":41.37},{"text":"share","start":41.61,"end":41.69},{"text":"best","start":41.85,"end":41.93},{"text":"practices,","start":42.17,"end":42.25},{"text":"and","start":42.81,"end":42.89},{"text":"identify","start":43.53,"end":43.61},{"text":"actions","start":43.77,"end":43.85},{"text":"needed","start":44.33,"end":44.41},{"text":"to","start":44.65,"end":44.81},{"text":"accelerate","start":44.97,"end":45.05},{"text":"implementation","start":45.85,"end":45.93},{"text":"of","start":46.25,"end":46.33},{"text":"already","start":46.65,"end":46.81},{"text":"agreed","start":47.45,"end":47.53},{"text":"global","start":48.09,"end":48.17},{"text":"goals.","start":48.89,"end":49.77}]},{"text":"And I welcome warmly representatives, experts, and heads of UN agencies in this field, but also longstanding friends and partners on the climate topic.","start":49.85,"end":62.72,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":49.85,"end":49.93},{"text":"I","start":50.17,"end":50.25},{"text":"welcome","start":50.57,"end":50.65},{"text":"warmly","start":51.29,"end":51.61},{"text":"representatives,","start":52.48,"end":52.8},{"text":"experts,","start":53.44,"end":53.52},{"text":"and","start":54.16,"end":54.24},{"text":"heads","start":54.4,"end":54.48},{"text":"of","start":54.72,"end":54.8},{"text":"UN","start":55.52,"end":55.6},{"text":"agencies","start":55.76,"end":55.84},{"text":"in","start":56.32,"end":56.4},{"text":"this","start":56.4,"end":56.48},{"text":"field,","start":56.56,"end":56.64},{"text":"but","start":56.96,"end":57.04},{"text":"also","start":57.12,"end":57.28},{"text":"longstanding","start":57.92,"end":58.4},{"text":"friends","start":58.96,"end":59.04},{"text":"and","start":60.24,"end":60.32},{"text":"partners","start":60.56,"end":60.64},{"text":"on","start":61.52,"end":61.6},{"text":"the","start":61.76,"end":61.84},{"text":"climate","start":61.92,"end":62},{"text":"topic.","start":62.32,"end":62.72}]},{"text":"So I'm very, very happy and delighted that we have Simon Stiell, Executive Secretary of the UNFCCC, with us today, Francesco La Camera, Director of IRENA, and Mr. Selwyn Haard, Assistant Secretary-General and Special Advisor to the Secretary-General on Climate Action and Just Transition, Thank you for joining us this morning.","start":62.72,"end":84.64,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":62.72,"end":62.8},{"text":"I'm","start":62.8,"end":63.04},{"text":"very,","start":63.04,"end":63.2},{"text":"very","start":63.28,"end":63.36},{"text":"happy","start":63.44,"end":63.52},{"text":"and","start":63.84,"end":63.92},{"text":"delighted","start":64.48,"end":64.56},{"text":"that","start":65.28,"end":65.36},{"text":"we","start":65.44,"end":65.52},{"text":"have","start":65.68,"end":65.76},{"text":"Simon","start":66.08,"end":66.16},{"text":"Stiell,","start":66.48,"end":66.56},{"text":"Executive","start":66.96,"end":67.04},{"text":"Secretary","start":67.68,"end":67.76},{"text":"of","start":68.48,"end":68.56},{"text":"the","start":68.64,"end":68.72},{"text":"UNFCCC,","start":68.72,"end":69.44},{"text":"with","start":69.76,"end":69.84},{"text":"us","start":69.92,"end":70},{"text":"today,","start":70.24,"end":70.32},{"text":"Francesco","start":70.96,"end":71.52},{"text":"La","start":71.92,"end":72},{"text":"Camera,","start":72.08,"end":72.32},{"text":"Director","start":72.88,"end":72.96},{"text":"of","start":73.36,"end":73.44},{"text":"IRENA,","start":73.68,"end":74.16},{"text":"and","start":74.64,"end":74.72},{"text":"Mr.","start":75.36,"end":75.6},{"text":"Selwyn","start":75.68,"end":75.92},{"text":"Haard,","start":76,"end":76.24},{"text":"Assistant","start":76.32,"end":76.48},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":76.56,"end":77.12},{"text":"and","start":77.36,"end":77.44},{"text":"Special","start":77.6,"end":77.68},{"text":"Advisor","start":78,"end":78.08},{"text":"to","start":78.32,"end":78.4},{"text":"the","start":78.48,"end":78.56},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":78.56,"end":79.2},{"text":"on","start":79.44,"end":79.52},{"text":"Climate","start":79.68,"end":79.76},{"text":"Action","start":80.08,"end":80.16},{"text":"and","start":80.48,"end":80.56},{"text":"Just","start":80.64,"end":80.72},{"text":"Transition,","start":81.04,"end":81.6},{"text":"Thank","start":81.72,"end":81.8},{"text":"you","start":81.88,"end":82.04},{"text":"for","start":82.04,"end":82.2},{"text":"joining","start":82.28,"end":82.44},{"text":"us","start":82.6,"end":82.68},{"text":"this","start":83.08,"end":83.16},{"text":"morning.","start":83.64,"end":84.64}]},{"text":"I now make a statement as the President of the General Assembly.","start":84.92,"end":90.96,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":84.92,"end":85},{"text":"now","start":85.48,"end":85.56},{"text":"make","start":85.72,"end":85.8},{"text":"a","start":85.88,"end":85.96},{"text":"statement","start":86.04,"end":86.12},{"text":"as","start":86.76,"end":86.84},{"text":"the","start":87.16,"end":87.24},{"text":"President","start":87.48,"end":87.56},{"text":"of","start":88.36,"end":88.44},{"text":"the","start":88.76,"end":88.84},{"text":"General","start":89,"end":89.08},{"text":"Assembly.","start":89.96,"end":90.96}]},{"text":"The good thing about this morning is we don't have to explain very long why we are here.","start":91.8,"end":97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":91.8,"end":91.88},{"text":"good","start":91.96,"end":92.04},{"text":"thing","start":92.12,"end":92.28},{"text":"about","start":92.6,"end":92.68},{"text":"this","start":92.84,"end":92.92},{"text":"morning","start":93.08,"end":93.16},{"text":"is","start":93.4,"end":93.56},{"text":"we","start":93.8,"end":93.88},{"text":"don't","start":93.88,"end":94.2},{"text":"have","start":94.2,"end":94.36},{"text":"to","start":94.36,"end":94.52},{"text":"explain","start":94.92,"end":95},{"text":"very","start":95.16,"end":95.24},{"text":"long","start":95.4,"end":95.48},{"text":"why","start":95.8,"end":95.88},{"text":"we","start":96.04,"end":96.12},{"text":"are","start":96.2,"end":96.28},{"text":"here.","start":96.52,"end":97}]},{"text":"We all are here because we know that the climate crisis is one of the greatest threats of human security, and therefore we decided by consensus as member states 10 years ago to counter it together, by achieving global net-zero greenhouse gas emissions, by scaling up renewable energy, and by ensuring energy access for all, while supporting a just transition that advances the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.","start":97.16,"end":126.01,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."},{"key":"energy-access","label":"Universal Energy Access","description":"Universal access to electricity and clean energy services was repeatedly presented as a development imperative closely linked to SDG 7. Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."},{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":346.16,"end":346.24},{"text":"here","start":346.32,"end":346.4},{"text":"is","start":346.48,"end":346.56},{"text":"where","start":346.72,"end":346.8},{"text":"the","start":346.88,"end":346.96},{"text":"word","start":346.96,"end":347.04},{"text":"equitable","start":347.52,"end":347.92},{"text":"is","start":348.32,"end":348.4},{"text":"crystal","start":348.64,"end":348.72},{"text":"clear.","start":349.28,"end":350.16}]},{"text":"Fairness is what will determine whether the transition in the spirit of the 2030 Agenda truly leaves no one behind.","start":350.4,"end":356.4,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":357.52,"end":357.6},{"text":"without","start":357.76,"end":357.84},{"text":"reliable","start":358.32,"end":358.4},{"text":"access","start":358.72,"end":358.8},{"text":"to","start":359.04,"end":359.12},{"text":"energy","start":359.2,"end":359.28},{"text":"and","start":359.52,"end":359.6},{"text":"electricity,","start":360,"end":360.08},{"text":"entire","start":360.72,"end":360.8},{"text":"communities","start":361.2,"end":361.28},{"text":"will","start":361.76,"end":361.84},{"text":"be","start":362,"end":362.08},{"text":"unable","start":362.4,"end":362.48},{"text":"to","start":363.2,"end":363.28},{"text":"do","start":363.36,"end":363.44},{"text":"many","start":363.6,"end":363.68},{"text":"things","start":363.92,"end":364},{"text":"others","start":364.72,"end":364.8},{"text":"take","start":365.28,"end":365.36},{"text":"for","start":365.6,"end":365.68},{"text":"granted—","start":365.84,"end":366.4},{"text":"opening","start":366.56,"end":366.64},{"text":"a","start":366.96,"end":367.04},{"text":"bank","start":367.12,"end":367.2},{"text":"account,","start":367.44,"end":367.76},{"text":"renting","start":367.84,"end":368.08},{"text":"a","start":368.16,"end":368.24},{"text":"home,","start":368.32,"end":368.4},{"text":"or","start":368.88,"end":368.96},{"text":"benefiting","start":369.04,"end":369.6},{"text":"from","start":369.76,"end":369.84},{"text":"digital","start":369.92,"end":370},{"text":"advances","start":370.64,"end":370.96},{"text":"in","start":371.04,"end":371.12},{"text":"health","start":371.2,"end":371.28},{"text":"and","start":371.44,"end":371.52},{"text":"education,","start":371.84,"end":371.92},{"text":"let","start":372.64,"end":372.72},{"text":"alone","start":372.96,"end":373.04},{"text":"from","start":373.6,"end":373.68},{"text":"AI.","start":374.16,"end":375.04}]},{"text":"Without electricity, none of them will be possible in the future.","start":375.2,"end":380.36,"topics":[{"key":"energy-access","label":"Universal Energy Access","description":"Universal access to electricity and clean energy services was repeatedly presented as a development imperative closely linked to SDG 7. Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"Without","start":375.2,"end":375.28},{"text":"electricity,","start":376.24,"end":376.88},{"text":"none","start":377.12,"end":377.2},{"text":"of","start":377.28,"end":377.36},{"text":"them","start":377.52,"end":377.6},{"text":"will","start":378.08,"end":378.16},{"text":"be","start":378.24,"end":378.32},{"text":"possible","start":378.56,"end":378.64},{"text":"in","start":379.04,"end":379.12},{"text":"the","start":379.2,"end":379.28},{"text":"future.","start":379.36,"end":380.36}]},{"text":"Put simply, without delivering on the promise of the UAE Climate Consensus, we will not deliver on the 2030 Agenda.","start":380.72,"end":388.08,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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While many called for a faster shift from coal, oil, and gas, others emphasized technology neutrality and argued for continued roles for gas, nuclear, or carbon capture in national pathways."}],"words":[{"text":"Put","start":380.72,"end":380.8},{"text":"simply,","start":380.96,"end":381.04},{"text":"without","start":381.36,"end":381.44},{"text":"delivering","start":381.84,"end":381.92},{"text":"on","start":382.08,"end":382.16},{"text":"the","start":382.24,"end":382.32},{"text":"promise","start":382.4,"end":382.48},{"text":"of","start":382.72,"end":382.8},{"text":"the","start":382.8,"end":382.88},{"text":"UAE","start":382.96,"end":383.36},{"text":"Climate","start":383.52,"end":383.6},{"text":"Consensus,","start":384.16,"end":384.64},{"text":"we","start":384.72,"end":384.8},{"text":"will","start":384.88,"end":384.96},{"text":"not","start":385.04,"end":385.12},{"text":"deliver","start":385.52,"end":385.6},{"text":"on","start":386.08,"end":386.16},{"text":"the","start":386.32,"end":386.4},{"text":"2030","start":386.96,"end":387.04},{"text":"Agenda.","start":387.52,"end":388.08}]},{"text":"But the good news is that we already know what needs to be done, including the investments in infrastructure, storage, and stronger grids.","start":388.89,"end":397.13,"topics":[{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":388.89,"end":388.97},{"text":"the","start":389.05,"end":389.13},{"text":"good","start":389.21,"end":389.29},{"text":"news","start":389.45,"end":389.53},{"text":"is","start":389.77,"end":389.85},{"text":"that","start":390.01,"end":390.09},{"text":"we","start":390.17,"end":390.25},{"text":"already","start":390.49,"end":390.65},{"text":"know","start":390.81,"end":390.89},{"text":"what","start":391.05,"end":391.13},{"text":"needs","start":391.29,"end":391.37},{"text":"to","start":391.53,"end":391.61},{"text":"be","start":391.69,"end":391.77},{"text":"done,","start":391.85,"end":392.09},{"text":"including","start":392.41,"end":392.49},{"text":"the","start":392.73,"end":392.81},{"text":"investments","start":392.97,"end":393.05},{"text":"in","start":393.69,"end":393.77},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":394.25,"end":395.21},{"text":"storage,","start":395.53,"end":395.61},{"text":"and","start":395.85,"end":395.93},{"text":"stronger","start":396.09,"end":396.17},{"text":"grids.","start":396.49,"end":397.13}]},{"text":"The challenge is the implementation.","start":397.37,"end":399.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":397.37,"end":397.45},{"text":"challenge","start":397.53,"end":397.61},{"text":"is","start":398.01,"end":398.09},{"text":"the","start":398.41,"end":398.49},{"text":"implementation.","start":399.05,"end":399.37}]},{"text":"The challenge is the matching of finance with viable projects, like for the small island states who only need a couple of wind turbines.","start":399.37,"end":407.77,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. 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Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":399.37,"end":399.53},{"text":"challenge","start":399.61,"end":399.69},{"text":"is","start":400.01,"end":400.09},{"text":"the","start":400.17,"end":400.25},{"text":"matching","start":400.33,"end":400.65},{"text":"of","start":400.73,"end":400.81},{"text":"finance","start":400.97,"end":401.05},{"text":"with","start":401.69,"end":401.77},{"text":"viable","start":401.93,"end":402.01},{"text":"projects,","start":402.49,"end":403.13},{"text":"like","start":403.29,"end":403.37},{"text":"for","start":403.61,"end":403.69},{"text":"the","start":403.69,"end":403.77},{"text":"small","start":403.93,"end":404.01},{"text":"island","start":404.17,"end":404.25},{"text":"states","start":404.49,"end":404.57},{"text":"who","start":404.81,"end":404.89},{"text":"only","start":404.97,"end":405.05},{"text":"need","start":405.29,"end":405.37},{"text":"a","start":405.45,"end":405.53},{"text":"couple","start":405.61,"end":405.69},{"text":"of","start":406.01,"end":406.09},{"text":"wind","start":406.65,"end":406.73},{"text":"turbines.","start":407.05,"end":407.77}]},{"text":"So our task is to learn from what works, adapt it to different national circumstances, and scale it up.","start":407.93,"end":413.61,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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this regard, thank you for being here with us today, and I now have the honour to invite our distinguished 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Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"Renewables","start":1807.09,"end":1807.49},{"text":"are","start":1807.57,"end":1807.65},{"text":"also","start":1808.69,"end":1808.77},{"text":"the","start":1808.93,"end":1809.01},{"text":"only","start":1809.09,"end":1809.17},{"text":"route","start":1809.41,"end":1809.49},{"text":"to","start":1809.65,"end":1809.73},{"text":"electrification,","start":1809.89,"end":1810.89},{"text":"the","start":1811.25,"end":1811.33},{"text":"revolutionary","start":1811.57,"end":1811.65},{"text":"shift","start":1812.05,"end":1812.13},{"text":"that","start":1812.37,"end":1812.45},{"text":"will","start":1812.53,"end":1812.61},{"text":"define","start":1812.93,"end":1813.01},{"text":"whether","start":1813.49,"end":1813.57},{"text":"the","start":1813.73,"end":1813.81},{"text":"century's","start":1814.13,"end":1814.21},{"text":"growth","start":1814.77,"end":1814.85},{"text":"is","start":1815.33,"end":1815.41},{"text":"powered","start":1815.65,"end":1815.73},{"text":"sustainably","start":1816.21,"end":1816.29},{"text":"and","start":1816.61,"end":1816.69},{"text":"equitably.","start":1816.85,"end":1817.49}]},{"text":"artificial intelligence.","start":1843.43,"end":1843.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"artificial","start":1843.43,"end":1843.51},{"text":"intelligence.","start":1843.75,"end":1843.83}]},{"text":"They are not future demand drivers.","start":1845.11,"end":1846.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":1845.11,"end":1845.19},{"text":"are","start":1845.27,"end":1845.35},{"text":"not","start":1845.43,"end":1845.51},{"text":"future","start":1845.67,"end":1845.75},{"text":"demand","start":1846.15,"end":1846.23},{"text":"drivers.","start":1846.39,"end":1846.47}]},{"text":"They are now, and they are growing fast.","start":1847.35,"end":1849.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":1847.35,"end":1847.43},{"text":"are","start":1847.59,"end":1847.67},{"text":"now,","start":1848.39,"end":1848.47},{"text":"and","start":1848.95,"end":1849.03},{"text":"they","start":1849.19,"end":1849.27},{"text":"are","start":1849.27,"end":1849.35},{"text":"growing","start":1849.43,"end":1849.51},{"text":"fast.","start":1849.83,"end":1849.91}]},{"text":"The future economy will be overwhelmingly electric.","start":1850.87,"end":1853.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1850.87,"end":1850.95},{"text":"future","start":1851.03,"end":1851.11},{"text":"economy","start":1851.43,"end":1851.51},{"text":"will","start":1851.83,"end":1851.91},{"text":"be","start":1851.99,"end":1852.07},{"text":"overwhelmingly","start":1852.47,"end":1852.55},{"text":"electric.","start":1853.03,"end":1853.11}]},{"text":"The question is whether that electricity will come from fossil fuels or renewables.","start":1854.07,"end":1858.71,"topics":[{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. 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I thank the Director-General of the International Renewable Energy Agency.","start":2175.11,"end":2179.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Grazie.","start":2175.11,"end":2175.59},{"text":"I","start":2175.59,"end":2175.67},{"text":"thank","start":2175.83,"end":2175.91},{"text":"the","start":2176.07,"end":2176.23},{"text":"Director-General","start":2176.55,"end":2176.87},{"text":"of","start":2177.11,"end":2177.19},{"text":"the","start":2177.19,"end":2177.27},{"text":"International","start":2177.51,"end":2177.59},{"text":"Renewable","start":2177.83,"end":2177.99},{"text":"Energy","start":2178.31,"end":2178.39},{"text":"Agency.","start":2178.95,"end":2179.95}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to Mr. Solvayn Hart, Assistant Secretary-General and Special Advisor to the Secretary-General on Climate Action and Just Transition, please.","start":2180.15,"end":2188.35,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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10 years after the adoption of the Paris Agreement, one fact is unmistakable: the renewable energy revolution is unstoppable and irreversible.","start":2250.68,"end":2263.28,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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defining realities should shape our response.","start":2278.56,"end":2281.76,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"4","start":2278.56,"end":2278.64},{"text":"defining","start":2279.12,"end":2279.2},{"text":"realities","start":2279.6,"end":2279.84},{"text":"should","start":2280.72,"end":2280.8},{"text":"shape","start":2280.96,"end":2281.04},{"text":"our","start":2281.2,"end":2281.28},{"text":"response.","start":2281.68,"end":2281.76}]},{"text":"The first reality is that the climate crisis is 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we must accelerate the transition away from fossil fuels towards renewables at unprecedented speed and scale if we are to limit the magnitude and duration of overshoot and protect people from the worst impacts of the climate crisis.","start":2307.1,"end":2323.9,"topics":[{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. 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Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2327.66,"end":2327.74},{"text":"renewable","start":2327.98,"end":2328.06},{"text":"energy","start":2329.18,"end":2329.26},{"text":"transition","start":2329.9,"end":2329.98},{"text":"must","start":2330.86,"end":2330.94},{"text":"accelerate","start":2331.58,"end":2331.66},{"text":"even","start":2332.06,"end":2332.22},{"text":"faster.","start":2332.62,"end":2332.7}]},{"text":"The second reality is that while renewable— the renewable energy revolution is accelerating, its benefits remain deeply unequal.","start":2333.98,"end":2343.42,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2333.98,"end":2334.06},{"text":"second","start":2334.14,"end":2334.22},{"text":"reality","start":2334.7,"end":2334.78},{"text":"is","start":2335.66,"end":2335.74},{"text":"that","start":2335.9,"end":2335.98},{"text":"while","start":2336.14,"end":2336.22},{"text":"renewable—","start":2336.94,"end":2337.02},{"text":"the","start":2337.34,"end":2337.42},{"text":"renewable","start":2337.66,"end":2337.74},{"text":"energy","start":2337.9,"end":2337.98},{"text":"revolution","start":2338.54,"end":2338.62},{"text":"is","start":2338.78,"end":2338.86},{"text":"accelerating,","start":2339.02,"end":2339.66},{"text":"its","start":2340.22,"end":2340.3},{"text":"benefits","start":2340.54,"end":2340.62},{"text":"remain","start":2341.74,"end":2341.82},{"text":"deeply","start":2342.3,"end":2342.38},{"text":"unequal.","start":2343.1,"end":2343.42}]},{"text":"The pace of change is extraordinary and unprecedented, and Francesco highlighted a number of really important statistics.","start":2344.38,"end":2356.02,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2344.38,"end":2344.46},{"text":"pace","start":2344.62,"end":2344.7},{"text":"of","start":2345.18,"end":2345.26},{"text":"change","start":2345.42,"end":2345.5},{"text":"is","start":2345.74,"end":2345.82},{"text":"extraordinary","start":2346.46,"end":2346.54},{"text":"and","start":2347.5,"end":2347.58},{"text":"unprecedented,","start":2348.14,"end":2348.46},{"text":"and","start":2348.94,"end":2349.02},{"text":"Francesco","start":2349.34,"end":2349.9},{"text":"highlighted","start":2350.22,"end":2350.3},{"text":"a","start":2351.54,"end":2351.62},{"text":"number","start":2351.7,"end":2351.78},{"text":"of","start":2352.34,"end":2352.42},{"text":"really","start":2352.9,"end":2352.98},{"text":"important","start":2353.7,"end":2353.78},{"text":"statistics.","start":2355.06,"end":2356.02}]},{"text":"It took the world 20 years to install the first 1,000 gigawatts of solar capacity.","start":2356.18,"end":2363.22,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2369.14,"end":2369.22},{"text":"third","start":2369.3,"end":2369.38},{"text":"will","start":2369.78,"end":2369.86},{"text":"take","start":2369.94,"end":2370.02},{"text":"only","start":2370.26,"end":2370.34},{"text":"2,","start":2370.58,"end":2370.66},{"text":"and","start":2371.3,"end":2371.38},{"text":"I'm","start":2371.38,"end":2371.7},{"text":"confident","start":2371.7,"end":2371.86},{"text":"that","start":2372.18,"end":2372.26},{"text":"the","start":2372.42,"end":2372.5},{"text":"fourth","start":2372.58,"end":2372.66},{"text":"will","start":2373.38,"end":2373.46},{"text":"take","start":2373.62,"end":2373.7},{"text":"just","start":2374.02,"end":2374.1},{"text":"a","start":2374.18,"end":2374.26},{"text":"few","start":2374.34,"end":2374.42},{"text":"months.","start":2374.66,"end":2375.46}]},{"text":"Battery storage, a technology Key for ensuring the reliability of renewable energy systems is following a similar trajectory.","start":2375.78,"end":2385.58,"topics":[{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Battery","start":2375.78,"end":2375.86},{"text":"storage,","start":2376.26,"end":2376.34},{"text":"a","start":2376.58,"end":2376.66},{"text":"technology","start":2377.14,"end":2377.22},{"text":"Key","start":2378.38,"end":2378.46},{"text":"for","start":2378.94,"end":2379.02},{"text":"ensuring","start":2379.26,"end":2379.34},{"text":"the","start":2380.06,"end":2380.14},{"text":"reliability","start":2380.54,"end":2380.62},{"text":"of","start":2381.26,"end":2381.34},{"text":"renewable","start":2381.58,"end":2381.66},{"text":"energy","start":2381.98,"end":2382.06},{"text":"systems","start":2382.38,"end":2382.46},{"text":"is","start":2383.26,"end":2383.34},{"text":"following","start":2383.58,"end":2383.66},{"text":"a","start":2384.06,"end":2384.14},{"text":"similar","start":2384.3,"end":2384.38},{"text":"trajectory.","start":2384.86,"end":2385.58}]},{"text":"Last year alone, the world deployed almost 110 gigawatts of new storage capacity, 40% more than the previous year and 11 times more than in 2021, just 4 years earlier.","start":2385.9,"end":2401.18,"topics":[{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Last","start":2385.9,"end":2385.98},{"text":"year","start":2386.06,"end":2386.22},{"text":"alone,","start":2386.54,"end":2386.62},{"text":"the","start":2386.78,"end":2386.86},{"text":"world","start":2386.94,"end":2387.02},{"text":"deployed","start":2387.34,"end":2387.42},{"text":"almost","start":2387.58,"end":2387.74},{"text":"110","start":2388.3,"end":2389.1},{"text":"gigawatts","start":2389.26,"end":2389.82},{"text":"of","start":2389.82,"end":2389.9},{"text":"new","start":2390.06,"end":2390.14},{"text":"storage","start":2390.7,"end":2390.78},{"text":"capacity,","start":2391.26,"end":2392.06},{"text":"40%","start":2392.3,"end":2392.86},{"text":"more","start":2393.18,"end":2393.26},{"text":"than","start":2393.34,"end":2393.42},{"text":"the","start":2393.5,"end":2393.58},{"text":"previous","start":2393.66,"end":2393.74},{"text":"year","start":2394.14,"end":2394.22},{"text":"and","start":2394.7,"end":2394.78},{"text":"11","start":2395.1,"end":2395.18},{"text":"times","start":2395.5,"end":2395.58},{"text":"more","start":2396.38,"end":2396.46},{"text":"than","start":2396.78,"end":2396.94},{"text":"in","start":2397.02,"end":2397.1},{"text":"2021,","start":2397.98,"end":2398.06},{"text":"just","start":2398.7,"end":2398.78},{"text":"4","start":2399.34,"end":2399.42},{"text":"years","start":2399.9,"end":2399.98},{"text":"earlier.","start":2400.3,"end":2401.18}]},{"text":"Taken together, these trends signal Home to nearly 2/3 of the world's population, receive just 1 out of every $5 invested in clean energy.","start":2401.42,"end":2464.23,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"Taken","start":2401.42,"end":2401.5},{"text":"together,","start":2401.98,"end":2402.06},{"text":"these","start":2402.3,"end":2402.38},{"text":"trends","start":2402.7,"end":2402.78},{"text":"signal","start":2403.1,"end":2403.18},{"text":"Home","start":2454.95,"end":2455.03},{"text":"to","start":2455.27,"end":2455.35},{"text":"nearly","start":2455.51,"end":2455.59},{"text":"2/3","start":2456.23,"end":2456.63},{"text":"of","start":2456.95,"end":2457.03},{"text":"the","start":2457.11,"end":2457.19},{"text":"world's","start":2457.27,"end":2457.59},{"text":"population,","start":2457.99,"end":2458.63},{"text":"receive","start":2459.03,"end":2459.11},{"text":"just","start":2459.51,"end":2459.59},{"text":"1","start":2459.99,"end":2460.07},{"text":"out","start":2460.39,"end":2460.47},{"text":"of","start":2460.63,"end":2460.71},{"text":"every","start":2460.79,"end":2460.87},{"text":"$5","start":2461.51,"end":2461.59},{"text":"invested","start":2462.47,"end":2462.55},{"text":"in","start":2463.03,"end":2463.11},{"text":"clean","start":2463.43,"end":2463.51},{"text":"energy.","start":2463.59,"end":2464.23}]},{"text":"Of course, this is not China's fault.","start":2464.31,"end":2466.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Of","start":2464.31,"end":2464.39},{"text":"course,","start":2464.55,"end":2464.79},{"text":"this","start":2464.79,"end":2464.87},{"text":"is","start":2464.87,"end":2465.03},{"text":"not","start":2465.11,"end":2465.19},{"text":"China's","start":2465.35,"end":2465.75},{"text":"fault.","start":2465.75,"end":2466.15}]},{"text":"China is definitely moving in the right direction.","start":2466.39,"end":2470.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"China","start":2466.39,"end":2466.47},{"text":"is","start":2467.19,"end":2467.27},{"text":"definitely","start":2467.51,"end":2467.59},{"text":"moving","start":2468.07,"end":2468.15},{"text":"in","start":2468.63,"end":2468.71},{"text":"the","start":2468.79,"end":2468.87},{"text":"right","start":2468.95,"end":2469.03},{"text":"direction.","start":2469.51,"end":2470.31}]},{"text":"Africa, despite possessing 60% of the world's best solar resources, receives only 2% of global clean energy investment.","start":2470.63,"end":2481.03,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"Africa,","start":2470.63,"end":2470.71},{"text":"despite","start":2472.07,"end":2472.15},{"text":"possessing","start":2473.11,"end":2473.43},{"text":"60%","start":2473.67,"end":2474.31},{"text":"of","start":2474.47,"end":2474.55},{"text":"the","start":2474.63,"end":2474.71},{"text":"world's","start":2474.79,"end":2475.19},{"text":"best","start":2475.27,"end":2475.35},{"text":"solar","start":2475.91,"end":2475.99},{"text":"resources,","start":2476.55,"end":2477.27},{"text":"receives","start":2477.67,"end":2477.91},{"text":"only","start":2478.07,"end":2478.15},{"text":"2%","start":2478.47,"end":2478.95},{"text":"of","start":2479.43,"end":2479.51},{"text":"global","start":2479.75,"end":2479.83},{"text":"clean","start":2480.15,"end":2480.23},{"text":"energy","start":2480.31,"end":2480.47},{"text":"investment.","start":2480.95,"end":2481.03}]},{"text":"And 600 million Africans still lack access to electricity.","start":2482.38,"end":2487.94,"topics":[{"key":"energy-access","label":"Universal Energy Access","description":"Universal access to electricity and clean energy services was repeatedly presented as a development imperative closely linked to SDG 7. Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2482.38,"end":2482.46},{"text":"600","start":2482.94,"end":2483.34},{"text":"million","start":2483.66,"end":2483.74},{"text":"Africans","start":2484.06,"end":2484.54},{"text":"still","start":2485.18,"end":2485.26},{"text":"lack","start":2485.58,"end":2485.66},{"text":"access","start":2485.9,"end":2486.06},{"text":"to","start":2486.46,"end":2486.54},{"text":"electricity.","start":2486.94,"end":2487.94}]},{"text":"The renewable energy revolution is accelerating, but it remains highly concentrated.","start":2488.3,"end":2493.78,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"3","start":2503.98,"end":2504.06},{"text":"out","start":2504.3,"end":2504.38},{"text":"of","start":2504.46,"end":2504.54},{"text":"every","start":2504.62,"end":2504.7},{"text":"4","start":2505.02,"end":2505.1},{"text":"persons","start":2505.34,"end":2505.42},{"text":"on","start":2506.22,"end":2506.3},{"text":"this","start":2506.38,"end":2506.46},{"text":"planet","start":2506.62,"end":2506.7},{"text":"live","start":2507.46,"end":2507.54},{"text":"in","start":2507.62,"end":2507.7},{"text":"countries","start":2507.86,"end":2507.94},{"text":"that","start":2508.34,"end":2508.42},{"text":"are","start":2508.5,"end":2508.58},{"text":"net","start":2508.82,"end":2508.9},{"text":"importers","start":2509.46,"end":2509.7},{"text":"of","start":2509.86,"end":2509.94},{"text":"fossil","start":2510.02,"end":2510.1},{"text":"fuels.","start":2510.42,"end":2511.06}]},{"text":"From the world's largest economies to its smallest and most vulnerable member states, these countries have one thing in common: they all pay the price of dependency on imported fossil fuels.","start":2511.3,"end":2526.1,"topics":[{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. 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Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"They're","start":2526.26,"end":2526.5},{"text":"also","start":2526.5,"end":2526.58},{"text":"exposed","start":2526.98,"end":2527.06},{"text":"to","start":2527.3,"end":2527.38},{"text":"geopolitical","start":2527.54,"end":2527.94},{"text":"shocks","start":2528.34,"end":2528.66},{"text":"they","start":2529.06,"end":2529.14},{"text":"have","start":2529.3,"end":2529.38},{"text":"no","start":2529.78,"end":2529.86},{"text":"control","start":2530.34,"end":2530.42},{"text":"over.","start":2530.58,"end":2531.38}]},{"text":"That shared vulnerability should become the basis for far stronger international cooperation to accelerate a transition that is faster, fairer, and better financed.","start":2531.7,"end":2543.08,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."},{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."