{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. 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conformity with the confidentiality of the procedure, Members of the Council should make no reference in the public debate to the confidential decision and material concerning this 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a humanitarian crisis continues to unfold in the forcibly divided state of Jammu and Kashmir.","start":240.27,"end":246.79,"topics":[{"key":"kashmir-rights","label":"Human Rights in Kashmir","description":"Different speakers raised the situation in Jammu and Kashmir, including protest crackdowns, digital blackouts, arrests, torture, killings, and wider repression. 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Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"New","start":466.27,"end":466.51},{"text":"English","start":466.51,"end":466.79},{"text":"lab","start":466.83,"end":467.11},{"text":"at","start":467.11,"end":467.23},{"text":"the","start":467.23,"end":467.35},{"text":"Sri","start":467.35,"end":467.55},{"text":"Lankan","start":467.55,"end":467.91},{"text":"Navy's","start":467.91,"end":468.27},{"text":"Academy","start":468.27,"end":468.71},{"text":"in","start":468.71,"end":468.79},{"text":"Trincomalee,","start":468.79,"end":469.51},{"text":"a","start":469.51,"end":469.55},{"text":"Tamil","start":469.55,"end":469.95},{"text":"district","start":469.95,"end":470.35},{"text":"that","start":470.35,"end":470.67},{"text":"remains","start":470.67,"end":471.15},{"text":"heavily","start":471.55,"end":471.95},{"text":"militarized","start":471.95,"end":472.51},{"text":"more","start":472.51,"end":472.75},{"text":"than","start":472.75,"end":472.99},{"text":"16","start":472.99,"end":473.39},{"text":"years","start":473.39,"end":473.67},{"text":"after","start":473.67,"end":474.27},{"text":"the","start":474.43,"end":474.51},{"text":"end","start":474.51,"end":474.75},{"text":"of","start":474.75,"end":474.91},{"text":"the","start":474.91,"end":475.07},{"text":"armed","start":475.39,"end":475.79},{"text":"conflict.","start":475.79,"end":476.43}]},{"text":"The facility, which opened on 15 September, was inaugurated by lieutenant colonel Matthew senior defense official at the US Embassy in Colombo we asked to the council members to stop occupation of Tamil to have a nomination of special rep for Sri Lanka to refer Sri Lanka to the International Criminal Court ICC to strengthen to strength Sri Lanka accountability project for three more years thank you.","start":476.59,"end":500.15,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. 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now give the floor to the Association of Horus for Youth and Development in 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the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action was a milestone in the history of humanity.","start":532.4,"end":543.04,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":532.4,"end":534.36},{"text":"Vice-President,","start":535.44,"end":536.32},{"text":"the","start":538.08,"end":538.2},{"text":"Vienna","start":538.8,"end":539.2},{"text":"Declaration","start":539.28,"end":539.8},{"text":"and","start":539.8,"end":539.92},{"text":"Programme","start":539.92,"end":540.2},{"text":"of","start":540.2,"end":540.28},{"text":"Action","start":540.28,"end":540.56},{"text":"was","start":540.56,"end":540.96},{"text":"a","start":541.36,"end":541.4},{"text":"milestone","start":541.4,"end":542},{"text":"in","start":542,"end":542.08},{"text":"the","start":542.08,"end":542.16},{"text":"history","start":542.16,"end":542.4},{"text":"of","start":542.4,"end":542.48},{"text":"humanity.","start":542.48,"end":543.04}]},{"text":"However, violations in Sudan, in particular against the violate the principles of the international community in the progressive practices also the Hassan Hamid the journalist of the independent site since the 9th of October 2023 has been reporting from Sudan I also was he was detained.","start":543.28,"end":570.35,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict","label":"Sudan Conflict and Civilian Protection","description":"The proceedings included repeated concerns about abuses linked to the conflict in Sudan, such as attacks on journalists and humanitarian workers, torture, destruction of infrastructure, ethnic targeting, and denial of aid. 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The Vienna Declaration was a landmark agreement which led to commitment by state members by implementing human rights around the world.","start":913.63,"end":923.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Dear","start":913.63,"end":913.87},{"text":"Vice-President.","start":913.87,"end":914.67},{"text":"The","start":915.31,"end":915.35},{"text":"Vienna","start":915.35,"end":915.55},{"text":"Declaration","start":915.55,"end":916.11},{"text":"was","start":916.11,"end":916.31},{"text":"a","start":916.31,"end":916.35},{"text":"landmark","start":916.35,"end":916.91},{"text":"agreement","start":916.91,"end":917.51},{"text":"which","start":917.51,"end":917.71},{"text":"led","start":917.79,"end":918.19},{"text":"to","start":918.83,"end":919.15},{"text":"commitment","start":919.15,"end":919.71},{"text":"by","start":919.71,"end":919.87},{"text":"state","start":919.95,"end":920.35},{"text":"members","start":920.35,"end":920.99},{"text":"by","start":921.47,"end":921.63},{"text":"implementing","start":921.63,"end":922.27},{"text":"human","start":922.27,"end":922.59},{"text":"rights","start":922.59,"end":922.99},{"text":"around","start":923.03,"end":923.31},{"text":"the","start":923.31,"end":923.39},{"text":"world.","start":923.39,"end":923.71}]},{"text":"There is still a long way to go as we hear of violations increasing in many regions of the world.","start":924.27,"end":930.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":924.27,"end":924.51},{"text":"is","start":924.51,"end":924.59},{"text":"still","start":924.59,"end":924.87},{"text":"a","start":924.87,"end":924.91},{"text":"long","start":924.95,"end":925.11},{"text":"way","start":925.11,"end":925.39},{"text":"to","start":925.39,"end":925.55},{"text":"go","start":925.55,"end":925.87},{"text":"as","start":925.87,"end":926.03},{"text":"we","start":926.03,"end":926.27},{"text":"hear","start":926.27,"end":926.67},{"text":"of","start":926.67,"end":926.99},{"text":"violations","start":927.47,"end":928.27},{"text":"increasing","start":928.27,"end":928.83},{"text":"in","start":928.83,"end":928.91},{"text":"many","start":928.91,"end":929.19},{"text":"regions","start":929.19,"end":929.59},{"text":"of","start":929.59,"end":929.71},{"text":"the","start":929.71,"end":929.79},{"text":"world.","start":929.79,"end":930.15}]},{"text":"This is unfortunate.","start":930.51,"end":931.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":930.51,"end":930.67},{"text":"is","start":930.67,"end":930.83},{"text":"unfortunate.","start":930.83,"end":931.47}]},{"text":"Dignity, respect, and enabling a fulfilling life are some of the fundamental principles that form the basis of human rights.","start":931.47,"end":938.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Dignity,","start":931.47,"end":932.11},{"text":"respect,","start":932.11,"end":932.67},{"text":"and","start":932.67,"end":932.83},{"text":"enabling","start":932.83,"end":933.31},{"text":"a","start":933.39,"end":933.55},{"text":"fulfilling","start":933.55,"end":934.03},{"text":"life","start":934.03,"end":934.43},{"text":"are","start":934.43,"end":934.67},{"text":"some","start":934.67,"end":934.99},{"text":"of","start":934.99,"end":935.15},{"text":"the","start":935.15,"end":935.23},{"text":"fundamental","start":935.23,"end":935.87},{"text":"principles","start":935.87,"end":936.51},{"text":"that","start":936.83,"end":937.07},{"text":"form","start":937.07,"end":937.39},{"text":"the","start":937.39,"end":937.55},{"text":"basis","start":937.55,"end":937.91},{"text":"of","start":937.91,"end":938.03},{"text":"human","start":938.03,"end":938.27},{"text":"rights.","start":938.27,"end":938.67}]},{"text":"They were the sentiments articulated in Vienna in this splendid document.","start":939.47,"end":943.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":939.47,"end":939.79},{"text":"were","start":939.79,"end":940.11},{"text":"the","start":940.11,"end":940.23},{"text":"sentiments","start":940.23,"end":940.87},{"text":"articulated","start":940.87,"end":941.55},{"text":"in","start":941.55,"end":941.67},{"text":"Vienna","start":941.67,"end":942.03},{"text":"in","start":942.03,"end":942.19},{"text":"this","start":942.19,"end":942.31},{"text":"splendid","start":942.31,"end":942.75},{"text":"document.","start":942.75,"end":943.23}]},{"text":"After three decades from Vienna, we are discussing integrating human rights of women throughout the UN system.","start":943.75,"end":948.95,"topics":[{"key":"women-girls-rights","label":"Women and Girls' Rights","description":"Several interventions focused on gender equality and the protection of women and girls from discrimination and exclusion. 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human rights is in the spirit of the declaration.","start":1185.23,"end":1188.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Defending","start":1185.23,"end":1185.55},{"text":"human","start":1185.55,"end":1185.79},{"text":"rights","start":1185.79,"end":1185.95},{"text":"is","start":1185.95,"end":1186.11},{"text":"in","start":1186.11,"end":1186.19},{"text":"the","start":1186.19,"end":1186.31},{"text":"spirit","start":1186.31,"end":1186.91},{"text":"of","start":1186.91,"end":1187.15},{"text":"the","start":1187.15,"end":1187.35},{"text":"declaration.","start":1188.07,"end":1188.75}]},{"text":"We need more humanity, more multilateralism and more understanding between 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Vienna Declaration calls us to protect the most vulnerable, for Azerbaijani refugees, IDPs, missing persons' families, and mine 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is not only a question of rights.","start":1284.67,"end":1286.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1284.67,"end":1284.91},{"text":"is","start":1284.91,"end":1285.15},{"text":"not","start":1285.15,"end":1285.47},{"text":"only","start":1285.47,"end":1285.79},{"text":"a","start":1285.79,"end":1285.83},{"text":"question","start":1285.83,"end":1286.19},{"text":"of","start":1286.19,"end":1286.35},{"text":"rights.","start":1286.35,"end":1286.83}]},{"text":"It is a question of justice and human dignity.","start":1287.15,"end":1289.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1287.15,"end":1287.31},{"text":"is","start":1287.31,"end":1287.47},{"text":"a","start":1287.55,"end":1287.59},{"text":"question","start":1287.59,"end":1288.07},{"text":"of","start":1288.07,"end":1288.27},{"text":"justice","start":1288.27,"end":1288.75},{"text":"and","start":1288.75,"end":1288.91},{"text":"human","start":1288.99,"end":1289.31},{"text":"dignity.","start":1289.31,"end":1289.95}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":1290.43,"end":1290.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1290.43,"end":1290.83},{"text":"you.","start":1290.83,"end":1290.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"Legal Analysis and Research Public Union","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Legal Analysis and Research Public Union"}},{"statement_number":27,"start":1292.67,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=21:33","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank 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speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1297.91,"end":1298.11},{"text":"you,","start":1298.43,"end":1298.59},{"text":"Tamil","start":1299.31,"end":1300.23},{"text":"journalists.","start":1300.99,"end":1302.11}]},{"text":"face systematic discrimination in Sri Lanka.","start":1302.71,"end":1305.91,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"face","start":1302.71,"end":1303.47},{"text":"systematic","start":1303.47,"end":1304.07},{"text":"discrimination","start":1304.31,"end":1304.95},{"text":"in","start":1305.11,"end":1305.43},{"text":"Sri","start":1305.43,"end":1305.63},{"text":"Lanka.","start":1305.63,"end":1305.91}]},{"text":"Constant harassment of journalists is unacceptable and constitutes a major encroachment on press freedom.","start":1307.35,"end":1312.47,"topics":[{"key":"freedom-expression","label":"Freedom of Expression and Civic Space","description":"Several statements focused on restrictions on journalists, human rights defenders, activists, and civil society organizations. Concerns included arbitrary detention, surveillance, terrorism-related prosecutions, censorship, and legal limits on NGO work in countries such as Sudan, Sri Lanka, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, Israel, and Ethiopia."},{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Constant","start":1307.35,"end":1307.83},{"text":"harassment","start":1307.83,"end":1308.23},{"text":"of","start":1308.23,"end":1308.31},{"text":"journalists","start":1308.31,"end":1309.03},{"text":"is","start":1309.03,"end":1309.27},{"text":"unacceptable","start":1309.27,"end":1309.79},{"text":"and","start":1309.79,"end":1309.91},{"text":"constitutes","start":1309.91,"end":1310.31},{"text":"a","start":1310.31,"end":1310.35},{"text":"major","start":1310.35,"end":1310.71},{"text":"encroachment","start":1310.71,"end":1311.59},{"text":"on","start":1311.59,"end":1311.75},{"text":"press","start":1311.75,"end":1312.07},{"text":"freedom.","start":1312.07,"end":1312.47}]},{"text":"We call this Council's members to undertake to put a stop to the arbitrary use of terrorism accusations.","start":1312.47,"end":1319.03,"topics":[{"key":"freedom-expression","label":"Freedom of Expression and Civic Space","description":"Several statements focused on restrictions on journalists, human rights defenders, activists, and civil society organizations. Concerns included arbitrary detention, surveillance, terrorism-related prosecutions, censorship, and legal limits on NGO work in countries such as Sudan, Sri Lanka, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, Israel, and Ethiopia."},{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1312.47,"end":1312.63},{"text":"call","start":1312.63,"end":1313.11},{"text":"this","start":1313.51,"end":1314.15},{"text":"Council's","start":1314.55,"end":1315.07},{"text":"members","start":1315.07,"end":1315.51},{"text":"to","start":1315.51,"end":1315.71},{"text":"undertake","start":1315.71,"end":1316.07},{"text":"to","start":1316.07,"end":1316.15},{"text":"put","start":1316.15,"end":1316.63},{"text":"a","start":1316.63,"end":1316.71},{"text":"stop","start":1316.71,"end":1316.87},{"text":"to","start":1316.87,"end":1316.95},{"text":"the","start":1316.95,"end":1317.03},{"text":"arbitrary","start":1317.03,"end":1317.39},{"text":"use","start":1317.39,"end":1317.55},{"text":"of","start":1317.55,"end":1317.67},{"text":"terrorism","start":1317.75,"end":1318.31},{"text":"accusations.","start":1318.39,"end":1319.03}]},{"text":"The security forces must stop hounding any Tamil journalists who directly or indirectly broaches the Tamil issue.","start":1319.43,"end":1325.43,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. 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Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1338.91,"end":1339.03},{"text":"military","start":1339.07,"end":1339.55},{"text":"continues","start":1339.55,"end":1339.95},{"text":"to","start":1339.95,"end":1340.15},{"text":"occupy","start":1340.15,"end":1340.43},{"text":"vast","start":1340.43,"end":1341.03},{"text":"swathes","start":1341.03,"end":1341.47},{"text":"of","start":1341.47,"end":1341.79},{"text":"land.","start":1341.79,"end":1342.27}]},{"text":"Sinhala Buddhist colonization is rampant.","start":1342.67,"end":1344.99,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Sinhala","start":1342.67,"end":1343.23},{"text":"Buddhist","start":1343.23,"end":1343.63},{"text":"colonization","start":1343.63,"end":1344.27},{"text":"is","start":1344.27,"end":1344.43},{"text":"rampant.","start":1344.43,"end":1344.99}]},{"text":"Human rights defenders and journalists, as the recent interrogation of Ganapathi Pillai Kummanan demonstrates, remain under harassment and surveillance.","start":1344.99,"end":1354.03,"topics":[{"key":"freedom-expression","label":"Freedom of Expression and Civic Space","description":"Several statements focused on restrictions on journalists, human rights defenders, activists, and civil society organizations. 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Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice 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President, as in the item, it remains the house of the bin, the declaration of the universal promises here, three decades later, too many states defy is openly reducing it to 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India, there is an extension of the draconian Armed Forces Special Power Act in northeast and transits impunity despite repeated interest and 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violence since May 2023 has killed civilians and displaced tens of thousands.","start":1407.39,"end":1412.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"ethnic","start":1407.39,"end":1407.75},{"text":"violence","start":1407.75,"end":1408.15},{"text":"since","start":1408.15,"end":1408.51},{"text":"May","start":1408.51,"end":1408.67},{"text":"2023","start":1408.67,"end":1409.39},{"text":"has","start":1409.39,"end":1409.63},{"text":"killed","start":1409.63,"end":1409.95},{"text":"civilians","start":1410.27,"end":1410.83},{"text":"and","start":1410.83,"end":1411.11},{"text":"displaced","start":1411.11,"end":1411.71},{"text":"tens","start":1411.91,"end":1412.19},{"text":"of","start":1412.19,"end":1412.27},{"text":"thousands.","start":1412.27,"end":1412.83}]},{"text":"Most alarming is the suspension of fundamental rights and constitutional 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Bangladesh, reports of enforced disappearances, harassment of defenders, and a shrinking civic space demonstrate persistent disregard.","start":1431.23,"end":1438.51,"topics":[{"key":"freedom-expression","label":"Freedom of Expression and Civic Space","description":"Several statements focused on restrictions on journalists, human rights defenders, activists, and civil society organizations. 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right to equality and participation and self-determination are systematically denied.","start":1621.11,"end":1626.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":1621.11,"end":1621.39},{"text":"right","start":1621.39,"end":1621.79},{"text":"to","start":1621.79,"end":1621.87},{"text":"equality","start":1621.91,"end":1622.47},{"text":"and","start":1622.47,"end":1622.71},{"text":"participation","start":1622.71,"end":1623.39},{"text":"and","start":1623.39,"end":1623.59},{"text":"self-determination","start":1623.59,"end":1624.87},{"text":"are","start":1624.87,"end":1624.95},{"text":"systematically","start":1624.95,"end":1625.75},{"text":"denied.","start":1625.75,"end":1626.47}]},{"text":"Iran is also one of the countries in the world where executions are the most numerous, often at the end of unfair trials, and this in blatant violation of the right to 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practices contradict Iran's commitments under the Vienna Declaration.","start":1638.95,"end":1643.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":1638.95,"end":1639.19},{"text":"practices","start":1639.19,"end":1639.83},{"text":"contradict","start":1639.83,"end":1640.47},{"text":"Iran's","start":1640.79,"end":1641.27},{"text":"commitments","start":1641.27,"end":1642.15},{"text":"under","start":1642.15,"end":1642.71},{"text":"the","start":1642.71,"end":1642.83},{"text":"Vienna","start":1642.83,"end":1643.19},{"text":"Declaration.","start":1643.23,"end":1643.99}]},{"text":"We call upon the Council to strengthen what it does.","start":1643.99,"end":1646.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1643.99,"end":1644.23},{"text":"call","start":1644.23,"end":1644.35},{"text":"upon","start":1644.35,"end":1644.51},{"text":"the","start":1644.51,"end":1644.59},{"text":"Council","start":1644.59,"end":1644.95},{"text":"to","start":1644.95,"end":1645.03},{"text":"strengthen","start":1645.03,"end":1645.55},{"text":"what","start":1645.55,"end":1645.75},{"text":"it","start":1645.75,"end":1645.91},{"text":"does.","start":1645.91,"end":1646.39}]},{"text":"and to demand that Iran respect its international obligations by guaranteeing dignity, equality, and justice for all of its citizens.","start":1647.59,"end":1656.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":1647.59,"end":1647.75},{"text":"to","start":1647.75,"end":1647.83},{"text":"demand","start":1647.83,"end":1648.47},{"text":"that","start":1648.47,"end":1648.87},{"text":"Iran","start":1648.87,"end":1649.27},{"text":"respect","start":1649.27,"end":1649.83},{"text":"its","start":1649.83,"end":1650.07},{"text":"international","start":1650.07,"end":1650.59},{"text":"obligations","start":1650.59,"end":1651.27},{"text":"by","start":1651.35,"end":1651.59},{"text":"guaranteeing","start":1651.59,"end":1652.47},{"text":"dignity,","start":1652.55,"end":1653.23},{"text":"equality,","start":1653.23,"end":1653.75},{"text":"and","start":1653.99,"end":1654.31},{"text":"justice","start":1654.31,"end":1654.79},{"text":"for","start":1654.79,"end":1655.19},{"text":"all","start":1655.19,"end":1655.67},{"text":"of","start":1655.67,"end":1655.91},{"text":"its","start":1655.99,"end":1656.47},{"text":"citizens.","start":1656.47,"end":1656.95}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":1656.95,"end":1657.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1656.95,"end":1657.19},{"text":"you","start":1657.19,"end":1657.31},{"text":"very","start":1657.31,"end":1657.47},{"text":"much.","start":1657.47,"end":1657.67}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"Centre Zagros for Human Rights","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Centre Zagros for Human Rights"}},{"statement_number":35,"start":1659.43,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=27:40","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":1659.43,"end":1659.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1659.43,"end":1659.75},{"text":"you.","start":1659.75,"end":1659.99}]},{"text":"I give the floor to Arab European Forum for Dialogue and Human 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Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Memorialize","start":1823.63,"end":1824.35},{"text":"Chamaney,","start":1824.35,"end":1824.91},{"text":"Mannar","start":1824.91,"end":1825.31},{"text":"and","start":1825.31,"end":1825.51},{"text":"other","start":1825.51,"end":1825.71},{"text":"mass","start":1825.71,"end":1825.95},{"text":"graves","start":1825.95,"end":1826.27},{"text":"as","start":1826.27,"end":1826.51},{"text":"places","start":1826.51,"end":1826.95},{"text":"of","start":1826.95,"end":1827.07},{"text":"remembrance","start":1827.07,"end":1827.83},{"text":"and","start":1827.83,"end":1828.07},{"text":"education,","start":1828.07,"end":1828.91},{"text":"ensuring","start":1829.15,"end":1829.79},{"text":"they","start":1829.79,"end":1829.91},{"text":"are","start":1829.91,"end":1829.99},{"text":"preserved","start":1829.99,"end":1830.55},{"text":"in","start":1830.55,"end":1830.75},{"text":"public","start":1830.75,"end":1831.15},{"text":"memory","start":1831.15,"end":1831.71},{"text":"and","start":1831.79,"end":1831.99},{"text":"to","start":1831.99,"end":1832.11},{"text":"ensure","start":1832.11,"end":1832.59},{"text":"this","start":1832.59,"end":1832.91},{"text":"does","start":1832.91,"end":1833.15},{"text":"not","start":1833.15,"end":1833.47},{"text":"happen","start":1833.47,"end":1833.83},{"text":"again.","start":1833.83,"end":1834.35}]},{"text":"Nominate a special rapporteur for Sri Lanka.","start":1834.75,"end":1837.39,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. 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Concerns included arbitrary detention, surveillance, terrorism-related prosecutions, censorship, and legal limits on NGO work in countries such as Sudan, Sri Lanka, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, Israel, and Ethiopia."}],"words":[{"text":"Instead","start":1907.63,"end":1908.03},{"text":"of","start":1908.03,"end":1908.19},{"text":"addressing","start":1908.19,"end":1908.99},{"text":"their","start":1909.15,"end":1909.47},{"text":"pleas,","start":1909.47,"end":1909.95},{"text":"prison","start":1909.95,"end":1910.35},{"text":"authorities","start":1910.35,"end":1910.91},{"text":"violently","start":1910.91,"end":1911.55},{"text":"suppressed","start":1911.55,"end":1912.27},{"text":"the","start":1912.27,"end":1912.35},{"text":"protests.","start":1912.35,"end":1913.23}]},{"text":"The OHCHR has documented excessive force, including severe beatings that left detainees bleeding heavily.","start":1913.55,"end":1922.19,"topics":[{"key":"freedom-expression","label":"Freedom of Expression and Civic Space","description":"Several statements focused on restrictions on journalists, human rights defenders, activists, and civil society organizations. Concerns included arbitrary detention, surveillance, terrorism-related prosecutions, censorship, and legal limits on NGO work in countries such as Sudan, Sri Lanka, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, Israel, and Ethiopia."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1913.55,"end":1913.75},{"text":"OHCHR","start":1913.87,"end":1915.63},{"text":"has","start":1915.63,"end":1915.87},{"text":"documented","start":1915.87,"end":1916.51},{"text":"excessive","start":1916.51,"end":1916.95},{"text":"force,","start":1916.95,"end":1917.39},{"text":"including","start":1917.39,"end":1918.03},{"text":"severe","start":1918.03,"end":1918.51},{"text":"beatings","start":1918.51,"end":1919.11},{"text":"that","start":1919.79,"end":1920.11},{"text":"left","start":1920.11,"end":1920.31},{"text":"detainees","start":1920.31,"end":1920.99},{"text":"bleeding","start":1920.99,"end":1921.55},{"text":"heavily.","start":1921.55,"end":1922.19}]},{"text":"We call on the international community to take urgent action and pressure the Bahraini government to uphold its human rights obligations.","start":1923.35,"end":1932.55,"topics":[{"key":"freedom-expression","label":"Freedom of Expression and Civic Space","description":"Several statements focused on restrictions on journalists, human rights defenders, activists, and civil society organizations. Concerns included arbitrary detention, surveillance, terrorism-related prosecutions, censorship, and legal limits on NGO work in countries such as Sudan, Sri Lanka, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, Israel, and Ethiopia."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1923.35,"end":1923.43},{"text":"call","start":1923.43,"end":1923.71},{"text":"on","start":1923.71,"end":1923.79},{"text":"the","start":1923.79,"end":1923.87},{"text":"international","start":1923.87,"end":1924.63},{"text":"community","start":1924.63,"end":1925.43},{"text":"to","start":1925.67,"end":1925.79},{"text":"take","start":1925.83,"end":1926.15},{"text":"urgent","start":1926.15,"end":1926.55},{"text":"action","start":1926.55,"end":1927.11},{"text":"and","start":1927.11,"end":1927.27},{"text":"pressure","start":1927.27,"end":1927.75},{"text":"the","start":1927.75,"end":1927.87},{"text":"Bahraini","start":1927.87,"end":1928.39},{"text":"government","start":1928.39,"end":1929.07},{"text":"to","start":1929.07,"end":1929.27},{"text":"uphold","start":1929.67,"end":1930.31},{"text":"its","start":1930.31,"end":1930.47},{"text":"human","start":1930.51,"end":1930.95},{"text":"rights","start":1930.95,"end":1931.51},{"text":"obligations.","start":1931.51,"end":1932.55}]},{"text":"Bahrain must end repression, ensure freedom of expression, and protect the right to health and life.","start":1932.79,"end":1939.83,"topics":[{"key":"freedom-expression","label":"Freedom of Expression and Civic Space","description":"Several statements focused on restrictions on journalists, human rights defenders, activists, and civil society organizations. Concerns included arbitrary detention, surveillance, terrorism-related prosecutions, censorship, and legal limits on NGO work in countries such as Sudan, Sri Lanka, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, Israel, and Ethiopia."}],"words":[{"text":"Bahrain","start":1932.79,"end":1933.35},{"text":"must","start":1933.35,"end":1933.75},{"text":"end","start":1933.91,"end":1934.23},{"text":"repression,","start":1934.23,"end":1934.95},{"text":"ensure","start":1934.99,"end":1935.43},{"text":"freedom","start":1935.43,"end":1935.83},{"text":"of","start":1935.83,"end":1936.07},{"text":"expression,","start":1936.07,"end":1936.95},{"text":"and","start":1937.27,"end":1937.51},{"text":"protect","start":1937.51,"end":1937.95},{"text":"the","start":1937.95,"end":1938.07},{"text":"right","start":1938.07,"end":1938.55},{"text":"to","start":1938.63,"end":1938.87},{"text":"health","start":1938.87,"end":1939.27},{"text":"and","start":1939.27,"end":1939.47},{"text":"life.","start":1939.47,"end":1939.83}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":1940.07,"end":1940.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1940.07,"end":1940.35},{"text":"you.","start":1940.35,"end":1940.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"Youth Parliament for SDG","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Youth Parliament for SDG"}},{"statement_number":41,"start":1942.31,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=32:23","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":1942.31,"end":1942.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1942.31,"end":1942.63},{"text":"you.","start":1942.63,"end":1942.79}]},{"text":"I give the floor to Sustainable Development Enablement.","start":1942.79,"end":1946.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1942.79,"end":1942.95},{"text":"give","start":1942.95,"end":1943.19},{"text":"the","start":1943.19,"end":1943.31},{"text":"floor","start":1943.31,"end":1943.67},{"text":"to","start":1943.67,"end":1943.83},{"text":"Sustainable","start":1943.83,"end":1944.55},{"text":"Development","start":1944.55,"end":1945.27},{"text":"Enablement.","start":1945.27,"end":1946.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":42,"start":1949.43,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=32:30","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President.","start":1949.43,"end":1950.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1949.43,"end":1949.75},{"text":"President.","start":1949.75,"end":1950.39}]},{"text":"We wish to draw the attention of this esteemed Council to the grave violations committed by the Sudanese army and allied militias since the outbreak of the conflict in April 2023, which constitute a systematic pattern of crimes prohibited under international human rights law and international humanitarian law.","start":1950.91,"end":1967.07,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict","label":"Sudan Conflict and Civilian Protection","description":"The proceedings included repeated concerns about abuses linked to the conflict in Sudan, such as attacks on journalists and humanitarian workers, torture, destruction of infrastructure, ethnic targeting, and denial of aid. Speakers called for ceasefires, humanitarian access, protection of civilians, and accountability, while Sudan rejected the allegations as politicized."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1950.91,"end":1950.95},{"text":"wish","start":1950.95,"end":1951.15},{"text":"to","start":1951.15,"end":1951.31},{"text":"draw","start":1951.31,"end":1951.55},{"text":"the","start":1951.55,"end":1951.67},{"text":"attention","start":1951.67,"end":1952.27},{"text":"of","start":1952.35,"end":1952.51},{"text":"this","start":1952.51,"end":1952.67},{"text":"esteemed","start":1952.67,"end":1953.07},{"text":"Council","start":1953.07,"end":1953.63},{"text":"to","start":1953.63,"end":1953.75},{"text":"the","start":1953.75,"end":1953.87},{"text":"grave","start":1953.87,"end":1954.23},{"text":"violations","start":1954.23,"end":1954.83},{"text":"committed","start":1954.83,"end":1955.23},{"text":"by","start":1955.23,"end":1955.31},{"text":"the","start":1955.31,"end":1955.43},{"text":"Sudanese","start":1955.43,"end":1955.95},{"text":"army","start":1955.95,"end":1956.35},{"text":"and","start":1956.51,"end":1956.75},{"text":"allied","start":1956.75,"end":1957.07},{"text":"militias","start":1957.07,"end":1957.43},{"text":"since","start":1957.43,"end":1957.67},{"text":"the","start":1957.67,"end":1957.79},{"text":"outbreak","start":1957.79,"end":1958.19},{"text":"of","start":1958.19,"end":1958.27},{"text":"the","start":1958.27,"end":1958.35},{"text":"conflict","start":1958.35,"end":1958.83},{"text":"in","start":1958.83,"end":1958.91},{"text":"April","start":1958.91,"end":1959.39},{"text":"2023,","start":1959.39,"end":1960.19},{"text":"which","start":1960.59,"end":1960.75},{"text":"constitute","start":1960.75,"end":1961.39},{"text":"a","start":1961.47,"end":1961.51},{"text":"systematic","start":1961.51,"end":1962.03},{"text":"pattern","start":1962.03,"end":1962.35},{"text":"of","start":1962.35,"end":1962.43},{"text":"crimes","start":1962.43,"end":1962.83},{"text":"prohibited","start":1962.83,"end":1963.55},{"text":"under","start":1963.79,"end":1964.03},{"text":"international","start":1964.03,"end":1964.59},{"text":"human","start":1964.59,"end":1964.83},{"text":"rights","start":1964.83,"end":1965.15},{"text":"law","start":1965.15,"end":1965.35},{"text":"and","start":1965.35,"end":1965.47},{"text":"international","start":1965.47,"end":1966.03},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1966.03,"end":1966.75},{"text":"law.","start":1966.75,"end":1967.07}]},{"text":"These include, in particular, the destruction of vital infrastructure, the eradication of livelihoods, the deepening of civilian suffering, and the denial of the right to healthcare and protection of humanitarian communities.","start":1967.79,"end":1979.63,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict","label":"Sudan Conflict and Civilian Protection","description":"The proceedings included repeated concerns about abuses linked to the conflict in Sudan, such as attacks on journalists and humanitarian workers, torture, destruction of infrastructure, ethnic targeting, and denial of aid. Speakers called for ceasefires, humanitarian access, protection of civilians, and accountability, while Sudan rejected the allegations as politicized."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":1967.79,"end":1967.95},{"text":"include,","start":1967.95,"end":1968.43},{"text":"in","start":1968.43,"end":1968.55},{"text":"particular,","start":1968.55,"end":1969.15},{"text":"the","start":1969.15,"end":1969.27},{"text":"destruction","start":1969.27,"end":1970.43},{"text":"of","start":1970.43,"end":1970.63},{"text":"vital","start":1970.63,"end":1970.99},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":1970.99,"end":1971.71},{"text":"the","start":1971.87,"end":1971.99},{"text":"eradication","start":1971.99,"end":1972.63},{"text":"of","start":1972.63,"end":1972.75},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":1972.75,"end":1973.47},{"text":"the","start":1973.71,"end":1973.83},{"text":"deepening","start":1973.83,"end":1974.23},{"text":"of","start":1974.23,"end":1974.31},{"text":"civilian","start":1974.31,"end":1974.75},{"text":"suffering,","start":1974.75,"end":1975.23},{"text":"and","start":1975.39,"end":1975.59},{"text":"the","start":1975.59,"end":1975.67},{"text":"denial","start":1975.67,"end":1976.19},{"text":"of","start":1976.19,"end":1976.35},{"text":"the","start":1976.35,"end":1976.47},{"text":"right","start":1976.47,"end":1976.75},{"text":"to","start":1976.75,"end":1976.83},{"text":"healthcare","start":1976.83,"end":1977.19},{"text":"and","start":1977.19,"end":1977.31},{"text":"protection","start":1977.31,"end":1977.83},{"text":"of","start":1977.83,"end":1977.91},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1977.91,"end":1978.83},{"text":"communities.","start":1978.83,"end":1979.63}]},{"text":"Madam President, the documented violations in Sudan include the targeting of humanitarian workers, the systematic practice of torture, the destruction of health and educational facilities, and the deprivation of millions of Sudanese of their basic rights across many areas, including Khartoum, Omdurman, and North Darfur.","start":1980.31,"end":1997.59,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict","label":"Sudan Conflict and Civilian Protection","description":"The proceedings included repeated concerns about abuses linked to the conflict in Sudan, such as attacks on journalists and humanitarian workers, torture, destruction of infrastructure, ethnic targeting, and denial of aid. 