{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1e/k1ecjea7fl","kaltura_id":"1_ecjea7fl","title":"43rd Meeting - 60th Session of Human Rights Council","clean_title":"43rd Meeting - 60th Session of Human Rights Council","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1e/k1ecjea7fl","date":"2025-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2025-10-07T08:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"03:09:40","category":"Human Rights Council","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":"A/HRC/60/SR.43","pv_part":1,"slug":"hrc/60/43"},"metadata":{"summary":"60th regular session of the Human Rights Council (08 September – 08 October 2025)","description":"- Decisions and conclusions (Cont'd)\n- ITEM 9: Vote on Draft Resolution\nA/HRC/60/L.29/Rev.1 (Cont'd) - \"From rhetoric to reality: a global call\nfor concrete action against racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and\nrelated intolerance\" - Submitted by Ghana (on behalf of the Group of African\nStates) - ADOPTED without a vote\nSPEAKERS:\nMr. Jürg Lauber, President of the\nHuman Rights Council\nAlgeria, Mr. Rachid Bladehane\nSouth Africa, Mr. Mxolisi Nkosi\nCyprus, Mr. Giorgos Samouel (Explanation\nof vote before the vote)\nGermany, Mr. Gunnar Berkemeier (Explanation\nof vote before the vote)\nSpain, Mr. Marcos Gómez Martínez (Explanation\nof vote before the vote)\nBelgium, Mr. Christophe Payot (Explanation of vote before the vote)\nMr. Jürg Lauber, President of the\nHuman Rights Council (Adoption)\n\n- ITEM 3: Vote on Draft Resolution\nA/HRC/60/L.12 - \"Question of the death penalty\" - Submitted by Switzerland,\nBelgium, Benin, Costa Rica, France, Mexico, Mongolia, Republic of Moldova -\nA/HRC/60/L.12, Amendment L.36 -\nREJECTED (15 YES ¦ 22 NO ¦ 10 ABSTENTIONS)\nA/HRC/60/L.12, Amendment L.39 -\nREJECTED (16 YES ¦ 24 NO ¦ 7 ABSTENTIONS)\nA/HRC/60/L.12, Amendment L.58 -\nREJECTED (13 YES ¦ 25 NO ¦ 9 ABSTENTIONS)\nA/HRC/60/L.12, Amendment L.59 -\nREJECTED (11 YES ¦ 26 NO ¦ 9 ABSTENTIONS)\nA/HRC/60/L.12 ADOPTED (31 YES ¦ 7 NO ¦ 8\nABSTENTIONS)\nSPEAKERS:\nRepublic of Moldova, Mr. Vladimir Cuc\n(Introduction)\nSwitzerland, Mr. Antoine Perriard (Introduction)\nSingapore, Mr. Umej Singh Bhatia (Introduction\nAmendments L.36, L.58, L.59)\nAlgeria, Mr. Rachid Bladehane (Introduction\nAmendment L.39)\nMexico, Ms.\nFrancisca Méndez Escobar\nBenin, Mr. Angelo\nDan\nCyprus, Mr. Giorgos\nSamouel\nIceland, Mr. Einar\nGunnarsson\nAlbania, Ms. Vasilika\nHysi\nBrazil, Mr. André\nSimas Magalhães\nChile, Ms.\nClaudia Fuentes Julio\nCôte d'Ivoire, Ms. Ahou\nRosine Kangah\nCosta\nRica, Mr. Christian Guillermet Fernández\nAlgeria, Ms. Cylia\nAlouani Arrous\nIndonesia,\nMr. Achsanul Habi (Explanation of vote before the vote on Amendment L.36)\nChile,\nMs. Claudia Fuentes Julio (Explanation of vote before the vote on Amendment\nL.36)\nBelgium,\nMr. Christophe Payot (Explanation of vote before the vote on Amendment L.36)\nColombia,\nMr. Álvaro Ayala (Explanation of vote before the vote\non Amendment L.39)\nFrance,\nMs. Claire Thuaudet (Explanation of vote before the vote on Amendment L.39)\nCosta\nRica, Mr. Christian Guillermet Fernández (Explanation of vote before the vote\non Amendment L.58)\nRomania,\nMs. Sorana Popa (Explanation of vote before the vote on Amendment L.58)\nNetherlands\n(Kingdom of the), Ms. Simone Van Der Post (Explanation\nof vote before the vote on Amendment L.59)\nMexico,\nMs. Francisca Méndez Escobar (Explanation of vote before the vote on Amendment\nL.59)\nKuwait,\nMr. Naser Abdullah H. M. Alhayen (Explanation of vote before the vote)\nChina,\nMs. Li Xiaomei (Explanation of vote before the vote)\nCuba,\nMr. Rodolfo Benítez Verson (Explanation of vote before the vote)\nGhana,\nMr. Felix Osei Boateng (Explanation of vote before the vote)\nJapan,\nMr. Atsuyuki Oike (Explanation of vote before the vote)\nMr.\nJürg Lauber, President of the Human Rights Council (Adoption)\n\n- ITEM 3: Vote on Draft Resolution\nA/HRC/60/L.20/Rev.1 - \"Preventable maternal mortality and morbidity and Human\nRights\" - Submitted by New Zealand, Colombia, Estonia -\n\nA/HRC/60/L.20/Rev.1, Amendment L.40 -\nREJECTED (13 YES ¦ 26 NO ¦ 7 ABSTENTIONS)\n\nA/HRC/60/L.20/Rev.1, Amendment L.41 -\nREJECTED (13 YES ¦ 26 NO ¦ 7 ABSTENTIONS)\n\nA/HRC/60/L.20/Rev.1, Amendment L.42 -\nREJECTED (13 YES ¦ 26 NO ¦ 7 ABSTENTIONS)\n\nA/HRC/60/L.20/Rev.1 ADOPTED without a\nvote\n\nSPEAKERS:\n\nNew Zealand, Ms. Deborah Mary Geels\n(Introduction)\nEstonia, Ms. Riia\nSalsa-Audiffren (Introduction)\nAlgeria, Mr. Rachid Bladehane (Introduction\nAmendments L.40, L.41, L.42)\nColombia, Mr.\nGustavo Gallón\nCyprus, Ms.\nOlympia Neocleous\nBrazil, Mr. André\nSimas Magalhães\nCuba, Mr. Rodolfo\nBenítez Verson\nMarshall Islands, Mr. Samuel K. Lanwi\nJr\nCôte d'Ivoire, Ms. Ahou Rosine Kangah\nSwitzerland, Ms. Charlotte Day\nKenya, Ms. Fancy Chepkemoi Too\nSouth Africa, Ms. Glenda Tsholofelo\nTsheole\nIceland, Mr. Einar Gunnarsson (Explanation\nof vote before the vote on Amendment L.40)\nChile, Ms. Claudia Fuentes Julio\n(Explanation of vote before the vote on Amendment L.40)\nMexico, Ms. Francisca Méndez Escobar\n(Explanation of vote before the vote on Amendment L.41)\nNetherlands (Kingdom of the), Ms.\nErica Schouten (Explanation of vote before the vote on Amendment L.41)\nBelgium, Mr. Christophe Payot\n(Explanation of vote before the vote on Amendment L.42)\nSpain, Mr. Marcos Gómez Martínez (Explanation\nof vote before the vote on Amendment L.42)\nChile, Ms. Claudia Fuentes Julio\n(Explanation of vote before the vote)\nGhana, Mr. Felix Osei Boateng (Explanation of vote before the vote)\nGambia, Mr. Cherno Marenah (Explanation\nof vote before the vote)\nEthiopia, Mr. Tsegab Kebebew Daka (Explanation\nof vote before the vote)\nBolivia, Ms. Maira Macdonal (Explanation\nof vote before the vote)\nAlgeria, Ms. Nassira Boucetha (Explanation\nof vote before the vote)\nMr. Jürg Lauber, President of the\nHuman Rights Council (Adoption)","categories":["Meetings & Events","Human Rights Council","Regular Sessions","60th Session"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":["UNITED NATIONS HUMAN RIGHTS COUNCIL - UNHRC"],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[{"title":"More information","url":"https://www.ohchr.org/en/hr-bodies/hrc/regular-sessions/session60/regular-session"},{"title":"Schedule","url":"https://hrc60session.sched.com/"}]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-c256f765-666f-4659-95df-ae3b8a55b86b","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":1.31,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=2","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished colleagues, I declare open the 43rd meeting of the 60th session of the Human Rights Council.","start":1.31,"end":10.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":1.31,"end":2.19},{"text":"distinguished","start":2.19,"end":3.23},{"text":"colleagues,","start":4.51,"end":5.31},{"text":"I","start":5.31,"end":5.39},{"text":"declare","start":5.39,"end":5.71},{"text":"open","start":5.71,"end":5.99},{"text":"the","start":5.99,"end":6.07},{"text":"43rd","start":6.07,"end":6.99},{"text":"meeting","start":8.03,"end":8.51},{"text":"of","start":8.51,"end":8.59},{"text":"the","start":8.59,"end":8.71},{"text":"60th","start":8.71,"end":9.15},{"text":"session","start":9.15,"end":9.47},{"text":"of","start":9.47,"end":9.59},{"text":"the","start":9.59,"end":9.67},{"text":"Human","start":9.67,"end":9.95},{"text":"Rights","start":9.95,"end":10.19},{"text":"Council.","start":10.19,"end":10.59}]},{"text":"We will continue the consideration of draft resolutions and decisions, and I have been informed that the resolutions that are ready to be considered during this meeting will 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screen.","start":11.23,"end":22.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":11.23,"end":11.39},{"text":"will","start":11.39,"end":11.79},{"text":"continue","start":11.79,"end":12.67},{"text":"the","start":12.67,"end":12.91},{"text":"consideration","start":13.07,"end":13.83},{"text":"of","start":13.83,"end":13.95},{"text":"draft","start":13.95,"end":14.35},{"text":"resolutions","start":14.35,"end":15.15},{"text":"and","start":15.15,"end":15.31},{"text":"decisions,","start":15.31,"end":15.83},{"text":"and","start":15.83,"end":15.95},{"text":"I","start":15.95,"end":16.03},{"text":"have","start":16.03,"end":16.19},{"text":"been","start":16.19,"end":16.67},{"text":"informed","start":16.67,"end":17.79},{"text":"that","start":17.79,"end":18.07},{"text":"the","start":18.07,"end":18.15},{"text":"resolutions","start":18.15,"end":18.99},{"text":"that","start":18.99,"end":19.15},{"text":"are","start":19.15,"end":19.31},{"text":"ready","start":19.31,"end":19.63},{"text":"to","start":20.03,"end":20.11},{"text":"be","start":20.11,"end":20.27},{"text":"considered","start":20.27,"end":20.95},{"text":"during","start":20.95,"end":21.31},{"text":"this","start":21.31,"end":21.55},{"text":"meeting","start":21.55,"end":21.83},{"text":"will","start":21.83,"end":21.95},{"text":"appear","start":21.95,"end":22.15},{"text":"on","start":22.15,"end":22.23},{"text":"the","start":22.23,"end":22.35},{"text":"screen.","start":22.35,"end":22.83}]},{"text":"There we have it.","start":22.83,"end":23.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":22.83,"end":23.07},{"text":"we","start":23.07,"end":23.23},{"text":"have","start":23.23,"end":23.39},{"text":"it.","start":23.39,"end":23.55}]},{"text":"Any impact on the budget and program is available on the extranet.","start":24.83,"end":30.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Any","start":24.83,"end":25.51},{"text":"impact","start":25.51,"end":25.99},{"text":"on","start":26.11,"end":26.23},{"text":"the","start":26.23,"end":26.43},{"text":"budget","start":26.47,"end":26.83},{"text":"and","start":26.83,"end":26.95},{"text":"program","start":26.95,"end":27.75},{"text":"is","start":27.79,"end":28.15},{"text":"available","start":28.63,"end":29.27},{"text":"on","start":29.27,"end":29.35},{"text":"the","start":29.35,"end":29.47},{"text":"extranet.","start":29.51,"end":30.23}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Finished yesterday while we were considering L21-9.","start":32.55,"end":38.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Finished","start":32.55,"end":33.11},{"text":"yesterday","start":33.11,"end":33.87},{"text":"while","start":33.87,"end":34.47},{"text":"we","start":34.47,"end":34.71},{"text":"were","start":34.71,"end":35.27},{"text":"considering","start":35.27,"end":36.15},{"text":"L21-9.","start":36.23,"end":38.71}]},{"text":"Basically, we finished the speakers list for general comments.","start":38.71,"end":43.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Basically,","start":38.71,"end":39.83},{"text":"we","start":40.15,"end":40.39},{"text":"finished","start":40.39,"end":41.15},{"text":"the","start":41.15,"end":41.27},{"text":"speakers","start":41.27,"end":41.75},{"text":"list","start":41.75,"end":42.23},{"text":"for","start":42.23,"end":42.47},{"text":"general","start":42.47,"end":42.83},{"text":"comments.","start":42.83,"end":43.51}]},{"text":"I still ask you, is there any delegation asking the floor for general comments on this?","start":43.51,"end":50.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":43.51,"end":43.67},{"text":"still","start":43.67,"end":44.07},{"text":"ask","start":44.07,"end":44.47},{"text":"you,","start":44.47,"end":44.71},{"text":"is","start":44.71,"end":44.91},{"text":"there","start":44.91,"end":45.11},{"text":"any","start":45.11,"end":45.31},{"text":"delegation","start":45.31,"end":46.15},{"text":"asking","start":46.87,"end":47.51},{"text":"the","start":47.51,"end":47.63},{"text":"floor","start":47.63,"end":48.23},{"text":"for","start":48.39,"end":48.87},{"text":"general","start":48.95,"end":49.35},{"text":"comments","start":49.35,"end":50.07},{"text":"on","start":50.07,"end":50.23},{"text":"this?","start":50.23,"end":50.71}]},{"text":"I see the… The distinguished representative of Algeria.","start":51.27,"end":56.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":51.27,"end":51.43},{"text":"see","start":51.43,"end":52.63},{"text":"the…","start":53.27,"end":53.28},{"text":"The","start":53.95,"end":54.19},{"text":"distinguished","start":54.51,"end":55.11},{"text":"representative","start":55.11,"end":55.67},{"text":"of","start":55.67,"end":55.75},{"text":"Algeria.","start":55.75,"end":56.35}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":2,"start":61.55,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=62","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Chair.","start":61.55,"end":62.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":61.55,"end":61.79},{"text":"you,","start":61.79,"end":61.95},{"text":"Chair.","start":61.95,"end":62.27}]},{"text":"My delegation is pleased to take the floor in support of the draft resolution L29 Rev.1.","start":63.47,"end":70.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":63.47,"end":63.63},{"text":"delegation","start":63.63,"end":64.35},{"text":"is","start":64.35,"end":64.51},{"text":"pleased","start":64.51,"end":64.79},{"text":"to","start":64.79,"end":65.03},{"text":"take","start":65.03,"end":65.23},{"text":"the","start":65.23,"end":65.39},{"text":"floor","start":65.39,"end":65.79},{"text":"in","start":65.79,"end":65.95},{"text":"support","start":65.95,"end":66.47},{"text":"of","start":66.47,"end":66.59},{"text":"the","start":66.67,"end":66.79},{"text":"draft","start":66.79,"end":67.07},{"text":"resolution","start":67.07,"end":67.95},{"text":"L29","start":68.75,"end":69.95},{"text":"Rev.1.","start":70.03,"end":70.67}]},{"text":"As a country with a long history of anti-colonial struggle, Algeria remains deeply committed to the fight against racism and all form of racial discrimination.","start":71.23,"end":81.55,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. Speakers stressed implementation, stronger anti-racism mechanisms, and structural policy action at national and international levels."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":71.23,"end":71.47},{"text":"a","start":71.47,"end":71.51},{"text":"country","start":71.51,"end":71.87},{"text":"with","start":71.87,"end":72.03},{"text":"a","start":72.03,"end":72.07},{"text":"long","start":72.07,"end":72.35},{"text":"history","start":72.35,"end":72.99},{"text":"of","start":72.99,"end":73.23},{"text":"anti-colonial","start":73.23,"end":74.11},{"text":"struggle,","start":74.11,"end":74.67},{"text":"Algeria","start":74.67,"end":75.07},{"text":"remains","start":75.07,"end":75.79},{"text":"deeply","start":75.79,"end":76.27},{"text":"committed","start":76.27,"end":76.83},{"text":"to","start":76.83,"end":77.03},{"text":"the","start":77.15,"end":77.31},{"text":"fight","start":77.31,"end":77.71},{"text":"against","start":77.71,"end":78.15},{"text":"racism","start":78.15,"end":78.83},{"text":"and","start":78.83,"end":79.07},{"text":"all","start":79.07,"end":79.31},{"text":"form","start":79.31,"end":79.71},{"text":"of","start":79.71,"end":79.95},{"text":"racial","start":80.11,"end":80.59},{"text":"discrimination.","start":80.59,"end":81.55}]},{"text":"The Durban Declaration and Programme of Action represent a landmark international framework that provides a comprehensive roadmap to address the root causes and contemporary manifestation of racism and racial injustice.","start":82.59,"end":96.43,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. Speakers stressed implementation, stronger anti-racism mechanisms, and structural policy action at national and international levels."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":82.59,"end":82.75},{"text":"Durban","start":82.75,"end":83.07},{"text":"Declaration","start":83.07,"end":83.71},{"text":"and","start":83.71,"end":83.87},{"text":"Programme","start":83.87,"end":84.27},{"text":"of","start":84.27,"end":84.43},{"text":"Action","start":84.43,"end":84.75},{"text":"represent","start":84.75,"end":85.27},{"text":"a","start":85.27,"end":85.31},{"text":"landmark","start":85.31,"end":85.99},{"text":"international","start":85.99,"end":86.91},{"text":"framework","start":87.47,"end":88.15},{"text":"that","start":88.15,"end":88.35},{"text":"provides","start":88.35,"end":88.83},{"text":"a","start":88.91,"end":88.95},{"text":"comprehensive","start":88.95,"end":89.63},{"text":"roadmap","start":89.63,"end":90.11},{"text":"to","start":90.11,"end":90.35},{"text":"address","start":90.35,"end":90.71},{"text":"the","start":90.71,"end":90.83},{"text":"root","start":90.83,"end":91.23},{"text":"causes","start":91.23,"end":91.79},{"text":"and","start":91.87,"end":92.11},{"text":"contemporary","start":92.11,"end":92.83},{"text":"manifestation","start":92.83,"end":93.71},{"text":"of","start":93.71,"end":94.03},{"text":"racism","start":94.03,"end":94.75},{"text":"and","start":94.75,"end":94.99},{"text":"racial","start":94.99,"end":95.55},{"text":"injustice.","start":95.55,"end":96.43}]},{"text":"Algeria reiterates its firm support to the DDPA, for the DDPA and for all mechanism established to ensure its effective implementation.","start":97.27,"end":106.51,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. Speakers stressed implementation, stronger anti-racism mechanisms, and structural policy action at national and international levels."}],"words":[{"text":"Algeria","start":97.27,"end":97.63},{"text":"reiterates","start":97.63,"end":98.35},{"text":"its","start":98.35,"end":98.51},{"text":"firm","start":98.51,"end":98.83},{"text":"support","start":98.83,"end":99.43},{"text":"to","start":99.43,"end":99.51},{"text":"the","start":99.55,"end":99.67},{"text":"DDPA,","start":99.79,"end":100.91},{"text":"for","start":101.15,"end":101.31},{"text":"the","start":101.31,"end":101.43},{"text":"DDPA","start":101.47,"end":102.11},{"text":"and","start":102.11,"end":102.35},{"text":"for","start":102.35,"end":102.71},{"text":"all","start":102.71,"end":102.91},{"text":"mechanism","start":102.91,"end":103.47},{"text":"established","start":103.47,"end":104.07},{"text":"to","start":104.07,"end":104.19},{"text":"ensure","start":104.19,"end":104.75},{"text":"its","start":104.75,"end":104.99},{"text":"effective","start":104.99,"end":105.55},{"text":"implementation.","start":105.55,"end":106.51}]},{"text":"We believe that the legacy of slavery, colonialism, apartheid, and foreign occupation continues to have profound impacts on communities around the world.","start":107.15,"end":116.27,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice","description":"A major theme was justice for the historical legacies of slavery, colonialism, and apartheid, including calls for truth, accountability, recognition, and reparations for Africans and people of African descent. Other delegations acknowledged these legacies but questioned whether current international law supports broader reparations claims."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":107.15,"end":107.27},{"text":"believe","start":107.27,"end":107.63},{"text":"that","start":107.63,"end":107.79},{"text":"the","start":107.79,"end":107.91},{"text":"legacy","start":107.91,"end":108.51},{"text":"of","start":108.51,"end":108.67},{"text":"slavery,","start":108.67,"end":109.31},{"text":"colonialism,","start":109.31,"end":110.11},{"text":"apartheid,","start":110.11,"end":110.91},{"text":"and","start":110.91,"end":111.15},{"text":"foreign","start":111.15,"end":111.47},{"text":"occupation","start":111.47,"end":112.11},{"text":"continues","start":112.11,"end":112.67},{"text":"to","start":112.67,"end":112.75},{"text":"have","start":112.75,"end":112.95},{"text":"profound","start":112.95,"end":113.55},{"text":"impacts","start":113.63,"end":114.27},{"text":"on","start":114.27,"end":114.43},{"text":"communities","start":114.43,"end":115.31},{"text":"around","start":115.31,"end":115.63},{"text":"the","start":115.63,"end":115.79},{"text":"world.","start":115.79,"end":116.27}]},{"text":"Addressing these injustices through truth, accountability, reparation, and genuine international solidarity is not only a moral imperative, but also a cornerstone of peace, justice, and sustainable development.","start":117.15,"end":130.35,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice","description":"A major theme was justice for the historical legacies of slavery, colonialism, and apartheid, including calls for truth, accountability, recognition, and reparations for Africans and people of African descent. Other delegations acknowledged these legacies but questioned whether current international law supports broader reparations claims."}],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":117.15,"end":117.75},{"text":"these","start":117.75,"end":118.03},{"text":"injustices","start":118.03,"end":118.95},{"text":"through","start":118.95,"end":119.15},{"text":"truth,","start":119.15,"end":119.63},{"text":"accountability,","start":119.79,"end":120.63},{"text":"reparation,","start":120.63,"end":121.31},{"text":"and","start":121.31,"end":121.51},{"text":"genuine","start":121.51,"end":121.95},{"text":"international","start":121.95,"end":122.67},{"text":"solidarity","start":122.67,"end":123.47},{"text":"is","start":123.47,"end":123.63},{"text":"not","start":123.63,"end":123.91},{"text":"only","start":123.91,"end":124.27},{"text":"a","start":124.27,"end":124.35},{"text":"moral","start":124.35,"end":124.75},{"text":"imperative,","start":124.75,"end":125.39},{"text":"but","start":125.39,"end":125.63},{"text":"also","start":125.63,"end":126.19},{"text":"a","start":126.59,"end":126.63},{"text":"cornerstone","start":126.63,"end":127.47},{"text":"of","start":127.47,"end":127.63},{"text":"peace,","start":127.63,"end":128.03},{"text":"justice,","start":128.03,"end":128.67},{"text":"and","start":128.67,"end":128.83},{"text":"sustainable","start":128.83,"end":129.55},{"text":"development.","start":129.55,"end":130.35}]},{"text":"In this regard, Algeria strongly supports the focus on the issue of reparation.","start":131.07,"end":135.87,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice","description":"A major theme was justice for the historical legacies of slavery, colonialism, and apartheid, including calls for truth, accountability, recognition, and reparations for Africans and people of African descent. Other delegations acknowledged these legacies but questioned whether current international law supports broader reparations claims."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":131.07,"end":131.19},{"text":"this","start":131.19,"end":131.39},{"text":"regard,","start":131.39,"end":131.87},{"text":"Algeria","start":131.95,"end":132.43},{"text":"strongly","start":132.43,"end":132.83},{"text":"supports","start":132.83,"end":133.39},{"text":"the","start":133.39,"end":133.51},{"text":"focus","start":133.51,"end":134.19},{"text":"on","start":134.19,"end":134.35},{"text":"the","start":134.35,"end":134.47},{"text":"issue","start":134.47,"end":134.91},{"text":"of","start":134.91,"end":135.07},{"text":"reparation.","start":135.07,"end":135.87}]},{"text":"We believe that reparative justice is a vital component of acknowledging historical wrongs and restoring dignity to the victims and their descendants.","start":136.59,"end":145.47,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice","description":"A major theme was justice for the historical legacies of slavery, colonialism, and apartheid, including calls for truth, accountability, recognition, and reparations for Africans and people of African descent. Other delegations acknowledged these legacies but questioned whether current international law supports broader reparations claims."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":136.59,"end":136.75},{"text":"believe","start":136.75,"end":137.07},{"text":"that","start":137.07,"end":137.31},{"text":"reparative","start":137.31,"end":137.95},{"text":"justice","start":137.95,"end":138.43},{"text":"is","start":138.43,"end":138.67},{"text":"a","start":138.67,"end":138.71},{"text":"vital","start":138.71,"end":139.11},{"text":"component","start":139.11,"end":139.71},{"text":"of","start":139.71,"end":139.87},{"text":"acknowledging","start":139.87,"end":140.67},{"text":"historical","start":140.75,"end":141.35},{"text":"wrongs","start":141.35,"end":141.87},{"text":"and","start":141.87,"end":142.03},{"text":"restoring","start":142.03,"end":142.51},{"text":"dignity","start":142.51,"end":143.31},{"text":"to","start":143.31,"end":143.51},{"text":"the","start":143.55,"end":143.63},{"text":"victims","start":143.63,"end":144.27},{"text":"and","start":144.27,"end":144.47},{"text":"their","start":144.47,"end":144.67},{"text":"descendants.","start":144.67,"end":145.47}]},{"text":"We recall that the African Union has declared the year 2025 as the African Union theme of the year of justice through reparation, which reflects the growing momentum across the global south to advance concrete action on reparation for colonialism, slavery, and systemic racial discrimination.","start":146.11,"end":167.83,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice","description":"A major theme was justice for the historical legacies of slavery, colonialism, and apartheid, including calls for truth, accountability, recognition, and reparations for Africans and people of African descent. Other delegations acknowledged these legacies but questioned whether current international law supports broader reparations claims."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":146.11,"end":146.43},{"text":"recall","start":146.43,"end":146.75},{"text":"that","start":146.75,"end":146.91},{"text":"the","start":146.91,"end":147.11},{"text":"African","start":147.11,"end":147.55},{"text":"Union","start":147.55,"end":148.03},{"text":"has","start":148.03,"end":148.15},{"text":"declared","start":148.19,"end":148.75},{"text":"the","start":148.75,"end":148.99},{"text":"year","start":148.99,"end":149.23},{"text":"2025","start":149.23,"end":150.59},{"text":"as","start":150.59,"end":150.75},{"text":"the","start":150.75,"end":150.87},{"text":"African","start":150.87,"end":151.39},{"text":"Union","start":151.39,"end":151.95},{"text":"theme","start":151.95,"end":152.43},{"text":"of","start":152.83,"end":152.99},{"text":"the","start":152.99,"end":153.19},{"text":"year","start":153.19,"end":153.55},{"text":"of","start":153.63,"end":153.79},{"text":"justice","start":153.87,"end":154.67},{"text":"through","start":154.67,"end":154.99},{"text":"reparation,","start":154.99,"end":155.63},{"text":"which","start":155.67,"end":155.95},{"text":"reflects","start":155.95,"end":156.67},{"text":"the","start":157.19,"end":157.35},{"text":"growing","start":157.35,"end":157.75},{"text":"momentum","start":157.75,"end":158.63},{"text":"across","start":159.03,"end":159.43},{"text":"the","start":159.43,"end":159.55},{"text":"global","start":159.55,"end":160.07},{"text":"south","start":160.07,"end":160.47},{"text":"to","start":160.47,"end":160.63},{"text":"advance","start":160.63,"end":161.27},{"text":"concrete","start":161.27,"end":161.75},{"text":"action","start":161.75,"end":162.23},{"text":"on","start":162.23,"end":162.35},{"text":"reparation","start":162.35,"end":163.03},{"text":"for","start":163.03,"end":163.19},{"text":"colonialism,","start":163.19,"end":163.95},{"text":"slavery,","start":163.95,"end":164.55},{"text":"and","start":164.55,"end":164.87},{"text":"systemic","start":165.03,"end":165.75},{"text":"racial","start":165.75,"end":166.55},{"text":"discrimination.","start":166.79,"end":167.83}]},{"text":"Mr. President, the rise of xenophobia, Islamophobia, anti-Semitism, racism, and discrimination against migrants and persons of African descent is a growing concern in many parts of the world.","start":168.55,"end":181.43,"topics":[{"key":"antisemitism-islamophobia","label":"Antisemitism and Islamophobia","description":"Multiple speakers highlighted the rise of antisemitism, anti-Muslim hatred or Islamophobia, and other forms of identity-based intolerance as urgent contemporary concerns. These issues were linked to wider efforts to protect affected communities and strengthen anti-discrimination responses."},{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. Speakers stressed implementation, stronger anti-racism mechanisms, and structural policy action at national and international levels."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":168.55,"end":168.95},{"text":"President,","start":168.95,"end":169.67},{"text":"the","start":170.23,"end":170.43},{"text":"rise","start":170.43,"end":170.87},{"text":"of","start":170.87,"end":171.03},{"text":"xenophobia,","start":171.03,"end":171.91},{"text":"Islamophobia,","start":171.91,"end":172.83},{"text":"anti-Semitism,","start":172.83,"end":173.79},{"text":"racism,","start":173.79,"end":174.55},{"text":"and","start":174.55,"end":174.75},{"text":"discrimination","start":174.75,"end":175.67},{"text":"against","start":175.67,"end":176.23},{"text":"migrants","start":176.23,"end":176.79},{"text":"and","start":176.79,"end":176.99},{"text":"persons","start":176.99,"end":177.47},{"text":"of","start":177.47,"end":177.59},{"text":"African","start":177.59,"end":178.07},{"text":"descent","start":178.07,"end":178.55},{"text":"is","start":178.55,"end":178.75},{"text":"a","start":178.75,"end":178.79},{"text":"growing","start":178.79,"end":179.19},{"text":"concern","start":179.19,"end":179.75},{"text":"in","start":179.75,"end":179.99},{"text":"many","start":179.99,"end":180.23},{"text":"parts","start":180.23,"end":180.63},{"text":"of","start":180.63,"end":180.79},{"text":"the","start":180.79,"end":180.95},{"text":"world.","start":180.95,"end":181.43}]},{"text":"Algeria believes the Human Rights Council has a critical responsibility to ensure that these issues remain at the forefront of its agenda and to support states in implementing anti-discrimination measures in line with their international obligation.","start":182.35,"end":197.79,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. Speakers stressed implementation, stronger anti-racism mechanisms, and structural policy action at national and international levels."},{"key":"antisemitism-islamophobia","label":"Antisemitism and Islamophobia","description":"Multiple speakers highlighted the rise of antisemitism, anti-Muslim hatred or Islamophobia, and other forms of identity-based intolerance as urgent contemporary concerns. These issues were linked to wider efforts to protect affected communities and strengthen anti-discrimination responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Algeria","start":182.35,"end":182.83},{"text":"believes","start":182.83,"end":183.31},{"text":"the","start":183.31,"end":183.43},{"text":"Human","start":183.43,"end":183.75},{"text":"Rights","start":183.75,"end":184.11},{"text":"Council","start":184.11,"end":184.51},{"text":"has","start":184.51,"end":184.67},{"text":"a","start":184.67,"end":184.71},{"text":"critical","start":184.71,"end":185.27},{"text":"responsibility","start":185.27,"end":186.19},{"text":"to","start":186.19,"end":186.39},{"text":"ensure","start":186.39,"end":186.91},{"text":"that","start":186.91,"end":187.07},{"text":"these","start":187.07,"end":187.39},{"text":"issues","start":187.39,"end":188.11},{"text":"remain","start":188.59,"end":189.31},{"text":"at","start":189.31,"end":189.47},{"text":"the","start":189.47,"end":189.59},{"text":"forefront","start":189.59,"end":190.23},{"text":"of","start":190.23,"end":190.35},{"text":"its","start":190.35,"end":190.59},{"text":"agenda","start":190.59,"end":191.19},{"text":"and","start":191.19,"end":191.35},{"text":"to","start":191.35,"end":191.47},{"text":"support","start":191.47,"end":191.95},{"text":"states","start":191.95,"end":192.51},{"text":"in","start":192.51,"end":192.63},{"text":"implementing","start":192.63,"end":193.27},{"text":"anti-discrimination","start":193.31,"end":194.67},{"text":"measures","start":194.67,"end":195.23},{"text":"in","start":195.23,"end":195.39},{"text":"line","start":195.39,"end":195.71},{"text":"with","start":195.71,"end":195.99},{"text":"their","start":195.99,"end":196.19},{"text":"international","start":196.19,"end":196.99},{"text":"obligation.","start":196.99,"end":197.79}]},{"text":"In conclusion, Algeria strongly supports draft resolution L29/Rev.1.","start":198.51,"end":204.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":198.51,"end":198.67},{"text":"conclusion,","start":198.67,"end":199.31},{"text":"Algeria","start":199.31,"end":199.71},{"text":"strongly","start":199.71,"end":200.19},{"text":"supports","start":200.19,"end":200.75},{"text":"draft","start":200.75,"end":201.15},{"text":"resolution","start":201.15,"end":201.87},{"text":"L29/Rev.1.","start":201.87,"end":204.19}]},{"text":"and calls on all members of this Council to adopt it by consensus as a reaffirmation of our collective commitment to a world free of racism, intolerance, and injustice.","start":204.67,"end":216.35,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. Speakers stressed implementation, stronger anti-racism mechanisms, and structural policy action at national and international levels."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":204.67,"end":204.87},{"text":"calls","start":204.87,"end":205.31},{"text":"on","start":205.31,"end":205.55},{"text":"all","start":205.55,"end":205.71},{"text":"members","start":205.71,"end":206.23},{"text":"of","start":206.23,"end":206.35},{"text":"this","start":206.35,"end":206.59},{"text":"Council","start":206.59,"end":206.99},{"text":"to","start":206.99,"end":207.15},{"text":"adopt","start":207.15,"end":207.63},{"text":"it","start":207.63,"end":207.79},{"text":"by","start":207.79,"end":207.99},{"text":"consensus","start":207.99,"end":208.83},{"text":"as","start":208.83,"end":209.11},{"text":"a","start":209.11,"end":209.15},{"text":"reaffirmation","start":209.15,"end":210.11},{"text":"of","start":210.55,"end":210.67},{"text":"our","start":210.67,"end":210.91},{"text":"collective","start":210.91,"end":211.47},{"text":"commitment","start":211.47,"end":212.15},{"text":"to","start":212.15,"end":212.47},{"text":"a","start":212.47,"end":212.51},{"text":"world","start":212.51,"end":212.91},{"text":"free","start":212.91,"end":213.31},{"text":"of","start":213.47,"end":213.71},{"text":"racism,","start":213.71,"end":214.27},{"text":"intolerance,","start":214.27,"end":215.15},{"text":"and","start":215.23,"end":215.47},{"text":"injustice.","start":215.47,"end":216.35}]},{"text":"I thank you, Chair.","start":216.35,"end":217.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":216.35,"end":216.59},{"text":"thank","start":216.59,"end":216.91},{"text":"you,","start":216.91,"end":217.07},{"text":"Chair.","start":217.07,"end":217.31}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DZA","affiliation_full":"Algeria","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":3,"start":217.63,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=218","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":217.63,"end":218.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":217.63,"end":218.03},{"text":"you.","start":218.03,"end":218.15}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the distinguished representative of South Africa.","start":218.15,"end":220.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":218.15,"end":218.19},{"text":"give","start":218.19,"end":218.35},{"text":"the","start":218.35,"end":218.43},{"text":"floor","start":218.43,"end":218.71},{"text":"to","start":218.71,"end":218.79},{"text":"the","start":218.79,"end":218.87},{"text":"distinguished","start":218.87,"end":219.35},{"text":"representative","start":219.35,"end":219.95},{"text":"of","start":219.95,"end":220.03},{"text":"South","start":220.03,"end":220.35},{"text":"Africa.","start":220.35,"end":220.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":4,"start":227.07,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=228","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President. South Africa welcomes the consideration of draft resolution L.29/Rev.1, \"From Rhetoric to Reality: A Global Call for Concrete Action Against Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance.\"","start":227.07,"end":244.23,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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I conclude, Mr. President, South Africa joins the appeal to members of this Council to adopt this resolution by 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budget.","start":420.67,"end":426.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"$239,500","start":420.67,"end":420.71},{"text":"will","start":420.71,"end":421.63},{"text":"need","start":421.63,"end":421.95},{"text":"to","start":421.95,"end":423.47},{"text":"be","start":423.79,"end":424.59},{"text":"added","start":424.59,"end":424.99},{"text":"to","start":424.99,"end":425.47},{"text":"the","start":425.47,"end":425.63},{"text":"budget.","start":425.71,"end":426.43}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to members of the Council who wish to make explanations of votes before the vote on the draft 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concerns refer in particular to PP20 and OP8.","start":546.71,"end":552.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":546.71,"end":547.03},{"text":"concerns","start":547.03,"end":548.71},{"text":"refer","start":548.95,"end":549.35},{"text":"in","start":549.35,"end":549.51},{"text":"particular","start":549.51,"end":550.15},{"text":"to","start":550.15,"end":550.31},{"text":"PP20","start":550.31,"end":551.35},{"text":"and","start":551.59,"end":551.87},{"text":"OP8.","start":551.87,"end":552.71}]},{"text":"No other language consensually adopted in this resolution should be interpreted to go beyond such principles expressed in the 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accepts the additions made to this resolution that are taken verbatim from the DDPA.","start":562.95,"end":570.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":562.95,"end":563.67},{"text":"the","start":564.07,"end":564.27},{"text":"EU","start":564.27,"end":564.55},{"text":"accepts","start":564.55,"end":565.19},{"text":"the","start":565.19,"end":565.39},{"text":"additions","start":565.39,"end":565.91},{"text":"made","start":565.91,"end":566.19},{"text":"to","start":566.19,"end":566.39},{"text":"this","start":566.39,"end":566.63},{"text":"resolution","start":566.63,"end":567.43},{"text":"that","start":567.43,"end":567.59},{"text":"are","start":567.59,"end":567.71},{"text":"taken","start":567.71,"end":568.23},{"text":"verbatim","start":568.23,"end":568.87},{"text":"from","start":569.03,"end":569.23},{"text":"the","start":569.23,"end":569.31},{"text":"DDPA.","start":569.31,"end":570.15}]},{"text":"This includes the reference to code Islamophobia, end of code, while reiterating that the use of this language is specific to the context of the DDPA and should not be considered as consensus in other domains.","start":570.75,"end":584.03,"topics":[{"key":"antisemitism-islamophobia","label":"Antisemitism and Islamophobia","description":"Multiple speakers highlighted the rise of antisemitism, anti-Muslim hatred or Islamophobia, and other forms of identity-based intolerance as urgent contemporary concerns. 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These issues were linked to wider efforts to protect affected communities and strengthen anti-discrimination responses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":619.39,"end":619.71},{"text":"thank","start":619.71,"end":620.03},{"text":"the","start":620.03,"end":620.15},{"text":"African","start":620.15,"end":620.51},{"text":"group","start":620.51,"end":620.71},{"text":"for","start":620.71,"end":620.83},{"text":"their","start":620.83,"end":621.03},{"text":"important","start":621.03,"end":621.47},{"text":"work","start":621.47,"end":621.87},{"text":"on","start":621.87,"end":622.03},{"text":"this","start":622.03,"end":622.27},{"text":"resolution,","start":622.27,"end":622.79},{"text":"and","start":622.79,"end":622.91},{"text":"we","start":622.91,"end":623.03},{"text":"would","start":623.03,"end":623.19},{"text":"like","start":623.19,"end":623.39},{"text":"to","start":623.39,"end":623.51},{"text":"reiterate","start":623.51,"end":624.11},{"text":"our","start":624.43,"end":624.59},{"text":"strong","start":624.59,"end":624.91},{"text":"commitment","start":624.91,"end":625.59},{"text":"to","start":625.59,"end":625.67},{"text":"global","start":625.67,"end":625.99},{"text":"efforts","start":625.99,"end":626.43},{"text":"against","start":626.75,"end":627.15},{"text":"racism,","start":627.15,"end":627.67},{"text":"racial","start":627.71,"end":627.99},{"text":"discrimination,","start":627.99,"end":628.75},{"text":"and","start":629.07,"end":629.39},{"text":"anti-Semitism.","start":629.47,"end":630.35}]},{"text":"As a country with a painful history of state-sponsored racism and anti-Semitism, Germany remains committed to implementing the Durban Declaration and Plan of Action.","start":631.07,"end":639.95,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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These issues were linked to wider efforts to protect affected communities and strengthen anti-discrimination responses."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":657.27,"end":657.43},{"text":"rise","start":657.43,"end":657.67},{"text":"of","start":657.71,"end":657.83},{"text":"anti-Semitic","start":657.83,"end":658.59},{"text":"hate","start":658.59,"end":658.79},{"text":"speech","start":658.79,"end":659.19},{"text":"and","start":659.43,"end":659.59},{"text":"acts","start":659.59,"end":659.79},{"text":"of","start":659.79,"end":659.87},{"text":"violence","start":659.87,"end":660.31},{"text":"around","start":660.31,"end":660.59},{"text":"the","start":660.59,"end":660.71},{"text":"world,","start":660.71,"end":661.03},{"text":"including","start":661.03,"end":661.55},{"text":"in","start":661.55,"end":661.67},{"text":"Germany,","start":661.67,"end":662.15},{"text":"is","start":662.47,"end":662.59},{"text":"of","start":662.59,"end":662.71},{"text":"special","start":662.71,"end":663.11},{"text":"concern","start":663.11,"end":663.51},{"text":"to","start":663.51,"end":663.67},{"text":"us.","start":663.67,"end":664.07}]},{"text":"We therefore welcome the inclusion of new language in PP13 bis, referring to the need to take effective action against the increase in anti-Semitism around the world.","start":664.31,"end":673.51,"topics":[{"key":"antisemitism-islamophobia","label":"Antisemitism and Islamophobia","description":"Multiple speakers highlighted the rise of antisemitism, anti-Muslim hatred or Islamophobia, and other forms of identity-based intolerance as urgent contemporary concerns. 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Other delegations acknowledged these legacies but questioned whether current international law supports broader reparations claims."}],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":673.83,"end":673.95},{"text":"me","start":673.95,"end":674.15},{"text":"also","start":674.15,"end":674.43},{"text":"stress","start":674.43,"end":675.03},{"text":"Germany","start":675.03,"end":675.43},{"text":"recognizes","start":675.43,"end":676.43},{"text":"its","start":676.43,"end":676.67},{"text":"historical","start":676.67,"end":677.15},{"text":"responsibility,","start":677.15,"end":677.99},{"text":"and","start":678.19,"end":678.31},{"text":"we","start":678.31,"end":678.47},{"text":"actively","start":678.55,"end":679.19},{"text":"address","start":679.31,"end":679.75},{"text":"the","start":679.75,"end":679.83},{"text":"legacy","start":679.83,"end":680.39},{"text":"of","start":680.75,"end":680.95},{"text":"our","start":680.95,"end":681.11},{"text":"colonial","start":681.11,"end":681.59},{"text":"past.","start":681.59,"end":682.23}]},{"text":"This includes independent scientific research that investigates Germany's colonial policy and draws consequences for our foreign policy today, as well as the naming and recognizing the injustices that have been committed.","start":683.67,"end":696.59,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice","description":"A major theme was justice for the historical legacies of slavery, colonialism, and apartheid, including calls for truth, accountability, recognition, and reparations for Africans and people of African descent. Other delegations acknowledged these legacies but questioned whether current international law supports broader reparations claims."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":683.67,"end":683.87},{"text":"includes","start":683.87,"end":684.47},{"text":"independent","start":684.83,"end":685.31},{"text":"scientific","start":685.31,"end":685.79},{"text":"research","start":685.79,"end":686.35},{"text":"that","start":686.67,"end":686.83},{"text":"investigates","start":686.83,"end":687.55},{"text":"Germany's","start":687.59,"end":688.03},{"text":"colonial","start":688.03,"end":688.47},{"text":"policy","start":688.47,"end":689.07},{"text":"and","start":689.31,"end":689.43},{"text":"draws","start":689.43,"end":689.71},{"text":"consequences","start":689.71,"end":690.43},{"text":"for","start":690.43,"end":690.59},{"text":"our","start":690.59,"end":690.67},{"text":"foreign","start":690.67,"end":690.99},{"text":"policy","start":690.99,"end":691.35},{"text":"today,","start":691.35,"end":691.87},{"text":"as","start":692.27,"end":692.43},{"text":"well","start":692.43,"end":692.67},{"text":"as","start":692.67,"end":692.83},{"text":"the","start":692.83,"end":692.91},{"text":"naming","start":692.91,"end":693.31},{"text":"and","start":693.31,"end":693.43},{"text":"recognizing","start":693.43,"end":694.11},{"text":"the","start":694.35,"end":694.47},{"text":"injustices","start":694.47,"end":695.39},{"text":"that","start":695.47,"end":695.63},{"text":"have","start":695.63,"end":695.87},{"text":"been","start":695.87,"end":696.03},{"text":"committed.","start":696.03,"end":696.59}]},{"text":"For example, Federal President Frank-Walter Steinmeier asked for forgiveness during a state visit to Tanzania in November 2023.","start":696.91,"end":704.35,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice","description":"A major theme was justice for the historical legacies of slavery, colonialism, and apartheid, including calls for truth, accountability, recognition, and reparations for Africans and people of African descent. Other delegations acknowledged these legacies but questioned whether current international law supports broader reparations claims."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":696.91,"end":697.07},{"text":"example,","start":697.07,"end":697.47},{"text":"Federal","start":697.47,"end":697.79},{"text":"President","start":697.87,"end":698.31},{"text":"Frank-Walter","start":698.35,"end":698.87},{"text":"Steinmeier","start":698.87,"end":699.55},{"text":"asked","start":700.03,"end":700.27},{"text":"for","start":700.27,"end":700.43},{"text":"forgiveness","start":700.43,"end":700.99},{"text":"during","start":700.99,"end":701.19},{"text":"a","start":701.19,"end":701.23},{"text":"state","start":701.23,"end":701.51},{"text":"visit","start":701.51,"end":701.87},{"text":"to","start":701.95,"end":702.03},{"text":"Tanzania","start":702.03,"end":702.63},{"text":"in","start":702.63,"end":702.71},{"text":"November","start":702.71,"end":703.07},{"text":"2023.","start":703.07,"end":704.35}]},{"text":"Germany also supports the return of cultural artifacts and ancestral remains from colonial contexts.","start":704.87,"end":711.51,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice","description":"A major theme was justice for the historical legacies of slavery, colonialism, and apartheid, including calls for truth, accountability, recognition, and reparations for Africans and people of African descent. Other delegations acknowledged these legacies but questioned whether current international law supports broader reparations claims."}],"words":[{"text":"Germany","start":704.87,"end":705.27},{"text":"also","start":705.27,"end":705.59},{"text":"supports","start":705.59,"end":706.03},{"text":"the","start":706.03,"end":706.11},{"text":"return","start":706.11,"end":706.63},{"text":"of","start":706.95,"end":707.11},{"text":"cultural","start":707.11,"end":707.59},{"text":"artifacts","start":707.59,"end":708.23},{"text":"and","start":708.23,"end":708.35},{"text":"ancestral","start":708.55,"end":709.15},{"text":"remains","start":709.15,"end":709.67},{"text":"from","start":709.91,"end":710.31},{"text":"colonial","start":710.31,"end":710.79},{"text":"contexts.","start":710.79,"end":711.51}]},{"text":"Having said that, we would like to stress that the inclusion of language into the text before us relating to reparations and reparatory justice for colonialism and transatlantic slave trade does not reflect the status of contemporary international law.","start":711.75,"end":725.99,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice","description":"A major theme was justice for the historical legacies of slavery, colonialism, and apartheid, including calls for truth, accountability, recognition, and reparations for Africans and people of African descent. Other delegations acknowledged these legacies but questioned whether current international law supports broader reparations 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this, we are also ready to join consensus on this resolution.","start":726.39,"end":730.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":726.39,"end":726.79},{"text":"this,","start":726.79,"end":727.11},{"text":"we","start":727.35,"end":727.51},{"text":"are","start":727.51,"end":727.59},{"text":"also","start":727.59,"end":727.83},{"text":"ready","start":727.83,"end":728.23},{"text":"to","start":728.47,"end":728.55},{"text":"join","start":728.55,"end":728.79},{"text":"consensus","start":728.79,"end":729.43},{"text":"on","start":729.59,"end":729.75},{"text":"this","start":729.75,"end":730.15},{"text":"resolution.","start":730.23,"end":730.87}]},{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":731.03,"end":731.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":731.03,"end":731.23},{"text":"you,","start":731.23,"end":731.31},{"text":"Mr.","start":731.31,"end":731.55},{"text":"President.","start":731.55,"end":731.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DEU","affiliation_full":"Germany","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":9,"start":732.31,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=733","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":732.31,"end":732.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":732.31,"end":732.55},{"text":"you.","start":732.55,"end":732.63}]},{"text":"I'll give the floor to the distinguished representative of 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and xenophobia affect the very core of societies in all countries.","start":751.51,"end":755.91,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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These issues were linked to wider efforts to protect affected communities and strengthen anti-discrimination responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Anti-Semitism","start":823.47,"end":824.43},{"text":"is","start":824.43,"end":824.55},{"text":"such","start":824.55,"end":824.79},{"text":"a","start":824.79,"end":824.83},{"text":"form.","start":824.83,"end":825.07}]},{"text":"And today, October 7, we cannot forget the victims of the horrible atrocities perpetrated on this day in 2023.","start":825.07,"end":831.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":825.07,"end":825.19},{"text":"today,","start":825.19,"end":825.39},{"text":"October","start":825.39,"end":825.79},{"text":"7,","start":825.79,"end":826.19},{"text":"we","start":826.19,"end":826.43},{"text":"cannot","start":826.43,"end":826.99},{"text":"forget","start":826.99,"end":827.43},{"text":"the","start":827.43,"end":827.55},{"text":"victims","start":827.55,"end":828.03},{"text":"of","start":828.03,"end":828.11},{"text":"the","start":828.11,"end":828.19},{"text":"horrible","start":828.19,"end":828.67},{"text":"atrocities","start":828.67,"end":829.23},{"text":"perpetrated","start":829.23,"end":829.87},{"text":"on","start":829.87,"end":829.95},{"text":"this","start":829.95,"end":830.19},{"text":"day","start":830.19,"end":830.43},{"text":"in","start":830.43,"end":830.59},{"text":"2023.","start":830.59,"end":831.75}]},{"text":"And we call for the freeing of the hostages that continue.","start":831.75,"end":834.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":831.75,"end":831.87},{"text":"we","start":831.87,"end":832.03},{"text":"call","start":832.03,"end":832.31},{"text":"for","start":832.31,"end":832.47},{"text":"the","start":832.47,"end":832.59},{"text":"freeing","start":832.59,"end":833.07},{"text":"of","start":833.07,"end":833.15},{"text":"the","start":833.15,"end":833.27},{"text":"hostages","start":833.27,"end":833.79},{"text":"that","start":833.79,"end":833.95},{"text":"continue.","start":833.95,"end":834.59}]},{"text":"to be held.","start":835.43,"end":835.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"to","start":835.43,"end":835.51},{"text":"be","start":835.51,"end":835.59},{"text":"held.","start":835.59,"end":835.99}]},{"text":"We reiterate our commitment to effective multilateralism, one in which the International Convention on the Elimination Against All Forms of Racial Discrimination and the Declaration and Plan of Action of Durban continue to be cornerstones in our collective action against structural and systemic racism.","start":836.15,"end":851.35,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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President.","start":903.27,"end":904.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":903.27,"end":903.47},{"text":"you,","start":903.47,"end":903.59},{"text":"Mr.","start":903.59,"end":903.95},{"text":"President.","start":903.95,"end":904.63}]},{"text":"In addition to the EU statement, let me make some remarks in my national capacity.","start":904.79,"end":909.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":904.79,"end":904.99},{"text":"addition","start":904.99,"end":905.35},{"text":"to","start":905.35,"end":905.51},{"text":"the","start":905.51,"end":905.63},{"text":"EU","start":905.63,"end":905.91},{"text":"statement,","start":905.91,"end":906.47},{"text":"let","start":906.47,"end":906.63},{"text":"me","start":906.63,"end":906.75},{"text":"make","start":906.75,"end":906.95},{"text":"some","start":906.95,"end":907.19},{"text":"remarks","start":907.19,"end":907.67},{"text":"in","start":907.67,"end":907.75},{"text":"my","start":907.75,"end":907.91},{"text":"national","start":907.91,"end":908.39},{"text":"capacity.","start":908.39,"end":909.11}]},{"text":"We thank the African Group for presenting draft resolution L29 Rev. 1.","start":909.51,"end":914.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":909.51,"end":909.67},{"text":"thank","start":909.67,"end":909.95},{"text":"the","start":909.95,"end":910.03},{"text":"African","start":910.03,"end":910.47},{"text":"Group","start":910.47,"end":910.79},{"text":"for","start":910.79,"end":910.95},{"text":"presenting","start":910.95,"end":911.59},{"text":"draft","start":911.59,"end":911.87},{"text":"resolution","start":911.87,"end":912.51},{"text":"L29","start":912.51,"end":913.43},{"text":"Rev.","start":913.43,"end":913.75},{"text":"1.","start":913.75,"end":914.15}]},{"text":"Belgium is strongly committed to combating all forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance, whether that be at home or abroad.","start":915.03,"end":924.63,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. Speakers stressed implementation, stronger anti-racism mechanisms, and structural policy action at national and international levels."}],"words":[{"text":"Belgium","start":915.03,"end":915.39},{"text":"is","start":915.39,"end":915.47},{"text":"strongly","start":915.47,"end":915.83},{"text":"committed","start":915.83,"end":916.27},{"text":"to","start":916.27,"end":916.39},{"text":"combating","start":916.39,"end":916.87},{"text":"all","start":916.87,"end":917.11},{"text":"forms","start":917.11,"end":917.47},{"text":"of","start":917.47,"end":917.59},{"text":"racism,","start":917.59,"end":918.23},{"text":"racial","start":918.23,"end":918.71},{"text":"discrimination,","start":918.71,"end":919.67},{"text":"xenophobia","start":919.67,"end":920.39},{"text":"and","start":920.39,"end":920.59},{"text":"related","start":920.59,"end":921.11},{"text":"intolerance,","start":921.11,"end":921.91},{"text":"whether","start":922.23,"end":922.71},{"text":"that","start":922.71,"end":923.11},{"text":"be","start":923.19,"end":923.39},{"text":"at","start":923.39,"end":923.51},{"text":"home","start":923.51,"end":923.91},{"text":"or","start":923.91,"end":924.11},{"text":"abroad.","start":924.11,"end":924.63}]},{"text":"No one should be subjected to discrimination, violence or intimidation because of their origin or skin color.","start":925.27,"end":932.71,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. Speakers stressed implementation, stronger anti-racism mechanisms, and structural policy action at national and international levels."}],"words":[{"text":"No","start":925.27,"end":925.43},{"text":"one","start":925.43,"end":925.67},{"text":"should","start":925.67,"end":925.87},{"text":"be","start":925.87,"end":925.99},{"text":"subjected","start":925.99,"end":926.59},{"text":"to","start":926.59,"end":926.71},{"text":"discrimination,","start":926.71,"end":927.75},{"text":"violence","start":927.75,"end":928.39},{"text":"or","start":928.39,"end":928.47},{"text":"intimidation","start":928.47,"end":929.35},{"text":"because","start":930.15,"end":930.55},{"text":"of","start":930.55,"end":930.63},{"text":"their","start":930.63,"end":930.83},{"text":"origin","start":930.83,"end":931.51},{"text":"or","start":931.75,"end":931.91},{"text":"skin","start":931.91,"end":932.23},{"text":"color.","start":932.23,"end":932.71}]},{"text":"As we approach the 25th anniversary of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action, I wish to reaffirm my country's attachment to this milestone document.","start":933.43,"end":943.35,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. Speakers stressed implementation, stronger anti-racism mechanisms, and structural policy action at national and international levels."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":933.43,"end":933.67},{"text":"we","start":933.67,"end":933.79},{"text":"approach","start":933.79,"end":934.11},{"text":"the","start":934.11,"end":934.19},{"text":"25th","start":934.19,"end":934.75},{"text":"anniversary","start":934.75,"end":935.43},{"text":"of","start":935.43,"end":935.51},{"text":"the","start":935.51,"end":935.63},{"text":"Durban","start":935.63,"end":935.99},{"text":"Declaration","start":935.99,"end":936.67},{"text":"and","start":936.67,"end":936.79},{"text":"Programme","start":936.79,"end":937.19},{"text":"of","start":937.19,"end":937.35},{"text":"Action,","start":937.35,"end":937.83},{"text":"I","start":938.23,"end":938.27},{"text":"wish","start":938.27,"end":938.43},{"text":"to","start":938.43,"end":938.55},{"text":"reaffirm","start":938.55,"end":939.15},{"text":"my","start":939.15,"end":939.23},{"text":"country's","start":939.23,"end":939.83},{"text":"attachment","start":939.83,"end":940.43},{"text":"to","start":940.43,"end":940.55},{"text":"this","start":940.55,"end":940.71},{"text":"milestone","start":940.71,"end":941.91},{"text":"document.","start":942.63,"end":943.35}]},{"text":"Belgium played an active role during the 2001 Durban Conference, contributing to the adoption of the DDPA in our capacity then as President of the Council of Ministers of the European Union.","start":944.07,"end":955.67,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. Speakers stressed implementation, stronger anti-racism mechanisms, and structural policy action at national and international levels."}],"words":[{"text":"Belgium","start":944.07,"end":944.47},{"text":"played","start":944.47,"end":944.79},{"text":"an","start":944.79,"end":944.91},{"text":"active","start":944.91,"end":945.27},{"text":"role","start":945.27,"end":945.59},{"text":"during","start":945.59,"end":945.87},{"text":"the","start":945.87,"end":945.99},{"text":"2001","start":945.99,"end":947.15},{"text":"Durban","start":947.15,"end":947.51},{"text":"Conference,","start":947.51,"end":948.23},{"text":"contributing","start":948.63,"end":949.35},{"text":"to","start":949.35,"end":949.43},{"text":"the","start":949.43,"end":949.51},{"text":"adoption","start":949.51,"end":950.03},{"text":"of","start":950.03,"end":950.15},{"text":"the","start":950.15,"end":950.23},{"text":"DDPA","start":950.23,"end":951.03},{"text":"in","start":951.27,"end":951.43},{"text":"our","start":951.43,"end":951.51},{"text":"capacity","start":951.51,"end":952.23},{"text":"then","start":952.23,"end":952.47},{"text":"as","start":952.47,"end":952.71},{"text":"President","start":952.71,"end":953.19},{"text":"of","start":953.19,"end":953.27},{"text":"the","start":953.27,"end":953.39},{"text":"Council","start":953.39,"end":953.83},{"text":"of","start":953.83,"end":953.99},{"text":"Ministers","start":953.99,"end":954.55},{"text":"of","start":954.55,"end":954.63},{"text":"the","start":954.63,"end":954.75},{"text":"European","start":954.75,"end":955.19},{"text":"Union.","start":955.19,"end":955.67}]},{"text":"My country continues to strive for the full and effective implementation of the DDPA.","start":956.39,"end":961.43,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. Speakers stressed implementation, stronger anti-racism mechanisms, and structural policy action at national and international levels."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":956.39,"end":956.63},{"text":"country","start":956.63,"end":956.95},{"text":"continues","start":956.95,"end":957.55},{"text":"to","start":957.55,"end":957.67},{"text":"strive","start":957.67,"end":958.07},{"text":"for","start":958.07,"end":958.27},{"text":"the","start":958.27,"end":958.39},{"text":"full","start":958.39,"end":958.79},{"text":"and","start":958.79,"end":958.99},{"text":"effective","start":958.99,"end":959.43},{"text":"implementation","start":959.43,"end":960.39},{"text":"of","start":960.43,"end":960.55},{"text":"the","start":960.55,"end":960.67},{"text":"DDPA.","start":960.67,"end":961.43}]},{"text":"However, the text before us goes far beyond what was agreed in Durban, especially with regard to reparations.","start":962.75,"end":970.03,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice","description":"A major theme was justice for the historical legacies of slavery, colonialism, and apartheid, including calls for truth, accountability, recognition, and reparations for Africans and people of African descent. Other delegations acknowledged these legacies but questioned whether current international law supports broader reparations claims."},{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. Speakers stressed implementation, stronger anti-racism mechanisms, and structural policy action at national and international levels."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":962.75,"end":963.31},{"text":"the","start":963.63,"end":963.79},{"text":"text","start":963.79,"end":964.15},{"text":"before","start":964.15,"end":964.55},{"text":"us","start":964.55,"end":964.83},{"text":"goes","start":964.83,"end":965.15},{"text":"far","start":965.15,"end":965.39},{"text":"beyond","start":965.39,"end":965.79},{"text":"what","start":965.79,"end":966.03},{"text":"was","start":966.03,"end":966.19},{"text":"agreed","start":966.19,"end":966.59},{"text":"in","start":966.59,"end":966.71},{"text":"Durban,","start":966.71,"end":967.31},{"text":"especially","start":967.63,"end":968.35},{"text":"with","start":968.35,"end":968.55},{"text":"regard","start":968.55,"end":968.95},{"text":"to","start":968.95,"end":969.03},{"text":"reparations.","start":969.03,"end":970.03}]},{"text":"We disagree with the approach taken and regret that it was not possible to take on board all views on a joint way forward.","start":970.59,"end":978.