},{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":2531.7,"end":2531.78},{"text":"shared","start":2532.02,"end":2532.1},{"text":"vulnerability","start":2532.34,"end":2532.58},{"text":"should","start":2533.48,"end":2533.56},{"text":"become","start":2533.96,"end":2534.04},{"text":"the","start":2534.12,"end":2534.2},{"text":"basis","start":2534.36,"end":2534.44},{"text":"for","start":2535.24,"end":2535.32},{"text":"far","start":2535.56,"end":2535.64},{"text":"stronger","start":2536.04,"end":2536.12},{"text":"international","start":2536.68,"end":2536.76},{"text":"cooperation","start":2537.4,"end":2537.48},{"text":"to","start":2538.12,"end":2538.2},{"text":"accelerate","start":2538.6,"end":2538.76},{"text":"a","start":2539.16,"end":2539.24},{"text":"transition","start":2539.56,"end":2539.64},{"text":"that","start":2540.2,"end":2540.28},{"text":"is","start":2540.36,"end":2540.44},{"text":"faster,","start":2540.68,"end":2540.76},{"text":"fairer,","start":2541.64,"end":2541.72},{"text":"and","start":2542.12,"end":2542.2},{"text":"better","start":2542.36,"end":2542.44},{"text":"financed.","start":2543,"end":2543.08}]},{"text":"Renewables offer a different future— resilience, competitiveness, and energy independence.","start":2544.36,"end":2550.44,"topics":[{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"Renewables","start":2544.36,"end":2544.76},{"text":"offer","start":2545,"end":2545.08},{"text":"a","start":2545.32,"end":2545.4},{"text":"different","start":2545.48,"end":2545.56},{"text":"future—","start":2545.96,"end":2546.04},{"text":"resilience,","start":2547,"end":2547.08},{"text":"competitiveness,","start":2548.52,"end":2549.08},{"text":"and","start":2549.4,"end":2549.48},{"text":"energy","start":2549.56,"end":2549.64},{"text":"independence.","start":2550.36,"end":2550.44}]},{"text":"And as the Secretary-General has often said, there are no embargoes on sunshine and no price spikes on wind.","start":2551.08,"end":2557.96,"topics":[{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."},{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2551.08,"end":2551.16},{"text":"as","start":2551.24,"end":2551.32},{"text":"the","start":2551.4,"end":2551.48},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":2551.56,"end":2552.04},{"text":"has","start":2552.28,"end":2552.36},{"text":"often","start":2552.52,"end":2552.6},{"text":"said,","start":2553,"end":2553.08},{"text":"there","start":2553.72,"end":2553.8},{"text":"are","start":2553.8,"end":2553.96},{"text":"no","start":2553.96,"end":2554.04},{"text":"embargoes","start":2554.44,"end":2554.76},{"text":"on","start":2554.84,"end":2554.92},{"text":"sunshine","start":2555.32,"end":2555.4},{"text":"and","start":2556.04,"end":2556.12},{"text":"no","start":2556.2,"end":2556.28},{"text":"price","start":2556.52,"end":2556.6},{"text":"spikes","start":2556.84,"end":2557.16},{"text":"on","start":2557.64,"end":2557.72},{"text":"wind.","start":2557.88,"end":2557.96}]},{"text":"Energy security in the 21st century will not be built on fossil fuels; it will be built on freedom from them.","start":2558.76,"end":2566.66,"topics":[{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. 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thank you for your cooperation.","start":3016.13,"end":3017.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3016.13,"end":3016.21},{"text":"thank","start":3016.29,"end":3016.37},{"text":"you","start":3016.53,"end":3016.61},{"text":"for","start":3016.93,"end":3017.01},{"text":"your","start":3017.09,"end":3017.17},{"text":"cooperation.","start":3017.65,"end":3017.73}]},{"text":"As the first speaker, I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Palau on behalf of the Alliance of Small Island States, followed by the European Union and 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the outset, I thank you for convening this important dialogue on accelerating the global energy transition.","start":3041.22,"end":3047.42,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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promise.","start":3122.55,"end":3128.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3122.55,"end":3122.63},{"text":"remains","start":3122.87,"end":3122.95},{"text":"core","start":3123.27,"end":3123.35},{"text":"unfinished","start":3123.59,"end":3124.15},{"text":"business","start":3124.23,"end":3124.31},{"text":"under","start":3124.71,"end":3124.79},{"text":"the","start":3125.03,"end":3125.11},{"text":"Paris","start":3125.19,"end":3125.27},{"text":"Agreement","start":3125.59,"end":3125.67},{"text":"and","start":3125.99,"end":3126.07},{"text":"cannot","start":3126.15,"end":3126.23},{"text":"become","start":3126.79,"end":3126.87},{"text":"a","start":3127.03,"end":3127.11},{"text":"forgotten","start":3127.59,"end":3127.67},{"text":"promise.","start":3127.99,"end":3128.07}]},{"text":"Small Island Developing States are demonstrating leadership.","start":3129.19,"end":3131.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Small","start":3129.19,"end":3129.27},{"text":"Island","start":3129.35,"end":3129.43},{"text":"Developing","start":3129.75,"end":3129.83},{"text":"States","start":3130.15,"end":3130.23},{"text":"are","start":3130.55,"end":3130.63},{"text":"demonstrating","start":3130.79,"end":3131.11},{"text":"leadership.","start":3131.35,"end":3131.43}]},{"text":"30 SIDS have already submitted new NDCs, and many more are strengthening 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Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3224.25,"end":3224.33},{"text":"President,","start":3224.57,"end":3224.65},{"text":"for","start":3225.05,"end":3225.13},{"text":"SIDS,","start":3225.29,"end":3225.53},{"text":"the","start":3225.53,"end":3225.61},{"text":"global","start":3225.77,"end":3225.85},{"text":"energy","start":3226.41,"end":3226.57},{"text":"transition","start":3227.05,"end":3227.13},{"text":"is","start":3227.45,"end":3227.53},{"text":"inseparable","start":3227.69,"end":3228.33},{"text":"from","start":3228.49,"end":3228.57},{"text":"the","start":3228.65,"end":3228.73},{"text":"climate","start":3228.81,"end":3228.89},{"text":"agenda.","start":3229.29,"end":3229.93}]},{"text":"Success will be measured not only in energy security, but lives protected, communities preserved, culture sustained, and the continued ways of life of our people.","start":3230.17,"end":3238.51,"topics":[{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. 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meet at a defining moment for the global energy transition.","start":3271.24,"end":3275.08,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3271.24,"end":3271.32},{"text":"meet","start":3271.4,"end":3271.48},{"text":"at","start":3271.96,"end":3272.04},{"text":"a","start":3272.12,"end":3272.2},{"text":"defining","start":3272.44,"end":3272.52},{"text":"moment","start":3272.76,"end":3272.84},{"text":"for","start":3273.16,"end":3273.24},{"text":"the","start":3273.32,"end":3273.4},{"text":"global","start":3273.48,"end":3273.56},{"text":"energy","start":3273.88,"end":3274.04},{"text":"transition.","start":3274.52,"end":3275.08}]},{"text":"10 years after the Paris Agreement entered into force, the world has made important progress, but it remains far from the pace and scale required to keep 1.5 Celsius within reach.","start":3275.24,"end":3288.37,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, 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While many called for a faster shift from coal, oil, and gas, others emphasized technology neutrality and argued for continued roles for gas, nuclear, or carbon capture in national pathways."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3530.55,"end":3530.63},{"text":"must","start":3530.79,"end":3530.87},{"text":"continue","start":3531.11,"end":3531.19},{"text":"to","start":3531.35,"end":3531.43},{"text":"work","start":3531.51,"end":3531.59},{"text":"together","start":3531.83,"end":3531.91},{"text":"to","start":3532.07,"end":3532.15},{"text":"strengthen","start":3532.31,"end":3532.39},{"text":"energy","start":3532.79,"end":3532.87},{"text":"supply","start":3533.35,"end":3533.43},{"text":"chain","start":3533.51,"end":3533.67},{"text":"resilience,","start":3533.91,"end":3533.99},{"text":"including","start":3534.87,"end":3534.95},{"text":"by","start":3535.19,"end":3535.27},{"text":"deepening","start":3535.35,"end":3535.75},{"text":"cooperation","start":3536.15,"end":3536.23},{"text":"and","start":3536.47,"end":3536.55},{"text":"accelerating","start":3536.71,"end":3537.11},{"text":"the","start":3537.27,"end":3537.35},{"text":"transition","start":3537.67,"end":3537.75},{"text":"to","start":3537.99,"end":3538.07},{"text":"clean,","start":3538.15,"end":3538.23},{"text":"affordable,","start":3538.63,"end":3538.71},{"text":"and","start":3539.11,"end":3539.19},{"text":"reliable","start":3539.43,"end":3539.51},{"text":"energy.","start":3539.83,"end":3539.91}]},{"text":"Clean energy and electrification supported by adequate investment, technology, infrastructure, and capacity building, and rules-based trade is proven and cost-effective, delivering emissions reductions while supporting economic growth, jobs, and industrial development.","start":3541.11,"end":3556.54,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."},{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Clean","start":3541.11,"end":3541.27},{"text":"energy","start":3541.35,"end":3541.43},{"text":"and","start":3541.83,"end":3541.91},{"text":"electrification","start":3541.99,"end":3542.55},{"text":"supported","start":3543.19,"end":3543.27},{"text":"by","start":3543.51,"end":3543.59},{"text":"adequate","start":3543.67,"end":3543.75},{"text":"investment,","start":3544.31,"end":3544.39},{"text":"technology,","start":3545.03,"end":3545.11},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":3545.99,"end":3546.07},{"text":"and","start":3546.39,"end":3546.47},{"text":"capacity","start":3546.86,"end":3546.94},{"text":"building,","start":3547.18,"end":3547.26},{"text":"and","start":3547.98,"end":3548.06},{"text":"rules-based","start":3548.22,"end":3548.62},{"text":"trade","start":3548.86,"end":3548.94},{"text":"is","start":3549.34,"end":3549.42},{"text":"proven","start":3549.58,"end":3549.66},{"text":"and","start":3550.06,"end":3550.14},{"text":"cost-effective,","start":3550.38,"end":3551.18},{"text":"delivering","start":3551.74,"end":3551.82},{"text":"emissions","start":3552.22,"end":3552.3},{"text":"reductions","start":3552.78,"end":3553.02},{"text":"while","start":3553.18,"end":3553.26},{"text":"supporting","start":3553.58,"end":3553.66},{"text":"economic","start":3554.14,"end":3554.22},{"text":"growth,","start":3554.46,"end":3554.54},{"text":"jobs,","start":3555.18,"end":3555.26},{"text":"and","start":3555.58,"end":3555.66},{"text":"industrial","start":3555.9,"end":3555.98},{"text":"development.","start":3556.46,"end":3556.54}]},{"text":"We underline the importance of implementing these commitments through strengthened international cooperation, capacity building, and enhanced access to climate finance.","start":3557.5,"end":3565.5,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."},{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3557.5,"end":3557.58},{"text":"underline","start":3557.98,"end":3558.06},{"text":"the","start":3558.14,"end":3558.3},{"text":"importance","start":3558.46,"end":3558.54},{"text":"of","start":3558.78,"end":3558.94},{"text":"implementing","start":3559.18,"end":3559.26},{"text":"these","start":3559.66,"end":3559.74},{"text":"commitments","start":3559.98,"end":3560.22},{"text":"through","start":3560.46,"end":3560.54},{"text":"strengthened","start":3560.7,"end":3561.02},{"text":"international","start":3561.74,"end":3561.82},{"text":"cooperation,","start":3562.3,"end":3562.38},{"text":"capacity","start":3562.94,"end":3563.02},{"text":"building,","start":3563.34,"end":3563.42},{"text":"and","start":3563.74,"end":3563.82},{"text":"enhanced","start":3564.06,"end":3564.14},{"text":"access","start":3564.46,"end":3564.62},{"text":"to","start":3564.86,"end":3564.94},{"text":"climate","start":3565.1,"end":3565.18},{"text":"finance.","start":3565.42,"end":3565.5}]},{"text":"MIKTA countries remain committed to our net-zero emissions targets, strengthening the multilateral system and promoting investment in clean and renewable energy industries, as recently reaffirmed in our respective NDCs under the Paris Agreement.","start":3567.34,"end":3582.27,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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While many called for a faster shift from coal, oil, and gas, others emphasized technology neutrality and argued for continued roles for gas, nuclear, or carbon capture in national pathways."}],"words":[{"text":"MIKTA","start":3567.34,"end":3567.58},{"text":"countries","start":3567.66,"end":3567.74},{"text":"remain","start":3568.3,"end":3568.38},{"text":"committed","start":3568.7,"end":3568.78},{"text":"to","start":3568.94,"end":3569.1},{"text":"our","start":3569.1,"end":3569.18},{"text":"net-zero","start":3569.34,"end":3569.66},{"text":"emissions","start":3569.98,"end":3570.06},{"text":"targets,","start":3570.38,"end":3570.46},{"text":"strengthening","start":3571.02,"end":3571.42},{"text":"the","start":3571.58,"end":3571.66},{"text":"multilateral","start":3571.66,"end":3572.22},{"text":"system","start":3572.39,"end":3572.47},{"text":"and","start":3572.87,"end":3572.95},{"text":"promoting","start":3573.11,"end":3573.19},{"text":"investment","start":3573.59,"end":3573.67},{"text":"in","start":3574.07,"end":3574.15},{"text":"clean","start":3574.31,"end":3574.39},{"text":"and","start":3574.71,"end":3574.79},{"text":"renewable","start":3575.03,"end":3575.11},{"text":"energy","start":3575.51,"end":3575.59},{"text":"industries,","start":3576.23,"end":3576.31},{"text":"as","start":3576.95,"end":3577.03},{"text":"recently","start":3577.19,"end":3577.27},{"text":"reaffirmed","start":3577.67,"end":3578.31},{"text":"in","start":3578.39,"end":3578.47},{"text":"our","start":3578.55,"end":3578.63},{"text":"respective","start":3578.95,"end":3579.03},{"text":"NDCs","start":3579.59,"end":3580.23},{"text":"under","start":3580.39,"end":3580.47},{"text":"the","start":3580.71,"end":3580.79},{"text":"Paris","start":3580.87,"end":3580.95},{"text":"Agreement.","start":3581.27,"end":3582.27}]},{"text":"We encourage all countries who have not yet done so to submit NDCs, National Adaptation Plans, and biennial transparency reports in 2026 to allow Paris Agreement parties to share lessons learned, identify gaps, mobilize support, showcase their progress to date, and highlight investment opportunities for the transition.","start":3583.19,"end":3602.32,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."},{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3583.19,"end":3583.27},{"text":"encourage","start":3583.43,"end":3583.51},{"text":"all","start":3583.83,"end":3583.91},{"text":"countries","start":3583.99,"end":3584.07},{"text":"who","start":3584.47,"end":3584.55},{"text":"have","start":3584.55,"end":3584.71},{"text":"not","start":3584.79,"end":3584.87},{"text":"yet","start":3584.95,"end":3585.03},{"text":"done","start":3585.19,"end":3585.27},{"text":"so","start":3585.35,"end":3585.43},{"text":"to","start":3585.67,"end":3585.75},{"text":"submit","start":3585.99,"end":3586.07},{"text":"NDCs,","start":3586.15,"end":3586.79},{"text":"National","start":3586.95,"end":3587.03},{"text":"Adaptation","start":3587.67,"end":3587.75},{"text":"Plans,","start":3588.07,"end":3588.15},{"text":"and","start":3588.39,"end":3588.47},{"text":"biennial","start":3588.55,"end":3588.79},{"text":"transparency","start":3589.59,"end":3589.67},{"text":"reports","start":3590.23,"end":3590.31},{"text":"in","start":3590.55,"end":3590.63},{"text":"2026","start":3591.27,"end":3591.35},{"text":"to","start":3591.67,"end":3591.75},{"text":"allow","start":3591.91,"end":3591.99},{"text":"Paris","start":3592.15,"end":3592.23},{"text":"Agreement","start":3592.63,"end":3592.71},{"text":"parties","start":3592.95,"end":3593.03},{"text":"to","start":3593.51,"end":3593.59},{"text":"share","start":3593.67,"end":3593.75},{"text":"lessons","start":3593.91,"end":3594.07},{"text":"learned,","start":3594.47,"end":3594.55},{"text":"identify","start":3595.51,"end":3595.59},{"text":"gaps,","start":3595.75,"end":3595.99},{"text":"mobilize","start":3596.39,"end":3596.79},{"text":"support,","start":3597.11,"end":3597.75},{"text":"showcase","start":3597.92,"end":3598.24},{"text":"their","start":3598.4,"end":3598.48},{"text":"progress","start":3598.64,"end":3598.72},{"text":"to","start":3599.12,"end":3599.2},{"text":"date,","start":3599.28,"end":3599.36},{"text":"and","start":3599.84,"end":3599.92},{"text":"highlight","start":3600.08,"end":3600.16},{"text":"investment","start":3600.64,"end":3600.72},{"text":"opportunities","start":3601.28,"end":3601.36},{"text":"for","start":3601.76,"end":3601.84},{"text":"the","start":3601.84,"end":3601.92},{"text":"transition.","start":3602.24,"end":3602.32}]},{"text":"Just and inclusive energy transitions are a priority for MICTA.","start":3603.6,"end":3607.04,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"Just","start":3603.6,"end":3603.68},{"text":"and","start":3604,"end":3604.08},{"text":"inclusive","start":3604.32,"end":3604.4},{"text":"energy","start":3604.8,"end":3604.88},{"text":"transitions","start":3605.44,"end":3605.68},{"text":"are","start":3605.92,"end":3606},{"text":"a","start":3606.08,"end":3606.16},{"text":"priority","start":3606.24,"end":3606.32},{"text":"for","start":3606.72,"end":3606.8},{"text":"MICTA.","start":3606.96,"end":3607.04}]},{"text":"They are crucial to achieving orderly energy transitions in pursuit of the goals of the Paris Agreement, while supporting those facing the disproportionate effects of climate change and the energy crisis, particularly in developing countries and vulnerable groups.","start":3608.08,"end":3621.44,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."},{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":3608.08,"end":3608.16},{"text":"are","start":3608.24,"end":3608.32},{"text":"crucial","start":3608.56,"end":3608.64},{"text":"to","start":3609.04,"end":3609.12},{"text":"achieving","start":3609.36,"end":3609.44},{"text":"orderly","start":3609.84,"end":3610.16},{"text":"energy","start":3610.32,"end":3610.4},{"text":"transitions","start":3610.96,"end":3611.2},{"text":"in","start":3611.44,"end":3611.52},{"text":"pursuit","start":3611.76,"end":3611.84},{"text":"of","start":3612,"end":3612.08},{"text":"the","start":3612.08,"end":3612.16},{"text":"goals","start":3612.24,"end":3612.32},{"text":"of","start":3612.4,"end":3612.48},{"text":"the","start":3612.56,"end":3612.64},{"text":"Paris","start":3612.64,"end":3612.72},{"text":"Agreement,","start":3613.12,"end":3613.2},{"text":"while","start":3613.92,"end":3614},{"text":"supporting","start":3614.32,"end":3614.4},{"text":"those","start":3614.64,"end":3614.72},{"text":"facing","start":3614.96,"end":3615.04},{"text":"the","start":3615.36,"end":3615.44},{"text":"disproportionate","start":3615.52,"end":3616.24},{"text":"effects","start":3616.48,"end":3616.56},{"text":"of","start":3616.72,"end":3616.8},{"text":"climate","start":3616.96,"end":3617.04},{"text":"change","start":3617.28,"end":3617.36},{"text":"and","start":3617.6,"end":3617.68},{"text":"the","start":3617.76,"end":3617.84},{"text":"energy","start":3617.92,"end":3618},{"text":"crisis,","start":3618.4,"end":3618.48},{"text":"particularly","start":3619.2,"end":3619.28},{"text":"in","start":3619.52,"end":3619.6},{"text":"developing","start":3619.68,"end":3619.76},{"text":"countries","start":3620.16,"end":3620.24},{"text":"and","start":3620.72,"end":3620.8},{"text":"vulnerable","start":3620.96,"end":3621.04},{"text":"groups.","start":3621.36,"end":3621.44}]},{"text":"This grouping is committed to delivering practical, balanced, and ambitious outcomes which advance global climate action on all fronts at COP31.","start":3622.4,"end":3630.74,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3667.25,"end":3667.33},{"text":"urgency","start":3667.49,"end":3667.89},{"text":"of","start":3667.97,"end":3668.05},{"text":"climate","start":3668.13,"end":3668.21},{"text":"action","start":3668.53,"end":3668.61},{"text":"needed","start":3668.85,"end":3668.93},{"text":"in","start":3669.25,"end":3669.33},{"text":"this","start":3669.41,"end":3669.49},{"text":"decisive","start":3669.81,"end":3669.89},{"text":"decade","start":3670.21,"end":3670.29},{"text":"demands","start":3671.09,"end":3671.17},{"text":"dialogue","start":3671.49,"end":3671.57},{"text":"and","start":3672.05,"end":3672.13},{"text":"consensus,","start":3672.45,"end":3672.53},{"text":"and","start":3673.33,"end":3673.41},{"text":"it","start":3673.65,"end":3673.73},{"text":"demands","start":3673.89,"end":3673.97},{"text":"concrete","start":3674.29,"end":3674.37},{"text":"action","start":3674.69,"end":3674.77},{"text":"to","start":3675.19,"end":3675.27},{"text":"advance","start":3675.43,"end":3675.51},{"text":"renewables","start":3675.91,"end":3676.23},{"text":"and","start":3676.39,"end":3676.47},{"text":"energy","start":3676.55,"end":3676.63},{"text":"efficiency,","start":3677.03,"end":3677.11},{"text":"to","start":3677.91,"end":3677.99},{"text":"mobilize","start":3678.07,"end":3678.47},{"text":"investment","start":3678.71,"end":3678.79},{"text":"and","start":3679.11,"end":3679.19},{"text":"climate","start":3679.27,"end":3679.35},{"text":"financing,","start":3679.67,"end":3679.83},{"text":"and","start":3680.55,"end":3680.63},{"text":"to","start":3680.71,"end":3680.79},{"text":"facilitate","start":3681.03,"end":3681.11},{"text":"capacity","start":3682.63,"end":3682.71},{"text":"building.","start":3683.03,"end":3683.11}]},{"text":"We reiterate our calls for global collaboration to accelerate energy transitions, including electrification enabled by grids, energy storage, and investment in renewable energy, ensuring energy security, affordability, reliability, and resilience.","start":3683.91,"end":3698.63,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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here I wish to recall the importance of using the best available scientific data, for example, what's provided by the IPCC.","start":3908.11,"end":3916.46,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3908.11,"end":3908.19},{"text":"here","start":3908.27,"end":3908.35},{"text":"I","start":3908.43,"end":3908.51},{"text":"wish","start":3908.67,"end":3908.75},{"text":"to","start":3908.83,"end":3908.91},{"text":"recall","start":3909.07,"end":3909.15},{"text":"the","start":3909.23,"end":3909.39},{"text":"importance","start":3909.55,"end":3909.63},{"text":"of","start":3910.59,"end":3910.67},{"text":"using","start":3910.75,"end":3910.83},{"text":"the","start":3911.15,"end":3911.23},{"text":"best","start":3911.55,"end":3911.63},{"text":"available","start":3912.03,"end":3912.11},{"text":"scientific","start":3912.51,"end":3912.59},{"text":"data,","start":3913.34,"end":3913.42},{"text":"for","start":3914.06,"end":3914.22},{"text":"example,","start":3914.3,"end":3914.62},{"text":"what's","start":3914.7,"end":3914.94},{"text":"provided","start":3915.1,"end":3915.18},{"text":"by","start":3915.34,"end":3915.42},{"text":"the","start":3915.42,"end":3915.5},{"text":"IPCC.","start":3915.5,"end":3916.46}]},{"text":"The energy transition is not only a climate necessity— the speaker's microphone has been cut off.","start":3916.62,"end":3922.86,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3916.62,"end":3916.7},{"text":"energy","start":3916.78,"end":3916.86},{"text":"transition","start":3917.34,"end":3917.42},{"text":"is","start":3917.74,"end":3917.82},{"text":"not","start":3917.9,"end":3918.06},{"text":"only","start":3918.14,"end":3918.22},{"text":"a","start":3918.46,"end":3918.54},{"text":"climate","start":3918.62,"end":3918.7},{"text":"necessity—","start":3920.14,"end":3920.22},{"text":"the","start":3920.94,"end":3921.02},{"text":"speaker's","start":3921.34,"end":3921.66},{"text":"microphone","start":3921.66,"end":3921.74},{"text":"has","start":3922.14,"end":3922.22},{"text":"been","start":3922.3,"end":3922.38},{"text":"cut","start":3922.54,"end":3922.62},{"text":"off.","start":3922.7,"end":3922.86}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":21,"start":3923.1,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=3924","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of France.","start":3923.1,"end":3926.5,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3923.1,"end":3923.18},{"text":"thank","start":3923.26,"end":3923.34},{"text":"the","start":3923.58,"end":3923.66},{"text":"distinguished","start":3923.66,"end":3923.74},{"text":"representative","start":3924.14,"end":3924.22},{"text":"of","start":3924.86,"end":3924.94},{"text":"France.","start":3925.5,"end":3926.5}]},{"text":"As we have now members speaking on behalf of the national capacity, the speaking time is 3 minutes.","start":3927.42,"end":3933.02,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3927.42,"end":3927.5},{"text":"we","start":3927.66,"end":3927.74},{"text":"have","start":3927.74,"end":3927.82},{"text":"now","start":3927.98,"end":3928.06},{"text":"members","start":3928.86,"end":3928.94},{"text":"speaking","start":3929.58,"end":3929.66},{"text":"on","start":3929.82,"end":3929.9},{"text":"behalf","start":3930.06,"end":3930.22},{"text":"of","start":3930.38,"end":3930.54},{"text":"the","start":3930.62,"end":3930.7},{"text":"national","start":3930.78,"end":3930.86},{"text":"capacity,","start":3931.26,"end":3931.74},{"text":"the","start":3931.82,"end":3931.9},{"text":"speaking","start":3931.98,"end":3932.06},{"text":"time","start":3932.3,"end":3932.38},{"text":"is","start":3932.46,"end":3932.54},{"text":"3","start":3932.78,"end":3932.86},{"text":"minutes.","start":3932.94,"end":3933.02}]},{"text":"You will see it on screen.","start":3933.34,"end":3935.26,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":3933.34,"end":3933.42},{"text":"will","start":3933.5,"end":3933.58},{"text":"see","start":3933.74,"end":3933.82},{"text":"it","start":3933.82,"end":3933.9},{"text":"on","start":3934.22,"end":3934.3},{"text":"screen.","start":3934.54,"end":3935.26}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Morocco, followed by Brazil and India.","start":3935.42,"end":3941.1,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3935.42,"end":3935.5},{"text":"now","start":3935.74,"end":3935.9},{"text":"give","start":3935.98,"end":3936.06},{"text":"the","start":3936.14,"end":3936.22},{"text":"floor","start":3936.3,"end":3936.38},{"text":"to","start":3936.38,"end":3936.46},{"text":"the","start":3936.54,"end":3936.62},{"text":"distinguished","start":3936.7,"end":3936.78},{"text":"representative","start":3937.18,"end":3937.26},{"text":"of","start":3937.9,"end":3937.98},{"text":"Morocco,","start":3938.46,"end":3938.86},{"text":"followed","start":3939.18,"end":3939.26},{"text":"by","start":3939.58,"end":3939.66},{"text":"Brazil","start":3939.82,"end":3940.06},{"text":"and","start":3940.3,"end":3940.38},{"text":"India.","start":3940.78,"end":3941.1}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":22,"start":3944.42,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=3945","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, President.","start":3944.42,"end":3945.06,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3944.42,"end":3944.5},{"text":"you,","start":3944.66,"end":3944.74},{"text":"President.","start":3944.98,"end":3945.06}]},{"text":"My delegation would like to express its gratitude to you for convening this timely and relevant dialogue.","start":3946.66,"end":3952.26,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3946.66,"end":3946.82},{"text":"delegation","start":3946.9,"end":3947.22},{"text":"would","start":3947.38,"end":3947.46},{"text":"like","start":3947.54,"end":3947.7},{"text":"to","start":3947.78,"end":3947.86},{"text":"express","start":3948.1,"end":3948.18},{"text":"its","start":3948.26,"end":3948.34},{"text":"gratitude","start":3948.5,"end":3948.58},{"text":"to","start":3949.14,"end":3949.22},{"text":"you","start":3949.3,"end":3949.38},{"text":"for","start":3949.7,"end":3949.78},{"text":"convening","start":3950.02,"end":3950.5},{"text":"this","start":3950.66,"end":3950.74},{"text":"timely","start":3951.22,"end":3951.62},{"text":"and","start":3951.62,"end":3951.7},{"text":"relevant","start":3951.78,"end":3951.86},{"text":"dialogue.","start":3952.18,"end":3952.26}]},{"text":"In this connection, Morocco would like to make 3 points.","start":3952.98,"end":3955.7,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3952.98,"end":3953.06},{"text":"this","start":3953.14,"end":3953.22},{"text":"connection,","start":3953.46,"end":3953.54},{"text":"Morocco","start":3953.86,"end":3954.42},{"text":"would","start":3954.5,"end":3954.58},{"text":"like","start":3954.66,"end":3954.82},{"text":"to","start":3954.82,"end":3954.9},{"text":"make","start":3954.98,"end":3955.06},{"text":"3","start":3955.22,"end":3955.3},{"text":"points.","start":3955.62,"end":3955.7}]},{"text":"Firstly, the energy— current energy context means that we should accelerate the transition rather than slowing it down.","start":3956.34,"end":3962.26,"topics":[{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. While many called for a faster shift from coal, oil, and gas, others emphasized technology neutrality and argued for continued roles for gas, nuclear, or carbon capture in national pathways."}],"words":[{"text":"Firstly,","start":3956.34,"end":3956.66},{"text":"the","start":3957.46,"end":3957.54},{"text":"energy—","start":3957.62,"end":3957.7},{"text":"current","start":3958.26,"end":3958.34},{"text":"energy","start":3958.58,"end":3958.66},{"text":"context","start":3959.14,"end":3959.22},{"text":"means","start":3959.46,"end":3959.54},{"text":"that","start":3959.62,"end":3959.7},{"text":"we","start":3959.7,"end":3959.78},{"text":"should","start":3959.86,"end":3959.94},{"text":"accelerate","start":3960.26,"end":3960.34},{"text":"the","start":3960.66,"end":3960.74},{"text":"transition","start":3961.06,"end":3961.14},{"text":"rather","start":3961.38,"end":3961.46},{"text":"than","start":3961.54,"end":3961.62},{"text":"slowing","start":3961.78,"end":3961.86},{"text":"it","start":3962.02,"end":3962.1},{"text":"down.","start":3962.18,"end":3962.26}]},{"text":"Clean energy that is affordable is now a pillar for resilience, energy security, and economic sovereignty when faced with the vulnerabilities that were shown by the dependency on fossil fuels.","start":3963.14,"end":3975.36,"topics":[{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."},{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. While many called for a faster shift from coal, oil, and gas, others emphasized technology neutrality and argued for continued roles for gas, nuclear, or carbon capture in national pathways."