{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1f/k1fhwfmrqx","kaltura_id":"1_fhwfmrqx","title":"Cuarta Comisión, 21ª sesión plenaria, Asamblea General, 80° período de sesiones","clean_title":"Cuarta Comisión, 21ª sesión plenaria, Asamblea General, 80° período de sesiones","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1f/k1fhwfmrqx","date":"2025-11-11T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2025-11-11T20:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"02:45:17","category":"Asamblea General","body":"Fourth Committee","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":"21st plenary meeting","pv_symbol":"A/C.4/80/SR.21","pv_part":1,"slug":"ga/c4/80/21"},"metadata":{"summary":"Special Political and Decolonization Committee","description":"Comprehensive review of the whole question of peacekeeping operations in all their aspects - Item 51\n\nIntroductory statements, interactive dialogue and general 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time.","start":2.704,"end":5.337,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":2.704,"end":3.679},{"text":"gonna","start":3.679,"end":4.004},{"text":"start","start":4.264,"end":4.736},{"text":"on","start":4.736,"end":4.801},{"text":"time.","start":4.898,"end":5.337}]},{"text":"The 21st meeting of the Special Political and Decolonization Committee is called to 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we still have a long list of speakers with 26 delegations inscribed.","start":39.864,"end":44.063,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":39.864,"end":40.281},{"text":"we","start":40.345,"end":40.441},{"text":"still","start":40.441,"end":40.666},{"text":"have","start":40.666,"end":40.762},{"text":"a","start":40.762,"end":40.826},{"text":"long","start":40.826,"end":40.97},{"text":"list","start":41.066,"end":41.258},{"text":"of","start":41.258,"end":41.322},{"text":"speakers","start":41.339,"end":41.931},{"text":"with","start":42.044,"end":42.268},{"text":"26","start":42.284,"end":42.845},{"text":"delegations","start":42.845,"end":43.373},{"text":"inscribed.","start":43.422,"end":44.063}]},{"text":"For maximum utilization of our common time and to be able to hear all speakers inscribed, I therefore appeal to all speakers to deliver shorter versions of their statement and to submit the full text to estatements@un.org for posting in the UN 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now we go to the general debate, and I give the floor to the distinguished representative of 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Chairman, Serbia is firmly committed to maintaining peace under the auspices of the United Nations and continues to promote its participation in peacekeeping operations in accordance with that 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to the recent data of the UN Secretariat, Serbia currently ranks 5th in Europe and 37th in the world out of 118 contributing 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rankings represent an exceptional contribution to international peace considering the size of Serbia's population and its armed 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regard, Serbia is among the leading European contributors per capita.","start":406.374,"end":411.926,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":406.374,"end":406.47},{"text":"that","start":406.534,"end":406.679},{"text":"regard,","start":406.775,"end":407.24},{"text":"Serbia","start":407.369,"end":407.914},{"text":"is","start":407.914,"end":407.962},{"text":"among","start":408.091,"end":408.364},{"text":"the","start":408.46,"end":408.701},{"text":"leading","start":408.701,"end":409.086},{"text":"European","start":409.182,"end":409.728},{"text":"contributors","start":409.984,"end":410.931},{"text":"per","start":411.204,"end":411.397},{"text":"capita.","start":411.429,"end":411.926}]},{"text":"Serbia's armed forces participate in 4 United Nations peacekeeping operations: UNIFIL in Lebanon, MINUSCA in Central African Republic, and smaller contingents in Amphicyprus, Cyprus, and also in the Middle 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They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":456.984,"end":457.69},{"text":"in","start":457.77,"end":457.85},{"text":"the","start":457.866,"end":458.043},{"text":"challenging","start":458.043,"end":458.637},{"text":"environment","start":458.685,"end":459.472},{"text":"in","start":459.472,"end":459.632},{"text":"Lebanon,","start":459.632,"end":460.082},{"text":"Serbian","start":460.676,"end":461.125},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":461.318,"end":462.008},{"text":"have","start":462.121,"end":462.297},{"text":"acquitted","start":462.297,"end":462.891},{"text":"themselves","start":462.924,"end":463.614},{"text":"very","start":464.449,"end":464.738},{"text":"well,","start":464.77,"end":464.882},{"text":"demonstrating","start":465.492,"end":466.263},{"text":"readiness","start":466.439,"end":467.049},{"text":"and","start":467.419,"end":467.483},{"text":"professionalism","start":467.643,"end":468.671},{"text":"in","start":468.847,"end":468.944},{"text":"fulfilling","start":468.944,"end":469.474},{"text":"all","start":469.73,"end":469.859},{"text":"their","start":469.971,"end":470.084},{"text":"tasks","start":470.084,"end":470.79},{"text":"mandated","start":470.854,"end":471.528},{"text":"by","start":471.593,"end":471.705},{"text":"the","start":471.914,"end":471.994},{"text":"Security","start":471.994,"end":472.684},{"text":"Council.","start":472.716,"end":473.102}]},{"text":"Serbia is also an important contributor to EU missions and operations within the framework of the EU's Common Security and Defence Policy.","start":474.563,"end":486.412,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Serbia","start":474.563,"end":475.028},{"text":"is","start":475.028,"end":475.092},{"text":"also","start":475.269,"end":475.783},{"text":"an","start":476.168,"end":476.216},{"text":"important","start":476.329,"end":476.971},{"text":"contributor","start":476.971,"end":477.629},{"text":"to","start":478.416,"end":478.528},{"text":"EU","start":478.801,"end":478.994},{"text":"missions","start":479.074,"end":479.588},{"text":"and","start":479.844,"end":479.989},{"text":"operations","start":480.263,"end":481.009},{"text":"within","start":481.237,"end":481.61},{"text":"the","start":482.129,"end":482.275},{"text":"framework","start":482.275,"end":483.167},{"text":"of","start":483.248,"end":483.297},{"text":"the","start":483.411,"end":483.508},{"text":"EU's","start":483.735,"end":484.027},{"text":"Common","start":484.06,"end":484.368},{"text":"Security","start":484.4,"end":485.179},{"text":"and","start":485.358,"end":485.455},{"text":"Defence","start":485.536,"end":486.104},{"text":"Policy.","start":486.104,"end":486.412}]},{"text":"By participating in one operation and 3 missions, Serbia partners with the EU and its member states in their efforts to address crises and conflicts more effectively in their surroundings.","start":487.91,"end":503.174,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":527.982,"end":528.144},{"text":"an","start":528.144,"end":528.208},{"text":"important","start":528.257,"end":529.015},{"text":"contributor,","start":529.209,"end":530.096},{"text":"Serbia","start":530.516,"end":531.129},{"text":"follows","start":531.129,"end":531.516},{"text":"with","start":531.629,"end":531.855},{"text":"great","start":531.871,"end":532.291},{"text":"attention","start":532.291,"end":532.985},{"text":"the","start":533.567,"end":533.663},{"text":"challenges","start":533.727,"end":534.434},{"text":"facing","start":534.546,"end":534.996},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":535.109,"end":535.719},{"text":"operations,","start":535.831,"end":536.602},{"text":"including","start":536.956,"end":537.566},{"text":"financial","start":537.662,"end":538.353},{"text":"difficulties","start":538.482,"end":539.172},{"text":"and","start":539.751,"end":539.831},{"text":"liquidity","start":539.927,"end":540.57},{"text":"problems.","start":540.65,"end":541.18}]},{"text":"In that context, it welcomes and supports the activities of the United Nations Secretariat aimed at reforming peacekeeping operations and enhancing their effectiveness.","start":542.578,"end":557.484,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":542.578,"end":542.626},{"text":"that","start":542.722,"end":542.995},{"text":"context,","start":542.995,"end":544.425},{"text":"it","start":544.569,"end":544.826},{"text":"welcomes","start":544.826,"end":545.469},{"text":"and","start":545.694,"end":545.774},{"text":"supports","start":545.774,"end":546.593},{"text":"the","start":546.738,"end":546.915},{"text":"activities","start":546.915,"end":547.686},{"text":"of","start":548.344,"end":548.505},{"text":"the","start":548.505,"end":548.585},{"text":"United","start":548.585,"end":549.163},{"text":"Nations","start":549.163,"end":549.597},{"text":"Secretariat","start":549.645,"end":550.689},{"text":"aimed","start":551.316,"end":551.782},{"text":"at","start":551.958,"end":552.151},{"text":"reforming","start":552.28,"end":552.826},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":553.018,"end":553.548},{"text":"operations","start":553.661,"end":554.4},{"text":"and","start":554.93,"end":555.01},{"text":"enhancing","start":555.091,"end":555.797},{"text":"their","start":556.135,"end":556.408},{"text":"effectiveness.","start":556.793,"end":557.484}]},{"text":"Serbia's commitment to future peacekeeping reform was reaffirmed at the ministerial meeting held in Berlin in mid-May this year.","start":560.005,"end":570.121,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"Serbia's","start":560.005,"end":560.551},{"text":"commitment","start":560.551,"end":561.258},{"text":"to","start":561.434,"end":561.499},{"text":"future","start":561.531,"end":562.125},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":562.253,"end":562.783},{"text":"reform","start":563.056,"end":563.634},{"text":"was","start":563.923,"end":564.164},{"text":"reaffirmed","start":564.164,"end":564.999},{"text":"at","start":565.545,"end":565.77},{"text":"the","start":565.77,"end":565.866},{"text":"ministerial","start":565.866,"end":566.605},{"text":"meeting","start":566.669,"end":567.118},{"text":"held","start":567.15,"end":567.616},{"text":"in","start":567.616,"end":567.761},{"text":"Berlin","start":567.793,"end":568.162},{"text":"in","start":568.756,"end":568.804},{"text":"mid-May","start":568.917,"end":569.254},{"text":"this","start":569.463,"end":569.607},{"text":"year.","start":569.784,"end":570.121}]},{"text":"Serbia's role in this reform process could be ranked very highly, especially as it is one of Europe's largest contributors to peacekeeping operations and the host country of Amnik.","start":571.149,"end":586.062,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"Serbia's","start":571.149,"end":571.935},{"text":"role","start":571.951,"end":572.16},{"text":"in","start":572.449,"end":572.578},{"text":"this","start":572.61,"end":572.722},{"text":"reform","start":572.915,"end":573.445},{"text":"process","start":573.814,"end":574.328},{"text":"could","start":574.52,"end":574.633},{"text":"be","start":574.697,"end":574.793},{"text":"ranked","start":574.922,"end":575.323},{"text":"very","start":575.323,"end":575.548},{"text":"highly,","start":575.58,"end":576.11},{"text":"especially","start":576.704,"end":577.362},{"text":"as","start":577.587,"end":577.684},{"text":"it","start":577.748,"end":577.908},{"text":"is","start":577.908,"end":578.005},{"text":"one","start":578.069,"end":578.31},{"text":"of","start":578.31,"end":578.535},{"text":"Europe's","start":578.615,"end":579.145},{"text":"largest","start":579.257,"end":579.899},{"text":"contributors","start":579.915,"end":580.815},{"text":"to","start":581.345,"end":581.393},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":581.505,"end":582.051},{"text":"operations","start":582.083,"end":582.822},{"text":"and","start":583.512,"end":583.625},{"text":"the","start":583.673,"end":583.737},{"text":"host","start":583.753,"end":584.299},{"text":"country","start":584.46,"end":584.96},{"text":"of","start":585.161,"end":585.294},{"text":"Amnik.","start":585.478,"end":586.062}]},{"text":"Furthermore, my country welcomes the Secretary-General's efforts within the review of the future of all forms of UN peace operations in accordance with the Pact for the Future.","start":587.74,"end":600.936,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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supports the work of the Special Committee on Peacekeeping Operations, C-34.","start":602.908,"end":608.934,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Serbia","start":602.908,"end":603.39},{"text":"supports","start":603.39,"end":604.258},{"text":"the","start":604.322,"end":604.402},{"text":"work","start":604.402,"end":604.723},{"text":"of","start":604.74,"end":604.836},{"text":"the","start":604.836,"end":604.948},{"text":"Special","start":604.965,"end":605.463},{"text":"Committee","start":605.463,"end":605.993},{"text":"on","start":606.025,"end":606.186},{"text":"Peacekeeping","start":606.186,"end":606.909},{"text":"Operations,","start":606.909,"end":607.68},{"text":"C-34.","start":607.953,"end":608.934}]},{"text":"Unfortunately, in the year marking the 60th anniversary of the committee, we have again been unable, as in 2022, to adopt the annual report.","start":609.721,"end":622.706,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Unfortunately,","start":609.721,"end":610.733},{"text":"in","start":611.006,"end":611.087},{"text":"the","start":611.167,"end":611.312},{"text":"year","start":611.392,"end":611.569},{"text":"marking","start":611.649,"end":612.163},{"text":"the","start":612.299,"end":612.401},{"text":"60th","start":612.401,"end":613.115},{"text":"anniversary","start":614.017,"end":614.799},{"text":"of","start":614.897,"end":615.06},{"text":"the","start":615.06,"end":615.109},{"text":"committee,","start":615.157,"end":615.663},{"text":"we","start":616.38,"end":616.461},{"text":"have","start":616.527,"end":616.771},{"text":"again","start":616.787,"end":617.244},{"text":"been","start":617.276,"end":617.586},{"text":"unable,","start":617.586,"end":618.189},{"text":"as","start":618.482,"end":618.515},{"text":"in","start":618.515,"end":618.613},{"text":"2022,","start":618.613,"end":619.151},{"text":"to","start":620.65,"end":620.698},{"text":"adopt","start":620.778,"end":621.389},{"text":"the","start":621.389,"end":621.565},{"text":"annual","start":621.565,"end":621.983},{"text":"report.","start":622.112,"end":622.706}]},{"text":"In that context, Serbia welcomes the efforts of Ambassador Michael Gort, Chairman of the Working Group of the Hall, in his quest to reach consensus on improving future C-34 engagement.","start":623.895,"end":637.518,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":623.895,"end":623.944},{"text":"that","start":624.04,"end":624.233},{"text":"context,","start":624.297,"end":624.908},{"text":"Serbia","start":625.197,"end":625.663},{"text":"welcomes","start":625.663,"end":626.273},{"text":"the","start":626.386,"end":626.547},{"text":"efforts","start":626.547,"end":627.045},{"text":"of","start":627.045,"end":627.205},{"text":"Ambassador","start":627.27,"end":627.896},{"text":"Michael","start":627.928,"end":628.443},{"text":"Gort,","start":628.539,"end":629.021},{"text":"Chairman","start":629.439,"end":629.808},{"text":"of","start":629.921,"end":630.05},{"text":"the","start":630.05,"end":630.098},{"text":"Working","start":630.147,"end":630.472},{"text":"Group","start":630.569,"end":630.959},{"text":"of","start":630.959,"end":631.121},{"text":"the","start":631.121,"end":631.219},{"text":"Hall,","start":631.219,"end":631.495},{"text":"in","start":632.112,"end":632.193},{"text":"his","start":632.193,"end":632.485},{"text":"quest","start":632.517,"end":632.875},{"text":"to","start":632.923,"end":633.086},{"text":"reach","start":633.086,"end":633.362},{"text":"consensus","start":633.41,"end":634.239},{"text":"on","start":634.239,"end":634.352},{"text":"improving","start":634.385,"end":634.92},{"text":"future","start":634.953,"end":635.456},{"text":"C-34","start":635.927,"end":636.901},{"text":"engagement.","start":636.901,"end":637.518}]},{"text":"It is expected that the recent decision on the engagement methodology will yield concrete results.","start":639.13,"end":645.924,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":639.13,"end":639.339},{"text":"is","start":639.339,"end":639.404},{"text":"expected","start":639.5,"end":640.386},{"text":"that","start":640.386,"end":640.643},{"text":"the","start":640.643,"end":640.788},{"text":"recent","start":640.788,"end":641.255},{"text":"decision","start":641.271,"end":641.803},{"text":"on","start":641.996,"end":642.092},{"text":"the","start":642.092,"end":642.253},{"text":"engagement","start":642.253,"end":643.042},{"text":"methodology","start":643.042,"end":643.831},{"text":"will","start":644.089,"end":644.282},{"text":"yield","start":644.411,"end":644.733},{"text":"concrete","start":644.733,"end":645.393},{"text":"results.","start":645.393,"end":645.924}]},{"text":"Mr. Chairman, Serbia's interest in the consideration of peacekeeping operations has been focused on the following: 1.","start":648.14,"end":657.261,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":648.14,"end":648.269},{"text":"Chairman,","start":648.365,"end":648.688},{"text":"Serbia's","start":649.285,"end":649.866},{"text":"interest","start":649.866,"end":650.446},{"text":"in","start":650.834,"end":650.882},{"text":"the","start":650.914,"end":651.059},{"text":"consideration","start":651.059,"end":651.979},{"text":"of","start":652.027,"end":652.172},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":652.205,"end":652.85},{"text":"operations","start":652.85,"end":653.592},{"text":"has","start":653.802,"end":653.995},{"text":"been","start":654.06,"end":654.27},{"text":"focused","start":654.302,"end":654.996},{"text":"on","start":655.092,"end":655.141},{"text":"the","start":655.593,"end":655.755},{"text":"following:","start":655.755,"end":657.002},{"text":"1.","start":657.05,"end":657.261}]},{"text":"Creating conditions for the recruitment of high-quality military and police personnel.","start":658.167,"end":663.819,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Creating","start":658.167,"end":658.718},{"text":"conditions","start":658.75,"end":659.285},{"text":"for","start":659.398,"end":659.641},{"text":"the","start":659.641,"end":659.803},{"text":"recruitment","start":659.803,"end":660.629},{"text":"of","start":660.693,"end":660.855},{"text":"high-quality","start":661.082,"end":662.005},{"text":"military","start":662.005,"end":662.523},{"text":"and","start":662.62,"end":662.766},{"text":"police","start":662.798,"end":663.284},{"text":"personnel.","start":663.284,"end":663.819}]},{"text":"Only well-trained and well-equipped peacekeepers will successfully carry out their mandates.","start":664.707,"end":672.015,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Only","start":664.707,"end":665.012},{"text":"well-trained","start":665.125,"end":665.992},{"text":"and","start":665.992,"end":666.233},{"text":"well-equipped","start":666.233,"end":667.132},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":667.132,"end":667.823},{"text":"will","start":668.337,"end":668.45},{"text":"successfully","start":668.498,"end":669.429},{"text":"carry","start":669.542,"end":669.831},{"text":"out","start":670.891,"end":671.148},{"text":"their","start":671.228,"end":671.325},{"text":"mandates.","start":671.325,"end":672.015}]},{"text":"2, supporting ever higher levels of accountability to peacekeepers, which includes better security and engagement conditions, improved medical care, and very importantly, accountability for crimes committed against My country also supports efforts to enhance accountability of peacekeepers, their discipline, and measures to prevent sexual exploitation and harassment.","start":672.738,"end":703.908,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. 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thank— I also thank the delegations who spoke before me.","start":832.956,"end":837.557,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":832.956,"end":833.004},{"text":"thank—","start":833.036,"end":833.408},{"text":"I","start":834.231,"end":834.247},{"text":"also","start":834.247,"end":834.57},{"text":"thank","start":834.57,"end":834.812},{"text":"the","start":834.812,"end":834.893},{"text":"delegations","start":834.958,"end":835.668},{"text":"who","start":836.491,"end":836.604},{"text":"spoke","start":836.604,"end":837.073},{"text":"before","start":837.073,"end":837.331},{"text":"me.","start":837.331,"end":837.557}]},{"text":"Rwanda firmly aligns itself with the NAM statement delivered by Morocco, thus this statement is issued in national 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debate when, in addition to multiple challenges posed by internal and external political and security dynamics, each mission, peacekeeping missions are facing a substantial liquidity crisis that has led to major downsizing, with the risk of losing the hard-earned gains on the ground.","start":848.13,"end":870.064,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. 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Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":871.461,"end":871.509},{"text":"downsizing","start":871.541,"end":872.231},{"text":"or","start":872.52,"end":872.585},{"text":"implementing","start":872.585,"end":873.195},{"text":"the","start":873.227,"end":873.323},{"text":"liquidity","start":873.323,"end":873.676},{"text":"crisis","start":873.789,"end":874.286},{"text":"contingency","start":874.511,"end":875.153},{"text":"plan,","start":875.153,"end":875.523},{"text":"we","start":875.956,"end":876.052},{"text":"had","start":876.052,"end":876.229},{"text":"in","start":876.277,"end":876.357},{"text":"mind","start":876.357,"end":876.598},{"text":"that","start":876.598,"end":876.903},{"text":"possibly","start":876.903,"end":877.401},{"text":"the","start":877.561,"end":877.69},{"text":"major","start":877.69,"end":878.027},{"text":"political","start":878.027,"end":878.573},{"text":"events","start":878.621,"end":878.926},{"text":"such","start":878.926,"end":879.247},{"text":"as","start":879.311,"end":879.376},{"text":"elections","start":879.568,"end":880.098},{"text":"will","start":880.435,"end":880.58},{"text":"be","start":880.596,"end":880.756},{"text":"prioritized","start":880.756,"end":881.72},{"text":"and","start":881.72,"end":881.784},{"text":"downsized","start":881.816,"end":882.346},{"text":"forces","start":882.378,"end":882.924},{"text":"when","start":883.084,"end":883.213},{"text":"they","start":883.662,"end":883.742},{"text":"are","start":883.807,"end":883.887},{"text":"completed","start":883.887,"end":884.497},{"text":"and","start":885.011,"end":885.091},{"text":"when","start":885.252,"end":885.396},{"text":"security","start":885.444,"end":885.958},{"text":"has","start":885.958,"end":886.119},{"text":"again","start":886.151,"end":886.392},{"text":"normalized.","start":886.392,"end":886.938}]},{"text":"But this wasn't the case we just witnessed.","start":887.435,"end":889.764,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":887.435,"end":887.676},{"text":"this","start":887.676,"end":887.949},{"text":"wasn't","start":887.981,"end":888.27},{"text":"the","start":888.303,"end":888.463},{"text":"case","start":888.463,"end":888.688},{"text":"we","start":888.881,"end":889.025},{"text":"just","start":889.025,"end":889.282},{"text":"witnessed.","start":889.282,"end":889.764}]},{"text":"A mathematical action of percentage cuts some submissions, even enjoying unfair, non-transparent plans.","start":890.326,"end":897.519,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":890.326,"end":890.406},{"text":"mathematical","start":890.406,"end":891.112},{"text":"action","start":891.193,"end":891.514},{"text":"of","start":891.514,"end":891.658},{"text":"percentage","start":891.69,"end":892.22},{"text":"cuts","start":892.252,"end":892.574},{"text":"some","start":892.574,"end":892.782},{"text":"submissions,","start":893.473,"end":894.147},{"text":"even","start":894.324,"end":894.581},{"text":"enjoying","start":894.581,"end":894.95},{"text":"unfair,","start":895.127,"end":895.705},{"text":"non-transparent","start":895.865,"end":896.957},{"text":"plans.","start":897.214,"end":897.519}]},{"text":"A serious damage to the professional principles that have over time characterized multilateral peacekeeping.","start":898.691,"end":905.467,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":898.691,"end":898.707},{"text":"serious","start":898.755,"end":899.205},{"text":"damage","start":899.221,"end":899.526},{"text":"to","start":899.558,"end":899.655},{"text":"the","start":899.703,"end":899.928},{"text":"professional","start":900.2,"end":900.891},{"text":"principles","start":901.726,"end":902.256},{"text":"that","start":902.368,"end":902.625},{"text":"have","start":902.625,"end":902.946},{"text":"over","start":902.946,"end":903.171},{"text":"time","start":903.171,"end":903.38},{"text":"characterized","start":903.637,"end":904.263},{"text":"multilateral","start":904.295,"end":904.937},{"text":"peacekeeping.","start":904.937,"end":905.467}]},{"text":"We wonder which model is, other than achieving less with less slogan.","start":905.66,"end":910.324,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":905.66,"end":905.724},{"text":"wonder","start":905.82,"end":906.27},{"text":"which","start":906.463,"end":906.591},{"text":"model","start":906.703,"end":907.105},{"text":"is,","start":907.169,"end":907.233},{"text":"other","start":907.506,"end":907.667},{"text":"than","start":907.667,"end":907.876},{"text":"achieving","start":908.068,"end":908.438},{"text":"less","start":908.55,"end":908.807},{"text":"with","start":909.359,"end":909.555},{"text":"less","start":909.588,"end":909.784},{"text":"slogan.","start":909.784,"end":910.324}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, I'll make 4 points.","start":910.912,"end":912.547,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":910.912,"end":911.059},{"text":"Chair,","start":911.174,"end":911.484},{"text":"I'll","start":911.582,"end":911.73},{"text":"make","start":911.73,"end":911.958},{"text":"4","start":911.975,"end":912.187},{"text":"points.","start":912.204,"end":912.547}]},{"text":"First is addressing root causes.","start":914.66,"end":916.427,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"First","start":914.66,"end":914.965},{"text":"is","start":915.254,"end":915.399},{"text":"addressing","start":915.399,"end":915.865},{"text":"root","start":915.961,"end":916.138},{"text":"causes.","start":916.138,"end":916.427}]},{"text":"The multilateral model has from time to time dwelled on capacity to— capabilities to achieve the protection of civilians, but we believe there is no amount of capabilities, technologies, and even training to effectively protect civilians than investing in creating conducive conditions for peace through political dialogue for conflict resolution, an area that UN peacekeeping has invested less in.","start":917.423,"end":948.426,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Peacekeeping","start":978.12,"end":978.633},{"text":"missions","start":978.697,"end":979.146},{"text":"have","start":979.579,"end":979.804},{"text":"suffered","start":979.804,"end":980.269},{"text":"from","start":981.167,"end":981.392},{"text":"unrealistic","start":981.584,"end":982.482},{"text":"mandates,","start":982.482,"end":983.188},{"text":"resulting","start":983.893,"end":984.438},{"text":"in","start":984.631,"end":984.679},{"text":"a","start":984.791,"end":984.855},{"text":"lack","start":984.855,"end":985.192},{"text":"of","start":985.192,"end":985.401},{"text":"trust","start":985.898,"end":986.427},{"text":"among","start":986.475,"end":986.764},{"text":"host","start":986.796,"end":987.117},{"text":"nations","start":987.117,"end":987.566},{"text":"and","start":987.758,"end":987.822},{"text":"parties","start":987.983,"end":988.287},{"text":"to","start":988.4,"end":988.544},{"text":"the","start":988.544,"end":988.704},{"text":"conflict.","start":988.704,"end":989.137}]},{"text":"Which affects their effectiveness, efficiency, and the safety and security of peacekeepers, especially in the quest for a military solution to a political problem when peaceful solution is possible.","start":990.55,"end":1005.246,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."},{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Which","start":990.55,"end":990.727},{"text":"affects","start":990.727,"end":991.129},{"text":"their","start":991.209,"end":991.369},{"text":"effectiveness,","start":991.369,"end":992.14},{"text":"efficiency,","start":993.136,"end":993.827},{"text":"and","start":994.164,"end":994.244},{"text":"the","start":994.26,"end":994.341},{"text":"safety","start":994.341,"end":994.806},{"text":"and","start":994.822,"end":995.031},{"text":"security","start":995.385,"end":995.963},{"text":"of","start":996.091,"end":996.155},{"text":"peacekeepers,","start":996.252,"end":996.798},{"text":"especially","start":997.135,"end":997.842},{"text":"in","start":997.874,"end":997.922},{"text":"the","start":997.954,"end":998.115},{"text":"quest","start":998.115,"end":998.436},{"text":"for","start":998.436,"end":998.516},{"text":"a","start":998.516,"end":998.613},{"text":"military","start":998.613,"end":999.046},{"text":"solution","start":999.062,"end":999.608},{"text":"to","start":1000.106,"end":1000.155},{"text":"a","start":1000.187,"end":1000.363},{"text":"political","start":1000.363,"end":1000.845},{"text":"problem","start":1000.845,"end":1001.343},{"text":"when","start":1002.114,"end":1002.323},{"text":"peaceful","start":1002.531,"end":1003.72},{"text":"solution","start":1003.8,"end":1004.427},{"text":"is","start":1004.603,"end":1004.668},{"text":"possible.","start":1004.844,"end":1005.246}]},{"text":"It is also high time to rethink the penholdership, which has led us to the Christmas tree type of mandate serving other interests than the host nations.","start":1006.707,"end":1019.733,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."},{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."},{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1021.002,"end":1021.146},{"text":"question","start":1021.146,"end":1021.451},{"text":"is,","start":1021.548,"end":1021.612},{"text":"how","start":1022.271,"end":1022.479},{"text":"do","start":1022.608,"end":1022.688},{"text":"we","start":1022.688,"end":1022.785},{"text":"hold","start":1022.849,"end":1023.267},{"text":"a","start":1023.491,"end":1023.507},{"text":"mission","start":1023.507,"end":1023.909},{"text":"accountable","start":1023.909,"end":1024.6},{"text":"for","start":1024.921,"end":1025.162},{"text":"an","start":1025.162,"end":1025.258},{"text":"unrealistic","start":1025.258,"end":1026.045},{"text":"mandate?","start":1026.045,"end":1026.367}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1027.587,"end":1027.844,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1027.587,"end":1027.844}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Chair, the new Action for Peace articulates the idea of peace enforcement should the situation dictate so.","start":1027.909,"end":1034.832,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":1027.909,"end":1028.23},{"text":"the","start":1028.856,"end":1028.953},{"text":"new","start":1028.953,"end":1029.081},{"text":"Action","start":1029.194,"end":1029.467},{"text":"for","start":1029.515,"end":1029.708},{"text":"Peace","start":1029.82,"end":1030.109},{"text":"articulates","start":1030.222,"end":1030.8},{"text":"the","start":1030.816,"end":1031.009},{"text":"idea","start":1031.105,"end":1031.507},{"text":"of","start":1031.587,"end":1031.699},{"text":"peace","start":1031.924,"end":1032.165},{"text":"enforcement","start":1032.165,"end":1032.936},{"text":"should","start":1033.274,"end":1033.45},{"text":"the","start":1033.45,"end":1033.547},{"text":"situation","start":1033.547,"end":1034.141},{"text":"dictate","start":1034.318,"end":1034.655},{"text":"so.","start":1034.655,"end":1034.832}]},{"text":"We have seen that regional and sub-regional forces are well organized to better perform this task.","start":1035.683,"end":1041.385,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1035.683,"end":1035.763},{"text":"have","start":1035.763,"end":1035.94},{"text":"seen","start":1035.94,"end":1036.261},{"text":"that","start":1036.261,"end":1036.534},{"text":"regional","start":1036.647,"end":1037.209},{"text":"and","start":1037.209,"end":1037.289},{"text":"sub-regional","start":1037.305,"end":1037.932},{"text":"forces","start":1037.932,"end":1038.317},{"text":"are","start":1038.735,"end":1038.831},{"text":"well","start":1038.831,"end":1039.056},{"text":"organized","start":1039.056,"end":1039.522},{"text":"to","start":1039.554,"end":1039.65},{"text":"better","start":1039.699,"end":1039.956},{"text":"perform","start":1040.036,"end":1040.405},{"text":"this","start":1040.919,"end":1041.144},{"text":"task.","start":1041.144,"end":1041.385}]},{"text":"Hence creating the peace to keep and setting conducive conditions for multilateral peacekeeping and peacebuilding.","start":1041.867,"end":1049.683,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Hence","start":1041.867,"end":1042.284},{"text":"creating","start":1042.284,"end":1042.894},{"text":"the","start":1043.247,"end":1043.456},{"text":"peace","start":1043.472,"end":1043.713},{"text":"to","start":1043.713,"end":1043.761},{"text":"keep","start":1043.873,"end":1044.146},{"text":"and","start":1044.772,"end":1044.836},{"text":"setting","start":1044.852,"end":1045.301},{"text":"conducive","start":1045.815,"end":1046.345},{"text":"conditions","start":1046.377,"end":1046.987},{"text":"for","start":1047.083,"end":1047.179},{"text":"multilateral","start":1047.195,"end":1047.95},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":1047.966,"end":1048.431},{"text":"and","start":1048.929,"end":1049.009},{"text":"peacebuilding.","start":1049.089,"end":1049.683}]},{"text":"The implementation of Resolution 2719 is paramount to achieving this goal.","start":1050.935,"end":1056.248,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1050.935,"end":1051.015},{"text":"implementation","start":1051.096,"end":1051.818},{"text":"of","start":1051.818,"end":1051.962},{"text":"Resolution","start":1051.994,"end":1052.524},{"text":"2719","start":1052.636,"end":1053.647},{"text":"is","start":1053.76,"end":1053.824},{"text":"paramount","start":1054.546,"end":1055.028},{"text":"to","start":1055.028,"end":1055.108},{"text":"achieving","start":1055.124,"end":1055.573},{"text":"this","start":1055.75,"end":1055.878},{"text":"goal.","start":1055.991,"end":1056.248}]},{"text":"Can the UN set conducive conditions for partnerships to be forged?","start":1056.954,"end":1061.079,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"Can","start":1056.954,"end":1057.082},{"text":"the","start":1057.195,"end":1057.355},{"text":"UN","start":1057.355,"end":1057.499},{"text":"set","start":1057.596,"end":1057.917},{"text":"conducive","start":1057.933,"end":1058.543},{"text":"conditions","start":1058.575,"end":1059.185},{"text":"for","start":1059.297,"end":1059.506},{"text":"partnerships","start":1059.522,"end":1060.34},{"text":"to","start":1060.34,"end":1060.469},{"text":"be","start":1060.501,"end":1060.661},{"text":"forged?","start":1060.661,"end":1061.079}]},{"text":"Third, Mr. President— Mr. Chair, is the mandate legality.","start":1062.17,"end":1067.017,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":1062.17,"end":1062.475},{"text":"Mr.","start":1062.652,"end":1062.844},{"text":"President—","start":1062.908,"end":1064.369},{"text":"Mr.","start":1064.369,"end":1064.674},{"text":"Chair,","start":1064.738,"end":1065.155},{"text":"is","start":1065.3,"end":1065.364},{"text":"the","start":1065.476,"end":1065.701},{"text":"mandate","start":1065.701,"end":1066.215},{"text":"legality.","start":1066.423,"end":1067.017}]},{"text":"Peacekeeping mandates must be framed with careful attention to legal considerations.","start":1068.446,"end":1074.837,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"Peacekeeping","start":1068.446,"end":1069.056},{"text":"mandates","start":1069.393,"end":1069.972},{"text":"must","start":1070.357,"end":1070.662},{"text":"be","start":1070.694,"end":1070.839},{"text":"framed","start":1070.839,"end":1071.385},{"text":"with","start":1071.641,"end":1071.882},{"text":"careful","start":1071.898,"end":1072.3},{"text":"attention","start":1072.3,"end":1072.83},{"text":"to","start":1073.52,"end":1073.616},{"text":"legal","start":1073.648,"end":1073.921},{"text":"considerations.","start":1073.97,"end":1074.837}]},{"text":"This includes ensuring that operations do not, even indirectly, create associations with groups that are or should be subject to sanctions.","start":1075.575,"end":1086.959,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1075.575,"end":1075.752},{"text":"includes","start":1075.752,"end":1076.234},{"text":"ensuring","start":1076.314,"end":1076.844},{"text":"that","start":1076.956,"end":1077.197},{"text":"operations","start":1077.197,"end":1077.887},{"text":"do","start":1077.984,"end":1078.128},{"text":"not,","start":1078.144,"end":1078.482},{"text":"even","start":1078.803,"end":1078.947},{"text":"indirectly,","start":1078.947,"end":1079.654},{"text":"create","start":1080.087,"end":1080.473},{"text":"associations","start":1080.489,"end":1081.259},{"text":"with","start":1081.372,"end":1081.725},{"text":"groups","start":1082.094,"end":1083.427},{"text":"that","start":1083.523,"end":1083.78},{"text":"are","start":1084.005,"end":1084.358},{"text":"or","start":1084.567,"end":1084.663},{"text":"should","start":1084.663,"end":1085.081},{"text":"be","start":1085.225,"end":1085.418},{"text":"subject","start":1085.787,"end":1086.333},{"text":"to","start":1086.333,"end":1086.413},{"text":"sanctions.","start":1086.413,"end":1086.959}]},{"text":"Maintaining this legal clarity is essential to uphold both the the legitimacy and effectiveness of UN peacekeeping efforts?","start":1087.859,"end":1096.461,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"Maintaining","start":1087.859,"end":1088.324},{"text":"this","start":1088.501,"end":1088.694},{"text":"legal","start":1089.32,"end":1089.609},{"text":"clarity","start":1089.625,"end":1090.171},{"text":"is","start":1090.267,"end":1090.379},{"text":"essential","start":1090.379,"end":1090.893},{"text":"to","start":1091.006,"end":1091.15},{"text":"uphold","start":1091.166,"end":1091.776},{"text":"both","start":1092.033,"end":1092.178},{"text":"the","start":1092.21,"end":1092.274},{"text":"the","start":1092.66,"end":1092.708},{"text":"legitimacy","start":1092.708,"end":1093.549},{"text":"and","start":1093.646,"end":1093.727},{"text":"effectiveness","start":1093.759,"end":1094.504},{"text":"of","start":1094.778,"end":1094.859},{"text":"UN","start":1095.021,"end":1095.167},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":1095.345,"end":1095.895},{"text":"efforts?","start":1096.008,"end":1096.461}]},{"text":"Why can't the mandate be subjected to legal scrutiny before approval?","start":1097.302,"end":1101.41,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"Why","start":1097.302,"end":1097.415},{"text":"can't","start":1097.609,"end":1097.868},{"text":"the","start":1097.868,"end":1097.949},{"text":"mandate","start":1097.949,"end":1098.515},{"text":"be","start":1098.515,"end":1098.596},{"text":"subjected","start":1098.596,"end":1099.291},{"text":"to","start":1099.388,"end":1099.55},{"text":"legal","start":1099.566,"end":1099.89},{"text":"scrutiny","start":1099.89,"end":1100.424},{"text":"before","start":1100.78,"end":1101.022},{"text":"approval?","start":1101.022,"end":1101.41}]},{"text":"Fourth is community engagement.","start":1103.12,"end":1104.926,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth","start":1103.12,"end":1103.361},{"text":"is","start":1103.555,"end":1103.603},{"text":"community","start":1103.716,"end":1104.184},{"text":"engagement.","start":1104.2,"end":1104.926}]},{"text":"The future peacekeeping operations with reduced resources may compromise the proactiveness and the versatility of the force required for the protection of civilians.","start":1106.201,"end":1117.577,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. 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They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1106.201,"end":1106.281},{"text":"future","start":1106.281,"end":1106.701},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":1106.701,"end":1107.233},{"text":"operations","start":1107.346,"end":1107.959},{"text":"with","start":1108.782,"end":1108.975},{"text":"reduced","start":1108.975,"end":1109.588},{"text":"resources","start":1109.588,"end":1110.217},{"text":"may","start":1110.491,"end":1110.733},{"text":"compromise","start":1110.733,"end":1111.346},{"text":"the","start":1111.379,"end":1111.604},{"text":"proactiveness","start":1111.943,"end":1112.605},{"text":"and","start":1112.83,"end":1112.96},{"text":"the","start":1112.96,"end":1112.992},{"text":"versatility","start":1112.992,"end":1113.802},{"text":"of","start":1113.948,"end":1114.061},{"text":"the","start":1114.126,"end":1114.207},{"text":"force","start":1114.207,"end":1114.547},{"text":"required","start":1115.26,"end":1115.714},{"text":"for","start":1115.811,"end":1116.168},{"text":"the","start":1116.314,"end":1116.395},{"text":"protection","start":1116.395,"end":1116.962},{"text":"of","start":1116.962,"end":1117.043},{"text":"civilians.","start":1117.043,"end":1117.577}]},{"text":"To mitigate this, Rwanda suggests meaningful outreach programs aimed at tangible works that contribute to changing the livelihood of the local community, which is an approach to civilian protection against non-physical threats while creating platforms for communication between local leaders, the community, and the peacekeepers.","start":1119.105,"end":1143.559,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. 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Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1306.058,"end":1306.154},{"text":"call","start":1306.154,"end":1306.379},{"text":"upon","start":1306.379,"end":1306.62},{"text":"the","start":1306.62,"end":1306.7},{"text":"Department","start":1306.7,"end":1307.278},{"text":"of","start":1307.278,"end":1307.374},{"text":"Peacekeeping","start":1307.438,"end":1307.839},{"text":"Operations","start":1307.839,"end":1308.529},{"text":"and","start":1309.268,"end":1309.573},{"text":"the","start":1309.701,"end":1310.007},{"text":"Department","start":1310.601,"end":1310.986},{"text":"of","start":1310.986,"end":1311.051},{"text":"Mission","start":1311.051,"end":1311.275},{"text":"Support","start":1311.275,"end":1311.934},{"text":"to","start":1312.496,"end":1312.625},{"text":"pool","start":1312.962,"end":1313.251},{"text":"their","start":1313.636,"end":1313.797},{"text":"efforts","start":1314.006,"end":1314.359},{"text":"in","start":1314.359,"end":1314.439},{"text":"a","start":1314.439,"end":1314.568},{"text":"coordinated","start":1314.568,"end":1315.516},{"text":"way","start":1315.548,"end":1315.805},{"text":"in","start":1316.415,"end":1316.463},{"text":"order","start":1316.656,"end":1316.913},{"text":"to","start":1316.913,"end":1317.073},{"text":"support","start":1317.073,"end":1317.716},{"text":"peace","start":1317.877,"end":1318.15},{"text":"missions","start":1318.503,"end":1319.049},{"text":"carried","start":1319.145,"end":1319.402},{"text":"out","start":1319.402,"end":1319.483},{"text":"by","start":1319.483,"end":1319.563},{"text":"the","start":1319.563,"end":1319.611},{"text":"United","start":1319.611,"end":1319.948},{"text":"Nations.","start":1319.948,"end":1320.495}]},{"text":"We applaud the ability and the know-how of the department as it adapts missions on the basis of the specific needs on the ground and as it seeks to address emerging challenges to protect Those who are— those who are most vulnerable.","start":1321.233,"end":1340.715,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1321.233,"end":1321.442},{"text":"applaud","start":1321.651,"end":1322.358},{"text":"the","start":1323.113,"end":1323.289},{"text":"ability","start":1323.578,"end":1324.108},{"text":"and","start":1324.365,"end":1324.703},{"text":"the","start":1324.703,"end":1324.799},{"text":"know-how","start":1324.799,"end":1325.281},{"text":"of","start":1325.65,"end":1325.875},{"text":"the","start":1325.988,"end":1326.228},{"text":"department","start":1326.228,"end":1326.694},{"text":"as","start":1326.694,"end":1326.791},{"text":"it","start":1326.791,"end":1326.919},{"text":"adapts","start":1327.128,"end":1327.883},{"text":"missions","start":1328.22,"end":1328.766},{"text":"on","start":1328.798,"end":1328.846},{"text":"the","start":1328.879,"end":1328.959},{"text":"basis","start":1328.959,"end":1329.344},{"text":"of","start":1329.344,"end":1329.425},{"text":"the","start":1329.425,"end":1329.505},{"text":"specific","start":1329.505,"end":1330.019},{"text":"needs","start":1330.083,"end":1330.774},{"text":"on","start":1330.87,"end":1330.966},{"text":"the","start":1330.966,"end":1331.047},{"text":"ground","start":1331.047,"end":1331.689},{"text":"and","start":1332.155,"end":1332.476},{"text":"as","start":1332.476,"end":1332.621},{"text":"it","start":1332.733,"end":1332.942},{"text":"seeks","start":1333.295,"end":1333.681},{"text":"to","start":1333.681,"end":1333.89},{"text":"address","start":1334.275,"end":1334.773},{"text":"emerging","start":1334.885,"end":1335.512},{"text":"challenges","start":1336.106,"end":1336.716},{"text":"to","start":1336.749,"end":1336.877},{"text":"protect","start":1336.893,"end":1337.455},{"text":"Those","start":1337.937,"end":1338.403},{"text":"who","start":1338.82,"end":1338.981},{"text":"are—","start":1338.981,"end":1339.029},{"text":"those","start":1339.238,"end":1339.527},{"text":"who","start":1339.703,"end":1339.8},{"text":"are","start":1339.8,"end":1339.896},{"text":"most","start":1339.896,"end":1340.265},{"text":"vulnerable.","start":1340.265,"end":1340.715}]},{"text":"Although peacekeeping operations are not peace positions, they remain of key importance for reduction of tensions, for conflict prevention, as well as improvement in democratic governments— governance.","start":1341.807,"end":1360.079,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Although","start":1341.807,"end":1342.112},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":1342.112,"end":1343.621},{"text":"operations","start":1343.637,"end":1344.183},{"text":"are","start":1344.36,"end":1344.408},{"text":"not","start":1344.456,"end":1345.981},{"text":"peace","start":1345.981,"end":1346.174},{"text":"positions,","start":1346.929,"end":1347.555},{"text":"they","start":1347.748,"end":1347.908},{"text":"remain","start":1347.972,"end":1348.358},{"text":"of","start":1348.47,"end":1348.599},{"text":"key","start":1348.791,"end":1349.128},{"text":"importance","start":1349.273,"end":1350.108},{"text":"for","start":1350.622,"end":1350.83},{"text":"reduction","start":1351.441,"end":1351.938},{"text":"of","start":1351.938,"end":1352.051},{"text":"tensions,","start":1352.083,"end":1352.773},{"text":"for","start":1352.87,"end":1352.966},{"text":"conflict","start":1352.966,"end":1353.448},{"text":"prevention,","start":1353.448,"end":1354.058},{"text":"as","start":1354.796,"end":1355.101},{"text":"well","start":1355.358,"end":1355.487},{"text":"as","start":1355.84,"end":1355.985},{"text":"improvement","start":1356.097,"end":1357.109},{"text":"in","start":1357.462,"end":1357.59},{"text":"democratic","start":1358.008,"end":1358.65},{"text":"governments—","start":1358.65,"end":1359.196},{"text":"governance.","start":1359.694,"end":1360.079}]},{"text":"Mr. Chairman, Blue Helmets are symbolic of the tangible commitment of the United Nations for the advancement of peace.","start":1360.914,"end":1367.451,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1360.914,"end":1361.091},{"text":"Chairman,","start":1361.139,"end":1361.444},{"text":"Blue","start":1362.038,"end":1362.247},{"text":"Helmets","start":1362.279,"end":1363.001},{"text":"are","start":1363.146,"end":1363.194},{"text":"symbolic","start":1363.258,"end":1364.286},{"text":"of","start":1364.286,"end":1364.367},{"text":"the","start":1364.367,"end":1364.447},{"text":"tangible","start":1364.447,"end":1364.832},{"text":"commitment","start":1364.832,"end":1365.25},{"text":"of","start":1365.25,"end":1365.346},{"text":"the","start":1365.346,"end":1365.379},{"text":"United","start":1365.379,"end":1365.652},{"text":"Nations","start":1365.652,"end":1366.101},{"text":"for","start":1366.117,"end":1366.23},{"text":"the","start":1366.23,"end":1366.262},{"text":"advancement","start":1366.278,"end":1366.792},{"text":"of","start":1366.792,"end":1366.904},{"text":"peace.","start":1367.001,"end":1367.451}]},{"text":"Their conduct, both on the ground and in their interaction with local communities, reflects the credibility and the image of the United Nations.","start":1368.286,"end":1379.593,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":1368.286,"end":1368.414},{"text":"conduct,","start":1368.944,"end":1369.603},{"text":"both","start":1370.133,"end":1370.358},{"text":"on","start":1370.551,"end":1370.599},{"text":"the","start":1370.631,"end":1370.711},{"text":"ground","start":1370.775,"end":1371.193},{"text":"and","start":1371.193,"end":1371.434},{"text":"in","start":1371.434,"end":1371.562},{"text":"their","start":1371.595,"end":1371.707},{"text":"interaction","start":1371.755,"end":1372.366},{"text":"with","start":1372.462,"end":1372.687},{"text":"local","start":1372.703,"end":1373.024},{"text":"communities,","start":1373.104,"end":1373.811},{"text":"reflects","start":1374.727,"end":1375.385},{"text":"the","start":1376.333,"end":1376.493},{"text":"credibility","start":1376.493,"end":1377.264},{"text":"and","start":1377.457,"end":1377.521},{"text":"the","start":1377.602,"end":1377.682},{"text":"image","start":1377.843,"end":1378.228},{"text":"of","start":1378.582,"end":1378.678},{"text":"the","start":1378.678,"end":1378.71},{"text":"United","start":1378.71,"end":1379.128},{"text":"Nations.","start":1379.128,"end":1379.593}]},{"text":"Therefore, there is an important need for respect for norms of conduct and for accountability to remain priorities in these operations.","start":1379.786,"end":1388.829,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":1379.786,"end":1380.107},{"text":"there","start":1380.124,"end":1380.252},{"text":"is","start":1380.252,"end":1380.348},{"text":"an","start":1380.348,"end":1380.413},{"text":"important","start":1380.413,"end":1380.83},{"text":"need","start":1380.83,"end":1381.184},{"text":"for","start":1381.537,"end":1381.665},{"text":"respect","start":1381.665,"end":1382.115},{"text":"for","start":1382.115,"end":1382.228},{"text":"norms","start":1382.228,"end":1382.565},{"text":"of","start":1382.597,"end":1382.693},{"text":"conduct","start":1382.822,"end":1383.529},{"text":"and","start":1383.866,"end":1383.946},{"text":"for","start":1384.123,"end":1384.316},{"text":"accountability","start":1384.364,"end":1385.296},{"text":"to","start":1385.633,"end":1385.777},{"text":"remain","start":1386.034,"end":1386.259},{"text":"priorities","start":1386.356,"end":1387.143},{"text":"in","start":1387.657,"end":1387.705},{"text":"these","start":1387.737,"end":1387.865},{"text":"operations.","start":1387.962,"end":1388.829}]},{"text":"We also reaffirm the fact that the success of these operations will be based on 3 key pillars: consent of parties, impartiality, and non-use of force except in— for legitimate defense as stipulated in the Charter of the United Nations.","start":1389.262,"end":1411.509,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1389.262,"end":1389.519},{"text":"also","start":1389.807,"end":1390.208},{"text":"reaffirm","start":1390.224,"end":1390.833},{"text":"the","start":1391.186,"end":1391.266},{"text":"fact","start":1391.266,"end":1391.522},{"text":"that","start":1391.522,"end":1391.65},{"text":"the","start":1391.65,"end":1391.682},{"text":"success","start":1391.682,"end":1392.163},{"text":"of","start":1392.163,"end":1392.227},{"text":"these","start":1392.243,"end":1392.356},{"text":"operations","start":1392.452,"end":1393.317},{"text":"will","start":1394.071,"end":1394.247},{"text":"be","start":1394.952,"end":1395.193},{"text":"based","start":1395.497,"end":1395.978},{"text":"on","start":1396.058,"end":1396.283},{"text":"3","start":1396.379,"end":1396.811},{"text":"key","start":1396.956,"end":1397.132},{"text":"pillars:","start":1397.356,"end":1397.885},{"text":"consent","start":1398.462,"end":1399.296},{"text":"of","start":1399.36,"end":1399.488},{"text":"parties,","start":1399.584,"end":1400.129},{"text":"impartiality,","start":1401.043,"end":1402.213},{"text":"and","start":1403.111,"end":1403.495},{"text":"non-use","start":1403.624,"end":1404.521},{"text":"of","start":1404.97,"end":1405.098},{"text":"force","start":1405.21,"end":1405.803},{"text":"except","start":1407.038,"end":1407.534},{"text":"in—","start":1407.534,"end":1407.727},{"text":"for","start":1408.015,"end":1408.176},{"text":"legitimate","start":1408.176,"end":1408.785},{"text":"defense","start":1408.817,"end":1409.217},{"text":"as","start":1409.217,"end":1409.265},{"text":"stipulated","start":1409.394,"end":1410.035},{"text":"in","start":1410.035,"end":1410.131},{"text":"the","start":1410.163,"end":1410.243},{"text":"Charter","start":1410.243,"end":1410.484},{"text":"of","start":1410.484,"end":1410.564},{"text":"the","start":1410.564,"end":1410.596},{"text":"United","start":1410.596,"end":1410.9},{"text":"Nations.","start":1410.9,"end":1411.509}]},{"text":"Mr. Chairman, I now turn to the situation in Haiti.","start":1412.247,"end":1416.799,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1412.247,"end":1412.439},{"text":"Chairman,","start":1412.503,"end":1412.872},{"text":"I","start":1414.25,"end":1414.266},{"text":"now","start":1414.266,"end":1414.459},{"text":"turn","start":1414.507,"end":1414.94},{"text":"to","start":1415.372,"end":1415.517},{"text":"the","start":1415.533,"end":1415.629},{"text":"situation","start":1415.629,"end":1416.238},{"text":"in","start":1416.27,"end":1416.318},{"text":"Haiti.","start":1416.414,"end":1416.799}]},{"text":"There is no doubt that Haiti has been facing and is facing an unprecedented security crisis, which is marked by rampant presence of armed groups, endemic violence, and institutional profound instability.","start":1417.953,"end":1434.352,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":1417.953,"end":1418.065},{"text":"is","start":1418.338,"end":1418.482},{"text":"no","start":1418.835,"end":1419.059},{"text":"doubt","start":1419.219,"end":1419.732},{"text":"that","start":1419.78,"end":1420.117},{"text":"Haiti","start":1420.598,"end":1420.935},{"text":"has","start":1420.983,"end":1421.127},{"text":"been","start":1421.159,"end":1421.367},{"text":"facing","start":1421.464,"end":1421.768},{"text":"and","start":1421.864,"end":1421.929},{"text":"is","start":1422.185,"end":1422.249},{"text":"facing","start":1422.361,"end":1422.73},{"text":"an","start":1422.826,"end":1422.89},{"text":"unprecedented","start":1422.987,"end":1423.692},{"text":"security","start":1423.804,"end":1424.141},{"text":"crisis,","start":1424.141,"end":1424.509},{"text":"which","start":1424.606,"end":1424.766},{"text":"is","start":1424.766,"end":1424.814},{"text":"marked","start":1425.407,"end":1425.872},{"text":"by","start":1425.888,"end":1426.129},{"text":"rampant","start":1426.834,"end":1427.411},{"text":"presence","start":1427.491,"end":1427.908},{"text":"of","start":1427.908,"end":1427.972},{"text":"armed","start":1428.036,"end":1428.277},{"text":"groups,","start":1428.277,"end":1428.693},{"text":"endemic","start":1428.774,"end":1429.255},{"text":"violence,","start":1429.431,"end":1430.136},{"text":"and","start":1430.361,"end":1430.761},{"text":"institutional","start":1431.419,"end":1432.589},{"text":"profound","start":1432.605,"end":1433.551},{"text":"instability.","start":1433.583,"end":1434.352}]},{"text":"These challenges notwithstanding, the Haitian government has remained committed to the restoration of peace, Security and democratic stability through, inter alia, the conduct of free, inclusive elections as soon as security conditions will allow.","start":1434.865,"end":1455.323,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":1434.865,"end":1434.994},{"text":"challenges","start":1435.09,"end":1435.474},{"text":"notwithstanding,","start":1435.523,"end":1436.42},{"text":"the","start":1437.013,"end":1437.142},{"text":"Haitian","start":1437.174,"end":1437.478},{"text":"government","start":1437.655,"end":1438.488},{"text":"has","start":1439.45,"end":1439.803},{"text":"remained","start":1440.332,"end":1441.085},{"text":"committed","start":1441.262,"end":1441.726},{"text":"to","start":1441.758,"end":1441.919},{"text":"the","start":1442.079,"end":1442.143},{"text":"restoration","start":1442.143,"end":1442.64},{"text":"of","start":1442.64,"end":1442.768},{"text":"peace,","start":1442.8,"end":1443.105},{"text":"Security","start":1443.701,"end":1444.539},{"text":"and","start":1444.652,"end":1444.717},{"text":"democratic","start":1444.797,"end":1445.556},{"text":"stability","start":1445.556,"end":1446.233},{"text":"through,","start":1446.814,"end":1447.136},{"text":"inter","start":1447.233,"end":1447.507},{"text":"alia,","start":1447.62,"end":1447.878},{"text":"the","start":1447.959,"end":1448.104},{"text":"conduct","start":1448.104,"end":1448.524},{"text":"of","start":1448.524,"end":1448.604},{"text":"free,","start":1448.604,"end":1449.088},{"text":"inclusive","start":1449.33,"end":1449.975},{"text":"elections","start":1449.975,"end":1450.75},{"text":"as","start":1452.054,"end":1452.279},{"text":"soon","start":1452.408,"end":1452.763},{"text":"as","start":1453.02,"end":1453.246},{"text":"security","start":1453.375,"end":1453.986},{"text":"conditions","start":1453.986,"end":1454.615},{"text":"will","start":1454.727,"end":1454.856},{"text":"allow.","start":1455.114,"end":1455.323}]},{"text":"In that vein, we applaud the decision of the Security Council for the transformation of the Multinational Security Support Mission for gang repression towards a gang repression force in accordance with Resolution 2793/2025.","start":1457.288,"end":1476.239,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. 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Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1482.29,"end":1482.451},{"text":"is","start":1482.451,"end":1482.515},{"text":"a","start":1482.564,"end":1482.58},{"text":"reflection","start":1482.628,"end":1483.371},{"text":"of","start":1483.516,"end":1483.596},{"text":"the","start":1483.596,"end":1483.677},{"text":"solidarity","start":1483.677,"end":1484.532},{"text":"of","start":1484.79,"end":1484.871},{"text":"the","start":1484.871,"end":1484.935},{"text":"international","start":1484.952,"end":1485.468},{"text":"community","start":1485.516,"end":1486.065},{"text":"towards","start":1486.581,"end":1487.081},{"text":"Haiti","start":1487.081,"end":1487.565},{"text":"in","start":1488.098,"end":1488.194},{"text":"its","start":1488.194,"end":1488.307},{"text":"fight","start":1488.42,"end":1488.92},{"text":"against","start":1488.92,"end":1489.55},{"text":"insecurity","start":1489.63,"end":1490.259},{"text":"and","start":1490.292,"end":1490.405},{"text":"armed","start":1490.6,"end":1490.745},{"text":"violence.","start":1490.778,"end":1491.312}]},{"text":"The Haitian government favorably welcomes this resolution, which places an emphasis on cooperation between the gang repression force and national forces, specifically the Haitian National Police and the Haitian Armed Forces.","start":1492.398,"end":1512.476,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. 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Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1544.835,"end":1545.076},{"text":"wish","start":1545.798,"end":1545.927},{"text":"to","start":1546.039,"end":1546.167},{"text":"appeal","start":1546.922,"end":1547.435},{"text":"to","start":1547.564,"end":1547.724},{"text":"the","start":1547.724,"end":1547.788},{"text":"international","start":1547.788,"end":1548.35},{"text":"community","start":1548.35,"end":1548.896},{"text":"for","start":1549.393,"end":1549.682},{"text":"there","start":1549.811,"end":1549.955},{"text":"to","start":1549.955,"end":1550.051},{"text":"be","start":1550.051,"end":1550.196},{"text":"technical","start":1550.196,"end":1550.613},{"text":"support,","start":1550.613,"end":1551.175},{"text":"financial","start":1551.239,"end":1551.721},{"text":"support,","start":1551.721,"end":1552.122},{"text":"and","start":1552.138,"end":1552.25},{"text":"logistical","start":1552.282,"end":1552.748},{"text":"support","start":1552.764,"end":1553.229},{"text":"to","start":1553.406,"end":1553.47},{"text":"be","start":1553.502,"end":1553.582},{"text":"provided","start":1553.582,"end":1554.064},{"text":"in","start":1554.064,"end":1554.16},{"text":"a","start":1554.16,"end":1554.176},{"text":"sustained","start":1554.208,"end":1554.915},{"text":"manner","start":1555.107,"end":1555.476},{"text":"for","start":1555.733,"end":1555.862},{"text":"this","start":1555.862,"end":1556.006},{"text":"force.","start":1556.134,"end":1556.439}]},{"text":"Our delegation expresses our tremendous gratitude to contributing states, particularly the United States of America, for their support for the deployment of the Gang Repression Force, as well as to Kenya for its leadership at the helm of the multinational security support mission.","start":1557.017,"end":1575.459,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1592.913,"end":1593.09},{"text":"Chairman,","start":1593.138,"end":1593.523},{"text":"Haiti","start":1594.664,"end":1594.985},{"text":"aspires","start":1595.627,"end":1596.414},{"text":"towards","start":1597.474,"end":1597.94},{"text":"a","start":1597.972,"end":1598.037},{"text":"lasting","start":1598.037,"end":1598.342},{"text":"peace","start":1598.454,"end":1598.872},{"text":"and","start":1599.241,"end":1599.466},{"text":"genuine","start":1599.659,"end":1600.06},{"text":"stability","start":1600.06,"end":1600.751},{"text":"anchored","start":1601.168,"end":1601.779},{"text":"in","start":1601.811,"end":1601.875},{"text":"international","start":1601.988,"end":1602.726},{"text":"solidarity","start":1602.726,"end":1603.642},{"text":"and","start":1604.059,"end":1604.14},{"text":"in","start":1604.236,"end":1604.284},{"text":"national","start":1604.316,"end":1604.927},{"text":"ownership.","start":1605.023,"end":1605.392}]},{"text":"We firmly believe that through collective commitment, we shall be in a position to support the Haitian people, particularly those who are most vulnerable, in the restoration of national dignity.","start":1606.565,"end":1620.66,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1606.565,"end":1606.758},{"text":"firmly","start":1607.031,"end":1607.416},{"text":"believe","start":1607.513,"end":1607.978},{"text":"that","start":1608.797,"end":1609.15},{"text":"through","start":1609.215,"end":1609.568},{"text":"collective","start":1609.937,"end":1610.467},{"text":"commitment,","start":1610.499,"end":1611.221},{"text":"we","start":1611.928,"end":1612.184},{"text":"shall","start":1612.505,"end":1612.698},{"text":"be","start":1613.067,"end":1613.148},{"text":"in","start":1613.148,"end":1613.244},{"text":"a","start":1613.244,"end":1613.26},{"text":"position","start":1613.308,"end":1613.774},{"text":"to","start":1613.774,"end":1613.822},{"text":"support","start":1613.854,"end":1614.271},{"text":"the","start":1614.271,"end":1614.4},{"text":"Haitian","start":1614.416,"end":1614.849},{"text":"people,","start":1615.074,"end":1615.427},{"text":"particularly","start":1615.78,"end":1616.422},{"text":"those","start":1616.438,"end":1616.647},{"text":"who","start":1616.663,"end":1616.727},{"text":"are","start":1616.743,"end":1616.776},{"text":"most","start":1616.776,"end":1617.065},{"text":"vulnerable,","start":1617.065,"end":1617.594},{"text":"in","start":1618.349,"end":1618.413},{"text":"the","start":1618.445,"end":1618.525},{"text":"restoration","start":1618.525,"end":1619.055},{"text":"of","start":1619.151,"end":1619.2},{"text":"national","start":1619.473,"end":1620.034},{"text":"dignity.","start":1620.211,"end":1620.66}]},{"text":"We are counting on the consistent support of this Assembly and the entire United Nations to see to it that this new force shall contribute effectively and efficiently to the restoration of peace, while at the same time ensuring that errors of the past are not, uh, once again made.","start":1621.078,"end":1641.339,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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floor.","start":1646.384,"end":1648.589,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Representative","start":1646.384,"end":1647.155},{"text":"of","start":1647.348,"end":1647.476},{"text":"Kenya,","start":1647.492,"end":1647.91},{"text":"you","start":1648.135,"end":1648.183},{"text":"have","start":1648.183,"end":1648.28},{"text":"the","start":1648.28,"end":1648.4},{"text":"floor.","start":1648.4,"end":1648.589}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"4th Committee","affiliation_full":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":10,"start":1652.021,"pageUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en&t=1653","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. Chair.","start":1652.021,"end":1652.924,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1652.021,"end":1652.263},{"text":"you,","start":1652.263,"end":1652.295},{"text":"Mr.","start":1652.311,"end":1652.553},{"text":"Chair.","start":1652.601,"end":1652.924}]},{"text":"Kenya welcomes the opportunity to engage in this discussion on the comprehensive review of peacekeeping in all its aspects, which comes at a time of profound transformation in global peace and security dynamics, marked by complex multidimensional conflicts, persistent asymmetrical threats, and tightening fiscal and political constraints on multilateral responses.","start":1654.052,"end":1678.71,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Kenya","start":1654.052,"end":1654.374},{"text":"welcomes","start":1654.374,"end":1654.825},{"text":"the","start":1654.857,"end":1655.002},{"text":"opportunity","start":1655.002,"end":1655.55},{"text":"to","start":1655.582,"end":1655.711},{"text":"engage","start":1655.743,"end":1656.114},{"text":"in","start":1656.146,"end":1656.291},{"text":"this","start":1656.291,"end":1656.452},{"text":"discussion","start":1656.452,"end":1657.081},{"text":"on","start":1657.194,"end":1657.274},{"text":"the","start":1657.274,"end":1657.355},{"text":"comprehensive","start":1657.355,"end":1657.983},{"text":"review","start":1657.983,"end":1658.257},{"text":"of","start":1658.724,"end":1658.853},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":1658.885,"end":1659.417},{"text":"in","start":1659.449,"end":1659.498},{"text":"all","start":1659.611,"end":1659.74},{"text":"its","start":1659.74,"end":1659.853},{"text":"aspects,","start":1659.853,"end":1660.356},{"text":"which","start":1660.826,"end":1660.972},{"text":"comes","start":1660.989,"end":1661.297},{"text":"at","start":1661.297,"end":1661.41},{"text":"a","start":1661.41,"end":1661.54},{"text":"time","start":1661.54,"end":1661.832},{"text":"of","start":1662.189,"end":1662.27},{"text":"profound","start":1662.676,"end":1663.276},{"text":"transformation","start":1663.487,"end":1664.184},{"text":"in","start":1664.763,"end":1664.811},{"text":"global","start":1664.988,"end":1665.229},{"text":"peace","start":1665.325,"end":1665.518},{"text":"and","start":1666.193,"end":1666.257},{"text":"security","start":1666.289,"end":1666.9},{"text":"dynamics,","start":1666.932,"end":1667.655},{"text":"marked","start":1668.153,"end":1668.667},{"text":"by","start":1668.86,"end":1669.053},{"text":"complex","start":1669.181,"end":1669.824},{"text":"multidimensional","start":1669.904,"end":1670.852},{"text":"conflicts,","start":1670.869,"end":1671.431},{"text":"persistent","start":1671.833,"end":1672.459},{"text":"asymmetrical","start":1672.491,"end":1673.182},{"text":"threats,","start":1673.182,"end":1673.504},{"text":"and","start":1673.921,"end":1673.986},{"text":"tightening","start":1674.082,"end":1674.532},{"text":"fiscal","start":1674.628,"end":1675.014},{"text":"and","start":1675.448,"end":1675.512},{"text":"political","start":1675.609,"end":1676.091},{"text":"constraints","start":1676.171,"end":1676.814},{"text":"on","start":1677.055,"end":1677.199},{"text":"multilateral","start":1677.199,"end":1677.987},{"text":"responses.","start":1678.019,"end":1678.71}]},{"text":"At this pivotal moment in the evolution of peace operations, it is essential to reflect on the history, underlying principles, and achievements of the United Nations peacekeeping.","start":1679.69,"end":1691.129,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":1679.69,"end":1679.77},{"text":"this","start":1679.77,"end":1680.011},{"text":"pivotal","start":1680.011,"end":1680.381},{"text":"moment","start":1680.493,"end":1681.008},{"text":"in","start":1681.377,"end":1681.441},{"text":"the","start":1681.473,"end":1681.57},{"text":"evolution","start":1681.57,"end":1682.1},{"text":"of","start":1682.357,"end":1682.486},{"text":"peace","start":1682.582,"end":1682.727},{"text":"operations,","start":1682.904,"end":1683.611},{"text":"it","start":1684.044,"end":1684.205},{"text":"is","start":1684.205,"end":1684.334},{"text":"essential","start":1684.43,"end":1685.121},{"text":"to","start":1685.33,"end":1685.474},{"text":"reflect","start":1685.491,"end":1686.005},{"text":"on","start":1686.037,"end":1686.101},{"text":"the","start":1686.133,"end":1686.214},{"text":"history,","start":1686.214,"end":1686.663},{"text":"underlying","start":1687.162,"end":1687.547},{"text":"principles,","start":1687.644,"end":1688.27},{"text":"and","start":1688.688,"end":1688.752},{"text":"achievements","start":1688.881,"end":1689.475},{"text":"of","start":1689.588,"end":1689.684},{"text":"the","start":1689.684,"end":1689.749},{"text":"United","start":1689.749,"end":1690.166},{"text":"Nations","start":1690.215,"end":1690.6},{"text":"peacekeeping.","start":1690.552,"end":1691.129}]},{"text":"For decades, UN peacekeeping operations have remained amongst the most effective multilateral instruments for preventing and mitigating armed conflict, sustaining peace, and responding to an ever-evolving spectrum of threats to international peace and security.","start":1691.753,"end":1712.52,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":1691.753,"end":1691.898},{"text":"decades,","start":1691.978,"end":1692.442},{"text":"UN","start":1693.019,"end":1693.308},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":1693.676,"end":1694.205},{"text":"operations","start":1694.253,"end":1694.958},{"text":"have","start":1695.343,"end":1695.487},{"text":"remained","start":1695.519,"end":1695.968},{"text":"amongst","start":1696.064,"end":1696.817},{"text":"the","start":1697.201,"end":1697.282},{"text":"most","start":1697.442,"end":1697.906},{"text":"effective","start":1697.906,"end":1698.483},{"text":"multilateral","start":1698.483,"end":1699.333},{"text":"instruments","start":1699.429,"end":1699.973},{"text":"for","start":1700.246,"end":1700.406},{"text":"preventing","start":1700.406,"end":1701.095},{"text":"and","start":1701.432,"end":1701.512},{"text":"mitigating","start":1701.528,"end":1702.137},{"text":"armed","start":1702.313,"end":1702.537},{"text":"conflict,","start":1702.569,"end":1703.114},{"text":"sustaining","start":1703.306,"end":1703.819},{"text":"peace,","start":1703.931,"end":1704.14},{"text":"and","start":1704.732,"end":1704.797},{"text":"responding","start":1704.877,"end":1705.502},{"text":"to","start":1706.014,"end":1706.143},{"text":"an","start":1706.255,"end":1706.303},{"text":"ever-evolving","start":1707.537,"end":1708.466},{"text":"spectrum","start":1708.498,"end":1709.187},{"text":"of","start":1709.459,"end":1709.588},{"text":"threats","start":1709.684,"end":1710.132},{"text":"to","start":1710.501,"end":1710.709},{"text":"international","start":1710.741,"end":1711.334},{"text":"peace","start":1711.382,"end":1711.591},{"text":"and","start":1711.783,"end":1711.847},{"text":"security.","start":1711.879,"end":1712.52}]},{"text":"Kenya attributes— Kenya pays tribute to every peacekeeping peacekeeper, the gallant women and men, both civilian and uniformed, serving in United Nations peacekeeping operations across the world who have made the ultimate sacrifice.","start":1713.706,"end":1727.622,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Kenya","start":1713.706,"end":1713.914},{"text":"attributes—","start":1713.93,"end":1714.651},{"text":"Kenya","start":1715.612,"end":1715.821},{"text":"pays","start":1715.869,"end":1716.077},{"text":"tribute","start":1716.253,"end":1716.814},{"text":"to","start":1716.814,"end":1716.958},{"text":"every","start":1717.135,"end":1717.359},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":1717.375,"end":1717.84},{"text":"peacekeeper,","start":1717.68,"end":1717.937},{"text":"the","start":1718.434,"end":1718.515},{"text":"gallant","start":1718.579,"end":1719.077},{"text":"women","start":1719.077,"end":1719.366},{"text":"and","start":1719.462,"end":1719.543},{"text":"men,","start":1719.623,"end":1719.752},{"text":"both","start":1720.105,"end":1720.25},{"text":"civilian","start":1720.282,"end":1720.812},{"text":"and","start":1720.924,"end":1720.988},{"text":"uniformed,","start":1721.004,"end":1721.615},{"text":"serving","start":1721.952,"end":1722.338},{"text":"in","start":1722.434,"end":1722.514},{"text":"United","start":1722.514,"end":1722.996},{"text":"Nations","start":1722.996,"end":1723.301},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":1723.414,"end":1723.783},{"text":"operations","start":1723.815,"end":1724.474},{"text":"across","start":1724.474,"end":1724.795},{"text":"the","start":1724.86,"end":1725.004},{"text":"world","start":1725.02,"end":1725.357},{"text":"who","start":1725.807,"end":1725.871},{"text":"have","start":1725.968,"end":1726.112},{"text":"made","start":1726.161,"end":1726.434},{"text":"the","start":1726.466,"end":1726.61},{"text":"ultimate","start":1726.691,"end":1727.028},{"text":"sacrifice.","start":1727.028,"end":1727.622}]},{"text":"We express our deep and continuing sympathy to all affected individuals, families, colleagues, friends, and member states.","start":1728.474,"end":1736.