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Speakers called for ceasefires, humanitarian access, protection of civilians, and accountability, while Sudan rejected the allegations as politicized."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2006.27,"end":2006.31},{"text":"also","start":2006.31,"end":2006.59},{"text":"demand","start":2006.59,"end":2006.99},{"text":"an","start":2006.99,"end":2007.07},{"text":"immediate","start":2007.07,"end":2007.51},{"text":"ceasefire,","start":2007.51,"end":2008.15},{"text":"the","start":2008.39,"end":2008.51},{"text":"establishment","start":2008.51,"end":2009.19},{"text":"of","start":2009.19,"end":2009.27},{"text":"safe","start":2009.27,"end":2009.55},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2009.55,"end":2010.23},{"text":"corridors,","start":2010.23,"end":2011.03},{"text":"and","start":2011.35,"end":2011.55},{"text":"the","start":2011.55,"end":2011.63},{"text":"activation","start":2011.63,"end":2012.15},{"text":"of","start":2012.15,"end":2012.23},{"text":"international","start":2012.23,"end":2012.87},{"text":"justice","start":2012.87,"end":2013.27},{"text":"mechanisms","start":2013.27,"end":2013.91},{"text":"in","start":2013.91,"end":2013.99},{"text":"cooperation","start":2013.99,"end":2014.63},{"text":"with","start":2014.63,"end":2014.75},{"text":"the","start":2014.75,"end":2014.83},{"text":"International","start":2014.83,"end":2015.43},{"text":"Criminal","start":2015.43,"end":2015.75},{"text":"Court.","start":2015.75,"end":2016.15}]},{"text":"We urge the Council to take swift and decisive measures to protect civilians, restore dignity, and uphold the rule of law in Sudan without delay.","start":2016.71,"end":2025.27,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict","label":"Sudan Conflict and Civilian Protection","description":"The proceedings included repeated concerns about abuses linked to the conflict in Sudan, such as attacks on journalists and humanitarian workers, torture, destruction of infrastructure, ethnic targeting, and denial of aid. 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The issue was also framed in terms of occupation, self-determination, and the need for international scrutiny."}],"words":[{"text":"their","start":2065.19,"end":2065.51},{"text":"fathers","start":2065.51,"end":2066.15},{"text":"taken","start":2066.15,"end":2066.51},{"text":"away","start":2066.51,"end":2066.67},{"text":"from","start":2066.67,"end":2066.95},{"text":"their","start":2066.95,"end":2067.15},{"text":"families,","start":2067.15,"end":2067.91},{"text":"sons","start":2068.15,"end":2068.59},{"text":"silenced,","start":2068.59,"end":2069.43},{"text":"and","start":2069.43,"end":2069.67},{"text":"communities","start":2069.67,"end":2070.31},{"text":"living","start":2070.31,"end":2070.59},{"text":"in","start":2070.59,"end":2070.79},{"text":"fear.","start":2070.79,"end":2071.19}]},{"text":"Mr. President, more than 1,000 homes and shops have been burned to the ground.","start":2071.75,"end":2075.51,"topics":[{"key":"kashmir-rights","label":"Human Rights in Kashmir","description":"Different speakers raised the situation in Jammu and Kashmir, including protest crackdowns, digital blackouts, arrests, torture, killings, and wider repression. The issue was also framed in terms of occupation, self-determination, and the need for international scrutiny."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2071.75,"end":2072.11},{"text":"President,","start":2072.11,"end":2072.47},{"text":"more","start":2072.47,"end":2072.71},{"text":"than","start":2072.71,"end":2072.87},{"text":"1,000","start":2072.87,"end":2073.31},{"text":"homes","start":2073.31,"end":2073.55},{"text":"and","start":2073.55,"end":2073.67},{"text":"shops","start":2073.67,"end":2074.07},{"text":"have","start":2074.07,"end":2074.23},{"text":"been","start":2074.23,"end":2074.39},{"text":"burned","start":2074.39,"end":2074.79},{"text":"to","start":2074.79,"end":2074.87},{"text":"the","start":2074.87,"end":2074.99},{"text":"ground.","start":2074.99,"end":2075.51}]},{"text":"Eighty women have been widowed, forced to carry the burden of survival alone.","start":2075.91,"end":2079.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Eighty","start":2075.91,"end":2076.23},{"text":"women","start":2076.23,"end":2076.51},{"text":"have","start":2076.51,"end":2076.75},{"text":"been","start":2076.75,"end":2076.99},{"text":"widowed,","start":2076.99,"end":2077.43},{"text":"forced","start":2077.43,"end":2077.91},{"text":"to","start":2077.91,"end":2077.99},{"text":"carry","start":2077.99,"end":2078.23},{"text":"the","start":2078.23,"end":2078.39},{"text":"burden","start":2078.39,"end":2078.75},{"text":"of","start":2078.75,"end":2078.83},{"text":"survival","start":2078.83,"end":2079.43},{"text":"alone.","start":2079.47,"end":2079.99}]},{"text":"Around 300 children have been orphaned.","start":2080.55,"end":2083.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Around","start":2080.55,"end":2080.87},{"text":"300","start":2081.35,"end":2081.91},{"text":"children","start":2081.91,"end":2082.27},{"text":"have","start":2082.27,"end":2082.47},{"text":"been","start":2082.47,"end":2082.71},{"text":"orphaned.","start":2082.71,"end":2083.27}]},{"text":"With more than 22,000 cordons and search operations, entire villages wake up each morning not knowing if they will sleep in peace or under rubble.","start":2083.59,"end":2091.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With","start":2083.59,"end":2083.87},{"text":"more","start":2083.87,"end":2084.07},{"text":"than","start":2084.07,"end":2084.31},{"text":"22,000","start":2084.31,"end":2085.27},{"text":"cordons","start":2085.27,"end":2085.63},{"text":"and","start":2085.63,"end":2085.79},{"text":"search","start":2085.79,"end":2086.03},{"text":"operations,","start":2086.03,"end":2086.79},{"text":"entire","start":2086.79,"end":2087.27},{"text":"villages","start":2087.27,"end":2087.75},{"text":"wake","start":2087.75,"end":2088.03},{"text":"up","start":2088.03,"end":2088.15},{"text":"each","start":2088.15,"end":2088.47},{"text":"morning","start":2088.47,"end":2088.95},{"text":"not","start":2088.95,"end":2089.27},{"text":"knowing","start":2089.27,"end":2089.59},{"text":"if","start":2089.59,"end":2089.75},{"text":"they","start":2089.75,"end":2089.91},{"text":"will","start":2089.91,"end":2090.07},{"text":"sleep","start":2090.07,"end":2090.39},{"text":"in","start":2090.39,"end":2090.55},{"text":"peace","start":2090.55,"end":2090.87},{"text":"or","start":2090.87,"end":2090.99},{"text":"under","start":2090.99,"end":2091.31},{"text":"rubble.","start":2091.31,"end":2091.75}]},{"text":"The VGP demands that the world stand for those under occupation, yet Kashmir has been met with silence.","start":2092.47,"end":2098.31,"topics":[{"key":"kashmir-rights","label":"Human Rights in Kashmir","description":"Different speakers raised the situation in Jammu and Kashmir, including protest crackdowns, digital blackouts, arrests, torture, killings, and wider repression. The issue was also framed in terms of occupation, self-determination, and the need for international scrutiny."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2092.47,"end":2092.51},{"text":"VGP","start":2092.51,"end":2092.95},{"text":"demands","start":2092.95,"end":2093.51},{"text":"that","start":2093.51,"end":2093.71},{"text":"the","start":2093.71,"end":2093.83},{"text":"world","start":2093.83,"end":2094.07},{"text":"stand","start":2094.07,"end":2094.47},{"text":"for","start":2094.47,"end":2094.63},{"text":"those","start":2094.63,"end":2094.95},{"text":"under","start":2094.95,"end":2095.23},{"text":"occupation,","start":2095.23,"end":2095.99},{"text":"yet","start":2096.15,"end":2096.35},{"text":"Kashmir","start":2096.35,"end":2096.83},{"text":"has","start":2096.83,"end":2097.11},{"text":"been","start":2097.11,"end":2097.27},{"text":"met","start":2097.27,"end":2097.47},{"text":"with","start":2097.47,"end":2097.63},{"text":"silence.","start":2097.63,"end":2098.31}]},{"text":"Mr. President, how long can we look away when even the dead are denied dignity?","start":2098.55,"end":2103.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2098.55,"end":2098.91},{"text":"President,","start":2098.91,"end":2099.43},{"text":"how","start":2099.67,"end":2099.91},{"text":"long","start":2099.91,"end":2100.23},{"text":"can","start":2100.23,"end":2100.47},{"text":"we","start":2100.47,"end":2100.63},{"text":"look","start":2100.63,"end":2100.87},{"text":"away","start":2100.87,"end":2101.35},{"text":"when","start":2101.67,"end":2101.91},{"text":"even","start":2101.91,"end":2102.15},{"text":"the","start":2102.15,"end":2102.27},{"text":"dead","start":2102.27,"end":2102.55},{"text":"are","start":2102.55,"end":2102.63},{"text":"denied","start":2102.63,"end":2103.23},{"text":"dignity?","start":2103.23,"end":2103.83}]},{"text":"We urge this Council to stand with the widows, the orphans, and the detained, and to affirm that the promise of Vienna Declaration belongs to Kashmiris too.","start":2104.71,"end":2113.67,"topics":[{"key":"kashmir-rights","label":"Human Rights in Kashmir","description":"Different speakers raised the situation in Jammu and Kashmir, including protest crackdowns, digital blackouts, arrests, torture, killings, and wider repression. The issue was also framed in terms of occupation, self-determination, and the need for international scrutiny."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2104.71,"end":2104.95},{"text":"urge","start":2104.95,"end":2105.15},{"text":"this","start":2105.15,"end":2105.35},{"text":"Council","start":2105.35,"end":2105.79},{"text":"to","start":2105.79,"end":2105.87},{"text":"stand","start":2105.87,"end":2106.23},{"text":"with","start":2106.23,"end":2106.35},{"text":"the","start":2106.35,"end":2106.47},{"text":"widows,","start":2106.47,"end":2107.03},{"text":"the","start":2107.11,"end":2107.35},{"text":"orphans,","start":2107.35,"end":2108.15},{"text":"and","start":2108.15,"end":2108.43},{"text":"the","start":2108.43,"end":2108.51},{"text":"detained,","start":2108.51,"end":2109.19},{"text":"and","start":2109.43,"end":2109.71},{"text":"to","start":2109.71,"end":2109.87},{"text":"affirm","start":2109.87,"end":2110.39},{"text":"that","start":2110.63,"end":2110.87},{"text":"the","start":2110.87,"end":2110.95},{"text":"promise","start":2110.95,"end":2111.39},{"text":"of","start":2111.39,"end":2111.47},{"text":"Vienna","start":2111.47,"end":2111.75},{"text":"Declaration","start":2111.75,"end":2112.39},{"text":"belongs","start":2112.39,"end":2112.79},{"text":"to","start":2112.79,"end":2112.91},{"text":"Kashmiris","start":2112.91,"end":2113.43},{"text":"too.","start":2113.43,"end":2113.67}]},{"text":"I thank you, Mr. President.","start":2114.07,"end":2115.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2114.07,"end":2114.23},{"text":"thank","start":2114.23,"end":2114.47},{"text":"you,","start":2114.47,"end":2114.55},{"text":"Mr.","start":2114.55,"end":2114.83},{"text":"President.","start":2114.83,"end":2115.35}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"International Action for Peace and Sustainable Development","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"International Action for Peace and Sustainable Development"}},{"statement_number":45,"start":2117.03,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=35:18","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":2117.03,"end":2117.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2117.03,"end":2117.31},{"text":"you.","start":2117.31,"end":2117.51}]},{"text":"I give the floor to Interfaith International by video.","start":2117.51,"end":2120.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2117.51,"end":2117.67},{"text":"give","start":2117.67,"end":2117.83},{"text":"the","start":2117.83,"end":2117.99},{"text":"floor","start":2117.99,"end":2118.35},{"text":"to","start":2118.35,"end":2118.55},{"text":"Interfaith","start":2118.55,"end":2119.11},{"text":"International","start":2119.11,"end":2119.83},{"text":"by","start":2119.83,"end":2120.07},{"text":"video.","start":2120.07,"end":2120.55}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":46,"start":2121.71,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=35:22","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, the VDPA is the brainchild of the World Conference on Human Rights in Vienna in June 1993.","start":2121.71,"end":2127.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2121.71,"end":2121.91},{"text":"President,","start":2121.91,"end":2122.35},{"text":"the","start":2122.39,"end":2122.55},{"text":"VDPA","start":2122.55,"end":2123.23},{"text":"is","start":2123.23,"end":2123.31},{"text":"the","start":2123.31,"end":2123.43},{"text":"brainchild","start":2123.43,"end":2124.03},{"text":"of","start":2124.03,"end":2124.11},{"text":"the","start":2124.11,"end":2124.23},{"text":"World","start":2124.23,"end":2124.43},{"text":"Conference","start":2124.43,"end":2124.83},{"text":"on","start":2124.83,"end":2124.95},{"text":"Human","start":2124.95,"end":2125.27},{"text":"Rights","start":2125.27,"end":2125.51},{"text":"in","start":2125.51,"end":2125.67},{"text":"Vienna","start":2125.67,"end":2126.15},{"text":"in","start":2126.15,"end":2126.51},{"text":"June","start":2126.51,"end":2126.83},{"text":"1993.","start":2126.83,"end":2127.83}]},{"text":"Interfaith International and its members, especially the Tamil Centre for Human Rights, participated in this conference and installed in the venue to display the atrocities carried out for decades on the Tamil nation by Sri Lanka.","start":2128.15,"end":2139.43,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Interfaith","start":2128.15,"end":2128.75},{"text":"International","start":2128.79,"end":2129.43},{"text":"and","start":2129.43,"end":2129.63},{"text":"its","start":2129.63,"end":2129.83},{"text":"members,","start":2129.83,"end":2130.19},{"text":"especially","start":2130.19,"end":2130.63},{"text":"the","start":2130.63,"end":2130.75},{"text":"Tamil","start":2130.75,"end":2131.03},{"text":"Centre","start":2131.03,"end":2131.35},{"text":"for","start":2131.35,"end":2131.51},{"text":"Human","start":2131.51,"end":2131.83},{"text":"Rights,","start":2131.83,"end":2131.99},{"text":"participated","start":2131.99,"end":2132.79},{"text":"in","start":2132.79,"end":2132.91},{"text":"this","start":2132.91,"end":2133.07},{"text":"conference","start":2133.07,"end":2133.47},{"text":"and","start":2133.47,"end":2133.59},{"text":"installed","start":2133.59,"end":2134.11},{"text":"in","start":2134.11,"end":2134.19},{"text":"the","start":2134.19,"end":2134.27},{"text":"venue","start":2134.27,"end":2134.71},{"text":"to","start":2134.95,"end":2135.11},{"text":"display","start":2135.11,"end":2135.59},{"text":"the","start":2135.59,"end":2135.71},{"text":"atrocities","start":2135.71,"end":2136.39},{"text":"carried","start":2136.39,"end":2136.71},{"text":"out","start":2136.71,"end":2136.95},{"text":"for","start":2136.95,"end":2137.19},{"text":"decades","start":2137.19,"end":2137.71},{"text":"on","start":2137.71,"end":2137.83},{"text":"the","start":2137.83,"end":2137.99},{"text":"Tamil","start":2137.99,"end":2138.31},{"text":"nation","start":2138.31,"end":2138.71},{"text":"by","start":2138.71,"end":2138.83},{"text":"Sri","start":2138.83,"end":2139.07},{"text":"Lanka.","start":2139.07,"end":2139.43}]},{"text":"VDPA paragraphs 2 and 15 say that all people have the right to self-determination.","start":2139.83,"end":2145.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"VDPA","start":2139.83,"end":2140.43},{"text":"paragraphs","start":2140.43,"end":2140.95},{"text":"2","start":2140.95,"end":2141.27},{"text":"and","start":2141.27,"end":2141.43},{"text":"15","start":2141.43,"end":2142.07},{"text":"say","start":2142.39,"end":2142.71},{"text":"that","start":2142.71,"end":2142.95},{"text":"all","start":2142.95,"end":2143.11},{"text":"people","start":2143.11,"end":2143.51},{"text":"have","start":2143.51,"end":2143.63},{"text":"the","start":2143.63,"end":2143.71},{"text":"right","start":2143.71,"end":2143.95},{"text":"to","start":2143.95,"end":2144.03},{"text":"self-determination.","start":2144.03,"end":2145.03}]},{"text":"By virtue of the right, they freely determine their political status and freely pursue their social and cultural development.","start":2145.43,"end":2153.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"By","start":2145.43,"end":2145.59},{"text":"virtue","start":2145.59,"end":2146.03},{"text":"of","start":2146.03,"end":2146.11},{"text":"the","start":2146.11,"end":2146.23},{"text":"right,","start":2146.23,"end":2146.71},{"text":"they","start":2147.35,"end":2147.51},{"text":"freely","start":2147.51,"end":2147.99},{"text":"determine","start":2147.99,"end":2148.71},{"text":"their","start":2148.71,"end":2148.95},{"text":"political","start":2148.95,"end":2149.39},{"text":"status","start":2149.39,"end":2149.91},{"text":"and","start":2149.91,"end":2150.11},{"text":"freely","start":2150.11,"end":2150.47},{"text":"pursue","start":2150.47,"end":2150.95},{"text":"their","start":2151.03,"end":2151.63},{"text":"social","start":2151.83,"end":2152.31},{"text":"and","start":2152.31,"end":2152.51},{"text":"cultural","start":2152.51,"end":2153.11},{"text":"development.","start":2153.11,"end":2153.75}]},{"text":"Also, the speedy and comprehensive elimination of all forms of racism and racial discrimination.","start":2154.23,"end":2159.83,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Also,","start":2154.23,"end":2154.63},{"text":"the","start":2154.63,"end":2154.79},{"text":"speedy","start":2154.79,"end":2155.31},{"text":"and","start":2155.31,"end":2155.43},{"text":"comprehensive","start":2155.43,"end":2156.03},{"text":"elimination","start":2156.03,"end":2156.63},{"text":"of","start":2156.63,"end":2156.79},{"text":"all","start":2156.79,"end":2157.03},{"text":"forms","start":2157.03,"end":2157.51},{"text":"of","start":2157.83,"end":2157.91},{"text":"racism","start":2157.91,"end":2158.43},{"text":"and","start":2158.43,"end":2158.55},{"text":"racial","start":2158.55,"end":2158.99},{"text":"discrimination.","start":2158.99,"end":2159.83}]},{"text":"Is this practiced by the UN member states?","start":2160.15,"end":2162.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Is","start":2160.15,"end":2160.39},{"text":"this","start":2160.39,"end":2160.71},{"text":"practiced","start":2160.71,"end":2161.31},{"text":"by","start":2161.31,"end":2161.51},{"text":"the","start":2161.51,"end":2161.63},{"text":"UN","start":2161.63,"end":2161.99},{"text":"member","start":2161.99,"end":2162.27},{"text":"states?","start":2162.27,"end":2162.71}]},{"text":"For example, the realities and facts of the ethnic conflict in Sri Lanka are similar to the conflicts of Eritreans, East Timorese, South Sudanese and Kosovans, which were resolved by the UN member states.","start":2163.03,"end":2174.11,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":2163.03,"end":2163.19},{"text":"example,","start":2163.19,"end":2163.75},{"text":"the","start":2163.75,"end":2163.91},{"text":"realities","start":2163.91,"end":2164.59},{"text":"and","start":2164.59,"end":2164.75},{"text":"facts","start":2164.75,"end":2165.03},{"text":"of","start":2165.03,"end":2165.11},{"text":"the","start":2165.11,"end":2165.19},{"text":"ethnic","start":2165.19,"end":2165.55},{"text":"conflict","start":2165.55,"end":2165.99},{"text":"in","start":2165.99,"end":2166.07},{"text":"Sri","start":2166.07,"end":2166.27},{"text":"Lanka","start":2166.27,"end":2166.79},{"text":"are","start":2167.19,"end":2167.35},{"text":"similar","start":2167.35,"end":2167.75},{"text":"to","start":2167.75,"end":2167.87},{"text":"the","start":2167.87,"end":2167.99},{"text":"conflicts","start":2167.99,"end":2168.55},{"text":"of","start":2168.55,"end":2168.71},{"text":"Eritreans,","start":2168.71,"end":2169.43},{"text":"East","start":2169.43,"end":2169.63},{"text":"Timorese,","start":2169.63,"end":2170.03},{"text":"South","start":2170.03,"end":2170.27},{"text":"Sudanese","start":2170.31,"end":2170.87},{"text":"and","start":2170.87,"end":2171.03},{"text":"Kosovans,","start":2171.03,"end":2171.63},{"text":"which","start":2171.91,"end":2172.11},{"text":"were","start":2172.15,"end":2172.39},{"text":"resolved","start":2172.47,"end":2172.95},{"text":"by","start":2172.95,"end":2173.03},{"text":"the","start":2173.03,"end":2173.15},{"text":"UN","start":2173.15,"end":2173.51},{"text":"member","start":2173.51,"end":2173.75},{"text":"states.","start":2173.75,"end":2174.11}]},{"text":"It is disappointing that the Tamils in the island of Sri Lanka have not been considered seriously.","start":2174.55,"end":2179.19,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2174.55,"end":2174.79},{"text":"is","start":2174.79,"end":2174.95},{"text":"disappointing","start":2174.95,"end":2175.63},{"text":"that","start":2175.63,"end":2175.79},{"text":"the","start":2175.79,"end":2175.87},{"text":"Tamils","start":2175.87,"end":2176.39},{"text":"in","start":2176.39,"end":2176.55},{"text":"the","start":2176.55,"end":2176.67},{"text":"island","start":2176.67,"end":2176.99},{"text":"of","start":2176.99,"end":2177.07},{"text":"Sri","start":2177.07,"end":2177.27},{"text":"Lanka","start":2177.27,"end":2177.59},{"text":"have","start":2177.59,"end":2177.79},{"text":"not","start":2177.79,"end":2177.99},{"text":"been","start":2177.99,"end":2178.19},{"text":"considered","start":2178.19,"end":2178.71},{"text":"seriously.","start":2178.71,"end":2179.19}]},{"text":"We still see Many countries in Africa, Asia, Western countries, and others are still practicing ethnic cleansing.","start":2179.39,"end":2185.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2179.39,"end":2179.51},{"text":"still","start":2179.51,"end":2179.83},{"text":"see","start":2179.83,"end":2180.15},{"text":"Many","start":2180.67,"end":2180.83},{"text":"countries","start":2180.83,"end":2181.31},{"text":"in","start":2181.31,"end":2181.55},{"text":"Africa,","start":2181.55,"end":2182.03},{"text":"Asia,","start":2182.03,"end":2182.51},{"text":"Western","start":2182.51,"end":2182.87},{"text":"countries,","start":2182.87,"end":2183.35},{"text":"and","start":2183.35,"end":2183.59},{"text":"others","start":2183.59,"end":2183.95},{"text":"are","start":2184.19,"end":2184.35},{"text":"still","start":2184.35,"end":2184.51},{"text":"practicing","start":2184.51,"end":2185.15},{"text":"ethnic","start":2185.15,"end":2185.51},{"text":"cleansing.","start":2185.51,"end":2185.95}]},{"text":"In conclusion, Interfaith International and victims in the island of Sri Lanka, I expect UNHRC's member states should support the resolution on Sri Lanka, which is purely based on the principle of the VTPA.","start":2186.35,"end":2198.51,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2186.35,"end":2186.51},{"text":"conclusion,","start":2186.51,"end":2187.11},{"text":"Interfaith","start":2187.11,"end":2187.51},{"text":"International","start":2187.55,"end":2188.15},{"text":"and","start":2188.15,"end":2188.31},{"text":"victims","start":2188.31,"end":2188.75},{"text":"in","start":2188.75,"end":2188.87},{"text":"the","start":2188.87,"end":2188.95},{"text":"island","start":2188.95,"end":2189.23},{"text":"of","start":2189.23,"end":2189.31},{"text":"Sri","start":2189.31,"end":2189.55},{"text":"Lanka,","start":2189.55,"end":2189.95},{"text":"I","start":2190.35,"end":2190.51},{"text":"expect","start":2190.51,"end":2191.07},{"text":"UNHRC's","start":2191.47,"end":2192.51},{"text":"member","start":2192.51,"end":2192.91},{"text":"states","start":2192.91,"end":2193.31},{"text":"should","start":2193.31,"end":2193.47},{"text":"support","start":2193.47,"end":2193.95},{"text":"the","start":2193.95,"end":2194.03},{"text":"resolution","start":2194.03,"end":2194.67},{"text":"on","start":2194.67,"end":2194.83},{"text":"Sri","start":2194.83,"end":2195.07},{"text":"Lanka,","start":2195.07,"end":2195.47},{"text":"which","start":2195.75,"end":2196.03},{"text":"is","start":2196.03,"end":2196.15},{"text":"purely","start":2196.15,"end":2196.51},{"text":"based","start":2196.51,"end":2196.79},{"text":"on","start":2196.79,"end":2196.91},{"text":"the","start":2196.91,"end":2197.03},{"text":"principle","start":2197.03,"end":2197.55},{"text":"of","start":2197.55,"end":2197.63},{"text":"the","start":2197.63,"end":2197.75},{"text":"VTPA.","start":2197.75,"end":2198.51}]},{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":2198.51,"end":2199.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2198.51,"end":2198.75},{"text":"you,","start":2198.75,"end":2198.91},{"text":"Mr.","start":2198.91,"end":2199.27},{"text":"President.","start":2199.27,"end":2199.71}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"Interfaith International","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Interfaith International"}},{"statement_number":47,"start":2200.99,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=36:41","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":2200.99,"end":2201.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2200.99,"end":2201.23},{"text":"you.","start":2201.23,"end":2201.47}]},{"text":"I give the floor to International Network for Human Rights and Rule of Law.","start":2201.63,"end":2205.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2201.63,"end":2201.79},{"text":"give","start":2201.79,"end":2202.03},{"text":"the","start":2202.03,"end":2202.11},{"text":"floor","start":2202.11,"end":2202.43},{"text":"to","start":2202.43,"end":2202.59},{"text":"International","start":2202.75,"end":2203.47},{"text":"Network","start":2203.47,"end":2204.03},{"text":"for","start":2204.03,"end":2204.19},{"text":"Human","start":2204.19,"end":2204.51},{"text":"Rights","start":2204.51,"end":2204.99},{"text":"and","start":2204.99,"end":2205.23},{"text":"Rule","start":2205.23,"end":2205.51},{"text":"of","start":2205.51,"end":2205.63},{"text":"Law.","start":2205.63,"end":2205.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":48,"start":2208.71,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=36:49","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam Vice President, the Vienna Declaration is seen as an important document for the protection of human rights, which includes the protection of vulnerable groups and minorities.","start":2208.71,"end":2216.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2208.71,"end":2208.91},{"text":"Vice","start":2208.91,"end":2209.15},{"text":"President,","start":2209.15,"end":2209.55},{"text":"the","start":2209.55,"end":2209.63},{"text":"Vienna","start":2209.63,"end":2209.95},{"text":"Declaration","start":2209.95,"end":2210.51},{"text":"is","start":2210.51,"end":2210.63},{"text":"seen","start":2210.63,"end":2210.99},{"text":"as","start":2211.07,"end":2211.19},{"text":"an","start":2211.19,"end":2211.27},{"text":"important","start":2211.27,"end":2211.71},{"text":"document","start":2211.71,"end":2212.07},{"text":"for","start":2212.07,"end":2212.19},{"text":"the","start":2212.19,"end":2212.27},{"text":"protection","start":2212.27,"end":2212.67},{"text":"of","start":2212.67,"end":2212.75},{"text":"human","start":2212.75,"end":2213.07},{"text":"rights,","start":2213.07,"end":2213.47},{"text":"which","start":2213.47,"end":2213.71},{"text":"includes","start":2213.71,"end":2214.11},{"text":"the","start":2214.11,"end":2214.19},{"text":"protection","start":2214.19,"end":2214.67},{"text":"of","start":2214.71,"end":2214.79},{"text":"vulnerable","start":2214.79,"end":2215.27},{"text":"groups","start":2215.27,"end":2215.71},{"text":"and","start":2215.79,"end":2216.03},{"text":"minorities.","start":2216.03,"end":2216.67}]},{"text":"On September 20, 2023, the former Special Rapporteur on Minority Issues, Ferdinand de Varennes, warned, and I quote, \"India risks becoming one of the world's main generators of instability, atrocities, and violence due to the systematic targeting of minorities, Muslims, Christians, and Sikhs, and others under the banner of religious nationalism,\" end quote.","start":2217.27,"end":2237.83,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":2217.27,"end":2217.39},{"text":"September","start":2217.39,"end":2217.87},{"text":"20,","start":2217.87,"end":2218.75},{"text":"2023,","start":2218.83,"end":2219.63},{"text":"the","start":2219.63,"end":2219.75},{"text":"former","start":2219.75,"end":2220.03},{"text":"Special","start":2220.03,"end":2220.31},{"text":"Rapporteur","start":2220.31,"end":2220.75},{"text":"on","start":2220.75,"end":2220.83},{"text":"Minority","start":2220.83,"end":2221.31},{"text":"Issues,","start":2221.31,"end":2221.71},{"text":"Ferdinand","start":2222.19,"end":2222.75},{"text":"de","start":2223.07,"end":2223.19},{"text":"Varennes,","start":2223.19,"end":2223.71},{"text":"warned,","start":2223.71,"end":2224.11},{"text":"and","start":2224.11,"end":2224.35},{"text":"I","start":2224.35,"end":2224.51},{"text":"quote,","start":2224.51,"end":2224.91},{"text":"\"India","start":2224.91,"end":2225.19},{"text":"risks","start":2225.19,"end":2225.47},{"text":"becoming","start":2225.47,"end":2225.83},{"text":"one","start":2225.83,"end":2225.99},{"text":"of","start":2225.99,"end":2226.07},{"text":"the","start":2226.07,"end":2226.15},{"text":"world's","start":2226.15,"end":2226.51},{"text":"main","start":2226.51,"end":2226.63},{"text":"generators","start":2226.63,"end":2227.23},{"text":"of","start":2227.27,"end":2227.35},{"text":"instability,","start":2227.35,"end":2228.11},{"text":"atrocities,","start":2228.11,"end":2228.83},{"text":"and","start":2228.87,"end":2228.99},{"text":"violence","start":2228.99,"end":2229.55},{"text":"due","start":2230.03,"end":2230.27},{"text":"to","start":2230.27,"end":2230.35},{"text":"the","start":2230.35,"end":2230.47},{"text":"systematic","start":2230.47,"end":2231.15},{"text":"targeting","start":2231.15,"end":2231.51},{"text":"of","start":2231.51,"end":2231.59},{"text":"minorities,","start":2231.59,"end":2232.27},{"text":"Muslims,","start":2232.27,"end":2232.83},{"text":"Christians,","start":2232.83,"end":2233.47},{"text":"and","start":2233.47,"end":2233.71},{"text":"Sikhs,","start":2233.71,"end":2234.11},{"text":"and","start":2234.43,"end":2234.67},{"text":"others","start":2234.67,"end":2235.15},{"text":"under","start":2235.15,"end":2235.47},{"text":"the","start":2235.47,"end":2235.59},{"text":"banner","start":2235.59,"end":2235.99},{"text":"of","start":2235.99,"end":2236.19},{"text":"religious","start":2236.19,"end":2236.67},{"text":"nationalism,\"","start":2236.67,"end":2237.31},{"text":"end","start":2237.31,"end":2237.55},{"text":"quote.","start":2237.55,"end":2237.83}]},{"text":"Along similar lines, multiple mandate holders of this council issued a joint communication to India in November 2024 regarding extrajudicial killings and violent attacks on Sikh activists in exile.","start":2238.51,"end":2248.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Along","start":2238.51,"end":2238.75},{"text":"similar","start":2238.75,"end":2239.11},{"text":"lines,","start":2239.11,"end":2239.47},{"text":"multiple","start":2239.47,"end":2239.87},{"text":"mandate","start":2239.87,"end":2240.23},{"text":"holders","start":2240.23,"end":2240.51},{"text":"of","start":2240.51,"end":2240.59},{"text":"this","start":2240.59,"end":2240.75},{"text":"council","start":2240.75,"end":2241.15},{"text":"issued","start":2241.15,"end":2241.43},{"text":"a","start":2241.43,"end":2241.47},{"text":"joint","start":2241.47,"end":2241.75},{"text":"communication","start":2241.75,"end":2242.35},{"text":"to","start":2242.35,"end":2242.43},{"text":"India","start":2242.43,"end":2242.71},{"text":"in","start":2242.71,"end":2242.79},{"text":"November","start":2242.79,"end":2243.31},{"text":"2024","start":2243.31,"end":2244.19},{"text":"regarding","start":2244.51,"end":2244.99},{"text":"extrajudicial","start":2244.99,"end":2245.95},{"text":"killings","start":2245.95,"end":2246.39},{"text":"and","start":2246.39,"end":2246.51},{"text":"violent","start":2246.51,"end":2246.87},{"text":"attacks","start":2246.87,"end":2247.27},{"text":"on","start":2247.27,"end":2247.39},{"text":"Sikh","start":2247.39,"end":2247.63},{"text":"activists","start":2247.63,"end":2248.07},{"text":"in","start":2248.07,"end":2248.15},{"text":"exile.","start":2248.15,"end":2248.59}]},{"text":"They stress that such attacks contribute directly to an increasingly, quote, \"hostile environment in Punjab,\" end quote.","start":2249.35,"end":2255.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2249.35,"end":2249.43},{"text":"stress","start":2249.43,"end":2249.83},{"text":"that","start":2249.83,"end":2249.95},{"text":"such","start":2249.95,"end":2250.23},{"text":"attacks","start":2250.23,"end":2250.71},{"text":"contribute","start":2250.71,"end":2251.23},{"text":"directly","start":2251.23,"end":2251.67},{"text":"to","start":2251.67,"end":2251.83},{"text":"an","start":2251.83,"end":2251.91},{"text":"increasingly,","start":2251.91,"end":2252.55},{"text":"quote,","start":2252.55,"end":2253.03},{"text":"\"hostile","start":2253.27,"end":2253.83},{"text":"environment","start":2253.83,"end":2254.43},{"text":"in","start":2254.43,"end":2254.63},{"text":"Punjab,\"","start":2254.63,"end":2255.11},{"text":"end","start":2255.19,"end":2255.43},{"text":"quote.","start":2255.43,"end":2255.75}]},{"text":"Canada's Deputy Foreign Minister of Foreign Affairs, David Morrison, testified before a parliamentary committee in Canada in October of 2024 that India's Home Affairs Minister, Amit Shah, is the architect of these transnational attacks.","start":2256.15,"end":2268.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Canada's","start":2256.15,"end":2256.63},{"text":"Deputy","start":2256.63,"end":2256.95},{"text":"Foreign","start":2256.95,"end":2257.23},{"text":"Minister","start":2257.23,"end":2258.23},{"text":"of","start":2258.27,"end":2258.39},{"text":"Foreign","start":2258.39,"end":2258.67},{"text":"Affairs,","start":2258.67,"end":2259.11},{"text":"David","start":2259.11,"end":2259.51},{"text":"Morrison,","start":2259.51,"end":2259.91},{"text":"testified","start":2259.91,"end":2260.35},{"text":"before","start":2260.35,"end":2260.67},{"text":"a","start":2260.67,"end":2260.71},{"text":"parliamentary","start":2260.71,"end":2261.27},{"text":"committee","start":2261.27,"end":2261.55},{"text":"in","start":2261.55,"end":2261.67},{"text":"Canada","start":2261.67,"end":2262.07},{"text":"in","start":2262.39,"end":2262.59},{"text":"October","start":2262.59,"end":2263.07},{"text":"of","start":2263.07,"end":2263.15},{"text":"2024","start":2263.15,"end":2263.91},{"text":"that","start":2263.91,"end":2264.07},{"text":"India's","start":2264.15,"end":2264.67},{"text":"Home","start":2264.67,"end":2264.95},{"text":"Affairs","start":2264.95,"end":2265.35},{"text":"Minister,","start":2265.35,"end":2265.83},{"text":"Amit","start":2266.23,"end":2266.55},{"text":"Shah,","start":2266.55,"end":2266.71},{"text":"is","start":2266.71,"end":2266.91},{"text":"the","start":2266.91,"end":2266.99},{"text":"architect","start":2267.03,"end":2267.55},{"text":"of","start":2267.55,"end":2267.63},{"text":"these","start":2267.63,"end":2267.79},{"text":"transnational","start":2267.79,"end":2268.43},{"text":"attacks.","start":2268.43,"end":2268.87}]},{"text":"The Sikh people continue to face arbitrary detention, torture, extrajudicial killings at the hands of Indian state authorities.","start":2269.43,"end":2275.