}],"words":[{"text":"Clean","start":3963.14,"end":3963.22},{"text":"energy","start":3963.54,"end":3963.62},{"text":"that","start":3964.18,"end":3964.26},{"text":"is","start":3964.34,"end":3964.42},{"text":"affordable","start":3964.66,"end":3964.74},{"text":"is","start":3965.46,"end":3965.54},{"text":"now","start":3965.7,"end":3965.78},{"text":"a","start":3965.86,"end":3965.94},{"text":"pillar","start":3966.02,"end":3966.1},{"text":"for","start":3966.58,"end":3966.66},{"text":"resilience,","start":3967.44,"end":3967.52},{"text":"energy","start":3967.92,"end":3968},{"text":"security,","start":3968.4,"end":3968.48},{"text":"and","start":3968.64,"end":3968.72},{"text":"economic","start":3968.88,"end":3969.04},{"text":"sovereignty","start":3969.2,"end":3969.28},{"text":"when","start":3969.76,"end":3969.84},{"text":"faced","start":3969.92,"end":3970},{"text":"with","start":3970.32,"end":3970.4},{"text":"the","start":3970.48,"end":3970.56},{"text":"vulnerabilities","start":3970.96,"end":3971.52},{"text":"that","start":3971.84,"end":3971.92},{"text":"were","start":3972.16,"end":3972.24},{"text":"shown","start":3972.64,"end":3972.72},{"text":"by","start":3973.12,"end":3973.2},{"text":"the","start":3973.36,"end":3973.52},{"text":"dependency","start":3973.68,"end":3973.76},{"text":"on","start":3974.08,"end":3974.16},{"text":"fossil","start":3974.24,"end":3974.32},{"text":"fuels.","start":3974.56,"end":3975.36}]},{"text":"This has led His Majesty the King of Morocco to put the energy transition at the heart of his development strategy.","start":3975.6,"end":3980.96,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3975.6,"end":3975.68},{"text":"has","start":3976.32,"end":3976.4},{"text":"led","start":3976.48,"end":3976.56},{"text":"His","start":3976.8,"end":3976.88},{"text":"Majesty","start":3977.04,"end":3977.12},{"text":"the","start":3977.68,"end":3977.76},{"text":"King","start":3977.84,"end":3977.92},{"text":"of","start":3977.92,"end":3978},{"text":"Morocco","start":3978.08,"end":3978.4},{"text":"to","start":3978.48,"end":3978.56},{"text":"put","start":3978.56,"end":3978.64},{"text":"the","start":3978.72,"end":3978.8},{"text":"energy","start":3978.8,"end":3978.88},{"text":"transition","start":3979.28,"end":3979.36},{"text":"at","start":3979.44,"end":3979.52},{"text":"the","start":3979.52,"end":3979.68},{"text":"heart","start":3979.68,"end":3979.76},{"text":"of","start":3979.92,"end":3980},{"text":"his","start":3980.08,"end":3980.16},{"text":"development","start":3980.4,"end":3980.48},{"text":"strategy.","start":3980.88,"end":3980.96}]},{"text":"At the end of 2024, energy— renewable energy was more than 45% of our electricity capacity, which means that we're on track to go beyond our goal of 52% by by 2030.","start":3981.84,"end":3993.24,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":3981.84,"end":3981.92},{"text":"the","start":3982,"end":3982.08},{"text":"end","start":3982.16,"end":3982.24},{"text":"of","start":3982.24,"end":3982.32},{"text":"2024,","start":3982.88,"end":3982.96},{"text":"energy—","start":3983.44,"end":3983.76},{"text":"renewable","start":3983.92,"end":3984},{"text":"energy","start":3984.16,"end":3984.24},{"text":"was","start":3984.48,"end":3984.56},{"text":"more","start":3984.64,"end":3984.72},{"text":"than","start":3984.72,"end":3984.88},{"text":"45%","start":3984.96,"end":3985.92},{"text":"of","start":3986.08,"end":3986.16},{"text":"our","start":3986.24,"end":3986.32},{"text":"electricity","start":3987.04,"end":3987.12},{"text":"capacity,","start":3987.84,"end":3987.92},{"text":"which","start":3988.96,"end":3989.04},{"text":"means","start":3989.2,"end":3989.28},{"text":"that","start":3989.36,"end":3989.44},{"text":"we're","start":3989.44,"end":3989.68},{"text":"on","start":3989.68,"end":3989.76},{"text":"track","start":3989.84,"end":3989.92},{"text":"to","start":3990.16,"end":3990.24},{"text":"go","start":3990.32,"end":3990.4},{"text":"beyond","start":3990.72,"end":3990.8},{"text":"our","start":3991.12,"end":3991.2},{"text":"goal","start":3991.36,"end":3991.52},{"text":"of","start":3991.6,"end":3991.68},{"text":"52%","start":3991.68,"end":3992.16},{"text":"by","start":3992.56,"end":3992.64},{"text":"by","start":3992.6,"end":3992.68},{"text":"2030.","start":3993.16,"end":3993.24}]},{"text":"And we have a lot of projects on wind energy and investments in green hydro energy and renewable energy more broadly.","start":3994.36,"end":4002.2,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3994.36,"end":3994.44},{"text":"we","start":3994.52,"end":3994.6},{"text":"have","start":3994.76,"end":3994.84},{"text":"a","start":3994.92,"end":3995.08},{"text":"lot","start":3995.08,"end":3995.24},{"text":"of","start":3995.24,"end":3995.4},{"text":"projects","start":3995.48,"end":3995.56},{"text":"on","start":3995.96,"end":3996.04},{"text":"wind","start":3996.28,"end":3996.36},{"text":"energy","start":3996.52,"end":3996.76},{"text":"and","start":3997,"end":3997.08},{"text":"investments","start":3997.32,"end":3997.4},{"text":"in","start":3997.8,"end":3997.88},{"text":"green","start":3998.6,"end":3998.68},{"text":"hydro","start":3999.56,"end":3999.64},{"text":"energy","start":3999.88,"end":3999.96},{"text":"and","start":4000.6,"end":4000.68},{"text":"renewable","start":4001,"end":4001.08},{"text":"energy","start":4001.4,"end":4001.48},{"text":"more","start":4001.88,"end":4001.96},{"text":"broadly.","start":4002.12,"end":4002.2}]},{"text":"Secondly, this technology needs to have solid institutions behind it as well as credible funding.","start":4002.6,"end":4007.4,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":4002.6,"end":4003},{"text":"this","start":4003.32,"end":4003.4},{"text":"technology","start":4003.8,"end":4003.88},{"text":"needs","start":4004.2,"end":4004.28},{"text":"to","start":4004.44,"end":4004.52},{"text":"have","start":4004.6,"end":4004.68},{"text":"solid","start":4005,"end":4005.08},{"text":"institutions","start":4005.48,"end":4005.56},{"text":"behind","start":4005.96,"end":4006.04},{"text":"it","start":4006.2,"end":4006.28},{"text":"as","start":4006.44,"end":4006.52},{"text":"well","start":4006.6,"end":4006.68},{"text":"as","start":4006.68,"end":4006.84},{"text":"credible","start":4006.92,"end":4007.24},{"text":"funding.","start":4007.32,"end":4007.4}]},{"text":"Morocco has strengthened its regulatory framework to foster private investment and integrate renewable energy into the grid.","start":4008.2,"end":4015.08,"topics":[{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Morocco","start":4008.2,"end":4008.44},{"text":"has","start":4008.44,"end":4008.52},{"text":"strengthened","start":4008.68,"end":4008.76},{"text":"its","start":4009,"end":4009.16},{"text":"regulatory","start":4009.24,"end":4009.32},{"text":"framework","start":4009.72,"end":4009.8},{"text":"to","start":4010.68,"end":4010.76},{"text":"foster","start":4011,"end":4011.08},{"text":"private","start":4011.64,"end":4011.72},{"text":"investment","start":4012.12,"end":4012.2},{"text":"and","start":4012.68,"end":4012.76},{"text":"integrate","start":4013.24,"end":4013.32},{"text":"renewable","start":4013.64,"end":4013.72},{"text":"energy","start":4014.28,"end":4014.36},{"text":"into","start":4014.68,"end":4014.76},{"text":"the","start":4014.84,"end":4014.92},{"text":"grid.","start":4015,"end":4015.08}]},{"text":"We have a new climate finance strategy for 2030 and our Green taxonomy will also strengthen transparency and reduce the risk of laundering, of greenwashing.","start":4015.72,"end":4029.14,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. 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remain, Madam President, completely committed to climate action, as His Majesty the King highlighted at COP28, and it is urgent to go beyond simply taking small steps, but we need to take— we need to show goodwill and an enlightened 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vision should guide us towards COP31, that is an ambitious COP.","start":4101.81,"end":4105.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4101.81,"end":4101.89},{"text":"vision","start":4102.05,"end":4102.13},{"text":"should","start":4102.37,"end":4102.45},{"text":"guide","start":4102.61,"end":4102.69},{"text":"us","start":4102.85,"end":4102.93},{"text":"towards","start":4103.25,"end":4103.33},{"text":"COP31,","start":4103.81,"end":4104.53},{"text":"that","start":4104.61,"end":4104.77},{"text":"is","start":4104.77,"end":4104.85},{"text":"an","start":4105.01,"end":4105.09},{"text":"ambitious","start":4105.25,"end":4105.33},{"text":"COP.","start":4105.65,"end":4105.73}]},{"text":"Thank you very much 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now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Brazil.","start":4111.17,"end":4113.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4111.17,"end":4111.25},{"text":"now","start":4111.49,"end":4111.57},{"text":"give","start":4111.73,"end":4111.81},{"text":"the","start":4111.89,"end":4111.97},{"text":"floor","start":4112.05,"end":4112.13},{"text":"to","start":4112.21,"end":4112.29},{"text":"the","start":4112.29,"end":4112.37},{"text":"distinguished","start":4112.45,"end":4112.53},{"text":"representative","start":4112.93,"end":4113.01},{"text":"of","start":4113.49,"end":4113.57},{"text":"Brazil.","start":4113.65,"end":4113.89}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":24,"start":4116.37,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=4117","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Excellencies. Well, Madam President, Excellencies, colleagues, I thank the PGA for organizing this debate.","start":4116.37,"end":4125.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4116.37,"end":4116.45},{"text":"you,","start":4116.53,"end":4116.61},{"text":"Excellencies.","start":4117.41,"end":4117.89},{"text":"Well,","start":4118.45,"end":4118.69},{"text":"Madam","start":4118.69,"end":4118.77},{"text":"President,","start":4119.01,"end":4119.09},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":4120.05,"end":4120.53},{"text":"colleagues,","start":4120.69,"end":4120.77},{"text":"I","start":4121.49,"end":4121.57},{"text":"thank","start":4121.65,"end":4121.73},{"text":"the","start":4121.81,"end":4121.89},{"text":"PGA","start":4121.97,"end":4122.21},{"text":"for","start":4122.37,"end":4122.45},{"text":"organizing","start":4122.77,"end":4122.85},{"text":"this","start":4123.17,"end":4123.25},{"text":"debate.","start":4124.53,"end":4125.53}]},{"text":"I must start by expressing Brazil's concern with narratives that seek to downplay the need to accelerate the renewable energy transition.","start":4125.98,"end":4135.06,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"Electrification","start":4207.14,"end":4207.78},{"text":"powered","start":4208.02,"end":4208.18},{"text":"by","start":4208.42,"end":4208.5},{"text":"renewables","start":4208.74,"end":4209.06},{"text":"is","start":4209.22,"end":4209.3},{"text":"the","start":4209.38,"end":4209.46},{"text":"principal","start":4209.62,"end":4209.7},{"text":"pathway","start":4210.1,"end":4210.18},{"text":"for","start":4210.58,"end":4210.74},{"text":"power,","start":4210.82,"end":4210.9},{"text":"transport,","start":4212.18,"end":4212.26},{"text":"and","start":4212.5,"end":4212.58},{"text":"buildings,","start":4212.66,"end":4212.74},{"text":"but","start":4213.86,"end":4213.94},{"text":"cannot","start":4214.1,"end":4214.18},{"text":"reach","start":4214.5,"end":4214.58},{"text":"every","start":4214.82,"end":4214.9},{"text":"sector.","start":4215.14,"end":4215.22}]},{"text":"Aviation, shipping, long-distance transport, and heavy industry will depend on sustainable fuel alternatives for some time.","start":4216.5,"end":4224.42,"topics":[{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. 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Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"So,","start":4603.17,"end":4603.25},{"text":"the","start":4603.33,"end":4603.41},{"text":"choice","start":4603.57,"end":4603.65},{"text":"isn't","start":4603.97,"end":4604.37},{"text":"between","start":4604.69,"end":4604.77},{"text":"climate","start":4604.93,"end":4605.01},{"text":"action,","start":4605.33,"end":4605.73},{"text":"growth,","start":4605.89,"end":4605.97},{"text":"and","start":4606.21,"end":4606.29},{"text":"security.","start":4606.53,"end":4607.41}]},{"text":"Done well, clean energy is one of the clearest pathways to all 3.","start":4607.65,"end":4610.93,"topics":[{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. 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This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4765.02,"end":4765.1},{"text":"energy","start":4765.18,"end":4765.26},{"text":"transition","start":4765.82,"end":4765.9},{"text":"will","start":4766.62,"end":4766.7},{"text":"only","start":4766.86,"end":4766.94},{"text":"be","start":4767.1,"end":4767.18},{"text":"truly","start":4767.26,"end":4767.34},{"text":"global","start":4767.58,"end":4767.66},{"text":"if","start":4767.82,"end":4767.9},{"text":"it's","start":4767.9,"end":4768.22},{"text":"just","start":4768.22,"end":4768.3},{"text":"inclusive","start":4768.54,"end":4768.62},{"text":"and","start":4768.94,"end":4769.02},{"text":"it","start":4769.1,"end":4769.18},{"text":"has","start":4769.26,"end":4769.34},{"text":"solidarity.","start":4769.42,"end":4769.58}]},{"text":"Cuba will continue to defend a more equitable international order where no country is deprived of their right to development and where cooperation can prevail over coercion.","start":4770.14,"end":4779.26,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":4792.8,"end":4792.88},{"text":"long","start":4793.04,"end":4793.12},{"text":"as","start":4793.2,"end":4793.28},{"text":"climate","start":4793.68,"end":4793.76},{"text":"financing","start":4794.08,"end":4794.16},{"text":"gaps","start":4794.8,"end":4795.04},{"text":"persist","start":4795.36,"end":4795.44},{"text":"and","start":4795.76,"end":4795.84},{"text":"as","start":4796.24,"end":4796.32},{"text":"long","start":4796.48,"end":4796.56},{"text":"as","start":4796.64,"end":4796.8},{"text":"developing","start":4797.28,"end":4797.36},{"text":"countries","start":4797.68,"end":4797.84},{"text":"lack","start":4798.32,"end":4798.4},{"text":"timely","start":4798.72,"end":4799.04},{"text":"access","start":4799.12,"end":4799.28},{"text":"to","start":4799.76,"end":4799.84},{"text":"sufficient,","start":4800.24,"end":4800.32},{"text":"predictable,","start":4800.72,"end":4801.04},{"text":"and","start":4801.2,"end":4801.28},{"text":"accessible","start":4801.52,"end":4801.6},{"text":"resources,","start":4802.08,"end":4802.16},{"text":"the","start":4803.28,"end":4803.36},{"text":"energy","start":4803.52,"end":4803.6},{"text":"transition","start":4804.32,"end":4804.4},{"text":"will","start":4804.8,"end":4804.88},{"text":"remain","start":4805.36,"end":4805.44},{"text":"a","start":4805.84,"end":4805.92},{"text":"Pipe","start":4806.83,"end":4806.91},{"text":"dream.","start":4807.15,"end":4807.23}]},{"text":"Increasing financing must be a priority because a lack of financing is not due to a lack of resources but due to fragmentation, as you mentioned, Madam President.","start":4808.43,"end":4818.51,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. 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2050.","start":5013.03,"end":5016.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Estonia","start":5013.03,"end":5013.27},{"text":"is","start":5013.27,"end":5013.35},{"text":"firmly","start":5013.51,"end":5013.59},{"text":"committed","start":5013.99,"end":5014.07},{"text":"to","start":5014.23,"end":5014.39},{"text":"achieving","start":5014.55,"end":5014.63},{"text":"climate","start":5014.95,"end":5015.03},{"text":"neutrality","start":5015.27,"end":5015.59},{"text":"by","start":5016.07,"end":5016.15},{"text":"2050.","start":5016.71,"end":5016.79}]},{"text":"We support the EU target of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 55% by 2030, as well as the goals of tripling renewable energy capacity and transitioning away from fossil fuels, as agreed during COP28 in Dubai.","start":5017.91,"end":5034.68,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable 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Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"Estonia","start":5103.27,"end":5103.35},{"text":"is","start":5103.43,"end":5103.51},{"text":"therefore","start":5103.67,"end":5103.75},{"text":"investing","start":5104.15,"end":5104.23},{"text":"in","start":5104.55,"end":5104.63},{"text":"electricity","start":5105.03,"end":5105.11},{"text":"interconnections","start":5105.59,"end":5106.23},{"text":"with","start":5106.39,"end":5106.47},{"text":"neighboring","start":5106.63,"end":5106.71},{"text":"countries","start":5107.11,"end":5107.19},{"text":"and","start":5107.83,"end":5107.91},{"text":"modern","start":5108.07,"end":5108.15},{"text":"energy","start":5108.39,"end":5108.47},{"text":"infrastructure","start":5109.27,"end":5109.35},{"text":"that","start":5110.23,"end":5110.31},{"text":"strengthens","start":5110.55,"end":5110.95},{"text":"resilience","start":5111.43,"end":5111.51},{"text":"and","start":5112.31,"end":5112.39},{"text":"energy","start":5112.47,"end":5112.55},{"text":"security.","start":5113.19,"end":5113.27}]},{"text":"Estonia is also a tech nation.","start":5115.03,"end":5116.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Estonia","start":5115.03,"end":5115.11},{"text":"is","start":5115.27,"end":5115.35},{"text":"also","start":5115.43,"end":5115.51},{"text":"a","start":5115.67,"end":5115.75},{"text":"tech","start":5115.75,"end":5115.83},{"text":"nation.","start":5116.07,"end":5116.15}]},{"text":"Since 2016, the number of Estonian clean tech companies has increased tenfold.","start":5117.03,"end":5121.99,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":5192.66,"end":5192.74},{"text":"contributing","start":5193.06,"end":5193.14},{"text":"a","start":5193.46,"end":5193.54},{"text":"negligible","start":5193.54,"end":5193.78},{"text":"share","start":5194.1,"end":5194.18},{"text":"of","start":5194.34,"end":5194.42},{"text":"global","start":5194.5,"end":5194.58},{"text":"greenhouse","start":5194.82,"end":5195.14},{"text":"gas","start":5195.3,"end":5195.38},{"text":"emissions,","start":5195.62,"end":5196.1},{"text":"Nepal","start":5196.26,"end":5196.5},{"text":"remains","start":5196.74,"end":5196.82},{"text":"among","start":5197.06,"end":5197.14},{"text":"the","start":5197.22,"end":5197.3},{"text":"countries","start":5197.38,"end":5197.46},{"text":"most","start":5197.78,"end":5197.86},{"text":"vulnerable","start":5197.94,"end":5198.18},{"text":"to","start":5198.5,"end":5198.58},{"text":"climate","start":5198.66,"end":5198.74},{"text":"change.","start":5198.98,"end":5199.38}]},{"text":"Our nationally determined contribution and climate frameworks reflect the global ambition to expand renewable energy and contribute to global climate goals.","start":5199.46,"end":5206.5,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":5199.46,"end":5199.54},{"text":"nationally","start":5199.7,"end":5200.02},{"text":"determined","start":5200.26,"end":5200.34},{"text":"contribution","start":5200.82,"end":5200.9},{"text":"and","start":5201.06,"end":5201.14},{"text":"climate","start":5201.3,"end":5201.38},{"text":"frameworks","start":5201.62,"end":5201.7},{"text":"reflect","start":5202.26,"end":5202.34},{"text":"the","start":5202.5,"end":5202.58},{"text":"global","start":5202.66,"end":5202.74},{"text":"ambition","start":5202.98,"end":5203.06},{"text":"to","start":5203.3,"end":5203.38},{"text":"expand","start":5203.54,"end":5203.62},{"text":"renewable","start":5203.94,"end":5204.02},{"text":"energy","start":5204.18,"end":5204.26},{"text":"and","start":5204.5,"end":5204.58},{"text":"contribute","start":5204.82,"end":5204.9},{"text":"to","start":5205.14,"end":5205.22},{"text":"global","start":5205.38,"end":5205.46},{"text":"climate","start":5205.78,"end":5205.86},{"text":"goals.","start":5206.1,"end":5206.5}]},{"text":"We remain committed to achieving net-zero emissions by 2045 while reducing net greenhouse gas emissions by nearly 17% by 2030 and 27% by 2035.","start":5206.94,"end":5217.5,"topics":[{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. 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Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"Electric","start":5249.87,"end":5250.11},{"text":"vehicle","start":5250.27,"end":5250.35},{"text":"adoption","start":5250.67,"end":5250.75},{"text":"has","start":5251.15,"end":5251.23},{"text":"risen","start":5251.47,"end":5251.55},{"text":"from","start":5251.87,"end":5251.95},{"text":"just","start":5252.11,"end":5252.19},{"text":"8%","start":5252.35,"end":5252.75},{"text":"in","start":5252.83,"end":5252.91},{"text":"2019","start":5253.31,"end":5253.39},{"text":"to","start":5253.71,"end":5253.79},{"text":"73%","start":5254.43,"end":5255.23},{"text":"in","start":5255.31,"end":5255.47},{"text":"2025,","start":5256.19,"end":5256.27},{"text":"ranking","start":5256.51,"end":5256.59},{"text":"Nepal","start":5256.83,"end":5257.07},{"text":"second","start":5257.31,"end":5257.39},{"text":"in","start":5257.71,"end":5257.79},{"text":"EV","start":5257.95,"end":5258.19},{"text":"adoption","start":5258.51,"end":5258.59},{"text":"globally.","start":5258.99,"end":5259.47}]},{"text":"However, limited storage capacity, seasonal variability in hydropower generation, insufficient transmission and cross-border interconnection infrastructure, affordability gaps for vulnerable communities, and constrained access to predictable long-term financing continue to slow the pace of our energy transition.","start":5259.65,"end":5275.89,"topics":[{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. 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This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":5259.65,"end":5259.73},{"text":"limited","start":5260.05,"end":5260.13},{"text":"storage","start":5260.61,"end":5260.69},{"text":"capacity,","start":5261.09,"end":5261.17},{"text":"seasonal","start":5261.57,"end":5261.65},{"text":"variability","start":5262.05,"end":5262.45},{"text":"in","start":5262.53,"end":5262.69},{"text":"hydropower","start":5262.77,"end":5263.09},{"text":"generation,","start":5263.49,"end":5263.57},{"text":"insufficient","start":5263.97,"end":5264.05},{"text":"transmission","start":5264.93,"end":5265.01},{"text":"and","start":5265.17,"end":5265.25},{"text":"cross-border","start":5265.41,"end":5265.89},{"text":"interconnection","start":5266.13,"end":5266.61},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":5267.17,"end":5267.25},{"text":"affordability","start":5267.89,"end":5268.29},{"text":"gaps","start":5268.53,"end":5268.77},{"text":"for","start":5268.85,"end":5268.93},{"text":"vulnerable","start":5269.01,"end":5269.25},{"text":"communities,","start":5269.89,"end":5269.97},{"text":"and","start":5270.37,"end":5270.45},{"text":"constrained","start":5270.61,"end":5270.69},{"text":"access","start":5271.41,"end":5271.49},{"text":"to","start":5271.81,"end":5271.89},{"text":"predictable","start":5272.05,"end":5272.37},{"text":"long-term","start":5272.53,"end":5272.77},{"text":"financing","start":5272.85,"end":5272.93},{"text":"continue","start":5273.49,"end":5273.57},{"text":"to","start":5273.81,"end":5273.89},{"text":"slow","start":5273.97,"end":5274.05},{"text":"the","start":5274.21,"end":5274.29},{"text":"pace","start":5274.29,"end":5274.37},{"text":"of","start":5274.53,"end":5274.61},{"text":"our","start":5274.69,"end":5274.77},{"text":"energy","start":5274.85,"end":5275.09},{"text":"transition.","start":5275.41,"end":5275.89}]},{"text":"Let me highlight 3 priorities.","start":5275.97,"end":5277.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":5275.97,"end":5276.05},{"text":"me","start":5276.13,"end":5276.29},{"text":"highlight","start":5276.37,"end":5276.45},{"text":"3","start":5276.69,"end":5276.77},{"text":"priorities.","start":5276.93,"end":5277.33}]},{"text":"First, we must significantly scale up affordable and accessible financing for developing countries, particularly countries in special situations.","start":5277.49,"end":5284.13,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":5277.49,"end":5277.57},{"text":"we","start":5277.97,"end":5278.05},{"text":"must","start":5278.21,"end":5278.29},{"text":"significantly","start":5278.53,"end":5278.69},{"text":"scale","start":5279.17,"end":5279.25},{"text":"up","start":5279.33,"end":5279.41},{"text":"affordable","start":5279.65,"end":5279.73},{"text":"and","start":5280.05,"end":5280.13},{"text":"accessible","start":5280.29,"end":5280.37},{"text":"financing","start":5280.69,"end":5280.77},{"text":"for","start":5281.17,"end":5281.25},{"text":"developing","start":5281.49,"end":5281.65},{"text":"countries,","start":5281.89,"end":5282.21},{"text":"particularly","start":5282.29,"end":5282.45},{"text":"countries","start":5282.93,"end":5283.01},{"text":"in","start":5283.25,"end":5283.33},{"text":"special","start":5283.49,"end":5283.57},{"text":"situations.","start":5284.05,"end":5284.13}]},{"text":"Investment from climate funds, IFIs, multilateral development banks, development partners, and the private sector are indispensable to expand renewable energy infrastructure, create green jobs, and support a just and inclusive energy transition.","start":5284.61,"end":5297.71,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."},{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."},{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"Investment","start":5284.61,"end":5284.85},{"text":"from","start":5285.17,"end":5285.25},{"text":"climate","start":5285.49,"end":5285.57},{"text":"funds,","start":5285.81,"end":5285.89},{"text":"IFIs,","start":5286.27,"end":5286.59},{"text":"multilateral","start":5286.83,"end":5287.31},{"text":"development","start":5287.55,"end":5287.63},{"text":"banks,","start":5287.87,"end":5287.95},{"text":"development","start":5288.51,"end":5288.75},{"text":"partners,","start":5288.99,"end":5289.07},{"text":"and","start":5289.39,"end":5289.47},{"text":"the","start":5289.55,"end":5289.63},{"text":"private","start":5289.71,"end":5289.79},{"text":"sector","start":5290.03,"end":5290.11},{"text":"are","start":5290.35,"end":5290.43},{"text":"indispensable","start":5290.75,"end":5290.91},{"text":"to","start":5291.31,"end":5291.39},{"text":"expand","start":5291.55,"end":5291.63},{"text":"renewable","start":5291.95,"end":5292.03},{"text":"energy","start":5292.27,"end":5292.35},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":5292.99,"end":5293.07},{"text":"create","start":5293.95,"end":5294.03},{"text":"green","start":5294.43,"end":5294.51},{"text":"jobs,","start":5294.67,"end":5294.75},{"text":"and","start":5294.99,"end":5295.07},{"text":"support","start":5295.31,"end":5295.39},{"text":"a","start":5295.79,"end":5295.87},{"text":"just","start":5296.03,"end":5296.11},{"text":"and","start":5296.35,"end":5296.43},{"text":"inclusive","start":5296.67,"end":5296.75},{"text":"energy","start":5296.99,"end":5297.23},{"text":"transition.","start":5297.63,"end":5297.71}]},{"text":"For Nepal alone, implementing the NDC 3 mitigation targets requires an estimated USD 74 billion, with around 85% expected from external sources.","start":5298.19,"end":5307.95,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5298.19,"end":5298.27},{"text":"Nepal","start":5298.35,"end":5298.59},{"text":"alone,","start":5298.75,"end":5298.83},{"text":"implementing","start":5299.15,"end":5299.23},{"text":"the","start":5299.55,"end":5299.63},{"text":"NDC","start":5299.71,"end":5300.11},{"text":"3","start":5300.27,"end":5300.35},{"text":"mitigation","start":5300.51,"end":5300.83},{"text":"targets","start":5301.07,"end":5301.15},{"text":"requires","start":5301.63,"end":5301.71},{"text":"an","start":5301.87,"end":5301.95},{"text":"estimated","start":5302.35,"end":5302.43},{"text":"USD","start":5303.07,"end":5303.15},{"text":"74","start":5303.31,"end":5303.71},{"text":"billion,","start":5304.11,"end":5304.19},{"text":"with","start":5304.83,"end":5304.91},{"text":"around","start":5305.15,"end":5305.23},{"text":"85%","start":5305.55,"end":5306.27},{"text":"expected","start":5306.59,"end":5306.67},{"text":"from","start":5307.07,"end":5307.15},{"text":"external","start":5307.47,"end":5307.55},{"text":"sources.","start":5307.87,"end":5307.95}]},{"text":"Meeting our adaptation priorities will require an additional USD 18 to 20 billion.","start":5308.59,"end":5313.39,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"Meeting","start":5308.59,"end":5308.83},{"text":"our","start":5308.91,"end":5308.99},{"text":"adaptation","start":5309.87,"end":5309.95},{"text":"priorities","start":5310.19,"end":5310.27},{"text":"will","start":5310.75,"end":5310.83},{"text":"require","start":5310.99,"end":5311.07},{"text":"an","start":5311.23,"end":5311.31},{"text":"additional","start":5311.47,"end":5311.55},{"text":"USD","start":5312.11,"end":5312.35},{"text":"18","start":5312.43,"end":5312.51},{"text":"to","start":5312.75,"end":5312.83},{"text":"20","start":5312.91,"end":5312.99},{"text":"billion.","start":5313.31,"end":5313.39}]},{"text":"Second, we must fully implement global instruments and commitments to keep 1.5°C pathway on track.","start":5314.16,"end":5320.48,"topics":[{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. While many called for a faster shift from coal, oil, and gas, others emphasized technology neutrality and argued for continued roles for gas, nuclear, or carbon capture in national pathways."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":5314.16,"end":5314.56},{"text":"we","start":5314.56,"end":5314.72},{"text":"must","start":5314.72,"end":5314.8},{"text":"fully","start":5314.96,"end":5315.04},{"text":"implement","start":5315.36,"end":5315.44},{"text":"global","start":5315.68,"end":5315.76},{"text":"instruments","start":5316.08,"end":5316.16},{"text":"and","start":5316.48,"end":5316.56},{"text":"commitments","start":5316.72,"end":5317.04},{"text":"to","start":5317.2,"end":5317.28},{"text":"keep","start":5317.36,"end":5317.44},{"text":"1.5°C","start":5317.6,"end":5318.56},{"text":"pathway","start":5319.04,"end":5319.12},{"text":"on","start":5319.52,"end":5319.6},{"text":"track.","start":5320,"end":5320.48}]},{"text":"The Paris Agreement, COP outcomes, and Sustainable Development Goals, particularly SDG 7, and the recent ICJ Advisory Opinion provide a strong legal and normative foundation for climate action.","start":5320.56,"end":5330.64,"topics":[{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. While many called for a faster shift from coal, oil, and gas, others emphasized technology neutrality and argued for continued roles for gas, nuclear, or carbon capture in national pathways."},{"key":"energy-access","label":"Universal Energy Access","description":"Universal access to electricity and clean energy services was repeatedly presented as a development imperative closely linked to SDG 7. Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5320.56,"end":5320.64},{"text":"Paris","start":5320.72,"end":5320.8},{"text":"Agreement,","start":5321.12,"end":5321.2},{"text":"COP","start":5321.52,"end":5321.84},{"text":"outcomes,","start":5322.08,"end":5322.16},{"text":"and","start":5322.32,"end":5322.4},{"text":"Sustainable","start":5322.56,"end":5322.8},{"text":"Development","start":5323.12,"end":5323.2},{"text":"Goals,","start":5323.44,"end":5323.68},{"text":"particularly","start":5323.76,"end":5323.92},{"text":"SDG","start":5324.24,"end":5324.56},{"text":"7,","start":5324.64,"end":5325.12},{"text":"and","start":5325.2,"end":5325.28},{"text":"the","start":5325.28,"end":5325.44},{"text":"recent","start":5325.6,"end":5325.68},{"text":"ICJ","start":5325.84,"end":5326.16},{"text":"Advisory","start":5326.24,"end":5326.64},{"text":"Opinion","start":5326.8,"end":5326.88},{"text":"provide","start":5327.28,"end":5327.36},{"text":"a","start":5327.44,"end":5327.52},{"text":"strong","start":5327.68,"end":5327.76},{"text":"legal","start":5327.92,"end":5328},{"text":"and","start":5328.24,"end":5328.32},{"text":"normative","start":5328.4,"end":5328.48},{"text":"foundation","start":5329.04,"end":5329.12},{"text":"for","start":5329.6,"end":5329.76},{"text":"climate","start":5329.84,"end":5329.92},{"text":"action.","start":5330.24,"end":5330.64}]},{"text":"Nepal co-sponsored the recent UN resolution on ICJ Advisory Opinion on climate change and strongly advocated for the incorporation of commitments to triple renewable energy capacity, double energy efficiency by 2030, and transition away from fossil fuels in a just, orderly, and equitable manner in the resolution.","start":5330.72,"end":5347.15,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."},{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. While many called for a faster shift from coal, oil, and gas, others emphasized technology neutrality and argued for continued roles for gas, nuclear, or carbon capture in national pathways."},{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"Nepal","start":5330.72,"end":5330.96},{"text":"co-sponsored","start":5331.12,"end":5331.68},{"text":"the","start":5331.76,"end":5331.84},{"text":"recent","start":5331.84,"end":5331.92},{"text":"UN","start":5332.24,"end":5332.32},{"text":"resolution","start":5332.72,"end":5332.8},{"text":"on","start":5333.04,"end":5333.12},{"text":"ICJ","start":5333.2,"end":5333.52},{"text":"Advisory","start":5333.68,"end":5333.76},{"text":"Opinion","start":5334.08,"end":5334.16},{"text":"on","start":5334.4,"end":5334.48},{"text":"climate","start":5334.56,"end":5334.64},{"text":"change","start":5334.88,"end":5334.96},{"text":"and","start":5335.2,"end":5335.28},{"text":"strongly","start":5335.44,"end":5335.52},{"text":"advocated","start":5336,"end":5336.08},{"text":"for","start":5336.24,"end":5336.32},{"text":"the","start":5336.4,"end":5336.48},{"text":"incorporation","start":5336.72,"end":5337.04},{"text":"of","start":5337.2,"end":5337.28},{"text":"commitments","start":5337.68,"end":5338.08},{"text":"to","start":5338.24,"end":5338.32},{"text":"triple","start":5338.4,"end":5338.48},{"text":"renewable","start":5339.12,"end":5339.2},{"text":"energy","start":5339.36,"end":5339.44},{"text":"capacity,","start":5339.84,"end":5340.32},{"text":"double","start":5340.4,"end":5340.48},{"text":"energy","start":5340.72,"end":5340.8},{"text":"efficiency","start":5341.12,"end":5341.2},{"text":"by","start":5341.52,"end":5341.6},{"text":"2030,","start":5341.92,"end":5342.08},{"text":"and","start":5342.32,"end":5342.4},{"text":"transition","start":5342.64,"end":5342.72},{"text":"away","start":5343.04,"end":5343.12},{"text":"from","start":5343.47,"end":5343.55},{"text":"fossil","start":5343.63,"end":5343.71},{"text":"fuels","start":5344.03,"end":5344.19},{"text":"in","start":5344.27,"end":5344.35},{"text":"a","start":5344.35,"end":5344.43},{"text":"just,","start":5344.51,"end":5344.59},{"text":"orderly,","start":5344.83,"end":5344.91},{"text":"and","start":5345.15,"end":5345.23},{"text":"equitable","start":5345.31,"end":5345.63},{"text":"manner","start":5345.71,"end":5345.79},{"text":"in","start":5346.03,"end":5346.11},{"text":"the","start":5346.11,"end":5346.27},{"text":"resolution.","start":5346.75,"end":5347.15}]},{"text":"Third, international cooperation must be strengthened to accelerate technology transfer, innovation, capacity building, and knowledge sharing.","start":5347.31,"end":5353.63,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":5347.31,"end":5347.79},{"text":"international","start":5348.19,"end":5348.27},{"text":"cooperation","start":5348.75,"end":5348.83},{"text":"must","start":5349.07,"end":5349.15},{"text":"be","start":5349.31,"end":5349.39},{"text":"strengthened","start":5349.55,"end":5349.79},{"text":"to","start":5349.87,"end":5349.95},{"text":"accelerate","start":5350.11,"end":5350.27},{"text":"technology","start":5350.59,"end":5350.67},{"text":"transfer,","start":5350.91,"end":5350.99},{"text":"innovation,","start":5351.55,"end":5351.79},{"text":"capacity","start":5351.95,"end":5352.03},{"text":"building,","start":5352.27,"end":5352.43},{"text":"and","start":5352.59,"end":5352.67},{"text":"knowledge","start":5352.75,"end":5352.83},{"text":"sharing.","start":5353.15,"end":5353.63}]},{"text":"Developing countries like my own country need equitable access to renewable energy technologies, energy storage solutions, critical energy transition minerals, and modern infrastructure.","start":5353.87,"end":5364.43,"topics":[{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Developing","start":5353.87,"end":5353.95},{"text":"countries","start":5354.27,"end":5354.35},{"text":"like","start":5355.47,"end":5355.55},{"text":"my","start":5355.71,"end":5355.79},{"text":"own","start":5355.87,"end":5355.95},{"text":"country","start":5356.11,"end":5356.19},{"text":"need","start":5356.43,"end":5356.51},{"text":"equitable","start":5356.67,"end":5356.99},{"text":"access","start":5357.15,"end":5357.23},{"text":"to","start":5357.79,"end":5357.87},{"text":"renewable","start":5358.11,"end":5358.19},{"text":"energy","start":5358.43,"end":5358.59},{"text":"technologies,","start":5358.99,"end":5359.31},{"text":"energy","start":5359.39,"end":5359.47},{"text":"storage","start":5359.79,"end":5359.87},{"text":"solutions,","start":5360.11,"end":5360.51},{"text":"critical","start":5360.59,"end":5360.67},{"text":"energy","start":5360.91,"end":5360.99},{"text":"transition","start":5361.39,"end":5361.47},{"text":"minerals,","start":5361.71,"end":5362.03},{"text":"and","start":5362.35,"end":5362.43},{"text":"modern","start":5363.23,"end":5363.31},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":5363.95,"end":5364.43}]},{"text":"Thank 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Namibia.","start":5368.27,"end":5371.