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1728.474,"end":1728.731},{"text":"express","start":1729.1,"end":1729.662},{"text":"our","start":1729.743,"end":1729.855},{"text":"deep","start":1730,"end":1730.305},{"text":"and","start":1730.465,"end":1730.546},{"text":"continuing","start":1730.626,"end":1731.252},{"text":"sympathy","start":1731.269,"end":1731.766},{"text":"to","start":1731.766,"end":1731.911},{"text":"all","start":1732.072,"end":1732.313},{"text":"affected","start":1732.65,"end":1733.116},{"text":"individuals,","start":1733.116,"end":1733.742},{"text":"families,","start":1733.999,"end":1734.465},{"text":"colleagues,","start":1734.642,"end":1735.075},{"text":"friends,","start":1735.22,"end":1735.589},{"text":"and","start":1735.702,"end":1735.766},{"text":"member","start":1735.846,"end":1736.119},{"text":"states.","start":1736.119,"end":1736.73}]},{"text":"Their service and sacrifice are a constant reminder of our collective duty to strengthen the peacekeeping peacekeeping enterprise.","start":1737.228,"end":1744.183,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":1737.228,"end":1737.324},{"text":"service","start":1737.324,"end":1737.678},{"text":"and","start":1737.79,"end":1737.87},{"text":"sacrifice","start":1737.87,"end":1738.77},{"text":"are","start":1738.898,"end":1739.059},{"text":"a","start":1739.059,"end":1739.075},{"text":"constant","start":1739.075,"end":1739.701},{"text":"reminder","start":1739.701,"end":1740.248},{"text":"of","start":1740.585,"end":1740.665},{"text":"our","start":1740.665,"end":1740.842},{"text":"collective","start":1740.842,"end":1741.372},{"text":"duty","start":1741.468,"end":1741.741},{"text":"to","start":1741.966,"end":1742.095},{"text":"strengthen","start":1742.111,"end":1742.657},{"text":"the","start":1742.914,"end":1742.994},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":1743.075,"end":1743.54},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":1743.3,"end":1743.54},{"text":"enterprise.","start":1743.637,"end":1744.183}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, peacekeeping remains one of the most visible and valuable expressions of multilateral solidarity.","start":1745.323,"end":1751.941,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1745.323,"end":1745.516},{"text":"Chair,","start":1745.564,"end":1745.966},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":1746.544,"end":1747.042},{"text":"remains","start":1747.09,"end":1747.395},{"text":"one","start":1747.492,"end":1747.636},{"text":"of","start":1747.813,"end":1747.877},{"text":"the","start":1747.909,"end":1748.006},{"text":"most","start":1748.006,"end":1748.327},{"text":"visible","start":1748.455,"end":1748.937},{"text":"and","start":1748.953,"end":1749.018},{"text":"valuable","start":1749.114,"end":1749.548},{"text":"expressions","start":1749.596,"end":1750.287},{"text":"of","start":1750.415,"end":1750.544},{"text":"multilateral","start":1750.544,"end":1751.09},{"text":"solidarity.","start":1751.138,"end":1751.941}]},{"text":"Over the decades, UN peacekeepers have prevented escalation, supported fragile transitions, and protected millions of civilians caught in conflict.","start":1753.21,"end":1763.024,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":1753.21,"end":1753.306},{"text":"the","start":1753.306,"end":1753.451},{"text":"decades,","start":1753.515,"end":1753.981},{"text":"UN","start":1754.254,"end":1754.447},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":1754.559,"end":1755.105},{"text":"have","start":1755.218,"end":1755.426},{"text":"prevented","start":1755.459,"end":1756.037},{"text":"escalation,","start":1756.037,"end":1756.792},{"text":"supported","start":1757.402,"end":1758.028},{"text":"fragile","start":1758.028,"end":1758.719},{"text":"transitions,","start":1759.056,"end":1759.811},{"text":"and","start":1760.181,"end":1760.325},{"text":"protected","start":1760.422,"end":1760.92},{"text":"millions","start":1760.92,"end":1761.257},{"text":"of","start":1761.305,"end":1761.337},{"text":"civilians","start":1761.337,"end":1761.932},{"text":"caught","start":1762.044,"end":1762.349},{"text":"in","start":1762.349,"end":1762.397},{"text":"conflict.","start":1762.446,"end":1763.024}]},{"text":"Yet, the environment in which peacekeeping operates today is vastly different from when the first mission was deployed.","start":1763.714,"end":1771.824,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet,","start":1763.714,"end":1764.052},{"text":"the","start":1764.357,"end":1764.437},{"text":"environment","start":1764.437,"end":1765.176},{"text":"in","start":1765.256,"end":1765.417},{"text":"which","start":1765.417,"end":1765.546},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":1765.819,"end":1766.59},{"text":"operates","start":1766.622,"end":1767.2},{"text":"today","start":1767.505,"end":1767.842},{"text":"is","start":1768.067,"end":1768.115},{"text":"vastly","start":1768.228,"end":1768.678},{"text":"different","start":1768.71,"end":1769.192},{"text":"from","start":1769.256,"end":1769.464},{"text":"when","start":1769.577,"end":1769.705},{"text":"the","start":1770.074,"end":1770.155},{"text":"first","start":1770.155,"end":1770.508},{"text":"mission","start":1770.62,"end":1770.909},{"text":"was","start":1771.182,"end":1771.326},{"text":"deployed.","start":1771.358,"end":1771.824}]},{"text":"Operations are now called upon to address root causes of instability, manage transitions, and operate alongside regional and bilateral initiatives, often under mandates that are ambitious but resources are limited.","start":1772.947,"end":1788.177,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1808.254,"end":1808.334},{"text":"success","start":1808.334,"end":1808.799},{"text":"of","start":1808.799,"end":1808.895},{"text":"peace","start":1808.895,"end":1809.119},{"text":"operations","start":1809.119,"end":1809.825},{"text":"increasingly","start":1809.937,"end":1810.546},{"text":"depends","start":1810.578,"end":1811.139},{"text":"on","start":1811.684,"end":1811.748},{"text":"political","start":1811.78,"end":1812.437},{"text":"goodwill","start":1812.501,"end":1812.854},{"text":"that","start":1813.222,"end":1813.383},{"text":"fosters","start":1813.383,"end":1813.832},{"text":"enhanced","start":1814.104,"end":1814.665},{"text":"cooperation","start":1814.665,"end":1815.386},{"text":"with","start":1815.386,"end":1815.498},{"text":"most","start":1815.611,"end":1815.819},{"text":"host—","start":1816.011,"end":1816.444},{"text":"with","start":1816.652,"end":1816.829},{"text":"the","start":1816.829,"end":1816.909},{"text":"host","start":1816.973,"end":1817.31},{"text":"nations","start":1817.31,"end":1817.726},{"text":"and","start":1818.191,"end":1818.255},{"text":"regional","start":1818.351,"end":1818.688},{"text":"security","start":1818.688,"end":1819.297},{"text":"mechanisms,","start":1819.297,"end":1820.05},{"text":"and","start":1820.515,"end":1820.579},{"text":"ensures","start":1820.659,"end":1821.044},{"text":"that","start":1821.14,"end":1821.253},{"text":"solutions","start":1821.253,"end":1821.974},{"text":"are","start":1822.102,"end":1822.198},{"text":"grounded","start":1822.198,"end":1822.759},{"text":"in","start":1822.759,"end":1822.823},{"text":"local","start":1822.984,"end":1823.384},{"text":"reality,","start":1823.384,"end":1823.929},{"text":"ownership","start":1824.953,"end":1825.471},{"text":"by","start":1825.617,"end":1825.844},{"text":"host","start":1825.844,"end":1826.168},{"text":"communities,","start":1826.168,"end":1826.718},{"text":"and","start":1827.301,"end":1827.382},{"text":"build","start":1827.479,"end":1827.77},{"text":"mutual","start":1827.868,"end":1828.175},{"text":"trust,","start":1828.272,"end":1828.855},{"text":"ultimately","start":1829.244,"end":1829.794},{"text":"enabling","start":1830.069,"end":1830.523},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":1830.636,"end":1831.251},{"text":"to","start":1831.624,"end":1831.737},{"text":"fulfill","start":1831.753,"end":1832.239},{"text":"their","start":1832.239,"end":1832.352},{"text":"mandates","start":1832.352,"end":1832.806},{"text":"effectively.","start":1832.806,"end":1833.548}]},{"text":"It also depends on a deep understanding of operational environments to enable context-specific missions.","start":1834.338,"end":1841.308,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":1957.385,"end":1957.658},{"text":"towards","start":1958.285,"end":1958.702},{"text":"sustainable","start":1958.702,"end":1959.345},{"text":"peace","start":1959.409,"end":1959.827},{"text":"and","start":1959.971,"end":1960.036},{"text":"national","start":1960.132,"end":1960.662},{"text":"ownership,","start":1960.759,"end":1961.257},{"text":"every","start":1961.803,"end":1962.028},{"text":"mission","start":1962.044,"end":1962.59},{"text":"should","start":1962.927,"end":1963.233},{"text":"contribute","start":1963.329,"end":1963.988},{"text":"to","start":1963.988,"end":1964.116},{"text":"building","start":1964.229,"end":1964.598},{"text":"the","start":1964.63,"end":1964.727},{"text":"national","start":1964.727,"end":1965.209},{"text":"institutions","start":1965.209,"end":1965.932},{"text":"that","start":1965.996,"end":1966.221},{"text":"will","start":1966.221,"end":1966.365},{"text":"ultimately","start":1966.462,"end":1967.056},{"text":"sustain","start":1967.056,"end":1967.57},{"text":"peace.","start":1967.683,"end":1967.876}]},{"text":"Peacekeeping transitions must therefore be planned early and undertaken jointly with national authorities and other relevant stakeholders.","start":1968.727,"end":1978.575,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Peacekeeping","start":1968.727,"end":1969.257},{"text":"transitions","start":1969.273,"end":1969.9},{"text":"must","start":1969.932,"end":1970.317},{"text":"therefore","start":1970.317,"end":1970.848},{"text":"be","start":1970.976,"end":1971.121},{"text":"planned","start":1971.121,"end":1971.506},{"text":"early","start":1971.603,"end":1971.828},{"text":"and","start":1972.165,"end":1972.406},{"text":"undertaken","start":1972.486,"end":1973.755},{"text":"jointly","start":1973.932,"end":1974.398},{"text":"with","start":1974.43,"end":1974.591},{"text":"national","start":1974.591,"end":1975.008},{"text":"authorities","start":1975.008,"end":1975.683},{"text":"and","start":1976.181,"end":1976.486},{"text":"other","start":1977.065,"end":1977.306},{"text":"relevant","start":1977.306,"end":1977.739},{"text":"stakeholders.","start":1977.788,"end":1978.575}]},{"text":"The goal must not only be responsible withdrawal, but durable peace dividends for affected populations.","start":1979.153,"end":1985.766,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1979.153,"end":1979.201},{"text":"goal","start":1979.25,"end":1979.442},{"text":"must","start":1979.491,"end":1979.892},{"text":"not","start":1979.892,"end":1980.213},{"text":"only","start":1980.278,"end":1980.583},{"text":"be","start":1980.615,"end":1980.856},{"text":"responsible","start":1980.856,"end":1981.467},{"text":"withdrawal,","start":1981.483,"end":1981.884},{"text":"but","start":1982.222,"end":1982.446},{"text":"durable","start":1982.446,"end":1982.975},{"text":"peace","start":1983.007,"end":1983.152},{"text":"dividends","start":1983.328,"end":1983.841},{"text":"for","start":1984.371,"end":1984.467},{"text":"affected","start":1984.531,"end":1984.948},{"text":"populations.","start":1984.948,"end":1985.766}]},{"text":"Fourth, the foundation of successful future peace operations is comprehensive and forward-looking training.","start":1986.471,"end":1992.774,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":1986.471,"end":1986.76},{"text":"the","start":1987.193,"end":1987.273},{"text":"foundation","start":1987.273,"end":1987.819},{"text":"of","start":1987.819,"end":1987.867},{"text":"successful","start":1987.899,"end":1988.62},{"text":"future","start":1988.62,"end":1989.037},{"text":"peace","start":1989.037,"end":1989.454},{"text":"operations","start":1989.583,"end":1990.256},{"text":"is","start":1990.625,"end":1990.689},{"text":"comprehensive","start":1990.721,"end":1991.491},{"text":"and","start":1991.587,"end":1991.652},{"text":"forward-looking","start":1991.668,"end":1992.293},{"text":"training.","start":1992.389,"end":1992.774}]},{"text":"To this end, Kenya continues to collaborate with the UN and partner member states to strengthen peacekeeping by enhancing the training capacities of both our national contingents and peacekeepers from around the world.","start":1993.143,"end":2005.251,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":1993.143,"end":1993.255},{"text":"this","start":1993.287,"end":1993.56},{"text":"end,","start":1993.672,"end":1993.929},{"text":"Kenya","start":1994.25,"end":1994.49},{"text":"continues","start":1994.49,"end":1994.939},{"text":"to","start":1994.971,"end":1995.051},{"text":"collaborate","start":1995.051,"end":1995.677},{"text":"with","start":1995.677,"end":1995.805},{"text":"the","start":1995.805,"end":1995.918},{"text":"UN","start":1995.934,"end":1996.206},{"text":"and","start":1996.27,"end":1996.399},{"text":"partner","start":1996.415,"end":1996.735},{"text":"member","start":1996.735,"end":1996.992},{"text":"states","start":1996.992,"end":1997.553},{"text":"to","start":1998.018,"end":1998.179},{"text":"strengthen","start":1998.179,"end":1998.66},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":1998.66,"end":1999.269},{"text":"by","start":1999.301,"end":1999.462},{"text":"enhancing","start":1999.462,"end":2000.023},{"text":"the","start":2000.087,"end":2000.183},{"text":"training","start":2000.183,"end":2000.632},{"text":"capacities","start":2000.665,"end":2001.274},{"text":"of","start":2001.37,"end":2001.418},{"text":"both","start":2001.547,"end":2001.771},{"text":"our","start":2001.771,"end":2002.012},{"text":"national","start":2002.012,"end":2002.493},{"text":"contingents","start":2002.493,"end":2003.118},{"text":"and","start":2003.471,"end":2003.631},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":2003.631,"end":2004.161},{"text":"from","start":2004.193,"end":2004.369},{"text":"around","start":2004.417,"end":2004.754},{"text":"the","start":2004.754,"end":2004.914},{"text":"world.","start":2004.914,"end":2005.251}]},{"text":"Such training ensures that peacekeepers are fully prepared to meet the complex challenges of modern operations.","start":2005.652,"end":2012.336,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":2005.652,"end":2005.845},{"text":"training","start":2005.957,"end":2006.486},{"text":"ensures","start":2006.518,"end":2006.887},{"text":"that","start":2006.999,"end":2007.096},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":2007.16,"end":2007.785},{"text":"are","start":2007.93,"end":2008.042},{"text":"fully","start":2008.042,"end":2008.33},{"text":"prepared","start":2008.362,"end":2008.811},{"text":"to","start":2008.843,"end":2008.971},{"text":"meet","start":2009.003,"end":2009.308},{"text":"the","start":2009.484,"end":2009.628},{"text":"complex","start":2009.628,"end":2010.189},{"text":"challenges","start":2010.189,"end":2010.654},{"text":"of","start":2010.846,"end":2011.054},{"text":"modern","start":2011.07,"end":2011.359},{"text":"operations.","start":2011.503,"end":2012.336}]},{"text":"Lastly, Kenya believes that sustainable funding coupled with deeper cooperation between United Nations and regional mechanisms such as the Africa Union will be decisive in shaping the next generation of peacekeeping operations, those that are regionally anchored, nationally owned, and strategically aligned with peace building priorities.","start":2012.769,"end":2034.372,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. 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At the same time, they warned about cyber threats, misuse of new technologies, and the need to counter misinformation and disinformation."},{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."},{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2058.886,"end":2059.046},{"text":"is","start":2059.046,"end":2059.094},{"text":"only","start":2059.271,"end":2059.496},{"text":"through","start":2059.528,"end":2059.881},{"text":"collection—","start":2060.009,"end":2060.603},{"text":"collective","start":2060.699,"end":2061.132},{"text":"action,","start":2061.212,"end":2061.566},{"text":"innovation,","start":2061.774,"end":2062.545},{"text":"and","start":2062.818,"end":2062.882},{"text":"sustained","start":2062.898,"end":2063.476},{"text":"investment","start":2063.476,"end":2064.183},{"text":"that","start":2064.504,"end":2064.664},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2064.664,"end":2065.435},{"text":"missions","start":2065.548,"end":2065.965},{"text":"can","start":2066.35,"end":2066.639},{"text":"continue","start":2066.672,"end":2067.362},{"text":"to","start":2067.474,"end":2067.603},{"text":"protect","start":2067.635,"end":2068.101},{"text":"civilians,","start":2068.101,"end":2068.759},{"text":"uphold","start":2069.144,"end":2069.53},{"text":"peace,","start":2069.642,"end":2069.867},{"text":"and","start":2070.365,"end":2070.429},{"text":"foster","start":2070.509,"end":2071.007},{"text":"lasting","start":2071.007,"end":2071.456},{"text":"stability","start":2071.472,"end":2072.179},{"text":"across","start":2072.356,"end":2072.789},{"text":"the","start":2072.853,"end":2072.934},{"text":"globe.","start":2072.998,"end":2073.335}]},{"text":"Kenya stands ready to work constructively with all member states to build a peacekeeping architecture that is effective, equitable, and enduring.","start":2073.961,"end":2084.125,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Spain.","start":2090.872,"end":2093.832,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":2090.872,"end":2091.066},{"text":"I","start":2091.115,"end":2091.196},{"text":"give","start":2091.196,"end":2091.374},{"text":"the","start":2091.374,"end":2091.503},{"text":"floor","start":2091.503,"end":2091.762},{"text":"to","start":2091.762,"end":2091.891},{"text":"the","start":2091.907,"end":2092.005},{"text":"distinguished","start":2092.005,"end":2092.49},{"text":"delegation","start":2092.49,"end":2093.105},{"text":"of","start":2093.282,"end":2093.428},{"text":"Spain.","start":2093.444,"end":2093.832}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"4th Committee","affiliation_full":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":12,"start":2095.91,"pageUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en&t=2096","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. Chairman.","start":2095.91,"end":2096.86,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2095.91,"end":2096.006},{"text":"you,","start":2096.006,"end":2096.151},{"text":"Mr.","start":2096.183,"end":2096.441},{"text":"Chairman.","start":2096.489,"end":2096.86}]},{"text":"We align ourselves with the statement made by the European Union.","start":2098.1,"end":2101.305,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2098.1,"end":2098.197},{"text":"align","start":2098.197,"end":2098.406},{"text":"ourselves","start":2098.454,"end":2098.889},{"text":"with","start":2098.986,"end":2099.082},{"text":"the","start":2099.082,"end":2099.163},{"text":"statement","start":2099.163,"end":2099.711},{"text":"made","start":2099.711,"end":2099.968},{"text":"by","start":2099.968,"end":2100.162},{"text":"the","start":2100.274,"end":2100.435},{"text":"European","start":2100.435,"end":2100.902},{"text":"Union.","start":2100.999,"end":2101.305}]},{"text":"We wish to add the following comments in our national capacity.","start":2101.563,"end":2105.657,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2101.563,"end":2101.627},{"text":"wish","start":2101.659,"end":2101.901},{"text":"to","start":2101.901,"end":2102.046},{"text":"add","start":2102.126,"end":2102.271},{"text":"the","start":2102.304,"end":2102.352},{"text":"following","start":2102.384,"end":2102.771},{"text":"comments","start":2102.867,"end":2103.447},{"text":"in","start":2103.657,"end":2103.705},{"text":"our","start":2104.462,"end":2104.575},{"text":"national","start":2104.575,"end":2105.042},{"text":"capacity.","start":2105.042,"end":2105.657}]},{"text":"As a country committed to the maintenance of international— of peace and international security, and a troop-contributing country, Spain supports the review underway regarding the future of the peacekeeping operations, a review that's being undertaken by the Secretary-General in line with the Pact for the Future.","start":2106.886,"end":2126.874,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2106.886,"end":2107.194},{"text":"a","start":2107.695,"end":2107.873},{"text":"country","start":2107.873,"end":2108.197},{"text":"committed","start":2108.197,"end":2108.828},{"text":"to","start":2108.828,"end":2109.071},{"text":"the","start":2109.071,"end":2109.184},{"text":"maintenance","start":2109.184,"end":2109.831},{"text":"of","start":2109.961,"end":2110.139},{"text":"international—","start":2110.139,"end":2110.883},{"text":"of","start":2111.109,"end":2111.239},{"text":"peace","start":2111.255,"end":2111.401},{"text":"and","start":2111.514,"end":2111.579},{"text":"international","start":2111.579,"end":2112.032},{"text":"security,","start":2112.064,"end":2112.614},{"text":"and","start":2112.873,"end":2113.18},{"text":"a","start":2113.358,"end":2113.407},{"text":"troop-contributing","start":2113.99,"end":2114.565},{"text":"country,","start":2114.598,"end":2114.976},{"text":"Spain","start":2115.091,"end":2115.47},{"text":"supports","start":2115.519,"end":2116.045},{"text":"the","start":2116.078,"end":2116.111},{"text":"review","start":2116.111,"end":2116.358},{"text":"underway","start":2117.687,"end":2118.105},{"text":"regarding","start":2118.105,"end":2118.651},{"text":"the","start":2118.651,"end":2118.747},{"text":"future","start":2118.747,"end":2119.374},{"text":"of","start":2119.454,"end":2119.599},{"text":"the","start":2119.615,"end":2119.775},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2119.775,"end":2120.321},{"text":"operations,","start":2120.338,"end":2121.012},{"text":"a","start":2121.076,"end":2121.092},{"text":"review","start":2121.141,"end":2121.494},{"text":"that's","start":2121.494,"end":2121.719},{"text":"being","start":2121.719,"end":2121.879},{"text":"undertaken","start":2121.879,"end":2122.49},{"text":"by","start":2122.763,"end":2122.955},{"text":"the","start":2123.341,"end":2123.662},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":2123.823,"end":2124.803},{"text":"in","start":2125.236,"end":2125.333},{"text":"line","start":2125.397,"end":2125.622},{"text":"with","start":2125.734,"end":2125.879},{"text":"the","start":2125.879,"end":2125.975},{"text":"Pact","start":2125.975,"end":2126.216},{"text":"for","start":2126.216,"end":2126.312},{"text":"the","start":2126.312,"end":2126.377},{"text":"Future.","start":2126.377,"end":2126.874}]},{"text":"We support the new Agenda for Peace of the UN Secretary-General and the emphasis it places on conflict prevention.","start":2127.983,"end":2136.142,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2127.983,"end":2128.143},{"text":"support","start":2128.143,"end":2128.882},{"text":"the","start":2129.107,"end":2129.203},{"text":"new","start":2129.203,"end":2129.509},{"text":"Agenda","start":2129.509,"end":2129.83},{"text":"for","start":2129.83,"end":2130.055},{"text":"Peace","start":2130.055,"end":2130.424},{"text":"of","start":2130.617,"end":2130.922},{"text":"the","start":2131.034,"end":2131.275},{"text":"UN","start":2131.339,"end":2131.484},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":2131.58,"end":2132.287},{"text":"and","start":2132.881,"end":2132.946},{"text":"the","start":2133.026,"end":2133.122},{"text":"emphasis","start":2133.122,"end":2133.684},{"text":"it","start":2133.765,"end":2133.893},{"text":"places","start":2133.99,"end":2134.455},{"text":"on","start":2134.568,"end":2134.696},{"text":"conflict","start":2134.712,"end":2135.387},{"text":"prevention.","start":2135.612,"end":2136.142}]},{"text":"In that view, we believe it's necessary to continue considering preventive strategies and incorporating them into the design of peacekeeping The agenda— the Women, Peace and Security agenda is in essence an agenda of prevention.","start":2137.523,"end":2153.887,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."},{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2137.523,"end":2137.587},{"text":"that","start":2137.684,"end":2137.941},{"text":"view,","start":2137.941,"end":2138.117},{"text":"we","start":2138.262,"end":2138.423},{"text":"believe","start":2138.423,"end":2138.76},{"text":"it's","start":2138.808,"end":2138.936},{"text":"necessary","start":2139.065,"end":2139.756},{"text":"to","start":2140.013,"end":2140.398},{"text":"continue","start":2141.297,"end":2141.683},{"text":"considering","start":2141.779,"end":2142.165},{"text":"preventive","start":2142.277,"end":2142.759},{"text":"strategies","start":2142.759,"end":2143.45},{"text":"and","start":2143.803,"end":2143.883},{"text":"incorporating","start":2143.883,"end":2144.494},{"text":"them","start":2144.526,"end":2144.622},{"text":"into","start":2144.67,"end":2144.976},{"text":"the","start":2145.008,"end":2145.152},{"text":"design","start":2145.168,"end":2145.602},{"text":"of","start":2145.65,"end":2145.746},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2145.795,"end":2145.939},{"text":"The","start":2148.621,"end":2148.813},{"text":"agenda—","start":2148.926,"end":2149.327},{"text":"the","start":2149.343,"end":2149.423},{"text":"Women,","start":2149.504,"end":2149.712},{"text":"Peace","start":2149.745,"end":2149.937},{"text":"and","start":2149.985,"end":2150.082},{"text":"Security","start":2150.082,"end":2150.595},{"text":"agenda","start":2150.612,"end":2151.013},{"text":"is","start":2151.093,"end":2151.238},{"text":"in","start":2151.414,"end":2151.575},{"text":"essence","start":2151.575,"end":2152.57},{"text":"an","start":2152.715,"end":2152.795},{"text":"agenda","start":2152.795,"end":2153.197},{"text":"of","start":2153.197,"end":2153.261},{"text":"prevention.","start":2153.277,"end":2153.887}]},{"text":"There are countless examples of reports that have indicated that the full, meaningful, equal and safe participation of women in peacekeeping processes, from negotiation and mediation to the maintenance of peace and rebuilding, leads to a more sustainable and inclusive peace.","start":2154.465,"end":2175.644,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":2154.465,"end":2154.593},{"text":"are","start":2154.706,"end":2154.802},{"text":"countless","start":2154.802,"end":2155.509},{"text":"examples","start":2155.509,"end":2156.055},{"text":"of","start":2156.087,"end":2156.167},{"text":"reports","start":2156.167,"end":2156.665},{"text":"that","start":2156.713,"end":2156.777},{"text":"have","start":2156.809,"end":2156.954},{"text":"indicated","start":2156.954,"end":2157.676},{"text":"that","start":2157.692,"end":2157.949},{"text":"the","start":2158.094,"end":2158.254},{"text":"full,","start":2158.254,"end":2158.607},{"text":"meaningful,","start":2158.977,"end":2159.603},{"text":"equal","start":2160.245,"end":2160.695},{"text":"and","start":2160.887,"end":2161.192},{"text":"safe","start":2161.465,"end":2161.851},{"text":"participation","start":2161.867,"end":2162.718},{"text":"of","start":2162.894,"end":2163.055},{"text":"women","start":2163.055,"end":2163.44},{"text":"in","start":2163.617,"end":2163.761},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2163.858,"end":2164.645},{"text":"processes,","start":2164.677,"end":2165.367},{"text":"from","start":2165.785,"end":2165.929},{"text":"negotiation","start":2166.041,"end":2166.812},{"text":"and","start":2166.844,"end":2166.925},{"text":"mediation","start":2166.925,"end":2167.599},{"text":"to","start":2168.048,"end":2168.337},{"text":"the","start":2168.466,"end":2168.61},{"text":"maintenance","start":2168.61,"end":2169.397},{"text":"of","start":2169.477,"end":2169.542},{"text":"peace","start":2169.574,"end":2169.927},{"text":"and","start":2170.2,"end":2170.537},{"text":"rebuilding,","start":2170.778,"end":2171.549},{"text":"leads","start":2172.303,"end":2172.673},{"text":"to","start":2172.785,"end":2172.962},{"text":"a","start":2173.331,"end":2173.428},{"text":"more","start":2173.428,"end":2173.845},{"text":"sustainable","start":2174.086,"end":2174.697},{"text":"and","start":2174.697,"end":2174.793},{"text":"inclusive","start":2174.793,"end":2175.243},{"text":"peace.","start":2175.339,"end":2175.644}]},{"text":"These same reports indicate that peace agreements last longer when women are involved.","start":2175.998,"end":2181.057,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2175.998,"end":2176.11},{"text":"same","start":2176.11,"end":2176.367},{"text":"reports","start":2176.463,"end":2176.833},{"text":"indicate","start":2176.945,"end":2177.523},{"text":"that","start":2177.523,"end":2177.636},{"text":"peace","start":2177.748,"end":2178.021},{"text":"agreements","start":2178.021,"end":2178.68},{"text":"last","start":2178.728,"end":2179.114},{"text":"longer","start":2179.114,"end":2179.499},{"text":"when","start":2179.515,"end":2179.628},{"text":"women","start":2179.756,"end":2180.061},{"text":"are","start":2180.238,"end":2180.366},{"text":"involved.","start":2180.398,"end":2181.057}]},{"text":"Spain consequently reiterates its full commitment to the Women, Peace and Security Agenda.","start":2181.876,"end":2186.502,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Spain","start":2181.876,"end":2182.23},{"text":"consequently","start":2182.422,"end":2182.968},{"text":"reiterates","start":2182.984,"end":2183.402},{"text":"its","start":2183.45,"end":2183.611},{"text":"full","start":2183.611,"end":2183.82},{"text":"commitment","start":2183.932,"end":2184.574},{"text":"to","start":2184.574,"end":2184.687},{"text":"the","start":2184.848,"end":2185.056},{"text":"Women,","start":2185.056,"end":2185.297},{"text":"Peace","start":2185.313,"end":2185.506},{"text":"and","start":2185.57,"end":2185.635},{"text":"Security","start":2185.635,"end":2186.1},{"text":"Agenda.","start":2186.1,"end":2186.502}]},{"text":"We marked its 25th anniversary last month.","start":2187.064,"end":2190.019,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2187.064,"end":2187.257},{"text":"marked","start":2187.482,"end":2187.963},{"text":"its","start":2187.963,"end":2188.076},{"text":"25th","start":2188.124,"end":2188.75},{"text":"anniversary","start":2188.75,"end":2189.377},{"text":"last","start":2189.57,"end":2189.843},{"text":"month.","start":2189.891,"end":2190.019}]},{"text":"We support and champion efforts made to streamline a gender perspective into the design of peacekeeping operations.","start":2190.678,"end":2199.339,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2190.678,"end":2190.855},{"text":"support","start":2190.855,"end":2191.497},{"text":"and","start":2191.963,"end":2192.107},{"text":"champion","start":2192.204,"end":2192.653},{"text":"efforts","start":2192.766,"end":2193.103},{"text":"made","start":2193.103,"end":2193.473},{"text":"to","start":2193.569,"end":2193.762},{"text":"streamline","start":2193.89,"end":2194.838},{"text":"a","start":2194.934,"end":2195.095},{"text":"gender","start":2195.095,"end":2195.416},{"text":"perspective","start":2195.416,"end":2196.042},{"text":"into","start":2196.219,"end":2196.589},{"text":"the","start":2196.781,"end":2196.958},{"text":"design","start":2196.958,"end":2197.488},{"text":"of","start":2197.761,"end":2199.737},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2198.083,"end":2198.646},{"text":"operations.","start":2198.646,"end":2199.339}]},{"text":"With that in mind, allow me to state that current budgetary adjustments must not affect the implementation of that agenda.","start":2200.257,"end":2210.22,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."},{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":2200.257,"end":2200.418},{"text":"that","start":2200.418,"end":2200.53},{"text":"in","start":2200.595,"end":2200.707},{"text":"mind,","start":2200.74,"end":2201.11},{"text":"allow","start":2201.142,"end":2201.4},{"text":"me","start":2201.545,"end":2201.819},{"text":"to","start":2201.867,"end":2202.108},{"text":"state","start":2202.366,"end":2202.994},{"text":"that","start":2203.139,"end":2203.477},{"text":"current","start":2203.944,"end":2204.492},{"text":"budgetary","start":2205.071,"end":2205.57},{"text":"adjustments","start":2205.715,"end":2206.327},{"text":"must","start":2206.472,"end":2206.794},{"text":"not","start":2206.939,"end":2207.358},{"text":"affect","start":2207.406,"end":2207.905},{"text":"the","start":2207.905,"end":2208.114},{"text":"implementation","start":2208.13,"end":2208.918},{"text":"of","start":2209.175,"end":2209.32},{"text":"that","start":2209.416,"end":2209.545},{"text":"agenda.","start":2209.609,"end":2210.22}]},{"text":"We cannot allow any progress to be undone in this field, or in terms of the progress that we've built by consensus over decades.","start":2210.799,"end":2221.405,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2210.799,"end":2210.96},{"text":"cannot","start":2210.96,"end":2211.475},{"text":"allow","start":2211.603,"end":2211.861},{"text":"any","start":2212.23,"end":2212.375},{"text":"progress","start":2212.407,"end":2212.97},{"text":"to","start":2212.97,"end":2213.067},{"text":"be","start":2213.067,"end":2213.195},{"text":"undone","start":2213.211,"end":2213.549},{"text":"in","start":2213.549,"end":2213.597},{"text":"this","start":2213.678,"end":2213.79},{"text":"field,","start":2213.919,"end":2214.337},{"text":"or","start":2214.804,"end":2214.916},{"text":"in","start":2216.933,"end":2217.046},{"text":"terms","start":2217.078,"end":2217.45},{"text":"of","start":2217.627,"end":2217.789},{"text":"the","start":2217.789,"end":2217.966},{"text":"progress","start":2217.966,"end":2218.628},{"text":"that","start":2218.693,"end":2218.919},{"text":"we've","start":2218.919,"end":2219.161},{"text":"built","start":2219.177,"end":2219.532},{"text":"by","start":2219.564,"end":2219.677},{"text":"consensus","start":2219.742,"end":2220.355},{"text":"over","start":2220.614,"end":2220.856},{"text":"decades.","start":2220.856,"end":2221.405}]},{"text":"Elsewhere, the protection of civilians must remain a constant component of peacekeeping mission mandates.","start":2221.518,"end":2227.648,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Elsewhere,","start":2221.518,"end":2222.066},{"text":"the","start":2222.083,"end":2222.228},{"text":"protection","start":2222.228,"end":2222.712},{"text":"of","start":2222.712,"end":2222.744},{"text":"civilians","start":2222.744,"end":2223.342},{"text":"must","start":2223.39,"end":2223.761},{"text":"remain","start":2223.761,"end":2224.23},{"text":"a","start":2224.327,"end":2224.343},{"text":"constant","start":2224.571,"end":2225.06},{"text":"component","start":2225.06,"end":2225.711},{"text":"of","start":2226.134,"end":2226.216},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2226.216,"end":2226.818},{"text":"mission","start":2226.867,"end":2227.078},{"text":"mandates.","start":2227.192,"end":2227.648}]},{"text":"Particular attention must always be paid to the most vulnerable sectors of populations.","start":2228.056,"end":2232.606,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Particular","start":2228.056,"end":2228.569},{"text":"attention","start":2228.569,"end":2229.001},{"text":"must","start":2229.097,"end":2229.338},{"text":"always","start":2229.418,"end":2229.642},{"text":"be","start":2229.69,"end":2229.834},{"text":"paid","start":2229.898,"end":2230.219},{"text":"to","start":2230.219,"end":2230.283},{"text":"the","start":2230.315,"end":2230.379},{"text":"most","start":2230.379,"end":2230.748},{"text":"vulnerable","start":2230.78,"end":2231.196},{"text":"sectors","start":2231.196,"end":2231.645},{"text":"of","start":2231.757,"end":2231.821},{"text":"populations.","start":2231.837,"end":2232.606}]},{"text":"Moreover, it is vital to ensure that peacekeeping operations enjoy the support of the local population and the support of the parties to a conflict.","start":2233.343,"end":2242.652,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Moreover,","start":2233.343,"end":2233.984},{"text":"it","start":2234,"end":2234.144},{"text":"is","start":2234.144,"end":2234.208},{"text":"vital","start":2234.304,"end":2234.721},{"text":"to","start":2234.721,"end":2234.849},{"text":"ensure","start":2234.865,"end":2235.282},{"text":"that","start":2235.282,"end":2235.41},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2235.586,"end":2236.211},{"text":"operations","start":2236.243,"end":2236.932},{"text":"enjoy","start":2237.044,"end":2237.477},{"text":"the","start":2237.605,"end":2237.701},{"text":"support","start":2237.701,"end":2238.294},{"text":"of","start":2238.326,"end":2238.47},{"text":"the","start":2238.47,"end":2238.63},{"text":"local","start":2238.63,"end":2239.015},{"text":"population","start":2239.111,"end":2239.816},{"text":"and","start":2240.313,"end":2240.489},{"text":"the","start":2240.489,"end":2240.585},{"text":"support","start":2240.633,"end":2241.082},{"text":"of","start":2241.146,"end":2241.226},{"text":"the","start":2241.274,"end":2241.354},{"text":"parties","start":2241.354,"end":2241.738},{"text":"to","start":2241.835,"end":2241.931},{"text":"a","start":2241.931,"end":2242.043},{"text":"conflict.","start":2242.075,"end":2242.652}]},{"text":"It is crucial that there be the commitment of all parties to troop safety, such as to ensure that these troops can carry out their work.","start":2243.517,"end":2251.864,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2243.517,"end":2243.597},{"text":"is","start":2243.693,"end":2243.821},{"text":"crucial","start":2243.917,"end":2244.366},{"text":"that","start":2244.478,"end":2244.606},{"text":"there","start":2244.735,"end":2244.991},{"text":"be","start":2245.055,"end":2245.247},{"text":"the","start":2245.872,"end":2246.096},{"text":"commitment","start":2246.096,"end":2246.753},{"text":"of","start":2246.753,"end":2246.865},{"text":"all","start":2247.042,"end":2247.09},{"text":"parties","start":2247.202,"end":2247.667},{"text":"to","start":2247.699,"end":2247.939},{"text":"troop","start":2247.939,"end":2248.275},{"text":"safety,","start":2248.275,"end":2248.868},{"text":"such","start":2249.157,"end":2249.349},{"text":"as","start":2249.461,"end":2249.509},{"text":"to","start":2249.541,"end":2249.685},{"text":"ensure","start":2249.685,"end":2250.022},{"text":"that","start":2250.022,"end":2250.118},{"text":"these","start":2250.166,"end":2250.31},{"text":"troops","start":2250.342,"end":2250.663},{"text":"can","start":2250.663,"end":2250.823},{"text":"carry","start":2250.823,"end":2251.111},{"text":"out","start":2251.127,"end":2251.287},{"text":"their","start":2251.287,"end":2251.4},{"text":"work.","start":2251.464,"end":2251.864}]},{"text":"Related to the above, and in view of the rising tide of disinformation, We support communication strategies being developed.","start":2252.585,"end":2260.969,"topics":[{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. At the same time, they warned about cyber threats, misuse of new technologies, and the need to counter misinformation and disinformation."}],"words":[{"text":"Related","start":2252.585,"end":2253.05},{"text":"to","start":2253.05,"end":2253.114},{"text":"the","start":2253.146,"end":2253.242},{"text":"above,","start":2253.242,"end":2253.595},{"text":"and","start":2253.627,"end":2253.787},{"text":"in","start":2253.787,"end":2253.835},{"text":"view","start":2253.947,"end":2254.284},{"text":"of","start":2254.572,"end":2254.796},{"text":"the","start":2254.828,"end":2255.069},{"text":"rising","start":2255.069,"end":2255.437},{"text":"tide","start":2255.533,"end":2255.886},{"text":"of","start":2255.886,"end":2255.998},{"text":"disinformation,","start":2256.014,"end":2256.879},{"text":"We","start":2257.297,"end":2257.394},{"text":"support","start":2257.394,"end":2258.267},{"text":"communication","start":2258.753,"end":2259.545},{"text":"strategies","start":2259.578,"end":2260.193},{"text":"being","start":2260.225,"end":2260.354},{"text":"developed.","start":2260.387,"end":2260.969}]},{"text":"They must be periodically adapted to the situation on the ground in order to raise awareness of the mission and its work.","start":2261.034,"end":2266.923,"topics":[{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. At the same time, they warned about cyber threats, misuse of new technologies, and the need to counter misinformation and disinformation."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2261.034,"end":2261.26},{"text":"must","start":2261.26,"end":2261.438},{"text":"be","start":2261.438,"end":2261.6},{"text":"periodically","start":2261.6,"end":2262.296},{"text":"adapted","start":2262.312,"end":2262.862},{"text":"to","start":2262.894,"end":2262.992},{"text":"the","start":2262.992,"end":2263.121},{"text":"situation","start":2263.121,"end":2263.59},{"text":"on","start":2263.623,"end":2263.752},{"text":"the","start":2263.768,"end":2263.93},{"text":"ground","start":2263.93,"end":2264.27},{"text":"in","start":2264.27,"end":2264.318},{"text":"order","start":2264.415,"end":2264.674},{"text":"to","start":2264.674,"end":2264.884},{"text":"raise","start":2264.917,"end":2265.127},{"text":"awareness","start":2265.16,"end":2265.645},{"text":"of","start":2265.645,"end":2265.742},{"text":"the","start":2265.742,"end":2265.823},{"text":"mission","start":2265.823,"end":2266.098},{"text":"and","start":2266.292,"end":2266.389},{"text":"its","start":2266.389,"end":2266.567},{"text":"work.","start":2266.616,"end":2266.923}]},{"text":"Spain believes it is pivotal to include mandates and programs related to disarmament, demobilization, and reintegration into mission mandates from the very beginning.","start":2268.44,"end":2278.584,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."},{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Spain","start":2268.44,"end":2268.682},{"text":"believes","start":2268.714,"end":2269.262},{"text":"it","start":2269.262,"end":2269.504},{"text":"is","start":2269.585,"end":2269.73},{"text":"pivotal","start":2269.924,"end":2270.456},{"text":"to","start":2270.489,"end":2270.698},{"text":"include","start":2270.795,"end":2271.538},{"text":"mandates","start":2272.167,"end":2272.635},{"text":"and","start":2272.732,"end":2272.796},{"text":"programs","start":2272.828,"end":2273.361},{"text":"related","start":2273.393,"end":2273.958},{"text":"to","start":2273.958,"end":2274.119},{"text":"disarmament,","start":2274.119,"end":2274.636},{"text":"demobilization,","start":2274.829,"end":2275.588},{"text":"and","start":2275.636,"end":2275.717},{"text":"reintegration","start":2275.717,"end":2276.491},{"text":"into","start":2276.701,"end":2276.975},{"text":"mission","start":2277.072,"end":2277.346},{"text":"mandates","start":2277.346,"end":2277.798},{"text":"from","start":2277.798,"end":2277.895},{"text":"the","start":2277.911,"end":2277.96},{"text":"very","start":2277.96,"end":2278.138},{"text":"beginning.","start":2278.174,"end":2278.584}]},{"text":"Moreover, security sector reform components should also be integrated into these mandates alongside community violence reduction as appropriate.","start":2280.248,"end":2290.159,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."},{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Moreover,","start":2280.248,"end":2280.686},{"text":"security","start":2282.018,"end":2282.716},{"text":"sector","start":2282.748,"end":2283.235},{"text":"reform","start":2283.235,"end":2283.722},{"text":"components","start":2283.722,"end":2284.29},{"text":"should","start":2284.29,"end":2284.517},{"text":"also","start":2284.517,"end":2285.021},{"text":"be","start":2285.021,"end":2285.28},{"text":"integrated","start":2285.41,"end":2286.059},{"text":"into","start":2286.059,"end":2286.27},{"text":"these","start":2286.319,"end":2286.53},{"text":"mandates","start":2286.546,"end":2286.855},{"text":"alongside","start":2286.855,"end":2287.374},{"text":"community","start":2287.882,"end":2288.443},{"text":"violence","start":2288.443,"end":2288.844},{"text":"reduction","start":2288.844,"end":2289.293},{"text":"as","start":2289.47,"end":2289.534},{"text":"appropriate.","start":2289.63,"end":2290.159}]},{"text":"It is crucial to make progress with the enforcement of a zero tolerance policy in connection to misconduct on the part of peacekeeping personnel.","start":2291.41,"end":2301.575,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2291.41,"end":2291.554},{"text":"is","start":2291.634,"end":2291.778},{"text":"crucial","start":2292.596,"end":2292.981},{"text":"to","start":2293.318,"end":2293.542},{"text":"make","start":2293.558,"end":2293.686},{"text":"progress","start":2293.734,"end":2294.296},{"text":"with","start":2294.296,"end":2294.456},{"text":"the","start":2294.456,"end":2294.536},{"text":"enforcement","start":2294.536,"end":2295.242},{"text":"of","start":2295.258,"end":2295.402},{"text":"a","start":2295.402,"end":2295.434},{"text":"zero","start":2295.434,"end":2295.979},{"text":"tolerance","start":2295.979,"end":2296.46},{"text":"policy","start":2296.46,"end":2296.989},{"text":"in","start":2297.743,"end":2297.791},{"text":"connection","start":2297.887,"end":2298.352},{"text":"to","start":2298.528,"end":2298.753},{"text":"misconduct","start":2298.929,"end":2299.907},{"text":"on","start":2299.907,"end":2299.987},{"text":"the","start":2299.987,"end":2300.068},{"text":"part","start":2300.068,"end":2300.324},{"text":"of","start":2300.324,"end":2300.436},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2300.468,"end":2300.998},{"text":"personnel.","start":2301.03,"end":2301.575}]},{"text":"We must increase accountability, particularly in cases of sexual exploitation and abuse.","start":2302.136,"end":2307.764,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2302.136,"end":2302.232},{"text":"must","start":2302.232,"end":2302.505},{"text":"increase","start":2302.793,"end":2303.21},{"text":"accountability,","start":2303.21,"end":2303.964},{"text":"particularly","start":2304.14,"end":2304.765},{"text":"in","start":2304.797,"end":2304.942},{"text":"cases","start":2304.942,"end":2305.407},{"text":"of","start":2305.663,"end":2305.808},{"text":"sexual","start":2305.904,"end":2306.289},{"text":"exploitation","start":2306.321,"end":2307.09},{"text":"and","start":2307.186,"end":2307.283},{"text":"abuse.","start":2307.283,"end":2307.764}]},{"text":"Lastly, ownership on the part of regional organizations when it comes to the deployment of peacekeeping operations serves to produce more agile and effective responses.","start":2308.95,"end":2319.679,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"Lastly,","start":2308.95,"end":2309.415},{"text":"ownership","start":2310.072,"end":2310.714},{"text":"on","start":2310.97,"end":2311.066},{"text":"the","start":2311.115,"end":2311.195},{"text":"part","start":2311.195,"end":2311.515},{"text":"of","start":2311.515,"end":2311.612},{"text":"regional","start":2311.676,"end":2312.077},{"text":"organizations","start":2312.077,"end":2313.023},{"text":"when","start":2313.055,"end":2313.167},{"text":"it","start":2313.199,"end":2313.247},{"text":"comes","start":2313.295,"end":2313.664},{"text":"to","start":2313.84,"end":2313.952},{"text":"the","start":2314.161,"end":2314.321},{"text":"deployment","start":2314.321,"end":2314.914},{"text":"of","start":2314.914,"end":2315.027},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2315.059,"end":2315.54},{"text":"operations","start":2315.556,"end":2316.309},{"text":"serves","start":2316.919,"end":2317.272},{"text":"to","start":2317.304,"end":2317.433},{"text":"produce","start":2317.465,"end":2317.882},{"text":"more","start":2317.882,"end":2318.107},{"text":"agile","start":2318.107,"end":2318.38},{"text":"and","start":2318.508,"end":2318.588},{"text":"effective","start":2318.588,"end":2319.054},{"text":"responses.","start":2319.07,"end":2319.679}]},{"text":"Bolstered cooperation between the United Nations and the African Union is a good example of the above.","start":2320.273,"end":2325.634,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"Bolstered","start":2320.273,"end":2320.723},{"text":"cooperation","start":2320.755,"end":2321.381},{"text":"between","start":2321.461,"end":2321.862},{"text":"the","start":2321.862,"end":2321.942},{"text":"United","start":2321.942,"end":2322.44},{"text":"Nations","start":2322.44,"end":2322.921},{"text":"and","start":2322.921,"end":2323.066},{"text":"the","start":2323.066,"end":2323.146},{"text":"African","start":2323.162,"end":2323.531},{"text":"Union","start":2323.563,"end":2323.932},{"text":"is","start":2324.061,"end":2324.173},{"text":"a","start":2324.205,"end":2324.366},{"text":"good","start":2324.366,"end":2324.542},{"text":"example","start":2324.542,"end":2325.04},{"text":"of","start":2325.072,"end":2325.232},{"text":"the","start":2325.232,"end":2325.329},{"text":"above.","start":2325.329,"end":2325.634}]},{"text":"In this connection, Resolution 2719 of the Security Council recognizes the African Union's leadership and the decisive role they play in a number of the most difficult stabilization contexts in the world, Spain is in support of the implementation of that resolution in line with the EU's position.","start":2326.757,"end":2348.331,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. 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Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2367.076,"end":2367.221},{"text":"are","start":2367.237,"end":2367.301},{"text":"proud","start":2367.301,"end":2367.847},{"text":"of","start":2368.104,"end":2368.329},{"text":"The","start":2368.91,"end":2369.071},{"text":"contribution","start":2369.071,"end":2369.62},{"text":"we've","start":2369.653,"end":2369.879},{"text":"made","start":2369.879,"end":2370.137},{"text":"to","start":2370.444,"end":2370.541},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2371.671,"end":2372.365},{"text":"operations,","start":2372.462,"end":2373.091},{"text":"that","start":2373.124,"end":2373.237},{"text":"is","start":2373.366,"end":2373.414},{"text":"a","start":2373.463,"end":2373.527},{"text":"reflection","start":2373.527,"end":2374.06},{"text":"of","start":2374.108,"end":2374.238},{"text":"the","start":2374.238,"end":2374.302},{"text":"fact","start":2374.334,"end":2374.657},{"text":"that","start":2374.657,"end":2374.786},{"text":"we","start":2374.803,"end":2374.916},{"text":"attach","start":2374.916,"end":2375.238},{"text":"the","start":2375.303,"end":2375.464},{"text":"utmost","start":2375.464,"end":2375.868},{"text":"importance","start":2375.868,"end":2376.385},{"text":"to","start":2376.433,"end":2376.514},{"text":"conflict","start":2376.578,"end":2376.917},{"text":"prevention","start":2376.917,"end":2377.37},{"text":"and","start":2377.483,"end":2377.548},{"text":"resolution.","start":2377.645,"end":2378.163}]},{"text":"In more specific terms, UNIFIL is the mission with the highest number of Spanish troops.","start":2378.762,"end":2383.086,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2378.762,"end":2378.827},{"text":"more","start":2378.843,"end":2378.957},{"text":"specific","start":2378.957,"end":2379.572},{"text":"terms,","start":2379.572,"end":2379.928},{"text":"UNIFIL","start":2379.977,"end":2380.43},{"text":"is","start":2380.786,"end":2380.851},{"text":"the","start":2380.965,"end":2381.143},{"text":"mission","start":2381.143,"end":2381.499},{"text":"with","start":2381.515,"end":2381.677},{"text":"the","start":2381.677,"end":2381.758},{"text":"highest","start":2381.758,"end":2382.098},{"text":"number","start":2382.098,"end":2382.26},{"text":"of","start":2382.26,"end":2382.357},{"text":"Spanish","start":2382.357,"end":2382.762},{"text":"troops.","start":2382.811,"end":2383.086}]},{"text":"A total of 689 women and men contribute to, in a very difficult theatre of operation, to reducing tensions on both sides of the Blue Line.","start":2383.151,"end":2393.999,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. 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Chair, I come to my conclusion.","start":2394.36,"end":2396.118,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2394.36,"end":2394.698},{"text":"Chair,","start":2394.86,"end":2394.956},{"text":"I","start":2395.037,"end":2395.118},{"text":"come","start":2395.118,"end":2395.279},{"text":"to","start":2395.344,"end":2395.408},{"text":"my","start":2395.424,"end":2395.586},{"text":"conclusion.","start":2395.586,"end":2396.118}]},{"text":"In line with our staunch commitment to multilateralism, Spain defends and will continue to defend the vital and pivotal role played by the United Nations in the maintenance of international peace and security.","start":2396.392,"end":2408.742,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2396.392,"end":2396.489},{"text":"line","start":2396.489,"end":2396.715},{"text":"with","start":2396.731,"end":2396.828},{"text":"our","start":2396.828,"end":2396.973},{"text":"staunch","start":2396.973,"end":2397.425},{"text":"commitment","start":2397.457,"end":2398.151},{"text":"to","start":2398.183,"end":2398.393},{"text":"multilateralism,","start":2398.409,"end":2399.28},{"text":"Spain","start":2399.813,"end":2400.168},{"text":"defends","start":2400.345,"end":2400.813},{"text":"and","start":2400.861,"end":2400.926},{"text":"will","start":2400.926,"end":2401.071},{"text":"continue","start":2401.087,"end":2401.716},{"text":"to","start":2401.716,"end":2401.797},{"text":"defend","start":2401.797,"end":2402.184},{"text":"the","start":2402.297,"end":2402.491},{"text":"vital","start":2402.604,"end":2403.12},{"text":"and","start":2403.184,"end":2403.249},{"text":"pivotal","start":2403.346,"end":2403.701},{"text":"role","start":2403.814,"end":2404.04},{"text":"played","start":2404.04,"end":2404.265},{"text":"by","start":2404.313,"end":2404.474},{"text":"the","start":2404.474,"end":2404.539},{"text":"United","start":2404.539,"end":2404.958},{"text":"Nations","start":2404.958,"end":2405.408},{"text":"in","start":2405.908,"end":2405.972},{"text":"the","start":2405.988,"end":2406.053},{"text":"maintenance","start":2406.085,"end":2406.729},{"text":"of","start":2406.874,"end":2406.938},{"text":"international","start":2407.051,"end":2407.615},{"text":"peace","start":2407.615,"end":2407.969},{"text":"and","start":2408.018,"end":2408.162},{"text":"security.","start":2408.162,"end":2408.742}]},{"text":"Thank 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statements.","start":2414.943,"end":2418.437,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2414.943,"end":2414.991},{"text":"thank","start":2415.023,"end":2415.41},{"text":"you","start":2415.41,"end":2415.506},{"text":"in","start":2415.506,"end":2415.555},{"text":"particular","start":2415.587,"end":2416.118},{"text":"for","start":2416.376,"end":2416.65},{"text":"making","start":2416.65,"end":2417.004},{"text":"concise","start":2417.278,"end":2417.858},{"text":"statements.","start":2417.858,"end":2418.437}]},{"text":"And now I give the floor to the distinguished representative 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Mr.","start":2425.688,"end":2427.174,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2425.688,"end":2426.9},{"text":"you,","start":2426.9,"end":2426.932},{"text":"Mr.","start":2426.948,"end":2427.174}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Chairman.","start":2427.223,"end":2427.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chairman.","start":2427.223,"end":2427.53}]},{"text":"My delegation associates itself with the declaration— with the statement delivered by the representative of the Kingdom of Morocco on behalf of the Non-Aligned Movement, and we wish to deliver a few remarks in our national 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that vein, my delegation firmly condemns all attacks targeting United Nations personnel.","start":2453.012,"end":2458.027,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. 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Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2453.012,"end":2453.061},{"text":"that","start":2453.093,"end":2453.336},{"text":"vein,","start":2453.336,"end":2453.498},{"text":"my","start":2453.66,"end":2453.757},{"text":"delegation","start":2453.757,"end":2454.291},{"text":"firmly","start":2454.324,"end":2454.631},{"text":"condemns","start":2454.631,"end":2455.263},{"text":"all","start":2455.441,"end":2455.49},{"text":"attacks","start":2455.765,"end":2456.218},{"text":"targeting","start":2456.348,"end":2456.64},{"text":"United","start":2456.64,"end":2456.994},{"text":"Nations","start":2456.994,"end":2457.333},{"text":"personnel.","start":2457.382,"end":2458.027}]},{"text":"We reiterate our commitment to prosecution— to persecution— prosecution of perpetrators of these crimes, as is set out in Resolution 2589 and set out in the zero tolerance policy of the Secretary-General.","start":2458.366,"end":2473.346,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2458.366,"end":2458.527},{"text":"reiterate","start":2458.527,"end":2459.157},{"text":"our","start":2459.157,"end":2459.253},{"text":"commitment","start":2459.253,"end":2459.98},{"text":"to","start":2460.125,"end":2460.351},{"text":"prosecution—","start":2460.367,"end":2461.319},{"text":"to","start":2462.158,"end":2462.481},{"text":"persecution—","start":2462.481,"end":2463.352},{"text":"prosecution","start":2463.352,"end":2464.062},{"text":"of","start":2464.643,"end":2464.965},{"text":"perpetrators","start":2465.466,"end":2466.079},{"text":"of","start":2466.111,"end":2466.16},{"text":"these","start":2466.16,"end":2466.322},{"text":"crimes,","start":2466.354,"end":2466.89},{"text":"as","start":2467.473,"end":2467.62},{"text":"is","start":2467.749,"end":2467.863},{"text":"set","start":2467.993,"end":2468.285},{"text":"out","start":2468.285,"end":2468.398},{"text":"in","start":2468.398,"end":2468.463},{"text":"Resolution","start":2468.463,"end":2468.836},{"text":"2589","start":2468.869,"end":2470.377},{"text":"and","start":2470.556,"end":2470.783},{"text":"set","start":2470.896,"end":2471.123},{"text":"out","start":2471.123,"end":2471.237},{"text":"in","start":2471.237,"end":2471.318},{"text":"the","start":2471.318,"end":2471.399},{"text":"zero","start":2471.399,"end":2471.951},{"text":"tolerance","start":2471.951,"end":2472.438},{"text":"policy","start":2472.438,"end":2472.811},{"text":"of","start":2472.843,"end":2472.924},{"text":"the","start":2472.924,"end":2472.989},{"text":"Secretary-General.","start":2472.989,"end":2473.346}]},{"text":"Peacekeeping operations are evolving in a context which is marked by profound shift in the form of threats to international peace and security.","start":2474.146,"end":2483.074,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Peacekeeping","start":2474.146,"end":2474.644},{"text":"operations","start":2474.644,"end":2475.335},{"text":"are","start":2475.511,"end":2475.543},{"text":"evolving","start":2475.543,"end":2476.121},{"text":"in","start":2476.25,"end":2476.298},{"text":"a","start":2476.346,"end":2476.475},{"text":"context","start":2476.475,"end":2477.277},{"text":"which","start":2477.599,"end":2477.743},{"text":"is","start":2477.839,"end":2477.904},{"text":"marked","start":2478.321,"end":2478.674},{"text":"by","start":2478.739,"end":2478.899},{"text":"profound","start":2478.899,"end":2479.429},{"text":"shift","start":2479.477,"end":2480.2},{"text":"in","start":2480.264,"end":2480.312},{"text":"the","start":2480.344,"end":2480.425},{"text":"form","start":2480.746,"end":2481.115},{"text":"of","start":2481.243,"end":2481.356},{"text":"threats","start":2481.484,"end":2481.838},{"text":"to","start":2481.87,"end":2481.918},{"text":"international","start":2481.95,"end":2482.351},{"text":"peace","start":2482.351,"end":2482.512},{"text":"and","start":2482.512,"end":2482.576},{"text":"security.","start":2482.576,"end":2483.074}]},{"text":"Blue Helmets are faced with new challenges, specifically disinformation, proliferation of IEDs, the militarization of new technologies, and also the issue of host country consent and hostility of local communities.","start":2483.475,"end":2499.339,"topics":[{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. At the same time, they warned about cyber threats, misuse of new technologies, and the need to counter misinformation and disinformation."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."},{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Blue","start":2483.475,"end":2483.684},{"text":"Helmets","start":2483.7,"end":2484.198},{"text":"are","start":2484.198,"end":2484.262},{"text":"faced","start":2484.262,"end":2484.631},{"text":"with","start":2484.744,"end":2485.033},{"text":"new","start":2485.466,"end":2485.579},{"text":"challenges,","start":2485.707,"end":2486.173},{"text":"specifically","start":2486.237,"end":2486.671},{"text":"disinformation,","start":2486.671,"end":2487.457},{"text":"proliferation","start":2487.891,"end":2488.533},{"text":"of","start":2488.533,"end":2488.581},{"text":"IEDs,","start":2488.581,"end":2489.416},{"text":"the","start":2490.845,"end":2491.102},{"text":"militarization","start":2491.166,"end":2491.841},{"text":"of","start":2491.841,"end":2491.921},{"text":"new","start":2491.969,"end":2492.001},{"text":"technologies,","start":2492.066,"end":2492.836},{"text":"and","start":2493.029,"end":2493.093},{"text":"also","start":2493.816,"end":2494.073},{"text":"the","start":2494.169,"end":2494.378},{"text":"issue","start":2494.394,"end":2494.715},{"text":"of","start":2494.715,"end":2494.843},{"text":"host","start":2495.421,"end":2495.823},{"text":"country","start":2495.823,"end":2496.208},{"text":"consent","start":2496.385,"end":2497.075},{"text":"and","start":2497.364,"end":2497.428},{"text":"hostility","start":2497.509,"end":2498.312},{"text":"of","start":2498.312,"end":2498.408},{"text":"local","start":2498.408,"end":2498.713},{"text":"communities.","start":2498.713,"end":2499.339}]},{"text":"This kind of an environment makes the implementation of the mandates of peacekeeping operations haphazard.","start":2499.676,"end":2505.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2499.676,"end":2499.853},{"text":"kind","start":2499.853,"end":2500.03},{"text":"of","start":2500.03,"end":2500.11},{"text":"an","start":2500.158,"end":2500.287},{"text":"environment","start":2500.495,"end":2501.362},{"text":"makes","start":2501.683,"end":2502.133},{"text":"the","start":2502.165,"end":2502.245},{"text":"implementation","start":2502.245,"end":2502.904},{"text":"of","start":2502.904,"end":2502.984},{"text":"the","start":2502.984,"end":2503.064},{"text":"mandates","start":2503.064,"end":2503.626},{"text":"of","start":2503.626,"end":2503.755},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2503.867,"end":2504.269},{"text":"operations","start":2504.269,"end":2504.798},{"text":"haphazard.","start":2504.895,"end":2505.81}]},{"text":"As an urgent response, and there's a need for an urgent coordinated response from the international community to threats to security and breaches of peace, and for the expectations of host countries to be met.","start":2506.276,"end":2518.414,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."},{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2506.276,"end":2506.356},{"text":"an","start":2506.356,"end":2506.452},{"text":"urgent","start":2506.581,"end":2506.902},{"text":"response,","start":2506.902,"end":2507.512},{"text":"and","start":2508.026,"end":2508.363},{"text":"there's","start":2508.845,"end":2509.728},{"text":"a","start":2509.728,"end":2509.744},{"text":"need","start":2509.744,"end":2509.888},{"text":"for","start":2509.888,"end":2510.033},{"text":"an","start":2510.033,"end":2510.113},{"text":"urgent","start":2510.145,"end":2510.483},{"text":"coordinated","start":2510.595,"end":2511.093},{"text":"response","start":2511.093,"end":2511.558},{"text":"from","start":2511.558,"end":2511.623},{"text":"the","start":2511.623,"end":2511.655},{"text":"international","start":2511.655,"end":2512.104},{"text":"community","start":2512.12,"end":2512.586},{"text":"to","start":2512.618,"end":2512.714},{"text":"threats","start":2512.714,"end":2513.068},{"text":"to","start":2513.244,"end":2513.341},{"text":"security","start":2513.341,"end":2513.806},{"text":"and","start":2513.806,"end":2513.967},{"text":"breaches","start":2513.967,"end":2514.272},{"text":"of","start":2514.32,"end":2514.432},{"text":"peace,","start":2514.465,"end":2514.673},{"text":"and","start":2515.332,"end":2515.653},{"text":"for","start":2515.653,"end":2515.829},{"text":"the","start":2515.91,"end":2516.167},{"text":"expectations","start":2516.552,"end":2517.21},{"text":"of","start":2517.21,"end":2517.291},{"text":"host","start":2517.339,"end":2517.58},{"text":"countries","start":2517.58,"end":2517.885},{"text":"to","start":2517.917,"end":2517.997},{"text":"be","start":2517.997,"end":2518.093},{"text":"met.","start":2518.093,"end":2518.414}]},{"text":"We are cognizant of these challenges and the need to deliver urgent responses, concerted and political responses, as well as strategic strategic and operational ones, we wish to invite the following: for troop-contributing countries to enhance their professionalism and equipment for personnel and uniform— deployed uniformed personnel in various missions; and for the Security Council to design mandates which are tailored to reflect each crisis situation with clear, realistic, and proportional— and mandates which are set out in proportion to the means available.","start":2518.72,"end":2551.311,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."},{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2518.72,"end":2518.848},{"text":"are","start":2518.864,"end":2518.944},{"text":"cognizant","start":2518.944,"end":2519.506},{"text":"of","start":2519.506,"end":2519.603},{"text":"these","start":2519.603,"end":2519.731},{"text":"challenges","start":2519.763,"end":2520.245},{"text":"and","start":2520.245,"end":2520.325},{"text":"the","start":2520.325,"end":2520.405},{"text":"need","start":2520.405,"end":2520.646},{"text":"to","start":2520.646,"end":2520.727},{"text":"deliver","start":2520.727,"end":2521.144},{"text":"urgent","start":2521.289,"end":2521.594},{"text":"responses,","start":2521.594,"end":2522.14},{"text":"concerted","start":2522.653,"end":2523.231},{"text":"and","start":2523.36,"end":2523.44},{"text":"political","start":2523.456,"end":2523.922},{"text":"responses,","start":2523.938,"end":2524.516},{"text":"as","start":2524.58,"end":2524.628},{"text":"well","start":2524.66,"end":2524.725},{"text":"as","start":2524.725,"end":2524.757},{"text":"strategic","start":2524.757,"end":2526.828},{"text":"strategic","start":2524.95,"end":2525.142},{"text":"and","start":2525.142,"end":2525.222},{"text":"operational","start":2525.222,"end":2525.64},{"text":"ones,","start":2525.64,"end":2525.832},{"text":"we","start":2525.865,"end":2526.009},{"text":"wish","start":2526.009,"end":2526.17},{"text":"to","start":2526.186,"end":2526.314},{"text":"invite","start":2526.587,"end":2526.972},{"text":"the","start":2526.972,"end":2527.037},{"text":"following:","start":2527.053,"end":2527.438},{"text":"for","start":2527.791,"end":2528.064},{"text":"troop-contributing","start":2528.337,"end":2529.605},{"text":"countries","start":2529.637,"end":2530.408},{"text":"to","start":2530.761,"end":2530.938},{"text":"enhance","start":2531.484,"end":2531.949},{"text":"their","start":2531.949,"end":2532.03},{"text":"professionalism","start":2532.046,"end":2532.961},{"text":"and","start":2533.314,"end":2533.458},{"text":"equipment","start":2533.507,"end":2534.261},{"text":"for","start":2534.438,"end":2534.871},{"text":"personnel","start":2535.176,"end":2535.915},{"text":"and","start":2536.204,"end":2536.782},{"text":"uniform—","start":2537.344,"end":2537.777},{"text":"deployed","start":2537.825,"end":2538.291},{"text":"uniformed","start":2538.291,"end":2538.756},{"text":"personnel","start":2538.949,"end":2539.559},{"text":"in","start":2539.752,"end":2539.816},{"text":"various","start":2539.816,"end":2540.185},{"text":"missions;","start":2540.394,"end":2540.924},{"text":"and","start":2540.956,"end":2541.036},{"text":"for","start":2541.036,"end":2541.1},{"text":"the","start":2541.116,"end":2541.149},{"text":"Security","start":2541.149,"end":2541.421},{"text":"Council","start":2541.421,"end":2541.694},{"text":"to","start":2541.694,"end":2541.823},{"text":"design","start":2541.823,"end":2542.288},{"text":"mandates","start":2542.738,"end":2543.123},{"text":"which","start":2543.123,"end":2543.284},{"text":"are","start":2543.284,"end":2543.348},{"text":"tailored","start":2543.348,"end":2543.653},{"text":"to","start":2543.669,"end":2543.749},{"text":"reflect","start":2543.749,"end":2544.087},{"text":"each","start":2544.087,"end":2544.135},{"text":"crisis","start":2544.552,"end":2544.793},{"text":"situation","start":2544.793,"end":2545.435},{"text":"with","start":2545.435,"end":2545.58},{"text":"clear,","start":2545.612,"end":2545.82},{"text":"realistic,","start":2545.853,"end":2546.254},{"text":"and","start":2546.27,"end":2546.318},{"text":"proportional—","start":2546.318,"end":2546.992},{"text":"and","start":2547.297,"end":2547.362},{"text":"mandates","start":2547.378,"end":2547.763},{"text":"which","start":2547.763,"end":2547.827},{"text":"are","start":2547.875,"end":2548.405},{"text":"set","start":2548.742,"end":2548.967},{"text":"out","start":2548.967,"end":2549.015},{"text":"in","start":2549.144,"end":2549.224},{"text":"proportion","start":2549.224,"end":2549.754},{"text":"to","start":2550.091,"end":2550.155},{"text":"the","start":2550.187,"end":2550.284},{"text":"means","start":2550.284,"end":2550.765},{"text":"available.","start":2550.829,"end":2551.311}]},{"text":"There is an important need to note that the presence, a growing presence of women alongside men in peace operations, and as an appropriate response to foster greater operational effectiveness and efficiency, and for issues related to abuse, violence, and sexual harassment, and protection of civilians to be fully taken on board.","start":2551.632,"end":2572.4,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."},{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":2551.632,"end":2551.696},{"text":"is","start":2551.696,"end":2551.793},{"text":"an","start":2551.793,"end":2551.873},{"text":"important","start":2551.873,"end":2552.259},{"text":"need","start":2552.259,"end":2552.548},{"text":"to","start":2552.596,"end":2552.757},{"text":"note","start":2552.757,"end":2553.238},{"text":"that","start":2553.238,"end":2553.335},{"text":"the","start":2553.335,"end":2553.463},{"text":"presence,","start":2553.463,"end":2553.961},{"text":"a","start":2554.443,"end":2554.604},{"text":"growing","start":2554.604,"end":2554.973},{"text":"presence","start":2555.069,"end":2555.519},{"text":"of","start":2555.648,"end":2555.776},{"text":"women","start":2555.889,"end":2556.194},{"text":"alongside","start":2556.194,"end":2556.772},{"text":"men","start":2556.772,"end":2556.965},{"text":"in","start":2557.109,"end":2557.157},{"text":"peace","start":2557.238,"end":2557.479},{"text":"operations,","start":2557.479,"end":2558.025},{"text":"and","start":2559.406,"end":2559.615},{"text":"as","start":2560.37,"end":2560.675},{"text":"an","start":2560.932,"end":2560.964},{"text":"appropriate","start":2561.092,"end":2561.751},{"text":"response","start":2561.751,"end":2562.313},{"text":"to","start":2562.313,"end":2562.41},{"text":"foster","start":2562.458,"end":2562.988},{"text":"greater","start":2563.261,"end":2563.518},{"text":"operational","start":2563.582,"end":2564.112},{"text":"effectiveness","start":2564.241,"end":2564.803},{"text":"and","start":2564.803,"end":2564.883},{"text":"efficiency,","start":2564.883,"end":2565.413},{"text":"and","start":2565.525,"end":2565.59},{"text":"for","start":2566.072,"end":2566.184},{"text":"issues","start":2566.329,"end":2566.618},{"text":"related","start":2566.65,"end":2567.035},{"text":"to","start":2567.035,"end":2567.244},{"text":"abuse,","start":2567.613,"end":2567.999},{"text":"violence,","start":2568.015,"end":2568.481},{"text":"and","start":2568.497,"end":2568.593},{"text":"sexual","start":2568.593,"end":2568.931},{"text":"harassment,","start":2568.963,"end":2569.509},{"text":"and","start":2569.685,"end":2569.766},{"text":"protection","start":2569.766,"end":2570.167},{"text":"of","start":2570.167,"end":2570.215},{"text":"civilians","start":2570.344,"end":2570.713},{"text":"to","start":2570.745,"end":2570.874},{"text":"be","start":2570.906,"end":2571.099},{"text":"fully","start":2571.372,"end":2571.597},{"text":"taken","start":2571.629,"end":2571.87},{"text":"on","start":2571.87,"end":2571.966},{"text":"board.","start":2572.03,"end":2572.4}]},{"text":"Achievement of the goals under the Gender Parity Strategy for uniformed personnel is of key significance for a lasting inclusive peace.","start":2572.673,"end":2579.93,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. 