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":970.59,"end":970.79},{"text":"disagree","start":970.79,"end":971.47},{"text":"with","start":971.47,"end":971.71},{"text":"the","start":971.71,"end":971.79},{"text":"approach","start":971.79,"end":972.35},{"text":"taken","start":972.35,"end":972.91},{"text":"and","start":972.99,"end":973.15},{"text":"regret","start":973.15,"end":973.51},{"text":"that","start":973.51,"end":973.71},{"text":"it","start":973.71,"end":973.79},{"text":"was","start":973.79,"end":974.03},{"text":"not","start":974.03,"end":974.19},{"text":"possible","start":974.19,"end":974.83},{"text":"to","start":975.07,"end":975.19},{"text":"take","start":975.23,"end":975.43},{"text":"on","start":975.43,"end":975.55},{"text":"board","start":975.55,"end":975.87},{"text":"all","start":975.91,"end":976.11},{"text":"views","start":976.11,"end":976.67},{"text":"on","start":976.67,"end":976.87},{"text":"a","start":976.87,"end":976.91},{"text":"joint","start":976.91,"end":977.39},{"text":"way","start":977.39,"end":977.55},{"text":"forward.","start":977.55,"end":978.23}]},{"text":"I remain hopeful that in future it will be possible to achieve a different outcome, namely a unified and forward-looking approach to combat racism.","start":978.23,"end":990.19,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. Speakers stressed implementation, stronger anti-racism mechanisms, and structural policy action at national and international 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thank you.","start":990.27,"end":990.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":990.27,"end":990.43},{"text":"thank","start":990.43,"end":990.67},{"text":"you.","start":990.67,"end":990.83}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"BEL","affiliation_full":"Belgium","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":13,"start":991.67,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=992","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":991.67,"end":992.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":991.67,"end":991.95},{"text":"you.","start":991.95,"end":992.11}]},{"text":"I don't see any other request for the floor at this point.","start":992.83,"end":996.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":992.83,"end":992.99},{"text":"don't","start":992.99,"end":993.55},{"text":"see","start":993.55,"end":993.63},{"text":"any","start":993.63,"end":993.87},{"text":"other","start":993.87,"end":994.15},{"text":"request","start":994.15,"end":994.83},{"text":"for","start":995.07,"end":995.63},{"text":"the","start":995.63,"end":995.71},{"text":"floor","start":995.71,"end":996.07},{"text":"at","start":996.07,"end":996.15},{"text":"this","start":996.15,"end":996.35},{"text":"point.","start":996.35,"end":996.91}]},{"text":"Is there a request for a vote?","start":997.07,"end":999.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Is","start":997.07,"end":997.31},{"text":"there","start":997.31,"end":997.43},{"text":"a","start":997.43,"end":997.47},{"text":"request","start":997.47,"end":998.19},{"text":"for","start":998.19,"end":998.39},{"text":"a","start":998.39,"end":998.43},{"text":"vote?","start":998.43,"end":999.15}]},{"text":"I see none.","start":1000.59,"end":1002.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1000.59,"end":1000.83},{"text":"see","start":1000.83,"end":1001.47},{"text":"none.","start":1001.87,"end":1002.51}]},{"text":"May I take it that draft proposal L29-REF1 may be adopted without a vote?","start":1002.67,"end":1008.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"May","start":1002.67,"end":1002.83},{"text":"I","start":1002.83,"end":1003.07},{"text":"take","start":1003.07,"end":1003.47},{"text":"it","start":1003.47,"end":1003.59},{"text":"that","start":1003.59,"end":1003.83},{"text":"draft","start":1003.83,"end":1004.15},{"text":"proposal","start":1004.15,"end":1004.83},{"text":"L29-REF1","start":1004.83,"end":1006.83},{"text":"may","start":1006.91,"end":1007.15},{"text":"be","start":1007.15,"end":1007.31},{"text":"adopted","start":1007.31,"end":1007.87},{"text":"without","start":1007.87,"end":1008.19},{"text":"a","start":1008.19,"end":1008.27},{"text":"vote?","start":1008.27,"end":1008.75}]},{"text":"It is so decided.","start":1010.03,"end":1010.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1010.03,"end":1010.19},{"text":"is","start":1010.19,"end":1010.27},{"text":"so","start":1010.27,"end":1010.43},{"text":"decided.","start":1010.43,"end":1010.99}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":1011.39,"end":1012.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1011.39,"end":1011.67},{"text":"you","start":1011.67,"end":1011.75},{"text":"very","start":1011.75,"end":1011.91},{"text":"much.","start":1011.91,"end":1012.51}]},{"text":"The Council will now consider draft proposal L12 entitled Question of the Death Penalty.","start":1017.99,"end":1023.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1017.99,"end":1018.11},{"text":"Council","start":1018.23,"end":1018.71},{"text":"will","start":1018.71,"end":1018.83},{"text":"now","start":1018.83,"end":1019.03},{"text":"consider","start":1019.03,"end":1019.55},{"text":"draft","start":1019.55,"end":1019.79},{"text":"proposal","start":1019.79,"end":1020.39},{"text":"L12","start":1020.39,"end":1021.23},{"text":"entitled","start":1021.23,"end":1021.91},{"text":"Question","start":1021.91,"end":1022.55},{"text":"of","start":1022.55,"end":1022.79},{"text":"the","start":1022.79,"end":1022.91},{"text":"Death","start":1022.91,"end":1023.19},{"text":"Penalty.","start":1023.19,"end":1023.91}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the representatives of the Republic of Moldova and Switzerland to introduce the draft proposal.","start":1024.55,"end":1032.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1024.55,"end":1024.71},{"text":"give","start":1024.71,"end":1025.03},{"text":"the","start":1025.03,"end":1025.11},{"text":"floor","start":1025.11,"end":1025.59},{"text":"to","start":1025.59,"end":1025.83},{"text":"the","start":1025.83,"end":1025.99},{"text":"representatives","start":1025.99,"end":1027.03},{"text":"of","start":1027.07,"end":1027.27},{"text":"the","start":1027.27,"end":1027.47},{"text":"Republic","start":1027.59,"end":1028.15},{"text":"of","start":1028.15,"end":1028.23},{"text":"Moldova","start":1028.23,"end":1028.91},{"text":"and","start":1028.91,"end":1029.03},{"text":"Switzerland","start":1029.03,"end":1029.67},{"text":"to","start":1030.07,"end":1030.23},{"text":"introduce","start":1030.23,"end":1031.03},{"text":"the","start":1031.03,"end":1031.19},{"text":"draft","start":1031.19,"end":1031.47},{"text":"proposal.","start":1031.47,"end":1032.15}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":14,"start":1034.23,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=1035","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":1034.23,"end":1035.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1034.23,"end":1034.43},{"text":"you,","start":1034.43,"end":1034.51},{"text":"Mr.","start":1034.51,"end":1034.75},{"text":"President.","start":1034.75,"end":1035.23}]},{"text":"I have the honor to introduce the draft resolution L.12 on the question of the death penalty on behalf of Belgium, Benin, Costa Rica, France, Mexico, Mongolia, Switzerland, and my own country, the Republic of Moldova.","start":1035.87,"end":1048.11,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1035.87,"end":1035.95},{"text":"have","start":1035.95,"end":1036.11},{"text":"the","start":1036.11,"end":1036.23},{"text":"honor","start":1036.23,"end":1036.43},{"text":"to","start":1036.43,"end":1036.55},{"text":"introduce","start":1036.55,"end":1036.91},{"text":"the","start":1036.91,"end":1037.03},{"text":"draft","start":1037.03,"end":1037.31},{"text":"resolution","start":1037.31,"end":1037.87},{"text":"L.12","start":1037.87,"end":1038.51},{"text":"on","start":1038.51,"end":1038.67},{"text":"the","start":1038.67,"end":1038.75},{"text":"question","start":1038.75,"end":1039.19},{"text":"of","start":1039.19,"end":1039.39},{"text":"the","start":1039.39,"end":1039.47},{"text":"death","start":1039.63,"end":1039.87},{"text":"penalty","start":1039.87,"end":1040.35},{"text":"on","start":1040.35,"end":1040.47},{"text":"behalf","start":1040.47,"end":1040.83},{"text":"of","start":1040.83,"end":1040.99},{"text":"Belgium,","start":1040.99,"end":1041.55},{"text":"Benin,","start":1041.95,"end":1042.43},{"text":"Costa","start":1042.51,"end":1042.83},{"text":"Rica,","start":1042.83,"end":1043.23},{"text":"France,","start":1043.23,"end":1043.87},{"text":"Mexico,","start":1043.87,"end":1044.59},{"text":"Mongolia,","start":1044.59,"end":1045.23},{"text":"Switzerland,","start":1045.55,"end":1046.19},{"text":"and","start":1046.19,"end":1046.35},{"text":"my","start":1046.35,"end":1046.43},{"text":"own","start":1046.43,"end":1046.63},{"text":"country,","start":1046.63,"end":1046.99},{"text":"the","start":1046.99,"end":1047.11},{"text":"Republic","start":1047.11,"end":1047.51},{"text":"of","start":1047.51,"end":1047.59},{"text":"Moldova.","start":1047.59,"end":1048.11}]},{"text":"The document has so far gained the support of 62 co-sponsors.","start":1048.59,"end":1052.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1048.59,"end":1048.75},{"text":"document","start":1048.75,"end":1049.15},{"text":"has","start":1049.15,"end":1049.43},{"text":"so","start":1049.43,"end":1049.63},{"text":"far","start":1049.63,"end":1049.95},{"text":"gained","start":1049.95,"end":1050.23},{"text":"the","start":1050.23,"end":1050.43},{"text":"support","start":1050.43,"end":1050.91},{"text":"of","start":1050.91,"end":1051.23},{"text":"62","start":1051.23,"end":1051.79},{"text":"co-sponsors.","start":1051.79,"end":1052.59}]},{"text":"We would like to thank all the delegations for their active and committed participation during the extensive informal consultations.","start":1053.31,"end":1059.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1053.31,"end":1053.39},{"text":"would","start":1053.39,"end":1053.51},{"text":"like","start":1053.51,"end":1053.71},{"text":"to","start":1053.71,"end":1053.83},{"text":"thank","start":1053.83,"end":1054.27},{"text":"all","start":1054.27,"end":1054.43},{"text":"the","start":1054.43,"end":1054.51},{"text":"delegations","start":1054.51,"end":1055.15},{"text":"for","start":1055.15,"end":1055.27},{"text":"their","start":1055.27,"end":1055.47},{"text":"active","start":1055.47,"end":1055.91},{"text":"and","start":1055.91,"end":1056.07},{"text":"committed","start":1056.07,"end":1056.43},{"text":"participation","start":1056.43,"end":1057.15},{"text":"during","start":1057.15,"end":1057.43},{"text":"the","start":1057.43,"end":1057.55},{"text":"extensive","start":1057.55,"end":1058.19},{"text":"informal","start":1058.19,"end":1058.67},{"text":"consultations.","start":1058.67,"end":1059.47}]},{"text":"As you know, the primary objective of this biennial resolution is to have a substantial exchange on the issue of the death penalty from a human rights perspective.","start":1060.43,"end":1068.43,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."},{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":1060.43,"end":1060.51},{"text":"you","start":1060.51,"end":1060.59},{"text":"know,","start":1060.59,"end":1060.83},{"text":"the","start":1060.83,"end":1061.03},{"text":"primary","start":1061.03,"end":1061.47},{"text":"objective","start":1061.47,"end":1061.87},{"text":"of","start":1061.87,"end":1061.95},{"text":"this","start":1061.95,"end":1062.15},{"text":"biennial","start":1062.15,"end":1062.67},{"text":"resolution","start":1062.67,"end":1063.23},{"text":"is","start":1063.23,"end":1063.39},{"text":"to","start":1063.39,"end":1063.51},{"text":"have","start":1063.51,"end":1063.71},{"text":"a","start":1063.71,"end":1063.75},{"text":"substantial","start":1063.75,"end":1064.35},{"text":"exchange","start":1064.35,"end":1064.91},{"text":"on","start":1064.91,"end":1065.07},{"text":"the","start":1065.07,"end":1065.19},{"text":"issue","start":1065.19,"end":1065.35},{"text":"of","start":1065.35,"end":1065.47},{"text":"the","start":1065.47,"end":1065.67},{"text":"death","start":1065.67,"end":1065.79},{"text":"penalty","start":1065.79,"end":1066.27},{"text":"from","start":1066.51,"end":1066.87},{"text":"a","start":1066.87,"end":1066.91},{"text":"human","start":1066.91,"end":1067.39},{"text":"rights","start":1067.39,"end":1067.71},{"text":"perspective.","start":1067.71,"end":1068.43}]},{"text":"In doing so, our core group seeks to move the discussion beyond the well-known national positions on the issue of death penalty and focus on the human rights implications on the use of the capital punishment.","start":1068.99,"end":1080.03,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1068.99,"end":1069.15},{"text":"doing","start":1069.15,"end":1069.39},{"text":"so,","start":1069.39,"end":1069.79},{"text":"our","start":1070.03,"end":1070.27},{"text":"core","start":1070.27,"end":1070.51},{"text":"group","start":1070.51,"end":1070.75},{"text":"seeks","start":1070.75,"end":1071.07},{"text":"to","start":1071.07,"end":1071.23},{"text":"move","start":1071.23,"end":1071.55},{"text":"the","start":1071.55,"end":1071.67},{"text":"discussion","start":1071.67,"end":1072.19},{"text":"beyond","start":1072.19,"end":1072.51},{"text":"the","start":1072.51,"end":1072.59},{"text":"well-known","start":1072.59,"end":1073.27},{"text":"national","start":1073.27,"end":1073.63},{"text":"positions","start":1073.63,"end":1074.19},{"text":"on","start":1074.19,"end":1074.35},{"text":"the","start":1074.35,"end":1074.47},{"text":"issue","start":1074.47,"end":1074.71},{"text":"of","start":1074.71,"end":1074.79},{"text":"death","start":1074.79,"end":1074.99},{"text":"penalty","start":1074.99,"end":1075.47},{"text":"and","start":1075.83,"end":1076.03},{"text":"focus","start":1076.03,"end":1076.35},{"text":"on","start":1076.35,"end":1076.43},{"text":"the","start":1076.43,"end":1076.55},{"text":"human","start":1076.55,"end":1076.91},{"text":"rights","start":1076.91,"end":1077.31},{"text":"implications","start":1077.31,"end":1078.19},{"text":"on","start":1078.19,"end":1078.35},{"text":"the","start":1078.35,"end":1078.51},{"text":"use","start":1078.51,"end":1078.75},{"text":"of","start":1078.75,"end":1078.83},{"text":"the","start":1078.83,"end":1078.99},{"text":"capital","start":1078.99,"end":1079.39},{"text":"punishment.","start":1079.39,"end":1080.03}]},{"text":"This year, it will focus primarily on the right to equality before the law and highlighted a number of requirements to ensure the principles of equality of arms.","start":1080.75,"end":1089.63,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. 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The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1141.43,"end":1141.55},{"text":"subject","start":1141.67,"end":1142.31},{"text":"is","start":1142.31,"end":1142.71},{"text":"to","start":1142.71,"end":1143.03},{"text":"introduce","start":1143.03,"end":1143.47},{"text":"human","start":1143.47,"end":1143.75},{"text":"rights","start":1143.75,"end":1144.15},{"text":"when","start":1144.15,"end":1144.55},{"text":"applying","start":1144.99,"end":1145.27},{"text":"the","start":1145.27,"end":1145.39},{"text":"death","start":1145.39,"end":1145.59},{"text":"penalty,","start":1145.59,"end":1145.99},{"text":"and","start":1145.99,"end":1146.11},{"text":"this","start":1146.11,"end":1146.31},{"text":"is","start":1146.31,"end":1146.43},{"text":"something","start":1146.43,"end":1146.79},{"text":"that","start":1146.79,"end":1146.95},{"text":"we","start":1146.95,"end":1147.19},{"text":"should","start":1147.19,"end":1147.59},{"text":"all","start":1147.59,"end":1147.99},{"text":"be","start":1147.99,"end":1148.15},{"text":"concerned","start":1148.15,"end":1148.79},{"text":"with.","start":1148.79,"end":1149.03}]},{"text":"We know that this approach does not satisfy everyone's expectations.","start":1149.03,"end":1152.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1149.03,"end":1149.19},{"text":"know","start":1149.19,"end":1149.51},{"text":"that","start":1149.51,"end":1149.71},{"text":"this","start":1149.71,"end":1149.91},{"text":"approach","start":1149.91,"end":1150.23},{"text":"does","start":1150.23,"end":1150.47},{"text":"not","start":1150.47,"end":1150.71},{"text":"satisfy","start":1150.71,"end":1151.35},{"text":"everyone's","start":1151.35,"end":1151.87},{"text":"expectations.","start":1151.87,"end":1152.63}]},{"text":"Some believe that the text does not go far enough because it does not condemn the death penalty as such.","start":1152.87,"end":1157.35,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Some","start":1152.87,"end":1153.15},{"text":"believe","start":1153.15,"end":1153.51},{"text":"that","start":1153.51,"end":1153.67},{"text":"the","start":1153.67,"end":1153.75},{"text":"text","start":1153.75,"end":1154.11},{"text":"does","start":1154.11,"end":1154.31},{"text":"not","start":1154.31,"end":1154.55},{"text":"go","start":1154.55,"end":1154.67},{"text":"far","start":1154.67,"end":1154.91},{"text":"enough","start":1154.91,"end":1155.19},{"text":"because","start":1155.19,"end":1155.51},{"text":"it","start":1155.51,"end":1155.59},{"text":"does","start":1155.59,"end":1155.75},{"text":"not","start":1155.75,"end":1155.91},{"text":"condemn","start":1155.91,"end":1156.23},{"text":"the","start":1156.23,"end":1156.35},{"text":"death","start":1156.35,"end":1156.55},{"text":"penalty","start":1156.55,"end":1156.95},{"text":"as","start":1156.95,"end":1157.03},{"text":"such.","start":1157.03,"end":1157.35}]},{"text":"Others, in particular some States that continue to impose the death penalty believe that this statement, this resolution, is hostile to them.","start":1157.83,"end":1166.95,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. 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we hope that we have engaged in a constructive approach to prepare the ground to have a further discussion on this in the Human Rights 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Council will adopt the decision as proposed.","start":1196.59,"end":1202.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1196.59,"end":1196.83},{"text":"hope","start":1196.83,"end":1197.15},{"text":"that","start":1197.15,"end":1197.71},{"text":"this","start":1197.95,"end":1198.59},{"text":"Council","start":1198.91,"end":1199.55},{"text":"will","start":1199.55,"end":1199.95},{"text":"adopt","start":1199.95,"end":1200.67},{"text":"the","start":1200.75,"end":1200.87},{"text":"decision","start":1201.63,"end":1202.03},{"text":"as","start":1202.03,"end":1202.27},{"text":"proposed.","start":1202.27,"end":1202.71}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"CHE","affiliation_full":"Switzerland","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":16,"start":1202.75,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=1203","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"The representative of Singapore to introduce written amendments L36, L58 and L59.","start":1202.75,"end":1210.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1202.75,"end":1202.87},{"text":"representative","start":1202.87,"end":1203.47},{"text":"of","start":1203.47,"end":1203.55},{"text":"Singapore","start":1203.55,"end":1204.19},{"text":"to","start":1204.19,"end":1204.43},{"text":"introduce","start":1204.43,"end":1205.47},{"text":"written","start":1205.47,"end":1205.95},{"text":"amendments","start":1205.95,"end":1206.59},{"text":"L36,","start":1206.67,"end":1207.87},{"text":"L58","start":1207.87,"end":1209.07},{"text":"and","start":1209.07,"end":1209.31},{"text":"L59.","start":1209.39,"end":1210.51}]},{"text":"I would kindly request the representative to introduce all amendments on the understanding that each amendment will be acted upon 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59.","start":1220.87,"end":1226.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1220.87,"end":1221.15},{"text":"President,","start":1221.15,"end":1221.83},{"text":"I","start":1221.99,"end":1222.07},{"text":"have","start":1222.07,"end":1222.23},{"text":"the","start":1222.27,"end":1222.35},{"text":"honor","start":1222.35,"end":1222.63},{"text":"to","start":1222.63,"end":1222.83},{"text":"introduce","start":1222.87,"end":1223.27},{"text":"amendments","start":1223.27,"end":1223.87},{"text":"L.36,","start":1223.87,"end":1224.79},{"text":"58,","start":1224.79,"end":1225.51},{"text":"and","start":1225.59,"end":1225.99},{"text":"59.","start":1225.99,"end":1226.79}]},{"text":"This year's resolution on the question of the death penalty looks into the right of equality before courts and tribunals and to a fair trial for persons facing the death penalty.","start":1227.51,"end":1237.91,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. 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Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."},{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. 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Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":1259.55,"end":1259.79},{"text":"undisputed","start":1259.83,"end":1260.47},{"text":"that","start":1260.47,"end":1260.59},{"text":"the","start":1260.59,"end":1260.67},{"text":"death","start":1260.67,"end":1260.87},{"text":"penalty","start":1260.87,"end":1261.39},{"text":"is","start":1261.39,"end":1261.55},{"text":"not","start":1261.55,"end":1261.75},{"text":"prohibited","start":1261.75,"end":1262.27},{"text":"under","start":1262.27,"end":1262.47},{"text":"international","start":1262.47,"end":1263.27},{"text":"law.","start":1263.27,"end":1263.35}]},{"text":"The core group say they accept this.","start":1263.87,"end":1266.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1263.87,"end":1264.03},{"text":"core","start":1264.03,"end":1264.27},{"text":"group","start":1264.27,"end":1264.67},{"text":"say","start":1264.75,"end":1265.23},{"text":"they","start":1265.31,"end":1265.43},{"text":"accept","start":1265.43,"end":1265.87},{"text":"this.","start":1265.87,"end":1266.35}]},{"text":"There are diverse opinions and state practice around the world in relation to the death penalty.","start":1266.87,"end":1271.51,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":1266.87,"end":1266.99},{"text":"are","start":1267.03,"end":1267.19},{"text":"diverse","start":1267.19,"end":1267.67},{"text":"opinions","start":1267.67,"end":1268.23},{"text":"and","start":1268.23,"end":1268.39},{"text":"state","start":1268.39,"end":1268.79},{"text":"practice","start":1268.79,"end":1269.27},{"text":"around","start":1269.27,"end":1269.55},{"text":"the","start":1269.55,"end":1269.63},{"text":"world","start":1269.63,"end":1269.91},{"text":"in","start":1269.91,"end":1269.99},{"text":"relation","start":1269.99,"end":1270.43},{"text":"to","start":1270.43,"end":1270.51},{"text":"the","start":1270.51,"end":1270.63},{"text":"death","start":1270.63,"end":1270.83},{"text":"penalty.","start":1270.87,"end":1271.51}]},{"text":"A cross-regional group of countries, including Singapore, engaged in good faith with the hope of bringing some balance to the text.","start":1271.99,"end":1278.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":1271.99,"end":1272.07},{"text":"cross-regional","start":1272.15,"end":1272.83},{"text":"group","start":1272.83,"end":1272.99},{"text":"of","start":1272.99,"end":1273.11},{"text":"countries,","start":1273.11,"end":1273.51},{"text":"including","start":1273.51,"end":1273.91},{"text":"Singapore,","start":1273.91,"end":1274.43},{"text":"engaged","start":1274.43,"end":1274.99},{"text":"in","start":1275.03,"end":1275.19},{"text":"good","start":1275.19,"end":1275.43},{"text":"faith","start":1275.43,"end":1275.79},{"text":"with","start":1276.15,"end":1276.35},{"text":"the","start":1276.35,"end":1276.43},{"text":"hope","start":1276.43,"end":1276.63},{"text":"of","start":1276.63,"end":1276.71},{"text":"bringing","start":1276.71,"end":1277.11},{"text":"some","start":1277.11,"end":1277.43},{"text":"balance","start":1277.43,"end":1277.91},{"text":"to","start":1277.91,"end":1277.99},{"text":"the","start":1277.99,"end":1278.07},{"text":"text.","start":1278.07,"end":1278.63}]},{"text":"We regret the core group has not accepted our amendments, which were aimed at only correcting the numerous misrepresentations of international law in the text and ensuring factual accuracy.","start":1279.03,"end":1290.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1279.03,"end":1279.27},{"text":"regret","start":1279.27,"end":1279.67},{"text":"the","start":1279.67,"end":1279.75},{"text":"core","start":1279.75,"end":1279.99},{"text":"group","start":1279.99,"end":1280.23},{"text":"has","start":1280.23,"end":1280.47},{"text":"not","start":1280.47,"end":1280.87},{"text":"accepted","start":1280.87,"end":1281.43},{"text":"our","start":1281.43,"end":1281.51},{"text":"amendments,","start":1281.51,"end":1282.15},{"text":"which","start":1282.43,"end":1282.71},{"text":"were","start":1282.71,"end":1282.87},{"text":"aimed","start":1282.87,"end":1283.15},{"text":"at","start":1283.15,"end":1283.27},{"text":"only","start":1283.27,"end":1283.51},{"text":"correcting","start":1283.51,"end":1284.31},{"text":"the","start":1284.31,"end":1284.43},{"text":"numerous","start":1284.43,"end":1284.95},{"text":"misrepresentations","start":1284.95,"end":1286.35},{"text":"of","start":1286.35,"end":1286.43},{"text":"international","start":1286.43,"end":1287.11},{"text":"law","start":1287.11,"end":1287.19},{"text":"in","start":1287.19,"end":1287.27},{"text":"the","start":1287.27,"end":1287.35},{"text":"text","start":1287.35,"end":1287.83},{"text":"and","start":1288.07,"end":1288.23},{"text":"ensuring","start":1288.23,"end":1288.87},{"text":"factual","start":1289.03,"end":1289.51},{"text":"accuracy.","start":1289.51,"end":1290.23}]},{"text":"L36, our amendment L36 reaffirms the sovereign right of states to develop their own legal systems.","start":1290.99,"end":1296.23,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"L36,","start":1290.99,"end":1291.59},{"text":"our","start":1291.59,"end":1291.71},{"text":"amendment","start":1291.71,"end":1292.15},{"text":"L36","start":1292.15,"end":1292.71},{"text":"reaffirms","start":1292.71,"end":1293.39},{"text":"the","start":1293.39,"end":1293.47},{"text":"sovereign","start":1293.47,"end":1294.07},{"text":"right","start":1294.07,"end":1294.39},{"text":"of","start":1294.39,"end":1294.47},{"text":"states","start":1294.47,"end":1294.75},{"text":"to","start":1294.75,"end":1294.83},{"text":"develop","start":1294.83,"end":1295.15},{"text":"their","start":1295.15,"end":1295.27},{"text":"own","start":1295.27,"end":1295.39},{"text":"legal","start":1295.39,"end":1295.67},{"text":"systems.","start":1295.67,"end":1296.23}]},{"text":"This new wording is necessary because the whole text overreaches itself, imposing the values and opinions of certain states on others.","start":1296.55,"end":1303.83,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1296.55,"end":1296.79},{"text":"new","start":1296.79,"end":1297.11},{"text":"wording","start":1297.11,"end":1297.51},{"text":"is","start":1297.51,"end":1297.67},{"text":"necessary","start":1297.67,"end":1298.15},{"text":"because","start":1298.15,"end":1298.47},{"text":"the","start":1298.47,"end":1298.55},{"text":"whole","start":1298.71,"end":1299.11},{"text":"text","start":1299.11,"end":1299.51},{"text":"overreaches","start":1299.51,"end":1300.15},{"text":"itself,","start":1300.15,"end":1300.55},{"text":"imposing","start":1300.95,"end":1301.51},{"text":"the","start":1301.51,"end":1301.59},{"text":"values","start":1301.59,"end":1301.99},{"text":"and","start":1301.99,"end":1302.11},{"text":"opinions","start":1302.11,"end":1302.55},{"text":"of","start":1302.55,"end":1302.63},{"text":"certain","start":1302.63,"end":1302.95},{"text":"states","start":1302.95,"end":1303.31},{"text":"on","start":1303.31,"end":1303.43},{"text":"others.","start":1303.43,"end":1303.83}]},{"text":"with no respect to the actual state of international law nor the diversity of state practice on this matter.","start":1304.35,"end":1310.03,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"with","start":1304.35,"end":1304.43},{"text":"no","start":1304.43,"end":1304.67},{"text":"respect","start":1304.67,"end":1305.19},{"text":"to","start":1305.19,"end":1305.27},{"text":"the","start":1305.27,"end":1305.35},{"text":"actual","start":1305.35,"end":1305.71},{"text":"state","start":1305.71,"end":1306.03},{"text":"of","start":1306.03,"end":1306.11},{"text":"international","start":1306.11,"end":1306.91},{"text":"law","start":1306.91,"end":1306.99},{"text":"nor","start":1307.23,"end":1307.55},{"text":"the","start":1307.55,"end":1307.67},{"text":"diversity","start":1307.67,"end":1308.35},{"text":"of","start":1308.35,"end":1308.43},{"text":"state","start":1308.43,"end":1308.75},{"text":"practice","start":1308.75,"end":1309.23},{"text":"on","start":1309.23,"end":1309.31},{"text":"this","start":1309.31,"end":1309.51},{"text":"matter.","start":1309.51,"end":1310.03}]},{"text":"The amendment tracks the language of the UN General Assembly resolution on the death penalty adopted for the fifth consecutive time by a majority of UN member states at the 79th UNGA.","start":1310.35,"end":1321.47,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1310.35,"end":1310.47},{"text":"amendment","start":1310.47,"end":1311.19},{"text":"tracks","start":1311.19,"end":1311.59},{"text":"the","start":1311.59,"end":1311.67},{"text":"language","start":1311.67,"end":1312.11},{"text":"of","start":1312.11,"end":1312.19},{"text":"the","start":1312.19,"end":1312.31},{"text":"UN","start":1312.31,"end":1312.59},{"text":"General","start":1312.59,"end":1312.91},{"text":"Assembly","start":1312.91,"end":1313.35},{"text":"resolution","start":1313.35,"end":1313.87},{"text":"on","start":1313.87,"end":1313.95},{"text":"the","start":1313.95,"end":1314.03},{"text":"death","start":1314.03,"end":1314.23},{"text":"penalty","start":1314.23,"end":1314.75},{"text":"adopted","start":1315.07,"end":1315.71},{"text":"for","start":1315.71,"end":1315.83},{"text":"the","start":1315.83,"end":1315.95},{"text":"fifth","start":1315.95,"end":1316.27},{"text":"consecutive","start":1316.27,"end":1316.91},{"text":"time","start":1316.91,"end":1317.39},{"text":"by","start":1317.71,"end":1317.83},{"text":"a","start":1317.83,"end":1317.87},{"text":"majority","start":1317.87,"end":1318.75},{"text":"of","start":1318.75,"end":1318.91},{"text":"UN","start":1318.91,"end":1319.15},{"text":"member","start":1319.15,"end":1319.39},{"text":"states","start":1319.39,"end":1319.87},{"text":"at","start":1320.11,"end":1320.23},{"text":"the","start":1320.23,"end":1320.31},{"text":"79th","start":1320.31,"end":1320.99},{"text":"UNGA.","start":1320.99,"end":1321.47}]},{"text":"Our amendment today enjoys more than 40 co-sponsors and counting.","start":1322.03,"end":1326.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":1322.03,"end":1322.23},{"text":"amendment","start":1322.23,"end":1322.71},{"text":"today","start":1322.71,"end":1322.95},{"text":"enjoys","start":1322.95,"end":1323.39},{"text":"more","start":1323.39,"end":1323.71},{"text":"than","start":1323.71,"end":1323.95},{"text":"40","start":1323.95,"end":1324.31},{"text":"co-sponsors","start":1324.31,"end":1325.15},{"text":"and","start":1325.15,"end":1325.47},{"text":"counting.","start":1325.47,"end":1326.11}]},{"text":"To be clear, this amendment in no way suggests that states can invoke domestic law to justify noncompliance with their international obligations.","start":1327.27,"end":1335.31,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."},{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":1327.27,"end":1327.31},{"text":"be","start":1327.31,"end":1327.47},{"text":"clear,","start":1327.47,"end":1327.87},{"text":"this","start":1327.87,"end":1328.19},{"text":"amendment","start":1328.19,"end":1328.75},{"text":"in","start":1328.91,"end":1329.03},{"text":"no","start":1329.03,"end":1329.23},{"text":"way","start":1329.23,"end":1329.39},{"text":"suggests","start":1329.39,"end":1329.91},{"text":"that","start":1329.91,"end":1330.03},{"text":"states","start":1330.03,"end":1330.35},{"text":"can","start":1330.75,"end":1330.91},{"text":"invoke","start":1330.91,"end":1331.31},{"text":"domestic","start":1331.31,"end":1331.87},{"text":"law","start":1331.87,"end":1332.11},{"text":"to","start":1332.11,"end":1332.23},{"text":"justify","start":1332.27,"end":1332.75},{"text":"noncompliance","start":1332.75,"end":1333.63},{"text":"with","start":1333.63,"end":1333.75},{"text":"their","start":1333.75,"end":1333.87},{"text":"international","start":1333.87,"end":1334.47},{"text":"obligations.","start":1334.47,"end":1335.31}]},{"text":"On the contrary, it reaffirms the sovereign right of states to develop their own legal penalties and, I quote, in accordance with their international law obligations.","start":1335.67,"end":1343.67,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":1335.67,"end":1335.79},{"text":"the","start":1335.79,"end":1335.87},{"text":"contrary,","start":1335.87,"end":1336.51},{"text":"it","start":1336.51,"end":1336.59},{"text":"reaffirms","start":1336.59,"end":1337.23},{"text":"the","start":1337.23,"end":1337.31},{"text":"sovereign","start":1337.31,"end":1337.71},{"text":"right","start":1337.71,"end":1337.95},{"text":"of","start":1337.95,"end":1338.03},{"text":"states","start":1338.03,"end":1338.39},{"text":"to","start":1338.39,"end":1338.47},{"text":"develop","start":1338.47,"end":1338.75},{"text":"their","start":1338.75,"end":1338.91},{"text":"own","start":1338.91,"end":1339.07},{"text":"legal","start":1339.07,"end":1339.39},{"text":"penalties","start":1339.39,"end":1340.11},{"text":"and,","start":1340.27,"end":1340.47},{"text":"I","start":1340.47,"end":1340.51},{"text":"quote,","start":1340.51,"end":1340.99},{"text":"in","start":1341.23,"end":1341.39},{"text":"accordance","start":1341.39,"end":1341.87},{"text":"with","start":1341.87,"end":1341.99},{"text":"their","start":1341.99,"end":1342.11},{"text":"international","start":1342.11,"end":1342.83},{"text":"law","start":1342.83,"end":1342.91},{"text":"obligations.","start":1342.91,"end":1343.67}]},{"text":"L58, next, on amendment L58, the text asserts that the term most serious crimes to which a death penalty can apply has consistently been interpreted as pertaining only to crimes of extreme gravity involving intentional killing.","start":1343.67,"end":1356.91,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"L58,","start":1343.67,"end":1344.43},{"text":"next,","start":1344.43,"end":1344.71},{"text":"on","start":1344.71,"end":1344.83},{"text":"amendment","start":1344.83,"end":1345.39},{"text":"L58,","start":1345.71,"end":1346.39},{"text":"the","start":1346.67,"end":1346.79},{"text":"text","start":1346.83,"end":1347.19},{"text":"asserts","start":1347.19,"end":1347.79},{"text":"that","start":1348.03,"end":1348.15},{"text":"the","start":1348.15,"end":1348.23},{"text":"term","start":1348.23,"end":1348.55},{"text":"most","start":1348.55,"end":1348.79},{"text":"serious","start":1348.79,"end":1349.07},{"text":"crimes","start":1349.07,"end":1349.39},{"text":"to","start":1349.39,"end":1349.47},{"text":"which","start":1349.47,"end":1349.63},{"text":"a","start":1349.71,"end":1349.75},{"text":"death","start":1349.75,"end":1350.03},{"text":"penalty","start":1350.03,"end":1350.47},{"text":"can","start":1350.47,"end":1350.59},{"text":"apply","start":1350.59,"end":1350.83},{"text":"has","start":1350.83,"end":1350.99},{"text":"consistently","start":1350.99,"end":1351.63},{"text":"been","start":1351.63,"end":1351.75},{"text":"interpreted","start":1351.75,"end":1352.43},{"text":"as","start":1352.83,"end":1352.95},{"text":"pertaining","start":1352.95,"end":1353.35},{"text":"only","start":1353.35,"end":1353.55},{"text":"to","start":1353.55,"end":1353.63},{"text":"crimes","start":1353.63,"end":1354.07},{"text":"of","start":1354.07,"end":1354.15},{"text":"extreme","start":1354.15,"end":1354.59},{"text":"gravity","start":1354.59,"end":1355.23},{"text":"involving","start":1355.47,"end":1355.91},{"text":"intentional","start":1355.91,"end":1356.51},{"text":"killing.","start":1356.51,"end":1356.91}]},{"text":"It passes off this definition as an internationally agreed definition.","start":1357.39,"end":1360.43,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1357.39,"end":1357.51},{"text":"passes","start":1357.51,"end":1357.95},{"text":"off","start":1357.95,"end":1358.07},{"text":"this","start":1358.07,"end":1358.23},{"text":"definition","start":1358.23,"end":1358.75},{"text":"as","start":1358.75,"end":1358.83},{"text":"an","start":1358.83,"end":1358.99},{"text":"internationally","start":1358.99,"end":1359.63},{"text":"agreed","start":1359.63,"end":1359.91},{"text":"definition.","start":1359.91,"end":1360.43}]},{"text":"This isn't true.","start":1360.99,"end":1361.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1360.99,"end":1361.23},{"text":"isn't","start":1361.23,"end":1361.67},{"text":"true.","start":1361.67,"end":1361.79}]},{"text":"Furthermore, saying that the term has consistently been interpreted willfully disregards state practice and jurisprudence of dozens of states that have constantly applied capital sentences to other extremely serious crimes in a national context.","start":1362.43,"end":1375.87,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. 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Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Can","start":1379.79,"end":1379.95},{"text":"the","start":1379.95,"end":1380.03},{"text":"core","start":1380.03,"end":1380.31},{"text":"group","start":1380.31,"end":1380.63},{"text":"claim","start":1380.63,"end":1380.87},{"text":"an","start":1380.87,"end":1380.99},{"text":"interpretation","start":1380.99,"end":1381.67},{"text":"to","start":1381.67,"end":1381.75},{"text":"be","start":1381.75,"end":1381.87},{"text":"consistent","start":1381.87,"end":1382.59},{"text":"when","start":1382.75,"end":1382.99},{"text":"it","start":1382.99,"end":1383.11},{"text":"ignores","start":1383.11,"end":1383.51},{"text":"the","start":1383.51,"end":1383.59},{"text":"interpretations","start":1383.59,"end":1384.31},{"text":"of","start":1384.31,"end":1384.43},{"text":"half","start":1384.43,"end":1384.83},{"text":"the","start":1384.83,"end":1384.91},{"text":"world?","start":1384.91,"end":1385.31}]},{"text":"Instead, PP11 is drawn from opinions expressed by the Human Rights Committee in its general comments, which is not legally binding.","start":1385.99,"end":1393.99,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Instead,","start":1385.99,"end":1386.39},{"text":"PP11","start":1386.79,"end":1387.59},{"text":"is","start":1387.59,"end":1387.75},{"text":"drawn","start":1387.75,"end":1388.07},{"text":"from","start":1388.07,"end":1388.23},{"text":"opinions","start":1388.79,"end":1389.31},{"text":"expressed","start":1389.31,"end":1389.83},{"text":"by","start":1389.83,"end":1389.99},{"text":"the","start":1389.99,"end":1390.07},{"text":"Human","start":1390.07,"end":1390.39},{"text":"Rights","start":1390.39,"end":1390.59},{"text":"Committee","start":1390.59,"end":1391.03},{"text":"in","start":1391.03,"end":1391.15},{"text":"its","start":1391.15,"end":1391.27},{"text":"general","start":1391.27,"end":1391.67},{"text":"comments,","start":1391.67,"end":1392.23},{"text":"which","start":1392.51,"end":1392.79},{"text":"is","start":1392.79,"end":1392.87},{"text":"not","start":1392.87,"end":1393.15},{"text":"legally","start":1393.15,"end":1393.47},{"text":"binding.","start":1393.47,"end":1393.99}]},{"text":"They are opinions.","start":1394.39,"end":1395.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":1394.39,"end":1394.51},{"text":"are","start":1394.51,"end":1394.59},{"text":"opinions.","start":1394.59,"end":1395.19}]},{"text":"Finally, L59, our amendment L59 seeks to factually attribute the first half of PP28 to the Human Rights Committee.","start":1395.19,"end":1401.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":1395.19,"end":1395.59},{"text":"L59,","start":1395.59,"end":1396.47},{"text":"our","start":1396.71,"end":1396.83},{"text":"amendment","start":1396.83,"end":1397.35},{"text":"L59","start":1397.35,"end":1397.99},{"text":"seeks","start":1397.99,"end":1398.27},{"text":"to","start":1398.27,"end":1398.35},{"text":"factually","start":1398.35,"end":1398.87},{"text":"attribute","start":1398.87,"end":1399.39},{"text":"the","start":1399.39,"end":1399.47},{"text":"first","start":1399.47,"end":1399.87},{"text":"half","start":1399.87,"end":1400.15},{"text":"of","start":1400.15,"end":1400.23},{"text":"PP28","start":1400.23,"end":1400.87},{"text":"to","start":1400.87,"end":1400.95},{"text":"the","start":1400.95,"end":1401.03},{"text":"Human","start":1401.03,"end":1401.27},{"text":"Rights","start":1401.27,"end":1401.51},{"text":"Committee.","start":1401.51,"end":1401.99}]},{"text":"Since we are lapsed, I will conclude.","start":1402.75,"end":1403.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":1402.75,"end":1402.91},{"text":"we","start":1402.91,"end":1402.99},{"text":"are","start":1403.03,"end":1403.11},{"text":"lapsed,","start":1403.15,"end":1403.39},{"text":"I","start":1403.39,"end":1403.43},{"text":"will","start":1403.43,"end":1403.55},{"text":"conclude.","start":1403.55,"end":1403.83}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"SGP","affiliation_full":"Singapore","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":18,"start":1403.83,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=1404","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I now.","start":1403.83,"end":1403.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1403.83,"end":1403.87},{"text":"now.","start":1403.87,"end":1403.95}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Give the floor to the representative of Algeria on behalf of the Group of Arab States to introduce written.","start":1403.99,"end":1408.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Give","start":1403.99,"end":1404.11},{"text":"the","start":1404.11,"end":1404.19},{"text":"floor","start":1404.19,"end":1404.39},{"text":"to","start":1404.39,"end":1404.47},{"text":"the","start":1404.47,"end":1404.55},{"text":"representative","start":1404.55,"end":1405.15},{"text":"of","start":1405.15,"end":1405.23},{"text":"Algeria","start":1405.23,"end":1405.79},{"text":"on","start":1405.79,"end":1405.91},{"text":"behalf","start":1405.91,"end":1406.23},{"text":"of","start":1406.23,"end":1406.39},{"text":"the","start":1406.39,"end":1406.47},{"text":"Group","start":1406.47,"end":1406.71},{"text":"of","start":1406.71,"end":1406.87},{"text":"Arab","start":1406.87,"end":1407.11},{"text":"States","start":1407.11,"end":1407.51},{"text":"to","start":1407.51,"end":1407.67},{"text":"introduce","start":1407.67,"end":1408.23},{"text":"written.","start":1408.23,"end":1408.71}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":19,"start":1409.87,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=1410","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Chair.","start":1409.87,"end":1410.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1409.87,"end":1410.07},{"text":"you,","start":1410.07,"end":1410.23},{"text":"Chair.","start":1410.23,"end":1410.63}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DZA","affiliation_full":"Algeria","group":"Arab Group","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":20,"start":1412.15,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=1413","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Sorry. Sorry about that.","start":1412.15,"end":1418.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sorry.","start":1412.15,"end":1412.47},{"text":"Sorry","start":1418.15,"end":1418.43},{"text":"about","start":1418.43,"end":1418.63},{"text":"that.","start":1418.63,"end":1418.87}]},{"text":"You can continue.","start":1418.87,"end":1419.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":1418.87,"end":1418.95},{"text":"can","start":1418.95,"end":1419.11},{"text":"continue.","start":1419.11,"end":1419.59}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":21,"start":1428.47,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=1429","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"L59. Our amendment L59 simply seeks to factually attribute the first half of PP28 to the Human Rights Committee.","start":1428.47,"end":1436.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"L59.","start":1428.47,"end":1429.51},{"text":"Our","start":1430.79,"end":1430.91},{"text":"amendment","start":1430.95,"end":1431.35},{"text":"L59","start":1431.35,"end":1432.15},{"text":"simply","start":1432.15,"end":1432.63},{"text":"seeks","start":1432.63,"end":1432.95},{"text":"to","start":1432.95,"end":1433.03},{"text":"factually","start":1433.03,"end":1433.47},{"text":"attribute","start":1433.47,"end":1433.87},{"text":"the","start":1433.87,"end":1433.95},{"text":"first","start":1433.95,"end":1434.31},{"text":"half","start":1434.31,"end":1434.55},{"text":"of","start":1434.55,"end":1434.63},{"text":"PP28","start":1434.63,"end":1435.39},{"text":"to","start":1435.39,"end":1435.47},{"text":"the","start":1435.47,"end":1435.55},{"text":"Human","start":1435.55,"end":1435.83},{"text":"Rights","start":1435.83,"end":1436.07},{"text":"Committee.","start":1436.07,"end":1436.55}]},{"text":"This is necessary.","start":1437.03,"end":1438.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1437.03,"end":1437.31},{"text":"is","start":1437.31,"end":1437.43},{"text":"necessary.","start":1437.43,"end":1438.15}]},{"text":"because the text otherwise presents this as an accepted international obligation, when it is just a non-binding opinion.","start":1438.79,"end":1445.75,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. 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not be sources of fictional representations of states' international obligations.","start":1482.39,"end":1487.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"HRC","start":1482.39,"end":1482.95},{"text":"resolutions","start":1482.95,"end":1483.47},{"text":"should","start":1483.47,"end":1483.63},{"text":"not","start":1483.63,"end":1483.87},{"text":"be","start":1483.87,"end":1483.95},{"text":"sources","start":1483.99,"end":1484.47},{"text":"of","start":1484.47,"end":1484.55},{"text":"fictional","start":1484.55,"end":1485.35},{"text":"representations","start":1485.35,"end":1486.31},{"text":"of","start":1486.31,"end":1486.39},{"text":"states'","start":1486.39,"end":1486.79},{"text":"international","start":1486.79,"end":1487.31},{"text":"obligations.","start":1487.31,"end":1487.99}]},{"text":"HRC's resolutions should not be an avenue for some states to force their opinions on others under the guise of human rights.","start":1488.47,"end":1496.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"HRC's","start":1488.47,"end":1489.07},{"text":"resolutions","start":1489.07,"end":1489.55},{"text":"should","start":1489.55,"end":1489.75},{"text":"not","start":1489.75,"end":1490.03},{"text":"be","start":1490.03,"end":1490.15},{"text":"an","start":1490.15,"end":1490.27},{"text":"avenue","start":1490.27,"end":1490.51},{"text":"for","start":1490.51,"end":1490.67},{"text":"some","start":1490.67,"end":1490.99},{"text":"states","start":1490.99,"end":1491.47},{"text":"to","start":1491.71,"end":1491.87},{"text":"force","start":1491.87,"end":1492.59},{"text":"their","start":1492.67,"end":1492.87},{"text":"opinions","start":1492.87,"end":1493.39},{"text":"on","start":1493.47,"end":1493.59},{"text":"others","start":1493.59,"end":1493.87},{"text":"under","start":1494.19,"end":1494.59},{"text":"the","start":1494.59,"end":1494.67},{"text":"guise","start":1494.67,"end":1495.11},{"text":"of","start":1495.11,"end":1495.23},{"text":"human","start":1495.23,"end":1495.47},{"text":"rights.","start":1495.47,"end":1496.03}]},{"text":"We urge all HRC members who value the principle of sovereignty, the upholding of international law, the fact that we are behind nameplates, and the principle of mutual respect for the diversity of states to vote yes to L.36, L.58, and L.59.","start":1496.91,"end":1511.63,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1496.91,"end":1497.15},{"text":"urge","start":1497.15,"end":1497.39},{"text":"all","start":1497.39,"end":1497.63},{"text":"HRC","start":1497.63,"end":1498.11},{"text":"members","start":1498.11,"end":1498.59},{"text":"who","start":1498.59,"end":1498.67},{"text":"value","start":1498.75,"end":1499.15},{"text":"the","start":1499.15,"end":1499.23},{"text":"principle","start":1499.23,"end":1499.71},{"text":"of","start":1499.71,"end":1499.79},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":1499.79,"end":1500.51},{"text":"the","start":1500.83,"end":1500.95},{"text":"upholding","start":1500.95,"end":1501.47},{"text":"of","start":1501.47,"end":1501.55},{"text":"international","start":1501.55,"end":1502.51},{"text":"law,","start":1502.51,"end":1502.59},{"text":"the","start":1502.91,"end":1503.03},{"text":"fact","start":1503.03,"end":1503.27},{"text":"that","start":1503.27,"end":1503.39},{"text":"we","start":1503.39,"end":1503.51},{"text":"are","start":1503.51,"end":1503.59},{"text":"behind","start":1503.59,"end":1503.99},{"text":"nameplates,","start":1503.99,"end":1504.75},{"text":"and","start":1504.91,"end":1505.03},{"text":"the","start":1505.03,"end":1505.11},{"text":"principle","start":1505.11,"end":1505.55},{"text":"of","start":1505.55,"end":1505.63},{"text":"mutual","start":1505.63,"end":1505.95},{"text":"respect","start":1505.95,"end":1506.31},{"text":"for","start":1506.31,"end":1506.43},{"text":"the","start":1506.43,"end":1506.55},{"text":"diversity","start":1506.55,"end":1506.95},{"text":"of","start":1506.95,"end":1507.07},{"text":"states","start":1507.07,"end":1507.47},{"text":"to","start":1507.47,"end":1507.55},{"text":"vote","start":1507.55,"end":1507.79},{"text":"yes","start":1507.79,"end":1508.19},{"text":"to","start":1508.19,"end":1508.27},{"text":"L.36,","start":1508.27,"end":1509.15},{"text":"L.58,","start":1509.47,"end":1510.27},{"text":"and","start":1510.51,"end":1510.83},{"text":"L.59.","start":1510.83,"end":1511.63}]},{"text":"Thank you very much, Mr. President.","start":1511.95,"end":1513.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1511.95,"end":1512.19},{"text":"you","start":1512.19,"end":1512.27},{"text":"very","start":1512.27,"end":1512.47},{"text":"much,","start":1512.47,"end":1512.63},{"text":"Mr.","start":1512.63,"end":1512.87},{"text":"President.","start":1512.87,"end":1513.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"SGP","affiliation_full":"Singapore","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":22,"start":1513.63,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=1514","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":1513.63,"end":1514.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1513.63,"end":1513.87},{"text":"you.","start":1513.87,"end":1514.11}]},{"text":"I apologize again for the interruption.","start":1514.11,"end":1515.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1514.11,"end":1514.19},{"text":"apologize","start":1514.19,"end":1514.79},{"text":"again","start":1514.79,"end":1515.07},{"text":"for","start":1515.07,"end":1515.23},{"text":"the","start":1515.23,"end":1515.31},{"text":"interruption.","start":1515.31,"end":1515.95}]},{"text":"And I'll give the floor to the representative of on behalf of the Group of Arab States to introduce written amendment L.39.","start":1516.43,"end":1522.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1516.43,"end":1516.59},{"text":"I'll","start":1516.59,"end":1516.79},{"text":"give","start":1516.79,"end":1516.91},{"text":"the","start":1516.91,"end":1516.99},{"text":"floor","start":1516.99,"end":1517.31},{"text":"to","start":1517.31,"end":1517.39},{"text":"the","start":1517.39,"end":1517.47},{"text":"representative","start":1517.47,"end":1518.23},{"text":"of","start":1518.23,"end":1518.39},{"text":"on","start":1518.51,"end":1518.59},{"text":"behalf","start":1518.59,"end":1519.31},{"text":"of","start":1519.31,"end":1519.39},{"text":"the","start":1519.39,"end":1519.47},{"text":"Group","start":1519.47,"end":1519.67},{"text":"of","start":1519.67,"end":1519.79},{"text":"Arab","start":1519.79,"end":1519.99},{"text":"States","start":1519.99,"end":1520.35},{"text":"to","start":1520.35,"end":1520.47},{"text":"introduce","start":1520.47,"end":1520.99},{"text":"written","start":1520.99,"end":1521.47},{"text":"amendment","start":1521.47,"end":1522.03},{"text":"L.39.","start":1522.03,"end":1522.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":23,"start":1524.99,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=1525","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Chair.","start":1524.99,"end":1525.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1524.99,"end":1525.23},{"text":"you,","start":1525.23,"end":1525.31},{"text":"Chair.","start":1525.31,"end":1525.71}]},{"text":"I have the honor to introduce amendment L.39 to draft resolution L.12 entitled \"Question of Death Penalty\" on behalf of the members of the Group of Arab States.","start":1526.43,"end":1537.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1526.43,"end":1526.51},{"text":"have","start":1526.51,"end":1526.67},{"text":"the","start":1526.67,"end":1526.79},{"text":"honor","start":1526.83,"end":1527.15},{"text":"to","start":1527.15,"end":1527.27},{"text":"introduce","start":1527.31,"end":1528.19},{"text":"amendment","start":1528.19,"end":1528.83},{"text":"L.39","start":1528.83,"end":1530.27},{"text":"to","start":1530.27,"end":1530.39},{"text":"draft","start":1530.39,"end":1530.75},{"text":"resolution","start":1530.75,"end":1531.39},{"text":"L.12","start":1531.39,"end":1532.35},{"text":"entitled","start":1532.35,"end":1533.07},{"text":"\"Question","start":1533.07,"end":1533.63},{"text":"of","start":1533.67,"end":1533.79},{"text":"Death","start":1533.79,"end":1534.11},{"text":"Penalty\"","start":1534.11,"end":1534.75},{"text":"on","start":1534.75,"end":1534.91},{"text":"behalf","start":1534.91,"end":1535.31},{"text":"of","start":1535.31,"end":1535.47},{"text":"the","start":1535.47,"end":1535.63},{"text":"members","start":1535.63,"end":1536.11},{"text":"of","start":1536.11,"end":1536.27},{"text":"the","start":1536.27,"end":1536.43},{"text":"Group","start":1536.43,"end":1536.83},{"text":"of","start":1536.87,"end":1537.07},{"text":"Arab","start":1537.07,"end":1537.27},{"text":"States.","start":1537.27,"end":1537.87}]},{"text":"These amendments pertain to Preambular Para 24, which currently reads, \"Strongly deploring the fact that the use of the death penalty leads to violation of the human rights of the persons facing the death penalty and of other affected persons.\"","start":1538.75,"end":1556.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":1538.75,"end":1538.91},{"text":"amendments","start":1538.91,"end":1539.55},{"text":"pertain","start":1539.55,"end":1540.03},{"text":"to","start":1540.03,"end":1540.19},{"text":"Preambular","start":1540.19,"end":1540.83},{"text":"Para","start":1540.83,"end":1541.31},{"text":"24,","start":1541.87,"end":1543.11},{"text":"which","start":1543.11,"end":1543.71},{"text":"currently","start":1543.87,"end":1544.35},{"text":"reads,","start":1544.35,"end":1544.75},{"text":"\"Strongly","start":1544.75,"end":1545.55},{"text":"deploring","start":1545.71,"end":1546.35},{"text":"the","start":1546.35,"end":1546.51},{"text":"fact","start":1546.51,"end":1546.95},{"text":"that","start":1546.95,"end":1547.15},{"text":"the","start":1547.15,"end":1547.35},{"text":"use","start":1547.35,"end":1547.79},{"text":"of","start":1547.79,"end":1547.95},{"text":"the","start":1547.95,"end":1548.11},{"text":"death","start":1548.11,"end":1548.39},{"text":"penalty","start":1548.39,"end":1548.99},{"text":"leads","start":1549.07,"end":1549.71},{"text":"to","start":1550.03,"end":1550.15},{"text":"violation","start":1550.19,"end":1550.91},{"text":"of","start":1550.91,"end":1551.07},{"text":"the","start":1551.07,"end":1551.19},{"text":"human","start":1551.19,"end":1551.51},{"text":"rights","start":1551.51,"end":1551.87},{"text":"of","start":1551.91,"end":1552.11},{"text":"the","start":1552.11,"end":1552.19},{"text":"persons","start":1552.19,"end":1552.67},{"text":"facing","start":1552.67,"end":1553.11},{"text":"the","start":1553.11,"end":1553.23},{"text":"death","start":1553.23,"end":1553.63},{"text":"penalty","start":1553.63,"end":1554.27},{"text":"and","start":1554.67,"end":1554.99},{"text":"of","start":1555.07,"end":1555.31},{"text":"other","start":1555.31,"end":1555.71},{"text":"affected","start":1555.71,"end":1556.19},{"text":"persons.\"","start":1556.19,"end":1556.91}]},{"text":"Mr. President, The group expressed its serious concerns regarding the formulation of this paragraph, which asserts that the mere use of the death penalty leads to violation of human rights.","start":1557.55,"end":1569.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1557.55,"end":1557.87},{"text":"President,","start":1557.87,"end":1558.51},{"text":"The","start":1559.23,"end":1559.35},{"text":"group","start":1559.35,"end":1559.63},{"text":"expressed","start":1559.63,"end":1560.15},{"text":"its","start":1560.15,"end":1560.43},{"text":"serious","start":1560.43,"end":1560.75},{"text":"concerns","start":1560.75,"end":1561.55},{"text":"regarding","start":1561.55,"end":1562.03},{"text":"the","start":1562.03,"end":1562.15},{"text":"formulation","start":1562.15,"end":1562.99},{"text":"of","start":1562.99,"end":1563.15},{"text":"this","start":1563.15,"end":1563.31},{"text":"paragraph,","start":1563.31,"end":1563.95},{"text":"which","start":1563.95,"end":1564.35},{"text":"asserts","start":1564.35,"end":1564.99},{"text":"that","start":1564.99,"end":1565.19},{"text":"the","start":1565.19,"end":1565.35},{"text":"mere","start":1565.35,"end":1565.71},{"text":"use","start":1565.71,"end":1566.19},{"text":"of","start":1566.19,"end":1566.43},{"text":"the","start":1566.43,"end":1566.55},{"text":"death","start":1566.55,"end":1566.83},{"text":"penalty","start":1566.83,"end":1567.39},{"text":"leads","start":1567.39,"end":1567.75},{"text":"to","start":1567.75,"end":1567.95},{"text":"violation","start":1567.95,"end":1568.59},{"text":"of","start":1568.59,"end":1568.75},{"text":"human","start":1568.75,"end":1569.07},{"text":"rights.","start":1569.07,"end":1569.55}]},{"text":"Such a categorical statement does not accurately reflect international law, nor the current state of play of international legal jurisprudence pertaining to the use of death penalty.","start":1570.19,"end":1582.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":1570.19,"end":1570.67},{"text":"a","start":1570.67,"end":1570.71},{"text":"categorical","start":1570.71,"end":1571.63},{"text":"statement","start":1571.63,"end":1572.23},{"text":"does","start":1572.23,"end":1572.51},{"text":"not","start":1572.51,"end":1572.75},{"text":"accurately","start":1572.75,"end":1573.39},{"text":"reflect","start":1573.39,"end":1573.91},{"text":"international","start":1573.91,"end":1574.95},{"text":"law,","start":1574.95,"end":1575.03},{"text":"nor","start":1575.39,"end":1575.79},{"text":"the","start":1575.79,"end":1575.87},{"text":"current","start":1575.87,"end":1576.35},{"text":"state","start":1576.35,"end":1576.71},{"text":"of","start":1576.71,"end":1576.83},{"text":"play","start":1577.47,"end":1577.95},{"text":"of","start":1577.95,"end":1578.11},{"text":"international","start":1578.11,"end":1578.87},{"text":"legal","start":1578.87,"end":1579.23},{"text":"jurisprudence","start":1579.23,"end":1579.95},{"text":"pertaining","start":1579.95,"end":1580.55},{"text":"to","start":1580.55,"end":1580.67},{"text":"the","start":1580.67,"end":1580.83},{"text":"use","start":1580.83,"end":1581.23},{"text":"of","start":1581.39,"end":1581.55},{"text":"death","start":1581.55,"end":1581.87},{"text":"penalty.","start":1581.87,"end":1582.51}]},{"text":"First, as enshrined in Article 6 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, there is no prohibition of the death penalty.","start":1583.23,"end":1592.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":1583.23,"end":1583.71},{"text":"as","start":1583.71,"end":1583.91},{"text":"enshrined","start":1583.91,"end":1584.51},{"text":"in","start":1584.51,"end":1584.83},{"text":"Article","start":1584.83,"end":1585.31},{"text":"6","start":1585.31,"end":1585.71},{"text":"of","start":1585.71,"end":1585.95},{"text":"the","start":1585.95,"end":1586.07},{"text":"International","start":1586.07,"end":1587.03},{"text":"Covenant","start":1587.03,"end":1587.47},{"text":"on","start":1587.47,"end":1587.63},{"text":"Civil","start":1587.63,"end":1588.11},{"text":"and","start":1588.11,"end":1588.35},{"text":"Political","start":1588.35,"end":1588.83},{"text":"Rights,","start":1588.83,"end":1589.47},{"text":"there","start":1589.95,"end":1590.23},{"text":"is","start":1590.23,"end":1590.35},{"text":"no","start":1590.35,"end":1590.59},{"text":"prohibition","start":1590.59,"end":1591.47},{"text":"of","start":1591.47,"end":1591.63},{"text":"the","start":1591.63,"end":1591.75},{"text":"death","start":1591.75,"end":1592.03},{"text":"penalty.","start":1592.03,"end":1592.67}]},{"text":"Its use remain legally permissible under strict condition, including limitation to the most serious crimes, imposition only following a final judgment rendered by a competent court, full respect for due process and fair trial guarantees.","start":1592.99,"end":1610.03,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":1592.99,"end":1593.23},{"text":"use","start":1593.23,"end":1593.55},{"text":"remain","start":1593.55,"end":1593.95},{"text":"legally","start":1593.95,"end":1594.51},{"text":"permissible","start":1594.51,"end":1595.31},{"text":"under","start":1595.31,"end":1595.63},{"text":"strict","start":1595.63,"end":1596.03},{"text":"condition,","start":1596.03,"end":1596.59},{"text":"including","start":1596.59,"end":1597.39},{"text":"limitation","start":1598.07,"end":1598.83},{"text":"to","start":1599.23,"end":1599.35},{"text":"the","start":1599.39,"end":1599.51},{"text":"most","start":1599.51,"end":1599.91},{"text":"serious","start":1599.91,"end":1600.19},{"text":"crimes,","start":1600.19,"end":1600.83},{"text":"imposition","start":1601.07,"end":1601.87},{"text":"only","start":1601.87,"end":1602.19},{"text":"following","start":1602.19,"end":1602.67},{"text":"a","start":1602.67,"end":1602.75},{"text":"final","start":1602.75,"end":1603.23},{"text":"judgment","start":1603.23,"end":1603.79},{"text":"rendered","start":1603.79,"end":1604.19},{"text":"by","start":1604.19,"end":1604.43},{"text":"a","start":1604.51,"end":1604.59},{"text":"competent","start":1604.59,"end":1605.15},{"text":"court,","start":1605.15,"end":1605.71},{"text":"full","start":1606.11,"end":1606.43},{"text":"respect","start":1606.43,"end":1607.07},{"text":"for","start":1607.07,"end":1607.39},{"text":"due","start":1607.39,"end":1607.55},{"text":"process","start":1607.55,"end":1608.19},{"text":"and","start":1608.19,"end":1608.43},{"text":"fair","start":1608.43,"end":1608.83},{"text":"trial","start":1608.83,"end":1609.31},{"text":"guarantees.","start":1609.31,"end":1610.03}]},{"text":"A general assertion that the use of the death penalty systematically results in human rights violation is therefore inconsistent with the legal framework established under the ICCPR and risks misrepresenting the legal obligation of state parties.","start":1610.95,"end":1630.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":1610.95,"end":1610.99},{"text":"general","start":1610.99,"end":1611.35},{"text":"assertion","start":1611.35,"end":1611.99},{"text":"that","start":1611.99,"end":1612.15},{"text":"the","start":1612.15,"end":1612.31},{"text":"use","start":1612.31,"end":1612.75},{"text":"of","start":1612.79,"end":1612.95},{"text":"the","start":1612.95,"end":1613.07},{"text":"death","start":1613.07,"end":1613.35},{"text":"penalty","start":1613.35,"end":1613.91},{"text":"systematically","start":1613.91,"end":1614.79},{"text":"results","start":1614.79,"end":1616.47},{"text":"in","start":1616.55,"end":1616.67},{"text":"human","start":1616.67,"end":1617.03},{"text":"rights","start":1617.03,"end":1617.51},{"text":"violation","start":1617.51,"end":1618.07},{"text":"is","start":1618.07,"end":1618.23},{"text":"therefore","start":1618.23,"end":1618.63},{"text":"inconsistent","start":1618.63,"end":1619.59},{"text":"with","start":1619.59,"end":1619.79},{"text":"the","start":1619.79,"end":1619.87},{"text":"legal","start":1619.87,"end":1620.23},{"text":"framework","start":1620.23,"end":1620.83},{"text":"established","start":1620.83,"end":1621.51},{"text":"under","start":1621.51,"end":1621.99},{"text":"the","start":1622.23,"end":1622.43},{"text":"ICCPR","start":1622.43,"end":1623.67},{"text":"and","start":1623.67,"end":1623.95},{"text":"risks","start":1623.95,"end":1625.07},{"text":"misrepresenting","start":1625.99,"end":1627.11},{"text":"the","start":1627.67,"end":1627.83},{"text":"legal","start":1627.83,"end":1628.31},{"text":"obligation","start":1628.47,"end":1629.27},{"text":"of","start":1629.27,"end":1629.39},{"text":"state","start":1629.39,"end":1629.75},{"text":"parties.","start":1629.75,"end":1630.39}]},{"text":"Second, while we acknowledge the growing international trend towards restriction or abolition of the death penalty, it remains a fact that international law permits retention of the death penalty under the aforementioned condition, and that it is the sovereign right of states to choose their legal penal code in accordance to their specific context and circumstances, and in line with their obligation under international law.","start":1630.87,"end":1659.79,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. 