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2269.43,"end":2269.55},{"text":"Sikh","start":2269.55,"end":2269.79},{"text":"people","start":2269.79,"end":2270.07},{"text":"continue","start":2270.07,"end":2270.47},{"text":"to","start":2270.47,"end":2270.55},{"text":"face","start":2270.55,"end":2270.79},{"text":"arbitrary","start":2270.79,"end":2271.19},{"text":"detention,","start":2271.19,"end":2271.83},{"text":"torture,","start":2271.83,"end":2272.39},{"text":"extrajudicial","start":2272.39,"end":2273.11},{"text":"killings","start":2273.11,"end":2273.51},{"text":"at","start":2273.51,"end":2273.59},{"text":"the","start":2273.59,"end":2273.67},{"text":"hands","start":2273.67,"end":2273.99},{"text":"of","start":2273.99,"end":2274.07},{"text":"Indian","start":2274.07,"end":2274.39},{"text":"state","start":2274.39,"end":2274.59},{"text":"authorities.","start":2274.59,"end":2275.11}]},{"text":"Those who advocate for an independent Sikh homeland, Khalistan, are treated not as political actors exercising fundamental rights, but as enemies of the state to be silenced.","start":2275.71,"end":2283.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Those","start":2275.71,"end":2275.95},{"text":"who","start":2275.95,"end":2276.03},{"text":"advocate","start":2276.03,"end":2276.51},{"text":"for","start":2276.51,"end":2276.63},{"text":"an","start":2276.63,"end":2276.71},{"text":"independent","start":2276.71,"end":2277.27},{"text":"Sikh","start":2277.27,"end":2277.47},{"text":"homeland,","start":2277.47,"end":2278.03},{"text":"Khalistan,","start":2278.03,"end":2278.59},{"text":"are","start":2278.59,"end":2278.75},{"text":"treated","start":2278.75,"end":2278.99},{"text":"not","start":2278.99,"end":2279.19},{"text":"as","start":2279.19,"end":2279.31},{"text":"political","start":2279.31,"end":2279.71},{"text":"actors","start":2279.71,"end":2280.11},{"text":"exercising","start":2280.43,"end":2281.11},{"text":"fundamental","start":2281.11,"end":2281.63},{"text":"rights,","start":2281.63,"end":2281.95},{"text":"but","start":2281.95,"end":2282.07},{"text":"as","start":2282.07,"end":2282.19},{"text":"enemies","start":2282.19,"end":2282.59},{"text":"of","start":2282.59,"end":2282.67},{"text":"the","start":2282.67,"end":2282.79},{"text":"state","start":2282.79,"end":2283.11},{"text":"to","start":2283.11,"end":2283.19},{"text":"be","start":2283.19,"end":2283.31},{"text":"silenced.","start":2283.31,"end":2283.87}]},{"text":"This campaign of repression is extended beyond India's borders, creating a risk for the Sikh community worldwide and escalating tensions that may create further conflict.","start":2284.35,"end":2292.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2284.35,"end":2284.67},{"text":"campaign","start":2284.67,"end":2285.07},{"text":"of","start":2285.07,"end":2285.15},{"text":"repression","start":2285.15,"end":2285.59},{"text":"is","start":2285.59,"end":2285.71},{"text":"extended","start":2285.71,"end":2286.11},{"text":"beyond","start":2286.11,"end":2286.43},{"text":"India's","start":2286.43,"end":2286.83},{"text":"borders,","start":2286.83,"end":2287.31},{"text":"creating","start":2287.59,"end":2287.95},{"text":"a","start":2287.95,"end":2287.99},{"text":"risk","start":2287.99,"end":2288.23},{"text":"for","start":2288.23,"end":2288.35},{"text":"the","start":2288.35,"end":2288.43},{"text":"Sikh","start":2288.43,"end":2288.63},{"text":"community","start":2288.63,"end":2289.23},{"text":"worldwide","start":2289.23,"end":2289.87},{"text":"and","start":2289.87,"end":2290.03},{"text":"escalating","start":2290.03,"end":2290.47},{"text":"tensions","start":2290.47,"end":2290.87},{"text":"that","start":2290.87,"end":2290.99},{"text":"may","start":2290.99,"end":2291.15},{"text":"create","start":2291.15,"end":2291.71},{"text":"further","start":2291.71,"end":2292.03},{"text":"conflict.","start":2292.03,"end":2292.51}]},{"text":"Madam Vice President, in furtherance to the goals of the Vienna Declaration, we call on all member states of this council to publicly raise concerns over India's 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firsthand.","start":2352.11,"end":2356.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"VOIPMA,","start":2352.11,"end":2352.95},{"text":"working","start":2352.95,"end":2353.19},{"text":"with","start":2353.19,"end":2353.31},{"text":"a","start":2353.31,"end":2353.35},{"text":"local","start":2353.35,"end":2353.55},{"text":"children's","start":2353.55,"end":2353.99},{"text":"home,","start":2353.99,"end":2354.23},{"text":"has","start":2354.39,"end":2354.59},{"text":"witnessed","start":2354.63,"end":2355.07},{"text":"the","start":2355.07,"end":2355.15},{"text":"impact","start":2355.15,"end":2355.59},{"text":"firsthand.","start":2355.59,"end":2356.31}]},{"text":"In January, renewed clashes forced 41 children and their caregiver to 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recommendations are in our written submission.","start":2385.71,"end":2388.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Further","start":2385.71,"end":2386.03},{"text":"recommendations","start":2386.03,"end":2386.79},{"text":"are","start":2386.79,"end":2386.95},{"text":"in","start":2386.95,"end":2387.07},{"text":"our","start":2387.07,"end":2387.23},{"text":"written","start":2387.23,"end":2387.47},{"text":"submission.","start":2387.47,"end":2388.11}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Vice-President.","start":2388.27,"end":2389.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2388.27,"end":2388.59},{"text":"you,","start":2388.59,"end":2388.67},{"text":"Madam","start":2388.67,"end":2388.95},{"text":"Vice-President.","start":2388.95,"end":2389.63}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"OIPMA","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"OIPMA"}},{"statement_number":52,"start":2390.75,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=39:51","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank 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Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":2428.15,"end":2428.43},{"text":"the","start":2428.43,"end":2428.55},{"text":"conclusion","start":2428.55,"end":2429.15},{"text":"of","start":2429.15,"end":2429.27},{"text":"genocidal","start":2429.27,"end":2429.99},{"text":"massacres","start":2429.99,"end":2430.67},{"text":"of","start":2430.67,"end":2430.79},{"text":"May","start":2430.79,"end":2430.95},{"text":"2009","start":2430.95,"end":2432.47},{"text":"in","start":2432.47,"end":2432.55},{"text":"Mullivaikal,","start":2432.55,"end":2433.51},{"text":"the","start":2433.83,"end":2433.99},{"text":"Sinhala","start":2433.99,"end":2434.43},{"text":"Sri","start":2434.43,"end":2434.63},{"text":"Lankan","start":2434.63,"end":2435.03},{"text":"state","start":2435.03,"end":2435.43},{"text":"has","start":2435.43,"end":2435.59},{"text":"taken","start":2435.59,"end":2436.07},{"text":"unparalleled","start":2436.47,"end":2437.31},{"text":"measures","start":2437.31,"end":2437.75},{"text":"to","start":2437.75,"end":2437.91},{"text":"criminalize","start":2437.91,"end":2438.79},{"text":"the","start":2439.03,"end":2439.23},{"text":"commemoration","start":2439.23,"end":2439.99},{"text":"of","start":2439.99,"end":2440.15},{"text":"Tamil","start":2440.15,"end":2440.47},{"text":"national","start":2440.47,"end":2440.87},{"text":"resistance","start":2440.87,"end":2441.75},{"text":"and","start":2441.99,"end":2442.19},{"text":"to","start":2442.19,"end":2442.27},{"text":"destroy","start":2442.27,"end":2442.75},{"text":"its","start":2442.75,"end":2442.91},{"text":"symbols","start":2442.91,"end":2443.51},{"text":"in","start":2443.75,"end":2443.95},{"text":"a","start":2443.95,"end":2443.99},{"text":"bid","start":2443.99,"end":2444.23},{"text":"to","start":2444.23,"end":2444.43},{"text":"eradicate","start":2444.43,"end":2445.07},{"text":"the","start":2445.07,"end":2445.19},{"text":"spirit","start":2445.19,"end":2445.59},{"text":"of","start":2445.59,"end":2445.75},{"text":"national","start":2446.15,"end":2446.63},{"text":"resistance","start":2446.63,"end":2447.35},{"text":"among","start":2447.75,"end":2448.07},{"text":"the","start":2448.07,"end":2448.23},{"text":"beleaguered","start":2448.23,"end":2448.71},{"text":"Eelam","start":2448.71,"end":2449.03},{"text":"Tamils.","start":2449.03,"end":2449.59}]},{"text":"Many of those violations continue to take place under the Prevention of Terrorism Act.","start":2450.11,"end":2455.15,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. 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Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2455.47,"end":2455.71},{"text":"draconian","start":2455.71,"end":2456.51},{"text":"legislation","start":2456.51,"end":2457.39},{"text":"includes","start":2457.39,"end":2457.95},{"text":"a","start":2457.95,"end":2457.99},{"text":"number","start":2457.99,"end":2458.43},{"text":"of","start":2458.43,"end":2458.59},{"text":"highly","start":2458.83,"end":2459.23},{"text":"controversial","start":2459.23,"end":2459.95},{"text":"provisions","start":2459.95,"end":2460.67},{"text":"which","start":2460.91,"end":2461.23},{"text":"are","start":2461.23,"end":2461.39},{"text":"in","start":2461.39,"end":2461.55},{"text":"direct","start":2461.55,"end":2462.15},{"text":"contravention","start":2462.15,"end":2462.83},{"text":"of","start":2462.83,"end":2462.91},{"text":"the","start":2462.91,"end":2463.07},{"text":"most","start":2463.07,"end":2463.47},{"text":"significant","start":2463.71,"end":2464.51},{"text":"fundamental","start":2464.51,"end":2465.15},{"text":"provisions","start":2465.15,"end":2465.75},{"text":"granted","start":2465.95,"end":2466.43},{"text":"by","start":2466.43,"end":2466.51},{"text":"the","start":2466.51,"end":2466.63},{"text":"Sri","start":2466.63,"end":2466.83},{"text":"Lankan","start":2466.83,"end":2467.23},{"text":"constitution,","start":2467.23,"end":2467.95},{"text":"including","start":2468.11,"end":2468.75},{"text":"the","start":2468.75,"end":2468.83},{"text":"right","start":2468.83,"end":2469.11},{"text":"to","start":2469.11,"end":2469.19},{"text":"equality.","start":2469.19,"end":2469.79}]},{"text":"Madam Vice-President, despite pledging to repeal the law in the UN Human Rights Council, the Government of Sri Lanka continues to utilise this piece of legislation to discriminate against and marginalize the Tamil nation.","start":2470.11,"end":2484.27,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. 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F. D. H. I give the floor to Association of Youth of Villages.","start":2501.15,"end":2517.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2501.15,"end":2501.23},{"text":"give","start":2501.35,"end":2501.47},{"text":"the","start":2501.47,"end":2501.55},{"text":"floor","start":2501.63,"end":2501.95},{"text":"to","start":2502.03,"end":2502.11},{"text":"C.","start":2502.19,"end":2502.43},{"text":"F.","start":2502.43,"end":2502.71},{"text":"D.","start":2502.71,"end":2502.91},{"text":"H.","start":2502.91,"end":2503.31},{"text":"I","start":2511.63,"end":2511.79},{"text":"give","start":2511.79,"end":2511.95},{"text":"the","start":2511.95,"end":2512.11},{"text":"floor","start":2512.11,"end":2512.59},{"text":"to","start":2512.59,"end":2513.07},{"text":"Association","start":2514.91,"end":2515.79},{"text":"of","start":2515.79,"end":2515.95},{"text":"Youth","start":2515.95,"end":2516.31},{"text":"of","start":2516.43,"end":2516.63},{"text":"Villages.","start":2516.63,"end":2517.39}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":55,"start":2519.51,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=42:00","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Tamil journalists are facing systematic racial discrimination in Sri Lanka and they need implementation of Vienna Declaration.","start":2519.51,"end":2526.23,"topics":[{"key":"freedom-expression","label":"Freedom of Expression and Civic Space","description":"Several statements focused on restrictions on journalists, human rights defenders, activists, and civil society organizations. 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Today, the Tamils of Eelam are faced with a devastating reality for since 77 years.","start":2613.55,"end":2619.79,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2613.55,"end":2613.79},{"text":"you,","start":2613.79,"end":2614.11},{"text":"President.","start":2614.11,"end":2614.71},{"text":"Today,","start":2614.71,"end":2615.15},{"text":"the","start":2615.15,"end":2615.27},{"text":"Tamils","start":2615.31,"end":2615.71},{"text":"of","start":2615.71,"end":2615.79},{"text":"Eelam","start":2615.79,"end":2616.03},{"text":"are","start":2616.03,"end":2616.47},{"text":"faced","start":2616.47,"end":2616.91},{"text":"with","start":2616.91,"end":2617.15},{"text":"a","start":2617.47,"end":2617.51},{"text":"devastating","start":2617.51,"end":2617.99},{"text":"reality","start":2617.99,"end":2618.51},{"text":"for","start":2618.51,"end":2618.67},{"text":"since","start":2618.67,"end":2618.95},{"text":"77","start":2618.95,"end":2619.55},{"text":"years.","start":2619.55,"end":2619.79}]},{"text":"Contrary to the Vienna Declaration, the Sri Lankan forces continue to occupy the Tamil land, and they kill and disappear human rights activists, arbitrarily detain activists and civil society members.","start":2619.79,"end":2631.31,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. 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The discussion covered minority and ethnic minority women, restrictions affecting women in Iran, and the intersecting racial and gender harms faced by women and girls of African descent."},{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. 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Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2653.51,"end":2653.63},{"text":"successive","start":2653.83,"end":2654.47},{"text":"Governments","start":2654.47,"end":2654.95},{"text":"of","start":2654.95,"end":2655.03},{"text":"Sri","start":2655.03,"end":2655.23},{"text":"Lanka","start":2655.23,"end":2655.43},{"text":"have","start":2655.43,"end":2655.55},{"text":"been","start":2655.55,"end":2655.67},{"text":"pursuing","start":2655.67,"end":2656.31},{"text":"genocide","start":2656.55,"end":2657.27},{"text":"and","start":2657.27,"end":2657.43},{"text":"appropriating","start":2657.43,"end":2659.03},{"text":"Tamil","start":2659.03,"end":2659.39},{"text":"land,","start":2659.39,"end":2659.83},{"text":"and","start":2660.07,"end":2660.63},{"text":"are","start":2661.23,"end":2661.31},{"text":"trying","start":2661.31,"end":2661.67},{"text":"to","start":2661.67,"end":2661.87},{"text":"eradicate","start":2661.87,"end":2663.23},{"text":"Tamil","start":2663.23,"end":2663.43},{"text":"culture","start":2663.43,"end":2663.99},{"text":"and","start":2663.99,"end":2664.35},{"text":"use","start":2664.35,"end":2664.63},{"text":"enforced","start":2664.63,"end":2664.99},{"text":"disappearances.","start":2664.99,"end":2665.91}]},{"text":"There was a date that was set for the Tamils to go to a so-called security zone, where weapons were used contrary to international law and innocent Tamils were massacred.","start":2666.79,"end":2674.95,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. 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Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2675.11,"end":2675.31},{"text":"is","start":2675.31,"end":2675.43},{"text":"clear","start":2675.43,"end":2675.83},{"text":"that","start":2675.83,"end":2675.95},{"text":"what","start":2675.95,"end":2676.11},{"text":"the","start":2676.11,"end":2676.19},{"text":"Government","start":2676.19,"end":2676.55},{"text":"did","start":2676.55,"end":2676.71},{"text":"was","start":2676.71,"end":2676.91},{"text":"a","start":2676.91,"end":2676.95},{"text":"planned","start":2676.95,"end":2677.35},{"text":"genocide.","start":2677.35,"end":2678.03}]},{"text":"We call on the international community and all of the human rights mechanisms to act in order to uphold the promise contained in the Vienna declaration that all human beings are born equal in rights and dignity and that they are They deserve protection, including the Tamils who are under Sri Lankan occupation.","start":2678.03,"end":2694.23,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2678.03,"end":2678.15},{"text":"call","start":2678.15,"end":2678.39},{"text":"on","start":2678.39,"end":2678.47},{"text":"the","start":2678.47,"end":2678.55},{"text":"international","start":2678.55,"end":2679.03},{"text":"community","start":2679.03,"end":2679.75},{"text":"and","start":2680.15,"end":2680.55},{"text":"all","start":2680.59,"end":2680.91},{"text":"of","start":2680.91,"end":2681.03},{"text":"the","start":2681.03,"end":2681.15},{"text":"human","start":2681.15,"end":2681.43},{"text":"rights","start":2681.43,"end":2681.67},{"text":"mechanisms","start":2681.67,"end":2682.35},{"text":"to","start":2682.35,"end":2682.59},{"text":"act","start":2682.79,"end":2683.15},{"text":"in","start":2683.15,"end":2683.27},{"text":"order","start":2683.27,"end":2683.47},{"text":"to","start":2683.47,"end":2683.55},{"text":"uphold","start":2683.55,"end":2683.95},{"text":"the","start":2683.95,"end":2684.03},{"text":"promise","start":2684.03,"end":2684.39},{"text":"contained","start":2684.39,"end":2684.91},{"text":"in","start":2684.91,"end":2684.99},{"text":"the","start":2684.99,"end":2685.07},{"text":"Vienna","start":2685.07,"end":2685.35},{"text":"declaration","start":2685.35,"end":2685.95},{"text":"that","start":2685.95,"end":2686.19},{"text":"all","start":2686.19,"end":2686.47},{"text":"human","start":2686.47,"end":2686.71},{"text":"beings","start":2686.71,"end":2686.99},{"text":"are","start":2686.99,"end":2687.07},{"text":"born","start":2687.07,"end":2687.27},{"text":"equal","start":2687.27,"end":2687.63},{"text":"in","start":2687.63,"end":2687.75},{"text":"rights","start":2687.75,"end":2688.03},{"text":"and","start":2688.03,"end":2688.15},{"text":"dignity","start":2688.15,"end":2688.51},{"text":"and","start":2688.51,"end":2688.71},{"text":"that","start":2688.71,"end":2689.03},{"text":"they","start":2689.03,"end":2689.11},{"text":"are","start":2689.11,"end":2689.19},{"text":"They","start":2690.23,"end":2690.47},{"text":"deserve","start":2690.47,"end":2690.95},{"text":"protection,","start":2691.03,"end":2691.67},{"text":"including","start":2691.67,"end":2692.39},{"text":"the","start":2692.39,"end":2692.47},{"text":"Tamils","start":2692.47,"end":2692.71},{"text":"who","start":2692.71,"end":2692.79},{"text":"are","start":2692.79,"end":2692.87},{"text":"under","start":2692.87,"end":2693.07},{"text":"Sri","start":2693.07,"end":2693.27},{"text":"Lankan","start":2693.27,"end":2693.51},{"text":"occupation.","start":2693.51,"end":2694.23}]},{"text":"And we call on this Council to appoint a specific rapporteur on Sri Lanka under agenda item four and to bring Sri Lanka before the International Criminal Court and to recognize Tamil.","start":2694.23,"end":2705.27,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2694.23,"end":2694.39},{"text":"we","start":2694.39,"end":2694.55},{"text":"call","start":2694.55,"end":2695.15},{"text":"on","start":2695.15,"end":2695.35},{"text":"this","start":2695.59,"end":2695.99},{"text":"Council","start":2696.15,"end":2696.71},{"text":"to","start":2696.71,"end":2696.95},{"text":"appoint","start":2696.95,"end":2697.39},{"text":"a","start":2697.39,"end":2697.43},{"text":"specific","start":2697.43,"end":2698.15},{"text":"rapporteur","start":2698.15,"end":2698.71},{"text":"on","start":2698.71,"end":2698.95},{"text":"Sri","start":2698.95,"end":2699.15},{"text":"Lanka","start":2699.15,"end":2699.43},{"text":"under","start":2699.43,"end":2699.87},{"text":"agenda","start":2699.87,"end":2700.23},{"text":"item","start":2700.23,"end":2700.55},{"text":"four","start":2700.55,"end":2700.95},{"text":"and","start":2701.27,"end":2701.59},{"text":"to","start":2701.59,"end":2701.83},{"text":"bring","start":2701.99,"end":2702.23},{"text":"Sri","start":2702.23,"end":2702.43},{"text":"Lanka","start":2702.43,"end":2702.63},{"text":"before","start":2702.63,"end":2702.95},{"text":"the","start":2702.95,"end":2703.03},{"text":"International","start":2703.03,"end":2703.51},{"text":"Criminal","start":2703.51,"end":2703.83},{"text":"Court","start":2703.83,"end":2704.07},{"text":"and","start":2704.07,"end":2704.19},{"text":"to","start":2704.19,"end":2704.27},{"text":"recognize","start":2704.27,"end":2704.71},{"text":"Tamil.","start":2704.79,"end":2705.27}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":2705.67,"end":2706.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2705.67,"end":2705.91},{"text":"you.","start":2705.91,"end":2706.03}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"Citizen Aid and Development","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Citizen Aid and Development"}},{"statement_number":58,"start":2706.79,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=45:07","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"of solidarity of students in Bordeaux.","start":2706.79,"end":2709.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"of","start":2706.79,"end":2706.95},{"text":"solidarity","start":2706.95,"end":2707.83},{"text":"of","start":2707.83,"end":2707.95},{"text":"students","start":2707.95,"end":2708.63},{"text":"in","start":2708.63,"end":2708.95},{"text":"Bordeaux.","start":2708.95,"end":2709.51}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":59,"start":2711.87,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=45:12","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Chair.","start":2711.87,"end":2712.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2711.87,"end":2712.03},{"text":"you,","start":2712.03,"end":2712.11},{"text":"Chair.","start":2712.11,"end":2712.51}]},{"text":"Tamil relatives of families of enforced disappearance need urgent implementation of the Vienna Declaration.","start":2712.67,"end":2717.87,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"Tamil","start":2712.67,"end":2712.99},{"text":"relatives","start":2712.99,"end":2713.51},{"text":"of","start":2713.51,"end":2713.59},{"text":"families","start":2713.59,"end":2714.03},{"text":"of","start":2714.03,"end":2714.19},{"text":"enforced","start":2714.19,"end":2714.55},{"text":"disappearance","start":2714.55,"end":2715.31},{"text":"need","start":2715.31,"end":2715.55},{"text":"urgent","start":2715.55,"end":2715.91},{"text":"implementation","start":2715.91,"end":2716.67},{"text":"of","start":2716.67,"end":2716.79},{"text":"the","start":2716.79,"end":2716.87},{"text":"Vienna","start":2716.87,"end":2717.15},{"text":"Declaration.","start":2717.15,"end":2717.87}]},{"text":"The reason is the racist government that continues to rule the country, and the Tamils are treated as a second-class citizen.","start":2718.11,"end":2724.51,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2718.11,"end":2718.35},{"text":"reason","start":2718.35,"end":2718.75},{"text":"is","start":2718.75,"end":2718.99},{"text":"the","start":2718.99,"end":2719.15},{"text":"racist","start":2719.15,"end":2719.55},{"text":"government","start":2719.55,"end":2719.99},{"text":"that","start":2719.99,"end":2720.15},{"text":"continues","start":2720.15,"end":2720.67},{"text":"to","start":2720.67,"end":2720.83},{"text":"rule","start":2720.83,"end":2721.07},{"text":"the","start":2721.07,"end":2721.19},{"text":"country,","start":2721.19,"end":2721.71},{"text":"and","start":2721.87,"end":2722.07},{"text":"the","start":2722.07,"end":2722.15},{"text":"Tamils","start":2722.15,"end":2722.59},{"text":"are","start":2722.59,"end":2722.75},{"text":"treated","start":2722.75,"end":2723.23},{"text":"as","start":2723.23,"end":2723.39},{"text":"a","start":2723.39,"end":2723.43},{"text":"second-class","start":2723.43,"end":2724.07},{"text":"citizen.","start":2724.07,"end":2724.51}]},{"text":"For the full implementation of the Vienna Programme of Action, we request the Council members to urge the establishment of a team of international experts mandated under the International Protocol on Mass Grave Protection and Investigation to oversee the protection and investigation of the ongoing mass grave excavation in Chamanee and other places in north of Sri Lanka.","start":2724.75,"end":2745.63,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. Several called for stronger international accountability measures, while another speaker argued that national institutions and domestic processes should lead reconciliation and justice efforts."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":2724.75,"end":2724.99},{"text":"the","start":2724.99,"end":2725.15},{"text":"full","start":2725.15,"end":2725.39},{"text":"implementation","start":2725.39,"end":2726.11},{"text":"of","start":2726.11,"end":2726.23},{"text":"the","start":2726.23,"end":2726.31},{"text":"Vienna","start":2726.31,"end":2726.59},{"text":"Programme","start":2726.59,"end":2727.07},{"text":"of","start":2727.07,"end":2727.23},{"text":"Action,","start":2727.23,"end":2727.71},{"text":"we","start":2727.95,"end":2728.11},{"text":"request","start":2728.11,"end":2728.47},{"text":"the","start":2728.47,"end":2728.55},{"text":"Council","start":2728.55,"end":2728.99},{"text":"members","start":2728.99,"end":2729.47},{"text":"to","start":2729.47,"end":2729.79},{"text":"urge","start":2729.95,"end":2730.23},{"text":"the","start":2730.35,"end":2730.47},{"text":"establishment","start":2730.51,"end":2731.23},{"text":"of","start":2731.23,"end":2731.39},{"text":"a","start":2731.39,"end":2731.47},{"text":"team","start":2731.47,"end":2732.35},{"text":"of","start":2732.35,"end":2732.51},{"text":"international","start":2732.51,"end":2733.07},{"text":"experts","start":2733.07,"end":2733.47},{"text":"mandated","start":2733.47,"end":2734.03},{"text":"under","start":2734.03,"end":2734.31},{"text":"the","start":2734.31,"end":2734.39},{"text":"International","start":2734.39,"end":2734.91},{"text":"Protocol","start":2734.91,"end":2735.39},{"text":"on","start":2735.39,"end":2735.63},{"text":"Mass","start":2735.63,"end":2735.87},{"text":"Grave","start":2735.87,"end":2736.11},{"text":"Protection","start":2736.11,"end":2736.67},{"text":"and","start":2736.67,"end":2736.79},{"text":"Investigation","start":2736.79,"end":2737.63},{"text":"to","start":2737.87,"end":2738.23},{"text":"oversee","start":2738.23,"end":2738.59},{"text":"the","start":2738.59,"end":2738.67},{"text":"protection","start":2738.67,"end":2739.39},{"text":"and","start":2739.39,"end":2739.63},{"text":"investigation","start":2739.71,"end":2740.51},{"text":"of","start":2740.51,"end":2740.59},{"text":"the","start":2740.59,"end":2740.75},{"text":"ongoing","start":2740.75,"end":2741.23},{"text":"mass","start":2741.23,"end":2741.55},{"text":"grave","start":2741.55,"end":2741.71},{"text":"excavation","start":2741.87,"end":2742.43},{"text":"in","start":2742.43,"end":2742.59},{"text":"Chamanee","start":2742.59,"end":2743.15},{"text":"and","start":2743.31,"end":2743.55},{"text":"other","start":2743.55,"end":2743.75},{"text":"places","start":2743.75,"end":2744.43},{"text":"in","start":2744.43,"end":2744.71},{"text":"north","start":2744.71,"end":2744.95},{"text":"of","start":2744.95,"end":2745.03},{"text":"Sri","start":2745.03,"end":2745.31},{"text":"Lanka.","start":2745.31,"end":2745.63}]},{"text":"Engage independent international forensic experts and human rights observers to ensure the independence, quality and credibility of the investigations.","start":2745.99,"end":2753.79,"topics":[{"key":"sri-lanka-tamils","label":"Sri Lanka and Tamil Rights","description":"Multiple speakers raised allegations of serious violations against Eelam Tamils in Sri Lanka, including militarization, land confiscation, enforced disappearances, mass graves, and repression of activists and journalists. 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which Algeria is a party.","start":2893.39,"end":2895.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"to","start":2893.39,"end":2893.51},{"text":"which","start":2893.51,"end":2893.87},{"text":"Algeria","start":2893.91,"end":2894.43},{"text":"is","start":2894.43,"end":2894.59},{"text":"a","start":2894.59,"end":2894.67},{"text":"party.","start":2894.67,"end":2895.03}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":2895.07,"end":2895.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2895.07,"end":2895.23},{"text":"you,","start":2895.23,"end":2895.31},{"text":"Mr.","start":2895.31,"end":2895.59},{"text":"President.","start":2895.59,"end":2895.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"PDES","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"PDES"}},{"statement_number":62,"start":2897.31,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=48:18","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank 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reports, including those of the Secretary General of the United Nations, underscore the urgent need to devise national policies at a global level, which, or comprehensive national policies, which meet these challenges by integrating older persons into sustainable development plans in accordance with principles of human rights and international 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the face of these challenges, an early commitment from the United Arab Emirates offers an innovative model for the protection of the rights of older persons and their active participation in society through law and advanced initiatives, including a federal law on older 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State provides comprehensive social services and is generally committed to the Sustainable Development Goals and its humanitarian vision.","start":3067.95,"end":3076.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3067.95,"end":3068.07},{"text":"State","start":3068.07,"end":3068.43},{"text":"provides","start":3069.15,"end":3070.39},{"text":"comprehensive","start":3070.39,"end":3070.91},{"text":"social","start":3070.91,"end":3071.23},{"text":"services","start":3071.23,"end":3071.99},{"text":"and","start":3071.99,"end":3072.47},{"text":"is","start":3072.63,"end":3072.79},{"text":"generally","start":3072.79,"end":3073.11},{"text":"committed","start":3073.11,"end":3073.51},{"text":"to","start":3073.51,"end":3073.59},{"text":"the","start":3073.59,"end":3073.67},{"text":"Sustainable","start":3073.67,"end":3074.07},{"text":"Development","start":3074.07,"end":3074.51},{"text":"Goals","start":3074.51,"end":3074.67},{"text":"and","start":3074.67,"end":3074.79},{"text":"its","start":3074.79,"end":3074.95},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3074.95,"end":3075.67},{"text":"vision.","start":3075.99,"end":3076.47}]},{"text":"We call on this Council to step up the commitment of States for the protection of older persons' rights through legislation and national policy and to adopt a binding international convention on 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President.","start":3100.11,"end":3101.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3100.11,"end":3100.43},{"text":"you,","start":3100.43,"end":3100.51},{"text":"Mr.","start":3100.51,"end":3100.91},{"text":"President.","start":3100.91,"end":3101.55}]},{"text":"Objective 38 of the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action recognizes the important role of nongovernmental organizations in promoting human rights activities.","start":3101.79,"end":3111.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Objective","start":3101.79,"end":3102.51},{"text":"38","start":3102.51,"end":3102.99},{"text":"of","start":3103.03,"end":3103.15},{"text":"the","start":3103.15,"end":3103.23},{"text":"Vienna","start":3103.23,"end":3103.63},{"text":"Declaration","start":3103.63,"end":3104.35},{"text":"and","start":3104.35,"end":3104.47},{"text":"Programme","start":3104.47,"end":3104.91},{"text":"of","start":3104.91,"end":3105.07},{"text":"Action","start":3105.07,"end":3105.39},{"text":"recognizes","start":3105.39,"end":3106.07},{"text":"the","start":3106.07,"end":3106.27},{"text":"important","start":3106.35,"end":3106.99},{"text":"role","start":3106.99,"end":3107.31},{"text":"of","start":3107.31,"end":3107.47},{"text":"nongovernmental","start":3107.47,"end":3108.31},{"text":"organizations","start":3108.31,"end":3109.23},{"text":"in","start":3109.39,"end":3109.55},{"text":"promoting","start":3109.55,"end":3110.11},{"text":"human","start":3110.11,"end":3110.43},{"text":"rights","start":3110.43,"end":3110.75},{"text":"activities.","start":3110.75,"end":3111.39}]},{"text":"However, the Ethiopian Government has continued to impose various restrictions on the work of these organizations, particularly those working in the field of human rights.","start":3111.63,"end":3122.19,"topics":[{"key":"freedom-expression","label":"Freedom of Expression and Civic Space","description":"Several statements focused on restrictions on journalists, human rights defenders, activists, and civil society organizations. Concerns included arbitrary detention, surveillance, terrorism-related prosecutions, censorship, and legal limits on NGO work in countries such as Sudan, Sri Lanka, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, Israel, and Ethiopia."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":3111.63,"end":3112.27},{"text":"the","start":3112.51,"end":3112.67},{"text":"Ethiopian","start":3112.67,"end":3113.19},{"text":"Government","start":3113.19,"end":3113.79},{"text":"has","start":3113.79,"end":3114.11},{"text":"continued","start":3114.11,"end":3114.67},{"text":"to","start":3114.67,"end":3114.83},{"text":"impose","start":3114.83,"end":3115.39},{"text":"various","start":3115.39,"end":3115.79},{"text":"restrictions","start":3115.79,"end":3116.59},{"text":"on","start":3116.59,"end":3116.75},{"text":"the","start":3116.75,"end":3116.91},{"text":"work","start":3116.91,"end":3117.23},{"text":"of","start":3117.23,"end":3117.31},{"text":"these","start":3117.31,"end":3117.63},{"text":"organizations,","start":3117.63,"end":3118.51},{"text":"particularly","start":3118.67,"end":3119.55},{"text":"those","start":3119.55,"end":3119.79},{"text":"working","start":3119.79,"end":3120.35},{"text":"in","start":3120.59,"end":3120.83},{"text":"the","start":3120.83,"end":3120.91},{"text":"field","start":3120.91,"end":3121.27},{"text":"of","start":3121.27,"end":3121.39},{"text":"human","start":3121.39,"end":3121.71},{"text":"rights.","start":3121.71,"end":3122.19}]},{"text":"The proposed amendments to the law, known as the Civil Society Organizations Proclamation, would place the Ethiopian civil society sector under government control, granting five seats to the government and only two to civil society organizations.","start":3122.43,"end":3139.87,"topics":[{"key":"freedom-expression","label":"Freedom of Expression and Civic Space","description":"Several statements focused on restrictions on journalists, human rights defenders, activists, and civil society organizations. Concerns included arbitrary detention, surveillance, terrorism-related prosecutions, censorship, and legal limits on NGO work in countries such as Sudan, Sri Lanka, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, Israel, and Ethiopia."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3122.43,"end":3122.59},{"text":"proposed","start":3122.59,"end":3123.15},{"text":"amendments","start":3123.27,"end":3123.79},{"text":"to","start":3123.79,"end":3123.95},{"text":"the","start":3123.95,"end":3124.11},{"text":"law,","start":3124.11,"end":3124.55},{"text":"known","start":3124.67,"end":3125.07},{"text":"as","start":3125.07,"end":3125.27},{"text":"the","start":3125.27,"end":3125.35},{"text":"Civil","start":3125.35,"end":3125.71},{"text":"Society","start":3125.71,"end":3126.23},{"text":"Organizations","start":3126.23,"end":3127.23},{"text":"Proclamation,","start":3127.51,"end":3128.43},{"text":"would","start":3128.67,"end":3129.03},{"text":"place","start":3129.03,"end":3129.35},{"text":"the","start":3129.39,"end":3129.55},{"text":"Ethiopian","start":3129.55,"end":3130.19},{"text":"civil","start":3130.19,"end":3130.51},{"text":"society","start":3130.51,"end":3131.03},{"text":"sector","start":3131.03,"end":3131.55},{"text":"under","start":3131.55,"end":3131.87},{"text":"government","start":3131.87,"end":3132.59},{"text":"control,","start":3132.91,"end":3133.55},{"text":"granting","start":3134.27,"end":3134.83},{"text":"five","start":3134.83,"end":3135.23},{"text":"seats","start":3135.23,"end":3135.71},{"text":"to","start":3135.71,"end":3135.83},{"text":"the","start":3135.87,"end":3135.99},{"text":"government","start":3135.99,"end":3136.67},{"text":"and","start":3136.67,"end":3136.99},{"text":"only","start":3136.99,"end":3137.39},{"text":"two","start":3137.39,"end":3137.79},{"text":"to","start":3137.87,"end":3138.07},{"text":"civil","start":3138.11,"end":3138.43},{"text":"society","start":3138.43,"end":3138.95},{"text":"organizations.","start":3138.95,"end":3139.87}]},{"text":"These proposed amendments would also prohibit civil society organizations from receiving foreign fundings if they engage in activities that the government considers political, including election monitoring and human rights education.","start":3140.51,"end":3155.87,"topics":[{"key":"freedom-expression","label":"Freedom of Expression and Civic Space","description":"Several statements focused on restrictions on journalists, human rights defenders, activists, and civil society organizations. 