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Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2623.109,"end":2623.222},{"text":"support","start":2623.222,"end":2623.927},{"text":"cooperation","start":2623.927,"end":2624.472},{"text":"between","start":2624.472,"end":2624.777},{"text":"the","start":2624.793,"end":2624.873},{"text":"AU","start":2625.209,"end":2625.306},{"text":"and","start":2625.306,"end":2625.37},{"text":"the","start":2625.37,"end":2625.498},{"text":"U.N.","start":2625.53,"end":2625.899},{"text":"through","start":2626.027,"end":2626.38},{"text":"the","start":2626.396,"end":2626.476},{"text":"deployment","start":2626.508,"end":2626.989},{"text":"of","start":2626.989,"end":2627.101},{"text":"AUP","start":2627.197,"end":2627.454},{"text":"support","start":2627.534,"end":2628.015},{"text":"operations","start":2628.015,"end":2628.704},{"text":"in","start":2628.976,"end":2629.024},{"text":"order","start":2629.217,"end":2629.377},{"text":"to","start":2629.377,"end":2629.602},{"text":"advance","start":2629.954,"end":2630.451},{"text":"peace","start":2630.579,"end":2630.772},{"text":"and","start":2630.884,"end":2630.964},{"text":"stability","start":2630.964,"end":2631.541},{"text":"in","start":2631.75,"end":2631.798},{"text":"Africa.","start":2631.926,"end":2632.358}]},{"text":"For this reason, we called for implementation of Resolution 2719.","start":2632.727,"end":2636.139,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. 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Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2636.652,"end":2636.828},{"text":"resolution","start":2636.828,"end":2637.293},{"text":"represents","start":2637.293,"end":2637.693},{"text":"the","start":2637.693,"end":2637.774},{"text":"future","start":2637.774,"end":2638.318},{"text":"of","start":2638.895,"end":2638.959},{"text":"peace","start":2639.376,"end":2639.584},{"text":"missions","start":2639.792,"end":2640.129},{"text":"in","start":2640.129,"end":2640.209},{"text":"Africa","start":2640.337,"end":2640.593},{"text":"and","start":2640.593,"end":2640.737},{"text":"also","start":2640.737,"end":2640.898},{"text":"reflects","start":2640.898,"end":2641.25},{"text":"the","start":2641.298,"end":2641.394},{"text":"international","start":2641.394,"end":2641.859},{"text":"community's","start":2641.859,"end":2642.211},{"text":"commitment","start":2642.275,"end":2642.9},{"text":"to","start":2643.301,"end":2643.381},{"text":"adapting","start":2643.381,"end":2643.846},{"text":"peace","start":2643.878,"end":2644.118},{"text":"operations","start":2644.118,"end":2644.679},{"text":"in","start":2644.679,"end":2644.727},{"text":"order","start":2644.903,"end":2645.079},{"text":"to","start":2645.079,"end":2645.271},{"text":"tackle","start":2645.8,"end":2646.249},{"text":"complex","start":2646.681,"end":2647.338},{"text":"security-related","start":2647.418,"end":2648.444},{"text":"challenges","start":2648.444,"end":2648.924},{"text":"in","start":2648.924,"end":2649.052},{"text":"Africa.","start":2649.085,"end":2649.341}]},{"text":"To conclude, we advocate consolidating peacekeeping, which remains a relevant and important tool symbolic of effective multilaterals.","start":2649.405,"end":2657.736,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":2649.405,"end":2649.533},{"text":"conclude,","start":2649.549,"end":2649.998},{"text":"we","start":2650.591,"end":2650.799},{"text":"advocate","start":2650.927,"end":2651.472},{"text":"consolidating","start":2651.472,"end":2652.177},{"text":"peacekeeping,","start":2652.353,"end":2652.978},{"text":"which","start":2653.25,"end":2653.378},{"text":"remains","start":2653.426,"end":2653.779},{"text":"a","start":2653.955,"end":2653.971},{"text":"relevant","start":2654.035,"end":2654.436},{"text":"and","start":2654.612,"end":2654.676},{"text":"important","start":2654.708,"end":2655.253},{"text":"tool","start":2655.253,"end":2655.509},{"text":"symbolic","start":2655.509,"end":2656.198},{"text":"of","start":2656.374,"end":2656.502},{"text":"effective","start":2656.759,"end":2657.127},{"text":"multilaterals.","start":2657.175,"end":2657.736}]},{"text":"And we reiterate our call for the prevention mediation to be uppermost priorities in seeking sustaining peace while tackling the root causes of conflict.","start":2657.8,"end":2666.521,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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engagement in peacekeeping operations is as old as the adoption of peacekeeping as a tool for collective 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the global peacekeeping landscape evolves, Ethiopia continues to play a robust role in peacekeeping missions, driven by its desire to see a more secure and safer world.","start":2699.285,"end":2710.077,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2699.285,"end":2699.333},{"text":"the","start":2699.365,"end":2699.445},{"text":"global","start":2699.445,"end":2699.91},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2699.926,"end":2700.455},{"text":"landscape","start":2700.568,"end":2701.129},{"text":"evolves,","start":2701.129,"end":2701.578},{"text":"Ethiopia","start":2701.866,"end":2702.957},{"text":"continues","start":2702.957,"end":2703.502},{"text":"to","start":2703.534,"end":2703.695},{"text":"play","start":2703.695,"end":2704.015},{"text":"a","start":2704.079,"end":2704.095},{"text":"robust","start":2704.095,"end":2704.512},{"text":"role","start":2704.512,"end":2704.721},{"text":"in","start":2704.721,"end":2704.769},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2704.817,"end":2705.507},{"text":"missions,","start":2705.523,"end":2705.827},{"text":"driven","start":2706.581,"end":2706.982},{"text":"by","start":2706.982,"end":2707.206},{"text":"its","start":2707.239,"end":2707.383},{"text":"desire","start":2707.383,"end":2707.72},{"text":"to","start":2707.784,"end":2707.928},{"text":"see","start":2707.928,"end":2708.169},{"text":"a","start":2708.249,"end":2708.265},{"text":"more","start":2708.265,"end":2708.505},{"text":"secure","start":2708.505,"end":2708.986},{"text":"and","start":2708.986,"end":2709.147},{"text":"safer","start":2709.147,"end":2709.644},{"text":"world.","start":2709.692,"end":2710.077}]},{"text":"From the early days of UN peacekeeping to some of today's most vital operations, Ethiopian men and women have played an important role in helping navigate complex security landscape and advancing peace.","start":2711.231,"end":2723.707,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"From","start":2711.231,"end":2711.472},{"text":"the","start":2711.472,"end":2711.552},{"text":"early","start":2711.793,"end":2711.921},{"text":"days","start":2712.033,"end":2712.242},{"text":"of","start":2712.274,"end":2712.37},{"text":"UN","start":2712.418,"end":2712.643},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2712.755,"end":2713.268},{"text":"to","start":2713.637,"end":2713.813},{"text":"some","start":2713.813,"end":2714.07},{"text":"of","start":2714.134,"end":2714.198},{"text":"today's","start":2714.278,"end":2714.583},{"text":"most","start":2714.583,"end":2714.808},{"text":"vital","start":2714.84,"end":2715.208},{"text":"operations,","start":2715.24,"end":2715.609},{"text":"Ethiopian","start":2716.62,"end":2717.02},{"text":"men","start":2717.02,"end":2717.213},{"text":"and","start":2717.309,"end":2717.405},{"text":"women","start":2717.469,"end":2717.694},{"text":"have","start":2717.79,"end":2717.902},{"text":"played","start":2717.902,"end":2718.351},{"text":"an","start":2718.351,"end":2718.399},{"text":"important","start":2718.448,"end":2718.993},{"text":"role","start":2718.993,"end":2719.346},{"text":"in","start":2719.73,"end":2719.778},{"text":"helping","start":2719.875,"end":2720.26},{"text":"navigate","start":2720.372,"end":2720.917},{"text":"complex","start":2720.933,"end":2721.414},{"text":"security","start":2721.414,"end":2722.055},{"text":"landscape","start":2722.12,"end":2722.697},{"text":"and","start":2722.777,"end":2722.873},{"text":"advancing","start":2722.937,"end":2723.386},{"text":"peace.","start":2723.499,"end":2723.707}]},{"text":"Since its first participation in UN peacekeeping mission in 1951, over 180,000 Ethiopian peacekeepers have played an important role in the UN peacekeeping missions.","start":2724.942,"end":2735.653,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":2724.942,"end":2725.262},{"text":"its","start":2725.262,"end":2725.503},{"text":"first","start":2725.503,"end":2725.888},{"text":"participation","start":2725.888,"end":2726.561},{"text":"in","start":2726.561,"end":2726.674},{"text":"UN","start":2726.69,"end":2726.898},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2727.01,"end":2727.539},{"text":"mission","start":2727.636,"end":2727.908},{"text":"in","start":2727.908,"end":2727.956},{"text":"1951,","start":2728.069,"end":2728.999},{"text":"over","start":2729.736,"end":2729.913},{"text":"180,000","start":2729.913,"end":2731.228},{"text":"Ethiopian","start":2731.228,"end":2731.5},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":2731.5,"end":2732.029},{"text":"have","start":2732.077,"end":2732.238},{"text":"played","start":2732.238,"end":2732.639},{"text":"an","start":2732.639,"end":2732.735},{"text":"important","start":2732.735,"end":2733.28},{"text":"role","start":2733.36,"end":2733.633},{"text":"in","start":2734.162,"end":2734.226},{"text":"the","start":2734.242,"end":2734.322},{"text":"UN","start":2734.386,"end":2734.531},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2734.707,"end":2735.252},{"text":"missions.","start":2735.349,"end":2735.653}]},{"text":"Ethiopia, through its finest sons and daughters, continues to contribute to the combating of terrorism protection of civilians, and strengthening of host countries' institutions with discipline, professionalism, and honor.","start":2736.631,"end":2750.801,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."},{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"Ethiopia,","start":2736.631,"end":2737.209},{"text":"through","start":2737.433,"end":2737.674},{"text":"its","start":2737.754,"end":2737.994},{"text":"finest","start":2737.994,"end":2738.347},{"text":"sons","start":2738.347,"end":2738.62},{"text":"and","start":2738.732,"end":2738.972},{"text":"daughters,","start":2738.972,"end":2739.502},{"text":"continues","start":2740.159,"end":2740.704},{"text":"to","start":2740.736,"end":2740.849},{"text":"contribute","start":2740.961,"end":2741.458},{"text":"to","start":2741.458,"end":2741.634},{"text":"the","start":2741.634,"end":2741.779},{"text":"combating","start":2741.779,"end":2742.212},{"text":"of","start":2742.34,"end":2742.42},{"text":"terrorism","start":2742.42,"end":2742.981},{"text":"protection","start":2743.542,"end":2744.103},{"text":"of","start":2744.167,"end":2744.263},{"text":"civilians,","start":2744.263,"end":2744.872},{"text":"and","start":2745.465,"end":2745.529},{"text":"strengthening","start":2745.641,"end":2746.314},{"text":"of","start":2746.426,"end":2746.554},{"text":"host","start":2746.586,"end":2746.827},{"text":"countries'","start":2746.827,"end":2747.275},{"text":"institutions","start":2747.468,"end":2748.077},{"text":"with","start":2748.189,"end":2748.397},{"text":"discipline,","start":2748.413,"end":2748.958},{"text":"professionalism,","start":2749.294,"end":2750.128},{"text":"and","start":2750.336,"end":2750.48},{"text":"honor.","start":2750.592,"end":2750.801}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2751.714,"end":2751.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2751.714,"end":2751.89}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Chair, peacekeeping missions cannot fulfill its mandate without sufficient resources.","start":2751.954,"end":2757.722,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":2751.954,"end":2752.291},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2752.996,"end":2753.605},{"text":"missions","start":2753.637,"end":2753.925},{"text":"cannot","start":2754.021,"end":2754.374},{"text":"fulfill","start":2754.438,"end":2754.838},{"text":"its","start":2754.838,"end":2755.175},{"text":"mandate","start":2755.223,"end":2755.623},{"text":"without","start":2755.623,"end":2756.056},{"text":"sufficient","start":2756.056,"end":2756.649},{"text":"resources.","start":2757.258,"end":2757.722}]},{"text":"We echo the Secretary-General's appeal for adequate, timely, and sustainable funding for peacekeeping operations.","start":2758.604,"end":2765.061,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2758.604,"end":2758.764},{"text":"echo","start":2758.764,"end":2759.02},{"text":"the","start":2759.02,"end":2759.148},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":2759.148,"end":2760.078},{"text":"appeal","start":2760.19,"end":2760.462},{"text":"for","start":2760.51,"end":2760.639},{"text":"adequate,","start":2760.767,"end":2761.247},{"text":"timely,","start":2761.824,"end":2762.257},{"text":"and","start":2762.273,"end":2762.449},{"text":"sustainable","start":2762.449,"end":2763.074},{"text":"funding","start":2763.09,"end":2763.459},{"text":"for","start":2763.555,"end":2763.731},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2763.731,"end":2764.324},{"text":"operations.","start":2764.596,"end":2765.061}]},{"text":"We note with grave concern the sliding back in political commitment at the global level.","start":2766.279,"end":2770.941,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2766.279,"end":2766.391},{"text":"note","start":2766.391,"end":2766.567},{"text":"with","start":2766.615,"end":2766.871},{"text":"grave","start":2766.92,"end":2767.224},{"text":"concern","start":2767.24,"end":2767.657},{"text":"the","start":2767.657,"end":2767.737},{"text":"sliding","start":2767.753,"end":2768.265},{"text":"back","start":2768.378,"end":2768.634},{"text":"in","start":2768.634,"end":2768.746},{"text":"political","start":2768.842,"end":2769.323},{"text":"commitment","start":2769.339,"end":2769.852},{"text":"at","start":2769.98,"end":2770.124},{"text":"the","start":2770.124,"end":2770.22},{"text":"global","start":2770.22,"end":2770.701},{"text":"level.","start":2770.701,"end":2770.941}]},{"text":"The ongoing reduction in troop size in UN peacekeeping missions will entail loss of the hard-won gains in the most volatile conflict situations.","start":2772.065,"end":2780.142,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2772.065,"end":2772.145},{"text":"ongoing","start":2772.21,"end":2772.659},{"text":"reduction","start":2772.772,"end":2773.237},{"text":"in","start":2773.269,"end":2773.35},{"text":"troop","start":2773.35,"end":2773.575},{"text":"size","start":2773.575,"end":2773.88},{"text":"in","start":2773.912,"end":2773.96},{"text":"UN","start":2773.992,"end":2774.185},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2774.313,"end":2774.843},{"text":"missions","start":2774.94,"end":2775.245},{"text":"will","start":2775.357,"end":2775.534},{"text":"entail","start":2775.582,"end":2775.935},{"text":"loss","start":2776.561,"end":2776.883},{"text":"of","start":2776.883,"end":2777.027},{"text":"the","start":2777.027,"end":2777.091},{"text":"hard-won","start":2777.107,"end":2777.493},{"text":"gains","start":2777.589,"end":2777.894},{"text":"in","start":2777.91,"end":2777.975},{"text":"the","start":2778.007,"end":2778.135},{"text":"most","start":2778.151,"end":2778.488},{"text":"volatile","start":2778.488,"end":2779.034},{"text":"conflict","start":2779.05,"end":2779.468},{"text":"situations.","start":2779.468,"end":2780.142}]},{"text":"We reiterate the responsibility of all states to provide the United Nations with the necessary means to implement decisions of the UN Security Council.","start":2781.202,"end":2790.468,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2781.202,"end":2781.234},{"text":"reiterate","start":2781.315,"end":2781.861},{"text":"the","start":2781.861,"end":2781.957},{"text":"responsibility","start":2781.957,"end":2782.744},{"text":"of","start":2782.808,"end":2782.953},{"text":"all","start":2783.049,"end":2783.21},{"text":"states","start":2783.226,"end":2783.595},{"text":"to","start":2784.109,"end":2784.269},{"text":"provide","start":2784.269,"end":2784.815},{"text":"the","start":2784.815,"end":2784.896},{"text":"United","start":2784.896,"end":2785.249},{"text":"Nations","start":2785.249,"end":2785.602},{"text":"with","start":2785.715,"end":2785.891},{"text":"the","start":2785.891,"end":2785.972},{"text":"necessary","start":2785.972,"end":2786.453},{"text":"means","start":2786.453,"end":2786.726},{"text":"to","start":2787.577,"end":2787.77},{"text":"implement","start":2787.866,"end":2788.364},{"text":"decisions","start":2788.364,"end":2788.814},{"text":"of","start":2788.91,"end":2788.958},{"text":"the","start":2789.007,"end":2789.087},{"text":"UN","start":2789.087,"end":2789.28},{"text":"Security","start":2789.344,"end":2789.938},{"text":"Council.","start":2790.115,"end":2790.468}]},{"text":"We further recall the special responsibility of permanent members of the Security Council to provide peacekeeping missions with adequate adequate budget.","start":2791.415,"end":2799.367,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2791.415,"end":2791.576},{"text":"further","start":2791.576,"end":2792.042},{"text":"recall","start":2792.042,"end":2792.379},{"text":"the","start":2792.379,"end":2792.459},{"text":"special","start":2792.475,"end":2792.877},{"text":"responsibility","start":2792.877,"end":2793.712},{"text":"of","start":2793.728,"end":2793.792},{"text":"permanent","start":2793.824,"end":2794.322},{"text":"members","start":2794.322,"end":2794.675},{"text":"of","start":2794.723,"end":2794.804},{"text":"the","start":2794.804,"end":2794.948},{"text":"Security","start":2794.948,"end":2795.43},{"text":"Council","start":2795.43,"end":2795.96},{"text":"to","start":2796.57,"end":2796.715},{"text":"provide","start":2796.715,"end":2797.261},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2797.261,"end":2797.791},{"text":"missions","start":2797.903,"end":2798.208},{"text":"with","start":2798.32,"end":2798.401},{"text":"adequate","start":2798.401,"end":2800.472},{"text":"adequate","start":2798.626,"end":2799.109},{"text":"budget.","start":2799.109,"end":2799.367}]},{"text":"In the backdrop of a bold vision of the African Union to work collaboratively with the United Nations, Resolution 2719 ushered in a new chapter in continental peace support operations.","start":2800.334,"end":2812.189,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2800.334,"end":2800.383},{"text":"the","start":2800.415,"end":2800.576},{"text":"backdrop","start":2800.576,"end":2801.157},{"text":"of","start":2801.157,"end":2801.27},{"text":"a","start":2801.366,"end":2801.447},{"text":"bold","start":2801.447,"end":2801.769},{"text":"vision","start":2801.769,"end":2802.043},{"text":"of","start":2802.108,"end":2802.253},{"text":"the","start":2802.253,"end":2802.334},{"text":"African","start":2802.334,"end":2802.688},{"text":"Union","start":2802.817,"end":2803.043},{"text":"to","start":2803.156,"end":2803.317},{"text":"work","start":2803.317,"end":2803.72},{"text":"collaboratively","start":2803.865,"end":2804.574},{"text":"with","start":2804.607,"end":2805.01},{"text":"the","start":2805.251,"end":2805.332},{"text":"United","start":2805.332,"end":2805.703},{"text":"Nations,","start":2805.719,"end":2806.025},{"text":"Resolution","start":2807.47,"end":2807.81},{"text":"2719","start":2807.81,"end":2808.864},{"text":"ushered","start":2808.962,"end":2809.302},{"text":"in","start":2809.367,"end":2809.464},{"text":"a","start":2809.529,"end":2809.546},{"text":"new","start":2809.546,"end":2809.773},{"text":"chapter","start":2809.773,"end":2810.178},{"text":"in","start":2810.259,"end":2810.308},{"text":"continental","start":2810.34,"end":2810.973},{"text":"peace","start":2810.989,"end":2811.151},{"text":"support","start":2811.151,"end":2811.719},{"text":"operations.","start":2811.719,"end":2812.189}]},{"text":"The resolution provided a practical framework to address the question of adequate, predictable, and sustainable financing that has been a major challenge of African Union peace support operations.","start":2813.206,"end":2824.846,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."},{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2813.206,"end":2813.303},{"text":"resolution","start":2813.303,"end":2813.866},{"text":"provided","start":2813.866,"end":2814.494},{"text":"a","start":2814.51,"end":2814.591},{"text":"practical","start":2814.591,"end":2815.106},{"text":"framework","start":2815.219,"end":2815.734},{"text":"to","start":2816.185,"end":2816.265},{"text":"address","start":2816.281,"end":2816.684},{"text":"the","start":2816.7,"end":2816.845},{"text":"question","start":2816.845,"end":2817.247},{"text":"of","start":2817.312,"end":2817.376},{"text":"adequate,","start":2817.473,"end":2817.972},{"text":"predictable,","start":2818.535,"end":2819.195},{"text":"and","start":2819.26,"end":2819.485},{"text":"sustainable","start":2819.485,"end":2820.129},{"text":"financing","start":2820.145,"end":2820.838},{"text":"that","start":2821.369,"end":2821.594},{"text":"has","start":2821.594,"end":2821.803},{"text":"been","start":2821.836,"end":2821.948},{"text":"a","start":2821.997,"end":2822.013},{"text":"major","start":2822.013,"end":2822.464},{"text":"challenge","start":2822.464,"end":2822.818},{"text":"of","start":2822.869,"end":2823.035},{"text":"African","start":2823.035,"end":2823.434},{"text":"Union","start":2823.451,"end":2823.683},{"text":"peace","start":2823.783,"end":2823.966},{"text":"support","start":2823.966,"end":2824.448},{"text":"operations.","start":2824.448,"end":2824.846}]},{"text":"Nevertheless, the lack of progress in implementing the Council's resolution is a regrettable development that should be rectified in the spirit of the Security Council and its members respecting the resolutions they adopt by agreement.","start":2825.623,"end":2839.103,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"Nevertheless,","start":2825.623,"end":2826.344},{"text":"the","start":2826.825,"end":2826.969},{"text":"lack","start":2826.969,"end":2827.29},{"text":"of","start":2827.29,"end":2827.354},{"text":"progress","start":2827.466,"end":2827.899},{"text":"in","start":2828.011,"end":2828.091},{"text":"implementing","start":2828.091,"end":2828.636},{"text":"the","start":2828.748,"end":2828.909},{"text":"Council's","start":2828.909,"end":2829.39},{"text":"resolution","start":2829.406,"end":2829.967},{"text":"is","start":2829.967,"end":2830.047},{"text":"a","start":2830.255,"end":2830.271},{"text":"regrettable","start":2830.287,"end":2830.912},{"text":"development","start":2830.912,"end":2831.602},{"text":"that","start":2832.115,"end":2832.339},{"text":"should","start":2832.339,"end":2832.563},{"text":"be","start":2832.595,"end":2832.852},{"text":"rectified","start":2832.852,"end":2833.525},{"text":"in","start":2833.894,"end":2833.958},{"text":"the","start":2833.958,"end":2834.054},{"text":"spirit","start":2834.054,"end":2834.455},{"text":"of","start":2834.455,"end":2834.567},{"text":"the","start":2834.599,"end":2834.679},{"text":"Security","start":2834.679,"end":2835.208},{"text":"Council","start":2835.224,"end":2835.641},{"text":"and","start":2835.641,"end":2835.817},{"text":"its","start":2835.817,"end":2836.058},{"text":"members","start":2836.058,"end":2836.41},{"text":"respecting","start":2836.523,"end":2837.1},{"text":"the","start":2837.148,"end":2837.244},{"text":"resolutions","start":2837.244,"end":2837.773},{"text":"they","start":2837.789,"end":2837.837},{"text":"adopt","start":2837.965,"end":2838.414},{"text":"by","start":2838.526,"end":2838.735},{"text":"agreement.","start":2838.751,"end":2839.103}]},{"text":"Finally, Mr. Chair, Ethiopia reaffirms its commitment to ensure that peacekeeping operations remain effective and faithful to the cardinal principles.","start":2839.889,"end":2849.362,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":2839.889,"end":2840.498},{"text":"Mr.","start":2840.69,"end":2840.867},{"text":"Chair,","start":2840.931,"end":2841.251},{"text":"Ethiopia","start":2841.588,"end":2842.133},{"text":"reaffirms","start":2842.133,"end":2842.79},{"text":"its","start":2842.854,"end":2843.079},{"text":"commitment","start":2843.095,"end":2843.736},{"text":"to","start":2843.736,"end":2843.88},{"text":"ensure","start":2843.896,"end":2844.281},{"text":"that","start":2844.281,"end":2844.505},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":2844.858,"end":2845.515},{"text":"operations","start":2845.563,"end":2846.076},{"text":"remain","start":2846.156,"end":2846.589},{"text":"effective","start":2846.621,"end":2847.15},{"text":"and","start":2847.503,"end":2847.567},{"text":"faithful","start":2847.663,"end":2848.128},{"text":"to","start":2848.144,"end":2848.288},{"text":"the","start":2848.288,"end":2848.384},{"text":"cardinal","start":2848.384,"end":2848.833},{"text":"principles.","start":2848.865,"end":2849.362}]},{"text":"We shall join hands to make every effort to make this critical tool of collective security effective by ensuring that the blue helmets are well-equipped, supported, and empowered in their operations.","start":2850.051,"end":2861.796,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. 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thank you.","start":2862.471,"end":2862.899,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2862.471,"end":2862.487},{"text":"thank","start":2862.487,"end":2862.8},{"text":"you.","start":2862.8,"end":2862.899}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"ETH","affiliation_full":"Ethiopia","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":17,"start":2864.836,"pageUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en&t=2865","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Ethiopia for a concise statement as 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Merciful.","start":2876.354,"end":2878.472,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2876.354,"end":2876.436},{"text":"the","start":2876.436,"end":2876.519},{"text":"name","start":2876.519,"end":2876.65},{"text":"of","start":2876.748,"end":2876.896},{"text":"God,","start":2876.929,"end":2877.093},{"text":"the","start":2877.109,"end":2877.241},{"text":"Compassionate,","start":2877.241,"end":2877.832},{"text":"the","start":2877.897,"end":2877.979},{"text":"Merciful.","start":2877.979,"end":2878.472}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, distinguished colleagues, at the outset, my delegation wishes to join other speakers in paying tribute to the brave peacekeepers serving in United Nations peacekeeping 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dedication and sacrifice embody the highest ideals of our organization.","start":2889.576,"end":2894.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":2889.576,"end":2889.688},{"text":"dedication","start":2889.736,"end":2890.329},{"text":"and","start":2890.377,"end":2890.473},{"text":"sacrifice","start":2890.473,"end":2891.098},{"text":"embody","start":2891.098,"end":2891.482},{"text":"the","start":2891.482,"end":2891.578},{"text":"highest","start":2891.578,"end":2892.043},{"text":"ideals","start":2892.123,"end":2892.716},{"text":"of","start":2893.261,"end":2893.389},{"text":"our","start":2893.485,"end":2893.533},{"text":"organization.","start":2893.645,"end":2894.35}]},{"text":"We extend condolences to the families of those who have lost their lives while protecting the honor of the UN and serving under its 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delegation also associates itself with the statements delivered by Morocco on behalf of the Non-Aligned Movement And by the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela on behalf of the Group of Friends in Defense of the 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Chairman, despite growing volatility worldwide, UN PKOs remain an invaluable tool for maintaining international peace and 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Islamic Republic of Iran underscores the crucial role of the Special Committee on Peacekeeping Operations, C-34, and reiterates full support for its work.","start":2925.244,"end":2935.383,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"Accountability","start":3109.711,"end":3110.464},{"text":"and","start":3110.561,"end":3110.657},{"text":"performance","start":3110.657,"end":3111.362},{"text":"are","start":3111.442,"end":3111.635},{"text":"equally","start":3112.004,"end":3112.469},{"text":"critical.","start":3112.501,"end":3113.062}]},{"text":"UN personnel must uphold the highest standards of conduct and discipline, as their behavior directly shapes the credibility of the organization.","start":3113.206,"end":3121.848,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"UN","start":3113.206,"end":3113.414},{"text":"personnel","start":3113.527,"end":3113.944},{"text":"must","start":3113.944,"end":3114.2},{"text":"uphold","start":3114.2,"end":3114.729},{"text":"the","start":3114.729,"end":3114.825},{"text":"highest","start":3114.825,"end":3115.387},{"text":"standards","start":3115.387,"end":3116.028},{"text":"of","start":3116.108,"end":3116.204},{"text":"conduct","start":3116.268,"end":3116.717},{"text":"and","start":3117.214,"end":3117.311},{"text":"discipline,","start":3117.311,"end":3117.872},{"text":"as","start":3118.016,"end":3118.08},{"text":"their","start":3118.192,"end":3118.305},{"text":"behavior","start":3118.353,"end":3118.914},{"text":"directly","start":3118.914,"end":3119.379},{"text":"shapes","start":3119.379,"end":3119.684},{"text":"the","start":3120.197,"end":3120.341},{"text":"credibility","start":3120.341,"end":3120.982},{"text":"of","start":3120.998,"end":3121.127},{"text":"the","start":3121.159,"end":3121.239},{"text":"organization.","start":3121.239,"end":3121.848}]},{"text":"We strongly support the zero-tolerance policy on misconduct, particularly sexual exploitation and abuse, and call for its consistent implementation across all missions.","start":3122.024,"end":3132.196,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. 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They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3145.861,"end":3145.973},{"text":"strongly","start":3145.973,"end":3146.439},{"text":"condemn","start":3146.439,"end":3146.808},{"text":"attacks","start":3146.985,"end":3147.386},{"text":"against","start":3147.386,"end":3147.707},{"text":"UNIFIL","start":3147.707,"end":3148.173},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":3148.189,"end":3148.735},{"text":"and","start":3149.233,"end":3149.313},{"text":"call","start":3149.329,"end":3149.522},{"text":"for","start":3149.634,"end":3149.843},{"text":"immediate","start":3149.971,"end":3150.453},{"text":"cessation","start":3150.453,"end":3150.983},{"text":"of","start":3151.159,"end":3151.32},{"text":"aggression","start":3151.336,"end":3151.802},{"text":"against","start":3151.802,"end":3152.139},{"text":"PKOs.","start":3152.139,"end":3152.62}]},{"text":"Missions, in coordination with host states, must be enabled to investigate and prosecute crimes against peacekeepers.","start":3153.166,"end":3159.973,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Missions,","start":3153.166,"end":3153.632},{"text":"in","start":3153.744,"end":3153.792},{"text":"coordination","start":3153.889,"end":3154.515},{"text":"with","start":3154.547,"end":3154.675},{"text":"host","start":3154.707,"end":3155.012},{"text":"states,","start":3155.012,"end":3155.43},{"text":"must","start":3155.494,"end":3155.831},{"text":"be","start":3155.831,"end":3155.911},{"text":"enabled","start":3156.152,"end":3156.762},{"text":"to","start":3157.115,"end":3157.196},{"text":"investigate","start":3157.196,"end":3157.918},{"text":"and","start":3157.998,"end":3158.063},{"text":"prosecute","start":3158.159,"end":3158.785},{"text":"crimes","start":3158.785,"end":3159.122},{"text":"against","start":3159.122,"end":3159.443},{"text":"peacekeepers.","start":3159.443,"end":3159.973}]},{"text":"We request the Working Group on Accountability for Serious Crimes to brief C-34 on progress in investigations and prosecutions.","start":3160.471,"end":3169.476,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":3170.343,"end":3170.407},{"text":"civilian","start":3170.439,"end":3170.905},{"text":"protection,","start":3170.905,"end":3171.451},{"text":"we","start":3172.286,"end":3172.382},{"text":"affirm","start":3172.446,"end":3172.831},{"text":"that","start":3172.831,"end":3172.976},{"text":"the","start":3173.008,"end":3173.169},{"text":"primary","start":3173.169,"end":3173.57},{"text":"responsibility","start":3173.57,"end":3174.34},{"text":"lies","start":3174.356,"end":3174.581},{"text":"with","start":3174.678,"end":3174.79},{"text":"host","start":3174.79,"end":3175.095},{"text":"states.","start":3175.095,"end":3175.464}]},{"text":"PKOs must act strictly within mandates in line with the Charter.","start":3175.737,"end":3179.911,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"PKOs","start":3175.737,"end":3176.235},{"text":"must","start":3176.363,"end":3176.7},{"text":"act","start":3176.764,"end":3176.957},{"text":"strictly","start":3177.037,"end":3177.583},{"text":"within","start":3177.808,"end":3178.113},{"text":"mandates","start":3178.129,"end":3178.707},{"text":"in","start":3178.771,"end":3178.916},{"text":"line","start":3178.948,"end":3179.156},{"text":"with","start":3179.253,"end":3179.413},{"text":"the","start":3179.413,"end":3179.509},{"text":"Charter.","start":3179.509,"end":3179.911}]},{"text":"And in support of national efforts, with full respect for national ownership and cultural diversity.","start":3180.376,"end":3186.093,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3180.376,"end":3180.457},{"text":"in","start":3180.473,"end":3180.553},{"text":"support","start":3180.553,"end":3181.099},{"text":"of","start":3181.099,"end":3181.211},{"text":"national","start":3181.211,"end":3181.645},{"text":"efforts,","start":3181.741,"end":3182.094},{"text":"with","start":3182.239,"end":3182.367},{"text":"full","start":3182.4,"end":3182.705},{"text":"respect","start":3182.705,"end":3183.186},{"text":"for","start":3183.186,"end":3183.251},{"text":"national","start":3183.299,"end":3183.748},{"text":"ownership","start":3183.829,"end":3184.342},{"text":"and","start":3184.792,"end":3184.888},{"text":"cultural","start":3184.888,"end":3185.386},{"text":"diversity.","start":3185.45,"end":3186.093}]},{"text":"In addition, preventing military intervention under the pretext of civilian protection is essential.","start":3187.056,"end":3192.612,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3187.056,"end":3187.104},{"text":"addition,","start":3187.2,"end":3187.506},{"text":"preventing","start":3187.682,"end":3188.148},{"text":"military","start":3188.244,"end":3188.63},{"text":"intervention","start":3188.726,"end":3189.432},{"text":"under","start":3190.01,"end":3190.332},{"text":"the","start":3190.332,"end":3190.428},{"text":"pretext","start":3190.428,"end":3190.893},{"text":"of","start":3190.893,"end":3190.942},{"text":"civilian","start":3190.99,"end":3191.407},{"text":"protection","start":3191.407,"end":3191.953},{"text":"is","start":3191.953,"end":3192.114},{"text":"essential.","start":3192.114,"end":3192.612}]},{"text":"Success depends on transparent communication and meaningful engagement with local communities and regional institutions, which strengthen trust and enhance the safety of peacekeepers.","start":3193.093,"end":3205.007,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. 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They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Success","start":3193.093,"end":3193.703},{"text":"depends","start":3193.703,"end":3194.169},{"text":"on","start":3194.346,"end":3194.41},{"text":"transparent","start":3194.442,"end":3195.373},{"text":"communication","start":3195.807,"end":3196.818},{"text":"and","start":3196.995,"end":3197.059},{"text":"meaningful","start":3197.156,"end":3197.669},{"text":"engagement","start":3197.718,"end":3198.296},{"text":"with","start":3198.296,"end":3198.424},{"text":"local","start":3198.536,"end":3198.809},{"text":"communities","start":3198.858,"end":3199.548},{"text":"and","start":3199.805,"end":3199.965},{"text":"regional","start":3199.965,"end":3200.415},{"text":"institutions,","start":3200.608,"end":3201.314},{"text":"which","start":3201.667,"end":3201.892},{"text":"strengthen","start":3202.005,"end":3202.663},{"text":"trust","start":3202.856,"end":3203.257},{"text":"and","start":3203.273,"end":3203.337},{"text":"enhance","start":3203.353,"end":3203.819},{"text":"the","start":3203.819,"end":3203.851},{"text":"safety","start":3203.851,"end":3204.317},{"text":"of","start":3204.317,"end":3204.413},{"text":"peacekeepers.","start":3204.477,"end":3205.007}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, the Islamic Republic of Iran emphasizes its longstanding commitment to UN PKOs.","start":3205.746,"end":3211.241,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3205.746,"end":3205.939},{"text":"Chair,","start":3205.987,"end":3206.148},{"text":"the","start":3206.164,"end":3206.212},{"text":"Islamic","start":3206.228,"end":3206.63},{"text":"Republic","start":3206.63,"end":3207.031},{"text":"of","start":3207.031,"end":3207.144},{"text":"Iran","start":3207.144,"end":3207.321},{"text":"emphasizes","start":3207.385,"end":3208.06},{"text":"its","start":3208.317,"end":3208.429},{"text":"longstanding","start":3208.574,"end":3209.345},{"text":"commitment","start":3209.441,"end":3210.02},{"text":"to","start":3210.02,"end":3210.132},{"text":"UN","start":3210.405,"end":3210.614},{"text":"PKOs.","start":3210.743,"end":3211.241}]},{"text":"Over the past 7 decades, we have contributed personnel to 7 missions worldwide, beginning with our first contingent to the Congo more than 60 years ago.","start":3211.771,"end":3221.106,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":3211.771,"end":3211.835},{"text":"the","start":3211.868,"end":3212.012},{"text":"past","start":3212.012,"end":3212.269},{"text":"7","start":3212.269,"end":3212.526},{"text":"decades,","start":3212.526,"end":3212.88},{"text":"we","start":3212.992,"end":3213.089},{"text":"have","start":3213.137,"end":3213.362},{"text":"contributed","start":3213.394,"end":3214.085},{"text":"personnel","start":3214.117,"end":3214.615},{"text":"to","start":3214.615,"end":3214.744},{"text":"7","start":3214.744,"end":3215.049},{"text":"missions","start":3215.145,"end":3215.531},{"text":"worldwide,","start":3215.563,"end":3216.109},{"text":"beginning","start":3216.527,"end":3216.816},{"text":"with","start":3216.913,"end":3217.073},{"text":"our","start":3217.154,"end":3217.331},{"text":"first","start":3217.331,"end":3217.668},{"text":"contingent","start":3217.716,"end":3218.536},{"text":"to","start":3218.536,"end":3218.632},{"text":"the","start":3218.632,"end":3218.777},{"text":"Congo","start":3218.777,"end":3219.243},{"text":"more","start":3219.58,"end":3219.773},{"text":"than","start":3219.901,"end":3220.11},{"text":"60","start":3220.142,"end":3220.512},{"text":"years","start":3220.544,"end":3220.849},{"text":"ago.","start":3220.849,"end":3221.106}]},{"text":"Since then, 984 of our military and police personnel have served under the UN flag, and we honor the sacrifice of 4 of Iranian peacekeepers who gave their lives in service of peace.","start":3221.492,"end":3234.227,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN 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on this legacy, Iran stands ready to enhance contributions in logistical and operational areas, including deployment of troops, military observers, police, and civilian peacekeepers.","start":3235.461,"end":3247.095,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Building","start":3235.461,"end":3235.765},{"text":"on","start":3235.862,"end":3235.926},{"text":"this","start":3235.958,"end":3236.086},{"text":"legacy,","start":3236.198,"end":3236.647},{"text":"Iran","start":3236.823,"end":3236.967},{"text":"stands","start":3237.079,"end":3237.368},{"text":"ready","start":3237.464,"end":3237.64},{"text":"to","start":3237.64,"end":3237.784},{"text":"enhance","start":3237.784,"end":3238.265},{"text":"contributions","start":3238.265,"end":3239.05},{"text":"in","start":3239.082,"end":3239.13},{"text":"logistical","start":3239.307,"end":3239.948},{"text":"and","start":3240.044,"end":3240.108},{"text":"operational","start":3240.204,"end":3240.909},{"text":"areas,","start":3240.989,"end":3241.374},{"text":"including","start":3241.807,"end":3242.175},{"text":"deployment","start":3242.287,"end":3242.848},{"text":"of","start":3242.848,"end":3242.976},{"text":"troops,","start":3242.992,"end":3243.329},{"text":"military","start":3243.425,"end":3243.906},{"text":"observers,","start":3244.034,"end":3244.579},{"text":"police,","start":3245.011,"end":3245.364},{"text":"and","start":3245.636,"end":3245.941},{"text":"civilian","start":3245.989,"end":3246.421},{"text":"peacekeepers.","start":3246.534,"end":3247.095}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, while my delegation has been taking the floor and for the sake of saving time, it would like to briefly respond to the unfounded reference made against my country Earlier this morning at the same session by the representative of the Israeli regime.","start":3247.175,"end":3262.852,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3247.175,"end":3247.479},{"text":"Chair,","start":3247.559,"end":3247.816},{"text":"while","start":3248.521,"end":3248.697},{"text":"my","start":3248.697,"end":3248.921},{"text":"delegation","start":3248.921,"end":3249.546},{"text":"has","start":3249.578,"end":3249.947},{"text":"been","start":3250.123,"end":3250.267},{"text":"taking","start":3250.363,"end":3250.668},{"text":"the","start":3250.7,"end":3250.732},{"text":"floor","start":3250.78,"end":3251.133},{"text":"and","start":3251.325,"end":3251.629},{"text":"for","start":3251.822,"end":3251.982},{"text":"the","start":3251.982,"end":3252.078},{"text":"sake","start":3252.078,"end":3252.382},{"text":"of","start":3252.382,"end":3252.511},{"text":"saving","start":3252.959,"end":3253.712},{"text":"time,","start":3253.745,"end":3254.097},{"text":"it","start":3254.305,"end":3254.45},{"text":"would","start":3254.45,"end":3254.594},{"text":"like","start":3254.61,"end":3254.882},{"text":"to","start":3254.882,"end":3254.994},{"text":"briefly","start":3255.026,"end":3255.427},{"text":"respond","start":3255.427,"end":3255.828},{"text":"to","start":3255.828,"end":3255.908},{"text":"the","start":3255.908,"end":3256.052},{"text":"unfounded","start":3256.052,"end":3256.485},{"text":"reference","start":3256.533,"end":3257.013},{"text":"made","start":3257.013,"end":3257.254},{"text":"against","start":3257.254,"end":3257.59},{"text":"my","start":3257.59,"end":3257.735},{"text":"country","start":3257.735,"end":3258.119},{"text":"Earlier","start":3259.178,"end":3259.515},{"text":"this","start":3259.515,"end":3259.643},{"text":"morning","start":3259.739,"end":3259.98},{"text":"at","start":3260.06,"end":3260.157},{"text":"the","start":3260.157,"end":3260.253},{"text":"same","start":3260.253,"end":3260.558},{"text":"session","start":3260.558,"end":3260.911},{"text":"by","start":3260.959,"end":3261.119},{"text":"the","start":3261.119,"end":3261.216},{"text":"representative","start":3261.216,"end":3261.906},{"text":"of","start":3261.906,"end":3261.97},{"text":"the","start":3261.986,"end":3262.05},{"text":"Israeli","start":3262.066,"end":3262.467},{"text":"regime.","start":3262.467,"end":3262.852}]},{"text":"It is important to recall that the establishment of 3 United Nations peacekeeping missions in the Middle East, namely UNRWA, UNIFIL, and UNTSO, was necessitated by Israel's repeated acts of aggression in our region.","start":3263.382,"end":3276.651,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3263.382,"end":3263.526},{"text":"is","start":3263.526,"end":3263.622},{"text":"important","start":3263.622,"end":3264.072},{"text":"to","start":3264.072,"end":3264.168},{"text":"recall","start":3264.168,"end":3264.441},{"text":"that","start":3264.505,"end":3264.713},{"text":"the","start":3264.713,"end":3264.778},{"text":"establishment","start":3264.794,"end":3265.548},{"text":"of","start":3265.548,"end":3265.66},{"text":"3","start":3265.756,"end":3265.933},{"text":"United","start":3265.933,"end":3266.382},{"text":"Nations","start":3266.414,"end":3266.703},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":3266.799,"end":3267.265},{"text":"missions","start":3267.297,"end":3267.714},{"text":"in","start":3267.778,"end":3267.826},{"text":"the","start":3267.858,"end":3267.955},{"text":"Middle","start":3267.955,"end":3268.259},{"text":"East,","start":3268.259,"end":3268.452},{"text":"namely","start":3268.821,"end":3269.19},{"text":"UNRWA,","start":3269.206,"end":3269.495},{"text":"UNIFIL,","start":3269.784,"end":3270.281},{"text":"and","start":3270.41,"end":3270.634},{"text":"UNTSO,","start":3270.827,"end":3271.549},{"text":"was","start":3271.934,"end":3272.158},{"text":"necessitated","start":3272.239,"end":3273.234},{"text":"by","start":3273.554,"end":3273.667},{"text":"Israel's","start":3273.715,"end":3274.341},{"text":"repeated","start":3274.341,"end":3274.854},{"text":"acts","start":3274.982,"end":3275.303},{"text":"of","start":3275.303,"end":3275.416},{"text":"aggression","start":3275.416,"end":3275.929},{"text":"in","start":3276.041,"end":3276.186},{"text":"our","start":3276.186,"end":3276.282},{"text":"region.","start":3276.282,"end":3276.651}]},{"text":"The historical reality underscores that the occupation policies pursued by this regime remain at the root of numerous crises and conflicts across West Asia.","start":3277.084,"end":3286.375,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3277.084,"end":3277.149},{"text":"historical","start":3277.149,"end":3277.79},{"text":"reality","start":3277.79,"end":3278.336},{"text":"underscores","start":3278.352,"end":3278.978},{"text":"that","start":3279.01,"end":3279.315},{"text":"the","start":3279.315,"end":3279.475},{"text":"occupation","start":3279.475,"end":3280.133},{"text":"policies","start":3280.133,"end":3280.582},{"text":"pursued","start":3280.614,"end":3281.08},{"text":"by","start":3281.08,"end":3281.24},{"text":"this","start":3281.24,"end":3281.417},{"text":"regime","start":3281.417,"end":3281.721},{"text":"remain","start":3281.818,"end":3282.107},{"text":"at","start":3282.203,"end":3282.315},{"text":"the","start":3282.315,"end":3282.379},{"text":"root","start":3282.524,"end":3282.925},{"text":"of","start":3283.326,"end":3283.47},{"text":"numerous","start":3283.486,"end":3283.984},{"text":"crises","start":3283.984,"end":3284.433},{"text":"and","start":3284.545,"end":3284.61},{"text":"conflicts","start":3284.706,"end":3285.284},{"text":"across","start":3285.284,"end":3285.781},{"text":"West","start":3285.829,"end":3286.15},{"text":"Asia.","start":3286.15,"end":3286.375}]},{"text":"In light of this, Israel is no— is in no position to level accusations against other member states, including our country.","start":3286.936,"end":3294.942,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3286.936,"end":3287},{"text":"light","start":3287.032,"end":3287.273},{"text":"of","start":3287.273,"end":3287.401},{"text":"this,","start":3287.434,"end":3287.658},{"text":"Israel","start":3287.738,"end":3288.284},{"text":"is","start":3288.332,"end":3288.444},{"text":"no—","start":3288.54,"end":3288.813},{"text":"is","start":3289.182,"end":3289.246},{"text":"in","start":3289.343,"end":3289.487},{"text":"no","start":3289.519,"end":3289.824},{"text":"position","start":3289.824,"end":3290.273},{"text":"to","start":3290.482,"end":3290.61},{"text":"level","start":3290.722,"end":3290.979},{"text":"accusations","start":3291.043,"end":3291.813},{"text":"against","start":3292.262,"end":3292.712},{"text":"other","start":3292.792,"end":3292.952},{"text":"member","start":3292.952,"end":3293.289},{"text":"states,","start":3293.289,"end":3293.61},{"text":"including","start":3293.626,"end":3294.14},{"text":"our","start":3294.396,"end":3294.492},{"text":"country.","start":3294.492,"end":3294.942}]},{"text":"Israel's continuous and deliberate attacks against UNIFIL peacekeeping personnel, headquarters, and positions constitute grave violations of international law.","start":3295.551,"end":3305.177,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Israel's","start":3295.551,"end":3295.936},{"text":"continuous","start":3295.936,"end":3296.578},{"text":"and","start":3296.722,"end":3296.819},{"text":"deliberate","start":3296.819,"end":3297.364},{"text":"attacks","start":3297.364,"end":3297.701},{"text":"against","start":3297.701,"end":3298.006},{"text":"UNIFIL","start":3298.006,"end":3298.423},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":3298.423,"end":3299.033},{"text":"personnel,","start":3299.61,"end":3300.075},{"text":"headquarters,","start":3300.092,"end":3300.717},{"text":"and","start":3300.813,"end":3300.91},{"text":"positions","start":3300.91,"end":3301.439},{"text":"constitute","start":3301.872,"end":3302.514},{"text":"grave","start":3302.514,"end":3303.059},{"text":"violations","start":3303.059,"end":3304.247},{"text":"of","start":3304.279,"end":3304.375},{"text":"international","start":3304.375,"end":3305.081},{"text":"law.","start":3305.081,"end":3305.177}]},{"text":"Such actions must be recognized as war crimes and as clear evidence of Israel's disregard for the inviolability of the United Nations and the safety and security of its peacekeepers.","start":3305.498,"end":3316.695,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."},{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement 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this backdrop, it is both absurd and deeply disappointing that the authorities and representatives of this aggressor regime seek to misuse the floor of the United Nations, including this august committee, to reflect attention— to deflect attention from Israel's own daily violations of peace and security in the region.","start":3317.307,"end":3336.253,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Against","start":3317.307,"end":3317.677},{"text":"this","start":3317.677,"end":3317.854},{"text":"backdrop,","start":3317.854,"end":3318.402},{"text":"it","start":3318.498,"end":3318.643},{"text":"is","start":3318.643,"end":3318.707},{"text":"both","start":3318.82,"end":3318.997},{"text":"absurd","start":3319.062,"end":3319.593},{"text":"and","start":3319.77,"end":3319.851},{"text":"deeply","start":3319.947,"end":3320.35},{"text":"disappointing","start":3320.35,"end":3320.962},{"text":"that","start":3320.994,"end":3321.332},{"text":"the","start":3321.38,"end":3321.461},{"text":"authorities","start":3321.719,"end":3322.25},{"text":"and","start":3322.346,"end":3322.427},{"text":"representatives","start":3322.427,"end":3323.183},{"text":"of","start":3323.65,"end":3323.778},{"text":"this","start":3323.794,"end":3323.971},{"text":"aggressor","start":3323.971,"end":3324.454},{"text":"regime","start":3324.454,"end":3324.743},{"text":"seek","start":3324.792,"end":3325.178},{"text":"to","start":3325.178,"end":3325.258},{"text":"misuse","start":3325.258,"end":3325.886},{"text":"the","start":3325.902,"end":3325.982},{"text":"floor","start":3325.982,"end":3326.465},{"text":"of","start":3326.465,"end":3326.593},{"text":"the","start":3326.626,"end":3326.706},{"text":"United","start":3326.706,"end":3327.237},{"text":"Nations,","start":3327.253,"end":3327.655},{"text":"including","start":3327.671,"end":3328.122},{"text":"this","start":3328.154,"end":3328.379},{"text":"august","start":3328.46,"end":3328.701},{"text":"committee,","start":3328.701,"end":3329.039},{"text":"to","start":3329.505,"end":3329.57},{"text":"reflect","start":3329.57,"end":3329.908},{"text":"attention—","start":3329.908,"end":3330.359},{"text":"to","start":3330.987,"end":3331.099},{"text":"deflect","start":3331.132,"end":3331.76},{"text":"attention","start":3331.84,"end":3332.307},{"text":"from","start":3332.339,"end":3332.549},{"text":"Israel's","start":3332.597,"end":3333.08},{"text":"own","start":3333.29,"end":3333.435},{"text":"daily","start":3333.531,"end":3333.837},{"text":"violations","start":3333.869,"end":3334.465},{"text":"of","start":3334.514,"end":3334.642},{"text":"peace","start":3334.675,"end":3334.981},{"text":"and","start":3335.061,"end":3335.158},{"text":"security","start":3335.158,"end":3335.673},{"text":"in","start":3335.705,"end":3335.77},{"text":"the","start":3335.802,"end":3335.947},{"text":"region.","start":3335.947,"end":3336.253}]},{"text":"Regarding right to self-defense, and the legitimate aspirations of Palestinians and other affected people in the region who face the brutal and indiscriminate Israel's attacks, it is obvious that attempts to discredit people's aspirations and resistance have consistently been employed by the Israeli regime as a smokescreen to mask its heinous crimes.","start":3336.833,"end":3357.375,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Regarding","start":3336.833,"end":3337.3},{"text":"right","start":3337.638,"end":3337.912},{"text":"to","start":3337.912,"end":3338.024},{"text":"self-defense,","start":3338.04,"end":3338.781},{"text":"and","start":3339.327,"end":3339.439},{"text":"the","start":3339.439,"end":3339.584},{"text":"legitimate","start":3339.584,"end":3340.21},{"text":"aspirations","start":3340.226,"end":3340.804},{"text":"of","start":3340.852,"end":3340.901},{"text":"Palestinians","start":3340.949,"end":3341.639},{"text":"and","start":3341.655,"end":3341.816},{"text":"other","start":3341.816,"end":3342.041},{"text":"affected","start":3342.057,"end":3342.442},{"text":"people","start":3342.474,"end":3342.795},{"text":"in","start":3342.795,"end":3342.843},{"text":"the","start":3342.875,"end":3343.036},{"text":"region","start":3343.036,"end":3343.405},{"text":"who","start":3343.437,"end":3343.566},{"text":"face","start":3343.662,"end":3343.999},{"text":"the","start":3343.999,"end":3344.08},{"text":"brutal","start":3344.08,"end":3344.545},{"text":"and","start":3344.545,"end":3344.658},{"text":"indiscriminate","start":3344.658,"end":3345.461},{"text":"Israel's","start":3345.461,"end":3345.926},{"text":"attacks,","start":3345.926,"end":3346.408},{"text":"it","start":3346.89,"end":3346.986},{"text":"is","start":3346.986,"end":3347.098},{"text":"obvious","start":3347.195,"end":3347.532},{"text":"that","start":3347.532,"end":3347.773},{"text":"attempts","start":3347.773,"end":3348.142},{"text":"to","start":3348.254,"end":3348.383},{"text":"discredit","start":3348.399,"end":3349.234},{"text":"people's","start":3349.298,"end":3349.683},{"text":"aspirations","start":3349.683,"end":3350.229},{"text":"and","start":3350.406,"end":3350.502},{"text":"resistance","start":3350.502,"end":3351.048},{"text":"have","start":3351.45,"end":3351.594},{"text":"consistently","start":3351.626,"end":3352.429},{"text":"been","start":3352.429,"end":3352.606},{"text":"employed","start":3352.75,"end":3353.2},{"text":"by","start":3353.232,"end":3353.393},{"text":"the","start":3353.393,"end":3353.425},{"text":"Israeli","start":3353.457,"end":3353.874},{"text":"regime","start":3353.874,"end":3354.179},{"text":"as","start":3354.26,"end":3354.356},{"text":"a","start":3354.356,"end":3354.372},{"text":"smokescreen","start":3354.436,"end":3355.448},{"text":"to","start":3355.817,"end":3355.913},{"text":"mask","start":3355.913,"end":3356.219},{"text":"its","start":3356.299,"end":3356.524},{"text":"heinous","start":3356.524,"end":3356.989},{"text":"crimes.","start":3356.989,"end":3357.375}]},{"text":"To conclude, Mr. Chair, while I categorically reject allegations against my country, my delegation believes it is high time for the international community to mobilize all supports and resources to stop Israel's crimes against civilians and UN peacekeeping missions.","start":3358.226,"end":3373.117,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. 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thank you, Mr.","start":3373.31,"end":3373.895,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3373.31,"end":3373.358},{"text":"thank","start":3373.391,"end":3373.6},{"text":"you,","start":3373.6,"end":3373.649},{"text":"Mr.","start":3373.698,"end":3373.895}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Chair.","start":3373.944,"end":3374.042,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chair.","start":3373.944,"end":3374.042}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"IRN","affiliation_full":"Iran (Islamic Republic of)","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":19,"start":3376.5,"pageUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en&t=3377","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of the Islamic Republic of 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wish to pay tribute to those that have lost their lives in the line of duty.","start":3403.353,"end":3409.185,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3403.353,"end":3403.401},{"text":"wish","start":3403.449,"end":3403.642},{"text":"to","start":3403.834,"end":3404.01},{"text":"pay","start":3404.01,"end":3404.314},{"text":"tribute","start":3404.314,"end":3404.987},{"text":"to","start":3405.035,"end":3405.196},{"text":"those","start":3405.196,"end":3405.42},{"text":"that","start":3405.452,"end":3405.596},{"text":"have","start":3405.596,"end":3405.756},{"text":"lost","start":3405.772,"end":3406.077},{"text":"their","start":3406.077,"end":3406.253},{"text":"lives","start":3406.317,"end":3406.782},{"text":"in","start":3407.935,"end":3408.064},{"text":"the","start":3408.096,"end":3408.176},{"text":"line","start":3408.24,"end":3408.464},{"text":"of","start":3408.576,"end":3408.705},{"text":"duty.","start":3408.801,"end":3409.185}]},{"text":"Chair, Colombia welcomes this general debate on the 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Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":3553.008,"end":3553.088},{"text":"the","start":3553.088,"end":3553.184},{"text":"same","start":3553.184,"end":3553.393},{"text":"time,","start":3553.506,"end":3553.714},{"text":"we","start":3553.746,"end":3553.859},{"text":"underscore","start":3553.907,"end":3554.469},{"text":"that","start":3554.469,"end":3554.742},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":3554.87,"end":3555.641},{"text":"can","start":3555.753,"end":3556.042},{"text":"never","start":3556.218,"end":3556.684},{"text":"replace","start":3557.358,"end":3557.968},{"text":"tackling","start":3558.578,"end":3559.172},{"text":"the","start":3559.429,"end":3559.525},{"text":"structural","start":3559.525,"end":3560.2},{"text":"root","start":3561.195,"end":3561.516},{"text":"causes","start":3561.532,"end":3561.901},{"text":"of","start":3562.078,"end":3562.222},{"text":"conflict.","start":3562.238,"end":3562.784}]},{"text":"Chair, Colombia acknowledges that there is a need to make changes such as to allow peacekeeping operations to be better prepared to address ever-evolving circumstances on the ground.","start":3563.94,"end":3579.607,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"Making","start":3581.157,"end":3581.512},{"text":"these","start":3581.624,"end":3581.85},{"text":"changes","start":3581.963,"end":3582.495},{"text":"involves","start":3582.624,"end":3583.139},{"text":"better","start":3583.413,"end":3583.8},{"text":"analyzing","start":3583.881,"end":3584.59},{"text":"situations","start":3584.638,"end":3585.573},{"text":"and","start":3585.573,"end":3585.637},{"text":"improving","start":3585.653,"end":3586.201},{"text":"planning","start":3586.298,"end":3586.685},{"text":"and","start":3586.782,"end":3586.943},{"text":"results","start":3586.943,"end":3587.475},{"text":"frameworks.","start":3587.523,"end":3588.329}]},{"text":"And with that in mind, we recognize the progress that has been made on this front in recent years.","start":3590.172,"end":3595.625,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3590.172,"end":3590.285},{"text":"with","start":3590.317,"end":3590.463},{"text":"that","start":3590.463,"end":3590.625},{"text":"in","start":3590.657,"end":3590.803},{"text":"mind,","start":3590.803,"end":3591.353},{"text":"we","start":3591.434,"end":3591.596},{"text":"recognize","start":3591.612,"end":3592.227},{"text":"the","start":3592.243,"end":3592.34},{"text":"progress","start":3592.34,"end":3592.971},{"text":"that","start":3592.971,"end":3593.149},{"text":"has","start":3593.149,"end":3593.359},{"text":"been","start":3593.457,"end":3593.602},{"text":"made","start":3593.699,"end":3594.039},{"text":"on","start":3594.039,"end":3594.136},{"text":"this","start":3594.185,"end":3594.395},{"text":"front","start":3594.427,"end":3594.751},{"text":"in","start":3594.783,"end":3594.897},{"text":"recent","start":3594.929,"end":3595.398},{"text":"years.","start":3595.398,"end":3595.625}]},{"text":"Appropriately adjusting the peacekeeping operations also involves having sufficient and predictable resources, such as to make it possible to discharge mandates These mandates in turn must be clear, achievable, aligned with needs on the ground, and must incorporate the needs and responsibilities of host countries.","start":3597.9,"end":3616.908,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Appropriately","start":3597.9,"end":3598.335},{"text":"adjusting","start":3598.335,"end":3599.027},{"text":"the","start":3599.301,"end":3599.382},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":3599.382,"end":3599.946},{"text":"operations","start":3599.946,"end":3600.558},{"text":"also","start":3600.816,"end":3601.122},{"text":"involves","start":3601.315,"end":3601.928},{"text":"having","start":3601.96,"end":3602.314},{"text":"sufficient","start":3602.363,"end":3602.862},{"text":"and","start":3602.862,"end":3602.991},{"text":"predictable","start":3602.991,"end":3603.555},{"text":"resources,","start":3603.636,"end":3604.425},{"text":"such","start":3604.957,"end":3605.263},{"text":"as","start":3605.263,"end":3605.311},{"text":"to","start":3605.36,"end":3605.489},{"text":"make","start":3605.489,"end":3605.763},{"text":"it","start":3605.763,"end":3605.827},{"text":"possible","start":3605.827,"end":3606.31},{"text":"to","start":3606.391,"end":3606.568},{"text":"discharge","start":3606.568,"end":3607.164},{"text":"mandates","start":3607.454,"end":3607.89},{"text":"These","start":3608.266,"end":3608.41},{"text":"mandates","start":3608.507,"end":3609.004},{"text":"in","start":3609.004,"end":3609.132},{"text":"turn","start":3609.164,"end":3609.453},{"text":"must","start":3609.565,"end":3609.789},{"text":"be","start":3609.789,"end":3609.966},{"text":"clear,","start":3609.966,"end":3610.511},{"text":"achievable,","start":3610.527,"end":3611.12},{"text":"aligned","start":3611.328,"end":3611.729},{"text":"with","start":3611.729,"end":3611.89},{"text":"needs","start":3611.906,"end":3612.29},{"text":"on","start":3612.371,"end":3612.435},{"text":"the","start":3612.531,"end":3612.675},{"text":"ground,","start":3612.675,"end":3613.092},{"text":"and","start":3613.236,"end":3613.381},{"text":"must","start":3613.413,"end":3613.589},{"text":"incorporate","start":3613.589,"end":3614.214},{"text":"the","start":3614.214,"end":3614.311},{"text":"needs","start":3614.311,"end":3614.744},{"text":"and","start":3614.84,"end":3614.92},{"text":"responsibilities","start":3614.92,"end":3615.786},{"text":"of","start":3615.834,"end":3615.946},{"text":"host","start":3615.962,"end":3616.283},{"text":"countries.","start":3616.299,"end":3616.908}]},{"text":"Improving PKOs also involves continuing work to bolster cooperation with regional organisations, identifying comparative advantages, and achieving agreements on a case-by-case basis.","start":3617.966,"end":3631.979,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"Improving","start":3617.966,"end":3618.399},{"text":"PKOs","start":3618.463,"end":3619.04},{"text":"also","start":3619.329,"end":3619.714},{"text":"involves","start":3619.73,"end":3620.323},{"text":"continuing","start":3620.387,"end":3621.077},{"text":"work","start":3621.253,"end":3621.734},{"text":"to","start":3621.75,"end":3621.878},{"text":"bolster","start":3621.991,"end":3622.391},{"text":"cooperation","start":3622.391,"end":3623.241},{"text":"with","start":3623.434,"end":3623.658},{"text":"regional","start":3623.674,"end":3624.139},{"text":"organisations,","start":3624.139,"end":3625.085},{"text":"identifying","start":3625.582,"end":3626.288},{"text":"comparative","start":3626.464,"end":3627.121},{"text":"advantages,","start":3627.121,"end":3627.811},{"text":"and","start":3628.067,"end":3628.372},{"text":"achieving","start":3628.805,"end":3629.334},{"text":"agreements","start":3629.51,"end":3630.168},{"text":"on","start":3630.232,"end":3630.28},{"text":"a","start":3630.328,"end":3630.408},{"text":"case-by-case","start":3630.408,"end":3631.242},{"text":"basis.","start":3631.53,"end":3631.979}]},{"text":"These agreements must be financially and politically sustainable and meet needs on the ground.","start":3632.557,"end":3637.832,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3632.557,"end":3632.781},{"text":"agreements","start":3632.893,"end":3633.47},{"text":"must","start":3633.47,"end":3633.855},{"text":"be","start":3633.855,"end":3634.016},{"text":"financially","start":3634.016,"end":3634.737},{"text":"and","start":3634.737,"end":3634.817},{"text":"politically","start":3634.817,"end":3635.298},{"text":"sustainable","start":3635.298,"end":3635.94},{"text":"and","start":3636.164,"end":3636.469},{"text":"meet","start":3636.645,"end":3636.773},{"text":"needs","start":3636.87,"end":3637.11},{"text":"on","start":3637.222,"end":3637.271},{"text":"the","start":3637.367,"end":3637.463},{"text":"ground.","start":3637.463,"end":3637.832}]},{"text":"With this in mind, we view Resolution 2719 as an important opportunity to further cooperation with the African Union, as well as to strengthen the missions that have emerged from the implementation thereof.","start":3638.41,"end":3655.48,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":3638.41,"end":3638.57},{"text":"this","start":3638.586,"end":3638.827},{"text":"in","start":3638.827,"end":3638.955},{"text":"mind,","start":3638.971,"end":3639.356},{"text":"we","start":3639.533,"end":3639.741},{"text":"view","start":3640.03,"end":3640.367},{"text":"Resolution","start":3640.816,"end":3641.346},{"text":"2719","start":3641.394,"end":3642.966},{"text":"as","start":3643.303,"end":3643.528},{"text":"an","start":3643.56,"end":3643.608},{"text":"important","start":3643.656,"end":3644.426},{"text":"opportunity","start":3644.426,"end":3645.212},{"text":"to","start":3646.127,"end":3646.303},{"text":"further","start":3646.431,"end":3646.897},{"text":"cooperation","start":3646.913,"end":3647.635},{"text":"with","start":3647.635,"end":3647.795},{"text":"the","start":3647.795,"end":3647.875},{"text":"African","start":3647.891,"end":3648.357},{"text":"Union,","start":3648.357,"end":3648.742},{"text":"as","start":3649.416,"end":3649.464},{"text":"well","start":3649.576,"end":3649.768},{"text":"as","start":3649.897,"end":3650.025},{"text":"to","start":3650.137,"end":3650.378},{"text":"strengthen","start":3650.956,"end":3651.71},{"text":"the","start":3651.742,"end":3651.822},{"text":"missions","start":3651.838,"end":3652.432},{"text":"that","start":3652.464,"end":3652.704},{"text":"have","start":3652.704,"end":3653.009},{"text":"emerged","start":3653.009,"end":3653.715},{"text":"from","start":3653.811,"end":3653.956},{"text":"the","start":3654.068,"end":3654.213},{"text":"implementation","start":3654.213,"end":3655.063},{"text":"thereof.","start":3655.111,"end":3655.48}]},{"text":"Improving PKOs also involves building trust and increasing compliance with obligations.","start":3656.41,"end":3662.539,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Improving","start":3656.41,"end":3656.892},{"text":"PKOs","start":3656.94,"end":3657.534},{"text":"also","start":3657.742,"end":3658.063},{"text":"involves","start":3658.063,"end":3658.448},{"text":"building","start":3658.56,"end":3658.849},{"text":"trust","start":3659.026,"end":3659.667},{"text":"and","start":3660.068,"end":3660.261},{"text":"increasing","start":3660.261,"end":3660.855},{"text":"compliance","start":3661.047,"end":3661.705},{"text":"with","start":3661.753,"end":3661.913},{"text":"obligations.","start":3661.913,"end":3662.539}]},{"text":"Status of Forces agreements of states or missions must be complied with in order to ensure that operations can perform properly and discharge their mandate.","start":3663.229,"end":3675.561,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Status","start":3663.229,"end":3663.838},{"text":"of","start":3663.838,"end":3663.87},{"text":"Forces","start":3663.87,"end":3664.383},{"text":"agreements","start":3664.576,"end":3665.249},{"text":"of","start":3666.725,"end":3666.869},{"text":"states","start":3666.917,"end":3667.382},{"text":"or","start":3667.447,"end":3667.527},{"text":"missions","start":3667.527,"end":3668.072},{"text":"must","start":3668.248,"end":3668.649},{"text":"be","start":3668.665,"end":3668.826},{"text":"complied","start":3668.826,"end":3669.435},{"text":"with","start":3669.467,"end":3669.804},{"text":"in","start":3670.349,"end":3670.478},{"text":"order","start":3670.494,"end":3670.75},{"text":"to","start":3670.75,"end":3670.879},{"text":"ensure","start":3670.911,"end":3671.456},{"text":"that","start":3671.456,"end":3671.729},{"text":"operations","start":3671.873,"end":3672.562},{"text":"can","start":3672.659,"end":3672.883},{"text":"perform","start":3672.996,"end":3673.509},{"text":"properly","start":3673.701,"end":3674.166},{"text":"and","start":3674.198,"end":3674.262},{"text":"discharge","start":3674.343,"end":3674.856},{"text":"their","start":3674.904,"end":3675.016},{"text":"mandate.","start":3675.016,"end":3675.561}]},{"text":"We appeal for these SOFA agreements to be complied with in good faith.","start":3675.642,"end":3681.191,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3675.642,"end":3675.866},{"text":"appeal","start":3675.882,"end":3676.315},{"text":"for","start":3676.62,"end":3676.877},{"text":"these","start":3677.31,"end":3677.534},{"text":"SOFA","start":3677.662,"end":3678.127},{"text":"agreements","start":3678.127,"end":3678.689},{"text":"to","start":3678.689,"end":3678.849},{"text":"be","start":3678.849,"end":3679.01},{"text":"complied","start":3679.01,"end":3679.475},{"text":"with","start":3679.475,"end":3679.587},{"text":"in","start":3679.587,"end":3679.699},{"text":"good","start":3679.731,"end":3679.908},{"text":"faith.","start":3679.972,"end":3681.191}]},{"text":"And lastly, Chair, it involves not abandoning political solutions and equipping the organization with the tools It needs to support peace efforts, of which there must be national ownership.","start":3681.335,"end":3693.498,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3681.335,"end":3681.399},{"text":"lastly,","start":3681.559,"end":3682.025},{"text":"Chair,","start":3682.297,"end":3682.682},{"text":"it","start":3682.762,"end":3682.875},{"text":"involves","start":3682.923,"end":3683.356},{"text":"not","start":3683.356,"end":3683.532},{"text":"abandoning","start":3683.66,"end":3684.206},{"text":"political","start":3684.302,"end":3684.783},{"text":"solutions","start":3684.783,"end":3685.473},{"text":"and","start":3685.649,"end":3685.89},{"text":"equipping","start":3685.89,"end":3686.274},{"text":"the","start":3686.691,"end":3686.772},{"text":"organization","start":3686.852,"end":3687.67},{"text":"with","start":3687.67,"end":3687.83},{"text":"the","start":3687.83,"end":3687.91},{"text":"tools","start":3687.99,"end":3688.359},{"text":"It","start":3688.472,"end":3688.635},{"text":"needs","start":3688.635,"end":3688.929},{"text":"to","start":3689.027,"end":3689.223},{"text":"support","start":3689.223,"end":3690.006},{"text":"peace","start":3690.512,"end":3690.806},{"text":"efforts,","start":3691.067,"end":3691.458},{"text":"of","start":3691.98,"end":3692.078},{"text":"which","start":3692.127,"end":3692.274},{"text":"there","start":3692.372,"end":3692.454},{"text":"must","start":3692.454,"end":3692.666},{"text":"be","start":3692.698,"end":3692.796},{"text":"national","start":3692.796,"end":3693.269},{"text":"ownership.","start":3693.269,"end":3693.498}]},{"text":"For Colombia, Chair, the protection of civilians, the Women, Peace and Security Agenda, the Youth, Peace and Security Agenda, and a human rights-based approach are crucial where conflicts are most intense.","start":3694.34,"end":3706.786,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":3694.34,"end":3694.388},{"text":"Colombia,","start":3694.436,"end":3695.001},{"text":"Chair,","start":3695.018,"end":3695.276},{"text":"the","start":3695.341,"end":3695.421},{"text":"protection","start":3695.421,"end":3695.954},{"text":"of","start":3695.986,"end":3696.067},{"text":"civilians,","start":3696.067,"end":3696.6},{"text":"the","start":3696.794,"end":3697.052},{"text":"Women,","start":3697.1,"end":3697.343},{"text":"Peace","start":3697.423,"end":3697.682},{"text":"and","start":3697.682,"end":3697.762},{"text":"Security","start":3697.762,"end":3698.327},{"text":"Agenda,","start":3698.327,"end":3698.812},{"text":"the","start":3698.893,"end":3699.038},{"text":"Youth,","start":3699.135,"end":3699.425},{"text":"Peace","start":3699.538,"end":3699.781},{"text":"and","start":3699.781,"end":3699.861},{"text":"Security","start":3699.861,"end":3700.346},{"text":"Agenda,","start":3700.346,"end":3700.895},{"text":"and","start":3701.379,"end":3701.621},{"text":"a","start":3701.621,"end":3701.637},{"text":"human","start":3701.637,"end":3702.073},{"text":"rights-based","start":3702.122,"end":3702.864},{"text":"approach","start":3702.864,"end":3703.396},{"text":"are","start":3703.396,"end":3703.493},{"text":"crucial","start":3703.493,"end":3704.167},{"text":"where","start":3704.682,"end":3704.939},{"text":"conflicts","start":3704.939,"end":3705.581},{"text":"are","start":3705.662,"end":3705.742},{"text":"most","start":3705.742,"end":3706.079},{"text":"intense.","start":3706.079,"end":3706.786}]},{"text":"Equally, they are also crucial elements to ensure the sustainability of any peace agreement.","start":3707.493,"end":3713.836,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. 