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request a vote on all amendments.","start":1755.87,"end":1758.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1755.87,"end":1756.07},{"text":"request","start":1756.07,"end":1756.59},{"text":"a","start":1756.59,"end":1756.67},{"text":"vote","start":1756.67,"end":1757.15},{"text":"on","start":1757.15,"end":1757.39},{"text":"all","start":1757.39,"end":1757.71},{"text":"amendments.","start":1757.71,"end":1758.51}]},{"text":"We will vote against, and we urge other members of the Council to do likewise and vote against.","start":1758.75,"end":1764.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1758.75,"end":1758.95},{"text":"will","start":1758.95,"end":1759.07},{"text":"vote","start":1759.07,"end":1759.27},{"text":"against,","start":1759.31,"end":1760.03},{"text":"and","start":1760.03,"end":1760.27},{"text":"we","start":1760.27,"end":1760.51},{"text":"urge","start":1760.51,"end":1760.83},{"text":"other","start":1760.91,"end":1761.15},{"text":"members","start":1761.15,"end":1761.51},{"text":"of","start":1761.51,"end":1761.59},{"text":"the","start":1761.59,"end":1761.71},{"text":"Council","start":1761.71,"end":1762.35},{"text":"to","start":1762.67,"end":1762.87},{"text":"do","start":1762.87,"end":1762.99},{"text":"likewise","start":1762.99,"end":1763.67},{"text":"and","start":1763.67,"end":1763.83},{"text":"vote","start":1763.83,"end":1764.07},{"text":"against.","start":1764.07,"end":1764.75}]},{"text":"Thank 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e-delegate.","start":1767.39,"end":1775.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1767.39,"end":1767.55},{"text":"have","start":1767.55,"end":1767.79},{"text":"been","start":1767.79,"end":1767.95},{"text":"informed","start":1767.95,"end":1768.43},{"text":"by","start":1769.35,"end":1769.43},{"text":"the","start":1769.43,"end":1769.51},{"text":"Secretariat","start":1769.51,"end":1770.15},{"text":"that","start":1770.15,"end":1770.31},{"text":"there","start":1770.31,"end":1770.43},{"text":"are","start":1770.43,"end":1770.63},{"text":"eight","start":1770.63,"end":1770.87},{"text":"additional","start":1770.87,"end":1771.27},{"text":"co-sponsors","start":1771.27,"end":1772.07},{"text":"to","start":1772.07,"end":1772.19},{"text":"draft","start":1772.19,"end":1772.39},{"text":"proposal","start":1772.39,"end":1772.95},{"text":"L.12","start":1772.95,"end":1773.67},{"text":"as","start":1773.67,"end":1773.83},{"text":"reflected","start":1773.83,"end":1774.31},{"text":"on","start":1774.31,"end":1774.47},{"text":"e-delegate.","start":1774.47,"end":1775.19}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to members of the Council who wish to make general comments on draft proposal L.12 and on written amendments L.36, L.39, L.58, and L.59. I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Benin.","start":1775.59,"end":1791.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1775.59,"end":1775.75},{"text":"now","start":1775.75,"end":1775.99},{"text":"give","start":1775.99,"end":1776.15},{"text":"the","start":1776.15,"end":1776.23},{"text":"floor","start":1776.23,"end":1776.47},{"text":"to","start":1776.47,"end":1776.59},{"text":"members","start":1776.59,"end":1776.91},{"text":"of","start":1776.91,"end":1777.03},{"text":"the","start":1777.03,"end":1777.11},{"text":"Council","start":1777.11,"end":1777.59},{"text":"who","start":1777.59,"end":1777.75},{"text":"wish","start":1777.75,"end":1777.91},{"text":"to","start":1777.91,"end":1777.99},{"text":"make","start":1777.99,"end":1778.23},{"text":"general","start":1778.23,"end":1778.59},{"text":"comments","start":1778.59,"end":1779.11},{"text":"on","start":1779.11,"end":1779.27},{"text":"draft","start":1779.27,"end":1779.55},{"text":"proposal","start":1779.55,"end":1780.07},{"text":"L.12","start":1780.07,"end":1780.87},{"text":"and","start":1781.35,"end":1781.67},{"text":"on","start":1781.67,"end":1781.83},{"text":"written","start":1781.83,"end":1782.23},{"text":"amendments","start":1782.23,"end":1782.87},{"text":"L.36,","start":1782.87,"end":1784.07},{"text":"L.39,","start":1784.15,"end":1785.19},{"text":"L.58,","start":1785.35,"end":1786.39},{"text":"and","start":1786.47,"end":1786.79},{"text":"L.59.","start":1786.87,"end":1787.91},{"text":"I","start":1788.79,"end":1788.95},{"text":"give","start":1788.95,"end":1789.11},{"text":"the","start":1789.11,"end":1789.23},{"text":"floor","start":1789.23,"end":1789.43},{"text":"to","start":1789.43,"end":1789.51},{"text":"the","start":1789.51,"end":1789.59},{"text":"distinguished","start":1789.59,"end":1790.03},{"text":"representative","start":1790.03,"end":1790.63},{"text":"of","start":1790.63,"end":1790.71},{"text":"Benin.","start":1790.71,"end":1791.19}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":31,"start":1796.63,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=1797","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President. Sir, Benin is pleased to continue its commitment within the core group of co-authoring countries of the two-year resolution in the Council on the death penalty.","start":1796.63,"end":1807.63,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1796.63,"end":1796.87},{"text":"you,","start":1796.87,"end":1796.95},{"text":"Mr.","start":1796.95,"end":1797.23},{"text":"President.","start":1797.23,"end":1797.59},{"text":"Sir,","start":1798.59,"end":1798.99},{"text":"Benin","start":1799.63,"end":1800.11},{"text":"is","start":1800.11,"end":1800.35},{"text":"pleased","start":1800.35,"end":1800.83},{"text":"to","start":1800.83,"end":1801.15},{"text":"continue","start":1801.15,"end":1801.79},{"text":"its","start":1801.79,"end":1801.95},{"text":"commitment","start":1801.95,"end":1802.39},{"text":"within","start":1802.39,"end":1802.75},{"text":"the","start":1802.75,"end":1802.83},{"text":"core","start":1802.83,"end":1803.23},{"text":"group","start":1803.23,"end":1803.55},{"text":"of","start":1803.59,"end":1803.71},{"text":"co-authoring","start":1803.71,"end":1804.23},{"text":"countries","start":1804.23,"end":1804.71},{"text":"of","start":1804.71,"end":1804.79},{"text":"the","start":1804.79,"end":1804.87},{"text":"two-year","start":1804.87,"end":1805.31},{"text":"resolution","start":1805.31,"end":1805.91},{"text":"in","start":1805.91,"end":1805.99},{"text":"the","start":1805.99,"end":1806.07},{"text":"Council","start":1806.07,"end":1806.59},{"text":"on","start":1806.59,"end":1806.75},{"text":"the","start":1806.75,"end":1806.83},{"text":"death","start":1806.83,"end":1807.07},{"text":"penalty.","start":1807.07,"end":1807.63}]},{"text":"This commitment started from the implementation of a process that led to the constitutional abolishment of the death penalty in Benin in 2019 following a long moratorium, followed itself by a ratification of the Second Optional Protocol in 2017.","start":1808.67,"end":1827.27,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1808.67,"end":1808.91},{"text":"commitment","start":1808.91,"end":1809.71},{"text":"started","start":1809.95,"end":1810.59},{"text":"from","start":1810.59,"end":1810.83},{"text":"the","start":1810.83,"end":1810.95},{"text":"implementation","start":1810.95,"end":1812.03},{"text":"of","start":1812.59,"end":1812.71},{"text":"a","start":1812.71,"end":1812.75},{"text":"process","start":1812.75,"end":1813.35},{"text":"that","start":1813.35,"end":1813.59},{"text":"led","start":1813.59,"end":1813.87},{"text":"to","start":1813.87,"end":1814.07},{"text":"the","start":1814.07,"end":1814.27},{"text":"constitutional","start":1814.63,"end":1815.43},{"text":"abolishment","start":1815.43,"end":1816.23},{"text":"of","start":1816.23,"end":1816.31},{"text":"the","start":1816.31,"end":1816.39},{"text":"death","start":1816.39,"end":1816.59},{"text":"penalty","start":1816.59,"end":1816.91},{"text":"in","start":1816.91,"end":1817.03},{"text":"Benin","start":1817.03,"end":1817.27},{"text":"in","start":1817.27,"end":1817.43},{"text":"2019","start":1817.43,"end":1818.63},{"text":"following","start":1818.95,"end":1819.43},{"text":"a","start":1819.43,"end":1819.47},{"text":"long","start":1819.47,"end":1819.99},{"text":"moratorium,","start":1820.07,"end":1821.03},{"text":"followed","start":1821.03,"end":1821.55},{"text":"itself","start":1821.55,"end":1821.99},{"text":"by","start":1821.99,"end":1822.15},{"text":"a","start":1822.15,"end":1822.19},{"text":"ratification","start":1822.19,"end":1822.83},{"text":"of","start":1822.83,"end":1822.91},{"text":"the","start":1822.91,"end":1822.99},{"text":"Second","start":1822.99,"end":1823.35},{"text":"Optional","start":1823.35,"end":1823.71},{"text":"Protocol","start":1823.71,"end":1824.39},{"text":"in","start":1824.71,"end":1825.19},{"text":"2017.","start":1825.99,"end":1827.27}]},{"text":"And armed with this abolitionist past, we take pleasure in the progress made in the universal abolition of the death penalty, particularly in Africa, since the adoption of Resolution 5435 of the Council of October 13, 2023.","start":1827.67,"end":1840.63,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist 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L.12 is an update of it.","start":1841.31,"end":1843.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Draft","start":1841.31,"end":1841.63},{"text":"L.12","start":1841.63,"end":1842.19},{"text":"is","start":1842.19,"end":1842.31},{"text":"an","start":1842.31,"end":1842.39},{"text":"update","start":1842.39,"end":1842.71},{"text":"of","start":1842.71,"end":1842.79},{"text":"it.","start":1842.79,"end":1843.11}]},{"text":"The goal of this initiative should be recalled and underscored.","start":1843.51,"end":1847.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1843.51,"end":1843.67},{"text":"goal","start":1843.67,"end":1844.11},{"text":"of","start":1844.11,"end":1844.23},{"text":"this","start":1844.23,"end":1844.47},{"text":"initiative","start":1844.47,"end":1845.03},{"text":"should","start":1845.03,"end":1845.51},{"text":"be","start":1845.51,"end":1845.75},{"text":"recalled","start":1845.75,"end":1846.39},{"text":"and","start":1846.39,"end":1846.75},{"text":"underscored.","start":1846.75,"end":1847.59}]},{"text":"The resolution simply seeks to promote, in keeping with the mandate of the Council, the respect and the promotion of the human rights of people sentenced to death, where the death penalty continues to be 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by relevant resolutions of the latest report of the Secretary General on the death penalty presented during this session, Draft L.12 proposes to go deeper into the five-year report of the Secretary General and look at the consequences that the right the death penalty has on the right to non-discrimination regarding damning evidence that makes it believe that people coming from minority groups or defavorized groups, vulnerable group, are more likely to be sentenced to death.","start":1862.03,"end":1891.03,"topics":[{"key":"discriminatory-sentencing","label":"Discriminatory Sentencing","description":"Several delegations pointed to evidence that the death penalty disproportionately affects minorities, women and girls, and socioeconomically marginalized groups. 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President.","start":1928.63,"end":1929.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1928.63,"end":1928.79},{"text":"you,","start":1928.79,"end":1928.87},{"text":"Mr.","start":1928.87,"end":1929.19},{"text":"President.","start":1929.19,"end":1929.75}]},{"text":"I have the honor to speak on behalf of the EU member states that are members of the Human Rights 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general comment has been agreed by the EU as a whole.","start":1935.19,"end":1938.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1935.19,"end":1935.39},{"text":"general","start":1935.43,"end":1935.83},{"text":"comment","start":1935.83,"end":1936.19},{"text":"has","start":1936.19,"end":1936.39},{"text":"been","start":1936.39,"end":1936.63},{"text":"agreed","start":1936.63,"end":1936.91},{"text":"by","start":1936.91,"end":1937.11},{"text":"the","start":1937.11,"end":1937.23},{"text":"EU","start":1937.23,"end":1937.51},{"text":"as","start":1937.51,"end":1937.67},{"text":"a","start":1937.67,"end":1937.71},{"text":"whole.","start":1937.71,"end":1938.07}]},{"text":"The fight for the universal abolition of the death penalty is an integral part of the EU's human rights policy.","start":1938.63,"end":1944.39,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1938.63,"end":1938.75},{"text":"fight","start":1938.75,"end":1939.03},{"text":"for","start":1939.03,"end":1939.19},{"text":"the","start":1939.19,"end":1939.27},{"text":"universal","start":1939.27,"end":1939.79},{"text":"abolition","start":1939.79,"end":1940.27},{"text":"of","start":1940.27,"end":1940.39},{"text":"the","start":1940.39,"end":1940.47},{"text":"death","start":1940.47,"end":1940.71},{"text":"penalty","start":1940.71,"end":1941.43},{"text":"is","start":1941.55,"end":1941.67},{"text":"an","start":1941.67,"end":1941.83},{"text":"integral","start":1941.83,"end":1942.23},{"text":"part","start":1942.23,"end":1942.63},{"text":"of","start":1942.67,"end":1942.79},{"text":"the","start":1942.79,"end":1942.91},{"text":"EU's","start":1942.91,"end":1943.31},{"text":"human","start":1943.31,"end":1943.59},{"text":"rights","start":1943.59,"end":1943.83},{"text":"policy.","start":1943.83,"end":1944.39}]},{"text":"The EU recalls its unwavering opposition to the death penalty at all times and under all circumstances.","start":1945.11,"end":1951.31,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. 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The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1959.71,"end":1959.79},{"text":"focus","start":1959.79,"end":1960.19},{"text":"of","start":1960.19,"end":1960.31},{"text":"this","start":1960.31,"end":1960.51},{"text":"year's","start":1960.51,"end":1960.83},{"text":"resolution","start":1960.83,"end":1961.47},{"text":"on","start":1961.47,"end":1961.63},{"text":"the","start":1961.63,"end":1961.75},{"text":"equality","start":1961.75,"end":1962.31},{"text":"of","start":1962.31,"end":1962.43},{"text":"arms,","start":1962.43,"end":1962.75},{"text":"inter","start":1962.99,"end":1963.35},{"text":"alia,","start":1963.35,"end":1963.63},{"text":"the","start":1963.63,"end":1963.75},{"text":"right","start":1963.75,"end":1963.99},{"text":"of","start":1963.99,"end":1964.11},{"text":"every","start":1964.11,"end":1964.35},{"text":"person","start":1964.35,"end":1964.83},{"text":"to","start":1964.83,"end":1965.03},{"text":"be","start":1965.03,"end":1965.15},{"text":"defended","start":1965.15,"end":1965.79},{"text":"in","start":1965.79,"end":1965.95},{"text":"courts","start":1965.95,"end":1966.39},{"text":"on","start":1966.39,"end":1966.51},{"text":"an","start":1966.51,"end":1966.59},{"text":"equal","start":1966.59,"end":1966.91},{"text":"footing","start":1966.91,"end":1967.31},{"text":"with","start":1967.31,"end":1967.51},{"text":"the","start":1967.51,"end":1967.59},{"text":"opposing","start":1967.59,"end":1968.03},{"text":"party,","start":1968.03,"end":1968.51},{"text":"is","start":1968.91,"end":1969.03},{"text":"as","start":1969.03,"end":1969.15},{"text":"elementary","start":1969.15,"end":1970.03},{"text":"as","start":1970.03,"end":1970.27},{"text":"it","start":1970.27,"end":1970.39},{"text":"is","start":1970.39,"end":1970.51},{"text":"crucial.","start":1970.51,"end":1971.07}]},{"text":"In addition, it maintains strong language on important issues, including on the trends towards abolition, the barring of reinstatement of the death penalty, and the restrictive definition of, quote, most serious crimes, end of quote.","start":1971.63,"end":1984.99,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. 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bias."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1971.63,"end":1971.75},{"text":"addition,","start":1971.75,"end":1972.27},{"text":"it","start":1972.51,"end":1972.67},{"text":"maintains","start":1972.67,"end":1973.27},{"text":"strong","start":1973.27,"end":1973.63},{"text":"language","start":1973.63,"end":1974.11},{"text":"on","start":1974.11,"end":1974.27},{"text":"important","start":1974.27,"end":1974.79},{"text":"issues,","start":1974.79,"end":1975.31},{"text":"including","start":1975.31,"end":1975.87},{"text":"on","start":1975.87,"end":1975.95},{"text":"the","start":1975.95,"end":1976.07},{"text":"trends","start":1976.07,"end":1976.51},{"text":"towards","start":1976.51,"end":1976.99},{"text":"abolition,","start":1976.99,"end":1977.63},{"text":"the","start":1977.95,"end":1978.11},{"text":"barring","start":1978.11,"end":1978.47},{"text":"of","start":1978.47,"end":1978.59},{"text":"reinstatement","start":1978.59,"end":1979.35},{"text":"of","start":1979.35,"end":1979.43},{"text":"the","start":1979.43,"end":1979.51},{"text":"death","start":1979.51,"end":1979.79},{"text":"penalty,","start":1979.79,"end":1980.51},{"text":"and","start":1980.87,"end":1981.03},{"text":"the","start":1981.03,"end":1981.11},{"text":"restrictive","start":1981.11,"end":1981.71},{"text":"definition","start":1981.71,"end":1982.35},{"text":"of,","start":1982.39,"end":1982.59},{"text":"quote,","start":1982.59,"end":1983.07},{"text":"most","start":1983.07,"end":1983.39},{"text":"serious","start":1983.39,"end":1983.87},{"text":"crimes,","start":1983.87,"end":1984.35},{"text":"end","start":1984.35,"end":1984.47},{"text":"of","start":1984.47,"end":1984.59},{"text":"quote.","start":1984.59,"end":1984.99}]},{"text":"In line with its principled position, the EU would have welcomed a stronger text.","start":1985.31,"end":1990.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1985.31,"end":1985.47},{"text":"line","start":1985.47,"end":1985.79},{"text":"with","start":1985.79,"end":1985.95},{"text":"its","start":1985.95,"end":1986.11},{"text":"principled","start":1986.11,"end":1986.67},{"text":"position,","start":1986.67,"end":1987.39},{"text":"the","start":1987.63,"end":1987.83},{"text":"EU","start":1987.83,"end":1988.27},{"text":"would","start":1988.27,"end":1988.43},{"text":"have","start":1988.43,"end":1988.59},{"text":"welcomed","start":1988.59,"end":1989.19},{"text":"a","start":1989.19,"end":1989.23},{"text":"stronger","start":1989.23,"end":1989.71},{"text":"text.","start":1989.71,"end":1990.27}]},{"text":"We are, however, convinced by the importance of the efforts carried out by the cross-regional core group to try to advance human rights on the question of the death penalty through a staggered and thematic approach.","start":1990.79,"end":2002.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1990.79,"end":1990.87},{"text":"are,","start":1990.87,"end":1990.95},{"text":"however,","start":1990.95,"end":1991.59},{"text":"convinced","start":1991.91,"end":1992.55},{"text":"by","start":1992.55,"end":1992.71},{"text":"the","start":1992.71,"end":1992.79},{"text":"importance","start":1992.79,"end":1993.39},{"text":"of","start":1993.39,"end":1993.51},{"text":"the","start":1993.51,"end":1993.63},{"text":"efforts","start":1993.63,"end":1994.23},{"text":"carried","start":1994.31,"end":1994.71},{"text":"out","start":1994.71,"end":1995.03},{"text":"by","start":1995.19,"end":1995.35},{"text":"the","start":1995.35,"end":1995.47},{"text":"cross-regional","start":1995.47,"end":1996.19},{"text":"core","start":1996.19,"end":1996.39},{"text":"group","start":1996.39,"end":1996.79},{"text":"to","start":1997.03,"end":1997.15},{"text":"try","start":1997.19,"end":1997.43},{"text":"to","start":1997.43,"end":1997.55},{"text":"advance","start":1997.55,"end":1997.99},{"text":"human","start":1997.99,"end":1998.31},{"text":"rights","start":1998.31,"end":1998.63},{"text":"on","start":1998.63,"end":1998.71},{"text":"the","start":1998.71,"end":1998.83},{"text":"question","start":1998.83,"end":1999.31},{"text":"of","start":1999.31,"end":1999.43},{"text":"the","start":1999.43,"end":1999.51},{"text":"death","start":1999.51,"end":1999.71},{"text":"penalty","start":1999.71,"end":2000.39},{"text":"through","start":2000.71,"end":2000.91},{"text":"a","start":2000.91,"end":2000.95},{"text":"staggered","start":2000.95,"end":2001.67},{"text":"and","start":2001.67,"end":2001.87},{"text":"thematic","start":2001.87,"end":2002.31},{"text":"approach.","start":2002.31,"end":2002.79}]},{"text":"We therefore understand that the core group made every effort to accommodate divergent views.","start":2003.11,"end":2007.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2003.11,"end":2003.27},{"text":"therefore","start":2003.27,"end":2003.75},{"text":"understand","start":2003.75,"end":2004.35},{"text":"that","start":2004.35,"end":2004.55},{"text":"the","start":2004.55,"end":2004.63},{"text":"core","start":2004.63,"end":2004.87},{"text":"group","start":2004.87,"end":2005.19},{"text":"made","start":2005.27,"end":2005.51},{"text":"every","start":2005.51,"end":2005.75},{"text":"effort","start":2005.75,"end":2006.19},{"text":"to","start":2006.19,"end":2006.27},{"text":"accommodate","start":2006.27,"end":2006.99},{"text":"divergent","start":2006.99,"end":2007.51},{"text":"views.","start":2007.51,"end":2007.91}]},{"text":"In this context, we deeply regret the hostile amendments that have been tabled.","start":2008.55,"end":2013.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2008.55,"end":2008.71},{"text":"this","start":2008.71,"end":2009.03},{"text":"context,","start":2009.03,"end":2009.75},{"text":"we","start":2010.07,"end":2010.23},{"text":"deeply","start":2010.23,"end":2010.67},{"text":"regret","start":2010.67,"end":2011.11},{"text":"the","start":2011.11,"end":2011.23},{"text":"hostile","start":2011.23,"end":2011.67},{"text":"amendments","start":2011.67,"end":2012.19},{"text":"that","start":2012.19,"end":2012.31},{"text":"have","start":2012.31,"end":2012.47},{"text":"been","start":2012.47,"end":2012.63},{"text":"tabled.","start":2012.63,"end":2013.19}]},{"text":"In a text focused on human rights, States yet again tried to put their so-called code sovereign right, end of code, on the foreground.","start":2013.83,"end":2022.47,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2013.83,"end":2013.95},{"text":"a","start":2013.95,"end":2013.99},{"text":"text","start":2013.99,"end":2014.35},{"text":"focused","start":2014.35,"end":2014.75},{"text":"on","start":2014.75,"end":2014.83},{"text":"human","start":2014.83,"end":2015.19},{"text":"rights,","start":2015.19,"end":2015.67},{"text":"States","start":2016.07,"end":2016.47},{"text":"yet","start":2016.55,"end":2016.71},{"text":"again","start":2016.71,"end":2017.11},{"text":"tried","start":2017.11,"end":2017.39},{"text":"to","start":2017.39,"end":2017.51},{"text":"put","start":2017.51,"end":2017.79},{"text":"their","start":2017.79,"end":2017.91},{"text":"so-called","start":2017.91,"end":2018.63},{"text":"code","start":2019.03,"end":2019.35},{"text":"sovereign","start":2019.67,"end":2020.39},{"text":"right,","start":2020.47,"end":2020.87},{"text":"end","start":2020.87,"end":2021.07},{"text":"of","start":2021.07,"end":2021.19},{"text":"code,","start":2021.19,"end":2021.51},{"text":"on","start":2021.59,"end":2021.75},{"text":"the","start":2021.75,"end":2021.83},{"text":"foreground.","start":2021.83,"end":2022.47}]},{"text":"While we agree on the fact that states have the right to develop their legal systems, we also believe this cannot be used to justify human rights violations.","start":2022.75,"end":2032.15,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":2022.75,"end":2023.19},{"text":"we","start":2023.19,"end":2023.43},{"text":"agree","start":2023.43,"end":2023.75},{"text":"on","start":2023.75,"end":2023.87},{"text":"the","start":2023.87,"end":2023.95},{"text":"fact","start":2023.95,"end":2024.31},{"text":"that","start":2024.31,"end":2024.55},{"text":"states","start":2024.55,"end":2025.11},{"text":"have","start":2025.11,"end":2025.27},{"text":"the","start":2025.27,"end":2025.39},{"text":"right","start":2025.39,"end":2025.71},{"text":"to","start":2025.71,"end":2025.79},{"text":"develop","start":2025.79,"end":2026.23},{"text":"their","start":2026.23,"end":2026.47},{"text":"legal","start":2026.47,"end":2026.71},{"text":"systems,","start":2026.71,"end":2027.43},{"text":"we","start":2027.67,"end":2027.83},{"text":"also","start":2027.83,"end":2028.15},{"text":"believe","start":2028.15,"end":2028.47},{"text":"this","start":2028.47,"end":2028.71},{"text":"cannot","start":2028.71,"end":2028.95},{"text":"be","start":2028.95,"end":2029.15},{"text":"used","start":2029.15,"end":2029.59},{"text":"to","start":2029.99,"end":2030.11},{"text":"justify","start":2030.11,"end":2030.63},{"text":"human","start":2030.63,"end":2031.03},{"text":"rights","start":2031.03,"end":2031.27},{"text":"violations.","start":2031.27,"end":2032.15}]},{"text":"National legislation cannot override international human rights obligations.","start":2032.63,"end":2036.87,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. 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Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":2037.27,"end":2037.51},{"text":"again,","start":2037.51,"end":2037.99},{"text":"They","start":2038.51,"end":2038.59},{"text":"tried","start":2038.59,"end":2038.87},{"text":"to","start":2038.87,"end":2038.99},{"text":"question","start":2038.99,"end":2039.55},{"text":"the","start":2039.55,"end":2039.63},{"text":"limitation","start":2039.63,"end":2040.27},{"text":"of","start":2040.27,"end":2040.35},{"text":"the","start":2040.35,"end":2040.47},{"text":"scope","start":2040.47,"end":2040.91},{"text":"of","start":2040.91,"end":2041.07},{"text":"the","start":2041.07,"end":2041.19},{"text":"most","start":2041.19,"end":2041.55},{"text":"serious","start":2041.55,"end":2042.03},{"text":"crimes,","start":2042.03,"end":2042.59},{"text":"a","start":2042.91,"end":2042.95},{"text":"well-established","start":2042.95,"end":2043.87},{"text":"concept","start":2043.87,"end":2044.59},{"text":"under","start":2044.59,"end":2044.91},{"text":"international","start":2044.91,"end":2045.99},{"text":"law","start":2045.99,"end":2046.07},{"text":"that","start":2046.27,"end":2046.51},{"text":"covers","start":2046.51,"end":2046.99},{"text":"only","start":2046.99,"end":2047.39},{"text":"crimes","start":2047.39,"end":2047.83},{"text":"of","start":2047.83,"end":2047.95},{"text":"extreme","start":2047.95,"end":2048.35},{"text":"gravity","start":2048.35,"end":2049.07},{"text":"that","start":2049.31,"end":2049.51},{"text":"involve","start":2049.51,"end":2050.11},{"text":"intentional","start":2050.27,"end":2050.95},{"text":"killing,","start":2050.95,"end":2051.39},{"text":"as","start":2051.55,"end":2051.79},{"text":"well","start":2051.79,"end":2052.03},{"text":"as","start":2052.03,"end":2052.19},{"text":"the","start":2052.19,"end":2052.27},{"text":"attempt","start":2052.27,"end":2052.83},{"text":"to","start":2052.83,"end":2052.91},{"text":"justify","start":2052.91,"end":2053.47},{"text":"the","start":2053.47,"end":2053.59},{"text":"use","start":2053.59,"end":2053.87},{"text":"of","start":2053.87,"end":2053.95},{"text":"the","start":2053.95,"end":2054.11},{"text":"mandatory","start":2054.11,"end":2054.55},{"text":"death","start":2054.55,"end":2054.91},{"text":"penalty","start":2054.91,"end":2055.55},{"text":"in","start":2055.87,"end":2056.03},{"text":"arbitrary","start":2056.03,"end":2056.59},{"text":"practice","start":2056.59,"end":2057.23},{"text":"incompatible","start":2057.31,"end":2058.19},{"text":"with","start":2058.19,"end":2058.35},{"text":"the","start":2058.35,"end":2058.43},{"text":"right","start":2058.43,"end":2058.87},{"text":"to","start":2058.87,"end":2058.95},{"text":"a","start":2058.95,"end":2058.99},{"text":"fair","start":2058.99,"end":2059.31},{"text":"trial.","start":2059.31,"end":2059.87}]},{"text":"Fully committed to meeting human rights obligations and gravely concerned by the human rights implications of the use of the death penalty, and inspired by the worldwide trend towards the universal abolition of the death penalty, which is being joined by an ever-increasing number of countries, the EU member states that are members of the Council will vote yes on the resolution and vote no on all amendments.","start":2060.67,"end":2084.23,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Fully","start":2060.67,"end":2061.03},{"text":"committed","start":2061.03,"end":2061.51},{"text":"to","start":2061.51,"end":2061.83},{"text":"meeting","start":2061.83,"end":2062.19},{"text":"human","start":2062.19,"end":2062.51},{"text":"rights","start":2062.51,"end":2062.79},{"text":"obligations","start":2062.79,"end":2063.55},{"text":"and","start":2063.55,"end":2063.71},{"text":"gravely","start":2063.71,"end":2064.11},{"text":"concerned","start":2064.11,"end":2064.63},{"text":"by","start":2064.63,"end":2064.75},{"text":"the","start":2064.75,"end":2064.87},{"text":"human","start":2064.87,"end":2065.23},{"text":"rights","start":2065.23,"end":2065.43},{"text":"implications","start":2065.43,"end":2066.35},{"text":"of","start":2066.75,"end":2066.83},{"text":"the","start":2066.83,"end":2066.95},{"text":"use","start":2066.95,"end":2067.19},{"text":"of","start":2067.19,"end":2067.27},{"text":"the","start":2067.27,"end":2067.39},{"text":"death","start":2067.39,"end":2067.63},{"text":"penalty,","start":2067.63,"end":2068.31},{"text":"and","start":2068.51,"end":2068.63},{"text":"inspired","start":2068.63,"end":2069.35},{"text":"by","start":2069.35,"end":2069.51},{"text":"the","start":2069.51,"end":2069.63},{"text":"worldwide","start":2069.63,"end":2070.15},{"text":"trend","start":2070.15,"end":2070.63},{"text":"towards","start":2070.95,"end":2071.31},{"text":"the","start":2071.31,"end":2071.43},{"text":"universal","start":2071.43,"end":2071.95},{"text":"abolition","start":2071.95,"end":2072.39},{"text":"of","start":2072.39,"end":2072.47},{"text":"the","start":2072.47,"end":2072.59},{"text":"death","start":2072.59,"end":2072.83},{"text":"penalty,","start":2072.83,"end":2073.51},{"text":"which","start":2073.75,"end":2073.99},{"text":"is","start":2073.99,"end":2074.15},{"text":"being","start":2074.15,"end":2074.39},{"text":"joined","start":2074.63,"end":2075.11},{"text":"by","start":2075.19,"end":2075.47},{"text":"an","start":2075.47,"end":2075.59},{"text":"ever-increasing","start":2075.59,"end":2076.31},{"text":"number","start":2076.31,"end":2076.67},{"text":"of","start":2076.67,"end":2076.79},{"text":"countries,","start":2076.79,"end":2077.35},{"text":"the","start":2077.67,"end":2077.87},{"text":"EU","start":2077.87,"end":2078.15},{"text":"member","start":2078.15,"end":2078.39},{"text":"states","start":2078.39,"end":2078.79},{"text":"that","start":2078.79,"end":2078.95},{"text":"are","start":2078.95,"end":2079.03},{"text":"members","start":2079.03,"end":2079.35},{"text":"of","start":2079.35,"end":2079.43},{"text":"the","start":2079.43,"end":2079.55},{"text":"Council","start":2079.55,"end":2080.15},{"text":"will","start":2080.55,"end":2080.79},{"text":"vote","start":2080.79,"end":2081.11},{"text":"yes","start":2081.11,"end":2081.35},{"text":"on","start":2081.35,"end":2081.43},{"text":"the","start":2081.43,"end":2081.55},{"text":"resolution","start":2081.55,"end":2082.23},{"text":"and","start":2082.47,"end":2082.63},{"text":"vote","start":2082.63,"end":2082.95},{"text":"no","start":2082.95,"end":2083.35},{"text":"on","start":2083.35,"end":2083.51},{"text":"all","start":2083.51,"end":2083.59},{"text":"amendments.","start":2083.59,"end":2084.23}]},{"text":"We call on others to do the same.","start":2084.55,"end":2086.23,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2084.55,"end":2084.71},{"text":"call","start":2084.71,"end":2084.95},{"text":"on","start":2084.95,"end":2085.15},{"text":"others","start":2085.15,"end":2085.43},{"text":"to","start":2085.43,"end":2085.55},{"text":"do","start":2085.55,"end":2085.67},{"text":"the","start":2085.67,"end":2085.79},{"text":"same.","start":2085.79,"end":2086.23}]},{"text":"I thank you, Mr. President.","start":2086.39,"end":2087.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2086.39,"end":2086.55},{"text":"thank","start":2086.55,"end":2086.79},{"text":"you,","start":2086.79,"end":2086.87},{"text":"Mr.","start":2086.87,"end":2087.11},{"text":"President.","start":2087.11,"end":2087.59}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"CYP","affiliation_full":"Cyprus","group":"EU","function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":34,"start":2087.83,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=2088","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":2087.83,"end":2088.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2087.83,"end":2087.99},{"text":"you.","start":2087.99,"end":2088.07}]},{"text":"I'll give the floor to the distinguished representative of Iceland.","start":2088.07,"end":2090.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'll","start":2088.07,"end":2088.27},{"text":"give","start":2088.27,"end":2088.39},{"text":"the","start":2088.39,"end":2088.47},{"text":"floor","start":2088.47,"end":2088.71},{"text":"to","start":2088.71,"end":2088.79},{"text":"the","start":2088.79,"end":2088.87},{"text":"distinguished","start":2088.87,"end":2089.31},{"text":"representative","start":2089.31,"end":2089.99},{"text":"of","start":2089.99,"end":2090.07},{"text":"Iceland.","start":2090.07,"end":2090.55}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":35,"start":2092.95,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=2093","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President.","start":2092.95,"end":2093.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2092.95,"end":2093.23},{"text":"President.","start":2093.23,"end":2093.67}]},{"text":"Iceland thanks the core group for the work on resolution L12 and for their inclusive and consultative approach to negotiations.","start":2094.27,"end":2100.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Iceland","start":2094.27,"end":2094.59},{"text":"thanks","start":2094.59,"end":2094.87},{"text":"the","start":2094.87,"end":2094.95},{"text":"core","start":2094.95,"end":2095.23},{"text":"group","start":2095.23,"end":2095.39},{"text":"for","start":2095.39,"end":2095.59},{"text":"the","start":2095.59,"end":2095.67},{"text":"work","start":2095.67,"end":2095.99},{"text":"on","start":2095.99,"end":2096.07},{"text":"resolution","start":2096.07,"end":2096.71},{"text":"L12","start":2096.71,"end":2097.31},{"text":"and","start":2097.51,"end":2097.71},{"text":"for","start":2097.71,"end":2097.87},{"text":"their","start":2097.87,"end":2098.03},{"text":"inclusive","start":2098.03,"end":2098.51},{"text":"and","start":2098.51,"end":2098.67},{"text":"consultative","start":2098.67,"end":2099.31},{"text":"approach","start":2099.31,"end":2099.63},{"text":"to","start":2099.63,"end":2099.87},{"text":"negotiations.","start":2099.87,"end":2100.75}]},{"text":"Iceland is a longstanding co-sponsor of this initiative, which addresses a matter of fundamental human rights concern.","start":2101.15,"end":2107.31,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Iceland","start":2101.15,"end":2101.63},{"text":"is","start":2101.63,"end":2101.75},{"text":"a","start":2101.75,"end":2101.79},{"text":"longstanding","start":2101.79,"end":2102.43},{"text":"co-sponsor","start":2102.43,"end":2103.07},{"text":"of","start":2103.07,"end":2103.15},{"text":"this","start":2103.15,"end":2103.39},{"text":"initiative,","start":2103.39,"end":2104.03},{"text":"which","start":2104.35,"end":2104.63},{"text":"addresses","start":2104.67,"end":2105.19},{"text":"a","start":2105.19,"end":2105.23},{"text":"matter","start":2105.23,"end":2105.63},{"text":"of","start":2105.63,"end":2105.71},{"text":"fundamental","start":2105.71,"end":2106.31},{"text":"human","start":2106.31,"end":2106.59},{"text":"rights","start":2106.59,"end":2106.83},{"text":"concern.","start":2106.83,"end":2107.31}]},{"text":"Iceland opposes the death penalty in all circumstances and for all people.","start":2107.95,"end":2112.51,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Iceland","start":2107.95,"end":2108.39},{"text":"opposes","start":2108.39,"end":2108.91},{"text":"the","start":2108.91,"end":2109.03},{"text":"death","start":2109.07,"end":2109.31},{"text":"penalty","start":2109.31,"end":2109.79},{"text":"in","start":2109.79,"end":2110.03},{"text":"all","start":2110.03,"end":2110.27},{"text":"circumstances","start":2110.27,"end":2111.15},{"text":"and","start":2111.23,"end":2111.47},{"text":"for","start":2111.47,"end":2111.83},{"text":"all","start":2111.83,"end":2111.95},{"text":"people.","start":2111.95,"end":2112.51}]},{"text":"We believe, as a matter of principle, that the death penalty has no place in the 21st century.","start":2112.83,"end":2117.63,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2112.83,"end":2112.99},{"text":"believe,","start":2112.99,"end":2113.39},{"text":"as","start":2113.39,"end":2113.63},{"text":"a","start":2113.63,"end":2113.67},{"text":"matter","start":2113.67,"end":2113.95},{"text":"of","start":2113.95,"end":2114.03},{"text":"principle,","start":2114.03,"end":2114.67},{"text":"that","start":2114.67,"end":2114.83},{"text":"the","start":2114.83,"end":2114.91},{"text":"death","start":2114.91,"end":2115.15},{"text":"penalty","start":2115.15,"end":2115.55},{"text":"has","start":2115.55,"end":2115.79},{"text":"no","start":2115.79,"end":2116.03},{"text":"place","start":2116.03,"end":2116.39},{"text":"in","start":2116.39,"end":2116.51},{"text":"the","start":2116.51,"end":2116.59},{"text":"21st","start":2116.59,"end":2117.19},{"text":"century.","start":2117.19,"end":2117.63}]},{"text":"It brutalizes human society, is degrading, and is an affront to human dignity.","start":2118.19,"end":2122.99,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2118.19,"end":2118.35},{"text":"brutalizes","start":2118.35,"end":2118.99},{"text":"human","start":2118.99,"end":2119.27},{"text":"society,","start":2119.27,"end":2119.95},{"text":"is","start":2119.95,"end":2120.11},{"text":"degrading,","start":2120.11,"end":2120.83},{"text":"and","start":2121.07,"end":2121.31},{"text":"is","start":2121.31,"end":2121.43},{"text":"an","start":2121.43,"end":2121.55},{"text":"affront","start":2121.55,"end":2121.95},{"text":"to","start":2122.03,"end":2122.15},{"text":"human","start":2122.19,"end":2122.47},{"text":"dignity.","start":2122.47,"end":2122.99}]},{"text":"We remain firmly committed to its universal abolition and welcome that the number of abolitionist states grows with each year.","start":2123.59,"end":2130.95,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2123.59,"end":2123.67},{"text":"remain","start":2123.67,"end":2123.99},{"text":"firmly","start":2123.99,"end":2124.47},{"text":"committed","start":2124.47,"end":2124.99},{"text":"to","start":2124.99,"end":2125.19},{"text":"its","start":2125.19,"end":2125.35},{"text":"universal","start":2125.35,"end":2125.91},{"text":"abolition","start":2125.91,"end":2126.63},{"text":"and","start":2126.87,"end":2127.11},{"text":"welcome","start":2127.11,"end":2127.67},{"text":"that","start":2127.83,"end":2128.03},{"text":"the","start":2128.03,"end":2128.15},{"text":"number","start":2128.15,"end":2128.67},{"text":"of","start":2128.67,"end":2128.75},{"text":"abolitionist","start":2128.75,"end":2129.39},{"text":"states","start":2129.39,"end":2129.83},{"text":"grows","start":2129.83,"end":2130.23},{"text":"with","start":2130.23,"end":2130.39},{"text":"each","start":2130.39,"end":2130.59},{"text":"year.","start":2130.59,"end":2130.95}]},{"text":"This resolution rightly reaffirms that where the death penalty is still applied, strict compliance with international human rights standards is essential.","start":2131.59,"end":2139.11,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."},{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2131.59,"end":2131.91},{"text":"resolution","start":2131.91,"end":2132.47},{"text":"rightly","start":2132.47,"end":2132.95},{"text":"reaffirms","start":2132.95,"end":2133.59},{"text":"that","start":2133.59,"end":2133.79},{"text":"where","start":2133.79,"end":2133.99},{"text":"the","start":2133.99,"end":2134.19},{"text":"death","start":2134.19,"end":2134.31},{"text":"penalty","start":2134.31,"end":2134.87},{"text":"is","start":2134.87,"end":2134.99},{"text":"still","start":2134.99,"end":2135.23},{"text":"applied,","start":2135.23,"end":2135.59},{"text":"strict","start":2135.59,"end":2136.11},{"text":"compliance","start":2136.11,"end":2136.59},{"text":"with","start":2136.59,"end":2136.75},{"text":"international","start":2136.75,"end":2137.35},{"text":"human","start":2137.35,"end":2137.59},{"text":"rights","start":2137.59,"end":2137.79},{"text":"standards","start":2137.79,"end":2138.23},{"text":"is","start":2138.23,"end":2138.31},{"text":"essential.","start":2138.31,"end":2139.11}]},{"text":"We welcome this year's focus on the concept of equality of arms.","start":2140.23,"end":2144.87,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2140.23,"end":2140.71},{"text":"welcome","start":2140.71,"end":2141.27},{"text":"this","start":2141.27,"end":2141.51},{"text":"year's","start":2141.51,"end":2141.79},{"text":"focus","start":2141.79,"end":2142.31},{"text":"on","start":2142.31,"end":2142.39},{"text":"the","start":2142.39,"end":2142.51},{"text":"concept","start":2142.51,"end":2143.19},{"text":"of","start":2143.19,"end":2143.35},{"text":"equality","start":2143.35,"end":2143.99},{"text":"of","start":2143.99,"end":2144.07},{"text":"arms.","start":2144.07,"end":2144.87}]},{"text":"Fair trials cannot exist without it, and when denied, the risk of wrongful convictions is profound.","start":2145.27,"end":2151.19,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Fair","start":2145.27,"end":2145.59},{"text":"trials","start":2145.59,"end":2145.99},{"text":"cannot","start":2145.99,"end":2146.39},{"text":"exist","start":2146.39,"end":2146.75},{"text":"without","start":2146.75,"end":2147.19},{"text":"it,","start":2147.19,"end":2147.35},{"text":"and","start":2147.43,"end":2147.59},{"text":"when","start":2147.59,"end":2147.83},{"text":"denied,","start":2147.83,"end":2148.23},{"text":"the","start":2148.23,"end":2148.39},{"text":"risk","start":2148.39,"end":2148.87},{"text":"of","start":2148.95,"end":2149.11},{"text":"wrongful","start":2149.11,"end":2149.59},{"text":"convictions","start":2149.59,"end":2150.31},{"text":"is","start":2150.39,"end":2150.55},{"text":"profound.","start":2150.55,"end":2151.19}]},{"text":"In capital cases, such violations result in irreversible miscarriages of justice.","start":2151.63,"end":2156.75,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2151.63,"end":2151.71},{"text":"capital","start":2151.71,"end":2152.11},{"text":"cases,","start":2152.11,"end":2152.55},{"text":"such","start":2152.55,"end":2152.83},{"text":"violations","start":2152.83,"end":2153.43},{"text":"result","start":2153.43,"end":2153.95},{"text":"in","start":2153.95,"end":2154.27},{"text":"irreversible","start":2154.27,"end":2155.07},{"text":"miscarriages","start":2155.07,"end":2156.03},{"text":"of","start":2156.03,"end":2156.19},{"text":"justice.","start":2156.23,"end":2156.75}]},{"text":"We also value the resolution's attention to the disproportionate impact on marginalized groups and minorities, as well as the discrimination women and girls face in the justice system, particularly in capital punishment cases.","start":2157.31,"end":2169.87,"topics":[{"key":"discriminatory-sentencing","label":"Discriminatory Sentencing","description":"Several delegations pointed to evidence that the death penalty disproportionately affects minorities, women and girls, and socioeconomically marginalized groups. This made non-discrimination and equal treatment a key policy issue in the capital punishment 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urges all members to support draft resolution L.12 and opposes all amendments set forward.","start":2170.43,"end":2177.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Iceland","start":2170.43,"end":2170.99},{"text":"urges","start":2171.03,"end":2171.39},{"text":"all","start":2171.39,"end":2171.63},{"text":"members","start":2171.63,"end":2172.03},{"text":"to","start":2172.03,"end":2172.11},{"text":"support","start":2172.11,"end":2172.67},{"text":"draft","start":2172.67,"end":2172.91},{"text":"resolution","start":2172.91,"end":2173.71},{"text":"L.12","start":2173.71,"end":2174.51},{"text":"and","start":2174.75,"end":2174.99},{"text":"opposes","start":2174.99,"end":2175.63},{"text":"all","start":2175.63,"end":2175.95},{"text":"amendments","start":2175.95,"end":2176.75},{"text":"set","start":2176.75,"end":2176.91},{"text":"forward.","start":2176.91,"end":2177.39}]},{"text":"And in a case of a vote on the draft, Iceland will vote in favor.","start":2177.83,"end":2181.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2177.83,"end":2177.99},{"text":"in","start":2177.99,"end":2178.15},{"text":"a","start":2178.15,"end":2178.19},{"text":"case","start":2178.19,"end":2178.55},{"text":"of","start":2178.59,"end":2178.71},{"text":"a","start":2178.79,"end":2178.83},{"text":"vote","start":2178.83,"end":2179.11},{"text":"on","start":2179.11,"end":2179.19},{"text":"the","start":2179.19,"end":2179.39},{"text":"draft,","start":2179.39,"end":2179.67},{"text":"Iceland","start":2180.39,"end":2180.87},{"text":"will","start":2180.87,"end":2181.11},{"text":"vote","start":2181.15,"end":2181.43},{"text":"in","start":2181.43,"end":2181.59},{"text":"favor.","start":2181.59,"end":2181.91}]},{"text":"Thank 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Albania.","start":2182.99,"end":2185.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2182.99,"end":2183.03},{"text":"give","start":2183.03,"end":2183.19},{"text":"the","start":2183.23,"end":2183.31},{"text":"floor","start":2183.31,"end":2183.51},{"text":"to","start":2183.51,"end":2183.59},{"text":"the","start":2183.59,"end":2183.67},{"text":"distinguished","start":2183.67,"end":2184.15},{"text":"representative","start":2184.15,"end":2184.67},{"text":"of","start":2184.67,"end":2184.79},{"text":"Albania.","start":2184.79,"end":2185.35}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":37,"start":2188.47,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=2189","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":2188.47,"end":2190.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2188.47,"end":2188.75},{"text":"you,","start":2188.75,"end":2188.87},{"text":"Mr.","start":2188.95,"end":2189.35},{"text":"President.","start":2189.35,"end":2190.03}]},{"text":"Albania thanks the core group for its work on resolution L12 and for its open and consultative approach to the negotiation, particularly in the context of this crucial issue.","start":2190.03,"end":2200.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Albania","start":2190.03,"end":2190.47},{"text":"thanks","start":2190.47,"end":2190.79},{"text":"the","start":2190.79,"end":2190.95},{"text":"core","start":2190.95,"end":2191.19},{"text":"group","start":2191.19,"end":2191.59},{"text":"for","start":2191.59,"end":2191.83},{"text":"its","start":2191.83,"end":2192.15},{"text":"work","start":2192.15,"end":2192.51},{"text":"on","start":2192.51,"end":2192.59},{"text":"resolution","start":2192.59,"end":2193.27},{"text":"L12","start":2193.27,"end":2193.99},{"text":"and","start":2194.07,"end":2194.31},{"text":"for","start":2194.31,"end":2194.55},{"text":"its","start":2194.55,"end":2194.79},{"text":"open","start":2194.79,"end":2195.19},{"text":"and","start":2195.19,"end":2195.35},{"text":"consultative","start":2195.35,"end":2196.15},{"text":"approach","start":2196.15,"end":2196.59},{"text":"to","start":2196.59,"end":2196.87},{"text":"the","start":2196.87,"end":2196.95},{"text":"negotiation,","start":2196.95,"end":2197.75},{"text":"particularly","start":2197.75,"end":2198.47},{"text":"in","start":2198.47,"end":2198.59},{"text":"the","start":2198.59,"end":2198.71},{"text":"context","start":2198.71,"end":2199.23},{"text":"of","start":2199.23,"end":2199.43},{"text":"this","start":2199.43,"end":2199.67},{"text":"crucial","start":2199.67,"end":2200.15},{"text":"issue.","start":2200.15,"end":2200.63}]},{"text":"This resolution pursues one main objective, to reaffirm and strengthen international human rights standards and obligations that states must strictly observe and respect in situations where the death penalty continues to be applied.","start":2201.35,"end":2215.31,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."},{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2201.35,"end":2201.47},{"text":"resolution","start":2201.47,"end":2202.19},{"text":"pursues","start":2202.35,"end":2202.99},{"text":"one","start":2202.99,"end":2203.39},{"text":"main","start":2203.39,"end":2203.63},{"text":"objective,","start":2203.63,"end":2204.27},{"text":"to","start":2204.27,"end":2204.51},{"text":"reaffirm","start":2204.51,"end":2205.15},{"text":"and","start":2205.23,"end":2205.43},{"text":"strengthen","start":2205.43,"end":2205.87},{"text":"international","start":2205.87,"end":2206.43},{"text":"human","start":2206.43,"end":2206.67},{"text":"rights","start":2206.67,"end":2206.99},{"text":"standards","start":2206.99,"end":2207.51},{"text":"and","start":2207.51,"end":2207.67},{"text":"obligations","start":2207.67,"end":2208.51},{"text":"that","start":2208.83,"end":2209.07},{"text":"states","start":2209.07,"end":2209.63},{"text":"must","start":2209.63,"end":2209.87},{"text":"strictly","start":2209.87,"end":2210.27},{"text":"observe","start":2210.27,"end":2210.75},{"text":"and","start":2210.75,"end":2210.91},{"text":"respect","start":2210.91,"end":2211.31},{"text":"in","start":2211.31,"end":2211.43},{"text":"situations","start":2211.43,"end":2212.47},{"text":"where","start":2212.47,"end":2212.91},{"text":"the","start":2212.91,"end":2213.07},{"text":"death","start":2213.07,"end":2213.39},{"text":"penalty","start":2213.39,"end":2213.87},{"text":"continues","start":2213.87,"end":2214.43},{"text":"to","start":2214.43,"end":2214.55},{"text":"be","start":2214.55,"end":2214.75},{"text":"applied.","start":2214.75,"end":2215.31}]},{"text":"Today, it is a fact that a large number of people from marginalized social economy groups and belonging to minorities are disproportionately affected and discriminated against by the death penalty.","start":2215.79,"end":2227.87,"topics":[{"key":"discriminatory-sentencing","label":"Discriminatory Sentencing","description":"Several delegations pointed to evidence that the death penalty disproportionately affects minorities, women and girls, and socioeconomically marginalized groups. 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Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2228.55,"end":2228.79},{"text":"oppose","start":2228.79,"end":2229.43},{"text":"the","start":2229.43,"end":2229.63},{"text":"application","start":2229.63,"end":2230.23},{"text":"of","start":2230.23,"end":2230.39},{"text":"the","start":2230.39,"end":2230.47},{"text":"death","start":2230.47,"end":2230.79},{"text":"penalty","start":2230.79,"end":2231.51},{"text":"in","start":2231.51,"end":2231.75},{"text":"all","start":2231.75,"end":2231.99},{"text":"circumstances","start":2231.99,"end":2233.03},{"text":"and","start":2233.19,"end":2233.35},{"text":"for","start":2233.35,"end":2233.67},{"text":"everyone.","start":2233.67,"end":2234.39}]},{"text":"We believe, as a matter of principle, that the death penalty has no place in the 21st century.","start":2234.63,"end":2240.95,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2234.63,"end":2234.87},{"text":"believe,","start":2234.87,"end":2235.35},{"text":"as","start":2235.35,"end":2235.47},{"text":"a","start":2235.51,"end":2235.59},{"text":"matter","start":2235.59,"end":2235.99},{"text":"of","start":2235.99,"end":2236.07},{"text":"principle,","start":2236.07,"end":2236.79},{"text":"that","start":2236.79,"end":2237.07},{"text":"the","start":2237.07,"end":2237.19},{"text":"death","start":2237.19,"end":2237.51},{"text":"penalty","start":2237.51,"end":2238.15},{"text":"has","start":2238.15,"end":2238.31},{"text":"no","start":2238.31,"end":2238.51},{"text":"place","start":2238.51,"end":2239.03},{"text":"in","start":2239.11,"end":2239.27},{"text":"the","start":2239.27,"end":2239.43},{"text":"21st","start":2239.43,"end":2240.23},{"text":"century.","start":2240.23,"end":2240.95}]},{"text":"It brutalizes human society, is degrading, and constitutes an affront to human dignity.","start":2241.51,"end":2248.63,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2241.51,"end":2241.75},{"text":"brutalizes","start":2241.75,"end":2242.63},{"text":"human","start":2242.63,"end":2243.03},{"text":"society,","start":2243.03,"end":2243.91},{"text":"is","start":2243.99,"end":2244.31},{"text":"degrading,","start":2244.31,"end":2244.95},{"text":"and","start":2245.19,"end":2245.43},{"text":"constitutes","start":2245.43,"end":2246.23},{"text":"an","start":2246.31,"end":2246.55},{"text":"affront","start":2246.55,"end":2247.27},{"text":"to","start":2247.43,"end":2247.59},{"text":"human","start":2247.59,"end":2247.99},{"text":"dignity.","start":2247.99,"end":2248.63}]},{"text":"We must not forget that the use of the death penalty is more than national debate or a matter of sovereignty.","start":2249.23,"end":2256.67,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2249.23,"end":2249.39},{"text":"must","start":2249.39,"end":2249.63},{"text":"not","start":2249.63,"end":2249.87},{"text":"forget","start":2249.87,"end":2250.35},{"text":"that","start":2250.51,"end":2250.75},{"text":"the","start":2250.75,"end":2250.91},{"text":"use","start":2251.23,"end":2251.79},{"text":"of","start":2251.79,"end":2251.99},{"text":"the","start":2251.99,"end":2252.11},{"text":"death","start":2252.11,"end":2252.35},{"text":"penalty","start":2252.35,"end":2253.07},{"text":"is","start":2253.07,"end":2253.23},{"text":"more","start":2253.23,"end":2253.51},{"text":"than","start":2253.51,"end":2253.83},{"text":"national","start":2253.83,"end":2254.11},{"text":"debate","start":2254.11,"end":2254.67},{"text":"or","start":2254.91,"end":2255.11},{"text":"a","start":2255.11,"end":2255.15},{"text":"matter","start":2255.15,"end":2255.63},{"text":"of","start":2255.63,"end":2255.87},{"text":"sovereignty.","start":2255.87,"end":2256.67}]},{"text":"It is, above all, a human rights issue.","start":2256.83,"end":2259.71,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2256.83,"end":2257.07},{"text":"is,","start":2257.07,"end":2257.39},{"text":"above","start":2257.47,"end":2257.87},{"text":"all,","start":2257.87,"end":2258.27},{"text":"a","start":2258.35,"end":2258.51},{"text":"human","start":2258.51,"end":2258.83},{"text":"rights","start":2258.83,"end":2259.23},{"text":"issue.","start":2259.23,"end":2259.71}]},{"text":"Albania reiterates its commitment to the universal abolishing of the death penalty.","start":2260.51,"end":2267.35,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Albania","start":2260.51,"end":2261.19},{"text":"reiterates","start":2261.35,"end":2262.07},{"text":"its","start":2262.15,"end":2262.39},{"text":"commitment","start":2262.39,"end":2263.07},{"text":"to","start":2263.07,"end":2263.19},{"text":"the","start":2263.19,"end":2263.27},{"text":"universal","start":2263.27,"end":2264.47},{"text":"abolishing","start":2264.71,"end":2265.83},{"text":"of","start":2266.07,"end":2266.27},{"text":"the","start":2266.27,"end":2266.39},{"text":"death","start":2266.39,"end":2266.63},{"text":"penalty.","start":2266.63,"end":2267.35}]},{"text":"Many other members of this Council share this view, and we are pleased to note that the number of abolitionist states worldwide is increasing every year.","start":2267.59,"end":2278.31,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":2267.59,"end":2267.91},{"text":"other","start":2267.91,"end":2268.15},{"text":"members","start":2268.15,"end":2268.79},{"text":"of","start":2268.79,"end":2268.95},{"text":"this","start":2268.95,"end":2269.19},{"text":"Council","start":2269.19,"end":2269.75},{"text":"share","start":2269.75,"end":2270.15},{"text":"this","start":2270.15,"end":2270.47},{"text":"view,","start":2270.47,"end":2270.79},{"text":"and","start":2271.19,"end":2271.51},{"text":"we","start":2271.59,"end":2271.79},{"text":"are","start":2271.79,"end":2271.91},{"text":"pleased","start":2271.91,"end":2272.31},{"text":"to","start":2272.31,"end":2272.47},{"text":"note","start":2272.47,"end":2272.87},{"text":"that","start":2272.95,"end":2273.19},{"text":"the","start":2273.19,"end":2273.27},{"text":"number","start":2273.27,"end":2273.83},{"text":"of","start":2273.83,"end":2274.07},{"text":"abolitionist","start":2274.07,"end":2274.79},{"text":"states","start":2274.79,"end":2275.35},{"text":"worldwide","start":2275.67,"end":2276.39},{"text":"is","start":2276.71,"end":2276.87},{"text":"increasing","start":2276.87,"end":2277.59},{"text":"every","start":2277.67,"end":2278.03},{"text":"year.","start":2278.03,"end":2278.31}]},{"text":"Finally, Albania urges all members to support draft resolution L12 and opposes any amendments.","start":2278.63,"end":2286.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":2278.63,"end":2279.35},{"text":"Albania","start":2279.71,"end":2280.23},{"text":"urges","start":2280.23,"end":2280.71},{"text":"all","start":2280.71,"end":2280.95},{"text":"members","start":2280.95,"end":2281.51},{"text":"to","start":2281.75,"end":2281.87},{"text":"support","start":2281.87,"end":2282.31},{"text":"draft","start":2282.31,"end":2282.63},{"text":"resolution","start":2282.63,"end":2283.35},{"text":"L12","start":2283.35,"end":2284.15},{"text":"and","start":2284.55,"end":2284.87},{"text":"opposes","start":2284.95,"end":2285.59},{"text":"any","start":2285.67,"end":2286.07},{"text":"amendments.","start":2286.07,"end":2286.79}]},{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":2287.03,"end":2288.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2287.03,"end":2287.27},{"text":"you,","start":2287.27,"end":2287.35},{"text":"Mr.","start":2287.35,"end":2287.67},{"text":"President.","start":2287.67,"end":2288.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"ALB","affiliation_full":"Albania","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":38,"start":2288.39,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=2289","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":2288.39,"end":2288.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2288.39,"end":2288.67},{"text":"you.","start":2288.67,"end":2288.75}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the distinguished representative.","start":2288.75,"end":2290.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2288.75,"end":2288.79},{"text":"give","start":2288.79,"end":2288.91},{"text":"the","start":2288.91,"end":2288.99},{"text":"floor","start":2288.99,"end":2289.15},{"text":"to","start":2289.15,"end":2289.23},{"text":"the","start":2289.23,"end":2289.31},{"text":"distinguished","start":2289.31,"end":2289.75},{"text":"representative.","start":2289.75,"end":2290.35}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":39,"start":2295.91,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=2296","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":2295.91,"end":2297.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2295.91,"end":2296.15},{"text":"you,","start":2296.15,"end":2296.23},{"text":"Mr.","start":2296.23,"end":2296.51},{"text":"President.","start":2296.51,"end":2297.11}]},{"text":"Brazil thanks the core group for its work on resolution L.12 and for the constructive approach to negotiations, including the thematic focus on the principle of equality of arms.","start":2298.23,"end":2310.55,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Brazil","start":2298.23,"end":2298.55},{"text":"thanks","start":2298.55,"end":2298.95},{"text":"the","start":2298.95,"end":2299.03},{"text":"core","start":2299.03,"end":2299.35},{"text":"group","start":2299.35,"end":2299.51},{"text":"for","start":2299.51,"end":2299.75},{"text":"its","start":2299.75,"end":2299.99},{"text":"work","start":2299.99,"end":2300.35},{"text":"on","start":2300.35,"end":2300.47},{"text":"resolution","start":2300.47,"end":2301.07},{"text":"L.12","start":2301.07,"end":2301.83},{"text":"and","start":2302.27,"end":2302.47},{"text":"for","start":2302.47,"end":2302.63},{"text":"the","start":2302.63,"end":2302.79},{"text":"constructive","start":2302.79,"end":2303.51},{"text":"approach","start":2303.51,"end":2303.99},{"text":"to","start":2303.99,"end":2304.15},{"text":"negotiations,","start":2304.15,"end":2305.19},{"text":"including","start":2305.75,"end":2306.31},{"text":"the","start":2306.31,"end":2306.39},{"text":"thematic","start":2306.39,"end":2307.03},{"text":"focus","start":2307.03,"end":2307.63},{"text":"on","start":2307.63,"end":2307.75},{"text":"the","start":2307.75,"end":2307.87},{"text":"principle","start":2307.87,"end":2308.55},{"text":"of","start":2308.55,"end":2308.79},{"text":"equality","start":2308.87,"end":2309.59},{"text":"of","start":2309.59,"end":2309.83},{"text":"arms.","start":2309.83,"end":2310.55}]},{"text":"We express our firm opposition to the death penalty for all crimes.","start":2311.43,"end":2315.91,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2311.43,"end":2311.55},{"text":"express","start":2311.55,"end":2312.31},{"text":"our","start":2312.31,"end":2312.55},{"text":"firm","start":2312.55,"end":2313.03},{"text":"opposition","start":2313.07,"end":2313.67},{"text":"to","start":2313.67,"end":2313.75},{"text":"the","start":2313.75,"end":2313.91},{"text":"death","start":2313.91,"end":2314.23},{"text":"penalty","start":2314.23,"end":2314.79},{"text":"for","start":2314.79,"end":2315.03},{"text":"all","start":2315.03,"end":2315.19},{"text":"crimes.","start":2315.19,"end":2315.91}]},{"text":"as it constitutes a flagrant violation of the right to life and is incompatible with the principles of human dignity and due process.","start":2316.63,"end":2326.11,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"as","start":2316.63,"end":2316.75},{"text":"it","start":2316.75,"end":2316.91},{"text":"constitutes","start":2316.91,"end":2317.71},{"text":"a","start":2317.71,"end":2317.75},{"text":"flagrant","start":2317.75,"end":2318.51},{"text":"violation","start":2318.51,"end":2319.19},{"text":"of","start":2319.19,"end":2319.31},{"text":"the","start":2319.31,"end":2319.43},{"text":"right","start":2319.43,"end":2319.67},{"text":"to","start":2319.67,"end":2319.75},{"text":"life","start":2319.75,"end":2320.43},{"text":"and","start":2320.99,"end":2321.19},{"text":"is","start":2321.19,"end":2321.31},{"text":"incompatible","start":2321.31,"end":2322.27},{"text":"with","start":2322.27,"end":2322.47},{"text":"the","start":2322.47,"end":2322.59},{"text":"principles","start":2322.59,"end":2323.31},{"text":"of","start":2323.31,"end":2323.55},{"text":"human","start":2323.55,"end":2323.95},{"text":"dignity","start":2323.95,"end":2324.67},{"text":"and","start":2324.91,"end":2325.19},{"text":"due","start":2325.19,"end":2325.39},{"text":"process.","start":2325.39,"end":2326.11}]},{"text":"Brazil commends the growing number of countries that have committed to the moratorium of the death penalty and calls upon those that have not yet done so to adhere to it forthwith.","start":2327.31,"end":2339.35,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Brazil","start":2327.31,"end":2327.67},{"text":"commends","start":2327.67,"end":2328.11},{"text":"the","start":2328.11,"end":2328.27},{"text":"growing","start":2328.27,"end":2328.67},{"text":"number","start":2328.67,"end":2329.11},{"text":"of","start":2329.11,"end":2329.23},{"text":"countries","start":2329.23,"end":2330.03},{"text":"that","start":2330.19,"end":2330.43},{"text":"have","start":2330.43,"end":2330.67},{"text":"committed","start":2330.67,"end":2331.23},{"text":"to","start":2331.23,"end":2331.51},{"text":"the","start":2331.51,"end":2331.63},{"text":"moratorium","start":2331.63,"end":2332.51},{"text":"of","start":2332.59,"end":2332.75},{"text":"the","start":2332.75,"end":2332.91},{"text":"death","start":2332.91,"end":2333.23},{"text":"penalty","start":2333.23,"end":2333.87},{"text":"and","start":2334.43,"end":2334.59},{"text":"calls","start":2334.59,"end":2334.99},{"text":"upon","start":2334.99,"end":2335.31},{"text":"those","start":2335.31,"end":2335.63},{"text":"that","start":2335.63,"end":2335.79},{"text":"have","start":2335.79,"end":2335.95},{"text":"not","start":2335.95,"end":2336.23},{"text":"yet","start":2336.23,"end":2336.39},{"text":"done","start":2336.39,"end":2336.75},{"text":"so","start":2336.75,"end":2337.15},{"text":"to","start":2337.55,"end":2337.67},{"text":"adhere","start":2337.67,"end":2338.03},{"text":"to","start":2338.03,"end":2338.27},{"text":"it","start":2338.27,"end":2338.59},{"text":"forthwith.","start":2338.75,"end":2339.35}]},{"text":"This new iteration of this important resolution highlights the fact that people from socioeconomically marginalized groups and belonging to minorities are disproportionately affected by the death penalty.","start":2340.59,"end":2355.19,"topics":[{"key":"discriminatory-sentencing","label":"Discriminatory Sentencing","description":"Several delegations pointed to evidence that the death penalty disproportionately affects minorities, women and girls, and socioeconomically marginalized groups. This made non-discrimination and equal treatment a key policy issue in the capital punishment debate."