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I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Pakistan.","start":3193.91,"end":3210.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":3193.91,"end":3194.75},{"text":"distinguished","start":3194.75,"end":3195.35},{"text":"colleagues,","start":3195.35,"end":3195.99},{"text":"I","start":3196.55,"end":3196.71},{"text":"understand","start":3196.71,"end":3197.51},{"text":"that","start":3197.67,"end":3197.91},{"text":"certain","start":3197.91,"end":3198.23},{"text":"delegations","start":3198.23,"end":3198.95},{"text":"have","start":3198.95,"end":3199.19},{"text":"requested","start":3199.19,"end":3199.75},{"text":"to","start":3199.75,"end":3199.87},{"text":"exercise","start":3199.87,"end":3200.63},{"text":"the","start":3200.95,"end":3201.11},{"text":"right","start":3201.11,"end":3201.43},{"text":"of","start":3201.43,"end":3201.51},{"text":"reply","start":3201.51,"end":3202.07},{"text":"in","start":3202.55,"end":3202.71},{"text":"relation","start":3202.71,"end":3203.27},{"text":"to","start":3203.27,"end":3203.39},{"text":"statements","start":3203.39,"end":3203.99},{"text":"made","start":3203.99,"end":3204.31},{"text":"under","start":3204.31,"end":3204.59},{"text":"agenda","start":3204.59,"end":3204.95},{"text":"item","start":3204.95,"end":3205.35},{"text":"8.","start":3205.35,"end":3205.83},{"text":"I","start":3206.71,"end":3206.87},{"text":"give","start":3206.87,"end":3207.03},{"text":"the","start":3207.03,"end":3207.15},{"text":"floor","start":3207.15,"end":3207.51},{"text":"to","start":3207.51,"end":3207.59},{"text":"the","start":3207.59,"end":3207.71},{"text":"distinguished","start":3207.71,"end":3208.31},{"text":"representative","start":3208.31,"end":3209.19},{"text":"of","start":3209.27,"end":3209.43},{"text":"Pakistan.","start":3209.43,"end":3210.31}]},{"text":"You have three minutes.","start":3210.63,"end":3211.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":3210.63,"end":3210.79},{"text":"have","start":3210.79,"end":3210.95},{"text":"three","start":3210.95,"end":3211.27},{"text":"minutes.","start":3211.27,"end":3211.75}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":69,"start":3214.31,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=53:35","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Vice President.","start":3214.31,"end":3216.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3214.31,"end":3214.63},{"text":"you,","start":3214.63,"end":3214.71},{"text":"Madam","start":3215.19,"end":3215.55},{"text":"Vice","start":3215.55,"end":3215.75},{"text":"President.","start":3215.75,"end":3216.39}]},{"text":"I am exercising right to reply to reject India's falsehoods.","start":3217.27,"end":3221.43,"topics":[{"key":"kashmir-rights","label":"Human Rights in Kashmir","description":"Different speakers raised the situation in Jammu and Kashmir, including protest crackdowns, digital blackouts, arrests, torture, killings, and wider repression. 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The issue was also framed in terms of occupation, self-determination, and the need for international scrutiny."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":3334.07,"end":3334.15},{"text":"look","start":3334.15,"end":3334.43},{"text":"at","start":3334.47,"end":3334.79},{"text":"its","start":3334.79,"end":3334.95},{"text":"denial","start":3334.95,"end":3335.43},{"text":"of","start":3335.43,"end":3335.51},{"text":"self-determination","start":3335.51,"end":3336.55},{"text":"for","start":3336.55,"end":3336.71},{"text":"the","start":3336.71,"end":3336.79},{"text":"people","start":3336.79,"end":3337.19},{"text":"of","start":3337.19,"end":3337.43},{"text":"IIOJK","start":3337.43,"end":3339.03},{"text":"would","start":3339.43,"end":3339.75},{"text":"be","start":3339.75,"end":3340.07},{"text":"a","start":3340.07,"end":3340.15},{"text":"natural","start":3340.15,"end":3341.11},{"text":"starting","start":3341.11,"end":3341.67},{"text":"point","start":3341.67,"end":3342.15},{"text":"for","start":3342.55,"end":3342.91},{"text":"an","start":3342.91,"end":3343.11},{"text":"honest","start":3343.11,"end":3343.63},{"text":"conversation","start":3343.63,"end":3344.31},{"text":"centered","start":3344.31,"end":3345.03},{"text":"on","start":3345.27,"end":3345.67},{"text":"human","start":3345.67,"end":3346.15},{"text":"rights.","start":3346.15,"end":3346.63}]},{"text":"I thank you, Madam Vice President.","start":3346.87,"end":3348.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3346.87,"end":3347.03},{"text":"thank","start":3347.11,"end":3347.43},{"text":"you,","start":3347.43,"end":3347.51},{"text":"Madam","start":3347.51,"end":3347.87},{"text":"Vice","start":3347.87,"end":3348.11},{"text":"President.","start":3348.11,"end":3348.79}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"PAK","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Pakistan"}},{"statement_number":70,"start":3350.31,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=55:51","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":3350.31,"end":3350.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3350.31,"end":3350.63},{"text":"you.","start":3350.63,"end":3350.87}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Sudan.","start":3351.83,"end":3355.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3351.83,"end":3351.99},{"text":"give","start":3351.99,"end":3352.19},{"text":"the","start":3352.19,"end":3352.31},{"text":"floor","start":3352.31,"end":3352.63},{"text":"to","start":3352.63,"end":3352.75},{"text":"the","start":3352.75,"end":3352.87},{"text":"distinguished","start":3352.87,"end":3353.51},{"text":"representative","start":3353.51,"end":3354.39},{"text":"of","start":3354.39,"end":3354.47},{"text":"Sudan.","start":3354.47,"end":3355.35}]},{"text":"You have three minutes.","start":3355.75,"end":3356.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":3355.75,"end":3355.95},{"text":"have","start":3355.95,"end":3356.15},{"text":"three","start":3356.15,"end":3356.39},{"text":"minutes.","start":3356.39,"end":3356.75}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":71,"start":3363.55,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=56:04","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Vice President.","start":3363.55,"end":3365.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3363.55,"end":3363.87},{"text":"you,","start":3363.87,"end":3363.95},{"text":"Madam","start":3363.95,"end":3364.23},{"text":"Vice","start":3364.23,"end":3364.51},{"text":"President.","start":3364.51,"end":3365.39}]},{"text":"Sudan is practicing the right of reply to organizations such as Association for Youth and Sustainable Development Enablers.","start":3365.71,"end":3376.75,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict","label":"Sudan Conflict and Civilian Protection","description":"The proceedings included repeated concerns about abuses linked to the conflict in Sudan, such as attacks on journalists and humanitarian workers, torture, destruction of infrastructure, ethnic targeting, and denial of aid. Speakers called for ceasefires, humanitarian access, protection of civilians, and accountability, while Sudan rejected the allegations as politicized."}],"words":[{"text":"Sudan","start":3365.71,"end":3366.51},{"text":"is","start":3366.51,"end":3366.91},{"text":"practicing","start":3366.91,"end":3367.55},{"text":"the","start":3367.55,"end":3367.67},{"text":"right","start":3367.67,"end":3368.11},{"text":"of","start":3368.27,"end":3368.51},{"text":"reply","start":3368.51,"end":3369.07},{"text":"to","start":3369.07,"end":3369.43},{"text":"organizations","start":3369.43,"end":3370.31},{"text":"such","start":3370.31,"end":3370.91},{"text":"as","start":3370.95,"end":3371.03},{"text":"Association","start":3371.71,"end":3372.43},{"text":"for","start":3372.43,"end":3372.91},{"text":"Youth","start":3373.55,"end":3374.19},{"text":"and","start":3374.19,"end":3374.51},{"text":"Sustainable","start":3374.51,"end":3375.23},{"text":"Development","start":3375.23,"end":3375.91},{"text":"Enablers.","start":3375.91,"end":3376.75}]},{"text":"on the allegations stated by these organizations and accusations against the Sudanese government.","start":3377.43,"end":3385.51,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict","label":"Sudan Conflict and Civilian Protection","description":"The proceedings included repeated concerns about abuses linked to the conflict in Sudan, such as attacks on journalists and humanitarian workers, torture, destruction of infrastructure, ethnic targeting, and denial of aid. 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is a blatant violation of the rules of this Council and an obvious politicization of the Council and its 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is not acceptable under any pretext.","start":3440.19,"end":3443.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3440.19,"end":3440.43},{"text":"is","start":3440.43,"end":3440.59},{"text":"not","start":3440.59,"end":3440.99},{"text":"acceptable","start":3440.99,"end":3441.95},{"text":"under","start":3442.19,"end":3442.75},{"text":"any","start":3442.75,"end":3443.07},{"text":"pretext.","start":3443.07,"end":3443.79}]},{"text":"We would like to stress that such organizations work under paid agendas and their report is void of any partiality or credibility, which contradicts all rules on which the Human Rights Council is 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reply?","start":3495.47,"end":3500.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Are","start":3495.47,"end":3495.63},{"text":"there","start":3495.63,"end":3495.83},{"text":"any","start":3495.83,"end":3496.19},{"text":"other","start":3496.19,"end":3496.51},{"text":"delegations","start":3496.51,"end":3497.47},{"text":"wishing","start":3497.47,"end":3497.87},{"text":"to","start":3497.87,"end":3498.07},{"text":"exercise","start":3498.19,"end":3498.91},{"text":"this","start":3499.07,"end":3499.39},{"text":"right","start":3499.39,"end":3499.71},{"text":"of","start":3499.71,"end":3499.87},{"text":"reply?","start":3499.87,"end":3500.35}]},{"text":"I see none.","start":3505.95,"end":3506.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3505.95,"end":3506.19},{"text":"see","start":3506.19,"end":3506.43},{"text":"none.","start":3506.43,"end":3506.67}]},{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished participants, we have thus concluded the consideration of agenda item 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distinguished participants, the thematic report on principles, provisions, and pathways to reparatory justice for people of African descent is a result of numerous consultation and written responses to the working group's call for submissions from states and civil society.","start":3956.55,"end":3976.39,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."}],"words":[{"text":"Reparatory","start":3989.91,"end":3990.63},{"text":"justice","start":3990.63,"end":3991.43},{"text":"for","start":3991.67,"end":3991.91},{"text":"the","start":3991.91,"end":3991.99},{"text":"enslavement,","start":3992.03,"end":3993.03},{"text":"the","start":3993.35,"end":3993.51},{"text":"trade","start":3993.51,"end":3994.07},{"text":"in","start":3994.07,"end":3994.39},{"text":"enslaved","start":3994.39,"end":3994.95},{"text":"persons,","start":3994.95,"end":3995.75},{"text":"including","start":3996.07,"end":3996.79},{"text":"the","start":3997.03,"end":3997.23},{"text":"transatlantic","start":3997.23,"end":3998.23},{"text":"trade","start":3998.23,"end":3998.79},{"text":"in","start":3999.03,"end":3999.27},{"text":"enslaved","start":3999.39,"end":3999.99},{"text":"Africans","start":3999.99,"end":4000.79},{"text":"for","start":4000.95,"end":4001.27},{"text":"centuries,","start":4001.27,"end":4002.23},{"text":"subsequent","start":4002.79,"end":4003.51},{"text":"colonization","start":4003.51,"end":4004.63},{"text":"and","start":4004.87,"end":4005.19},{"text":"ensuing","start":4005.19,"end":4005.75},{"text":"diverse","start":4005.75,"end":4006.95},{"text":"forms","start":4006.95,"end":4007.43},{"text":"of","start":4007.43,"end":4007.51},{"text":"segregation","start":4007.51,"end":4008.55},{"text":"is","start":4008.79,"end":4008.99},{"text":"a","start":4008.99,"end":4009.03},{"text":"matter","start":4009.03,"end":4009.67},{"text":"of","start":4009.67,"end":4009.83},{"text":"priority.","start":4009.83,"end":4010.63}]},{"text":"Separated from their families, their communities, and their cultures, millions lost their liberty, their identity, their religion, as they were physically, sexually, and psychologically abused and subjected to degrading and dehumanizing treatment.","start":4011.27,"end":4030.15,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."}],"words":[{"text":"Separated","start":4011.27,"end":4012.07},{"text":"from","start":4012.07,"end":4012.31},{"text":"their","start":4012.31,"end":4012.47},{"text":"families,","start":4012.47,"end":4013.27},{"text":"their","start":4013.51,"end":4013.75},{"text":"communities,","start":4013.75,"end":4014.71},{"text":"and","start":4014.71,"end":4014.91},{"text":"their","start":4014.91,"end":4015.03},{"text":"cultures,","start":4015.03,"end":4015.83},{"text":"millions","start":4016.07,"end":4016.87},{"text":"lost","start":4016.87,"end":4017.23},{"text":"their","start":4017.23,"end":4017.43},{"text":"liberty,","start":4017.43,"end":4018.15},{"text":"their","start":4018.47,"end":4018.79},{"text":"identity,","start":4018.79,"end":4019.67},{"text":"their","start":4019.91,"end":4020.27},{"text":"religion,","start":4020.27,"end":4021.03},{"text":"as","start":4021.67,"end":4021.91},{"text":"they","start":4021.91,"end":4022.15},{"text":"were","start":4022.15,"end":4022.39},{"text":"physically,","start":4022.39,"end":4023.11},{"text":"sexually,","start":4023.27,"end":4024.15},{"text":"and","start":4024.39,"end":4024.55},{"text":"psychologically","start":4024.55,"end":4025.51},{"text":"abused","start":4025.51,"end":4026.15},{"text":"and","start":4026.39,"end":4026.59},{"text":"subjected","start":4026.59,"end":4027.31},{"text":"to","start":4027.31,"end":4027.47},{"text":"degrading","start":4027.47,"end":4028.23},{"text":"and","start":4028.23,"end":4028.51},{"text":"dehumanizing","start":4028.51,"end":4029.43},{"text":"treatment.","start":4029.43,"end":4030.15}]},{"text":"They were taken from their families and communities that were torn apart, fearful and scarred physically, materially and psychologically.","start":4030.91,"end":4041.47,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":4030.91,"end":4031.15},{"text":"were","start":4031.15,"end":4031.31},{"text":"taken","start":4031.31,"end":4031.71},{"text":"from","start":4031.71,"end":4031.95},{"text":"their","start":4031.95,"end":4032.11},{"text":"families","start":4032.11,"end":4032.83},{"text":"and","start":4032.83,"end":4033.03},{"text":"communities","start":4033.03,"end":4033.95},{"text":"that","start":4034.19,"end":4034.51},{"text":"were","start":4034.51,"end":4034.67},{"text":"torn","start":4034.67,"end":4035.11},{"text":"apart,","start":4035.11,"end":4035.63},{"text":"fearful","start":4035.95,"end":4036.75},{"text":"and","start":4037.15,"end":4037.35},{"text":"scarred","start":4037.35,"end":4038.03},{"text":"physically,","start":4038.35,"end":4039.15},{"text":"materially","start":4039.39,"end":4040.27},{"text":"and","start":4040.27,"end":4040.51},{"text":"psychologically.","start":4040.51,"end":4041.47}]},{"text":"Today, people of African descent still face the legacies of these tragedies, as acknowledged by the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action.","start":4042.43,"end":4052.35,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. 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Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."},{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. 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The discussion covered minority and ethnic minority women, restrictions affecting women in Iran, and the intersecting racial and gender harms faced by women and girls of African descent."}],"words":[{"text":"Reparatory","start":4172.51,"end":4173.23},{"text":"justice","start":4173.23,"end":4173.95},{"text":"must","start":4174.19,"end":4174.59},{"text":"be","start":4174.59,"end":4174.75},{"text":"collective,","start":4174.75,"end":4175.55},{"text":"comprehensive,","start":4175.87,"end":4176.91},{"text":"and","start":4177.23,"end":4177.47},{"text":"pursued","start":4177.47,"end":4178.03},{"text":"with","start":4178.11,"end":4178.39},{"text":"their","start":4178.39,"end":4178.51},{"text":"full","start":4178.51,"end":4178.99},{"text":"gender-sensitive","start":4178.99,"end":4180.03},{"text":"participation,","start":4180.03,"end":4180.99},{"text":"given","start":4181.47,"end":4181.87},{"text":"the","start":4181.87,"end":4181.99},{"text":"enduring","start":4181.99,"end":4182.67},{"text":"impact","start":4182.67,"end":4183.15},{"text":"of","start":4183.15,"end":4183.31},{"text":"these","start":4183.31,"end":4183.55},{"text":"legacies.","start":4183.55,"end":4184.43}]},{"text":"Core common principles should be considered in the pursuit of reparatory justice, among others.","start":4185.71,"end":4191.55,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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Vice President, Excellencies, distinguished participants, I now turn my attention to the visit to Colombia at the invitation of the Government of 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I wish to express the appreciation of the Working Group to the Government of Colombia, including to its Vice President, for their welcome and receptivity to the visit, as well as facilitating meetings and travel within 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working group met with the Vice President, the Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs, senior officials from line ministries, as well as the Directorate of Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law, the National Administrative Department of Statistics, the Ombudsperson, the Supreme Court, the Special Jurisdiction for Peace, and local 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visited Bogota, Tumaco, Cali, Northern Cauca, Buenaventura, and Quibdo.","start":4542.95,"end":4549.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4542.95,"end":4543.11},{"text":"visited","start":4543.11,"end":4543.67},{"text":"Bogota,","start":4543.67,"end":4544.23},{"text":"Tumaco,","start":4544.63,"end":4545.19},{"text":"Cali,","start":4545.59,"end":4546.15},{"text":"Northern","start":4546.55,"end":4546.95},{"text":"Cauca,","start":4546.95,"end":4547.51},{"text":"Buenaventura,","start":4547.75,"end":4548.79},{"text":"and","start":4549.03,"end":4549.27},{"text":"Quibdo.","start":4549.27,"end":4549.83}]},{"text":"The working group also met with people of African descent, in particular victims and their families, human rights defenders, lawyers, academics, civil society organizations led by people of African descent, especially youth groups, community leaders, and women's groups, including from rural and remote areas in the Pacific coastal region.","start":4551.11,"end":4574.35,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."},{"key":"women-girls-rights","label":"Women and Girls' Rights","description":"Several interventions focused on gender equality and the protection of women and girls from discrimination and exclusion. The discussion covered minority and ethnic minority women, restrictions affecting women in Iran, and the intersecting racial and gender harms faced by women and girls of African descent."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4551.11,"end":4551.27},{"text":"working","start":4551.27,"end":4551.71},{"text":"group","start":4551.71,"end":4551.99},{"text":"also","start":4551.99,"end":4552.39},{"text":"met","start":4552.39,"end":4552.63},{"text":"with","start":4552.63,"end":4552.79},{"text":"people","start":4552.79,"end":4553.19},{"text":"of","start":4553.19,"end":4553.27},{"text":"African","start":4553.27,"end":4553.67},{"text":"descent,","start":4553.67,"end":4554.23},{"text":"in","start":4554.63,"end":4554.79},{"text":"particular","start":4554.79,"end":4555.31},{"text":"victims","start":4555.31,"end":4555.99},{"text":"and","start":4555.99,"end":4556.23},{"text":"their","start":4556.23,"end":4556.39},{"text":"families,","start":4556.39,"end":4557.19},{"text":"human","start":4557.51,"end":4557.83},{"text":"rights","start":4557.83,"end":4558.15},{"text":"defenders,","start":4558.15,"end":4558.95},{"text":"lawyers,","start":4559.27,"end":4560.07},{"text":"academics,","start":4560.15,"end":4561.03},{"text":"civil","start":4561.27,"end":4561.67},{"text":"society","start":4561.67,"end":4562.07},{"text":"organizations","start":4562.07,"end":4563.11},{"text":"led","start":4563.35,"end":4563.67},{"text":"by","start":4563.67,"end":4563.83},{"text":"people","start":4563.83,"end":4564.23},{"text":"of","start":4564.23,"end":4564.31},{"text":"African","start":4564.31,"end":4564.75},{"text":"descent,","start":4564.75,"end":4565.27},{"text":"especially","start":4565.59,"end":4566.23},{"text":"youth","start":4566.23,"end":4566.51},{"text":"groups,","start":4566.51,"end":4567.03},{"text":"community","start":4567.35,"end":4567.91},{"text":"leaders,","start":4567.91,"end":4568.55},{"text":"and","start":4568.63,"end":4568.87},{"text":"women's","start":4568.87,"end":4569.31},{"text":"groups,","start":4569.31,"end":4569.67},{"text":"including","start":4570.03,"end":4570.67},{"text":"from","start":4570.67,"end":4570.91},{"text":"rural","start":4570.91,"end":4571.31},{"text":"and","start":4571.31,"end":4571.59},{"text":"remote","start":4571.59,"end":4572.03},{"text":"areas","start":4572.03,"end":4572.59},{"text":"in","start":4572.59,"end":4572.75},{"text":"the","start":4572.75,"end":4572.83},{"text":"Pacific","start":4572.83,"end":4573.43},{"text":"coastal","start":4573.43,"end":4573.83},{"text":"region.","start":4573.83,"end":4574.35}]},{"text":"It further met with demobilized guerrillas of the FARC.","start":4574.91,"end":4578.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4574.91,"end":4575.07},{"text":"further","start":4575.07,"end":4575.55},{"text":"met","start":4575.55,"end":4575.87},{"text":"with","start":4575.87,"end":4575.99},{"text":"demobilized","start":4575.99,"end":4576.79},{"text":"guerrillas","start":4576.79,"end":4577.31},{"text":"of","start":4577.31,"end":4577.39},{"text":"the","start":4577.39,"end":4577.47},{"text":"FARC.","start":4577.47,"end":4578.11}]},{"text":"The working group received written input preceding, during, and after the visit.","start":4578.67,"end":4583.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4578.67,"end":4578.83},{"text":"working","start":4578.83,"end":4579.23},{"text":"group","start":4579.23,"end":4579.51},{"text":"received","start":4579.51,"end":4580.03},{"text":"written","start":4580.03,"end":4580.51},{"text":"input","start":4580.51,"end":4581.07},{"text":"preceding,","start":4581.11,"end":4581.79},{"text":"during,","start":4582.11,"end":4582.67},{"text":"and","start":4582.67,"end":4582.87},{"text":"after","start":4582.87,"end":4583.19},{"text":"the","start":4583.19,"end":4583.31},{"text":"visit.","start":4583.31,"end":4583.71}]},{"text":"It expresses its sincere appreciation to all contributors, including women, men, LGBTIQ+ persons, and young people of African descent, who shared their valuable testimonies, research, and their connection to their territories and lands.","start":4584.35,"end":4603.31,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."},{"key":"women-girls-rights","label":"Women and Girls' Rights","description":"Several interventions focused on gender equality and the protection of women and girls from discrimination and exclusion. The discussion covered minority and ethnic minority women, restrictions affecting women in Iran, and the intersecting racial and gender harms faced by women and girls of African descent."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4584.35,"end":4584.51},{"text":"expresses","start":4584.51,"end":4585.39},{"text":"its","start":4585.39,"end":4585.63},{"text":"sincere","start":4585.63,"end":4586.19},{"text":"appreciation","start":4586.19,"end":4587.15},{"text":"to","start":4587.15,"end":4587.39},{"text":"all","start":4587.39,"end":4587.71},{"text":"contributors,","start":4587.71,"end":4588.67},{"text":"including","start":4588.99,"end":4589.55},{"text":"women,","start":4589.55,"end":4590.11},{"text":"men,","start":4590.43,"end":4590.99},{"text":"LGBTIQ+","start":4591.47,"end":4592.59},{"text":"persons,","start":4592.59,"end":4593.71},{"text":"and","start":4593.87,"end":4594.11},{"text":"young","start":4594.11,"end":4594.43},{"text":"people","start":4594.43,"end":4594.91},{"text":"of","start":4594.91,"end":4595.07},{"text":"African","start":4595.07,"end":4595.51},{"text":"descent,","start":4595.51,"end":4596.03},{"text":"who","start":4596.43,"end":4596.59},{"text":"shared","start":4596.59,"end":4597.07},{"text":"their","start":4597.07,"end":4597.23},{"text":"valuable","start":4597.23,"end":4597.87},{"text":"testimonies,","start":4597.87,"end":4598.75},{"text":"research,","start":4598.99,"end":4599.71},{"text":"and","start":4600.03,"end":4600.31},{"text":"their","start":4600.31,"end":4600.43},{"text":"connection","start":4600.43,"end":4601.15},{"text":"to","start":4601.15,"end":4601.35},{"text":"their","start":4601.39,"end":4601.63},{"text":"territories","start":4601.63,"end":4602.43},{"text":"and","start":4602.43,"end":4602.67},{"text":"lands.","start":4602.67,"end":4603.31}]},{"text":"I would like to highlight the main findings of the visit.","start":4603.95,"end":4607.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4603.95,"end":4604.15},{"text":"would","start":4604.15,"end":4604.27},{"text":"like","start":4604.27,"end":4604.51},{"text":"to","start":4604.51,"end":4604.63},{"text":"highlight","start":4604.63,"end":4605.07},{"text":"the","start":4605.07,"end":4605.23},{"text":"main","start":4605.23,"end":4606.03},{"text":"findings","start":4606.03,"end":4606.55},{"text":"of","start":4606.55,"end":4606.63},{"text":"the","start":4606.63,"end":4606.75},{"text":"visit.","start":4606.75,"end":4607.15}]},{"text":"First, Colombia has in place the requisite legislation, legal and policy frameworks against racial discrimination.","start":4607.79,"end":4616.83,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":4607.79,"end":4608.35},{"text":"Colombia","start":4608.75,"end":4609.31},{"text":"has","start":4609.31,"end":4609.71},{"text":"in","start":4609.71,"end":4609.79},{"text":"place","start":4609.79,"end":4610.27},{"text":"the","start":4610.27,"end":4610.39},{"text":"requisite","start":4610.39,"end":4611.23},{"text":"legislation,","start":4611.23,"end":4612.27},{"text":"legal","start":4612.67,"end":4613.15},{"text":"and","start":4613.15,"end":4613.31},{"text":"policy","start":4613.31,"end":4613.79},{"text":"frameworks","start":4613.79,"end":4614.51},{"text":"against","start":4614.83,"end":4615.31},{"text":"racial","start":4615.31,"end":4615.79},{"text":"discrimination.","start":4615.79,"end":4616.83}]},{"text":"A number of laws and constitutional court decisions were passed in favor of people of African descent.","start":4617.63,"end":4624.59,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. 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The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Nevertheless,","start":4625.15,"end":4626.11},{"text":"These,","start":4626.43,"end":4626.91},{"text":"there","start":4626.99,"end":4627.31},{"text":"still","start":4627.31,"end":4627.71},{"text":"needs","start":4627.71,"end":4628.11},{"text":"full","start":4628.11,"end":4628.43},{"text":"implementation.","start":4628.43,"end":4629.47}]},{"text":"The working group noted and documented a number of good practices that the government of Colombia has put in place, notably recent decrees advancing Law 70 of 1993, and the ethnic chapter of the 2016 peace agreement mark a historic step towards securing collective rights and improving conditions for people of African descent in Colombia, with transformative potential in areas like land, resources, and cultural preservation.","start":4630.67,"end":4663.67,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. 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Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4630.67,"end":4630.87},{"text":"working","start":4630.87,"end":4631.31},{"text":"group","start":4631.31,"end":4631.63},{"text":"noted","start":4631.79,"end":4632.43},{"text":"and","start":4632.67,"end":4632.95},{"text":"documented","start":4632.95,"end":4633.63},{"text":"a","start":4633.63,"end":4633.67},{"text":"number","start":4633.67,"end":4634.11},{"text":"of","start":4634.11,"end":4634.19},{"text":"good","start":4634.19,"end":4634.43},{"text":"practices","start":4634.43,"end":4635.23},{"text":"that","start":4635.23,"end":4635.39},{"text":"the","start":4635.39,"end":4635.47},{"text":"government","start":4635.47,"end":4636.07},{"text":"of","start":4636.07,"end":4636.19},{"text":"Colombia","start":4636.19,"end":4636.91},{"text":"has","start":4637.07,"end":4637.39},{"text":"put","start":4637.39,"end":4637.63},{"text":"in","start":4637.63,"end":4637.71},{"text":"place,","start":4637.71,"end":4638.27},{"text":"notably","start":4638.75,"end":4639.39},{"text":"recent","start":4639.39,"end":4639.75},{"text":"decrees","start":4639.75,"end":4640.35},{"text":"advancing","start":4640.35,"end":4640.99},{"text":"Law","start":4640.99,"end":4641.15},{"text":"70","start":4641.15,"end":4641.79},{"text":"of","start":4641.79,"end":4641.95},{"text":"1993,","start":4641.95,"end":4643.07},{"text":"and","start":4643.59,"end":4643.79},{"text":"the","start":4643.79,"end":4643.87},{"text":"ethnic","start":4643.87,"end":4644.35},{"text":"chapter","start":4644.35,"end":4644.87},{"text":"of","start":4644.87,"end":4645.03},{"text":"the","start":4645.03,"end":4645.19},{"text":"2016","start":4645.19,"end":4646.07},{"text":"peace","start":4646.07,"end":4646.39},{"text":"agreement","start":4646.39,"end":4647.03},{"text":"mark","start":4647.35,"end":4647.79},{"text":"a","start":4647.79,"end":4647.83},{"text":"historic","start":4647.83,"end":4648.39},{"text":"step","start":4648.39,"end":4648.87},{"text":"towards","start":4649.27,"end":4649.59},{"text":"securing","start":4649.59,"end":4650.15},{"text":"collective","start":4650.15,"end":4650.71},{"text":"rights","start":4650.71,"end":4651.27},{"text":"and","start":4651.51,"end":4651.79},{"text":"improving","start":4651.79,"end":4652.31},{"text":"conditions","start":4652.31,"end":4653.11},{"text":"for","start":4653.11,"end":4653.35},{"text":"people","start":4653.35,"end":4653.75},{"text":"of","start":4653.75,"end":4653.83},{"text":"African","start":4653.83,"end":4654.75},{"text":"descent","start":4654.75,"end":4655.23},{"text":"in","start":4655.59,"end":4655.75},{"text":"Colombia,","start":4655.75,"end":4656.39},{"text":"with","start":4657.03,"end":4657.23},{"text":"transformative","start":4657.23,"end":4658.07},{"text":"potential","start":4658.07,"end":4658.87},{"text":"in","start":4658.87,"end":4659.11},{"text":"areas","start":4659.19,"end":4659.91},{"text":"like","start":4659.99,"end":4660.31},{"text":"land,","start":4660.31,"end":4660.87},{"text":"resources,","start":4661.11,"end":4661.99},{"text":"and","start":4662.07,"end":4662.23},{"text":"cultural","start":4662.23,"end":4662.79},{"text":"preservation.","start":4662.79,"end":4663.67}]},{"text":"The working group recognizes recent institutional advances in reparatory justice, including legal reforms, ethnic inclusion in rural development, and the creation of the National Intersectoral Commission for Historical Reparation.","start":4664.43,"end":4680.83,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":4685.55,"end":4686.19},{"text":"people","start":4686.67,"end":4686.99},{"text":"of","start":4686.99,"end":4687.15},{"text":"African","start":4687.15,"end":4687.55},{"text":"descent","start":4687.55,"end":4688.03},{"text":"experienced","start":4688.27,"end":4689.15},{"text":"a","start":4689.15,"end":4689.23},{"text":"lack","start":4689.23,"end":4689.67},{"text":"of","start":4689.67,"end":4689.79},{"text":"recognition","start":4689.79,"end":4690.67},{"text":"at","start":4690.67,"end":4690.75},{"text":"multiple","start":4690.75,"end":4691.43},{"text":"levels,","start":4691.43,"end":4691.95},{"text":"spanning","start":4692.35,"end":4692.87},{"text":"from","start":4692.87,"end":4693.07},{"text":"the","start":4693.07,"end":4693.19},{"text":"absence","start":4693.19,"end":4693.79},{"text":"of","start":4693.79,"end":4693.87},{"text":"a","start":4693.87,"end":4693.95},{"text":"positive","start":4693.95,"end":4694.59},{"text":"narrative","start":4694.59,"end":4695.23},{"text":"of","start":4695.55,"end":4695.79},{"text":"their","start":4695.79,"end":4695.95},{"text":"contributions","start":4695.95,"end":4696.83},{"text":"to","start":4696.83,"end":4696.95},{"text":"Colombian","start":4696.95,"end":4697.51},{"text":"society,","start":4697.51,"end":4698.19},{"text":"the","start":4698.67,"end":4698.83},{"text":"absence","start":4698.83,"end":4699.39},{"text":"of","start":4699.39,"end":4699.47},{"text":"their","start":4699.47,"end":4699.71},{"text":"history","start":4699.71,"end":4700.51},{"text":"in","start":4700.51,"end":4700.67},{"text":"textbooks,","start":4700.67,"end":4701.47},{"text":"to","start":4701.87,"end":4702.03},{"text":"the","start":4702.03,"end":4702.15},{"text":"slow","start":4702.15,"end":4702.51},{"text":"implementation","start":4702.51,"end":4703.55},{"text":"of","start":4703.55,"end":4703.71},{"text":"the","start":4703.71,"end":4703.87},{"text":"right","start":4703.87,"end":4704.23},{"text":"of","start":4704.23,"end":4704.31},{"text":"self-governance","start":4704.31,"end":4705.47},{"text":"as","start":4705.71,"end":4706.03},{"text":"recognized","start":4706.03,"end":4706.67},{"text":"in","start":4706.67,"end":4706.75},{"text":"the","start":4706.75,"end":4706.87},{"text":"provisions","start":4706.87,"end":4707.55},{"text":"of","start":4707.55,"end":4707.63},{"text":"the","start":4707.63,"end":4707.79},{"text":"Constitution","start":4707.79,"end":4708.67},{"text":"of","start":4708.91,"end":4709.07},{"text":"1991","start":4709.07,"end":4710.35},{"text":"and","start":4710.67,"end":4710.99},{"text":"other","start":4710.99,"end":4711.35},{"text":"relevant","start":4711.35,"end":4711.79},{"text":"legal","start":4711.79,"end":4712.11},{"text":"provisions,","start":4712.11,"end":4712.91},{"text":"especially","start":4713.03,"end":4713.71},{"text":"Law","start":4713.71,"end":4713.87},{"text":"70.","start":4713.87,"end":4714.59}]},{"text":"Results of both the 2005 and 2018 censuses have been widely criticized for undercounting people of African