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Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Equally,","start":3707.493,"end":3707.799},{"text":"they","start":3708.232,"end":3708.393},{"text":"are","start":3708.393,"end":3708.538},{"text":"also","start":3708.618,"end":3709.1},{"text":"crucial","start":3709.518,"end":3710.064},{"text":"elements","start":3710.144,"end":3710.53},{"text":"to","start":3711.189,"end":3711.333},{"text":"ensure","start":3711.365,"end":3711.687},{"text":"the","start":3711.687,"end":3711.783},{"text":"sustainability","start":3711.783,"end":3712.699},{"text":"of","start":3712.731,"end":3712.86},{"text":"any","start":3712.876,"end":3713.028},{"text":"peace","start":3713.061,"end":3713.263},{"text":"agreement.","start":3713.331,"end":3713.836}]},{"text":"In my country's view, these components have pride of place when it comes to the future of the UN peacekeeping operations and are an integral part of the principles that 80 years ago gave rise to this very organization.","start":3713.903,"end":3727.145,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3713.903,"end":3714.055},{"text":"my","start":3714.055,"end":3714.189},{"text":"country's","start":3714.324,"end":3714.778},{"text":"view,","start":3714.778,"end":3714.846},{"text":"these","start":3715.108,"end":3715.3},{"text":"components","start":3715.412,"end":3715.957},{"text":"have","start":3715.957,"end":3716.118},{"text":"pride","start":3716.214,"end":3716.599},{"text":"of","start":3716.599,"end":3716.679},{"text":"place","start":3716.695,"end":3717.127},{"text":"when","start":3717.817,"end":3717.929},{"text":"it","start":3717.977,"end":3718.057},{"text":"comes","start":3718.057,"end":3718.362},{"text":"to","start":3718.362,"end":3718.474},{"text":"the","start":3718.474,"end":3718.602},{"text":"future","start":3718.602,"end":3719.179},{"text":"of","start":3719.179,"end":3719.259},{"text":"the","start":3719.259,"end":3719.419},{"text":"UN","start":3719.419,"end":3719.612},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":3719.74,"end":3720.349},{"text":"operations","start":3720.365,"end":3721.07},{"text":"and","start":3721.263,"end":3721.407},{"text":"are","start":3721.407,"end":3721.455},{"text":"an","start":3721.824,"end":3721.92},{"text":"integral","start":3721.92,"end":3722.433},{"text":"part","start":3722.465,"end":3722.93},{"text":"of","start":3722.93,"end":3722.994},{"text":"the","start":3723.026,"end":3723.106},{"text":"principles","start":3723.17,"end":3723.795},{"text":"that","start":3723.827,"end":3724.036},{"text":"80","start":3724.212,"end":3724.468},{"text":"years","start":3724.533,"end":3724.757},{"text":"ago","start":3724.789,"end":3725.061},{"text":"gave","start":3725.19,"end":3725.494},{"text":"rise","start":3725.494,"end":3725.719},{"text":"to","start":3725.815,"end":3725.911},{"text":"this","start":3725.911,"end":3726.135},{"text":"very","start":3726.135,"end":3726.36},{"text":"organization.","start":3726.376,"end":3727.145}]},{"text":"With this in mind, we emphasize that it's crucial to ensure that transitions and withdrawals begin at the early— earliest possible stage.","start":3728.059,"end":3738.221,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":3738.397,"end":3738.509},{"text":"must","start":3738.509,"end":3738.798},{"text":"consider","start":3738.798,"end":3739.295},{"text":"risks","start":3739.295,"end":3739.695},{"text":"to","start":3739.695,"end":3739.856},{"text":"stability","start":3739.856,"end":3740.465},{"text":"as","start":3740.962,"end":3741.074},{"text":"well","start":3741.122,"end":3741.314},{"text":"as","start":3741.523,"end":3741.587},{"text":"the","start":3741.699,"end":3741.859},{"text":"political","start":3741.859,"end":3742.484},{"text":"context,","start":3742.484,"end":3743.125},{"text":"the","start":3743.141,"end":3743.222},{"text":"development","start":3743.222,"end":3743.991},{"text":"and","start":3744.088,"end":3744.216},{"text":"the","start":3744.248,"end":3744.312},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3744.344,"end":3745.114},{"text":"context","start":3745.21,"end":3745.707},{"text":"and","start":3745.771,"end":3745.868},{"text":"the","start":3745.868,"end":3745.948},{"text":"human","start":3745.948,"end":3746.252},{"text":"rights","start":3746.268,"end":3746.445},{"text":"situation.","start":3746.445,"end":3747.199}]},{"text":"Here we underscore the importance of Resolution 2594 and we recognize the value of the full and effective participation of communities, local organizations, women and young people in terms of reconfiguring a strategy, the footprint and capacity of the new presence of We reaffirm the importance, moreover, of ensuring that PKO personnel's conduct adhere to the highest possible standards, as they are the face of the organization on the ground.","start":3747.856,"end":3786.283,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"Here","start":3747.856,"end":3748.129},{"text":"we","start":3748.193,"end":3748.337},{"text":"underscore","start":3748.417,"end":3748.914},{"text":"the","start":3748.914,"end":3748.995},{"text":"importance","start":3748.995,"end":3749.572},{"text":"of","start":3749.572,"end":3749.684},{"text":"Resolution","start":3749.7,"end":3750.326},{"text":"2594","start":3750.358,"end":3751.817},{"text":"and","start":3751.961,"end":3752.09},{"text":"we","start":3752.122,"end":3752.314},{"text":"recognize","start":3752.362,"end":3752.972},{"text":"the","start":3753.004,"end":3753.164},{"text":"value","start":3753.164,"end":3753.693},{"text":"of","start":3753.709,"end":3753.822},{"text":"the","start":3753.822,"end":3753.95},{"text":"full","start":3753.95,"end":3754.383},{"text":"and","start":3754.447,"end":3754.511},{"text":"effective","start":3754.607,"end":3755.217},{"text":"participation","start":3755.249,"end":3756.243},{"text":"of","start":3756.852,"end":3756.981},{"text":"communities,","start":3757.013,"end":3757.863},{"text":"local","start":3758.055,"end":3758.408},{"text":"organizations,","start":3758.456,"end":3759.466},{"text":"women","start":3759.659,"end":3760.044},{"text":"and","start":3760.044,"end":3760.14},{"text":"young","start":3760.14,"end":3760.348},{"text":"people","start":3760.38,"end":3760.846},{"text":"in","start":3762.305,"end":3762.353},{"text":"terms","start":3762.529,"end":3763.235},{"text":"of","start":3763.492,"end":3763.876},{"text":"reconfiguring","start":3763.989,"end":3764.758},{"text":"a","start":3764.855,"end":3764.871},{"text":"strategy,","start":3764.871,"end":3765.56},{"text":"the","start":3766.458,"end":3766.522},{"text":"footprint","start":3766.554,"end":3767.372},{"text":"and","start":3767.501,"end":3767.886},{"text":"capacity","start":3767.918,"end":3768.639},{"text":"of","start":3768.719,"end":3768.768},{"text":"the","start":3768.816,"end":3768.896},{"text":"new","start":3768.896,"end":3769.088},{"text":"presence","start":3769.2,"end":3769.601},{"text":"of","start":3769.601,"end":3771.494},{"text":"We","start":3771.204,"end":3771.396},{"text":"reaffirm","start":3771.524,"end":3772.117},{"text":"the","start":3772.229,"end":3772.31},{"text":"importance,","start":3772.31,"end":3773.031},{"text":"moreover,","start":3773.047,"end":3773.656},{"text":"of","start":3773.768,"end":3773.848},{"text":"ensuring","start":3773.848,"end":3774.441},{"text":"that","start":3774.793,"end":3775.114},{"text":"PKO","start":3775.675,"end":3776.652},{"text":"personnel's","start":3776.732,"end":3777.63},{"text":"conduct","start":3777.758,"end":3778.543},{"text":"adhere","start":3779.937,"end":3780.354},{"text":"to","start":3780.482,"end":3780.739},{"text":"the","start":3780.739,"end":3780.915},{"text":"highest","start":3780.915,"end":3781.54},{"text":"possible","start":3781.54,"end":3782.004},{"text":"standards,","start":3782.181,"end":3782.79},{"text":"as","start":3782.902,"end":3782.95},{"text":"they","start":3783.126,"end":3783.254},{"text":"are","start":3783.687,"end":3783.879},{"text":"the","start":3783.879,"end":3784.024},{"text":"face","start":3784.024,"end":3784.472},{"text":"of","start":3784.6,"end":3784.681},{"text":"the","start":3784.681,"end":3784.809},{"text":"organization","start":3784.889,"end":3785.578},{"text":"on","start":3785.69,"end":3785.738},{"text":"the","start":3785.85,"end":3785.947},{"text":"ground.","start":3785.947,"end":3786.283}]},{"text":"Civilian, military, and police personnel must be appropriately trained in human rights, the prevention of sexual exploitation and abuse, discrimination and xenophobia, and protection mechanisms and due process in these areas must be fully operational.","start":3786.363,"end":3809.459,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. 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At the same time, they warned about cyber threats, misuse of new technologies, and the need to counter misinformation and disinformation."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3810.646,"end":3810.775},{"text":"country","start":3810.905,"end":3811.277},{"text":"recognizes","start":3811.309,"end":3812.248},{"text":"the","start":3812.507,"end":3812.701},{"text":"potential","start":3813.332,"end":3814.045},{"text":"that","start":3814.368,"end":3814.498},{"text":"the","start":3814.611,"end":3814.773},{"text":"ethical","start":3814.773,"end":3815.08},{"text":"and","start":3815.113,"end":3815.21},{"text":"efficient","start":3815.21,"end":3815.679},{"text":"use","start":3815.679,"end":3815.938},{"text":"of","start":3815.938,"end":3816.068},{"text":"technologies","start":3816.068,"end":3816.861},{"text":"harbors","start":3816.99,"end":3817.589},{"text":"in","start":3818.253,"end":3818.301},{"text":"terms","start":3818.415,"end":3818.884},{"text":"of","start":3819.143,"end":3819.289},{"text":"PKO","start":3819.37,"end":3819.92},{"text":"mandates.","start":3820.153,"end":3820.803}]},{"text":"Including for safety of personnel and the protection of civilians.","start":3822.359,"end":3827.079,"topics":[{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. At the same time, they warned about cyber threats, misuse of new technologies, and the need to counter misinformation and disinformation."},{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Including","start":3822.359,"end":3823.049},{"text":"for","start":3823.643,"end":3823.997},{"text":"safety","start":3824.398,"end":3824.992},{"text":"of","start":3825.024,"end":3825.056},{"text":"personnel","start":3825.104,"end":3825.778},{"text":"and","start":3825.827,"end":3825.891},{"text":"the","start":3825.907,"end":3826.051},{"text":"protection","start":3826.051,"end":3826.453},{"text":"of","start":3826.469,"end":3826.549},{"text":"civilians.","start":3826.549,"end":3827.079}]},{"text":"We recognize the progress that has been made on this front, and we call for the constant review and implementation of related safeguards, such as to mitigate risks associated with the use of these technologies.","start":3827.271,"end":3841.446,"topics":[{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. 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At the same time, they warned about cyber threats, misuse of new technologies, and the need to counter misinformation and disinformation."}],"words":[{"text":"Moreover,","start":3841.96,"end":3842.489},{"text":"we","start":3843.083,"end":3843.244},{"text":"here","start":3843.244,"end":3843.42},{"text":"express","start":3843.468,"end":3844.046},{"text":"particularly","start":3844.046,"end":3844.608},{"text":"grave","start":3844.672,"end":3844.897},{"text":"concern","start":3844.929,"end":3845.523},{"text":"at","start":3845.876,"end":3846.197},{"text":"the","start":3846.197,"end":3846.406},{"text":"growing","start":3846.839,"end":3847.144},{"text":"disinformation","start":3847.321,"end":3848.348},{"text":"surrounding","start":3848.958,"end":3849.632},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":3849.744,"end":3850.354},{"text":"operations.","start":3850.37,"end":3851.075}]},{"text":"We appeal for work to ensure that alongside host countries, strategic communication initiatives be launched to counter the disinformation which imperils communities and blue helmets.","start":3851.653,"end":3867.805,"topics":[{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Together","start":3894.119,"end":3894.586},{"text":"we're","start":3894.618,"end":3894.715},{"text":"stronger","start":3894.715,"end":3895.455},{"text":"and","start":3895.504,"end":3895.568},{"text":"together","start":3895.649,"end":3896.116},{"text":"we","start":3896.132,"end":3896.228},{"text":"can","start":3896.293,"end":3896.373},{"text":"act","start":3896.454,"end":3896.711},{"text":"with","start":3896.711,"end":3896.856},{"text":"the","start":3896.856,"end":3896.953},{"text":"legitimacy","start":3896.953,"end":3897.806},{"text":"granted","start":3898.08,"end":3898.531},{"text":"to","start":3898.627,"end":3898.788},{"text":"us","start":3898.805,"end":3899.046},{"text":"by","start":3899.046,"end":3899.288},{"text":"dialogue","start":3899.288,"end":3899.771},{"text":"and","start":3899.771,"end":3899.9},{"text":"joint","start":3899.9,"end":3900.096},{"text":"commitment.","start":3900.161,"end":3900.734}]},{"text":"With that in mind, my country regrets the fact that this year the C-34 was unable to produce a consensus-based report.","start":3900.816,"end":3908.437,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3916.703,"end":3916.993},{"text":"situation","start":3917.057,"end":3917.879},{"text":"erodes","start":3918.394,"end":3919.022},{"text":"the","start":3919.119,"end":3919.232},{"text":"normative","start":3919.232,"end":3919.86},{"text":"and","start":3919.86,"end":3919.94},{"text":"operational","start":3919.94,"end":3920.584},{"text":"predictability","start":3920.584,"end":3921.518},{"text":"across","start":3921.873,"end":3922.307},{"text":"the","start":3922.436,"end":3922.517},{"text":"system.","start":3922.517,"end":3923.048}]},{"text":"Consequently, we appeal for the resumption of consensus.","start":3923.869,"end":3928.039,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3928.876,"end":3928.973},{"text":"should","start":3928.973,"end":3929.198},{"text":"not","start":3929.198,"end":3929.633},{"text":"undo","start":3929.697,"end":3930.1},{"text":"progress","start":3930.229,"end":3930.808},{"text":"that","start":3930.808,"end":3930.937},{"text":"we've","start":3931.034,"end":3931.323},{"text":"Made,","start":3933.09,"end":3933.25},{"text":"and","start":3933.508,"end":3933.846},{"text":"progress","start":3934.006,"end":3934.441},{"text":"whose","start":3934.553,"end":3934.698},{"text":"results","start":3934.73,"end":3935.277},{"text":"are","start":3935.277,"end":3935.31},{"text":"measured","start":3935.31,"end":3935.76},{"text":"in","start":3935.76,"end":3935.856},{"text":"terms","start":3935.856,"end":3936.259},{"text":"of","start":3936.259,"end":3936.307},{"text":"lives","start":3936.403,"end":3936.677},{"text":"saved","start":3936.677,"end":3937.063},{"text":"and","start":3937.063,"end":3937.143},{"text":"protected.","start":3937.143,"end":3937.69}]},{"text":"Chair, to conclude, as a future elected member of the Security Council, and in light of our experience with peacebuilding, Colombia is ready to work to ensure that UN peacekeeping operations continue to save lives, protecting those that most need protection, and allowing credible political processes to take place.","start":3938.093,"end":3960.731,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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reiterate our willingness to work with all states to achieve that goal.","start":3961.005,"end":3967.282,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3961.005,"end":3961.102},{"text":"reiterate","start":3961.247,"end":3961.941},{"text":"our","start":3962.038,"end":3962.699},{"text":"willingness","start":3962.699,"end":3963.312},{"text":"to","start":3963.49,"end":3963.635},{"text":"work","start":3963.909,"end":3964.232},{"text":"with","start":3964.232,"end":3964.474},{"text":"all","start":3964.619,"end":3964.668},{"text":"states","start":3964.797,"end":3965.361},{"text":"to","start":3965.829,"end":3965.942},{"text":"achieve","start":3966.249,"end":3966.781},{"text":"that","start":3966.798,"end":3966.927},{"text":"goal.","start":3967.136,"end":3967.282}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank 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Chair.","start":3981.533,"end":3982.499,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3981.533,"end":3981.779},{"text":"you,","start":3981.779,"end":3982.008},{"text":"Mr.","start":3982.024,"end":3982.22},{"text":"Chair.","start":3982.286,"end":3982.499}]},{"text":"At the outset, I wish to express my respect and gratitude to all UN peacekeepers around the world for their dedication and sacrifices in maintaining international peace and 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peacekeeping operations face a complex and rapidly changing landscape marked by geopolitical tensions, financial constraints, and evolving security threats.","start":3999.32,"end":4012.101,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."},{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."},{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":3999.32,"end":3999.544},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":3999.834,"end":4000.364},{"text":"operations","start":4000.637,"end":4001.167},{"text":"face","start":4001.425,"end":4001.778},{"text":"a","start":4001.907,"end":4001.923},{"text":"complex","start":4002.003,"end":4002.646},{"text":"and","start":4002.71,"end":4002.774},{"text":"rapidly","start":4002.807,"end":4003.385},{"text":"changing","start":4003.449,"end":4003.899},{"text":"landscape","start":4004.076,"end":4004.59},{"text":"marked","start":4004.59,"end":4005.747},{"text":"by","start":4005.779,"end":4005.972},{"text":"geopolitical","start":4006.181,"end":4006.985},{"text":"tensions,","start":4006.985,"end":4007.595},{"text":"financial","start":4008.56,"end":4009.189},{"text":"constraints,","start":4009.189,"end":4009.886},{"text":"and","start":4010.39,"end":4010.455},{"text":"evolving","start":4010.634,"end":4011.172},{"text":"security","start":4011.205,"end":4011.759},{"text":"threats.","start":4011.775,"end":4012.101}]},{"text":"To respond effectively, the international community must work together to strengthen an agile, tailored, and more accountable peacekeeping system.","start":4014.59,"end":4025.186,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."},{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":4014.59,"end":4014.638},{"text":"respond","start":4014.702,"end":4015.25},{"text":"effectively,","start":4015.25,"end":4015.798},{"text":"the","start":4016.233,"end":4016.313},{"text":"international","start":4016.313,"end":4016.958},{"text":"community","start":4016.958,"end":4017.457},{"text":"must","start":4017.682,"end":4017.876},{"text":"work","start":4018.005,"end":4018.262},{"text":"together","start":4018.262,"end":4018.778},{"text":"to","start":4019.454,"end":4019.583},{"text":"strengthen","start":4019.583,"end":4020.067},{"text":"an","start":4020.808,"end":4020.856},{"text":"agile,","start":4020.969,"end":4021.42},{"text":"tailored,","start":4022.112,"end":4022.644},{"text":"and","start":4023.16,"end":4023.224},{"text":"more","start":4023.321,"end":4023.466},{"text":"accountable","start":4023.466,"end":4024.066},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":4024.131,"end":4024.715},{"text":"system.","start":4024.764,"end":4025.186}]},{"text":"The Republic of Korea remains firmly committed to supporting this collective endeavor.","start":4026.322,"end":4032.86,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4026.322,"end":4026.55},{"text":"Republic","start":4026.55,"end":4026.907},{"text":"of","start":4026.907,"end":4027.036},{"text":"Korea","start":4027.134,"end":4027.458},{"text":"remains","start":4027.458,"end":4028.449},{"text":"firmly","start":4028.513,"end":4028.887},{"text":"committed","start":4029.633,"end":4030.104},{"text":"to","start":4030.153,"end":4030.315},{"text":"supporting","start":4030.315,"end":4030.997},{"text":"this","start":4031.76,"end":4031.89},{"text":"collective","start":4031.89,"end":4032.326},{"text":"endeavor.","start":4032.326,"end":4032.86}]},{"text":"First, Peacekeeping operations must be able to respond swiftly to changing circumstances and political developments on the ground.","start":4034.818,"end":4043.188,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."},{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":4034.818,"end":4035.32},{"text":"Peacekeeping","start":4036.053,"end":4036.616},{"text":"operations","start":4036.616,"end":4037.226},{"text":"must","start":4037.339,"end":4037.516},{"text":"be","start":4037.564,"end":4037.644},{"text":"able","start":4037.724,"end":4037.998},{"text":"to","start":4037.998,"end":4038.11},{"text":"respond","start":4038.142,"end":4038.624},{"text":"swiftly","start":4038.624,"end":4039.122},{"text":"to","start":4039.428,"end":4039.54},{"text":"changing","start":4039.588,"end":4040.038},{"text":"circumstances","start":4040.151,"end":4041.002},{"text":"and","start":4041.195,"end":4041.26},{"text":"political","start":4041.42,"end":4041.999},{"text":"developments","start":4041.999,"end":4042.738},{"text":"on","start":4042.802,"end":4042.882},{"text":"the","start":4042.882,"end":4043.027},{"text":"ground.","start":4043.027,"end":4043.188}]},{"text":"For this purpose, we believe that the Security Council should establish a mechanism to regularly reevaluate mandates and mission composition based on realities on the ground.","start":4044.714,"end":4056.961,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":4044.714,"end":4044.811},{"text":"this","start":4044.811,"end":4044.987},{"text":"purpose,","start":4045.052,"end":4045.567},{"text":"we","start":4045.696,"end":4045.858},{"text":"believe","start":4045.858,"end":4046.18},{"text":"that","start":4046.18,"end":4046.518},{"text":"the","start":4046.905,"end":4047.05},{"text":"Security","start":4047.05,"end":4047.469},{"text":"Council","start":4047.469,"end":4047.888},{"text":"should","start":4047.888,"end":4048.13},{"text":"establish","start":4048.13,"end":4048.759},{"text":"a","start":4048.839,"end":4048.855},{"text":"mechanism","start":4048.855,"end":4049.532},{"text":"to","start":4050.371,"end":4050.467},{"text":"regularly","start":4050.757,"end":4051.305},{"text":"reevaluate","start":4051.483,"end":4052.385},{"text":"mandates","start":4052.385,"end":4053.03},{"text":"and","start":4053.175,"end":4053.239},{"text":"mission","start":4053.272,"end":4053.644},{"text":"composition","start":4053.676,"end":4054.21},{"text":"based","start":4055.213,"end":4055.602},{"text":"on","start":4055.602,"end":4055.747},{"text":"realities","start":4055.861,"end":4056.395},{"text":"on","start":4056.508,"end":4056.589},{"text":"the","start":4056.589,"end":4056.734},{"text":"ground.","start":4056.734,"end":4056.961}]},{"text":"If such reviews are conducted only during mandate renewals, renewals, missions cannot respond in an agile and timely manner to newly security and political developments.","start":4058.773,"end":4071.393,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."},{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"If","start":4058.773,"end":4058.903},{"text":"such","start":4058.919,"end":4059.226},{"text":"reviews","start":4059.42,"end":4059.97},{"text":"are","start":4059.97,"end":4060.148},{"text":"conducted","start":4060.148,"end":4060.715},{"text":"only","start":4060.86,"end":4061.103},{"text":"during","start":4061.103,"end":4061.41},{"text":"mandate","start":4061.443,"end":4061.928},{"text":"renewals,","start":4061.928,"end":4062.139},{"text":"renewals,","start":4062.24,"end":4062.801},{"text":"missions","start":4063.474,"end":4063.923},{"text":"cannot","start":4064.035,"end":4064.436},{"text":"respond","start":4064.436,"end":4064.965},{"text":"in","start":4064.997,"end":4065.141},{"text":"an","start":4065.141,"end":4065.205},{"text":"agile","start":4065.462,"end":4066.023},{"text":"and","start":4066.103,"end":4066.167},{"text":"timely","start":4066.279,"end":4066.568},{"text":"manner","start":4066.6,"end":4066.984},{"text":"to","start":4067.962,"end":4068.075},{"text":"newly","start":4068.075,"end":4068.491},{"text":"security","start":4069.004,"end":4069.501},{"text":"and","start":4069.79,"end":4069.854},{"text":"political","start":4070.126,"end":4070.752},{"text":"developments.","start":4070.752,"end":4071.393}]},{"text":"We therefore hope that regularly mandated meetings of the Security Council, as well as TCC meeting, can serve as an opportunity to hear directly from field missions so that priorities and resources can be adjusted based on their on-the-ground assessments.","start":4072.595,"end":4092.64,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4072.595,"end":4072.788},{"text":"therefore","start":4072.852,"end":4073.333},{"text":"hope","start":4073.333,"end":4073.894},{"text":"that","start":4074.599,"end":4074.743},{"text":"regularly","start":4074.92,"end":4075.416},{"text":"mandated","start":4075.416,"end":4076.058},{"text":"meetings","start":4076.058,"end":4076.507},{"text":"of","start":4076.683,"end":4076.747},{"text":"the","start":4076.779,"end":4076.859},{"text":"Security","start":4076.859,"end":4077.324},{"text":"Council,","start":4077.324,"end":4077.725},{"text":"as","start":4078.687,"end":4078.799},{"text":"well","start":4078.799,"end":4078.975},{"text":"as","start":4079.023,"end":4079.152},{"text":"TCC","start":4079.184,"end":4079.729},{"text":"meeting,","start":4079.729,"end":4080.113},{"text":"can","start":4080.626,"end":4080.851},{"text":"serve","start":4080.851,"end":4081.268},{"text":"as","start":4081.268,"end":4081.396},{"text":"an","start":4081.428,"end":4081.556},{"text":"opportunity","start":4081.748,"end":4082.374},{"text":"to","start":4083.271,"end":4083.368},{"text":"hear","start":4083.368,"end":4083.608},{"text":"directly","start":4083.913,"end":4084.394},{"text":"from","start":4084.394,"end":4084.682},{"text":"field","start":4084.874,"end":4085.131},{"text":"missions","start":4085.131,"end":4085.564},{"text":"so","start":4086.381,"end":4086.558},{"text":"that","start":4086.558,"end":4086.862},{"text":"priorities","start":4086.862,"end":4087.648},{"text":"and","start":4087.744,"end":4087.824},{"text":"resources","start":4087.84,"end":4088.449},{"text":"can","start":4088.61,"end":4088.723},{"text":"be","start":4088.723,"end":4088.983},{"text":"adjusted","start":4089.13,"end":4089.828},{"text":"based","start":4090.332,"end":4090.738},{"text":"on","start":4090.738,"end":4090.885},{"text":"their","start":4090.917,"end":4091.08},{"text":"on-the-ground","start":4091.323,"end":4091.957},{"text":"assessments.","start":4091.957,"end":4092.64}]},{"text":"The Security Council Working Group on the Peacekeeping Operations could also play a role in facilitating such a reevaluation.","start":4094.21,"end":4102.163,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4094.21,"end":4094.258},{"text":"Security","start":4094.258,"end":4094.644},{"text":"Council","start":4094.644,"end":4095.047},{"text":"Working","start":4095.047,"end":4095.337},{"text":"Group","start":4095.369,"end":4095.61},{"text":"on","start":4095.61,"end":4095.723},{"text":"the","start":4095.852,"end":4095.997},{"text":"Peacekeeping","start":4095.997,"end":4096.528},{"text":"Operations","start":4096.576,"end":4097.349},{"text":"could","start":4098.09,"end":4098.202},{"text":"also","start":4098.251,"end":4098.524},{"text":"play","start":4098.573,"end":4098.846},{"text":"a","start":4098.895,"end":4098.991},{"text":"role","start":4098.991,"end":4099.12},{"text":"in","start":4099.458,"end":4099.523},{"text":"facilitating","start":4099.619,"end":4100.408},{"text":"such","start":4100.505,"end":4100.73},{"text":"a","start":4100.827,"end":4100.955},{"text":"reevaluation.","start":4101.326,"end":4102.163}]},{"text":"Furthermore, missions should operate under clear strategic objectives and timelines, and progress toward these benchmarks should be systematically discussed within the same mechanism.","start":4104.73,"end":4117.715,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."},{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":4104.73,"end":4105.182},{"text":"missions","start":4105.57,"end":4105.942},{"text":"should","start":4106.039,"end":4106.234},{"text":"operate","start":4106.363,"end":4106.929},{"text":"under","start":4106.945,"end":4107.333},{"text":"clear","start":4107.592,"end":4107.867},{"text":"strategic","start":4107.915,"end":4108.562},{"text":"objectives","start":4108.562,"end":4109.258},{"text":"and","start":4109.274,"end":4109.355},{"text":"timelines,","start":4109.436,"end":4110.066},{"text":"and","start":4110.988,"end":4111.053},{"text":"progress","start":4111.231,"end":4111.716},{"text":"toward","start":4111.716,"end":4112.088},{"text":"these","start":4112.12,"end":4112.331},{"text":"benchmarks","start":4112.444,"end":4113.188},{"text":"should","start":4113.236,"end":4113.43},{"text":"be","start":4113.479,"end":4113.689},{"text":"systematically","start":4114.14,"end":4114.835},{"text":"discussed","start":4115.369,"end":4115.951},{"text":"within","start":4115.951,"end":4116.162},{"text":"the","start":4116.275,"end":4116.356},{"text":"same","start":4116.372,"end":4116.647},{"text":"mechanism.","start":4117.165,"end":4117.715}]},{"text":"Second, we must fully harness technological innovation to enhance the efficiency, safety, and effectiveness of UN peacekeeping missions.","start":4119.446,"end":4128.649,"topics":[{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. At the same time, they warned about cyber threats, misuse of new technologies, and the need to counter misinformation and disinformation."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":4119.446,"end":4119.882},{"text":"we","start":4120.319,"end":4120.416},{"text":"must","start":4120.416,"end":4120.788},{"text":"fully","start":4120.788,"end":4121.047},{"text":"harness","start":4121.047,"end":4121.468},{"text":"technological","start":4121.532,"end":4122.357},{"text":"innovation","start":4122.357,"end":4123.004},{"text":"to","start":4123.004,"end":4123.377},{"text":"enhance","start":4123.377,"end":4123.833},{"text":"the","start":4124.207,"end":4124.288},{"text":"efficiency,","start":4124.288,"end":4124.874},{"text":"safety,","start":4125.346,"end":4125.883},{"text":"and","start":4126.143,"end":4126.257},{"text":"effectiveness","start":4126.322,"end":4126.94},{"text":"of","start":4127.119,"end":4127.298},{"text":"UN","start":4127.363,"end":4127.672},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":4127.705,"end":4128.161},{"text":"missions.","start":4128.193,"end":4128.649}]},{"text":"Amid financial constraints and growing security risks, strengthening technological capability is essential not only for efficiency but also for the protection of personnel.","start":4129.912,"end":4141.986,"topics":[{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. 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They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Emerging","start":4143.815,"end":4143.96},{"text":"technologies","start":4143.992,"end":4144.767},{"text":"such","start":4144.8,"end":4145.107},{"text":"as","start":4145.107,"end":4145.317},{"text":"artificial","start":4145.51,"end":4146.011},{"text":"intelligence,","start":4146.011,"end":4146.657},{"text":"unmanned","start":4147.368,"end":4147.836},{"text":"aerial","start":4147.933,"end":4148.288},{"text":"systems,","start":4148.288,"end":4148.805},{"text":"telemedicine,","start":4149.548,"end":4150.258},{"text":"and","start":4150.92,"end":4150.985},{"text":"the","start":4151.098,"end":4151.179},{"text":"smart","start":4151.179,"end":4151.583},{"text":"camp","start":4151.583,"end":4151.825},{"text":"models","start":4151.825,"end":4152.277},{"text":"are","start":4152.937,"end":4152.969},{"text":"providing","start":4152.969,"end":4153.627},{"text":"valuable","start":4154.061,"end":4154.704},{"text":"opportunities","start":4154.736,"end":4155.571},{"text":"to","start":4155.684,"end":4155.844},{"text":"improve","start":4155.86,"end":4156.455},{"text":"the","start":4156.889,"end":4157.065},{"text":"efficiency","start":4157.065,"end":4157.66},{"text":"of","start":4157.837,"end":4157.949},{"text":"mandate","start":4157.997,"end":4158.479},{"text":"implementation","start":4158.495,"end":4159.347},{"text":"and","start":4160.262,"end":4160.327},{"text":"better","start":4160.423,"end":4160.664},{"text":"protect","start":4160.728,"end":4161.371},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":4161.371,"end":4161.998},{"text":"in","start":4162.11,"end":4162.158},{"text":"the","start":4162.239,"end":4162.271},{"text":"field.","start":4162.271,"end":4162.565}]},{"text":"The Republic of Korea has been actively supporting these innovations through Smart Camp pilot project in UNMISS.","start":4164.717,"end":4171.965,"topics":[{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."},{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":4218.584,"end":4218.715},{"text":"building","start":4218.732,"end":4219.125},{"text":"trust","start":4219.24,"end":4219.633},{"text":"and","start":4219.633,"end":4219.863},{"text":"partnership","start":4219.895,"end":4220.551},{"text":"with","start":4220.633,"end":4220.797},{"text":"the","start":4220.797,"end":4220.879},{"text":"local","start":4220.879,"end":4221.289},{"text":"communities.","start":4221.371,"end":4221.912}]},{"text":"A people-centered approach grounded in strong community engagement is essential to achieving sustainable peace based on local ownership.","start":4223.94,"end":4234.606,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."},{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":4223.94,"end":4223.972},{"text":"people-centered","start":4224.036,"end":4225.003},{"text":"approach","start":4225.003,"end":4225.47},{"text":"grounded","start":4226.21,"end":4226.71},{"text":"in","start":4226.774,"end":4226.839},{"text":"strong","start":4226.871,"end":4227.241},{"text":"community","start":4227.354,"end":4227.837},{"text":"engagement","start":4227.837,"end":4228.675},{"text":"is","start":4228.9,"end":4229.045},{"text":"essential","start":4229.045,"end":4229.641},{"text":"to","start":4229.786,"end":4230.012},{"text":"achieving","start":4230.414,"end":4230.93},{"text":"sustainable","start":4231.477,"end":4232.218},{"text":"peace","start":4232.331,"end":4232.637},{"text":"based","start":4233.233,"end":4233.556},{"text":"on","start":4233.556,"end":4233.686},{"text":"local","start":4233.799,"end":4234.186},{"text":"ownership.","start":4234.186,"end":4234.606}]},{"text":"Local populations are not merely recipients of peacekeeping assistance, but active partners exercising ownership of the peace process.","start":4235.737,"end":4244.734,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Local","start":4235.737,"end":4236.109},{"text":"populations","start":4236.141,"end":4236.916},{"text":"are","start":4237.094,"end":4237.126},{"text":"not","start":4237.126,"end":4237.433},{"text":"merely","start":4237.433,"end":4237.805},{"text":"recipients","start":4238.063,"end":4238.645},{"text":"of","start":4238.71,"end":4238.758},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":4238.871,"end":4239.42},{"text":"assistance,","start":4239.517,"end":4240.083},{"text":"but","start":4240.745,"end":4241.068},{"text":"active","start":4241.068,"end":4241.44},{"text":"partners","start":4241.472,"end":4242.013},{"text":"exercising","start":4242.849,"end":4243.488},{"text":"ownership","start":4243.751,"end":4244.193},{"text":"of","start":4244.193,"end":4244.341},{"text":"the","start":4244.341,"end":4244.373},{"text":"peace","start":4244.373,"end":4244.488},{"text":"process.","start":4244.488,"end":4244.734}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Process.","start":4245.624,"end":4246.061,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Process.","start":4245.624,"end":4246.061}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Peacekeepers should work closely with communities, helping to strengthen local resilience and self-reliance as the foundation for lasting peace.","start":4246.627,"end":4255.508,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. 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Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":4276.866,"end":4277.091},{"text":"experiences","start":4277.123,"end":4278.055},{"text":"demonstrate","start":4278.489,"end":4279.196},{"text":"that","start":4279.196,"end":4279.437},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":4279.437,"end":4279.983},{"text":"missions","start":4280.015,"end":4280.465},{"text":"can","start":4280.562,"end":4280.69},{"text":"foster","start":4280.883,"end":4281.461},{"text":"an","start":4282.024,"end":4282.104},{"text":"environment","start":4282.104,"end":4282.972},{"text":"conducive","start":4283.454,"end":4284.081},{"text":"to","start":4284.097,"end":4284.209},{"text":"sustaining","start":4284.772,"end":4285.366},{"text":"peace","start":4285.479,"end":4285.848},{"text":"by","start":4286.346,"end":4286.475},{"text":"engaging","start":4286.7,"end":4287.215},{"text":"directly","start":4287.408,"end":4287.938},{"text":"with","start":4288.051,"end":4288.244},{"text":"the","start":4288.276,"end":4288.533},{"text":"communities","start":4288.533,"end":4289.144},{"text":"they","start":4289.257,"end":4289.337},{"text":"serve.","start":4289.337,"end":4289.611}]},{"text":"The Republic of Korea will continue to support people-centered peacekeeping with a strong community engagement reinforcing trust and sustainability in the field.","start":4290.865,"end":4302.437,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. 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poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4290.865,"end":4290.962},{"text":"Republic","start":4290.962,"end":4291.348},{"text":"of","start":4291.428,"end":4291.476},{"text":"Korea","start":4291.589,"end":4292.007},{"text":"will","start":4292.393,"end":4292.586},{"text":"continue","start":4292.634,"end":4293.213},{"text":"to","start":4293.213,"end":4293.358},{"text":"support","start":4293.358,"end":4294.065},{"text":"people-centered","start":4294.309,"end":4295.224},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":4295.224,"end":4295.844},{"text":"with","start":4296.024,"end":4296.204},{"text":"a","start":4296.204,"end":4296.22},{"text":"strong","start":4296.22,"end":4296.579},{"text":"community","start":4296.759,"end":4297.314},{"text":"engagement","start":4297.511,"end":4299.928},{"text":"reinforcing","start":4298.755,"end":4299.472},{"text":"trust","start":4299.667,"end":4300.123},{"text":"and","start":4300.628,"end":4300.726},{"text":"sustainability","start":4300.726,"end":4301.753},{"text":"in","start":4301.785,"end":4301.867},{"text":"the","start":4301.867,"end":4302.013},{"text":"field.","start":4302.013,"end":4302.437}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, before concluding, my delegation wishes to respond to the remarks made earlier by the representative of Democratic People's Republic of Korea.","start":4304.17,"end":4313.004,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4304.17,"end":4304.25},{"text":"Chair,","start":4304.331,"end":4304.396},{"text":"before","start":4304.525,"end":4304.945},{"text":"concluding,","start":4305.074,"end":4305.623},{"text":"my","start":4305.656,"end":4305.737},{"text":"delegation","start":4305.979,"end":4306.577},{"text":"wishes","start":4306.625,"end":4306.754},{"text":"to","start":4306.948,"end":4307.158},{"text":"respond","start":4307.352,"end":4307.837},{"text":"to","start":4307.837,"end":4307.982},{"text":"the","start":4307.982,"end":4308.079},{"text":"remarks","start":4308.079,"end":4308.725},{"text":"made","start":4308.725,"end":4309.032},{"text":"earlier","start":4309.113,"end":4309.339},{"text":"by","start":4309.436,"end":4309.678},{"text":"the","start":4309.678,"end":4309.775},{"text":"representative","start":4309.775,"end":4310.729},{"text":"of","start":4310.729,"end":4310.987},{"text":"Democratic","start":4310.987,"end":4311.714},{"text":"People's","start":4311.714,"end":4312.183},{"text":"Republic","start":4312.183,"end":4312.522},{"text":"of","start":4312.522,"end":4312.65},{"text":"Korea.","start":4312.682,"end":4313.004}]},{"text":"First, the UN Command, UNC, was established under UN Security Council Resolution 84 in response to the DPRK's armed attack that constituted a breach of the peace on the Korean 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then, it has contributed to maintaining peace and stability on the Korean Peninsula for more than 7 decades.","start":4330.035,"end":4337.774,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":4330.035,"end":4330.34},{"text":"then,","start":4330.34,"end":4330.533},{"text":"it","start":4331.207,"end":4331.368},{"text":"has","start":4331.368,"end":4331.592},{"text":"contributed","start":4331.625,"end":4332.347},{"text":"to","start":4332.347,"end":4332.588},{"text":"maintaining","start":4332.652,"end":4333.278},{"text":"peace","start":4333.551,"end":4333.84},{"text":"and","start":4333.953,"end":4334.033},{"text":"stability","start":4334.033,"end":4334.659},{"text":"on","start":4334.675,"end":4334.723},{"text":"the","start":4334.756,"end":4334.996},{"text":"Korean","start":4334.996,"end":4335.285},{"text":"Peninsula","start":4335.542,"end":4336.12},{"text":"for","start":4336.12,"end":4336.441},{"text":"more","start":4336.441,"end":4336.666},{"text":"than","start":4336.666,"end":4336.811},{"text":"7","start":4336.923,"end":4337.244},{"text":"decades.","start":4337.244,"end":4337.774}]},{"text":"The DPRK's allegation that UNC has nothing to do with the UN is baseless.","start":4338.93,"end":4344.036,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4338.93,"end":4339.091},{"text":"DPRK's","start":4339.091,"end":4339.958},{"text":"allegation","start":4340.038,"end":4340.584},{"text":"that","start":4340.616,"end":4340.761},{"text":"UNC","start":4341.017,"end":4341.242},{"text":"has","start":4341.274,"end":4341.419},{"text":"nothing","start":4341.435,"end":4341.708},{"text":"to","start":4341.82,"end":4341.965},{"text":"do","start":4341.965,"end":4342.077},{"text":"with","start":4342.206,"end":4342.382},{"text":"the","start":4342.382,"end":4342.607},{"text":"UN","start":4342.607,"end":4342.912},{"text":"is","start":4343.49,"end":4343.554},{"text":"baseless.","start":4343.667,"end":4344.036}]},{"text":"Second, the DPRK is consistently misrepresenting the cause of situation regarding ROK-US combined defense and deterrence posture.","start":4345.272,"end":4354.892,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":4345.272,"end":4345.674},{"text":"the","start":4345.738,"end":4345.834},{"text":"DPRK","start":4345.834,"end":4346.476},{"text":"is","start":4346.557,"end":4346.605},{"text":"consistently","start":4346.717,"end":4347.488},{"text":"misrepresenting","start":4347.584,"end":4348.451},{"text":"the","start":4348.564,"end":4348.789},{"text":"cause","start":4348.789,"end":4349.094},{"text":"of","start":4349.126,"end":4349.27},{"text":"situation","start":4349.27,"end":4350.073},{"text":"regarding","start":4350.073,"end":4350.619},{"text":"ROK-US","start":4351.308,"end":4352.24},{"text":"combined","start":4352.24,"end":4353.317},{"text":"defense","start":4353.365,"end":4353.847},{"text":"and","start":4353.847,"end":4354.008},{"text":"deterrence","start":4354.008,"end":4354.49},{"text":"posture.","start":4354.506,"end":4354.892}]},{"text":"It is a response to the DPRK's ever-growing military threats.","start":4355.776,"end":4359.311,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4355.776,"end":4355.856},{"text":"is","start":4355.856,"end":4356.017},{"text":"a","start":4356.017,"end":4356.113},{"text":"response","start":4356.113,"end":4356.659},{"text":"to","start":4356.659,"end":4356.756},{"text":"the","start":4356.756,"end":4356.916},{"text":"DPRK's","start":4356.916,"end":4357.816},{"text":"ever-growing","start":4357.881,"end":4358.411},{"text":"military","start":4358.443,"end":4358.893},{"text":"threats.","start":4358.925,"end":4359.311}]},{"text":"This posture constitutes a legitimate and defensive response to protect the lives and safety of our people and to contribute to regional peace and stability.","start":4360.211,"end":4371.054,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of 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Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4360.211,"end":4360.339},{"text":"posture","start":4360.42,"end":4360.935},{"text":"constitutes","start":4361.015,"end":4361.724},{"text":"a","start":4361.804,"end":4361.885},{"text":"legitimate","start":4361.901,"end":4362.513},{"text":"and","start":4362.867,"end":4362.931},{"text":"defensive","start":4362.947,"end":4363.527},{"text":"response","start":4364.058,"end":4364.67},{"text":"to","start":4365.121,"end":4365.25},{"text":"protect","start":4365.282,"end":4365.813},{"text":"the","start":4365.845,"end":4366.006},{"text":"lives","start":4366.006,"end":4366.377},{"text":"and","start":4366.473,"end":4366.554},{"text":"safety","start":4366.57,"end":4367.021},{"text":"of","start":4367.053,"end":4367.214},{"text":"our","start":4367.214,"end":4367.439},{"text":"people","start":4367.439,"end":4367.89},{"text":"and","start":4368.486,"end":4368.55},{"text":"to","start":4368.728,"end":4368.905},{"text":"contribute","start":4368.905,"end":4369.404},{"text":"to","start":4369.404,"end":4369.613},{"text":"regional","start":4369.629,"end":4370.1},{"text":"peace","start":4370.1,"end":4370.401},{"text":"and","start":4370.435,"end":4370.485},{"text":"stability.","start":4370.485,"end":4371.054}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, coming back to today's agenda, we firmly believe that multilateralism and international cooperation remain the only viable solutions to today's complex challenges, and that UN peacekeeping continues to be one of the most critical and unique tools in this regard.","start":4372.96,"end":4390.589,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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At the same time, they warned about cyber threats, misuse of new technologies, and the need to counter misinformation and disinformation."}],"words":[{"text":"Meaningful","start":4604.25,"end":4604.715},{"text":"inclusion","start":4604.811,"end":4605.308},{"text":"of","start":4605.308,"end":4605.437},{"text":"women","start":4605.469,"end":4605.725},{"text":"and","start":4605.773,"end":4605.918},{"text":"youth,","start":4605.934,"end":4606.158},{"text":"as","start":4606.655,"end":4606.799},{"text":"well","start":4606.815,"end":4607.008},{"text":"as","start":4607.056,"end":4607.12},{"text":"the","start":4607.152,"end":4607.232},{"text":"integration","start":4607.232,"end":4607.825},{"text":"of","start":4607.857,"end":4608.002},{"text":"climate,","start":4608.018,"end":4608.595},{"text":"environmental,","start":4608.835,"end":4609.765},{"text":"and","start":4609.877,"end":4610.037},{"text":"digital","start":4610.037,"end":4610.454},{"text":"considerations","start":4610.518,"end":4611.448},{"text":"into","start":4611.56,"end":4611.753},{"text":"mission","start":4611.801,"end":4612.073},{"text":"planning,","start":4612.202,"end":4612.57},{"text":"are","start":4613.003,"end":4613.083},{"text":"critical.","start":4613.147,"end":4613.596}]},{"text":"Transparent communication with local populations is equally vital.","start":4614.51,"end":4618.616,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Transparent","start":4614.51,"end":4615.055},{"text":"communication","start":4615.087,"end":4615.777},{"text":"with","start":4615.809,"end":4615.969},{"text":"local","start":4616.033,"end":4616.354},{"text":"populations","start":4616.37,"end":4617.219},{"text":"is","start":4617.412,"end":4617.54},{"text":"equally","start":4617.669,"end":4618.022},{"text":"vital.","start":4618.054,"end":4618.616}]},{"text":"Third, partnerships are the backbone of collective success.","start":4619.804,"end":4623.578,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":4619.804,"end":4620.222},{"text":"partnerships","start":4620.864,"end":4621.442},{"text":"are","start":4621.651,"end":4621.683},{"text":"the","start":4621.683,"end":4621.827},{"text":"backbone","start":4621.827,"end":4622.277},{"text":"of","start":4622.486,"end":4622.598},{"text":"collective","start":4622.63,"end":4623.048},{"text":"success.","start":4623.048,"end":4623.578}]},{"text":"Cooperation between the UN, the African Union, and the EU must be deepened.","start":4624.22,"end":4629.053,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"Cooperation","start":4624.22,"end":4624.894},{"text":"between","start":4624.942,"end":4625.248},{"text":"the","start":4625.344,"end":4625.424},{"text":"UN,","start":4625.44,"end":4625.81},{"text":"the","start":4625.986,"end":4626.082},{"text":"African","start":4626.082,"end":4626.452},{"text":"Union,","start":4626.484,"end":4626.853},{"text":"and","start":4627.046,"end":4627.174},{"text":"the","start":4627.206,"end":4627.255},{"text":"EU","start":4627.271,"end":4627.624},{"text":"must","start":4628.154,"end":4628.395},{"text":"be","start":4628.395,"end":4628.491},{"text":"deepened.","start":4628.491,"end":4629.053}]},{"text":"Portugal strongly supports the implementation of Security Council Resolution 2719.","start":4629.679,"end":4634.641,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"Portugal","start":4629.679,"end":4630.016},{"text":"strongly","start":4630.016,"end":4630.498},{"text":"supports","start":4630.498,"end":4630.996},{"text":"the","start":4631.06,"end":4631.108},{"text":"implementation","start":4631.124,"end":4631.831},{"text":"of","start":4631.863,"end":4631.943},{"text":"Security","start":4631.943,"end":4632.393},{"text":"Council","start":4632.409,"end":4632.826},{"text":"Resolution","start":4632.826,"end":4633.356},{"text":"2719.","start":4633.469,"end":4634.641}]},{"text":"Regional and sub-regional organizations must be fully integrated into planning and evaluation mechanisms, to ensure coherence and complementarity of efforts.","start":4635.781,"end":4645.894,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"Regional","start":4635.781,"end":4636.15},{"text":"and","start":4636.343,"end":4636.407},{"text":"sub-regional","start":4636.439,"end":4637.129},{"text":"organizations","start":4637.162,"end":4637.932},{"text":"must","start":4638.045,"end":4638.205},{"text":"be","start":4638.205,"end":4638.318},{"text":"fully","start":4638.366,"end":4638.735},{"text":"integrated","start":4638.847,"end":4639.618},{"text":"into","start":4639.65,"end":4639.843},{"text":"planning","start":4639.971,"end":4640.341},{"text":"and","start":4640.855,"end":4641.095},{"text":"evaluation","start":4641.095,"end":4641.706},{"text":"mechanisms,","start":4641.802,"end":4642.428},{"text":"to","start":4642.862,"end":4642.958},{"text":"ensure","start":4642.958,"end":4643.343},{"text":"coherence","start":4643.343,"end":4643.856},{"text":"and","start":4644.049,"end":4644.193},{"text":"complementarity","start":4644.225,"end":4644.883},{"text":"of","start":4645.252,"end":4645.396},{"text":"efforts.","start":4645.525,"end":4645.894}]},{"text":"Fourth, capacity building, performance and innovation must remain at the core of peacekeeping reform.","start":4647.017,"end":4654.091,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":4647.017,"end":4647.354},{"text":"capacity","start":4647.995,"end":4648.525},{"text":"building,","start":4648.541,"end":4648.926},{"text":"performance","start":4649.102,"end":4649.728},{"text":"and","start":4649.904,"end":4650.161},{"text":"innovation","start":4650.161,"end":4650.851},{"text":"must","start":4650.979,"end":4651.252},{"text":"remain","start":4651.268,"end":4651.733},{"text":"at","start":4651.926,"end":4652.022},{"text":"the","start":4652.07,"end":4652.166},{"text":"core","start":4652.166,"end":4652.664},{"text":"of","start":4652.744,"end":4652.936},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":4652.952,"end":4653.498},{"text":"reform.","start":4653.594,"end":4654.091}]},{"text":"Portugal supports initiatives on training, women's qualification, environmental performance, telemedicine and digital tools.","start":4654.894,"end":4663.204,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"Portugal","start":4690.155,"end":4690.527},{"text":"reiterates","start":4690.737,"end":4691.384},{"text":"its","start":4691.384,"end":4691.481},{"text":"support","start":4691.481,"end":4692.176},{"text":"for","start":4692.176,"end":4692.338},{"text":"the","start":4692.338,"end":4692.419},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":4692.419,"end":4693.405},{"text":"efforts","start":4693.405,"end":4693.907},{"text":"to","start":4694.149,"end":4694.295},{"text":"stabilize","start":4694.295,"end":4694.828},{"text":"the","start":4694.861,"end":4695.022},{"text":"organization's","start":4695.022,"end":4695.944},{"text":"liquidity","start":4696.236,"end":4696.829},{"text":"situation,","start":4696.829,"end":4697.582},{"text":"having","start":4698.159,"end":4698.383},{"text":"present","start":4698.415,"end":4699.072},{"text":"that","start":4699.2,"end":4699.393},{"text":"a","start":4699.457,"end":4699.537},{"text":"credible","start":4699.537,"end":4700.002},{"text":"United","start":4700.162,"end":4700.562},{"text":"Nations","start":4700.562,"end":4700.947},{"text":"also","start":4701.123,"end":4701.332},{"text":"depends","start":4701.38,"end":4701.908},{"text":"on","start":4702.325,"end":4702.373},{"text":"shared","start":4702.405,"end":4702.902},{"text":"responsibility.","start":4702.902,"end":4703.783}]},{"text":"Chairman, to conclude, peace operations are evolving, but their core mission remains unchanged: to save lives, protect civilians, foster stabilization, and open space for political dialogue.","start":4704.889,"end":4718.91,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."},{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."},{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":4751.767,"end":4751.912},{"text":"3","start":4752.088,"end":4752.361},{"text":"Ps","start":4752.409,"end":4752.811},{"text":"being","start":4752.923,"end":4753.196},{"text":"prevention,","start":4753.373,"end":4753.999},{"text":"partnership,","start":4754.497,"end":4755.219},{"text":"and","start":4755.476,"end":4755.685},{"text":"protection.","start":4755.701,"end":4756.166}]},{"text":"As a candidate for Security Council, Portugal stands ready to contribute to strengthening collective security, advancing the effectiveness and sustainability of UN peacekeeping, and ensuring that our organization remains a symbol of solidarity and hope for those who most need it.","start":4757.226,"end":4774.149,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."},{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Last","start":4787.88,"end":4788.267},{"text":"year,","start":4788.267,"end":4788.38},{"text":"in","start":4788.67,"end":4788.719},{"text":"this","start":4788.767,"end":4788.88},{"text":"very","start":4788.993,"end":4789.219},{"text":"debate,","start":4789.235,"end":4789.574},{"text":"we","start":4789.816,"end":4789.897},{"text":"spoke","start":4789.897,"end":4790.22},{"text":"about","start":4790.22,"end":4790.413},{"text":"the","start":4790.462,"end":4790.542},{"text":"challenges","start":4790.607,"end":4791.156},{"text":"facing","start":4791.269,"end":4791.64},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":4791.672,"end":4792.205},{"text":"operations,","start":4792.302,"end":4792.979},{"text":"including","start":4793.528,"end":4793.899},{"text":"the","start":4793.931,"end":4794.028},{"text":"safety","start":4794.028,"end":4794.577},{"text":"of","start":4794.674,"end":4794.754},{"text":"both","start":4794.819,"end":4795.029},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":4795.11,"end":4795.681},{"text":"and","start":4795.796,"end":4795.877},{"text":"civilians,","start":4795.877,"end":4796.449},{"text":"a","start":4797.005,"end":4797.021},{"text":"strained","start":4797.021,"end":4797.381},{"text":"relationship","start":4797.381,"end":4798.067},{"text":"between","start":4798.067,"end":4798.296},{"text":"some","start":4798.328,"end":4798.541},{"text":"missions","start":4798.639,"end":4798.949},{"text":"and","start":4798.982,"end":4799.047},{"text":"host","start":4799.129,"end":4799.39},{"text":"governments,","start":4799.39,"end":4799.864},{"text":"the","start":4800.758,"end":4800.838},{"text":"increased","start":4800.854,"end":4801.32},{"text":"complexity","start":4801.32,"end":4801.914},{"text":"of","start":4801.914,"end":4802.026},{"text":"conflicts","start":4802.058,"end":4802.7},{"text":"and","start":4802.7,"end":4802.764},{"text":"rising","start":4802.861,"end":4803.23},{"text":"geopolitical","start":4803.326,"end":4803.984},{"text":"tensions.","start":4803.984,"end":4804.353}]},{"text":"Many, if not all, of these challenges have only gotten more pressing during the past year.","start":4805.413,"end":4809.537,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Many,","start":4805.413,"end":4805.669},{"text":"if","start":4805.926,"end":4806.006},{"text":"not","start":4806.055,"end":4806.183},{"text":"all,","start":4806.295,"end":4806.343},{"text":"of","start":4806.408,"end":4806.488},{"text":"these","start":4806.552,"end":4806.681},{"text":"challenges","start":4806.713,"end":4807.242},{"text":"have","start":4807.419,"end":4807.515},{"text":"only","start":4807.515,"end":4807.724},{"text":"gotten","start":4807.74,"end":4807.997},{"text":"more","start":4807.997,"end":4808.109},{"text":"pressing","start":4808.157,"end":4808.526},{"text":"during","start":4808.623,"end":4808.831},{"text":"the","start":4808.879,"end":4808.96},{"text":"past","start":4808.96,"end":4809.425},{"text":"year.","start":4809.425,"end":4809.537}]},{"text":"As we look around the world today, it is clear that we are living through a period of profound transformation and uncertainty.","start":4810.404,"end":4816.985,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":4810.404,"end":4810.5},{"text":"we","start":4810.549,"end":4810.629},{"text":"look","start":4810.629,"end":4810.805},{"text":"around","start":4810.805,"end":4811.126},{"text":"the","start":4811.126,"end":4811.191},{"text":"world","start":4811.207,"end":4811.415},{"text":"today,","start":4811.431,"end":4811.784},{"text":"it","start":4811.929,"end":4812.009},{"text":"is","start":4812.009,"end":4812.057},{"text":"clear","start":4812.17,"end":4812.507},{"text":"that","start":4812.555,"end":4812.619},{"text":"we","start":4812.651,"end":4812.812},{"text":"are","start":4812.812,"end":4812.876},{"text":"living","start":4812.876,"end":4813.165},{"text":"through","start":4813.357,"end":4813.518},{"text":"a","start":4813.518,"end":4813.598},{"text":"period","start":4813.694,"end":4814.063},{"text":"of","start":4814.176,"end":4814.24},{"text":"profound","start":4814.336,"end":4814.898},{"text":"transformation","start":4814.898,"end":4815.717},{"text":"and","start":4816.182,"end":4816.246},{"text":"uncertainty.","start":4816.343,"end":4816.985}]},{"text":"The contours of a new geopolitical and financial landscape are emerging, one where priorities are shifting, alliances are evolving, and the UN-led multilateral architecture is under immense pressure.","start":4817.867,"end":4830.609,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4817.867,"end":4818.012},{"text":"contours","start":4818.012,"end":4818.558},{"text":"of","start":4818.686,"end":4818.766},{"text":"a","start":4818.766,"end":4818.798},{"text":"new","start":4818.798,"end":4819.055},{"text":"geopolitical","start":4819.055,"end":4819.841},{"text":"and","start":4819.954,"end":4820.018},{"text":"financial","start":4820.114,"end":4820.58},{"text":"landscape","start":4820.596,"end":4821.174},{"text":"are","start":4821.238,"end":4821.318},{"text":"emerging,","start":4821.318,"end":4821.687},{"text":"one","start":4822.586,"end":4822.763},{"text":"where","start":4822.763,"end":4823.1},{"text":"priorities","start":4823.1,"end":4823.854},{"text":"are","start":4823.902,"end":4823.966},{"text":"shifting,","start":4823.966,"end":4824.384},{"text":"alliances","start":4824.929,"end":4825.459},{"text":"are","start":4825.652,"end":4825.732},{"text":"evolving,","start":4825.732,"end":4826.101},{"text":"and","start":4826.518,"end":4826.598},{"text":"the","start":4826.598,"end":4826.662},{"text":"UN-led","start":4826.694,"end":4827.224},{"text":"multilateral","start":4827.416,"end":4828.106},{"text":"architecture","start":4828.299,"end":4828.973},{"text":"is","start":4829.326,"end":4829.39},{"text":"under","start":4829.486,"end":4829.791},{"text":"immense","start":4829.823,"end":4830.224},{"text":"pressure.","start":4830.224,"end":4830.609}]},{"text":"Norway is a consistent partner of the UN and remains deeply committed to multilateralism and to the United Nations with its unique mandates and expertise as a cornerstone of international peace and security.","start":4832.053,"end":4843.845,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Norway","start":4832.053,"end":4832.326},{"text":"is","start":4832.326,"end":4832.438},{"text":"a","start":4832.47,"end":4832.534},{"text":"consistent","start":4832.534,"end":4833.08},{"text":"partner","start":4833.112,"end":4833.481},{"text":"of","start":4833.513,"end":4833.609},{"text":"the","start":4833.609,"end":4833.738},{"text":"UN","start":4833.754,"end":4834.043},{"text":"and","start":4834.235,"end":4834.379},{"text":"remains","start":4834.379,"end":4834.684},{"text":"deeply","start":4834.781,"end":4835.117},{"text":"committed","start":4835.117,"end":4835.486},{"text":"to","start":4835.599,"end":4835.759},{"text":"multilateralism","start":4835.759,"end":4836.577},{"text":"and","start":4837.043,"end":4837.107},{"text":"to","start":4837.203,"end":4837.348},{"text":"the","start":4837.348,"end":4837.428},{"text":"United","start":4837.428,"end":4837.845},{"text":"Nations","start":4837.845,"end":4838.214},{"text":"with","start":4838.39,"end":4838.503},{"text":"its","start":4838.503,"end":4838.647},{"text":"unique","start":4838.647,"end":4839.048},{"text":"mandates","start":4839.048,"end":4839.514},{"text":"and","start":4839.53,"end":4839.594},{"text":"expertise","start":4839.69,"end":4840.3},{"text":"as","start":4840.797,"end":4840.861},{"text":"a","start":4840.893,"end":4840.974},{"text":"cornerstone","start":4840.974,"end":4841.583},{"text":"of","start":4842.097,"end":4842.161},{"text":"international","start":4842.241,"end":4842.883},{"text":"peace","start":4842.883,"end":4843.22},{"text":"and","start":4843.3,"end":4843.364},{"text":"security.","start":4843.38,"end":4843.845}]},{"text":"We, the member states, have a difficult task ahead as we collectively must find a way forward to strengthen the impact of peacekeeping, despite fewer financial resources.","start":4844.904,"end":4853.941,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"We,","start":4844.904,"end":4845.065},{"text":"the","start":4845.37,"end":4845.402},{"text":"member","start":4845.402,"end":4845.787},{"text":"states,","start":4845.787,"end":4846.188},{"text":"have","start":4846.252,"end":4846.412},{"text":"a","start":4846.412,"end":4846.493},{"text":"difficult","start":4846.493,"end":4846.894},{"text":"task","start":4846.894,"end":4847.215},{"text":"ahead","start":4847.215,"end":4847.423},{"text":"as","start":4847.776,"end":4847.84},{"text":"we","start":4847.888,"end":4848.033},{"text":"collectively","start":4848.033,"end":4848.723},{"text":"must","start":4848.755,"end":4848.995},{"text":"find","start":4848.995,"end":4849.3},{"text":"a","start":4849.3,"end":4849.316},{"text":"way","start":4849.316,"end":4849.541},{"text":"forward","start":4849.541,"end":4850.006},{"text":"to","start":4850.054,"end":4850.167},{"text":"strengthen","start":4850.183,"end":4850.632},{"text":"the","start":4850.664,"end":4850.744},{"text":"impact","start":4850.84,"end":4851.161},{"text":"of","start":4851.161,"end":4853.055},{"text":"peacekeeping,","start":4851.242,"end":4851.756},{"text":"despite","start":4852.109,"end":4852.495},{"text":"fewer","start":4852.527,"end":4852.913},{"text":"financial","start":4852.913,"end":4853.411},{"text":"resources.","start":4853.411,"end":4853.941}]},{"text":"Use of new technologies is a part of the answer to cost savings and improved operational abilities.","start":4854.937,"end":4860.095,"topics":[{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. At the same time, they warned about cyber threats, misuse of new technologies, and the need to counter misinformation and disinformation."}],"words":[{"text":"Use","start":4854.937,"end":4855.066},{"text":"of","start":4855.114,"end":4855.226},{"text":"new","start":4855.242,"end":4855.339},{"text":"technologies","start":4855.339,"end":4856.03},{"text":"is","start":4856.222,"end":4856.319},{"text":"a","start":4856.319,"end":4856.335},{"text":"part","start":4856.383,"end":4856.64},{"text":"of","start":4856.64,"end":4856.721},{"text":"the","start":4856.721,"end":4856.753},{"text":"answer","start":4856.769,"end":4857.187},{"text":"to","start":4857.187,"end":4857.315},{"text":"cost","start":4857.331,"end":4857.556},{"text":"savings","start":4857.588,"end":4858.038},{"text":"and","start":4858.231,"end":4858.295},{"text":"improved","start":4858.472,"end":4858.922},{"text":"operational","start":4859.034,"end":4859.677},{"text":"abilities.","start":4859.677,"end":4860.095}]},{"text":"Norway believes there is a need to review the financing mechanism for PKOs to allow for greater flexibility.","start":4862.19,"end":4868.327,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"Norway","start":4862.19,"end":4862.286},{"text":"believes","start":4862.286,"end":4862.672},{"text":"there","start":4862.704,"end":4862.8},{"text":"is","start":4862.8,"end":4862.913},{"text":"a","start":4862.961,"end":4862.977},{"text":"need","start":4863.089,"end":4863.33},{"text":"to","start":4863.33,"end":4863.427},{"text":"review","start":4863.427,"end":4863.748},{"text":"the","start":4863.748,"end":4863.828},{"text":"financing","start":4863.828,"end":4864.375},{"text":"mechanism","start":4864.455,"end":4865.017},{"text":"for","start":4865.098,"end":4865.242},{"text":"PKOs","start":4865.274,"end":4865.853},{"text":"to","start":4865.997,"end":4866.158},{"text":"allow","start":4866.72,"end":4866.897},{"text":"for","start":4866.961,"end":4867.122},{"text":"greater","start":4867.122,"end":4867.556},{"text":"flexibility.","start":4867.7,"end":4868.327}]},{"text":"Chair, I further wish to highlight the Women, Peace and Security agenda, which is a key factor in mission effectiveness.","start":4868.954,"end":4875.513,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":4868.954,"end":4869.082},{"text":"I","start":4870.255,"end":4870.319},{"text":"further","start":4870.319,"end":4870.576},{"text":"wish","start":4870.576,"end":4870.753},{"text":"to","start":4870.801,"end":4870.898},{"text":"highlight","start":4870.898,"end":4871.299},{"text":"the","start":4871.299,"end":4871.348},{"text":"Women,","start":4871.38,"end":4871.621},{"text":"Peace","start":4871.685,"end":4871.862},{"text":"and","start":4871.862,"end":4871.943},{"text":"Security","start":4871.943,"end":4872.495},{"text":"agenda,","start":4872.495,"end":4872.868},{"text":"which","start":4873.241,"end":4873.404},{"text":"is","start":4873.404,"end":4873.452},{"text":"a","start":4873.501,"end":4873.517},{"text":"key","start":4873.631,"end":4873.89},{"text":"factor","start":4873.89,"end":4874.28},{"text":"in","start":4874.296,"end":4874.345},{"text":"mission","start":4874.458,"end":4874.669},{"text":"effectiveness.","start":4874.783,"end":4875.513}]},{"text":"When women are meaningfully included in peace processes, the outcomes are more durable, more inclusive, and more just.","start":4875.984,"end":4882.097,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":4875.984,"end":4876.065},{"text":"women","start":4876.146,"end":4876.438},{"text":"are","start":4876.487,"end":4876.568},{"text":"meaningfully","start":4876.568,"end":4877.184},{"text":"included","start":4877.525,"end":4877.915},{"text":"in","start":4877.947,"end":4877.996},{"text":"peace","start":4878.109,"end":4878.418},{"text":"processes,","start":4878.418,"end":4878.888},{"text":"the","start":4879.006,"end":4879.086},{"text":"outcomes","start":4879.167,"end":4879.601},{"text":"are","start":4879.666,"end":4879.73},{"text":"more","start":4879.73,"end":4879.859},{"text":"durable,","start":4879.907,"end":4880.391},{"text":"more","start":4880.552,"end":4880.664},{"text":"inclusive,","start":4880.713,"end":4881.276},{"text":"and","start":4881.437,"end":4881.502},{"text":"more","start":4881.518,"end":4881.743},{"text":"just.","start":4881.743,"end":4882.097}]},{"text":"Preventing conflict-related sexual violence should also be given special attention, as the global increase of reported cases is extremely worrying.","start":4882.951,"end":4890.64,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Preventing","start":4882.951,"end":4883.321},{"text":"conflict-related","start":4883.354,"end":4884.175},{"text":"sexual","start":4884.175,"end":4884.529},{"text":"violence","start":4884.642,"end":4885.205},{"text":"should","start":4885.205,"end":4885.447},{"text":"also","start":4885.447,"end":4885.624},{"text":"be","start":4885.689,"end":4885.769},{"text":"given","start":4885.785,"end":4886.043},{"text":"special","start":4886.043,"end":4886.461},{"text":"attention,","start":4886.494,"end":4886.88},{"text":"as","start":4887.379,"end":4887.444},{"text":"the","start":4887.476,"end":4887.621},{"text":"global","start":4887.621,"end":4887.911},{"text":"increase","start":4887.959,"end":4888.363},{"text":"of","start":4888.363,"end":4888.429},{"text":"reported","start":4888.429,"end":4888.907},{"text":"cases","start":4888.94,"end":4889.32},{"text":"is","start":4889.617,"end":4889.749},{"text":"extremely","start":4889.749,"end":4890.31},{"text":"worrying.","start":4890.409,"end":4890.64}]},{"text":"Looking to the future of peace operations, it becomes clear that partnership will be more critical than ever.","start":4892.538,"end":4897.448,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"Looking","start":4892.538,"end":4892.812},{"text":"to","start":4892.828,"end":4892.924},{"text":"the","start":4892.924,"end":4893.005},{"text":"future","start":4893.005,"end":4893.423},{"text":"of","start":4893.423,"end":4893.488},{"text":"peace","start":4893.488,"end":4893.794},{"text":"operations,","start":4893.794,"end":4894.261},{"text":"it","start":4894.438,"end":4894.518},{"text":"becomes","start":4894.518,"end":4894.824},{"text":"clear","start":4894.921,"end":4895.13},{"text":"that","start":4895.178,"end":4895.275},{"text":"partnership","start":4895.275,"end":4895.919},{"text":"will","start":4896.064,"end":4896.176},{"text":"be","start":4896.209,"end":4896.305},{"text":"more","start":4896.305,"end":4896.579},{"text":"critical","start":4896.611,"end":4897.03},{"text":"than","start":4897.03,"end":4897.191},{"text":"ever.","start":4897.255,"end":4897.448}]},{"text":"One partnership that deserves particular emphasis is the cooperation between the United Nations and the African Union.","start":4898.302,"end":4904.528,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"One","start":4898.302,"end":4898.463},{"text":"partnership","start":4898.463,"end":4899.058},{"text":"that","start":4899.284,"end":4899.509},{"text":"deserves","start":4899.509,"end":4899.815},{"text":"particular","start":4899.847,"end":4900.395},{"text":"emphasis","start":4900.411,"end":4900.845},{"text":"is","start":4901.055,"end":4901.151},{"text":"the","start":4901.2,"end":4901.28},{"text":"cooperation","start":4901.28,"end":4901.828},{"text":"between","start":4901.86,"end":4902.15},{"text":"the","start":4902.15,"end":4902.412},{"text":"United","start":4902.576,"end":4902.937},{"text":"Nations","start":4902.986,"end":4903.38},{"text":"and","start":4903.56,"end":4903.626},{"text":"the","start":4903.642,"end":4903.724},{"text":"African","start":4903.806,"end":4904.134},{"text":"Union.","start":4904.216,"end":4904.528}]},{"text":"As has been noted many times, Security Council Resolution 2719 and its accompanying roadmap represent a significant, significant step forward in this regard.","start":4906.181,"end":4915.091,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":4906.181,"end":4906.293},{"text":"has","start":4906.293,"end":4906.405},{"text":"been","start":4906.438,"end":4906.566},{"text":"noted","start":4906.598,"end":4906.839},{"text":"many","start":4906.839,"end":4907.048},{"text":"times,","start":4907.08,"end":4907.288},{"text":"Security","start":4907.337,"end":4907.85},{"text":"Council","start":4907.866,"end":4908.268},{"text":"Resolution","start":4908.268,"end":4908.733},{"text":"2719","start":4908.926,"end":4909.937},{"text":"and","start":4910.13,"end":4910.194},{"text":"its","start":4910.21,"end":4910.355},{"text":"accompanying","start":4910.355,"end":4911.142},{"text":"roadmap","start":4911.254,"end":4911.752},{"text":"represent","start":4911.816,"end":4912.378},{"text":"a","start":4912.378,"end":4912.442},{"text":"significant,","start":4912.442,"end":4913.1},{"text":"significant","start":4913.245,"end":4913.823},{"text":"step","start":4913.823,"end":4914.144},{"text":"forward","start":4914.144,"end":4914.433},{"text":"in","start":4914.465,"end":4914.513},{"text":"this","start":4914.545,"end":4914.786},{"text":"regard.","start":4914.786,"end":4915.091}]},{"text":"The challenge is to translate that framework into tangible actions and impact on the ground.","start":4915.894,"end":4920.293,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4915.894,"end":4915.99},{"text":"challenge","start":4915.99,"end":4916.407},{"text":"is","start":4916.568,"end":4916.68},{"text":"to","start":4916.696,"end":4916.729},{"text":"translate","start":4916.793,"end":4917.274},{"text":"that","start":4917.274,"end":4917.419},{"text":"framework","start":4917.419,"end":4917.997},{"text":"into","start":4917.997,"end":4918.157},{"text":"tangible","start":4918.222,"end":4918.607},{"text":"actions","start":4918.703,"end":4919.169},{"text":"and","start":4919.281,"end":4919.345},{"text":"impact","start":4919.442,"end":4919.843},{"text":"on","start":4919.843,"end":4919.939},{"text":"the","start":4919.988,"end":4920.052},{"text":"ground.","start":4920.068,"end":4920.293}]},{"text":"Chair, we should not only talk about the future peace operation, but also focus our attention on the future of the current peacekeeping operations.","start":4921.593,"end":4929.042,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":4921.593,"end":4921.882},{"text":"we","start":4922.476,"end":4922.572},{"text":"should","start":4922.572,"end":4922.669},{"text":"not","start":4922.669,"end":4922.829},{"text":"only","start":4922.958,"end":4923.054},{"text":"talk","start":4923.054,"end":4923.359},{"text":"about","start":4923.359,"end":4923.6},{"text":"the","start":4923.6,"end":4923.68},{"text":"future","start":4923.68,"end":4924.082},{"text":"peace","start":4924.082,"end":4924.403},{"text":"operation,","start":4924.403,"end":4924.868},{"text":"but","start":4925.125,"end":4925.221},{"text":"also","start":4925.286,"end":4925.462},{"text":"focus","start":4925.526,"end":4925.896},{"text":"our","start":4926.169,"end":4926.249},{"text":"attention","start":4926.249,"end":4926.634},{"text":"on","start":4926.827,"end":4926.907},{"text":"the","start":4926.907,"end":4926.971},{"text":"future","start":4926.971,"end":4927.292},{"text":"of","start":4927.309,"end":4927.389},{"text":"the","start":4927.389,"end":4927.549},{"text":"current","start":4927.549,"end":4928.095},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":4928.111,"end":4928.561},{"text":"operations.","start":4928.657,"end":4929.042}]},{"text":"A number of questions remain.","start":4929.797,"end":4930.969,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":4929.797,"end":4929.813},{"text":"number","start":4929.813,"end":4930.198},{"text":"of","start":4930.198,"end":4930.247},{"text":"questions","start":4930.279,"end":4930.728},{"text":"remain.","start":4930.744,"end":4930.969}]},{"text":"How do we adapt our tasks, mandates, and operational patterns to a changing reality, new challenges, and less resources?","start":4931.628,"end":4938.209,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."