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5368.27,"end":5368.35},{"text":"now","start":5368.43,"end":5368.59},{"text":"give","start":5368.67,"end":5368.75},{"text":"the","start":5368.83,"end":5368.91},{"text":"floor","start":5368.99,"end":5369.07},{"text":"to","start":5369.23,"end":5369.31},{"text":"the","start":5369.39,"end":5369.47},{"text":"distinguished","start":5369.63,"end":5369.71},{"text":"representative","start":5370.11,"end":5370.19},{"text":"of","start":5370.67,"end":5370.75},{"text":"Namibia.","start":5370.91,"end":5371.31}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":38,"start":5374.58,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=5375","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, we commend your initiative to convene this timely dialogue as we mark a decade since the Paris Agreement entered into 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thank all the briefers for their statements.","start":5384.26,"end":5386.42,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5384.26,"end":5384.34},{"text":"thank","start":5384.42,"end":5384.5},{"text":"all","start":5384.66,"end":5384.74},{"text":"the","start":5384.82,"end":5384.9},{"text":"briefers","start":5384.98,"end":5385.3},{"text":"for","start":5385.62,"end":5385.7},{"text":"their","start":5386.1,"end":5386.18},{"text":"statements.","start":5386.34,"end":5386.42}]},{"text":"Namibia is advancing a just and inclusive energy transition by scaling up renewable energy deployment through our Integrated Resource Plan, expanding access to electricity, and creating an environment— enabling environment for investment in solar, wind, and green hydrogen.","start":5386.9,"end":5401.25,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development 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Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"Regulatory","start":5690.7,"end":5690.78},{"text":"convergence,","start":5691.5,"end":5691.82},{"text":"regional","start":5692.14,"end":5692.22},{"text":"value","start":5692.54,"end":5692.62},{"text":"chains,","start":5692.94,"end":5693.02},{"text":"technological","start":5694.06,"end":5694.14},{"text":"cooperation,","start":5694.86,"end":5694.94},{"text":"and","start":5695.1,"end":5695.18},{"text":"greater","start":5695.34,"end":5695.42},{"text":"electricity","start":5696.54,"end":5696.62},{"text":"interconnection","start":5697.1,"end":5697.42},{"text":"can","start":5697.74,"end":5697.82},{"text":"strengthen","start":5697.98,"end":5698.06},{"text":"resilience","start":5698.46,"end":5698.54},{"text":"and","start":5698.86,"end":5698.94},{"text":"facilitate","start":5699.18,"end":5699.26},{"text":"access","start":5699.66,"end":5699.74},{"text":"to","start":5700.06,"end":5700.14},{"text":"cleaner","start":5700.22,"end":5700.54},{"text":"energy.","start":5700.54,"end":5700.62}]},{"text":"We reiterate that greater ambition must be matched by greater means of implementation so that the energy transition effectively contributes to universal access to energy, reduces inequalities, and a better quality of life for all.","start":5702.06,"end":5713.58,"topics":[{"key":"energy-access","label":"Universal Energy Access","description":"Universal access to electricity and clean energy services was repeatedly presented as a development imperative closely linked to SDG 7. Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."},{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5874.31,"end":5874.39},{"text":"Republic","start":5874.63,"end":5874.71},{"text":"of","start":5874.87,"end":5874.95},{"text":"Korea","start":5874.95,"end":5875.03},{"text":"is","start":5875.43,"end":5875.51},{"text":"tackling","start":5875.75,"end":5876.07},{"text":"this","start":5876.15,"end":5876.23},{"text":"issue","start":5876.31,"end":5876.47},{"text":"by","start":5876.71,"end":5876.79},{"text":"working","start":5877.03,"end":5877.11},{"text":"to","start":5877.43,"end":5877.51},{"text":"increase","start":5877.75,"end":5877.83},{"text":"the","start":5878.39,"end":5878.47},{"text":"share","start":5878.8,"end":5878.88},{"text":"of","start":5879.04,"end":5879.12},{"text":"carbon-free","start":5879.36,"end":5879.76},{"text":"power","start":5879.92,"end":5880},{"text":"sources","start":5880.32,"end":5880.4},{"text":"to","start":5881.2,"end":5881.28},{"text":"around","start":5881.44,"end":5881.52},{"text":"70%","start":5881.76,"end":5881.84},{"text":"by","start":5882.56,"end":5882.64},{"text":"2038,","start":5883.6,"end":5884.48},{"text":"while","start":5884.72,"end":5884.8},{"text":"pursuing","start":5885.2,"end":5885.28},{"text":"a","start":5885.44,"end":5885.52},{"text":"balanced","start":5885.6,"end":5885.68},{"text":"mix","start":5886.16,"end":5886.24},{"text":"of","start":5886.32,"end":5886.4},{"text":"clean","start":5887.04,"end":5887.12},{"text":"energy","start":5887.28,"end":5887.36},{"text":"sources.","start":5887.68,"end":5888.68}]},{"text":"We are also advancing offshore wind and hydrogen technologies and promoting digital-based energy efficiency innovation to build a more flexible and resilient energy system.","start":5889.04,"end":5901.32,"topics":[{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. 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Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."},{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. 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Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Further,","start":6147.03,"end":6147.35},{"text":"we","start":6147.35,"end":6147.43},{"text":"recognize","start":6147.83,"end":6147.91},{"text":"the","start":6148.07,"end":6148.15},{"text":"potential","start":6148.39,"end":6148.47},{"text":"of","start":6148.79,"end":6148.87},{"text":"digitalization","start":6148.95,"end":6149.67},{"text":"and","start":6150.31,"end":6150.39},{"text":"artificial","start":6151.03,"end":6151.11},{"text":"intelligence","start":6151.51,"end":6151.59},{"text":"to","start":6152.47,"end":6152.55},{"text":"optimize","start":6153.03,"end":6153.11},{"text":"energy","start":6153.59,"end":6153.67},{"text":"planning,","start":6154.15,"end":6154.87},{"text":"to","start":6155.03,"end":6155.11},{"text":"strengthen","start":6155.27,"end":6155.35},{"text":"the","start":6156.31,"end":6156.39},{"text":"resilience","start":6156.63,"end":6156.71},{"text":"of","start":6157.03,"end":6157.11},{"text":"critical","start":6157.27,"end":6157.35},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":6157.99,"end":6158.07},{"text":"and","start":6158.63,"end":6158.71},{"text":"to","start":6158.79,"end":6158.95},{"text":"improve","start":6159.19,"end":6159.27},{"text":"efficiency","start":6160.79,"end":6160.87},{"text":"and","start":6161.35,"end":6161.51},{"text":"reliability","start":6161.67,"end":6161.83},{"text":"of","start":6162.23,"end":6162.39},{"text":"electricity","start":6162.63,"end":6162.79},{"text":"supply.","start":6163.35,"end":6164.35}]},{"text":"We are aware of both the potential and the challenges involved in this transition.","start":6164.79,"end":6168.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6164.79,"end":6164.87},{"text":"are","start":6165.19,"end":6165.27},{"text":"aware","start":6165.43,"end":6165.51},{"text":"of","start":6165.67,"end":6165.75},{"text":"both","start":6165.75,"end":6165.83},{"text":"the","start":6165.91,"end":6165.99},{"text":"potential","start":6166.23,"end":6166.31},{"text":"and","start":6166.71,"end":6166.79},{"text":"the","start":6166.87,"end":6166.95},{"text":"challenges","start":6167.03,"end":6167.11},{"text":"involved","start":6167.75,"end":6167.83},{"text":"in","start":6167.99,"end":6168.07},{"text":"this","start":6168.07,"end":6168.15},{"text":"transition.","start":6168.87,"end":6168.95}]},{"text":"Access to accessible financing, cutting-edge technology, modern infrastructure, and capacity building remains a challenge.","start":6169.59,"end":6178.07,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"Access","start":6169.59,"end":6169.67},{"text":"to","start":6170.07,"end":6170.15},{"text":"accessible","start":6170.55,"end":6170.63},{"text":"financing,","start":6170.95,"end":6171.91},{"text":"cutting-edge","start":6172.07,"end":6172.55},{"text":"technology,","start":6172.87,"end":6173.51},{"text":"modern","start":6173.67,"end":6173.75},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":6174.55,"end":6174.63},{"text":"and","start":6175.11,"end":6175.19},{"text":"capacity","start":6175.83,"end":6175.91},{"text":"building","start":6176.23,"end":6176.31},{"text":"remains","start":6177.03,"end":6177.11},{"text":"a","start":6177.27,"end":6177.35},{"text":"challenge.","start":6177.43,"end":6178.07}]},{"text":"And that's why we are launching an appeal to strengthen international cooperation through more concessional financing, effective technology transfer, strengthening national capacities, and stronger alliances between governments, multilateral development banks, international organizations, and the private sector.","start":6178.25,"end":6197.77,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6178.25,"end":6178.33},{"text":"that's","start":6178.41,"end":6178.65},{"text":"why","start":6178.65,"end":6178.81},{"text":"we","start":6179.05,"end":6179.13},{"text":"are","start":6179.21,"end":6179.29},{"text":"launching","start":6179.37,"end":6179.61},{"text":"an","start":6179.69,"end":6179.77},{"text":"appeal","start":6179.93,"end":6180.01},{"text":"to","start":6180.25,"end":6180.33},{"text":"strengthen","start":6180.57,"end":6180.65},{"text":"international","start":6181.37,"end":6181.45},{"text":"cooperation","start":6182.25,"end":6182.33},{"text":"through","start":6183.05,"end":6183.13},{"text":"more","start":6183.77,"end":6183.85},{"text":"concessional","start":6184.41,"end":6184.49},{"text":"financing,","start":6184.89,"end":6184.97},{"text":"effective","start":6186.41,"end":6186.49},{"text":"technology","start":6187.05,"end":6187.13},{"text":"transfer,","start":6187.45,"end":6187.53},{"text":"strengthening","start":6189.13,"end":6189.53},{"text":"national","start":6189.61,"end":6189.69},{"text":"capacities,","start":6190.01,"end":6190.41},{"text":"and","start":6190.81,"end":6190.89},{"text":"stronger","start":6191.13,"end":6191.21},{"text":"alliances","start":6191.69,"end":6192.01},{"text":"between","start":6192.33,"end":6192.41},{"text":"governments,","start":6192.65,"end":6192.73},{"text":"multilateral","start":6193.53,"end":6194.09},{"text":"development","start":6194.25,"end":6194.33},{"text":"banks,","start":6194.73,"end":6194.81},{"text":"international","start":6195.69,"end":6195.77},{"text":"organizations,","start":6196.65,"end":6196.73},{"text":"and","start":6196.97,"end":6197.05},{"text":"the","start":6197.13,"end":6197.21},{"text":"private","start":6197.29,"end":6197.37},{"text":"sector.","start":6197.69,"end":6197.77}]},{"text":"Modernizing the electricity grid and making systems more flexible implementing more efficient systems, storing energy, and updating regulatory frameworks requires significant investments and access to the adequate financial tools that enable us to accelerate our journey to a fair energy transition.","start":6199.05,"end":6221.67,"topics":[{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."},{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."},{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil 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Ethiopia.","start":6228.55,"end":6234.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6228.55,"end":6228.63},{"text":"now","start":6228.87,"end":6228.95},{"text":"give","start":6229.59,"end":6229.67},{"text":"the","start":6229.83,"end":6229.91},{"text":"floor","start":6229.99,"end":6230.07},{"text":"to","start":6230.23,"end":6230.31},{"text":"the","start":6230.31,"end":6230.39},{"text":"distinguished","start":6230.55,"end":6230.63},{"text":"representative","start":6231.11,"end":6231.19},{"text":"of","start":6231.87,"end":6231.95},{"text":"Thailand,","start":6232.35,"end":6232.43},{"text":"followed","start":6232.99,"end":6233.07},{"text":"by","start":6233.47,"end":6233.55},{"text":"Croatia","start":6233.71,"end":6234.11},{"text":"and","start":6234.35,"end":6234.43},{"text":"Ethiopia.","start":6234.67,"end":6234.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":48,"start":6238.43,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=6239","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":6238.43,"end":6239.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6238.43,"end":6238.51},{"text":"you,","start":6238.59,"end":6238.75},{"text":"Madam","start":6238.83,"end":6238.91},{"text":"President.","start":6239.23,"end":6239.31}]},{"text":"I wish to thank the President of General Assembly for convening this important event.","start":6239.87,"end":6243.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6239.87,"end":6239.95},{"text":"wish","start":6240.03,"end":6240.11},{"text":"to","start":6240.27,"end":6240.35},{"text":"thank","start":6240.43,"end":6240.51},{"text":"the","start":6240.59,"end":6240.67},{"text":"President","start":6240.91,"end":6240.99},{"text":"of","start":6241.07,"end":6241.15},{"text":"General","start":6241.23,"end":6241.31},{"text":"Assembly","start":6241.71,"end":6241.79},{"text":"for","start":6242.03,"end":6242.11},{"text":"convening","start":6242.43,"end":6242.67},{"text":"this","start":6242.75,"end":6242.83},{"text":"important","start":6243.15,"end":6243.23},{"text":"event.","start":6243.55,"end":6243.79}]},{"text":"The multiple interconnected crises of today underscore that energy security, economic resilience, and climate action can no longer be separate agendas.","start":6244.59,"end":6253.39,"topics":[{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"Thailand","start":6255.95,"end":6256.03},{"text":"is","start":6256.27,"end":6256.35},{"text":"a","start":6256.43,"end":6256.51},{"text":"country","start":6256.59,"end":6256.67},{"text":"highly","start":6256.99,"end":6257.07},{"text":"dependent","start":6257.47,"end":6257.55},{"text":"on","start":6257.87,"end":6257.95},{"text":"energy","start":6258.19,"end":6258.27},{"text":"imports.","start":6258.67,"end":6258.75}]},{"text":"Extremely vulnerable to the adverse impacts of climate change and susceptible to the disruptions in international trade.","start":6259.04,"end":6265.76,"topics":[{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"Extremely","start":6259.04,"end":6259.6},{"text":"vulnerable","start":6259.92,"end":6260},{"text":"to","start":6260.48,"end":6260.56},{"text":"the","start":6260.56,"end":6260.64},{"text":"adverse","start":6260.8,"end":6260.88},{"text":"impacts","start":6261.2,"end":6261.28},{"text":"of","start":6261.52,"end":6261.68},{"text":"climate","start":6261.76,"end":6261.92},{"text":"change","start":6262.16,"end":6262.24},{"text":"and","start":6262.8,"end":6262.88},{"text":"susceptible","start":6263.2,"end":6263.36},{"text":"to","start":6263.76,"end":6263.84},{"text":"the","start":6263.92,"end":6264},{"text":"disruptions","start":6264.24,"end":6264.48},{"text":"in","start":6264.64,"end":6264.72},{"text":"international","start":6265.2,"end":6265.28},{"text":"trade.","start":6265.68,"end":6265.76}]},{"text":"We recognize that the cost of inaction is high and that business as usual is simply not enough.","start":6266.48,"end":6271.2,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6266.48,"end":6266.56},{"text":"recognize","start":6267.12,"end":6267.2},{"text":"that","start":6267.36,"end":6267.44},{"text":"the","start":6267.52,"end":6267.6},{"text":"cost","start":6267.68,"end":6267.76},{"text":"of","start":6267.84,"end":6267.92},{"text":"inaction","start":6268,"end":6268.32},{"text":"is","start":6268.48,"end":6268.56},{"text":"high","start":6268.64,"end":6268.72},{"text":"and","start":6268.88,"end":6268.96},{"text":"that","start":6269.04,"end":6269.12},{"text":"business","start":6269.2,"end":6269.28},{"text":"as","start":6269.6,"end":6269.68},{"text":"usual","start":6269.76,"end":6269.84},{"text":"is","start":6270.16,"end":6270.24},{"text":"simply","start":6270.32,"end":6270.4},{"text":"not","start":6270.72,"end":6270.8},{"text":"enough.","start":6271.12,"end":6271.2}]},{"text":"This is why Thailand is accelerating the green transition as a part of broader climate action efforts with the aim of achieving not only net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, but also greater economic competitiveness, enhanced energy security, and climate resilience.","start":6272,"end":6288,"topics":[{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. 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Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":6288.16,"end":6288.4},{"text":"we","start":6288.48,"end":6288.56},{"text":"have","start":6288.64,"end":6288.72},{"text":"made","start":6288.8,"end":6288.88},{"text":"important","start":6289.2,"end":6289.28},{"text":"progress","start":6289.68,"end":6289.76},{"text":"in","start":6289.92,"end":6290},{"text":"expanding","start":6290.32,"end":6290.4},{"text":"renewable","start":6290.8,"end":6290.88},{"text":"energy","start":6291.12,"end":6291.2},{"text":"deployment,","start":6292.08,"end":6292.56},{"text":"particularly","start":6292.72,"end":6292.8},{"text":"through","start":6293.28,"end":6293.36},{"text":"the","start":6293.44,"end":6293.52},{"text":"promotion","start":6293.68,"end":6293.76},{"text":"of","start":6293.92,"end":6294},{"text":"rooftop","start":6294.08,"end":6294.32},{"text":"solar,","start":6294.48,"end":6294.56},{"text":"biofuels,","start":6294.88,"end":6295.68},{"text":"electric","start":6295.92,"end":6296},{"text":"vehicles,","start":6296.32,"end":6297.04},{"text":"and","start":6297.12,"end":6297.2},{"text":"circular","start":6297.28,"end":6297.36},{"text":"economy","start":6297.76,"end":6297.84},{"text":"practices","start":6298.16,"end":6298.24},{"text":"that","start":6298.72,"end":6298.8},{"text":"support","start":6299.04,"end":6299.12},{"text":"a","start":6299.2,"end":6299.28},{"text":"low-carbon","start":6299.36,"end":6299.84},{"text":"and","start":6300,"end":6300.08},{"text":"resilient","start":6300.32,"end":6300.4},{"text":"economy.","start":6300.8,"end":6301.52}]},{"text":"Second, we continue to advance the energy transition through energy-efficient measures across sectors, grid modernization, and battery energy storage systems.","start":6301.84,"end":6310.56,"topics":[{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":6301.84,"end":6302.24},{"text":"we","start":6302.24,"end":6302.32},{"text":"continue","start":6302.72,"end":6302.8},{"text":"to","start":6302.96,"end":6303.04},{"text":"advance","start":6303.2,"end":6303.28},{"text":"the","start":6303.52,"end":6303.6},{"text":"energy","start":6303.68,"end":6303.76},{"text":"transition","start":6304.4,"end":6304.48},{"text":"through","start":6305.28,"end":6305.36},{"text":"energy-efficient","start":6305.44,"end":6306.08},{"text":"measures","start":6306.4,"end":6306.48},{"text":"across","start":6306.96,"end":6307.04},{"text":"sectors,","start":6307.2,"end":6307.76},{"text":"grid","start":6307.92,"end":6308},{"text":"modernization,","start":6308.16,"end":6308.72},{"text":"and","start":6309.04,"end":6309.12},{"text":"battery","start":6309.2,"end":6309.28},{"text":"energy","start":6309.6,"end":6309.68},{"text":"storage","start":6310.08,"end":6310.16},{"text":"systems.","start":6310.48,"end":6310.56}]},{"text":"While strengthening international cooperation and leveraging regional integration to make technological advancements and build capacity.","start":6311.42,"end":6319.02,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Initiatives","start":6319.18,"end":6319.42},{"text":"such","start":6320.06,"end":6320.14},{"text":"as","start":6320.3,"end":6320.38},{"text":"the","start":6320.54,"end":6320.7},{"text":"ASEAN","start":6320.78,"end":6321.1},{"text":"Power","start":6321.26,"end":6321.34},{"text":"Grid","start":6321.58,"end":6321.66},{"text":"can","start":6321.9,"end":6321.98},{"text":"act","start":6322.14,"end":6322.22},{"text":"as","start":6322.46,"end":6322.54},{"text":"critical","start":6323.34,"end":6323.42},{"text":"enablers","start":6323.98,"end":6324.06},{"text":"for","start":6324.38,"end":6324.46},{"text":"mobilizing","start":6324.94,"end":6325.26},{"text":"greater","start":6325.58,"end":6325.66},{"text":"investment","start":6325.98,"end":6326.06},{"text":"in","start":6326.38,"end":6326.46},{"text":"clean","start":6326.54,"end":6326.62},{"text":"energy","start":6326.86,"end":6326.94},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":6327.9,"end":6328.86}]},{"text":"Third, the energy transition cannot be effective without enabling regulatory frameworks.","start":6329.1,"end":6333.66,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":6329.1,"end":6329.34},{"text":"the","start":6329.34,"end":6329.42},{"text":"energy","start":6329.5,"end":6329.58},{"text":"transition","start":6329.98,"end":6330.06},{"text":"cannot","start":6330.3,"end":6330.38},{"text":"be","start":6330.54,"end":6330.62},{"text":"effective","start":6330.86,"end":6330.94},{"text":"without","start":6331.26,"end":6331.34},{"text":"enabling","start":6331.74,"end":6331.82},{"text":"regulatory","start":6332.14,"end":6332.3},{"text":"frameworks.","start":6332.86,"end":6333.66}]},{"text":"Thailand's forthcoming Climate Change Act will strengthen climate governance, through the participation of all sectors.","start":6333.9,"end":6340.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thailand's","start":6333.9,"end":6334.38},{"text":"forthcoming","start":6334.38,"end":6334.94},{"text":"Climate","start":6335.26,"end":6335.34},{"text":"Change","start":6335.66,"end":6335.74},{"text":"Act","start":6335.98,"end":6336.06},{"text":"will","start":6336.3,"end":6336.38},{"text":"strengthen","start":6336.54,"end":6336.62},{"text":"climate","start":6336.94,"end":6337.02},{"text":"governance,","start":6337.34,"end":6337.9},{"text":"through","start":6338.97,"end":6339.05},{"text":"the","start":6339.21,"end":6339.29},{"text":"participation","start":6339.69,"end":6339.77},{"text":"of","start":6339.93,"end":6340.01},{"text":"all","start":6340.17,"end":6340.25},{"text":"sectors.","start":6340.33,"end":6340.65}]},{"text":"At the same time, we continue to enhance green financing mechanisms through green bond frameworks, ESG disclosure standards, the Thailand Taxonomy, ESG funds, and sustainability-linked bonds to mobilize sustainable investment and support the private sector's green transition.","start":6340.81,"end":6357.29,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6340.81,"end":6340.89},{"text":"the","start":6340.97,"end":6341.05},{"text":"same","start":6341.13,"end":6341.21},{"text":"time,","start":6341.37,"end":6341.45},{"text":"we","start":6342.09,"end":6342.17},{"text":"continue","start":6342.41,"end":6342.49},{"text":"to","start":6342.65,"end":6342.73},{"text":"enhance","start":6342.89,"end":6342.97},{"text":"green","start":6343.21,"end":6343.29},{"text":"financing","start":6343.45,"end":6343.61},{"text":"mechanisms","start":6344.01,"end":6344.09},{"text":"through","start":6344.81,"end":6344.89},{"text":"green","start":6345.05,"end":6345.13},{"text":"bond","start":6345.37,"end":6345.45},{"text":"frameworks,","start":6345.69,"end":6346.17},{"text":"ESG","start":6346.57,"end":6347.05},{"text":"disclosure","start":6347.45,"end":6347.53},{"text":"standards,","start":6347.85,"end":6347.93},{"text":"the","start":6348.73,"end":6348.81},{"text":"Thailand","start":6348.97,"end":6349.05},{"text":"Taxonomy,","start":6349.37,"end":6349.85},{"text":"ESG","start":6350.09,"end":6350.49},{"text":"funds,","start":6350.65,"end":6350.73},{"text":"and","start":6351.05,"end":6351.13},{"text":"sustainability-linked","start":6351.53,"end":6352.33},{"text":"bonds","start":6352.57,"end":6352.65},{"text":"to","start":6353.37,"end":6353.45},{"text":"mobilize","start":6353.53,"end":6353.93},{"text":"sustainable","start":6354.25,"end":6354.33},{"text":"investment","start":6354.65,"end":6354.73},{"text":"and","start":6355.05,"end":6355.13},{"text":"support","start":6355.37,"end":6355.45},{"text":"the","start":6355.53,"end":6355.69},{"text":"private","start":6355.77,"end":6355.85},{"text":"sector's","start":6356.09,"end":6356.41},{"text":"green","start":6356.65,"end":6356.73},{"text":"transition.","start":6357.21,"end":6357.29}]},{"text":"Thailand remains committed to working with our partners to ensure that the global energy transition is just, inclusive, balanced, sustainably financed, and leave no one behind.","start":6358.97,"end":6368.41,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"Ethiopia","start":6554.08,"end":6554.32},{"text":"has","start":6554.56,"end":6554.72},{"text":"made","start":6554.88,"end":6554.96},{"text":"notable","start":6555.2,"end":6555.28},{"text":"progress","start":6555.76,"end":6555.84},{"text":"in","start":6556.32,"end":6556.4},{"text":"key","start":6556.48,"end":6556.56},{"text":"renewable","start":6556.88,"end":6556.96},{"text":"energy","start":6557.28,"end":6557.36},{"text":"capacity","start":6557.84,"end":6557.92},{"text":"growth","start":6558.32,"end":6558.4},{"text":"and","start":6559.12,"end":6559.2},{"text":"energy","start":6559.36,"end":6559.44},{"text":"access","start":6559.84,"end":6559.92},{"text":"as","start":6560.24,"end":6560.32},{"text":"part","start":6560.48,"end":6560.56},{"text":"of","start":6560.72,"end":6560.8},{"text":"our","start":6561.68,"end":6561.76},{"text":"long-term","start":6561.92,"end":6562.24},{"text":"low-emissions","start":6563.12,"end":6563.52},{"text":"development","start":6564.08,"end":6564.16},{"text":"strategy.","start":6564.64,"end":6565.64}]},{"text":"Accelerating the energy transition is not just a national imperative, but a cornerstone of our strategy of energy for economic transformation, social development, and climate resilience.","start":6565.92,"end":6579.66,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"Achieving","start":6660.03,"end":6660.11},{"text":"this","start":6660.43,"end":6660.51},{"text":"vision","start":6660.67,"end":6660.75},{"text":"will","start":6661.07,"end":6661.15},{"text":"require","start":6661.47,"end":6661.55},{"text":"sustained","start":6662.51,"end":6662.59},{"text":"and","start":6662.91,"end":6662.99},{"text":"coordinated","start":6663.47,"end":6663.79},{"text":"action,","start":6664.11,"end":6664.19},{"text":"a","start":6665.23,"end":6665.31},{"text":"strong","start":6665.55,"end":6665.63},{"text":"public","start":6666.27,"end":6666.35},{"text":"sector","start":6666.59,"end":6666.75},{"text":"role,","start":6666.99,"end":6667.07},{"text":"significant","start":6667.71,"end":6667.79},{"text":"private","start":6668.11,"end":6668.19},{"text":"sector","start":6668.51,"end":6668.59},{"text":"engagement,","start":6668.91,"end":6668.99},{"text":"and","start":6669.71,"end":6669.79},{"text":"greater","start":6670.03,"end":6670.11},{"text":"international","start":6670.75,"end":6670.83},{"text":"partnerships.","start":6671.23,"end":6671.79}]},{"text":"Partnerships in Africa such as Mission 3000 represent a new model of effective delivery built on national ownership, innovative financing, and measurable outcomes.","start":6672.51,"end":6684.23,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Partnerships","start":6672.51,"end":6673.23},{"text":"in","start":6673.23,"end":6673.39},{"text":"Africa","start":6673.39,"end":6673.47},{"text":"such","start":6673.95,"end":6674.03},{"text":"as","start":6674.11,"end":6674.19},{"text":"Mission","start":6674.75,"end":6674.83},{"text":"3000","start":6675.15,"end":6675.39},{"text":"represent","start":6676.11,"end":6676.19},{"text":"a","start":6676.75,"end":6676.83},{"text":"new","start":6676.91,"end":6676.99},{"text":"model","start":6677.15,"end":6677.23},{"text":"of","start":6677.63,"end":6677.71},{"text":"effective","start":6678.03,"end":6678.11},{"text":"delivery","start":6679.27,"end":6679.43},{"text":"built","start":6679.91,"end":6679.99},{"text":"on","start":6680.23,"end":6680.31},{"text":"national","start":6680.39,"end":6680.47},{"text":"ownership,","start":6680.87,"end":6680.95},{"text":"innovative","start":6681.83,"end":6681.99},{"text":"financing,","start":6682.31,"end":6682.47},{"text":"and","start":6683.11,"end":6683.19},{"text":"measurable","start":6683.35,"end":6683.43},{"text":"outcomes.","start":6684.15,"end":6684.23}]},{"text":"In conclusion, energy transition and access remains a critical development frontier and enabler to accelerating the implementation of all the SDGs.","start":6685.35,"end":6697.75,"topics":[{"key":"energy-access","label":"Universal Energy Access","description":"Universal access to electricity and clean energy services was repeatedly presented as a development imperative closely linked to SDG 7. Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."},{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":56,"start":6882.4,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=6883","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President, for organizing this important dialogue on the global energy 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Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6887.75,"end":6887.83},{"text":"President,","start":6888.07,"end":6888.15},{"text":"Algeria","start":6889.11,"end":6889.51},{"text":"is","start":6889.59,"end":6889.67},{"text":"steadily","start":6889.75,"end":6889.83},{"text":"accelerating","start":6890.39,"end":6890.79},{"text":"its","start":6891.03,"end":6891.19},{"text":"energy","start":6891.35,"end":6891.43},{"text":"transition","start":6891.99,"end":6892.07},{"text":"within","start":6892.47,"end":6892.55},{"text":"a","start":6892.79,"end":6892.87},{"text":"comprehensive","start":6893.19,"end":6893.35},{"text":"vision","start":6893.67,"end":6893.75},{"text":"for","start":6894.47,"end":6894.55},{"text":"advancing","start":6894.79,"end":6894.87},{"text":"energy","start":6895.27,"end":6895.35},{"text":"diversification.","start":6895.83,"end":6896.71}]},{"text":"It is also enhancing its energy sovereignty through large-scale projects.","start":6896.79,"end":6901.51,"topics":[{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6896.79,"end":6896.87},{"text":"is","start":6896.95,"end":6897.03},{"text":"also","start":6897.19,"end":6897.27},{"text":"enhancing","start":6898.23,"end":6898.31},{"text":"its","start":6898.63,"end":6898.71},{"text":"energy","start":6898.87,"end":6899.03},{"text":"sovereignty","start":6899.35,"end":6899.43},{"text":"through","start":6900.07,"end":6900.15},{"text":"large-scale","start":6900.71,"end":6901.19},{"text":"projects.","start":6901.43,"end":6901.51}]},{"text":"Our national program energy is one of the most ambitious in Africa, aims to reach 15,000 megawatts by 2035 with the focus on solar energy.","start":6902.31,"end":6914.87,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":6902.31,"end":6902.39},{"text":"national","start":6902.63,"end":6902.71},{"text":"program","start":6903.11,"end":6903.19},{"text":"energy","start":6903.59,"end":6903.67},{"text":"is","start":6904.95,"end":6905.03},{"text":"one","start":6905.27,"end":6905.35},{"text":"of","start":6905.51,"end":6905.67},{"text":"the","start":6905.83,"end":6905.91},{"text":"most","start":6906.07,"end":6906.15},{"text":"ambitious","start":6906.47,"end":6906.55},{"text":"in","start":6906.79,"end":6906.87},{"text":"Africa,","start":6906.95,"end":6907.03},{"text":"aims","start":6907.83,"end":6908.07},{"text":"to","start":6908.15,"end":6908.23},{"text":"reach","start":6908.31,"end":6908.39},{"text":"15,000","start":6908.87,"end":6909.99},{"text":"megawatts","start":6910.47,"end":6910.95},{"text":"by","start":6911.35,"end":6911.43},{"text":"2035","start":6912.39,"end":6912.47},{"text":"with","start":6913.11,"end":6913.19},{"text":"the","start":6913.27,"end":6913.35},{"text":"focus","start":6913.43,"end":6913.51},{"text":"on","start":6913.75,"end":6913.83},{"text":"solar","start":6913.99,"end":6914.07},{"text":"energy.","start":6914.31,"end":6914.87}]},{"text":"In this regard, 2 solar power plants with a combined capacity of 400 megawatts are already being connected to the national grid as part of the national effort to reach an initial solar capacity of 3,000 megawatts.","start":6915.08,"end":6930.04,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6915.08,"end":6915.16},{"text":"this","start":6915.24,"end":6915.32},{"text":"regard,","start":6915.56,"end":6916.28},{"text":"2","start":6916.44,"end":6916.52},{"text":"solar","start":6916.68,"end":6916.76},{"text":"power","start":6917,"end":6917.08},{"text":"plants","start":6917.48,"end":6917.56},{"text":"with","start":6917.88,"end":6917.96},{"text":"a","start":6918.04,"end":6918.12},{"text":"combined","start":6918.52,"end":6918.6},{"text":"capacity","start":6919.08,"end":6919.16},{"text":"of","start":6919.56,"end":6919.64},{"text":"400","start":6919.8,"end":6919.88},{"text":"megawatts","start":6920.44,"end":6921},{"text":"are","start":6921,"end":6921.08},{"text":"already","start":6921.24,"end":6921.4},{"text":"being","start":6921.64,"end":6921.72},{"text":"connected","start":6922.2,"end":6922.28},{"text":"to","start":6922.52,"end":6922.6},{"text":"the","start":6922.68,"end":6922.76},{"text":"national","start":6922.84,"end":6922.92},{"text":"grid","start":6923.32,"end":6923.4},{"text":"as","start":6924.04,"end":6924.12},{"text":"part","start":6924.36,"end":6924.44},{"text":"of","start":6924.76,"end":6924.84},{"text":"the","start":6924.92,"end":6925},{"text":"national","start":6925.08,"end":6925.16},{"text":"effort","start":6925.56,"end":6925.8},{"text":"to","start":6925.96,"end":6926.04},{"text":"reach","start":6926.12,"end":6926.2},{"text":"an","start":6926.36,"end":6926.44},{"text":"initial","start":6926.6,"end":6926.68},{"text":"solar","start":6927,"end":6927.08},{"text":"capacity","start":6927.48,"end":6927.56},{"text":"of","start":6927.96,"end":6928.04},{"text":"3,000","start":6928.52,"end":6928.84},{"text":"megawatts.","start":6929.24,"end":6930.04}]},{"text":"Furthermore, the green hydrogen roadmap positions Algeria as a potential exporter in regional and international markets.","start":6930.28,"end":6939.16,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":6930.28,"end":6931.24},{"text":"the","start":6931.72,"end":6931.88},{"text":"green","start":6931.96,"end":6932.04},{"text":"hydrogen","start":6932.2,"end":6932.28},{"text":"roadmap","start":6933.08,"end":6933.16},{"text":"positions","start":6933.56,"end":6933.64},{"text":"Algeria","start":6933.96,"end":6934.44},{"text":"as","start":6934.6,"end":6934.68},{"text":"a","start":6934.76,"end":6934.84},{"text":"potential","start":6935.08,"end":6935.16},{"text":"exporter","start":6935.72,"end":6935.96},{"text":"in","start":6936.6,"end":6936.68},{"text":"regional","start":6936.92,"end":6937},{"text":"and","start":6937.4,"end":6937.48},{"text":"international","start":6937.88,"end":6937.96},{"text":"markets.","start":6938.36,"end":6939.16}]},{"text":"Madam President, Algeria achieved universal access to electricity in 2025, the non-hydrocarbon growth increased by more than 4.8%, highlighting the growing contribution of non-hydrocarbon sectors to economic development.","start":6939.32,"end":6955.75,"topics":[{"key":"energy-access","label":"Universal Energy Access","description":"Universal access to electricity and clean energy services was repeatedly presented as a development imperative closely linked to SDG 7. Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."},{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6939.32,"end":6939.4},{"text":"President,","start":6939.72,"end":6940.6},{"text":"Algeria","start":6940.76,"end":6941.24},{"text":"achieved","start":6941.48,"end":6941.56},{"text":"universal","start":6942.28,"end":6942.36},{"text":"access","start":6942.6,"end":6942.68},{"text":"to","start":6942.92,"end":6943},{"text":"electricity","start":6943.4,"end":6943.48},{"text":"in","start":6943.8,"end":6943.88},{"text":"2025,","start":6944.68,"end":6944.76},{"text":"the","start":6945.31,"end":6945.39},{"text":"non-hydrocarbon","start":6945.47,"end":6946.35},{"text":"growth","start":6946.51,"end":6946.59},{"text":"increased","start":6947.07,"end":6947.23},{"text":"by","start":6947.47,"end":6947.55},{"text":"more","start":6947.71,"end":6947.79},{"text":"than","start":6947.87,"end":6948.03},{"text":"4.8%,","start":6948.27,"end":6948.99},{"text":"highlighting","start":6950.11,"end":6950.27},{"text":"the","start":6950.67,"end":6950.75},{"text":"growing","start":6950.91,"end":6950.99},{"text":"contribution","start":6951.71,"end":6951.79},{"text":"of","start":6952.11,"end":6952.19},{"text":"non-hydrocarbon","start":6952.35,"end":6953.31},{"text":"sectors","start":6953.55,"end":6953.79},{"text":"to","start":6953.95,"end":6954.03},{"text":"economic","start":6954.35,"end":6954.43},{"text":"development.","start":6954.75,"end":6955.75}]},{"text":"Madam President, today the issue is about a lack of capacity.","start":6956.11,"end":6959.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6956.11,"end":6956.19},{"text":"President,","start":6956.43,"end":6956.51},{"text":"today","start":6957.15,"end":6957.23},{"text":"the","start":6957.79,"end":6957.87},{"text":"issue","start":6957.95,"end":6958.03},{"text":"is","start":6958.35,"end":6958.43},{"text":"about","start":6958.75,"end":6958.83},{"text":"a","start":6958.99,"end":6959.07},{"text":"lack","start":6959.15,"end":6959.23},{"text":"of","start":6959.47,"end":6959.55},{"text":"capacity.","start":6959.79,"end":6959.87}]},{"text":"According to the SG report, even as renewable energy capacity increased from 14% to 18% in developing countries, developed countries' capacity remains more than double.","start":6960.91,"end":6972.83,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"According","start":6960.91,"end":6960.99},{"text":"to","start":6961.23,"end":6961.31},{"text":"the","start":6961.39,"end":6961.47},{"text":"SG","start":6961.63,"end":6961.87},{"text":"report,","start":6962.11,"end":6962.19},{"text":"even","start":6962.83,"end":6962.91},{"text":"as","start":6963.23,"end":6963.31},{"text":"renewable","start":6963.71,"end":6963.79},{"text":"energy","start":6964.11,"end":6964.27},{"text":"capacity","start":6964.75,"end":6964.83},{"text":"increased","start":6965.39,"end":6965.47},{"text":"from","start":6965.95,"end":6966.03},{"text":"14%","start":6966.51,"end":6966.59},{"text":"to","start":6967.07,"end":6967.15},{"text":"18%","start":6967.23,"end":6967.31},{"text":"in","start":6968.11,"end":6968.19},{"text":"developing","start":6968.43,"end":6968.51},{"text":"countries,","start":6968.91,"end":6968.99},{"text":"developed","start":6969.95,"end":6970.03},{"text":"countries'","start":6970.35,"end":6970.43},{"text":"capacity","start":6971.07,"end":6971.15},{"text":"remains","start":6971.71,"end":6971.79},{"text":"more","start":6972.19,"end":6972.27},{"text":"than","start":6972.51,"end":6972.59},{"text":"double.","start":6972.75,"end":6972.83}]},{"text":"Therefore, international cooperation is more urgent than ever.","start":6973.87,"end":6977.55,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":6973.87,"end":6973.95},{"text":"international","start":6975.15,"end":6975.23},{"text":"cooperation","start":6975.87,"end":6975.95},{"text":"is","start":6976.27,"end":6976.35},{"text":"more","start":6976.59,"end":6976.67},{"text":"urgent","start":6976.83,"end":6976.99},{"text":"than","start":6977.23,"end":6977.39},{"text":"ever.","start":6977.47,"end":6977.55}]},{"text":"Energy transitions need to be accelerated, accelerated particularly in developing countries by ensuring adequate and sustainable financing, strengthening capacity building and technology transfer, and enhancing infrastructure connectivity.","start":6978.19,"end":6995.07,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."},{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Energy","start":6978.19,"end":6978.27},{"text":"transitions","start":6978.83,"end":6979.07},{"text":"need","start":6979.31,"end":6979.39},{"text":"to","start":6979.55,"end":6979.63},{"text":"be","start":6979.71,"end":6979.79},{"text":"accelerated,","start":6980.11,"end":6980.43},{"text":"accelerated","start":6981.63,"end":6982.03},{"text":"particularly","start":6982.67,"end":6982.75},{"text":"in","start":6983.23,"end":6983.31},{"text":"developing","start":6983.55,"end":6983.63},{"text":"countries","start":6984.03,"end":6984.11},{"text":"by","start":6984.91,"end":6984.99},{"text":"ensuring","start":6985.95,"end":6986.03},{"text":"adequate","start":6986.99,"end":6987.15},{"text":"and","start":6987.55,"end":6987.63},{"text":"sustainable","start":6987.95,"end":6988.03},{"text":"financing,","start":6988.43,"end":6988.51},{"text":"strengthening","start":6989.63,"end":6989.87},{"text":"capacity","start":6990.19,"end":6990.27},{"text":"building","start":6990.59,"end":6990.67},{"text":"and","start":6990.99,"end":6991.07},{"text":"technology","start":6991.31,"end":6991.39},{"text":"transfer,","start":6991.79,"end":6991.87},{"text":"and","start":6992.59,"end":6992.67},{"text":"enhancing","start":6992.91,"end":6993.47},{"text":"infrastructure","start":6994.19,"end":6994.35},{"text":"connectivity.","start":6994.99,"end":6995.07}]},{"text":"To this end, Algeria remains committed to working with its partners towards a just and effective energy transition that preserves the rights of all to development.","start":6995.87,"end":7006.739,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":6995.87,"end":6995.95},{"text":"this","start":6996.03,"end":6996.11},{"text":"end,","start":6996.27,"end":6996.35},{"text":"Algeria","start":6996.67,"end":6997.15},{"text":"remains","start":6997.39,"end":6997.47},{"text":"committed","start":6997.95,"end":6998.03},{"text":"to","start":6998.35,"end":6998.43},{"text":"working","start":6998.59,"end":6998.67},{"text":"with","start":6998.99,"end":6999.07},{"text":"its","start":6999.15,"end":6999.23},{"text":"partners","start":6999.539,"end":6999.619},{"text":"towards","start":7000.579,"end":7000.659},{"text":"a","start":7000.819,"end":7000.899},{"text":"just","start":7001.059,"end":7001.139},{"text":"and","start":7001.459,"end":7001.539},{"text":"effective","start":7001.859,"end":7001.939},{"text":"energy","start":7002.339,"end":7002.499},{"text":"transition","start":7002.979,"end":7003.059},{"text":"that","start":7003.779,"end":7003.859},{"text":"preserves","start":7004.259,"end":7004.499},{"text":"the","start":7004.899,"end":7004.979},{"text":"rights","start":7005.059,"end":7005.139},{"text":"of","start":7005.299,"end":7005.379},{"text":"all","start":7005.539,"end":7005.619},{"text":"to","start":7005.859,"end":7005.939},{"text":"development.","start":7006.179,"end":7006.739}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":7006.739,"end":7007.939,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7006.739,"end":7006.819},{"text":"thank","start":7006.979,"end":7007.059},{"text":"you.","start":7007.139,"end":7007.939}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DZA","affiliation_full":"Algeria","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":57,"start":7008.099,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=7009","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Algeria.","start":7008.099,"end":7010.979,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7008.099,"end":7008.179},{"text":"thank","start":7008.339,"end":7008.419},{"text":"the","start":7008.579,"end":7008.739},{"text":"distinguished","start":7008.819,"end":7008.899},{"text":"representative","start":7009.379,"end":7009.459},{"text":"of","start":7010.099,"end":7010.179},{"text":"Algeria.","start":7010.259,"end":7010.979}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Saint Kitts and Nevis.","start":7010.979,"end":7016.139,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7010.979,"end":7011.059},{"text":"now","start":7011.139,"end":7011.299},{"text":"give","start":7011.379,"end":7011.459},{"text":"the","start":7011.539,"end":7011.619},{"text":"floor","start":7011.699,"end":7011.779},{"text":"to","start":7011.939,"end":7012.019},{"text":"the","start":7012.019,"end":7012.099},{"text":"distinguished","start":7012.179,"end":7012.259},{"text":"representative","start":7012.739,"end":7012.819},{"text":"of","start":7013.379,"end":7013.459},{"text":"Saint","start":7013.939,"end":7014.019},{"text":"Kitts","start":7014.259,"end":7014.419},{"text":"and","start":7014.739,"end":7014.819},{"text":"Nevis.","start":7015.139,"end":7016.139}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":58,"start":7017.859,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=7018","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":7017.859,"end":7019.699,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7017.859,"end":7017.939},{"text":"you,","start":7018.179,"end":7018.499},{"text":"Madam","start":7018.499,"end":7018.579},{"text":"President.","start":7018.899,"end":7019.699}]},{"text":"This dialogue on renewable energy technologies and opportunities for enhanced global cooperation is a necessary one, more so when one considers the imperative of geostrategic security amid heightened geopolitical and geoeconomic volatility.","start":7019.859,"end":7034.989,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":7400.88,"end":7401.44},{"text":"distinguished","start":7401.84,"end":7401.92},{"text":"colleagues,","start":7402.32,"end":7402.96},{"text":"the","start":7403.12,"end":7403.2},{"text":"global","start":7403.36,"end":7403.44},{"text":"energy","start":7403.76,"end":7403.84},{"text":"transition","start":7404.48,"end":7404.56},{"text":"has","start":7405.44,"end":7405.52},{"text":"reached","start":7405.76,"end":7405.84},{"text":"a","start":7406.08,"end":7406.16},{"text":"decisive","start":7406.4,"end":7406.56},{"text":"moment.","start":7406.96,"end":7407.96}]},{"text":"Renewables represent almost 86% of new power capacity in 2025.","start":7408.48,"end":7415.04,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":7415.45,"end":7415.53},{"text":"more","start":7415.77,"end":7415.85},{"text":"than","start":7415.93,"end":7416.09},{"text":"3,000","start":7416.25,"end":7416.57},{"text":"gigawatts","start":7416.97,"end":7417.53},{"text":"of","start":7417.53,"end":7417.61},{"text":"renewable,","start":7417.93,"end":7418.01},{"text":"storage,","start":7418.73,"end":7418.81},{"text":"and","start":7419.21,"end":7419.29},{"text":"large-load","start":7419.45,"end":7419.85},{"text":"projects","start":7420.09,"end":7420.17},{"text":"remain","start":7420.73,"end":7420.81},{"text":"waiting","start":7420.97,"end":7421.05},{"text":"for","start":7421.45,"end":7421.53},{"text":"grid","start":7421.69,"end":7421.77},{"text":"connection.","start":7422.25,"end":7422.33}]},{"text":"The direction is clear.","start":7423.45,"end":7424.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7423.45,"end":7423.53},{"text":"direction","start":7423.77,"end":7423.85},{"text":"is","start":7424.17,"end":7424.33},{"text":"clear.","start":7424.49,"end":7424.57}]},{"text":"The challenge is delivery.","start":7425.37,"end":7426.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7425.37,"end":7425.45},{"text":"challenge","start":7425.61,"end":7425.69},{"text":"is","start":7426.17,"end":7426.25},{"text":"delivery.","start":7426.57,"end":7426.65}]},{"text":"For Tajikistan, therefore, 3 priorities are essential.","start":7427.69,"end":7430.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":7427.69,"end":7427.77},{"text":"Tajikistan,","start":7427.85,"end":7428.49},{"text":"therefore,","start":7428.65,"end":7428.73},{"text":"3","start":7429.21,"end":7429.29},{"text":"priorities","start":7429.53,"end":7429.61},{"text":"are","start":7430.25,"end":7430.33},{"text":"essential.","start":7430.73,"end":7430.81}]},{"text":"First, generate more clean energy.","start":7431.93,"end":7433.61,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":7431.93,"end":7432.01},{"text":"generate","start":7432.41,"end":7432.49},{"text":"more","start":7433.05,"end":7433.13},{"text":"clean","start":7433.29,"end":7433.37},{"text":"energy.","start":7433.53,"end":7433.61}]},{"text":"Approximately 98% of Tajikistan's electricity already comes from hydropower.","start":7435.05,"end":7440.89,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"Approximately","start":7435.05,"end":7435.21},{"text":"98%","start":7436.33,"end":7436.89},{"text":"of","start":7437.69,"end":7437.77},{"text":"Tajikistan's","start":7437.85,"end":7438.65},{"text":"electricity","start":7439.05,"end":7439.13},{"text":"already","start":7439.53,"end":7439.69},{"text":"comes","start":7439.85,"end":7439.93},{"text":"from","start":7440.17,"end":7440.25},{"text":"hydropower.","start":7440.49,"end":7440.89}]},{"text":"We are also expanding solar and wind power, aiming to increase their contribution to 10% of national electricity generation.","start":7441.95,"end":7451.71,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7441.95,"end":7442.03},{"text":"are","start":7442.03,"end":7442.11},{"text":"also","start":7442.19,"end":7442.27},{"text":"expanding","start":7442.75,"end":7442.83},{"text":"solar","start":7443.23,"end":7443.31},{"text":"and","start":7443.87,"end":7443.95},{"text":"wind","start":7444.11,"end":7444.19},{"text":"power,","start":7444.35,"end":7444.43},{"text":"aiming","start":7444.99,"end":7445.23},{"text":"to","start":7445.39,"end":7445.47},{"text":"increase","start":7445.71,"end":7445.79},{"text":"their","start":7446.51,"end":7446.59},{"text":"contribution","start":7447.15,"end":7447.23},{"text":"to","start":7447.55,"end":7447.63},{"text":"10%","start":7447.79,"end":7447.87},{"text":"of","start":7448.51,"end":7448.59},{"text":"national","start":7448.83,"end":7448.91},{"text":"electricity","start":7450.11,"end":7450.19},{"text":"generation.","start":7450.91,"end":7451.71}]},{"text":"The Rogun Hydropower Plant is central to this transition.","start":7451.95,"end":7455.71,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7451.95,"end":7452.03},{"text":"Rogun","start":7452.11,"end":7452.19},{"text":"Hydropower","start":7452.43,"end":7452.91},{"text":"Plant","start":7453.23,"end":7453.31},{"text":"is","start":7453.55,"end":7453.63},{"text":"central","start":7453.79,"end":7453.87},{"text":"to","start":7454.27,"end":7454.35},{"text":"this","start":7454.43,"end":7454.51},{"text":"transition.","start":7454.91,"end":7455.71}]},{"text":"Once completed, it is expected to generate 14,400 gigawatt-hours annually, equal to around 60% of Tajikistan's current electricity generation.","start":7455.95,"end":7468.83,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."},{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7469.43,"end":7469.51},{"text":"will","start":7469.67,"end":7469.75},{"text":"improve","start":7470.07,"end":7470.15},{"text":"energy","start":7470.39,"end":7470.47},{"text":"access","start":7470.87,"end":7470.95},{"text":"for","start":7472.23,"end":7472.31},{"text":"more","start":7472.47,"end":7472.55},{"text":"than","start":7472.63,"end":7472.79},{"text":"10","start":7472.87,"end":7472.95},{"text":"million","start":7473.11,"end":7473.19},{"text":"people,","start":7473.51,"end":7473.59},{"text":"create","start":7474.39,"end":7474.47},{"text":"jobs,","start":7474.71,"end":7474.79},{"text":"and","start":7475.35,"end":7475.43},{"text":"contribute","start":7475.83,"end":7475.91},{"text":"to","start":7476.31,"end":7476.39},{"text":"regional","start":7476.55,"end":7476.63},{"text":"energy","start":7477.43,"end":7477.51},{"text":"security.","start":7478.15,"end":7478.95}]},{"text":"The global transition must therefore recognize the full range of renewable solutions— solar, wind, sustainable hydropower, storage, and modern electricity grids.","start":7479.19,"end":7490.95,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7479.19,"end":7479.27},{"text":"global","start":7479.43,"end":7479.51},{"text":"transition","start":7480.07,"end":7480.15},{"text":"must","start":7480.47,"end":7480.55},{"text":"therefore","start":7480.71,"end":7480.79},{"text":"recognize","start":7481.59,"end":7481.67},{"text":"the","start":7481.91,"end":7481.99},{"text":"full","start":7482.07,"end":7482.15},{"text":"range","start":7482.39,"end":7482.47},{"text":"of","start":7482.63,"end":7482.79},{"text":"renewable","start":7483.03,"end":7483.11},{"text":"solutions—","start":7483.59,"end":7484.39},{"text":"solar,","start":7484.71,"end":7484.79},{"text":"wind,","start":7485.51,"end":7485.59},{"text":"sustainable","start":7486.23,"end":7486.31},{"text":"hydropower,","start":7487.03,"end":7487.51},{"text":"storage,","start":7487.99,"end":7488.07},{"text":"and","start":7488.71,"end":7488.79},{"text":"modern","start":7488.87,"end":7488.95},{"text":"electricity","start":7489.67,"end":7489.75},{"text":"grids.","start":7490.23,"end":7490.95}]},{"text":"Second, finance the transition fairly.","start":7491.27,"end":7494.39,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":7491.27,"end":7491.67},{"text":"finance","start":7491.83,"end":7491.91},{"text":"the","start":7492.31,"end":7492.39},{"text":"transition","start":7492.79,"end":7492.87},{"text":"fairly.","start":7493.75,"end":7494.39}]},{"text":"Global clean energy investment reached approximately $2.2 trillion in 2025, but these resources remain highly concentrated.","start":7494.88,"end":7504.8,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. 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They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"Africa,","start":7506.08,"end":7506.16},{"text":"for","start":7506.64,"end":7506.72},{"text":"example,","start":7506.96,"end":7507.04},{"text":"receives","start":7507.6,"end":7507.76},{"text":"only","start":7507.92,"end":7508},{"text":"2%","start":7508.88,"end":7509.36},{"text":"of","start":7509.52,"end":7509.6},{"text":"global","start":7509.84,"end":7509.92},{"text":"clean","start":7510.32,"end":7510.4},{"text":"energy","start":7510.56,"end":7510.64},{"text":"investment","start":7511.12,"end":7511.2},{"text":"despite","start":7511.84,"end":7511.92},{"text":"possessing","start":7512.8,"end":7512.88},{"text":"60%","start":7513.36,"end":7514},{"text":"of","start":7514.16,"end":7514.24},{"text":"the","start":7514.32,"end":7514.4},{"text":"world's","start":7514.48,"end":7514.56},{"text":"best","start":7514.8,"end":7514.88},{"text":"solar","start":7515.12,"end":7515.2},{"text":"potential.","start":7515.76,"end":7515.84}]},{"text":"Multilateral development banks must expand concessional expand.","start":7516.96,"end":7521.52,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. 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They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."},{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"Concessional","start":7522.48,"end":7522.8},{"text":"financing,","start":7522.96,"end":7523.04},{"text":"guarantees,","start":7523.76,"end":7523.92},{"text":"and","start":7524.88,"end":7524.96},{"text":"risk-sharing","start":7525.12,"end":7525.68},{"text":"instruments,","start":7526.32,"end":7526.4},{"text":"particularly","start":7527.36,"end":7527.44},{"text":"for","start":7527.92,"end":7528.08},{"text":"landlocked,","start":7528.16,"end":7528.64},{"text":"mountainous,","start":7528.88,"end":7529.36},{"text":"and","start":7529.6,"end":7529.68},{"text":"other","start":7529.84,"end":7529.92},{"text":"vulnerable","start":7530.16,"end":7530.32},{"text":"developing","start":7530.88,"end":7530.96},{"text":"countries.","start":7531.44,"end":7531.52}]},{"text":"Third, connect the transition across borders.","start":7532.8,"end":7535.04,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":7532.8,"end":7532.88},{"text":"connect","start":7533.28,"end":7533.36},{"text":"the","start":7533.52,"end":7533.6},{"text":"transition","start":7533.92,"end":7534},{"text":"across","start":7534.48,"end":7534.56},{"text":"borders.","start":7534.8,"end":7535.04}]},{"text":"Clean energy must move from where it can be generated to where it is needed.","start":7535.68,"end":7539.76,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Clean","start":7535.68,"end":7535.76},{"text":"energy","start":7535.92,"end":7536},{"text":"must","start":7536.4,"end":7536.48},{"text":"move","start":7536.72,"end":7536.8},{"text":"from","start":7537.04,"end":7537.12},{"text":"where","start":7537.28,"end":7537.36},{"text":"it","start":7537.52,"end":7537.6},{"text":"can","start":7537.68,"end":7537.76},{"text":"be","start":7537.92,"end":7538},{"text":"generated","start":7538.16,"end":7538.24},{"text":"to","start":7538.88,"end":7538.96},{"text":"where","start":7539.04,"end":7539.12},{"text":"it","start":7539.28,"end":7539.36},{"text":"is","start":7539.44,"end":7539.52},{"text":"needed.","start":7539.68,"end":7539.76}]},{"text":"Cross-border transmission lines and regional electricity markets can reduce shortages, balance national grids, and strengthen energy security.","start":7540.56,"end":7549.53,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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The United Arab Emirates welcomes this timely dialogue and commends your leadership in placing implementation at the center of the international agenda.","start":7582.54,"end":7595.82,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"Every","start":8123.45,"end":8123.53},{"text":"island","start":8123.85,"end":8123.93},{"text":"needs","start":8124.17,"end":8124.25},{"text":"its","start":8124.49,"end":8124.57},{"text":"own","start":8124.73,"end":8124.81},{"text":"energy","start":8124.97,"end":8125.05},{"text":"system,","start":8125.37,"end":8125.45},{"text":"and","start":8126.73,"end":8126.81},{"text":"every","start":8127.13,"end":8127.21},{"text":"liter","start":8127.53,"end":8127.61},{"text":"of","start":8127.77,"end":8127.93},{"text":"diesel","start":8128.01,"end":8128.25},{"text":"must","start":8129.21,"end":8129.29},{"text":"cross","start":8130.01,"end":8130.09},{"text":"the","start":8130.25,"end":8130.33},{"text":"sea","start":8130.49,"end":8130.57},{"text":"to","start":8130.97,"end":8131.05},{"text":"reach","start":8131.13,"end":8131.21},{"text":"it.","start":8131.29,"end":8132.29}]},{"text":"This makes electricity in the Maldives among the most expensive in South Asia, while leaving our economy exposed to price shocks far beyond our shores.","start":8132.57,"end":8142.29,"topics":[{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. 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Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":8479.02,"end":8479.1},{"text":"the","start":8479.74,"end":8479.82},{"text":"energy","start":8479.98,"end":8480.06},{"text":"transition","start":8480.62,"end":8480.7},{"text":"is","start":8481.02,"end":8481.1},{"text":"essential","start":8481.42,"end":8481.5},{"text":"for","start":8481.82,"end":8481.9},{"text":"energy","start":8481.98,"end":8482.06},{"text":"security,","start":8482.54,"end":8482.62},{"text":"affordability,","start":8483.1,"end":8483.9},{"text":"economic","start":8484.22,"end":8484.3},{"text":"stability,","start":8484.7,"end":8484.78},{"text":"and","start":8485.42,"end":8485.5},{"text":"to","start":8485.82,"end":8485.9},{"text":"keep","start":8485.98,"end":8486.06},{"text":"the","start":8486.38,"end":8486.46},{"text":"1.5","start":8486.54,"end":8487.34},{"text":"degrees","start":8487.98,"end":8488.06},{"text":"Celsius","start":8488.22,"end":8488.3},{"text":"within","start":8488.7,"end":8488.78},{"text":"reach.","start":8489.1,"end":8489.98}]},{"text":"We are committed to implementing our energy transition goals in a responsible and inclusive manner.","start":8490.14,"end":8495.66,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8490.14,"end":8490.22},{"text":"are","start":8490.3,"end":8490.38},{"text":"committed","start":8490.62,"end":8490.7},{"text":"to","start":8491.02,"end":8491.1},{"text":"implementing","start":8491.34,"end":8491.42},{"text":"our","start":8491.82,"end":8491.9},{"text":"energy","start":8492.14,"end":8492.22},{"text":"transition","start":8492.86,"end":8492.94},{"text":"goals","start":8493.18,"end":8493.26},{"text":"in","start":8493.42,"end":8493.5},{"text":"a","start":8493.58,"end":8493.66},{"text":"responsible","start":8493.9,"end":8493.98},{"text":"and","start":8494.3,"end":8494.38},{"text":"inclusive","start":8494.62,"end":8494.7},{"text":"manner.","start":8494.94,"end":8495.66}]},{"text":"This includes tripling renewable energy, advancing energy storage and electrification, strengthening power systems, and doubling energy efficiency.","start":8495.82,"end":8506.15,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."},{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8495.82,"end":8495.9},{"text":"includes","start":8496.22,"end":8496.3},{"text":"tripling","start":8496.62,"end":8496.94},{"text":"renewable","start":8497.26,"end":8497.34},{"text":"energy,","start":8497.74,"end":8498.46},{"text":"advancing","start":8498.87,"end":8498.95},{"text":"energy","start":8499.43,"end":8499.51},{"text":"storage","start":8499.91,"end":8499.99},{"text":"and","start":8501.43,"end":8501.51},{"text":"electrification,","start":8501.83,"end":8502.39},{"text":"strengthening","start":8502.95,"end":8503.35},{"text":"power","start":8503.51,"end":8503.59},{"text":"systems,","start":8503.83,"end":8503.91},{"text":"and","start":8504.63,"end":8504.71},{"text":"doubling","start":8504.87,"end":8505.19},{"text":"energy","start":8505.43,"end":8505.51},{"text":"efficiency.","start":8506.07,"end":8506.15}]},{"text":"We must also ensure that we leave no one behind in this process, reaching universal access to electricity and clean cooking, and protecting vulnerable people from shocks caused by fossil fuel dependence.","start":8507.27,"end":8519.35,"topics":[{"key":"energy-access","label":"Universal Energy Access","description":"Universal access to electricity and clean energy services was repeatedly presented as a development imperative closely linked to SDG 7. Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."},{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."},{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. 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Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":8520.87,"end":8520.95},{"text":"this","start":8521.59,"end":8521.67},{"text":"year","start":8521.75,"end":8521.83},{"text":"Colombia","start":8522.15,"end":8522.23},{"text":"and","start":8522.55,"end":8522.63},{"text":"the","start":8522.63,"end":8522.71},{"text":"Netherlands","start":8522.79,"end":8522.87},{"text":"hosted","start":8523.19,"end":8523.51},{"text":"the","start":8523.59,"end":8523.67},{"text":"first","start":8523.75,"end":8523.83},{"text":"International","start":8524.31,"end":8524.39},{"text":"Conference","start":8524.63,"end":8524.71},{"text":"on","start":8525.11,"end":8525.19},{"text":"transitioning","start":8525.6,"end":8526},{"text":"away","start":8526.24,"end":8526.32},{"text":"from","start":8526.56,"end":8526.64},{"text":"fossil","start":8526.72,"end":8526.88},{"text":"fuels","start":8527.12,"end":8527.36},{"text":"in","start":8527.6,"end":8527.68},{"text":"Santa","start":8527.84,"end":8527.92},{"text":"Marta,","start":8528.24,"end":8528.48},{"text":"Colombia.","start":8528.88,"end":8528.96}]},{"text":"The conference brought together 57 countries representing around one-third of global GDP, as well as a broad group of stakeholders.","start":8529.92,"end":8537.44,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Countries","start":8579.02,"end":8579.1},{"text":"that","start":8579.42,"end":8579.5},{"text":"wish","start":8579.66,"end":8579.74},{"text":"to","start":8579.82,"end":8579.9},{"text":"engage","start":8580.14,"end":8580.22},{"text":"constructively","start":8580.62,"end":8581.02},{"text":"in","start":8581.1,"end":8581.18},{"text":"accelerating","start":8581.26,"end":8581.74},{"text":"the","start":8581.9,"end":8581.98},{"text":"transition","start":8582.22,"end":8582.3},{"text":"away","start":8582.78,"end":8582.86},{"text":"from","start":8583.02,"end":8583.18},{"text":"fossil","start":8583.26,"end":8583.34},{"text":"fuels","start":8583.66,"end":8583.9},{"text":"are","start":8584.38,"end":8584.46},{"text":"welcome","start":8584.7,"end":8584.78},{"text":"to","start":8585.1,"end":8585.18},{"text":"join","start":8585.26,"end":8585.34},{"text":"this","start":8585.66,"end":8585.74},{"text":"work.","start":8585.9,"end":8585.98}]},{"text":"Third and last, I would like to end with a people-centered view of our energy challenges.","start":8587.18,"end":8591.66,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Third","start":8587.18,"end":8587.26},{"text":"and","start":8587.5,"end":8587.58},{"text":"last,","start":8587.66,"end":8587.74},{"text":"I","start":8587.98,"end":8588.06},{"text":"would","start":8588.14,"end":8588.22},{"text":"like","start":8588.3,"end":8588.46},{"text":"to","start":8588.46,"end":8588.54},{"text":"end","start":8588.62,"end":8588.7},{"text":"with","start":8588.86,"end":8588.94},{"text":"a","start":8589.02,"end":8589.1},{"text":"people-centered","start":8589.18,"end":8589.9},{"text":"view","start":8590.06,"end":8590.14},{"text":"of","start":8590.7,"end":8590.78},{"text":"our","start":8590.86,"end":8590.94},{"text":"energy","start":8591.1,"end":8591.18},{"text":"challenges.","start":8591.58,"end":8591.66}]},{"text":"Almost 10% of the global population still lacks access to modern energy, and women are especially vulnerable to energy poverty.","start":8592.54,"end":8600.3,"topics":[{"key":"energy-access","label":"Universal Energy Access","description":"Universal access to electricity and clean energy services was repeatedly presented as a development imperative closely linked to SDG 7. 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This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"Almost","start":8592.54,"end":8592.62},{"text":"10%","start":8593.02,"end":8593.1},{"text":"of","start":8593.5,"end":8593.58},{"text":"the","start":8593.66,"end":8593.74},{"text":"global","start":8593.82,"end":8593.9},{"text":"population","start":8594.46,"end":8594.54},{"text":"still","start":8594.94,"end":8595.02},{"text":"lacks","start":8595.18,"end":8595.42},{"text":"access","start":8595.58,"end":8595.74},{"text":"to","start":8595.98,"end":8596.06},{"text":"modern","start":8596.14,"end":8596.22},{"text":"energy,","start":8596.54,"end":8596.62},{"text":"and","start":8597.34,"end":8597.42},{"text":"women","start":8597.58,"end":8597.66},{"text":"are","start":8597.98,"end":8598.06},{"text":"especially","start":8598.38,"end":8598.46},{"text":"vulnerable","start":8598.94,"end":8599.18},{"text":"to","start":8599.66,"end":8599.74},{"text":"energy","start":8599.82,"end":8599.9},{"text":"poverty.","start":8600.22,"end":8600.3}]},{"text":"The current progress is not sufficient to reach the SDG 7 targets by 2020— 2030, sorry.","start":8601.5,"end":8608.1,"topics":[{"key":"energy-access","label":"Universal Energy Access","description":"Universal access to electricity and clean energy services was repeatedly presented as a development imperative closely linked to SDG 7. Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8601.5,"end":8601.58},{"text":"current","start":8601.74,"end":8601.82},{"text":"progress","start":8602.38,"end":8602.46},{"text":"is","start":8602.86,"end":8602.94},{"text":"not","start":8603.1,"end":8603.18},{"text":"sufficient","start":8603.42,"end":8603.5},{"text":"to","start":8603.82,"end":8603.9},{"text":"reach","start":8604.06,"end":8604.14},{"text":"the","start":8604.3,"end":8604.38},{"text":"SDG","start":8604.46,"end":8604.78},{"text":"7","start":8604.94,"end":8605.02},{"text":"targets","start":8605.38,"end":8605.46},{"text":"by","start":8605.86,"end":8605.94},{"text":"2020—","start":8606.42,"end":8606.5},{"text":"2030,","start":8607.62,"end":8607.94},{"text":"sorry.","start":8608.02,"end":8608.1}]},{"text":"Last year, the Netherlands provided access to renewable energy, including clean cooking, to almost 12 million people, and since 2015, we have reached more than 40 million people.","start":8608.9,"end":8619.78,"topics":[{"key":"energy-access","label":"Universal Energy Access","description":"Universal access to electricity and clean energy services was repeatedly presented as a development imperative closely linked to SDG 7. Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut emissions."},{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":8673.09,"end":8673.17},{"text":"deepen","start":8674.05,"end":8674.29},{"text":"scientific","start":8674.45,"end":8674.53},{"text":"and","start":8674.93,"end":8675.01},{"text":"technological","start":8675.33,"end":8675.49},{"text":"cooperation.","start":8675.89,"end":8675.97}]},{"text":"Scientific and technological innovation is the engine of the energy transition.","start":8676.29,"end":8682.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Scientific","start":8676.29,"end":8676.37},{"text":"and","start":8676.85,"end":8676.93},{"text":"technological","start":8678.21,"end":8678.29},{"text":"innovation","start":8679.65,"end":8679.73},{"text":"is","start":8680.05,"end":8680.13},{"text":"the","start":8680.29,"end":8680.37},{"text":"engine","start":8680.45,"end":8680.53},{"text":"of","start":8680.85,"end":8680.93},{"text":"the","start":8681.01,"end":8681.09},{"text":"energy","start":8681.17,"end":8681.25},{"text":"transition.","start":8681.81,"end":8682.21}]},{"text":"We must break down barriers and engage in global cooperation to advance breakthroughs in technologies such as energy storage, energy transmission, low-carbon transition of the coal power sector, and carbon capture and utilization while expanding the use of various renewable energy sources including wind, solar, hydropower, nuclear, geothermal, and biomass.","start":8682.38,"end":8700.7,"topics":[{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."},{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."},{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. 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Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8682.38,"end":8682.46},{"text":"must","start":8682.54,"end":8682.62},{"text":"break","start":8682.78,"end":8682.86},{"text":"down","start":8683.02,"end":8683.1},{"text":"barriers","start":8683.26,"end":8683.34},{"text":"and","start":8683.74,"end":8683.82},{"text":"engage","start":8684.14,"end":8684.22},{"text":"in","start":8684.38,"end":8684.46},{"text":"global","start":8684.54,"end":8684.7},{"text":"cooperation","start":8685.1,"end":8685.18},{"text":"to","start":8685.66,"end":8685.74},{"text":"advance","start":8685.9,"end":8685.98},{"text":"breakthroughs","start":8686.14,"end":8686.7},{"text":"in","start":8686.78,"end":8686.86},{"text":"technologies","start":8687.18,"end":8687.26},{"text":"such","start":8687.98,"end":8688.06},{"text":"as","start":8688.14,"end":8688.22},{"text":"energy","start":8688.3,"end":8688.46},{"text":"storage,","start":8688.78,"end":8688.86},{"text":"energy","start":8689.1,"end":8689.26},{"text":"transmission,","start":8689.74,"end":8689.82},{"text":"low-carbon","start":8690.14,"end":8690.62},{"text":"transition","start":8690.86,"end":8690.94},{"text":"of","start":8691.18,"end":8691.26},{"text":"the","start":8691.34,"end":8691.42},{"text":"coal","start":8691.9,"end":8691.98},{"text":"power","start":8692.22,"end":8692.3},{"text":"sector,","start":8692.46,"end":8692.54},{"text":"and","start":8692.86,"end":8692.94},{"text":"carbon","start":8693.18,"end":8693.26},{"text":"capture","start":8693.5,"end":8693.58},{"text":"and","start":8693.74,"end":8693.82},{"text":"utilization","start":8693.98,"end":8694.3},{"text":"while","start":8694.62,"end":8694.7},{"text":"expanding","start":8694.86,"end":8694.94},{"text":"the","start":8695.18,"end":8695.26},{"text":"use","start":8695.26,"end":8695.34},{"text":"of","start":8695.42,"end":8695.5},{"text":"various","start":8695.58,"end":8695.66},{"text":"renewable","start":8696.06,"end":8696.14},{"text":"energy","start":8696.38,"end":8696.46},{"text":"sources","start":8696.78,"end":8696.86},{"text":"including","start":8697.26,"end":8697.34},{"text":"wind,","start":8697.58,"end":8697.66},{"text":"solar,","start":8697.82,"end":8697.9},{"text":"hydropower,","start":8698.14,"end":8698.54},{"text":"nuclear,","start":8698.7,"end":8698.78},{"text":"geothermal,","start":8699.34,"end":8699.9},{"text":"and","start":8699.98,"end":8700.06},{"text":"biomass.","start":8700.22,"end":8700.7}]},{"text":"More developing countries should be empowered to participate in cooperation on energy technology innovation, Second, strengthening industrial cooperation.","start":8701.34,"end":8709.91,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8710.63,"end":8710.71},{"text":"should","start":8711.99,"end":8712.07},{"text":"engage","start":8712.63,"end":8712.71},{"text":"in","start":8712.95,"end":8713.03},{"text":"full","start":8713.11,"end":8713.19},{"text":"industrial","start":8713.51,"end":8713.59},{"text":"chain","start":8713.91,"end":8713.99},{"text":"cooperation,","start":8714.31,"end":8714.47},{"text":"spanning","start":8714.79,"end":8714.87},{"text":"power","start":8715.19,"end":8715.27},{"text":"generation","start":8715.67,"end":8715.75},{"text":"facilities","start":8716.07,"end":8716.15},{"text":"such","start":8716.47,"end":8716.55},{"text":"as","start":8716.63,"end":8716.71},{"text":"wind","start":8716.79,"end":8716.87},{"text":"turbines","start":8717.27,"end":8717.51},{"text":"and","start":8717.59,"end":8717.67},{"text":"photovoltaic","start":8717.83,"end":8718.39},{"text":"systems,","start":8718.63,"end":8718.71},{"text":"transmission","start":8719.35,"end":8719.43},{"text":"facilities","start":8719.83,"end":8719.91},{"text":"such","start":8720.39,"end":8720.55},{"text":"as","start":8720.55,"end":8720.63},{"text":"energy","start":8720.71,"end":8720.87},{"text":"storage","start":8721.11,"end":8721.19},{"text":"stations","start":8721.59,"end":8721.67},{"text":"and","start":8722.23,"end":8722.31},{"text":"power","start":8722.55,"end":8722.63},{"text":"grids,","start":8722.79,"end":8723.03},{"text":"and","start":8723.19,"end":8723.27},{"text":"consumption","start":8723.83,"end":8723.91},{"text":"endpoints","start":8724.23,"end":8724.55},{"text":"in","start":8724.71,"end":8724.79},{"text":"both","start":8724.87,"end":8724.95},{"text":"industrial","start":8725.19,"end":8725.27},{"text":"and","start":8725.67,"end":8725.75},{"text":"residential","start":8726.07,"end":8726.15},{"text":"sectors","start":8726.39,"end":8726.63},{"text":"to","start":8726.79,"end":8726.87},{"text":"foster","start":8726.95,"end":8727.03},{"text":"and","start":8727.27,"end":8727.35},{"text":"refine","start":8727.67,"end":8727.75},{"text":"a","start":8727.91,"end":8727.99},{"text":"sound","start":8728.07,"end":8728.15},{"text":"and","start":8728.39,"end":8728.47},{"text":"stable","start":8728.71,"end":8728.79},{"text":"global","start":8729.27,"end":8729.35},{"text":"ecosystem","start":8729.83,"end":8729.91},{"text":"for","start":8730.47,"end":8730.55},{"text":"energy","start":8730.63,"end":8730.71},{"text":"transition","start":8731.51,"end":8731.59},{"text":"cooperation.","start":8732.07,"end":8732.15}]},{"text":"We must help less developed countries establish local industrial chains while integrating them into global ones and enhance their value-added capabilities and industrial resilience.","start":8732.39,"end":8741.16,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."},{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8732.39,"end":8732.47},{"text":"must","start":8732.47,"end":8732.55},{"text":"help","start":8732.71,"end":8732.79},{"text":"less","start":8732.95,"end":8733.03},{"text":"developed","start":8733.19,"end":8733.27},{"text":"countries","start":8733.51,"end":8733.59},{"text":"establish","start":8734.07,"end":8734.15},{"text":"local","start":8734.47,"end":8734.55},{"text":"industrial","start":8734.87,"end":8734.95},{"text":"chains","start":8735.27,"end":8735.35},{"text":"while","start":8736.04,"end":8736.12},{"text":"integrating","start":8736.44,"end":8736.68},{"text":"them","start":8736.84,"end":8736.92},{"text":"into","start":8737.16,"end":8737.24},{"text":"global","start":8737.4,"end":8737.48},{"text":"ones","start":8737.72,"end":8737.8},{"text":"and","start":8738.12,"end":8738.2},{"text":"enhance","start":8738.44,"end":8738.52},{"text":"their","start":8738.76,"end":8738.84},{"text":"value-added","start":8738.92,"end":8739.32},{"text":"capabilities","start":8739.72,"end":8739.8},{"text":"and","start":8740.2,"end":8740.28},{"text":"industrial","start":8740.52,"end":8740.6},{"text":"resilience.","start":8741.08,"end":8741.16}]},{"text":"Third, expand financial channels.","start":8741.8,"end":8743.08,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":8741.8,"end":8741.88},{"text":"expand","start":8742.36,"end":8742.44},{"text":"financial","start":8742.68,"end":8742.84},{"text":"channels.","start":8743,"end":8743.08}]},{"text":"We should promote reforms of the international financial architecture to bring innovation in development financing, ensuring that the political commitments and market forces reinforce each other while making the global investment pie bigger for green industries.","start":8743.4,"end":8756.2,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. 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Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9029.78,"end":9029.86},{"text":"have","start":9030.02,"end":9030.1},{"text":"supported","start":9030.26,"end":9030.34},{"text":"the","start":9030.66,"end":9030.74},{"text":"European","start":9030.74,"end":9030.82},{"text":"submission","start":9031.38,"end":9031.46},{"text":"on","start":9031.86,"end":9031.94},{"text":"the","start":9032.02,"end":9032.1},{"text":"roadmap","start":9032.1,"end":9032.18},{"text":"for","start":9032.66,"end":9032.74},{"text":"transitioning","start":9033.22,"end":9033.54},{"text":"away","start":9033.86,"end":9033.94},{"text":"from","start":9034.1,"end":9034.18},{"text":"fossil","start":9034.26,"end":9034.34},{"text":"fuels,","start":9034.58,"end":9035.3},{"text":"and","start":9035.46,"end":9035.54},{"text":"as","start":9035.62,"end":9035.7},{"text":"a","start":9035.78,"end":9035.86},{"text":"co-founder","start":9035.94,"end":9036.42},{"text":"of","start":9037.38,"end":9037.46},{"text":"initiatives","start":9037.78,"end":9037.86},{"text":"like","start":9038.34,"end":9038.42},{"text":"Beyond","start":9038.74,"end":9038.82},{"text":"Oil","start":9039.14,"end":9039.38},{"text":"and","start":9039.38,"end":9039.46},{"text":"Gas","start":9039.62,"end":9039.7},{"text":"Alliance","start":9039.94,"end":9040.02},{"text":"and","start":9040.74,"end":9040.82},{"text":"the","start":9040.9,"end":9040.98},{"text":"Accelerated","start":9041.22,"end":9041.54},{"text":"Partnership","start":9041.7,"end":9041.78},{"text":"for","start":9042.1,"end":9042.18},{"text":"Renewables","start":9042.42,"end":9042.66},{"text":"in","start":9042.74,"end":9042.82},{"text":"Africa,","start":9042.9,"end":9043.54},{"text":"we","start":9043.62,"end":9043.7},{"text":"continue","start":9044.02,"end":9044.1},{"text":"to","start":9044.26,"end":9044.34},{"text":"work","start":9044.42,"end":9044.5},{"text":"with","start":9044.58,"end":9044.66},{"text":"partners","start":9044.82,"end":9044.9},{"text":"to","start":9045.38,"end":9045.46},{"text":"deliver","start":9045.7,"end":9045.78},{"text":"on","start":9045.86,"end":9045.94},{"text":"the","start":9046.02,"end":9046.1},{"text":"commitments","start":9046.26,"end":9046.5},{"text":"made","start":9046.66,"end":9046.74},{"text":"for","start":9046.9,"end":9046.98},{"text":"the","start":9047.06,"end":9047.14},{"text":"first","start":9047.14,"end":9047.22},{"text":"Global","start":9047.62,"end":9047.7},{"text":"Stocktake","start":9048.02,"end":9048.34},{"text":"at","start":9048.82,"end":9048.9},{"text":"COP28.","start":9049.14,"end":9050.58}]},{"text":"As we look ahead for COP31, we must send a clear signal to our citizens, to our businesses, and to our investors that the direction of travel is clear and irreversible.","start":9050.91,"end":9062.07,"topics":[{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. 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Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9062.51,"end":9062.59},{"text":"transition","start":9062.83,"end":9062.91},{"text":"to","start":9063.23,"end":9063.31},{"text":"clean","start":9063.39,"end":9063.47},{"text":"energy","start":9063.63,"end":9063.71},{"text":"is","start":9064.27,"end":9064.35},{"text":"not","start":9064.59,"end":9064.67},{"text":"only","start":9064.83,"end":9064.91},{"text":"essential","start":9065.15,"end":9065.23},{"text":"for","start":9065.47,"end":9065.55},{"text":"tackling","start":9065.63,"end":9065.95},{"text":"climate","start":9066.03,"end":9066.11},{"text":"change,","start":9066.43,"end":9066.91},{"text":"it","start":9067.07,"end":9067.15},{"text":"is","start":9067.23,"end":9067.31},{"text":"also","start":9067.47,"end":9067.55},{"text":"fundamental","start":9067.79,"end":9067.87},{"text":"for","start":9068.83,"end":9068.99},{"text":"strengthening","start":9069.07,"end":9069.47},{"text":"energy","start":9069.55,"end":9069.63},{"text":"security,","start":9070.11,"end":9070.67},{"text":"enhancing","start":9070.83,"end":9071.31},{"text":"resilience,","start":9071.55,"end":9072.27},{"text":"and","start":9072.43,"end":9072.51},{"text":"creating","start":9072.67,"end":9072.75},{"text":"new","start":9072.99,"end":9073.07},{"text":"opportunities","start":9073.47,"end":9073.55},{"text":"for","start":9073.87,"end":9073.95},{"text":"sustainable","start":9074.19,"end":9074.27},{"text":"economic","start":9075.07,"end":9075.15},{"text":"growth.","start":9075.47,"end":9076.11}]},{"text":"Denmark stands ready to work with all partners to advance these shared objectives.","start":9076.92,"end":9080.6,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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Azerbaijan.","start":9085.56,"end":9090.04,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9085.56,"end":9085.64},{"text":"now","start":9085.72,"end":9085.88},{"text":"give","start":9085.96,"end":9086.04},{"text":"the","start":9086.04,"end":9086.12},{"text":"floor","start":9086.2,"end":9086.28},{"text":"to","start":9086.44,"end":9086.52},{"text":"the","start":9086.52,"end":9086.6},{"text":"distinguished","start":9086.76,"end":9086.84},{"text":"representative","start":9087.24,"end":9087.32},{"text":"of","start":9087.8,"end":9087.88},{"text":"Indonesia,","start":9088.28,"end":9088.36},{"text":"followed","start":9088.76,"end":9088.84},{"text":"by","start":9089.16,"end":9089.24},{"text":"Azerbaijan.","start":9089.48,"end":9090.04}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":83,"start":9092.68,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=9093","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, we thank you for convening this important event as we mark a decade since the Paris Agreement entered into 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also thank the briefers for their insightful At the outset, Indonesia aligns itself with the joint statement delivered by Australia on behalf of MIKTA.","start":9101.24,"end":9111.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9101.24,"end":9101.32},{"text":"also","start":9101.4,"end":9101.48},{"text":"thank","start":9101.8,"end":9101.88},{"text":"the","start":9102.12,"end":9102.2},{"text":"briefers","start":9102.28,"end":9102.52},{"text":"for","start":9102.84,"end":9102.92},{"text":"their","start":9103.16,"end":9103.24},{"text":"insightful","start":9103.64,"end":9103.96},{"text":"At","start":9105.75,"end":9105.83},{"text":"the","start":9105.91,"end":9105.99},{"text":"outset,","start":9106.07,"end":9106.39},{"text":"Indonesia","start":9106.71,"end":9106.79},{"text":"aligns","start":9107.11,"end":9107.35},{"text":"itself","start":9107.51,"end":9107.59},{"text":"with","start":9107.75,"end":9107.83},{"text":"the","start":9107.83,"end":9107.91},{"text":"joint","start":9107.99,"end":9108.07},{"text":"statement","start":9108.31,"end":9108.39},{"text":"delivered","start":9108.87,"end":9108.95},{"text":"by","start":9109.19,"end":9109.27},{"text":"Australia","start":9109.59,"end":9109.67},{"text":"on","start":9110.07,"end":9110.15},{"text":"behalf","start":9110.31,"end":9110.47},{"text":"of","start":9110.63,"end":9110.71},{"text":"MIKTA.","start":9110.87,"end":9111.83}]},{"text":"Indonesia wishes to highlight 3 key points.","start":9112.31,"end":9114.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Indonesia","start":9112.31,"end":9112.39},{"text":"wishes","start":9112.71,"end":9112.79},{"text":"to","start":9113.03,"end":9113.11},{"text":"highlight","start":9113.19,"end":9113.35},{"text":"3","start":9113.59,"end":9113.67},{"text":"key","start":9113.91,"end":9113.99},{"text":"points.","start":9114.15,"end":9114.71}]},{"text":"First, for Indonesia, the energy transition must advance climate ambition and sustainable development while safeguarding energy security, affordability, and resilience.","start":9114.87,"end":9126.07,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."},{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":9114.87,"end":9115.51},{"text":"for","start":9115.67,"end":9115.75},{"text":"Indonesia,","start":9116.15,"end":9116.55},{"text":"the","start":9116.55,"end":9116.63},{"text":"energy","start":9116.71,"end":9116.79},{"text":"transition","start":9117.35,"end":9117.43},{"text":"must","start":9117.75,"end":9117.83},{"text":"advance","start":9118.15,"end":9118.23},{"text":"climate","start":9118.63,"end":9118.71},{"text":"ambition","start":9119.11,"end":9119.19},{"text":"and","start":9119.59,"end":9119.67},{"text":"sustainable","start":9119.91,"end":9120.07},{"text":"development","start":9120.63,"end":9120.71},{"text":"while","start":9121.67,"end":9121.75},{"text":"safeguarding","start":9121.99,"end":9122.55},{"text":"energy","start":9122.71,"end":9122.79},{"text":"security,","start":9123.27,"end":9123.35},{"text":"affordability,","start":9124.07,"end":9124.39},{"text":"and","start":9124.79,"end":9124.87},{"text":"resilience.","start":9125.11,"end":9126.07}]},{"text":"It must be guided by equity and the principles of CBDRRC.","start":9126.31,"end":9130.31,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9126.31,"end":9126.39},{"text":"must","start":9126.55,"end":9126.63},{"text":"be","start":9126.79,"end":9126.87},{"text":"guided","start":9127.03,"end":9127.11},{"text":"by","start":9127.51,"end":9127.59},{"text":"equity","start":9127.91,"end":9127.99},{"text":"and","start":9128.55,"end":9128.63},{"text":"the","start":9128.71,"end":9128.79},{"text":"principles","start":9128.95,"end":9129.03},{"text":"of","start":9129.59,"end":9129.67},{"text":"CBDRRC.","start":9129.75,"end":9130.31}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":9130.47,"end":9130.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9130.47,"end":9130.55},{"text":"you.","start":9130.71,"end":9130.79}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Under our 2nd NDC, Indonesia's national emissions are projected to peak by 2030 and decline thereafter towards net-zero emissions by 2060 or sooner.","start":9131.75,"end":9143.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":9131.75,"end":9131.83},{"text":"our","start":9132.07,"end":9132.15},{"text":"2nd","start":9132.47,"end":9132.55},{"text":"NDC,","start":9132.87,"end":9133.27},{"text":"Indonesia's","start":9134.07,"end":9134.39},{"text":"national","start":9134.47,"end":9134.55},{"text":"emissions","start":9135.11,"end":9135.19},{"text":"are","start":9135.59,"end":9135.67},{"text":"projected","start":9135.99,"end":9136.31},{"text":"to","start":9136.47,"end":9136.55},{"text":"peak","start":9136.71,"end":9136.79},{"text":"by","start":9137.11,"end":9137.19},{"text":"2030","start":9137.83,"end":9137.91},{"text":"and","start":9138.87,"end":9138.95},{"text":"decline","start":9139.35,"end":9139.43},{"text":"thereafter","start":9139.83,"end":9139.91},{"text":"towards","start":9140.31,"end":9140.55},{"text":"net-zero","start":9140.79,"end":9141.19},{"text":"emissions","start":9141.59,"end":9141.67},{"text":"by","start":9142.39,"end":9142.47},{"text":"2060","start":9143.03,"end":9143.11},{"text":"or","start":9143.43,"end":9143.51},{"text":"sooner.","start":9143.75,"end":9143.83}]},{"text":"We are translating this commitment into action through our electricity supply business plan for 2025 to 2034.","start":9144.79,"end":9153.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9144.79,"end":9144.87},{"text":"are","start":9144.95,"end":9145.11},{"text":"translating","start":9145.19,"end":9145.75},{"text":"this","start":9145.91,"end":9145.99},{"text":"commitment","start":9146.23,"end":9146.31},{"text":"into","start":9146.79,"end":9146.87},{"text":"action","start":9147.03,"end":9147.11},{"text":"through","start":9147.91,"end":9147.99},{"text":"our","start":9148.07,"end":9148.15},{"text":"electricity","start":9148.71,"end":9148.87},{"text":"supply","start":9149.51,"end":9149.59},{"text":"business","start":9149.67,"end":9149.75},{"text":"plan","start":9150.23,"end":9150.31},{"text":"for","start":9150.87,"end":9150.95},{"text":"2025","start":9151.91,"end":9151.99},{"text":"to","start":9152.23,"end":9152.31},{"text":"2034.","start":9152.47,"end":9153.35}]},{"text":"It provides for 69.5 gigawatts of additional capacity, with 74 to 76% coming from new and renewable energy sources and energy storage, supported by expanded and strengthened electricity grids.","start":9154.55,"end":9171.29,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9154.55,"end":9154.63},{"text":"provides","start":9154.95,"end":9155.03},{"text":"for","start":9155.35,"end":9155.43},{"text":"69.5","start":9155.59,"end":9156.87},{"text":"gigawatts","start":9157.11,"end":9157.75},{"text":"of","start":9157.89,"end":9157.97},{"text":"additional","start":9158.21,"end":9158.29},{"text":"capacity,","start":9158.77,"end":9158.85},{"text":"with","start":9159.65,"end":9159.73},{"text":"74","start":9159.97,"end":9160.53},{"text":"to","start":9160.77,"end":9160.85},{"text":"76%","start":9161.01,"end":9161.49},{"text":"coming","start":9162.45,"end":9162.53},{"text":"from","start":9162.93,"end":9163.01},{"text":"new","start":9163.09,"end":9163.17},{"text":"and","start":9163.41,"end":9163.49},{"text":"renewable","start":9163.81,"end":9163.89},{"text":"energy","start":9164.29,"end":9164.37},{"text":"sources","start":9164.85,"end":9164.93},{"text":"and","start":9165.33,"end":9165.41},{"text":"energy","start":9165.57,"end":9165.65},{"text":"storage,","start":9166.13,"end":9166.85},{"text":"supported","start":9167.25,"end":9167.33},{"text":"by","start":9167.65,"end":9167.73},{"text":"expanded","start":9168.05,"end":9168.13},{"text":"and","start":9168.45,"end":9168.53},{"text":"strengthened","start":9168.69,"end":9168.77},{"text":"electricity","start":9169.73,"end":9169.81},{"text":"grids.","start":9170.29,"end":9171.29}]},{"text":"Second, a just, orderly, and equitable transition must be inclusive and nationally determined, and taking into account national circumstances and development priorities.","start":9171.65,"end":9182.57,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9183.01,"end":9183.09},{"text":"terms","start":9183.17,"end":9183.25},{"text":"of","start":9183.41,"end":9183.57},{"text":"financing,","start":9183.65,"end":9184.61},{"text":"Our","start":9184.79,"end":9184.87},{"text":"experience","start":9185.27,"end":9185.35},{"text":"shows","start":9185.75,"end":9185.83},{"text":"that","start":9186.31,"end":9186.39},{"text":"mobilizing","start":9186.55,"end":9186.87},{"text":"investment","start":9187.43,"end":9187.51},{"text":"requires","start":9188.47,"end":9188.55},{"text":"clear","start":9189.03,"end":9189.11},{"text":"policy","start":9189.43,"end":9189.51},{"text":"direction,","start":9190.07,"end":9190.15},{"text":"bankable","start":9190.87,"end":9191.27},{"text":"project","start":9191.51,"end":9191.59},{"text":"pipelines,","start":9191.91,"end":9192.39},{"text":"and","start":9192.79,"end":9192.87},{"text":"effective","start":9193.19,"end":9193.27},{"text":"risk-sharing","start":9193.75,"end":9194.39},{"text":"mechanisms.","start":9194.87,"end":9194.95}]},{"text":"Since 2022, Indonesia's Energy Transition Mechanism Country Platform has served as a national vehicle for mobilizing blended finance to support early retirement of coal-fired power plants, and investment in clean and renewable energy, such as floating solar projects and hydro infrastructures.","start":9197.11,"end":9218.09,"topics":[{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. 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They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":9219.77,"end":9219.85},{"text":"international","start":9220.81,"end":9220.89},{"text":"cooperation","start":9221.53,"end":9221.61},{"text":"must","start":9221.93,"end":9222.01},{"text":"move","start":9222.25,"end":9222.33},{"text":"from","start":9222.57,"end":9222.65},{"text":"commitments","start":9222.97,"end":9223.29},{"text":"to","start":9223.45,"end":9223.53},{"text":"implementation,","start":9224.09,"end":9224.17},{"text":"particularly","start":9225.21,"end":9225.29},{"text":"through","start":9226.01,"end":9226.09},{"text":"adequate","start":9226.17,"end":9226.25},{"text":"and","start":9226.81,"end":9226.89},{"text":"accessible","start":9227.21,"end":9227.29},{"text":"climate","start":9227.77,"end":9227.85},{"text":"finance,","start":9228.09,"end":9228.17},{"text":"technology","start":9229.13,"end":9229.21},{"text":"transfer,","start":9229.69,"end":9229.77},{"text":"and","start":9230.25,"end":9230.33},{"text":"capacity","start":9230.57,"end":9230.65},{"text":"building.","start":9231.13,"end":9231.21}]},{"text":"South-South and triangular cooperation can further scale up practical country-driven solutions.","start":9232.33,"end":9238.9,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9239.26,"end":9239.34},{"text":"our","start":9239.5,"end":9239.58},{"text":"region,","start":9239.74,"end":9240.3},{"text":"the","start":9240.38,"end":9240.46},{"text":"ASEAN","start":9240.62,"end":9241.02},{"text":"power","start":9241.18,"end":9241.26},{"text":"grid","start":9241.58,"end":9241.66},{"text":"also","start":9242.38,"end":9242.46},{"text":"demonstrates","start":9243.1,"end":9243.34},{"text":"how","start":9243.5,"end":9243.58},{"text":"cross-border","start":9243.82,"end":9244.46},{"text":"connectivity","start":9244.94,"end":9245.02},{"text":"and","start":9245.74,"end":9245.82},{"text":"multilateral","start":9245.9,"end":9246.62},{"text":"power","start":9246.7,"end":9246.78},{"text":"trade","start":9247.1,"end":9247.18},{"text":"can","start":9247.42,"end":9247.5},{"text":"strengthen","start":9247.66,"end":9247.74},{"text":"energy","start":9248.14,"end":9248.22},{"text":"security","start":9248.62,"end":9248.7},{"text":"and","start":9249.34,"end":9249.42},{"text":"improve","start":9249.82,"end":9249.9},{"text":"resilience.","start":9250.22,"end":9251.22}]},{"text":"To close, we reiterate the importance of this meeting to complement the work of the UNFCCC and Paris Agreement and help translate agreed commitments into concrete cooperation and delivery.","start":9251.42,"end":9263.42,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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thank you.","start":9263.79,"end":9264.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9263.79,"end":9263.87},{"text":"thank","start":9263.95,"end":9264.03},{"text":"you.","start":9264.19,"end":9264.27}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"IDN","affiliation_full":"Indonesia","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":84,"start":9265.55,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=9266","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Indonesia.","start":9265.55,"end":9268.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9265.55,"end":9265.63},{"text":"thank","start":9265.79,"end":9265.87},{"text":"the","start":9266.11,"end":9266.27},{"text":"distinguished","start":9266.35,"end":9266.43},{"text":"representative","start":9266.83,"end":9266.91},{"text":"of","start":9267.71,"end":9267.79},{"text":"Indonesia.","start":9268.51,"end":9268.59}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Azerbaijan, followed by Pakistan and Uruguay.","start":9268.91,"end":9273.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9268.91,"end":9268.99},{"text":"now","start":9269.15,"end":9269.23},{"text":"give","start":9269.39,"end":9269.47},{"text":"the","start":9269.47,"end":9269.55},{"text":"floor","start":9269.63,"end":9269.71},{"text":"to","start":9269.79,"end":9269.95},{"text":"the","start":9269.95,"end":9270.03},{"text":"distinguished","start":9270.11,"end":9270.19},{"text":"representative","start":9270.67,"end":9270.75},{"text":"of","start":9271.39,"end":9271.47},{"text":"Azerbaijan,","start":9271.63,"end":9272.19},{"text":"followed","start":9272.43,"end":9272.51},{"text":"by","start":9272.75,"end":9272.83},{"text":"Pakistan","start":9272.99,"end":9273.07},{"text":"and","start":9273.39,"end":9273.55},{"text":"Uruguay.","start":9273.63,"end":9273.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":85,"start":9277.79,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=9278","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":9277.79,"end":9278.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9277.79,"end":9277.87},{"text":"you,","start":9277.95,"end":9278.03},{"text":"Madam","start":9278.19,"end":9278.27},{"text":"President.","start":9278.51,"end":9278.59}]},{"text":"At the outset, I would like to thank you for convening this interactive dialogue on accelerating the global energy transition.","start":9279.47,"end":9285.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":9279.47,"end":9279.55},{"text":"the","start":9279.63,"end":9279.71},{"text":"outset,","start":9279.79,"end":9280.19},{"text":"I","start":9280.27,"end":9280.35},{"text":"would","start":9280.35,"end":9280.51},{"text":"like","start":9280.59,"end":9280.67},{"text":"to","start":9280.67,"end":9280.83},{"text":"thank","start":9280.91,"end":9280.99},{"text":"you","start":9281.07,"end":9281.23},{"text":"for","start":9281.39,"end":9281.47},{"text":"convening","start":9281.79,"end":9281.95},{"text":"this","start":9282.03,"end":9282.11},{"text":"interactive","start":9282.51,"end":9282.59},{"text":"dialogue","start":9282.91,"end":9282.99},{"text":"on","start":9283.31,"end":9283.39},{"text":"accelerating","start":9283.55,"end":9284.03},{"text":"the","start":9284.27,"end":9284.35},{"text":"global","start":9284.43,"end":9284.51},{"text":"energy","start":9284.83,"end":9284.91},{"text":"transition.","start":9285.47,"end":9285.55}]},{"text":"The transition to clean energy has become a defining element of sustainable development, climate action, and long-term energy security.","start":9286.83,"end":9293.97,"topics":[{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9286.83,"end":9286.91},{"text":"transition","start":9287.23,"end":9287.31},{"text":"to","start":9287.55,"end":9287.63},{"text":"clean","start":9287.79,"end":9287.87},{"text":"energy","start":9288.03,"end":9288.11},{"text":"has","start":9288.51,"end":9288.59},{"text":"become","start":9288.83,"end":9288.91},{"text":"a","start":9288.99,"end":9289.07},{"text":"defining","start":9289.23,"end":9289.31},{"text":"element","start":9289.63,"end":9289.71},{"text":"of","start":9290.03,"end":9290.11},{"text":"sustainable","start":9290.45,"end":9290.53},{"text":"development,","start":9290.93,"end":9291.01},{"text":"climate","start":9291.57,"end":9291.65},{"text":"action,","start":9291.97,"end":9292.05},{"text":"and","start":9292.37,"end":9292.45},{"text":"long-term","start":9292.61,"end":9293.01},{"text":"energy","start":9293.25,"end":9293.33},{"text":"security.","start":9293.89,"end":9293.97}]},{"text":"While important progress has been made in expanding renewable energy and improving energy efficiency, significant challenges remain.","start":9295.17,"end":9302.37,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":9432.96,"end":9433.04},{"text":"President,","start":9433.28,"end":9433.36},{"text":"accelerating","start":9433.84,"end":9434.32},{"text":"the","start":9434.56,"end":9434.64},{"text":"global","start":9434.72,"end":9434.8},{"text":"energy","start":9435.04,"end":9435.12},{"text":"transition","start":9435.6,"end":9435.68},{"text":"requires","start":9436.16,"end":9436.24},{"text":"practical","start":9436.56,"end":9436.64},{"text":"action,","start":9437.12,"end":9437.2},{"text":"strengthened","start":9437.6,"end":9437.92},{"text":"partnerships,","start":9438,"end":9438.56},{"text":"and","start":9439.04,"end":9439.12},{"text":"sustained","start":9439.68,"end":9439.76},{"text":"investment","start":9440.16,"end":9440.24},{"text":"in","start":9440.56,"end":9440.64},{"text":"renewable","start":9440.88,"end":9440.96},{"text":"energy.","start":9441.28,"end":9441.36}]},{"text":"Azerbaijan remains committed to advancing clean environment and green growth through its investments in renewable energy.","start":9442.08,"end":9448.56,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"Azerbaijan","start":9442.08,"end":9442.64},{"text":"remains","start":9442.8,"end":9442.88},{"text":"committed","start":9443.28,"end":9443.36},{"text":"to","start":9443.52,"end":9443.6},{"text":"advancing","start":9443.84,"end":9443.92},{"text":"clean","start":9444.4,"end":9444.48},{"text":"environment","start":9444.8,"end":9444.88},{"text":"and","start":9445.2,"end":9445.28},{"text":"green","start":9445.36,"end":9445.44},{"text":"growth","start":9445.6,"end":9445.68},{"text":"through","start":9445.92,"end":9446},{"text":"its","start":9446.24,"end":9446.32},{"text":"investments","start":9446.72,"end":9446.8},{"text":"in","start":9447.76,"end":9447.84},{"text":"renewable","start":9448.16,"end":9448.24},{"text":"energy.","start":9448.48,"end":9448.56}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":9449.23,"end":9450.