descent.","start":4715.87,"end":4726.19,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Results","start":4715.87,"end":4716.51},{"text":"of","start":4716.51,"end":4716.67},{"text":"both","start":4716.67,"end":4716.95},{"text":"the","start":4717.47,"end":4717.67},{"text":"2005","start":4717.67,"end":4719.15},{"text":"and","start":4719.55,"end":4719.75},{"text":"2018","start":4719.75,"end":4720.67},{"text":"censuses","start":4720.67,"end":4721.47},{"text":"have","start":4721.47,"end":4721.63},{"text":"been","start":4721.63,"end":4721.79},{"text":"widely","start":4721.79,"end":4722.43},{"text":"criticized","start":4722.43,"end":4723.23},{"text":"for","start":4723.39,"end":4723.71},{"text":"undercounting","start":4723.71,"end":4724.75},{"text":"people","start":4724.75,"end":4725.11},{"text":"of","start":4725.11,"end":4725.23},{"text":"African","start":4725.23,"end":4725.63},{"text":"descent.","start":4725.63,"end":4726.19}]},{"text":"Second, development disparities between the capital and Afro-descendant regions like Buenaventura, Tumaco, and Quibdoo are stark, with poor infrastructure, high poverty, and unmet basic needs.","start":4726.99,"end":4742.99,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":4726.99,"end":4727.63},{"text":"development","start":4727.95,"end":4728.71},{"text":"disparities","start":4728.71,"end":4729.47},{"text":"between","start":4729.47,"end":4729.79},{"text":"the","start":4729.79,"end":4729.91},{"text":"capital","start":4729.91,"end":4730.59},{"text":"and","start":4730.91,"end":4731.23},{"text":"Afro-descendant","start":4731.23,"end":4732.59},{"text":"regions","start":4732.59,"end":4733.31},{"text":"like","start":4733.47,"end":4733.71},{"text":"Buenaventura,","start":4733.71,"end":4734.67},{"text":"Tumaco,","start":4735.03,"end":4735.55},{"text":"and","start":4735.55,"end":4735.83},{"text":"Quibdoo","start":4735.83,"end":4736.35},{"text":"are","start":4736.43,"end":4736.59},{"text":"stark,","start":4736.59,"end":4737.31},{"text":"with","start":4737.55,"end":4737.79},{"text":"poor","start":4737.79,"end":4738.27},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":4738.27,"end":4739.39},{"text":"high","start":4739.47,"end":4739.87},{"text":"poverty,","start":4739.87,"end":4740.59},{"text":"and","start":4740.83,"end":4741.07},{"text":"unmet","start":4741.07,"end":4741.71},{"text":"basic","start":4741.95,"end":4742.43},{"text":"needs.","start":4742.43,"end":4742.99}]},{"text":"especially in Tumaco and Nari no. Corruption and illicit economies further depend state neglect and insecurity in these marginalized areas.","start":4743.51,"end":4753.79,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"especially","start":4743.51,"end":4744.23},{"text":"in","start":4744.23,"end":4744.43},{"text":"Tumaco","start":4744.43,"end":4745.07},{"text":"and","start":4745.07,"end":4745.27},{"text":"Nari","start":4745.27,"end":4745.51},{"text":"no.","start":4745.51,"end":4745.79},{"text":"Corruption","start":4746.43,"end":4747.07},{"text":"and","start":4747.07,"end":4747.31},{"text":"illicit","start":4747.31,"end":4747.79},{"text":"economies","start":4747.79,"end":4748.67},{"text":"further","start":4748.91,"end":4749.39},{"text":"depend","start":4749.39,"end":4749.79},{"text":"state","start":4749.79,"end":4750.19},{"text":"neglect","start":4750.19,"end":4750.75},{"text":"and","start":4750.75,"end":4751.07},{"text":"insecurity","start":4751.07,"end":4751.87},{"text":"in","start":4751.87,"end":4751.99},{"text":"these","start":4751.99,"end":4752.19},{"text":"marginalized","start":4752.19,"end":4753.03},{"text":"areas.","start":4753.03,"end":4753.79}]},{"text":"Third, despite having long-standing legally recognized self-governance structures, communities lack full autonomy and legal protections, with poverty and poor infrastructure undermining local authority.","start":4754.35,"end":4768.83,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":4754.35,"end":4754.83},{"text":"despite","start":4755.39,"end":4755.95},{"text":"having","start":4755.95,"end":4756.27},{"text":"long-standing","start":4756.27,"end":4757.23},{"text":"legally","start":4757.23,"end":4757.79},{"text":"recognized","start":4757.79,"end":4758.35},{"text":"self-governance","start":4758.35,"end":4759.19},{"text":"structures,","start":4759.19,"end":4759.95},{"text":"communities","start":4760.19,"end":4760.91},{"text":"lack","start":4760.91,"end":4761.23},{"text":"full","start":4761.23,"end":4761.55},{"text":"autonomy","start":4761.55,"end":4762.27},{"text":"and","start":4762.27,"end":4762.47},{"text":"legal","start":4762.47,"end":4762.79},{"text":"protections,","start":4762.79,"end":4763.63},{"text":"with","start":4763.87,"end":4764.15},{"text":"poverty","start":4764.15,"end":4764.83},{"text":"and","start":4764.83,"end":4764.99},{"text":"poor","start":4764.99,"end":4765.39},{"text":"infrastructure","start":4765.39,"end":4766.43},{"text":"undermining","start":4766.75,"end":4767.55},{"text":"local","start":4767.55,"end":4768.03},{"text":"authority.","start":4768.03,"end":4768.83}]},{"text":"Fourth, there was an evident general lack of representation of populations of African descent, including among areas such as housing projects in the territories and state-sponsored spaces for ethnic art and music.","start":4770.23,"end":4785.75,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":4770.23,"end":4770.55},{"text":"there","start":4771.03,"end":4771.31},{"text":"was","start":4771.31,"end":4771.51},{"text":"an","start":4771.51,"end":4771.67},{"text":"evident","start":4771.67,"end":4772.19},{"text":"general","start":4772.19,"end":4772.67},{"text":"lack","start":4772.67,"end":4772.91},{"text":"of","start":4772.91,"end":4773.03},{"text":"representation","start":4773.03,"end":4774.11},{"text":"of","start":4774.11,"end":4774.23},{"text":"populations","start":4774.23,"end":4774.95},{"text":"of","start":4774.95,"end":4775.11},{"text":"African","start":4775.11,"end":4775.55},{"text":"descent,","start":4775.55,"end":4776.07},{"text":"including","start":4776.47,"end":4777.03},{"text":"among","start":4777.03,"end":4777.35},{"text":"areas","start":4777.35,"end":4777.79},{"text":"such","start":4777.79,"end":4778.11},{"text":"as","start":4778.11,"end":4778.23},{"text":"housing","start":4778.23,"end":4778.75},{"text":"projects","start":4778.75,"end":4779.27},{"text":"in","start":4779.27,"end":4779.35},{"text":"the","start":4779.35,"end":4779.51},{"text":"territories","start":4779.51,"end":4780.31},{"text":"and","start":4781.03,"end":4781.51},{"text":"state-sponsored","start":4781.67,"end":4782.99},{"text":"spaces","start":4782.99,"end":4783.75},{"text":"for","start":4783.75,"end":4784.07},{"text":"ethnic","start":4784.07,"end":4784.47},{"text":"art","start":4784.55,"end":4784.95},{"text":"and","start":4784.95,"end":4785.19},{"text":"music.","start":4785.19,"end":4785.75}]},{"text":"Fifth, significant barriers to access justice persist, including to free legal aid, as people of African descent mainly live in impoverished and remote areas.","start":4786.55,"end":4798.87,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Fifth,","start":4786.55,"end":4787.03},{"text":"significant","start":4787.51,"end":4788.27},{"text":"barriers","start":4788.27,"end":4788.79},{"text":"to","start":4788.79,"end":4788.91},{"text":"access","start":4788.91,"end":4789.75},{"text":"justice","start":4789.75,"end":4790.39},{"text":"persist,","start":4790.39,"end":4791.03},{"text":"including","start":4791.27,"end":4791.83},{"text":"to","start":4791.83,"end":4791.95},{"text":"free","start":4791.95,"end":4792.39},{"text":"legal","start":4792.39,"end":4792.79},{"text":"aid,","start":4792.79,"end":4793.11},{"text":"as","start":4793.35,"end":4793.59},{"text":"people","start":4793.59,"end":4793.99},{"text":"of","start":4793.99,"end":4794.15},{"text":"African","start":4794.15,"end":4794.63},{"text":"descent","start":4794.63,"end":4795.11},{"text":"mainly","start":4795.35,"end":4796.07},{"text":"live","start":4796.07,"end":4796.23},{"text":"in","start":4796.23,"end":4796.47},{"text":"impoverished","start":4796.47,"end":4797.39},{"text":"and","start":4797.39,"end":4797.59},{"text":"remote","start":4797.59,"end":4798.15},{"text":"areas.","start":4798.15,"end":4798.87}]},{"text":"Land rights remain a major challenge.","start":4799.27,"end":4801.99,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Land","start":4799.27,"end":4799.71},{"text":"rights","start":4799.71,"end":4800.15},{"text":"remain","start":4800.15,"end":4800.63},{"text":"a","start":4800.63,"end":4800.79},{"text":"major","start":4800.79,"end":4801.27},{"text":"challenge.","start":4801.27,"end":4801.99}]},{"text":"People of African descent lag behind in terms of access to employment and to the labor market.","start":4802.39,"end":4808.87,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"People","start":4802.39,"end":4802.71},{"text":"of","start":4802.71,"end":4802.87},{"text":"African","start":4802.87,"end":4803.35},{"text":"descent","start":4803.35,"end":4803.79},{"text":"lag","start":4803.79,"end":4804.15},{"text":"behind","start":4804.15,"end":4804.79},{"text":"in","start":4804.79,"end":4805.03},{"text":"terms","start":4805.03,"end":4805.39},{"text":"of","start":4805.39,"end":4805.59},{"text":"access","start":4805.59,"end":4806.07},{"text":"to","start":4806.07,"end":4806.23},{"text":"employment","start":4806.23,"end":4807.03},{"text":"and","start":4807.27,"end":4807.55},{"text":"to","start":4807.55,"end":4807.67},{"text":"the","start":4807.67,"end":4807.79},{"text":"labor","start":4807.79,"end":4808.23},{"text":"market.","start":4808.23,"end":4808.87}]},{"text":"Finally, with regard to the right of education, the working group found insufficient measures to ensure full access to schools for all children of African descent.","start":4809.27,"end":4820.63,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":4809.27,"end":4809.99},{"text":"with","start":4810.55,"end":4810.79},{"text":"regard","start":4810.79,"end":4811.15},{"text":"to","start":4811.15,"end":4811.31},{"text":"the","start":4811.31,"end":4811.39},{"text":"right","start":4811.39,"end":4811.75},{"text":"of","start":4811.75,"end":4811.91},{"text":"education,","start":4811.91,"end":4812.79},{"text":"the","start":4813.11,"end":4813.31},{"text":"working","start":4813.31,"end":4813.71},{"text":"group","start":4813.71,"end":4813.91},{"text":"found","start":4813.91,"end":4814.35},{"text":"insufficient","start":4814.35,"end":4815.19},{"text":"measures","start":4815.19,"end":4815.83},{"text":"to","start":4815.99,"end":4816.15},{"text":"ensure","start":4816.19,"end":4816.63},{"text":"full","start":4816.63,"end":4816.87},{"text":"access","start":4816.87,"end":4817.27},{"text":"to","start":4817.27,"end":4817.39},{"text":"schools","start":4817.43,"end":4817.99},{"text":"for","start":4817.99,"end":4818.23},{"text":"all","start":4818.23,"end":4818.55},{"text":"children","start":4818.55,"end":4819.11},{"text":"of","start":4819.35,"end":4819.59},{"text":"African","start":4819.59,"end":4820.07},{"text":"descent.","start":4820.07,"end":4820.63}]},{"text":"We make the following recommendations to address these issues.","start":4821.27,"end":4825.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4821.27,"end":4821.59},{"text":"make","start":4821.59,"end":4821.91},{"text":"the","start":4822.07,"end":4822.23},{"text":"following","start":4822.23,"end":4822.71},{"text":"recommendations","start":4822.71,"end":4823.63},{"text":"to","start":4823.63,"end":4823.75},{"text":"address","start":4823.75,"end":4824.23},{"text":"these","start":4824.23,"end":4824.55},{"text":"issues.","start":4824.55,"end":4825.19}]},{"text":"Operationalize Law 70 fully and recognize local leaders, especially community councils and authorities in their territories, and equip them and empower them with proper instruments of authority.","start":4826.27,"end":4842.35,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Operationalize","start":4826.27,"end":4827.31},{"text":"Law","start":4827.31,"end":4827.63},{"text":"70","start":4827.63,"end":4828.35},{"text":"fully","start":4828.35,"end":4828.99},{"text":"and","start":4829.39,"end":4829.63},{"text":"recognize","start":4829.63,"end":4830.51},{"text":"local","start":4830.75,"end":4831.27},{"text":"leaders,","start":4831.27,"end":4831.91},{"text":"especially","start":4831.91,"end":4832.59},{"text":"community","start":4832.59,"end":4833.15},{"text":"councils","start":4833.15,"end":4833.95},{"text":"and","start":4834.19,"end":4834.63},{"text":"authorities","start":4834.75,"end":4835.55},{"text":"in","start":4835.55,"end":4835.71},{"text":"their","start":4835.71,"end":4835.91},{"text":"territories,","start":4835.91,"end":4836.75},{"text":"and","start":4837.15,"end":4837.43},{"text":"equip","start":4837.43,"end":4837.87},{"text":"them","start":4837.87,"end":4838.27},{"text":"and","start":4838.51,"end":4838.83},{"text":"empower","start":4838.83,"end":4839.39},{"text":"them","start":4839.39,"end":4839.71},{"text":"with","start":4840.03,"end":4840.27},{"text":"proper","start":4840.27,"end":4840.83},{"text":"instruments","start":4840.83,"end":4841.55},{"text":"of","start":4841.55,"end":4841.71},{"text":"authority.","start":4841.71,"end":4842.35}]},{"text":"Take corrective measures to ensure people of African descent are visible in official data sources.","start":4843.15,"end":4850.11,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Take","start":4843.15,"end":4843.59},{"text":"corrective","start":4843.59,"end":4844.11},{"text":"measures","start":4844.11,"end":4844.67},{"text":"to","start":4844.67,"end":4844.83},{"text":"ensure","start":4844.91,"end":4845.39},{"text":"people","start":4845.39,"end":4845.71},{"text":"of","start":4845.71,"end":4845.87},{"text":"African","start":4845.87,"end":4846.27},{"text":"descent","start":4846.27,"end":4846.83},{"text":"are","start":4847.15,"end":4847.31},{"text":"visible","start":4847.31,"end":4847.95},{"text":"in","start":4848.11,"end":4848.27},{"text":"official","start":4848.27,"end":4848.83},{"text":"data","start":4848.83,"end":4849.23},{"text":"sources.","start":4849.23,"end":4850.11}]},{"text":"Confront all inequalities in access to education for people of African descent.","start":4850.55,"end":4856.71,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Confront","start":4850.55,"end":4851.27},{"text":"all","start":4851.59,"end":4851.91},{"text":"inequalities","start":4851.91,"end":4852.87},{"text":"in","start":4852.87,"end":4853.11},{"text":"access","start":4853.11,"end":4853.51},{"text":"to","start":4853.51,"end":4853.63},{"text":"education","start":4853.63,"end":4854.39},{"text":"for","start":4854.63,"end":4854.95},{"text":"people","start":4854.95,"end":4855.43},{"text":"of","start":4855.43,"end":4855.67},{"text":"African","start":4855.67,"end":4856.19},{"text":"descent.","start":4856.19,"end":4856.71}]},{"text":"Adopt concrete and urgent steps to promote access by people of African descent to employment.","start":4857.27,"end":4864.71,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Adopt","start":4857.27,"end":4857.83},{"text":"concrete","start":4858.15,"end":4858.79},{"text":"and","start":4858.79,"end":4859.11},{"text":"urgent","start":4859.11,"end":4859.59},{"text":"steps","start":4859.59,"end":4860.07},{"text":"to","start":4860.07,"end":4860.19},{"text":"promote","start":4860.23,"end":4860.71},{"text":"access","start":4860.71,"end":4861.35},{"text":"by","start":4861.59,"end":4861.83},{"text":"people","start":4861.83,"end":4862.23},{"text":"of","start":4862.23,"end":4862.31},{"text":"African","start":4862.31,"end":4862.79},{"text":"descent","start":4862.79,"end":4863.35},{"text":"to","start":4863.59,"end":4863.71},{"text":"employment.","start":4863.83,"end":4864.71}]},{"text":"Madam Vice-President, I wish to reiterate my appreciation to you and the Council for this opportunity to report to you and the working group's readiness to respond to any queries as we continue to build on 22 years of implementation of the 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concerned.","start":4889.19,"end":4894.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"According","start":4889.19,"end":4889.67},{"text":"to","start":4889.67,"end":4889.79},{"text":"our","start":4889.79,"end":4889.91},{"text":"practice,","start":4889.91,"end":4890.63},{"text":"we","start":4890.63,"end":4890.79},{"text":"shall","start":4890.79,"end":4890.95},{"text":"start","start":4890.95,"end":4891.43},{"text":"by","start":4891.43,"end":4891.55},{"text":"hearing","start":4891.55,"end":4891.95},{"text":"the","start":4891.95,"end":4892.03},{"text":"delegations","start":4892.03,"end":4892.83},{"text":"of","start":4892.83,"end":4892.95},{"text":"the","start":4892.95,"end":4893.07},{"text":"country","start":4893.07,"end":4893.59},{"text":"concerned.","start":4893.59,"end":4894.39}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Colombia.","start":4896.31,"end":4900.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4896.31,"end":4896.39},{"text":"now","start":4896.39,"end":4896.63},{"text":"give","start":4896.63,"end":4896.87},{"text":"the","start":4896.87,"end":4896.95},{"text":"floor","start":4896.95,"end":4897.35},{"text":"to","start":4897.35,"end":4897.47},{"text":"the","start":4897.51,"end":4897.59},{"text":"distinguished","start":4897.59,"end":4898.23},{"text":"representative","start":4898.23,"end":4899.19},{"text":"of","start":4899.27,"end":4899.51},{"text":"Colombia.","start":4899.51,"end":4900.15}]},{"text":"You have five 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the Chair has just informed us, restating its firm commitment to constructively cooperate with the special procedures of the United Nations on human 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value the kind views voiced by the Chair of the Working Group in her presentation just a few minutes ago on this visit and for the reception from the authorities and the society, especially our Vice President, Flavia 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taken note of the valuable recommendations of the group and reiterate the commitment of Colombia to eradicate racism, racial discrimination and colonialism, eliminating the structural barriers that prevent access to justice and guaranteeing combat against impunity.","start":4952.19,"end":4968.75,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"We've","start":4952.19,"end":4952.43},{"text":"taken","start":4952.43,"end":4952.95},{"text":"note","start":4952.95,"end":4953.15},{"text":"of","start":4953.15,"end":4953.23},{"text":"the","start":4953.23,"end":4953.31},{"text":"valuable","start":4953.31,"end":4953.63},{"text":"recommendations","start":4953.63,"end":4954.19},{"text":"of","start":4954.19,"end":4954.27},{"text":"the","start":4954.27,"end":4954.35},{"text":"group","start":4954.35,"end":4954.59},{"text":"and","start":4954.59,"end":4954.71},{"text":"reiterate","start":4954.71,"end":4955.15},{"text":"the","start":4955.15,"end":4955.27},{"text":"commitment","start":4955.27,"end":4955.75},{"text":"of","start":4955.75,"end":4955.87},{"text":"Colombia","start":4955.87,"end":4956.83},{"text":"to","start":4956.91,"end":4957.23},{"text":"eradicate","start":4957.87,"end":4958.35},{"text":"racism,","start":4958.35,"end":4958.87},{"text":"racial","start":4958.87,"end":4959.35},{"text":"discrimination","start":4959.35,"end":4959.95},{"text":"and","start":4959.95,"end":4960.19},{"text":"colonialism,","start":4960.19,"end":4961.31},{"text":"eliminating","start":4961.43,"end":4962.11},{"text":"the","start":4962.11,"end":4962.27},{"text":"structural","start":4962.27,"end":4962.67},{"text":"barriers","start":4962.67,"end":4962.95},{"text":"that","start":4962.95,"end":4963.15},{"text":"prevent","start":4963.15,"end":4963.47},{"text":"access","start":4963.47,"end":4963.87},{"text":"to","start":4963.87,"end":4964.03},{"text":"justice","start":4964.03,"end":4964.67},{"text":"and","start":4965.47,"end":4965.87},{"text":"guaranteeing","start":4965.87,"end":4966.67},{"text":"combat","start":4967.31,"end":4967.63},{"text":"against","start":4967.63,"end":4967.91},{"text":"impunity.","start":4967.91,"end":4968.75}]},{"text":"And we focus especially on the recommendations mentioned by the Chair in her report on the importance of depth deepening the enforcement of law 70 with corrective measures to increase the visibility of Afro-Colombians in data gathered and to adopt measures to guarantee access to employment and also strengthening measures on education for persons of African descent in Colombia.","start":4968.75,"end":4998.63,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4968.75,"end":4969.23},{"text":"we","start":4969.23,"end":4969.71},{"text":"focus","start":4970.27,"end":4970.59},{"text":"especially","start":4970.59,"end":4971.23},{"text":"on","start":4971.23,"end":4971.47},{"text":"the","start":4972.27,"end":4972.47},{"text":"recommendations","start":4972.47,"end":4973.39},{"text":"mentioned","start":4973.39,"end":4973.87},{"text":"by","start":4973.87,"end":4974.11},{"text":"the","start":4974.11,"end":4974.23},{"text":"Chair","start":4974.27,"end":4974.67},{"text":"in","start":4974.67,"end":4974.87},{"text":"her","start":4974.87,"end":4974.99},{"text":"report","start":4974.99,"end":4975.55},{"text":"on","start":4976.35,"end":4976.43},{"text":"the","start":4976.43,"end":4976.51},{"text":"importance","start":4976.51,"end":4977.07},{"text":"of","start":4977.11,"end":4977.47},{"text":"depth","start":4978.79,"end":4979.15},{"text":"deepening","start":4979.51,"end":4980.15},{"text":"the","start":4980.23,"end":4980.43},{"text":"enforcement","start":4980.55,"end":4981.35},{"text":"of","start":4981.35,"end":4981.51},{"text":"law","start":4981.51,"end":4981.83},{"text":"70","start":4981.91,"end":4982.55},{"text":"with","start":4982.55,"end":4982.75},{"text":"corrective","start":4982.75,"end":4983.11},{"text":"measures","start":4983.11,"end":4983.43},{"text":"to","start":4983.43,"end":4983.67},{"text":"increase","start":4983.67,"end":4983.99},{"text":"the","start":4983.99,"end":4984.07},{"text":"visibility","start":4984.07,"end":4984.55},{"text":"of","start":4984.55,"end":4984.63},{"text":"Afro-Colombians","start":4984.63,"end":4985.27},{"text":"in","start":4985.27,"end":4985.67},{"text":"data","start":4986.23,"end":4986.71},{"text":"gathered","start":4987.19,"end":4987.75},{"text":"and","start":4988.87,"end":4989.03},{"text":"to","start":4989.03,"end":4989.11},{"text":"adopt","start":4989.11,"end":4989.35},{"text":"measures","start":4989.35,"end":4989.75},{"text":"to","start":4989.75,"end":4989.91},{"text":"guarantee","start":4989.91,"end":4990.31},{"text":"access","start":4990.31,"end":4990.63},{"text":"to","start":4990.63,"end":4990.87},{"text":"employment","start":4990.91,"end":4991.75},{"text":"and","start":4992.39,"end":4992.63},{"text":"also","start":4992.63,"end":4993.19},{"text":"strengthening","start":4993.75,"end":4994.63},{"text":"measures","start":4994.63,"end":4995.27},{"text":"on","start":4995.43,"end":4995.59},{"text":"education","start":4995.59,"end":4996.23},{"text":"for","start":4996.95,"end":4997.27},{"text":"persons","start":4997.27,"end":4997.55},{"text":"of","start":4997.55,"end":4997.63},{"text":"African","start":4997.63,"end":4997.91},{"text":"descent","start":4997.91,"end":4998.23},{"text":"in","start":4998.23,"end":4998.31},{"text":"Colombia.","start":4998.31,"end":4998.63}]},{"text":"We recognize the centuries of systemic and structural racism.","start":4999.19,"end":5003.75,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4999.19,"end":4999.39},{"text":"recognize","start":4999.39,"end":4999.83},{"text":"the","start":4999.83,"end":4999.95},{"text":"centuries","start":5000.15,"end":5001.79},{"text":"of","start":5001.79,"end":5001.99},{"text":"systemic","start":5002.15,"end":5002.59},{"text":"and","start":5002.59,"end":5002.79},{"text":"structural","start":5002.79,"end":5003.27},{"text":"racism.","start":5003.27,"end":5003.75}]},{"text":"We assume that we need to pay the debt as a priority in our policies.","start":5003.75,"end":5009.99,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5003.75,"end":5003.99},{"text":"assume","start":5003.99,"end":5004.91},{"text":"that","start":5005.67,"end":5005.91},{"text":"we","start":5005.91,"end":5006.03},{"text":"need","start":5006.03,"end":5006.27},{"text":"to","start":5006.27,"end":5006.35},{"text":"pay","start":5006.35,"end":5006.55},{"text":"the","start":5006.55,"end":5006.63},{"text":"debt","start":5006.63,"end":5007.11},{"text":"as","start":5008.19,"end":5008.35},{"text":"a","start":5008.35,"end":5008.39},{"text":"priority","start":5008.39,"end":5008.99},{"text":"in","start":5008.99,"end":5009.07},{"text":"our","start":5009.07,"end":5009.15},{"text":"policies.","start":5009.15,"end":5009.99}]},{"text":"An element of the report which we believe should be further developed is the exploitation of the vulnerabilities and marginalization and historical exclusion of Afro-descendant communities by groups who work in narco-trafficking.","start":5010.99,"end":5026.63,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"An","start":5010.99,"end":5011.11},{"text":"element","start":5011.11,"end":5011.59},{"text":"of","start":5011.87,"end":5011.95},{"text":"the","start":5011.95,"end":5012.11},{"text":"report","start":5012.11,"end":5012.55},{"text":"which","start":5012.75,"end":5013.03},{"text":"we","start":5013.03,"end":5013.35},{"text":"believe","start":5013.35,"end":5013.67},{"text":"should","start":5013.67,"end":5013.83},{"text":"be","start":5013.83,"end":5013.91},{"text":"further","start":5013.91,"end":5014.15},{"text":"developed","start":5014.15,"end":5014.47},{"text":"is","start":5014.47,"end":5014.71},{"text":"the","start":5014.71,"end":5014.83},{"text":"exploitation","start":5014.83,"end":5015.43},{"text":"of","start":5015.43,"end":5015.59},{"text":"the","start":5015.59,"end":5015.71},{"text":"vulnerabilities","start":5015.71,"end":5016.95},{"text":"and","start":5017.19,"end":5017.51},{"text":"marginalization","start":5017.51,"end":5018.47},{"text":"and","start":5019.11,"end":5019.51},{"text":"historical","start":5019.51,"end":5020.31},{"text":"exclusion","start":5020.31,"end":5020.95},{"text":"of","start":5021.03,"end":5021.19},{"text":"Afro-descendant","start":5021.19,"end":5021.91},{"text":"communities","start":5022.07,"end":5022.95},{"text":"by","start":5023.27,"end":5023.83},{"text":"groups","start":5024.23,"end":5024.87},{"text":"who","start":5024.95,"end":5025.19},{"text":"work","start":5025.19,"end":5025.47},{"text":"in","start":5025.47,"end":5025.63},{"text":"narco-trafficking.","start":5025.63,"end":5026.63}]},{"text":"Drug trafficking in Colombia has driven forward land grabbing, fragmented collective lands, which means that there has been a setback in the efforts of the State to generate favourable conditions to overcome the structural gaps faced by people of African descent.","start":5027.27,"end":5042.55,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Drug","start":5027.27,"end":5027.47},{"text":"trafficking","start":5027.47,"end":5027.79},{"text":"in","start":5027.79,"end":5027.87},{"text":"Colombia","start":5027.87,"end":5028.23},{"text":"has","start":5028.23,"end":5028.51},{"text":"driven","start":5028.51,"end":5028.79},{"text":"forward","start":5028.79,"end":5029.51},{"text":"land","start":5029.75,"end":5030.07},{"text":"grabbing,","start":5030.07,"end":5030.55},{"text":"fragmented","start":5031.51,"end":5032.15},{"text":"collective","start":5032.15,"end":5032.55},{"text":"lands,","start":5032.55,"end":5033.35},{"text":"which","start":5033.67,"end":5033.87},{"text":"means","start":5033.87,"end":5034.03},{"text":"that","start":5034.03,"end":5034.15},{"text":"there","start":5034.15,"end":5034.27},{"text":"has","start":5034.27,"end":5034.39},{"text":"been","start":5034.39,"end":5034.51},{"text":"a","start":5034.51,"end":5034.55},{"text":"setback","start":5034.55,"end":5034.95},{"text":"in","start":5034.95,"end":5035.07},{"text":"the","start":5035.07,"end":5035.15},{"text":"efforts","start":5035.15,"end":5035.39},{"text":"of","start":5035.39,"end":5035.51},{"text":"the","start":5035.51,"end":5035.59},{"text":"State","start":5035.59,"end":5036.15},{"text":"to","start":5036.23,"end":5036.47},{"text":"generate","start":5036.47,"end":5037.03},{"text":"favourable","start":5037.11,"end":5037.51},{"text":"conditions","start":5037.51,"end":5038.03},{"text":"to","start":5038.03,"end":5038.19},{"text":"overcome","start":5038.19,"end":5038.63},{"text":"the","start":5038.63,"end":5038.75},{"text":"structural","start":5038.75,"end":5039.27},{"text":"gaps","start":5039.27,"end":5040.07},{"text":"faced","start":5040.79,"end":5041.23},{"text":"by","start":5041.23,"end":5041.43},{"text":"people","start":5041.43,"end":5041.75},{"text":"of","start":5041.75,"end":5041.83},{"text":"African","start":5041.83,"end":5042.11},{"text":"descent.","start":5042.11,"end":5042.55}]},{"text":"This is only one of the expressions that strengthens the comments made by several Special Procedures who say that the so-called war on drugs has been more effective as a system of racial control and as a tool to reduce drug markets.","start":5043.03,"end":5060.63,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5043.03,"end":5043.31},{"text":"is","start":5043.31,"end":5043.43},{"text":"only","start":5043.43,"end":5043.67},{"text":"one","start":5043.67,"end":5044.15},{"text":"of","start":5044.15,"end":5044.35},{"text":"the","start":5044.35,"end":5044.43},{"text":"expressions","start":5044.43,"end":5045.19},{"text":"that","start":5045.19,"end":5045.51},{"text":"strengthens","start":5045.99,"end":5046.71},{"text":"the","start":5046.71,"end":5046.87},{"text":"comments","start":5047.59,"end":5048.23},{"text":"made","start":5048.23,"end":5048.63},{"text":"by","start":5048.63,"end":5048.87},{"text":"several","start":5048.87,"end":5049.27},{"text":"Special","start":5049.27,"end":5049.59},{"text":"Procedures","start":5049.59,"end":5050.07},{"text":"who","start":5050.07,"end":5050.31},{"text":"say","start":5050.31,"end":5050.55},{"text":"that","start":5050.55,"end":5050.95},{"text":"the","start":5051.03,"end":5051.23},{"text":"so-called","start":5051.23,"end":5051.83},{"text":"war","start":5052.07,"end":5052.47},{"text":"on","start":5052.47,"end":5052.59},{"text":"drugs","start":5052.59,"end":5052.95},{"text":"has","start":5052.95,"end":5053.19},{"text":"been","start":5053.19,"end":5053.39},{"text":"more","start":5053.39,"end":5053.55},{"text":"effective","start":5053.55,"end":5053.95},{"text":"as","start":5053.95,"end":5054.19},{"text":"a","start":5054.19,"end":5054.23},{"text":"system","start":5054.55,"end":5055.03},{"text":"of","start":5055.15,"end":5055.35},{"text":"racial","start":5055.35,"end":5055.71},{"text":"control","start":5055.71,"end":5056.39},{"text":"and","start":5056.79,"end":5056.99},{"text":"as","start":5056.99,"end":5057.11},{"text":"a","start":5057.11,"end":5057.15},{"text":"tool","start":5057.15,"end":5057.59},{"text":"to","start":5057.59,"end":5057.71},{"text":"reduce","start":5057.75,"end":5058.55},{"text":"drug","start":5059.19,"end":5059.59},{"text":"markets.","start":5059.67,"end":5060.63}]},{"text":"which is why we invite the working group to develop their analysis thereon on the multiple even harmful effects on Afro-descendants of the drug policies, so that we can gather evidence to steer our policies in favour of Afro-descendants in Colombia.","start":5061.27,"end":5080.71,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"which","start":5061.27,"end":5061.43},{"text":"is","start":5061.43,"end":5061.59},{"text":"why","start":5061.59,"end":5061.75},{"text":"we","start":5061.75,"end":5061.87},{"text":"invite","start":5061.87,"end":5062.07},{"text":"the","start":5062.07,"end":5062.15},{"text":"working","start":5062.15,"end":5062.39},{"text":"group","start":5062.39,"end":5062.79},{"text":"to","start":5062.79,"end":5062.87},{"text":"develop","start":5062.95,"end":5063.59},{"text":"their","start":5063.59,"end":5063.83},{"text":"analysis","start":5063.83,"end":5064.39},{"text":"thereon","start":5064.39,"end":5064.87},{"text":"on","start":5064.87,"end":5064.95},{"text":"the","start":5064.95,"end":5065.07},{"text":"multiple","start":5065.07,"end":5065.59},{"text":"even","start":5065.59,"end":5065.91},{"text":"harmful","start":5065.91,"end":5066.55},{"text":"effects","start":5066.55,"end":5067.19},{"text":"on","start":5067.27,"end":5067.59},{"text":"Afro-descendants","start":5067.59,"end":5069.27},{"text":"of","start":5069.27,"end":5069.67},{"text":"the","start":5069.67,"end":5069.75},{"text":"drug","start":5069.75,"end":5070.07},{"text":"policies,","start":5070.07,"end":5070.79},{"text":"so","start":5071.91,"end":5072.31},{"text":"that","start":5072.31,"end":5072.63},{"text":"we","start":5072.63,"end":5072.87},{"text":"can","start":5072.87,"end":5074.07},{"text":"gather","start":5074.71,"end":5075.43},{"text":"evidence","start":5075.43,"end":5076.07},{"text":"to","start":5076.07,"end":5076.31},{"text":"steer","start":5076.39,"end":5076.79},{"text":"our","start":5077.11,"end":5077.35},{"text":"policies","start":5077.43,"end":5078.07},{"text":"in","start":5078.07,"end":5078.23},{"text":"favour","start":5078.23,"end":5078.95},{"text":"of","start":5078.95,"end":5079.19},{"text":"Afro-descendants","start":5079.19,"end":5080.07},{"text":"in","start":5080.07,"end":5080.23},{"text":"Colombia.","start":5080.23,"end":5080.71}]},{"text":"The national government is working to overcome the effects of the internal armed conflict, which has had a direct impact on Afro-descendants.","start":5081.59,"end":5088.87,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5081.59,"end":5081.67},{"text":"national","start":5081.67,"end":5081.95},{"text":"government","start":5081.95,"end":5082.31},{"text":"is","start":5082.31,"end":5082.39},{"text":"working","start":5082.39,"end":5082.95},{"text":"to","start":5082.95,"end":5083.23},{"text":"overcome","start":5083.23,"end":5083.59},{"text":"the","start":5083.59,"end":5083.71},{"text":"effects","start":5083.71,"end":5084.03},{"text":"of","start":5084.03,"end":5084.15},{"text":"the","start":5084.15,"end":5084.27},{"text":"internal","start":5084.27,"end":5085.07},{"text":"armed","start":5085.07,"end":5085.23},{"text":"conflict,","start":5085.23,"end":5085.87},{"text":"which","start":5085.87,"end":5086.23},{"text":"has","start":5086.23,"end":5086.35},{"text":"had","start":5086.35,"end":5086.51},{"text":"a","start":5086.55,"end":5086.59},{"text":"direct","start":5086.59,"end":5087.59},{"text":"impact","start":5087.59,"end":5087.91},{"text":"on","start":5087.91,"end":5088.03},{"text":"Afro-descendants.","start":5088.03,"end":5088.87}]},{"text":"generating poverty, forced displacement, illegal mining and drug trafficking.","start":5089.91,"end":5096.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"generating","start":5089.91,"end":5090.59},{"text":"poverty,","start":5090.59,"end":5091.19},{"text":"forced","start":5091.91,"end":5092.19},{"text":"displacement,","start":5092.19,"end":5093.11},{"text":"illegal","start":5094.07,"end":5094.87},{"text":"mining","start":5094.87,"end":5095.23},{"text":"and","start":5095.23,"end":5095.75},{"text":"drug","start":5095.75,"end":5095.99},{"text":"trafficking.","start":5095.99,"end":5096.39}]},{"text":"The protection of human rights of boys, girls, adolescents, women, men and Afro-descendant leaders amount also to a priority for the national government.","start":5096.39,"end":5106.87,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."},{"key":"women-girls-rights","label":"Women and Girls' Rights","description":"Several interventions focused on gender equality and the protection of women and girls from discrimination and exclusion. The discussion covered minority and ethnic minority women, restrictions affecting women in Iran, and the intersecting racial and gender harms faced by women and girls of African descent."