},{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"How","start":4931.628,"end":4931.741},{"text":"do","start":4931.805,"end":4931.886},{"text":"we","start":4931.886,"end":4932.031},{"text":"adapt","start":4932.208,"end":4932.545},{"text":"our","start":4932.545,"end":4932.69},{"text":"tasks,","start":4932.69,"end":4933.189},{"text":"mandates,","start":4933.398,"end":4933.8},{"text":"and","start":4933.897,"end":4933.961},{"text":"operational","start":4934.042,"end":4934.605},{"text":"patterns","start":4934.621,"end":4935.072},{"text":"to","start":4935.168,"end":4935.249},{"text":"a","start":4935.249,"end":4935.265},{"text":"changing","start":4935.265,"end":4935.699},{"text":"reality,","start":4935.747,"end":4936.278},{"text":"new","start":4936.471,"end":4936.616},{"text":"challenges,","start":4936.616,"end":4937.163},{"text":"and","start":4937.437,"end":4937.501},{"text":"less","start":4937.582,"end":4937.71},{"text":"resources?","start":4937.823,"end":4938.209}]},{"text":"In this regard, we are looking forward to a constructive follow-up of the Secretary-General's Peace Operations Review.","start":4939.35,"end":4944.952,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4939.35,"end":4939.382},{"text":"this","start":4939.382,"end":4939.511},{"text":"regard,","start":4939.624,"end":4940.044},{"text":"we","start":4940.173,"end":4940.205},{"text":"are","start":4940.205,"end":4940.27},{"text":"looking","start":4940.27,"end":4940.48},{"text":"forward","start":4940.512,"end":4940.819},{"text":"to","start":4940.819,"end":4940.916},{"text":"a","start":4940.916,"end":4940.996},{"text":"constructive","start":4940.996,"end":4941.545},{"text":"follow-up","start":4941.545,"end":4942.03},{"text":"of","start":4942.369,"end":4942.433},{"text":"the","start":4942.433,"end":4942.482},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":4942.514,"end":4943.579},{"text":"Peace","start":4943.579,"end":4943.886},{"text":"Operations","start":4943.967,"end":4944.516},{"text":"Review.","start":4944.629,"end":4944.952}]},{"text":"Norway remains a steadfast advocate for peacekeeping approaches that prioritize restraint, uphold human rights, and place the protection of civilians at the centre of mission mandates.","start":4946.49,"end":4956.555,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Norway","start":4946.49,"end":4946.765},{"text":"remains","start":4946.765,"end":4947.17},{"text":"a","start":4947.17,"end":4947.186},{"text":"steadfast","start":4947.235,"end":4948.467},{"text":"advocate","start":4948.532,"end":4948.969},{"text":"for","start":4949.018,"end":4949.099},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":4949.18,"end":4949.731},{"text":"approaches","start":4949.747,"end":4950.298},{"text":"that","start":4950.476,"end":4950.574},{"text":"prioritize","start":4950.574,"end":4951.271},{"text":"restraint,","start":4951.449,"end":4951.903},{"text":"uphold","start":4952.194,"end":4952.535},{"text":"human","start":4952.583,"end":4952.843},{"text":"rights,","start":4952.843,"end":4953.15},{"text":"and","start":4953.572,"end":4953.637},{"text":"place","start":4953.734,"end":4953.977},{"text":"the","start":4953.977,"end":4954.009},{"text":"protection","start":4954.042,"end":4954.512},{"text":"of","start":4954.56,"end":4954.642},{"text":"civilians","start":4954.642,"end":4955.16},{"text":"at","start":4955.257,"end":4955.338},{"text":"the","start":4955.338,"end":4955.436},{"text":"centre","start":4955.436,"end":4955.841},{"text":"of","start":4955.841,"end":4955.89},{"text":"mission","start":4955.89,"end":4956.167},{"text":"mandates.","start":4956.204,"end":4956.555}]},{"text":"We believe that the use of force must always be guided by necessity, proportionality, and accountability, and that protecting civilians is not only a moral imperative, but also a strategic one.","start":4957.334,"end":4968.028,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4957.334,"end":4957.478},{"text":"believe","start":4957.478,"end":4957.751},{"text":"that","start":4957.8,"end":4957.864},{"text":"the","start":4957.896,"end":4957.96},{"text":"use","start":4957.976,"end":4958.153},{"text":"of","start":4958.153,"end":4958.217},{"text":"force","start":4958.217,"end":4958.651},{"text":"must","start":4958.683,"end":4958.94},{"text":"always","start":4959.004,"end":4959.148},{"text":"be","start":4959.261,"end":4959.341},{"text":"guided","start":4959.341,"end":4959.662},{"text":"by","start":4959.662,"end":4959.758},{"text":"necessity,","start":4959.758,"end":4960.385},{"text":"proportionality,","start":4960.69,"end":4961.557},{"text":"and","start":4961.83,"end":4961.894},{"text":"accountability,","start":4961.926,"end":4962.761},{"text":"and","start":4963.355,"end":4963.419},{"text":"that","start":4963.435,"end":4963.58},{"text":"protecting","start":4963.58,"end":4964.029},{"text":"civilians","start":4964.078,"end":4964.608},{"text":"is","start":4964.64,"end":4964.768},{"text":"not","start":4964.784,"end":4965.025},{"text":"only","start":4965.025,"end":4965.202},{"text":"a","start":4965.202,"end":4965.218},{"text":"moral","start":4965.218,"end":4965.667},{"text":"imperative,","start":4965.748,"end":4966.695},{"text":"but","start":4966.872,"end":4966.968},{"text":"also","start":4967.032,"end":4967.225},{"text":"a","start":4967.273,"end":4967.289},{"text":"strategic","start":4967.289,"end":4967.851},{"text":"one.","start":4967.851,"end":4968.028}]},{"text":"Further, missions have a better chance of succeeding when they are equipped with new technologies, rapid mobility, build trust through local networks, and leverage their impartiality to support inclusive peace processes.","start":4969.119,"end":4981.644,"topics":[{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. 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Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":5195.89,"end":5196.51},{"text":"success","start":5196.51,"end":5197.01},{"text":"also","start":5197.01,"end":5197.37},{"text":"depends","start":5197.37,"end":5197.73},{"text":"on","start":5197.73,"end":5198.41},{"text":"equal,","start":5198.41,"end":5198.55},{"text":"meaningful,","start":5198.55,"end":5199.15},{"text":"and","start":5199.15,"end":5199.21},{"text":"safe","start":5199.21,"end":5199.65},{"text":"participation","start":5199.65,"end":5200.19},{"text":"of","start":5200.19,"end":5200.45},{"text":"women.","start":5200.45,"end":5201.55}]},{"text":"The engagement and leadership of local communities are also crucial to the effective fulfillment of mandates.","start":5201.63,"end":5208.75,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. 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Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Lastly,","start":5234.4,"end":5234.808},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":5235.25,"end":5235.871},{"text":"is","start":5236.002,"end":5236.116},{"text":"not","start":5236.149,"end":5236.312},{"text":"the","start":5236.312,"end":5236.394},{"text":"appropriate","start":5236.394,"end":5236.966},{"text":"response","start":5236.966,"end":5237.49},{"text":"to","start":5238.029,"end":5238.16},{"text":"every","start":5238.34,"end":5238.52},{"text":"challenge.","start":5238.52,"end":5239.059}]},{"text":"Issues such as transnational organized crime, Climate emergencies and public health crises are better addressed through different tools and forums not directly related to peace and security maintenance.","start":5240.738,"end":5255.36,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Peacekeeping","start":5256.837,"end":5257.448},{"text":"must","start":5257.544,"end":5257.913},{"text":"also","start":5258.186,"end":5258.363},{"text":"operate","start":5258.363,"end":5258.925},{"text":"within","start":5258.925,"end":5259.214},{"text":"the","start":5259.246,"end":5259.39},{"text":"framework","start":5259.39,"end":5259.904},{"text":"of","start":5259.904,"end":5260.049},{"text":"international","start":5260.049,"end":5260.675},{"text":"law","start":5260.675,"end":5260.723},{"text":"and","start":5261.397,"end":5261.478},{"text":"the","start":5261.494,"end":5261.558},{"text":"UN","start":5261.574,"end":5261.783},{"text":"Charter,","start":5261.879,"end":5262.377},{"text":"respecting","start":5262.859,"end":5263.453},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":5263.501,"end":5264.191},{"text":"territorial","start":5264.625,"end":5265.091},{"text":"integrity,","start":5265.091,"end":5265.669},{"text":"and","start":5265.99,"end":5266.054},{"text":"non-intervention.","start":5266.134,"end":5266.921}]},{"text":"Missions must uphold the guiding principles of consent, impartiality, and use of force only in self-defense.","start":5268.302,"end":5275.613,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Missions","start":5268.302,"end":5268.768},{"text":"must","start":5268.864,"end":5269.121},{"text":"uphold","start":5269.121,"end":5269.522},{"text":"the","start":5269.522,"end":5269.667},{"text":"guiding","start":5269.667,"end":5269.972},{"text":"principles","start":5270.148,"end":5271.016},{"text":"of","start":5271.353,"end":5271.449},{"text":"consent,","start":5271.449,"end":5272.091},{"text":"impartiality,","start":5273.159,"end":5273.607},{"text":"and","start":5273.789,"end":5273.889},{"text":"use","start":5273.889,"end":5274.121},{"text":"of","start":5274.121,"end":5274.204},{"text":"force","start":5274.204,"end":5274.618},{"text":"only","start":5274.701,"end":5274.884},{"text":"in","start":5274.884,"end":5274.967},{"text":"self-defense.","start":5274.967,"end":5275.613}]},{"text":"Chair, guided by these 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disposal of the United Nations in terms of tangible action for the advancement of peace and 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wish to emphasize 3 points.","start":5315.968,"end":5317.493,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5315.968,"end":5316.033},{"text":"wish","start":5316.033,"end":5316.098},{"text":"to","start":5316.131,"end":5316.277},{"text":"emphasize","start":5316.277,"end":5316.585},{"text":"3","start":5316.698,"end":5317.039},{"text":"points.","start":5317.088,"end":5317.493}]},{"text":"First point, peacekeeping is one of the main concrete tools of action for the advancement of international peace and 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has demonstrated its effectiveness and efficiency on a number of occasions— in Sierra Leone, in Cambodia, in Namibia, and in other 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ability of the United Nations to generate and project forces for the attainment of well-defined political goals is unique.","start":5338.719,"end":5347.516,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5338.719,"end":5338.863},{"text":"ability","start":5338.863,"end":5339.248},{"text":"of","start":5339.264,"end":5339.296},{"text":"the","start":5339.296,"end":5339.344},{"text":"United","start":5339.344,"end":5339.649},{"text":"Nations","start":5339.681,"end":5340.289},{"text":"to","start":5340.562,"end":5340.85},{"text":"generate","start":5341.347,"end":5341.78},{"text":"and","start":5341.78,"end":5341.908},{"text":"project","start":5341.908,"end":5342.405},{"text":"forces","start":5342.405,"end":5342.933},{"text":"for","start":5343.43,"end":5343.702},{"text":"the","start":5343.911,"end":5344.055},{"text":"attainment","start":5344.071,"end":5344.632},{"text":"of","start":5344.632,"end":5344.776},{"text":"well-defined","start":5345.209,"end":5346.154},{"text":"political","start":5346.154,"end":5346.539},{"text":"goals","start":5346.571,"end":5346.859},{"text":"is","start":5346.907,"end":5347.019},{"text":"unique.","start":5347.051,"end":5347.516}]},{"text":"The sharing of the financial burden provides a clear and equitable framework which should be sustained.","start":5348.718,"end":5356.592,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. 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Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5356.994,"end":5357.074},{"text":"have","start":5357.074,"end":5357.187},{"text":"a","start":5357.235,"end":5357.38},{"text":"duty","start":5357.38,"end":5357.685},{"text":"to","start":5357.701,"end":5357.91},{"text":"leverage","start":5358.585,"end":5359.131},{"text":"these","start":5359.163,"end":5359.372},{"text":"assets","start":5359.629,"end":5360.031},{"text":"while","start":5360.031,"end":5360.111},{"text":"at","start":5360.111,"end":5360.143},{"text":"the","start":5360.143,"end":5360.24},{"text":"same","start":5360.288,"end":5360.577},{"text":"time","start":5360.609,"end":5360.867},{"text":"building","start":5360.931,"end":5361.3},{"text":"partnerships","start":5361.333,"end":5361.959},{"text":"with","start":5361.959,"end":5362.104},{"text":"regional","start":5362.12,"end":5362.49},{"text":"organizations","start":5362.763,"end":5363.55},{"text":"and","start":5363.663,"end":5363.727},{"text":"other","start":5363.888,"end":5364.048},{"text":"international","start":5364.064,"end":5364.659},{"text":"and","start":5364.852,"end":5365.077},{"text":"local","start":5365.253,"end":5365.575},{"text":"actors.","start":5365.655,"end":5366.121}]},{"text":"France is particularly committed to the partnership with the African Union.","start":5367.101,"end":5373.191,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":5367.101,"end":5367.615},{"text":"is","start":5367.985,"end":5368.21},{"text":"particularly","start":5368.403,"end":5369.335},{"text":"committed","start":5369.351,"end":5369.817},{"text":"to","start":5369.849,"end":5370.122},{"text":"the","start":5371.199,"end":5371.359},{"text":"partnership","start":5371.359,"end":5371.938},{"text":"with","start":5371.938,"end":5372.147},{"text":"the","start":5372.259,"end":5372.372},{"text":"African","start":5372.484,"end":5372.902},{"text":"Union.","start":5372.902,"end":5373.191}]},{"text":"We support the implementation of Resolution 2719, which governs United Nations Support for African peace operations.","start":5373.706,"end":5383.586,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5373.706,"end":5373.85},{"text":"support","start":5373.85,"end":5374.589},{"text":"the","start":5374.734,"end":5374.814},{"text":"implementation","start":5374.814,"end":5375.505},{"text":"of","start":5375.553,"end":5375.666},{"text":"Resolution","start":5375.666,"end":5376.068},{"text":"2719,","start":5376.116,"end":5377.45},{"text":"which","start":5378.044,"end":5378.173},{"text":"governs","start":5378.365,"end":5378.896},{"text":"United","start":5379.008,"end":5379.33},{"text":"Nations","start":5379.33,"end":5379.747},{"text":"Support","start":5379.78,"end":5380.363},{"text":"for","start":5380.363,"end":5380.654},{"text":"African","start":5381.254,"end":5381.723},{"text":"peace","start":5382.161,"end":5382.371},{"text":"operations.","start":5382.808,"end":5383.586}]},{"text":"Turning to my second point, peacekeeping continues to demonstrate its usefulness in a number of theaters.","start":5385.562,"end":5393.069,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Turning","start":5385.562,"end":5385.773},{"text":"to","start":5385.805,"end":5385.886},{"text":"my","start":5385.886,"end":5385.983},{"text":"second","start":5385.983,"end":5386.437},{"text":"point,","start":5386.437,"end":5386.858},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":5387.48,"end":5387.966},{"text":"continues","start":5388.257,"end":5388.857},{"text":"to","start":5389.051,"end":5389.181},{"text":"demonstrate","start":5389.213,"end":5389.861},{"text":"its","start":5390.12,"end":5390.347},{"text":"usefulness","start":5390.59,"end":5391.303},{"text":"in","start":5391.303,"end":5391.384},{"text":"a","start":5391.384,"end":5391.417},{"text":"number","start":5391.417,"end":5391.789},{"text":"of","start":5391.951,"end":5392.097},{"text":"theaters.","start":5392.47,"end":5393.069}]},{"text":"In a difficult context and despite obstructions, MINUSCO continues to play an indispensable role in saving civilian lives lives threatened by armed groups in the east of the country.","start":5393.993,"end":5409.008,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5393.993,"end":5394.041},{"text":"a","start":5394.09,"end":5394.219},{"text":"difficult","start":5394.219,"end":5394.722},{"text":"context","start":5394.722,"end":5395.532},{"text":"and","start":5395.92,"end":5396.162},{"text":"despite","start":5396.162,"end":5397.067},{"text":"obstructions,","start":5397.31,"end":5398.328},{"text":"MINUSCO","start":5398.829,"end":5399.314},{"text":"continues","start":5399.314,"end":5399.863},{"text":"to","start":5399.96,"end":5400.106},{"text":"play","start":5400.122,"end":5400.397},{"text":"an","start":5400.769,"end":5400.914},{"text":"indispensable","start":5401.173,"end":5402.029},{"text":"role","start":5402.466,"end":5402.595},{"text":"in","start":5403.29,"end":5403.338},{"text":"saving","start":5403.387,"end":5403.742},{"text":"civilian","start":5403.791,"end":5404.373},{"text":"lives","start":5404.89,"end":5405.44},{"text":"lives","start":5405.637,"end":5405.976},{"text":"threatened","start":5405.976,"end":5406.347},{"text":"by","start":5406.46,"end":5406.573},{"text":"armed","start":5407.427,"end":5407.718},{"text":"groups","start":5407.815,"end":5408.153},{"text":"in","start":5408.153,"end":5408.234},{"text":"the","start":5408.234,"end":5408.315},{"text":"east","start":5408.315,"end":5408.476},{"text":"of","start":5408.476,"end":5408.508},{"text":"the","start":5408.508,"end":5408.621},{"text":"country.","start":5408.621,"end":5409.008}]},{"text":"The only international force which remains present in the country, MINUSCO has both the necessary capability and legitimacy to contribute to the implementation of peace agreements at the— when the time is ripe, specifically vis-à-vis the verification of the ceasefire.","start":5409.428,"end":5427.572,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5409.428,"end":5409.492},{"text":"only","start":5409.524,"end":5409.75},{"text":"international","start":5409.75,"end":5410.266},{"text":"force","start":5410.266,"end":5410.637},{"text":"which","start":5410.637,"end":5410.815},{"text":"remains","start":5410.815,"end":5411.266},{"text":"present","start":5411.363,"end":5411.847},{"text":"in","start":5411.863,"end":5411.912},{"text":"the","start":5411.944,"end":5412.089},{"text":"country,","start":5412.089,"end":5412.557},{"text":"MINUSCO","start":5413.42,"end":5413.821},{"text":"has","start":5413.837,"end":5414.062},{"text":"both","start":5414.159,"end":5414.383},{"text":"the","start":5414.512,"end":5414.592},{"text":"necessary","start":5414.592,"end":5415.058},{"text":"capability","start":5415.058,"end":5415.749},{"text":"and","start":5416.006,"end":5416.392},{"text":"legitimacy","start":5416.601,"end":5417.388},{"text":"to","start":5417.693,"end":5417.838},{"text":"contribute","start":5417.854,"end":5418.271},{"text":"to","start":5418.271,"end":5418.4},{"text":"the","start":5418.432,"end":5418.512},{"text":"implementation","start":5418.512,"end":5419.332},{"text":"of","start":5419.332,"end":5419.444},{"text":"peace","start":5419.637,"end":5419.958},{"text":"agreements","start":5419.958,"end":5420.553},{"text":"at","start":5421.163,"end":5421.34},{"text":"the—","start":5421.34,"end":5421.597},{"text":"when","start":5422.047,"end":5422.159},{"text":"the","start":5422.192,"end":5422.352},{"text":"time","start":5422.352,"end":5422.609},{"text":"is","start":5422.754,"end":5422.818},{"text":"ripe,","start":5423.253,"end":5423.56},{"text":"specifically","start":5423.592,"end":5424.466},{"text":"vis-à-vis","start":5424.466,"end":5425.615},{"text":"the","start":5425.615,"end":5425.744},{"text":"verification","start":5425.744,"end":5426.504},{"text":"of","start":5426.504,"end":5426.569},{"text":"the","start":5426.585,"end":5426.844},{"text":"ceasefire.","start":5426.973,"end":5427.572}]},{"text":"MINUSCA continues to effectively and efficiently collaborate with the government of the Central African Republic and its armed forces, MINUSCA has achieved significant progress in terms of improvements to security and extension of state authority.","start":5429.174,"end":5447.414,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"MINUSCA","start":5429.174,"end":5429.901},{"text":"continues","start":5430.274,"end":5430.824},{"text":"to","start":5430.937,"end":5431.163},{"text":"effectively","start":5431.503,"end":5432.15},{"text":"and","start":5432.15,"end":5432.28},{"text":"efficiently","start":5432.28,"end":5432.917},{"text":"collaborate","start":5433.031,"end":5433.701},{"text":"with","start":5433.701,"end":5434.045},{"text":"the","start":5434.11,"end":5434.355},{"text":"government","start":5434.437,"end":5434.992},{"text":"of","start":5434.992,"end":5435.041},{"text":"the","start":5435.074,"end":5435.287},{"text":"Central","start":5435.16,"end":5435.352},{"text":"African","start":5435.352,"end":5435.657},{"text":"Republic","start":5435.657,"end":5436.075},{"text":"and","start":5436.075,"end":5436.171},{"text":"its","start":5436.171,"end":5436.316},{"text":"armed","start":5436.316,"end":5436.525},{"text":"forces,","start":5436.541,"end":5437.087},{"text":"MINUSCA","start":5437.906,"end":5438.436},{"text":"has","start":5438.548,"end":5438.725},{"text":"achieved","start":5438.741,"end":5439.046},{"text":"significant","start":5439.046,"end":5439.833},{"text":"progress","start":5439.849,"end":5440.331},{"text":"in","start":5440.331,"end":5440.459},{"text":"terms","start":5440.492,"end":5440.781},{"text":"of","start":5440.877,"end":5441.038},{"text":"improvements","start":5441.038,"end":5441.873},{"text":"to","start":5442.644,"end":5442.756},{"text":"security","start":5442.756,"end":5443.398},{"text":"and","start":5444.009,"end":5444.507},{"text":"extension","start":5444.587,"end":5445.358},{"text":"of","start":5446.016,"end":5446.241},{"text":"state","start":5446.289,"end":5446.755},{"text":"authority.","start":5446.835,"end":5447.414}]},{"text":"This progress, which needs to be built upon, is benefiting the civilian population, and civilians are being protected, and it is contributing to stabilization of the region.","start":5448.12,"end":5461.579,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5448.12,"end":5448.313},{"text":"progress,","start":5448.506,"end":5449.116},{"text":"which","start":5449.791,"end":5449.935},{"text":"needs","start":5449.983,"end":5450.256},{"text":"to","start":5450.353,"end":5450.449},{"text":"be","start":5450.449,"end":5450.61},{"text":"built","start":5450.61,"end":5451.011},{"text":"upon,","start":5451.011,"end":5451.461},{"text":"is","start":5452.2,"end":5452.424},{"text":"benefiting","start":5452.858,"end":5453.436},{"text":"the","start":5453.677,"end":5453.757},{"text":"civilian","start":5453.757,"end":5454.191},{"text":"population,","start":5454.223,"end":5454.914},{"text":"and","start":5456.134,"end":5456.391},{"text":"civilians","start":5456.568,"end":5457.082},{"text":"are","start":5457.13,"end":5457.612},{"text":"being","start":5457.74,"end":5457.885},{"text":"protected,","start":5457.917,"end":5458.608},{"text":"and","start":5459.025,"end":5459.122},{"text":"it","start":5459.122,"end":5459.314},{"text":"is","start":5459.507,"end":5459.571},{"text":"contributing","start":5459.668,"end":5460.133},{"text":"to","start":5460.246,"end":5460.342},{"text":"stabilization","start":5460.39,"end":5461.017},{"text":"of","start":5461.065,"end":5461.145},{"text":"the","start":5461.193,"end":5461.274},{"text":"region.","start":5461.29,"end":5461.579}]},{"text":"UNIFIL has achieved significant results on the ground since the signing of the ceasefire in November of 2024.","start":5461.932,"end":5468.291,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"UNIFIL","start":5461.932,"end":5462.446},{"text":"has","start":5462.639,"end":5462.831},{"text":"achieved","start":5462.831,"end":5463.136},{"text":"significant","start":5463.136,"end":5463.666},{"text":"results","start":5463.682,"end":5464.02},{"text":"on","start":5464.02,"end":5464.084},{"text":"the","start":5464.084,"end":5464.132},{"text":"ground","start":5464.164,"end":5464.517},{"text":"since","start":5464.517,"end":5464.774},{"text":"the","start":5464.822,"end":5464.903},{"text":"signing","start":5464.903,"end":5465.738},{"text":"of","start":5465.882,"end":5465.978},{"text":"the","start":5466.011,"end":5466.107},{"text":"ceasefire","start":5466.107,"end":5466.621},{"text":"in","start":5466.669,"end":5466.717},{"text":"November","start":5466.765,"end":5467.135},{"text":"of","start":5467.135,"end":5467.199},{"text":"2024.","start":5467.231,"end":5468.291}]},{"text":"UNIFIL plays a key role in supporting the deployment of the Lebanese Armed Forces, who are making progress in the restoration of Lebanese state control over weapons and its authority— the establishment of Lebanese state authority over all of Lebanese soil, collaboration between the Lebanese Armed Forces and UNIFIL can and should still be improved.","start":5469.077,"end":5495.946,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"UNIFIL","start":5469.077,"end":5469.559},{"text":"plays","start":5469.559,"end":5469.928},{"text":"a","start":5470.121,"end":5470.137},{"text":"key","start":5470.266,"end":5470.555},{"text":"role","start":5470.667,"end":5470.747},{"text":"in","start":5471.63,"end":5471.695},{"text":"supporting","start":5471.903,"end":5472.497},{"text":"the","start":5472.915,"end":5472.995},{"text":"deployment","start":5473.011,"end":5473.493},{"text":"of","start":5473.493,"end":5473.573},{"text":"the","start":5473.573,"end":5473.814},{"text":"Lebanese","start":5473.894,"end":5474.344},{"text":"Armed","start":5474.456,"end":5474.745},{"text":"Forces,","start":5474.761,"end":5475.388},{"text":"who","start":5476.046,"end":5476.319},{"text":"are","start":5476.688,"end":5476.768},{"text":"making","start":5476.768,"end":5477.058},{"text":"progress","start":5477.186,"end":5477.78},{"text":"in","start":5477.828,"end":5477.892},{"text":"the","start":5477.892,"end":5477.957},{"text":"restoration","start":5477.973,"end":5478.76},{"text":"of","start":5478.952,"end":5479.129},{"text":"Lebanese","start":5479.129,"end":5479.562},{"text":"state","start":5479.739,"end":5480.14},{"text":"control","start":5480.14,"end":5480.606},{"text":"over","start":5481.023,"end":5481.313},{"text":"weapons","start":5481.682,"end":5482.212},{"text":"and","start":5482.87,"end":5483.352},{"text":"its","start":5483.593,"end":5483.785},{"text":"authority—","start":5484.01,"end":5484.733},{"text":"the","start":5484.733,"end":5484.797},{"text":"establishment","start":5484.813,"end":5485.311},{"text":"of","start":5485.311,"end":5485.439},{"text":"Lebanese","start":5485.439,"end":5485.728},{"text":"state","start":5485.728,"end":5486.033},{"text":"authority","start":5486.097,"end":5486.708},{"text":"over","start":5487.302,"end":5487.639},{"text":"all","start":5487.848,"end":5487.896},{"text":"of","start":5488.105,"end":5488.234},{"text":"Lebanese","start":5488.667,"end":5489.037},{"text":"soil,","start":5489.214,"end":5489.664},{"text":"collaboration","start":5490.274,"end":5490.901},{"text":"between","start":5490.901,"end":5491.142},{"text":"the","start":5491.142,"end":5491.174},{"text":"Lebanese","start":5491.174,"end":5491.608},{"text":"Armed","start":5491.64,"end":5491.865},{"text":"Forces","start":5491.881,"end":5492.251},{"text":"and","start":5492.283,"end":5492.363},{"text":"UNIFIL","start":5492.363,"end":5492.942},{"text":"can","start":5493.086,"end":5493.456},{"text":"and","start":5493.649,"end":5493.809},{"text":"should","start":5493.809,"end":5494.259},{"text":"still","start":5494.789,"end":5495.079},{"text":"be","start":5495.255,"end":5495.448},{"text":"improved.","start":5495.496,"end":5495.946}]},{"text":"Turning to my third point, the United Nations should continue to position peace operations so that they can succeed.","start":5497.184,"end":5507.081,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Turning","start":5497.184,"end":5497.473},{"text":"to","start":5497.505,"end":5497.601},{"text":"my","start":5497.601,"end":5497.746},{"text":"third","start":5497.746,"end":5498.196},{"text":"point,","start":5498.228,"end":5498.71},{"text":"the","start":5499.096,"end":5499.16},{"text":"United","start":5499.16,"end":5499.481},{"text":"Nations","start":5499.513,"end":5500.204},{"text":"should","start":5500.397,"end":5500.606},{"text":"continue","start":5500.638,"end":5501.249},{"text":"to","start":5501.265,"end":5502.775},{"text":"position","start":5502.952,"end":5503.804},{"text":"peace","start":5503.996,"end":5504.125},{"text":"operations","start":5504.237,"end":5505.025},{"text":"so","start":5505.057,"end":5505.314},{"text":"that","start":5505.314,"end":5505.539},{"text":"they","start":5505.539,"end":5505.732},{"text":"can","start":5506.005,"end":5506.23},{"text":"succeed.","start":5506.358,"end":5507.081}]},{"text":"This hinges first and foremost on the granting of the necessary financial resources to that end.","start":5507.467,"end":5512.223,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5507.467,"end":5507.58},{"text":"hinges","start":5507.692,"end":5507.997},{"text":"first","start":5508.03,"end":5508.271},{"text":"and","start":5508.271,"end":5508.351},{"text":"foremost","start":5508.415,"end":5508.833},{"text":"on","start":5508.833,"end":5508.913},{"text":"the","start":5508.913,"end":5508.994},{"text":"granting","start":5508.994,"end":5509.363},{"text":"of","start":5509.46,"end":5509.556},{"text":"the","start":5509.556,"end":5509.604},{"text":"necessary","start":5509.604,"end":5510.086},{"text":"financial","start":5510.102,"end":5510.584},{"text":"resources","start":5510.6,"end":5511.211},{"text":"to","start":5511.323,"end":5511.452},{"text":"that","start":5511.484,"end":5511.757},{"text":"end.","start":5511.87,"end":5512.223}]},{"text":"The importance of all members meeting financial obligations in full and on time.","start":5513.348,"end":5520.265,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5513.348,"end":5513.492},{"text":"importance","start":5513.492,"end":5514.327},{"text":"of","start":5514.6,"end":5514.744},{"text":"all","start":5515.001,"end":5515.145},{"text":"members","start":5515.434,"end":5515.868},{"text":"meeting","start":5516.044,"end":5516.269},{"text":"financial","start":5516.381,"end":5517.088},{"text":"obligations","start":5517.088,"end":5517.954},{"text":"in","start":5518.211,"end":5518.259},{"text":"full","start":5518.307,"end":5518.58},{"text":"and","start":5519.254,"end":5519.399},{"text":"on","start":5519.575,"end":5519.704},{"text":"time.","start":5519.832,"end":5520.265}]},{"text":"Operations also need to have access to appropriate equipment and technology.","start":5521.501,"end":5527.664,"topics":[{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. 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applaud the efforts undertaken to that end through the UNAID initiative.","start":5561.239,"end":5565.639,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5561.239,"end":5561.319},{"text":"applaud","start":5561.335,"end":5561.785},{"text":"the","start":5561.978,"end":5562.042},{"text":"efforts","start":5562.122,"end":5562.379},{"text":"undertaken","start":5562.379,"end":5562.861},{"text":"to","start":5562.861,"end":5562.989},{"text":"that","start":5563.021,"end":5563.23},{"text":"end","start":5563.407,"end":5563.76},{"text":"through","start":5564.001,"end":5564.178},{"text":"the","start":5564.226,"end":5564.387},{"text":"UNAID","start":5564.611,"end":5565.013},{"text":"initiative.","start":5565.013,"end":5565.639}]},{"text":"Mr. Chairman, prior to concluding, I wish to applaud the courage of the Blue Helmets and to pay tribute to the memory of those who made the ultimate sacrifice in the line of 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United Nations remains the principal framework for effective and efficient multilateralism, which France fully supports.","start":5581.42,"end":5590.875,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5581.42,"end":5581.484},{"text":"United","start":5581.516,"end":5581.839},{"text":"Nations","start":5581.839,"end":5582.468},{"text":"remains","start":5582.726,"end":5583.194},{"text":"the","start":5583.533,"end":5583.727},{"text":"principal","start":5584.179,"end":5585.034},{"text":"framework","start":5585.389,"end":5586.067},{"text":"for","start":5586.357,"end":5586.728},{"text":"effective","start":5587.164,"end":5587.761},{"text":"and","start":5587.761,"end":5587.89},{"text":"efficient","start":5587.89,"end":5588.374},{"text":"multilateralism,","start":5588.374,"end":5589.294},{"text":"which","start":5589.358,"end":5589.584},{"text":"France","start":5589.681,"end":5590.068},{"text":"fully","start":5590.068,"end":5590.262},{"text":"supports.","start":5590.262,"end":5590.875}]},{"text":"We need to preserve this ambition, which is rooted in the Charter of the United Nations, and to continue to work for the advancement of international peace and security.","start":5591.25,"end":5601.154,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":5695.044,"end":5695.398},{"text":"not","start":5695.398,"end":5695.735},{"text":"just","start":5695.751,"end":5695.928},{"text":"security","start":5695.928,"end":5696.458},{"text":"but","start":5696.972,"end":5697.069},{"text":"state-building,","start":5697.069,"end":5697.744},{"text":"stabilization,","start":5698.595,"end":5699.431},{"text":"and","start":5699.929,"end":5700.025},{"text":"the","start":5700.025,"end":5700.17},{"text":"root","start":5700.17,"end":5700.315},{"text":"causes","start":5700.347,"end":5700.636},{"text":"of","start":5700.668,"end":5700.813},{"text":"conflict.","start":5700.813,"end":5701.086}]},{"text":"The Pact for the Future acknowledges these challenges and rightly underscores the need to adapt peace operations to better respond to existing challenges and new realities through stronger links to political solutions and more sustainable financing.","start":5702.034,"end":5718.231,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5702.034,"end":5702.275},{"text":"Pact","start":5702.275,"end":5702.484},{"text":"for","start":5702.516,"end":5702.596},{"text":"the","start":5702.596,"end":5702.677},{"text":"Future","start":5702.677,"end":5702.998},{"text":"acknowledges","start":5703.657,"end":5704.123},{"text":"these","start":5704.268,"end":5704.412},{"text":"challenges","start":5704.525,"end":5704.975},{"text":"and","start":5705.489,"end":5705.553},{"text":"rightly","start":5705.649,"end":5706.099},{"text":"underscores","start":5706.533,"end":5707.063},{"text":"the","start":5707.562,"end":5707.658},{"text":"need","start":5707.658,"end":5707.899},{"text":"to","start":5707.899,"end":5708.028},{"text":"adapt","start":5708.044,"end":5708.349},{"text":"peace","start":5708.381,"end":5708.622},{"text":"operations","start":5708.767,"end":5709.233},{"text":"to","start":5709.811,"end":5709.892},{"text":"better","start":5709.972,"end":5710.149},{"text":"respond","start":5710.149,"end":5710.599},{"text":"to","start":5710.727,"end":5710.824},{"text":"existing","start":5710.872,"end":5711.241},{"text":"challenges","start":5711.257,"end":5711.723},{"text":"and","start":5712.463,"end":5712.655},{"text":"new","start":5712.8,"end":5712.945},{"text":"realities","start":5712.945,"end":5713.411},{"text":"through","start":5714.086,"end":5714.262},{"text":"stronger","start":5714.262,"end":5714.648},{"text":"links","start":5714.648,"end":5714.969},{"text":"to","start":5714.969,"end":5715.05},{"text":"political","start":5715.114,"end":5715.467},{"text":"solutions","start":5715.467,"end":5715.982},{"text":"and","start":5716.415,"end":5716.48},{"text":"more","start":5716.576,"end":5716.737},{"text":"sustainable","start":5716.737,"end":5717.428},{"text":"financing.","start":5717.701,"end":5718.231}]},{"text":"These priorities echo the recommendations of the 2015 HIPO report and remain central to current peacekeeping reforms.","start":5718.97,"end":5726.091,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":5718.97,"end":5719.115},{"text":"priorities","start":5719.147,"end":5719.597},{"text":"echo","start":5719.774,"end":5720.031},{"text":"the","start":5720.272,"end":5720.304},{"text":"recommendations","start":5720.304,"end":5720.929},{"text":"of","start":5721.089,"end":5721.153},{"text":"the","start":5721.153,"end":5721.234},{"text":"2015","start":5721.234,"end":5721.923},{"text":"HIPO","start":5721.939,"end":5722.195},{"text":"report","start":5722.5,"end":5722.933},{"text":"and","start":5723.462,"end":5723.558},{"text":"remain","start":5723.558,"end":5723.927},{"text":"central","start":5724.263,"end":5724.6},{"text":"to","start":5724.6,"end":5724.712},{"text":"current","start":5724.825,"end":5725.033},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":5725.081,"end":5725.61},{"text":"reforms.","start":5725.706,"end":5726.091}]},{"text":"Yet political divides, funding shortfalls, and rising host state pushback continue to undermine mission effectiveness.","start":5726.828,"end":5735.469,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":5726.828,"end":5727.101},{"text":"political","start":5727.646,"end":5728.047},{"text":"divides,","start":5728.047,"end":5728.496},{"text":"funding","start":5729.009,"end":5729.265},{"text":"shortfalls,","start":5729.265,"end":5729.778},{"text":"and","start":5730.291,"end":5730.371},{"text":"rising","start":5730.371,"end":5730.74},{"text":"host","start":5731.333,"end":5731.606},{"text":"state","start":5731.606,"end":5731.942},{"text":"pushback","start":5732.359,"end":5732.792},{"text":"continue","start":5733.241,"end":5733.577},{"text":"to","start":5733.577,"end":5733.706},{"text":"undermine","start":5733.722,"end":5734.106},{"text":"mission","start":5734.619,"end":5734.924},{"text":"effectiveness.","start":5734.956,"end":5735.469}]},{"text":"In light of these realities, the Security Council and the General Assembly must ensure that peace operations are equipped with mandates that are clear, realistic, agile, and adaptable, informed by the situation on the ground, and shaped through inclusive engagement with key stakeholders.","start":5736.864,"end":5755.421,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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this backdrop, Sierra Leone wishes to highlight the following.","start":5756.514,"end":5759.826,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Against","start":5756.514,"end":5756.84},{"text":"this","start":5756.84,"end":5757.003},{"text":"backdrop,","start":5757.003,"end":5757.477},{"text":"Sierra","start":5758.146,"end":5758.309},{"text":"Leone","start":5758.309,"end":5758.423},{"text":"wishes","start":5758.472,"end":5758.766},{"text":"to","start":5758.798,"end":5758.896},{"text":"highlight","start":5758.896,"end":5759.418},{"text":"the","start":5759.451,"end":5759.533},{"text":"following.","start":5759.533,"end":5759.826}]},{"text":"First, we recognize the important role of the C-34 and encourage the committee to continue to implement its mandate as prescribed in the General Assembly Resolution 2006 of 1965.","start":5761.91,"end":5775.639,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":5761.91,"end":5762.265},{"text":"we","start":5763.136,"end":5763.168},{"text":"recognize","start":5763.168,"end":5763.685},{"text":"the","start":5763.717,"end":5763.862},{"text":"important","start":5763.862,"end":5764.427},{"text":"role","start":5764.427,"end":5764.734},{"text":"of","start":5764.766,"end":5764.847},{"text":"the","start":5764.847,"end":5764.928},{"text":"C-34","start":5764.928,"end":5765.831},{"text":"and","start":5766.219,"end":5766.283},{"text":"encourage","start":5766.299,"end":5766.671},{"text":"the","start":5766.703,"end":5766.784},{"text":"committee","start":5766.784,"end":5767.235},{"text":"to","start":5767.268,"end":5767.397},{"text":"continue","start":5767.413,"end":5767.768},{"text":"to","start":5767.816,"end":5767.913},{"text":"implement","start":5767.913,"end":5768.494},{"text":"its","start":5768.559,"end":5768.72},{"text":"mandate","start":5768.72,"end":5769.269},{"text":"as","start":5769.672,"end":5769.737},{"text":"prescribed","start":5769.834,"end":5770.383},{"text":"in","start":5770.415,"end":5770.463},{"text":"the","start":5770.496,"end":5770.576},{"text":"General","start":5770.576,"end":5770.786},{"text":"Assembly","start":5770.802,"end":5771.19},{"text":"Resolution","start":5771.772,"end":5773.184},{"text":"2006","start":5773.281,"end":5774.452},{"text":"of","start":5774.741,"end":5774.837},{"text":"1965.","start":5774.837,"end":5775.639}]},{"text":"Second, peace operations must be guided by mandates grounded in political strategies, supported by comprehensive threat assessment.","start":5776.683,"end":5785.075,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":5776.683,"end":5777.1},{"text":"peace","start":5777.694,"end":5777.854},{"text":"operations","start":5777.886,"end":5778.319},{"text":"must","start":5778.432,"end":5778.672},{"text":"be","start":5778.672,"end":5778.817},{"text":"guided","start":5778.817,"end":5779.17},{"text":"by","start":5779.555,"end":5779.651},{"text":"mandates","start":5779.651,"end":5780.117},{"text":"grounded","start":5780.197,"end":5780.502},{"text":"in","start":5780.662,"end":5780.759},{"text":"political","start":5780.759,"end":5781.096},{"text":"strategies,","start":5781.096,"end":5781.609},{"text":"supported","start":5782.267,"end":5782.652},{"text":"by","start":5782.764,"end":5782.893},{"text":"comprehensive","start":5783.15,"end":5783.856},{"text":"threat","start":5784.129,"end":5784.369},{"text":"assessment.","start":5784.433,"end":5785.075}]},{"text":"In a polarized global landscape marked by geopolitical tensions, resource competition, and shifting alliances, peacekeeping must be considered as part of broader political effort aimed at sustaining sustainable peace.","start":5785.974,"end":5800.865,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5785.974,"end":5786.054},{"text":"a","start":5786.054,"end":5786.134},{"text":"polarized","start":5786.134,"end":5786.712},{"text":"global","start":5787.322,"end":5787.787},{"text":"landscape","start":5787.98,"end":5788.542},{"text":"marked","start":5788.542,"end":5788.862},{"text":"by","start":5788.862,"end":5789.055},{"text":"geopolitical","start":5789.344,"end":5789.873},{"text":"tensions,","start":5789.906,"end":5790.355},{"text":"resource","start":5790.933,"end":5791.27},{"text":"competition,","start":5791.27,"end":5791.831},{"text":"and","start":5791.992,"end":5792.056},{"text":"shifting","start":5792.072,"end":5792.521},{"text":"alliances,","start":5792.794,"end":5793.324},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":5793.917,"end":5794.527},{"text":"must","start":5794.864,"end":5795.41},{"text":"be","start":5796.164,"end":5796.244},{"text":"considered","start":5796.308,"end":5796.774},{"text":"as","start":5796.95,"end":5797.015},{"text":"part","start":5797.191,"end":5797.384},{"text":"of","start":5797.384,"end":5797.496},{"text":"broader","start":5797.512,"end":5797.769},{"text":"political","start":5797.769,"end":5798.234},{"text":"effort","start":5798.234,"end":5798.844},{"text":"aimed","start":5798.796,"end":5798.94},{"text":"at","start":5799.052,"end":5799.149},{"text":"sustaining","start":5799.149,"end":5799.742},{"text":"sustainable","start":5800.191,"end":5800.624},{"text":"peace.","start":5800.72,"end":5800.865}]},{"text":"We also urge continued support for the Action for Peacekeeping Plus systematic and cross-cutting priorities, with a renewed emphasis on realistic mandates, strengthened political engagement, and enhanced field-level support.","start":5801.923,"end":5815.988,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":5817.271,"end":5817.704},{"text":"on","start":5818.698,"end":5818.794},{"text":"peace","start":5818.923,"end":5819.115},{"text":"operations,","start":5819.179,"end":5819.628},{"text":"UN","start":5820.382,"end":5820.51},{"text":"peace","start":5820.623,"end":5820.767},{"text":"operations","start":5820.783,"end":5821.152},{"text":"should","start":5821.184,"end":5821.553},{"text":"leverage","start":5821.809,"end":5822.194},{"text":"the","start":5822.29,"end":5822.451},{"text":"comparative","start":5822.451,"end":5823.076},{"text":"advantages","start":5823.108,"end":5823.638},{"text":"of","start":5823.686,"end":5823.766},{"text":"regional","start":5823.83,"end":5824.359},{"text":"and","start":5824.552,"end":5824.616},{"text":"sub-regional","start":5824.632,"end":5825.177},{"text":"organizations.","start":5825.177,"end":5825.723}]},{"text":"Strategic and operational partnership, particularly in Africa, have proven essential to tailoring responses to context-specific challenges.","start":5826.332,"end":5835.748,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"Strategic","start":5826.332,"end":5826.862},{"text":"and","start":5826.878,"end":5827.022},{"text":"operational","start":5827.038,"end":5827.487},{"text":"partnership,","start":5827.519,"end":5828.321},{"text":"particularly","start":5829.364,"end":5829.733},{"text":"in","start":5829.829,"end":5829.877},{"text":"Africa,","start":5829.909,"end":5830.359},{"text":"have","start":5831.193,"end":5831.385},{"text":"proven","start":5831.385,"end":5832.059},{"text":"essential","start":5832.235,"end":5832.861},{"text":"to","start":5833.278,"end":5833.342},{"text":"tailoring","start":5833.438,"end":5833.791},{"text":"responses","start":5833.839,"end":5834.305},{"text":"to","start":5834.337,"end":5834.545},{"text":"context-specific","start":5834.561,"end":5835.363},{"text":"challenges.","start":5835.363,"end":5835.748}]},{"text":"This is why the adoption of Security Council Resolution 2719 of 2023 is a landmark feat, as it marks a significant step toward predictable and sustainable financing for African Union-led peace support operations.","start":5836.406,"end":5851.789,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. 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Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":5852.797,"end":5852.944},{"text":"regional","start":5852.96,"end":5853.971},{"text":"arrangements","start":5854.183,"end":5854.689},{"text":"are","start":5854.901,"end":5854.999},{"text":"empowered","start":5854.999,"end":5855.537},{"text":"with","start":5855.569,"end":5855.651},{"text":"sufficient","start":5855.651,"end":5856.14},{"text":"resources","start":5856.14,"end":5856.597},{"text":"and","start":5856.857,"end":5856.939},{"text":"legitimacy,","start":5856.939,"end":5857.705},{"text":"they","start":5858.21,"end":5858.323},{"text":"can","start":5858.388,"end":5858.614},{"text":"more","start":5858.647,"end":5858.89},{"text":"effectively","start":5858.906,"end":5859.457},{"text":"support","start":5859.457,"end":5859.861},{"text":"the","start":5859.926,"end":5860.007},{"text":"full","start":5860.104,"end":5860.299},{"text":"peace","start":5860.428,"end":5860.623},{"text":"continuum,","start":5860.898,"end":5861.4},{"text":"from","start":5861.886,"end":5862.112},{"text":"conflict","start":5862.112,"end":5862.436},{"text":"responses","start":5862.436,"end":5862.987},{"text":"and","start":5863.424,"end":5863.489},{"text":"stabilization","start":5863.521,"end":5864.283},{"text":"to","start":5864.574,"end":5864.655},{"text":"reconstruction","start":5864.655,"end":5865.4},{"text":"and","start":5865.449,"end":5865.513},{"text":"peacebuilding.","start":5865.611,"end":5866.145}]},{"text":"Third, predictable and sustainable financing remains the livelihood of effective peace operations.","start":5867.797,"end":5872.404,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":5867.797,"end":5868.056},{"text":"predictable","start":5868.169,"end":5868.576},{"text":"and","start":5868.576,"end":5868.641},{"text":"sustainable","start":5868.641,"end":5868.918},{"text":"financing","start":5868.934,"end":5869.553},{"text":"remains","start":5869.732,"end":5870.042},{"text":"the","start":5870.221,"end":5870.384},{"text":"livelihood","start":5870.384,"end":5870.775},{"text":"of","start":5870.905,"end":5871.019},{"text":"effective","start":5871.068,"end":5871.639},{"text":"peace","start":5871.687,"end":5871.883},{"text":"operations.","start":5871.883,"end":5872.404}]},{"text":"No amount of mandate innovation or tactical agility can can compensate for underfunding.","start":5874.523,"end":5880.574,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. 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Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"No","start":5874.523,"end":5874.669},{"text":"amount","start":5874.831,"end":5875.27},{"text":"of","start":5875.335,"end":5875.465},{"text":"mandate","start":5875.724,"end":5876.211},{"text":"innovation","start":5876.455,"end":5876.958},{"text":"or","start":5877.428,"end":5877.526},{"text":"tactical","start":5877.526,"end":5877.915},{"text":"agility","start":5877.932,"end":5878.5},{"text":"can","start":5878.5,"end":5878.548},{"text":"can","start":5878.65,"end":5878.762},{"text":"compensate","start":5878.762,"end":5879.5},{"text":"for","start":5879.885,"end":5880.045},{"text":"underfunding.","start":5880.045,"end":5880.574}]},{"text":"This is especially true for African-led peace support operations, which frequently face chronic funding gaps and excessive reliance on voluntary contributions.","start":5881.328,"end":5889.718,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."},{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5881.328,"end":5881.489},{"text":"is","start":5881.489,"end":5881.537},{"text":"especially","start":5881.649,"end":5882.034},{"text":"true","start":5882.131,"end":5882.291},{"text":"for","start":5882.291,"end":5882.516},{"text":"African-led","start":5882.516,"end":5883.141},{"text":"peace","start":5883.173,"end":5883.334},{"text":"support","start":5883.334,"end":5883.671},{"text":"operations,","start":5883.735,"end":5884.184},{"text":"which","start":5885.002,"end":5885.146},{"text":"frequently","start":5885.259,"end":5885.74},{"text":"face","start":5885.74,"end":5886.157},{"text":"chronic","start":5886.221,"end":5886.558},{"text":"funding","start":5886.606,"end":5886.911},{"text":"gaps","start":5886.943,"end":5887.152},{"text":"and","start":5887.585,"end":5887.649},{"text":"excessive","start":5887.745,"end":5888.21},{"text":"reliance","start":5888.21,"end":5888.627},{"text":"on","start":5888.627,"end":5888.772},{"text":"voluntary","start":5888.772,"end":5889.109},{"text":"contributions.","start":5889.109,"end":5889.718}]},{"text":"The adoption of UN Resolution 2719 must now be followed by strong and full implementation.","start":5890.697,"end":5897.899,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Funding","start":5898.717,"end":5899.022},{"text":"arrangements","start":5899.038,"end":5899.439},{"text":"must","start":5899.52,"end":5899.776},{"text":"be","start":5899.776,"end":5899.84},{"text":"shielded","start":5899.84,"end":5900.386},{"text":"from","start":5900.642,"end":5900.819},{"text":"political","start":5900.819,"end":5901.348},{"text":"fluctuations","start":5901.926,"end":5902.551},{"text":"and","start":5902.968,"end":5903.049},{"text":"driven","start":5903.049,"end":5903.37},{"text":"by","start":5903.37,"end":5903.466},{"text":"the","start":5903.466,"end":5903.562},{"text":"needs","start":5903.562,"end":5903.915},{"text":"of","start":5904.107,"end":5904.156},{"text":"the","start":5904.204,"end":5904.332},{"text":"missions","start":5904.332,"end":5904.717},{"text":"and","start":5904.829,"end":5904.893},{"text":"the","start":5904.91,"end":5904.99},{"text":"civilians","start":5904.99,"end":5905.487},{"text":"they","start":5905.712,"end":5905.857},{"text":"protect.","start":5905.857,"end":5906.132}]},{"text":"The UN and member states, particularly members of the Security Council, must stand behind these missions politically and financially.","start":5906.925,"end":5917.046,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. 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Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5906.925,"end":5907.135},{"text":"UN","start":5907.151,"end":5907.378},{"text":"and","start":5907.572,"end":5907.62},{"text":"member","start":5907.62,"end":5907.912},{"text":"states,","start":5907.912,"end":5908.284},{"text":"particularly","start":5908.364,"end":5908.995},{"text":"members","start":5911.615,"end":5911.955},{"text":"of","start":5912.02,"end":5912.101},{"text":"the","start":5912.101,"end":5912.165},{"text":"Security","start":5912.165,"end":5912.57},{"text":"Council,","start":5912.57,"end":5912.99},{"text":"must","start":5913.378,"end":5913.556},{"text":"stand","start":5913.589,"end":5913.847},{"text":"behind","start":5913.961,"end":5914.333},{"text":"these","start":5914.608,"end":5914.899},{"text":"missions","start":5915.012,"end":5915.415},{"text":"politically","start":5915.738,"end":5916.271},{"text":"and","start":5916.449,"end":5916.529},{"text":"financially.","start":5916.545,"end":5917.046}]},{"text":"Fourth, both the UN and troop contribution countries should invest in enhancing the capabilities and professional competence of peacekeepers to respond to emerging threats.","start":5917.901,"end":5928.658,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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At the same time, they warned about cyber threats, misuse of new technologies, and the need to counter misinformation and disinformation."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":5917.901,"end":5918.047},{"text":"both","start":5918.805,"end":5918.935},{"text":"the","start":5918.951,"end":5919.015},{"text":"UN","start":5919.047,"end":5919.338},{"text":"and","start":5919.354,"end":5919.467},{"text":"troop","start":5919.613,"end":5919.774},{"text":"contribution","start":5919.774,"end":5920.226},{"text":"countries","start":5920.258,"end":5920.63},{"text":"should","start":5920.969,"end":5921.275},{"text":"invest","start":5921.388,"end":5921.84},{"text":"in","start":5921.953,"end":5922.002},{"text":"enhancing","start":5922.179,"end":5922.647},{"text":"the","start":5923.083,"end":5923.229},{"text":"capabilities","start":5923.229,"end":5923.777},{"text":"and","start":5923.777,"end":5924.02},{"text":"professional","start":5924.02,"end":5924.424},{"text":"competence","start":5924.456,"end":5925.102},{"text":"of","start":5925.361,"end":5925.442},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":5925.507,"end":5926.04},{"text":"to","start":5926.622,"end":5926.719},{"text":"respond","start":5926.719,"end":5927.333},{"text":"to","start":5927.43,"end":5927.495},{"text":"emerging","start":5927.608,"end":5928.222},{"text":"threats.","start":5928.4,"end":5928.658}]},{"text":"Technology and innovation must be harnessed to improve situational awareness, communications, and early warning capabilities.","start":5929.628,"end":5937.78,"topics":[{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. 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They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Peacekeepers","start":5938.517,"end":5938.95},{"text":"must","start":5939.158,"end":5939.335},{"text":"deploy","start":5939.335,"end":5939.607},{"text":"with","start":5940.2,"end":5940.28},{"text":"the","start":5940.28,"end":5940.425},{"text":"appropriate","start":5940.441,"end":5940.938},{"text":"equipment,","start":5940.938,"end":5941.419},{"text":"tools,","start":5941.803,"end":5942.028},{"text":"and","start":5942.124,"end":5942.204},{"text":"skills","start":5942.22,"end":5942.589},{"text":"to","start":5942.957,"end":5943.054},{"text":"respond","start":5943.054,"end":5943.342},{"text":"to","start":5943.342,"end":5943.486},{"text":"modern","start":5943.486,"end":5943.711},{"text":"challenges,","start":5943.807,"end":5944.272},{"text":"including","start":5944.865,"end":5945.314},{"text":"transnational","start":5945.65,"end":5946.276},{"text":"terrorism,","start":5946.292,"end":5946.869},{"text":"violent","start":5947.414,"end":5947.83},{"text":"criminal","start":5947.83,"end":5948.119},{"text":"activities","start":5948.135,"end":5948.68},{"text":"by","start":5948.792,"end":5949.001},{"text":"gangs,","start":5949.017,"end":5949.273},{"text":"where","start":5950.075,"end":5950.411},{"text":"the","start":5950.716,"end":5950.924},{"text":"line","start":5950.956,"end":5951.165},{"text":"between","start":5951.261,"end":5951.565},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":5951.838,"end":5952.367},{"text":"and","start":5952.559,"end":5952.623},{"text":"peace","start":5952.719,"end":5952.88},{"text":"enforcement","start":5952.944,"end":5953.489},{"text":"is","start":5953.537,"end":5953.617},{"text":"increasingly","start":5953.697,"end":5954.21},{"text":"blurred.","start":5954.306,"end":5954.611}]},{"text":"Moreover, Mr. Chair, recognizing the disproportionate Transactional justice and local peacebuilding efforts.","start":5955.829,"end":5990.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Moreover,","start":5955.829,"end":5956.31},{"text":"Mr.","start":5956.47,"end":5956.647},{"text":"Chair,","start":5956.711,"end":5956.903},{"text":"recognizing","start":5957.512,"end":5957.977},{"text":"the","start":5958.009,"end":5958.153},{"text":"disproportionate","start":5958.314,"end":5959.324},{"text":"Transactional","start":5987.23,"end":5988.161},{"text":"justice","start":5988.177,"end":5988.547},{"text":"and","start":5988.98,"end":5989.141},{"text":"local","start":5989.141,"end":5989.478},{"text":"peacebuilding","start":5989.478,"end":5990.008},{"text":"efforts.","start":5990.185,"end":5990.49}]},{"text":"Fifth, addressing the rising mistrust and resistance toward peace operations requires that missions operate transparently and uphold the highest standards of conduct.","start":5991.003,"end":6001.826,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. 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They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Accountability","start":6002.805,"end":6004.138},{"text":"must","start":6004.25,"end":6004.443},{"text":"be","start":6004.957,"end":6005.037},{"text":"ensured","start":6005.117,"end":6005.551},{"text":"not","start":6005.695,"end":6005.872},{"text":"only","start":6006,"end":6006.177},{"text":"for","start":6006.177,"end":6006.418},{"text":"violations","start":6006.418,"end":6006.948},{"text":"by","start":6006.964,"end":6007.124},{"text":"peacekeepers,","start":6007.14,"end":6007.59},{"text":"but","start":6008.088,"end":6008.328},{"text":"also","start":6008.409,"end":6008.634},{"text":"for","start":6008.666,"end":6008.874},{"text":"crimes","start":6008.89,"end":6009.131},{"text":"committed","start":6009.147,"end":6009.517},{"text":"against","start":6009.613,"end":6009.934},{"text":"them.","start":6009.934,"end":6010.063}]},{"text":"Strengthening triangular cooperation among the UN, TCCs, and host states is key to advancing implementation of Resolution 2589 of 2021.","start":6010.528,"end":6020.74,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. 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Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"Strengthening","start":6010.528,"end":6010.93},{"text":"triangular","start":6011.058,"end":6011.556},{"text":"cooperation","start":6011.556,"end":6012.246},{"text":"among","start":6012.519,"end":6012.728},{"text":"the","start":6012.76,"end":6012.888},{"text":"UN,","start":6012.904,"end":6013.113},{"text":"TCCs,","start":6013.627,"end":6014.189},{"text":"and","start":6014.349,"end":6014.43},{"text":"host","start":6014.43,"end":6014.638},{"text":"states","start":6014.638,"end":6015.008},{"text":"is","start":6015.072,"end":6015.136},{"text":"key","start":6015.249,"end":6015.489},{"text":"to","start":6015.489,"end":6015.618},{"text":"advancing","start":6015.634,"end":6016.1},{"text":"implementation","start":6016.228,"end":6016.726},{"text":"of","start":6016.838,"end":6016.95},{"text":"Resolution","start":6017.239,"end":6017.609},{"text":"2589","start":6017.834,"end":6019.551},{"text":"of","start":6019.808,"end":6019.857},{"text":"2021.","start":6019.905,"end":6020.74}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, in conclusion, Sierra Leone reaffirms its commitment to the UN Charter and the principles of effective, responsible, and transformative peacekeeping.","start":6021.655,"end":6031.433,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6021.655,"end":6021.831},{"text":"Chair,","start":6021.896,"end":6022.024},{"text":"in","start":6022.859,"end":6022.891},{"text":"conclusion,","start":6022.891,"end":6023.437},{"text":"Sierra","start":6024.175,"end":6024.416},{"text":"Leone","start":6024.416,"end":6024.481},{"text":"reaffirms","start":6024.481,"end":6024.93},{"text":"its","start":6025.059,"end":6025.171},{"text":"commitment","start":6025.203,"end":6025.845},{"text":"to","start":6025.845,"end":6025.942},{"text":"the","start":6025.942,"end":6026.086},{"text":"UN","start":6026.086,"end":6026.215},{"text":"Charter","start":6026.311,"end":6026.568},{"text":"and","start":6027.049,"end":6027.114},{"text":"the","start":6027.13,"end":6027.21},{"text":"principles","start":6027.21,"end":6027.579},{"text":"of","start":6027.611,"end":6027.772},{"text":"effective,","start":6027.772,"end":6028.302},{"text":"responsible,","start":6028.639,"end":6029.153},{"text":"and","start":6029.297,"end":6029.361},{"text":"transformative","start":6029.522,"end":6030.309},{"text":"peacekeeping.","start":6030.421,"end":6031.433}]},{"text":"We continue to contribute to shaping the future of peace operations.","start":6032.508,"end":6036.249,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6032.508,"end":6032.669},{"text":"continue","start":6032.669,"end":6033.472},{"text":"to","start":6033.632,"end":6033.696},{"text":"contribute","start":6033.873,"end":6034.419},{"text":"to","start":6034.419,"end":6034.483},{"text":"shaping","start":6034.515,"end":6034.917},{"text":"the","start":6034.917,"end":6034.997},{"text":"future","start":6034.997,"end":6035.366},{"text":"of","start":6035.414,"end":6035.495},{"text":"peace","start":6035.623,"end":6035.735},{"text":"operations.","start":6035.8,"end":6036.249}]},{"text":"grounded in solidarity, partnership, and people-centered strategies.","start":6036.67,"end":6040.701,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."},{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"grounded","start":6036.67,"end":6036.977},{"text":"in","start":6037.09,"end":6037.171},{"text":"solidarity,","start":6037.171,"end":6037.787},{"text":"partnership,","start":6038.143,"end":6038.71},{"text":"and","start":6039.114,"end":6039.276},{"text":"people-centered","start":6039.276,"end":6040.134},{"text":"strategies.","start":6040.183,"end":6040.701}]},{"text":"We honor the service and sacrifice of all the men and women serving under the UN flag.","start":6041.284,"end":6045.575,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6041.284,"end":6041.365},{"text":"honor","start":6041.446,"end":6041.559},{"text":"the","start":6041.559,"end":6041.689},{"text":"service","start":6041.689,"end":6042.094},{"text":"and","start":6042.191,"end":6042.256},{"text":"sacrifice","start":6042.272,"end":6042.757},{"text":"of","start":6042.757,"end":6042.887},{"text":"all","start":6043.065,"end":6043.114},{"text":"the","start":6043.243,"end":6043.389},{"text":"men","start":6043.389,"end":6043.535},{"text":"and","start":6043.713,"end":6043.81},{"text":"women","start":6043.81,"end":6044.085},{"text":"serving","start":6044.393,"end":6044.749},{"text":"under","start":6044.781,"end":6044.911},{"text":"the","start":6044.943,"end":6045.024},{"text":"UN","start":6045.024,"end":6045.267},{"text":"flag.","start":6045.267,"end":6045.575}]},{"text":"We remember those who have gone and extend kind thoughts to those suffering from lifelong injuries.","start":6046.03,"end":6050.867,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6046.03,"end":6046.078},{"text":"remember","start":6046.078,"end":6046.352},{"text":"those","start":6046.368,"end":6046.513},{"text":"who","start":6046.61,"end":6046.658},{"text":"have","start":6046.707,"end":6046.916},{"text":"gone","start":6046.949,"end":6047.142},{"text":"and","start":6047.432,"end":6047.497},{"text":"extend","start":6047.529,"end":6047.965},{"text":"kind","start":6048.061,"end":6048.336},{"text":"thoughts","start":6048.336,"end":6048.626},{"text":"to","start":6048.964,"end":6049.093},{"text":"those","start":6049.126,"end":6049.255},{"text":"suffering","start":6049.271,"end":6049.658},{"text":"from","start":6049.69,"end":6049.868},{"text":"lifelong","start":6049.997,"end":6050.384},{"text":"injuries.","start":6050.496,"end":6050.867}]},{"text":"Your service to humanity will forever be remembered.","start":6051.303,"end":6053.