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2340.59,"end":2340.83},{"text":"new","start":2340.83,"end":2341.07},{"text":"iteration","start":2341.07,"end":2341.67},{"text":"of","start":2341.67,"end":2341.79},{"text":"this","start":2341.79,"end":2341.95},{"text":"important","start":2341.95,"end":2342.51},{"text":"resolution","start":2342.51,"end":2343.23},{"text":"highlights","start":2343.91,"end":2344.39},{"text":"the","start":2344.39,"end":2344.47},{"text":"fact","start":2344.47,"end":2344.95},{"text":"that","start":2345.11,"end":2345.35},{"text":"people","start":2345.35,"end":2345.71},{"text":"from","start":2345.71,"end":2345.99},{"text":"socioeconomically","start":2345.99,"end":2347.07},{"text":"marginalized","start":2347.07,"end":2347.95},{"text":"groups","start":2347.95,"end":2348.47},{"text":"and","start":2349.11,"end":2349.39},{"text":"belonging","start":2349.39,"end":2349.99},{"text":"to","start":2349.99,"end":2350.11},{"text":"minorities","start":2350.11,"end":2350.95},{"text":"are","start":2351.75,"end":2352.07},{"text":"disproportionately","start":2352.07,"end":2353.27},{"text":"affected","start":2353.27,"end":2353.99},{"text":"by","start":2353.99,"end":2354.23},{"text":"the","start":2354.23,"end":2354.31},{"text":"death","start":2354.31,"end":2354.63},{"text":"penalty.","start":2354.63,"end":2355.19}]},{"text":"We welcome the topic of the next report on the right to non-discrimination with a specific focus on the intersection of socioeconomic vulnerabilities, racial discrimination, and discrimination based on ethnicity, religion, language, and nationality.","start":2356.31,"end":2375.47,"topics":[{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. Speakers stressed implementation, stronger anti-racism mechanisms, and structural policy action at national and international levels."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2356.31,"end":2356.51},{"text":"welcome","start":2356.51,"end":2356.95},{"text":"the","start":2356.95,"end":2357.03},{"text":"topic","start":2357.03,"end":2357.59},{"text":"of","start":2357.59,"end":2357.67},{"text":"the","start":2357.67,"end":2357.83},{"text":"next","start":2357.83,"end":2358.31},{"text":"report","start":2358.31,"end":2358.83},{"text":"on","start":2358.83,"end":2358.95},{"text":"the","start":2358.95,"end":2359.07},{"text":"right","start":2359.07,"end":2359.39},{"text":"to","start":2359.39,"end":2359.47},{"text":"non-discrimination","start":2359.47,"end":2360.71},{"text":"with","start":2361.11,"end":2361.27},{"text":"a","start":2361.27,"end":2361.31},{"text":"specific","start":2361.31,"end":2362.23},{"text":"focus","start":2362.23,"end":2362.87},{"text":"on","start":2362.87,"end":2362.99},{"text":"the","start":2362.99,"end":2363.07},{"text":"intersection","start":2363.07,"end":2363.99},{"text":"of","start":2363.99,"end":2364.15},{"text":"socioeconomic","start":2364.15,"end":2365.11},{"text":"vulnerabilities,","start":2365.11,"end":2366.23},{"text":"racial","start":2366.71,"end":2367.11},{"text":"discrimination,","start":2367.11,"end":2367.99},{"text":"and","start":2368.55,"end":2368.83},{"text":"discrimination","start":2368.83,"end":2369.67},{"text":"based","start":2369.67,"end":2370.15},{"text":"on","start":2370.15,"end":2370.39},{"text":"ethnicity,","start":2370.63,"end":2371.51},{"text":"religion,","start":2371.83,"end":2372.47},{"text":"language,","start":2373.15,"end":2373.71},{"text":"and","start":2374.19,"end":2374.55},{"text":"nationality.","start":2374.55,"end":2375.47}]},{"text":"Brazil gladly co-sponsored this initiative and calls upon all members to support draft resolution L.12.","start":2376.43,"end":2385.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Brazil","start":2376.43,"end":2376.99},{"text":"gladly","start":2377.23,"end":2377.75},{"text":"co-sponsored","start":2377.75,"end":2378.71},{"text":"this","start":2378.71,"end":2379.11},{"text":"initiative","start":2379.11,"end":2379.87},{"text":"and","start":2380.55,"end":2380.71},{"text":"calls","start":2380.71,"end":2381.11},{"text":"upon","start":2381.11,"end":2381.55},{"text":"all","start":2381.55,"end":2381.79},{"text":"members","start":2381.79,"end":2382.51},{"text":"to","start":2382.67,"end":2382.79},{"text":"support","start":2382.79,"end":2383.31},{"text":"draft","start":2383.59,"end":2383.87},{"text":"resolution","start":2383.95,"end":2384.67},{"text":"L.12.","start":2384.79,"end":2385.43}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":2385.87,"end":2386.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2385.87,"end":2386.11},{"text":"you.","start":2386.11,"end":2386.19}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"BRA","affiliation_full":"Brazil","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":40,"start":2386.83,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=2387","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":2386.83,"end":2387.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2386.83,"end":2387.07},{"text":"you.","start":2387.07,"end":2387.15}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Chile.","start":2387.15,"end":2392.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2387.15,"end":2387.19},{"text":"give","start":2387.19,"end":2387.39},{"text":"the","start":2387.39,"end":2387.47},{"text":"floor","start":2387.47,"end":2387.71},{"text":"to","start":2387.71,"end":2387.79},{"text":"the","start":2387.79,"end":2387.87},{"text":"distinguished","start":2387.87,"end":2388.31},{"text":"representative","start":2388.31,"end":2389.35},{"text":"of","start":2392.03,"end":2392.27},{"text":"Chile.","start":2392.35,"end":2392.83}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":41,"start":2393.31,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=2394","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Mr. President.","start":2393.31,"end":2394.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2393.31,"end":2393.47},{"text":"you","start":2393.47,"end":2393.59},{"text":"very","start":2393.59,"end":2393.79},{"text":"much,","start":2393.79,"end":2394.03},{"text":"Mr.","start":2394.03,"end":2394.39},{"text":"President.","start":2394.39,"end":2394.87}]},{"text":"Chile appreciates the presentation of draft resolution on the question of the death penalty, which we have co-sponsored.","start":2395.07,"end":2402.43,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Chile","start":2395.07,"end":2395.43},{"text":"appreciates","start":2395.43,"end":2396.03},{"text":"the","start":2396.03,"end":2396.11},{"text":"presentation","start":2396.11,"end":2396.91},{"text":"of","start":2396.91,"end":2396.99},{"text":"draft","start":2396.99,"end":2397.47},{"text":"resolution","start":2397.47,"end":2398.27},{"text":"on","start":2398.75,"end":2399.07},{"text":"the","start":2399.07,"end":2399.15},{"text":"question","start":2399.15,"end":2399.63},{"text":"of","start":2399.63,"end":2399.71},{"text":"the","start":2399.71,"end":2399.79},{"text":"death","start":2399.79,"end":2400.03},{"text":"penalty,","start":2400.03,"end":2400.75},{"text":"which","start":2401.03,"end":2401.31},{"text":"we","start":2401.31,"end":2401.39},{"text":"have","start":2401.39,"end":2401.55},{"text":"co-sponsored.","start":2401.55,"end":2402.43}]},{"text":"The debate which was held during the informal consultations is proof that the use of the capital punishment is a complicated issue with many legal, social and ethical considerations.","start":2403.15,"end":2414.91,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. 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the framework of these meetings, there was a question about the contributions of the Human Rights Committee through its general comments.","start":2415.15,"end":2422.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2415.15,"end":2415.31},{"text":"the","start":2415.31,"end":2415.39},{"text":"framework","start":2415.39,"end":2415.95},{"text":"of","start":2415.95,"end":2416.03},{"text":"these","start":2416.03,"end":2416.27},{"text":"meetings,","start":2416.27,"end":2416.75},{"text":"there","start":2416.75,"end":2416.91},{"text":"was","start":2416.91,"end":2417.15},{"text":"a","start":2417.15,"end":2417.23},{"text":"question","start":2417.23,"end":2417.83},{"text":"about","start":2417.83,"end":2418.19},{"text":"the","start":2418.19,"end":2418.27},{"text":"contributions","start":2418.27,"end":2419.15},{"text":"of","start":2419.15,"end":2419.23},{"text":"the","start":2419.23,"end":2419.35},{"text":"Human","start":2419.35,"end":2419.71},{"text":"Rights","start":2419.71,"end":2419.95},{"text":"Committee","start":2419.95,"end":2420.43},{"text":"through","start":2420.91,"end":2421.31},{"text":"its","start":2421.31,"end":2421.55},{"text":"general","start":2421.55,"end":2421.95},{"text":"comments.","start":2421.95,"end":2422.59}]},{"text":"Chile would like to underscore our support to these documents, as we see them as interpretative documents coming from a group of experts on the subject that have been mandated to oversee the implementation of the Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.","start":2423.67,"end":2437.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chile","start":2423.67,"end":2424.07},{"text":"would","start":2424.07,"end":2424.27},{"text":"like","start":2424.27,"end":2424.47},{"text":"to","start":2424.47,"end":2424.59},{"text":"underscore","start":2424.59,"end":2425.27},{"text":"our","start":2425.27,"end":2425.43},{"text":"support","start":2425.43,"end":2426.11},{"text":"to","start":2426.11,"end":2426.19},{"text":"these","start":2426.19,"end":2426.47},{"text":"documents,","start":2426.47,"end":2427.27},{"text":"as","start":2427.51,"end":2427.67},{"text":"we","start":2427.67,"end":2427.75},{"text":"see","start":2427.75,"end":2427.95},{"text":"them","start":2427.95,"end":2428.15},{"text":"as","start":2428.15,"end":2428.31},{"text":"interpretative","start":2428.31,"end":2429.27},{"text":"documents","start":2429.27,"end":2430.07},{"text":"coming","start":2430.39,"end":2430.79},{"text":"from","start":2430.79,"end":2430.99},{"text":"a","start":2430.99,"end":2431.03},{"text":"group","start":2431.03,"end":2431.23},{"text":"of","start":2431.23,"end":2431.43},{"text":"experts","start":2431.43,"end":2431.91},{"text":"on","start":2431.91,"end":2431.99},{"text":"the","start":2431.99,"end":2432.07},{"text":"subject","start":2432.07,"end":2432.51},{"text":"that","start":2432.51,"end":2432.63},{"text":"have","start":2432.63,"end":2432.91},{"text":"been","start":2432.91,"end":2433.03},{"text":"mandated","start":2433.03,"end":2433.55},{"text":"to","start":2433.55,"end":2433.79},{"text":"oversee","start":2433.79,"end":2434.39},{"text":"the","start":2434.71,"end":2434.87},{"text":"implementation","start":2434.87,"end":2435.63},{"text":"of","start":2435.63,"end":2435.71},{"text":"the","start":2435.71,"end":2435.83},{"text":"Covenant","start":2435.83,"end":2436.23},{"text":"on","start":2436.23,"end":2436.31},{"text":"Civil","start":2436.31,"end":2436.51},{"text":"and","start":2436.51,"end":2436.63},{"text":"Political","start":2436.63,"end":2436.99},{"text":"Rights.","start":2436.99,"end":2437.43}]},{"text":"In that context, we would like to point to two items that we believe are essential in this debate.","start":2437.75,"end":2442.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2437.75,"end":2437.87},{"text":"that","start":2437.87,"end":2438.03},{"text":"context,","start":2438.03,"end":2438.63},{"text":"we","start":2438.63,"end":2438.71},{"text":"would","start":2438.71,"end":2438.83},{"text":"like","start":2438.83,"end":2439.03},{"text":"to","start":2439.03,"end":2439.11},{"text":"point","start":2439.11,"end":2439.51},{"text":"to","start":2439.51,"end":2439.59},{"text":"two","start":2439.59,"end":2440.07},{"text":"items","start":2440.15,"end":2440.51},{"text":"that","start":2440.51,"end":2440.63},{"text":"we","start":2440.63,"end":2440.75},{"text":"believe","start":2440.75,"end":2441.03},{"text":"are","start":2441.03,"end":2441.15},{"text":"essential","start":2441.15,"end":2441.55},{"text":"in","start":2441.55,"end":2441.63},{"text":"this","start":2441.63,"end":2441.83},{"text":"debate.","start":2441.83,"end":2442.23}]},{"text":"First, we underscore the complete prohibition of using the death penalty for children and adolescents.","start":2442.71,"end":2449.03,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."},{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":2442.71,"end":2443.19},{"text":"we","start":2443.51,"end":2443.67},{"text":"underscore","start":2443.67,"end":2444.23},{"text":"the","start":2444.23,"end":2444.31},{"text":"complete","start":2444.31,"end":2445.03},{"text":"prohibition","start":2445.11,"end":2445.91},{"text":"of","start":2445.95,"end":2446.15},{"text":"using","start":2446.15,"end":2446.55},{"text":"the","start":2446.55,"end":2446.63},{"text":"death","start":2446.63,"end":2446.87},{"text":"penalty","start":2446.87,"end":2447.35},{"text":"for","start":2447.35,"end":2447.51},{"text":"children","start":2447.51,"end":2448.07},{"text":"and","start":2448.07,"end":2448.35},{"text":"adolescents.","start":2448.35,"end":2449.03}]},{"text":"Article 6 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, as well as Article 37 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, clearly establishes the prohibition of using the death penalty for an offense perpetrated by someone under the age of 18.","start":2449.67,"end":2467.03,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."},{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Article","start":2449.67,"end":2449.99},{"text":"6","start":2449.99,"end":2450.55},{"text":"of","start":2450.55,"end":2451.03},{"text":"the","start":2451.03,"end":2451.15},{"text":"International","start":2451.15,"end":2451.67},{"text":"Covenant","start":2451.67,"end":2452.15},{"text":"on","start":2452.15,"end":2452.23},{"text":"Civil","start":2452.23,"end":2452.59},{"text":"and","start":2452.59,"end":2452.75},{"text":"Political","start":2452.75,"end":2453.27},{"text":"Rights,","start":2453.27,"end":2453.63},{"text":"as","start":2453.63,"end":2453.75},{"text":"well","start":2453.75,"end":2453.91},{"text":"as","start":2453.91,"end":2454.03},{"text":"Article","start":2454.03,"end":2454.35},{"text":"37","start":2454.35,"end":2455.11},{"text":"of","start":2455.27,"end":2455.35},{"text":"the","start":2456.23,"end":2456.39},{"text":"Convention","start":2456.39,"end":2457.11},{"text":"on","start":2457.11,"end":2457.19},{"text":"the","start":2457.19,"end":2457.31},{"text":"Rights","start":2457.31,"end":2457.63},{"text":"of","start":2457.63,"end":2457.71},{"text":"the","start":2457.71,"end":2457.83},{"text":"Child,","start":2457.83,"end":2458.47},{"text":"clearly","start":2458.87,"end":2459.59},{"text":"establishes","start":2459.71,"end":2460.63},{"text":"the","start":2461.67,"end":2461.79},{"text":"prohibition","start":2461.79,"end":2462.39},{"text":"of","start":2462.43,"end":2462.55},{"text":"using","start":2462.55,"end":2462.79},{"text":"the","start":2462.79,"end":2462.87},{"text":"death","start":2462.87,"end":2463.11},{"text":"penalty","start":2463.11,"end":2463.67},{"text":"for","start":2463.67,"end":2464.19},{"text":"an","start":2464.19,"end":2464.35},{"text":"offense","start":2464.35,"end":2464.79},{"text":"perpetrated","start":2464.79,"end":2465.35},{"text":"by","start":2465.35,"end":2465.51},{"text":"someone","start":2465.51,"end":2465.79},{"text":"under","start":2465.79,"end":2465.99},{"text":"the","start":2465.99,"end":2466.11},{"text":"age","start":2466.11,"end":2466.31},{"text":"of","start":2466.31,"end":2466.39},{"text":"18.","start":2466.39,"end":2467.03}]},{"text":"Chile notes with great concern the trend of using the death penalty for those found of having been guilty of offenses during their childhood, which is why we appreciate that this resolution has this progressive interpretation of international human rights law.","start":2467.59,"end":2482.43,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Chile","start":2467.59,"end":2467.99},{"text":"notes","start":2467.99,"end":2468.39},{"text":"with","start":2468.39,"end":2468.55},{"text":"great","start":2468.55,"end":2468.83},{"text":"concern","start":2468.83,"end":2469.59},{"text":"the","start":2470.35,"end":2470.39},{"text":"trend","start":2470.39,"end":2470.95},{"text":"of","start":2470.95,"end":2471.07},{"text":"using","start":2471.07,"end":2471.47},{"text":"the","start":2471.47,"end":2471.55},{"text":"death","start":2471.55,"end":2471.83},{"text":"penalty","start":2471.83,"end":2472.27},{"text":"for","start":2472.27,"end":2472.51},{"text":"those","start":2472.51,"end":2472.91},{"text":"found","start":2472.91,"end":2473.31},{"text":"of","start":2473.35,"end":2473.55},{"text":"having","start":2473.55,"end":2474.03},{"text":"been","start":2474.11,"end":2474.35},{"text":"guilty","start":2474.43,"end":2474.75},{"text":"of","start":2474.75,"end":2474.87},{"text":"offenses","start":2474.87,"end":2475.35},{"text":"during","start":2475.35,"end":2475.55},{"text":"their","start":2475.55,"end":2475.67},{"text":"childhood,","start":2475.67,"end":2476.35},{"text":"which","start":2476.67,"end":2476.87},{"text":"is","start":2476.87,"end":2476.99},{"text":"why","start":2476.99,"end":2477.15},{"text":"we","start":2477.15,"end":2477.31},{"text":"appreciate","start":2477.31,"end":2477.87},{"text":"that","start":2477.87,"end":2477.99},{"text":"this","start":2477.99,"end":2478.19},{"text":"resolution","start":2478.19,"end":2478.91},{"text":"has","start":2478.91,"end":2479.23},{"text":"this","start":2479.23,"end":2479.47},{"text":"progressive","start":2479.47,"end":2479.99},{"text":"interpretation","start":2479.99,"end":2480.83},{"text":"of","start":2480.87,"end":2480.99},{"text":"international","start":2480.99,"end":2481.59},{"text":"human","start":2481.59,"end":2481.87},{"text":"rights","start":2481.87,"end":2482.11},{"text":"law.","start":2482.11,"end":2482.43}]},{"text":"Second, and in keeping with what is in General Observation 36 of the Human Rights Committee, Chile appreciates that the resolution underscores the importance of legal discretion when imposing sentences, when reviewing them or commuting them in cases of capital punishment.","start":2484.03,"end":2502.99,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":2484.03,"end":2484.39},{"text":"and","start":2484.39,"end":2484.67},{"text":"in","start":2485.63,"end":2486.03},{"text":"keeping","start":2486.03,"end":2486.51},{"text":"with","start":2486.51,"end":2486.75},{"text":"what","start":2486.75,"end":2486.99},{"text":"is","start":2486.99,"end":2487.15},{"text":"in","start":2487.15,"end":2487.31},{"text":"General","start":2487.31,"end":2487.71},{"text":"Observation","start":2487.71,"end":2488.35},{"text":"36","start":2488.35,"end":2488.91},{"text":"of","start":2488.91,"end":2488.99},{"text":"the","start":2488.99,"end":2489.07},{"text":"Human","start":2489.07,"end":2489.35},{"text":"Rights","start":2489.35,"end":2489.55},{"text":"Committee,","start":2489.55,"end":2490.11},{"text":"Chile","start":2490.59,"end":2491.07},{"text":"appreciates","start":2491.15,"end":2492.03},{"text":"that","start":2492.03,"end":2492.43},{"text":"the","start":2492.43,"end":2492.55},{"text":"resolution","start":2492.55,"end":2493.39},{"text":"underscores","start":2493.39,"end":2494.07},{"text":"the","start":2494.07,"end":2494.15},{"text":"importance","start":2494.15,"end":2494.83},{"text":"of","start":2494.83,"end":2494.99},{"text":"legal","start":2495.15,"end":2495.55},{"text":"discretion","start":2495.55,"end":2496.51},{"text":"when","start":2496.87,"end":2497.39},{"text":"imposing","start":2497.99,"end":2498.43},{"text":"sentences,","start":2498.43,"end":2499.23},{"text":"when","start":2499.27,"end":2499.55},{"text":"reviewing","start":2499.55,"end":2500.03},{"text":"them","start":2500.03,"end":2500.35},{"text":"or","start":2500.35,"end":2500.75},{"text":"commuting","start":2500.75,"end":2501.23},{"text":"them","start":2501.23,"end":2501.39},{"text":"in","start":2501.39,"end":2501.47},{"text":"cases","start":2501.47,"end":2501.87},{"text":"of","start":2501.87,"end":2501.95},{"text":"capital","start":2501.95,"end":2502.35},{"text":"punishment.","start":2502.35,"end":2502.99}]},{"text":"The use of mitigating factors and using alternative sanctions are essential tools to limit the use of this punishment and reduce its scope.","start":2503.55,"end":2514.83,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2503.55,"end":2503.71},{"text":"use","start":2503.71,"end":2504.11},{"text":"of","start":2504.15,"end":2504.35},{"text":"mitigating","start":2504.35,"end":2504.99},{"text":"factors","start":2504.99,"end":2505.63},{"text":"and","start":2506.11,"end":2506.35},{"text":"using","start":2506.35,"end":2506.83},{"text":"alternative","start":2506.83,"end":2507.47},{"text":"sanctions","start":2507.47,"end":2508.27},{"text":"are","start":2508.67,"end":2508.95},{"text":"essential","start":2508.95,"end":2509.47},{"text":"tools","start":2509.47,"end":2510.19},{"text":"to","start":2510.67,"end":2510.79},{"text":"limit","start":2510.79,"end":2511.39},{"text":"the","start":2511.39,"end":2511.59},{"text":"use","start":2511.59,"end":2512.11},{"text":"of","start":2512.23,"end":2512.31},{"text":"this","start":2512.35,"end":2512.67},{"text":"punishment","start":2512.67,"end":2513.39},{"text":"and","start":2513.55,"end":2513.79},{"text":"reduce","start":2513.79,"end":2514.19},{"text":"its","start":2514.19,"end":2514.39},{"text":"scope.","start":2514.39,"end":2514.83}]},{"text":"This is consistent with the principles of proportionality, the respect for life and human dignity, and is fully aligned to the international commitments in the area of human rights.","start":2515.87,"end":2526.91,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2515.87,"end":2516.11},{"text":"is","start":2516.11,"end":2516.27},{"text":"consistent","start":2516.27,"end":2517.07},{"text":"with","start":2517.07,"end":2517.27},{"text":"the","start":2517.27,"end":2517.39},{"text":"principles","start":2517.39,"end":2518.11},{"text":"of","start":2518.11,"end":2518.27},{"text":"proportionality,","start":2518.27,"end":2519.31},{"text":"the","start":2519.31,"end":2519.43},{"text":"respect","start":2519.43,"end":2519.91},{"text":"for","start":2519.91,"end":2520.03},{"text":"life","start":2520.03,"end":2520.43},{"text":"and","start":2520.43,"end":2520.59},{"text":"human","start":2520.59,"end":2520.91},{"text":"dignity,","start":2520.91,"end":2521.55},{"text":"and","start":2522.03,"end":2522.19},{"text":"is","start":2522.19,"end":2522.35},{"text":"fully","start":2522.35,"end":2522.67},{"text":"aligned","start":2522.67,"end":2523.15},{"text":"to","start":2523.31,"end":2523.55},{"text":"the","start":2523.55,"end":2523.67},{"text":"international","start":2523.67,"end":2524.51},{"text":"commitments","start":2524.51,"end":2525.31},{"text":"in","start":2525.31,"end":2525.47},{"text":"the","start":2525.47,"end":2525.59},{"text":"area","start":2525.59,"end":2525.99},{"text":"of","start":2525.99,"end":2526.15},{"text":"human","start":2526.15,"end":2526.43},{"text":"rights.","start":2526.43,"end":2526.91}]},{"text":"By cosponsoring this resolution, Chile reiterates its commitment to continue to move towards the universal abolition of the death penalty, and we encourage member states to support this document.","start":2527.75,"end":2538.03,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"By","start":2527.75,"end":2527.91},{"text":"cosponsoring","start":2527.91,"end":2528.63},{"text":"this","start":2528.63,"end":2528.79},{"text":"resolution,","start":2528.79,"end":2529.43},{"text":"Chile","start":2529.43,"end":2529.75},{"text":"reiterates","start":2529.75,"end":2530.31},{"text":"its","start":2530.31,"end":2530.47},{"text":"commitment","start":2530.47,"end":2531.11},{"text":"to","start":2531.11,"end":2531.19},{"text":"continue","start":2531.19,"end":2531.75},{"text":"to","start":2531.75,"end":2531.87},{"text":"move","start":2531.87,"end":2532.23},{"text":"towards","start":2532.23,"end":2532.55},{"text":"the","start":2532.55,"end":2532.63},{"text":"universal","start":2532.63,"end":2533.07},{"text":"abolition","start":2533.07,"end":2533.59},{"text":"of","start":2533.59,"end":2533.67},{"text":"the","start":2533.67,"end":2533.75},{"text":"death","start":2533.75,"end":2533.99},{"text":"penalty,","start":2533.99,"end":2534.55},{"text":"and","start":2534.95,"end":2535.19},{"text":"we","start":2535.19,"end":2535.27},{"text":"encourage","start":2535.27,"end":2535.75},{"text":"member","start":2535.75,"end":2536.11},{"text":"states","start":2536.11,"end":2536.55},{"text":"to","start":2536.55,"end":2536.75},{"text":"support","start":2536.75,"end":2537.23},{"text":"this","start":2537.23,"end":2537.35},{"text":"document.","start":2537.35,"end":2538.03}]},{"text":"We also call to vote no to all amendments.","start":2538.79,"end":2542.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2538.79,"end":2538.95},{"text":"also","start":2538.95,"end":2539.19},{"text":"call","start":2539.19,"end":2539.59},{"text":"to","start":2539.75,"end":2539.87},{"text":"vote","start":2539.87,"end":2540.31},{"text":"no","start":2540.47,"end":2540.95},{"text":"to","start":2541.19,"end":2541.43},{"text":"all","start":2541.43,"end":2541.55},{"text":"amendments.","start":2541.55,"end":2542.07}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":2542.15,"end":2542.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2542.15,"end":2542.39},{"text":"you.","start":2542.39,"end":2542.51}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"CHL","affiliation_full":"Chile","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":42,"start":2542.87,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=2543","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":2542.87,"end":2543.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2542.87,"end":2543.15},{"text":"you.","start":2543.15,"end":2543.27}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Cote d'Ivoire.","start":2543.27,"end":2545.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2543.27,"end":2543.31},{"text":"give","start":2543.31,"end":2543.43},{"text":"the","start":2543.43,"end":2543.51},{"text":"floor","start":2543.51,"end":2543.83},{"text":"to","start":2543.83,"end":2543.91},{"text":"the","start":2543.91,"end":2543.99},{"text":"distinguished","start":2543.99,"end":2544.47},{"text":"representative","start":2544.47,"end":2545.07},{"text":"of","start":2545.07,"end":2545.19},{"text":"Cote","start":2545.19,"end":2545.39},{"text":"d'Ivoire.","start":2545.39,"end":2545.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":43,"start":2551.03,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=2552","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, sir.","start":2551.03,"end":2551.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2551.03,"end":2551.31},{"text":"you,","start":2551.31,"end":2551.39},{"text":"sir.","start":2551.39,"end":2551.67}]},{"text":"Cote d'Ivoire would like to thank the core countries behind this resolution on the question of the death penalty.","start":2552.67,"end":2558.55,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Cote","start":2552.67,"end":2552.75},{"text":"d'Ivoire","start":2552.75,"end":2553.11},{"text":"would","start":2553.11,"end":2553.23},{"text":"like","start":2553.23,"end":2553.47},{"text":"to","start":2553.47,"end":2553.59},{"text":"thank","start":2553.59,"end":2553.99},{"text":"the","start":2553.99,"end":2554.19},{"text":"core","start":2554.47,"end":2555.03},{"text":"countries","start":2555.03,"end":2555.51},{"text":"behind","start":2555.51,"end":2555.87},{"text":"this","start":2555.87,"end":2555.99},{"text":"resolution","start":2555.99,"end":2556.87},{"text":"on","start":2556.87,"end":2557.03},{"text":"the","start":2557.03,"end":2557.15},{"text":"question","start":2557.15,"end":2557.51},{"text":"of","start":2557.51,"end":2557.59},{"text":"the","start":2557.59,"end":2557.79},{"text":"death","start":2557.79,"end":2557.91},{"text":"penalty.","start":2557.91,"end":2558.55}]},{"text":"The death penalty violates the fundamental principles of human dignity and the right to life.","start":2559.43,"end":2565.19,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2559.43,"end":2559.55},{"text":"death","start":2559.59,"end":2559.91},{"text":"penalty","start":2560.07,"end":2560.87},{"text":"violates","start":2561.35,"end":2561.99},{"text":"the","start":2561.99,"end":2562.07},{"text":"fundamental","start":2562.07,"end":2562.63},{"text":"principles","start":2562.63,"end":2563.23},{"text":"of","start":2563.23,"end":2563.35},{"text":"human","start":2563.35,"end":2563.71},{"text":"dignity","start":2563.71,"end":2564.19},{"text":"and","start":2564.19,"end":2564.31},{"text":"the","start":2564.31,"end":2564.39},{"text":"right","start":2564.39,"end":2564.67},{"text":"to","start":2564.67,"end":2564.75},{"text":"life.","start":2564.75,"end":2565.19}]},{"text":"It exposes them to unacceptable risks of discriminatory practice and potential abuse.","start":2566.15,"end":2571.91,"topics":[{"key":"discriminatory-sentencing","label":"Discriminatory Sentencing","description":"Several delegations pointed to evidence that the death penalty disproportionately affects minorities, women and girls, and socioeconomically marginalized groups. This made non-discrimination and equal treatment a key policy issue in the capital punishment debate."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2566.15,"end":2566.27},{"text":"exposes","start":2566.27,"end":2566.75},{"text":"them","start":2566.75,"end":2566.91},{"text":"to","start":2566.91,"end":2567.35},{"text":"unacceptable","start":2568.47,"end":2569.11},{"text":"risks","start":2569.11,"end":2569.59},{"text":"of","start":2569.63,"end":2569.75},{"text":"discriminatory","start":2569.75,"end":2570.55},{"text":"practice","start":2570.55,"end":2570.99},{"text":"and","start":2570.99,"end":2571.11},{"text":"potential","start":2571.11,"end":2571.55},{"text":"abuse.","start":2571.55,"end":2571.91}]},{"text":"Many studies and experiences of states show that it does not have a deterrent effect better than normal sentence behind bars.","start":2572.23,"end":2581.11,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":2572.23,"end":2572.63},{"text":"studies","start":2572.63,"end":2573.19},{"text":"and","start":2573.19,"end":2573.31},{"text":"experiences","start":2573.31,"end":2574.03},{"text":"of","start":2574.03,"end":2574.15},{"text":"states","start":2574.15,"end":2574.71},{"text":"show","start":2575.03,"end":2575.59},{"text":"that","start":2575.59,"end":2575.83},{"text":"it","start":2575.83,"end":2575.95},{"text":"does","start":2575.95,"end":2576.15},{"text":"not","start":2576.15,"end":2576.39},{"text":"have","start":2576.39,"end":2576.71},{"text":"a","start":2576.71,"end":2576.79},{"text":"deterrent","start":2576.79,"end":2577.39},{"text":"effect","start":2577.39,"end":2577.83},{"text":"better","start":2577.83,"end":2578.31},{"text":"than","start":2578.31,"end":2578.79},{"text":"normal","start":2578.87,"end":2579.43},{"text":"sentence","start":2579.83,"end":2580.35},{"text":"behind","start":2580.35,"end":2580.63},{"text":"bars.","start":2580.63,"end":2581.11}]},{"text":"Sir, the right to life cannot be subjected to uncertainty nor to discrimination.","start":2581.75,"end":2586.71,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."},{"key":"discriminatory-sentencing","label":"Discriminatory Sentencing","description":"Several delegations pointed to evidence that the death penalty disproportionately affects minorities, women and girls, and socioeconomically marginalized groups. This made non-discrimination and equal treatment a key policy issue in the capital punishment debate."}],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":2581.75,"end":2581.91},{"text":"the","start":2581.91,"end":2582.07},{"text":"right","start":2582.07,"end":2582.35},{"text":"to","start":2582.35,"end":2582.43},{"text":"life","start":2582.43,"end":2582.79},{"text":"cannot","start":2582.79,"end":2583.19},{"text":"be","start":2583.19,"end":2583.35},{"text":"subjected","start":2583.35,"end":2583.95},{"text":"to","start":2583.95,"end":2584.15},{"text":"uncertainty","start":2584.15,"end":2585.11},{"text":"nor","start":2585.11,"end":2585.51},{"text":"to","start":2585.51,"end":2585.63},{"text":"discrimination.","start":2585.67,"end":2586.71}]},{"text":"Protecting it is an essential duty of states and a pillar of any justice-based society, one that respects human rights.","start":2587.35,"end":2596.39,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Protecting","start":2587.35,"end":2587.99},{"text":"it","start":2587.99,"end":2588.31},{"text":"is","start":2588.39,"end":2588.55},{"text":"an","start":2588.55,"end":2588.63},{"text":"essential","start":2588.63,"end":2589.27},{"text":"duty","start":2589.27,"end":2589.71},{"text":"of","start":2589.71,"end":2589.83},{"text":"states","start":2589.83,"end":2590.47},{"text":"and","start":2590.87,"end":2591.11},{"text":"a","start":2591.11,"end":2591.19},{"text":"pillar","start":2591.19,"end":2591.67},{"text":"of","start":2591.87,"end":2591.99},{"text":"any","start":2592.07,"end":2592.63},{"text":"justice-based","start":2592.95,"end":2594.27},{"text":"society,","start":2594.27,"end":2594.95},{"text":"one","start":2594.95,"end":2595.15},{"text":"that","start":2595.15,"end":2595.27},{"text":"respects","start":2595.27,"end":2595.71},{"text":"human","start":2595.71,"end":2595.99},{"text":"rights.","start":2595.99,"end":2596.39}]},{"text":"My delegation has espoused these values by abolishing the death penalty since 2000.","start":2596.87,"end":2601.83,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":2596.87,"end":2597.11},{"text":"delegation","start":2597.11,"end":2597.67},{"text":"has","start":2597.67,"end":2597.87},{"text":"espoused","start":2597.87,"end":2598.47},{"text":"these","start":2598.47,"end":2598.67},{"text":"values","start":2598.67,"end":2599.11},{"text":"by","start":2599.11,"end":2599.31},{"text":"abolishing","start":2599.31,"end":2599.83},{"text":"the","start":2599.83,"end":2599.95},{"text":"death","start":2599.95,"end":2600.23},{"text":"penalty","start":2600.23,"end":2600.79},{"text":"since","start":2600.79,"end":2601.03},{"text":"2000.","start":2601.03,"end":2601.83}]},{"text":"Additionally, Cote d'Ivoire has ratified the second optional protocol of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.","start":2602.55,"end":2610.87,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Additionally,","start":2602.55,"end":2603.11},{"text":"Cote","start":2603.11,"end":2603.27},{"text":"d'Ivoire","start":2603.27,"end":2603.67},{"text":"has","start":2603.67,"end":2603.83},{"text":"ratified","start":2603.83,"end":2604.47},{"text":"the","start":2604.47,"end":2604.55},{"text":"second","start":2604.55,"end":2605.11},{"text":"optional","start":2605.11,"end":2605.67},{"text":"protocol","start":2605.67,"end":2606.47},{"text":"of","start":2607.31,"end":2607.43},{"text":"the","start":2607.43,"end":2607.55},{"text":"International","start":2607.55,"end":2608.63},{"text":"Covenant","start":2608.63,"end":2609.11},{"text":"on","start":2609.11,"end":2609.27},{"text":"Civil","start":2609.27,"end":2609.67},{"text":"and","start":2609.67,"end":2609.91},{"text":"Political","start":2609.91,"end":2610.39},{"text":"Rights.","start":2610.39,"end":2610.87}]},{"text":"This protocol entered into force August 3, 2024, and it makes my country the 91st country party to this instrument and the 17th in Africa.","start":2611.63,"end":2621.39,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2611.63,"end":2611.75},{"text":"protocol","start":2611.75,"end":2612.23},{"text":"entered","start":2612.23,"end":2612.59},{"text":"into","start":2612.59,"end":2612.79},{"text":"force","start":2612.79,"end":2613.11},{"text":"August","start":2613.11,"end":2613.55},{"text":"3,","start":2613.55,"end":2613.67},{"text":"2024,","start":2613.67,"end":2614.99},{"text":"and","start":2614.99,"end":2615.11},{"text":"it","start":2615.11,"end":2615.19},{"text":"makes","start":2615.43,"end":2615.67},{"text":"my","start":2615.67,"end":2615.83},{"text":"country","start":2615.83,"end":2616.31},{"text":"the","start":2616.71,"end":2616.87},{"text":"91st","start":2616.87,"end":2617.75},{"text":"country","start":2617.75,"end":2618.31},{"text":"party","start":2618.31,"end":2618.71},{"text":"to","start":2618.71,"end":2618.83},{"text":"this","start":2618.83,"end":2619.03},{"text":"instrument","start":2619.03,"end":2619.67},{"text":"and","start":2619.83,"end":2619.99},{"text":"the","start":2619.99,"end":2620.07},{"text":"17th","start":2620.07,"end":2620.79},{"text":"in","start":2620.79,"end":2621.03},{"text":"Africa.","start":2621.03,"end":2621.39}]},{"text":"My country would like to take this opportunity to invite all states to consider this resolution on the question of the death penalty not as a limitation, but rather as an opportunity to strengthen the universality of human rights, to consolidate and to have more fair legal systems, and to have alternatives to it in keeping with international law.","start":2621.99,"end":2643.67,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."},{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":2621.99,"end":2622.15},{"text":"country","start":2622.15,"end":2622.47},{"text":"would","start":2622.47,"end":2622.59},{"text":"like","start":2622.59,"end":2622.79},{"text":"to","start":2622.79,"end":2622.99},{"text":"take","start":2622.99,"end":2623.15},{"text":"this","start":2623.15,"end":2623.35},{"text":"opportunity","start":2623.35,"end":2623.99},{"text":"to","start":2623.99,"end":2624.19},{"text":"invite","start":2624.19,"end":2624.55},{"text":"all","start":2624.55,"end":2624.79},{"text":"states","start":2624.79,"end":2625.35},{"text":"to","start":2625.59,"end":2625.71},{"text":"consider","start":2625.71,"end":2626.31},{"text":"this","start":2626.31,"end":2626.63},{"text":"resolution","start":2626.63,"end":2627.51},{"text":"on","start":2627.51,"end":2627.71},{"text":"the","start":2627.71,"end":2627.83},{"text":"question","start":2627.83,"end":2628.23},{"text":"of","start":2628.23,"end":2628.31},{"text":"the","start":2628.31,"end":2628.43},{"text":"death","start":2628.43,"end":2628.63},{"text":"penalty","start":2628.63,"end":2629.19},{"text":"not","start":2629.51,"end":2629.79},{"text":"as","start":2629.79,"end":2629.87},{"text":"a","start":2629.87,"end":2629.91},{"text":"limitation,","start":2629.91,"end":2630.71},{"text":"but","start":2630.71,"end":2630.87},{"text":"rather","start":2630.87,"end":2631.23},{"text":"as","start":2631.23,"end":2631.35},{"text":"an","start":2631.35,"end":2631.51},{"text":"opportunity","start":2631.51,"end":2632.31},{"text":"to","start":2632.31,"end":2632.47},{"text":"strengthen","start":2632.47,"end":2633.15},{"text":"the","start":2633.15,"end":2633.23},{"text":"universality","start":2633.23,"end":2634.07},{"text":"of","start":2634.07,"end":2634.15},{"text":"human","start":2634.15,"end":2634.47},{"text":"rights,","start":2634.47,"end":2634.79},{"text":"to","start":2635.43,"end":2635.91},{"text":"consolidate","start":2636.23,"end":2637.03},{"text":"and","start":2637.23,"end":2637.35},{"text":"to","start":2637.35,"end":2637.43},{"text":"have","start":2637.43,"end":2637.75},{"text":"more","start":2637.83,"end":2638.31},{"text":"fair","start":2638.55,"end":2639.03},{"text":"legal","start":2639.19,"end":2639.51},{"text":"systems,","start":2639.51,"end":2640.07},{"text":"and","start":2640.55,"end":2640.67},{"text":"to","start":2640.67,"end":2640.79},{"text":"have","start":2640.79,"end":2641.19},{"text":"alternatives","start":2641.19,"end":2641.91},{"text":"to","start":2641.91,"end":2642.15},{"text":"it","start":2642.15,"end":2642.31},{"text":"in","start":2642.31,"end":2642.39},{"text":"keeping","start":2642.39,"end":2642.71},{"text":"with","start":2642.71,"end":2642.83},{"text":"international","start":2642.83,"end":2643.39},{"text":"law.","start":2643.39,"end":2643.67}]},{"text":"We also encourage improved technical cooperation and sharing experiences in order to assist countries transitioning away from the death penalty.","start":2643.99,"end":2653.43,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. 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President.","start":2682.11,"end":2687.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2682.11,"end":2682.23},{"text":"you","start":2682.23,"end":2682.31},{"text":"very","start":2682.31,"end":2682.71},{"text":"much,","start":2682.75,"end":2682.91},{"text":"Mr.","start":2682.91,"end":2684.63},{"text":"President.","start":2684.87,"end":2687.19}]},{"text":"We would like to endorse the delegations of Moldova and Switzerland's statement.","start":2687.19,"end":2691.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2687.19,"end":2687.31},{"text":"would","start":2687.31,"end":2687.43},{"text":"like","start":2687.43,"end":2687.67},{"text":"to","start":2687.67,"end":2687.79},{"text":"endorse","start":2687.79,"end":2688.15},{"text":"the","start":2688.15,"end":2688.27},{"text":"delegations","start":2688.27,"end":2689.35},{"text":"of","start":2689.35,"end":2689.75},{"text":"Moldova","start":2690.15,"end":2690.51},{"text":"and","start":2690.51,"end":2690.63},{"text":"Switzerland's","start":2690.63,"end":2691.27},{"text":"statement.","start":2691.27,"end":2691.67}]},{"text":"The goal of this initiative is to contribute to the discussion that the impact that that penalty has on human rights and those people facing this penalty, as well as the impact that it has on their families and others that might be impacted by it.","start":2691.91,"end":2707.91,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty 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Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2691.91,"end":2692.07},{"text":"goal","start":2692.07,"end":2692.23},{"text":"of","start":2692.23,"end":2692.31},{"text":"this","start":2692.31,"end":2692.47},{"text":"initiative","start":2692.47,"end":2692.87},{"text":"is","start":2692.87,"end":2692.95},{"text":"to","start":2692.95,"end":2693.11},{"text":"contribute","start":2693.11,"end":2693.71},{"text":"to","start":2693.71,"end":2693.79},{"text":"the","start":2693.79,"end":2693.87},{"text":"discussion","start":2693.87,"end":2694.39},{"text":"that","start":2694.39,"end":2694.59},{"text":"the","start":2694.59,"end":2694.67},{"text":"impact","start":2694.67,"end":2695.03},{"text":"that","start":2695.03,"end":2695.19},{"text":"that","start":2695.19,"end":2695.35},{"text":"penalty","start":2695.35,"end":2695.75},{"text":"has","start":2695.75,"end":2696.31},{"text":"on","start":2696.31,"end":2696.47},{"text":"human","start":2696.47,"end":2696.79},{"text":"rights","start":2696.79,"end":2697.19},{"text":"and","start":2697.91,"end":2698.55},{"text":"those","start":2699.19,"end":2699.51},{"text":"people","start":2699.51,"end":2699.83},{"text":"facing","start":2699.83,"end":2700.55},{"text":"this","start":2700.55,"end":2700.79},{"text":"penalty,","start":2700.79,"end":2701.27},{"text":"as","start":2701.35,"end":2701.59},{"text":"well","start":2701.59,"end":2701.79},{"text":"as","start":2701.79,"end":2701.91},{"text":"the","start":2701.91,"end":2702.03},{"text":"impact","start":2702.03,"end":2702.47},{"text":"that","start":2702.47,"end":2702.63},{"text":"it","start":2702.63,"end":2702.71},{"text":"has","start":2702.71,"end":2703.27},{"text":"on","start":2703.59,"end":2703.75},{"text":"their","start":2703.75,"end":2703.91},{"text":"families","start":2703.91,"end":2704.63},{"text":"and","start":2705.43,"end":2705.75},{"text":"others","start":2705.75,"end":2706.39},{"text":"that","start":2706.39,"end":2706.63},{"text":"might","start":2706.63,"end":2706.83},{"text":"be","start":2706.83,"end":2706.95},{"text":"impacted","start":2706.95,"end":2707.51},{"text":"by","start":2707.51,"end":2707.67},{"text":"it.","start":2707.71,"end":2707.91}]},{"text":"Mr. President, in Costa Rica, the death penalty was never a local institution.","start":2709.95,"end":2718.15,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2709.95,"end":2710.19},{"text":"President,","start":2710.19,"end":2710.87},{"text":"in","start":2710.95,"end":2711.19},{"text":"Costa","start":2711.19,"end":2711.47},{"text":"Rica,","start":2711.47,"end":2711.99},{"text":"the","start":2713.59,"end":2713.75},{"text":"death","start":2713.75,"end":2714.07},{"text":"penalty","start":2714.07,"end":2714.71},{"text":"was","start":2715.75,"end":2716.07},{"text":"never","start":2716.07,"end":2716.63},{"text":"a","start":2716.63,"end":2716.71},{"text":"local","start":2716.71,"end":2717.19},{"text":"institution.","start":2717.19,"end":2718.15}]},{"text":"It was a colonial legacy.","start":2719.03,"end":2722.07,"topics":[{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice","description":"A major theme was justice for the historical legacies of slavery, colonialism, and apartheid, including calls for truth, accountability, recognition, and reparations for Africans and people of African descent. 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President, during the negotiations, we listened with great attention and with much respect to all opinions, and we managed to make changes to this document so that we could have its current balanced version that maintains the spirit of the initiative intact, which is why I encourage all members of the Council to support this 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President.","start":2842.31,"end":2843.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2842.31,"end":2842.43},{"text":"you,","start":2842.43,"end":2842.51},{"text":"Mr.","start":2842.51,"end":2842.83},{"text":"President.","start":2842.83,"end":2843.39}]},{"text":"Algeria has maintained a de facto moratorium on executions since 1993.","start":2843.55,"end":2848.27,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Algeria","start":2843.55,"end":2844.07},{"text":"has","start":2844.07,"end":2844.27},{"text":"maintained","start":2844.27,"end":2844.75},{"text":"a","start":2844.75,"end":2844.79},{"text":"de","start":2844.79,"end":2844.87},{"text":"facto","start":2844.87,"end":2845.19},{"text":"moratorium","start":2845.19,"end":2845.75},{"text":"on","start":2845.75,"end":2845.87},{"text":"executions","start":2845.87,"end":2846.67},{"text":"since","start":2846.67,"end":2847.15},{"text":"1993.","start":2847.15,"end":2848.27}]},{"text":"In Algeria, the death penalty is only pronounced in a limited number of extreme and heinous crimes that gravely shock the public conscience, such as those involving the rape, torture, or killing of children.","start":2848.51,"end":2860.91,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2848.51,"end":2848.63},{"text":"Algeria,","start":2848.63,"end":2849.15},{"text":"the","start":2849.23,"end":2849.39},{"text":"death","start":2849.39,"end":2849.55},{"text":"penalty","start":2849.55,"end":2850.03},{"text":"is","start":2850.03,"end":2850.19},{"text":"only","start":2850.19,"end":2850.43},{"text":"pronounced","start":2850.43,"end":2851.55},{"text":"in","start":2851.55,"end":2851.71},{"text":"a","start":2851.71,"end":2851.75},{"text":"limited","start":2851.75,"end":2852.15},{"text":"number","start":2852.15,"end":2852.59},{"text":"of","start":2852.59,"end":2852.75},{"text":"extreme","start":2852.75,"end":2853.31},{"text":"and","start":2853.31,"end":2853.47},{"text":"heinous","start":2853.47,"end":2853.79},{"text":"crimes","start":2853.79,"end":2854.27},{"text":"that","start":2854.43,"end":2854.67},{"text":"gravely","start":2854.67,"end":2855.31},{"text":"shock","start":2855.31,"end":2855.63},{"text":"the","start":2855.63,"end":2855.71},{"text":"public","start":2855.71,"end":2856.55},{"text":"conscience,","start":2856.55,"end":2857.07},{"text":"such","start":2857.23,"end":2857.63},{"text":"as","start":2857.63,"end":2857.87},{"text":"those","start":2857.95,"end":2858.27},{"text":"involving","start":2858.27,"end":2858.83},{"text":"the","start":2858.83,"end":2858.95},{"text":"rape,","start":2858.95,"end":2859.31},{"text":"torture,","start":2859.31,"end":2859.87},{"text":"or","start":2859.87,"end":2859.95},{"text":"killing","start":2859.95,"end":2860.31},{"text":"of","start":2860.31,"end":2860.43},{"text":"children.","start":2860.43,"end":2860.91}]},{"text":"This carefully circumscribed application seeks to uphold public order, protect the most vulnerable, and prevent individuals from restoring to vigilant Justice, we firmly believe that any meaningful dialogue on death penalty must fully respect the cultural, legal, and societal context of each state.","start":2861.15,"end":2881.87,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2861.15,"end":2861.47},{"text":"carefully","start":2861.47,"end":2862.19},{"text":"circumscribed","start":2862.19,"end":2863.47},{"text":"application","start":2863.63,"end":2864.43},{"text":"seeks","start":2864.59,"end":2865.15},{"text":"to","start":2865.15,"end":2865.31},{"text":"uphold","start":2865.31,"end":2865.79},{"text":"public","start":2865.79,"end":2866.19},{"text":"order,","start":2866.19,"end":2866.67},{"text":"protect","start":2866.75,"end":2867.23},{"text":"the","start":2867.23,"end":2867.31},{"text":"most","start":2867.31,"end":2867.71},{"text":"vulnerable,","start":2867.71,"end":2868.35},{"text":"and","start":2868.59,"end":2868.75},{"text":"prevent","start":2868.75,"end":2869.15},{"text":"individuals","start":2869.15,"end":2869.87},{"text":"from","start":2869.87,"end":2870.11},{"text":"restoring","start":2870.35,"end":2871.39},{"text":"to","start":2871.63,"end":2871.75},{"text":"vigilant","start":2871.75,"end":2872.23},{"text":"Justice,","start":2872.43,"end":2872.99},{"text":"we","start":2873.23,"end":2873.47},{"text":"firmly","start":2873.47,"end":2873.79},{"text":"believe","start":2873.79,"end":2874.27},{"text":"that","start":2874.27,"end":2874.51},{"text":"any","start":2874.51,"end":2874.75},{"text":"meaningful","start":2874.75,"end":2875.39},{"text":"dialogue","start":2875.39,"end":2875.79},{"text":"on","start":2875.79,"end":2876.03},{"text":"death","start":2876.03,"end":2876.23},{"text":"penalty","start":2876.23,"end":2876.75},{"text":"must","start":2876.91,"end":2877.15},{"text":"fully","start":2877.15,"end":2877.39},{"text":"respect","start":2877.39,"end":2877.95},{"text":"the","start":2877.95,"end":2878.03},{"text":"cultural,","start":2878.03,"end":2878.83},{"text":"legal,","start":2878.91,"end":2879.47},{"text":"and","start":2879.59,"end":2879.75},{"text":"societal","start":2879.75,"end":2880.35},{"text":"context","start":2880.35,"end":2880.91},{"text":"of","start":2880.91,"end":2881.07},{"text":"each","start":2881.07,"end":2881.31},{"text":"state.","start":2881.31,"end":2881.87}]},{"text":"In this regard, Algeria advocates for a gradual, inclusive, and respectful approach to this complex issue, one that balances national sovereignty with constructive engagement and promotes understanding rather than imposition.","start":2882.03,"end":2896.91,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2882.03,"end":2882.19},{"text":"this","start":2882.19,"end":2882.43},{"text":"regard,","start":2882.43,"end":2882.99},{"text":"Algeria","start":2883.15,"end":2883.59},{"text":"advocates","start":2883.59,"end":2884.27},{"text":"for","start":2884.27,"end":2884.47},{"text":"a","start":2884.47,"end":2884.51},{"text":"gradual,","start":2884.51,"end":2885.15},{"text":"inclusive,","start":2885.31,"end":2886.03},{"text":"and","start":2886.11,"end":2886.35},{"text":"respectful","start":2886.35,"end":2886.95},{"text":"approach","start":2886.95,"end":2887.55},{"text":"to","start":2887.55,"end":2887.67},{"text":"this","start":2887.67,"end":2887.87},{"text":"complex","start":2887.87,"end":2888.43},{"text":"issue,","start":2888.43,"end":2888.99},{"text":"one","start":2889.15,"end":2889.63},{"text":"that","start":2889.71,"end":2890.03},{"text":"balances","start":2890.03,"end":2890.75},{"text":"national","start":2890.75,"end":2891.31},{"text":"sovereignty","start":2891.31,"end":2892.03},{"text":"with","start":2892.03,"end":2892.35},{"text":"constructive","start":2892.35,"end":2892.99},{"text":"engagement","start":2892.99,"end":2893.63},{"text":"and","start":2893.71,"end":2893.87},{"text":"promotes","start":2893.87,"end":2894.47},{"text":"understanding","start":2894.47,"end":2895.23},{"text":"rather","start":2895.39,"end":2895.71},{"text":"than","start":2895.71,"end":2896.03},{"text":"imposition.","start":2896.11,"end":2896.91}]},{"text":"On a matter of principle, Algeria also recalls that general comments issued by treaty Treaty bodies are non-binding and should be regarded as interpretative guidance rather than authoritative legal instrument.","start":2897.31,"end":2910.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":2897.31,"end":2897.47},{"text":"a","start":2897.47,"end":2897.51},{"text":"matter","start":2897.51,"end":2897.83},{"text":"of","start":2897.83,"end":2897.95},{"text":"principle,","start":2897.95,"end":2898.67},{"text":"Algeria","start":2898.75,"end":2899.31},{"text":"also","start":2899.31,"end":2899.55},{"text":"recalls","start":2899.55,"end":2900.11},{"text":"that","start":2900.11,"end":2900.31},{"text":"general","start":2900.31,"end":2900.67},{"text":"comments","start":2900.67,"end":2901.31},{"text":"issued","start":2901.31,"end":2901.87},{"text":"by","start":2901.87,"end":2902.03},{"text":"treaty","start":2902.03,"end":2902.23},{"text":"Treaty","start":2902.31,"end":2902.47},{"text":"bodies","start":2902.47,"end":2902.91},{"text":"are","start":2903.07,"end":2903.15},{"text":"non-binding","start":2903.15,"end":2904.03},{"text":"and","start":2904.11,"end":2904.43},{"text":"should","start":2904.43,"end":2904.59},{"text":"be","start":2904.59,"end":2904.75},{"text":"regarded","start":2904.75,"end":2905.39},{"text":"as","start":2905.55,"end":2905.79},{"text":"interpretative","start":2905.79,"end":2906.67},{"text":"guidance","start":2906.67,"end":2907.23},{"text":"rather","start":2907.23,"end":2907.59},{"text":"than","start":2907.59,"end":2907.87},{"text":"authoritative","start":2907.95,"end":2909.23},{"text":"legal","start":2909.23,"end":2909.63},{"text":"instrument.","start":2909.63,"end":2910.27}]},{"text":"While we value the expertise of treaty bodies and welcome their contributions to human rights discourse, we reject any attempt to endorse or elevate these opinions to the level of binding obligations.","start":2910.43,"end":2923.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"While","start":2910.43,"end":2910.75},{"text":"we","start":2910.75,"end":2910.91},{"text":"value","start":2910.91,"end":2911.51},{"text":"the","start":2911.51,"end":2911.59},{"text":"expertise","start":2911.59,"end":2912.27},{"text":"of","start":2912.27,"end":2912.43},{"text":"treaty","start":2912.43,"end":2912.75},{"text":"bodies","start":2912.75,"end":2913.39},{"text":"and","start":2913.39,"end":2913.59},{"text":"welcome","start":2913.59,"end":2913.95},{"text":"their","start":2913.95,"end":2914.23},{"text":"contributions","start":2914.23,"end":2915.11},{"text":"to","start":2915.11,"end":2915.23},{"text":"human","start":2915.23,"end":2915.51},{"text":"rights","start":2915.51,"end":2915.71},{"text":"discourse,","start":2915.71,"end":2916.35},{"text":"we","start":2916.35,"end":2916.67},{"text":"reject","start":2916.67,"end":2917.23},{"text":"any","start":2917.23,"end":2917.47},{"text":"attempt","start":2917.47,"end":2917.91},{"text":"to","start":2917.91,"end":2917.99},{"text":"endorse","start":2918.03,"end":2918.59},{"text":"or","start":2918.59,"end":2918.83},{"text":"elevate","start":2918.83,"end":2919.31},{"text":"these","start":2919.31,"end":2919.63},{"text":"opinions","start":2919.63,"end":2920.27},{"text":"to","start":2920.43,"end":2920.59},{"text":"the","start":2920.59,"end":2920.67},{"text":"level","start":2920.67,"end":2921.15},{"text":"of","start":2921.31,"end":2921.63},{"text":"binding","start":2921.63,"end":2922.19},{"text":"obligations.","start":2922.19,"end":2923.15}]},{"text":"In this context, Algeria considers that the proposed amendments bring much-needed balance, nuance, and legal accuracy to the text.","start":2923.31,"end":2931.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2923.31,"end":2923.47},{"text":"this","start":2923.47,"end":2923.63},{"text":"context,","start":2923.63,"end":2924.19},{"text":"Algeria","start":2924.35,"end":2924.75},{"text":"considers","start":2924.75,"end":2925.55},{"text":"that","start":2925.55,"end":2925.75},{"text":"the","start":2925.75,"end":2925.87},{"text":"proposed","start":2925.87,"end":2926.27},{"text":"amendments","start":2926.27,"end":2926.83},{"text":"bring","start":2926.91,"end":2927.15},{"text":"much-needed","start":2927.15,"end":2928.03},{"text":"balance,","start":2928.03,"end":2928.67},{"text":"nuance,","start":2928.67,"end":2929.23},{"text":"and","start":2929.39,"end":2929.59},{"text":"legal","start":2929.59,"end":2930.35},{"text":"accuracy","start":2930.43,"end":2931.07},{"text":"to","start":2931.07,"end":2931.15},{"text":"the","start":2931.15,"end":2931.27},{"text":"text.","start":2931.27,"end":2931.71}]},{"text":"These revisions allow for a more realistic and respectful approach that accommodates the diverse legal systems and perspective of member states.","start":2932.31,"end":2942.11,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2932.31,"end":2932.51},{"text":"revisions","start":2932.51,"end":2933.23},{"text":"allow","start":2933.23,"end":2933.55},{"text":"for","start":2933.55,"end":2933.71},{"text":"a","start":2933.71,"end":2933.75},{"text":"more","start":2933.75,"end":2934.15},{"text":"realistic","start":2934.15,"end":2934.75},{"text":"and","start":2934.75,"end":2934.95},{"text":"respectful","start":2934.95,"end":2935.55},{"text":"approach","start":2935.55,"end":2936.03},{"text":"that","start":2936.19,"end":2936.43},{"text":"accommodates","start":2936.43,"end":2937.11},{"text":"the","start":2937.11,"end":2937.35},{"text":"diverse","start":2937.35,"end":2937.79},{"text":"legal","start":2937.79,"end":2938.07},{"text":"systems","start":2938.07,"end":2938.67},{"text":"and","start":2938.91,"end":2939.15},{"text":"perspective","start":2939.15,"end":2940.67},{"text":"of","start":2940.99,"end":2941.31},{"text":"member","start":2941.31,"end":2941.71},{"text":"states.","start":2941.71,"end":2942.11}]},{"text":"Accordingly, Algeria will support the amendments.","start":2942.19,"end":2944.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Accordingly,","start":2942.19,"end":2942.91},{"text":"Algeria","start":2943.07,"end":2943.51},{"text":"will","start":2943.51,"end":2943.71},{"text":"support","start":2943.71,"end":2944.19},{"text":"the","start":2944.19,"end":2944.31},{"text":"amendments.","start":2944.31,"end":2944.99}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":2945.07,"end":2945.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2945.07,"end":2945.31},{"text":"you.","start":2945.31,"end":2945.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DZA","affiliation_full":"Algeria","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":48,"start":2946.47,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=2947","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":2946.47,"end":2946.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2946.47,"end":2946.75},{"text":"you.","start":2946.75,"end":2946.91}]},{"text":"I don't see any other requests for the floor.","start":2947.23,"end":2950.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2947.23,"end":2947.27},{"text":"don't","start":2947.27,"end":2947.71},{"text":"see","start":2947.79,"end":2947.87},{"text":"any","start":2947.87,"end":2948.07},{"text":"other","start":2948.07,"end":2948.27},{"text":"requests","start":2948.27,"end":2949.15},{"text":"for","start":2949.15,"end":2949.35},{"text":"the","start":2949.35,"end":2949.47},{"text":"floor.","start":2949.47,"end":2950.19}]},{"text":"I have been informed by the Secretariat that there are PBIs for this draft proposal, which amount to a total of $139,000.","start":2951.15,"end":2960.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2951.15,"end":2951.23},{"text":"have","start":2951.23,"end":2951.47},{"text":"been","start":2951.47,"end":2951.71},{"text":"informed","start":2951.71,"end":2952.11},{"text":"by","start":2952.11,"end":2952.27},{"text":"the","start":2952.27,"end":2952.35},{"text":"Secretariat","start":2952.35,"end":2953.03},{"text":"that","start":2953.03,"end":2953.15},{"text":"there","start":2953.15,"end":2953.35},{"text":"are","start":2953.35,"end":2953.47},{"text":"PBIs","start":2953.47,"end":2954.27},{"text":"for","start":2954.27,"end":2954.51},{"text":"this","start":2954.51,"end":2954.71},{"text":"draft","start":2954.71,"end":2955.03},{"text":"proposal,","start":2955.03,"end":2955.71},{"text":"which","start":2956.19,"end":2956.51},{"text":"amount","start":2956.51,"end":2957.43},{"text":"to","start":2957.43,"end":2957.87},{"text":"a","start":2958.03,"end":2958.11},{"text":"total","start":2958.11,"end":2960.27},{"text":"of","start":2960.27,"end":2960.35},{"text":"$139,000.","start":2960.83,"end":2960.87}]},{"text":"This amount has already been included under the programme budget for the relevant years.","start":2960.99,"end":2965.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2960.99,"end":2961.11},{"text":"amount","start":2961.11,"end":2961.39},{"text":"has","start":2961.39,"end":2961.55},{"text":"already","start":2961.55,"end":2961.99},{"text":"been","start":2961.99,"end":2962.27},{"text":"included","start":2962.27,"end":2963.07},{"text":"under","start":2963.07,"end":2963.35},{"text":"the","start":2963.35,"end":2963.47},{"text":"programme","start":2963.47,"end":2963.87},{"text":"budget","start":2963.87,"end":2964.51},{"text":"for","start":2964.51,"end":2964.67},{"text":"the","start":2964.67,"end":2964.75},{"text":"relevant","start":2964.75,"end":2965.19},{"text":"years.","start":2965.23,"end":2965.79}]},{"text":"We will now take action on each of the amendments one by one in order of submission, and we will then take action on the text as a whole, as amended or 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will now proceed to take action on the amendment L36.","start":2978.99,"end":2983.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2978.99,"end":2979.19},{"text":"will","start":2979.19,"end":2979.31},{"text":"now","start":2979.31,"end":2979.55},{"text":"proceed","start":2979.55,"end":2980.07},{"text":"to","start":2980.07,"end":2980.15},{"text":"take","start":2980.15,"end":2980.43},{"text":"action","start":2980.43,"end":2980.99},{"text":"on","start":2980.99,"end":2981.15},{"text":"the","start":2981.15,"end":2981.23},{"text":"amendment","start":2981.23,"end":2981.87},{"text":"L36.","start":2981.87,"end":2983.31}]},{"text":"I give the floor to Council members for explanations of votes before the vote on draft amendment I would like to inform the Council that Indonesia withdrew its co-sponsorship for this draft proposal as reflected in e-delegate and can therefore intervene on this 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give the floor to the distinguished representative of Indonesia.","start":3002.79,"end":3005.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3002.79,"end":3002.95},{"text":"give","start":3002.95,"end":3003.11},{"text":"the","start":3003.11,"end":3003.27},{"text":"floor","start":3003.27,"end":3003.47},{"text":"to","start":3003.47,"end":3003.55},{"text":"the","start":3003.55,"end":3003.63},{"text":"distinguished","start":3003.63,"end":3004.07},{"text":"representative","start":3004.07,"end":3004.67},{"text":"of","start":3004.67,"end":3004.75},{"text":"Indonesia.","start":3004.75,"end":3005.35}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":49,"start":3006.59,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=3007","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":3006.59,"end":3007.