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5096.39,"end":5096.51},{"text":"protection","start":5096.51,"end":5097.03},{"text":"of","start":5097.03,"end":5097.19},{"text":"human","start":5097.19,"end":5097.51},{"text":"rights","start":5097.51,"end":5097.75},{"text":"of","start":5097.75,"end":5097.91},{"text":"boys,","start":5097.91,"end":5098.23},{"text":"girls,","start":5098.23,"end":5098.55},{"text":"adolescents,","start":5098.55,"end":5099.19},{"text":"women,","start":5099.51,"end":5099.99},{"text":"men","start":5100.95,"end":5101.35},{"text":"and","start":5101.67,"end":5102.07},{"text":"Afro-descendant","start":5102.07,"end":5102.79},{"text":"leaders","start":5102.79,"end":5103.35},{"text":"amount","start":5103.35,"end":5103.99},{"text":"also","start":5103.99,"end":5104.47},{"text":"to","start":5104.47,"end":5104.87},{"text":"a","start":5104.87,"end":5104.91},{"text":"priority","start":5104.91,"end":5105.75},{"text":"for","start":5105.75,"end":5105.91},{"text":"the","start":5105.91,"end":5106.03},{"text":"national","start":5106.03,"end":5106.31},{"text":"government.","start":5106.31,"end":5106.87}]},{"text":"We reiterate our commitment to the full implementation of Law 70 of 1973, which guarantees the right of Afro-descendants to self-governance, to manage their own resources and special courts according to their customs and laws.","start":5107.83,"end":5123.39,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5107.83,"end":5107.95},{"text":"reiterate","start":5107.95,"end":5108.39},{"text":"our","start":5108.39,"end":5108.63},{"text":"commitment","start":5108.63,"end":5109.15},{"text":"to","start":5109.15,"end":5109.27},{"text":"the","start":5109.27,"end":5109.39},{"text":"full","start":5109.59,"end":5109.91},{"text":"implementation","start":5109.91,"end":5110.47},{"text":"of","start":5110.47,"end":5110.55},{"text":"Law","start":5110.55,"end":5110.71},{"text":"70","start":5110.71,"end":5111.43},{"text":"of","start":5111.43,"end":5111.51},{"text":"1973,","start":5111.51,"end":5112.63},{"text":"which","start":5113.19,"end":5113.43},{"text":"guarantees","start":5113.43,"end":5113.75},{"text":"the","start":5113.75,"end":5113.87},{"text":"right","start":5113.87,"end":5114.03},{"text":"of","start":5114.03,"end":5114.15},{"text":"Afro-descendants","start":5114.31,"end":5115.11},{"text":"to","start":5115.11,"end":5115.35},{"text":"self-governance,","start":5115.99,"end":5117.27},{"text":"to","start":5117.95,"end":5118.11},{"text":"manage","start":5118.11,"end":5118.43},{"text":"their","start":5118.43,"end":5118.63},{"text":"own","start":5118.63,"end":5118.83},{"text":"resources","start":5118.83,"end":5119.47},{"text":"and","start":5119.47,"end":5119.71},{"text":"special","start":5119.71,"end":5120.11},{"text":"courts","start":5120.11,"end":5120.91},{"text":"according","start":5121.55,"end":5121.91},{"text":"to","start":5121.91,"end":5122.03},{"text":"their","start":5122.03,"end":5122.19},{"text":"customs","start":5122.19,"end":5122.59},{"text":"and","start":5122.59,"end":5122.71},{"text":"laws.","start":5122.71,"end":5123.39}]},{"text":"We will continue to adopt positive measures to promote and protect the human rights of Afro-descendants and foster sustainable development on their territories.","start":5123.95,"end":5134.19,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5123.95,"end":5124.07},{"text":"will","start":5124.07,"end":5124.19},{"text":"continue","start":5124.19,"end":5124.55},{"text":"to","start":5124.55,"end":5124.63},{"text":"adopt","start":5124.63,"end":5125.07},{"text":"positive","start":5125.07,"end":5125.51},{"text":"measures","start":5125.51,"end":5125.79},{"text":"to","start":5125.79,"end":5126.11},{"text":"promote","start":5126.11,"end":5126.47},{"text":"and","start":5126.47,"end":5126.59},{"text":"protect","start":5126.59,"end":5126.91},{"text":"the","start":5126.91,"end":5127.11},{"text":"human","start":5127.11,"end":5127.63},{"text":"rights","start":5127.63,"end":5128.19},{"text":"of","start":5128.67,"end":5128.99},{"text":"Afro-descendants","start":5129.07,"end":5130.11},{"text":"and","start":5130.67,"end":5130.99},{"text":"foster","start":5131.47,"end":5131.95},{"text":"sustainable","start":5131.95,"end":5132.47},{"text":"development","start":5132.47,"end":5132.95},{"text":"on","start":5132.95,"end":5133.23},{"text":"their","start":5133.23,"end":5133.47},{"text":"territories.","start":5133.47,"end":5134.19}]},{"text":"Internationally, Colombia is driving forward the comprehensive recognition of peoples of African descent in the general framework of the UN.","start":5135.07,"end":5142.19,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Internationally,","start":5135.07,"end":5135.79},{"text":"Colombia","start":5135.79,"end":5136.19},{"text":"is","start":5136.19,"end":5136.39},{"text":"driving","start":5136.39,"end":5136.63},{"text":"forward","start":5136.63,"end":5137.03},{"text":"the","start":5137.07,"end":5137.15},{"text":"comprehensive","start":5137.23,"end":5137.95},{"text":"recognition","start":5137.95,"end":5138.51},{"text":"of","start":5138.51,"end":5138.59},{"text":"peoples","start":5138.59,"end":5138.91},{"text":"of","start":5138.91,"end":5138.99},{"text":"African","start":5138.99,"end":5139.31},{"text":"descent","start":5139.31,"end":5139.79},{"text":"in","start":5139.79,"end":5140.03},{"text":"the","start":5140.03,"end":5140.23},{"text":"general","start":5140.23,"end":5140.67},{"text":"framework","start":5141.15,"end":5141.59},{"text":"of","start":5141.59,"end":5141.67},{"text":"the","start":5141.67,"end":5141.75},{"text":"UN.","start":5141.75,"end":5142.19}]},{"text":"Therefore, it strongly supports the negotiation and the prompt adoption of the Declaration on the Rights of Peoples of African Descent as a first universal document leading towards the recognition of and justice for and the development of Afro-descendants.","start":5143.35,"end":5158.23,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."},{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":5143.35,"end":5144.15},{"text":"it","start":5144.15,"end":5144.47},{"text":"strongly","start":5144.87,"end":5145.27},{"text":"supports","start":5145.27,"end":5145.67},{"text":"the","start":5145.67,"end":5145.91},{"text":"negotiation","start":5145.91,"end":5146.39},{"text":"and","start":5146.39,"end":5146.51},{"text":"the","start":5146.51,"end":5146.59},{"text":"prompt","start":5146.59,"end":5146.87},{"text":"adoption","start":5146.87,"end":5147.39},{"text":"of","start":5147.39,"end":5147.47},{"text":"the","start":5147.47,"end":5147.63},{"text":"Declaration","start":5147.63,"end":5148.03},{"text":"on","start":5148.03,"end":5148.11},{"text":"the","start":5148.11,"end":5148.19},{"text":"Rights","start":5148.19,"end":5148.35},{"text":"of","start":5148.35,"end":5148.43},{"text":"Peoples","start":5148.43,"end":5148.95},{"text":"of","start":5148.95,"end":5149.19},{"text":"African","start":5149.19,"end":5149.55},{"text":"Descent","start":5149.55,"end":5149.99},{"text":"as","start":5150.55,"end":5150.83},{"text":"a","start":5150.83,"end":5150.87},{"text":"first","start":5150.87,"end":5151.43},{"text":"universal","start":5151.43,"end":5151.91},{"text":"document","start":5151.91,"end":5152.55},{"text":"leading","start":5152.55,"end":5152.95},{"text":"towards","start":5152.95,"end":5153.39},{"text":"the","start":5153.39,"end":5153.47},{"text":"recognition","start":5153.47,"end":5154.31},{"text":"of","start":5154.31,"end":5154.71},{"text":"and","start":5154.71,"end":5154.95},{"text":"justice","start":5154.95,"end":5155.43},{"text":"for","start":5155.43,"end":5155.87},{"text":"and","start":5155.87,"end":5155.99},{"text":"the","start":5155.99,"end":5156.07},{"text":"development","start":5156.07,"end":5156.55},{"text":"of","start":5156.55,"end":5156.95},{"text":"Afro-descendants.","start":5156.95,"end":5158.23}]},{"text":"We invite the group of experts and all states to support the recognition of the category of persons of African descent in the context of the United Nations framework, in order to make progress towards their recognition as a collective subject of rights under international law.","start":5158.95,"end":5175.83,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. 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policies."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5529.63,"end":5529.75},{"text":"African","start":5529.75,"end":5530.11},{"text":"Group","start":5530.11,"end":5530.27},{"text":"condemns","start":5530.27,"end":5530.71},{"text":"the","start":5530.71,"end":5530.79},{"text":"surge","start":5530.79,"end":5531.07},{"text":"of","start":5531.07,"end":5531.19},{"text":"violent","start":5531.19,"end":5531.55},{"text":"manifestations","start":5531.55,"end":5532.27},{"text":"of","start":5532.27,"end":5532.39},{"text":"racism,","start":5532.39,"end":5532.91},{"text":"racial","start":5533.15,"end":5533.55},{"text":"discrimination,","start":5533.55,"end":5534.23},{"text":"xenophobia,","start":5534.23,"end":5534.87},{"text":"and","start":5534.87,"end":5535.11},{"text":"related","start":5535.11,"end":5535.55},{"text":"intolerance","start":5535.55,"end":5536.11},{"text":"precipitated","start":5536.35,"end":5536.99},{"text":"by","start":5536.99,"end":5537.43},{"text":"specifically","start":5537.75,"end":5538.27},{"text":"false,","start":5538.27,"end":5538.75},{"text":"morally","start":5538.75,"end":5539.23},{"text":"condemnable,","start":5539.23,"end":5540.03},{"text":"socially","start":5540.11,"end":5540.51},{"text":"unjust,","start":5540.51,"end":5540.95},{"text":"and","start":5540.95,"end":5541.11},{"text":"dangerous","start":5541.11,"end":5541.55},{"text":"ideologies,","start":5541.55,"end":5541.99},{"text":"such","start":5541.99,"end":5542.15},{"text":"as","start":5542.15,"end":5542.31},{"text":"white","start":5542.31,"end":5542.55},{"text":"supremacy,","start":5542.55,"end":5543.15},{"text":"as","start":5543.15,"end":5543.23},{"text":"well","start":5543.23,"end":5543.47},{"text":"as","start":5543.47,"end":5543.63},{"text":"by","start":5543.63,"end":5543.79},{"text":"extremist,","start":5543.79,"end":5544.35},{"text":"nationalist,","start":5544.35,"end":5544.79},{"text":"and","start":5544.79,"end":5544.91},{"text":"populist","start":5544.91,"end":5545.39},{"text":"ideologies.","start":5545.39,"end":5546.03}]},{"text":"Thank you, Madam Vice President.","start":5546.35,"end":5547.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5546.35,"end":5546.59},{"text":"you,","start":5546.59,"end":5546.67},{"text":"Madam","start":5546.67,"end":5546.99},{"text":"Vice","start":5547.03,"end":5547.23},{"text":"President.","start":5547.23,"end":5547.63}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"GHA","group":"Africa Group","function":null,"affiliation_full":"Ghana"}},{"statement_number":82,"start":5549.63,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=1:32:30","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":5549.63,"end":5550.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5549.63,"end":5550.03},{"text":"you.","start":5550.03,"end":5550.19}]},{"text":"I give the floor to Trinidad and Tobago on behalf of a group of countries.","start":5550.51,"end":5555.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5550.51,"end":5550.59},{"text":"give","start":5550.59,"end":5550.83},{"text":"the","start":5550.83,"end":5550.95},{"text":"floor","start":5550.95,"end":5551.35},{"text":"to","start":5551.35,"end":5551.71},{"text":"Trinidad","start":5551.79,"end":5552.43},{"text":"and","start":5552.43,"end":5552.63},{"text":"Tobago","start":5552.63,"end":5553.27},{"text":"on","start":5553.27,"end":5553.47},{"text":"behalf","start":5553.63,"end":5554.11},{"text":"of","start":5554.11,"end":5554.19},{"text":"a","start":5554.19,"end":5554.23},{"text":"group","start":5554.23,"end":5554.51},{"text":"of","start":5554.51,"end":5554.59},{"text":"countries.","start":5554.59,"end":5555.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":83,"start":5556.51,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=1:32:37","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Vice President.","start":5556.51,"end":5558.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5556.51,"end":5556.79},{"text":"you,","start":5556.79,"end":5556.87},{"text":"Madam","start":5556.87,"end":5557.15},{"text":"Vice","start":5557.15,"end":5557.39},{"text":"President.","start":5557.39,"end":5558.03}]},{"text":"I'm pleased to deliver this statement on behalf of the CARICOM group in Geneva.","start":5558.23,"end":5561.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":5558.23,"end":5558.43},{"text":"pleased","start":5558.43,"end":5558.83},{"text":"to","start":5558.83,"end":5558.95},{"text":"deliver","start":5558.95,"end":5559.27},{"text":"this","start":5559.27,"end":5559.43},{"text":"statement","start":5559.43,"end":5559.83},{"text":"on","start":5559.83,"end":5559.95},{"text":"behalf","start":5559.95,"end":5560.15},{"text":"of","start":5560.15,"end":5560.23},{"text":"the","start":5560.23,"end":5560.31},{"text":"CARICOM","start":5560.31,"end":5561.35},{"text":"group","start":5561.35,"end":5561.51},{"text":"in","start":5561.51,"end":5561.59},{"text":"Geneva.","start":5561.59,"end":5561.83}]},{"text":"We welcome this interactive dialogue with the working group, which provides an important opportunity to reflect on the insights and recommendations of the group on advancing efforts towards reparatory justice for people of African 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South Africa aligns itself with the statement just delivered by Ghana on behalf of the African Group.","start":5644.15,"end":5650.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5644.15,"end":5644.31},{"text":"you,","start":5644.31,"end":5644.43},{"text":"Madam","start":5644.43,"end":5644.75},{"text":"Vice-President.","start":5644.75,"end":5645.59},{"text":"South","start":5645.59,"end":5645.79},{"text":"Africa","start":5645.79,"end":5646.07},{"text":"aligns","start":5646.07,"end":5646.55},{"text":"itself","start":5646.55,"end":5646.99},{"text":"with","start":5646.99,"end":5647.11},{"text":"the","start":5647.11,"end":5647.19},{"text":"statement","start":5647.19,"end":5647.75},{"text":"just","start":5647.75,"end":5648.03},{"text":"delivered","start":5648.03,"end":5648.47},{"text":"by","start":5648.47,"end":5648.71},{"text":"Ghana","start":5648.71,"end":5649.07},{"text":"on","start":5649.07,"end":5649.27},{"text":"behalf","start":5649.27,"end":5649.47},{"text":"of","start":5649.47,"end":5649.67},{"text":"the","start":5649.67,"end":5649.79},{"text":"African","start":5649.79,"end":5650.07},{"text":"Group.","start":5650.07,"end":5650.39}]},{"text":"We thank the Working Group for its report that focuses on principles, provisions and pathways to reparative justice for people of African descent.","start":5651.51,"end":5659.43,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5811.35,"end":5811.67},{"text":"are","start":5811.67,"end":5811.75},{"text":"committed","start":5811.75,"end":5812.11},{"text":"to","start":5812.11,"end":5812.27},{"text":"implementing","start":5812.27,"end":5813.11},{"text":"the","start":5813.11,"end":5813.23},{"text":"recommendations","start":5813.27,"end":5814.15},{"text":"made","start":5814.15,"end":5814.47},{"text":"by","start":5814.47,"end":5814.63},{"text":"the","start":5814.63,"end":5814.71},{"text":"working","start":5814.71,"end":5815.03},{"text":"group,","start":5815.03,"end":5815.43},{"text":"and","start":5815.43,"end":5815.75},{"text":"we","start":5815.75,"end":5815.83},{"text":"will","start":5815.83,"end":5815.99},{"text":"support","start":5815.99,"end":5816.55},{"text":"the","start":5816.55,"end":5816.63},{"text":"second","start":5816.63,"end":5816.87},{"text":"International","start":5816.87,"end":5817.63},{"text":"Decade","start":5817.63,"end":5817.91},{"text":"on","start":5817.91,"end":5817.99},{"text":"Persons","start":5817.99,"end":5818.39},{"text":"of","start":5818.39,"end":5818.47},{"text":"African","start":5818.47,"end":5818.79},{"text":"Descent.","start":5818.79,"end":5819.19}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":5819.19,"end":5819.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5819.19,"end":5819.23},{"text":"thank","start":5819.23,"end":5819.51},{"text":"you.","start":5819.51,"end":5819.63}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"BEN","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Benin"}},{"statement_number":88,"start":5821.19,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=1:37:02","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":5821.19,"end":5821.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5821.19,"end":5821.43},{"text":"you.","start":5821.43,"end":5821.59}]},{"text":"I give the floor to Mexico.","start":5821.59,"end":5823.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5821.59,"end":5821.67},{"text":"give","start":5821.67,"end":5821.91},{"text":"the","start":5821.91,"end":5821.99},{"text":"floor","start":5821.99,"end":5822.47},{"text":"to","start":5822.47,"end":5822.59},{"text":"Mexico.","start":5822.59,"end":5823.35}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":89,"start":5827.95,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=1:37:08","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Madam Vice-President.","start":5827.95,"end":5830.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5827.95,"end":5828.43},{"text":"you","start":5828.43,"end":5828.55},{"text":"very","start":5828.55,"end":5828.83},{"text":"much,","start":5828.83,"end":5829.23},{"text":"Madam","start":5829.23,"end":5829.55},{"text":"Vice-President.","start":5829.55,"end":5830.43}]},{"text":"We welcome the report by the working group on the principles, provisos and pathways towards reparatory justice for people of African descent.","start":5830.75,"end":5840.67,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5830.75,"end":5831.07},{"text":"welcome","start":5831.07,"end":5831.63},{"text":"the","start":5831.63,"end":5831.83},{"text":"report","start":5831.87,"end":5832.59},{"text":"by","start":5832.59,"end":5832.99},{"text":"the","start":5832.99,"end":5833.19},{"text":"working","start":5833.19,"end":5833.63},{"text":"group","start":5833.63,"end":5834.03},{"text":"on","start":5834.59,"end":5834.83},{"text":"the","start":5834.83,"end":5834.95},{"text":"principles,","start":5834.99,"end":5835.63},{"text":"provisos","start":5835.63,"end":5836.31},{"text":"and","start":5836.31,"end":5836.43},{"text":"pathways","start":5836.43,"end":5837.07},{"text":"towards","start":5837.07,"end":5837.47},{"text":"reparatory","start":5837.47,"end":5838.03},{"text":"justice","start":5838.03,"end":5838.75},{"text":"for","start":5838.99,"end":5839.47},{"text":"people","start":5839.47,"end":5839.79},{"text":"of","start":5839.79,"end":5839.87},{"text":"African","start":5839.87,"end":5840.19},{"text":"descent.","start":5840.19,"end":5840.67}]},{"text":"In Mexico, the people of the Afro- The presence of the Afro-Mexican people goes back to the colonial era, when thousands of African people were transferred by force to what is now Mexico to work as slaves.","start":5840.91,"end":5854.67,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5840.91,"end":5841.07},{"text":"Mexico,","start":5841.07,"end":5841.63},{"text":"the","start":5841.63,"end":5841.75},{"text":"people","start":5841.75,"end":5842.11},{"text":"of","start":5842.11,"end":5842.19},{"text":"the","start":5842.19,"end":5842.31},{"text":"Afro-","start":5842.31,"end":5842.67},{"text":"The","start":5843.43,"end":5843.47},{"text":"presence","start":5843.47,"end":5843.79},{"text":"of","start":5843.79,"end":5843.87},{"text":"the","start":5843.87,"end":5843.99},{"text":"Afro-Mexican","start":5843.99,"end":5844.59},{"text":"people","start":5844.59,"end":5845.07},{"text":"goes","start":5845.07,"end":5845.31},{"text":"back","start":5845.31,"end":5845.63},{"text":"to","start":5845.63,"end":5845.79},{"text":"the","start":5845.79,"end":5845.91},{"text":"colonial","start":5845.91,"end":5846.43},{"text":"era,","start":5846.51,"end":5846.83},{"text":"when","start":5846.99,"end":5847.47},{"text":"thousands","start":5847.79,"end":5848.43},{"text":"of","start":5848.43,"end":5848.51},{"text":"African","start":5848.51,"end":5849.23},{"text":"people","start":5849.39,"end":5849.95},{"text":"were","start":5849.95,"end":5850.19},{"text":"transferred","start":5850.27,"end":5851.15},{"text":"by","start":5851.15,"end":5851.47},{"text":"force","start":5851.47,"end":5851.87},{"text":"to","start":5851.87,"end":5851.99},{"text":"what","start":5851.99,"end":5852.27},{"text":"is","start":5852.27,"end":5852.39},{"text":"now","start":5852.39,"end":5852.51},{"text":"Mexico","start":5852.51,"end":5853.31},{"text":"to","start":5853.47,"end":5853.63},{"text":"work","start":5853.63,"end":5853.95},{"text":"as","start":5853.95,"end":5854.03},{"text":"slaves.","start":5854.03,"end":5854.67}]},{"text":"In later times, people from the African diaspora came to Mexico in the context of migration.","start":5855.31,"end":5861.71,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. 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The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":5885.55,"end":5886.07},{"text":"since","start":5886.07,"end":5886.39},{"text":"2019,","start":5886.39,"end":5887.55},{"text":"our","start":5887.91,"end":5888.03},{"text":"constitution","start":5888.03,"end":5888.83},{"text":"has","start":5888.83,"end":5889.07},{"text":"recognized","start":5889.07,"end":5890.19},{"text":"Afro-Mexican","start":5890.75,"end":5891.55},{"text":"peoples","start":5891.55,"end":5891.91},{"text":"and","start":5891.91,"end":5892.03},{"text":"communities","start":5892.03,"end":5893.07},{"text":"as","start":5893.31,"end":5893.71},{"text":"part","start":5893.87,"end":5894.59},{"text":"of","start":5894.59,"end":5894.91},{"text":"our","start":5894.91,"end":5895.31},{"text":"country's","start":5895.31,"end":5895.95},{"text":"pluricultural","start":5895.95,"end":5897.07},{"text":"composition.","start":5897.07,"end":5897.95}]},{"text":"And since 2024, our country has considered Afro-Mexican peoples and communities to be subjects of public law with their own legal personality and assets.","start":5898.27,"end":5910.83,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. 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The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":5910.99,"end":5911.55},{"text":"they","start":5911.71,"end":5912.19},{"text":"are","start":5912.19,"end":5912.55},{"text":"holders","start":5912.55,"end":5913.07},{"text":"of","start":5913.07,"end":5913.31},{"text":"collective","start":5913.31,"end":5913.79},{"text":"rights","start":5913.79,"end":5914.11},{"text":"as","start":5914.11,"end":5914.27},{"text":"well.","start":5914.27,"end":5914.43}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5914.43,"end":5914.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5914.43,"end":5914.75},{"text":"you.","start":5914.75,"end":5914.87}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"MEX","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Mexico"}},{"statement_number":90,"start":5915.71,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=1:38:36","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":5915.71,"end":5916.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5915.71,"end":5915.95},{"text":"you.","start":5915.95,"end":5916.11}]},{"text":"I give the floor to Kenya.","start":5916.11,"end":5917.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5916.11,"end":5916.27},{"text":"give","start":5916.27,"end":5916.51},{"text":"the","start":5916.51,"end":5916.59},{"text":"floor","start":5916.59,"end":5916.91},{"text":"to","start":5916.91,"end":5917.07},{"text":"Kenya.","start":5917.07,"end":5917.55}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":91,"start":5918.67,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=1:38:39","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Vice President.","start":5918.67,"end":5919.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5918.67,"end":5918.83},{"text":"you,","start":5918.83,"end":5918.91},{"text":"Madam","start":5918.91,"end":5919.19},{"text":"Vice","start":5919.19,"end":5919.43},{"text":"President.","start":5919.43,"end":5919.99}]},{"text":"Kenya aligns with the Africa Group statement and join in the call for justice for Africans and people of African descent globally, and welcome the working group's pivotal contributions to the normative and operational framework on reparations.","start":5920.15,"end":5932.63,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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our historical experience, racism and racial discrimination have never been practiced in Sierra Leonean society.","start":6030.31,"end":6037.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":6030.31,"end":6030.79},{"text":"our","start":6030.79,"end":6030.91},{"text":"historical","start":6030.91,"end":6031.43},{"text":"experience,","start":6031.43,"end":6032.03},{"text":"racism","start":6032.03,"end":6032.59},{"text":"and","start":6032.59,"end":6032.71},{"text":"racial","start":6032.71,"end":6032.99},{"text":"discrimination","start":6032.99,"end":6033.75},{"text":"have","start":6034.15,"end":6034.39},{"text":"never","start":6034.39,"end":6034.95},{"text":"been","start":6035.27,"end":6035.51},{"text":"practiced","start":6035.51,"end":6035.87},{"text":"in","start":6035.87,"end":6035.99},{"text":"Sierra","start":6035.99,"end":6036.19},{"text":"Leonean","start":6036.19,"end":6036.51},{"text":"society.","start":6036.51,"end":6037.11}]},{"text":"On the contrary, our culture and traditions are rooted in hospitality, where strangers are welcomed with special warmth.","start":6037.59,"end":6044.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":6037.59,"end":6037.71},{"text":"the","start":6037.71,"end":6037.79},{"text":"contrary,","start":6037.79,"end":6038.43},{"text":"our","start":6038.51,"end":6038.67},{"text":"culture","start":6038.67,"end":6038.99},{"text":"and","start":6038.99,"end":6039.11},{"text":"traditions","start":6039.11,"end":6039.79},{"text":"are","start":6039.79,"end":6039.87},{"text":"rooted","start":6039.87,"end":6040.31},{"text":"in","start":6040.31,"end":6040.43},{"text":"hospitality,","start":6040.43,"end":6041.31},{"text":"where","start":6041.59,"end":6041.87},{"text":"strangers","start":6041.87,"end":6042.59},{"text":"are","start":6042.59,"end":6042.67},{"text":"welcomed","start":6042.67,"end":6043.23},{"text":"with","start":6043.23,"end":6043.55},{"text":"special","start":6043.55,"end":6044.11},{"text":"warmth.","start":6044.11,"end":6044.51}]},{"text":"Racism and racial discrimination have no place in Sierra Leone.","start":6044.99,"end":6048.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Racism","start":6044.99,"end":6045.51},{"text":"and","start":6045.51,"end":6045.63},{"text":"racial","start":6045.63,"end":6045.87},{"text":"discrimination","start":6045.87,"end":6046.51},{"text":"have","start":6046.51,"end":6046.67},{"text":"no","start":6046.67,"end":6046.83},{"text":"place","start":6046.83,"end":6047.23},{"text":"in","start":6047.23,"end":6047.39},{"text":"Sierra","start":6047.39,"end":6047.63},{"text":"Leone.","start":6047.63,"end":6048.03}]},{"text":"Our values, heritage, and identity reject such traits outright.","start":6048.43,"end":6052.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":6048.43,"end":6048.59},{"text":"values,","start":6048.59,"end":6049.23},{"text":"heritage,","start":6049.23,"end":6049.99},{"text":"and","start":6049.99,"end":6050.23},{"text":"identity","start":6050.23,"end":6050.83},{"text":"reject","start":6050.83,"end":6051.31},{"text":"such","start":6051.31,"end":6051.63},{"text":"traits","start":6051.63,"end":6052.11},{"text":"outright.","start":6052.11,"end":6052.67}]},{"text":"Sierra Leone is, however, concerned about the systemic racism and structural inequalities that affect people of African descent.","start":6053.31,"end":6060.03,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Sierra","start":6053.31,"end":6053.55},{"text":"Leone","start":6053.55,"end":6053.79},{"text":"is,","start":6053.79,"end":6053.87},{"text":"however,","start":6053.87,"end":6054.19},{"text":"concerned","start":6054.19,"end":6054.91},{"text":"about","start":6055.15,"end":6055.39},{"text":"the","start":6055.39,"end":6055.47},{"text":"systemic","start":6055.47,"end":6056.03},{"text":"racism","start":6056.03,"end":6056.47},{"text":"and","start":6056.47,"end":6056.59},{"text":"structural","start":6056.59,"end":6057.19},{"text":"inequalities","start":6057.39,"end":6058.27},{"text":"that","start":6058.27,"end":6058.43},{"text":"affect","start":6058.43,"end":6058.75},{"text":"people","start":6058.75,"end":6059.07},{"text":"of","start":6059.07,"end":6059.15},{"text":"African","start":6059.15,"end":6059.55},{"text":"descent.","start":6059.55,"end":6060.03}]},{"text":"These issues include barriers to justice, socioeconomic exclusion, underrepresentation, and disproportionate violence.","start":6060.87,"end":6068.63,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":6060.87,"end":6061.19},{"text":"issues","start":6061.19,"end":6061.59},{"text":"include","start":6061.59,"end":6061.87},{"text":"barriers","start":6061.87,"end":6062.47},{"text":"to","start":6062.47,"end":6062.59},{"text":"justice,","start":6062.59,"end":6063.15},{"text":"socioeconomic","start":6063.15,"end":6064.47},{"text":"exclusion,","start":6064.47,"end":6065.11},{"text":"underrepresentation,","start":6065.51,"end":6066.71},{"text":"and","start":6066.71,"end":6066.99},{"text":"disproportionate","start":6066.99,"end":6067.91},{"text":"violence.","start":6067.99,"end":6068.63}]},{"text":"We emphasize the importance of reparative justice, remembrance, and education in addressing the legacies of slavery and colonialism.","start":6069.83,"end":6077.35,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6119.07,"end":6119.19},{"text":"especially","start":6119.19,"end":6119.63},{"text":"welcome","start":6119.63,"end":6120.03},{"text":"the","start":6120.03,"end":6120.15},{"text":"outcomes","start":6120.15,"end":6120.55},{"text":"of","start":6120.55,"end":6120.67},{"text":"the","start":6120.67,"end":6120.79},{"text":"35th","start":6120.79,"end":6121.39},{"text":"session,","start":6121.39,"end":6121.95},{"text":"themed","start":6122.19,"end":6122.59},{"text":"\"Principles,","start":6122.59,"end":6123.15},{"text":"Provisos,","start":6123.15,"end":6123.79},{"text":"and","start":6123.79,"end":6123.95},{"text":"Pathways","start":6123.95,"end":6124.43},{"text":"to","start":6124.43,"end":6124.51},{"text":"Reparatory","start":6124.51,"end":6125.03},{"text":"Justice,\"","start":6125.03,"end":6125.55},{"text":"which","start":6125.79,"end":6126.03},{"text":"aligns","start":6126.03,"end":6126.39},{"text":"with","start":6126.39,"end":6126.59},{"text":"Jamaica's","start":6126.59,"end":6127.07},{"text":"longstanding","start":6127.07,"end":6127.95},{"text":"advocacy","start":6127.95,"end":6128.51},{"text":"for","start":6128.51,"end":6128.67},{"text":"reparatory","start":6128.67,"end":6129.15},{"text":"justice","start":6129.15,"end":6129.71},{"text":"both","start":6129.95,"end":6130.35},{"text":"nationally","start":6130.35,"end":6130.91},{"text":"and","start":6130.91,"end":6131.23},{"text":"through","start":6131.23,"end":6131.35},{"text":"CARICOM.","start":6131.35,"end":6132.39}]},{"text":"Our convening of the Durban Memoirs special event at that session reaffirmed the enduring relevance of the Durban Declaration in combating racism, and related intolerance.","start":6132.39,"end":6142.11,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":6132.39,"end":6132.59},{"text":"convening","start":6132.59,"end":6133.07},{"text":"of","start":6133.07,"end":6133.19},{"text":"the","start":6133.19,"end":6133.31},{"text":"Durban","start":6133.31,"end":6133.71},{"text":"Memoirs","start":6133.71,"end":6134.19},{"text":"special","start":6134.19,"end":6134.59},{"text":"event","start":6134.59,"end":6134.91},{"text":"at","start":6134.91,"end":6134.99},{"text":"that","start":6134.99,"end":6135.23},{"text":"session","start":6135.23,"end":6135.79},{"text":"reaffirmed","start":6136.11,"end":6136.67},{"text":"the","start":6136.67,"end":6136.79},{"text":"enduring","start":6136.79,"end":6137.35},{"text":"relevance","start":6137.35,"end":6137.91},{"text":"of","start":6137.91,"end":6138.03},{"text":"the","start":6138.03,"end":6138.11},{"text":"Durban","start":6138.11,"end":6138.47},{"text":"Declaration","start":6138.47,"end":6139.11},{"text":"in","start":6139.11,"end":6139.23},{"text":"combating","start":6139.23,"end":6139.79},{"text":"racism,","start":6139.79,"end":6140.07},{"text":"and","start":6140.67,"end":6140.95},{"text":"related","start":6140.95,"end":6141.39},{"text":"intolerance.","start":6141.39,"end":6142.11}]},{"text":"We support the working group's call for reparatory justice for Haiti and its recommendation to recognize reparations for enslavement and the transatlantic trade in enslaved Africans as a norm of international law.","start":6142.43,"end":6154.55,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International 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remains committed to working with the working group to advance a transformative agenda that promotes equity, dignity, and development.","start":6170.59,"end":6178.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Jamaica","start":6170.59,"end":6170.91},{"text":"remains","start":6170.91,"end":6171.19},{"text":"committed","start":6171.19,"end":6171.55},{"text":"to","start":6171.55,"end":6171.63},{"text":"working","start":6171.63,"end":6171.95},{"text":"with","start":6171.95,"end":6172.07},{"text":"the","start":6172.07,"end":6172.19},{"text":"working","start":6172.19,"end":6172.51},{"text":"group","start":6172.51,"end":6172.83},{"text":"to","start":6172.99,"end":6173.15},{"text":"advance","start":6173.15,"end":6173.47},{"text":"a","start":6173.47,"end":6173.51},{"text":"transformative","start":6173.51,"end":6174.35},{"text":"agenda","start":6174.35,"end":6174.91},{"text":"that","start":6175.07,"end":6175.27},{"text":"promotes","start":6175.27,"end":6175.71},{"text":"equity,","start":6175.71,"end":6176.27},{"text":"dignity,","start":6176.27,"end":6176.99},{"text":"and","start":6176.99,"end":6177.35},{"text":"development.","start":6177.35,"end":6178.03}]},{"text":"We align with the statement just delivered by Trinidad and Tobago on behalf of the CARICOM group in Geneva.","start":6178.19,"end":6182.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6178.19,"end":6178.39},{"text":"align","start":6178.39,"end":6178.67},{"text":"with","start":6178.67,"end":6178.79},{"text":"the","start":6178.79,"end":6178.87},{"text":"statement","start":6178.87,"end":6179.35},{"text":"just","start":6179.35,"end":6179.51},{"text":"delivered","start":6179.51,"end":6179.83},{"text":"by","start":6179.83,"end":6179.95},{"text":"Trinidad","start":6179.95,"end":6180.31},{"text":"and","start":6180.31,"end":6180.47},{"text":"Tobago","start":6180.47,"end":6180.79},{"text":"on","start":6180.79,"end":6180.91},{"text":"behalf","start":6180.91,"end":6181.11},{"text":"of","start":6181.11,"end":6181.19},{"text":"the","start":6181.19,"end":6181.27},{"text":"CARICOM","start":6181.27,"end":6182.31},{"text":"group","start":6182.31,"end":6182.47},{"text":"in","start":6182.47,"end":6182.55},{"text":"Geneva.","start":6182.55,"end":6182.91}]},{"text":"Thank you, Madam Vice President.","start":6182.99,"end":6184.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6182.99,"end":6183.19},{"text":"you,","start":6183.19,"end":6183.27},{"text":"Madam","start":6183.27,"end":6183.55},{"text":"Vice","start":6183.55,"end":6183.79},{"text":"President.","start":6183.79,"end":6184.27}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"JAM","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Jamaica"}},{"statement_number":96,"start":6185.15,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=1:43:06","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":6185.15,"end":6185.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6185.15,"end":6185.43},{"text":"you.","start":6185.43,"end":6185.63}]},{"text":"I give the floor to Mozambique.","start":6186.11,"end":6187.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6186.11,"end":6186.19},{"text":"give","start":6186.19,"end":6186.43},{"text":"the","start":6186.43,"end":6186.51},{"text":"floor","start":6186.51,"end":6186.83},{"text":"to","start":6186.83,"end":6186.95},{"text":"Mozambique.","start":6186.99,"end":6187.71}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":97,"start":6190.11,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=1:43:11","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Vice President.","start":6190.11,"end":6191.