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Your","start":6051.303,"end":6051.416},{"text":"service","start":6051.416,"end":6051.867},{"text":"to","start":6051.867,"end":6051.996},{"text":"humanity","start":6051.996,"end":6052.561},{"text":"will","start":6052.754,"end":6052.851},{"text":"forever","start":6052.851,"end":6053.238},{"text":"be","start":6053.238,"end":6053.383},{"text":"remembered.","start":6053.383,"end":6053.77}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":6054.044,"end":6054.447,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6054.044,"end":6054.06},{"text":"thank","start":6054.125,"end":6054.367},{"text":"you.","start":6054.367,"end":6054.447}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"SLE","affiliation_full":"Sierra Leone","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":33,"start":6055.947,"pageUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en&t=6056","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Sierra Leone, and I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Fiji.","start":6055.947,"end":6062.235,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6055.947,"end":6055.964},{"text":"thank","start":6056.044,"end":6056.27},{"text":"the","start":6056.27,"end":6056.367},{"text":"distinguished","start":6056.367,"end":6056.85},{"text":"representative","start":6056.85,"end":6057.56},{"text":"of","start":6057.737,"end":6057.818},{"text":"Sierra","start":6057.818,"end":6058.124},{"text":"Leone,","start":6058.124,"end":6058.414},{"text":"and","start":6059.027,"end":6059.091},{"text":"I","start":6059.172,"end":6059.188},{"text":"now","start":6059.188,"end":6059.381},{"text":"give","start":6059.414,"end":6059.559},{"text":"the","start":6059.591,"end":6059.623},{"text":"floor","start":6059.672,"end":6059.865},{"text":"to","start":6059.978,"end":6060.075},{"text":"the","start":6060.075,"end":6060.155},{"text":"distinguished","start":6060.155,"end":6060.784},{"text":"representative","start":6060.784,"end":6061.493},{"text":"of","start":6061.751,"end":6061.832},{"text":"Fiji.","start":6061.913,"end":6062.235}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"4th Committee","affiliation_full":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":34,"start":6066.183,"pageUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en&t=6067","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr.","start":6066.183,"end":6066.656,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6066.183,"end":6066.411},{"text":"you,","start":6066.411,"end":6066.444},{"text":"Mr.","start":6066.493,"end":6066.656}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Chair.","start":6066.738,"end":6067.032,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chair.","start":6066.738,"end":6067.032}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Since the founding of the United Nations in 1945, the UN has stood as a beacon of hope for nations emerging from conflict, for communities shattered by violence, and for individuals yearning for stability and dignity.","start":6068.373,"end":6080.677,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to 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Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":6068.373,"end":6068.618},{"text":"the","start":6068.618,"end":6068.716},{"text":"founding","start":6068.716,"end":6069.141},{"text":"of","start":6069.271,"end":6069.353},{"text":"the","start":6069.435,"end":6069.5},{"text":"United","start":6069.5,"end":6069.86},{"text":"Nations","start":6069.86,"end":6070.268},{"text":"in","start":6070.35,"end":6070.399},{"text":"1945,","start":6070.416,"end":6070.857},{"text":"the","start":6071.66,"end":6071.692},{"text":"UN","start":6071.692,"end":6071.885},{"text":"has","start":6071.933,"end":6072.03},{"text":"stood","start":6072.03,"end":6072.432},{"text":"as","start":6072.432,"end":6072.545},{"text":"a","start":6072.577,"end":6072.593},{"text":"beacon","start":6072.593,"end":6072.867},{"text":"of","start":6072.899,"end":6073.028},{"text":"hope","start":6073.06,"end":6073.302},{"text":"for","start":6073.302,"end":6073.463},{"text":"nations","start":6073.463,"end":6073.882},{"text":"emerging","start":6073.882,"end":6074.993},{"text":"from","start":6074.993,"end":6075.138},{"text":"conflict,","start":6075.234,"end":6075.717},{"text":"for","start":6075.878,"end":6076.039},{"text":"communities","start":6076.039,"end":6076.571},{"text":"shattered","start":6076.667,"end":6076.909},{"text":"by","start":6076.909,"end":6077.022},{"text":"violence,","start":6077.022,"end":6077.569},{"text":"and","start":6078.133,"end":6078.197},{"text":"for","start":6078.278,"end":6078.439},{"text":"individuals","start":6078.439,"end":6078.986},{"text":"yearning","start":6079.099,"end":6079.389},{"text":"for","start":6079.421,"end":6079.534},{"text":"stability","start":6079.534,"end":6080.146},{"text":"and","start":6080.146,"end":6080.274},{"text":"dignity.","start":6080.307,"end":6080.677}]},{"text":"With this, we echo sentiments of gratitude to the panelists for the enriching presentation made yesterday to this committee.","start":6082.334,"end":6088.186,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With","start":6082.334,"end":6082.48},{"text":"this,","start":6082.48,"end":6082.658},{"text":"we","start":6082.739,"end":6082.885},{"text":"echo","start":6082.901,"end":6083.128},{"text":"sentiments","start":6083.128,"end":6083.647},{"text":"of","start":6083.647,"end":6083.761},{"text":"gratitude","start":6083.793,"end":6084.263},{"text":"to","start":6084.263,"end":6084.344},{"text":"the","start":6084.344,"end":6084.425},{"text":"panelists","start":6084.522,"end":6084.928},{"text":"for","start":6084.928,"end":6085.041},{"text":"the","start":6085.041,"end":6085.171},{"text":"enriching","start":6085.171,"end":6085.544},{"text":"presentation","start":6085.576,"end":6086.192},{"text":"made","start":6086.306,"end":6086.565},{"text":"yesterday","start":6086.776,"end":6087.197},{"text":"to","start":6087.684,"end":6087.765},{"text":"this","start":6087.765,"end":6088.008},{"text":"committee.","start":6088.008,"end":6088.186}]},{"text":"UN peacekeeping is one of the most visible and vital expressions of multilateral cooperation, where diplomacy, security, and development converge to support the fragile journey from war to peace.","start":6089.355,"end":6101.914,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"UN","start":6089.355,"end":6089.66},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6089.66,"end":6090.126},{"text":"is","start":6090.238,"end":6090.367},{"text":"one","start":6090.463,"end":6090.592},{"text":"of","start":6090.64,"end":6090.688},{"text":"the","start":6090.704,"end":6090.784},{"text":"most","start":6090.784,"end":6091.234},{"text":"visible","start":6091.427,"end":6091.973},{"text":"and","start":6092.166,"end":6092.294},{"text":"vital","start":6092.39,"end":6092.663},{"text":"expressions","start":6092.712,"end":6093.258},{"text":"of","start":6093.37,"end":6093.499},{"text":"multilateral","start":6093.531,"end":6094.093},{"text":"cooperation,","start":6094.093,"end":6094.703},{"text":"where","start":6095.458,"end":6095.602},{"text":"diplomacy,","start":6095.602,"end":6096.229},{"text":"security,","start":6096.261,"end":6097.433},{"text":"and","start":6097.626,"end":6097.69},{"text":"development","start":6097.787,"end":6098.413},{"text":"converge","start":6098.413,"end":6098.798},{"text":"to","start":6098.991,"end":6099.088},{"text":"support","start":6099.088,"end":6099.473},{"text":"the","start":6099.473,"end":6099.634},{"text":"fragile","start":6099.634,"end":6100.099},{"text":"journey","start":6100.099,"end":6100.405},{"text":"from","start":6100.918,"end":6101.127},{"text":"war","start":6101.24,"end":6101.577},{"text":"to","start":6101.625,"end":6101.77},{"text":"peace.","start":6101.786,"end":6101.914}]},{"text":"For Fiji, peacekeeping is a lived commitment.","start":6103.006,"end":6105.271,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":6103.006,"end":6103.151},{"text":"Fiji,","start":6103.151,"end":6103.456},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6103.488,"end":6104.066},{"text":"is","start":6104.066,"end":6104.259},{"text":"a","start":6104.355,"end":6104.436},{"text":"lived","start":6104.436,"end":6104.741},{"text":"commitment.","start":6104.773,"end":6105.271}]},{"text":"Fiji has a proud and distinguished history of contributing to UN peacekeeping since 1978 as a small island nation, and had contributed over 50 20,000 personnel.","start":6106.058,"end":6116.334,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fiji","start":6106.058,"end":6106.379},{"text":"has","start":6106.379,"end":6106.507},{"text":"a","start":6106.556,"end":6106.572},{"text":"proud","start":6106.7,"end":6107.086},{"text":"and","start":6107.102,"end":6107.246},{"text":"distinguished","start":6107.246,"end":6107.664},{"text":"history","start":6107.664,"end":6108.033},{"text":"of","start":6108.949,"end":6109.077},{"text":"contributing","start":6109.19,"end":6109.816},{"text":"to","start":6109.816,"end":6109.912},{"text":"UN","start":6109.912,"end":6110.153},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6110.153,"end":6110.683},{"text":"since","start":6110.715,"end":6111.02},{"text":"1978","start":6111.02,"end":6111.92},{"text":"as","start":6111.92,"end":6111.968},{"text":"a","start":6112.016,"end":6112.032},{"text":"small","start":6112.08,"end":6112.353},{"text":"island","start":6112.402,"end":6112.643},{"text":"nation,","start":6112.643,"end":6113.012},{"text":"and","start":6113.526,"end":6113.59},{"text":"had","start":6113.606,"end":6113.815},{"text":"contributed","start":6113.847,"end":6114.457},{"text":"over","start":6114.57,"end":6114.73},{"text":"50","start":6114.73,"end":6115.26},{"text":"20,000","start":6115.02,"end":6115.901},{"text":"personnel.","start":6115.917,"end":6116.334}]},{"text":"Since then till today, Fiji remains the highest per capita contributor for UN peacekeeping missions.","start":6117.439,"end":6122.791,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":6117.439,"end":6117.76},{"text":"then","start":6117.776,"end":6117.984},{"text":"till","start":6118.096,"end":6118.337},{"text":"today,","start":6118.337,"end":6118.673},{"text":"Fiji","start":6118.962,"end":6119.154},{"text":"remains","start":6119.154,"end":6119.506},{"text":"the","start":6119.538,"end":6119.683},{"text":"highest","start":6119.683,"end":6120.163},{"text":"per","start":6120.163,"end":6120.195},{"text":"capita","start":6120.324,"end":6120.724},{"text":"contributor","start":6120.724,"end":6121.461},{"text":"for","start":6121.542,"end":6121.686},{"text":"UN","start":6121.702,"end":6121.83},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6122.006,"end":6122.391},{"text":"missions.","start":6122.423,"end":6122.791}]},{"text":"Fijian peacekeepers have served in many peacekeeping missions, often in some of the most volatile threats or volatile theatres of operations.","start":6124.089,"end":6132.134,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. 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this time, we pay tribute to all peacekeepers globally for their efforts, with special thoughts to those who have made the ultimate sacrifice Their names may not appear in history books, but their sacrifice is written into the moral architecture of our nations.","start":6133.304,"end":6147.554,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6133.304,"end":6133.4},{"text":"this","start":6133.4,"end":6133.56},{"text":"time,","start":6133.56,"end":6133.752},{"text":"we","start":6133.8,"end":6133.945},{"text":"pay","start":6133.945,"end":6133.993},{"text":"tribute","start":6134.105,"end":6134.666},{"text":"to","start":6134.698,"end":6134.794},{"text":"all","start":6134.826,"end":6134.954},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":6135.066,"end":6135.531},{"text":"globally","start":6135.563,"end":6135.932},{"text":"for","start":6136.028,"end":6136.188},{"text":"their","start":6136.188,"end":6136.428},{"text":"efforts,","start":6136.428,"end":6136.781},{"text":"with","start":6137.069,"end":6137.166},{"text":"special","start":6137.182,"end":6137.534},{"text":"thoughts","start":6137.566,"end":6137.839},{"text":"to","start":6137.887,"end":6138.047},{"text":"those","start":6138.047,"end":6138.255},{"text":"who","start":6138.287,"end":6138.335},{"text":"have","start":6138.335,"end":6138.431},{"text":"made","start":6138.431,"end":6138.736},{"text":"the","start":6139.633,"end":6139.826},{"text":"ultimate","start":6140.05,"end":6140.386},{"text":"sacrifice","start":6140.386,"end":6141.22},{"text":"Their","start":6141.092,"end":6141.236},{"text":"names","start":6141.252,"end":6141.621},{"text":"may","start":6141.733,"end":6141.829},{"text":"not","start":6141.829,"end":6142.07},{"text":"appear","start":6142.07,"end":6142.31},{"text":"in","start":6142.31,"end":6142.391},{"text":"history","start":6142.391,"end":6142.711},{"text":"books,","start":6142.759,"end":6143.128},{"text":"but","start":6143.641,"end":6143.706},{"text":"their","start":6143.738,"end":6143.834},{"text":"sacrifice","start":6143.834,"end":6144.459},{"text":"is","start":6144.459,"end":6144.555},{"text":"written","start":6144.62,"end":6144.988},{"text":"into","start":6145.02,"end":6145.197},{"text":"the","start":6145.197,"end":6145.277},{"text":"moral","start":6145.277,"end":6145.662},{"text":"architecture","start":6145.662,"end":6146.287},{"text":"of","start":6146.849,"end":6147.009},{"text":"our","start":6147.009,"end":6147.057},{"text":"nations.","start":6147.057,"end":6147.554}]},{"text":"They died not for conquest, but for calm.","start":6148.308,"end":6151.066,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":6148.308,"end":6148.388},{"text":"died","start":6148.468,"end":6148.998},{"text":"not","start":6149.19,"end":6149.302},{"text":"for","start":6149.35,"end":6149.559},{"text":"conquest,","start":6149.575,"end":6150.232},{"text":"but","start":6150.553,"end":6150.681},{"text":"for","start":6150.713,"end":6150.826},{"text":"calm.","start":6150.938,"end":6151.066}]},{"text":"But peacekeeping is not just boots on the ground.","start":6152.301,"end":6154.482,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":6152.301,"end":6152.461},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6152.461,"end":6152.926},{"text":"is","start":6152.958,"end":6153.087},{"text":"not","start":6153.119,"end":6153.343},{"text":"just","start":6153.343,"end":6153.568},{"text":"boots","start":6153.6,"end":6153.857},{"text":"on","start":6153.905,"end":6153.969},{"text":"the","start":6154.001,"end":6154.161},{"text":"ground.","start":6154.161,"end":6154.482}]},{"text":"It is about building institutions, supporting reconciliation, and laying the foundation for sustainable peace.","start":6154.947,"end":6160.864,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6154.947,"end":6154.979},{"text":"is","start":6154.979,"end":6155.043},{"text":"about","start":6155.043,"end":6155.236},{"text":"building","start":6155.364,"end":6155.621},{"text":"institutions,","start":6155.685,"end":6156.294},{"text":"supporting","start":6156.791,"end":6157.24},{"text":"reconciliation,","start":6157.288,"end":6158.138},{"text":"and","start":6158.812,"end":6158.876},{"text":"laying","start":6158.972,"end":6159.084},{"text":"the","start":6159.132,"end":6159.277},{"text":"foundation","start":6159.277,"end":6159.806},{"text":"for","start":6159.854,"end":6160.014},{"text":"sustainable","start":6160.014,"end":6160.624},{"text":"peace.","start":6160.656,"end":6160.864}]},{"text":"Fiji recognizes that multilateralism, through the UN Charter, the Pact of the Future, provides critical frameworks for peace and security, with C-34 as integral in reviewing all peacekeeping mandates.","start":6162.244,"end":6175.572,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"Fiji","start":6162.244,"end":6162.484},{"text":"recognizes","start":6162.5,"end":6163.19},{"text":"that","start":6163.286,"end":6163.446},{"text":"multilateralism,","start":6163.446,"end":6164.457},{"text":"through","start":6164.906,"end":6165.018},{"text":"the","start":6165.066,"end":6165.21},{"text":"UN","start":6165.21,"end":6165.339},{"text":"Charter,","start":6165.451,"end":6165.836},{"text":"the","start":6166.349,"end":6166.509},{"text":"Pact","start":6166.509,"end":6166.686},{"text":"of","start":6166.686,"end":6166.814},{"text":"the","start":6166.814,"end":6166.894},{"text":"Future,","start":6166.894,"end":6167.359},{"text":"provides","start":6167.712,"end":6168.082},{"text":"critical","start":6168.178,"end":6168.468},{"text":"frameworks","start":6168.5,"end":6169.062},{"text":"for","start":6169.062,"end":6169.223},{"text":"peace","start":6169.239,"end":6169.577},{"text":"and","start":6169.641,"end":6169.705},{"text":"security,","start":6169.721,"end":6170.332},{"text":"with","start":6170.927,"end":6171.039},{"text":"C-34","start":6171.104,"end":6172.004},{"text":"as","start":6172.357,"end":6172.422},{"text":"integral","start":6172.534,"end":6173.065},{"text":"in","start":6173.563,"end":6173.627},{"text":"reviewing","start":6173.659,"end":6174.19},{"text":"all","start":6174.366,"end":6174.559},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6174.608,"end":6175.074},{"text":"mandates.","start":6175.106,"end":6175.572}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, with this, we have the following specific comments to make.","start":6177.14,"end":6180.217,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6177.14,"end":6177.285},{"text":"Chair,","start":6177.381,"end":6177.446},{"text":"with","start":6177.494,"end":6177.623},{"text":"this,","start":6177.655,"end":6177.849},{"text":"we","start":6178.042,"end":6178.139},{"text":"have","start":6178.139,"end":6178.251},{"text":"the","start":6178.284,"end":6178.332},{"text":"following","start":6178.38,"end":6178.751},{"text":"specific","start":6178.767,"end":6179.283},{"text":"comments","start":6179.331,"end":6179.75},{"text":"to","start":6179.75,"end":6179.895},{"text":"make.","start":6179.895,"end":6180.217}]},{"text":"Firstly, it is critical that the UN play a more proactive role in peacekeeping.","start":6181.023,"end":6185.438,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Firstly,","start":6181.023,"end":6181.426},{"text":"it","start":6182.07,"end":6182.167},{"text":"is","start":6182.167,"end":6182.216},{"text":"critical","start":6182.328,"end":6182.731},{"text":"that","start":6182.731,"end":6182.86},{"text":"the","start":6182.892,"end":6183.037},{"text":"UN","start":6183.037,"end":6183.263},{"text":"play","start":6183.376,"end":6183.601},{"text":"a","start":6183.779,"end":6183.795},{"text":"more","start":6183.795,"end":6184.069},{"text":"proactive","start":6184.101,"end":6184.472},{"text":"role","start":6184.488,"end":6184.681},{"text":"in","start":6184.762,"end":6184.842},{"text":"peacekeeping.","start":6184.907,"end":6185.438}]},{"text":"The trend we have seen over the years is one that remains reactive.","start":6186.497,"end":6189.928,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6186.497,"end":6186.659},{"text":"trend","start":6186.659,"end":6186.999},{"text":"we","start":6186.999,"end":6187.145},{"text":"have","start":6187.145,"end":6187.29},{"text":"seen","start":6187.306,"end":6187.533},{"text":"over","start":6187.727,"end":6187.905},{"text":"the","start":6187.905,"end":6188.115},{"text":"years","start":6188.115,"end":6188.261},{"text":"is","start":6188.455,"end":6188.504},{"text":"one","start":6188.682,"end":6188.827},{"text":"that","start":6188.86,"end":6189.022},{"text":"remains","start":6189.022,"end":6189.394},{"text":"reactive.","start":6189.507,"end":6189.928}]},{"text":"Greater collaboration and proactive scrutiny of conflict science on the ground with efficient countermeasures are essential to save lives, save costs, and de-escalate tensions.","start":6191.044,"end":6202.889,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Greater","start":6191.044,"end":6191.303},{"text":"collaboration","start":6191.351,"end":6192.063},{"text":"and","start":6192.177,"end":6192.241},{"text":"proactive","start":6192.338,"end":6192.937},{"text":"scrutiny","start":6193.05,"end":6193.6},{"text":"of","start":6193.852,"end":6193.948},{"text":"conflict","start":6194.077,"end":6194.43},{"text":"science","start":6194.43,"end":6194.815},{"text":"on","start":6194.959,"end":6195.008},{"text":"the","start":6195.056,"end":6195.136},{"text":"ground","start":6195.136,"end":6195.586},{"text":"with","start":6196.179,"end":6196.34},{"text":"efficient","start":6196.34,"end":6196.789},{"text":"countermeasures","start":6196.886,"end":6197.512},{"text":"are","start":6197.704,"end":6197.785},{"text":"essential","start":6197.785,"end":6198.266},{"text":"to","start":6198.812,"end":6198.892},{"text":"save","start":6198.892,"end":6199.149},{"text":"lives,","start":6199.213,"end":6199.518},{"text":"save","start":6200.112,"end":6200.401},{"text":"costs,","start":6200.433,"end":6200.835},{"text":"and","start":6201.156,"end":6201.22},{"text":"de-escalate","start":6201.316,"end":6202.119},{"text":"tensions.","start":6202.44,"end":6202.889}]},{"text":"We are also aware of the UN initiative currently under consultations as presented by the panelists yesterday.","start":6204.366,"end":6209.519,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6204.366,"end":6204.462},{"text":"are","start":6204.462,"end":6204.511},{"text":"also","start":6204.511,"end":6204.864},{"text":"aware","start":6204.864,"end":6205.169},{"text":"of","start":6205.169,"end":6205.297},{"text":"the","start":6205.329,"end":6205.409},{"text":"UN","start":6205.409,"end":6205.602},{"text":"initiative","start":6205.73,"end":6206.26},{"text":"currently","start":6206.357,"end":6206.758},{"text":"under","start":6206.774,"end":6206.95},{"text":"consultations","start":6206.999,"end":6207.753},{"text":"as","start":6207.881,"end":6207.946},{"text":"presented","start":6208.042,"end":6208.524},{"text":"by","start":6208.524,"end":6208.588},{"text":"the","start":6208.62,"end":6208.78},{"text":"panelists","start":6208.78,"end":6209.166},{"text":"yesterday.","start":6209.166,"end":6209.519}]},{"text":"The extent of the implications of the initiative on peace and security should be scrutinized closely.","start":6210.45,"end":6216.164,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6210.45,"end":6210.578},{"text":"extent","start":6210.61,"end":6211.108},{"text":"of","start":6211.108,"end":6211.188},{"text":"the","start":6211.188,"end":6211.252},{"text":"implications","start":6211.252,"end":6211.959},{"text":"of","start":6212.697,"end":6212.793},{"text":"the","start":6212.793,"end":6212.842},{"text":"initiative","start":6212.858,"end":6213.484},{"text":"on","start":6213.676,"end":6213.724},{"text":"peace","start":6213.837,"end":6213.949},{"text":"and","start":6214.013,"end":6214.142},{"text":"security","start":6214.142,"end":6214.768},{"text":"should","start":6214.8,"end":6215.105},{"text":"be","start":6215.105,"end":6215.185},{"text":"scrutinized","start":6215.185,"end":6215.731},{"text":"closely.","start":6215.763,"end":6216.164}]},{"text":"As for Fiji, taking into consideration the mounting global tensions, We need a holistic approach in place that not only will streamline the Organization's financial well-being and operations, but should be fair, and must not compromise peace and the essential role of peacekeeping missions.","start":6217.288,"end":6234.269,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":6217.288,"end":6217.336},{"text":"for","start":6217.433,"end":6217.513},{"text":"Fiji,","start":6217.513,"end":6217.898},{"text":"taking","start":6218.556,"end":6218.701},{"text":"into","start":6218.717,"end":6218.957},{"text":"consideration","start":6218.957,"end":6219.6},{"text":"the","start":6219.696,"end":6219.776},{"text":"mounting","start":6219.776,"end":6220.226},{"text":"global","start":6220.322,"end":6220.723},{"text":"tensions,","start":6220.723,"end":6221.157},{"text":"We","start":6221.863,"end":6221.959},{"text":"need","start":6221.959,"end":6222.168},{"text":"a","start":6222.168,"end":6222.184},{"text":"holistic","start":6222.248,"end":6222.681},{"text":"approach","start":6222.681,"end":6223.018},{"text":"in","start":6223.291,"end":6223.355},{"text":"place","start":6223.468,"end":6223.757},{"text":"that","start":6223.869,"end":6224.014},{"text":"not","start":6224.014,"end":6224.126},{"text":"only","start":6224.254,"end":6224.479},{"text":"will","start":6224.495,"end":6224.591},{"text":"streamline","start":6224.591,"end":6225.121},{"text":"the","start":6225.779,"end":6225.811},{"text":"Organization's","start":6225.811,"end":6226.501},{"text":"financial","start":6226.501,"end":6226.919},{"text":"well-being","start":6226.919,"end":6227.368},{"text":"and","start":6227.561,"end":6227.625},{"text":"operations,","start":6227.657,"end":6228.203},{"text":"but","start":6228.845,"end":6229.005},{"text":"should","start":6229.005,"end":6229.23},{"text":"be","start":6229.23,"end":6229.326},{"text":"fair,","start":6229.326,"end":6229.743},{"text":"and","start":6230.45,"end":6230.514},{"text":"must","start":6230.53,"end":6230.722},{"text":"not","start":6230.755,"end":6230.931},{"text":"compromise","start":6230.931,"end":6231.429},{"text":"peace","start":6231.637,"end":6231.926},{"text":"and","start":6232.376,"end":6232.44},{"text":"the","start":6232.456,"end":6232.52},{"text":"essential","start":6232.52,"end":6232.953},{"text":"role","start":6233.002,"end":6233.066},{"text":"of","start":6233.178,"end":6233.306},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6233.339,"end":6233.82},{"text":"missions.","start":6233.82,"end":6234.269}]},{"text":"Secondly, peacekeeping must evolve.","start":6235.682,"end":6238.041,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Peacekeeping","start":6245.376,"end":6245.825},{"text":"missions","start":6245.858,"end":6246.227},{"text":"should","start":6246.259,"end":6246.419},{"text":"be","start":6246.419,"end":6246.516},{"text":"reformed","start":6246.516,"end":6247.238},{"text":"strengthen","start":6247.11,"end":6247.51},{"text":"performance,","start":6247.542,"end":6248.071},{"text":"enhance","start":6248.664,"end":6248.921},{"text":"safety,","start":6248.921,"end":6249.434},{"text":"and","start":6250.027,"end":6250.171},{"text":"ensure","start":6250.171,"end":6250.492},{"text":"that","start":6250.492,"end":6250.668},{"text":"missions","start":6250.668,"end":6251.037},{"text":"are","start":6251.149,"end":6251.229},{"text":"fit","start":6251.229,"end":6251.534},{"text":"for","start":6251.534,"end":6251.694},{"text":"purpose.","start":6251.71,"end":6252.191}]},{"text":"The challenges faced by peacekeepers are no longer limited to conventional threats.","start":6253.297,"end":6256.92,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. 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At the same time, they warned about cyber threats, misuse of new technologies, and the need to counter misinformation and disinformation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6253.297,"end":6253.457},{"text":"challenges","start":6253.457,"end":6253.81},{"text":"faced","start":6253.874,"end":6254.082},{"text":"by","start":6254.115,"end":6254.275},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":6254.275,"end":6254.772},{"text":"are","start":6254.836,"end":6254.916},{"text":"no","start":6254.916,"end":6255.06},{"text":"longer","start":6255.076,"end":6255.381},{"text":"limited","start":6255.381,"end":6255.734},{"text":"to","start":6255.782,"end":6255.878},{"text":"conventional","start":6255.878,"end":6256.519},{"text":"threats.","start":6256.519,"end":6256.92}]},{"text":"They now include cyber threats, drones, non-state militaries, and highly politicized mandates.","start":6258.042,"end":6264.277,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. 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supported.","start":6265.4,"end":6269.952,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Missions","start":6265.4,"end":6265.752},{"text":"have","start":6265.8,"end":6265.896},{"text":"become","start":6265.896,"end":6266.185},{"text":"more","start":6266.281,"end":6266.506},{"text":"complex,","start":6266.522,"end":6267.099},{"text":"less","start":6267.58,"end":6267.708},{"text":"defined,","start":6267.804,"end":6268.349},{"text":"and","start":6268.766,"end":6268.83},{"text":"often","start":6268.926,"end":6269.135},{"text":"less","start":6269.263,"end":6269.375},{"text":"supported.","start":6269.423,"end":6269.952}]},{"text":"Third, in our regional context as Pacific, The Boye Declaration outlines the threats faced by the region, with climate change recognized as the single greatest threat to the livelihoods, security, and well-being of our people.","start":6271.026,"end":6285.039,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":6271.026,"end":6271.347},{"text":"in","start":6272.148,"end":6272.196},{"text":"our","start":6272.228,"end":6272.324},{"text":"regional","start":6272.324,"end":6272.709},{"text":"context","start":6272.709,"end":6273.238},{"text":"as","start":6273.27,"end":6273.318},{"text":"Pacific,","start":6273.431,"end":6273.831},{"text":"The","start":6274.538,"end":6274.634},{"text":"Boye","start":6274.634,"end":6274.746},{"text":"Declaration","start":6274.875,"end":6275.324},{"text":"outlines","start":6275.421,"end":6275.726},{"text":"the","start":6275.758,"end":6275.902},{"text":"threats","start":6275.902,"end":6276.191},{"text":"faced","start":6276.304,"end":6276.545},{"text":"by","start":6276.545,"end":6276.641},{"text":"the","start":6276.641,"end":6276.737},{"text":"region,","start":6276.737,"end":6277.01},{"text":"with","start":6277.829,"end":6277.909},{"text":"climate","start":6278.006,"end":6278.295},{"text":"change","start":6278.327,"end":6278.696},{"text":"recognized","start":6278.873,"end":6279.435},{"text":"as","start":6279.435,"end":6279.499},{"text":"the","start":6279.595,"end":6279.676},{"text":"single","start":6279.676,"end":6280.029},{"text":"greatest","start":6280.093,"end":6280.559},{"text":"threat","start":6280.559,"end":6280.96},{"text":"to","start":6281.378,"end":6281.474},{"text":"the","start":6281.474,"end":6281.602},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":6281.602,"end":6282.229},{"text":"security,","start":6282.437,"end":6283.112},{"text":"and","start":6283.786,"end":6283.85},{"text":"well-being","start":6283.931,"end":6284.316},{"text":"of","start":6284.364,"end":6284.477},{"text":"our","start":6284.573,"end":6284.637},{"text":"people.","start":6284.75,"end":6285.039}]},{"text":"Fijian peacekeepers have ensured that it remains agile.","start":6286.179,"end":6289.567,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fijian","start":6286.179,"end":6286.564},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":6286.66,"end":6287.126},{"text":"have","start":6287.238,"end":6287.399},{"text":"ensured","start":6287.399,"end":6287.929},{"text":"that","start":6287.961,"end":6288.17},{"text":"it","start":6288.266,"end":6288.427},{"text":"remains","start":6288.427,"end":6288.812},{"text":"agile.","start":6289.165,"end":6289.567}]},{"text":"Aside from peacekeeping, our troops play a critical role in coordinating comprehensive disaster rebuilding recovery efforts through the PIF, and MSG 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Peacekeepers Training Camp, or the Blackrock Camp, provides training facilities in our region for peacekeepers ready for service, whether it's in peacekeeping or DRR efforts.","start":6302.005,"end":6312.565,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fijian","start":6302.005,"end":6302.294},{"text":"Peacekeepers","start":6302.326,"end":6302.823},{"text":"Training","start":6302.951,"end":6303.255},{"text":"Camp,","start":6303.287,"end":6303.688},{"text":"or","start":6303.768,"end":6303.816},{"text":"the","start":6303.848,"end":6304.008},{"text":"Blackrock","start":6304.008,"end":6304.409},{"text":"Camp,","start":6304.409,"end":6304.649},{"text":"provides","start":6304.729,"end":6305.098},{"text":"training","start":6305.194,"end":6305.419},{"text":"facilities","start":6305.451,"end":6305.979},{"text":"in","start":6306.092,"end":6306.14},{"text":"our","start":6306.236,"end":6306.332},{"text":"region","start":6306.332,"end":6306.604},{"text":"for","start":6307.213,"end":6307.357},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":6307.374,"end":6307.902},{"text":"ready","start":6308.079,"end":6308.335},{"text":"for","start":6308.335,"end":6308.479},{"text":"service,","start":6308.479,"end":6308.976},{"text":"whether","start":6309.521,"end":6309.665},{"text":"it's","start":6309.697,"end":6309.953},{"text":"in","start":6309.953,"end":6310.066},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6310.338,"end":6310.915},{"text":"or","start":6311.283,"end":6311.332},{"text":"DRR","start":6311.444,"end":6312.037},{"text":"efforts.","start":6312.181,"end":6312.565}]},{"text":"Additionally, the Pacific is faced with regional security environment as a result of geopolitical competitions.","start":6313.703,"end":6319.76,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Additionally,","start":6313.703,"end":6314.152},{"text":"the","start":6314.729,"end":6314.825},{"text":"Pacific","start":6314.825,"end":6315.241},{"text":"is","start":6315.241,"end":6315.354},{"text":"faced","start":6315.45,"end":6315.658},{"text":"with","start":6315.69,"end":6315.834},{"text":"regional","start":6315.85,"end":6316.203},{"text":"security","start":6316.203,"end":6316.748},{"text":"environment","start":6316.748,"end":6317.533},{"text":"as","start":6317.533,"end":6317.597},{"text":"a","start":6317.645,"end":6317.693},{"text":"result","start":6317.709,"end":6318.174},{"text":"of","start":6318.174,"end":6318.27},{"text":"geopolitical","start":6318.27,"end":6318.927},{"text":"competitions.","start":6319.055,"end":6319.76}]},{"text":"In view of this challenge, Fiji, along with Pacific leaders, adopted the Declaration of the Ocean of Peace in the Pacific, declaring the Blue Pacific Continent as the Ocean of Peace.","start":6320.738,"end":6331.028,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6320.738,"end":6320.834},{"text":"view","start":6320.914,"end":6321.01},{"text":"of","start":6321.154,"end":6321.299},{"text":"this","start":6321.299,"end":6321.571},{"text":"challenge,","start":6321.94,"end":6322.324},{"text":"Fiji,","start":6322.901,"end":6323.206},{"text":"along","start":6323.238,"end":6323.446},{"text":"with","start":6323.478,"end":6323.686},{"text":"Pacific","start":6323.702,"end":6324.119},{"text":"leaders,","start":6324.119,"end":6324.407},{"text":"adopted","start":6324.52,"end":6324.92},{"text":"the","start":6324.92,"end":6325},{"text":"Declaration","start":6325.064,"end":6325.609},{"text":"of","start":6326.435,"end":6326.58},{"text":"the","start":6326.58,"end":6326.676},{"text":"Ocean","start":6326.676,"end":6326.934},{"text":"of","start":6326.983,"end":6327.128},{"text":"Peace","start":6327.16,"end":6327.289},{"text":"in","start":6327.402,"end":6327.482},{"text":"the","start":6327.482,"end":6327.627},{"text":"Pacific,","start":6327.627,"end":6328.111},{"text":"declaring","start":6328.127,"end":6328.578},{"text":"the","start":6328.675,"end":6328.772},{"text":"Blue","start":6328.772,"end":6328.981},{"text":"Pacific","start":6328.997,"end":6329.416},{"text":"Continent","start":6329.416,"end":6330.077},{"text":"as","start":6330.077,"end":6330.19},{"text":"the","start":6330.206,"end":6330.287},{"text":"Ocean","start":6330.367,"end":6330.625},{"text":"of","start":6330.625,"end":6330.754},{"text":"Peace.","start":6330.77,"end":6331.028}]},{"text":"The Declaration supports rules-based international order grounded on the UN Charter, harnessing norms, rules, and principles of responsible behavior.","start":6331.93,"end":6340.301,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6331.93,"end":6331.978},{"text":"Declaration","start":6332.043,"end":6332.625},{"text":"supports","start":6332.625,"end":6333.158},{"text":"rules-based","start":6333.158,"end":6333.724},{"text":"international","start":6333.74,"end":6334.354},{"text":"order","start":6334.386,"end":6334.677},{"text":"grounded","start":6335.259,"end":6335.647},{"text":"on","start":6335.744,"end":6335.793},{"text":"the","start":6335.841,"end":6335.922},{"text":"UN","start":6335.922,"end":6336.132},{"text":"Charter,","start":6336.229,"end":6336.665},{"text":"harnessing","start":6337.118,"end":6337.474},{"text":"norms,","start":6337.538,"end":6337.91},{"text":"rules,","start":6338.088,"end":6338.314},{"text":"and","start":6338.508,"end":6338.573},{"text":"principles","start":6338.67,"end":6339.122},{"text":"of","start":6339.235,"end":6339.316},{"text":"responsible","start":6339.316,"end":6339.898},{"text":"behavior.","start":6339.946,"end":6340.301}]},{"text":"Fourth, we wish to underscore the important role of Peacebuilding Commission, the PBC.","start":6341.496,"end":6346.03,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":6341.496,"end":6341.786},{"text":"we","start":6342.464,"end":6342.545},{"text":"wish","start":6342.545,"end":6342.674},{"text":"to","start":6342.706,"end":6342.787},{"text":"underscore","start":6342.851,"end":6343.287},{"text":"the","start":6343.287,"end":6343.351},{"text":"important","start":6343.351,"end":6343.9},{"text":"role","start":6343.9,"end":6343.965},{"text":"of","start":6344.078,"end":6344.207},{"text":"Peacebuilding","start":6344.239,"end":6344.852},{"text":"Commission,","start":6344.885,"end":6345.256},{"text":"the","start":6345.288,"end":6345.449},{"text":"PBC.","start":6345.449,"end":6346.03}]},{"text":"The PBC paved the way for ensuring support for conflict-affected communities.","start":6346.902,"end":6351.343,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Fifth","start":6394.267,"end":6394.508},{"text":"and","start":6394.508,"end":6394.589},{"text":"final,","start":6394.653,"end":6395.038},{"text":"during","start":6395.712,"end":6395.905},{"text":"the","start":6395.937,"end":6395.985},{"text":"Berlin","start":6396.114,"end":6396.403},{"text":"Peacekeeping","start":6396.499,"end":6396.933},{"text":"Ministerial","start":6396.933,"end":6397.462},{"text":"earlier","start":6397.559,"end":6397.735},{"text":"this","start":6397.735,"end":6397.912},{"text":"year,","start":6398.024,"end":6398.185},{"text":"Fiji","start":6398.201,"end":6398.57},{"text":"pledged","start":6398.602,"end":6398.843},{"text":"several","start":6398.843,"end":6399.245},{"text":"commitments","start":6399.245,"end":6399.919},{"text":"ranging","start":6400.272,"end":6400.497},{"text":"from","start":6400.529,"end":6400.673},{"text":"parity","start":6400.85,"end":6401.219},{"text":"in","start":6401.813,"end":6401.862},{"text":"women","start":6401.894,"end":6402.118},{"text":"peacekeepers,","start":6402.215,"end":6402.745},{"text":"quick","start":6403.339,"end":6403.579},{"text":"reaction","start":6403.579,"end":6403.949},{"text":"ready","start":6404.286,"end":6404.527},{"text":"deployment","start":6404.527,"end":6404.992},{"text":"force,","start":6405.024,"end":6405.346},{"text":"to","start":6406.068,"end":6406.197},{"text":"Level","start":6406.213,"end":6406.534},{"text":"1","start":6406.534,"end":6406.662},{"text":"field","start":6406.71,"end":6407.112},{"text":"hospital,","start":6407.256,"end":6407.69},{"text":"and","start":6408.155,"end":6408.22},{"text":"more.","start":6408.236,"end":6408.428}]},{"text":"We are working towards fulfilling these commitments.","start":6409.183,"end":6411.656,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6409.183,"end":6409.279},{"text":"are","start":6409.344,"end":6409.424},{"text":"working","start":6409.424,"end":6409.713},{"text":"towards","start":6409.841,"end":6410.098},{"text":"fulfilling","start":6410.147,"end":6410.612},{"text":"these","start":6410.949,"end":6411.094},{"text":"commitments.","start":6411.126,"end":6411.656}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, let me round up by saying that as a Small Island Developing State, we are concerned by the escalating tensions in most parts of the globe.","start":6412.972,"end":6421.402,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6422.189,"end":6422.237},{"text":"are","start":6422.253,"end":6422.285},{"text":"strongly","start":6422.285,"end":6422.735},{"text":"in","start":6423.072,"end":6423.12},{"text":"favour","start":6423.233,"end":6423.618},{"text":"of","start":6423.971,"end":6424.068},{"text":"peace.","start":6424.196,"end":6424.453}]},{"text":"Fiji remains steadfast in its peacekeeping duties and will remain so as long as its service is needed.","start":6425.32,"end":6431.616,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Fiji","start":6425.32,"end":6425.561},{"text":"remains","start":6425.561,"end":6425.866},{"text":"steadfast","start":6425.882,"end":6426.669},{"text":"in","start":6426.877,"end":6427.006},{"text":"its","start":6427.006,"end":6427.118},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6427.183,"end":6427.68},{"text":"duties","start":6427.745,"end":6428.114},{"text":"and","start":6428.612,"end":6428.692},{"text":"will","start":6428.708,"end":6428.869},{"text":"remain","start":6428.869,"end":6429.19},{"text":"so","start":6429.19,"end":6429.495},{"text":"as","start":6429.752,"end":6429.848},{"text":"long","start":6429.977,"end":6430.041},{"text":"as","start":6430.154,"end":6430.202},{"text":"its","start":6430.298,"end":6430.395},{"text":"service","start":6430.395,"end":6430.893},{"text":"is","start":6431.118,"end":6431.198},{"text":"needed.","start":6431.279,"end":6431.616}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you.","start":6431.922,"end":6432.388,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6431.922,"end":6431.938},{"text":"thank","start":6431.938,"end":6432.243},{"text":"you.","start":6432.243,"end":6432.388}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FJI","affiliation_full":"Fiji","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":35,"start":6433.433,"pageUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en&t=6434","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Fiji, and I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Namibia.","start":6433.433,"end":6439.424,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6433.433,"end":6433.449},{"text":"thank","start":6433.513,"end":6433.69},{"text":"the","start":6433.69,"end":6433.786},{"text":"distinguished","start":6433.851,"end":6434.317},{"text":"representative","start":6434.317,"end":6435.024},{"text":"of","start":6435.056,"end":6435.12},{"text":"Fiji,","start":6435.217,"end":6435.587},{"text":"and","start":6435.86,"end":6435.924},{"text":"I","start":6436.004,"end":6436.021},{"text":"now","start":6436.021,"end":6436.213},{"text":"give","start":6436.246,"end":6436.39},{"text":"the","start":6436.422,"end":6436.503},{"text":"floor","start":6436.503,"end":6436.696},{"text":"to","start":6436.824,"end":6436.985},{"text":"the","start":6436.985,"end":6437.065},{"text":"distinguished","start":6437.13,"end":6437.612},{"text":"representative","start":6437.612,"end":6438.4},{"text":"of","start":6438.664,"end":6438.812},{"text":"Namibia.","start":6438.829,"end":6439.424}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"4th Committee","affiliation_full":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":36,"start":6445.041,"pageUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en&t=6446","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6445.041,"end":6445.236,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6445.041,"end":6445.236}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Chair, Namibia aligns itself with the statement delivered by the Non-Aligned Movement.","start":6445.301,"end":6450.881,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":6445.301,"end":6445.495},{"text":"Namibia","start":6445.771,"end":6446.112},{"text":"aligns","start":6446.112,"end":6446.566},{"text":"itself","start":6446.664,"end":6447.037},{"text":"with","start":6447.961,"end":6448.059},{"text":"the","start":6448.059,"end":6448.14},{"text":"statement","start":6448.14,"end":6448.659},{"text":"delivered","start":6448.659,"end":6449.081},{"text":"by","start":6449.113,"end":6449.275},{"text":"the","start":6449.275,"end":6449.373},{"text":"Non-Aligned","start":6449.373,"end":6450.378},{"text":"Movement.","start":6450.411,"end":6450.881}]},{"text":"We thank the UN Secretariat and the Special Committee on Peacekeeping Operations for their continued efforts to strengthen this indispensable instrument of multilateralism.","start":6451.698,"end":6462.26,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6506.623,"end":6506.848},{"text":"experience","start":6506.848,"end":6507.49},{"text":"underscores","start":6507.506,"end":6508.165},{"text":"our","start":6508.165,"end":6508.229},{"text":"conviction","start":6508.229,"end":6508.839},{"text":"that","start":6509.514,"end":6509.626},{"text":"UN","start":6509.674,"end":6509.963},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6509.996,"end":6510.525},{"text":"operations","start":6510.799,"end":6511.409},{"text":"can","start":6511.521,"end":6511.714},{"text":"prevent","start":6511.826,"end":6512.228},{"text":"conflict","start":6512.228,"end":6512.822},{"text":"and","start":6513.207,"end":6513.272},{"text":"protect","start":6513.352,"end":6513.689},{"text":"populations","start":6513.689,"end":6514.412},{"text":"in","start":6514.492,"end":6514.54},{"text":"vulnerable","start":6514.637,"end":6515.07},{"text":"situations.","start":6515.07,"end":6515.825}]},{"text":"Namibia is therefore pleased to have participated in 10 UN peacekeeping missions, namely in Cambodia, Angola, Timor-Leste, Kosovo, Liberia, Ethiopia and Eritrea, Darfur, South Sudan, Abay, and Ivory Coast, with over 8,000 personnel deployed.","start":6516.741,"end":6535.627,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Namibia","start":6516.741,"end":6517.046},{"text":"is","start":6517.046,"end":6517.11},{"text":"therefore","start":6517.206,"end":6517.56},{"text":"pleased","start":6517.785,"end":6518.09},{"text":"to","start":6518.09,"end":6518.17},{"text":"have","start":6518.186,"end":6518.315},{"text":"participated","start":6518.347,"end":6518.973},{"text":"in","start":6519.053,"end":6519.198},{"text":"10","start":6519.23,"end":6519.423},{"text":"UN","start":6520.177,"end":6520.322},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6520.434,"end":6520.932},{"text":"missions,","start":6520.997,"end":6521.446},{"text":"namely","start":6521.655,"end":6521.944},{"text":"in","start":6521.976,"end":6522.089},{"text":"Cambodia,","start":6522.185,"end":6522.827},{"text":"Angola,","start":6523.068,"end":6523.55},{"text":"Timor-Leste,","start":6524.209,"end":6524.915},{"text":"Kosovo,","start":6525.317,"end":6525.734},{"text":"Liberia,","start":6526.12,"end":6526.585},{"text":"Ethiopia","start":6526.601,"end":6527.131},{"text":"and","start":6527.164,"end":6527.308},{"text":"Eritrea,","start":6527.822,"end":6528.48},{"text":"Darfur,","start":6528.609,"end":6528.962},{"text":"South","start":6529.669,"end":6529.878},{"text":"Sudan,","start":6529.894,"end":6530.343},{"text":"Abay,","start":6530.713,"end":6530.986},{"text":"and","start":6531.821,"end":6532.046},{"text":"Ivory","start":6532.142,"end":6532.399},{"text":"Coast,","start":6532.399,"end":6532.801},{"text":"with","start":6533.443,"end":6533.555},{"text":"over","start":6533.748,"end":6534.053},{"text":"8,000","start":6534.15,"end":6534.647},{"text":"personnel","start":6534.647,"end":6535.21},{"text":"deployed.","start":6535.21,"end":6535.627}]},{"text":"In addition, Namibia has also participated in AU and SADC peace missions.","start":6536.587,"end":6541.522,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6536.587,"end":6536.668},{"text":"addition,","start":6536.668,"end":6537.108},{"text":"Namibia","start":6537.271,"end":6537.776},{"text":"has","start":6537.776,"end":6537.857},{"text":"also","start":6538.036,"end":6538.297},{"text":"participated","start":6538.297,"end":6538.949},{"text":"in","start":6538.949,"end":6539.079},{"text":"AU","start":6539.258,"end":6539.274},{"text":"and","start":6540.089,"end":6540.154},{"text":"SADC","start":6540.187,"end":6540.512},{"text":"peace","start":6540.806,"end":6540.936},{"text":"missions.","start":6541.082,"end":6541.522}]},{"text":"Chair, Namibia reiterates its steadfast support for the UN Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara, MINURSO.","start":6543.16,"end":6549.536,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":6543.16,"end":6543.224},{"text":"Namibia","start":6543.272,"end":6543.675},{"text":"reiterates","start":6543.675,"end":6544.319},{"text":"its","start":6544.319,"end":6544.512},{"text":"steadfast","start":6544.512,"end":6544.963},{"text":"support","start":6544.963,"end":6545.446},{"text":"for","start":6545.446,"end":6545.607},{"text":"the","start":6545.607,"end":6545.752},{"text":"UN","start":6545.752,"end":6545.977},{"text":"Mission","start":6546.01,"end":6546.364},{"text":"for","start":6546.976,"end":6547.121},{"text":"the","start":6547.121,"end":6547.201},{"text":"Referendum","start":6547.201,"end":6547.748},{"text":"in","start":6547.797,"end":6547.91},{"text":"Western","start":6547.942,"end":6548.28},{"text":"Sahara,","start":6548.28,"end":6548.827},{"text":"MINURSO.","start":6548.988,"end":6549.536}]},{"text":"We emphasize that the MINURSO's mandate must remain focused on facilitating a free and fair referendum that allows the people of Western Sahara to exercise their right to self-determination.","start":6550.421,"end":6561.179,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Taking","start":6638.862,"end":6639.135},{"text":"into","start":6639.183,"end":6639.376},{"text":"account","start":6639.408,"end":6639.81},{"text":"the","start":6639.81,"end":6639.906},{"text":"priorities","start":6639.906,"end":6640.468},{"text":"of","start":6640.468,"end":6640.565},{"text":"member","start":6640.565,"end":6640.806},{"text":"states,","start":6640.806,"end":6641.191},{"text":"particularly","start":6641.673,"end":6642.123},{"text":"troop","start":6642.235,"end":6642.572},{"text":"and","start":6642.797,"end":6642.861},{"text":"police","start":6642.958,"end":6643.279},{"text":"contributing","start":6643.279,"end":6643.809},{"text":"countries","start":6643.905,"end":6644.291},{"text":"and","start":6644.387,"end":6644.484},{"text":"host","start":6644.484,"end":6644.789},{"text":"countries.","start":6644.789,"end":6645.174}]},{"text":"Namibia believes that the effectiveness of peacekeeping missions is deeply tied to clear, achievable mandates and scope and sufficient resources.","start":6646.266,"end":6655.453,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"Namibia","start":6646.266,"end":6646.893},{"text":"believes","start":6647.053,"end":6647.439},{"text":"that","start":6647.439,"end":6647.599},{"text":"the","start":6647.599,"end":6647.68},{"text":"effectiveness","start":6647.68,"end":6648.29},{"text":"of","start":6648.515,"end":6648.595},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6648.659,"end":6649.189},{"text":"missions","start":6649.286,"end":6649.671},{"text":"is","start":6650.266,"end":6650.314},{"text":"deeply","start":6650.41,"end":6650.796},{"text":"tied","start":6650.828,"end":6651.085},{"text":"to","start":6651.133,"end":6651.229},{"text":"clear,","start":6651.293,"end":6651.583},{"text":"achievable","start":6651.872,"end":6652.402},{"text":"mandates","start":6652.45,"end":6652.948},{"text":"and","start":6653.157,"end":6653.221},{"text":"scope","start":6653.253,"end":6653.654},{"text":"and","start":6654.2,"end":6654.265},{"text":"sufficient","start":6654.281,"end":6654.907},{"text":"resources.","start":6654.907,"end":6655.453}]},{"text":"In this regard, a holistic approach that integrates political, social, and economic dimensions is essential.","start":6656.208,"end":6662.359,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6656.208,"end":6656.272},{"text":"this","start":6656.272,"end":6656.449},{"text":"regard,","start":6656.449,"end":6656.899},{"text":"a","start":6656.915,"end":6656.931},{"text":"holistic","start":6656.931,"end":6657.477},{"text":"approach","start":6657.493,"end":6657.862},{"text":"that","start":6657.959,"end":6658.119},{"text":"integrates","start":6658.119,"end":6658.698},{"text":"political,","start":6658.698,"end":6659.276},{"text":"social,","start":6659.822,"end":6660.32},{"text":"and","start":6660.384,"end":6660.48},{"text":"economic","start":6660.48,"end":6661.026},{"text":"dimensions","start":6661.026,"end":6661.556},{"text":"is","start":6661.733,"end":6661.894},{"text":"essential.","start":6661.894,"end":6662.359}]},{"text":"Addressing the root causes of conflict, including poverty, inequality, and human rights violations, should be central to our peacekeeping efforts.","start":6663.114,"end":6671.129,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":6663.114,"end":6663.484},{"text":"the","start":6663.58,"end":6663.741},{"text":"root","start":6663.741,"end":6663.885},{"text":"causes","start":6663.982,"end":6664.287},{"text":"of","start":6664.383,"end":6664.447},{"text":"conflict,","start":6664.544,"end":6664.961},{"text":"including","start":6665.122,"end":6665.539},{"text":"poverty,","start":6665.604,"end":6666.134},{"text":"inequality,","start":6666.728,"end":6667.274},{"text":"and","start":6667.306,"end":6667.435},{"text":"human","start":6667.435,"end":6667.676},{"text":"rights","start":6667.692,"end":6667.932},{"text":"violations,","start":6667.932,"end":6668.543},{"text":"should","start":6668.639,"end":6668.784},{"text":"be","start":6668.816,"end":6668.912},{"text":"central","start":6668.912,"end":6669.506},{"text":"to","start":6669.956,"end":6670.052},{"text":"our","start":6670.052,"end":6670.181},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6670.181,"end":6670.711},{"text":"efforts.","start":6670.823,"end":6671.129}]},{"text":"Furthermore, investing in the training of peacekeepers and host country forces is crucial for operational success.","start":6671.45,"end":6677.938,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":6671.45,"end":6671.964},{"text":"investing","start":6672.59,"end":6673.04},{"text":"in","start":6673.136,"end":6673.2},{"text":"the","start":6673.216,"end":6673.313},{"text":"training","start":6673.313,"end":6673.602},{"text":"of","start":6673.65,"end":6673.762},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":6673.795,"end":6674.325},{"text":"and","start":6674.437,"end":6674.517},{"text":"host","start":6674.517,"end":6674.758},{"text":"country","start":6674.758,"end":6675.128},{"text":"forces","start":6675.144,"end":6675.529},{"text":"is","start":6676.107,"end":6676.171},{"text":"crucial","start":6676.284,"end":6676.685},{"text":"for","start":6676.685,"end":6676.926},{"text":"operational","start":6676.926,"end":6677.505},{"text":"success.","start":6677.505,"end":6677.938}]},{"text":"We also believe that peacekeeping must remain anchored in clear political strategies and sustained engagement with local actors, including government, civil society organizations, and community leaders, to foster trust and reconciliation.","start":6678.934,"end":6693.678,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6678.934,"end":6679.014},{"text":"also","start":6679.014,"end":6679.319},{"text":"believe","start":6679.319,"end":6679.657},{"text":"that","start":6679.721,"end":6679.865},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6679.898,"end":6680.588},{"text":"must","start":6680.845,"end":6681.102},{"text":"remain","start":6681.102,"end":6681.471},{"text":"anchored","start":6681.568,"end":6681.921},{"text":"in","start":6682.387,"end":6682.435},{"text":"clear","start":6682.547,"end":6682.788},{"text":"political","start":6682.788,"end":6683.351},{"text":"strategies","start":6683.351,"end":6683.88},{"text":"and","start":6684.234,"end":6684.298},{"text":"sustained","start":6684.314,"end":6685.053},{"text":"engagement","start":6685.519,"end":6686.065},{"text":"with","start":6686.065,"end":6686.209},{"text":"local","start":6686.225,"end":6686.563},{"text":"actors,","start":6686.627,"end":6686.932},{"text":"including","start":6687.044,"end":6687.494},{"text":"government,","start":6687.526,"end":6687.992},{"text":"civil","start":6688.008,"end":6688.329},{"text":"society","start":6688.329,"end":6689.02},{"text":"organizations,","start":6689.598,"end":6690.305},{"text":"and","start":6690.417,"end":6690.546},{"text":"community","start":6690.578,"end":6691.108},{"text":"leaders,","start":6691.124,"end":6691.509},{"text":"to","start":6691.863,"end":6691.943},{"text":"foster","start":6691.943,"end":6692.345},{"text":"trust","start":6692.345,"end":6692.73},{"text":"and","start":6692.73,"end":6692.891},{"text":"reconciliation.","start":6692.891,"end":6693.678}]},{"text":"Its role should go beyond protecting civilians to creating space for durable political solutions.","start":6694.434,"end":6700.427,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":6694.434,"end":6694.578},{"text":"role","start":6694.659,"end":6694.835},{"text":"should","start":6694.835,"end":6695.076},{"text":"go","start":6695.141,"end":6695.366},{"text":"beyond","start":6695.382,"end":6695.719},{"text":"protecting","start":6695.719,"end":6696.217},{"text":"civilians","start":6696.217,"end":6696.78},{"text":"to","start":6696.844,"end":6697.004},{"text":"creating","start":6697.004,"end":6697.31},{"text":"space","start":6697.422,"end":6697.76},{"text":"for","start":6698.354,"end":6698.451},{"text":"durable","start":6698.515,"end":6698.965},{"text":"political","start":6699.174,"end":6699.816},{"text":"solutions.","start":6699.816,"end":6700.427}]},{"text":"We strongly believe that the peaceful resolutions to conflict is the way to go.","start":6701.263,"end":6705.746,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."},{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."},{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"particularly","start":6744.842,"end":6745.371},{"text":"for","start":6745.403,"end":6745.627},{"text":"African-led","start":6745.627,"end":6746.413},{"text":"peace","start":6746.909,"end":6747.086},{"text":"support","start":6747.086,"end":6747.486},{"text":"operations","start":6747.486,"end":6748.175},{"text":"in","start":6748.368,"end":6748.416},{"text":"partnership","start":6748.528,"end":6749.153},{"text":"with","start":6749.153,"end":6749.249},{"text":"the","start":6749.249,"end":6749.393},{"text":"AU","start":6749.65,"end":6749.794},{"text":"in","start":6750.371,"end":6750.419},{"text":"accordance","start":6750.451,"end":6751.012},{"text":"with","start":6751.012,"end":6751.252},{"text":"UN","start":6751.252,"end":6751.493},{"text":"Security","start":6751.493,"end":6751.957},{"text":"Council","start":6751.957,"end":6752.294},{"text":"Resolution","start":6752.294,"end":6752.823},{"text":"2719.","start":6752.919,"end":6753.944}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, the women, peace and security agenda must remain central, ensuring meaningful participation of women at all levels of peace and security processes.","start":6755.419,"end":6765.883,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. 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The United Kingdom reaffirms its strong commitment to United Nations peacekeeping as a cornerstone of international peace and security.","start":6972.12,"end":6980.916,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6972.12,"end":6972.298},{"text":"you,","start":6972.298,"end":6972.46},{"text":"Mr.","start":6972.476,"end":6972.638},{"text":"Chair.","start":6972.719,"end":6973.027},{"text":"The","start":6973.772,"end":6973.837},{"text":"United","start":6973.837,"end":6974.323},{"text":"Kingdom","start":6974.323,"end":6974.711},{"text":"reaffirms","start":6974.809,"end":6975.359},{"text":"its","start":6975.408,"end":6975.554},{"text":"strong","start":6975.554,"end":6975.765},{"text":"commitment","start":6975.878,"end":6976.591},{"text":"to","start":6976.591,"end":6976.672},{"text":"United","start":6976.672,"end":6977.077},{"text":"Nations","start":6977.077,"end":6977.385},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6977.482,"end":6978.032},{"text":"as","start":6978.292,"end":6978.389},{"text":"a","start":6978.389,"end":6978.47},{"text":"cornerstone","start":6978.47,"end":6979.15},{"text":"of","start":6979.264,"end":6979.312},{"text":"international","start":6979.361,"end":6979.847},{"text":"peace","start":6979.847,"end":6980.058},{"text":"and","start":6980.252,"end":6980.317},{"text":"security.","start":6980.333,"end":6980.916}]},{"text":"Peacekeeping remains one of the UN's most effective tools, but it must continue to adapt to meet today's complex challenges.","start":6981.647,"end":6988.776,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6989.836,"end":6989.9},{"text":"are","start":6989.932,"end":6990.013},{"text":"proud","start":6990.013,"end":6990.302},{"text":"to","start":6990.494,"end":6990.575},{"text":"be","start":6990.575,"end":6990.671},{"text":"the","start":6990.671,"end":6990.864},{"text":"5th","start":6990.88,"end":6991.265},{"text":"largest","start":6991.378,"end":6991.859},{"text":"financial","start":6991.859,"end":6992.341},{"text":"contributor","start":6992.341,"end":6993.031},{"text":"to","start":6993.401,"end":6993.545},{"text":"UN","start":6993.545,"end":6993.738},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":6993.786,"end":6994.396},{"text":"and,","start":6994.99,"end":6995.055},{"text":"in","start":6995.151,"end":6995.199},{"text":"addition,","start":6995.231,"end":6995.681},{"text":"to","start":6995.938,"end":6996.002},{"text":"fund","start":6996.034,"end":6996.243},{"text":"targeted","start":6996.275,"end":6996.773},{"text":"reforms","start":6996.773,"end":6997.367},{"text":"to","start":6997.463,"end":6997.511},{"text":"improve","start":6997.559,"end":6997.897},{"text":"accountability","start":6997.897,"end":6998.651},{"text":"and","start":6999.245,"end":6999.31},{"text":"performance.","start":6999.406,"end":7000.048}]},{"text":"Our personnel, around 210 deployed across 7 missions, bring specialist skills and leadership.","start":7000.835,"end":7006.519,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":7000.835,"end":7000.931},{"text":"personnel,","start":7000.931,"end":7001.654},{"text":"around","start":7001.814,"end":7002.184},{"text":"210","start":7002.216,"end":7002.986},{"text":"deployed","start":7003.163,"end":7003.452},{"text":"across","start":7003.5,"end":7003.661},{"text":"7","start":7003.661,"end":7003.982},{"text":"missions,","start":7003.982,"end":7004.432},{"text":"bring","start":7004.945,"end":7005.074},{"text":"specialist","start":7005.17,"end":7005.668},{"text":"skills","start":7005.668,"end":7006.037},{"text":"and","start":7006.069,"end":7006.214},{"text":"leadership.","start":7006.214,"end":7006.519}]},{"text":"Europe, from Cyprus to South Sudan.","start":7006.68,"end":7008.443,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Europe,","start":7006.68,"end":7006.872},{"text":"from","start":7007.016,"end":7007.144},{"text":"Cyprus","start":7007.192,"end":7007.625},{"text":"to","start":7007.754,"end":7007.898},{"text":"South","start":7007.898,"end":7008.09},{"text":"Sudan.","start":7008.09,"end":7008.443}]},{"text":"I will make 5 points.","start":7009.373,"end":7010.639,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7009.373,"end":7009.405},{"text":"will","start":7009.405,"end":7009.517},{"text":"make","start":7009.517,"end":7009.741},{"text":"5","start":7009.757,"end":7010.046},{"text":"points.","start":7010.158,"end":7010.639}]},{"text":"First, we welcome the Secretary-General's Action for Peacekeeping and A4P+ priorities, and we continue to fund the Data Analytics Project, which facilitates an evidence-based approach to peacekeeping reform.","start":7011.345,"end":7024.506,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."},{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. At the same time, they warned about cyber threats, misuse of new technologies, and the need to counter misinformation and disinformation."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":7011.345,"end":7011.922},{"text":"we","start":7012.306,"end":7012.37},{"text":"welcome","start":7012.467,"end":7012.787},{"text":"the","start":7012.787,"end":7012.867},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":7012.867,"end":7013.749},{"text":"Action","start":7013.829,"end":7014.07},{"text":"for","start":7014.086,"end":7014.246},{"text":"Peacekeeping","start":7014.246,"end":7014.839},{"text":"and","start":7015.368,"end":7015.432},{"text":"A4P+","start":7016.17,"end":7016.314},{"text":"priorities,","start":7016.314,"end":7017.26},{"text":"and","start":7017.917,"end":7017.997},{"text":"we","start":7018.013,"end":7018.094},{"text":"continue","start":7018.094,"end":7018.655},{"text":"to","start":7018.655,"end":7018.783},{"text":"fund","start":7018.799,"end":7019.103},{"text":"the","start":7019.2,"end":7019.28},{"text":"Data","start":7019.28,"end":7019.52},{"text":"Analytics","start":7019.52,"end":7020.081},{"text":"Project,","start":7020.081,"end":7020.466},{"text":"which","start":7021.059,"end":7021.188},{"text":"facilitates","start":7021.22,"end":7021.797},{"text":"an","start":7021.861,"end":7021.989},{"text":"evidence-based","start":7022.021,"end":7022.759},{"text":"approach","start":7022.759,"end":7023.4},{"text":"to","start":7023.448,"end":7023.544},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":7023.544,"end":7024.073},{"text":"reform.","start":7024.105,"end":7024.506}]},{"text":"A4 and A4P+ priorities align with our vision for missions that are agile, accountable, and anchored in clear political strategies.","start":7025.933,"end":7034.013,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"A4","start":7025.933,"end":7025.981},{"text":"and","start":7026.189,"end":7026.253},{"text":"A4P+","start":7026.83,"end":7026.911},{"text":"priorities","start":7026.911,"end":7027.76},{"text":"align","start":7027.953,"end":7028.321},{"text":"with","start":7028.417,"end":7028.594},{"text":"our","start":7028.658,"end":7028.818},{"text":"vision","start":7028.818,"end":7029.043},{"text":"for","start":7029.219,"end":7029.315},{"text":"missions","start":7029.315,"end":7029.764},{"text":"that","start":7029.796,"end":7029.94},{"text":"are","start":7029.94,"end":7030.117},{"text":"agile,","start":7030.117,"end":7030.614},{"text":"accountable,","start":7030.854,"end":7031.527},{"text":"and","start":7031.88,"end":7031.944},{"text":"anchored","start":7032.105,"end":7032.409},{"text":"in","start":7032.521,"end":7032.57},{"text":"clear","start":7032.682,"end":7033.003},{"text":"political","start":7033.003,"end":7033.484},{"text":"strategies.","start":7033.484,"end":7034.013}]},{"text":"Mandates must be realistic and focused on supporting political solutions, not broad state-building tasks.","start":7035.088,"end":7041.538,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."},{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"Mandates","start":7035.088,"end":7035.441},{"text":"must","start":7035.554,"end":7035.81},{"text":"be","start":7035.81,"end":7035.971},{"text":"realistic","start":7035.971,"end":7036.693},{"text":"and","start":7036.773,"end":7036.837},{"text":"focused","start":7036.917,"end":7037.415},{"text":"on","start":7037.415,"end":7037.463},{"text":"supporting","start":7037.511,"end":7037.96},{"text":"political","start":7038.056,"end":7038.441},{"text":"solutions,","start":7038.457,"end":7039.067},{"text":"not","start":7039.661,"end":7039.917},{"text":"broad","start":7040.062,"end":7040.366},{"text":"state-building","start":7040.366,"end":7040.912},{"text":"tasks.","start":7041.008,"end":7041.538}]},{"text":"Second, the safety and security of peacekeepers remain paramount.","start":7042.388,"end":7046.88,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":7042.388,"end":7042.757},{"text":"the","start":7043.591,"end":7043.671},{"text":"safety","start":7043.671,"end":7044.072},{"text":"and","start":7044.072,"end":7044.153},{"text":"security","start":7044.153,"end":7044.762},{"text":"of","start":7044.971,"end":7045.051},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":7045.115,"end":7045.725},{"text":"remain","start":7045.982,"end":7046.286},{"text":"paramount.","start":7046.318,"end":7046.88}]},{"text":"I would like to take this opportunity to recognize these peacekeepers who continue to work tirelessly in pursuit of peace, and especially pay tribute to those who have lost their lives in service this year.","start":7047.762,"end":7059.799,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. 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They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":7060.99,"end":7061.103},{"text":"sacrifice","start":7061.103,"end":7061.763},{"text":"reminds","start":7062.117,"end":7062.504},{"text":"us","start":7062.601,"end":7062.81},{"text":"of","start":7062.874,"end":7062.955},{"text":"the","start":7063.003,"end":7063.051},{"text":"courage","start":7063.1,"end":7063.39},{"text":"and","start":7063.502,"end":7063.583},{"text":"commitment","start":7063.583,"end":7064.146},{"text":"that","start":7064.227,"end":7064.452},{"text":"underpin","start":7064.452,"end":7064.823},{"text":"every","start":7065.016,"end":7065.193},{"text":"mission,","start":7065.193,"end":7065.483},{"text":"and","start":7066.401,"end":7066.465},{"text":"of","start":7066.562,"end":7066.69},{"text":"our","start":7066.787,"end":7067.045},{"text":"collective","start":7067.045,"end":7067.447},{"text":"responsibility","start":7067.447,"end":7068.188},{"text":"to","start":7068.397,"end":7068.493},{"text":"ensure","start":7068.493,"end":7068.831},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":7068.879,"end":7069.506},{"text":"can","start":7069.941,"end":7070.101},{"text":"operate","start":7070.101,"end":7070.568},{"text":"safely","start":7070.568,"end":7071.034},{"text":"and","start":7071.388,"end":7071.452},{"text":"effectively.","start":7071.533,"end":7072.047}]},{"text":"In that spirit, we underline the need to counter mis- and disinformation campaigns and uphold Status of Forces Agreements.","start":7073.559,"end":7081.604,"topics":[{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. 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They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Strategic","start":7082.508,"end":7083.057},{"text":"communications","start":7083.057,"end":7083.929},{"text":"in","start":7083.961,"end":7084.01},{"text":"local","start":7084.123,"end":7084.429},{"text":"languages,","start":7084.429,"end":7084.897},{"text":"and","start":7085.272,"end":7085.336},{"text":"better","start":7085.432,"end":7085.673},{"text":"technology,","start":7085.673,"end":7086.283},{"text":"including","start":7086.781,"end":7087.167},{"text":"data","start":7087.263,"end":7087.504},{"text":"analytics","start":7087.504,"end":7088.355},{"text":"and","start":7088.965,"end":7089.029},{"text":"early","start":7089.19,"end":7089.334},{"text":"warning","start":7089.366,"end":7089.607},{"text":"systems,","start":7089.623,"end":7090.217},{"text":"are","start":7090.715,"end":7090.763},{"text":"essential","start":7090.795,"end":7091.357},{"text":"to","start":7091.357,"end":7091.454},{"text":"protect","start":7091.454,"end":7091.903},{"text":"both","start":7092,"end":7092.144},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":7092.24,"end":7092.786},{"text":"and","start":7093.043,"end":7093.108},{"text":"civilians.","start":7093.14,"end":7093.75}]},{"text":"We should equip missions with the latest cost-effective technology, including drones, satellite imagery, and data analytics, with the support of host nations, to improve situational awareness and protect civilians and peacekeepers alike.","start":7095.147,"end":7109.63,"topics":[{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. At the same time, they warned about cyber threats, misuse of new technologies, and the need to counter misinformation and disinformation."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."},{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7095.147,"end":7095.243},{"text":"should","start":7095.243,"end":7095.404},{"text":"equip","start":7095.404,"end":7095.773},{"text":"missions","start":7095.773,"end":7096.239},{"text":"with","start":7096.271,"end":7096.431},{"text":"the","start":7096.431,"end":7096.512},{"text":"latest","start":7096.576,"end":7096.993},{"text":"cost-effective","start":7096.993,"end":7097.652},{"text":"technology,","start":7097.7,"end":7098.246},{"text":"including","start":7098.84,"end":7099.209},{"text":"drones,","start":7099.241,"end":7099.739},{"text":"satellite","start":7099.964,"end":7100.51},{"text":"imagery,","start":7100.51,"end":7100.895},{"text":"and","start":7101.088,"end":7101.152},{"text":"data","start":7101.248,"end":7101.473},{"text":"analytics,","start":7101.553,"end":7102.131},{"text":"with","start":7102.517,"end":7102.661},{"text":"the","start":7102.677,"end":7102.758},{"text":"support","start":7102.758,"end":7103.175},{"text":"of","start":7103.175,"end":7103.239},{"text":"host","start":7103.239,"end":7103.576},{"text":"nations,","start":7103.576,"end":7104.026},{"text":"to","start":7104.604,"end":7104.684},{"text":"improve","start":7104.684,"end":7105.15},{"text":"situational","start":7105.198,"end":7106.258},{"text":"awareness","start":7106.37,"end":7106.756},{"text":"and","start":7107.029,"end":7107.093},{"text":"protect","start":7107.253,"end":7107.575},{"text":"civilians","start":7107.575,"end":7108.169},{"text":"and","start":7108.393,"end":7108.458},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":7108.49,"end":7109.084},{"text":"alike.","start":7109.277,"end":7109.63}]},{"text":"Third, accountability is central to trust in peacekeeping.","start":7111.027,"end":7114.544,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":7111.027,"end":7111.252},{"text":"accountability","start":7111.91,"end":7112.617},{"text":"is","start":7112.793,"end":7112.858},{"text":"central","start":7112.89,"end":7113.34},{"text":"to","start":7113.452,"end":7113.58},{"text":"trust","start":7113.597,"end":7113.934},{"text":"in","start":7113.934,"end":7113.982},{"text":"peacekeeping.","start":7114.078,"end":7114.544}]},{"text":"We reiterate our zero-tolerance approach to sexual exploitation and abuse, and call for robust performance frameworks to address underperformance.","start":7115.219,"end":7123.811,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7115.219,"end":7115.379},{"text":"reiterate","start":7115.379,"end":7116.038},{"text":"our","start":7116.086,"end":7116.198},{"text":"zero-tolerance","start":7116.198,"end":7117.066},{"text":"approach","start":7117.066,"end":7117.355},{"text":"to","start":7117.467,"end":7117.596},{"text":"sexual","start":7117.612,"end":7118.013},{"text":"exploitation","start":7118.013,"end":7118.559},{"text":"and","start":7118.672,"end":7118.736},{"text":"abuse,","start":7118.768,"end":7119.041},{"text":"and","start":7120.037,"end":7120.101},{"text":"call","start":7120.262,"end":7120.471},{"text":"for","start":7120.599,"end":7120.824},{"text":"robust","start":7120.824,"end":7121.242},{"text":"performance","start":7121.242,"end":7121.675},{"text":"frameworks","start":7121.788,"end":7122.43},{"text":"to","start":7122.446,"end":7122.591},{"text":"address","start":7122.591,"end":7122.799},{"text":"underperformance.","start":7123.008,"end":7123.811}]},{"text":"Contingents must be held responsible for misconduct, misconduct, and financial disincentives should apply where standards are not met.","start":7124.438,"end":7131.794,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"Contingents","start":7124.438,"end":7125.16},{"text":"must","start":7125.16,"end":7125.401},{"text":"be","start":7125.401,"end":7125.466},{"text":"held","start":7125.482,"end":7125.739},{"text":"responsible","start":7125.739,"end":7126.253},{"text":"for","start":7126.285,"end":7126.365},{"text":"misconduct,","start":7126.365,"end":7126.943},{"text":"misconduct,","start":7127.024,"end":7127.714},{"text":"and","start":7128.148,"end":7128.212},{"text":"financial","start":7128.373,"end":7128.806},{"text":"disincentives","start":7128.806,"end":7129.561},{"text":"should","start":7129.593,"end":7129.834},{"text":"apply","start":7129.834,"end":7130.091},{"text":"where","start":7130.477,"end":7130.637},{"text":"standards","start":7130.637,"end":7131.087},{"text":"are","start":7131.264,"end":7131.296},{"text":"not","start":7131.296,"end":7131.633},{"text":"met.","start":7131.665,"end":7131.794}]},{"text":"Fourth, gender parity in peacekeeping is operationally critical.","start":7132.95,"end":7136.965,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":7132.95,"end":7133.384},{"text":"gender","start":7134.235,"end":7134.556},{"text":"parity","start":7134.556,"end":7134.942},{"text":"in","start":7135.054,"end":7135.199},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":7135.199,"end":7135.809},{"text":"is","start":7136.018,"end":7136.098},{"text":"operationally","start":7136.178,"end":7136.74},{"text":"critical.","start":7136.805,"end":7136.965}]},{"text":"Women enhance community engagement, improve intelligence in security risks, including gender-based violence, and can access populations and places less accessible to men.","start":7138.065,"end":7148.399,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Women","start":7138.065,"end":7138.338},{"text":"enhance","start":7138.386,"end":7138.933},{"text":"community","start":7138.933,"end":7139.351},{"text":"engagement,","start":7139.351,"end":7140.074},{"text":"improve","start":7140.411,"end":7140.861},{"text":"intelligence","start":7140.861,"end":7141.44},{"text":"in","start":7141.44,"end":7141.52},{"text":"security","start":7141.52,"end":7142.003},{"text":"risks,","start":7142.003,"end":7142.565},{"text":"including","start":7142.71,"end":7143.095},{"text":"gender-based","start":7143.128,"end":7143.594},{"text":"violence,","start":7143.594,"end":7144.092},{"text":"and","start":7144.654,"end":7144.719},{"text":"can","start":7144.799,"end":7144.863},{"text":"access","start":7145.04,"end":7145.362},{"text":"populations","start":7145.362,"end":7145.988},{"text":"and","start":7146.101,"end":7146.165},{"text":"places","start":7146.23,"end":7146.631},{"text":"less","start":7147.129,"end":7147.258},{"text":"accessible","start":7147.387,"end":7147.997},{"text":"to","start":7148.029,"end":7148.126},{"text":"men.","start":7148.126,"end":7148.399}]},{"text":"The United Kingdom is proud to co-chair the ELSI Initiative Fund, and we have undertaken a gender barriers study to help identify and address barriers to women's deployment.","start":7149.219,"end":7159.929,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7149.219,"end":7149.267},{"text":"United","start":7149.267,"end":7149.62},{"text":"Kingdom","start":7149.701,"end":7150.086},{"text":"is","start":7150.135,"end":7150.247},{"text":"proud","start":7150.279,"end":7150.81},{"text":"to","start":7150.986,"end":7151.083},{"text":"co-chair","start":7151.468,"end":7152.127},{"text":"the","start":7152.127,"end":7152.224},{"text":"ELSI","start":7152.433,"end":7152.69},{"text":"Initiative","start":7152.69,"end":7153.075},{"text":"Fund,","start":7153.075,"end":7153.509},{"text":"and","start":7153.975,"end":7154.04},{"text":"we","start":7154.056,"end":7154.088},{"text":"have","start":7154.088,"end":7154.281},{"text":"undertaken","start":7154.361,"end":7154.907},{"text":"a","start":7155.1,"end":7155.116},{"text":"gender","start":7155.39,"end":7155.535},{"text":"barriers","start":7155.535,"end":7155.793},{"text":"study","start":7155.826,"end":7156.197},{"text":"to","start":7156.569,"end":7156.682},{"text":"help","start":7156.698,"end":7156.957},{"text":"identify","start":7156.957,"end":7157.603},{"text":"and","start":7157.684,"end":7157.764},{"text":"address","start":7157.78,"end":7158.265},{"text":"barriers","start":7158.556,"end":7158.863},{"text":"to","start":7158.895,"end":7159.041},{"text":"women's","start":7159.041,"end":7159.299},{"text":"deployment.","start":7159.299,"end":7159.929}]},{"text":"We commend efforts to increase women's participation.","start":7160.915,"end":7163.613,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7160.915,"end":7161.06},{"text":"commend","start":7161.06,"end":7161.545},{"text":"efforts","start":7161.625,"end":7161.932},{"text":"to","start":7162.029,"end":7162.126},{"text":"increase","start":7162.126,"end":7162.611},{"text":"women's","start":7162.611,"end":7162.853},{"text":"participation.","start":7162.853,"end":7163.613}]},{"text":"And urge all Member States to remove barriers to deployment.","start":7164.007,"end":7167.097,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7164.007,"end":7164.073},{"text":"urge","start":7164.236,"end":7164.482},{"text":"all","start":7164.58,"end":7164.694},{"text":"Member","start":7164.825,"end":7165.152},{"text":"States","start":7165.152,"end":7165.708},{"text":"to","start":7165.708,"end":7165.806},{"text":"remove","start":7165.806,"end":7166.133},{"text":"barriers","start":7166.133,"end":7166.427},{"text":"to","start":7166.525,"end":7166.623},{"text":"deployment.","start":7166.623,"end":7167.097}]},{"text":"Finally, predictable and sustainable financing underpins mission credibility.","start":7169.17,"end":7173.423,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":7169.17,"end":7169.655},{"text":"predictable","start":7169.768,"end":7170.399},{"text":"and","start":7170.415,"end":7170.479},{"text":"sustainable","start":7170.496,"end":7171.191},{"text":"financing","start":7171.207,"end":7171.838},{"text":"underpins","start":7172.032,"end":7172.566},{"text":"mission","start":7172.598,"end":7172.889},{"text":"credibility.","start":7172.905,"end":7173.423}]},{"text":"It remains essential that all countries pay their assessed contributions in full and on time.","start":7174.134,"end":7179.738,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7174.134,"end":7174.215},{"text":"remains","start":7174.215,"end":7174.587},{"text":"essential","start":7174.636,"end":7175.137},{"text":"that","start":7175.347,"end":7175.574},{"text":"all","start":7175.655,"end":7175.703},{"text":"countries","start":7175.897,"end":7176.366},{"text":"pay","start":7176.479,"end":7176.787},{"text":"their","start":7176.787,"end":7176.9},{"text":"assessed","start":7176.9,"end":7177.272},{"text":"contributions","start":7177.272,"end":7177.951},{"text":"in","start":7178.097,"end":7178.226},{"text":"full","start":7178.323,"end":7178.469},{"text":"and","start":7179.054,"end":7179.135},{"text":"on","start":7179.233,"end":7179.282},{"text":"time.","start":7179.396,"end":7179.738}]},{"text":"Without this, operations are unable to meet their mandate objectives, with abrupt drawdowns risking the reversal of hard-won gains.","start":7180.519,"end":7188.588,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. 