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9449.23,"end":9449.31},{"text":"thank","start":9449.39,"end":9449.47},{"text":"you.","start":9449.63,"end":9450.63}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"AZE","affiliation_full":"Azerbaijan","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":86,"start":9450.83,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=9451","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Azerbaijan.","start":9450.83,"end":9453.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9450.83,"end":9450.91},{"text":"thank","start":9450.99,"end":9451.07},{"text":"the","start":9451.23,"end":9451.39},{"text":"distinguished","start":9451.47,"end":9451.55},{"text":"representative","start":9452.03,"end":9452.11},{"text":"of","start":9452.59,"end":9452.67},{"text":"Azerbaijan.","start":9452.83,"end":9453.63}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Pakistan.","start":9453.71,"end":9457.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9453.71,"end":9453.79},{"text":"now","start":9453.95,"end":9454.03},{"text":"give","start":9454.19,"end":9454.27},{"text":"the","start":9454.35,"end":9454.43},{"text":"floor","start":9454.51,"end":9454.59},{"text":"to","start":9454.75,"end":9454.83},{"text":"the","start":9454.91,"end":9454.99},{"text":"distinguished","start":9455.23,"end":9455.31},{"text":"representative","start":9455.79,"end":9455.87},{"text":"of","start":9456.27,"end":9456.35},{"text":"Pakistan.","start":9456.51,"end":9457.51}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":87,"start":9459.31,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=9460","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President, for convening this dialogue.","start":9459.31,"end":9462.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9459.31,"end":9459.39},{"text":"you,","start":9459.47,"end":9459.71},{"text":"Madam","start":9459.71,"end":9459.79},{"text":"President,","start":9460.03,"end":9460.11},{"text":"for","start":9460.51,"end":9460.59},{"text":"convening","start":9460.83,"end":9461.07},{"text":"this","start":9461.15,"end":9461.23},{"text":"dialogue.","start":9461.39,"end":9462.39}]},{"text":"The transition is indeed possible, but it is not easy.","start":9462.59,"end":9466.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9462.59,"end":9462.67},{"text":"transition","start":9463.07,"end":9463.15},{"text":"is","start":9463.39,"end":9463.47},{"text":"indeed","start":9463.71,"end":9463.79},{"text":"possible,","start":9464.03,"end":9464.59},{"text":"but","start":9464.67,"end":9464.75},{"text":"it","start":9464.83,"end":9464.91},{"text":"is","start":9464.99,"end":9465.07},{"text":"not","start":9465.15,"end":9465.23},{"text":"easy.","start":9465.39,"end":9466.03}]},{"text":"Progress remains concentrated in a few regions, with developing countries including ours lagging behind.","start":9466.19,"end":9472.35,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."},{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9580.52,"end":9580.6},{"text":"addition","start":9580.76,"end":9580.84},{"text":"to","start":9581.08,"end":9581.16},{"text":"finance,","start":9581.24,"end":9581.8},{"text":"cost","start":9581.96,"end":9582.04},{"text":"and","start":9582.28,"end":9582.36},{"text":"access","start":9582.52,"end":9582.68},{"text":"to","start":9582.84,"end":9582.92},{"text":"technologies","start":9583.16,"end":9583.24},{"text":"such","start":9583.8,"end":9583.88},{"text":"as","start":9583.96,"end":9584.04},{"text":"storage","start":9584.2,"end":9584.28},{"text":"technologies","start":9584.76,"end":9584.84},{"text":"matters","start":9585.24,"end":9585.32},{"text":"just","start":9586,"end":9586.08},{"text":"as","start":9586.16,"end":9586.24},{"text":"much,","start":9586.4,"end":9586.88},{"text":"a","start":9587.04,"end":9587.12},{"text":"gap","start":9587.2,"end":9587.28},{"text":"that","start":9587.44,"end":9587.52},{"text":"hits","start":9587.68,"end":9587.84},{"text":"developing","start":9588,"end":9588.16},{"text":"countries","start":9588.4,"end":9588.48},{"text":"hardest","start":9588.8,"end":9589.04},{"text":"given","start":9589.36,"end":9589.44},{"text":"weak","start":9589.68,"end":9589.76},{"text":"technology","start":9590.08,"end":9590.16},{"text":"transfer","start":9590.48,"end":9590.56},{"text":"as","start":9591.12,"end":9591.2},{"text":"well","start":9591.28,"end":9591.36},{"text":"as","start":9591.44,"end":9591.52},{"text":"limited","start":9591.68,"end":9591.76},{"text":"local","start":9592.08,"end":9592.16},{"text":"manufacturing","start":9592.64,"end":9592.72},{"text":"capacity.","start":9593.2,"end":9593.92}]},{"text":"Grid infrastructure is yet another constraint.","start":9594.24,"end":9596.8,"topics":[{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Grid","start":9594.24,"end":9594.32},{"text":"infrastructure","start":9594.88,"end":9594.96},{"text":"is","start":9595.2,"end":9595.28},{"text":"yet","start":9595.36,"end":9595.44},{"text":"another","start":9595.68,"end":9595.76},{"text":"constraint.","start":9595.92,"end":9596.8}]},{"text":"In conclusion, a just, orderly, and equitable transition means its costs must not fall disproportionately on developing countries.","start":9596.96,"end":9604.4,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9604.48,"end":9604.56},{"text":"must","start":9604.72,"end":9604.8},{"text":"be","start":9604.96,"end":9605.04},{"text":"consistent","start":9605.28,"end":9605.36},{"text":"with","start":9605.68,"end":9605.76},{"text":"the","start":9605.84,"end":9605.92},{"text":"principle","start":9606,"end":9606.08},{"text":"of","start":9606.4,"end":9606.48},{"text":"CBDR,","start":9606.56,"end":9607.36},{"text":"and","start":9607.44,"end":9607.52},{"text":"it","start":9607.52,"end":9607.6},{"text":"must","start":9607.68,"end":9607.84},{"text":"allow","start":9608,"end":9608.08},{"text":"for","start":9608.16,"end":9608.32},{"text":"flexibilities","start":9608.4,"end":9608.48},{"text":"with","start":9609.52,"end":9609.6},{"text":"pathways","start":9610.16,"end":9610.56},{"text":"that","start":9610.64,"end":9610.72},{"text":"can","start":9610.8,"end":9610.88},{"text":"differ","start":9610.96,"end":9611.04},{"text":"across","start":9611.44,"end":9611.52},{"text":"countries","start":9611.76,"end":9611.84},{"text":"in","start":9612.44,"end":9612.52},{"text":"their","start":9612.6,"end":9612.68},{"text":"pursuit","start":9612.92,"end":9613},{"text":"of","start":9613.08,"end":9613.16},{"text":"sustainable","start":9613.4,"end":9613.48},{"text":"development","start":9613.88,"end":9613.96},{"text":"in","start":9614.28,"end":9614.36},{"text":"its","start":9614.44,"end":9614.52},{"text":"3","start":9614.68,"end":9614.76},{"text":"dimensions.","start":9615,"end":9615.72}]},{"text":"Climate action must also not become a pretext for new barriers to trade and development.","start":9615.96,"end":9620.44,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"Climate","start":9615.96,"end":9616.2},{"text":"action","start":9616.36,"end":9616.44},{"text":"must","start":9616.76,"end":9616.84},{"text":"also","start":9617,"end":9617.08},{"text":"not","start":9617.24,"end":9617.32},{"text":"become","start":9617.56,"end":9617.64},{"text":"a","start":9617.72,"end":9617.8},{"text":"pretext","start":9617.88,"end":9618.12},{"text":"for","start":9618.36,"end":9618.44},{"text":"new","start":9618.52,"end":9618.6},{"text":"barriers","start":9618.76,"end":9618.84},{"text":"to","start":9619.16,"end":9619.24},{"text":"trade","start":9619.32,"end":9619.4},{"text":"and","start":9619.48,"end":9619.56},{"text":"development.","start":9619.8,"end":9620.44}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":9620.52,"end":9621.92,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9620.52,"end":9620.6},{"text":"thank","start":9620.76,"end":9620.84},{"text":"you.","start":9620.92,"end":9621.92}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"PAK","affiliation_full":"Pakistan","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":88,"start":9622.2,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=9623","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Pakistan.","start":9622.2,"end":9624.68,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9622.2,"end":9622.28},{"text":"thank","start":9622.36,"end":9622.44},{"text":"the","start":9622.76,"end":9622.84},{"text":"distinguished","start":9622.84,"end":9622.92},{"text":"representative","start":9623.4,"end":9623.48},{"text":"of","start":9623.88,"end":9623.96},{"text":"Pakistan.","start":9624.12,"end":9624.68}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Uruguay, followed by Bangladesh and Vietnam.","start":9624.76,"end":9630.24,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9624.76,"end":9624.84},{"text":"now","start":9624.92,"end":9625},{"text":"give","start":9625.16,"end":9625.24},{"text":"the","start":9625.24,"end":9625.32},{"text":"floor","start":9625.4,"end":9625.48},{"text":"to","start":9625.64,"end":9625.72},{"text":"the","start":9625.72,"end":9625.8},{"text":"distinguished","start":9625.96,"end":9626.04},{"text":"representative","start":9626.44,"end":9626.52},{"text":"of","start":9627.08,"end":9627.16},{"text":"Uruguay,","start":9627.32,"end":9627.72},{"text":"followed","start":9627.96,"end":9628.04},{"text":"by","start":9628.28,"end":9628.36},{"text":"Bangladesh","start":9628.44,"end":9628.52},{"text":"and","start":9629,"end":9629.08},{"text":"Vietnam.","start":9629.24,"end":9630.24}]},{"text":"Muchas gracias, señora presidenta.","start":9630.84,"end":9632.76,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Muchas","start":9630.84,"end":9631.08},{"text":"gracias,","start":9631.24,"end":9631.56},{"text":"señora","start":9631.72,"end":9631.8},{"text":"presidenta.","start":9631.96,"end":9632.76}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":89,"start":9633.08,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=9634","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Madam President.","start":9633.08,"end":9634.68,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9633.08,"end":9633.16},{"text":"you","start":9633.24,"end":9633.4},{"text":"very","start":9633.4,"end":9633.56},{"text":"much,","start":9633.64,"end":9633.88},{"text":"Madam","start":9633.96,"end":9634.04},{"text":"President.","start":9634.28,"end":9634.68}]},{"text":"Uruguay thanks you for convening this dialogue that's taking place at a decisive juncture.","start":9634.76,"end":9639.56,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Uruguay","start":9634.76,"end":9635.16},{"text":"thanks","start":9635.64,"end":9635.72},{"text":"you","start":9635.88,"end":9636.04},{"text":"for","start":9636.12,"end":9636.2},{"text":"convening","start":9636.52,"end":9636.76},{"text":"this","start":9636.76,"end":9636.84},{"text":"dialogue","start":9636.92,"end":9637},{"text":"that's","start":9637.24,"end":9637.48},{"text":"taking","start":9637.48,"end":9637.56},{"text":"place","start":9637.8,"end":9637.88},{"text":"at","start":9637.96,"end":9638.04},{"text":"a","start":9638.12,"end":9638.2},{"text":"decisive","start":9638.52,"end":9638.6},{"text":"juncture.","start":9638.92,"end":9639.56}]},{"text":"Where we need to accelerate the implementation of the 2030 Agenda and the commitments of the Paris Agreement and moving towards the next COP.","start":9640.06,"end":9652.7,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."},{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. While many called for a faster shift from coal, oil, and gas, others emphasized technology neutrality and argued for continued roles for gas, nuclear, or carbon capture in national pathways."}],"words":[{"text":"Where","start":9640.06,"end":9640.14},{"text":"we","start":9640.3,"end":9640.38},{"text":"need","start":9640.38,"end":9640.46},{"text":"to","start":9640.54,"end":9640.7},{"text":"accelerate","start":9640.78,"end":9640.86},{"text":"the","start":9641.18,"end":9641.26},{"text":"implementation","start":9641.66,"end":9641.74},{"text":"of","start":9641.9,"end":9641.98},{"text":"the","start":9642.3,"end":9642.38},{"text":"2030","start":9642.94,"end":9643.02},{"text":"Agenda","start":9643.34,"end":9643.42},{"text":"and","start":9644.14,"end":9644.22},{"text":"the","start":9644.86,"end":9644.94},{"text":"commitments","start":9645.58,"end":9645.9},{"text":"of","start":9646.06,"end":9646.14},{"text":"the","start":9646.22,"end":9646.3},{"text":"Paris","start":9649.1,"end":9649.18},{"text":"Agreement","start":9649.74,"end":9649.82},{"text":"and","start":9650.54,"end":9650.62},{"text":"moving","start":9651.34,"end":9651.42},{"text":"towards","start":9651.74,"end":9651.82},{"text":"the","start":9652.06,"end":9652.14},{"text":"next","start":9652.3,"end":9652.38},{"text":"COP.","start":9652.62,"end":9652.7}]},{"text":"This is an opportunity to advance simultaneously with climate action, economic growth, energy security, and sustainable development.","start":9653.18,"end":9659.82,"topics":[{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":9653.18,"end":9653.26},{"text":"is","start":9653.34,"end":9653.42},{"text":"an","start":9653.5,"end":9653.58},{"text":"opportunity","start":9653.74,"end":9653.9},{"text":"to","start":9654.22,"end":9654.3},{"text":"advance","start":9654.46,"end":9654.54},{"text":"simultaneously","start":9654.86,"end":9654.94},{"text":"with","start":9655.34,"end":9655.42},{"text":"climate","start":9655.5,"end":9655.58},{"text":"action,","start":9655.82,"end":9655.9},{"text":"economic","start":9656.46,"end":9656.54},{"text":"growth,","start":9656.78,"end":9656.86},{"text":"energy","start":9657.66,"end":9657.74},{"text":"security,","start":9658.3,"end":9658.38},{"text":"and","start":9658.94,"end":9659.02},{"text":"sustainable","start":9659.26,"end":9659.42},{"text":"development.","start":9659.74,"end":9659.82}]},{"text":"In order for it to be truly transformational, it must also be just, inclusive, and supported by means for implementation that are commensurate to the magnitude of the challenge.","start":9661.1,"end":9670.76,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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insights.","start":9791.59,"end":9795.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9791.59,"end":9791.67},{"text":"also","start":9791.75,"end":9791.91},{"text":"thank","start":9792.15,"end":9792.23},{"text":"the","start":9792.71,"end":9792.79},{"text":"distinguished","start":9793.03,"end":9793.11},{"text":"panelists","start":9793.43,"end":9793.51},{"text":"for","start":9794.39,"end":9794.47},{"text":"their","start":9794.55,"end":9794.63},{"text":"insights.","start":9794.95,"end":9795.11}]},{"text":"The recent global energy crisis has demonstrated the risks of excessive dependence on imported fossil fuels.","start":9796.95,"end":9803.75,"topics":[{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. 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While many called for a faster shift from coal, oil, and gas, others emphasized technology neutrality and argued for continued roles for gas, nuclear, or carbon capture in national pathways."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9796.95,"end":9797.03},{"text":"recent","start":9797.11,"end":9797.35},{"text":"global","start":9797.59,"end":9797.67},{"text":"energy","start":9797.91,"end":9797.99},{"text":"crisis","start":9798.31,"end":9798.39},{"text":"has","start":9799.03,"end":9799.11},{"text":"demonstrated","start":9799.75,"end":9799.83},{"text":"the","start":9800.15,"end":9800.23},{"text":"risks","start":9800.31,"end":9800.39},{"text":"of","start":9800.63,"end":9800.71},{"text":"excessive","start":9801.03,"end":9801.19},{"text":"dependence","start":9801.75,"end":9801.83},{"text":"on","start":9802.23,"end":9802.31},{"text":"imported","start":9802.63,"end":9802.87},{"text":"fossil","start":9803.11,"end":9803.27},{"text":"fuels.","start":9803.51,"end":9803.75}]},{"text":"Bangladesh has also faced the brunt of it.","start":9804.39,"end":9806.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Bangladesh","start":9804.39,"end":9804.47},{"text":"has","start":9804.87,"end":9804.95},{"text":"also","start":9805.11,"end":9805.19},{"text":"faced","start":9805.43,"end":9805.51},{"text":"the","start":9805.83,"end":9805.91},{"text":"brunt","start":9805.99,"end":9806.07},{"text":"of","start":9806.23,"end":9806.31},{"text":"it.","start":9806.39,"end":9806.47}]},{"text":"It has made us realize the need to diversify energy sources and invest in renewable energy and resilient infrastructure.","start":9807.69,"end":9815.37,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."},{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."},{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9807.69,"end":9807.77},{"text":"has","start":9807.85,"end":9807.93},{"text":"made","start":9808.49,"end":9808.57},{"text":"us","start":9808.73,"end":9808.81},{"text":"realize","start":9809.21,"end":9809.29},{"text":"the","start":9809.61,"end":9809.69},{"text":"need","start":9809.77,"end":9809.85},{"text":"to","start":9810.01,"end":9810.09},{"text":"diversify","start":9810.57,"end":9810.97},{"text":"energy","start":9811.13,"end":9811.29},{"text":"sources","start":9811.61,"end":9811.69},{"text":"and","start":9812.17,"end":9812.25},{"text":"invest","start":9812.73,"end":9812.81},{"text":"in","start":9812.97,"end":9813.05},{"text":"renewable","start":9813.13,"end":9813.37},{"text":"energy","start":9813.53,"end":9813.77},{"text":"and","start":9814.09,"end":9814.17},{"text":"resilient","start":9814.41,"end":9814.49},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":9815.29,"end":9815.37}]},{"text":"Bangladesh welcomes the global commitment to accelerate the energy transition in line with the Paris Agreement.","start":9816.89,"end":9822.73,"topics":[{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. 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Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Bangladesh","start":9816.89,"end":9816.97},{"text":"welcomes","start":9817.37,"end":9817.77},{"text":"the","start":9817.93,"end":9818.01},{"text":"global","start":9818.09,"end":9818.17},{"text":"commitment","start":9818.57,"end":9818.65},{"text":"to","start":9818.97,"end":9819.05},{"text":"accelerate","start":9819.21,"end":9819.29},{"text":"the","start":9819.69,"end":9819.77},{"text":"energy","start":9819.85,"end":9819.93},{"text":"transition","start":9820.41,"end":9820.57},{"text":"in","start":9820.89,"end":9820.97},{"text":"line","start":9821.13,"end":9821.21},{"text":"with","start":9821.37,"end":9821.45},{"text":"the","start":9821.61,"end":9821.69},{"text":"Paris","start":9822.01,"end":9822.09},{"text":"Agreement.","start":9822.65,"end":9822.73}]},{"text":"Being a climate-vulnerable developing country, we view the transition to renewable energy as an environmental necessity.","start":9824.09,"end":9831.21,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"Being","start":9824.09,"end":9824.17},{"text":"a","start":9824.25,"end":9824.33},{"text":"climate-vulnerable","start":9824.97,"end":9825.53},{"text":"developing","start":9826.01,"end":9826.17},{"text":"country,","start":9826.41,"end":9826.49},{"text":"we","start":9826.89,"end":9826.97},{"text":"view","start":9827.05,"end":9827.13},{"text":"the","start":9827.37,"end":9827.45},{"text":"transition","start":9827.69,"end":9827.85},{"text":"to","start":9828.01,"end":9828.09},{"text":"renewable","start":9828.33,"end":9828.49},{"text":"energy","start":9828.65,"end":9828.81},{"text":"as","start":9829.13,"end":9829.21},{"text":"an","start":9829.29,"end":9829.37},{"text":"environmental","start":9829.93,"end":9830.01},{"text":"necessity.","start":9831.13,"end":9831.21}]},{"text":"Madam President, Bangladesh is positioning itself as a hub for renewable energy with over 27,000 megawatt installed power capacity.","start":9832.01,"end":9841.66,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":9832.01,"end":9832.09},{"text":"President,","start":9832.33,"end":9832.41},{"text":"Bangladesh","start":9833.34,"end":9833.42},{"text":"is","start":9833.74,"end":9833.9},{"text":"positioning","start":9834.14,"end":9834.46},{"text":"itself","start":9834.7,"end":9834.78},{"text":"as","start":9834.94,"end":9835.02},{"text":"a","start":9835.1,"end":9835.18},{"text":"hub","start":9835.18,"end":9835.26},{"text":"for","start":9835.42,"end":9835.5},{"text":"renewable","start":9835.74,"end":9835.9},{"text":"energy","start":9836.06,"end":9836.3},{"text":"with","start":9837.02,"end":9837.1},{"text":"over","start":9837.26,"end":9837.34},{"text":"27,000","start":9838.14,"end":9838.54},{"text":"megawatt","start":9838.86,"end":9839.18},{"text":"installed","start":9840.78,"end":9840.86},{"text":"power","start":9841.1,"end":9841.18},{"text":"capacity.","start":9841.5,"end":9841.66}]},{"text":"The country is steadily increasing its renewable share.","start":9842.38,"end":9844.86,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9842.38,"end":9842.46},{"text":"country","start":9842.54,"end":9842.62},{"text":"is","start":9842.78,"end":9842.86},{"text":"steadily","start":9843.02,"end":9843.1},{"text":"increasing","start":9843.58,"end":9843.66},{"text":"its","start":9843.9,"end":9843.98},{"text":"renewable","start":9844.3,"end":9844.46},{"text":"share.","start":9844.78,"end":9844.86}]},{"text":"Bangladesh has proposed its third NDC as a global commitment to the Paris Agreement as well as a national plan for low-carbon climate-resilient development.","start":9846.06,"end":9855.58,"topics":[{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. 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This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"Bangladesh","start":9846.06,"end":9846.14},{"text":"has","start":9846.54,"end":9846.7},{"text":"proposed","start":9846.94,"end":9847.02},{"text":"its","start":9847.26,"end":9847.34},{"text":"third","start":9847.5,"end":9847.58},{"text":"NDC","start":9847.74,"end":9848.14},{"text":"as","start":9848.3,"end":9848.38},{"text":"a","start":9848.38,"end":9848.46},{"text":"global","start":9848.62,"end":9848.7},{"text":"commitment","start":9849.58,"end":9849.74},{"text":"to","start":9850.06,"end":9850.14},{"text":"the","start":9850.22,"end":9850.3},{"text":"Paris","start":9850.38,"end":9850.46},{"text":"Agreement","start":9850.78,"end":9850.86},{"text":"as","start":9851.18,"end":9851.26},{"text":"well","start":9851.34,"end":9851.42},{"text":"as","start":9851.5,"end":9851.58},{"text":"a","start":9852.22,"end":9852.3},{"text":"national","start":9852.38,"end":9852.46},{"text":"plan","start":9852.86,"end":9852.94},{"text":"for","start":9853.18,"end":9853.26},{"text":"low-carbon","start":9853.42,"end":9853.9},{"text":"climate-resilient","start":9854.14,"end":9854.78},{"text":"development.","start":9855.42,"end":9855.58}]},{"text":"In our third NDC, we have pledged to reduce 84.97 million tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent emissions by 2035, a 20.3% reduction from the business as usual.","start":9856.54,"end":9869.08,"topics":[{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. While many called for a faster shift from coal, oil, and gas, others emphasized technology neutrality and argued for continued roles for gas, nuclear, or carbon capture in national pathways."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9856.54,"end":9856.62},{"text":"our","start":9856.7,"end":9856.86},{"text":"third","start":9857.02,"end":9857.1},{"text":"NDC,","start":9857.26,"end":9857.66},{"text":"we","start":9857.82,"end":9857.9},{"text":"have","start":9857.98,"end":9858.06},{"text":"pledged","start":9858.14,"end":9858.22},{"text":"to","start":9858.38,"end":9858.46},{"text":"reduce","start":9858.76,"end":9858.84},{"text":"84.97","start":9859.16,"end":9860.2},{"text":"million","start":9860.44,"end":9860.52},{"text":"tonnes","start":9860.76,"end":9860.84},{"text":"of","start":9861,"end":9861.08},{"text":"carbon","start":9861.16,"end":9861.24},{"text":"dioxide","start":9861.8,"end":9861.88},{"text":"equivalent","start":9862.2,"end":9862.44},{"text":"emissions","start":9862.84,"end":9862.92},{"text":"by","start":9863.48,"end":9863.56},{"text":"2035,","start":9863.72,"end":9864.28},{"text":"a","start":9865.4,"end":9865.48},{"text":"20.3%","start":9865.64,"end":9866.68},{"text":"reduction","start":9867.48,"end":9867.56},{"text":"from","start":9867.96,"end":9868.04},{"text":"the","start":9868.12,"end":9868.2},{"text":"business","start":9868.28,"end":9868.36},{"text":"as","start":9868.76,"end":9868.84},{"text":"usual.","start":9868.92,"end":9869.08}]},{"text":"Despite our limited resources, we will cut 26.74 million tonnes unconditionally, demonstrating our resolve to act.","start":9869.88,"end":9878.04,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":9869.88,"end":9869.96},{"text":"our","start":9870.04,"end":9870.2},{"text":"limited","start":9870.36,"end":9870.44},{"text":"resources,","start":9870.92,"end":9871},{"text":"we","start":9871.72,"end":9871.8},{"text":"will","start":9871.88,"end":9871.96},{"text":"cut","start":9872.12,"end":9872.2},{"text":"26.74","start":9872.84,"end":9873.72},{"text":"million","start":9873.8,"end":9873.88},{"text":"tonnes","start":9874.2,"end":9874.28},{"text":"unconditionally,","start":9874.6,"end":9875.4},{"text":"demonstrating","start":9876.2,"end":9876.52},{"text":"our","start":9876.84,"end":9876.92},{"text":"resolve","start":9877.32,"end":9877.4},{"text":"to","start":9877.64,"end":9877.72},{"text":"act.","start":9877.96,"end":9878.04}]},{"text":"But to deliver the remaining 58.23 million tonnes, we call upon the global community to honour its places of finance, technology, and capacity support.","start":9878.92,"end":9887.68,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. 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Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":9878.92,"end":9879},{"text":"to","start":9879.08,"end":9879.16},{"text":"deliver","start":9879.4,"end":9879.48},{"text":"the","start":9879.64,"end":9879.72},{"text":"remaining","start":9879.96,"end":9880.04},{"text":"58.23","start":9880.36,"end":9881.48},{"text":"million","start":9881.56,"end":9881.64},{"text":"tonnes,","start":9881.96,"end":9882.04},{"text":"we","start":9882.28,"end":9882.36},{"text":"call","start":9882.44,"end":9882.52},{"text":"upon","start":9882.76,"end":9882.84},{"text":"the","start":9882.92,"end":9883},{"text":"global","start":9883.08,"end":9883.16},{"text":"community","start":9883.56,"end":9883.64},{"text":"to","start":9883.88,"end":9883.96},{"text":"honour","start":9884.04,"end":9884.12},{"text":"its","start":9884.28,"end":9884.36},{"text":"places","start":9884.88,"end":9884.96},{"text":"of","start":9885.2,"end":9885.28},{"text":"finance,","start":9885.36,"end":9885.44},{"text":"technology,","start":9886,"end":9886.08},{"text":"and","start":9886.48,"end":9886.56},{"text":"capacity","start":9886.8,"end":9886.88},{"text":"support.","start":9887.6,"end":9887.68}]},{"text":"With full implementation of our NDCs, Bangladesh will peak its emissions by 2030 and then begin to decline, a clear sign that climate justice can be advanced when ambition is matched with support.","start":9889.28,"end":9901.76,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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recommendations.","start":10116.01,"end":10120.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10116.01,"end":10116.09},{"text":"you","start":10116.17,"end":10116.25},{"text":"also","start":10116.33,"end":10116.41},{"text":"for","start":10116.65,"end":10116.73},{"text":"the","start":10116.73,"end":10116.81},{"text":"preciseness","start":10117.13,"end":10117.53},{"text":"and","start":10117.69,"end":10117.77},{"text":"the","start":10117.85,"end":10117.93},{"text":"very","start":10118.09,"end":10118.17},{"text":"concrete","start":10119.05,"end":10119.13},{"text":"concrete","start":10119.11,"end":10119.19},{"text":"recommendations.","start":10120.23,"end":10120.31}]},{"text":"Good flight.","start":10121.11,"end":10121.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":10121.11,"end":10121.19},{"text":"flight.","start":10121.35,"end":10121.43}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Vietnam, followed by Iran and the 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Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":95,"start":10133.03,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=10134","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, I promise to be very brief.","start":10133.03,"end":10135.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":10133.03,"end":10133.11},{"text":"President,","start":10133.43,"end":10133.51},{"text":"I","start":10134.31,"end":10134.39},{"text":"promise","start":10134.55,"end":10134.63},{"text":"to","start":10134.87,"end":10134.95},{"text":"be","start":10135.03,"end":10135.11},{"text":"very","start":10135.19,"end":10135.27},{"text":"brief.","start":10135.51,"end":10135.67}]},{"text":"Thank you for convening this timely dialogue, and appreciation extended to all the briefers for your 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Thank you, Madam President, for convening this dialogue, and thanks to the panelists for their insightful remarks.","start":10290.56,"end":10300.64,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Bismillahirrahmanirrahim.","start":10290.56,"end":10291.56},{"text":"Thank","start":10293.52,"end":10293.6},{"text":"you,","start":10293.76,"end":10293.84},{"text":"Madam","start":10294.16,"end":10294.24},{"text":"President,","start":10294.56,"end":10294.64},{"text":"for","start":10295.2,"end":10295.28},{"text":"convening","start":10296.08,"end":10296.32},{"text":"this","start":10296.72,"end":10296.8},{"text":"dialogue,","start":10296.96,"end":10297.04},{"text":"and","start":10297.44,"end":10297.52},{"text":"thanks","start":10297.6,"end":10297.68},{"text":"to","start":10297.92,"end":10298},{"text":"the","start":10298,"end":10298.08},{"text":"panelists","start":10298.08,"end":10298.16},{"text":"for","start":10299.12,"end":10299.2},{"text":"their","start":10299.28,"end":10299.36},{"text":"insightful","start":10299.84,"end":10300.24},{"text":"remarks.","start":10300.56,"end":10300.64}]},{"text":"As the concept note highlights, mobilizing investment and strengthening international cooperation are essential if we are to translate global commitments into practical implementation.","start":10301.44,"end":10315.05,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. 