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6190.11,"end":6190.43},{"text":"you,","start":6190.43,"end":6190.51},{"text":"Madam","start":6190.59,"end":6190.91},{"text":"Vice","start":6190.91,"end":6191.15},{"text":"President.","start":6191.15,"end":6191.67}]},{"text":"Mozambique aligns itself with the statement delivered on behalf of the Africa group.","start":6191.87,"end":6195.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mozambique","start":6191.87,"end":6192.35},{"text":"aligns","start":6192.35,"end":6192.75},{"text":"itself","start":6192.83,"end":6193.31},{"text":"with","start":6193.31,"end":6193.51},{"text":"the","start":6193.51,"end":6193.59},{"text":"statement","start":6193.63,"end":6194.07},{"text":"delivered","start":6194.07,"end":6194.51},{"text":"on","start":6194.51,"end":6194.67},{"text":"behalf","start":6194.75,"end":6194.99},{"text":"of","start":6195.03,"end":6195.23},{"text":"the","start":6195.23,"end":6195.35},{"text":"Africa","start":6195.35,"end":6195.63},{"text":"group.","start":6195.63,"end":6195.91}]},{"text":"Mozambique thanks the Working Group for its insightful report and reaffirms its commitment to the fight against racism, racial discrimination, and the legacy of colonialism and slavery.","start":6196.47,"end":6206.27,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African 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Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."},{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Mozambique","start":6196.47,"end":6196.91},{"text":"thanks","start":6196.91,"end":6197.15},{"text":"the","start":6197.15,"end":6197.27},{"text":"Working","start":6197.27,"end":6197.59},{"text":"Group","start":6197.59,"end":6197.91},{"text":"for","start":6197.91,"end":6198.15},{"text":"its","start":6198.15,"end":6198.43},{"text":"insightful","start":6198.43,"end":6199.03},{"text":"report","start":6199.03,"end":6199.55},{"text":"and","start":6199.55,"end":6199.71},{"text":"reaffirms","start":6199.71,"end":6200.15},{"text":"its","start":6200.15,"end":6200.35},{"text":"commitment","start":6200.35,"end":6200.95},{"text":"to","start":6200.95,"end":6201.03},{"text":"the","start":6201.03,"end":6201.11},{"text":"fight","start":6201.11,"end":6201.43},{"text":"against","start":6201.43,"end":6201.83},{"text":"racism,","start":6201.83,"end":6202.31},{"text":"racial","start":6202.51,"end":6202.91},{"text":"discrimination,","start":6202.91,"end":6203.79},{"text":"and","start":6203.79,"end":6203.99},{"text":"the","start":6203.99,"end":6204.07},{"text":"legacy","start":6204.07,"end":6204.63},{"text":"of","start":6204.67,"end":6204.83},{"text":"colonialism","start":6204.83,"end":6205.55},{"text":"and","start":6205.55,"end":6205.71},{"text":"slavery.","start":6205.71,"end":6206.27}]},{"text":"We strongly support the call for reparatory justice rooted in the principles of restitution, compensation, rehabilitation, satisfaction, and guarantees of non-repetition.","start":6206.59,"end":6216.27,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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you, Madam Vice President.","start":6460.11,"end":6461.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6460.11,"end":6460.35},{"text":"you,","start":6460.35,"end":6460.43},{"text":"Madam","start":6460.59,"end":6460.83},{"text":"Vice","start":6460.83,"end":6460.99},{"text":"President.","start":6460.99,"end":6461.55}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"CHN","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"China"}},{"statement_number":102,"start":6461.71,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=1:47:42","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":6461.71,"end":6462.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6461.71,"end":6461.99},{"text":"you.","start":6461.99,"end":6462.19}]},{"text":"I give the floor to Dominican 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The Algerian delegation welcomes the Working Group and thanks them for the presentation of their report.","start":7003.27,"end":7010.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7003.27,"end":7003.51},{"text":"you,","start":7003.51,"end":7003.67},{"text":"Madam","start":7003.75,"end":7004.07},{"text":"Vice-President.","start":7004.07,"end":7004.95},{"text":"The","start":7005.11,"end":7005.31},{"text":"Algerian","start":7005.31,"end":7005.75},{"text":"delegation","start":7005.75,"end":7006.31},{"text":"welcomes","start":7006.31,"end":7006.79},{"text":"the","start":7006.79,"end":7006.91},{"text":"Working","start":7006.91,"end":7007.27},{"text":"Group","start":7007.27,"end":7007.59},{"text":"and","start":7007.59,"end":7007.75},{"text":"thanks","start":7007.75,"end":7008.07},{"text":"them","start":7008.07,"end":7008.31},{"text":"for","start":7008.31,"end":7008.55},{"text":"the","start":7008.55,"end":7008.63},{"text":"presentation","start":7008.63,"end":7009.43},{"text":"of","start":7009.43,"end":7009.59},{"text":"their","start":7009.59,"end":7009.79},{"text":"report.","start":7009.79,"end":7010.31}]},{"text":"My delegation echoes the Working Group's view that colonialism, foreign occupation, apartheid, slavery and the transatlantic slave trade inflicted many historical injustices to Africa, Africans and people of African descent.","start":7010.79,"end":7024.07,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."},{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Egypt","start":7103.67,"end":7103.91},{"text":"considers","start":7103.91,"end":7104.47},{"text":"reparatory","start":7104.47,"end":7105.03},{"text":"justice","start":7105.03,"end":7105.43},{"text":"to","start":7105.43,"end":7105.55},{"text":"be","start":7105.55,"end":7105.71},{"text":"a","start":7105.71,"end":7105.75},{"text":"fundamental","start":7105.75,"end":7106.43},{"text":"pillar","start":7106.43,"end":7106.75},{"text":"in","start":7106.75,"end":7106.87},{"text":"addressing","start":7106.87,"end":7107.35},{"text":"the","start":7107.35,"end":7107.43},{"text":"roots","start":7107.43,"end":7107.67},{"text":"of","start":7107.67,"end":7107.83},{"text":"racism","start":7107.83,"end":7108.31},{"text":"and","start":7108.31,"end":7108.47},{"text":"racial","start":7108.47,"end":7108.75},{"text":"discrimination.","start":7108.75,"end":7109.59}]},{"text":"It requires a comprehensive and multidimensional approach encompassing restitution, compensation, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, while also supporting efforts for sustainable development, climate change adaptation, and ensuring fair participation in the global economy system.","start":7109.83,"end":7125.51,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."}],"words":[{"text":"Egypt","start":7140.47,"end":7140.83},{"text":"also","start":7140.83,"end":7141.07},{"text":"stresses","start":7141.07,"end":7141.47},{"text":"the","start":7141.47,"end":7141.55},{"text":"importance","start":7141.55,"end":7142.03},{"text":"of","start":7142.03,"end":7142.15},{"text":"developing","start":7142.47,"end":7143.03},{"text":"transparent,","start":7143.03,"end":7143.75},{"text":"participatory,","start":7143.99,"end":7144.75},{"text":"and","start":7144.75,"end":7144.99},{"text":"accountable","start":7144.99,"end":7145.63},{"text":"reparatory","start":7145.63,"end":7146.23},{"text":"frameworks","start":7146.23,"end":7146.79},{"text":"grounded","start":7146.79,"end":7147.19},{"text":"in","start":7147.19,"end":7147.51},{"text":"international","start":7147.59,"end":7148.27},{"text":"human","start":7148.27,"end":7148.55},{"text":"rights","start":7148.55,"end":7148.79},{"text":"law","start":7148.79,"end":7149.07},{"text":"and","start":7149.19,"end":7149.55},{"text":"built","start":7149.59,"end":7149.91},{"text":"in","start":7149.91,"end":7150.07},{"text":"close","start":7150.07,"end":7150.31},{"text":"cooperation","start":7150.31,"end":7150.87},{"text":"with","start":7150.87,"end":7151.03},{"text":"relevant","start":7151.03,"end":7151.43},{"text":"regional","start":7151.43,"end":7151.71},{"text":"and","start":7151.71,"end":7151.83},{"text":"local","start":7151.83,"end":7152.11},{"text":"organizations","start":7152.11,"end":7152.79},{"text":"in","start":7152.79,"end":7152.87},{"text":"order","start":7152.87,"end":7153.11},{"text":"to","start":7153.11,"end":7153.19},{"text":"ensure","start":7153.19,"end":7153.51},{"text":"that","start":7153.51,"end":7153.67},{"text":"such","start":7153.67,"end":7153.91},{"text":"frameworks","start":7154.07,"end":7154.79},{"text":"respond","start":7154.79,"end":7155.23},{"text":"to","start":7155.23,"end":7155.31},{"text":"the","start":7155.31,"end":7155.43},{"text":"priorities","start":7155.43,"end":7155.99},{"text":"and","start":7155.99,"end":7156.11},{"text":"needs","start":7156.11,"end":7156.35},{"text":"of","start":7156.35,"end":7156.47},{"text":"affected","start":7156.47,"end":7156.87},{"text":"communities.","start":7156.87,"end":7157.43}]},{"text":"In conclusion, we reaffirm the need for reparations territory justice to serve as a tool for strengthening international cooperation and fostering solidarity, thereby helping to overcome the legacy of the past and open wider horizons for society that are more just, equal, and inclusive in the future.","start":7157.43,"end":7172.51,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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crimes.","start":7599.35,"end":7605.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7599.35,"end":7599.39},{"text":"international","start":7599.39,"end":7600.07},{"text":"community","start":7600.07,"end":7600.51},{"text":"can","start":7600.51,"end":7600.79},{"text":"no","start":7600.79,"end":7600.99},{"text":"longer","start":7600.99,"end":7601.43},{"text":"afford","start":7601.43,"end":7601.71},{"text":"silence","start":7601.71,"end":7602.23},{"text":"or","start":7602.23,"end":7602.43},{"text":"complicity","start":7602.43,"end":7603.31},{"text":"in","start":7603.55,"end":7603.71},{"text":"the","start":7603.71,"end":7603.79},{"text":"face","start":7603.79,"end":7604.11},{"text":"of","start":7604.11,"end":7604.23},{"text":"such","start":7604.23,"end":7604.67},{"text":"grave","start":7604.67,"end":7604.99},{"text":"crimes.","start":7604.99,"end":7605.47}]},{"text":"Iran, therefore, calls for the establishment of an international mechanism, a dedicated committee against apartheid, to hold 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The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Structural","start":7643.19,"end":7643.83},{"text":"racism","start":7644.39,"end":7644.87},{"text":"and","start":7644.99,"end":7645.27},{"text":"systemic","start":7646.47,"end":7646.91},{"text":"discrimination","start":7646.91,"end":7647.51},{"text":"still","start":7647.51,"end":7647.75},{"text":"exist","start":7647.75,"end":7648.03},{"text":"today","start":7648.03,"end":7648.47},{"text":"and","start":7648.47,"end":7648.79},{"text":"affect","start":7648.83,"end":7649.27},{"text":"people","start":7649.35,"end":7649.59},{"text":"of","start":7649.59,"end":7649.67},{"text":"African","start":7649.67,"end":7649.95},{"text":"descent.","start":7649.95,"end":7650.39}]},{"text":"Venezuela sees reparations as a collective process to restore dignity, geared towards rebuilding the social, cultural, spiritual, and territorial fabric of African descendants to overcome the trauma of slavery and tackle the impacts of colonialism and capitalism today.","start":7650.87,"end":7667.91,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7668.71,"end":7669.19},{"text":"have","start":7669.19,"end":7669.43},{"text":"adopted","start":7669.47,"end":7669.79},{"text":"public","start":7669.79,"end":7670.07},{"text":"policies","start":7670.07,"end":7670.47},{"text":"to","start":7670.47,"end":7670.55},{"text":"guarantee","start":7670.55,"end":7671.19},{"text":"all","start":7671.19,"end":7671.43},{"text":"human","start":7671.43,"end":7671.71},{"text":"rights","start":7671.71,"end":7671.99},{"text":"of","start":7671.99,"end":7672.15},{"text":"persons","start":7672.15,"end":7672.55},{"text":"of","start":7672.59,"end":7672.71},{"text":"African","start":7672.79,"end":7673.07},{"text":"descent,","start":7673.07,"end":7673.43},{"text":"consistent","start":7673.91,"end":7674.35},{"text":"with","start":7674.35,"end":7674.47},{"text":"the","start":7674.47,"end":7674.55},{"text":"principles","start":7674.55,"end":7674.95},{"text":"of","start":7674.95,"end":7675.11},{"text":"justice,","start":7675.11,"end":7675.59},{"text":"recognition,","start":7675.59,"end":7676.11},{"text":"and","start":7676.11,"end":7676.23},{"text":"reparation","start":7676.23,"end":7676.95},{"text":"established","start":7676.95,"end":7677.51},{"text":"in","start":7677.51,"end":7677.91},{"text":"our","start":7677.91,"end":7678.31},{"text":"domestic","start":7678.55,"end":7679.03},{"text":"machinery","start":7679.03,"end":7679.43},{"text":"and","start":7679.43,"end":7679.75},{"text":"the","start":7679.75,"end":7679.83},{"text":"DDPA.","start":7679.83,"end":7680.95}]},{"text":"Distinguished experts, currently one of the challenges faced by persons of African descent comes from the negative impact of UCMs.","start":7681.43,"end":7690.71,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":7681.43,"end":7681.87},{"text":"experts,","start":7681.87,"end":7682.39},{"text":"currently","start":7682.39,"end":7682.95},{"text":"one","start":7682.95,"end":7683.19},{"text":"of","start":7683.19,"end":7683.27},{"text":"the","start":7683.27,"end":7683.35},{"text":"challenges","start":7683.35,"end":7683.91},{"text":"faced","start":7683.91,"end":7684.31},{"text":"by","start":7684.31,"end":7684.55},{"text":"persons","start":7684.55,"end":7684.91},{"text":"of","start":7684.91,"end":7684.99},{"text":"African","start":7684.99,"end":7685.27},{"text":"descent","start":7685.27,"end":7685.67},{"text":"comes","start":7686.63,"end":7686.95},{"text":"from","start":7686.95,"end":7687.27},{"text":"the","start":7687.43,"end":7687.55},{"text":"negative","start":7687.55,"end":7687.91},{"text":"impact","start":7688.23,"end":7688.71},{"text":"of","start":7688.71,"end":7689.11},{"text":"UCMs.","start":7689.99,"end":7690.71}]},{"text":"We urge, therefore, the working group to embody in their subsequent reports the impact of UCMs on Afro-descendants, and we appeal for the end and the eradication of these measures that violate the international law and principles enshrined in the UN Charter.","start":7691.27,"end":7707.19,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. 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peace.","start":7782.15,"end":7786.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7782.15,"end":7782.31},{"text":"whole","start":7782.31,"end":7782.71},{"text":"world","start":7782.79,"end":7783.43},{"text":"must","start":7783.43,"end":7783.79},{"text":"enjoy","start":7783.79,"end":7784.31},{"text":"freedom","start":7784.55,"end":7785.19},{"text":"and","start":7785.19,"end":7785.59},{"text":"peace.","start":7785.91,"end":7786.39}]},{"text":"We condemned the aggression against the Palestinian people, not to mention the policies and the increase in hate speech against the Palestinian people.","start":7786.39,"end":7799.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7786.39,"end":7786.63},{"text":"condemned","start":7786.63,"end":7787.35},{"text":"the","start":7787.35,"end":7787.55},{"text":"aggression","start":7787.99,"end":7788.63},{"text":"against","start":7788.63,"end":7789.27},{"text":"the","start":7789.27,"end":7789.35},{"text":"Palestinian","start":7789.35,"end":7789.99},{"text":"people,","start":7790.07,"end":7790.55},{"text":"not","start":7790.95,"end":7791.23},{"text":"to","start":7791.23,"end":7791.31},{"text":"mention","start":7791.31,"end":7791.67},{"text":"the","start":7791.67,"end":7791.79},{"text":"policies","start":7793.27,"end":7794.07},{"text":"and","start":7794.95,"end":7795.07},{"text":"the","start":7795.07,"end":7795.15},{"text":"increase","start":7795.19,"end":7795.83},{"text":"in","start":7795.83,"end":7795.99},{"text":"hate","start":7795.99,"end":7796.31},{"text":"speech","start":7796.31,"end":7796.79},{"text":"against","start":7796.79,"end":7797.35},{"text":"the","start":7797.35,"end":7797.43},{"text":"Palestinian","start":7797.43,"end":7798.63},{"text":"people.","start":7799.03,"end":7799.51}]},{"text":"This 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list.","start":7815.67,"end":7817.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7815.67,"end":7815.91},{"text":"was","start":7815.91,"end":7816.07},{"text":"the","start":7816.07,"end":7816.15},{"text":"last","start":7816.15,"end":7816.39},{"text":"speaker","start":7816.39,"end":7816.95},{"text":"on","start":7816.95,"end":7817.11},{"text":"the","start":7817.11,"end":7817.23},{"text":"list.","start":7817.23,"end":7817.67}]},{"text":"We shall now turn to the list of speakers for national human rights institutions and non-government 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and therefore may not be 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The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7837.67,"end":7837.79},{"text":"National","start":7837.87,"end":7838.31},{"text":"Human","start":7840.79,"end":7841.11},{"text":"Rights","start":7841.11,"end":7841.47},{"text":"Commission","start":7841.47,"end":7841.91},{"text":"of","start":7841.91,"end":7841.99},{"text":"Nigeria","start":7841.99,"end":7842.63},{"text":"expresses","start":7843.11,"end":7843.75},{"text":"its","start":7843.79,"end":7843.91},{"text":"appreciation","start":7843.91,"end":7844.55},{"text":"to","start":7844.55,"end":7844.67},{"text":"the","start":7844.67,"end":7844.79},{"text":"Working","start":7844.79,"end":7845.19},{"text":"Group","start":7845.19,"end":7845.43},{"text":"on","start":7845.91,"end":7846.03},{"text":"People","start":7846.03,"end":7846.31},{"text":"of","start":7846.39,"end":7846.47},{"text":"African","start":7846.47,"end":7846.95},{"text":"Descent.","start":7846.95,"end":7847.39}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Nigeria, as Africa's most populous nation and a key contributor.","start":7848.55,"end":7853.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nigeria,","start":7848.55,"end":7848.91},{"text":"as","start":7848.91,"end":7849.27},{"text":"Africa's","start":7849.27,"end":7849.83},{"text":"most","start":7849.83,"end":7850.11},{"text":"populous","start":7850.11,"end":7850.63},{"text":"nation","start":7850.63,"end":7851.03},{"text":"and","start":7851.59,"end":7851.83},{"text":"a","start":7851.91,"end":7851.95},{"text":"key","start":7851.95,"end":7852.15},{"text":"contributor.","start":7852.15,"end":7853.03}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"The African diaspora share deep concern over the severe discrimination and systemic exclusion faced by people of African descent globally.","start":7853.55,"end":7863.23,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7853.55,"end":7853.59},{"text":"African","start":7853.59,"end":7854.11},{"text":"diaspora","start":7854.11,"end":7854.83},{"text":"share","start":7855.15,"end":7855.51},{"text":"deep","start":7855.51,"end":7855.75},{"text":"concern","start":7855.75,"end":7856.51},{"text":"over","start":7856.59,"end":7856.91},{"text":"the","start":7856.91,"end":7856.99},{"text":"severe","start":7856.99,"end":7857.35},{"text":"discrimination","start":7857.39,"end":7858.27},{"text":"and","start":7858.59,"end":7858.83},{"text":"systemic","start":7858.83,"end":7859.47},{"text":"exclusion","start":7859.47,"end":7860.19},{"text":"faced","start":7860.19,"end":7860.51},{"text":"by","start":7860.51,"end":7860.67},{"text":"people","start":7860.67,"end":7861.23},{"text":"of","start":7861.23,"end":7861.39},{"text":"African","start":7861.39,"end":7861.83},{"text":"descent","start":7861.83,"end":7862.35},{"text":"globally.","start":7862.67,"end":7863.23}]},{"text":"Highly displaced persons, ethnic minorities, and persons of African descent returning from the diaspora often face discrimination in access to documentation, housing, and employment.","start":7863.59,"end":7876.51,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Highly","start":7863.59,"end":7863.79},{"text":"displaced","start":7863.79,"end":7864.23},{"text":"persons,","start":7864.23,"end":7864.71},{"text":"ethnic","start":7865.15,"end":7865.35},{"text":"minorities,","start":7865.47,"end":7866.39},{"text":"and","start":7866.99,"end":7867.31},{"text":"persons","start":7867.31,"end":7867.75},{"text":"of","start":7867.75,"end":7867.87},{"text":"African","start":7867.87,"end":7868.35},{"text":"descent","start":7868.35,"end":7868.83},{"text":"returning","start":7869.15,"end":7869.63},{"text":"from","start":7869.63,"end":7869.87},{"text":"the","start":7869.87,"end":7869.95},{"text":"diaspora","start":7869.95,"end":7870.67},{"text":"often","start":7870.75,"end":7871.15},{"text":"face","start":7871.15,"end":7871.43},{"text":"discrimination","start":7871.43,"end":7872.27},{"text":"in","start":7872.59,"end":7872.91},{"text":"access","start":7872.91,"end":7873.39},{"text":"to","start":7873.39,"end":7873.47},{"text":"documentation,","start":7873.47,"end":7874.43},{"text":"housing,","start":7874.83,"end":7875.47},{"text":"and","start":7875.47,"end":7875.75},{"text":"employment.","start":7875.75,"end":7876.51}]},{"text":"The National Human Rights Commission of Nigeria has initiated public education campaigns and dialogue platforms to promote tolerance, social cohesion, and human dignity.","start":7878.35,"end":7889.03,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. 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The International Youth and Student Movement for the United Nations is most warmly welcome the report by the Working Group of Experts on People of African Descent on reparatory justice.","start":8017.39,"end":8028.83,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":8029.27,"end":8029.39},{"text":"an","start":8029.39,"end":8029.47},{"text":"NGO","start":8029.47,"end":8029.87},{"text":"that","start":8029.87,"end":8030.75},{"text":"was","start":8030.75,"end":8030.99},{"text":"at","start":8030.99,"end":8031.07},{"text":"the","start":8031.07,"end":8031.15},{"text":"core","start":8031.15,"end":8031.43},{"text":"of","start":8031.43,"end":8031.55},{"text":"the","start":8031.55,"end":8031.63},{"text":"campaign","start":8031.63,"end":8032.11},{"text":"for","start":8032.11,"end":8032.27},{"text":"the","start":8032.27,"end":8032.35},{"text":"holding","start":8032.35,"end":8032.75},{"text":"of","start":8032.75,"end":8032.91},{"text":"the","start":8032.91,"end":8032.99},{"text":"Durban","start":8032.99,"end":8033.47},{"text":"World","start":8033.47,"end":8033.71},{"text":"Conference,","start":8033.71,"end":8034.35},{"text":"we","start":8034.51,"end":8034.71},{"text":"know","start":8034.71,"end":8034.91},{"text":"that","start":8034.91,"end":8035.15},{"text":"this","start":8035.15,"end":8035.39},{"text":"working","start":8035.39,"end":8035.71},{"text":"group","start":8035.71,"end":8035.99},{"text":"was","start":8036.35,"end":8036.63},{"text":"mandated","start":8036.63,"end":8037.23},{"text":"by","start":8037.23,"end":8037.31},{"text":"the","start":8037.31,"end":8037.39},{"text":"Durban","start":8037.39,"end":8037.79},{"text":"Declaration","start":8037.79,"end":8038.59},{"text":"and","start":8038.59,"end":8038.71},{"text":"Programme","start":8038.71,"end":8039.03},{"text":"of","start":8039.03,"end":8039.15},{"text":"Action.","start":8039.15,"end":8039.71}]},{"text":"We appreciate the important role it has played in defending the DdPA and standing up against the disinformation campaigns and undermining the DdPA.","start":8040.55,"end":8047.95,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8055.59,"end":8055.91},{"text":"DdPA","start":8055.91,"end":8056.31},{"text":"was","start":8056.79,"end":8057.11},{"text":"groundbreaking","start":8057.11,"end":8057.91},{"text":"as","start":8057.91,"end":8058.03},{"text":"it","start":8058.03,"end":8058.23},{"text":"recognized","start":8058.23,"end":8058.75},{"text":"that","start":8058.75,"end":8058.87},{"text":"slavery","start":8058.87,"end":8059.43},{"text":"and","start":8059.43,"end":8059.67},{"text":"the","start":8059.67,"end":8059.75},{"text":"transatlantic","start":8059.75,"end":8060.51},{"text":"slave","start":8060.51,"end":8060.87},{"text":"trade","start":8060.87,"end":8061.19},{"text":"were","start":8061.19,"end":8061.43},{"text":"crimes","start":8061.43,"end":8061.71},{"text":"against","start":8061.71,"end":8061.99},{"text":"humanity,","start":8061.99,"end":8062.51},{"text":"which","start":8062.51,"end":8062.71},{"text":"is","start":8062.71,"end":8062.87},{"text":"the","start":8062.87,"end":8062.99},{"text":"basis","start":8062.99,"end":8063.43},{"text":"for","start":8063.43,"end":8063.59},{"text":"the","start":8063.59,"end":8063.71},{"text":"demand","start":8063.71,"end":8064.15},{"text":"to","start":8064.15,"end":8064.31},{"text":"provide","start":8064.31,"end":8064.63},{"text":"reparations","start":8064.63,"end":8065.27},{"text":"to","start":8065.27,"end":8065.43},{"text":"people","start":8065.43,"end":8065.83},{"text":"of","start":8065.83,"end":8066.07},{"text":"African","start":8066.47,"end":8067.03},{"text":"descent.","start":8067.19,"end":8068.35}]},{"text":"We agree with the working group that the of reparatory justice be put high on the international agenda with a high-level UN meeting to consider the matter in full.","start":8068.63,"end":8077.59,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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Enabled.","start":8541.71,"end":8544.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8541.71,"end":8541.79},{"text":"give","start":8541.79,"end":8542.03},{"text":"the","start":8542.03,"end":8542.15},{"text":"floor","start":8542.15,"end":8542.43},{"text":"to","start":8542.43,"end":8542.55},{"text":"Sustainable","start":8542.55,"end":8543.23},{"text":"Development","start":8543.23,"end":8543.87},{"text":"Enabled.","start":8543.87,"end":8544.43}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":149,"start":8548.35,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=2:22:29","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Vice President.","start":8548.35,"end":8549.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8548.35,"end":8548.55},{"text":"you,","start":8548.55,"end":8548.67},{"text":"Madam","start":8548.67,"end":8549.03},{"text":"Vice","start":8549.03,"end":8549.27},{"text":"President.","start":8549.27,"end":8549.83}]},{"text":"Sudan is witnessing a tragic situation due to severe human rights violations, where the Sudanese armed forces and allied militias perpetrate multiple forms of discrimination based on origin and ethnicity.","start":8550.31,"end":8561.67,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict","label":"Sudan Conflict and Civilian Protection","description":"The proceedings included repeated concerns about abuses linked to the conflict in Sudan, such as attacks on journalists and humanitarian workers, torture, destruction of infrastructure, ethnic targeting, and denial of aid. Speakers called for ceasefires, humanitarian access, protection of civilians, and accountability, while Sudan rejected the allegations as politicized."},{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Sudan","start":8550.31,"end":8550.87},{"text":"is","start":8551.03,"end":8551.27},{"text":"witnessing","start":8551.27,"end":8551.75},{"text":"a","start":8551.75,"end":8551.79},{"text":"tragic","start":8551.79,"end":8552.19},{"text":"situation","start":8552.19,"end":8552.87},{"text":"due","start":8553.03,"end":8553.19},{"text":"to","start":8553.19,"end":8553.31},{"text":"severe","start":8553.31,"end":8553.67},{"text":"human","start":8553.67,"end":8553.95},{"text":"rights","start":8553.95,"end":8554.19},{"text":"violations,","start":8554.19,"end":8554.87},{"text":"where","start":8555.07,"end":8555.27},{"text":"the","start":8555.27,"end":8555.35},{"text":"Sudanese","start":8555.35,"end":8555.83},{"text":"armed","start":8555.83,"end":8556.15},{"text":"forces","start":8556.15,"end":8556.63},{"text":"and","start":8556.63,"end":8556.87},{"text":"allied","start":8556.87,"end":8557.15},{"text":"militias","start":8557.15,"end":8557.59},{"text":"perpetrate","start":8557.59,"end":8558.27},{"text":"multiple","start":8558.39,"end":8558.87},{"text":"forms","start":8558.87,"end":8559.15},{"text":"of","start":8559.15,"end":8559.23},{"text":"discrimination","start":8559.23,"end":8559.99},{"text":"based","start":8559.99,"end":8560.19},{"text":"on","start":8560.19,"end":8560.31},{"text":"origin","start":8560.31,"end":8560.79},{"text":"and","start":8560.79,"end":8561.03},{"text":"ethnicity.","start":8561.03,"end":8561.67}]},{"text":"These practices have manifested in ethnic cleansing campaigns, denial of humanitarian aid to specific groups, and the direct targeting of civilians based on their tribal or geographic affiliation, constituting a blatant violation of the principles of equality and non-discrimination.","start":8562.15,"end":8577.43,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict","label":"Sudan Conflict and Civilian Protection","description":"The proceedings included repeated concerns about abuses linked to the conflict in Sudan, such as attacks on journalists and humanitarian workers, torture, destruction of infrastructure, ethnic targeting, and denial of aid. 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The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":8562.15,"end":8562.39},{"text":"practices","start":8562.39,"end":8562.87},{"text":"have","start":8562.87,"end":8563.11},{"text":"manifested","start":8563.11,"end":8563.67},{"text":"in","start":8563.67,"end":8563.75},{"text":"ethnic","start":8563.75,"end":8564.11},{"text":"cleansing","start":8564.11,"end":8564.55},{"text":"campaigns,","start":8564.55,"end":8565.11},{"text":"denial","start":8565.11,"end":8565.47},{"text":"of","start":8565.47,"end":8565.55},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8565.55,"end":8566.31},{"text":"aid","start":8566.31,"end":8566.63},{"text":"to","start":8566.87,"end":8566.99},{"text":"specific","start":8566.99,"end":8568.11},{"text":"groups,","start":8568.11,"end":8568.47},{"text":"and","start":8568.47,"end":8568.59},{"text":"the","start":8568.59,"end":8568.67},{"text":"direct","start":8568.67,"end":8569.15},{"text":"targeting","start":8569.15,"end":8569.59},{"text":"of","start":8569.59,"end":8569.75},{"text":"civilians","start":8569.75,"end":8570.31},{"text":"based","start":8570.31,"end":8570.55},{"text":"on","start":8570.55,"end":8570.63},{"text":"their","start":8570.63,"end":8570.79},{"text":"tribal","start":8570.79,"end":8571.19},{"text":"or","start":8571.19,"end":8571.31},{"text":"geographic","start":8571.31,"end":8571.99},{"text":"affiliation,","start":8572.07,"end":8572.87},{"text":"constituting","start":8573.27,"end":8573.95},{"text":"a","start":8573.95,"end":8573.99},{"text":"blatant","start":8573.99,"end":8574.39},{"text":"violation","start":8574.39,"end":8574.91},{"text":"of","start":8574.91,"end":8574.99},{"text":"the","start":8574.99,"end":8575.11},{"text":"principles","start":8575.11,"end":8575.63},{"text":"of","start":8575.63,"end":8575.71},{"text":"equality","start":8575.71,"end":8576.31},{"text":"and","start":8576.31,"end":8576.43},{"text":"non-discrimination.","start":8576.43,"end":8577.43}]},{"text":"Madam Vice-President, These policies have resulted in the forced displacement of hundreds of thousands, severe violations against women, and the denial of food and healthcare to targeted communities, further exacerbating the humanitarian crisis.","start":8577.91,"end":8591.15,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict","label":"Sudan Conflict and Civilian Protection","description":"The proceedings included repeated concerns about abuses linked to the conflict in Sudan, such as attacks on journalists and humanitarian workers, torture, destruction of infrastructure, ethnic targeting, and denial of aid. Speakers called for ceasefires, humanitarian access, protection of civilians, and accountability, while Sudan rejected the allegations as politicized."},{"key":"women-girls-rights","label":"Women and Girls' Rights","description":"Several interventions focused on gender equality and the protection of women and girls from discrimination and exclusion. The discussion covered minority and ethnic minority women, restrictions affecting women in Iran, and the intersecting racial and gender harms faced by women and girls of African descent."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":8577.91,"end":8578.19},{"text":"Vice-President,","start":8578.19,"end":8578.91},{"text":"These","start":8579.23,"end":8579.47},{"text":"policies","start":8579.47,"end":8579.95},{"text":"have","start":8579.95,"end":8580.07},{"text":"resulted","start":8580.07,"end":8580.59},{"text":"in","start":8580.59,"end":8580.67},{"text":"the","start":8580.67,"end":8580.79},{"text":"forced","start":8580.79,"end":8581.11},{"text":"displacement","start":8581.11,"end":8581.75},{"text":"of","start":8581.75,"end":8581.87},{"text":"hundreds","start":8581.87,"end":8582.27},{"text":"of","start":8582.27,"end":8582.35},{"text":"thousands,","start":8582.35,"end":8582.87},{"text":"severe","start":8582.87,"end":8583.27},{"text":"violations","start":8583.27,"end":8583.87},{"text":"against","start":8583.87,"end":8584.15},{"text":"women,","start":8584.15,"end":8584.51},{"text":"and","start":8584.67,"end":8584.83},{"text":"the","start":8584.83,"end":8584.91},{"text":"denial","start":8584.91,"end":8585.43},{"text":"of","start":8585.43,"end":8585.55},{"text":"food","start":8585.55,"end":8585.87},{"text":"and","start":8585.91,"end":8586.03},{"text":"healthcare","start":8586.03,"end":8586.51},{"text":"to","start":8586.51,"end":8586.67},{"text":"targeted","start":8586.67,"end":8587.59},{"text":"communities,","start":8587.59,"end":8588.27},{"text":"further","start":8588.67,"end":8589.11},{"text":"exacerbating","start":8589.15,"end":8589.91},{"text":"the","start":8589.91,"end":8589.99},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8589.99,"end":8590.63},{"text":"crisis.","start":8590.63,"end":8591.15}]},{"text":"This highlights the critical importance of establishing a strong legal and institutional framework grounded in equality and tolerance.","start":8591.55,"end":8598.11,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8591.55,"end":8591.79},{"text":"highlights","start":8591.79,"end":8592.11},{"text":"the","start":8592.11,"end":8592.23},{"text":"critical","start":8592.23,"end":8592.59},{"text":"importance","start":8592.59,"end":8593.07},{"text":"of","start":8593.07,"end":8593.19},{"text":"establishing","start":8593.19,"end":8593.71},{"text":"a","start":8593.79,"end":8593.83},{"text":"strong","start":8593.83,"end":8594.11},{"text":"legal","start":8594.11,"end":8594.51},{"text":"and","start":8594.51,"end":8594.67},{"text":"institutional","start":8594.67,"end":8595.31},{"text":"framework","start":8595.31,"end":8595.87},{"text":"grounded","start":8596.03,"end":8596.55},{"text":"in","start":8596.59,"end":8596.79},{"text":"equality","start":8596.79,"end":8597.31},{"text":"and","start":8597.31,"end":8597.51},{"text":"tolerance.","start":8597.51,"end":8598.11}]},{"text":"Madam Vice-President, we call upon this Council to take urgent action to hold the Sudanese army and allied militias accountable for these crimes, ensure an unhindered access of humanitarian aid to all affected populations, and expand the mandate of UN monitoring and investigative mechanisms to document these violations.","start":8598.59,"end":8615.43,"topics":[{"key":"sudan-conflict","label":"Sudan Conflict and Civilian Protection","description":"The proceedings included repeated concerns about abuses linked to the conflict in Sudan, such as attacks on journalists and humanitarian workers, torture, destruction of infrastructure, ethnic targeting, and denial of aid. 