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Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7189.677,"end":7189.837},{"text":"also","start":7189.917,"end":7190.206},{"text":"encourage","start":7190.238,"end":7190.735},{"text":"continued","start":7190.8,"end":7191.297},{"text":"dialogue","start":7191.297,"end":7191.923},{"text":"on","start":7192.019,"end":7192.067},{"text":"innovative","start":7192.179,"end":7192.629},{"text":"models","start":7192.661,"end":7192.949},{"text":"of","start":7193.046,"end":7193.142},{"text":"peacekeeping,","start":7193.142,"end":7193.671},{"text":"including","start":7194.329,"end":7194.73},{"text":"how","start":7194.81,"end":7194.923},{"text":"more","start":7194.987,"end":7195.308},{"text":"flexible,","start":7195.308,"end":7195.917},{"text":"agile","start":7196.334,"end":7196.768},{"text":"and","start":7197.233,"end":7197.297},{"text":"smaller","start":7197.377,"end":7197.923},{"text":"UN","start":7197.939,"end":7198.163},{"text":"operations","start":7198.276,"end":7198.966},{"text":"might","start":7199.174,"end":7199.463},{"text":"complement","start":7199.463,"end":7199.896},{"text":"the","start":7199.944,"end":7200.008},{"text":"work","start":7200.04,"end":7200.442},{"text":"of","start":7200.442,"end":7200.538},{"text":"large,","start":7200.666,"end":7201.083},{"text":"multidimensional","start":7201.468,"end":7202.19},{"text":"missions","start":7202.19,"end":7202.575},{"text":"in","start":7202.768,"end":7202.816},{"text":"the","start":7202.864,"end":7202.992},{"text":"future.","start":7202.992,"end":7203.377}]},{"text":"Chair, the UK stands ready to work with all partners to ensure peacekeeping remains fit for purpose, delivering on its promise to protect civilians, uphold human rights and support lasting peace.","start":7204.292,"end":7216.623,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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yesterday.","start":7233.504,"end":7239.561,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":7233.504,"end":7233.585},{"text":"the","start":7233.585,"end":7233.682},{"text":"outset,","start":7233.682,"end":7234.149},{"text":"I","start":7234.229,"end":7234.31},{"text":"wish","start":7234.326,"end":7234.519},{"text":"to","start":7234.648,"end":7234.777},{"text":"extend","start":7235.035,"end":7235.55},{"text":"our","start":7235.55,"end":7235.695},{"text":"thanks","start":7235.695,"end":7236.339},{"text":"to","start":7236.339,"end":7236.452},{"text":"the","start":7236.597,"end":7236.839},{"text":"USGs","start":7236.903,"end":7237.145},{"text":"for","start":7237.467,"end":7237.628},{"text":"their","start":7237.628,"end":7237.789},{"text":"comprehensive","start":7237.789,"end":7238.481},{"text":"briefings","start":7238.498,"end":7239.045},{"text":"yesterday.","start":7239.077,"end":7239.561}]},{"text":"We wish to align ourselves with the statement made by the Kingdom of Morocco on behalf of NAM.","start":7240.479,"end":7245.315,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7240.479,"end":7240.564},{"text":"wish","start":7240.564,"end":7240.7},{"text":"to","start":7240.819,"end":7240.87},{"text":"align","start":7240.887,"end":7241.176},{"text":"ourselves","start":7241.176,"end":7241.72},{"text":"with","start":7241.754,"end":7241.839},{"text":"the","start":7241.839,"end":7242.128},{"text":"statement","start":7241.91,"end":7242.331},{"text":"made","start":7242.331,"end":7242.639},{"text":"by","start":7242.996,"end":7243.077},{"text":"the","start":7243.077,"end":7243.223},{"text":"Kingdom","start":7243.223,"end":7243.482},{"text":"of","start":7243.499,"end":7243.645},{"text":"Morocco","start":7243.645,"end":7244.18},{"text":"on","start":7244.212,"end":7244.342},{"text":"behalf","start":7244.374,"end":7244.763},{"text":"of","start":7244.763,"end":7244.812},{"text":"NAM.","start":7244.861,"end":7245.315}]},{"text":"We also wish to make the following remarks in our national 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long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Safeguarding","start":7253.39,"end":7253.631},{"text":"international","start":7253.648,"end":7254.131},{"text":"peace","start":7254.131,"end":7254.309},{"text":"and","start":7254.309,"end":7254.405},{"text":"security","start":7254.405,"end":7254.921},{"text":"is","start":7254.97,"end":7255.083},{"text":"chief","start":7255.179,"end":7255.583},{"text":"amongst","start":7255.583,"end":7256.244},{"text":"the","start":7256.34,"end":7256.469},{"text":"United","start":7256.469,"end":7256.808},{"text":"Nations","start":7256.808,"end":7257.179},{"text":"Charter","start":7257.211,"end":7257.518},{"text":"objectives.","start":7257.518,"end":7258.308}]},{"text":"Peacekeeping operations is one of the most important tools at the disposal of the United Nations to shoulder this responsibility, alleviate tensions, and and build an environment conducive to conflict settlement.","start":7258.87,"end":7271.743,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Peacekeeping","start":7258.87,"end":7259.192},{"text":"operations","start":7259.288,"end":7259.917},{"text":"is","start":7260.029,"end":7260.126},{"text":"one","start":7260.174,"end":7260.287},{"text":"of","start":7260.287,"end":7260.368},{"text":"the","start":7260.416,"end":7260.464},{"text":"most","start":7260.464,"end":7260.754},{"text":"important","start":7260.754,"end":7261.238},{"text":"tools","start":7261.238,"end":7261.689},{"text":"at","start":7262.043,"end":7262.14},{"text":"the","start":7262.188,"end":7262.269},{"text":"disposal","start":7262.285,"end":7262.848},{"text":"of","start":7262.848,"end":7262.945},{"text":"the","start":7262.993,"end":7263.074},{"text":"United","start":7263.074,"end":7263.428},{"text":"Nations","start":7263.428,"end":7264.024},{"text":"to","start":7264.443,"end":7264.54},{"text":"shoulder","start":7264.54,"end":7265.007},{"text":"this","start":7265.007,"end":7265.184},{"text":"responsibility,","start":7265.184,"end":7266.038},{"text":"alleviate","start":7266.376,"end":7266.827},{"text":"tensions,","start":7266.876,"end":7267.246},{"text":"and","start":7267.278,"end":7267.407},{"text":"and","start":7268.582,"end":7268.647},{"text":"build","start":7268.744,"end":7268.987},{"text":"an","start":7268.987,"end":7269.068},{"text":"environment","start":7269.068,"end":7269.782},{"text":"conducive","start":7269.798,"end":7270.414},{"text":"to","start":7270.527,"end":7270.624},{"text":"conflict","start":7270.673,"end":7271.078},{"text":"settlement.","start":7271.078,"end":7271.743}]},{"text":"Syria, for the past decades, has hosted 2 peacekeeping forces, namely the United Nations Disengagement Observer Force, UNDOF, and the United Nations Truce Supervision Organization, UNSO.","start":7274.22,"end":7288.265,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Syria,","start":7274.22,"end":7274.658},{"text":"for","start":7274.739,"end":7275.08},{"text":"the","start":7275.145,"end":7275.291},{"text":"past","start":7275.291,"end":7275.584},{"text":"decades,","start":7275.584,"end":7276.169},{"text":"has","start":7276.607,"end":7276.786},{"text":"hosted","start":7276.835,"end":7277.354},{"text":"2","start":7277.825,"end":7277.939},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":7278.231,"end":7278.702},{"text":"forces,","start":7278.8,"end":7279.336},{"text":"namely","start":7279.514,"end":7279.856},{"text":"the","start":7279.856,"end":7280.002},{"text":"United","start":7280.002,"end":7280.392},{"text":"Nations","start":7280.505,"end":7281.041},{"text":"Disengagement","start":7281.074,"end":7281.87},{"text":"Observer","start":7281.886,"end":7282.292},{"text":"Force,","start":7282.292,"end":7282.794},{"text":"UNDOF,","start":7282.923,"end":7283.457},{"text":"and","start":7284.056,"end":7284.121},{"text":"the","start":7284.299,"end":7284.396},{"text":"United","start":7284.396,"end":7284.801},{"text":"Nations","start":7284.801,"end":7285.254},{"text":"Truce","start":7285.351,"end":7285.643},{"text":"Supervision","start":7285.853,"end":7286.387},{"text":"Organization,","start":7286.5,"end":7287.277},{"text":"UNSO.","start":7287.779,"end":7288.265}]},{"text":"We have built an important and significant relationship And we reiterate our commitment to provide all forms of support to both forces so that they discharge their duties.","start":7290.693,"end":7304.284,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7290.693,"end":7290.774},{"text":"have","start":7290.774,"end":7290.903},{"text":"built","start":7290.92,"end":7291.28},{"text":"an","start":7291.772,"end":7291.854},{"text":"important","start":7291.854,"end":7292.641},{"text":"and","start":7292.756,"end":7292.822},{"text":"significant","start":7292.822,"end":7293.478},{"text":"relationship","start":7293.478,"end":7294.314},{"text":"And","start":7294.666,"end":7295.325},{"text":"we","start":7295.325,"end":7295.405},{"text":"reiterate","start":7295.405,"end":7295.951},{"text":"our","start":7295.951,"end":7296.047},{"text":"commitment","start":7296.047,"end":7296.93},{"text":"to","start":7297.316,"end":7297.412},{"text":"provide","start":7297.412,"end":7298.022},{"text":"all","start":7298.119,"end":7298.183},{"text":"forms","start":7298.199,"end":7298.472},{"text":"of","start":7298.52,"end":7298.568},{"text":"support","start":7298.6,"end":7299.034},{"text":"to","start":7299.259,"end":7299.355},{"text":"both","start":7299.403,"end":7299.628},{"text":"forces","start":7299.66,"end":7300.11},{"text":"so","start":7300.399,"end":7300.72},{"text":"that","start":7301.185,"end":7301.298},{"text":"they","start":7301.346,"end":7301.49},{"text":"discharge","start":7301.49,"end":7302.133},{"text":"their","start":7302.454,"end":7302.582},{"text":"duties.","start":7303.819,"end":7304.284}]},{"text":"And we have provided all necessary facilitations, including through facilitating the movement of personnel.","start":7304.878,"end":7312.81,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7304.878,"end":7304.943},{"text":"we","start":7304.943,"end":7305.023},{"text":"have","start":7305.039,"end":7305.167},{"text":"provided","start":7305.264,"end":7305.762},{"text":"all","start":7305.906,"end":7305.954},{"text":"necessary","start":7306.067,"end":7306.629},{"text":"facilitations,","start":7306.629,"end":7307.576},{"text":"including","start":7307.929,"end":7308.62},{"text":"through","start":7309.069,"end":7309.342},{"text":"facilitating","start":7309.455,"end":7310.306},{"text":"the","start":7310.964,"end":7311.221},{"text":"movement","start":7311.397,"end":7312.12},{"text":"of","start":7312.168,"end":7312.313},{"text":"personnel.","start":7312.345,"end":7312.81}]},{"text":"And we've— shortly after the collapse of the former regime, appointed a focal point in the Ministry of Defense.","start":7313.79,"end":7320.71,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7313.79,"end":7313.854},{"text":"we've—","start":7313.934,"end":7314.448},{"text":"shortly","start":7314.834,"end":7315.363},{"text":"after","start":7315.395,"end":7315.717},{"text":"the","start":7315.717,"end":7315.797},{"text":"collapse","start":7315.797,"end":7316.263},{"text":"of","start":7316.279,"end":7316.327},{"text":"the","start":7316.375,"end":7316.471},{"text":"former","start":7316.503,"end":7316.985},{"text":"regime,","start":7316.985,"end":7317.306},{"text":"appointed","start":7317.82,"end":7318.334},{"text":"a","start":7318.366,"end":7318.382},{"text":"focal","start":7318.43,"end":7318.767},{"text":"point","start":7318.767,"end":7319.233},{"text":"in","start":7319.249,"end":7319.297},{"text":"the","start":7319.394,"end":7319.426},{"text":"Ministry","start":7319.426,"end":7320.02},{"text":"of","start":7319.972,"end":7320.1},{"text":"Defense.","start":7320.132,"end":7320.71}]},{"text":"We commend the central role undertaken by UNDOF, namely in the monitoring of Israeli breaches and violations of the Disengagement Agreement of 1974 through relevant Secretary-General reports to the Security Council.","start":7321.801,"end":7337.001,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7321.801,"end":7321.898},{"text":"commend","start":7321.898,"end":7322.475},{"text":"the","start":7322.925,"end":7323.005},{"text":"central","start":7323.005,"end":7323.422},{"text":"role","start":7323.422,"end":7323.743},{"text":"undertaken","start":7323.743,"end":7324.305},{"text":"by","start":7324.305,"end":7324.53},{"text":"UNDOF,","start":7324.61,"end":7325.059},{"text":"namely","start":7325.108,"end":7325.477},{"text":"in","start":7325.509,"end":7325.557},{"text":"the","start":7325.653,"end":7325.734},{"text":"monitoring","start":7325.734,"end":7326.199},{"text":"of","start":7326.311,"end":7326.456},{"text":"Israeli","start":7326.456,"end":7326.921},{"text":"breaches","start":7327.355,"end":7327.884},{"text":"and","start":7327.981,"end":7328.061},{"text":"violations","start":7328.141,"end":7328.847},{"text":"of","start":7328.944,"end":7329.04},{"text":"the","start":7329.04,"end":7329.12},{"text":"Disengagement","start":7329.12,"end":7330.147},{"text":"Agreement","start":7330.147,"end":7330.645},{"text":"of","start":7330.645,"end":7330.773},{"text":"1974","start":7330.805,"end":7332.105},{"text":"through","start":7332.796,"end":7333.036},{"text":"relevant","start":7333.117,"end":7333.47},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":7333.518,"end":7334.336},{"text":"reports","start":7334.336,"end":7334.898},{"text":"to","start":7335.364,"end":7335.476},{"text":"the","start":7336.022,"end":7336.102},{"text":"Security","start":7336.102,"end":7336.567},{"text":"Council.","start":7336.567,"end":7337.001}]},{"text":"We underline the importance of ensuring that UNDOF continues to discharge its duties.","start":7337.627,"end":7343.052,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7337.627,"end":7337.723},{"text":"underline","start":7337.787,"end":7338.381},{"text":"the","start":7338.429,"end":7338.509},{"text":"importance","start":7338.509,"end":7339.248},{"text":"of","start":7339.617,"end":7339.729},{"text":"ensuring","start":7339.793,"end":7340.323},{"text":"that","start":7340.435,"end":7340.66},{"text":"UNDOF","start":7340.676,"end":7340.997},{"text":"continues","start":7340.997,"end":7341.607},{"text":"to","start":7341.639,"end":7341.735},{"text":"discharge","start":7341.784,"end":7342.377},{"text":"its","start":7342.377,"end":7342.602},{"text":"duties.","start":7342.602,"end":7343.052}]},{"text":"We express our utmost concern Over the impact of financing reduction on the capacity of UNRWA to discharge its duties, and we call for adequate resources to be provided to ensure that the mission completes its mandate without reduction nor disruption.","start":7343.726,"end":7364.007,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7389.792,"end":7389.873},{"text":"has","start":7389.873,"end":7389.986},{"text":"established","start":7390.034,"end":7390.903},{"text":"10","start":7391.064,"end":7391.258},{"text":"positions","start":7391.467,"end":7392.079},{"text":"therein.","start":7392.272,"end":7392.627}]},{"text":"It has also conducted incursions in the wider area in the south and established checkpoints, cracking down on Syrian civilians.","start":7392.932,"end":7401.477,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7401.925,"end":7401.99},{"text":"has","start":7401.99,"end":7402.07},{"text":"also","start":7402.246,"end":7402.647},{"text":"cleared","start":7402.647,"end":7403.352},{"text":"agricultural","start":7403.769,"end":7404.955},{"text":"land,","start":7404.987,"end":7405.404},{"text":"natural","start":7405.484,"end":7406.013},{"text":"reserves,","start":7406.013,"end":7406.398},{"text":"and","start":7406.51,"end":7406.574},{"text":"forests.","start":7406.671,"end":7407.184}]},{"text":"It also seized the majority of water catchments and dams, thereby threatening water security in the area, jeopardizing livelihoods of local communities, and putting the stability and security of the southern region and the region or the wider region insecure, at risk.","start":7407.649,"end":7429.362,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7407.649,"end":7407.777},{"text":"also","start":7407.857,"end":7408.258},{"text":"seized","start":7408.45,"end":7409.155},{"text":"the","start":7409.396,"end":7409.476},{"text":"majority","start":7409.492,"end":7410.101},{"text":"of","start":7410.133,"end":7410.246},{"text":"water","start":7410.278,"end":7410.598},{"text":"catchments","start":7410.598,"end":7411.304},{"text":"and","start":7411.304,"end":7411.384},{"text":"dams,","start":7411.48,"end":7411.849},{"text":"thereby","start":7412.201,"end":7412.522},{"text":"threatening","start":7412.522,"end":7413.051},{"text":"water","start":7413.147,"end":7413.404},{"text":"security","start":7413.404,"end":7414.013},{"text":"in","start":7414.045,"end":7414.093},{"text":"the","start":7414.269,"end":7414.35},{"text":"area,","start":7414.43,"end":7414.927},{"text":"jeopardizing","start":7415.311,"end":7416.097},{"text":"livelihoods","start":7416.37,"end":7417.027},{"text":"of","start":7417.027,"end":7417.139},{"text":"local","start":7417.171,"end":7417.508},{"text":"communities,","start":7417.508,"end":7418.309},{"text":"and","start":7418.373,"end":7418.438},{"text":"putting","start":7418.534,"end":7418.902},{"text":"the","start":7419.48,"end":7419.576},{"text":"stability","start":7419.576,"end":7420.025},{"text":"and","start":7420.041,"end":7420.153},{"text":"security","start":7420.153,"end":7420.826},{"text":"of","start":7420.922,"end":7421.083},{"text":"the","start":7421.083,"end":7421.163},{"text":"southern","start":7421.163,"end":7421.5},{"text":"region","start":7421.5,"end":7421.868},{"text":"and","start":7421.98,"end":7422.077},{"text":"the","start":7422.125,"end":7422.205},{"text":"region","start":7422.205,"end":7422.51},{"text":"or","start":7423.893,"end":7424.005},{"text":"the","start":7424.005,"end":7424.134},{"text":"wider","start":7424.15,"end":7424.472},{"text":"region","start":7424.472,"end":7424.842},{"text":"insecure,","start":7425.759,"end":7426.322},{"text":"at","start":7428.879,"end":7429.04},{"text":"risk.","start":7429.04,"end":7429.362}]},{"text":"The Israeli occupying forces have thereby trampled on and voided the purpose of the peacekeeping forces.","start":7431.653,"end":7440.101,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7431.653,"end":7431.734},{"text":"Israeli","start":7431.814,"end":7432.121},{"text":"occupying","start":7432.217,"end":7432.685},{"text":"forces","start":7432.717,"end":7433.571},{"text":"have","start":7433.845,"end":7434.039},{"text":"thereby","start":7434.071,"end":7434.442},{"text":"trampled","start":7434.571,"end":7435.199},{"text":"on","start":7435.28,"end":7435.425},{"text":"and","start":7435.602,"end":7435.667},{"text":"voided","start":7435.763,"end":7436.231},{"text":"the","start":7436.924,"end":7437.053},{"text":"purpose","start":7437.053,"end":7437.585},{"text":"of","start":7438.02,"end":7438.245},{"text":"the","start":7438.664,"end":7438.713},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":7438.81,"end":7439.374},{"text":"forces.","start":7439.471,"end":7440.101}]},{"text":"We categorically reject any pretext used by the Israeli occupying authorities to justify these aggressive practices.","start":7441.166,"end":7451.746,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7441.166,"end":7441.376},{"text":"categorically","start":7441.57,"end":7442.361},{"text":"reject","start":7442.377,"end":7442.877},{"text":"any","start":7443.587,"end":7443.733},{"text":"pretext","start":7444.007,"end":7444.637},{"text":"used","start":7444.637,"end":7444.863},{"text":"by","start":7444.895,"end":7445.056},{"text":"the","start":7445.056,"end":7445.137},{"text":"Israeli","start":7445.202,"end":7445.557},{"text":"occupying","start":7445.686,"end":7446.235},{"text":"authorities","start":7446.364,"end":7447.042},{"text":"to","start":7447.623,"end":7447.881},{"text":"justify","start":7448.893,"end":7449.486},{"text":"these","start":7450.255,"end":7450.464},{"text":"aggressive","start":7450.48,"end":7450.944},{"text":"practices.","start":7450.976,"end":7451.746}]},{"text":"Israel is accountable for these violations of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Syria.","start":7453.124,"end":7460.273,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."}],"words":[{"text":"Israel","start":7453.124,"end":7453.477},{"text":"is","start":7453.541,"end":7453.669},{"text":"accountable","start":7453.701,"end":7454.503},{"text":"for","start":7454.503,"end":7454.759},{"text":"these","start":7455.384,"end":7455.673},{"text":"violations","start":7455.705,"end":7456.474},{"text":"of","start":7456.891,"end":7457.035},{"text":"the","start":7457.051,"end":7457.115},{"text":"sovereignty","start":7457.132,"end":7457.693},{"text":"and","start":7457.693,"end":7457.789},{"text":"territorial","start":7457.789,"end":7458.414},{"text":"integrity","start":7458.43,"end":7459.119},{"text":"of","start":7459.616,"end":7459.68},{"text":"Syria.","start":7459.728,"end":7460.273}]},{"text":"We call upon the United Nations to undertake decisive steps to put an end to Israeli practices, to prevent their recurrence, and to compel the occupying forces to withdraw from Syrian territories, including the occupied Golan Heights, as well as the area of recent incursions, to prevent any interference in our domestic affairs.","start":7460.994,"end":7484.686,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. 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Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. 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Egypt.","start":7629.975,"end":7633.283,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7629.975,"end":7630.04},{"text":"I","start":7630.136,"end":7630.152},{"text":"now","start":7630.152,"end":7630.297},{"text":"give","start":7630.377,"end":7630.602},{"text":"the","start":7630.602,"end":7630.65},{"text":"floor","start":7630.682,"end":7630.891},{"text":"to","start":7631.003,"end":7631.116},{"text":"the","start":7631.116,"end":7631.244},{"text":"distinguished","start":7631.244,"end":7631.806},{"text":"representative","start":7631.806,"end":7632.512},{"text":"of","start":7632.705,"end":7632.834},{"text":"Egypt.","start":7632.93,"end":7633.283}]},{"text":"You have the floor.","start":7633.428,"end":7633.941,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":7633.428,"end":7633.492},{"text":"have","start":7633.492,"end":7633.636},{"text":"the","start":7633.669,"end":7633.701},{"text":"floor.","start":7633.749,"end":7633.941}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"4th Committee","affiliation_full":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":42,"start":7639.931,"pageUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en&t=7640","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. Chair, for giving us the floor.","start":7639.931,"end":7642.997,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7639.931,"end":7640.878},{"text":"you,","start":7640.878,"end":7640.91},{"text":"Mr.","start":7640.974,"end":7641.231},{"text":"Chair,","start":7641.295,"end":7641.552},{"text":"for","start":7641.681,"end":7641.873},{"text":"giving","start":7642.018,"end":7642.307},{"text":"us","start":7642.339,"end":7642.564},{"text":"the","start":7642.564,"end":7642.612},{"text":"floor.","start":7642.66,"end":7642.997}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, ladies and gentlemen, at the outset, we wish to align ourselves with the statement made by the Kingdom of Morocco on behalf of NAM.","start":7644.105,"end":7653.354,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7644.105,"end":7644.362},{"text":"Chair,","start":7644.426,"end":7644.619},{"text":"ladies","start":7644.972,"end":7645.197},{"text":"and","start":7645.229,"end":7645.374},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":7645.374,"end":7645.743},{"text":"at","start":7645.952,"end":7646.096},{"text":"the","start":7646.096,"end":7646.177},{"text":"outset,","start":7646.257,"end":7646.69},{"text":"we","start":7647.959,"end":7648.136},{"text":"wish","start":7648.987,"end":7649.163},{"text":"to","start":7649.163,"end":7649.211},{"text":"align","start":7649.243,"end":7649.565},{"text":"ourselves","start":7649.565,"end":7650.014},{"text":"with","start":7650.127,"end":7650.271},{"text":"the","start":7650.271,"end":7650.351},{"text":"statement","start":7650.351,"end":7650.769},{"text":"made","start":7650.769,"end":7651.218},{"text":"by","start":7651.25,"end":7651.411},{"text":"the","start":7651.411,"end":7651.491},{"text":"Kingdom","start":7651.491,"end":7651.812},{"text":"of","start":7651.812,"end":7651.861},{"text":"Morocco","start":7651.957,"end":7652.342},{"text":"on","start":7652.358,"end":7652.487},{"text":"behalf","start":7652.535,"end":7653.001},{"text":"of","start":7653.001,"end":7653.049},{"text":"NAM.","start":7653.113,"end":7653.354}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, allow me to deliver the statement of the, um, Arab Republic of Egypt on this very important item.","start":7653.9,"end":7662.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7653.9,"end":7654.141},{"text":"Chair,","start":7654.205,"end":7654.558},{"text":"allow","start":7655.73,"end":7655.859},{"text":"me","start":7655.907,"end":7656.067},{"text":"to","start":7656.067,"end":7656.164},{"text":"deliver","start":7656.228,"end":7656.597},{"text":"the","start":7656.629,"end":7656.71},{"text":"statement","start":7656.71,"end":7657.352},{"text":"of","start":7657.352,"end":7658.042},{"text":"the,","start":7658.155,"end":7658.235},{"text":"um,","start":7658.701,"end":7658.974},{"text":"Arab","start":7660.066,"end":7660.275},{"text":"Republic","start":7660.275,"end":7660.727},{"text":"of","start":7660.727,"end":7660.824},{"text":"Egypt","start":7660.953,"end":7661.292},{"text":"on","start":7661.292,"end":7661.341},{"text":"this","start":7661.373,"end":7661.502},{"text":"very","start":7661.599,"end":7661.841},{"text":"important","start":7661.841,"end":7662.422},{"text":"item.","start":7662.422,"end":7662.81}]},{"text":"This meeting is held while— or amidst rising tensions and conflicts, which requires concerted efforts to ensure the effectiveness of peacekeeping operations and their capacity to support sustainable political solutions.","start":7663.229,"end":7680.624,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."},{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7663.229,"end":7663.342},{"text":"meeting","start":7663.455,"end":7663.697},{"text":"is","start":7663.794,"end":7663.923},{"text":"held","start":7664.02,"end":7664.408},{"text":"while—","start":7664.844,"end":7665.457},{"text":"or","start":7667.41,"end":7667.652},{"text":"amidst","start":7667.652,"end":7668.072},{"text":"rising","start":7668.072,"end":7668.443},{"text":"tensions","start":7668.556,"end":7669.008},{"text":"and","start":7669.04,"end":7669.105},{"text":"conflicts,","start":7669.17,"end":7669.702},{"text":"which","start":7669.766,"end":7669.895},{"text":"requires","start":7670.008,"end":7670.701},{"text":"concerted","start":7670.733,"end":7671.362},{"text":"efforts","start":7671.362,"end":7671.62},{"text":"to","start":7671.62,"end":7671.717},{"text":"ensure","start":7671.765,"end":7672.104},{"text":"the","start":7672.104,"end":7672.168},{"text":"effectiveness","start":7672.184,"end":7672.894},{"text":"of","start":7672.894,"end":7672.99},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":7672.99,"end":7673.506},{"text":"operations","start":7673.619,"end":7674.248},{"text":"and","start":7674.828,"end":7674.973},{"text":"their","start":7675.086,"end":7675.199},{"text":"capacity","start":7675.554,"end":7676.182},{"text":"to","start":7676.537,"end":7676.795},{"text":"support","start":7677.15,"end":7678.216},{"text":"sustainable","start":7678.814,"end":7679.59},{"text":"political","start":7679.59,"end":7680.01},{"text":"solutions.","start":7680.01,"end":7680.624}]},{"text":"Peacekeeping operations are not a means in and of themselves; they are a tool.","start":7680.899,"end":7685.165,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"Peacekeeping","start":7680.899,"end":7681.351},{"text":"operations","start":7681.448,"end":7682.046},{"text":"are","start":7682.094,"end":7682.208},{"text":"not","start":7682.208,"end":7682.579},{"text":"a","start":7682.579,"end":7682.595},{"text":"means","start":7682.741,"end":7683.048},{"text":"in","start":7683.08,"end":7683.226},{"text":"and","start":7683.226,"end":7683.323},{"text":"of","start":7683.323,"end":7683.452},{"text":"themselves;","start":7683.549,"end":7683.985},{"text":"they","start":7684.438,"end":7684.535},{"text":"are","start":7684.535,"end":7684.696},{"text":"a","start":7684.696,"end":7684.842},{"text":"tool.","start":7684.842,"end":7685.165}]},{"text":"To ensure national reconciliation and dialogue for a political track.","start":7685.58,"end":7690.687,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":7685.58,"end":7685.708},{"text":"ensure","start":7686.077,"end":7686.591},{"text":"national","start":7686.591,"end":7687.057},{"text":"reconciliation","start":7687.057,"end":7688.069},{"text":"and","start":7688.246,"end":7688.31},{"text":"dialogue","start":7688.406,"end":7689.129},{"text":"for","start":7689.225,"end":7689.659},{"text":"a","start":7689.707,"end":7689.788},{"text":"political","start":7689.788,"end":7690.286},{"text":"track.","start":7690.334,"end":7690.687}]},{"text":"The success of such operations is attributed to addressing root causes of conflicts, in addition to the strengthening of national ownership of peacekeeping operations, as well as supporting regional partnerships, namely with the African Union.","start":7690.832,"end":7707.584,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."},{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7690.832,"end":7690.912},{"text":"success","start":7690.912,"end":7691.41},{"text":"of","start":7691.41,"end":7691.522},{"text":"such","start":7691.538,"end":7691.763},{"text":"operations","start":7691.94,"end":7692.888},{"text":"is","start":7693.899,"end":7694.012},{"text":"attributed","start":7694.044,"end":7695.024},{"text":"to","start":7695.024,"end":7695.329},{"text":"addressing","start":7695.971,"end":7696.582},{"text":"root","start":7697.015,"end":7697.32},{"text":"causes","start":7697.32,"end":7697.626},{"text":"of","start":7697.658,"end":7697.786},{"text":"conflicts,","start":7697.818,"end":7698.654},{"text":"in","start":7699.649,"end":7699.762},{"text":"addition","start":7699.762,"end":7700.115},{"text":"to","start":7700.212,"end":7700.324},{"text":"the","start":7700.324,"end":7700.404},{"text":"strengthening","start":7700.404,"end":7700.999},{"text":"of","start":7701.095,"end":7701.272},{"text":"national","start":7701.272,"end":7701.625},{"text":"ownership","start":7701.818,"end":7702.251},{"text":"of","start":7702.251,"end":7702.364},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":7702.396,"end":7702.926},{"text":"operations,","start":7702.942,"end":7703.649},{"text":"as","start":7703.825,"end":7703.938},{"text":"well","start":7704.002,"end":7704.179},{"text":"as","start":7704.307,"end":7704.372},{"text":"supporting","start":7704.42,"end":7704.918},{"text":"regional","start":7704.966,"end":7705.351},{"text":"partnerships,","start":7705.367,"end":7706.09},{"text":"namely","start":7706.251,"end":7706.62},{"text":"with","start":7706.652,"end":7706.797},{"text":"the","start":7706.797,"end":7706.845},{"text":"African","start":7706.893,"end":7707.247},{"text":"Union.","start":7707.279,"end":7707.584}]},{"text":"We reiterate our commitment to the fundamental principles of peacekeeping.","start":7708.339,"end":7711.599,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7708.339,"end":7708.499},{"text":"reiterate","start":7708.499,"end":7709.045},{"text":"our","start":7709.045,"end":7709.142},{"text":"commitment","start":7709.142,"end":7709.784},{"text":"to","start":7709.784,"end":7709.897},{"text":"the","start":7710.025,"end":7710.154},{"text":"fundamental","start":7710.17,"end":7710.7},{"text":"principles","start":7710.748,"end":7711.278},{"text":"of","start":7711.31,"end":7711.439},{"text":"peacekeeping.","start":7711.455,"end":7711.599}]},{"text":"Namely consent of parties, neutrality, and the use of force solely in self-defense and protection of civilians in accordance with the mandate.","start":7712.192,"end":7722.084,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Namely","start":7712.192,"end":7712.577},{"text":"consent","start":7712.577,"end":7713.058},{"text":"of","start":7713.058,"end":7713.202},{"text":"parties,","start":7713.218,"end":7713.764},{"text":"neutrality,","start":7714.26,"end":7714.966},{"text":"and","start":7715.158,"end":7715.222},{"text":"the","start":7715.319,"end":7715.383},{"text":"use","start":7715.399,"end":7715.639},{"text":"of","start":7715.703,"end":7715.783},{"text":"force","start":7715.783,"end":7716.168},{"text":"solely","start":7717.258,"end":7717.771},{"text":"in","start":7718.044,"end":7718.092},{"text":"self-defense","start":7718.445,"end":7719.182},{"text":"and","start":7719.182,"end":7719.326},{"text":"protection","start":7719.326,"end":7719.839},{"text":"of","start":7719.871,"end":7719.968},{"text":"civilians","start":7719.968,"end":7720.497},{"text":"in","start":7720.529,"end":7720.609},{"text":"accordance","start":7720.609,"end":7721.074},{"text":"with","start":7721.074,"end":7721.234},{"text":"the","start":7721.234,"end":7721.266},{"text":"mandate.","start":7721.266,"end":7722.084}]},{"text":"Any attempt to undermine the credibility of peacekeeping operations is a genuine threat.","start":7722.773,"end":7727.662,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Any","start":7722.773,"end":7722.901},{"text":"attempt","start":7722.949,"end":7723.334},{"text":"to","start":7723.334,"end":7723.414},{"text":"undermine","start":7723.478,"end":7723.975},{"text":"the","start":7723.975,"end":7724.12},{"text":"credibility","start":7724.12,"end":7724.777},{"text":"of","start":7724.777,"end":7724.905},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":7724.921,"end":7725.386},{"text":"operations","start":7725.562,"end":7726.268},{"text":"is","start":7726.46,"end":7726.588},{"text":"a","start":7726.62,"end":7726.765},{"text":"genuine","start":7726.765,"end":7727.149},{"text":"threat.","start":7727.246,"end":7727.662}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, amid the current review of peacekeeping operations within the United Nations, we stress that such a review must be aimed at analyzing the effectiveness of the peacekeeping operations and not to reduce their mandate as well as their financial resources.","start":7728.448,"end":7745.163,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7728.448,"end":7728.656},{"text":"Chair,","start":7728.704,"end":7729.089},{"text":"amid","start":7729.506,"end":7729.714},{"text":"the","start":7729.73,"end":7729.827},{"text":"current","start":7729.827,"end":7730.067},{"text":"review","start":7730.067,"end":7730.452},{"text":"of","start":7730.468,"end":7730.516},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":7730.548,"end":7730.997},{"text":"operations","start":7731.093,"end":7731.686},{"text":"within","start":7731.734,"end":7731.959},{"text":"the","start":7731.991,"end":7732.071},{"text":"United","start":7732.071,"end":7732.472},{"text":"Nations,","start":7732.472,"end":7732.84},{"text":"we","start":7732.872,"end":7732.969},{"text":"stress","start":7732.969,"end":7733.385},{"text":"that","start":7733.417,"end":7733.514},{"text":"such","start":7733.514,"end":7733.77},{"text":"a","start":7733.77,"end":7733.834},{"text":"review","start":7733.834,"end":7734.203},{"text":"must","start":7734.379,"end":7734.588},{"text":"be","start":7734.7,"end":7734.86},{"text":"aimed","start":7734.94,"end":7735.277},{"text":"at","start":7735.341,"end":7735.678},{"text":"analyzing","start":7736.223,"end":7736.768},{"text":"the","start":7736.864,"end":7736.96},{"text":"effectiveness","start":7736.96,"end":7739.413},{"text":"of","start":7737.909,"end":7738.135},{"text":"the","start":7738.41,"end":7738.49},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":7738.49,"end":7738.959},{"text":"operations","start":7739.04,"end":7739.75},{"text":"and","start":7739.864,"end":7739.928},{"text":"not","start":7739.944,"end":7740.171},{"text":"to","start":7740.171,"end":7740.267},{"text":"reduce","start":7740.267,"end":7740.671},{"text":"their","start":7740.671,"end":7740.784},{"text":"mandate","start":7740.833,"end":7741.754},{"text":"as","start":7742.513,"end":7742.578},{"text":"well","start":7742.691,"end":7742.868},{"text":"as","start":7742.998,"end":7743.224},{"text":"their","start":7743.402,"end":7743.531},{"text":"financial","start":7743.741,"end":7744.355},{"text":"resources.","start":7744.387,"end":7745.163}]},{"text":"Performance must be improved by listening to police and troop-contributing countries and by understanding idiosyncrasies of local context and supporting political solutions owned and led by local communities.","start":7747.746,"end":7760.06,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Performance","start":7747.746,"end":7748.262},{"text":"must","start":7748.39,"end":7748.632},{"text":"be","start":7748.632,"end":7748.696},{"text":"improved","start":7748.777,"end":7749.502},{"text":"by","start":7749.502,"end":7749.679},{"text":"listening","start":7749.743,"end":7750.13},{"text":"to","start":7750.242,"end":7750.371},{"text":"police","start":7750.548,"end":7750.919},{"text":"and","start":7751.031,"end":7751.128},{"text":"troop-contributing","start":7751.128,"end":7751.82},{"text":"countries","start":7751.933,"end":7752.303},{"text":"and","start":7752.336,"end":7752.416},{"text":"by","start":7752.416,"end":7752.642},{"text":"understanding","start":7752.658,"end":7753.801},{"text":"idiosyncrasies","start":7753.849,"end":7754.638},{"text":"of","start":7754.751,"end":7754.896},{"text":"local","start":7754.896,"end":7755.234},{"text":"context","start":7755.234,"end":7755.717},{"text":"and","start":7755.717,"end":7755.798},{"text":"supporting","start":7755.798,"end":7756.41},{"text":"political","start":7756.507,"end":7756.88},{"text":"solutions","start":7756.88,"end":7757.545},{"text":"owned","start":7757.74,"end":7757.983},{"text":"and","start":7758.048,"end":7758.113},{"text":"led","start":7758.21,"end":7758.356},{"text":"by","start":7758.876,"end":7759.022},{"text":"local","start":7759.038,"end":7759.346},{"text":"communities.","start":7759.346,"end":7760.06}]},{"text":"We reiterate our utmost concern over the austerity measures undertaken impacting various peacekeeping operations, including the reduction of human and logistical resources, as well as the postponement of the deployment of various forces.","start":7760.823,"end":7779.862,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. 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Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Equitability","start":7802.505,"end":7803.249},{"text":"must","start":7803.249,"end":7803.492},{"text":"be","start":7803.492,"end":7803.637},{"text":"ensured","start":7803.653,"end":7804.349},{"text":"in","start":7804.607,"end":7804.672},{"text":"the","start":7804.866,"end":7805.189},{"text":"selection","start":7805.189,"end":7805.723},{"text":"of","start":7805.982,"end":7806.289},{"text":"personnel","start":7806.402,"end":7806.984},{"text":"in","start":7807.049,"end":7807.098},{"text":"this","start":7807.13,"end":7807.259},{"text":"regard.","start":7807.373,"end":7807.777}]},{"text":"We are proud to be one of the top troop-contributing countries across the world, and We've also partaken in training and capacity building, including through the Cairo Center for Conflict Settlement and Peacebuilding and Keeping .","start":7808.424,"end":7824.439,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7808.424,"end":7808.537},{"text":"are","start":7808.65,"end":7808.731},{"text":"proud","start":7808.731,"end":7809.281},{"text":"to","start":7809.329,"end":7809.442},{"text":"be","start":7809.475,"end":7809.701},{"text":"one","start":7809.717,"end":7809.847},{"text":"of","start":7809.879,"end":7809.976},{"text":"the","start":7810.025,"end":7810.235},{"text":"top","start":7811.06,"end":7811.913},{"text":"troop-contributing","start":7812.406,"end":7813.276},{"text":"countries","start":7813.309,"end":7813.932},{"text":"across","start":7814.047,"end":7814.326},{"text":"the","start":7814.458,"end":7814.606},{"text":"world,","start":7814.622,"end":7814.852},{"text":"and","start":7814.868,"end":7816.887},{"text":"We've","start":7815.03,"end":7815.208},{"text":"also","start":7815.224,"end":7815.468},{"text":"partaken","start":7815.468,"end":7816.101},{"text":"in","start":7816.101,"end":7816.166},{"text":"training","start":7816.199,"end":7816.556},{"text":"and","start":7816.605,"end":7816.686},{"text":"capacity","start":7816.686,"end":7817.255},{"text":"building,","start":7817.255,"end":7817.628},{"text":"including","start":7817.742,"end":7818.245},{"text":"through","start":7818.375,"end":7818.521},{"text":"the","start":7818.57,"end":7818.651},{"text":"Cairo","start":7818.7,"end":7819.041},{"text":"Center","start":7819.122,"end":7819.626},{"text":"for","start":7820.015,"end":7820.357},{"text":"Conflict","start":7820.438,"end":7821.916},{"text":"Settlement","start":7822.25,"end":7822.866},{"text":"and","start":7823.077,"end":7823.223},{"text":"Peacebuilding","start":7823.255,"end":7823.936},{"text":"and","start":7823.985,"end":7824.131},{"text":"Keeping","start":7824.131,"end":7824.439}]},{"text":"We continue to call for strengthened participation of women in peacekeeping operations to ensure that trust is built with local communities for effective implementation of the mandate.","start":7824.569,"end":7838.421,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":".","start":7824.569,"end":7825.282},{"text":"We","start":7827.747,"end":7827.843},{"text":"continue","start":7827.843,"end":7828.262},{"text":"to","start":7828.326,"end":7828.536},{"text":"call","start":7828.874,"end":7829.067},{"text":"for","start":7829.067,"end":7829.325},{"text":"strengthened","start":7829.534,"end":7830.259},{"text":"participation","start":7830.404,"end":7830.967},{"text":"of","start":7830.983,"end":7831.128},{"text":"women","start":7831.128,"end":7831.273},{"text":"in","start":7831.37,"end":7831.515},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":7831.531,"end":7832.03},{"text":"operations","start":7832.111,"end":7832.723},{"text":"to","start":7832.819,"end":7832.9},{"text":"ensure","start":7832.916,"end":7833.415},{"text":"that","start":7834.124,"end":7834.269},{"text":"trust","start":7834.269,"end":7834.607},{"text":"is","start":7834.607,"end":7834.655},{"text":"built","start":7834.752,"end":7834.993},{"text":"with","start":7834.993,"end":7835.154},{"text":"local","start":7835.154,"end":7835.38},{"text":"communities","start":7835.412,"end":7836.185},{"text":"for","start":7836.362,"end":7836.507},{"text":"effective","start":7836.539,"end":7836.926},{"text":"implementation","start":7836.926,"end":7837.632},{"text":"of","start":7837.681,"end":7837.764},{"text":"the","start":7837.764,"end":7837.846},{"text":"mandate.","start":7837.846,"end":7838.421}]},{"text":"The provision of sustainable and Predictable funding for peacekeeping operations is not a luxury; it is a necessity.","start":7839.143,"end":7845.183,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7839.143,"end":7839.242},{"text":"provision","start":7839.242,"end":7839.702},{"text":"of","start":7839.735,"end":7839.8},{"text":"sustainable","start":7839.8,"end":7840.655},{"text":"and","start":7840.704,"end":7842.675},{"text":"Predictable","start":7840.8,"end":7841.313},{"text":"funding","start":7841.313,"end":7841.843},{"text":"for","start":7841.956,"end":7842.1},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":7842.116,"end":7842.55},{"text":"operations","start":7842.662,"end":7843.16},{"text":"is","start":7843.16,"end":7843.192},{"text":"not","start":7843.192,"end":7843.465},{"text":"a","start":7843.465,"end":7843.481},{"text":"luxury;","start":7843.545,"end":7843.931},{"text":"it","start":7844.139,"end":7844.348},{"text":"is","start":7844.348,"end":7844.412},{"text":"a","start":7844.509,"end":7844.525},{"text":"necessity.","start":7844.525,"end":7845.183}]},{"text":"We call for strengthened joint financial mechanisms with regional organizations, namely the AU, in line with relevant Security Council resolutions, namely Resolution 2719.","start":7845.247,"end":7857.659,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."},{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7845.247,"end":7845.392},{"text":"call","start":7845.392,"end":7845.504},{"text":"for","start":7845.504,"end":7845.906},{"text":"strengthened","start":7846.146,"end":7847.383},{"text":"joint","start":7848.362,"end":7848.683},{"text":"financial","start":7848.683,"end":7849.245},{"text":"mechanisms","start":7849.245,"end":7849.791},{"text":"with","start":7849.904,"end":7850.128},{"text":"regional","start":7850.128,"end":7850.578},{"text":"organizations,","start":7850.706,"end":7851.557},{"text":"namely","start":7851.606,"end":7851.959},{"text":"the","start":7851.991,"end":7852.135},{"text":"AU,","start":7852.457,"end":7852.553},{"text":"in","start":7853.179,"end":7853.227},{"text":"line","start":7853.34,"end":7853.565},{"text":"with","start":7853.661,"end":7853.918},{"text":"relevant","start":7854.078,"end":7854.399},{"text":"Security","start":7854.399,"end":7854.705},{"text":"Council","start":7854.705,"end":7854.961},{"text":"resolutions,","start":7854.961,"end":7855.539},{"text":"namely","start":7855.604,"end":7855.909},{"text":"Resolution","start":7855.909,"end":7856.407},{"text":"2719.","start":7856.407,"end":7857.659}]},{"text":"In conclusion, we reiterate our steadfast commitment to supporting the PKOs and strengthening their effectiveness.","start":7858.092,"end":7865.623,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7858.092,"end":7858.141},{"text":"conclusion,","start":7858.237,"end":7858.783},{"text":"we","start":7858.815,"end":7858.976},{"text":"reiterate","start":7858.976,"end":7859.634},{"text":"our","start":7859.682,"end":7859.971},{"text":"steadfast","start":7860.405,"end":7860.983},{"text":"commitment","start":7860.983,"end":7861.464},{"text":"to","start":7861.464,"end":7861.561},{"text":"supporting","start":7861.561,"end":7862.235},{"text":"the","start":7862.412,"end":7862.492},{"text":"PKOs","start":7862.492,"end":7863.231},{"text":"and","start":7863.777,"end":7864.001},{"text":"strengthening","start":7864.033,"end":7864.644},{"text":"their","start":7864.676,"end":7864.9},{"text":"effectiveness.","start":7864.9,"end":7865.623}]},{"text":"To foster international peace and security and ensure justice amongst peoples.","start":7869.256,"end":7873.523,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":7869.256,"end":7869.613},{"text":"foster","start":7869.661,"end":7870.067},{"text":"international","start":7870.067,"end":7870.554},{"text":"peace","start":7870.554,"end":7870.797},{"text":"and","start":7870.797,"end":7870.878},{"text":"security","start":7870.878,"end":7871.576},{"text":"and","start":7872.095,"end":7872.257},{"text":"ensure","start":7872.257,"end":7872.565},{"text":"justice","start":7872.565,"end":7872.874},{"text":"amongst","start":7872.906,"end":7873.231},{"text":"peoples.","start":7873.231,"end":7873.523}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"EGY","affiliation_full":"Egypt","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":43,"start":7874.31,"pageUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en&t=7875","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Representative of Egypt, and I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of The Gambia.","start":7874.31,"end":7878.756,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Representative","start":7874.31,"end":7874.68},{"text":"of","start":7874.68,"end":7874.728},{"text":"Egypt,","start":7874.728,"end":7875.083},{"text":"and","start":7875.147,"end":7875.308},{"text":"I","start":7875.308,"end":7875.324},{"text":"now","start":7875.324,"end":7875.47},{"text":"give","start":7875.55,"end":7875.76},{"text":"the","start":7875.776,"end":7875.824},{"text":"floor","start":7875.872,"end":7876.066},{"text":"to","start":7876.195,"end":7876.339},{"text":"the","start":7876.339,"end":7876.388},{"text":"distinguished","start":7876.501,"end":7877},{"text":"representative","start":7877,"end":7877.773},{"text":"of","start":7877.967,"end":7878.096},{"text":"The","start":7878.128,"end":7878.273},{"text":"Gambia.","start":7878.273,"end":7878.756}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"You have the floor.","start":7879.014,"end":7879.642,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":7879.014,"end":7879.159},{"text":"have","start":7879.159,"end":7879.272},{"text":"the","start":7879.272,"end":7879.352},{"text":"floor.","start":7879.352,"end":7879.642}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"4th Committee","affiliation_full":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":44,"start":7882.43,"pageUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en&t=7883","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you. Thank you, Mr. Chair.","start":7882.43,"end":7885.712,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7882.43,"end":7882.527},{"text":"you.","start":7882.527,"end":7882.672},{"text":"Thank","start":7884.79,"end":7885.033},{"text":"you,","start":7885.033,"end":7885.114},{"text":"Mr.","start":7885.13,"end":7885.276},{"text":"Chair.","start":7885.373,"end":7885.712}]},{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished delegates, since this is my first time taking the floor, allow me to to congratulate you on your role as chair of this meeting and to assure you of our delegation's full cooperation.","start":7886.893,"end":7899.548,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":7886.893,"end":7887.491},{"text":"distinguished","start":7887.556,"end":7888.283},{"text":"delegates,","start":7888.283,"end":7888.785},{"text":"since","start":7890.062,"end":7890.45},{"text":"this","start":7890.45,"end":7890.628},{"text":"is","start":7890.628,"end":7890.725},{"text":"my","start":7890.871,"end":7891.049},{"text":"first","start":7891.049,"end":7891.372},{"text":"time","start":7891.421,"end":7891.679},{"text":"taking","start":7891.76,"end":7891.89},{"text":"the","start":7891.89,"end":7892.007},{"text":"floor,","start":7892.007,"end":7892.41},{"text":"allow","start":7892.427,"end":7892.612},{"text":"me","start":7892.746,"end":7893.015},{"text":"to","start":7893.015,"end":7893.15},{"text":"to","start":7893.18,"end":7893.212},{"text":"congratulate","start":7893.212,"end":7893.841},{"text":"you","start":7893.841,"end":7894.05},{"text":"on","start":7894.082,"end":7894.147},{"text":"your","start":7894.244,"end":7894.486},{"text":"role","start":7894.486,"end":7894.808},{"text":"as","start":7894.808,"end":7894.953},{"text":"chair","start":7895.05,"end":7895.227},{"text":"of","start":7895.227,"end":7895.453},{"text":"this","start":7895.453,"end":7895.695},{"text":"meeting","start":7895.695,"end":7895.92},{"text":"and","start":7896.662,"end":7896.759},{"text":"to","start":7896.759,"end":7896.904},{"text":"assure","start":7897.001,"end":7897.307},{"text":"you","start":7897.307,"end":7897.355},{"text":"of","start":7897.549,"end":7897.613},{"text":"our","start":7897.791,"end":7897.952},{"text":"delegation's","start":7897.952,"end":7898.613},{"text":"full","start":7898.678,"end":7898.984},{"text":"cooperation.","start":7899.097,"end":7899.548}]},{"text":"At the outset, The Gambia aligns itself with the statement delivered by the distinguished delegate of Morocco on behalf of the NAM and wishes to make the following remarks in our capacity.","start":7901.213,"end":7914.133,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":7901.213,"end":7901.358},{"text":"the","start":7901.358,"end":7901.536},{"text":"outset,","start":7901.601,"end":7902.005},{"text":"The","start":7902.732,"end":7902.829},{"text":"Gambia","start":7902.829,"end":7903.298},{"text":"aligns","start":7903.379,"end":7903.767},{"text":"itself","start":7903.88,"end":7904.382},{"text":"with","start":7904.446,"end":7904.527},{"text":"the","start":7904.527,"end":7904.624},{"text":"statement","start":7904.624,"end":7905.174},{"text":"delivered","start":7905.174,"end":7905.546},{"text":"by","start":7905.659,"end":7905.901},{"text":"the","start":7905.901,"end":7905.982},{"text":"distinguished","start":7905.982,"end":7906.613},{"text":"delegate","start":7906.613,"end":7907.033},{"text":"of","start":7907.049,"end":7907.163},{"text":"Morocco","start":7907.26,"end":7907.664},{"text":"on","start":7908.391,"end":7908.44},{"text":"behalf","start":7908.553,"end":7908.763},{"text":"of","start":7908.876,"end":7908.941},{"text":"the","start":7908.973,"end":7909.038},{"text":"NAM","start":7909.038,"end":7909.361},{"text":"and","start":7910.089,"end":7910.17},{"text":"wishes","start":7910.251,"end":7910.558},{"text":"to","start":7910.655,"end":7910.72},{"text":"make","start":7910.72,"end":7910.934},{"text":"the","start":7910.983,"end":7911.082},{"text":"following","start":7911.082,"end":7911.379},{"text":"remarks","start":7911.742,"end":7912.269},{"text":"in","start":7913.143,"end":7913.193},{"text":"our","start":7913.374,"end":7913.424},{"text":"capacity.","start":7913.473,"end":7914.133}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, we meet at a time of profound challenges international peace and security, with peacekeeping facing increasing difficulties amid heightened geopolitical tensions, emerging conflicts, and limited conditions to address them effectively.","start":7916.97,"end":7933.528,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7982.769,"end":7982.947},{"text":"Chair,","start":7983.011,"end":7983.334},{"text":"The","start":7984.851,"end":7984.948},{"text":"Gambia","start":7984.948,"end":7985.352},{"text":"underscores","start":7985.352,"end":7985.965},{"text":"the","start":7985.997,"end":7986.078},{"text":"critical","start":7986.078,"end":7986.578},{"text":"importance","start":7986.578,"end":7987.272},{"text":"of","start":7987.289,"end":7987.418},{"text":"ensuring","start":7987.515,"end":7987.983},{"text":"the","start":7988.564,"end":7988.596},{"text":"safety","start":7988.596,"end":7989.08},{"text":"and","start":7989.145,"end":7989.209},{"text":"security","start":7989.225,"end":7989.758},{"text":"of","start":7989.79,"end":7989.887},{"text":"United","start":7989.92,"end":7990.325},{"text":"Nations","start":7990.341,"end":7990.697},{"text":"peacekeepers,","start":7990.843,"end":7991.378},{"text":"the","start":7992.058,"end":7992.22},{"text":"Blue","start":7992.22,"end":7992.399},{"text":"Berets,","start":7992.528,"end":7992.836},{"text":"who","start":7993.744,"end":7993.906},{"text":"operate","start":7994.003,"end":7994.392},{"text":"in","start":7994.473,"end":7994.57},{"text":"some","start":7994.57,"end":7994.813},{"text":"of","start":7994.813,"end":7994.959},{"text":"the","start":7994.959,"end":7995.04},{"text":"most","start":7995.04,"end":7995.429},{"text":"volatile","start":7995.623,"end":7996.142},{"text":"and","start":7996.271,"end":7996.482},{"text":"high-risk","start":7996.498,"end":7997.211},{"text":"environments.","start":7997.406,"end":7997.778}]},{"text":"We are deeply concerned about the increasing threats to their lives, including targeted attacks, improvised explosive devices, and other acts of violence.","start":7999.472,"end":8010.676,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7999.472,"end":7999.552},{"text":"are","start":7999.633,"end":7999.794},{"text":"deeply","start":7999.81,"end":8000.181},{"text":"concerned","start":8000.197,"end":8000.826},{"text":"about","start":8000.939,"end":8001.439},{"text":"the","start":8001.487,"end":8001.568},{"text":"increasing","start":8001.648,"end":8002.116},{"text":"threats","start":8002.229,"end":8002.632},{"text":"to","start":8002.632,"end":8002.729},{"text":"their","start":8002.729,"end":8003.019},{"text":"lives,","start":8003.019,"end":8003.325},{"text":"including","start":8004.546,"end":8004.772},{"text":"targeted","start":8004.788,"end":8005.176},{"text":"attacks,","start":8005.29,"end":8005.775},{"text":"improvised","start":8006.422,"end":8007.409},{"text":"explosive","start":8007.409,"end":8008.007},{"text":"devices,","start":8008.039,"end":8008.573},{"text":"and","start":8009.075,"end":8009.22},{"text":"other","start":8009.317,"end":8009.528},{"text":"acts","start":8009.641,"end":8009.835},{"text":"of","start":8010.061,"end":8010.191},{"text":"violence.","start":8010.288,"end":8010.676}]},{"text":"Protecting peacekeepers is not only a moral and legal obligation under the international law, including the Convention on the Safety of the United Nations and Associated Personnel, but also essential to the credibility and effectiveness of the United Nations missions.","start":8012.91,"end":8031.249,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Protecting","start":8012.91,"end":8013.233},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":8013.346,"end":8013.88},{"text":"is","start":8014.575,"end":8014.689},{"text":"not","start":8014.786,"end":8014.98},{"text":"only","start":8015.044,"end":8015.255},{"text":"a","start":8015.368,"end":8015.384},{"text":"moral","start":8015.384,"end":8015.821},{"text":"and","start":8015.918,"end":8016.015},{"text":"legal","start":8016.096,"end":8016.5},{"text":"obligation","start":8016.5,"end":8017.115},{"text":"under","start":8017.228,"end":8017.454},{"text":"the","start":8017.454,"end":8017.551},{"text":"international","start":8017.551,"end":8018.166},{"text":"law,","start":8018.198,"end":8018.279},{"text":"including","start":8019.25,"end":8019.703},{"text":"the","start":8019.735,"end":8019.816},{"text":"Convention","start":8019.816,"end":8020.511},{"text":"on","start":8020.867,"end":8020.916},{"text":"the","start":8021.013,"end":8021.093},{"text":"Safety","start":8021.093,"end":8021.563},{"text":"of","start":8021.74,"end":8021.805},{"text":"the","start":8022.21,"end":8022.259},{"text":"United","start":8022.259,"end":8022.655},{"text":"Nations","start":8022.655,"end":8023.167},{"text":"and","start":8023.563,"end":8023.629},{"text":"Associated","start":8023.728,"end":8024.289},{"text":"Personnel,","start":8024.388,"end":8024.817},{"text":"but","start":8025.441,"end":8025.538},{"text":"also","start":8025.765,"end":8026.153},{"text":"essential","start":8026.25,"end":8026.962},{"text":"to","start":8027.399,"end":8027.528},{"text":"the","start":8027.56,"end":8027.787},{"text":"credibility","start":8027.787,"end":8028.418},{"text":"and","start":8028.531,"end":8028.596},{"text":"effectiveness","start":8028.693,"end":8029.372},{"text":"of","start":8029.583,"end":8029.68},{"text":"the","start":8029.744,"end":8029.809},{"text":"United","start":8029.809,"end":8030.197},{"text":"Nations","start":8030.311,"end":8030.683},{"text":"missions.","start":8030.877,"end":8031.249}]},{"text":"The Gambia calls on all parties in conflict zones, as well as Member States and the United Nations Secretariat, to take all necessary measures to uphold the safety, security, and well-being of peacekeepers, including through enhanced training, equipment, and intelligence sharing, and strict adherence to Status of Forces Agreement.","start":8033.22,"end":8056.645,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8033.22,"end":8033.316},{"text":"Gambia","start":8033.316,"end":8033.814},{"text":"calls","start":8033.814,"end":8034.183},{"text":"on","start":8034.312,"end":8034.424},{"text":"all","start":8034.601,"end":8034.778},{"text":"parties","start":8034.778,"end":8035.067},{"text":"in","start":8035.34,"end":8035.469},{"text":"conflict","start":8035.501,"end":8035.919},{"text":"zones,","start":8035.919,"end":8036.24},{"text":"as","start":8036.85,"end":8036.963},{"text":"well","start":8037.108,"end":8037.284},{"text":"as","start":8037.413,"end":8037.477},{"text":"Member","start":8037.606,"end":8037.847},{"text":"States","start":8037.847,"end":8038.409},{"text":"and","start":8039.1,"end":8039.212},{"text":"the","start":8039.26,"end":8039.341},{"text":"United","start":8039.341,"end":8039.839},{"text":"Nations","start":8039.839,"end":8040.192},{"text":"Secretariat,","start":8040.192,"end":8040.963},{"text":"to","start":8041.445,"end":8041.574},{"text":"take","start":8041.606,"end":8041.783},{"text":"all","start":8041.911,"end":8042.024},{"text":"necessary","start":8042.088,"end":8042.554},{"text":"measures","start":8042.554,"end":8042.94},{"text":"to","start":8042.972,"end":8043.133},{"text":"uphold","start":8043.133,"end":8043.748},{"text":"the","start":8043.78,"end":8043.861},{"text":"safety,","start":8043.861,"end":8044.313},{"text":"security,","start":8044.749,"end":8045.315},{"text":"and","start":8045.477,"end":8045.541},{"text":"well-being","start":8045.703,"end":8046.091},{"text":"of","start":8046.285,"end":8046.414},{"text":"peacekeepers,","start":8046.446,"end":8046.98},{"text":"including","start":8047.561,"end":8048.03},{"text":"through","start":8048.143,"end":8048.434},{"text":"enhanced","start":8048.547,"end":8049.242},{"text":"training,","start":8049.242,"end":8049.533},{"text":"equipment,","start":8050.325,"end":8050.89},{"text":"and","start":8050.906,"end":8051.02},{"text":"intelligence","start":8051.41,"end":8052.006},{"text":"sharing,","start":8052.038,"end":8052.473},{"text":"and","start":8052.989,"end":8053.166},{"text":"strict","start":8053.166,"end":8053.697},{"text":"adherence","start":8053.875,"end":8054.777},{"text":"to","start":8054.777,"end":8054.922},{"text":"Status","start":8054.922,"end":8055.421},{"text":"of","start":8055.501,"end":8055.566},{"text":"Forces","start":8055.566,"end":8055.791},{"text":"Agreement.","start":8056.13,"end":8056.645}]},{"text":"We pay heartfelt tribute to the brave peacekeepers who have made the ultimate sacrifice in service of peace.","start":8059.44,"end":8068.786,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8059.44,"end":8059.616},{"text":"pay","start":8059.616,"end":8059.745},{"text":"heartfelt","start":8060.26,"end":8061.032},{"text":"tribute","start":8061.546,"end":8062.093},{"text":"to","start":8062.125,"end":8062.221},{"text":"the","start":8062.27,"end":8062.431},{"text":"brave","start":8062.431,"end":8062.656},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":8062.849,"end":8063.379},{"text":"who","start":8063.492,"end":8063.621},{"text":"have","start":8063.637,"end":8063.862},{"text":"made","start":8064.039,"end":8064.344},{"text":"the","start":8064.457,"end":8064.601},{"text":"ultimate","start":8064.618,"end":8065.036},{"text":"sacrifice","start":8065.036,"end":8065.711},{"text":"in","start":8066.37,"end":8066.531},{"text":"service","start":8066.531,"end":8067.062},{"text":"of","start":8068.318,"end":8068.415},{"text":"peace.","start":8068.56,"end":8068.786}]},{"text":"We honor their memory and remain committed to ensuring that their mission ensuring that their mission for peace is not in vain.","start":8070.011,"end":8082.417,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8070.011,"end":8070.236},{"text":"honor","start":8070.317,"end":8070.559},{"text":"their","start":8070.575,"end":8070.736},{"text":"memory","start":8070.736,"end":8071.187},{"text":"and","start":8071.381,"end":8071.558},{"text":"remain","start":8071.606,"end":8071.912},{"text":"committed","start":8072.009,"end":8072.396},{"text":"to","start":8072.493,"end":8072.541},{"text":"ensuring","start":8072.654,"end":8073.089},{"text":"that","start":8074.024,"end":8074.217},{"text":"their","start":8074.91,"end":8075.088},{"text":"mission","start":8075.088,"end":8075.474},{"text":"ensuring","start":8077.795,"end":8078.267},{"text":"that","start":8078.3,"end":8078.414},{"text":"their","start":8078.625,"end":8078.804},{"text":"mission","start":8078.804,"end":8079.162},{"text":"for","start":8079.26,"end":8079.439},{"text":"peace","start":8079.439,"end":8079.651},{"text":"is","start":8081.05,"end":8081.115},{"text":"not","start":8081.229,"end":8081.506},{"text":"in","start":8081.945,"end":8082.011},{"text":"vain.","start":8082.125,"end":8082.417}]},{"text":"We remain concerned about the deteriorating relationship between host states and the Security Council, which have eroded consent and cooperation in some field missions.","start":8084.13,"end":8095.504,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8084.13,"end":8084.162},{"text":"remain","start":8084.162,"end":8084.517},{"text":"concerned","start":8084.646,"end":8085.178},{"text":"about","start":8085.291,"end":8085.63},{"text":"the","start":8085.63,"end":8085.775},{"text":"deteriorating","start":8085.775,"end":8086.615},{"text":"relationship","start":8086.921,"end":8088.922},{"text":"between","start":8088.922,"end":8089.293},{"text":"host","start":8089.713,"end":8089.923},{"text":"states","start":8089.923,"end":8090.358},{"text":"and","start":8090.374,"end":8090.439},{"text":"the","start":8090.536,"end":8090.616},{"text":"Security","start":8090.616,"end":8091.02},{"text":"Council,","start":8091.084,"end":8091.456},{"text":"which","start":8091.988,"end":8092.166},{"text":"have","start":8092.214,"end":8092.44},{"text":"eroded","start":8092.634,"end":8093.005},{"text":"consent","start":8093.118,"end":8093.57},{"text":"and","start":8093.666,"end":8093.747},{"text":"cooperation","start":8093.827,"end":8094.295},{"text":"in","start":8094.408,"end":8094.504},{"text":"some","start":8094.569,"end":8094.859},{"text":"field","start":8094.875,"end":8095.133},{"text":"missions.","start":8095.133,"end":8095.504}]},{"text":"We therefore encourage the Council to increase engagement with host countries in the drafting of mission mandates to ensure mutual trust and a strong sense of ownership.","start":8097.068,"end":8109.847,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8097.068,"end":8097.164},{"text":"therefore","start":8097.164,"end":8097.632},{"text":"encourage","start":8097.696,"end":8098.244},{"text":"the","start":8098.518,"end":8098.599},{"text":"Council","start":8098.663,"end":8099.099},{"text":"to","start":8099.179,"end":8099.324},{"text":"increase","start":8099.324,"end":8099.872},{"text":"engagement","start":8099.889,"end":8100.582},{"text":"with","start":8100.775,"end":8100.904},{"text":"host","start":8100.936,"end":8101.259},{"text":"countries","start":8101.259,"end":8101.63},{"text":"in","start":8102.533,"end":8102.614},{"text":"the","start":8102.678,"end":8102.775},{"text":"drafting","start":8102.775,"end":8103.225},{"text":"of","start":8103.337,"end":8103.466},{"text":"mission","start":8103.578,"end":8103.868},{"text":"mandates","start":8103.964,"end":8104.559},{"text":"to","start":8105.105,"end":8105.234},{"text":"ensure","start":8105.266,"end":8105.684},{"text":"mutual","start":8106.536,"end":8107.002},{"text":"trust","start":8107.018,"end":8107.372},{"text":"and","start":8107.822,"end":8107.934},{"text":"a","start":8107.934,"end":8107.95},{"text":"strong","start":8107.998,"end":8108.368},{"text":"sense","start":8108.577,"end":8108.979},{"text":"of","start":8109.188,"end":8109.252},{"text":"ownership.","start":8109.59,"end":8109.847}]},{"text":"It is equally important to set realistic expectations, counter misinformation, and foster better understanding between peacekeeping missions and the local communities.","start":8111.979,"end":8123.945,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."},{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. At the same time, they warned about cyber threats, misuse of new technologies, and the need to counter misinformation and disinformation."