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3006.59,"end":3006.79},{"text":"you,","start":3006.79,"end":3006.87},{"text":"Mr.","start":3006.87,"end":3007.15},{"text":"President.","start":3007.15,"end":3007.83}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Throughout the consideration of draft resolution L12, Indonesia has consistently underscored the need for a more balanced text, one that","start":3008.07,"end":3016.79,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Throughout","start":3008.07,"end":3008.47},{"text":"the","start":3008.47,"end":3008.67},{"text":"consideration","start":3008.67,"end":3009.51},{"text":"of","start":3009.51,"end":3009.75},{"text":"draft","start":3009.75,"end":3010.11},{"text":"resolution","start":3010.11,"end":3010.59},{"text":"L12,","start":3010.59,"end":3011.27},{"text":"Indonesia","start":3011.59,"end":3012.07},{"text":"has","start":3012.07,"end":3012.31},{"text":"consistently","start":3012.31,"end":3013.11},{"text":"underscored","start":3013.11,"end":3013.75},{"text":"the","start":3013.75,"end":3013.83},{"text":"need","start":3013.83,"end":3014.15},{"text":"for","start":3014.15,"end":3014.47},{"text":"a","start":3014.47,"end":3014.51},{"text":"more","start":3014.51,"end":3014.79},{"text":"balanced","start":3014.79,"end":3015.35},{"text":"text,","start":3015.47,"end":3015.91},{"text":"one","start":3016.23,"end":3016.55},{"text":"that","start":3016.55,"end":3016.79}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"respect the diversity of national legal system and domestic context and recognizes the absence of international consensus on capital punishment.","start":3016.79,"end":3026.35,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"respect","start":3016.79,"end":3017.39},{"text":"the","start":3017.43,"end":3017.55},{"text":"diversity","start":3017.55,"end":3018.31},{"text":"of","start":3018.31,"end":3018.55},{"text":"national","start":3018.55,"end":3018.99},{"text":"legal","start":3018.99,"end":3019.27},{"text":"system","start":3019.27,"end":3019.75},{"text":"and","start":3019.75,"end":3019.95},{"text":"domestic","start":3019.95,"end":3020.31},{"text":"context","start":3020.31,"end":3020.95},{"text":"and","start":3021.43,"end":3021.71},{"text":"recognizes","start":3021.71,"end":3022.43},{"text":"the","start":3022.43,"end":3022.59},{"text":"absence","start":3022.59,"end":3023.19},{"text":"of","start":3023.19,"end":3023.43},{"text":"international","start":3023.43,"end":3023.99},{"text":"consensus","start":3023.99,"end":3024.79},{"text":"on","start":3024.87,"end":3025.11},{"text":"capital","start":3025.11,"end":3025.67},{"text":"punishment.","start":3025.67,"end":3026.35}]},{"text":"We appreciate the core group's effort to bridge different views.","start":3026.87,"end":3030.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3026.87,"end":3027.11},{"text":"appreciate","start":3027.11,"end":3027.67},{"text":"the","start":3027.67,"end":3027.83},{"text":"core","start":3027.83,"end":3028.07},{"text":"group's","start":3028.07,"end":3028.47},{"text":"effort","start":3028.47,"end":3028.91},{"text":"to","start":3028.91,"end":3029.03},{"text":"bridge","start":3029.03,"end":3029.43},{"text":"different","start":3029.43,"end":3029.95},{"text":"views.","start":3029.95,"end":3030.47}]},{"text":"However, we remain concerned with the exclusion of the proposal contained in amendment L.136, which reaffirms the sovereign right of all states to develop their own legal system.","start":3030.47,"end":3043.43,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":3030.47,"end":3031.19},{"text":"we","start":3031.51,"end":3031.75},{"text":"remain","start":3031.75,"end":3032.15},{"text":"concerned","start":3032.15,"end":3032.71},{"text":"with","start":3032.71,"end":3032.83},{"text":"the","start":3032.83,"end":3032.91},{"text":"exclusion","start":3032.91,"end":3033.75},{"text":"of","start":3033.75,"end":3033.99},{"text":"the","start":3033.99,"end":3034.07},{"text":"proposal","start":3034.07,"end":3034.71},{"text":"contained","start":3034.71,"end":3035.47},{"text":"in","start":3035.59,"end":3035.83},{"text":"amendment","start":3035.83,"end":3036.59},{"text":"L.136,","start":3036.59,"end":3037.59},{"text":"which","start":3037.87,"end":3038.31},{"text":"reaffirms","start":3038.31,"end":3039.19},{"text":"the","start":3039.19,"end":3039.43},{"text":"sovereign","start":3039.43,"end":3039.91},{"text":"right","start":3039.91,"end":3040.39},{"text":"of","start":3040.39,"end":3040.63},{"text":"all","start":3040.63,"end":3040.79},{"text":"states","start":3040.79,"end":3041.23},{"text":"to","start":3041.23,"end":3041.31},{"text":"develop","start":3041.31,"end":3041.71},{"text":"their","start":3041.71,"end":3041.91},{"text":"own","start":3041.91,"end":3042.31},{"text":"legal","start":3042.39,"end":3042.95},{"text":"system.","start":3042.95,"end":3043.43}]},{"text":"The L.136 amendment does not contest the universal nature of human rights, nor does it seek to exempt states from their international obligation Rather, it preserve the necessary balance between the promotion of human rights and the respect for national sovereignty.","start":3044.63,"end":3063.27,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3044.63,"end":3044.83},{"text":"L.136","start":3044.87,"end":3046.39},{"text":"amendment","start":3046.39,"end":3046.99},{"text":"does","start":3046.99,"end":3047.15},{"text":"not","start":3047.15,"end":3047.39},{"text":"contest","start":3047.39,"end":3047.95},{"text":"the","start":3047.95,"end":3048.07},{"text":"universal","start":3048.07,"end":3048.63},{"text":"nature","start":3048.63,"end":3049.19},{"text":"of","start":3049.19,"end":3049.35},{"text":"human","start":3049.35,"end":3049.63},{"text":"rights,","start":3049.63,"end":3049.99},{"text":"nor","start":3049.99,"end":3050.39},{"text":"does","start":3050.39,"end":3050.71},{"text":"it","start":3050.71,"end":3050.95},{"text":"seek","start":3050.95,"end":3051.27},{"text":"to","start":3051.27,"end":3051.47},{"text":"exempt","start":3051.47,"end":3051.95},{"text":"states","start":3051.95,"end":3052.47},{"text":"from","start":3052.47,"end":3052.71},{"text":"their","start":3052.71,"end":3053.11},{"text":"international","start":3053.27,"end":3053.99},{"text":"obligation","start":3054.07,"end":3055.03},{"text":"Rather,","start":3055.59,"end":3056.15},{"text":"it","start":3056.31,"end":3056.71},{"text":"preserve","start":3056.71,"end":3057.35},{"text":"the","start":3057.43,"end":3057.67},{"text":"necessary","start":3057.67,"end":3058.23},{"text":"balance","start":3058.23,"end":3058.63},{"text":"between","start":3058.63,"end":3059.11},{"text":"the","start":3059.11,"end":3059.19},{"text":"promotion","start":3059.19,"end":3059.75},{"text":"of","start":3059.75,"end":3059.91},{"text":"human","start":3059.91,"end":3060.15},{"text":"rights","start":3060.15,"end":3060.55},{"text":"and","start":3060.87,"end":3061.07},{"text":"the","start":3061.07,"end":3061.15},{"text":"respect","start":3061.15,"end":3061.63},{"text":"for","start":3061.63,"end":3061.91},{"text":"national","start":3061.91,"end":3062.47},{"text":"sovereignty.","start":3062.47,"end":3063.27}]},{"text":"This balance lies at the heart of the United Nations.","start":3063.67,"end":3067.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3063.67,"end":3063.91},{"text":"balance","start":3063.91,"end":3064.47},{"text":"lies","start":3064.55,"end":3064.95},{"text":"at","start":3065.03,"end":3065.19},{"text":"the","start":3065.19,"end":3065.27},{"text":"heart","start":3065.27,"end":3065.75},{"text":"of","start":3065.75,"end":3066.07},{"text":"the","start":3066.07,"end":3066.15},{"text":"United","start":3066.15,"end":3066.79},{"text":"Nations.","start":3066.79,"end":3067.51}]},{"text":"Without the inclusion of operative paragraph 1 bis as proposed, the draft resolution closes the door to a constructive discussion on the application of the death penalty.","start":3068.07,"end":3078.71,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Without","start":3068.07,"end":3068.63},{"text":"the","start":3068.71,"end":3068.91},{"text":"inclusion","start":3068.91,"end":3069.51},{"text":"of","start":3069.51,"end":3069.75},{"text":"operative","start":3069.75,"end":3070.31},{"text":"paragraph","start":3070.31,"end":3070.79},{"text":"1","start":3070.79,"end":3071.27},{"text":"bis","start":3071.27,"end":3071.59},{"text":"as","start":3071.59,"end":3071.91},{"text":"proposed,","start":3071.91,"end":3072.55},{"text":"the","start":3072.79,"end":3072.99},{"text":"draft","start":3072.99,"end":3073.31},{"text":"resolution","start":3073.31,"end":3073.75},{"text":"closes","start":3073.75,"end":3074.31},{"text":"the","start":3074.31,"end":3074.43},{"text":"door","start":3074.43,"end":3074.79},{"text":"to","start":3074.79,"end":3074.99},{"text":"a","start":3074.99,"end":3075.03},{"text":"constructive","start":3075.03,"end":3075.75},{"text":"discussion","start":3075.75,"end":3076.39},{"text":"on","start":3076.39,"end":3076.55},{"text":"the","start":3076.55,"end":3076.67},{"text":"application","start":3076.67,"end":3077.51},{"text":"of","start":3077.51,"end":3077.75},{"text":"the","start":3077.75,"end":3077.87},{"text":"death","start":3077.87,"end":3078.15},{"text":"penalty.","start":3078.15,"end":3078.71}]},{"text":"Mr. President, as a state party to the ICCPR, Indonesia has limited capital punishment to the most serious crimes in accordance to its national law, emphasizing on judicial discretion and safeguards.","start":3079.43,"end":3091.63,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."},{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3079.43,"end":3079.67},{"text":"President,","start":3079.67,"end":3080.23},{"text":"as","start":3080.23,"end":3080.35},{"text":"a","start":3080.35,"end":3080.43},{"text":"state","start":3080.43,"end":3080.75},{"text":"party","start":3080.75,"end":3081.07},{"text":"to","start":3081.07,"end":3081.31},{"text":"the","start":3081.31,"end":3081.39},{"text":"ICCPR,","start":3081.47,"end":3082.51},{"text":"Indonesia","start":3082.51,"end":3082.99},{"text":"has","start":3082.99,"end":3083.15},{"text":"limited","start":3083.15,"end":3083.51},{"text":"capital","start":3083.51,"end":3083.95},{"text":"punishment","start":3083.95,"end":3084.47},{"text":"to","start":3084.47,"end":3084.55},{"text":"the","start":3084.55,"end":3084.67},{"text":"most","start":3084.67,"end":3085.03},{"text":"serious","start":3085.03,"end":3085.47},{"text":"crimes","start":3085.47,"end":3086.11},{"text":"in","start":3086.51,"end":3086.67},{"text":"accordance","start":3086.67,"end":3087.23},{"text":"to","start":3087.23,"end":3087.39},{"text":"its","start":3087.39,"end":3087.63},{"text":"national","start":3087.63,"end":3088.31},{"text":"law,","start":3088.31,"end":3088.39},{"text":"emphasizing","start":3088.39,"end":3089.23},{"text":"on","start":3089.23,"end":3089.47},{"text":"judicial","start":3089.47,"end":3090.03},{"text":"discretion","start":3090.03,"end":3090.75},{"text":"and","start":3090.75,"end":3090.95},{"text":"safeguards.","start":3090.95,"end":3091.63}]},{"text":"At the same time, Indonesia have observed A de facto moratorium on execution since 2016.","start":3092.11,"end":3098.83,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":3092.11,"end":3092.31},{"text":"the","start":3092.31,"end":3092.43},{"text":"same","start":3092.43,"end":3092.67},{"text":"time,","start":3092.67,"end":3093.07},{"text":"Indonesia","start":3093.07,"end":3093.55},{"text":"have","start":3093.55,"end":3093.79},{"text":"observed","start":3093.87,"end":3094.59},{"text":"A","start":3094.83,"end":3094.91},{"text":"de","start":3094.91,"end":3095.07},{"text":"facto","start":3095.07,"end":3095.47},{"text":"moratorium","start":3095.47,"end":3096.27},{"text":"on","start":3096.27,"end":3096.51},{"text":"execution","start":3096.51,"end":3097.39},{"text":"since","start":3097.39,"end":3097.63},{"text":"2016.","start":3097.63,"end":3098.83}]},{"text":"In our new criminal code, scheduled to enter into force in December 2025, capital punishment is no longer a principal penalty.","start":3099.39,"end":3108.83,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3099.39,"end":3099.55},{"text":"our","start":3099.55,"end":3099.79},{"text":"new","start":3099.79,"end":3100.11},{"text":"criminal","start":3100.11,"end":3100.59},{"text":"code,","start":3100.59,"end":3101.07},{"text":"scheduled","start":3101.31,"end":3101.99},{"text":"to","start":3101.99,"end":3102.07},{"text":"enter","start":3102.07,"end":3102.35},{"text":"into","start":3102.35,"end":3102.59},{"text":"force","start":3102.59,"end":3102.99},{"text":"in","start":3103.07,"end":3103.23},{"text":"December","start":3103.23,"end":3103.71},{"text":"2025,","start":3103.71,"end":3104.91},{"text":"capital","start":3105.23,"end":3105.71},{"text":"punishment","start":3105.71,"end":3106.23},{"text":"is","start":3106.23,"end":3106.43},{"text":"no","start":3106.43,"end":3106.71},{"text":"longer","start":3106.71,"end":3107.39},{"text":"a","start":3107.39,"end":3107.55},{"text":"principal","start":3107.55,"end":3108.19},{"text":"penalty.","start":3108.19,"end":3108.83}]},{"text":"Death penalty will be a conditional and alternative punishment with possible commutation.","start":3109.31,"end":3114.67,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."},{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Death","start":3109.31,"end":3109.59},{"text":"penalty","start":3109.59,"end":3110.03},{"text":"will","start":3110.03,"end":3110.19},{"text":"be","start":3110.19,"end":3110.43},{"text":"a","start":3110.43,"end":3110.51},{"text":"conditional","start":3110.51,"end":3111.31},{"text":"and","start":3111.31,"end":3111.63},{"text":"alternative","start":3111.63,"end":3112.19},{"text":"punishment","start":3112.19,"end":3112.83},{"text":"with","start":3112.83,"end":3113.03},{"text":"possible","start":3113.15,"end":3113.71},{"text":"commutation.","start":3113.71,"end":3114.67}]},{"text":"Our national development showcases that it is both appropriate and necessary to recognize the prerogative of states to determine the pace and manner in which they address these issues in line with their specific legal, social, and cultural contexts.","start":3115.19,"end":3131.67,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3115.19,"end":3115.43},{"text":"national","start":3115.43,"end":3115.83},{"text":"development","start":3115.83,"end":3116.35},{"text":"showcases","start":3116.35,"end":3116.87},{"text":"that","start":3116.87,"end":3117.11},{"text":"it","start":3117.11,"end":3117.43},{"text":"is","start":3117.43,"end":3117.59},{"text":"both","start":3117.59,"end":3118.07},{"text":"appropriate","start":3118.23,"end":3119.03},{"text":"and","start":3119.03,"end":3119.23},{"text":"necessary","start":3119.23,"end":3119.91},{"text":"to","start":3120.15,"end":3120.31},{"text":"recognize","start":3120.31,"end":3120.95},{"text":"the","start":3120.95,"end":3121.11},{"text":"prerogative","start":3121.11,"end":3121.83},{"text":"of","start":3121.83,"end":3121.91},{"text":"states","start":3121.91,"end":3122.39},{"text":"to","start":3122.67,"end":3122.79},{"text":"determine","start":3122.79,"end":3123.43},{"text":"the","start":3123.43,"end":3123.59},{"text":"pace","start":3123.59,"end":3124.07},{"text":"and","start":3124.15,"end":3124.39},{"text":"manner","start":3124.39,"end":3124.87},{"text":"in","start":3125.11,"end":3125.27},{"text":"which","start":3125.27,"end":3125.59},{"text":"they","start":3125.59,"end":3125.75},{"text":"address","start":3125.75,"end":3126.15},{"text":"these","start":3126.15,"end":3126.55},{"text":"issues","start":3126.55,"end":3127.03},{"text":"in","start":3127.19,"end":3127.43},{"text":"line","start":3127.43,"end":3127.99},{"text":"with","start":3128.23,"end":3128.43},{"text":"their","start":3128.43,"end":3128.63},{"text":"specific","start":3128.63,"end":3129.19},{"text":"legal,","start":3129.19,"end":3129.67},{"text":"social,","start":3129.67,"end":3130.23},{"text":"and","start":3130.31,"end":3130.55},{"text":"cultural","start":3130.55,"end":3131.03},{"text":"contexts.","start":3131.03,"end":3131.67}]},{"text":"States must retain the sovereign right to determine their own criminal justice systems, including the application of the death penalty and any decision to establish a moratorium on executions.","start":3132.07,"end":3144.23,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"States","start":3132.07,"end":3132.47},{"text":"must","start":3132.47,"end":3132.71},{"text":"retain","start":3132.71,"end":3133.19},{"text":"the","start":3133.19,"end":3133.31},{"text":"sovereign","start":3133.31,"end":3133.67},{"text":"right","start":3133.67,"end":3134.03},{"text":"to","start":3134.03,"end":3134.11},{"text":"determine","start":3134.11,"end":3134.79},{"text":"their","start":3134.79,"end":3135.03},{"text":"own","start":3135.03,"end":3135.35},{"text":"criminal","start":3135.35,"end":3135.83},{"text":"justice","start":3135.83,"end":3136.27},{"text":"systems,","start":3136.27,"end":3136.87},{"text":"including","start":3137.19,"end":3137.75},{"text":"the","start":3137.75,"end":3137.95},{"text":"application","start":3137.95,"end":3138.59},{"text":"of","start":3138.59,"end":3138.71},{"text":"the","start":3138.71,"end":3138.83},{"text":"death","start":3138.83,"end":3139.15},{"text":"penalty","start":3139.15,"end":3139.67},{"text":"and","start":3139.91,"end":3140.23},{"text":"any","start":3140.23,"end":3140.55},{"text":"decision","start":3140.55,"end":3141.03},{"text":"to","start":3141.03,"end":3141.11},{"text":"establish","start":3141.11,"end":3141.71},{"text":"a","start":3141.83,"end":3141.91},{"text":"moratorium","start":3141.91,"end":3142.87},{"text":"on","start":3143.03,"end":3143.27},{"text":"executions.","start":3143.27,"end":3144.23}]},{"text":"We therefore will vote in favor of amendment L.36 to bring greater balance and respect for national context and urge","start":3144.75,"end":3153.63,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3144.75,"end":3144.91},{"text":"therefore","start":3144.91,"end":3145.39},{"text":"will","start":3145.39,"end":3145.55},{"text":"vote","start":3145.55,"end":3145.95},{"text":"in","start":3146.03,"end":3146.27},{"text":"favor","start":3146.27,"end":3146.83},{"text":"of","start":3146.83,"end":3147.07},{"text":"amendment","start":3147.15,"end":3147.83},{"text":"L.36","start":3147.83,"end":3148.75},{"text":"to","start":3148.91,"end":3149.07},{"text":"bring","start":3149.07,"end":3149.47},{"text":"greater","start":3149.47,"end":3149.87},{"text":"balance","start":3149.87,"end":3150.43},{"text":"and","start":3150.67,"end":3150.99},{"text":"respect","start":3150.99,"end":3151.51},{"text":"for","start":3151.95,"end":3152.11},{"text":"national","start":3152.11,"end":3152.51},{"text":"context","start":3152.51,"end":3153.03},{"text":"and","start":3153.07,"end":3153.31},{"text":"urge","start":3153.31,"end":3153.63}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"others to do so.","start":3153.79,"end":3154.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"others","start":3153.79,"end":3154.19},{"text":"to","start":3154.19,"end":3154.39},{"text":"do","start":3154.39,"end":3154.51},{"text":"so.","start":3154.51,"end":3154.91}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":3155.19,"end":3156.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3155.19,"end":3155.43},{"text":"you,","start":3155.43,"end":3155.51},{"text":"Mr.","start":3155.51,"end":3155.75},{"text":"President.","start":3155.75,"end":3156.11}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"IDN","affiliation_full":"Indonesia","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":50,"start":3156.55,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=3157","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":3156.55,"end":3156.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3156.55,"end":3156.79},{"text":"you.","start":3156.79,"end":3156.87}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Chile.","start":3156.87,"end":3163.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3156.87,"end":3156.91},{"text":"give","start":3156.91,"end":3157.07},{"text":"the","start":3157.11,"end":3157.19},{"text":"floor","start":3157.19,"end":3157.39},{"text":"to","start":3157.39,"end":3157.47},{"text":"the","start":3157.47,"end":3157.59},{"text":"distinguished","start":3157.59,"end":3158.27},{"text":"representative","start":3159.47,"end":3160.59},{"text":"of","start":3160.67,"end":3160.75},{"text":"Chile.","start":3163.03,"end":3163.39}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":51,"start":3164.51,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=3165","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Mr. President.","start":3164.51,"end":3167.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3164.51,"end":3164.75},{"text":"you","start":3164.75,"end":3164.99},{"text":"very","start":3165.07,"end":3165.39},{"text":"much,","start":3165.39,"end":3165.79},{"text":"Mr.","start":3166.31,"end":3166.55},{"text":"President.","start":3166.55,"end":3167.15}]},{"text":"Chile would like to address amendment L.36.","start":3167.95,"end":3171.39,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Chile","start":3167.95,"end":3168.23},{"text":"would","start":3168.23,"end":3168.35},{"text":"like","start":3168.35,"end":3168.67},{"text":"to","start":3168.67,"end":3168.91},{"text":"address","start":3168.91,"end":3169.39},{"text":"amendment","start":3169.39,"end":3169.87},{"text":"L.36.","start":3169.95,"end":3171.39}]},{"text":"Though state sovereignty is the very core of a modern state, its foundation lies in people.","start":3172.51,"end":3180.51,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Though","start":3172.51,"end":3172.83},{"text":"state","start":3172.83,"end":3173.39},{"text":"sovereignty","start":3173.39,"end":3174.19},{"text":"is","start":3174.19,"end":3174.51},{"text":"the","start":3174.51,"end":3174.63},{"text":"very","start":3174.63,"end":3174.83},{"text":"core","start":3174.83,"end":3175.27},{"text":"of","start":3175.27,"end":3175.39},{"text":"a","start":3175.39,"end":3175.43},{"text":"modern","start":3175.43,"end":3175.79},{"text":"state,","start":3175.79,"end":3176.35},{"text":"its","start":3176.99,"end":3177.39},{"text":"foundation","start":3178.19,"end":3179.23},{"text":"lies","start":3179.47,"end":3179.79},{"text":"in","start":3179.79,"end":3179.95},{"text":"people.","start":3179.95,"end":3180.51}]},{"text":"Sovereignty is not an end in of itself, but rather a means to protect dignity and the rights of those that comprise the political group.","start":3181.23,"end":3190.99,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. 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Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":3191.39,"end":3191.71},{"text":"time,","start":3191.71,"end":3192.03},{"text":"this","start":3192.03,"end":3192.19},{"text":"concept","start":3192.19,"end":3192.75},{"text":"has","start":3192.75,"end":3192.99},{"text":"evolved,","start":3192.99,"end":3193.47},{"text":"going","start":3193.47,"end":3193.87},{"text":"from","start":3193.87,"end":3194.35},{"text":"an","start":3194.71,"end":3194.91},{"text":"absolute","start":3194.91,"end":3195.67},{"text":"state-based","start":3195.67,"end":3196.99},{"text":"notion","start":3196.99,"end":3197.63},{"text":"to","start":3197.95,"end":3198.19},{"text":"one","start":3198.19,"end":3198.75},{"text":"that","start":3198.75,"end":3198.99},{"text":"links","start":3198.99,"end":3199.39},{"text":"it","start":3199.39,"end":3199.63},{"text":"with","start":3199.63,"end":3200.03},{"text":"responsibility.","start":3200.11,"end":3201.39}]},{"text":"Today, sovereignty gains strength and becomes legitimate when it is used in order to protect human rights.","start":3202.07,"end":3208.47,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":3202.07,"end":3202.63},{"text":"sovereignty","start":3202.79,"end":3203.91},{"text":"gains","start":3203.99,"end":3204.27},{"text":"strength","start":3204.27,"end":3204.75},{"text":"and","start":3204.75,"end":3204.87},{"text":"becomes","start":3204.87,"end":3205.27},{"text":"legitimate","start":3205.27,"end":3205.91},{"text":"when","start":3205.91,"end":3206.07},{"text":"it","start":3206.07,"end":3206.19},{"text":"is","start":3206.19,"end":3206.39},{"text":"used","start":3206.39,"end":3206.75},{"text":"in","start":3206.75,"end":3206.83},{"text":"order","start":3206.83,"end":3207.03},{"text":"to","start":3207.03,"end":3207.15},{"text":"protect","start":3207.15,"end":3207.71},{"text":"human","start":3207.71,"end":3207.99},{"text":"rights.","start":3207.99,"end":3208.47}]},{"text":"From the lessons we drew from the Second World War, we understand that human right guarantees place limits on a state's behavior, even as regards events that take place within its borders.","start":3209.99,"end":3222.23,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. 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Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":3243.43,"end":3243.59},{"text":"include","start":3243.59,"end":3244.03},{"text":"a","start":3244.03,"end":3244.07},{"text":"reference","start":3244.07,"end":3244.63},{"text":"to","start":3244.63,"end":3244.75},{"text":"sovereignty","start":3244.75,"end":3245.51},{"text":"in","start":3245.51,"end":3245.75},{"text":"this","start":3245.75,"end":3245.99},{"text":"text","start":3245.99,"end":3246.47},{"text":"would","start":3246.71,"end":3246.87},{"text":"be","start":3246.87,"end":3247.03},{"text":"tantamount","start":3247.03,"end":3247.71},{"text":"to","start":3247.71,"end":3247.79},{"text":"suggesting","start":3247.79,"end":3248.63},{"text":"that","start":3248.63,"end":3248.91},{"text":"domestic","start":3248.91,"end":3249.51},{"text":"systems","start":3249.51,"end":3250.15},{"text":"are","start":3250.55,"end":3250.87},{"text":"above","start":3250.87,"end":3251.59},{"text":"international","start":3251.75,"end":3252.59},{"text":"obligations","start":3252.59,"end":3253.31},{"text":"of","start":3253.31,"end":3253.39},{"text":"states,","start":3253.39,"end":3254.07},{"text":"or","start":3254.47,"end":3254.71},{"text":"even","start":3254.71,"end":3255.27},{"text":"that","start":3255.91,"end":3256.47},{"text":"defining","start":3256.55,"end":3257.11},{"text":"human","start":3257.11,"end":3257.39},{"text":"rights","start":3257.39,"end":3257.63},{"text":"standards","start":3257.63,"end":3258.31},{"text":"on","start":3258.31,"end":3258.39},{"text":"the","start":3258.39,"end":3258.55},{"text":"use","start":3258.55,"end":3258.87},{"text":"of","start":3258.87,"end":3258.95},{"text":"the","start":3258.95,"end":3259.03},{"text":"death","start":3259.03,"end":3259.35},{"text":"penalty","start":3259.35,"end":3260.15},{"text":"would","start":3261.19,"end":3261.27},{"text":"constitute","start":3261.27,"end":3262.15},{"text":"a","start":3262.31,"end":3262.39},{"text":"violation","start":3262.39,"end":3263.27},{"text":"of","start":3263.55,"end":3263.67},{"text":"state","start":3263.67,"end":3264.15},{"text":"sovereignty.","start":3264.15,"end":3264.95}]},{"text":"This not only runs against the spirit of the resolution, but also against fundamental principles of international law.","start":3265.43,"end":3272.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3265.43,"end":3265.83},{"text":"not","start":3265.91,"end":3266.07},{"text":"only","start":3266.07,"end":3266.31},{"text":"runs","start":3266.31,"end":3266.55},{"text":"against","start":3266.55,"end":3266.95},{"text":"the","start":3266.95,"end":3267.03},{"text":"spirit","start":3267.03,"end":3267.43},{"text":"of","start":3267.43,"end":3267.51},{"text":"the","start":3267.51,"end":3267.63},{"text":"resolution,","start":3267.63,"end":3268.39},{"text":"but","start":3268.63,"end":3268.87},{"text":"also","start":3268.87,"end":3269.27},{"text":"against","start":3269.27,"end":3269.83},{"text":"fundamental","start":3269.83,"end":3270.63},{"text":"principles","start":3270.63,"end":3271.31},{"text":"of","start":3271.31,"end":3271.43},{"text":"international","start":3271.43,"end":3272.19},{"text":"law.","start":3272.19,"end":3272.35}]},{"text":"It is states themselves who, exercising their sovereignty, choose their actions by taking on international obligations in the area of human rights, which is why respecting human rights has never been foreign meddling.","start":3272.35,"end":3289.91,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3272.35,"end":3272.47},{"text":"is","start":3272.79,"end":3273.07},{"text":"states","start":3273.07,"end":3273.83},{"text":"themselves","start":3273.83,"end":3274.63},{"text":"who,","start":3274.63,"end":3274.87},{"text":"exercising","start":3274.87,"end":3275.83},{"text":"their","start":3275.83,"end":3275.99},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":3275.99,"end":3276.79},{"text":"choose","start":3277.11,"end":3277.75},{"text":"their","start":3278.07,"end":3278.31},{"text":"actions","start":3278.31,"end":3278.95},{"text":"by","start":3278.95,"end":3279.11},{"text":"taking","start":3279.11,"end":3279.67},{"text":"on","start":3279.67,"end":3279.99},{"text":"international","start":3279.99,"end":3280.75},{"text":"obligations","start":3280.75,"end":3281.51},{"text":"in","start":3281.51,"end":3281.67},{"text":"the","start":3281.67,"end":3281.75},{"text":"area","start":3281.75,"end":3282.07},{"text":"of","start":3282.07,"end":3282.15},{"text":"human","start":3282.15,"end":3282.39},{"text":"rights,","start":3282.39,"end":3282.87},{"text":"which","start":3283.35,"end":3283.63},{"text":"is","start":3283.63,"end":3283.75},{"text":"why","start":3283.75,"end":3284.23},{"text":"respecting","start":3284.55,"end":3285.27},{"text":"human","start":3285.27,"end":3285.59},{"text":"rights","start":3285.59,"end":3286.07},{"text":"has","start":3286.55,"end":3286.95},{"text":"never","start":3287.03,"end":3287.83},{"text":"been","start":3288.07,"end":3288.55},{"text":"foreign","start":3289.03,"end":3289.39},{"text":"meddling.","start":3289.39,"end":3289.91}]},{"text":"but rather following sovereignly accepted commitments by States, which also apply to those guilty of the most heinous crimes.","start":3290.55,"end":3300.91,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"but","start":3290.55,"end":3290.67},{"text":"rather","start":3290.67,"end":3291.07},{"text":"following","start":3291.55,"end":3292.19},{"text":"sovereignly","start":3292.35,"end":3293.15},{"text":"accepted","start":3293.15,"end":3293.79},{"text":"commitments","start":3293.79,"end":3294.51},{"text":"by","start":3294.51,"end":3294.67},{"text":"States,","start":3294.67,"end":3295.39},{"text":"which","start":3295.91,"end":3296.27},{"text":"also","start":3296.27,"end":3296.83},{"text":"apply","start":3297.07,"end":3297.71},{"text":"to","start":3297.87,"end":3298.03},{"text":"those","start":3298.03,"end":3298.59},{"text":"guilty","start":3298.59,"end":3299.15},{"text":"of","start":3299.15,"end":3299.31},{"text":"the","start":3299.31,"end":3299.51},{"text":"most","start":3299.63,"end":3299.99},{"text":"heinous","start":3299.99,"end":3300.35},{"text":"crimes.","start":3300.35,"end":3300.91}]},{"text":"Sir, during informal consultations, we heard time and again that international law does not prohibit the death penalty.","start":3301.55,"end":3308.11,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Sir,","start":3301.55,"end":3302.03},{"text":"during","start":3302.03,"end":3302.31},{"text":"informal","start":3302.31,"end":3302.75},{"text":"consultations,","start":3302.75,"end":3303.63},{"text":"we","start":3303.63,"end":3303.75},{"text":"heard","start":3303.75,"end":3304.11},{"text":"time","start":3304.11,"end":3304.51},{"text":"and","start":3304.51,"end":3304.63},{"text":"again","start":3304.63,"end":3305.07},{"text":"that","start":3305.31,"end":3305.47},{"text":"international","start":3305.47,"end":3306.15},{"text":"law","start":3306.15,"end":3306.27},{"text":"does","start":3306.27,"end":3306.51},{"text":"not","start":3306.51,"end":3306.67},{"text":"prohibit","start":3306.67,"end":3307.15},{"text":"the","start":3307.15,"end":3307.27},{"text":"death","start":3307.27,"end":3307.51},{"text":"penalty.","start":3307.51,"end":3308.11}]},{"text":"This statement, though legally correct, does not recognize that Article 6 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights must be interpreted in the light of Article 31 of the Vienna Convention in good faith and in light of its purpose, the protection of the right to life, which is why any reference seeking to justify the use of capital punishment as part of a state exercising its sovereignty take steps away from the international standards that states themselves have accepted.","start":3308.79,"end":3342.27,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."},{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."},{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of 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is unacceptable, then, that such a document comes from the Council.","start":3342.59,"end":3348.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3342.59,"end":3342.75},{"text":"is","start":3342.75,"end":3342.91},{"text":"unacceptable,","start":3342.91,"end":3343.71},{"text":"then,","start":3343.71,"end":3344.11},{"text":"that","start":3344.19,"end":3344.35},{"text":"such","start":3344.35,"end":3344.67},{"text":"a","start":3344.67,"end":3344.71},{"text":"document","start":3344.71,"end":3345.71},{"text":"comes","start":3345.87,"end":3346.27},{"text":"from","start":3346.35,"end":3346.51},{"text":"the","start":3347.19,"end":3347.27},{"text":"Council.","start":3347.39,"end":3348.43}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"CHL","affiliation_full":"Chile","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":52,"start":3352.87,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=3353","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"As a member of the core group of this resolution, Belgium deeply regrets the introduction of this amendment, and this for the sixth 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urge all members of the Council to vote against the proposed amendment, which is both unnecessary and misleading.","start":3360.87,"end":3367.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3360.87,"end":3360.99},{"text":"urge","start":3360.99,"end":3361.23},{"text":"all","start":3361.23,"end":3361.47},{"text":"members","start":3361.47,"end":3361.87},{"text":"of","start":3361.87,"end":3361.95},{"text":"the","start":3361.95,"end":3362.03},{"text":"Council","start":3362.03,"end":3362.51},{"text":"to","start":3362.51,"end":3362.63},{"text":"vote","start":3362.63,"end":3362.83},{"text":"against","start":3362.83,"end":3363.27},{"text":"the","start":3363.27,"end":3363.35},{"text":"proposed","start":3363.35,"end":3363.83},{"text":"amendment,","start":3363.83,"end":3364.43},{"text":"which","start":3364.67,"end":3364.91},{"text":"is","start":3364.91,"end":3365.07},{"text":"both","start":3365.07,"end":3365.35},{"text":"unnecessary","start":3365.39,"end":3366.27},{"text":"and","start":3366.27,"end":3366.43},{"text":"misleading.","start":3366.43,"end":3367.15}]},{"text":"The draft resolution already reaffirms the sovereign rights of states in its opening paragraph, in line with Article 2 of the UN Charter.","start":3368.27,"end":3375.55,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3368.27,"end":3368.39},{"text":"draft","start":3368.39,"end":3368.67},{"text":"resolution","start":3368.67,"end":3369.23},{"text":"already","start":3369.23,"end":3369.63},{"text":"reaffirms","start":3369.63,"end":3370.15},{"text":"the","start":3370.15,"end":3370.23},{"text":"sovereign","start":3370.23,"end":3370.67},{"text":"rights","start":3370.67,"end":3371.03},{"text":"of","start":3371.03,"end":3371.11},{"text":"states","start":3371.11,"end":3371.55},{"text":"in","start":3371.55,"end":3371.71},{"text":"its","start":3371.71,"end":3371.87},{"text":"opening","start":3371.87,"end":3372.27},{"text":"paragraph,","start":3372.27,"end":3372.99},{"text":"in","start":3372.99,"end":3373.15},{"text":"line","start":3373.15,"end":3373.31},{"text":"with","start":3373.31,"end":3373.51},{"text":"Article","start":3373.55,"end":3374.03},{"text":"2","start":3374.03,"end":3374.43},{"text":"of","start":3374.47,"end":3374.59},{"text":"the","start":3374.59,"end":3374.67},{"text":"UN","start":3374.67,"end":3374.99},{"text":"Charter.","start":3374.99,"end":3375.55}]},{"text":"The amendment, therefore, adds nothing new and risks undermining the resolution's core purpose, the protection of human rights in the context of the death penalty.","start":3376.19,"end":3385.55,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3376.19,"end":3376.31},{"text":"amendment,","start":3376.31,"end":3376.83},{"text":"therefore,","start":3376.83,"end":3377.23},{"text":"adds","start":3377.23,"end":3377.47},{"text":"nothing","start":3377.47,"end":3377.87},{"text":"new","start":3377.87,"end":3378.15},{"text":"and","start":3378.15,"end":3378.31},{"text":"risks","start":3378.31,"end":3378.63},{"text":"undermining","start":3378.63,"end":3379.23},{"text":"the","start":3379.23,"end":3379.31},{"text":"resolution's","start":3379.31,"end":3380.03},{"text":"core","start":3380.03,"end":3380.27},{"text":"purpose,","start":3380.27,"end":3380.83},{"text":"the","start":3381.15,"end":3381.27},{"text":"protection","start":3381.27,"end":3382.11},{"text":"of","start":3382.23,"end":3382.39},{"text":"human","start":3382.39,"end":3382.67},{"text":"rights","start":3382.67,"end":3383.15},{"text":"in","start":3383.15,"end":3383.31},{"text":"the","start":3383.31,"end":3383.39},{"text":"context","start":3383.39,"end":3384.11},{"text":"of","start":3384.19,"end":3384.43},{"text":"the","start":3384.43,"end":3384.55},{"text":"death","start":3384.55,"end":3384.95},{"text":"penalty.","start":3384.95,"end":3385.55}]},{"text":"This amendment seeks to polarize the debate, shifting focus from essential human rights concerns to a false dichotomy between abolitionist and retentionist positions.","start":3386.51,"end":3396.99,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. 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The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3398.11,"end":3398.27},{"text":"mischaracterizes","start":3398.27,"end":3399.87},{"text":"the","start":3399.87,"end":3399.95},{"text":"resolution,","start":3399.95,"end":3400.75},{"text":"which,","start":3401.07,"end":3401.55},{"text":"as","start":3401.55,"end":3401.67},{"text":"stated","start":3401.67,"end":3402.19},{"text":"many","start":3402.19,"end":3402.51},{"text":"times,","start":3402.51,"end":3403.07},{"text":"does","start":3403.07,"end":3403.31},{"text":"not","start":3403.31,"end":3403.51},{"text":"challenge","start":3403.51,"end":3403.95},{"text":"the","start":3403.95,"end":3404.03},{"text":"legality","start":3404.03,"end":3404.83},{"text":"of","start":3404.95,"end":3405.15},{"text":"national","start":3405.15,"end":3405.55},{"text":"penalties,","start":3405.55,"end":3406.35},{"text":"but","start":3406.35,"end":3406.59},{"text":"rather","start":3406.59,"end":3407.07},{"text":"emphasizes","start":3407.63,"end":3408.35},{"text":"the","start":3408.35,"end":3408.47},{"text":"human","start":3408.47,"end":3408.83},{"text":"rights","start":3408.83,"end":3409.11},{"text":"obligations","start":3409.11,"end":3409.95},{"text":"states","start":3410.27,"end":3410.75},{"text":"must","start":3410.75,"end":3411.03},{"text":"uphold,","start":3411.03,"end":3411.63},{"text":"particularly","start":3411.71,"end":3412.59},{"text":"under","start":3412.59,"end":3412.99},{"text":"Article","start":3412.99,"end":3413.39},{"text":"6","start":3413.39,"end":3414.27},{"text":"of","start":3414.39,"end":3414.47},{"text":"the","start":3414.47,"end":3414.55},{"text":"ICCPR.","start":3414.67,"end":3415.63}]},{"text":"Referring to national law as a shield against international scrutiny contradicts the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, which prohibits invoking internal law to justify noncompliance with treaty obligations.","start":3416.75,"end":3431.07,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Referring","start":3416.75,"end":3417.23},{"text":"to","start":3417.23,"end":3417.47},{"text":"national","start":3417.47,"end":3418.07},{"text":"law","start":3418.07,"end":3418.15},{"text":"as","start":3418.15,"end":3418.27},{"text":"a","start":3418.35,"end":3418.39},{"text":"shield","start":3418.39,"end":3418.83},{"text":"against","start":3418.83,"end":3419.23},{"text":"international","start":3419.23,"end":3419.79},{"text":"scrutiny","start":3419.79,"end":3420.43},{"text":"contradicts","start":3420.75,"end":3421.31},{"text":"the","start":3421.31,"end":3421.43},{"text":"Vienna","start":3421.43,"end":3421.79},{"text":"Convention","start":3421.79,"end":3422.51},{"text":"on","start":3422.59,"end":3422.67},{"text":"the","start":3422.75,"end":3422.87},{"text":"Law","start":3422.87,"end":3423.27},{"text":"of","start":3424.19,"end":3424.35},{"text":"Treaties,","start":3424.35,"end":3424.99},{"text":"which","start":3424.99,"end":3425.23},{"text":"prohibits","start":3425.23,"end":3425.71},{"text":"invoking","start":3425.71,"end":3426.27},{"text":"internal","start":3426.27,"end":3426.91},{"text":"law","start":3426.99,"end":3427.51},{"text":"to","start":3427.71,"end":3427.83},{"text":"justify","start":3427.87,"end":3428.51},{"text":"noncompliance","start":3428.59,"end":3429.55},{"text":"with","start":3429.55,"end":3429.71},{"text":"treaty","start":3429.71,"end":3430.15},{"text":"obligations.","start":3430.15,"end":3431.07}]},{"text":"Accepting this amendment would set a dangerous precedent, allowing similar language to dilute future resolutions on other issues.","start":3431.63,"end":3439.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Accepting","start":3431.63,"end":3432.19},{"text":"this","start":3432.19,"end":3432.39},{"text":"amendment","start":3432.39,"end":3433.07},{"text":"would","start":3433.07,"end":3433.31},{"text":"set","start":3433.31,"end":3433.63},{"text":"a","start":3433.63,"end":3433.67},{"text":"dangerous","start":3433.67,"end":3434.11},{"text":"precedent,","start":3434.11,"end":3434.75},{"text":"allowing","start":3434.75,"end":3435.23},{"text":"similar","start":3435.23,"end":3435.71},{"text":"language","start":3435.71,"end":3436.27},{"text":"to","start":3436.27,"end":3436.43},{"text":"dilute","start":3436.43,"end":3437.31},{"text":"future","start":3437.31,"end":3437.67},{"text":"resolutions","start":3437.67,"end":3438.51},{"text":"on","start":3438.75,"end":3438.99},{"text":"other","start":3439.07,"end":3439.31},{"text":"issues.","start":3439.31,"end":3439.87}]},{"text":"Moreover, the phrase in accordance with their international law obligations does not resolve the ambiguity.","start":3440.51,"end":3446.03,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Moreover,","start":3440.51,"end":3440.91},{"text":"the","start":3440.91,"end":3441.03},{"text":"phrase","start":3441.03,"end":3441.39},{"text":"in","start":3441.39,"end":3441.55},{"text":"accordance","start":3441.55,"end":3442.11},{"text":"with","start":3442.11,"end":3442.31},{"text":"their","start":3442.31,"end":3442.51},{"text":"international","start":3442.51,"end":3443.27},{"text":"law","start":3443.27,"end":3443.35},{"text":"obligations","start":3443.35,"end":3444.19},{"text":"does","start":3444.47,"end":3444.67},{"text":"not","start":3444.67,"end":3444.83},{"text":"resolve","start":3444.83,"end":3445.23},{"text":"the","start":3445.23,"end":3445.35},{"text":"ambiguity.","start":3445.35,"end":3446.03}]},{"text":"It opens the door to interpretations that national sovereignty can override human rights commitments, especially in the sensitive context of capital punishment.","start":3446.35,"end":3455.79,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3446.35,"end":3446.47},{"text":"opens","start":3446.51,"end":3446.91},{"text":"the","start":3446.91,"end":3447.03},{"text":"door","start":3447.03,"end":3447.31},{"text":"to","start":3447.31,"end":3447.47},{"text":"interpretations","start":3447.47,"end":3448.51},{"text":"that","start":3448.51,"end":3448.75},{"text":"national","start":3448.75,"end":3449.23},{"text":"sovereignty","start":3449.23,"end":3449.95},{"text":"can","start":3450.19,"end":3450.35},{"text":"override","start":3450.35,"end":3450.87},{"text":"human","start":3450.87,"end":3451.15},{"text":"rights","start":3451.15,"end":3451.39},{"text":"commitments,","start":3451.39,"end":3452.11},{"text":"especially","start":3452.11,"end":3452.83},{"text":"in","start":3452.83,"end":3452.99},{"text":"the","start":3452.99,"end":3453.11},{"text":"sensitive","start":3453.11,"end":3453.79},{"text":"context","start":3453.95,"end":3454.51},{"text":"of","start":3454.51,"end":3454.67},{"text":"capital","start":3454.67,"end":3455.15},{"text":"punishment.","start":3455.15,"end":3455.79}]},{"text":"The resolution does not compel states to abolish the death penalty or alter their legal systems.","start":3456.75,"end":3462.43,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. 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The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."},{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3462.83,"end":3463.03},{"text":"calls","start":3463.03,"end":3463.47},{"text":"for","start":3463.47,"end":3463.75},{"text":"respect","start":3463.75,"end":3464.35},{"text":"for","start":3464.35,"end":3464.51},{"text":"due","start":3464.51,"end":3464.75},{"text":"process","start":3464.75,"end":3465.35},{"text":"and","start":3465.35,"end":3465.47},{"text":"procedural","start":3465.47,"end":3466.03},{"text":"safeguards","start":3466.03,"end":3466.75},{"text":"for","start":3466.99,"end":3467.23},{"text":"those","start":3467.23,"end":3467.47},{"text":"facing","start":3467.47,"end":3467.87},{"text":"execution,","start":3467.87,"end":3468.67},{"text":"upholding","start":3469.19,"end":3469.71},{"text":"those","start":3469.71,"end":3470.11},{"text":"standards","start":3470.47,"end":3470.99},{"text":"is","start":3471.07,"end":3471.31},{"text":"not","start":3471.31,"end":3471.51},{"text":"a","start":3471.51,"end":3471.55},{"text":"limitation","start":3471.55,"end":3472.19},{"text":"of","start":3472.19,"end":3472.27},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":3472.27,"end":3472.99},{"text":"but","start":3473.31,"end":3473.51},{"text":"a","start":3473.51,"end":3473.55},{"text":"fulfillment","start":3473.55,"end":3474.27},{"text":"of","start":3474.27,"end":3474.43},{"text":"international","start":3474.43,"end":3475.35},{"text":"legal","start":3475.35,"end":3475.67},{"text":"duties.","start":3475.67,"end":3476.35}]},{"text":"For these reasons, we strongly oppose amendment L.36 and call on all delegations to preserve the integrity of the resolution by voting against it.","start":3476.83,"end":3485.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":3476.83,"end":3476.99},{"text":"these","start":3476.99,"end":3477.23},{"text":"reasons,","start":3477.23,"end":3477.79},{"text":"we","start":3477.79,"end":3477.87},{"text":"strongly","start":3477.87,"end":3478.31},{"text":"oppose","start":3478.31,"end":3478.83},{"text":"amendment","start":3478.83,"end":3479.47},{"text":"L.36","start":3479.47,"end":3480.51},{"text":"and","start":3480.51,"end":3480.71},{"text":"call","start":3480.71,"end":3480.95},{"text":"on","start":3480.95,"end":3481.07},{"text":"all","start":3481.07,"end":3481.31},{"text":"delegations","start":3481.31,"end":3481.99},{"text":"to","start":3481.99,"end":3482.07},{"text":"preserve","start":3482.11,"end":3482.59},{"text":"the","start":3482.59,"end":3482.67},{"text":"integrity","start":3482.67,"end":3483.23},{"text":"of","start":3483.23,"end":3483.31},{"text":"the","start":3483.31,"end":3483.39},{"text":"resolution","start":3483.39,"end":3484.11},{"text":"by","start":3484.51,"end":3484.75},{"text":"voting","start":3484.75,"end":3485.15},{"text":"against","start":3485.15,"end":3485.63},{"text":"it.","start":3485.63,"end":3485.87}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":3485.95,"end":3486.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3485.95,"end":3486.03},{"text":"thank","start":3486.11,"end":3486.35},{"text":"you.","start":3486.35,"end":3486.51}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"BEL","affiliation_full":"Belgium","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":53,"start":3487.15,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=3488","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":3487.15,"end":3487.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3487.15,"end":3487.55},{"text":"you.","start":3487.55,"end":3487.63}]},{"text":"I don't see any other requests for the floor.","start":3488.27,"end":3491.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3488.27,"end":3488.35},{"text":"don't","start":3488.35,"end":3488.79},{"text":"see","start":3488.79,"end":3488.91},{"text":"any","start":3488.91,"end":3489.11},{"text":"other","start":3489.11,"end":3489.35},{"text":"requests","start":3489.35,"end":3490.35},{"text":"for","start":3490.35,"end":3490.67},{"text":"the","start":3490.67,"end":3490.75},{"text":"floor.","start":3490.75,"end":3491.47}]},{"text":"At the request of the delegation of Mexico, the Council will now proceed to a recorded vote on L.36. I ask the Secretariat to open the voting machine, and I ask delegations to register their vote.","start":3493.03,"end":3507.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":3493.03,"end":3493.31},{"text":"the","start":3493.31,"end":3493.39},{"text":"request","start":3493.39,"end":3494.03},{"text":"of","start":3494.07,"end":3494.19},{"text":"the","start":3494.19,"end":3494.31},{"text":"delegation","start":3494.31,"end":3494.83},{"text":"of","start":3494.83,"end":3494.91},{"text":"Mexico,","start":3494.91,"end":3495.47},{"text":"the","start":3495.47,"end":3495.55},{"text":"Council","start":3495.55,"end":3496.03},{"text":"will","start":3496.03,"end":3496.19},{"text":"now","start":3496.19,"end":3496.35},{"text":"proceed","start":3496.35,"end":3496.87},{"text":"to","start":3496.87,"end":3496.95},{"text":"a","start":3496.95,"end":3496.99},{"text":"recorded","start":3496.99,"end":3497.71},{"text":"vote","start":3497.71,"end":3498.11},{"text":"on","start":3498.11,"end":3498.35},{"text":"L.36.","start":3498.35,"end":3499.79},{"text":"I","start":3500.39,"end":3500.4},{"text":"ask","start":3500.39,"end":3500.71},{"text":"the","start":3500.71,"end":3500.79},{"text":"Secretariat","start":3500.79,"end":3501.55},{"text":"to","start":3501.55,"end":3501.91},{"text":"open","start":3501.99,"end":3502.47},{"text":"the","start":3502.47,"end":3502.55},{"text":"voting","start":3502.55,"end":3503.03},{"text":"machine,","start":3503.03,"end":3503.67},{"text":"and","start":3504.23,"end":3504.55},{"text":"I","start":3504.55,"end":3504.59},{"text":"ask","start":3504.59,"end":3504.95},{"text":"delegations","start":3504.95,"end":3505.51},{"text":"to","start":3505.51,"end":3505.67},{"text":"register","start":3505.67,"end":3506.39},{"text":"their","start":3506.47,"end":3506.87},{"text":"vote.","start":3506.87,"end":3507.67}]},{"text":"I request delegations to check whether their vote is accurately reflected on the screen.","start":3518.87,"end":3524.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3518.87,"end":3518.95},{"text":"request","start":3518.95,"end":3519.35},{"text":"delegations","start":3519.35,"end":3519.91},{"text":"to","start":3519.91,"end":3520.07},{"text":"check","start":3520.07,"end":3520.47},{"text":"whether","start":3520.47,"end":3520.79},{"text":"their","start":3520.79,"end":3520.95},{"text":"vote","start":3520.95,"end":3521.23},{"text":"is","start":3521.35,"end":3521.83},{"text":"accurately","start":3521.83,"end":3522.59},{"text":"reflected","start":3522.59,"end":3523.19},{"text":"on","start":3523.19,"end":3523.27},{"text":"the","start":3523.27,"end":3523.39},{"text":"screen.","start":3523.39,"end":3524.07}]},{"text":"If so, I ask the Secretariat to close the voting machine.","start":3527.67,"end":3531.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":3527.67,"end":3527.75},{"text":"so,","start":3527.75,"end":3528.39},{"text":"I","start":3528.39,"end":3528.63},{"text":"ask","start":3528.63,"end":3529.19},{"text":"the","start":3529.19,"end":3529.43},{"text":"Secretariat","start":3529.43,"end":3530.11},{"text":"to","start":3530.11,"end":3530.23},{"text":"close","start":3530.23,"end":3530.63},{"text":"the","start":3530.63,"end":3530.71},{"text":"voting","start":3530.71,"end":3531.11},{"text":"machine.","start":3531.11,"end":3531.75}]},{"text":"The voting is now closed.","start":3532.23,"end":3534.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3532.23,"end":3532.39},{"text":"voting","start":3532.39,"end":3532.87},{"text":"is","start":3532.95,"end":3533.19},{"text":"now","start":3533.19,"end":3533.59},{"text":"closed.","start":3533.75,"end":3534.35}]},{"text":"The results of the recorded votes are as follows: 15 in favour, 22 against, 10 abstentions.","start":3535.99,"end":3548.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3535.99,"end":3536.11},{"text":"results","start":3536.23,"end":3537.27},{"text":"of","start":3537.27,"end":3537.43},{"text":"the","start":3537.43,"end":3537.55},{"text":"recorded","start":3537.55,"end":3538.07},{"text":"votes","start":3538.07,"end":3538.55},{"text":"are","start":3538.63,"end":3538.95},{"text":"as","start":3538.99,"end":3539.19},{"text":"follows:","start":3539.67,"end":3540.47},{"text":"15","start":3542.63,"end":3543.03},{"text":"in","start":3543.03,"end":3543.43},{"text":"favour,","start":3543.43,"end":3544.07},{"text":"22","start":3545.03,"end":3545.91},{"text":"against,","start":3545.99,"end":3546.71},{"text":"10","start":3546.87,"end":3547.27},{"text":"abstentions.","start":3547.27,"end":3548.31}]},{"text":"Amendment L.36 is therefore rejected.","start":3548.31,"end":3552.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Amendment","start":3548.31,"end":3548.95},{"text":"L.36","start":3549.11,"end":3550.31},{"text":"is","start":3550.31,"end":3550.71},{"text":"therefore","start":3550.71,"end":3551.39},{"text":"rejected.","start":3551.39,"end":3552.23}]},{"text":"A copy of the results of the votes will shortly be posted on the Extranet.","start":3553.03,"end":3557.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":3553.03,"end":3553.07},{"text":"copy","start":3553.07,"end":3553.43},{"text":"of","start":3553.43,"end":3553.59},{"text":"the","start":3553.59,"end":3553.67},{"text":"results","start":3553.67,"end":3554.23},{"text":"of","start":3554.23,"end":3554.39},{"text":"the","start":3554.39,"end":3554.51},{"text":"votes","start":3554.51,"end":3555.03},{"text":"will","start":3555.03,"end":3555.27},{"text":"shortly","start":3555.27,"end":3555.71},{"text":"be","start":3555.71,"end":3555.83},{"text":"posted","start":3555.83,"end":3556.47},{"text":"on","start":3556.47,"end":3556.71},{"text":"the","start":3556.71,"end":3556.83},{"text":"Extranet.","start":3556.87,"end":3557.75}]},{"text":"We will now proceed to take action on the amendment L.39. I give the floor to Council members for explanations of votes before the vote on draft amendment L.39. I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Colombia.","start":3558.63,"end":3572.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3558.63,"end":3558.83},{"text":"will","start":3558.83,"end":3559.03},{"text":"now","start":3559.03,"end":3559.27},{"text":"proceed","start":3559.27,"end":3559.71},{"text":"to","start":3559.71,"end":3559.83},{"text":"take","start":3559.87,"end":3560.07},{"text":"action","start":3560.07,"end":3560.55},{"text":"on","start":3560.55,"end":3560.63},{"text":"the","start":3560.63,"end":3560.71},{"text":"amendment","start":3560.71,"end":3561.19},{"text":"L.39.","start":3561.19,"end":3562.47},{"text":"I","start":3562.47,"end":3562.71},{"text":"give","start":3562.71,"end":3562.95},{"text":"the","start":3562.95,"end":3563.07},{"text":"floor","start":3563.07,"end":3563.31},{"text":"to","start":3563.31,"end":3563.39},{"text":"Council","start":3563.39,"end":3563.83},{"text":"members","start":3563.83,"end":3564.23},{"text":"for","start":3564.23,"end":3564.35},{"text":"explanations","start":3564.35,"end":3565.11},{"text":"of","start":3565.11,"end":3565.27},{"text":"votes","start":3565.27,"end":3565.59},{"text":"before","start":3565.59,"end":3565.83},{"text":"the","start":3565.83,"end":3565.91},{"text":"vote","start":3565.91,"end":3566.39},{"text":"on","start":3566.75,"end":3566.87},{"text":"draft","start":3566.87,"end":3567.27},{"text":"amendment","start":3567.27,"end":3567.91},{"text":"L.39.","start":3567.99,"end":3569.27},{"text":"I","start":3569.91,"end":3569.99},{"text":"give","start":3569.99,"end":3570.23},{"text":"the","start":3570.23,"end":3570.31},{"text":"floor","start":3570.31,"end":3570.55},{"text":"to","start":3570.55,"end":3570.71},{"text":"the","start":3570.71,"end":3570.79},{"text":"distinguished","start":3570.79,"end":3571.27},{"text":"representative","start":3571.27,"end":3571.87},{"text":"of","start":3571.87,"end":3571.99},{"text":"Colombia.","start":3571.99,"end":3572.63}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":54,"start":3578.95,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=3579","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":3578.95,"end":3580.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3578.95,"end":3579.19},{"text":"you,","start":3579.19,"end":3579.35},{"text":"Mr.","start":3579.35,"end":3579.71},{"text":"President.","start":3579.71,"end":3580.23}]},{"text":"With deep sense of appreciation for the distinguished members of this Council, but also with a great deal of respect and speaking quite candidly, for Colombia it is not advisable to have amendment L.39, presented by the distinguished delegation of Algeria, representing the Arab Group, to the draft resolution L.12 on the death penalty.","start":3582.23,"end":3602.63,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":3582.23,"end":3582.39},{"text":"deep","start":3582.47,"end":3582.67},{"text":"sense","start":3582.67,"end":3582.87},{"text":"of","start":3582.87,"end":3582.95},{"text":"appreciation","start":3582.95,"end":3583.91},{"text":"for","start":3584.27,"end":3584.39},{"text":"the","start":3584.39,"end":3584.51},{"text":"distinguished","start":3584.51,"end":3584.95},{"text":"members","start":3584.95,"end":3585.27},{"text":"of","start":3585.27,"end":3585.35},{"text":"this","start":3585.35,"end":3585.51},{"text":"Council,","start":3585.51,"end":3585.99},{"text":"but","start":3585.99,"end":3586.15},{"text":"also","start":3586.15,"end":3586.31},{"text":"with","start":3586.31,"end":3586.47},{"text":"a","start":3586.47,"end":3586.55},{"text":"great","start":3586.55,"end":3586.79},{"text":"deal","start":3586.79,"end":3586.95},{"text":"of","start":3586.95,"end":3587.03},{"text":"respect","start":3587.03,"end":3587.47},{"text":"and","start":3587.47,"end":3587.59},{"text":"speaking","start":3587.59,"end":3587.99},{"text":"quite","start":3587.99,"end":3588.19},{"text":"candidly,","start":3588.19,"end":3589.11},{"text":"for","start":3589.75,"end":3589.91},{"text":"Colombia","start":3589.91,"end":3590.39},{"text":"it","start":3590.39,"end":3590.47},{"text":"is","start":3590.47,"end":3590.63},{"text":"not","start":3590.63,"end":3590.79},{"text":"advisable","start":3590.79,"end":3591.39},{"text":"to","start":3591.39,"end":3591.51},{"text":"have","start":3591.51,"end":3591.67},{"text":"amendment","start":3591.67,"end":3592.11},{"text":"L.39,","start":3592.11,"end":3593.19},{"text":"presented","start":3593.51,"end":3594.07},{"text":"by","start":3594.07,"end":3594.19},{"text":"the","start":3594.19,"end":3594.27},{"text":"distinguished","start":3594.27,"end":3594.79},{"text":"delegation","start":3594.79,"end":3595.31},{"text":"of","start":3595.31,"end":3595.39},{"text":"Algeria,","start":3595.39,"end":3595.99},{"text":"representing","start":3596.79,"end":3597.67},{"text":"the","start":3597.67,"end":3597.79},{"text":"Arab","start":3597.83,"end":3598.23},{"text":"Group,","start":3598.23,"end":3598.71},{"text":"to","start":3599.27,"end":3599.43},{"text":"the","start":3599.43,"end":3599.55},{"text":"draft","start":3599.55,"end":3599.83},{"text":"resolution","start":3599.83,"end":3600.39},{"text":"L.12","start":3600.51,"end":3601.43},{"text":"on","start":3601.59,"end":3601.75},{"text":"the","start":3601.75,"end":3601.83},{"text":"death","start":3601.83,"end":3602.15},{"text":"penalty.","start":3602.15,"end":3602.63}]},{"text":"The paragraph which seeks to be amended has remained intact since it was first considered in 2015.","start":3604.31,"end":3610.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3604.31,"end":3604.43},{"text":"paragraph","start":3604.43,"end":3605.07},{"text":"which","start":3605.07,"end":3605.27},{"text":"seeks","start":3605.27,"end":3605.51},{"text":"to","start":3605.51,"end":3605.59},{"text":"be","start":3605.59,"end":3605.71},{"text":"amended","start":3605.71,"end":3606.07},{"text":"has","start":3606.07,"end":3606.23},{"text":"remained","start":3606.23,"end":3606.55},{"text":"intact","start":3606.55,"end":3607.27},{"text":"since","start":3607.27,"end":3607.59},{"text":"it","start":3607.59,"end":3607.67},{"text":"was","start":3607.67,"end":3607.83},{"text":"first","start":3607.83,"end":3608.19},{"text":"considered","start":3608.19,"end":3608.79},{"text":"in","start":3608.79,"end":3608.87},{"text":"2015.","start":3608.87,"end":3610.23}]},{"text":"It has never been amended to date.","start":3611.27,"end":3613.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3611.27,"end":3611.39},{"text":"has","start":3611.39,"end":3611.55},{"text":"never","start":3611.55,"end":3611.83},{"text":"been","start":3611.83,"end":3612.19},{"text":"amended","start":3612.19,"end":3612.91},{"text":"to","start":3613.07,"end":3613.19},{"text":"date.","start":3613.19,"end":3613.63}]},{"text":"Changing its content now would mean watering down agreed-upon language that was carefully built in this Council.","start":3614.91,"end":3622.11,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Changing","start":3614.91,"end":3615.43},{"text":"its","start":3615.43,"end":3615.55},{"text":"content","start":3615.55,"end":3616.03},{"text":"now","start":3616.03,"end":3616.51},{"text":"would","start":3616.75,"end":3616.95},{"text":"mean","start":3616.95,"end":3617.23},{"text":"watering","start":3617.23,"end":3617.71},{"text":"down","start":3617.71,"end":3618.11},{"text":"agreed-upon","start":3618.35,"end":3618.95},{"text":"language","start":3618.95,"end":3619.55},{"text":"that","start":3619.87,"end":3620.03},{"text":"was","start":3620.03,"end":3620.19},{"text":"carefully","start":3620.19,"end":3620.75},{"text":"built","start":3620.75,"end":3621.15},{"text":"in","start":3621.15,"end":3621.35},{"text":"this","start":3621.35,"end":3621.55},{"text":"Council.","start":3621.55,"end":3622.11}]},{"text":"The amendment tries to relativize something that has been broadly documented.","start":3623.39,"end":3627.95,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3623.39,"end":3623.51},{"text":"amendment","start":3623.51,"end":3624.15},{"text":"tries","start":3624.15,"end":3624.59},{"text":"to","start":3624.59,"end":3624.83},{"text":"relativize","start":3624.83,"end":3625.95},{"text":"something","start":3625.95,"end":3626.35},{"text":"that","start":3626.35,"end":3626.47},{"text":"has","start":3626.47,"end":3626.59},{"text":"been","start":3626.59,"end":3626.75},{"text":"broadly","start":3626.75,"end":3627.15},{"text":"documented.","start":3627.15,"end":3627.95}]},{"text":"The use of the death penalty leads to the violations of the human rights of those sentenced and other people affected by it, among them the right to life, the right to a fair trial, the right to non-discrimination, including a racial discrimination, the right to equality before the courts, and the right to family life.","start":3628.27,"end":3650.79,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. 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Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3816.01,"end":3817.21},{"text":"can","start":3817.77,"end":3818.01},{"text":"amount","start":3818.01,"end":3818.53},{"text":"to","start":3818.53,"end":3818.81},{"text":"cruel","start":3819.93,"end":3820.33},{"text":"and","start":3820.33,"end":3820.53},{"text":"degrading","start":3820.53,"end":3821.21},{"text":"treatment.","start":3821.29,"end":3822.09}]},{"text":"The death penalty is a violation of human rights which is cumulative, the first of which is the right to life, but also in many other frameworks, the right to due trial, non-discrimination with a gender perspective or equality before the courts.","start":3822.77,"end":3838.29,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. 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on L39.","start":3861.05,"end":3867.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":3861.05,"end":3861.21},{"text":"the","start":3861.21,"end":3861.33},{"text":"request","start":3861.33,"end":3861.93},{"text":"of","start":3861.93,"end":3862.25},{"text":"the","start":3862.25,"end":3862.33},{"text":"delegation","start":3862.33,"end":3862.81},{"text":"of","start":3862.81,"end":3862.89},{"text":"Mexico,","start":3862.89,"end":3863.49},{"text":"the","start":3863.49,"end":3863.61},{"text":"Council","start":3863.61,"end":3864.05},{"text":"will","start":3864.05,"end":3864.17},{"text":"now","start":3864.17,"end":3864.25},{"text":"proceed","start":3864.25,"end":3864.77},{"text":"to","start":3864.77,"end":3865.09},{"text":"a","start":3865.09,"end":3865.13},{"text":"recorded","start":3865.13,"end":3865.85},{"text":"vote","start":3865.85,"end":3866.29},{"text":"on","start":3866.29,"end":3866.49},{"text":"L39.","start":3866.49,"end":3867.53}]},{"text":"I ask the Secretary to open the voting machine, and I ask all delegations to register their vote.","start":3868.01,"end":3874.