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The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8615.91,"end":8615.99},{"text":"also","start":8615.99,"end":8616.27},{"text":"emphasize","start":8616.27,"end":8616.75},{"text":"the","start":8616.75,"end":8616.83},{"text":"necessity","start":8616.83,"end":8617.43},{"text":"of","start":8617.43,"end":8617.51},{"text":"strengthening","start":8617.51,"end":8618.07},{"text":"international","start":8618.07,"end":8618.63},{"text":"efforts","start":8618.63,"end":8619.03},{"text":"to","start":8619.03,"end":8619.11},{"text":"promote","start":8619.11,"end":8619.51},{"text":"a","start":8619.59,"end":8619.63},{"text":"culture","start":8619.63,"end":8619.95},{"text":"of","start":8619.95,"end":8620.07},{"text":"equality","start":8620.07,"end":8620.71},{"text":"and","start":8621.03,"end":8621.19},{"text":"non-discrimination,","start":8621.19,"end":8622.07},{"text":"ensuring","start":8622.31,"end":8622.67},{"text":"the","start":8622.67,"end":8622.79},{"text":"protection","start":8622.79,"end":8623.51},{"text":"of","start":8623.59,"end":8623.67},{"text":"all","start":8623.67,"end":8623.91},{"text":"people","start":8623.91,"end":8624.23},{"text":"from","start":8624.23,"end":8624.47},{"text":"exclusionary","start":8624.47,"end":8625.03},{"text":"policies","start":8625.03,"end":8625.59},{"text":"and","start":8626.27,"end":8626.35},{"text":"ethnic","start":8626.35,"end":8626.59},{"text":"cleansing.","start":8626.59,"end":8627.03}]},{"text":"Thank you, Madam Vice-President.","start":8627.19,"end":8629.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8627.19,"end":8627.43},{"text":"you,","start":8627.43,"end":8627.51},{"text":"Madam","start":8627.75,"end":8628.31},{"text":"Vice-President.","start":8628.55,"end":8629.19}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"Sustainable Development Enabled","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Sustainable Development Enabled"}},{"statement_number":150,"start":8631.51,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=2:23:52","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"It is important for the speakers to contextualize interventions according to the theme of each agenda item.","start":8631.51,"end":8638.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":8631.51,"end":8631.75},{"text":"is","start":8631.75,"end":8631.87},{"text":"important","start":8631.87,"end":8632.43},{"text":"for","start":8632.43,"end":8632.55},{"text":"the","start":8632.55,"end":8632.71},{"text":"speakers","start":8632.71,"end":8633.27},{"text":"to","start":8633.27,"end":8633.43},{"text":"contextualize","start":8633.43,"end":8634.71},{"text":"interventions","start":8634.71,"end":8635.43},{"text":"according","start":8635.43,"end":8635.83},{"text":"to","start":8635.83,"end":8635.99},{"text":"the","start":8635.99,"end":8636.11},{"text":"theme","start":8636.11,"end":8636.63},{"text":"of","start":8636.63,"end":8636.79},{"text":"each","start":8636.79,"end":8637.11},{"text":"agenda","start":8637.11,"end":8637.67},{"text":"item.","start":8637.67,"end":8638.15}]},{"text":"We are presently considering item 9, racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related forms of intolerance, follow-up and implementation of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action.","start":8638.95,"end":8652.39,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."},{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8638.95,"end":8639.11},{"text":"are","start":8639.11,"end":8639.19},{"text":"presently","start":8639.19,"end":8639.71},{"text":"considering","start":8639.71,"end":8640.31},{"text":"item","start":8640.31,"end":8640.71},{"text":"9,","start":8640.71,"end":8641.19},{"text":"racism,","start":8641.35,"end":8642.07},{"text":"racial","start":8642.47,"end":8642.83},{"text":"discrimination,","start":8642.83,"end":8643.75},{"text":"xenophobia","start":8643.75,"end":8644.43},{"text":"and","start":8644.43,"end":8644.63},{"text":"related","start":8644.63,"end":8645.07},{"text":"forms","start":8645.07,"end":8645.47},{"text":"of","start":8645.47,"end":8645.59},{"text":"intolerance,","start":8645.59,"end":8646.39},{"text":"follow-up","start":8647.75,"end":8648.35},{"text":"and","start":8648.35,"end":8648.55},{"text":"implementation","start":8648.55,"end":8649.43},{"text":"of","start":8649.43,"end":8649.59},{"text":"the","start":8649.59,"end":8649.71},{"text":"Durban","start":8649.71,"end":8650.07},{"text":"Declaration","start":8650.07,"end":8650.95},{"text":"and","start":8650.95,"end":8651.23},{"text":"Programme","start":8651.23,"end":8651.75},{"text":"of","start":8651.75,"end":8651.91},{"text":"Action.","start":8651.91,"end":8652.39}]},{"text":"With this in mind, I give the floor to the next speaker.","start":8652.79,"end":8656.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With","start":8652.79,"end":8652.99},{"text":"this","start":8652.99,"end":8653.19},{"text":"in","start":8653.19,"end":8653.35},{"text":"mind,","start":8653.35,"end":8653.83},{"text":"I","start":8654.59,"end":8654.6},{"text":"give","start":8654.59,"end":8654.83},{"text":"the","start":8654.83,"end":8654.99},{"text":"floor","start":8654.99,"end":8655.47},{"text":"to","start":8655.63,"end":8655.79},{"text":"the","start":8655.79,"end":8655.95},{"text":"next","start":8655.95,"end":8656.31},{"text":"speaker.","start":8656.31,"end":8656.87}]},{"text":"I give the floor to International Service for Human Rights by video.","start":8657.95,"end":8662.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8657.95,"end":8658.11},{"text":"give","start":8658.11,"end":8658.27},{"text":"the","start":8658.27,"end":8658.43},{"text":"floor","start":8658.43,"end":8658.91},{"text":"to","start":8659.07,"end":8659.23},{"text":"International","start":8659.23,"end":8660.03},{"text":"Service","start":8660.03,"end":8660.59},{"text":"for","start":8660.83,"end":8661.07},{"text":"Human","start":8661.07,"end":8661.47},{"text":"Rights","start":8661.47,"end":8661.79},{"text":"by","start":8661.79,"end":8661.95},{"text":"video.","start":8661.95,"end":8662.43}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":151,"start":8665.11,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/35?lang=en&t=2:24:26","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":8665.11,"end":8666.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8665.11,"end":8665.39},{"text":"you,","start":8665.39,"end":8665.47},{"text":"Mr.","start":8665.47,"end":8665.83},{"text":"President.","start":8665.83,"end":8666.59}]},{"text":"Human rights violations against Afro-descendants in Brazil remain a critical threat to our survival.","start":8666.99,"end":8673.87,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. 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distinguished participants, we will now begin the interactive dialogue with the Permanent Forum on People of African 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The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":9189.67,"end":9189.95},{"text":"the","start":9189.95,"end":9190.03},{"text":"pillar","start":9190.03,"end":9190.39},{"text":"of","start":9190.39,"end":9190.51},{"text":"recognition,","start":9190.51,"end":9191.47},{"text":"we","start":9191.71,"end":9191.95},{"text":"need","start":9191.95,"end":9192.19},{"text":"a","start":9192.19,"end":9192.27},{"text":"greater","start":9192.27,"end":9192.75},{"text":"recognition","start":9192.75,"end":9193.35},{"text":"of","start":9193.35,"end":9193.47},{"text":"systemic","start":9193.47,"end":9194.19},{"text":"and","start":9194.43,"end":9194.63},{"text":"structural","start":9194.63,"end":9195.19},{"text":"racism","start":9195.19,"end":9195.87},{"text":"and","start":9196.11,"end":9196.31},{"text":"racial","start":9196.31,"end":9196.67},{"text":"discrimination","start":9196.67,"end":9197.47},{"text":"within","start":9197.47,"end":9197.95},{"text":"and","start":9197.95,"end":9198.15},{"text":"among","start":9198.15,"end":9198.43},{"text":"countries.","start":9198.43,"end":9199.15}]},{"text":"under the pillar of justice, the pursuit of reparatory justice, and under development, greater efforts for the inclusion of people of African descent, racial equality in all development frameworks, including the 2030 Agenda on Sustainable Development, as well as the post-2030 agenda that will emerge.","start":9199.71,"end":9221.67,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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Speakers stressed the need for legal safeguards so that technology does not deepen discrimination, suppress dissent, or create new forms of exclusion."},{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":9229.83,"end":9230.23},{"text":"include","start":9230.23,"end":9230.71},{"text":"environmental","start":9230.71,"end":9232.07},{"text":"and","start":9232.07,"end":9232.27},{"text":"climate","start":9232.27,"end":9232.71},{"text":"justice,","start":9232.71,"end":9233.35},{"text":"the","start":9233.75,"end":9233.91},{"text":"fair","start":9233.91,"end":9234.19},{"text":"application","start":9234.19,"end":9234.83},{"text":"of","start":9234.83,"end":9234.95},{"text":"artificial","start":9234.95,"end":9235.39},{"text":"intelligence","start":9235.39,"end":9236.15},{"text":"and","start":9236.15,"end":9236.43},{"text":"digital","start":9236.43,"end":9236.87},{"text":"justice,","start":9236.87,"end":9237.51},{"text":"and","start":9237.99,"end":9238.19},{"text":"the","start":9238.19,"end":9238.27},{"text":"human","start":9238.27,"end":9238.63},{"text":"rights","start":9238.63,"end":9238.91},{"text":"of","start":9238.91,"end":9239.03},{"text":"those","start":9239.03,"end":9239.27},{"text":"facing","start":9239.27,"end":9239.75},{"text":"intersecting","start":9239.75,"end":9240.47},{"text":"forms","start":9240.47,"end":9241.11},{"text":"of","start":9241.43,"end":9241.59},{"text":"discrimination.","start":9241.59,"end":9242.55}]},{"text":"Excellencies, this year, the Permanent Forum has had the opportunity to engage closely on these issues.","start":9243.99,"end":9250.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":9243.99,"end":9245.03},{"text":"this","start":9245.67,"end":9246.07},{"text":"year,","start":9246.07,"end":9246.47},{"text":"the","start":9246.63,"end":9246.75},{"text":"Permanent","start":9246.75,"end":9247.19},{"text":"Forum","start":9247.19,"end":9247.59},{"text":"has","start":9247.59,"end":9247.75},{"text":"had","start":9247.75,"end":9247.91},{"text":"the","start":9247.91,"end":9248.03},{"text":"opportunity","start":9248.03,"end":9248.75},{"text":"to","start":9248.75,"end":9248.83},{"text":"engage","start":9248.83,"end":9249.19},{"text":"closely","start":9249.19,"end":9249.83},{"text":"on","start":9249.83,"end":9250.03},{"text":"these","start":9250.03,"end":9250.39},{"text":"issues.","start":9250.39,"end":9250.95}]},{"text":"First, on environmental and climate justice, the Permanent Forum attended the 16th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity held in Colombia in October 2024, in which the coordinated advocacy of organizations of people of African descent led for the first time to the recognition, within the framework of the Convention, of the explicit role of people of African descent in the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity.","start":9251.67,"end":9282.31,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":9251.67,"end":9252.03},{"text":"on","start":9252.03,"end":9252.15},{"text":"environmental","start":9252.15,"end":9252.79},{"text":"and","start":9252.79,"end":9252.91},{"text":"climate","start":9252.91,"end":9253.27},{"text":"justice,","start":9253.27,"end":9253.91},{"text":"the","start":9254.23,"end":9254.39},{"text":"Permanent","start":9254.39,"end":9254.79},{"text":"Forum","start":9254.79,"end":9255.11},{"text":"attended","start":9255.11,"end":9255.59},{"text":"the","start":9255.59,"end":9255.75},{"text":"16th","start":9255.75,"end":9256.31},{"text":"meeting","start":9256.31,"end":9256.87},{"text":"of","start":9257.11,"end":9257.27},{"text":"the","start":9257.27,"end":9257.35},{"text":"Conference","start":9257.35,"end":9257.95},{"text":"of","start":9257.95,"end":9258.03},{"text":"the","start":9258.03,"end":9258.15},{"text":"Parties","start":9258.15,"end":9258.63},{"text":"to","start":9258.63,"end":9258.71},{"text":"the","start":9258.71,"end":9258.83},{"text":"Convention","start":9258.83,"end":9259.51},{"text":"on","start":9259.51,"end":9259.67},{"text":"Biological","start":9259.67,"end":9260.27},{"text":"Diversity","start":9260.27,"end":9261.11},{"text":"held","start":9261.35,"end":9261.71},{"text":"in","start":9261.71,"end":9261.83},{"text":"Colombia","start":9261.83,"end":9262.55},{"text":"in","start":9262.55,"end":9262.79},{"text":"October","start":9262.79,"end":9263.35},{"text":"2024,","start":9263.35,"end":9264.47},{"text":"in","start":9264.87,"end":9265.03},{"text":"which","start":9265.03,"end":9265.27},{"text":"the","start":9265.27,"end":9265.43},{"text":"coordinated","start":9265.43,"end":9266.23},{"text":"advocacy","start":9266.23,"end":9266.83},{"text":"of","start":9266.83,"end":9266.95},{"text":"organizations","start":9266.95,"end":9267.87},{"text":"of","start":9267.87,"end":9267.99},{"text":"people","start":9267.99,"end":9268.47},{"text":"of","start":9268.47,"end":9268.59},{"text":"African","start":9268.59,"end":9268.95},{"text":"descent","start":9268.95,"end":9269.67},{"text":"led","start":9270.07,"end":9270.47},{"text":"for","start":9270.47,"end":9270.63},{"text":"the","start":9270.63,"end":9270.71},{"text":"first","start":9270.71,"end":9271.11},{"text":"time","start":9271.11,"end":9271.27},{"text":"to","start":9271.27,"end":9271.35},{"text":"the","start":9271.35,"end":9271.51},{"text":"recognition,","start":9271.51,"end":9272.31},{"text":"within","start":9272.55,"end":9273.03},{"text":"the","start":9273.03,"end":9273.11},{"text":"framework","start":9273.11,"end":9273.59},{"text":"of","start":9273.59,"end":9273.67},{"text":"the","start":9273.67,"end":9273.83},{"text":"Convention,","start":9273.83,"end":9274.71},{"text":"of","start":9275.19,"end":9275.27},{"text":"the","start":9275.27,"end":9275.39},{"text":"explicit","start":9275.39,"end":9276.15},{"text":"role","start":9276.15,"end":9276.63},{"text":"of","start":9277.35,"end":9277.43},{"text":"people","start":9277.43,"end":9277.75},{"text":"of","start":9277.75,"end":9277.91},{"text":"African","start":9277.91,"end":9278.31},{"text":"descent","start":9278.31,"end":9278.75},{"text":"in","start":9278.75,"end":9278.87},{"text":"the","start":9278.87,"end":9278.99},{"text":"conservation","start":9278.99,"end":9279.83},{"text":"and","start":9279.83,"end":9280.07},{"text":"sustainable","start":9280.07,"end":9280.67},{"text":"use","start":9280.67,"end":9281.03},{"text":"of","start":9281.03,"end":9281.19},{"text":"biodiversity.","start":9281.19,"end":9282.31}]},{"text":"We also anticipate that people of African descent will attend the COP30 meeting in Brazil next month to seek greater recognition in the deliberations and outcomes.","start":9282.71,"end":9295.03,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. 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Speakers stressed the need for legal safeguards so that technology does not deepen discrimination, suppress dissent, or create new forms of exclusion."},{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9296.15,"end":9296.31},{"text":"Permanent","start":9296.31,"end":9296.71},{"text":"Forum","start":9296.71,"end":9297.03},{"text":"addressed","start":9297.03,"end":9297.51},{"text":"the","start":9297.51,"end":9297.63},{"text":"issue","start":9297.63,"end":9298.31},{"text":"of","start":9298.31,"end":9298.47},{"text":"digital","start":9298.47,"end":9298.91},{"text":"justice","start":9298.91,"end":9299.51},{"text":"during","start":9299.75,"end":9300.19},{"text":"its","start":9300.19,"end":9300.39},{"text":"annual","start":9300.39,"end":9300.71},{"text":"session","start":9300.71,"end":9301.35},{"text":"last","start":9301.51,"end":9301.91},{"text":"April","start":9301.91,"end":9302.39},{"text":"in","start":9302.39,"end":9302.51},{"text":"New","start":9302.51,"end":9302.63},{"text":"York","start":9302.63,"end":9303.03},{"text":"under","start":9303.03,"end":9303.27},{"text":"the","start":9303.27,"end":9303.39},{"text":"theme,","start":9303.39,"end":9303.91},{"text":"and","start":9303.91,"end":9304.07},{"text":"I","start":9304.07,"end":9304.15},{"text":"quote,","start":9304.15,"end":9304.63},{"text":"\"Africa","start":9304.95,"end":9305.43},{"text":"Africa","start":9305.95,"end":9306.95},{"text":"and","start":9306.95,"end":9307.07},{"text":"the","start":9307.07,"end":9307.15},{"text":"people","start":9307.15,"end":9307.55},{"text":"of","start":9307.55,"end":9307.63},{"text":"African","start":9307.63,"end":9308.11},{"text":"descent.","start":9308.11,"end":9308.83}]},{"text":"The forum emphasized that the pursuit of reparatory justice remains urgent in this digital age, as systemic inequities within and among countries risk being replicated and amplified in emerging technologies.","start":9309.87,"end":9323.47,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."},{"key":"digital-rights","label":"Digital Rights and AI Governance","description":"A recurring theme was how digital transformation affects human rights, including privacy, data protection, surveillance, smart cities, and the use of artificial intelligence. Speakers stressed the need for legal safeguards so that technology does not deepen discrimination, suppress dissent, or create new forms of exclusion."},{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9309.87,"end":9310.11},{"text":"forum","start":9310.11,"end":9310.67},{"text":"emphasized","start":9310.67,"end":9311.51},{"text":"that","start":9311.51,"end":9311.63},{"text":"the","start":9311.63,"end":9311.71},{"text":"pursuit","start":9311.71,"end":9312.23},{"text":"of","start":9312.23,"end":9312.35},{"text":"reparatory","start":9312.35,"end":9312.95},{"text":"justice","start":9312.95,"end":9313.39},{"text":"remains","start":9313.39,"end":9313.87},{"text":"urgent","start":9313.95,"end":9314.43},{"text":"in","start":9314.43,"end":9314.55},{"text":"this","start":9314.55,"end":9314.75},{"text":"digital","start":9314.75,"end":9315.23},{"text":"age,","start":9315.23,"end":9315.63},{"text":"as","start":9316.15,"end":9316.23},{"text":"systemic","start":9316.23,"end":9317.23},{"text":"inequities","start":9317.31,"end":9317.99},{"text":"within","start":9317.99,"end":9318.35},{"text":"and","start":9318.35,"end":9318.47},{"text":"among","start":9318.47,"end":9318.83},{"text":"countries","start":9318.83,"end":9319.47},{"text":"risk","start":9319.71,"end":9320.11},{"text":"being","start":9320.11,"end":9320.35},{"text":"replicated","start":9320.35,"end":9321.11},{"text":"and","start":9321.11,"end":9321.23},{"text":"amplified","start":9321.27,"end":9321.95},{"text":"in","start":9321.95,"end":9322.15},{"text":"emerging","start":9322.15,"end":9322.59},{"text":"technologies.","start":9322.59,"end":9323.47}]},{"text":"In its conclusions, the forum expressed profound concerns regarding the perpetuation of racial biases within AI systems, while acknowledging the significant potential of AI to contribute to societal development.","start":9324.11,"end":9338.83,"topics":[{"key":"digital-rights","label":"Digital Rights and AI Governance","description":"A recurring theme was how digital transformation affects human rights, including privacy, data protection, surveillance, smart cities, and the use of artificial intelligence. Speakers stressed the need for legal safeguards so that technology does not deepen discrimination, suppress dissent, or create new forms of exclusion."},{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9324.11,"end":9324.27},{"text":"its","start":9324.27,"end":9324.43},{"text":"conclusions,","start":9324.43,"end":9325.23},{"text":"the","start":9325.31,"end":9325.47},{"text":"forum","start":9325.47,"end":9325.95},{"text":"expressed","start":9325.95,"end":9326.51},{"text":"profound","start":9326.51,"end":9326.99},{"text":"concerns","start":9326.99,"end":9327.79},{"text":"regarding","start":9328.11,"end":9328.67},{"text":"the","start":9328.67,"end":9328.75},{"text":"perpetuation","start":9328.75,"end":9329.51},{"text":"of","start":9329.51,"end":9329.63},{"text":"racial","start":9329.63,"end":9330.03},{"text":"biases","start":9330.03,"end":9330.67},{"text":"within","start":9330.83,"end":9331.47},{"text":"AI","start":9331.47,"end":9331.63},{"text":"systems,","start":9331.63,"end":9332.35},{"text":"while","start":9332.79,"end":9333.07},{"text":"acknowledging","start":9333.07,"end":9333.71},{"text":"the","start":9333.71,"end":9333.79},{"text":"significant","start":9333.79,"end":9334.47},{"text":"potential","start":9334.47,"end":9335.23},{"text":"of","start":9335.47,"end":9335.71},{"text":"AI","start":9335.79,"end":9336.11},{"text":"to","start":9336.11,"end":9336.23},{"text":"contribute","start":9336.23,"end":9336.87},{"text":"to","start":9336.87,"end":9336.99},{"text":"societal","start":9336.99,"end":9337.79},{"text":"development.","start":9338.03,"end":9338.83}]},{"text":"AI and digital technologies cannot be disconnected from the broader historical and contemporary injustices that shape them.","start":9339.63,"end":9347.47,"topics":[{"key":"digital-rights","label":"Digital Rights and AI Governance","description":"A recurring theme was how digital transformation affects human rights, including privacy, data protection, surveillance, smart cities, and the use of artificial intelligence. Speakers stressed the need for legal safeguards so that technology does not deepen discrimination, suppress dissent, or create new forms of exclusion."},{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"AI","start":9339.63,"end":9340.11},{"text":"and","start":9340.11,"end":9340.31},{"text":"digital","start":9340.31,"end":9340.67},{"text":"technologies","start":9340.67,"end":9341.47},{"text":"cannot","start":9341.47,"end":9341.95},{"text":"be","start":9341.95,"end":9342.07},{"text":"disconnected","start":9342.07,"end":9342.91},{"text":"from","start":9343.07,"end":9343.27},{"text":"the","start":9343.27,"end":9343.39},{"text":"broader","start":9343.39,"end":9343.79},{"text":"historical","start":9343.79,"end":9344.51},{"text":"and","start":9344.51,"end":9344.67},{"text":"contemporary","start":9344.67,"end":9345.39},{"text":"injustices","start":9345.39,"end":9346.43},{"text":"that","start":9346.67,"end":9346.83},{"text":"shape","start":9346.83,"end":9347.23},{"text":"them.","start":9347.23,"end":9347.47}]},{"text":"In this regard, the Permanent Forum notes that the General Assembly in Resolution 78 dash 265 stressed that artificial intelligence system must be safe, secure, and trustworthy in full respect, promotion, and protection of human rights and international law, and encourage states to, and I quote, \"to adopt proactive measures to counteract racism, discrimination, and other forms of algorithmic bias,\" close quote.","start":9348.11,"end":9378.43,"topics":[{"key":"digital-rights","label":"Digital Rights and AI Governance","description":"A recurring theme was how digital transformation affects human rights, including privacy, data protection, surveillance, smart cities, and the use of artificial intelligence. 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Speakers called for measures such as restitution, compensation, apology, rehabilitation, and guarantees of non-repetition, often linking this agenda to the Durban Declaration, the African Union, CARICOM, and the second International Decade."}],"words":[{"text":"Reparatory","start":9616.47,"end":9617.19},{"text":"justice","start":9617.19,"end":9617.67},{"text":"should","start":9617.67,"end":9617.87},{"text":"be","start":9617.87,"end":9617.99},{"text":"centered","start":9617.99,"end":9618.43},{"text":"on","start":9618.43,"end":9618.51},{"text":"the","start":9618.51,"end":9618.63},{"text":"will","start":9618.63,"end":9619.11},{"text":"and","start":9619.35,"end":9619.55},{"text":"needs","start":9619.55,"end":9619.83},{"text":"of","start":9619.83,"end":9619.91},{"text":"the","start":9619.91,"end":9620.07},{"text":"people","start":9620.07,"end":9620.55},{"text":"it","start":9620.55,"end":9620.71},{"text":"serves.","start":9620.71,"end":9621.35}]},{"text":"In addition, the Permanent Forum has underlined that reparatory approaches must respond to contemporary challenges, including environmental and climate justice, where people of African descent are disproportionately affected.","start":9621.83,"end":9635.83,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9621.83,"end":9621.99},{"text":"addition,","start":9621.99,"end":9622.63},{"text":"the","start":9622.95,"end":9623.11},{"text":"Permanent","start":9623.11,"end":9623.51},{"text":"Forum","start":9623.51,"end":9623.91},{"text":"has","start":9623.91,"end":9624.15},{"text":"underlined","start":9624.15,"end":9624.75},{"text":"that","start":9624.75,"end":9624.95},{"text":"reparatory","start":9624.95,"end":9625.59},{"text":"approaches","start":9625.59,"end":9626.23},{"text":"must","start":9626.47,"end":9626.83},{"text":"respond","start":9626.83,"end":9627.23},{"text":"to","start":9627.23,"end":9627.31},{"text":"contemporary","start":9627.31,"end":9628.07},{"text":"challenges,","start":9628.07,"end":9628.79},{"text":"including","start":9629.03,"end":9629.59},{"text":"environmental","start":9629.59,"end":9630.39},{"text":"and","start":9630.39,"end":9630.55},{"text":"climate","start":9630.55,"end":9630.95},{"text":"justice,","start":9630.95,"end":9631.51},{"text":"where","start":9631.71,"end":9631.95},{"text":"people","start":9631.95,"end":9632.35},{"text":"of","start":9632.35,"end":9632.47},{"text":"African","start":9632.47,"end":9632.95},{"text":"descent","start":9632.95,"end":9633.67},{"text":"are","start":9633.91,"end":9634.07},{"text":"disproportionately","start":9634.07,"end":9635.15},{"text":"affected.","start":9635.15,"end":9635.83}]},{"text":"The Permanent Forum recognizes the leadership of the African Union and the Caribbean Community in advancing reparatory justice and commends the African Union for its designation of 2025 as the year for reparatory justice.","start":9636.67,"end":9650.95,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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Permanent Forum recognizes that further comprehensive dialogue will be required to develop a common understanding about the question of reparations, including through the organization of high-level meetings, such as a dedicated political forum on reparations.","start":9732.67,"end":9749.63,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"Bridging","start":10479.27,"end":10479.67},{"text":"the","start":10479.67,"end":10479.75},{"text":"digital","start":10479.75,"end":10480.15},{"text":"divide","start":10480.15,"end":10480.51},{"text":"is","start":10480.51,"end":10480.59},{"text":"is","start":10480.67,"end":10480.79},{"text":"critical","start":10480.79,"end":10481.23},{"text":"to","start":10481.23,"end":10481.31},{"text":"ensuring","start":10481.31,"end":10481.75},{"text":"equity,","start":10481.75,"end":10482.19},{"text":"dignity,","start":10482.19,"end":10482.79},{"text":"and","start":10482.79,"end":10483.11},{"text":"full","start":10483.11,"end":10483.35},{"text":"participation","start":10483.35,"end":10484.31},{"text":"for","start":10484.47,"end":10484.67},{"text":"people","start":10484.67,"end":10484.95},{"text":"of","start":10484.95,"end":10485.03},{"text":"African","start":10485.03,"end":10485.39},{"text":"descent.","start":10485.39,"end":10485.91}]},{"text":"Jamaica remains committed to working with regional and international partners to advance these priorities and ensure meaningful outcomes under the second international decade.","start":10486.15,"end":10495.31,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice for People of African Descent","description":"A major part of the debate focused on reparations for slavery, the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and their continuing effects. 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trust this service will continue in future sessions, despite current financial constraints.","start":10551.55,"end":10557.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10551.55,"end":10551.67},{"text":"trust","start":10551.67,"end":10552.15},{"text":"this","start":10552.15,"end":10552.35},{"text":"service","start":10552.35,"end":10552.91},{"text":"will","start":10553.07,"end":10553.23},{"text":"continue","start":10553.23,"end":10553.79},{"text":"in","start":10553.79,"end":10553.87},{"text":"future","start":10553.87,"end":10554.35},{"text":"sessions,","start":10554.35,"end":10554.99},{"text":"despite","start":10555.39,"end":10555.87},{"text":"current","start":10555.87,"end":10556.23},{"text":"financial","start":10556.23,"end":10556.79},{"text":"constraints.","start":10556.79,"end":10557.47}]},{"text":"Brazil is proud to announce that it will host an intersessional meeting of the Forum this 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discrimination and the promotion of racial equality.","start":10565.27,"end":10572.79,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":10565.27,"end":10565.51},{"text":"event","start":10565.51,"end":10565.83},{"text":"underscores","start":10565.83,"end":10566.43},{"text":"the","start":10566.43,"end":10566.51},{"text":"Brazilian","start":10566.51,"end":10566.99},{"text":"government's","start":10566.99,"end":10567.59},{"text":"commitment","start":10567.59,"end":10568.35},{"text":"to","start":10568.35,"end":10568.43},{"text":"the","start":10568.43,"end":10568.51},{"text":"fight","start":10568.51,"end":10568.83},{"text":"against","start":10568.83,"end":10569.19},{"text":"racial","start":10569.19,"end":10569.59},{"text":"discrimination","start":10569.59,"end":10570.47},{"text":"and","start":10570.83,"end":10570.95},{"text":"the","start":10570.95,"end":10571.03},{"text":"promotion","start":10571.03,"end":10571.59},{"text":"of","start":10571.59,"end":10571.75},{"text":"racial","start":10571.75,"end":10572.11},{"text":"equality.","start":10572.11,"end":10572.79}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, how the Permanent Forum can help advance the negotiations of the draft declaration on the rights of people of African descent.","start":10573.27,"end":10581.99,"topics":[{"key":"afro-descendant-rights","label":"Rights of People of African Descent","description":"Many interventions addressed ongoing racism, exclusion, and unequal access to justice, education, health, employment, and political participation for people of African descent. 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The discussion also highlighted statistical invisibility, underrepresentation, and the need for stronger implementation of anti-racism frameworks and inclusive public policies."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":10671.27,"end":10671.87},{"text":"is,","start":10672.03,"end":10672.51},{"text":"uh,","start":10672.67,"end":10672.71},{"text":"essential","start":10672.71,"end":10673.47},{"text":"for","start":10673.47,"end":10673.95},{"text":"promoting","start":10673.95,"end":10674.59},{"text":"the","start":10674.59,"end":10674.71},{"text":"dignity","start":10674.71,"end":10675.23},{"text":"and","start":10675.23,"end":10675.35},{"text":"inclusion","start":10675.35,"end":10675.83},{"text":"of","start":10675.83,"end":10675.91},{"text":"people","start":10675.91,"end":10676.15},{"text":"of","start":10676.15,"end":10676.23},{"text":"African","start":10676.23,"end":10676.51},{"text":"descent.","start":10676.51,"end":10676.91}]},{"text":"Thank you very 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meeting.","start":10686.52,"end":10689.4,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":10686.52,"end":10686.72},{"text":"was","start":10686.72,"end":10686.84},{"text":"the","start":10686.84,"end":10686.92},{"text":"last","start":10686.92,"end":10687.16},{"text":"speaker","start":10687.16,"end":10687.6},{"text":"we","start":10687.6,"end":10687.72},{"text":"could","start":10687.72,"end":10687.92},{"text":"accommodate","start":10687.92,"end":10688.52},{"text":"in","start":10688.52,"end":10688.6},{"text":"this","start":10688.6,"end":10688.84},{"text":"meeting.","start":10688.84,"end":10689.4}]},{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished participants, this brings us to the end of this meeting.","start":10691.63,"end":10696.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":10691.63,"end":10692.35},{"text":"distinguished","start":10692.43,"end":10693.15},{"text":"participants,","start":10693.39,"end":10694.19},{"text":"this","start":10694.43,"end":10694.67},{"text":"brings","start":10694.67,"end":10694.99},{"text":"us","start":10694.99,"end":10695.15},{"text":"to","start":10695.15,"end":10695.27},{"text":"the","start":10695.27,"end":10695.35},{"text":"end","start":10695.35,"end":10695.67},{"text":"of","start":10695.67,"end":10695.79},{"text":"this","start":10695.79,"end":10695.95},{"text":"meeting.","start":10695.95,"end":10696.51}]},{"text":"00 p.m. to hold the enhanced interactive dialogue with High Commissioner and International Independent Expert Mechanism to Advance Racial Justice and Equality in Law Enforcement, to be followed by the continuation of the interactive dialogue on report of the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent.","start":10696.75,"end":10718.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"00","start":10696.75,"end":10698.43},{"text":"p.m.","start":10698.99,"end":10699.79},{"text":"to","start":10699.79,"end":10699.87},{"text":"hold","start":10699.87,"end":10700.15},{"text":"the","start":10700.15,"end":10700.23},{"text":"enhanced","start":10700.23,"end":10700.83},{"text":"interactive","start":10700.83,"end":10701.47},{"text":"dialogue","start":10701.47,"end":10701.87},{"text":"with","start":10701.87,"end":10702.11},{"text":"High","start":10702.11,"end":10702.27},{"text":"Commissioner","start":10702.27,"end":10702.83},{"text":"and","start":10703.15,"end":10703.43},{"text":"International","start":10703.43,"end":10704.11},{"text":"Independent","start":10704.11,"end":10704.67},{"text":"Expert","start":10704.67,"end":10705.15},{"text":"Mechanism","start":10705.15,"end":10705.87},{"text":"to","start":10706.03,"end":10706.19},{"text":"Advance","start":10706.19,"end":10706.67},{"text":"Racial","start":10706.67,"end":10707.07},{"text":"Justice","start":10707.07,"end":10707.71},{"text":"and","start":10708.19,"end":10708.59},{"text":"Equality","start":10708.67,"end":10709.47},{"text":"in","start":10709.47,"end":10709.63},{"text":"Law","start":10709.63,"end":10709.79},{"text":"Enforcement,","start":10709.79,"end":10710.59},{"text":"to","start":10710.67,"end":10710.83},{"text":"be","start":10710.83,"end":10710.99},{"text":"followed","start":10710.99,"end":10711.39},{"text":"by","start":10711.39,"end":10711.63},{"text":"the","start":10711.63,"end":10711.71},{"text":"continuation","start":10711.71,"end":10712.51},{"text":"of","start":10712.51,"end":10712.63},{"text":"the","start":10712.63,"end":10712.71},{"text":"interactive","start":10712.71,"end":10713.31},{"text":"dialogue","start":10713.31,"end":10713.79},{"text":"on","start":10714.27,"end":10714.43},{"text":"report","start":10714.43,"end":10714.91},{"text":"of","start":10714.91,"end":10714.99},{"text":"the","start":10714.99,"end":10715.15},{"text":"Permanent","start":10715.15,"end":10715.59},{"text":"Forum","start":10715.59,"end":10716.11},{"text":"on","start":10716.35,"end":10716.59},{"text":"People","start":10716.59,"end":10717.11},{"text":"of","start":10717.11,"end":10717.23},{"text":"African","start":10717.23,"end":10717.67},{"text":"Descent.","start":10717.67,"end":10718.27}]},{"text":"We 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Speakers stressed the need for legal safeguards so that technology does not deepen discrimination, suppress dissent, or create new forms of exclusion."},{"key":"kashmir-rights","label":"Human Rights in Kashmir","description":"Different speakers raised the situation in Jammu and Kashmir, including protest crackdowns, digital blackouts, arrests, torture, killings, and wider repression. The issue was also framed in terms of occupation, self-determination, and the need for international scrutiny."},{"key":"sudan-conflict","label":"Sudan Conflict and Civilian Protection","description":"The proceedings included repeated concerns about abuses linked to the conflict in Sudan, such as attacks on journalists and humanitarian workers, torture, destruction of infrastructure, ethnic targeting, and denial of aid. 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