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":8111.979,"end":8112.076},{"text":"is","start":8112.076,"end":8112.14},{"text":"equally","start":8112.334,"end":8112.704},{"text":"important","start":8112.784,"end":8113.332},{"text":"to","start":8113.525,"end":8113.622},{"text":"set","start":8113.622,"end":8113.992},{"text":"realistic","start":8113.992,"end":8114.83},{"text":"expectations,","start":8115.216,"end":8115.989},{"text":"counter","start":8116.811,"end":8117.149},{"text":"misinformation,","start":8117.165,"end":8117.986},{"text":"and","start":8118.518,"end":8118.582},{"text":"foster","start":8118.679,"end":8119.21},{"text":"better","start":8119.307,"end":8119.548},{"text":"understanding","start":8119.629,"end":8120.176},{"text":"between","start":8120.354,"end":8120.627},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":8120.692,"end":8121.185},{"text":"missions","start":8121.185,"end":8121.645},{"text":"and","start":8122.171,"end":8122.237},{"text":"the","start":8122.253,"end":8122.401},{"text":"local","start":8122.401,"end":8122.877},{"text":"communities.","start":8122.91,"end":8123.945}]},{"text":"Host countries, for their part, must fully respect their obligations under the Status of Forces Agreement to ensure that peacekeepers can operate in an environment conducive to the effective implementation of their mandates.","start":8126.357,"end":8141.668,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"Host","start":8126.357,"end":8126.571},{"text":"countries,","start":8126.621,"end":8127.017},{"text":"for","start":8127.513,"end":8127.612},{"text":"their","start":8127.612,"end":8127.843},{"text":"part,","start":8127.843,"end":8128.19},{"text":"must","start":8128.454,"end":8128.664},{"text":"fully","start":8128.68,"end":8128.988},{"text":"respect","start":8129.02,"end":8129.57},{"text":"their","start":8130.218,"end":8130.476},{"text":"obligations","start":8130.476,"end":8131.172},{"text":"under","start":8131.286,"end":8131.431},{"text":"the","start":8131.431,"end":8131.464},{"text":"Status","start":8131.464,"end":8131.949},{"text":"of","start":8132.014,"end":8132.095},{"text":"Forces","start":8132.095,"end":8132.467},{"text":"Agreement","start":8132.564,"end":8132.936},{"text":"to","start":8133.292,"end":8133.373},{"text":"ensure","start":8133.454,"end":8133.794},{"text":"that","start":8133.794,"end":8133.972},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":8134.117,"end":8134.651},{"text":"can","start":8134.846,"end":8135.056},{"text":"operate","start":8135.412,"end":8135.946},{"text":"in","start":8136.14,"end":8136.189},{"text":"an","start":8136.286,"end":8136.367},{"text":"environment","start":8136.448,"end":8137.16},{"text":"conducive","start":8137.273,"end":8137.938},{"text":"to","start":8138.425,"end":8138.522},{"text":"the","start":8138.571,"end":8138.684},{"text":"effective","start":8138.976,"end":8139.511},{"text":"implementation","start":8139.69,"end":8140.468},{"text":"of","start":8140.841,"end":8140.987},{"text":"their","start":8140.987,"end":8141.101},{"text":"mandates.","start":8141.101,"end":8141.668}]},{"text":"Furthermore, we recognize the increasing presence of women peacekeepers, which has led to stronger community engagement and also improve overall mission performance.","start":8143.716,"end":8156.456,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":8143.716,"end":8144.376},{"text":"we","start":8145.487,"end":8145.535},{"text":"recognize","start":8145.648,"end":8146.324},{"text":"the","start":8146.389,"end":8146.55},{"text":"increasing","start":8146.55,"end":8147.725},{"text":"presence","start":8147.838,"end":8148.305},{"text":"of","start":8148.305,"end":8148.45},{"text":"women","start":8148.482,"end":8148.756},{"text":"peacekeepers,","start":8148.884,"end":8149.384},{"text":"which","start":8150.656,"end":8150.833},{"text":"has","start":8150.897,"end":8151.026},{"text":"led","start":8151.203,"end":8151.428},{"text":"to","start":8151.461,"end":8151.557},{"text":"stronger","start":8151.605,"end":8152.169},{"text":"community","start":8152.169,"end":8152.555},{"text":"engagement","start":8152.652,"end":8153.183},{"text":"and","start":8153.822,"end":8153.886},{"text":"also","start":8154.08,"end":8154.371},{"text":"improve","start":8154.468,"end":8154.84},{"text":"overall","start":8155.098,"end":8155.502},{"text":"mission","start":8155.518,"end":8155.793},{"text":"performance.","start":8155.922,"end":8156.456}]},{"text":"In this regard, The Gambia has accelerated efforts to enhance female participation by mainstreaming gender perspective across its military and police deployments.","start":8157.926,"end":8169.913,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":8157.926,"end":8157.975},{"text":"this","start":8158.023,"end":8158.282},{"text":"regard,","start":8158.282,"end":8158.718},{"text":"The","start":8159.75,"end":8159.782},{"text":"Gambia","start":8159.782,"end":8160.167},{"text":"has","start":8160.167,"end":8160.392},{"text":"accelerated","start":8160.585,"end":8161.292},{"text":"efforts","start":8161.308,"end":8161.71},{"text":"to","start":8161.71,"end":8161.839},{"text":"enhance","start":8161.871,"end":8162.305},{"text":"female","start":8162.498,"end":8162.803},{"text":"participation","start":8162.835,"end":8163.446},{"text":"by","start":8164.105,"end":8164.233},{"text":"mainstreaming","start":8164.281,"end":8165.053},{"text":"gender","start":8165.39,"end":8165.647},{"text":"perspective","start":8165.647,"end":8166.258},{"text":"across","start":8166.371,"end":8166.772},{"text":"its","start":8166.837,"end":8167.11},{"text":"military","start":8167.817,"end":8168.283},{"text":"and","start":8168.765,"end":8168.862},{"text":"police","start":8168.862,"end":8169.282},{"text":"deployments.","start":8169.331,"end":8169.913}]},{"text":"Today, women represent 35% of our military observers and staff officers, and we continue to work with partners to expand training capacity, capacity-building opportunities for our female officers in areas requiring specialized skills.","start":8171.611,"end":8188.956,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. 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Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8190.599,"end":8190.776},{"text":"Chair,","start":8190.841,"end":8191.099},{"text":"The","start":8192.596,"end":8192.693},{"text":"Gambia","start":8192.693,"end":8193.16},{"text":"calls","start":8193.16,"end":8193.434},{"text":"for","start":8193.482,"end":8193.579},{"text":"stronger","start":8193.579,"end":8194.03},{"text":"collaboration","start":8194.046,"end":8194.674},{"text":"between","start":8194.771,"end":8195.061},{"text":"the","start":8195.109,"end":8195.174},{"text":"United","start":8195.174,"end":8195.592},{"text":"Nations","start":8195.592,"end":8195.963},{"text":"Secretariat","start":8195.995,"end":8196.704},{"text":"and","start":8196.72,"end":8196.85},{"text":"the","start":8196.85,"end":8196.962},{"text":"African","start":8196.962,"end":8197.251},{"text":"Union","start":8197.348,"end":8197.573},{"text":"Commission","start":8197.685,"end":8198.055},{"text":"to","start":8199.035,"end":8199.18},{"text":"promote","start":8199.196,"end":8199.823},{"text":"effective","start":8200.016,"end":8200.514},{"text":"partnership","start":8200.803,"end":8201.398},{"text":"in","start":8202.025,"end":8202.121},{"text":"addressing","start":8202.266,"end":8202.796},{"text":"peace","start":8203.23,"end":8203.648},{"text":"and","start":8204.58,"end":8204.725},{"text":"security","start":8204.918,"end":8205.529},{"text":"challenges","start":8205.925,"end":8206.391},{"text":"on","start":8206.574,"end":8206.624},{"text":"the","start":8206.674,"end":8206.807},{"text":"African","start":8206.824,"end":8207.14},{"text":"continent.","start":8207.256,"end":8207.689}]},{"text":"In line with the relevant Security Council resolutions, we reiterate the importance of securing predictable and sustainable financing for African Union-led peacekeeping support operations, recognizing the AU's role as a first responder in many of Africa's most complex crises.","start":8209.289,"end":8229.616,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."},{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":8209.289,"end":8209.369},{"text":"line","start":8209.402,"end":8209.693},{"text":"with","start":8209.806,"end":8209.936},{"text":"the","start":8209.952,"end":8210.049},{"text":"relevant","start":8210.049,"end":8210.534},{"text":"Security","start":8210.534,"end":8211.068},{"text":"Council","start":8211.57,"end":8211.877},{"text":"resolutions,","start":8211.909,"end":8212.605},{"text":"we","start":8213.43,"end":8213.527},{"text":"reiterate","start":8213.527,"end":8214.272},{"text":"the","start":8214.401,"end":8214.482},{"text":"importance","start":8214.498,"end":8215.129},{"text":"of","start":8215.21,"end":8215.355},{"text":"securing","start":8215.372,"end":8215.825},{"text":"predictable","start":8216.1,"end":8216.698},{"text":"and","start":8216.763,"end":8216.925},{"text":"sustainable","start":8216.925,"end":8217.556},{"text":"financing","start":8217.556,"end":8218.187},{"text":"for","start":8218.219,"end":8218.381},{"text":"African","start":8218.381,"end":8218.784},{"text":"Union-led","start":8218.784,"end":8219.397},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":8219.494,"end":8219.962},{"text":"support","start":8219.978,"end":8220.397},{"text":"operations,","start":8220.397,"end":8220.849},{"text":"recognizing","start":8222.671,"end":8223.429},{"text":"the","start":8223.542,"end":8223.639},{"text":"AU's","start":8223.639,"end":8224.171},{"text":"role","start":8224.188,"end":8224.559},{"text":"as","start":8225.139,"end":8225.204},{"text":"a","start":8225.381,"end":8225.397},{"text":"first","start":8225.397,"end":8225.768},{"text":"responder","start":8225.962,"end":8226.446},{"text":"in","start":8226.93,"end":8227.075},{"text":"many","start":8227.075,"end":8227.317},{"text":"of","start":8227.397,"end":8227.462},{"text":"Africa's","start":8227.575,"end":8228.123},{"text":"most","start":8228.269,"end":8228.37},{"text":"complex","start":8228.37,"end":8228.993},{"text":"crises.","start":8229.212,"end":8229.616}]},{"text":"We also emphasized the need to enhance capacity-building opportunities for African Union personnel to strengthen the effectiveness, professionalism, and impact of these operations.","start":8231.938,"end":8244.971,"topics":[{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8231.938,"end":8232.084},{"text":"also","start":8232.181,"end":8232.666},{"text":"emphasized","start":8232.892,"end":8233.523},{"text":"the","start":8233.62,"end":8233.718},{"text":"need","start":8233.718,"end":8234.009},{"text":"to","start":8235.012,"end":8235.141},{"text":"enhance","start":8235.173,"end":8235.853},{"text":"capacity-building","start":8236.063,"end":8237.001},{"text":"opportunities","start":8237.115,"end":8237.729},{"text":"for","start":8237.826,"end":8238.004},{"text":"African","start":8238.004,"end":8238.376},{"text":"Union","start":8238.474,"end":8238.797},{"text":"personnel","start":8238.797,"end":8239.234},{"text":"to","start":8239.784,"end":8239.881},{"text":"strengthen","start":8239.881,"end":8240.544},{"text":"the","start":8240.594,"end":8240.693},{"text":"effectiveness,","start":8240.693,"end":8241.496},{"text":"professionalism,","start":8241.906,"end":8242.709},{"text":"and","start":8243.135,"end":8243.201},{"text":"impact","start":8243.381,"end":8243.84},{"text":"of","start":8243.938,"end":8244.102},{"text":"these","start":8244.102,"end":8244.332},{"text":"operations.","start":8244.447,"end":8244.971}]},{"text":"We reaffirmed our strong support and commitment to the United Nations peacekeeping operations and will continue to prioritize our role as a troop and police contributing country.","start":8246.959,"end":8257.955,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8246.959,"end":8247.12},{"text":"reaffirmed","start":8247.12,"end":8247.816},{"text":"our","start":8247.913,"end":8248.026},{"text":"strong","start":8248.026,"end":8248.301},{"text":"support","start":8248.479,"end":8248.964},{"text":"and","start":8248.98,"end":8249.044},{"text":"commitment","start":8249.141,"end":8249.707},{"text":"to","start":8249.707,"end":8249.788},{"text":"the","start":8249.788,"end":8249.853},{"text":"United","start":8249.853,"end":8250.209},{"text":"Nations","start":8250.209,"end":8250.564},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":8250.678,"end":8251.13},{"text":"operations","start":8251.179,"end":8251.696},{"text":"and","start":8252.537,"end":8252.602},{"text":"will","start":8252.699,"end":8252.812},{"text":"continue","start":8252.925,"end":8253.362},{"text":"to","start":8253.426,"end":8253.556},{"text":"prioritize","start":8253.572,"end":8254.283},{"text":"our","start":8255.351,"end":8255.593},{"text":"role","start":8255.593,"end":8255.868},{"text":"as","start":8255.918,"end":8255.984},{"text":"a","start":8256.099,"end":8256.181},{"text":"troop","start":8256.181,"end":8256.444},{"text":"and","start":8256.592,"end":8256.723},{"text":"police","start":8256.756,"end":8257.15},{"text":"contributing","start":8257.15,"end":8257.709},{"text":"country.","start":8257.807,"end":8257.955}]},{"text":"We remain committed to the Secretariat's Action for Peacekeeping initiative and AA4+, which continue to sustain the momentum in enhancing peacekeeping and improving the performance of our peacekeepers through expanded training opportunities.","start":8259.629,"end":8282.285,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8259.629,"end":8259.727},{"text":"remain","start":8259.727,"end":8260.103},{"text":"committed","start":8260.135,"end":8260.593},{"text":"to","start":8260.887,"end":8261.018},{"text":"the","start":8261.018,"end":8261.099},{"text":"Secretariat's","start":8261.099,"end":8264.188},{"text":"Action","start":8265.722,"end":8266.013},{"text":"for","start":8266.11,"end":8266.401},{"text":"Peacekeeping","start":8266.466,"end":8266.951},{"text":"initiative","start":8267.016,"end":8267.63},{"text":"and","start":8268.39,"end":8268.6},{"text":"AA4+,","start":8269.102,"end":8269.312},{"text":"which","start":8270.493,"end":8270.622},{"text":"continue","start":8270.735,"end":8271.22},{"text":"to","start":8271.22,"end":8271.382},{"text":"sustain","start":8271.382,"end":8271.997},{"text":"the","start":8272.175,"end":8272.255},{"text":"momentum","start":8272.255,"end":8272.821},{"text":"in","start":8273.064,"end":8273.113},{"text":"enhancing","start":8273.873,"end":8274.422},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":8274.6,"end":8275.053},{"text":"and","start":8275.102,"end":8275.167},{"text":"improving","start":8275.264,"end":8275.718},{"text":"the","start":8275.815,"end":8275.913},{"text":"performance","start":8275.913,"end":8276.545},{"text":"of","start":8276.626,"end":8276.74},{"text":"our","start":8276.74,"end":8276.886},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":8276.886,"end":8277.502},{"text":"through","start":8279.302,"end":8279.513},{"text":"expanded","start":8280.696,"end":8281.248},{"text":"training","start":8281.248,"end":8281.556},{"text":"opportunities.","start":8281.685,"end":8282.285}]},{"text":"The Gambia stands ready, Mr. Chair, to work with all partners to strengthen international peace and security, support United Nations peacekeeping operations, and advance effective, inclusive, and sustainable peacekeeping.","start":8283.772,"end":8298.705,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":8299.989,"end":8300.053},{"text":"conclusion,","start":8300.15,"end":8300.792},{"text":"Mr.","start":8301.418,"end":8301.595},{"text":"Chair,","start":8301.659,"end":8301.916},{"text":"while","start":8302.317,"end":8302.638},{"text":"we","start":8302.638,"end":8302.799},{"text":"fully","start":8302.799,"end":8303.249},{"text":"welcome","start":8304.084,"end":8304.581},{"text":"the","start":8304.726,"end":8304.822},{"text":"review","start":8304.822,"end":8305.159},{"text":"of","start":8305.272,"end":8305.336},{"text":"all","start":8305.513,"end":8305.689},{"text":"forms","start":8305.689,"end":8305.978},{"text":"of","start":8306.075,"end":8306.219},{"text":"future","start":8306.572,"end":8306.99},{"text":"UN","start":8307.118,"end":8307.327},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":8307.455,"end":8307.905},{"text":"operations,","start":8308.017,"end":8308.547},{"text":"we","start":8309.222,"end":8309.369},{"text":"underscore","start":8309.386,"end":8310.039},{"text":"the","start":8310.039,"end":8310.121},{"text":"importance","start":8310.203,"end":8310.775},{"text":"of","start":8310.857,"end":8310.987},{"text":"ensuring","start":8311.02,"end":8311.478},{"text":"that","start":8311.576,"end":8311.854},{"text":"the","start":8312.164,"end":8312.328},{"text":"process","start":8312.328,"end":8312.851},{"text":"remains","start":8312.883,"end":8313.226},{"text":"consultative,","start":8313.619,"end":8314.354},{"text":"inclusive,","start":8315.578,"end":8315.852},{"text":"and","start":8316.367,"end":8316.432},{"text":"deliberate.","start":8316.528,"end":8316.963}]},{"text":"A no-rush approach that values diverse perspectives will be key to fostering ownership and legitimacy of the outcome.","start":8317.881,"end":8326.635,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. 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Chair.","start":8327.233,"end":8328.058,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8327.233,"end":8327.411},{"text":"you,","start":8327.411,"end":8327.46},{"text":"Mr.","start":8327.492,"end":8327.718},{"text":"Chair.","start":8327.799,"end":8328.058}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GMB","affiliation_full":"Gambia","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":45,"start":8329.658,"pageUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en&t=8330","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of The Gambia, and I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of 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security.","start":8341.624,"end":8354.438,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":8341.624,"end":8341.963},{"text":"at","start":8343.868,"end":8343.965},{"text":"the","start":8343.965,"end":8344.094},{"text":"outset,","start":8344.11,"end":8344.691},{"text":"we","start":8344.998,"end":8345.159},{"text":"wish","start":8345.159,"end":8345.288},{"text":"to","start":8345.579,"end":8345.692},{"text":"express","start":8346.225,"end":8346.499},{"text":"our","start":8346.564,"end":8346.693},{"text":"appreciation","start":8346.709,"end":8347.645},{"text":"to","start":8348.226,"end":8348.339},{"text":"the","start":8348.388,"end":8348.468},{"text":"PKOs","start":8348.468,"end":8348.904},{"text":"for","start":8349.275,"end":8349.388},{"text":"the","start":8349.388,"end":8349.518},{"text":"efforts","start":8349.598,"end":8349.889},{"text":"made","start":8349.937,"end":8350.582},{"text":"and","start":8350.582,"end":8350.646},{"text":"their","start":8350.742,"end":8350.919},{"text":"participation","start":8350.983,"end":8351.835},{"text":"in","start":8352.092,"end":8352.14},{"text":"safeguarding","start":8352.188,"end":8352.719},{"text":"international","start":8352.751,"end":8353.361},{"text":"peace","start":8353.393,"end":8353.602},{"text":"and","start":8353.715,"end":8353.795},{"text":"security.","start":8353.795,"end":8354.438}]},{"text":"We commend the laudable efforts made by the Arab Republic of Egypt and the friendly Republic of Slovenia as co-facilitators of the review of the United Nations peacekeeping structure for 2025.","start":8354.984,"end":8371.594,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8354.984,"end":8355.08},{"text":"commend","start":8355.08,"end":8355.723},{"text":"the","start":8356.51,"end":8356.607},{"text":"laudable","start":8356.607,"end":8357.025},{"text":"efforts","start":8357.153,"end":8357.507},{"text":"made","start":8357.507,"end":8358.037},{"text":"by","start":8358.037,"end":8358.165},{"text":"the","start":8359.242,"end":8359.435},{"text":"Arab","start":8359.644,"end":8359.869},{"text":"Republic","start":8359.869,"end":8360.36},{"text":"of","start":8360.36,"end":8360.482},{"text":"Egypt","start":8360.588,"end":8361.079},{"text":"and","start":8361.346,"end":8361.875},{"text":"the","start":8362.004,"end":8362.084},{"text":"friendly","start":8362.084,"end":8362.469},{"text":"Republic","start":8362.469,"end":8362.902},{"text":"of","start":8362.902,"end":8363.062},{"text":"Slovenia","start":8363.062,"end":8363.848},{"text":"as","start":8363.848,"end":8363.976},{"text":"co-facilitators","start":8364.008,"end":8365.179},{"text":"of","start":8365.355,"end":8365.74},{"text":"the","start":8366.157,"end":8366.237},{"text":"review","start":8366.237,"end":8366.767},{"text":"of","start":8366.879,"end":8367.023},{"text":"the","start":8367.039,"end":8367.119},{"text":"United","start":8367.119,"end":8367.472},{"text":"Nations","start":8367.52,"end":8367.857},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":8367.937,"end":8368.547},{"text":"structure","start":8368.916,"end":8369.621},{"text":"for","start":8370.199,"end":8370.455},{"text":"2025.","start":8370.567,"end":8371.594}]},{"text":"We reiterate our full support to the United Nations efforts to safeguard international peace and security through peacekeeping operations, and this commitment was represented by our hosting of the United Nations Iraq Kuwait observation mission until 2003.","start":8372.973,"end":8391.127,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8372.973,"end":8373.069},{"text":"reiterate","start":8373.069,"end":8373.855},{"text":"our","start":8374.416,"end":8374.513},{"text":"full","start":8374.513,"end":8374.769},{"text":"support","start":8374.769,"end":8375.379},{"text":"to","start":8375.699,"end":8375.747},{"text":"the","start":8375.795,"end":8375.876},{"text":"United","start":8375.876,"end":8376.277},{"text":"Nations","start":8376.277,"end":8376.806},{"text":"efforts","start":8376.918,"end":8377.239},{"text":"to","start":8377.239,"end":8377.351},{"text":"safeguard","start":8377.383,"end":8377.784},{"text":"international","start":8377.784,"end":8378.426},{"text":"peace","start":8378.426,"end":8378.618},{"text":"and","start":8378.618,"end":8378.746},{"text":"security","start":8378.746,"end":8379.292},{"text":"through","start":8379.324,"end":8379.564},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":8379.564,"end":8380.093},{"text":"operations,","start":8380.19,"end":8380.975},{"text":"and","start":8381.024,"end":8381.505},{"text":"this","start":8381.505,"end":8381.617},{"text":"commitment","start":8381.729,"end":8382.691},{"text":"was","start":8382.836,"end":8382.9},{"text":"represented","start":8383.317,"end":8383.862},{"text":"by","start":8383.894,"end":8384.119},{"text":"our","start":8384.199,"end":8384.359},{"text":"hosting","start":8384.359,"end":8384.905},{"text":"of","start":8385.241,"end":8385.546},{"text":"the","start":8385.819,"end":8385.963},{"text":"United","start":8385.963,"end":8386.252},{"text":"Nations","start":8386.284,"end":8386.637},{"text":"Iraq","start":8386.701,"end":8387.118},{"text":"Kuwait","start":8387.07,"end":8388.068},{"text":"observation","start":8388.068,"end":8388.76},{"text":"mission","start":8388.97,"end":8389.324},{"text":"until","start":8389.436,"end":8389.726},{"text":"2003.","start":8389.855,"end":8391.127}]},{"text":"This is an expression of our commitment to peacekeeping operations as a symbol for multilateralism and an effective preventive tool that assists countries to make headway from war and conflicts to sustainable peace.","start":8391.852,"end":8406.505,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8391.852,"end":8392.045},{"text":"is","start":8393.236,"end":8393.349},{"text":"an","start":8393.381,"end":8393.43},{"text":"expression","start":8393.478,"end":8393.913},{"text":"of","start":8394.009,"end":8394.106},{"text":"our","start":8394.106,"end":8394.347},{"text":"commitment","start":8394.347,"end":8394.911},{"text":"to","start":8394.911,"end":8395.008},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":8395.008,"end":8395.442},{"text":"operations","start":8395.539,"end":8396.086},{"text":"as","start":8396.264,"end":8396.328},{"text":"a","start":8396.376,"end":8396.392},{"text":"symbol","start":8396.57,"end":8396.955},{"text":"for","start":8397.325,"end":8397.678},{"text":"multilateralism","start":8397.871,"end":8399.061},{"text":"and","start":8399.237,"end":8399.495},{"text":"an","start":8399.575,"end":8399.623},{"text":"effective","start":8399.719,"end":8400.186},{"text":"preventive","start":8400.202,"end":8400.748},{"text":"tool","start":8400.796,"end":8401.118},{"text":"that","start":8401.118,"end":8401.327},{"text":"assists","start":8401.343,"end":8401.825},{"text":"countries","start":8401.825,"end":8402.355},{"text":"to","start":8402.709,"end":8402.837},{"text":"make","start":8402.853,"end":8403.111},{"text":"headway","start":8403.111,"end":8403.512},{"text":"from","start":8403.512,"end":8403.818},{"text":"war","start":8404.3,"end":8404.428},{"text":"and","start":8404.557,"end":8404.686},{"text":"conflicts","start":8404.718,"end":8405.441},{"text":"to","start":8405.441,"end":8405.537},{"text":"sustainable","start":8405.57,"end":8406.07},{"text":"peace.","start":8406.15,"end":8406.505}]},{"text":"Amid the current tensions, we reiterate our support to the UNAT initiative, taking into account the need to provide sustainable funding and build technical capacities and strengthen upskilling and training, in addition to the need to prioritize the safety and security of peacekeeping personnel in line with the principles of international humanitarian law.","start":8407.295,"end":8438.301,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."},{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."}],"words":[{"text":"Amid","start":8407.295,"end":8407.57},{"text":"the","start":8407.699,"end":8407.844},{"text":"current","start":8407.844,"end":8410.376},{"text":"tensions,","start":8410.602,"end":8411.296},{"text":"we","start":8411.651,"end":8411.812},{"text":"reiterate","start":8411.812,"end":8412.473},{"text":"our","start":8412.602,"end":8413.07},{"text":"support","start":8413.35,"end":8413.911},{"text":"to","start":8414.008,"end":8414.265},{"text":"the","start":8415.549,"end":8415.758},{"text":"UNAT","start":8415.854,"end":8416.288},{"text":"initiative,","start":8416.288,"end":8417.123},{"text":"taking","start":8418.536,"end":8418.825},{"text":"into","start":8418.921,"end":8419.13},{"text":"account","start":8419.146,"end":8419.419},{"text":"the","start":8419.467,"end":8419.515},{"text":"need","start":8419.515,"end":8419.772},{"text":"to","start":8419.804,"end":8419.933},{"text":"provide","start":8419.949,"end":8420.607},{"text":"sustainable","start":8420.607,"end":8421.233},{"text":"funding","start":8421.249,"end":8421.699},{"text":"and","start":8421.811,"end":8421.924},{"text":"build","start":8422.036,"end":8422.582},{"text":"technical","start":8422.614,"end":8423.096},{"text":"capacities","start":8423.096,"end":8423.867},{"text":"and","start":8423.899,"end":8424.059},{"text":"strengthen","start":8424.059,"end":8424.669},{"text":"upskilling","start":8425.665,"end":8426.195},{"text":"and","start":8426.387,"end":8426.452},{"text":"training,","start":8426.612,"end":8426.998},{"text":"in","start":8427.817,"end":8427.881},{"text":"addition","start":8427.929,"end":8428.684},{"text":"to","start":8428.716,"end":8428.828},{"text":"the","start":8428.957,"end":8429.053},{"text":"need","start":8429.053,"end":8429.278},{"text":"to","start":8429.278,"end":8429.374},{"text":"prioritize","start":8429.438,"end":8430.37},{"text":"the","start":8431.124,"end":8431.204},{"text":"safety","start":8431.204,"end":8431.558},{"text":"and","start":8431.59,"end":8431.686},{"text":"security","start":8431.686,"end":8432.377},{"text":"of","start":8432.489,"end":8432.585},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":8432.633,"end":8433.179},{"text":"personnel","start":8433.292,"end":8433.982},{"text":"in","start":8434.255,"end":8434.319},{"text":"line","start":8434.4,"end":8434.705},{"text":"with","start":8434.737,"end":8435.074},{"text":"the","start":8435.459,"end":8435.54},{"text":"principles","start":8435.54,"end":8436.15},{"text":"of","start":8436.327,"end":8436.632},{"text":"international","start":8436.888,"end":8437.45},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8437.45,"end":8438.157},{"text":"law.","start":8438.253,"end":8438.301}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8439.313,"end":8439.569,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8439.313,"end":8439.569}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Chair, the Pact for the Future is a laudable opportunity to strengthen complementarity amongst the 3 pillars of the United Nations: peace, development, and human rights.","start":8439.633,"end":8449.625,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":8439.633,"end":8439.938},{"text":"the","start":8440.275,"end":8440.371},{"text":"Pact","start":8440.371,"end":8440.9},{"text":"for","start":8440.9,"end":8441.061},{"text":"the","start":8441.061,"end":8441.141},{"text":"Future","start":8441.141,"end":8441.654},{"text":"is","start":8441.862,"end":8442.007},{"text":"a","start":8442.263,"end":8442.344},{"text":"laudable","start":8442.344,"end":8442.745},{"text":"opportunity","start":8442.761,"end":8443.402},{"text":"to","start":8443.402,"end":8443.514},{"text":"strengthen","start":8443.546,"end":8444.108},{"text":"complementarity","start":8444.108,"end":8444.974},{"text":"amongst","start":8444.99,"end":8445.31},{"text":"the","start":8445.31,"end":8445.391},{"text":"3","start":8445.391,"end":8445.711},{"text":"pillars","start":8445.711,"end":8446.016},{"text":"of","start":8446.112,"end":8446.257},{"text":"the","start":8446.273,"end":8446.353},{"text":"United","start":8446.353,"end":8446.77},{"text":"Nations:","start":8446.77,"end":8447.267},{"text":"peace,","start":8447.893,"end":8448.165},{"text":"development,","start":8448.213,"end":8448.807},{"text":"and","start":8448.919,"end":8448.983},{"text":"human","start":8449.015,"end":8449.4},{"text":"rights.","start":8449.4,"end":8449.625}]},{"text":"The State of Kuwait believes in the importance of rendering peacekeeping operations more comprehensive and more diverse by ensuring the empowerment of women, youth, and local communities alike.","start":8449.993,"end":8462.086,"topics":[{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. 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the success of the comprehensive review of peacekeeping operations hinges on our capacity to translate political will and practical measures that ensure the United Nations' continuous capacity to address the challenges of the future so that they are— so that the United Nations is at a greater proximity of local communities to achieve sustainable peace and security.","start":8513.709,"end":8538.096,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. 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And I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of the Holy See.","start":8539.284,"end":8545.425,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":8539.284,"end":8539.669},{"text":"Representative","start":8539.669,"end":8540.312},{"text":"of","start":8540.408,"end":8540.536},{"text":"Kuwait.","start":8540.649,"end":8541.147},{"text":"And","start":8541.839,"end":8541.92},{"text":"I","start":8542.001,"end":8542.017},{"text":"now","start":8542.017,"end":8542.13},{"text":"give","start":8542.259,"end":8542.437},{"text":"the","start":8542.437,"end":8542.566},{"text":"floor","start":8542.566,"end":8542.776},{"text":"to","start":8542.889,"end":8542.986},{"text":"the","start":8542.986,"end":8543.067},{"text":"distinguished","start":8543.131,"end":8543.616},{"text":"representative","start":8543.616,"end":8544.375},{"text":"of","start":8544.601,"end":8544.73},{"text":"the","start":8544.762,"end":8544.908},{"text":"Holy","start":8544.908,"end":8545.166},{"text":"See.","start":8545.166,"end":8545.425}]},{"text":"You have the floor.","start":8545.796,"end":8546.248,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":8545.796,"end":8545.828},{"text":"have","start":8545.828,"end":8545.941},{"text":"the","start":8545.974,"end":8546.119},{"text":"floor.","start":8546.119,"end":8546.248}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"4th Committee","affiliation_full":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":48,"start":8548.7,"pageUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en&t=8549","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. Chair. The United Nations peacekeeping operations continue to embody the international community's commitment to protecting the vulnerable and supporting communities emerging from conflict.","start":8548.7,"end":8562.027,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"May","start":8752.106,"end":8752.282},{"text":"diplomacy","start":8752.282,"end":8752.973},{"text":"silence","start":8753.005,"end":8753.632},{"text":"the","start":8753.648,"end":8753.728},{"text":"weapons.","start":8753.792,"end":8754.258}]},{"text":"May nations chart their futures with works of peace, not with violence and bloodstained conflicts.","start":8754.933,"end":8761.823,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"May","start":8754.933,"end":8755.029},{"text":"nations","start":8755.029,"end":8755.591},{"text":"chart","start":8755.88,"end":8756.137},{"text":"their","start":8756.137,"end":8756.282},{"text":"futures","start":8756.282,"end":8756.748},{"text":"with","start":8757.021,"end":8757.149},{"text":"works","start":8757.261,"end":8757.663},{"text":"of","start":8757.663,"end":8757.792},{"text":"peace,","start":8757.904,"end":8758.097},{"text":"not","start":8758.932,"end":8759.109},{"text":"with","start":8759.109,"end":8759.301},{"text":"violence","start":8759.333,"end":8759.783},{"text":"and","start":8760.233,"end":8760.458},{"text":"bloodstained","start":8760.458,"end":8761.213},{"text":"conflicts.","start":8761.261,"end":8761.823}]},{"text":"End of quote.","start":8762.562,"end":8763.22,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"End","start":8762.562,"end":8762.626},{"text":"of","start":8762.722,"end":8762.851},{"text":"quote.","start":8762.883,"end":8763.22}]},{"text":"May this call inspire us to strengthen our commitment to diplomacy and multilateral cooperation, and to protect every human life so that peace may take root and endure.","start":8764.409,"end":8776.53,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."}],"words":[{"text":"May","start":8764.409,"end":8764.634},{"text":"this","start":8764.634,"end":8764.875},{"text":"call","start":8764.875,"end":8765.083},{"text":"inspire","start":8765.437,"end":8765.854},{"text":"us","start":8765.999,"end":8766.272},{"text":"to","start":8766.4,"end":8766.481},{"text":"strengthen","start":8766.481,"end":8767.107},{"text":"our","start":8767.204,"end":8767.252},{"text":"commitment","start":8767.3,"end":8767.926},{"text":"to","start":8767.926,"end":8768.023},{"text":"diplomacy","start":8768.023,"end":8768.665},{"text":"and","start":8768.665,"end":8768.794},{"text":"multilateral","start":8768.826,"end":8769.693},{"text":"cooperation,","start":8769.709,"end":8770.464},{"text":"and","start":8771.139,"end":8771.203},{"text":"to","start":8771.251,"end":8771.364},{"text":"protect","start":8771.396,"end":8771.845},{"text":"every","start":8772.183,"end":8772.408},{"text":"human","start":8772.424,"end":8772.905},{"text":"life","start":8772.921,"end":8773.275},{"text":"so","start":8773.741,"end":8773.901},{"text":"that","start":8773.949,"end":8774.094},{"text":"peace","start":8774.206,"end":8774.56},{"text":"may","start":8774.624,"end":8774.769},{"text":"take","start":8774.913,"end":8775.106},{"text":"root","start":8775.17,"end":8775.54},{"text":"and","start":8775.799,"end":8775.978},{"text":"endure.","start":8775.978,"end":8776.53}]},{"text":"Thank you, Mr. Chair.","start":8777.603,"end":8778.74,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8777.603,"end":8777.846},{"text":"you,","start":8777.846,"end":8777.992},{"text":"Mr.","start":8778.09,"end":8778.35},{"text":"Chair.","start":8778.399,"end":8778.74}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"VAT","affiliation_full":"Holy See","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":49,"start":8780.676,"pageUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en&t=8781","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of the Holy See.","start":8780.676,"end":8783.507,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8780.676,"end":8780.692},{"text":"thank","start":8780.692,"end":8780.949},{"text":"the","start":8780.949,"end":8781.094},{"text":"distinguished","start":8781.094,"end":8781.657},{"text":"representative","start":8781.657,"end":8782.365},{"text":"of","start":8782.638,"end":8782.719},{"text":"the","start":8782.783,"end":8782.928},{"text":"Holy","start":8782.944,"end":8783.169},{"text":"See.","start":8783.169,"end":8783.507}]},{"text":"Colleagues, we have heard the last speaker in the general debate.","start":8784.875,"end":8787.835,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Colleagues,","start":8784.875,"end":8785.325},{"text":"we","start":8785.357,"end":8785.454},{"text":"have","start":8785.454,"end":8785.566},{"text":"heard","start":8785.598,"end":8785.808},{"text":"the","start":8785.824,"end":8785.985},{"text":"last","start":8785.985,"end":8786.162},{"text":"speaker","start":8786.162,"end":8786.692},{"text":"in","start":8786.805,"end":8786.853},{"text":"the","start":8786.966,"end":8787.046},{"text":"general","start":8787.111,"end":8787.449},{"text":"debate.","start":8787.449,"end":8787.835}]},{"text":"I have been informed that the exercise of the right of reply has been requested.","start":8788.973,"end":8793.141,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8788.973,"end":8789.038},{"text":"have","start":8789.038,"end":8789.183},{"text":"been","start":8789.216,"end":8789.345},{"text":"informed","start":8789.377,"end":8789.862},{"text":"that","start":8790.007,"end":8790.169},{"text":"the","start":8790.169,"end":8790.25},{"text":"exercise","start":8790.346,"end":8790.88},{"text":"of","start":8790.976,"end":8791.073},{"text":"the","start":8791.073,"end":8791.219},{"text":"right","start":8791.219,"end":8791.413},{"text":"of","start":8791.413,"end":8791.558},{"text":"reply","start":8791.558,"end":8791.833},{"text":"has","start":8792.107,"end":8792.253},{"text":"been","start":8792.366,"end":8792.479},{"text":"requested.","start":8792.527,"end":8793.141}]},{"text":"I would like to remind delegations of the maximum of 2 interventions, with the first intervention limited to 5 minutes and the second to 3 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now call on the representative of Türkiye for a right of reply.","start":8806.17,"end":8809.906,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8806.17,"end":8806.186},{"text":"now","start":8806.186,"end":8806.318},{"text":"call","start":8806.515,"end":8806.795},{"text":"on","start":8806.844,"end":8806.91},{"text":"the","start":8806.943,"end":8807.025},{"text":"representative","start":8807.025,"end":8807.832},{"text":"of","start":8808.079,"end":8808.227},{"text":"Türkiye","start":8808.26,"end":8808.786},{"text":"for","start":8809.066,"end":8809.165},{"text":"a","start":8809.165,"end":8809.231},{"text":"right","start":8809.231,"end":8809.412},{"text":"of","start":8809.412,"end":8809.543},{"text":"reply.","start":8809.56,"end":8809.906}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"4th Committee","affiliation_full":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":50,"start":8813.54,"pageUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en&t=8814","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. Chair, for giving me the floor.","start":8813.54,"end":8815.531,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8813.54,"end":8813.783},{"text":"you,","start":8813.783,"end":8813.831},{"text":"Mr.","start":8813.864,"end":8814.123},{"text":"Chair,","start":8814.204,"end":8814.527},{"text":"for","start":8814.592,"end":8814.738},{"text":"giving","start":8814.835,"end":8815.013},{"text":"me","start":8815.013,"end":8815.175},{"text":"the","start":8815.175,"end":8815.32},{"text":"floor.","start":8815.32,"end":8815.531}]},{"text":"I take the floor to respond to certain unfounded remarks made earlier concerning the Cyprus issue.","start":8816.631,"end":8822.068,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8816.631,"end":8816.679},{"text":"take","start":8816.712,"end":8816.971},{"text":"the","start":8816.971,"end":8817.1},{"text":"floor","start":8817.1,"end":8817.311},{"text":"to","start":8817.424,"end":8817.521},{"text":"respond","start":8817.521,"end":8818.006},{"text":"to","start":8818.006,"end":8818.136},{"text":"certain","start":8818.152,"end":8818.459},{"text":"unfounded","start":8818.557,"end":8819.139},{"text":"remarks","start":8819.139,"end":8819.689},{"text":"made","start":8819.689,"end":8819.932},{"text":"earlier","start":8820.013,"end":8820.45},{"text":"concerning","start":8820.822,"end":8821.291},{"text":"the","start":8821.324,"end":8821.405},{"text":"Cyprus","start":8821.405,"end":8821.825},{"text":"issue.","start":8821.825,"end":8822.068}]},{"text":"The UN records clearly show that in response to the widespread and systematic attacks against the Turkish Cypriot people, the Security Council decided to deploy a peacekeeping force on the island in 1964.","start":8822.91,"end":8835.855,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8822.91,"end":8823.006},{"text":"UN","start":8823.006,"end":8823.232},{"text":"records","start":8823.264,"end":8823.796},{"text":"clearly","start":8824.216,"end":8824.619},{"text":"show","start":8824.619,"end":8824.877},{"text":"that","start":8824.877,"end":8825.135},{"text":"in","start":8825.264,"end":8825.329},{"text":"response","start":8825.345,"end":8825.845},{"text":"to","start":8825.845,"end":8825.974},{"text":"the","start":8825.99,"end":8826.054},{"text":"widespread","start":8826.087,"end":8826.699},{"text":"and","start":8826.877,"end":8826.957},{"text":"systematic","start":8826.974,"end":8827.602},{"text":"attacks","start":8827.602,"end":8828.312},{"text":"against","start":8828.342,"end":8828.647},{"text":"the","start":8828.647,"end":8828.728},{"text":"Turkish","start":8828.728,"end":8829.065},{"text":"Cypriot","start":8829.065,"end":8829.546},{"text":"people,","start":8829.546,"end":8830.012},{"text":"the","start":8830.429,"end":8830.525},{"text":"Security","start":8830.525,"end":8830.927},{"text":"Council","start":8830.975,"end":8831.457},{"text":"decided","start":8831.457,"end":8831.874},{"text":"to","start":8831.874,"end":8831.97},{"text":"deploy","start":8832.018,"end":8832.388},{"text":"a","start":8832.676,"end":8832.741},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":8832.741,"end":8833.206},{"text":"force","start":8833.303,"end":8833.527},{"text":"on","start":8833.72,"end":8833.784},{"text":"the","start":8833.88,"end":8834.009},{"text":"island","start":8834.025,"end":8834.41},{"text":"in","start":8834.603,"end":8834.651},{"text":"1964.","start":8834.763,"end":8835.855}]},{"text":"This alone demonstrates that Cyprus issue did not originate in 1974, contrary to the misleading narrative often advanced by some.","start":8837.075,"end":8846,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8837.075,"end":8837.139},{"text":"alone","start":8837.251,"end":8837.46},{"text":"demonstrates","start":8837.637,"end":8838.439},{"text":"that","start":8838.439,"end":8838.616},{"text":"Cyprus","start":8838.616,"end":8838.985},{"text":"issue","start":8839.033,"end":8839.354},{"text":"did","start":8839.643,"end":8839.755},{"text":"not","start":8839.804,"end":8839.932},{"text":"originate","start":8840.044,"end":8840.606},{"text":"in","start":8840.927,"end":8840.992},{"text":"1974,","start":8841.024,"end":8842.147},{"text":"contrary","start":8842.629,"end":8843.094},{"text":"to","start":8843.094,"end":8843.159},{"text":"the","start":8843.191,"end":8843.287},{"text":"misleading","start":8843.287,"end":8843.785},{"text":"narrative","start":8843.833,"end":8844.362},{"text":"often","start":8844.7,"end":8844.94},{"text":"advanced","start":8844.94,"end":8845.598},{"text":"by","start":8845.598,"end":8845.727},{"text":"some.","start":8845.759,"end":8846}]},{"text":"Despite the presence of UNFICYP, the attacks against the Turkish Cypriots continued between 1964 and 1965.","start":8847.444,"end":8855.679,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":8847.444,"end":8847.862},{"text":"the","start":8847.91,"end":8848.006},{"text":"presence","start":8848.006,"end":8848.664},{"text":"of","start":8848.809,"end":8848.937},{"text":"UNFICYP,","start":8849.034,"end":8849.547},{"text":"the","start":8850.254,"end":8850.398},{"text":"attacks","start":8850.398,"end":8850.799},{"text":"against","start":8850.799,"end":8851.201},{"text":"the","start":8851.201,"end":8851.281},{"text":"Turkish","start":8851.281,"end":8851.634},{"text":"Cypriots","start":8851.634,"end":8852.244},{"text":"continued","start":8852.485,"end":8853.031},{"text":"between","start":8853.063,"end":8853.496},{"text":"1964","start":8853.625,"end":8854.54},{"text":"and","start":8854.828,"end":8854.893},{"text":"1965.","start":8854.989,"end":8855.679}]},{"text":"The reasons that compelled Türkiye as a guarantor power to undertake its intervention in 1974, in accordance with the Treaty of Guarantee of 1960, are well known and thoroughly 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include the 11-year-long atrocities targeting the Turkish Cypriots, the destruction of partnership states by the Greek Cypriot side, and the coup d'état of 15 July 1974.","start":8871.192,"end":8882.485,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":8871.192,"end":8871.416},{"text":"include","start":8871.416,"end":8871.801},{"text":"the","start":8871.833,"end":8871.978},{"text":"11-year-long","start":8871.978,"end":8872.684},{"text":"atrocities","start":8872.796,"end":8873.486},{"text":"targeting","start":8873.759,"end":8874.208},{"text":"the","start":8874.24,"end":8874.32},{"text":"Turkish","start":8874.32,"end":8874.673},{"text":"Cypriots,","start":8874.673,"end":8875.363},{"text":"the","start":8875.828,"end":8875.908},{"text":"destruction","start":8875.908,"end":8876.438},{"text":"of","start":8876.47,"end":8876.582},{"text":"partnership","start":8876.646,"end":8877.143},{"text":"states","start":8877.143,"end":8877.609},{"text":"by","start":8877.673,"end":8877.833},{"text":"the","start":8877.833,"end":8877.929},{"text":"Greek","start":8877.929,"end":8878.106},{"text":"Cypriot","start":8878.106,"end":8878.555},{"text":"side,","start":8878.555,"end":8878.972},{"text":"and","start":8879.534,"end":8879.598},{"text":"the","start":8879.694,"end":8879.774},{"text":"coup","start":8879.774,"end":8879.919},{"text":"d'état","start":8879.919,"end":8880.512},{"text":"of","start":8880.576,"end":8880.657},{"text":"15","start":8880.657,"end":8881.106},{"text":"July","start":8881.202,"end":8881.571},{"text":"1974.","start":8881.763,"end":8882.485}]},{"text":"Which sought to annex the island to Greece.","start":8883.159,"end":8885.117,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Which","start":8883.159,"end":8883.271},{"text":"sought","start":8883.368,"end":8883.608},{"text":"to","start":8883.608,"end":8883.721},{"text":"annex","start":8883.785,"end":8884.17},{"text":"the","start":8884.17,"end":8884.314},{"text":"island","start":8884.33,"end":8884.635},{"text":"to","start":8884.748,"end":8884.876},{"text":"Greece.","start":8884.892,"end":8885.117}]},{"text":"It was Türkiye's intervention that prevented further violence and safeguarded the Turkish Cypriot 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this matter.","start":8893.01,"end":8897.647,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":8893.01,"end":8893.251},{"text":"we","start":8894.294,"end":8894.39},{"text":"do","start":8894.39,"end":8894.534},{"text":"not","start":8894.534,"end":8894.759},{"text":"wish","start":8894.759,"end":8894.871},{"text":"to","start":8894.919,"end":8895.016},{"text":"take","start":8895.016,"end":8895.24},{"text":"further","start":8895.24,"end":8895.577},{"text":"time","start":8895.577,"end":8895.866},{"text":"of","start":8896.042,"end":8896.107},{"text":"the","start":8896.155,"end":8896.283},{"text":"Fourth","start":8896.283,"end":8896.508},{"text":"Committee","start":8896.54,"end":8896.909},{"text":"with","start":8896.925,"end":8897.053},{"text":"this","start":8897.085,"end":8897.262},{"text":"matter.","start":8897.262,"end":8897.647}]},{"text":"I will not be taking the floor again.","start":8898.144,"end":8899.797,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8898.144,"end":8898.192},{"text":"will","start":8898.289,"end":8898.385},{"text":"not","start":8898.385,"end":8898.577},{"text":"be","start":8898.706,"end":8898.866},{"text":"taking","start":8898.866,"end":8899.155},{"text":"the","start":8899.187,"end":8899.331},{"text":"floor","start":8899.331,"end":8899.572},{"text":"again.","start":8899.572,"end":8899.797}]},{"text":"The baseless allegations raised by a previous speaker will be duly addressed by their counterpart, the Office of the Turkish Cypriot Representative, which regrettably remains absent from this discussion due to the continued unlawful occupation of their 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accusations.","start":8932.34,"end":8936.617,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Firstly,","start":8932.34,"end":8932.761},{"text":"my","start":8933.004,"end":8933.166},{"text":"predecessor","start":8933.166,"end":8933.846},{"text":"this","start":8934,"end":8934.192},{"text":"committee","start":8934.192,"end":8934.481},{"text":"was","start":8934.738,"end":8934.834},{"text":"not","start":8934.915,"end":8935.091},{"text":"spreading","start":8935.091,"end":8935.364},{"text":"accusations.","start":8935.798,"end":8936.617}]},{"text":"She was stating facts.","start":8936.841,"end":8937.853,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"She","start":8936.841,"end":8937.002},{"text":"was","start":8937.002,"end":8937.098},{"text":"stating","start":8937.098,"end":8937.387},{"text":"facts.","start":8937.468,"end":8937.853}]},{"text":"The Iranian regime continues to facilitate the proliferation of weapons to its proxies across the Middle East, including 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was only last month, on October 7th, 2025, in Tehran, that the leader of Hezbollah, Na'im Qasemi, publicly thanked Iran for their support, praising the attack his terror organization launched at my country on October 8th, 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the PKOs surrounding Israel, I would recommend my Iranian colleague to brush up on his history, since those mandates followed wars that were forced upon 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strengthening its proxies' capabilities, who operate within UNIFIL's area of operation, Iran is actively choosing to undermine UN peacekeeping efforts and the safety and security of peacekeeping personnel.","start":8979.463,"end":8990.064,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. 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doing so, they actively violate UN arms embargoes and Security Council resolutions, promoting instability, chaos, suppression, and 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call on the international community to adopt adequate and timely measures to curb the actions of the Iranian regime and hold them 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in regard to Syria's remarks, Israel is committed to the disengagement agreement and regional stability.","start":9023.127,"end":9029.761,"topics":[{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. 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it is not the United Nations but the US which has the power to appoint the commander.","start":9147.203,"end":9153.003,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Moreover,","start":9147.203,"end":9147.653},{"text":"it","start":9148.006,"end":9148.103},{"text":"is","start":9148.151,"end":9148.215},{"text":"not","start":9148.328,"end":9148.665},{"text":"the","start":9148.665,"end":9148.794},{"text":"United","start":9148.794,"end":9149.051},{"text":"Nations","start":9149.051,"end":9149.549},{"text":"but","start":9149.838,"end":9150.015},{"text":"the","start":9150.015,"end":9150.095},{"text":"US","start":9150.159,"end":9150.529},{"text":"which","start":9150.577,"end":9150.754},{"text":"has","start":9150.802,"end":9150.947},{"text":"the","start":9151.059,"end":9151.22},{"text":"power","start":9151.22,"end":9151.622},{"text":"to","start":9151.622,"end":9151.75},{"text":"appoint","start":9151.863,"end":9152.329},{"text":"the","start":9152.329,"end":9152.489},{"text":"commander.","start":9152.489,"end":9153.003}]},{"text":"On June 21st, 1994, the then UN Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali, in his letter to the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the DPRK, recognized that, I quote, the United Nations Security Council did not establish the unified command as a subsidiary organ under its control and that it came to be placed under the authority of the United States.","start":9154.337,"end":9180.618,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":9154.337,"end":9154.401},{"text":"June","start":9154.498,"end":9154.674},{"text":"21st,","start":9154.674,"end":9155.381},{"text":"1994,","start":9155.654,"end":9157.149},{"text":"the","start":9157.165,"end":9157.229},{"text":"then","start":9157.229,"end":9157.358},{"text":"UN","start":9157.888,"end":9158.065},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":9158.065,"end":9158.98},{"text":"Boutros","start":9158.997,"end":9159.302},{"text":"Boutros-Ghali,","start":9159.414,"end":9160.073},{"text":"in","start":9160.298,"end":9160.394},{"text":"his","start":9160.443,"end":9160.587},{"text":"letter","start":9160.684,"end":9160.957},{"text":"to","start":9161.101,"end":9161.198},{"text":"the","start":9161.198,"end":9161.439},{"text":"Minister","start":9161.503,"end":9161.889},{"text":"of","start":9161.969,"end":9162.114},{"text":"Foreign","start":9162.146,"end":9162.547},{"text":"Affairs","start":9162.547,"end":9162.837},{"text":"of","start":9163.592,"end":9163.688},{"text":"the","start":9163.736,"end":9163.945},{"text":"DPRK,","start":9164.797,"end":9165.391},{"text":"recognized","start":9165.922,"end":9166.532},{"text":"that,","start":9166.564,"end":9166.902},{"text":"I","start":9167.352,"end":9167.4},{"text":"quote,","start":9167.448,"end":9167.641},{"text":"the","start":9168.798,"end":9168.878},{"text":"United","start":9168.878,"end":9169.167},{"text":"Nations","start":9169.167,"end":9169.665},{"text":"Security","start":9169.697,"end":9170.067},{"text":"Council","start":9170.083,"end":9170.421},{"text":"did","start":9170.421,"end":9170.517},{"text":"not","start":9170.517,"end":9170.999},{"text":"establish","start":9171.144,"end":9171.626},{"text":"the","start":9171.626,"end":9171.77},{"text":"unified","start":9171.77,"end":9172.316},{"text":"command","start":9172.413,"end":9172.879},{"text":"as","start":9173.216,"end":9173.329},{"text":"a","start":9173.377,"end":9173.393},{"text":"subsidiary","start":9173.409,"end":9174.003},{"text":"organ","start":9174.099,"end":9174.308},{"text":"under","start":9174.517,"end":9174.677},{"text":"its","start":9174.677,"end":9174.854},{"text":"control","start":9174.918,"end":9175.496},{"text":"and","start":9175.785,"end":9175.865},{"text":"that","start":9175.962,"end":9176.219},{"text":"it","start":9176.283,"end":9176.427},{"text":"came","start":9176.588,"end":9176.749},{"text":"to","start":9176.845,"end":9177.022},{"text":"be","start":9177.311,"end":9177.391},{"text":"placed","start":9177.487,"end":9178.017},{"text":"under","start":9178.691,"end":9178.932},{"text":"the","start":9178.932,"end":9179.141},{"text":"authority","start":9179.157,"end":9179.542},{"text":"of","start":9179.575,"end":9179.719},{"text":"the","start":9179.719,"end":9179.799},{"text":"United","start":9179.799,"end":9180.088},{"text":"States.","start":9180.137,"end":9180.618}]},{"text":"On December 21st, 1998, the then UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan made it clear in his letter to the President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly of the DPRK.","start":9181.501,"end":9194.587,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":9181.501,"end":9181.55},{"text":"December","start":9181.646,"end":9182.144},{"text":"21st,","start":9182.208,"end":9182.866},{"text":"1998,","start":9183.011,"end":9184.392},{"text":"the","start":9184.793,"end":9185.002},{"text":"then","start":9185.018,"end":9185.243},{"text":"UN","start":9185.58,"end":9185.708},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":9185.756,"end":9186.559},{"text":"Kofi","start":9186.559,"end":9186.864},{"text":"Annan","start":9186.864,"end":9187.25},{"text":"made","start":9187.683,"end":9187.924},{"text":"it","start":9187.924,"end":9188.052},{"text":"clear","start":9188.149,"end":9188.55},{"text":"in","start":9188.566,"end":9188.614},{"text":"his","start":9188.711,"end":9188.855},{"text":"letter","start":9188.952,"end":9189.353},{"text":"to","start":9189.77,"end":9189.915},{"text":"the","start":9189.915,"end":9190.108},{"text":"President","start":9190.172,"end":9190.83},{"text":"of","start":9190.894,"end":9190.991},{"text":"the","start":9190.991,"end":9191.119},{"text":"Presidium","start":9191.119,"end":9191.601},{"text":"of","start":9191.778,"end":9191.874},{"text":"the","start":9191.874,"end":9192.083},{"text":"Supreme","start":9192.083,"end":9192.372},{"text":"People's","start":9192.42,"end":9192.902},{"text":"Assembly","start":9192.902,"end":9193.431},{"text":"of","start":9193.849,"end":9193.945},{"text":"the","start":9193.945,"end":9194.025},{"text":"DPRK.","start":9194.025,"end":9194.587}]},{"text":"I quote, none of my predecessors predecessors have granted any authorization to any state to make the use of the name of the UN, unquote.","start":9194.973,"end":9206.062,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9194.973,"end":9194.989},{"text":"quote,","start":9195.31,"end":9195.551},{"text":"none","start":9196.739,"end":9196.884},{"text":"of","start":9197.14,"end":9197.205},{"text":"my","start":9197.221,"end":9197.397},{"text":"predecessors","start":9197.397,"end":9198.136},{"text":"predecessors","start":9198.667,"end":9199.217},{"text":"have","start":9199.556,"end":9199.67},{"text":"granted","start":9199.734,"end":9200.268},{"text":"any","start":9200.543,"end":9200.754},{"text":"authorization","start":9200.786,"end":9201.563},{"text":"to","start":9201.999,"end":9202.145},{"text":"any","start":9202.226,"end":9202.339},{"text":"state","start":9202.339,"end":9202.905},{"text":"to","start":9203.132,"end":9203.229},{"text":"make","start":9203.229,"end":9203.553},{"text":"the","start":9203.601,"end":9203.779},{"text":"use","start":9203.779,"end":9203.99},{"text":"of","start":9203.99,"end":9204.07},{"text":"the","start":9204.102,"end":9204.247},{"text":"name","start":9204.247,"end":9204.472},{"text":"of","start":9204.584,"end":9204.68},{"text":"the","start":9204.68,"end":9204.873},{"text":"UN,","start":9204.889,"end":9205.436},{"text":"unquote.","start":9205.709,"end":9206.062}]},{"text":"On September 17th, 2018, at the Security Council meeting, Under-Secretary-General for Political and Peacebuilding Affairs said, I quote, notwithstanding its name, the United Nations Command is not the United Nations operation or body, nor does it come under the command and control of the United Nations.","start":9208.183,"end":9230.198,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":9208.183,"end":9208.215},{"text":"September","start":9208.215,"end":9208.858},{"text":"17th,","start":9209.147,"end":9210.095},{"text":"2018,","start":9210.69,"end":9211.927},{"text":"at","start":9212.217,"end":9212.361},{"text":"the","start":9212.361,"end":9212.458},{"text":"Security","start":9212.458,"end":9212.988},{"text":"Council","start":9213.004,"end":9213.406},{"text":"meeting,","start":9213.406,"end":9213.711},{"text":"Under-Secretary-General","start":9214.145,"end":9215.221},{"text":"for","start":9215.269,"end":9215.51},{"text":"Political","start":9215.51,"end":9216.105},{"text":"and","start":9216.458,"end":9216.555},{"text":"Peacebuilding","start":9216.555,"end":9217.069},{"text":"Affairs","start":9217.117,"end":9217.486},{"text":"said,","start":9217.583,"end":9217.968},{"text":"I","start":9218.386,"end":9218.434},{"text":"quote,","start":9218.482,"end":9218.74},{"text":"notwithstanding","start":9219.366,"end":9220.185},{"text":"its","start":9220.25,"end":9220.346},{"text":"name,","start":9220.41,"end":9220.635},{"text":"the","start":9221.133,"end":9221.278},{"text":"United","start":9221.278,"end":9221.696},{"text":"Nations","start":9221.696,"end":9222.065},{"text":"Command","start":9222.162,"end":9222.579},{"text":"is","start":9222.74,"end":9222.901},{"text":"not","start":9222.901,"end":9223.11},{"text":"the","start":9223.11,"end":9223.21},{"text":"United","start":9223.21,"end":9223.726},{"text":"Nations","start":9223.726,"end":9224.11},{"text":"operation","start":9224.386,"end":9224.851},{"text":"or","start":9225.044,"end":9225.124},{"text":"body,","start":9225.124,"end":9225.413},{"text":"nor","start":9226.007,"end":9226.184},{"text":"does","start":9226.184,"end":9226.537},{"text":"it","start":9226.633,"end":9226.81},{"text":"come","start":9226.81,"end":9227.099},{"text":"under","start":9227.613,"end":9227.838},{"text":"the","start":9227.838,"end":9227.998},{"text":"command","start":9227.998,"end":9228.384},{"text":"and","start":9228.496,"end":9228.625},{"text":"control","start":9228.657,"end":9229.203},{"text":"of","start":9229.219,"end":9229.299},{"text":"the","start":9229.299,"end":9229.459},{"text":"United","start":9229.459,"end":9229.781},{"text":"Nations.","start":9229.781,"end":9230.198}]},{"text":"Furthermore, it was not established as a subsidiary organ of the Security Council and is not funded through the United Nations 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such, there are no reporting lines between the United Nations Command and the United Nations Secretariat, 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illegality of the UN Command, which has no relevance to the UN.","start":9250.012,"end":9256.242,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9250.012,"end":9250.221},{"text":"above","start":9250.237,"end":9250.558},{"text":"facts","start":9250.558,"end":9250.991},{"text":"attest","start":9251.312,"end":9251.858},{"text":"to","start":9251.858,"end":9251.987},{"text":"the","start":9252.019,"end":9252.212},{"text":"illegality","start":9252.436,"end":9253.111},{"text":"of","start":9253.207,"end":9253.255},{"text":"the","start":9253.304,"end":9253.432},{"text":"UN","start":9253.448,"end":9253.673},{"text":"Command,","start":9253.705,"end":9254.155},{"text":"which","start":9254.492,"end":9254.652},{"text":"has","start":9254.652,"end":9254.797},{"text":"no","start":9254.909,"end":9255.15},{"text":"relevance","start":9255.15,"end":9255.792},{"text":"to","start":9255.792,"end":9255.873},{"text":"the","start":9255.873,"end":9256.097},{"text":"UN.","start":9256.097,"end":9256.242}]},{"text":"The US has been reviving the military functions of the UN Commands one by one in line with its geopolitical 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present, the US-ROK joint military drills under the fait accompli nuclear attack scenario are becoming all the more provocative and aggressive with the highest records ever in history, thus raising the risk of nuclear conflict on the Korean Peninsula.","start":9265.988,"end":9283.527,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and 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those US-led nuclear war rehearsals are being turned into de facto multinational military drills involving even armed forces of member states of the UN 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a matter of fact, the US is seeking to enhance war potentials of the UN Command and develop the institutional framework for deployment of the armed forces of the member states of the command in contingency of the Korean 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revival and expansion of the UN Command is a prelude to the establishment of the Asian version of NATO, which will result in pushing the Asia-Pacific region deeper into a new Cold War, far from easing military tensions on the Korean Peninsula and beyond.","start":9315.545,"end":9332.512,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. 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People's Republic of Korea","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":55,"start":9380.225,"pageUrl":"/es/ga/c4/80/21?lang=en&t=9381","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":9380.225,"end":9380.947,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9380.225,"end":9380.389},{"text":"you","start":9380.389,"end":9380.471},{"text":"very","start":9380.471,"end":9380.586},{"text":"much.","start":9380.586,"end":9380.947}]},{"text":"I call on the representative of the Islamic Republic of Iran for a right of 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Chair, distinguished colleagues, once again we have witnessed a futile attempt by the Israeli delegation to conceal this regime's longstanding crimes illegal occupation and atrocities against innocent people by resorting to propaganda designed to obscure its ill 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tactic is not only directed against resistance groups of peoples under occupation and aggression, but also against those who stand in solidarity with them worldwide, including my 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us be clear: the apartheid regime cannot pretend to be the victim of this conflict.","start":9430.74,"end":9435.919,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":9430.74,"end":9430.918},{"text":"us","start":9430.918,"end":9431.079},{"text":"be","start":9431.079,"end":9431.176},{"text":"clear:","start":9431.176,"end":9431.452},{"text":"the","start":9431.889,"end":9431.937},{"text":"apartheid","start":9431.97,"end":9432.552},{"text":"regime","start":9432.552,"end":9432.957},{"text":"cannot","start":9433.2,"end":9433.653},{"text":"pretend","start":9433.685,"end":9434.154},{"text":"to","start":9434.154,"end":9434.219},{"text":"be","start":9434.316,"end":9434.527},{"text":"the","start":9434.64,"end":9434.737},{"text":"victim","start":9434.802,"end":9435.142},{"text":"of","start":9435.206,"end":9435.352},{"text":"this","start":9435.368,"end":9435.546},{"text":"conflict.","start":9435.546,"end":9435.919}]},{"text":"The resistance of peoples under occupation is a legitimate response to illegal 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policy pursued by Iran in the question of Palestine is fully consistent with international law and the Charter of the United 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actions and decisions by people under occupation or aggression are exclusively taken by themselves and grounded in their inherent right to self-determination and their country's self-defense, and is a response to more than 7 decades of oppressive occupation and repeated crimes committed by the Israeli regime, atrocities that have been documented in numerous UN resolutions and legal opinions of competent international tribunals, however consistently ignored by the occupying 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my country not only rejects terrorism in all its forms and manifestations but actively combats it.","start":9504.484,"end":9513.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Accordingly,","start":9504.484,"end":9505.062},{"text":"my","start":9505.142,"end":9505.254},{"text":"country","start":9505.383,"end":9505.784},{"text":"not","start":9505.784,"end":9506.105},{"text":"only","start":9506.17,"end":9506.394},{"text":"rejects","start":9506.41,"end":9506.876},{"text":"terrorism","start":9507.149,"end":9507.823},{"text":"in","start":9507.872,"end":9507.92},{"text":"all","start":9508.177,"end":9508.289},{"text":"its","start":9508.289,"end":9508.45},{"text":"forms","start":9508.514,"end":9508.835},{"text":"and","start":9508.835,"end":9508.915},{"text":"manifestations","start":9508.915,"end":9509.814},{"text":"but","start":9510.28,"end":9510.569},{"text":"actively","start":9511.227,"end":9511.725},{"text":"combats","start":9511.725,"end":9513.17},{"text":"it.","start":9513.17,"end":9513.25}]},{"text":"My delegation categorically rejects the baseless allegations made by the apartheid regime of Israel against the peace-loving nation of Iran, accusing it of supporting 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reality, Iran has been one of the greatest victims of terrorism, particularly in recent years, much of it committed or supported by Israel and its 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reply.","start":9857.434,"end":9859.653,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":9857.434,"end":9857.628},{"text":"was","start":9857.677,"end":9857.823},{"text":"the","start":9857.936,"end":9858.179},{"text":"last","start":9858.179,"end":9858.795},{"text":"right","start":9858.908,"end":9859.151},{"text":"of","start":9859.151,"end":9859.281},{"text":"reply.","start":9859.313,"end":9859.653}]},{"text":"The committee has thus concluded at this stage the consideration of agenda item Thank 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committee will reconvene tomorrow at 10 AM in this conference room to consider agenda item 52 entitled Comprehensive Review of Special Political 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will first hear a briefing by the Secretariat tomorrow Followed by an interactive dialogue, and then we will move to the general debate on SPMs, followed by the action on the draft 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meeting is adjourned.","start":9902.869,"end":9904.121,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9902.869,"end":9902.954},{"text":"meeting","start":9902.954,"end":9903.258},{"text":"is","start":9903.647,"end":9903.698},{"text":"adjourned.","start":9903.8,"end":9904.121}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"4th Committee","affiliation_full":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair"}}],"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeper-safety","label":"Safety and Security of Peacekeepers","description":"Numerous speakers highlighted the growing dangers faced by peacekeepers, including direct attacks, IEDs, hostile operating environments, and weak support arrangements. They called for better protection, equipment, training, medical support, and accountability for crimes committed against UN personnel."},{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Political Solutions","description":"Many statements argued that peacekeeping must remain linked to prevention, mediation, dialogue, and long-term political settlement of conflicts. Speakers stressed that missions cannot substitute for political solutions and must help address root causes such as exclusion, injustice, weak governance, and poverty."},{"key":"peacekeeping-reform","label":"Peacekeeping Reform and Review","description":"Many delegations focused on the ongoing review of UN peace operations, calling for reforms that make missions more coherent, inclusive, adaptable, and performance-oriented. Speakers stressed that changes should be guided by proper consultation, transparent assessment, and clear political strategy rather than ad hoc innovation."},{"key":"women-peace-security","label":"Women, Peace and Security","description":"Many delegations stressed the importance of the full, equal, meaningful, and safe participation of women in peacekeeping and peace processes. Speakers linked women’s leadership and gender parity to stronger community engagement, better protection outcomes, and more durable peace."},{"key":"regional-partnerships","label":"Regional Partnerships","description":"Delegations repeatedly emphasized stronger cooperation between the United Nations and regional or subregional organizations, especially the African Union. Resolution 2719 was widely cited as a key framework for building predictable support and financing for regionally led peace support operations."},{"key":"sustainable-financing","label":"Sustainable Financing","description":"A major concern was the liquidity crisis affecting UN peacekeeping and the need for predictable, adequate, and timely funding. Several speakers warned that abrupt cuts, downsizing, or delayed payments could reverse hard-won gains and weaken mission effectiveness and safety."},{"key":"technology-innovation","label":"Technology and Innovation in Peacekeeping","description":"Speakers discussed the growing role of technology in improving mission effectiveness, including data analytics, drones, AI, telemedicine, and early warning tools. At the same time, they warned about cyber threats, misuse of new technologies, and the need to counter misinformation and disinformation."},{"key":"accountability-conduct","label":"Accountability and Conduct","description":"Several statements underlined that peacekeeping credibility depends on high standards of conduct, discipline, and accountability. Delegations repeatedly supported zero tolerance for sexual exploitation and abuse, while also calling for stronger performance frameworks and enforcement measures."},{"key":"host-country-ownership","label":"Host-Country Ownership and Local Engagement","description":"A recurring theme was that missions work best when they are grounded in the consent, sovereignty, and priorities of host states and local communities. Delegations called for closer consultation with host governments, respect for SOFAs, and stronger community engagement to build trust and legitimacy."}]}}