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3868.01,"end":3868.09},{"text":"ask","start":3868.09,"end":3868.41},{"text":"the","start":3868.41,"end":3868.49},{"text":"Secretary","start":3868.49,"end":3869.05},{"text":"to","start":3869.05,"end":3869.25},{"text":"open","start":3869.25,"end":3869.49},{"text":"the","start":3869.49,"end":3869.57},{"text":"voting","start":3869.57,"end":3869.97},{"text":"machine,","start":3869.97,"end":3870.65},{"text":"and","start":3870.65,"end":3870.97},{"text":"I","start":3870.97,"end":3871.05},{"text":"ask","start":3871.05,"end":3871.45},{"text":"all","start":3871.45,"end":3871.61},{"text":"delegations","start":3871.61,"end":3872.33},{"text":"to","start":3872.33,"end":3872.49},{"text":"register","start":3872.49,"end":3873.13},{"text":"their","start":3873.13,"end":3873.45},{"text":"vote.","start":3873.45,"end":3874.01}]},{"text":"I ask delegations to check whether their vote is accurately reflected on the screen.","start":3882.81,"end":3887.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3882.81,"end":3883.05},{"text":"ask","start":3883.05,"end":3883.53},{"text":"delegations","start":3883.53,"end":3884.17},{"text":"to","start":3884.17,"end":3884.33},{"text":"check","start":3884.33,"end":3884.65},{"text":"whether","start":3884.65,"end":3884.89},{"text":"their","start":3884.89,"end":3885.01},{"text":"vote","start":3885.01,"end":3885.25},{"text":"is","start":3885.25,"end":3885.37},{"text":"accurately","start":3885.45,"end":3885.97},{"text":"reflected","start":3885.97,"end":3886.53},{"text":"on","start":3886.53,"end":3886.65},{"text":"the","start":3886.65,"end":3886.73},{"text":"screen.","start":3886.73,"end":3887.29}]},{"text":"If so, I ask the Secretariat to close the voting 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follows.","start":3897.93,"end":3901.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3897.93,"end":3898.09},{"text":"results","start":3898.09,"end":3898.73},{"text":"of","start":3898.73,"end":3898.97},{"text":"the","start":3898.97,"end":3899.29},{"text":"recorded","start":3899.29,"end":3899.89},{"text":"votes","start":3899.89,"end":3900.41},{"text":"are","start":3900.41,"end":3900.77},{"text":"as","start":3900.77,"end":3900.97},{"text":"follows.","start":3900.97,"end":3901.69}]},{"text":"16 in favour, 24 against, 7 abstentions.","start":3906.29,"end":3912.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"16","start":3906.29,"end":3907.73},{"text":"in","start":3907.73,"end":3907.89},{"text":"favour,","start":3907.89,"end":3908.45},{"text":"24","start":3909.25,"end":3909.97},{"text":"against,","start":3909.97,"end":3910.77},{"text":"7","start":3911.17,"end":3911.65},{"text":"abstentions.","start":3911.65,"end":3912.77}]},{"text":"Amendment L39 is therefore rejected.","start":3914.29,"end":3917.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Amendment","start":3914.29,"end":3914.85},{"text":"L39","start":3914.85,"end":3915.81},{"text":"is","start":3915.81,"end":3916.05},{"text":"therefore","start":3916.05,"end":3916.73},{"text":"rejected.","start":3916.73,"end":3917.57}]},{"text":"A copy of the results of the votes will shortly be posted on the extranet.","start":3918.05,"end":3922.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":3918.05,"end":3918.09},{"text":"copy","start":3918.09,"end":3918.41},{"text":"of","start":3918.41,"end":3918.53},{"text":"the","start":3918.53,"end":3918.61},{"text":"results","start":3918.61,"end":3919.09},{"text":"of","start":3919.09,"end":3919.17},{"text":"the","start":3919.17,"end":3919.29},{"text":"votes","start":3919.29,"end":3919.73},{"text":"will","start":3919.73,"end":3919.97},{"text":"shortly","start":3919.97,"end":3920.45},{"text":"be","start":3920.45,"end":3920.61},{"text":"posted","start":3920.61,"end":3921.17},{"text":"on","start":3921.17,"end":3921.41},{"text":"the","start":3921.41,"end":3921.53},{"text":"extranet.","start":3921.57,"end":3922.45}]},{"text":"We will now proceed to take action on amendment 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L58.","start":3927.65,"end":3934.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3927.65,"end":3927.81},{"text":"give","start":3927.81,"end":3928.01},{"text":"the","start":3928.01,"end":3928.13},{"text":"floor","start":3928.13,"end":3928.53},{"text":"to","start":3928.53,"end":3928.77},{"text":"Council","start":3928.77,"end":3929.17},{"text":"members","start":3929.17,"end":3929.65},{"text":"for","start":3929.65,"end":3929.89},{"text":"explanations","start":3929.89,"end":3930.65},{"text":"of","start":3930.65,"end":3930.81},{"text":"votes","start":3930.81,"end":3931.05},{"text":"before","start":3931.05,"end":3931.37},{"text":"the","start":3931.37,"end":3931.45},{"text":"vote","start":3931.45,"end":3931.89},{"text":"on","start":3931.89,"end":3932.05},{"text":"draft","start":3932.05,"end":3932.45},{"text":"amendment","start":3932.45,"end":3933.01},{"text":"L58.","start":3933.09,"end":3934.45}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Costa 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this approach denies that during decades, local courts, national courts, and regional courts, for example, the African Court of Human Rights and Peoples, have interpreted this term in an ongoing, consistent way within their own jurisprudence, that is, referring to very serious crimes such as intentional homicide.","start":3957.73,"end":3982.41,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. 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Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3983.25,"end":3983.37},{"text":"amendment","start":3983.37,"end":3984.05},{"text":"ignores","start":3984.29,"end":3985.09},{"text":"this","start":3985.09,"end":3985.41},{"text":"consolidated","start":3985.41,"end":3986.45},{"text":"jurisprudence","start":3986.45,"end":3987.41},{"text":"of","start":3987.41,"end":3987.49},{"text":"courts","start":3987.49,"end":3988.13},{"text":"from","start":3988.13,"end":3988.37},{"text":"every","start":3988.37,"end":3988.69},{"text":"corner","start":3988.69,"end":3989.05},{"text":"of","start":3989.05,"end":3989.17},{"text":"the","start":3989.17,"end":3989.25},{"text":"world,","start":3989.25,"end":3989.73},{"text":"the","start":3990.13,"end":3990.21},{"text":"precise","start":3990.21,"end":3990.77},{"text":"language","start":3990.77,"end":3991.29},{"text":"of","start":3991.29,"end":3991.41},{"text":"the","start":3991.41,"end":3991.49},{"text":"resolution","start":3991.49,"end":3992.21},{"text":"which","start":3992.21,"end":3992.45},{"text":"underscores","start":3992.45,"end":3993.33},{"text":"that","start":3993.81,"end":3994.21},{"text":"more","start":3994.21,"end":3994.45},{"text":"serious","start":3994.45,"end":3995.17},{"text":"offenses","start":3995.21,"end":3995.89},{"text":"be","start":3995.89,"end":3996.05},{"text":"interpreted","start":3996.05,"end":3996.93},{"text":"consistently","start":3997.33,"end":3998.45},{"text":"and","start":3999.01,"end":3999.29},{"text":"restrictively","start":3999.29,"end":4000.21},{"text":"as","start":4000.53,"end":4000.93},{"text":"if","start":4000.93,"end":4001.09},{"text":"it","start":4001.09,"end":4001.17},{"text":"were","start":4001.17,"end":4001.49},{"text":"to","start":4001.57,"end":4001.81},{"text":"apply","start":4001.81,"end":4002.37},{"text":"exclusively","start":4002.53,"end":4003.57},{"text":"to","start":4003.97,"end":4004.29},{"text":"very,","start":4004.45,"end":4004.77},{"text":"very","start":4004.77,"end":4005.09},{"text":"serious","start":4005.09,"end":4005.65},{"text":"crimes,","start":4005.65,"end":4006.21},{"text":"which","start":4006.45,"end":4006.69},{"text":"include","start":4006.69,"end":4007.09},{"text":"intentional","start":4007.25,"end":4007.81},{"text":"homicide.","start":4007.81,"end":4008.33}]},{"text":"This does not try to impose one definition of more serious offenses.","start":4010.25,"end":4014.97,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. 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Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4016.89,"end":4017.05},{"text":"simply","start":4017.05,"end":4017.37},{"text":"wants","start":4017.37,"end":4017.61},{"text":"to","start":4017.61,"end":4017.69},{"text":"point","start":4017.69,"end":4018.01},{"text":"out","start":4018.01,"end":4018.17},{"text":"that","start":4018.17,"end":4018.33},{"text":"its","start":4018.33,"end":4018.49},{"text":"interpretation","start":4018.49,"end":4019.53},{"text":"has","start":4020.01,"end":4020.33},{"text":"been","start":4020.33,"end":4020.57},{"text":"used","start":4020.57,"end":4021.13},{"text":"consistently","start":4021.37,"end":4022.57},{"text":"by","start":4023.61,"end":4024.01},{"text":"courts","start":4024.01,"end":4024.57},{"text":"from","start":4024.81,"end":4025.05},{"text":"various","start":4025.05,"end":4025.69},{"text":"legal","start":4025.77,"end":4026.21},{"text":"systems","start":4026.21,"end":4027.13},{"text":"over","start":4027.37,"end":4027.61},{"text":"the","start":4027.61,"end":4027.69},{"text":"world.","start":4027.69,"end":4028.09}]},{"text":"Costa Rica, sir, will vote against Amendment L.58 and calls on all member states to vote a similar vote based on this explanation.","start":4028.73,"end":4039.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Costa","start":4028.73,"end":4029.05},{"text":"Rica,","start":4029.05,"end":4029.45},{"text":"sir,","start":4029.45,"end":4029.93},{"text":"will","start":4030.01,"end":4030.25},{"text":"vote","start":4030.25,"end":4030.65},{"text":"against","start":4030.73,"end":4031.37},{"text":"Amendment","start":4031.37,"end":4031.85},{"text":"L.58","start":4031.89,"end":4032.97},{"text":"and","start":4033.85,"end":4034.09},{"text":"calls","start":4034.09,"end":4034.53},{"text":"on","start":4034.53,"end":4034.65},{"text":"all","start":4034.65,"end":4034.97},{"text":"member","start":4034.97,"end":4035.37},{"text":"states","start":4035.37,"end":4035.93},{"text":"to","start":4036.41,"end":4036.65},{"text":"vote","start":4036.65,"end":4036.93},{"text":"a","start":4036.93,"end":4036.97},{"text":"similar","start":4036.97,"end":4037.45},{"text":"vote","start":4037.45,"end":4037.73},{"text":"based","start":4038.01,"end":4038.29},{"text":"on","start":4038.29,"end":4038.41},{"text":"this","start":4038.41,"end":4038.57},{"text":"explanation.","start":4038.57,"end":4039.29}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":4039.45,"end":4039.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4039.45,"end":4039.69},{"text":"you.","start":4039.69,"end":4039.77}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"CRI","affiliation_full":"Costa Rica","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":59,"start":4040.09,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=4041","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":4040.09,"end":4040.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4040.09,"end":4040.41},{"text":"you.","start":4040.41,"end":4040.53}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Romania.","start":4040.53,"end":4043.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4040.53,"end":4040.57},{"text":"give","start":4040.57,"end":4040.73},{"text":"the","start":4040.73,"end":4040.81},{"text":"floor","start":4040.81,"end":4041.05},{"text":"to","start":4041.05,"end":4041.13},{"text":"the","start":4041.13,"end":4041.25},{"text":"distinguished","start":4041.25,"end":4041.77},{"text":"representative","start":4041.77,"end":4042.49},{"text":"of","start":4042.49,"end":4042.57},{"text":"Romania.","start":4042.57,"end":4043.13}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":60,"start":4047.05,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=4048","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, President.","start":4047.05,"end":4047.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4047.05,"end":4047.25},{"text":"you,","start":4047.25,"end":4047.33},{"text":"President.","start":4047.33,"end":4047.73}]},{"text":"Romania fully supports draft resolution L.12 on the question of the death penalty and commends the Core Group for reintroducing this important initiative during the current session.","start":4048.25,"end":4056.49,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Romania","start":4048.25,"end":4048.57},{"text":"fully","start":4048.57,"end":4048.89},{"text":"supports","start":4048.89,"end":4049.37},{"text":"draft","start":4049.37,"end":4049.69},{"text":"resolution","start":4049.69,"end":4050.25},{"text":"L.12","start":4050.25,"end":4050.89},{"text":"on","start":4050.89,"end":4051.01},{"text":"the","start":4051.01,"end":4051.09},{"text":"question","start":4051.09,"end":4051.41},{"text":"of","start":4051.41,"end":4051.53},{"text":"the","start":4051.53,"end":4051.61},{"text":"death","start":4051.61,"end":4051.77},{"text":"penalty","start":4051.77,"end":4052.21},{"text":"and","start":4052.21,"end":4052.41},{"text":"commends","start":4052.41,"end":4052.77},{"text":"the","start":4052.77,"end":4052.89},{"text":"Core","start":4052.89,"end":4053.13},{"text":"Group","start":4053.13,"end":4053.33},{"text":"for","start":4053.61,"end":4053.73},{"text":"reintroducing","start":4053.73,"end":4054.33},{"text":"this","start":4054.33,"end":4054.49},{"text":"important","start":4054.49,"end":4054.97},{"text":"initiative","start":4054.97,"end":4055.45},{"text":"during","start":4055.45,"end":4055.77},{"text":"the","start":4055.77,"end":4055.85},{"text":"current","start":4055.85,"end":4056.13},{"text":"session.","start":4056.13,"end":4056.49}]},{"text":"The resolution is a valuable contribution to the ongoing global discussion on human rights, particularly through its emphasis on the principle of equality of arms.","start":4057.41,"end":4064.85,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4057.41,"end":4057.49},{"text":"resolution","start":4057.49,"end":4057.93},{"text":"is","start":4057.93,"end":4058.05},{"text":"a","start":4058.05,"end":4058.09},{"text":"valuable","start":4058.09,"end":4058.49},{"text":"contribution","start":4058.49,"end":4059.13},{"text":"to","start":4059.13,"end":4059.21},{"text":"the","start":4059.21,"end":4059.37},{"text":"ongoing","start":4059.37,"end":4059.81},{"text":"global","start":4059.81,"end":4060.13},{"text":"discussion","start":4060.13,"end":4060.61},{"text":"on","start":4060.61,"end":4060.69},{"text":"human","start":4060.69,"end":4060.93},{"text":"rights,","start":4060.93,"end":4061.25},{"text":"particularly","start":4061.25,"end":4061.85},{"text":"through","start":4061.85,"end":4062.05},{"text":"its","start":4062.05,"end":4062.17},{"text":"emphasis","start":4062.17,"end":4062.69},{"text":"on","start":4062.69,"end":4063.25},{"text":"the","start":4063.25,"end":4063.33},{"text":"principle","start":4063.33,"end":4063.81},{"text":"of","start":4063.81,"end":4063.89},{"text":"equality","start":4063.89,"end":4064.33},{"text":"of","start":4064.33,"end":4064.45},{"text":"arms.","start":4064.45,"end":4064.85}]},{"text":"It highlights the need to prevent the arbitrary or discriminatory use of capital punishment, a non-negligible risk whenever fair trials guarantees are lacking.","start":4064.85,"end":4074.13,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."},{"key":"discriminatory-sentencing","label":"Discriminatory Sentencing","description":"Several delegations pointed to evidence that the death penalty disproportionately affects minorities, women and girls, and socioeconomically marginalized groups. This made non-discrimination and equal treatment a key policy issue in the capital punishment debate."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4064.85,"end":4064.97},{"text":"highlights","start":4064.97,"end":4065.41},{"text":"the","start":4065.41,"end":4065.53},{"text":"need","start":4065.53,"end":4065.77},{"text":"to","start":4065.77,"end":4065.93},{"text":"prevent","start":4065.93,"end":4066.33},{"text":"the","start":4066.33,"end":4066.41},{"text":"arbitrary","start":4066.41,"end":4067.09},{"text":"or","start":4067.33,"end":4067.57},{"text":"discriminatory","start":4067.57,"end":4068.33},{"text":"use","start":4068.33,"end":4068.57},{"text":"of","start":4068.57,"end":4068.69},{"text":"capital","start":4068.69,"end":4069.09},{"text":"punishment,","start":4069.09,"end":4069.73},{"text":"a","start":4070.29,"end":4070.33},{"text":"non-negligible","start":4070.33,"end":4071.49},{"text":"risk","start":4071.49,"end":4071.89},{"text":"whenever","start":4071.89,"end":4072.53},{"text":"fair","start":4072.53,"end":4072.85},{"text":"trials","start":4072.85,"end":4073.25},{"text":"guarantees","start":4073.25,"end":4073.69},{"text":"are","start":4073.69,"end":4073.81},{"text":"lacking.","start":4073.81,"end":4074.13}]},{"text":"The steady global decline in the use of the death penalty reflects the impact of international legal instruments, such as the ICCPR, that permit capital punishment only in cases involving the most serious crimes.","start":4074.77,"end":4087.09,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4074.77,"end":4074.89},{"text":"steady","start":4074.89,"end":4075.17},{"text":"global","start":4075.17,"end":4075.49},{"text":"decline","start":4075.49,"end":4075.93},{"text":"in","start":4075.93,"end":4076.05},{"text":"the","start":4076.05,"end":4076.13},{"text":"use","start":4076.13,"end":4076.37},{"text":"of","start":4076.37,"end":4076.45},{"text":"the","start":4076.45,"end":4076.53},{"text":"death","start":4076.53,"end":4076.77},{"text":"penalty","start":4076.77,"end":4077.33},{"text":"reflects","start":4077.73,"end":4078.13},{"text":"the","start":4078.13,"end":4078.21},{"text":"impact","start":4078.21,"end":4078.73},{"text":"of","start":4078.73,"end":4078.85},{"text":"international","start":4078.85,"end":4079.49},{"text":"legal","start":4079.49,"end":4079.69},{"text":"instruments,","start":4079.69,"end":4080.37},{"text":"such","start":4080.53,"end":4080.77},{"text":"as","start":4080.77,"end":4080.93},{"text":"the","start":4080.93,"end":4081.01},{"text":"ICCPR,","start":4081.17,"end":4082.05},{"text":"that","start":4083.09,"end":4083.29},{"text":"permit","start":4083.33,"end":4083.65},{"text":"capital","start":4083.65,"end":4083.97},{"text":"punishment","start":4083.97,"end":4084.61},{"text":"only","start":4084.61,"end":4084.85},{"text":"in","start":4084.85,"end":4085.01},{"text":"cases","start":4085.01,"end":4085.41},{"text":"involving","start":4085.41,"end":4085.85},{"text":"the","start":4085.85,"end":4085.93},{"text":"most","start":4085.93,"end":4086.41},{"text":"serious","start":4086.41,"end":4086.69},{"text":"crimes.","start":4086.69,"end":4087.09}]},{"text":"This threshold has played a key role in guiding countries towards moratoriums and increasingly full abolition.","start":4087.73,"end":4093.49,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4087.73,"end":4088.01},{"text":"threshold","start":4088.01,"end":4088.53},{"text":"has","start":4088.53,"end":4088.77},{"text":"played","start":4088.77,"end":4089.09},{"text":"a","start":4089.09,"end":4089.13},{"text":"key","start":4089.13,"end":4089.41},{"text":"role","start":4089.41,"end":4089.73},{"text":"in","start":4089.73,"end":4089.89},{"text":"guiding","start":4089.89,"end":4090.25},{"text":"countries","start":4090.25,"end":4090.85},{"text":"towards","start":4090.93,"end":4091.25},{"text":"moratoriums","start":4091.25,"end":4091.97},{"text":"and","start":4091.97,"end":4092.13},{"text":"increasingly","start":4092.13,"end":4092.77},{"text":"full","start":4092.77,"end":4092.93},{"text":"abolition.","start":4092.93,"end":4093.49}]},{"text":"It has also helped define the direction of state obligations to gradually move away from this form of punishment.","start":4093.97,"end":4098.97,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4093.97,"end":4094.05},{"text":"has","start":4094.05,"end":4094.21},{"text":"also","start":4094.21,"end":4094.45},{"text":"helped","start":4094.45,"end":4094.69},{"text":"define","start":4094.69,"end":4095.09},{"text":"the","start":4095.09,"end":4095.17},{"text":"direction","start":4095.17,"end":4095.61},{"text":"of","start":4095.61,"end":4095.73},{"text":"state","start":4095.73,"end":4096.01},{"text":"obligations","start":4096.01,"end":4096.61},{"text":"to","start":4096.61,"end":4096.69},{"text":"gradually","start":4096.69,"end":4097.25},{"text":"move","start":4097.25,"end":4097.41},{"text":"away","start":4097.41,"end":4097.73},{"text":"from","start":4097.73,"end":4097.93},{"text":"this","start":4097.93,"end":4098.09},{"text":"form","start":4098.09,"end":4098.29},{"text":"of","start":4098.33,"end":4098.41},{"text":"punishment.","start":4098.41,"end":4098.97}]},{"text":"Despite this positive trend, we remain concerned by its continued application in cases that do not meet the required threshold of severity.","start":4099.81,"end":4107.85,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":4099.81,"end":4100.13},{"text":"this","start":4100.13,"end":4100.29},{"text":"positive","start":4100.29,"end":4100.69},{"text":"trend,","start":4100.69,"end":4101.17},{"text":"we","start":4101.25,"end":4101.45},{"text":"remain","start":4101.45,"end":4101.69},{"text":"concerned","start":4101.69,"end":4102.21},{"text":"by","start":4102.21,"end":4102.29},{"text":"its","start":4102.29,"end":4102.45},{"text":"continued","start":4102.45,"end":4102.93},{"text":"application","start":4102.93,"end":4103.45},{"text":"in","start":4103.45,"end":4103.57},{"text":"cases","start":4103.57,"end":4103.97},{"text":"that","start":4103.97,"end":4104.13},{"text":"do","start":4104.13,"end":4104.29},{"text":"not","start":4104.29,"end":4105.01},{"text":"meet","start":4105.25,"end":4105.65},{"text":"the","start":4105.65,"end":4105.73},{"text":"required","start":4105.73,"end":4106.17},{"text":"threshold","start":4106.17,"end":4107.29},{"text":"of","start":4107.29,"end":4107.37},{"text":"severity.","start":4107.37,"end":4107.85}]},{"text":"This undermines both the spirit and the letter of international human rights law.","start":4108.49,"end":4112.29,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4108.49,"end":4108.69},{"text":"undermines","start":4108.69,"end":4109.17},{"text":"both","start":4109.17,"end":4109.37},{"text":"the","start":4109.37,"end":4109.45},{"text":"spirit","start":4109.45,"end":4109.89},{"text":"and","start":4109.97,"end":4110.09},{"text":"the","start":4110.09,"end":4110.17},{"text":"letter","start":4110.17,"end":4110.49},{"text":"of","start":4110.49,"end":4110.61},{"text":"international","start":4110.61,"end":4111.21},{"text":"human","start":4111.21,"end":4111.49},{"text":"rights","start":4111.73,"end":4112.05},{"text":"law.","start":4112.05,"end":4112.29}]},{"text":"In this context, Romania regrets the introduction of Amendment L58, which seeks to narrow the space for interpreting the term \"most serious crimes.\"","start":4113.01,"end":4121.09,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4113.01,"end":4113.13},{"text":"this","start":4113.13,"end":4113.33},{"text":"context,","start":4113.33,"end":4113.81},{"text":"Romania","start":4113.81,"end":4114.13},{"text":"regrets","start":4114.13,"end":4114.61},{"text":"the","start":4114.61,"end":4114.69},{"text":"introduction","start":4114.69,"end":4115.21},{"text":"of","start":4115.21,"end":4115.33},{"text":"Amendment","start":4115.33,"end":4115.89},{"text":"L58,","start":4115.89,"end":4116.69},{"text":"which","start":4117.13,"end":4117.33},{"text":"seeks","start":4117.33,"end":4117.57},{"text":"to","start":4117.57,"end":4117.69},{"text":"narrow","start":4117.69,"end":4117.97},{"text":"the","start":4117.97,"end":4118.05},{"text":"space","start":4118.05,"end":4118.53},{"text":"for","start":4118.53,"end":4118.69},{"text":"interpreting","start":4118.69,"end":4119.49},{"text":"the","start":4119.57,"end":4119.69},{"text":"term","start":4119.73,"end":4120.09},{"text":"\"most","start":4120.09,"end":4120.33},{"text":"serious","start":4120.33,"end":4120.69},{"text":"crimes.\"","start":4120.69,"end":4121.09}]},{"text":"Rather than supporting the restrictive approach that has taken shape through years of legal reasoning and practice, the amendment seems to challenge it.","start":4121.81,"end":4128.85,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Rather","start":4121.81,"end":4122.09},{"text":"than","start":4122.09,"end":4122.21},{"text":"supporting","start":4122.21,"end":4122.69},{"text":"the","start":4122.69,"end":4122.77},{"text":"restrictive","start":4122.77,"end":4123.25},{"text":"approach","start":4123.25,"end":4123.73},{"text":"that","start":4123.73,"end":4123.97},{"text":"has","start":4123.97,"end":4124.13},{"text":"taken","start":4124.13,"end":4124.53},{"text":"shape","start":4124.53,"end":4124.81},{"text":"through","start":4124.81,"end":4125.01},{"text":"years","start":4125.01,"end":4125.37},{"text":"of","start":4125.37,"end":4125.49},{"text":"legal","start":4125.49,"end":4125.81},{"text":"reasoning","start":4125.81,"end":4126.21},{"text":"and","start":4126.21,"end":4126.33},{"text":"practice,","start":4126.33,"end":4126.85},{"text":"the","start":4127.29,"end":4127.37},{"text":"amendment","start":4127.37,"end":4127.89},{"text":"seems","start":4127.89,"end":4128.21},{"text":"to","start":4128.21,"end":4128.29},{"text":"challenge","start":4128.29,"end":4128.69},{"text":"it.","start":4128.69,"end":4128.85}]},{"text":"This is especially concerning given the fact that for the last decades, courts of law at all levels have interpreted \"most serious crimes\" in a consistent manner to mean offenses of exceptional gravity involving intentional killing.","start":4129.57,"end":4142.85,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. 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resolution simply recalls that the interpretation has been applied coherently and progressively across jurisdictions around the 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global trend towards limiting the use of capital punishment.","start":4162.13,"end":4167.97,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":4162.13,"end":4162.29},{"text":"restrictive","start":4162.29,"end":4162.69},{"text":"interpretations","start":4162.69,"end":4163.49},{"text":"reflect","start":4163.49,"end":4163.89},{"text":"the","start":4163.89,"end":4164.09},{"text":"ongoing","start":4164.09,"end":4164.53},{"text":"global","start":4164.53,"end":4164.85},{"text":"trend","start":4164.85,"end":4165.57},{"text":"towards","start":4165.65,"end":4166.01},{"text":"limiting","start":4166.05,"end":4166.53},{"text":"the","start":4166.53,"end":4166.65},{"text":"use","start":4166.65,"end":4166.89},{"text":"of","start":4166.89,"end":4167.01},{"text":"capital","start":4167.01,"end":4167.41},{"text":"punishment.","start":4167.41,"end":4167.97}]},{"text":"National jurisprudence increasingly supports the view that the death penalty should be reserved, if at all imposed, only for the gravest of crimes resulting in deliberate loss of life.","start":4168.45,"end":4178.17,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"National","start":4168.45,"end":4168.93},{"text":"jurisprudence","start":4168.93,"end":4169.57},{"text":"increasingly","start":4169.57,"end":4170.21},{"text":"supports","start":4170.21,"end":4170.61},{"text":"the","start":4170.61,"end":4170.69},{"text":"view","start":4170.69,"end":4170.93},{"text":"that","start":4170.93,"end":4171.17},{"text":"the","start":4171.17,"end":4171.25},{"text":"death","start":4171.25,"end":4171.49},{"text":"penalty","start":4171.49,"end":4171.89},{"text":"should","start":4172.05,"end":4172.21},{"text":"be","start":4172.21,"end":4172.37},{"text":"reserved,","start":4172.37,"end":4172.93},{"text":"if","start":4173.17,"end":4173.37},{"text":"at","start":4173.37,"end":4173.49},{"text":"all","start":4173.49,"end":4173.61},{"text":"imposed,","start":4173.61,"end":4174.17},{"text":"only","start":4174.81,"end":4175.05},{"text":"for","start":4175.05,"end":4175.21},{"text":"the","start":4175.21,"end":4175.29},{"text":"gravest","start":4175.29,"end":4175.73},{"text":"of","start":4175.73,"end":4175.85},{"text":"crimes","start":4175.85,"end":4176.25},{"text":"resulting","start":4176.25,"end":4176.73},{"text":"in","start":4176.73,"end":4176.89},{"text":"deliberate","start":4176.89,"end":4177.45},{"text":"loss","start":4177.45,"end":4177.69},{"text":"of","start":4177.69,"end":4177.77},{"text":"life.","start":4177.77,"end":4178.17}]},{"text":"Weakening this standard would compromise efforts to prevent the death penalty from being used unfairly and arbitrarily, particularly in contexts where due process cannot be fully guaranteed.","start":4178.73,"end":4188.97,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."},{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Weakening","start":4178.73,"end":4179.21},{"text":"this","start":4179.21,"end":4179.41},{"text":"standard","start":4179.41,"end":4179.85},{"text":"would","start":4179.93,"end":4180.09},{"text":"compromise","start":4180.09,"end":4180.65},{"text":"efforts","start":4180.65,"end":4181.05},{"text":"to","start":4181.05,"end":4181.13},{"text":"prevent","start":4181.13,"end":4181.49},{"text":"the","start":4181.49,"end":4181.57},{"text":"death","start":4181.57,"end":4181.81},{"text":"penalty","start":4181.81,"end":4182.17},{"text":"from","start":4182.17,"end":4182.33},{"text":"being","start":4182.33,"end":4182.57},{"text":"used","start":4182.57,"end":4182.89},{"text":"unfairly","start":4182.89,"end":4183.53},{"text":"and","start":4183.77,"end":4183.97},{"text":"arbitrarily,","start":4183.97,"end":4184.73},{"text":"particularly","start":4185.21,"end":4185.77},{"text":"in","start":4185.77,"end":4185.85},{"text":"contexts","start":4185.85,"end":4186.41},{"text":"where","start":4186.41,"end":4186.57},{"text":"due","start":4186.57,"end":4186.81},{"text":"process","start":4186.81,"end":4187.21},{"text":"cannot","start":4187.29,"end":4187.61},{"text":"be","start":4187.61,"end":4187.77},{"text":"fully","start":4187.77,"end":4188.01},{"text":"guaranteed.","start":4188.01,"end":4188.97}]},{"text":"For these reasons, Romania will vote against Amendment 58 and encourages all other member states to do the same.","start":4189.53,"end":4196.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":4189.53,"end":4189.69},{"text":"these","start":4189.69,"end":4189.93},{"text":"reasons,","start":4189.93,"end":4190.49},{"text":"Romania","start":4190.49,"end":4190.85},{"text":"will","start":4190.85,"end":4190.97},{"text":"vote","start":4190.97,"end":4191.21},{"text":"against","start":4191.21,"end":4191.69},{"text":"Amendment","start":4191.69,"end":4192.41},{"text":"58","start":4192.89,"end":4193.45},{"text":"and","start":4193.45,"end":4193.57},{"text":"encourages","start":4193.57,"end":4194.25},{"text":"all","start":4194.69,"end":4194.97},{"text":"other","start":4194.97,"end":4195.13},{"text":"member","start":4195.13,"end":4195.45},{"text":"states","start":4195.45,"end":4195.77},{"text":"to","start":4195.77,"end":4195.93},{"text":"do","start":4195.93,"end":4196.09},{"text":"the","start":4196.09,"end":4196.17},{"text":"same.","start":4196.17,"end":4196.41}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"ROU","affiliation_full":"Romania","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":61,"start":4198.33,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=4199","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":4198.33,"end":4198.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4198.33,"end":4198.73},{"text":"you.","start":4198.73,"end":4198.97}]},{"text":"I don't see any other request for the floor.","start":4199.29,"end":4201.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4199.29,"end":4199.45},{"text":"don't","start":4199.45,"end":4200.09},{"text":"see","start":4200.09,"end":4200.17},{"text":"any","start":4200.17,"end":4200.45},{"text":"other","start":4200.45,"end":4200.65},{"text":"request","start":4200.65,"end":4201.13},{"text":"for","start":4201.13,"end":4201.25},{"text":"the","start":4201.25,"end":4201.37},{"text":"floor.","start":4201.37,"end":4201.93}]},{"text":"At the request of the delegation of Mexico, the Council will now proceed to a recorded vote on L.58. I ask the Secretary to open the voting machine, and I ask all delegations to register their 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ask delegations to check whether their vote is accurately reflected on the screen.","start":4223.05,"end":4228.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4223.05,"end":4223.09},{"text":"ask","start":4223.09,"end":4223.53},{"text":"delegations","start":4223.93,"end":4224.97},{"text":"to","start":4224.97,"end":4225.13},{"text":"check","start":4225.13,"end":4225.45},{"text":"whether","start":4225.45,"end":4225.73},{"text":"their","start":4225.73,"end":4225.85},{"text":"vote","start":4225.85,"end":4226.09},{"text":"is","start":4226.09,"end":4226.25},{"text":"accurately","start":4226.25,"end":4226.97},{"text":"reflected","start":4226.97,"end":4227.69},{"text":"on","start":4227.69,"end":4227.85},{"text":"the","start":4227.85,"end":4227.97},{"text":"screen.","start":4227.97,"end":4228.57}]},{"text":"If so, I ask the Secretariat to close the voting machine.","start":4231.45,"end":4235.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":4231.45,"end":4231.53},{"text":"so,","start":4231.57,"end":4232.45},{"text":"I","start":4232.45,"end":4232.61},{"text":"ask","start":4232.61,"end":4233.01},{"text":"the","start":4233.01,"end":4233.09},{"text":"Secretariat","start":4233.09,"end":4233.77},{"text":"to","start":4233.77,"end":4233.85},{"text":"close","start":4233.85,"end":4234.13},{"text":"the","start":4234.13,"end":4234.25},{"text":"voting","start":4234.25,"end":4234.65},{"text":"machine.","start":4234.65,"end":4235.33}]},{"text":"The voting is now closed.","start":4236.57,"end":4238.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4236.57,"end":4236.69},{"text":"voting","start":4236.69,"end":4237.25},{"text":"is","start":4237.41,"end":4237.57},{"text":"now","start":4237.57,"end":4237.89},{"text":"closed.","start":4237.89,"end":4238.77}]},{"text":"The results of the recorded votes are as follows: 13 in favour, 25 against, 9 abstentions.","start":4239.57,"end":4247.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4239.57,"end":4239.65},{"text":"results","start":4239.65,"end":4240.21},{"text":"of","start":4240.21,"end":4240.41},{"text":"the","start":4240.41,"end":4240.53},{"text":"recorded","start":4240.53,"end":4241.05},{"text":"votes","start":4241.05,"end":4241.41},{"text":"are","start":4241.41,"end":4241.61},{"text":"as","start":4241.61,"end":4241.73},{"text":"follows:","start":4241.73,"end":4242.53},{"text":"13","start":4242.77,"end":4243.41},{"text":"in","start":4243.41,"end":4243.57},{"text":"favour,","start":4243.57,"end":4244.21},{"text":"25","start":4244.37,"end":4245.17},{"text":"against,","start":4245.17,"end":4245.89},{"text":"9","start":4245.89,"end":4246.37},{"text":"abstentions.","start":4246.37,"end":4247.25}]},{"text":"Amendment L.58 is therefore rejected.","start":4247.73,"end":4251.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Amendment","start":4247.73,"end":4248.37},{"text":"L.58","start":4248.45,"end":4249.73},{"text":"is","start":4249.73,"end":4249.97},{"text":"therefore","start":4249.97,"end":4250.65},{"text":"rejected.","start":4250.65,"end":4251.33}]},{"text":"A copy of the results of the votes will shortly be posted on the Extranet.","start":4252.05,"end":4256.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":4252.05,"end":4252.09},{"text":"copy","start":4252.09,"end":4252.49},{"text":"of","start":4252.49,"end":4252.61},{"text":"the","start":4252.61,"end":4252.69},{"text":"results","start":4252.69,"end":4253.13},{"text":"of","start":4253.13,"end":4253.21},{"text":"the","start":4253.21,"end":4253.29},{"text":"votes","start":4253.29,"end":4253.65},{"text":"will","start":4253.65,"end":4253.77},{"text":"shortly","start":4253.77,"end":4254.17},{"text":"be","start":4254.17,"end":4254.29},{"text":"posted","start":4254.29,"end":4254.93},{"text":"on","start":4254.93,"end":4255.13},{"text":"the","start":4255.13,"end":4255.21},{"text":"Extranet.","start":4255.25,"end":4256.05}]},{"text":"And we will now proceed to take action on amendment L59.","start":4256.69,"end":4260.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4256.69,"end":4256.97},{"text":"we","start":4256.97,"end":4257.17},{"text":"will","start":4257.17,"end":4257.33},{"text":"now","start":4257.33,"end":4257.49},{"text":"proceed","start":4257.49,"end":4257.93},{"text":"to","start":4257.93,"end":4258.09},{"text":"take","start":4258.09,"end":4258.29},{"text":"action","start":4258.29,"end":4258.85},{"text":"on","start":4258.89,"end":4259.01},{"text":"amendment","start":4259.01,"end":4259.57},{"text":"L59.","start":4259.57,"end":4260.77}]},{"text":"I give the floor to Council members for explanations of votes before the vote on draft amendment 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Netherlands.","start":4267.41,"end":4271.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4267.41,"end":4267.45},{"text":"give","start":4267.45,"end":4267.65},{"text":"the","start":4267.65,"end":4267.77},{"text":"floor","start":4267.77,"end":4268.21},{"text":"to","start":4268.21,"end":4268.29},{"text":"the","start":4268.29,"end":4268.41},{"text":"representative","start":4268.53,"end":4269.41},{"text":"of","start":4269.45,"end":4269.57},{"text":"the","start":4269.57,"end":4269.69},{"text":"Netherlands.","start":4269.69,"end":4271.57}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":62,"start":4273.53,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=4274","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":4273.53,"end":4274.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4273.53,"end":4273.73},{"text":"you,","start":4273.73,"end":4273.85},{"text":"Mr.","start":4273.85,"end":4274.17},{"text":"President.","start":4274.17,"end":4274.69}]},{"text":"The amendment before us seeks to remove a critical reference recalling that mandatory death sentences deny sentencing courts their judicial discretion.","start":4275.09,"end":4284.13,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."},{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4275.09,"end":4275.21},{"text":"amendment","start":4275.21,"end":4275.73},{"text":"before","start":4275.73,"end":4276.17},{"text":"us","start":4276.17,"end":4276.33},{"text":"seeks","start":4276.33,"end":4276.53},{"text":"to","start":4276.53,"end":4276.65},{"text":"remove","start":4276.65,"end":4277.33},{"text":"a","start":4277.33,"end":4277.41},{"text":"critical","start":4277.41,"end":4277.89},{"text":"reference","start":4277.89,"end":4278.53},{"text":"recalling","start":4278.61,"end":4279.17},{"text":"that","start":4279.17,"end":4279.33},{"text":"mandatory","start":4279.33,"end":4280.05},{"text":"death","start":4280.21,"end":4280.53},{"text":"sentences","start":4280.61,"end":4281.33},{"text":"deny","start":4281.33,"end":4281.81},{"text":"sentencing","start":4281.81,"end":4282.45},{"text":"courts","start":4282.45,"end":4282.85},{"text":"their","start":4282.85,"end":4283.01},{"text":"judicial","start":4283.05,"end":4283.49},{"text":"discretion.","start":4283.49,"end":4284.13}]},{"text":"rendering them arbitrary and inconsistent with the right to a fair trial and the right to life.","start":4284.65,"end":4289.69,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."},{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"rendering","start":4284.65,"end":4285.13},{"text":"them","start":4285.13,"end":4285.37},{"text":"arbitrary","start":4285.37,"end":4286.13},{"text":"and","start":4286.13,"end":4286.33},{"text":"inconsistent","start":4286.33,"end":4287.05},{"text":"with","start":4287.05,"end":4287.25},{"text":"the","start":4287.25,"end":4287.33},{"text":"right","start":4287.33,"end":4287.73},{"text":"to","start":4287.73,"end":4287.81},{"text":"a","start":4287.81,"end":4287.85},{"text":"fair","start":4287.85,"end":4288.17},{"text":"trial","start":4288.17,"end":4288.65},{"text":"and","start":4288.65,"end":4288.77},{"text":"the","start":4288.77,"end":4288.85},{"text":"right","start":4288.85,"end":4289.09},{"text":"to","start":4289.09,"end":4289.21},{"text":"life.","start":4289.21,"end":4289.69}]},{"text":"The Kingdom of the Netherlands firmly opposes this amendment.","start":4290.41,"end":4293.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4290.41,"end":4290.53},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4290.53,"end":4290.97},{"text":"of","start":4290.97,"end":4291.05},{"text":"the","start":4291.05,"end":4291.17},{"text":"Netherlands","start":4291.17,"end":4291.69},{"text":"firmly","start":4291.69,"end":4292.25},{"text":"opposes","start":4292.25,"end":4292.73},{"text":"this","start":4292.73,"end":4292.97},{"text":"amendment.","start":4292.97,"end":4293.69}]},{"text":"Judicial discretion lies at the heart of justice.","start":4294.41,"end":4297.21,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Judicial","start":4294.41,"end":4294.89},{"text":"discretion","start":4294.89,"end":4295.53},{"text":"lies","start":4295.53,"end":4295.93},{"text":"at","start":4295.93,"end":4296.05},{"text":"the","start":4296.05,"end":4296.13},{"text":"heart","start":4296.13,"end":4296.41},{"text":"of","start":4296.41,"end":4296.49},{"text":"justice.","start":4296.49,"end":4297.21}]},{"text":"It ensures that each case is examined based on its individual merits, taking into account the circumstances of the offense, the situation of the accused, and any mitigating factors.","start":4297.61,"end":4309.45,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4297.61,"end":4297.77},{"text":"ensures","start":4297.77,"end":4298.33},{"text":"that","start":4298.33,"end":4298.57},{"text":"each","start":4298.57,"end":4298.89},{"text":"case","start":4298.89,"end":4299.37},{"text":"is","start":4299.45,"end":4299.57},{"text":"examined","start":4299.57,"end":4300.17},{"text":"based","start":4300.17,"end":4300.61},{"text":"on","start":4300.61,"end":4300.73},{"text":"its","start":4300.73,"end":4300.93},{"text":"individual","start":4300.93,"end":4301.61},{"text":"merits,","start":4301.61,"end":4302.17},{"text":"taking","start":4302.57,"end":4302.97},{"text":"into","start":4302.97,"end":4303.25},{"text":"account","start":4303.25,"end":4303.81},{"text":"the","start":4303.81,"end":4303.89},{"text":"circumstances","start":4303.89,"end":4304.73},{"text":"of","start":4304.73,"end":4304.89},{"text":"the","start":4304.89,"end":4305.01},{"text":"offense,","start":4305.01,"end":4305.61},{"text":"the","start":4305.93,"end":4306.05},{"text":"situation","start":4306.05,"end":4306.73},{"text":"of","start":4306.73,"end":4306.81},{"text":"the","start":4306.81,"end":4306.93},{"text":"accused,","start":4306.97,"end":4307.61},{"text":"and","start":4307.73,"end":4307.93},{"text":"any","start":4307.93,"end":4308.21},{"text":"mitigating","start":4308.21,"end":4308.81},{"text":"factors.","start":4308.81,"end":4309.45}]},{"text":"When the death penalty is imposed automatically, without allowing judges to weigh these elements, it ceases to be an act of rendering justice and becomes an arbitrary deprivation of life.","start":4309.93,"end":4320.49,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."},{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":4309.93,"end":4310.09},{"text":"the","start":4310.09,"end":4310.17},{"text":"death","start":4310.17,"end":4310.49},{"text":"penalty","start":4310.65,"end":4311.09},{"text":"is","start":4311.09,"end":4311.17},{"text":"imposed","start":4311.17,"end":4311.61},{"text":"automatically,","start":4311.61,"end":4312.49},{"text":"without","start":4312.73,"end":4313.21},{"text":"allowing","start":4313.21,"end":4313.61},{"text":"judges","start":4313.61,"end":4314.09},{"text":"to","start":4314.09,"end":4314.29},{"text":"weigh","start":4314.29,"end":4314.49},{"text":"these","start":4314.49,"end":4314.73},{"text":"elements,","start":4314.73,"end":4315.29},{"text":"it","start":4315.69,"end":4315.85},{"text":"ceases","start":4315.85,"end":4316.33},{"text":"to","start":4316.33,"end":4316.45},{"text":"be","start":4316.45,"end":4316.61},{"text":"an","start":4316.61,"end":4316.73},{"text":"act","start":4316.73,"end":4316.93},{"text":"of","start":4316.93,"end":4317.05},{"text":"rendering","start":4317.05,"end":4317.45},{"text":"justice","start":4317.45,"end":4318.05},{"text":"and","start":4318.05,"end":4318.17},{"text":"becomes","start":4318.17,"end":4318.53},{"text":"an","start":4318.53,"end":4318.65},{"text":"arbitrary","start":4318.65,"end":4319.21},{"text":"deprivation","start":4319.21,"end":4319.97},{"text":"of","start":4319.97,"end":4320.09},{"text":"life.","start":4320.09,"end":4320.49}]},{"text":"The Human Rights Committee, in its General Comment No.","start":4321.21,"end":4324.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4321.21,"end":4321.29},{"text":"Human","start":4321.29,"end":4321.61},{"text":"Rights","start":4321.61,"end":4321.85},{"text":"Committee,","start":4321.85,"end":4322.33},{"text":"in","start":4322.49,"end":4322.61},{"text":"its","start":4322.61,"end":4322.73},{"text":"General","start":4322.73,"end":4323.21},{"text":"Comment","start":4323.21,"end":4323.85},{"text":"No.","start":4324.01,"end":4324.33}]},{"text":"36, has made this clear, and I quote, \"Mandatory death sentences that leave domestic courts with no discretion as to whether to impose the death penalty are arbitrary in nature and incompatible with Articles 6 and 14 of the ICCPR.\"","start":4324.33,"end":4340.57,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."},{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"36,","start":4324.33,"end":4325.05},{"text":"has","start":4325.05,"end":4325.21},{"text":"made","start":4325.21,"end":4325.49},{"text":"this","start":4325.49,"end":4325.61},{"text":"clear,","start":4325.61,"end":4326.09},{"text":"and","start":4326.09,"end":4326.29},{"text":"I","start":4326.29,"end":4326.33},{"text":"quote,","start":4326.33,"end":4326.81},{"text":"\"Mandatory","start":4327.21,"end":4327.77},{"text":"death","start":4327.77,"end":4327.97},{"text":"sentences","start":4327.97,"end":4328.81},{"text":"that","start":4328.81,"end":4328.97},{"text":"leave","start":4329.05,"end":4329.45},{"text":"domestic","start":4329.45,"end":4330.05},{"text":"courts","start":4330.05,"end":4330.33},{"text":"with","start":4330.33,"end":4330.53},{"text":"no","start":4330.53,"end":4330.73},{"text":"discretion","start":4330.73,"end":4331.61},{"text":"as","start":4331.85,"end":4332.01},{"text":"to","start":4332.01,"end":4332.13},{"text":"whether","start":4332.13,"end":4332.49},{"text":"to","start":4332.49,"end":4332.65},{"text":"impose","start":4332.65,"end":4333.05},{"text":"the","start":4333.05,"end":4333.17},{"text":"death","start":4333.17,"end":4333.37},{"text":"penalty","start":4333.37,"end":4334.01},{"text":"are","start":4334.33,"end":4334.57},{"text":"arbitrary","start":4334.57,"end":4335.21},{"text":"in","start":4335.21,"end":4335.33},{"text":"nature","start":4335.33,"end":4335.85},{"text":"and","start":4335.85,"end":4336.01},{"text":"incompatible","start":4336.01,"end":4336.77},{"text":"with","start":4336.77,"end":4336.93},{"text":"Articles","start":4336.93,"end":4337.45},{"text":"6","start":4337.45,"end":4337.85},{"text":"and","start":4337.85,"end":4338.01},{"text":"14","start":4338.01,"end":4338.65},{"text":"of","start":4338.81,"end":4339.05},{"text":"the","start":4339.05,"end":4339.13},{"text":"ICCPR.\"","start":4339.21,"end":4340.57}]},{"text":"The Committee was crystal clear.","start":4341.45,"end":4343.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4341.45,"end":4341.57},{"text":"Committee","start":4341.57,"end":4342.09},{"text":"was","start":4342.17,"end":4342.41},{"text":"crystal","start":4342.41,"end":4342.81},{"text":"clear.","start":4342.81,"end":4343.29}]},{"text":"Judicial discretion is an indispensable safeguard against arbitrariness and a precondition for fairness.","start":4343.85,"end":4350.25,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Judicial","start":4343.85,"end":4344.33},{"text":"discretion","start":4344.33,"end":4345.13},{"text":"is","start":4345.21,"end":4345.37},{"text":"an","start":4345.37,"end":4345.53},{"text":"indispensable","start":4345.53,"end":4346.41},{"text":"safeguard","start":4346.41,"end":4347.09},{"text":"against","start":4347.09,"end":4347.45},{"text":"arbitrariness","start":4347.45,"end":4348.49},{"text":"and","start":4348.49,"end":4348.69},{"text":"a","start":4348.69,"end":4348.73},{"text":"precondition","start":4348.73,"end":4349.45},{"text":"for","start":4349.45,"end":4349.61},{"text":"fairness.","start":4349.61,"end":4350.25}]},{"text":"Mr. President, recent developments confirm this.","start":4350.85,"end":4353.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4350.85,"end":4351.13},{"text":"President,","start":4351.13,"end":4351.65},{"text":"recent","start":4351.73,"end":4352.13},{"text":"developments","start":4352.13,"end":4352.69},{"text":"confirm","start":4352.69,"end":4353.21},{"text":"this.","start":4353.21,"end":4353.57}]},{"text":"As noted in the Secretary-General 's latest report, Malaysia's 2023 abolition of the mandatory death penalty and the subsequent re-sentencing of over 1,000 individuals show how judicial discretion strengthens due process and prevents injustice.","start":4354.05,"end":4370.69,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."},{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":4354.05,"end":4354.21},{"text":"noted","start":4354.21,"end":4354.61},{"text":"in","start":4354.61,"end":4354.69},{"text":"the","start":4354.69,"end":4354.77},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":4354.77,"end":4355.61},{"text":"'s","start":4355.61,"end":4355.77},{"text":"latest","start":4355.77,"end":4356.13},{"text":"report,","start":4356.13,"end":4356.77},{"text":"Malaysia's","start":4357.17,"end":4357.73},{"text":"2023","start":4357.73,"end":4358.69},{"text":"abolition","start":4358.69,"end":4359.21},{"text":"of","start":4359.21,"end":4359.33},{"text":"the","start":4359.33,"end":4359.41},{"text":"mandatory","start":4359.41,"end":4359.97},{"text":"death","start":4359.97,"end":4360.21},{"text":"penalty","start":4360.21,"end":4360.85},{"text":"and","start":4361.17,"end":4361.29},{"text":"the","start":4361.29,"end":4361.37},{"text":"subsequent","start":4361.37,"end":4361.97},{"text":"re-sentencing","start":4361.97,"end":4362.85},{"text":"of","start":4362.85,"end":4363.01},{"text":"over","start":4363.01,"end":4363.33},{"text":"1,000","start":4363.37,"end":4363.81},{"text":"individuals","start":4363.81,"end":4364.61},{"text":"show","start":4364.85,"end":4365.41},{"text":"how","start":4365.41,"end":4365.73},{"text":"judicial","start":4365.81,"end":4366.25},{"text":"discretion","start":4366.25,"end":4367.01},{"text":"strengthens","start":4367.57,"end":4368.25},{"text":"due","start":4368.29,"end":4368.61},{"text":"process","start":4368.61,"end":4369.25},{"text":"and","start":4369.25,"end":4369.37},{"text":"prevents","start":4369.37,"end":4369.89},{"text":"injustice.","start":4369.89,"end":4370.69}]},{"text":"During this year's high-level panel on the death penalty, judges and officials from across regions and legal systems, from Malaysia to Zimbabwe and Morocco, underscored the crucial role of the judiciary in ensuring that punishment fits both the crime and the offender, thereby avoiding irreversibly miscarriages of justice.","start":4371.73,"end":4391.41,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"During","start":4371.73,"end":4372.05},{"text":"this","start":4372.05,"end":4372.29},{"text":"year's","start":4372.29,"end":4372.57},{"text":"high-level","start":4372.57,"end":4373.01},{"text":"panel","start":4373.01,"end":4373.33},{"text":"on","start":4373.33,"end":4373.41},{"text":"the","start":4373.41,"end":4373.49},{"text":"death","start":4373.49,"end":4373.73},{"text":"penalty,","start":4373.73,"end":4374.37},{"text":"judges","start":4374.69,"end":4375.25},{"text":"and","start":4375.25,"end":4375.37},{"text":"officials","start":4375.37,"end":4375.85},{"text":"from","start":4375.85,"end":4376.05},{"text":"across","start":4376.05,"end":4376.37},{"text":"regions","start":4376.37,"end":4376.93},{"text":"and","start":4376.93,"end":4377.17},{"text":"legal","start":4377.17,"end":4377.49},{"text":"systems,","start":4377.49,"end":4378.13},{"text":"from","start":4378.37,"end":4378.61},{"text":"Malaysia","start":4378.61,"end":4379.09},{"text":"to","start":4379.09,"end":4379.29},{"text":"Zimbabwe","start":4379.29,"end":4379.93},{"text":"and","start":4379.93,"end":4380.05},{"text":"Morocco,","start":4380.05,"end":4380.77},{"text":"underscored","start":4381.25,"end":4381.93},{"text":"the","start":4381.93,"end":4382.01},{"text":"crucial","start":4382.01,"end":4382.53},{"text":"role","start":4382.53,"end":4382.73},{"text":"of","start":4382.73,"end":4382.85},{"text":"the","start":4382.85,"end":4382.93},{"text":"judiciary","start":4382.93,"end":4383.65},{"text":"in","start":4383.97,"end":4384.09},{"text":"ensuring","start":4384.09,"end":4384.61},{"text":"that","start":4384.61,"end":4384.77},{"text":"punishment","start":4384.77,"end":4385.49},{"text":"fits","start":4385.65,"end":4386.13},{"text":"both","start":4386.21,"end":4386.57},{"text":"the","start":4386.57,"end":4386.69},{"text":"crime","start":4386.69,"end":4387.17},{"text":"and","start":4387.17,"end":4387.45},{"text":"the","start":4387.45,"end":4387.53},{"text":"offender,","start":4387.53,"end":4388.05},{"text":"thereby","start":4388.29,"end":4388.77},{"text":"avoiding","start":4388.77,"end":4389.33},{"text":"irreversibly","start":4389.33,"end":4390.05},{"text":"miscarriages","start":4390.05,"end":4390.73},{"text":"of","start":4390.73,"end":4390.85},{"text":"justice.","start":4390.85,"end":4391.41}]},{"text":"Mr. President, deleting this reference, as this amendment seeks to do, would weaken the resolution and undermine established human rights law.","start":4392.05,"end":4400.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4392.05,"end":4392.33},{"text":"President,","start":4392.33,"end":4392.81},{"text":"deleting","start":4392.81,"end":4393.37},{"text":"this","start":4393.37,"end":4393.49},{"text":"reference,","start":4393.49,"end":4394.21},{"text":"as","start":4394.29,"end":4394.45},{"text":"this","start":4394.45,"end":4394.65},{"text":"amendment","start":4394.65,"end":4395.21},{"text":"seeks","start":4395.21,"end":4395.49},{"text":"to","start":4395.49,"end":4395.61},{"text":"do,","start":4395.61,"end":4395.97},{"text":"would","start":4396.45,"end":4396.61},{"text":"weaken","start":4396.61,"end":4397.01},{"text":"the","start":4397.01,"end":4397.09},{"text":"resolution","start":4397.09,"end":4397.81},{"text":"and","start":4397.81,"end":4397.93},{"text":"undermine","start":4397.93,"end":4398.57},{"text":"established","start":4398.57,"end":4399.17},{"text":"human","start":4399.17,"end":4399.49},{"text":"rights","start":4399.49,"end":4399.73},{"text":"law.","start":4399.73,"end":4400.13}]},{"text":"The Kingdom of the Netherlands therefore urges all delegations to vote against this amendment and to uphold the text as drafted.","start":4400.81,"end":4407.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4400.81,"end":4400.93},{"text":"Kingdom","start":4400.93,"end":4401.33},{"text":"of","start":4401.33,"end":4401.45},{"text":"the","start":4401.45,"end":4401.53},{"text":"Netherlands","start":4401.53,"end":4402.01},{"text":"therefore","start":4402.01,"end":4402.65},{"text":"urges","start":4402.65,"end":4403.05},{"text":"all","start":4403.05,"end":4403.25},{"text":"delegations","start":4403.25,"end":4403.93},{"text":"to","start":4403.93,"end":4404.01},{"text":"vote","start":4404.01,"end":4404.33},{"text":"against","start":4404.33,"end":4405.01},{"text":"this","start":4405.01,"end":4405.17},{"text":"amendment","start":4405.17,"end":4405.77},{"text":"and","start":4405.81,"end":4405.93},{"text":"to","start":4405.93,"end":4406.05},{"text":"uphold","start":4406.05,"end":4406.53},{"text":"the","start":4406.53,"end":4406.61},{"text":"text","start":4406.65,"end":4406.97},{"text":"as","start":4406.97,"end":4407.09},{"text":"drafted.","start":4407.09,"end":4407.77}]},{"text":"Justice requires judgment, no automatism.","start":4408.17,"end":4411.05,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Justice","start":4408.17,"end":4408.73},{"text":"requires","start":4408.73,"end":4409.21},{"text":"judgment,","start":4409.21,"end":4409.85},{"text":"no","start":4410.01,"end":4410.25},{"text":"automatism.","start":4410.25,"end":4411.05}]},{"text":"Judicial discretion remains a vital safeguard of human dignity and the right to life.","start":4411.49,"end":4416.25,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. 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Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Also,","start":4517.61,"end":4518.01},{"text":"in","start":4518.01,"end":4518.09},{"text":"the","start":4518.09,"end":4518.17},{"text":"high-level","start":4518.17,"end":4518.65},{"text":"roundtable","start":4518.65,"end":4519.37},{"text":"on","start":4519.45,"end":4519.61},{"text":"the","start":4519.61,"end":4519.73},{"text":"death","start":4519.73,"end":4519.93},{"text":"penalty","start":4519.93,"end":4520.33},{"text":"of","start":4520.33,"end":4520.41},{"text":"February","start":4520.41,"end":4520.97},{"text":"2025","start":4520.97,"end":4522.25},{"text":"and","start":4522.73,"end":4522.93},{"text":"the","start":4522.93,"end":4523.05},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":4523.05,"end":4524.13},{"text":"report","start":4524.13,"end":4524.61},{"text":"of","start":4524.61,"end":4524.81},{"text":"August","start":4524.81,"end":4525.25},{"text":"2025","start":4525.25,"end":4526.81},{"text":"underscore","start":4527.29,"end":4528.09},{"text":"the","start":4528.09,"end":4528.29},{"text":"importance","start":4528.29,"end":4528.97},{"text":"of","start":4528.97,"end":4529.13},{"text":"legal","start":4529.61,"end":4530.09},{"text":"discretion","start":4530.25,"end":4531.21},{"text":"which","start":4531.77,"end":4532.01},{"text":"allows","start":4532.01,"end":4532.57},{"text":"judges","start":4532.57,"end":4533.37},{"text":"to","start":4533.69,"end":4533.81},{"text":"use","start":4533.81,"end":4534.17},{"text":"alternative","start":4534.17,"end":4534.97},{"text":"sentences","start":4534.97,"end":4535.93},{"text":"and","start":4536.33,"end":4536.57},{"text":"proportional","start":4536.57,"end":4537.21},{"text":"sentences,","start":4537.21,"end":4537.73},{"text":"thereby","start":4537.73,"end":4538.25},{"text":"reducing","start":4538.25,"end":4538.89},{"text":"the","start":4538.89,"end":4538.97},{"text":"use","start":4538.97,"end":4539.29},{"text":"of","start":4539.29,"end":4539.37},{"text":"death","start":4539.37,"end":4539.69},{"text":"penalty","start":4539.69,"end":4540.13},{"text":"in","start":4540.13,"end":4540.25},{"text":"practice.","start":4540.25,"end":4540.89}]},{"text":"Therefore, singling out different sentences guarantees that though a crime might be punished with a death penalty, the judge can determine whether this is the most fitting sentence or perhaps another sentence is more fitting and proportional.","start":4544.41,"end":4559.77,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. 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I ask the Secretariat to open the voting machine, and I ask all delegations to register their 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ask delegations to check whether their vote is accurately reflected on the screen.","start":4606.53,"end":4611.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4606.53,"end":4606.61},{"text":"ask","start":4606.89,"end":4607.17},{"text":"delegations","start":4607.81,"end":4608.45},{"text":"to","start":4608.45,"end":4608.53},{"text":"check","start":4608.53,"end":4608.85},{"text":"whether","start":4608.85,"end":4609.21},{"text":"their","start":4609.21,"end":4609.41},{"text":"vote","start":4609.41,"end":4609.65},{"text":"is","start":4609.65,"end":4609.89},{"text":"accurately","start":4609.89,"end":4610.45},{"text":"reflected","start":4610.45,"end":4611.09},{"text":"on","start":4611.09,"end":4611.25},{"text":"the","start":4611.25,"end":4611.41},{"text":"screen.","start":4611.41,"end":4611.97}]},{"text":"If so, I ask the Secretariat to close the voting machine.","start":4618.6,"end":4622.28,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":4618.6,"end":4618.84},{"text":"so,","start":4618.84,"end":4619.24},{"text":"I","start":4619.48,"end":4619.8},{"text":"ask","start":4619.8,"end":4620.12},{"text":"the","start":4620.12,"end":4620.24},{"text":"Secretariat","start":4620.24,"end":4620.84},{"text":"to","start":4620.84,"end":4620.92},{"text":"close","start":4620.92,"end":4621.24},{"text":"the","start":4621.24,"end":4621.32},{"text":"voting","start":4621.32,"end":4621.64},{"text":"machine.","start":4621.64,"end":4622.28}]},{"text":"The voting is now closed.","start":4622.89,"end":4625.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4622.89,"end":4623.01},{"text":"voting","start":4623.01,"end":4623.69},{"text":"is","start":4623.77,"end":4624.17},{"text":"now","start":4624.17,"end":4624.57},{"text":"closed.","start":4624.65,"end":4625.69}]},{"text":"The result of the recorded votes is as follows: 11 in favour, 9 abstentions, 26 against.","start":4627.45,"end":4636.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4627.45,"end":4627.57},{"text":"result","start":4627.61,"end":4628.33},{"text":"of","start":4628.41,"end":4628.73},{"text":"the","start":4628.73,"end":4628.89},{"text":"recorded","start":4628.97,"end":4629.61},{"text":"votes","start":4629.61,"end":4630.01},{"text":"is","start":4630.09,"end":4630.25},{"text":"as","start":4630.29,"end":4630.41},{"text":"follows:","start":4630.41,"end":4631.21},{"text":"11","start":4631.45,"end":4632.01},{"text":"in","start":4632.01,"end":4632.17},{"text":"favour,","start":4632.17,"end":4632.89},{"text":"9","start":4632.97,"end":4633.61},{"text":"abstentions,","start":4634.25,"end":4635.13},{"text":"26","start":4635.13,"end":4636.17},{"text":"against.","start":4636.17,"end":4636.89}]},{"text":"Amendment L59 is therefore rejected.","start":4638.25,"end":4641.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Amendment","start":4638.25,"end":4638.73},{"text":"L59","start":4638.73,"end":4639.69},{"text":"is","start":4639.77,"end":4640.01},{"text":"therefore","start":4640.01,"end":4640.77},{"text":"rejected.","start":4640.77,"end":4641.37}]},{"text":"A copy of the results of the votes will shortly be posted on the Extranet.","start":4641.85,"end":4646.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":4641.85,"end":4641.89},{"text":"copy","start":4641.89,"end":4642.41},{"text":"of","start":4642.41,"end":4642.57},{"text":"the","start":4642.57,"end":4642.65},{"text":"results","start":4642.65,"end":4643.21},{"text":"of","start":4643.21,"end":4643.29},{"text":"the","start":4643.29,"end":4643.45},{"text":"votes","start":4643.45,"end":4643.77},{"text":"will","start":4643.77,"end":4643.93},{"text":"shortly","start":4643.93,"end":4644.33},{"text":"be","start":4644.33,"end":4644.45},{"text":"posted","start":4644.45,"end":4645.05},{"text":"on","start":4645.05,"end":4645.29},{"text":"the","start":4645.29,"end":4645.41},{"text":"Extranet.","start":4645.61,"end":4646.25}]},{"text":"The Council will now proceed to take action on draft proposal L12.","start":4656.21,"end":4660.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4656.21,"end":4656.33},{"text":"Council","start":4656.33,"end":4656.81},{"text":"will","start":4656.81,"end":4656.97},{"text":"now","start":4656.97,"end":4657.17},{"text":"proceed","start":4657.17,"end":4657.69},{"text":"to","start":4657.69,"end":4657.85},{"text":"take","start":4657.85,"end":4658.05},{"text":"action","start":4658.05,"end":4658.53},{"text":"on","start":4658.53,"end":4658.61},{"text":"draft","start":4658.61,"end":4659.01},{"text":"proposal","start":4659.01,"end":4659.49},{"text":"L12.","start":4659.57,"end":4660.53}]},{"text":"I will give the floor to members of the Council who wish to make explanations of votes before the vote on draft resolution 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give the floor to the distinguished representative of Kuwait.","start":4669.41,"end":4672.