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They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":10315.45,"end":10315.53},{"text":"this","start":10315.61,"end":10315.69},{"text":"regard,","start":10315.93,"end":10316.01},{"text":"capacity","start":10316.33,"end":10316.41},{"text":"building,","start":10316.81,"end":10316.89},{"text":"technology","start":10317.93,"end":10318.01},{"text":"transfer,","start":10318.41,"end":10318.49},{"text":"and","start":10318.89,"end":10318.97},{"text":"predictable","start":10320.01,"end":10320.41},{"text":"financial","start":10320.89,"end":10320.97},{"text":"support","start":10321.53,"end":10321.61},{"text":"therefore","start":10322.41,"end":10322.49},{"text":"remain","start":10323.37,"end":10323.45},{"text":"indispensable.","start":10324.41,"end":10324.57}]},{"text":"The United Nations must continue to play its central coordinating role by facilitating international cooperation, strengthening partnerships and ensuring that developing countries receive the support necessary to implement their national strategies.","start":10325.45,"end":10342.83,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10325.45,"end":10325.53},{"text":"United","start":10325.77,"end":10325.85},{"text":"Nations","start":10326.17,"end":10326.25},{"text":"must","start":10326.73,"end":10326.81},{"text":"continue","start":10327.29,"end":10327.37},{"text":"to","start":10327.69,"end":10327.77},{"text":"play","start":10327.93,"end":10328.01},{"text":"its","start":10328.25,"end":10328.33},{"text":"central","start":10328.49,"end":10328.57},{"text":"coordinating","start":10328.97,"end":10329.45},{"text":"role","start":10329.77,"end":10329.85},{"text":"by","start":10330.41,"end":10330.49},{"text":"facilitating","start":10330.81,"end":10331.21},{"text":"international","start":10331.77,"end":10331.85},{"text":"cooperation,","start":10332.73,"end":10332.81},{"text":"strengthening","start":10333.45,"end":10333.85},{"text":"partnerships","start":10334.19,"end":10334.75},{"text":"and","start":10335.31,"end":10335.39},{"text":"ensuring","start":10335.87,"end":10335.95},{"text":"that","start":10336.19,"end":10336.27},{"text":"developing","start":10336.67,"end":10336.75},{"text":"countries","start":10337.23,"end":10337.31},{"text":"receive","start":10338.27,"end":10338.35},{"text":"the","start":10338.75,"end":10338.91},{"text":"support","start":10339.23,"end":10339.31},{"text":"necessary","start":10340.11,"end":10340.19},{"text":"to","start":10340.59,"end":10340.67},{"text":"implement","start":10340.83,"end":10340.99},{"text":"their","start":10341.63,"end":10341.71},{"text":"national","start":10341.87,"end":10341.95},{"text":"strategies.","start":10342.75,"end":10342.83}]},{"text":"Madam President, guided by its national development strategies, Iran has expanded investment in renewable energy, particularly solar and wind power, promoting improvements in energy efficiency, encouraged cleaner technologies and diversified its national energy mix.","start":10343.95,"end":10367.42,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":10343.95,"end":10344.03},{"text":"President,","start":10344.35,"end":10344.43},{"text":"guided","start":10345.31,"end":10345.39},{"text":"by","start":10345.63,"end":10345.71},{"text":"its","start":10345.87,"end":10345.95},{"text":"national","start":10346.11,"end":10346.19},{"text":"development","start":10346.83,"end":10346.91},{"text":"strategies,","start":10347.47,"end":10347.55},{"text":"Iran","start":10348.19,"end":10348.27},{"text":"has","start":10348.51,"end":10348.59},{"text":"expanded","start":10348.99,"end":10349.07},{"text":"investment","start":10349.55,"end":10349.63},{"text":"in","start":10350.35,"end":10350.43},{"text":"renewable","start":10350.75,"end":10350.91},{"text":"energy,","start":10351.15,"end":10351.31},{"text":"particularly","start":10351.95,"end":10352.03},{"text":"solar","start":10352.75,"end":10352.83},{"text":"and","start":10353.23,"end":10353.31},{"text":"wind","start":10353.47,"end":10353.55},{"text":"power,","start":10353.87,"end":10353.95},{"text":"promoting","start":10354.91,"end":10354.99},{"text":"improvements","start":10356.11,"end":10356.19},{"text":"in","start":10356.99,"end":10357.07},{"text":"energy","start":10357.39,"end":10357.55},{"text":"efficiency,","start":10358.35,"end":10358.51},{"text":"encouraged","start":10359.71,"end":10359.79},{"text":"cleaner","start":10361.98,"end":10362.3},{"text":"technologies","start":10362.78,"end":10362.86},{"text":"and","start":10363.5,"end":10363.58},{"text":"diversified","start":10364.06,"end":10364.54},{"text":"its","start":10364.94,"end":10365.02},{"text":"national","start":10365.18,"end":10365.26},{"text":"energy","start":10366.14,"end":10366.22},{"text":"mix.","start":10366.78,"end":10367.42}]},{"text":"In this path, genuine international cooperation is necessary.","start":10367.58,"end":10370.94,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":10367.58,"end":10367.66},{"text":"this","start":10367.74,"end":10367.82},{"text":"path,","start":10367.98,"end":10368.06},{"text":"genuine","start":10368.46,"end":10368.54},{"text":"international","start":10369.1,"end":10369.18},{"text":"cooperation","start":10369.82,"end":10369.9},{"text":"is","start":10370.14,"end":10370.22},{"text":"necessary.","start":10370.7,"end":10370.94}]},{"text":"However, one fundamental obstacle continues to undermine these collective efforts: unilateral coercive measures.","start":10371.02,"end":10379.9,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":10371.02,"end":10371.42},{"text":"one","start":10371.5,"end":10371.58},{"text":"fundamental","start":10371.82,"end":10371.9},{"text":"obstacle","start":10372.46,"end":10372.62},{"text":"continues","start":10373.98,"end":10374.06},{"text":"to","start":10374.86,"end":10374.94},{"text":"undermine","start":10375.02,"end":10375.5},{"text":"these","start":10375.9,"end":10375.98},{"text":"collective","start":10376.38,"end":10376.46},{"text":"efforts:","start":10376.86,"end":10377.02},{"text":"unilateral","start":10377.5,"end":10378.14},{"text":"coercive","start":10378.38,"end":10378.7},{"text":"measures.","start":10379.02,"end":10379.9}]},{"text":"Removing these unlawful barriers is therefore not merely a political demand It is an essential prerequisite for accelerating the global transition toward clean energy.","start":10380.38,"end":10395.62,"topics":[{"key":"fossil-fuel-shift","label":"Transition Away from Fossil Fuels","description":"A central policy debate concerned how to move away from fossil fuels in line with the Paris Agreement and the UAE Consensus. While many called for a faster shift from coal, oil, and gas, others emphasized technology neutrality and argued for continued roles for gas, nuclear, or carbon capture in national pathways."}],"words":[{"text":"Removing","start":10380.38,"end":10380.46},{"text":"these","start":10381.26,"end":10381.34},{"text":"unlawful","start":10381.82,"end":10382.38},{"text":"barriers","start":10382.7,"end":10382.78},{"text":"is","start":10383.82,"end":10383.9},{"text":"therefore","start":10384.3,"end":10384.38},{"text":"not","start":10385.1,"end":10385.18},{"text":"merely","start":10385.5,"end":10385.58},{"text":"a","start":10385.82,"end":10385.9},{"text":"political","start":10386.06,"end":10386.22},{"text":"demand","start":10386.78,"end":10386.86},{"text":"It","start":10387.54,"end":10387.62},{"text":"is","start":10387.7,"end":10387.78},{"text":"an","start":10387.86,"end":10387.94},{"text":"essential","start":10388.34,"end":10388.42},{"text":"prerequisite","start":10389.7,"end":10390.42},{"text":"for","start":10390.74,"end":10390.82},{"text":"accelerating","start":10390.98,"end":10391.54},{"text":"the","start":10392.18,"end":10392.26},{"text":"global","start":10392.5,"end":10392.58},{"text":"transition","start":10393.78,"end":10393.86},{"text":"toward","start":10394.26,"end":10394.42},{"text":"clean","start":10394.74,"end":10394.82},{"text":"energy.","start":10395.06,"end":10395.62}]},{"text":"Madam President, armed aggression against sovereign member states directly undermines the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals and objectives of environmental and climate agreements.","start":10395.7,"end":10410.58,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":10395.7,"end":10395.78},{"text":"President,","start":10396.1,"end":10396.18},{"text":"armed","start":10396.82,"end":10396.9},{"text":"aggression","start":10397.86,"end":10398.18},{"text":"against","start":10398.58,"end":10398.66},{"text":"sovereign","start":10398.9,"end":10398.98},{"text":"member","start":10399.38,"end":10399.46},{"text":"states","start":10399.86,"end":10399.94},{"text":"directly","start":10400.82,"end":10400.9},{"text":"undermines","start":10401.22,"end":10401.62},{"text":"the","start":10401.86,"end":10401.94},{"text":"implementation","start":10402.58,"end":10402.66},{"text":"of","start":10402.9,"end":10402.98},{"text":"Sustainable","start":10403.38,"end":10403.46},{"text":"Development","start":10404.02,"end":10404.1},{"text":"Goals","start":10404.74,"end":10404.82},{"text":"and","start":10405.7,"end":10405.78},{"text":"objectives","start":10406.26,"end":10406.34},{"text":"of","start":10406.82,"end":10406.9},{"text":"environmental","start":10407.46,"end":10407.54},{"text":"and","start":10408.34,"end":10408.42},{"text":"climate","start":10409.38,"end":10409.46},{"text":"agreements.","start":10410.1,"end":10410.58}]},{"text":"The military aggression against the Islamic Republic of Iran as a victim country clearly illustrate this reality.","start":10410.66,"end":10418.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10410.66,"end":10410.74},{"text":"military","start":10410.82,"end":10410.9},{"text":"aggression","start":10411.22,"end":10411.46},{"text":"against","start":10411.78,"end":10411.94},{"text":"the","start":10412.02,"end":10412.1},{"text":"Islamic","start":10412.34,"end":10412.42},{"text":"Republic","start":10412.66,"end":10412.74},{"text":"of","start":10412.9,"end":10412.98},{"text":"Iran","start":10413.22,"end":10413.3},{"text":"as","start":10413.97,"end":10414.05},{"text":"a","start":10414.13,"end":10414.21},{"text":"victim","start":10414.29,"end":10414.37},{"text":"country","start":10414.85,"end":10414.93},{"text":"clearly","start":10415.49,"end":10415.57},{"text":"illustrate","start":10416.53,"end":10416.85},{"text":"this","start":10417.25,"end":10417.33},{"text":"reality.","start":10417.65,"end":10418.37}]},{"text":"Madam President, allow me to conclude with 3 messages.","start":10418.53,"end":10422.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":10418.53,"end":10418.61},{"text":"President,","start":10418.85,"end":10418.93},{"text":"allow","start":10419.33,"end":10419.41},{"text":"me","start":10419.49,"end":10419.57},{"text":"to","start":10419.73,"end":10419.81},{"text":"conclude","start":10420.21,"end":10420.29},{"text":"with","start":10421.17,"end":10421.25},{"text":"3","start":10421.49,"end":10421.57},{"text":"messages.","start":10421.73,"end":10422.37}]},{"text":"First, accelerating renewable energy requires a stronger international cooperation and solidarity.","start":10422.45,"end":10429.77,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":10422.45,"end":10422.85},{"text":"accelerating","start":10423.01,"end":10423.57},{"text":"renewable","start":10424.05,"end":10424.13},{"text":"energy","start":10424.37,"end":10424.61},{"text":"requires","start":10425.25,"end":10425.41},{"text":"a","start":10425.89,"end":10425.97},{"text":"stronger","start":10426.13,"end":10426.21},{"text":"international","start":10426.85,"end":10426.93},{"text":"cooperation","start":10428.13,"end":10428.21},{"text":"and","start":10428.53,"end":10428.61},{"text":"solidarity.","start":10428.77,"end":10429.77}]},{"text":"Second, unilateral coercive measures and military aggression are incompatible with sustainable development and represent serious obstacles to climate action, environmental protection, and achieving of the sustainable goals.","start":10430.05,"end":10445.36,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":10430.05,"end":10430.13},{"text":"unilateral","start":10430.45,"end":10430.85},{"text":"coercive","start":10431.17,"end":10431.49},{"text":"measures","start":10431.57,"end":10431.65},{"text":"and","start":10431.89,"end":10431.97},{"text":"military","start":10432.05,"end":10432.13},{"text":"aggression","start":10432.53,"end":10432.77},{"text":"are","start":10433.41,"end":10433.49},{"text":"incompatible","start":10433.65,"end":10434.29},{"text":"with","start":10434.77,"end":10434.85},{"text":"sustainable","start":10435.25,"end":10435.33},{"text":"development","start":10435.89,"end":10435.97},{"text":"and","start":10436.69,"end":10436.77},{"text":"represent","start":10437.89,"end":10437.97},{"text":"serious","start":10438.21,"end":10438.29},{"text":"obstacles","start":10438.69,"end":10439.41},{"text":"to","start":10439.76,"end":10439.84},{"text":"climate","start":10440,"end":10440.08},{"text":"action,","start":10440.48,"end":10440.56},{"text":"environmental","start":10441.12,"end":10441.2},{"text":"protection,","start":10441.92,"end":10442},{"text":"and","start":10442.88,"end":10442.96},{"text":"achieving","start":10443.36,"end":10443.44},{"text":"of","start":10443.76,"end":10443.84},{"text":"the","start":10444,"end":10444.08},{"text":"sustainable","start":10444.4,"end":10444.48},{"text":"goals.","start":10444.88,"end":10445.36}]},{"text":"And finally, peace, multilateralism, and full respect to the Charter of the United Nations, and respecting the principle of CBDRC and equity remain the indispensable foundations for a just, orderly, and inclusive global energy transition.","start":10445.44,"end":10464,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around 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thank you.","start":10464.08,"end":10464.96,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10464.08,"end":10464.16},{"text":"thank","start":10464.32,"end":10464.4},{"text":"you.","start":10464.48,"end":10464.96}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"IRN","affiliation_full":"Iran (Islamic Republic of)","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":98,"start":10465.53,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=10466","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of the Islamic Republic of Iran.","start":10465.53,"end":10469.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10465.53,"end":10465.61},{"text":"thank","start":10465.77,"end":10465.85},{"text":"the","start":10466.09,"end":10466.17},{"text":"distinguished","start":10466.17,"end":10466.25},{"text":"representative","start":10466.73,"end":10466.81},{"text":"of","start":10467.45,"end":10467.53},{"text":"the","start":10467.77,"end":10467.85},{"text":"Islamic","start":10468.65,"end":10468.73},{"text":"Republic","start":10469.05,"end":10469.13},{"text":"of","start":10469.45,"end":10469.53},{"text":"Iran.","start":10469.77,"end":10469.85}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of the Philippines.","start":10470.01,"end":10472.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10470.01,"end":10470.09},{"text":"now","start":10470.17,"end":10470.25},{"text":"give","start":10470.33,"end":10470.41},{"text":"the","start":10470.41,"end":10470.49},{"text":"floor","start":10470.65,"end":10470.73},{"text":"to","start":10470.81,"end":10470.89},{"text":"the","start":10470.97,"end":10471.05},{"text":"distinguished","start":10471.13,"end":10471.21},{"text":"representative","start":10471.61,"end":10471.69},{"text":"of","start":10472.17,"end":10472.25},{"text":"the","start":10472.25,"end":10472.33},{"text":"Philippines.","start":10472.41,"end":10472.49}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":99,"start":10475.21,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=10476","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":10475.21,"end":10475.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10475.21,"end":10475.29},{"text":"you,","start":10475.37,"end":10475.45},{"text":"Madam","start":10475.53,"end":10475.61},{"text":"President.","start":10475.85,"end":10475.93}]},{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished colleagues, since the entry into force of the Paris Agreement, the global energy transition has gained significant momentum.","start":10476.73,"end":10483.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":10476.73,"end":10476.81},{"text":"distinguished","start":10477.53,"end":10477.61},{"text":"colleagues,","start":10477.93,"end":10478.01},{"text":"since","start":10478.57,"end":10478.65},{"text":"the","start":10478.81,"end":10478.89},{"text":"entry","start":10478.97,"end":10479.05},{"text":"into","start":10479.29,"end":10479.37},{"text":"force","start":10479.53,"end":10479.61},{"text":"of","start":10479.93,"end":10480.01},{"text":"the","start":10480.09,"end":10480.17},{"text":"Paris","start":10480.25,"end":10480.33},{"text":"Agreement,","start":10480.65,"end":10480.73},{"text":"the","start":10481.05,"end":10481.13},{"text":"global","start":10481.21,"end":10481.29},{"text":"energy","start":10481.53,"end":10481.61},{"text":"transition","start":10482.17,"end":10482.25},{"text":"has","start":10482.65,"end":10482.73},{"text":"gained","start":10482.89,"end":10482.97},{"text":"significant","start":10483.29,"end":10483.37},{"text":"momentum.","start":10483.69,"end":10483.85}]},{"text":"Our shared challenge now is to accelerate implementation in a manner that advances climate action while strengthening energy security, supporting sustainable development, and promoting economic growth.","start":10484.81,"end":10494.82,"topics":[{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."},{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":10484.81,"end":10484.89},{"text":"shared","start":10484.97,"end":10485.05},{"text":"challenge","start":10485.29,"end":10485.37},{"text":"now","start":10485.69,"end":10485.77},{"text":"is","start":10485.93,"end":10486.01},{"text":"to","start":10486.01,"end":10486.17},{"text":"accelerate","start":10486.33,"end":10486.41},{"text":"implementation","start":10487.13,"end":10487.21},{"text":"in","start":10487.45,"end":10487.53},{"text":"a","start":10487.53,"end":10487.61},{"text":"manner","start":10487.69,"end":10487.77},{"text":"that","start":10488.17,"end":10488.25},{"text":"advances","start":10488.57,"end":10488.81},{"text":"climate","start":10488.97,"end":10489.05},{"text":"action","start":10489.37,"end":10489.45},{"text":"while","start":10489.69,"end":10489.77},{"text":"strengthening","start":10490.01,"end":10490.41},{"text":"energy","start":10490.49,"end":10490.57},{"text":"security,","start":10490.97,"end":10491.45},{"text":"supporting","start":10492.02,"end":10492.1},{"text":"sustainable","start":10492.5,"end":10492.66},{"text":"development,","start":10492.98,"end":10493.06},{"text":"and","start":10493.62,"end":10493.7},{"text":"promoting","start":10493.94,"end":10494.02},{"text":"economic","start":10494.42,"end":10494.5},{"text":"growth.","start":10494.74,"end":10494.82}]},{"text":"For developing countries, this transition must remain just, equitable, and responsive to national circumstances.","start":10495.78,"end":10500.82,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":10495.78,"end":10495.86},{"text":"developing","start":10496.1,"end":10496.18},{"text":"countries,","start":10496.5,"end":10496.58},{"text":"this","start":10496.9,"end":10496.98},{"text":"transition","start":10497.3,"end":10497.38},{"text":"must","start":10497.7,"end":10497.78},{"text":"remain","start":10498.02,"end":10498.1},{"text":"just,","start":10498.26,"end":10498.34},{"text":"equitable,","start":10498.58,"end":10499.06},{"text":"and","start":10499.14,"end":10499.22},{"text":"responsive","start":10499.46,"end":10499.54},{"text":"to","start":10499.94,"end":10500.02},{"text":"national","start":10500.1,"end":10500.18},{"text":"circumstances.","start":10500.74,"end":10500.82}]},{"text":"For the Philippines, accelerating the energy transition means expanding renewable energy, improving energy efficiency, modernizing our power infrastructure, and strengthening resilience.","start":10501.7,"end":10511.46,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. Many statements highlighted national examples and argued that renewables are now the cheapest and fastest route to new power generation."},{"key":"grids-and-storage","label":"Grids and Storage Infrastructure","description":"A major theme was that renewables cannot expand at the required pace without modernized grids, transmission, interconnections, battery storage, and more flexible power systems. Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."},{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":10501.7,"end":10501.78},{"text":"the","start":10501.86,"end":10501.94},{"text":"Philippines,","start":10501.94,"end":10502.02},{"text":"accelerating","start":10502.58,"end":10502.98},{"text":"the","start":10503.22,"end":10503.3},{"text":"energy","start":10503.38,"end":10503.54},{"text":"transition","start":10503.94,"end":10504.02},{"text":"means","start":10504.26,"end":10504.34},{"text":"expanding","start":10504.74,"end":10504.82},{"text":"renewable","start":10505.22,"end":10505.38},{"text":"energy,","start":10505.62,"end":10505.7},{"text":"improving","start":10506.42,"end":10506.5},{"text":"energy","start":10506.9,"end":10506.98},{"text":"efficiency,","start":10507.38,"end":10507.54},{"text":"modernizing","start":10508.26,"end":10508.66},{"text":"our","start":10508.9,"end":10508.98},{"text":"power","start":10509.14,"end":10509.22},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":10509.7,"end":10509.78},{"text":"and","start":10510.42,"end":10510.5},{"text":"strengthening","start":10510.66,"end":10511.06},{"text":"resilience.","start":10511.38,"end":10511.46}]},{"text":"We have set ambitious targets to increase the share of renewable energy in our power generation mix.","start":10512.34,"end":10516.9,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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Renewables, diversification, and domestic clean power were presented as ways to build resilience and economic stability."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":10523.05,"end":10523.13},{"text":"efforts","start":10523.29,"end":10523.37},{"text":"are","start":10523.69,"end":10523.77},{"text":"intended","start":10524.01,"end":10524.09},{"text":"not","start":10524.41,"end":10524.49},{"text":"only","start":10524.65,"end":10524.73},{"text":"to","start":10524.89,"end":10524.97},{"text":"reduce","start":10525.13,"end":10525.29},{"text":"emissions,","start":10525.53,"end":10525.61},{"text":"but","start":10526.01,"end":10526.09},{"text":"also","start":10526.25,"end":10526.33},{"text":"to","start":10526.57,"end":10526.65},{"text":"enhance","start":10526.89,"end":10526.97},{"text":"energy","start":10527.13,"end":10527.29},{"text":"security,","start":10527.69,"end":10527.77},{"text":"improve","start":10528.25,"end":10528.33},{"text":"affordability,","start":10528.73,"end":10529.13},{"text":"and","start":10529.45,"end":10529.53},{"text":"support","start":10529.69,"end":10529.77},{"text":"long-term","start":10530.01,"end":10530.33},{"text":"economic","start":10530.73,"end":10530.81},{"text":"growth.","start":10531.05,"end":10531.85}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Yet many developing countries continue to face significant barriers: high financing costs, inadequate grid infrastructure, limited energy storage, and constrained access to affordable capital.","start":10532.01,"end":10542.73,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. 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They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation","description":"Numerous statements emphasized that no country can deliver the energy transition alone and called for stronger cooperation through the UN, COP processes, regional power pools, and cross-border partnerships. 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Speakers highlighted the need to better align climate, development, trade, and financial institutions around implementation."},{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."}],"words":[{"text":"Through","start":10631.41,"end":10631.49},{"text":"stronger","start":10631.65,"end":10631.73},{"text":"multilateral","start":10632.05,"end":10632.53},{"text":"partnership,","start":10632.69,"end":10632.77},{"text":"we","start":10633.17,"end":10633.25},{"text":"can","start":10633.33,"end":10633.41},{"text":"help","start":10633.49,"end":10633.57},{"text":"ensure","start":10633.81,"end":10633.89},{"text":"that","start":10633.97,"end":10634.05},{"text":"no","start":10634.13,"end":10634.21},{"text":"country","start":10634.37,"end":10634.45},{"text":"is","start":10634.61,"end":10634.69},{"text":"left","start":10634.85,"end":10634.93},{"text":"behind.","start":10635.25,"end":10635.33}]},{"text":"The Philippines remains committed to working with all partners to advance a secure, resilient, affordable, and sustainable energy future for all.","start":10636.21,"end":10643.73,"topics":[{"key":"energy-security","label":"Energy Security","description":"Speakers widely linked clean energy to stronger energy security, arguing that dependence on imported fossil fuels exposes countries to geopolitical shocks, price volatility, and supply disruptions. 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you, Madam President.","start":10644.05,"end":10644.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10644.05,"end":10644.13},{"text":"you,","start":10644.13,"end":10644.29},{"text":"Madam","start":10644.29,"end":10644.37},{"text":"President.","start":10644.61,"end":10644.69}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"PHL","affiliation_full":"Philippines","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":100,"start":10646.69,"pageUrl":"/es/asset/k1w/k1wrfer9ia?lang=en&t=10647","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of the 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following.","start":10655.88,"end":10659.8,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Portugal","start":10655.88,"end":10655.96},{"text":"aligns","start":10656.52,"end":10656.6},{"text":"with","start":10656.84,"end":10656.92},{"text":"the","start":10656.92,"end":10657},{"text":"statement","start":10657.16,"end":10657.24},{"text":"delivered","start":10657.64,"end":10657.72},{"text":"by","start":10658.04,"end":10658.12},{"text":"the","start":10658.2,"end":10658.28},{"text":"EU","start":10658.36,"end":10658.44},{"text":"and","start":10658.68,"end":10658.76},{"text":"would","start":10658.92,"end":10659},{"text":"like","start":10659.08,"end":10659.16},{"text":"to","start":10659.24,"end":10659.4},{"text":"add","start":10659.4,"end":10659.48},{"text":"the","start":10659.48,"end":10659.56},{"text":"following.","start":10659.72,"end":10659.8}]},{"text":"10 years after the entry into force of the Paris Agreement, direction is 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While many called for a faster shift from coal, oil, and gas, others emphasized technology neutrality and argued for continued roles for gas, nuclear, or carbon capture in national pathways."}],"words":[{"text":"Recent","start":10687.88,"end":10687.96},{"text":"geopolitical","start":10688.28,"end":10688.6},{"text":"crises","start":10689.08,"end":10689.16},{"text":"have","start":10689.96,"end":10690.04},{"text":"reminded","start":10690.36,"end":10690.44},{"text":"us","start":10690.76,"end":10690.84},{"text":"that","start":10691.48,"end":10691.56},{"text":"reducing","start":10691.88,"end":10691.96},{"text":"dependence","start":10692.44,"end":10692.52},{"text":"on","start":10692.84,"end":10692.92},{"text":"fossil","start":10693,"end":10693.16},{"text":"fuels","start":10693.48,"end":10693.56},{"text":"is","start":10693.8,"end":10693.88},{"text":"not","start":10694.04,"end":10694.12},{"text":"only","start":10694.28,"end":10694.36},{"text":"an","start":10694.52,"end":10694.6},{"text":"environmental","start":10694.76,"end":10694.84},{"text":"objective,","start":10695.64,"end":10695.72},{"text":"it","start":10696.44,"end":10696.52},{"text":"is","start":10696.6,"end":10696.68},{"text":"also","start":10696.84,"end":10696.92},{"text":"a","start":10697.16,"end":10697.24},{"text":"strategic","start":10697.4,"end":10697.56},{"text":"one.","start":10697.96,"end":10698.04}]},{"text":"Implementation must therefore be a priority.","start":10699.16,"end":10700.92,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Implementation","start":10699.16,"end":10699.24},{"text":"must","start":10699.72,"end":10699.8},{"text":"therefore","start":10699.96,"end":10700.04},{"text":"be","start":10700.52,"end":10700.6},{"text":"a","start":10700.68,"end":10700.76},{"text":"priority.","start":10700.84,"end":10700.92}]},{"text":"This means accelerating renewable energy deployment, modernizing electricity grids, improving energy efficiency, and ensuring that permitting, regulation, and infrastructure keep pace with growing investments.","start":10702.68,"end":10716.7,"topics":[{"key":"renewable-expansion","label":"Renewable Energy Expansion","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the need to rapidly scale up solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and other renewable sources, including the global goal of tripling renewable capacity by 2030. 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Delegations emphasized that connection bottlenecks, weak infrastructure, and lack of system planning are now central barriers to implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":10702.68,"end":10702.76},{"text":"means","start":10702.92,"end":10703.08},{"text":"accelerating","start":10703.24,"end":10703.72},{"text":"renewable","start":10704.2,"end":10704.28},{"text":"energy","start":10704.6,"end":10704.68},{"text":"deployment,","start":10705.16,"end":10705.24},{"text":"modernizing","start":10705.64,"end":10706.04},{"text":"electricity","start":10706.6,"end":10706.68},{"text":"grids,","start":10707.18,"end":10707.9},{"text":"improving","start":10708.22,"end":10708.3},{"text":"energy","start":10708.62,"end":10708.7},{"text":"efficiency,","start":10709.26,"end":10709.34},{"text":"and","start":10710.54,"end":10710.62},{"text":"ensuring","start":10711.02,"end":10711.1},{"text":"that","start":10711.34,"end":10711.42},{"text":"permitting,","start":10711.74,"end":10711.98},{"text":"regulation,","start":10712.46,"end":10712.54},{"text":"and","start":10712.94,"end":10713.02},{"text":"infrastructure","start":10713.74,"end":10713.82},{"text":"keep","start":10714.46,"end":10714.54},{"text":"pace","start":10714.78,"end":10714.86},{"text":"with","start":10715.1,"end":10715.18},{"text":"growing","start":10715.34,"end":10715.42},{"text":"investments.","start":10715.9,"end":10716.7}]},{"text":"At the same time, we cannot ignore the financing gap.","start":10716.86,"end":10720.46,"topics":[{"key":"climate-finance","label":"Climate Finance and Cost of Capital","description":"Many speakers identified finance as the main obstacle to the energy transition, especially in developing countries, SIDS, and Africa. They called for more concessional finance, MDB reform, guarantees, blended finance, debt swaps, and lower borrowing costs to turn plans into bankable projects."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":10716.86,"end":10716.94},{"text":"the","start":10717.02,"end":10717.1},{"text":"same","start":10717.18,"end":10717.34},{"text":"time,","start":10717.5,"end":10717.58},{"text":"we","start":10717.82,"end":10717.9},{"text":"cannot","start":10717.98,"end":10718.06},{"text":"ignore","start":10718.46,"end":10718.54},{"text":"the","start":10718.7,"end":10718.78},{"text":"financing","start":10718.86,"end":10718.94},{"text":"gap.","start":10719.5,"end":10720.46}]},{"text":"A just and inclusive transition requires stronger multilateral cooperation, a greater mobilization of concessional finance, and development banks that are able to leverage significantly more private investment, particularly to developing countries.","start":10720.62,"end":10736.94,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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This included support for workers, vulnerable communities, and countries with limited fiscal space or high dependence on fossil fuels."},{"key":"energy-access","label":"Universal Energy Access","description":"Universal access to electricity and clean energy services was repeatedly presented as a development imperative closely linked to SDG 7. Speakers highlighted persistent energy poverty, especially in Africa and small island states, and argued that the transition must expand access as well as cut 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Egypt.","start":10801.96,"end":10810.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10801.96,"end":10802.04},{"text":"now","start":10802.2,"end":10802.28},{"text":"give","start":10802.44,"end":10802.52},{"text":"the","start":10802.68,"end":10802.76},{"text":"floor","start":10802.84,"end":10802.92},{"text":"to","start":10803.08,"end":10803.16},{"text":"final","start":10803.24,"end":10803.32},{"text":"speaker,","start":10803.64,"end":10803.72},{"text":"the","start":10804.04,"end":10804.12},{"text":"floor","start":10804.36,"end":10804.44},{"text":"to","start":10805.16,"end":10805.24},{"text":"one","start":10805.64,"end":10805.72},{"text":"of","start":10805.88,"end":10805.96},{"text":"the","start":10806.12,"end":10806.2},{"text":"previous","start":10806.84,"end":10806.92},{"text":"COP","start":10807.32,"end":10807.4},{"text":"presidencies,","start":10807.56,"end":10808.12},{"text":"the","start":10808.6,"end":10808.68},{"text":"distinguished","start":10808.92,"end":10809},{"text":"representative","start":10809.32,"end":10809.4},{"text":"representative","start":10809.53,"end":10809.61},{"text":"of","start":10810.01,"end":10810.09},{"text":"Egypt.","start":10810.41,"end":10810.49}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena 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volatility in energy and financial markets are placing pressure on developing countries.","start":10826.17,"end":10850.67,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition","label":"Just and Equitable Transition","description":"Delegations repeatedly argued that the transition must be fair, inclusive, and aligned with national circumstances, development needs, and the principle of leaving no one behind. 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