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4669.41,"end":4669.57},{"text":"give","start":4669.57,"end":4669.81},{"text":"the","start":4669.81,"end":4669.89},{"text":"floor","start":4669.89,"end":4670.13},{"text":"to","start":4670.13,"end":4670.21},{"text":"the","start":4670.21,"end":4670.29},{"text":"distinguished","start":4670.29,"end":4670.85},{"text":"representative","start":4670.85,"end":4671.45},{"text":"of","start":4671.45,"end":4671.57},{"text":"Kuwait.","start":4671.57,"end":4672.21}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":66,"start":4677.61,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=4678","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":4677.61,"end":4679.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4677.61,"end":4677.93},{"text":"you,","start":4677.93,"end":4678.09},{"text":"Mr.","start":4678.09,"end":4678.49},{"text":"President.","start":4678.49,"end":4679.37}]},{"text":"I have the honor to speak on behalf of a cross-regional group of 27 countries.","start":4679.37,"end":4685.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4679.37,"end":4679.53},{"text":"have","start":4679.53,"end":4679.77},{"text":"the","start":4679.77,"end":4679.93},{"text":"honor","start":4679.93,"end":4680.41},{"text":"to","start":4680.41,"end":4680.53},{"text":"speak","start":4680.53,"end":4681.05},{"text":"on","start":4681.05,"end":4681.21},{"text":"behalf","start":4681.21,"end":4682.01},{"text":"of","start":4682.01,"end":4682.09},{"text":"a","start":4682.09,"end":4682.13},{"text":"cross-regional","start":4682.13,"end":4683.13},{"text":"group","start":4683.13,"end":4683.53},{"text":"of","start":4683.93,"end":4684.09},{"text":"27","start":4684.09,"end":4685.13},{"text":"countries.","start":4685.13,"end":4685.93}]},{"text":"The list will be uploaded to the extranet.","start":4686.49,"end":4689.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4686.49,"end":4686.65},{"text":"list","start":4686.65,"end":4687.13},{"text":"will","start":4687.29,"end":4687.69},{"text":"be","start":4687.69,"end":4687.93},{"text":"uploaded","start":4687.93,"end":4688.53},{"text":"to","start":4688.53,"end":4688.73},{"text":"the","start":4688.73,"end":4688.85},{"text":"extranet.","start":4688.85,"end":4689.77}]},{"text":"At the outset, allow me to underscore three points of international law that this Council cannot 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despite China and many developing countries' active participation in the consultation and our constructive suggestions, The sponsors failed to take our views into account and did not really solve our concerns.","start":4910.93,"end":4924.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Unfortunately,","start":4910.93,"end":4911.73},{"text":"despite","start":4911.77,"end":4912.21},{"text":"China","start":4912.21,"end":4912.69},{"text":"and","start":4912.69,"end":4912.81},{"text":"many","start":4912.81,"end":4913.17},{"text":"developing","start":4913.57,"end":4914.13},{"text":"countries'","start":4914.13,"end":4914.77},{"text":"active","start":4914.77,"end":4915.05},{"text":"participation","start":4915.05,"end":4915.89},{"text":"in","start":4915.89,"end":4916.05},{"text":"the","start":4916.05,"end":4916.13},{"text":"consultation","start":4916.13,"end":4917.01},{"text":"and","start":4917.01,"end":4917.29},{"text":"our","start":4917.29,"end":4917.37},{"text":"constructive","start":4917.49,"end":4918.13},{"text":"suggestions,","start":4918.13,"end":4919.17},{"text":"The","start":4919.69,"end":4919.81},{"text":"sponsors","start":4919.81,"end":4920.33},{"text":"failed","start":4920.33,"end":4920.53},{"text":"to","start":4920.53,"end":4920.77},{"text":"take","start":4920.77,"end":4921.05},{"text":"our","start":4921.13,"end":4921.37},{"text":"views","start":4921.37,"end":4921.69},{"text":"into","start":4921.69,"end":4921.97},{"text":"account","start":4921.97,"end":4922.49},{"text":"and","start":4922.73,"end":4922.93},{"text":"did","start":4922.93,"end":4923.05},{"text":"not","start":4923.05,"end":4923.21},{"text":"really","start":4923.21,"end":4923.69},{"text":"solve","start":4923.69,"end":4924.01},{"text":"our","start":4924.01,"end":4924.25},{"text":"concerns.","start":4924.25,"end":4924.97}]},{"text":"Therefore, China supports the statements made by the representative of Kuwait on behalf of a group of countries and to ask for a vote on draft resolution L12, and we will vote against, and we also call on other members of the Council to vote against draft resolution L12.","start":4925.61,"end":4945.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":4925.61,"end":4926.17},{"text":"China","start":4926.57,"end":4927.13},{"text":"supports","start":4928.49,"end":4929.21},{"text":"the","start":4929.21,"end":4929.37},{"text":"statements","start":4929.45,"end":4930.09},{"text":"made","start":4930.09,"end":4930.37},{"text":"by","start":4930.37,"end":4930.57},{"text":"the","start":4930.89,"end":4931.05},{"text":"representative","start":4931.05,"end":4931.69},{"text":"of","start":4931.69,"end":4931.77},{"text":"Kuwait","start":4931.77,"end":4932.17},{"text":"on","start":4932.17,"end":4932.41},{"text":"behalf","start":4932.41,"end":4932.81},{"text":"of","start":4932.89,"end":4933.21},{"text":"a","start":4933.69,"end":4933.73},{"text":"group","start":4933.73,"end":4933.89},{"text":"of","start":4933.89,"end":4934.01},{"text":"countries","start":4934.01,"end":4934.57},{"text":"and","start":4935.21,"end":4935.61},{"text":"to","start":4935.61,"end":4935.85},{"text":"ask","start":4936.01,"end":4936.17},{"text":"for","start":4936.17,"end":4936.37},{"text":"a","start":4936.37,"end":4936.41},{"text":"vote","start":4936.41,"end":4936.81},{"text":"on","start":4936.81,"end":4937.13},{"text":"draft","start":4937.93,"end":4938.17},{"text":"resolution","start":4938.17,"end":4938.81},{"text":"L12,","start":4938.81,"end":4939.53},{"text":"and","start":4939.77,"end":4939.93},{"text":"we","start":4939.93,"end":4940.01},{"text":"will","start":4940.01,"end":4940.17},{"text":"vote","start":4940.17,"end":4940.49},{"text":"against,","start":4940.49,"end":4941.05},{"text":"and","start":4941.05,"end":4941.21},{"text":"we","start":4941.21,"end":4941.37},{"text":"also","start":4941.37,"end":4941.69},{"text":"call","start":4941.69,"end":4941.89},{"text":"on","start":4941.89,"end":4942.09},{"text":"other","start":4942.09,"end":4942.33},{"text":"members","start":4942.33,"end":4942.73},{"text":"of","start":4942.73,"end":4942.81},{"text":"the","start":4942.81,"end":4942.89},{"text":"Council","start":4942.89,"end":4943.29},{"text":"to","start":4943.29,"end":4943.45},{"text":"vote","start":4943.45,"end":4943.77},{"text":"against","start":4943.77,"end":4944.45},{"text":"draft","start":4944.45,"end":4944.73},{"text":"resolution","start":4944.73,"end":4945.21},{"text":"L12.","start":4945.21,"end":4945.77}]},{"text":"Thank 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Cuba.","start":4947.45,"end":4949.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4947.45,"end":4947.49},{"text":"give","start":4947.49,"end":4947.61},{"text":"the","start":4947.61,"end":4947.73},{"text":"floor","start":4947.73,"end":4947.93},{"text":"to","start":4947.93,"end":4948.01},{"text":"the","start":4948.01,"end":4948.13},{"text":"distinguished","start":4948.13,"end":4948.61},{"text":"representative","start":4948.61,"end":4949.17},{"text":"of","start":4949.17,"end":4949.29},{"text":"Cuba.","start":4949.29,"end":4949.69}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":70,"start":4955.37,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=4956","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, there has never been a consensus within the international community regarding the death penalty.","start":4955.37,"end":4967.61,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4955.37,"end":4956.09},{"text":"President,","start":4958.49,"end":4959.13},{"text":"there","start":4961.13,"end":4961.29},{"text":"has","start":4961.29,"end":4961.45},{"text":"never","start":4961.45,"end":4961.69},{"text":"been","start":4961.69,"end":4961.93},{"text":"a","start":4962.09,"end":4962.13},{"text":"consensus","start":4962.13,"end":4963.37},{"text":"within","start":4963.37,"end":4963.77},{"text":"the","start":4963.77,"end":4963.89},{"text":"international","start":4963.89,"end":4964.65},{"text":"community","start":4964.65,"end":4965.53},{"text":"regarding","start":4965.93,"end":4966.49},{"text":"the","start":4966.49,"end":4966.57},{"text":"death","start":4966.57,"end":4966.89},{"text":"penalty.","start":4966.89,"end":4967.61}]},{"text":"The resolutions of the Council and the General Assembly are clear on this point.","start":4967.77,"end":4972.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4967.77,"end":4967.89},{"text":"resolutions","start":4968.09,"end":4969.01},{"text":"of","start":4969.01,"end":4969.09},{"text":"the","start":4969.09,"end":4969.17},{"text":"Council","start":4969.17,"end":4969.57},{"text":"and","start":4969.57,"end":4969.73},{"text":"the","start":4969.73,"end":4969.81},{"text":"General","start":4969.81,"end":4970.17},{"text":"Assembly","start":4970.17,"end":4970.89},{"text":"are","start":4971.29,"end":4971.45},{"text":"clear","start":4971.45,"end":4971.85},{"text":"on","start":4971.93,"end":4972.09},{"text":"this","start":4972.09,"end":4972.33},{"text":"point.","start":4972.33,"end":4972.73}]},{"text":"and they have been adopted, reflecting a divergence of views on this matter.","start":4973.53,"end":4978.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":4973.53,"end":4973.85},{"text":"they","start":4974.01,"end":4974.25},{"text":"have","start":4974.25,"end":4974.45},{"text":"been","start":4974.45,"end":4974.65},{"text":"adopted,","start":4974.65,"end":4975.53},{"text":"reflecting","start":4975.61,"end":4976.33},{"text":"a","start":4976.33,"end":4976.41},{"text":"divergence","start":4976.41,"end":4977.13},{"text":"of","start":4977.13,"end":4977.33},{"text":"views","start":4977.33,"end":4977.69},{"text":"on","start":4977.69,"end":4977.81},{"text":"this","start":4977.81,"end":4978.01},{"text":"matter.","start":4978.01,"end":4978.41}]},{"text":"The issue of the death penalty must meet a number of requirements.","start":4978.97,"end":4989.13,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. 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Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5004.05,"end":5004.25},{"text":"is","start":5004.25,"end":5004.37},{"text":"indeed","start":5004.37,"end":5004.85},{"text":"the","start":5004.85,"end":5004.93},{"text":"direction","start":5004.93,"end":5005.41},{"text":"in","start":5005.41,"end":5005.49},{"text":"which","start":5005.49,"end":5005.89},{"text":"we","start":5005.97,"end":5006.13},{"text":"should","start":5006.13,"end":5006.45},{"text":"move.","start":5006.45,"end":5006.93}]},{"text":"However, in parallel, our country has always attempted to defend itself and conserve its legitimacy in the face of attempts to destroy the Cuban people, and we have always done this in full compliance with all legal requirements while complying with judicial procedures.","start":5007.01,"end":5031.17,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. 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Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5037.01,"end":5037.33},{"text":"years,","start":5037.33,"end":5037.65},{"text":"no","start":5037.65,"end":5037.81},{"text":"one","start":5037.81,"end":5037.97},{"text":"has","start":5037.97,"end":5038.13},{"text":"been","start":5038.13,"end":5038.37},{"text":"sentenced","start":5038.37,"end":5038.93},{"text":"to","start":5038.93,"end":5039.01},{"text":"death","start":5039.01,"end":5039.25},{"text":"by","start":5039.25,"end":5039.49},{"text":"any","start":5039.49,"end":5039.69},{"text":"of","start":5039.69,"end":5039.81},{"text":"our","start":5039.81,"end":5039.97},{"text":"courts,","start":5039.97,"end":5040.53},{"text":"and","start":5041.09,"end":5041.73},{"text":"this","start":5041.81,"end":5042.37},{"text":"has","start":5042.37,"end":5042.61},{"text":"been","start":5042.61,"end":5042.77},{"text":"the","start":5042.77,"end":5042.89},{"text":"case","start":5042.89,"end":5043.21},{"text":"since","start":5043.21,"end":5043.37},{"text":"2003.","start":5043.37,"end":5044.53}]},{"text":"Nobody is on death row in Cuba currently, and we hope that in a relatively near future, we will be able to completely eliminate the death penalty.","start":5045.33,"end":5059.73,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Nobody","start":5045.33,"end":5045.97},{"text":"is","start":5045.97,"end":5046.29},{"text":"on","start":5046.29,"end":5046.53},{"text":"death","start":5046.53,"end":5046.77},{"text":"row","start":5046.77,"end":5047.09},{"text":"in","start":5047.09,"end":5047.57},{"text":"Cuba","start":5047.73,"end":5048.21},{"text":"currently,","start":5048.21,"end":5048.85},{"text":"and","start":5049.41,"end":5049.73},{"text":"we","start":5049.73,"end":5049.97},{"text":"hope","start":5049.97,"end":5050.53},{"text":"that","start":5050.53,"end":5051.25},{"text":"in","start":5051.25,"end":5051.69},{"text":"a","start":5051.69,"end":5051.73},{"text":"relatively","start":5051.73,"end":5052.85},{"text":"near","start":5052.93,"end":5053.33},{"text":"future,","start":5053.33,"end":5053.97},{"text":"we","start":5053.97,"end":5054.21},{"text":"will","start":5054.21,"end":5054.53},{"text":"be","start":5054.53,"end":5054.77},{"text":"able","start":5054.77,"end":5055.41},{"text":"to","start":5055.97,"end":5056.37},{"text":"completely","start":5056.37,"end":5057.49},{"text":"eliminate","start":5057.49,"end":5058.37},{"text":"the","start":5058.37,"end":5058.61},{"text":"death","start":5058.61,"end":5059.09},{"text":"penalty.","start":5059.09,"end":5059.73}]},{"text":"However, this must be accompanied by an end of attempts by the United States in its activities which harm us.","start":5061.33,"end":5073.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":5061.33,"end":5062.05},{"text":"this","start":5062.05,"end":5062.45},{"text":"must","start":5062.45,"end":5062.93},{"text":"be","start":5062.93,"end":5063.33},{"text":"accompanied","start":5063.33,"end":5064.21},{"text":"by","start":5064.53,"end":5065.17},{"text":"an","start":5066.33,"end":5066.53},{"text":"end","start":5066.53,"end":5067.09},{"text":"of","start":5067.93,"end":5068.05},{"text":"attempts","start":5068.05,"end":5068.85},{"text":"by","start":5068.85,"end":5069.25},{"text":"the","start":5069.25,"end":5069.37},{"text":"United","start":5069.37,"end":5069.89},{"text":"States","start":5069.89,"end":5070.69},{"text":"in","start":5070.77,"end":5071.09},{"text":"its","start":5071.09,"end":5071.33},{"text":"activities","start":5071.33,"end":5072.33},{"text":"which","start":5072.33,"end":5072.93},{"text":"harm","start":5072.93,"end":5073.21},{"text":"us.","start":5073.21,"end":5073.49}]},{"text":"In this way, we could move forward.","start":5073.49,"end":5075.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5073.49,"end":5073.65},{"text":"this","start":5073.65,"end":5073.89},{"text":"way,","start":5073.89,"end":5074.13},{"text":"we","start":5074.13,"end":5074.37},{"text":"could","start":5074.37,"end":5074.53},{"text":"move","start":5074.53,"end":5074.77},{"text":"forward.","start":5074.77,"end":5075.33}]},{"text":"Draft L.12 does not reflect Cuba's position, and we cannot accept it as it stands.","start":5076.77,"end":5082.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Draft","start":5076.77,"end":5077.25},{"text":"L.12","start":5077.25,"end":5078.05},{"text":"does","start":5078.05,"end":5078.21},{"text":"not","start":5078.21,"end":5078.53},{"text":"reflect","start":5078.53,"end":5079.01},{"text":"Cuba's","start":5079.01,"end":5079.57},{"text":"position,","start":5079.57,"end":5080.21},{"text":"and","start":5080.21,"end":5080.37},{"text":"we","start":5080.37,"end":5080.53},{"text":"cannot","start":5080.53,"end":5081.01},{"text":"accept","start":5081.01,"end":5081.57},{"text":"it","start":5081.57,"end":5081.73},{"text":"as","start":5081.81,"end":5082.05},{"text":"it","start":5082.05,"end":5082.29},{"text":"stands.","start":5082.29,"end":5082.93}]},{"text":"This draft resolution does not recognize the sovereign right of each state to shape a judicial system as it sees fit.","start":5082.93,"end":5092.77,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5082.93,"end":5083.25},{"text":"draft","start":5083.25,"end":5083.65},{"text":"resolution","start":5083.65,"end":5084.53},{"text":"does","start":5084.85,"end":5085.09},{"text":"not","start":5085.09,"end":5085.41},{"text":"recognize","start":5085.41,"end":5086.05},{"text":"the","start":5086.05,"end":5086.13},{"text":"sovereign","start":5086.13,"end":5086.49},{"text":"right","start":5086.49,"end":5086.77},{"text":"of","start":5086.77,"end":5086.93},{"text":"each","start":5086.93,"end":5087.25},{"text":"state","start":5087.25,"end":5087.89},{"text":"to","start":5088.53,"end":5088.77},{"text":"shape","start":5088.93,"end":5090.17},{"text":"a","start":5090.17,"end":5090.21},{"text":"judicial","start":5090.21,"end":5090.93},{"text":"system","start":5090.93,"end":5091.49},{"text":"as","start":5091.49,"end":5091.73},{"text":"it","start":5091.73,"end":5091.97},{"text":"sees","start":5091.97,"end":5092.29},{"text":"fit.","start":5092.29,"end":5092.77}]},{"text":"and this, of course, in taking into consideration its specific features, but also the provisions of international law.","start":5093.69,"end":5099.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":5093.69,"end":5094.17},{"text":"this,","start":5094.25,"end":5094.61},{"text":"of","start":5094.61,"end":5094.73},{"text":"course,","start":5094.73,"end":5095.05},{"text":"in","start":5095.05,"end":5095.21},{"text":"taking","start":5095.21,"end":5095.57},{"text":"into","start":5095.57,"end":5095.77},{"text":"consideration","start":5095.77,"end":5096.65},{"text":"its","start":5096.65,"end":5096.85},{"text":"specific","start":5096.85,"end":5097.37},{"text":"features,","start":5097.37,"end":5097.77},{"text":"but","start":5097.77,"end":5097.93},{"text":"also","start":5097.93,"end":5098.17},{"text":"the","start":5098.17,"end":5098.29},{"text":"provisions","start":5098.29,"end":5098.77},{"text":"of","start":5098.77,"end":5098.89},{"text":"international","start":5098.89,"end":5099.77},{"text":"law.","start":5099.77,"end":5099.85}]},{"text":"Thus, Cuba has voted in favour of amendments L.36, L.39 and L.58.","start":5100.89,"end":5107.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thus,","start":5100.89,"end":5101.21},{"text":"Cuba","start":5101.93,"end":5102.49},{"text":"has","start":5102.49,"end":5102.73},{"text":"voted","start":5102.73,"end":5103.13},{"text":"in","start":5103.13,"end":5103.45},{"text":"favour","start":5103.45,"end":5104.09},{"text":"of","start":5104.09,"end":5104.41},{"text":"amendments","start":5104.41,"end":5104.97},{"text":"L.36,","start":5104.97,"end":5105.77},{"text":"L.39","start":5105.77,"end":5106.57},{"text":"and","start":5106.57,"end":5106.73},{"text":"L.58.","start":5106.73,"end":5107.85}]},{"text":"Our delegation, however, will not participate in the vote relating to L.12.","start":5109.29,"end":5118.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":5109.29,"end":5109.45},{"text":"delegation,","start":5109.45,"end":5110.25},{"text":"however,","start":5113.45,"end":5114.17},{"text":"will","start":5114.17,"end":5114.45},{"text":"not","start":5114.45,"end":5114.97},{"text":"participate","start":5114.97,"end":5115.85},{"text":"in","start":5115.85,"end":5116.17},{"text":"the","start":5116.17,"end":5116.33},{"text":"vote","start":5116.33,"end":5117.05},{"text":"relating","start":5117.13,"end":5117.69},{"text":"to","start":5117.69,"end":5117.93},{"text":"L.12.","start":5117.97,"end":5118.49}]},{"text":"Thank 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Ghana.","start":5119.81,"end":5122.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5119.81,"end":5119.85},{"text":"give","start":5119.85,"end":5120.01},{"text":"the","start":5120.01,"end":5120.09},{"text":"floor","start":5120.09,"end":5120.33},{"text":"to","start":5120.33,"end":5120.41},{"text":"the","start":5120.41,"end":5120.49},{"text":"distinguished","start":5120.49,"end":5120.93},{"text":"representative","start":5120.93,"end":5121.53},{"text":"of","start":5121.53,"end":5121.61},{"text":"Ghana.","start":5121.61,"end":5122.17}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":72,"start":5126.69,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=5127","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":5126.69,"end":5128.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5126.69,"end":5126.97},{"text":"you,","start":5126.97,"end":5127.05},{"text":"Mr.","start":5127.05,"end":5127.37},{"text":"President.","start":5127.37,"end":5128.05}]},{"text":"We thank the sponsors of draft resolution L.12.","start":5128.85,"end":5132.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5128.85,"end":5129.09},{"text":"thank","start":5129.09,"end":5129.33},{"text":"the","start":5129.33,"end":5129.53},{"text":"sponsors","start":5129.65,"end":5130.21},{"text":"of","start":5130.21,"end":5130.29},{"text":"draft","start":5130.29,"end":5130.53},{"text":"resolution","start":5130.53,"end":5131.17},{"text":"L.12.","start":5131.17,"end":5132.37}]},{"text":"We attach great importance to the fundamental right to life and human dignity.","start":5133.57,"end":5138.61,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5133.57,"end":5133.89},{"text":"attach","start":5133.89,"end":5134.25},{"text":"great","start":5134.29,"end":5134.61},{"text":"importance","start":5134.61,"end":5135.41},{"text":"to","start":5135.41,"end":5135.57},{"text":"the","start":5135.65,"end":5135.77},{"text":"fundamental","start":5135.77,"end":5136.37},{"text":"right","start":5136.37,"end":5136.97},{"text":"to","start":5136.97,"end":5137.05},{"text":"life","start":5137.05,"end":5137.49},{"text":"and","start":5137.49,"end":5137.69},{"text":"human","start":5137.69,"end":5137.97},{"text":"dignity.","start":5137.97,"end":5138.61}]},{"text":"In accordance with our constitutional and legislative framework, we place strong emphasis on transparency and robust fair trial guarantees, ensuring equal access to justice for all.","start":5139.65,"end":5153.09,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5139.65,"end":5139.81},{"text":"accordance","start":5139.81,"end":5140.29},{"text":"with","start":5140.29,"end":5140.45},{"text":"our","start":5140.45,"end":5140.61},{"text":"constitutional","start":5140.61,"end":5141.33},{"text":"and","start":5141.33,"end":5141.53},{"text":"legislative","start":5141.53,"end":5142.09},{"text":"framework,","start":5142.09,"end":5142.69},{"text":"we","start":5143.33,"end":5143.49},{"text":"place","start":5143.49,"end":5143.93},{"text":"strong","start":5143.93,"end":5144.29},{"text":"emphasis","start":5144.37,"end":5144.97},{"text":"on","start":5144.97,"end":5145.09},{"text":"transparency","start":5145.09,"end":5146.21},{"text":"and","start":5146.61,"end":5146.93},{"text":"robust","start":5146.93,"end":5147.49},{"text":"fair","start":5147.49,"end":5147.77},{"text":"trial","start":5147.77,"end":5148.13},{"text":"guarantees,","start":5148.13,"end":5149.09},{"text":"ensuring","start":5149.17,"end":5149.81},{"text":"equal","start":5149.89,"end":5150.37},{"text":"access","start":5150.45,"end":5151.09},{"text":"to","start":5151.89,"end":5152.01},{"text":"justice","start":5152.01,"end":5152.53},{"text":"for","start":5152.53,"end":5152.89},{"text":"all.","start":5152.89,"end":5153.09}]},{"text":"We have carefully reviewed draft resolution L12 and welcome the continued consideration by the Human Rights Council of the question of the death penalty, which remains an unsettled matter under international law.","start":5154.13,"end":5169.13,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."},{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5154.13,"end":5154.29},{"text":"have","start":5154.29,"end":5154.53},{"text":"carefully","start":5154.53,"end":5155.17},{"text":"reviewed","start":5155.17,"end":5155.61},{"text":"draft","start":5155.61,"end":5155.97},{"text":"resolution","start":5155.97,"end":5156.61},{"text":"L12","start":5156.61,"end":5157.41},{"text":"and","start":5157.93,"end":5158.05},{"text":"welcome","start":5158.05,"end":5158.69},{"text":"the","start":5158.77,"end":5158.93},{"text":"continued","start":5159.17,"end":5159.81},{"text":"consideration","start":5159.81,"end":5160.53},{"text":"by","start":5160.53,"end":5160.77},{"text":"the","start":5160.77,"end":5160.89},{"text":"Human","start":5160.89,"end":5161.17},{"text":"Rights","start":5161.17,"end":5161.41},{"text":"Council","start":5161.41,"end":5162.05},{"text":"of","start":5162.61,"end":5162.77},{"text":"the","start":5162.77,"end":5162.93},{"text":"question","start":5162.93,"end":5163.41},{"text":"of","start":5163.41,"end":5163.57},{"text":"the","start":5163.57,"end":5163.65},{"text":"death","start":5163.65,"end":5164.05},{"text":"penalty,","start":5164.05,"end":5164.77},{"text":"which","start":5165.25,"end":5165.57},{"text":"remains","start":5165.57,"end":5166.17},{"text":"an","start":5166.17,"end":5166.45},{"text":"unsettled","start":5166.45,"end":5167.05},{"text":"matter","start":5167.05,"end":5167.57},{"text":"under","start":5167.93,"end":5168.17},{"text":"international","start":5168.17,"end":5169.05},{"text":"law.","start":5169.05,"end":5169.13}]},{"text":"Mr. President, Ghana support constructive dialogue within the Human Rights Council and in other international fora towards a unified position for the abolishment of the death penalty for all ordinary crimes.","start":5170.37,"end":5186.57,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5170.37,"end":5170.65},{"text":"President,","start":5170.65,"end":5171.33},{"text":"Ghana","start":5171.65,"end":5172.13},{"text":"support","start":5172.21,"end":5172.77},{"text":"constructive","start":5172.77,"end":5173.41},{"text":"dialogue","start":5173.41,"end":5173.81},{"text":"within","start":5173.89,"end":5174.33},{"text":"the","start":5174.33,"end":5174.45},{"text":"Human","start":5174.45,"end":5174.69},{"text":"Rights","start":5174.69,"end":5175.01},{"text":"Council","start":5175.01,"end":5175.65},{"text":"and","start":5176.25,"end":5176.45},{"text":"in","start":5176.45,"end":5176.77},{"text":"other","start":5176.77,"end":5177.09},{"text":"international","start":5177.09,"end":5177.81},{"text":"fora","start":5177.81,"end":5178.37},{"text":"towards","start":5178.89,"end":5179.45},{"text":"a","start":5179.53,"end":5179.61},{"text":"unified","start":5179.61,"end":5180.21},{"text":"position","start":5180.21,"end":5180.81},{"text":"for","start":5180.81,"end":5181.21},{"text":"the","start":5181.21,"end":5181.33},{"text":"abolishment","start":5181.33,"end":5183.13},{"text":"of","start":5183.13,"end":5183.45},{"text":"the","start":5183.45,"end":5183.57},{"text":"death","start":5183.57,"end":5183.85},{"text":"penalty","start":5183.85,"end":5184.49},{"text":"for","start":5184.81,"end":5185.37},{"text":"all","start":5185.37,"end":5185.45},{"text":"ordinary","start":5185.45,"end":5185.89},{"text":"crimes.","start":5185.89,"end":5186.57}]},{"text":"In Ghana, our 1992 constitution retains the death penalty solely for the crime of treason.","start":5187.21,"end":5195.21,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5187.21,"end":5187.37},{"text":"Ghana,","start":5187.37,"end":5187.93},{"text":"our","start":5188.49,"end":5188.65},{"text":"1992","start":5188.65,"end":5189.61},{"text":"constitution","start":5189.61,"end":5190.49},{"text":"retains","start":5190.97,"end":5191.45},{"text":"the","start":5191.45,"end":5191.57},{"text":"death","start":5191.57,"end":5191.93},{"text":"penalty","start":5191.93,"end":5192.73},{"text":"solely","start":5192.97,"end":5193.69},{"text":"for","start":5193.69,"end":5193.93},{"text":"the","start":5193.93,"end":5194.01},{"text":"crime","start":5194.01,"end":5194.41},{"text":"of","start":5194.41,"end":5194.57},{"text":"treason.","start":5194.57,"end":5195.21}]},{"text":"However, in a progressive effort towards abolition, legislative amendment introduced in 2023 replaced the death penalty for ordinary crimes with life sentence.","start":5196.09,"end":5209.21,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":5196.09,"end":5196.73},{"text":"in","start":5197.21,"end":5197.37},{"text":"a","start":5197.37,"end":5197.45},{"text":"progressive","start":5197.45,"end":5198.17},{"text":"effort","start":5198.17,"end":5198.77},{"text":"towards","start":5198.77,"end":5199.13},{"text":"abolition,","start":5199.13,"end":5199.93},{"text":"legislative","start":5200.81,"end":5201.61},{"text":"amendment","start":5201.61,"end":5202.17},{"text":"introduced","start":5202.17,"end":5202.73},{"text":"in","start":5202.73,"end":5202.89},{"text":"2023","start":5202.89,"end":5204.25},{"text":"replaced","start":5204.81,"end":5205.25},{"text":"the","start":5205.25,"end":5205.33},{"text":"death","start":5205.33,"end":5205.69},{"text":"penalty","start":5205.69,"end":5206.33},{"text":"for","start":5206.33,"end":5206.61},{"text":"ordinary","start":5206.61,"end":5207.05},{"text":"crimes","start":5207.05,"end":5207.61},{"text":"with","start":5207.61,"end":5207.81},{"text":"life","start":5207.81,"end":5208.25},{"text":"sentence.","start":5208.25,"end":5209.21}]},{"text":"This pivotal step effectively abolished the death penalty for ordinary crimes under Ghana's legal system and placed Ghana's laws in alignment with its international human rights commitment.","start":5210.01,"end":5223.21,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5210.01,"end":5210.49},{"text":"pivotal","start":5210.49,"end":5211.05},{"text":"step","start":5211.05,"end":5211.53},{"text":"effectively","start":5212.09,"end":5212.89},{"text":"abolished","start":5212.89,"end":5213.33},{"text":"the","start":5213.33,"end":5213.41},{"text":"death","start":5213.41,"end":5213.77},{"text":"penalty","start":5213.77,"end":5214.41},{"text":"for","start":5214.41,"end":5214.61},{"text":"ordinary","start":5214.61,"end":5214.97},{"text":"crimes","start":5214.97,"end":5215.61},{"text":"under","start":5215.89,"end":5216.17},{"text":"Ghana's","start":5216.17,"end":5216.65},{"text":"legal","start":5216.65,"end":5216.97},{"text":"system","start":5216.97,"end":5217.61},{"text":"and","start":5218.17,"end":5218.33},{"text":"placed","start":5218.33,"end":5218.73},{"text":"Ghana's","start":5218.73,"end":5219.17},{"text":"laws","start":5219.17,"end":5219.69},{"text":"in","start":5219.69,"end":5219.85},{"text":"alignment","start":5219.85,"end":5220.49},{"text":"with","start":5220.49,"end":5220.65},{"text":"its","start":5220.65,"end":5220.85},{"text":"international","start":5220.85,"end":5221.45},{"text":"human","start":5221.45,"end":5221.73},{"text":"rights","start":5221.73,"end":5222.17},{"text":"commitment.","start":5222.33,"end":5223.21}]},{"text":"I wish to underline that pending constitutional amendment on the application of the death penalty for the crime of treason, Ghana's constitution and laws provide critical safeguards to ensure the free and fair trial of all persons in accordance with their legal and human rights and the application of the rule of law.","start":5224.17,"end":5247.05,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5224.17,"end":5224.25},{"text":"wish","start":5224.25,"end":5224.49},{"text":"to","start":5224.49,"end":5224.65},{"text":"underline","start":5224.65,"end":5225.37},{"text":"that","start":5225.85,"end":5226.17},{"text":"pending","start":5226.17,"end":5226.57},{"text":"constitutional","start":5226.57,"end":5227.25},{"text":"amendment","start":5227.25,"end":5228.01},{"text":"on","start":5228.01,"end":5228.17},{"text":"the","start":5228.17,"end":5228.29},{"text":"application","start":5228.29,"end":5229.05},{"text":"of","start":5229.05,"end":5229.17},{"text":"the","start":5229.17,"end":5229.25},{"text":"death","start":5229.25,"end":5229.49},{"text":"penalty","start":5229.49,"end":5230.01},{"text":"for","start":5230.01,"end":5230.21},{"text":"the","start":5230.21,"end":5230.29},{"text":"crime","start":5230.29,"end":5230.69},{"text":"of","start":5230.69,"end":5230.81},{"text":"treason,","start":5230.81,"end":5231.45},{"text":"Ghana's","start":5232.25,"end":5232.73},{"text":"constitution","start":5232.73,"end":5233.69},{"text":"and","start":5233.77,"end":5234.01},{"text":"laws","start":5234.01,"end":5234.49},{"text":"provide","start":5235.01,"end":5235.57},{"text":"critical","start":5235.57,"end":5236.13},{"text":"safeguards","start":5236.13,"end":5236.93},{"text":"to","start":5237.17,"end":5237.37},{"text":"ensure","start":5237.37,"end":5237.97},{"text":"the","start":5237.97,"end":5238.05},{"text":"free","start":5238.05,"end":5238.57},{"text":"and","start":5238.57,"end":5238.77},{"text":"fair","start":5238.77,"end":5239.13},{"text":"trial","start":5239.13,"end":5239.45},{"text":"of","start":5239.45,"end":5239.65},{"text":"all","start":5239.65,"end":5239.81},{"text":"persons","start":5239.81,"end":5240.53},{"text":"in","start":5240.85,"end":5241.01},{"text":"accordance","start":5241.01,"end":5241.89},{"text":"with","start":5243.09,"end":5243.41},{"text":"their","start":5243.45,"end":5243.61},{"text":"legal","start":5243.61,"end":5243.93},{"text":"and","start":5243.93,"end":5244.05},{"text":"human","start":5244.05,"end":5244.37},{"text":"rights","start":5244.37,"end":5244.85},{"text":"and","start":5245.01,"end":5245.21},{"text":"the","start":5245.21,"end":5245.29},{"text":"application","start":5245.29,"end":5245.89},{"text":"of","start":5245.89,"end":5246.05},{"text":"the","start":5246.05,"end":5246.17},{"text":"rule","start":5246.17,"end":5246.53},{"text":"of","start":5246.53,"end":5246.69},{"text":"law.","start":5246.69,"end":5247.05}]},{"text":"It is important to underscore, in this regard, that criminal procedure is jurisdiction-specific.","start":5248.05,"end":5254.77,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5248.05,"end":5248.21},{"text":"is","start":5248.21,"end":5248.37},{"text":"important","start":5248.37,"end":5249.21},{"text":"to","start":5249.21,"end":5249.37},{"text":"underscore,","start":5249.37,"end":5250.13},{"text":"in","start":5250.13,"end":5250.29},{"text":"this","start":5250.29,"end":5250.49},{"text":"regard,","start":5250.49,"end":5251.01},{"text":"that","start":5251.49,"end":5251.89},{"text":"criminal","start":5251.89,"end":5252.37},{"text":"procedure","start":5252.37,"end":5253.09},{"text":"is","start":5253.09,"end":5253.25},{"text":"jurisdiction-specific.","start":5253.25,"end":5254.77}]},{"text":"Hence, it remains the sovereign right of all states to elaborate their own legal systems and to provide for appropriate penalties.","start":5255.49,"end":5263.89,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Hence,","start":5255.49,"end":5255.97},{"text":"it","start":5255.97,"end":5256.21},{"text":"remains","start":5256.21,"end":5256.65},{"text":"the","start":5256.65,"end":5256.77},{"text":"sovereign","start":5256.77,"end":5257.25},{"text":"right","start":5257.25,"end":5257.49},{"text":"of","start":5257.49,"end":5257.65},{"text":"all","start":5257.65,"end":5257.81},{"text":"states","start":5257.81,"end":5258.37},{"text":"to","start":5258.85,"end":5259.05},{"text":"elaborate","start":5259.05,"end":5259.77},{"text":"their","start":5259.77,"end":5259.97},{"text":"own","start":5259.97,"end":5260.29},{"text":"legal","start":5260.29,"end":5260.61},{"text":"systems","start":5260.61,"end":5261.25},{"text":"and","start":5261.25,"end":5261.45},{"text":"to","start":5261.45,"end":5261.53},{"text":"provide","start":5261.53,"end":5262.05},{"text":"for","start":5262.05,"end":5262.41},{"text":"appropriate","start":5262.41,"end":5263.01},{"text":"penalties.","start":5263.01,"end":5263.89}]},{"text":"In closing, my delegation wishes to stress the agreed principle that the implementation of recommendations in resolutions is the sovereign right of each country, recognizing the need to respect the various legal and constitutional context while ensuring conformity with universally recognized international human rights.","start":5264.69,"end":5287.09,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. 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thank you.","start":5287.33,"end":5287.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5287.33,"end":5287.41},{"text":"thank","start":5287.41,"end":5287.73},{"text":"you.","start":5287.73,"end":5287.89}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"GHA","affiliation_full":"Ghana","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":73,"start":5288.45,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=5289","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":5288.45,"end":5288.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5288.45,"end":5288.77},{"text":"you.","start":5288.77,"end":5288.89}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Japan.","start":5288.89,"end":5291.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5288.89,"end":5288.93},{"text":"give","start":5288.93,"end":5289.09},{"text":"the","start":5289.09,"end":5289.17},{"text":"floor","start":5289.17,"end":5289.49},{"text":"to","start":5289.49,"end":5289.57},{"text":"the","start":5289.57,"end":5289.65},{"text":"distinguished","start":5289.65,"end":5290.13},{"text":"representative","start":5290.13,"end":5290.73},{"text":"of","start":5290.73,"end":5290.85},{"text":"Japan.","start":5290.85,"end":5291.41}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":74,"start":5293.85,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=5294","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":5293.85,"end":5294.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5293.85,"end":5294.05},{"text":"you,","start":5294.05,"end":5294.13},{"text":"Mr.","start":5294.13,"end":5294.45},{"text":"President.","start":5294.45,"end":5294.89}]},{"text":"We understand that this resolution highlights the importance of transparency when addressing the question of death penalty.","start":5295.37,"end":5303.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5295.37,"end":5295.53},{"text":"understand","start":5295.53,"end":5296.13},{"text":"that","start":5296.13,"end":5296.41},{"text":"this","start":5296.81,"end":5297.05},{"text":"resolution","start":5297.05,"end":5297.77},{"text":"highlights","start":5297.77,"end":5298.41},{"text":"the","start":5298.41,"end":5298.53},{"text":"importance","start":5298.53,"end":5299.21},{"text":"of","start":5299.21,"end":5299.41},{"text":"transparency","start":5299.41,"end":5300.37},{"text":"when","start":5300.37,"end":5300.81},{"text":"addressing","start":5300.97,"end":5301.45},{"text":"the","start":5301.45,"end":5301.57},{"text":"question","start":5301.57,"end":5302.17},{"text":"of","start":5302.17,"end":5302.41},{"text":"death","start":5302.41,"end":5302.61},{"text":"penalty.","start":5302.61,"end":5303.21}]},{"text":"From the perspective that this is not an ideological confrontation between abolitionist and retentionist states, Japan has participated constructively in the negotiations with the aim of ensuring that the resolution reflects both positions.","start":5304.09,"end":5320.73,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"From","start":5304.09,"end":5304.33},{"text":"the","start":5304.33,"end":5304.45},{"text":"perspective","start":5304.45,"end":5305.13},{"text":"that","start":5305.13,"end":5305.45},{"text":"this","start":5305.45,"end":5305.69},{"text":"is","start":5305.69,"end":5305.85},{"text":"not","start":5305.85,"end":5306.25},{"text":"an","start":5306.61,"end":5306.73},{"text":"ideological","start":5306.81,"end":5307.53},{"text":"confrontation","start":5307.53,"end":5308.45},{"text":"between","start":5308.45,"end":5309.05},{"text":"abolitionist","start":5309.09,"end":5310.01},{"text":"and","start":5310.21,"end":5310.49},{"text":"retentionist","start":5310.49,"end":5311.41},{"text":"states,","start":5311.41,"end":5311.93},{"text":"Japan","start":5312.33,"end":5312.65},{"text":"has","start":5312.65,"end":5312.89},{"text":"participated","start":5312.89,"end":5313.77},{"text":"constructively","start":5313.77,"end":5314.65},{"text":"in","start":5314.89,"end":5315.05},{"text":"the","start":5315.05,"end":5315.13},{"text":"negotiations","start":5315.13,"end":5316.17},{"text":"with","start":5316.17,"end":5316.37},{"text":"the","start":5316.37,"end":5316.45},{"text":"aim","start":5316.45,"end":5316.89},{"text":"of","start":5316.97,"end":5317.17},{"text":"ensuring","start":5317.17,"end":5317.77},{"text":"that","start":5318.01,"end":5318.25},{"text":"the","start":5318.25,"end":5318.33},{"text":"resolution","start":5318.49,"end":5319.21},{"text":"reflects","start":5319.21,"end":5319.69},{"text":"both","start":5319.69,"end":5320.01},{"text":"positions.","start":5320.01,"end":5320.73}]},{"text":"In presenting our position, we consider that international law does not prohibit the use of death penalty by states as long as their actions are compliant with international human rights obligations, and that there is no universally accepted obligation under international human rights law to introduce a moratorium on the use of the death penalty.","start":5321.17,"end":5342.69,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5321.17,"end":5321.33},{"text":"presenting","start":5321.33,"end":5321.89},{"text":"our","start":5321.89,"end":5321.97},{"text":"position,","start":5321.97,"end":5322.53},{"text":"we","start":5322.77,"end":5322.85},{"text":"consider","start":5322.85,"end":5323.41},{"text":"that","start":5323.41,"end":5323.65},{"text":"international","start":5323.65,"end":5324.49},{"text":"law","start":5324.49,"end":5324.57},{"text":"does","start":5324.57,"end":5324.77},{"text":"not","start":5324.77,"end":5324.93},{"text":"prohibit","start":5324.93,"end":5325.49},{"text":"the","start":5325.73,"end":5325.85},{"text":"use","start":5325.89,"end":5326.13},{"text":"of","start":5326.13,"end":5326.21},{"text":"death","start":5326.21,"end":5326.45},{"text":"penalty","start":5326.45,"end":5327.01},{"text":"by","start":5327.01,"end":5327.25},{"text":"states","start":5327.25,"end":5327.73},{"text":"as","start":5327.73,"end":5328.05},{"text":"long","start":5328.05,"end":5328.37},{"text":"as","start":5328.37,"end":5328.53},{"text":"their","start":5328.53,"end":5328.85},{"text":"actions","start":5328.97,"end":5329.49},{"text":"are","start":5329.65,"end":5329.73},{"text":"compliant","start":5329.73,"end":5330.53},{"text":"with","start":5330.69,"end":5330.93},{"text":"international","start":5330.93,"end":5331.45},{"text":"human","start":5331.45,"end":5331.73},{"text":"rights","start":5331.73,"end":5332.09},{"text":"obligations,","start":5332.17,"end":5333.01},{"text":"and","start":5333.37,"end":5333.61},{"text":"that","start":5333.61,"end":5333.77},{"text":"there","start":5333.77,"end":5333.97},{"text":"is","start":5333.97,"end":5334.29},{"text":"no","start":5334.45,"end":5334.69},{"text":"universally","start":5334.69,"end":5335.49},{"text":"accepted","start":5335.49,"end":5336.13},{"text":"obligation","start":5336.13,"end":5337.01},{"text":"under","start":5337.01,"end":5337.33},{"text":"international","start":5337.33,"end":5337.85},{"text":"human","start":5337.85,"end":5338.13},{"text":"rights","start":5338.13,"end":5338.37},{"text":"law","start":5338.37,"end":5338.89},{"text":"to","start":5339.25,"end":5339.37},{"text":"introduce","start":5339.37,"end":5339.97},{"text":"a","start":5339.97,"end":5340.05},{"text":"moratorium","start":5340.05,"end":5340.77},{"text":"on","start":5340.97,"end":5341.09},{"text":"the","start":5341.09,"end":5341.25},{"text":"use","start":5341.25,"end":5341.57},{"text":"of","start":5341.57,"end":5341.81},{"text":"the","start":5341.81,"end":5341.89},{"text":"death","start":5341.89,"end":5342.13},{"text":"penalty.","start":5342.13,"end":5342.69}]},{"text":"Japan's death penalty system complies with the requirements of the treaties Japan has concluded, with respect to death penalty, and Japan operates its system strictly and carefully in accordance with due process.","start":5343.09,"end":5356.69,"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Japan's","start":5343.09,"end":5343.65},{"text":"death","start":5343.65,"end":5343.77},{"text":"penalty","start":5343.81,"end":5344.29},{"text":"system","start":5344.29,"end":5344.85},{"text":"complies","start":5344.93,"end":5345.65},{"text":"with","start":5345.65,"end":5345.85},{"text":"the","start":5345.85,"end":5345.93},{"text":"requirements","start":5345.93,"end":5346.69},{"text":"of","start":5346.77,"end":5346.93},{"text":"the","start":5346.93,"end":5347.05},{"text":"treaties","start":5347.05,"end":5347.65},{"text":"Japan","start":5347.65,"end":5347.97},{"text":"has","start":5347.97,"end":5348.13},{"text":"concluded,","start":5348.13,"end":5348.69},{"text":"with","start":5349.17,"end":5349.41},{"text":"respect","start":5349.41,"end":5349.93},{"text":"to","start":5349.93,"end":5350.05},{"text":"death","start":5350.05,"end":5350.29},{"text":"penalty,","start":5350.29,"end":5350.93},{"text":"and","start":5351.13,"end":5351.29},{"text":"Japan","start":5351.29,"end":5351.65},{"text":"operates","start":5351.73,"end":5352.37},{"text":"its","start":5352.37,"end":5352.65},{"text":"system","start":5352.65,"end":5353.01},{"text":"strictly","start":5353.01,"end":5353.65},{"text":"and","start":5353.69,"end":5353.89},{"text":"carefully","start":5353.89,"end":5354.53},{"text":"in","start":5354.77,"end":5354.93},{"text":"accordance","start":5354.93,"end":5355.57},{"text":"with","start":5355.65,"end":5355.97},{"text":"due","start":5355.97,"end":5356.13},{"text":"process.","start":5356.13,"end":5356.69}]},{"text":"Nevertheless, it is regretful that this draft resolution is strongly biased towards the abolition of the death penalty and a moratorium on its use.","start":5357.65,"end":5367.01,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."}],"words":[{"text":"Nevertheless,","start":5357.65,"end":5358.29},{"text":"it","start":5358.37,"end":5358.53},{"text":"is","start":5358.53,"end":5358.69},{"text":"regretful","start":5358.69,"end":5359.89},{"text":"that","start":5359.97,"end":5360.21},{"text":"this","start":5360.21,"end":5360.53},{"text":"draft","start":5360.53,"end":5360.85},{"text":"resolution","start":5360.85,"end":5361.49},{"text":"is","start":5361.49,"end":5361.65},{"text":"strongly","start":5361.65,"end":5362.13},{"text":"biased","start":5362.13,"end":5362.81},{"text":"towards","start":5362.81,"end":5363.13},{"text":"the","start":5363.13,"end":5363.21},{"text":"abolition","start":5363.21,"end":5363.89},{"text":"of","start":5363.89,"end":5364.05},{"text":"the","start":5364.05,"end":5364.17},{"text":"death","start":5364.17,"end":5364.33},{"text":"penalty","start":5364.37,"end":5365.01},{"text":"and","start":5365.21,"end":5365.33},{"text":"a","start":5365.33,"end":5365.41},{"text":"moratorium","start":5365.41,"end":5366.13},{"text":"on","start":5366.17,"end":5366.33},{"text":"its","start":5366.33,"end":5366.53},{"text":"use.","start":5366.53,"end":5367.01}]},{"text":"We therefore feel a need to reiterate that the question of whether to abolish the death penalty and to introduce moratorium on its use is a matter to be decided by each state with careful consideration of public opinion, the crime situation, and the criminal policy of the state concerned.","start":5367.33,"end":5385.41,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5367.33,"end":5367.49},{"text":"therefore","start":5367.49,"end":5368.13},{"text":"feel","start":5368.29,"end":5368.57},{"text":"a","start":5368.57,"end":5368.61},{"text":"need","start":5368.61,"end":5369.01},{"text":"to","start":5369.01,"end":5369.13},{"text":"reiterate","start":5369.13,"end":5369.73},{"text":"that","start":5369.97,"end":5370.13},{"text":"the","start":5370.13,"end":5370.21},{"text":"question","start":5370.21,"end":5370.65},{"text":"of","start":5370.65,"end":5370.77},{"text":"whether","start":5370.97,"end":5371.41},{"text":"to","start":5371.41,"end":5371.61},{"text":"abolish","start":5371.61,"end":5372.05},{"text":"the","start":5372.05,"end":5372.17},{"text":"death","start":5372.17,"end":5372.37},{"text":"penalty","start":5372.37,"end":5373.01},{"text":"and","start":5373.29,"end":5373.45},{"text":"to","start":5373.45,"end":5373.53},{"text":"introduce","start":5373.53,"end":5374.13},{"text":"moratorium","start":5374.13,"end":5374.85},{"text":"on","start":5374.85,"end":5375.05},{"text":"its","start":5375.05,"end":5375.25},{"text":"use","start":5375.25,"end":5375.73},{"text":"is","start":5375.73,"end":5375.93},{"text":"a","start":5375.93,"end":5375.97},{"text":"matter","start":5375.97,"end":5376.45},{"text":"to","start":5376.69,"end":5376.81},{"text":"be","start":5376.81,"end":5376.93},{"text":"decided","start":5376.93,"end":5377.49},{"text":"by","start":5377.49,"end":5377.73},{"text":"each","start":5377.81,"end":5378.01},{"text":"state","start":5378.01,"end":5378.53},{"text":"with","start":5378.69,"end":5378.93},{"text":"careful","start":5378.93,"end":5379.41},{"text":"consideration","start":5379.41,"end":5380.25},{"text":"of","start":5380.25,"end":5380.45},{"text":"public","start":5380.45,"end":5380.85},{"text":"opinion,","start":5380.85,"end":5381.41},{"text":"the","start":5381.73,"end":5381.81},{"text":"crime","start":5381.81,"end":5382.13},{"text":"situation,","start":5382.13,"end":5382.93},{"text":"and","start":5383.13,"end":5383.25},{"text":"the","start":5383.25,"end":5383.33},{"text":"criminal","start":5383.33,"end":5383.73},{"text":"policy","start":5383.73,"end":5384.29},{"text":"of","start":5384.29,"end":5384.49},{"text":"the","start":5384.49,"end":5384.61},{"text":"state","start":5384.61,"end":5384.85},{"text":"concerned.","start":5384.85,"end":5385.41}]},{"text":"Whether to maintain or abolish the death penalty is an important issue that concerns the very foundation of Japan's criminal justice system.","start":5386.09,"end":5394.37,"topics":[{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Whether","start":5386.09,"end":5386.49},{"text":"to","start":5386.49,"end":5386.65},{"text":"maintain","start":5386.65,"end":5387.33},{"text":"or","start":5387.33,"end":5387.45},{"text":"abolish","start":5387.45,"end":5387.89},{"text":"the","start":5387.89,"end":5388.01},{"text":"death","start":5388.01,"end":5388.21},{"text":"penalty","start":5388.21,"end":5388.85},{"text":"is","start":5388.85,"end":5389.01},{"text":"an","start":5389.05,"end":5389.17},{"text":"important","start":5389.17,"end":5389.81},{"text":"issue","start":5389.81,"end":5390.13},{"text":"that","start":5390.13,"end":5390.29},{"text":"concerns","start":5390.29,"end":5390.93},{"text":"the","start":5390.93,"end":5391.05},{"text":"very","start":5391.05,"end":5391.33},{"text":"foundation","start":5391.33,"end":5392.21},{"text":"of","start":5392.25,"end":5392.45},{"text":"Japan's","start":5392.45,"end":5392.93},{"text":"criminal","start":5392.93,"end":5393.33},{"text":"justice","start":5393.33,"end":5393.93},{"text":"system.","start":5393.93,"end":5394.37}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"This issue should be carefully","start":5394.93,"end":5396.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5394.93,"end":5395.13},{"text":"issue","start":5395.13,"end":5395.57},{"text":"should","start":5395.57,"end":5395.77},{"text":"be","start":5395.77,"end":5395.89},{"text":"carefully","start":5395.89,"end":5396.33}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"considered from various perspectives, including the realization of justice in society and trends in public opinion.","start":5396.33,"end":5404.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"considered","start":5396.33,"end":5396.93},{"text":"from","start":5397.17,"end":5397.41},{"text":"various","start":5397.41,"end":5397.89},{"text":"perspectives,","start":5397.89,"end":5398.69},{"text":"including","start":5398.77,"end":5399.41},{"text":"the","start":5399.41,"end":5399.49},{"text":"realization","start":5399.49,"end":5400.25},{"text":"of","start":5400.25,"end":5400.37},{"text":"justice","start":5400.37,"end":5400.93},{"text":"in","start":5400.93,"end":5401.05},{"text":"society","start":5401.05,"end":5401.73},{"text":"and","start":5402.25,"end":5402.49},{"text":"trends","start":5402.49,"end":5402.85},{"text":"in","start":5402.85,"end":5403.01},{"text":"public","start":5403.01,"end":5403.41},{"text":"opinion.","start":5403.41,"end":5404.05}]},{"text":"In Japan, there are diverse opinions on this issue among the public, and serious crimes continue to be committed.","start":5404.85,"end":5413.65,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."},{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5404.85,"end":5405.01},{"text":"Japan,","start":5405.01,"end":5405.57},{"text":"there","start":5405.97,"end":5406.21},{"text":"are","start":5406.21,"end":5406.37},{"text":"diverse","start":5406.37,"end":5407.01},{"text":"opinions","start":5407.01,"end":5407.81},{"text":"on","start":5407.81,"end":5408.01},{"text":"this","start":5408.01,"end":5408.29},{"text":"issue","start":5408.29,"end":5408.77},{"text":"among","start":5408.77,"end":5409.09},{"text":"the","start":5409.09,"end":5409.21},{"text":"public,","start":5409.21,"end":5409.65},{"text":"and","start":5410.13,"end":5410.29},{"text":"serious","start":5410.29,"end":5410.77},{"text":"crimes","start":5410.77,"end":5411.25},{"text":"continue","start":5411.25,"end":5411.97},{"text":"to","start":5412.05,"end":5412.17},{"text":"be","start":5412.21,"end":5412.53},{"text":"committed.","start":5412.93,"end":5413.65}]},{"text":"Therefore, it is difficult for Japan to abolish the death penalty at the present time.","start":5414.13,"end":5419.09,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."},{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":5414.13,"end":5414.61},{"text":"it","start":5414.61,"end":5414.69},{"text":"is","start":5414.69,"end":5415.01},{"text":"difficult","start":5415.01,"end":5415.53},{"text":"for","start":5415.53,"end":5415.73},{"text":"Japan","start":5415.73,"end":5416.21},{"text":"to","start":5416.21,"end":5416.33},{"text":"abolish","start":5416.33,"end":5416.73},{"text":"the","start":5416.73,"end":5416.85},{"text":"death","start":5416.85,"end":5417.05},{"text":"penalty","start":5417.05,"end":5417.65},{"text":"at","start":5417.65,"end":5417.93},{"text":"the","start":5417.93,"end":5418.05},{"text":"present","start":5418.05,"end":5418.73},{"text":"time.","start":5418.73,"end":5419.09}]},{"text":"For these reasons, we cannot accept this resolution and will vote against it.","start":5420.33,"end":5425.61,"topics":[{"key":"death-penalty-abolition","label":"Death Penalty Abolition","description":"Many statements focused on the global movement toward moratoriums and the universal abolition of the death penalty, often framing capital punishment as incompatible with the right to life and human dignity. Other states defended retaining it under limited circumstances and rejected abolitionist bias."},{"key":"capital-punishment-sovereignty","label":"Sovereignty and Capital Punishment","description":"A central divide concerned whether the retention and regulation of the death penalty should remain primarily within national sovereignty and domestic legal systems. Opposing speakers argued that sovereignty cannot be used to avoid international human rights obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5420.33,"end":5420.61},{"text":"these","start":5420.61,"end":5421.05},{"text":"reasons,","start":5421.05,"end":5421.61},{"text":"we","start":5421.69,"end":5421.93},{"text":"cannot","start":5421.93,"end":5422.21},{"text":"accept","start":5422.45,"end":5422.93},{"text":"this","start":5422.93,"end":5423.13},{"text":"resolution","start":5423.13,"end":5423.85},{"text":"and","start":5423.93,"end":5424.13},{"text":"will","start":5424.17,"end":5424.37},{"text":"vote","start":5424.37,"end":5424.69},{"text":"against","start":5424.89,"end":5425.37},{"text":"it.","start":5425.37,"end":5425.61}]},{"text":"I thank you, Mr. President.","start":5425.77,"end":5426.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5425.77,"end":5425.85},{"text":"thank","start":5425.93,"end":5426.13},{"text":"you,","start":5426.13,"end":5426.21},{"text":"Mr.","start":5426.21,"end":5426.45},{"text":"President.","start":5426.45,"end":5426.85}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"JPN","affiliation_full":"Japan","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":75,"start":5427.69,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=5428","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":5427.69,"end":5428.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5427.69,"end":5428.01},{"text":"you.","start":5428.01,"end":5428.17}]},{"text":"I don't see any other requests for the floor.","start":5428.65,"end":5432.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5428.65,"end":5428.81},{"text":"don't","start":5428.81,"end":5429.29},{"text":"see","start":5429.29,"end":5429.37},{"text":"any","start":5429.37,"end":5429.57},{"text":"other","start":5429.57,"end":5429.81},{"text":"requests","start":5429.81,"end":5430.57},{"text":"for","start":5430.65,"end":5431.05},{"text":"the","start":5431.25,"end":5431.37},{"text":"floor.","start":5431.37,"end":5432.01}]},{"text":"At the request of the delegation of Kuwait, the Council will now proceed to a recorded vote on draft text L.12. I ask the Secretariat to open the voting machine, and I request all delegations to register their 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request delegations to check whether their vote is accurately reflected on the screen.","start":5453.41,"end":5458.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5453.41,"end":5453.45},{"text":"request","start":5453.45,"end":5454.13},{"text":"delegations","start":5454.13,"end":5454.77},{"text":"to","start":5454.77,"end":5454.89},{"text":"check","start":5454.93,"end":5455.25},{"text":"whether","start":5455.25,"end":5455.49},{"text":"their","start":5455.49,"end":5455.65},{"text":"vote","start":5455.65,"end":5455.89},{"text":"is","start":5455.89,"end":5456.05},{"text":"accurately","start":5456.05,"end":5456.77},{"text":"reflected","start":5456.77,"end":5457.57},{"text":"on","start":5457.57,"end":5457.81},{"text":"the","start":5457.81,"end":5457.89},{"text":"screen.","start":5457.89,"end":5458.61}]},{"text":"If that is the case, I ask the Secretariat to close the voting machine.","start":5461.09,"end":5465.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":5461.09,"end":5461.41},{"text":"that","start":5461.41,"end":5461.65},{"text":"is","start":5461.65,"end":5461.81},{"text":"the","start":5461.81,"end":5461.93},{"text":"case,","start":5461.93,"end":5462.45},{"text":"I","start":5462.45,"end":5462.49},{"text":"ask","start":5462.49,"end":5462.77},{"text":"the","start":5462.77,"end":5462.85},{"text":"Secretariat","start":5462.85,"end":5463.65},{"text":"to","start":5463.73,"end":5463.93},{"text":"close","start":5463.93,"end":5464.37},{"text":"the","start":5464.37,"end":5464.45},{"text":"voting","start":5464.45,"end":5464.81},{"text":"machine.","start":5464.81,"end":5465.41}]},{"text":"The voting is now closed.","start":5465.81,"end":5467.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5465.81,"end":5465.97},{"text":"voting","start":5465.97,"end":5466.45},{"text":"is","start":5466.53,"end":5466.77},{"text":"now","start":5466.77,"end":5467.09},{"text":"closed.","start":5467.25,"end":5467.93}]},{"text":"The results of the recorded votes are as follows.","start":5468.13,"end":5471.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5468.13,"end":5468.29},{"text":"results","start":5468.29,"end":5468.85},{"text":"of","start":5468.89,"end":5469.01},{"text":"the","start":5469.01,"end":5469.17},{"text":"recorded","start":5469.17,"end":5469.73},{"text":"votes","start":5469.73,"end":5470.21},{"text":"are","start":5470.37,"end":5470.61},{"text":"as","start":5470.69,"end":5470.93},{"text":"follows.","start":5470.93,"end":5471.73}]},{"text":"31 in favour, 7 against, 8 abstentions.","start":5472.29,"end":5477.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"31","start":5472.29,"end":5473.01},{"text":"in","start":5473.09,"end":5473.33},{"text":"favour,","start":5473.33,"end":5473.97},{"text":"7","start":5474.13,"end":5474.77},{"text":"against,","start":5474.93,"end":5475.73},{"text":"8","start":5475.89,"end":5476.37},{"text":"abstentions.","start":5476.37,"end":5477.33}]},{"text":"Draft text L12 is therefore adopted.","start":5477.57,"end":5480.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Draft","start":5477.57,"end":5478.01},{"text":"text","start":5478.01,"end":5478.33},{"text":"L12","start":5478.33,"end":5479.01},{"text":"is","start":5479.01,"end":5479.25},{"text":"therefore","start":5479.25,"end":5479.89},{"text":"adopted.","start":5479.89,"end":5480.61}]},{"text":"A copy of the results of the votes will shortly be posted on the extranet.","start":5481.73,"end":5486.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":5481.73,"end":5481.77},{"text":"copy","start":5481.77,"end":5482.09},{"text":"of","start":5482.09,"end":5482.21},{"text":"the","start":5482.21,"end":5482.29},{"text":"results","start":5482.29,"end":5482.69},{"text":"of","start":5482.69,"end":5482.77},{"text":"the","start":5482.77,"end":5482.85},{"text":"votes","start":5482.85,"end":5483.33},{"text":"will","start":5483.33,"end":5483.57},{"text":"shortly","start":5483.57,"end":5484.05},{"text":"be","start":5484.05,"end":5484.21},{"text":"posted","start":5484.21,"end":5484.93},{"text":"on","start":5485.01,"end":5485.17},{"text":"the","start":5485.17,"end":5485.29},{"text":"extranet.","start":5485.41,"end":5486.29}]},{"text":"The Council will now consider draft proposal L20 Rev.1 entitled Preventable Maternal Mortality and Morbidity and Human Rights.","start":5504.85,"end":5516.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5504.85,"end":5504.93},{"text":"Council","start":5505.01,"end":5505.57},{"text":"will","start":5505.57,"end":5505.69},{"text":"now","start":5505.69,"end":5505.81},{"text":"consider","start":5505.81,"end":5506.33},{"text":"draft","start":5506.33,"end":5506.65},{"text":"proposal","start":5506.65,"end":5507.65},{"text":"L20","start":5507.81,"end":5509.09},{"text":"Rev.1","start":5509.09,"end":5509.89},{"text":"entitled","start":5509.89,"end":5510.69},{"text":"Preventable","start":5510.69,"end":5511.45},{"text":"Maternal","start":5511.45,"end":5512.05},{"text":"Mortality","start":5512.05,"end":5513.01},{"text":"and","start":5513.49,"end":5513.73},{"text":"Morbidity","start":5513.73,"end":5514.69},{"text":"and","start":5514.77,"end":5515.09},{"text":"Human","start":5515.09,"end":5515.41},{"text":"Rights.","start":5515.41,"end":5516.05}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the representatives of New Zealand and Estonia to introduce the draft proposal.","start":5517.89,"end":5524.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5517.89,"end":5518.13},{"text":"give","start":5518.13,"end":5518.37},{"text":"the","start":5518.37,"end":5518.49},{"text":"floor","start":5518.49,"end":5518.93},{"text":"to","start":5518.93,"end":5519.25},{"text":"the","start":5519.25,"end":5519.45},{"text":"representatives","start":5519.49,"end":5520.25},{"text":"of","start":5520.25,"end":5520.37},{"text":"New","start":5520.37,"end":5520.61},{"text":"Zealand","start":5520.61,"end":5521.17},{"text":"and","start":5521.17,"end":5521.41},{"text":"Estonia","start":5521.45,"end":5522.13},{"text":"to","start":5522.13,"end":5522.37},{"text":"introduce","start":5522.37,"end":5523.17},{"text":"the","start":5523.17,"end":5523.29},{"text":"draft","start":5523.29,"end":5523.69},{"text":"proposal.","start":5523.69,"end":5524.37}]},{"text":"Colleagues,","start":5526.21,"end":5526.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Colleagues,","start":5526.21,"end":5526.93}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":76,"start":5527.89,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=5528","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":5527.89,"end":5529.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5527.89,"end":5528.09},{"text":"you,","start":5528.09,"end":5528.17},{"text":"Mr.","start":5528.17,"end":5528.49},{"text":"President.","start":5528.49,"end":5529.13}]},{"text":"On behalf of the core group composed of New Zealand, Estonia, and Colombia, I have the honor to introduce draft resolution L20 on preventable maternal mortality and morbidity and human rights.","start":5529.37,"end":5542.17,"topics":[{"key":"maternal-health-systems","label":"Maternal Health Systems and Midwifery","description":"Speakers discussed preventable maternal mortality as both a health and human rights issue requiring stronger health systems, financing, and access to quality maternal care. Particular attention was given to respectful maternal care, midwifery, and the role of trained health workers in reducing deaths."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":5529.37,"end":5529.45},{"text":"behalf","start":5529.45,"end":5529.85},{"text":"of","start":5529.85,"end":5530.01},{"text":"the","start":5530.01,"end":5530.09},{"text":"core","start":5530.09,"end":5530.37},{"text":"group","start":5530.37,"end":5530.65},{"text":"composed","start":5530.65,"end":5531.25},{"text":"of","start":5531.25,"end":5531.37},{"text":"New","start":5531.37,"end":5531.53},{"text":"Zealand,","start":5531.53,"end":5532.01},{"text":"Estonia,","start":5532.01,"end":5532.61},{"text":"and","start":5532.61,"end":5532.85},{"text":"Colombia,","start":5532.85,"end":5533.53},{"text":"I","start":5533.85,"end":5533.93},{"text":"have","start":5533.93,"end":5534.17},{"text":"the","start":5534.17,"end":5534.29},{"text":"honor","start":5534.29,"end":5534.65},{"text":"to","start":5534.65,"end":5534.85},{"text":"introduce","start":5534.85,"end":5535.53},{"text":"draft","start":5535.53,"end":5535.93},{"text":"resolution","start":5535.93,"end":5536.73},{"text":"L20","start":5536.73,"end":5537.61},{"text":"on","start":5537.93,"end":5538.09},{"text":"preventable","start":5538.09,"end":5538.81},{"text":"maternal","start":5538.81,"end":5539.33},{"text":"mortality","start":5539.33,"end":5540.17},{"text":"and","start":5540.17,"end":5540.33},{"text":"morbidity","start":5540.33,"end":5541.13},{"text":"and","start":5541.13,"end":5541.33},{"text":"human","start":5541.33,"end":5541.69},{"text":"rights.","start":5541.69,"end":5542.17}]},{"text":"When the core group first brought this resolution to the Council, the maternal mortality rate was 239 women dying for every 100,000 live births worldwide.","start":5542.93,"end":5553.13,"topics":[{"key":"maternal-health-systems","label":"Maternal Health Systems and Midwifery","description":"Speakers discussed preventable maternal mortality as both a health and human rights issue requiring stronger health systems, financing, and access to quality maternal care. 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Particular attention was given to respectful maternal care, midwifery, and the role of trained health workers in reducing deaths."}],"words":[{"text":"Every","start":5579.01,"end":5579.33},{"text":"preventable","start":5579.33,"end":5580.05},{"text":"maternal","start":5580.05,"end":5580.53},{"text":"death","start":5580.53,"end":5580.93},{"text":"is","start":5581.17,"end":5581.41},{"text":"one","start":5581.41,"end":5581.89},{"text":"too","start":5581.89,"end":5582.05},{"text":"many.","start":5582.05,"end":5582.53}]},{"text":"Our resolution urges states to strengthen health systems, ensure access to essential services, and address the root causes of preventable deaths, including discrimination and harmful practices.","start":5583.57,"end":5596.05,"topics":[{"key":"maternal-health-systems","label":"Maternal Health Systems and Midwifery","description":"Speakers discussed preventable maternal mortality as both a health and human rights issue requiring stronger health systems, financing, and access to quality maternal care. 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Supporters argued these are essential to saving lives and protecting women and girls, while others challenged the terminology as not universally agreed."}],"words":[{"text":"Universal","start":5600.69,"end":5601.29},{"text":"midwifery","start":5601.29,"end":5601.89},{"text":"coverage","start":5601.89,"end":5602.45},{"text":"could","start":5602.45,"end":5602.65},{"text":"prevent","start":5602.65,"end":5603.17},{"text":"more","start":5603.17,"end":5603.41},{"text":"than","start":5603.41,"end":5603.65},{"text":"two-thirds","start":5603.65,"end":5604.37},{"text":"of","start":5604.45,"end":5604.69},{"text":"maternal","start":5604.69,"end":5605.17},{"text":"deaths,","start":5605.17,"end":5605.65},{"text":"save","start":5605.97,"end":5606.37},{"text":"millions","start":5606.37,"end":5606.89},{"text":"of","start":5606.89,"end":5607.01},{"text":"newborn","start":5607.01,"end":5607.49},{"text":"lives,","start":5607.49,"end":5608.05},{"text":"and","start":5608.21,"end":5608.49},{"text":"ensure","start":5608.49,"end":5608.93},{"text":"that","start":5608.93,"end":5609.17},{"text":"women","start":5609.17,"end":5609.49},{"text":"and","start":5609.49,"end":5609.61},{"text":"girls","start":5609.61,"end":5610.05},{"text":"everywhere","start":5610.13,"end":5610.77},{"text":"receive","start":5610.93,"end":5611.41},{"text":"safe,","start":5611.41,"end":5611.89},{"text":"respectful,","start":5612.13,"end":5613.01},{"text":"and","start":5613.01,"end":5613.21},{"text":"rights-based","start":5613.25,"end":5614.05},{"text":"maternal","start":5614.05,"end":5614.53},{"text":"care.","start":5614.53,"end":5615.01}]},{"text":"I would now like to give the floor to the Ambassador of Estonia, Ms. Rea Salsa-Odriffen.","start":5615.81,"end":5620.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5615.81,"end":5615.89},{"text":"would","start":5615.89,"end":5616.05},{"text":"now","start":5616.05,"end":5616.21},{"text":"like","start":5616.21,"end":5616.49},{"text":"to","start":5616.49,"end":5616.61},{"text":"give","start":5616.61,"end":5616.77},{"text":"the","start":5616.77,"end":5616.89},{"text":"floor","start":5616.89,"end":5617.25},{"text":"to","start":5617.25,"end":5617.33},{"text":"the","start":5617.33,"end":5617.45},{"text":"Ambassador","start":5617.45,"end":5618.01},{"text":"of","start":5618.01,"end":5618.13},{"text":"Estonia,","start":5618.13,"end":5618.73},{"text":"Ms.","start":5618.73,"end":5619.01},{"text":"Rea","start":5619.01,"end":5619.33},{"text":"Salsa-Odriffen.","start":5619.33,"end":5620.45}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":null}},{"statement_number":77,"start":5622.65,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=5623","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Ambassador. Mr. President, our countries come from different regions of the world with diverse legal systems, traditions, religions, and customs.","start":5622.65,"end":5630.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5622.65,"end":5622.77},{"text":"you,","start":5622.77,"end":5622.85},{"text":"Ambassador.","start":5622.85,"end":5623.41},{"text":"Mr.","start":5623.49,"end":5623.77},{"text":"President,","start":5623.77,"end":5624.37},{"text":"our","start":5624.53,"end":5624.69},{"text":"countries","start":5624.69,"end":5625.17},{"text":"come","start":5625.17,"end":5625.49},{"text":"from","start":5625.49,"end":5625.69},{"text":"different","start":5625.69,"end":5626.21},{"text":"regions","start":5626.21,"end":5626.69},{"text":"of","start":5626.69,"end":5626.77},{"text":"the","start":5626.77,"end":5626.93},{"text":"world","start":5626.93,"end":5627.25},{"text":"with","start":5627.25,"end":5627.45},{"text":"diverse","start":5627.45,"end":5627.89},{"text":"legal","start":5627.89,"end":5628.21},{"text":"systems,","start":5628.21,"end":5628.69},{"text":"traditions,","start":5628.69,"end":5629.49},{"text":"religions,","start":5629.49,"end":5630.05},{"text":"and","start":5630.05,"end":5630.21},{"text":"customs.","start":5630.21,"end":5630.77}]},{"text":"This diversity underlines both the universal nature of preventable maternal mortality and morbidity and the need for a transversal, collaborative response from this Council.","start":5631.17,"end":5640.53,"topics":[{"key":"maternal-health-systems","label":"Maternal Health Systems and Midwifery","description":"Speakers discussed preventable maternal mortality as both a health and human rights issue requiring stronger health systems, financing, and access to quality maternal care. 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on this resolution were conducted in constructive spirit, building on more than a decade of work since the first preventable maternal mortality and morbidity resolution was adopted in 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sought to preserve agreed language, to integrate new evidence and good practice, and to ensure text reflects both continuity and 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the advances made, the reality remains stark.","start":5666.49,"end":5669.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":5666.49,"end":5667.05},{"text":"the","start":5667.05,"end":5667.25},{"text":"advances","start":5667.25,"end":5667.77},{"text":"made,","start":5667.77,"end":5668.17},{"text":"the","start":5668.25,"end":5668.37},{"text":"reality","start":5668.37,"end":5668.93},{"text":"remains","start":5668.93,"end":5669.33},{"text":"stark.","start":5669.33,"end":5669.85}]},{"text":"Progress in reducing maternal mortality has stalled globally, and too many women and girls still die from causes that are entirely preventable.","start":5670.05,"end":5678.97,"topics":[{"key":"maternal-health-systems","label":"Maternal Health Systems and Midwifery","description":"Speakers discussed preventable maternal mortality as both a health and human rights issue requiring stronger health systems, financing, and access to quality maternal care. 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therefore invite all delegations to support this important resolution and to adopt it by consensus.","start":5698.13,"end":5704.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5698.13,"end":5698.29},{"text":"therefore","start":5698.29,"end":5698.73},{"text":"invite","start":5698.73,"end":5699.17},{"text":"all","start":5699.17,"end":5699.33},{"text":"delegations","start":5699.33,"end":5699.97},{"text":"to","start":5699.97,"end":5700.13},{"text":"support","start":5700.13,"end":5700.57},{"text":"this","start":5700.57,"end":5700.81},{"text":"important","start":5700.81,"end":5701.33},{"text":"resolution","start":5701.33,"end":5701.97},{"text":"and","start":5702.21,"end":5702.37},{"text":"to","start":5702.37,"end":5702.49},{"text":"adopt","start":5702.49,"end":5702.93},{"text":"it","start":5702.93,"end":5703.17},{"text":"by","start":5703.25,"end":5703.41},{"text":"consensus.","start":5703.41,"end":5704.13}]},{"text":"I thank you, Mr. President.","start":5704.29,"end":5705.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5704.29,"end":5704.37},{"text":"thank","start":5704.37,"end":5704.61},{"text":"you,","start":5704.61,"end":5704.69},{"text":"Mr.","start":5704.69,"end":5704.97},{"text":"President.","start":5704.97,"end":5705.33}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Rea Salsa-Odriffen","affiliation":"EST","affiliation_full":"Estonia","group":null,"function":"Ambassador"}},{"statement_number":78,"start":5705.41,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=5706","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":5705.41,"end":5705.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5705.41,"end":5705.73},{"text":"you.","start":5705.73,"end":5705.89}]},{"text":"I wish to inform the Council that written amendments L35, L52, and L53 have been 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L42.","start":5715.73,"end":5727.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5715.73,"end":5715.89},{"text":"now","start":5715.89,"end":5716.05},{"text":"give","start":5716.05,"end":5716.25},{"text":"the","start":5716.25,"end":5716.37},{"text":"floor","start":5716.37,"end":5716.69},{"text":"to","start":5716.69,"end":5716.85},{"text":"the","start":5716.85,"end":5716.97},{"text":"representative","start":5716.97,"end":5717.89},{"text":"of","start":5718.33,"end":5718.41},{"text":"Algeria","start":5718.41,"end":5718.97},{"text":"on","start":5718.97,"end":5719.09},{"text":"behalf","start":5719.09,"end":5719.49},{"text":"of","start":5719.49,"end":5719.65},{"text":"the","start":5719.65,"end":5719.73},{"text":"Group","start":5719.73,"end":5719.97},{"text":"of","start":5719.97,"end":5720.13},{"text":"Arab","start":5720.13,"end":5720.33},{"text":"States","start":5720.33,"end":5720.93},{"text":"to","start":5721.33,"end":5721.49},{"text":"introduce","start":5721.49,"end":5722.13},{"text":"written","start":5722.13,"end":5722.61},{"text":"amendments","start":5722.61,"end":5723.17},{"text":"L40,","start":5723.25,"end":5724.13},{"text":"L41,","start":5724.37,"end":5725.41},{"text":"and","start":5725.89,"end":5726.13},{"text":"L42.","start":5726.13,"end":5727.17}]},{"text":"I would kindly request the representative to introduce all amendments on the understanding that each amendment will be acted upon separately.","start":5727.73,"end":5736.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5727.73,"end":5727.81},{"text":"would","start":5727.81,"end":5728.05},{"text":"kindly","start":5728.05,"end":5728.37},{"text":"request","start":5728.37,"end":5728.93},{"text":"the","start":5728.93,"end":5729.13},{"text":"representative","start":5729.13,"end":5729.81},{"text":"to","start":5729.81,"end":5729.93},{"text":"introduce","start":5729.93,"end":5730.45},{"text":"all","start":5730.45,"end":5730.77},{"text":"amendments","start":5730.77,"end":5731.49},{"text":"on","start":5732.29,"end":5732.45},{"text":"the","start":5732.45,"end":5732.57},{"text":"understanding","start":5732.57,"end":5733.29},{"text":"that","start":5733.29,"end":5733.57},{"text":"each","start":5733.57,"end":5733.81},{"text":"amendment","start":5733.81,"end":5734.37},{"text":"will","start":5734.37,"end":5734.61},{"text":"be","start":5734.61,"end":5734.77},{"text":"acted","start":5734.77,"end":5735.25},{"text":"upon","start":5735.25,"end":5735.65},{"text":"separately.","start":5735.81,"end":5736.53}]},{"text":"You have five minutes, please.","start":5736.61,"end":5737.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":5736.61,"end":5736.77},{"text":"have","start":5736.77,"end":5736.97},{"text":"five","start":5736.97,"end":5737.25},{"text":"minutes,","start":5737.25,"end":5737.65},{"text":"please.","start":5737.65,"end":5737.97}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":79,"start":5739.57,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=5740","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Chair.","start":5739.57,"end":5740.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5739.57,"end":5739.81},{"text":"you,","start":5739.81,"end":5739.89},{"text":"Chair.","start":5739.89,"end":5740.21}]},{"text":"I have the honor to introduce, on behalf of the Group of Arab States, amendments L40, L41, and L42, aimed to address specific non-consensual language contained in the draft resolution L20 Rev.1 as orally revised entitled Preventable Maternal Mortality and Morbidity and Human Rights.","start":5741.33,"end":5763.33,"topics":[{"key":"sexual-reproductive-rights","label":"Sexual and Reproductive Rights","description":"A major topic was whether preventing maternal mortality requires explicit recognition of bodily autonomy, comprehensive sexuality education, and sexual and reproductive health and rights. Supporters argued these are essential to saving lives and protecting women and girls, while others challenged the terminology as not universally agreed."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5741.33,"end":5741.41},{"text":"have","start":5741.41,"end":5741.65},{"text":"the","start":5741.65,"end":5741.73},{"text":"honor","start":5741.73,"end":5742.05},{"text":"to","start":5742.05,"end":5742.17},{"text":"introduce,","start":5742.21,"end":5742.93},{"text":"on","start":5742.93,"end":5743.09},{"text":"behalf","start":5743.09,"end":5743.37},{"text":"of","start":5743.37,"end":5743.57},{"text":"the","start":5743.57,"end":5743.73},{"text":"Group","start":5743.73,"end":5744.05},{"text":"of","start":5744.05,"end":5744.29},{"text":"Arab","start":5744.29,"end":5744.61},{"text":"States,","start":5744.61,"end":5745.17},{"text":"amendments","start":5745.25,"end":5745.97},{"text":"L40,","start":5746.05,"end":5746.93},{"text":"L41,","start":5746.93,"end":5747.89},{"text":"and","start":5747.89,"end":5748.25},{"text":"L42,","start":5748.45,"end":5749.65},{"text":"aimed","start":5749.65,"end":5750.01},{"text":"to","start":5750.05,"end":5750.21},{"text":"address","start":5750.21,"end":5750.65},{"text":"specific","start":5750.65,"end":5751.17},{"text":"non-consensual","start":5751.17,"end":5752.17},{"text":"language","start":5752.17,"end":5752.69},{"text":"contained","start":5752.69,"end":5753.25},{"text":"in","start":5753.25,"end":5753.41},{"text":"the","start":5753.41,"end":5753.53},{"text":"draft","start":5753.53,"end":5753.89},{"text":"resolution","start":5753.89,"end":5754.77},{"text":"L20","start":5755.25,"end":5756.05},{"text":"Rev.1","start":5756.05,"end":5756.69},{"text":"as","start":5756.77,"end":5757.17},{"text":"orally","start":5757.17,"end":5757.53},{"text":"revised","start":5757.53,"end":5758.21},{"text":"entitled","start":5758.21,"end":5759.09},{"text":"Preventable","start":5759.41,"end":5760.05},{"text":"Maternal","start":5760.05,"end":5760.57},{"text":"Mortality","start":5760.57,"end":5761.33},{"text":"and","start":5761.33,"end":5761.57},{"text":"Morbidity","start":5761.57,"end":5762.29},{"text":"and","start":5762.29,"end":5762.49},{"text":"Human","start":5762.49,"end":5762.77},{"text":"Rights.","start":5762.77,"end":5763.33}]},{"text":"Amendment L40 concerns Preambular paragraphs 15 and 26 and operative paragraph 12 and aims at replacing the references to the so-called right to bodily autonomy, which does not appear in any human rights treaty.","start":5764.37,"end":5781.17,"topics":[{"key":"sexual-reproductive-rights","label":"Sexual and Reproductive Rights","description":"A major topic was whether preventing maternal mortality requires explicit recognition of bodily autonomy, comprehensive sexuality education, and sexual and reproductive health and rights. Supporters argued these are essential to saving lives and protecting women and girls, while others challenged the terminology as not universally agreed."}],"words":[{"text":"Amendment","start":5764.37,"end":5764.93},{"text":"L40","start":5765.01,"end":5765.73},{"text":"concerns","start":5765.73,"end":5766.37},{"text":"Preambular","start":5766.37,"end":5767.09},{"text":"paragraphs","start":5767.09,"end":5767.89},{"text":"15","start":5767.89,"end":5768.61},{"text":"and","start":5768.69,"end":5768.85},{"text":"26","start":5768.85,"end":5769.49},{"text":"and","start":5769.49,"end":5769.73},{"text":"operative","start":5769.81,"end":5770.37},{"text":"paragraph","start":5770.37,"end":5771.25},{"text":"12","start":5771.73,"end":5772.21},{"text":"and","start":5772.21,"end":5772.45},{"text":"aims","start":5772.45,"end":5772.81},{"text":"at","start":5772.81,"end":5773.01},{"text":"replacing","start":5773.01,"end":5773.61},{"text":"the","start":5773.61,"end":5773.73},{"text":"references","start":5773.73,"end":5774.53},{"text":"to","start":5774.53,"end":5774.65},{"text":"the","start":5774.69,"end":5774.81},{"text":"so-called","start":5774.81,"end":5775.33},{"text":"right","start":5775.33,"end":5775.69},{"text":"to","start":5775.69,"end":5775.81},{"text":"bodily","start":5775.81,"end":5776.53},{"text":"autonomy,","start":5776.85,"end":5777.53},{"text":"which","start":5777.53,"end":5777.81},{"text":"does","start":5777.81,"end":5778.05},{"text":"not","start":5778.05,"end":5778.29},{"text":"appear","start":5778.29,"end":5778.69},{"text":"in","start":5778.69,"end":5778.93},{"text":"any","start":5778.93,"end":5779.13},{"text":"human","start":5779.13,"end":5779.73},{"text":"rights","start":5780.21,"end":5780.69},{"text":"treaty.","start":5780.69,"end":5781.17}]},{"text":"We fully support efforts to protect and promote the autonomy of women, but we believe that extending this concept to girls contradicts states' obligation under the Convention on the Rights of the Child and exposes girls to greater risk of abuse, exploitation, harm, and violence, as it does not account for the evolving capacity of minors or for the role of parents and legal guardians.","start":5781.73,"end":5807.81,"topics":[{"key":"sexual-reproductive-rights","label":"Sexual and Reproductive Rights","description":"A major topic was whether preventing maternal mortality requires explicit recognition of bodily autonomy, comprehensive sexuality education, and sexual and reproductive health and rights. Supporters argued these are essential to saving lives and protecting women and girls, while others challenged the terminology as not universally agreed."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5781.73,"end":5781.89},{"text":"fully","start":5781.89,"end":5782.21},{"text":"support","start":5782.21,"end":5782.77},{"text":"efforts","start":5782.77,"end":5783.25},{"text":"to","start":5783.25,"end":5783.33},{"text":"protect","start":5783.33,"end":5783.85},{"text":"and","start":5783.85,"end":5784.01},{"text":"promote","start":5784.01,"end":5784.69},{"text":"the","start":5784.69,"end":5784.81},{"text":"autonomy","start":5784.81,"end":5785.41},{"text":"of","start":5785.41,"end":5785.57},{"text":"women,","start":5785.57,"end":5786.05},{"text":"but","start":5786.05,"end":5786.29},{"text":"we","start":5786.29,"end":5786.37},{"text":"believe","start":5786.37,"end":5786.77},{"text":"that","start":5786.77,"end":5786.97},{"text":"extending","start":5786.97,"end":5787.57},{"text":"this","start":5787.57,"end":5787.81},{"text":"concept","start":5787.81,"end":5788.41},{"text":"to","start":5788.41,"end":5788.49},{"text":"girls","start":5788.53,"end":5788.93},{"text":"contradicts","start":5788.93,"end":5789.77},{"text":"states'","start":5789.77,"end":5790.37},{"text":"obligation","start":5790.93,"end":5791.65},{"text":"under","start":5791.65,"end":5792.05},{"text":"the","start":5792.05,"end":5792.17},{"text":"Convention","start":5792.21,"end":5792.93},{"text":"on","start":5792.93,"end":5793.09},{"text":"the","start":5793.09,"end":5793.17},{"text":"Rights","start":5793.17,"end":5793.57},{"text":"of","start":5793.57,"end":5793.65},{"text":"the","start":5793.65,"end":5793.81},{"text":"Child","start":5793.81,"end":5794.45},{"text":"and","start":5794.45,"end":5794.65},{"text":"exposes","start":5794.65,"end":5795.49},{"text":"girls","start":5796.05,"end":5796.61},{"text":"to","start":5796.61,"end":5796.73},{"text":"greater","start":5796.73,"end":5797.13},{"text":"risk","start":5797.13,"end":5797.41},{"text":"of","start":5797.41,"end":5797.53},{"text":"abuse,","start":5797.53,"end":5797.97},{"text":"exploitation,","start":5797.97,"end":5798.77},{"text":"harm,","start":5798.77,"end":5799.13},{"text":"and","start":5799.13,"end":5799.33},{"text":"violence,","start":5799.33,"end":5799.97},{"text":"as","start":5800.29,"end":5800.53},{"text":"it","start":5800.53,"end":5800.65},{"text":"does","start":5800.65,"end":5801.17},{"text":"not","start":5801.17,"end":5801.49},{"text":"account","start":5801.49,"end":5802.05},{"text":"for","start":5802.05,"end":5802.37},{"text":"the","start":5802.37,"end":5802.45},{"text":"evolving","start":5802.45,"end":5802.93},{"text":"capacity","start":5802.93,"end":5803.65},{"text":"of","start":5803.65,"end":5803.81},{"text":"minors","start":5803.81,"end":5804.45},{"text":"or","start":5804.45,"end":5804.69},{"text":"for","start":5804.69,"end":5804.93},{"text":"the","start":5804.93,"end":5805.05},{"text":"role","start":5805.05,"end":5805.33},{"text":"of","start":5805.41,"end":5805.57},{"text":"parents","start":5805.57,"end":5806.13},{"text":"and","start":5806.21,"end":5806.61},{"text":"legal","start":5806.69,"end":5807.09},{"text":"guardians.","start":5807.09,"end":5807.81}]},{"text":"Amendment L.40 proposed also language taken verbatim from paragraph 29, 96 of the Beijing Declaration and Programme of Action.","start":5808.81,"end":5819.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Amendment","start":5808.81,"end":5809.45},{"text":"L.40","start":5809.45,"end":5810.09},{"text":"proposed","start":5810.09,"end":5810.65},{"text":"also","start":5810.65,"end":5810.97},{"text":"language","start":5810.97,"end":5811.53},{"text":"taken","start":5811.53,"end":5812.09},{"text":"verbatim","start":5812.17,"end":5812.81},{"text":"from","start":5812.81,"end":5813.13},{"text":"paragraph","start":5813.45,"end":5813.93},{"text":"29,","start":5813.93,"end":5814.81},{"text":"96","start":5815.77,"end":5816.73},{"text":"of","start":5816.73,"end":5816.89},{"text":"the","start":5816.89,"end":5816.97},{"text":"Beijing","start":5816.97,"end":5817.37},{"text":"Declaration","start":5817.37,"end":5818.25},{"text":"and","start":5818.25,"end":5818.41},{"text":"Programme","start":5818.41,"end":5818.81},{"text":"of","start":5818.81,"end":5819.05},{"text":"Action.","start":5819.05,"end":5819.53}]},{"text":"Amendment L.41 concerned the reference to comprehensive sexuality education in preamble paragraph 12 and 25, as well as in operative paragraphs 9 and 19.","start":5820.33,"end":5832.65,"topics":[{"key":"sexual-reproductive-rights","label":"Sexual and Reproductive Rights","description":"A major topic was whether preventing maternal mortality requires explicit recognition of bodily autonomy, comprehensive sexuality education, and sexual and reproductive health and rights. Supporters argued these are essential to saving lives and protecting women and girls, while others challenged the terminology as not universally agreed."}],"words":[{"text":"Amendment","start":5820.33,"end":5820.93},{"text":"L.41","start":5820.93,"end":5821.61},{"text":"concerned","start":5821.61,"end":5822.17},{"text":"the","start":5822.17,"end":5822.29},{"text":"reference","start":5822.29,"end":5822.89},{"text":"to","start":5823.05,"end":5823.17},{"text":"comprehensive","start":5823.21,"end":5823.93},{"text":"sexuality","start":5823.93,"end":5824.81},{"text":"education","start":5824.81,"end":5825.61},{"text":"in","start":5825.61,"end":5825.73},{"text":"preamble","start":5825.73,"end":5826.49},{"text":"paragraph","start":5827.29,"end":5827.77},{"text":"12","start":5827.77,"end":5828.17},{"text":"and","start":5828.17,"end":5828.37},{"text":"25,","start":5828.37,"end":5829.05},{"text":"as","start":5829.05,"end":5829.29},{"text":"well","start":5829.29,"end":5829.53},{"text":"as","start":5829.53,"end":5829.77},{"text":"in","start":5829.77,"end":5829.93},{"text":"operative","start":5829.93,"end":5830.49},{"text":"paragraphs","start":5830.49,"end":5831.29},{"text":"9","start":5831.29,"end":5831.77},{"text":"and","start":5831.77,"end":5831.97},{"text":"19.","start":5831.97,"end":5832.65}]},{"text":"Since its emergence, the concept of comprehensive sexuality education has faced widespread opposition across multiple UN foras, including the Human Rights Council.","start":5833.09,"end":5843.65,"topics":[{"key":"sexual-reproductive-rights","label":"Sexual and Reproductive Rights","description":"A major topic was whether preventing maternal mortality requires explicit recognition of bodily autonomy, comprehensive sexuality education, and sexual and reproductive health and rights. Supporters argued these are essential to saving lives and protecting women and girls, while others challenged the terminology as not universally agreed."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":5833.09,"end":5833.49},{"text":"its","start":5833.49,"end":5833.73},{"text":"emergence,","start":5833.73,"end":5834.45},{"text":"the","start":5834.45,"end":5834.57},{"text":"concept","start":5834.57,"end":5835.09},{"text":"of","start":5835.09,"end":5835.25},{"text":"comprehensive","start":5835.25,"end":5835.97},{"text":"sexuality","start":5835.97,"end":5836.65},{"text":"education","start":5836.65,"end":5837.25},{"text":"has","start":5837.25,"end":5837.49},{"text":"faced","start":5837.49,"end":5837.97},{"text":"widespread","start":5837.97,"end":5838.65},{"text":"opposition","start":5838.65,"end":5839.33},{"text":"across","start":5839.33,"end":5839.81},{"text":"multiple","start":5839.81,"end":5840.37},{"text":"UN","start":5840.37,"end":5840.85},{"text":"foras,","start":5840.85,"end":5841.41},{"text":"including","start":5841.89,"end":5842.37},{"text":"the","start":5842.37,"end":5842.49},{"text":"Human","start":5842.49,"end":5842.77},{"text":"Rights","start":5842.77,"end":5843.09},{"text":"Council.","start":5843.09,"end":5843.65}]},{"text":"References to the CSE have consistently represented a red line for many member states and have been met with amendments.","start":5844.21,"end":5852.69,"topics":[{"key":"sexual-reproductive-rights","label":"Sexual and Reproductive Rights","description":"A major topic was whether preventing maternal mortality requires explicit recognition of bodily autonomy, comprehensive sexuality education, and sexual and reproductive health and rights. Supporters argued these are essential to saving lives and protecting women and girls, while others challenged the terminology as not universally agreed."}],"words":[{"text":"References","start":5844.21,"end":5844.93},{"text":"to","start":5844.93,"end":5845.09},{"text":"the","start":5845.09,"end":5845.21},{"text":"CSE","start":5845.21,"end":5845.97},{"text":"have","start":5845.97,"end":5846.37},{"text":"consistently","start":5846.37,"end":5847.09},{"text":"represented","start":5847.09,"end":5847.93},{"text":"a","start":5847.93,"end":5847.97},{"text":"red","start":5847.97,"end":5848.13},{"text":"line","start":5848.13,"end":5848.45},{"text":"for","start":5848.45,"end":5848.69},{"text":"many","start":5848.69,"end":5848.93},{"text":"member","start":5848.93,"end":5849.25},{"text":"states","start":5849.25,"end":5849.73},{"text":"and","start":5850.05,"end":5850.29},{"text":"have","start":5850.29,"end":5850.45},{"text":"been","start":5850.45,"end":5850.69},{"text":"met","start":5850.69,"end":5851.01},{"text":"with","start":5851.01,"end":5851.25},{"text":"amendments.","start":5851.89,"end":5852.69}]},{"text":"It's also important to highlight that no General Assembly resolution has ever endorsed this terminology.","start":5852.69,"end":5858.93,"topics":[{"key":"sexual-reproductive-rights","label":"Sexual and Reproductive Rights","description":"A major topic was whether preventing maternal mortality requires explicit recognition of bodily autonomy, comprehensive sexuality education, and sexual and reproductive health and rights. 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President.","start":6183.73,"end":6185.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6183.73,"end":6183.97},{"text":"you,","start":6183.97,"end":6184.13},{"text":"Mr.","start":6184.13,"end":6184.49},{"text":"President.","start":6184.49,"end":6185.01}]},{"text":"I have the honor to speak on behalf of the EU member states that are members of the Human Rights 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general comment has been agreed by the EU as a whole.","start":6190.29,"end":6193.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6190.29,"end":6190.61},{"text":"general","start":6190.61,"end":6191.01},{"text":"comment","start":6191.01,"end":6191.41},{"text":"has","start":6191.41,"end":6191.53},{"text":"been","start":6191.53,"end":6191.69},{"text":"agreed","start":6191.69,"end":6191.97},{"text":"by","start":6191.97,"end":6192.13},{"text":"the","start":6192.13,"end":6192.25},{"text":"EU","start":6192.25,"end":6192.61},{"text":"as","start":6192.61,"end":6192.73},{"text":"a","start":6192.73,"end":6192.77},{"text":"whole.","start":6192.77,"end":6193.17}]},{"text":"In 2023, an estimated 260,000 women died as a result of complications from pregnancy or childbirth.","start":6193.65,"end":6202.21,"topics":[{"key":"maternal-health-systems","label":"Maternal Health Systems and Midwifery","description":"Speakers discussed preventable maternal mortality as both a health and human rights issue 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will continue to defend the right to health as one of the essential pillars of human dignity, which is why Mr. President, Cuba supports draft resolution L.20 Rev.1 and hopes that it will be adopted by 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The Marshall Islands would like to thank the core group for presenting draft resolution L.20 Rev.1 as early revised, entitled Preventable Maternal Mortality and Morbidity, and thank them for the inclusive approach they have taken to negotiate this resolution.","start":6588.17,"end":6604.17,"topics":[{"key":"maternal-health-systems","label":"Maternal Health Systems and Midwifery","description":"Speakers discussed preventable maternal mortality as both a health and human rights issue requiring stronger health systems, financing, and access to quality maternal care. 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a matrilineal society, Marshallese women and girls play a central role in land management, family life, and are pillars of our 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have a saying in our language that translates to, \"Those without their mother are unfortunate.\"","start":6613.45,"end":6617.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6613.45,"end":6613.61},{"text":"have","start":6613.61,"end":6613.73},{"text":"a","start":6613.73,"end":6613.77},{"text":"saying","start":6613.77,"end":6614.09},{"text":"in","start":6614.09,"end":6614.21},{"text":"our","start":6614.21,"end":6614.33},{"text":"language","start":6614.33,"end":6614.65},{"text":"that","start":6614.65,"end":6614.85},{"text":"translates","start":6614.85,"end":6615.37},{"text":"to,","start":6615.37,"end":6615.53},{"text":"\"Those","start":6615.65,"end":6615.85},{"text":"without","start":6615.85,"end":6616.17},{"text":"their","start":6616.17,"end":6616.33},{"text":"mother","start":6616.33,"end":6616.81},{"text":"are","start":6617.13,"end":6617.33},{"text":"unfortunate.\"","start":6617.33,"end":6617.93}]},{"text":"As in our culture, women are essential to the social fabric of their families and their community.","start":6618.89,"end":6622.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":6618.89,"end":6619.05},{"text":"in","start":6619.05,"end":6619.17},{"text":"our","start":6619.17,"end":6619.29},{"text":"culture,","start":6619.29,"end":6619.61},{"text":"women","start":6619.61,"end":6619.93},{"text":"are","start":6619.93,"end":6620.05},{"text":"essential","start":6620.05,"end":6620.49},{"text":"to","start":6620.49,"end":6620.57},{"text":"the","start":6620.57,"end":6620.73},{"text":"social","start":6620.73,"end":6621.05},{"text":"fabric","start":6621.05,"end":6621.41},{"text":"of","start":6621.41,"end":6621.49},{"text":"their","start":6621.49,"end":6621.61},{"text":"families","start":6621.61,"end":6622.17},{"text":"and","start":6622.17,"end":6622.29},{"text":"their","start":6622.29,"end":6622.41},{"text":"community.","start":6622.41,"end":6622.97}]},{"text":"Our region faces some of the starkest maternal and newborn health disparities in the 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President, it is for these reasons that we will vote against all amendments and stand ready to support the adoption of L20 Rev.1 as orally revised by consensus and call on all members to do the 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d'Ivoire.","start":6718.49,"end":6721.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6718.49,"end":6718.53},{"text":"give","start":6718.53,"end":6718.69},{"text":"the","start":6718.69,"end":6718.77},{"text":"floor","start":6718.77,"end":6719.01},{"text":"to","start":6719.01,"end":6719.09},{"text":"the","start":6719.09,"end":6719.17},{"text":"distinguished","start":6719.21,"end":6719.81},{"text":"representative","start":6719.81,"end":6720.41},{"text":"of","start":6720.41,"end":6720.53},{"text":"Cote","start":6720.53,"end":6720.73},{"text":"d'Ivoire.","start":6720.73,"end":6721.25}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":91,"start":6726.77,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=6727","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":6726.77,"end":6727.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6726.77,"end":6726.97},{"text":"you,","start":6726.97,"end":6727.05},{"text":"Mr.","start":6727.05,"end":6727.29},{"text":"President.","start":6727.29,"end":6727.73}]},{"text":"The delegation of Cote d'Ivoire would like to thank the core countries presenting this important resolution on preventable maternal mortality and morbidity.","start":6728.37,"end":6737.89,"topics":[{"key":"maternal-health-systems","label":"Maternal Health Systems and Midwifery","description":"Speakers discussed preventable maternal mortality as both a health and human rights issue requiring stronger health systems, financing, and access to quality maternal care. 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amount will need to be added to the budget.","start":7360.45,"end":7364.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7360.45,"end":7360.81},{"text":"amount","start":7361.37,"end":7361.85},{"text":"will","start":7361.85,"end":7362.09},{"text":"need","start":7362.09,"end":7362.29},{"text":"to","start":7362.29,"end":7362.37},{"text":"be","start":7362.37,"end":7362.57},{"text":"added","start":7362.57,"end":7362.97},{"text":"to","start":7362.97,"end":7363.45},{"text":"the","start":7363.53,"end":7363.65},{"text":"budget.","start":7363.69,"end":7364.41}]},{"text":"We will now take action on each of the amendments one by one in order of submission.","start":7365.05,"end":7369.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7365.05,"end":7365.17},{"text":"will","start":7365.17,"end":7365.33},{"text":"now","start":7365.33,"end":7365.45},{"text":"take","start":7365.45,"end":7365.77},{"text":"action","start":7365.77,"end":7366.33},{"text":"on","start":7366.33,"end":7366.57},{"text":"each","start":7366.57,"end":7366.77},{"text":"of","start":7366.77,"end":7366.89},{"text":"the","start":7366.89,"end":7366.97},{"text":"amendments","start":7366.97,"end":7367.61},{"text":"one","start":7367.61,"end":7367.77},{"text":"by","start":7367.77,"end":7367.93},{"text":"one","start":7367.93,"end":7368.33},{"text":"in","start":7368.33,"end":7368.49},{"text":"order","start":7368.49,"end":7368.85},{"text":"of","start":7368.85,"end":7368.97},{"text":"submission.","start":7368.97,"end":7369.69}]},{"text":"We will then take action on the text as a whole, as amended or not.","start":7370.09,"end":7374.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7370.09,"end":7370.21},{"text":"will","start":7370.21,"end":7370.33},{"text":"then","start":7370.33,"end":7370.57},{"text":"take","start":7370.57,"end":7370.89},{"text":"action","start":7370.89,"end":7371.37},{"text":"on","start":7371.37,"end":7371.53},{"text":"the","start":7371.53,"end":7371.69},{"text":"text","start":7371.69,"end":7372.13},{"text":"as","start":7372.13,"end":7372.29},{"text":"a","start":7372.29,"end":7372.33},{"text":"whole,","start":7372.33,"end":7372.89},{"text":"as","start":7373.05,"end":7373.21},{"text":"amended","start":7373.21,"end":7373.85},{"text":"or","start":7373.93,"end":7374.09},{"text":"not.","start":7374.09,"end":7374.49}]},{"text":"We will now proceed to take action on amendment 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reject Amendment L.42, which proposed removing references to health and sexual reproductive rights throughout the text.","start":9631.01,"end":9643.65,"topics":[{"key":"sexual-reproductive-rights","label":"Sexual and Reproductive Rights","description":"A major topic was whether preventing maternal mortality requires explicit recognition of bodily autonomy, comprehensive sexuality education, and sexual and reproductive health and rights. 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Supporters argued these are essential to saving lives and protecting women and girls, while others challenged the terminology as not universally agreed."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10476.53,"end":10476.69},{"text":"recognize","start":10476.69,"end":10477.33},{"text":"in","start":10477.33,"end":10477.41},{"text":"the","start":10477.41,"end":10477.49},{"text":"resolution","start":10477.49,"end":10477.97},{"text":"that","start":10477.97,"end":10478.09},{"text":"preventable","start":10478.09,"end":10478.69},{"text":"maternal","start":10478.69,"end":10479.05},{"text":"mortality","start":10479.05,"end":10479.45},{"text":"and","start":10479.45,"end":10479.57},{"text":"morbidity","start":10479.57,"end":10480.21},{"text":"are","start":10480.21,"end":10480.49},{"text":"a","start":10480.49,"end":10480.53},{"text":"human","start":10480.53,"end":10480.85},{"text":"rights","start":10480.85,"end":10481.17},{"text":"issue,","start":10481.17,"end":10481.65},{"text":"while","start":10482.13,"end":10482.41},{"text":"it","start":10482.41,"end":10482.53},{"text":"also","start":10482.53,"end":10482.85},{"text":"highlights","start":10482.85,"end":10483.41},{"text":"the","start":10483.41,"end":10483.49},{"text":"need","start":10483.49,"end":10483.89},{"text":"to","start":10483.89,"end":10484.21},{"text":"improve","start":10484.21,"end":10484.69},{"text":"preventive","start":10484.69,"end":10485.49},{"text":"action,","start":10485.49,"end":10486.05},{"text":"guaranteeing","start":10486.45,"end":10487.01},{"text":"universal","start":10487.01,"end":10487.65},{"text":"access","start":10487.65,"end":10488.13},{"text":"to","start":10488.13,"end":10488.25},{"text":"sexual","start":10488.25,"end":10488.73},{"text":"reproductive","start":10488.73,"end":10489.41},{"text":"quality","start":10489.41,"end":10489.89},{"text":"services,","start":10489.89,"end":10490.61},{"text":"and","start":10490.93,"end":10491.13},{"text":"addressing","start":10491.13,"end":10491.65},{"text":"the","start":10491.65,"end":10491.77},{"text":"structural","start":10491.77,"end":10492.45},{"text":"causes","start":10492.45,"end":10493.13},{"text":"that","start":10493.13,"end":10493.29},{"text":"perpetuate","start":10493.29,"end":10493.93},{"text":"inequalities.","start":10493.93,"end":10494.77}]},{"text":"We are also appreciative of references to health workers, to professional midwives, to indigenous peoples, and to economic, social, and environmental health determinants, as well as the so-called as the call for the effective coverage of universal health coverage.","start":10495.29,"end":10515.29,"topics":[{"key":"maternal-health-systems","label":"Maternal Health Systems and Midwifery","description":"Speakers discussed preventable maternal mortality as both a health and human rights issue requiring stronger health systems, financing, and access to quality maternal care. 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reject all type of discrimination against women, girls, and adolescents.","start":10516.81,"end":10521.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10516.81,"end":10516.97},{"text":"reject","start":10516.97,"end":10517.37},{"text":"all","start":10517.37,"end":10517.53},{"text":"type","start":10517.53,"end":10517.77},{"text":"of","start":10517.77,"end":10517.85},{"text":"discrimination","start":10517.85,"end":10518.57},{"text":"against","start":10518.57,"end":10518.89},{"text":"women,","start":10518.89,"end":10519.29},{"text":"girls,","start":10519.45,"end":10520.01},{"text":"and","start":10520.01,"end":10520.29},{"text":"adolescents.","start":10520.29,"end":10521.13}]},{"text":"and all their diversity, and that in keeping with our feminist foreign 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we move to a vote, Chile will vote in favor of the resolution.","start":10533.77,"end":10537.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Should","start":10533.77,"end":10534.13},{"text":"we","start":10534.13,"end":10534.25},{"text":"move","start":10534.25,"end":10534.49},{"text":"to","start":10534.49,"end":10534.61},{"text":"a","start":10534.61,"end":10534.65},{"text":"vote,","start":10534.65,"end":10535.13},{"text":"Chile","start":10535.21,"end":10535.61},{"text":"will","start":10535.61,"end":10535.77},{"text":"vote","start":10535.77,"end":10536.05},{"text":"in","start":10536.05,"end":10536.25},{"text":"favor","start":10536.25,"end":10536.81},{"text":"of","start":10536.81,"end":10536.89},{"text":"the","start":10536.89,"end":10537.01},{"text":"resolution.","start":10537.01,"end":10537.53}]},{"text":"Thank 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give the floor to the distinguished representative of Ghana.","start":10548.41,"end":10550.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10548.41,"end":10548.45},{"text":"give","start":10548.45,"end":10548.65},{"text":"the","start":10548.65,"end":10548.81},{"text":"floor","start":10548.81,"end":10549.05},{"text":"to","start":10549.05,"end":10549.13},{"text":"the","start":10549.13,"end":10549.21},{"text":"distinguished","start":10549.21,"end":10549.69},{"text":"representative","start":10549.69,"end":10550.29},{"text":"of","start":10550.29,"end":10550.41},{"text":"Ghana.","start":10550.41,"end":10550.81}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":358,"start":10559.41,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=10560","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":10559.41,"end":10560.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10559.41,"end":10559.73},{"text":"you,","start":10559.73,"end":10559.81},{"text":"Mr.","start":10559.81,"end":10560.17},{"text":"President.","start":10560.17,"end":10560.85}]},{"text":"Ghana supports the broad objectives of draft resolution L20 Rev.1, presented by New Zealand, Colombia, and Estonia.","start":10561.41,"end":10571.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ghana","start":10561.41,"end":10561.73},{"text":"supports","start":10561.73,"end":10562.21},{"text":"the","start":10562.21,"end":10562.37},{"text":"broad","start":10562.37,"end":10562.69},{"text":"objectives","start":10562.69,"end":10563.57},{"text":"of","start":10563.97,"end":10564.21},{"text":"draft","start":10564.21,"end":10564.53},{"text":"resolution","start":10564.53,"end":10565.17},{"text":"L20","start":10565.17,"end":10565.97},{"text":"Rev.1,","start":10565.97,"end":10566.69},{"text":"presented","start":10567.17,"end":10567.73},{"text":"by","start":10567.73,"end":10567.97},{"text":"New","start":10567.97,"end":10568.29},{"text":"Zealand,","start":10568.29,"end":10568.85},{"text":"Colombia,","start":10569.01,"end":10569.81},{"text":"and","start":10569.89,"end":10570.29},{"text":"Estonia.","start":10570.41,"end":10571.01}]},{"text":"Ghana commends their joint effort.","start":10571.97,"end":10574.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ghana","start":10571.97,"end":10572.29},{"text":"commends","start":10572.29,"end":10572.77},{"text":"their","start":10572.77,"end":10573.05},{"text":"joint","start":10573.05,"end":10573.49},{"text":"effort.","start":10573.49,"end":10574.13}]},{"text":"We particularly welcome the focus of the resolution on respectful maternal care including midwifery models of care.","start":10574.93,"end":10582.45,"topics":[{"key":"maternal-health-systems","label":"Maternal Health Systems and Midwifery","description":"Speakers discussed preventable maternal mortality as both a health and human rights issue requiring stronger health systems, financing, and access to quality maternal care. Particular attention was given to respectful maternal care, midwifery, and the role of trained health workers in reducing deaths."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10574.93,"end":10575.09},{"text":"particularly","start":10575.09,"end":10575.69},{"text":"welcome","start":10575.69,"end":10576.05},{"text":"the","start":10576.05,"end":10576.17},{"text":"focus","start":10576.17,"end":10576.57},{"text":"of","start":10576.57,"end":10576.69},{"text":"the","start":10576.69,"end":10576.77},{"text":"resolution","start":10576.77,"end":10577.41},{"text":"on","start":10577.41,"end":10577.49},{"text":"respectful","start":10577.49,"end":10578.17},{"text":"maternal","start":10578.17,"end":10578.65},{"text":"care","start":10578.65,"end":10579.09},{"text":"including","start":10579.57,"end":10580.05},{"text":"midwifery","start":10580.05,"end":10580.93},{"text":"models","start":10581.41,"end":10581.89},{"text":"of","start":10581.89,"end":10582.05},{"text":"care.","start":10582.05,"end":10582.45}]},{"text":"We further join the cause to accelerate the elimination of preventable maternal mortality and morbidity.","start":10583.25,"end":10590.77,"topics":[{"key":"maternal-health-systems","label":"Maternal Health Systems and Midwifery","description":"Speakers discussed preventable maternal mortality as both a health and human rights issue requiring stronger health systems, financing, and access to quality maternal care. 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Supporters argued these are essential to saving lives and protecting women and girls, while others challenged the terminology as not universally agreed."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":10664.65,"end":10664.81},{"text":"the","start":10664.81,"end":10664.89},{"text":"Convention","start":10664.89,"end":10665.61},{"text":"on","start":10665.61,"end":10665.77},{"text":"the","start":10665.77,"end":10665.89},{"text":"Rights","start":10665.89,"end":10666.25},{"text":"of","start":10666.25,"end":10666.33},{"text":"Persons","start":10666.33,"end":10666.81},{"text":"with","start":10666.81,"end":10666.93},{"text":"Disabilities.","start":10666.93,"end":10667.93}]},{"text":"Mr. President, secondly, as a member of the African Union, Ghana has subscribed to sexual and reproductive health education policy commitment, including the 2005 protocol to the African Charter on Human and People's Rights, commonly referred to as the Maputo Protocol.","start":10668.89,"end":10686.09,"topics":[{"key":"sexual-reproductive-rights","label":"Sexual and Reproductive Rights","description":"A major topic was whether preventing maternal mortality requires explicit recognition of bodily autonomy, comprehensive sexuality education, and sexual and reproductive health and rights. Supporters argued these are essential to saving lives and protecting women and girls, while others challenged the terminology as not universally agreed."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":10668.89,"end":10669.21},{"text":"President,","start":10669.21,"end":10669.69},{"text":"secondly,","start":10669.69,"end":10670.21},{"text":"as","start":10670.21,"end":10670.33},{"text":"a","start":10670.33,"end":10670.41},{"text":"member","start":10670.41,"end":10670.69},{"text":"of","start":10670.69,"end":10670.77},{"text":"the","start":10670.77,"end":10670.85},{"text":"African","start":10670.85,"end":10671.21},{"text":"Union,","start":10671.21,"end":10671.69},{"text":"Ghana","start":10672.17,"end":10672.45},{"text":"has","start":10672.45,"end":10672.69},{"text":"subscribed","start":10672.69,"end":10673.29},{"text":"to","start":10673.29,"end":10673.49},{"text":"sexual","start":10673.53,"end":10673.85},{"text":"and","start":10673.85,"end":10673.97},{"text":"reproductive","start":10673.97,"end":10674.41},{"text":"health","start":10674.41,"end":10674.77},{"text":"education","start":10674.77,"end":10675.29},{"text":"policy","start":10675.29,"end":10675.77},{"text":"commitment,","start":10675.77,"end":10676.57},{"text":"including","start":10676.97,"end":10677.41},{"text":"the","start":10677.41,"end":10677.49},{"text":"2005","start":10677.49,"end":10679.05},{"text":"protocol","start":10679.05,"end":10679.61},{"text":"to","start":10679.61,"end":10679.93},{"text":"the","start":10680.01,"end":10680.21},{"text":"African","start":10680.25,"end":10680.65},{"text":"Charter","start":10680.65,"end":10681.05},{"text":"on","start":10681.05,"end":10681.21},{"text":"Human","start":10681.21,"end":10681.69},{"text":"and","start":10681.93,"end":10682.17},{"text":"People's","start":10682.17,"end":10682.65},{"text":"Rights,","start":10682.65,"end":10683.13},{"text":"commonly","start":10683.61,"end":10684.09},{"text":"referred","start":10684.09,"end":10684.49},{"text":"to","start":10684.49,"end":10684.65},{"text":"as","start":10684.73,"end":10684.85},{"text":"the","start":10684.85,"end":10684.97},{"text":"Maputo","start":10684.97,"end":10685.45},{"text":"Protocol.","start":10685.45,"end":10686.09}]},{"text":"Our position, however, on comprehensive sexuality education is that it must be age appropriate, culturally sensitive, and in accordance with our national context.","start":10687.13,"end":10699.33,"topics":[{"key":"sexual-reproductive-rights","label":"Sexual and Reproductive Rights","description":"A major topic was whether preventing maternal mortality requires explicit recognition of bodily autonomy, comprehensive sexuality education, and sexual and reproductive health and rights. Supporters argued these are essential to saving lives and protecting women and girls, while others challenged the terminology as not universally agreed."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":10687.13,"end":10687.37},{"text":"position,","start":10687.37,"end":10688.01},{"text":"however,","start":10688.01,"end":10688.57},{"text":"on","start":10689.21,"end":10689.37},{"text":"comprehensive","start":10689.37,"end":10690.09},{"text":"sexuality","start":10690.09,"end":10690.69},{"text":"education","start":10690.69,"end":10691.53},{"text":"is","start":10692.01,"end":10692.25},{"text":"that","start":10692.25,"end":10692.49},{"text":"it","start":10692.49,"end":10692.65},{"text":"must","start":10692.65,"end":10692.97},{"text":"be","start":10692.97,"end":10693.21},{"text":"age","start":10693.21,"end":10693.45},{"text":"appropriate,","start":10693.45,"end":10694.25},{"text":"culturally","start":10694.97,"end":10695.53},{"text":"sensitive,","start":10695.53,"end":10696.25},{"text":"and","start":10696.41,"end":10696.73},{"text":"in","start":10696.73,"end":10696.89},{"text":"accordance","start":10696.89,"end":10697.69},{"text":"with","start":10697.69,"end":10698.01},{"text":"our","start":10698.01,"end":10698.09},{"text":"national","start":10698.09,"end":10698.57},{"text":"context.","start":10698.57,"end":10699.33}]},{"text":"We are therefore deeply concerned that these important safeguards are not reflected in the present text.","start":10700.09,"end":10707.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10700.09,"end":10700.21},{"text":"are","start":10700.21,"end":10700.33},{"text":"therefore","start":10700.33,"end":10700.73},{"text":"deeply","start":10700.73,"end":10701.05},{"text":"concerned","start":10701.05,"end":10701.77},{"text":"that","start":10702.09,"end":10702.37},{"text":"these","start":10702.37,"end":10702.57},{"text":"important","start":10702.57,"end":10703.21},{"text":"safeguards","start":10703.21,"end":10703.93},{"text":"are","start":10704.09,"end":10704.17},{"text":"not","start":10704.25,"end":10704.65},{"text":"reflected","start":10704.89,"end":10705.69},{"text":"in","start":10705.77,"end":10705.97},{"text":"the","start":10705.97,"end":10706.05},{"text":"present","start":10706.05,"end":10706.61},{"text":"text.","start":10706.61,"end":10707.05}]},{"text":"Furthermore, we stress that the right to bodily autonomy is neither intergovernmentally agreed nor recognized under international human rights law.","start":10708.17,"end":10717.37,"topics":[{"key":"sexual-reproductive-rights","label":"Sexual and Reproductive Rights","description":"A major topic was whether preventing maternal mortality requires explicit recognition of bodily autonomy, comprehensive sexuality education, and sexual and reproductive health and rights. 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my delegation wishes to stress the agreed principle that implementation of recommendation in resolution is the sovereign right of each country, recognizing the need to respect the various religious and ethical values as well as cultural backgrounds of people to ensure conformity with universally recognized international human rights 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Supporters argued these are essential to saving lives and protecting women and girls, while others challenged the terminology as not universally agreed."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":10831.93,"end":10832.17},{"text":"include","start":10832.17,"end":10832.65},{"text":"references","start":10832.65,"end":10833.29},{"text":"to","start":10833.29,"end":10833.37},{"text":"bodily","start":10833.37,"end":10833.77},{"text":"autonomy","start":10833.77,"end":10834.41},{"text":"and","start":10834.69,"end":10834.89},{"text":"comprehensive","start":10834.89,"end":10835.61},{"text":"sexuality","start":10835.61,"end":10836.25},{"text":"education","start":10836.25,"end":10836.97},{"text":"without","start":10837.21,"end":10837.57},{"text":"regard","start":10837.57,"end":10838.01},{"text":"to","start":10838.01,"end":10838.13},{"text":"appropriate","start":10838.17,"end":10838.81},{"text":"cultural","start":10838.81,"end":10839.33},{"text":"and","start":10839.33,"end":10839.45},{"text":"societal","start":10839.45,"end":10839.93},{"text":"values.","start":10839.93,"end":10840.49}]},{"text":"Furthermore, the Gambia reiterates that its understanding of the term gender refers exclusively to the biological attributes of male and female.","start":10840.81,"end":10849.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":10840.81,"end":10841.53},{"text":"the","start":10841.93,"end":10842.13},{"text":"Gambia","start":10842.13,"end":10842.57},{"text":"reiterates","start":10842.57,"end":10843.29},{"text":"that","start":10843.29,"end":10843.53},{"text":"its","start":10843.53,"end":10843.85},{"text":"understanding","start":10843.85,"end":10844.53},{"text":"of","start":10844.53,"end":10844.65},{"text":"the","start":10844.65,"end":10844.81},{"text":"term","start":10844.81,"end":10845.05},{"text":"gender","start":10845.05,"end":10845.61},{"text":"refers","start":10845.85,"end":10846.49},{"text":"exclusively","start":10846.49,"end":10847.25},{"text":"to","start":10847.25,"end":10847.37},{"text":"the","start":10847.37,"end":10847.49},{"text":"biological","start":10847.49,"end":10848.17},{"text":"attributes","start":10848.17,"end":10848.69},{"text":"of","start":10848.69,"end":10848.81},{"text":"male","start":10848.81,"end":10849.17},{"text":"and","start":10849.17,"end":10849.29},{"text":"female.","start":10849.29,"end":10849.77}]},{"text":"Notwithstanding these reservations, the Gambia reaffirms its unwavering commitment to eliminating preventable maternal mortality and morbidity and to promoting the health and rights of women in line with our international obligations.","start":10850.37,"end":10864.53,"topics":[{"key":"maternal-health-systems","label":"Maternal Health Systems and Midwifery","description":"Speakers discussed preventable maternal mortality as both a health and human rights issue requiring stronger health systems, financing, and access to quality maternal care. 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conclusion, while noting our specific reservations, Ethiopia remains firmly committed to the core objectives of the 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constructive engagement and in support of the rights, dignity, and well-being of all women and girls, Ethiopia will therefore join the consensus on its 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Bolivia.","start":11038.89,"end":11041.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":11038.89,"end":11038.93},{"text":"give","start":11038.93,"end":11039.05},{"text":"the","start":11039.05,"end":11039.17},{"text":"floor","start":11039.17,"end":11039.45},{"text":"to","start":11039.45,"end":11039.53},{"text":"the","start":11039.53,"end":11039.65},{"text":"distinguished","start":11039.65,"end":11040.17},{"text":"representative","start":11040.17,"end":11040.73},{"text":"of","start":11040.73,"end":11040.81},{"text":"Bolivia.","start":11040.81,"end":11041.37}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":364,"start":11045.81,"pageUrl":"/es/hrc/60/43?lang=en&t=11046","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":11045.81,"end":11046.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":11045.81,"end":11046.09},{"text":"you,","start":11046.09,"end":11046.17},{"text":"Mr.","start":11046.17,"end":11046.45},{"text":"President.","start":11046.45,"end":11046.97}]},{"text":"We would like to thank New Zealand, Colombia and Estonia for having submitted this draft resolution to us, which addresses an extremely important 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protection of maternal health is crucial.","start":11058.73,"end":11061.77,"topics":[{"key":"maternal-health-systems","label":"Maternal Health Systems and Midwifery","description":"Speakers discussed preventable maternal mortality as both a health and human rights issue requiring stronger health systems, financing, and access to quality maternal care. 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President.","start":11193.69,"end":11195.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":11193.69,"end":11193.93},{"text":"you,","start":11193.93,"end":11194.05},{"text":"Mr.","start":11194.25,"end":11194.57},{"text":"President.","start":11194.57,"end":11195.21}]},{"text":"On behalf of the Group of Arab States, I would like to express our sincere appreciation to the core group composed of Colombia, Estonia, and New Zealand for presenting the draft resolution L20 Rev.1 as orally 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countries reaffirm their strong and longstanding commitment to preventing and eliminating maternal mortality and morbidity, and to fulfill the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health.","start":11211.29,"end":11225.61,"topics":[{"key":"maternal-health-systems","label":"Maternal Health Systems and Midwifery","description":"Speakers discussed preventable maternal mortality as both a health and human rights issue requiring stronger health systems, financing, and access to quality maternal care. 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we regret that the views of Many delegations, including our respective delegations, were not equally reflected in the draft resolution, which retains many of the controversial language from previous 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decided.","start":11366.33,"end":11367.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":11366.33,"end":11366.49},{"text":"is","start":11366.49,"end":11366.61},{"text":"so","start":11366.61,"end":11366.77},{"text":"decided.","start":11366.77,"end":11367.53}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":11368.25,"end":11369.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":11368.25,"end":11368.49},{"text":"you","start":11368.49,"end":11368.73},{"text":"very","start":11368.73,"end":11368.97},{"text":"much.","start":11368.97,"end":11369.61}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished colleagues, this brings us to the end of this 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be able to reset the machine during our lunch break, and we will resume at 3:00 PM for the continuation of the draft resolutions and 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I hereby close the 43rd meeting of the 60th session of the Human Rights Council.","start":11400.41,"end":11405.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":11400.41,"end":11400.53},{"text":"I","start":11400.53,"end":11400.61},{"text":"hereby","start":11400.61,"end":11400.93},{"text":"close","start":11400.93,"end":11401.41},{"text":"the","start":11401.41,"end":11401.49},{"text":"43rd","start":11401.49,"end":11402.29},{"text":"meeting","start":11402.29,"end":11402.77},{"text":"of","start":11402.77,"end":11403.01},{"text":"the","start":11403.01,"end":11403.17},{"text":"60th","start":11403.17,"end":11403.57},{"text":"session","start":11403.57,"end":11403.97},{"text":"of","start":11403.97,"end":11404.05},{"text":"the","start":11404.05,"end":11404.13},{"text":"Human","start":11404.13,"end":11404.37},{"text":"Rights","start":11404.37,"end":11404.61},{"text":"Council.","start":11404.61,"end":11405.01}]},{"text":"Thank you, and have a good lunch.","start":11405.01,"end":11406.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":11405.01,"end":11405.33},{"text":"you,","start":11405.33,"end":11405.49},{"text":"and","start":11405.49,"end":11405.73},{"text":"have","start":11405.73,"end":11405.89},{"text":"a","start":11405.89,"end":11405.93},{"text":"good","start":11405.93,"end":11406.13},{"text":"lunch.","start":11406.13,"end":11406.45}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"President"}}],"topics":[{"key":"fair-trial-rights","label":"Fair Trial Rights in Capital Cases","description":"Delegations repeatedly addressed due process, equality before the law, and equality of arms in cases involving the death penalty. The discussion emphasized judicial safeguards, legal representation, and the need to prevent irreversible miscarriages of justice."},{"key":"reparatory-justice","label":"Reparatory Justice","description":"A major theme was justice for the historical legacies of slavery, colonialism, and apartheid, including calls for truth, accountability, recognition, and reparations for Africans and people of African descent. Other delegations acknowledged these legacies but questioned whether current international law supports broader reparations claims."},{"key":"anti-racism-framework","label":"Anti-Racism Frameworks","description":"Several delegations discussed the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and ICERD as the main multilateral framework for combating racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance. 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